id sid tid token lemma pos cord-321607-3r736dnk 1 1 key key NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 1 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 1 cord-321607 cord-321607 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 3 3r736dnk 3r736dnk CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 4 authors author NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 5 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 6 Ezelle Ezelle NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 8 Heather Heather NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 9 J. J. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 10 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 11 Malathi Malathi NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 13 Krishnamurthy Krishnamurthy NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 14 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 15 Hassel Hassel NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 17 Bret Bret NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 18 A. a. NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 19 title title NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 20 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 21 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 22 Roles Roles NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 23 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 24 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 26 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 27 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 28 Antimicrobial Antimicrobial NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 29 Immunity Immunity NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 30 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 31 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 32 Cytoskeleton Cytoskeleton NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 34 Associated Associated NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 35 Innate Innate NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 36 Response Response NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 37 date date NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 38 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 39 2016 2016 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 40 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 41 01 01 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 42 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 43 08 08 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 44 journal journal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 45 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 46 Int Int NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 47 J J NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 48 Mol Mol NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 49 Sci Sci NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 50 DOI DOI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 2 51 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 1 10.3390 10.3390 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 2 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 3 ijms17010074 ijms17010074 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 4 sha sha NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 5 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 6 3f21f365d6a8983fd6cf0406c66d2785d0c3a138 3f21f365d6a8983fd6cf0406c66d2785d0c3a138 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 7 doc_id doc_id NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 8 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 9 321607 321607 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 10 cord_uid cord_uid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 11 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 3 12 3r736dnk 3r736dnk CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 4 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 4 2 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 2 IFN)-regulated ifn)-regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 3 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 8 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 11 aspects aspect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 14 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 15 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 16 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 17 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 5 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 4 terminal terminal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 5 component component NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 7 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 9 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 10 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 12 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 13 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 14 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 16 production production NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 20 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 21 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 22 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 23 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 25 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 26 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 27 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 28 2′-5′-oligoadenylate 2′-5′-oligoadenylate CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 29 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 6 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 2 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 3 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 4 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 5 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 6 ssRNAs ssRNAs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 8 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 11 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 13 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 14 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 15 downregulation downregulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 17 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 18 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 20 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 21 generation generation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 23 small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 24 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 25 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 26 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 27 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 28 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 29 acid acid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 31 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 32 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 33 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 34 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 36 RIG RIG NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 38 I)-like I)-like NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 39 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 40 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 41 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 42 nucleotide nucleotide RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 43 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 44 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 45 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 46 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 47 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 48 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 49 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 50 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 52 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 54 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 7 55 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 2 leads lead VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 4 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 5 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 7 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 8 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 9 respectively respectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 12 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 13 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 14 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 15 effects effect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 16 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 17 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 18 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 19 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 8 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 5 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 6 one one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 9 growing grow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 10 number number NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 12 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 13 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 14 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 15 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 16 interact interact VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 17 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 19 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 20 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 9 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 2 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 3 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 5 several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 6 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 7 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 9 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 10 filamin filamin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 11 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 13 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 14 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 16 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 17 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 18 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 19 collaborates collaborate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 21 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 23 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 24 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 25 maintain maintain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 27 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 28 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 29 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 30 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 31 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 10 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 2 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 3 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 5 independent independent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 7 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 8 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 10 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 11 unique unique JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 12 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 13 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 11 16 L. L. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 3 describe describe VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 4 here here RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 6 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 10 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 11 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 13 E3 e3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 14 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 15 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 17 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 18 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 20 ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 22 nump nump NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 23 protein protein NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 24 X X NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 26 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 29 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 30 regulator regulator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 31 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 32 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 33 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 34 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 12 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 2 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 3 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 4 better better RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 5 understand understand VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 7 significance significance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 9 context context NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 11 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 12 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 13 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 14 partners partner NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 17 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 18 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 20 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 21 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 22 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 23 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 24 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 25 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 27 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 28 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 29 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 30 discussed discuss VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 13 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 5 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 6 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 7 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 8 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 9 single single RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 11 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 12 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 15 effector effector JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 16 portion portion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 18 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 19 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 21 component component NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 22 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 23 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 24 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 25 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 26 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 27 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 28 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 30 III iii CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 31 interferons interferon NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 33 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 34 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 35 α α NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 36 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 37 β β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 39 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 40 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 41 λ λ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 43 respectively respectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 44 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 45 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 46 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 47 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 48 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 14 50 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 1 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 2 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 3 leads lead VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 6 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 8 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 9 synthetases synthetases NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 11 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 13 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 15 following follow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 16 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 17 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 18 double double JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 19 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 20 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 21 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 22 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 15 25 generate generate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 1 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 3 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 4 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 5 -linked -linked WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 6 oligoadenylates oligoadenylate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 8 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 10 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 16 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 17 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 17 2 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 17 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 17 4 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 17 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 17 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 1 2 2 LS cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 2 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 3 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 4 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 5 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 6 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 11 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 14 dimerization dimerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 16 enabling enable VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 17 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 18 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 19 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 21 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 18 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 2 originally originally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 3 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 4 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 5 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 6 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 7 agent agent NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 9 almost almost RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 10 40 40 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 11 years year NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 13 research research NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 14 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 15 unveiled unveil VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 16 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 17 additional additional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 19 diverse diverse JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 20 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 21 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 22 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 23 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 25 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 26 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 27 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 28 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 29 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 30 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 31 both both PDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 32 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 33 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 35 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 36 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 37 established established JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 38 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 39 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 19 40 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 3 late late JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 4 1970 1970 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 5 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 6 s s NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 9 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 11 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 13 dependence dependence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 15 endonucleolytic endonucleolytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 16 properties property NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 20 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 21 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 22 being be VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 23 investigated investigate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 24 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 25 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 26 laboratories laboratory NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 27 around around IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 28 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 29 world world NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 31 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 34 6 6 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 37 7 7 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 40 8 8 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 43 9 9 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 20 45 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 2 cloning cloning NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 7 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 9 Silverman Silverman NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 10 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 12 1993 1993 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 13 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 14 opened open VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 16 door door NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 17 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 18 genetic genetic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 19 manipulation manipulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 21 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 22 definitive definitive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 23 characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 25 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 26 normally normally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 27 repressed repress VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 28 due due IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 29 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 30 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 31 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 32 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 33 ankyrin ankyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 34 repeat repeat NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 35 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 36 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 37 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 38 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 39 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 40 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 41 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 42 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 43 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 44 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 45 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 46 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 47 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 48 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 49 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 50 conformational conformational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 51 change change NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 52 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 53 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 54 KEN KEN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 55 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 56 occurs occur VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 57 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 58 expose expose VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 59 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 60 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 61 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 62 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 63 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 64 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 65 43 43 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 66 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 21 67 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 1 Recent recent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 2 crystal crystal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 3 structure structure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 4 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 5 indicate indicate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 6 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 7 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 9 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 10 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 13 second second JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 15 fourth fourth JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 16 ankyrin ankyrin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 17 repeats repeat VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 20 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 21 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 22 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 2 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 4 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 5 conjunction conjunction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 6 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 7 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 8 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 10 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 11 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 14 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 15 protomers protomer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 17 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 18 dimerization dimerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 20 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 21 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 22 within within IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 23 minutes minute NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 25 48 48 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 28 49 49 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 31 50 50 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 23 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 2 crystallization crystallization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 3 studies study NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 4 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 5 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 6 cast cast VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 8 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 9 light light NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 10 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 11 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 12 canonical canonical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 13 aspects aspect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 18 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 24 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 1 Previously previously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 3 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 8 generally generally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 9 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 11 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 12 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 13 homodimer homodimer JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 14 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 15 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 16 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 17 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 25 18 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 2 vitro vitro FW cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 3 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 4 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 5 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 6 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 10 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 12 fact fact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 13 oligomerize oligomerize NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 14 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 15 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 17 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 18 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 19 more more JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 20 monomers monomer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 22 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 23 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 24 micromolar micromolar JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 25 concentrations concentration NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 26 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 27 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 29 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 31 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 33 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 34 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 35 dispensable dispensable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 36 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 37 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 38 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 40 49 49 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 26 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 1 Whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 2 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 8 reach reach VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 9 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 10 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 11 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 12 unknown unknown JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 27 13 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 1 Once once RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 2 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 7 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 8 ssRNA ssRNA '' cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 10 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 11 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 12 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 14 rRNA rrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 15 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 16 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 17 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 18 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 19 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 21 51 51 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 23 52 52 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 28 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 2 targeting targeting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 4 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 5 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 6 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 8 significant significant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 9 impact impact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 10 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 12 ability ability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 15 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 16 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 17 bacterium bacterium NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 18 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 19 replicate replicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 21 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 22 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 24 inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 26 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 27 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 28 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 29 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 31 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 33 rRNA rrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 35 ribosomal ribosomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 36 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 37 transcripts transcript NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 39 6 6 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 40 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 41 26 26 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 43 41 41 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 44 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 45 53 53 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 29 47 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 1 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 2 targeting targeting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 3 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 4 facilitate facilitate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 10 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 12 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 13 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 14 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 15 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 16 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 18 transcripts transcript NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 19 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 20 indirectly indirectly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 21 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 23 destabilization destabilization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 25 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 26 regulators regulator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 28 54 54 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 30 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 1 Historically historically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 3 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 4 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 5 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 6 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 7 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 8 considered consider VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 10 major major JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 11 mediator mediator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 14 biological biological JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 15 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 19 L. L. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 20 Nucleolytic Nucleolytic NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 21 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 22 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 23 normally normally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 24 repressed repress VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 25 due due IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 26 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 27 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 28 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 29 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 30 ankyrin ankyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 31 repeat repeat NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 32 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 33 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 35 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 36 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 37 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 38 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 39 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 40 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 41 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 42 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 43 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 44 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 45 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 46 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 47 conformational conformational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 48 change change NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 49 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 50 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 51 KEN KEN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 52 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 53 occurs occur VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 54 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 55 expose expose VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 56 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 57 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 58 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 59 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 60 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 61 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 62 43 43 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 63 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 31 64 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 1 Recent recent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 2 crystal crystal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 3 structure structure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 4 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 5 indicate indicate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 6 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 7 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 9 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 10 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 13 second second JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 15 fourth fourth JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 16 ankyrin ankyrin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 17 repeats repeat VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 20 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 21 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 32 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 2 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 4 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 5 conjunction conjunction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 6 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 7 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 8 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 10 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 11 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 14 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 15 protomers protomer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 17 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 18 dimerization dimerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 20 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 21 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 22 within within IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 23 minutes minute NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 25 48 48 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 28 49 49 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 31 50 50 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 33 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 2 crystallization crystallization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 3 studies study NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 4 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 5 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 6 cast cast VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 8 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 9 light light NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 10 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 11 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 12 canonical canonical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 13 aspects aspect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 18 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 34 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 1 Previously previously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 3 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 8 generally generally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 9 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 11 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 12 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 13 homodimer homodimer JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 14 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 15 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 16 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 17 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 35 18 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 2 vitro vitro FW cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 3 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 4 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 5 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 6 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 10 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 12 fact fact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 13 oligomerize oligomerize NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 14 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 15 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 17 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 18 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 19 more more JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 20 monomers monomer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 22 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 23 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 24 micromolar micromolar JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 25 concentrations concentration NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 26 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 27 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 29 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 31 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 33 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 34 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 35 dispensable dispensable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 36 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 37 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 38 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 40 49 49 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 36 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 1 Whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 2 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 3 concentrations concentration NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 8 reach reach VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 9 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 10 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 11 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 12 unknown unknown JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 37 13 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 1 Once once RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 2 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 7 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 8 ssRNA ssRNA '' cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 10 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 11 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 12 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 14 rRNA rrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 15 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 16 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 17 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 18 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 19 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 21 51 51 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 23 52 52 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 38 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 2 targeting targeting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 4 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 5 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 6 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 8 significant significant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 9 impact impact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 10 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 12 ability ability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 15 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 16 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 17 bacterium bacterium NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 18 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 19 replicate replicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 21 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 22 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 24 inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 26 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 27 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 28 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 29 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 31 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 33 rRNA rrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 35 ribosomal ribosomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 36 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 37 transcripts transcript NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 39 6 6 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 40 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 41 26 26 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 43 41 41 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 44 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 45 53 53 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 39 47 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 1 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 2 targeting targeting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 3 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 4 facilitate facilitate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 10 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 12 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 13 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 14 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 15 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 16 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 18 transcripts transcript NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 19 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 20 indirectly indirectly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 21 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 23 destabilization destabilization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 25 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 26 regulators regulator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 28 54 54 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 40 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 1 Historically historically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 3 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 4 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 5 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 6 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 7 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 8 considered consider VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 10 major major JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 11 mediator mediator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 14 biological biological JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 15 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 19 L. L. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 41 20 _SP cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 3 event event NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 5 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 6 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 8 rapid rapid JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 9 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 13 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 14 increases increase VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 16 chance chance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 17 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 18 clearance clearance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 20 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 21 survival survival NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 22 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 23 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 25 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 26 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 30 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 31 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 32 lead lead VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 33 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 34 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 35 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 36 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 37 dysregulated dysregulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 38 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 39 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 41 13 13 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 43 15 15 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 44 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 45 26 26 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 46 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 47 55 55 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 42 49 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 6 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 7 tightly tightly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 8 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 9 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 13 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 14 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 15 maintain maintain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 16 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 17 homeostasis homeostasis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 43 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 5 typically typically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 6 expressed express VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 7 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 8 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 9 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 11 most most JJS cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 12 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 13 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 14 types type NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 44 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 3 marginally marginally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 4 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 5 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 6 IFNα IFNα NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 7 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 8 β β NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 10 IFNγ IFNγ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 13 sequence sequence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 14 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 15 primarily primarily RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 16 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 17 tissue tissue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 19 specific specific JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 21 ubiquitous ubiquitous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 22 elements element NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 23 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 25 promoter promoter NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 27 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 29 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 31 56 56 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 45 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 1 Amongst amongst IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 2 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 3 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 4 sites site NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 7 specificity specificity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 8 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 9 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 11 Sp1 Sp1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 13 transcription transcription NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 14 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 16 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 17 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 18 present present JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 19 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 20 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 21 housekeeping housekeeping NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 22 genes gene NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 46 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 1 Recent recent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 2 findings finding NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 3 show show VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 5 overexpression overexpression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 7 Sp1 Sp1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 9 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 11 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 12 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 13 tumorigenesis tumorigenesis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 15 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 16 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 19 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 21 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 47 22 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 1 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 2 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 4 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 5 members member NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 6 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 7 57 57 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 8 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 48 9 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 2 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 3 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 4 appear appear VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 5 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 6 contradict contradict VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 8 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 12 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 15 tumor tumor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 16 suppressor suppressor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 18 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 19 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 20 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 21 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 22 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 25 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 26 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 27 have have VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 28 oncogenic oncogenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 29 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 30 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 31 chronic chronic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 32 myelogenous myelogenous NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 33 leukemia leukemia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 35 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 36 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 37 contribute contribute VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 38 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 39 that that DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 40 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 41 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 42 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 43 certain certain JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 44 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 45 types type NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 47 58 58 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 49 49 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 4 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 5 control control NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 10 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 11 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 12 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 13 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 14 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 16 post post JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 17 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 18 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 19 level level NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 20 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 22 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 24 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 25 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 27 RBP RBP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 29 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 30 antigen antigen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 31 R r NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 32 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 33 HuR HuR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 36 59 59 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 50 38 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 1 HuR HuR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 2 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 4 AU AU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 6 rich rich JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 7 elements element NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 9 ARE are VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 11 typically typically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 12 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 15 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 16 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 17 UTRs utr NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 19 post post NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 20 - - NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 21 transcriptionally transcriptionally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 22 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 23 mRNAs mRNAs NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 26 stabilizes stabilize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 27 them -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 29 60 60 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 30 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 51 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 5 eight eight CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 6 AREs are NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 9 deletion deletion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 10 mapping mapping NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 11 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 12 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 13 there there EX cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 14 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 15 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 16 positive positive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 18 negative negative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 19 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 20 elements element NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 21 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 23 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 24 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 25 UTR UTR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 52 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 2 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 3 AREs are NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 4 closest close JJS cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 7 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 8 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 9 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 10 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 11 stabilized stabilize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 12 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 13 HuR hur NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 15 result result VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 17 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 18 several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 20 fold fold JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 21 increase increase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 25 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 26 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 28 59 59 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 53 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 1 Even even RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 2 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 6 moderate moderate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 7 changes change NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 11 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 12 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 13 yield yield VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 14 significant significant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 15 functional functional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 16 impact impact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 17 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 18 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 19 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 20 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 21 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 22 disproportionately disproportionately RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 23 enhanced enhance VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 24 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 25 even even RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 26 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 28 fold fold JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 29 increases increase NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 30 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 31 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 33 49 49 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 54 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 1 Once once IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 3 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 5 made make VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 11 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 13 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 14 forms form NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 16 post post JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 17 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 18 translational translational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 19 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 20 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 21 ubiquitination ubiquitination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 23 hydroxylation hydroxylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 55 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 56 1 Chase Chase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 56 2 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 56 3 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 56 4 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 2 61 61 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 4 found find VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 5 that that DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 6 treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 8 L929 l929 JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 9 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 10 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 12 phorbol phorbol NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 13 ester ester NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 14 phorbol-12-myristate-13 phorbol-12-myristate-13 NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 15 acetate acetate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 17 PMA PMA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 19 resulted result VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 20 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 22 rapid rapid JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 24 almost almost RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 25 complete complete JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 26 reduction reduction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 30 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 31 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 32 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 57 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 2 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 3 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 4 ablated ablate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 5 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 6 treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 7 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 8 proteasome proteasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 9 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 58 10 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 3 ubiquitin ubiquitin JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 4 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 9 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 10 seen see VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 13 muscle muscle NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 14 tissue tissue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 16 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 17 transgenic transgenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 18 β5 β5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 19 t t NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 20 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 21 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 22 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 23 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 24 proteasomal proteasomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 25 chymotrypsin chymotrypsin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 27 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 28 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 30 62 62 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 31 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 59 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 1 Hydroxylation Hydroxylation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 6 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 7 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 10 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 11 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 12 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 13 substrate substrate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 14 interactors interactor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 15 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 17 asparaginyl asparaginyl NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 18 hydroxylase hydroxylase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 19 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 20 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 21 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 23 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 24 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 26 HIF HIF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 60 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 1 Hydroxylation Hydroxylation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 2 typically typically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 3 adds add VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 4 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 5 -OH -oh NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 6 group group NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 8 either either CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 9 Pro Pro NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 10 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 11 Asn Asn NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 12 residues residue NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 14 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 15 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 16 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 17 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 18 increase increase VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 19 stability stability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 21 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 22 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 24 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 25 disrupt disrupt VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 26 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 27 complex complex JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 28 formations formation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 61 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 2 hydroxylation hydroxylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 7 occurs occur VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 8 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 9 Asn-196 Asn-196 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 12 fifth fifth JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 13 ankyrin ankyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 14 repeat repeat NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 15 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 16 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 17 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 20 effect effect NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 22 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 23 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 24 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 25 unknown unknown JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 27 63 63 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 62 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 4 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 5 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 6 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 7 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 8 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 9 several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 10 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 11 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 13 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 14 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 63 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 2 best well RBS cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 3 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 4 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 7 binding binding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 8 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 14 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 16 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 64 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 1 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 5 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 6 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 7 part part NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 10 complex complex JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 11 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 12 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 16 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 20 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 21 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 23 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 24 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 26 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 28 64 64 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 65 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 1 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 3 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 4 known know VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 5 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 6 ABCE1 abce1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 10 member member NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 13 ATP ATP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 14 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 15 cassette cassette NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 16 superfamily superfamily NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 19 aside aside RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 20 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 22 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 23 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 24 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 25 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 27 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 28 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 30 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 31 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 32 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 33 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 34 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 35 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 36 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 37 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 39 ribosome ribosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 40 recycling recycling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 42 65 65 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 45 66 66 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 66 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 67 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 67 2 67 67 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 67 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 67 4 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 2 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 3 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 7 inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 9 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 11 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 12 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 13 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 14 binding binding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 15 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 16 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 18 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 19 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 20 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 21 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 22 known know VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 23 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 24 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 25 competitively competitively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 26 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 27 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 28 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 29 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 30 Regardless regardless RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 31 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 32 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 33 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 34 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 35 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 37 overexpression overexpression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 38 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 39 knockdown knockdown NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 40 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 41 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 42 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 43 inhibitory inhibitory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 44 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 45 promoting promote VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 46 effects effect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 47 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 48 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 49 binding binding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 50 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 51 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 52 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 53 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 54 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 55 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 56 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 