id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-299509-7xjdryoq Scholte, Florine E. M. Characterization of Synthetic Chikungunya Viruses Based on the Consensus Sequence of Recent E1-226V Isolates 2013-08-01 .txt text/plain 9607 442 48 Infectious cDNA clones of viruses have become invaluable tools that allow reverse genetics studies to elucidate the contribution of specific amino acids or RNA structures to viraemia, virulence, antigenicity, replication kinetics, interactions with host factors, adaptation to new vectors, and many other aspects of the viral life cycle. To obtain a virus that -in terms of virulence, sensitivity to antiviral compounds, and CHIKV-host interactions -is expected to have the general characteristics of the E1-226V CHIKV strains that were circulating during the 2005-2009 outbreaks, we have constructed a completely synthetic CHIKV cDNA clone based on the consensus sequence of the aligned genomes of these recent isolates. Indirect immunofluorescence analysis of Vero E6 cells infected with CHIKV LS3, LS3-GFP, or ITA07-RA1 at various time points showed that the localization and expression kinetics of E2 and dsRNA were similar for the natural isolate and the synthetic viruses (Fig. 6) . ./cache/cord-299509-7xjdryoq.txt ./txt/cord-299509-7xjdryoq.txt