Two speeches of George, Earl of Bristol, with some observations upon them by which it may appear whether or no the said Earl and others of the same principles, deserve to be involved in the common calamity brought upon Roman Catholicks, by the folly and presumption of some few factious papists. Speeches. Selections Bristol, George Digby, Earl of, 1612-1677. 1674 Approx. 35 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 19 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2003-01 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A29572 Wing B4786 ESTC R11516 12645655 ocm 12645655 65128 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A29572) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 65128) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 345:10) Two speeches of George, Earl of Bristol, with some observations upon them by which it may appear whether or no the said Earl and others of the same principles, deserve to be involved in the common calamity brought upon Roman Catholicks, by the folly and presumption of some few factious papists. Speeches. Selections Bristol, George Digby, Earl of, 1612-1677. [4], 12 p. [s.n.], London : 1674. Page 9 is cropped in the filmed copy. Signature A-B photogrphed from Union Theological Seminary Library, New York copy, and inserted at the end. Reproduction of original in Huntington Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. EEBO-TCP is a partnership between the Universities of Michigan and Oxford and the publisher ProQuest to create accurately transcribed and encoded texts based on the image sets published by ProQuest via their Early English Books Online (EEBO) database (http://eebo.chadwyck.com). The general aim of EEBO-TCP is to encode one copy (usually the first edition) of every monographic English-language title published between 1473 and 1700 available in EEBO. EEBO-TCP aimed to produce large quantities of textual data within the usual project restraints of time and funding, and therefore chose to create diplomatic transcriptions (as opposed to critical editions) with light-touch, mainly structural encoding based on the Text Encoding Initiative (http://www.tei-c.org). The EEBO-TCP project was divided into two phases. The 25,363 texts created during Phase 1 of the project have been released into the public domain as of 1 January 2015. Anyone can now take and use these texts for their own purposes, but we respectfully request that due credit and attribution is given to their original source. Users should be aware of the process of creating the TCP texts, and therefore of any assumptions that can be made about the data. Text selection was based on the New Cambridge Bibliography of English Literature (NCBEL). If an author (or for an anonymous work, the title) appears in NCBEL, then their works are eligible for inclusion. Selection was intended to range over a wide variety of subject areas, to reflect the true nature of the print record of the period. In general, first editions of a works in English were prioritized, although there are a number of works in other languages, notably Latin and Welsh, included and sometimes a second or later edition of a work was chosen if there was a compelling reason to do so. Image sets were sent to external keying companies for transcription and basic encoding. Quality assurance was then carried out by editorial teams in Oxford and Michigan. 5% (or 5 pages, whichever is the greater) of each text was proofread for accuracy and those which did not meet QA standards were returned to the keyers to be redone. After proofreading, the encoding was enhanced and/or corrected and characters marked as illegible were corrected where possible up to a limit of 100 instances per text. Any remaining illegibles were encoded as s. Understanding these processes should make clear that, while the overall quality of TCP data is very good, some errors will remain and some readable characters will be marked as illegible. Users should bear in mind that in all likelihood such instances will never have been looked at by a TCP editor. The texts were encoded and linked to page images in accordance with level 4 of the TEI in Libraries guidelines. Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Catholic Church -- England. Church and state -- Catholic Church. 2000-00 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2001-09 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2002-07 Olivia Bottum Sampled and proofread 2002-07 Olivia Bottum Text and markup reviewed and edited 2002-08 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion Two SPEECHES OF GEORGE Earl of BRISTOL , With some observations upon them . By which it may appear whether or no the said Earl and others of the same principles , deserve to be involved in the Common Calamity brought upon Roman Catholicks , by the folly and presumption of some few factious PAPISTS . LONDON , Printed in the year . 