id sid tid token lemma pos cord-335198-qp964238 1 1 key key JJ cord-335198-qp964238 1 2 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 1 3 cord-335198-qp964238 cord-335198-qp964238 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 1 4 authors author NNS cord-335198-qp964238 1 5 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 1 6 Kotsimbos Kotsimbos NNP cord-335198-qp964238 1 7 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 1 8 T. t. NN cord-335198-qp964238 1 9 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 1 10 Humbert Humbert NNP cord-335198-qp964238 1 11 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 1 12 M. M. NNP cord-335198-qp964238 1 13 title title NN cord-335198-qp964238 1 14 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 1 15 Pandemic Pandemic NNP cord-335198-qp964238 1 16 Treatments Treatments NNP cord-335198-qp964238 1 17 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 1 18 Trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 1 19 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 2 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 2 2 bigger big JJR cord-335198-qp964238 2 3 picture picture NN cord-335198-qp964238 2 4 date date NN cord-335198-qp964238 2 5 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 2 6 2020 2020 CD cord-335198-qp964238 2 7 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 2 8 08 08 CD cord-335198-qp964238 2 9 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 2 10 03 03 CD cord-335198-qp964238 2 11 journal journal NN cord-335198-qp964238 2 12 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 3 1 Eur Eur NNP cord-335198-qp964238 3 2 Respir Respir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 3 3 J J NNP cord-335198-qp964238 3 4 DOI DOI NNP cord-335198-qp964238 3 5 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 4 1 10.1183/13993003.02281 10.1183/13993003.02281 CD cord-335198-qp964238 4 2 - - SYM cord-335198-qp964238 4 3 2020 2020 CD cord-335198-qp964238 5 1 sha sha NNP cord-335198-qp964238 5 2 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 6 1 e0cf98a657713104ae23249d55752070787cc092 e0cf98a657713104ae23249d55752070787cc092 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 6 2 doc_id doc_id CD cord-335198-qp964238 6 3 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 6 4 335198 335198 CD cord-335198-qp964238 6 5 cord_uid cord_uid NNS cord-335198-qp964238 6 6 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 6 7 qp964238 qp964238 ADD cord-335198-qp964238 7 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 7 2 tension tension NN cord-335198-qp964238 7 3 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 7 4 immediately immediately RB cord-335198-qp964238 7 5 using use VBG cord-335198-qp964238 7 6 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 7 7 potentially potentially RB cord-335198-qp964238 7 8 useful useful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 7 9 novel novel JJ cord-335198-qp964238 7 10 therapy therapy NN cord-335198-qp964238 7 11 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 7 12 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 7 13 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 7 14 trialling trialle VBG cord-335198-qp964238 7 15 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 7 16 novel novel JJ cord-335198-qp964238 7 17 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 7 18 as as RB cord-335198-qp964238 7 19 rigorously rigorously RB cord-335198-qp964238 7 20 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 7 21 possible possible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 7 22 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 7 23 addressed address VBN cord-335198-qp964238 7 24 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 7 25 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 7 26 bigger big JJR cord-335198-qp964238 7 27 picture picture NN cord-335198-qp964238 7 28 perspective perspective NN cord-335198-qp964238 7 29 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 8 1 Given give VBN cord-335198-qp964238 8 2 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 8 3 stated state VBN cord-335198-qp964238 8 4 extremes extreme NNS cord-335198-qp964238 8 5 above above RB cord-335198-qp964238 8 6 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 8 7 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 8 8 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 8 9 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 8 10 clear clear JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 11 trade trade NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 12 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 8 13 off off NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 14 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 15 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 8 16 doing do VBG cord-335198-qp964238 8 17 all all PDT cord-335198-qp964238 8 18 that that DT cord-335198-qp964238 8 19 one one PRP cord-335198-qp964238 8 20 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 8 21 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 22 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 23 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 8 24 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 25 currently currently RB cord-335198-qp964238 8 26 available available JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 27 information information NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 28 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 29 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 8 30 timely timely JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 31 manner manner NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 32 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 8 33 despite despite IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 34 significant significant JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 35 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 36 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 8 37 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 8 38 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 8 39 group group NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 40 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 41 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 42 individuals individual NNS cord-335198-qp964238 8 43 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 8 44 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 8 45 enrolled enrol VBN cord-335198-qp964238 8 46 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 47 properly properly RB cord-335198-qp964238 8 48 conducted conduct VBN cord-335198-qp964238 8 49 but but CC cord-335198-qp964238 8 50 costly costly JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 8 52 effort effort NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 53 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 8 54 time time NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 55 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 8 56 money money NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 57 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 8 58 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 59 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 8 60 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 61 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 62 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 63 approaches approach NNS cord-335198-qp964238 8 64 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 8 65 will will MD cord-335198-qp964238 8 66 help help VB cord-335198-qp964238 8 67 inform inform VB cord-335198-qp964238 8 68 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 8 69 evidence evidence NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 70 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 8 71 base base NN cord-335198-qp964238 8 72 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 8 73 future future JJ cord-335198-qp964238 8 74 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 8 75 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 8 76 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 9 1 In in IN cord-335198-qp964238 9 2 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 9 3 ways way NNS cord-335198-qp964238 9 4 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 9 5 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 9 6 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 9 7 false false JJ cord-335198-qp964238 9 8 dichotomy dichotomy NN cord-335198-qp964238 9 9 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 9 10 both both DT cord-335198-qp964238 9 11 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 9 12 necessary necessary JJ cord-335198-qp964238 9 13 frameworks framework NNS cord-335198-qp964238 9 14 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 9 15 clearly clearly RB cord-335198-qp964238 9 16 defined define VBN cord-335198-qp964238 9 17 validity validity NN cord-335198-qp964238 9 18 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 9 19 purpose purpose NN cord-335198-qp964238 9 20 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 9 21 which which WDT cord-335198-qp964238 9 22 should should MD cord-335198-qp964238 9 23 ideally ideally RB cord-335198-qp964238 9 24 sit sit VB cord-335198-qp964238 9 25 comfortably comfortably RB cord-335198-qp964238 9 26 next next RB cord-335198-qp964238 9 27 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 9 28 each each DT cord-335198-qp964238 9 29 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 9 30 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 10 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 10 2 lack lack NN cord-335198-qp964238 10 3 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 10 4 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 10 5 clear clear JJ cord-335198-qp964238 10 6 transition transition NN cord-335198-qp964238 10 7 zone zone NN cord-335198-qp964238 10 8 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 10 9 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 10 10 two two CD cord-335198-qp964238 10 11 frames frame NNS cord-335198-qp964238 10 12 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 10 13 reference reference NN cord-335198-qp964238 10 14 necessitates necessitate VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 10 15 ambidextrous ambidextrous JJ cord-335198-qp964238 10 16 frame frame NN cord-335198-qp964238 10 17 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 10 18 shifts shift NNS cord-335198-qp964238 10 19 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 11 1 Ideally ideally RB cord-335198-qp964238 11 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 11 3 frame frame NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 4 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 11 5 shifting shifting NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 6 would would MD cord-335198-qp964238 11 7 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 11 8 sensitive sensitive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 11 9 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 11 10 responsive responsive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 11 11 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 11 12 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 11 13 prevailing prevail VBG cord-335198-qp964238 11 14 environment environment NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 15 when when WRB cord-335198-qp964238 11 16 health health NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 17 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 11 18 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 19 provision provision NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 20 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 11 21 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 11 22 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 11 23 best good JJS cord-335198-qp964238 11 24 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 11 25 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 11 26 level level NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 27 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 11 28 resource resource NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 29 constraint constraint NN cord-335198-qp964238 11 30 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 12 1 Although although IN cord-335198-qp964238 12 2 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 12 3 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 12 4 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 12 5 difficult difficult JJ cord-335198-qp964238 12 6 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 12 7 define define VB cord-335198-qp964238 12 8 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 12 9 positive positive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 12 10 terms term NNS cord-335198-qp964238 12 11 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 12 12 agility agility NN cord-335198-qp964238 12 13 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 12 14 dynamic dynamic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 12 15 range range NN cord-335198-qp964238 12 16 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 12 17 contextual contextual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 12 18 fit fit NN cord-335198-qp964238 12 19 across across IN cord-335198-qp964238 12 20 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 12 21 within within IN cord-335198-qp964238 12 22 multiple multiple JJ cord-335198-qp964238 12 23 frames frame NNS cord-335198-qp964238 12 24 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 12 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 12 26 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 12 27 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 12 28 easily easily RB cord-335198-qp964238 12 29 identifiable identifiable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 12 30 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 12 31 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 12 32 absence absence NN cord-335198-qp964238 12 33 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 13 1 This this DT cord-335198-qp964238 13 2 absence absence NN cord-335198-qp964238 13 3 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 13 4 even even RB cord-335198-qp964238 13 5 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 13 6 obvious obvious JJ cord-335198-qp964238 13 7 when when WRB cord-335198-qp964238 13 8 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 13 9 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 13 10 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 13 11 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 13 12 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 13 13 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 13 14 situation situation NN cord-335198-qp964238 13 15 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 13 16 excessively excessively RB cord-335198-qp964238 13 17 encroached encroach VBN cord-335198-qp964238 13 18 upon upon IN cord-335198-qp964238 13 19 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 13 20 some some DT cord-335198-qp964238 13 21 sort sort NN cord-335198-qp964238 13 22 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 13 23 compensatory compensatory JJ cord-335198-qp964238 13 24 way way NN cord-335198-qp964238 13 25 forward forward RB cord-335198-qp964238 13 26 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 14 1 Here here RB cord-335198-qp964238 14 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 14 3 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 14 4 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 14 5 prescribed prescribe VBN cord-335198-qp964238 14 6 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 14 7 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 14 8 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 14 9 varying vary VBG cord-335198-qp964238 14 10 reasons reason NNS cord-335198-qp964238 14 11 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 14 12 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 14 13 only only RB cord-335198-qp964238 14 14 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 14 15 partly partly RB cord-335198-qp964238 14 16 rationalized rationalize VBN cord-335198-qp964238 14 17 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 14 18 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 14 19 basis basis NN cord-335198-qp964238 14 20 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 14 21 either either DT cord-335198-qp964238 14 22 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 14 23 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 14 24 group group NN cord-335198-qp964238 14 25 interests interest NNS cord-335198-qp964238 14 26 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 15 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 15 2 resultant resultant JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 3 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 15 4 series series NN cord-335198-qp964238 15 5 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 15 6 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 7 observational observational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 8 studies study NNS cord-335198-qp964238 15 9 therefore therefore RB cord-335198-qp964238 15 10 quickly quickly RB cord-335198-qp964238 15 11 transition transition VBP cord-335198-qp964238 15 12 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 15 13 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 15 14 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 15 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 15 16 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 17 initial initial JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 18 response response NN cord-335198-qp964238 15 19 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 15 20 explore explore VB cord-335198-qp964238 15 21 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 22 efficacy efficacy NN cord-335198-qp964238 15 23 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 15 24 safety safety NN cord-335198-qp964238 15 25 signals signal NNS cord-335198-qp964238 15 26 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 15 27 poor poor JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 28 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 29 outcome outcome NN cord-335198-qp964238 15 30 settings setting NNS cord-335198-qp964238 15 31 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 15 32 efforts effort NNS cord-335198-qp964238 15 33 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 15 34 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 15 35 maladaptive maladaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 36 when when WRB cord-335198-qp964238 15 37 excessive excessive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 15 38 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 16 1 At at IN cord-335198-qp964238 16 2 best well RBS cord-335198-qp964238 16 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 16 4 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 16 5 efforts effort NNS cord-335198-qp964238 16 6 minimally minimally RB cord-335198-qp964238 16 7 progress progress VBP cord-335198-qp964238 16 8 either either CC cord-335198-qp964238 16 9 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 16 10 patient patient NN cord-335198-qp964238 16 11 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 16 12 decisions decision NNS cord-335198-qp964238 16 13 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 16 14 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 16 15 broader broad JJR cord-335198-qp964238 16 16 evidence evidence NN cord-335198-qp964238 16 17 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 16 18 base base NN cord-335198-qp964238 16 19 necessary necessary JJ cord-335198-qp964238 16 20 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 16 21 inform inform VB cord-335198-qp964238 16 22 integrating integrate VBG cord-335198-qp964238 16 23 guidelines guideline NNS cord-335198-qp964238 16 24 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 17 1 At at RB cord-335198-qp964238 17 2 worst worst RBS cord-335198-qp964238 17 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 17 4 unchecked unchecked JJ cord-335198-qp964238 17 5 biases bias NNS cord-335198-qp964238 17 6 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 17 7 lead lead VB cord-335198-qp964238 17 8 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 17 9 false false JJ cord-335198-qp964238 17 10 positive positive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 17 11 results result NNS cord-335198-qp964238 17 12 whilst whilst IN cord-335198-qp964238 17 13 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-335198-qp964238 17 14 diverting divert VBG cord-335198-qp964238 17 15 resources resource NNS cord-335198-qp964238 17 16 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 17 17 potentially potentially RB