id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
cord-339082-8gogju5n	Swire-Thompson, Briony	Searching for the Backfire Effect: Measurement and Design Considerations	2020-09-02		.txt	text/plain	7175	351	43	In this article, we discuss the current state of the worldview and familiarity backfire effect literatures, examine barriers to measuring the correction of misinformation, and conclude with recommendations for fact-checkers and communicators. There have subsequently been worldview backfire effects reported in a variety of subgroups with misinformation regarding vaccines (in respondents with least favorable vaccine attitudes, Nyhan, Reifler, Richey, & Freed, 2014; in respondents with high levels of concern about vaccine side effects, Nyhan & Reifler, 2015) , climate change (in Republican participants, Hart & Nisbet, 2012; in Republicans with high political interest, Zhou, 2016) , the existence of death panels (in politically knowledgeable Palin supporters, Nyhan, Reifler, & Ubel, 2013) , and with a fictitious scenario detailing that right-wing politicians generally misappropriate public funds more than left-wing politicians (in right-wing attentive participants, Ecker & Ang, 2019), see Appendix B.	./cache/cord-339082-8gogju5n.txt	./txt/cord-339082-8gogju5n.txt