id sid tid token lemma pos cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 1 key key NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 2 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 3 cord-034317-bhzctz87 cord-034317-bhzctz87 NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 4 authors author NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 5 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 6 Ngan Ngan NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 8 Olivia Olivia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 9 Miu Miu NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 10 Yung Yung NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 11 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 12 Sim Sim NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 14 Joong Joong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 15 Hiong Hiong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 16 title title NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 17 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 18 Evolution evolution NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 20 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 21 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 22 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 23 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 24 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 25 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 26 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 27 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 28 tale tale NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 29 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 30 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 31 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 32 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 33 date date NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 34 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 35 2020 2020 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 36 - - SYM cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 37 10 10 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 38 - - SYM cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 39 27 27 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 40 journal journal NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 41 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 42 International International NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 43 Journal Journal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 44 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 45 Ethics Ethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 46 Education Education NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 47 DOI DOI NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 48 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 49 10.1007 10.1007 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 50 / / SYM cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 51 s40889 s40889 NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 52 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 1 53 020 020 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 1 -00112 -00112 NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 2 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 3 0 0 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 4 sha sha NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 5 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 6 e33cd0e2c3fff0d69182ad4679e7c757a1e956ee e33cd0e2c3fff0d69182ad4679e7c757a1e956ee NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 7 doc_id doc_id NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 8 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 9 34317 34317 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 10 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 11 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 12 bhzctz87 bhzctz87 `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 13 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 14 Education Education NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 15 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 16 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 17 Anglo anglo JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 18 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 19 European european JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 20 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 21 developed develop VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 22 since since IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 23 1970 1970 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 24 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 25 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 26 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 27 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 28 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 29 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 30 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 31 postgraduate postgraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 32 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 33 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 34 residency residency NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 35 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 36 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 37 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 38 continuous continuous JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 39 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 2 40 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 3 Asia Asia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 4 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 5 Pacific Pacific NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 6 region region NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 8 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 9 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 10 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 11 less less RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 12 structured structured JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 14 often often RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 15 dependent dependent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 16 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 17 contextual contextual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 18 constraints constraint NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 3 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 1 This this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 2 paper paper NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 3 provides provide VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 5 cross cross JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 6 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 7 sectional sectional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 8 analysis analysis NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 10 describing describe VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 11 institutional institutional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 12 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 14 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 15 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 16 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 17 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 18 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 19 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 20 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 21 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 22 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 24 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 25 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 4 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 2 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 3 programmes programme NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 6 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 7 institutions institution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 8 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 9 distinctive distinctive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 11 terms term NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 12 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 13 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 15 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 16 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 18 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 19 topic topic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 20 selection selection NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 23 common common JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 24 challenges challenge NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 25 include include VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 26 implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 27 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 28 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 29 courses course NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 30 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 31 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 32 ’ ’ POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 33 resistance resistance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 34 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 35 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 36 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 37 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 38 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 39 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 40 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 41 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 42 emerged emerge VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 43 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 44 they -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 45 evolve evolve VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 5 46 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 2 reported report VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 3 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 4 revealed reveal VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 5 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 6 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 8 room room NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 9 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 10 improvement improvement NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 11 regarding regard VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 12 how how WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 13 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 14 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 15 integrate integrate VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 16 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 17 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 19 regions region NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 20 where where WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 21 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 22 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 23 remains remain VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 24 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 25 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 26 early early JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 27 stage stage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 6 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 1 At at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 2 least least JJS cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 5 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 6 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 7 requires require VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 8 both both DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 9 top top JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 10 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 11 down down RP cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 12 support support NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 13 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 15 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 16 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 17 improve improve VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 18 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 19 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 20 educational educational JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 21 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 23 as as RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 24 well well RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 25 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 26 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 27 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 28 bottom bottom NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 29 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 30 up up RP cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 31 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 32 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 33 empower empower VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 34 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 35 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 36 raise raise VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 37 awareness awareness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 38 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 39 concerns concern NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 40 toward toward IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 41 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 42 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 43 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 44 helps help VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 45 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 46 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 47 reasoning reason VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 48 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 49 challenging challenging JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 50 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 7 51 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 1 Moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 2 conduct conduct NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 3 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 6 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 7 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 8 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 9 attitudes attitude NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 10 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 11 behaviours behaviour NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 12 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 14 transcendental transcendental JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 15 element element NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 16 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 17 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 18 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 8 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 1 Entering enter VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 2 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 3 school school NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 4 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 5 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 6 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 7 later later RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 8 becoming become VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 9 clinicians clinician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 10 involves involve VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 11 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 12 transformative transformative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 13 process process NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 14 emphasising emphasise VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 15 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 16 competencies competency NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 18 codes code NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 20 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 21 compliance compliance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 24 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 9 25 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 2 Holden Holden NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 3 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 4 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 5 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 6 2015 2015 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 10 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 1 Clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 2 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 3 acquisition acquisition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 4 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 5 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 7 core core NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 10 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 11 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 13 establishment establishment NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 14 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 15 virtues virtue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 16 values value NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 17 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 18 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 19 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 20 have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 21 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 22 underexplored underexplored JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 23 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 24 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 25 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 11 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 1 Bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 2 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 4 Anglo anglo JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 5 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 6 European european JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 7 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 8 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 9 developed develop VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 10 since since IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 11 1970 1970 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 13 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 14 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 15 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 16 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 18 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 19 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 20 postgraduate postgraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 21 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 22 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 23 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 24 residency residency NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 25 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 26 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 27 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 28 continuous continuous JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 29 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 30 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 12 31 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 3 Asia Asia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 4 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 5 Pacific Pacific NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 6 region region NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 8 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 9 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 10 did do VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 11 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 12 gain gain VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 13 attention attention NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 14 until until IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 15 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 16 1990s 1990 NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 18 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 19 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 20 deliveries delivery NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 21 remained remain VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 22 inconsistent inconsistent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 24 less less RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 25 structured structured JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 26 depending depending NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 27 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 28 contextual contextual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 29 factors factor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 31 Miyasaka Miyasaka NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 32 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 33 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 34 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 35 1999 1999 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 13 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 1 One one CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 2 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 4 common common JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 5 barriers barrier NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 8 implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 10 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 11 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 12 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 14 resource resource NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 15 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 16 constrained constrain VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 17 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 18 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 19 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 20 lack lack NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 21 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 22 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 23 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 25 ten ten CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 26 Have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 27 2014 2014 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 14 29 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 1 Teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 2 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 3 requires require VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 4 expertise expertise NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 5 both both CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 7 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 9 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 15 10 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 1 Nonetheless nonetheless RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 3 many many JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 4 teachers teacher NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 5 who who WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 6 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 7 involved involve VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 9 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 10 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 12 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 13 programmes programme NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 14 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 15 either either CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 16 philosophers philosopher NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 18 ethicists ethicist NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 20 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 21 scientists scientist NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 22 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 23 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 24 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 25 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 26 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 27 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 28 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 29 clinicians clinician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 30 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 31 inadequate inadequate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 32 formal formal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 33 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 34 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 35 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 37 Ekmekci Ekmekci NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 38 2016 2016 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 39 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 40 Sim Sim NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 41 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 42 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 43 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 44 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 16 46 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 1 Universities university NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 2 have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 3 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 4 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 5 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 6 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 7 provide provide VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 8 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 9 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 10 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 11 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 13 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 14 philosophy philosophy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 15 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 16 sustain sustain VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 17 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 18 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 17 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 1 Another another DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 2 common common JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 3 challenge challenge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 5 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 6 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 7 time time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 8 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 9 include include VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 10 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 13 packed packed JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 14 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 15 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 16 timetable timetable NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 18 Ravindran Ravindran NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 19 2008 2008 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 18 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 1 Successful successful JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 2 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 3 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 4 implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 5 requires require VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 6 continuous continuous JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 7 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 8 multifaceted multifaceted JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 9 consideration consideration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 19 10 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 1 There there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 3 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 4 four four CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 5 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 6 stage stage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 7 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 8 describing describe VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 10 action action NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 11 plan plan NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 12 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 13 progressive progressive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 14 changes change NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 15 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 16 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 17 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 18 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 20 specific specific JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 21 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 22 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 23 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 24 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 25 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 26 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 27 over over IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 28 time time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 29 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 30 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 31 terms term NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 32 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 33 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 34 implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 35 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 36 content content NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 37 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 38 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 39 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 40 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 41 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 42 instruction instruction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 43 method method NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 45 Sherer Sherer NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 46 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 47 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 48 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 49 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 20 51 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 2 Stage stage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 3 1 1 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 5 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 6 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 7 no no DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 9 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 12 institution institution NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 21 13 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 2 Stage stage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 3 2 2 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 5 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 6 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 7 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 8 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 9 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 10 philosophy philosophy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 11 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 12 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 14 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 16 perspective perspective NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 18 emphasising emphasise VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 19 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 20 theories theory NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 22 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 23 acquisition acquisition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 22 24 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 2 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 3 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 4 supporting support VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 5 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 6 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 7 little little JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 9 didactic didactic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 10 lecture lecture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 11 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 13 primary primary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 14 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 15 delivery delivery NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 23 16 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 2 Stage Stage NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 3 3 3 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 5 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 6 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 7 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 8 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 9 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 10 independent independent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 11 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 13 covering cover VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 14 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 15 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 16 arise arise VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 17 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 18 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 19 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 21 communication communication NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 22 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 23 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 24 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 25 empathy empathy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 24 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 2 addition addition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 3 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 4 didactic didactic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 5 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 7 other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 8 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 9 methods method NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 11 including include VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 12 small small JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 13 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 14 group group NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 15 discussion discussion NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 17 research research NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 18 project project NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 20 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 21 adopted adopt VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 22 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 23 encourage encourage VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 24 intellectual intellectual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 25 exchange exchange NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 25 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 2 Stage Stage NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 3 