id sid tid token lemma pos cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 1 1 key key JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 1 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 2 cord-002410 cord-002410 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 3 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 4 2zi5iv2 2zi5iv2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 5 t t NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 6 authors author NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 7 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 8 Bruening Bruening NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 10 Janina Janina NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 11 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 12 Weigel Weigel NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 14 Bettina Bettina NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 15 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 16 Gerold Gerold NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 2 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 3 1 Gisa Gisa NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 3 2 title title NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 3 3 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 2 Role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 4 Type Type NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 5 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 6 Interferons Interferons NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 8 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 9 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 10 Virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 11 Infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 13 Therapy Therapy NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 14 date date NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 15 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 16 2017 2017 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 18 02 02 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 19 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 20 01 01 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 21 journal journal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 22 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 23 J J NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 24 Immunol Immunol NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 25 Res Res HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 26 DOI doi NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 27 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 28 10.1155/2017/7232361 10.1155/2017/7232361 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 29 sha sha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 30 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 31 71788152b25d71db652985de1cc4fb0513873969 71788152b25d71db652985de1cc4fb0513873969 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 32 doc_id doc_id CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 33 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 34 2410 2410 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 35 cord_uid cord_uid FW cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 4 36 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 5 1 2zi5iv2 2zi5iv2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 5 2 t t NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 2 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 3 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 7 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 8 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 9 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 10 key key JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 11 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 12 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 13 mechanism mechanism NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 14 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 15 fight fight VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 16 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 17 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 6 18 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 1 IFNs IFNs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 2 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 3 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 4 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 5 encoded encode VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 6 secreted secrete VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 7 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 8 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 9 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 10 induce induce VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 11 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 12 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 13 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 14 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 16 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 18 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 20 properties property NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 7 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 1 Among among IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 3 three three CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 4 classes class NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 6 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 7 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 8 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 9 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 10 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 12 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 13 called call VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 15 lambdas lambda NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 17 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 19 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 20 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 21 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 22 essential essential JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 23 component component NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 24 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 25 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 26 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 27 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 28 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 29 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 30 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 31 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 32 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 34 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 8 36 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 2 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 4 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 5 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 8 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 9 loci locus NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 10 correlate correlate VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 11 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 12 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 13 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 14 disease disease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 15 progression progression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 17 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 18 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 19 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 9 20 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 1 To to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 2 date date NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 5 underlying underlie VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 7 remain remain VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 8 mostly mostly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 9 elusive elusive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 10 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 11 however however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 13 seems seem VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 14 clear clear JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 15 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 16 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 17 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 19 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 20 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 21 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 22 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 23 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 10 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 1 As as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 2 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 3 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 4 show show VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 5 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 6 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 7 restricted restricted JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 8 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 9 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 10 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 11 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 12 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 13 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 14 classes class NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 16 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 18 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 19 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 20 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 21 reduced reduce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 22 side side NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 23 effects effect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 24 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 25 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 26 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 27 classical classical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 28 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 29 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 30 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 31 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 11 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 2 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 3 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 5 however however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 8 will will MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 9 likely likely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 10 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 11 play play VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 12 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 13 important important JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 14 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 15 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 16 highly highly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 17 effective effective JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 18 direct direct JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 19 acting acting NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 20 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 22 DAA DAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 24 exist exist VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 12 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 1 Here here RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 4 will will MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 5 review review VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 6 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 7 current current JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 8 knowledge knowledge NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 9 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 10 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 11 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 12 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 14 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 15 properties property NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 16 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 17 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 19 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 20 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 21 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 23 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 24 implications implication NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 25 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 26 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 27 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 28 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 29 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 13 30 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 1 Finally finally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 4 will will MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 5 discuss discuss VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 7 lessons lesson NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 8 learnt learn VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 9 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 11 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 13 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 14 field field NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 15 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 16 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 17 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 18 beyond beyond IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 19 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 20 C. C. NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 21 Interferons Interferons NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 23 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 25 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 26 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 27 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 28 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 29 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 30 interfere interfere VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 31 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 32 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 33 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 14 34 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 1 While while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 2 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 4 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 5 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 6 discovered discover VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 9 1950s 1950 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 12 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 13 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 14 until until IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 15 2003 2003 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 16 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 17 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 18 first first JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 19 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 20 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 21 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 23 namely namely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 25 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 26 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 27 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 29 IFNL1 ifnl1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 31 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 32 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 33 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 35 IFNL2 IFNL2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 37 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 38 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 39 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 40 lambda lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 41 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 43 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 45 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 46 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 47 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 49 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 50 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 51 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 15 53 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 2 most most RBS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 3 recent recent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 4 member member NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 7 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 8 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 9 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 11 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 12 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 13 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 15 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 18 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 19 discovered discover VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 20 even even RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 21 ten ten CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 22 years year NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 23 later later RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 25 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 27 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 16 29 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 1 All all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 2 four four CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 3 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 5 encoded encode VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 6 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 7 chromosome chromosome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 8 9 9 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 11 19q13.13 19q13.13 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 12 region region NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 17 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 1 INFLs INFLs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 2 share share VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 3 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 4 open open JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 5 reading reading NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 6 frame frame NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 7 structure structure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 8 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 9 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 10 interleukin-10 interleukin-10 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 12 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 14 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 16 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 17 comprising comprise VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 18 five five CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 19 exons exon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 20 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 21 four four CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 22 introns intron NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 24 5 5 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 27 6 6 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 30 7 7 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 18 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 5 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 6 termed term VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 7 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 9 IFNL1 ifnl1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 12 IL-28A IL-28A NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 14 IFNL2 ifnl2 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 16 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 17 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 18 IL-28B IL-28B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 20 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 19 22 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 1 IFNL1 IFNL1 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 2 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 3 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 4 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 5 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 6 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 7 degree degree NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 8 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 9 sequence sequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 10 similarity similarity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 11 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 12 72 72 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 13 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 14 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 15 96 96 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 16 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 17 amino amino NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 18 acid acid NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 19 conservation conservation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 20 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 21 IFNL2 IFNL2 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 23 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 24 being be VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 25 most most RBS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 26 closely closely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 27 related relate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 20 28 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 1 These these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 2 findings finding NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 4 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 5 common common JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 6 ancestor ancestor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 7 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 8 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 9 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 10 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 12 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 21 14 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 1 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 2 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 5 consequence consequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 8 frameshift frameshift NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 9 mutation mutation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 11 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 12 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 13 product product NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 14 shares share NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 15 27 27 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 16 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 17 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 18 29 29 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 19 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 20 sequence sequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 21 similarity similarity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 22 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 24 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 25 three three CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 26 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 28 Table table NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 29 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 30 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 31 Figure figure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 32 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 22 34 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 1 IFNL1 ifnl1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 2 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 3 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 4 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 5 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 6 roughly roughly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 7 22 22 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 8 kDa kDa NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 10 size size NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 12 while while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 13 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 14 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 15 slightly slightly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 16 smaller small JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 17 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 18 20 20 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 19 kDa kDa NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 23 20 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 2 share share VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 3 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 4 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 5 helical helical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 6 bundle bundle NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 7 structure structure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 8 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 9 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 10 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 11 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 12 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 13 II II NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 15 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 16 members member NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 24 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 1 Significant significant JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 2 differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 3 occur occur VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 6 side side NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 7 chains chain NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 8 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 9 IFNL1 ifnl1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 11 IFNL2 IFNL2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 14 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 16 amino amino NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 17 acid acid JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 18 differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 19 at at IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 21 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 22 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 23 site site NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 24 likely likely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 25 contribute contribute VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 26 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 27 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 28 differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 29 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 30 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 31 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 32 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 33 detailed detail VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 34 below below RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 25 35 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 26 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 26 2 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 26 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 26 4 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 26 5 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 26 6 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 1 tightly tightly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 2 controlled controlled JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 4 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 5 profiles profile NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 8 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 9 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 10 ligand ligand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 11 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 12 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 13 specific specific JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 15 8 8 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 27 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 1 Typically typically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 3 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 4 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 5 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 6 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 8 concomitant concomitant JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 9 exposure exposure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 11 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 12 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 13 foreign foreign JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 15 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 16 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 17 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 18 endosomal endosomal JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 19 compartments compartment NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 20 lead lead VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 21 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 22 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 23 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 28 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 2 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 4 Sindbis Sindbis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 5 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 7 dengue dengue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 8 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 10 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 11 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 12 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 14 encephalomyocarditis encephalomyocarditis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 15 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 17 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 19 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 21 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 22 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 23 syncytial syncytial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 24 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 26 9 9 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 28 10 10 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 30 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 31 influenza influenza NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 32 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 33 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 34 Sendai Sendai NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 35 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 37 11 11 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 38 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 39 12 12 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 41 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 42 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 43 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 44 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 45 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 47 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 49 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 50 13 13 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 51 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 52 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 53 14 14 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 55 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 56 15 15 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 57 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 58 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 59 shown show VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 60 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 61 induce induce VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 62 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 63 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 64 vitro vitro FW cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 65 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 66 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 67 vivo vivo NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 29 68 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 2 addition addition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 3 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 4 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 5 viruses virus NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 7 DNA dna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 8 viruses virus NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 9 including include VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 10 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 11 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 12 herpes herpes NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 13 simplex simplex NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 14 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 15 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 16 induce induce VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 17 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 19 16 16 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 20 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 21 17 17 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 30 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 1 While while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 2 almost almost RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 3 any any DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 4 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 5 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 6 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 7 express express VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 8 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 11 most most RBS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 12 prominent prominent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 31 13 producers producer NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 32 1 B b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 32 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 33 1 IFNL4_HUMAN IFNL4_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 33 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 34 1 IFNL1_HUMAN IFNL1_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 34 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 35 1 IFNL2_HUMAN IFNL2_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 35 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 36 1 IFNL3_HUMAN IFNL3_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 36 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 37 1 IFNL4_HUMAN IFNL4_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 37 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 38 1 IFNL1_HUMAN IFNL1_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 38 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 39 1 IFNL2_HUMAN IFNL2_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 39 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 40 1 IFNL3_HUMAN IFNL3_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 40 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 41 1 IFNL4_HUMAN IFNL4_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 41 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 42 1 IFNL1_HUMAN IFNL1_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 42 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 43 1 IFNL2_HUMAN IFNL2_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 43 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 44 1 IFNL3_HUMAN IFNL3_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 44 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 45 1 IFNL4_HUMAN IFNL4_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 45 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 46 1 IFNL1_HUMAN IFNL1_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 46 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 47 1 IFNL2_HUMAN IFNL2_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 47 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 48 1 IFNL3_HUMAN IFNL3_HUMAN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 49 1 ----MAAAWTVVLVTLVLGLAVAGPVPTSK--- ----MAAAWTVVLVTLVLGLAVAGPVPTSK--- . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 50 1 PTTTGKGCHIGRFKSLSPQELASFKKA PTTTGKGCHIGRFKSLSPQELASFKKA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 50 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 51 1 ------------------------------------------------------------MKLDMTGDCTPVLVLMAAVLTVTGAVPVARLHGALPDARGCHIAQFKSLSPQELQAFKRA ------------------------------------------------------------MKLDMTGDCTPVLVLMAAVLTVTGAVPVARLHGALPDARGCHIAQFKSLSPQELQAFKRA NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 51 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 52 1 ----MTGDCMPVLVLMAAVLTVTGAVPVARLRGALPDARGCHIAQFKSLSPQELQAFKRA ----MTGDCMPVLVLMAAVLTVTGAVPVARLRGALPDARGCHIAQFKSLSPQELQAFKRA NFP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 52 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 1 RDALEESLKLKNWSCSSPVFP RDALEESLKLKNWSCSSPVFP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 2 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 3 GNWDLRLLQVRERPVALEAELALTLKVLEAA GNWDLRLLQVRERPVALEAELALTLKVLEAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 4 -- -- : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 5 AGPAL agpal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 6 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 7 KDALEESLLLKDCRCHSRLFP KDALEESLLLKDCRCHSRLFP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 8 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 9 RTWDLRQLQVRERPMALEAELALTLKVLEATADTDPAL RTWDLRQLQVRERPMALEAELALTLKVLEATADTDPAL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 53 10 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 54 1 KDALEESLLLKDCKCRSRLFP KDALEESLLLKDCKCRSRLFP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 54 2 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 54 3 RTWDLRQLQVRERPVALEAELALTLKVLEATADTDPAL RTWDLRQLQVRERPVALEAELALTLKVLEATADTDPAL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 54 4 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 1 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 2 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 3 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 4 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 5 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 6 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 7 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 8 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 9 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 10 _SP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 11 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 55 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 2 37 37 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 6 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 8 IDs id NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 9 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 10 Q8IU54 Q8IU54 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 12 Q8IZJ0 Q8IZJ0 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 14 Q8IZI9 Q8IZI9 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 15 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 17 K9M1U5 K9M1U5 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 56 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 1 Exons exon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 2 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 3 indicated indicate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 4 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 6 black black JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 8 white white JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 9 boxes box NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 10 below below IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 11 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 12 sequences sequence NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 57 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 1 Positions position NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 2 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 3 helices helix NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 5 indicated indicate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 6 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 8 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 9 above above IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 11 sequences sequence NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 58 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 1 Identical identical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 2 amino amino JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 3 acids acid NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 5 marked mark VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 6 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 7 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 8 asterisk asterisk NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 10 * * NFP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 12 ; ; , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 13 conserved conserved JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 14 amino amino NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 15 acids acid NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 16 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 17 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 18 colon colon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 20 :) :) UH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 21 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 23 semiconserved semiconserve VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 24 amino amino NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 25 acids acid NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 26 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 27 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 28 period period NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 30 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 59 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 1 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 2 these these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 3 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 4 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 5 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 6 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 8 plasmacytoid plasmacytoid JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 9 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 10 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 12 8 8 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 15 18 18 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 60 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 2 19 19 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 5 20 20 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 8 21 21 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 61 10 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 1 Tissues tissue NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 2 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 3 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 4 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 5 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 6 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 7 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 8 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 9 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 11 lung lung NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 14 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 15 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 16 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 17 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 18 contribution contribution NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 19 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 20 airway airway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 21 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 22 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 23 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 24 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 26 15 15 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 29 22 22 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 32 23 23 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 62 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 2 24 24 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 5 25 25 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 8 26 26 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 11 27 27 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 14 28 28 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 17 29 29 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 63 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 1 Limited limited JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 2 data datum NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 4 available available JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 5 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 7 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 8 kinetics kinetics NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 10 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 12 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 13 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 14 types type NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 64 15 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 2 seems seem VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 4 however however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 6 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 8 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 9 onset onset NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 11 duration duration NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 12 differ differ VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 13 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 14 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 15 four four CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 16 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 65 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 1 For for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 2 instance instance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 4 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 5 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 6 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 8 PHH PHH NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 10 carrying carry VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 11 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 12 single single JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 13 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 14 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 16 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 18 responsible responsible JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 19 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 20 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 21 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 22 show show VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 23 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 24 early early JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 25 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 26 short short JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 27 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 28 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 30 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 31 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 32 6 6 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 33 h h NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 34 after after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 35 stimulation stimulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 37 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 38 while while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 39 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 40 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 41 detectable detectable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 42 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 43 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 44 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 45 24 24 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 46 h h NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 47 after after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 48 stimulation stimulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 49 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 50 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 51 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 52 poly poly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 53 I i NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 54 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 55 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 56 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 57 ligand