id sid tid token lemma pos cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 1 key key JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 2 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 3 cord-022903 cord-022903 LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 5 08ugoxns 08ugoxns CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 6 authors author NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 7 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 8 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 10 Bent Bent NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 11 Borg Borg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 12 title title NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 13 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 14 Extensive extensive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 15 Literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 16 Search Search NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 19 ‘ ' `` cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 20 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 22 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 23 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 24 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 27 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 28 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 29 profile profile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 31 target target NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 32 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 34 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 35 particular particular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 36 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 37 ’ ' '' cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 38 date date NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 39 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 40 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 41 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 42 05 05 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 43 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 44 02 02 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 45 journal journal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1 46 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 2 1 nan nan NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 2 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 2 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 1 10.2903 10.2903 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 3 sp.efsa.2016.en-1024 sp.efsa.2016.en-1024 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 4 sha sha NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 5 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 6 4c4c49ffaa58b48cd315b43eaa16847982acd0b4 4c4c49ffaa58b48cd315b43eaa16847982acd0b4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 7 doc_id doc_id CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 3 8 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 4 1 22903 22903 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 4 2 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 4 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 4 4 08ugoxns 08ugoxns CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 1 nan nan NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 2 Background Background NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 3 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 4 Terms Terms NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 6 Reference Reference NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 8 provided provide VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 11 requestor requestor NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 12 1.1 1.1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 5 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 3 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 6 development development NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 9 Scientific Scientific NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 10 Opinion Opinion NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 11 linked link VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 12 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 14 mandate mandate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 15 related relate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 16 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 18 revision revision NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 20 maximum maximum JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 21 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 23 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 25 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 27 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 29 experts expert NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 32 ad ad NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 33 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 34 hoc hoc FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 35 Working Working NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 36 Group Group NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 38 WG WG NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 40 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 41 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 43 FEEDAP FEEDAP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 44 Panel Panel NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 45 have have VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 46 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 47 relevant relevant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 48 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 49 evaluate evaluate VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 51 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 53 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 54 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 55 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 56 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 57 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 58 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 59 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 60 profile profile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 61 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 62 target target NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 63 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 6 64 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 1 Published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 2 scientific scientific JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 3 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 4 have have VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 5 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 6 this this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 7 issue issue NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 10 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 11 there there EX cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 12 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 13 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 14 relationship relationship NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 15 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 16 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 18 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 19 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 21 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 23 differences difference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 25 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 26 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 27 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 29 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 31 turn turn NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 32 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 33 result result VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 34 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 36 more more JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 37 nutrients nutrient NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 38 becoming become VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 39 available available JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 40 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 41 absorption absorption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 42 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 43 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 44 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 45 mode mode NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 46 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 47 actions action NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 48 have have VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 49 also also RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 50 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 51 recently recently RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 52 studied study VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 7 53 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 8 1 4 4 LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 2 possible possible JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 3 outcome outcome NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 6 opinion opinion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 7 might may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 8 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 9 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 10 recommendation recommendation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 12 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 13 maximum maximum JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 14 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 15 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 16 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 17 those those DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 18 currently currently RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 19 authorised authorise VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 21 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 23 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 24 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 9 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 3 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 4 necessary necessary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 5 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 6 know know VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 8 potential potential JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 9 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 11 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 12 variation variation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 15 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 16 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 19 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 20 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 21 profile profile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 24 target target NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 25 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 26 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 27 might may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 28 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 29 accounted account VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 32 FEEDAP FEEDAP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 33 Panel Panel NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 34 opinion opinion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 10 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 1 Piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 2 should should MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 3 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 4 particularly particularly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 7 this this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 8 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 9 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 12 this this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 13 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 14 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 15 category category NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 16 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 17 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 19 maximum maximum JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 20 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 22 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 23 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 24 allowed allow VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 25 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 26 Commission Commission NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 27 Regulation Regulation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 29 EC EC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 11 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 2 1334/2003 1334/2003 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 3 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 4 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 5 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 6 least least JJS cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 8 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 9 other other JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 10 relevant relevant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 11 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 12 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 14 categories category NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 16 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 17 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 18 fattening fatten VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 20 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 21 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 23 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 25 cat cat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 27 dog dog NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 29 shall shall MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 30 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 31 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 12 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 2 project project NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 3 should should MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 5 accomplished accomplish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 7 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 8 structured structured JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 9 manner manner NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 11 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 12 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 13 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 14 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 15 Extensive Extensive NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 16 Literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 17 Search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 19 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 21 process process NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 13 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 2 steps step NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 3 listed list VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 4 below below RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 5 should should MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 6 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 7 followed follow VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 9 duly duly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 10 documented document VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 11 under under IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 13 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 14 Call call NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 15 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 16 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 14 17 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 1 -Development -development NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 3 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 4 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 5 protocol protocol NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 7 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 8 will will MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 9 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 10 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 11 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 12 EFSA´s efsa´s JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 15 13 approval approval NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 16 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 17 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 18 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 19 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 20 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 1 -Databases -database VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 2 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 3 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 4 consulted consult VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 5 -Criteria -Criteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 7 select select VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 9 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 10 -Criteria -Criteria VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 11 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 12 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 13 extraction extraction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 14 -Assessment -assessment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 17 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 20 data data NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 21 -Synthesis -synthesis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 24 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 25 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 26 purpose purpose NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 29 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 30 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 31 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 32 provide provide VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 33 scientific scientific JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 34 assistance assistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 35 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 37 FEED FEED NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 38 Unit Unit NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 39 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 40 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 41 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 43 completion completion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 44 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 45 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 46 extensive extensive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 47 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 48 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 49 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 51 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 53 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 54 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 55 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 56 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 57 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 58 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 59 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 60 profile profile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 61 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 62 target target NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 63 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 64 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 65 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 66 particular particular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 67 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 21 68 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 2 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 3 includes include VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 5 provision provision NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 7 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 8 report report NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 9 collecting collect VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 11 collating collate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 13 analysing analyse VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 15 synthesising synthesise VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 17 scientific scientific JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 18 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 20 information information NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 21 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 23 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 24 topic topic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 22 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 2 specific specific JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 3 objectives objective NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 6 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 7 resulting result VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 8 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 10 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 11 procurement procurement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 12 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 13 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 15 follows follow VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 23 16 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 2 searches search NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 4 Web web NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 6 Science Science NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 7 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 9 139 139 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 10 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 12 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 14 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 15 A3 A3 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 24 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 2 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 4 CAB CAB NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 5 Abstracts abstract NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 6 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 8 79 79 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 9 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 11 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 12 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 14 P151 P151 '' cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 16 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 17 A A NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 19 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 20 B B NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 22 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 23 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 24 among among IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 26 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 27 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 29 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 31 Web web NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 33 Science Science NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 25 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 1 Consulting consult VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 3 reference reference NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 4 list list NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 6 relevant relevant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 7 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 8 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 10 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 11 another another DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 12 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 13 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 15 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 16 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 17 retrieved retrieve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 19 P140 P140 VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 20 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 21 P150 p150 ADD cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 23 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 24 A A NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 26 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 27 B B NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 26 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 1 Search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 2 terms term NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 3 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 4 Boolean boolean JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 5 operators operator NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 7 strings string NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 27 9 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 1 TS=(copper TS=(copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 2 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 3 CU CU NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 4 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 6 sulphate sulphate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 8 AND and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 9 TS=(gut ts=(gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 10 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 11 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 12 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 13 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 14 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 15 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 17 digestive digestive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 18 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 19 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 20 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 21 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 22 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 23 GIT git NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 25 AND and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 26 TS=(bacteria TS=(bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 27 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 28 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 29 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 30 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 31 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 32 microorganism microorganism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 34 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 35 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 37 AND and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 38 TS=(chickens TS=(chickens NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 39 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 40 layer layer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 41 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 42 hen hen NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 43 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 44 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 28 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 2 searches search NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 4 Web web NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 6 Science Science NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 7 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 9 71 71 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 10 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 12 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 14 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 15 A3 A3 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 29 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 2 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 4 CAB CAB NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 5 Abstracts abstract NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 6 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 8 35 35 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 9 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 11 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 12 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 14 CH72 CH72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 16 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 17 A A NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 19 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 20 B B NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 22 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 23 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 24 among among IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 26 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 27 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 29 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 31 Web web NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 33 Science Science NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 30 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 2 further further JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 4 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 5 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 7 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 9 consulting consult VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 11 reference reference NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 12 lists list NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 13 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 14 relevant relevant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 15 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 18 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 31 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 1 Search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 2 terms term NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 3 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 4 Boolean boolean JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 5 operators operator NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 7 strings string NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 32 9 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 1 TS=(copper TS=(copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 2 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 3 CU CU NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 4 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 6 sulphate sulphate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 8 AND and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 9 TS=(gut ts=(gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 10 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 11 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 12 OR or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 13 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 14 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 15 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 17 digestive digestive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 18 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 19 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 20 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 21 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 22 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 23 GIT git NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 25 AND and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 26 TS=(bacteria TS=(bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 27 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 28 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 29 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 30 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 31 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 32 microorganism microorganism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 34 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 35 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 37 AND and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 38 TS=(cow ts=(cow NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 39 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 40 cattle cattle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 41 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 42 rumen rumen NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 43 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 44 ruminant ruminant NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 45 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 46 bovine bovine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 33 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 2 searches search NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 4 Web web NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 6 Science Science NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 7 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 9 80 80 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 10 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 12 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 14 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 15 A3 A3 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 34 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 2 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 4 CAB CAB NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 5 Abstracts abstract NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 6 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 8 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 9 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 11 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 12 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 14 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 17 hits hit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 18 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 20 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 22 Web web NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 24 Science Science NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 35 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 2 further further JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 4 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 5 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 7 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 9 consulting consult VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 11 reference reference NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 12 lists list NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 13 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 14 relevant relevant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 15 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 18 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 36 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 1 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 4 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 6 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 7 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 9 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 11 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 13 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 15 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 16 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 37 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 38 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 39 1 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 40 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 40 2 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 40 3 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 40 4 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 40 5 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 41 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 42 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 43 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 44 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 45 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 46 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 1 For for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 3 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 4 approach approach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 5 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 6 complete complete VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 7 this this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 8 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 10 Contractor Contractor NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 11 considered consider VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 13 Technical Technical NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 14 Manual Manual NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 15 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 16 Performing perform VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 17 Electronic Electronic NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 18 Literature Literature NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 19 Searches search NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 21 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 23 Feed Feed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 24 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 25 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 28 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 29 guidance guidance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 30 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 31 Application application NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 33 systematic systematic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 34 review review NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 35 methodology methodology NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 36 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 37 food food NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 38 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 39 feed feed VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 40 safety safety NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 41 assessments assessment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 42 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 43 support support VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 44 decision decision NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 45 making making NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 47 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 48 1 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 2 inclusion inclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 3 criteria criterion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 4 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 6 scientific scientific JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 7 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 8 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 9 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 10 limitation limitation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 12 timespan timespan NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 14 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 15 limitation limitation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 16 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 17 language language NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 19 inclusion inclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 21 Primary primary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 22 research research NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 24 Review Review NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 25 articles article NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 28 later later JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 29 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 30 get get VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 31 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 32 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 33 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 34 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 35 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 36 subject subject NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 49 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 2 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 3 protocol protocol NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 5 primarily primarily RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 6 based base VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 7 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 8 Primary primary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 9 research research NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 50 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 1 Papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 2 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 3 foreign foreign JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 4 languages language NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 6 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 7 translation translation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 9 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 10 possible possible JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 13 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 51 14 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 52 1   NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 3 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 4 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 5 contain contain VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 7 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 8 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 10 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 11 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 13 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 14 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 15 several several JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 16 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 17 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 20 range range NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 22 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 23 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 24 1000 1000 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 25 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 26 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 27 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 53 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 54 1   NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 1 Studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 2 including include VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 6 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 7 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 9 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 10 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 12 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 13 aspect aspect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 16 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 19 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 20 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 21 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 22 faeces faece NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 24 profile profile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 26 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 28 metabolites metabolite NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 30 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 32 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 33 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 55 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 2 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 3 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 5 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 6 retrieved retrieve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 9 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 10 rejected reject VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 11 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 13 title title NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 15 abstract abstract JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 16 screening screening NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 19 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 20 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 21 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 22 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 23 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 24 extracted extract VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 25 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 26 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 28 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 29 flow flow NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 30 chart chart NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 31 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 32 Annexes Annexes NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 33 A1 A1 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 34 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 35 A3 A3 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 56 36 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 2 list list NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 4 Included Included NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 6 Excluded excluded JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 7 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 8 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 9 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 11 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 12 B. B. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 13 Data Data NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 14 collected collect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 17 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 19 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 20 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 23 range range NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 24 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 25 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 26 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 27 1000 1000 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 28 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 29 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 30 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 31 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 32 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 33 aspect aspect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 34 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 35 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 36 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 37 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 38 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 39 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 40 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 41 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 42 faeces faece NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 57 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 58 1 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 58 2 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 58 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 1 Background background NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 2 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 6 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 9 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 11 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 13 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 14 given give VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 16 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 17 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 18 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 19 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 21 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 24 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 25 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 26 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 27 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 28 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 29 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 59 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 60 1 Animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 60 2 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 1 Species species NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 3 category category NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 4 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 5 age age NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 7 weight weight NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 11 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 13 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 14 given give VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 16 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 17 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 18 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 19 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 21 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 24 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 25 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 26 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 27 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 28 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 29 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 61 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 1 Number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 3 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 4 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 5 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 6 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 7 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 8 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 9 replicates replicate NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 11 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 12 given give VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 14 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 15 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 16 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 17 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 19 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 22 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 23 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 24 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 25 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 26 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 27 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 62 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 1 Composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 2 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 3 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 6 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 10 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 11 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 12 faeces faece NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 14 profile profile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 16 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 18 metabolites metabolite NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 20 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 63 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 1 An an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 2 overview overview NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 5 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 6 obtained obtain VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 7 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 8 given give VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 10 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 11 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 12 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 13 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 15 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 18 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 19 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 20 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 21 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 23 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 64 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 2 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 3 obtained obtain VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 5 narratively narratively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 6 described describe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 9 text text NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 11 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 12 overview overview NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 18 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 20 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 21 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 23 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 24 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 25 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 26 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 27 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 28 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 30 Tables table NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 31 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 33 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 35 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 36 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 37 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 38 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 39 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 41 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 42 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 43 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 44 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 45 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 46 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 47 layer layer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 65 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 1 If if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 2 available available JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 4 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 5 parameters parameter NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 7 data datum NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 8 given give VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 10 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 11 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 12 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 13 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 15 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 18 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 19 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 20 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 21 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 23 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 66 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 2 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 3 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 4 narratively narratively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 5 described describe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 8 text text NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 10 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 12 Tables Tables NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 13 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 15 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 17 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 19 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 21 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 23 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 24 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 26 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 27 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 29 Tables table NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 30 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 31 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 32 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 33 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 34 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 35 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 36 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 37 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 38 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 67 39 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 68 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 69 1 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 69 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 69 3 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 69 4 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 69 5 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 69 6 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 70 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 71 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 72 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 73 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 74 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 75 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 76 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 76 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 76 3 design design NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 76 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 76 5 incl incl NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 76 6 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 1 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 3 duration duration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 6 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 10 conduction conduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 16 description description NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 19 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 20 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 21 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 77 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 3 checked check VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 4 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 6 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 8 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 10 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 11 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 14 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 15 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 16 adequate adequate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 78 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 3 checked check VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 4 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 6 methods method NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 7 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 9 describe describe VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 11 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 12 profiles profile NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 14 adequate adequate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 79 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 3 checked check VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 4 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 6 statistical statistical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 7 methods method NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 9 incl incl NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 80 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 1 e.g. e.g. IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 2 randomisation randomisation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 5 assignment assignment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 7 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 9 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 10 groups group NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 12 used use VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 14 adequate adequate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 81 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 2 methodological methodological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 3 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 6 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 8 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 9 captured capture VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 11 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 12 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 13 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 14 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 16 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 19 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 20 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 21 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 22 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 23 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 25 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 82 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 3 229 229 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 4 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 6 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 7 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 9 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 12 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 13 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 15 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 16 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 17 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 18 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 19 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 20 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 21 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 24 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 26 Annex Annex NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 27 A1 A1 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 83 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 84 1 82 82 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 84 2 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 84 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 84 4 duplicates duplicate NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 84 5 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 3 119 119 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 4 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 5 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 7 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 8 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 9 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 10 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 11 screening screen VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 13 title title NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 15 abstract abstract JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 17 69 69 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 18 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 19 consulting consult VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 21 full full JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 22 paper paper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 85 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 2 list list NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 4 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 6 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 7 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 8 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 9 provided provide VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 11 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 12 B. B. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 13 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 15 106 106 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 16 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 17 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 18 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 19 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 20 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 22 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 23 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 25 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 26 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 27 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 28 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 29 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 30 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 31 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 34 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 36 Annex Annex NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 37 A2 A2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 86 39 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 87 1 38 38 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 87 2 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 87 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 87 4 duplicates duplicate NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 87 5 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 3 51 51 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 4 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 5 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 7 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 8 full full JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 9 paper paper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 10 could could MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 11 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 12 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 13 retrieved retrieve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 15 18 18 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 16 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 17 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 18 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 19 screening screen VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 21 title title NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 23 abstract abstract JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 25 32 32 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 26 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 27 consulting consult VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 29 full full JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 30 paper paper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 88 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 2 should should MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 3 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 4 mentioned mention VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 5 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 6 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 7 out out IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 10 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 11 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 12 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 14 written write VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 16 foreign foreign JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 17 languages language NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 19 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 21 Korean korean JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 23 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 25 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 27 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 28 English English NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 29 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 31 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 32 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 33 Figure Figure NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 34 legends legend NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 89 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 2 list list NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 4 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 6 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 7 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 8 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 9 provided provide VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 11 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 90 12 B. B. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 3 114 114 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 4 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 6 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 7 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 10 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 11 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 13 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 15 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 18 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 19 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 22 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 24 Annex Annex NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 25 A3 A3 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 91 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 92 1 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 92 2 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 92 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 92 4 duplicates duplicate NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 92 5 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 3 75 75 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 4 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 5 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 7 46 46 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 8 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 9 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 10 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 11 screening screen VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 13 title title NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 15 abstract abstract JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 17 29 29 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 18 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 19 consulting consult VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 21 full full JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 22 paper paper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 93 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 2 closer close JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 3 examination examination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 6 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 8 first first RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 9 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 11 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 12 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 15 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 16 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 18 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 20 revealed reveal VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 22 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 23 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 24 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 25 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 26 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 27 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 28 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 29 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 32 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 94 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 1 One one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 6 Cow33 Cow33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 9 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 11 Polish Polish NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 13 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 17 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 18 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 20 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 21 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 23 Cow2 Cow2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 25 Cow31 Cow31 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 28 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 29 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 30 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 31 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 32 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 33 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 34 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 35 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 36 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 37 parasite parasite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 38 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 40 Cow13 Cow13 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 42 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 43 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 44 last last JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 45 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 46 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 48 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 50 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 51 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 52 abomasa abomasa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 53 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 55 Cow47 Cow47 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 95 57 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 2 list list NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 4 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 6 excluded exclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 7 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 8 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 9 provided provide VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 11 Appendix Appendix NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 12 B. B. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 13 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 16 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 18 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 19 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 21 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 23 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 25 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 27 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 28 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 96 30 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications . cord-022903-08ugoxns 97 1 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 98 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 98 2 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 98 3 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 98 4 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 98 5 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 99 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 100 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 101 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 102 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 103 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 104 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 105 1 Pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 105 2 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 105 3 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 105 4 3.1 3.1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 105 5 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 1 Assessment assessment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 4 methodological methodological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 5 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 8 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 9 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 10 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 11 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 12 Assessment assessment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 15 methodological methodological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 16 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 19 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 21 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 106 22 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 1 As as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 2 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 4 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 5 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 7 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 10 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 11 retrieved retrieve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 12 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 14 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 15 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 16 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 18 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 19 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 20 generally generally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 21 judged judge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 22 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 23 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 24 good good JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 25 although although IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 26 some some DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 28 them -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 29 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 30 rather rather RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 31 old old JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 107 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 1 Five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 2 out out IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 4 27 27 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 5 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 7 written write VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 9 foreign foreign JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 10 languages language NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 12 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 14 German German NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 16 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 18 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 20 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 21 English English NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 22 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 24 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 26 Figure Figure NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 27 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 28 legends legend NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 29 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 30 Four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 31 types type NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 33 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 34 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 35 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 36 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 37 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 38 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 39 research research NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 40 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 41 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 43 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 44 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 46 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 47 1 1 LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 49 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 50 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 51 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 52 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 54 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 55 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 56 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 57 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 58 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 60 clay clay NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 61 bound bind VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 62 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 63 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 64 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 66 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 67 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 68 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 69 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 108 70 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 1 Inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 2 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 4 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 6 23 23 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 9 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 10 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 109 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 110 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 110 2 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 110 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 110 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 110 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 111 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 111 2 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 111 3 26 26 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 111 4 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 111 5 283 283 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 111 6 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 8 P5 p5 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 10 P19 P19 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 12 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 14 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 16 P59 P59 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 112 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 1 P69 P69 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 3 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 5 P74 P74 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 7 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 9 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 11 P111 p111 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 13 P123 p123 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 15 P130 P130 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 17 P135 P135 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 19 P140 P140 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 21 P141 P141 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 23 P142 P142 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 25 P143 P143 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 27 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 29 P145 P145 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 30 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 31 P146 P146 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 33 P147 P147 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 35 P149 P149 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 38 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 113 40 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 1 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 2 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 3 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 7 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 8 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 11 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 12 P59 P59 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 14 P142 P142 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 17 elemental elemental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 18 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 20 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 21 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 114 22 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 8 P59 P59 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 115 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 1 Organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 2 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 5 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 7 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 10 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 11 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 116 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 2 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 5 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 6 AA AA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 7 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 9 cupric cupric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 10 amino amino NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 11 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 12 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 14 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 15 90 90 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 117 16 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 8 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 12 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 13 Cit Cit NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 15 cupric cupric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 16 citrate citrate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 18 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 19 33 33 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 21 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 23 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 118 24 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 8 P140 P140 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 10 P141 P141 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 14 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 15 Met Met NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 18 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 19 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 20 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 21 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 22 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 23 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 25 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 26 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 28 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 29 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 30 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 31 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 32 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 119 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 120 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 121 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 122 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 123 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 2 methionate methionate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 4 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 5 67 67 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 7 134 134 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 124 8 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 8 P146 P146 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 12 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 13 Gly Gly NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 16 glycinate glycinate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 18 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 19 13 13 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 21 26 26 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 125 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 126 1 52 52 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 126 2 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 8 P148 P148 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 127 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 1 Clay Clay NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 2 bound bind VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 5 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 7 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 10 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 11 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 128 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 129 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 129 2 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 129 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 129 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 129 5 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 129 6 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 2 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 3 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 4 bearing bear VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 5 montmorillonite montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 6 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 7 aluminosilicate aluminosilicate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 8 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 130 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 3 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 5 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 6 P46 P46 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 8 P69 P69 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 10 P103 P103 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 12 P123 p123 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 14 P124 P124 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 15 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 16 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 17 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 18 36 36 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 19 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 20 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 131 21 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 132 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 132 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 132 3 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 132 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 1 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 2 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 3 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 4 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 6 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 8 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 11 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 12 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 133 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 2 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 5 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 6 chitosan chitosan NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 7 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 11 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 12 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 13 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 14 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 16 1.5 1.