id sid tid token lemma pos cord-017080-erbftqgh 1 1 key key NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 1 2 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 1 3 cord-017080-erbftqgh cord-017080-erbftqgh NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 1 authors author NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 2 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 3 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 5 Stephen Stephen NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 6 S.Y. S.Y. NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 7 title title NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 8 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 9 Physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 10 Environment Environment NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 12 Tall Tall NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 13 Residential Residential NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 14 Buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 2 15 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 2 Case Case NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 4 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 5 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 6 date date NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 7 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 8 2010 2010 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 9 - - SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 10 12 12 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 11 - - SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 12 12 12 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 13 journal journal NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 14 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 15 High high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 16 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 17 Rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 18 Living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 20 Asian asian JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 21 Cities city NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 22 DOI DOI NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 23 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 24 10.1007/978 10.1007/978 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 25 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 26 90 90 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 27 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 28 481 481 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 29 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 30 9738 9738 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 31 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 32 5_3 5_3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 33 sha sha NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 3 34 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 4 1 6410f6000b95ef6724debf05093e4b57d45dd058 6410f6000b95ef6724debf05093e4b57d45dd058 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 4 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 4 3 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 4 4 17080 17080 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 5 1 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 5 2 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 6 1 erbftqgh erbftqgh NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 1 Increasing increase VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 2 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 3 populations population NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 5 scarcity scarcity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 7 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 8 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 10 depletion depletion NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 12 resources resource NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 14 severe severe JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 15 impact impact NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 17 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 18 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 19 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 20 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 21 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 22 critical critical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 23 contemporary contemporary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 24 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 7 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 1 Such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 2 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 3 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 4 vast vast JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 5 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 6 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 8 desirability desirability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 10 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 14 rise rise VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 15 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 16 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 17 dense dense JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 18 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 19 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 8 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 1 Yet yet RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 4 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 5 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 7 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 8 acceptance acceptance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 10 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 11 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 12 remain remain VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 13 barely barely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 14 studied study VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 9 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 2 chapter chapter NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 3 reviews review VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 4 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 7 critical critical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 8 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 9 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 10 posed pose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 11 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 13 closely closely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 14 packed packed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 15 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 16 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 17 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 18 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 20 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 21 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 22 densities density NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 10 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 1 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 3 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 4 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 6 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 7 morphology morphology NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 8 would would MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 9 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 10 study study VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 11 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 12 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 14 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 15 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 16 expressed express VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 17 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 19 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 20 layout layout NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 21 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 22 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 23 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 24 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 26 conversely conversely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 27 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 28 how how WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 29 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 30 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 31 produces produce VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 32 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 33 reproduces reproduce VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 34 various various JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 35 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 36 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 11 37 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 1 Urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 2 morphology morphology NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 4 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 5 times time NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 6 considered consider VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 7 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 9 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 11 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 12 fabric fabric NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 14 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 15 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 16 means means NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 17 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 18 discerning discern VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 20 underlying underlying JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 21 structure structure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 24 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 25 landscape landscape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 12 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 2 approach approach NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 3 challenges challenge VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 5 common common JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 6 perception perception NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 8 unplanned unplanned JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 9 environments environment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 10 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 11 chaotic chaotic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 12 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 13 vaguely vaguely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 14 organic organic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 15 through through IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 16 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 17 understanding understanding NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 20 structures structure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 21 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 22 processes process NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 23 embedded embed VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 24 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 25 urbanization urbanization NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 13 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 2 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 3 widely widely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 4 accepted accept VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 5 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 6 there there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 7 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 8 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 9 close close JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 10 relationship relationship NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 11 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 12 shape shape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 14 size size NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 16 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 18 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 20 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 21 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 22 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 24 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 25 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 26 that that DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 27 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 14 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 1 However however RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 3 this this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 4 chapter chapter NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 5 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 6 limited limit VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 7 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 9 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 11 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 14 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 16 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 17 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 18 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 19 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 20 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 21 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 22 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 23 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 24 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 26 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 27 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 28 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 15 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 2 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 3 said say VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 4 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 5 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 6 intensification intensification NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 7 creates create VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 8 frequent frequent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 9 walking walking NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 10 trips trip NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 12 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 13 accessibility accessibility NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 14 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 15 facilities facility NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 17 Masnavi Masnavi NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 19 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 16 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 2 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 3 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 4 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 6 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 8 car car NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 9 ownership ownership NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 11 vehicular vehicular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 12 trips trip NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 14 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 16 pedestrian pedestrian NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 18 transit transit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 19 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 20 alleviate alleviate VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 22 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 23 consequences consequence NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 24 associated associate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 25 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 26 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 27 automobile automobile NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 17 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 1 Compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 2 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 3 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 4 many many JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 5 advantages advantage NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 6 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 7 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 8 conservation conservation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 10 countryside countryside NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 12 reduced reduce VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 13 need need NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 14 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 15 travel travel VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 16 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 17 car car NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 19 thereby thereby RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 20 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 21 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 22 fuel fuel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 23 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 24 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 25 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 26 support support NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 27 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 28 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 29 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 31 walking walking NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 32 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 33 cycling cycling NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 34 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 35 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 36 access access NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 37 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 38 services service NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 39 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 40 more more RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 41 efficient efficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 42 utility utility NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 43 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 44 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 45 provisions provision NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 46 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 47 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 48 revitalization revitalization NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 49 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 50 regeneration regeneration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 51 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 52 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 53 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 55 Burton Burton NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 56 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 57 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 58 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 18 59 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 2 contrast contrast NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 3 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 4 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 5 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 7 dispersed disperse VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 8 cities city NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 9 suffer suffer VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 10 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 11 inefficient inefficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 12 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 13 management management NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 15 long long JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 16 commuting commuting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 17 trips trip NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 19 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 20 lead lead VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 21 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 22 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 23 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 24 dependency dependency NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 25 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 26 automobile automobile NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 27 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 28 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 29 consumption consumption NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 30 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 31 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 33 Newman Newman NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 34 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 35 Kenworthy Kenworthy NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 36 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 37 1992 1992 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 19 39 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 1 Although although IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 2 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 3 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 4 combined combine VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 5 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 6 mixed mixed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 7 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 8 allows allow VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 10 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 11 accessibility accessibility NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 12 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 13 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 14 majority majority NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 16 users user NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 19 mixing mix VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 20 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 21 co co NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 22 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 23 location location NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 25 incompatible incompatible JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 26 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 27 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 28 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 29 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 31 community community NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 33 recreational recreational JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 34 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 35 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 36 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 37 near near IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 38 commercial commercial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 39 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 40 industrial industrial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 41 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 42 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 43 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 44 have have VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 45 consequences consequence NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 46 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 47 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 48 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 49 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 50 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 51 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 52 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 53 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 20 54 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 1 Greater great JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 2 intensification intensification NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 3 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 4 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 5 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 6 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 7 green green JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 8 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 21 9 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 1 Even even RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 2 though though IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 3 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 4 valuable valuable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 5 contributor contributor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 6 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 7 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 8 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 10 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 11 greenery greenery NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 12 provision provision NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 13 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 14 often often RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 15 reduced reduce VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 16 under under IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 17 pressure pressure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 18 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 19 other other JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 20 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 21 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 22 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 22 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 1 Research research NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 2 claims claim VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 3 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 4 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 5 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 6 suffers suffer VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 7 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 8 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 9 perceived perceive VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 10 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 12 greenery greenery NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 14 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 15 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 17 parks park NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 18 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 19 provision provision NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 20 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 21 seen see VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 22 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 23 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 24 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 25 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 26 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 27 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 28 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 29 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 31 Masnavi Masnavi NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 33 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 23 35 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 1 However however RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 3 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 4 sprawl sprawl NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 5 results result NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 6 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 7 unsustainable unsustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 8 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 10 resource resource NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 11 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 13 inequitable inequitable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 14 lifestyles lifestyle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 16 Williams Williams NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 18 Burton Burton NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 20 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 21 Jenks Jenks NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 23 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 24 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 2 comparison comparison NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 3 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 4 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 5 sprawl sprawl NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 8 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 9 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 10 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 11 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 12 dominant dominant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 13 model model NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 14 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 15 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 17 Jenks Jenks NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 19 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 25 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 1 Yet yet RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 3 evidence evidence NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 4 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 6 impact impact NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 8 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 10 lower low JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 11 densities density NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 12 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 13 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 16 impact impact NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 17 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 18 centralized centralized JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 19 decentralized decentralized JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 20 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 21 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 22 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 23 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 24 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 25 lacking lack VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 26 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 1 Review Review NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 3 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 4 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 5 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 6 indicates indicate VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 7 both both DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 8 advantages advantage NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 9 as as RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 10 well well RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 11 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 12 disadvantages disadvantage NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 14 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 27 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 1 For for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 2 example example NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 4 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 5 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 6 reduce reduce VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 7 travel travel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 9 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 10 fuel fuel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 11 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 12 efficient efficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 13 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 14 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 15 harmful harmful JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 16 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 18 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 20 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 21 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 22 inequities inequity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 28 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 2 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 3 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 4 locally locally RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 5 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 6 but but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 7 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 8 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 9 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 10 wise wise JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 11 beneficial beneficial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 29 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 1 Williams Williams NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 2 et et NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 3 al al NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 4 . . NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 6 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 30 8 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 2 effects effect NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 4 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 5 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 6 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 8 total total JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 9 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 10 demand demand NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 12 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 13 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 14 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 15 complex complex JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 17 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 18 times time NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 19 conflicting conflict VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 21 Givoni Givoni NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 23 1998 1998 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 31 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 1 Compactness compactness NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 3 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 4 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 5 patterns pattern NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 6 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 7 bring bring VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 8 benefits benefit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 9 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 10 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 11 distribution distribution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 13 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 14 system system NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 15 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 17 but but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 18 crowded crowded JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 19 conditions condition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 20 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 21 create create VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 22 congestion congestion NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 23 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 24 undesirable undesirable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 25 local local JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 26 microclimate microclimate NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 28 Hui Hui NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 30 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 32 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 2 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 3 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 4 challenges challenge NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 5 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 6 mainly mainly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 7 associated associate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 8 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 9 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 10 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 12 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 13 acceptability acceptability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 15 Williams Williams NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 16 et et NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 17 al al NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 18 . . NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 20 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 33 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 2 multiple multiple JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 3 intensive intensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 4 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 5 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 6 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 8 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 9 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 10 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 11 formed form VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 12 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 13 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 14 intensification intensification NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 16 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 17 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 18 through through IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 19 mixing mix VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 20 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 21 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 22 other other JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 23 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 24 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 25 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 26 densities density NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 27 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 28 selected select VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 29 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 30 locations location NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 31 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 32 together together RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 33 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 34 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 35 efficient efficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 36 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 37 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 38 pedestrian pedestrian NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 39 network network NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 41 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 42 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 43 Coorey Coorey NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 44 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 45 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 46 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 47 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 48 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 49 Ghiridharan Ghiridharan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 50 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 51 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 52 Ganesan Ganesan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 53 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 54 2003 2003 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 55 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 34 56 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 4 one one CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 7 Asian asian JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 8 cities city NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 9 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 10 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 11 evolved evolve VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 12 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 13 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 14 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 15 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 16 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 35 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 1 Situated situate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 2 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 4 south south JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 5 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 6 eastern eastern JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 7 tip tip NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 9 China China NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 11 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 12 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 13 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 14 ideally ideally RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 15 positioned position VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 16 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 18 centre centre NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 20 rapidly rapidly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 21 developing develop VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 22 East East NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 23 Asia Asia NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 36 24 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 1 With with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 2 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 3 total total JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 4 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 6 1,103 1,103 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 7 km km NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 8 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 11 covers cover VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 12 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 13 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 14 Island Island NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 16 80.41 80.41 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 17 km km NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 18 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 22 Kowloon Kowloon NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 23 peninsula peninsula NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 24 just just RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 25 opposite opposite RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 27 46.93 46.93 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 28 km km NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 29 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 31 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 32 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 33 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 34 more more RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 35 rural rural JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 36 section section NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 37 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 38 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 39 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 40 New New NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 41 Territories Territories NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 42 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 43 262 262 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 44 outlying outlying JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 45 islands island NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 47 976.38 976.38 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 48 km km NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 49 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 37 51 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 2 central central JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 3 part part NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 5 both both CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 6 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 7 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 8 Island Island NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 10 Kowloon Kowloon NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 11 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 12 hilly hilly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 13 rising rise VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 14 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 15 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 16 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 17 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 18 3,050 3,050 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 19 m. m. NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 20 Only only RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 21 21.8 21.8 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 22 % % NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 24 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 25 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 26 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 27 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 28 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 29 up up RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 31 concentrating concentrate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 32 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 33 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 34 triangular triangular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 35 tip tip NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 36 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 37 Kowloon Kowloon NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 38 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 39 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 40 coastal coastal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 41 strip strip NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 42 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 43 northern northern JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 44 