1674 Reader . BEing a Roman Catholick agreeing in principles with what George Earl of Bristol hath of late publickly declared of himself in Parliament , I could hardly bear with patience the injurious censures and uncharitable constructions made of a speech of the said Honourable Persons , in the House of Peers , by divers of the same Communion , though of a differing stamp in relation to Government . They did their best to have it understood , that the persecution which seem`d to threaten Catholicks , had whetted that Earls wit to find out specious and plausible distinctions betwixt Catholick and Catholick , whereby to exempt himself from the inconveniencies likely to fall upon the generality of that profession ; Distinctions which in them selves they said had no solid grounds of discrimination , and that his sentiments express`d therein , were adapted only to the present occasion . The publishing of the said Speech in Print I thought wonld be a service to the Publick , as well as a Justice to that Lord , wherein his distinction of Catholicks of the Church of Rome , from Catholicks of the Court of Rome , will certainly appear a right and a reasonable one : Concerning which , if the Reader rest not satisfied , but will needs descend to particular differences , he is referred to a dedication of a book lately published in Print and directed to all Catholicks of His Majesties Dominions , by one Peter Walsh , a Franciscan Fryer , wherein the chief imposals of the Court of Rome upon the more orthodox Doctrines of the Church of Rome , are faithfully and learnedly exposed . Now as to the second part of their detraction , I thought the injuriousness of it could not better be made appear , then by Printing also another Speech of the said Earls , made to the House of Commons many years since , wherein the self-same sentiments were eminently declared by him , at a time when Roman Catholicks were as free from Alarums of any new persecution , as ever they have been during any Session of Parliament . A Speech of GEORGE Earl of BRISTOLS made to the house of PEERS at the First reading of the Bill against Popery , upon Saturday the fifteenth of March , 167 2 / 3 The King being then present . My Lords , I Am very sensible to what inconveniences a man of my perswasion exposes himself that offers to speak ( especially to break the Ice first ) to a Bill of this Nature brought up to you from the great representative of the Commons of England , a Bill which those of my own profession may possibly think so severe , and most Protestants so necessary . If I speak for the passing of this Bill it is likely I may give scandal to the first and if I speak against the passing of it , it is certain I shall give high provocation to the latter . And if I speak for some parts of it , and against some others , I may have cause to fear that I may offend both sides , the usual fate of those who affect to shew their subtilty by cutting a Feather ( as we say ) : well my Lords so be it , let what will befall me upon this occasion I shall still have within me a consolation above even the power of an Act of Parliament to take from me I mean the testimony of a good conscience , & of having discharged the duty of a Peer of this house in so eminent a conjuncture clearly , and candidly according to the best of my understanding . Yet still with most humble submission to the superiority of yours . My Lords , before I enter upon the matter give me leave to tell those Lords of my own Profession that hear me what I think their duty , as well as mine , if any of them shall think fit to speak in this house upon this occasion . My Lords , I do understand that how different so ever our sentiments are from your Lordships in point of Doctrine , and questions spiritual , we ought to lay the consideration of them all aside in this place , and to speak in it not as Roman Catholicks ; but as faithful members of a Protestant Parliament . And as such , give a preferrence before all temporal interests of our own to the right interest of the State under whose protection we live , resting confident that whatever part of our ease and conveniences in this world , we shall willingly sacrifice to the Peace , and security of our Countrey will one way or other be recompensed unto us by Almighty God , either in this , or in the other . Now my Lords , as to the rest of this most honourable assembly , give me leave to remind you what kind of Catholick I told you the other day I am ; that is a Catholick of the Church of Rome , not a Catholick of the Court of Rome , A distinction ( if I am not much deceived ) worthy of your memory and reflection , when ever any severe proceeding against those whom you call Papists shall come in question , since Catholicks of the Court of Rome do only deserve that name . My Lords , I could easily make clear unto you the reality , and the reasonableness of this distinction by instances in matter of opinion , did I not think it always impertinent to trouble this house with points of controversie ; but I shall only take the liberty to evidence the justness of the distinction to you by a Personal instance , Fra. Paulo my Lords who writ so shrewdly the History of the Counsel of Trent I am sure will never pass with any body that hath read him for a Catholick of the Court of Rome , the artifices and abuses of which he hath exposed to the world in such lively colours , and painted them out in Figures ( give me leave to say ) even bigger then the life , and yet this Fra. Paulo my Lords dyed piously , and devoutly a steady Catholick of the Church of Rome , such as I trust God will give me the grace to do were I put to the bloodiest tryal , such a Catholick my Lords I am , and as such I make no doubt but I shall live to do Roman Catholicks more service , and procure them more advantages from the comiseration of this Parliament , then all the unquiet spirits , or rabbi-busies of the Court of Rome . And now my Lords , I come to speak to the matter of this Bill , which I shall do at this time generally , and at large , reserving my self as to perticulars till it be read by Paragraphs , yet thus much I cannot forbear telling you now that there are some perticulars in this Bill , as those of the Queens . and Duke of Yorks domestick servants , which while I have a tongue to speak , and a right to use it here , I shall ever oppose until I shall find my self bound up by your Lordships determination . In the first place my Lords , I beseech you to consider , that this Bill for the securing of general fears , is brought up to you from the house of Commons , the great representative of the people , and consequently the best Judges of the true temper of the Nation ; A house of Commons surpassing all that ever hath been , in the illustrious marks of their duty , loyalty , and affection to their Soveraign both in his Person and government . Such a house of Commons as His Majestie ought to consider , and cherish always , with such a kind of love as is due to a VVife , never to be parted with unkindly , and not as to a Mistriss , to be turned off when our turn is served by her . My Lords , this casual mention of a VVife , suggests to my thoughts a pursuance of the comparison , apt enough me thinks . I have observed in the course of my life , that men who have VVives somewhat coquettes , that is a little subject to gallantrys live easier lives with them , and freer from troublesome contentions then those who have VVives of exact and rigid vertue , and the reason of it is clear : For the more gamesome Dames being conscious of their failings in that essential part are carefull to disguise , and repair them by kind and tender compliances with their Husbands humour in all other things , whereas VVives severely punctual and exact in the chief Matrimonial duty , expect and even exact far greater compliances from their Husbands , and think themselves as it were priviledged by the rigidness of their vertue to be somtimes troublesome in domestick affairs ; But especially if Jealousie be ( en campagne as the French phrase is ) . In like manner my Lords , it is not to be much wondred at , if this incomparable house of Commons , transcending all that ever was in the grand essentials of duty , loyalty , and affection to their King , should be at sometimes a little troublesome to him in lesser occurrences , especially when once fears and jealousies are on wing . My Lords I shall not pretend to determine whether there hath been any just grounds given or no by the rabbi-busies aforementioned , or by the unseasonable ambition of any Roman Catholicks for such fears and jealousies . It suffices to exact the necessity of a timely remedy ; that they have indeed most violently seized , and distempred the minds of the Major part of His Majesties Protestant subjects , which certainly no man conversant in the world can deny . Now my Lords , in popular fears , and apprehensions , those usually prove most dangerous that are raised upon grounds not well understood and may he rightly resembled to the fatal effects of panick fears in Armies , where I have seldome seen great disorders arrive from intelligences brought in by parties , and by scouts , or by Advertisements to Generals ; But from alarums upon groundless , and capritious fears of danger , taken up we know not either how , or why , no man of moderate experience in military affairs but hath found at one time or other , the dangerous effects in the giving a stop to which mifchiefs , the skill of great Commanders is best seen . In like manner my Lords , this great and , juditious assembly of the house of Commons rightly sensible of the dangerous effect which so general a disturbance of Mens minds in the concernments of Religion ( how groundless soever ) might produce , have applied their cares to obviate them by this Bill ; a Bill in my opinion as full of moderation towards Catholicks : as of prudence , and security towards the Religion of the State. In this Bill my Lords , notwithstanding all the alarums of the encrease of Popery and designs of Papists , here is no mention of barring them from private , and modest exercise of their Religion , no banishing them from such a distance from Court , no putting in execution of penal Laws in force against them , all their precautions are reduced to this one intent , natural to all societies of Men , of hindring a lesser opposite party from growing too strong for the greater and more considerable one and in this way of just prevention , is not the moderation of the house of Commons to be admired ; that they have restrained it to this sole point , of debarring their adversaries from Offices , and Places ; and from accessions of wealth by favour of the Soveraign . They considered well that wealth and power from publique charges and imployments do range the generality of men to opinions , and parties more strongly farr , then all other arguments , according to the saying of Eneas Silvius ( himself a Pope ) That the Popes superiority over general Counsels would ever find most Doctors for it , because the Pope had so many Bishop-ricks to give , the Counsells none . I say my Lords , that in contemplation hereof , the wisdome of the house of Commons has wholly applied its care in this Bill