57 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 58 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 59 rRNA rrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 60 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 61 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 62 destabilization destabilization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 63 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 64 mitochondrial mitochondrial NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 65 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 66 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 67 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 68 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 69 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 70 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 71 antitumor antitumor JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 72 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 73 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 74 68 68 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 75 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 76 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 77 69 69 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 78 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 79 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 80 70 70 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 81 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 82 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 83 71 71 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 84 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 68 85 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 1 Three three CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 2 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 3 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 4 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 5 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 6 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 8 possibly possibly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 9 help help VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 10 target target VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 14 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 15 ssRNA ssrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 16 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 17 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 19 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 20 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 21 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 22 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 23 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 24 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 26 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 27 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 28 initiation initiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 29 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 30 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 31 IF2mt IF2mt NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 32 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 33 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 35 tristetraprolin tristetraprolin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 37 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 69 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 1 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 2 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 3 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 4 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 5 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 9 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 10 partner partner NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 12 1993 1993 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 13 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 14 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 15 originally originally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 16 termed term VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 70 17 RNABP RNABP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 2 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 3 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 4 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 6 until until IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 7 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 8 proper proper JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 9 identification identification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 11 2005 2005 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 12 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 13 Le Le NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 14 Roy Roy NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 15 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 16 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 71 17 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 72 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 72 2 72 72 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 72 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 72 4 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 2 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 7 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 8 part part NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 10 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 11 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 13 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 14 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 15 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 16 help help VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 17 facilitate facilitate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 19 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 21 since since IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 22 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 23 presumed presume VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 24 eRF3-inhibitory erf3-inhibitory CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 25 antibody antibody NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 27 mAb3 mAb3 NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 29 blocks block VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 30 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 31 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 32 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 34 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 35 rRNA rrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 36 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 37 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 38 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 39 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 40 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 41 73 73 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 42 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 73 43 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 2 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 3 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 4 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 5 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 6 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 8 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 9 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 12 presence presence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 14 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 16 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 17 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 19 eRF3-RNase eRF3-RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 21 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 22 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 24 again again RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 25 suggesting suggest VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 26 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 27 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 28 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 29 important important JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 30 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 33 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 34 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 74 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 1 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 3 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 4 conjunction conjunction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 5 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 6 eRF1 eRF1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 8 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 10 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 13 polypeptide polypeptide NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 14 chain chain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 15 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 17 ribosome ribosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 18 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 19 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 20 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 75 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 3 interacts interact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 4 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 5 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 8 poly(A)-binding poly(A)-binding NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 11 PABP PABP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 14 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 15 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 16 ribosome ribosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 17 recycling recycling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 18 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 19 reinitiating reinitiate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 20 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 21 after after IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 22 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 24 74 74 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 76 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 3 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 4 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 5 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 6 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 7 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 8 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 9 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 10 places place VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 13 close close JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 14 proximity proximity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 15 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 16 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 17 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 18 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 19 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 21 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 22 translated translate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 23 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 24 polysomes polysome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 77 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 1 Actively actively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 2 translating translate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 3 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 4 adopt adopt VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 6 closed closed JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 8 loop loop NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 9 conformation conformation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 11 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 13 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 14 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 15 UTR UTR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 16 forms form VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 17 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 18 exposed expose VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 19 loop loop NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 20 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 21 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 22 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 23 accessible accessible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 24 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 25 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 26 factors factor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 78 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 1 When when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 2 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 7 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 8 outcompete outcompete VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 9 PABP PABP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 10 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 11 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 12 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 15 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 16 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 18 displacing displace VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 19 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 21 providing provide VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 22 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 24 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 25 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 26 access access NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 27 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 28 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 29 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 31 25 25 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 32 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 33 72 72 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 79 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 1 One one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 2 caveat caveat NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 4 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 5 targeting targeting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 6 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 8 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 9 while while IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 10 ribosomes ribosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 11 translate translate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 12 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 13 mRNAs mrnas CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 17 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 18 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 19 selective selective JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 21 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 22 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 23 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 24 factors factor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 25 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 26 needed need VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 27 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 28 specific specific JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 29 targeting targeting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 80 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 1 Similar similar JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 2 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 4 accessibility accessibility NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 5 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 6 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 7 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 8 provide provide VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 11 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 14 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 16 another another DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 17 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 18 partner partner NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 19 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 20 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 22 same same JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 23 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 24 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 25 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 26 mitochondrion mitochondrion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 81 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 2 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 4 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 5 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 6 generally generally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 7 considered consider VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 8 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 9 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 10 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 13 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 14 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 15 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 18 nucleus nucleus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 20 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 22 where where WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 23 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 24 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 25 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 26 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 27 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 28 downregulate downregulate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 29 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 30 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 31 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 32 several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 33 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 34 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 36 mtRNA mtRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 37 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 38 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 39 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 40 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 41 cytochrome cytochrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 42 b b NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 43 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 44 ATPase6 ATPase6 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 45 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 46 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 47 cytochrome cytochrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 48 oxidase oxidase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 49 subunit subunit NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 50 II II NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 51 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 52 68 68 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 53 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 54 75 75 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 55 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 56 76 76 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 57 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 82 58 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 2 support support NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 5 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 6 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 10 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 12 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 13 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 14 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 16 observation observation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 17 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 21 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 22 regulators regulator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 23 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 25 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 28 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 29 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 30 PDE PDE NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 31 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 32 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 33 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 34 observed observe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 35 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 36 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 37 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 39 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 40 modulation modulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 41 impacts impact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 42 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 43 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 44 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 45 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 46 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 47 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 48 mitochondrial mitochondrial NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 49 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 50 correspondingly correspondingly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 51 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 52 68 68 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 53 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 54 77 77 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 55 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 56 78 78 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 57 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 83 58 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 3 yeast yeast NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 5 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 6 hybrid hybrid JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 7 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 8 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 11 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 12 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 13 bait bait NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 15 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 16 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 17 initiation initiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 18 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 20 IF2mt IF2mt NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 22 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 23 isolated isolate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 24 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 25 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 26 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 27 interactor interactor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 29 confirmed confirm VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 30 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 31 rabbit rabbit NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 32 reticulocyte reticulocyte NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 33 lysate lysate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 84 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 1 IF2mt IF2mt NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 4 nuclear nuclear NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 6 encoded encode VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 7 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 8 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 9 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 10 delivers deliver VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 11 N n CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 13 formyl formyl NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 14 methionyl methionyl NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 16 tRNA tRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 19 P p NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 21 site site NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 24 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 25 ribosome ribosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 26 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 27 initiation initiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 85 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 1 Using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 3 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 4 T t NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 5 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 6 lymphoma lymphoma NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 7 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 8 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 10 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 11 IFNα IFNα NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 12 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 15 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 17 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 18 mtRNA mtrna CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 19 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 21 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 22 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 24 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 25 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 26 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 27 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 30 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 31 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 32 required require VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 33 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 34 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 86 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 4 if if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 5 excess excess JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 6 IF2mt IF2mt NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 8 introduced introduce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 9 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 11 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 12 so so IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 13 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 16 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 17 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 18 competed compete VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 19 away away RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 20 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 21 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 22 initiation initiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 23 complex complex RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 25 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 26 IF2mt IF2mt NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 28 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 29 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 30 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 31 mtRNAs mtRNAs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 32 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 33 suppressed suppress VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 34 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 35 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 36 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 37 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 38 increase increase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 39 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 40 proliferation proliferation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 41 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 42 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 43 decrease decrease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 44 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 45 apoptotic apoptotic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 46 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 47 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 48 76 76 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 49 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 87 50 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 2 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 3 indicate indicate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 5 proximity proximity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 6 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 7 ribosome ribosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 9 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 10 mtRNAs mtRNAs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 11 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 12 necessary necessary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 13 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 14 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 19 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 20 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 88 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 3 like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 4 eRF3 eRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 5 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 6 IF2mt IF2mt NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 7 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 8 facilitate facilitate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 9 accessibility accessibility NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 11 while while IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 12 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 13 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 14 must must MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 15 exist exist VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 16 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 17 provide provide VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 18 specificity specificity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 89 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 2 third third JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 3 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 4 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 5 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 6 aid aid VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 7 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 8 providing provide VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 9 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 12 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 13 target target NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 14 specificity specificity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 90 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 2 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 3 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 4 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 6 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 7 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 8 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 9 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 12 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 14 coordinately coordinately RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 15 regulate regulate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 16 serum serum NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 17 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 18 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 20 SRF SRF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 91 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 92 1 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 92 2 destabilization destabilization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 92 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 92 4 54 54 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 92 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 92 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 1 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 3 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 4 ARE are VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 6 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 8 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 9 controls control VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 10 inflammation inflammation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 12 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 13 tumorigenicity tumorigenicity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 14 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 16 decay decay NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 18 target target NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 19 mRNAs mrnas CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 93 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 2 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 3 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 4 mRNAs mRNAs NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 5 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 6 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 7 zinc zinc NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 8 finger finger NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 9 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 11 often often RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 12 recognizing recognize VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 14 UUAUUUAUU UUAUUUAUU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 15 nonamer nonamer JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 16 sequence sequence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 18 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 19 utilizes utilize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 20 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 21 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 22 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 23 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 24 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 26 79 79 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 28 80 80 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 94 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 2 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 3 indicate indicate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 5 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 6 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 7 guide guide VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 10 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 12 specific specific JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 13 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 14 like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 15 SRF SRF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 16 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 18 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 19 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 20 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 21 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 23 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 25 possibly possibly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 26 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 27 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 28 UU UU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 30 UA UA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 31 dinucleotide dinucleotide NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 32 sites site NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 33 within within IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 35 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 36 nonamer nonamer NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 95 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 1 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 2 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 5 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 6 share share VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 8 subset subset NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 10 targeted target VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 11 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 13 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 14 IL-8 il-8 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 16 HMGA2 HMGA2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 19 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 20 itself -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 22 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 23 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 24 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 25 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 26 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 27 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 28 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 29 unique unique JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 30 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 31 SRF SRF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 33 54 54 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 96 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 1 Also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 2 lending lend VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 3 support support NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 6 cooperative cooperative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 7 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 10 identification identification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 97 13 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 1 Regnase-1 Regnase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 2 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 3 Regnase-1 Regnase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 4 contains contain VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 5 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 6 endoribonucleolytic endoribonucleolytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 7 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 8 like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 11 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 15 CCCH ccch NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 17 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 18 zinc zinc NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 19 finger finger NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 20 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 21 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 22 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 23 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 24 similar similar JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 25 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 98 26 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 99 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 99 2 81 81 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 99 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 99 4 82 82 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 99 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 99 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 2 essentially essentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 3 combines combine VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 5 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 11 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 12 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 14 single single JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 15 enzyme enzyme NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 17 setting set VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 18 precedent precedent NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 19 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 20 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 21 cooperative cooperative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 22 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 100 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 1 Many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 2 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 4 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 5 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 6 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 7 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 8 shared share VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 9 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 10 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 12 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 13 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 14 additional additional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 15 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 16 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 17 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 18 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 20 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 21 ARE are VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 23 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 24 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 26 AREBP AREBP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 28 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 29 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 30 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 31 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 32 targeting target VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 33 candidates candidate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 101 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 1 AREBP AREBP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 2 post post JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 3 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 4 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 5 regulators regulator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 6 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 7 strong strong JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 8 contenders contender NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 9 because because IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 10 although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 11 no no DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 12 definitive definitive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 13 consensus consensus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 14 recognition recognition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 15 site site NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 16 exists exist VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 17 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 20 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 22 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 23 preference preference NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 24 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 25 UU UU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 26 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 27 UA UA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 28 dinucleotides dinucleotides NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 29 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 30 identical identical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 31 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 32 those those DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 33 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 34 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 35 AREs are NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 102 36 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 4 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 5 initially initially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 6 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 9 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 10 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 11 mediator mediator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 13 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 14 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 15 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 17 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 103 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 2 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 4 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 5 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 6 genomes genome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 7 appeared appear VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 8 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 10 most most RBS cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 11 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 12 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 14 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 16 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 17 important important JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 18 pathways pathway NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 19 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 20 become become VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 21 evident evident JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 23 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 24 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 25 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 26 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 28 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 29 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 30 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 32 stimulation stimulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 33 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 34 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 35 production production NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 37 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 38 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 39 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 40 NACHT NACHT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 41 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 42 LRR LRR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 43 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 44 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 45 PYD PYD NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 46 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 47 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 48 protein-3 protein-3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 50 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 52 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 53 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 54 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 55 maintenance maintenance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 56 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 57 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 58 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 59 's 's POS cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 60 structural structural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 61 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 62 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 63 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 64 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 65 27 27 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 66 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 67 55 55 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 68 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 69 83 83 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 70 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 71 84 84 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 72 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 104 73 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 2 will will MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 3 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 4 discussed discuss VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 6 further further JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 7 detail detail NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 8 below below RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 105 9 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 1 Here here RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 3 highlight highlight VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 4 some some DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 7 decades decade NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 9 work work NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 10 demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 12 importance importance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 16 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 19 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 21 survival survival NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 23 specific specific JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 24 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 25 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 26 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 27 full full JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 28 examination examination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 30 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 31 subject subject NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 32 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 33 provided provide VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 34 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 35 R.H. R.H. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 36 Silverman Silverman NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 38 85 85 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 106 40 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 5 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 6 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 8 play play VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 10 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 13 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 14 against against IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 15 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 16 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 17 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 19 Picornaviridae Picornaviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 21 Reoviridae Reoviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 23 Togaviridae Togaviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 25 Paramyxoviridae Paramyxoviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 27 Orthomyxoviridae Orthomyxoviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 29 Flaviviridae Flaviviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 31 Coronaviridae Coronaviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 32 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 33 Retroviridae Retroviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 34 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 35 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 36 DNA dna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 37 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 38 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 39 Poxviridae Poxviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 40 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 41 Herpesviridae Herpesviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 43 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 44 Polyomaviridae Polyomaviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 107 46 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 2 prototypical prototypical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 3 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 4 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 5 demonstrating demonstrate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 9 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 12 picornavirus picornavirus NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 14 encephalomyocarditis encephalomyocarditis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 15 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 17 EMCV EMCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 108 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 1 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 2 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 3 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 4 isolated isolate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 5 while while IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 6 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 8 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 10 positive positive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 12 negative negative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 13 strands strand NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 16 EMCV EMCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 17 genome genome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 19 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 20 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 22 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 23 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 24 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 25 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 27 double double RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 29 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 30 replicative replicative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 31 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 33 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 34 positive positive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 35 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 36 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 37 RNA rna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 38 genome genome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 39 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 40 86 86 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 41 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 42 87 87 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 43 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 109 44 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 1 Following follow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 2 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 4 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 5 production production NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 7 activated activate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 10 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 11 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 12 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 13 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 14 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 16 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 17 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 19 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 20 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 21 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 22 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 23 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 24 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 25 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 27 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 28 produces produce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 29 small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 30 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 31 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 33 stimulating stimulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 34 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 35 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 36 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 37 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 39 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 40 downstream downstream JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 41 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 42 transcription transcription NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 43 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 44 protect protect VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 45 surrounding surround VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 46 tissue tissue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 47 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 48 creating create VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 49 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 50 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 51 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 52 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 53 27 27 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 54 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 55 53 53 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 56 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 110 57 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 1 Overexpression overexpression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 6 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 7 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 8 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 9 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 10 suppress suppress VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 11 EMCV EMCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 12 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 13 whereas whereas IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 14 dominant dominant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 16 negative negative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 17 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 19 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 20 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 21 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 23 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 24 protection protection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 25 against against IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 26 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 28 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 29 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 30 effectiveness effectiveness NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 31 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 32 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 34 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 35 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 36 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 38 14 14 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 40 53 53 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 41 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 111 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 2 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 3 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 4 determine determine VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 5 whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 6 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 7 effects effect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 8 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 9 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 11 vivo vivo NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 15 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 16 knock knock NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 18 out out NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 20 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 25 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 26 wild wild JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 27 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 29 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 31 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 32 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 33 infected infect VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 34 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 35 EMCV EMCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 37 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 38 wild wild JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 39 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 40 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 41 exhibited exhibit VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 42 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 43 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 44 better well JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 45 rate rate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 46 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 47 survival survival NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 48 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 49 delayed delay VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 50 onset onset NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 51 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 52 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 53 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 54 compared compare VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 55 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 56 knockout knockout NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 57 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 58 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 59 15 15 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 112 61 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 1 Though though IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 2 EMCV EMCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 4 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 9 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 11 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 12 members member NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 15 Picornaviridae Picornaviridae NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 16 family family NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 18 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 19 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 20 Theiler Theiler NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 21 's 's POS cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 22 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 24 poliovirus poliovirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 26 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 27 adapted adapt VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 28 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 29 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 30 evading evade VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 33 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 34 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 36 88 88 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 39 89 89 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 113 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 2 90 90 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 5 91 91 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 114 7 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 2 evolution evolution NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 4 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 6 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 7 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 8 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 10 testament testament NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 13 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 14 potency potency NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 17 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 18 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 21 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 22 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 115 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 2 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 3 in in FW cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 4 vitro vitro FW cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 5 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 6 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 7 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 9 HCV HCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 11 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 12 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 16 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 17 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 18 demonstrated demonstrate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 19 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 20 cleave cleave VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 22 genome genome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 23 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 24 UU UU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 26 UA UA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 27 dinucleotides dinucleotide VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 28 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 29 200 200 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 30 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 31 500 500 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 32 bp bp NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 33 fragments fragment NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 35 92 92 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 116 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 1 Sequence sequence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 2 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 3 indicated indicate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 5 UU UU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 7 UA UA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 8 dinucleotides dinucleotide NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 9 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 10 underrepresented underrepresente VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 14 genome genome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 16 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 17 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 19 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 20 HCV HCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 21 genotypes genotype NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 22 contain contain VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 23 more more JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 24 UU UU NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 26 UA UA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 27 dinucleotides dinucleotide NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 28 than than IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 29 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 31 resistant resistant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 32 genotypes genotype NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 34 93 93 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 117 36 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 2 minimizing minimizing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 4 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 5 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 8 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 9 sites site NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 10 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 11 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 12 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 13 effective effective JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 14 evasion evasion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 15 strategy strategy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 16 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 17 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 18 chronic chronic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 19 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 21 94 94 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 118 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 1 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 2 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 3 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 5 IAV IAV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 7 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 8 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 9 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 10 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 12 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 13 cleaved cleave VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 14 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 15 discrete discrete JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 16 locations location NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 17 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 18 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 20 positive positive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 22 negative negative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 23 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 24 strands strand NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 27 replicative replicative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 28 intermediate intermediate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 29 genome genome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 31 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 32 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 33 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 35 absence absence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 36 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 37 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 38 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 39 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 40 NS1 ns1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 41 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 42 95 95 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 43 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 44 96 96 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 119 46 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 1 NS1 ns1 UH cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 2 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 5 sequesters sequester VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 6 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 7 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 8 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 9 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 10 prevent prevent VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 12 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 15 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 16 sensors sensor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 17 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 18 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 19 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 21 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 25 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 27 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 28 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 29 kinase kinase VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 30 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 32 97 97 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 120 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 1 Since since IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 2 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 4 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 5 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 6 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 8 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 9 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 12 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 13 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 15 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 16 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 17 potent potent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 18 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 19 actions action NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 20 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 22 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 23 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 24 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 26 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 27 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 28 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 29 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 30 vaccinia vaccinia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 31 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 32 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 33 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 34 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 35 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 37 HIV HIV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 40 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 41 reovirus reovirus NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 43 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 44 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 45 adopted adopt VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 46 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 47 strategy strategy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 48 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 49 85 85 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 50 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 121 51 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 2 sequestration sequestration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 4 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 5 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 6 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 7 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 8 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 9 completely completely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 10 efficient efficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 11 throughout throughout IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 13 course course NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 15 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 17 potentially potentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 18 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 19 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 20 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 21 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 23 free free JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 24 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 25 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 122 26 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 3 HIV HIV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 4 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 5 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 7 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 9 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 11 prevent prevent VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 13 binding binding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 15 any any DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 16 free free JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 17 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 19 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 20 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 21 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 23 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 25 further further RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 26 safeguarding safeguard VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 27 against against IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 28 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 30 70 70 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 32 98 98 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 123 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 2 relatively relatively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 3 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 4 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 6 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 10 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 11 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 12 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 15 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 16 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 17 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 18 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 20 MHV MHV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 124 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 2 MHV MHV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 3 ns2 ns2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 4 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 5 encodes encode VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 6 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 7 own own JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 8 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 9 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 10 phosphodiesterase phosphodiesterase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 12 degrade degrade VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 13 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 14 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 125 15 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 1 When when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 2 compared compare VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 4 wild wild JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 5 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 6 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 9 mutant mutant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 10 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 11 ns2-H126R ns2-H126R NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 12 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 13 expresses express VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 14 catalytically catalytically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 15 inactive inactive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 16 ns2 ns2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 18 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 19 unable unable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 20 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 21 inactivate inactivate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 22 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 24 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 26 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 27 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 29 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 30 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 32 thus thus RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 33 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 34 development development NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 36 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 37 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 38 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 39 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 40 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 41 liver liver NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 42 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 43 unimpaired unimpaired JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 126 44 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 2 demonstrates demonstrate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 3 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 4 MHV MHV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 6 ns2 ns2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 9 potent potent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 10 antagonist antagonist NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 13 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 14 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 18 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 20 99 99 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 127 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 2 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 3 detailed detailed JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 4 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 6 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 8 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 9 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 10 evasion evasion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 12 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 13 reviewed review VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 14 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 15 Drappier Drappier NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 16 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 17 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 128 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 2 100 100 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 5 highlighting highlight VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 7 importance importance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 11 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 12 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 13 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 15 effector effector NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 129 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 3 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 4 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 5 IFNs ifns VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 6 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 7 originally originally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 8 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 9 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 10 agents agent NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 13 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 16 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 17 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 18 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 19 against against IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 20 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 21 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 22 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 23 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 24 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 25 continually continually RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 26 expanding expand VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 27 field field NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 29 particularly particularly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 30 since since IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 31 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 32 discovery discovery NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 33 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 35 TLRs TLRs NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 130 36 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 2 2008 2008 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 4 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 5 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 6 provided provide VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 8 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 9 evidence evidence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 11 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 12 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 13 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 131 16 L. L. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 2 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 3 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 7 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 8 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 9 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 10 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 11 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 13 sublethal sublethal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 14 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 15 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 16 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 17 Escherichia Escherichia NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 18 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 20 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 21 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 24 Bacillus Bacillus NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 25 anthracis anthracis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 27 BA BA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 29 than than IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 30 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 31 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 132 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 1 Multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 2 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 3 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 4 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 5 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 6 contribute contribute VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 8 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 9 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 11 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 12 changes change NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 14 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 15 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 16 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 17 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 18 contributed contribute VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 19 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 20 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 21 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 22 dysfunction dysfunction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 133 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 1 Specifically specifically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 3 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 6 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 7 cytokines cytokine NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 8 tumor tumor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 9 necrosis necrosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 10 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 12 α α NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 14 TNFα TNFα NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 17 interleukin-1β interleukin-1β NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 19 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 23 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 24 protease protease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 25 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 26 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 27 endolysosomal endolysosomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 28 maturation maturation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 30 cathepsin cathepsin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 31 E e NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 32 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 33 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 34 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 35 dysregulated dysregulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 36 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 37 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 38 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 39 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 40 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 41 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 42 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 43 purified purify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 44 peritoneal peritoneal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 45 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 134 46 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 2 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 3 contributed contribute VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 6 decreased decreased JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 7 bactericidal bactericidal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 8 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 9 observed observe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 11 infected infected JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 12 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 14 altered alter VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 15 macrophage macrophage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 16 maturation maturation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 19 differences difference NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 20 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 21 neutrophil neutrophil NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 23 lymphocyte lymphocyte NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 24 recruitment recruitment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 135 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 2 changes change NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 3 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 4 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 5 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 6 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 7 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 8 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 9 seen see VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 11 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 13 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 15 lipopolysaccharide lipopolysaccharide NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 18 CpG CpG NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 19 DNA DNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 20 stimulation stimulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 22 TLRs TLRs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 23 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 25 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 28 9 9 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 30 respectively respectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 32 26 26 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 136 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 1 On on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 3 heels heel NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 6 work work NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 9 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 10 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 11 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 12 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 13 coli coli NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 15 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 16 activate activate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 19 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 20 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 22 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 24 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 25 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 27 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 28 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 29 plays play VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 30 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 31 important important JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 32 part part NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 33 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 34 gut gut NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 35 immunity immunity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 36 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 37 23 23 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 38 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 137 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 3 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 4 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 5 investigated investigate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 7 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 11 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 14 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 17 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 18 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 19 enteropathogenic enteropathogenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 20 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 21 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 23 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 138 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 3 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 4 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 5 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 6 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 11 we -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 12 found find VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 13 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 15 helps help VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 16 maintain maintain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 18 intercellular intercellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 19 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 20 formed form VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 21 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 22 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 23 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 24 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 26 IEC IEC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 28 monolayers monolayer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 30 preventing prevent VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 31 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 32 translocation translocation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 33 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 35 gut gut NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 36 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 37 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 38 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 139 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 1 Similar similar JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 2 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 3 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 4 previous previous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 5 studies study NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 7 we -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 8 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 9 saw see VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 10 dysregulation dysregulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 12 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 14 TNFα TNFα NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 15 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 16 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 17 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 18 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 19 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 22 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 23 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 24 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 25 occludin occludin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 26 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 27 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 29 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 30 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 31 contributed contribute VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 32 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 33 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 34 defects defect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 35 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 36 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 37 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 39 84 84 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 140 41 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 1 Many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 2 types type NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 4 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 5 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 6 activate activate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 10 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 11 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 13 either either DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 14 escape escape NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 17 bacterium bacterium NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 18 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 19 leakage leakage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 21 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 22 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 24 cytosol cytosol NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 25 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 26 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 141 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 1 However however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 3 since since IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 4 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 6 actively actively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 7 replicating replicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 8 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 10 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 11 exposed expose VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 13 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 16 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 19 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 20 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 21 resistant resistant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 22 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 23 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 24 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 25 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 26 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 27 effector effector NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 28 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 142 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 1 Therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 3 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 4 touched touch VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 5 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 6 above above RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 8 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 11 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 12 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 13 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 17 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 18 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 19 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 20 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 21 prominent prominent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 23 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 24 types type NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 26 infections infection NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 143 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 1 As as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 2 exemplified exemplify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 3 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 5 examples example NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 7 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 8 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 12 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 13 utilizes utilize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 15 variety variety NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 17 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 18 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 19 combat combat VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 20 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 21 infections infection NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 144 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 1 Early early JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 2 investigations investigation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 3 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 5 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 6 focused focus VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 7 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 8 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 9 cause cause NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 13 effect effect NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 14 events event NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 15 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 16 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 19 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 20 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 22 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 23 genome genome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 24 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 25 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 26 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 27 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 145 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 2 expansion expansion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 4 studies study NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 5 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 6 DNA dna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 146 7 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 1 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 2 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 4 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 5 corresponded correspond VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 6 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 7 broadening broaden VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 8 ideas idea NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 11 field field NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 12 about about IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 15 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 16 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 17 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 18 more more JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 19 indirect indirect JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 20 antimicrobial antimicrobial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 21 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 23 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 24 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 26 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 27 modulation modulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 29 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 30 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 32 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 33 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 35 structural structural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 36 integrity integrity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 147 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 1 One one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 4 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 5 alternative alternative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 8 elucidated elucidate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 9 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 10 Castelli Castelli NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 11 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 12 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 148 13 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 2 12 12 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 4 13 13 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 7 who who WP cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 8 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 9 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 12 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 13 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 14 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 16 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 18 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 19 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 20 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 21 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 22 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 23 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 149 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 150 1 Zhou Zhou NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 150 2 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 150 3 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 150 4 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 2 15 15 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 4 confirmed confirm VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 6 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 7 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 10 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 12 Fas Fas NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 14 TNFα TNFα NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 17 α α NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 19 CD3 CD3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 20 antibody antibody NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 21 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 22 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 23 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 151 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 1 Further further JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 2 characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 3 showed show VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 10 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 11 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 12 resulted result VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 15 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 17 cytochrome cytochrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 18 c c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 19 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 20 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 21 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 23 required require VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 24 caspase-3 caspase-3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 25 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 27 101 101 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 152 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 2 early early JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 3 described describe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 4 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 9 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 10 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 11 partially partially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 12 coordinated coordinate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 13 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 15 newly newly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 16 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 17 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 18 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 20 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 22 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 153 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 1 Autophagy Autophagy NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 4 stress stress NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 5 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 6 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 7 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 9 recycling recycling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 11 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 13 damaged damage VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 14 organelles organelle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 17 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 18 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 19 isolating isolate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 20 them -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 21 within within IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 22 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 23 double double JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 25 membraned membrane VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 26 autophagosome autophagosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 27 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 28 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 29 fuses fuse VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 30 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 31 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 32 lysosome lysosome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 33 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 34 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 35 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 36 degrade degrade VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 37 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 38 contents content NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 39 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 40 reusable reusable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 41 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 43 102 102 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 154 45 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 4 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 7 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 9 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 10 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 12 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 13 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 14 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 15 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 16 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 17 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 155 18 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 2 signaling signaling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 3 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 4 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 5 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 6 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 7 process process NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 8 involves involve VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 9 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 10 c c NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 11 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 12 Jun Jun NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 13 N N NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 15 terminal terminal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 16 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 18 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 20 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 21 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 23 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 25 p62 p62 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 27 SQSTM1 SQSTM1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 30 LCSBI LCSBI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 31 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 32 LCS3BII LCS3BII NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 33 conversion conversion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 34 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 35 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 36 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 37 accumulation accumulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 38 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 39 autophagosomes autophagosomes NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 40 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 41 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 42 hallmarks hallmark NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 43 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 44 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 156 45 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 3 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 5 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 6 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 8 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 9 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 10 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 11 detrimental detrimental JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 13 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 14 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 17 early early JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 18 stages stage NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 20 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 22 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 23 advantageous advantageous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 24 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 25 later later JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 26 stages stage NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 28 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 29 under under IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 30 high high JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 31 infectious infectious JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 32 doses dose NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 33 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 34 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 36 29 29 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 37 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 38 103 103 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 157 40 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 2 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 3 previously previously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 4 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 5 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 6 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 8 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 9 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 10 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 11 early early JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 12 timepoints timepoint NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 14 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 15 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 16 give give VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 18 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 19 time time NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 20 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 21 recover recover VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 158 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 1 If if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 3 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 4 stressor stressor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 5 continues continue VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 6 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 7 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 9 excessive excessive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 12 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 13 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 14 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 15 switch switch VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 17 favor favor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 19 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 20 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 21 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 22 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 24 104 104 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 159 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 160 1 Recently recently RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 160 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 160 3 Siddiqui Siddiqui NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 160 4 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 160 5 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 160 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 2 30 30 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 5 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 6 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 7 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 10 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 11 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 12 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 13 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 14 promote promote VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 15 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 16 switch switch NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 18 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 19 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 20 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 21 caspase-3 caspase-3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 22 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 23 cleave cleave VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 24 Beclin-1 Beclin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 26 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 27 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 28 translocates translocate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 29 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 31 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 32 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 33 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 34 cytochrome cytochrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 35 c c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 36 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 161 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 1 Like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 3 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 5 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 8 exact exact JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 9 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 10 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 11 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 14 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 15 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 19 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 20 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 21 unknown unknown JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 162 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 3 broadly broadly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 4 believed believe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 7 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 9 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 10 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 11 plays play VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 12 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 13 major major JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 14 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 16 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 17 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 18 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 20 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 21 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 23 modulation modulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 25 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 26 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 27 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 163 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 2 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 3 most most RBS cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 4 notably notably RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 5 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 6 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 11 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 164 12 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 2 2007 2007 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 4 Malathi Malathi NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 5 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 6 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 165 7 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 2 27 27 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 4 showed show VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 6 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 10 cleaved cleave VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 11 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 13 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 14 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 15 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 16 small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 17 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 19 < < NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 20 200 200 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 21 bp bp NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 23 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 24 often often RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 25 form form VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 26 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 27 duplex duplex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 166 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 2 small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 3 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 4 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 5 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 7 stimulating stimulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 8 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 9 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 10 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 167 12 MDA5 MDA5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 2 melanoma melanoma NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 3 differentiation differentiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 4 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 5 gene-5 gene-5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 8 activate activate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 9 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 11 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 12 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 14 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 17 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 19 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 20 translocation translocation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 22 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 23 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 24 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 25 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 26 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 27 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 28 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 29 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 31 nucleus nucleus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 32 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 33 drive drive VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 34 transcription transcription NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 36 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 168 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 1 Once once RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 2 secreted secrete VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 4 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 5 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 6 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 7 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 8 create create VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 9 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 11 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 13 surrounding surround VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 14 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 16 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 18 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 19 affect affect VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 20 immunoglobulin immunoglobulin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 21 class class NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 22 switching switch VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 23 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 24 B b NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 25 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 26 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 27 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 28 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 29 T T NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 30 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 31 NK NK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 32 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 33 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 34 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 35 affecting affect VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 36 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 37 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 38 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 39 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 40 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 41 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 42 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 43 105 105 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 169 44 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 2 106 106 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 4 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 5 107 107 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 6 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 170 7 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 1 Skin skin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 2 allograft allograft NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 3 rejection rejection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 5 contact contact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 6 hypersensitivity hypersensitivity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 7 experiments experiment NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 8 conducted conduct VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 12 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 13 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 15 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 16 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 17 revealed reveal VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 18 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 19 five five CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 20 day day NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 21 delay delay NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 23 allograft allograft NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 24 rejection rejection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 25 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 27 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 28 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 30 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 31 reduction reduction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 33 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 34 infiltrates infiltrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 36 31 31 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 171 38 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 2 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 3 indicate indicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 5 defect defect NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 7 T t NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 9 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 10 priming priming NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 11 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 12 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 13 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 14 trafficking trafficking NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 15 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 16 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 18 further further JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 19 studies study NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 20 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 21 required require VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 22 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 23 determine determine VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 25 exact exact JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 26 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 27 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 30 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 31 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 172 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 2 possible possible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 3 involvement involvement NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 9 T T NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 10 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 11 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 12 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 13 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 14 surprising surprising JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 16 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 19 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 20 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 21 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 22 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 23 enlarged enlarge VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 24 thymuses thymus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 26 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 27 due due IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 28 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 29 defects defect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 30 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 31 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 173 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 1 Other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 2 investigations investigation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 4 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 5 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 6 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 7 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 8 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 9 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 12 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 13 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 14 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 15 work work NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 16 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 17 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 18 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 20 BA BA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 21 infections infection NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 22 above above RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 24 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 25 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 26 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 27 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 29 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 174 30 exhibit exhibit NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 1 decreased decrease VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 2 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 4 endocytic endocytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 5 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 8 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 9 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 10 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 12 26 26 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 14 32 32 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 175 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 2 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 3 clearly clearly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 4 indicate indicate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 9 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 10 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 11 important important JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 12 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 14 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 15 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 16 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 18 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 20 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 21 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 176 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 3 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 4 type type VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 5 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 6 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 8 TLR TLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 9 signaling signaling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 11 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 12 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 13 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 14 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 15 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 16 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 17 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 20 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 21 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 22 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 23 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 25 another another DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 26 family family NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 28 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 29 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 30 regulators regulator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 31 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 32 interacts interact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 33 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 35 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 36 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 37 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 38 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 39 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 40 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 177 41 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 1 Nucleotide nucleotide NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 3 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 5 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 6 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 8 NOD)-like nod)-like CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 9 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 11 NLR NLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 13 detect detect VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 14 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 15 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 17 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 18 divided divide VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 19 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 20 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 21 subsets subset NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 23 those those DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 24 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 25 drive drive VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 26 mitogen mitogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 28 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 29 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 30 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 32 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 35 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 36 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 37 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 38 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 39 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 40 NF nf NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 41 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 42 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 44 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 45 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 46 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 47 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 48 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 49 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 50 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 52 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 53 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 54 those those DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 55 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 56 activate activate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 57 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 58 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 59 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 60 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 61 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 62 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 63 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 64 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 65 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 66 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 67 IL-1β il-1β JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 68 processing processing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 69 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 70 secretion secretion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 71 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 72 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 73 NLRPs NLRPs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 74 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 75 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 76 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 77 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 78 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 79 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 80 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 81 AIM2 AIM2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 82 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 83 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 84 108 108 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 85 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 178 86 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 1 Recently recently RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 6 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 7 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 8 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 9 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 10 play play VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 11 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 12 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 15 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 18 NLRP3 NLRP3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 19 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 179 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 2 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 3 process process NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 9 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 10 following follow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 11 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 12 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 13 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 14 generate generate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 15 small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 16 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 17 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 18 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 19 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 20 bind bind VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 21 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 23 DExD DExD NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 24 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 25 H h NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 26 helicase helicase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 27 DHX33 DHX33 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 180 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 2 leads lead VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 5 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 8 DHX33 DHX33 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 10 NLRP3 nlrp3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 13 MAVS mavs RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 14 complex complex JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 181 16 increased increase VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 182 1 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 182 2 production production NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 182 3 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 182 4 83 83 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 182 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 182 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 1 Association Association NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 2 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 4 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 5 subset subset NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 7 NLRs nlr NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 8 occurs occur VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 9 when when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 10 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 11 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 13 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 183 14 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 3 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 4 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 6 peptidoglycan peptidoglycan NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 7 breakdown breakdown NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 8 product product NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 9 muramyl muramyl NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 10 dipeptide dipeptide NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 11 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 12 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 14 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 15 ssRNA ssrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 184 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 1 Overexpression Overexpression NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 3 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 4 when when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 5 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 6 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 7 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 8 leads lead NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 9 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 10 increased increase VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 14 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 16 suggesting suggest VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 17 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 18 connection connection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 19 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 20 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 21 pathways pathway NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 23 109 109 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 185 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 1 Any any DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 2 effects effect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 4 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 5 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 6 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 7 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 8 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 10 MAPK MAPK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 11 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 12 NF nf NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 14 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 15 signaling signaling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 16 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 17 unknown unknown JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 186 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 2 long long RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 4 standing stand VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 5 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 10 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 11 involves involve VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 12 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 13 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 15 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 18 cytosol cytosol NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 19 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 20 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 21 inactive inactive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 22 conformation conformation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 24 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 25 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 26 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 28 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 30 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 31 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 187 33 ssRNA ssrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 1 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 2 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 3 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 4 exert exert VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 5 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 6 biological biological JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 7 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 188 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 1 Though though IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 2 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 4 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 5 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 6 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 8 documented document VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 11 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 12 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 13 address address VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 14 whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 15 constitutively constitutively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 16 expressed express VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 17 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 19 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 20 serves serve VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 21 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 22 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 23 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 24 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 25 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 26 absence absence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 28 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 29 - - SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 189 30 5A. 5a. CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 4 while while IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 9 widely widely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 10 considered consider VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 12 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 14 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 15 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 18 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 19 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 20 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 21 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 23 nucleus nucleus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 25 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 28 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 29 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 30 76 76 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 33 110 110 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 36 111 111 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 39 112 112 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 190 41 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 2 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 3 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 4 accessible accessible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 6 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 8 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 9 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 10 compartments compartment NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 12 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 13 prompts prompt VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 15 question question NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 16 whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 17 there there EX cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 18 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 19 alternative alternative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 20 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 21 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 22 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 23 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 191 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 1 Early early JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 2 insights insight NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 3 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 4 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 5 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 6 provided provide VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 7 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 9 1998 1998 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 10 study study NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 11 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 12 Tnani Tnani NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 13 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 14 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 192 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 2 112 112 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 6 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 7 they -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 8 used use VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 9 biochemical biochemical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 10 methods method NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 12 detect detect VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 15 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 18 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 19 fraction fraction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 21 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 22 extracts extract NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 193 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 1 They -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 2 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 3 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 7 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 8 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 10 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 12 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 13 conformation conformation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 14 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 15 did do VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 16 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 17 allow allow VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 19 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 20 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 21 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 23 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 25 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 26 supports support VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 27 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 28 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 29 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 30 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 31 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 32 association association NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 33 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 34 incompatible incompatible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 35 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 36 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 38 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 39 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 194 40 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 5 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 6 surprising surprising JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 7 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 9 dramatic dramatic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 10 structural structural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 11 changes change NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 12 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 13 occur occur VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 14 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 18 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 19 would would MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 20 impact impact VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 21 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 22 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 23 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 24 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 25 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 195 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 2 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 3 PMA PMA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 6 known know VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 7 inducer inducer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 9 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 10 alterations alteration NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 12 dissociated dissociate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 15 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 16 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 18 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 20 corresponded correspond VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 21 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 22 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 23 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 24 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 25 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 