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 134 17 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 6 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 7 P116 P116 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 135 8 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 136 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 137 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 138 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 139 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 140 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 141 1 USA USA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 141 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 141 3 -----62 -----62 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 141 4 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 1 313 313 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 2 ppm ppm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 3 CuSO4 cuso4 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 4 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 5 385 385 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 6 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 7 538 538 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 8 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 9 0.716 0.716 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 142 10 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 143 1 Experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 143 2 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 143 3 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 144 1 -----250 -----250 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 144 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 1 626 626 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 2 ppm ppm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 3 CuSO4 cuso4 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 4 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 5 415 415 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 6 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 7 573 573 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 8 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 9 0.725 0.725 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 145 10 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 146 1 -----15 -----15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 146 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 146 3 39 39 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 146 4 ppm ppm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 147 1 CuCit CuCit NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 147 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 147 3 376 376 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 147 4 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 148 1 529 529 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 148 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 149 1 0.711 0.711 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 149 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 150 1 -----31 -----31 XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 150 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 151 1 78 78 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 151 2 ppm ppm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 152 1 CuCit CuCit NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 152 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 1 389 389 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 3 546 546 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 4 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 5 0.713 0.713 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 6 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 7 -----62 -----62 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 153 8 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 154 1 156 156 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 154 2 ppm ppm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 1 CuCit CuCit NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 3 388 388 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 4 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 5 544 544 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 6 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 7 0.715 0.715 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 155 8 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 156 1 -----125 -----125 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 156 2 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 157 1 312 312 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 158 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 159 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 160 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 161 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 162 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 2 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 3 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 4 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 6 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 9 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 10 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 11 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 13 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 15 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 16 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 17 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 18 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 19 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 163 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 1 Eighteen eighteen CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 6 done do VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 8 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 10 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 12 P46 P46 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 14 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 16 P69 P69 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 18 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 20 P74 P74 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 22 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 24 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 26 P103 P103 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 28 P116 P116 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 30 P123 P123 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 31 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 32 P124 P124 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 34 P135 P135 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 36 P140 P140 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 38 P141 P141 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 39 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 40 P142 P142 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 41 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 42 P147 P147 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 43 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 44 P148 P148 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 45 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 46 P149 P149 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 48 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 49 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 50 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 51 done do VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 52 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 53 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 54 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 55 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 56 P5 p5 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 57 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 58 P19 P19 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 59 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 60 P59 P59 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 61 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 62 P111 P111 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 63 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 64 P130 P130 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 65 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 66 P143 P143 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 67 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 68 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 69 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 70 P145 P145 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 71 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 72 P146 P146 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 73 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 164 74 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 165 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 166 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 167 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 168 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 169 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 2 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 4 Hu Hu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 5 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 6 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 7 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 9 2004 2004 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 170 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 1 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 2 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 4 Clostridium Clostridium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 6 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 7 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 9 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 10 well well RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 11 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 13 caecum caecum JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 14 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 16 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 17 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 18 47 47 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 171 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 172 1 /kg /kg NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 172 2 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 172 3 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 172 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 172 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 172 6 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 1 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 2 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 4 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 5 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 6 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 7 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 8 however however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 10 although although IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 11 numerically numerically RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 12 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 16 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 17 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 18 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 19 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 20 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 21 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 22 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 23 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 24 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 25 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 173 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 174 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 174 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 174 3 P59 P59 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 2 Kroger Kroger NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 7 1997 1997 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 9 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 11 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 12 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 14 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 16 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 17 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 18 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 21 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 22 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 24 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 25 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 26 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 27 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 28 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 29 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 30 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 31 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 32 containing contain VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 33 Costridium Costridium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 34 perfringens perfringen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 36 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 37 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 38 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 40 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 41 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 42 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 43 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 175 44 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 6 elementary elementary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 176 8 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 2 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 4 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 6 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 7 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 8 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 9 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 10 only only RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 11 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 12 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 15 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 16 until until IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 18 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 19 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 20 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 21 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 22 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 23 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 24 live live VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 25 weight weight NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 177 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 1 If if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 4 withdrawn withdraw VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 7 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 8 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 9 80 80 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 10 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 11 live live VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 12 weight weight NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 13 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 14 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 16 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 17 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 19 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 20 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 21 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 22 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 23 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 24 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 178 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 2 conclusion conclusion JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 3 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 4 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 8 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 9 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 10 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 11 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 13 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 15 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 17 Clostridium Clostridium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 18 both both CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 20 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 23 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 179 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 1 Further further JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 5 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 8 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 9 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 10 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 11 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 12 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 13 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 14 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 16 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 18 Clostridium Clostridium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 20 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 21 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 180 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 181 1 Coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 181 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 181 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 9 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 12 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 14 14 14 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 15 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 17 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 19 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 21 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 23 P69 P69 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 25 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 27 P74 P74 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 29 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 30 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 31 P103 P103 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 33 P116 P116 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 34 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 35 P123 P123 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 37 P124 P124 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 38 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 39 P135 P135 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 40 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 41 P142 P142 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 42 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 43 P147 P147 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 44 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 45 P148 P148 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 47 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 48 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 49 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 50 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 51 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 52 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 54 P5 p5 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 55 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 56 P46 P46 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 57 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 58 P143 P143 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 59 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 60 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 182 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 2 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 3 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 5 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 6 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 7 summarised summarise VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 9 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 10 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 183 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 3 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 4 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 8 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 9 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 10 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 13 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 14 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 16 diet diet VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 18 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 19 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 20 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 21 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 23 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 24 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 25 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 26 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 27 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 28 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 30 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 31 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 32 inhibit inhibit VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 34 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 35 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 36 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 37 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 40 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 41 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 184 42 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 2 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 3 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 5 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 7 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 8 effective effective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 185 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 1 When when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 2 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 5 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 7 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 8 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 9 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 12 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 186 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 1 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 2 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 4 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 5 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 6 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 7 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 8 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 13 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 17 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 18 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 20 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 187 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 188 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 189 1 15 15 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 189 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 190 1 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 190 2 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 190 3 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 190 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 191 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 192 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 193 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 194 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 195 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 196 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 197 1 Enterococci Enterococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 197 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 9 enterococci enterococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 11 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 13 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 14 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 15 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 16 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 198 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 1 Dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 2 doses dose NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 4 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 5 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 7 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 9 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 10 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 11 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 12 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 13 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 15 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 17 enterococci enterococci NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 19 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 20 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 23 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 24 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 26 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 27 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 29 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 30 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 32 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 34 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 35 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 36 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 38 Study Study NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 39 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 199 41 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 200 1 Lactic lactic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 200 2 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 200 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 200 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 10 lactic lactic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 11 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 12 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 13 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 14 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 16 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 17 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 18 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 19 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 201 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 1 Dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 2 doses dose NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 4 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 5 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 7 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 9 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 10 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 11 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 12 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 13 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 15 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 17 enterococci enterococci NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 19 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 20 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 23 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 24 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 26 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 27 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 29 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 30 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 32 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 34 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 35 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 36 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 38 Study Study NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 39 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 202 41 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 203 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 204 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 205 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 206 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 207 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 208 1 Lactobacilli Lactobacilli NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 208 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 9 and/or and/or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 11 composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 13 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 15 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 17 12 12 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 18 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 20 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 22 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 24 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 26 P69 P69 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 28 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 30 P74 P74 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 31 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 32 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 34 P116 P116 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 36 P123 P123 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 38 P135 P135 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 39 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 40 P142 P142 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 41 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 42 P147 P147 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 43 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 44 P148 P148 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 46 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 47 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 48 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 49 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 50 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 51 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 52 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 54 P46 P46 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 55 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 56 P143 P143 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 57 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 58 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 59 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 60 P145 P145 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 209 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 2 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 3 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 5 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 6 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 7 summarised summarise VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 9 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 10 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 210 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 3 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 5 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 7 Højberg Højberg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 8 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 9 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 10 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 12 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 211 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 1 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 2 doses dose NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 4 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 5 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 7 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 9 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 10 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 11 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 12 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 13 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 15 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 17 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 19 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 20 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 21 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 22 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 23 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 24 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 25 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 27 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 28 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 30 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 31 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 32 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 34 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 212 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 3 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 5 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 7 1998 1998 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 10 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 12 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 13 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 14 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 15 throughout throughout IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 17 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 18 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 20 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 21 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 22 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 23 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 25 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 28 CuSO4 CuSO4 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 213 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 214 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 214 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 214 3 P69 P69 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 2 Ma Ma NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 7 2007 2007 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 215 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 1 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 4 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 6 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 12 CuMM CuMM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 13 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 14 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 15 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 17 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 19 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 21 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 22 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 24 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 25 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 26 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 216 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 3 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 5 Mei Mei NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 10 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 217 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 1 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 2 numeric numeric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 8 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 10 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 11 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 12 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 14 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 16 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 18 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 21 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 23 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 24 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 25 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 26 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 27 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 28 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 29 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 31 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 32 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 33 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 34 enumerated enumerate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 35 using use VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 36 selectively selectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 37 cultivation cultivation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 38 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 39 however however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 40 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 41 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 42 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 43 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 44 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 45 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 46 quantified quantify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 47 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 48 use use NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 50 qPCR qPCR NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 51 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 52 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 53 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 54 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 55 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 56 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 57 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 58 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 59 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 60 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 61 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 62 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 63 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 64 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 65 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 66 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 67 different different RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 68 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 69 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 70 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 71 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 72 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 73 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 74 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 75 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 76 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 218 77 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 3 P74 P74 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 5 Mei Mei NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 10 2009 2009 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 219 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 1 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 5 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 7 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 16 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 19 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 21 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 23 cecal cecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 24 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 220 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 3 P80 p80 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 5 Namkung Namkung NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 10 2006 2006 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 221 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 222 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 223 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 224 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 225 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 226 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 2 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 3 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 6 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 7 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 9 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 10 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 11 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 12 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 14 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 16 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 227 17 P147 p147 ADD cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 2 Kellog Kellog NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 7 1964 1964 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 228 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 3 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 5 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 6 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 8 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 10 Hawbaker Hawbaker NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 11 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 12 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 13 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 15 1961 1961 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 229 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 1 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 8 staphylococci staphylococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 10 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 11 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 13 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 15 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 18 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 19 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 20 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 21 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 23 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 24 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 26 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 27 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 28 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 29 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 30 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 230 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 6 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 10 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 11 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 13 staphylococci staphylococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 15 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 16 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 18 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 19 non non JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 20 - - JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 21 existent existent JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 22 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 23 very very JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 24 week week NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 231 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 232 1 Streptococci Streptococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 232 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 10 composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 12 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 13 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 14 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 16 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 17 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 18 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 19 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 21 P142 P142 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 23 P147 P147 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 26 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 27 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 28 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 29 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 30 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 32 P111 p111 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 34 P143 P143 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 36 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 37 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 38 P145 P145 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 233 40 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 1 With with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 2 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 3 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 4 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 5 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 8 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 9 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 11 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 13 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 15 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 16 P142 P142 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 17 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 18 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 20 study study VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 21 P142 P142 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 22 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 234 23 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 2 Bunch bunch UH cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 7 1961 1961 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 235 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 1 neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 2 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 3 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 5 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 6 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 8 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 9 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 10 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 11 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 13 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 15 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 16 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 17 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 18 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 19 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 20 them -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 21 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 22 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 23 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 24 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 25 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 26 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 27 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 28 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 236 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 1 There there EX cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 4 however however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 7 numerical numerical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 8 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 10 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 12 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 13 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 14 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 15 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 16 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 17 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 19 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 20 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 22 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 23 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 237 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 8 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 10 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 11 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 12 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 13 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 14 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 15 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 16 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 19 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 20 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 21 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 22 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 24 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 238 25 P147 P147 . cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 2 Kellog Kellog NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 7 1964 1964 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 239 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 3 P111 P111 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 5 Varel Varel NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 10 1987 1987 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 13 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 14 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 16 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 17 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 19 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 20 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 22 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 23 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 24 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 26 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 28 ureoluytic ureoluytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 29 organisms organism NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 31 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 32 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 33 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 34 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 35 marked marked JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 36 decrease decrease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 37 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 38 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 39 Streptococcus Streptococcus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 40 spp spp NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 41 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 42 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 43 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 44 made make VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 45 up up RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 46 74 74 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 47 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 48 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 49 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 50 ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 51 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 52 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 53 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 54 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 55 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 56 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 57 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 58 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 59 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 60 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 240 61 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 2 marked marked JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 3 fall fall NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 6 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 8 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 10 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 11 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 12 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 13 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 15 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 241 16 P143 p143 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 2 Fuller Fuller NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 7 1960 1960 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 9 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 10 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 11 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 13 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 14 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 18 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 20 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 21 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 22 compared compare VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 23 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 25 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 26 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 27 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 28 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 242 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 2 extent extent NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 5 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 6 varied varied JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 7 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 9 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 11 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 15 treated treat VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 16 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 17 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 18 always always RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 19 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 20 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 23 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 27 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 28 could could MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 29 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 30 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 31 much much JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 32 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 33 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 34 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 35 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 36 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 37 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 38 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 39 CFU CFU NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 40 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 41 g g NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 42 faeces faece NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 243 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 3 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 5 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 6 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 8 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 10 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 13 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 14 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 15 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 17 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 19 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 20 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 22 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 23 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 24 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 25 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 27 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 28 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 30 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 31 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 32 only only RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 33 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 34 numerical numerical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 35 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 36 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 37 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 39 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 40 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 41 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 42 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 43 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 44 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 45 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 46 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 47 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 48 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 49 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 50 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 51 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 52 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 53 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 54 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 244 55 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 3 P145 P145 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 5 Hendericks Hendericks NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 10 1982 1982 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 15 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 16 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 17 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 18 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 20 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 23 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 24 given give VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 26 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 27 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 29 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 31 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 33 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 34 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 35 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 36 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 37 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 38 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 39 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 40 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 41 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 42 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 245 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 4 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 5 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 6 indicate indicate VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 7 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 8 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 9 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 10 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 14 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 17 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 20 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 21 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 22 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 23 reduces reduce VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 25 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 27 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 30 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 31 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 33 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 34 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 246 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 8 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 10 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 12 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 13 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 14 more more RBR cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 15 questionable questionable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 247 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 248 1 Total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 248 2 anaerobe anaerobe NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 248 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 248 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 4 supplementary supplementary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 8 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 10 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 11 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 12 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 13 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 14 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 16 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 17 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 249 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 5 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 8 observed observe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 9 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 11 amount amount NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 14 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 15 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 17 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 18 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 19 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 20 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 23 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 24 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 250 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 3 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 5 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 6 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 7 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 8 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 10 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 11 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 12 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 13 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 15 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 16 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 17 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 19 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 21 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 22 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 23 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 26 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 28 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 29 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 30 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 31 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 32 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 33 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 34 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 35 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 36 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 37 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 38 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 39 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 40 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 41 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 42 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 43 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 44 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 45 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 46 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 47 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 251 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 252 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 253 1 18 18 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 254 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 254 2 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 254 3 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 254 4 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 254 5 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 255 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 256 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 257 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 258 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 259 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 260 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 1 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 2 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 4 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 7 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 9 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 10 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 13 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 15 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 16 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 19 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 20 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 24 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 25 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 261 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 262 1 Total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 262 2 aerobe aerobe NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 262 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 262 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 9 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 10 aerobe aerobe NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 11 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 12 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 13 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 15 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 18 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 20 P142 P142 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 22 P147 P147 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 26 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 27 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 28 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 29 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 30 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 32 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 263 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 264 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 264 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 264 3 P142 P142 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 264 4 experimet experimet VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 264 5 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 2 Bunch bunch UH cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 7 1961 1961 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 10 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 11 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 12 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 13 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 14 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 15 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 16 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 17 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 18 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 19 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 20 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 21 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 23 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 24 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 25 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 26 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 27 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 28 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 29 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 30 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 31 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 32 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 33 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 34 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 35 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 36 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 37 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 38 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 39 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 40 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 41 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 42 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 43 CuSO4 CuSO4 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 265 44 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 8 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 9 aerobe aerobe NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 12 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 13 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 15 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 18 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 19 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 20 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 23 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 25 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 26 CuSO4 CuSO4 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 266 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 3 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 4 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 5 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 6 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 8 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 9 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 10 linear linear JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 11 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 13 increasing increase VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 14 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 15 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 18 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 20 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 21 aerobic aerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 22 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 24 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 25 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 267 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 3 P142 p142 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 5 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 7 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 8 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 9 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 11 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 12 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 16 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 268 17 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 1 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 5 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 6 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 8 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 13 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 14 aerobic aerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 15 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 17 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 18 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 19 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 269 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 2 agreement agreement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 3 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 4 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 5 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 6 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 7 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 9 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 11 aerobic aerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 12 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 14 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 15 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 17 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 18 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 19 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 21 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 270 22 P147 P147 . cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 2 Kellog Kellog NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 7 1964 1964 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 10 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 12 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 14 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 18 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 20 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 21 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 271 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 3 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 5 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 6 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 8 P144 P144 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 10 Hawbaker Hawbaker NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 11 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 12 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 13 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 15 1961 1961 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 17 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 18 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 19 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 22 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 24 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 25 aerobic aerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 26 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 27 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 28 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 29 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 30 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 31 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 33 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 34 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 35 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 36 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 37 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 38 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 39 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 40 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 41 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 42 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 43 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 44 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 45 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 46 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 272 47 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 7 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 9 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 12 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 13 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 14 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 15 aerobe aerobe NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 16 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 17 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 18 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 19 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 20 very very RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 21 variable variable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 273 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 274 1 Ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 274 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 274 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 4 ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 5 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 7 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 9 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 275 10 P111 p111 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 2 Varel Varel NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 7 1987 1987 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 276 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 1 Addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 4 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 5 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 7 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 8 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 9 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 10 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 12 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 15 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 16 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 17 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 18 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 20 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 22 ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 23 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 24 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 25 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 26 control control VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 27 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 28 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 31 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 32 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 33 collected collect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 34 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 35 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 37 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 38 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 39 14 14 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 40 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 41 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 42 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 43 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 44 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 45 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 46 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 47 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 48 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 49 marked marked JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 50 decrease decrease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 51 occurring occur VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 52 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 53 Streptococcus Streptococcus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 54 spp spp NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 55 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 56 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 57 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 58 make make VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 59 up up RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 60 75 75 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 61 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 62 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 63 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 64 ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 65 isolates isolate NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 277 66 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 1 Quantitative quantitative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 2 real real JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 3 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 4 time time NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 5 polymerase polymerase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 6 chain chain NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 7 reaction reaction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 9 qPCR qPCR NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 11 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 12 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 13 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 15 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 16 investigation investigation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 18 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 20 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 22 Mei Mei NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 23 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 24 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 25 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 27 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 29 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 30 detect detect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 32 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 34 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 35 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 36 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 37 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 38 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 40 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 41 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 42 enterobacteria enterobacteria JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 43 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 44 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 45 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 46 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 48 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 49 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 50 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 278 51 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 3 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 4 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 5 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 6 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 7 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 8 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 9 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 10 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 12 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 13 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 15 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 16 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 17 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 19 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 279 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 280 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 281 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 282 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 283 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 3 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 5 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 7 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 8 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 9 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 10 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 12 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 13 decreased decrease VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 15 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 16 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 17 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 18 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 20 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 21 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 22 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 23 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 25 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 28 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 29 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 30 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 31 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 32 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 33 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 34 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 35 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 36 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 37 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 38 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 39 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 40 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 41 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 42 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 43 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 44 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 45 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 46 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 47 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 284 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 6 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 9 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 10 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 11 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 12 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 13 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 15 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 17 enterobacteria enterobacteria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 18 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 19 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 20 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 21 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 285 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 1 Use use NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 3 traditional traditional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 4 microbiological microbiological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 5 culturing culturing NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 6 methods method NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 7 did do VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 8 also also RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 9 show show VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 10 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 11 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 14 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 16 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 18 increasing increase VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 21 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 22 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 23 however however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 24 these these DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 25 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 26 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 27 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 28 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 286 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 2 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 3 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 5 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 7 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 8 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 9 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 10 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 12 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 14 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 16 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 18 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 287 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 3 P80 p80 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 5 Namkung Namkung NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 10 2006 2006 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 13 study study VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 14 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 16 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 17 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 18 obtained obtain VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 19 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 21 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 22 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 23 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 24 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 25 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 26 summarized summarize VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 27 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 28 table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 29 3.1.4 3.1.4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 288 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 2 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 5 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 7 bands band NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 8 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 9 sample sample NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 11 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 14 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 15 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 289 17 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 1 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 2 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 3 indices index NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 4 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 5 bands band NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 6 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 7 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 8 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 9 calculated calculate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 290 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 4 bands band NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 5 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 6 indicative indicative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 7 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 9 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 11 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 12 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 13 within within IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 14 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 15 sample sample NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 16 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 18 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 19 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 20 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 21 indicative indicative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 23 how how WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 24 similar similar JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 26 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 27 within within IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 28 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 29 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 30 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 31 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 291 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 1 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 2 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 4 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 7 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 9 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 10 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 12 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 13 diversity diversity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 15 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 16 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 17 obtained obtain VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 18 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 19 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 20 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 21 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 22 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 292 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 5 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 6 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 7 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 9 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 11 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 12 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 13 neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 14 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 16 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 18 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 19 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 20 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 22 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 25 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 27 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 28 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 293 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 2 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 4 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 6 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 8 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 11 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 12 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 13 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 14 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 15 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 17 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 18 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 20 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 22 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 23 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 24 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 25 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 26 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 27 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 29 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 30 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 31 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 32 affect affect VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 34 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 35 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 36 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 37 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 39 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 41 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 43 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 44 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 45 caecal caecal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 47 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 48 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 49 P72 P72 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 51 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 52 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 53 colonic colonic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 55 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 57 digesta digesta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 294 58 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 4 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 5 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 6 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 8 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 11 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 14 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 15 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 16 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 17 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 19 degree degree NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 21 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 24 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 26 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 27 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 28 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 30 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 31 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 32 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 33 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 34 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 35 supplementary supplementary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 36 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 37 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 295 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 1 As as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 2 also also RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 3 pointed point VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 4 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 5 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 7 authors author NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 9 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 10 P85 P85 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 13 combination combination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 15 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 16 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 19 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 20 methods method NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 21 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 24 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 25 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 26 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 27 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 28 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 29 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 30 enough enough RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 31 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 32 detect detect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 33 differences difference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 34 among among IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 35 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 36 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 37 treatments treatment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 296 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 3 P80 P80 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 6 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 7 analysis analysis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 8 further further RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 9 shows show VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 10 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 12 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 13 did do VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 14 restore restore VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 16 diverse diverse JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 17 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 18 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 19 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 20 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 21 withdrawal withdrawal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 22 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 24 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 25 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 26 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 28 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 30 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 31 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 32 still still RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 33 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 34 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 35 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 36 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 37 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 38 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 39 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 40 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 41 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 42 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 43 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 297 44 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 5 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 6 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 8 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 9 suggest suggest VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 10 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 11 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 12 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 13 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 14 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 15 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 16 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 17 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 23 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 24 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 25 change change VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 27 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 28 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 31 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 32 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 35 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 38 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 298 39 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 299 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 300 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 301 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 302 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 303 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 304 1 Digesta Digesta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 304 2 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 304 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 2 amount amount NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 4 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 5 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 7 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 9 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 10 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 12 Højberg Højberg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 13 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 14 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 15 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 17 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 305 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 2 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 4 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 5 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 7 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 8 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 10 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 13 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 15 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 16 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 17 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 19 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 20 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 21 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 22 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 23 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 24 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 25 influence influence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 26 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 27 digesta digesta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 28 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 30 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 31 part part NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 34 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 35 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 36 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 37 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 38 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 39 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 40 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 41 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 42 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 306 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 307 1 Dry dry JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 307 2 matter matter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 307 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 2 dry dry JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 3 matter matter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 4 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 6 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 7 digesta digesta NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 9 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 11 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 308 14 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 309 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 309 2 Højberg Højberg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 309 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 309 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 309 5 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 310 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 310 2 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 310 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 310 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 4 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 5 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 7 ZnO ZnO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 9 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 11 2500 2500 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 12 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 14 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 15 Zn Zn NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 16 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 17 ZnO ZnO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 18 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 20 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 311 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 1 -which -which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 2 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 3 increase increase VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 5 dry dry JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 6 matter matter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 7 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 10 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 12 decrease decrease VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 14 dry dry JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 15 matter matter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 16 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 18 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 20 colon- colon- NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 22 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 23 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 25 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 26 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 28 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 29 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 30 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 31 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 32 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 33 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 34 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 35 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 37 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 38 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 39 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 40 influence influence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 41 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 43 dry dry JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 44 matter matter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 45 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 46 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 47 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 48 part part NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 51 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 52 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 54 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 55 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 56 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 57 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 58 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 59 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 60 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 312 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 313 1 pH. pH. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 6 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 7 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 9 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 11 digesta digesta NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 13 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 15 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 18 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 20 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 22 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 24 P135 P135 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 27 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 28 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 29 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 30 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 31 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 33 P146 P146 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 314 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 3 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 5 Højberg Højberg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 6 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 10 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 13 P47 P47 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 15 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 16 1998 1998 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 315 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 1 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 4 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 5 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 6 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 7 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 8 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 9 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 10 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 11 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 13 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 15 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 17 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 18 170 170 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 21 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 23 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 25 P47 P47 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 28 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 29 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 30 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 31 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 32 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 33 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 34 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 35 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 36 segments segment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 37 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 38 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 39 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 40 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 42 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 43 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 44 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 45 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 46 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 47 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 48 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 50 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 51 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 52 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 53 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 54 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 55 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 316 56 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 317 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 317 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 317 3 P135 P135 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 2 Zhu Zhu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 7 2011 2011 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 318 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 1 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 5 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 7 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 9 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 10 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 12 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 13 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 14 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 16 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 18 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 319 19 Chitosan Chitosan NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 2 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 3 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 4 16 16 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 5 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 7 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 10 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 12 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 13 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 15 51 51 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 16 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 19 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 21 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 23 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 24 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 25 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 26 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 27 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 28 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 29 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 320 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 3 P146 P146 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 5 Huang Huang NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 10 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 321 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 1 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 4 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 6 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 7 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 8 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 9 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 10 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 12 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 14 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 15 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 16 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 17 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 19 beginning beginning NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 22 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 24 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 25 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 27 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 28 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 29 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 31 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 32 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 33 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 34 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 322 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 1 Four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 2 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 4 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 5 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 7 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 8 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 9 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 10 67 67 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 11 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 12 134 134 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 17 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 18 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 19 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 20 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 21 67 67 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 22 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 323 23 134 134 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 1 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 3 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 5 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 6 CuCitrate CuCitrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 324 7 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 1 Apart apart RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 2 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 3 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 4 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 5 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 6 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 7 decrease decrease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 9 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 11 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 12 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 13 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 14 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 15 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 16 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 17 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 19 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 20 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 22 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 23 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 24 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 25 67 67 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 26 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 27 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 28 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 29 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 30 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 31 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 32 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 34 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 35 5.89 5.89 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 37 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 38 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 39 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 40 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 41 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 42 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 43 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 44 versus versus IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 45 5.79 5.79 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 46 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 48 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 49 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 50 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 52 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 53 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 54 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 55 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 56 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 57 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 58 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 325 59 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 6 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 7 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 8 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 9 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 10 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 12 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 13 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 14 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 15 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 16 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 18 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 19 limited limit VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 326 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 327 1 Diarrhoea diarrhoea NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 327 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 6 diarrhoea diarrhoea JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 7 incidence incidence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 9 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 11 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 12 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 14 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 16 P103 P103 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 18 P116 P116 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 20 P124 P124 NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 24 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 25 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 26 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 27 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 28 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 30 P146 p146 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 31 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 32 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 33 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 34 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 35 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 36 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 37 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 38 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 39 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 40 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 41 tested test VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 43 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 44 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 45 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 46 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 47 Mecadox Mecadox NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 49 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 50 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 51 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 52 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 53 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 54 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 55 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 328 56 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 2 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 5 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 6 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 7 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 8 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 9 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 10 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 11 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 12 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 13 measurement measurement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 16 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 17 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 329 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 3 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 5 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 7 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 8 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 9 kept keep VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 12 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 13 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 14 through through IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 16 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 17 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 18 finishing finish VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 19 phase phase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 21 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 22 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 23 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 24 131 131 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 25 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 26 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 27 measurements measurement NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 29 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 30 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 330 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 2 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 3 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 4 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 5 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 6 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 7 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 9 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 10 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 12 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 14 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 15 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 16 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 18 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 19 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 20 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 21 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 26 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 28 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 30 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 31 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 331 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 332 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 333 1 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 334 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 335 1 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 335 2 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 335 3 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 335 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 336 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 337 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 338 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 339 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 340 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 341 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 1 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 2 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 3 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 4 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 5 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 6 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 8 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 9 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 11 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 13 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 19 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 20 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 21 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 22 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 23 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 26 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 27 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 28 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 29 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 30 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 32 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 33 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 35 irritation irritation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 36 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 38 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 39 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 40 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 41 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 42 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 43 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 44 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 45 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 46 third third JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 47 characteristic characteristic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 49 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 50 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 342 52 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 5 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 6 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 7 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 15 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 16 33 33 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 17 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 19 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 20 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 22 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 23 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 24 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 25 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 26 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 27 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 30 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 31 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 32 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 343 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 2 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 3 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 4 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 5 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 6 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 7 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 9 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 10 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 12 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 13 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 14 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 16 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 17 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 18 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 19 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 20 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 23 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 24 33 33 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 26 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 27 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 28 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 29 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 30 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 31 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 32 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 33 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 34 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 35 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 36 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 37 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 38 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 39 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 40 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 41 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 42 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 43 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 44 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 45 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 46 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 47 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 48 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 49 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 50 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 51 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 52 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 53 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 54 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 344 55 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 1 None none NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 4 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 5 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 6 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 7 irritation irritation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 8 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 345 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 3 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 5 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 6 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 7 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 8 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 9 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 10 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 12 33 33 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 14 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 346 16 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 1 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 3 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 5 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 6 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 7 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 8 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 9 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 10 improved improve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 11 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 12 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 347 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 348 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 348 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 348 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 1 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 5 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 6 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 8 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 10 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 11 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 349 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 2 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 3 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 4 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 5 131 131 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 6 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 7 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 9 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 10 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 12 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 14 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 15 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 16 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 18 irritation irritation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 19 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 20 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 21 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 22 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 23 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 24 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 25 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 26 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 27 except except IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 29 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 30 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 31 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 32 33 33 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 33 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 34 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 35 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 36 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 37 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 38 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 39 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 40 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 41 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 42 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 43 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 44 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 45 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 46 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 47 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 48 irritation irritation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 49 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 350 50 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 1 Odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 2 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 4 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 5 improved improve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 7 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 8 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 9 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 10 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 11 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 12 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 14 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 15 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 16 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 17 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 18 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 19 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 20 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 22 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 23 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 351 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 5 above above RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 6 mentioned mention VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 7 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 8 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 9 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 11 adding add VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 14 62 62 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 15 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 16 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 17 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 19 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 20 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 23 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 24 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 25 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 26 15 15 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 28 31 31 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 352 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 1 62 62 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 2 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 3 62 62 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 5 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 6 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 7 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 8 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 10 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 13 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 14 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 15 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 16 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 17 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 19 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 353 20 P141 p141 VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 2 Armstrong Armstrong NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 7 2004 2004 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 10 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 11 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 12 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 14 irritation irritation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 15 intensity intensity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 17 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 18 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 20 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 21 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 22 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 23 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 25 weaned wean VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 26 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 27 16 16 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 28 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 29 18 18 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 30 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 32 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 33 40 40 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 34 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 35 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 37 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 38 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 354 39 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 3 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 4 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 5 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 6 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 7 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 8 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 9 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 12 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 15 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 17 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 22 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 23 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 24 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 25 improve improve VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 26 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 27 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 29 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 30 waste waste NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 355 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 4 action action NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 6 believed believe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 7 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 8 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 9 attributed attribute VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 10 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 11 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 12 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 13 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 14 like like JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 15 function function NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 20 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 23 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 24 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 356 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 1 Short Short NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 2 Chain Chain NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 3 Fatty fatty JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 4 Acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 6 SCFA SCFA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 8 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 357 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 358 1 Lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 358 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 1 Microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 2 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 4 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 6 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 8 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 9 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 10 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 11 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 13 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 15 P103 P103 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 359 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 1 Addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 3 2500 2500 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 5 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 6 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 7 Zn Zn NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 8 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 9 ZnO ZnO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 10 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 12 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 14 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 15 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 16 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 17 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 19 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 21 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 23 digesta digesta NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 26 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 27 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 28 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 360 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 2 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 4 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 6 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 8 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 9 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 10 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 11 usually usually RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 12 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 13 detectable detectable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 16 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 17 accumulation accumulation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 19 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 20 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 21 observed observe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 24 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 25 receiving receive VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 27 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 28 ZnO ZnO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 29 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 361 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 5 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 7 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 15 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 17 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 18 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 19 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 20 significance significance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 21 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 23 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 25 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 27 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 28 segments segment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 29 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 31 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 32 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 34 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 35 counteracted counteract VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 37 accumulation accumulation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 39 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 40 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 41 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 43 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 44 ZnO ZnO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 45 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 46 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 47 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 48 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 49 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 50 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 362 51 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 363 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 363 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 363 3 P103 p103 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 2 Song Song NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 7 2013 2013 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 11 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 13 D d NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 14 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 15 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 16 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 17 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 19 plasma plasma NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 20 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 364 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 1 D d NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 2 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 3 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 5 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 6 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 8 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 11 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 12 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 14 absorbed absorb VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 15 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 17 blood blood NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 365 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 1 Mammals mammal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 2 do do VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 4 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 6 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 7 system system NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 9 metabolise metabolise VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 10 D d NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 11 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 366 12 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 1 so so CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 2 plasma plasma NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 3 D d NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 5 lactate lactate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 6 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 7 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 8 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 9 measurement measurement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 12 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 13 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 16 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 17 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 367 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 5 plasma plasma NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 6 D d NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 7 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 8 lactate lactate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 10 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 12 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 13 P103 P103 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 15 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 16 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 17 36 36 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 23 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 25 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 26 CaMontmorillonite camontmorillonite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 27 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 28 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 29 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 30 NaMontmorillonite NaMontmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 31 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 32 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 34 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 35 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 36 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 38 indicating indicate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 39 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 40 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 41 fermentation fermentation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 42 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 43 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 44 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 45 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 46 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 48 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 49 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 51 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 52 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 53 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 368 54 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 369 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 370 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 371 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 372 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 373 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 2 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 3 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 5 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 6 counteracted counteract VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 8 accumulation accumulation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 10 succinate succinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 12 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 14 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 15 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 18 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 19 ZnO ZnO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 20 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 21 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 374 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 375 1 Absorption absorption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 375 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 375 3 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 375 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 1 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 5 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 6 absorption absorption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 8 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 10 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 11 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 376 14 P130 P130 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 2 Yen Yen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 3 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 4 Nienaber Nienaber NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 6 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 377 8 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 2 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 4 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 5 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 7 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 9 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 10 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 11 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 12 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 14 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 15 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 16 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 18 net net JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 19 absorption absorption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 21 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 22 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 24 portal portal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 25 vein vein NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 26 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 27 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 28 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 29 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 30 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 31 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 32 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 34 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 35 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 36 extra extra JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 37 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 378 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 1 As as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 2 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 3 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 5 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 7 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 8 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 9 reflect reflect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 10 decreased decrease VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 11 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 12 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 14 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 15 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 16 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 18 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 19 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 22 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 23 receiving receive VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 25 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 26 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 27 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 379 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 1 Deamination Deamination NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 2 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 3 decarboxylation decarboxylation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 5 amino amino JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 6 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 380 7 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 6 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 7 formation formation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 9 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 11 deamination deamination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 13 amino amino NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 14 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 16 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 18 amines amine NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 20 histamine histamine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 22 putrescine putrescine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 24 cadaverine cadaverine NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 26 tyramine tyramine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 27 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 28 phenylethylamine phenylethylamine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 30 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 31 decarboxylation decarboxylation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 33 amino amino JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 34 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 37 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 38 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 39 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 40 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 41 using use VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 42 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 43 vivo vivo FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 44 incubations incubation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 45 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 46 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 47 P19 P19 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 49 Dierick Dierick NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 50 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 51 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 52 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 53 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 54 1986 1986 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 56 using use VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 57 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 58 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 59 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 60 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 61 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 381 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 1 Both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 2 processes process NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 4 severely severely RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 5 decreased decrease VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 6 if if IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 7 98 98 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 8 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 16 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 17 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 19 incubations incubation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 21 indicating indicate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 22 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 23 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 24 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 25 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 26 sparing spare VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 27 action action NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 28 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 29 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 30 degradation degradation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 32 amino amino JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 33 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 34 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 35 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 36 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 37 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 38 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 39 leaving leave VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 40 more more JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 41 amino amino JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 42 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 43 available available JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 44 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 45 absorption absorption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 382 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 383 1 Urease Urease NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 383 2 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 383 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 1 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 5 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 6 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 7 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 8 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 9 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 11 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 12 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 14 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 15 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 17 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 19 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 20 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 23 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 24 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 25 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 26 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 27 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 29 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 30 P111 p111 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 384 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 3 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 5 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 7 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 9 Højberg Højberg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 10 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 11 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 385 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 2 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 4 urease urease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 5 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 7 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 9 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 10 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 12 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 14 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 16 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 18 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 20 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 21 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 22 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 23 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 24 added add VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 25 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 26 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 27 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 28 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 29 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 30 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 31 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 32 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 34 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 35 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 36 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 38 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 39 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 40 extra extra JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 41 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 42 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 43 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 44 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 45 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 46 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 47 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 48 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 49 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 50 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 51 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 52 2500 2500 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 53 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 54 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 386 55 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 387 1 ZnO. ZnO. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 2 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 3 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 5 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 7 detection detection NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 8 limit limit NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 10 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 12 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 15 highest high JJS cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 16 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 17 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 18 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 19 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 22 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 388 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 1 Addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 3 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 4 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 5 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 7 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 8 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 9 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 10 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 11 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 14 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 15 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 389 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 4 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 7 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 8 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 10 p<0.10 p<0.10 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 13 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 21 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 22 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 23 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 24 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 25 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 27 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 28 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 29 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 30 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 31 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 33 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 390 34 P111 p111 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 2 Varel Varel NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 7 1987 1987 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 391 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 392 1 ATP ATP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 392 2 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 392 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 1 Bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 2 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 3 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 4 determined determine VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 5 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 7 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 9 adenosine adenosine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 10 triphosphate triphosphate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 12 ATP ATP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 15 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 17 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 18 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 20 study study VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 21 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 393 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 3 P41 P41 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 5 Højberg Højberg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 6 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 10 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 394 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 1 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 3 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 4 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 7 ATP ATP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 8 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 10 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 13 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 14 segment segment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 15 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 17 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 19 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 20 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 22 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 24 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 25 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 27 175 175 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 28 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 29 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 30 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 31 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 32 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 33 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 34 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 35 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 36 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 37 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 38 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 39 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 40 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 41 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 42 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 43 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 44 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 45 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 46 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 47 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 48 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 395 49 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 396 1 Similar similar JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 396 2 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 396 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 396 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 396 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 1 study study VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 2 P49 P49 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 4 Jensen Jensen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 6 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 397 8 , , . cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 1 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 2 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 6 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 8 170 170 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 11 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 12 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 13 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 14 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 16 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 398 17 containing contain VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 1 12 12 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 7 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 10 ATP ATP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 11 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 14 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 16 stomach stomach NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 18 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 19 segments segment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 20 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 22 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 25 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 27 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 28 segments segment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 29 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 31 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 399 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 400 1 Microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 400 2 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 400 3 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 400 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 6 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 7 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 8 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 10 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 11 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 12 glycosidase glycosidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 14 βglucuronidase βglucuronidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 15 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 16 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 17 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 19 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 20 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 22 P123 P123 '' cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 24 Xia Xia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 25 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 26 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 27 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 29 2005 2005 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 401 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 6 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 8 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 10 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 11 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 13 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 15 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 16 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 17 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 18 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 20 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 21 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 22 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 23 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 24 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 25 glycosidase glycosidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 26 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 27 βglucuronidase βglucuronidase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 28 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 30 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 31 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 32 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 33 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 402 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 1 Addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 3 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 4 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 5 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 6 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 7 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 8 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 10 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 11 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 12 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 14 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 16 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 17 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 19 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 20 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 21 well well RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 23 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 24 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 25 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 26 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 28 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 29 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 30 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 403 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 2 apart apart RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 3 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 5 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 7 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 8 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 9 glucuronidase glucuronidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 12 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 16 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 17 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 18 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 19 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 20 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 21 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 23 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 24 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 26 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 27 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 28 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 29 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 30 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 404 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 1 Feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 5 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 6 germ germ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 7 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 8 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 9 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 10 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 11 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 13 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 14 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 15 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 16 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 17 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 19 P149 P149 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 21 Shurson Shurson NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 22 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 23 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 24 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 26 1990 1990 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 405 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 1 Germ germ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 2 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 3 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 4 tended tend VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 5 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 6 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 7 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 8 average average JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 9 daily daily JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 10 gain gain NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 12 ADG ADG NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 15 average average JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 16 daily daily JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 17 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 18 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 20 ADFI ADFI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 22 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 23 conventionally conventionally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 24 reared rear VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 25 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 406 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 1 Addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 3 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 5 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 6 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 7 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 8 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 9 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 10 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 11 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 13 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 14 tended tend VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 16 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 17 ADG ADG NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 19 ADFI adfi NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 21 germ germ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 22 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 23 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 25 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 27 increases increase VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 28 ADG ADG NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 30 ADFI adfi NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 31 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 32 conventionally conventionally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 33 reared rear VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 34 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 407 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 5 did do VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 6 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 7 appear appear VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 9 make make VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 10 organ organ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 11 weight weight NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 12 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 13 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 14 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 16 conventionally conventionally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 17 reared rear VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 18 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 19 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 20 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 21 those those DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 24 germ germ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 25 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 26 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 408 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 1 High high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 2 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 3 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 4 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 5 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 6 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 7 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 8 cell cell NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 9 turnover turnover NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 11 germ germ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 12 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 13 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 14 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 16 tended tend VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 18 accelerate accelerate VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 19 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 20 turnover turnover NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 22 conventionally conventionally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 23 reared rear VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 26 perhaps perhaps RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 27 via via IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 28 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 29 interaction interaction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 30 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 32 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 33 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 409 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 410 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 411 1 23 23 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 411 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 412 1 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 412 2 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 412 3 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 412 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 413 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 414 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 415 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 416 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 417 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 418 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 419 1 Coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 419 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 419 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 3 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 4 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 8 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 9 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 10 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 12 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 13 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 14 diet diet VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 15 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 16 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 17 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 18 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 19 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 21 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 22 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 23 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 25 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 28 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 29 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 30 inhibit inhibit VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 32 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 34 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 35 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 38 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 39 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 420 40 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 2 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 3 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 5 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 7 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 8 effective effective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 421 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 1 When when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 2 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 5 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 7 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 8 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 9 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 12 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 16 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 17 n't not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 18 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 19 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 20 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 21 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 22 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 23 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 25 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 27 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 28 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 31 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 32 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 34 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 422 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 423 1 Lactobacilli Lactobacilli NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 423 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 1 From from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 3 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 5 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 6 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 7 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 8 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 9 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 10 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 11 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 14 Streptococci Streptococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 424 15 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 4 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 6 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 7 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 8 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 9 indicate indicate VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 10 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 12 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 14 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 20 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 21 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 23 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 24 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 25 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 26 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 27 reduces reduce VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 29 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 31 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 34 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 35 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 37 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 38 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 425 39 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 8 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 10 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 12 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 13 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 14 more more RBR cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 15 questionable questionable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 426 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 5 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 7 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 8 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 9 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 10 suggest suggest VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 11 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 12 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 13 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 14 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 15 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 16 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 18 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 21 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 23 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 24 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 25 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 26 change change VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 28 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 29 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 32 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 33 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 34 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 35 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 36 well well RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 37 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 40 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 41 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 43 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 427 44 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 4 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 5 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 6 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 8 66 66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 9 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 10 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 13 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 16 Citrate Citrate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 17 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 18 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 21 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 23 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 24 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 25 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 26 improve improve VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 27 odour odour NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 28 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 29 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 30 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 31 waste waste NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 428 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 4 action action NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 6 believed believe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 7 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 8 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 9 attributed attribute VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 10 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 11 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 12 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 13 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 14 like like JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 15 function function NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 20 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 23 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 24 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 429 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 5 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 7 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 8 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 9 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 10 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 12 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 13 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 14 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 15 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 16 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 17 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 18 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 19 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 20 limited limit VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 430 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 2 overall overall JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 3 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 4 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 6 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 8 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 10 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 11 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 12 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 13 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 15 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 16 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 17 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 18 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 20 < < XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 21 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 22 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 23 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 24 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 25 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 27 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 28 affect affect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 30 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 31 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 32 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 33 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 34 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 431 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 3 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 5 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 7 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 8 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 9 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 11 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 12 affected affect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 13 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 14 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 15 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 432 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 2 particular particular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 5 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 6 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 7 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 8 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 9 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 10 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 11 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 12 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 13 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 15 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 17 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 18 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 20 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 433 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 434 1 At at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 434 2 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 434 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 2 > > NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 3 170 170 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 5 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 6 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 7 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 9 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 10 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 11 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 12 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 13 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 15 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 17 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 19 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 20 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 21 well well RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 23 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 24 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 435 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 2 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 3 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 6 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 9 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 10 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 11 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 12 reduces reduce VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 14 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 16 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 18 colonic colonic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 20 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 21 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 24 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 26 ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 27 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 30 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 32 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 33 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 34 make make VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 35 up up RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 36 74 74 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 37 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 38 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 40 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 41 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 42 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 43 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 44 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 45 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 46 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 47 decarboxylation decarboxylation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 48 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 49 deamination deamination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 50 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 51 amino amino NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 52 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 53 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 54 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 55 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 56 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 436 57 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 3 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 6 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 8 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 9 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 12 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 14 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 16 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 17 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 18 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 19 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 20 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 22 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 437 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 1 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 2 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 3 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 5 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 7 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 15 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 16 affects affect VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 18 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 19 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 25 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 26 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 29 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 32 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 438 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 1 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 4 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 6 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 7 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 9 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 11 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 13 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 15 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 16 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 18 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 19 24 24 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 20 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 21 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 22 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 23 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 439 24 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 440 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 441 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 442 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 443 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 444 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 445 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 446 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 446 2 Chickens Chickens NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 446 3 3.2 3.2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 446 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 1 Assessment assessment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 4 methodological methodological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 5 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 8 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 9 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 10 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 11 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 12 Assessment assessment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 15 methodological methodological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 16 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 19 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 20 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 447 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 1 As