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 45 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 46 Island Island NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 38 47 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 2 total total JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 3 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 7 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 8 6,864,346 6,864,346 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 9 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 11 median median JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 12 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 13 rising rise VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 14 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 15 30 30 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 17 1988 1988 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 18 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 19 36 36 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 20 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 21 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 23 Census Census NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 24 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 25 Statistics Statistics NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 26 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 27 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 28 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 39 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 2 median median JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 3 monthly monthly JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 4 household household NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 5 income income NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 6 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 7 HK$15,000 HK$15,000 NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 40 8 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 2 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 3 growth growth NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 4 rate rate NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 6 approximately approximately RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 7 1 1 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 8 million million CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 9 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 10 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 12 every every DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 13 10 10 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 14 years year NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 17 last last JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 18 decade decade NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 21 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 22 forecast forecast VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 23 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 24 2,030 2,030 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 25 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 26 9 9 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 27 million million CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 29 Fung Fung NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 31 2001 2001 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 41 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 1 Although although IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 3 total total JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 4 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 5 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 6 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 7 6,380 6,380 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 8 persons person NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 9 per per IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 10 km km NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 11 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 13 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 14 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 15 hold hold VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 16 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 17 staggering staggering JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 18 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 19 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 20 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 21 over over IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 22 55,000 55,000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 23 persons person NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 24 per per IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 25 km km NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 26 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 27 where where WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 28 certain certain JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 29 districts district NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 30 rank rank VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 31 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 32 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 33 most most RBS cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 34 densely densely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 35 populated populated JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 36 places place NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 37 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 38 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 39 world world NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 42 40 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 2 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 4 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 5 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 6 reaches reach VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 7 at at RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 8 least least JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 9 2,500 2,500 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 10 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 11 per per IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 12 ha ha ADD cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 14 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 15 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 16 twice twice PDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 18 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 21 most most RBS cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 22 crowded crowded JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 23 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 24 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 25 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 26 mainland mainland NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 27 China China NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 29 Xue Xue NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 31 Manuel Manuel NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 33 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 34 Chung Chung NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 35 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 36 2001 2001 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 43 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 1 High high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 2 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 3 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 6 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 7 limited limit VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 8 country country NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 9 like like IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 10 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 11 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 12 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 14 norm norm NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 44 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 1 Cities city NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 2 often often RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 3 respond respond VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 4 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 5 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 6 pressure pressure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 7 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 8 setting set VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 9 targets target NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 10 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 11 increased increase VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 12 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 13 densities density NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 17 establishment establishment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 19 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 20 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 21 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 22 cityscape cityscape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 23 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 24 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 25 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 26 settings setting NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 27 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 28 unavoidable unavoidable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 30 Hui Hui NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 31 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 32 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 45 34 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 2 chronological chronological JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 3 classification classification NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 5 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 6 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 7 types type NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 9 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 10 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 11 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 12 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 13 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 46 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 2 typology typology NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 3 includes include VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 5 verandah verandah NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 6 type type NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 7 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 9 1920s 1920s CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 12 cantilevered cantilevered JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 13 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 14 quarters quarter NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 15 type type NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 16 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 18 1950 1950 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 19 - - SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 20 1960s 1960 NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 22 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 23 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 24 mass mass NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 25 type type NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 26 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 27 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 28 1970s 1970 NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 30 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 31 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 32 podium podium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 33 type type NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 34 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 35 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 36 1980s 1980s CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 37 onwards onwards RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 47 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 1 Among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 3 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 4 mass mass NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 5 type type NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 7 podium podium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 8 type type NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 9 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 11 several several JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 12 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 14 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 15 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 16 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 17 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 18 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 19 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 21 rectangular rectangular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 23 " " `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 24 Y y NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 25 " " '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 26 shape shape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 27 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 28 clusters cluster NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 29 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 30 crucifix crucifix NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 31 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 48 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 1 When when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 2 observing observe VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 4 pattern pattern NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 6 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 7 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 8 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 9 district district NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 10 scale scale NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 12 two two CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 13 significant significant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 14 variations variation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 16 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 17 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 18 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 20 namely namely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 22 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 23 clusters cluster NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 25 multiple multiple JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 26 intensive intensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 27 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 28 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 29 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 30 around around IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 31 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 32 mass mass NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 33 transit transit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 34 nodes node NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 35 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 36 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 37 linear linear JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 38 multiple multiple JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 39 intensive intensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 40 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 41 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 42 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 43 alongside alongside IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 44 main main JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 45 roads road NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 46 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 47 streets street NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 48 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 49 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 50 older old JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 51 parts part NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 52 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 53 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 54 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 49 55 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 2 cluster cluster NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 4 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 5 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 6 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 7 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 8 Multiple Multiple NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 9 Intensive intensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 10 Land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 11 Use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 13 MILU milu NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 50 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 1 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 2 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 4 mainly mainly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 5 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 6 along along IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 8 under under IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 11 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 12 main main JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 13 rail rail NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 14 lines line NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 16 mass mass NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 17 transit transit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 18 railway railway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 20 namely namely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 22 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 23 Airport Airport NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 24 Railway Railway NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 25 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 26 Urban Urban NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 27 Lines Lines NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 28 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 29 Tseung Tseung NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 30 Kwan Kwan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 31 O O NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 32 Lines Lines NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 51 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 2 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 3 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 4 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 5 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 6 distribution distribution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 8 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 10 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 11 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 12 integrated integrate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 13 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 14 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 15 parallel parallel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 17 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 20 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 21 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 23 2008 2008 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 25 commuting commute VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 26 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 27 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 28 namely namely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 30 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 31 mass mass NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 32 transit transit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 33 rail rail NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 35 MTR MTR NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 37 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 38 Kowloon Kowloon NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 39 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 40 Canton Canton NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 41 railway railway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 42 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 43 subways subway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 44 below below IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 45 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 46 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 47 buses bus NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 48 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 49 taxis taxi NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 50 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 51 light light JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 52 rail rail NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 53 transit transit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 54 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 55 tramways tramway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 56 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 57 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 58 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 59 walkways walkway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 60 above above IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 61 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 62 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 63 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 64 then then RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 65 vertically vertically RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 66 connected connect VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 67 via via IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 68 ramps ramp NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 69 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 70 stairways stairway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 71 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 72 elevators elevator NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 73 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 74 escalators escalator NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 52 75 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 1 Such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 2 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 3 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 4 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 5 above above RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 6 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 7 connected connect VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 9 close close JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 10 proximity proximity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 12 mass mass NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 13 transit transit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 14 railway railway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 16 other other JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 17 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 18 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 19 modes mode NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 53 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 54 1 As as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 54 2 seen see VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 54 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 54 4 Fig Fig NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 54 5 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 1 3 3 LS cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 2 .1 .1 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 4 when when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 5 several several JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 6 MILU MILU NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 7 nodes node NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 8 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 9 developed develop VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 10 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 11 close close JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 12 proximity proximity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 14 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 15 interdependency interdependency NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 16 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 17 formed form VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 18 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 19 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 20 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 21 where where WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 22 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 23 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 24 functions function NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 26 services service NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 27 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 28 shared share VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 30 thus thus RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 31 creating create VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 32 primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 33 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 34 secondary secondary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 35 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 36 tertiary tertiary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 37 interdependent interdependent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 38 zones zone NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 40 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 41 et et NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 42 al al NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 43 . . NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 44 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 45 2003 2003 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 55 47 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 1 Plot plot NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 2 ratios ratio NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 4 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 5 known know VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 6 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 7 Floor Floor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 8 Area Area NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 9 Ratios Ratios NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 12 up up IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 13 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 14 15 15 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 15 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 16 commercial commercial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 17 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 19 up up IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 20 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 21 10 10 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 22 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 23 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 24 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 25 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 26 led lead VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 27 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 28 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 29 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 30 up up IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 31 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 32 80 80 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 33 storeys storey NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 34 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 35 above above IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 36 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 37 - - SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 38 4 4 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 39 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 40 podiums podium NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 56 41 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 2 podium podium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 3 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 4 incorporate incorporate VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 6 secondary secondary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 7 supporting supporting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 8 functions function NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 9 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 10 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 11 commercial commercial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 13 recreational recreational JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 15 government government NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 17 institutional institutional JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 19 community community NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 21 GIC GIC NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 23 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 24 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 25 while while IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 26 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 27 primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 28 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 30 office office NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 31 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 32 hotels hotel NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 33 / / SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 34 serviced service VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 35 apartments apartment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 36 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 37 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 38 above above IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 39 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 40 seen see VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 41 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 42 Fig Fig NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 57 43 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 58 1 3 3 LS cord-017080-erbftqgh 58 2 .2 .2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 58 3 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 1 Four four CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 2 major major JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 3 types type NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 5 MILU milu NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 6 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 7 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 8 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 9 discerned discern VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 10 according accord VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 13 mix mix NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 15 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 16 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 17 types type NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 59 18 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 60 1 1 1 LS cord-017080-erbftqgh 60 2 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 61 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 61 2 primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 61 3 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 61 4 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 61 5 office office NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 61 6 and/or and/or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 1 hotel hotel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 2 / / SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 3 serviced service VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 4 apartments apartment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 5 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 6 supporting support VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 7 secondary secondary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 8 commercial commercial NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 10 GIC GIC NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 12 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 13 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 14 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 15 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 62 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 1 Primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 2 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 3 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 4 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 5 supported support VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 6 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 7 secondary secondary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 8 commercial commercial NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 10 GIC GIC NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 12 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 13 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 14 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 15 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 63 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 1 Primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 2 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 3 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 4 both both DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 5 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 7 office office NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 8 supported support VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 9 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 10 secondary secondary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 11 commercial commercial NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 13 GIC GIC NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 15 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 16 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 17 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 18 4 4 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 64 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 1 Primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 2 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 3 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 4 office office NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 6 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 8 hotel hotel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 9 / / SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 10 serviced service VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 11 apartments apartment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 13 secondary secondary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 14 commercial commercial NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 16 GIC GIC NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 18 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 19 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 65 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 66 1 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 66 2 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 66 3 Coorey Coorey NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 66 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 66 5 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 66 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 1 These these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 2 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 3 clusters cluster NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 4 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 5 defined define VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 6 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 7 primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 8 MILU MILU NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 9 nodes node NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 11 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 12 et et NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 13 al al NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 14 . . NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 16 2003 2003 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 67 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 1 Table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 2 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 3 .1 .1 NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 4 illustrates illustrate VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 5 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 6 examples example NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 9 four four CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 10 types type NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 12 primary primary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 13 MILU milu NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 14 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 15 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 16 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 17 commonly commonly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 18 seen see VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 68 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 2 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 3 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 4 where where WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 6 buildable buildable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 7 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 8 resources resource NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 9 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 10 scarce scarce JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 11 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 12 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 13 hilly hilly JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 14 terrain terrain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 16 scarcity scarcity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 17 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 18 usable usable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 19 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 21 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 22 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 23 serve serve VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 24 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 25 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 26 optimal optimal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 27 option option NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 28 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 29 maximise maximise VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 30 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 31 potentials potential NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 32 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 33 best good JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 34 returns return NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 69 35 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 1 Reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 2 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 3 travel travel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 4 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 5 due due JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 6 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 7 intensification intensification NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 9 mixed mixed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 10 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 11 uses use VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 12 contributes contribute VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 13 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 14 efficiency efficiency NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 16 economic economic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 17 viability viability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 20 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 22 Wu Wu NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 23 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 24 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 70 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 2 concept concept NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 4 home home NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 5 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 6 work work NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 7 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 8 play play NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 9 gives give VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 11 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 12 efficiency efficiency NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 14 convenience convenience NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 16 savings saving NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 17 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 18 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 71 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 1 Tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 2 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 3 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 4 provide provide VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 6 heuristic heuristic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 7 device device NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 8 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 9 meet meet VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 11 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 12 demands demand NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 13 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 14 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 15 increasing increase VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 16 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 72 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 4 mixed mixed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 5 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 6 nature nature NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 8 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 9 creates create VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 10 places place NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 11 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 12 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 13 active active JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 15 lively lively JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 16 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 17 longer long JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 18 duration duration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 20 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 22 providing provide VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 23 safe safe JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 24 neighbourhoods neighbourhood NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 26 additional additional JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 27 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 28 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 29 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 30 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 31 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 32 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 33 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 34 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 35 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 73 36 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 1 Rich rich JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 3 vibrant vibrant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 4 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 5 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 6 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 7 created create VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 8 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 9 neighbourhoods neighbourhood NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 74 10 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 1 Urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 2 intensification intensification NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 4 compactness compactness NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 5 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 6 provides provide VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 7 savings saving NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 9 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 11 services service NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 14 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 15 penetration penetration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 17 infrastructure infrastructure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 19 services service NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 20 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 21 all all DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 22 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 75 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 1 For for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 2 example example NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 5 results result VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 6 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 7 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 8 overall overall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 9 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 10 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 11 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 12 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 14 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 15 fumes fume NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 17 Wu Wu NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 19 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 76 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 1 High high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 2 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 3 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 4 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 