to hinder ( as appears most reasonable ) those of an opposite party , from a Part in the government of that State , under whose protection they live . It is true my Lords , some Roman Catholicks may seem to be put to extraordinary tests in this Act , and such as upon the score of Conscience as a Roman Catholick I shall give my negative to . But speaking as a Member of a Protestant Parliament I cannot but think prudent and reasonable in the proposers their end being solidly to secure the fears of those they represent . And after all my Lords , how few do the sharp trials , and tests of this Act regard ? only a few such Roman Catholicks as would fain hold Offices and Places , at the price of hypocrisie , and dissimulation of their true sentiments in Religion . My Lords I am none of those , none of those wherry-men in religion who look one way , and row another . I have had the honour to exercise a great charge of state under the last King of blessed memory : and to continue the same under our most gratious Soveraign that is now till it pleased Almighty God to call me ( even at the Article of death ) to that religion , wherein I trust he will give me the grace to live and dye , what danger soever may be set before me ; But after that call my first work my Lords , was to deliver up the Seals to the King uncomanded , as judging it unfit ( though then in a Catholick Country ) for any man of a different religion from his Prince , to exercise a charge of that importance under him , and I am now my Lords much more of that opinion then ever . Upon the whole matter my Lords , however the sentiments of a Catholick of the Church of Rome ( I still say , not of the Court of Rome ) nay oblige me ( upon scruple of Conscience ) in some perticulars of this Bill , to give my negative to it when it comes to the passing , yet as a Member of a Protestant Parliament my advice prudentially cannot but go along with the main scope of it . The present circumstances of time , and affairs considered , and the necessity of composing the disturbed minds of the people . It may be said my Lords , that some things in this Bill seem to trench upon His Majesties Prerogative , and his inherent power of pardoning and suspending prosecutions . My Lords , that Inherent power in our Soveraign , God forbid any body should think this most meriting house of Comons could ever have the least design of taking away , or invalidating ; But to desire His Majesty to suspend the application of that undeniable power , in certain particular cases , I esteem to be far from any derogation to the essence of that Royal Prerogative . My Lords , let me give you an instance to make my sentiments of this matter more clear , His Majesty recomended unto you in a former Session , the care to provide a Bill for preventing the great mischief by duels , If your Lordships should have thought fit in that Bill to have engaged His Majesty to have declared that he would never pardon any duel , would it have been thought a derogation to the inherent regal power of pardoning ? when as the cure of so great an evil could never be hoped for whilst there was room left to a Princes pitty , and generosity , to be wrought upon in favour of such gallant persons who are most usually involved in that crime , no my Lords , when nations are so happy as to have nothing more to fear then from the good nature , and debonair inclinations of their Prince there can in my opinion no better service be done him , then by way of dutiful adress , sometimes to oblige him to a binding up of his own hands from the exercise of those indulgent vertues , which in particular cases , may prove noxious to the Publique . A Speech of the Earl of Bristols to the house of Commons , spoken by him there , on the first of Iuly , 1663. Being a vindication of himself , and of Sir Richard Temple . Mr. Speaker , WEre I to be wrought upon by the Arts or Menaces of my enemies , or by the alarums in my behalf of my friends contrary to that firmness and assurance which a cleer heart and a good conscience do always uphold in a man of honour I should have appeared in this place with such fear and trembling as could not chuse but disorder any mans reason and elocution . The niceness of the subject upon wich I am brought hither were enough to discompose but over and above that , I am not ignorant what Personal prejudices I am under , and how industriously they have been improved among you . But Mr. Speaker , when I look round this illustrious assembly , and see above three parts of it composed of men that wear as I do a Sword by their side , and have drawn it so often in his Majesties service Gentlemen of birth , integrity and fortune all apprehensions vanish from a man that hath served , and suffered for the King as I have done . Mr. Speaker I know the time of this honourable house , upon whose prudent deliberations the happiness of King and Kingdom depends , is too pretious to have and part of it spent in vindication of me ; But since not only the reputation and the innocence of one of your Members depends upon what I shall say& but even his Majesties honour is in some sort concerned in the right apprehension of it& I hope it will be thought no presumption in me to begg of you as I do in all humility , one quarter of an hours patience and attention . Mr. Speaker I am here exposd as the bearer of a message to his Majesty from Sir Richard