id sid tid token lemma pos cord-221131-44n5pojb 1 1 key key NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 1 2 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 1 cord-221131 cord-221131 JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 2 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 3 44n5pojb 44n5pojb CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 4 authors author NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 5 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 6 Zullo Zullo NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 7 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 8 Federico Federico NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 9 title title NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 2 10 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 1 Some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 3 observations observation NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 4 about about IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 6 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 7 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 8 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 9 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 10 date date NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 11 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 12 2020 2020 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 13 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 14 03 03 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 15 - - SYM cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 16 25 25 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 17 journal journal NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 3 18 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 1 nan nan NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 2 DOI DOI NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 3 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 4 nan nan NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 5 sha sha NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 6 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 7 0940e70d9d7ae49cab612c8f5c22957601152aa7 0940e70d9d7ae49cab612c8f5c22957601152aa7 NFP cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 8 doc_id doc_id CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 4 9 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 5 1 221131 221131 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 5 2 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 5 3 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 5 4 44n5pojb 44n5pojb CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 2 give give VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 3 some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 4 numerical numerical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 5 observations observation NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 6 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 8 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 9 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 10 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 11 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 12 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 13 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 14 SARS SARS NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 15 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 16 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 17 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 18 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 6 19 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 2 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 3 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 4 based base VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 5 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 6 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 7 tanh tanh NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 8 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 9 involving involve VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 10 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 11 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 7 12 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 1 A a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 2 polynomial polynomial JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 3 correlation correlation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 4 between between IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 6 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 7 gives give VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 8 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 9 upper upper JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 10 bound bind VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 11 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 12 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 13 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 16 peak peak NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 18 new new JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 19 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 8 20 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 1 A a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 2 numerical numerical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 3 indicator indicator NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 4 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 6 temporal temporal JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 7 variability variability NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 8 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 10 upper upper JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 11 bound bind VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 12 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 13 introduced introduce VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 9 14 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 2 result result NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 3 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 5 possibility possibility NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 6 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 7 extend extend VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 9 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 10 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 11 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 12 countries country NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 13 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 14 discussed discuss VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 15 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 16 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 17 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 10 18 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 2 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 3 disease disease NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 4 2019 2019 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 6 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 8 has have VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 9 been be VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 10 recognized recognize VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 11 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 12 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 13 starting start VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 14 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 15 31st 31st JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 16 January January NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 17 2020 2020 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 18 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 19 also also RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 20 if if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 21 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 22 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 23 some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 24 evidences evidence NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 25 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 26 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 27 first first JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 28 cases case NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 29 started start VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 30 some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 31 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 32 earlier early RBR cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 34 3 3 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 11 36 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 2 spread spread NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 5 disease disease NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 6 started start VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 7 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 9 northern northern JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 10 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 11 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 12 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 14 Lombardy Lombardy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 15 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 16 Veneto Veneto NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 17 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 19 21st 21st NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 20 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 21 February February NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 22 2020 2020 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 23 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 24 after after IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 25 about about RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 26 twenty twenty CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 27 positive positive JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 28 cases case NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 29 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 30 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 31 small small JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 32 areas area NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 33 had have VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 34 been be VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 35 put put VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 36 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 37 quarantine quarantine NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 38 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 39 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 40 since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 41 then then RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 42 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 43 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 44 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 45 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 46 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 47 increased increase VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 48 exponentially exponentially RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 49 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 50 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 51 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 52 districts district NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 12 53 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 1 From from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 3 localities locality NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 4 situated situate VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 5 farthest farthest RBS cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 6 south south RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 7 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 8 Lombardy Lombardy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 10 disease disease NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 11 spread spread VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 12 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 13 closest close JJS cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 14 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 15 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 16 Emilia Emilia NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 17 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 18 Romagna Romagna NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 19 above above IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 20 all all DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 21 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 22 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 23 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 24 provinces province NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 25 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 26 Piacenza Piacenza NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 27 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 28 Parma Parma NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 29 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 30 Modena Modena NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 31 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 32 Rimini Rimini NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 33 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 34 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 35 soon soon RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 36 after after IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 37 also also RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 38 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 39 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 40 provinces province NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 41 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 13 42 Lombardy Lombardy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 2 e.g. e.g. RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 3 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 5 province province NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 6 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 7 Bergamo Bergamo NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 14 9 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 1 On on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 3 8th 8th NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 4 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 5 March March NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 6 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 7 lockdown lockdown NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 8 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 10 entire entire JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 11 region region NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 12 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 13 Lombardy Lombardy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 15 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 16 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 17 population population NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 18 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 19 about about RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 20 10 10 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 21 millions million NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 22 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 23 inhabitants inhabitant NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 25 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 26 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 27 fourteen fourteen CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 28 provinces province NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 29 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 30 population population NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 31 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 32 about about RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 33 six six CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 34 millions million NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 35 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 36 inhabitants inhabitant NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 38 was be VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 39 imposed impose VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 40 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 41 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 42 central central JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 43 government government NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 44 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 45 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 46 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 47 then then RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 48 extended extend VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 49 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 50 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 51 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 52 9th 9th NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 53 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 54 March March NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 55 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 56 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 57 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 58 entire entire JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 59 country country NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 15 60 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 1 Up up IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 2 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 3 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 4 23rd 23rd NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 5 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 6 March March NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 7 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 9 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 10 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 11 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 12 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 13 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 