id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt cord-259260-qcfgigga Ibrahim, Ibrahim M. GRP78: A cell's response to stress 2019-06-01 .txt text/plain 6837 393 50 GRP78 expression is increased in cases of ER stressors like when the cell is abridged from sugar, treated with reagents that inhibit the process of protein glycosylation or disturb the intercellular calcium storage [5] . In the standard conditions of balance in the cell (homeostasis) GRP78 is bounded in an inactive form to Activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6), protein kinase RNA-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase (PERK), and Inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1) which are UPR transmembrane stress sensors. According to the ligand or the peptide that bind to CS-GRP78, it will be activated in a defined signaling pathway that affects Besides, if the cell is cancerous, CS GRP78 will induce resistance to chemotherapy. Glucose regulated protein 78 (GRP78) inhibits apoptosis and attentinutes chemosensitivity of gemcitabine in breast cancer cell via AKT/mitochondrial apoptotic pathway De-regulation of GRP stress protein expression in human breast cancer cell lines Kringle 5 of human plasminogen induces apoptosis of endothelial and tumor cells through surface-expressed glucose-regulated protein 78 ./cache/cord-259260-qcfgigga.txt ./txt/cord-259260-qcfgigga.txt