A new dictionary of the canting crew in its several tribes of gypsies, beggers [sic], thieves, cheats &c., with an addition of some proverbs, phrases, figurative speeches &c. : useful for all sorts of people (especially foreigners) to secure their money and preserve their lives ; besides very diverting and entertaining being wholly new / by B.E. B. E. 1699 Approx. 318 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 94 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2007-01 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A39127 Wing E4 ESTC R171889 11315476 ocm 11315476 47431 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A39127) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 47431) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 1460:8) A new dictionary of the canting crew in its several tribes of gypsies, beggers [sic], thieves, cheats &c., with an addition of some proverbs, phrases, figurative speeches &c. : useful for all sorts of people (especially foreigners) to secure their money and preserve their lives ; besides very diverting and entertaining being wholly new / by B.E. B. E. [182] p. Printed for W. Hawes ..., P. Gilbourne ..., and W. Davis ..., London : [1699] Reproduction of original in Harvard University Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. 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English language -- Slang. 2006-03 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2006-03 Apex CoVantage Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2006-05 Derek Lee Sampled and proofread 2006-05 Derek Lee Text and markup reviewed and edited 2006-09 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion A NEW DICTIONARY OF THE Terms Ancient and Modern OF THE Canting Crew . In its several TRIBES , OF Gypsies , Beggers , Thieves , Cheats , &c. WITH An Addition of some Proverbs , Phrases , Figurative Speeches , &c. Useful for all sorts of People , ( especially Foreigners ) to secure their Money and preserve their Lives ; besides very Diverting and Entertaining , being wholly New. By B. E. Gent. LONDON , Printed for W. Hawes at the Rose in Ludgate-street , P. Gilbourne at the Corner of Chancery-lane in Fleet-street , and W. Davis ▪ at the Black Bull in Cornhill . THE PREFACE . BEfore I present the Reader , with the following Dictionary of the Beggers and Gypsies Cant , I think it not amiss to premise a few Words concerning the Beggers and Gypsies themselves , by way of an Historical Account , of the Antiquity of the one , and the Universality of the other . It makes not a little for the Honour of the Beggers , that their Original according to some Accounts , is no less Ancient than that of Christianity it self ; for in the Opinion of Charron , as the Slaves went off , the Beggers came in their Place . So much at least is granted , That the Jews who allow'd of Slaves , had no Beggers . What shall we say , but that if it be true , that the Emancipating or Freeing of Slaves was indeed the making of Beggers ; it follows that Christianity which is daily employed in Redeeming Slaves from the Turks , Ransom'd no less than all at once from Pagan Slavery at first , at no dearer a Rate , than the Rent-charge of maintaining the Beggers , as the Price and Purchace of our Freedoms . As for the Antiquity of the English Beggers , it may be observed , That the first Statute which makes Provision for the Parish-Poor , is no older than Queen Elizabeth ; from which it may be fairly Collected , That they entred with us upon the Dissolution of the Abbeys , as with them abroad , upon the Delivery of the Slaves . For the Gypsies , they and the Foul Disease have alike the Fate to run through a Geography of Names , and to be made free of as many Countries , as almost there are Languages to call them Names in ; for as the French call the Pox , the Italian Disease , they again give it to the Spaniards , as these to the French ; so the French call the Gypsies Boemie , or Bohemians , belike , because they made their first Appearance in Bohemia of any Part of Europe ; the Italians Name them Zingari or Saracens , the Spaniards Itanos as we Egyptians ; whether it be , that the Italians give them the Turks , as the Spaniards give them the Moors , as being both the next Neighbors to each ; I take not upon me to Determine , only it may be observed , betwixt the Complement of either kind , the Odds is no greater than this , of giving a Nation a Clap , or of laying a brood of Bastards at it's Door . Though Holland has no Beggers , if the Dutch themselves are not the greatest Beggers in the World ; and Switzerland has no Thieves , if the Swiss who are altogether Soldiers , are not the greatest of Thieves . Yet , I say , neither the States that are without Beggers , nor the Cantons that are without Thieves , are notwithstanding either the one or the other , without Gypsies . So as what they want of Beggers and Thieves in point of Antiquity , the Gypsies claim above both , in point of Universality . But though Gypsies are found in all Christian Countries , yet are they not in all Countries alike ; their Nature and Genius being diverse , in proportion to the Countries amongst whom they Stroul ; so that the same Question remains upon them , as is started of the Winds , as Universal Travellers as the Gypsies , that it seems a Doubt , Whether they partake more of the Nature of the Countries whence they rise , or of those through which they Pass ? Nor is it also new to meet the Beggers and the Proverbs together , for the Fashion is as old as Plautus , who puts the Proverbs and the Jests in the Mouth of his Slaves . And in the Character of Sancho Pancha , Cervantes has Trod in the same Steps ; in the History of Don Quixot , Sancho being distinguished no less by his Proverbs , than his Asse . And between the Slaves and the Beggers , the Difference is no greater , than between Fathers and their Heirs . If some Terms and Phrases of better Quality and Fashion , keep so ill Company , as Tag-Rag and Long-Tail ; you are to remember , that it is no less then Customary , for Great Persons a broad to hide themselves often in Disguises among the Gypsies ; and even the late L. of Rochester among us , when time was , among other Frolicks , was not ashamed to keep the Gypsies Company . A NEW DICTIONARY . A B A B A Bram-cove , c. a Naked or poor Man , also a lusty strong Rogue . Abram-men , c. the seventeenth Order of the Canting-crew . Beggers antickly trick'd up with Ribbands , Red Tape , Foxtails , Rags , &c. pretending Madness to palliate their Thefts of Poultrey , Linnen , &c. A C Academy , c. a Bawdy-house , also an University , or School to learn Genteleman like Exercises . Accoutrements , c. fine rigging ( now ) for Men or Women , ( formerly ) only Trappings for Horses . Well accoutred , c. gentilly dress'd . Acquests , and Acquisitions , the rights of Fortune purchased by Labour , Arts or Arms , oppos'd to Hereditary and Paternal . Acteon , a Cuckold . Acteon'd , Cuckolded , or made a Cuckold of . A D A D Adam's-ale , Water . Adam-tiler , c. a Pickpocket's Camerade , who receives Stolen Money or Goods , and scowers off with them . Addle-pate , one full of Whimsies and Projects , and as empty of Wit. Addle-plot , a Martinmar-all . Adrift , loose . I 'll turn ye adrift , a Tar-phrase ; I 'll prevent ▪ ye doing me any harm . A F Affidavit-men , Knights of the Post , Mercenary Swearers for Hire , Inhabitants ( formerly ) of White Friers , now dispersed . Aft and Abaft , towards the Stern , or hinder Part of the Ship. A I Aim , Endeavour or Design . To aim , or level at a Mark , he has mist his Aim or End. Air of a Song the Tune . Air of a Face or Picture , the Configuration and consent of Parts in each . Airy , Light , brisk , pleasant ; also a Nest of Hawks . He is an Airy Fellow . A L Alabaster , mixt by all the knavish Perfumers with the Hair-Powder they sell , to make it weigh heavy , being of it self very cheap , that their Gain may be the greater , found destructive to the Hair and Health . Alsatia White Friers . Alsatia the higher , the same . Alsatia the lower , the Mint in Southwark . Alsatians , the Inhabitants , such as , broken Gentlemen , Tradesmen , &c. Lurking there . Allay , the Embasing of a purer and finer Metal , by mixing it with an inferior or coarser Metal , as of pale Gold with a Silver-Allay , or of deep Gold with an Allay of Copper ; also whatever is used to qualify what is bitter or nauseous in Compositions , as gilding of Pills , sweetning of Boluses , or Powders . Aloft , above or over Head ; also anciently an Upper-room or Garret , now more us'd in Compounds , as Cock-loft , Hay-loft , &c. Altemall , altogether . Altitudes , the Man is in his Altitudes , he is Drunk . A M Ambidexter , one that goes snacks in gaming with both Parties ; also a Lawyer that takes Fees of Plaintif and Defendant at once . Ambient-Air , Air abroad oppos'd to that pent and shut up in Wells , Vaults , Caves , &c. Or else the outward Air in the House , oppos'd to that shut up in the Cavities of Vessels , Glasses , Vials , &c. Ambrol , among the Tarrs for Admiral . Amphibious Creatures of a doubtful kind , or of a double Element ; as a Bat is between a Bird and a Beast ; an Otter between a Beast and a Fish ; and a Puffin with the rest of the Sea-Fowl , between Fowl and Fish . Amuse , to throw dust in one's Eyes , by diverting one from a serious Thought to a pleasant one . Amusement , a Blind or Disengagement from deep Thoughts to more Diverting . A N An Ark , c. a Boat or Wherry . Anglers , c. Cheats , petty Thievs , who have a Stick with a hook at the end , with which they pluck things out of Windows , Grates , &c. also those that draw in People to be cheated . Animal , a Fool. He is a meer Animal , he is a very silly Fellow . Antechambers , forerooms for receiving of Visits , as the back and Drawing Rooms are for Lodgings , anciently called Dining-rooms . Antidote , a very homely Woman , also a medicine against Poyson . Antient , at Sea , for Ensign , or Flag . Anticks , little Images on Stone , on the out side of old Churches . Antick postures or dresses , such as are odd , ridiculous and singular , the habits and motions of Fools , Zanies , or Merry-andrews , of Mountebanks , with Ribbands , mismatched colours and Feathers . Antiquary , a curious Critick in old Coins , Stones and Inscriptions , in Worm-eaten Records , and ancient Manuscripts ; also one that affects and blindly doats , on Relicks , Ruins , old Customs , Phrases and Fashions . Antiquated Rogue , Old , out of date , that has forgot or left off his Trade of Thieving , &c. also superannuated , obsolete Customs , or Words , such as are worn out , out of use and Fashion . A P Apart , severally , asunder . Apartments , Rooms apart , private Lodgings , inner Chambers , secret and withdrawn from the rest . Recesses of the House opposed to the Ante chambers . A R Arack , an East-Indian Brandy , or strong Spirit drawn from Rice , and ( sometimes ) Roes of Fish , best when old , much us'd in Punch , the double distill'd Goa most esteem'd . Arch , Rogue , Witty. Wag , Pleasant . Whore , Cunning. Arms , to bear Arms , a Profession not unbecoming a Gentleman , for Books and Arms are Gentlemens Burdens . Armour , in his Armour Pot-valiant . Aristippus , a Diet-drink , or Decoction of Sarsa , China , &c. Sold at certain Coffee-houses , and drank as Tea . Arsworm , a little diminutive Fellow . A S Ascendant , Power , Influence , as , he has the Ascendant over him , or an Hank upon him ; also the Horoscope , or point of the Ecliptic that rises at one's Nativity . Assig , now us'd for Assignation , an Appointment or meeting . Assuming , conceited , as , an Assuming Fellow , one that abounds in his own Sense , and imposes it upon every Man else . Assurance , Confidence , as , a Man of Assurance , one that has a stock of Confidence . A U Aunt , a Bawd , as one of my Aunts , one of the same Order . Autem , c. a Church , also Married . Autem-mort , c. a Married-woman , also the Twenty fourth Order of the Canting Tribe , Travelling , Begging ( and often Stealing ) about the Country , with one Child in Arms , another on Back , and ( sometimés ) leading a third in the Hand . Auxiliary-beauty . Dress , Paint , Patches , setting of Eye-brows , and licking the Lipps with red . B Babler , a great Talker . Backt , dead , as he wishes the old Man backt , he longs to have his Father upon six Mens shoulders , or as his Back 's up , he is in a fume , or angry . Bacon , as he sav'd his Bacon , he has escap'd with a whole Skin . A good voice to beg Bacon , said in jear of an ill voice . Badge , a mark of Distinction among poor People ; as , Porters , Water-men , Parish-Pensioners and Hospital-boys , Blew-coats and Badges being the ancient Liveries . Badgers , they that buy up a quantity of Corn and hoard it up in the same Market , till the price rises ; or carry it to another , where it bears a better . Also a Beast for sport , Badger Eartheth , Lodgeth . Badjob , an ill bout , bargain , or business . Baffle , to worst , or defeat . A baffled Cause , worsted , defeated . Baggage , a Whore or Slut. Bagonet or Bionet , a Dagger . Bail-dock , the place in the Court , where the Prisoners are kept till called to be Arraign'd . Balsom , c. Money . Balderdash , ill , unpleasant , unwholesom mixtures of Wine , Ale , &c. Banbury-story ▪ of a Cock and a Bull , silly chat . Banditti , Highway-men , ( Horse or Foot ) Rogues of any kind , now , but strictly Italian Outlaws . Bandog , a Bailiff , or his Follower , a Sergeant , or his Yeoman ; also a very fierce Mastive . Bandore , a Widows mourning Peak ; also a Musical Instrument . Bandy , a play at Ball with a Bat ; also to follow a Faction . Bandy-legg'd , crooked . Bang , a blow , to Bang , to beat . Banillas , a Seed growing in a Cod , somewhat resembling a Kidney-bean , on Trees in the Indies , much us'd in Chocolate . Banter , a pleasant way of prating , which seems in earnest , but is in jest , a sort of ridicule , What do you banter me ? i. e. do you pretend to impose upon me , or to expose me to the Company , and I not know your meaning . Bantling , a Child . Barker , a Salesman's Servant that walks before the Shop , and cries , Cloaks , Coats , or Gowns , what d' ye lack , Sir ? Barketh , the Noise a Fox makes at Rutting time . Barnacle , c. a good job , or a snack easily got , also Fish growing on Ships sides when foul , and a Brake for unruly Horses Noses , also the Gratuity to Jockeys , for selling or buying Horses . Barnadcles , c. the Irons Fellons wear in Goal . Bar-wig , between a bob and a long one . Basset . a Game at Cards . Baste , to beat , as , I 'll baste your sides Sirrah , I 'll bang you lustily . Bastonado-ing , a Cudgelling . Batten , c. to Fatten . Battner , c. an Ox. Batter , the Ingredients for a Pudding or Pan-cake , when they are all mixt and stirred together . Battery , beating , assault , also , striking with the Edge and feble of one's Sword , upon the edge and feble of his Adversaries . Batter'd-bully , an old well cudgell'd and bruis'd huffing Fellow . Baubee , a half-penny . Baubels , c. Jewels , also trifles and Childrens Play-things . Bawdy-baskets , c. the Twenty third Rank of Canters , with Pins , Tape , Obscene Books , &c. to sell , but live more by Stealing . Bawdy-batchelors , that live long Unmarried . Bawdy-house-bottle , a very small one . Bay-windows , embowed , as of old , standing out from the rest of the Building . Stand at bay , as Deer will , when closely pursued , or being hard run , turn Head against the Hounds . B E Beach , the Sea-shore . or Strand . Bear-garden-discourse , common , filthy , nasty Talk. If it had been a Bear it would have bit you , of him that makes a close search after what just Iies under his Nose . As good take a Bear by the Tooth , of a bold desperate Undertaking . Go like the Bear to the Stake , or hang an Arse . As many tricks as a dancing Bear ▪ or more than are good . Beard splitter , an enjoyer of Women . Beateth , the noise a Hare makes at Rutting time . Beating , striking the Feble of the Adversary's Sword , with the Fort and edge of one's own . Beau , a silly Fellow