4 4 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 6 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 7 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 8 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 9 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 10 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 11 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 12 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 13 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 14 team team NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 16 including include VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 17 physicians physician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 19 philosophers philosopher NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 22 attorneys attorney NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 26 23 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 2 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 3 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 5 good good JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 6 indicator indicator NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 8 particularly particularly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 9 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 10 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 11 countries country NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 14 determining determine VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 15 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 16 current current JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 17 status status NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 18 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 19 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 20 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 21 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 22 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 23 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 27 24 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 1 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 3 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 4 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 5 almost almost RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 6 all all DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 7 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 8 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 28 10 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 2 Sim Sim NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 3 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 4 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 5 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 6 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 9 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 10 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 12 Becker Becker NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 13 2005 2005 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 18 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 19 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 21 deliveries delivery NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 22 vary vary VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 23 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 24 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 25 great great JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 26 extent extent NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 27 depending depend VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 28 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 29 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 30 contextual contextual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 31 factors factor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 29 32 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 1 This this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 2 paper paper NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 3 provides provide VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 5 narration narration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 6 describing describe VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 7 institutional institutional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 8 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 10 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 11 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 12 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 13 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 14 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 15 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 16 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 18 University University NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 20 Malaya Malaya NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 22 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 23 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 24 University University NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 25 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 26 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 27 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 30 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 1 Malaya Malaya NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 2 gained gain VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 3 independence independence NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 4 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 5 British british JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 6 colonial colonial JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 7 rule rule NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 9 1957 1957 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 31 10 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 2 1963 1963 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 4 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 6 comprising comprise VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 8 Peninsula Peninsula NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 10 West West NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 13 Sabah Sabah NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 15 Sarawak Sarawak NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 17 East East NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 19 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 20 formed form VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 32 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 2 country country NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 3 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 4 run run VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 5 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 6 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 7 parliamentary parliamentary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 8 democracy democracy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 33 9 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 2 legal legal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 3 system system NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 4 incorporates incorporate VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 5 civil civil JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 6 law law NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 8 derived derive VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 9 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 10 British british JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 11 elements element NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 14 aspects aspect NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 15 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 16 Syariah Syariah NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 17 laws law NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 18 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 19 Muslims Muslims NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 34 20 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 1 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 3 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 5 population population NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 7 32.7 32.7 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 8 million million CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 10 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 11 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 12 prime prime JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 13 example example NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 14 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 15 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 16 plural plural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 17 society society NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 35 18 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 2 largest large JJS cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 3 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 4 groups group NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 5 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 6 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 7 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 9 Malays Malays NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 11 62 62 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 12 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 15 Chinese Chinese NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 17 21 21 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 18 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 21 Indians Indians NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 23 6 6 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 24 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 26 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 27 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 28 others other NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 30 1 1 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 31 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 34 Department Department NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 35 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 36 Information Information NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 37 2016 2016 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 36 39 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 2 Sabah Sabah NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 3 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 4 Sarawak Sarawak NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 6 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 8 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 9 myriad myriad NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 10 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 11 indigenous indigenous JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 12 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 13 groups group NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 14 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 16 own own JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 17 unique unique JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 18 culture culture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 19 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 20 heritage heritage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 37 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 1 Due due IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 2 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 4 multi multi JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 5 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 6 racial racial JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 7 characteristic characteristic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 10 population population NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 11 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 13 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 14 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 15 varieties variety NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 16 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 17 culture culture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 19 religion religion NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 21 social social JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 22 norms norm NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 24 values value NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 38 25 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 1 All all PDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 2 these these DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 3 cultures culture NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 4 have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 5 influenced influence VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 6 each each DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 7 other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 9 creating create VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 10 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 11 genuinely genuinely RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 12 diversified diversified JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 13 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 14 culture culture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 39 15 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 2 Malaysian Malaysian NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 3 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 4 Council Council NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 6 MMC MMC NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 8 operates operate VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 9 under under IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 11 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 12 Act Act NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 13 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 14 1971 1971 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 16 regulates regulate VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 18 registration registration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 19 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 20 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 21 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 22 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 23 practitioners practitioner NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 25 Malaysian Malaysian NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 26 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 27 Council Council NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 28 2020 2020 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 40 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 1 Over over IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 3 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 5 MMC MMC NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 6 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 7 undertaken undertake VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 9 role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 10 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 11 granting grant VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 12 recognition recognition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 13 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 14 other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 15 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 16 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 17 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 18 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 19 country country NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 21 overseas overseas RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 23 added add VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 24 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 25 name name NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 26 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 27 these these DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 28 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 29 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 30 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 31 existing exist VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 32 register register NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 33 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 34 recognised recognise VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 35 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 36 degrees degree NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 37 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 38 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 39 Second Second NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 40 Schedule Schedule NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 41 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 42 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 43 Act Act NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 41 44 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 3 recommended recommend VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 4 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 6 MMC MMC NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 7 establishes establish VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 8 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 9 active active JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 10 functional functional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 11 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 12 Education Education NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 13 Committee Committee NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 14 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 16 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 18 role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 20 MMC MMC NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 21 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 22 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 23 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 24 should should MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 25 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 26 clearly clearly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 27 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 28 explicitly explicitly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 29 stated state VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 30 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 31 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 32 Act Act NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 42 33 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 1 Currently currently RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 3 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 4 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 5 32 32 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 6 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 7 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 8 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 10 including include VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 11 11 11 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 12 public public NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 14 21 21 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 15 private private JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 16 institutions institution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 18 Wong Wong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 19 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 20 Kadir Kadir NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 21 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 43 23 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 2 University University NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 4 Malaya Malaya NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 6 UM um UH cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 8 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 10 oldest old JJS cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 11 public public JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 12 tertiary tertiary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 13 institution institution NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 14 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 15 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 16 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 17 providing provide VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 18 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 19 five five CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 20 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 21 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 22 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 23 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 24 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 25 -Bachelor -Bachelor . cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 26 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 27 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 28 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 29 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 30 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 31 Surgery surgery NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 33 MBBS MBBS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 44 35 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 1 At at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 2 present present NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 4 UM UM NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 5 adopts adopt VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 6 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 7 system system NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 8 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 9 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 10 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 11 problembased problembased JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 12 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 13 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 14 integrates integrate VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 15 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 16 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 17 around around IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 18 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 19 major major JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 20 body body NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 21 system system NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 23 covering cover VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 24 both both DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 25 basic basic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 26 scientific scientific JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 27 foundations foundation NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 28 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 29 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 30 reasoning reasoning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 31 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 32 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 45 33 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 1 Before before IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 3 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 4 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 5 reform reform NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 6 took take VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 7 place place NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 9 2013 2013 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 12 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 14 assessment assessment NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 15 focused focus VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 16 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 18 acquisition acquisition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 20 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 21 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 23 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 24 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 25 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 26 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 27 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 28 humane humane JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 29 aspect aspect NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 30 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 31 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 32 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 33 largely largely RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 34 neglected neglect VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 46 35 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 2 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 3 content content NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 5 divided divide VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 6 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 7 three three CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 8 main main JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 9 components component NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 10 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 11 run run VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 12 vertically vertically RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 13 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 15 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 16 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 17 namely namely RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 18 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 20 i i NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 22 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 23 Scientific Scientific NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 24 Basis Basis NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 25 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 26 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 27 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 29 ii ii NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 31 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 32 Doctor Doctor NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 33 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 34 Patient Patient NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 35 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 36 Health Health NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 37 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 38 Society Society NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 39 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 40 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 42 iii iii NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 44 Personal Personal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 45 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 46 Professional Professional NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 47 Development Development NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 47 48 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 2 Scientific Scientific NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 3 Basis Basis NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 5 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 6 component component NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 7 includes include VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 9 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 10 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 12 normal normal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 13 human human JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 14 body body NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 16 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 17 function function NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 19 Anatomy Anatomy NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 21 Biochemistry Biochemistry NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 23 Physiology Physiology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 25 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 26 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 27 body body NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 28 's 's POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 29 reaction reaction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 30 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 31 injury injury NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 33 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 34 Microbiology Microbiology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 35 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 36 Pathology Pathology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 37 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 38 Parasitology Parasitology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 39 Pharmacology Pharmacology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 41 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 42 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 43 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 44 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 45 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 46 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 48 Anaesthesiology Anaesthesiology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 49 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 50 Biomedical Biomedical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 51 Imaging Imaging NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 52 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 53 Emergency Emergency NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 54 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 55 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 56 Internal Internal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 57 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 58 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 59 Obstetrics Obstetrics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 60 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 61 Gynaecology Gynaecology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 62 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 63 Orthopaedic Orthopaedic NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 64 Surgery Surgery NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 65 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 66 Opthalmology Opthalmology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 67 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 68 Otorhinolaryngology Otorhinolaryngology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 69 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 70 Paediatrics Paediatrics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 71 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 72 Primary Primary NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 73 Care Care NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 74 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 75 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 76 Psychological Psychological NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 77 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 78 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 79 Social Social NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 80 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 81 Preventive Preventive NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 82 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 83 Surgery surgery NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 84 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 48 85 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 2 Doctor Doctor NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 4 Patient Patient NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 6 Health Health NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 7 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 8 Society Society NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 10 DPHSs DPHSs NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 12 module module NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 13 includes include VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 15 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 16 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 17 preventive preventive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 19 promotive promotive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 21 environmental environmental JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 23 occupational occupational JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 24 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 25 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 26 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 27 community community NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 28 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 29 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 30 statistics statistic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 31 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 32 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 33 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 34 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 35 field field NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 36 projects project NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 38 Community Community NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 39 Residency Residency NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 40 Program Program NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 41 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 42 CRP CRP NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 43 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 44 Organisation Organisation NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 45 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 46 Management Management NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 47 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 48 Health Health NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 49 Services Services NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 50 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 51 OMHS OMHS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 53 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 54 Community Community NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 55 Family Family NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 56 Case Case NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 57 Studies Studies NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 58 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 59 CFCS CFCS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 60 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 61 family family NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 62 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 49 63 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 2 Personal Personal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 3 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 4 Professional Professional NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 5 Development Development NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 7 PPD PPD NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 9 module module NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 10 includes include VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 11 improvement improvement NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 12 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 13 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 15 analytical analytical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 16 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 17 critical critical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 18 thinking thinking NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 19 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 20 communication communication NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 21 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 23 nursing nursing NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 24 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 25 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 26 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 27 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 28 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 29 research research NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 30 methodology methodology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 31 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 32 exposure exposure NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 33 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 34 optional optional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 35 fields field NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 36 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 37 interest interest NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 38 via via IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 39 elective elective JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 40 programs program NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 50 41 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 1 Under under IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 3 past past JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 4 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 6 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 7 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 8 appended append VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 9 under under IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 10 Personal Personal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 11 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 13 Professional Professional NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 14 Development Development NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 15 theme theme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 17 lecture lecture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 18 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 19 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 20 primary primary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 21 mode mode NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 22 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 23 delivery delivery NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 51 24 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 1 There there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 2 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 3 no no DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 4 formal formal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 5 assessment assessment NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 6 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 8 subject subject NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 52 9 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 1 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 2 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 3 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 5 popular popular JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 6 subject subject NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 7 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 8 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 9 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 53 10 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 1 This this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 2 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 3 reflected reflect VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 4 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 5 poor poor JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 6 attendance attendance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 9 particular particular JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 11 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 12 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 13 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 14 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 15 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 54 16 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 1 Some some DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 2 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 3 members member NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 4 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 5 do do VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 6 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 7 consider consider VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 9 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 10 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 11 real real JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 12 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 13 topic topic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 14 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 15 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 16 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 55 17 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 1 At at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 2 that that DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 3 time time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 6 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 9 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 10 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 11 slow slow JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 13 insignificant insignificant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 56 14 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 1 Starting start VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 2 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 3 2013 2013 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 6 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 7 Education Education NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 9 Research Research NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 10 Development Development NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 11 Unit Unit NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 13 MERDU MERDU NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 15 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 16 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 17 actively actively RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 18 involved involve VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 19 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 20 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 21 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 22 reform reform NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 24 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 25 now now RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 26 responsible responsible JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 27 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 28 overseeing oversee VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 29 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 30 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 31 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 57 32 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 2 current current JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 3 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 4 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 5 comprises comprise NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 7 four four CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 8 themes theme NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 10 namely namely RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 11 Basic basic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 13 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 14 Sciences Sciences NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 16 Patient Patient NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 17 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 18 Doctor Doctor NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 20 Population Population NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 21 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 24 Personal Personal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 26 Professional Professional NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 27 Development Development NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 58 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 1 Compared compare VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 2 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 4 past past JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 5 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 8 most most RBS cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 9 significant significant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 10 change change NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 13 revised revised JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 14 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 15 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 16 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 17 Personal Personal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 18 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 19 Personal Personal NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 20 Development Development NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 21 module module NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 22 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 23 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 24 upgraded upgrade VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 25 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 26 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 27 theme theme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 59 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 1 While while IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 2 only only JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 3 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 4 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 5 professionalism professionalism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 6 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 7 emphasised emphasise VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 8 previously previously RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 10 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 11 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 12 professionalism professionalism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 14 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 17 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 18 law law NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 19 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 20 given give VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 21 emphasis emphasis NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 22 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 23 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 24 revised revised JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 25 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 60 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 1 This this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 3 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 4 ensure ensure VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 5 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 7 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 8 only only RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 9 grow grow VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 10 professionally professionally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 11 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 12 good good JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 13 doctors doctor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 14 but but CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 15 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 16 receive receive VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 17 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 18 holistic holistic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 19 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 20 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 21 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 22 other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 23 than than IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 24 science science NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 25 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 26 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 27 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 28 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 29 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 61 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 2 unique unique JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 3 feature feature NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 6 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 7 Language Language NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 9 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 10 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 11 component component NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 13 which which WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 14 provides provide VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 15 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 16 early early JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 17 introduction introduction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 18 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 19 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 20 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 21 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 22 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 24 Sim Sim NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 25 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 26 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 27 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 28 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 62 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 1 Students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 2 learn learn VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 3 about about IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 4 icons icon NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 5 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 6 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 8 historical historical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 9 events event NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 11 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 13 death death NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 15 dying dying NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 16 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 17 end end NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 18 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 19 oflife oflife NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 20 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 23 organ organ NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 24 transplantation transplantation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 63 25 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 64 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 64 2 Figure figure NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 64 3 1 1 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 64 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 64 5 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 1 Today today NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 3 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 5 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 6 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 7 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 8 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 9 independent independent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 10 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 11 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 12 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 13 stand stand VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 14 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 15 alone alone RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 16 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 17 but but CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 18 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 19 part part NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 20 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 21 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 22 integrated integrated JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 23 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 65 24 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 1 Moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 2 theories theory NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 3 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 4 related related JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 5 application application NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 6 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 7 oriented orient VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 8 vertically vertically RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 9 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 10 horizontally horizontally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 11 along along IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 12 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 13 relevant relevant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 14 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 15 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 66 16 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 1 For for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 2 example example NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 4 core core NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 5 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 6 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 7 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 8 informed informed JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 9 consent consent NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 10 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 11 confidentiality confidentiality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 12 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 13 introduced introduce VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 14 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 15 Year Year NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 16 1 1 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 17 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 18 revisited revisit VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 19 throughout throughout IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 20 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 21 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 23 vertical vertical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 24 integration integration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 67 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 1 Other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 2 contentspecific contentspecific NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 3 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 4 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 5 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 6 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 7 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 9 human human JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 10 fertility fertility NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 11 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 12 embedded embed VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 13 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 14 relevant relevant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 15 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 16 block block NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 17 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 18 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 19 Endocrine Endocrine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 21 Reproductive Reproductive NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 22 Health Health NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 23 Block Block NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 24 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 25 Year Year NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 26 2 2 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 28 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 29 integration integration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 31 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 32 revisit revisit VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 33 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 34 later later JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 35 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 36 during during IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 37 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 38 postings posting NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 39 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 40 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 41 Obstetrics Obstetrics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 42 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 43 Gynaecology Gynaecology NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 45 vertical vertical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 46 integration integration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 68 48 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 2 terms term NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 4 content content NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 6 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 7 wide wide JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 8 range range NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 10 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 11 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 12 being be VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 13 covered cover VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 69 14 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 1 Topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 2 more more RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 3 commonly commonly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 4 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 5 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 6 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 7 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 8 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 9 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 10 include include VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 11 principles principle NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 12 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 13 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 15 history history NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 16 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 17 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 19 origins origin NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 21 philosophy philosophy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 22 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 23 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 24 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 26 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 27 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 70 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 3 believed believe VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 4 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 5 these these DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 6 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 7 need need VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 8 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 9 early early JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 10 introduction introduction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 11 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 12 help help VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 13 lay lay VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 15 foundation foundation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 16 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 17 bioethics bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 18 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 71 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 1 Some some DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 2 cases case NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 4 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 5 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 7 refusal refusal NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 9 treatment treatment NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 11 reproductive reproductive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 12 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 14 paediatrics paediatric NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 16 neonatal neonatal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 17 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 19 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 20 very very RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 21 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 23 could could MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 24 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 25 addressed address VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 26 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 27 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 28 later later JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 29 stage stage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 30 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 31 e.g. e.g. RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 32 during during IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 33 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 34 postings posting NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 72 35 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 1 However however RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 3 certain certain JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 4 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 5 need need VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 6 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 7 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 8 emphasised emphasise VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 9 throughout throughout IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 11 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 12 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 73 13 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 1 Some some DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 2 examples example NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 3 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 4 informed inform VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 5 consent consent NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 7 patient patient NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 8 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 9 doctor doctor NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 10 relationship relationship NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 11 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 12 privacy privacy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 14 confidentiality confidentiality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 16 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 17 law law NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 19 truth truth NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 20 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 21 telling tell VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 22 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 23 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 24 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 26 diversity diversity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 27 awareness awareness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 28 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 29 religious religious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 30 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 31 spiritual spiritual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 32 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 33 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 34 conflicts conflict NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 35 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 36 interest interest NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 74 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 1 These these DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 2 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 3 aim aim VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 4 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 5 prepare prepare VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 6 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 7 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 8 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 9 work work NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 10 readiness readiness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 13 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 14 setting setting NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 15 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 16 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 17 plural plural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 18 society society NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 19 like like IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 20 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 75 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 1 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 2 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 3 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 5 popular popular JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 6 subject subject NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 7 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 8 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 9 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 12 particular particular JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 14 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 15 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 16 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 17 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 18 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 76 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 1 Some some DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 2 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 3 members member NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 4 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 5 do do VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 6 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 7 consider consider VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 9 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 10 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 11 real real JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 12 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 13 topic topic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 14 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 15 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 16 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 77 17 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 1 Before before IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 3 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 4 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 5 reform reform NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 8 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 10 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 11 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 12 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 13 slow slow JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 15 insignificant insignificant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 78 16 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 1 Nonetheless nonetheless RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 3 since since IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 4 embarking embark VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 5 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 7 change change NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 8 via via IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 9 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 10 transformation transformation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 12 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 13 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 14 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 15 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 16 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 18 beginning beginning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 20 2013 2013 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 22 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 23 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 24 school school NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 25 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 26 taken take VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 27 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 28 giant giant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 29 step step NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 30 forward forward RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 79 31 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 1 Murals mural NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 2 related relate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 3 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 4 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 5 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 7 walls wall NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 9 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 10 buildings building NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 12 Figure figure NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 13 2 2 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 16 initiated initiate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 17 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 18 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 19 members member NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 21 completed complete VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 22 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 23 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 24 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 25 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 26 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 27 testimony testimony NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 28 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 29 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 30 increased increase VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 31 awareness awareness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 32 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 33 acceptance