cord-335198-qp964238 17 18 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 17 19 useful useful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 17 20 strategies strategy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 17 21 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 18 1 That that IN cord-335198-qp964238 18 2 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 18 3 has have VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 18 4 been be VBN cord-335198-qp964238 18 5 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 18 6 excess excess NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 18 8 small small JJ cord-335198-qp964238 18 9 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 18 10 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 18 11 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 18 12 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 18 13 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 18 14 setting setting NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 15 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 18 16 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 18 17 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 18 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 19 which which WDT cord-335198-qp964238 18 20 itself -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 18 21 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 18 22 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 18 23 much much RB cord-335198-qp964238 18 24 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 18 25 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 18 26 n n NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 27 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 18 28 1 1 CD cord-335198-qp964238 18 29 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 18 30 situation situation NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 31 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 18 32 therefore therefore RB cord-335198-qp964238 18 33 worthy worthy JJ cord-335198-qp964238 18 34 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 18 35 further further JJ cord-335198-qp964238 18 36 reflection reflection NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 37 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 18 38 exploration exploration NN cord-335198-qp964238 18 39 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 19 1 Whose whose WP$ cord-335198-qp964238 19 2 needs need NNS cord-335198-qp964238 19 3 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 19 4 being be VBG cord-335198-qp964238 19 5 met meet VBN cord-335198-qp964238 19 6 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 20 1 How how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 20 2 do do VBP cord-335198-qp964238 20 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 20 4 best well RBS cord-335198-qp964238 20 5 explore explore VB cord-335198-qp964238 20 6 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 20 7 exploit exploit VB cord-335198-qp964238 20 8 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 20 9 overall overall JJ cord-335198-qp964238 20 10 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 20 11 management management NN cord-335198-qp964238 20 12 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 20 13 scientific scientific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 20 14 research research NN cord-335198-qp964238 20 15 approach approach NN cord-335198-qp964238 20 16 during during IN cord-335198-qp964238 20 17 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 20 18 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 20 19 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 20 20 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 21 1 There there EX cord-335198-qp964238 21 2 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 21 3 little little JJ cord-335198-qp964238 21 4 argument argument NN cord-335198-qp964238 21 5 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 21 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 21 7 upholding uphold VBG cord-335198-qp964238 21 8 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 21 9 public public JJ cord-335198-qp964238 21 10 health health NN cord-335198-qp964238 21 11 principles principle NNS cord-335198-qp964238 21 12 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 21 13 standards standard NNS cord-335198-qp964238 21 14 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 21 15 supportive supportive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 21 16 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 21 17 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 21 18 relatively relatively RB cord-335198-qp964238 21 19 mild mild JJ cord-335198-qp964238 21 20 community community NN cord-335198-qp964238 21 21 cases case NNS cord-335198-qp964238 21 22 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 21 23 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 21 24 likely likely JJ cord-335198-qp964238 21 25 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 21 26 recover recover VB cord-335198-qp964238 21 27 without without IN cord-335198-qp964238 21 28 ill ill JJ cord-335198-qp964238 21 29 effect effect NN cord-335198-qp964238 21 30 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 22 1 But but CC cord-335198-qp964238 22 2 how how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 22 3 do do VBP cord-335198-qp964238 22 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 22 5 minimize minimize VB cord-335198-qp964238 22 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 22 7 risks risk NNS cord-335198-qp964238 22 8 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 22 9 progression progression NN cord-335198-qp964238 22 10 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 22 11 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 22 12 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 22 13 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-335198-qp964238 22 14 cases case NNS cord-335198-qp964238 22 15 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 22 16 particularly particularly RB cord-335198-qp964238 22 17 older old JJR cord-335198-qp964238 22 18 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 22 19 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 22 20 risk risk NN cord-335198-qp964238 22 21 factor factor NN cord-335198-qp964238 22 22 co co NNS cord-335198-qp964238 22 23 - - NNS cord-335198-qp964238 22 24 morbidities morbidity NNS cord-335198-qp964238 22 25 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 23 1 How how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 23 2 do do VBP cord-335198-qp964238 23 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 23 4 maximize maximize VB cord-335198-qp964238 23 5 compassionate compassionate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 23 6 use use NN cord-335198-qp964238 23 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 23 8 available available JJ cord-335198-qp964238 23 9 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 23 10 potentially potentially RB cord-335198-qp964238 23 11 useful useful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 23 12 but but CC cord-335198-qp964238 23 13 unproven unproven JJ cord-335198-qp964238 23 14 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 23 15 when when WRB cord-335198-qp964238 23 16 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 23 17 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 23 18 alternatives alternative NNS cord-335198-qp964238 23 19 exist exist VBP cord-335198-qp964238 23 20 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 24 1 How how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 24 2 do do VBP cord-335198-qp964238 24 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 24 4 minimize minimize VB cord-335198-qp964238 24 5 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 24 6 risks risk NNS cord-335198-qp964238 24 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 24 8 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 24 9 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 24 10 same same JJ cord-335198-qp964238 24 11 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 24 12 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 24 13 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 24 14 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 24 15 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 25 1 And and CC cord-335198-qp964238 25 2 how how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 25 3 do do VBP cord-335198-qp964238 25 4 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 25 5 quickly quickly RB cord-335198-qp964238 25 6 establish establish VB cord-335198-qp964238 25 7 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 25 8 conduct conduct VB cord-335198-qp964238 25 9 difficult difficult JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 10 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 25 11 costly costly JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 12 randomized randomized JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 13 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 25 14 controlled control VBN cord-335198-qp964238 25 15 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 16 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 25 17 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 25 18 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 25 19 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 25 20 promising promising JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 21 old old JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 22 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 25 23 new new JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 24 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 25 25 where where WRB cord-335198-qp964238 25 26 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 25 27 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 25 28 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 25 29 clear clear JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 30 equipoise equipoise NN cord-335198-qp964238 25 31 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 25 32 possible possible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 33 benefits benefit NNS cord-335198-qp964238 25 34 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 25 35 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 25 36 risks risk NNS cord-335198-qp964238 25 37 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 26 1 All all PDT cord-335198-qp964238 26 2 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 26 3 questions question NNS cord-335198-qp964238 26 4 so so RB cord-335198-qp964238 26 5 far far RB cord-335198-qp964238 26 6 turn turn VBP cord-335198-qp964238 26 7 on on RP cord-335198-qp964238 26 8 what what WP cord-335198-qp964238 26 9 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 26 10 hopefully hopefully RB cord-335198-qp964238 26 11 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 26 12 impartial impartial JJ cord-335198-qp964238 26 13 assessment assessment NN cord-335198-qp964238 26 14 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 26 15 what what WP cord-335198-qp964238 26 16 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 26 17 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 26 18 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 26 19 best good JJS cord-335198-qp964238 26 20 interests interest NNS cord-335198-qp964238 26 21 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 26 22 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 26 23 patient patient NN cord-335198-qp964238 26 24 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 27 1 However however RB cord-335198-qp964238 27 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 27 3 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 27 4 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 27 5 also also RB cord-335198-qp964238 27 6 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 27 7 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 27 8 factors factor NNS cord-335198-qp964238 27 9 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 27 10 play play NN cord-335198-qp964238 27 11 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 27 12 albeit albeit IN cord-335198-qp964238 27 13 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 27 14 difficult difficult JJ cord-335198-qp964238 27 15 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 27 16 quantify quantify VB cord-335198-qp964238 27 17 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 28 1 These these DT cord-335198-qp964238 28 2 include include VBP cord-335198-qp964238 28 3 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 28 4 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 28 5 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 28 6 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 28 7 order order NN cord-335198-qp964238 28 8 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 28 9 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 29 1 i i PRP cord-335198-qp964238 29 2 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 3 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 29 4 difficult difficult JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 5 research research NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 6 environment environment NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 7 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 29 8 would would MD cord-335198-qp964238 29 9 necessarily necessarily RB cord-335198-qp964238 29 10 follow follow VB cord-335198-qp964238 29 11 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 29 12 health health NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 13 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 14 systems system NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 15 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 29 16 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 29 17 overwhelmed overwhelmed JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 18 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 29 19 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 29 20 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 21 setting setting NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 22 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 23 ii ii LS cord-335198-qp964238 29 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 25 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 26 resource resource NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 27 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 28 funding funding NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 29 constraints constraint NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 30 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 29 31 such such JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 32 systems system NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 33 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 34 iii iii LS cord-335198-qp964238 29 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 36 widespread widespread JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 37 fear fear NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 38 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 39 anxiety anxiety NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 40 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 29 41 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 29 42 levels level NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 43 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 29 44 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 29 45 community community NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 46 including include VBG cord-335198-qp964238 29 47 healthcare healthcare NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 48 providers provider NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 49 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 50 iv iv LS cord-335198-qp964238 29 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 52 clinician clinician NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 53 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 29 54 researcher researcher NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 55 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 56 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 57 interested interested JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 58 party party NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 59 belief belief NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 60 systems system NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 61 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 62 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 63 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 29 64 savior savior NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 65 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 29 66 mentalities mentality NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 67 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 68 v v LS cord-335198-qp964238 29 69 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 70 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 71 pharma pharma NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 72 industry industry NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 73 interests interest NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 74 regarding regard VBG cord-335198-qp964238 29 75 expanding expand VBG cord-335198-qp964238 29 76 re re JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 77 - - JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 78 purposed purpose VBN cord-335198-qp964238 29 79 drug drug NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 80 possibilities possibility NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 81 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 82 vi vi NNP cord-335198-qp964238 29 83 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 84 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 85 biotech biotech JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 86 start start VB cord-335198-qp964238 29 87 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 29 88 up up RP cord-335198-qp964238 29 89 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 29 90 pharma pharma NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 91 interests interest NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 92 regarding regard VBG cord-335198-qp964238 29 93 new new JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 94 agent agent NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 95 fast fast JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 96 tracking tracking NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 97 opportunities opportunity NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 98 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 99 vii vii NN cord-335198-qp964238 29 100 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 101 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 102 political political JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 103 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 104 economic economic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 105 interests interest NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 106 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 29 107 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 108 viii viii NNP cord-335198-qp964238 29 109 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 29 110 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 111 media medium NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 112 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 29 113 socio socio JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 114 - - JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 115 cultural cultural JJ cord-335198-qp964238 29 116 factors factor NNS cord-335198-qp964238 29 117 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 30 1 Although although IN cord-335198-qp964238 30 2 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 30 3 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 30 4 impossible impossible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 30 5 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 30 6 quantify quantify VB cord-335198-qp964238 30 7 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 30 8 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 9 meaningful meaningful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 30 10 way way NN cord-335198-qp964238 30 11 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 12 magnitude magnitude NN cord-335198-qp964238 30 13 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 30 14 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 15 factors factor NNS cord-335198-qp964238 30 16 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 