that follows the Fashions nicely , Powdering his Neck , Shoulders , &c. Beautrap , a Sharper . Beck , c. a Beedle . Beetle-head , a heavy dull Block-head . Beldam , a scolding old Woman . Belle , a nice , gay , fluttring foolish Woman that follows every Fashion , also fair . Belloweth , see Roe . Belly-cheat , c. an Apron . Belsh , all Mault drinks . Belweather , chief or Leader of the Flock , Master of misrule , also a clamorous noisy Man. Bene. c. good . Bene-cove , c. a good Fellow . Bene-ship , c. very good , also Worship . Bene-bowse , c. strong Liquor , or very good Drink . Bene-darkmans , c. good night . Benfeakers of Gybes , c. Counterseiters of Passes . Benefit of Clergy , see Neck-verse . Ben , a Fool. Bennish , Foolish . Beside-himself , distracted , beside the Cushion , a mistake , beside the Lighter , in a bad condition . Besom , a Broom . Bestrid , Mounted or got up astride . Bess , c. bring bess and glym , c. forget not the Instrument to break open the Door and the Dark-lanthorn . Betty , c. a small Engin to force open the Doors of Houses ; also , a quarter Flask of Wine . Bever , an afternoon's Lunchion . Beveridge , a Garnish-money , for any thing ; also Wine and Water . Bevy , a company of Roes , Quails , &c. Bevy Grease . Roes fat . Bewildred , at a stand or nonplus in Business , not knowing what to do , also lost in a Wood. B I Biddy , a Chicken , also Bridget . Big , choice Barley-making , the belt Mault . Biggin , a Woman's Coif . Biggot , an obstinate blind Zealot . Biggotry , an obstinate blind Zeal . Bil-boa , c. a Sword. Bite the Bil from the Cull c. whip the Sword from the Gentleman's side . Bilk , c. to cheat . Bilk the Ratling-cove , c. to sharp the Coach-man of his hire . Bilk'd , c. defeated , disappointed . Billeting . Foxes Excrements . Billeting of Soldiers , Quartering them . Billet-deux , a Love-letter . Bill-of sale , a Bandore , or Widow's Peak . Billingsgate-dialect , Scolding , ill Language , foul Words . Binding , securing the Adversary's Sword with Eight or ten Inches of one's one , upon Five or six of his . Bing , c. to go , &c. Bing awast , c. get you hence . Bing'd awast in a Darkmans , c. stole away in the Night-time . Bing we to Rume vile . c go we to London . Bingo , c. Brandy . Bingo-boy , c. a great Drinker or Lover thereof . Bingo-club , c. a set of Rakes , Lovers of that Liquor . Birds of a Feather , c. Rogues of the same gang ; also , those of the same Profession , Trade or Employment . To kill two Brids with one Stone , to dispatch two Businesses at one Stroke . Bird-witted , Wild-headed , not Solid or Stayed , opposed to a Sober-Wit . Bit , c. Robb'd , Cheated or Out-witted . Also Drunk , as , he has bit his Grannam ; he is very Drunk . Bit the Blow , c. accomplish'd the Theft , plaied the Cheat , or done the Feat : You have Bit a great ▪ Blow , c. you have Robb'd some body of a great deal , or to a considerable value . Bite , c. a Rogue , Sharper or Cheat ; also a Womans Privities . Bite the Biter , c. to Rob the Rogue , Sharp the Sharper , or Cheat the Cheater . Bite the Cully , c. to put the cheat on the silly Fellow . Bite the Roger , c. to Steal the Portmanteau . Bite the Wiper , c. to Steal the Hand-kerchief . The Cull wapt the Morts bite . c. the Fellow enjoyed the Whore briskly . He will not bite , or swallow the Bait. He won't be drawn in , to bite on the bit ; to be pinched , or reduced to hard Meat , a scanty or sorry sort of Living . Bitter-cold , very Cold , B L Black and White , under one's Hand , or in Writing . Blab , a Sieve of Secrets , a very prating Fellow that tells all he knows . Black-box , a Lawyer . Black-coat , a Parson . Black-guard , Dirty , Nasty , Tatter'd roguish Boys , that attend ( at the Horse-Guards ) to wipe Shoes , clean Boots , water Horses , or run of Errands . Blackjack , a Leather-Jug to drink in . Black-Indies , Newcastle , from whence the Coals are brought Blackmuns , c. Hoods and Scarves of Alamode and Lustrings . Black-mouth , foul , malicious , Railing , or Reflecting . Blacken , to blast or asperse . Black-spy , c. the Devil . Blank , baffled , down-look't , sheepish , guilty . Bleak , sharp , piercing Weather . Bleach , to whiten . Bleaters , c. they that are cheated by Jack-in-a box . Bleating-cheat , c. a Sheep . Bleed freely , c. part with their Money easily ▪ Blemish , when Hounds or Beagles find where the Chace has been , and make a proffer to enter , but return . Blew-John , Wash , or Afterwort . Blind-cheeks , the Breech . Kiss my Blind-cheeks , Kiss my Ar — Blind-excuse , a sorry shift . A Blind Ale-house , or Blind Lane , obscure , of no Sign , Token , or Mark. Blind-harpers , c. Beggers counterfeiting blindness , with Harps or Fiddles . Blind-man's-buff , a play us'd by Children blindfolded . Bluffed , contracted from Blind-man's-buff , he that is Blinded in the Play. Blind-man's-holiday , when it is too dark to see to Work. Blind side , every Man 's weak Part. Bloated , Smoked Herings ; also , one puffed or swelled with false Fat , and has not a Healthy Complexion . Blobber-lipp'd , very thick , hanging down , or turning over . Block , a filly Fellow . Block-houses , c. Prisons , also Forts upon Rivers . Blockish , Stupid . Blockstock , See Block . Bloss , c. a Thief or Shop-lift , also , a Bullies pretended Wife , or Mistress , whom he guards , and who by her Trading supports him , also a Whore. Blot the Skrip and jark it , c. to stand Engaged , or be Bound for any body . Blot in the Tables , what is fair to be hit . Blot in a Scutcheon , a blemish or imputation upon any one . Bloud , 't will breed ill Bloud , of what will produce a misunderstanding or Difference . Blower , c. a Mistress , also a Whore. Blowing , c. the same . Blow-off-on the grounsills , c. to lie with a Woman on the Floor or Stairs . Blown upon , seen by several , or slighted ; not blown upon , a secret piece of News or Poetry , that has not taken air , spick and span-new . To blow Hot and Cold with a Breath , or play fast and loose . Blow off the loose corns , c. to Lie now and then with a Woman . It is blow'd , c. it is made publick , and all have notice . Blubber , Whale-oyl , ( imperfect . ) Blubbering , much Crying . Bluffer , c. a Host , Inn-keeper or Victualler , to look bluff , to look big , or like Bull-beef . Blunder , an Ignorant Mistake . Blunderbuss , a Dunce , an unganely ▪ Fellow , also a short Gun carrying Twenty Pistol-Bullets at one Charge . Bluster , to huff , a blustring Fellow , a rude ratling Fellow . Boar , see wild Boar. B O Boarding-school , c. Bridewell . Boarding-scholars , c. Bridewell-birds . Bob , c. a Shop-lift's camrade , affistant , or receiver ; also a very short Periwig , and for Robert. It 's all bob , c. all is safe , the Bet is secured Bob'd , c. Cheated , Trick'd , Disappointed , or Baulk'd . Bob-tail , a light Woman , also a short Arrow-head . Bode-ill , to presage or betoken ill . Also in Holland , a Bode is a Messinger , attending the Burgo-Masters , and executing their Orders . Bodle , Six make a Penney , Scotch Coin. Boer , a Country-Fellow or Clown . Boerish , Rude , Unmannerly , Clownish . Boggs , Irish Fastnesses or Marshes . Bog-houses , Privies . Bog-landers , Irish Men. Bog-trotters , Scotch or North Country Moss-troopers or High-way Men formerly , and now Irish Men. Boisterous Fellow or Sea , Blustering , Rude , Rough. Boldface , Impudent . A Bold Harbour , where Ships may Ride at Anchor with safety , a bold Shore where Ships may Sail securely . Bolter of White Friers , c. one that Peeps out , but dares not venture abroad , as a Coney bolts out of the Hole in a Warren , and starts back again . Bolting , the leaping by one's Adversary's Left-side quite out of all measure . Boltsprit , a Nose . He has broke his Boltsprit , he has lost his Nose with the Pox. Bombast-poetry , in Words of lofty Sound and humble Sense . Bone , c. to Apprehend , Seize , Take or Arrest . I 'll Bone ye , c. I 'll cause you to be Arrested . We shall be Bon'd , c. we shall be Apprehended for the Robbery . The Cove is Bon'd and gon to the Whit , c. the Rogue is taken up and carried to Newgate , or any other Goal . The Cull has Bon'd the Fen , ( for Fence ) or Bloss that bit the Blow , c. the Man has Taken the Thief that Robb'd his House , Shop , or Pickt his Pocket . He has bit his Blow , but if he be Bon'd , he must shove the Tumbler , c. he has Stole the Goods , or done the Feat , but if he be Taken , he 'll be Whipt at the Cart-tail . I have Bon'd her Dudds , Fagg'd , and Brush'd , c. I have took away my Mistress Cloathes , Beat her , and am troop'd off . Boning the Fence , c. finding the Goods where Conceal'd , and Seizing , he made no bones of it , he swallow'd it without Drinking after it . Bonny-clapper , sower Butter-milk . Booby , a dull heavy Lob. Booberkin , the same . Boon , a Gift , Reward , or Gratification . Boon-companion , a merry Drinking Fellow . Boot , a Scotch Torture , or Rack , for the Leg , is to draw to Confession . What Boots it ? What Avails it ? Booty-play , False , Cheating , also Plunder , he Bowls Booty , when great Odds are laid , and he goes Halves , his Cast is designed by Bad. Boracho , a But , a Drunkard , and a Hogskin . Borde , c. a Shilling , half a Borde , c. Sixpence . Bordel-lo , a Bawdy-House . Boreson or Bauson , a Badger . Bottle-head , void of Wit. Bottom , a Man of no Bottom , of no Bafis of Principles , or no settlement of Fortune , or of no Ground in his Art. Let every Tub stand on it 's own Bottom , or every one look to his own footing . A Tale of a Tub with the Bottom out , a sleeveless frivolous Tale. Boughs , he is up in the Boughs , or a top of the House , of one upon the Rant , or in a great Ferment . Bounce , to boast and vapour . A meer Bounce , a Swaggering Fellow . Bouncer , c. a Bully . Bout , a Tryal , Act , Essay . Bowse , c. Drink , or to Drink , see Benbowse and Rumbowse . Bowsy . c. Drunk . We Bows'd it about , we Drank damn'd hard . Bowsingken , c. an Ale-house . The Cul tipt us a Hog , which we melted in Rumbowse , c. the Gentleman gave us a Shilling , which we spent in Strong Dink . Box , to Fight with the Fists . Box it about Boys , Drink briskly round . In a wrong Bow , of one that has taken wrong measures , or made alse steps . A pretty Box , a Compleat little House , also a small drinking place . B R Bracket-face , Ugly , Homely , Illfavor'd . Bragget , Meed , and Ale sweetned with Honey . Brag , Braggadoeio , A vapouring , Swaggering , Bullying Fellow . Brat , a little Child . Branchers , Canary-Birds of the first Year . Bravado , a Vapouring , or Bouncing . Bravo , a Mercenary Murderer , that will Kill any Body . Brawl , Squabble , or Quarrel . To Brangle , and Brawl , to Squabble and Scold . Brazen-fac'd , Bold , Impudent , Audacious . Bread and Cheese Bowling-green , a very ord'nary one , where they play for Drink and Tobacco . all wet , as 't is called . Bread and Cheese Constables , that trats their Neighbors and Friends at their coming into Office with such mean Food only . Breaking Shins , c. borrowing of Money . Breast , in the breast of the Judge , what he keeps in Reserve , or Suspence . Briers , in the Briers , in trouble . Brook , he cannot brook it , bear or endure it . Brickle , Brittle , apt to Break. Bristol-milk , Sherry . Bristol-stone , Sham-Diamonds . Broach'd , Opinion or Doctrine , Published , Divulged . Brimming , a Boor's copulating with a Sow , also now us'd for a Man 's with — Brim , or Brimstone , a very Impudent , Lew'd Woman . Brock , see Hart. Brock's Sister , see Hind . Broke , Officers turn'd out of Commission , Traders Absconding , Quitting their Business and Paying no Debts . Bromigham-conscience , very bad , Bromigham-protestants , Dissenters or Whiggs . Bromigham-wine , Balderdash , Sophisticate Taplash . Brother-starling , that Lies with the same Woman , or Builds in the same Nest . Brother of the Blade , a Sword-Man or Soldier . Gussit , a Pimp , Procurer , also , a Whore-Master . Quill , of the Scribbling Tribe . String , a Fidler , or Musician . Brothel-house , a Bawdy House . Brow-beat . to Cow , to Daunt , to awe with Big Looks , or Snub . Brown-study , a Deep Thought or Speculation . Brush , c. to Fly or Run away . The Cully is Brusht or Rub'd , c. the Fellow is march'd off , or Broke . Bought a Brush , c. Run away : Also a small Faggot , to light the other at Taverns , and a Fox's Tail. Brusher , c. an exceeding full Glass . B U Bub , c. Drin̄k . Rum-bub , c. very good Tip. Bub , or Bubble , c. one that is Cheated ; also an Easy , Soft Fellow . Bubber , c. a drinking Bowl ; also a great Drinker , and he that used to Steal Plate from Publick-houses . Bube , c. the Pox. The Mort has tipt the Bube upon the Cully , c the Wench has Clapt the Fellow . Buckaneers , West-Indian Pirates , of several Nations ; also the Rude Rabble in Jamaica . Buckle , to Bend or give Way . He 'll buckle to no Man , he won't Yield or Stoop to any Man. Buck , Great Buck , the Sixth Year . Buck of the first Head , the Fifth Year , a Sore , the Fourth Year , a Sorel , the Third Year , a Pricket , the Second Year , a Fawn , the First Year . A Buck Lodgeth . Rouze the Buck , Dislodge him . A Buck Growneth or Troateth , makes a Noise at Rutting time . Buck-fitches , c. old Leacherous , Nasty , Stinking Fellows ; also He Polecats , and their Fur Buck's Face , a Cuckold . Buck , Copulation of Conies Bucksom , Wanton , Merry . Budge , c. one that slips into an House in the Dark , and taketh Cloaks , Coats , or what comes next to Hand , marching off with them ; also Lambs-fur , and to stir , or move . Standing Budge , c. the Thieves Scout or Perdu . Bufe , c. a Dog. Buffcoat , a Soldier , or Redcoat . Buffer , c. a Rogue that kills good sound Horses , only for their Skins , by running a long Wyre into them , and sometimes knocking them on the Head , for the quicker Dispatch . Buffenapper , c. a Dogstealer , that Trades in Setters , Hounds , Spaniels ▪ Lap , and all sorts of Dogs , Selling them at a round Rate , and himself or Partner Stealing them away the first opportunity . Buffers-nab , c. a Dog's Head , used in a Counterfeit Seal to a false Pass . Buffle-head , a Foolish Fellow . Buffoon , a Great Man's Jester or Fool. Buffoonery , Jesting or playing the Fool 's Part. To stand Buff , to stand Tightly or Resolutely to any thing . Bugher , c. a Dog. Bugging , G. taking Money by Bailiffs and Serjeants of the Defendant not to Arrest him . Busy-bodies , Pryers into other Folks Concerns , such as thrust their Sickle in another's Harvest ; and will have an Oar in every Boat. As busy as a Hen with one Chick , of one that has a great deal of business and nothing to do Bulchim , a Chubbingly Boy or Lad. Bulls-Eye , c. a Crown or Five shilling Piece . Bull-head , see Miller's Thumb . Bull , an absurd contradiction or incongruity ; also false Hair worn ( formerly much ) by Women . A Town-bull , a Whore-master . To look like Bull-beef ▪ to look Big and Grim. Bulk and File , c. one jostles while the other Picks the Pocket . Bulker , c. one that lodges all Night on Shop-windows and Bulkheads . Bulky , strong like common Oyl , also of large bulk or size . Bullet-headed , a dull silly Fellow . Bully , c. a supposed Husband to a Bawd , or Whore ; also a husfing Fellow . Bully huff , c. a poor sorry Rogue that haunts Bawdy-houses , and pretends to get Money out of Gentlemen and others , Ratling and Swearing the Whore is his Wife , calling to his assistance a parcel of Hectors . Bully-fop , c. a Maggot-pated , huffing , silly ratling Fellow . Bully-rock , c. a Hector , or Bravo . Bully-ruffins , c. Highway-men , or Padders . Bully-trap , c. or Trapan , c. a Sharper , or Cheat. Bum , a Bailiff , or Serjeant ; also one's Breech . Bumbast , see Bombast . Bumbaste , to Beat much , or hard , on the Breech . Bumble , Cloaths setting in a heap , or ruck . Bumfodder , what serves to wipe the Tail. Bumpkin , a Country Fellow or Clown . Bumper , a full Glass . Bundletail , a short Fat or squat Lass . Bungler , an unperforming Husband , or Mechanic . Bung , c. a Purse , Pocket , or Fob . Bung-nipper , c. a Cutpurse , or Pickpocket . Claying the Bung , c. cutting the Purse , or