id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-269986-jdcw59r2 Regan, Andrew D. Activation of p38 MAPK by feline infectious peritonitis virus regulates pro-inflammatory cytokine production in primary blood-derived feline mononuclear cells 2009-02-05 .txt text/plain 5516 260 50 Here we show that infection of primary blood-derived feline mononuclear cells by FIPV WSU 79-1146 and FIPV-DF2 leads to rapid activation of the p38 MAPK pathway and that this activation regulates production of the pro-inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta). FIPV-induced p38 MAPK activation was observed in primary feline blood-derived mononuclear cells individually purified from multiple SPF cats, as was the inhibition of TNF-alpha production by pyridinyl imidazole inhibitors. To determine whether viral replication was required for FIPV-induced p38 MAPK activation, UV-inactivated virus was added to PFBM cells and analyzed by western blot as described above (Fig. 1B) . Overall these data indicate that production of the pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-alpha in FIPVinfected PFBM cells is regulated by activation of the p38 MAPK pathway. In this study we show that infection by FIPV causes a rapid activation the p38 MAPK pathway in PFBM cells, and that this process directly regulates production of the pro-inflammatory cytokines TNF-alpha and IL-1 beta. ./cache/cord-269986-jdcw59r2.txt ./txt/cord-269986-jdcw59r2.txt