Temple , which he hath thought worthy to be complained of to this house and which Sir R. T. affirms that he never sent . Lay your hands upon your hearts Gentlemen , and say truly ; does not your innate candor pity a Person of my condition brought into a strait in all appearnce so inextricable ? for on the other side is I avow to have carried from Sir R. T. that message , which his Majesty hath made so high and so unusual an expression of his being offended at , and which Sir R. T. denies to have ever sent ? How can men of honour ever forgive me so ungentlemanly a proceeding towards a Person who had trusted me as a friend with the doing him as he thought a good office with His Majesty . On the other side Mr. Speaker should I disavow the having delivered the message from Sir R. T. which His Majesty hath thought fit to affirm that he received from him , and by me , what subject can be strong enough not to sink for ever under the weight of such a contradiction to his Soveraign ? I ask you again Gentlemen , does not the condition I am brought into by the arts of mine enemies move at the same time your pitty and indignation . Mr. Speaker , when David was put to his choice of one of the three extream Calamities he made election of the Plague , and why ? That he might fall into the hand of the Lord , and not into the hands of Men. In like manner Mr. Speaker , if one of the two extreams that threaten me be as it appears unavoidable , let me fall into the hands of Gods Vice-regent the King. The world would never pardon me an unworthy action ; His Princely goodness I am sure would in time pardon me a generous fault . But when you have heard me out Gentlemen I am confident that you will find that I shall need neither the worlds pardon , nor the Kings ; but only yours . In the first place Mr. Speaker , I am bound to clear Sir R. T. which I here do upon my honour , that he never sent by me any message to the King that had the least tincture in it of an undertaking of his , which I conceive to be the only part that could give offence to His Majesty , or be a ground for the complaint made against him . In the next place , since the King ( who the Law says can do no wrong ) hath thought fit to affirm that I brought him that undertaking message from Sir R. T. It must needs be true , and I do with all submission acknowledge whatsoever His Majesty is pleased to affirm of me . But having discharged that duty to my soveraign , I hope I may be allowed to lay the fault home upon my self , and to tell you in all truth and sincerity , that my tongue ( I know not by what unhappy distemper in delivering that Message ) delivered that which was never in my thoughts , so farr was I from thinking to deliver such a Message from Sir R. T. that I protest I did not think my self charg'd with any thing from him by way of Message . It is true , that being much moved at an ill office which had been done Sir R. T. I made a warm adress unto His Majesty in his behalf , wherein I expressd his great grief that His Majesty should be offended with him , and having joynd thereunto some reasonings of his in justification of his Conduct , in order to His Majesties service , I pursued his expression with such others of mine own upon the same subject , as , all circumstances considered , any body but the King might easily have mistaken , that to be a continuation of a redress from Sir R. T. and an undertaking of his , which was indeed a fervorous discourse , and a confident undertaking of my own . Sir R. Temple being thus clear'd without the least dentraction to His Majesty . If undertaking for you Gentleman be a guilt , t is only I that stand guilty before you , but you are too noble I sure and too just to condemn me in your judgements before you have heard the nature and circumstances of my undertaking which with your leave I shall now deelare to you the full , taking the matter as I needs must to be rightly understood from a higher original . Mr. Speaker Having had the honour heretofore to discharge with approbation a place of so high trust as that of Secretary of State to His Majesties Father of blessed memory , and himself ; And since my quitting that place , His Majesty having had the goodness to admit me frequently to the happiness of his Princely conversation you cannot imagine but that sometimes he hath vouchsafed to speak with me of business especially of Parliament , having the honour to be a Peer at present , and heretofore as much vers'd as some of my contemporaries in the proceedings of the honourable house of Commons . I confess unto you Gentlemen , that before you last assembling he did it more then once ; And the thing wherein I most constantly delivered my opinion concerning this honourable house was , That never King having been so happy in a house of Commons as he in you , A house compos'd of so many Gentlemen of birth and fortune , eminent in their faithfulness to him , such as could never be suspected for any sinister designs , or any dependance , but upon the Crown , and upon their duty to those that chose them , and such as in the former sessions had manifested their affections to him by such large aids and supplies , nothing could be more important to his service , then to make and preserve you still popular with those that sent you ; To which end I took the liberty to tell him that if the necessity of his affairs ( of which I that