id sid tid token lemma pos cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 1 1 key key NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 1 2 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 2 1 cord-276456-oa6hh7ky cord-276456-oa6hh7ky NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 1 authors author NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 2 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 3 Collins Collins NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 5 R.N. R.N. NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 6 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 7 Holz Holz NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 9 R.W. R.W. NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 10 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 11 Zimmerberg Zimmerberg NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 3 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 4 1 J. J. NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 4 2 title title NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 4 3 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 4 4 5.14 5.14 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 2 Biophysics Biophysics NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 4 Membrane Membrane NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 5 Fusion Fusion NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 6 date date NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 7 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 8 2012 2012 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 10 05 05 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 11 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 12 03 03 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 13 journal journal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 5 14 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 1 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 2 Biophysics Biophysics NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 3 DOI DOI NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 4 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 5 10.1016 10.1016 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 6 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 7 b978 b978 NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 8 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 9 0 0 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 11 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 13 374920 374920 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 14 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 15 8.00523 8.00523 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 16 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 17 3 3 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 18 sha sha NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 6 19 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 7 1 09c47c9967e0c584c5a003d1ba3a4258a9fcaf31 09c47c9967e0c584c5a003d1ba3a4258a9fcaf31 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 7 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 7 3 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 7 4 276456 276456 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 7 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 7 6 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 8 1 oa6hh7ky oa6hh7ky NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 2 crucial crucial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 3 interplay interplay NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 4 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 5 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 6 conformations conformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 7 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 8 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 9 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 10 energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 11 emerges emerge VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 12 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 14 guiding guide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 15 principle principle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 16 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 18 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 19 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 20 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 22 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 23 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 25 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 26 systems system NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 9 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 1 As as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 2 some some DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 5 basics basic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 7 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 8 become become VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 9 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 11 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 12 myriad myriad NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 14 compelling compelling JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 15 questions question NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 16 come come VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 17 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 19 fore fore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 10 20 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 1 Is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 3 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 6 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 7 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 8 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 9 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 10 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 11 11 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 1 Why why WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 3 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 4 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 5 so so RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 6 fast fast RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 12 7 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 1 Why why WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 3 PIP(2 PIP(2 . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 5 needed need VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 7 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 13 8 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 1 How how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 2 does do VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 3 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 4 peptide peptide JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 5 insertion insertion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 6 lead lead NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 7 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 8 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 10 viruses virus NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 11 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 12 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 13 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 14 14 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 1 What what WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 2 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 3 does do VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 5 TMD TMD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 6 play play VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 15 7 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 1 How how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 2 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 3 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 4 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 5 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 6 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 7 contribute contribute VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 8 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 9 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 10 understanding understanding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 16 14 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 1 What what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 2 exactly exactly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 3 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 4 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 5 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 6 doing do VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 17 7 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 2 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 3 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 5 ancient ancient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 7 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 8 crucial crucial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 9 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 11 emergence emergence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 13 life life NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 14 itself -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 18 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 1 While while IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 2 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 3 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 4 topology topology NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 6 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 7 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 8 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 9 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 10 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 12 archebacteria archebacteria NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 14 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 15 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 16 contain contain VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 17 specialized specialized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 18 subcellular subcellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 19 systems system NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 21 more more JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 22 topologies topology NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 24 enclosing enclose VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 25 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 26 discontinuous discontinuous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 27 volumes volume NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 19 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 2 order order NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 3 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 4 mix mix VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 5 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 6 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 7 volumes volume NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 10 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 11 secrete secrete VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 12 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 13 volumes volume NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 14 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 16 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 17 space space NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 19 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 20 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 21 add add VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 22 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 23 volume volume NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 24 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 26 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 27 space space NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 28 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 30 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 31 enclosing enclose VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 32 one one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 34 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 35 volumes volume NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 36 must must MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 37 either either CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 38 rupture rupture VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 39 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 40 merge merge VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 41 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 42 another another DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 43 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 44 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 45 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 46 process process NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 47 termed term VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 48 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 49 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 20 50 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 1 Topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 2 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 3 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 5 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 7 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 8 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 11 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 12 inverse inverse NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 13 -fission -fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 15 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 16 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 19 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 22 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 24 most most RBS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 25 essential essential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 26 ingredients ingredient NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 29 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 30 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 31 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 32 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 33 living living NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 34 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 21 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 2 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 3 transformations transformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 4 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 5 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 6 elements element NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 8 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 9 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 10 trafficking trafficking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 11 networks network NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 12 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 13 they -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 14 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 15 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 16 intimately intimately RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 17 linked link VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 18 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 19 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 20 pathological pathological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 21 processes process NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 22 including include VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 23 cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 24 entry entry NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 26 egression egression NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 28 enveloped enveloped JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 29 viruses virus NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 30 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 31 various various JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 32 parasites parasite NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 33 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 34 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 35 rupture rupture NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 36 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 37 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 22 38 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 2 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 3 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 4 remodeling remodeling NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 5 generally generally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 6 converges converge VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 7 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 8 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 9 bent bent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 10 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 23 11 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 2 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 3 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 4 scales scale NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 5 associated associate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 6 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 7 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 8 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 9 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 11 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 12 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 14 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 15 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 16 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 17 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 18 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 19 typically typically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 22 order order NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 24 tens ten NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 26 nanometers nanometer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 24 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 2 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 3 become become VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 4 increasingly increasingly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 5 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 6 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 7 critical critical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 8 properties property NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 10 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 11 material material NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 12 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 13 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 14 nanoscale nanoscale NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 15 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 16 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 17 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 18 readily readily RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 19 extrapolated extrapolate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 20 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 21 bulk bulk JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 22 measurements measurement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 25 23 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 1 Neither neither DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 2 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 4 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 5 obtained obtain VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 6 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 8 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 9 individual individual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 10 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 12 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 13 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 14 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 15 cases case NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 17 especially especially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 19 most most JJS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 20 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 21 processes process NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 24 functional functional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 25 unit unit NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 26 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 27 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 28 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 29 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 30 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 32 e.g. e.g. RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 33 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 34 channel channel NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 36 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 37 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 38 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 39 selectively selectively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 40 self self NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 41 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 42 assembled assemble VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 43 cluster cluster NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 44 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 45 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 46 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 47 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 48 acting act VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 49 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 50 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 51 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 52 co co JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 53 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 54 operative operative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 55 manner manner NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 26 56 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 3 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 4 intuition intuition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 5 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 6 information information NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 7 about about IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 9 nature nature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 11 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 12 transformations transformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 14 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 15 must must MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 16 create create VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 18 study study VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 19 them -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 20 where where WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 21 possible possible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 27 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 1 Since since IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 3 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 4 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 6 thin thin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 8 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 9 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 11 thickness thickness NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 13 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 15 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 16 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 17 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 19 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 20 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 21 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 22 see see VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 24 process process NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 26 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 28 under under IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 30 microscope microscope NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 31 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 32 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 33 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 34 only only RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 35 see see VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 36 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 37 sequellae sequellae NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 38 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 39 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 40 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 41 organellar organellar NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 42 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 43 cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 44 contents content NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 45 mix mix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 46 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 47 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 48 secreted secrete VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 28 49 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 2 simplest simple JJS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 3 natural natural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 4 occurring occur VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 5 instance instance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 7 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 8 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 10 coalescence coalescence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 12 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 13 miscible miscible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 14 liquid liquid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 15 droplets droplet NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 17 air air NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 19 whose whose WP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 20 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 21 outer outer JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 22 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 23 layers layer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 24 merge merge VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 25 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 26 one one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 29 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 1 But but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 2 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 3 layers layer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 4 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 5 dive dive VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 6 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 8 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 10 any any DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 11 given give VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 12 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 13 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 14 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 15 ephemeral ephemeral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 16 rather rather RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 17 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 18 integral integral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 19 part part NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 22 droplet droplet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 23 's 's POS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 24 surface surface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 30 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 1 Films film NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 2 made make VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 4 soap soap NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 5 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 6 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 8 e.g. e.g. RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 10 bubbles bubble NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 11 made make VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 12 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 13 children child NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 14 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 15 detergent detergent NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 16 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 17 blowing blowing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 18 bubbles bubble NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 19 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 20 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 21 milk milk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 23 provide provide VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 24 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 25 better well JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 26 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 28 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 29 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 30 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 31 all all DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 32 seen see VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 33 them -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 34 fuse fuse VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 35 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 36 lyse lyse VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 37 before before IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 38 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 39 eyes eye NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 31 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 1 However however RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 3 they -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 4 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 5 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 6 surfaces surface NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 7 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 8 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 9 exchange exchange VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 10 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 11 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 12 bulky bulky JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 13 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 16 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 17 width width NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 18 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 19 vary vary VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 32 20 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 2 films film NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 3 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 4 unlike unlike IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 6 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 7 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 9 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 10 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 11 apolar apolar NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 12 moities moitie NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 13 face face VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 15 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 16 dielectric dielectric NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 17 air air NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 18 rather rather RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 19 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 21 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 22 dielectric dielectric NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 23 watery watery JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 24 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 27 film film NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 33 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 2 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 3 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 5 composed compose VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 7 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 9 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 12 carbohydrates carbohydrate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 14 varying vary VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 15 chemical chemical NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 16 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 34 17 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 2 exists exist VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 3 within within IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 5 context context NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 7 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 8 aqueous aqueous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 10 environment environment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 11 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 12 prefers prefer VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 13 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 14 avoid avoid VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 16 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 19 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 35 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 2 entropically entropically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 4 driven drive VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 5 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 6 effect effect NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 7 leads lead VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 8 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 9 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 10 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 11 constraints constraint NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 12 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 13 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 14 transformations transformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 17 1 1 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 19 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 20 tension tension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 21 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 23 interface interface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 24 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 26 polar polar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 27 head head NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 28 groups group NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 31 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 32 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 33 resist resist VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 34 any any DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 35 stretching stretching NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 36 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 37 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 39 2 2 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 40 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 41 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 42 uniform uniform JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 43 thickness thickness NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 44 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 45 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 46 primarily primarily RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 47 determined determine VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 48 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 49 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 50 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 51 constituents constituent NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 36 52 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 1 Bilayers Bilayers NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 2 made make VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 3 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 4 phospholipids phospholipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 5 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 6 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 7 used use VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 8 extensively extensively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 9 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 10 study study VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 13 process process NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 16 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 17 recently recently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 19 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 20 process process NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 37 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 1 Since since IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 3 number number NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 5 phospholipids phospholipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 6 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 7 far far RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 8 outnumber outnumber VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 10 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 11 constituents constituent NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 13 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 14 entropy entropy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 15 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 16 dominated dominate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 17 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 19 thermodynamics thermodynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 22 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 23 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 26 thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 27 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 28 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 29 likely likely JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 30 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 31 whatever whatever WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 32 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 33 learned learn VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 34 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 35 investigations investigation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 37 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 38 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 39 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 40 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 41 inform inform VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 42 us -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 43 about about IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 44 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 45 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 46 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 38 47 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 4 seems seem VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 5 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 6 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 9 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 10 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 14 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 16 same same JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 21 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 22 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 23 natural natural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 24 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 39 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 2 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 5 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 8 3 3 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 10 We -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 11 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 12 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 13 cover cover VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 14 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 15 ground ground NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 17 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 18 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 19 excellent excellent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 20 reviews review NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 21 serve serve VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 22 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 23 purpose purpose NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 40 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 2 4 4 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 5 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 8 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 10 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 11 7 7 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 41 12 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 2 8 8 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 5 9 9 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 7 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 8 10 10 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 42 9 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 1 Rather rather RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 3 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 5 chapter chapter NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 7 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 8 introduce introduce VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 10 number number NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 12 controversies controversy NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 13 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 15 reader reader NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 16 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 17 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 18 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 19 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 20 solve solve VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 43 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 2 general general JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 3 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 4 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 6 number number NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 8 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 9 barriers barrier NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 10 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 11 prevent prevent VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 13 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 14 proceeding proceed VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 15 spontaneously spontaneously RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 44 16 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 1 First first RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 2 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 3 foremost foremost RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 5 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 6 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 8 fact fact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 9 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 11 distilled distil VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 12 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 14 dilute dilute VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 15 solutions solution NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 17 monovalent monovalent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 18 salt salt NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 20 all all DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 21 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 22 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 23 resist resist VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 24 close close JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 25 approach approach NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 26 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 27 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 28 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 29 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 30 rises rise VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 31 exponentially exponentially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 32 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 33 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 34 equilibrium equilibrium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 35 distance distance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 37 about about RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 38 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 39 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 45 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 1 With with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 2 divalent divalent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 3 cations cation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 4 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 6 solution solution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 7 bathing bathe VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 9 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 11 close close JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 12 approach approach NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 13 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 14 possible possible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 16 depending depend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 17 upon upon IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 19 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 20 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 46 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 3 readily readily RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 4 seen see VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 5 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 6 exchange exchange NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 8 components component NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 11 contacting contact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 12 leaflets leaflet NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 47 13 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 1 11 11 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 3 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 4 Presumably presumably RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 6 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 8 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 9 minute minute NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 11 transient transient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 12 contact contact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 13 sites site NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 14 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 15 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 17 contacting contact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 18 leaflets leaflet NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 19 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 20 joined join VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 22 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 48 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 1 However however RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 3 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 5 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 6 generally generally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 7 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 8 either either RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 9 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 10 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 11 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 12 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 14 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 16 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 17 extended extended JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 18 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 19 composed compose VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 22 outer outer JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 24 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 25 non non JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 26 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 27 contacting contact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 28 leaflets leaflet NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 31 joining join VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 32 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 34 termed term VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 35 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 36 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 38 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 39 13 13 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 40 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 41 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 42 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 43 energetic energetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 44 restrictions restriction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 45 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 46 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 47 widening widening NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 48 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 49 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 50 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 51 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 52 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 53 joins join VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 54 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 55 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 56 leaflets leaflet NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 58 termed term VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 59 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 60 stalk stalk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 61 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 62 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 63 14 14 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 64 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 65 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 66 15 15 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 67 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 68 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 69 16 16 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 70 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 49 71 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 2 main main JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 3 way way NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 4 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 5 facilitate facilitate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 7 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 10 stable stable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 11 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 12 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 13 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 14 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 15 add add VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 16 hydrocarbon hydrocarbon NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 17 solvent solvent NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 18 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 20 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 22 so so IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 23 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 24 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 25 lower lower VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 27 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 30 three three CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 31 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 32 way way NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 33 junction junction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 34 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 36 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 37 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 38 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 40 joined joined JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 41 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 50 42 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 51 1 17 17 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 51 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 51 3 18 18 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 1 Once once RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 2 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 4 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 5 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 6 junction junction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 8 another another DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 9 way way NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 10 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 11 complete complete VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 13 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 14 via via IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 16 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 19 lipidic lipidic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 21 within within IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 23 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 24 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 52 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 53 1 19 19 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 2 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 3 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 4 facilitated facilitate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 5 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 6 either either CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 7 increasing increase VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 8 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 9 tension tension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 11 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 12 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 13 adding add VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 14 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 15 whose whose WP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 16 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 17 favors favor VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 18 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 19 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 20 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 54 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 1 20,21 20,21 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 2 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 3 Formally formally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 5 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 6 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 7 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 8 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 9 defined define VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 10 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 11 having have VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 12 positive positive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 13 monolayer monolayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 14 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 15 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 55 16 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 56 1 22 22 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 56 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 1 Thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 4 possible possible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 5 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 6 set set VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 7 up up RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 8 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 10 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 11 compositional compositional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 12 situations situation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 13 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 14 allow allow VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 16 demonstration demonstration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 18 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 22 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 23 without without IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 24 adding add VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 25 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 26 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 27 thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 28 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 29 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 30 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 31 possible possible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 32 under under IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 33 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 34 set set NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 35 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 36 restricted restricted JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 37 conditions condition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 57 38 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 1 What what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 3 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 4 at at RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 5 all all RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 6 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 7 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 9 favorable favorable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 10 effect effect NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 12 tension tension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 13 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 15 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 16 kinetics kinetics NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 18 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 19 contacts contact NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 21 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 22 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 24 huge huge JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 25 hydration hydration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 26 repulsion repulsion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 27 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 28 contacting contact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 29 monolayers monolayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 30 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 31 breached breach VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 32 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 34 tension tension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 35 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 36 driven drive VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 38 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 39 liposomes liposome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 40 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 41 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 58 42 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 59 1 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 2 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 3 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 4 links link VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 6 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 9 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 10 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 12 external external JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 13 space space NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 15 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 17 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 19 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 20 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 21 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 23 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 60 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 2 relatively relatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 3 long long RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 4 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 5 lived live VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 6 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 7 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 8 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 9 universal universal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 11 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 14 regardless regardless RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 16 whether whether IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 17 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 19 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 22 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 23 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 24 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 25 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 26 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 27 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 28 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 61 29 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 1 Since since IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 2 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 3 discovery discovery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 4 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 6 sub sub JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 7 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 8 ultrastructural ultrastructural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 9 entity entity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 11 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 12 architecture architecture NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 14 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 15 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 16 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 18 debate debate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 62 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 2 part part NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 6 because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 8 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 9 very very RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 10 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 11 views view NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 14 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 16 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 17 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 18 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 19 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 20 centric centric NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 21 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 22 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 23 centric centric NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 63 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 3 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 4 centric centric NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 5 view view NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 7 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 8 surround surround VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 11 site site NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 15 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 16 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 19 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 21 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 23 transitions transition VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 24 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 25 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 26 pre pre JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 27 - - NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 28 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 29 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 30 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 31 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 32 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 33 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 34 form form NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 36 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 37 harnessed harness VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 38 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 39 stressing stress VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 40 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 41 encircled encircle VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 42 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 43 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 44 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 45 point point NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 46 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 47 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 48 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 49 transition transition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 50 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 51 topology topology NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 52 along along IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 53 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 54 well well RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 55 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 56 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 57 set set NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 58 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 59 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 60 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 64 61 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 65 1 first first RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 65 2 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 65 3 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 66 1 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 66 2 -the -the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 66 3 stalk stalk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 66 4 -and -and . