id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentences	flesch	summary	cache	txt
cord-319563-9lwr6k8p	Aitekenov, Sultan	Review: Detection and quantification of proteins in human urine	2020-10-14		.txt	text/plain	10099	611	40	This review focuses on the instrumental quantification (electrophoresis, chromatography, immunoassays, mass spectrometry, fluorescence spectroscopy, the infrared spectroscopy, and Raman spectroscopy) of proteins (the most of all albumin) in human urine matrix. Among the reasons that make urine challenging for researchers to analyze are: urine matrix is complex, it consists of various inorganic and organic compounds, from low-molar mass molecules to polymers; urine could contain cells, such as blood cells, or bacteria, which changes the composition of urine in time rapidly; an analytical method for diagnosis of proteinuria should cover protein presence in urine in a wide range from 0.01 mg/ml to 10 mg/ml. focuses on urinary proteins as potential biomarkers for mainly urine diseases, and capillary electrophoresis coupled mass spectroscopy as an instrumental method [33] . In this review, we focused on instrumental determination of abundant proteins in urine by electrophoresis, chromatography, mass spectrometry, immunoassay, fluorescence, IR, and Raman spectroscopy.	./cache/cord-319563-9lwr6k8p.txt	./txt/cord-319563-9lwr6k8p.txt