26 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 27 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 29 PKC PKC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 30 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 32 112 112 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 35 113 113 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 38 114 114 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 196 40 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 1 Thus thus RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 3 changes change NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 4 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 5 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 6 structure structure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 7 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 8 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 10 phosphorylation phosphorylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 14 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 15 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 16 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 17 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 18 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 19 promote promote VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 20 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 21 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 22 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 24 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 25 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 26 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 27 conformational conformational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 28 changes change NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 29 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 30 enable enable VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 31 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 33 61 61 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 34 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 35 112 112 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 197 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 2 would would MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 3 suggest suggest VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 5 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 7 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 10 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 11 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 14 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 15 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 16 inactive inactive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 18 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 20 PMA PMA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 21 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 23 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 24 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 25 reorganization reorganization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 26 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 27 disrupt disrupt VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 28 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 29 association association NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 30 so so IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 31 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 32 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 33 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 34 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 35 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 36 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 37 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 39 initiate initiate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 40 downstream downstream RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 41 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 42 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 43 effector effector NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 44 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 198 45 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 1 More more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 2 recently recently RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 4 Gupta Gupta NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 5 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 6 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 199 7 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 2 111 111 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 4 performed perform VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 6 proteomic proteomic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 7 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 11 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 12 binding binding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 13 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 15 found find VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 16 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 17 over over IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 18 50 50 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 19 % % NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 21 those those DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 22 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 23 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 24 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 25 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 26 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 28 motor motor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 29 assembly assembly NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 200 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 2 included include VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 3 β β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 5 actin actin JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 7 troponin troponin JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 8 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 10 myosin myosin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 11 heavy heavy JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 12 chain chain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 13 9 9 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 15 fibronectin fibronectin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 16 precursor precursor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 18 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 19 uncharacterized uncharacterized JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 20 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 21 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 22 homology homology NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 23 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 24 myosin myosin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 25 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 26 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 27 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 29 slow slow JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 30 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 31 isoform isoform NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 32 CRA_j CRA_j NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 201 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 4 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 5 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 7 three three CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 8 additional additional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 9 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 10 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 11 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 12 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 13 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 14 fully fully RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 15 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 17 contribute contribute VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 18 towards towards IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 19 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 20 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 21 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 23 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 25 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 26 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 28 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 29 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 202 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 2 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 4 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 5 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 6 partners partner NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 9 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 10 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 11 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 13 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 14 reorganization reorganization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 16 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 17 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 19 isoleucine isoleucine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 21 glutamine glutamine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 23 IQ iq NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 25 motif motif NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 27 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 28 Ras Ras NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 29 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 31 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 33 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 34 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 35 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 37 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 38 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 203 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 1 IQGAP1 IQGAP1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 4 190 190 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 5 kDa kDa NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 7 ubiquitously ubiquitously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 8 expressed express VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 10 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 11 shares share VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 12 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 13 number number NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 15 biological biological JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 16 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 17 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 20 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 22 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 24 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 26 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 28 proliferation proliferation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 30 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 31 differentiation differentiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 204 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 4 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 5 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 6 regulate regulate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 8 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 10 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 11 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 13 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 205 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 1 IQGAP1 IQGAP1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 2 alters alter VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 3 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 4 assembly assembly NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 5 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 6 reducing reduce VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 8 recruitment recruitment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 10 claudin claudin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 11 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 13 increasing increase VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 15 assembly assembly NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 17 claudin claudin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 18 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 19 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 20 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 21 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 206 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 3 diminishes diminish VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 4 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 5 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 6 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 7 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 9 Cdc42-JNK Cdc42-JNK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 10 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 11 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 12 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 13 115 115 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 14 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 207 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 1 Conversely conversely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 8 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 10 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 11 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 12 claudin claudin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 13 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 15 occludin occludin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 17 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 18 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 19 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 22 prevents prevent VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 24 transepithelial transepithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 25 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 26 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 27 pathogens pathogen NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 28 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 29 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 30 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 31 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 32 84 84 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 208 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 1 IQGAP1 IQGAP1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 2 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 3 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 5 multifunctional multifunctional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 6 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 9 involving involve VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 10 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 11 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 12 over over IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 13 50 50 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 14 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 15 partners partner NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 16 thus thus RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 17 far far RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 19 116 116 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 21 117 117 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 209 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 1 One one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 4 main main JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 5 roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 6 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 7 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 10 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 11 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 210 12 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 2 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 3 help help VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 4 maintain maintain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 5 Cdc42 Cdc42 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 7 Rac1 Rac1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 9 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 10 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 12 GTP GTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 14 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 15 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 16 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 17 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 18 GTP GTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 19 hydrolysis hydrolysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 211 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 3 case case NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 5 Cdc42 Cdc42 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 7 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 8 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 9 keeps keep VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 212 10 WASP WASP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 2 Wiscott Wiscott NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 4 Aldrich Aldrich NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 5 syndrome syndrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 6 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 8 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 9 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 10 Cdc42 Cdc42 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 12 stabilizing stabilize VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 13 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 15 maintaining maintain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 16 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 17 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 18 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 19 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 21 related relate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 22 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 23 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 213 25 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 2 Arp2/3 Arp2/3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 5 globular globular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 6 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 214 7 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 2 preservation preservation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 5 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 6 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 7 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 8 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 10 branching branch VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 11 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 12 118 118 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 13 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 215 14 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 1 IQGAP1 IQGAP1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 2 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 3 originally originally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 4 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 5 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 6 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 10 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 11 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 13 screens screen NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 14 searching search VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 15 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 16 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 17 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 18 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 21 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 23 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 24 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 25 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 26 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 27 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 28 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 29 drug drug NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 30 1-(3-C 1-(3-c CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 31 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 32 thynyl thynyl NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 34 β β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 35 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 36 D D NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 38 ribo ribo NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 40 pentofuanosyl pentofuanosyl NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 41 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 42 cytosine cytosine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 44 ECyd ECyd NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 216 46 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 1 ECyd ECyd NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 4 cytotoxic cytotoxic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 5 nucleoside nucleoside NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 6 analogue analogue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 7 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 9 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 10 against against IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 11 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 12 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 15 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 16 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 18 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 20 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 21 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 22 necessary necessary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 23 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 24 ECyd ECyd NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 26 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 27 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 28 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 29 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 30 fibrosarcoma fibrosarcoma NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 31 HT1080 HT1080 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 32 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 217 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 1 ECyd ecyd JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 2 treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 3 enhanced enhance VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 4 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 5 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 6 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 11 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 13 no no DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 14 significant significant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 15 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 16 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 17 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 18 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 19 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 20 determined determine VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 22 119 119 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 24 120 120 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 218 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 2 recently recently RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 3 identified identify VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 4 filamin filamin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 5 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 7 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 10 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 11 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 13 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 14 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 15 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 16 functions function VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 17 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 18 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 19 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 20 linking link VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 21 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 22 diverse diverse JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 23 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 24 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 25 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 26 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 28 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 29 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 30 second second JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 33 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 34 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 35 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 219 36 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 2 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 3 revealed reveal VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 5 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 6 biological biological JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 7 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 8 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 11 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 13 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 14 integrity integrity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 16 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 17 abrogated abrogate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 18 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 21 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 22 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 23 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 24 either either DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 25 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 27 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 28 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 29 EMCV EMCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 30 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 220 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 1 Complex complex JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 2 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 3 did do VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 4 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 5 require require VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 9 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 10 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 11 dimerization dimerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 12 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 14 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 15 did do VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 16 require require VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 18 N n CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 20 terminal terminal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 21 ankyrin ankyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 22 repeat repeat NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 23 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 221 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 1 Other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 2 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 4 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 5 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 6 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 7 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 9 somewhat somewhat RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 10 surprisingly surprisingly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 12 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 13 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 15 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 17 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 19 possibly possibly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 20 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 21 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 22 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 24 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 25 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 26 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 27 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 28 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 29 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 222 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 4 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 6 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 7 did do VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 8 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 9 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 10 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 11 enhance enhance VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 13 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 14 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 15 nucleolytic nucleolytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 16 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 20 L. L. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 21 Examination Examination NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 24 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 25 reciprocal reciprocal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 26 consequences consequence NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 28 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 29 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 30 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 31 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 32 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 33 found find VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 34 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 35 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 36 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 37 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 38 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 39 primary primary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 40 murine murine JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 41 embryonic embryonic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 42 fibroblasts fibroblast NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 43 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 44 MEFs MEFs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 45 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 46 had have VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 47 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 48 30 30 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 49 % % NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 50 reduction reduction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 51 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 52 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 53 filaments filament NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 54 compared compare VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 55 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 56 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 57 MEFs mef NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 223 58 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 1 Further further RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 2 probing probe VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 3 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 4 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 5 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 6 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 11 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 12 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 13 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 14 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 15 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 16 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 18 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 19 inhibited inhibit VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 20 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 21 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 23 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 24 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 25 inert inert JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 26 synthetic synthetic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 27 agent agent NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 29 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 30 particles particle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 224 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 1 Significantly significantly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 3 inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 5 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 6 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 8 independent independent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 10 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 11 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 13 providing provide VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 15 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 16 evidence evidence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 18 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 19 non non JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 20 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 21 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 22 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 23 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 24 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 26 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 27 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 225 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 1 All all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 2 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 3 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 4 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 8 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 9 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 10 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 12 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 13 presumed presume VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 14 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 15 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 17 result result NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 19 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 20 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 21 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 22 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 23 altered altered JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 24 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 26 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 27 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 28 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 29 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 30 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 31 indirect indirect JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 32 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 33 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 35 25 25 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 226 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 2 diminished diminished JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 3 uptake uptake NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 5 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 9 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 11 expressing express VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 12 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 13 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 14 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 15 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 16 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 17 overall overall JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 18 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 19 production production NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 21 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 22 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 23 complemented complement VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 24 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 25 similar similar JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 26 results result NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 27 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 28 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 29 presence presence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 30 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 31 absence absence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 33 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 34 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 35 28 28 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 36 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 227 37 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 2 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 3 provide provide VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 5 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 6 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 7 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 10 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 11 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 12 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 14 structural structural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 15 component component NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 18 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 19 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 20 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 21 refracts refract VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 23 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 24 reorganization reorganization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 25 involved involve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 26 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 27 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 28 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 30 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 31 particles particle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 228 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 2 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 3 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 4 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 5 place place VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 10 immediate immediate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 11 proximity proximity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 13 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 14 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 15 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 16 able able JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 17 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 18 bypass bypass VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 19 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 20 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 21 layer layer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 23 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 24 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 25 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 26 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 27 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 28 hasten hasten VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 29 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 30 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 31 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 32 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 33 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 34 canonical canonical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 35 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 36 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 37 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 38 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 229 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 1 Activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 6 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 7 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 8 cause cause VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 10 conformational conformational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 11 change change NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 12 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 13 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 14 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 15 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 16 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 17 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 230 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 2 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 3 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 4 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 5 alter alter VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 7 capacity capacity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 9 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 11 activate activate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 14 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 17 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 18 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 19 aid aid VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 20 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 21 preventing prevent VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 22 incidental incidental JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 23 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 25 latent latent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 26 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 28 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 29 monomer monomer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 31 adding add VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 32 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 33 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 34 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 35 layers layer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 36 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 37 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 38 needed need VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 39 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 40 keep keep VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 41 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 42 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 43 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 44 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 45 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 46 check check NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 231 47 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 2 findings finding NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 3 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 5 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 6 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 7 truly truly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 8 characterize characterize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 10 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 11 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 17 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 232 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 2 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 3 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 4 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 5 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 6 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 7 third third JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 8 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 10 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 11 links link VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 15 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 17 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 20 ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 22 numb numb JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 23 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 24 X-1 x-1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 26 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 233 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 4 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 5 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 6 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 8 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 10 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 11 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 12 isolated isolate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 13 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 15 yeast yeast NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 16 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 18 hybrid hybrid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 19 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 20 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 21 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 23 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 24 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 25 bait bait NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 234 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 3 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 4 E3 e3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 5 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 6 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 7 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 8 contains contain VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 10 RING ring NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 11 finger finger NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 14 N n CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 16 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 18 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 19 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 20 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 21 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 22 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 25 four four CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 26 PDZ PDZ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 27 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 29 named name VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 30 after after IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 31 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 32 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 33 postsynaptic postsynaptic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 34 density density NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 35 95 95 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 37 Drosophila Drosophila NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 38 disc disc VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 39 large large JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 40 tumor tumor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 41 suppressor suppressor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 43 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 44 zonula zonula NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 45 occludens-1 occludens-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 47 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 48 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 49 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 50 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 51 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 52 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 53 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 54 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 55 present present JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 56 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 57 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 58 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 59 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 60 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 61 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 62 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 63 121 121 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 64 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 65 122 122 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 66 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 235 67 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 2 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 3 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 4 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 9 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 10 confirmed confirm VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 12 293 293 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 13 T T NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 14 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 16 mapped map VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 19 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 21 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 25 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 26 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 27 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 28 PDZ PDZ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 29 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 31 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 32 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 34 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 236 36 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 237 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 237 2 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 237 3 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 237 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 237 5 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 3 functions function VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 4 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 6 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 238 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 4 several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 5 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 6 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 9 proteomic proteomic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 10 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 11 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 12 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 13 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 14 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 15 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 16 identified identify VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 17 64 64 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 18 candidate candidate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 19 interactors interactor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 22 yeast yeast NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 23 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 24 suggest suggest VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 25 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 27 LNXp80 lnxp80 JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 29 p70 p70 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 30 isoforms isoform NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 31 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 32 form form VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 33 homo homo NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 34 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 35 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 36 hetero hetero NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 38 oligomers oligomer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 40 potentially potentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 41 forming form VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 42 large large JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 43 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 45 123 123 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 239 47 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 1 Together together RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 3 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 4 E3 e3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 5 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 7 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 8 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 9 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 10 thought think VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 12 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 14 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 15 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 17 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 19 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 20 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 21 signaling signaling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 23 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 24 cycle cycle NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 25 progression progression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 27 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 28 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 29 reorganization reorganization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 31 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 33 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 34 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 35 mesenchymal mesenchymal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 36 transition transition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 37 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 39 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 40 association association NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 41 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 42 glioblastoma glioblastoma NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 44 124 124 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 47 125 125 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 49 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 50 126 126 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 51 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 52 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 53 127 127 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 55 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 56 128 128 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 57 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 58 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 59 129 129 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 240 61 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 2 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 3 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 4 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 5 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 6 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 7 third third JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 8 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 10 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 11 links link VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 15 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 17 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 20 ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 22 numb numb JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 23 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 24 X-1 x-1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 25 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 26 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 27 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 241 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 4 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 5 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 6 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 8 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 10 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 11 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 12 isolated isolate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 13 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 15 yeast yeast NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 16 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 18 hybrid hybrid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 19 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 20 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 21 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 23 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 24 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 25 bait bait NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 242 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 3 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 4 E3 e3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 5 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 6 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 7 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 8 contains contain VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 10 RING ring NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 11 finger finger NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 13 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 14 N n CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 16 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 18 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 19 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 20 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 21 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 22 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 25 four four CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 26 PDZ PDZ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 27 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 28 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 29 named name VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 30 after after IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 31 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 32 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 33 postsynaptic postsynaptic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 34 density density NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 35 95 95 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 37 Drosophila Drosophila NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 38 disc disc VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 39 large large JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 40 tumor tumor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 41 suppressor suppressor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 42 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 43 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 44 zonula zonula NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 45 occludens-1 occludens-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 47 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 48 facilitate facilitate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 49 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 50 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 51 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 52 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 53 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 54 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 55 present present JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 56 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 57 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 58 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 59 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 60 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 61 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 62 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 63 121 121 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 64 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 65 122 122 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 66 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 243 67 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 2 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 3 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 4 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 9 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 10 confirmed confirm VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 12 293 293 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 13 T T NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 14 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 16 mapped map VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 19 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 21 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 25 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 26 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 27 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 28 PDZ PDZ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 29 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 31 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 32 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 34 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 244 36 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 245 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 245 2 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 245 3 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 245 4 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 245 5 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 3 functions function VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 4 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 6 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 246 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 4 several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 5 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 6 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 9 proteomic proteomic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 10 screen screen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 11 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 12 potential potential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 13 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 14 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 15 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 16 identified identify VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 17 64 64 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 18 candidate candidate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 19 interactors interactor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 22 yeast yeast NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 23 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 24 suggest suggest VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 25 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 27 LNXp80 lnxp80 JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 29 p70 p70 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 30 isoforms isoform NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 31 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 32 form form VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 33 homo homo NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 34 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 35 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 36 hetero hetero NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 38 oligomers oligomer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 40 potentially potentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 41 forming form VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 42 large large JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 43 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 44 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 45 123 123 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 46 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 247 47 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 1 Together together RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 3 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 4 E3 e3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 5 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 7 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 8 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 9 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 10 thought think VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 12 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 14 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 15 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 17 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 19 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 20 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 21 signaling signaling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 23 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 24 cycle cycle NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 25 progression progression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 27 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 28 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 29 reorganization reorganization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 31 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 33 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 34 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 35 mesenchymal mesenchymal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 36 transition transition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 37 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 39 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 40 association association NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 41 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 42 glioblastoma glioblastoma NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 43 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 44 124 124 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 45 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 46 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 47 125 125 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 48 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 49 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 50 126 126 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 51 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 52 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 53 127 127 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 54 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 55 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 56 128 128 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 57 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 58 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 59 129 129 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 60 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 248 61 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 249 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 249 2 43 43 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 249 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 249 4 127 127 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 249 5 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 249 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 3 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 4 deletions deletion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 5 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 6 subcloned subclone VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 7 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 9 pGEX4T3 pGEX4T3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 10 plasmid plasmid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 12 kindly kindly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 13 provided provide VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 14 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 15 R.H. R.H. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 16 Silverman Silverman NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 18 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 20 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 21 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 250 22 plasmid plasmid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 251 1 pCMV3B pcmv3b JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 1 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 3 BamHI BamHI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 5 XhoI XhoI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 6 restriction restriction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 7 sites site NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 252 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 1 Interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 2 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 3 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 4 validated validate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 6 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 7 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 9 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 10 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 14 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 16 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 253 17 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 3 logical logical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 4 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 6 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 7 relationship relationship NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 9 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 10 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 11 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 12 ubiquitylate ubiquitylate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 15 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 17 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 18 known know VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 19 target target NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 21 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 24 like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 25 filamin filamin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 26 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 28 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 31 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 32 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 33 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 34 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 35 alter alter VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 36 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 37 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 38 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 39 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 40 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 41 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 42 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 43 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 44 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 45 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 46 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 47 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 48 conditions condition NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 50 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 51 3A 3a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 52 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 53 B b NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 254 55 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 1 Contrary contrary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 2 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 4 relationship relationship NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 5 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 6 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 8 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 10 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 11 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 12 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 15 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 16 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 17 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 18 abrogated abrogate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 19 under under IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 20 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 21 conditions condition NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 23 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 24 3C 3c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 255 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 2 lack lack NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 4 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 5 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 6 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 7 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 8 indicate indicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 9 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 10 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 11 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 12 functioning function VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 256 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 1 Cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 2 lysates lysate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 3 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 4 immunoprecipitated immunoprecipitate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 5 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 6 IP IP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 7 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 8 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 9 anti anti JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 10 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 11 Myc myc JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 13 tag tag NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 14 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 15 IgG IgG NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 16 control control NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 17 antibodies antibody NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 18 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 19 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 20 protein protein VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 21 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 22 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 23 G g NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 24 agarose agarose NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 25 beads bead NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 257 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 1 Bound bound JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 2 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 3 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 4 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 5 detected detect VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 6 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 7 Western western JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 8 blot blot NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 9 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 10 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 12 antibodies antibody NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 14 indicated indicate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 15 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 17 B b NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 21 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 24 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 258 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 1 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 2 deletions deletion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 3 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 4 used use VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 6 IP IP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 7 studies study NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 8 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 11 A a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 13 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 14 determine determine VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 16 respective respective JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 17 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 18 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 20 43 43 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 22 127 127 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 259 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 3 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 4 deletions deletion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 5 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 6 subcloned subclone VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 7 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 9 pGEX4T3 pGEX4T3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 10 plasmid plasmid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 11 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 12 kindly kindly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 13 provided provide VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 14 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 15 R.H. R.H. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 16 Silverman Silverman NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 18 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 20 eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 21 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 260 22 plasmid plasmid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 261 1 pCMV3B pcmv3b JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 1 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 3 BamHI BamHI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 5 XhoI XhoI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 6 restriction restriction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 7 sites site NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 262 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 1 Interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 2 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 3 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 4 validated validate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 5 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 6 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 7 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 9 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 10 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 14 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 16 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 263 17 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 3 logical logical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 4 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 6 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 7 relationship relationship NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 9 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 10 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 11 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 12 ubiquitylate ubiquitylate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 15 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 17 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 18 known know VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 19 target target NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 21 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 24 like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 25 filamin filamin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 26 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 28 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 31 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 32 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 33 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 34 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 35 alter alter VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 36 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 37 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 38 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 39 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 40 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 41 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 42 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 43 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 44 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 45 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 46 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 47 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 48 conditions condition NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 49 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 50 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 51 3A 3a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 52 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 53 B b NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 54 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 264 55 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 1 Contrary contrary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 2 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 4 relationship relationship NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 5 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 6 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 8 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 10 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 11 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 12 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 13 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 15 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 16 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 17 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 18 abrogated abrogate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 19 under under IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 20 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 21 conditions condition NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 23 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 24 3C 3c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 265 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 2 lack lack NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 4 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 5 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 6 modification modification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 7 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 8 indicate indicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 9 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 10 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 11 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 12 functioning function VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 15 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 16 when when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 17 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 18 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 21 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 22 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 23 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 24 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 26 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 27 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 28 regulating regulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 29 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 30 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 266 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 1 Like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 2 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 4 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 6 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 8 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 9 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 11 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 12 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 14 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 16 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 18 126 126 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 21 130 130 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 24 131 131 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 267 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 268 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 268 2 132 132 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 268 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 268 4 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 1 Claudin-1 Claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 3 ubiquitylated ubiquitylate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 4 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 5 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 7 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 10 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 11 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 14 reduction reduction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 16 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 17 strands strand NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 269 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 3 colocalizes colocalize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 4 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 5 claudin-2 claudin-2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 7 late late JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 8 endosomes endosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 10 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 12 suggesting suggest VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 13 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 15 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 16 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 18 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 20 claudins claudin NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 21 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 22 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 23 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 24 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 26 126 126 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 270 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 1 Given give VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 3 previous previous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 4 findings finding NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 9 upregulates upregulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 10 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 12 occludin occludin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 13 following follow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 14 enteropathogenic enteropathogenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 15 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 16 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 18 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 20 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 23 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 24 plausible plausible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 25 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 26 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 28 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 29 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 30 normally normally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 31 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 32 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 33 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 35 prevent prevent VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 36 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 37 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 39 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 40 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 41 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 271 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 1 Whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 2 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 4 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 5 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 6 maintain maintain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 8 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 9 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 10 observed observe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 16 expressing express VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 17 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 18 compared compare VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 19 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 20 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 21 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 23 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 24 if if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 25 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 26 factors factor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 27 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 28 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 30 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 31 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 32 contribute contribute VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 33 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 34 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 35 yet yet RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 36 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 37 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 38 determined determine VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 272 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 2 support support NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 5 cooperative cooperative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 6 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 7 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 10 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 11 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 12 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 13 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 15 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 16 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 17 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 19 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 21 each each DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 22 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 23 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 24 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 25 manner manner NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 26 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 27 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 28 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 29 altered alter VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 30 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 33 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 34 overexpression overexpression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 36 Figure Figure NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 37 3D 3d NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 273 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 1 Given give VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 2 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 3 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 4 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 7 N n NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 9 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 13 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 15 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 16 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 19 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 21 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 23 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 24 2B 2b CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 27 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 28 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 29 plausible plausible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 30 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 33 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 34 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 35 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 36 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 37 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 38 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 39 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 40 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 41 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 42 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 43 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 44 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 45 interface interface NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 46 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 47 TJs TJs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 48 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 49 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 50 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 51 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 274 52 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 1 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 2 when when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 3 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 8 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 9 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 12 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 13 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 14 regulating regulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 15 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 16 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 275 17 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 1 Like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 2 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 4 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 6 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 8 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 9 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 10 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 11 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 12 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 14 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 16 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 17 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 18 126 126 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 21 130 130 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 23 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 24 131 131 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 276 25 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 277 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 277 2 132 132 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 277 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 277 4 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 1 Claudin-1 Claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 3 ubiquitylated ubiquitylate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 4 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 5 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 7 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 9 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 10 lysosomal lysosomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 11 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 14 reduction reduction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 16 TJ TJ NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 17 strands strand NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 278 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 3 colocalizes colocalize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 4 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 5 claudin-2 claudin-2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 7 late late JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 8 endosomes endosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 10 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 12 suggesting suggest VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 13 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 14 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 15 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 16 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 18 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 20 claudins claudin NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 21 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 22 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 23 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 24 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 25 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 26 126 126 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 27 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 279 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 1 Given give VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 2 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 3 previous previous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 4 findings finding NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 9 upregulates upregulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 10 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 12 occludin occludin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 13 following follow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 14 enteropathogenic enteropathogenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 15 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 16 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 17 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 18 EPEC EPEC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 20 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 22 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 23 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 24 plausible plausible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 25 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 26 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 28 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 29 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 30 normally normally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 31 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 32 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 33 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 34 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 35 prevent prevent VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 36 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 37 ubiquitylation ubiquitylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 39 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 40 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 41 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 280 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 1 Whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 2 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 4 sufficient sufficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 5 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 6 maintain maintain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 8 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 9 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 10 observed observe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 16 expressing express VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 17 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 18 compared compare VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 19 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 20 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 21 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 23 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 24 if if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 25 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 26 factors factor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 27 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 28 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 30 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 31 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 32 contribute contribute VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 33 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 34 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 35 yet yet RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 36 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 37 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 38 determined determine VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 281 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 2 support support NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 5 cooperative cooperative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 6 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 7 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 10 data datum NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 11 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 12 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 13 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 15 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 16 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 17 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 19 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 21 each each DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 22 other other JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 23 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 24 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 25 manner manner NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 26 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 27 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 28 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 29 altered alter VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 30 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 33 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 34 overexpression overexpression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 36 Figure Figure NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 37 3D 3d NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 282 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 1 Given give VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 2 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 3 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 4 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 7 N n NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 9 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 13 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 15 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 16 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 19 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 21 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 23 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 24 2B 2b CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 27 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 28 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 29 plausible plausible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 30 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 33 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 34 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 35 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 36 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 37 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 38 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 39 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 40 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 41 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 42 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 43 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 44 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 45 interface interface NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 46 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 47 TJs TJs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 48 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 49 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 50 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 51 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 283 52 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 1 Collectively collectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 4 data data NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 5 suggests suggest VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 6 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 7 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 9 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 10 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 12 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 18 form form VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 19 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 20 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 21 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 22 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 24 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 25 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 284 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 1 During during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 2 resting rest VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 3 conditions condition NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 6 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 7 supports support VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 8 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 9 integrity integrity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 11 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 12 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 13 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 14 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 15 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 16 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 18 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 285 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 1 If if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 3 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 4 breaches breach VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 6 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 7 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 9 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 10 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 12 produce produce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 13 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 15 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 17 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 21 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 23 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 24 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 25 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 26 abolished abolish VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 30 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 31 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 32 released release VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 33 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 35 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 38 23 23 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 40 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 41 Figure Figure NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 42 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 286 44 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 1 Since since IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 3 N n CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 5 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 11 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 13 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 14 released release VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 15 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 16 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 19 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 21 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 25 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 26 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 27 still still RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 28 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 30 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 31 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 32 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 33 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 34 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 35 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 36 likely likely JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 37 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 38 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 40 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 41 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 42 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 43 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 44 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 45 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 46 causes cause VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 47 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 48 conformational conformational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 49 change change NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 50 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 51 LNX lnx NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 52 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 53 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 54 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 55 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 56 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 57 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 58 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 59 Collectively collectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 60 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 61 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 62 data data NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 63 suggests suggest VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 64 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 65 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 66 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 67 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 68 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 69 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 70 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 71 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 72 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 73 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 74 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 75 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 76 form form VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 77 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 78 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 79 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 80 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 81 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 82 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 83 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 287 84 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 1 During during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 2 resting rest VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 3 conditions condition NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 6 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 7 supports support VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 8 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 9 integrity integrity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 11 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 12 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 13 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 14 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 15 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 16 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 18 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 288 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 1 If if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 3 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 4 breaches breach VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 6 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 7 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 9 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 10 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 12 produce produce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 13 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 15 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 17 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 21 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 23 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 24 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 25 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 26 abolished abolish VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 30 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 31 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 32 released release VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 33 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 34 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 35 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 36 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 37 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 38 23 23 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 39 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 40 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 41 Figure Figure NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 42 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 43 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 289 44 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 1 Since since IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 3 N n CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 5 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 11 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 13 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 14 released release VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 15 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 16 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 19 C c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 21 terminus terminus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 25 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 26 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 27 still still RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 28 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 30 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 31 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 32 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 33 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 34 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 35 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 36 likely likely JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 37 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 38 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 40 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 41 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 42 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 43 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 44 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 45 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 46 causes cause VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 47 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 48 conformational conformational JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 49 change change NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 50 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 51 LNX lnx NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 52 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 53 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 54 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 55 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 56 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 57 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 58 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 59 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 60 dissociation dissociation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 61 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 62 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 63 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 64 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 290 65 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 2 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 3 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 4 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 5 release release VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 9 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 10 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 11 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 12 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 13 alter alter VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 14 LNX lnx NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 15 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 291 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 5 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 6 free free JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 8 oligomerize oligomerize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 9 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 10 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 11 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 12 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 14 cleave cleave VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 15 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 17 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 18 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 19 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 20 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 21 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 22 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 23 activators activator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 26 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 27 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 28 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 29 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 30 create create VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 31 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 32 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 33 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 34 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 36 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 37 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 292 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 1 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 2 dissociation dissociation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 4 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 5 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 6 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 293 7 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 2 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 3 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 4 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 5 release release VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 9 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 10 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 11 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 12 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 13 alter alter VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 14 LNX lnx NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 15 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 294 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 5 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 6 free free JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 8 oligomerize oligomerize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 9 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 10 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 11 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 12 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 14 cleave cleave VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 15 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 17 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 18 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 19 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 20 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 21 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 22 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 23 activators activator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 26 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 27 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 28 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 29 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 30 create create VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 31 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 32 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 33 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 34 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 36 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 37 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 295 40 _SP cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 2 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 7 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 8 parallels parallel VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 9 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 10 emerging emerge VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 11 network network NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 13 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 14 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 15 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 16 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 17 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 18 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 19 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 21 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 22 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 23 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 24 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 25 roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 26 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 27 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 28 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 29 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 30 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 31 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 32 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 33 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 34 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 35 initiate initiate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 36 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 37 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 38 effector effector NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 39 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 40 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 41 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 296 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 2 each each DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 3 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 5 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 6 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 9 singularly singularly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 11 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 12 growing grow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 13 trend trend NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 14 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 15 indicate indicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 16 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 17 relationships relationship NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 19 dissociation dissociation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 21 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 22 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 23 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 297 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 2 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 3 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 4 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 5 release release VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 9 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 10 FLNA FLNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 11 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 12 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 13 alter alter VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 14 LNX lnx NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 15 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 298 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 3 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 5 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 6 free free JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 8 oligomerize oligomerize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 9 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 10 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 11 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 12 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 14 cleave cleave VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 15 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 17 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 18 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 19 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 20 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 21 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 22 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 23 activators activator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 26 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 27 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 28 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 29 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 30 create create VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 31 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 32 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 33 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 34 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 36 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 37 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 299 40 _SP cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 2 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 7 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 8 parallels parallel VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 9 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 10 emerging emerge VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 11 network network NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 13 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 14 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 15 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 16 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 17 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 18 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 19 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 21 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 22 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 23 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 24 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 25 roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 26 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 27 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 28 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 29 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 30 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 31 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 32 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 33 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 34 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 35 initiate initiate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 36 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 37 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 38 effector effector NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 39 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 40 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 41 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 300 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 2 each each DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 3 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 5 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 6 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 9 singularly singularly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 11 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 12 growing grow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 13 trend trend NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 14 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 15 indicate indicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 16 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 17 relationships relationship NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 301 18 _SP cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 2 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 4 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 6 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 7 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 8 parallels parallel VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 9 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 10 emerging emerge VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 11 network network NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 13 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 14 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 15 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 16 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 17 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 18 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 19 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 21 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 22 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 23 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 24 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 25 roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 26 both both CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 27 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 28 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 29 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 30 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 31 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 32 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 33 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 34 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 35 initiate initiate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 36 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 37 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 38 effector effector NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 39 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 40 upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 41 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 302 42 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 2 each each DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 3 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 5 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 6 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 8 characterized characterize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 9 singularly singularly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 11 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 12 growing grow VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 13 trend trend NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 14 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 15 indicate indicate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 16 broader broad JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 17 relationships relationship NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 18 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 19 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 20 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 22 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 23 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 24 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 26 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 303 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 1 Consistent consistent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 2 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 3 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 4 view view NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 5 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 6 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 8 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 9 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 10 modulate modulate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 11 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 12 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 13 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 14 central central JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 15 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 17 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 19 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 21 133 133 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 23 134 134 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 304 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 1 Furthermore furthermore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 3 perturbation perturbation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 6 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 7 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 8 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 9 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 11 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 12 PRRs prr NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 13 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 14 135 135 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 15 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 16 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 17 136 136 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 18 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 20 137 137 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 21 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 305 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 2 observations observation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 3 suggest suggest VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 6 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 7 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 8 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 9 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 10 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 11 sensor sensor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 12 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 13 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 15 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 16 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 18 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 19 disruption disruption NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 21 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 22 structural structural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 23 matrix matrix NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 24 serves serve VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 25 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 26 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 27 signal signal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 28 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 29 activate activate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 30 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 31 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 32 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 33 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 306 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 1 Here here RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 2 we -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 3 describe describe VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 4 specific specific JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 5 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 6 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 7 mediators mediator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 9 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 10 proposed propose VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 11 roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 13 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 14 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 16 summarized summarize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 17 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 18 Table Table NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 19 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 307 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 1 Understanding understand VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 2 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 3 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 4 will will MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 5 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 6 reveal reveal VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 7 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 8 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 10 coordinated coordinated JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 11 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 13 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 14 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 15 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 308 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 309 1 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 310 1 -I -i DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 310 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 1 Perhaps perhaps RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 3 first first JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 4 PRR PRR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 5 discovered discover VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 6 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 7 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 8 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 9 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 11 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 311 12 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 312 1 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 312 2 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 312 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 312 4 I. i. NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 312 5 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 1 -I -I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 2 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 3 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 4 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 5 localize localize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 6 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 8 apico apico JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 10 lateral lateral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 11 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 12 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 14 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 15 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 17 polarized polarized JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 18 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 19 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 20 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 21 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 22 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 23 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 24 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 26 rich rich JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 27 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 28 ruffles ruffle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 29 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 30 non non JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 31 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 32 polarized polarized JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 33 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 313 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 1 Physiologically physiologically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 3 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 4 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 5 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 6 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 7 positively positively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 8 correlated correlate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 9 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 10 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 11 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 13 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 14 requires require VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 15 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 16 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 17 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 19 depolymerization depolymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 21 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 22 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 23 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 24 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 25 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 26 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 27 contribute contribute VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 28 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 29 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 30 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 31 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 32 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 33 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 34 137 137 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 35 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 314 36 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 2 fact fact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 4 LPS LPS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 6 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 8 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 10 I i NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 12 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 13 macrophages macrophage NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 14 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 15 impaired impair VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 16 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 18 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 19 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 21 138 138 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 315 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 1 When when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 2 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 3 were be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 4 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 5 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 7 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 8 depolymerizing depolymerize VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 9 drug drug NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 10 cytocholasin cytocholasin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 12 D D NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 14 cytD cytd JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 17 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 18 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 19 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 20 relocalized relocalize VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 21 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 22 punctate punctate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 23 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 25 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 26 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 27 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 316 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 1 NF NF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 3 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 4 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 5 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 6 137 137 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 317 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 1 Although although IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 3 use use NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 5 cytD cytd NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 6 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 7 mimic mimic VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 9 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 10 depolymerization depolymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 11 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 12 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 13 occur occur VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 14 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 15 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 16 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 18 cytD cytd JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 19 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 21 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 22 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 23 I i NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 25 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 26 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 27 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 28 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 29 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 31 absence absence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 33 known know VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 34 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 35 agonists agonist NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 36 supports support VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 37 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 38 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 39 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 40 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 41 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 42 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 43 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 44 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 45 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 46 sensor sensor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 318 47 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 319 1 MAVS mavs RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 319 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 2 second second JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 3 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 5 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 7 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 8 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 9 involves involve VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 11 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 13 MAVS MAVS NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 15 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 16 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 17 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 18 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 19 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 21 focal focal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 22 adhesion adhesion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 23 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 25 FAK FAK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 320 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 1 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 3 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 4 adaptor adaptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 5 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 6 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 7 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 9 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 10 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 11 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 12 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 13 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 14 after after IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 15 they -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 16 interact interact VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 17 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 18 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 19 corresponding correspond VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 20 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 21 activators activator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 321 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 2 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 3 then then RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 4 leads lead VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 7 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 10 kinases kinase NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 11 TANK tank NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 12 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 13 kinase-1 kinase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 15 TBK-1 TBK-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 18 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 20 κB κb CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 21 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 23 ε ε NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 25 IKKε IKKε NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 27 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 28 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 29 phosphorylate phosphorylate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 30 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 31 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 32 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 33 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 34 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 322 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 1 As as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 2 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 3 name name NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 4 denotes denote VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 5 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 6 FAK FAK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 10 tyrosine tyrosine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 11 kinase kinase NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 12 localized localize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 13 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 14 focal focal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 15 adhesion adhesion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 16 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 17 FA fa NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 19 contacts contact NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 22 extracellular extracellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 23 matrix matrix NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 24 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 25 ECM ECM NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 26 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 323 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 2 FAs fa NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 3 relay relay NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 4 signals signal NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 5 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 7 ECM ECM NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 10 cytoplasm cytoplasm NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 12 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 13 therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 14 extremely extremely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 15 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 16 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 17 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 18 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 19 alterations alteration NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 20 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 22 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 23 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 324 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 1 As as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 3 result result NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 5 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 6 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 7 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 8 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 9 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 10 relocate relocate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 11 FAK FAK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 12 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 13 FAs fa NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 14 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 16 mitochondrion mitochondrion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 17 where where WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 19 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 20 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 21 MAVS MAVS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 22 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 23 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 24 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 325 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 1 FAK FAK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 3 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 4 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 5 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 6 defective defective JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 7 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 8 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 9 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 11 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 12 susceptible susceptible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 13 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 14 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 15 infections infection NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 17 indicating indicate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 18 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 19 FAK FAK NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 20 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 21 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 22 