id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-350640-sz6xj5o3 Menzel, Nicolas MAP-Kinase Regulated Cytosolic Phospholipase A2 Activity Is Essential for Production of Infectious Hepatitis C Virus Particles 2012-07-26 .txt text/plain 10059 549 49 When transfecting our infectious firefly luciferase reporter virus genome Luc-Jc1 [14] into highly permissive Huh-7.5 human hepatoma cells [15] cultured in the presence or absence of serum, we measured comparable levels of luciferase activity 4 to 48 h after transfection ( Figure S1A ). Among the inhibitors tested, U0126 a selective inhibitor of the MAPK/ERK pathway, substantially decreased the production of infectious virus particles as is evident from the dose-dependent reduction of luciferase activity in the inoculated cells ( Figure 1B) . To investigate if PLA2G4A activity is relevant for the production of infectious HCV particles we treated Luc-Jc1 transfected cells with pyrrolidine-2 (Py-2), a specific inhibitor of this type of phospholipase [22, 23] . Irrespective of culturing these cells in the presence or absence of serum, we observed a strong and dose-dependent inhibition of production of infectious particles resulting in a more than 100-fold reduction of luciferase transduction at 5 and 20 mM of Py-2, respectively ( Figure 2B ). ./cache/cord-350640-sz6xj5o3.txt ./txt/cord-350640-sz6xj5o3.txt