acceptance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 34 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 35 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 36 importance importance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 37 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 38 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 39 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 40 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 41 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 42 members member NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 43 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 44 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 45 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 80 46 _SP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 1 Local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 2 setting set VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 3 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 4 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 6 now now RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 7 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 8 territory territory NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 10 China China NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 11 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 12 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 14 former former JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 15 British british JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 16 colony colony NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 17 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 18 1841 1841 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 19 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 20 1997 1997 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 22 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 23 British British NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 24 Common Common NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 25 Law Law NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 26 system system NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 27 continued continue VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 28 after after IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 29 1997 1997 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 81 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 1 British british JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 2 influence influence NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 3 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 5 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 6 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 7 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 9 law law NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 10 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 11 endures endure VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 12 after after IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 13 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 14 sovereignty sovereignty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 15 handover handover NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 16 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 17 China China NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 82 18 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 2 current current JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 3 population population NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 8 about about RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 9 7.5 7.5 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 10 million million CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 11 composed compose VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 12 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 13 Chinese Chinese NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 15 92 92 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 16 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 83 18 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 1 Among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 3 non non JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 4 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 5 Chinese chinese JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 6 ethnic ethnic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 7 groups group NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 10 majority majority NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 11 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 12 Filipino Filipino NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 14 4 4 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 15 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 18 followed follow VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 19 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 20 Indonesia Indonesia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 22 2 2 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 23 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 25 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 26 Caucasian Caucasian NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 28 1 1 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 29 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 31 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 32 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 33 others other NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 35 3 3 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 36 % % NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 39 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 40 Census Census NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 41 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 42 Statistics Statistics NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 43 Department Department NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 44 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 45 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 84 47 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 1 Compared compare VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 2 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 3 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 8 mostly mostly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 9 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 10 homogenous homogenous JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 11 society society NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 85 12 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 2 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 3 Council Council NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 8 established establish VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 9 under under IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 11 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 12 Registration Registration NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 13 Ordinance Ordinance NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 14 handling handle VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 15 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 16 registration registration NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 18 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 19 conduct conduct NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 21 discipline discipline NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 22 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 23 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 24 practitioners practitioner NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 25 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 26 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 27 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 86 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 2 Council Council NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 3 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 4 review review VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 6 standard standard NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 7 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 8 structure structure NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 10 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 11 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 12 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 14 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 15 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 16 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 17 accreditation accreditation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 18 processes process NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 87 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 2 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 5 Council Council NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 6 updated update VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 8 document document NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 9 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 10 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 11 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 12 Doctors Doctors NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 13 " " '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 15 listing list VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 16 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 17 set set NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 18 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 19 essential essential JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 20 attributes attribute NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 22 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 23 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 24 addressing address VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 25 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 26 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 27 dilemmas dilemma NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 28 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 29 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 30 difficulties difficulty NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 31 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 32 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 33 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 34 practitioners practitioner NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 36 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 37 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 38 Council Council NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 39 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 40 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 41 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 42 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 88 44 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 2 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 3 University University NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 5 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 6 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 8 CUHK CUHK NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 10 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 11 one one CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 12 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 13 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 14 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 15 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 16 universities university NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 18 providing provide VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 19 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 20 six six CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 21 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 22 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 23 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 24 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 25 degree degree NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 26 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 27 -Bachelor -Bachelor NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 28 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 29 Medicine Medicine NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 30 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 31 Bachelor Bachelor NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 32 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 33 Surgery surgery NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 35 MBChB mbchb NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 89 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 2 offers offer VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 3 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 4 longitudinal longitudinal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 5 doctoring doctoring NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 6 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 7 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 8 train train VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 9 physicians physician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 90 10 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 1 At at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 2 present present NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 4 CUHK CUHK NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 5 adopts adopt VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 6 conventional conventional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 8 studentcentred studentcentred JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 9 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 10 subject subject NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 11 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 12 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 13 curricula curriculum NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 14 offered offer VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 15 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 16 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 17 preclinical preclinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 18 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 19 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 20 division division NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 91 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 92 1 Overview overview NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 92 2 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 92 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 92 4 current current JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 92 5 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 92 6 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 2 first first JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 3 three three CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 4 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 5 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 7 MBChB MBChB NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 8 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 9 encourage encourage VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 10 breadth breadth NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 11 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 12 depth depth NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 13 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 15 offering offer VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 16 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 17 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 18 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 19 studies study NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 20 focusing focus VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 21 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 22 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 23 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 24 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 25 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 26 field field NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 27 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 28 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 29 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 30 social social JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 31 science science NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 32 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 33 natural natural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 34 science science NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 93 35 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 2 addition addition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 3 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 4 courses course NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 5 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 6 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 7 biomedical biomedical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 8 courses course NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 9 relevant relevant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 10 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 11 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 13 e.g. e.g. IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 14 public public JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 15 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 16 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 17 anatomy anatomy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 19 physiology physiology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 22 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 23 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 24 required require VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 25 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 26 courses course NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 27 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 28 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 29 language language NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 94 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 1 Before before IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 2 transiting transit VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 3 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 5 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 6 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 8 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 9 six six CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 10 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 11 week week NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 12 bridging bridging NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 13 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 14 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 15 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 16 place place NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 17 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 18 equip equip VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 19 student student NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 20 pathology pathology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 22 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 23 anatomy anatomy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 24 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 25 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 26 communications communication NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 27 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 95 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 2 latter latter JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 3 three three CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 4 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 5 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 6 studies study NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 7 focus focus VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 8 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 9 learning learn VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 10 advanced advanced JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 11 biology biology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 13 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 14 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 15 subjects subject NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 16 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 17 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 18 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 19 anatomical anatomical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 21 chemical chemical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 22 pathology pathology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 23 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 24 anaesthesia anaesthesia NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 26 intensive intensive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 27 care care NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 28 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 29 diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 30 imaging imaging NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 31 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 32 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 33 microbiology microbiology NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 34 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 35 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 36 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 37 surgery surgery NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 96 38 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 1 Students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 2 receive receive VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 3 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 4 exposure exposure NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 5 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 6 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 7 rich rich JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 8 mixture mixture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 10 bedside bedside NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 11 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 13 simulation simulation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 14 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 17 community community NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 18 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 19 laboratory laboratory NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 20 research research NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 21 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 97 22 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 1 Courses course NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 2 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 3 communication communication NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 4 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 5 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 6 professionalism professionalism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 7 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 8 introduced introduce VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 9 throughout throughout IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 11 entire entire JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 12 six six CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 13 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 14 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 15 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 98 16 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 2 overarching overarching JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 3 objective objective NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 6 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 7 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 8 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 9 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 10 provide provide VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 11 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 12 allrounded allrounde VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 13 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 14 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 15 science science NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 17 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 19 Figure Figure NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 20 3 3 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 99 22 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 1 Before before IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 3 structured structured JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 4 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 5 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 6 rolled roll VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 7 out out RP cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 9 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 10 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 11 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 12 yet yet RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 13 implemented implement VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 14 vertically vertically RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 16 horizontally horizontally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 17 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 18 sporadic sporadic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 19 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 20 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 21 related relate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 22 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 23 took take VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 24 place place NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 25 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 26 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 27 ad ad FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 28 hoc hoc FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 29 basis basis NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 30 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 31 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 32 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 33 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 34 only only RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 100 35 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 2 2011 2011 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 5 workshop workshop NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 6 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 7 Integrated Integrated NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 8 Professionalism Professionalism NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 9 Teaching Teaching NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 10 Session Session NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 11 " " '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 12 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 13 introduced introduce VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 14 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 15 final final JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 16 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 17 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 18 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 19 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 20 part part NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 21 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 22 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 23 induction induction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 24 towards towards IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 25 independent independent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 26 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 101 27 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 2 Joynt Joynt NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 3 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 4 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 5 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 6 2018 2018 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 102 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 3 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 4 5-h 5-h CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 5 session session NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 6 comprises comprise NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 8 lectures lecture NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 10 small small JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 11 group group NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 12 discussions discussion NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 15 group group NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 16 presentations presentation NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 103 17 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 2 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 3 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 4 broadly broadly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 5 include include VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 7 principles principle NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 8 guiding guide VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 9 professionalism professionalism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 11 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 12 regulations regulation NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 14 government government NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 15 ordinances ordinance NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 104 16 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 1 Starting start VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 2 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 3 2013 2013 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 6 quarterly quarterly JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 7 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 8 Ethics Ethics NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 9 Grand Grand NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 10 Round Round NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 11 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 12 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 13 introduced introduce VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 14 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 15 parallel parallel NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 16 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 17 discussions discussion NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 18 about about IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 19 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 20 misbehaviours misbehaviour NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 21 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 22 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 23 dilemmas dilemma NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 24 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 25 Fig Fig NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 105 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 1 3 3 LS cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 2 Coursework coursework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 3 during during IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 5 six six CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 6 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 7 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 8 MBChB mbchb NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 9 Curriculum Curriculum NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 10 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 12 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 13 University University NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 14 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 15 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 16 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 17 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 18 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 19 life life NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 20 science science NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 106 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 1 During during IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 3 symposium symposium NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 5 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 6 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 7 staff staff NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 8 members member NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 9 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 10 required require VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 11 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 12 vote vote VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 13 using use VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 14 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 15 green green JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 16 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 17 red red JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 18 card card NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 19 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 20 encourages encourage VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 21 active active JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 23 interactive interactive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 24 participation participation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 107 25 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 2 this this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 3 2-h 2-h CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 4 event event NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 7 identify identify VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 8 key key JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 9 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 10 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 11 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 12 arise arise VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 15 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 16 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 18 case case NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 20 discuss discuss VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 21 possible possible JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 22 conflicting conflicting JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 23 principles principle NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 24 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 26 provide provide VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 27 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 28 resolutions resolution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 29 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 30 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 31 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 32 four four CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 33 principles principle NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 34 approach approach VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 35 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 36 underpins underpin VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 37 much much JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 38 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 39 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 40 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 41 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 42 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 