had no part in his Counsell was no good Judge ) could admit of it , he ought not in prudence to let you give him any money this sitting , But rather obliege you wholly to apply your selves to the making of such Laws , as might endear both him and you to the people , and make them think all that had been given well bestowed , by which means at another meeting he would be Master of the hearts and Purses of his subjects ; But that in case his necessities should urge him , to press you hefore your rising for a new supply , That he ought by all means to let it be accompanied if not preceded by some eminent Acts , for reformation of a former abuses and for the securing his subjects from the like for the future I persisted Mr. Speaker , in pressing upon all occasions , this advice to His Majesty till some few weeks after your meeting , when as finding my self , I know not by what misfortune , fallen under some prejudices , I thought that a total forbearance from speaking to his Majesty of any business , would be the usefullest way of serving him ; Aud I do here protest unto you Gentlemen with all sincerity , that from that time until this business of Sir R. T. I never once opened my lips to his Majesty concerning any publique affair whatsoever It is true Mr. Speaker , that a ground being given me to enter again with his Majesty upon a subject which my heart was still full of I laid hold upon the occasion , and in pursuance of what I had said in behalf of Sir R. T. I told his Majesty ( perhaps with more freedome and fervour then became me ) that I feared his Courtiers gave him wrong measures , both of the temper of the house of Commons , and of the means to obtain new supplies from them , whether by way of present gift , or of such settlement in his revenue as might indeed bring him out of necessity , since that there could be no reasonable hopes of obtaining any such assistance , but by a concomitence at least , if not a precedency of such Acts as might be grateful and beneficial to his Subjects , and secure them , that what should be given hereafter should be better managed for his service then those vast sums that had been formerly granted . That if His Majesty in his Princely wisdom should think fit to drive on his business upon such solid grounds and not upon the false and self-intrested measures of some Courtiers , he had a house of Commons composed of Members so full of affection to his Person , and zeal for his prosperity and glory , That not only Sir Richard Temple , but the most unprejudiced and ablest Men in the Kingdom as well as my self durst undertake . That such a house of Commons would neither let him want such present supplies as the true necessities of his affairs should require , nor such an established revenue as was fit to support the greatness and honour of his Crown If this hath been a criminal undertaking , you have before you Gentlemen . Confitentem reum . But Mr. Speaker , whilst I am endeavouring to do right to Sir R , T. and to vindicate or arraign my self before you , according as you shall be pleased to understand it by telling you what passed from me to his Majesty . I must not omit to give the honour due to him , for the Kingly reply he made me upon that occasion , which was this . That he had a sense of the affection and merit of the house of Comons towards him , even beyond what I had expressed , and that was the reason why relying so intirely as he did upon the affections of that whole body , he was and should ever be offended at any proposition to carry on his business there by officious undertakings and Cabals either of his Courtiers or others . An expressiion fit to be written with the rays of the Sun that all the world may read it : An expression which certainly cannot but inflame the affections of this noble assembly that hears me , and carry you to make good those happy impressions of you which are so deeply stamp'd in his Royal breast , such as I should think it a crime in mè„ to doubt , But that all suspitions being now vanished of His Majesties owing the supplies desired to any arts or contrivances of others , your own Zeal for his service will even in the proportion and timeliness of that , exceed the vain proposals of all Pick thank undertakers . Mr. Speaker , I should here put a period to your trouble of hearing me , did I not think I might incurr the imputation of much weakness and supineness in my own highest concernments , if valuing as I do above all earthly things , the savour and esteem of my Countrey , of which you are the illustrious representative : And knowing what industry has been used by my enemies to blast me with you , I should not lay hold on this just occasion , to remove from me unjust prejudices with so great an object of my ueneration . 