id sid tid token lemma pos cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 1 key key JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 2 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 3 cord-324385-v8onclcc cord-324385-v8onclcc NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 4 authors author NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 5 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 6 Woertz Woertz NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 7 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 8 Eckart Eckart NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 9 title title NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 10 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 11 Wither wither VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 12 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 13 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 14 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 15 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 16 illusion illusion NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 1 17 ? ? . cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 1 Food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 2 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 3 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 4 Arab Arab NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 5 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 6 States States NNPS cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 7 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 9 impact impact NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 11 COVID-19 covid-19 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 12 date date NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 13 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 14 2020 2020 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 15 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 16 07 07 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 17 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 18 08 08 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 19 journal journal NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 2 20 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 1 Food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 2 Secur Secur NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 3 DOI doi NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 4 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 5 10.1007 10.1007 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 6 / / SYM cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 7 s12571 s12571 NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 8 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 9 020 020 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 10 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 11 01081 01081 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 12 - - SYM cord-324385-v8onclcc 3 13 4 4 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 4 1 sha sha NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 4 2 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 5 1 da3b7d7eae347e6cacd8ab98c498d7a5a6136842 da3b7d7eae347e6cacd8ab98c498d7a5a6136842 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 6 1 doc_id doc_id CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 7 1 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 7 2 324385 324385 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 7 3 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 7 4 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 1 v8onclcc v8onclcc NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 2 Past past NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 3 approaches approach NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 4 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 5 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 6 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 7 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 9 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 11 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 12 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 13 Cooperation Cooperation NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 14 Council Council NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 16 GCC GCC NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 18 were be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 19 informed inform VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 20 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 21 concerns concern NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 22 about about IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 23 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 24 availability availability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 8 25 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 2 aimed aim VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 3 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 4 domestic domestic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 5 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 6 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 7 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 8 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 9 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 10 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 11 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 12 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 13 proxy proxy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 15 via via IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 16 farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 17 investments investment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 18 abroad abroad RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 9 20 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 10 1 These these DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 10 2 strategies strategy NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 10 3 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 10 4 failed fail VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 10 5 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 1 Water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 2 scarcity scarcity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 3 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 4 home home NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 5 increasingly increasingly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 6 compromises compromise VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 7 agricultural agricultural JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 8 production production NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 11 9 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 1 Farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 2 investments investment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 3 abroad abroad RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 4 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 5 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 6 matched match VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 7 ambitious ambitious JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 8 related related JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 9 announcements announcement NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 10 due due JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 11 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 12 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 13 complex complex JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 14 mixture mixture NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 15 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 16 commercial commercial JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 17 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 18 socio socio JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 19 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 20 economic economic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 21 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 22 political political JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 23 factors factor NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 12 24 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 2 do do VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 3 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 4 contribute contribute VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 5 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 6 quantities quantity NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 7 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 9 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 10 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 11 ’ ’ POS cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 12 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 13 imports import NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 13 14 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 2 failure failure NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 3 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 4 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 5 strategies strategy NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 6 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 7 prompted prompt VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 8 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 9 shift shift NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 11 focus focus NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 12 instead instead RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 13 towards towards IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 14 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 15 chain chain NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 16 management management NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 17 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 18 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 19 means means NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 20 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 21 secure secure VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 22 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 23 availability availability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 14 24 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 1 Rather rather RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 2 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 3 trying try VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 4 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 5 fight fight VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 6 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 7 import import NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 8 dependence dependence NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 9 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 10 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 11 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 12 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 13 now now RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 14 accept accept VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 15 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 16 manage manage VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 15 18 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 1 However however RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 3 malnutrition malnutrition NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 4 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 5 leads lead VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 6 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 7 high high JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 8 levels level NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 9 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 10 obesity obesity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 11 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 12 diabetes diabetes NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 13 constitutes constitute VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 14 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 15 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 16 factor factor NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 17 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 18 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 19 face face NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 20 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 21 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 16 22 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 1 Food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 2 accessibility accessibility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 3 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 4 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 5 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 6 segments segment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 7 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 8 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 9 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 10 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 11 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 12 another another DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 13 issue issue NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 14 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 15 requires require VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 16 yet yet RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 17 further further JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 18 policy policy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 19 measures measure NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 20 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 21 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 22 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 23 safety safety NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 24 nets net NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 25 – – : cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 26 whose whose WP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 27 expansion expansion NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 28 would would MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 29 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 30 politically politically RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 31 controversial controversial JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 32 if if IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 33 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 34 impossible impossible JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 35 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 36 however however RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 17 37 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 2 Middle Middle NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 3 East East NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 4 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 5 North North NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 6 Africa Africa NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 8 MENA MENA NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 10 region region NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 11 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 12 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 13 largest large JJS cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 14 importer importer NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 15 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 16 cereals cereal NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 17 globally globally RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 18 18 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 2 imports import NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 3 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 4 poultry poultry NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 5 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 6 dairy dairy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 7 products product NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 8 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 9 extensive extensive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 10 as as RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 11 well well RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 19 12 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 1 Only only RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 2 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 3 regard regard NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 4 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 5 fruit fruit NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 6 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 7 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 8 do do VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 9 some some DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 10 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 11 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 12 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 13 region region NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 14 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 15 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 16 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 17 degree degree NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 18 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 19 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 20 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 21 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 22 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 23 or or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 24 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 25 even even RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 26 net net JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 27 exporterssuch exporterssuch NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 28 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 29 Turkey Turkey NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 30 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 31 Morocco Morocco NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 20 32 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 2 vulnerability vulnerability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 3 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 4 import import NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 5 disruptions disruption NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 6 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 7 most most RBS cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 8 acutely acutely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 9 felt feel VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 10 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 11 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 12 arid arid JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 13 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 14 region region NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 15 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 16 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 17 rich rich JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 18 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 19 oil oil NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 20 but but CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 21 poor poor JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 22 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 23 water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 24 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 25 agricultural agricultural JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 26 potential potential NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 21 27 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 1 To to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 2 alleviate alleviate VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 3 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 4 fears fear NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 5 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 6 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 7 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 8 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 9 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 10 United United NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 11 Arab Arab NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 12 Emirates Emirates NNPS cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 14 UAE UAE NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 16 expanded expand VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 17 local local JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 18 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 19 production production NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 20 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 21 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 22 help help NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 23 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 24 unsustainable unsustainable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 25 mining mining NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 26 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 27 fossil fossil JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 28 water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 29 after after IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 30 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 31 world world NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 32 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 33 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 34 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 36 1972 1972 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 39 1973 1973 