108 43 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 1 With with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 2 this this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 3 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 6 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 11 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 12 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 13 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 15 focus focus NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 16 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 18 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 19 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 20 only only RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 109 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 2 acquaintance acquaintance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 4 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 5 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 8 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 9 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 11 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 12 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 13 less less RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 14 emphasised emphasise VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 110 15 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 1 Starting start VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 2 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 4 mid-2015 mid-2015 NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 7 new new JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 9 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 10 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 11 integrated integrate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 12 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 13 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 14 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 16 covering cover VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 17 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 18 wide wide JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 19 range range NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 20 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 21 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 22 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 23 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 24 biomedical biomedical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 25 sciences science NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 26 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 27 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 28 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 29 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 30 public public JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 31 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 32 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 33 law law NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 34 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 35 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 36 policy policy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 111 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 2 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 3 goal goal NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 5 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 6 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 7 along along IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 8 three three CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 9 dimensions dimension NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 10 encompasses encompass VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 11 acquiring acquire VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 12 cognitive cognitive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 13 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 15 behavioural behavioural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 16 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 17 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 18 encouraging encourage VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 19 positive positive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 20 character character NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 21 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 112 22 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 1 Besides besides RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 3 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 4 modules module NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 5 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 6 designed design VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 7 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 8 raise raise VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 9 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 10 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 11 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 12 develop develop VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 13 critical critical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 14 thinking thinking NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 15 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 16 while while IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 17 encouraging encourage VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 18 robust robust JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 19 communication communication NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 21 interpersonal interpersonal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 22 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 113 23 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 3 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 4 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 7 can can MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 8 then then RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 9 link link VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 11 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 12 theory theory NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 14 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 17 examples example NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 18 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 19 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 20 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 21 preceding precede VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 22 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 23 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 24 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 25 application application NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 26 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 27 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 28 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 29 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 114 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 1 Table table NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 2 1 1 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 3 summarises summarise VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 5 major major JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 6 themes theme NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 9 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 115 10 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 2 topic topic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 3 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 4 oriented orient VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 5 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 8 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 9 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 11 year year NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 12 entails entail VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 14 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 15 goal goal NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 16 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 18 1 1 LS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 20 observe observe VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 21 inter inter JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 22 - - NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 23 dependence dependence NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 24 between between IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 25 medicines medicine NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 26 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 27 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 28 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 30 2 2 LS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 32 acquire acquire VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 33 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 34 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 35 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 36 language language NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 37 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 39 3 3 LS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 41 recognise recognise VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 42 vital vital JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 43 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 44 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 45 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 46 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 47 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 48 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 49 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 50 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 51 4 4 LS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 53 apply apply VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 54 reasoning reasoning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 55 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 56 when when WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 57 present present JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 58 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 59 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 60 dilemma dilemma NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 116 61 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 3 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 4 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 7 can can MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 8 then then RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 9 link link VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 11 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 12 theory theory NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 14 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 17 examples example NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 18 taught teach VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 19 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 20 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 21 preceding precede VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 22 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 23 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 24 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 25 application application NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 26 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 27 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 28 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 29 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 117 31 _SP cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 2 section section NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 3 discusses discuss VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 4 barriers barrier NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 5 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 7 implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 9 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 10 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 11 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 12 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 13 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 15 corroborating corroborate VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 16 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 17 literature literature NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 118 18 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 1 Students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 2 ' ' POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 3 resistance resistance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 4 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 5 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 6 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 8 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 9 source source NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 10 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 11 challenge challenge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 119 12 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 1 Students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 3 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 4 general general JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 5 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 6 believed believe VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 7 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 8 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 9 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 10 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 11 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 12 soft soft JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 13 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 14 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 15 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 16 fluffy fluffy JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 17 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 18 subject subject NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 19 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 20 lacks lack VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 21 scientific scientific JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 22 rigour rigour NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 23 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 24 could could MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 25 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 26 reasoned reason VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 27 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 28 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 29 common common JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 30 sensesocial sensesocial JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 31 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 120 32 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 1 normsthat normsthat RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 2 does do VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 3 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 4 require require VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 5 formal formal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 6 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 8 Leo Leo NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 9 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 10 Eagen Eagen NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 11 2008 2008 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 121 13 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 1 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 2 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 3 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 4 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 5 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 8 similarly similarly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 10 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 11 regarded regard VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 12 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 13 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 14 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 16 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 17 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 18 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 20 lower low JJR cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 21 priority priority NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 23 prefer prefer VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 24 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 25 spend spend VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 26 more more JJR cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 27 time time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 28 learning learn VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 29 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 30 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 122 31 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 1 Ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 2 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 3 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 4 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 5 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 6 sometimes sometimes RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 7 regarded regard VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 8 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 9 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 10 diversion diversion NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 11 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 13 core core NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 14 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 15 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 16 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 17 knowledge knowledge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 123 18 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 1 At at RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 2 worst bad JJS cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 4 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 5 may may MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 6 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 7 viewed view VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 8 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 9 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 10 tedious tedious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 11 repetition repetition NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 12 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 13 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 14 obvious obvious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 15 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 16 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 17 emphasis emphasis NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 18 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 19 procedural procedural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 20 requirements requirement NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 21 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 22 informed informed JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 23 consent consent NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 24 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 25 protection protection NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 26 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 27 patient patient JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 28 confidentiality confidentiality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 29 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 30 etc etc FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 124 31 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 1 Less less RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 2 acknowledged acknowledged JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 3 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 5 unique unique JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 6 role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 11 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 12 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 13 core core JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 14 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 15 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 16 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 17 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 18 critical critical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 19 reasoning reasoning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 21 familial familial JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 22 conflict conflict NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 23 management management NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 24 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 25 navigation navigation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 26 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 27 discourse discourse NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 28 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 29 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 30 peers peer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 31 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 32 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 33 understanding understand VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 34 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 35 policy policy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 125 36 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 2 contemporary contemporary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 3 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 4 stems stem VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 5 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 6 philosophy philosophy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 7 applied apply VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 9 research research NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 10 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 11 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 12 contexts context NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 15 field field NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 16 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 17 grown grow VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 18 ever ever RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 19 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 20 present present JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 21 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 22 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 23 curricula curriculum NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 24 around around IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 25 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 26 globe globe NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 27 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 28 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 29 effort effort NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 30 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 31 produce produce VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 32 doctors doctor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 33 capable capable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 34 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 35 navigating navigate VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 36 complex complex JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 37 patient patient NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 38 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 126 39 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 1 However however RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 3 given give VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 4 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 5 most most JJS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 6 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 7 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 8 gravitate gravitate VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 9 towards towards IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 10 hard hard JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 11 science science NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 12 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 14 clear clear JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 16 testable testable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 17 answers answer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 19 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 20 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 21 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 23 humanities humanity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 24 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 25 based base VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 26 roots root NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 27 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 28 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 29 reduce reduce VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 30 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 31 importance importance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 32 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 33 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 34 eyes eye NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 35 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 36 pupils pupil NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 127 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 1 Another another DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 2 speculative speculative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 3 reason reason NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 5 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 7 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 8 uncertain uncertain JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 9 about about IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 11 need need NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 12 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 13 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 14 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 15 pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 16 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 17 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 18 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 20 although although IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 21 they -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 22 observe observe VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 23 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 24 vital vital JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 25 role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 26 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 27 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 28 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 29 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 30 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 31 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 32 identity identity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 128 33 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 1 Young young JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 2 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 3 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 4 often often RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 5 neglected neglect VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 7 importance importance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 9 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 10 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 11 awareness awareness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 12 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 14 future future JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 15 career career NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 16 during during IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 18 time time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 20 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 21 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 22 skills skill NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 23 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 24 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 25 early early JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 26 university university NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 27 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 129 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 3 practising practise VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 4 physicians physician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 5 observed observe VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 7 importance importance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 9 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 10 when when WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 11 recognising recognise VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 12 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 13 identity identity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 14 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 15 primary primary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 16 caregivers caregiver NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 17 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 18 opposed oppose VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 19 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 20 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 22 Chan Chan NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 23 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 24 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 25 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 26 2011 2011 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 130 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 1 As as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 2 young young JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 3 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 4 student student NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 5 progress progress NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 6 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 7 advanced advanced JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 8 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 10 they -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 11 became become VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 12 interested interested JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 14 learning learn VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 15 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 16 related relate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 17 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 18 contemporary contemporary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 19 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 20 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 22 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 23 dilemmas dilemma NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 24 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 25 physicians physician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 26 faced face VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 27 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 28 daily daily JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 29 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 31 Aldughaither Aldughaither NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 32 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 33 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 34 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 35 2012 2012 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 131 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 2 discrepant discrepant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 3 perceived perceive VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 4 view view NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 5 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 6 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 7 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 8 between between IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 9 young young JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 10 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 11 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 13 experienced experienced JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 14 practising practise VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 15 doctors doctor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 16 point point VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 17 out out RP cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 18 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 19 need need NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 20 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 21 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 22 formal formal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 23 orientation orientation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 24 about about IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 25 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 26 instrumentality instrumentality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 27 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 28 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 29 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 30 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 31 early early JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 32 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 33 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 34 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 35 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 36 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 37 whose whose WP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 38 curricula curriculum NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 39 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 40 high high JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 41 school school NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 42 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 43 predominately predominately RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 44 focused focus VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 45 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 46 mathematics mathematic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 47 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 48 engineering engineering NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 49 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 50 natural natural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 51 sciences science NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 132 52 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 2 other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 3 words word NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 6 influence influence NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 9 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 10 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 11 identity identity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 12 construction construction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 13 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 14 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 15 largely largely RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 16 ignored ignore VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 17 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 18 reality reality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 133 19 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 2 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 3 imperative imperative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 4 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 5 connect connect VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 7 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 9 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 10 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 11 that that DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 12 relevance relevance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 13 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 15 future future JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 16 career career NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 17 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 18 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 19 doctor doctor NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 20 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 21 obvious obvious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 22 rather rather RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 23 than than IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 24 dismissed dismiss VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 134 25 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 1 There there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 2 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 3 studies study NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 4 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 6 United United NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 7 States States NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 9 Netherland Netherland NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 11 Indonesia Indonesia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 12 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 13 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 14 Nigeria Nigeria NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 16 reported report VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 17 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 18 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 19 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 20 witnessed witness VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 21 unethical unethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 22 decision decision NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 23 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 24 unprofessional unprofessional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 25 behaviour behaviour NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 26 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 27 inappropriate inappropriate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 28 conduct conduct NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 29 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 30 superiors superior NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 31 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 32 co co NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 33 - - NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 34 workers worker NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 35 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 36 early early JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 37 clerkship clerkship NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 39 Muhaimin Muhaimin NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 40 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 41 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 135 42 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 1 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 2 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 3 Okoye Okoye NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 4 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 5 Nwachukwu Nwachukwu NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 6 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 7 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 8 Seiden Seiden NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 9 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 10 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 136 11 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 1 2006 2006 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 2 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 3 Yamey Yamey NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 4 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 5 Roach Roach NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 6 2001 2001 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 137 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 3 however however RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 5 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 6 uncertain uncertain JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 7 about about IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 9 resolution resolution NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 11 preventing prevent VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 12 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 13 lapses lapse NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 138 14 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 1 Importantly importantly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 3 implementing implement VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 4 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 5 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 8 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 9 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 10 may may MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 11 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 12 late late JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 14 since since IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 15 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 16 learn learn VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 17 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 18 being be VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 19 told tell VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 20 what what WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 21 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 22 do do VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 23 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 24 senior senior JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 25 doctors doctor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 26 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 27 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 28 opportunity opportunity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 29 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 30 think think VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 31 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 32 reflect reflect VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 33 critically critically RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 35 Hren Hren NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 36 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 37 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 38 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 39 2011 2011 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 139 41 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 1 Bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 2 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 3 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 4 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 5 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 6 one one CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 7 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 8 time time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 9 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 10 but but CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 11 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 12 longitudinal longitudinal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 14 reflective reflective JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 15 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 16 process process NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 17 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 18 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 19 career career NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 20 trajectory trajectory NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 21 shaping shape VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 22 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 23 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 24 identity identity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 26 cultivate cultivate VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 27 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 28 culture culture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 29 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 30 humanism humanism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 32 Fernandes Fernandes NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 33 2011 2011 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 140 35 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 2 needs need VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 3 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 4 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 5 implemented implement VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 6 throughout throughout IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 7 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 8 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 9 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 10 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 11 help help VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 12 reconstruct reconstruct VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 13 correct correct JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 14 values value NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 15 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 16 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 17 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 18 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 19 shifting shift VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 20 role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 21 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 22 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 23 layman layman NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 24 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 25 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 26 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 27 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 28 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 29 physician physician NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 30 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 31 identity identity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 141 32 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 1 When when WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 2 combined combine VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 3 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 4 traditional traditional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 5 scientific scientific JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 6 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 8 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 9 forms form VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 10 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 11 critical critical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 12 component component NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 13 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 14 comprehensive comprehensive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 15 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 16 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 17 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 18 which which WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 19 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 20 developed develop VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 21 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 22 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 23 new new JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 24 international international JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 25 standard standard NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 142 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 1 To to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 2 achieve achieve VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 3 parity parity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 4 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 5 global global JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 6 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 7 norms norm NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 9 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 10 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 11 must must MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 12 adapt adapt VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 13 both both DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 14 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 15 evolving evolve VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 16 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 17 styles style NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 18 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 19 geographic geographic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 20 realities reality NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 143 21 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 3 Asia Asia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 4 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 5 Pacific Pacific NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 6 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 9 Euro euro JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 10 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 11 American american JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 12 dominance dominance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 13 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 14 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 15 materials material NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 16 causes cause VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 17 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 18 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 19 dismiss dismiss VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 20 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 21 curricula curriculum NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 22 as as RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 23 impractical impractical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 144 24 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 2 lack lack NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 4 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 5 contexts context NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 8 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 9 affects affect VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 11 long long JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 12 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 13 term term NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 14 effect effect NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 15 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 16 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 145 17 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 2 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 3 should should MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 4 consider consider VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 6 deliberation deliberation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 8 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 9 only only RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 10 locally locally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 11 specific specific JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 12 systems system NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 13 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 14 events event NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 15 but but CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 16 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 17 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 18 belief belief NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 19 systems system NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 20 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 21 philosophical philosophical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 22 foundation foundation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 23 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 24 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 25 society society NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 146 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 1 Modern modern JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 2 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 3 which which WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 5 developed develop VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 7 western western JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 8 philosophies philosophy NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 9 might may MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 10 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 11 adequately adequately RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 12 provide provide VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 13 tools tool NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 14 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 15 address address VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 16 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 17 complexity complexity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 19 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 20 practices practice NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 21 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 22 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 24 religious religious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 25 diversity diversity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 27 Chattopadhyay Chattopadhyay NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 28 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 29 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 30 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 31 2013 2013 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 32 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 33 Fuscaldo Fuscaldo NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 34 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 35 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 36 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 37 2010 2010 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 147 39 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 2 contested contested JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 3 notion notion NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 5 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 6 relativism relativism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 7 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 8 pluralistic pluralistic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 9 societies society NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 10 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 11 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 12 response response NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 13 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 14 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 15 conventional conventional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 16 belief belief NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 17 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 18 universality universality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 20 morals moral NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 21 needs need VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 22 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 23 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 24 discussed discuss VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 25 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 26 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 27 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 29 Sokol Sokol NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 30 2016 2016 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 148 32 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 2 topic topic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 4 public public JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 5 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 6 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 7 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 8 great great JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 9 example example NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 10 illustrating illustrate VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 12 need need NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 13 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 14 respect respect VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 15 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 16 difference difference NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 17 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 18 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 19 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 149 20 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 1 For for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 2 instance instance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 4 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 6 US US NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 7 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 10 use use NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 11 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 12 restrictive restrictive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 13 measures measure NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 15 i.e. i.e. FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 16 quarantine quarantine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 19 response response NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 20 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 21 infectious infectious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 22 disease disease NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 23 epidemics epidemic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 24 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 25 disputable disputable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 26 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 27 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 28 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 29 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 30 perceived perceive VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 31 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 32 violate violate VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 33 individual individual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 34 freedom freedom NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 35 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 36 population population NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 37 good good JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 150 38 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 1 This this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 2 contrasts contrast VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 3 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 4 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 5 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 7 where where WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 8 citizens citizen NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 9 experienced experience VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 11 SARS SARS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 12 epidemic epidemic NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 14 2003 2003 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 17 using use VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 18 quarantine quarantine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 19 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 20 monitor monitor VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 21 individuals individual NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 22 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 23 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 24 ' ' `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 25 greater great JJR cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 26 good good NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 27 ' ' '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 28 was be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 29 found find VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 30 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 31 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 32 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 33 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 34 perspective perspective NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 36 Blendon Blendon NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 37 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 38 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 39 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 40 2006 2006 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 151 42 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 2 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 5 recent recent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 6 examples example NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 7 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 8 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 9 challenge challenge NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 11 right right NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 12 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 13 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 14 religious religious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 15 gathering gathering NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 16 while while IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 17 implementing implement VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 18 individual individual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 19 movement movement NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 20 's 's POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 21 restriction restriction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 23 Yezli Yezli NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 24 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 25 Khan Khan NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 26 2020 2020 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 152 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 2 recent recent JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 3 transcultural transcultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 4 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 5 introducing introduce VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 6 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 7 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 8 cases case NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 9 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 10 resulted result VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 12 more more RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 13 lively lively JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 14 discussions discussion NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 16 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 17 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 18 more more RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 19 willing willing JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 20 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 21 express express VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 22 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 23 observations observation NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 24 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 25 opinions opinion NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 26 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 27 topics topic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 28 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 29 bioethical bioethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 30 relevance relevance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 153 31 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 1 For for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 2 example example NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 3 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 5 discussion discussion NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 7 imposing impose VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 8 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 9 mandatory mandatory JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 10 influenza influenza NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 11 vaccination vaccination NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 12 program program NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 13 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 14 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 15 workers worker NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 16 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 17 somewhat somewhat RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 18 less less RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 19 challenged challenge VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 20 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 21 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 22 US US NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 24 Babcock Babcock NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 25 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 26 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 27 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 28 2010 2010 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 154 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 1 Still still RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 4 remains remain VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 5 unsettled unsettled JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 7 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 9 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 10 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 11 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 12 which which WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 13 results result VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 14 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 15 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 16 lively lively JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 17 debate debate NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 19 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 155 20 class class NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 2 Hudu Hudu NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 3 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 4 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 5 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 6 2016 2016 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 156 7 ; ; . cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 1 So so RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 2 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 3 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 4 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 5 2016 2016 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 157 7 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 1 These these DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 2 examples example NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 3 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 4 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 5 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 6 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 7 no no DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 8 unified unified JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 9 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 10 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 11 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 12 problems problem NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 15 responses response NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 16 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 18 result result NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 20 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 21 complex complex JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 22 mix mix NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 23 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 24 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 26 value value NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 27 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 28 related relate VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 29 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 30 Turner Turner NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 31 2005 2005 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 158 33 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 2 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 3 also also RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 4 discussed discuss VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 5 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 6 incorporating incorporate VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 7 cases case NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 8 that that WDT cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 9 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 10 relevant relevant JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 11 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 13 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 14 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 15 systems system NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 16 helps help VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 17 cultivate cultivate VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 18 bioethical bioethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 19 responsiveness responsiveness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 20 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 21 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 22 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 159 23 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 2 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 3 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 4 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 5 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 6 placing place VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 7 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 8 contexts context NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 9 as as RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 10 equally equally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 11 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 