ligand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 58 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 59 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 66 61 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 1 Differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 2 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 3 positive positive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 4 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 5 negative negative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 6 feedback feedback NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 7 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 8 may may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 9 explain explain VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 11 varying vary VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 12 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 13 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 14 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 15 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 16 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 67 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 1 IFNL1 IFNL1 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 2 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 3 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 5 typically typically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 6 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 7 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 8 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 9 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 10 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 11 reflected reflect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 12 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 13 common common JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 14 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 15 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 17 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 18 sites site NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 19 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 21 promoter promoter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 22 regions region NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 68 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 1 Activator activator NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 2 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 3 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 6 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 7 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 8 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 10 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 13 IRF7 IRF7 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 16 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 17 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 18 kappa kappa NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 19 beta beta NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 21 NF NF NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 22 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 23 kB kB NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 25 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 26 thought think VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 27 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 28 bind bind VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 29 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 30 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 31 promoter promoter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 32 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 33 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 34 INFL INFL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 35 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 37 11 11 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 38 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 39 12 12 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 40 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 42 30 30 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 45 31 31 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 48 32 32 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 51 33 33 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 53 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 54 34 34 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 55 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 56 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 57 35 35 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 58 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 59 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 60 36 36 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 61 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 69 62 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 3 Med23 Med23 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 4 seems seem VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 5 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 6 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 8 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 9 coactivator coactivator NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 11 17 17 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 70 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 1 Taken take VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 2 together together RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 4 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 5 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 6 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 7 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 8 sensing sensing NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 10 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 11 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 13 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 14 after after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 15 lung lung NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 17 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 18 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 71 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 2 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 3 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 4 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 5 four four CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 6 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 7 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 8 composed compose VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 10 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 11 subunits subunit NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 14 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 15 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 16 subunit subunit NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 17 IFNLR1 ifnlr1 RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 18 encoded encode VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 19 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 20 chromosome chromosome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 21 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 24 beta beta NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 25 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 26 subunit subunit NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 27 IL10RB IL10RB NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 28 encoded encode VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 29 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 30 chromosome chromosome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 31 21 21 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 33 40 40 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 72 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 73 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 73 2 41 41 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 73 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 2 42 42 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 5 43 43 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 8 44 44 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 74 10 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 2 former former JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 4 specific specific JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 5 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 8 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 10 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 13 while while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 14 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 15 latter latter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 16 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 17 shared share VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 18 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 19 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 20 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 21 II II NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 22 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 23 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 24 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 25 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 27 IL-22 IL-22 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 28 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 29 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 30 IL-26 IL-26 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 32 45 45 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 75 34 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 1 Restricted restricted JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 2 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 5 IFNLR1 ifnlr1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 6 subunit subunit NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 7 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 8 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 9 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 10 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 11 specific specific JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 12 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 13 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 14 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 76 15 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 2 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 3 tissues tissue NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 5 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 6 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 7 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 8 content content NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 9 like like IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 10 intestine intestine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 12 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 14 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 15 lung lung NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 16 express express NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 17 IFNLR1 IFNLR1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 18 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 19 respond respond VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 20 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 21 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 23 46 46 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 77 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 1 Apart apart RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 2 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 3 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 4 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 5 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 7 hepatocellular hepatocellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 8 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 9 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 10 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 11 including include VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 12 Huh-7 Huh-7 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 14 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 15 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 16 respond respond VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 17 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 18 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 20 14 14 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 21 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 22 47 47 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 78 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 79 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 79 2 addition addition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 79 3 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 79 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 79 5 full full JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 79 6 length length NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 80 1 IFNLR1 ifnlr1 RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 80 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 1 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 2 secreted secrete VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 3 form form NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 4 lacking lack VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 5 exon exon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 6 VI VI NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 7 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 8 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 9 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 11 may may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 12 function function VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 13 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 14 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 15 decoy decoy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 16 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 17 dampening dampen VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 18 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 19 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 21 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 23 48 48 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 25 49 49 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 81 27 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 2 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 3 ligand ligand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 4 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 5 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 6 interface interface NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 7 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 8 comprised comprise VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 10 helix helix NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 11 A A NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 13 loop loop NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 14 AB ab NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 15 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 17 helix helix NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 18 F F NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 19 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 20 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 21 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 22 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 23 N n CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 24 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 25 terminal terminal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 26 domain domain NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 27 as as RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 28 well well RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 29 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 30 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 31 interdomain interdomain JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 32 hinge hinge NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 33 region region NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 34 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 35 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 36 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 82 37 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 1 Van Van NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 2 der der NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 3 Waals Waals NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 4 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 5 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 6 forces force NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 7 determine determine VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 9 ligandreceptor ligandreceptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 10 interaction interaction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 12 40 40 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 83 14 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 1 Amino amino NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 2 acids acid NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 3 critical critical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 4 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 5 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 6 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 7 differ differ NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 8 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 9 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 10 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 11 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 12 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 13 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 14 lead lead VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 15 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 16 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 17 ligand ligand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 18 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 19 affinities affinity NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 20 as as RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 21 well well RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 22 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 23 differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 24 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 25 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 26 stability stability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 27 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 28 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 29 ligand ligand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 30 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 31 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 32 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 34 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 35 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 36 50 50 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 84 38 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 3 mutations mutation NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 6 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 8 IFNL1 ifnl1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 9 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 10 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 11 sites site NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 12 Journal Journal NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 13 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 14 Immunology Immunology NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 15 Research Research NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 16 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 17 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 18 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 19 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 20 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 21 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 22 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 23 generating generating NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 24 frameshift frameshift NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 25 mutation mutation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 26 being be VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 27 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 28 best good JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 29 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 31 40 40 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 32 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 33 41 41 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 34 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 35 50 50 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 85 37 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 2 impact impact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 4 these these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 5 genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 6 variants variant NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 7 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 8 discussed discuss VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 10 detail detail NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 11 below below RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 86 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 1 Taken take VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 2 together together RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 3 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 4 four four CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 6 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 7 share share VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 9 same same JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 10 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 11 surface surface NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 12 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 14 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 15 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 16 primarily primarily RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 17 expressed express VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 18 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 19 intestine intestine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 20 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 21 lung lung NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 23 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 24 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 25 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 87 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 1 Signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 2 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 3 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 4 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 5 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 6 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 7 initiated initiate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 8 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 9 dimerization dimerization NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 11 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 12 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 13 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 14 subunits subunit NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 88 15 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 1 Initial initial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 2 binding binding NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 4 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 5 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 6 IFNLR1 IFNLR1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 7 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 9 recruitment recruitment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 11 IL-10RB IL-10RB NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 13 leading lead VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 14 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 16 activation activation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 18 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 19 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 20 associated associate VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 21 kinases kinase NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 22 Janus Janus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 23 kinase kinase VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 24 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 26 JAK1 JAK1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 28 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 29 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 30 kinase kinase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 31 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 33 TYK2 TYK2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 89 35 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 1 Cross cross NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 2 - - JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 3 tyrosine tyrosine JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 4 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 7 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 8 subsequently subsequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 9 recruits recruit VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 10 signal signal JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 11 transducer transducer NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 13 activator activator NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 15 transcriptions transcription NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 17 STAT stat NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 19 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 20 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 21 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 22 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 24 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 25 platform platform NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 90 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 1 Phosphorylated phosphorylated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 2 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 4 STAT2 STAT2 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 5 form form VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 6 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 7 heterotrimer heterotrimer NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 8 together together RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 9 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 11 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 12 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 91 13 9 9 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 92 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 92 2 IRF9 IRF9 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 92 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 92 4 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 2 trimeric trimeric RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 3 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 5 called call VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 6 IFNstimulated ifnstimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 7 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 8 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 9 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 11 ISGF3 ISGF3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 14 translocates translocates NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 15 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 17 nucleus nucleus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 18 where where WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 20 binds bind VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 21 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 22 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 23 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 24 regulated regulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 25 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 26 element element NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 28 ISRE ISRE NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 30 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 31 drive drive VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 32 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 33 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 34 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 35 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 37 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 39 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 41 51 51 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 93 43 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 1 Antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 2 effects effect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 4 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 5 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 6 largely largely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 7 shared share VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 8 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 9 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 10 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 11 IFNs ifns VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 94 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 3 differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 5 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 6 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 7 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 8 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 9 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 10 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 11 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 12 STAT STAT NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 13 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 14 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 15 exist exist VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 16 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 17 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 18 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 19 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 20 classes class NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 22 52 52 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 95 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 2 53 53 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 5 54 54 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 96 7 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 2 Huh-7 Huh-7 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 3 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 6 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 8 slower slow JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 10 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 11 sustained sustained JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 12 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 13 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 15 55 55 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 16 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 17 56 56 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 97 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 1 Among among IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 3 hundreds hundred NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 5 ISGs isg NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 6 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 7 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 8 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 98 10 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 2 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 3 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 4 ISG15 ISG15 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 6 myxovirus myxovirus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 8 influenza influenza NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 9 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 11 resistance resistance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 99 12 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 100 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 100 2 MX1 MX1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 100 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 100 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 100 5 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 100 6 -5 -5 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 101 1 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 101 2 synthetase synthetase NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 101 3 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 101 4 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 101 5 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 2 OAS-1 OAS-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 3 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 4 3 3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 8 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 9 kinase kinase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 10 R r NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 12 PKR PKR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 102 14 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 1 ISGs ISGs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 2 interfere interfere VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 3 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 4 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 5 stages stage NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 7 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 8 life life NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 9 cycles cycle NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 10 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 11 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 14 57 57 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 103 16 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 2 anti anti JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 3 - - JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 4 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 5 ISGs isg NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 6 USP18 usp18 JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 8 suppressor suppressor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 10 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 11 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 12 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 13 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 14 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 16 SOCS1 SOCS1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 18 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 20 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 21 however however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 23 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 24 specifically specifically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 25 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 26 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 27 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 28 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 29 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 30 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 31 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 32 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 33 IFNs ifns VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 35 58 58 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 104 37 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 1 Both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 2 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 3 interfere interfere VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 5 STAT stat NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 6 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 8 therefore therefore RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 9 lead lead VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 10 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 11 desensitization desensitization NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 12 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 13 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 14 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 15 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 17 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 19 59 59 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 105 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 2 60 60 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 5 61 61 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 106 7 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 1 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 2 additionally additionally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 3 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 4 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 6 rantes rante NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 8 fos fos NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 9 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 10 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 11 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 12 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 14 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 107 16 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 1 These these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 2 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 3 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 4 hallmarks hallmark NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 6 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 7 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 8 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 9 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 10 damage damage NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 108 11 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 2 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 4 contrast contrast NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 5 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 6 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 7 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 8 INFs inf NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 10 IFNLs ifnl NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 11 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 12 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 13 ISGs isg NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 14 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 15 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 16 stimulation stimulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 18 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 19 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 20 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 22 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 24 11 11 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 109 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 1 Although although IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 2 IFNL2 IFNL2 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 4 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 5 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 6 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 7 sequence sequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 8 homology homology NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 10 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 11 differ differ VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 13 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 15 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 16 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 17 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 18 displaying display VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 19 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 20 strongest strong JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 21 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 22 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 23 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 24 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 25 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 26 challenge challenge NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 27 experiment experiment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 28 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 29 encephalomyocarditis encephalomyocarditis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 30 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 32 62 62 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 110 34 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 2 finding finding NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 5 line line NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 6 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 8 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 9 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 11 MX1 MX1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 13 IRF9 IRF9 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 15 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 16 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 17 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 18 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 19 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 21 55 55 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 111 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 1 IFNL4 ifnl4 RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 4 turn turn NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 6 displays display VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 7 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 8 activities activity NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 9 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 10 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 11 comparable comparable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 12 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 13 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 14 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 15 shown show VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 16 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 17 reporter reporter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 18 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 19 expressing express VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 21 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 23 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 24 luciferase luciferase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 25 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 26 under under IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 27 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 28 control control NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 29 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 30 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 31 IFI6 IFI6 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 32 promoter promoter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 34 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 112 36 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 2 conclusion conclusion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 4 IFNLs ifnls CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 5 signal signal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 6 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 8 JAK1 JAK1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 9 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 10 STAT stat NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 11 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 12 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 13 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 14 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 17 set set NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 19 ISGs ISGs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 20 largely largely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 21 overlaps overlap VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 22 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 23 that that DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 24 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 25 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 26 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 27 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 28 IFNs ifns VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 113 29 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 1 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 3 genus genus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 4 Hepacivirus Hepacivirus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 5 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 7 Flaviviridae Flaviviridae NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 8 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 114 9 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 1 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 2 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 3 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 4 enveloped envelop VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 5 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 6 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 8 single single RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 9 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 10 stranded stranded JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 12 positive positive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 13 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 14 orientated orientated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 16 genome genome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 18 9.6 9.6 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 19 kbp kbp CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 20 length length NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 115 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 1 According accord VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 2 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 3 genome genome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 4 sequence sequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 5 diversity diversity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 6 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 7 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 8 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 9 classified classify VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 10 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 11 seven seven CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 12 genotypes genotype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 14 multiple multiple JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 15 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 17 63 63 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 116 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 2 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 3 tropic tropic NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 4 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 5 enters enter VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 6 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 8 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 9 multistep multistep JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 10 process process NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 11 involving involve VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 12 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 13 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 14 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 15 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 17 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 18 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 19 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 20 e.g. e.g. RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 21 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 22 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 24 64 64 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 117 27 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 1 After after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 2 pH ph NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 3 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 4 dependent dependent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 5 fusion fusion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 8 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 9 membrane membrane NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 10 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 11 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 12 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 13 membrane membrane NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 16 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 17 genome genome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 18 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 19 released release VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 20 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 21 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 22 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 118 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 1 There there RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 3 positive positive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 4 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 5 orientated orientated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 6 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 