subject-boyScouts-gutenberg


Introduction

This is a Distant Reader "study carrel", a set of structured data intended to help the student, researcher, or scholar use & understand a corpus.

This study carrel was created on 2021-06-01 by Eric Morgan <emorgan@nd.edu>. The carrel was created using the Distant Reader gutenberg process, and the input was the result of a query applied to a local mirror of Project Gutenberg -- facet_subject:"Boy Scouts". Then, for future reference, the results were saved to a Zip file complete with rudimentary bibliographics. The name of the file is input-file.zip. The Zip file was then unpacked and the contents saved to a cache as well as a directory of plain text files. All of the analysis -- "reading" -- has been done against these plain text files. For example, a short narrative report has been created. This Web page is a more verbose version of that report.

All study carrels are self-contained -- no Internet connection is necessary to use them. Download this carrel for offline reading. The carrel is made up of many subdirectories and data files. The manifest describes each one in greater detail.

Size

There are 50 item(s) in this carrel, and this carrel is 2,519,267 words long. Each item in your study carrel is, on average, 50,385 words long. If you dig deeper, then you might want to save yourself some time by reading a shorter item. On the other hand, if your desire is for more detail, then you might consider reading a longer item. The following charts illustrate the overall size of the carrel.

left image
histogram of sizes
left image
box plot of sizes

Readability

On a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 is very difficult and 100 is very easy, the documents have an average readability score of 89. Consequently, if you want to read something more simplistic, then consider a document with a higher score. If you want something more specialized, then consider something with a lower score. The following charts illustrate the overall readability of the carrel.

left image
histogram of readability
left image
box plot of readability

Word Frequencies

By merely counting & tabulating the frequency of individual words or phrases, you can begin to get an understanding of the carrel's "aboutness". Excluding "stop words", some of the more frequent words include:

one, now, just, time, boys, get, will, see, little, boy, like, know, way, well, good, two, right, back, scouts, us, scout, go, made, came, come, got, thad, make, think, old, man, away, might, asked, must, mr, going, say, first, long, take, much, camp, around, fire, went, look, along, tell, every

Using the three most frequent words, the three files containing all of those words the most are Boy Scouts Handbook The First Edition, 1911, Boy Scouts in Glacier Park The Adventures of Two Young Easterners in the Heart of the High Rockies, and Rod of the Lone Patrol.

The most frequent two-word phrases (bigrams) include:

step hen, boy scouts, boy scout, scout master, patrol leader, every one, right now, new york, come back, two men, two boys, one thing, united states, go back, old man, long time, tell us, last night, just like, get back, lil artha, one side, short time, little brass, every time, brass god, davy jones, fox patrol, bob white, looks like, get away, far away, let us, first time, five minutes, hickory ridge, young man, come along, tom betts, silver fox, good deal, scout leader, make sure, looked like, several times, just now, first thing, ten minutes, every scout, good turn

And the three file that use all of the three most frequent phrases are The Boy Scouts Through the Big Timber; Or, The Search for the Lost Tenderfoot The Boy Scouts in the Maine Woods; Or, The New Test for the Silver Fox Patrol, and The Boy Scouts in the Rockies; Or, The Secret of the Hidden Silver Mine.

While often deemed superficial or sophomoric, rudimentary frequencies and their associated "word clouds" can be quite insightful:

left image
unigrams
left image
bigrams

Keywords

Sets of keywords -- statistically significant words -- can be enumerated by comparing the relative frequency of words with the number of times the words appear in an entire corpus. Some of the most statistically significant keywords in the carrel include:

scout, mr., boy, jack, thad, look, giraffe, bumpus, allan, step, davy, tom, hen, dick, bob, ted, paul, george, frank, white, toby, stanhope, smithy, jones, jimmie, island, good, german, elmer, bobolink, billy, wolf, tommy, time, sandy, ridge, red, phil, old, matt, mark, lil, like, jud, jim, harry, germans, england, captain, camp

And now word clouds really begin to shine:

left image
keywords

Topic Modeling

Topic modeling is another popular approach to connoting the aboutness of a corpus. If the study carrel could be summed up in a single word, then that word might be said, and The Boy Scout is most about that word.