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 1 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 3 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 4 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 6 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 7 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 67 9 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 68 1 21 21 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 68 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 68 3 24 24 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 68 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 68 5 25 25 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 2 prediction prediction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 5 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 6 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 7 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 8 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 10 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 11 should should MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 12 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 13 outside outside IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 15 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 16 hourglass hourglass NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 17 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 18 shaped shape VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 19 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 20 scaffolded scaffold VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 21 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 22 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 69 23 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 3 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 4 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 5 centric centric NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 6 view view NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 8 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 9 link link VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 10 up up RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 12 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 13 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 14 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 15 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 16 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 17 fuse fuse VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 18 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 19 make make VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 20 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 21 solid solid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 22 proteinaceous proteinaceous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 23 connection connection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 25 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 26 potential potential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 27 channel channel NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 28 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 29 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 30 first first RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 31 closed closed JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 32 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 33 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 34 opens open VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 35 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 36 form form VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 38 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 39 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 40 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 70 41 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 71 1 3 3 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 2 prediction prediction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 5 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 6 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 7 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 8 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 9 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 11 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 12 should should MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 13 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 14 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 16 center center NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 19 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 21 surrounded surrounded JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 22 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 23 later later RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 24 infiltrated infiltrate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 25 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 26 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 27 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 29 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 30 dissociate dissociate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 31 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 32 guide guide VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 34 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 35 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 38 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 72 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 2 direct direct JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 3 method method NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 5 needed need VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 6 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 7 determine determine VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 8 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 10 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 11 predictions prediction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 13 met meet VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 14 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 15 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 16 instances instance NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 18 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 73 20 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 1 One one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 4 abiding abide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 5 mysteries mystery NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 6 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 7 biology biology NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 8 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 10 great great JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 11 speed speed NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 12 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 13 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 14 transmission transmission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 15 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 16 capable capable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 19 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 22 some some DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 23 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 24 beginning begin VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 25 some some DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 26 tens ten NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 28 microseconds microsecond NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 29 after after IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 74 30 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 1 2 2 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 2 þ þ CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 3 floods flood NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 5 presynaptic presynaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 6 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 7 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 8 site site NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 75 9 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 76 1 26 26 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 76 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 76 3 27 27 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 2 finding finding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 3 leads lead VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 4 one one PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 5 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 6 wonder wonder VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 7 if if IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 8 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 9 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 10 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 11 physical physical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 12 state state NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 13 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 14 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 15 small small JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 16 population population NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 18 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 19 whose whose WP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 21 machinery machinery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 22 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 23 beyond beyond IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 25 stages stage NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 26 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 27 priming prime VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 28 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 29 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 30 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 77 31 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 1 3 3 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 3 28 28 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 4 There there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 5 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 6 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 7 main main JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 8 proposals proposal NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 9 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 10 1 1 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 11 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 12 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 13 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 14 provides provide VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 15 positive positive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 16 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 17 stress stress NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 18 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 19 translates translate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 20 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 21 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 22 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 24 center center NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 26 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 27 ring ring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 29 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 30 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 32 base base NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 34 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 35 dimple dimple NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 36 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 37 29 29 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 38 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 39 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 78 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 1 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 2 ring ring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 3 assemblies assembly NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 5 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 7 soluble soluble JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 8 N n CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 10 ethylmaleimidesensitive ethylmaleimidesensitive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 11 factor factor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 12 attachment attachment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 13 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 15 SNAP snap VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 17 receptor receptor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 19 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 20 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 21 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 22 form form VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 23 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 24 appropriately appropriately RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 25 concentrate concentrate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 26 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 27 orient orient VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 28 C2b C2b NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 29 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 31 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 79 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 80 1 2 2 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 2 ring ring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 4 ordered order VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 5 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 6 effectively effectively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 7 creates create VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 9 tube tube NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 11 like like JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 12 scaffold scaffold NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 14 positively positively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 15 charged charge VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 16 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 17 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 18 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 19 span span VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 21 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 22 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 23 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 24 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 25 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 26 fuse fuse VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 28 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 29 favorable favorable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 30 location location NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 31 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 32 dimples dimple NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 34 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 35 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 36 approach approach VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 37 each each DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 38 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 81 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 2 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 3 words word NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 6 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 7 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 8 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 9 electrostatic electrostatic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 10 tunnel tunnel NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 11 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 14 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 15 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 16 extended extend VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 17 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 19 polybasic polybasic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 20 linker linker NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 21 regions region NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 23 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 24 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 25 synaptobrevin synaptobrevin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 82 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 1 3 3 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 2 Variations variation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 5 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 6 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 7 account account VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 9 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 10 physiological physiological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 11 pathways pathway NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 13 including include VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 14 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 15 small small JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 16 fraction fraction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 19 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 20 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 21 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 22 already already RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 23 interacting interact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 24 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 26 level level NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 29 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 30 prior prior RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 31 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 33 entry entry NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 34 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 35 calcium calcium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 83 36 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 1 What what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 4 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 6 calcium calcium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 7 once once IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 9 enters enter VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 84 10 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 1 First first RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 3 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 4 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 5 þ þ NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 6 turns turn VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 7 on on RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 8 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 9 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 10 electrostatic electrostatic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 11 switch switch NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 12 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 13 initially initially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 14 proposed propose VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 15 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 16 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 17 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 18 syntaxin syntaxin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 19 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 21 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 22 better well RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 23 suited suited JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 24 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 25 instantaneously instantaneously RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 26 stressing stress VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 28 phospholipid phospholipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 29 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 32 presynaptic presynaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 33 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 34 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 36 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 37 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 38 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 40 ultra ultra JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 41 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 42 rapid rapid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 43 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 44 seen see VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 45 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 46 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 47 nervous nervous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 48 system system NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 85 49 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 1 Second second RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 3 even even RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 4 without without IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 5 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 7 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 8 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 9 þ þ NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 10 speeds speed VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 11 up up RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 14 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 15 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 16 reconstituted reconstitute VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 17 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 18 considerably considerably RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 86 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 1 Perhaps perhaps RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 2 divalent divalent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 3 ions ion NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 4 play play VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 6 direct direct JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 7 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 9 electrostatically electrostatically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 10 complexing complexe VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 11 PS PS NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 12 headgroups headgroups NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 13 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 14 promote promote VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 16 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 17 negatively negatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 18 charged charge VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 19 phospholipid phospholipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 20 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 87 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 1 Is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 2 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 3 effect effect NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 4 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 5 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 6 calcium calcium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 7 over over IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 8 magnesium magnesium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 88 9 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 1 There there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 2 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 3 indications indication NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 6 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 7 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 9 PS PS NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 12 presence presence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 14 calcium calcium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 16 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 17 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 18 magnesium magnesium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 20 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 21 significantly significantly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 22 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 23 negative negative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 24 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 25 calcium calcium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 26 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 27 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 28 magnesium magnesium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 89 29 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 90 1 2 2 LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 1 Ultimately ultimately RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 3 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 5 SNAREs SNAREs NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 7 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 9 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 10 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 11 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 12 comprise comprise VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 14 exocytotic exocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 16 machine machine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 17 must must MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 18 cajole cajole VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 19 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 20 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 21 move move VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 22 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 23 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 24 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 25 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 26 culminates culminate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 27 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 28 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 29 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 30 opening opening NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 91 31 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 3 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 4 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 5 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 6 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 8 guides guide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 9 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 10 walk walk VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 12 pull pull VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 14 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 15 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 16 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 17 bumpy bumpy JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 18 stalk stalk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 19 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 21 path path NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 23 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 24 electrostatic electrostatic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 25 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 26 playing play VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 27 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 28 larger large JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 29 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 30 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 31 hitherto hitherto VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 32 realized realize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 92 33 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 93 1 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 93 2 5.14.5 5.14.5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 1 Why why WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 2 Is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 3 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 4 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 5 Needed Needed NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 7 Exocytotic Exocytotic NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 8 Fusion Fusion NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 94 9 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 1 Experiments experiment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 2 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 4 permeabilized permeabilized NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 5 chromaffin chromaffin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 6 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 7 established establish VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 9 requirement requirement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 10 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 11 ATP ATP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 12 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 13 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 14 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 15 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 16 exocytotic exocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 17 secretion secretion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 95 18 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 96 1 30 30 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 96 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 96 3 31 31 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 1 Further further JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 2 work work NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 5 product product NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 7 ATP ATP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 9 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 10 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 11 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 12 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 13 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 15 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 16 stands stand VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 17 out out RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 18 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 19 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 20 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 21 player player NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 22 amongst amongst IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 23 bilayer bilayer JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 24 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 97 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 2 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 3 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 4 almost almost RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 5 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 6 years year NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 7 since since IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 8 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 9 minor minor JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 10 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 11 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 12 constituent constituent NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 13 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 14 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 15 implicated implicate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 17 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 98 18 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 2 early early JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 3 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 4 used use VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 5 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 6 approaches approach NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 7 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 8 permeabilized permeabilized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 9 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 10 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 11 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 12 implicated implicate VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 14 polyphosphoinositides polyphosphoinositide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 15 30 30 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 16 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 17 subsequently subsequently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 18 PIP PIP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 19 kinase kinase NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 21 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 22 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 23 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 24 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 25 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 26 components component NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 27 late late RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 28 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 30 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 31 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 99 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 1 Imaging Imaging NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 3 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 4 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 5 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 6 secreting secrete VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 7 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 8 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 9 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 11 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 13 located locate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 14 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 16 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 17 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 18 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 19 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 20 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 22 secretory secretory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 23 granule granule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 100 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 1 32 32 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 3 33 33 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 4 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 5 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 6 associates associate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 7 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 8 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 9 puncta puncta NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 11 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 13 lawns lawn NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 14 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 15 PC12 pc12 JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 16 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 101 17 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 102 1 7 7 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 2 concentration concentration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 4 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 5 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 6 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 8 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 9 leaflet leaflet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 11 puncta puncta NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 13 surprisingly surprisingly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 14 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 16 B6 b6 NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 17 mole% mole% NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 103 18 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 104 1 8 8 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 1 An an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 2 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 3 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 4 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 6 3 3 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 7 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 8 diameter diameter NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 10 10 10 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 11 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 12 9,10 9,10 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 13 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 14 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 15 room room NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 16 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 17 approximately approximately RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 18 140 140 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 19 phospholipid phospholipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 20 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 22 area area NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 23 ¼ ¼ CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 24 70 70 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 25 Å å NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 26 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 28 facing face VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 30 cytosol cytosol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 31 including include VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 32 nine nine CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 33 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 34 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 35 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 36 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 37 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 38 mole% mole% NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 105 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 1 Clearly clearly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 3 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 4 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 6 absolutely absolutely RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 7 required require VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 9 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 106 10 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 1 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 2 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 3 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 4 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 5 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 7 potentially potentially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 8 interrelated interrelated JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 9 functions function NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 10 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 11 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 107 12 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 1 As as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 2 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 3 scaffold scaffold NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 4 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 5 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 8 exocytotic exocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 10 endocytotic endocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 11 pathways pathway NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 13 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 14 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 16 exocyst exocyst NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 18 indirect indirect JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 19 effects effect NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 20 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 22 actin actin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 23 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 108 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 109 1 34 34 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 109 2 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 109 3 36 36 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 109 4 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 109 5 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 1 As as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 2 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 3 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 4 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 5 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 7 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 8 rearrangement rearrangement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 11 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 13 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 14 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 16 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 110 17 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 2 distinguishing distinguishing JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 3 feature feature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 5 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 6 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 7 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 8 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 9 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 10 negative negative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 11 charge charge NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 13 B b NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 14 À à NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 15 4 4 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 16 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 17 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 18 7 7 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 111 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 112 1 11 11 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 2 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 3 charged charge VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 4 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 5 creates create VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 6 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 7 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 8 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 9 electrostatic electrostatic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 10 scaffold scaffold NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 11 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 12 interacts interact VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 13 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 14 unstructured unstructured JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 16 e.g. e.g. RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 17 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 19 MARCKS MARCKS NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 21 GAP43 GAP43 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 24 structured structure VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 26 e.g. e.g. RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 28 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 29 PH PH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 30 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 31 C2 C2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 32 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 34 basic basic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 35 moieties moiety NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 36 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 37 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 38 variety variety NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 39 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 40 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 42 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 43 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 44 review review NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 45 see see UH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 46 Ref Ref NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 47 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 48 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 113 50 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 1 Unstructured unstructured JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 2 basic basic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 3 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 4 cause cause VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 5 lateral lateral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 6 sequestration sequestration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 8 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 9 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 10 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 11 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 12 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 13 vitro vitro FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 14 containing contain VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 15 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 16 mole% mole% NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 17 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 18 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 19 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 20 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 21 much much JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 22 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 23 30 30 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 24 mole mole NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 25 % % NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 26 PS PS NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 27 13 13 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 28 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 29 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 30 effect effect NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 31 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 32 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 33 explained explain VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 34 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 35 electrostatic electrostatic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 36 considerations consideration NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 114 37 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 1 14 14 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 2 Several several JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 3 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 4 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 5 play play VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 6 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 7 roles role NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 9 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 10 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 11 structured structure VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 12 basic basic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 13 moieties moiety NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 14 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 15 C2 C2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 16 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 17 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 18 interact interact VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 19 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 20 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 21 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 22 including include VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 23 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 24 15 15 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 26 rabphilin rabphilin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 115 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 1 16 16 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 2 Stop stop VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 4 flow flow NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 5 techniques technique NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 6 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 7 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 8 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 9 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 10 greatly greatly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 11 speeds speed VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 13 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 14 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 15 þ þ NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 16 -dependent -dependent NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 17 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 19 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 20 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 21 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 22 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 23 vitro vitro NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 24 17 17 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 25 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 26 suggesting suggest VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 27 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 28 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 29 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 30 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 31 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 32 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 33 physiological physiological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 34 consequences consequence NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 116 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 2 addition addition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 4 FRET FRET NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 5 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 6 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 7 used use VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 8 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 9 show show VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 10 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 11 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 12 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 13 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 14 interacts interact VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 15 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 16 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 18 vitro vitro NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 117 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 118 1 37 37 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 1 There there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 2 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 3 numerous numerous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 4 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 5 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 6 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 7 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 9 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 10 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 11 contain contain VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 13 structured structured JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 14 basic basic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 15 sequences sequence NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 17 pleckstrin pleckstrin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 18 homology homology NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 20 PH PH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 22 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 23 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 24 interact interact VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 25 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 26 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 27 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 119 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 2 include include VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 3 CAPS cap NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 4 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 6 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 7 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 8 19 19 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 10 dynamin dynamin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 13 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 14 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 120 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 1 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 2 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 3 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 4 plays play VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 5 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 6 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 7 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 8 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 10 conjunction conjunction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 11 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 12 small small JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 13 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 15 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 16 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 17 regulate regulate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 19 actin actin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 20 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 121 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 122 1 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 2 pathways pathway NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 3 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 4 influence influence VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 6 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 7 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 123 8 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 1 While while IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 2 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 4 strong strong JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 5 evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 7 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 8 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 9 interacting interact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 10 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 11 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 12 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 13 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 14 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 15 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 18 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 20 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 21 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 22 little little JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 23 direct direct JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 24 evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 25 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 26 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 27 time time NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 28 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 29 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 30 direct direct JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 31 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 32 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 34 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 35 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 36 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 38 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 39 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 40 reactions reaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 124 41 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 2 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 4 both both DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 5 long long JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 6 term term NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 7 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 8 acute acute JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 9 modulation modulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 11 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 12 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 13 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 14 chromaffin chromaffin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 15 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 16 alter alter VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 18 size size NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 21 releasable releasable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 22 granule granule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 23 pools pool NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 24 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 25 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 28 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 29 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 30 21 21 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 31 consistent consistent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 32 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 33 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 34 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 35 prior prior RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 36 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 37 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 38 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 39 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 40 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 125 41 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 4 seems seem VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 5 likely likely JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 6 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 7 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 8 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 9 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 10 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 11 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 12 charge charge NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 14 relatively relatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 15 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 16 concentrations concentration NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 