as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 2 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 4 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 5 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 7 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 10 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 11 retrieved retrieve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 12 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 14 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 15 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 16 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 17 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 18 generally generally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 19 judged judge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 20 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 21 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 22 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 448 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 1 Ten ten CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 2 out out IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 4 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 5 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 7 written write VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 9 foreign foreign JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 10 languages language NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 12 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 14 Korean korean JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 16 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 18 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 20 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 21 English English NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 22 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 24 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 26 Figure Figure NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 27 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 28 Four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 29 types type NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 31 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 32 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 33 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 34 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 37 research research NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 38 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 39 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 41 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 42 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 44 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 45 1 1 LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 47 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 48 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 49 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 50 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 52 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 53 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 54 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 55 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 56 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 58 clay clay NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 59 bound bind VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 60 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 61 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 62 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 63 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 64 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 65 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 66 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 67 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 449 68 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 1 Inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 2 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 4 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 6 13 13 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 9 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 10 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 450 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 451 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 451 2 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 451 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 451 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 451 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 452 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 452 2 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 452 3 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 452 4 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 452 5 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 452 6 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 7 13 13 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 8 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 453 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 1 Organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 2 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 5 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 7 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 10 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 11 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 454 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 2 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 6 soy soy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 7 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 9 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 10 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 11 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 12 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 455 13 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 456 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 456 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 456 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 456 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 456 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 1 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 2 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 3 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 5 CH14 CH14 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 7 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 9 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 12 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 16 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 17 Met Met NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 19 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 20 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 21 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 22 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 23 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 26 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 27 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 30 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 31 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 33 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 35 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 38 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 39 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 40 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 41 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 457 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 458 1 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 458 2 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 458 3 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 8 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 11 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 13 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 15 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 16 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 459 17 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 460 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 1 CH34 ch34 RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 4 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 5 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 6 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 7 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 9 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 10 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 461 11 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 8 CH34 CH34 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 12 Na Na NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 13 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 14 alginate alginate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 16 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 18 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 19 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 462 20 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 463 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 464 1 CH34 ch34 RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 464 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 464 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 1 Clay Clay NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 2 bound bind VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 5 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 7 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 10 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 11 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 465 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 2 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 6 bearing bear VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 7 montmorillonite montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 8 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 9 aluminosilicate aluminosilicate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 10 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 13 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 14 MMT MMT NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 466 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 467 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 467 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 467 3 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 467 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 467 5 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 1 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 2 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 3 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 5 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 6 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 7 25 25 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 9 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 468 10 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 469 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 469 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 469 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 469 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 469 5 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 1 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 2 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 3 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 4 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 6 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 8 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 11 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 12 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 470 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 2 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 6 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 7 nanomaterial nanomaterial NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 471 9 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 1 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 2 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 3 68 68 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 4 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 7 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 8 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 11 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 12 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 16 silicate silicate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 17 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 19 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 20 20 20 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 472 21 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 3 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 4 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 8 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 473 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 474 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 475 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 476 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 477 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 478 36 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 2 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 3 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 4 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 6 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 10 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 11 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 12 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 14 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 15 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 16 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 18 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 19 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 479 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 1 Fifteen fifteen CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 6 done do VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 8 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 10 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 12 CH5 CH5 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 14 CH14 CH14 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 16 CH5 CH5 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 18 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 20 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 480 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 1 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 3 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 5 CH34 CH34 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 7 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 9 CH43 CH43 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 11 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 13 CH56 CH56 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 15 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 17 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 19 CH67 CH67 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 22 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 23 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 24 done do VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 25 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 26 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 27 hens hen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 29 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 31 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 481 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 482 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 483 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 484 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 485 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 486 37 , , . cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 1 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 3 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 8 bifidobacteria bifidobacteria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 10 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 11 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 13 cecum cecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 15 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 16 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 17 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 19 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 20 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 21 150 150 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 22 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 23 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 24 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 25 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 26 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 27 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 28 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 31 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 32 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 33 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 34 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 35 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 36 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 37 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 38 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 39 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 40 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 41 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 43 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 44 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 487 45 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 4 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 6 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 8 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 11 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 13 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 15 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 16 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 17 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 18 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 19 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 21 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 22 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 23 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 26 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 28 bifidobacteria bifidobacteria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 30 cecal cecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 31 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 33 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 34 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 35 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 36 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 37 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 38 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 39 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 40 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 41 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 42 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 43 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 44 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 45 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 46 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 47 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 48 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 488 49 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 2 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 5 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 6 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 8 bifidobacteria bifidobacteria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 9 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 10 determined determine VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 11 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 12 counting count VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 15 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 16 selective selective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 17 media medium NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 18 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 19 several several JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 20 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 21 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 22 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 23 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 24 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 25 really really RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 26 good good JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 27 selective selective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 28 media medium NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 29 exist exist VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 30 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 32 enumeration enumeration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 34 bifidobacteria bifidobacteria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 489 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 490 1 Campylobacter Campylobacter NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 490 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 10 campylobacter campylobacter NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 12 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 14 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 15 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 17 Aydin Aydin NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 18 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 19 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 20 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 22 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 491 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 5 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 6 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 8 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 11 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 14 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 15 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 16 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 18 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 19 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 20 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 21 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 23 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 24 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 26 Campylobacter Campylobacter NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 27 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 28 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 29 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 492 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 493 1 Clostridia Clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 493 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 10 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 12 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 13 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 15 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 16 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 17 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 18 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 20 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 21 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 23 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 25 CH14 CH14 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 27 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 29 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 30 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 31 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 33 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 35 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 37 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 39 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 40 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 41 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 42 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 44 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 45 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 46 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 494 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 5 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 8 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 10 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 12 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 14 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 15 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 16 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 17 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 18 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 20 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 21 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 495 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 8 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 10 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 11 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 12 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 13 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 15 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 16 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 18 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 20 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 23 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 25 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 26 Cuproteinate Cuproteinate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 27 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 28 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 29 CH14 CH14 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 31 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 32 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 33 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 34 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 36 2014a 2014a CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 496 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 497 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 498 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 499 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 500 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 501 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 502 1 Cu cu JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 502 2 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 502 3 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 502 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 3 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 9 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 503 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 1 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 3 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 4 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 5 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 6 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 8 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 12 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 14 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 18 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 20 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 21 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 22 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 24 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 25 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 26 methionine methionine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 27 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 28 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 29 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 30 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 31 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 32 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 34 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 35 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 504 36 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 505 1 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 505 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 1 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 2 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 4 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 6 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 7 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 12 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 13 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 506 14 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 5 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 7 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 8 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 13 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 15 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 17 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 18 investigations investigation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 20 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 22 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 507 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 3 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 5 Choi Choi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 6 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 10 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 508 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 1 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 2 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 4 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 6 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 7 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 9 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 11 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 13 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 14 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 16 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 18 whatever whatever WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 20 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 21 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 22 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 24 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 25 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 26 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 27 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 28 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 29 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 30 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 31 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 509 33 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 1 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 3 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 5 Paik Paik NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 6 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 10 2008 2008 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 13 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 14 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 16 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 18 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 19 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 21 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 23 whatever whatever WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 24 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 25 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 26 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 28 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 29 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 30 methionine methionine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 31 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 32 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 33 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 34 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 510 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 7 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 9 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 11 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 12 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 14 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 16 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 18 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 19 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 21 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 23 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 511 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 512 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 512 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 1 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 3 Xia Xia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 4 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 5 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 6 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 513 8 2004 2004 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 1 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 2 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 3 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 4 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 9 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 12 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 14 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 16 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 17 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 19 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 20 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 23 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 24 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 25 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 27 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 28 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 29 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 30 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 31 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 32 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 33 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 35 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 37 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 38 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 39 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 40 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 41 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 42 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 43 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 44 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 45 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 46 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 47 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 514 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 3 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 5 Xu Xu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 10 2003 2003 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 515 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 1 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 5 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 7 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 9 caecum caecum JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 10 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 12 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 13 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 15 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 17 25 25 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 22 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 23 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 24 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 26 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 516 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 1 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 2 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 4 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 6 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 8 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 9 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 10 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 12 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 13 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 14 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 16 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 18 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 21 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 22 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 25 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 27 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 28 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 29 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 30 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 31 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 517 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 2 particular particular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 4 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 5 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 7 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 9 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 10 effective effective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 12 reducing reduce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 14 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 16 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 518 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 519 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 520 1 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 520 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 521 1 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 521 2 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 521 3 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 521 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 522 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 523 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 524 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 525 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 526 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 527 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 528 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 529 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 530 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 531 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 532 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 533 1 Coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 533 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 533 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 10 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 11 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 14 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 16 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 17 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 18 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 20 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 21 investigations investigation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 23 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 25 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 26 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 27 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 28 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 30 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 31 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 32 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 33 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 34 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 35 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 36 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 38 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 39 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 40 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 41 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 42 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 43 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 534 45 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 1 As as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 2 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 4 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 5 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 10 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 11 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 13 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 16 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 17 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 18 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 19 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 21 12 12 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 22 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 23 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 24 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 27 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 28 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 29 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 30 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 32 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 33 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 535 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 8 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 9 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 14 CH5 CH5 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 536 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 537 1 Choi Choi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 537 2 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 537 3 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 537 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 2 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 4 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 6 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 8 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 10 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 11 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 12 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 13 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 17 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 18 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 19 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 20 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 22 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 24 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 25 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 26 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 28 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 29 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 31 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 32 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 33 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 34 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 35 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 36 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 37 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 38 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 39 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 40 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 41 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 538 42 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 539 1 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 540 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 2 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 4 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 5 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 6 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 7 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 9 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 12 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 13 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 14 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 541 16 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 2 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 9 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 12 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 17 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 18 CuSO4 CuSO4 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 20 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 21 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 542 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 3 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 6 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 8 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 10 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 12 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 13 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 14 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 15 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 17 2014b 2014b CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 19 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 20 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 21 containing contain VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 22 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 23 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 24 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 25 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 26 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 27 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 28 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 29 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 30 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 31 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 543 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 544 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 544 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 544 3 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 545 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 1 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 2 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 3 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 4 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 9 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 12 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 13 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 14 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 16 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 17 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 19 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 21 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 22 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 23 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 24 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 25 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 26 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 27 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 28 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 29 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 30 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 32 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 33 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 34 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 35 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 36 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 37 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 38 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 39 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 40 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 41 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 42 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 43 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 44 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 45 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 546 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 5 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 7 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 9 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 12 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 15 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 16 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 17 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 547 19 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 548 1 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 2 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 7 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 10 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 11 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 13 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 15 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 16 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 17 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 19 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 21 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 22 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 23 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 24 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 26 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 28 Paik Paik NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 29 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 30 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 31 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 33 2008 2008 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 549 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 1 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 2 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 3 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 4 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 5 protionate protionate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 7 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 9 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 13 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 16 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 550 17 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 7 2011 2011 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 9 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 12 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 13 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 15 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 16 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 17 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 18 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 20 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 23 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 25 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 27 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 28 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 29 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 30 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 31 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 32 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 34 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 35 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 36 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 37 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 551 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 5 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 6 protionate protionate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 8 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 10 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 11 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 552 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 553 1 Aydin Aydin NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 553 2 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 553 3 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 553 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 2 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 5 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 6 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 8 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 11 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 13 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 554 15 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 555 1 CH14 CH14 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 7 2014a 2014a CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 9 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 10 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 11 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 13 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 556 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 1 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 2 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 3 propionate propionate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 5 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 7 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 9 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 12 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 14 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 15 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 16 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 19 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 21 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 22 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 24 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 25 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 26 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 27 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 28 neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 30 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 31 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 32 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 33 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 557 34 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 1 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 3 Paik Paik NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 4 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 5 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 6 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 8 2008 2008 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 558 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 8 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 9 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 11 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 12 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 13 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 14 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 15 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 16 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 559 18 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 560 1 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 2 Ma Ma NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 7 2006 2006 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 9 conducted conduct VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 10 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 11 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 12 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 15 incubated incubate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 16 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 17 24 24 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 18 hours hour NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 20 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 21 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 22 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 24 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 561 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 2 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 3 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 6 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 7 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 8 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 11 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 13 CuSO4 CuSO4 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 14 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 16 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 18 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 19 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 21 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 22 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 23 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 25 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 28 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 29 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 30 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 31 tribasic tribasic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 32 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 33 chloride chloride NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 34 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 35 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 37 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 38 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 39 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 40 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 41 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 42 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 43 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 44 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 562 45 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 1 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 2 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 6 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 8 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 9 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 563 10 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 9 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 12 caecal caecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 14 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 15 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 16 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 18 seven seven CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 19 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 20 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 21 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 23 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 25 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 26 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 27 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 29 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 30 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 31 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 33 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 34 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 35 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 37 Ch65 ch65 VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 38 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 39 CH67 CH67 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 564 41 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 2 summary summary NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 4 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 8 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 9 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 11 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 12 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 565 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 5 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 7 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 8 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 9 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 10 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 11 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 12 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 13 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 15 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 16 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 19 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 20 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 21 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 22 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 24 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 566 25 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 567 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 568 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 569 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 570 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 571 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 572 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 3 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 5 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 7 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 8 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 9 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 10 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 12 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 15 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 17 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 23 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 24 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 25 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 26 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 27 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 28 methionate methionate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 29 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 31 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 32 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 33 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 35 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 36 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 37 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 39 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 40 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 41 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 42 Na Na NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 43 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 44 alginate alginate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 45 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 46 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 48 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 49 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 50 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 573 52 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 7 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 10 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 12 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 13 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 14 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 16 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 17 rather rather RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 18 weak weak JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 21 most most JJS cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 22 cases case NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 23 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 24 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 26 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 27 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 30 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 31 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 32 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 33 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 574 34 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 1 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 3 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 5 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 7 exception exception NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 8 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 9 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 10 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 11 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 12 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 13 particles particle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 15 especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 16 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 17 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 18 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 19 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 20 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 21 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 22 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 23 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 24 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 25 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 26 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 27 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 28 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 29 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 30 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 31 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 32 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 34 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 35 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 36 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 575 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 1 That that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 6 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 7 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 9 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 11 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 12 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 14 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 15 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 17 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 18 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 20 agreement agreement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 21 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 23 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 24 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 25 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 26 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 28 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 30 CH43 CH43 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 32 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 33 show show VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 34 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 35 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 36 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 37 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 38 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 39 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 40 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 41 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 42 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 43 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 44 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 45 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 46 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 47 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 48 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 49 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 50 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 51 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 52 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 53 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 54 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 55 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 56 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 57 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 58 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 59 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 60 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 61 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 62 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 63 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 64 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 65 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 66 Enterococci Enterococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 576 67 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 9 enterococci enterococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 10 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 11 only only RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 12 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 13 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 16 single single JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 17 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 19 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 21 Aydin Aydin NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 22 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 23 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 24 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 26 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 577 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 1 Supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 4 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 6 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 7 - - JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 8 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 9 corresponding correspond VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 10 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 11 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 12 Cu cu JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 13 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 14 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 15 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 16 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 19 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 20 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 21 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 22 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 23 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 24 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 26 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 28 enterococci enterococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 30 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 31 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 32 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 578 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 579 1 Lactobacilli Lactobacilli NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 579 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 5 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 8 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 10 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 12 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 14 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 15 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 16 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 17 shown show VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 19 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 20 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 580 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 2 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 3 lactic lactic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 4 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 5 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 7 LAB lab NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 10 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 11 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 13 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 15 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 17 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 18 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 20 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 581 21 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 582 1 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 582 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 582 3 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 582 4 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 582 5 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 582 6 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 2 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 5 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 6 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 7 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 9 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 10 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 583 11 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 2 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 584 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 4 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 6 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 7 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 8 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 9 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 13 Table table NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 14 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 585 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 8 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 10 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 12 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 15 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 17 12 12 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 18 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 20 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 23 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 24 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 25 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 26 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 586 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 2 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 3 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 8 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 10 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 12 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 13 CH5 CH5 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 587 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 588 1 Choi Choi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 588 2 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 588 3 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 588 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 2 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 4 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 5 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 7 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 8 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 9 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 10 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 12 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 15 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 16 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 17 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 19 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 21 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 22 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 23 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 24 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 25 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 26 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 27 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 29 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 30 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 31 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 32 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 33 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 34 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 35 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 36 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 589 37 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 5 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 7 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 16 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 590 18 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 591 1 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 592 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 592 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 592 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 592 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 592 5 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 592 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 1 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 2 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 4 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 5 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 6 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 7 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 9 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 12 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 13 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 14 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 593 16 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 2 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 9 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 12 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 17 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 18 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 19 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 21 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 22 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 24 Xia Xia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 25 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 26 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 27 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 29 2004 2004 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 594 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 5 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 7 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 9 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 10 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 11 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 12 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 14 2014b 2014b CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 595 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 1 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 2 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 4 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 6 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 7 increased increase VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 8 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 10 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 12 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 14 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 15 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 16 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 17 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 23 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 24 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 596 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 2 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 3 methionat methionat NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 5 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 6 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 7 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 597 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 1 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 6 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 7 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 8 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 13 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 15 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 17 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 18 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 19 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 20 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 22 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 598 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 1 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 2 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 3 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 4 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 6 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 12 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 13 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 14 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 15 stimulating stimulating JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 16 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 19 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 21 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 23 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 24 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 599 25 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 2 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 4 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 5 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 6 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 7 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 9 2011 2011 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 600 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 1 Only only RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 2 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 3 tendency tendency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 4 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 5 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 6 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 8 CH16 CH16 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 12 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 15 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 16 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 17 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 18 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 19 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 20 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 21 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 23 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 24 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 26 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 27 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 601 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 2 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 3 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 4 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 5 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 6 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 8 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 11 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 15 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 16 methionate methionate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 17 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 18 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 19 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 22 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 24 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 25 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 26 observed observe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 28 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 30 Paik Paik NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 31 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 32 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 33 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 34 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 35 2008 2008 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 38 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 39 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 40 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 41 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 42 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 43 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 44 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 45 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 46 kg kg XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 47 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 48 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 49 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 50 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 51 tendency tendency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 52 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 53 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 54 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 55 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 56 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 602 58 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 1 Addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 3 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 4 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 5 propionate propionate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 6 corresponding correspond VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 7 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 8 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 9 amount amount NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 11 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 12 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 14 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 16 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 17 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 18 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 20 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 21 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 24 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 26 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 27 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 28 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 29 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 30 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 31 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 32 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 33 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 34 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 603 35 CH14 CH14 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 2 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 7 2014a 2014a CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 604 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 1 At at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 2 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 3 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 4 corresponding correspond VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 5 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 7 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 8 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 10 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 13 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 14 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 16 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 17 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 19 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 20 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 21 propionate propionate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 22 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 24 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 26 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 605 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 2 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 3 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 5 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 6 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 7 propionate propionate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 8 corresponding correspond VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 9 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 10 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 11 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 13 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 18 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 19 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 21 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 22 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 23 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 26 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 28 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 30 study study VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 31 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 34 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 35 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 36 tendency tendency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 37 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 38 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 39 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 41 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 42 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 606 44 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 1 Both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 2 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 3 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 4 CH15 CH15 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 6 CH40 CH40 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 8 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 9 increase increase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 11 detected detect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 14 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 16 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 17 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 18 layer layer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 19 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 20 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 21 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 23 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 24 ppm ppm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 25 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 26 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 27 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 28 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 29 propionate propionate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 607 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 5 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 7 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 9 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 10 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 11 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 12 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 14 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 608 16 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 609 1 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 1 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 2 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 4 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 5 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 6 68 68 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 610 12 Cu- Cu- NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 611 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 612 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 613 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 614 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 615 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 2 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 3 lactobacilli lactobacilli VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 5 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 6 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 8 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 10 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 12 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 14 seven seven CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 15 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 17 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 18 11 11 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 616 20 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 1 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 3 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 5 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 7 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 8 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 9 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 11 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 13 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 15 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 17 CH67 CH67 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 617 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 2 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 3 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 5 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 6 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 8 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 9 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 10 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 11 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 12 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 14 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 16 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 17 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 18 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 19 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 20 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 21 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 23 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 25 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 27 cecal cecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 28 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 618 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 2 same same JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 5 case case NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 7 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 8 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 9 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 10 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 12 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 13 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 14 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 16 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 18 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 21 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 22 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 23 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 24 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 27 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 28 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 29 met meet VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 31 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 32 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 33 NaAlginate NaAlginate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 34 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 36 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 37 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 38 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 39 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 40 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 41 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 42 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 43 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 44 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 45 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 46 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 47 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 48 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 49 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 50 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 619 51 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 1 CH64 CH64 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 2 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 3 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 4 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 5 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 6 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 7 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 9 24 24 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 12 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 14 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 15 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 620 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 3 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 5 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 7 20 20 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 13 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 14 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 15 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 16 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 17 Nanomaterial Nanomaterial NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 18 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 19 broiler broiler VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 20 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 21 stimulated stimulate VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 23 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 25 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 27 cecal cecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 28 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 621 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 622 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 622 2 same same JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 622 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 622 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 622 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 622 6 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 623 1 CH67 CH67 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 1 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 4 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 5 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 6 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 8 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 11 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 13 150 150 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 21 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 22 broiler broiler VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 23 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 24 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 25 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 27 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 28 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 29 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 30 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 31 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 32 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 34 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 35 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 36 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 37 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 38 resulted result VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 39 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 40 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 41 significant significant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 42 reduction reduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 43 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 44 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 45 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 46 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 47 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 624 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 1 From from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 3 investigation investigation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 6 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 8 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 13 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 