7 genome genome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 8 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 9 directly directly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 10 translated translate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 11 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 12 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 13 single single JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 14 polyprotein polyprotein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 15 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 16 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 17 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 18 cleaved cleave VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 19 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 20 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 21 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 22 cellular cellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 23 proteases protease NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 24 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 25 10 10 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 26 structural structural JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 27 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 28 nonstructural nonstructural JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 30 NS NS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 32 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 119 33 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 1 Replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 2 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 3 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 4 assembly assembly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 5 occurs occur VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 7 endoplasmic endoplasmic NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 8 reticulum-(ER- reticulum-(ER- NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 10 associated associate VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 11 membranous membranous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 12 structures structure NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 14 called call VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 16 membranous membranous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 17 web web NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 19 MW mw NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 22 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 23 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 25 e.g. e.g. RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 27 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 29 65 65 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 120 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 1 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 2 assembly assembly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 4 maturation maturation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 6 budding budding NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 7 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 8 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 9 release release NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 10 occur occur VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 12 close close JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 13 contact contact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 14 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 16 cellular cellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 17 very very RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 18 low low JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 19 density density NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 20 lipoprotein lipoprotein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 21 synthesis synthesis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 22 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 121 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 1 Nascent nascent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 2 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 3 particles particle NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 5 released release VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 6 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 8 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 9 via via IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 11 secretory secretory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 12 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 13 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 14 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 15 bloodstream bloodstream NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 16 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 17 directly directly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 18 infect infect VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 19 bystander bystander NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 20 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 22 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 23 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 25 e.g. e.g. RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 27 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 29 64 64 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 122 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 1 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 2 schematic schematic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 3 overview overview NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 6 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 7 life life NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 8 cycle cycle NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 9 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 10 depicted depict VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 12 Figure figure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 13 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 123 14 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 1 Worldwide worldwide IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 2 92 92 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 3 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 4 149 149 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 5 million million CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 6 people people NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 7 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 8 representing represent VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 9 approximately approximately RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 10 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 11 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 14 world world NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 15 's 's POS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 16 population population NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 18 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 19 chronically chronically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 20 infected infect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 21 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 22 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 24 66 66 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 27 one one CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 28 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 29 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 30 causative causative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 31 agents agent NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 32 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 33 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 34 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 124 35 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 1 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 2 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 3 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 4 blood blood NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 5 borne bear VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 6 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 8 transmission transmission NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 9 occurs occur VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 10 parenterally parenterally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 12 mainly mainly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 13 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 14 reusing reuse VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 15 injection injection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 16 material material NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 18 insufficient insufficient JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 19 sterilization sterilization NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 20 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 21 medical medical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 22 tools tool NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 23 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 24 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 25 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 26 transfusion transfusion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 27 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 28 unscreened unscreened JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 29 blood blood NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 30 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 31 blood blood NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 32 products product NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 125 33 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 1 As as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 2 screening screening NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 4 blood blood NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 5 products product NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 6 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 8 standard standard JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 9 procedure procedure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 10 nowadays nowadays RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 12 most most JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 13 countries country NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 15 people people NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 16 who who WP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 17 inject inject VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 18 drugs drug NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 19 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 21 highest high JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 22 risk risk NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 23 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 24 contracting contract VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 25 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 126 26 C. C. NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 2 fact fact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 4 over over IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 5 60 60 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 6 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 8 injecting inject VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 9 drug drug NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 10 users user NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 11 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 12 positive positive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 13 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 14 HCVantibodies hcvantibodie NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 16 67 67 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 127 18 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 1 Naturally naturally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 2 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 3 infects infect VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 4 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 5 humans human NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 7 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 8 chimpanzees chimpanzee NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 9 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 10 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 11 experimentally experimentally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 12 infected infect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 128 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 2 both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 3 cases case NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 5 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 6 targets target VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 8 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 10 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 11 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 12 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 129 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 2 narrow narrow JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 3 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 4 range range NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 5 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 6 determined determine VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 7 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 9 presence presence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 10 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 11 absence absence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 13 certain certain JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 14 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 15 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 16 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 17 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 18 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 19 critically critically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 20 needed need VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 21 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 22 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 23 entry entry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 25 like like IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 26 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 27 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 28 surface surface NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 29 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 30 scavenger scavenger NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 31 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 32 BI BI NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 34 SRBI SRBI NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 36 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 37 CD81 CD81 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 38 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 39 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 41 CLDN1 CLDN1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 43 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 44 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 45 occludin occludin NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 47 OCLN OCLN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 50 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 51 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 52 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 53 e.g. e.g. RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 54 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 55 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 56 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 57 68 68 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 58 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 60 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 61 molecules molecule NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 62 needed need VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 63 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 64 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 65 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 66 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 67 like like IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 68 microRNA microRNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 69 122 122 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 70 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 71 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 72 expressed express VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 73 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 74 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 130 75 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 1 On on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 3 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 4 hand hand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 6 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 7 suppressing suppress VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 8 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 9 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 11 like like IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 12 EWI-2wint EWI-2wint NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 14 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 15 absent absent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 16 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 17 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 19 69 69 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 131 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 1 After after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 2 acute acute JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 3 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 5 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 6 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 7 mainly mainly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 8 asymptomatic asymptomatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 10 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 11 establishes establish VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 12 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 13 lifelong lifelong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 15 persistent persistent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 16 intrahepatic intrahepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 17 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 18 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 19 approximately approximately RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 20 80 80 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 21 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 22 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 24 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 132 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 1 Development development NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 2 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 3 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 4 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 5 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 7 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 9 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 10 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 11 progressing progress VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 12 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 13 fibrosis fibrosis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 14 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 15 eventually eventually RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 16 cirrhosis cirrhosis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 18 15 15 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 19 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 20 30 30 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 21 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 22 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 23 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 24 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 27 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 28 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 29 cause cause VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 30 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 31 failure failure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 32 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 33 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 34 development development NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 35 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 36 hepatocellular hepatocellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 37 carcinoma carcinoma NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 39 2 2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 40 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 41 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 42 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 43 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 44 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 45 induced induce VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 46 cirrhosis cirrhosis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 47 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 48 per per IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 49 year year NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 133 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 134 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 134 2 70 70 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 134 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 134 4 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 135 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 135 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 135 3 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 135 4 causes cause VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 135 5 app app NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 135 6 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 1 700,000 700,000 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 2 deaths death NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 3 per per IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 4 year year NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 6 70 70 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 136 8 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 1 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 2 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 3 classically classically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 4 treated treat VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 5 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 6 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 7 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 8 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 9 IFNalpha ifnalpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 10 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 11 combination combination NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 12 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 13 Ribavirin Ribavirin NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 15 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 137 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 2 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 3 duration duration NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 4 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 5 long long JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 7 24 24 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 8 - - SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 9 48 48 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 10 weeks week NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 13 wearing wear VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 15 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 16 PEG PEG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 18 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 19 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 20 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 21 being being NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 22 administered administer VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 23 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 24 times time NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 25 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 26 week week NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 28 severe severe JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 29 side side NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 30 effects effect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 31 occurring occur VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 32 frequently frequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 33 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 34 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 35 still still RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 36 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 37 approximately approximately RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 38 half half NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 39 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 40 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 41 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 42 being be VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 43 cured cure VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 138 44 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 1 Since since IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 2 2014 2014 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 3 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 4 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 5 improved improve VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 6 drastically drastically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 7 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 8 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 9 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 10 direct direct JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 11 acting act VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 12 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 13 targeting target VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 14 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 15 NS3/4A ns3/4a NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 16 protease protease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 18 NS5A NS5A NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 19 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 20 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 21 NS5B NS5B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 22 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 23 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 24 polymerase polymerase NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 25 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 26 approved approve VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 139 27 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 1 These these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 2 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 4 either either CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 5 alone alone RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 6 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 8 combination combination NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 9 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 10 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 12 now now RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 13 heal heal VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 14 over over IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 15 90 90 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 16 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 18 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 19 treated treat VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 140 20 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 1 Direct direct JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 2 acting acting NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 3 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 5 DAAs DAAs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 7 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 8 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 9 effective effective JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 10 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 11 PEG PEG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 12 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 14 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 15 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 16 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 17 eliminating eliminate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 18 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 19 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 20 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 21 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 22 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 23 duration duration NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 24 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 25 shorter short JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 27 minimum minimum NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 28 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 29 8 8 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 30 weeks week NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 32 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 33 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 34 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 35 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 36 administered administer VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 37 orally orally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 38 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 39 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 40 adverse adverse JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 41 events event NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 42 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 43 fewer few JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 141 44 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 1 Despite despite IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 2 advances advance NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 4 drug drug NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 5 development development NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 8 vaccine vaccine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 9 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 10 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 11 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 12 still still RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 13 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 14 available available JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 142 15 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 1 For for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 2 more more JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 3 details detail NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 5 refer refer VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 7 reader reader NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 8 elsewhere elsewhere RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 10 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 11 example example NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 13 71 71 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 15 72 72 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 143 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 2 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 3 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 4 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 5 serves serve VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 6 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 8 first first JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 9 line line NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 11 defense defense NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 12 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 13 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 14 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 15 pathogen pathogen NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 16 associated associate VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 17 molecular molecular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 18 patterns pattern NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 20 PAMPs pamp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 22 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 23 recognized recognize VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 24 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 25 extra extra JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 26 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 27 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 28 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 29 pattern pattern NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 30 recognition recognition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 31 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 33 PRRs PRRs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 35 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 36 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 37 triggers trigger VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 38 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 39 cascades cascade NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 40 leading lead VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 41 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 42 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 43 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 44 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 45 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 46 including include VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 47 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 144 48 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 2 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 3 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 4 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 5 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 6 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 7 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 8 summarized summarize VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 10 Figure Figure NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 11 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 145 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 2 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 3 infected infected JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 4 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 6 double double RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 7 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 8 stranded stranded JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 10 ds ds NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 13 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 14 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 15 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 16 generated generate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 17 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 18 recognized recognize VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 19 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 20 PAMPs pamp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 21 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 22 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 23 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 24 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 25 sensor sensor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 26 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 27 acid acid NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 28 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 29 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 146 30 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 147 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 2 RIG rig NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 3 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 4 I i NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 7 73 73 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 10 melanoma melanoma NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 11 differentiation differentiation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 12 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 13 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 14 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 15 5 5 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 17 MDA5 MDA5 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 148 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 2 74 74 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 4 75 75 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 7 both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 8 belonging belong VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 9 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 11 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 13 RIG rig NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 14 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 15 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 16 like like IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 17 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 19 RLRs rlr NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 149 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 1 Sensing sensing NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 2 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 3 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 4 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 5 RIG rig NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 6 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 7 I I NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 8 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 9 MDA5 MDA5 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 10 then then RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 11 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 12 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 14 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 17 adaptor adaptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 18 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 19 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 20 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 21 signal signal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 23 MAVS mavs RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 24 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 25 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 26 called call VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 27 CARDIF CARDIF NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 28 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 29 VISA VISA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 30 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 31 IPS-1 IPS-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 33 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 34 large large JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 35 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 36 complexes complex NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 38 76 76 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 150 40 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 1 Besides besides IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 3 cytosol cytosol NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 5 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 6 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 7 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 8 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 9 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 10 present present JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 12 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 14 ER ER NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 15 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 16 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 17 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 18 compartments compartment NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 151 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 1 Extracellular Extracellular NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 2 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 4 maybe maybe RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 5 released release VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 6 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 7 dying die VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 8 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 10 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 11 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 12 taken take VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 13 up up RP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 14 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 15 uninfected uninfected JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 16 neighboring neighboring NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 17 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 18 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 19 class class NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 20 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 21 scavenger scavenger NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 22 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 24 77 77 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 152 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 1 After after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 2 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 4 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 5 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 6 brought bring VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 7 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 9 endosome endosome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 11 where where WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 13 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 14 bound bind VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 15 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 16 Toll toll NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 18 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 19 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 20 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 22 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 153 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 1 Alternatively alternatively RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 3 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 4 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 5 engage engage VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 6 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 8 autophagic autophagic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 9 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 11 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 12 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 13 replicating replicate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 14 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 15 display display VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 16 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 17 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 18 amount amount NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 19 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 20 them -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 22 78 78 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 154 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 1 Recognition recognition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 2 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 3 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 4 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 5 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 6 activates activate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 7 TIR TIR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 8 domain domain NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 9 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 10 containing contain VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 11 adapter adapter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 12 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 13 inducing induce VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 14 IFN-(TRIF ifn-(trif NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 15 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 16 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 17 called call VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 18 TICAM-1 TICAM-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 20 signaling signaling NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 155 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 1 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 2 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 3 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 4 then then RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 5 trigger trigger NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 6 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 7 cascades cascade NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 8 leading lead VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 9 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 11 activation activation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 13 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 14 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 15 kinases kinase NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 17 I i NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 18 B b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 19 kinases kinase NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 21 IKK IKK NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 23 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 24 TANK tank NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 25 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 26 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 27 kinase kinase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 28 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 30 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 33 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 34 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 35 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 36 turn turn NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 37 induce induce VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 38 activation activation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 39 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 40 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 41 key key JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 42 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 43 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 44 NF nf NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 45 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 46 B B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 47 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 48 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 49 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 50 79 79 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 51 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 52 80 80 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 53 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 156 54 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 1 Upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 2 activation activation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 4 these these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 5 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 6 translocate translocate VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 7 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 9 nucleus nucleus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 10 where where WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 11 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 12 bind bind VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 13 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 14 promoter promoter NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 15 elements element NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 16 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 17 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 18 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 20 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 21 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 22 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 23 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 157 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 1 By by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 2 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 4 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 5 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 6 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 8 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 9 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 10 initiated initiate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 158 11 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 1 Binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 2 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 