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 23 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 24 important important JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 25 link link NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 26 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 27 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 29 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 30 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 31 disruption disruption NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 32 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 33 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 34 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 35 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 36 139 139 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 37 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 326 38 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 327 1 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 327 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 1 GEF GEF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 3 H1 H1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 6 RhoA RhoA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 7 guanine guanine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 8 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 9 exchange exchange NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 10 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 11 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 12 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 13 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 15 dynein dynein JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 16 motor motor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 17 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 18 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 19 microtubules microtubule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 328 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 1 Past past NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 2 work work NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 3 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 5 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 6 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 7 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 9 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 12 phosphorylates phosphorylate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 13 Rip2 Rip2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 14 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 15 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 16 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 17 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 18 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 19 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 20 147 147 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 22 148 148 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 329 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 1 Recently recently RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 5 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 6 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 7 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 8 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 9 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 10 critical critical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 11 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 12 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 13 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 14 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 15 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 16 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 17 nucleic nucleic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 18 acid acid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 19 PAMPs pamp NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 330 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 1 Upon upon IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 2 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 4 RLRs rlr NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 5 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 6 GEF GEF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 8 H1 H1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 10 dephosphorylated dephosphorylate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 12 released release VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 13 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 14 microtubules microtubule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 16 freeing free VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 18 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 19 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 20 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 21 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 23 thus thus RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 24 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 25 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 26 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 27 express express VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 28 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 331 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 2 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 3 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 4 GEF GEF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 6 H1 H1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 8 TBK1 TBK1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 11 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 12 functional functional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 13 microtubules microtubule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 332 14 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 1 For for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 2 undetermined undetermined JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 3 reasons reason NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 6 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 8 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 9 seen see VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 11 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 13 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 14 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 15 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 17 MDA-5 MDA-5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 20 STING sting NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 22 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 23 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 24 TLR TLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 25 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 26 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 27 140 140 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 28 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 333 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 334 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 334 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 1 NOD2 NOD2 NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 2 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 3 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 4 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 5 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 6 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 7 PAMPs pamp NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 8 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 9 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 10 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 11 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 12 ssRNA ssRNA '' cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 13 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 14 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 15 NF nf NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 17 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 19 IRF3 IRF3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 20 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 22 108 108 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 335 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 336 1 Legrand Legrand NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 336 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 336 3 Poels Poels NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 336 4 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 336 5 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 336 6 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 2 136 136 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 5 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 6 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 7 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 8 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 9 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 10 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 11 Rac1 Rac1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 14 GTP gtp NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 16 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 17 Rho Rho NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 18 family family NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 19 member member NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 20 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 21 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 22 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 23 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 26 recruits recruit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 27 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 28 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 29 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 31 rich rich JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 32 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 33 ruffles ruffle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 337 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 1 There there RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 4 sequestered sequester VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 6 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 7 latent latent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 8 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 9 until until IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 10 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 11 disruption disruption NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 13 potentially potentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 14 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 15 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 17 releases release VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 18 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 19 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 20 begin begin VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 21 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 338 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 1 Treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 3 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 4 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 5 cytD cytd JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 6 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 8 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 9 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 10 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 11 latrunculin latrunculin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 12 B B NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 13 significantly significantly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 339 14 increased increase VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 1 NF NF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 3 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 4 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 6 caused cause VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 7 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 8 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 9 shift shift VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 10 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 12 insoluble insoluble JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 13 Triton Triton NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 15 X-100 x-100 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 16 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 17 fraction fraction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 18 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 20 soluble soluble JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 21 fraction fraction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 340 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 1 As as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 2 previously previously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 3 described describe VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 4 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 5 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 6 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 7 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 9 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 11 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 12 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 13 potentially potentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 14 localize localize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 15 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 16 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 18 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 19 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 20 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 341 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 2 would would MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 3 place place VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 6 proximity proximity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 8 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 10 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 14 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 15 rapid rapid JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 18 perhaps perhaps RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 19 localized localize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 21 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 342 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 5 presence presence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 7 NOD2 NOD2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 8 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 9 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 10 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 11 enhance enhance VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 15 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 17 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 18 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 19 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 21 possibly possibly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 22 generating generate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 23 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 24 more more RBR cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 25 robust robust JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 26 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 27 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 28 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 29 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 30 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 31 109 109 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 343 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 344 1 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 344 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 1 Inflammasome Inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 2 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 4 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 5 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 6 either either CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 7 PAMPS PAMPS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 8 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 9 DAMPS damp NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 10 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 11 typically typically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 12 stimulate stimulate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 14 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 16 one one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 19 NLRs nlr NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 21 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 23 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 25 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 26 speck speck NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 28 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 29 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 30 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 31 CARD card NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 32 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 33 caspase caspase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 34 recruitment recruitment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 35 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 37 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 39 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 345 40 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 2 leads lead VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 4 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 5 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 7 enabling enable VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 9 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 10 cleave cleave VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 11 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 13 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 14 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 15 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 16 mature mature JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 17 forms form NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 18 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 19 108 108 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 20 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 346 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 1 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 2 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 3 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 4 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 5 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 6 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 8 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 9 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 11 antigen antigen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 12 uptake uptake NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 14 presentation presentation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 16 independent independent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 18 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 19 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 20 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 347 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 1 Gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 2 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 3 comparisons comparison NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 4 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 5 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 7 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 8 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 9 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 10 identified identify VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 11 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 12 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 13 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 14 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 15 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 18 stabilization stabilization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 20 Dock2 Dock2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 21 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 348 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 1 Dock2 Dock2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 4 guanine guanine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 5 nucleotide nucleotide JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 6 exchange exchange NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 7 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 8 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 9 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 10 Rac Rac NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 12 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 13 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 14 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 15 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 16 thus thus RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 18 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 20 absence absence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 22 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 24 Dock2 dock2 JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 25 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 26 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 27 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 29 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 30 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 31 inactive inactive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 32 Rac Rac NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 33 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 34 deficient deficient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 35 filamentous filamentous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 36 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 37 production production NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 39 142 142 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 349 41 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 2 inability inability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 3 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 4 polymerize polymerize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 5 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 6 would would MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 7 severely severely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 8 diminish diminish VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 9 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 10 processes process NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 11 like like IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 12 endocytosis endocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 14 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 15 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 350 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 2 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 4 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 5 indirect indirect JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 6 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 8 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 9 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 10 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 11 serve serve VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 12 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 13 stabilize stabilize VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 15 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 17 enhance enhance VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 18 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 19 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 351 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 1 Pyrin Pyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 3 Pyrin Pyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 5 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 6 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 7 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 8 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 9 interacts interact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 10 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 11 microtubules microtubule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 13 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 14 filaments filament NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 352 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 1 Utilizing utilize VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 3 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 4 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 6 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 8 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 9 depolymerizing depolymerizing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 10 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 11 Wdr1 Wdr1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 12 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 13 mutated mutate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 15 Kim Kim NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 16 et et NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 17 al al NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 353 18 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 2 135 135 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 3 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 7 perturbation perturbation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 9 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 10 resulted result VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 11 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 12 autoinflammation autoinflammation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 13 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 14 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 15 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 16 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 18 pyrin pyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 19 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 21 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 23 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 354 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 2 Wdr1 Wdr1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 3 mutation mutation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 4 implies imply VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 7 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 8 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 10 excessive excessive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 11 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 12 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 13 triggers trigger VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 14 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 15 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 16 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 17 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 18 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 20 another another DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 21 group group NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 22 found find VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 23 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 24 decreased decrease VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 25 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 26 resulting result VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 27 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 28 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 29 toxins toxin NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 30 targeting target VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 31 Rho Rho NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 32 GTPases GTPases NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 33 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 34 activated activate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 35 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 36 pyrin pyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 37 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 38 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 39 149 149 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 40 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 355 41 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 2 discrepancy discrepancy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 3 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 4 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 5 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 6 consequence consequence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 8 numerous numerous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 9 differences difference NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 12 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 13 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 14 systems system NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 15 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 16 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 17 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 18 reports report NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 19 demonstrate demonstrate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 20 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 21 link link NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 22 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 23 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 25 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 26 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 27 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 28 requires require VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 29 further further JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 30 investigation investigation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 356 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 357 1 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 357 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 1 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 2 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 3 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 4 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 5 interact interact VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 6 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 8 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 10 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 11 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 12 gelsolin gelsolin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 14 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 15 enzyme enzyme NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 16 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 17 catalyzes catalyze VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 18 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 19 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 21 nucleation nucleation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 358 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 1 Activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 3 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 4 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 5 dsRNA dsrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 6 diminishes diminish VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 8 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 9 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 10 gelsolin gelsolin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 12 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 13 gelsolin gelsolin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 14 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 15 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 16 capable capable JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 18 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 19 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 20 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 21 monomer monomer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 23 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 25 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 26 dimeric dimeric JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 27 form form NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 359 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 2 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 3 latent latent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 4 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 5 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 6 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 7 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 9 ability ability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 11 gelsolin gelsolin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 12 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 13 sever sever VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 14 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 15 filaments filament NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 16 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 17 form form VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 18 lammelopodia lammelopodia NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 360 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 2 fact fact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 4 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 5 staining staining NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 7 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 8 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 10 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 11 MEFs mef NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 12 indicate indicate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 13 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 14 KO KO NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 15 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 16 contain contain VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 17 less less JJR cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 18 than than IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 19 one one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 20 third third NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 23 amount amount NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 24 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 25 filamentous filamentous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 26 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 27 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 28 WT WT NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 29 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 361 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 1 Given give VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 2 that that DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 3 knockdown knockdown NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 5 gelsolin gelsolin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 6 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 7 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 8 uptake uptake NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 11 suppression suppression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 13 gelsolin gelsolin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 14 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 15 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 16 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 17 represents represent VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 18 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 19 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 20 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 21 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 22 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 23 143 143 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 24 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 362 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 363 1 Caspase-11 Caspase-11 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 363 2 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 363 3 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 363 4 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 2 Yuan Yuan NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 3 lab lab NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 4 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 5 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 6 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 7 actin actin JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 9 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 10 caspase-11 caspase-11 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 11 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 12 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 14 flightless flightless JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 16 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 17 interacting interact VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 18 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 19 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 21 Aip1 Aip1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 364 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 1 Flightless Flightless NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 3 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 4 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 6 capping cap VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 10 member member NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 13 gelsolin gelsolin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 14 superfamily superfamily NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 365 15 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 2 localizes localize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 3 caspase-11 caspase-11 XX cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 6 leading leading JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 7 edge edge NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 9 migrating migrate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 10 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 13 insoluble insoluble JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 14 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 15 fractions fraction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 366 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 2 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 3 binds bind VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 6 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 7 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 8 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 10 subsequent subsequent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 11 IL-1β il-1β DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 12 maturation maturation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 367 13 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 1 Analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 3 flightless flightless JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 4 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 5 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 6 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 7 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 8 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 9 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 10 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 11 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 12 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 13 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 14 serving serve VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 15 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 16 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 17 pseudosubstrate pseudosubstrate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 18 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 19 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 20 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 21 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 368 22 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 2 inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 4 caspase-1 caspase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 6 relocalization relocalization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 8 caspase-11 caspase-11 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 9 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 10 flightless flightless NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 11 could could MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 12 suppress suppress VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 13 pro pro JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 14 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 15 IL-1β il-1β JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 16 processing processing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 19 secreted secrete VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 20 form form NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 22 thus thus RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 23 dysregulating dysregulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 25 inflammatory inflammatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 26 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 28 141 141 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 30 150 150 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 32 151 151 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 33 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 369 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 1 Aip1 Aip1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 2 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 3 cofilin cofilin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 5 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 6 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 7 depolymerization depolymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 370 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 1 Binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 2 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 3 caspase-11 caspase-11 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 4 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 6 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 7 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 9 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 10 independent independent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 12 caspase caspase JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 13 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 15 leads lead VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 16 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 17 enhanced enhanced JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 18 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 19 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 20 inflammation inflammation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 22 144 144 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 371 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 372 1 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 372 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 3 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 4 transmembrane transmembrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 5 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 6 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 8 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 9 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 11 one one CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 13 hundreds hundred NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 15 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 17 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 18 genes gene NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 373 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 2 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 4 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 5 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 6 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 8 accumulate accumulate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 10 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 11 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 12 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 13 HCV HCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 15 infected infect VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 16 patients patient NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 17 undergoing undergo VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 18 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 19 therapy therapy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 374 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 2 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 3 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 5 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 6 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 7 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 8 occludin occludin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 10 claudin-1 claudin-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 13 ZO-1 ZO-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 16 appeared appear VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 17 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 18 enhance enhance VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 20 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 21 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 23 HCV HCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 24 coreceptors coreceptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 25 occludin occludin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 26 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 27 CD81 CD81 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 29 yet yet CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 30 inhibited inhibit VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 31 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 32 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 375 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 3 proposed propose VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 4 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 6 disruption disruption NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 7 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 8 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 9 results result NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 10 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 12 altered altered JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 13 coordination coordination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 15 coreceptor coreceptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 16 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 18 complex complex JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 19 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 21 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 22 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 23 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 24 requires require VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 25 further further JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 26 investigation investigation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 27 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 28 146 146 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 29 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 376 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 377 1 ADAP2 ADAP2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 377 2 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 377 3 ADAP2 ADAP2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 378 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 378 2 ADP ADP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 378 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 378 4 ribosylation ribosylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 378 5 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 2 Arf Arf NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 4 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 6 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 9 GAP gap NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 11 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 12 dual dual JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 13 pleckstrin pleckstrin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 14 homology homology NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 15 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 16 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 18 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 19 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 20 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 21 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 22 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 24 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 26 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 27 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 28 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 29 Arf6 Arf6 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 379 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 2 associates associate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 3 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 5 can can MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 6 control control VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 7 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 8 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 10 as as RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 11 well well RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 12 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 13 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 14 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 15 ruffling ruffling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 17 macropinocytosis macropinocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 19 leading lead VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 20 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 21 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 22 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 23 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 24 ADAP2-associated adap2-associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 25 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 380 26 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 2 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 3 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 4 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 5 positive positive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 6 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 7 Rab8a rab8a IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 9 recycling recycling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 10 endosomes endosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 11 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 13 lysosomal lysosomal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 15 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 16 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 17 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 18 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 20 LAMP1 LAMP1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 21 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 22 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 381 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 1 ADAP2 ADAP2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 2 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 3 shifts shift VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 5 endocytic endocytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 6 association association NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 8 Dengue Dengue NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 9 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 11 vesicular vesicular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 12 stomatitis stomatitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 13 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 14 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 15 VSV VSV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 17 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 18 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 19 ADAP2-positive ADAP2-positive : cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 20 vesicles vesicle NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 21 instead instead RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 23 Rab5 Rab5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 25 Rab7 Rab7 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 26 endosomes endosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 382 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 2 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 3 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 4 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 5 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 6 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 7 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 9 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 10 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 11 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 12 likely likely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 13 delivers deliver VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 15 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 16 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 17 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 18 degradative degradative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 19 lysosomes lysosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 21 145 145 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 383 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 2 emerging emerge VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 3 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 5 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 7 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 8 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 9 alteration alteration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 10 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 11 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 12 sensor sensor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 14 regulator regulator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 16 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 17 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 19 Figure figure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 20 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 22 involves involve VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 23 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 24 contribution contribution NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 26 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 27 diverse diverse JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 28 profile profile NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 30 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 31 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 32 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 33 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 34 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 35 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 36 Table table NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 37 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 38 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 384 39 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 1 Interestingly interestingly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 3 functional functional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 4 roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 6 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 7 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 10 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 11 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 12 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 13 appears appear VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 14 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 15 occur occur VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 16 primarily primarily RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 17 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 18 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 19 intersection intersection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 20 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 21 RLR RLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 23 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 24 pathways pathway NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 25 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 26 whereas whereas IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 27 few few JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 28 TLR TLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 29 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 30 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 31 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 32 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 33 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 385 34 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 1 Whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 2 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 5 fundamental fundamental JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 6 difference difference NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 7 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 8 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 9 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 11 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 12 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 14 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 15 if if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 16 TLR TLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 17 interactors interactor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 18 simply simply RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 19 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 20 yet yet RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 21 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 22 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 23 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 24 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 25 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 26 still still RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 27 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 28 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 29 determined determine VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 386 30 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 1 If if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 2 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 3 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 4 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 5 truly truly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 6 beginning begin VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 8 define define VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 10 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 11 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 12 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 13 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 14 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 15 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 17 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 18 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 19 interesting interesting JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 20 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 21 speculate speculate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 22 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 23 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 24 why why WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 26 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 27 have have VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 28 developed develop VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 387 29 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 1 Viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 2 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 3 bacteria bacteria NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 4 manipulate manipulate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 6 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 7 throughout throughout IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 9 course course NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 11 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 388 12 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 1 Bacteria Bacteria NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 2 utilize utilize VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 3 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 4 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 6 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 7 purposes purpose NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 8 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 9 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 10 forming form VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 11 pedestals pedestal NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 12 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 13 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 14 attachment attachment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 16 invasion invasion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 18 generating generate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 19 actin actin JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 20 tails tail NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 21 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 22 disseminating disseminate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 23 throughout throughout IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 25 cytosol cytosol NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 26 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 27 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 28 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 29 mediate mediate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 30 intercellular intercellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 31 spread spread NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 32 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 33 133 133 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 34 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 389 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 1 Viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 2 remodel remodel VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 3 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 4 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 5 almost almost RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 6 every every DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 7 step step NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 9 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 10 including include VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 11 invasion invasion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 13 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 14 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 16 nucleus nucleus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 18 assembly assembly NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 20 exocytosis exocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 23 budding bud VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 24 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 25 134 134 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 26 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 390 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 1 These these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 2 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 3 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 4 conserved conserve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 6 universal universal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 7 activities activity NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 8 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 9 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 10 unlikely unlikely JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 11 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 12 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 13 lost lose VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 14 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 15 adaptation adaptation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 18 therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 19 make make VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 20 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 21 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 22 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 23 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 24 perturbations perturbation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 25 good good JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 26 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 27 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 28 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 29 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 30 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 391 31 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 1 Most Most JJS cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 3 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 4 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 5 localize localize VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 6 normally normally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 7 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 8 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 9 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 10 molecules molecule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 13 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 15 particularly particularly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 16 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 18 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 19 membrane membrane NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 20 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 21 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 22 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 392 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 1 Several several JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 2 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 4 such such JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 5 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 6 HCV HCV NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 8 Coxsackievirus Coxsackievirus NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 9 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 10 bind bind VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 12 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 13 located locate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 14 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 15 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 16 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 18 making make VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 19 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 20 site site NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 21 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 22 ideal ideal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 23 location location NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 24 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 25 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 26 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 27 activators activator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 28 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 29 152 152 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 31 153 153 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 32 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 393 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 7 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 9 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 10 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 11 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 14 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 15 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 16 all all DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 17 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 18 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 19 sensors sensor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 21 proximity proximity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 22 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 23 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 24 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 25 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 26 provide provide VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 27 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 28 kinetic kinetic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 29 advantage advantage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 30 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 31 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 32 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 394 33 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 1 In in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 2 addition addition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 3 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 4 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 5 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 6 I i NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 10 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 11 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 13 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 14 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 15 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 16 found find VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 17 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 18 associate associate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 19 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 20 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 21 stress stress NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 22 granules granule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 23 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 24 avSG avsg NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 25 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 26 that that DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 27 form form NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 28 after after IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 29 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 30 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 31 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 32 contain contain VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 33 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 34 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 395 35 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 1 Formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 3 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 4 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 5 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 6 necessary necessary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 7 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 8 IFNβ IFNβ NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 9 induction induction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 11 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 12 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 13 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 14 stimuli stimulus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 15 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 16 154 154 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 18 155 155 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 19 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 396 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 1 avSGs avSGs NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 2 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 3 related relate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 4 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 5 stress stress NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 6 granules granule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 7 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 8 form form VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 9 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 10 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 11 stress stress NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 12 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 13 inhibited inhibited JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 14 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 16 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 17 linked link VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 18 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 20 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 397 21 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 1 If if IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 2 avSGs avsg NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 3 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 4 also also RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 5 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 6 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 8 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 9 structure structure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 11 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 12 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 13 mean mean VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 14 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 15 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 16 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 17 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 19 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 20 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 22 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 24 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 25 either either CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 26 require require VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 27 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 28 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 29 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 31 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 32 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 33 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 34 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 35 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 36 incorporated incorporate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 37 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 38 avSGs avsgs CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 39 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 40 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 41 control control VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 42 them -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 398 43 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 3 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 4 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 5 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 6 forms form VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 7 punctate punctate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 8 domains domain NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 9 when when WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 10 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 11 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 12 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 13 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 14 cytD cytD VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 15 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 16 inhibit inhibit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 17 actin actin JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 18 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 19 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 20 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 22 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 23 unknown unknown JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 24 whether whether IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 25 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 26 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 27 avSGs avsgs CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 399 28 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 1 An an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 2 alternative alternative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 3 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 5 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 6 association association NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 7 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 8 members member NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 11 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 12 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 13 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 16 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 17 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 18 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 19 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 20 sequester sequester VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 21 these these DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 22 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 23 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 