15 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 16 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 18 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 19 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 20 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 21 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 22 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 23 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 24 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 25 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 26 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 27 150 150 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 28 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 29 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 30 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 31 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 32 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 33 stimulate stimulate VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 35 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 37 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 39 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 40 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 41 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 42 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 43 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 44 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 45 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 46 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 47 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 48 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 49 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 50 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 51 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 52 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 53 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 54 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 55 187 187 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 56 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 57 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 58 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 59 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 60 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 61 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 62 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 63 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 64 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 65 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 66 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 67 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 68 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 69 Streptococci Streptococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 625 70 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 9 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 11 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 13 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 14 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 15 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 16 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 17 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 18 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 19 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 21 CH5 CH5 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 23 CH34 CH34 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 24 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 25 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 27 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 626 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 3 CH5 CH5 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 5 Choi Choi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 10 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 13 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 15 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 16 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 17 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 18 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 19 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 20 week week NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 21 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 22 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 23 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 24 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 25 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 27 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 28 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 30 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 32 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 33 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 34 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 35 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 37 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 38 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 39 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 40 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 41 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 42 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 43 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 44 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 45 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 46 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 47 compared compare VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 48 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 49 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 50 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 51 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 52 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 53 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 54 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 55 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 56 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 57 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 58 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 59 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 60 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 61 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 62 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 63 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 64 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 65 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 66 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 67 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 68 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 69 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 70 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 71 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 72 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 73 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 627 74 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 628 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 628 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 628 3 CH34 CH34 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 628 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 628 5 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 2 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 7 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 629 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 1 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 5 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 7 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 16 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 17 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 18 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 19 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 20 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 21 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 22 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 23 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 24 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 25 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 26 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 27 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 28 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 29 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 31 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 33 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 34 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 35 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 36 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 38 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 39 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 40 upper upper JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 41 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 42 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 43 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 44 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 45 cecum cecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 46 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 47 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 630 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 4 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 7 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 8 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 9 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 12 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 14 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 16 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 18 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 21 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 22 GIT GIT NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 23 segments segment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 631 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 3 CH34 CH34 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 5 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 8 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 11 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 13 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 22 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 23 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 24 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 25 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 26 /methionine /methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 27 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 30 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 31 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 32 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 33 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 34 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 35 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 37 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 38 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 39 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 40 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 41 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 43 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 44 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 45 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 46 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 48 amount amount NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 50 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 51 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 52 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 53 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 54 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 55 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 56 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 57 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 58 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 59 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 61 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 62 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 63 Na Na NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 64 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 65 alginate alginate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 66 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 67 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 68 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 69 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 70 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 71 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 72 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 73 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 74 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 75 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 76 staphylococci staphylococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 77 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 78 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 79 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 80 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 81 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 82 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 83 upper upper JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 84 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 85 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 86 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 87 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 88 cecum cecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 89 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 90 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 632 91 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 4 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 7 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 8 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 9 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 11 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 12 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 14 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 16 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 18 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 21 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 22 GIT GIT NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 23 segments segment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 633 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 3 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 4 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 5 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 6 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 7 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 8 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 9 dose dose NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 10 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 11 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 13 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 14 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 16 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 18 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 20 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 23 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 24 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 634 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 635 1 Total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 635 2 aerobe aerobe NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 635 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 635 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 9 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 10 anaerobic anaerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 11 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 12 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 13 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 15 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 18 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 20 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 22 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 636 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 637 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 637 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 637 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 637 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 637 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 637 6 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 638 1 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 2 Ma Ma NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 3 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 7 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 639 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 640 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 641 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 642 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 643 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 644 36 _SP cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 2 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 3 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 5 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 7 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 8 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 10 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 12 CH56 CH56 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 645 14 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 2 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 5 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 6 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 8 determined determine VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 10 isolating isolate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 11 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 12 DNA dna NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 14 amplifying amplify VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 16 V3 V3 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 17 region region NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 20 16S 16s JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 21 ribosomal ribosomal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 22 DNA dna NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 24 performing perform VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 25 denaturing denature VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 26 gradient gradient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 27 gel gel NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 28 electrophoreses electrophorese NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 30 DGGE DGGE NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 646 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 2 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 5 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 7 bands band NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 8 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 9 sample sample NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 12 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 13 indices index NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 14 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 15 bands band NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 16 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 17 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 18 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 19 calculated calculate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 647 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 4 bands band NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 5 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 6 indicative indicative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 7 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 9 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 11 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 12 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 13 within within IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 14 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 15 sample sample NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 16 whereas whereas IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 18 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 19 coefficients coefficient NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 20 indicate indicate VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 21 how how WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 22 similar similar JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 24 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 25 within within IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 26 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 27 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 28 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 29 are be VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 648 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 3 CH56 CH56 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 5 Thompsen Thompsen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 10 2008 2008 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 12 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 14 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 15 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 16 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 17 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 18 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 21 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 22 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 23 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 24 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 25 30 30 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 26 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 27 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 28 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 29 bacitracin bacitracin NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 30 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 32 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 33 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 34 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 35 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 36 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 37 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 38 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 39 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 40 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 41 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 42 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 43 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 44 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 45 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 46 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 47 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 48 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 49 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 649 50 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 1 At at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 2 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 3 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 5 six six CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 6 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 7 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 8 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 9 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 10 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 11 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 14 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 15 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 16 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 17 analysed analyse VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 19 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 21 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 22 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 24 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 26 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 27 mucosa mucosa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 650 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 1 Amplicon amplicon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 2 profiles profile NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 3 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 5 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 6 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 7 revealed reveal VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 8 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 9 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 10 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 11 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 12 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 13 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 14 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 15 band band NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 16 numbers number NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 17 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 18 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 19 coefficients coefficient NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 651 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 1 Likewise likewise RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 3 band band NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 4 numbers number NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 7 mucosa mucosa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 8 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 9 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 11 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 12 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 13 affected affect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 14 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 15 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 16 treatments treatment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 652 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 2 comparison comparison NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 3 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 4 coefficients coefficient NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 6 however however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 8 revealed reveal VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 9 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 11 mucosa mucosa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 12 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 13 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 14 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 15 communities community NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 17 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 18 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 19 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 20 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 21 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 22 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 23 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 24 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 25 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 26 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 27 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 28 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 29 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 30 indices index NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 31 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 32 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 34 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 35 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 36 bacitracin bacitracin NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 37 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 38 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 653 39 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 3 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 4 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 5 observed observe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 7 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 8 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 9 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 10 might may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 11 indicate indicate VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 12 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 13 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 15 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 16 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 18 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 19 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 20 select select VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 21 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 22 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 23 resistant resistant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 24 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 654 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 3 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 5 Pang Pang NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 10 2009a 2009a CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 12 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 13 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 14 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 15 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 16 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 17 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 18 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 20 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 21 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 22 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 23 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 24 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 25 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 26 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 27 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 28 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 29 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 30 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 31 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 32 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 33 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 34 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 35 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 36 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 37 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 38 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 39 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 40 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 41 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 42 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 43 tribasic tribasic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 44 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 45 chloride chloride NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 47 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 49 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 50 hatch hatch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 51 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 52 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 53 35 35 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 655 54 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 1 On on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 2 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 3 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 4 eight eight CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 5 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 6 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 7 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 8 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 9 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 13 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 14 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 15 analysed analyse VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 17 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 19 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 20 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 22 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 24 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 25 mucosa mucosa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 656 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 1 Neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 2 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 3 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 5 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 6 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 7 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 8 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 9 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 11 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 12 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 14 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 16 predominant predominant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 17 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 18 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 20 DGGE DGGE NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 21 band band NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 22 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 25 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 26 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 28 mean mean VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 29 = = SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 30 9.6 9.6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 32 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 33 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 34 mucosa mucosa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 36 mean mean VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 37 = = SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 38 8.6 8.6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 657 40 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 3 neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 5 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 6 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 7 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 10 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 11 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 658 13 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 2 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 3 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 4 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 5 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 7 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 9 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 10 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 13 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 14 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 15 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 17 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 18 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 659 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 2 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 5 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 6 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 7 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 13 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 14 increased increase VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 16 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 17 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 19 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 20 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 21 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 23 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 24 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 26 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 27 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 28 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 29 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 30 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 31 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 32 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 33 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 34 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 35 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 36 did do VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 37 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 38 affect affect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 40 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 41 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 42 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 43 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 44 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 45 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 660 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 2 shows show VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 3 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 5 mucosa mucosa JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 6 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 7 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 9 more more RBR cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 10 similar similar JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 11 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 12 individual individual JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 13 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 14 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 16 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 17 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 18 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 20 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 21 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 23 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 26 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 27 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 28 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 29 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 661 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 7 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 9 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 10 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 11 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 13 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 14 little little JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 16 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 18 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 19 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 25 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 26 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 662 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 4 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 5 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 6 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 8 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 9 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 10 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 11 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 663 12 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 664 1 /kg /kg NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 664 2 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 665 1 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 665 2 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 665 3 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 665 4 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 665 5 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 1 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 2 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 3 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 5 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 6 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 7 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 8 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 10 band band NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 11 numbers number NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 13 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 16 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 666 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 1 neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 2 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 3 digesta digesta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 4 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 5 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 7 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 8 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 667 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 1 Moreover moreover RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 3 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 7 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 8 33 33 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 9 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 10 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 11 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 12 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 13 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 668 14 EN-1024 EN-1024 . cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 669 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 670 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 671 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 672 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 673 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 2 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 4 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 6 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 7 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 9 digesta digesta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 10 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 12 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 13 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 21 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 23 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 24 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 26 mucosa mucosa JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 27 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 29 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 674 30 CH56 CH56 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 1 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 2 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 5 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 6 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 7 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 8 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 10 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 11 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 12 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 13 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 14 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 15 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 17 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 18 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 20 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 21 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 23 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 24 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 675 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 3 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 5 however however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 8 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 10 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 13 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 15 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 16 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 17 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 18 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 19 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 21 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 22 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 24 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 25 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 676 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 677 1 Fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 677 2 moisture moisture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 677 3 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 677 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 1 Fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 2 moisture moisture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 3 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 5 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 7 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 8 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 10 CH5 CH5 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 12 Choi Choi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 13 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 14 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 15 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 17 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 678 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 2 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 3 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 4 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 5 week week NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 6 during during IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 8 six six CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 9 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 12 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 679 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 2 moisture moisture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 3 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 4 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 5 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 6 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 7 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 8 week week NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 9 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 12 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 13 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 14 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 16 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 680 17 mg mg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 1 /kg /kg NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 2 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 3 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 7 numerically numerically RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 8 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 11 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 12 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 13 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 21 compared compare VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 22 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 24 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 25 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 27 71.0 71.0 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 29 74.3 74.3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 30 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 31 74.5 74.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 32 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 33 73.3 73.3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 34 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 35 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 37 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 38 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 39 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 40 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 41 groups group NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 42 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 43 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 44 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 45 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 46 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 47 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 48 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 49 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 50 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 51 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 52 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 53 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 54 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 55 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 56 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 57 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 58 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 59 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 60 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 681 61 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 5 moisture moisture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 6 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 8 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 12 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 13 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 14 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 15 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 17 week week NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 18 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 19 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 20 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 682 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 683 1 pH. pH. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 6 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 8 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 9 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 10 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 11 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 12 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 13 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 15 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 16 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 18 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 20 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 22 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 24 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 25 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 26 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 28 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 29 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 30 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 31 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 32 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 684 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 3 CH2 CH2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 5 Aydin Aydin NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 10 2010 2010 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 13 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 14 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 16 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 17 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 19 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 20 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 23 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 24 proteinate proteinate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 25 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 26 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 27 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 28 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 29 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 30 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 31 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 33 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 34 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 35 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 36 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 37 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 685 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 3 CH43 CH43 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 5 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 7 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 8 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 9 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 10 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 12 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 16 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 18 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 21 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 23 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 24 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 25 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 26 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 28 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 29 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 30 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 31 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 32 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 34 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 35 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 36 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 37 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 38 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 39 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 40 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 41 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 42 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 43 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 44 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 45 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 46 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 47 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 48 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 50 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 51 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 52 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 53 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 54 upper upper JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 55 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 56 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 57 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 58 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 59 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 60 cecum cecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 61 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 62 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 63 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 64 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 65 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 66 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 67 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 686 68 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 687 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 687 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 687 3 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 2 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 3 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 4 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 5 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 7 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 10 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 12 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 13 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 14 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 15 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 16 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 19 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 20 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 21 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 22 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 24 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 25 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 26 methionine methionine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 27 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 28 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 29 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 30 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 31 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 32 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 33 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 35 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 37 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 38 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 40 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 42 4.03 4.03 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 43 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 44 3.79 3.79 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 45 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 46 3.56 3.56 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 47 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 48 3.66 3.66 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 49 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 51 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 52 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 53 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 54 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 55 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 56 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 57 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 58 groups group NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 59 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 60 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 62 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 63 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 64 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 65 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 66 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 67 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 688 68 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 2 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 4 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 8 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 9 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 10 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 12 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 14 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 15 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 17 upper upper JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 18 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 19 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 20 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 21 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 23 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 689 24 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 3 CH43 CH43 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 4 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 5 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 7 Pang Pang NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 8 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 9 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 10 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 12 2009 2009 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 15 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 17 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 18 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 20 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 23 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 25 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 26 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 27 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 28 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 30 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 31 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 32 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 33 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 34 /methionine /methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 35 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 37 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 38 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 39 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 40 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 41 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 42 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 43 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 45 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 46 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 47 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 48 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 49 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 51 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 52 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 53 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 54 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 55 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 56 amount amount NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 57 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 58 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 59 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 60 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 61 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 62 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 63 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 64 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 65 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 66 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 67 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 68 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 69 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 70 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 71 Na Na NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 72 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 73 alginate alginate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 74 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 75 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 76 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 77 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 78 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 79 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 80 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 81 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 82 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 83 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 84 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 85 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 86 4.02 4.02 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 87 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 88 3.45 3.45 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 89 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 90 3.27 3.27 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 91 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 92 3.60 3.60 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 93 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 94 3.38 3.38 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 95 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 96 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 97 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 98 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 99 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 100 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 101 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 102 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 103 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 104 groups group NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 105 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 106 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 107 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 108 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 109 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 110 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 111 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 112 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 690 113 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 4 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 8 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 10 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 12 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 14 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 15 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 17 upper upper JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 18 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 19 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 20 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 22 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 25 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 26 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 27 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 29 Na Na NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 30 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 31 alginate alginate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 32 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 33 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 34 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 35 reduced reduce VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 37 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 39 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 40 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 41 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 42 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 44 6.59 6.59 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 45 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 46 6.18 6.18 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 47 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 48 6.23 6.23 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 49 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 50 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 51 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 52 group group NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 53 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 54 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 55 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 56 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 57 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 58 groups group NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 59 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 60 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 691 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 3 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 5 Shao Shao NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 10 2012 2012 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 13 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 15 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 16 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 18 20 20 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 21 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 22 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 23 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 25 silicate silicate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 26 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 27 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 28 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 30 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 32 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 33 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 35 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 36 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 37 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 38 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 39 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 40 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 41 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 43 7.60 7.60 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 44 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 45 7.27 7.27 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 46 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 48 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 49 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 50 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 51 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 52 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 53 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 54 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 55 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 56 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 692 58 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 5 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 7 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 9 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 11 caecal caecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 12 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 13 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 14 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 15 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 16 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 17 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 18 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 19 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 20 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 21 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 23 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 24 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 25 taken take VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 26 throughout throughout IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 28 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 29 period period NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 31 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 32 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 693 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 6 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 7 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 8 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 9 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 11 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 12 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 14 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 15 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 16 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 18 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 19 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 21 rest rest NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 24 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 25 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 26 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 27 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 28 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 29 marginal marginal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 694 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 695 1 Ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 695 2 emission emission NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 695 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 1 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 5 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 6 emission emission NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 8 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 10 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 11 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 13 Shi Shi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 14 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 15 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 16 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 18 2013 2013 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 696 20 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 1 Supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 6 20 20 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 13 silicate silicate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 14 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 15 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 16 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 18 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 19 emission emission NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 20 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 21 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 22 19 19 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 24 25 25 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 26 31 31 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 28 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 30 43 43 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 31 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 32 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 33 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 34 about about RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 35 half half NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 38 emission emission NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 39 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 40 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 41 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 42 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 43 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 44 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 697 45 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 698 1 Gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 698 2 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 698 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 6 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 7 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 9 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 11 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 12 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 14 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 16 CH5 CH5 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 18 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 20 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 21 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 22 CH34 CH34 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 23 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 24 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 25 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 27 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 28 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 29 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 699 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 3 CH5 CH5 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 5 Choi Choi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 10 1989 1989 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 13 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 14 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 16 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 18 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 19 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 20 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 21 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 22 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 24 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 25 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 27 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 28 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 29 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 30 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 31 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 32 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 33 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 34 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 36 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 37 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 38 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 39 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 41 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 42 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 43 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 44 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 45 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 46 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 47 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 48 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 700 50 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 1 Gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 2 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 4 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 6 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 7 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 8 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 9 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 10 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 11 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 13 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 15 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 16 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 19 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 20 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 701 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 1 Gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 2 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 3 indices index NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 4 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 5 scored score VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 6 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 7 0 0 NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 9 normal normal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 11 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 12 4 4 LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 14 severe severe JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 702 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 2 incidence incidence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 4 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 5 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 6 increased increase VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 9 level level NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 14 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 15 increased increase VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 18 time time NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 19 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 21 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 22 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 703 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 1 After after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 2 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 3 weeks week NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 6 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 7 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 9 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 10 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 11 indices index NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 12 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 13 0.0 0.0 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 15 1.3 1.3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 17 2.7 2.7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 19 3.7 3.7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 20 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 22 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 23 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 25 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 26 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 27 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 28 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 29 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 30 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 704 31 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 705 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 706 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 707 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 708 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 709 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 710 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 2 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 3 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 4 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 6 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 7 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 8 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 10 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 12 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 17 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 18 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 19 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 21 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 711 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 3 CH18 CH18 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 5 Kim Kim NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 10 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 13 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 14 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 16 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 18 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 20 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 21 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 22 x x SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 23 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 24 factorial factorial NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 25 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 26 including include VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 27 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 28 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 29 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 30 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 31 fat fat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 33 0 0 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 34 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 35 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 36 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 37 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 39 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 40 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 41 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 42 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 43 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 44 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 46 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 47 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 712 48 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 1 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 7 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 713 8 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 1 .H .H NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 2 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 3 O o NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 4 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 5 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 6 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 7 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 8 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 10 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 11 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 12 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 13 .5H .5h CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 14 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 15 O o NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 714 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 1 Again again RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 2 increasing increase VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 3 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 4 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 5 indices index NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 7 evident evident JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 9 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 10 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 13 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 14 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 15 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 16 both both CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 19 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 20 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 22 low low NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 25 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 26 fat fat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 27 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 715 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 2 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 3 CH33 CH33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 5 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 6 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 10 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 13 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 14 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 15 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 16 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 18 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 19 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 20 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 21 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 22 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 24 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 25 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 26 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 27 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 28 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 29 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 30 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 31 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 33 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 34 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 35 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 36 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 37 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 38 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 39 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 40 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 41 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 42 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 43 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 44 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 45 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 46 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 47 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 48 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 49 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 50 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 51 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 52 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 53 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 54 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 55 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 56 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 57 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 58 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 59 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 60 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 61 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 62 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 716 63 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 1 Gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 2 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 3 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 4 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 5 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 6 described describe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 7 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 8 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 9 CH5 CH5 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 11 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 12 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 13 per per IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 14 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 15 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 16 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 17 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 20 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 21 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 717 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 1 Again again RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 2 severe severe JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 3 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 4 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 6 observed observe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 9 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 10 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 13 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 14 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 16 0.0 0.0 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 18 3.2 3.2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 20 3.4 3.4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 22 3.0 3.0 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 23 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 25 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 26 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 27 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 28 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 30 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 31 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 32 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 33 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 34 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 35 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 36 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 37 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 38 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 39 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 40 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 41 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 42 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 43 methionine methionine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 44 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 45 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 46 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 47 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 48 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 49 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 50 respectively respectively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 718 52 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 3 CH34 ch34 JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 4 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 5 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 7 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 9 Min Min NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 10 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 11 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 12 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 14 1993 1993 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 17 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 18 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 19 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 20 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 21 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 22 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 23 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 25 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 26 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 27 added add VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 28 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 30 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 31 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 32 increase increase VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 34 Cu cu JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 35 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 36 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 37 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 38 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 39 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 40 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 719 41 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 2 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 4 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 6 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 7 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 9 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 10 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 11 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 12 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 13 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 16 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 17 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 18 starch starch NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 20 methionine methionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 21 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 22 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 23 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 24 Cumethionine Cumethionine NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 25 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 26 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 27 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 28 Na Na NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 29 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 30 Alginate alginate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 31 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 32 complex complex NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 720 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 1 Regardless regardless RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 4 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 6 severe severe JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 7 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 8 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 10 observed observe VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 12 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 13 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 14 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 16 supplemented supplement VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 17 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 18 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 19 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 20 four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 21 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 22 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 24 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 25 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 721 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 4 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 6 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 7 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 8 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 9 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 10 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 11 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 12 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 13 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 16 kg kg XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 17 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 18 increases increase VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 19 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 20 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 722 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 723 1 Ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 723 2 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 723 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 1 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 4 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 5 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 6 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 8 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 9 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 10 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 11 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 12 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 14 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 16 Shi Shi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 17 et et FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 18 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 19 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 21 2013 2013 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 724 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 1 Supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 6 20 20 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 12 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 13 silicate silicate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 14 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 15 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 16 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 17 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 19 ammonia ammonia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 20 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 22 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 23 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 24 neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 25 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 26 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 27 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 28 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 29 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 30 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 31 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 725 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 726 1 Microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 726 2 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 726 3 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 726 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 6 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 7 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 8 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 10 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 11 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 12 glycosidase glycosidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 14 βglucuronidase βglucuronidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 15 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 16 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 17 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 19 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 20 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 21 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 22 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 24 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 25 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 26 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 727 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 