14 63927 63927 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 15 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 16 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 17 which which WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 18 28761 28761 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 19 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 20 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 21 Lombardy Lombardy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 22 region region NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 16 23 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 1 Since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 3 start start NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 4 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 6 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 7 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 8 China China NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 9 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 10 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 11 certain certain JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 12 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 13 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 14 studies study NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 15 appeared appear VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 16 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 17 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 18 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 19 community community NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 20 about about IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 21 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 22 subject subject NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 23 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 24 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 25 description description NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 26 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 27 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 28 spatial spatial JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 29 or or CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 30 temporal temporal JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 31 diffusion diffusion NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 32 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 33 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 34 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 35 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 36 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 37 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 39 4 4 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 41 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 43 8 8 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 45 - - : cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 47 10 10 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 49 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 50 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 51 transmission transmission NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 52 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 53 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 54 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 55 infection infection NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 56 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 57 6 6 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 58 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 59 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 60 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 61 economic economic JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 62 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 63 financial financial JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 64 consequences consequence NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 65 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 66 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 67 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 68 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 69 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 70 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 71 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 72 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 73 effect effect NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 74 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 75 atmospheric atmospheric JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 76 indicators indicator NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 77 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 78 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 79 spread spread NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 80 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 81 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 82 virus virus NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 83 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 84 5 5 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 85 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 86 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 87 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 88 only only RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 89 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 90 fraction fraction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 91 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 92 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 93 topics topic NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 94 under under IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 95 investigation investigation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 96 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 97 these these DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 98 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 17 99 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 1 One one CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 2 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 3 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 4 simplest simple JJS cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 5 non non JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 6 - - JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 7 linear linear JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 8 deterministic deterministic JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 9 continuous continuous JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 11 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 12 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 14 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 15 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 16 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 17 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 19 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 20 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 21 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 22 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 23 which which WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 24 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 25 overall overall JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 26 population population NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 27 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 28 divided divide VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 29 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 30 three three CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 31 disjoint disjoint JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 32 classes class NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 33 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 34 S S NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 35 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 36 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 37 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 38 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 39 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 40 individuals individual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 41 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 42 I -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 43 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 44 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 45 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 46 infectious infectious JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 47 individuals individual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 48 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 49 R r VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 50 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 51 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 52 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 53 recovered recover VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 54 individuals individual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 18 55 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 1 Albeit albeit IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 2 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 3 non non JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 4 - - NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 5 linearity linearity NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 6 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 8 dynamic dynamic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 9 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 10 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 11 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 12 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 13 fairly fairly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 14 uncomplicated uncomplicated JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 15 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 16 manageable manageable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 17 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 18 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 19 analytical analytical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 20 point point NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 21 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 22 view view NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 23 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 24 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 25 displays display VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 26 very very RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 27 interesting interesting JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 28 properties property NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 29 such such JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 30 as as IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 31 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 32 existence existence NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 33 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 34 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 35 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 36 threshold threshold NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 38 see see VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 39 e.g. e.g. RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 41 11 11 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 44 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 45 making make VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 46 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 47 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 48 very very RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 49 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 50 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 19 51 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 2 section section NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 4 2 2 LS cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 7 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 8 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 9 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 10 introduced introduce VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 11 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 12 briefly briefly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 13 discussed discuss VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 14 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 15 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 16 section section NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 18 3 3 LS cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 20 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 21 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 22 analyze analyze VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 23 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 24 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 25 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 26 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 27 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 28 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 29 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 30 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 31 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 32 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 33 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 34 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 35 base base NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 36 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 37 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 38 simple simple JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 39 hypotheses hypothesis NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 20 40 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 1 An an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 2 upper upper JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 3 bound bind VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 4 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 6 timing timing NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 9 peak peak NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 10 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 11 new new JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 12 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 13 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 14 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 15 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 16 obtained obtain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 21 17 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 3 conclusions conclusion NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 5 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 6 comment comment VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 7 about about IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 9 results result NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 10 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 11 look look VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 12 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 13 possible possible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 14 extensions extension NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 22 15 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 2 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 3 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 4 describes describe VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 6 evolution evolution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 9 individuals individual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 10 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 12 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 14 infectious infectious JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 15 or or CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 16 recovered recovered JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 17 classes class NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 18 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 19 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 20 following follow VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 21 differential differential JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 22 equations equation NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 23 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 24 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 25 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 26 population population NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 27 N n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 28 = = SYM cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 29 S s NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 23 30 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 24 1 R r NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 1 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 2 I -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 3 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 4 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 5 conserved conserved JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 6 quantity quantity NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 7 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 9 dynamical dynamical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 10 point point NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 11 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 12 view view NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 14 meaning mean VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 15 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 16 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 17 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 18 only only RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 19 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 20 independent independent JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 21 variables variable NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 22 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 23 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 24 set set NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 25 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 26 equations equation NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 