17 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 19 sites site NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 21 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 22 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 23 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 24 nine nine CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 25 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 26 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 28 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 29 leaflet leaflet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 32 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 33 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 35 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 36 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 37 influence influence VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 38 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 39 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 126 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 3 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 4 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 5 area area NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 7 future future JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 8 investigation investigation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 127 9 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 2 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 3 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 4 challenging challenge VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 5 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 6 distinguish distinguish VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 7 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 9 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 10 simply simply RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 11 being be VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 13 scaffold scaffold NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 14 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 16 multitude multitude NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 18 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 19 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 20 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 21 trafficking trafficking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 22 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 24 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 25 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 26 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 27 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 28 having have VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 29 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 30 direct direct JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 31 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 32 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 34 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 35 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 38 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 39 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 128 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 2 fact fact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 4 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 5 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 6 roles role NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 7 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 8 sometimes sometimes RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 9 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 10 indistinguishable indistinguishable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 12 since since IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 13 one one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 14 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 15 more more JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 18 interacting interact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 19 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 20 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 21 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 22 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 23 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 24 primary primary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 25 task task NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 27 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 29 PtdIns-4,5-P PtdIns-4,5-P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 30 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 31 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 32 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 33 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 34 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 35 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 129 36 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 2 superficially superficially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 3 shared share VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 4 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 5 features feature NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 7 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 8 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 10 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 11 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 12 essential essential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 13 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 14 internal internal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 15 cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 17 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 18 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 20 hope hope NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 21 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 22 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 23 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 24 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 25 universal universal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 26 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 27 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 28 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 29 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 30 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 31 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 130 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 1 As as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 3 prototype prototype NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 5 class class NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 6 I -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 7 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 8 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 12 epitope epitope NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 13 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 14 flu flu NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 15 serotyping serotype VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 17 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 18 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 19 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 20 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 21 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 22 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 23 extensively extensively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 131 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 1 While while IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 3 speed speed NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 5 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 6 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 8 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 11 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 13 rapid rapid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 14 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 15 vitro vitro FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 16 relative relative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 17 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 18 infection infection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 19 speeds speed NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 21 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 22 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 25 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 26 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 27 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 28 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 29 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 30 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 31 measured measure VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 32 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 33 thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 34 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 35 do do VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 36 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 37 know know VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 38 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 39 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 40 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 41 complete complete JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 42 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 43 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 44 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 45 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 46 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 47 intact intact JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 48 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 132 49 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 1 However however RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 4 accessibility accessibility NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 6 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 7 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 8 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 9 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 11 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 16 large large JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 17 body body NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 19 investigation investigation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 20 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 21 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 22 make make VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 23 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 25 best well RBS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 26 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 28 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 29 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 30 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 31 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 32 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 33 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 133 34 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 2 learn learn VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 4 importance importance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 6 guided guide VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 7 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 8 transitions transition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 9 together together RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 10 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 11 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 13 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 14 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 15 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 16 conjunction conjunction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 17 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 18 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 19 phenotypic phenotypic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 20 discrimination discrimination NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 21 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 22 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 24 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 28 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 29 opening opening NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 30 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 31 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 32 widening widening NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 134 33 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 1 Clearly clearly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 2 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 4 much much RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 5 more more JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 6 work work NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 7 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 8 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 9 done do VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 11 because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 12 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 13 do do VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 14 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 15 know know VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 16 why why WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 17 changing change VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 19 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 20 amino amino NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 21 acid acid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 22 residue residue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 23 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 25 tip tip NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 26 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 28 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 29 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 30 gives give VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 31 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 32 instead instead RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 34 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 135 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 1 38 38 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 2 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 5 first first JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 6 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 7 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 9 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 11 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 13 both both DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 14 pre pre VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 15 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 16 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 17 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 18 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 19 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 20 forms form NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 21 were be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 22 solved solve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 23 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 24 atomic atomic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 25 resolution resolution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 136 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 1 39 39 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 3 40 40 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 4 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 6 synthesized synthesize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 7 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 9 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 11 chain chain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 12 precursor precursor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 13 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 14 HA0 HA0 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 16 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 17 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 18 oligomerizes oligomerize VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 19 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 20 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 21 trimer trimer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 22 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 23 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 24 transport transport NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 25 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 27 secretory secretory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 28 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 29 41 41 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 137 30 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 2 precursor precursor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 3 HA0 ha0 NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 5 549 549 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 6 amino amino JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 7 acids acid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 9 A A NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 10 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 11 Hong Hong NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 12 Kong/68 Kong/68 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 13 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 14 H3N2 H3N2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 16 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 17 needs need VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 18 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 19 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 20 cleaved cleave VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 21 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 23 HA1 HA1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 24 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 26 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 27 polypeptides polypeptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 28 after after IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 30 conserved conserve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 31 arginine arginine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 32 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 33 residue residue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 34 329 329 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 35 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 36 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 37 primed prime VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 38 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 40 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 41 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 42 pH ph NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 43 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 44 triggered trigger VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 45 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 46 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 47 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 48 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 49 3 3 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 138 51 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 139 1 42 42 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 1 Although although IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 3 crystal crystal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 4 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 6 both both DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 7 pre pre VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 8 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 10 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 11 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 12 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 13 forms form NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 15 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 16 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 17 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 18 available available JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 19 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 20 more more JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 21 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 22 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 140 23 decade decade NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 2 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 3 4 4 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 6 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 7 still still RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 8 do do VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 9 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 10 know know VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 11 exactly exactly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 12 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 13 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 14 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 15 occur occur VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 16 step step NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 17 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 18 step step NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 20 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 21 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 22 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 23 environment environment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 24 triggers trigger VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 26 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 29 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 30 ectodomain ectodomain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 31 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 32 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 33 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 34 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 35 elements element NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 36 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 37 crucial crucial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 38 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 39 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 40 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 41 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 141 42 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 2 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 3 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 4 suggested suggest VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 5 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 7 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 8 pH ph NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 9 might may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 10 lead lead VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 11 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 12 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 13 enhanced enhance VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 14 protonation protonation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 17 HA1 HA1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 18 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 21 generate generate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 22 enough enough JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 23 electrostatic electrostatic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 24 repulsion repulsion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 25 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 26 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 27 partially partially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 28 dissociate dissociate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 30 HA1 HA1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 31 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 32 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 34 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 35 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 36 allow allow VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 38 loop loop NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 39 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 40 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 41 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 42 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 43 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 44 contact contact VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 45 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 46 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 47 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 48 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 49 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 50 cause cause VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 51 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 52 loop loop NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 53 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 54 transition transition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 55 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 56 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 57 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 58 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 59 extend extend VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 60 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 61 pre pre JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 62 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 63 existing existing JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 64 central central JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 65 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 66 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 67 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 68 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 69 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 70 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 142 71 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 143 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 143 2 44 44 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 143 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 143 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 143 5 45 45 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 143 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 144 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 144 2 46 46 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 144 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 2 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 3 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 6 seems seem VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 7 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 9 only only JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 10 step step NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 11 requiring require VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 13 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 14 pH ph NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 15 trigger trigger NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 16 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 18 exposure exposure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 21 loop loop NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 22 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 23 connecting connect VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 25 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 26 alpha alpha NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 27 helices helix NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 28 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 29 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 30 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 31 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 32 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 33 partial partial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 34 disorientation disorientation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 35 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 36 HA1 HA1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 37 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 38 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 145 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 1 Consistent consistent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 2 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 3 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 4 idea idea NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 6 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 7 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 9 extended extended JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 10 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 11 coils coil NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 12 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 13 observed observe VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 14 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 15 bacterially bacterially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 16 expressed express VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 17 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 18 polypeptide polypeptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 19 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 20 neutral neutral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 21 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 23 indicating indicate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 24 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 26 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 27 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 28 trigger trigger NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 29 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 30 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 31 necessary necessary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 32 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 34 extension extension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 35 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 36 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 37 coils coil NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 146 38 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 147 1 47 47 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 2 prevailing prevail VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 3 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 4 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 6 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 8 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 9 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 10 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 11 lead lead VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 12 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 14 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 16 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 17 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 18 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 19 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 20 extension extension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 22 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 23 coils coil NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 24 triggered trigger VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 25 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 27 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 28 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 29 directs direct VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 31 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 32 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 33 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 34 insert insert VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 35 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 36 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 37 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 38 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 39 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 40 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 41 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 42 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 43 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 44 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 45 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 46 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 47 loop loop NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 48 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 49 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 50 reorients reorient VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 51 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 52 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 53 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 54 pull pull VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 55 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 56 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 57 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 58 toward toward IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 59 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 60 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 61 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 148 62 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 2 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 3 transitions transition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 4 result result VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 5 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 6 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 7 tight tight JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 8 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 11 COOH COOH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 13 terminus terminus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 15 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 16 against against IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 17 grooves groove NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 20 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 21 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 22 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 23 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 24 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 25 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 26 proceeding proceed VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 27 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 29 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 32 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 33 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 149 34 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 150 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 150 2 48 48 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 150 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 150 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 150 5 49 49 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 150 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 151 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 151 2 50 50 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 151 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 2 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 3 emphasizes emphasize VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 5 both both CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 7 extension extension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 10 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 11 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 12 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 14 bending bending NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 17 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 18 resulting result VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 19 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 21 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 22 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 23 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 24 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 25 loop loop NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 26 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 27 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 28 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 29 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 30 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 31 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 152 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 2 experimental experimental JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 3 results result NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 4 favoring favor VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 5 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 6 hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 7 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 8 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 10 double double JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 11 proline proline NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 12 substitution substitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 13 mutant mutant NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 15 F63P F63P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 16 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 17 F70P F70P NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 19 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 21 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 22 supposedly supposedly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 23 undergoing undergo VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 24 loop loop NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 25 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 26 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 27 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 28 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 29 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 30 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 31 upon upon IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 32 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 33 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 34 failed fail VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 35 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 36 induce induce VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 38 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 39 although although IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 40 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 41 mutant mutant NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 42 still still RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 43 presented present VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 44 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 45 inserted insert VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 46 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 47 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 48 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 49 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 50 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 51 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 52 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 153 53 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 154 1 50 50 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 2 block block NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 3 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 4 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 5 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 6 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 7 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 8 occur occur VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 11 tight tight JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 12 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 14 COOH COOH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 15 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 16 terminal terminal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 17 extended extended JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 18 regions region NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 19 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 21 grooves groove NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 22 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 24 helices helix NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 27 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 28 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 29 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 30 half half NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 31 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 33 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 34 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 35 due due IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 36 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 38 splayed splay VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 39 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 155 40 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 1 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 2 half half NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 4 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 6 suggesting suggest VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 7 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 9 insertion insertion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 11 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 12 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 13 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 14 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 15 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 16 alone alone RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 17 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 18 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 19 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 20 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 21 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 25 tension tension NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 26 caused cause VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 27 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 29 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 31 COOH COOH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 32 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 33 terminus terminus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 34 against against IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 36 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 37 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 38 -terminus -terminus : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 39 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 40 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 41 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 42 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 43 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 44 driving drive VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 45 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 46 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 47 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 48 merging merging NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 156 49 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 1 Another another DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 2 piece piece NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 4 evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 5 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 7 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 10 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 13 COOH COOH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 14 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 15 terminus terminus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 16 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 18 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 19 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 20 -terminus -terminu VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 21 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 22 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 23 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 24 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 25 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 27 alanine alanine JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 28 substitution substitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 29 mutants mutant NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 30 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 31 five five CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 32 apolar apolar NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 33 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 34 after after IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 36 short short JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 37 COOH COOH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 38 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 39 terminus terminus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 40 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 41 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 42 fails fail VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 43 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 44 cause cause VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 45 both both DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 46 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 47 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 48 content content NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 49 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 157 50 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 158 1 51 51 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 1 As as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 2 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 3 result result NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 5 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 6 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 8 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 9 upon upon IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 10 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 11 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 12 exposure exposure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 16 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 17 located locate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 18 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 20 tip tip NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 23 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 24 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 25 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 26 exposed expose VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 27 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 29 close close JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 30 proximity proximity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 31 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 33 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 34 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 159 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 1 When when WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 3 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 4 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 6 available available JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 10 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 11 inserts insert VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 12 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 14 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 15 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 16 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 17 induce induce VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 18 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 19 mixing mix VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 20 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 22 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 23 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 24 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 27 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 28 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 160 29 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 2 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 3 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 4 experimentally experimentally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 5 determined determine VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 6 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 8 free free JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 9 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 10 associated associate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 11 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 13 insertion insertion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 15 full full JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 16 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 17 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 19 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 20 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 22 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 23 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 24 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 25 4.5 4.5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 26 kBT kBT NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 28 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 29 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 30 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 31 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 32 18 18 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 33 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 34 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 35 binding bind VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 36 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 38 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 39 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 40 might may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 41 generate generate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 42 enough enough JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 43 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 44 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 45 stabilize stabilize VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 46 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 47 stalk stalk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 48 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 49 like like JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 50 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 51 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 52 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 53 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 54 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 55 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 56 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 57 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 161 58 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 162 1 52 52 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 1 While while IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 2 necessary necessary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 3 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 4 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 7 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 10 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 11 does do VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 12 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 13 appear appear VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 14 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 15 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 16 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 17 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 163 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 1 Lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 2 present present JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 3 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 5 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 6 act act NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 7 together together RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 8 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 9 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 10 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 11 cause cause VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 164 13 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 1 Changing change VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 2 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 3 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 4 physical physical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 5 properties property NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 6 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 7 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 9 ways way NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 10 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 11 well well RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 12 defined define VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 13 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 14 blocks block VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 17 despite despite IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 18 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 19 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 20 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 21 antibody antibody NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 22 binding bind VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 23 indicating indicate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 24 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 25 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 26 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 27 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 29 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 30 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 31 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 32 state state NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 165 33 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 166 1 53 53 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 2 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 3 words word NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 5 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 6 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 7 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 9 while while IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 10 essential essential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 13 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 14 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 16 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 17 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 18 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 19 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 20 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 21 protein protein JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 22 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 23 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 25 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 26 conformation conformation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 27 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 28 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 29 needed need VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 30 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 31 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 32 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 33 continue continue VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 34 along along IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 35 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 36 path path NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 167 37 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 1 Thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 3 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 5 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 7 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 8 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 10 involves involve VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 11 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 12 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 13 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 14 induce induce VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 15 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 16 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 17 undergo undergo VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 19 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 20 general general JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 21 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 22 outlined outline VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 23 above above RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 24 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 25 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 26 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 168 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 169 1 53 53 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 2 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 6 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 7 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 9 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 11 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 14 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 15 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 17 subject subject NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 19 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 20 biophysical biophysical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 21 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 170 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 171 1 54 54 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 2 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 3 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 5 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 6 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 7 rich rich JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 9 glycine glycine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 10 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 11 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 12 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 14 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 15 A A NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 16 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 17 X31 X31 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 18 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 19 H3N2 H3N2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 20 contains contain VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 21 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 22 glycine glycine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 23 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 25 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 26 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 28 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 29 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 31 GLFGAIAGFIENGWEGMIDG GLFGAIAGFIENGWEGMIDG NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 172 33 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 1 Extensive extensive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 2 mutagenesis mutagenesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 3 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 6 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 7 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 8 revealed reveal VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 9 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 10 both both CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 12 primary primary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 13 sequence sequence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 16 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 19 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 20 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 21 crucial crucial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 22 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 23 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 24 fusogenic fusogenic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 25 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 173 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 174 1 55 55 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 2 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 4 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 5 G1E G1E NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 6 substitution substitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 7 abolishes abolish VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 8 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 10 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 12 RBC RBC NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 13 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 14 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 16 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 18 expressed express VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 19 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 21 while while IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 22 G4E g4e NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 23 substitution substitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 24 decreases decrease VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 25 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 26 efficiency efficiency NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 27 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 28 elevated elevate VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 30 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 31 threshold threshold NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 32 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 33 activation activation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 175 34 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 1 56 56 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 2 Alanine Alanine NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 3 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 4 substitute substitute VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 5 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 6 glycine glycine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 7 