id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-253143-73dsc6q3 Tang, Julian W. Emerging, Novel, and Known Influenza Virus Infections in Humans 2010-08-02 .txt text/plain 5007 248 45 Nevertheless, the plethora of epidemiologic, diagnostic, mathematical and phylogenetic modeling, and investigative methodologies developed since the severe acute respiratory syndrome outbreak of 2003 and the subsequent sporadic human cases of avian influenza have been applied effectively and rapidly to the emergence of this novel pandemic virus. 3 In addition, sporadic, generally mild (although there has been at least 1 recorded death because of H7N7) human infections resulting from occasional bird-to-human transmissions, with low pathogenic avian influenza strains (eg, subtypes H9N2, H7N7, H7N2, and H7N3) have been ongoing since 1997, when heightened surveillance for avian influenza viruses began (Fig. 2) . Analyses of the viruses that caused the 1957 and 1968 influenza pandemics therefore proved that zoonotic transmissions of influenza viruses (ie, from animals to man) with gene reassortment were capable of generating antigenically new influenza strains, novel to human immunity, with significant effects on the public health. ./cache/cord-253143-73dsc6q3.txt ./txt/cord-253143-73dsc6q3.txt