30 17 how how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 30 18 they -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 30 19 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 30 20 all all RB cord-335198-qp964238 30 21 interact interact VB cord-335198-qp964238 30 22 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 30 23 each each DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 24 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 30 25 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 30 26 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 27 enlightened enlightened JJ cord-335198-qp964238 30 28 awareness awareness NN cord-335198-qp964238 30 29 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 30 30 all all PDT cord-335198-qp964238 30 31 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 32 possibilities possibility NNS cord-335198-qp964238 30 33 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 30 34 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 35 essential essential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 30 36 first first JJ cord-335198-qp964238 30 37 step step NN cord-335198-qp964238 30 38 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 30 39 both both CC cord-335198-qp964238 30 40 prevention prevention NN cord-335198-qp964238 30 41 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 30 42 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 30 43 countering counter VBG cord-335198-qp964238 30 44 response response NN cord-335198-qp964238 30 45 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 31 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 31 2 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 31 3 also also RB cord-335198-qp964238 31 4 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 31 5 quintessential quintessential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 31 6 function function NN cord-335198-qp964238 31 7 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 31 8 underpins underpin VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 31 9 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 31 10 drug drug NN cord-335198-qp964238 31 11 evaluating evaluate VBG cord-335198-qp964238 31 12 regulatory regulatory JJ cord-335198-qp964238 31 13 agencies agency NNS cord-335198-qp964238 31 14 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 31 15 processes process NNS cord-335198-qp964238 31 16 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 31 17 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 31 18 discard discard VBP cord-335198-qp964238 31 19 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 31 20 bypass bypass VB cord-335198-qp964238 31 21 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 31 22 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 31 23 peril peril NN cord-335198-qp964238 31 24 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 32 1 In in IN cord-335198-qp964238 32 2 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 32 3 midst midst NN cord-335198-qp964238 32 4 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 32 5 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 32 6 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 32 7 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 32 8 has have VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 32 9 overwhelmed overwhelm VBN cord-335198-qp964238 32 10 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 11 health health NN cord-335198-qp964238 32 12 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 32 13 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 32 14 systems system NNS cord-335198-qp964238 32 15 globally globally RB cord-335198-qp964238 32 16 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 32 17 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 32 18 indeed indeed RB cord-335198-qp964238 32 19 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 32 20 impressive impressive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 21 that that IN cord-335198-qp964238 32 22 several several JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 23 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 32 24 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 25 collaborative collaborative JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 26 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 27 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 32 28 have have VBP cord-335198-qp964238 32 29 already already RB cord-335198-qp964238 32 30 been be VBN cord-335198-qp964238 32 31 established establish VBN cord-335198-qp964238 32 32 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 32 33 meaningfully meaningfully RB cord-335198-qp964238 32 34 assess assess VB cord-335198-qp964238 32 35 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 32 36 COVID19 covid19 NN cord-335198-qp964238 32 37 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 32 38 including include VBG cord-335198-qp964238 32 39 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 32 40 World World NNP cord-335198-qp964238 32 41 Health Health NNP cord-335198-qp964238 32 42 Organisation Organisation NNP cord-335198-qp964238 32 43 's 's POS cord-335198-qp964238 32 44 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 32 45 Solidarity Solidarity NNP cord-335198-qp964238 32 46 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 32 47 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 32 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 32 49 see see VB cord-335198-qp964238 32 50 below below RB cord-335198-qp964238 32 51 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 32 52 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 33 1 Ideally ideally RB cord-335198-qp964238 33 2 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 33 3 list list NN cord-335198-qp964238 33 4 should should MD cord-335198-qp964238 33 5 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 33 6 extended extend VBN cord-335198-qp964238 33 7 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 33 8 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 33 9 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 33 10 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 33 11 where where WRB cord-335198-qp964238 33 12 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 33 13 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 33 14 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 33 15 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 33 16 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 33 17 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 33 18 seemingly seemingly RB cord-335198-qp964238 33 19 counterbalanced counterbalance VBN cord-335198-qp964238 33 20 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 33 21 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 33 22 risk risk NN cord-335198-qp964238 33 23 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 34 1 However however RB cord-335198-qp964238 34 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 34 3 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 34 4 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 34 5 points point NNS cord-335198-qp964238 34 6 decisions decision NNS cord-335198-qp964238 34 7 will will MD cord-335198-qp964238 34 8 need need VB cord-335198-qp964238 34 9 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 34 10 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 34 11 weighed weigh VBN cord-335198-qp964238 34 12 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 34 13 taken take VBN cord-335198-qp964238 34 14 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 35 1 Which which WDT cord-335198-qp964238 35 2 drugs drug NNS cord-335198-qp964238 35 3 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 35 4 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 35 5 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 36 1 Which which WDT cord-335198-qp964238 36 2 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 36 3 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 37 1 What what WDT cord-335198-qp964238 37 2 disease disease NN cord-335198-qp964238 37 3 severity severity NN cord-335198-qp964238 37 4 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 38 1 What what WP cord-335198-qp964238 38 2 dose dose NN cord-335198-qp964238 38 3 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 39 1 What what WP cord-335198-qp964238 39 2 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 39 3 measure measure VB cord-335198-qp964238 39 4 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 39 5 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 39 6 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 39 7 how how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 39 8 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 39 9 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 39 10 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 39 11 why why WRB cord-335198-qp964238 39 12 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 40 1 Which which WDT cord-335198-qp964238 40 2 endpoints endpoint NNS cord-335198-qp964238 40 3 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 41 1 How how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 41 2 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 41 3 adjust adjust VB cord-335198-qp964238 41 4 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 41 5 confounder confounder NN cord-335198-qp964238 41 6 variables variable NNS cord-335198-qp964238 41 7 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 42 1 How how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 42 2 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 42 3 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 42 4 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 43 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-335198-qp964238 43 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 43 3 analytic analytic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 43 4 integrity integrity NN cord-335198-qp964238 43 5 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 43 6 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 43 7 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 44 1 Not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 44 2 enough enough JJ cord-335198-qp964238 44 3 design design NN cord-335198-qp964238 44 4 control control NN cord-335198-qp964238 44 5 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 44 6 internal internal JJ cord-335198-qp964238 44 7 validity validity NN cord-335198-qp964238 44 8 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 44 9 threatened threaten VBN cord-335198-qp964238 44 10 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 44 11 too too RB cord-335198-qp964238 44 12 much much JJ cord-335198-qp964238 44 13 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 44 14 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 44 15 will will MD cord-335198-qp964238 44 16 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 44 17 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 44 18 problem problem NN cord-335198-qp964238 44 19 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 44 20 external external JJ cord-335198-qp964238 44 21 validity validity NN cord-335198-qp964238 44 22 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 45 1 Even even RB cord-335198-qp964238 45 2 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 45 3 well well RB cord-335198-qp964238 45 4 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 45 5 controlled control VBN cord-335198-qp964238 45 6 RCTs rct NNS cord-335198-qp964238 45 7 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 45 8 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 45 9 agents agent NNS cord-335198-qp964238 45 10 uncertainty uncertainty NN cord-335198-qp964238 45 11 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 45 12 never never RB cord-335198-qp964238 45 13 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 45 14 completely completely RB cord-335198-qp964238 45 15 eliminated eliminate VBN cord-335198-qp964238 45 16 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 46 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 46 2 best good JJS cord-335198-qp964238 46 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 46 4 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 46 5 hope hope VB cord-335198-qp964238 46 6 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 46 7 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 46 8 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 46 9 optimally optimally RB cord-335198-qp964238 46 10 quantify quantify VB cord-335198-qp964238 46 11 key key JJ cord-335198-qp964238 46 12 uncertainties uncertainty NNS cord-335198-qp964238 46 13 thereby thereby RB cord-335198-qp964238 46 14 elevating elevate VBG cord-335198-qp964238 46 15 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 46 16 certainty certainty NN cord-335198-qp964238 46 17 base base NN cord-335198-qp964238 46 18 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 46 19 future future JJ cord-335198-qp964238 46 20 decision decision NN cord-335198-qp964238 46 21 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 46 22 making making NN cord-335198-qp964238 46 23 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 47 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 47 2 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 47 3 iterative iterative JJ cord-335198-qp964238 47 4 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 47 5 process process NN cord-335198-qp964238 47 6 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 47 7 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 47 8 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 47 9 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 47 10 better well JJR cord-335198-qp964238 47 11 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 48 1 Notwithstanding notwithstanding IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 2 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 48 3 however however RB cord-335198-qp964238 48 4 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 48 5 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 48 6 will will MD cord-335198-qp964238 48 7 always always RB cord-335198-qp964238 48 8 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 48 9 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 48 10 tension tension NN cord-335198-qp964238 48 11 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 12 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 48 13 ideal ideal NN cord-335198-qp964238 48 14 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 15 increasingly increasingly RB cord-335198-qp964238 48 16 covering cover VBG cord-335198-qp964238 48 17 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 48 18 testing testing NN cord-335198-qp964238 48 19 possibilities possibility NNS cord-335198-qp964238 48 20 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 21 completeness completeness NN cord-335198-qp964238 48 22 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 48 23 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 48 24 practicalities practicality NNS cord-335198-qp964238 48 25 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 26 getting get VBG cord-335198-qp964238 48 27 on on RP cord-335198-qp964238 48 28 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 29 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 48 30 real real JJ cord-335198-qp964238 48 31 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 48 32 time time NN cord-335198-qp964238 48 33 demands demand NNS cord-335198-qp964238 48 34 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 48 35 work work NN cord-335198-qp964238 48 36 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 48 37 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 48 38 done do VBN cord-335198-qp964238 48 39 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 49 1 Paradoxically paradoxically RB cord-335198-qp964238 49 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 49 3 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 4 almost almost RB cord-335198-qp964238 49 5 immediate immediate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 49 6 establishment establishment NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 8 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 9 well well RB cord-335198-qp964238 49 10 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 49 11 designed design VBN cord-335198-qp964238 49 12 RCT RCT NNP cord-335198-qp964238 49 13 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 49 14 test test VB cord-335198-qp964238 49 15 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 16 combination combination NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 17 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-335198-qp964238 49 18 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 19 lopinavir lopinavir NNS cord-335198-qp964238 49 20 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 49 21 ritonavir ritonavir NNS cord-335198-qp964238 49 22 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 23 Wuhan Wuhan NNP cord-335198-qp964238 49 24 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 49 25 China China NNP cord-335198-qp964238 49 26 during during IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 27 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 28 beginning beginning NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 29 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 30 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 31 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 32 exemplified exemplify VBD cord-335198-qp964238 49 33 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 34 tension tension NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 35 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 36 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 49 37 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 49 38 unusual unusual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 49 39 way way NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 40 when when WRB cord-335198-qp964238 49 41 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 42 recruitment recruitment NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 43 ceased cease VBD cord-335198-qp964238 49 44 early early RB cord-335198-qp964238 49 45 due due IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 46 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 49 47 falling fall VBG cord-335198-qp964238 49 48 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 49 49 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 49 50 numbers number NNS cord-335198-qp964238 49 51 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 49 52 7 7 CD cord-335198-qp964238 49 53 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 49 54 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 50 1 It -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 50 2 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 50 3 clearly clearly RB cord-335198-qp964238 50 4 not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 50 5 possible possible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 50 6 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 50 7 immediately immediately RB cord-335198-qp964238 50 8 perform perform VB cord-335198-qp964238 50 9 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 50 10 well well RB cord-335198-qp964238 50 11 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 50 12 controlled control VBN cord-335198-qp964238 50 13 RCT RCT NNP cord-335198-qp964238 50 14 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 50 15 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 50 16 potentially potentially RB cord-335198-qp964238 50 17 useful useful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 50 18 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 50 19 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 51 1 Hence hence RB cord-335198-qp964238 51 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 51 3 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 51 4 trying try VBG cord-335198-qp964238 51 5 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 51 6 do do VB cord-335198-qp964238 51 7 everything everything NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 8 one one PRP cord-335198-qp964238 51 9 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 51 10 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 51 11 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 12 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 51 13 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 51 14 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 15 disease disease NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 16 who who WP cord-335198-qp964238 51 17 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 51 18 likely likely JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 19 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 51 20 die die VB cord-335198-qp964238 51 21 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 