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 8 positions position NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 9 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 11 4 4 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 12 without without IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 13 impacting impact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 14 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 15 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 16 induced induce VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 17 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 18 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 19 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 21 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 22 however however RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 25 polar polar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 26 amino amino NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 27 acid acid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 28 serine serine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 29 substitution substitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 30 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 31 glycine glycine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 32 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 33 position position NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 34 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 35 causes cause VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 36 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 37 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 38 phenotype phenotype NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 176 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 177 1 38 38 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 2 requirements requirement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 3 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 4 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 5 amino amino JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 6 acids acid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 7 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 8 certain certain JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 9 positions position NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 11 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 13 defined define VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 14 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 15 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 17 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 18 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 19 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 20 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 21 further further RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 22 supported support VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 23 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 25 NMR NMR NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 26 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 27 solved solve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 28 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 30 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 31 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 32 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 33 detergent detergent NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 34 micelles micelle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 35 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 36 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 37 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 38 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 39 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 40 43,52 43,52 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 41 stabilized stabilize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 42 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 43 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 44 charge charge NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 45 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 46 dipole dipole NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 47 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 48 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 49 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 50 N n CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 51 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 52 terminal terminal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 53 Gly Gly NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 54 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 55 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 56 dipole dipole NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 57 moment moment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 58 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 59 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 60 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 178 61 54 54 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 179 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 179 2 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 179 3 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 179 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 179 5 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 1 At at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 2 acidic acidic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 3 pH ph NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 6 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 7 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 10 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 11 adopt adopt VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 13 V v NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 14 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 15 shaped shape VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 16 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 17 boomerang boomerang NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 18 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 19 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 20 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 21 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 22 oblique oblique JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 23 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 24 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 25 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 26 amphipathic amphipathic NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 27 helix helix NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 28 spanning span VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 29 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 30 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 31 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 32 10 10 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 33 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 34 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 35 turn turn NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 36 formed form VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 37 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 38 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 39 11 11 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 40 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 41 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 42 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 43 13 13 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 44 followed follow VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 45 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 46 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 47 short short JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 48 COOH COOH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 49 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 50 terminal terminal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 51 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 52 43 43 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 53 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 54 57 57 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 55 stabilized stabilize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 56 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 57 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 58 charge charge NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 59 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 60 dipole dipole NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 61 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 62 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 63 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 64 Nterminal Nterminal NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 65 Gly Gly NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 66 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 67 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 68 dipole dipole NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 69 moment moment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 70 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 71 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 72 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 180 73 58 58 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 181 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 181 2 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 181 3 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 181 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 181 5 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 2 bent bent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 3 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 4 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 5 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 6 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 7 insert insert VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 8 B16 B16 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 10 17 17 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 11 Å å NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 12 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 14 outer outer JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 15 leaflet leaflet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 18 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 19 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 21 almost almost RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 22 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 24 mid mid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 25 - - NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 26 plane plane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 29 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 30 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 31 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 33 residue residue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 34 Leu Leu NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 35 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 36 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 37 Phe Phe NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 38 3 3 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 39 penetrating penetrate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 40 deepest deepest RBS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 41 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 42 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 43 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 182 44 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 183 1 52 52 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 183 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 183 3 57 57 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 3 solution solution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 4 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 7 hemifusion hemifusion NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 8 phenotype phenotype NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 9 mutant mutant NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 10 G1S G1S NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 11 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 13 similar similar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 14 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 15 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 16 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 18 wild wild JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 19 type type NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 21 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 23 glycine glycine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 24 ridge ridge NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 25 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 27 outer outer JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 28 surface surface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 31 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 32 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 33 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 34 helical helical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 35 arm arm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 36 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 37 disrupted disrupt VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 184 38 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 2 contrast contrast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 5 mutant mutant JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 6 G1V g1v NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 8 where where WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 10 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 11 completely completely RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 12 abolished abolish VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 14 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 16 very very RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 17 irregular irregular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 18 linear linear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 19 amphipathic amphipathic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 20 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 21 instead instead RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 24 fixed fixed JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 25 angled angled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 26 boomerang boomerang NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 27 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 29 Figure Figure NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 30 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 185 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 186 1 59,60 59,60 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 1 Another another DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 2 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 4 defective defective JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 5 mutant mutant NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 7 W14A W14A NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 9 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 10 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 11 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 12 flexible flexible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 13 kink kink NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 14 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 15 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 18 wild wild JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 19 type type NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 21 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 22 contrast contrast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 25 alanine alanine JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 26 substitution substitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 27 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 28 phenylalanine phenylalanine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 29 residue residue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 30 9 9 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 32 F9A F9A NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 34 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 35 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 36 similar similar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 37 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 38 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 39 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 40 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 41 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 42 wild wild JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 43 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 44 type type NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 45 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 46 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 47 no no DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 48 defect defect NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 49 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 50 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 52 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 53 6 6 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 187 55 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 188 1 61 61 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 2 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 5 both both PDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 7 angled angled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 9 deeply deeply RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 10 inserted insert VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 11 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 12 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 13 well well RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 14 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 16 glycine glycine NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 17 ridge ridge NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 18 make make VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 19 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 20 contribution contribution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 21 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 23 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 24 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 189 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 1 Despite despite IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 3 fact fact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 6 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 7 gained gain VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 9 large large JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 10 amount amount NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 12 information information NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 13 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 15 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 18 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 20 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 21 over over IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 23 past past JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 24 several several JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 25 years year NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 26 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 27 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 28 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 29 still still RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 30 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 31 questions question NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 32 surrounding surround VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 33 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 35 insertion insertion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 38 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 39 leads lead VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 40 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 41 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 42 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 43 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 44 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 45 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 46 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 47 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 48 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 49 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 50 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 51 regard regard NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 52 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 53 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 54 thermodynamic thermodynamic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 55 profile profile NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 56 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 57 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 58 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 59 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 60 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 61 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 190 62 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 2 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 3 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 4 generally generally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 5 accepted accept VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 6 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 8 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 9 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 11 TMD TMD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 14 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 16 cooperation cooperation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 18 multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 19 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 20 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 21 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 22 required require VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 23 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 25 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 26 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 27 initiation initiation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 28 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 29 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 30 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 31 enlargement enlargement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 191 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 192 1 62 62 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 1 Replacing replace VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 3 TMD TMD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 5 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 6 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 7 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 8 glycerylphosphatidylinositol glycerylphosphatidylinositol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 10 GPI GPI NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 12 anchor anchor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 13 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 15 deletion deletion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 16 mutants mutant NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 17 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 18 less less JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 19 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 20 17 17 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 21 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 22 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 23 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 24 cause cause VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 25 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 26 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 27 phenotype phenotype NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 28 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 29 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 30 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 31 TMD TMD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 32 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 33 polar polar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 34 amino amino NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 35 acids acid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 36 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 38 COOHterminus COOHterminus NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 39 still still RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 40 allows allow VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 41 full full JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 42 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 193 43 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 194 1 12,63 12,63 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 2 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 3 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 4 representing represent VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 6 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 7 segment segment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 9 X31 X31 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 10 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 11 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 12 spans span VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 13 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 14 artificial artificial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 15 DMPC DMPC NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 16 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 17 DMPG DMPG NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 18 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 19 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 20 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 21 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 22 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 23 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 24 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 25 aligns align VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 26 roughly roughly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 27 perpendicular perpendicular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 28 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 30 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 31 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 195 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 2 consequences consequence NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 4 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 6 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 7 insertion insertion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 8 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 9 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 10 well well RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 11 understood understand VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 13 although although IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 15 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 16 clear clear JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 17 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 19 proposed propose VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 20 boomerang boomerang NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 21 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 22 avoids avoid VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 23 placing place VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 25 polar polar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 26 amino amino NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 27 acids acid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 28 within within IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 30 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 31 phase phase NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 32 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 33 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 34 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 35 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 36 disruptive disruptive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 37 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 38 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 39 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 40 forming form VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 196 41 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 1 Insertion insertion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 3 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 4 charged charge VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 5 amphipathic amphipathic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 6 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 7 per per FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 8 se se FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 9 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 10 tend tend VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 11 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 12 promote promote VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 13 positive positive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 14 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 16 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 17 might may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 18 aid aid VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 19 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 20 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 21 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 22 nippling nippling NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 23 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 24 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 26 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 27 towards towards IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 28 each each DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 29 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 30 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 31 contact contact VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 32 prior prior RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 33 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 34 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 35 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 36 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 37 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 38 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 39 proposed propose VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 40 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 41 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 42 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 197 43 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 198 1 29 29 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 198 2 WT WT NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 198 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 198 4 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 198 5 7 7 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 198 6 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 1 One one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 2 suggestion suggestion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 6 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 7 helices helix NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 11 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 12 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 14 TMD TMD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 15 could could MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 16 interact interact VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 17 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 18 each each DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 19 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 21 so so RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 22 providing provide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 23 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 24 driving drive VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 25 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 26 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 28 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 30 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 31 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 199 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 200 1 64 64 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 1 Other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 2 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 3 questions question NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 4 include include VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 6 study study NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 8 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 12 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 13 enveloped envelop VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 14 viruses virus NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 18 context context NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 20 negative negative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 21 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 22 curvatures curvature NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 23 found find VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 26 multi multi JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 27 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 28 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 29 bodies body NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 31 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 32 compartments compartment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 33 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 34 65 65 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 35 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 36 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 37 known know VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 38 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 39 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 40 enriched enrich VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 41 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 42 endosomes endosome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 201 43 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 1 Another another DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 2 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 3 question question NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 5 whether whether IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 7 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 8 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 9 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 10 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 11 strictly strictly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 12 irreversible irreversible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 13 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 15 absence absence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 17 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 18 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 19 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 202 20 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 2 prevailing prevailing JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 3 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 5 spring spring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 7 loaded load VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 8 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 9 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 10 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 11 uni uni JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 13 directional directional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 14 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 15 based base VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 17 part part NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 18 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 20 fact fact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 21 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 22 pre pre JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 23 - - NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 24 treatment treatment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 26 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 27 particles particle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 28 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 29 typical typical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 30 laboratory laboratory NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 31 strains strain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 33 e.g. e.g. RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 34 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 36 H3 H3 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 37 strain strain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 38 X-31 X-31 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 39 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 40 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 41 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 42 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 43 effectively effectively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 44 neutralizes neutralize VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 45 infection infection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 203 46 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 204 1 Analysis analysis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 204 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 204 3 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 204 4 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 204 5 subtypes subtype NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 2 e.g. e.g. RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 4 H2 H2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 6 show show NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 7 features feature VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 8 consistent consistent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 9 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 10 reversible reversible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 11 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 12 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 13 66 66 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 205 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 1 many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 2 natural natural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 3 isolates isolate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 5 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 6 do do VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 7 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 8 show show VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 10 irreversible irreversible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 11 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 12 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 13 associated associate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 14 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 15 X-31 X-31 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 18 absence absence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 20 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 21 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 22 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 24 G. G. NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 25 Whittaker Whittaker NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 26 personal personal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 27 communication communication NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 206 29 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 1 Tatulian Tatulian NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 2 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 3 Tamm Tamm NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 4 67 67 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 5 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 6 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 7 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 9 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 10 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 13 entire entire JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 14 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 15 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 16 reversible reversible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 19 absence absence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 21 bound bind VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 22 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 23 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 207 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 2 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 4 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 5 six six CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 7 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 8 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 10 6HB 6HB NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 14 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 15 feature feature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 16 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 17 characterizes characterize VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 18 class class NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 19 I -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 20 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 21 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 22 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 208 23 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 1 Because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 2 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 3 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 4 insert insert VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 5 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 6 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 7 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 9 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 10 span span VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 12 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 13 envelope envelope NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 16 folding folding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 19 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 20 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 21 hairpins hairpin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 22 brings bring VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 24 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 25 envelope envelope NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 26 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 27 host host NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 28 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 29 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 30 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 31 proximity proximity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 209 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 1 Even even RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 2 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 4 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 5 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 6 classes class NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 8 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 10 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 12 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 13 do do VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 14 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 15 exhibit exhibit VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 16 6HBs 6hbs CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 18 contain contain VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 19 much much JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 20 b b NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 21 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 22 sheet sheet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 26 final final JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 28 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 29 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 30 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 31 state state NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 32 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 33 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 34 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 35 likely likely JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 36 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 38 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 39 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 40 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 41 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 42 proximal proximal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 210 43 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 3 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 4 experimentally experimentally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 5 certain certain JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 6 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 7 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 8 proximity proximity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 9 occurs occur VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 11 because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 13 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 14 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 17 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 18 themselves -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 19 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 20 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 21 present present JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 22 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 24 crystallized crystallize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 25 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 211 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 2 apposition apposition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 5 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 6 imbedded imbed VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 7 TMD TMD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 10 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 12 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 14 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 15 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 16 similar similar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 17 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 19 proximity proximity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 20 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 21 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 23 v v NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 24 - - : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 26 t t NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 27 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 28 SNAREs SNAREs NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 29 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 30 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 31 tetrameric tetrameric JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 32 coiledcoil coiledcoil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 212 33 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 1 When when WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 3 ubiquity ubiquity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 5 6HBs 6hbs CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 6 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 7 first first RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 8 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 11 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 12 assumed assume VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 13 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 14 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 15 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 16 merely merely RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 17 brought bring VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 18 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 19 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 20 close close JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 21 contact contact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 24 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 25 then then RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 26 occurred occur VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 213 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 2 now now RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 3 know know VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 6 incorrect incorrect JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 214 7 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 2 correlations correlation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 3 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 4 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 5 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 6 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 7 steps step NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 11 process process NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 12 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 13 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 14 investigated investigate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 15 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 16 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 17 Env Env NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 19 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 20 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 22 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 23 ASLV ASLV NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 24 Env Env NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 215 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 2 precise precise JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 3 steps step NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 5 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 6 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 7 depend depend VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 8 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 10 precise precise JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 11 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 216 12 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 2 appears appear VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 3 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 5 longer long RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 7 amino amino NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 8 acid acid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 9 sequence sequence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 10 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 11 intervenes intervene VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 12 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 13 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 16 coiled coil VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 17 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 18 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 21 earlier early JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 23 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 24 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 25 form form VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 217 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 2 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 3 Env Env NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 5 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 6 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 7 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 8 relatively relatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 9 short short JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 10 intervening intervene VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 11 sequence sequence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 13 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 14 only only RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 15 does do VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 16 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 17 occur occur VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 18 prior prior RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 19 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 20 completion completion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 22 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 23 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 25 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 26 so so RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 27 does do VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 29 creation creation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 32 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 33 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 34 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 218 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 1 Bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 2 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 3 releases release VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 4 considerable considerable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 5 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 6 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 8 late late JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 9 occurrence occurrence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 11 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 12 indicates indicate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 13 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 14 considerable considerable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 15 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 16 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 17 required require VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 18 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 19 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 20 enlargement enlargement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 21 -the -the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 22 last last JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 23 step step NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 25 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 219 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 2 fact fact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 4 several several JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 5 lines line NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 7 evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 8 lead lead NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 9 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 11 picture picture NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 12 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 13 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 14 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 15 energetically energetically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 16 easy easy JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 17 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 18 achieve achieve VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 21 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 22 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 23 difficult difficult JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 26 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 27 enlargement enlargement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 28 even even RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 29 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 30 difficult difficult JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 220 31 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 1 From from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 3 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 4 point point NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 6 view view NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 8 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 9 mechanics mechanic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 11 considerable considerable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 12 work work NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 13 must must MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 14 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 15 expended expend VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 16 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 17 enlarge enlarge VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 21 because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 22 additional additional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 23 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 24 must must MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 25 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 26 bent bend VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 27 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 28 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 29 relaxed relaxed JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 30 state state NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 31 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 33 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 34 enlarges enlarge VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 221 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 2 requirements requirement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 3 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 4 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 5 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 6 reasonably reasonably RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 7 well well RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 8 understood understand VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 9 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 11 standard standard JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 12 Helfrich Helfrich NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 13 concepts concept NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 15 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 16 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 17 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 18 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 19 bending bend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 20 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 21 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 22 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 23 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 24 account account VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 25 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 26 experimental experimental JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 27 observation observation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 222 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 3 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 4 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 6 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 7 create create VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 9 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 10 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 11 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 12 less less RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 13 understood understand VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 15 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 17 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 18 contribute contribute VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 19 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 21 enlargement enlargement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 22 remains remain VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 23 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 24 mystery mystery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 223 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 2 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 3 reasons reason NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 5 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 6 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 7 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 8 span span VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 9 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 10 diaphragms diaphragm NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 12 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 13 only only RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 14 enter enter VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 16 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 17 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 19 junction junction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 20 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 22 diaphragm diaphragm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 25 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 26 original original JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 27 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 224 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 1 Common common JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 2 sense sense NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 3 suggests suggest VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 5 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 6 entry entry NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 8 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 9 should should MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 10 destabilize destabilize VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 12 junction junction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 14 thereby thereby RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 15 generate generate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 16 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 225 17 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 3 consistent consistent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 4 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 5 demonstrations demonstration NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 6 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 7 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 8 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 9 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 