Picking the Pocket . Bunting-time , when the Grass is high enough to hide the young Men and Maids . Buntlings , c. Petty-coats . Hale up the Mainbuntlings , c. take up the Woman's Pettycoats . Bunny , a Rabbit . Bur ▪ a Cloud , or dark Circle about the Moon , boding Wind and Rain ; also the part next to the Deer's Head. Burlesque , Raillery in Verse , or Verse in Ridicule . Burnish , to spread , or grow broad ; also to refresh Plate , being the Trade of a Burnisher , depending on Gold and Silver-Smiths . Burnt , Poxt , or swingingly Clapt . Burnt the Town , when the Soldiers leave the Place without paying their Quarters . Burre , a Hanger on , or Dependant . Bustle , a Fray , Stir , Tumult in the Streets ; also a Noise in any Place . What a Bustle you make ▪ What a Hurry or Rattle you Cause ? Bustle about , to be very Stirring , or bestir one's Stumps . Butcher'd , Barbarously Murder'd on the Ground , or Kill'd before his Sword is out ; also in Cold Bloud . Butter , c. to double or treble the Bet or Wager to recover all Losses : No Butter will stick on his Bread , nothing thrives or goes forward in his Hand . He knows on which side his Bread is Butter'd , or the Stronger side , and his own Interest . Butter-boxes , Dutchmen . Butter'd Bun , Lying with a Woman that has been just Layn with by another Man. Buttock , c. a Whore. Buttock-broker , a Bawd , also a Match-maker . A Buttock and File , c. both Whore and Pickpocket . Buttock and Twang , or a downright Buttock and sham File , c. a Common Whore but no Pickpocket . Buzzard , c. a foolish soft Fellow , easily drawn in and Cullied or Trickt . B Y By-blow , a Bastard . C Cabal , a secret Junto of Princes , a seated knot of Statesmen , or of Conspirators against the State in Counter-Cabal . Cabbage , a Taylor , and what they pinch from the Cloaths they make up ; also that part of the Deer's Head where the Horns are Planted . Cabob , a Loin of Mutton Roasted with an Onyon betwixt each joint ; a Turkish and Persian Dish but now used in England . Cacafuego , a Shite-fire ; also a furious fierce Felow . Cackle , c. to discover . The Cull Cackles , c. the Rogue tells all . Cackling-cheats , c. Chickens , Cocks or Hens . Cackling-farts , c. Eggs. Cadet , or Cadee , a Gentleman that Bears Arms in hopes of a Commission ; also a younger Brother . Caffan , c. Cheese . Cakehis , Cake is Dough , of a Miscarriage or failure of Business . The Devil ow'd her a Cake , and has pai'd her a Loaf , when instead of a small , a very great Disaster , or Misfortune has happen'd to a Woman . Call , a Lesson , Blowed on the Horn to comfort the Hounds . Caliver , a small Sea-Gun . Calle , c. a Cloak or Gown . Cambridge-Fortune , a Woman without any Substance . Cameleon-Diet , Air , or a very thin slender Diet. Cameronians , Field-Conventiclers , ( in Scotland ) great outward Zealots , and very squeemish Precisians . Camesa , c. a Shirt or Shift . Campaign-coat , Originally only such as Soldiers wore , but afterwards a Mode in Cities . See Surtout . Canary-Bird , a little Arch or Knavish , a very Wag. Cane upon Abel , a good Stick or Cudgel well-favoredly laid on a Man's Shoulders . Canal , a Channel , Kennel , Pipe , Passage , fine Pond , or small River . Cannal , choice Coals , very Fat or Pitchy that Blaze and Burn pleasantly . Canibal , a cruel rigid Fellow in dealing ; also Men-Eaters . Cank , c. Dumb. The Cull's Cank , c. the Rogue 's Dumb. Cannikin , c. the Plague , also ( among the Dutch ) a little Kan with a Spout to pour out the Wine or ▪ Beer , making it Froth As great as Cup and Cann ; or as great as two Inkle-makers . Cant , c. to speak , also ( Cheshire ) to grow Strong and Lusty ; also to Kick or throw any thing away . Canterbury , a sort of a short or Hand-gallop ; from the Road leading to that famous City ( of Kent ) on which they Ride ( for the most part ) after that manner . Canting , c. the Cypher or Mysterious Language , of Rogues , Gypsies , Beggers , Thieves , &c. Canting-crew , c. Beggers , Gypsies ; also Dissenters in Conventicles , who affect a disguised Speech , and disguised Modes of Speaking , and distinguish themselves from others by a peculiar Snuffle and Tone , as the Shibboleth of their Party ; as Gypsies and Beggers have their peculiar Jargon ; and are known no less by their several Tones in Praying , than Beggers are by their whining Note in Begging . Cap , c. to Swear . I 'll Cap downright , c. I 'll Swear home . Or ( in another Sense ) he may fling up his Cap after it ▪ when a thing or business is past Hope . Capitation Drugget , a Cheap , Slight Stuff , called so from the Tax of that Name . Capricious , Whimsical ▪ Fantastic , Freakish . Captain-Hackum , c. a Fighting , Blustring Bully . Captain-Queere-nabs , c. a Fellow in poor Cloths , or Shabby . Captain-sharp , c. a great Cheat ; also a Huffing , yet Sneaking , Cowardly Bully ; and a noted English Buckaneer . Captain-Tom , a Leader of , and the Mob . Captious , Touchy , Snuffy , apt to take Exception . Caravan , c. a good round sum of Money about a Man , and him that is Cheated of it ; also a great Convoy of Arabian , Grecian , Persian , Turkish , and other Merchants , Travelling with Camels from Place to Place ; also a sort of Wagon . Carbuncle-Face , very Red and full of large Pimples ▪ Card-Wool , to cleanse and prepare it for Spinning : Also a Game ; a sure Card , a trusty Tool , or Confiding Man ; a cooling Card , cold comfort , no hope ; a Leading Card , an Example or Precedent . Cargo , c. a good round Sum of Money about a Man ; also the Lading of a Ship. Carouse , to Drink hard , or Quaff heartily . Carpet-road , Level and very good . Carriers , Pigeons that will with safety , and almost incredible Swiftness convey Letters from one Place to another , much used at Smyrna and Aleppo ; also Milk-womens Hirelings , or Servants , that carry the Pail Morning and Evening . Carrots , Red hair'd People , from the Colour of the well known Root of that Name , whence came Carrot-pated , used in derision . Carted-Whore , Whipt publickly , and packt out of Town . The Cart before the Horse , of a thing preposterous , and out of Place . Cash , c. Cheese . Case , c. a House , Shop , or Ware-house ; also a Bawdy-house . Toute the Case , c. to view , mark , or eye the House or Shop ▪ There 's a peerey , 't is snitcht , c. there are a great many People , there 's no good to be don . 'T is all Bob , and then to dub the gigg , c. now the coast is clear , there 's good Booty , let 's fall on , and Rob the House . A Case fro , c. a Whore that Plies in a Bawdy-house . Caster , c. a Cloak . Cast , to Bowl . A bad cast , an ill laid Bowl , or at great distance from the Jack . He is Cast for Felon and Dose , c. found guilty of Felony and Burglary . Cat , a common Whore or Prostitute . Catch-fart , a Foot-Boy . Catching-harvest , when the Weather is Showery and Unsettled . Catch-pole , a Serjeant , or Bayliff that Arrests People . Cat-in-pan , turn'd , of one that has chang'd Sides or Parties . Who shall hang the Bell about the Cat 's Neck , said of a desperate Undertaking . Catchup , a high East-India Sauce . Caterwauling , Men and Women desirous of Copulation , a Term borrowed from Cats . Cathedral , old-fashioned , out of Date , Ancient ; also a chief Church in a Bishop's See. Catharpin-fashion , when People in Company Drink cross , and not round about from the Right to to the Left , or according to the Sun's motion ; also small Ropes to keep the Shrouds , taut or tight , and the Mast from Rolling . Catting , drawing a Fellow through a Pond with a Cat. Catstick ▪ used by Boies at Trap-ball . Cattle , Whores . Sad Cattle , Impudent Lewd Women . Catmatch , c. when a Rook is Engag'd amongst bad Bowlers . Cavalcade , a publick Show on Horseback . Cavaulting School , c. a Bawdy-house . Caudge-paw'd , Left Handed . Caveating , or Disengaging , slipping the Adversary's Sword , when 't is going to bind or secure one's own . Caw handed , awkward not dextrous , ready or nimble . C H Changeable-ribbon , or Silks , of diverse Colours , resembling those of Doves-necks , or of the Opal Stone . Chafe , in a great Chafe , a great heat or pet . To Chafe , to fret or fume . Chafing , fretting or fuming , Chafing and fretting , being the same with fretting and fuming , hence a Chafing dish , that carries Fire . Chaft , c. well beaten or bang'd ; also much rub'd or bath'd . Chagrin , moody , out of humour , pensive , melancholy , much troubled . Chalk , used in Powder by the Perfumers to mix with their Grounds ; and also scented Hair-Powders , being cheap and weighing heavy ; found to Burn and destroy Wiggs and all Hair in general . Chanticlere , a Cock. Chape , the Tip at the End of a Fox's Tail ; also the Cap at the End of the Scabbard of a Sword. Character , a distinguishing Sign or Mark of Distinction , the same among Great Men or Ministers , that a Badge is among Low and little People . As a Man of Character , of Mark or Note , as Privy-Chancellors Judges , Foreign Ministers , Ministers of State , &c. Chare-women , Underdrudges , or Taskers , assistants to Servantmaids . Char , a Task or Work. A good Char well Char'd , a Work well over . Chates , c. the Gallows . Chat , Talk , Prate . Chatter , to Talk fast or jabber . Chattering Fellow , a noisy prating Man. Chatts , c. Lice . Squeeze the Chatts , c. to Crack or Kill those Vermin . Cheap , Contemptible . How Cheap you make your self , how Contemptible you render your self or undervaluevour self . Chear , good or bad , high or ordinary fare . How Chear you ? How fare you ? Chear up , be of good courage , hence chearful , or chearly , for one in Heart , or that keeps up his Spirits ; prety chearly , indifferent hearty or lightsom . Cheats , Sharpers , which see ; also Wristbands or sham Sleeves worn ( in good Husbandry ) for true , or whole ones . Chicken , a feeble , little creature , of mean Spirit ; whence a Chicken-hearted Fellow , or Hen-hearted Fellow , a Dastard . Childish , Foolish . Childing-women , Breeding . China-Ale , From the well known East-Indian Drug of that Name , of which they ought to put some , but they seldom do any into it , making it sweet only and adding a little Spice . Chink , c. Money , because it chinks in the Pocket . Chip , a Child . Chip of the old Block , a Son that is his Father's likeness ; more particularly the Son of a Cooper , or one brought up to the same Trade . Chirping-merry , very pleasant over a Glass of good Liquor . Chit a Dandyprat , or Dergen . Chittiface , a little puiny Child . Chitchat , idle Prate , or empty Talk. Chive , c. a Knife . Chop , to change , or barter . Chopping-boy , a bouncing Boy . to chop up Prayers , to huddle thom up , or slubber them over in posthast ▪ A Chop by chance , a rare Contingence , an extraordinary or uncommon Event , out of course . Chopps , ( of a Man ) his Face ( of Mutton ) a Bone or Cut. Chounter , to talk pertly , and ( sometimes ) angrily . Chouse , to cheat or trick . Chop ▪ houses , where Both boy'd and roast Mutton ( in chopps ) are alwayes ready . Chub , c he is a young chub , or a meer chub , c. very ignorant or inexperienc'd in gaming , not at all acquainted with Sharping . A good Chub , said by the Butchers ; when they have met with a silly raw Customer , and they have Bit him . Chuck farthing , a Parish-Clerk ( in the Satyr against Hypocrites ) also a Play among Boies . Chum , a Chamber-fellow , or constant Companion . Church yard-cough , that will terminate in Death . Churl , an Ill-natur'd Fellow ; a selfish , sordid Clown . To put a Churl upon a Gentleman , to Drink Ale or any Mault-Liquor immediately after Wine . C I Ciento , an old Game at Cards . Citt , for Citizen . Civil List , all the Officers and Servants in the King's Family . C L Clack , a Woman's Tongue . Clammed , Starved , or Famished . Clan , Family , Tribe , Faction , Party in Scotland chiefly , but now any where else . Clank , c. a Silver-tankard . Clanker , a swinging Lie , Clank-napper , c. a Silver-tankard Stealer . See Bubber , Rum ▪ clank , c. a large Silver-tankard . Tip me a rum Clank a Booz ▪ c. give me a double Tankard of Drink , Clap , a Venereal Taint . Clapperclaw'd , beat soundly , or paid off in earnest . Clapperdogeon , c. a Begger-born and Bred. Clark , or Clerk , Scholar or Book-learned . Clerk-ship , or Clergy , Scholarship or Book-learning , though of late the one be more restrained to a Clergyman , and the other appropriate to a Clergyman's Skill or Qualifications ; because it may be heretofore , none but the Clergy were learned , or so much as taught to Read. Hence the Benefit of Clergy , ( or Reading ) & legit ut Clericus , in the Law , for him that cou'd Read his Neck-verse , like a Clerk or Scholar , when so few perhaps were Scholars or Clerks , that every one that could but only Read , passed for no less : We say still , the greatest Clarks ( or Scholars ) are not the Wisest Men : And the Scots much to the same Effect . An Ounce of Mother-Wit is worth a Pound of Clergy , or Book-learning . Claw'd off , lustily lasht , also swingingly Poxt . Clear , c. very Drunk . The Cull is clear , let 's Bite him . c. The Fellow is Damn'd Drunk , let 's Sharp him . Cleave , has two contrary Senses under one Sound ; for to cleave , ( Verb Neuter ) is to cling close or stick fast , and to cleave , ( verb Active ) is to part or divide ; as to cleave asunder , when Cleft and Cloven . Clench , a pun or quible ; also to nick a Business by timing it . Cleymes , c. Sores without Pain raised on Beggers Bodies , by their own Artifice and cunning , ( to move charity ) by bruising Crows-foot , Speerwort , and Salt together , and clapping them on the Place , which frets the Skin , then with a Linnenrag , which sticks close to it ; they tear off the Skin , and strew on it a little Powder'd Arsnick , which makes it look angrily or ill favoredly , as if it were a real Sore . Click , c. to Snatch . I have Clickt the Nab from the Cull , c. I whipt the Hat from the Man's Head. Click the rum Topping , c. Snatch that Woman's fine Commode . Clicker , the Shoe-maker's Journey-man , or Servant , that Cutts out all the Work , and stands at or walks before the Door , and saies , what d' ye ' lack Sir , what d' ye buy Madam . Clicket , Copulation of Foxes , and sometimes , used waggishly for that of Men and Women . Clinker , c. a crafty Fellow . Clinkers . c. the Irons Felons wear in Goals . Clip , to hug or embrace . To clip and cling ▪ of a close hug or fast embrace . To Clip the Coin , to diminish or Impair it . To clip the King 's English , not to Speak Plain , when one 's Drunk . Clod-hopper , c. a Ploughman . Clodpate , a heavy , dull Fellow . Close , reserv'd , silent , not talkative , or open . Close-confident , a trusty Bosom-friend . Close-fisted , coverous , stingy , pinching . Clotts , or thick dropps of Bloud clottered or in clots . Cloud , c. Tobacco . Will ye raise a Cloud , c ▪ shall we Smoke a Pipe ? Clouds , or Cloudy-Sky in opposition to clear open Sky ; as Clouds in Gemms and Stones , to clear ones ; and Clouded Face , to a clear pleasant one . Under a Cloud , in disgrace , under misfortunes or disasters ; Speaks in the Clouds , of one that flies or soars in Talking above the common reach or capacity . Cloudy , dark complexion'd . Clout , c. a Handkerchief . Cloy , c. to Steal . Cloy the Clout . c. to Steal the Hankerchief . Cloy the Lour , c. to Steal the Money ; also , in another Sense , to Cloy , is to Nauseate or Satiate . Cloyers , c. Thieves , Robbers , Rogues . Cloying , c. Stealing , Thieving , Robbing ; also Fulsom or Satiating . Clowes . c. Rogues . Clown , a Country-Fellow , also one very ill-bred or unmannerly , Being . Clownish , rustical , unpolish'd , uncouth . Club , each Man 's particular Shot ; also a Society of Men agreeing to meet according to a Scheme of Orders under a slight Penalty to promote Trade and Friendship . Cluck , the noise made by Hens , when they set upon their Eggs to Hatch and are disturb'd , or come off to Eat , and also when they wou'd have Eggs put under them for that purpose . Clump , a Heap or Lump . Clunch , a clumsy Clown , an awkward or unhandy Fellow . Clutch the Fist , or close the Hand , whence