Summary of your 'study carrel' ============================== This is a summary of your Distant Reader 'study carrel'. The Distant Reader harvested & cached your content into a collection/corpus. It then applied sets of natural language processing and text mining against the collection. The results of this process was reduced to a database file -- a 'study carrel'. The study carrel can then be queried, thus bringing light specific characteristics for your collection. These characteristics can help you summarize the collection as well as enumerate things you might want to investigate more closely. This report is a terse narrative report, and when processing is complete you will be linked to a more complete narrative report. Eric Lease Morgan Number of items in the collection; 'How big is my corpus?' ---------------------------------------------------------- 49 Average length of all items measured in words; "More or less, how big is each item?" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 5586 Average readability score of all items (0 = difficult; 100 = easy) ------------------------------------------------------------------ 5 Top 50 statistically significant keywords; "What is my collection about?" ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 48 participant 8 COVID-19 5 old 4 covid-19 3 study 3 school 3 patient 2 test 2 technology 2 social 2 risk 2 program 2 practice 2 people 2 pain 2 hospital 2 health 2 disease 2 disaster 2 caregiver 2 care 2 adult 2 HIV 1 workshop 1 veteran 1 vaccine 1 trial 1 tdcs 1 student 1 snap 1 sensor 1 self 1 rpe 1 return 1 result 1 research 1 question 1 public 1 preference 1 posture 1 pet 1 peer 1 outcome 1 nasal 1 model 1 mindfulness 1 meeting 1 local 1 leadership 1 knowledge Top 50 lemmatized nouns; "What is discussed?" --------------------------------------------- 3360 participant 1213 study 1013 % 960 health 694 care 640 people 631 group 630 research 554 time 553 patient 475 risk 462 disease 461 result 429 datum 423 response 417 self 411 practice 406 technology 400 information 365 adult 362 use 355 pandemic 344 experience 338 hospital 337 level 336 intervention 324 analysis 312 benefit 306 question 285 program 282 school 281 n 279 life 276 age 275 treatment 275 student 274 community 265 process 263 effect 261 value 254 family 254 change 253 approach 250 case 246 theme 243 population 242 child 241 interview 240 finding 238 model Top 50 proper nouns; "What are the names of persons or places?" -------------------------------------------------------------- 395 COVID-19 294 al 254 et 202 Health 168 . 134 HIV 103 H1N1 99 Table 82 IPC 75 SARS 74 United 70 States 65 • 59 UK 58 Fig 56 PTSD 55 PPE 53 _ 53 Canada 52 Research 51 March 50 Disease 49 CIM 48 University 47 World 47 US 45 NC 45 HRP 44 February 44 Coronavirus 43 IVACS 41 sha 41 J 40 PSS 40 American 39 CDC 38 Social 38 Organization 37 National 36 WHO 36 January 35 Participant 35 CDT 34 USA 33 U.S. 33 DOI 32 New 32 CoV-2 31 Jordan 31 Committee Top 50 personal pronouns nouns; "To whom are things referred?" ------------------------------------------------------------- 1125 they 1037 it 971 we 741 i 414 you 287 them 113 me 104 themselves 79 she 57 us 54 he 41 one 24 itself 19 her 15 yourself 10 myself 10 him 7 ourselves 4 herself 3 tdcs 2 oneself 2 himself 2 'em 1 ya 1 theirs 1 sha 1 pseudonyms 1 mine 1 it's 1 's Top 50 lemmatized verbs; "What do things do?" --------------------------------------------- 9587 be 2068 have 940 use 822 do 621 include 536 report 445 provide 436 base 356 make 349 take 308 identify 301 increase 282 relate 268 describe 244 develop 243 need 242 consider 232 get 224 find 223 receive 223 follow 218 go 217 give 217 ask 213 show 208 indicate 206 feel 205 live 204 participate 202 know 191 improve 189 think 184 suggest 183 reduce 183 learn 179 help 176 work 174 perceive 172 support 172 conduct 172 associate 166 share 165 require 159 say 158 understand 157 see 157 focus 152 experience 149 compare 149 address Top 50 lemmatized adjectives and adverbs; "How are things described?" --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1390 not 746 social 676 more 569 other 530 also 500 old 432 such 401 high 380 - 346 well 345 most 302 however 301 many 276 public 270 important 232 first 227 clinical 216 low 214 local 214 different 212 as 207 medical 199 so 196 new 192 qualitative 188 only 175 current 170 potential 168 long 163 positive 163 available 162 e.g. 159 then 158 physical 157 covid-19 156 large 155 personal 152 likely 151 overall 150 often 148 specific 144 significant 144 good 142 even 139 individual 139 general 138 future 134 online 134 less 133 prior Top 50 lemmatized superlative adjectives; "How are things described to the extreme?" ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 127 most 79 Most 74 good 59 least 24 high 20 strong 20 large 16 great 11 big 8 low 8 bad 6 late 4 early 3 old 2 long 2 hard 2 common 2 close 2 N95s 2 -great 1 wide 1 tough 1 strict 1 randomfor 1 poor 1 healthy 1 fit 1 few 1 fast 1 easy 1 deadly 1 busy Top 50 lemmatized superlative adverbs; "How do things do to the extreme?" ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 218 most 59 least 11 well 2 hard 1 highest Top 50 Internet domains; "What Webbed places are alluded to in this corpus?" ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 27 doi.org 2 www.worldometers.info 2 osf.io 1 www.zenhub.com 1 www.dovepress.com 1 www.docker.com 1 www.danielsoper.com 1 trello.com 1 singularity.lbl.gov 1 orcid.org 1 fundingawards.nihr.ac.uk 1 creativecommons.org 1 carpentries.org 1 bit.ly 1 basecamp.com Top 50 URLs; "What is hyperlinked from this corpus?" ---------------------------------------------------- 17 http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04 4 http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.22.20199455 4 http://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.10.20061267 1 http://www.zenhub.com 1 http://www.worldometers.info/coronavirus/#countries 1 http://www.worldometers.info/ 1 http://www.dovepress.com/testimonials.php 1 http://www.docker.com/)/Singularity 1 http://www.danielsoper.com/sentimentanalysis/default.aspx 1 http://trello.com 1 http://singularity.lbl.gov/) 1 http://osf.io/bh9su/?view_only=0ff44fe143914 1 http://osf.io/bh9 1 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5942-8915 1 http://fundingawards.nihr.ac.uk/search 1 http://doi.org/10.1017/bpp 1 http://doi.org/10 1 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/bync/4.0/ 1 http://carpentries.org/ 1 http://bit.ly/DS-Qs 1 http://basecamp.com/ Top 50 email addresses; "Who are you gonna call?" ------------------------------------------------- 1 s.n.william@swansea.ac.uk Top 50 positive assertions; "What sentences are in the shape of noun-verb-noun?" ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 participants did not 16 participants were also 11 participants were not 8 participants were able 6 participants were aware 4 participants do not 4 participants reported positive 4 participants were female 4 participants were highly 4 participants were more 4 participants were significantly 4 participants were then 4 people do not 4 practices were generally 3 participant describes barriers 3 participants are able 3 participants had positive 3 participants reported markedly 3 participants used technology 3 participants was due 3 participants were actively 3 patients did not 3 patients is substantial 3 people are more 3 study are available 3 study did not 3 study was not 2 % were female 2 % were male 2 analysis is comparison 2 data are available 2 data did not 2 health was different 2 hospitals are vital 2 information is useful 2 participant is unlikely 2 participants considered cim 2 participants described doctors 2 participants did n't 2 participants found particularly 2 participants gave oral 2 participants had at 2 participants had not 2 participants identified many 2 participants indicated different 2 participants received pre 2 participants reported prior 2 participants took part 2 participants was then 2 participants were concerned Top 50 negative assertions; "What sentences are in the shape of noun-verb-no|not-noun?" --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 technologies are not suitable 1 % reported no treatment 1 % were not food 1 adults are not technologically 1 adults were not sure 1 benefits are not able 1 care is not universally 1 disease includes not only 1 diseases are not genetic 1 groups was not statistically 1 health were not significantly 1 intervention was not intensive 1 levels were not always 1 participant has not previously 1 participants did not passively 1 participants did not personally 1 participants do not completely 1 participants gave no response 1 participants got no assistance 1 participants had not yet 1 participants showed no significantly 1 participants were not aware 1 participants were not hiv 1 participants were not necessarily 1 patient is not financially 1 patients were not eligible 1 people have no awareness 1 peoples are not happy 1 practices were not valid 1 question was not applicable 1 questions were not pre 1 research received no funding 1 study are not publicly 1 study did not directly 1 technologies are no longer 1 technology includes not only 1 technology is not only A rudimentary bibliography -------------------------- id = cord-332108-6riu44fw author = Alanezi, Fahad title = Implications of Public Understanding of COVID-19 in Saudi Arabia for Fostering Effective Communication Through Awareness Framework date = 2020-09-18 keywords = COVID-19; awareness; participant summary = Objective: Focusing on these aspects, this manuscript reviews public awareness about COVID-19, myths surrounding it, its symptoms, treatment, transmission, importance of information sources, types of information to be considered in awareness campaigns, promotional channels, and their implications in Saudi Arabia. Results: Awareness levels of the participants related to COVID-19, its means of transmission, preventive measures, symptoms, and treatment were identified to be moderate to high (60–80%). It included various sections, including questions related to general awareness of COVID-19 (four items), its symptoms (six items), transmission (three items), preventive care (10 items), treatment options (two items), myths (eight items), types of information (15 items), communication/promotional channels (nine items), and sources of information (five items). Firstly, this study contributes to the literature by providing the relationship between awareness and self-care practices adopted by the public considering the COVID-19 outbreak, reflecting the people''s attitudes toward the pandemic and preventive measures. doi = 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00494 id = cord-279935-asg71qtr author = Beasley, Lana O. title = Best Practices for Engaging Pregnant and Postpartum Women at Risk of Substance Use in Longitudinal Research Studies: a Qualitative Examination of Participant Preferences date = 2020-10-28 keywords = comment; participant; research; risk; study summary = doi = 10.1007/s42844-020-00019-1 id = cord-282526-b8tky324 author = Berger Gillam, T. title = Norwich COVID-19 Testing Initiative: feasibility project evaluation date = 2020-09-23 keywords = COVID-19; participant; study summary = This study aimed to pilot mass COVID-19 testing on a university research park, to assess the feasibility and acceptability of scaling up to all staff and students. The study offered four COVID-19 PCR swabs to all staff and students on the site over a twoweek period, with the aim of piloting communications, logistics and laboratory processes, and assessing participant acceptability in preparation for larger-scale testing. . https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.09.22.20199455 doi: medRxiv preprint 3 After the completion of the feasibility project, participants who had returned at least one swab were emailed a link to complete a short online participant feedback questionnaire, including questions on demographics and their experience of the project. A strength of this study is that it trialled the feasibility of repeat testing for COVID-19 in a relatively large, asymptomatic population within a research park and university campus. doi = 10.1101/2020.09.22.20199455 id = cord-258223-8dhtwf03 author = Chow, Cristelle title = The Next Pandemic: Supporting COVID-19 Frontline Doctors Through Film Discussion date = 2020-09-05 keywords = SARS; film; participant; public summary = doi = 10.1007/s10912-020-09662-2 id = cord-013521-ec9rkxdn author = Chun, Audrey title = Treatment of at-level spinal cord injury pain with botulinum toxin A date = 2019-09-18 keywords = SCI; pain; participant summary = METHODS: Participants were randomized to receive subcutaneous injections of either placebo or BoNTA with follow-up (office visit, telephone, or e-mail) at 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks to assess the magnitude of