10 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 12 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 13 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 14 68 68 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 16 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 17 theory theory NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 18 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 19 predicts predict VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 20 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 21 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 22 form form NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 23 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 25 junction junction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 226 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 1 But but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 2 why why WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 3 TMDs tmd NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 4 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 5 forced force VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 6 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 8 junction junction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 9 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 10 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 11 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 12 addressed address VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 15 determinants determinant NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 17 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 18 properties property NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 19 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 20 virtually virtually RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 21 uncharacterized uncharacterized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 227 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 2 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 4 some some DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 5 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 6 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 7 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 9 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 10 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 11 HIV-1 HIV-1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 12 Env Env NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 14 generate generate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 15 large large JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 16 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 17 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 18 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 19 readily readily RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 20 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 21 whereas whereas IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 22 others other NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 24 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 25 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 26 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 27 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 28 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 29 create create VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 30 small small JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 31 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 32 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 33 generally generally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 34 flicker flicker VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 35 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 36 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 37 closed closed JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 38 before before IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 39 they -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 40 enlarge enlarge VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 228 41 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 2 seems seem VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 3 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 5 differences difference NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 6 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 7 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 8 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 9 conferred confer VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 10 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 12 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 14 rather rather RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 15 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 16 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 18 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 20 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 21 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 23 field field NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 24 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 25 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 26 formulated formulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 27 guiding guide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 28 principles principle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 29 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 30 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 31 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 32 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 33 features feature NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 34 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 35 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 36 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 37 control control NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 38 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 39 properties property NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 229 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 1 Because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 2 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 3 nucleocapsids nucleocapsid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 4 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 5 only only RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 6 enter enter VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 7 cytosol cytosol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 8 if if IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 10 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 11 enlarges enlarge VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 13 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 14 questions question NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 15 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 16 potentially potentially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 18 practical practical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 20 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 21 addition addition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 22 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 23 biophysical biophysical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 25 importance importance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 230 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 3 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 4 formed form VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 5 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 6 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 7 fusing fuse VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 8 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 9 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 11 principal principal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 12 fusogens fusogen NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 15 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 16 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 17 machinery machinery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 18 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 19 mediates mediate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 20 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 21 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 22 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 23 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 24 trafficking traffic VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 25 pathways pathway NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 231 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 232 1 69 69 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 3 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 6 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 7 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 9 four four CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 10 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 11 helices helix NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 12 provided provide VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 13 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 14 three three CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 15 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 16 four four CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 17 individual individual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 18 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 19 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 20 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 22 Figure Figure NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 23 7 7 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 233 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 1 Perhaps perhaps RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 3 best well RBS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 4 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 7 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 8 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 9 mediating mediate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 10 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 11 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 12 containing contain VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 13 four four CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 14 helices helix NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 15 provided provide VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 16 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 17 three three CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 18 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 19 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 234 20 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 235 1 SNAP-25 SNAP-25 NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 2 synaptosome synaptosome NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 4 associated associate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 5 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 7 25 25 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 8 kD kd JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 11 synaptobrevin-2 synaptobrevin-2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 14 syntaxin-1 syntaxin-1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 236 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 237 1 70 70 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 2 free free JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 3 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 4 generated generate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 5 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 7 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 10 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 11 ternary ternary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 12 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 13 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 14 estimated estimate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 15 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 16 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 17 20 20 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 18 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 19 35 35 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 20 k k NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 21 B b NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 22 T. t. NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 24 71 71 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 27 72 72 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 30 73 73 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 238 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 2 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 3 question question NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 5 what what WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 6 proportion proportion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 9 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 11 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 12 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 13 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 14 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 15 directed direct VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 16 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 17 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 19 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 20 what what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 22 contribution contribution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 25 energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 26 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 27 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 28 reaction reaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 29 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 30 if if IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 31 any any DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 32 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 33 contribute contribute VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 34 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 35 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 36 docking docking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 37 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 38 tethering tethering NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 239 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 1 Several several JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 4 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 5 engaged engage VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 6 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 7 and/or and/or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 8 responsible responsible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 9 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 11 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 12 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 13 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 14 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 15 atomic atomic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 16 resolution resolution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 17 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 18 biophysical biophysical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 19 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 20 approaches approach NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 240 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 2 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 3 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 4 greatly greatly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 5 illuminated illuminate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 6 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 7 understanding understanding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 10 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 11 machines machine NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 12 driving drive VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 13 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 14 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 15 reviewed review VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 17 Refs ref NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 241 18 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 242 1 75 75 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 242 2 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 242 3 76 76 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 242 4 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 2 minimal minimal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 3 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 5 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 6 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 7 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 8 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 9 spontaneously spontaneously RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 10 engage engage VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 13 stable stable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 14 4-helix 4-helix CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 15 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 16 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 17 revealed reveal VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 19 characteristic characteristic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 20 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 21 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 23 core core NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 24 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 26 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 27 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 243 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 2 majority majority NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 5 packing packing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 6 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 7 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 8 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 10 however however WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 11 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 13 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 14 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 15 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 16 typically typically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 17 consisting consist VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 19 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 20 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 21 arginine arginine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 22 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 23 three three CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 24 glutamine glutamine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 25 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 244 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 245 1 70 70 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 245 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 245 3 74 74 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 2 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 3 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 5 found find VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 6 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 8 midpoint midpoint NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 11 coiled coil VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 13 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 14 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 16 hence hence RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 17 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 18 referred refer VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 19 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 20 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 22 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 23 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 24 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 246 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 2 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 3 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 4 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 6 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 7 evolutionarily evolutionarily RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 8 conserved conserve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 9 feature feature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 11 all all DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 12 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 13 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 14 examined examine VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 15 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 16 date date NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 17 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 18 however however RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 20 functional functional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 21 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 23 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 24 feature feature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 25 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 26 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 27 known know VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 247 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 1 Biophysical biophysical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 2 characterization characterization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 4 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 5 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 6 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 7 perturb perturb VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 9 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 10 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 11 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 12 suggest suggest VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 13 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 15 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 16 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 17 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 18 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 20 stability stability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 22 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 23 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 248 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 249 1 77 77 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 1 One one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 2 idea idea NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 3 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 5 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 6 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 7 could could MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 8 provide provide VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 9 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 10 intervention intervention NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 11 point point NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 12 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 13 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 14 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 15 disassembly disassembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 17 however however RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 18 perturbation perturbation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 21 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 22 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 23 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 24 in in FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 25 vitro vitro FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 26 disassembly disassembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 27 assay assay NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 28 78 78 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 29 had have VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 30 no no DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 31 discernable discernable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 32 impact impact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 33 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 34 NSF NSF NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 35 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 36 SNAP snap VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 37 catalyzed catalyzed JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 38 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 39 disassembly disassembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 250 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 1 Current current JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 2 hypotheses hypothesis NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 3 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 4 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 5 polar polar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 6 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 7 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 8 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 9 might may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 10 impact impact VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 11 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 12 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 13 favor favor VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 14 potential potential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 15 role(s role(s NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 18 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 19 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 20 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 22 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 23 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 25 suggestion suggestion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 26 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 27 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 28 polar polar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 29 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 30 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 31 helps help VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 32 align align VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 33 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 34 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 36 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 37 helices helix NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 38 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 39 register register NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 40 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 41 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 42 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 43 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 44 downstream downstream JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 45 functions function NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 46 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 47 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 48 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 49 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 251 50 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 1 Mutagenesis Mutagenesis NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 2 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 5 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 6 ionic ionic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 7 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 9 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 10 systems system NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 11 suggest suggest VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 12 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 13 effects effect NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 15 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 16 they -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 17 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 18 all all DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 19 relatively relatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 20 subtle subtle JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 252 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 253 1 79 79 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 254 1 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 254 2 80 80 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 1 Clearly clearly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 4 influence influence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 6 particular particular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 7 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 8 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 9 vary vary VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 10 according accord VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 11 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 13 individual individual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 14 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 15 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 17 question question NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 18 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 20 local local JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 21 parameters parameter NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 22 governing govern VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 24 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 26 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 27 particular particular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 28 cognate cognate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 29 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 30 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 255 31 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 1 Structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 4 individual individual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 5 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 6 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 7 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 8 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 9 tremendously tremendously RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 10 stimulating stimulate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 12 posing pose VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 13 novel novel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 14 questions question NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 256 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 2 coiled coiled JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 4 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 7 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 9 synaptobrevin synaptobrevin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 10 extends extend VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 11 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 13 most most JJS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 14 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 15 proximal proximal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 16 residue residue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 17 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 18 lysine lysine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 257 19 87 87 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 1 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 2 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 3 residue residue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 5 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 6 part part NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 9 extended extended JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 10 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 11 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 258 12 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 2 energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 3 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 4 topology topology NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 6 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 7 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 8 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 9 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 10 influence influence VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 11 local local JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 12 bending bending NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 16 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 17 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 18 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 20 interfacial interfacial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 21 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 23 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 24 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 25 turn turn NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 26 could could MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 27 generate generate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 28 local local JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 29 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 30 destabilization destabilization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 31 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 32 aid aid VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 33 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 35 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 36 8) 8) NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 259 37 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 3 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 4 known know VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 5 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 7 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 8 itself -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 9 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 10 locally locally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 11 influence influence VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 13 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 15 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 16 portions portion NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 18 synpatobrevin synpatobrevin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 19 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 20 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 21 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 22 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 23 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 24 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 260 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 2 recent recent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 3 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 5 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 7 bound bind VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 8 synpatobrevin synpatobrevin XX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 9 suggests suggest VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 10 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 12 amphipathic amphipathic NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 13 helix helix NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 14 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 16 synpatobrevin synpatobrevin NNPS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 17 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 18 lie lie VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 19 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 21 surface surface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 24 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 25 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 26 81 81 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 27 providing provide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 28 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 29 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 30 explanation explanation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 31 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 33 observation observation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 34 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 36 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 37 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 38 influence influence VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 40 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 41 portion portion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 42 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 43 synaptobrevin synaptobrevin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 44 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 45 adopt adopt VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 46 conformations conformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 47 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 48 observed observe VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 49 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 50 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 51 absence absence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 52 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 53 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 261 54 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 262 1 82 82 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 1 Some some DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 2 SNAREs snare NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 3 contain contain VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 4 independently independently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 5 folded fold VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 6 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 7 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 8 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 9 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 10 together together RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 11 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 12 additional additional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 13 unstructured unstructured JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 14 linker linker NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 15 regions region NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 17 significant significant JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 18 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 263 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 2 presence presence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 4 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 5 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 6 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 7 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 8 ability ability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 9 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 10 interact interact VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 11 inter inter JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 12 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 14 intra intra RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 15 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 16 molecularly molecularly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 17 significantly significantly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 18 increases increase VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 20 complexity complexity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 22 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 23 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 24 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 27 ability ability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 30 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 31 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 32 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 33 drive drive VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 34 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 35 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 264 36 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 1 Syntaxin Syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 2 contains contain VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 3 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 4 linker linker NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 5 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 6 connecting connect VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 8 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 9 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 10 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 12 H H NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 13 ABC ABC NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 14 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 15 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 16 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 17 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 265 18 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 1 Fully fully RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 2 extended extend VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 4 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 5 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 6 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 7 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 8 up up IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 9 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 10 approximately approximately RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 11 120 120 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 12 Å å NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 13 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 14 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 16 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 17 9 9 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 266 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 3 currently currently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 4 unknown unknown JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 5 whether whether IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 6 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 7 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 8 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 9 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 10 selectively selectively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 11 bind bind VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 12 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 13 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 14 regulate regulate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 15 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 16 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 267 17 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 2 contrast contrast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 3 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 4 synaptobrevin synaptobrevin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 6 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 7 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 8 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 9 slightly slightly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 10 extended extended JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 11 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 12 proximal proximal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 13 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 14 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 15 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 16 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 17 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 18 part part NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 21 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 22 core core NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 23 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 24 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 25 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 27 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 28 260 260 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 29 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 30 265 265 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 268 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 2 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 3 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 4 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 5 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 6 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 7 shows show VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 8 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 9 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 10 adopts adopt VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 11 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 13 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 14 helical helical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 15 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 16 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 17 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 18 links link VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 20 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 21 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 22 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 23 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 24 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 25 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 27 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 28 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 29 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 30 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 269 31 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 2 local local JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 3 secondary secondary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 4 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 5 adopted adopt VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 6 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 7 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 8 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 9 prior prior RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 10 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 11 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 13 unknown unknown JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 14 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 15 secondary secondary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 16 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 17 predictions prediction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 18 suggest suggest VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 20 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 21 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 22 unstructured unstructured JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 24 could could MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 25 conceivably conceivably RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 26 act act VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 27 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 28 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 29 hinge hinge NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 30 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 32 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 33 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 34 sample sample VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 35 up up RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 36 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 37 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 38 290 290 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 39 Å å NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 40 radius radius NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 41 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 42 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 43 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 44 proximal proximal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 45 area area NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 47 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 48 10 10 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 49 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 270 50 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 1 There there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 3 evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 4 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 5 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 6 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 7 NH NH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 8 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 9 -terminal -terminal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 10 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 11 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 13 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 14 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 16 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 18 final final JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 19 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 20 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 21 4-helical 4-helical CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 22 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 23 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 24 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 25 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 26 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 27 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 28 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 29 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 30 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 31 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 32 rather rather RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 33 either either CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 34 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 35 dead dead JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 36 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 37 end end NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 38 conformation conformation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 39 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 40 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 41 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 42 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 43 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 44 conformation conformation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 271 45 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 1 An an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 2 experiment experiment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 3 missing miss VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 4 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 6 field field NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 7 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 9 demonstration demonstration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 11 helical helical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 12 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 13 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 14 before before RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 16 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 17 simultaneous simultaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 18 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 21 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 23 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 24 described describe VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 25 above above RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 26 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 27 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 28 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 272 29 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 1 There there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 3 strong strong JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 4 evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 5 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 6 prior prior JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 7 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 8 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 10 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 11 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 12 SNAREs SNAREs NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 13 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 15 SNAP25 SNAP25 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 16 increases increase VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 17 rate rate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 19 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 20 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 21 VAMP VAMP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 273 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 274 1 83 83 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 2 relationship relationship NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 5 post post JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 6 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 7 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 8 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 9 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 11 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 12 11 11 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 14 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 15 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 16 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 17 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 18 occur occur VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 19 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 21 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 22 content content NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 23 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 24 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 25 currently currently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 26 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 27 known know VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 275 28 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 1 One one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 2 study study NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 3 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 4 placed place VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 5 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 6 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 7 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 8 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 10 forming form VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 11 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 12 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 13 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 14 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 15 8 8 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 16 syntaxin syntaxin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 17 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 18 making make VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 19 up up RP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 20 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 21 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 22 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 276 23 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 1 84 84 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 2 Assembly Assembly NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 4 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 5 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 6 8 8 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 7 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 8 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 9 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 10 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 11 minimum minimum JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 12 number number NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 13 required require VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 14 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 15 drive drive VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 17 events event NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 18 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 19 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 20 good good JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 21 agreement agreement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 22 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 23 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 24 considerations consideration NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 27 energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 29 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 30 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 31 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 32 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 33 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 34 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 277 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 1 B8 B8 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 3 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 4 were be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 5 required require VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 6 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 7 promote promote VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 8 fast fast JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 11 supported support VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 12 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 13 experiments experiment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 15 85 85 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 16 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 17 fewer few JJR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 19 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 20 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 21 mixtures mixture NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 22 including include VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 23 PE PE NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 25 presumably presumably RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 26 because because IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 27 PE PE NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 28 promotes promote VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 29 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 30 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 31 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 278 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 279 1 86 86 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 1 What what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 3 enormously enormously RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 4 fascinating fascinating JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 6 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 8 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 9 fusogens fusogens NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 10 form form NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 11 such such PDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 13 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 15 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 17 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 18 forms form NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 19 initially initially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 21 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 23 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 24 dilates dilate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 25 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 26 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 27 proceeds proceed NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 28 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 29 completion completion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 280 30 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 2 pathways pathway NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 3 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 4 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 5 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 6 kinetic kinetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 7 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 8 thermodynamic thermodynamic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 9 parameters parameter NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 10 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 11 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 12 types type NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 14 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 17 depending depend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 18 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 20 physiological physiological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 21 requirements requirement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 24 particular particular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 25 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 26 event event NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 281 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 3 machinery machinery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 4 certainly certainly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 5 appears appear VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 6 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 7 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 9 potential potential NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 10 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 11 adaptability adaptability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 13 mediating mediate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 14 types type NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 17 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 18 diverse diverse JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 19 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 20 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 21 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 22 kiss kiss VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 24 run run VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 25 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 26 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 28 complete complete JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 