28 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 25 30 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 2 characteristics characteristic NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 4 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 5 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 6 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 7 well well RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 8 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 9 known know VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 10 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 12 interested interested JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 13 readers reader NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 14 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 15 look look VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 16 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 17 example example NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 18 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 19 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 20 discussions discussion NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 21 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 23 classical classical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 24 books book NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 25 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 26 Braun Braun NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 28 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 30 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 31 Murrray Murrray NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 33 11 11 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 26 35 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 1 Here here RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 3 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 4 make make VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 5 only only JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 6 few few JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 7 observations observation NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 8 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 9 relevant relevant JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 10 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 12 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 13 sections section NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 27 14 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 1 Some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 2 authors author NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 3 do do VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 4 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 5 include include VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 7 denominator denominator NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 8 N n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 9 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 10 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 11 right right JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 12 hand hand NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 13 side side NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 16 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 18 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 19 since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 20 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 21 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 22 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 23 constant constant JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 24 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 25 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 26 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 27 absorbed absorb VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 28 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 29 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 30 re re NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 31 - - NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 28 32 definition definition NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 29 1 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 29 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 29 3 parameter parameter NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 29 4 r. r. NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 1 However however RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 2 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 4 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 5 keep keep VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 7 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 8 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 9 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 10 way way NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 12 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 13 evident evident JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 14 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 15 scaling scale VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 16 property property NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 18 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 19 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 20 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 21 if if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 23 initial initial JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 24 conditions condition NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 26 S s NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 27 0 0 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 28 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 29 I -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 30 0 0 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 31 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 32 R r NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 33 0 0 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 35 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 36 scaled scale VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 37 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 38 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 39 common common JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 40 constant constant JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 41 factor factor NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 42 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 43 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 45 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 46 so so RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 47 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 48 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 49 population population NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 50 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 51 scaled scale VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 52 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 53 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 54 factor factor NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 55 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 57 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 58 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 59 solution solution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 60 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 61 scaled scale VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 62 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 63 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 64 same same JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 65 factor factor NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 30 66 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 1 Some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 2 temporal temporal JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 3 properties property NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 4 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 5 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 6 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 7 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 8 like like IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 10 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 11 corresponding correspond VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 12 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 13 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 14 maximum maximum NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 15 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 16 I -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 19 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 20 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 22 peak peak NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 23 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 24 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 25 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 27 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 28 do do VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 29 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 30 depend depend VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 31 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 32 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 33 scaling scaling NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 31 34 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 1 This this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 2 property property NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 3 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 4 very very RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 5 useful useful JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 6 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 7 since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 9 actual actual JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 10 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 11 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 12 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 13 or or CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 14 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 16 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 17 then then RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 18 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 19 recovered recover VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 21 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 22 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 23 general general JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 24 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 25 known know VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 32 26 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 2 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 3 assumption assumption NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 4 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 6 same same JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 7 fraction fraction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 9 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 10 respect respect NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 11 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 12 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 13 total total NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 15 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 16 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 17 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 18 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 19 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 20 recovered recover VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 21 individuals individual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 22 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 23 known know VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 24 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 25 gives give VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 26 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 27 possibility possibility NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 28 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 29 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 30 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 31 case case NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 32 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 33 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 34 compare compare VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 35 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 36 measured measure VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 37 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 38 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 39 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 40 properties property NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 41 that that WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 42 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 43 scale scale NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 44 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 45 independent independent JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 33 46 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 2 solution solution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 5 system system NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 7 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 9 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 10 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 11 written write VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 12 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 13 terms term NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 15 just just RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 16 one one CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 17 variable variable NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 18 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 19 if if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 20 R(t R(t NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 22 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 23 known know VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 24 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 25 I(t I(t NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 27 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 28 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 29 obtained obtain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 30 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 31 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 32 third third JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 33 equation equation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 34 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 35 S(t S(t NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 37 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 38 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 39 first first JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 40 one one CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 41 or or CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 42 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 43 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 44 constrain constrain NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 45 N n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 46 = = SYM cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 47 S(t S(t NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 34 48 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 35 1 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 35 2 I(t I(t NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 35 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 36 1 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 36 2 R(t r(t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 36 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 36 4 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 1 If if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 3 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 4 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 5 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 6 severe severe JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 9 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 10 R(t R(t NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 12 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 13 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 14 considered consider VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 15 small small JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 16 compared compare VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 17 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 19 overall overall JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 20 population population NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 22 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 23 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 24 explicit explicit JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 25 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 26 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 27 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 28 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 29 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 30 recovered recover VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 31 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 32 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 33 obtained obtain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 34 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 35 terms term NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 36 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 37 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 38 hyperbolic hyperbolic JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 39 tangent tangent JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 40 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 37 41 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 2 functions function NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 3 reads read VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 4 as as IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 5 where where WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 