3 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 5 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 7 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 8 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 9 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 10 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 12 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 13 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 14 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 15 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 17 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 18 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 19 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 20 68 68 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 23 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 24 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 25 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 26 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 27 - - NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 28 Montmorillonite Montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 29 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 30 Nanomaterial Nanomaterial NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 32 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 33 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 34 MMN MMN NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 728 36 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 2 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 4 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 5 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 7 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 8 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 9 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 10 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 729 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 1 Eight eight CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 2 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 3 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 4 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 5 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 7 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 8 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 9 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 10 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 12 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 13 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 16 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 17 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 18 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 20 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 21 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 23 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 26 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 730 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 2 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 4 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 6 glucosidase glucosidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 8 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 9 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 10 glucuronidase glucuronidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 13 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 14 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 16 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 17 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 20 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 21 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 23 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 24 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 25 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 26 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 27 MMN MMN NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 28 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 29 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 30 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 31 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 32 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 33 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 34 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 35 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 36 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 38 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 39 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 40 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 41 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 42 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 43 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 44 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 45 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 46 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 47 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 48 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 49 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 50 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 731 51 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 2 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 3 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 4 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 6 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 10 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 11 MMN MMN NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 12 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 13 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 14 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 15 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 17 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 18 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 19 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 21 caecal caecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 22 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 23 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 24 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 25 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 26 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 27 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 28 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 29 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 30 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 732 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 3 CH65 CH65 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 5 Xu Xu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 6 et et NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 7 al al NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 8 . . NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 10 2003 2003 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 13 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 15 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 16 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 17 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 18 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 20 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 21 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 22 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 23 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 24 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 25 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 26 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 27 g g NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 28 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 29 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 30 Montomorillonite Montomorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 32 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 34 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 35 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 36 g g NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 37 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 38 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 39 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 40 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 41 Montomorillonite Montomorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 43 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 44 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 45 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 48 resulting result VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 49 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 50 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 51 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 53 25 25 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 54 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 55 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 56 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 57 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 58 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 59 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 60 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 733 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 2 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 3 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 4 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 5 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 7 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 8 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 9 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 10 days day NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 734 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 1 Eight eight CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 2 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 3 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 4 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 5 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 7 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 8 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 9 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 10 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 12 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 13 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 16 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 17 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 18 measured measure VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 20 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 21 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 23 SI SI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 26 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 735 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 2 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 4 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 6 glucosidase glucosidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 8 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 9 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 10 glucuronidase glucuronidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 13 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 14 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 16 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 17 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 20 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 21 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 23 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 24 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 25 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 26 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 27 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 28 lower low JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 29 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 31 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 32 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 33 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 35 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 36 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 37 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 38 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 39 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 41 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 43 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 44 slaughtered slaughter VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 45 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 46 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 47 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 736 48 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 1 β β LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 2 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 3 Glucosidase Glucosidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 4 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 5 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 6 reduced reduce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 9 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 10 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 11 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 12 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 13 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 14 compared compare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 15 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 17 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 18 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 19 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 21 caecal caecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 22 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 23 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 24 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 25 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 26 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 27 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 28 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 29 day day NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 30 42 42 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 737 31 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 2 caecal caecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 3 β β NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 5 glucuronidase glucuronidase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 7 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 8 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 9 affected affect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 12 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 13 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 738 14 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 2 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 3 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 4 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 6 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 7 fed fed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 8 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 9 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 10 somehow somehow RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 11 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 13 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 14 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 15 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 18 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 19 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 21 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 22 enriched enrich VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 739 23 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 740 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 740 2 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 740 3 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 740 4 MM MM NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 740 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 740 6 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 741 1 Clostridia Clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 741 2 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 1 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 2 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 4 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 6 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 8 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 9 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 10 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 12 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 13 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 14 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 16 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 18 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 21 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 22 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 25 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 27 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 28 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 29 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 30 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 32 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 742 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 2 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 3 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 5 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 7 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 8 effective effective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 10 reducing reduce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 12 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 14 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 743 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 744 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 745 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 746 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 747 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 748 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 749 1 Coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 749 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 749 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 7 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 10 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 12 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 13 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 14 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 16 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 17 rather rather RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 18 weak weak JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 19 ; ; : cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 21 most most JJS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 22 cases case NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 23 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 24 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 26 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 27 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 30 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 31 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 32 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 33 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 34 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 35 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 36 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 37 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 38 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 39 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 40 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 41 explanation explanation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 42 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 43 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 44 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 45 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 46 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 47 particles particle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 48 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 49 especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 50 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 51 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 52 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 53 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 54 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 55 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 56 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 57 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 58 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 59 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 60 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 61 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 62 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 63 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 64 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 65 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 66 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 67 CH30 CH30 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 68 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 69 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 70 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 750 71 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 1 That that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 6 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 7 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 9 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 11 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 12 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 14 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 15 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 17 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 18 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 20 agreement agreement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 21 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 23 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 24 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 25 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 26 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 28 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 30 CH43 CH43 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 32 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 33 show show VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 34 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 35 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 36 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 37 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 38 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 39 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 40 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 41 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 42 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 43 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 44 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 45 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 46 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 47 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 48 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 49 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 50 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 51 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 52 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 53 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 54 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 55 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 56 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 57 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 58 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 751 59 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 752 1 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 752 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 752 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 752 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 752 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 752 6 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 1 Lactobacilli Lactobacilli NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 2 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 3 From from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 5 investigation investigation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 8 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 10 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 11 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 13 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 15 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 17 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 18 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 20 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 21 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 22 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 23 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 24 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 25 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 26 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 27 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 28 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 29 150 150 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 30 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 31 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 32 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 33 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 34 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 35 stimulate stimulate VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 37 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 39 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 40 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 41 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 42 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 43 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 44 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 45 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 46 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 47 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 48 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 49 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 50 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 51 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 52 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 53 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 54 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 55 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 56 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 57 187 187 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 58 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 59 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 60 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 61 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 62 kg kg NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 63 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 64 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 65 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 66 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 67 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 68 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 69 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 70 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 71 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 72 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 73 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 74 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 753 75 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 2 agreement agreement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 3 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 4 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 7 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 8 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 9 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 11 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 13 43 43 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 15 show show VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 16 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 17 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 18 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 19 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 20 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 21 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 23 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 24 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 25 stimulated stimulate VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 27 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 29 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 31 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 32 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 33 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 754 34 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 2 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 3 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 5 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 7 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 9 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 11 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 13 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 15 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 16 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 17 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 18 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 755 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 1 That that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 2 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 3 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 5 tribasic tribasic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 7 chloride chloride NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 9 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 12 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 15 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 16 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 17 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 18 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 19 properly properly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 20 due due JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 21 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 23 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 24 solubility solubility NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 26 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 27 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 28 water water NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 30 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 756 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 757 1 Streptococci Streptococci NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 757 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 1 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 2 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 3 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 5 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 7 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 8 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 9 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 11 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 12 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 13 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 14 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 16 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 18 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 21 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 22 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 758 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 1 Aerobe Aerobe NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 2 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 3 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 4 Only only RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 5 three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 6 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 7 could could MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 8 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 9 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 12 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 13 showed show VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 14 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 18 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 20 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 21 CH51 CH51 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 22 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 23 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 24 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 28 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 29 rather rather RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 30 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 31 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 32 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 34 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 759 36 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 760 1 Total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 760 2 anaerobe anaerobe NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 760 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 760 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 1 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 2 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 3 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 4 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 5 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 7 most most JJS cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 8 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 10 only only RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 12 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 13 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 14 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 15 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 16 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 17 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 761 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 762 1 Ex Ex NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 762 2 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 762 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 762 4 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 1 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 7 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 8 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 9 inhibit inhibit VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 11 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 13 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 16 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 17 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 18 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 763 19 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 4 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 5 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 6 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 7 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 8 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 9 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 11 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 13 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 764 14 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 4 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 6 either either DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 7 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 8 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 9 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 10 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 11 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 12 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 14 properly properly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 15 due due JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 16 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 17 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 18 water water NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 19 solubility solubility NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 765 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 1 pH. pH. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 2 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 7 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 9 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 10 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 12 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 13 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 14 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 16 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 19 rest rest NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 22 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 23 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 24 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 25 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 26 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 27 marginal marginal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 766 28 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 767 1 Community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 767 2 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 767 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 5 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 7 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 8 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 9 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 11 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 12 little little JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 13 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 14 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 16 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 17 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 20 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 23 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 24 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 768 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 1 Neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 2 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 3 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 5 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 6 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 7 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 8 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 9 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 10 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 13 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 14 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 769 16 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 2 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 3 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 4 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 5 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 7 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 9 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 11 predominant predominant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 13 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 15 DGGE DGGE NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 16 band band NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 17 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 20 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 21 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 22 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 23 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 24 mucosa mucosa NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 25 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 26 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 28 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 29 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 32 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 33 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 34 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 36 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 37 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 770 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 3 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 7 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 8 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 9 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 12 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 14 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 18 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 20 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 21 increase increase VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 23 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 24 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 26 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 27 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 28 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 29 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 30 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 32 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 33 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 34 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 35 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 36 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 37 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 38 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 39 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 40 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 41 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 42 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 43 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 44 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 771 45 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 4 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 8 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 10 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 772 11 CH56 CH56 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 1 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 2 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 6 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 12 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 13 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 14 increase increase VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 16 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 17 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 20 mucosa mucosa JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 21 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 773 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 774 1 Gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 774 2 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 774 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 1 Supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 7 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 8 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 9 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 10 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 13 kg kg XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 14 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 15 increase increase VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 16 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 17 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 775 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 3 114 114 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 4 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 6 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 7 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 10 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 11 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 13 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 17 first first JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 18 phase phase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 19 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 20 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 21 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 22 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 23 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 26 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 776 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 3 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 4 closer close JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 5 examination examination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 8 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 9 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 10 revealed reveal VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 12 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 13 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 14 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 15 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 18 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 19 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 22 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 777 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 1 One one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 6 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 8 Polish Polish NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 10 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 13 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 15 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 17 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 18 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 20 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 21 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 22 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 23 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 27 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 28 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 29 parasite parasite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 30 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 31 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 32 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 33 last last JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 34 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 35 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 37 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 39 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 40 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 41 abomasal abomasal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 42 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 778 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 779 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 780 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 781 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 782 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 783 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 3 229 229 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 4 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 6 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 7 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 9 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 12 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 13 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 15 28 28 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 16 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 17 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 18 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 19 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 20 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 21 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 24 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 784 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 2 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 3 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 4 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 5 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 6 related relate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 7 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 10 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 11 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 12 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 15 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 785 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 4 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 5 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 8 individual individual JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 9 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 10 varied vary VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 11 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 12 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 13 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 14 15 15 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 786 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 6 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 7 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 8 characteristic characteristic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 10 studied study VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 11 varied varied JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 12 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 13 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 14 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 15 18 18 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 787 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 2 characteristic characteristic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 3 studied study VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 4 could could MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 5 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 6 divided divide VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 8 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 9 themes theme NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 10 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 11 Plate plate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 12 count count NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 16 21 21 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 17 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 20 qPCR qPCR NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 22 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 23 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 25 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 26 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 29 microscopic microscopic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 30 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 32 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 34 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 35 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 38 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 39 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 40 analyses analysis NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 42 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 43 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 45 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 46 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 47 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 48 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 50 9 9 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 51 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 53 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 54 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 55 metabolites metabolite NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 56 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 57 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 58 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 60 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 61 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 62 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 63 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 64 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 65 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 67 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 68 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 69 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 70 germ germ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 71 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 72 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 73 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 74 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 75 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 76 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 788 77 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 2 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 4 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 8 varied vary VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 9 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 10 1.5 1.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 12 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 15 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 16 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 789 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 1 Four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 2 types type NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 5 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 7 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 10 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 11 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 12 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 13 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 16 23 23 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 17 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 18 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 19 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 20 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 21 26 26 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 22 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 23 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 24 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 26 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 27 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 30 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 31 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 32 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 34 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 35 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 36 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 37 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 38 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 39 13 13 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 40 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 41 134 134 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 42 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 43 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 44 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 45 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 47 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 48 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 49 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 50 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 51 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 52 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 54 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 55 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 56 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 57 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 58 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 59 36 36 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 60 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 61 49 49 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 62 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 63 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 64 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 65 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 67 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 68 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 69 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 70 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 71 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 72 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 73 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 74 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 75 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 76 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 77 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 78 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 79 1.5 1.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 80 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 81 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 82 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 83 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 790 84 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 3 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 4 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 8 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 9 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 10 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 11 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 13 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 14 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 16 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 18 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 19 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 20 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 21 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 22 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 23 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 25 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 26 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 27 inhibit inhibit VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 29 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 31 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 32 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 33 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 35 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 36 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 37 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 38 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 39 well well JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 40 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 41 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 42 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 43 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 791 44 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 2 particular particular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 4 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 5 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 7 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 8 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 9 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 10 effective effective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 792 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 1 When when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 2 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 5 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 7 amounts amount NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 8 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 9 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 10 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 11 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 12 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 14 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 16 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 19 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 21 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 22 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 25 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 26 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 28 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 29 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 30 well well RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 31 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 32 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 33 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 34 marginal marginal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 793 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 1 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 2 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 3 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 6 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 7 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 8 170 170 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 9 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 10 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 11 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 15 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 16 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 17 reducing reduce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 18 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 19 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 21 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 23 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 26 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 27 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 29 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 30 well well JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 31 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 32 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 33 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 34 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 794 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 5 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 6 CuO cuo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 7 did do VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 8 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 9 affect affect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 13 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 14 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 15 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 16 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 18 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 20 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 21 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 22 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 23 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 24 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 795 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 1 Diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 2 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 4 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 5 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 6 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 9 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 10 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 11 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 13 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 14 marginal marginal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 16 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 18 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 20 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 23 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 24 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 25 both both DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 26 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 27 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 28 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 30 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 31 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 796 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 2 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 3 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 4 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 5 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 6 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 7 indicate indicate VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 8 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 10 addition addition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 12 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 14 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 18 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 19 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 22 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 23 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 24 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 25 reduces reduce VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 27 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 29 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 32 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 33 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 34 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 35 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 36 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 797 37 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 8 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 10 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 12 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 13 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 14 more more RBR cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 15 questionable questionable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 798 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 1 Community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 2 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 3 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 4 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 5 suggest suggest VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 6 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 7 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 8 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 9 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 10 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 11 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 13 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 14 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 15 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 16 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 17 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 18 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 19 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 20 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 21 affects affect VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 23 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 24 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 27 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 30 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 31 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 34 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 35 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 37 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 799 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 2 overall overall JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 3 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 4 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 6 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 8 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 10 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 11 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 12 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 13 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 16 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 17 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 18 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 19 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 21 < < XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 22 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 23 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 25 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 26 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 29 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 30 affect affect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 32 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 33 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 35 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 36 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 800 37 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 3 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 5 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 7 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 8 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 9 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 11 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 12 affected affect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 14 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 15 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 20 especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 21 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 22 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 23 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 24 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 25 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 26 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 27 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 28 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 29 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 801 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 1 At at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 2 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 5 > > NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 6 170 170 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 9 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 10 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 802 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 1 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 2 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 3 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 4 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 5 reduces reduce VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 7 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 9 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 11 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 12 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 13 well well RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 16 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 17 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 803 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 2 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 3 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 4 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 5 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 6 reduces reduce VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 8 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 10 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 12 colonic colonic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 14 fecal fecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 15 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 18 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 20 ureolytic ureolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 21 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 24 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 26 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 27 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 28 make make VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 29 up up RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 30 74 74 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 31 % % NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 34 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 35 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 38 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 39 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 41 decarboxylation decarboxylation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 42 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 43 deamination deamination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 44 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 45 amino amino NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 46 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 47 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 48 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 49 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 50 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 804 51 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 1 No no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 4 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 5 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 6 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 7 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 10 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 12 streptococci streptococcus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 14 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 15 urease urease JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 16 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 17 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 18 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 20 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 805 21 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 1 Supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 2 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 3 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 4 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 5 100 100 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 7 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 8 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 9 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 10 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 11 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 12 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 13 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 14 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 15 significantly significantly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 16 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 18 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 19 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 25 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 26 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 29 caecum caecum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 32 colon colon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 806 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 807 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 808 1 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 809 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 809 2 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 809 3 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 809 4 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 809 5 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 810 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 811 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 812 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 813 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 814 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 815 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 3 106 106 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 4 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 6 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 7 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 10 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 11 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 13 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 15 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 18 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 19 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 22 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 816 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 2 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 3 20 20 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 4 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 5 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 6 related relate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 7 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 10 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 11 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 12 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 15 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 817 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 4 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 5 investigated investigate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 8 individual individual JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 9 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 10 varied vary VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 11 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 12 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 13 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 14 16 16 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 818 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 2 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 6 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 7 each each DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 8 characteristic characteristic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 10 studied study VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 11 varied varied JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 12 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 13 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 14 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 15 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 819 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 2 characteristic characteristic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 3 studied study VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 4 could could MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 5 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 6 divided divide VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 8 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 9 themes theme NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 10 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 11 Plate plate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 12 count count NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 14 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 16 16 16 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 17 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 20 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 21 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 22 analyses analysis NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 24 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 25 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 28 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 29 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 30 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 32 6 6 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 33 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 36 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 37 metabolites metabolite NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 39 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 40 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 42 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 43 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 44 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 46 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 47 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 820 49 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 2 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 4 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 5 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 8 varied vary VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 9 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 10 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 12 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 15 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 16 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 821 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 1 Four four CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 2 types type NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 5 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 7 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 10 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 11 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 12 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 13 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 16 13 13 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 17 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 18 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 19 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 20 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 21 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 22 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 23 375 375 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 24 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 25 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 26 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 27 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 30 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 31 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 32 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 34 8 8 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 35 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 36 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 37 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 38 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 39 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 40 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 41 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 42 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 43 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 44 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 45 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 47 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 48 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 49 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 50 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 51 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 52 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 53 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 54 2 2 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 55 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 56 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 57 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 58 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 59 25 25 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 60 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 61 37 37 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 62 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 63 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 64 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 65 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 67 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 68 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 69 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 70 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 71 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 72 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 73 1 1 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 74 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 75 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 76 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 77 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 78 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 79 34 34 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 80 - - SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 81 68 68 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 82 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 83 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 84 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 85 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 822 86 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 1 From from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 3 plate plate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 4 count count NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 5 investigations investigation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 7 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 8 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 10 can can MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 11 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 12 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 13 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 14 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 15 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 17 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 19 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 21 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 23 additional additional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 24 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 25 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 26 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 27 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 29 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 31 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 34 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 35 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 38 birds bird NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 39 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 40 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 41 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 42 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 43 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 44 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 45 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 823 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 2 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 3 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 5 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 7 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 8 effective effective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 10 reducing reduce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 12 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 14 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 824 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 2 general general JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 7 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 9 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 10 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 12 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 13 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 14 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 16 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 17 rather rather RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 18 week week NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 825 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 1 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 2 most most JJS cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 3 cases case NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 4 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 5 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 6 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 7 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 8 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 10 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 11 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 12 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 13 than than IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 14 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 18 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 21 exception exception NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 22 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 23 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 24 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 25 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 26 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 27 particles particle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 29 especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 30 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 31 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 32 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 33 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 34 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 35 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 36 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 37 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 38 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 39 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 40 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 41 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 42 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 43 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 44 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 45 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 826 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 1 That that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 2 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 6 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 7 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 9 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 11 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 12 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 14 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 15 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 16 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 17 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 18 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 20 agreement agreement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 21 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 23 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 24 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 25 experiment experiment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 26 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 27 that that WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 28 show show VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 29 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 30 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 31 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 32 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 33 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 34 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 35 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 36 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 37 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 38 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 39 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 40 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 41 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 42 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 43 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 44 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 45 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 46 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 47 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 48 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 49 but but CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 50 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 51 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 52 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 53 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 827 54 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 828 1 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 828 2 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 828 3 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 828 4 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 828 5 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 828 6 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 1 From from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 3 investigation investigation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 5 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 6 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 8 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 11 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 13 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 15 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 16 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 18 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 19 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 20 concluded conclude VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 21 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 22 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 23 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 24 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 25 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 26 below below IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 27 150 150 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 28 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 29 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 30 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 31 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 32 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 33 stimulate stimulate VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 35 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 37 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 38 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 39 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 40 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 41 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 42 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 43 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 44 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 45 does do VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 46 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 47 seem seem VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 48 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 49 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 50 any any DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 51 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 52 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 53 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 54 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 55 187 187 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 56 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 57 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 58 mg mg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 59 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 60 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 829 61 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 5 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 6 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 7 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 8 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 9 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 10 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 11 225 225 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 12 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 13 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 14 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 830 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 2 agreement agreement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 3 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 4 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 7 ex ex FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 8 vivo vivo NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 9 experiments experiment NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 10 show show VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 11 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 12 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 13 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 14 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 15 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 16 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 17 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 18 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 19 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 20 stimulated stimulate VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 22 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 24 lactobacilli lactobacillus NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 26 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 27 SI si NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 28 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 831 29 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 3 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 4 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 5 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 6 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 8 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 9 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 10 seen see VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 11 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 12 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 13 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 14 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 16 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 17 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 18 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 19 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 20 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 21 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 832 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 6 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 7 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 8 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 9 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 10 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 11 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 12 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 14 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 18 either either CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 19 as as RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 20 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 21 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 22 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 23 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 24 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 25 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 26 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 27 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 28 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 30 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 31 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 32 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 34 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 37 rest rest NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 