id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-007858-1ijxilpb Xu, G.L. Attenuation of acute lung injury in mice by oxymatrine is associated with inhibition of phosphorylated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase 2005-04-08 .txt text/plain 4055 228 55 Furthermore, pretreatment with oxymatrine significantly alleviated oleic acid-induced lung injury accompanied by reduction of lung index and wet-to-dry weight ratio, decreases in serum TNF-α level and inhibition of phosphorylated p38 MAPK. These findings suggest that oxymatrine has a beneficial effect on acute lung injury induced by oleic acid in mice and may inhibit the production of proinflammatory cytokine, TNF-α, by means of the inhibition of p38 MAPK. Light microscopic findings in the lung at 6 h after oleic acid injection demonstrated a marked lung injury resembling those seen in lung of patients with ALI/ARDS, represented by prominent atelectasis, intraalveolar and interstitial patchy hemorrhage, edema, thickened alveolar septum, formation of hyaline membranes and the existence of inflammatory cells in alveolar spaces (Fig. 1A) , which were not observed in the control group (Fig. 1B) . Effect of oxymatrine on serum TNF-␣ level in mice with lung injury induced by oleic acid. ./cache/cord-007858-1ijxilpb.txt ./txt/cord-007858-1ijxilpb.txt