7 used use VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 9 initial initial JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 10 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 11 R(0 R(0 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 38 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 39 1 = = NFP cord-221131-44n5pojb 40 1 0 0 NFP cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 1 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 3 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 5 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 6 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 7 β β NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 8 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 9 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 11 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 12 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 13 made make VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 14 explicit explicit JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 15 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 16 terms term NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 19 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 20 appearing appear VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 21 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 23 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 41 25 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 2 previous previous JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 3 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 4 one one CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 5 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 7 example example NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 8 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 10 so so RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 11 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 12 called call VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 13 s s NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 14 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 15 shaped shape VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 16 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 17 curve curve NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 19 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 20 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 21 " " `` cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 22 peaked peaked JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 23 " " '' cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 24 derivative derivative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 25 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 26 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 27 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 28 sech sech NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 29 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 31 that that WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 32 universally universally RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 33 describes describe VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 34 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 35 infection infection NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 36 disease disease NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 42 37 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 2 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 5 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 6 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 7 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 8 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 9 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 10 obtained obtain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 11 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 12 derivation derivation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 14 i.e. i.e. FW cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 15 I(t I(t NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 43 17 = = NFP cord-221131-44n5pojb 44 1 αβsech(βt αβsech(βt NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 44 2 − − CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 44 3 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 44 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 44 5 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 44 6 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 1 When when WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 2 considering consider VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 3 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 4 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 5 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 6 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 7 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 8 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 9 R r NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 10 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 11 I i NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 12 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 13 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 14 contribution contribution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 15 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 16 sech sech NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 17 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 18 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 19 negligible negligible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 20 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 22 tails tail NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 23 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 24 whereas whereas IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 26 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 27 more more RBR cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 28 pronounced pronounced JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 29 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 30 correspondence correspondence NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 31 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 32 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 33 maximum maximum NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 34 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 35 sech sech NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 36 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 37 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 38 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 39 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 40 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 41 however however RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 42 small small JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 43 if if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 44 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 45 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 46 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 47 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 48 parameter parameter NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 49 β β NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 50 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 51 less less JJR cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 52 than than IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 53 one one CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 45 54 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 2 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 3 case case NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 4 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 6 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 8 R r NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 9 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 10 I -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 11 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 12 well well RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 13 approximated approximate VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 14 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 15 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 16 tanh tanh NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 17 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 18 like like IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 20 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 22 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 23 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 24 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 25 certain certain JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 26 different different JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 27 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 28 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 46 29 c. c. NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 1 This this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 2 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 3 what what WP cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 5 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 6 assume assume VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 7 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 9 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 10 section section NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 47 11 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 2 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 3 clear clear JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 4 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 5 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 6 description description NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 7 made make VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 8 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 10 previous previous JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 11 section section NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 12 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 13 very very RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 14 basic basic JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 48 15 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 1 However however RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 3 has have VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 5 advantage advantage NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 6 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 7 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 8 manageable manageable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 9 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 10 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 11 incorporate incorporate VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 12 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 13 main main JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 14 properties property NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 15 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 16 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 17 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 18 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 49 19 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 2 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 3 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 4 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 5 chance chance NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 6 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 8 first first JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 9 application application NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 10 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 12 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 13 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 16 Bombay Bombay NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 17 plague plague NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 18 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 19 1905 1905 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 21 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 22 Kermack Kermack NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 23 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 24 McKendrick McKendrick NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 26 7 7 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 28 used use VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 29 precisely precisely RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 30 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 31 tanh tanh NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 32 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 33 above above RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 50 34 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 3 following following NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 5 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 6 base base VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 7 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 8 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 9 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 10 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 11 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 12 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 14 i i NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 51 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 2 assume assume VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 3 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 5 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 6 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 8 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 9 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 10 described describe VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 11 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 12 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 13 tanh tanh NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 14 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 52 15 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 1 This this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 2 assumption assumption NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 3 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 4 independent independent JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 5 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 7 underlying underlying JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 8 dynamical dynamical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 9 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 10 considered consider VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 11 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 12 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 13 may may MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 14 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 15 justified justify VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 16 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 17 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 18 base base NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 19 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 20 some some DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 21 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 22 them -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 24 e.g. e.g. IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 25 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 26 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 27 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 28 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 29 as as IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 30 shown show VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 31 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 32 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 33 previous previous JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 34 section section NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 53 36 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 54 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 54 2 ii ii NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 54 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 2 assume assume VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 3 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 4 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 5 whatever whatever WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 6 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 7 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 9 underlying underlying JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 10 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 11 describing describe VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 12 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 13 evolution evolution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 16 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 18 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 19 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 20 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 21 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 22 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 23 scale scale NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 24 invariant invariant JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 25 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 26 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 27 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 28 sense sense NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 29 specified specify VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 30 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 31 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 32 previous previous JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 33 section section NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 55 34 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 2 second second JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 3 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 4 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 5 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 6 since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 8 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 9 going go VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 10 