pain relief post injection. Although our data did not meet statistical significance, we noted a higher proportion of participants reporting a marked change in average pain intensity from baseline to 8 and 12 weeks post-BoNTA vs. Participants were included if they reported chronic traumatic SCI (duration >6 months) and pain that has been: (1) present continuously for ≥1 month, (2) of at least moderate average intensity over the prior week (numeric pain rating scale [NPRS] score ≥ 4/10) and (3) diagnosed by an SCI provider as being at-level SCI pain with a high degree of certainty [14] . Participant H reported no pain reduction post-placebo, received BoNTA for P2 some months after 12-week follow-up for P1, then was lost to follow-up (Table 2) . doi = 10.1038/s41394-019-0221-9 id = cord-350424-gwkxxkuu author = Cleland, Brice T. title = Feasibility and Safety of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in an Outpatient Rehabilitation Setting After Stroke date = 2020-10-09 keywords = participant; study; tdcs summary = doi = 10.3390/brainsci10100719 id = cord-310145-wvu79t45 author = Daly, Bradford D. title = A Case Study Exploration into the Benefits of Teaching Self-Care to School Psychology Graduate Students date = 2020-10-23 keywords = care; participant; school; self summary = Lewis and King (2019) described efforts to integrate a self-care unit into social work students'' field experiences, and provided qualitative evidence attesting to the benefits to students, providing a potential model for school psychology training programs to use. Therefore, this study was designed to provide an in depth understanding of the self-care practices of two cohorts of graduate students following a sustained semester-long intervention to integrate self-care into the school psychology training curriculum through a systematic case study inquiry. This approach was selected as the major goals included understanding how participants appraised and planned self-care strategies to cope, how participants adjusted these plans over the course of the semester, and how the participants evaluated the intervention and plan as being effective in helping them meet the stressors experienced during graduate school. doi = 10.1007/s40688-020-00328-3 id = cord-332173-m38sr6oc author = Denburg, Avram E. title = Does moral reasoning influence public values for health care priority setting?: A population-based randomized stated preference survey date = 2020-05-13 keywords = QALY; child; health; participant; preference summary = doi = 10.1016/j.healthpol.2020.04.007 id = cord-118214-jna34p8p author = Dhakal, Parashar title = IVACS: Intelligent Voice Assistant for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Self-Assessment date = 2020-09-06 keywords = COVID-19; IVACS; participant summary = title: IVACS: Intelligent Voice Assistant for Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Self-Assessment We propose an intelligent voice-based assistant for COVID-19 self-assessment (IVACS). Other researchers worked on the development of a voice-based assistant using amazon Alexa to help medical first responders in the treatment process [11] . Our experiment''s main objective was to study the performance of the proposed IVACS and the participants individually and as a team for the self-assessment of COVID-19. In the process of experiment, different parameters such as errors committed by participants and IVACS, the number of interaction between IVACS and participants, the effect of IVACS on participant''s performance, and total testing time were measured. In this section, we also presented the CDC and WHO recommended protocol to follow in the self-assessment of COVID-19 based on which the IVACS decision logic was built. doi = nan id = cord-318980-8cclwzob author = Dindarloo, Kavoos title = Pattern of disinfectants use and their adverse effects on the consumers after COVID-19 outbreak date = 2020-09-30 keywords = COVID-19; disinfectant; hand; participant summary = BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the pattern of disinfectants use within outbreak of COVID-19 and estimate their adverse effects on the consumer''s health. Health tips to prevent the spread of COVID-19 include regular hand washing, covering the mouth and nose when coughing and sneezing, full cooking, avoiding close contact with a person who has symptoms of a respiratory illness such as cough and sneezing, and disinfecting surfaces [2] . Repeated use of sodium hypochlorite bleach with inappropriate concentrations can cause damage Fig. 3 The surfaces disinfected by participants to the skin of the hands and respiratory problems for these people. Alcohol-based solutions and sodium hypochlorite bleach are the most widely used disinfectants by participants after the outbreak of Coronavirus. Advices to use methanol instead of ethanol for disinfecting hands and surfaces and drink alcohol to remove the virus from the body were those that have led to poisoning, blindness and even death in some people. doi = 10.1007/s40201-020-00548-y id = cord-335007-27a3h2lo author = Dreyer, Nancy A. title = Self-reported symptoms from exposure to Covid-19 provide support to clinical diagnosis, triage and prognosis: An exploratory analysis date = 2020-11-03 keywords = COVID+; covid-19; participant summary = doi = 10.1016/j.tmaid.2020.101909 id = cord-312678-81gnmxbk author = Elayeh, Eman title = Before and after case reporting: A comparison of the knowledge, attitude and practices of the Jordanian population towards COVID-19 date = 2020-10-15 keywords = COVID-19; Jordan; knowledge; participant summary = Our research group initiated a study to ascertain the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of Jordanians toward COVID-19 prior to any initial case report in Jordan. Therefore, the initial aim of this study was to evaluate the overall knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of Jordanian citizens to the ongoing international situation regarding the emergence and pandemic nature of COVID-19. where N is the sample size, Zα: type one error = 1.96 when α = 5%; Zβ: type two error = 1.28 when β = 10%; Q = 1-P: expected non-prevalence; P = proportion in the population possessing the characteristic of interest (based on the estimate that 50% of the respondents knew general information about COVID-19, its routes of transmission and the main preventative measures), d = one-half of the desired interval of confidence, in this study d = 5%. doi = 