12 western western JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 13 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 14 enhance enhance VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 15 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 16 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 17 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 18 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 19 participatory participatory JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 20 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 21 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 22 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 23 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 24 institutions institution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 25 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 26 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 27 should should MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 28 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 29 done do VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 30 clearly clearly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 31 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 32 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 33 design design NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 34 phase phase NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 35 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 36 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 37 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 160 38 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 1 One one CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 2 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 4 common common JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 5 challenges challenge NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 8 implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 10 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 11 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 12 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 14 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 15 resource resource NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 16 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 17 constrained constrain VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 18 context context NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 19 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 20 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 21 lack lack NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 22 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 23 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 24 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 26 Sim Sim NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 27 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 28 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 161 29 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 1 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 2 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 3 ten ten CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 4 Have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 5 2014 2014 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 162 7 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 1 Teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 2 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 3 requires require VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 4 expertise expertise NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 5 both both CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 7 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 8 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 9 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 11 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 12 Universities university NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 13 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 14 nonetheless nonetheless RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 15 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 16 have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 17 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 18 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 19 ability ability NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 20 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 21 provide provide VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 22 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 23 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 24 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 25 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 26 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 27 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 28 philosophy philosophy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 29 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 30 sustain sustain VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 31 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 32 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 163 33 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 2 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 3 University University NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 5 Malaya Malaya NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 7 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 8 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 9 only only RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 10 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 11 retired retire VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 12 O&G O&G NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 13 specialist specialist NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 14 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 15 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 16 law law NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 17 degree degree NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 19 who who WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 20 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 21 well well RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 22 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 23 qualified qualified JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 24 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 25 teach teach VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 26 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 164 27 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 1 Other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 2 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 3 members member NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 4 involved involve VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 5 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 6 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 7 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 8 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 9 mainly mainly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 10 clinicians clinician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 11 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 12 some some DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 13 exposure exposure NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 14 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 15 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 16 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 17 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 18 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 19 practice practice NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 20 but but CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 21 not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 22 trained train VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 23 specially specially RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 24 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 25 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 165 26 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 2 other other JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 3 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 4 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 5 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 7 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 8 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 9 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 10 majorly majorly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 11 lead lead JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 12 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 13 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 14 professionals professional NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 15 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 16 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 17 multidisciplinary multidisciplinary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 18 team team NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 19 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 20 scientists scientist NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 22 lawyers lawyer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 23 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 24 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 25 ethicists ethicist NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 27 Sim Sim NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 28 et et FW cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 29 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 166 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 1 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 3 Bilgin Bilgin NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 4 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 5 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 6 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 7 2018 2018 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 167 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 1 In in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 2 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 3 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 4 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 5 many many JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 6 teachers teacher NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 7 who who WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 8 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 9 involved involve VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 11 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 12 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 14 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 15 programmes programme NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 16 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 17 either either CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 18 philosophers philosopher NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 19 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 20 ethicists ethicist NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 22 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 23 scientists scientist NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 24 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 25 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 26 experience experience NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 27 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 28 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 29 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 30 or or CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 31 clinicians clinician NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 32 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 33 some some DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 34 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 35 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 36 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 38 Rothchild Rothchild NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 39 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 40 Holmquist Holmquist NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 41 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 42 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 168 43 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 1 To to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 2 address address VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 3 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 4 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 5 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 6 limitation limitation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 9 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 10 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 11 team team NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 12 shall shall MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 13 progressively progressively RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 14 organise organise VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 15 workshops workshop NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 16 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 17 provide provide VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 18 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 19 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 20 faulty faulty VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 21 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 22 little little JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 23 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 24 background background NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 25 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 26 areas area NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 27 such such JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 28 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 29 how how WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 30 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 31 integrate integrate VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 32 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 33 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 34 into into IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 35 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 36 postings posting NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 169 37 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 1 Placing place VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 2 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 3 contexts context NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 4 as as RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 5 equally equally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 6 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 7 western western JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 8 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 9 will will MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 10 enhance enhance VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 12 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 13 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 14 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 15 participatory participatory JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 16 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 17 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 19 Asia Asia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 20 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 21 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 23 should should MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 24 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 25 done do VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 26 clearly clearly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 27 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 28 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 29 design design NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 30 phase phase NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 31 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 32 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 33 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 170 34 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 1 To to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 2 overcome overcome VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 3 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 4 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 5 resources resource NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 8 success success NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 11 collaborative collaborative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 12 learning learning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 13 activities activity NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 14 depended depend VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 15 upon upon IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 16 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 17 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 18 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 19 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 20 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 21 who who WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 22 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 23 responsible responsible JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 24 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 25 leading lead VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 26 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 27 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 171 28 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 4 concept concept NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 5 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 6 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 7 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 9 trainers trainer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 11 ToT ToT NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 13 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 14 has have VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 15 been be VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 16 widely widely RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 17 implemented implement VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 18 globally globally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 19 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 20 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 21 fields field NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 22 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 23 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 24 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 25 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 26 international international JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 27 institutions institution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 29 e.g. e.g. RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 30 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 31 UN UN NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 32 agencies agency NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 34 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 35 major major JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 36 universities university NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 37 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 38 developed develop VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 39 countries country NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 40 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 41 resource resource NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 42 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 43 limited limit VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 44 settings setting NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 45 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 46 mostly mostly RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 47 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 48 countries country NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 50 Ewert Ewert NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 51 et et NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 52 al al NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 53 . . NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 54 2011 2011 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 55 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 56 World World NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 57 Health Health NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 58 Organisation Organisation NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 59 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 60 2006 2006 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 61 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 172 62 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 1 UNESCO UNESCO NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 2 offers offer VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 3 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 4 Ethics Ethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 5 Teachers Teachers NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 6 ' ' POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 7 Training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 8 Courses course NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 10 ETTC ETTC NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 12 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 14 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 15 countries country NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 16 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 17 part part NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 18 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 19 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 20 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 21 professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 22 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 23 building building NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 24 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 26 ten ten CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 27 Have have VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 28 2019 2019 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 29 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 30 Langlois Langlois NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 31 2014 2014 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 173 33 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 1 While while IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 2 ToT ToT NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 3 can can MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 4 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 5 effective effective JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 6 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 7 introduce introduce VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 9 change change NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 12 place place NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 13 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 14 intervention intervention NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 15 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 16 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 17 individuals individual NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 18 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 19 providing provide VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 20 basic basic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 21 resources resource NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 23 implementing implement VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 24 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 25 initiative initiative NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 26 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 27 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 28 another another DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 29 level level NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 30 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 31 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 32 resources resource NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 33 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 34 necessary necessary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 35 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 36 achieve achieve VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 37 sustainability sustainability NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 39 Mormina Mormina NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 40 & & CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 41 Pinder Pinder NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 42 2018 2018 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 174 44 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 1 Thus thus RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 2 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 4 long long JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 5 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 6 term term NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 7 effect effect NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 9 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 10 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 11 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 12 requires require VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 13 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 14 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 15 commitment commitment NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 16 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 17 leadership leadership NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 18 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 19 resource resource NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 20 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 21 limited limit VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 22 academic academic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 23 settings setting NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 24 need need VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 25 more more RBR cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 26 collaborative collaborative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 27 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 28 participatory participatory JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 29 learning learn VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 30 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 31 interaction interaction NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 32 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 33 teachers teacher NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 34 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 35 peers peer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 36 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 37 class class NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 39 Avci Avci NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 40 2017 2017 CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 175 42 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 1 This this DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 2 paper paper NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 3 described describe VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 4 two two CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 5 evolving evolve VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 6 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 7 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 8 implementing implement VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 9 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 10 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 11 within within IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 12 existing exist VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 13 institutional institutional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 14 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 176 15 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 1 Both both DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 2 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 3 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 4 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 5 unique unique JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 6 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 7 very very RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 8 different different JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 10 terms term NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 11 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 13 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 14 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 16 common common JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 17 challenges challenge NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 18 include include VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 19 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 20 design design NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 22 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 23 ' ' POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 24 resistance resistance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 25 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 26 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 27 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 28 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 29 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 30 limited limited JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 31 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 32 capacity capacity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 33 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 34 were be VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 35 observed observe VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 36 as as IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 37 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 38 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 39 evolve evolve VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 177 40 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 2 reported report VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 3 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 4 revealed reveal VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 5 that that IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 6 there there EX cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 7 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 8 room room NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 9 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 10 improvement improvement NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 11 regarding regard VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 12 how how WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 13 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 14 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 15 integrate integrate VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 16 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 17 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 178 18 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 1 From from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 2 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 3 top top RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 4 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 5 down down RP cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 6 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 9 faculty faculty NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 10 shall shall MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 11 proactively proactively RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 12 improve improve VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 13 teaching teaching NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 14 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 15 educational educational JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 16 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 17 by by IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 18 hosting host VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 19 continuous continuous JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 20 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 21 sessions session NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 179 22 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 1 From from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 2 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 3 bottom bottom NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 4 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 5 up up NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 6 approach approach NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 7 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 9 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 10 equally equally RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 11 crucially crucially RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 12 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 13 empower empower VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 14 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 15 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 16 raise raise VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 17 awareness awareness NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 18 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 19 concerns concern NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 20 toward toward IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 21 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 22 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 23 helps help VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 24 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 25 developing develop VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 26 reasoning reason VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 27 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 28 challenging challenging JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 29 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 180 30 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 1 Student student NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 2 perspectives perspective NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 3 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 4 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 5 course course NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 6 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 7 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 8 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 10 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 11 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 12 Learning learn VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 13 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 14 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 15 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 16 determine determine VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 17 quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 19 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 20 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 21 Mandatory mandatory JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 22 influenza influenza NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 23 vaccination vaccination NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 24 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 25 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 26 care care NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 27 workers