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 11 look look VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 12 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 13 scale scale NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 14 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 15 independent independent JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 16 quantities quantity NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 17 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 18 even even RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 19 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 20 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 21 case case NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 23 measured measure VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 24 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 25 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 26 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 27 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 28 recovered recover VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 29 individuals individual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 30 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 31 different different JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 32 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 33 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 34 actual actual JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 35 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 36 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 37 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 38 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 39 possible possible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 40 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 41 estimate estimate VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 42 these these DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 43 quantities quantity NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 56 44 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 2 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 3 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 4 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 5 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 6 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 7 that that WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 8 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 9 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 10 considered consider VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 11 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 12 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 13 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 14 lines line NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 15 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 16 those those DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 18 entire entire JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 19 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 20 territory territory NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 57 21 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 1 There there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 2 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 3 at at RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 4 least least RBS cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 5 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 6 reasons reason NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 7 that that WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 8 suggested suggest VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 9 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 10 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 11 take take VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 12 regional regional JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 13 or or CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 14 local local JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 15 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 16 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 17 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 18 first first JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 19 one one NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 20 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 21 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 23 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 24 started start VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 25 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 26 spread spread VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 27 across across IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 28 three three CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 29 different different JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 30 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 32 Lombardy Lombardy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 33 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 34 Veneto Veneto NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 35 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 36 Emilia Emilia NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 37 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 38 Romagna Romagna NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 40 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 41 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 42 could could MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 43 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 44 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 45 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 46 correspondence correspondence NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 47 between between IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 48 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 49 locality locality NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 50 where where WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 51 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 52 certain certain JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 53 fraction fraction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 54 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 55 inhabitants inhabitant NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 56 reside reside VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 57 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 58 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 59 region region NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 60 where where WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 61 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 62 fraction fraction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 63 was be VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 64 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 58 65 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 1 This this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 2 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 3 also also RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 4 true true JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 5 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 6 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 7 national national JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 8 level level NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 9 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 10 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 12 fraction fraction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 13 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 14 assumed assume VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 15 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 16 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 17 smaller small JJR cord-221131-44n5pojb 59 18 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 2 second second JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 3 reason reason NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 4 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 5 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 6 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 7 non non JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 8 negligible negligible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 9 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 10 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 11 workers worker NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 12 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 13 students student NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 14 moved move VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 15 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 16 just just RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 17 before before IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 19 lockdown lockdown NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 20 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 21 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 23 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 24 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 25 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 26 north north NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 27 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 28 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 29 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 31 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 32 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 33 origin origin NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 34 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 35 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 36 center center NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 37 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 38 south south NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 39 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 40 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 60 41 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 2 possibility possibility NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 3 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 4 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 5 non non JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 6 negligible negligible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 7 flow flow NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 8 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 9 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 10 people people NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 11 passed pass VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 12 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 13 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 14 north north NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 15 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 16 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 17 regions region NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 18 should should MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 19 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 20 taken take VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 21 into into IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 22 consideration consideration NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 61 23 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 1 By by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 2 taking take VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 3 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 4 entire entire JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 5 national national JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 6 set set NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 8 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 9 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 10 overpass overpass VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 12 above above JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 13 issues issue NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 62 14 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 2 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 3 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 4 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 5 taken take VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 6 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 7 example example NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 8 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 9 Italian italian JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 10 Protezione Protezione NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 11 Civile Civile NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 13 12 12 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 15 or or CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 16 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 17 WHO who WP cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 19 13 13 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 63 21 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 2 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 3 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 4 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 5 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 6 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 7 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 8 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 9 indicated indicate VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 10 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 11 F F NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 12 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 14 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 15 F F NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 16 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 17 = = SYM cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 18 20 20 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 19 corresponding correspond VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 20 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 22 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 23 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 24 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 25 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 26 21st 21st NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 27 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 28 February February NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 29 2020 2020 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 64 30 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 2 subscript subscript NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 3 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 4 stays stay VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 5 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 7 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 8 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 9 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 10 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 12 starting starting NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 13 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 14 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 65 15 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 1 These these DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 2 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 3 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 4 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 5 opposed oppose VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 6 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 8 continuous continuous JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 9 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 10 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 11 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 12 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 13 β β NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 14 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 15 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 16 taken take VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 17 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 18 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 19 constrained constrain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 20 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 22 equation equation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 23 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 24 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 25 f f NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 27 3 3 LS cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 29 then then RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 30 depends depend VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 31 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 32 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 33 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 34 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 35 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 36 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 66 37 c. c. NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 1 When when WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 2 necessary necessary JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 3 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 4 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 5 stress stress VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 7 dependence dependence NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 8 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 9 these these DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 10 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 11 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 12 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 13 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 14 denote denote VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 16 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 17 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 18 f f NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 19 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 20 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 21 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 