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 42 1974 1974 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 45 1975 1975 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 22 47 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 1 By by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 2 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 3 time time NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 4 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 6 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 7 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 8 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 9 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 10 2007/8 2007/8 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 11 this this DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 12 strategy strategy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 13 had have VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 14 run run VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 16 course course NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 17 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 18 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 19 aquifers aquifer NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 20 ran run VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 21 dry dry JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 23 22 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 1 This this DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 2 time time NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 3 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 5 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 6 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 7 rushed rush VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 8 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 9 secure secure VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 10 privileged privileged JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 11 bilateral bilateral JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 12 access access NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 13 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 14 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 15 production production NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 16 abroad abroad RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 24 17 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 1 Large large JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 2 farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 3 investments investment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 4 were be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 5 announced announce VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 6 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 7 often often RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 8 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 9 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 10 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 11 insecure insecure JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 12 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 13 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 14 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 15 Ethiopia Ethiopia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 16 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 17 Sudan Sudan NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 25 18 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 2 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 3 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 4 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 5 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 6 impact impact NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 7 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 8 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 9 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 10 systems system NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 11 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 12 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 13 opportunity opportunity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 14 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 15 revisit revisit VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 16 these these DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 17 past past JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 18 approaches approach NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 19 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 20 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 21 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 26 22 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 2 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 3 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 4 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 5 barked bark VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 6 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 8 wrong wrong JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 9 tree tree NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 27 10 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 1 Neither neither CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 2 domestic domestic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 3 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 4 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 5 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 6 nor nor CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 7 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 8 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 9 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 10 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 11 proxy proxy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 13 i.e. i.e. FW cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 14 farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 15 abroad abroad RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 17 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 18 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 19 main main JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 20 challenges challenge NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 21 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 22 rather rather RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 23 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 24 management management NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 25 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 26 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 27 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 28 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 29 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 30 diplomacy diplomacy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 31 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 32 ensure ensure VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 33 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 34 functionality functionality NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 35 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 36 multilateral multilateral JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 37 frameworks framework NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 38 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 39 tackling tackle VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 40 malnutrition malnutrition NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 41 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 42 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 43 consequences consequence NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 45 e.g. e.g. RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 46 obesity obesity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 48 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 49 ensuring ensure VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 50 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 51 accessibility accessibility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 52 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 53 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 54 segments segment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 55 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 56 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 57 populationsuch populationsuch NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 58 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 59 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 60 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 61 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 62 people people NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 63 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 64 insecure insecure JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 65 residency residency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 66 statuses status NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 28 67 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 2 MENA MENA NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 3 region region NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 4 lost lose VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 5 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 6 ability ability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 7 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 8 grow grow VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 10 required require VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 11 amounts amount NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 12 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 13 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 14 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 15 domestic domestic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 16 renewable renewable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 17 water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 18 resources resource NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 19 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 20 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 21 1970s 1970 NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 22 already already RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 23 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 24 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 25 increasingly increasingly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 26 come come VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 27 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 28 rely rely VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 29 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 30 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 31 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 33 Allan Allan NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 34 2003 2003 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 29 36 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 1 There there EX cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 2 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 3 unease unease NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 4 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 5 this this DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 6 growing grow VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 7 dependency dependency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 8 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 9 which which WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 10 can can MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 11 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 12 explained explain VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 13 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 14 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 15 number number NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 16 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 17 negative negative JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 18 historic historic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 19 experiences experience NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 20 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 21 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 22 difficult difficult JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 23 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 24 supply supply NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 25 situation situation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 26 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 27 World World NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 28 War War NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 29 II II NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 30 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 31 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 32 politicisation politicisation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 33 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 34 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 35 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 36 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 37 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 38 United United NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 39 States States NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 40 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 41 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 42 1960s 1960 NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 43 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 44 1970s 1970 NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 45 when when WRB cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 46 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 47 used use VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 48 subsidised subsidise VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 49 Public Public NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 50 Law Law NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 51 480 480 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 52 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 53 exports export NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 54 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 55 political political JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 56 leverage leverage NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 57 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 58 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 59 same same JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 60 country country NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 61 's 's POS cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 62 threat threat NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 63 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 64 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 65 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 66 embargo embargo NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 67 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 68 retaliation retaliation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 69 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 70 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 71 Arab arab JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 72 oil oil NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 73 boycott boycott NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 74 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 75 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 76 more more RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 77 recently recently RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 78 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 79 sanction sanction NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 80 regimes regime NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 81 like like IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 82 that that DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 83 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 84 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 85 United United NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 86 Nations Nations NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 87 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 88 Iraq Iraq NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 89 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 90 1990 1990 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 91 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 92 2003 2003 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 93 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 94 wreaked wreak VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 95 havoc havoc NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 96 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 97 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 98 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 99 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 100 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 101 latter latter JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 102 country country NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 30 103 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 1 There there EX cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 2 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 3 also also RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 4 intellectual intellectual JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 5 arguments argument NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 6 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 7 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 8 degree degree NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 9 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 10 selfsufficiency selfsufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 11 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 12 run run VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 13 counter counter RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 14 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 15 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 16 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 17 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 18 based base VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 19 approach approach NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 20 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 21 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 22 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 23 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 24 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 25 advocated advocate VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 26 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 27 economic economic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 28 liberalism liberalism NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 29 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 30 international international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 31 organisations organisation NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 32 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 33 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 34 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 35 World World NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 36 Bank Bank NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 31 37 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 1 Countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 2 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 3 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 4 limited limit VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 5 purchasing purchasing NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 6 power power NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 7 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 8 rely rely VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 9 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 10 volatile volatile JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 11 export export NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 12 earnings earning NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 13 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 14 depend depend VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 15 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 16 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 17 main main JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 18 staple staple NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 19 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 20 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 21 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 22 controlled control VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 23 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 24 only only RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 25 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 26 few few JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 27 suppliers supplier NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 29 e.g. e.g. IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 30 rice rice NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 32 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 33 or or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 34 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 35 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 36 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 37 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 38 sanctions sanction NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 39 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 40 war war NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 41 and/or and/or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 42 geopolitical geopolitical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 