24 prevent prevent VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 25 unintended unintended JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 26 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 400 27 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 1 Incidental incidental JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 2 overexpression overexpression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 4 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 5 would would MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 6 lead lead VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 9 needless needless JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 10 upregulation upregulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 12 hundreds hundred NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 14 genes gene NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 16 create create VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 17 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 18 unnecessary unnecessary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 19 heightened heightened JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 20 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 21 state state NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 23 surrounding surround VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 24 tissue tissue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 401 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 1 Similarly similarly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 7 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 8 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 9 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 10 proapoptotic proapoptotic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 12 require require VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 13 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 14 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 15 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 16 prevent prevent VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 17 accidental accidental JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 18 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 19 death death NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 20 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 21 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 22 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 402 23 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 2 question question NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 3 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 4 ultimately ultimately RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 5 arises arise VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 7 however however RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 8 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 10 how how WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 11 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 13 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 14 distinguish distinguish VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 15 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 16 pathogen pathogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 18 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 19 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 20 remodeling remodeling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 22 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 23 due due IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 24 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 25 physiologic physiologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 26 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 27 processes process NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 403 28 ? ? . cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 1 Inflammasome Inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 2 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 3 requires require VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 4 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 5 priming prime VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 6 step step NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 7 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 8 transcriptionally transcriptionally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 9 induce induce VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 10 IL-1β il-1β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 12 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 13 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 14 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 15 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 16 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 17 authentic authentic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 18 PAMP PAMP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 19 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 20 required require VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 21 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 22 avoid avoid VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 23 spurious spurious JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 24 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 404 25 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 2 priming prime VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 3 signal signal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 5 typically typically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 6 initiated initiate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 7 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 8 TLR TLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 9 engagement engagement NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 405 10 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 1 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 2 upstream upstream JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 3 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 4 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 5 explain explain VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 6 why why WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 7 TLR TLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 8 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 9 molecules molecule NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 10 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 11 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 12 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 13 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 14 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 15 perturbations perturbation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 16 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 17 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 18 yet yet RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 19 been be VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 20 identified identify VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 21 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 22 156 156 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 23 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 406 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 1 RLR RLR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 2 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 3 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 4 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 5 need need VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 6 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 7 secondary secondary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 8 stimulus stimulus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 10 therefore therefore RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 11 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 12 require require VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 13 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 14 alternative alternative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 15 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 16 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 17 differentiating differentiate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 18 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 19 friendly friendly JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 21 foreign foreign JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 22 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 23 rearrangement rearrangement NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 407 24 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 1 Collectively collectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 3 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 4 emerging emerge VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 5 area area NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 7 study study NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 8 still still RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 9 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 10 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 11 discoveries discovery NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 12 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 13 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 14 made make VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 15 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 16 questions question NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 17 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 18 answer answer VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 408 19 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 1 Recent recent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 2 findings finding NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 3 have have VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 4 shown show VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 5 that that IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 8 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 9 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 10 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 11 only only RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 12 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 13 member member NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 15 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 16 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 17 class class NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 19 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 20 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 21 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 22 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 23 but but CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 24 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 25 do do VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 26 so so RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 27 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 28 multiple multiple JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 29 levels level NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 30 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 31 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 32 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 33 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 34 filamin filamin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 35 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 37 IQGAP IQGAP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 38 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 39 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 40 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 409 41 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 1 Despite despite IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 2 over over IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 3 40 40 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 4 years year NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 6 research research NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 8 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 9 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 10 still still RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 11 has have VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 12 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 13 lessons lesson NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 14 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 15 offer offer VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 17 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 18 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 19 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 20 key key NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 21 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 22 helping help VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 23 elucidate elucidate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 24 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 25 link link NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 26 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 27 cytoskeletal cytoskeletal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 28 integrity integrity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 30 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 31 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 410 32 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 1 SOCS-1 SOCS-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 2 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 3 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 6 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 7 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 8 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 9 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 11 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 12 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 411 13 -OAS -oas ADD cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 1 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 2 MxA mxa NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 3 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 4 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 6 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 7 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 9 λs λs JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 10 IL-28a IL-28a NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 12 IL-29 IL-29 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 13 Identification Identification NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 15 genes gene NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 16 differentially differentially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 17 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 18 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 19 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 20 α α NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 22 β β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 23 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 24 or or CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 25 γ γ NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 26 using use VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 27 oligonucleotide oligonucleotide JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 28 arrays array NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 29 On on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 31 discovery discovery NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 33 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 34 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 35 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 36 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 37 double double RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 38 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 39 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 40 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 41 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 42 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 43 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 44 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 45 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 46 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 47 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 48 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 49 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 50 synthetases synthetase NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 51 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 52 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 53 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 54 kinase kinase VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 55 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 412 56 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 1 Cytokine Cytokine NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 2 Growth Growth NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 3 Factor Factor NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 4 Rev Rev NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 5 Structural structural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 6 basis basis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 7 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 8 recognition recognition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 10 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 11 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 13 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 413 14 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 414 1 -linked -linked WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 414 2 oligoadenylates oligoadenylate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 414 3 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 414 4 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 414 5 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 415 1 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 2 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 3 may may MD cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 4 be be VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 5 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 6 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 7 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 10 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 11 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 12 pppa2 pppa2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 13 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 14 p5 p5 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 15 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 16 A2 a2 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 17 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 18 p5 p5 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 416 19 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 2 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 4 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 6 free free JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 7 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 8 synthesis synthesis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 9 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 10 pppa2 pppa2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 11 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 12 p5 p5 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 13 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 14 A2 a2 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 15 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 16 p5 p5 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 17 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 18 A a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 417 19 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 2 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 3 oligonucleotide oligonucleotide NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 4 synthesized synthesize VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 5 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 6 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 8 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 9 l l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 10 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 11 extracts extract VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 12 Mechanism Mechanism NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 14 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 15 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 418 16 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 1 Properties property NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 3 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 4 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 6 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 7 ribonucleolytic ribonucleolytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 8 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 9 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 10 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 11 l929 l929 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 12 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 13 Synthesis Synthesis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 15 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 16 molecular molecular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 17 weight weight NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 18 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 20 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 21 synthesis synthesis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 22 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 23 enzyme enzyme NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 24 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 25 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 27 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 419 28 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 3 double double RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 5 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 6 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 9 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 420 10 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 1 Fractionation fractionation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 4 endonucleaseint endonucleaseint NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 5 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 6 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 7 two two CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 8 macromolecular macromolecular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 9 components component NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 10 ; ; : cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 11 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 13 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 14 small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 15 molecule molecule NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 17 nuclease nuclease NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 18 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 19 Expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 20 cloning cloning NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 22 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 24 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 26 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 27 RNaase rnaase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 421 28 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 2 uniquely uniquely RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 3 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 4 mediator mediator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 6 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 7 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 8 Germline Germline NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 9 mutations mutation NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 10 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 11 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 12 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 14 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 15 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 16 families family NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 17 showing show VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 18 linkage linkage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 19 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 422 20 HPC1 HPC1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 2 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 4 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 5 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 6 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 7 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 8 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 10 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 11 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 12 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 14 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 15 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 16 study study NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 18 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 19 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 20 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 21 mechanism mechanism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 22 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 23 Apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 24 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 25 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 27 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 28 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 29 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 423 30 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 2 dominant dominant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 3 negative negative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 4 mutant mutant NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 6 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 8 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 10 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 11 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 12 suppresses suppress VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 13 antiproliferative antiproliferative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 15 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 16 effects effect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 424 18 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 2 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 3 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 5 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 6 defective defective JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 7 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 8 mice mice NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 9 devoid devoid JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 11 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 12 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 14 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 15 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 16 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 18 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 19 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 20 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 21 Ribonuclease Ribonuclease NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 22 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 23 proteolysis proteolysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 24 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 25 peripheral peripheral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 26 blood blood NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 27 mononuclear mononuclear NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 28 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 30 chronic chronic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 31 fatigue fatigue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 32 syndrome syndrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 33 patients patient VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 34 Characterization Characterization NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 36 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 37 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 38 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 425 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 1 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 3 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate : cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 5 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 7 5A)-dependent 5a)-dependent NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 426 8 37-kDa 37-kda CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 427 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 427 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 427 3 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 1 Azido Azido NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 2 photoaffinity photoaffinity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 3 labeling labeling NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 5 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 7 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 10 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 11 Biochemical biochemical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 12 evidence evidence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 13 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 14 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 15 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 16 low low JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 17 molecular molecular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 18 weight weight NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 19 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 21 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 23 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 24 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 25 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 26 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 27 chronic chronic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 28 fatigue fatigue NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 29 syndrome syndrome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 30 Role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 31 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 32 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 33 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 34 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 35 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 36 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 37 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 38 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 39 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 40 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 41 senescence senescence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 42 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 43 longevity longevity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 44 Defects defect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 45 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 46 TLR3 TLR3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 47 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 48 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 49 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 50 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 51 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 52 lead lead NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 53 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 54 decreased decrease VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 55 mnsod mnsod JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 56 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 57 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 58 insulin insulin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 59 resistance resistance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 60 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 61 muscle muscle NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 62 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 63 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 64 obese obese JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 428 65 people people NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 3 controls control VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 4 terminal terminal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 5 adipocyte adipocyte NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 6 differentiation differentiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 8 lipids lipid NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 9 storage storage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 11 insulin insulin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 12 sensitivity sensitivity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 429 13 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 430 1 CHOP10 CHOP10 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 430 2 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 430 3 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 3 mediated mediate VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 4 protection protection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 5 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 6 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 7 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 431 8 demyelination demyelination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 3 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 4 deficiency deficiency NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 5 exacerbates exacerbate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 6 experimental experimental JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 7 colitis colitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 9 colitis colitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 11 associated associate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 12 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 13 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 14 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 15 contributes contribute VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 16 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 17 experimentally experimentally RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 18 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 19 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 20 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 21 diabetes diabetes NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 22 onset onset NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 23 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 432 24 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 3 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 4 control control NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 6 cellular cellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 7 mRNAs mrnas CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 433 8 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 1 Roles role NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 2 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 3 biologic biologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 4 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 8 substrate substrate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 9 targeting target VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 10 An an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 11 essential essential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 12 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 13 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 15 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 16 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 20 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 23 antibacterial antibacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 24 immunity immunity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 25 Small small JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 26 self self NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 28 RNA rna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 29 generated generate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 30 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 32 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 33 amplifies amplify VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 34 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 35 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 36 immunity immunity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 37 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 38 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 39 interacts interact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 40 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 41 filamin filamin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 42 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 43 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 44 regulate regulate VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 45 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 46 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 47 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 48 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 49 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 50 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 51 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 434 52 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 3 induces induce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 4 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 5 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 6 c c NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 7 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 8 jun jun NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 9 N N NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 11 terminal terminal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 12 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 14 double double RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 16 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 17 RNA rna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 19 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 20 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 21 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 22 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 435 23 pathways pathway NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 3 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 4 products product NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 5 promote promote VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 6 switch switch VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 7 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 8 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 9 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 10 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 11 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 12 caspase caspase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 14 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 15 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 17 beclin-1 beclin-1 DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 18 Skin skin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 19 allograft allograft NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 20 rejection rejection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 21 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 22 suppressed suppress VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 23 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 24 mice mouse NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 25 lacking lack VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 27 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 28 enzyme enzyme NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 29 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 30 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 31 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 32 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 33 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 436 34 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 1 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate : cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 3 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 4 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 5 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 6 Lack Lack NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 8 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 9 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 10 attenuates attenuate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 11 macrophage macrophage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 12 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 13 Interferons Interferons NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 14 at at IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 15 age age NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 16 50 50 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 437 17 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 1 Past past JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 2 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 3 current current JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 4 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 5 future future JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 6 impact impact NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 7 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 438 8 biomedicine biomedicine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 439 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 439 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 439 3 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 439 4 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 439 5 effectors effector NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 2 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 3 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 4 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 5 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 6 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 7 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 8 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 9 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 10 family family NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 11 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 12 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 14 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 15 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 16 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 17 unique unique JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 18 enzymatic enzymatic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 440 19 properties property NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 2 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 3 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 4 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 5 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 6 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 7 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 8 synthetase synthetase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 9 family family NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 441 10 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 1 Unique unique JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 2 bond bond NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 3 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 4 Antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 5 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 7 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 8 OASL OASL NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 9 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 10 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 11 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 12 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 13 enhancing enhance VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 14 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 15 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 442 17 RIG- RIG- NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 2 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 3 sensor sensor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 4 Activation Activation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 6 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 7 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 8 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 9 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 10 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 11 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 12 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 13 single single RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 15 stranded stranded JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 17 double double RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 19 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 20 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 21 aptamers aptamer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 22 Selection Selection NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 23 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 24 cloning cloning NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 26 poly(rC)-binding poly(rC)-binding NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 27 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 28 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 29 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 30 raf raf NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 31 kinase kinase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 32 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 33 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 34 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 35 activators activator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 36 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 37 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 38 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 443 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 1 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 3 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 4 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 5 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 6 prostate prostate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 7 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 444 8 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 1 Heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 2 nuclear nuclear JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 3 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 4 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 5 hairy hairy JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 6 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 7 leukemia leukemia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 8 patients patient NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 9 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 10 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 11 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 445 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 1 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 3 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 4 synthetase synthetase JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 5 Ribosomal Ribosomal NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 6 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 7 mRNAs mrnas WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 8 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 9 primary primary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 10 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 12 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 16 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 18 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 19 senescence senescence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 20 Germline Germline NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 21 mutation mutation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 23 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 24 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 25 predicts predict VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 26 increased increased JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 27 risk risk NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 28 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 29 head head NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 30 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 31 neck neck NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 32 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 33 uterine uterine JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 34 cervix cervix NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 35 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 36 breast breast NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 446 37 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 2 bipartite bipartite JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 3 model model NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 5 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 7 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 9 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 10 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 11 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 12 radiobinding radiobinding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 14 hplc hplc NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 15 analysis analysis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 17 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 19 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 20 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 21 related related JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 22 oligonucleotides oligonucleotide NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 23 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 24 intact intact JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 25 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 26 Identification identification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 28 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 29 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 30 -phosphodiesterase -phosphodiesterase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 31 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 32 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 33 plays play VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 34 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 35 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 36 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 37 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 38 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 40 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 41 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 42 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 43 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 44 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 45 Synthesis Synthesis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 46 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 47 characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 48 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 49 properties property NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 50 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 51 ppp(A2 ppp(a2 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 52 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 53 p)nApCp p)nApCp NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 54 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 55 related related JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 56 high high JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 57 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 58 specific specific JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 59 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 60 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 61 32P 32p CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 62 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 63 labelled label VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 64 derivatives derivative NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 65 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 66 ppp(A2 ppp(a2 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 447 67 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 448 1 p)nA p)nA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 2 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 4 phosphodiesterase phosphodiesterase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 5 12 12 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 6 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 7 PDE12 PDE12 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 9 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 10 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 11 negative negative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 12 regulator regulator NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 14 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 15 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 16 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 17 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 20 discovery discovery NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 22 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 23 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 24 Structure Structure NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 26 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 27 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 28 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 29 reveals reveal VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 31 basis basis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 32 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 33 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 34 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 35 decay decay NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 36 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 37 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 38 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 449 39 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 1 Innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 2 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 3 messenger messenger NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 4 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 6 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 7 tethers tether NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 8 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 9 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 10 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 11 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 12 active active JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 13 high high JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 15 order order NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 450 16 complexes complex NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 1 Dimeric dimeric JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 2 structure structure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 4 pseudokinase pseudokinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 5 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 6 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 7 bound bind VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 9 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 451 11 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 1 reveals reveal VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 3 basis basis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 4 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 5 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 7 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 8 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 9 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 10 Interferon Interferon NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 11 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 12 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 13 RNA rna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 14 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 15 pattern pattern NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 17 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 18 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 19 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 20 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 21 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 22 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 23 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 24 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 26 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 452 27 endonuclease endonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 2 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 4 Sequence sequence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 5 specificity specificity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 8 ppp(A2 ppp(a2 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 9 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 10 p)nA p)na NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 11 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 12 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 13 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 14 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 15 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 16 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 18 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 19 effect effect NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 21 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 22 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 23 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 24 selective selective JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 25 reduction reduction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 26 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 27 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 28 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 29 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 30 encephalomyocarditis encephalomyocarditis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 31 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 32 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 33 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 34 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 35 attenuates attenuate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 36 mitogen mitogen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 38 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 39 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 40 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 41 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 42 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 43 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 44 post post JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 45 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 46 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 47 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 48 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 49 limit limit VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 50 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 51 proliferative proliferative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 453 52 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 2 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 3 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 4 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 7 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 8 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 9 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 10 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 11 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 12 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 13 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 14 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 15 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 16 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 18 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 19 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 20 Mapping Mapping NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 23 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 24 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 25 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 26 promoter promoter NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 28 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 29 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 30 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 31 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 32 normal normal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 33 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 34 Overexpression Overexpression NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 36 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 37 transcription transcription NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 454 38 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 1 sp1 sp1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 2 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 4 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 8 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 9 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 10 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 11 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 12 pathway pathway VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 13 Regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 15 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 16 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 18 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 19 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 20 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 21 mir-29 mir-29 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 455 22 family family NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 1 reveals reveal VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 2 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 3 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 4 oncogenic oncogenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 5 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 7 chronic chronic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 8 myelogenous myelogenous NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 9 leukemia leukemia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 10 Post post JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 11 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 12 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 13 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 15 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 18 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 19 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 20 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 21 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 22 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 23 3 3 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 24 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 25 -untranslated -untranslated JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 26 region region NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 27 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 28 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 29 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 30 Posttranscriptional Posttranscriptional NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 31 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 33 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 34 traits trait NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 35 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 36 HuR HuR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 37 Proteasome Proteasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 38 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 39 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 40 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 41 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 42 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 43 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 44 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 45 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 46 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 47 phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 49 PMA PMA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 50 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 51 treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 52 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 53 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 54 l929 l929 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 456 55 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 457 1 Decreased decrease VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 1 proteasomal proteasomal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 2 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 3 causes cause VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 4 age age NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 6 related relate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 7 phenotypes phenotype NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 9 promotes promote VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 10 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 11 development development NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 13 metabolic metabolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 14 abnormalities abnormality NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 15 Proteomics Proteomics NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 17 based base VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 18 identification identification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 19 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 20 novel novel NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 21 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 22 inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 23 hypoxia hypoxia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 24 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 25 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 26 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 27 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 28 FIH FIH NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 29 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 30 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 31 indicates indicate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 32 widespread widespread JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 33 asparaginyl asparaginyl NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 34 hydroxylation hydroxylation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 35 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 36 ankyrin ankyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 37 repeat repeat NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 38 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 40 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 41 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 42 Cloning clone VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 43 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 44 characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 45 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 46 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 47 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 48 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 49 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 458 50 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 2 new new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 3 component component NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 6 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 8 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 9 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 11 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 12 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 13 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 14 essential essential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 15 ATP ATP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 17 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 18 cassette cassette NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 19 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 20 RLI1 RLI1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 21 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 23 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 24 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 25 promoting promote VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 26 preinitiation preinitiation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 27 complex complex NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 459 28 assembly assembly NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 2 iron iron NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 4 sulphur sulphur NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 5 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 7 Linhibitor Linhibitor NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 8 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 10 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 11 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 12 Biogenesis biogenesis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 14 cytosolic cytosolic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 15 ribosomes ribosome NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 16 requires require VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 18 essential essential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 19 iron iron NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 21 sulphur sulphur NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 22 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 23 RLI1P RLI1P NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 24 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 460 25 mitochondria mitochondrion NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 2 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 4 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 5 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 6 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 8 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 9 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 10 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 11 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 12 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 13 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 461 14 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 1 [ [ -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 2 correction correction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 4 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 5 RNI RNI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 462 7 ] ] -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 1 pathway pathway NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 2 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 3 mitochondrial mitochondrial NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 4 mRNAs mrnas CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 5 stability stability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 7 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 8 α α NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 10 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 11 h9 h9 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 463 12 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 464 1 HPC1/ HPC1/ NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 3 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 6 prostate prostate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 7 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 8 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 9 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 10 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 11 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 12 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 13 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 14 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 15 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 16 -oligoadenylates -oligoadenylate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 18 topoisomerase topoisomerase IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 19 i i PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 20 inhibitors inhibitor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 21 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 23 tumor tumor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 24 necrosis necrosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 25 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 27 related relate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 28 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 30 inducing induce VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 465 31 ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 3 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 4 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 5 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 6 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 7 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 8 immunodeficiency immunodeficiency NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 9 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 10 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 11 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 12 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 14 down down RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 15 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 16 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 17 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 18 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 19 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 20 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 21 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 22 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 23 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 24 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 25 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 26 T t NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 27 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 28 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 29 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 30 inhibitor inhibitor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 31 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 32 RLI RLI NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 33 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 34 antisense antisense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 35 constructions construction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 36 block block NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 466 37 partially partially RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 1 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 2 down down JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 3 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 6 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 8 5A 5a CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 9 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 10 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 11 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 12 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 14 encephalomyocarditisvirus-(EMCV)-infected encephalomyocarditisvirus-(EMCV)-infected NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 467 15 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 2 newly newly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 3 discovered discover VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 4 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 6 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 7 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 9 regulating regulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 10 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 11 termination termination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 12 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 13 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 468 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 1 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 3 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 5 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 6 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 7 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 9 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 10 dimer dimer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 12 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 14 catalytic catalytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 15 subunits subunit NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 16 Eukaryotic eukaryotic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 17 release release NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 18 factors factor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 19 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 20 ERFS ERFS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 21 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 469 22 history history NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 470 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 470 2 Lregulates Lregulates NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 470 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 470 4 stability stability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 470 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 470 6 mitochondrial mitochondrial NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 1 DNA dna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 3 encoded encode VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 4 mRNAs mRNAs NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 5 