40 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 41 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 42 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 43 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 44 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 45 marginal marginal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 833 46 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 4 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 7 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 9 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 10 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 11 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 12 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 13 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 14 little little JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 15 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 16 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 18 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 19 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 25 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 26 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 834 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 1 Neither neither CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 2 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 3 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 4 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 5 187.5 187.5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 6 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 7 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 8 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 9 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 10 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 13 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 14 nor nor CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 15 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 835 16 sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 2 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 3 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 4 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 5 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 7 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 9 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 11 predominant predominant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 13 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 15 DGGE DGGE NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 16 band band NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 17 number number NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 20 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 21 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 22 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 23 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 24 mucosa mucosa NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 25 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 26 affected affect VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 28 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 29 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 32 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 33 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 34 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 35 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 36 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 37 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 836 38 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 2 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 3 CH42 CH42 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 6 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 7 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 8 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 9 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 12 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 13 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 14 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 15 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 16 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 17 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 18 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 20 TBCC TBCC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 21 increase increase VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 23 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 24 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 26 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 27 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 28 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 29 while while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 30 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 32 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 33 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 34 188 188 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 35 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 36 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 37 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 38 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 39 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 40 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 41 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 42 had have VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 43 no no DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 44 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 837 45 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 2 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 3 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 4 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 7 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 8 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 9 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 10 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 838 11 CH56 CH56 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 1 that that IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 2 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 6 250 250 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 9 kg kg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 10 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 11 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 12 CuSO CuSO NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 13 4 4 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 14 increase increase VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 16 similarity similarity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 17 coefficient coefficient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 20 mucosa mucosa JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 21 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 22 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 839 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 1 Supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 3 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 4 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 5 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 7 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 8 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 9 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 10 125 125 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 11 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 12 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 13 kg kg XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 14 strongly strongly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 15 increases increase VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 16 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 17 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 840 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 2 overall overall JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 3 conclusion conclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 4 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 6 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 8 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 9 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 10 that that DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 11 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 12 even even RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 13 at at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 14 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 15 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 17 < < XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 18 50 50 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 19 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 20 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 21 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 22 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 24 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 25 affect affect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 26 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 27 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 28 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 30 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 31 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 841 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 1 Especially especially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 3 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 5 clostridia clostridia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 6 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 7 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 8 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 9 affected affect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 11 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 12 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 14 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 842 15 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 1 In in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 2 particular particular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 4 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 5 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 6 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 7 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 8 seem seem VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 9 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 10 have have VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 11 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 12 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 843 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 1 At at IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 2 higher high JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 5 > > NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 6 200 200 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 7 mg mg NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 8 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 9 kg kg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 10 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 12 inorganic inorganic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 13 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 14 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 15 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 17 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 18 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 19 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 20 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 21 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 23 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 24 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 25 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 27 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 29 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 30 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 844 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 845 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 846 1 38 38 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 846 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 846 3 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 846 4 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 846 5 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 846 6 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 847 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 848 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 849 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 850 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 851 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 852 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 1 BBJ BBJ NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 2 bound bind VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 4 also also RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 5 seems seem VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 6 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 7 affect affect VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 9 population population NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 11 lactobacilli lactobacilli NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 13 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 14 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 15 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 16 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 18 reduce reduce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 20 pH pH NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 22 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 23 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 25 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 26 produce produce VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 27 severe severe JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 28 gizzard gizzard NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 29 erosion erosion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 853 30 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 1 Of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 2 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 3 114 114 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 4 references reference NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 5 found find VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 6 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 7 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 10 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 11 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 13 5 5 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 16 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 17 first first JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 18 phase phase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 19 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 20 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 21 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 22 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 23 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 25 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 26 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 854 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 1 However however RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 3 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 4 closer close JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 5 examination examination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 7 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 8 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 9 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 10 revealed reveal VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 12 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 13 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 14 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 15 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 16 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 17 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 18 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 19 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 22 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 855 23 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 1 One one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 5 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 6 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 8 Polish Polish NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 10 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 13 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 14 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 15 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 16 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 17 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 18 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 20 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 21 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 22 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 23 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 25 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 27 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 28 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 29 parasite parasite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 30 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 31 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 32 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 33 last last JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 34 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 35 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 37 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 39 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 40 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 41 abomasal abomasal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 42 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 856 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 1 While while IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 2 implementing implement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 3 this this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 4 extensive extensive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 5 literature literature NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 6 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 7 some some DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 8 suggestions suggestion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 10 remarks remark NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 11 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 12 raised raise VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 13 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 857 14   . cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 2 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 5 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 6 retrieved retrieve VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 7 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 9 search search NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 11 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 12 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 13 generally generally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 14 judged judge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 16 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 17 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 858 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 1 10 10 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 2 out out IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 4 17 17 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 5 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 6 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 7 written write VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 8 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 9 foreign foreign JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 10 languages language NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 12 7 7 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 14 Korean korean JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 15 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 16 3 3 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 18 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 20 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 21 English English NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 22 Abstracts Abstracts NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 24 Table Table NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 25 legends legend NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 859 26 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 860 1   NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 2 closer close JJR cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 3 examination examination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 5 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 6 five five CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 7 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 8 first first RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 9 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 10 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 11 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 12 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 13 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 14 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 15 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 16 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 17 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 18 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 20 revealed reveal VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 21 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 22 papers paper NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 23 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 24 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 25 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 26 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 27 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 28 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 29 included include VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 31 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 32 ELS ELS NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 861 33 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 1 One one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 4 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 6 Cow33 Cow33 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 8 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 9 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 11 Polish Polish NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 13 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 16 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 17 were be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 18 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 19 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 20 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 21 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 23 Cow2 Cow2 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 24 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 25 Cow31 Cow31 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 28 one one CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 29 was be VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 30 dealing deal VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 31 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 32 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 33 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 34 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 35 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 36 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 37 parasite parasite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 38 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 40 Cow13 Cow13 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 42 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 43 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 44 last last JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 45 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 46 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 48 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 50 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 51 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 52 abomasa abomasa NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 53 ulcers ulcer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 55 Cow47 Cow47 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 862 57 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 863 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 864 1 43 43 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 865 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 865 2 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 865 3 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 865 4 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 865 5 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 866 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 867 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 868 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 869 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 870 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 871 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 872 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 873 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 874 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 875 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 876 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 877 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 878 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 879 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 880 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 881 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 882 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 883 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 884 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 885 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 886 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 887 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 888 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 889 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 890 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 891 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 892 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 893 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 894 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 895 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 896 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 897 1 57 57 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 897 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 898 1 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 898 2 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 898 3 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 898 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 899 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 900 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 901 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 902 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 903 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 904 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 905 1 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 906 1 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 906 2 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 906 3 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 906 4 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 907 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 908 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 909 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 910 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 911 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 912 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 913 1 www.efsa.europa.eu/publications www.efsa.europa.eu/publications NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 914 1 64 64 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 914 2 EFSA EFSA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 914 3 Supporting support VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 914 4 publication publication NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 914 5 2016 2016 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 914 6 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 915 1 EN-1024 EN-1024 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 916 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 917 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 918 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 919 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 920 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 1 Schole Schole NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 2 J J NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 4 Szasz Szasz NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 5 E E NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 7 Peters Peters NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 8 J J NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 10 Eikemeyer Eikemeyer NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 11 J J NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 13 Sickel Sickel NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 14 E E NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 16 1994 1994 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 921 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 2 total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 3 anabolic anabolic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 4 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 7 blood blood NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 8 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 9 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 10 connecting connect VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 11 link link NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 12 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 14 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 15 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 16 flora flora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 17 theory theory NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 20 intermediary intermediary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 21 action action NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 922 23 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 923 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 924 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 925 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 926 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 927 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 1 New new JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 2 bacterium bacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 3 comprising comprise VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 4 lactic lactic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 5 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 6 bacterium bacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 8 bacterium bacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 10 genus genus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 11 Bifidobacterium bifidobacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 12 comprising comprising NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 13 metal metal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 14 nanoparticle nanoparticle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 15 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 16 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 17 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 18 surface surface NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 20 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 21 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 22 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 23 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 24 agent agent NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 25 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 26 MRI MRI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 28 digestive digestive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 29 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 31 subject subject NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 32 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 33 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 34 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 35 treating treat VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 36 cancer cancer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 37 Contribution Contribution NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 38 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 39 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 40 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 41 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 42 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 43 hypersensitivity hypersensitivity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 44 reactions reaction NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 45 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 46 soybean soybean NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 47 proteins protein NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 48 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 49 preruminant preruminant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 50 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 51 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 52 early early RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 53 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 54 weaned wean VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 55 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 56 Ddesaturation Ddesaturation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 57 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 58 organ organ NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 59 lipids lipid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 60 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 61 tissue tissue NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 62 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 63 lipids lipid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 64 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 65 influence influence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 66 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 67 depot depot NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 68 triglyceride triglyceride NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 69 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 70 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 71 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 72 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 73 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 74 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 75 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 76 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 77 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 78 compounds compound NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 79 Composite composite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 80 preblend preblend NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 81 material material NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 82 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 83 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 84 capable capable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 85 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 86 improving improve VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 87 immunologic immunologic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 88 function function NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 89 includes include VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 90 ferrous ferrous JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 91 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 92 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 93 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 94 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 95 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 96 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 97 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 98 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 99 manganese manganese NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 100 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 101 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 102 composite composite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 103 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 104 ecological ecological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 105 agent agent NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 106 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 107 ethoxyquinoline ethoxyquinoline NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 108 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 109 choline choline NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 110 chloride chloride NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 111 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 112 bran bran NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 113 Nutritional nutritional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 114 alternatives alternative NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 115 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 116 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 117 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 118 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 119 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 120 Scientific Scientific NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 121 Opinion Opinion NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 122 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 123 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 124 safety safety NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 125 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 126 efficacy efficacy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 127 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 128 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 129 compounds compound NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 130 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 131 E4 E4 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 132 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 133 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 134 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 135 additives additive NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 136 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 137 all all DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 138 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 139 species specie NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 140 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 141 cupric cupric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 142 sulphate sulphate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 143 pentahydrate pentahydrate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 144 based base VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 145 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 146 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 147 dossier dossier NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 148 submitted submit VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 149 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 150 Manica Manica NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 151 S S NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 152 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 928 153 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 1 Proceedings proceeding NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 4 33rd 33rd JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 5 Western Western NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 6 Nutrition Nutrition NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 7 Conference Conference NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 9 optimizing optimize VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 10 efficiency efficiency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 12 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 13 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 14 How how WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 15 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 16 avoid avoid VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 17 making make VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 18 mistakes mistake NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 19 when when WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 20 choosing choose VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 21 alternatives alternative NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 22 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 23 feed feed VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 24 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 929 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 1 Svinovodstvo Svinovodstvo NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 3 Moskva Moskva NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 5 Silver silver NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 6 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 7 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 8 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 9 potential potential JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 10 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 11 additive additive NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 12 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 13 weaned wean VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 14 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 15 Utilization utilization NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 17 fermented fermented JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 18 flocculated flocculate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 19 poultry poultry NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 20 sludge sludge NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 21 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 22 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 23 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 24 constituent constituent NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 25 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 930 26 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 1 Nutritional nutritional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 2 compound compound NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 3 additive additive NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 4 alleviates alleviate VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 5 jejunal jejunal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 6 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 7 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 8 disruption disruption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 10 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 11 challenged challenge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 13 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 14 containing contain VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 15 corn corn NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 16 contaminated contaminate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 18 mycotoxins mycotoxin NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 19 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 20 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 21 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 22 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 23 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 24 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 25 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 26 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 27 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 28 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 31 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 33 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 34 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 35 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 36 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 37 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 38 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 39 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 40 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 41 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 43 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 44 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 45 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 46 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 47 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 48 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 49 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 931 50 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 932 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 933 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 934 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 1 Antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 2 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 5 Cu(II)-exchanged Cu(II)-exchanged NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 6 montmorillonite montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 7 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 8 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 9 coli coli NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 10 K88 K88 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 12 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 13 choleraesuis choleraesuis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 14 Antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 15 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 16 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 17 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 18 Cu(II)-loaded Cu(II)-loaded NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 19 montmorillonite montmorillonite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 20 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 21 vitro vitro FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 23 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 24 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 25 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 26 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 28 supplementing supplement VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 29 tylosin tylosin NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 31 olaquindox olaquindox NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 32 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 33 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 34 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 35 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 37 tissue tissue NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 38 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 39 contents content NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 41 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 42 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 43 counts count NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 44 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 45 weanling weanle VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 46 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 47 Bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 48 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 49 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 50 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 51 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 52 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 53 feeds feed VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 54 Feed Feed NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 55 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 56 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 57 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 58 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 59 fermentation fermentation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 60 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 61 later later JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 62 period period NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 63 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 64 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 65 / / SYM cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 66 fattening fatten VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 67 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 68 comprises comprise VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 69 batch batch VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 70 mixture mixture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 71 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 72 compound compound NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 73 fermented ferment VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 935 74 material material NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 1 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 2 Lactobacillus Lactobacillus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 3 acidophilus acidophilus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 5 Aspergillus Aspergillus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 6 niger niger NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 8 specific specific JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 9 weight weight NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 936 10 ratio ratio NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 1 Microbially microbially RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 2 fermented ferment VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 3 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 4 early early JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 5 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 6 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 7 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 8 antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 9 comprises comprise NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 10 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 11 Bacillus bacillus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 12 subtilis subtili NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 13 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 14 Aspergillus aspergillus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 15 based base VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 16 fermentation fermentation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 17 material material NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 19 composite composite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 20 material material NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 21 Action action NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 23 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 24 agents agent NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 25 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 26 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 27 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 29 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 30 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 31 vitro vitro FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 32 Gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 33 health health NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 35 function function NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 37 weaned wean VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 38 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 39 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 40 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 41 review review NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 42 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 43 feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 44 strategies strategy NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 45 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 46 control control VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 47 post post VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 48 - - JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 49 weaning weaning JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 50 diarrhoea diarrhoea NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 51 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 52 using use VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 53 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 54 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 55 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 56 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 57 compounds compound NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 58 Antimicrobial Antimicrobial NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 59 use use NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 60 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 61 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 62 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 63 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 64 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 65 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 66 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 67 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 68 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 69 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 70 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 71 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 72 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 73 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 74 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 75 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 76 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 77 oligosaccharides oligosaccharide NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 78 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 79 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 80 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 81 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 82 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 83 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 84 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 85 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 86 young young JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 87 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 88 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 89 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 90 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 91 montmorillonite montmorillonite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 92 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 93 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 94 oxide oxide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 95 hybrid hybrid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 96 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 97 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 98 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 99 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 100 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 101 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 102 permeability permeability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 103 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 104 morphology morphology NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 105 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 106 weanling weanle VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 107 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 108 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 109 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 937 110 Cu2 cu2 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 938 1 + + CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 1 -exchanged -exchanged CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 2 montmorillonite montmorillonite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 3 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 4 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 5 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 7 digestibility digestibility NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 9 digestive digestive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 10 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 11 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 13 Nile Nile NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 14 tilapia tilapia NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 15 Compound Compound NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 16 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 17 additive additive NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 18 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 19 improving improve VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 20 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 21 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 22 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 23 includes include VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 24 yeast yeast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 25 extract extract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 27 kelp kelp NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 28 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 29 glucagon glucagon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 30 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 31 like like JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 32 peptide-2 peptide-2 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 34 potassium potassium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 36 wheat wheat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 37 bran bran NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 38 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 39 fermented fermented JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 40 straw straw NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 41 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 42 fructooligosaccharide fructooligosaccharide NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 43 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 44 stachyose stachyose NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 45 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 46 cellulase cellulase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 47 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 48 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 49 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 50 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 51 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 52 oxide oxide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 53 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 54 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 55 caecal caecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 56 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 57 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 58 short short JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 59 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 60 chain chain NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 61 fatty fatty JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 62 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 63 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 64 tissue tissue NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 65 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 66 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 67 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 68 concentration concentration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 69 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 70 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 71 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 72 reversible reversible JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 73 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 74 withdrawal withdrawal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 75 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 76 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 77 high high JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 78 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 79 oxide oxide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 80 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 81 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 82 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 83 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 84 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 85 antibiotic antibiotic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 86 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 87 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 88 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 89 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 90 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 91 coli coli NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 92 isolated isolate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 93 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 94 feces fece NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 95 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 96 sows sow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 97 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 98 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 99 before before IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 100 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 101 after after IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 102 weaning wean VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 103 Preparation preparation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 104 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 105 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 106 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 107 additive additive NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 108 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 109 reducing reduce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 110 stress stress NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 111 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 112 piglet piglet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 113 involves involve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 114 preparing prepare VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 115 culture culture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 116 medium medium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 117 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 118 specified specify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 119 pH ph NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 120 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 121 culturing culture VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 122 strain strain NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 123 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 124 specified specify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 125 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 126 492 492 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 127 Impact Impact NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 128 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 129 exocrine exocrine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 130 pancreas pancrea NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 131 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 132 digestion digestion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 133 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 134 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 135 Protective protective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 136 efficacy efficacy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 137 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 138 Azomite Azomite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 139 enriched enrich VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 140 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 141 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 142 Oreochromis Oreochromis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 143 mossambicus mossambicus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 144 against against IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 145 Aeromonas Aeromonas NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 146 hydrophila hydrophila NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 147 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 148 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 149 pharmacological pharmacological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 150 intakes intake NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 151 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 152 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 153 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 154 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 155 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 156 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 157 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 158 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 159 circulating circulate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 160 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 161 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 162 gut gut VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 163 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 164 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 165 newly newly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 166 weaned wean VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 167 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 168 challenged challenge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 169 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 170 coliform coliform NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 171 lipopolysaccharides lipopolysaccharides NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 172 Lysozyme Lysozyme NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 173 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 174 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 175 alternative alternative NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 176 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 177 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 178 improves improve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 179 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 180 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 181 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 182 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 183 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 184 morphology morphology NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 185 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 186 nursery nursery NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 187 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 188 Influence influence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 189 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 190 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 191 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 192 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 193 community community NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 194 structure structure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 195 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 196 activity activity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 197 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 198 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 199 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 200 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 201 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 202 weanling weanle VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 203 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 204 Impact Impact NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 205 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 206 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 207 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 208 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 209 digestive digestive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 210 disorders disorder NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 211 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 212 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 213 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 214 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 215 special special JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 216 emphasis emphasis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 217 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 218 proliferative proliferative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 219 enteropathy enteropathy NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 220 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 221 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 222 dysentery dysentery NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 223 Gut gut VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 224 health health NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 225 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 226 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 939 227 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 4 including include VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 5 additives additive NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 7 feeds feed NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 8 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 9 pigs pig NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 12 appearance appearance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 13 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 14 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 16 E e NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 17 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 18 coli coli NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 19 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 20 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 21 strains strain NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 22 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 23 multiple multiple JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 24 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 25 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 26 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 28 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 29 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 30 transferability transferability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 31 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 32 vitro vitro FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 33 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 35 R r NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 36 factor factor NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 37 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 38 strains strain NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 39 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 40 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 41 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 42 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 43 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 44 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 45 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 46 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 47 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 48 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 49 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 50 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 51 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 52 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 53 during during IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 54 finishing finish VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 55 period period NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 56 New new JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 57 microelement microelement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 58 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 59 chelate chelate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 60 complex complex JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 61 compound compound NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 62 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 63 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 64 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 65 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 66 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 67 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 68 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 69 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 70 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 71 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 72 treating treat VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 73 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 74 preventing prevent VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 75 disease disease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 76 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 77 poultry poultry NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 78 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 79 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 80 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 81 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 82 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 83 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 84 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 85 bovine bovine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 86 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 940 87 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 2 evolution evolution NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 4 codon codon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 5 usage usage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 6 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 7 structural structural JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 9 non non JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 10 - - JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 11 structural structural JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 12 viral viral JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 13 genes gene NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 14 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 15 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 16 case case NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 18 Avian avian JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 19 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 22 natural natural JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 23 host host NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 24 Gallus Gallus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 25 gallus gallus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 26 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 28 two two CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 29 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 30 phytases phytase NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 31 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 32 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 33 availability availability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 35 retention retention NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 37 bone bone NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 38 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 39 density density NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 40 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 41 low low JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 42 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 43 phosphorus phosphorus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 44 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 45 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 46 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 47 Compound Compound NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 48 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 49 additive additive NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 50 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 51 improving improve VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 52 pig pig NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 53 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 54 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 55 includes include VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 56 yeast yeast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 57 extract extract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 58 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 59 kelp kelp NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 60 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 61 glucagon glucagon NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 62 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 63 like like JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 64 peptide-2 peptide-2 NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 65 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 66 potassium potassium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 67 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 68 wheat wheat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 69 bran bran NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 70 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 71 fermented fermented JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 72 straw straw NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 73 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 74 fructooligosaccharide fructooligosaccharide NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 75 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 76 stachyose stachyose NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 77 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 78 cellulase cellulase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 79 Viral viral JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 80 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 81 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 82 agents agent NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 83 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 84 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 85 experimental experimental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 86 transmission transmission NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 87 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 88 infectious infectious JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 89 proventriculitis proventriculitis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 90 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 91 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 92 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 93 Probiotics Probiotics NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 94 preventive preventive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 95 nutrition nutrition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 96 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 97 chicken chicken NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 98 intensive intensive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 99 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 100 practices practice NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 941 101 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 1 Lucrai Lucrai NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 2 Stiinifice Stiinifice NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 3 -Medicina -Medicina . cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 4 Veterinara Veterinara NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 5 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 6 Universitatea Universitatea NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 7 de de NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 8 Stiinte Stiinte NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 942 9 Agricole Agricole NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 943 1 si si NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 944 1 Medicina Medicina NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 944 2 Veterinara Veterinara NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 1 " " `` cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 2 Ion Ion NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 3 Ionescu Ionescu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 4 de de FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 5 la la NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 6 Brad Brad NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 7 Dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 8 role role NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 10 phytase phytase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 12 improve improve VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 13 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 14 bioavailability bioavailability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 15 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 16 bone bone NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 17 conformation conformation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 18 Characterisation Characterisation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 20 histopathological histopathological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 21 observations observation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 23 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 24 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 25 Brazilian brazilian JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 26 precocious precocious JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 27 line line NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 29 Eimeria Eimeria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 30 acervulina acervulina NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 31 Apparent Apparent NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 32 Total total JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 33 Tract Tract NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 34 Macronutrient Macronutrient NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 35 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 36 Energy Energy NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 37 Digestibility Digestibility NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 39 1-to-3-Day 1-to-3-day CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 40 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 41 Old old JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 42 Whole Whole NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 43 Chicks Chicks NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 44 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 45 Adult Adult NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 46 Ground Ground NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 47 Chicken Chicken NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 48 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 49 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 50 Extruded Extruded NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 51 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 52 Canned Canned NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 53 Chicken Chicken NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 54 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 55 Based base VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 56 Diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 57 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 58 African african JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 59 Wildcats Wildcats NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 61 Felis Felis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 62 Silvestris Silvestris NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 63 Lybica Lybica NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 945 64 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 1 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 3 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 4 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 6 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 7 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 8 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 10 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 11 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 12 soy soy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 13 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 14 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 16 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 18 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 19 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 20 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 22 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 23 hens hen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 24 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 26 supplemental supplemental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 27 coppermethionine coppermethionine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 28 chelate chelate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 30 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 31 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 32 soy soy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 33 proteinate proteinate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 34 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 35 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 36 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 37 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 38 blood blood NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 39 parameters parameter NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 40 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 41 liver liver NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 42 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 43 content content NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 44 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 45 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 46 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 47 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 48 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 49 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 50 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 51 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 53 interaction interaction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 54 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 55 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 56 sulfates sulfate NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 57 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 58 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 59 fat fat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 60 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 61 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 62 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 63 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 64 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 65 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 66 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 67 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 68 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 69 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 70 source source NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 71 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 72 level level NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 73 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 74 GI GI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 75 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 76 levels level NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 77 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 78 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 79 E. E. NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 80 coli coli VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 81 survival survival NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 82 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 83 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 84 chicks chick NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 85 Free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 86 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 87 flowing flow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 88 particulate particulate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 89 powder powder NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 90 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 91 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 92 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 93 composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 94 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 95 preventing prevent VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 96 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 97 treating treat VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 98 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 99 infection infection NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 100 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 101 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 102 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 103 and/or and/or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 104 increasing increase VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 105 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 106 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 107 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 108 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 109 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 110 freeze freeze NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 111 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 112 dried dry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 113 Mitsuokella Mitsuokella NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 114 jalaludinii jalaludinii NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 115 culture culture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 116 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 117 Natuphos Natuphos NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 118 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 119 R R NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 120 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 121 phytase phytase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 122 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 123 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 124 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 125 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 126 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 127 nutrient nutrient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 128 utilisation utilisation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 129 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 130 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 131 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 132 Chromium Chromium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 133 Cr(VI Cr(VI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 946 134 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 1 biosorption biosorption NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 2 property property NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 5 newly newly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 6 isolated isolate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 7 actinobacterial actinobacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 8 probiont probiont NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 9 Streptomyces Streptomyces NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 10 werraensis werraensis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 11 LD22 LD22 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 947 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 948 1 3 3 LS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 1 Biotech Biotech NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 2 Influence influence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 4 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 5 inclusion inclusion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 7 Bacillus Bacillus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 8 licheniformis licheniformis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 10 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 11 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 12 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 13 egg egg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 14 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 16 antioxidant antioxidant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 17 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 18 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 21 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 22 barrier barrier NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 23 function function NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 25 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 26 hens hen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 27 Bacillus Bacillus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 28 amyloliquefaciens amyloliquefacien VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 29 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 30 alleviates alleviate VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 31 immunological immunological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 32 stress stress NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 33 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 34 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 35 damage damage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 37 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 38 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 39 challenged challenge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 40 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 41 Green Green NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 42 compound compound NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 43 premix premix NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 44 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 45 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 46 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 47 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 48 hens hen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 49 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 50 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 51 period period NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 52 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 53 prepared prepare VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 54 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 55 uniformly uniformly RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 56 mixing mix VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 57 micronutrient micronutrient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 58 substances substance NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 59 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 60 trace trace NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 61 elements element NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 62 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 63 vitamins vitamin NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 64 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 65 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 66 amino amino NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 67 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 68 Antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 69 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 70 promoters promoter NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 71 enhance enhance VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 72 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 73 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 74 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 75 targeting target VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 76 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 77 bile bile NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 78 salt salt NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 79 hydrolase hydrolase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 80 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 81 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 82 producers producer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 83 Three three CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 84 stages stage NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 85 ecological ecological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 86 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 87 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 88 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 89 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 90 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 91 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 92 comprises comprise VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 93 fish fish NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 94 powder powder NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 95 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 96 composite composite JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 97 premix premix NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 98 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 99 corn corn NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 100 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 101 soybean soybean NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 102 oil oil NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 103 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 104 rest rest NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 105 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 106 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 107 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 108 where where WRB cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 109 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 110 compound compound NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 111 premix premix NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 112 comprises comprise VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 113 microelement microelement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 114 premix premix NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 115 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 116 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 117 additive additive NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 118 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 