'T is that Mr. Speaker , which I humbly beg leave to do in a very few words more . I appeal Gentlemen to numbers of you that hear me , whether I have not been represented unto you for a giver of advices of a farr different tenor from what you have heard upon this occasion ; Nay whether I have not been painted out unto you as an inflamer of his Majesty against his Parliament , As an enemy of the Church of England and as a most dangerous driver on of papistical interests . It is true Mr. Speaker , I am a Catholick of the Church of Rome , not of the Court of Rome , no negotiator there of Cardinals Caps for His Majesties Subjects and Domesticks A true Roman Catholick as to the other world , but a true English-man as to this . Such a one , as had we a King enclined to that profession , ( as on the contrary we have one the most firm and zealous in the Protestant Religion that ever sate upon the Throne ) should tell him as frankly as the Duke of Sully being a Protestant did to his Grand Father Henry the fourth , That if he meant to be King he must be a constant professor and maintainer of the religion established in his Dominions . Believe me Gentlemen , Roman Catholick as I am , there is no Man among you all more throughly perswaded then I , that the two Pillars that can only uphold this Monarchy must ever be , the maintenance of the subjects just rights and liberties , and the careful preservation of that state ecclesiastical whereof His Majesty is the supreme governnour . And I do clearly profess that should the Pope himself invade that established right of his , I would as readily draw my sword against him as against the late usurper . Mr. Speaker , One prejudice more I am under , which ought to have great weight indeed with his honourable house if there be a real ground for it and that is . That the Earl of Bristol is one of those , who by the vast things he hath got of the King , hath in part contributed to the groans of the people , to find their King still in such necessity after such unexampled charges laid upon the subject for his supply . It is true Mr. Speaker , That though I have neither office to keep , nor office to sell , His Majesties gifts to me have been great in proportion to my merit which is none . For in serving and suffering for him with faithfulness , I did but my duty , which carries a reward with it self enough to raise comfort to me from the very ruine of my fortune . It is also true I have had the satisfaction from his Majesties goodness , That he never refused me any thing that I asked for my self , But I hope I shall make it appear also , That I have not only been a very modest asker , but also a most careful one to ask nothing considerable but what carried advantage with it as well to his Majesties Interests as my own . I know well Mr. Speaker , that so kind and so generous a nature as our Kings is an ill proportioner of bounty to merit , and consequently that the largeness , and kindness of his royal heart that way ; may have contributed much to the present straits he is in . Happy the Nation that hath nothing to fear for the Publique , but from the vertues of their Prince . It is your proper work Gentlemen to reduce the effects of them to a right temperament ty your inspection , and may you begin it with all my concernments , which I most readily lay at your feet , humbly begging of you to appoint me a time when I may display them all faithfully before you , in hopes that no Man who hath been a partaker of His Majesties bounty will prove himself so unworthy of it as not to follow the example . Mr. Speaker , If having thus poured out my soul before you , I be so happy as to have begot a right perswasion in this honourable house of the true sincerity of my heart . I shall expect and implore two gratious effects of it . The first , that you will be pleased to grant me your pardon , if the same zeal for His Majesties service , and the good of my Countrey , which made me presume ( being no Counsellor ) to press upon him my opinion in affairs of that importance have transported me also at this time to become in some sort your adviser . You have heard Mr. Speaker , of the dumb man whose tongue was set free by an iminent danger to his Fathers life , wonder not then Gentlemen if such a lover of my King and Counnrey as I am , remembring to have seen them both , within these three years in a Prospect of so much glory and happiness both at home and abroad , and finding to what a sad condition things are now reduced ( by what means is more proper for your wisdom 's to examine ) and God in Heaven bless your inspection , wonder not I say that a man so affected as I am should by some Eruptions of heart let you see , that Periculum patriae ought to have a more powerful effect upon a man of a Publique soul , then Periculum patris , and is capable if I were a mute to make me become a Counsellor . The next is Mr. Speaker , That if as I said before , I have been so happy in what I have expressed , as to have raised in you some more favourable thoughts concerning me , you will vouchsafe me some demonstration of it , whereby I may no more be made by my enemies such a Bug-bear as I am , as if one gratious look of His Majesty upon me were enough to ruine all his affairs with you , I shall then Mr. Speaker , continue the course I am in with comfort . But if I be so unfortunate as that there still remains in this incomparable representative of my Countrey the least umbrage of danger to it by my access to His Majesty . As dear as the conversation of the most amiable Prince that ever breathd is to me , I shall banish my self for ever from his sight into the obscurest part of his Dominions ; rather then continue upon me the jealousie of those upon whom his prosperity depends . Or it this be not enough , I shall once more try my fortune abroad , where I trust this Sword , this Head , and this Heart , shall make me live again as I have done in spight of mine ene mies , with luster to my self , and so me honour to my Nation . FINIS .