5 rather rather RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 6 than than IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 7 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 8 sprawl sprawl NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 9 reduces reduce VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 11 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 12 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 13 woodlands woodland NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 15 forest forest NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 16 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 17 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 18 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 20 saving save VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 21 valuable valuable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 22 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 23 resources resource NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 24 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 25 future future JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 26 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 27 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 28 recreation recreation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 29 purposes purpose NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 77 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 2 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 3 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 4 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 5 country country NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 6 parks park NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 8 woodlands woodland NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 9 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 10 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 11 easily easily RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 12 accessed access VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 78 13 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 1 Yet yet RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 3 there there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 4 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 5 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 6 consequences consequence NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 7 associated associate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 8 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 9 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 10 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 11 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 12 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 13 arising arise VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 14 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 16 very very RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 17 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 18 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 20 extreme extreme JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 21 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 79 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 1 Both both DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 2 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 4 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 5 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 6 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 7 prevalent prevalent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 9 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 10 conditions condition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 80 11 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 2 chapter chapter NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 4 specifically specifically RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 5 focused focus VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 6 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 8 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 9 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 11 various various JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 12 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 14 solutions solution NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 15 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 16 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 17 mitigate mitigate VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 19 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 20 consequences consequence NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 21 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 22 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 23 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 24 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 25 taking take VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 26 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 27 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 28 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 29 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 30 case case NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 31 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 81 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 1 High high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 2 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 3 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 4 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 6 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 7 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 8 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 9 strongly strongly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 10 linked link VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 11 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 12 significant significant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 13 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 15 water water NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 17 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 18 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 82 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 1 Drastic drastic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 2 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 3 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 4 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 5 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 6 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 8 busy busy JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 9 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 10 centres centre NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 11 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 13 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 15 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 16 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 18 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 19 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 20 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 21 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 22 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 23 individual individual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 24 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 25 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 26 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 27 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 28 heat heat NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 29 island island NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 30 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 31 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 32 tunnel tunnel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 33 effects effect NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 34 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 35 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 36 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 37 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 38 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 39 's 's POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 40 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 41 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 42 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 43 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 44 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 83 45 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 1 One one CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 4 problems problem NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 5 related relate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 6 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 7 mixed mixed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 8 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 9 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 10 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 11 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 12 very very RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 13 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 14 intensities intensity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 15 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 17 incompatibility incompatibility NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 19 uses use NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 84 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 2 problem problem NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 4 particularly particularly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 5 apparent apparent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 6 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 8 old old JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 9 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 10 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 11 up up RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 12 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 13 because because IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 15 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 16 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 17 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 18 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 19 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 20 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 85 22 past past NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 86 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 86 2 Fung Fung NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 86 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 86 4 2001 2001 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 86 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 86 6 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 1 Examples example NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 2 include include VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 3 those those DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 4 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 5 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 6 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 7 face face VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 8 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 9 nuisance nuisance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 10 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 13 location location NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 14 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 15 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 16 industrial industrial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 17 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 87 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 1 Another another DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 2 example example NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 4 where where WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 5 highways highway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 6 pass pass VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 7 through through IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 8 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 9 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 11 posing pose VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 13 threat threat NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 15 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 17 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 18 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 88 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 1 Probably probably RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 2 due due JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 3 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 4 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 5 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 7 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 8 conditions condition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 10 as as RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 11 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 12 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 13 50 50 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 14 % % NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 16 all all DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 17 electricity electricity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 18 used use VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 22 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 23 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 24 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 26 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 27 conditioning conditioning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 29 Wu Wu NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 31 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 89 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 1 Air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 2 conditioning conditioning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 3 accounts account VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 4 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 5 one one CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 6 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 7 third third NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 10 total total JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 11 power power NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 12 consumption consumption NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 14 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 15 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 16 each each DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 17 year year NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 19 costs cost VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 90 20 HK$10 HK$10 NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 1 billion billion CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 3 Ching Ching NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 5 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 91 7 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 1 High high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 2 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 3 conditioning conditioning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 4 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 5 aggravates aggravate VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 7 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 8 climate climate NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 9 conditions condition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 10 creating create VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 11 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 12 vicious vicious JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 13 cycle cycle NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 15 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 16 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 17 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 18 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 19 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 20 heat heat NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 21 island island NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 92 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 1 Table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 2 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 3 .2 .2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 4 outlines outline VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 6 positive positive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 8 negative negative JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 9 effects effect NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 11 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 12 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 13 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 14 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 15 's 's POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 16 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 17 demand demand NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 18 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 19 identified identify VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 20 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 21 Hui Hui NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 23 2000 2000 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 93 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 1 Current current JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 2 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 3 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 4 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 6 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 7 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 8 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 9 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 10 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 13 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 14 intensity intensity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 16 emissions emission NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 17 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 18 industry industry NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 20 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 21 as as RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 22 well well RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 23 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 24 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 25 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 26 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 27 proper proper JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 28 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 29 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 30 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 31 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 32 past past NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 94 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 2 number number NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 4 motor motor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 5 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 6 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 7 increasing increase VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 8 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 9 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 10 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 11 growth growth NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 13 demands demand NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 95 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 1 Many many JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 2 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 4 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 5 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 6 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 7 topographically topographically RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 8 confined confine VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 9 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 10 hills hill NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 13 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 14 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 15 dispersion dispersion NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 17 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 18 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 19 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 96 20 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 2 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 3 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 4 Use Use NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 6 Solar Solar NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 7 Energy Energy NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 8 -Roof -Roof NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 10 exposed expose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 11 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 12 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 13 collection collection NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 15 solar solar JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 16 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 17 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 18 limited limit VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 19 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 20 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 22 2006a 2006a CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 97 24 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 3 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 4 been be VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 5 facing face VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 6 two two CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 7 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 8 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 9 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 10 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 11 local local JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 12 street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 14 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 15 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 16 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 17 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 18 motor motor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 19 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 20 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 21 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 22 regional regional JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 23 smog smog NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 24 problem problem NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 25 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 26 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 27 motor motor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 28 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 30 industry industry NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 31 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 32 power power NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 33 plants plant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 34 both both DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 35 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 36 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 37 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 38 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 39 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 40 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 41 Pearl Pearl NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 42 River River NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 43 Delta Delta NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 98 44 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 1 Street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 2 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 3 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 4 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 5 mainly mainly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 6 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 7 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 9 large large JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 10 number number NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 12 motor motor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 13 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 14 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 15 highly highly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 16 dense dense JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 17 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 18 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 99 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 2 emissions emission NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 3 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 4 trapped trap VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 6 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 8 very very RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 9 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 10 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 11 along along IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 13 streets street NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 100 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 2 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 3 stacks stack NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 5 building build VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 6 towers tower NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 7 create create VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 8 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 9 walls wall NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 10 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 11 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 12 barriers barrier NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 13 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 14 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 15 circulation circulation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 17 vistas vista NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 18 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 20 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 101 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 1 Further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 4 causes cause VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 5 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 6 tunnel tunnel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 7 effects effect NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 9 unsafe unsafe JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 10 environments environment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 11 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 12 street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 13 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 102 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 1 Walking walk VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 2 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 3 street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 4 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 6 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 7 cities city NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 8 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 9 no no RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 10 longer long RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 11 safe safe JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 12 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 14 pedestrian pedestrian NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 103 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 2 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 3 flow flow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 5 vehicular vehicular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 6 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 7 damages damage VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 9 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 12 street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 13 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 15 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 17 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 18 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 20 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 21 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 104 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 3 whether whether IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 4 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 5 enclosed enclosed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 6 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 7 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 8 outside outside RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 11 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 12 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 14 streets street NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 17 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 20 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 21 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 22 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 23 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 24 damaged damage VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 25 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 26 affecting affect VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 27 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 28 overall overall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 29 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 30 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 31 life life NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 105 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 3 since since IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 4 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 6 there there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 7 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 8 been be VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 9 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 10 increasing increase VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 11 concern concern NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 12 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 14 " " `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 15 wall wall NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 16 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 17 " " '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 18 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 19 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 20 uniform uniform JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 21 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 22 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 23 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 24 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 25 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 26 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 27 adversely adversely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 28 impact impact NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 29 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 30 circulation circulation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 106 31 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 2 survey survey NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 3 carried carry VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 4 out out RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 5 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 7 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 8 group group NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 10 Green Green NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 11 Sense Sense NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 12 revealed reveal VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 13 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 14 104 104 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 16 155 155 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 17 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 18 estates estate NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 19 surveyed survey VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 20 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 21 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 22 " " `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 23 wall wall NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 24 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 25 like like JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 26 " " '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 27 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 29 Yueng Yueng NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 31 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 107 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 2 survey survey NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 3 found find VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 5 estates estate NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 7 Tai Tai NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 8 Kok Kok NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 9 Tsui Tsui NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 11 Tseung Tseung NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 12 Kwan Kwan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 13 O o UH cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 14 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 16 best good JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 17 examples example NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 19 this this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 20 kind kind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 21 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 22 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 108 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 2 May May NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 3 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 5 citing cite VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 6 concern concern NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 7 over over IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 8 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 10 West West NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 11 Kowloon Kowloon NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 14 near near IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 15 Tai Tai NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 16 Wai Wai NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 17 Yuen Yuen NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 18 Long long JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 19 railway railway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 20 stations station NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 22 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 23 legislators legislator NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 24 called call VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 25 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 26 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 27 law law NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 28 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 29 stop stop VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 30 developers developer NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 31 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 32 constructing construct VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 33 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 34 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 35 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 36 adversely adversely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 37 affect affect VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 38 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 39 flow flow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 40 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 41 densely densely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 42 populated populated JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 43 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 44 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 45 but but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 46 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 47 bid bid NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 48 failed fail VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 50 Wong Wong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 51 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 52 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 109 54 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 1 More more RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 2 recently recently RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 5 December December NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 6 2008 2008 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 8 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 9 protest protest NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 10 against against IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 11 " " `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 12 wall wall NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 14 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 15 " " '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 16 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 17 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 18 dozen dozen NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 20 current current JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 21 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 22 planned planned JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 23 constructions construction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 24 was be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 25 held hold VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 26 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 27 Central Central NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 28 Government Government NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 29 Offices Offices NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 31 Ng Ng NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 33 2008 2008 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 110 35 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 1 These these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 2 protesters protester NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 3 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 4 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 5 concerned concerned JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 6 about about IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 8 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 9 plans plan NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 10 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 11 Nam Nam NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 12 Cheong Cheong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 14 Yueng Yueng NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 15 Long Long NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 16 stations station NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 111 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 1 Tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 2 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 3 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 4 pose pose VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 5 threats threat NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 6 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 7 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 8 safety safety NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 10 health health NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 12 terms term NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 14 easy easy JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 15 spread spread NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 17 disease disease NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 19 viruses virus NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 21 fire fire NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 22 risks risk NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 23 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 24 domestic domestic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 25 accidents accident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 112 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 1 Adequate adequate JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 2 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 4 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 5 maintenance maintenance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 6 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 7 therefore therefore RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 8 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 9 important important JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 10 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 14 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 15 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 17 order order NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 18 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 19 avoid avoid VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 21 spread spread NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 23 disease disease NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 24 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 25 accidents accident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 26 associated associate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 27 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 28 dilapidated dilapidated JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 29 structures structure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 31 Wu Wu NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 33 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 113 35 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 1 Study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 2 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 3 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 4 ' ' POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 5 satisfactions satisfaction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 7 aspirations aspiration NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 9 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 10 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 11 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 12 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 14 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 15 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 16 shows show VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 17 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 18 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 19 view view NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 21 less less JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 22 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 23 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 24 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 25 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 26 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 27 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 28 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 29 major major JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 30 reasons reason NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 31 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 32 people people NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 33 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 34 opt opt VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 35 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 36 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 37 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 38 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 39 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 40 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 41 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 42 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 43 2002 2002 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 114 45 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 2 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 3 selling sell VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 4 prices price NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 5 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 6 apartments apartment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 7 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 8 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 9 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 10 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 11 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 12 attributed attribute VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 13 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 14 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 15 views view NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 17 less less JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 18 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 20 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 21 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 22 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 115 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 2 trend trend NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 3 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 4 seem seem VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 5 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 6 suggest suggest VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 7 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 8 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 9 who who WP cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 10 choose choose VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 11 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 12 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 13 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 14 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 15 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 16 seeking seek VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 17 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 18 escape escape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 19 