51 22 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 51 23 compassionate compassionate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 24 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 51 25 reasonable reasonable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 26 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 51 27 empirically empirically RB cord-335198-qp964238 51 28 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 29 available available JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 30 products product NNS cord-335198-qp964238 51 31 off off IN cord-335198-qp964238 51 32 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 51 33 label label NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 34 where where WRB cord-335198-qp964238 51 35 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 51 36 existing exist VBG cord-335198-qp964238 51 37 information information NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 38 base base NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 39 suggests suggest VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 51 40 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 41 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 42 outweighing outweigh VBG cord-335198-qp964238 51 43 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 51 44 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 51 45 harm harm NN cord-335198-qp964238 51 46 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 52 1 This this DT cord-335198-qp964238 52 2 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 52 3 course course RB cord-335198-qp964238 52 4 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 52 5 turns turn VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 52 6 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 52 7 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 52 8 shared shared JJ cord-335198-qp964238 52 9 understanding understanding NN cord-335198-qp964238 52 10 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 52 11 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 52 12 likely likely JJ cord-335198-qp964238 52 13 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 52 14 die die VB cord-335198-qp964238 52 15 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 52 16 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 52 17 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 52 18 likely likely JJ cord-335198-qp964238 52 19 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 52 20 benefit benefit VB cord-335198-qp964238 52 21 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 52 22 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 52 23 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 52 24 potential potential NN cord-335198-qp964238 52 25 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 52 26 harm harm NN cord-335198-qp964238 52 27 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 52 28 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 52 29 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 52 30 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 52 31 least least JJS cord-335198-qp964238 52 32 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 53 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 2 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 53 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 53 4 use use VBP cord-335198-qp964238 53 5 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 6 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 53 7 however however RB cord-335198-qp964238 53 8 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 53 9 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 53 10 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 53 11 less less RBR cord-335198-qp964238 53 12 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 53 13 illness illness NN cord-335198-qp964238 53 14 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 53 15 where where WRB cord-335198-qp964238 53 16 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 17 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 53 18 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 53 19 signal signal NN cord-335198-qp964238 53 20 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 53 21 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 53 22 significantly significantly RB cord-335198-qp964238 53 23 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 53 24 overcalled overcalle VBN cord-335198-qp964238 53 25 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 53 26 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 53 27 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 28 positive positive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 53 29 natural natural JJ cord-335198-qp964238 53 30 history history NN cord-335198-qp964238 53 31 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 53 32 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 33 risks risk NNS cord-335198-qp964238 53 34 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 53 35 harm harm NN cord-335198-qp964238 53 36 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 53 37 become become VB cord-335198-qp964238 53 38 increasingly increasingly RB cord-335198-qp964238 53 39 unacceptable unacceptable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 53 40 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 53 41 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 42 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 53 43 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 53 44 behoves behove VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 53 45 us -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 53 46 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 53 47 go go VB cord-335198-qp964238 53 48 down down IN cord-335198-qp964238 53 49 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 50 path path NN cord-335198-qp964238 53 51 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 53 52 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 53 53 properly properly RB cord-335198-qp964238 53 54 controlled control VBN cord-335198-qp964238 53 55 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 53 56 conducted conduct VBN cord-335198-qp964238 53 57 RCT RCT NNP cord-335198-qp964238 53 58 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 54 1 Excellence excellence NN cord-335198-qp964238 54 2 here here RB cord-335198-qp964238 54 3 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 54 4 not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 54 5 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 54 6 enemy enemy NN cord-335198-qp964238 54 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 54 8 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 54 9 good good JJ cord-335198-qp964238 54 10 enough enough RB cord-335198-qp964238 54 11 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 54 12 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 54 13 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 54 14 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 54 15 argued argue VBN cord-335198-qp964238 54 16 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 54 17 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 54 18 exceptional exceptional JJ cord-335198-qp964238 54 19 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-335198-qp964238 54 20 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 54 21 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 54 22 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 54 23 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 54 24 indeed indeed RB cord-335198-qp964238 54 25 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 54 26 uniquely uniquely RB cord-335198-qp964238 54 27 uncertain uncertain JJ cord-335198-qp964238 54 28 area area NN cord-335198-qp964238 54 29 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 54 30 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 54 31 medicine medicine NN cord-335198-qp964238 54 32 but but CC cord-335198-qp964238 54 33 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 54 34 standard standard NN cord-335198-qp964238 54 35 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 54 36 should should MD cord-335198-qp964238 54 37 always always RB cord-335198-qp964238 54 38 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 54 39 aspired aspire VBN cord-335198-qp964238 54 40 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 54 41 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 55 1 Indeed indeed RB cord-335198-qp964238 55 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 55 3 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 55 4 enlightened enlightened JJ cord-335198-qp964238 55 5 view view NN cord-335198-qp964238 55 6 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 55 7 excellence excellence NN cord-335198-qp964238 55 8 would would MD cord-335198-qp964238 55 9 expand expand VB cord-335198-qp964238 55 10 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 55 11 horizon horizon NN cord-335198-qp964238 55 12 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 55 13 embrace embrace VB cord-335198-qp964238 55 14 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 55 15 good good JJ cord-335198-qp964238 55 16 enough enough RB cord-335198-qp964238 55 17 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 55 18 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 55 19 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 55 20 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 55 21 excellent excellent JJ cord-335198-qp964238 55 22 way way NN cord-335198-qp964238 55 23 possible possible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 55 24 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 55 25 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 55 26 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 55 27 situation situation NN cord-335198-qp964238 55 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 56 1 Anything anything NN cord-335198-qp964238 56 2 less less JJR cord-335198-qp964238 56 3 than than IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 4 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 56 5 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 56 6 professionally professionally RB cord-335198-qp964238 56 7 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 56 8 personally personally RB cord-335198-qp964238 56 9 diminishing diminish VBG cord-335198-qp964238 56 10 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 11 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 56 12 quickly quickly RB cord-335198-qp964238 56 13 contracts contract VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 56 14 down down RP cord-335198-qp964238 56 15 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 16 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 56 17 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 56 18 risk risk NN cord-335198-qp964238 56 19 comfort comfort NN cord-335198-qp964238 56 20 zones zone NNS cord-335198-qp964238 56 21 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 56 22 sets set VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 56 23 us -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 56 24 down down IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 25 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 56 26 murky murky JJ cord-335198-qp964238 56 27 path path NN cord-335198-qp964238 56 28 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 29 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 56 30 good good JJ cord-335198-qp964238 56 31 enough enough RB cord-335198-qp964238 56 32 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 33 who who WP cord-335198-qp964238 56 34 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 56 35 questions question NNS cord-335198-qp964238 56 36 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 56 37 excusable excusable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 56 38 actions action NNS cord-335198-qp964238 56 39 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 56 40 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 56 41 answerable answerable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 56 42 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 56 43 noone noone NN cord-335198-qp964238 56 44 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 57 1 Under under IN cord-335198-qp964238 57 2 pandemic pandemic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 3 conditions condition NNS cord-335198-qp964238 57 4 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 57 5 overwhelming overwhelming JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 6 health health NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 7 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 57 8 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 9 system system NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 10 stress stress NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 11 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 57 12 understandable understandable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 13 urgencies urgency NNS cord-335198-qp964238 57 14 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 57 15 try try VB cord-335198-qp964238 57 16 untested untested JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 17 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 57 18 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 57 19 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 57 20 introduction introduction NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 21 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 57 22 novel novel JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 23 therapeutic therapeutic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 24 practices practice NNS cord-335198-qp964238 57 25 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 57 26 therefore therefore RB cord-335198-qp964238 57 27 take take VB cord-335198-qp964238 57 28 on on RP cord-335198-qp964238 57 29 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 57 30 life life NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 31 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 57 32 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 57 33 own own JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 34 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 57 35 become become VBP cord-335198-qp964238 57 36 disproportionately disproportionately RB cord-335198-qp964238 57 37 uncoupled uncouple VBN cord-335198-qp964238 57 38 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 57 39 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 57 40 primary primary JJ cord-335198-qp964238 57 41 purpose purpose NN cord-335198-qp964238 57 42 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 58 1 Hence hence RB cord-335198-qp964238 58 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 58 3 randomly randomly RB cord-335198-qp964238 58 4 collected collect VBN cord-335198-qp964238 58 5 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 58 6 series series NN cord-335198-qp964238 58 7 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 58 8 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 58 9 smaller small JJR cord-335198-qp964238 58 10 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 58 11 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 58 12 proliferate proliferate VB cord-335198-qp964238 58 13 without without IN cord-335198-qp964238 58 14 necessarily necessarily RB cord-335198-qp964238 58 15 being be VBG cord-335198-qp964238 58 16 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 58 17 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 58 18 best good JJS cord-335198-qp964238 58 19 interests interest NNS cord-335198-qp964238 58 20 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 58 21 either either DT cord-335198-qp964238 58 22 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 58 23 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 58 24 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 58 25 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 58 26 patient patient JJ cord-335198-qp964238 58 27 cohorts cohort NNS cord-335198-qp964238 58 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 59 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 59 2 example example NN cord-335198-qp964238 59 3 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 59 4 hydroxychloroquine hydroxychloroquine NNP cord-335198-qp964238 59 5 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 59 6 chloroquine chloroquine NNP cord-335198-qp964238 59 7 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 59 8 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 59 9 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 59 10 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 59 11 point point NN cord-335198-qp964238 59 12 where where WRB cord-335198-qp964238 59 13 some some DT cord-335198-qp964238 59 14 early early JJ cord-335198-qp964238 59 15 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 59 16 vitro vitro FW cord-335198-qp964238 59 17 evidence evidence NN cord-335198-qp964238 59 18 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 59 19 efficacy efficacy NN cord-335198-qp964238 59 20 against against IN cord-335198-qp964238 59 21 SARS SARS NNP cord-335198-qp964238 59 22 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 59 23 COV2 COV2 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 59 24 has have VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 59 25 been be VBN cord-335198-qp964238 59 26 taken take VBN cord-335198-qp964238 59 27 both both DT cord-335198-qp964238 59 28 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 59 29 too too RB cord-335198-qp964238 59 30 far far RB cord-335198-qp964238 59 31 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 59 32 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 59 33 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 59 34 not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 59 35 far far RB cord-335198-qp964238 59 36 enough enough RB cord-335198-qp964238 59 37 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 59 38 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 60 1 Hence hence RB cord-335198-qp964238 60 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 60 3 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 60 4 has have VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 60 5 been be VBN cord-335198-qp964238 60 6 used use VBN cord-335198-qp964238 60 7 empirically empirically RB cord-335198-qp964238 60 8 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 9 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 60 10 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 11 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 60 12 number number NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 13 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 14 small small JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 15 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 60 16 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 17 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 60 18 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 60 19 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 60 20 around around IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 21 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 60 22 world world NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 23 despite despite IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 24 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 60 25 potential potential NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 26 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 27 cardiac cardiac JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 28 toxicity toxicity NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 29 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 60 30 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 60 31 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 32 one one CD cord-335198-qp964238 60 33 larger large JJR cord-335198-qp964238 60 34 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 60 35 poorly poorly RB cord-335198-qp964238 60 36 controlled control VBN cord-335198-qp964238 60 37 observational observational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 38 study study NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 39 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 60 40 significant significant JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 41 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 42 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 60 43 potential potential NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 44 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 45 significant significant JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 46 harm harm NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 47 signal signal NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 48 