29 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 30 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 31 constitutive constitutive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 32 events event NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 34 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 35 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 36 homotypic homotypic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 38 events event NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 39 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 40 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 41 those those DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 42 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 43 endosomes endosome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 282 44 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 283 1 87 87 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 3 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 4 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 5 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 7 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 8 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 9 been be VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 10 solved solve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 11 all all DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 12 contain contain VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 14 four four CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 15 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 16 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 19 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 20 orientation orientation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 284 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 1 Perhaps perhaps RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 2 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 3 surprisingly surprisingly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 5 given give VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 7 versatility versatility NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 9 coiledcoil coiledcoil NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 10 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 13 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 14 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 15 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 16 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 17 capable capable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 19 associating associate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 20 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 21 anti anti JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 22 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 23 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 24 bundles bundle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 25 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 26 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 27 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 28 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 29 stable stable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 30 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 31 although although IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 32 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 33 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 34 stable stable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 35 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 36 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 37 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 38 bundles bundle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 285 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 286 1 88 88 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 3 superficially superficially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 4 reminiscent reminiscent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 7 anti anti JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 8 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 9 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 11 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 12 coiled coil VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 13 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 14 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 15 transitions transition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 16 experienced experience VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 17 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 18 different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 19 conformations conformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 21 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 23 Figures figure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 24 4 4 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 26 5 5 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 28 although although IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 29 caution caution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 30 should should MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 31 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 32 exercised exercise VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 33 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 34 extending extend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 35 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 36 analogies analogy NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 37 given give VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 38 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 39 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 40 constraints constraint NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 41 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 42 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 43 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 44 machinery machinery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 287 45 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 2 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 3 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 4 known know VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 5 what what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 6 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 7 associations association NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 8 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 9 represent represent VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 10 physiologically physiologically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 11 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 12 they -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 13 could could MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 14 possibly possibly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 15 represent represent VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 16 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 17 means means NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 19 tethering tether VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 20 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 21 independently independently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 23 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 25 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 26 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 27 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 28 unproductive unproductive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 29 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 30 requiring require VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 31 reconditioning reconditioning NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 32 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 33 accessory accessory NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 34 factors factor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 35 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 36 order order NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 37 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 38 participate participate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 39 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 40 multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 41 rounds round NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 42 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 43 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 44 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 288 45 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 2 profile profile NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 5 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 6 landscape landscape NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 7 89 89 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 8 traversed traverse VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 9 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 11 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 12 reaction reaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 13 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 14 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 15 influenced influence VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 16 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 17 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 18 multitude multitude NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 20 exogenous exogenous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 21 factors factor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 289 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 1 Known know VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 2 factors factor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 3 include include VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 5 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 6 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 7 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 8 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 10 availability availability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 12 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 13 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 14 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 15 suitable suitable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 16 pre pre JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 17 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 18 fusion fusion JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 19 states state NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 22 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 23 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 24 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 25 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 26 accessory accessory NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 27 factors factor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 29 Table table NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 30 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 31 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 290 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 1 These these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 2 factors factor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 3 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 4 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 5 multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 6 influences influence NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 9 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 10 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 11 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 12 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 13 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 14 play play VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 16 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 17 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 18 providing provide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 19 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 20 determinants determinant NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 21 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 22 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 23 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 24 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 25 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 26 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 27 determine determine VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 28 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 29 elasticity elasticity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 291 30 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 1 How how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 2 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 3 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 4 amongst amongst IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 5 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 6 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 7 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 8 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 9 accessory accessory NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 10 factors factor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 11 control control VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 13 thermodynamics thermodynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 15 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 17 docking docking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 19 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 20 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 21 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 22 content content NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 23 mixing mix VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 24 after after IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 25 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 26 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 27 remain remain VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 28 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 29 questions question NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 292 30 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 2 understanding understanding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 5 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 6 plasticity plasticity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 8 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 9 machineries machinery NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 12 hysteresis hysteresis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 13 properties property NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 15 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 17 machines machine NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 18 lead lead VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 19 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 20 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 21 appreciation appreciation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 22 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 24 energetic energetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 25 complexities complexity NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 26 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 28 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 29 reaction reaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 293 30 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 2 use use NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 4 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 5 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 6 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 7 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 8 unravel unravel VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 10 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 11 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 12 landscape landscape NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 14 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 16 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 17 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 18 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 19 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 20 biophysical biophysical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 21 approach approach NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 22 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 23 tremendous tremendous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 24 potential potential NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 25 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 26 relate relate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 28 topography topography NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 31 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 32 landscape landscape NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 33 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 35 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 36 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 37 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 38 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 39 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 294 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 1 Although although IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 3 application application NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 5 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 6 approach approach NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 7 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 8 studying study VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 9 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 11 machines machine NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 13 relatively relatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 14 new new JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 16 72 72 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 17 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 19 125 125 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 22 126 126 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 25 127 127 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 28 128 128 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 31 129 129 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 34 130 130 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 295 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 1 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 2 experiments experiment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 3 have have VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 4 some some DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 5 additional additional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 6 advantages advantage NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 7 -such -such : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 8 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 9 being be VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 10 able able JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 11 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 12 distinguish distinguish VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 14 events event NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 15 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 16 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 17 aggregation aggregation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 18 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 19 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 20 rupture rupture NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 296 21 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 1 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 2 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 3 approaches approach NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 5 fluorescently fluorescently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 7 labeled label VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 8 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 10 living living NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 11 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 12 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 13 allowed allow VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 14 visualization visualization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 16 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 17 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 18 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 19 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 20 compartments compartment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 21 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 22 endosomes endosome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 24 131 131 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 27 use use NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 29 solid solid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 30 supported support VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 31 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 32 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 33 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 34 132 132 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 35 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 36 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 37 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 38 detailed detailed JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 39 analysis analysis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 40 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 41 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 42 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 43 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 44 particle particle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 45 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 46 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 47 HA HA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 48 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 49 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 50 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 51 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 52 well well RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 53 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 54 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 55 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 56 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 57 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 297 58 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 298 1 85 85 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 1 In in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 2 combination combination NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 3 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 4 assays assay NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 5 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 6 reflect reflect VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 7 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 9 content content NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 10 mixing mixing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 12 together together RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 13 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 14 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 15 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 16 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 17 expansion expansion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 19 such such JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 20 approaches approach NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 21 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 22 expected expect VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 23 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 24 contribute contribute VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 25 substantially substantially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 26 towards towards IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 27 providing provide VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 28 missing miss VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 29 information information NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 30 regarding regard VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 32 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 33 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 34 pathways pathway NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 35 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 36 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 299 38 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 300 1 Membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 300 2 Fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 300 3 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 1 Recent recent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 2 work work NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 3 has have VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 4 shown show VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 5 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 6 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 7 rungs rung NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 10 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 11 spiral spiral NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 12 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 14 minimal minimal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 15 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 16 unit unit NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 17 responsible responsible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 18 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 20 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 22 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 23 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 24 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 26 hemifission hemifission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 27 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 28 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 29 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 30 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 301 31 nanotubes nanotube NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 302 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 302 2 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 302 3 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 302 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 302 5 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 1 133 133 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 2 requires require VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 4 same same JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 5 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 6 event event NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 8 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 10 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 11 cylindrically cylindrically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 12 symmetrical symmetrical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 13 way way NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 15 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 17 inner inner JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 18 leaflet leaflet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 21 tube tube NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 22 must must MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 23 touch touch VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 24 itself -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 25 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 27 center center NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 28 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 29 allow allow VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 30 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 32 hemifission hemifission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 33 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 303 34 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 1 Once once RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 2 again again RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 6 relatively relatively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 7 straightforward straightforward JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 8 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 9 calculate calculate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 11 ring ring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 12 conditions condition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 13 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 14 will will MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 15 lead lead VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 16 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 17 constriction constriction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 18 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 19 narrowing narrowing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 22 tube tube NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 23 towards towards IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 25 center center NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 26 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 27 as as RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 28 long long RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 29 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 31 distance distance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 32 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 34 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 35 rings ring NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 36 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 37 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 38 too too RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 39 short short JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 304 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 1 But but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 2 once once RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 3 again again RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 5 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 6 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 7 faced face VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 8 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 10 hydration hydration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 11 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 12 resisting resist VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 13 any any DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 14 further further JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 15 constriction constriction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 17 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 18 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 19 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 20 since since IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 22 surfaces surface NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 24 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 25 inner inner JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 26 leaflet leaflet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 27 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 28 would would MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 29 have have VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 30 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 31 come come VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 32 closer close RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 33 than than IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 35 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 36 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 37 equilibrium equilibrium JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 38 distance distance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 39 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 40 attractive attractive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 41 dispersion dispersion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 42 forces force NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 43 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 44 repulsive repulsive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 45 hydration hydration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 46 forces force NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 305 47 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 1 But but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 2 lo lo NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 4 there there EX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 6 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 7 new new JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 8 modality modality NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 9 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 10 minimizing minimize VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 11 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 12 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 13 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 14 system system NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 15 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 17 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 19 tilt tilt NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 20 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 21 like like JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 22 movement movement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 24 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 25 head head NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 26 groups group NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 27 away away RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 28 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 29 each each DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 30 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 31 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 33 very very JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 34 center center NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 35 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 36 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 37 hourglass hourglass NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 38 constriction constriction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 39 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 40 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 41 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 42 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 43 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 44 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 45 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 46 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 47 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 48 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 49 narrow narrow JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 50 separation separation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 51 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 52 heads head NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 53 exposing expose VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 54 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 55 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 56 interior interior NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 57 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 58 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 59 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 60 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 61 termed term VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 62 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 63 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 64 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 65 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 66 belt belt NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 67 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 68 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 69 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 70 indicate indicate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 71 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 72 presence presence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 73 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 74 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 75 ring ring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 76 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 77 you -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 78 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 79 visualize visualize VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 80 this this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 81 ring ring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 82 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 83 rotating rotate VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 84 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 85 figures figure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 86 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 87 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 88 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 89 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 90 a a LS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 91 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 92 around around IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 93 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 94 axis axis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 95 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 96 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 97 horizontal horizontal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 98 dashed dash VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 99 line line NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 100 under under IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 101 each each DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 102 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 103 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 306 104 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 1 Now now RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 3 repulsive repulsive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 4 hydration hydration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 5 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 6 stabilizing stabilize VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 7 inner inner JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 8 aqueous aqueous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 9 diameters diameter NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 11 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 12 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 13 gives give VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 14 way way NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 15 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 16 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 17 newly newly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 18 developed develop VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 19 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 20 attractive attractive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 21 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 22 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 23 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 24 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 25 effectively effectively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 27 desire desire NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 29 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 30 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 31 desolvate desolvate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 32 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 33 space space NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 34 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 36 tilting tilt VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 37 headgroups headgroups NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 38 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 40 center center NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 307 41 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 1 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 2 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 3 ejection ejection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 4 leads lead VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 5 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 7 close close JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 8 approximation approximation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 10 finally finally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 11 merger merger NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 14 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 15 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 16 itself -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 17 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 19 midpoint midpoint NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 20 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 21 that that RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 22 is is RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 24 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 25 closure closure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 308 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 309 1 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 309 2 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 2 d d NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 4 shows show VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 6 calculated calculate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 7 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 10 9-mm 9-mm CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 11 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 12 long long JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 13 segment segment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 15 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 17 depending depend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 18 upon upon IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 20 width width NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 22 H h NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 24 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 25 radius radius NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 27 Rmid Rmid NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 31 hydrophobic hydrophobic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 32 belt belt NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 33 discussed discuss VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 34 above above RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 310 35 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 1 Like like IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 3 stalk stalk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 6 belt belt NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 7 width width NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 8 becomes become VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 9 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 11 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 12 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 13 monolayer monolayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 14 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 16 point point NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 18 merger merger NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 311 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 2 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 3 barrier barrier NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 5 35 35 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 6 k k NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 7 B b NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 8 T T NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 9 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 10 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 11 similar similar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 12 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 13 those those DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 14 calculated calculate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 15 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 16 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 17 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 19 24 24 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 20 so so IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 22 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 23 energetically energetically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 24 feasible feasible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 312 25 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 2 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 3 bending bend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 4 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 5 tilting tilt VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 6 needed need VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 7 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 8 catalyze catalyze VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 9 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 10 merger merger NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 11 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 12 mainly mainly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 13 motivated motivate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 14 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 15 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 16 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 17 stress stress NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 20 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 21 inner inner JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 22 leaflet leaflet NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 313 23 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 1 Accordingly accordingly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 3 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 4 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 5 barrier barrier NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 6 depends depend VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 7 sharply sharply RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 8 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 10 minimal minimal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 11 radius radius NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 13 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 14 thinned thin VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 15 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 17 Rmin Rmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 18 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 19 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 20 should should MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 21 approach approach VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 22 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 23 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 24 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 25 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 26 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 27 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 28 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 29 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 30 occur occur VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 31 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 32 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 33 seen see VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 34 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 35 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 36 estimations estimation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 37 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 38 hemifission hemifission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 314 39 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 315 1 135 135 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 1 Thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 3 rings ring NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 5 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 6 acting act VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 7 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 9 outside outside NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 11 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 12 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 13 nm nm NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 14 tube tube NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 15 lead lead NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 16 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 17 boundary boundary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 18 conditions condition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 19 whose whose WP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 20 effects effect NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 21 propagate propagate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 22 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 24 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 25 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 26 influence influence VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 27 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 28 stress stress NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 29 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 30 facing face VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 31 each each DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 32 other other JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 33 across across IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 34 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 35 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 36 leading lead VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 37 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 38 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 39 head head NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 40 groups group NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 41 parting part VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 42 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 43 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 44 oils oil NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 45 merging merge VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 46 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 47 energetically energetically RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 48 feasible feasible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 49 hemifission hemifission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 316 50 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 2 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 3 act act VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 4 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 5 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 6 scales scale NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 7 consistent consistent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 8 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 9 what what WP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 10 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 11 know know VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 12 about about IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 13 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 14 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 15 lengths length NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 19 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 20 respond respond VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 21 fluidly fluidly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 22 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 24 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 25 's 's POS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 26 influence influence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 317 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 1 Mechanistic mechanistic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 2 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 3 concerning concern VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 4 dynamin dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 5 offer offer VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 6 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 7 only only RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 8 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 9 static static JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 10 view view NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 12 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 13 energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 15 non non JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 16 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 17 leaky leaky JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 18 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 19 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 21 reactions reaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 22 but but CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 23 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 24 insights insight VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 25 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 26 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 27 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 29 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 30 transition transition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 31 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 318 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 1 Dynamin Dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 2 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 3 shapes shape NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 4 bilayers bilayer VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 5 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 6 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 7 curved curved JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 8 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 9 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 10 Figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 11 12 12 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 319 13 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 1 Assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 2 also also RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 3 greatly greatly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 4 enhances enhance VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 6 rate rate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 8 GTP gtp NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 9 hydrolysis hydrolysis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 11 100-fold 100-fold CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 13 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 14 136 136 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 15 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 17 turn turn NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 18 leads lead VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 19 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 20 dynamin dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 21 disassembly disassembly NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 320 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 1 Thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 3 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 5 self self NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 7 limited limit VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 10 presence presence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 12 GTP GTP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 321 13 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 1 Recent recent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 2 experiments experiment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 4 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 5 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 7 induced induce VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 8 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 9 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 10 reduces reduce VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 12 interaction interaction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 14 dynamin dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 15 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 17 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 18 curved curved JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 19 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 20 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 21 even even RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 22 before before IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 23 disassembly disassembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 322 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 323 1 137 137 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 2 result result NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 5 unstable unstable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 6 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 7 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 8 curved curved JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 9 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 10 neck neck NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 11 described describe VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 12 above above IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 13 that that DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 14 resolves resolve VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 15 either either CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 17 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 18 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 20 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 22 described describe VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 23 above above IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 25 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 26 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 27 reversal reversal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 28 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 29 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 30 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 31 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 324 32 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 1 From from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 2 these these DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 3 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 5 performed perform VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 6 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 7 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 8 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 10 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 11 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 12 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 13 therefore therefore RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 14 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 15 considered consider VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 16 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 17 be be VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 18 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 19 stochastic stochastic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 20 result result NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 22 GTP gtp NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 23 hydrolysis hydrolysis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 325 24 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 1 133 133 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 3 139 139 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 4 Studies Studies NNPS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 5 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 6 adrenal adrenal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 7 chromaffin chromaffin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 8 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 9 suggest suggest VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 10 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 11 Ectopic ectopic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 12 expression expression NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 13 can can MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 14 reverse reverse VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 16 otherwise otherwise RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 17 lethal lethal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 18 neurodegeneration neurodegeneration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 20 cysteine cysteine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 21 string string NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 22 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 23 - - : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 24 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 25 knockout knockout NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 26 mice mice NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 326 27 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 2 123 123 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 4 124 124 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 6 dynamin dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 7 functions function NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 9 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 10 similar similar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 11 way way NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 12 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 13 control control VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 15 fate fate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 16 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 17 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 18 recently recently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 19 fused fuse VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 20 secretory secretory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 21 granule granule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 327 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 328 1 Increasing increase VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 328 2 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 328 3 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 