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 21 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 22 problems problem NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 23 since since IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 24 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 25 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 26 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 27 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 28 allows allow VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 29 one one PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 30 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 31 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 32 further further JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 33 way way NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 34 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 35 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 36 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 37 surface surface NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 116 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 1 But but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 3 opting opt VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 4 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 5 taller tall JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 6 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 7 alone alone RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 8 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 9 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 10 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 11 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 12 solution solution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 13 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 14 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 15 problem problem NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 117 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 1 There there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 2 exists exist VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 3 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 4 strong strong JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 5 pressure pressure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 6 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 7 people people NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 8 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 9 improve improve VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 10 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 11 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 13 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 118 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 2 government government NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 3 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 4 acknowledged acknowledge VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 5 this this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 6 requirement requirement NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 8 taken take VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 9 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 10 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 11 improve improve VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 13 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 119 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 1 For for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 2 example example NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 5 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 6 implemented implement VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 7 vehicle vehicle NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 8 emission emission NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 10 fuel fuel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 11 standards standard NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 13 cleaner clean JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 14 alternatives alternative NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 15 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 16 diesel diesel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 18 emission emission NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 19 inspection inspection NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 20 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 21 enforcements enforcement NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 22 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 23 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 24 controlling control VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 25 smoky smoky JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 26 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 27 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 28 etc etc FW cord-017080-erbftqgh 120 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 1 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 2 promoting promote VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 3 vehicle vehicle NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 4 maintenance maintenance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 6 ecodriving ecodriving NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 121 7 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 2 his -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 3 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 4 - - SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 5 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 6 policy policy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 7 address address NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 8 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 10 Chief Chief NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 11 Executive Executive NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 12 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 13 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 14 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 15 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 16 emphasized emphasize VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 18 importance importance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 20 addressing address VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 21 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 22 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 23 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 24 order order NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 25 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 26 secure secure VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 27 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 28 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 29 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 30 future future JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 31 generations generation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 122 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 1 He -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 2 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 3 outlined outline VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 4 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 7 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 8 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 9 To to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 10 reduce reduce VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 11 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 12 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 14 we -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 15 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 16 formulated formulate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 18 Pearl Pearl NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 19 River River NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 20 Delta Delta NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 22 PRD PRD NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 24 Regional Regional NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 25 Air Air NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 26 Quality Quality NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 27 Management Management NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 28 Plan Plan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 123 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 2 plan plan NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 4 prepared prepare VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 6 partnership partnership NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 7 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 9 Guangdong Guangdong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 10 Provincial Provincial NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 11 Government Government NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 13 aims aim VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 14 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 15 achieve achieve VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 16 specific specific JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 17 emissions emission NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 18 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 19 targets target NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 20 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 21 2010 2010 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 124 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 2 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 3 now now RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 4 set set VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 5 up up RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 6 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 7 16-station 16-station CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 8 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 9 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 10 monitoring monitoring NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 11 network network NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 12 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 14 PRD PRD NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 125 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 1 Based base VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 2 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 4 data datum NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 5 collected collect VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 8 PRD PRD NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 9 Regional Regional NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 10 Air Air NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 11 Quality Quality NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 12 Index Index NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 13 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 14 released release VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 15 everyday everyday RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 16 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 18 Internet internet NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 19 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 20 keep keep VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 22 public public NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 23 informed inform VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 25 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 26 actual actual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 27 regional regional JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 28 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 29 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 126 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 2 data datum NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 3 collected collect VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 4 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 5 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 6 help help VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 7 us -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 8 assess assess VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 10 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 12 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 13 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 14 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 15 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 127 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 2 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 3 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 6 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 7 imposed impose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 8 emission emission NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 9 caps cap NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 10 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 11 power power NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 12 plants plant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 13 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 14 Castle Castle NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 15 Peak Peak NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 17 Black Black NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 18 Point Point NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 20 Lamma Lamma NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 21 Island Island NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 128 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 1 These these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 2 emission emission NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 3 caps cap NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 4 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 5 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 6 progressively progressively RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 7 tightened tighten VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 8 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 9 meet meet VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 11 2010 2010 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 12 emission emission NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 13 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 14 targets target NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 129 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 130 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 130 2 Chief Chief NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 130 3 Executive Executive NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 130 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 130 5 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 130 6 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 2 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 4 particulates particulate NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 6 nitrogen nitrogen NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 7 oxides oxide NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 8 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 9 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 11 street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 12 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 13 dropped drop VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 14 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 15 13 13 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 17 19 19 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 18 % % NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 19 respectively respectively RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 20 since since IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 21 1999 1999 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 131 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 2 number number NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 4 smoky smoky JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 5 vehicles vehicle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 6 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 8 road road NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 9 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 10 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 11 reduced reduce VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 12 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 13 about about RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 14 80 80 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 15 % % NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 17 Environmental Environmental NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 18 Protection Protection NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 19 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 21 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 132 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 1 Increased increase VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 2 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 4 mass mass JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 5 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 7 reduction reduction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 9 private private JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 10 car car NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 12 taxi taxi NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 13 could could MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 14 help help VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 15 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 16 reduce reduce VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 18 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 19 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 20 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 21 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 22 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 23 vehicular vehicular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 24 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 133 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 2 addition addition NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 3 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 4 policy policy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 5 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 7 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 8 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 9 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 10 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 11 suggested suggest VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 12 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 13 improving improve VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 14 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 15 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 17 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 18 University University NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 23 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 24 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 25 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 26 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 27 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 28 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 30 2006b 2006b CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 134 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 1 Recent recent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 2 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 3 identifies identify VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 5 following follow VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 6 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 7 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 8 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 9 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 10 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 11 means means NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 12 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 13 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 14 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 15 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 17 comfortable comfortable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 18 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 19 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 20 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 21 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 23 breezeways breezeway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 24 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 25 paths path NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 26 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 27 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 28 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 29 bulky bulky JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 30 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 31 closely closely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 32 packed pack VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 33 causing cause VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 34 undesirable undesirable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 35 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 36 breaks break NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 37 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 38 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 39 fabric fabric NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 40 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 41 uniform uniform NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 42 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 43 heights height NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 44 resulting result VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 45 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 46 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 47 skimming skim VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 48 over over IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 49 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 50 top top NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 51 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 52 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 53 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 54 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 55 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 56 re re VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 57 - - VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 58 routed route VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 59 into into IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 60 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 61 fabric fabric NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 62 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 63 tight tight JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 64 narrow narrow JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 65 streets street NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 66 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 67 aligned align VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 68 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 69 prevailing prevail VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 70 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 71 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 72 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 73 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 74 resulting result VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 75 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 76 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 77 canyons canyon NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 78 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 79 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 80 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 81 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 82 permeability permeability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 83 - - , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 84 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 85 few few JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 86 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 87 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 88 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 89 minimal minimal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 90 gaps gap NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 91 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 92 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 93 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 94 excessive excessive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 95 podium podium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 96 structures structure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 97 reducing reduce VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 98 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 99 volumes volume NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 100 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 101 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 102 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 103 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 104 large large JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 105 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 106 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 107 forming form VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 108 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 109 barriers barrier NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 110 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 111 projections projection NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 112 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 113 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 114 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 115 obstructions obstruction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 116 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 117 narrow narrow JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 118 streets street NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 119 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 120 general general JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 121 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 122 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 123 soft soft JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 124 landscaping landscaping NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 125 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 126 shading shade VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 127 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 128 greenery greenery NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 129 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 130 contributing contribute VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 131 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 132 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 133 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 134 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 135 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 136 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 137 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 138 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 139 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 140 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 141 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 142 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 143 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 144 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 145 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 146 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 147 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 148 University University NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 149 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 150 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 151 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 152 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 153 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 154 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 155 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 156 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 157 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 158 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 159 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 160 2006b 2006b CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 161 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 135 162 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 1 For for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 2 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 3 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 4 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 5 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 6 breezeways breezeway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 9 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 11 roads road NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 12 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 13 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 14 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 17 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 18 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 19 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 20 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 21 corridors corridor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 22 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 23 suggested suggest VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 24 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 25 allow allow VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 26 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 27 penetration penetration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 28 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 29 inner inner JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 30 parts part NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 31 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 32 urbanized urbanized JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 33 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 136 34 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 1 Breezeways breezeway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 3 roads road NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 5 main main JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 6 streets street NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 8 avenues avenue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 9 should should MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 10 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 11 aligned align VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 12 either either CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 13 parallel parallel JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 14 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 15 30 30 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 16 • • NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 17 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 19 prevailing prevail VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 20 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 21 directions direction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 137 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 1 Open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 2 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 3 must must MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 4 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 5 linked link VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 7 aligned align VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 8 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 9 form form VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 10 unobstructed unobstructed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 11 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 12 corridors corridor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 13 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 14 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 15 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 16 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 17 structures structure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 18 alongside alongside IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 19 them -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 138 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 1 Space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 2 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 3 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 4 must must MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 5 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 6 maximized maximize VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 8 especially especially RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 10 large large JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 11 sites site NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 12 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 13 dense dense JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 14 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 139 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 2 longer long JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 3 frontages frontage NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 5 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 6 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 7 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 8 aligned align VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 9 parallel parallel JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 10 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 11 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 12 corridors corridor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 15 non non JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 16 - - JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 17 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 18 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 20 setbacks setback NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 21 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 22 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 23 introduced introduce VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 24 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 25 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 26 allow allow VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 27 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 28 good good JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 29 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 30 penetration penetration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 140 31 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 1 To to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 2 maximise maximise VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 4 penetration penetration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 6 sea sea NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 7 breezes breeze NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 9 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 10 breeze breeze NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 11 water water NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 12 front front NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 13 sites site NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 14 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 15 take take VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 16 special special JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 17 precautions precaution NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 18 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 19 avoid avoid VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 20 blockages blockage NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 21 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 22 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 23 paths path NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 25 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 26 University University NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 27 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 28 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 29 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 30 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 31 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 141 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 1 Street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 2 patterns pattern NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 4 building build VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 5 heights height NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 7 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 8 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 10 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 13 landscape landscape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 14 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 15 determine determine VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 17 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 18 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 20 solar solar JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 21 radiation radiation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 23 day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 24 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 26 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 27 temperature temperature NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 28 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 29 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 30 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 31 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 32 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 33 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 34 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 35 having have VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 36 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 37 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 38 indoor indoor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 39 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 40 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 41 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 42 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 142 43 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 1 To to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 2 illustrate illustrate VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 4 reference reference NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 5 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 6 made make VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 7 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 9 natural natural JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 10 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 11 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 12 conducted conduct VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 13 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 14 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 15 proposed propose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 16 luxury luxury NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 17 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 18 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 20 Shenzhen Shenzhen NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 22 China China NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 143 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 1 An an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 2 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 4 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 5 flow flow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 7 solar solar JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 8 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 10 daylighting daylighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 11 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 12 done do VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 13 using use VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 14 computer computer NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 15 based base VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 16 simulation simulation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 17 tools tool NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 18 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 19 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 20 Airpak Airpak NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 22 USA USA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 24 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 25 ECOTECT ECOTECT NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 27 UK UK NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 29 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 30 RADIANCE RADIANCE NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 32 USA USA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 144 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 2 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 3 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 4 Li Li NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 6 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 145 8 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 1 Table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 2 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 3 .3 .3 NFP cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 4 shows show VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 6 airflow airflow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 7 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 9 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 10 velocities velocity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 11 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 13 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 14 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 15 dense dense JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 16 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 17 site site NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 146 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 1 All all DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 2 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 3 graphs graph NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 5 Table Table NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 6 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 7 .3 .3 NFP cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 8 show show VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 9 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 10 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 12 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 14 indicating indicate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 15 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 16 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 18 increased increase VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 19 stagnated stagnate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 20 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 147 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 3 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 4 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 7 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 8 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 9 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 148 10 towers tower NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 1 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 2 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 4 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 5 reduces reduce NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 6 when when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 7 elevation elevation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 8 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 9 increases increase VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 10 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 11 5 5 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 12 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 13 40 40 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 14 m m NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 16 indicating indicate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 17 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 18 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 20 cleaner clean JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 21 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 22 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 24 upper upper JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 25 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 149 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 2 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 3 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 5 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 6 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 7 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 8 spread spread VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 10 larger large JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 11 proportions proportion NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 12 when when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 14 elevation elevation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 15 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 16 increases increase NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 150 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 1 As as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 2 seen see VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 5 graphs graph NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 7 both both CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 8 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 9 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 11 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 12 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 13 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 14 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 15 form form VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 16 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 17 wall wall NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 18 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 19 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 20 oriented orient VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 21 perpendicular perpendicular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 22 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 24 prevailing prevail VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 25 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 