10.1371/journal.pone.0240780 id = cord-317566-6ch6na31 author = Epstein, Robert S. title = Patient Burden and Real-World Management of Chemotherapy-Induced Myelosuppression: Results from an Online Survey of Patients with Solid Tumors date = 2020-07-08 keywords = CIM; participant; patient summary = INTRODUCTION: Chemotherapy-induced myelosuppression (CIM) is one of the most common dose-limiting complications of cancer treatment, and is associated with a range of debilitating symptoms that can significantly impact patients'' quality of life. Methods: An online survey was conducted of participants with breast, lung, or colorectal cancer who had received chemotherapy treatment within the past 12 months, and had experienced at least one episode of myelosuppression in the past year. Methods: An online survey was conducted of participants with breast, lung, or colorectal cancer who had received chemotherapy treatment within the past 12 months, and had experienced at least one episode of myelosuppression in the past year. Despite the use of chemotherapy dose reductions and delays, G(M)-CSF, ESA injections, and blood transfusions to address CIM, the findings of this survey suggest that the real-world impact of myelosuppression on patients is substantial, with almost all participants reporting a moderate or major impact on their lives. doi = 10.1007/s12325-020-01419-6 id = cord-289763-jek2pd31 author = Fisher, Kimberly A. title = Attitudes Toward a Potential SARS-CoV-2 Vaccine: A Survey of U.S. Adults date = 2020-09-04 keywords = COVID-19; participant; vaccine summary = doi = 10.7326/m20-3569 id = cord-266239-l0ulr2ep author = Freeman, Shannon title = Intergenerational Effects on the Impacts of Technology Use in Later Life: Insights from an International, Multi-Site Study date = 2020-08-07 keywords = adult; old; participant; technology summary = Participants referenced younger family members as having introduced them to, and having taught them how to use, technologies such as digital devices, computers, and social networking sites. A particular gap in knowledge exists regarding the role of intergenerational elements in motivating older adults to learn how to use technology and associated ICTs. Across the globe, societies are aging rapidly due to increased life expectancy as a result of better health and social care, and lower birth rates [4] . The challenges to acquiring new technology skills and strategies for connecting with younger generations to overcome them suggest the importance of intergenerational influences on older adults'' understanding and use of technology, which must be further explored. Our study revealed findings similar to those noted above but for multiple digital technologies, which suggests a more universal and generalizable use of technologies among older adults to increase intergenerational family social interactions as a "digital gathering place". doi = 10.3390/ijerph17165711 id = cord-278428-44ozhdb7 author = Gholami, Mohsen title = Fatigue Monitoring in Running Using Flexible Textile Wearable Sensors date = 2020-09-29 keywords = participant; rpe; sensor summary = This study uses flexible textile strain sensors to continuously monitor the kinematics during running and uses a machine learning approach to estimate the level of fatigue during running. This study highlights the potential of flexible textile strain sensors to objectively estimate the level of fatigue during running by detecting slight perturbations in lower extremity kinematics. Our aim was to estimate the level of fatigue (measured by Borg''s RPE scale) during the course of a prolonged run based on the lower extremity kinematic information Sensors 2020, 20, 5573 3 of 11 provided by the flexible textile strain sensors. To better understand how changes in kinematics at different joints contribute to the overall estimation of fatigue, features from the sensors on the hip, knee, and ankle were individually fed into a random forest machine learning algorithm. doi = 10.3390/s20195573 id = cord-343145-ptkw0csu author = Gilbert, Gwendolyn L. title = The politics and ethics of hospital infection prevention and control: a qualitative case study of senior clinicians’ perceptions of professional and cultural factors that influence doctors’ attitudes and practices in a large Australian hospital date = 2019-04-02 keywords = IPC; doctor; hospital; participant; practice summary = title: The politics and ethics of hospital infection prevention and control: a qualitative case study of senior clinicians'' perceptions of professional and cultural factors that influence doctors'' attitudes and practices in a large Australian hospital METHODS: This qualitative case study involved in-depth interviews with senior clinicians and clinician-managers/directors (16 doctors and 10 nurses) from a broad range of specialties, in a large Australian tertiary hospital, to explore their perceptions of professional and cultural factors that influence doctors'' IPC practices, using thematic analysis of data. RESULTS: Professional/clinical autonomy; leadership and role modelling; uncertainty about the importance of HAIs and doctors'' responsibilities for preventing them; and lack of clarity about senior consultants'' obligations emerged as major themes. CONCLUSIONS: Failure of healthcare and professional organisations to address doctors'' poor IPC practices and unprofessional behaviour, more generally, threatens patient safety and staff morale and undermines efforts to minimise the risks of dangerous nosocomial infection. doi = 10.1186/s12913-019-4044-y id = cord-264405-8v0o4krh author = Gosliner, Wendi title = Participants’ Experiences of the 2018–2019 Government Shutdown and Subsequent Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) Benefit Disruption Can Inform Future Policy date = 2020-06-23 keywords = February; benefit; participant; snap summary = The Nutrition Policy Institute in partnership with University of California Cooperative Extension Advisors in three California counties received a rapid-response Opportunity Grant from the University of California, Division of Agriculture and Natural Resources, to conduct a cross-sectional qualitative study to capture the experiences of SNAP (called CalFresh in California) participants during the benefit disruption. The guide asked about participants'' usual food routines, the level of support SNAP provides, how they understood and experienced receiving February''s SNAP benefit in January, whether the disruption