Clutches . I 'll keep out of your Clutches or Claws ; the Clutches of the Parish , the Constable or Beadle . Clutchfisted , the same as Closefisted . Clutter , Stir . What a Clutter you keep ? What a stir you make ? Cly , c. Money . To Cly the Jerk , c. to be Whipt . Let 's strike his Cly , c. let 's get his Money from him ; also a Pocket , Filed a cly , c. Pickt a Pocket . C O Coach-wheel Fore Hind Half a Crown . A Crown or Five Shilling-Piece . Coals to Newcastle when the Dràwer carries away any Wine in the Pot or Bottle . To blow the Coals , to raise differences between Parties . He 'll carry no Coals . not be Pissed upon , or Imposed upon , nor bear a Trick , or take an Affront , or tamely pass by any ill Treatment . Let him that has need blow the Coals , Let him Labour that wants . Cob , a Dollar ( in Ireland . ) Cobble , to mend or patch . Cobbled , bunglingly done . Cobble-colter , c. a Turkey . A rum Cobble-colter , c ▪ a fat large Cock-Turkey . Cobweb-cheat , easily found out . Cobweb-pretence , slight , trivial , weak . Cock-a-hoop , upon the high Ropes Rampant , Transported . Cockish , wanton uppish , forward . Cockale , pleasant Drink , said to be provocative . Cock-baw'd , a Man that follows that base Employment . Cocker , one skill'd in , or much delighted with the sport of Cock-fighting . Cockney , Born within the Sound of Bow-bell ; ( in London ) also one ignorant in Country Matters . Cock-oyster , the Male. Cock-pimp , a Supposed Husband to a Bawd. Cock-robbin , a soft easy Fellow . Cock-sure , very Sure. Cod , a good sum of Money ; also a Fool. A meer Cod , a silly , shallow Fellow . A rum Cod , c. a good round sum of Money . A jolly or lusty Cod , c. the same . An honest Cod , a trusty Friend . Codders , gatherers of Peascods . Cod's Head a Fool. Codsounds , the Pith or Marrow in the Cod's Back , esteem'd as choice Peck . Cofe , c. as Cove . Cog , to cheat at Dice , Cog a Die ; to conceal or secure a Die ; also the Money or whatever the Sweetners drop to draw in the Bubbles ; also to wheedle , as Cog a Dinner to wheedle a Spark out of a Dinner . Cogue , of Brandy , a small Cup or Dram. Coker , c. a Lye , rum Coker , c. a whisking Lye. Cokes , the Fool in the Play , or Bartholomew-Fair , and hence ( perhaps ) Coxcomb , Cold , shy , or averse to Act. Cold Tea , Brandy . A couple of cold words , a Curtain-Lecture . Cold-Iron , Derisory Periphrasis for a Sword. In cold Blood , when the heat of War , or Passion are over . The Matter will keep cold , it will stay a while , and not be the worse for keeping . Cole , c. Money . Coliander-seed , c. Money . Collation , a Treat or Entertainment . College , c. Newgate ; also the Royal Exchange . Collegiates , c. those Prisoners , and Shop-keepers . Collogue , wheedle . Colquarron , c. a Man's Neck . Colt , c. an Inn-keeper that lends a Horse to a Highway-man , or to Gentlemen Beggers ; also a Lad newly bound Prentice . Coltish , said when an old Fellow is frolicksom or wanton ; or he has a Colt's Tooth . Colt-bowl , laid short of the Jack by a Colt-bowler , a raw of unexperienc'd Person . Colt-veal , very red . Come , c. to Lend . Has he come it ? c. has he lent it you ? Comical , very pleasant , or diverting . Coming-women , such as are free of their Flesh ; also breeding Women . Commission , c. a Shirt . Commode , a Womans Head-dress , easily put on , and as soon taken off , Common-garden-gout , or rather Covent-garden , the Pox. Common Women , Whores , Plyers in the Sreets and at Bawdy-Houses . Complement , the Ship 's or Regiment's compleat Number or Company . Comfortable Importance , a Wife . Conceited , a Self-lover , and Admirer , Wise in his own Opinion . Coney-sitteth . Confect , c. Counterfeit . Conger , a Set or Knot of Popping Book-sellers of London , who agree among themselves , that whoever of them Buys a good Copy , the rest are to take off such a particular number , as ( it may be ) Fifty , in Quires , on easy Terms . Also they that joyn together to Buy either a Considerable , or Dangerous Copy . And a great over-grown Sea-Eel . Conjurers , Astrologers , Physiognomists , Chiromancers , and the whole Tribe of Fortune-tellers , by the common People ( Ignorantly ) so called . Consent , Leave , Approbation , Agreement . Affected by Consent , as one Sore Eye infects the other , ( unseen ) because they are both strung with one Optic Nerve : As in two Strings set to an Unison , upon the Touch of One , the other will Sound . Consult of Physicians , Two , or more . Content , a thick Liquor , made up in Rolls in imitation of Chocolate , Sold in some Coffee-Houses . Contre-temps , making a Pass or Thrust without any advantage , or to no purpose . Convenient , c. a Mistress ; also a Whore. Conveniency , c. a Wife ; also a Mistress . Conundrums , Whimms , Maggots , and such like . Cony , a silly Fellow , a meer Cony , very silly indeed . Cook-ruffin , c. the Devil of a Cook , or a very bad one . Cool-crape , a slight Chequer'd Stuff made in imitation of Scotch Plad . Cooler , a Woman . Cool-Lady , a Wench that sells Brandy ( in Camps ) Cool-nantz , Brandy . Cool Tankard , Wine and Water , with a Lemon Sugar and Nutmeg . Copper-nos'd , extremely Red. Coquet , a flippant , pert Gossip . Corky-brain'd Fellow , silly , foolish . Corinthian , a very impudent , harden'd , brazen fac'd Fellow . Cornish-hug , a hard gripe , or squeeze . Corn-jobber , an Enhancer of the Price , by early buying , monopolizing , and sharp tricks . A great Harvest of a little Corn , a great adoe in a little Matter . He measures my Corn by his own Bushel , he muses as he uses , he thinks me Bad because he is so himself . Cornuted , made a Cuckold of . Corny-fac'd , a very Red or Blue pimpled Phiz . Cosset , a Fondling Child . Cosset-Colt or Lamb , brought up by Hand , made Tame , and used to follow any Body about the House . Costard , the Head I 'll give ye a knock on the Costard , I 'll hit ye a blow on the Pate . Coster-monger , a Whole-sale Dealer in Apples , Pears , &c. Cot for Cotquean , a Man that meddles with Womens matters . Cotton , they don't cotton , they don't agree well . Cote , a sorry , slight Country-House or Hovel , now a Cottage . Hence the Compounds yet in use , of Dove-cote , Sheep-cote , &c. Couchée , going to Bed I was at Court at the Couchee , I attended the King at his going to Bed. Couch a Hogs-head , c. to go to Bed. Cove , c. a Man , a Fellow , also a Rogue . The Cove was bit , c. the Rogue was out-sharp'd or out-witted . The Cove has bit the Cole , c. The Rogue has Stolen the Money . The Cove's a rum Diver , c. that Fellow is a cleaver Pick-pocket . Covey of Whores , a well fill'd Bawdy-house ; also of Partridges , a Nest or Brood . Counterfeit-cranks , c. the Twentieth Rank or Order of the Canting Tribe . Counterfeit , a Cheat or Impostor . A Counterfeiter of Hands , a Forger . A Counterfeiter of Persons , a Sham. Counterfeit Gemms or Jewels , Bristol-stones . Counterfeits , for the most part exceed the Truth . Thus a Flatterer pleases more than a Friend ; a Braggadochio-coward thunders more than a Hero ; a Mountebank promises more than a Doctor , and a Hypocrite over-acts a Religious Man , as a Counterfeit Gem is often fairer than a True one . Country-put , a silly Country-Fellow . Couped up , Imprison'd , Environ'd , Surrounded , Pent up . Court-promises , fair Speeches , or empty Promises without performances . Much the same with Court-holy-water . Court-card , a gay fluttering Fellow . Court-tricks , State-Policy . Course , or rather Coarse , homely , ord'nary , oppos'd to fine ; as Coarse treatment , rough or rude Dealing ; Coarse fare , homely Food ; a Coarse Dish , a mean one ; Coarse or Hard-Favor'd , oppos'd to Fair or Handsom . Of Course , of Custom ; out of Course , extraordinary , or out of the way ; a Horse-Course a Race , also the place where the Race is Run . A Water-course , a Drain . Course of Law , the proceedings , at Law. The Law must have its Course , or run freely . I 'll take a Course with you , I 'll hamper ye , or stick close on your Skirts . A Course of Physick , an Order or set Constitution of Physick , for a continuance or course of time . Course of the Sun , Yearly or Daily , a Yearly or Daily Revolution . Course of he Moon , the Circle of a Month. Court-holy-water , Court Promises . Cow-hearted , fearful or Hen-hearted . Cows-thumb , when a thing is done exactly , nicely , or to a Hair. Cows-baby , a Calf . Coxcomb , a Fool ; a silly Coxcomb , a very foolish Fellow . Crabbed , sower , churls . C R Crab-lice . Cock , Male Hen , Female . Vermin breeding in Moist and Hairy Parts of the Body . Crack , c. a Whore. Cracker , c. an Arse ; also Crust . Crackish , c. Whorish . Cracking , Boasting Vaporing . Crackt-credit , Lost , Gone , Broken. Crackt-title , Unsound . Crackt-brains , lost Wits . Crackmans , c. Hedges . Cramped , a weight with a string tied to one's Toe , when a Sleep , much used by School-boies , one to another ; also obstructed or hampered in any Business whatever . Crag , a Neck ; also a Rock . Cramp-rings , c. Bolts or Shackles . Cramp-words , difficult or uncommon . Crank , brisk , pert . Cranksided-ship , that does not bear Sail well . Cranked-shells or Stones , wrinkled or wreathed . Crap . c. Money . Nim the Crap , c. to Steal the Money . Wheedle for Crap , c. to coakse Money out of any Body . Crash , c. to Kill . Crash , the Cull , c. Kill the Fellow . Crashing-cheats , c. Teeth . Craz'd , Mad. Crazy , infirm or distemper'd . Creatures , Men raised by others , and their Tools ever after . Creeme , to slip or slide any thing into another's Hand . Crew , the Coxon and Rowers in the Barge , or Pinnace , are called the Boats-crew , in distinction from the Complement of Men on Board the Ship , who are term'd the Ships-company , not Crew ; also an ill Knot or Gang , as a Crew of Rogues . Crimp , one that undertakes for , or agrees to unlade a whole Ship of Coals . To play Crimp , to lay or bet on one side , and ( by foul play ) to let t'other win , having a share of it . Run a Crimp , to run a Race or Horse-match fouly or knavishly . He Crimps it , he plays booty . A Crimping Fellow , a sneaking Cur. Crinkums , the French Pox. Crispin , a Shoe-maker , from the St. of that Name , their Patron . Crispin's Holy-day , ev'ry Munday in the Year , but more particularly the Twenty fifth of October , whereon the whole Fraternity fail not to lay they Hearts in Soak . Crochets in the crown , whimsies , Maggots . Crockers , Forestallers , Regraters , see Badgers . Croker , c. a Groat or Four-pence . The Cull tipt me a Croker , c. the Fellow gave me a Groat . Crony , a Camerade or intimate Friend ; an old Crony , one of long standing ; used also for a tough old Hen. Crop , one with very short Hair ; also a Horse whose Ears are Cut. Crop-ear'd-Fellow , whose Hair is so short it won't hide his Ears . Croppin-ken , c. a Privy , or Bog-house . Crop-sick , Stomack-sick . Crossbite , c. to draw in a Friend , yet snack with the Sharper . Crosspatch , a peevish froward Person . Crotiles , Hares Excrements . Crow-over , to insult or domineer . To pluck a Crow with one , to have a bout with him . Strut like a Crow in a Gutter , said in jeer of the Stalking of a proud Fellow . The Crow thinks her own Bird the Fairest , applied to those that ▪ dote on their foul Issues . As good Land as any the Crow Flies over , with regard it may be , to the Crow's being a long Liver ; as no Carrion will kill a Crow , to his being so hardy a Bird. Crowder , a Fidler . Crown , the top of the Head or Hat ; Imperial or Regal Crown . Where the Earth is raised it is said , to be Crown'd with Hills , in Poetry . The End Crowns all , said both of the Event of Actions , and Finishing ▪ of Works . In the Crown-Office , Drunk ; also to Crown , to pour on the Head. Cruisers , c. Beggers ; also nimble Friggats Coasting to and fro for Prizes , and to carry Orders , &c. Crump ; c. one that helps Sollicitors to Affidavit-men , and Swearers , and Bail , who for a small Sum will be Bound or Swear for any Body ; on that occasion , putting on good Cloaths to make a good appearance , that Bail may be accepted . Crump-back'd , Crooked or Huncht-backt Crumplings ▪ wrinkled Codlings , usually the least , but sweetest . Crusty ▪ beau , one that lies with a Cover over his Face all Night , and uses Washes , Paint , &c. C U Cub , or young Cub . c. a new Gamester drawn in to be rookt ; also a young Bear , a Fox ▪ and a Martern the first Year . Cucumbers , Taylers . Cucumber-time , Taylers Holiday , when they have leave to Play , and Cucumbers are in season . Cudgelliers , a Mob rudely arm'd ; also Cudgel-Players . Cuffin , c. a Man. Cuffin-quire , c. see Quire-cuffin . Culp , a kick , or blow , also a bit of any thing . Culp of the Gutts , ( Suffolk ) a hearty kick at the Belly . Cull , Cully , c. a Man , a Fop , a Rogue , a Fool or silly Creature that is easily drawn in and Cheated by Whores or Rogues . Cully napps us , c. the Person Robb'd , apprehends us . A Bob-cull , c. a sweet-humour'd Man to a Whore , and who is very Complaisant . A Curst-cull , c. an ill-natur'd Fellow , a Churl to a Woman . Culm , the small or dust of Sea-coal . Cunning-shaver , a sharp Fellow . Cup-shot , Drunk . Cup of Comfort , as Cup of the Creature , Strong-liquor . A Cup too low , when any of the Company are mute or pensive . To carry one's Cup even between two Parties , to be equal and indifferent , between them . Many things fall out between the Cup and the Lip , or many things intervene between the forming and accomplishing a Design . Cur , a Dog of a mungrel Breed , good for nothing . Curle , c. Clippings of Money . Currish-fellow , snapping , snarling . Curmudgeon , an old Covetous Fellow , a Miser . Currant-coyn , good and Lawful Money . Currant Custom , a received custom , the Current , Stream ; also humor or bent of the People . Cursitors , c. Vagabonds ; the first ( old ) Rank of Canters . Curst , a curst Cur , a sower , surly , snarling , fierce Dog ; a Curst Cow has short Horns . Curtals , c. the Eleventh Rank of the Canting Crew . Curtail'd , cut off , shorten'd . Curtezan , a gentile fine Miss or Quality Whore. Curtain-Lecture , Womens impertinent Scolding at their Husbands . Cushion , beside the Cushion , beside the Mark. Cut , Drunk . Deep Cut , very Drunk . Cut in the Leg or Back , very drunk . To Cut , c. to Speak . To Cut bene , c. to Speak gently , civilly or kindly ; to Cut bene ( or bennar ) Whidds , c. to give good Words . To Cut quire whidds , c. to give ill Language . A Cut or Chop of Meat . Cut and come again , of Meat that cries come Eat me . A cutting wind , very sharp . Of the precize Cut or Stamp , a demure starcht Fellow . No Present to be made of Knives , because they Cut kindness . Ready Cut and Dried , or turned for the purpose . Not Cut out for it , nor turned for it . To Cut another out of any business , to out-doe him far away , or excell , or circumvent . I 'll cut you out business , I 'll find you Work enough . A Book with Cuts or Figures ; Brass or Wooden Cutts or Prints from Copper-plates , or Wood. A Cut thro at House or Town , where sharp and Large Reckonings are imposed , as at Gravesend , Deal , Dover , Portsmouth , Plimouth , Harwich , Helvoetsluyce , the Briel , and indeed all Sea-ports , nay and Common-wealths too , according to the observation of a late Learned Traveller in his ingenious Letters publish'd in Holland . D Dab , c. expert exquisite in Roguery a Rumdab , c. a very Dextrous fellow at fileing , thieving , Cheating , Sharping , &c. Heii a Dab at it , He is well vers'd in it . Dablers , in Poetry , meer Pretenders . Dace , c. Two-pence , Tip me a Dace . c. Lend Two-pence , or pay so much for me . Dag ▪ a Gun. Draggle-tail , a nasty dirty Slut. Damask the Claret , Put a roasted Orange slasht smoking hot in it . Damber , c , a Rascal . Damme-boy , a roaring mad , blusttring fellow , a Scourer of the Streets . Dancers , c. Stairs . Dandyprat , a little puny Fellow . Dangle , to hang. Dapper-fellow , a short pert , brisk , tidy Fellow . Darby , c. ready Money Darbies , c. Irons , Shackles or Fetters . Darkmans ▪ , c. The night , The Child of darkness , c. a Bell-man . Darkmans-Budge . c , a House-creeper , one that slides into a House in the dusk ▪ to let in more Rogues to rob . Dash , a Tavern-Drawer . A dash of Gentian , Wormwood , or stale Beer , a slight touch or tincture of each , to dash or brew as Vintners jumble their Wines together , when they sophisticate them . A dash of Rain , a sudden , short , impetuous pouring down , to distinguish it from a soft Shower , or a sprinkling of Rain . Dastard , a Coward . Dawn , Day-break or peep of Day , as the Dusk is twilight or shadow of the Evening . One may see day at a little hole , or discover the Lyon by his Paw . Dawbing , bribing ; also ill painting or thick laying on of Colours : Hence bedawb'd with Gold or Silver-Lace , when it is laid thick or close on . D E Dead Cargo , not a quarter or half freighted . To wait for dead mens shoes , for what is little worth , or may never come to pass . To play or work for a dead horse for a trifle . Dead-men , empty-Pots or bottles on a Tarverntable . Dear Joies , Irishmen . Debauchee , a Rake-hel ▪ Decayed , Gentleman or Tradesman , broken . Deckt-out , tricked up in fine Cloaths , Decus , c. a Crown or five shilling-piece . The Cull tipt me a score of Decuses , c. my Camerade lent me five Pounds . Deft-Fellow , a tidy , neat , little Man. Defunct , dead and gone . Degen , c. a Sword Nimm the Degen , c. steal the Sword , or whip it from the Gentleman's Side . Deists , against the Trinity . Dells , c. the twenty sixth order of the canting Tribe ; young bucksome Wenches , ripe and prone to Venery , but have not lost their Virginity , which the vpright man pretends to , and seizes : Then she is free for any off the Fraternity ; also a common Strumpet . Dequarting , throwing of the left Foot and Body backwards . Dergin , a very short Man or Woman . Desperate Fellow , fit for any lew'd Prank or Villany , desperate condition , with out any hopes . Devil-drawer , a sorry Painter . Deuseavile , c. the Country . Deuseavile-Stampers , c , Country-Carriers . Dews-wins , c. two Pence . Dewitted , cut in pieces , as that great Statesman Iohn de Witt , was in Holland Anno 1672. by the Mob . D I Diamond cut Diamond , bite the Biter . Dibble , a poaking Stick to set Beans with . Die like a Dog , to be hang'd , the worst Employment a Man can be put to . Die on a Fish-day , orin his shoes the same , die like a Rat. To be poysoned . Dig ▪ the Badger , dislodg him . Dimber , c. pretty . Dimber-cove a pretty Fellow . Dim-mort , c. a pretty Wench . Dimber-Damber , c. a Top-man or Prince among the Canting Crew ; also the chief Rogue of the Gang , or the compleatest Cheat. Dimple , a small graceful dent in the Chin called in Ignoramus , Love's pretty Dimple . Din , c. what a din you keep ! what a noise you make ! Dine with Duke Humphrey , to go without a Dinner . Ding , c. to knock down . Ding the Cull , c. knock down the Fellow . Ding-boy , c. a Rogue , a Hector , a Bully , Sharper . Ding-dong , helter-skelter . Dint , edge or force dint of the sword , edge of the Sword , dint of argument , force or power of Argument , Dippers , Ana-baptists . Dipt , engag'd or in debt , Land pawn'd or mortgag'd . Damnably dipt , deep in debt , He has dipt his Terra firma , he has mortgaged his dirty Acres . He has dipt his Bill , he is almost drunk . The cull has dipt his Tol , c. the Spark has pawn'd his Sword. The Dell has dipt her Rigging , c. the Whore has pawn'd her Cloaths . Dirty Acres , an Estate in Land. Dirty Beau , a slovenly Fellow , yet pretending to Beauishness . Dirty puzzle , a sorry Slattern or Slut. Disaffection , a disorder of any part of the Body ▪ Disaffected to the State ▪ Malecontents or factious Disgruntled , disobliged or distasted . Disingenuous , or indirect dealing , oppos'd to dealing on the Square . Disguis'd , drunkish . Dismal ditty , a Psalm at the Gallows ; also a dull Ballad , or filly Song . Dive , c. to pick a Pocket . Diver , c. a Pick-pocket . D O Doash , c a cloak . Dock , c. to lie with a woman . The Cull Dockt the Dell in the Darkmans the Rogue lay with a Wench all night . Doctor , c. a false Die , that will run but two or three Chances . They put the Doctor upon him , c. they cheated him with false Dice . Dog'd , follow'd close , way-laid . Agree like Dog and Cat , of those that are at variance . Every Dog will have his day , none so wretched but has his good Planet . An easy thing to find a Stick to beat a Dog , or it costs little to trouble those that cannot help themselves . It is an ill Dog is not worth the whistling after ; or spare to speak spare to speed . He play'd me a Dog-trick , he did basely and dirtily by me . Dogged , Sullen , pouting , or in the Dumps . Doggrel , a Term for the meanest and basest Verse ; such as Ballads , Bellmens-songs , and the like Meeter of snow-hill . Doit ▪ half a Farthing . Dutch Money , eight to a Penny , not a doit left , he has spent all . Doll , a wooden 〈…〉 to make up Commodes upon , also a Child's Baby . Doltish , c. Foolish . Dolthead , a Fool. Domerars , c. Rogues , pretending to have had their Tougus cnt out , or to be born dumb and deaf , who artificially turning the tip of their Toungs , into their Throat , and with a stick makeing it bleed , weak people think it the stump of their Tongue ; one of whom being askt hastily how long he had been dumb ? answer'd but three weeks , this is the twenty first . Order of Canters , the Word also signifing Mad-men . Dotard , An old drowsy Fellow come to Dotage . Doudy , An ugly coarse hard favored Woman . She is a meer Doudy , that is , very ugly . Dover-court all Speakers and no Hearers . Down-hills , c ▪ Dice that run low . Doxies , c. She-beggers , Trulls , Wenches , Whores , the twenty fifth Rank of Canters ; being neither , Maids , Wives , nor Widdows , will for good Victuals , or a very small piece of money prostitute their Bodies , protesting they never did so before , and that meer necessity then oblig'd them to it ( tho' common Hackneys ) These are very dextrous at picking Pockets ( in the action ) and so barbarous as often to murder the Children thus got . D R Drab , a Whore , or Slut , a Dirty drab , a very nasty Slut. Drag , a Fox's Tail. Dragg'd , through the Horse-pond or Bog-house . Batlives and Sergeants are served so that presume to arrest any Body within the Verge of the Court-royal , or Precints of the Inns of Court. Dragg'd up , as the Rakes call it , educated or brought up . Dray , of Squirrels . Drawers , c Stockings . Drawing , Beating the Bushes after the Fox . Draw-Latches , c. the fourth ( old ) Order of the Canting Tribe of Rogues . Drawling in Speech , or dreaming of Speech when the Words are drawn out at length , and keep as great a distance from one another , as if they were not all of a Company . Dreaming ▪ Fellow , a dull , drowsy , heavy Creature . Drift , Design , Aim , Intent . Drill , to draw in , and entice by degrees ; also boring of Pearl . Dripper ▪ a sort of Clap , or venereal gleating Dripping-weather , the same with dropping . Dromedary , c. a Thief or Rogue , also a kind of Camel with two bunches on his Back . You are a purple Dromedary , c. You are a Bungler or a dull Fellow at thieving . Drommerars , c. see Domerars . Droppers , c. Sweetners . Drop a cog , c. to let fall ( with design to draw in and cheat ) a Piece of Gold ; also the piece it self . Drop ▪ in-his-eye , almost drunk . Droop , to fall away , to pine , to break with Age or Infirmity , a drooping bird that hangs the Wing . Drovers , Horse-leaders in Fairs , or Markets , and Graziers or Drivers of Beasts . Drub , beat with a stick or Cable-end . Drudge , or rather dredge , the way of catching Oysters ; also a laborious Person . Drumbelo , a dull heavy Fellow . Ameer drumbelo , a very Slug. Drunk with a continuna do . de die in diem . Dry blows , or dry-basting for Rib-roasting . Dry-bob , a smart or sharp Repartee . Dry-boots , a sly , close cunning Fellow . Dry-drinking , without a bit of Victuals . Drywine , a little rough upon , but very grateful to the Palate . Dry youth , sharp , close ▪ witty . D U Dub , c. a Pick-lock-key . Dub , the Giger , c. open the Door . We 'll strike it upon the dub , c. we will rob that Place . Dubber , c. a Picker of Locks . Dub'd , Knighted . A Duce , c. two Pence , Duck-leggs , short-leggs ▪ Dudds , c. Cloaths or Goods . Rum dudds , c. fine or rich cloaths or Goods . Dudd , Cheats wonne . c. Cloaths and things stolen . Abram Cove has wonne ( or bit ) Rum dudds . c. the poor Fellow has stolen very costly Cloaths . Dudgeon , Anger , Quarrel , Displeasure . Duke of Exeter's Daughter , a Rack in the Tower of London , to torture and force Confession ; supposed to be introduced by him , sometimes ( formerly ) now not in use . Dullard , a heavy dull stupid Fellow . Dulpickle , the same . Dum-found , to beat soundly . I dumfounded the sawcy Rascal , I bang'd his Back tightly . In the dumps , troubled , chagrin , melancholic . Dunaker , c. a Cow-stealer . Duncarring , Buggering . Dunner , a Sollicitor for Debts . Dunn'd , teiz'd , or much importun'd . Dunder-head , a dull heavy Creature . Dundering Rake , a thundering Rake , or of the Rank , one develishly lewd . Dup , c. to enter , or open the door , dup the ken , c. enter the House , dup the boozing ken and booz a gage , c. go into the Ale-house and drink a Pot. Durance , a Prison . Durk , a short Dagger , in use with the Scots , as Stilletto is with the Italians . Dusk , or Twilight , the shadow of the Evening , as Dawn is Day-break or peep of Day . Dust , money , down with your Dust , deposit your Money , pay your Reckoning . Also in another sence , dust it away drink quick about . Dutchified , in the Dutch Interest , or of that Faction . Dutch-Reckoning , or Alte-mall , a verbal or Lump-account without particulars . E Eager , warm , or earnest in Debate ; also sharp Liquors , as hard Beer , Wine turned soure , &c. Hence the Compounds , Vinegar , Alegar . Eagle , c. the winning Gamester . Earnest , c. Part or Share . Tip me my earnest , c. give me my Snack or Dividend . Easy , facil , supple , pliable , managable . He is an easy fellow , very silly or soft , an easy mort , c. a forward or coming wench . E B Ebb-water , c. when there 's but little Money in the Pocket . E D Edge-tools , as Scythes , Swords , and such as are set or ground , as Razors . Knives , Scissors , Sheers , &c. to distinguish them from flat Tools and Tongs , &c. 't is ill jesting with Edge-tools or trusting unexpert Men with dangerous things . Fall back fall edge or come what will. E F Effort , an Endeavour or Proffer , a Weak Effort , an Offer in vain . E G Egge one on , to prick him on , to provoke or stir him up . He 'll be glad to take Eggs for his money , or to compound the matter with Loss . You come in with your five Eggs a penny , and four of 'em addle , of a Pragmatical Prater , or Busi-body , that wasts many Words to little purpose . To leave a Nest-egg , to have alwaies a Reserve to come again . As sure as Eggs be Eggs. When nothing is so sure . As full of Roguery as an Egg is is full , of Meat . E L Elbow-grease , a derisory Term for Sweat. It will cost nothing but a little Elbow-grease ; in a jeer to one that is lazy , and thinks much of his Labour . Who is at your Elbow ? a Caution to a Lyer . He lives by shaking of the Elbow ; a Gamester . Elonge , to stretch forward the right Arm and Leg , and to keep a close Left-foot . Elevated , pufft up ; also raised to Honour , Dignity , &c. Above the common Elevation , above the common Level . Eminence a Rising opposed to a flat Ground , rais'd to an Eminence of pitch of greatness ; to make a figure , or be a Man of mark in the World , i. e. to be conspicuous , as a City set on a Hill cannot be hid . His Eminence , the Title given to a Cardinal . E M Empty-fellow , Silly . Empty-skull'd , Foolish . Empty-talk , silly , idle vain Discourse , more Noise then Sense . E N Ends , Aim , Design , Drift , and variously used in composition , as , Candle-ends , Ends of gold and silver , Shreds of either . Cable-ends , finger-ends , for extremity or utmost part of either . T is good to make both Ends meet , or to cut your Coat according to your Cloth. Every thing has an End , and a Pudding has two . English-cane , an oaken Plant , English Manufacture , Ale , Beer , or Syder . Ensnaring Questions Interrogatories laid to trap and catch one . Entries , where the Deer have lately passed the thickets . E P Epicure-an , one that that indulges himself , nice of Palate , very curious and a critick in eating . E Q Equip , c. to furnish one . Equip , c. rich ; also having new Clothes ▪ Well equipt , c. plump in the Pocket , or very full of Money ; also very well drest . The Cull equipt me with a brace of Meggs , c. the Gentleman furnish'd me with a couple of Guineas . E R Eriffs , Canary-birds two years old . E V Evasion , a Shift , sly or indirect Answer . Eves-drop , to be an Eves-dropper , one that skulks , lurks at or lies under his Neighbor's Window or Door . E W Ewe , or the White Ewe , c. a Top-woman among the Canting Crew , very Beautiful . E X Execution-day , Washing-day ; also that on which the Malefactors Die. Exigence , a special or extraordinary occasion , a pinch . Expedient , a ready shift or trick to deliver one from any difficulty , or danger near at hand . Ey , of Pheasants , the whole Brood of young ones . Eye-sore , an Annoyance , whatever is grievous or offensive , an unwelcome dish or guest . All that you get you may put in your Eye and see ne'er the worse , a pleasant Periphrasis or Round of Words , for getting nothing at all . 'T is good to have an Eye to the main Chance , or look to your Hits . What the Eye ne'er sees the Heart ne'er rues : Or out of Sight , out of Mind . F Facer , c. a Bumper without Lip-room . Face in Wine , the Colour . A good Face , a very fine bright Colour . To make a Face , to make a show or feign ; also to wryth contract or distort the Face in Contempt or Derision . To set a good Face upon a bad Cause , or Matter , to make the best of it . A good Face needs no Band , or no advantage to set it off . The Broad fac'd Bird , or the Bird that is all Face under Feathers , a Periphrasis for an Owl . Face about to the Right or Left , turn about . to Face Danger , to meet it . Facing of the Sleeve , the Turn-up . Facetious , full of Merry Tales and Jests , pleasantly merry . Factitious , Bodies made by Art , as Glass , Paper , and all Compound or made Metals , as Brass , Steel , Pewter , Latin , &c. Fadge , it won't fadge or doe . Fag , c. to Beat. Fag'd , c. Beaten . Fag the Bloss , c. bang the Wench , Fag the Fen , c. drub the Whore. Faggot the Culls , c. Bind the Men. Faggots , Men Muster'd for Souldiers , not yet Listed . Fair Roe-Buck , the Fifth Year . Fair Speech , or fine Words . Fair-spoken , or Courteous . A Fair Day , or Fair Weather . Fair in the Cradle , and foul in the Saddle , a pretty Boy , and a hard-favor'd Man. Soft and Fair goes far ; or not more Haste than good Speed. Fair and far off ; wide of the Mark. You have made a Fair Spech , said in derision of one that spends many Words to little purpose . A Fair or Market for Beasts . A Day after the Fair , a Day too late , of one that has out-stayed his Markets . Fall-a-bord , fall on and Eat heartily . Fallacies , Cheats , Tricks , Deceipts . Falter , to fail or more particularly a failure , or Trip of the Tongue , entangled with the Palsy , produced also from excess of Drink , or Guilt . Famms , c. Hands . Fambles , c. Hands . Famble-cheats , c. Gold-rings , or Gloves . Famgrasp , c. to agree or make up a Difference . Famgrasp the Cove c. to agree with the Adversary . Family of Love , Lewd Women , Whores ; also a Sect. Fangs , Beast-claws as Talons are of a Bird. Fanning , or refreshing of the Trees or Woods with Wind. Fanning or refreshing of a Close Room , opening the Windows . Fire-fanns , little Hand-Skreens for the Fire . Fantastick , Whimsical , Freakish , or Capricious . A Fantastick Dress , very particular , remarkable , Fardel , a Bundle . Fardy , for Ferdinando . Fare , Hire ; also a litter of Piggs . Farting-crackers , c. Breeches . Fast-friends , sure or trusty . Fastner , c. a Warrant . Fastnesses , Boggs . Fat , the last landed , inned or stow'd of any sort of Merchandize whatever , so called by the several Gangs of Water-side-Porters , &c. Fat Cull , c. a rich Fellow . All the Fat is in the Fire , of a miscarriage or shrewd Turn . Change of Pasture makes Fat Calves , of him that thrives upon mending his Commons . Faulkner , c. see Tumbler , first Part. Faytors , c. the Second ( old ) Rank of the Canting Crew . F E Feat , strange , odd . Feats of Activity , exercise , or Agility of Body in Tumbling , turning through a Hoop , Running , Leaping , Vaulting , Wrestling , Pitching of the Bar , Quoiting , &c. or Slights of Hand , Tricks , Legerdemain , &c. Feats of Chivalry , Exploits of War , Riding the great Horse , Tilting , Tournaments , Running at the Ring , &c. Feather-bed-lane , any bad ▪ Road , but particularly that betwixt Dunchurch and Daintrie . He has a Feather in his Cap , a Periphrasis for a Fool. Play with a Feather , of things that are gamesom and full of Play , as Kittens and Kids . To Feather his Nest , to enrich himself by indirect means , or at the Expence of others . Fine Feathers make fine Birds . Gay Cloaths make fine Folks . Feble , the narrowest Part of the Sword-blade nearest the Point . Feinting , or Falsifying , to deceive the Adversary , by pretending to thrust in one Place , and really doing it in another . Fence , c. to Spend or Lay out . Fence his Hog , c. to Spend his Shilling . A Fence , c. a Receiver and Securer of Stolen-goods . Fencing Cully , c. a Broker , or Receiver of Stolen-goods . Fencing-ken , c. the Magazine , or Ware-house , where Stolen-goods are secured . Ferme , c. a Hole . Fermerly Beggers , c. all those that have not the Sham-sores or Cleymes . Ferret , c. a Tradesman that sells Goods to young Unthrifts , upon Trust at excessive Rates . Ferreted , c. Cheated ; also driven out of Holes and lurking Places , and hunted as Conies , by a little , Fierce , red-eyed Beast . Hence Ferret-eyed : or Eyes as red as a Ferret . Fetch , a Trick or Wheedle . A meer Fetch , that is far fetched , or brought in by Head and Shoulders . Fetids , Vegetables , or Animals , rank and strong-scented ; as Garlick , Assa soetida , &c. Pole-cats , Foxes , Goats , &c. Fewmets , Deers Excrements . F I Fib , c. to beat ; also a little Lie. Fib the Cove's quarrons in the Rum-pad , for the Lour in his Bung , c. Beat the Man in the High-way lustily for the Money in his Purse . Fickle , mutable , or changeable , of many Minds in a short time . Fiddle , c. a Writ to Arrest . Fiddle-faddle , meer silly Stuff , or Nonsense ; Idle , Vain Discourse . Fidlers-pay , Thanks and Wine . Filch , c. to Steal . Filchers , c. Thieves , Robbers . A good Filch , c. a Staff , of Ash or Hazel , with a Hole through , and a Spike at the bottom , to pluck Cloathes from a Hedge or any thing out of a Casement . Filching-cove , c. a Man-thief . Filching-mort , c. a Woman-thief . File , c. to Rob , or Cheat. The File , c. a Pick-pocket . Fine-mouth'd , nice , dainty . Finical , spruce , neat . Finify , to trick up , or dress sprucely . Fire-drakes , Men with a Phenix for their Badge , in Livery , and Pay from the Insurance-Office , to extinguish Fires , covering their Heads with an Iron-pot , or Head-piece ; also a Fiery Meteor , being a great unequal Exhalation inflamed between a Hot and a Cold Cloud . Fire-ship , a Pockey Whore. Fire-side , a Health to the Wife and Children . Firkin of soul Stuff , a very Homely coarse corpulent Woman . Fishing Bill , in Chancery , to make what Discoveries may be . Who Cries Stinking Fish ? or who dispraises his own Ware ? Good Fish when it is Caught , of what is not got so soon as reckoned upon . All is Fish that comes to Net , of him that flies boldly at all Game . I have other Fish to Fry , I am otherwise taken up , engag'd , or have other Business on my Hands . Fixen , a froward , peevish , Child ; also a She-Fox . Fizzle , a little or lowsounding Fart . F L Flabby , flimsy , not sound , firm or solid . Flagg , c. a Groat ; also a coarse rough Stone us'd in Paving . To Flagg , to fall off , droop , decline , or fail ; also to suspend or let fall a Suit or Prosecution . The Flag of Defiance is out , ( among the Tarrs ) the Fellow's Face is very Red , and he is Drunk . Flam , a Trick , or Sham-story . Flanderkin , a very large Fat Man or Horse ; also Natives of that Country . Flanders-fortunes , of small Substance . Flanders-pieces , Pictures that look fair at a distance , but coarser near at Hand . Flapdragon , a Clap or Pox. Flare , to Shine or glare like a Comet or Beacon . Flash , c. a Periwig . Rum Flash , c. a long , full , high-priz'd Wig. Queer Flash , c. a sorry weather-beaten Wig , not worth Stealing , fit only to put on a Pole or dress a Scare-Crow . Flashken , c. a House where Thieves use , and are connived at . Flasque , a Bottle ( or it 's resemblance ) of Sand , bound about with Iron , into which the melted Metal is by Coyners and others poured ; also a Pottle or five Pints and half , that quantity , formerly of Florence , now of any Wine : A Box for Gunpowder ; a Carriage for Ordinance ; an Arch-line somewhat distant from the corner of the Chief , and swelling by degrees toward the middle of the Escutcheon . Flat , dead Drink ; also dull Poetry or Discourse . Flavour , Scent of Fruits ; as Peaches , Quinces , &c. Or of Wines , as Rhenish , Canary , &c. Flaunting , tearing-fine . To Flaunt it , to Spark it , or Gallant it . Flaw , a water-flaw and a crack in Chrystals , as well as a speck in Gemms and Stones . Flaw'd , c. Drunk . Flay , to flea or skinn . He 'll flay a Flint , of a meer Scrat or Miser . Flear , to grinn . A Flearing Fool , a grinning silly Fellow . Fleece , to Rob , Plunder or Strip ; also Wooll , the true Golden-Fleece of England , a clear Spring , or Flowing Fountain of Wealth . Fleet , swift of Wing or Foot , in flight or Course , used not only of Birds upon the Wing , but of winged Arrows , resembling them in Flight . Flegmatic , dull , heavy . A Flegmatic Fellow , a drows yinsipid Tool , an ill Companion . Flesh-broker , a Match-maker ; also a Bawd ; between whom but little difference , for they both ( usually ) take Money . Flibustiers , West-Indian Pirates , or Buekaneers , Free-booters . Flicker , c. a Drinking Glass . Flicker snapt , c. the Glass is broken . Nim the Flicker , c. Steal the Glass . Rum Flicker , c. a large Glass or Rummer . Queer Flicker , c. a Green or ordinary Glass . To Flicker , to grin or flout : Flickering , grinning or laughing in a Man's Face . Flicking , c. to cut , cutting . Flick me some Panam and Cash , c. cut me some Bread and Cheese . Flick the Peeter , c. cut off the Cloak-bag or Port-manteau . Flip , Sea Drink , of small Beer . ( chiefly ) and Brandy , sweetned and Spiced upon occasion : A Kan of Sir. Clously , is among the Tarrs , a Kan of choice Flip , with a Lemon squeez'd in , and the Pill hung round . Flippant , pert and full of Prattle . Flimsy , flabby , not firm , sound or solid . Flocks and Herds , Flocks are of lesser Cattel , Herds are of Black Cattel , a Flock of Sheep or Goats , and sometimes of Birds , as Pidgeons ; and in Imitation of the Gregarious Creatures , Men , that are sociable , are said to follow and flock after one another as Sheep , or to flock together to see Shows and Spectacles . Flog , c. to Whip Flog'd , c. severely Lasht . Flogging-cove , c. the Beadle , or Whipper in Bridewell , or any such Place . Flogging-stake , c. a Whipping-post . Flogg'd at the Tumbler , c. Whipt at the Cart's Arse . Flogging , c. a Naked Woman's whipping ( with Rods ) an Old ( usually ) and ( sometimes ) a Young Lecher . As the Prancer drew the Queer-Cove , at the cropping of the Rotan , the Rum Pads of the Rum vile , and was Flogg'd by the Rum Cove , c. the Rogue was dragg'd at the Cart's tail through the chief Streets of London , and was soundly Whipt by the Hangman . Florence , a Wench that is rouz'd and ruffled . Florentine , a made Dish of Minced Meats , Currans , Spice , Eggs , &c. Bak'd . Flounce , to toss , to fling and flounce , to fling and toss . Flout , a jeer , to flout or jeer . Flummery , a cleansing Dish made of Oatmeal boyl'd in Water to a kind of Jelly or Consistence and strained . Flush in the Pocket , c. full of Money . The Cull is flush in the Fob , the Spark's Pocket is well Lined with Money . Flushing in the Face , a frequent redning , occasion'd by a sudden Question , surprize , and also from a distemper'd Liver . Flustered . Drunk . Flute , c. the Recorder of London , or of any other Town . Flutter , or Flie low , anciently to Flitter , hence a Flitter-mouse or Bat ; as much as to say , a Flying Mouse , as an Owl is a Flying-Cat . Flyers , c. Shoes . Flying-Camps , Beggers plying in Bodies at Funerals . F O Fob , c. a cheat , trick ; also a little Pocket . Fob off , slyly to cheat or deceive . Fogus , c. Tobacco . Tip me gage of Fogus , c. give me a Pipe of Tobacco . Foiling , the Footing of Deer on the Grass , scarce seen . Folks , the Servants , or ordinary People , as Country-folks , Harvest-Folks , Work-folks , &c. The Folks Bread or Pudding , for the coarsest Bread or Pudding . Fool 's Coat , or Colours , a Motley of incongruous Colours too near a Kin to match , as Red and Yellow , which is the Fool 's Coat with us , as Blew and Green is with the French. A Fool's-Coat , a Tulip so called , striped with Red and Yellow . Fools-Cap , a sort of Paper so called . Footman's Mawnd , c. an artificial Sore made with unslack'd Lime , Soap and the Rust of old Iron , on the Back of a Begger 's hand , as if hurt by the bite or kick of a Horse . Foot-pad , c. see Low-pad , for one Foot in the Grave , a Pariphrasis an old Man. He has the length of his Foot. Fop , Foppish , one that is singular or affected in Dress , Gestures , &c. Foplin , the same , only younger . Forebode , to presage , betoken or fore-show . Foreboding-signs , tokens , Presages of ill Luck ; as spilling of the Salt , a Hare 's crossing the Way ; Croaking of Ravens ; Screaking of Screach-Owls . Or of ill Weather , either natural Signs or artificial ; as , Aches , Corns , Cry of a Peacock , Water-galls , Weather-Glasses , &c. Forecast , contrivance or laying a design ; Precaution , or the Wisdom of Prevention , which is beyond the Wisdom of Remedy . To Forecast , to contrive , or digest Matters for Execution . Foreman of the Jury , he that engrosses all the Talk to himself . Forestall , to antedate or anticipate . Fork , c. a Pick-pocket . Let 's fork him , c. let us Pick that Man's Pocket , the newest and most dextrous way : It is , to thrust the Fingers , strait , stiff , open , and very quick into the Pocket , and so closing them , hook what can be held between them . Fork is often Rakes Heir , or after a scraping Father comes a scattering Son. Forlorn-hope , c. losing Gamesters ; also in another Sense , a Party of Soldiers , &c. put upon the most desperate Service . Fort , the broad Part of the Sword-blade nearest to the Hilt. Fortune , a rich Maid , or wealthy Widdow , an Heiress . Fortune-hunters , Pursuers of such to obtain them in Marriage . A Creature of Fortune , one that Lives by his Wits . A Soldier of Fortune , the Heir of his own Right-hand as the Spaniards call him . A Gamester of Fortune , one that Lives by shaking his Elbow . He has made his Fortune , he has got a good Estate . Fortune-Tellers , c. the Judges of Life and Death , so called by the Canting Crew : Also Astrologers , Physiognomists , Chiromancers , &c. Founder'd Horse , Lame . Ship at Sea ▪ that sprung a Leak and Sunk downright . Foundling , a Child dropt in the Streets for the Parish ( the most able ) to keep . Foul Jade , an ordinary coarse Woman . Foul Wine , when it stinks ; also when unfine , or Lees flying in the Glass . Fox , the second Year ; also a sharp cunning Fellow . Fox'd , Drunk . He has caught a Fox , he is very Drunk . An old Fox , after the second Year ; also a subtil old Fellow ; also an old broad Sword. A Fox-blade , a Sword-blade with a Fox ( or some thing like it ) Grav'd on it , esteem'd good Metal . Foxkennelleth , Lodgeth . Foy , a farewell or taking leave , usually a Parting-glass . To Pay his Foy , to make his Friends Merry , before he leaves them . Foyl-cloy , c. a Pick-pocket , a Thief , a Rogue . Foyst , c. a Cheat a Rogue ; also a close strong Stink , without Noise or Report . F R Fraters , c. the eighth Order of Canters , such as Beg with a Sham-patents or Briefs for Spitals , Prisons , Fires . &c. Fray , an Encounter , or Disorder . Better come at the latter end of a Feast , than the beginning of a Fray. To Fray , to scare or frighten ; also to break or crack in wearing . Hence frail , brittle or soon broke ; and when Deer rub and push their Heads against Trees to get the pells of their new Horns off . Freak , a Whim or Maggot . Freakish , Fantastic , Whimsical , Capricious . Freameth , see Wild Boar. Free-booters , Lawless Robbers , and Plunderers ; also Soldiers serving for that Privilege without Pay , and Inroaders . Freeholder , he whose Wife goes with him to the Ale-house ; also he that has to the Value of Fourty Shillings ( or more ) a Year in Land. Freeze , a thin , small , hard Cyder much us'd by Vintners and Coopers in parting their Wines , to lower the Price of them , and to advance their Gain . French Gout , the Pox. A blow with a French Faggot-Stick , when the Nose is fallen by the Pox. Frenchified , in the French Interest or Mode ; also Clapt or Poxt . Fresh-man , a Novice , in the University . Fresh-water-seamen , that have never been on the Salt , or made any Voyage , meer Land-Men . Fret ▪ to fume ▪ or chafe ; also Wine in fermenting is said to be upon the Fret . Fricassee , any Fried Meats , but chiefly of Rabbets . Friggat well rigg'd , a Woman well Drest and Gentile . Frigid , a weak disabled Husband , cold , impotent . Frippery , old Clothes . Froe , c. for Urowe , ( Dutch ) a Wife , Mistress , or Whore Brush to your Froe , ( or Bloss , ) and wheedle for Crap , c. whip to your Mistress and speak her fair to give , or lend you some Money . Frog-landers , Dutchmen . Frolicks , lewd or merry Pranks , pleasant Rambles , and mad Vagaries . Frummagem'd , c. choaked . Frump , a dry Bob , or Jest . F U Fuants , Excrements of all Vermin . Fubbs , a loving , fond Word used to prety little Children and Women ; also the Name of a Yacht . Fuddle , Drink . This is Rum fuddle , c. this is excellent Tipple . Fuddle-cap , a Drunkard . Fulsom , is a Nauseous sort of Excess ; as fulsom fat , loathsom fat , or fat to loathing . Fulsom flattery , nauseous or gross Flattery laid on too thick ; as Embroidery too thick Laid on is dawbing with Gold or Silver-lace . Fumbler , an unperforming Husband , one that is insufficient , a weak Brother . Fumblers ▪ Hall , the Place where such are to be put for their Nonperformance . Fun , c. a Cheat , or slippery Trick ; also an Arse . What do you fun me ? Do you think to Sharp or Trick me ? I 'll Kick your Fun , c. I 'll Kick your Arse . He put the Fun upon the Cull , c. he sharp'd the Fellow . I Funn ▪ d him , c. I was too hard for him , I out-witted or rook'd him . Fund , or Fond , a Bank , or Stock or Exchequer of Money , or Moneys worth ; also a Bottom or Foundation . A Staunch Fund , a good Security . Funk , c. TobaccoSmoak ; also a strong Smell or Stink . What a Funk here is ! What a thick Smoak of Tobacco is here ! Here 's a damn'd Funk , here 's a great Stink . Furbish-up , to Scrub-up , to Scowre , or Refresh old Armour , &c. He is mightily Furbish'd-up on a suddain , when a Man not accustom'd to wear fine Cloaths , gets a ▪ good Suit on his Back . Fur-men , c. Aldermen : Fussocks , a meer Fussocks , a Lazy Fat-Ars'd Wench . A Fat Fussocks , a Flusom , Fat , Strapping Woman . Fustian-verse . Verse in Words of Iofty Sound , and humble Sense . Fustiluggs , a Fulsom , Beastly , Nasty Woman . G Gad up and down , to Fidle and Fisk , to run a Gossiping . Gadding Gossips , way-going Women , Fidging and Fisking every where . A Gad of Steel . Gag , c. to put Ironpinns into the Mouths of the Robbed , to hinder them Crying out . Gage , c. a Pot or Pipe. Tip me a Gage , c. give me a Pot or Pipe , or Hand hither , the Pot , or Pipe. Gallant , a very fine Man ; also a Man of Metal , or a brave Fellow ; also one that Courts or keeps , or is Kept by a Mistress , Gallant a Fan , to break it with Design , or Purpose to have the Opportunity and Favour to Present a better . Gambals , Christmas Gamballs , merry Frolicks or Pranks . Game , c. Bubbles drawn in to be cheated ; also at a Bawdy-house , Lewd Women . Have ye any Game Mother ? Have ye any Whores Mistress Baw'd ; and in another Sense . What you game me ? c. do you jeer me , or pretend to expose me , to make a May-game of me . Gamesome , Wanton , Frolicksom , Playful . Gan , c. a Mouth . Ganns , c. the Lipps . Gang , an ill Knot or Crew of Thieves , Pick-pockets or Miscreants ; also a Society of Porters under a Regulation , and to go . Gape-seed , whatever the gazing Crowd idly stares and gapes after ; as Puppet-shows , Rope-dancers , Monsters , and Mountebanks , any thing to feed the Eye . Garish , gaudy , tawdry , bedawbed with Lace , or all bedeck't with mismatcht , or staring Colours . Garnish ▪ money , what is customarily spent among the Prisoners at first coming in . Gaume , see Paume . Gaunt , lank , thin , hollow . G E Gears , Rigging or Accoutrements , Head-gear the Linnen or dress of the Head. In his Gears , ready Rigg'd or Drest . Out of his Gears out of Kelter , or out of sorts . It wont Gee , it won't Hit , or go . Gelt , c. Money . There is no Gelt to be got , c. Trading is very Dead . Gentian-wine , Drank for a Whet before Dinner . Gentry-cove , c. a Gentle-man . Gentry-cove-ken , c. a Nobleman's or Gentleman's House . Gentry-mort , c. a Gentlewoman . George , c. a half Crown piece . He tipt me Forty Georges for my Earnest , c. he paid me Five Pounds for my Share or Snack . G I Gibbrish , the Canting Tongue , or Jargon . Gig , c. a Nose ; also a Woman's Privities . Snichel the Gig , c. Fillip the Fellow on the Nose . A young Gig , a wanton Lass . Gigger , c. a Door . Dub the Gigger , c. open the Door with the Pick-lock that we may go in and Rob the House . Giglers , c. wanton Women . Gigling , Laughing loud and long . Gill , a Quartern ( of Brandy , Wine , &c. ) also a homely Woman . Every Jack must have his Gill. There 's not so Ord'nary a Gill , but there 's as Sorry a Jack . Gill-ale , Physic-ale . Gillflurt , a proud , Minks . Gilt , c. a Pick-lock ; also a Slut or light Housewife . Gimcrack , a spruce Wench ; also a Bauble or Toy . Ginger-bread , Money . Gingerly , gently , softly , easily . Gin , a snare or nooze , to catch Birds , as a Spring is to catch Hares . Gingumbobs , Toies or Baubles . Ginny , c. an Instrument to lift up a Grate , the better to Steal what is in the Window . Gipp , to cure or cleanse Herrings in order to Pickling . Girds , Taunts , Quips Gibes or Jeers . Bitter Girds , Biting sharp Reflections . Under his Girdle , within his Power , or at his Beck . If you are angry , you may turn the Buckle of your Girdle be hind you , to one Angry for a small Matter , and whose Anger is as little valued . Give Nature a Fillip , to Debauch a little now and then with Women , or Wine . G L Glade , Shade . Glance of an Eye , a Cast of the Eye ; at the first Glance , at a Brush , or at the first Cast . Glanders , filthy yellow Snot at ( Horses ) Noses , caught from Cold. Glare , a Glister ; also the weak Light of a Comet , Candle , or Glow-worm . To Glare , or blaze like a Comet , or Candle . Hence Glore , as Pottage Glore , or Shine with Fat. Glaive , a Bill or Sword. Glaver , to Fawn and Flatter . A Glavering Fellow , a False Flattering Fellow . Glaze , c. the Window . Glazier , c. one that creeps in at Casements , or unrips Glass-windows to Filch and Steal . Glaziers , c. Eyes . The Cove has Rum Glaziers , c. that Rogue has excellent Eyes , or an Eye like a Cat. Glee , Mirth , Pastime . Gleam , a weak or waterish Light ; hence a Glimmering or Twinkling of a Star. Glib , Smooth , with - , out a Rub. Glib-tongued Voluble , ready or Nimbleto-ngued . Glim , c. a Dark-Lanthorn used in Robbing Houses ; also to burn in the Hand . As the Cull was Glimm'd , he gangs to the Nubb , c. if the Fellow has been Burnt in the Hand , he 'll be Hang'd now . Glimfenders , c. Andirons . Rum Glimfenders , Silver Andirons . Glimflashy , c. angry or in a Passion . The Cull is Glimflashy , the Fellow is in a Heat . Glimmer , c. Fire . Glimjack , c. a Link-boy . Glimmerer , c. the Twenty second Rank of the Canting Tribe , begging with Sham Licences , pretending to Losses by Fire , &c. Glimstick , c. a Candlestick . Rum Glimsticks , c. Silver Candlesticks . Queer Glimsticks , c. Brass , Pewter or Iron Candlesticks . Glow , either to Shine or be Warm , as Glow-worm from the first , and glowing of the Cheeks , or glowing of Fire , with relation to the last . G O Goads , c. those that Wheedle in Chapmen for Horse-coursers . Goalers-Coach , a Hurdle . Goat , a Lecher , or very Lascivious Person . Goatish , Lecherous , Wanton , Lustful . Gob , c. the Mouth ; also a Bit or Morsel ; hence Gobbets , now more in use for little Bits ; as a Chop of Meat is a good Cut. Gift of the Gob , a wide , open Mouth ; also a good Songster , or Singing-master . God's Penny , Earnest Money , to bind a Bargain . Gold-droppers , Sweetners , Cheats , Sharpers . Going upon the Dub , c. Breaking a House with Picklocks . Gold-finch , c. he that has alwaies a Purse or Cod of Gold in his Fob . Gold-finders , Emptiers of Jakes or Houses of Office . Good Fellow , a Pot-companion or Friend of the Bottle . Goose , or Goose-cap . a Fool. Find fault with a Fat Goose , or without a Cause . Go Shoe the Goose . Fie upon Pride when Geese go Bare-legg'd . He 'll be a Man among the Geese when the Gander is gon , or a Man before his Mother . A Tayler's Goose Roasted , a Red-hot smoothing Iron , to Close the Seams . Hot and heavy like a Tayler's Goose , may be applied to a Passionate Coxcomb . Goree , c. Money , but chiefly Gold. Gossips , the Godfathers and Godmothers at Christnings ; also those that are noted for Gossiping , much Idle Prating , and Tittle Tattle . G R Graces , or Ornaments of Speech . With a good Grace , what is Becoming , Agreeable . Withan ill Grace , what is Unbecoming or Disagreeable . Grafted , made a Cuckold of . Grannam , c. Corn. Grannam-gold , old Hoarded Coin. Granny , an old Woman , also a Grandmother . Grapple , to close in Fisticuffs or Fighting , Oppos'd to Combating at Arms-end ; also a fastning of Ships together in an Engagement with Grappling Irons , a kind of Anchors ( or resembling them ) with four Flooks and no-Stock . Grasp , to Catch and Holdfast . or press with the close Fist . Grating , harsh Sounds , disagreeable , shocking and Offensive to the Ear. Great Buck , the Sixth Year . Great Hare , the Third Year and afterwards . Gratings , the chequer'd Work clapt on the Deck ▪ of a Ship to let in the Light and Air. Green-bag , a Lawyer . Green-gown , a throwing of young Lasses on the Grass and Kissing them . Green-head , a very raw Novice , or unexperienc'd Fellow . Greshamite , a Virtuoso , or Member of the Royal Society . Grig , c. a Farthing ; also a very small Eel . A merry Grig , a merry Fellow . Not a Grig did he tip me , c. not a Farthing wou'd he give me . Grilliade , any Broild Meats , Fish or Flesh . Grimaces , Mops and Mows , or making of Faces . Grim , Stern , Fierce , Surly . Grinders , c. Teeth The Cove has Rum Grinders , c. the Rogue has excellent Teeth . Gripe , or Griper , an old Covetous Wretch ; also a Banker , Money Scrivener , or Usurer . Griping , is an Epithet commonly affixed either to the Exactions of Oppressive Governors , or to the Extortions of Usurers ; Griping Usurers , and griping Usury being as ordinary in English as Usura vorax in Latin. Griskins , Steaks off the Rump of Beef ; also Pork-bones with some tho' not much Flesh on them , accounted very sweet Meat Broyled . Gropers , c. blind Men. Grotesque , a wild sort of Painting mostly us'd for Banquetting or Summer-houses . Grounds , Unscented Hair Powder , made of Starch , or Rice . see Alabaster . Grownd-Sweat ▪ a Grave ▪ Growse , Health-polts . Growneth , the Noise a Buck makes at Rutting time . Groyne , corruptly by the Tarrs for Coronna , a Seaport of Galicia in Spain . Grub-street News ▪ false , Forg'd . Grum , the same as Grim , Stern or Fierce . Grumbletonians , Malecontents , out of Humour with the Government , for want of a Place , or having lost one . Grumbling of the Gizzard , Murmuring , Muttering ▪ Repining , Resenting . Grunter , c. a Sucking Pig. Grunting Cheat , c. a Pig. Grunting Peeck , c. Pork . Guard , of old Safeguard , now shortned into Guard , either for State , as Princes have their Guards , or for security so Prisoners have theirs ; also the Shell of a Sword , and the best Posture of Defence . Gugaws , Toies , Trifles . Gull , c. a Cheat. Gull'd , c. Cheated , Rookt , Sharpt . Gullet , a Derisory Term for the Throat , from Gula. Gull-gropers , c. a By-stander that Lends Money to the Gamesters . Gundigutts , a fat pursy Fellow . In the Gun , Drunk . As sure as a un , or Cock-sure . Out of Gun-shot ; aloof from Dansger , or out of Harm's way . Gun-powder , an old Woman . Gust or Gusto , a right Relish , Savour , or true Taste of any thing . A Delicious Gusto , Wines , Fruits , or Meats of a curious or pleasant Taste . A Gust of Wind , a short , sudden , furious Blast , as we say a Dash of Rain , for a sudden , short , impetuous Beat of Rain . Guzzle , Drink . Guzzling , Drinking much . Gut-foundred , exceeding Hungry . Gutling , Eating much . A Gutling Fellow , a great Eater . Gutter-Lane , the Throat . Gutters , the little streak in a Deer's Beam. Gutting , An House , Rifling it , Clearing it . An Oyster , Eating it . Gutts , a very fat , gross Person . G Y Gybe , c. any Writing or Pass Sealed ; also Jerk or Jeer. Gyb'd , c. Jerkt or Whipt . Gybing , jeering . Gypsies , a Counterfeit Brood of wandering Rogues and Wenches , herding together , and Living promicuously , or in common , under Hedges and in Barns , Disguising themselves with Blacking their Faces and Bodies , and wearing an Antick Dress , as well as Devising a particular Cant , Scrolling up and down , and under colour of Fortune-telling , Palmestry , Physiognomy , and Cure of Diseases ; impose allwaies upon the unthinking Vulgar , and often Steal from them , whatever is not too Hot for their Fingers , or too Heavy to carry off . A Cunning Gypsy , a sharp , sly Baggage , a Witty Wench . As Tann'd as a Gypsy , of a Gypsy-hue or colour . Gyrle , see Roe . H Habberdasher of Nouns and Pronouns , Schoolmaster or Usher . Hab-nab , at Aventure , Unsight , Unseen , Hit or Miss . Hack , the Place where the Hawk's meat is laid . Hack and Hue , to Cut in Pieces . Hacks or Hackneys , hirelings . Hackney-whores , Common Prostitutes . Hackney-Horses , to be let to any Body . Hackney-Scriblers , Poor Hirelings Mercenary Writers . Hackum , a c. Fighting Fellow , see Captain Hackum . Haddums , The Spark has been at Haddums , He is Clapt , or Poxt . Hag , an old Witch . Hagged , Lean , Witched , Half-Starved . Hagboat , a huge Vessel for Bulk and Length , Built chiefly to fetch great Masts , &c. Hagbut , a Hand-gun Three quarters of a Yard long . Haggle , to run from Shop to Shop , to stand hard to save a Penny. A Hagler , one that Buys of the Country-Folks , and Sells in the Market , and goes from Door to Door . Halfbord , c. Six Pence . Half a Hog , c. Six Pence . Half Seas over , almost Drunk . Hamlet , c : a High Constable . Hamper'd , caught in a Nooze , entangled , or embarassed in an intricate Affair . Handy , Dextrous . Handy Blows , Fifty-cuffs . Handycrafts , the Manual Arts of Mechanic Trades . A great Twobanded Sword , a swinging broad Sword. A great Twohanded Fellow , a huge swinging Fellow . Such a thing fell into his Hand , of one that improves another's Notion , Speech , or Invention . He will make a Hand of it , he will make a Penny of it , or make it turn to Account . They are Hand and Glove , of Friends or Camerades that are Inseparable , and almost to the same purpose , Clove and Orange . Change Hands , and change Luck , or to Play your Cards in another Hand . The same Hand and Fair Play , when they Play on without changing Hands . Many Hands make light Work. You stand with your Hands in your Pockets , to an Idle Fellow that finds nothing to do . Hank , He has a Hank upon him , or the Ascendant over him . Hanker after , to Long or wish much for . Hanktelo , a silly Fellow , a meer Cods-head . Hans-en-kelder , Jack in the Box , the Child in the Womb , or a Health to it . Hard Drink , that is very Stale , or begining to Sower . Hard-drinking , excessive Soking , or toping aboundance . Hard Bargain , a severe one . Hard-favor'd , Ugly , Homely . Hard Frost , a Keen or Sharp one . Hard Case , a severe or deep Misfortune , or ill Treatment . Hard Master or Dealer , a very near one or close . Hare , the second Year . A great Hare , the third Year , Leveret the first Year . To hold with the Hare and run with the Hound , or to keep fair with both Parties at once . Hare-lipp'd , Notcht or turn'd up in the middle . Hare-sleep , with Eies a'most open . Hared , Hurried . Hare Seateth or Formeth , the proper term for the Place where she Setts or Lies . A Hare Beateth or Tappeth , makes a noise at Rutting time . He has swallow'd a Hare , he is very Drunk . Harking , Whispering on one side to borrow Money . Harman , c. a Constable . Harmans , c. the Stocks . Harman-beck , c. a Beadle . Harp-upon , a business to insist on it . Harridan , c. one that is half Whore , half Bawd. Hart , the Sixth Year , A Stag , the fifth Year . A Staggard , the fourth . A Brock the third . A Knobber , the second . Hind Calf , or Calf ▪ the First . Hart Harboureth , Lodgeth . Hart Royal , having been Hunted by a King or Queen . Unharbour the Hart , Dislodge him . A Hart Belleth , maketh a Noise at Rutting time . A Hart goeth to Rut , the Term for Copulation . Hartfordshire-kindness , Drinking to the same Man again . Harthold or prety Hearty , of good Courage , or pert Spirit . Hasty , very Hot on asudden . The most Haste the worst speed , or Haste makes Waste , of him that loses a Business by hurrying of it . You are none of the Hastings , of him that loses an Opportunity or a Business for want of Dispatch . Hatchet-fac'd , Hard-favor'd , Homely . Under the Hatches , in Trouble , or Prison . Haut-bois , Oaks , Beaches , Ashes , Poplars , &c. Also well known and pleasant Martial Music . Havock , Waste , Spoil , They made sad Havock , they Destroy'd all before ' em . Hawk , c. a Sharper . Hawkers , Retail News-Sellers . Hawking , going about Town and Country , with Scotch-Cloth , &c. or News-Papers ; also Spitting difficultly . Hay , a separate Enclosure of Wood Land , within a Forrest or Park , Fenced with a Rail or Hedge , or both . To Dance the Hay . To make Hay while the Sun Shines , or make good use of one's Time. Hazy Weather , when it is Thick , Misty , Foggy . Hazle-geld , to Beat any one with a Hazle-Stick or Plant. H E Heady , strong Liquors that immediately fly up into the Noddle , and so quickly make Drunk . Headstrong , Stubborn ; Ungovernable . A Scald Head is soon Broke . Head-Bully of the Pass or Passage Bank , c. the Top Tilter of that Gang , throughout the whole Army , who Demands and receives Contribution from all the Pass Banks in the Camp. Hearing Cheats , c. Ears . Hearts-ease , c. a Twenty shilling piece ; also an ordinary sort of Strong Water ; and an Herb called by some the Trinity , by others , Three Faces in a Hood , Live in Idleness , Call me to you , or Pansies , an excellent Antivenerean . &c. Heathen Philosopher , a sorry poor tatter'd Fellow , whose Breech may be seen through his Pocket-holes . Heave , c. to Rob. Heave a Bough , c. to Rob a House . Heaver , c. a Breast . Heavy , is either gross in Quantity , or slow in Motion , because ordinarily the one is not without the other , and therefore we say , heavy Bodies move slowly . A heavy Fellow , a dull Blockish Slug. Hector , a Vaporing , Swaggering Coward . Hedge , to secure a desperate Bet , Wager or Debt ▪ By Hedge or by Style , by Hook or by Crook . Hedge-bird , a