1 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 2 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 3 increases increase VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 5 rate rate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 7 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 8 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 9 expansion expansion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 12 likelihood likelihood NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 14 rapid rapid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 15 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 329 16 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 330 1 138 138 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 2 results result NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 3 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 4 consistent consistent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 5 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 6 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 7 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 9 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 11 restricting restrict VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 13 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 14 expansion expansion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 331 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 1 Increased increase VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 2 GTP gtp NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 3 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 4 catalyzes catalyze VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 6 more more RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 7 rapid rapid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 8 stochastic stochastic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 9 decision decision NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 10 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 11 results result VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 12 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 13 either either DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 14 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 15 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 16 expansion expansion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 17 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 19 less less RBR cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 20 frequently frequently RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 22 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 23 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 24 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 25 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 332 26 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 1 Recent recent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 2 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 3 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 4 experimental experimental JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 5 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 7 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 8 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 9 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 10 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 12 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 13 matrix matrix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 14 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 15 reveal reveal VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 16 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 17 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 18 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 19 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 20 arranged arrange VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 21 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 22 effectively effectively RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 23 apply apply VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 24 localized localized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 25 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 26 stress stress NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 27 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 28 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 29 without without IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 30 perturbing perturb VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 31 lateral lateral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 32 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 33 integrity integrity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 34 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 35 that that RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 36 is is RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 37 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 38 without without IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 39 leakage leakage NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 333 40 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 1 One one CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 2 conceptual conceptual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 3 approach approach NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 4 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 5 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 6 sites site NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 8 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 9 remodeling remodeling NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 10 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 11 organized organize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 12 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 13 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 14 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 16 both both CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 17 through through IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 18 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 19 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 21 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 22 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 23 ; ; : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 24 thus thus RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 25 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 26 remodeling remodeling NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 27 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 28 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 29 collaborative collaborative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 30 effort effort NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 31 accomplished accomplish VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 32 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 33 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 34 entire entire JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 35 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 36 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 37 involving involve VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 38 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 39 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 40 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 41 multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 42 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 334 43 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 2 emphasize emphasize VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 3 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 4 despite despite IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 5 decades decade NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 6 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 7 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 8 we -PRON- PRP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 9 still still RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 10 know know VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 11 only only RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 13 little little JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 14 about about IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 15 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 16 physical physical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 17 principles principle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 18 underlying underlie VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 19 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 20 spatial spatial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 21 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 22 temporal temporal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 23 organization organization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 24 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 25 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 26 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 27 specialized specialize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 28 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 29 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 30 remodeling remodeling NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 335 31 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 2 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 5 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 6 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 7 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 11 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 12 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 13 unknown unknown JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 336 14 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 1 New new JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 2 synergistic synergistic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 3 experimental experimental JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 4 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 5 theoretical theoretical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 6 approaches approach NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 7 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 8 needed need VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 9 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 10 resolve resolve VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 11 how how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 12 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 13 merge merge VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 14 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 15 separate separate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 16 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 337 17 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 1 For for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 2 example example NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 3 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 5 ability ability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 6 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 7 detect detect VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 8 submicron submicron JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 9 deformations deformation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 12 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 13 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 14 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 16 combination combination NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 18 polarization polarization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 19 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 20 TIRFM TIRFM NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 21 techniques technique NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 22 138 138 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 24 139 139 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 25 permits permit VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 26 detection detection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 29 expanding expand VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 30 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 31 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 32 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 33 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 34 enable enable VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 35 investigations investigation NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 38 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 39 basis basis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 40 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 41 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 42 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 43 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 44 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 45 living living NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 46 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 338 47 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 2 key key NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 3 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 4 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 5 study study VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 6 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 7 remodeling remodeling NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 10 context context NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 12 concrete concrete JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 13 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 14 processes process NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 15 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 16 taking take VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 17 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 18 account account NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 19 corresponding correspond VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 20 length length NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 21 scales scale NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 22 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 24 key key JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 25 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 26 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 27 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 28 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 29 cooperation cooperation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 30 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 31 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 32 machineries machinery NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 33 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 34 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 35 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 36 component component NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 37 segregation segregation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 38 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 39 sorting sorting NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 40 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 41 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 42 importantly importantly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 43 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 44 longrange longrange JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 45 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 46 which which WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 47 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 48 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 49 ultimately ultimately RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 50 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 51 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 52 critical critical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 53 importance importance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 54 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 55 highly highly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 56 localized localize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 57 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 58 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 59 leading lead VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 60 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 61 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 62 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 63 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 64 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 339 65 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 1 Functional functional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 2 determinants determinant NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 4 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 5 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 6 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 7 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 8 system system NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 9 Influence influence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 11 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 12 composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 13 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 14 physical physical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 15 properties property NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 16 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 17 peg peg NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 18 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 19 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 22 curved curved JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 23 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 24 uncurved uncurved JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 25 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 26 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 27 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 28 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 29 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 30 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 31 nature nature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 32 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 33 s s POS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 34 own own JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 35 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 36 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 37 fusogenic fusogenic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 38 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 39 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 40 Fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 41 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 42 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 43 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 44 machines machine NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 45 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 46 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 47 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 340 48 + + . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 341 1 -triggered -triggered CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 341 2 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 2 molecular molecular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 5 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 6 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 7 Mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 8 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 10 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 12 mammals mammal NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 13 Protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 14 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 15 driven drive VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 16 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 17 stresses stress NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 20 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 21 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 22 Protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 23 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 24 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 25 interplay interplay NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 26 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 28 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 29 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 31 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 32 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 33 Mechanisms Mechanisms NNPS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 34 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 35 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 36 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 37 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 38 disparate disparate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 39 players player NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 40 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 41 common common JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 342 42 principles principle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 1 Conflicting conflict VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 2 views view NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 3 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 4 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 5 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 6 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 7 machinery machinery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 10 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 343 11 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 1 How how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 2 does do VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 3 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 4 trigger trigger NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 5 neurotransmitter neurotransmitter NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 6 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 344 7 ? ? . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 1 Flickering flicker VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 2 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 3 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 4 comparable comparable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 5 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 6 initial initial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 7 exocytotic exocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 8 pores pore NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 9 occur occur VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 10 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 11 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 13 free free JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 14 phospholipid phospholipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 345 15 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 1 GPI GPI NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 2 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 3 anchored anchor VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 4 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 5 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 6 induces induce VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 7 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 8 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 9 both both DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 10 red red JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 11 blood blood NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 12 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 14 planar planar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 15 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 346 16 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 2 pathway pathway NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 4 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 6 catalyzed catalyze VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 7 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 8 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 9 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 10 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 11 restriction restriction NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 13 lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 14 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 15 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 16 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 18 lipidic lipidic NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 19 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 20 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 347 21 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 1 Possible possible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 4 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 6 Phospholipid phospholipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 7 surface surface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 8 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 9 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 11 air air NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 13 water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 14 interface interface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 348 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 349 1 II II NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 349 2 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 1 Water water NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 2 permeability permeability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 4 dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 5 surface surface NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 6 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 7 On on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 9 theory theory NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 11 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 12 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 350 13 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 2 stalk stalk NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 4 Asymmetric asymmetric JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 5 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 6 resulting result VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 7 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 9 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 11 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 12 black black JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 13 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 14 bilayers bilayer VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 15 Short short JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 16 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 17 chain chain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 18 alcohols alcohol NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 19 promote promote VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 20 an an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 21 early early JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 22 stage stage NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 24 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 351 25 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 4 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 5 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 6 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 7 rearrangements rearrangement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 8 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 9 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 10 infection infection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 11 How how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 12 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 13 produce produce VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 14 cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 15 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 16 curvature curvature NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 17 Lipids lipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 19 biological biological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 20 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 21 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 22 Intrinsic intrinsic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 23 bending bend VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 24 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 25 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 26 anisotropic anisotropic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 27 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 28 made make VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 30 chiral chiral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 31 molecules molecule NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 32 Parameters parameter NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 33 affecting affect VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 35 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 36 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 37 unilamellar unilamellar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 38 phospholipid phospholipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 39 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 40 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 41 planar planar JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 42 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 43 membranes membrane VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 44 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 45 quantitative quantitative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 46 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 47 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 48 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 49 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 50 based base VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 51 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 52 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 53 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 54 energy energy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 352 55 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 2 exocytotic exocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 3 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 4 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 5 modeled model VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 6 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 7 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 8 lipidic lipidic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 9 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 10 Calcium calcium NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 12 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 13 transmission transmission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 14 Timing timing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 15 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 16 neurotransmission neurotransmission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 17 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 18 fast fast JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 19 synapses synapsis NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 20 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 21 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 22 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 23 brain brain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 24 Emerging emerge VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 25 roles role NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 26 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 27 presynaptic presynaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 28 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 29 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 30 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 31 þ þ NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 32 þtriggered þtriggere VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 353 33 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 1 How how WRB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 2 synaptotagmin synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 3 promotes promote VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 4 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 5 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 6 Evidence evidence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 7 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 8 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 9 inositol inositol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 10 phospholipids phospholipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 11 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 12 necessary necessary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 13 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 14 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 354 15 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 1 Loss loss NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 3 inositol inositol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 4 phospholipids phospholipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 5 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 6 inhibition inhibition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 8 secretion secretion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 10 permeabilized permeabilized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 11 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 12 caused cause VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 13 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 14 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 15 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 16 phospholipase phospholipase NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 17 C c NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 18 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 19 removal removal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 21 ATP ATP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 22 Catecholamine Catecholamine NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 23 secretion secretion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 24 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 25 digitonin digitonin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 26 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 27 treated treat VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 28 PC12 pc12 JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 29 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 355 30 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 1 Effects effect NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 2 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 3 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 4 2þ 2þ CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 6 ATP ATP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 7 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 8 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 9 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 10 kinase kinase NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 11 C C NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 12 activators activator NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 13 ARF6 ARF6 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 14 regulates regulate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 16 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 17 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 18 pool pool NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 20 phosphatidylinositol(4,5)bisphosphate phosphatidylinositol(4,5)bisphosphate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 21 required require VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 22 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 23 regulated regulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 356 24 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 2 pleckstrin pleckstrin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 3 homology homology NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 4 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 5 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 7 PtdIns-4 PtdIns-4 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 8 - - SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 9 5-P 5-p CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 10 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 11 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 12 fused fuse VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 13 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 14 green green JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 15 fluorescent fluorescent NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 16 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 17 identifies identify VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 18 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 19 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 20 PtdIns-4 PtdIns-4 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 21 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 22 5-P 5-p CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 23 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 24 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 25 being be VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 26 important important JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 27 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 28 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 29 Nonclassical Nonclassical NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 30 PITPs PITPs NNPS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 31 activate activate VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 32 PLD PLD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 33 via via IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 35 Stt4p stt4p NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 36 PtdIns-4-kinase ptdins-4-kinase NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 37 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 38 modulate modulate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 39 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 40 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 41 late late JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 42 stages stage NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 43 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 44 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 45 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 46 vegetative vegetative JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 47 yeast yeast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 48 Exo70 Exo70 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 49 interacts interact VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 50 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 51 phospholipids phospholipid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 52 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 53 mediates mediate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 54 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 55 targeting targeting NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 56 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 57 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 58 exocyst exocyst NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 59 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 60 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 61 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 62 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 63 Phosphoinositides Phosphoinositides NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 64 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 65 cell cell NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 66 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 67 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 68 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 69 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 70 Clustering Clustering NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 71 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 72 syntaxin-1A syntaxin-1A NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 73 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 74 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 75 membranes membrane NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 76 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 77 modulated modulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 78 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 79 phosphatidylinositol phosphatidylinositol JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 80 4,5-bisphosphate 4,5-bisphosphate CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 81 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 82 cholesterol cholesterol VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 83 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 84 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 85 point point NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 86 mutant mutant JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 87 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 88 position position NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 89 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 90 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 91 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 92 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 93 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 94 fusion fusion NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 95 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 96 displays display VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 97 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 98 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 99 phenotype phenotype NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 100 Structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 101 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 102 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 103 haemagglutinin haemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 104 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 105 glycoprotein glycoprotein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 106 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 107 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 108 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 109 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 110 3 3 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 111 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 112 resolution resolution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 113 Structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 114 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 115 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 116 haemagglutinin haemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 117 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 118 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 119 pH pH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 120 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 121 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 122 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 123 Helenius Helenius NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 124 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 125 A. A. NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 126 Folding folding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 127 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 128 trimerization trimerization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 129 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 130 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 131 transport transport NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 132 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 133 sequential sequential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 134 events event NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 135 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 136 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 137 biogenesis biogenesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 138 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 139 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 140 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 141 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 142 Receptor Receptor NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 143 binding binding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 144 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 145 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 146 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 147 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 148 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 149 entry entry NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 150 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 151 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 152 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 153 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 154 Membrane Membrane NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 155 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 156 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 157 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 158 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 159 triggering trigger VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 160 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 161 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 162 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 163 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 164 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 165 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 166 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 167 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 168 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 169 Protonation protonation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 170 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 171 stability stability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 172 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 173 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 174 globular globular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 175 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 176 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 177 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 178 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 179 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 180 Early early JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 181 steps step NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 182 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 183 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 184 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 185 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 186 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 187 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 188 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 189 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 190 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 191 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 192 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 193 active active JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 194 state state NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 195 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 196 stability stability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 197 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 198 energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 199 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 200 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 357 201 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 2 relevance relevance NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 4 salt salt NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 5 bridges bridge NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 7 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 8 stability stability NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 9 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 11 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 12 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 13 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 14 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 15 soluble soluble JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 16 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 19 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 20 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 21 anchoring anchor VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 22 chain chain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 23 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 24 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 25 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 26 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 28 HA2 HA2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 30 folds fold VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 31 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 32 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 33 coli coli NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 34 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 36 low low JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 37 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 38 pH ph NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 39 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 40 induced induce VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 41 conformation conformation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 42 cDNA cdna NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 43 cloning cloning NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 44 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 45 component component NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 46 A a NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 47 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 48 Rab Rab NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 49 geranylgeranyl geranylgeranyl NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 50 transferase transferase NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 51 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 52 demonstration demonstration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 53 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 54 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 55 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 56 as as IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 57 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 58 Rab Rab NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 59 escort escort NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 60 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 61 Specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 62 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 63 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 64 double double JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 65 proline proline NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 66 substitutions substitution NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 67 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 68 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 69 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 70 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 71 spring spring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 72 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 73 loaded load VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 74 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 75 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 76 coiled coil VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 77 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 78 coil coil NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 79 region region NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 80 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 81 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 82 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 83 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 84 impair impair VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 85 or or CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 86 abolish abolish VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 87 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 88 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 89 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 90 New new JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 91 insight insight NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 92 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 93 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 94 spring spring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 95 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 96 loaded load VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 97 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 98 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 99 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 100 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 101 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 102 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 103 Leash Leash NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 104 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 105 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 106 groove groove NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 107 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 108 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 109 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 358 110 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 2 host host NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 4 guest guest NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 5 system system NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 6 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 7 study study VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 8 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 10 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 11 relationships relationship NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 12 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 13 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 14 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 15 peptides peptide NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 16 Structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 17 intermediates intermediate NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 18 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 19 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 20 haemagglutinin haemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 21 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 22 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 23 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 24 Composition composition NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 26 functions function NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 28 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 29 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 30 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 31 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 32 Membrane Membrane NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 33 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 34 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 35 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 36 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 37 Studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 38 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 40 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 41 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 42 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 43 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 44 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 45 site site NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 46 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 47 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 48 mutagenesis mutagenesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 49 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 50 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 51 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 52 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 53 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 54 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 55 Hypothesis hypothesis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 56 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 57 spring spring NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 58 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 59 loaded load VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 60 boomerang boomerang NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 61 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 62 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 63 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 64 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 65 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 66 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 67 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 359 68 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 1 Early early JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 2 endosomal endosomal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 3 SNAREs snare NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 4 form form VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 5 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 6 structurally structurally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 7 conserved conserved JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 8 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 9 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 11 fuse fuse NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 12 liposomes liposome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 13 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 14 multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 360 15 topologies topology NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 2 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 3 tail tail NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 4 slows slow VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 6 folding folding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 7 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 8 human human JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 9 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 10 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 11 type type NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 12 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 13 Env Env NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 14 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 16 late late JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 17 prebundle prebundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 18 configuration configuration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 19 into into IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 20 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 21 six six CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 22 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 23 helix helix NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 24 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 25 Fusion Fusion NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 26 peptide peptide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 27 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 28 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 29 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 30 requires require VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 31 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 32 fixed fix VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 33 angle angle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 34 boomerang boomerang NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 35 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 36 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 37 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 38 Locking lock VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 39 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 40 kink kink NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 41 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 42 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 43 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 44 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 45 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 46 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 47 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 48 Membrane Membrane NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 49 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 50 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 51 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 52 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 53 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 54 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 55 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 56 requires require VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 57 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 58 concerted concerted JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 59 action action NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 60 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 61 at at RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 62 least least RBS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 63 three three CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 64 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 361 65 trimers trimer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 1 Multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 2 local local JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 3 contact contact NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 4 sites site NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 5 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 6 induced induce VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 7 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 8 GPI GPI NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 9 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 10 linked link VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 11 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 12 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 13 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 14 hemifusion hemifusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 15 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 16 flickering flickering JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 17 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 18 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 19 Secondary secondary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 20 