3 secreted secrete VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 4 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 5 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 6 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 7 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 8 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 9 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 10 autocrine autocrine JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 11 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 12 paracrine paracrine JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 13 manner manner NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 14 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 15 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 17 activation activation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 19 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 20 JAK JAK NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 21 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 22 STAT stat NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 23 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 25 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 26 depicted depict VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 27 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 28 Figure Figure NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 29 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 159 30 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 1 Ultimately ultimately RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 3 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 4 triggers trigger VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 6 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 8 hundreds hundred NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 11 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 12 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 13 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 14 ISGs isg NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 15 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 16 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 17 generate generate VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 18 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 19 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 20 state state NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 21 limiting limit VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 22 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 23 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 160 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 1 During during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 2 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 5 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 6 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 7 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 8 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 9 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 10 control control VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 11 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 12 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 13 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 14 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 15 completely completely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 16 eliminate eliminate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 17 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 18 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 161 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 2 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 3 partially partially RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 4 due due JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 5 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 6 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 7 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 8 counteracting counteract VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 9 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 10 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 11 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 12 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 13 Briefly briefly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 15 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 16 NS3/4A ns3/4a NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 17 serine serine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 18 protease protease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 19 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 20 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 21 shown show VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 22 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 23 inhibit inhibit VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 24 IFR3 IFR3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 25 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 27 81 81 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 29 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 30 cleaving cleave VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 31 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 32 inactivating inactivate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 33 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 34 RIG rig NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 35 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 36 I i NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 37 adaptor adaptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 38 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 39 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 41 82 82 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 44 83 83 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 47 84 84 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 49 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 50 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 51 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 52 adaptor adaptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 162 53 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 163 1 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 163 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 163 3 85 85 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 163 4 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 163 5 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 3 recently recently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 4 discovered discover VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 5 members member NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 8 genus genus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 9 Hepacivirus Hepacivirus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 10 infecting infect VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 11 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 12 mammals mammal NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 13 carry carry VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 14 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 15 NS3/4A ns3/4a JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 16 enzyme enzyme NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 17 capable capable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 19 cleaving cleave VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 20 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 21 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 23 cognate cognate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 24 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 25 's 's POS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 26 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 28 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 29 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 30 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 31 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 33 86 86 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 164 35 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 2 suggests suggest VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 3 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 4 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 5 yet yet RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 6 studied study VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 7 hepaciviruses hepaciviruse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 8 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 9 antagonize antagonize VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 11 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 13 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 14 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 15 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 17 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 18 there there EX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 19 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 20 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 21 barrier barrier NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 22 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 23 zoonotic zoonotic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 24 transmission transmission NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 25 at at IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 26 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 27 level level NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 28 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 29 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 30 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 31 interference interference NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 165 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 1 Humans human NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 2 chronically chronically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 3 infected infect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 5 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 6 display display NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 7 increased increase VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 8 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 9 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 166 10 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 167 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 167 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 167 3 Dolganiuc Dolganiuc NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 167 4 et et FW cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 167 5 al al NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 167 6 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 1 showed show VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 2 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 3 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 4 serum serum NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 5 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 6 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 7 higher high JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 8 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 9 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 10 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 11 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 14 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 15 negative negative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 16 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 17 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 18 inflammation inflammation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 20 87 87 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 168 22 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 2 authors author NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 3 observed observe VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 4 elevated elevated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 5 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 8 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 10 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 11 biopsies biopsy NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 12 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 13 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 14 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 169 15 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 1 Studying study VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 2 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 3 biopsies biopsy NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 4 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 5 infected infected JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 6 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 7 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 8 helped help VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 9 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 10 confirm confirm VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 11 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 12 there there EX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 13 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 14 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 15 association association NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 16 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 17 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 18 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 19 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 20 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 21 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 22 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 23 namely namely RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 25 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 26 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 27 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 28 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 29 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 30 elevated elevated VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 31 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 32 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 34 88 88 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 35 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 36 89 89 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 170 38 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 2 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 4 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 5 correlation correlation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 6 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 8 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 11 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 12 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 14 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 15 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 16 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 17 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 18 discovered discover VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 171 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 1 Surprisingly surprisingly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 3 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 4 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 5 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 6 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 7 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 8 negatively negatively RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 9 impacted impact VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 11 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 14 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 16 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 18 see see VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 19 Section section NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 20 3.2 3.2 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 23 90 90 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 172 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 2 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 3 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 4 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 5 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 6 acute acute JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 7 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 8 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 9 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 10 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 11 studied study VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 13 experimentally experimentally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 14 infected infect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 15 chimpanzees chimpanzee NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 17 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 18 genetically genetically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 19 humanized humanize VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 20 mice mouse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 173 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 3 livers liver NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 5 chimpanzees chimpanzee NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 6 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 7 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 8 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 9 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 10 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 11 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 12 detected detect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 14 including include VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 16 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 18 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 19 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 20 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 21 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 23 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 24 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 26 88 88 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 28 91 91 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 174 30 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 175 1 Especially especially RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 175 2 IFNL1 ifnl1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 1 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 2 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 3 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 4 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 5 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 6 elevated elevate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 7 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 8 correlating correlate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 9 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 10 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 11 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 13 viremia viremia NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 176 14 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 3 there there EX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 4 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 5 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 6 link link NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 7 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 8 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 9 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 11 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 14 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 15 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 16 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 17 organs organ NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 19 infected infected JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 20 chimpanzees chimpanzee NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 21 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 22 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 23 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 24 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 25 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 26 acute acute JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 27 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 29 91 91 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 177 31 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 1 Consistently consistently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 4 immunocompetent immunocompetent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 5 transgenic transgenic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 6 mice mouse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 7 expressing express VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 9 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 10 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 11 entry entry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 12 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 14 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 15 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 16 results result VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 17 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 18 upregulation upregulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 19 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 20 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 21 ISGs isg NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 23 92 92 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 178 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 2 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 3 consistent consistent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 6 observation observation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 7 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 8 mouse mouse NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 9 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 10 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 11 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 12 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 13 produce produce VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 14 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 15 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 17 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 18 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 19 when when WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 20 transfected transfecte VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 21 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 22 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 23 subgenomic subgenomic NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 24 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 25 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 26 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 27 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 28 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 29 abrogation abrogation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 30 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 31 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 32 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 34 93 93 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 179 36 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 1 Of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 2 note note VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 4 current current JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 5 mouse mouse NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 6 models model NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 7 do do VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 8 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 9 allow allow VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 10 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 11 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 12 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 14 since since IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 16 ban ban NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 17 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 18 chimpanzee chimpanzee NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 19 experimentation experimentation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 20 there there EX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 21 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 22 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 23 immunocompetent immunocompetent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 24 animal animal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 25 models model NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 26 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 27 study study VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 28 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 180 29 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 1 Recent recent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 2 efforts effort NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 3 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 4 establishing establish VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 5 alternative alternative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 6 nonhuman nonhuman NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 7 primate primate NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 8 models model NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 9 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 10 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 11 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 13 94 94 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 14 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 15 95 95 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 17 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 18 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 19 using use VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 20 rodent rodent NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 21 hepaciviruses hepaciviruse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 22 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 23 surrogate surrogate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 24 infectious infectious JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 25 agents agent NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 26 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 27 study study VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 28 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 29 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 30 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 31 resolve resolve VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 32 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 33 hurdle hurdle NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 34 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 35 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 36 future future NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 38 96 96 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 39 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 40 97 97 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 181 42 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 1 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 2 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 3 88 88 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 5 91 91 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 182 7 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 1 Type Type NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 2 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 3 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 4 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 5 ISGs isg NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 6 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 7 similarly similarly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 8 inducted induct VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 9 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 10 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 11 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 13 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 14 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 15 fetal fetal JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 16 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 17 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 19 98 98 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 20 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 21 99 99 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 183 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 1 Here here RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 3 magnitude magnitude NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 5 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 6 differs differ VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 7 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 8 donor donor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 9 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 10 donor donor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 11 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 12 correlates correlate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 13 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 14 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 15 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 184 16 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 1 To to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 2 study study VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 3 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 4 aspects aspect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 7 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 8 life life NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 9 cycle cycle NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 11 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 12 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 13 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 14 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 15 frequently frequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 16 used use VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 185 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 1 Similar similar JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 2 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 3 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 4 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 6 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 7 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 8 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 9 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 11 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 12 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 13 line line NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 14 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 15 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 16 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 17 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 18 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 19 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 21 74 74 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 23 88 88 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 186 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 3 Israelow Israelow NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 4 et et NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 5 al al NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 6 . . NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 7 showed show VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 8 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 9 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 10 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 11 attenuates attenuate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 12 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 13 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 14 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 15 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 17 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 18 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 19 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 20 HepG2-HFL HepG2-HFL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 21 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 22 stably stably RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 23 replicating replicate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 24 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 25 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 26 subgenome subgenome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 27 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 28 blunted blunt VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 29 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 30 probably probably RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 31 due due JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 32 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 33 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 34 cleavage cleavage NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 35 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 36 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 37 NS3/4A NS3/4A NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 39 100 100 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 187 41 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 1 With with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 2 regard regard NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 3 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 4 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 6 Hong Hong NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 7 et et NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 8 al al NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 188 9 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 1 found find VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 2 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 3 endogenous endogenous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 4 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 5 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 6 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 7 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 8 poorly poorly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 9 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 10 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 11 stimulation stimulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 12 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 14 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 15 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 16 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 17 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 18 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 20 PHH PHH NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 189 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 1 Also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 2 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 3 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 4 reduced reduced JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 5 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 7 secreted secrete VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 8 IFNL4 ifnl4 RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 9 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 10 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 11 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 12 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 13 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 14 detectable detectable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 15 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 16 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 17 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 19 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 190 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 2 partial partial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 3 retention retention NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 5 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 8 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 10 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 11 observed observe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 13 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 14 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 16 PHH PHH NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 17 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 18 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 19 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 20 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 21 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 22 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 23 explain explain VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 24 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 25 observation observation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 27 101 101 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 191 29 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 2 clear clear JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 3 correlation correlation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 4 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 6 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 8 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 9 attenuation attenuation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 10 observed observe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 12 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 13 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 14 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 15 does do VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 16 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 17 reflect reflect VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 18 observations observation NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 19 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 20 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 21 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 22 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 23 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 24 reasons reason NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 192 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 1 First first RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 4 complexity complexity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 7 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 8 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 9 contributions contribution NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 11 Kupffer Kupffer NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 12 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 14 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 15 sinusoidal sinusoidal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 16 endothelial endothelial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 17 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 19 stellate stellate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 20 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 21 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 23 infiltrating infiltrate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 24 additional additional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 25 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 26 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 28 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 29 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 31 102 102 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 34 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 35 obviously obviously RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 36 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 37 mimicked mimic VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 38 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 39 simple simple JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 40 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 41 culture culture NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 42 models model NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 193 43 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 1 Second second RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 3 transformed transformed JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 4 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 5 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 6 do do VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 7 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 8 necessarily necessarily RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 9 resemble resemble VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 10 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 11 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 194 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 2 fact fact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 4 most most JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 5 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 6 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 7 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 8 that that WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 9 can can MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 10 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 11 infected infect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 12 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 14 do do VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 15 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 16 mount mount VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 17 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 18 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 19 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 20 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 21 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 23 73 73 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 195 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 2 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 3 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 4 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 5 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 6 regularly regularly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 7 used use VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 8 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 9 study study VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 11 effect effect NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 13 exogenously exogenously RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 14 added add VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 15 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 16 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 17 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 18 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 19 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 21 typically typically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 22 express express VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 23 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 24 components component NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 25 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 26 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 27 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 28 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 196 29 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 1 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 2 stimulation stimulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 3 reduces reduce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 4 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 6 subgenomic subgenomic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 7 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 8 full full JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 9 length length NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 10 genomic genomic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 11 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 13 + + CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 16 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 17 Huh-7 Huh-7 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 18 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 19 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 20 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 21 dose dose NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 22 dependentmanner dependentmanner NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 24 49 49 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 25 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 26 103 103 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 28 104 104 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 197 30 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 1 These these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 2 results result NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 3 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 4 confirmed confirm VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 5 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 6 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 7 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 8 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 9 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 10 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 12 including include VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 14 Huh-7 Huh-7 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 15 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 16 Lunet Lunet NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 17 hCD81 hcd81 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 18 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 19 expressing express VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 20 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 21 firefly firefly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 22 luciferase luciferase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 23 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 24 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 25 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 26 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 27 expressing express VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 28 microRNA122 microrna122 ADD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 29 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 30 CD81 CD81 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 32 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 198 34 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 1 Hepatoma Hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 2 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 3 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 4 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 5 PHH PHH NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 6 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 7 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 8 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 9 used use VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 10 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 11 study study VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 12 how how WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 14 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 15 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 16 differ differ VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 17 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 19 ability ability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 20 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 21 limit limit VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 22 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 23 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 24 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 25 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 26 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 27 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 28 induce induce VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 29 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 30 same same JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 31 set set NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 32 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 33 ISGs ISGs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 34 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 35 PHH PHH NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 37 105 105 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 39 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 40 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 41 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 42 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 43 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 44 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 45 same same JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 46 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 47 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 48 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 49 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 50 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 51 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 52 overexpression overexpression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 53 setup setup NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 54 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 55 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 56 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 199 57 