23 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 67 25 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 2 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 3 final final JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 4 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 5 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 6 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 7 expected expect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 8 from from IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 9 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 11 3 3 LS cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 13 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 14 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 15 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 16 f f NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 17 ∞ ∞ NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 18 = = : cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 19 α(1 α(1 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 20 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 21 tanh(c tanh(c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 68 24 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 2 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 3 possible possible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 4 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 5 estimate estimate VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 7 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 8 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 9 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 10 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 11 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 12 minimizing minimize VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 13 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 14 difference difference NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 15 between between IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 16 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 17 actual actual JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 18 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 19 predicted predict VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 20 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 21 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 22 cases case NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 23 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 24 i.e. i.e. FW cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 25 minimizing minimize VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 26 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 27 order order NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 28 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 29 have have VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 30 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 31 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 32 minimum minimum JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 33 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 34 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 35 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 36 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 37 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 38 start start VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 39 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 40 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 41 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 42 taking take VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 43 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 44 ≥ ≥ CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 45 15 15 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 69 46 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 2 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 5 parameters parameter NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 6 minimizing minimize VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 8 sum sum NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 9 S S NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 10 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 11 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 12 reported report VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 13 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 14 table table NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 16 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 70 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 1 At at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 3 31st 31st JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 4 day day NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 5 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 6 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 8 final final JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 9 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 10 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 11 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 12 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 13 estimated estimate VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 14 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 15 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 16 76193 76193 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 17 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 18 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 19 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 20 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 21 only only RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 22 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 23 lower lower RBR cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 24 bound bind VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 25 since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 26 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 27 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 28 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 29 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 30 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 31 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 32 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 33 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 34 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 35 increasing increase VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 71 36 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 1 A a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 2 plot plot NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 4 f f NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 5 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 6 31 31 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 7 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 8 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 9 31 31 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 11 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 13 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 16 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 17 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 18 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 19 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 20 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 21 reported report VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 22 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 23 figure figure NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 25 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 72 27 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 1 A a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 2 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 3 observation observation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 4 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 5 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 7 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 8 S s NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 9 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 10 actually actually RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 11 has have VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 12 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 13 basin basin NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 15 depressed depressed JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 16 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 17 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 18 showed show VBD cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 19 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 20 detail detail NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 21 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 22 figure figure NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 24 2 2 LS cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 26 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 27 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 28 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 29 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 30 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 73 31 n. n. NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 1 This this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 2 basin basin NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 4 minimum minimum NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 5 seems seem VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 6 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 7 indicate indicate VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 8 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 9 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 10 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 11 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 12 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 13 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 14 α(c α(c XX cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 16 giving give VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 17 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 18 family family NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 19 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 20 tanh tanh NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 21 curves curve NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 22 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 23 _SP cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 24 Clearly clearly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 25 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 26 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 27 considering consider VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 28 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 29 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 30 N n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 31 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 32 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 33 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 34 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 35 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 36 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 37 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 38 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 39 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 40 fit fit VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 41 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 42 k k NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 43 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 44 k=0 k=0 UH cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 45 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 74 46 ... ... : cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 1 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 2 3 3 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 3 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 5 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 6 obtain obtain VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 7 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 8 set set NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 9 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 10 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 11 { { -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 12 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 13 k k NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 14 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 15 N N NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 16 } } -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 75 17 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 1 By by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 2 fitting fit VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 3 all all PDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 5 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 6 available available JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 8 i.e. i.e. FW cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 9 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 10 taking take VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 11 N n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 12 = = SYM cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 13 17 17 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 15 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 17 get get VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 19 following follow VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 20 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 21 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 23 coefficients coefficient NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 24 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 25 k k XX cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 26 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 27 It -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 28 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 29 possible possible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 30 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 31 get get VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 32 more more JJR cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 33 terms term NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 34 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 35 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 36 sum sum NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 37 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 38 6 6 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 40 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 41 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 42 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 43 cubic cubic JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 44 term term NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 45 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 46 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 47 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 48 get get VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 49 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 50 formula formula NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 51 accurate accurate JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 52 enough enough RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 53 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 54 what what WP cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 55 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 56 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 57 going go VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 58 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 59 say say VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 76 60 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 2 plot plot NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 5 fit fit NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 6 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 7 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 8 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 9 figure figure NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 11 5 5 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 14 together together RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 15 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 16 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 17 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 18 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 19 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 20 residuals residual NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 21 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 22 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 23 − − NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 24 3 3 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 77 25 k=0 k=0 NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 1 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 2 k k NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 3 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 4 k k NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 5 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 6 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 7 where where WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 9 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 10 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 11 k k NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 12 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 13 those those DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 14 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 15 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 16 equation equation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 18 7 7 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 78 20 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 1 A a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 2 comparison comparison NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 3 between between IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 5 curve curve NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 6 α(c α(c XX cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 8 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 10 basin basin NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 11 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 12 minima minima NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 