43 supply supply NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 44 disruptions disruption NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 45 might may MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 46 benefit benefit VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 47 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 48 reducing reduce VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 49 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 50 exposure exposure NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 51 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 52 volatile volatile JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 53 international international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 54 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 32 55 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 1 Finally finally RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 3 heavy heavy JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 4 reliance reliance NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 5 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 6 imported import VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 7 calories calorie NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 8 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 9 simply simply RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 10 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 11 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 12 option option NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 13 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 14 vast vast JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 15 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 16 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 17 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 18 China China NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 20 India India NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 21 because because IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 22 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 24 sheer sheer JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 25 size size NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 26 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 27 comparison comparison NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 28 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 29 exportable exportable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 30 surpluses surplus NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 31 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 33 Clapp Clapp NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 34 2017 2017 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 33 36 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 1 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 2 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 3 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 4 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 5 aspirations aspiration NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 6 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 7 understandable understandable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 8 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 9 but but CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 10 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 11 clashed clash VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 12 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 13 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 14 realities reality NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 15 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 16 resource resource NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 17 constraints constraint NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 18 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 19 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 20 growth growth NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 34 21 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 1 Agricultural agricultural JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 2 subsidies subsidy NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 3 made make VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 4 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 5 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 6 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 7 world world NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 8 's 's POS cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 9 sixth sixth RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 10 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 11 largest large JJS cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 12 exporter exporter NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 13 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 14 wheat wheat NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 15 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 16 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 17 1990s 1990 NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 18 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 19 but but CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 21 had have VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 22 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 23 phase phase VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 24 out out RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 25 production production NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 26 between between IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 27 2008 2008 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 28 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 29 2016 2016 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 30 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 31 lack lack NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 32 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 33 water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 35 34 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 1 Domestic domestic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 2 agricultural agricultural JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 3 aspirations aspiration NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 4 nowadays nowadays RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 5 confine confine VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 6 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 7 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 9 water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 10 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 11 efficient efficient JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 12 cultivation cultivation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 13 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 14 fruit fruit NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 15 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 16 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 17 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 18 greenhouses greenhouse NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 20 vertical vertical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 21 farms farm NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 22 as as RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 23 well well RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 24 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 25 livestock livestock NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 26 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 27 raising raise VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 28 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 29 imported import VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 30 foddernot foddernot RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 31 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 32 grandiose grandiose JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 33 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 34 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 35 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 36 visions vision NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 37 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 38 yesteryears yesteryear NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 36 39 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 1 Farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 2 investment investment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 3 abroad abroad RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 4 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 6 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 7 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 8 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 9 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 10 proxy proxy JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 11 strategy strategy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 12 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 13 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 14 failed fail VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 15 as as RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 16 well well RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 37 17 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 1 Announcements announcement NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 2 were be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 3 grandiose grandiose JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 4 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 5 quickly quickly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 6 became become VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 7 part part NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 8 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 9 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 10 media medium NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 11 narrative narrative NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 12 about about IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 13 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 14 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 15 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 16 buying buy VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 17 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 18 Africa Africa NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 20 other other JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 21 developing develop VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 22 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 38 23 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 1 But but CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 2 implementation implementation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 3 lagged lag VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 4 behind behind RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 5 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 6 mimicking mimic VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 8 failure failure NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 9 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 10 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 11 similar similar JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 12 plan plan NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 13 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 14 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 15 1970s 1970 NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 16 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 17 develop develop VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 18 Sudan Sudan NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 19 into into IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 20 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 21 Arab arab JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 22 bread bread NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 23 basket basket NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 25 Woertz Woertz NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 26 2013 2013 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 39 28 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 1 Lack lack NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 2 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 3 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 4 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 5 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 6 challenging challenging JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 7 local local JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 8 business business NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 9 environment environment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 10 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 11 missing miss VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 12 expertise expertise NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 13 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 14 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 15 part part NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 16 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 17 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 18 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 19 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 20 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 21 resistance resistance NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 22 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 23 disenfranchised disenfranchised JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 24 holders holder NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 25 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 26 customary customary JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 27 land land NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 28 rights right NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 29 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 30 reduced reduce VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 31 fiscal fiscal JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 32 space space NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 33 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 34 invest invest VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 35 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 36 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 37 result result NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 38 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 39 falling fall VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 40 oil oil NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 41 prices price NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 42 all all DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 43 took take VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 44 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 45 toll toll NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 40 46 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 2 farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 3 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 4 investment investment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 5 wave wave NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 6 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 7 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 8 made make VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 10 mark mark NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 11 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 12 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 13 foodtrade foodtrade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 14 statistics statistic NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 15 over over IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 16 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 17 decade decade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 18 after after IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 19 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 20 launch launch NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 21 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 22 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 23 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 24 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 25 continue continue VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 26 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 27 receive receive VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 28 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 29 vast vast JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 30 majority majority NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 31 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 32 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 33 imported import VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 34 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 35 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 36 established establish VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 37 agro agro JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 38 exporters exporter NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 39 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 40 among among IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 41 them -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 42 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 43 growing grow VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 44 number number NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 45 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 46 tropical tropical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 47 regions region NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 48 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 49 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 50 Brazil Brazil NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 41 51 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 1 Major major JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 2 target target NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 3 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 4 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 5 land land NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 6 investments investment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 7 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 9 developing develop VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 10 world world NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 11 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 12 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 13 Sudan Sudan NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 14 hardly hardly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 15 figure figure VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 42 16 meanwhile meanwhile RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 43 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 43 2 International International NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 43 3 Trade Trade NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 43 4 Center Center NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 43 5 2020 2020 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 43 6 ; ; : cord-324385-v8onclcc 44 1 Woertz Woertz NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 44 2 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 44 3 Keulertz Keulertz NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 44 4 2015 2015 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 44 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 44 6 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 1 If if IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 2 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 3 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 4 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 5 did do VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 6 actually actually RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 7 put put VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 8 money money NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 9 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 10 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 11 table table NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 13 was be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 14 mostly mostly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 15 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 16 developed develop VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 17 agro agro JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 18 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 20 investments investment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 21 were be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 22 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 23 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 24 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 25 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 26 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 27 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 28 rather rather RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 29 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 30 further further JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 31 upstream upstream RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 32 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 33 farmland farmland NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 45 34 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 1 Saudi saudi JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 2 state state NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 3 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 4 owned own VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 5 SALIC SALIC NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 6 