26 patterns pattern NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 151 27 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 2 creates create VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 3 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 4 barrier barrier NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 5 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 7 southeast southeast NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 8 winds wind NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 10 creates create VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 11 stagnant stagnant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 12 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 14 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 15 leeward leeward JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 16 sides side NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 17 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 19 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 152 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 1 Ideally ideally RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 3 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 4 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 5 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 6 must must MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 7 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 8 oriented orient VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 9 parallel parallel JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 10 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 12 prevailing prevail VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 13 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 14 direction direction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 15 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 16 ensure ensure VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 17 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 18 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 20 cleaner clean JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 21 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 153 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 1 Lower low JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 2 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 4 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 6 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 7 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 8 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 9 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 10 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 12 smaller small JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 13 fragmented fragmented JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 14 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 16 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 17 diagrams diagram NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 18 above above IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 19 concentrated concentrated JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 154 20 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 155 1 denote denote VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 155 2 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 155 3 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 155 4 velocities velocity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 155 5 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 2 short short JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 3 arrow arrow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 4 strokes stroke NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 5 indicate indicate VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 6 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 8 long long JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 9 arrow arrow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 10 strokes stroke NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 11 indicate indicate VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 13 velocities velocity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 156 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 2 red red JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 4 yellow yellow JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 6 green green JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 8 blue blue JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 9 strokes stroke NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 10 denote denote VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 11 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 12 velocity velocity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 14 descending descend VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 15 order order NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 16 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 17 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 19 footprints footprint NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 157 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 2 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 3 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 4 larger large JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 5 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 6 show show VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 7 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 8 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 10 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 12 comparatively comparatively RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 13 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 14 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 158 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 2 all all DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 3 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 4 graphs graph NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 7 row row NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 9 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 10 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 11 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 12 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 13 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 14 away away RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 15 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 17 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 18 direction direction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 19 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 20 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 21 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 22 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 24 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 25 spread spread NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 26 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 27 larger large JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 28 compositions composition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 29 compared compare VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 30 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 31 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 32 row row NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 33 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 34 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 35 closer close RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 36 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 37 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 38 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 39 direction direction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 159 40 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 1 Observations observation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 2 confirm confirm VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 3 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 5 block block NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 6 size size NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 8 orientations orientation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 10 building build VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 11 heights height NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 13 distance distance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 14 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 15 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 16 source source NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 17 affect affect VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 19 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 20 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 21 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 23 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 24 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 25 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 26 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 27 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 28 those those DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 29 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 30 especially especially RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 31 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 32 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 33 leeward leeward JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 34 side side NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 160 35 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 2 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 3 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 4 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 5 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 6 substantiated substantiate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 7 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 9 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 10 data datum NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 11 gathered gather VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 12 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 13 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 14 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 15 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 16 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 17 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 18 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 23 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 24 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 25 2002 2002 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 161 27 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 2 general general JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 3 conceptions conception NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 5 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 6 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 7 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 9 apartments apartment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 10 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 11 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 12 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 13 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 14 preferred prefer VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 15 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 162 16 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 1 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 2 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 4 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 5 -such -such NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 6 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 7 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 8 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 9 specifically specifically RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 10 referred refer VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 12 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 14 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 15 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 17 reduced reduced JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 18 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 19 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 163 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 2 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 3 velocity velocity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 4 graphs graph NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 5 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 6 confirm confirm VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 8 observations observation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 9 made make VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 10 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 12 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 14 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 15 distributions distribution NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 16 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 17 varying vary VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 18 heights height NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 164 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 1 Lower low JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 2 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 3 velocities velocity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 4 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 5 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 6 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 7 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 8 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 9 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 165 10 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 1 Low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 2 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 3 velocities velocity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 4 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 5 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 6 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 9 leeward leeward JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 10 sides side NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 14 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 15 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 17 causing cause VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 18 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 19 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 20 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 21 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 23 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 24 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 26 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 27 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 28 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 29 those those DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 30 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 166 31 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 1 Also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 3 when when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 5 distance distance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 6 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 7 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 8 source source NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 9 increases increase NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 12 velocities velocity NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 13 decrease decrease VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 14 indicating indicate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 16 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 17 age age NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 19 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 20 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 21 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 22 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 23 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 24 away away RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 25 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 26 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 27 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 28 source source NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 167 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 2 order order NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 3 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 4 enhance enhance VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 6 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 7 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 9 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 10 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 12 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 13 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 14 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 15 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 16 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 17 been be VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 18 included include VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 21 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 22 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 23 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 24 Standards Standards NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 26 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 168 27 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 2 set set NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 4 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 5 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 7 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 8 framework framework NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 10 carrying carry VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 11 out out RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 12 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 13 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 14 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 15 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 16 been be VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 17 formulated formulate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 18 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 20 basis basis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 21 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 22 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 23 air air NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 24 ventilation ventilation NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 25 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 26 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 27 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 169 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 2 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 3 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 6 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 7 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 8 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 9 Standards Standards NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 11 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 12 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 13 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 14 strengthen strengthen VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 16 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 17 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 18 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 19 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 20 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 21 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 22 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 170 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 2 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 3 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 4 developed develop VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 5 according accord VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 6 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 8 results result NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 10 " " `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 11 Feasibility Feasibility NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 12 Study Study NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 13 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 14 Establishment Establishment NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 16 Air Air NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 17 Ventilation Ventilation NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 18 Assessment Assessment NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 19 System System NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 20 " " '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 22 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 23 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 24 Study Study NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 26 was be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 27 conducted conduct VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 28 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 29 completed complete VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 30 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 31 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 171 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 2 addition addition NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 3 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 5 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 7 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 8 technical technical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 9 guide guide NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 10 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 11 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 12 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 13 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 15 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 17 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 18 been be VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 19 issued issue VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 20 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 22 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 23 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 25 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 26 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 28 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 172 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 1 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 2 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 3 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 4 used use VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 5 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 6 compare compare VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 8 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 9 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 10 impacts impact NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 12 different different JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 13 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 14 options option NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 16 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 17 identify identify VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 19 potential potential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 20 problem problem NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 21 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 22 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 23 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 24 improvements improvement NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 173 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 2 technical technical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 3 guide guide NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 4 specifies specify VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 5 three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 6 steps step NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 8 conducting conduct VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 9 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 11 i.e. i.e. FW cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 12 expert expert JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 13 evaluation evaluation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 15 initial initial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 16 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 18 detailed detailed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 19 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 174 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 2 expert expert NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 3 evaluation evaluation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 4 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 6 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 7 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 8 based base VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 9 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 11 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 12 provided provide VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 14 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 15 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 16 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 17 Standards Standards NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 18 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 19 Guidelines Guidelines NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 21 while while IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 22 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 23 initial initial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 24 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 25 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 26 refine refine VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 27 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 28 expert expert NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 29 evaluation evaluation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 30 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 31 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 32 detailed detailed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 33 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 34 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 35 conclude conclude VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 36 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 37 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 175 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 2 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 3 technical technical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 4 guide guide NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 5 recommends recommend VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 6 using use VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 7 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 8 tunnel tunnel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 9 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 11 tool tool NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 12 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 13 carrying carry VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 14 out out RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 15 both both CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 16 initial initial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 18 detailed detailed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 19 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 176 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 1 However however RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 4 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 6 Computational Computational NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 7 Fluid Fluid NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 8 Dynamic Dynamic NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 10 CFD CFD NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 12 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 13 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 14 permitted permit VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 17 initial initial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 18 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 22 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 23 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 24 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 25 2005 2005 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 177 27 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 2 examples example NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 4 using use VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 5 CFD CFD NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 6 simulation simulation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 8 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 9 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 10 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 11 presented present VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 12 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 13 Table Table NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 14 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 15 .4 .4 NFP cord-017080-erbftqgh 178 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 2 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 3 highlighted highlight VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 5 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 6 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 7 benefits benefit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 9 raising raise VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 11 podium podium JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 12 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 14 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 15 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 179 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 2 table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 3 shows show VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 5 comparison comparison NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 7 mountain mountain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 9 valley valley NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 10 breezes breeze NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 12 base base NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 13 case case NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 15 proposed propose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 16 designs design NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 180 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 1 According accord VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 2 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 4 mountain mountain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 5 / / SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 6 valley valley NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 7 breeze breeze NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 8 simulations simulation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 11 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 12 find find VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 13 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 14 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 15 mountain mountain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 16 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 17 create create VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 18 local local JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 19 winds wind NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 20 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 21 vary vary VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 22 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 23 day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 24 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 25 night night NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 26 if if IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 27 there there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 28 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 29 no no DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 30 background background NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 31 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 33 which which WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 34 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 35 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 36 increase increase VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 37 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 38 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 39 flow flow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 40 around around IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 41 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 42 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 43 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 44 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 45 mid mid NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 46 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 47 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 181 48 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 1 During during IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 3 daytime daytime NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 6 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 7 near near IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 9 mountain mountain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 10 surface surface NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 11 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 12 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 13 heated heat VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 14 up up RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 16 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 17 than than IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 19 free free JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 20 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 21 far far RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 22 away away RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 23 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 24 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 25 same same JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 26 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 27 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 28 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 29 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 30 solar solar JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 31 radiation radiation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 182 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 1 Thus thus RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 3 warm warm JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 4 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 5 moves move NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 6 up up RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 7 along along IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 9 slopes slope NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 183 10 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 1 While while IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 2 during during IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 4 night night NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 5 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 6 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 8 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 10 mountain mountain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 11 surfaces surface NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 12 cool cool VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 13 down down RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 16 cold cold JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 17 breezes breeze NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 18 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 19 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 20 formed form VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 21 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 22 flow flow VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 23 down down RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 24 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 25 slopes slope NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 184 26 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 2 proposed propose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 3 new new JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 4 podium podium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 5 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 6 enhance enhance VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 8 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 9 flow flow NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 10 through through IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 12 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 185 13 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 2 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 3 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 4 imagined imagine VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 5 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 7 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 8 region region NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 9 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 10 benefit benefit VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 11 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 13 mountain mountain NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 14 breezes breeze NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 15 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 16 bringing bring VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 18 cooled cool VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 19 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 20 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 21 night night NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 22 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 23 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 24 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 25 hot hot JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 26 days day NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 186 27 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 2 thermal thermal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 3 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 4 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 5 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 6 improved improve VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 8 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 9 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 10 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 11 saved save VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 13 Li Li NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 14 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 15 Yang Yang NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 17 2008 2008 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 187 20 _SP cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 2 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 3 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 5 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 6 penetration penetration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 7 into into IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 8 individual individual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 9 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 10 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 11 play play VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 12 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 13 important important JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 14 role role NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 16 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 17 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 18 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 19 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 20 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 21 designs design NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 188 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 1 Many many JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 2 factors factor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 3 determine determine VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 5 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 6 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 7 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 8 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 9 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 189 10 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 1 Study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 2 done do VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 3 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 5 students student NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 8 final final JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 9 year year NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 10 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 12 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 14 Architectural Architectural NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 15 Studies Studies NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 17 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 19 Architecture Architecture NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 20 University University NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 21 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 22 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 23 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 25 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 190 26 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 2 /2007 /2007 NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 3 reveals reveal VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 4 several several JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 5 factors factor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 6 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 7 determine determine VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 9 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 10 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 11 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 12 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 13 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 191 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 1 Table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 2 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 3 .5 .5 NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 4 illustrates illustrate VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 6 types type NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 8 building build VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 9 footprints footprint NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 10 found find VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 12 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 14 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 15 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 16 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 17 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 18 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 19 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 20 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 22 evaluation evaluation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 24 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 25 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 26 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 27 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 28 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 29 selected select VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 30 individual individual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 31 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 32 unit unit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 192 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 2 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 3 appraisal appraisal NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 6 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 7 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 9 individual individual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 10 rooms room NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 13 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 14 unit unit NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 15 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 16 done do VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 17 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 19 occupant occupant NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 193 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 2 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 3 combined combine VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 4 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 6 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 7 -daylight -daylight JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 8 simulation simulation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 11 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 12 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 13 showing show VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 14 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 15 distribution distribution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 17 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 18 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 20 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 194 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 2 distribution distribution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 4 lighting light VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 5 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 6 significantly significantly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 7 varied varied JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 8 across across IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 10 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 11 types type NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 13 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 14 / / SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 15 rooms room NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 16 