If the study carrel could be summed up in three words ("topics") then those words and their significantly associated titles include:

  1. thad - The Banner Boy Scouts Afloat; or, The Secret of Cedar Island
  2. said - Boy Scouts Handbook The First Edition, 1911
  3. said - Boy Scouts in Glacier Park The Adventures of Two Young Easterners in the Heart of the High Rockies

If the study carrel could be summed up in five topics, and each topic were each denoted with three words, then those topics and their most significantly associated files would be:

  1. thad, just, time - The Boy Scouts Along the Susquehanna; or, The Silver Fox Patrol Caught in a Flood
  2. said, boy, boys - Boy Scouts Handbook The First Edition, 1911
  3. said, ll, boys - Boy Scouts in Glacier Park The Adventures of Two Young Easterners in the Heart of the High Rockies
  4. said, dick, ll - The Wolf Patrol: A Tale of Baden-Powell''s Boy Scouts
  5. scouts, atherton, good - The Scouts of Seal Island

Moreover, the totality of the study carrel's aboutness, can be visualized with the following pie chart:

left image
topic model

Noun & Verbs

Through an analysis of your study carrel's parts-of-speech, you are able to answer question beyonds aboutness. For example, a list of the most frequent nouns helps you answer what questions; "What is discussed in this collection?":

time, boys, way, boy, man, scouts, scout, fire, camp, night, thing, one, men, something, place, day, water, things, hand, eyes, side, head, feet, anything, face, boat, work, fellows, hands, others, chance, nothing, moment, end, ground, road, morning, life, fellow, part, tree, car, course, house, line, country, voice, people, patrol, door

An enumeration of the verbs helps you learn what actions take place in a text or what the things in the text do. Very frequently, the most common lemmatized verbs are "be", "have", and "do"; the more interesting verbs usually occur further down the list of frequencies:

was, had, be, is, have, do, ''s, were, said, been, are, did, get, see, know, go, made, came, come, got, make, think, ''ve, asked, going, say, take, ''re, ''m, went, tell, has, let, saw, seemed, found, look, looked, want, find, heard, knew, replied, give, being, told, keep, put, thought, called

left image
nouns
left image
verbs

Proper Nouns

An extraction of proper nouns helps you determine the names of people and places in your study carrel.

_, thad, mr., jack, paul, giraffe, bumpus, dick, tom, boy, ted, hen, scout, elmer, joe, allan, ned, frank, chippy, scouts, tommy, bob, bobolink, step, davy, george, jerry, exclaimed, mrs., sandy, jim, fred, jimmie, harry, walter, bunny, captain, chapter, glen, smithy, will, patrol, ye, hal, rod, jud, billy, carl, new, chick

An analysis of personal pronouns enables you to answer at least two questions: 1) "What, if any, is the overall gender of my study carrel?", and 2) "To what degree are the texts in my study carrel self-centered versus inclusive?"

he, it, i, you, his, they, we, him, their, them, me, my, us, your, she, our, her, himself, its, themselves, ''em, ''s, myself, one, yourself, itself, ourselves, yours, em, herself, mine, ye, ours, theirs, yer, yuh, hers, yerself, i''m, thy, hisself, yourselves, you''re, you''ll, thee, sho, on''y, y'', pe, yo''self

Below are words cloud of your study carrel's proper & personal pronouns.

left image
proper nouns
left image
pronouns

Adjectives & Verbs

Learning about a corpus's adjectives and adverbs helps you answer how questions: "How are things described and how are things done?" An analysis of adjectives and adverbs also points to a corpus's overall sentiment. "In general, is my study carrel positive or negative?"

other, little, good, old, more, great, same, first, right, big, long, few, last, many, much, ready, sure, such, own, new, several, able, next, full, whole, young, small, best, better, bad, short, fine, second, glad, white, hard, wild, poor, open, possible, most, heavy, least, high, afraid, certain, dark, enough, dead, strong

n''t, not, up, out, so, now, then, just, here, down, as, there, back, all, on, away, only, too, very, again, never, even, over, off, in, well, more, right, still, once, ever, soon, around, always, much, far, along, perhaps, enough, almost, long, first, pretty, about, yet, also, really, of, better, later

left image
adjectives
left image
adverbs

Next steps

There is much more to a study carrel than the things outlined above. Use this page's menubar to navigate and explore in more detail. There you will find additional features & functions including: ngrams, parts-of-speech, grammars, named entities, topic modeling, a simple search interface, etc.

Again, study carrels are self-contained. Download this carrel for offline viewing and use.

Thank you for using the Distant Reader.