13 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 14 S S NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 15 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 16 has have VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 17 been be VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 18 plotted plot VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 19 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 20 figure figure NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 22 6 6 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 24 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 25 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 26 red red JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 27 curve curve NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 28 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 29 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 30 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 32 6 6 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 34 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 35 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 36 black black JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 37 dots dot NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 38 giving give VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 39 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 40 actual actual JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 41 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 42 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 44 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 45 n n NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 46 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 47 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 48 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 50 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 51 table table NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 52 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 53 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 79 55 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 2 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 3 α(c α(c XX cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 5 denotes denote VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 6 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 7 trend trend NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 8 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 10 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 11 that that WDT cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 12 may may MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 13 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 14 useful useful JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 80 15 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 1 If if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 2 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 3 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 4 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 5 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 7 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 8 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 9 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 10 infection infection NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 11 continue continue VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 12 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 13 rise rise VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 14 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 16 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 17 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 18 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 19 expect expect VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 20 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 22 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 23 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 24 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 25 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 26 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 27 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 28 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 29 constrained constrain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 30 closely closely RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 31 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 32 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 33 same same JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 34 curve curve NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 81 35 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 1 Clearly clearly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 3 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 4 used use VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 5 here here RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 6 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 7 rough rough JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 8 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 9 but but CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 11 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 12 give give VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 13 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 14 least least JJS cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 15 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 16 idea idea NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 17 about about IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 19 future future JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 20 trend trend NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 21 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 23 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 82 24 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 2 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 3 tacitly tacitly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 4 assuming assume VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 5 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 6 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 7 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 8 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 9 no no DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 10 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 11 cluster cluster NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 12 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 13 infection infection NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 14 around around IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 15 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 16 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 17 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 18 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 19 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 20 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 22 point point NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 23 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 24 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 25 discussed discuss VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 26 later later RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 83 27 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 1 Now now RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 3 consider consider VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 5 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 6 f f XX cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 7 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 9 3 3 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 11 as as IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 12 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 13 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 15 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 16 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 17 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 18 alone alone RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 19 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 20 since since IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 22 value value NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 23 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 24 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 25 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 26 constrained constrain VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 27 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 28 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 29 curve curve NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 31 6 6 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 84 33 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 2 plot plot NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 5 derivative derivative NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 6 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 7 this this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 8 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 10 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 11 respect respect NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 12 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 13 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 15 gives give VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 16 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 17 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 18 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 19 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 20 peak peak NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 21 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 22 infections infection NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 85 23 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 2 plot plot NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 3 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 4 reported report VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 5 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 6 figure figure NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 8 7 7 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 10 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 11 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 12 notice notice VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 13 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 14 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 15 maximum maximum NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 16 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 17 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 18 derivative derivative NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 19 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 20 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 21 cumulative cumulative JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 22 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 23 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 24 infected infected JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 25 increases increase NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 26 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 27 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 28 up up RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 29 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 30 c c NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 31 ∼ ∼ NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 32 4.15 4.15 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 33 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 34 then then RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 35 decreases decrease VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 36 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 37 increasing increase VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 86 38 c. c. NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 1 This this DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 2 gives give VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 3 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 4 upper upper JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 5 bound bind VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 6 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 8 peak peak NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 9 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 10 new new JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 11 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 12 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 13 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 16 point point NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 17 where where WRB cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 18 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 19 second second JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 20 derivative derivative NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 21 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 22 f f NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 24 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 27 3 3 LS cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 29 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 30 zero zero CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 32 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 33 given give VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 34 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 35 32 32 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 36 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 37 after after IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 38 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 39 first first JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 40 infection infection NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 87 41 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 3 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 4 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 6 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 8 moment moment NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 9 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 10 writing writing NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 11 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 12 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 13 exactly exactly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 14 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 16 24th 24th NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 18 March March NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 19 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 20 exactly exactly RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 21 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 22 32 32 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 23 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 88 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 1 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 2 description description NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 3 above above RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 4 can can MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 5 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 6 tested test VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 89 7 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 2 above above JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 3 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 4 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 5 despite despite IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 6 using use VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 7 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 8 rough rough JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 9 function function NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 10 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 11 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 12 total total JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 13 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 15 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 16 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 17 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 18 able able JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 19 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 20 give give VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 21 an an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 22 upper upper JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 23 bound bind VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 24 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 25 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 26 time time NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 27 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 28 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 29 peak peak NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 30 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 31 new new JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 32 infected infect VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 34 around around IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 35 23rd 23rd NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 36 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 37 March March NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 39 thanks thank NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 40 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 41 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 42 observation observation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 43 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 44 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 45 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 46 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 47 α α NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 48 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 49 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 50 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 51 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 52 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 53 certain certain JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 54 sense sense NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 55 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 56 