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 60 49 8) 8) NNP cord-335198-qp964238 60 50 was be VBD cord-335198-qp964238 60 51 inconclusive inconclusive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 60 52 thereby thereby RB cord-335198-qp964238 60 53 paving pave VBG cord-335198-qp964238 60 54 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 60 55 way way NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 56 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 60 57 rationalizing rationalize VBG cord-335198-qp964238 60 58 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 60 59 position position NN cord-335198-qp964238 60 60 you -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 60 61 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 60 62 wish wish VB cord-335198-qp964238 60 63 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 60 64 take take VB cord-335198-qp964238 60 65 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 61 1 More more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 61 2 recently recently RB cord-335198-qp964238 61 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 61 4 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 61 5 controversial controversial JJ cord-335198-qp964238 61 6 results result NNS cord-335198-qp964238 61 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 8 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 61 9 multinational multinational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 61 10 registry registry NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 11 study study NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 12 examining examine VBG cord-335198-qp964238 61 13 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 61 14 risk risk NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 15 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 61 16 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 17 ratio ratio NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 18 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 19 hydroxychloroquine hydroxychloroquine NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 20 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 61 21 chloroquine chloroquine NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 22 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 23 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 61 24 without without IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 25 macrolide macrolide NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 26 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 27 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 28 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 29 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 61 30 also also RB cord-335198-qp964238 61 31 weighed weigh VBD cord-335198-qp964238 61 32 into into IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 33 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 61 34 evidence evidence NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 35 debate debate NN cord-335198-qp964238 61 36 only only RB cord-335198-qp964238 61 37 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 61 38 now now RB cord-335198-qp964238 61 39 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 61 40 retracted retract VBN cord-335198-qp964238 61 41 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 61 42 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 61 43 authors author NNS cord-335198-qp964238 61 44 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 61 45 9 9 CD cord-335198-qp964238 61 46 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 61 47 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 62 1 Add add VB cord-335198-qp964238 62 2 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 62 3 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 62 4 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 62 5 heady heady JJ cord-335198-qp964238 62 6 mixture mixture NN cord-335198-qp964238 62 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 62 8 high high JJ cord-335198-qp964238 62 9 profile profile NN cord-335198-qp964238 62 10 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 62 11 celebrity celebrity NN cord-335198-qp964238 62 12 supporters supporter NNS cord-335198-qp964238 62 13 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 62 14 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 62 15 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 62 16 media medium NNS cord-335198-qp964238 62 17 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 62 18 you -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 62 19 have have VBP cord-335198-qp964238 62 20 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 62 21 recipe recipe NN cord-335198-qp964238 62 22 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 62 23 compounding compound VBG cord-335198-qp964238 62 24 one one CD cord-335198-qp964238 62 25 crisis crisis NN cord-335198-qp964238 62 26 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 62 27 another another DT cord-335198-qp964238 62 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 63 1 Also also RB cord-335198-qp964238 63 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 63 3 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 63 4 illuminating illuminating JJ cord-335198-qp964238 63 5 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 63 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 63 7 story story NN cord-335198-qp964238 63 8 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 63 9 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 63 10 antiviral antiviral JJ cord-335198-qp964238 63 11 remdisivir remdisivir NNS cord-335198-qp964238 63 12 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 64 1 From from IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 2 early early JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 64 4 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 5 results result NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 6 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 64 7 reported report VBD cord-335198-qp964238 64 8 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 64 9 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 10 improvement improvement NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 11 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 12 68 68 CD cord-335198-qp964238 64 13 % % NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 14 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 15 53 53 CD cord-335198-qp964238 64 16 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 64 17 analyzable analyzable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 18 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 64 19 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 20 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 64 21 10 10 CD cord-335198-qp964238 64 22 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 64 23 through through IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 24 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 25 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 64 26 negative negative JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 27 RCT RCT NNP cord-335198-qp964238 64 28 study study NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 29 result result NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 30 involving involve VBG cord-335198-qp964238 64 31 236 236 CD cord-335198-qp964238 64 32 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 33 which which WDT cord-335198-qp964238 64 34 was be VBD cord-335198-qp964238 64 35 stopped stop VBN cord-335198-qp964238 64 36 early early RB cord-335198-qp964238 64 37 due due IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 38 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 39 reduced reduce VBN cord-335198-qp964238 64 40 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 41 numbers number NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 42 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 43 China China NNP cord-335198-qp964238 64 44 resulting result VBG cord-335198-qp964238 64 45 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 46 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 64 47 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 48 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 49 reduced reduce VBN cord-335198-qp964238 64 50 power power NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 51 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 64 52 detect detect VB cord-335198-qp964238 64 53 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 64 54 smaller small JJR cord-335198-qp964238 64 55 clinically clinically RB cord-335198-qp964238 64 56 significant significant JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 57 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 58 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 59 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 64 60 certainty certainty NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 61 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 64 62 11 11 CD cord-335198-qp964238 64 63 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 64 64 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 65 further further JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 66 preliminary preliminary JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 67 reports report NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 68 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 69 potentially potentially RB cord-335198-qp964238 64 70 positive positive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 64 71 results result NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 72 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 73 larger large JJR cord-335198-qp964238 64 74 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 64 75 sponsored sponsor VBN cord-335198-qp964238 64 76 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 64 77 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 64 78 remdisivir remdisivir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 64 79 patent patent NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 80 holder holder NN cord-335198-qp964238 64 81 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 64 82 12 12 CD cord-335198-qp964238 64 83 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 64 84 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 65 1 Similar similar JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 2 stories story NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 3 abound abound VBP cord-335198-qp964238 65 4 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 65 5 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 6 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 7 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 8 being be VBG cord-335198-qp964238 65 9 used use VBN cord-335198-qp964238 65 10 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 65 11 manage manage VB cord-335198-qp964238 65 12 hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-335198-qp964238 65 13 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 14 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 65 15 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 65 16 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 17 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 65 18 related related JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 19 illness illness NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 20 including include VBG cord-335198-qp964238 65 21 various various JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 22 respiratory respiratory JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 23 support support NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 24 strategies strategy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 25 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 65 26 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 65 27 combinations combination NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 28 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 65 29 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 65 30 range range NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 31 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 65 32 anticoagulation anticoagulation NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 33 protocols protocol NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 34 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 65 35 novel novel JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 36 immunotherapeutic immunotherapeutic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 37 agents agent NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 38 including include VBG cord-335198-qp964238 65 39 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 65 40 anti anti JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 41 - - JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 42 IL6 il6 JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 43 receptor receptor NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 44 monoclonal monoclonal JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 45 antibody antibody NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 46 tocilizumab tocilizumab NNP cord-335198-qp964238 65 47 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 65 48 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 65 49 various various JJ cord-335198-qp964238 65 50 combination combination NN cord-335198-qp964238 65 51 strategies strategy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 52 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 65 53 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 65 54 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 55 13 13 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 56 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 57 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 58 14 14 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 59 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 60 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 61 15 15 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 62 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 63 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 64 16 16 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 65 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 66 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 67 17 17 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 68 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 69 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 70 18 18 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 71 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 72 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 73 19 19 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 74 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 75 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 76 20 20 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 77 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 78 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 79 21 21 CD cord-335198-qp964238 65 80 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 65 81 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 66 1 At at IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 2 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 66 3 other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 4 end end NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 5 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 66 7 spectrum spectrum NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 8 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 66 9 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 66 10 much much RB cord-335198-qp964238 66 11 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 66 12 inclusive inclusive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 13 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 66 14 simplified simplified JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 15 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 66 16 highly highly RB cord-335198-qp964238 66 17 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 66 18 capturing capture VBG cord-335198-qp964238 66 19 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 66 20 RCT RCT NNP cord-335198-qp964238 66 21 approaches approach NNS cord-335198-qp964238 66 22 such such JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 23 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 24 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 66 25 WHO WHO NNP cord-335198-qp964238 66 26 Solidarity Solidarity NNP cord-335198-qp964238 66 27 international international JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 28 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 29 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 30 across across IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 31 multiple multiple JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 32 countries country NNS cord-335198-qp964238 66 33 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 66 34 22 22 CD cord-335198-qp964238 66 35 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 66 36 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 66 37 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 66 38 Oxford Oxford NNP cord-335198-qp964238 66 39 University University NNP cord-335198-qp964238 66 40 led lead VBD cord-335198-qp964238 66 41 RECOVERY recovery NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 42 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 43 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 44 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 66 45 UK UK NNP cord-335198-qp964238 66 46 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 66 47 23)both 23)both CD cord-335198-qp964238 66 48 designed design VBN cord-335198-qp964238 66 49 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 66 50 compare compare VB cord-335198-qp964238 66 51 different different JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 52 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 53 options option NNS cord-335198-qp964238 66 54 against against IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 55 usual usual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 56 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 57 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 66 58 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 59 as as RB cord-335198-qp964238 66 60 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 61 hospitalised hospitalise VBN cord-335198-qp964238 66 62 COVID covid JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 63 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 66 64 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 65 possible possible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 66 66 within within IN cord-335198-qp964238 66 67 their -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 66 68 jurisdictions jurisdiction NNS cord-335198-qp964238 66 69 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 67 1 With with IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 2 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 3 number number NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 4 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 5 enrolments enrolment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 67 6 helping help VBG cord-335198-qp964238 67 7 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 67 8 counter counter VB cord-335198-qp964238 67 9 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 10 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 11 degree degree NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 12 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 13 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 14 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 15 heterogeneity heterogeneity NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 16 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 67 17 comes come VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 67 18 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 19 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 20 simplified simplified JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 21 approach approach NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 22 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 67 23 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 24 Solidarity Solidarity NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 25 Trial Trial NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 26 's 's POS cord-335198-qp964238 67 27 international international JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 28 steering steering NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 29 committee committee NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 