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 6 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 7 embryo embryo NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 8 fibroblasts fibroblast VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 9 Regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 11 mitochondrial mitochondrial NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 471 12 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 1 stability stability NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 2 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 3 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 4 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 5 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 6 translation translation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 7 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 8 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 472 10 controls control NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 1 IFNα IFNα NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 3 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 4 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 5 Ultrastructural Ultrastructural NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 6 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 8 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 10 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 11 double double RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 13 stranded strand VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 14 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 16 activated activate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 17 enzymes enzyme NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 18 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 19 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 473 20 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 474 1 Human human NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 1 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 3 -phosphodiesterase -phosphodiesterase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 4 localizes localize VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 5 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 7 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 8 matrix matrix NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 9 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 10 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 11 putative putative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 12 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 13 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 14 mitochondrial mitochondrial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 15 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 475 16 turnover turnover NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 2 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 4 destabilizing destabilize VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 5 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 6 tristetraprolin tristetraprolin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 7 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 8 suppressed suppress VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 9 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 10 many many JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 11 cancers cancer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 13 altering alter VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 14 tumorigenic tumorigenic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 15 phenotypes phenotype NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 17 patient patient JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 18 prognosis prognosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 19 TTP TTP NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 476 20 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 1 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 2 Interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 3 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 4 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 6 proteins protein NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 7 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 9 current current JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 10 thoughts thought NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 11 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 12 mechanisms mechanism NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 14 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 15 Zinc zinc NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 16 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 17 finger finger NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 18 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 19 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 20 mediates mediate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 21 retinoic retinoic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 22 acid acid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 23 inducible inducible JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 24 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 25 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 26 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 27 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 28 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 30 independent independent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 31 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 32 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 33 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 34 murine murine JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 35 leukemia leukemia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 477 36 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 478 1 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 478 2 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 478 3 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 478 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 478 5 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 479 1 Regnase-1 Regnase-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 479 2 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 479 3 ZC3H12a ZC3H12a NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 479 4 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 479 5 MCPIP-1 MCPIP-1 NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 3 activates activate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 5 NLRP3 nlrp3 XX cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 6 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 7 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 8 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 9 infections infection NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 10 Enteropathogenic Enteropathogenic NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 11 escherichia escherichia NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 480 12 coli coli NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 1 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 2 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 3 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 4 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 5 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 6 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 7 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 8 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 9 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 10 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 11 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 12 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 13 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 14 disrupt disrupt VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 15 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 16 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 17 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 18 barrier barrier NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 481 19 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 1 Viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 2 encounters encounter VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 3 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 4 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 5 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 6 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 7 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 8 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 9 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 10 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 13 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 14 during during IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 15 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 16 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 17 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 482 18 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 1 Interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 2 action action NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 3 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 4 Binding binding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 6 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 7 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 8 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 9 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 10 40-kilodalton 40-kilodalton CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 11 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 12 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 13 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 14 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 15 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 16 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 17 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 18 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 19 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 20 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 21 hela hela NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 22 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 23 infected infect VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 24 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 25 encephalomyocarditis encephalomyocarditis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 26 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 27 Natural natural JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 28 occurrence occurrence NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 30 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 31 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 32 5A 5a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 33 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 34 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 35 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 36 treated treat VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 37 emc emc NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 38 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 40 infected infect VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 41 l l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 483 42 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 1 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 2 phylogenetically phylogenetically RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 3 conserved conserve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 4 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 5 structure structure NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 6 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 8 poliovirus poliovirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 9 open open JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 10 reading reading NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 11 frame frame NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 12 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 484 15 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 1 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 2 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 3 Evasion evasion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 5 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 6 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 7 immunity immunity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 8 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 9 theiler theiler NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 10 's 's POS cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 11 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 12 l l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 13 * * NFP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 14 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 15 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 16 direct direct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 17 inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 19 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 20 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 21 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 22 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 23 RNA rna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 24 competitively competitively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 25 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 27 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 28 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 29 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 30 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 31 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 32 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 33 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 34 putative putative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 35 loop loop NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 36 E e NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 37 motif motif NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 39 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 40 H h NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 41 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 42 H h NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 43 kissing kissing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 44 loop loop NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 45 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 46 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 47 conserved conserve VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 48 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 49 functional functional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 50 features feature NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 51 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 52 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 53 group group NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 54 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 55 enterovirus enterovirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 56 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 57 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 58 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 59 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 60 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 61 Activation Activation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 62 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 63 evasion evasion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 64 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 65 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 66 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 67 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 68 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 69 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 70 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 71 oligoadenylate oligoadenylate NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 72 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 73 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 74 ribonuclease ribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 75 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 76 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 77 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 78 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 79 c c NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 485 80 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 1 mRNA mRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 2 Hepatitis Hepatitis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 3 c c NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 4 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 5 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 6 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 7 Dinucleotide dinucleotide NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 8 frequencies frequency NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 9 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 10 cleavage cleavage NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 11 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 13 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 14 Clinical clinical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 15 relevance relevance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 18 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 19 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 20 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 21 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 22 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 23 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 24 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 25 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 26 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 27 system system NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 28 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 29 treatment treatment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 30 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 31 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 32 chronic chronic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 33 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 34 c c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 35 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 36 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 37 targets target VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 38 distinct distinct JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 39 sites site NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 40 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 486 41 influenza influenza NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 487 1 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 487 2 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 487 3 RNAs rna NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 2 primary primary JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 3 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 4 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 5 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 6 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 7 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 9 influenza influenza NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 10 A a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 11 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 12 NS1 ns1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 13 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 14 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 15 infected infected JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 16 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 488 17 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 1 Inhibiting inhibit VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 2 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 3 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 4 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 5 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 6 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 7 oligo oligo NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 9 A a NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 11 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 12 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 13 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 14 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 15 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 16 Mechanisms Mechanisms NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 17 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 18 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 19 resistance resistance NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 20 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 21 influenza influenza NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 22 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 23 Diagnostic diagnostic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 24 value value NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 26 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 27 determination determination NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 28 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 29 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 30 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 31 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 32 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 33 enzyme enzyme NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 34 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 35 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 36 Decreased decrease VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 37 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 38 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 39 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 40 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 41 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 42 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 43 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 44 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 45 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 46 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 47 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 48 aids aids NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 49 patient patient NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 50 lymphocytes lymphocyte VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 51 Antagonism antagonism NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 52 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 53 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 54 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 55 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 56 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 57 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 58 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 59 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 60 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 61 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 62 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 63 murine murine JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 489 64 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 1 ns2 ns2 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 2 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 3 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 4 required require VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 6 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 7 replication replication NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 9 liver liver NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 10 pathology pathology NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 11 Inhibition inhibition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 12 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 13 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 14 OAS OAS NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 15 / / SYM cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 16 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 17 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 18 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 19 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 20 viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 21 Caspase Caspase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 23 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 24 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 25 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 26 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 27 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 28 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 29 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 30 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 31 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 32 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 33 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 34 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 35 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 36 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 37 enhanced enhance VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 38 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 39 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 40 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 41 β β NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 42 Viruses virus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 43 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 44 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 45 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 46 pathway pathway NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 47 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 48 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 49 triggers trigger VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 50 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 51 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 52 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 53 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 54 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 490 55 infections infection NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 2 crosstalk crosstalk NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 3 between between IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 4 autophagy autophagy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 6 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 7 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 8 Where where WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 9 does do VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 10 this this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 11 lead lead VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 12 Regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 13 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 14 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 15 T t NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 16 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 17 responses response NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 18 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 19 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 20 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 21 interferons interferon NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 22 Transcription Transcription NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 23 factor factor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 24 STAT3 stat3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 25 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 491 26 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 1 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 2 interferons interferon NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 3 are be VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 4 corepressive corepressive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 5 insulators insulator NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 6 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 7 differentiation differentiation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 9 follicular follicular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 10 helper helper NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 11 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 12 T T NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 492 13 helper helper NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 1 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 2 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 3 Type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 4 I -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 5 IFN IFN NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 6 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 7 follicular follicular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 8 b b NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 9 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 10 contribution contribution NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 11 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 12 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 13 T T NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 14 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 16 independent independent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 17 antibody antibody NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 18 response response NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 19 NOD NOD NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 20 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 21 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 22 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 493 23 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 1 Guardians guardian NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 3 intestinal intestinal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 4 mucosal mucosal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 5 barriers barrier NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 6 Nucleotide Nucleotide NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 7 oligomerization oligomerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 8 domain-2 domain-2 NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 9 interacts interact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 10 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 11 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 12 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 13 -5 -5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 14 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 15 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 16 synthetase synthetase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 17 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 18 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 19 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 20 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 21 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 23 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 24 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 25 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 26 thp-1 thp-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 27 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 28 2 2 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 29 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 494 30 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 1 5 5 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 2 1 1 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 3 -oligoadenylate -oligoadenylate HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 5 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 6 RNase rnase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 7 located locate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 9 nuclei nucleus NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 10 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 11 Biochemical biochemical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 12 characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 13 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 14 subcellular subcellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 15 distribution distribution NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 16 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 17 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 18 nuclease nuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 19 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 20 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 21 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 22 murine murine JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 23 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 24 Expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 25 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 26 mRNA mrna NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 27 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 28 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 30 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 31 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 32 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 33 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 34 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 35 endoribonuclease endoribonuclease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 36 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 37 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 38 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 39 mouse mouse NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 40 spleen spleen NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 41 Localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 42 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 43 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 44 molecular molecular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 45 form form NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 46 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 47 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 48 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 49 regulated regulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 50 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 51 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 52 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 53 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 54 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 55 Arf1 Arf1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 56 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 57 arf6 arf6 VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 58 promote promote VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 59 ventral ventral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 60 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 61 structures structure NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 62 formed form VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 63 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 64 acute acute JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 65 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 66 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 67 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 68 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 69 c c NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 70 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 71 src src NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 72 Activation Activation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 73 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 74 PKCβII pkcβii NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 75 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 76 PMA PMA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 77 facilitates facilitate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 78 enhanced enhance VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 79 epithelial epithelial NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 80 wound wound NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 81 repair repair NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 82 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 83 increased increase VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 84 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 85 spreading spreading NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 86 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 87 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 88 Rodriguez Rodriguez NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 89 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 90 Boulan Boulan NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 91 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 92 E. E. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 93 IQGAP1 IQGAP1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 94 controls control VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 95 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 96 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 97 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 98 through through IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 99 differential differential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 100 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 101 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 102 claudin claudin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 103 recruitment recruitment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 104 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 495 105 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 1 Insights insight NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 2 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 4 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 6 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 7 molecular molecular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 8 puppeteer puppeteer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 9 Pathologic pathologic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 10 effects effect NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 11 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 12 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 14 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 15 dysregulation dysregulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 16 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 17 immunity immunity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 18 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 19 proliferative proliferative JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 20 control control NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 21 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 22 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 23 microbial microbial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 24 pathogenesis pathogenesis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 25 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 26 Targeting target VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 27 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 28 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 29 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 30 Role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 31 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 32 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 33 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 34 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 35 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 36 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 37 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 38 1-(3-C 1-(3-c CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 39 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 40 ethynyl ethynyl NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 41 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 42 β β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 43 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 44 D D NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 45 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 46 ribopentofuranosyl)cytosine ribopentofuranosyl)cytosine NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 47 Association Association NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 48 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 49 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 50 L L NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 51 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 52 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 53 ras ras NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 54 GTPase GTPase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 55 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 56 activating activate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 57 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 58 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 59 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 60 IQGAP1 iqgap1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 61 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 62 mediating mediate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 63 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 64 apoptosis apoptosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 65 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 66 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 67 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 68 cancer cancer NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 69 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 70 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 496 71 line line NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 2 mammalian mammalian JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 3 numb numb JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 4 phosphotyrosine phosphotyrosine NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 6 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 7 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 497 8 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 1 Characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 2 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 3 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 4 specificity specificity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 6 identification identification NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 8 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 9 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 10 pdz pdz NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 11 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 13 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 14 numb numb JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 15 binding bind VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 16 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 17 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 18 lnx lnx NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 19 Lnx Lnx NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 20 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 21 as as IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 22 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 23 ring ring NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 24 type type NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 25 e3 e3 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 26 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 27 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 28 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 29 targets target VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 30 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 31 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 32 fate fate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 33 determinant determinant NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 34 numb numb JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 35 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 36 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 37 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 38 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 39 degradation degradation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 40 Proteomics Proteomics NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 41 strategy strategy NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 42 to to TO cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 43 identify identify VB cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 44 substrates substrate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 45 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 46 lnx lnx NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 47 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 48 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 49 pdz pdz NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 50 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 51 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 52 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 53 e3 e3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 54 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 55 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 56 Characterization characterization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 57 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 58 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 59 lnx lnx NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 60 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 61 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 62 novel novel JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 63 Ligand Ligand NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 64 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 65 Numb Numb NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 66 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 67 X X NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 68 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 69 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 70 downregulated downregulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 71 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 72 human human JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 73 gliomas glioma NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 74 Ectopic ectopic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 75 expression expression NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 76 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 77 Ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 78 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 79 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 80 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 81 Numb Numb NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 82 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 498 83 X x NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 1 promoted promote VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 2 TGF TGF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 4 β β NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 5 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 6 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 7 to to IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 8 mesenchymal mesenchymal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 9 transition transition NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 11 proximal proximal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 12 tubular tubular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 13 epithelial epithelial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 499 14 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 2 e3 e3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 3 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 4 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 5 lnx1p80 lnx1p80 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 6 promotes promote VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 8 removal removal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 9 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 10 claudins claudin NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 11 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 12 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 13 junctions junction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 14 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 15 mdck mdck NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 16 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 17 Moelling Moelling NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 19 K. K. NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 20 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 21 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 22 src src NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 23 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 24 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 25 pdz pdz NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 26 interaction interaction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 27 partner partner NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 29 substrate substrate NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 30 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 31 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 32 e3 e3 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 33 ubiquitin ubiquitin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 500 34 ligase ligase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 1 Ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 5 Numb Numb NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 6 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 7 X1 X1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 8 A A NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 9 global global JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 10 genomic genomic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 11 view view NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 12 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 13 lnx lnx NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 14 siRNA siRNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 15 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 17 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 18 cycle cycle NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 19 arrest arrest NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 501 20 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 2 Ligand Ligand NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 4 Numb Numb NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 5 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 6 Protein Protein NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 7 X X NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 9 interacts interact VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 10 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 11 RhoC RhoC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 13 both both DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 14 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 15 which which WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 16 regulate regulate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 17 AP-1-mediated ap-1-mediated CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 18 transcriptional transcriptional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 502 19 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 1 Ligand ligand NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 4 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 5 Numb Numb NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 6 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 7 X x NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 8 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 9 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 10 endocytic endocytic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 11 scaffold scaffold NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 12 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 13 junctional junctional JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 14 adhesion adhesion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 15 molecule molecule NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 503 16 4 4 CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 2 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 3 surface surface NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 4 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 5 coxsackie coxsackie NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 6 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 8 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 9 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 10 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 11 CAR car NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 504 12 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 1 directly directly RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 2 associates associate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 3 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 4 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 5 Ligand Ligand NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 6 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 7 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 8 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 9 coxsackievirus coxsackievirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 10 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 11 adenovirus adenovirus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 12 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 14 CAR car NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 15 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 16 forms form VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 17 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 18 complex complex NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 19 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 20 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 21 pdz pdz NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 22 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 24 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 25 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 26 Ligand Ligand NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 28 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 29 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 30 Numb Numb NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 31 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 33 X x NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 34 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 35 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 36 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 37 Pathogens pathogen NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 38 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 39 polymers polymer NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 505 40 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 1 Microbe microbe NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 2 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 3 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 4 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 5 illuminate illuminate VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 7 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 8 Viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 9 exploitation exploitation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 10 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 11 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 12 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 13 Force force NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 15 generation generation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 16 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 17 scaffolding scaffolding NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 18 functions function NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 19 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 20 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 506 21 infection infection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 1 Aberrant aberrant JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 2 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 3 depolymerization depolymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 4 triggers trigger VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 5 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 6 pyrin pyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 7 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 8 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 9 autoinflammatory autoinflammatory NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 10 disease disease NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 11 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 12 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 13 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 14 on on IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 15 IL-18 IL-18 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 16 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 17 not not RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 18 IL-1β IL-1β NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 19 Modulation Modulation NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 20 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 21 NOD2-dependent NOD2-dependent NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 22 NF NF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 23 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 507 24 κB κB NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 508 1 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 508 2 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 508 3 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 508 4 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 508 5 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 509 1 Retinoic retinoic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 509 2 acid acid NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 509 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 509 4 induced induce VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 509 5 gene-1 gene-1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 2 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 3 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 4 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 6 associates associate NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 7 with with IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 8 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 9 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 10 cytoskeleton cytoskeleton NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 11 via via IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 12 caspase caspase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 13 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 15 recruitment recruitment NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 16 domain domain NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 17 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 18 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 510 19 interactions interaction NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 1 An an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 2 essential essential JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 3 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 4 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 5 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 6 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 7 I i NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 8 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 9 Toll Toll NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 11 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 12 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 13 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 14 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 15 phagocytosis phagocytosis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 16 Focal focal JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 17 adhesion adhesion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 18 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 19 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 20 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 21 component component NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 22 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 23 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 24 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 26 I i NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 27 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 28 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 29 receptor receptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 30 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 31 GEF GEF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 32 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 33 H1 H1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 34 controls control VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 35 microtubule microtubule NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 36 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 37 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 38 sensing sensing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 39 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 40 nucleic nucleic JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 41 acids acid NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 42 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 43 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 44 host host NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 511 45 defenses defense NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 1 Flightless Flightless NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 2 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 3 i i PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 4 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 5 proinflammatory proinflammatory JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 6 caspases caspase NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 7 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 8 selectively selectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 9 modulating modulate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 10 intracellular intracellular JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 11 localization localization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 12 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 13 caspase caspase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 512 14 activity activity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 2 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 3 adaptor adaptor NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 4 ASC ASC NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 5 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 6 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 7 function function NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 9 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 10 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 11 cells cell NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 12 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 13 controlling control VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 14 Dock2-mediated Dock2-mediated NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 15 rac rac NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 16 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 18 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 19 polymerization polymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 20 Regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 22 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 23 dynamics dynamic NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 24 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 25 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 26 kinase kinase NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 27 R r NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 28 control control NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 30 gelsolin gelsolin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 31 enforces enforce VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 32 basal basal NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 33 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 34 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 35 defense defense NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 36 Caspase-11 Caspase-11 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 37 regulates regulate VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 38 cell cell NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 39 migration migration NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 40 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 41 promoting promote VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 42 Aip1-cofilin Aip1-cofilin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 43 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 44 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 45 actin actin NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 46 depolymerization depolymerization NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 513 47 ADAP2 adap2 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 1 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 2 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 3 interferon interferon NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 4 stimulated stimulate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 5 gene gene NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 6 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 7 restricts restrict VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 8 RNA RNA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 9 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 514 10 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 1 IFITM1 IFITM1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 2 is be VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 3 a a DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 4 tight tight JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 5 junction junction NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 6 protein protein NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 7 that that WDT cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 8 inhibits inhibit VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 9 hepatitis hepatitis NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 10 C C NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 11 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 12 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 13 GEF GEF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 14 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 15 H1 h1 NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 16 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 17 control control NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 18 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 19 NOD1 NOD1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 20 dependent dependent JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 21 NF nf NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 22 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 23 κB κb CD cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 24 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 25 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 26 shigella shigella NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 27 effectors effector NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 28 Control Control NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 29 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 30 NOD2 NOD2 NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 31 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 32 Rip2-dependent Rip2-dependent NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 33 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 34 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 35 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 36 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 37 GEF GEF NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 38 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 39 H1 H1 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 40 Innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 41 immune immune JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 42 sensing sensing NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 43 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 44 bacterial bacterial JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 45 modifications modification NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 46 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 47 Rho rho NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 48 GTPases gtpase NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 515 49 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 516 1 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 516 2 pyrin pyrin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 516 3 inflammasome inflammasome NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 1 Caspase-11 Caspase-11 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 2 cleaves cleave VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 3 gasdermin gasdermin NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 4 d d NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 5 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 6 non non JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 7 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 8 canonical canonical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 9 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 10 signalling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 11 Non non JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 12 - - JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 13 canonical canonical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 14 inflammasome inflammasome NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 15 activation activation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 16 targets target NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 517 17 caspase-11 caspase-11 XX cord-321607-3r736dnk 518 1 Picornavirus Picornavirus NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 518 2 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 1 How how WRB cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 2 hepatitis hepatitis NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 3 c c NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 4 virus virus NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 5 invades invade VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 6 hepatocytes hepatocyte NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 519 7 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 2 mystery mystery NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 3 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 4 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 5 entry entry NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 6 Critical critical JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 7 role role NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 8 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 9 an an DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 11 stress stress NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 12 granule granule NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 13 containing contain VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 14 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 15 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 16 I I NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 17 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 18 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 19 in in IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 20 viral viral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 21 detection detection NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 22 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 23 innate innate JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 520 24 immunity immunity NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 1 DHX36 DHX36 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 2 enhances enhance VBZ cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 3 RIG rig NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 4 - - : cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 5 I i NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 6 signaling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 7 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 8 facilitating facilitate VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 9 PKR PKR NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 10 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 11 mediated mediate VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 12 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 13 stress stress NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 14 granule granule NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 15 formation formation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 16 New new JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 17 insights insight NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 18 into into IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 19 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 20 regulation regulation NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 22 signalling signal VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 23 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 24 Toll toll NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 25 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 26 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 27 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 28 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 29 NOD nod NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 30 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 31 like like JJ cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 32 receptors receptor NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 521 33 Acknowledgments acknowledgment NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 1 : : : cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 2 This this DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 3 work work NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 4 was be VBD cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 5 supported support VBN cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 6 by by IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 7 the the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 8 Veterans Veterans NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 9 Affairs Affairs NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 10 VISN5 VISN5 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 11 Pilot Pilot NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 12 Award Award NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 13 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 14 Heather Heather NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 15 J J NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 16 Ezelle Ezelle NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 19 National National NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 20 Institutes Institutes NNPS cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 21 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 522 22 Health Health NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 1 Grant Grant NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 2 AI089518 AI089518 NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 4 Krishnamurthy Krishnamurthy NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 5 Malathi Malathi NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 6 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 523 7 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 1 startup startup NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 2 funds fund NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 3 from from IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 4 University University NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 5 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 6 Toledo Toledo NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 7 ( ( -LRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 8 Krishnamurthy Krishnamurthy NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 9 Malathi Malathi NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 10 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 11 Toledo Toledo NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 12 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 13 OH oh UH cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 14 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 15 USA USA NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 16 ) ) -RRB- cord-321607-3r736dnk 524 17 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 1 We -PRON- PRP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 2 thank thank VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 3 Robert Robert NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 4 Silverman Silverman NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 5 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 6 Gerald Gerald NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 7 Radziwill Radziwill NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 8 for for IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 9 generously generously RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 10 providing provide VBG cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 11 RNase RNase NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 12 - - HYPH cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 13 L l NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 14 and and CC cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 15 LNX LNX NNP cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 16 deletion deletion NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 17 constructs construct NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 18 , , , cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 19 respectively respectively RB cord-321607-3r736dnk 525 20 . . . cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 1 The the DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 2 authors author NNS cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 3 declare declare VBP cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 4 no no DT cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 5 conflict conflict NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 6 of of IN cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 7 interest interest NN cord-321607-3r736dnk 526 8 . . .