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 57 independent independent JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 58 on on IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 59 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 60 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 61 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 62 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 63 n n NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 64 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 65 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 66 well well RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 67 described describe VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 68 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 69 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 70 polynomial polynomial JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 71 interpolation interpolation NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 72 with with IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 73 linear linear JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 74 coefficient coefficient NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 90 75 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 2 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 3 about about IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 5 scale scale NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 6 invariance invariance NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 8 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 9 underlying underlying JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 10 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 12 that that DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 13 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 14 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 15 repeat repeat VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 16 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 17 not not RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 18 necessarily necessarily RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 19 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 20 represented represent VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 21 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 23 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 24 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 26 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 27 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 28 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 29 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 30 accuracy accuracy NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 31 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 32 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 33 result result NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 91 34 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 1 Another another DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 2 underlying underlying JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 3 assumption assumption NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 4 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 5 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 6 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 7 restrictive restrictive JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 8 measures measure NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 9 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 10 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 11 kept keep VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 12 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 13 observed observe VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 14 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 15 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 16 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 17 days day NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 18 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 19 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 20 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 21 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 22 no no DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 23 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 24 clusters cluster NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 25 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 26 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 27 south south NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 28 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 29 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 31 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 32 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 33 SIR SIR NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 34 model model NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 35 language language NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 36 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 37 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 38 values value NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 39 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 40 S s NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 41 0 0 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 42 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 43 below below IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 44 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 45 epidemic epidemic NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 46 threshold threshold NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 47 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 48 see see VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 49 e.g. e.g. RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 50 [ [ -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 51 11 11 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 52 ] ] -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 92 54 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 2 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 3 unfortunate unfortunate JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 4 case case NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 5 that that IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 6 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 7 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 8 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 9 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 10 clusters cluster NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 11 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 13 is be VBZ cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 14 possible possible JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 15 to to TO cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 16 think think VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 17 at at IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 18 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 19 substitution substitution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 20 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 21 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 22 tanh tanh NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 23 curve curve NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 24 by by IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 25 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 26 combination combination NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 27 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 28 such such JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 29 functions function NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 30 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 31 if if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 32 there there EX cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 33 are be VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 34 two two CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 35 clusters cluster NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 36 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 37 comparable comparable JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 38 magnitude magnitude NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 39 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 40 then then RB cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 41 we -PRON- PRP cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 42 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 43 have have VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 44 f f NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 46 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 47 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 93 48 = = NFP cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 1 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 2 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 3 tanh(β tanh(β NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 4 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 5 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 6 − − NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 7 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 8 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 10 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 11 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 12 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 13 tanh(c tanh(c JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 14 1 1 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 16 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 17 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 18 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 19 tanh(β tanh(β NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 20 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 21 t t NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 22 − − NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 23 c c NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 24 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 26 + + CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 27 α α NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 28 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 29 tanh(c tanh(c CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 30 2 2 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 94 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 1 In in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 2 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 3 next next JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 4 paper paper NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 5 other other JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 6 sets set NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 8 data datum NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 9 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 10 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 11 analyzed analyze VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 12 , , , cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 13 whereas whereas IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 14 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 15 above above JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 16 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 17 will will MD cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 18 be be VB cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 19 updated update VBN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 20 if if IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 21 necessary necessary JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 95 22 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 1 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 2 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 3 oil oil NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 4 price price NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 5 crash crash NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 6 Differential Differential NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 7 Equations Equations NNPS cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 8 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 9 Their -PRON- PRP$ cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 10 Applications application NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 96 11 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 1 An an DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 2 Introduction introduction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 3 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 4 Applied Applied NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 5 Mathematics Mathematics NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 6 Early Early NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 7 phylogenetic phylogenetic JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 8 estimate estimate NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 9 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 10 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 11 effective effective JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 12 reproduction reproduction NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 13 number number NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 14 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 15 SARSCoV2 SARSCoV2 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 16 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 17 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 18 forecast forecast NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 19 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 20 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 21 spreading spreading NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 22 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 23 China China NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 24 Weifeng Weifeng NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 25 Lv Lv NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 97 26 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 1 High high JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 2 Temperature temperature NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 3 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 4 High high JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 5 Humidity humidity NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 6 Reduce reduce VBP cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 7 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 8 Transmission Transmission NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 9 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 11 Early early JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 12 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 13 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 14 transmission transmission NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 15 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 16 control control NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 17 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 19 : : : cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 20 a a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 21 mathematical mathematical JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 22 modelling modelling NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 98 23 study study NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 1 A a DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 2 Contribution contribution NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 3 to to IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 4 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 5 Mathematical Mathematical NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 6 Theory Theory NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 7 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 8 Epidemics Epidemics NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 9 Data Data NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 10 analysis analysis NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 11 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 12 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 14 early early JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 15 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 16 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 17 Northern Northern NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 18 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 19 Data Data NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 20 Analysis Analysis NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 21 for for IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 22 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 23 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 24 early early JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 25 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 26 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 27 Northern Northern NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 28 Italy Italy NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 99 29 . . . cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 1 The the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 2 effect effect NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 3 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 4 first first JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 5 restrictive restrictive JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 6 measures measure NNS cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 7 Modelling modelling NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 8 and and CC cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 9 predicting predict VBG cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 10 the the DT cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 11 spatio spatio JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 12 - - HYPH cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 13 temporal temporal JJ cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 14 spread spread NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 15 of of IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 16 Coronavirus Coronavirus NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 17 disease disease NN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 18 2019 2019 CD cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 20 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 22 in in IN cord-221131-44n5pojb 100 23 Italy Italy NNP