30 discontinued discontinue VBD cord-335198-qp964238 67 31 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 32 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 33 's 's POS cord-335198-qp964238 67 34 hydroxychloroquine hydroxychloroquine NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 35 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 67 36 lopinavir lopinavir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 37 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 67 38 ritonavir ritonavir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 39 arms arm NNS cord-335198-qp964238 67 40 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 41 early early JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 42 July July NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 43 2020 2020 CD cord-335198-qp964238 67 44 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 45 interim interim JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 46 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 47 results result NNS cord-335198-qp964238 67 48 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 49 both both PDT cord-335198-qp964238 67 50 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 51 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 52 arms arm NNS cord-335198-qp964238 67 53 showed show VBD cord-335198-qp964238 67 54 little little JJ cord-335198-qp964238 67 55 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 67 56 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 57 reduction reduction NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 58 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 59 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 67 60 mortality mortality NN cord-335198-qp964238 67 61 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 67 62 hospitalised hospitalise VBN cord-335198-qp964238 67 63 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 67 64 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 67 65 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 67 66 22 22 CD cord-335198-qp964238 67 67 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 67 68 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 68 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 2 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 68 3 RECOVERY recovery NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 4 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 5 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 7 UK UK NNP cord-335198-qp964238 68 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 68 9 n n NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 10 > > XX cord-335198-qp964238 68 11 11,800 11,800 CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 12 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 13 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 14 29 29 CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 15 th th CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 16 June June NNP cord-335198-qp964238 68 17 2020 2020 CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 18 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 68 19 almost almost RB cord-335198-qp964238 68 20 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-335198-qp964238 68 21 confirmed confirm VBD cord-335198-qp964238 68 22 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 23 findings finding NNS cord-335198-qp964238 68 24 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 25 both both CC cord-335198-qp964238 68 26 hydroxychloroquine hydroxychloroquine NNP cord-335198-qp964238 68 27 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 68 28 lopinavir lopinavir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 68 29 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 68 30 ritonavir ritonavir NNS cord-335198-qp964238 68 31 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 68 32 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 68 33 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 34 contrast contrast NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 35 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 68 36 revealed reveal VBD cord-335198-qp964238 68 37 that that IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 38 low low JJ cord-335198-qp964238 68 39 dose dose NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 40 Dexamethasone Dexamethasone NNP cord-335198-qp964238 68 41 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 68 42 6 6 CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 43 mg mg NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 44 given give VBN cord-335198-qp964238 68 45 once once RB cord-335198-qp964238 68 46 daily daily RB cord-335198-qp964238 68 47 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 48 up up IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 49 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 68 50 ten ten CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 51 days day NNS cord-335198-qp964238 68 52 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 68 53 reduces reduce VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 68 54 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 55 risk risk NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 56 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 57 death death NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 58 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 59 about about RB cord-335198-qp964238 68 60 one one CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 61 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 68 62 third third NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 63 among among IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 64 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 68 65 receiving receive VBG cord-335198-qp964238 68 66 ventilation ventilation NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 67 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 68 68 by by IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 69 one one CD cord-335198-qp964238 68 70 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 68 71 fifth fifth NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 72 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 73 those those DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 74 requiring require VBG cord-335198-qp964238 68 75 oxygen oxygen NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 76 alone alone JJ cord-335198-qp964238 68 77 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 68 78 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 79 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 80 benefit benefit NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 81 among among IN cord-335198-qp964238 68 82 those those DT cord-335198-qp964238 68 83 not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 68 84 requiring require VBG cord-335198-qp964238 68 85 ventilatory ventilatory JJ cord-335198-qp964238 68 86 support support NN cord-335198-qp964238 68 87 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 69 1 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 69 2 23 23 CD cord-335198-qp964238 69 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 69 4 24 24 CD cord-335198-qp964238 69 5 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 69 6 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 70 1 Other other JJ cord-335198-qp964238 70 2 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 70 3 arms arm NNS cord-335198-qp964238 70 4 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 70 5 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 70 6 RECOVERY recovery NN cord-335198-qp964238 70 7 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 70 8 include include VBP cord-335198-qp964238 70 9 Azithromycin Azithromycin NNP cord-335198-qp964238 70 10 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 70 11 Tocilizumab tocilizumab JJ cord-335198-qp964238 70 12 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 70 13 convalescent convalescent JJ cord-335198-qp964238 70 14 plasma plasma NN cord-335198-qp964238 70 15 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 70 16 23 23 CD cord-335198-qp964238 70 17 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 70 18 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 71 1 A a DT cord-335198-qp964238 71 2 closer close JJR cord-335198-qp964238 71 3 look look NN cord-335198-qp964238 71 4 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 71 5 what what WP cord-335198-qp964238 71 6 transpired transpire VBD cord-335198-qp964238 71 7 during during IN cord-335198-qp964238 71 8 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 71 9 2009 2009 CD cord-335198-qp964238 71 10 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-335198-qp964238 71 11 A A NNP cord-335198-qp964238 71 12 H1N1(09 H1N1(09 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 71 13 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 71 14 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 72 1 -our -our : cord-335198-qp964238 72 2 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 72 3 recent recent JJ cord-335198-qp964238 72 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 72 5 prior prior RB cord-335198-qp964238 72 6 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 72 7 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 72 8 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 72 9 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 72 10 very very RB cord-335198-qp964238 72 11 salient salient JJ cord-335198-qp964238 72 12 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 73 1 Patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 73 2 were be VBD cord-335198-qp964238 73 3 frequently frequently RB cord-335198-qp964238 73 4 treated treat VBN cord-335198-qp964238 73 5 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 73 6 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 73 7 influenza influenza NN cord-335198-qp964238 73 8 viral viral JJ cord-335198-qp964238 73 9 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-335198-qp964238 73 10 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 73 11 drugs drug NNS cord-335198-qp964238 73 12 not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 73 13 specifically specifically RB cord-335198-qp964238 73 14 registered register VBN cord-335198-qp964238 73 15 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 73 16 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 73 17 indication indication NN cord-335198-qp964238 73 18 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 73 19 rarely rarely RB cord-335198-qp964238 73 20 under under IN cord-335198-qp964238 73 21 circumstances circumstance NNS cord-335198-qp964238 73 22 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 73 23 high high JJ cord-335198-qp964238 73 24 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 73 25 quality quality NN cord-335198-qp964238 73 26 data datum NNS cord-335198-qp964238 73 27 capture capture NN cord-335198-qp964238 73 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 74 1 This this DT cord-335198-qp964238 74 2 resulted result VBD cord-335198-qp964238 74 3 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 74 4 experimental experimental JJ cord-335198-qp964238 74 5 drugs drug NNS cord-335198-qp964238 74 6 being be VBG cord-335198-qp964238 74 7 used use VBN cord-335198-qp964238 74 8 largely largely RB cord-335198-qp964238 74 9 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 74 10 compassionate compassionate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 74 11 grounds ground NNS cord-335198-qp964238 74 12 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 74 13 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 74 14 real real JJ cord-335198-qp964238 74 15 improvement improvement NN cord-335198-qp964238 74 16 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 74 17 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 74 18 understanding understanding NN cord-335198-qp964238 74 19 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 74 20 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 74 21 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 74 22 benefits benefit NNS cord-335198-qp964238 74 23 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 74 24 harms harm NNS cord-335198-qp964238 74 25 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 74 26 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 74 27 treatments treatment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 74 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 75 1 However however RB cord-335198-qp964238 75 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 75 3 further further JJ cord-335198-qp964238 75 4 reflections reflection NNS cord-335198-qp964238 75 5 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 75 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 75 7 above above JJ cord-335198-qp964238 75 8 outcomes outcome NNS cord-335198-qp964238 75 9 led lead VBD cord-335198-qp964238 75 10 some some DT cord-335198-qp964238 75 11 clinician clinician NN cord-335198-qp964238 75 12 - - : cord-335198-qp964238 75 13 researchers researcher NNS cord-335198-qp964238 75 14 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 75 15 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 75 16 unifying unify VBG cord-335198-qp964238 75 17 multicentre multicentre NNP cord-335198-qp964238 75 18 embrace embrace NN cord-335198-qp964238 75 19 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 75 20 master master NN cord-335198-qp964238 75 21 protocols protocol NNS cord-335198-qp964238 75 22 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 75 23 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 75 24 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 75 25 platforms platform NNS cord-335198-qp964238 75 26 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 75 27 overarching overarching JJ cord-335198-qp964238 75 28 statistical statistical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 75 29 plans plan NNS cord-335198-qp964238 75 30 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 76 1 These these DT cord-335198-qp964238 76 2 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 76 3 designed design VBN cord-335198-qp964238 76 4 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 76 5 build build VB cord-335198-qp964238 76 6 operational operational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 76 7 " " `` cord-335198-qp964238 76 8 checks check NNS cord-335198-qp964238 76 9 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 76 10 balances balance NNS cord-335198-qp964238 76 11 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 76 12 into into IN cord-335198-qp964238 76 13 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 76 14 modular modular JJ cord-335198-qp964238 76 15 study study NN cord-335198-qp964238 76 16 framework framework NN cord-335198-qp964238 76 17 that that WDT cord-335198-qp964238 76 18 remains remain VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 76 19 congruent congruent JJ cord-335198-qp964238 76 20 across across IN cord-335198-qp964238 76 21 time time NN cord-335198-qp964238 76 22 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 76 23 space space NN cord-335198-qp964238 76 24 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 76 25 promotes promote VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 76 26 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 76 27 culture culture NN cord-335198-qp964238 76 28 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 76 29 learning learn VBG cord-335198-qp964238 76 30 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 76 31 you -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 76 32 go go VBP cord-335198-qp964238 76 33 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 77 1 Hence hence RB cord-335198-qp964238 77 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 77 3 although although IN cord-335198-qp964238 77 4 REMAP REMAP NNP cord-335198-qp964238 77 5 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 77 6 CAP CAP NNP cord-335198-qp964238 77 7 was be VBD cord-335198-qp964238 77 8 originally originally RB cord-335198-qp964238 77 9 designed design VBN cord-335198-qp964238 77 10 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 77 11 study study VB cord-335198-qp964238 77 12 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 77 13 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-335198-qp964238 77 14 requiring require VBG cord-335198-qp964238 77 15 ICU ICU NNP cord-335198-qp964238 77 16 management management NN cord-335198-qp964238 77 17 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 77 18 over over IN cord-335198-qp964238 77 19 160 160 CD cord-335198-qp964238 77 20 sites site NNS cord-335198-qp964238 77 21 across across IN cord-335198-qp964238 77 22 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 77 23 countries country NNS cord-335198-qp964238 77 24 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 77 25 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 77 26 was be VBD cord-335198-qp964238 77 27 quickly quickly RB cord-335198-qp964238 77 28 adapted adapt VBN cord-335198-qp964238 77 29 after after IN cord-335198-qp964238 78 1 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 78 2 HIN1(09 HIN1(09 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 78 3 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 78 4 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 78 5 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 78 6 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 78 7 influenza influenza NN cord-335198-qp964238 78 8 ready ready JJ cord-335198-qp964238 78 9 making make VBG cord-335198-qp964238 78 10 it -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 78 11 relatively relatively RB cord-335198-qp964238 78 12 easy easy JJ cord-335198-qp964238 78 13 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 78 14 switch switch VB cord-335198-qp964238 78 15 its -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 78 16 focus focus NN cord-335198-qp964238 78 17 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 78 18 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 78 19 current current JJ cord-335198-qp964238 78 20 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 78 21 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 78 22 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 79 1 A a DT cord-335198-qp964238 79 2 key key JJ cord-335198-qp964238 79 3 feature feature NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 4 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 5 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 79 6 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 7 design design NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 8 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 79 9 that that IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 10 researchers researcher NNS cord-335198-qp964238 79 11 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 79 12 required require VBN cord-335198-qp964238 79 13 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 79 14 add add VB cord-335198-qp964238 79 15 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 79 16 remove remove VB cord-335198-qp964238 79 17 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 18 groups group NNS cord-335198-qp964238 79 19 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 20 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 79 21 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 22 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 79 23 running run VBG cord-335198-qp964238 79 24 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 25 order order NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 26 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 79 27 minimize minimize VB cord-335198-qp964238 79 28 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 79 29 diluting dilute VBG cord-335198-qp964238 79 30 effects effect NNS cord-335198-qp964238 79 31 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 32 futile futile JJ cord-335198-qp964238 79 33 treatments treatment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 79 34 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 79 35 maximize maximize VB cord-335198-qp964238 79 36 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 79 37 signal signal NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 38 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 39 noise noise NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 40 ratio ratio NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 41 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 42 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 79 43 promising promising JJ cord-335198-qp964238 79 44 treatments treatment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 79 45 according accord VBG cord-335198-qp964238 79 46 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 79 47 certain certain JJ cord-335198-qp964238 79 48 trigger trigger NN cord-335198-qp964238 79 49 thresholds threshold