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 18 individual individual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 19 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 195 20 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 1 Lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 3 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 4 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 6 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 9 kitchen kitchen NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 11 washrooms washroom NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 12 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 13 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 14 common common JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 15 observation observation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 196 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 1 Obstructions obstruction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 2 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 3 light light VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 4 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 5 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 6 windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 7 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 8 covered cover VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 10 better well JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 11 privacy privacy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 13 furniture furniture NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 14 layout layout NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 15 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 16 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 17 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 18 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 19 barriers barrier NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 20 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 21 daylighting daylighte VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 22 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 24 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 197 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 1 Some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 2 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 3 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 4 no no DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 5 windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 6 at at RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 7 all all RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 9 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 10 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 13 purpose purpose NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 15 storage storage NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 198 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 1 But but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 2 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 3 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 5 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 7 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 8 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 9 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 10 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 11 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 12 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 13 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 14 used use VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 15 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 16 habitation habitation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 199 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 1 On on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 2 most most JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 3 occasions occasion NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 5 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 6 use use VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 7 artificial artificial JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 8 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 10 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 11 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 12 even even RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 13 during during IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 14 day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 15 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 16 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 200 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 1 Small small JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 2 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 3 sizes size NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 5 fixed fix VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 6 glazing glazing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 7 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 8 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 9 commonly commonly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 10 noted note VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 11 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 12 causes cause NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 13 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 14 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 15 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 201 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 1 Further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 4 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 5 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 6 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 7 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 8 most most JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 9 kitchen kitchen NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 11 toilet toilet NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 12 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 14 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 15 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 16 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 17 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 18 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 19 ventilated ventilate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 20 via via IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 21 " " `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 22 Re re NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 23 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 24 entrant entrant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 25 light light JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 26 wells well NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 27 " " '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 202 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 1 These these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 2 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 3 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 4 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 6 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 7 well well RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 8 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 10 main main JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 11 purpose purpose NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 12 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 13 bringing bring VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 14 in in RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 15 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 17 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 203 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 1 Residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 2 most most RBS cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 3 often often RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 4 use use VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 6 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 7 opening opening NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 8 into into IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 9 re re NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 10 - - NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 11 entrants entrant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 12 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 13 drying dry VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 14 clothes clothe NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 16 etc etc FW cord-017080-erbftqgh 204 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 2 inlet inlet NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 4 outlet outlet NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 5 water water NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 6 pipes pipe NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 7 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 8 kitchen kitchen NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 10 toilets toilet NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 11 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 12 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 13 along along IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 14 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 15 re re NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 16 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 17 entrant entrant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 18 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 205 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 2 mechanical mechanical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 3 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 4 outlets outlet NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 5 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 6 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 7 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 8 along along IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 9 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 10 re re NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 11 - - NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 12 entrants entrant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 13 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 14 act act VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 15 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 16 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 17 shaft shaft NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 18 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 19 bringing bring VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 20 in in RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 21 fresh fresh JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 22 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 23 as as RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 24 well well RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 25 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 26 outlets outlet NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 27 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 28 foul foul JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 29 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 30 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 31 toilets toilet NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 32 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 33 kitchen kitchen NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 206 34 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 2 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 3 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 4 play play VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 6 major major JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 7 role role NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 9 determining determine VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 11 re re NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 12 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 13 entrant entrant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 14 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 16 see see VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 17 Table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 18 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 19 .5 .5 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 20 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 21 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 22 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 23 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 24 re re NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 25 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 26 entrant entrant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 27 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 207 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 1 Most most RBS cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 2 often often RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 5 reentrants reentrant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 6 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 7 too too RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 8 narrow narrow JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 10 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 12 bringing bring VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 13 in in RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 14 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 16 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 208 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 1 Wider wide JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 3 more more RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 4 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 5 re re NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 6 - - NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 7 entrant entrant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 8 shapes shape NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 9 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 10 needed need VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 12 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 13 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 15 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 209 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 2 size size NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 4 number number NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 6 positioning positioning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 8 windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 11 floor floor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 12 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 14 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 16 windowfloor windowfloor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 17 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 18 ratio ratio NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 21 shape shape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 24 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 26 depth depth NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 27 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 28 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 29 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 30 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 31 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 32 internal internal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 33 reflectance reflectance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 34 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 35 materials material NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 36 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 37 finishes finish NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 38 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 39 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 40 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 41 footprint footprint NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 42 shape shape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 43 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 44 external external JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 45 obstructions obstruction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 46 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 47 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 48 orientation orientation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 49 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 50 obstructions obstruction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 51 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 52 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 53 neighbouring neighbour VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 54 towers tower NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 55 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 56 distance distance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 57 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 58 towers tower NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 59 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 60 external external JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 61 barriers barrier NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 62 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 63 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 64 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 65 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 66 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 67 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 68 hills hill NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 69 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 70 internal internal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 71 furniture furniture NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 72 layouts layout NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 73 all all DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 74 affect affect VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 75 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 76 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 77 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 78 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 79 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 80 daylighting daylighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 81 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 82 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 83 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 84 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 85 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 86 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 87 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 88 towers tower NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 89 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 90 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 91 Year Year NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 92 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 93 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 94 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 95 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 96 Architectural Architectural NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 97 Studies Studies NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 98 Students Students NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 99 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 100 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 101 Students student NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 102 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 103 /2007 /2007 NFP cord-017080-erbftqgh 210 104 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 2 common common JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 3 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 4 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 5 windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 6 placed place VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 7 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 9 visibility visibility NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 10 range range NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 11 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 12 neighbouring neighbouring JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 13 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 14 cause cause VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 15 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 17 privacy privacy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 211 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 1 As as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 2 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 3 result result NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 5 most most JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 6 windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 7 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 8 kept keep VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 9 closed close VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 11 covered cover VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 12 using use VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 13 opaque opaque JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 14 materials material NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 15 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 16 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 17 shades shade NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 19 curtains curtain NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 21 etc etc FW cord-017080-erbftqgh 212 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 1 blocking block VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 2 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 4 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 5 into into IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 7 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 8 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 213 9 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 1 Tables table NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 2 3.6 3.6 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 4 3.7 3.7 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 5 illustrate illustrate VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 7 case case NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 8 studies study NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 10 respective respective JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 11 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 12 analyses analysis NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 214 13 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 1 Uneven uneven JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 2 day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 3 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 4 distribution distribution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 6 several several JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 7 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 8 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 10 block block NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 11 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 12 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 13 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 14 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 15 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 16 sizes size NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 18 numbers number NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 21 floor floor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 22 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 23 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 24 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 25 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 26 floor floor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 27 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 28 ratio ratio NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 29 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 30 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 31 location location NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 32 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 33 windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 34 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 35 shape shape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 36 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 37 building build VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 38 foot foot NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 39 print print NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 40 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 41 interior interior JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 42 furniture furniture NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 43 layout layout NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 44 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 45 distance distance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 46 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 47 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 48 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 49 block block NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 50 layout layout NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 51 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 52 contextual contextual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 53 barriers barrier NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 54 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 55 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 56 hills hill NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 57 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 58 obstructions obstruction NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 59 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 60 other other JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 61 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 62 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 63 determine determine VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 64 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 65 lighting lighting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 66 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 67 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 68 ventilating ventilate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 69 inside inside JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 70 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 71 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 72 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 73 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 74 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 75 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 215 76 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 1 Windows window NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 2 facing face VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 3 neighbouring neighbouring NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 4 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 5 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 6 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 7 constantly constantly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 8 kept keep VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 9 closed close VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 10 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 12 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 13 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 14 privacy privacy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 16 thereby thereby RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 17 does do VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 18 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 19 serve serve VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 21 purpose purpose NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 23 brining brine VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 24 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 25 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 26 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 27 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 28 Table table NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 29 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 30 .6 .6 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 31 Day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 32 light light JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 33 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 34 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 35 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 36 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 37 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 216 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 1 Sources source NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 2 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 3 Chan Chan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 5 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 8 Cheung Cheung NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 10 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 12 Kei Kei NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 14 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 16 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 17 Wong Wong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 217 19 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 2 addition addition NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 4 investigated investigate VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 6 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 8 relaxation relaxation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 10 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 11 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 12 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 13 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 14 means means NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 15 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 16 improving improve VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 17 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 18 conditions condition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 218 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 2 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 3 investigated investigate VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 5 relaxation relaxation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 7 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 8 heights height NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 9 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 10 2,800 2,800 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 11 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 12 3,650 3,650 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 13 mm mm NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 15 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 16 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 17 features feature NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 19 proposed propose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 20 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 21 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 22 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 23 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 24 Mid Mid NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 25 - - NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 26 Levels Levels NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 27 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 28 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 29 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 219 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 1 When when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 2 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 3 size size NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 4 remains remain VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 6 same same JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 9 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 10 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 11 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 12 increased increase VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 13 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 14 day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 15 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 16 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 18 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 19 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 20 improved improve VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 21 but but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 22 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 23 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 24 very very RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 25 significant significant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 26 improvement improvement NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 27 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 28 seen see VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 220 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 1 But but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 2 when when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 3 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 4 size size NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 6 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 7 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 8 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 9 increased increase VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 10 there there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 11 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 12 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 13 significant significant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 14 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 17 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 18 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 19 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 21 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 221 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 1 Also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 2 graph graph NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 3 shows show VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 4 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 6 Room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 7 2 2 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 8 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 9 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 10 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 11 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 13 larger large JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 14 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 15 size size NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 17 day day NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 18 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 19 factor factor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 20 shows show VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 21 significant significant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 222 22 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 2 simulations simulation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 3 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 4 carried carry VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 5 out out RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 6 based base VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 7 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 9 parameters parameter NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 10 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 11 date date NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 12 21 21 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 13 Dec Dec NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 15 winter winter NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 16 solstice solstice NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 19 time time NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 20 9:00 9:00 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 21 am am NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 22 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 23 sky sky NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 24 condition condition NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 25 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 26 overcast overcast JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 27 sky sky NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 28 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 29 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 30 sky sky NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 31 8,500 8,500 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 32 lux lux NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 223 33 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 2 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 4 regarded regard VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 5 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 7 worst bad JJS cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 8 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 9 case case NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 10 scenario scenario NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 12 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 13 calculation calculation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 224 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 1 Three three CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 2 cases case NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 3 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 4 presented present VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 6 Table Table NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 7 3 3 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 8 .8 .8 NFP cord-017080-erbftqgh 225 9 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 2 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 4 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 5 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 6 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 8 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 9 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 10 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 11 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 12 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 13 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 14 improving improve VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 16 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 17 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 18 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 19 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 20 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 226 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 2 addition addition NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 5 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 7 window window NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 8 height height NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 9 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 10 make make VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 11 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 12 significant significant JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 13 contribution contribution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 14 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 15 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 16 daylight daylight NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 17 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 18 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 20 room room NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 21 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 227 22 _SP cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 1 Outdoor outdoor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 2 living living NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 3 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 5 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 6 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 7 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 8 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 9 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 10 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 11 equally equally RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 12 important important JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 228 13 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 1 Adequate adequate JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 2 provision provision NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 4 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 5 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 7 greenery greenery NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 8 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 9 vistas vista NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 11 visual visual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 12 corridors corridor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 13 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 14 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 15 critical critical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 16 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 17 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 18 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 19 light light NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 20 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 21 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 22 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 23 prices price NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 24 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 25 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 26 general general JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 27 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 28 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 29 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 30 between between IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 31 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 32 around around IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 33 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 34 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 229 35 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 1 Open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 2 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 3 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 4 landscaping landscape VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 5 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 6 podiums podium NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 7 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 8 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 9 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 10 taken take VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 11 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 12 improve improve VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 13 resident resident JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 14 perceptions perception NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 15 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 16 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 17 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 19 views view NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 20 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 21 greenery greenery NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 230 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 1 Open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 2 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 3 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 4 close close RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 5 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 6 highways highway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 8 roadways roadway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 10 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 11 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 12 nodes node NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 13 create create VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 14 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 15 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 16 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 17 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 18 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 19 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 21 dust dust NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 22 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 23 smoke smoke NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 24 emissions emission NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 231 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 2 other other JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 3 words word NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 4 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 6 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 7 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 8 argued argue VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 9 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 10 even even RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 11 if if IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 12 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 13 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 14 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 15 provided provide VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 16 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 17 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 18 blocks block NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 19 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 20 outside outside RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 21 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 22 close close JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 23 proximity proximity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 24 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 25 homes home NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 26 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 27 if if IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 28 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 29 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 30 does do VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 31 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 32 meet meet VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 33 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 34 demands demand NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 35 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 36 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 37 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 38 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 39 users user NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 40 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 41 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 42 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 43 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 44 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 45 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 46 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 47 efficiently efficiently RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 48 utilised utilise VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 232 49 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 1 Podium podium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 2 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 3 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 5 sky sky NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 6 gardens garden NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 7 create create VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 8 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 9 barrier barrier NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 10 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 11 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 13 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 14 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 15 road road NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 16 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 233 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 1 Yet yet RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 3 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 4 surrounded surround VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 5 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 6 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 7 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 8 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 9 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 10 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 11 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 12 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 13 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 14 tendency tendency NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 15 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 16 trap trap VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 17 pollutants pollutant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 18 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 19 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 20 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 21 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 23 cross cross NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 24 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 26 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 27 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 28 mass mass NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 234 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 2 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 4 green green JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 5 cover cover NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 7 trees tree NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 9 hard hard JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 10 landscaping landscaping NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 11 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 12 contribute contribute VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 13 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 14 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 15 micro micro JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 16 climatic climatic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 17 conditions condition NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 18 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 20 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 21 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 22 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 23 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 24 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 25 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 26 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 28 Tan Tan NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 29 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 30 Fwa Fwa NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 31 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 235 32 1992 1992 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 1 ; ; : cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 2 Wilmers Wilmers NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 4 1990 1990 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 5 Wilmers Wilmers NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 7 /1991 /1991 , cord-017080-erbftqgh 236 8 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 1 But but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 3 people people NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 4 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 5 forced force VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 6 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 7 use use VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 8 these these DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 9 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 10 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 11 despite despite IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 12 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 13 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 14 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 15 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 237 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 1 Study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 2 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 3 Davies Davies NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 5 1998 1998 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 7 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 8 shown show VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 9 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 10 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 11 most most RBS cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 12 popular popular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 13 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 15 recreation recreation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 16 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 17 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 18 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 19 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 20 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 22 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 24 passive passive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 25 local local JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 26 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 27 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 238 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 2 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 3 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 4 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 6 majority majority NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 8 users user NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 10 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 11 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 12 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 13 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 14 elderly elderly JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 16 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 17 income income NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 18 groups group NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 19 whose whose WP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 20 accessibility accessibility NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 21 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 22 district district NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 23 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 24 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 26 country country NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 27 parks park NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 28 may may MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 29 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 30 limited limit VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 239 31 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 1 Study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 3 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 4 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 5 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 6 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 7 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 9 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 10 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 11 rise rise VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 12 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 13 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 14 estates estate NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 16 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 17 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 18 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 19 Coorey Coorey NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 21 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 23 shows show VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 24 that that DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 25 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 26 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 27 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 28 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 29 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 30 primarily primarily RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 31 dependent dependent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 32 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 33 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 34 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 35 qualities quality NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 36 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 37 opposed oppose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 38 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 39 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 40 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 41 qualities quality NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 240 42 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 2 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 3 qualities quality NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 4 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 5 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 6 climatic climatic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 7 comfort comfort NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 8 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 9 maintenance maintenance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 10 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 11 facilities facility NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 12 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 13 provisions provision NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 14 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 15 identified identify VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 16 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 17 having have VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 18 important important JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 19 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 20 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 21 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 22 overall overall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 23 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 241 24 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 2 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 3 involved involve VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 4 600 600 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 5 questionnaire questionnaire NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 6 interviews interview NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 7 conducted conduct VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 9 6 6 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 10 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 11 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 12 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 13 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 14 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 15 estates estate NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 17 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 18 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 242 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 1 Respondents respondent NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 2 evaluated evaluate VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 3 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 4 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 6 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 7 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 9 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 10 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 13 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 15 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 17 15 15 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 18 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 19 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 20 including include VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 21 those those DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 22 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 23 podiums podium NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 24 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 25 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 26 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 27 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 28 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 29 six six CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 30 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 31 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 32 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 33 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 243 34 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 2 comparison comparison NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 4 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 5 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 6 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 7 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 8 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 9 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 11 varying vary VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 12 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 13 showed show VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 14 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 15 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 17 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 18 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 19 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 20 considered consider VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 22 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 23 qualities quality NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 25 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 26 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 27 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 28 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 29 climatic climatic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 30 comfort comfort NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 31 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 32 provision provision NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 33 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 34 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 35 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 36 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 37 maintenance maintenance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 38 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 39 having have VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 40 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 41 impact impact NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 42 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 43 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 44 overall overall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 45 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 46 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 47 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 244 48 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 1 Respondents respondent NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 2 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 5 lower low JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 6 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 7 cases case NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 8 tend tend VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 9 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 10 consider consider VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 12 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 13 qualities quality NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 14 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 15 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 16 safety safety NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 18 crowding crowding NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 20 privacy privacy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 21 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 22 interaction interaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 23 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 24 have have VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 25 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 26 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 27 implication implication NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 28 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 29 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 30 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 31 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 32 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 34 Coorey Coorey NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 35 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 36 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 245 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 2 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 3 highlighted highlight VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 5 importance importance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 7 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 8 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 10 optimum optimum JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 11 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 12 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 13 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 14 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 15 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 16 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 17 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 18 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 19 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 20 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 21 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 246 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 2 further further RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 3 highlighted highlight VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 4 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 5 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 6 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 7 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 8 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 9 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 10 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 12 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 13 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 14 cases case NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 15 was be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 16 significantly significantly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 17 influenced influence VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 18 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 19 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 20 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 21 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 22 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 23 opposed oppose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 24 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 25 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 26 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 27 qualities quality NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 247 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 1 Such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 2 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 3 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 4 play play VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 5 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 6 critical critical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 7 role role NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 9 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 10 lives life NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 12 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 13 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 14 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 15 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 16 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 17 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 18 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 19 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 21 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 23 only only JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 24 means mean NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 25 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 26 escape escape NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 27 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 28 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 29 otherwise otherwise RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 30 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 31 up up RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 32 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 33 setting setting NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 248 34 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 3 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 4 importance importance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 5 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 7 elderly elderly JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 9 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 10 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 11 income income NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 12 groups group NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 13 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 14 specifically specifically RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 15 draws draw VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 16 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 18 need need NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 19 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 20 optimizing optimize VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 22 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 23 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 25 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 26 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 27 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 28 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 29 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 30 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 31 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 249 32 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 1 An an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 2 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 4 respondents respondent NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 5 ' ' POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 6 satisfaction satisfaction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 7 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 8 climatic climatic JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 9 comfort comfort NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 10 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 11 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 12 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 13 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 14 shown show VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 15 when when WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 17 number number NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 18 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 19 trees tree NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 20 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 21 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 22 proportion proportion NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 24 greenery greenery NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 25 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 26 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 27 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 28 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 29 sky sky NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 30 view view NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 31 factor factor NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 32 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 33 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 34 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 35 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 36 taller tall JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 37 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 38 adjacent adjacent JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 39 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 40 smaller small JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 41 narrower narrow JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 42 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 43 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 45 Coorey Coorey NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 46 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 47 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 250 49 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 1 Noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 2 pollution pollution NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 3 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 4 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 5 common common JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 6 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 7 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 8 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 9 associated associate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 10 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 11 mixed mixed JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 12 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 14 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 15 connectivity connectivity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 16 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 17 transport transport NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 18 networks network NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 251 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 1 Taller tall JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 2 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 3 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 4 residences residence NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 7 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 8 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 9 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 10 preferred prefer VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 11 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 12 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 13 less less JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 14 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 15 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 16 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 17 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 18 floors floor NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 20 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 22 2002 2002 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 252 24 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 1 Also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 3 elevated elevated JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 4 walkways walkway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 6 podiums podium NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 7 serve serve VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 8 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 9 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 10 principles principle NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 12 segregating segregate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 13 pedestrian pedestrian NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 14 routes route NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 15 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 16 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 17 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 18 pollutant pollutant NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 19 sources source NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 20 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 21 street street NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 22 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 23 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 24 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 253 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 2 podiums podium NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 3 act act VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 4 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 5 buffers buffer NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 6 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 7 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 8 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 9 ground ground NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 10 level level NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 254 11 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 2 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 3 clusters cluster NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 7 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 8 well well RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 9 integrated integrate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 10 through through IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 11 elevated elevated JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 12 walkways walkway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 13 subways subway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 14 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 15 podiums podium NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 16 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 17 induce induce VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 18 people people NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 19 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 20 walk walk VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 21 through through IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 22 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 23 rather rather RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 24 than than IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 25 being be VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 26 exposed expose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 27 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 28 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 29 fumes fume NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 30 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 31 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 32 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 33 vehicular vehicular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 34 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 35 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 36 road road NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 37 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 255 38 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 1 Study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 3 external external JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 4 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 5 measurements measurement NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 6 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 8 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 9 areas area NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 11 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 12 arts art NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 13 performing perform VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 14 school school NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 15 showed show VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 16 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 17 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 18 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 19 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 20 reflectance reflectance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 21 was be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 22 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 23 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 24 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 25 façade façade NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 26 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 27 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 28 canyon canyon NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 29 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 30 due due IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 31 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 32 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 33 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 34 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 35 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 36 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 37 running run VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 38 parallel parallel NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 39 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 40 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 41 roadways roadway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 43 Lau Lau NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 44 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 45 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 256 47 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 1 Measurements measurement NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 2 were be VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 3 taken take VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 4 alongside alongside IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 5 two two CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 6 roadways roadway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 7 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 8 opposite opposite JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 9 sides side NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 10 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 12 arts art NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 13 school school NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 257 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 1 One one CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 2 roadway roadway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 3 has have VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 4 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 5 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 6 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 7 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 8 located locate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 9 alongside alongside IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 11 while while IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 12 low low JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 13 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 14 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 15 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 16 frame frame VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 17 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 18 roadway roadway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 19 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 21 opposite opposite JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 22 side side NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 258 23 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 1 Higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 2 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 3 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 4 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 5 observed observe VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 6 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 8 roadway roadway NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 9 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 10 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 11 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 12 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 13 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 259 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 2 facades facade NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 4 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 5 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 6 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 7 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 8 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 9 act act NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 10 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 11 reflectors reflector NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 12 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 13 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 14 sources source NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 15 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 16 vehicular vehicular JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 17 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 260 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 2 taller tall JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 3 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 4 forms form NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 5 create create VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 6 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 7 canyon canyon NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 8 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 9 causing cause VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 10 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 11 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 12 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 261 13 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 2 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 3 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 4 suggested suggest VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 5 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 7 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 8 facades facade NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 10 orientations orientation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 11 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 13 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 14 sources source NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 16 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 17 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 18 reflectance reflectance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 19 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 20 absorption absorption NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 21 values value NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 22 must must MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 23 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 24 manipulated manipulate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 262 25 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 2 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 3 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 4 done do VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 5 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 6 orientating orientate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 8 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 9 so so IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 10 that that IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 12 does do VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 13 not not RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 14 obstruct obstruct VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 16 reflect reflect VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 17 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 263 18 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 1 Instead instead RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 2 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 4 disseminates disseminate VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 6 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 7 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 8 avoids avoid VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 9 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 10 canyon canyon NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 11 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 264 12 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 2 materials material NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 5 facades facade NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 6 should should MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 7 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 8 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 9 less less JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 10 reflectance reflectance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 12 higher high JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 13 absorption absorption NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 14 values value NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 265 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 1 In in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 2 addition addition NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 4 trees tree NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 5 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 6 shrubs shrub NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 7 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 8 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 9 introduced introduce VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 10 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 11 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 12 screens screen NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 13 alongside alongside IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 14 roadways roadway NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 266 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 1 Zoning zoning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 2 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 3 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 4 stage stage NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 5 must must MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 6 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 7 done do VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 8 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 9 an an DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 10 awareness awareness NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 13 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 14 sources source NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 16 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 17 reflectors reflector NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 18 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 19 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 20 surrounding surround VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 21 context context NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 267 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 1 Habitable habitable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 2 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 3 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 4 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 5 buffered buffer VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 6 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 7 elevating elevate VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 9 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 10 above above IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 11 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 12 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 13 source source NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 14 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 268 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 1 Soft soft JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 2 landscaping landscaping NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 3 features feature VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 4 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 5 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 6 water water NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 7 fountains fountain NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 8 can can MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 9 be be VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 10 used use VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 11 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 12 mask mask VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 13 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 14 create create VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 15 distraction distraction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 16 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 17 traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 18 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 269 19 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 1 Although although IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 2 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 3 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 4 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 5 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 6 many many JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 7 social social JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 8 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 9 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 10 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 12 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 13 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 14 's 's POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 15 topography topography NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 16 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 17 continuous continuous JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 18 increase increase NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 20 population population NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 21 have have VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 22 propelled propel VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 23 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 24 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 25 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 26 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 27 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 28 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 29 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 30 's 's POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 31 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 32 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 33 clearly clearly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 34 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 35 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 36 direction direction NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 37 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 38 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 39 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 270 40 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 1 But but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 2 how how WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 3 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 5 how how WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 6 to to TO cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 7 design design VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 8 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 9 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 10 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 11 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 12 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 13 question question NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 15 concern concern NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 271 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 2 general general JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 3 policy policy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 5 regulations regulation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 6 provoke provoke VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 7 taller tall JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 8 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 272 9 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 1 But but CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 2 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 3 regulations regulation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 5 attention attention NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 7 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 8 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 9 designers designer NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 10 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 11 turned turn VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 12 towards towards IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 13 more more RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 14 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 15 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 16 measures measure NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 17 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 18 will will MD cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 19 balance balance VB cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 21 demand demand NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 22 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 23 taller tall JJR cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 24 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 25 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 26 more more RBR cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 27 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 28 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 29 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 30 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 31 liveable liveable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 32 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 33 features feature NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 273 34 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 2 critical critical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 3 implications implication NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 4 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 5 building build VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 6 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 7 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 8 mainly mainly RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 9 associated associate VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 10 with with IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 11 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 12 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 13 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 14 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 15 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 17 wind wind NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 18 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 19 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 20 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 21 macro macro JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 22 context context NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 24 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 25 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 26 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 27 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 28 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 29 as as RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 30 well well RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 31 as as IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 32 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 33 micro micro JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 34 context context NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 35 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 36 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 37 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 38 units unit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 39 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 40 apartments apartment NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 274 41 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 1 Poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 2 daylighting daylighte VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 3 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 4 within within IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 5 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 6 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 7 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 8 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 9 pressing press VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 10 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 11 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 12 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 13 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 275 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 2 lack lack NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 4 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 5 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 6 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 7 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 8 poor poor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 9 environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 10 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 12 such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 13 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 14 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 15 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 16 another another DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 17 issue issue NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 18 that that WDT cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 19 impacts impact VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 20 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 21 quantity quantity NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 22 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 23 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 24 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 25 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 26 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 27 among among IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 28 highrise highrise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 29 occupants occupant NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 276 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 2 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 3 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 4 due due JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 5 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 6 reflectance reflectance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 7 from from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 8 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 9 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 10 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 11 towers tower NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 12 caused cause VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 13 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 14 façade façade NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 15 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 16 canyon canyon NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 17 effects effect NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 18 are be VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 19 also also RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 20 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 21 challenge challenge NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 22 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 23 zoning zoning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 24 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 25 orientations orientation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 26 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 27 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 277 28 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 1 Such such JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 2 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 3 bring bring VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 4 about about RP cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 5 specific specific JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 6 criteria criterion NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 7 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 8 zoning zoning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 10 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 12 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 14 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 15 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 16 contexts context NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 278 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 1 This this DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 2 chapter chapter NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 3 highlighted highlight VBD cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 4 some some DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 6 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 7 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 8 issues issue NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 10 possibilities possibility NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 279 11 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 280 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 280 2 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 280 3 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 280 4 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 281 1 Just just RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 281 2 or or CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 281 3 just just RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 281 4 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 281 5 ? ? . cord-017080-erbftqgh 282 1 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 282 2 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 282 3 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 1 Unpublished unpublished JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 2 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 4 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 5 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 6 Architectural Architectural NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 283 7 Studies Studies NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 1 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 2 Year Year NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 3 ProjectWork ProjectWork NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 4 Unpublished unpublished JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 5 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 6 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 7 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 8 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 9 Architectural Architectural NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 10 Studies Studies NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 11 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 12 Year Year NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 13 ProjectWork ProjectWork NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 14 2006 2006 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 15 - - SYM cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 16 2007 2007 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 17 policy policy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 18 address address NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 19 by by IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 20 chief chief JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 21 executive executive NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 284 22 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 285 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 285 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 285 3 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 286 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 286 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 286 3 SAR SAR NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 286 4 Government Government NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 286 5 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 1 Last last JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 2 accessed access VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 3 Feasibility Feasibility NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 4 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 5 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 6 establishment establishment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 8 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 9 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 10 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 11 system system NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 12 - - HYPH cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 13 executive executive NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 14 summary summary NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 287 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 3 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 4 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 5 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 6 Architecture Architecture NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 7 Sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 8 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 10 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 11 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 12 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 13 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 14 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 288 15 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 1 Paper paper NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 2 presented present VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 3 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 5 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 6 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 7 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 8 From from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 9 engineering engineering NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 10 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 11 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 12 Unpublished unpublished JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 13 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 14 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 15 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 16 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 17 Architectural Architectural NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 18 Studies Studies NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 19 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 20 Year Year NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 21 ProjectWork ProjectWork NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 22 Design Design NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 23 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 24 open open JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 25 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 26 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 27 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 28 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 29 zones zone NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 30 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 31 Case case NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 32 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 33 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 34 public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 35 housing housing NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 36 estates estate NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 37 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 38 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 39 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 40 Study Study NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 41 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 42 leisure leisure NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 43 habits habit NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 44 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 45 recreation recreation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 46 preferences preference NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 47 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 48 review review NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 49 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 50 chapter chapter NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 51 four four CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 52 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 53 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 54 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 55 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 56 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 57 standards standard NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 58 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 59 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 289 60 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 1 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 2 Report Report NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 3 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 4 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 5 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 6 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 7 Year Year NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 8 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 9 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 10 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 12 Architectural Architectural NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 13 Studies Studies NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 14 Students Students NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 15 -Department -department VBP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 17 Architecture Architecture NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 18 University University NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 22 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 23 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 24 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 25 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 26 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 27 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 28 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 29 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 290 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 291 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 291 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 291 3 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 2 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 3 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 7 Climate Climate NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 8 consideration consideration NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 10 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 12 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 13 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 14 IFC IFC NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 15 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 16 Kornhill Kornhill NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 18 Telford Telford NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 20 union union NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 21 square square JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 22 images image NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 23 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 24 google google NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 25 earth earth NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 26 MILUnet MILUnet NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 292 27 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 1 Multi multi JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 2 functional functional JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 3 intensive intensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 4 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 5 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 6 -Principle -principle NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 8 practices practice NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 9 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 10 projects project NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 11 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 12 policies policy NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 13 -Towards -toward VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 14 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 15 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 16 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 293 17 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 294 1 Harbiforum Harbiforum NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 294 2 Foundation Foundation NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 294 3 Daylight Daylight NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 294 4 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 294 5 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 1 Residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 2 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 4 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 5 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 6 Outbreak outbreak NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 8 severe severe JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 9 acute acute JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 10 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 11 syndrome syndrome NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 13 SARS SARS NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 15 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 16 Amoy Amoy NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 17 Gardens Gardens NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 18 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 19 Kowloon Kowloon NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 20 Bay Bay NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 21 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 22 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 23 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 24 -Main -Main NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 25 findings finding NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 26 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 27 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 28 investigations investigation NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 295 29 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 1 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 2 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 3 Health Health NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 4 Air Air NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 5 quality quality NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 6 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 7 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 8 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 9 MTR MTR NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 10 properties property NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 296 11 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 3 Mass Mass NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 4 Transit Transit NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 5 Railway Railway NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 6 Corporation Corporation NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 7 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 8 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 9 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 297 10 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 1 Last last JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 2 accessed access VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 3 Technical Technical NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 4 guide guide NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 5 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 6 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 7 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 8 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 10 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 11 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 12 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 13 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 298 14 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 3 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 4 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 5 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 6 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 7 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 299 8 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 1 Last last JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 2 accessed access VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 3 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 4 department department NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 5 annual annual JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 6 report report NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 7 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 8 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 9 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 10 standards standard NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 11 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 12 guidelines guideline NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 300 13 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 3 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 4 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 5 Low Low NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 6 energy energy NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 7 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 8 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 9 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 10 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 11 density density NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 12 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 13 cities city NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 14 Sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 15 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 16 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 17 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 18 developing develop VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 19 countries country NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 20 Daylight Daylight NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 21 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 301 22 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 302 1 Residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 302 2 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 302 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 1 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 2 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 3 A a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 4 survey survey NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 5 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 6 residents resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 7 ' ' POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 8 responses response NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 9 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 10 high high JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 11 rise rise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 12 living live VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 13 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 14 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 15 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 303 16 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 1 Centre Centre NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 2 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 3 Architecture Architecture NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 5 Urban Urban NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 6 Design Design NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 7 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 8 China China NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 9 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 10 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 304 11 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 1 Traffic traffic NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 2 noise noise NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 3 measurement measurement NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 4 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 6 school school NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 7 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 8 performing perform VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 9 arts art NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 10 Sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 11 building building NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 12 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 13 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 14 Residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 15 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 16 Reconsidering reconsider VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 17 daylighting daylighte VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 18 design design NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 19 parameters parameter NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 20 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 21 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 22 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 23 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 24 densely densely RB cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 25 built build VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 26 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 27 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 28 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 305 29 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 1 MILU MILU NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 2 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 3 how how WRB cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 5 is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 6 perceived perceive VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 7 Policies policy NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 8 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 9 implementing implement VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 11 intensive intensive JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 12 land land NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 13 use use NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 14 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 15 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 16 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 17 Environmental environmental JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 18 performance performance NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 19 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 20 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 21 Proposed propose VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 22 luxury luxury NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 23 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 24 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 25 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 26 Shenzhen Shenzhen NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 27 Ventilation Ventilation NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 28 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 29 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 30 residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 31 development development NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 32 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 33 IL IL NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 34 2510 2510 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 35 & & CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 36 extension extension NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 37 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 38 15 15 CD cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 39 magazine magazine NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 40 gap gap NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 41 road road NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 42 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 43 mid mid NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 44 - - NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 306 45 levels level NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 307 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 307 2 compact compact JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 307 3 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 307 4 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 307 5 practice practice NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 307 6 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 1 The the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 2 new new JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 3 millennium millennium NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 4 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 5 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 6 new new JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 7 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 8 paradigm paradigm NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 9 Is be VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 10 there there EX cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 11 a a DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 12 role role NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 13 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 14 physical physical JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 15 planners planner NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 16 Technical Technical NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 17 guide guide NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 18 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 19 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 20 ventilation ventilation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 21 assessment assessment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 23 AVA AVA NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 25 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 26 developments development NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 27 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 28 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 29 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 308 30 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 1 Planning Planning NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 2 Department Department NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 4 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 5 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 6 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 7 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 8 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 309 9 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 1 Last last JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 2 accessed access VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 3 Influence influence NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 4 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 5 pavement pavement NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 6 materials material NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 7 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 9 thermal thermal JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 10 environment environment NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 11 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 12 outdoor outdoor JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 13 spaces space NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 14 Achieving achieve VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 15 sustainable sustainable JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 16 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 17 form form NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 18 Effects effect NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 19 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 20 vegetation vegetation NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 21 on on IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 22 urban urban JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 23 climate climate NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 24 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 25 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 26 Daylight Daylight NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 27 analysis analysis NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 310 28 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 311 1 Residential residential JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 311 2 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 311 3 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 311 4 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 311 5 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 311 6 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 1 Unpublished unpublished JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 2 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 3 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 4 Arts Arts NNPS cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 5 Final Final NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 6 Year Year NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 7 ProjectWork ProjectWork NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 8 Call call NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 9 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 10 law law NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 11 against against IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 12 ' ' `` cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 13 wall wall NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 14 effect effect NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 15 ' ' '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 16 fails fail VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 17 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 18 South South NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 19 China China NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 20 morning morning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 21 post post NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 22 Policies policy NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 23 and and CC cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 24 planning planning NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 25 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 26 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 27 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 28 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 29 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 30 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 312 31 . . . cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 1 Paper paper NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 2 presented present VBN cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 3 at at IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 4 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 5 tall tall JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 6 buildings building NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 313 7 : : : cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 1 From from IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 2 engineering engineering NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 3 to to IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 4 sustainability sustainability NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 5 Public public JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 6 space space NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 7 in in IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 8 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 9 old old JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 10 derelict derelict JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 11 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 12 area area NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 13 -A -A : cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 14 case case NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 15 study study NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 16 of of IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 17 Mong Mong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 18 Kok Kok NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 19 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 20 Hong Hong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 21 Kong Kong NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 22 Asia Asia NNP cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 23 's 's POS cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 24 walled walled JJ cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 25 city city NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 26 ' ' '' cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 27 leaves leave VBZ cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 28 -Residents -resident NNS cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 29 longing long VBG cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 30 for for IN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 31 air air NN cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 32 , , , cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 33 the the DT cord-017080-erbftqgh 314 34 standard standard NN