119 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 120 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 121 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 122 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 123 quercetin quercetin NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 124 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 125 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 126 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 127 egg egg NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 128 quality quality NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 129 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 130 cecal cecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 131 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 132 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 133 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 134 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 135 antioxidant antioxidant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 136 status status NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 137 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 138 laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 139 hens hen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 140 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 141 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 142 phytate phytate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 143 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 144 phytase phytase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 145 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 146 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 147 ileal ileal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 148 flows flow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 149 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 150 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 151 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 152 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 153 amino amino JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 154 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 155 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 156 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 157 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 158 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 159 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 160 purified purify VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 161 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 162 Comparative comparative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 163 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 164 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 165 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 166 cellular cellular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 167 immune immune JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 168 response response NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 169 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 170 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 171 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 172 turkeys turkey NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 173 vaccinated vaccinate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 174 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 175 fowl fowl NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 176 cholera cholera NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 949 177 vaccine vaccine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 2 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 4 administering administer VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 5 glycolytic glycolytic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 6 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 7 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 8 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 9 fatty fatty JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 10 acids acid NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 12 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 13 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 14 meat meat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 15 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 16 type type NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 17 fowls fowl NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 950 18 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 951 1 Agricultura Agricultura NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 951 2 -Revista -Revista : cord-022903-08ugoxns 951 3 de de NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 951 4 Stiinta Stiinta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 952 1 si si NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 952 2 Copper Copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 952 3 Promotes promote VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 952 4 TFF1-Mediated tff1-mediated JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 952 5 Helicobacter Helicobacter NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 953 1 pylori pylori NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 1 Colonization Colonization NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 2 Performance Performance NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 4 single single JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 5 comb comb NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 6 white white JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 7 leghorn leghorn NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 8 layers layer NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 9 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 10 corn corn NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 11 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 12 soybean soybean NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 13 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 15 barley barley NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 16 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 17 corn corn NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 18 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 19 soybean soybean NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 20 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 21 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 22 supplemented supplement VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 23 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 24 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 25 direct direct JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 26 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 27 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 28 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 29 Evaluation Evaluation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 31 litter litter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 32 material material NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 33 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 34 ventilation ventilation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 35 systems system NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 36 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 37 poultry poultry NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 38 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 39 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 40 III III NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 954 41 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 1 litter litter NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 2 reuse reuse NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 4 darkling darkling JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 5 beetle beetle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 6 populations population NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 8 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 9 parasites parasite NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 10 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 11 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 12 clay clay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 13 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 14 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 16 moisture moisture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 18 droppings dropping NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 20 health health NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 21 status status NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 23 poultry poultry NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 24 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 25 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 26 overview overview NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 27 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 29 Dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 30 Supplementation Supplementation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 31 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 32 Cu cu NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 33 - - NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 34 methionine methionine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 35 Chelate Chelate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 37 Cu Cu NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 38 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 39 soy soy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 40 Proteinate Proteinate NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 41 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 43 Performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 44 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 45 Small Small NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 46 Intestinal Intestinal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 47 Microflora Microflora NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 48 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 49 Immune Immune NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 50 Response response NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 51 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 52 Laying lay VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 53 Hens Hens NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 54 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 55 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 56 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 57 physical physical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 58 form form NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 59 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 60 feeds feed NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 61 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 62 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 63 promoting promote VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 64 substances substance NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 65 added add VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 66 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 67 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 68 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 69 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 70 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 71 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 72 some some DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 73 physiological physiological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 74 parameters parameter NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 75 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 76 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 77 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 78 MINTREX MINTREX NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 79 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 80 R r NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 81 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 82 Zn Zn NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 83 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 955 84 MINTREX MINTREX NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 2 R r NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 4 Cu cu JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 5 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 6 trace trace NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 7 minerals mineral NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 8 improve improve VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 9 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 10 strength strength NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 12 immune immune JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 13 response response NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 14 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 15 coccidiosis coccidiosis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 16 infection infection NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 17 and/or and/or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 18 vaccination vaccination NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 19 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 20 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 21 Pperformance Pperformance NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 22 promoters promoter NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 24 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 25 nutrition nutrition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 26 .1 .1 . cord-022903-08ugoxns 956 27 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 1 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 2 factorial factorial NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 3 analysis analysis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 4 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 5 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 6 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 8 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 9 polysaccharides polysaccharide NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 10 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 12 submerged submerge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 13 fermentation fermentation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 14 concentrate concentrate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 16 Hericium Hericium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 17 caput caput NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 18 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 19 medusae medusa NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 21 Bull Bull NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 22 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 957 23 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 958 1 Fr Fr NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 958 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 958 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 959 1 Pers Pers NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 959 2 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 1 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 2 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 4 gut gut VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 5 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 6 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 8 cholesterol cholesterol NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 9 metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 10 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 11 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 12 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 13 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 15 tribasic tribasic NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 16 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 17 chloride chloride NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 18 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 19 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 20 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 21 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 22 status status NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 23 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 24 antioxidant antioxidant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 25 activities activity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 27 immune immune JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 28 responses response NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 29 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 30 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 31 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 33 blunt blunt JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 34 snout snout NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 35 bream bream NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 37 Megalobrama Megalobrama NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 38 amblycephala amblycephala NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 960 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 1 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 2 practical practical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 3 diets diet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 4 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 6 Organic Organic NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 7 Acid Acid NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 8 Supplementation Supplementation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 9 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 11 Performance Performance NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 13 Ileal Ileal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 14 Microflora Microflora NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 16 Broiler Broiler NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 17 During during IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 18 Finishing Finishing NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 19 Period Period NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 20 Relationship Relationship NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 22 messenger messenger NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 961 23 RNA RNA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 1 reverse reverse NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 2 transcriptasepolymerase transcriptasepolymerase NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 3 chain chain NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 4 reaction reaction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 5 signal signal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 6 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 7 Campylobacter Campylobacter NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 8 spp spp NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 962 9 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 1 viability viability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 2 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 4 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 6 bearing bear VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 7 clinoptilolite clinoptilolite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 8 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 9 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 10 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 11 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 12 cecal cecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 13 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 15 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 16 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 17 function function NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 18 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 19 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 20 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 21 Meat Meat NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 22 hygienic hygienic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 24 feed feed VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 25 technological technological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 26 investigations investigation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 27 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 29 application application NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 31 industrial industrial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 32 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 33 dried dry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 34 cage cage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 35 layer layer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 36 excreta excreta NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 37 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 38 fattening fatten VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 39 beef beef NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 40 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 41 cattle cattle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 42 .1 .1 NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 963 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 1 microbiological microbiological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 3 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 5 analytical analytical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 7 residual residual JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 8 conditions condition NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 9 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 10 dried dry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 11 cage cage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 12 layer layer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 13 excreta excreta NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 15 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 16 cornsilage cornsilage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 18 used use VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 19 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 20 basic basic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 21 feedstuff feedstuff NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 22 Microelements Microelements NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 25 circulation circulation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 26 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 27 coccidiosis coccidiosis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 28 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 29 infected infect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 30 chicks chick NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 31 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 33 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 34 grape grape NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 35 seed seed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 36 polyphenols polyphenol NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 37 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 38 plasma plasma NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 39 lipid lipid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 41 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 42 contents content NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 43 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 44 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 45 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 46 microflora microflora NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 47 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 48 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 49 chicks chick NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 50 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 51 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 52 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 53 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 54 loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 55 chitosan chitosan NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 56 nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 57 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 58 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 59 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 60 immunity immunity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 61 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 62 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 63 Protective protective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 64 effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 65 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 66 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 67 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 68 bearing bear VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 69 clinoptilolite clinoptilolite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 70 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 71 broilers broiler NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 72 challenged challenge VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 73 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 74 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 75 pullorum pullorum NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 76 Effects Effects NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 77 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 78 Copper Copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 79 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 80 Loaded load VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 81 Chitosan Chitosan NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 82 Nanoparticles nanoparticle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 83 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 84 Intestinal Intestinal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 85 Microflora Microflora NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 86 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 87 Morphology morphology NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 88 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 89 Weaned Weaned NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 90 Piglets Piglets NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 91 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 92 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 93 substrate substrate JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 94 adaptation adaptation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 95 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 96 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 97 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 98 fermentation fermentation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 99 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 100 microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 101 composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 102 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 103 faecal faecal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 104 microbiota microbiota NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 105 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 106 weaning wean VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 107 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 108 studied study VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 109 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 110 vitro vitro FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 111 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 112 effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 113 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 114 defaunation defaunation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 115 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 116 nitrogen nitrogen NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 117 retention retention NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 118 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 119 sheep sheep NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 120 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 121 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 122 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 123 containing contain VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 124 protein protein NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 125 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 126 varying vary VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 127 degrees degree NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 128 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 129 degradability degradability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 964 130 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 1 Byulleten Byulleten NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 2 ' ' `` cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 3 Vsesoyuznogo Vsesoyuznogo NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 4 Nauchno Nauchno NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 6 issledovatel'skogo issledovatel'skogo NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 965 7 Instituta Instituta NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 1 Fiziologii Fiziologii NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 2 New New NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 3 microelement microelement NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 4 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 5 chelate chelate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 6 complex complex JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 7 compound compound NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 966 8 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 1 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 2 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 3 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 4 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 5 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 6 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 7 Salmonella Salmonella NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 8 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 10 treating treat VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 11 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 12 preventing prevent VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 13 disease disease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 14 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 15 poultry poultry NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 16 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 17 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 19 swine swine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 20 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 21 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 23 bovine bovine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 24 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 967 25 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 1 Novel novel JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 2 polyphenol polyphenol NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 3 oxidase oxidase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 4 mined mine VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 7 metagenome metagenome NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 8 expression expression NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 9 library library NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 11 bovine bovine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 12 rumen rumen NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 13 -Biochemical -biochemical IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 14 properties property NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 15 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 16 structural structural JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 17 analysis analysis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 18 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 20 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 21 relationships relationship NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 22 Oral oral JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 23 immunization immunization NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 25 balb balb NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 26 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 27 c c NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 28 mice mice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 29 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 30 salmonellatyphimurium salmonellatyphimurium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 31 aroa aroa NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 32 mutant mutant NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 33 carrying carry VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 34 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 35 brucella brucella NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 36 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 37 abortus abortus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 38 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 39 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 40 superoxide superoxide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 41 dismutase dismutase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 42 gene gene NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 43 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 44 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 45 vermicomposting vermicomposting NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 46 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 47 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 48 transformation transformation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 49 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 50 some some DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 51 trace trace NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 52 elements element NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 53 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 54 fly fly NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 55 ash ash NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 56 Metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 57 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 58 sulfur sulfur NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 59 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 60 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 61 gastro gastro JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 62 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 63 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 64 Pseudomonas Pseudomonas NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 65 pickettii pickettii NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 968 66 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 1 A a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 2 common common JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 3 soil soil NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 4 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 5 aerobic aerobic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 6 groundwater groundwater NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 7 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 8 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 9 pathogenic pathogenic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 11 biodegradation biodegradation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 12 properties property NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 13 Interaction Interaction NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 14 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 15 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 16 oxide oxide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 17 wire wire NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 18 particles particle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 20 COWP COWP NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 22 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 23 Duddingtonia Duddingtonia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 24 fagrans fagran NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 26 hair hair NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 27 breed breed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 28 lambs lamb NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 29 Evaluation Evaluation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 31 gastro gastro JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 32 - - JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 33 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 34 nematode nematode NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 35 parasite parasite NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 36 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 37 strategies strategy NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 38 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 39 first first JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 40 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 41 season season NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 42 grazing graze VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 43 cattle cattle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 44 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 45 Sweden Sweden NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 46 New New NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 47 bacterium bacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 48 comprising comprise VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 49 lactic lactic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 50 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 51 bacterium bacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 52 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 53 bacterium bacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 54 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 55 genus genus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 56 Bifidobacterium bifidobacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 57 comprising comprising NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 58 metal metal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 59 nanoparticle nanoparticle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 60 bound bind VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 61 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 62 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 63 surface surface NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 64 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 65 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 66 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 67 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 68 contrast contrast NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 69 agent agent NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 70 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 71 MRI MRI NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 72 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 73 digestive digestive JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 74 tract tract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 75 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 76 subject subject NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 77 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 78 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 79 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 80 treating treat VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 81 cancer cancer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 82 Contribution Contribution NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 83 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 84 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 85 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 86 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 87 gut gut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 88 hypersensitivity hypersensitivity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 89 reactions reaction NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 90 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 91 soybean soybean NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 92 proteins protein NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 93 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 94 preruminant preruminant JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 95 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 96 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 97 early early RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 98 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 99 weaned wean VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 100 piglets piglet NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 101 Animal Animal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 102 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 103 composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 104 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 105 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 106 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 107 reducing reduce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 108 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 109 Bacillus bacillus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 110 count count NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 111 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 112 ruminant ruminant NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 113 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 114 monogastric monogastric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 115 animals animal NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 116 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 117 comprises comprise VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 118 e.g. e.g. RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 119 corn corn NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 120 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 121 meal meal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 122 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 123 rice rice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 124 bran bran NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 125 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 126 wheat wheat NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 127 fine fine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 128 bran bran NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 129 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 130 syrup syrup NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 131 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 132 palm palm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 133 oil oil NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 134 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 135 coconut coconut NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 136 oil oil NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 137 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 138 limestone limestone NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 139 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 140 dicalcium dicalcium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 141 monophosphate monophosphate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 142 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 143 salt salt NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 969 144 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 970 1 CN104161165-A. CN104161165-A. VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 970 2 Cow17 Cow17 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 971 1 * * NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 971 2 www www . cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 972 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 973 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 974 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 35 Bison Bison NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 37 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 38 Iron iron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 39 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 40 human human JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 41 milk milk NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 42 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 43 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 44 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 45 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 46 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 47 role role NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 48 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 49 lactoferrin lactoferrin NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 50 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 51 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 52 distribution distribution NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 53 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 54 iron iron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 55 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 56 some some DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 57 other other JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 58 trace trace NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 59 elements element NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 60 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 61 milk milk NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 975 62 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 1 Abstracts abstract NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 3 Uppsala Uppsala NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 4 Disseratations Disseratations NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 5 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 6 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 7 Faculty Faculty NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 9 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 10 456 456 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 11 Effect Effect NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 13 supplementary supplementary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 14 magnesium magnesium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 15 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 16 reproduction reproduction NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 17 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 18 balance balance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 19 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 20 selected select VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 21 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 22 elements element NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 24 sheep sheep NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 976 25 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 1 Prace Prace NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 2 i i PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 3 Materialy Materialy NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 4 Zootechniczne Zootechniczne NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 5 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 7 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 8 polymer polymer NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 9 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 10 coated coat VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 11 urea urea NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 12 product product NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 13 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 14 nitrogen nitrogen NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 15 metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 16 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 17 lactating lactate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 18 Holstein Holstein NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 19 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 20 cattle cattle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 21 Biological biological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 22 attributes attribute NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 24 bio bio JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 25 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 26 yoghurt yoghurt NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 27 versus versus IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 28 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 29 conventional conventional JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 30 one one NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 31 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 32 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 33 spray spray NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 34 dried dry VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 35 form form NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 36 Development Development NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 37 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 38 protein protein NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 39 - - : cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 40 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 41 gold gold NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 42 immunoelectron immunoelectron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 43 microscopy microscopy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 44 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 45 detection detection NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 46 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 47 bovine bovine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 48 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 49 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 977 50 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 1 -comparison -comparison NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 2 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 3 elisa elisa NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 4 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 5 direct direct JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 6 immunofluorescence immunofluorescence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 8 nasal nasal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 9 epithelial epithelial NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 10 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 11 cells cell NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 12 Metal metal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 13 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 14 mediated mediate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 15 oxidative oxidative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 16 DNA dna NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 17 damage damage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 18 induced induce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 19 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 20 methylene methylene NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 21 blue blue JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 22 Importance importance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 23 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 24 colostrum colostrum NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 25 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 26 raising raise VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 27 newborn newborn JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 28 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 29 Pathogenesis Pathogenesis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 31 neurological neurological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 32 signs sign NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 33 associated associate VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 34 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 35 bovine bovine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 36 enteric enteric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 37 coccidiosis coccidiosis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 38 -a -a : cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 39 prospective prospective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 40 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 41 study study NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 42 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 43 review review VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 44 Enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 45 properties property NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 46 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 47 cellobiose cellobiose NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 48 2-epimerase 2-epimerase CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 49 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 50 Ruminococcus Ruminococcus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 51 albus albus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 52 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 53 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 54 synthesis synthesis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 55 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 56 rare rare JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 57 oligosaccharides oligosaccharide NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 58 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 59 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 60 enzyme enzyme NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 61 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 62 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 63 nitrilotriacetic nitrilotriacetic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 64 acid acid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 65 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 66 apparent apparent JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 67 absorption absorption NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 68 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 69 duodenal duodenal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 70 flow flow NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 71 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 72 manganese manganese NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 73 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 74 iron iron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 75 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 76 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 77 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 78 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 79 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 80 sheep sheep NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 81 Alternative Alternative NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 82 approaches approach NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 83 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 84 control control VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 85 -Quo -Quo : cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 86 vadit vadit NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 978 87 ? ? . cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 1 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 2 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 3 Feeding feed VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 4 Elevated elevated JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 5 Concentrations Concentrations NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 7 Copper Copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 9 Zinc Zinc NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 10 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 12 Antimicrobial Antimicrobial NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 13 Susceptibilities Susceptibilities NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 15 Fecal Fecal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 16 Bacteria Bacteria NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 17 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 18 Feedlot Feedlot NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 19 Cattle Cattle NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 20 Copper Copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 22 manganese manganese NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 24 hay hay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 25 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 26 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 27 scrapie scrapie NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 28 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 29 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 30 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 31 scrapie scrapie NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 32 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 33 prone prone JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 34 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 35 scrapie scrapie NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 36 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 37 afflicted afflict VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 38 farms farm NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 39 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 40 Iceland Iceland NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 41 Icelandic Icelandic NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 42 Agricultural Agricultural NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 43 Sciences Sciences NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 44 Microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 45 decomposition decomposition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 46 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 47 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 979 48 cpds.|comprises cpds.|comprises XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 980 1 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 980 2 mixt mixt NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 980 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 1 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 2 magnetic magnetic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 3 field field NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 5 treated treat VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 6 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 7 microorganism microorganism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 8 culture culture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 981 10 micronutrients micronutrient NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 982 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 983 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 984 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 26 Copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 27 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 28 manganese manganese NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 29 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 30 hay hay NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 31 samples sample NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 32 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 33 scrapie scrapie NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 34 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 35 free free JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 36 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 37 scrapie scrapie NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 38 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 39 prone prone JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 41 scrapie scrapie NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 42 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 43 afflicted afflict VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 44 farms farm NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 45 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 46 Iceland Iceland NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 47 Icelandic Icelandic NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 48 Agricultural Agricultural NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 49 Sciences Sciences NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 50 Microbial microbial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 51 decomposition decomposition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 53 organic organic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 985 54 cpds.|comprises cpds.|comprises XX cord-022903-08ugoxns 986 1 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 986 2 mixt mixt NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 986 3 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 1 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 2 magnetic magnetic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 3 field field NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 5 treated treat VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 6 gastrointestinal gastrointestinal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 7 microorganism microorganism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 8 culture culture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 9 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 10 micronutrients micronutrient NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 11 Rumen Rumen NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 12 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 13 metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 15 affected affect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 16 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 17 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 18 redox redox NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 19 potential potential JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 20 Antibiotic antibiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 21 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 22 promoters promoter NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 24 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 25 nutrition nutrition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 26 Assessment Assessment NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 27 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 28 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 29 vermiconversion vermiconversion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 30 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 31 water water NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 32 hyacinth hyacinth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 33 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 34 Eudrilus Eudrilus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 35 eugeniae eugeniae NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 37 Eisenia Eisenia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 38 fetida fetida NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 39 Alterations Alterations NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 40 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 41 ruminal ruminal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 42 utilization utilization NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 43 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 44 magnesium magnesium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 45 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 46 zinc zinc NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 47 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 48 lambs lamb NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 49 fed feed VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 50 different different JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 51 ratios ratio NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 53 concentrate concentrate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 54 -forage -forage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 55 Chronic chronic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 56 botulism botulism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 57 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 58 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 59 Saxony Saxony NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 60 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 61 farm farm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 62 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 63 Sources source NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 64 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 65 predisposing predispose VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 66 factors factor NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 67 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 68 development development NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 69 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 70 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 71 disease disease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 72 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 73 treatment treatment NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 74 possibilities possibility NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 75 Influence influence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 76 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 77 experimentally experimentally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 78 induced induce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 79 theileriosis theileriosis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 80 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 81 Theileria Theileria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 82 annulata annulata NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 83 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 84 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 85 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 86 pharmacokinetics pharmacokinetic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 87 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 88 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 89 long long RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 90 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 91 acting act VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 92 formulation formulation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 93 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 94 oxytetracycline oxytetracycline NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 95 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 96 OTC OTC NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 97 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 98 LA LA NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 99 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 100 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 101 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 102 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 103 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 104 experimentally experimentally RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 105 induced induce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 106 Theileria Theileria NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 107 annulata annulata VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 108 infection infection NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 109 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 110 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 111 pharmacokinetics pharmacokinetic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 112 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 113 oxytetracycline oxytetracycline NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 114 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 115 cross cross JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 116 - - JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 117 bred breed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 118 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 119 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 120 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 121 freeze freeze NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 122 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 123 dried dry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 124 Mitsuokella Mitsuokella NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 125 jalaludinii jalaludinii NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 126 culture culture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 127 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 128 Natuphos Natuphos NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 129 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 130 R R NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 131 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 132 phytase phytase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 133 supplementation supplementation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 134 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 135 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 136 performance performance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 137 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 138 nutrient nutrient NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 139 utilisation utilisation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 140 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 141 broiler broiler NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 142 chickens chicken NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 143 Effects effect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 144 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 145 altered altered JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 146 dietary dietary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 147 iron iron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 148 intake intake NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 149 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 150 mycobacterium mycobacterium NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 151 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 152 paratuberculosis paratuberculosis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 153 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 154 infected infect VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 155 dairy dairy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 156 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 157 cattle cattle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 987 158 -sequential -sequential . cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 1 observations observation NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 2 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 3 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 4 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 5 iron iron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 6 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 7 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 8 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 9 metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 10 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 11 development development NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 12 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 13 para para NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 14 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 15 tuberculosis tuberculosis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 16 Intracellular Intracellular NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 17 iron iron NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 18 storage storage NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 19 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 20 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 21 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 22 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 23 para para NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 24 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 25 tuberculosis tuberculosis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 26 -comparative -comparative HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 27 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 28 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 29 other other JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 30 mycobacterial mycobacterial NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 31 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 32 parasitic parasitic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 33 or or CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 34 infectious infectious JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 35 conditions condition NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 37 veterinary veterinary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 988 38 importance importance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 1 New new RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 2 biologically biologically RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 3 pure pure JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 4 culture culture NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 6 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 7 probiotic probiotic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 8 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 9 strain strain VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 10 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 11 producing produce VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 12 bacteriocins bacteriocin NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 13 useful useful JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 15 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 16 feed feed NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 17 formulation formulation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 18 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 19 promoting promote VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 20 growth growth NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 21 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 22 feed feed VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 23 conversion conversion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 24 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 25 monogastric monogastric JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 26 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 27 e.g. e.g. IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 28 avian avian JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 29 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 30 dog dog NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 31 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 32 rabbit rabbit NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 33 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 34 mink mink NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 35 Effect effect NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 36 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 37 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 38 deficiency deficiency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 39 upon upon IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 40 erythro erythro NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 41 kinetics kinetics NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 42 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 43 growing grow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 44 cattle cattle NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 45 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 989 46 results result NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 1 Praseodymium Praseodymium NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 2 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 4 cation cation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 5 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 6 exchange exchange NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 7 capacities capacity NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 9 neutral neutral JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 10 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 11 detergent detergent NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 12 fibers fiber NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 13 relative relative JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 14 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 15 composition composition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 16 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 17 fermentation fermentation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 990 18 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 991 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 992 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 993 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 35 Purification purification NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 37 characterization characterization NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 38 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 39 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 40 CM cm NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 41 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 42 cellulase cellulase NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 43 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 44 camel camel NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 45 rumen rumen NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 46 fluid fluid NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 48 Camelus Camelus NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 49 dromedarius dromedarius NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 994 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 1 Studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 2 on on IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 3 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 4 mechanism mechanism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 5 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 6 toxicity toxicity NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 9 mycotoxin mycotoxin NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 10 sporidesmin sporidesmin NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 11 .4 .4 NFP cord-022903-08ugoxns 995 12 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 1 inhibition inhibition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 2 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 3 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 4 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 5 chelating chelate VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 6 agents agent NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 9 generation generation NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 10 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 11 superoxide superoxide NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 12 radical radical JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 13 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 14 sporidesmin sporidesmin NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 15 Protective protective JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 16 efficacy efficacy NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 18 Azomite Azomite NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 19 enriched enrich VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 20 diet diet NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 21 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 22 Oreochromis Oreochromis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 23 mossambicus mossambicus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 24 against against IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 25 Aeromonas Aeromonas NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 996 26 hydrophila hydrophila NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 2 diagnosis diagnosis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 3 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 4 adult adult NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 5 bovine bovine JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 6 diarrhea diarrhea NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 997 7 -trial -trial . cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 1 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 2 put put VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 3 forward forward RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 4 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 5 new new JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 6 technique technique NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 7 Acute acute JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 8 sheep sheep NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 9 poisoning poisoning NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 10 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 11 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 12 copper copper NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 13 sulfate sulfate NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 14 footbath footbath NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 15 Combined combine VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 16 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 17 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 19 principal principal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 20 diseases disease NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 21 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 22 sheep sheep NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 23 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 25 spring spring NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 26 Khimioprofilaktika Khimioprofilaktika NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 27 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 998 28 patogenez patogenez NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 999 1 i i PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 999 2 epizootologiya epizootologiya VBP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1000 1 parazitozov parazitozov NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 1 sel'skokhozyaistvennykh sel'skokhozyaistvennykh NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 2 zhivotnykh zhivotnykh NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 3 Phosphorus phosphorus NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 4 digestion digestion NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 5 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 6 metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 7 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 8 ruminants ruminant NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 9 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 10 applications application NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 11 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 12 production production NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 13 disease disease NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 15 environmental environmental JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 16 considerations consideration NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1001 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 1 Production Production NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 2 Diseses Diseses NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 4 Farm Farm NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 5 Animals Animals NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 6 12 12 CD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 7 th th DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 8 International International NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 9 Conferences Conferences NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 10 East East NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 11 Lansing Lansing NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 12 Copper Copper NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 13 deficiency deficiency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 14 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 15 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 16 infant infant NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 17 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 18 giardiasis giardiasis NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 19 fed feed VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 20 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 21 cows cow NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 22 milk milk NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 23 Biogenic Biogenic NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 24 amines amine NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 25 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 26 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 27 nutrition nutrition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1002 28 : : : cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 1 origin origin NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 3 metabolism metabolism NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 4 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 5 physiological physiological JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 6 aspects aspect NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 7 Uses use NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 8 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 9 plants plant NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 10 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 11 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 12 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 13 mineral mineral NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 14 substances substance NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 15 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 16 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 17 ethno ethno JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 18 - - HYPH cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 19 veterinary veterinary JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 20 practices practice NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 21 for for IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 22 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 23 care care NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 24 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 25 small small JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 26 ruminants ruminant NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 27 Prevalence prevalence NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 28 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 29 strains strain NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 30 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 31 multiple multiple JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 32 resistance resistance NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 33 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 34 antibiotics antibiotic NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 35 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 36 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 37 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 38 transferability transferability NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 39 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 40 vitro vitro FW cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 41 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 42 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 43 R r NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 44 factor factor NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 45 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 46 strains strain NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 47 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 48 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 49 coli coli NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 50 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 51 Salmonella salmonella NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 52 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 53 various various JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 54 origins origin NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1003 55 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 1 Lucrari Lucrari NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 2 Stiintifice Stiintifice NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 3 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 4 Institutul Institutul NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 5 Agronomic Agronomic NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 6 Isolation Isolation NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 7 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 8 clostridiumperfringens clostridiumperfringen NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 9 from from IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 10 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 11 calves calf NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 12 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 13 ruminal ruminal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 14 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 15 abomasal abomasal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 16 tympany tympany NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 17 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 18 abomasitis abomasitis NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 19 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 20 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 21 abomasal abomasal NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 22 ulceration ulceration NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 23 Annual annual JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 24 report report NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 25 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 26 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 27 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 28 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 29 nutrition nutrition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 30 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 31 allied allied NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 32 sciences sciences NNPS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 33 Annual Annual NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 34 report report NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 35 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 36 studies study NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 37 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 38 animal animal NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 39 nutrition nutrition NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 40 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 41 allied allied NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 42 sciences science NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1004 43 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1005 1 Volume32 Volume32 NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 1 Parasitic parasitic JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 2 coenoses coenose NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 3 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 4 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 5 intestine intestine NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 6 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 7 sheep sheep NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 8 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 9 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 10 control control NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1006 11 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 1 USSR USSR NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 2 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 3 Akademiya Akademiya NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 4 Nauk Nauk NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 5 Ukrainskoi Ukrainskoi NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 6 SSR SSR NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 7 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 8 Institut Institut NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1007 9 Zoologii Zoologii NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1008 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1009 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1010 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1011 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1012 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1013 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1014 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1015 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1016 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1017 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 4 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 5 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 6 produced produce VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 7 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 8 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 9 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 10 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 11 bodies body NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 12 identified identify VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 13 above above IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 14 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 15 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1018 16 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 1 This this DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 2 task task NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 3 has have VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 4 been be VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 5 carried carry VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 6 out out RP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 7 exclusively exclusively RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 8 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 9 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 10 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 11 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 12 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 13 context context NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 14 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 15 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 16 contract contract NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 17 between between IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 18 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 19 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 20 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 21 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 22 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 23 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 24 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 25 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 27 awarded award VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 28 following follow VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 29 a a DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 30 tender tender NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 31 procedure procedure NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1019 32 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 2 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 3 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 4 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 5 published publish VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 6 complying comply VBG cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 7 with with IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 8 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 9 transparency transparency NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 10 principle principle NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 11 to to TO cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 12 which which WDT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 13 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 14 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 15 is be VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 16 subject subject JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1020 17 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 2 may may MD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 3 not not RB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 4 be be VB cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 5 considered consider VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 6 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 7 an an DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 8 output output NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 9 adopted adopt VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 10 by by IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 11 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 12 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1021 13 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 1 The the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 2 European European NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 3 Food Food NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 4 Safety Safety NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 5 Authority Authority NNP cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 6 reserves reserve VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 8 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 9 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 10 view view NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 11 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 12 position position NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 13 as as IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 14 regards regard VBZ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 15 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 16 issues issue NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 17 addressed address VBN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 18 and and CC cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 19 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 20 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 21 reached reach VBD cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 22 in in IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 23 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 24 present present JJ cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 25 document document NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 26 , , , cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 27 without without IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 28 prejudice prejudice NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 29 to to IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 30 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 31 rights right NNS cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 32 of of IN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 33 the the DT cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 34 author author NN cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 35 . . . cord-022903-08ugoxns 1022 36 _SP