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 2 summary summary NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 4 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 6 specific specific JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 8 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 9 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 10 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 12 PHH PHH NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 14 some some DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 15 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 16 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 17 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 18 upon upon IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 19 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 20 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 21 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 23 resulting result VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 24 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 25 limiting limit VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 26 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 27 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 200 28 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 4 majority majority NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 6 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 7 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 8 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 9 do do VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 10 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 11 elicit elicit VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 12 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 13 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 14 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 15 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 17 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 18 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 201 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 1 Novel novel JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 2 model model NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 3 systems system NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 4 including include VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 5 stem stem NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 6 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 7 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 8 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 9 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 10 106 106 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 11 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 13 107 107 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 202 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 2 108 108 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 4 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 5 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 6 engineering engineering NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 7 systems system NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 9 109 109 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 11 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 14 future future NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 15 allow allow VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 16 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 17 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 18 faithfully faithfully RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 19 mimic mimic VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 20 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 21 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 22 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 23 hepatotropic hepatotropic NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 24 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 25 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 203 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 1 After after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 2 establishment establishment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 4 PEG PEG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 5 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 7 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 8 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 10 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 11 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 13 standard standard NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 15 care care NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 16 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 17 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 18 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 19 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 21 110 110 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 23 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 24 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 25 became become VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 26 clear clear JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 27 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 28 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 29 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 30 African african JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 31 ancestry ancestry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 32 had have VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 33 significantly significantly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 34 lower low JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 35 cure cure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 36 rates rate NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 37 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 38 those those DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 39 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 40 European european JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 41 ancestry ancestry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 42 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 43 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 44 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 45 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 46 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 47 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 48 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 204 49 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 2 2009 2009 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 4 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 5 genome genome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 6 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 7 wide wide JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 8 association association NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 9 studies study NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 10 discovered discover VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 11 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 12 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 13 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 14 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 16 underlying underlying JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 17 genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 18 basis basis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 19 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 21 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 22 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 23 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 24 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 25 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 26 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 27 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 28 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 29 as as RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 30 well well RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 31 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 32 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 33 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 34 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 35 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 36 rates rate NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 38 111 111 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 39 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 40 112 112 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 205 42 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 2 work work NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 3 spurred spur VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 4 further further JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 5 investigations investigation NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 6 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 7 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 8 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 9 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 11 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 12 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 13 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 14 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 15 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 17 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 206 18 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 1 Three three CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 2 major major JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 3 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 4 near near IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 6 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 8 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 9 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 10 correlate correlate VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 11 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 12 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 13 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 14 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 16 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 17 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 18 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 19 linkage linkage NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 20 disequilibrium disequilibrium NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 22 113 113 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 23 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 24 114 114 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 207 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 1 These these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 2 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 3 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 4 rs12979860(C rs12979860(C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 5 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 6 T T NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 8 located locate VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 9 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 10 kb kb NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 11 upstream upstream RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 14 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 15 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 17 111 111 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 19 112 112 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 208 21 , , . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 209 1 rs8099917 rs8099917 . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 2 T T NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 3 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 4 G G NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 6 located locate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 7 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 9 IFNL2 IFNL2 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 11 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 12 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 14 42 42 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 15 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 16 115 115 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 20 rs368234815(TT rs368234815(tt JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 21 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 22 ΔG ΔG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 25 originally originally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 26 named name VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 27 ss469415590 ss469415590 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 29 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 30 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 31 creates create VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 32 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 33 frameshift frameshift NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 34 upstream upstream RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 35 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 36 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 37 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 38 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 39 leading lead VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 40 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 41 generation generation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 42 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 43 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 44 new new JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 45 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 46 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 47 product product NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 49 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 50 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 51 38 38 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 52 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 53 116 116 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 210 55 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 1 For for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 2 all all DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 3 three three CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 4 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 6 first first JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 7 allelic allelic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 8 variant variant NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 9 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 10 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 11 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 12 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 13 higher high JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 14 probability probability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 16 sustained sustained JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 17 virological virological JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 18 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 19 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 20 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 21 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 22 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 23 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 24 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 25 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 211 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 2 location location NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 4 these these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 5 three three CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 6 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 7 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 8 chromosome chromosome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 9 19 19 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 10 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 11 schematically schematically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 12 depicted depict VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 13 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 14 Figure figure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 15 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 212 16 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 2 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 3 dependency dependency NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 4 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 6 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 7 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 8 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 9 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 10 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 11 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 12 genotypes genotype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 14 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 15 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 16 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 17 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 18 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 19 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 21 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 22 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 23 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 24 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 25 strongest strong JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 26 predictors predictor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 27 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 28 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 29 known know VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 30 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 31 date date NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 33 117 117 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 213 35 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 2 addition addition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 3 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 5 three three CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 6 above above IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 7 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 8 SNPs SNPs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 10 six six CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 11 additional additional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 12 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 13 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 14 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 15 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 16 locus locus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 17 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 18 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 19 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 20 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 21 strongly strongly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 22 associate associate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 23 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 24 sustained sustained JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 25 virological virological JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 26 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 27 after after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 28 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 29 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 30 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 31 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 32 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 33 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 35 rs8105790 rs8105790 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 36 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 37 rs11881222 rs11881222 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 38 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 39 rs8103142 rs8103142 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 40 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 41 rs28416813 rs28416813 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 42 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 43 rs4803219 rs4803219 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 44 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 45 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 46 rs7248668 rs7248668 LS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 49 115 115 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 214 51 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 1 How how WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 3 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 4 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 5 mechanistically mechanistically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 6 influence influence VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 7 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 8 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 9 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 10 mostly mostly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 11 unclear unclear JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 215 12 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 1 Initially initially RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 4 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 5 suspected suspect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 6 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 8 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 9 alter alter VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 11 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 12 regulation regulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 13 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 14 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 15 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 16 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 17 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 18 located locate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 19 upstream upstream RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 20 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 21 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 22 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 23 coding code VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 24 sequence sequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 25 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 26 where where WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 27 they -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 28 could could MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 29 influence influence VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 30 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 31 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 32 binding bind VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 33 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 34 DNA dna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 35 methylation methylation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 216 36 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 3 while while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 4 some some DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 5 studies study NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 6 detect detect VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 8 correlation correlation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 10 protective protective JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 11 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 12 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 14 higher high JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 15 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 16 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 17 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 19 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 20 fail fail VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 21 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 22 do do VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 217 23 so so RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 2 see see VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 4 39 39 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 6 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 7 detailed detailed JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 8 description description NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 218 10 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 1 Mechanistically Mechanistically NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 4 rs8099917 rs8099917 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 5 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 6 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 7 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 8 suggested suggest VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 9 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 10 influence influence VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 11 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 12 mRNA mrna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 13 stability stability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 14 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 16 favorable favorable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 17 allele allele NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 18 being be VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 19 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 20 stable stable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 22 118 118 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 219 24 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 1 For for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 3 rs368234815(TT rs368234815(tt JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 4 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 5 ΔG ΔG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 7 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 9 functional functional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 10 impact impact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 11 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 12 best well RBS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 13 described describe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 15 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 220 17 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 2 ΔG ΔG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 3 variant variant NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 4 results result VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 5 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 7 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 8 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 9 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 10 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 11 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 12 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 13 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 14 pseudogene pseudogene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 15 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 16 TT TT NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 17 carriers carrier NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 221 18 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 1 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 2 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 4 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 5 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 6 increased increase VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 7 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 8 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 10 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 12 turn turn NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 13 worsens worsen VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 14 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 15 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 222 16 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 1 While while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 2 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 3 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 4 seem seem VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 5 counterintuitive counterintuitive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 7 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 8 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 10 line line NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 11 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 12 observations observation NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 13 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 14 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 15 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 16 increased increase VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 17 pretreatment pretreatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 18 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 19 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 20 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 21 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 22 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 23 respond respond VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 24 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 25 poorly poorly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 26 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 27 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 28 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 29 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 30 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 31 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 32 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 34 119 119 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 37 120 120 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 40 121 121 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 223 42 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 1 Thus thus RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 4 seems seem VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 5 at at IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 6 least least JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 9 case case NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 11 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 12 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 14 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 15 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 16 adverse adverse JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 17 effect effect NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 18 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 19 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 20 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 21 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 22 desensitizing desensitize VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 24 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 25 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 26 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 27 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 28 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 29 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 30 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 31 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 224 32 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 2 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 3 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 4 confirmed confirm VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 5 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 6 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 7 independent independent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 8 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 9 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 11 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 12 coding code VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 13 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 14 rs117648444 rs117648444 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 16 90 90 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 19 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 20 results result VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 21 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 22 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 23 less less RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 24 active active JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 25 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 26 variant variant NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 27 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 28 consequently consequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 29 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 30 improved improve VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 31 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 32 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 225 33 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 1 While while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 2 one one PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 3 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 4 question question VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 6 value value NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 8 these these DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 9 genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 10 markers marker NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 13 age age NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 15 IFNfree IFNfree NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 16 DAA DAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 17 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 18 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 19 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 20 cure cure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 21 rates rate NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 24 should should MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 25 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 26 noted note VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 27 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 28 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 29 locus locus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 30 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 31 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 32 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 33 predictive predictive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 34 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 35 DAA DAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 36 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 37 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 38 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 39 moreover moreover RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 40 influence influence VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 41 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 42 DAA DAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 43 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 44 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 46 122 122 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 226 47 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 2 123 123 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 5 124 124 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 227 7 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 1 Genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 2 markers marker NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 3 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 4 therefore therefore RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 5 allow allow VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 6 prediction prediction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 8 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 9 duration duration NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 11 consequently consequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 12 reduce reduce VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 13 costs cost NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 14 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 15 exposure exposure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 16 time time NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 17 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 18 DAAs DAAs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 228 19 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 1 Human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 2 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 6 locus locus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 7 responsible responsible JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 8 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 9 improved improved JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 10 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 11 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 12 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 13 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 14 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 15 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 16 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 17 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 18 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 19 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 20 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 21 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 22 better well JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 23 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 24 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 25 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 26 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 229 27 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 1 Allele allele NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 2 frequency frequency NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 5 rs12979860 rs12979860 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 6 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 7 differs differ VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 8 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 9 individuals individual NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 10 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 11 European european JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 12 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 13 African african JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 14 ancestry ancestry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 15 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 17 favorable favorable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 18 rs12979860(C rs12979860(c CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 20 variant variant NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 21 predominating predominate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 22 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 24 former former JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 25 population population NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 230 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 2 finding finding NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 3 correlates correlate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 5 better well JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 6 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 8 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 9 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 10 European european JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 11 ancestry ancestry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 12 individuals individual NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 231 13 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 232 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 232 2 rs368234815(TT rs368234815(tt JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 232 3 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 232 4 ΔG ΔG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 232 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 1 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 2 similarly similarly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 3 predicts predict VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 4 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 5 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 6 rates rate NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 233 7 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 4 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 5 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 6 better well JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 7 predictor predictor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 8 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 9 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 10 rs12979860 rs12979860 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 11 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 13 African African NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 14 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 15 Americans Americans NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 16 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 17 while while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 18 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 19 predictive predictive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 20 value value NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 21 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 22 both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 23 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 24 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 25 similar similar JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 26 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 27 European European NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 28 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 29 Americans Americans NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 31 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 32 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 33 125 125 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 234 35 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 1 Causative causative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 2 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 3 this this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 4 difference difference NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 5 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 7 degree degree NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 8 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 9 linkage linkage NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 10 disequilibrium disequilibrium NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 11 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 12 both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 13 SNPs snp NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 14 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 16 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 17 populations population NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 19 116 116 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 235 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 2 third third JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 3 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 5 strong strong JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 6 predictive predictive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 7 value value NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 9 rs8099917 rs8099917 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 11 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 13 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 15 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 16 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 17 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 18 shows show VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 19 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 20 higher high JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 21 frequency frequency NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 22 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 24 protective protective JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 25 allele allele NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 27 T T NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 29 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 30 individuals individual NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 31 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 32 European european JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 33 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 34 Asian asian JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 35 ancestry ancestry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 36 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 37 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 38 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 39 individuals individual NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 40 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 41 African african JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 42 ancestry ancestry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 236 43 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 2 summary summary NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 4 there there EX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 5 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 6 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 7 clear clear JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 8 link link NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 9 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 10 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 11 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 12 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 14 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 15 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 16 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 17 as as RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 18 well well RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 19 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 20 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 21 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 237 22 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 1 Notably notably RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 3 except except IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 4 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 5 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 6 SNP SNP NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 7 resulting result VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 8 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 9 IFNL4 ifnl4 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 10 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 13 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 14 causing cause VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 16 association association NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 17 remain remain VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 18 elusive elusive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 21 associated associated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 22 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 23 may may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 24 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 25 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 26 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 27 true true JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 28 causal causal JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 29 variants variant NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 238 30 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 1 Nonetheless nonetheless RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 4 predictive predictive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 5 value value NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 8 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 9 SNPs SNPs NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 10 extends extend VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 11 beyond beyond IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 12 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 13 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 14 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 15 genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 16 associations association NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 17 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 18 nonalcoholic nonalcoholic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 19 fatty fatty JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 20 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 21 disease disease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 23 allergy allergy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 25 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 26 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 27 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 28 cytomegalovirus cytomegalovirus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 29 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 30 