NNS cord-335198-qp964238 79 50 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 80 1 And and CC cord-335198-qp964238 80 2 so so RB cord-335198-qp964238 80 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 80 4 no no DT cord-335198-qp964238 80 5 algorithmic algorithmic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 80 6 approach approach NN cord-335198-qp964238 80 7 can can MD cord-335198-qp964238 80 8 completely completely RB cord-335198-qp964238 80 9 substitute substitute VB cord-335198-qp964238 80 10 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 80 11 imaginatively imaginatively RB cord-335198-qp964238 80 12 insightful insightful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 80 13 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 80 14 thoughtfully thoughtfully RB cord-335198-qp964238 80 15 rational rational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 80 16 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 80 17 well well RB cord-335198-qp964238 80 18 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 80 19 equilibrated equilibrate VBN cord-335198-qp964238 80 20 ethical ethical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 80 21 thinking thinking NN cord-335198-qp964238 80 22 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 81 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-335198-qp964238 81 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 81 3 there there EX cord-335198-qp964238 81 4 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 81 5 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 81 6 increasing increase VBG cord-335198-qp964238 81 7 appreciation appreciation NN cord-335198-qp964238 81 8 that that IN cord-335198-qp964238 81 9 although although IN cord-335198-qp964238 81 10 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 81 11 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 81 12 designs design NNS cord-335198-qp964238 81 13 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 81 14 treatments treatment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 81 15 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 81 16 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 81 17 great great JJ cord-335198-qp964238 81 18 start start NN cord-335198-qp964238 81 19 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 81 20 they -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 81 21 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 81 22 not not RB cord-335198-qp964238 81 23 go go VB cord-335198-qp964238 81 24 far far RB cord-335198-qp964238 81 25 enough enough RB cord-335198-qp964238 81 26 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 82 1 Given give VBN cord-335198-qp964238 82 2 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 82 3 extensive extensive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 82 4 variation variation NN cord-335198-qp964238 82 5 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 82 6 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 82 7 outcomes outcome NNS cord-335198-qp964238 82 8 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 82 9 COVID19 COVID19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 82 10 infection infection NN cord-335198-qp964238 82 11 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 82 12 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 82 13 population population NN cord-335198-qp964238 82 14 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 82 15 large large JJ cord-335198-qp964238 82 16 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 82 17 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 82 18 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 82 19 well well RB cord-335198-qp964238 82 20 need need VB cord-335198-qp964238 82 21 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 82 22 also also RB cord-335198-qp964238 82 23 integrate integrate VB cord-335198-qp964238 82 24 some some DT cord-335198-qp964238 82 25 well well RB cord-335198-qp964238 82 26 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 82 27 chosen choose VBN cord-335198-qp964238 82 28 deeper deep JJR cord-335198-qp964238 82 29 phenotype phenotype NN cord-335198-qp964238 82 30 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 82 31 genotype genotype NN cord-335198-qp964238 82 32 factors factor NNS cord-335198-qp964238 82 33 into into IN cord-335198-qp964238 82 34 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 82 35 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 82 36 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 82 37 designs design NNS cord-335198-qp964238 82 38 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 82 39 analyses analysis NNS cord-335198-qp964238 82 40 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 83 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 83 2 benefits benefit NNS cord-335198-qp964238 83 3 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 4 any any DT cord-335198-qp964238 83 5 such such JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 6 extended extended JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 7 approach approach NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 8 will will MD cord-335198-qp964238 83 9 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 10 course course NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 11 need need VB cord-335198-qp964238 83 12 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 83 13 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 83 14 weighed weigh VBN cord-335198-qp964238 83 15 up up RP cord-335198-qp964238 83 16 against against IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 17 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 83 18 potential potential NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 19 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 20 greatly greatly RB cord-335198-qp964238 83 21 increasing increase VBG cord-335198-qp964238 83 22 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 83 23 logistic logistic JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 24 complexity complexity NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 25 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 26 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 27 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 83 28 beyond beyond IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 29 what what WP cord-335198-qp964238 83 30 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 83 31 practically practically RB cord-335198-qp964238 83 32 manageable manageable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 33 even even RB cord-335198-qp964238 83 34 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 35 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 83 36 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 37 help help NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 38 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 39 enhanced enhance VBN cord-335198-qp964238 83 40 machine machine NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 41 learning learn VBG cord-335198-qp964238 83 42 protocols protocol NNS cord-335198-qp964238 83 43 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 83 44 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 83 45 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 46 course course NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 47 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 83 48 inexorable inexorable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 83 49 law law NN cord-335198-qp964238 83 50 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 83 51 diminishing diminish VBG cord-335198-qp964238 83 52 returns return NNS cord-335198-qp964238 83 53 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 84 1 As as IN cord-335198-qp964238 84 2 always always RB cord-335198-qp964238 84 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 84 4 appropriately appropriately RB cord-335198-qp964238 84 5 managing manage VBG cord-335198-qp964238 84 6 individual individual JJ cord-335198-qp964238 84 7 patient patient NN cord-335198-qp964238 84 8 case case NN cord-335198-qp964238 84 9 priorities priority NNS cord-335198-qp964238 84 10 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 84 11 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 84 12 central central JJ cord-335198-qp964238 84 13 pillar pillar NN cord-335198-qp964238 84 14 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 84 15 ethical ethical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 84 16 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 84 17 practice practice NN cord-335198-qp964238 84 18 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 85 1 This this DT cord-335198-qp964238 85 2 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 85 3 true true JJ cord-335198-qp964238 85 4 both both DT cord-335198-qp964238 85 5 within within IN cord-335198-qp964238 85 6 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 85 7 exploratory exploratory JJ cord-335198-qp964238 85 8 n n NN cord-335198-qp964238 85 9 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 85 10 1 1 CD cord-335198-qp964238 85 11 framework framework NN cord-335198-qp964238 85 12 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 85 13 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 85 14 exploiting exploit VBG cord-335198-qp964238 85 15 n n CC cord-335198-qp964238 85 16 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 85 17 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 85 18 RCTs rct NNS cord-335198-qp964238 85 19 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 86 1 Hence hence RB cord-335198-qp964238 86 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 86 3 although although IN cord-335198-qp964238 86 4 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 86 5 uncontrolled uncontrolled JJ cord-335198-qp964238 86 6 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 86 7 compassionate compassionate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 86 8 use use NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 9 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 86 10 specific specific JJ cord-335198-qp964238 86 11 off off IN cord-335198-qp964238 86 12 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 86 13 label label NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 14 therapies therapy NNS cord-335198-qp964238 86 15 may may MD cord-335198-qp964238 86 16 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 86 17 acceptable acceptable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 86 18 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 86 19 one one CD cord-335198-qp964238 86 20 framework framework NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 21 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 86 22 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 86 23 completely completely RB cord-335198-qp964238 86 24 different different JJ cord-335198-qp964238 86 25 framework framework NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 26 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 86 27 required require VBN cord-335198-qp964238 86 28 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 86 29 generate generate VB cord-335198-qp964238 86 30 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 86 31 quality quality NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 32 evidence evidence NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 33 base base NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 34 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 86 35 improved improved JJ cord-335198-qp964238 86 36 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 37 management management NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 38 practices practice NNS cord-335198-qp964238 86 39 now now RB cord-335198-qp964238 86 40 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 86 41 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 86 42 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 86 43 future future NN cord-335198-qp964238 86 44 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 87 1 Additionally additionally RB cord-335198-qp964238 87 2 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 87 3 within within IN cord-335198-qp964238 87 4 framework framework NN cord-335198-qp964238 87 5 discussions discussion NNS cord-335198-qp964238 87 6 matching match VBG cord-335198-qp964238 87 7 rights right NNS cord-335198-qp964238 87 8 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 87 9 responsibilities responsibility NNS cord-335198-qp964238 87 10 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 87 11 generally generally RB cord-335198-qp964238 87 12 much much RB cord-335198-qp964238 87 13 more more RBR cord-335198-qp964238 87 14 comfortable comfortable JJ cord-335198-qp964238 87 15 than than IN cord-335198-qp964238 87 16 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 87 17 frameworks framework NNS cord-335198-qp964238 87 18 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 88 1 And and CC cord-335198-qp964238 88 2 yet yet RB cord-335198-qp964238 88 3 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 88 4 individuals individual NNS cord-335198-qp964238 88 5 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 88 6 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 88 7 society society NN cord-335198-qp964238 88 8 they -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 88 9 belong belong VBP cord-335198-qp964238 88 10 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 88 11 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 88 12 irrevocably irrevocably RB cord-335198-qp964238 88 13 intertwined intertwine VBN cord-335198-qp964238 88 14 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 88 15 interdependent interdependent JJ cord-335198-qp964238 88 16 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 89 1 Negotiating negotiate VBG cord-335198-qp964238 89 2 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 89 3 deep deep JJ cord-335198-qp964238 89 4 chasm chasm NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 5 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 6 frameworks framework NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 7 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 89 8 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 89 9 key key JJ cord-335198-qp964238 89 10 challenge challenge NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 11 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 12 treating treat VBG cord-335198-qp964238 89 13 clinicians clinician NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 14 so so IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 15 that that IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 16 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 89 17 do do VBP cord-335198-qp964238 89 18 n't not RB cord-335198-qp964238 89 19 get get VB cord-335198-qp964238 89 20 lost lose VBN cord-335198-qp964238 89 21 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 22 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 89 23 multitude multitude NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 24 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 25 poorly poorly RB cord-335198-qp964238 89 26 controlled control VBN cord-335198-qp964238 89 27 studies study NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 28 but but CC cord-335198-qp964238 89 29 leap leap NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 30 towards towards IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 31 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 89 32 hierarchy hierarchy NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 33 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 34 larger large JJR cord-335198-qp964238 89 35 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 89 36 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 37 arranged arrange VBN cord-335198-qp964238 89 38 according accord VBG cord-335198-qp964238 89 39 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 40 likelihood likelihood NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 41 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 42 success success NN cord-335198-qp964238 89 43 based base VBN cord-335198-qp964238 89 44 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 45 early early JJ cord-335198-qp964238 89 46 but but CC cord-335198-qp964238 89 47 uncertain uncertain JJ cord-335198-qp964238 89 48 signals signal NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 49 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 50 smaller small JJR cord-335198-qp964238 89 51 numbers number NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 52 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 89 53 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 89 54 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 90 1 Ethical ethical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 90 2 leadership leadership NN cord-335198-qp964238 90 3 therefore therefore RB cord-335198-qp964238 90 4 requires require VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 90 5 us -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 90 6 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 90 7 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 90 8 agile agile JJ cord-335198-qp964238 90 9 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 90 10 proportionate proportionate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 90 11 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 90 12 adaptive adaptive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 90 13 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 90 14 aligning align VBG cord-335198-qp964238 90 15 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 90 16 balancing balance VBG cord-335198-qp964238 90 17 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 90 18 contextualising contextualise VBG cord-335198-qp964238 90 19 patient patient NN cord-335198-qp964238 90 20 needs need VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 90 21 across across IN cord-335198-qp964238 90 22 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 90 23 dimensions dimension NNS cord-335198-qp964238 90 24 both both CC cord-335198-qp964238 90 25 simultaneously simultaneously RB cord-335198-qp964238 90 26 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 90 27 separately separately RB cord-335198-qp964238 90 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 91 1 During during IN cord-335198-qp964238 91 2 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 91 3 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 91 4 these these DT cord-335198-qp964238 91 5 fundamentals fundamental NNS cord-335198-qp964238 91 6 are be VBP cord-335198-qp964238 91 7 unchanged unchanged JJ cord-335198-qp964238 91 8 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 91 9 although although IN cord-335198-qp964238 91 10 our -PRON- PRP$ cord-335198-qp964238 91 11 responses response NNS cord-335198-qp964238 91 12 now now RB cord-335198-qp964238 91 13 have have VBP cord-335198-qp964238 91 14 to to TO cord-335198-qp964238 91 15 be be VB cord-335198-qp964238 91 16 both both DT cord-335198-qp964238 91 17 speedier speedy JJR cord-335198-qp964238 91 18 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 91 19 as as RB cord-335198-qp964238 91 20 complete complete JJ cord-335198-qp964238 91 21 as as IN cord-335198-qp964238 91 22 possible possible JJ cord-335198-qp964238 91 23 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 91 24 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 91 25 varying vary VBG cord-335198-qp964238 91 26 emphasis emphasis NN cord-335198-qp964238 91 27 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 91 28 either either CC cord-335198-qp964238 91 29 depending depend VBG cord-335198-qp964238 91 30 on on IN cord-335198-qp964238 91 31 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 91 32 guiding guide VBG cord-335198-qp964238 91 33 framework framework NN cord-335198-qp964238 91 34 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 91 35 associated associate VBN cord-335198-qp964238 91 36 driving drive VBG cord-335198-qp964238 91 37 purpose purpose NN cord-335198-qp964238 91 38 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 92 1 With with IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 2 this this DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 3 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 4 mind mind NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 5 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 92 6 doing do VBG cord-335198-qp964238 92 7 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 8 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 92 9 right right JJ cord-335198-qp964238 92 10 thing thing NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 11 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 92 12 at at IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 13 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 14 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 92 15 right right JJ cord-335198-qp964238 