in benefits impacted their family''s health or stress levels, whether the experience changed the way they think about SNAP, and what they recommend decision makers could do to better help them (Table 2) . Participants described challenges related to financial impacts of the disruption, because most reported spending their SNAP benefits earlier in the month and running out of money to buy food in February in a way that was different from usual. doi = 10.3390/nu12061867 id = cord-280449-7tfvmwyi author = Hoplock, Lisa B. title = Perceptions of an evidence-based empathy mobile app in post-secondary education date = 2020-08-25 keywords = Faculty; app; participant; student summary = doi = 10.1007/s10639-020-10311-3 id = cord-307915-mmw5s981 author = Hudson, Janella title = Robotic Pet Use Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults date = 2020-08-13 keywords = adult; old; participant; pet; social summary = doi = 10.1093/geronb/gbaa119 id = cord-337249-j23d7nb3 author = Hudson, Janella title = Older Adult Caregivers’ Experiences in an Online, Interactive Mindfulness Intervention date = 2020-10-13 keywords = caregiver; experience; mindfulness; participant; program summary = Participants were asked to provide feedback about any previous experience with mindfulness and/or meditation, hopes or goals held prior to the start of the program, desired expectations, motivation for joining, impressions of sessions, most beneficial topics, potential application of content, and any perceived effects. Caregivers for older adults may derive benefit and potentially experience reduced subjective caregiver burden as a result of participating in a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program, particularly when the program is augmented with a self-compassion approach and perceived social support. Investigators ultimately developed 5 themes that reflected participants'' experiences, feedback, and reported outcomes: Managing the Comprehensive Effects of Caregiving, Openness to Mindfulness and Meditation, Course Engagement and Incremental Growth, Building Rapport through Shared Experiences, and Ongoing Application and Opportunities for Refinement. This study''s qualitative approach provides a nuanced, contextual account of older adult caregivers'' experiences while participating in a mindfulness program. doi = 10.1177/2515690x20960659 id = cord-010840-xols477h author = Jenkins, G. Trey title = Critical Issues in Leadership Development for Peer Support Specialists date = 2020-02-07 keywords = PSS; leadership; participant; peer summary = This paper is a qualitative analysis of perspectives on leadership development among working peer support specialists and highlights the challenges, needs and efficacy these individuals experience in their work settings. Seven themes emerged: managing dual relationships; having difficult conversations; push and pull of leadership; taking responsibility for others; taking responsibility for self-care; addressing stigma in the workplace, and, spirituality/a calling to help. A challenge will be the professional development and career advancement opportunities available to PSS workers that allow them to expand their role, including leadership, while not diminishing the value of lived experience of recovery (Cronise et al 2016) . A convenience sample comprised of six (6) PSS were recruited from a pool of thirteen (13) participants in a university-sponsored Peer Support Specialist leadership development program. These themes provide insight for the leadership development of PSS, along with implications for health care agency peer support program development. doi = 10.1007/s10597-020-00569-9 id = cord-281344-iswbgqqe author = Jonker, Leonie T. title = Perioperative telemonitoring of older adults with cancer: Can we connect them all? date = 2020-09-04 keywords = old; participant; patient summary = doi = 10.1016/j.jgo.2020.08.008 id = cord-317988-1buh1wm0 author = Kalichman, Seth C. title = Intersecting Pandemics: Impact of SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Protective Behaviors on People Living With HIV, Atlanta, Georgia date = 2020-06-05 keywords = HIV; covid-19; participant summary = doi = 10.1097/qai.0000000000002414 id = cord-011501-o9hmzaxm author = Kühnel, Martina B title = How short is too short? A randomised controlled trial evaluating short-term existential behavioural therapy for informal caregivers of palliative patients date = 2020-04-29 keywords = caregiver; control; intervention; participant summary = A randomised controlled trial evaluating short-term existential behavioural therapy for informal caregivers of palliative patients Self-efficacy, scepticism of benefit of the intervention, belief of better coping alone and support by family and friends were significant factors in declining participation in the randomised controlled trial. Secondary outcomes were informal caregivers'' levels of anxiety, subjective distress and minor mental disorders, positive and negative affect, satisfaction with life, quality of life and direct health care costs. The interaction effect between the group (sEBT/control) and the time of investigation was not included in the main models as it was not significantly different from zero, except for psychological impairment. This randomised controlled trial studied the impact of sEBT on depression, anxiety, subjective distress, minor mental disorders, positive and negative affect, satisfaction with life, quality of life and direct health care costs. Caregivers who declined the intervention did not differ significantly from participants of the randomised controlled trial in outcomes at any assessment. doi = 10.1177/0269216320911595 id = cord-011241-2f73r2nv author = Lang, Ariel J. title = Compassion Meditation for Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): a Nonrandomized Study date = 2017-12-22 keywords = CBCT; PTSD; participant; veteran summary = doi = 10.1007/s12671-017-0866-z id = cord-334256-shog0bx5 author = Larcher, Vic title = Young people’s views on their role in the COVID-19 pandemic and society’s recovery from it date = 2020-08-31 keywords = participant; school summary = DESIGN/SETTING: Focus-group discussion with 15 Children''s Hospital Young People''s Forum members (23/5) to explore their perspective on the impact of COVID-19 on both their lives and those of their community, on school closures, and the role they wished to play in society''s recovery from the pandemic. ► Young people felt recipients rather than participants in the pandemic process; they need appropriate accessible information and means by which their voices can be heard. 