id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-286029-rafcdzhm Bogaards, Johannes Antonie The potential of targeted antibody prophylaxis in SARS outbreak control: A mathematic analysis() 2006-05-05 .txt text/plain 5574 291 46 METHOD: We developed a mathematical model to investigate the effects of hospital admission and targeted antibody prophylaxis on the reproduction number R, defined as the number of secondary cases generated by an index case, during different SARS outbreak scenarios. RESULTS: Assuming a basic reproduction number R(0)=3, admission of patients to hospital within 4.3 days of symptom onset is necessary to achieve outbreak control without the need to further reduce community-based transmission. Based on our model, we derived an expression for the effective reproduction number of SARS to study conditions for containment and we explored how the size and duration of an outbreak depend on the efficacy of control. Given functions for the distribution of onset-to-admission time and transmission rate before the implementation of public health measures, we define the basic reproduction number R 0 as the average number of secondary cases before intervention is in place. ./cache/cord-286029-rafcdzhm.txt ./txt/cord-286029-rafcdzhm.txt