92 16 time time NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 17 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 92 18 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 19 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 20 most most RBS cord-335198-qp964238 92 21 right right JJ cord-335198-qp964238 92 22 way way NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 23 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 24 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 25 one one CD cord-335198-qp964238 92 26 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 92 27 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 28 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 92 29 is be VBZ cord-335198-qp964238 92 30 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 31 ethicist ethicist NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 32 's 's POS cord-335198-qp964238 92 33 embrace embrace NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 34 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 35 epistemological epistemological JJ cord-335198-qp964238 92 36 excellence excellence NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 37 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 92 38 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 39 flourishing flourishing NN cord-335198-qp964238 92 40 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 92 41 all all DT cord-335198-qp964238 92 42 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 93 1 References reference NNS cord-335198-qp964238 93 2 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 93 3 Thoracic Thoracic NNP cord-335198-qp964238 93 4 Society Society NNP cord-335198-qp964238 93 5 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 93 6 Australia Australia NNP cord-335198-qp964238 93 7 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 94 1 New New NNP cord-335198-qp964238 94 2 Zealand Zealand NNP cord-335198-qp964238 94 3 H1N1 H1N1 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 94 4 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-335198-qp964238 94 5 09 09 CD cord-335198-qp964238 94 6 Task Task NNP cord-335198-qp964238 94 7 Force Force NNP cord-335198-qp964238 94 8 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 95 1 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-335198-qp964238 95 2 A A NNP cord-335198-qp964238 95 3 / / SYM cord-335198-qp964238 95 4 H1N1_09 h1n1_09 XX cord-335198-qp964238 95 5 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 96 1 Australia Australia NNP cord-335198-qp964238 96 2 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 96 3 New New NNP cord-335198-qp964238 96 4 Zealand Zealand NNP cord-335198-qp964238 96 5 's 's POS cord-335198-qp964238 96 6 winter winter NN cord-335198-qp964238 96 7 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 96 8 discontent discontent NN cord-335198-qp964238 96 9 Clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 96 10 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 96 11 epidemiological epidemiological JJ cord-335198-qp964238 96 12 profile profile NN cord-335198-qp964238 96 13 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 96 14 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 96 15 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 96 16 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 96 17 H1N1/09 h1n1/09 JJ cord-335198-qp964238 96 18 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 96 19 influenza influenza NN cord-335198-qp964238 96 20 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 96 21 Australia Australia NNP cord-335198-qp964238 96 22 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 96 23 New New NNP cord-335198-qp964238 96 24 Zealand Zealand NNP cord-335198-qp964238 96 25 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 97 1 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 97 2 observational observational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 97 3 cohort cohort NN cord-335198-qp964238 97 4 study study NN cord-335198-qp964238 97 5 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-335198-qp964238 97 6 epidemiology epidemiology NN cord-335198-qp964238 97 7 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 97 8 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 97 9 admitted admit VBN cord-335198-qp964238 97 10 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 97 11 sentinel sentinel JJ cord-335198-qp964238 97 12 Australian australian JJ cord-335198-qp964238 97 13 hospitals hospital NNS cord-335198-qp964238 97 14 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 97 15 2018 2018 CD cord-335198-qp964238 97 16 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 97 17 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 97 18 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-335198-qp964238 97 19 Complications Complications NNPS cord-335198-qp964238 97 20 Alert Alert NNP cord-335198-qp964238 97 21 Network Network NNP cord-335198-qp964238 97 22 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 97 23 FluCAN FluCAN NNP cord-335198-qp964238 97 24 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 98 1 The the DT cord-335198-qp964238 98 2 role role NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 3 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 4 chest chest NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 5 imaging imaging NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 6 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 7 patient patient JJ cord-335198-qp964238 98 8 management management NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 9 during during IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 10 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 98 11 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 12 pandemic pandemic NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 13 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 98 14 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 98 15 multinational multinational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 98 16 consensus consensus NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 17 statement statement NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 18 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 19 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 98 20 Fleischner Fleischner NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 21 Society Society NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 22 Systematic Systematic NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 23 Review Review NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 24 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 25 ClinicalTrials.gov ClinicalTrials.gov NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 26 Infectious Infectious NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 27 Disease Disease NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 28 Trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 98 29 Treating treat VBG cord-335198-qp964238 98 30 Influenza Influenza NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 31 Infection Infection NNP cord-335198-qp964238 98 32 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 98 33 From from IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 34 Now now RB cord-335198-qp964238 98 35 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 98 36 Into into IN cord-335198-qp964238 98 37 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 98 38 Future future NN cord-335198-qp964238 98 39 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 99 1 Front Front NNP cord-335198-qp964238 99 2 Immunol Immunol NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 1 A a DT cord-335198-qp964238 100 2 Trial Trial NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 3 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 100 4 Lopinavir Lopinavir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 5 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 100 6 Ritonavir Ritonavir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 7 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 100 8 Adults Adults NNPS cord-335198-qp964238 100 9 Hospitalized hospitalize VBN cord-335198-qp964238 100 10 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 100 11 Severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 100 12 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 13 Observational Observational NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 14 Study Study NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 15 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 100 16 Hydroxychloroquine Hydroxychloroquine NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 17 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 100 18 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 19 Patients Patients NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 20 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 100 21 Covid-19 covid-19 NN cord-335198-qp964238 100 22 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 100 23 NEJM NEJM NNP cord-335198-qp964238 100 24 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 101 1 oa2012410 oa2012410 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 2 Hydroxychloroquine Hydroxychloroquine NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 3 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 101 4 chloroquine chloroquine NN cord-335198-qp964238 101 5 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 6 or or CC cord-335198-qp964238 101 7 without without IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 8 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 101 9 macrolide macrolide NN cord-335198-qp964238 101 10 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 11 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 101 12 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 13 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 14 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 101 15 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 101 16 multinational multinational JJ cord-335198-qp964238 101 17 registry registry NN cord-335198-qp964238 101 18 analysis analysis NN cord-335198-qp964238 101 19 Compassionate compassionate JJ cord-335198-qp964238 101 20 Use Use NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 21 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 22 Remdesivir Remdesivir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 23 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 24 Patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 101 25 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 101 26 Severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 101 27 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 28 ACTT-1 ACTT-1 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 29 Study Study NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 30 Group Group NNP cord-335198-qp964238 101 31 Members Members NNPS cord-335198-qp964238 101 32 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 102 1 Remdesivir Remdesivir NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 2 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 102 3 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 102 4 Treatment Treatment NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 5 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 102 6 Covid-19 Covid-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 7 -Preliminary -Preliminary NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 8 Report Report NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 9 Asian Asian NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 10 Critical Critical NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 11 Care Care NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 12 Clinical Clinical NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 13 Trials Trials NNPS cord-335198-qp964238 102 14 Group Group NNP cord-335198-qp964238 102 15 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 103 1 Intensive intensive JJ cord-335198-qp964238 103 2 care care NN cord-335198-qp964238 103 3 management management NN cord-335198-qp964238 103 4 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 103 5 coronavirus coronavirus NN cord-335198-qp964238 103 6 disease disease NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 7 2019 2019 CD cord-335198-qp964238 103 8 ( ( -LRB- cord-335198-qp964238 103 9 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 10 ) ) -RRB- cord-335198-qp964238 103 11 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 103 12 challenges challenge NNS cord-335198-qp964238 103 13 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 103 14 recommendations recommendation NNS cord-335198-qp964238 103 15 Emerging emerge VBG cord-335198-qp964238 103 16 pharmacotherapies pharmacotherapie NNS cord-335198-qp964238 103 17 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 103 18 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 19 Tsiodras Tsiodras NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 20 S S NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 21 ; ; : cord-335198-qp964238 103 22 ESCMID ESCMID NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 23 Study Study NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 24 Group Group NNP cord-335198-qp964238 103 25 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 103 26 Respiratory respiratory JJ cord-335198-qp964238 103 27 Viruses virus NNS cord-335198-qp964238 103 28 . . . cord-335198-qp964238 104 1 Review Review NNP cord-335198-qp964238 104 2 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 104 3 trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 104 4 currently currently RB cord-335198-qp964238 104 5 testing test VBG cord-335198-qp964238 104 6 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 104 7 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 104 8 prevention prevention NN cord-335198-qp964238 104 9 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 104 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 105 1 How how WRB cord-335198-qp964238 105 2 did do VBD cord-335198-qp964238 105 3 we -PRON- PRP cord-335198-qp964238 105 4 rapidly rapidly RB cord-335198-qp964238 105 5 implement implement VB cord-335198-qp964238 105 6 a a DT cord-335198-qp964238 105 7 convalescent convalescent JJ cord-335198-qp964238 105 8 plasma plasma NN cord-335198-qp964238 105 9 program program NN cord-335198-qp964238 105 10 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 106 1 Transfusion transfusion NN cord-335198-qp964238 106 2 Trials trial NNS cord-335198-qp964238 106 3 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 106 4 tribulations tribulation NNS cord-335198-qp964238 106 5 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 106 6 so so RB cord-335198-qp964238 106 7 many many JJ cord-335198-qp964238 106 8 potential potential JJ cord-335198-qp964238 106 9 treatments treatment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 106 10 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 107 1 so so RB cord-335198-qp964238 107 2 few few JJ cord-335198-qp964238 107 3 answers answer NNS cord-335198-qp964238 107 4 Off off IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 5 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 107 6 label label NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 7 use use NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 8 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 9 tocilizumab tocilizumab NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 10 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 11 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 107 12 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 13 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 14 SARS SARS NNP cord-335198-qp964238 107 15 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 107 16 CoV-2 CoV-2 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 107 17 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 18 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 19 Successful successful JJ cord-335198-qp964238 107 20 recovery recovery NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 21 from from IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 22 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 107 23 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335198-qp964238 107 24 pneumonia pneumonia NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 25 after after IN cord-335198-qp964238 107 26 kidney kidney NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 27 transplantation transplantation NN cord-335198-qp964238 107 28 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 108 1 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 108 2 interplay interplay NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 3 between between IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 4 immunosuppression immunosuppression NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 5 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 108 6 novel novel NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 7 therapy therapy NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 8 including include VBG cord-335198-qp964238 108 9 tocilizumab tocilizumab NNP cord-335198-qp964238 108 10 Effective effective JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 11 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 12 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 13 severe severe JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 14 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 15 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 108 16 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 17 tocilizumab tocilizumab NNP cord-335198-qp964238 108 18 Triple Triple NNP cord-335198-qp964238 108 19 combination combination NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 20 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 21 interferon interferon NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 22 beta-1b beta-1b NNP cord-335198-qp964238 108 23 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 108 24 lopinavir lopinavir NNS cord-335198-qp964238 108 25 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 108 26 ritonavir ritonavir NNS cord-335198-qp964238 108 27 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 108 28 and and CC cord-335198-qp964238 108 29 ribavirin ribavirin NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 30 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 31 the the DT cord-335198-qp964238 108 32 treatment treatment NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 33 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 34 patients patient NNS cord-335198-qp964238 108 35 admitted admit VBN cord-335198-qp964238 108 36 to to IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 37 hospital hospital NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 38 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 39 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 108 40 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 108 41 an an DT cord-335198-qp964238 108 42 open open JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 43 - - HYPH cord-335198-qp964238 108 44 label label NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 45 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 108 46 randomised randomised JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 47 , , , cord-335198-qp964238 108 48 phase phase NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 49 2 2 CD cord-335198-qp964238 108 50 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 51 Solidarity Solidarity NNP cord-335198-qp964238 108 52 " " '' cord-335198-qp964238 108 53 clinical clinical JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 54 trial trial NN cord-335198-qp964238 108 55 for for IN cord-335198-qp964238 108 56 COVID-19 covid-19 JJ cord-335198-qp964238 108 57 treatments treatment NNS cord-335198-qp964238 108 58 : : : cord-335198-qp964238 108 59 6 6 CD cord-335198-qp964238 108 60 th th XX cord-335198-qp964238 109 1 Why why WRB cord-335198-qp964238 109 2 have have VBP cord-335198-qp964238 109 3 n't not RB cord-335198-qp964238 109 4 others other NNS cord-335198-qp964238 109 5 delivered deliver VBN cord-335198-qp964238 109 6 more more JJR cord-335198-qp964238 109 7 results result NNS cord-335198-qp964238 109 8 ? ? . cord-335198-qp964238 110 1 Kai Kai NNP cord-335198-qp964238 110 2 Kupferschmidt Kupferschmidt NNP cord-335198-qp964238 110 3 Effect Effect NNP cord-335198-qp964238 110 4 of of IN cord-335198-qp964238 110 5 Dexamethasone Dexamethasone NNP cord-335198-qp964238 110 6 in in IN cord-335198-qp964238 110 7 Hospitalized Hospitalized NNP cord-335198-qp964238 110 8 Patients Patients NNP cord-335198-qp964238 110 9 with with IN cord-335198-qp964238 110 10 COVID-19 COVID-19 NNP cord-335198-qp964238 111 1 -Preliminary -preliminary RB cord-335198-qp964238 111 2 Report Report NNP cord-335198-qp964238 111 3 MedRxiv MedRxiv NNP cord-335198-qp964238 111 4 22 22 CD cord-335198-qp964238 111 5 nd nd NNP