1. Awareness of the impact on others: Participants showed clear recognition of the effects of the pandemic and the imposed control measures on broader society, focusing mainly on three groups: the elderly, socially disadvantaged and parents. Challenges for parents: Participants discussed how competing responsibilities posed by school closure and working from home was challenging for their parents, who often lacked teaching skills and the time needed to support children with homework: (P3). doi = 10.1136/archdischild-2020-320040 id = cord-339188-apgdzgfz author = Lewis, Thomas J title = Reduction in Chronic Disease Risk and Burden in a 70-Individual Cohort Through Modification of Health Behaviors date = 2020-08-26 keywords = CDA; CDT; HRP; disease; health; participant; risk summary = doi = 10.7759/cureus.10039 id = cord-258915-lgee3ers author = Liddle, Jennifer title = Connecting at Local Level: Exploring Opportunities for Future Design of Technology to Support Social Connections in Age-friendly Communities date = 2020-07-31 keywords = local; old; participant; people; social; technology summary = In drawing together participants'' ideas about spaces, processes and mechanisms that might address these local challenges, we conclude the paper with implications that offer scope for further exploration and consideration in terms of how technology might support the operationalisation of local people''s ideas for improving face-to-face connections in age-friendly community settings. As described earlier, the interview data were coded to explore (a) opportunities to improve connections at a local level, i.e., factors that had the potential to impact negatively on people''s geographically proximate social relationships in terms of quality, quantity or satisfaction; and (b) participants'' engagement with technology in relation to their social lives generally. As described earlier, the interview data were coded to explore (a) opportunities to improve connections at a local level, i.e., factors that had the potential to impact negatively on people''s geographically proximate social relationships in terms of quality, quantity or satisfaction; and (b) participants'' engagement with technology in relation to their social lives generally. doi = 10.3390/ijerph17155544 id = cord-309327-eham6trt author = Lor, Aun title = Key Ethical Issues Discussed at CDC-Sponsored International, Regional Meetings to Explore Cultural Perspectives and Contexts on Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response date = 2016-05-17 keywords = african; asian; ethical; meeting; participant summary = doi = 10.15171/ijhpm.2016.55 id = cord-257464-cjdmqcck author = Lázaro-Muñoz, Gabriel title = Perceptions of best practices for return of results in an international survey of psychiatric genetics researchers date = 2020-10-03 keywords = participant; result; return summary = doi = 10.1038/s41431-020-00738-0 id = cord-353421-m7utrn9g author = Madhusudhan, Divya K. title = An Employer-Sponsored Musculoskeletal Care Coordination Service Can Improve Clinical Outcomes and Self-Reported Productivity date = 2020-09-15 keywords = care; pain; participant summary = doi = 10.1097/jom.0000000000002026 id = cord-307011-xmc10kv0 author = Martin, Jennifer L. title = Why we march! Feminist activism in critical times: Lessons from the women''s march on Washington date = 2020-05-11 keywords = participant summary = The largest response level in this figure was again for concerns about equal pay as a reason to march (93% indicated this area as a reason), yet an even smaller portion of these participants identified this issue as their greatest concern in the 2016 election (1.8%). J o u r n a l P r e -p r o o f As shown in Figure 2 , the largest portion of participants identified issues other than gender as the strongest reason they marched, and this area was the second highest category identified as the strongest concern of the 2016 election. Every participant who identified issues other than gender as the strongest reason they marched indicated social class in their responses (100%), but, again, only a small portion of those who indicated this area as their strongest concern about the election did so (6.2%). doi = 10.1016/j.wsif.2020.102375 id = cord-307187-5blsjicu author = Missel, Malene title = A stoic and altruistic orientation towards their work: a qualitative study of healthcare professionals’ experiences of awaiting a COVID-19 test result date = 2020-11-11 keywords = covid-19; hcp; participant; test summary = title: A stoic and altruistic orientation towards their work: a qualitative study of healthcare professionals'' experiences of awaiting a COVID-19 test result The purpose of this study was to explore healthcare professionals'' experiences of awaiting a test result for a potential COVID-19 infection. RESULTS: The participating healthcare professionals'' experiences of awaiting a COVID-19 test result were found to be associated with a stoic and altruistic orientation towards their work. Therefore, this study aim to shed light on HCPs'' experiences of awaiting a test result for a potential COVID-19 infection through individual interviews. The comprehensive understanding illuminated the meaning of the participants'' experiences of awaiting a COVID-19 test result as a stoic and altruistic orientation towards their work. doi = 10.1186/s12913-020-05904-0 id = cord-313218-4rbxdimf author = Narushima, Miya title = “Fiercely independent”: Experiences of aging in the right place of older women living alone with physical limitations date = 2020-09-09 keywords = Canada; age; home; old; participant summary = doi = 10.1016/j.jaging.2020.100875 id = cord-322871-cf4mn0pu author = O''Keeffe, Dara Ann title = Ebola Emergency Preparedness: Simulation Training for Frontline Health Care Professionals date = 2016-08-08 keywords = PPE; participant; program summary = The primary goal of this program was to ensure the safety of staff, patients, and the general public by training staff in the correct use of personal protective equipment (PPE) before, during, and after care of patients with EVD. RESULTS: This program was effectively deployed in the STRATUS Center for Medical Simulation over a 4-month period, with 220 health care professionals participating in the training and 195 participants completing the