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 31 T T NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 32 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 33 lymphotropic lymphotropic NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 34 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 35 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 36 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 37 B B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 38 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 39 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 40 HIV HIV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 41 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 42 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 43 herpes herpes NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 44 simplex simplex NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 45 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 46 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 47 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 48 suggested suggest VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 50 reviewed review VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 51 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 52 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 53 126 126 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 239 56 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 2 discovery discovery NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 4 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 5 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 8 context context NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 10 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 11 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 12 may may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 13 therefore therefore RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 14 importantly importantly RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 15 contribute contribute VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 16 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 17 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 18 understanding understanding NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 19 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 20 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 21 hepatic hepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 23 extrahepatic extrahepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 24 diseases disease NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 240 25 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 1 Before before IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 3 rise rise NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 5 DAAs daas NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 6 targeting target VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 7 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 8 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 9 IFNLs IFNLs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 10 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 11 considered consider VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 12 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 13 attractive attractive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 14 alternative alternative NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 15 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 16 IFNalpha ifnalpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 17 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 18 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 19 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 20 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 21 several several JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 22 reasons reason NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 241 23 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 2 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 3 profile profile NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 5 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 6 resembles resemble VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 8 one one CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 11 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 12 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 14 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 15 both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 16 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 17 signal signal VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 18 via via IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 19 ISGF3 isgf3 PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 242 20 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 1 This this DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 2 holds hold VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 3 true true JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 5 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 6 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 7 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 8 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 9 105 105 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 10 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 11 as as RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 12 well well RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 13 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 14 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 15 hepatoma hepatoma NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 16 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 17 lines line NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 19 49 49 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 243 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 3 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 4 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 5 magnitude magnitude NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 7 ISG ISG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 8 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 9 differ differ VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 10 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 11 IFNalpha IFNalpha NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 13 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 15 55 55 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 16 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 17 103 103 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 18 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 19 127 127 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 244 21 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 1 Another another DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 2 difference difference NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 3 between between IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 5 two two CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 7 types type NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 8 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 9 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 10 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 11 specificity specificity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 12 caused cause VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 13 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 14 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 15 divergent divergent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 16 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 17 pattern pattern NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 19 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 20 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 21 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 22 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 23 contrast contrast NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 24 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 25 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 26 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 27 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 28 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 29 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 30 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 31 shows show VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 32 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 33 restricted restricted JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 34 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 35 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 36 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 37 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 38 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 39 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 40 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 41 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 42 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 43 expressed express VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 44 ubiquitously ubiquitously RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 245 45 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 1 Thus thus RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 2 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 3 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 4 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 7 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 8 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 9 acts act VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 10 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 11 systemic systemic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 12 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 13 causing cause VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 14 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 15 adverse adverse JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 16 effects effect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 18 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 19 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 20 often often RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 21 limiting limit VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 22 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 23 options option NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 24 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 25 compliance compliance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 246 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 2 overlapping overlap VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 3 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 6 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 7 alpha alpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 8 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 9 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 10 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 11 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 13 one one CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 14 hand hand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 17 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 18 specificity specificity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 19 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 21 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 22 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 24 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 25 hand hand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 26 made make VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 27 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 28 promise promise NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 29 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 30 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 31 replacement replacement NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 32 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 33 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 34 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 35 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 36 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 37 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 38 would would MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 39 yield yield VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 40 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 41 same same JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 42 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 43 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 44 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 45 fewer few JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 46 side side NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 47 effects effect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 247 48 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 3 clinical clinical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 4 studies study NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 5 revealed reveal VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 6 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 7 improved improved JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 8 safety safety NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 10 tolerability tolerability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 11 profile profile NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 12 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 13 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 14 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 15 IFNL1a ifnl1a NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 16 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 17 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 18 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 19 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 20 IFNalpha IFNalpha NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 22 128 128 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 23 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 24 129 129 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 248 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 1 When when WRB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 2 used use VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 4 combination combination NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 5 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 6 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 9 DAA DAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 10 Daclatasvir Daclatasvir NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 12 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 13 24-week 24-week JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 14 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 15 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 16 IFNL1a ifnl1a JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 17 based base VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 18 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 19 does do VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 20 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 21 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 22 show show VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 23 less less RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 24 adverse adverse JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 25 events event NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 26 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 27 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 28 also also RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 29 leads lead VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 30 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 31 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 32 higher higher RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 33 sustained sustained JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 34 virological virological JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 35 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 36 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 37 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 38 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 39 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 40 PEG PEG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 41 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 42 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 43 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 44 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 45 based base VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 46 regime regime NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 47 ; ; : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 48 12 12 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 49 weeks week NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 50 after after IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 51 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 52 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 53 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 54 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 55 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 56 detectable detectable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 57 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 58 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 59 blood blood NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 60 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 61 88 88 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 62 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 63 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 64 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 65 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 66 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 67 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 68 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 69 IFNL1a ifnl1a JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 70 group group NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 71 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 72 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 73 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 74 70.5 70.5 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 75 % % NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 76 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 77 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 78 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 79 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 80 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 81 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 82 IFNL1a ifnl1a JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 83 group group NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 84 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 85 130 130 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 86 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 249 87 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 1 In in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 2 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 3 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 4 clinical clinical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 5 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 6 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 7 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 8 IFNL1a ifnl1a NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 9 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 10 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 11 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 12 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 13 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 14 alpha2a alpha2a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 15 were be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 16 given give VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 17 together together RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 18 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 19 RBV RBV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 20 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 21 Telaprevir Telaprevir NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 22 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 23 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 24 here here RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 25 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 26 noninferiority noninferiority NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 27 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 28 PEG peg NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 29 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 30 IFNL1a ifnl1a JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 31 regarding regard VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 32 safety safety NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 33 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 34 tolerability tolerability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 35 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 36 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 37 efficacy efficacy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 38 was be VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 39 observed observe VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 41 131 131 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 250 43 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 1 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 2 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 4 highest high JJS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 5 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 6 among among IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 8 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 9 types type NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 11 therefore therefore RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 12 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 13 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 14 more more RBR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 15 suitable suitable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 16 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 17 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 18 agent agent NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 19 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 251 20 IFNL1 IFNL1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 252 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 252 2 55 55 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 252 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 252 4 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 3 only only RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 4 IFNL1 ifnl1 PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 5 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 6 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 7 evaluated evaluate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 8 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 9 clinical clinical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 10 trials trial NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 11 so so RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 12 far far RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 13 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 14 probably probably RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 15 due due IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 16 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 17 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 18 fact fact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 19 that that IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 20 recombinant recombinant JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 21 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 22 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 23 difficult difficult JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 24 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 25 produce produce VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 253 26 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 1 Recently recently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 2 IFNL3 IFNL3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 3 analogs analog NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 4 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 5 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 6 allow allow VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 7 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 8 yield yield NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 9 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 11 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 12 comparable comparable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 13 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 15 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 16 alpha2a alpha2a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 17 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 19 ability ability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 20 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 21 inhibit inhibit VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 22 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 23 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 24 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 25 Huh-7.5.1 Huh-7.5.1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 26 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 27 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 28 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 29 been be VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 30 designed design VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 32 132 132 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 254 34 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 1 However however RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 4 licensing licensing NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 6 effective effective JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 7 DAA DAA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 8 paved pave VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 9 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 10 way way NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 11 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 12 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 14 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 15 free free JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 16 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 18 CHC CHC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 19 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 20 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 21 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 22 becoming become VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 23 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 24 standard standard NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 25 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 26 care care NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 27 nowadays nowadays RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 255 28 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 1 Thus thus RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 2 most most RBS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 3 likely likely JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 4 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 5 will will MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 6 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 7 be be VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 8 needed need VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 9 as as IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 10 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 11 agent agent NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 12 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 13 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 14 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 15 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 16 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 17 future future NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 256 18 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 1 While while IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 2 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 3 development development NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 5 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 6 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 7 drugs drug NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 8 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 9 fortunately fortunately RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 10 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 11 unprecedented unprecedented JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 12 success success NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 13 story story NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 14 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 15 133 133 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 16 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 17 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 18 we -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 19 still still RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 20 lack lack VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 21 specific specific JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 22 drugs drug NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 23 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 24 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 25 hepatotropic hepatotropic NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 26 viruses virus NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 257 27 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 1 For for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 2 instance instance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 3 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 4 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 5 E e NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 6 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 7 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 8 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 9 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 10 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 13 vitro vitro FW cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 14 models model NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 16 134 134 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 17 ] ] -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 18 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 19 currently currently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 20 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 21 options option NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 22 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 23 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 24 E E NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 25 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 26 limited limited JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 258 27 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 1 Consequently consequently RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 4 mechanistic mechanistic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 5 insights insight NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 6 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 8 interplay interplay NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 10 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 11 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 12 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 13 might may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 14 spur spur VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 15 important important JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 16 future future JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 17 work work NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 18 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 19 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 20 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 21 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 22 possible possible JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 23 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 24 application application NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 25 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 26 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 27 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 28 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 29 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 30 other other JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 31 viruses virus NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 32 infecting infect VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 33 IFNLR IFNLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 34 expressing express VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 35 tissues tissue NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 36 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 37 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 38 particular particular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 39 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 40 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 41 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 42 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 43 lung lung NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 259 44 . . . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 2 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 3 s s NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 4 mediate mediate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 5 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 6 protection protection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 7 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 8 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 9 distinct distinct JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 10 class class NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 11 II ii NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 12 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 13 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 260 14 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 261 1 IL-28 IL-28 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 261 2 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 261 3 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 262 1 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 262 2 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 262 3 class class NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 262 4 II ii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 262 5 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 262 6 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 263 1 IL-28R IL-28R NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 2 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 3 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 4 signals signal NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 5 via via IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 8 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 9 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 10 regulate regulate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 11 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 12 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 13 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 14 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 15 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 264 16 coronaviruses coronaviruses NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 265 1 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 265 2 variant variant NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 265 3 upstream upstream NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 265 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 265 5 IFNL3 ifnl3 XX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 2 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 4 creating create VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 5 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 6 new new JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 7 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 8 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 9 IFNL4 IFNL4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 10 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 11 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 12 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 13 impaired impaired JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 14 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 16 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 17 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 18 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 19 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 20 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 21 lambda lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 22 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 23 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 24 new new JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 25 addition addition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 26 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 27 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 28 old old JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 266 29 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 2 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 4 IL-10-related il-10-relate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 5 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 6 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 8 receptors receptor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 9 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 10 related relate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 12 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 13 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 14 what what WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 15 extent extent NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 267 16 ? ? . cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 2 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 4 genomic genomic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 5 data datum NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 8 discovery discovery NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 9 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 10 annotation annotation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 11 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 12 evolutionary evolutionary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 13 interpretation interpretation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 16 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 18 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 19 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 20 Expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 21 profiles profile NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 22 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 23 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 24 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 25 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 26 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 27 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 28 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 29 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 30 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 31 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 32 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 33 ligand ligand NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 34 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 35 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 36 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 37 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 38 dependent dependent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 39 Suppression suppression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 40 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 41 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 42 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 43 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 44 alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 45 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 46 beta beta NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 47 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 48 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 49 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 50 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 51 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 52 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 53 NS1 NS1 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 54 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 55 NS2 NS2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 56 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 57 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 58 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 59 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 60 syncytial syncytial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 61 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 62 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 63 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 64 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 65 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 66 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 67 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 68 Toll toll NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 69 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 70 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 71 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 72 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 73 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 74 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 75 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 76 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 77 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 78 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 79 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 80 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 81 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 82 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 83 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 84 airway airway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 85 epithelial epithelial NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 268 86 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 1 Lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 2 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 4 IFN- IFN- NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 6 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 8 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 9 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 10 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 12 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 13 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 14 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 15 viruses virus NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 17 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 18 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 19 displays display VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 20 potent potent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 21 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 22 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 23 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 24 select select JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 25 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 26 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 27 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 28 vivo vivo NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 29 Viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 30 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 269 31 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 1 toll toll NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 2 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 3 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 4 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 5 agonists agonist NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 6 induce induce VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 8 differential differential JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 9 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 11 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 12 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 14 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 15 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 16 humans human NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 17 plasmacytoid plasmacytoid NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 18 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 19 monocyte monocyte NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 20 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 21 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 22 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 270 23 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 1 Interferonlambda interferonlambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 2 serum serum NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 3 levels level NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 5 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 6 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 7 Comparative Comparative NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 8 analysis analysis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 11 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 12 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 271 13 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 272 1 IL-28A IL-28A NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 1 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 2 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 3 regarding regard VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 4 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 5 transcriptome transcriptome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 6 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 8 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 9 properties property NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 10 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 11 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 12 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 273 13 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 2 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 4 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 5 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 7 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 8 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 274 9 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 2 impact impact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 5 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 6 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 7 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 8 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 9 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 11 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 12 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 13 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 14 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 15 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 16 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 17 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 18 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 19 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 20 systematic systematic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 21 analysis analysis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 22 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 23 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 24 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 25 reveals reveal VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 26 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 27 Med23-interferon med23-interferon JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 28 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 29 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 30 axis axis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 31 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 32 herpes herpes NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 33 simplex simplex NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 34 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 35 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 36 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 275 37 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 1 Maturing mature VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 2 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 3 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 4 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 5 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 6 important important JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 7 source source NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 8 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 276 9 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 1 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 2 IL-20 IL-20 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 3 that that WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 4 may may MD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 5 cooperatively cooperatively RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 