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 7 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 8 example example NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 9 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 10 teamed team VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 11 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 12 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 13 international international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 14 grain grain NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 15 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 16 trader trader NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 17 Bunge Bunge NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 18 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 19 purchase purchase VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 20 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 21 majority majority NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 22 stake stake NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 23 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 24 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 25 privatised privatised JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 26 Canadian Canadian NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 27 Wheat Wheat NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 28 Board Board NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 46 29 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 2 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 3 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 4 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 5 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 6 home home NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 7 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 8 modern modern JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 9 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 10 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 11 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 12 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 13 processing processing NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 14 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 15 distribution distribution NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 47 16 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 1 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 2 capitalists capitalist NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 3 play play VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 4 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 5 influential influential JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 6 role role NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 7 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 8 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 9 modern modern JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 10 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 11 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 12 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 13 other other JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 14 MENA MENA NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 15 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 16 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 17 too too RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 18 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 19 operating operate VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 20 via via IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 21 large large JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 22 conglomerates conglomerate NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 23 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 24 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 25 Kuwait Kuwait NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 26 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 27 based base VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 28 Americana Americana NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 29 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 30 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 31 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 32 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 33 based base VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 34 Savola Savola NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 36 Hanieh Hanieh NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 37 2018 2018 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 48 39 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 2 impact impact NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 3 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 4 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 5 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 6 most most RBS cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 7 likely likely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 8 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 9 most most RBS cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 10 severe severe JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 11 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 12 traditional traditional JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 13 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 14 transitional transitional JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 15 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 16 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 17 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 18 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 19 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 20 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 21 household household NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 22 microenterprises microenterprise NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 23 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 24 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 25 one one CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 26 hand hand NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 27 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 28 small small JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 29 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 30 medium medium JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 31 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 32 sized sized JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 33 enterprises enterprise NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 34 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 35 wet wet JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 36 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 37 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 38 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 39 other other JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 41 Reardon Reardon NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 42 et et NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 43 al al NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 44 . . NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 45 2020 2020 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 49 47 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 1 Informal informal JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 2 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 3 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 4 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 5 intensive intensive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 6 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 7 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 8 bring bring VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 9 together together RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 10 large large JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 11 numbers number NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 12 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 13 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 14 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 15 crowded crowded JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 16 spacesat spacesat NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 17 considerable considerable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 18 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 19 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 20 contagion contagion NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 21 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 22 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 23 ensuing ensue VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 24 shutdowns shutdown NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 25 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 26 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 27 shortages shortage NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 50 28 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 2 capital capital NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 3 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 4 intensive intensive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 5 farming farming NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 6 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 7 staple staple JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 8 crops crop NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 9 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 10 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 11 less less RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 12 affected affect VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 13 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 14 comparison comparison NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 51 15 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 2 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 3 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 4 intensive intensive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 5 cultivation cultivation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 6 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 7 fruit fruit NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 8 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 9 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 10 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 11 likely likely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 12 fare fare VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 13 better well RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 14 as as RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 15 well well RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 16 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 17 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 19 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 20 subject subject JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 21 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 22 less less JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 23 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 24 density density NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 25 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 26 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 27 traditional traditional JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 28 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 29 transitional transitional JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 30 downstream downstream JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 31 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 32 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 52 33 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 1 This this DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 2 all all DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 3 means mean VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 4 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 6 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 7 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 8 find find VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 9 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 10 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 11 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 12 relatively relatively RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 13 privileged privileged JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 14 position position NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 15 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 17 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 18 supplies supply NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 19 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 20 agricultural agricultural JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 21 products product NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 22 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 23 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 24 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 25 dry dry VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 26 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 27 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 28 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 29 foreseeable foreseeable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 30 future future NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 31 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 32 while while IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 33 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 34 modern modern JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 35 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 36 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 37 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 38 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 39 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 40 dominated dominate VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 41 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 42 supermarkets supermarket NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 43 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 44 capital capital NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 45 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 46 intensive intensive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 47 processing processing NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 48 plants plant NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 49 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 50 less less RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 51 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 52 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 53 COVID-19-related covid-19-related JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 54 disruptions disruption NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 53 55 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 1 Much much JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 2 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 3 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 4 reaction reaction NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 5 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 6 already already RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 7 focussed focusse VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 8 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 9 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 10 management management NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 11 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 12 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 13 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 14 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 16 international international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 17 linkages linkage NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 54 18 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 2 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 3 increased increase VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 4 storage storage NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 5 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 6 bridge bridge NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 7 supply supply NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 8 shortfalls shortfall NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 9 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 10 diversified diversified JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 11 providers provider NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 12 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 13 streamlined streamlined JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 14 sanitation sanitation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 15 measures measure NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 16 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 17 eased ease VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 18 import import NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 19 flows flow NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 20 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 21 changing change VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 22 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 23 requirement requirement NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 24 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 25 all all DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 26 goods good NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 27 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 28 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 29 labelled label VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 30 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 31 Arabic Arabic NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 55 32 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 1 Internationally internationally RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 3 stocks stock NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 4 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 5 staple staple JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 6 foods food NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 7 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 8 higher high JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 9 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 10 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 11 better well RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 12 supplied supply VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 13 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 14 during during IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 15 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 16 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 17 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 18 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 19 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 20 2007/08 2007/08 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 56 21 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 1 Some some DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 2 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 3 exporters exporter NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 4 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 5 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 6 Ukraine Ukraine NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 7 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 8 Vietnam Vietnam NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 9 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 10 announced announce VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 11 quotas quota NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 12 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 13 but but CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 14 price price NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 15 spikes spike NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 16 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 17 outright outright JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 18 export export NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 19 restrictions restriction NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 20 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 21 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 22 occurred occur VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 23 so so RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 24 far far RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 57 25 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 1 Political political JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 2 awareness awareness NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 3 about about IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 5 detrimental detrimental JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 6 effects effect NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 7 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 8 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 9 restrictions restriction NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 10 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 11 grown grow VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 12 meanwhile meanwhile RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 58 13 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 1 Multilateral multilateral JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 2 initiatives initiative NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 3 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 4 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 6 Agricultural Agricultural NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 7 Markets Markets NNPS cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 8 Information Information NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 9 System System NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 11 AMIS AMIS NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 13 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 14 sought seek VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 15 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 16 increase increase VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 17 market market NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 18 transparency transparency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 20 dampen dampen VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 21 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 22 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 23 price price NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 24 volatility volatility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 59 25 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 1 Such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 2 initiatives initiative NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 3 could could MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 4 also also RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 5 help help VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 6 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 7 limit limit VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 8 national national JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 9 rushes rush NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 10 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 11 beef beef NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 12 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 13 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 14 physical physical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 15 storage storage NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 16 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 17 which which WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 18 might may MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 19 create create VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 20 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 21 very very JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 22 problem problem NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 23 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 24 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 25 wish wish VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 26 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 27 address address VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 28 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 29 illiquid illiquid JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 30 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 31 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 33 von von NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 34 Braun Braun NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 35 et et NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 36 al al NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 37 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 38 2009 2009 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 60 40 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 2 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 3 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 4 may may MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 5 consider consider VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 6 raising raise VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 8 concerns concern NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 9 as as RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 10 well well RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 11 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 12 multilateral multilateral JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 13 bodies body NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 14 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 15 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 16 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 17 World World NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 18 Trade Trade NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 19 Organization Organization NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 20 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 21 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 22 G20 G20 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 23 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 24 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 25 unlike unlike IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 26 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 27 group group NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 28 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 29 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 30 Net Net NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 31 Food Food NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 32 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 33 Importing import VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 34 Developing develop VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 35 Countries Countries NNPS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 37 NFIDC NFIDC NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 39 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 40 formed form VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 41 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 42 interest interest NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 43 group group NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 44 within within IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 45 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 46 General General NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 47 Agreement Agreement NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 48 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 49 Tariffs Tariffs NNPS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 50 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 51 Trade Trade NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 52 negotiations negotiation NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 53 during during IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 54 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 55 Uruguay Uruguay NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 56 round round NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 57 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 58 lobby lobby NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 59 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 60 affordable affordable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 61 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 62 imports import NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 63 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 64 Narlikar Narlikar NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 65 2003 2003 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 66 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 61 67 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 2 contrast contrast NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 3 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 5 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 6 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 7 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 8 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 9 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 10 renewed renew VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 11 wave wave NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 12 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 13 announced announce VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 14 land land NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 15 investments investment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 16 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 17 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 18 likely likely JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 62 19 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 2 strategy strategy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 3 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 4 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 5 brought bring VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 6 benefits benefit NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 7 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 8 plummeting plummet VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 9 oil oil NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 10 prices price NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 11 mean mean VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 12 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 13 there there EX cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 14 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 15 less less JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 16 capital capital NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 17 available available JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 18 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 19 adventurous adventurous JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 20 investment investment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 21 deals deal NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 63 22 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 1 Securing secure VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 2 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 3 focusses focusse VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 4 now now RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 5 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 6 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 7 management management NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 8 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 9 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 10 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 11 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 12 where where WRB cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 13 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 14 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 15 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 16 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 17 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 18 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 19 relatively relatively RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 20 privileged privileged JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 21 position position NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 22 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 23 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 24 result result NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 25 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 27 modern modern JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 28 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 29 systems system NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 64 30 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 1 As as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 2 before before RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 3 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 4 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 5 availability availability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 6 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 7 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 9 primary primary JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 10 issuehaving issuehaving NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 11 proven prove VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 12 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 13 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 14 manageable manageable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 65 15 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 1 However however RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 3 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 4 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 5 turned turn VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 6 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 7 spotlight spotlight NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 8 onto onto IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 9 issues issue NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 11 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 12 accessibility accessibility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 13 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 14 malnutrition malnutrition NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 66 15 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 2 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 3 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 4 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 5 one one CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 6 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 8 largest large JJS cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 9 per per IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 10 capita capita FW cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 11 shares share NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 12 worldwide worldwide RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 13 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 14 people people NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 15 suffering suffer VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 16 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 17 diabetes diabetes NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 18 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 19 obesity obesity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 20 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 21 two two CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 22 groups group NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 23 particularly particularly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 24 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 25 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 26 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 27 succumbing succumb VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 28 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 29 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 67 30 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 1 Authorities authority NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 2 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 3 been be VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 4 reluctant reluctant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 5 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 6 address address VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 7 underlying underlying JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 8 issues issue NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 9 more more RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 10 forcefully forcefully RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 11 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 12 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 13 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 14 sedentary sedentary JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 15 lifestyles lifestyle NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 16 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 17 diets diet NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 18 rich rich JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 19 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 20 sugar sugar NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 21 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 22 fat fat JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 23 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 24 carbohydrates carbohydrate NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 26 Alnohair Alnohair NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 27 2014 2014 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 68 29 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 2 obesity obesity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 3 epidemic epidemic NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 4 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 5 which which WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 6 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 7 particularly particularly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 8 prevalent prevalent JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 9 among among IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 10 females female NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 11 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 12 highlights highlight NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 13 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 14 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 15 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 16 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 17 rarely rarely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 18 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 19 issue issue NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 20 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 21 lacking lack VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 22 calories calorie NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 23 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 24 rather rather RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 25 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 26 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 27 micronutrients micronutrient NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 69 28 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 1 This this DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 2 also also RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 3 shows show VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 4 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 5 other other JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 6 phenomena phenomenon NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 7 related relate VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 8 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 9 nutrition nutrition NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 10 insecurity insecurity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 70 11 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 2 percentage percentage NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 3 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 4 children child NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 5 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 6 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 7 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 8 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 9 stunted stunted JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 10 growth growth NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 11 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 12 smaller small JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 13 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 14 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 15 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 16 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 17 MENA MENA NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 18 region region NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 19 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 71 20 but but CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 1 still still RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 2 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 3 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 4 higher high JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 5 single single JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 6 digits digit NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 7 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 8 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 9 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 10 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 11 Bahrain Bahrain NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 12 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 13 Oman Oman NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 15 Breisinger Breisinger NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 16 et et NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 17 al al NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 18 . . NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 19 2012 2012 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 72 21 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 1 Food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 2 accessibility accessibility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 3 can can MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 4 also also RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 5 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 6 compromised compromise VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 7 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 8 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 9 segments segment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 11 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 12 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 13 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 14 namely namely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 15 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 16 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 17 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 18 those those DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 19 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 