pre-/posttraining questionnaires. DISCUSSION: This interprofessional simulation-based program has been shown to be a well-received method of training clinicians to manage patients collaboratively during an EVD outbreak. Here, we describe a simulation laboratory-based program that was used as the foundation training for frontline staff in the correct use of PPE for clinical care activities. Our interprofessional simulation-based program has been shown to be a well-received method of training clinicians to manage patients collaboratively during an EVD outbreak. doi = 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10433 id = cord-253138-b08f64lu author = Ponsero, Alise title = Ten simple rules for organizing a data science workshop date = 2020-10-22 keywords = Rule; participant; workshop summary = Here, we discuss the challenges of organizing participatory data science training and provide 10 simple rules to facilitate inclusive workshops. It is important for the instructors to establish a schedule for the development of training modules as well as provide time for testing new materials. We recognize a potential pitfall of developing modular training material (Rule 2) could be differences in presentation style, supporting documentation, and learning objectives. Connecting learning objectives from different training modules taught by different instructors requires a large effort in coordination and communication. It is critical to understand their expectations and evaluate their skill sets to ensure that the workshop material and active learning sessions meet the needs of participants [3] . All instructors must understand that adding any additional information outside the written material and learning objectives of a module may be of little value to participants. doi = 10.1371/journal.pcbi.1008226 id = cord-028517-85f1yfk5 author = Radu, Iulian title = Relationships Between Body Postures and Collaborative Learning States in an Augmented Reality Study date = 2020-06-10 keywords = participant; posture summary = In this paper we explore how Kinect body posture sensors can be used to detect group collaboration and learning, in the context of dyad pairs using augmented reality system. Using unsupervised machine learning methods on Kinect body posture sensor data, we contribute a set of dyad states associated with collaboration quality, attitudes toward physics and learning gains. Another study [12] , which studied Kinect dyad movements, found that body synchronization had no overall effect on any collaborative or learning measures, but found that learning gains were correlated with cycles of "cognition and action", where dyads alternated between reflecting in the activity and interacting with the system. Through these sensors we collected joint coordinates and gaze data from both participants, and calculated dyad posture metrics such as closeness between participants (which may signal how comfortable participants feel with each other), similarity between spine angles (which may indicate that participants mirror each other''s posture), orientation towards peers (which may indicate focus on discussion), forward lean (possibly indicating engagement with the task). doi = 10.1007/978-3-030-52240-7_47 id = cord-270750-1eehtxin author = Rebmann, Terri title = Disaster preparedness lessons learned and future directions for education: Results from focus groups conducted at the 2006 APIC Conference date = 2007-08-31 keywords = ICS; disaster; participant summary = Methods Focus groups were conducted at the APIC 2006 Conference to evaluate ICPs'' perceived needs related to disaster planning topics, products they feel are needed for education and reference materials, and lessons learned from past disasters. Other important topics on which ICPs need to be trained include surge capacity, employee health and safety, incident command system, educating responders and the public on disaster preparedness, addressing changing standards/recommendations, and partnering with public health. and there were outbreaks of diarrhea [in the shelters].'''' ''''When they set up these shelters, they really don''t have any idea about what they''re going to do for hundreds and hundreds of people [to accommodate] handwashing and [provide] restroom facilities.'''' Focus group participants listed some specific infection control issues that must be addressed in shelters, such as overcrowding, foodborne illness, lack of restroom facilities, inadequate environmental cleaning procedures and products, difficulty assessing disease outbreaks in shelters, inability to isolate potentially contagious patients, and too few hand hygiene supplies. doi = 10.1016/j.ajic.2006.09.002 id = cord-332735-vfnbs2jn author = Rebmann, Terri title = Infection preventionists' experience during the first months of the 2009 novel H1N1 influenza A pandemic date = 2009-12-31 keywords = H1N1; focus; group; participant summary = doi = 10.1016/j.ajic.2009.09.003 id = cord-004339-7nwpic3d author = Rennie, Katherine J. title = Nasal Airway Obstruction Study (NAIROS): a phase III, open-label, mixed-methods, multicentre randomised controlled trial of septoplasty versus medical management of a septal deviation with nasal obstruction date = 2020-02-13 keywords = NAIROS; nasal; outcome; participant; patient; trial summary = Secondly, consent to have the discussion about the NAIROS trial with the investigator audio-recorded and their details passed onto • Any prior septal surgery • Systemic inflammatory disease or the use of any current oral steroid treatment within the past 2 weeks • Granulomatosis with polyangiitis • Nasendoscopic evidence of unrelated associated pathology, e.g. adenoid pad, septal perforation, chronic rhinosinusitis indicated by the presence of polyposis or pus • Any history of intranasal recreational drug use within the past 6 months • Breast-feeding, pregnancy or intended pregnancy for the duration of involvement in the trial • Bleeding diathesis • Therapeutic anticoagulation (warfarin/novel oral anti-coagulant (NOAC) therapy) • Clinically significant contraindication to general anaesthesia • Patients known to be immuno-compromised • Those in whom an external bony deformity substantially contributes to the nasal obstruction a member of the qualitative team for a telephone interview. doi = 10.1186/s13063-020-4081-1 id = cord-253556-p1y0zeo1 author = Rhodes, Scott D. title = A rapid qualitative assessment of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on