worker NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 28 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 29 Translating translate VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 30 policy policy NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 31 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 32 practice practice VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 33 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 34 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 35 Chinese chinese JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 36 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 37 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 38 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 39 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 40 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 41 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 42 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 43 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 181 44 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 1 What what WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 2 does do VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 4 mean mean VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 5 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 6 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 7 case case NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 8 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 9 be be VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 10 " " `` cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 11 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 12 " " '' cord-034317-bhzctz87 182 13 ? ? . cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 2 importance importance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 4 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 5 relevance relevance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 6 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 7 resonance resonance NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 8 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 9 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 10 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 11 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 13 Asia Asia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 14 Pacific Pacific NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 15 region region NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 16 Pre pre JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 17 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 18 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 19 Students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 20 ' ' POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 21 views view NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 22 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 23 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 24 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 25 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 26 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 27 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 28 focus focus NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 29 group group NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 30 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 31 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 32 Turkey Turkey NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 33 Attitudes Attitudes NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 34 toward toward IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 35 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 36 use use NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 37 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 38 quarantine quarantine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 39 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 40 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 41 public public JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 42 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 43 emergency emergency NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 44 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 45 four four CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 46 countries country NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 47 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 48 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 49 experiences experience NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 50 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 51 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 52 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 53 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 54 Singapore Singapore NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 55 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 56 Taiwan Taiwan NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 57 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 58 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 59 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 60 United United NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 61 States States NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 62 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 63 instructive instructive JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 64 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 65 assessing assess VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 66 national national JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 67 responses response NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 68 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 69 disease disease NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 70 threats threat NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 71 Learning learn VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 72 needs need NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 73 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 74 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 75 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 76 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 77 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 78 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 79 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 80 Respect Respect NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 81 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 82 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 83 diversity diversity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 84 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 85 bioethics bioethics NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 86 is be VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 87 an an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 88 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 89 imperative imperative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 90 Department Department NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 91 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 92 Information Information NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 93 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 94 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 95 Government Government NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 96 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 97 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 98 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 99 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 100 Turkey Turkey NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 101 ; ; : cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 102 state state NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 103 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 104 play play NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 105 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 106 challenges challenge VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 107 Training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 108 trainers trainer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 109 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 110 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 111 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 112 human human JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 113 rights right NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 114 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 115 Implementing implement VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 116 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 117 change change NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 118 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 119 south south JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 120 African african JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 121 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 122 sciences science NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 123 institutions institution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 124 Toward toward IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 125 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 126 culture culture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 127 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 128 humanism humanism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 183 129 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 2 proposal proposal NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 3 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 5 future future NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 7 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 8 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 9 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 10 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 11 Enhancing enhance VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 12 cross cross JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 13 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 14 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 15 understandings understanding NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 16 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 17 ethical ethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 18 issues issue NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 19 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 20 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 21 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 22 Professional professional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 23 identity identity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 24 formation formation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 25 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 26 Creating create VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 27 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 28 longitudinal longitudinal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 29 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 30 through through IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 31 TIME time NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 33 transformation transformation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 34 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 35 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 36 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 184 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 1 Regression regression NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 2 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 3 moral moral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 4 reasoning reasoning NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 5 during during IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 6 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 7 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 185 8 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 1 Combined combined JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 2 design design NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 3 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 4 to to TO cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 5 evaluate evaluate VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 7 effect effect NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 8 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 9 clinical clinical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 10 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 11 years year NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 12 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 13 vaccination vaccination NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 14 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 15 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 16 healthcare healthcare NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 17 workers worker NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 186 18 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 2 survey survey NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 3 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 4 coverage coverage NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 5 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 6 attitudes attitude NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 7 Medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 8 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 9 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 10 professionalism professionalism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 11 -do -do : cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 12 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 13 hidden hide VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 14 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 15 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 16 current current JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 17 role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 18 models model NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 19 fail fail VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 20 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 21 future future JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 22 doctors doctor NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 187 23 ? ? . cord-034317-bhzctz87 188 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 188 2 UNESCO UNESCO NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 188 3 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 188 4 Programme Programme NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 188 5 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 189 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 189 2 review review NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 189 3 Professionalism professionalism NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 189 4 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 189 5 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 190 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 190 2 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 190 3 student student NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 190 4 response response NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 1 An an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 2 international international JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 3 survey survey NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 5 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 6 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 7 curricula curriculum NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 191 9 Asia Asia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 2 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 3 framework framework NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 4 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 5 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 7 trainers trainer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 9 ToT ToT NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 11 interventions intervention NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 12 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 13 global global JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 14 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 15 Ethics Ethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 16 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 17 should should MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 18 make make VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 19 room room NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 20 for for IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 21 emotions emotion NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 192 22 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 2 qualitative qualitative JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 3 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 5 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 6 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 7 teaching teach VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 8 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 9 Indonesia Indonesia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 10 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 11 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 12 Netherlands Netherlands NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 13 Cultural Cultural NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 14 considerations consideration NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 15 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 16 forgoing forgo VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 17 enteral enteral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 18 feeding feeding NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 19 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 20 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 21 comparison comparison NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 22 between between IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 23 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 24 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 25 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 26 Chinese Chinese NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 27 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 28 north north JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 29 American american JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 30 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 31 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 32 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 33 Islamic islamic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 34 patients patient NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 35 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 36 advanced advanced JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 37 dementia dementia NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 38 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 39 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 40 endof endof NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 41 - - HYPH cord-034317-bhzctz87 193 42 life life NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 1 Must Must MD cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 3 remain remain VB cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 4 blind blind JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 5 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 6 undergraduate undergraduate JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 7 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 8 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 9 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 10 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 11 Africa Africa NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 194 12 ? ? . cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 1 A a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 2 cross cross JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 3 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 4 sectional sectional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 5 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 7 Nigerian nigerian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 8 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 9 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 10 Medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 11 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 12 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 13 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 14 India India NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 15 Cross Cross NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 16 - - JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 17 cultural cultural JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 18 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 19 curriculum curriculum NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 20 development development NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 195 21 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 1 An an DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 2 example example NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 3 Role role NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 4 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 5 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 6 students student NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 7 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 8 preventing prevent VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 9 patient patient JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 10 harm harm NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 11 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 12 enhancing enhance VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 13 patient patient JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 14 safety safety NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 15 Medical Medical NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 16 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 17 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 18 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 19 China China NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 20 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 21 Lessons lesson NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 22 from from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 23 three three CD cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 24 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 25 Humanising Humanising NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 26 medicine medicine NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 196 27 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 1 Taking take VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 3 first first JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 4 step step NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 5 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 6 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 7 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 8 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 9 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 10 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 11 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 12 Malaysian malaysian JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 13 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 14 schools school NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 15 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 16 Where where WRB cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 17 are be VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 18 we -PRON- PRP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 19 now now RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 20 Knowledge Knowledge NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 21 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 22 attitudes attitude NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 23 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 24 practices practice NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 25 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 26 seasonal seasonal JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 27 influenza influenza NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 28 vaccination vaccination NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 29 among among IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 30 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 31 care care NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 32 workers worker NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 33 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 34 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 35 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 36 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 37 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 38 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 39 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 40 global global JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 41 perspective perspective NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 42 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 43 Challenges challenge NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 44 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 45 global global JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 46 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 47 Implementation implementation NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 48 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 49 ethics ethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 197 50 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 2 Census Census NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 3 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 4 Statistics Statistics NNPS cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 5 Department Department NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 6 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 8 Government Government NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 10 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 11 Hong Hong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 12 Kong Kong NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 13 Special Special NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 14 Administrative Administrative NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 15 Region Region NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 16 From from IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 17 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 18 local local JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 19 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 20 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 21 global global NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 22 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 23 Bioethics Bioethics NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 24 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 25 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 26 concept concept NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 27 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 28 culture culture NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 29 Evolution evolution NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 30 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 31 bioethics bioethic NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 32 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 33 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 34 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 35 medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 36 programme programme NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 37 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 38 a a DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 39 tale tale NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 40 WHO who WP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 41 training training NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 42 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 43 trainers trainer NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 44 workshop workshop VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 45 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 46 minitstry minitstry NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 47 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 48 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 49 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 50 strengthening strengthen VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 51 emergency emergency NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 52 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 53 essential essential JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 54 surgical surgical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 55 care care NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 56 at at IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 57 community community NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 58 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 59 centres centre NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 60 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 61 primary primary JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 62 health health NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 63 centre centre NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 64 Medical medical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 65 education education NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 66 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 67 Malaysia Malaysia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 198 68 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 1 Quality quality NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 2 versus versus IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 3 quantity quantity NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 4 Witnessing witness VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 5 unethical unethical JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 6 conduct conduct NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 199 7 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 1 The the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 2 effects effect NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 3 COVID-19 covid-19 VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 4 social social JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 5 distancing distancing NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 6 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 7 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 8 Kingdom Kingdom NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 9 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 10 Saudi Saudi NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 11 Arabia Arabia NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 200 12 : : : cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 1 Bold bold JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 2 measures measure NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 3 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 4 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 5 face face NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 7 political political JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 8 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 9 economic economic JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 10 , , , cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 11 social social JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 12 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 13 religious religious JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 14 challenges challenge NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 15 Publisher Publisher NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 16 's 's POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 17 note note NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 18 Springer Springer NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 19 Nature Nature NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 20 remains remain VBZ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 21 neutral neutral JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 22 with with IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 23 regard regard NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 24 to to IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 25 jurisdictional jurisdictional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 26 claims claim NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 27 in in IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 28 published publish VBN cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 29 maps map NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 30 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 31 institutional institutional JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 32 affiliations affiliation NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 33 Authors author NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 34 ' ' POS cord-034317-bhzctz87 201 35 contributions contribution NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 202 1 JHS JHS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 202 2 conceived conceive VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 202 3 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 202 4 study study NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 202 5 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 1 OMYN OMYN NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 2 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 3 JHS JHS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 4 drafted draft VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 6 manuscript manuscript NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 203 7 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 1 OMYN OMYN NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 2 made make VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 3 substantial substantial JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 4 edits edit NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 5 on on IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 6 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 7 writing writing NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 204 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 1 OMYN OMYN NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 2 and and CC cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 3 JHS JHS NNP cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 4 approved approve VBD cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 5 the the DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 6 final final JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 7 manuscript manuscript NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 205 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 206 1 Data datum NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 206 2 availability availability NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 206 3 Not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 206 4 applicable applicable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 206 5 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 207 1 Competing compete VBG cord-034317-bhzctz87 207 2 interests interest NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 1 All all DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 2 authors author NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 3 declare declare VBP cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 4 no no DT cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 5 conflict conflict NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 6 of of IN cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 7 interests interest NNS cord-034317-bhzctz87 208 8 . . . cord-034317-bhzctz87 209 1 Code code NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 209 2 availability availability NN cord-034317-bhzctz87 209 3 Not not RB cord-034317-bhzctz87 209 4 applicable applicable JJ cord-034317-bhzctz87 209 5 . . .