20 insecure insecure JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 21 residency residency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 22 statuses status NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 73 23 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 1 Migrants migrant NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 2 make make VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 3 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 5 vast vast JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 6 majority majority NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 7 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 9 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 10 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 11 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 12 UAE UAE NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 14 88 88 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 15 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 17 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 18 Qatar Qatar NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 20 76 76 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 21 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 23 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 24 Kuwait Kuwait NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 26 74 74 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 27 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 74 29 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 2 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 3 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 4 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 5 Oman Oman NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 6 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 7 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 8 form form VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 9 substantial substantial JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 10 minoritiesbeing minoritiesbee VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 11 32 32 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 12 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 13 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 14 41 41 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 15 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 16 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 17 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 18 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 19 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 20 respectively respectively RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 75 21 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 2 Bahrain Bahrain NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 3 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 5 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 6 share share NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 7 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 8 51 51 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 9 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 11 World World NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 12 Bank Bank NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 13 2020 2020 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 76 15 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 3 there there EX cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 4 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 5 long long JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 6 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 7 term term NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 8 residents resident NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 9 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 10 unclear unclear JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 11 residency residency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 12 statusthe statusthe NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 13 so so RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 14 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 15 called call VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 16 bidoon bidoon NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 18 " " `` cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 19 without without IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 20 " " '' cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 77 22 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 2 Kuwait Kuwait NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 3 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 5 UAE UAE NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 6 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 7 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 8 often often RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 9 hail hail VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 10 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 11 local local JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 12 Bedouin Bedouin NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 13 populations population NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 14 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 15 were be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 16 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 17 awarded award VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 18 citizenship citizenship NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 19 status status NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 20 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 21 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 22 time time NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 23 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 24 independence independence NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 78 25 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 2 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 3 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 4 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 5 large large JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 6 shantytowns shantytown NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 7 exist exist VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 8 around around IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 9 Mecca Mecca NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 10 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 11 Medina Medina NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 12 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 13 Jeddah Jeddah NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 14 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 15 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 16 home home NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 17 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 18 descendants descendant NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 19 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 20 migrants migrant NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 21 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 22 Africa Africa NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 23 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 24 Southeast Southeast NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 25 Asia Asia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 26 who who WP cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 27 came come VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 28 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 29 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 30 country country NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 31 decades decade NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 32 ago ago RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 33 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 34 overstayed overstay VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 35 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 36 visas visa NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 79 37 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 1 Like like IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 2 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 3 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 4 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 5 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 6 form form VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 7 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 8 permanent permanent JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 9 underclass underclass NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 10 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 11 limited limited JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 12 social social JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 13 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 14 legal legal JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 15 rights right NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 80 16 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 2 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 3 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 5 great great JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 6 leveller leveller NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 7 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 8 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 9 affect affect VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 10 everybody everybody NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 11 equally equally RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 81 12 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 2 poor poor JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 3 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 4 more more JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 5 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 6 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 7 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 9 affluent affluent JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 82 10 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 2 can can MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 3 ill ill VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 4 afford afford VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 5 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 6 shelter shelter VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 7 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 8 place place NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 9 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 11 blue blue JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 12 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 13 collar collar NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 14 occupations occupation NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 15 can can MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 16 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 17 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 18 conducted conduct VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 19 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 20 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 21 safety safety NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 22 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 23 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 83 24 home home NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 1 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 3 do do VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 4 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 5 have have VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 6 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 7 savings saving NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 8 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 9 bridge bridge VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 10 longer long JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 11 periods period NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 12 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 13 time time NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 14 without without IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 15 employment employment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 16 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 17 income income NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 84 18 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 2 cramped cramped JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 3 living living NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 4 quarters quarter NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 5 constitute constitute VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 6 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 7 increased increase VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 8 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 9 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 10 contagion contagion NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 11 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 12 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 13 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 14 less less JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 15 access access NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 16 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 17 healthcare healthcare NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 18 if if IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 19 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 20 contract contract VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 21 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 22 disease disease NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 85 23 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 1 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 2 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 3 brought bring VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 4 long long RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 5 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 6 standing stand VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 7 grievances grievance NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 8 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 9 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 10 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 11 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 12 sector sector NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 13 into into IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 14 sharp sharp JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 15 relief relief NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 16 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 17 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 18 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 19 non non JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 20 - - JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 21 or or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 22 late late JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 23 payment payment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 24 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 25 wages wage NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 26 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 27 limited limited JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 28 rights right NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 29 under under IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 30 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 31 kafala kafala NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 32 sponsorship sponsorship NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 33 system system NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 34 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 35 poor poor JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 36 working working NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 37 conditions condition NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 39 Kamrava Kamrava NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 40 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 41 Babar Babar NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 42 2012 2012 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 43 ; ; : cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 44 Rajan Rajan NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 45 2019 2019 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 86 47 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 1 Migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 2 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 3 suffer suffer VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 4 most most RBS cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 5 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 6 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 7 economic economic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 8 havoc havoc NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 9 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 11 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 12 wreaking wreak VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 87 13 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 1 Current current JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 2 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 3 undermine undermine VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 5 ability ability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 6 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 7 purchase purchase VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 8 nutritious nutritious JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 9 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 10 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 11 adequate adequate JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 12 quantities quantity NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 88 13 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 1 National national JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 2 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 3 still still RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 4 works work VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 5 predominantly predominantly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 6 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 8 public public JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 9 sector sector NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 10 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 11 where where WRB cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 13 enjoys enjoy VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 14 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 15 degree degree NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 16 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 17 protection protection NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 18 or or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 19 receives receive VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 20 relief relief NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 21 aid aid NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 22 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 23 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 24 government government NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 25 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 26 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 27 only only RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 28 available available JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 29 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 30 nationals national NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 89 31 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 2 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 3 private private JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 4 sector sector NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 5 nationals national NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 6 also also RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 7 enjoy enjoy VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 8 more more JJR cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 9 protection protection NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 90 10 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 1 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 2 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 3 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 4 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 5 example example NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 6 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 7 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 8 decided decide VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 9 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 10 pay pay VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 11 60 60 CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 12 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 13 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 14 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 15 private private JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 16 sector sector NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 17 wages wage NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 18 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 19 Saudi saudi JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 20 nationals national NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 21 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 22 up up IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 23 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 24 three three CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 25 months month NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 26 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 27 part part NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 28 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 29 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 30 Unemployment Unemployment NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 31 Insurance Insurance NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 32 scheme scheme NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 34 SANED SANED NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 91 36 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 1 In in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 2 comparison comparison NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 3 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 4 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 5 economic economic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 6 impact impact NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 7 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 9 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 10 far far RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 11 more more RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 12 severe severe JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 13 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 14 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 15 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 92 16 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 2 suffer suffer VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 3 most most RBS cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 4 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 5 restrictive restrictive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 6 measures measure NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 7 like like IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 8 quarantines quarantine NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 9 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 11 access access NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 12 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 13 relief relief NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 14 aid aid NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 15 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 16 healthcare healthcare NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 17 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 18 limited limit VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 93 19 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 2 recent recent JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 3 decision decision NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 4 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 6 Saudi saudi JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 7 government government NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 8 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 9 open open VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 10 up up RP cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 11 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 12 healthcare healthcare NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 13 system system NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 14 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 15 everybody everybody NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 16 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 17 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 18 treatment treatment NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 19 regardless regardless RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 20 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 22 legal legal JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 23 residency residency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 24 status status NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 25 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 26 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 27 implicit implicit JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 28 acknowledgement acknowledgement NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 29 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 30 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 31 lack lack NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 32 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 33 access access NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 34 can can MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 35 be be VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 36 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 37 public public JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 38 health health NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 39 risk risk NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 94 40 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 1 Maintaining maintain VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 2 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 3 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 4 under under IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 5 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 6 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 7 require require VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 8 safety safety NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 9 nets net NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 10 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 11 go go VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 12 beyond beyond IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 13 random random JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 14 charity charity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 15 transfers transfer NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 95 16 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 2 necessary necessary JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 3 formalisation formalisation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 4 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 5 goes go VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 6 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 7 that that DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 8 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 9 likely likely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 10 raise raise VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 11 concerns concern NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 96 12 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 2 issue issue NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 3 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 4 migration migration NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 5 was be VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 6 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 7 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 8 one one NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 9 even even RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 10 before before IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 11 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 12 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 13 tied tie VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 14 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 15 debates debate NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 16 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 17 demographic demographic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 18 imbalances imbalance NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 20 political political JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 21 stability stability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 97 22 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 1 Already already RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 2 there there EX cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 3 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 4 calls call NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 5 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 6 Kuwait Kuwait NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 7 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 8 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 9 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 10 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 11 Oman Oman NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 12 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 13 take take VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 14 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 15 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 16 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 17 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 18 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 19 opportunity opportunity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 20 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 21 permanently permanently RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 22 reduce reduce VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 23 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 24 share share NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 25 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 26 migrants migrant NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 27 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 28 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 29 overall overall JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 30 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 98 31 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 2 UAE UAE NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 3 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 4 Qatar Qatar NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 5 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 6 relaxed relax VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 8 flight flight NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 9 bans ban NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 10 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 11 allowing allow VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 12 outgoing outgoing JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 13 flights flight NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 14 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 15 repatriate repatriate VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 16 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 17 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 99 18 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 1 Many many JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 2 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 3 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 4 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 5 suffering suffer VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 6 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 7 regard regard NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 8 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 9 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 10 accessibility accessibility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 11 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 12 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 13 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 14 find find VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 15 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 16 caught catch VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 17 between between IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 18 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 19 rock rock NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 20 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 21 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 22 hard hard JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 23 place place NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 100 24 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 1 Either either CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 2 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 3 stay stay VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 4 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 6 host host NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 7 state state NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 8 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 9 no no DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 10 or or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 11 reduced reduced JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 12 pay pay NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 13 or or CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 14 they -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 15 return return VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 16 prematurely prematurely RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 17 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 19 home home NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 20 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 21 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 22 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 23 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 24 limited limited JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 25 savings saving NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 26 gone go VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 27 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 28 struggling struggle VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 29 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 30 repay repay VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 31 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 32 fees fee NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 33 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 34 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 35 agencies agency NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 36 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 37 facilitated facilitate VBD cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 38 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 39 temporary temporary JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 40 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 41 migration migration NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 42 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 43 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 44 first first JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 45 place place NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 101 46 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 2 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 3 systems system NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 4 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 6 Arab Arab NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 7 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 8 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 9 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 10 so so RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 11 far far RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 12 performed perform VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 13 well well RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 14 during during IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 15 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 16 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 17 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 18 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 19 terms term NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 20 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 21 ensuring ensure VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 22 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 23 availability availability NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 102 24 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 2 modern modern JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 3 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 4 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 5 are be VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 6 more more RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 7 resilient resilient JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 8 than than IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 9 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 10 traditional traditional JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 11 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 12 transitional transitional JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 13 ones one NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 14 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 15 dominate dominate VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 16 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 17 developing develop VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 18 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 103 19 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 2 improvement improvement NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 3 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 4 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 5 value value NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 6 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 7 deserves deserve VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 8 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 9 attention attention NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 11 policymakers policymaker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 12 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 13 researchers researcher NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 14 alike alike RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 104 15 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 1 Hydroponics hydroponics NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 3 aquaponics aquaponics NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 4 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 5 vertical vertical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 6 farming farming NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 7 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 8 other other JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 9 modern modern JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 10 production production NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 11 technologies technology NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 12 might may MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 13 allow allow VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 14 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 15 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 16 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 17 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 18 meet meet VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 19 some some DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 20 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 22 requirements requirement NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 23 regarding regard VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 24 fruit fruit NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 25 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 26 vegetables vegetable NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 27 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 28 fish fish NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 29 without without IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 30 depleting deplete VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 31 groundwater groundwater NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 32 resources resource NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 33 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 34 unsustainable unsustainable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 35 rates rate NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 105 36 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 1 However however RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 2 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 3 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 4 vast vast JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 5 majority majority NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 6 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 7 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 8 supplies supply NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 9 will will MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 10 continue continue VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 11 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 12 come come VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 13 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 14 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 15 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 106 16 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 1 Multilateral multilateral JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 2 frameworks framework NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 3 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 4 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 5 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 6 WTO WTO NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 7 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 8 G20 G20 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 9 could could MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 10 help help VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 11 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 12 making make VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 13 international international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 14 