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 21 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 22 orientation orientation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 24 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 25 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 26 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 27 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 28 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 30 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 31 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 32 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 34 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 35 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 36 Endosome Endosome NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 37 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 38 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 39 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 40 cytosol cytosol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 41 transport transport NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 42 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 43 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 44 nucleocapsids nucleocapsid NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 45 Conformational Conformational NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 46 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 47 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 48 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 49 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 50 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 51 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 52 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 53 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 54 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 55 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 56 H2 H2 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 57 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 58 H3 H3 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 59 subtypes subtype NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 60 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 61 effects effect NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 62 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 63 acid acid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 64 pretreatment pretreatment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 65 Reversible reversible JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 66 pH ph NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 67 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 68 dependent dependent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 69 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 70 change change NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 71 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 72 reconstituted reconstitute VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 73 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 74 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 75 Amino amino NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 76 acid acid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 77 sequence sequence NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 78 requirements requirement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 79 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 80 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 81 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 82 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 83 cytoplasmic cytoplasmic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 84 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 85 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 86 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 87 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 88 hemagglutinin hemagglutinin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 89 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 90 viable viable JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 91 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 92 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 93 SNAREs snare NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 94 - - : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 95 energies energy NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 96 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 97 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 98 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 99 Crystal Crystal NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 100 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 101 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 102 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 103 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 104 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 105 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 106 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 107 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 108 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 109 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 110 2.4 2.4 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 111 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 112 resolution resolution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 113 Energetics energetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 114 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 115 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 116 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 117 SNAREpin snarepin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 118 folding folding NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 119 across across IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 120 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 362 121 bilayers bilayer NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 1 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 2 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 3 probing probing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 5 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 6 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 7 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 8 atomic atomic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 9 force force NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 10 microscopy microscopy NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 11 Is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 12 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 15 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 16 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 17 enough enough RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 18 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 19 fuel fuel VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 20 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 21 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 22 Crystal Crystal NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 23 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 24 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 26 endosomal endosomal NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 27 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 363 28 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 1 reveals reveal VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 2 common common JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 3 structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 4 principles principle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 6 all all DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 7 SNAREs SNAREs NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 8 Structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 9 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 10 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 12 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 13 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 14 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 15 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 16 interacting interact VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 17 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 18 Structure Structure NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 20 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 21 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 22 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 23 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 24 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 25 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 26 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 364 27 neurons neuron NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 1 Exocytosis Exocytosis NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 2 requires require VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 3 asymmetry asymmetry NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 4 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 6 central central JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 7 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 8 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 9 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 10 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 11 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 12 SNARE snare VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 13 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 14 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 15 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 16 residues residue NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 17 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 18 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 19 critical critical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 20 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 21 N n CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 22 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 23 ethylmaleimide ethylmaleimide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 24 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 25 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 26 factor factor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 27 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 28 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 29 disassembly disassembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 30 Testing test VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 32 3Q:1R 3Q:1R NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 33 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 34 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 35 rule rule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 36 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 365 37 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 1 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 2 mutational mutational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 3 analysis analysis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 6 ionic ionic NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 7 ' ' POS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 8 ' ' `` cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 9 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 10 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 11 ' ' '' cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 12 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 13 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 14 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 15 yeast yeast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 16 exocytic exocytic NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 17 SNARE snare VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 18 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 19 reveals reveal VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 20 no no DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 21 requirement requirement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 22 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 23 arginine arginine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 24 Exocytotic Exocytotic NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 25 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 26 studied study VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 27 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 28 truncated truncated JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 29 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 30 zero zero CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 31 layer layer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 32 mutants mutant NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 35 C c NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 36 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 37 terminus terminus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 38 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 39 SNAP-25 SNAP-25 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 40 Dynamic dynamic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 41 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 42 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 43 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 44 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 45 bound bind VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 46 synaptobrevin synaptobrevin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 47 suggests suggest VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 48 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 49 nucleationpropagation nucleationpropagation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 50 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 51 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 52 trans trans JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 53 - - JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 54 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 55 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 366 56 formation formation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 2 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 3 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 4 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 5 yeast yeast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 6 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 7 partially partially RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 8 unstructured unstructured JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 9 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 10 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 11 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 12 Structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 13 basis basis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 14 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 16 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 17 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 18 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 19 tomosyn tomosyn NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 20 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 21 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 22 Transmembrane Transmembrane NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 23 segments segment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 24 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 25 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 367 26 line line NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 1 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 2 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 3 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 5 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 6 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 7 þ þ CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 8 -triggered -triggered CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 9 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 10 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 11 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 12 millisecond millisecond NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 14 kinetics kinetics NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 15 reveals reveal VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 16 number number NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 18 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 19 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 20 optimal optimal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 21 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 22 fast fast JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 23 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 24 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 25 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 26 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 27 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 28 Docking docking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 29 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 30 fast fast JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 31 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 32 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 33 synaptobrevin synaptobrevin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 34 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 35 depends depend VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 36 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 37 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 38 lipid lipid NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 39 compositions composition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 40 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 41 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 42 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 43 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 44 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 45 acceptor acceptor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 46 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 47 complex complex RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 48 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 49 containing contain VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 50 target target NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 51 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 52 Reconstitution reconstitution NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 53 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 54 Rab Rab NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 55 - - : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 56 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 57 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 58 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 59 dependent dependent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 60 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 61 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 62 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 63 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 64 endosomes endosome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 65 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 66 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 67 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 68 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 69 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 70 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 71 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 72 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 73 reveal reveal VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 74 parallel parallel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 75 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 76 antiparallel antiparallel NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 77 configurations configuration NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 78 Structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 79 transitions transition NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 80 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 81 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 82 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 83 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 84 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 85 during during IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 86 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 87 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 88 þ þ NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 89 -triggered -triggered CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 90 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 91 Novel Novel NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 92 targets target NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 93 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 94 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 95 activities activity NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 96 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 97 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 98 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 99 toxins toxin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 100 Receptor receptor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 101 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 102 substrate substrate NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 103 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 104 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 105 clostridial clostridial JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 106 neurotoxins neurotoxin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 107 X x NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 108 - - NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 109 ray ray JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 110 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 111 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 112 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 113 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 114 complexin complexin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 115 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 116 SNARE snare VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 117 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 118 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 119 squid squid JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 120 Three three CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 121 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 122 dimensional dimensional JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 123 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 124 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 125 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 126 complexin complexin JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 127 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 128 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 368 129 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 2 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 3 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 4 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 5 CSP CSP NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 6 alpha alpha NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 7 prevents prevent VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 8 presynaptic presynaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 9 degeneration degeneration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 10 Ddi1 Ddi1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 12 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 13 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 14 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 15 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 16 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 17 retroviral retroviral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 18 protease protease NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 19 fold fold VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 20 Different different JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 21 domains domain NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 22 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 24 UBL UBL NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 25 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 26 UBA UBA NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 27 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 28 receptor receptor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 29 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 30 Ddi1 Ddi1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 31 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 32 Vsm1 Vsm1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 33 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 34 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 35 involved involve VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 36 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 37 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 38 multiple multiple JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 39 cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 40 roles role NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 41 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 42 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 43 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 44 based base VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 45 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 46 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 47 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 48 capture capture NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 49 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 50 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 51 multisubunit multisubunit NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 52 tethering tethering NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 369 53 complex complex NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 370 1 Dsl1 dsl1 JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 2 Rab5 Rab5 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 3 effector effector NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 4 EEA1 EEA1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 5 interacts interact VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 6 directly directly RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 7 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 8 syntaxin-6 syntaxin-6 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 9 Involvement Involvement NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 10 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 11 LMA1 LMA1 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 12 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 13 GATE-16 GATE-16 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 14 family family NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 15 members member NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 16 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 17 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 18 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 19 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 20 Structure Structure NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 22 GATE-16 GATE-16 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 23 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 24 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 25 transport transport NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 26 modulator modulator NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 27 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 28 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 29 ortholog ortholog NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 30 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 31 autophagocytosis autophagocytosis NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 371 32 factor factor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 1 Aut7p Aut7p NNPS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 2 Intracellular Intracellular NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 4 encode encode VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 5 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 6 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 7 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 8 like like JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 372 9 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 2 phorbol phorbol NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 3 ester ester NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 4 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 5 diacylglycerol diacylglycerol NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 6 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 7 binding bind VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 8 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 9 encoded encode VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 10 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 12 unc-13 unc-13 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 13 gene gene NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 15 Caenorhabditis Caenorhabditis NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 16 elegans elegan VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 17 An an DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 18 open open JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 19 form form NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 20 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 21 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 22 bypasses bypass VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 23 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 24 requirement requirement NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 25 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 26 UNC-13 UNC-13 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 27 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 28 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 29 priming prime VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 30 Modular modular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 31 architecture architecture NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 32 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 33 Munc Munc NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 34 13 13 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 35 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 36 calmodulin calmodulin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 37 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 38 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 39 dual dual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 40 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 41 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 42 Ca Ca NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 43 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 44 þ þ NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 45 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 46 possibility possibility NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 47 function function NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 48 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 49 short short JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 50 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 51 term term NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 52 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 53 plasticity plasticity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 54 Structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 55 basis basis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 56 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 57 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 58 Munc13 munc13 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 59 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 60 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 61 homodimer homodimer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 62 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 63 Munc13 munc13 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 64 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 65 1 1 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 66 / / SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 67 RIM rim NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 68 heterodimer heterodimer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 69 switch switch VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 70 Cellular cellular JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 71 functions function NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 72 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 73 NSF NSF NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 74 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 75 not not RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 76 just just RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 77 SNAPs snaps VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 78 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 79 SNAREs SNAREs NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 80 Isolation isolation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 81 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 82 characterization characterization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 83 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 84 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 85 dual dual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 86 prenylated prenylate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 87 Rab Rab NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 88 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 89 VAMP2 vamp2 NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 90 receptor receptor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 91 Structural structural JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 92 basis basis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 93 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 94 Rab Rab NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 95 effector effector NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 96 specificity specificity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 97 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 98 crystal crystal NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 99 structure structure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 100 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 101 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 102 small small JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 103 G G NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 104 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 105 Rab3A rab3a NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 106 complexed complexe VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 107 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 108 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 109 effector effector JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 110 domain domain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 111 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 112 rabphilin-3A rabphilin-3A NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 113 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 114 novel novel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 115 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 373 116 6-interacting 6-interacting CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 1 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 2 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 3 SHIP164 SHIP164 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 4 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 5 regulates regulate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 6 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 374 7 6-dependent 6-dependent CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 375 1 sorting sort VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 375 2 from from IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 375 3 early early JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 375 4 endosomes endosome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 1 Synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 2 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 3 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 4 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 5 contains contain VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 6 unc-18 unc-18 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 7 homologue homologue NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 8 bound bind VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 9 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 10 syntaxin syntaxin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 11 Specificity Specificity NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 12 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 13 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 15 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 16 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 17 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 18 docking docking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 19 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 20 Sec1p Sec1p NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 21 binds bind VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 22 to to TO cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 23 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 24 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 26 concentrates concentrate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 27 at at IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 28 sites site NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 29 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 30 secretion secretion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 31 Tomosyn Tomosyn NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 32 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 33 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 34 syntaxin-1-binding syntaxin-1-binding NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 35 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 36 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 37 forms form VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 38 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 39 novel novel NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 40 complex complex NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 41 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 42 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 43 neurotransmitter neurotransmitter NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 44 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 45 process process NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 46 Structure Structure NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 47 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 48 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 49 yeast yeast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 50 polarity polarity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 51 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 52 Sro7 Sro7 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 53 reveals reveal VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 54 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 55 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 56 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 57 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 58 Amisyn Amisyn NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 59 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 60 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 61 novel novel JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 62 syntaxin syntaxin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 63 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 64 binding bind VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 65 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 66 that that WDT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 67 may may MD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 68 regulate regulate VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 69 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 70 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 71 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 72 SNAP snap VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 73 family family NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 74 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 75 NSF NSF NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 76 attachment attachment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 376 77 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 377 1 includes include VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 377 2 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 377 3 brain brain NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 377 4 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 377 5 specific specific JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 377 6 isoform isoform NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 1 The the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 2 yeast yeast NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 3 SEC17 sec17 JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 4 gene gene NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 5 product product NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 6 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 7 functionally functionally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 8 equivalent equivalent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 9 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 10 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 11 alpha alpha NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 12 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 13 SNAP snap JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 14 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 15 Doc2b doc2b NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 16 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 17 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 18 high high JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 378 19 affinity affinity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 1 Ca ca NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 2 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 3 þ þ CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 4 sensor sensor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 5 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 6 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 7 neurotransmitter neurotransmitter NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 379 8 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 380 1 Synaptotagmin- Synaptotagmin- NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 1 Ca ca NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 2 2 2 CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 3 + + SYM cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 4 triggers trigger VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 5 two two CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 6 sequential sequential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 7 steps step NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 8 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 9 regulated regulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 10 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 11 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 12 rat rat NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 13 PC12 PC12 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 14 cells cell NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 15 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 16 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 17 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 18 opening opening NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 19 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 20 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 21 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 22 dilation dilation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 23 Synaptotagmin Synaptotagmin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 24 modulation modulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 25 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 26 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 27 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 28 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 29 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 30 regulated regulate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 31 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 32 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 33 dense dense JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 34 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 35 core core NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 36 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 37 Synaptobrevin Synaptobrevin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 38 binding bind VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 39 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 40 synaptophysin synaptophysin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 41 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 42 a a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 43 potential potential JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 44 mechanism mechanism NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 45 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 46 controlling control VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 47 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 48 exocytotic exocytotic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 49 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 50 machine machine NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 51 Vesicle Vesicle NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 52 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 53 associated associate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 54 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 55 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 56 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 57 synaptophysin synaptophysin NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 58 are be VBP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 59 associated associate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 60 on on IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 61 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 62 synaptic synaptic JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 63 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 64 Alpha Alpha NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 65 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 66 synuclein synuclein NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 67 promotes promote VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 68 SNARE snare VB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 69 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 70 complex complex JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 71 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 72 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 73 vivo vivo NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 381 74 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 1 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 2 vitro vitro FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 3 Alpha Alpha NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 4 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 5 synuclein synuclein NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 6 cooperates cooperate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 7 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 8 CSPalpha CSPalpha NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 9 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 10 preventing prevent VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 382 11 neurodegeneration neurodegeneration NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 1 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 2 single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 4 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 5 content content NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 6 mixing mix VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 7 assay assay NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 8 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 9 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 11 mediated mediate VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 12 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 13 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 14 Discrimination discrimination NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 15 between between IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 16 docking docking NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 17 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 18 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 19 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 20 liposomes liposome NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 21 reconstituted reconstitute VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 22 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 23 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 24 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 25 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 26 proteins protein NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 27 using use VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 28 FCS FCS NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 29 Single Single NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 30 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 31 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 32 studies study NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 33 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 34 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 35 neuronal neuronal JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 36 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 37 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 38 machinery machinery NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 39 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 40 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 41 measurements measurement NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 42 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 43 mechanical mechanical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 44 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 45 within within IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 46 ternary ternary JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 47 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 48 complexes complex NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 49 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 50 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 51 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 52 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 53 disassembly disassembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 54 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 55 SNAP25 SNAP25 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 56 vs. vs. FW cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 383 57 SNAP23 snap23 XX cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 1 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 2 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 3 mechanical mechanical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 4 probing probing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 5 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 6 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 7 SNARE snare NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 8 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 9 interactions interaction NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 10 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 11 molecule molecule NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 12 observation observation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 13 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 14 liposome liposome NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 15 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 16 bilayer bilayer NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 17 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 18 thermally thermally RB cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 19 induced induce VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 20 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 21 soluble soluble JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 22 N n CD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 23 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 24 ethyl ethyl NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 25 maleimide maleimide NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 26 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 27 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 28 factor factor NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 29 attachment attachment NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 30 protein protein NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 31 receptors receptor NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 33 SNAREs SNAREs NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 384 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 1 Visualizing visualize VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 2 infection infection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 4 individual individual JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 5 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 6 viruses viruse VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 7 Single single JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 8 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 9 particle particle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 10 kinetics kinetic NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 11 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 12 influenza influenza NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 13 virus virus NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 14 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 385 15 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 1 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 2 cycle cycle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 3 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 4 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 5 is be VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 6 coupled couple VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 7 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 8 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 9 squeeze squeeze NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 11 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 12 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 13 leading lead VBG cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 14 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 15 spontaneous spontaneous JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 16 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 17 Real real JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 18 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 19 time time NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 20 visualization visualization NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 21 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 22 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 23 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 24 catalyzed catalyze VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 25 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 26 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 27 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 28 vesicle vesicle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 29 release release NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 30 Membrane Membrane NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 31 fission fission NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 32 : : : cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 33 model model NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 34 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 35 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 386 36 structures structure NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 1 Dynamin Dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 2 self self NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 3 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 4 assembly assembly NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 5 stimulates stimulate VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 6 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 7 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 8 activity activity NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 9 Real real JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 10 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 11 time time NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 12 detection detection NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 13 reveals reveal VBZ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 14 that that IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 15 effectors effector NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 16 couple couple NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 17 dynamin dynamin NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 18 's 's POS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 19 GTP gtp NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 20 - - HYPH cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 21 dependent dependent JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 22 conformational conformational JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 23 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 24 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 25 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 26 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 27 A a DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 28 new new JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 29 role role NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 30 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 31 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 32 dynamin dynamin NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 33 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 34 in in IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 35 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 36 regulation regulation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 37 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 38 fusion fusion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 39 pore pore NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 387 40 expansion expansion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 1 Localized localized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 2 topological topological JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 3 changes change NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 4 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 5 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 6 plasma plasma NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 7 membrane membrane NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 8 upon upon IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 9 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 10 visualized visualize VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 11 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 12 polarized polarized JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 13 TIRFM TIRFM NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 14 This this DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 15 work work NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 16 was be VBD cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 17 supported support VBN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 18 by by IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 19 NIH NIH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 20 Grant Grant NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 21 no no NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 388 22 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 1 5R01GM069596 5R01GM069596 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 2 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 3 R. R. NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 4 Collins Collins NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 5 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 6 R56-NS38129 R56-NS38129 NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 7 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 8 RWH RWH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 9 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 10 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 11 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 12 Intramural Intramural NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 13 Program Program NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 14 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 15 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 16 NICHD NICHD NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 17 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 18 NIH NIH NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 389 19 . . . cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 1 Many many JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 2 thanks thank NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 3 to to IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 4 Fabio Fabio NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 5 Rinaldi Rinaldi NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 6 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 7 help help NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 8 with with IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 9 figure figure NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 10 preparation preparation NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 11 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 12 Fred Fred NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 13 Cohen Cohen NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 14 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 15 his -PRON- PRP$ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 16 discussion discussion NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 17 of of IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 18 the the DT cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 19 viral viral JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 20 helical helical JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 21 bundle bundle NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 22 timing timing NN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 23 experiments experiment NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 24 , , , cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 25 and and CC cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 26 Gary Gary NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 27 Whittaker Whittaker NNP cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 28 for for IN cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 29 helpful helpful JJ cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 30 discussions discussion NNS cord-276456-oa6hh7ky 390 31 . . .