a racially/ethnically diverse sample of gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men living with HIV in the US South date = 2020-08-12 keywords = COVID-19; HIV; PLWH; participant summary = Our community-based participatory research partnership collected and analyzed semi-structured interview data to understand the early impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on a sample of racially/ethnically diverse gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men living with HIV. Interventions are needed to ensure that PLWH have updated information and adhere to medication regimens, and to reduce the impact of COVID-19 on social isolation, economic stability, healthcare access, and other social determinants of health within this vulnerable population. Our long-standing community-based participatory research (CBPR) partnership sought to qualitatively explore the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic within a racially/ethnically diverse sample of GBMSM living with HIV. Another participant commented, "I am working out less to avoid public settings." (P9, White, 23 years old) However, some participants reported positive changes they had made in their health behaviors as a result of staying home and other adaptations related to COVID-19 prevention. doi = 10.21203/rs.3.rs-57507/v1 id = cord-271679-94h6rcih author = Sharififar, Simintaj title = Factors affecting hospital response in biological disasters: A qualitative study date = 2020-03-16 keywords = Health; Iran; biological; disaster; hospital; participant summary = doi = 10.34171/mjiri.34.21 id = cord-025556-oyfx3ij5 author = THUNSTRÖM, LINDA title = Testing for COVID-19: willful ignorance or selfless behavior? date = 2020-05-08 keywords = covid-19; participant; people; test summary = doi = 10.1017/bpp.2020.15 id = cord-343315-37821r59 author = Uscher-Pines, Lori title = Feasibility of Social Distancing Practices in US Schools to Reduce Influenza Transmission During a Pandemic date = 2020-04-24 keywords = participant; practice; school summary = Through focus groups with senior education administrators across the United States, we aimed to identify potential social distancing practices beyond school closure, describe barriers to and facilitators of implementing these practices for at least 3 weeks to decrease the spread of influenza before many students become ill, and rank practices by feasibility. As shown in Tables 4 and 5 , the within-school practices most frequently perceived as feasible in both primary and secondary settings included canceling field trips (46 votes), canceling assemblies (41 votes), rearranging desks to increase space between students in the classroom (22 votes), restricting hall movement (elementary only) (20 votes), and limiting nonessential staff and visitors (19 votes). Through 36 focus groups in all 10 HHS regions, we identified and reviewed 29 social distancing practices that schools could implement in an influenza pandemic while continuing to operate. doi = 10.1097/phh.0000000000001174 id = cord-158160-dka81tqx author = Vincalek, Jakub title = It's the Journey Not the Destination: Building Genetic Algorithms Practitioners Can Trust date = 2020-10-13 keywords = algorithm; design; participant; question summary = doi = nan id = cord-025843-5gpasqtr author = Wild, Karoline title = Decentralized Cross-organizational Application Deployment Automation: An Approach for Generating Deployment Choreographies Based on Declarative Deployment Models date = 2020-05-09 keywords = deployment; model; participant summary = title: Decentralized Cross-organizational Application Deployment Automation: An Approach for Generating Deployment Choreographies Based on Declarative Deployment Models Although most of them are not limited to a specific infrastructure and able to manage multi-cloud applications, they all require a central orchestrator that processes the deployment model and executes all necessary tasks to deploy and orchestrate the application components on the respective infrastructure. We introduce a global declarative deployment model that describes a composite cross-organizational application, which is split to local parts for each participant. Based on the split declarative deployment models, workflows are generated which form the deployment choreography and coordinate the local deployment and cross-organizational data exchange. For the deployment execution we use an hybrid approach: Based on the LDM a local deployment workflow model is generated in step four that orchestrates the local deployment and cross-organizational information exchange activities. doi = 10.1007/978-3-030-49435-3_2 id = cord-256771-kweh1doo author = Williams, Simon N title = Public perceptions and experiences of social distancing and social isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic: A UK-based focus group study date = 2020-04-15 keywords = Participant summary = • Adherence to non-pharmaceutical interventions during pandemics is lower where people have low trust in government and where people perceive themselves at relatively low risk from the disease • There is a need for evidence on public perceptions and experiences of the psychological and social public experiences of COVID-19 related social distancing and isolation, and its relation to adherence. 10.20061267 doi: medRxiv preprint challenges for public health policymakers, including a lack of trust in government; [8] concerns over strains in family resources; [8] gaps and confusions in some areas of pandemic information communication; [9] and low adherence to voluntary social isolation and relatively low adherence to non-attendance at public gatherings. [10] Although there is existing research from past pandemics on its likely effects, [6] and new quantitative research is starting to emerge, [11] there is no published qualitative evidence on public perceptions and experiences of the psychological and social public experiences of COVID-19 related social distancing and social isolation, and its relation to adherence -a gap that the present study addresses. doi = 10.1101/2020.04.10.20061267 id = cord-338145-al2m9lou author = Wolka, Eskinder title = Awareness Towards Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) and Its Prevention Methods in Selected Sites in Wolaita Zone, Southern Ethiopia: A Quick, Exploratory, Operational Assessment date = 2020-10-28 keywords = COVID-19; God; disease; participant summary = doi = 10.2147/rmhp.s266292