6 increase increase VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 7 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 8 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 9 immunity immunity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 11 keratinocytes keratinocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 12 Type Type NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 13 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 14 IFNs ifn NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 15 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 16 produced produce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 17 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 18 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 19 stimulate stimulate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 20 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 21 plasmacytoid plasmacytoid NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 22 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 277 23 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 1 Mouse Mouse NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 2 CD8 CD8 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 3 + + CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 4 DCs DCs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 5 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 6 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 7 BDCA3 BDCA3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 8 + + CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 9 DCs DCs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 10 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 11 major major JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 12 producers producer NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 13 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 14 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 15 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 16 in in RP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 17 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 18 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 19 poly poly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 278 20 IC IC NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 1 IL-4 IL-4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 2 enhances enhance VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 3 IFN-1 IFN-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 5 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 7 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 8 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 9 plasmacytoid plasmacytoid NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 10 DCs DCs NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 11 via via IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 12 monocyte monocyte NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 13 secretion secretion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 15 IL-1Ra IL-1Ra NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 279 16 Lambda Lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 2 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 3 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 4 predominant predominant JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 5 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 6 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 7 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 8 influenza influenza NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 9 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 10 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 11 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 13 vivo vivo NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 14 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 15 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 16 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 18 alpha- alpha- NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 19 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 20 beta beta NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 21 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 23 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 24 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 25 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 26 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 27 bronchial bronchial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 28 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 29 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 280 30 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 1 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 2 blood blood NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 3 mononuclear mononuclear NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 4 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 5 MyD88 MyD88 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 6 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 7 required require VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 8 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 9 protection protection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 10 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 11 lethal lethal JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 12 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 13 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 14 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 15 mouseadapted mouseadapted JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 16 SARS SARS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 18 CoV cov NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 19 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 20 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 21 selectively selectively RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 22 impairs impair VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 23 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 24 i i PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 25 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 26 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 27 type type VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 28 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 29 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 30 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 281 31 Lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 282 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 282 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 1 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 2 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 3 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 4 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 5 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 6 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 283 8 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 284 1 An an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 284 2 important important JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 284 3 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 284 4 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 284 5 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 284 6 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 285 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 2 IFN-/IL-28 ifn-/il-28 UH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 4 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 5 TLR TLR NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 6 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 7 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 8 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 9 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 10 Alpha alpha NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 11 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 286 12 beta beta NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 287 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 2 IFN-/ IFN-/ NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 4 -independent -independent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 5 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 7 IFN-1 IFN-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 9 interleukin-29 interleukin-29 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 12 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 13 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 14 Hantaan Hantaan NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 15 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 16 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 17 Viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 18 evasion evasion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 20 subversion subversion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 21 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 22 pattern pattern NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 23 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 24 recognition recognition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 25 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 26 signalling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 27 Virus Virus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 28 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 29 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 30 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 31 assembly assembly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 32 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 33 coordinately coordinately NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 34 activated activate VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 35 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 36 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 37 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 38 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 39 IFNenhancer ifnenhancer NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 40 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 41 vivo vivo NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 42 Viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 43 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 44 activate activate VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 288 45 types type NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 2 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 3 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 4 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 5 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 6 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 8 common common JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 289 9 mechanism mechanism NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 2 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 3 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 4 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 5 members member NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 6 differentially differentially RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 7 regulate regulate VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 9 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 11 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 12 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 13 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 15 IFN- IFN- NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 17 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 18 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 19 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 20 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 21 transposable transposable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 22 elements element NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 23 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 24 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 25 regulation regulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 26 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 27 IFN-1 IFN-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 28 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 290 29 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 2 role role NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 4 differential differential JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 5 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 6 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 7 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 8 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 9 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 10 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 11 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 12 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 13 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 14 immunity immunity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 291 15 Type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 2 inteferon inteferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 3 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 4 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 5 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 6 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 7 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 8 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 9 factor factor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 10 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 11 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 12 transcription transcription NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 292 13 factors factor NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 1 Transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 2 regulation regulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 5 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 6 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 8 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 9 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 10 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 11 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 12 infected infect VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 13 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 14 via via IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 15 IRF-3•IRF-7•NF irf-3•irf-7•nf NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 16 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 17 B b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 18 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 19 Fast fast JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 20 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 21 scalable scalable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 22 generation generation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 23 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 24 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 25 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 26 quality quality NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 27 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 28 multiple multiple JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 29 sequence sequence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 30 alignments alignment NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 31 using use VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 32 Clustal Clustal NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 33 Omega Omega NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 34 IFN-4 IFN-4 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 35 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 36 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 37 paradoxical paradoxical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 38 new new JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 39 member member NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 40 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 41 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 42 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 43 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 293 44 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 2 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 3 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 4 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 5 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 6 risks risk NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 7 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 8 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 9 uncertainties uncertainty NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 10 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 11 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 12 fight fight NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 13 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 14 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 15 Crystal Crystal NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 16 structure structure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 17 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 18 human human NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 19 interferon-1 interferon-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 20 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 21 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 22 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 23 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 24 high high JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 25 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 26 affinity affinity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 27 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 28 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 29 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 30 R1 r1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 31 IL28RA il28ra DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 32 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 34 rs10903035 rs10903035 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 36 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 37 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 38 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 39 insulin insulin NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 40 resistance resistance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 41 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 42 HIV HIV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 43 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 44 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 45 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 46 coinfected coinfecte VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 47 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 48 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 49 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 50 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 51 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 52 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 53 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 54 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 55 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 56 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 57 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 58 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 59 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 60 ribavirin ribavirin NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 294 61 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 2 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 4 functionally functionally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 5 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 6 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 7 Journal Journal NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 8 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 9 Immunology Immunology NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 10 Research Research NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 11 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 12 structurally structurally RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 13 related related JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 14 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 16 interleukin-10 interleukin-10 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 17 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 18 Comparative Comparative NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 19 genomic genomic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 20 analysis analysis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 21 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 22 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 23 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 24 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 25 interleukin-10 interleukin-10 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 26 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 27 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 295 28 cluster cluster NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 2 expanded expand VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 3 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 5 class class NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 6 II ii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 7 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 8 that that WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 9 share share VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 11 IL-10 IL-10 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 12 receptor-2 receptor-2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 14 IL-10R2 il-10r2 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 16 chain chain NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 17 IFNlambda ifnlambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 19 IFN- IFN- NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 21 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 22 expressed express VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 23 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 24 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 25 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 26 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 27 dependent dependent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 28 fashion fashion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 29 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 30 primarily primarily RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 31 acts act VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 32 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 33 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 34 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 35 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 296 36 vivo vivo NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 2 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 3 lambda lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 5 IFN- IFN- NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 7 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 8 signal signal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 9 transduction transduction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 11 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 12 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 13 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 14 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 15 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 16 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 17 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 18 not not RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 19 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 20 lymphocytes lymphocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 21 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 22 monocytes monocyte VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 23 Purification purification NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 25 crystallization crystallization NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 26 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 27 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 28 crystallographic crystallographic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 29 studies study NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 30 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 31 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 32 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 33 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 34 interferon-1 interferon-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 35 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 36 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 297 37 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 1 Interleukin-29 Interleukin-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 2 uses use VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 3 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 4 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 5 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 6 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 7 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 8 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 9 program program NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 10 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 11 promote promote VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 13 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 14 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 15 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 298 16 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 2 structure structure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 4 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 5 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 6 lambda lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 7 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 8 what what WP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 9 it -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 10 has have VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 11 taught teach VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 12 us -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 13 Transcriptional Transcriptional NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 14 regulation regulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 15 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 16 STAT1 stat1 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 17 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 18 STAT2 STAT2 NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 19 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 20 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 21 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 22 JAK JAK NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 23 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 24 STAT STAT NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 25 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 26 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 27 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 28 inducible inducible JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 29 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 299 30 effectors effector NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 2 lambdas lambda NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 3 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 5 next next JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 6 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 300 7 storm storm NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 2 stability stability NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 4 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 5 ternary ternary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 6 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 7 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 8 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 9 complex complex NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 10 rather rather RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 11 than than IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 13 affinity affinity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 14 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 15 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 16 individual individual JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 17 subunits subunit NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 18 dictates dictate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 19 differential differential JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 20 biological biological JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 21 activities activity NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 22 Dynamic dynamic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 23 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 24 profiling profiling NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 25 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 26 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 27 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 301 28 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 1 type type NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 2 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 3 interferonstimulated interferonstimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 4 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 5 reveals reveal VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 6 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 7 stable stable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 8 hierarchy hierarchy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 10 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 11 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 12 Differential differential JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 13 effects effect NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 15 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 17 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 18 II II NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 19 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 20 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 21 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 22 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 23 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 24 resistance resistance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 302 25 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 1 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 2 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 3 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 4 Interferonstimulated interferonstimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 5 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 6 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 7 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 8 complex complex JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 9 web web NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 10 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 11 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 303 12 defenses defense NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 1 New new JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 2 regulators regulator NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 4 NF nf NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 5 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 6 B b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 7 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 304 8 inflammation inflammation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 305 1 Combined combined JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 305 2 action action NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 305 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 305 4 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 306 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 306 2 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 306 3 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 306 4 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 1 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 2 restricts restrict VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 3 initial initial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 4 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 6 severe severe JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 7 acute acute JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 8 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 9 syndrome syndrome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 10 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 13 lung lung NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 14 but but CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 15 fails fail VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 16 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 17 inhibit inhibit VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 18 systemic systemic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 19 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 20 spread spread VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 21 SOCS SOCS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 22 proteins protein NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 23 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 24 cytokine cytokine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 25 signalling signalling NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 26 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 27 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 307 28 regulation regulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 308 1 USP18-based usp18-base VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 1 negative negative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 2 feedback feedback NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 3 control control NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 4 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 5 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 6 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 7 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 8 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 9 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 10 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 11 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 12 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 14 specifically specifically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 15 inactivates inactivate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 16 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 309 17 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 1 Human Human NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 2 interferon-3 interferon-3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 3 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 4 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 5 potent potent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 6 member member NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 7 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 8 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 9 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 10 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 11 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 12 family family NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 13 Expanded expand VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 14 classification classification NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 16 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 17 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 18 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 19 into into IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 20 7 7 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 21 genotypes genotype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 22 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 23 67 67 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 24 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 310 25 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 1 updated update VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 2 criteria criterion NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 4 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 5 assignment assignment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 6 web web NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 311 7 resource resource NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 2 ins in NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 4 outs out NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 5 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 6 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 7 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 8 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 9 entry entry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 10 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 11 assembly assembly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 12 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 13 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 14 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 16 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 17 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 18 assembly assembly NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 19 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 20 living live VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 21 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 22 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 23 fat fat NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 24 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 25 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 26 land land NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 27 Global global JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 28 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 29 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 30 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 31 distribution distribution NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 32 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 33 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 34 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 35 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 36 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 37 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 38 Global global JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 39 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 40 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 41 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 42 B B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 43 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 44 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 45 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 46 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 47 people people NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 48 who who WP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 49 inject inject VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 50 drugs drug NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 51 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 52 results result NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 53 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 54 systematic systematic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 312 55 reviews review NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 2 impact impact NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 3 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 4 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 5 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 6 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 7 entry entry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 8 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 9 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 10 tropism tropism NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 11 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 12 CD81 CD81 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 313 13 partner partner NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 1 EWI-2wint EWI-2wint NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 3 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 4 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 5 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 6 entry entry NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 7 Guidelines guideline NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 8 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 9 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 10 screening screening NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 11 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 12 care care NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 14 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 15 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 16 persons person NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 17 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 18 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 19 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 20 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 314 21 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 1 Recent recent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 2 advances advance NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 3 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 4 understanding understand VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 5 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 6 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 7 Emerging emerge VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 8 therapies therapy NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 9 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 10 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 11 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 13 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 14 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 15 Regulating Regulating NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 16 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 17 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 18 defense defense NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 20 permissiveness permissiveness NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 21 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 22 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 23 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 24 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 25 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 26 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 27 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 28 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 29 cellular cellular JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 30 RNA rna NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 31 helicase helicase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 32 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 33 RIG rig NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 34 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 35 I I NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 36 HepG2 HepG2 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 37 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 38 mount mount VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 39 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 40 effective effective JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 41 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 42 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 43 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 44 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 45 based base VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 46 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 47 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 48 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 49 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 50 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 51 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 52 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 53 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 54 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 55 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 56 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 57 replicative replicative JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 58 doublestranded doublestranded NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 59 RNA RNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 60 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 61 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 62 potent potent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 63 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 64 inducer inducer NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 65 that that WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 66 triggers trigger VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 67 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 68 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 69 through through IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 70 MDA5 MDA5 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 71 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 72 forms form VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 73 functional functional JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 74 prion prion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 75 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 76 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 77 aggregates aggregate NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 78 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 79 activate activate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 80 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 81 propagate propagate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 82 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 83 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 84 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 315 85 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 1 Class Class NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 2 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 3 scavenger scavenger NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 4 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 5 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 7 MSR1 MSR1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 9 restricts restrict VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 10 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 11 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 12 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 13 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 14 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 15 mediating mediate VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 16 toll toll NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 17 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 18 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 19 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 20 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 21 recognition recognition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 22 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 23 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 24 RNAs rna NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 25 produced produce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 26 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 27 neighboring neighboring NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 316 28 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 2 autophagy autophagy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 3 machinery machinery NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 4 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 5 required require VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 6 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 7 initiate initiate VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 8 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 9 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 10 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 11 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 12 IKKE IKKE NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 13 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 14 TBKI TBKI NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 15 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 16 essential essential JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 17 components component NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 19 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 20 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 21 signalling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 22 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 23 Identification identification NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 24 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 25 characterization characterization NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 26 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 27 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 28 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 29 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 30 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 31 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 32 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 33 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 34 that that WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 35 activates activate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 36 NF nf NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 37 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 38 B B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 39 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 40 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 41 Regulation Regulation NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 42 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 43 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 44 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 45 factor-3 factor-3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 46 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 47 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 48 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 49 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 50 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 51 serine serine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 317 52 protease protease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 1 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 2 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 3 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 4 protease protease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 5 NS3/4A ns3/4a PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 6 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 7 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 8 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 9 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 10 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 11 off off IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 12 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 13 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 14 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 15 evade evade VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 16 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 17 immunity immunity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 18 Cardif Cardif NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 19 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 20 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 21 adaptor adaptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 22 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 23 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 24 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 25 RIG rig NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 26 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 27 I I NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 28 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 29 pathway pathway NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 30 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 31 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 32 targeted target VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 33 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 34 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 35 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 36 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 37 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 38 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 39 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 40 NS3 ns3 RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 41 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 42 4A 4a NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 43 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 44 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 45 peroxisomal peroxisomal JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 46 MAVS mavs RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 47 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 48 dependent dependent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 49 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 50 signalling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 318 51 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 1 Immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 2 evasion evasion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 3 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 4 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 5 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 6 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 7 NS3/4A ns3/4a JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 8 protease protease NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 9 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 11 cleavage cleavage NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 12 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 13 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 14 Toll Toll NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 15 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 16 like like JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 17 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 18 3 3 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 19 adaptor adaptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 319 20 protein protein NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 320 1 TRIF TRIF NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 1 Hepacivirus Hepacivirus NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 2 NS3/4A ns3/4a NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 3 proteases protease NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 4 interfere interfere VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 5 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 6 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 7 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 8 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 9 both both DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 11 cognate cognate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 12 animal animal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 13 hosts host NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 14 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 15 humans human NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 16 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 17 implications implication NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 18 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 19 zoonotic zoonotic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 20 transmission transmission NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 21 Type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 22 III III NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 23 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 24 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 25 IL-28 IL-28 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 26 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 27 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 28 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 29 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 30 increased increase VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 31 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 32 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 33 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 34 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 35 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 36 induce induce VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 37 myeloid myeloid JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 38 dendritic dendritic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 39 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 40 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 41 mediated mediate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 42 FoxP3 FoxP3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 43 + + CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 44 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 45 T t NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 321 46 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 1 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 2 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 3 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 4 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 5 unique unique JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 6 hepatic hepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 7 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 8 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 9 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 10 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 11 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 12 robust robust JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 13 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 14 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 15 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 16 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 17 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 18 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 19 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 20 receptor receptor NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 21 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 22 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 23 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 24 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 25 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 26 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 27 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 28 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 29 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 30 correlates correlate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 31 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 32 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 33 IFN-3 IFN-3 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 34 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 35 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 36 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 37 nonresponsiveness nonresponsiveness NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 38 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 39 IFNtherapies ifntherapie NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 40 Reduced reduce VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 41 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 42 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 43 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 44 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 45 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 46 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 47 improved improve VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 48 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 49 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 50 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 51 reduced reduced JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 52 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 53 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 54 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 55 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 56 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 57 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 58 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 59 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 60 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 61 dominant dominant JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 62 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 63 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 64 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 65 produced produce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 66 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 67 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 68 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 69 acute acute JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 70 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 71 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 72 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 73 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 74 Completion completion NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 75 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 76 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 77 entire entire JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 78 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 79 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 80 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 81 life life NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 82 cycle cycle NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 83 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 84 genetically genetically RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 85 humanized humanize VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 86 mice mouse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 87 Control Control NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 88 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 89 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 90 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 91 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 92 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 93 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 94 mouse mouse NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 95 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 96 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 97 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 98 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 99 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 100 MAVS mavs RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 101 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 102 dependent dependent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 103 production production NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 104 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 105 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 106 I -PRON- PRP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 107 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 108 type type NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 109 III iii CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 110 interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 111 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 112 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 113 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 114 infects infect VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 115 rhesus rhesu NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 116 macaque macaque NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 117 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 118 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 119 simianized simianized JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 322 120 mice mouse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 1 Hepatic hepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 2 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 3 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 4 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 5 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 6 pluripotent pluripotent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 7 stem stem NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 8 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 9 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 10 pigtail pigtail NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 11 macaques macaque NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 12 support support VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 13 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 14 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 15 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 16 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 17 Identification identification NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 19 rodent rodent NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 20 homologs homolog NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 21 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 22 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 23 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 24 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 25 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 26 pegiviruses pegiviruse VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 27 Evidence evidence NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 28 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 29 novel novel JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 30 hepaciviruses hepaciviruse NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 31 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 32 rodents rodent NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 33 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 34 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 35 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 36 induces induce VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 37 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 38 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 39 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 40 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 41 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 42 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 43 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 44 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 45 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 46 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 47 cultures culture NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 48 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 49 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 50 alleles allele NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 51 predict predict VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 52 innate innate JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 53 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 54 immune immune JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 55 responses response NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 56 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 57 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 58 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 59 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 60 permissiveness permissiveness NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 61 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 62 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 63 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 64 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 65 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 66 suppressed suppress VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 67 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 68 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 69 host host NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 70 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 71 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 72 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 73 Expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 74 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 75 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 76 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 77 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 78 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 79 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 80 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 81 reduced reduced JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 82 proliferation proliferation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 83 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 84 increased increase VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 85 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 86 death death NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 87 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 88 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 89 hepatic hepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 90 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 91 Living live VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 92 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 93 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 94 liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 95 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 96 hepatic hepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 97 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 98 Interferons interferon NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 99 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 100 inhibit inhibit VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 101 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 102 c c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 103 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 104 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 105 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 106 distinct distinct JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 107 signal signal NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 108 transduction transduction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 109 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 110 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 111 regulation regulation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 112 kinetics kinetics NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 323 113 Lambda Lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 324 1 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 324 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 1 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 2 B B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 4 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 5 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 6 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 7 Transcriptome Transcriptome NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 8 analysis analysis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 9 reveals reveal VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 10 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 11 classical classical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 12 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 13 signature signature NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 14 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 15 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 16 IFN IFN NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 17 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 18 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 19 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 20 primary primary JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 21 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 22 Engrafted engraft VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 23 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 24 stem stem NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 25 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 26 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 27 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 28 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 29 establish establish VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 30 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 31 infectious infectious JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 32 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 33 murine murine NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 34 model model NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 35 Productive productive JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 36 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 37 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 38 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 39 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 40 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 41 stem stem NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 42 cell cell NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 43 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 44 derived derive VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 45 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 46 reveals reveal VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 47 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 48 critical critical JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 49 transition transition NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 50 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 51 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 52 permissiveness permissiveness NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 53 during during IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 54 differentiation differentiation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 55 Modeling model VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 56 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 57 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 58 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 59 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 60 using use VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 61 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 62 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 63 pluripotent pluripotent JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 64 stem stem NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 65 cells cell NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 66 New new JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 67 methods method NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 68 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 69 tissue tissue NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 70 engineering engineering NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 71 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 72 improved improve VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 73 models model NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 74 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 75 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 76 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 77 25 25 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 78 years year NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 79 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 80 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 81 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 82 based base VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 83 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 84 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 85 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 86 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 87 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 88 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 89 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 90 epoch epoch NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 91 coming come VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 92 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 93 an an DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 94 end end NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 95 Genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 96 variation variation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 97 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 98 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 99 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 100 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 101 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 102 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 103 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 104 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 105 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 106 Genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 107 variation variation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 108 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 325 109 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 1 predicts predict VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 2 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 3 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 4 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 5 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 6 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 7 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 8 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 9 Genetic genetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 10 variation variation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 11 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 12 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 13 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 14 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 15 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 16 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 17 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 18 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 19 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 20 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 21 failure failure NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 22 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 23 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 24 Genome Genome NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 25 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 26 Wide Wide NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 27 Association Association NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 28 Study Study NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 29 Genome Genome NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 30 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 31 wide wide JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 32 association association NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 33 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 34 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 35 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 36 resolution resolution NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 37 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 38 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 39 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 40 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 41 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 42 : : : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 43 data datum NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 44 from from IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 45 multiple multiple JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 46 cohorts cohort NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 47 Genome Genome NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 48 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 49 wide wide JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 50 association association NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 51 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 52 IL28B IL28B NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 53 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 54 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 55 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 56 pegylated pegylated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 57 interferonand interferonand NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 58 ribavirin ribavirin NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 59 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 60 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 61 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 62 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 63 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 64 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 65 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 66 depends depend VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 67 on on IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 68 a a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 69 novel novel JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 70 TT/-G TT/-G NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 71 polymorphism polymorphism NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 72 which which WDT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 73 improves improve VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 74 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 75 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 326 76 prediction prediction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 1 IL28B il28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 2 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 3 predict predict VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 4 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 5 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 6 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 7 among among IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 8 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 9 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 10 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 11 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 12 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 14 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 327 15 4 4 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 2 favorable favorable JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 3 IFNL3 ifnl3 NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 4 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 5 escapes escape VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 6 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 7 decay decay NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 8 mediated mediate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 9 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 10 AU AU NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 11 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 12 rich rich JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 13 elements element NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 14 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 15 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 16 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 17 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 18 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 19 induced induce VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 328 20 microRNAs microrna NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 2 signaling signal VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 3 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 4 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 5 outcome outcome NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 6 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 7 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 8 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 9 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 10 Liver liver NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 11 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 12 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 13 signature signature NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 14 to to TO cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 15 predict predict VB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 16 response response NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 17 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 18 pegylated pegylated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 19 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 20 plus plus CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 21 ribavirin ribavirin NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 22 combination combination NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 23 therapy therapy NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 24 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 25 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 26 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 27 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 28 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 29 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 30 Hepatic hepatic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 31 gene gene NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 32 expression expression NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 33 discriminates discriminate VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 34 responders responder NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 35 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 36 nonresponders nonresponder NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 37 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 38 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 39 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 40 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 41 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 42 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 43 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 44 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 45 IL28B il28b XX cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 46 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 47 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 48 era era NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 49 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 50 direct direct JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 51 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 52 acting act VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 53 antivirals antiviral NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 54 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 55 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 56 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 57 Faldaprevir Faldaprevir NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 58 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 59 deleobuvir deleobuvir NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 60 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 61 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 62 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 63 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 64 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 65 IFNL4-ΔG ifnl4-δg IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 66 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 67 is be VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 68 associated associate VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 69 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 70 slower slow JJR cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 71 viral viral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 72 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 73 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 74 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 75 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 76 , , , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 77 genotype-1 genotype-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 78 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 79 treated treat VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 80 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 81 sofosbuvir sofosbuvir NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 82 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 83 ribavirin ribavirin NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 84 Association Association NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 85 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 86 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 87 IFNL4-ΔG IFNL4-ΔG NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 88 allele allele NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 89 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 90 impaired impaired JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 91 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 92 clearance clearance NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 93 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 94 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 95 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 96 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 97 Gene Gene NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 98 - - HYPH cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 99 disease disease NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 100 association association NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 101 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 102 human human JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 103 IFNL IFNL NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 104 locus locus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 105 polymorphisms polymorphism NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 106 extends extend VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 107 beyond beyond IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 108 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 109 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 110 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 111 infections infection NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 112 Kinetic kinetic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 113 differences difference NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 114 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 115 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 116 induction induction NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 117 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 118 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 119 stimulated stimulate VBD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 120 genes gene NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 121 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 122 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 123 - - : cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 124 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 125 interleukin interleukin NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 126 28B 28b NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 127 are be VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 128 altered alter VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 129 by by IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 130 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 131 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 132 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 133 C C NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 134 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 135 Phase phase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 136 1b 1b CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 137 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 138 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 139 pegylated pegylated JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 140 interferon interferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 141 lambda lambda NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 142 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 143 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 144 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 145 without without IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 146 ribavirin ribavirin NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 147 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 148 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 149 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 150 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 151 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 152 1 1 CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 153 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 154 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 155 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 156 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 157 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 158 randomized randomized JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 159 phase phase NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 160 2b 2b CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 161 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 162 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 163 peginterferon peginterferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 164 lambda-1a lambda-1a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 165 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 166 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 167 treatment treatment NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 168 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 169 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 170 HCV HCV NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 171 infection infection NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 172 Peginterferon Peginterferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 173 lambda-1a lambda-1a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 174 / / , cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 175 ribavirin ribavirin VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 176 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 177 daclatasvir daclatasvir NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 178 or or CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 329 179 peginterferon peginterferon JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 1 alfa-2a alfa-2a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 2 / / SYM cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 3 ribavirin ribavirin RB cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 5 telaprevir telaprevir NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 6 for for IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 7 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 8 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 9 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 10 genotype genotype NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 330 11 1b 1b CD cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 1 A a DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 2 randomized randomized JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 3 study study NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 4 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 5 peginterferon peginterferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 6 lambda-1a lambda-1a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 7 compared compare VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 8 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 331 9 peginterferon peginterferon NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 1 Alfa-2a Alfa-2a NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 2 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 3 combination combination NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 4 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 5 Ribavirin Ribavirin NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 6 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 7 telaprevir telaprevir NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 8 in in IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 9 patients patient NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 10 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 11 genotype-1 genotype-1 NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 12 chronic chronic JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 13 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 14 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 15 Design design NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 16 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 17 evaluation evaluation NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 18 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 19 novel novel JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 20 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 21 lambda lambda NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 22 analogs analog NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 23 with with IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 24 enhanced enhance VBN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 25 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 26 activity activity NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 27 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 28 improved improved JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 29 drug drug NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 30 attributes attribute VBZ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 31 Bringing bring VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 32 the the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 33 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 34 C c NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 35 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 36 to to IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 37 life life NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 38 Antiviral antiviral JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 39 activities activity NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 40 of of IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 41 different different JJ cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 42 interferon interferon NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 43 types type NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 44 and and CC cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 45 subtypes subtype NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 46 against against IN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 47 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 48 E E NNP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 49 virus virus NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 332 50 replication replication NN cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 1 The the DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 2 authors author NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 3 have have VBP cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 4 no no DT cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 5 competing compete VBG cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 6 interests interest NNS cord-002410-2zi5iv2t 333 7 . . .