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 15 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 16 more more RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 17 dependable dependable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 18 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 19 yet yet CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 20 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 21 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 22 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 23 have have VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 24 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 25 paid pay VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 26 enough enough JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 27 attention attention NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 28 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 29 corresponding correspond VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 30 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 31 diplomacy diplomacy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 32 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 33 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 34 respective respective JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 35 bodies body NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 107 36 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 2 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 3 crisis crisis NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 4 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 5 also also RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 6 highlighted highlight VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 7 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 8 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 9 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 10 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 11 nutrition nutrition NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 12 security security NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 13 above above IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 14 all all DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 15 else else RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 108 16 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 2 could could MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 3 provide provide VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 4 an an DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 5 opportunity opportunity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 6 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 8 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 9 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 10 to to TO cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 11 tackle tackle VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 12 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 13 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 14 related relate VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 15 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 16 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 17 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 18 obesity obesity NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 20 diabetes diabetes NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 21 more more RBR cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 22 forcefully forcefully RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 109 23 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 1 Policy policy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 2 interventions intervention NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 3 could could MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 4 range range VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 5 from from IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 6 taxation taxation NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 7 on on IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 8 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 9 declaration declaration NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 10 requirements requirement NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 11 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 12 carbohydrates carbohydrate NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 13 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 14 sugar sugar NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 15 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 16 rich rich JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 17 foods food NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 18 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 19 school school NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 20 meals meal NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 21 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 22 awareness awareness NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 23 campaigns campaign NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 110 24 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 1 Food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 2 accessibility accessibility NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 3 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 4 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 5 workers worker NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 6 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 7 other other JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 8 vulnerable vulnerable JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 9 segments segment NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 10 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 11 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 12 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 13 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 14 another another DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 15 priority priority NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 16 area area NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 17 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 18 concern concern NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 111 19 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 2 would would MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 3 require require VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 4 improvement improvement NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 5 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 6 existing exist VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 7 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 8 regulations regulation NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 9 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 10 assistance assistance NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 11 programmes programme NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 12 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 13 safety safety NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 14 nets net NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 112 15 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 1 As as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 2 such such JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 3 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 5 points point VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 6 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 8 fraught fraught JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 9 debates debate NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 10 around around IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 11 long long RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 12 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 13 standing stand VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 14 grievances grievance NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 15 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 16 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 17 labour labour NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 18 sector sector NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 19 that that WDT cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 20 intersect intersect VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 21 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 22 concerns concern NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 23 about about IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 24 demographic demographic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 25 imbalances imbalance NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 26 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 27 workforce workforce NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 28 nationalisationpolitical nationalisationpolitical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 29 concerns concern NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 30 that that IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 31 dim dim JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 32 prospects prospect NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 33 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 34 reform reform NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 35 significantly significantly RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 113 36 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 1 Funding funding NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 2 information information NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 3 Open Open NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 4 Access Access NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 5 funding funding NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 6 provided provide VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 7 by by IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 8 Projekt Projekt NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 9 DEAL DEAL NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 114 10 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 1 This this DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 2 article article NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 3 is be VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 4 not not RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 5 part part NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 6 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 7 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 8 specific specific JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 9 project project NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 115 10 funding funding NN 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32 long long RB cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 33 as as IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 34 you -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 35 give give VBP cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 36 appropriate appropriate JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 37 credit credit NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 38 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 39 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 40 original original JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 41 author(s author(s NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 43 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 44 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 45 source source NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 46 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 47 provide provide VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 48 a a DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 49 link link NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 50 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 51 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 52 Creative Creative NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 53 Commons Commons NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 54 licence licence NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 119 55 , , , 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NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 2 Middle Middle NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 3 East East NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 4 water water NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 5 question question NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 6 Beyond beyond IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 7 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 8 Arab arab JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 9 awakening awakening NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 123 10 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 1 Policies policy NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 2 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 3 Investments Investments NNPS cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 4 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 5 Poverty Poverty NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 6 Reduction Reduction NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 7 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 8 Food Food NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 9 Security Security NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 10 Food Food NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 11 self self NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 12 - - HYPH cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 13 sufficiency sufficiency NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 14 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 15 Making make VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 16 sense sense NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 17 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 19 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 20 when when WRB cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 22 makes make VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 23 sense sense NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 24 Money money NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 25 , , , cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 26 markets market NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 27 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 28 monarchies monarchy NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 29 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 30 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 31 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 32 cooperation cooperation NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 33 council council NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 34 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 35 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 36 political political JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 37 economy economy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 38 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 39 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 40 contemporary contemporary JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 41 Migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 42 labor labor NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 43 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 44 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 45 Persian Persian NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 46 Gulf Gulf NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 47 International International NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 48 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 49 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 50 developing develop VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 51 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 52 : : : cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 53 bargaining bargaining NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 54 coalitions coalition NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 55 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 56 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 57 GATT GATT NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 58 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 59 WTO WTO NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 61 RIPE ripe JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 62 series series NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 63 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 64 global global JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 65 political political JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 66 economy economy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 124 67 ) ) -RRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 2 Oxford Oxford NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 3 handbook handbook NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 4 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 5 migration migration NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 6 crises crisis NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 7 How how WRB cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 9 may may MD cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 10 disrupt disrupt VB cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 11 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 12 supply supply NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 13 chains chain NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 14 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 15 developing develop VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 16 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 17 Eliminating eliminate VBG cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 18 drastic drastic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 19 food food NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 20 Price price NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 125 21 spikes spike NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 1 -A -A : cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 2 three three CD cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 3 pronged pronged JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 4 approach approach NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 5 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 6 reserves reserve NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 7 Oil Oil NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 8 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 9 Food Food NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 126 10 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 1 The the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 2 Global Global NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 3 Food Food NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 4 Crisis Crisis NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 5 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 6 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 7 Middle Middle NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 8 East East NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 9 Food Food NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 10 trade trade NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 11 relations relation NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 12 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 13 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 14 Middle Middle NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 15 East East NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 16 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 17 North North NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 18 Africa Africa NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 19 with with IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 20 tropical tropical JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 21 countries country NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 22 International international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 23 migrant migrant JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 24 stock stock NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 26 % % NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 27 of of IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 28 population population NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 29 Besides besides IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 30 academic academic JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 31 publications publication NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 32 he -PRON- PRP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 33 has have VBZ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 34 contributed contribute VBN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 35 to to IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 36 numerous numerous JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 37 consultancy consultancy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 38 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 39 policy policy NN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 40 reports report NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 41 for for IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 42 clients client NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 43 in in IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 44 the the DT cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 45 Middle Middle NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 46 East East NNP cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 47 and and CC cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 48 at at IN cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 49 international international JJ cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 50 organizations organization NNS cord-324385-v8onclcc 127 51 . . . cord-324385-v8onclcc 128 1 Previously previously RB 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