Scoundrel or sorry Fellow . Hedge-creeper , c. a Robber of Hedges . Hedge-grapes , very Crabbed , wholly unfit to make Wine . Hedge-priest , a sorry Hackney , Underling ▪ Illiterate , Vagabond , see Patrico . Hedge-Tavern , or Alehovse , a Jilting , Sharping Tavern , or Blind Ale-house . It hangs in the Hedge , of a Law-suit or any thing else Depending , Undetermined . As common as the Hedge , or High-way , said of a Prostitute or Strumpet . Hell , the Place where the Taylers lay up their Cabbage , or Remnants , which are sometimes very Large . Hell-born-babe , a Lewd , Graceless , Notorious Youth . Hell-cat , a very Lewd Rakehelly Fellow . Hill-driver , a Coachman . Hell-bound , a Profligate , Lewd Fellow . Helter-skelter , Pell-mell . Hempen-widdow , one whose Husband was Hang'd . Hem , to call after one with an inarticulate Noise . Homuse , see Roe . Hen-hearted , Cowardly , Fearful . Hen-peckt Friggat , whose Commander and Officers are absolutely sway'd by their Wives . Henpeckt Husband , whose Wife wears the Breeches . Herd of Dear or Hares , a Company . H I Hick , c. any Person of whom any Prey can be made , or Booty taken from ; also a silly Country Fellow . Hide-bound-horse , whose Skin sticks very close , and tite like a Pudding Bag , usually when very Fat. Hide-bound-muse , Stiff , hard of Delivery , Sir J. Suckling call'd Ben. Johnson's so . Higglede-piggledy , all to gether , as Hoggs and Piggs lie Nose in Arse . High Flyers , Impudent , Forward , Loose , Light Women ; also bold Adventurers . High-shoon , or Clouted-shoon ▪ a Country Clown . High Pad , c. a High-way Robber well Mounted and Armed . Highjinks , a Play at Dice who Drinks . Hightetity , a Ramp or Rude Girl . High Tide , c. when the Pocket is full of Money . Hind , the Plough-boy or Ploughman's Servant at Plough and Cart. Hinde , the third Year ; Hearse or Brockets Sister , the second Year ; Calf the first Year . Hip , upon the Hip , at an Advantage , in Wrestling or Business . Hissing , the Note of the Snake and the Goose , the Quenching of Metals in the Forge ; also upon any dislike at the Play-house , and sometimes tho' seldom in the Courts of Judicature , upon any foul Proceedings . The like is don , also in other larger Assemblies . H O Hob , a plain Country Fellow ; or Clown , also the Back of a Chimney . Hobinal , the same . Hobbist , a Disciple , and fond Admirer of Thomas Hobbs , the fam'd Philosopher of Malmsbury . Sir Posthumus Hobby , one that Draws on his Breeches with a Shoeing-horn ; also a Fellow that is Nice and Whimsical in the set of his Cloaths . Hob-nail , a Horse Shoe-nail ; also a High-shoon or Country Clown . Hobsons-choice , that or None . Hocus-pocus , a Juggler that shews Tricks by Slight of Hand . Hodge , a Country Clown , also Roger. Hodmendods , Snails in their Shells . Hodge-podge , see Hotch-potch . Hog , c. a Shilling ; also see Wild Boar. You Darkman Budge , will you Fence your Hog at the next Boozing-ken , c ▪ do ye hear you House Creeper , will you Spend your Shilling at the next Ale-house . A meer Hog or Hoggish Fellow , a greedy ▪ covetous , morose Churl ▪ A Hog-grubber , a close-fisted , narrow-soul'd sneaking Fellow . He has brought his Hoggs to a fair Market , or he has Spun a fair Thread . Great Cry and little Wooll , as the Man said , when he Shear'd his Hoggs , Labour in Vain , which the Latines express by Goats-wooll , as the English by the shearing of Hoggs . Hogg-steer , see Wild Boar. Hogen-mogen , a Dutch Man ; also High and Mighty , the Sovereign States of Holland . Hogo , for Haut Goust , a strong Scent ; also a high Taste or Relish in Sauce . Hold his Nose to the Grind-stone , to keep him Under , or Tie him Neck and Heels in a Bargain . Hollow-hearted , False , Base , Perfidious , Treacherous . Holyday-bowler , a very bad Bowler . Holyday Cloths , the Best . Blind Mon's Holyday , when it is Night . Hop-merchant , a Dancing-master . To Hop , denotes the Progressive Motion of Reptiles on the Ground , whence Grashopper , and Answers to the Fluttring or slow Flight of Insects in the Air ; or Else the Transits or Leaps of a Bird from one Perch to another in a Cage , or the Skips of a Squirrel from Tree to Tree and Bough to Bough in the Wood. Homine , Indian Corn. To beat Homine , to pound that in a Mortar . Honey-moon , the first Month of Marriage . Hood , the ancient Cover for Men's Heads , ( before the Age of Bonnets and Hatts ) being of Cloath Button'd under the Chin , not unlike a Monk's Cowl ▪ Two Faces under one Hood , a Double Dealer . Hood wink'd , Blindfolded or Bluffed . Hoof it , or Beat it on the Hoof , to walk on Foot. Hookt , over-reached , Snapt , Trickt . Off the Hooks , in an ill Mood , or out of Humor . By Hook or by Crook , by Fair Means or Foul. Hookers , c. the third Rank of Canters ; also Sharpers . Hopper-arst , when the Breech sticks out . Horn-mad , stark staring Mad because Cuckolded . Horse-play , any rude Boisterous sort of Sport. You must not look a Given Horse in the Mouth , or what is freer then Gift ? One Man may better Steal a Horse than another look on . The Master's Eye makes the Horse Fat. An ill Horse that can't carry his own Provender . Set the Saddle on the Right Horse , lay the Blame where the Fault is . The Cart before the Horse . A short Horse is soon Curried , a little Business is soon Dispatched . The Gray Mare is the better Horse , said of one , whose Wife wears the Breeches . Fallen away from a Horse-load to a Cart-load , spoken Ironically of one considerably improved in Flesh on a sudden . Host , an Inn-keeper or Victualler ; also an Army . Hostess , a Land-lady . To reckon without your Host : Or count your Chickens before they are Hatcht . Hot , exceeding Passionate , Hot Work , much Mischief done , or a great Slaughter . Hot-cockles , a Play among Children ▪ It revives the Cockles of my Heart , said , of agreeable News , or a Cup of Comfort , Wine or Cordial Water . Hot Pot , Ale and Brandy boyled together . Hot Spur , a fiery furious passionate Fellow ; also early or forward Peas . Hotch-potch , an Oglio or Medly of several Meats in one Dish . House of Call , the usual lodging ▪ Place of Journey-men Tailers . House Tailers , Upholsterers . How , to a Deer . Howleth , the Noise a Wolf maketh at Rutting time . H U Hubbub , a Noise in the Streets made by the Rabble . Huckster , a sharp Fellow . Hucksters , the Retailers of the Market , who Sell in the Market at second Hand . In Huckster's Hands , at a desperate Pass , or Condition ▪ or in a fair way to be Lost . Hue , c. to Lash ; also the Complexion or Colour . Hued , c. Lasht or Flogg'd . The Cove was Hued in the Naskin , c. the Rogue was severe-Lasht in Bridewell . Hue and Cry , the Country rais'd after a Thief . Huff , a Bullying Fellow . Captain Huff , any noted Bully , or Huffing Blade . To Huff and Ding , to Bounce and Swagger . Hugger-mugger , Closely or by Stealth , Under board : To Eat ▪ so , that is , to Eat by one's self . Hulver-head , a silly foolish Fellow . Hum-cap , old , mellow and very strong Beer . Hum and haw , to Hesitate in Speech ; also to delay , or difficultly to be brought to Consent . Hummer , a loud Lie , a Rapper . Hum , or Humming Liquor , Double Ale , Stout , Pharoah . Hummums , a Bagnio . Humorist , a Whimsical Fantastical Fellow . Hump-backt , Crook-backt . Hump-shoulder'd , or Crook-shoulder'd . Humptey-dumptey , Ale boild with Brandy . Hunch , to justle , or thrust . Hunks , a covetous Creature , a miserable Wretch . Hunting , c. decoying , or drawing others into Play. Hunteth for his Kind , see Otter . Hurly-burly , Rout , Riot , Bustle , Confusion . Hurrican , a violent Storm or Tempest ; also a disorder or confusion in Business . Hurridun , see Harridan . Hush , very still , quiet . All was Hush , a great or profound Silence . Husht up , concealed , or clapt up without Noise . Husky-lour , c. a Guinea , or Job . Hussy , an abbreviation of Housewife , and sometimes a Term of Reproch , as , how now Hussy , or she is a Light Hussy , or Housewife . Hut , from ; a Term much us'd by Carters , &c. Also , a little House or slight Abode for Soldiers , Peasants , &c. Huzza , Originally the Cry of the Huzzars , or Hungarian Horsemen ; but now the Shouts and Acclamations , of any Soldiers , or of the Mob . I Jabber , to Talk thick and fast , as great Praters do , or to Chatter like a Magpye . Jack , c. a Farthing , a small Bowl ( the mark ) to throw at , an Instrument to draw on Boots , hence Jack-boots ; also a Leathern Vessel to Drink out of , and an Engine to set the Spit a going . Jack in an Office , of one that behaves himself Imperiously in it . Every Jack will have a Gill , or the Coursest He , will have as Coarse a She. He wou'd n't tip me Jack , c. not a Farthing wou'd he give me . Jack-adams , a Fool. Jack-a-dandy , a little impertinent insignificant Fellow . Jack Kitoh , c. the Hangman of that Name , but now all his Successors . Jack in a Box , c. a Sharper , or Cheat. Jackanapes , a Term of Reproach , a little sorry Whipper-snapper ; also a well known waggish Beast ▪ As full of Tricks as a Jackanapes . Jack-sprat , a Dwarf , or very little Fellow , a Hop-on-my-thumb . Jack at a Pinch , a poor Hackney Parson . Jack-hawk , the Male. Jacobites , Zealous Sticklers for the late King James , and his Interest ; also sham or Collar Shirts , and Hereticks Anno 530 , following one Jacobus Syrus , who held but one Will , Nature and Operation in Christ , Circumcision of both Sexes , &c. Jade , a Terme of Reproch given to Women , as Idle Jade , Lazy Jade , silly Jade , &c. As dull Jade , tried Jade , to a heavy or over-ridden Horse . Jakes , a House of Office. Jague , c. a Ditch . Janizaries , formerly , only the Grand Signior's Foot Guard , chosen out of Tributary Christians , taken early from their Parents , and perverted to Mahumetanism , ever accounted their best Soldiers ; but now any Prince's or great Man's Guards ; also the Mob sometimes so called , and Bailives , Serjeants , Followers , Yeomen , Setters , and any lewd Gang depending upon others . Jarke , c. a Seal . Jarke-men , c. the Fourteenth Order of the Canting Tribe ; also those who make Countefeit Licences and Passes , and are well paid by the other Beggers for their Pains . Jarrs , Quarrels , Disputes , Contentions . Jason's Fleece , c. a Citizen cheated of his Gold. Jayl-birds , Prisoners . I C Ice-houses , Repositories to keep Ice and Snow under Ground all Summer , as there are Conservatories to House Orange-Trees , Limes , and Myrtles in the Winter . Break Ice in one place and it will Crack in more , or find out one slippery Trick , and suspect another . When the Ice is once broke , or when the Way is open others will Follow. Ice or Icicles , little pendulous pieces of Ice under the Eaves . I D Idioms , Proprieties of any Speech or Language , Phrases or particular Expressions , peculiarto ▪ each Language . Idio-syncrasies , peculiar Constitutions , or Affections , incident only in particular to some Temperaments , as several Sympathies and Antipathies , as different and unaccountable as the Variety of Gifts and Talents in Men. J E Jenny , c. an Instrument to lift up a Grate , and whip any thing out of a Shop-window . Jesses , short Strapps of Leather fastned to the Hawk's Leggs . Jetting along , or out , a Man Dancing in his Gate , or Going ; also a House starting out farther than the rest in the Row. Jew , any over-reaching Dealer , or hard , sharp Fellow . He treated me like a Jew , he used me very barbrously . Jews , Brokers behind St. Clement's Church in London , so called by ( their Brethren ) the Tailers . I G Ignoramus , a Novice , or raw Fellow in any Profession ; also , we are Ignorant , written by the Grand Jury upon Bills , when the Evidence is not Home , and the Party ( thereupon ) Discharg'd . J I Jig , a Trick ; also a well known Dance . A Pleasant Jig , a witty , arch Trick . Jigget , ( of Mutton ) the Leg cut off with part of the Loin . Jilt , a Tricking Whore. Jilted , abused by such a one ; also deceived or defeated in one's Expectation , especially in Amours . Jingling , the Noise of Carriers Horses Bells , or Ringing of Money that chinks in the Pocket . Jingle-boxes , c. Leathern Jacks tipt and hung with Silver Bells formerly in use among Fuddle caps . Jinglers , c. Horse-Coursers frequenting Country Fairs . Jingle-brains , a Maggor-pated Fellow . Jiniper-Lecture , a round scolding Bout. I L Ill fortune , c. a Nine-pence . Ill-mann'd , a Hawk not well broke , taught or train'd . I M Impost-taker , c. one that stands by and Lends Money to the Gamester at a very high Interest or Premium . Implement , Tool , a a Property or Fool , easily engag'd in any ( tho' difficult or Dangerous ) Enterprize . Importunate , Dunning , pressing . Importunity of Friends , the stale Excuse for coming out in Print , when Friends know nothing of the Matter . I N Inadvertency , any slip or false step , for want of Thinking and Reflection . Inching-in , Encroaching upon . One of his Inches , of his Size or Stature . Won by Inches , dearly or by little and little . Give you an Inch and you 'll take an Ell , of one that presumes much on little Encouragement . Incog , for Incognito , a Man of Character or Quality concealed or in disguise . Incongruous , or an Incongruity ; Treating any Person not according to his Character , or appearing in any Country , without conforming to the Habits and Customs of the Place , as teaching a General the Art of War , talking with an Ambassador without his Language , or the help of an Interpreter , moving the Hat to Turks , that never stirr their Turbants , or calling for a Chair with such Nations , as sit alwaies crosse-legg'd upon Carpets . Indecorum , any violation of the Measures of Congruity , in Story , Painting , or Poetry , as introducing Persons together that are not Contemporaries , and of the same Age , or representing them with Habits , Arms or Inventions , unknown to their Times , as the Romans with Gunns or Drumms , which wou'd be no less Preposterous and Absard than Painting the Noblemen of Venice on Horseback , or describing the West Indians before the Arrival of the Spaniards , with the Shipping , Horses , and Arms of the Europeans . Indulto , his Catholic Majesty's Permission to the Merchants to unlade the Galeons , after his Demands are adjusted . In his Ale or Beer , Drunk , tho' it be by having too much of that in him . Iniskilling-men , fam'd for their Prowess , in the late Irish Wars ; also the Royal Regiment ( of Citizens ) in derision so called , soon rais'd , and as soon laid down . Inke , the Neck from the Head to the Body of any Bird the Hawk doth prey upon . Inkle , Tape . As great as two Inkle-makers , or as great as Cup and Cann . Inlayed , well inlayed , at ease in his Fortune , or full of Money . Inmates , Supernumeraries , who have no House or Being of their own , and yet are no Members of the House or Family they Live in , from whom they differ in the same Nature , as the Excrescences of Trees do from the Fruits either Genuin or Grafted ; as Misletoe of the Oak , Galls , &c. differ from the Mast or Acorns . Insipids , Block-heads ; also things that are tastless . Interlopers , Hangers on , retainers to , or dependers upon other folks ; also Medlers and Busy-bodies , intruders into other Men's Professions , and those that intercept the Trade of a Company , being not legally authorized . Intrigues , Finesses , Tricks of War , or State , as Court-tricks , Law-quirks , tho' in War they are rather called Stratagems . Intriguing , Plotting , Tricking , Designing , full of Tricks and Subtilties . Inveterate , either Enemies that are implacable and of long continuance , or Diseases that are confirmed , deep-rooted and riveted . J O Joan , a homely Joan , a Coarse Ord'nary Woman , Joan in the Dark is as good as my Lady , or when the Candles are out all Cats are Gray . Job , c. a Guinea , Twenty shillings , or a Piece . Half a Job , c. half a Guinea , Ten shillings , half a Piece , or an Angel . Jobbers , see Badgers , Matchmakers , Salesmen , Stock-jobbers . Jobbernoll , c. a very silly Fellow . Jock or Jockumcloy , c. to copulate with a Woman . Jockum-gage , c. a Chamberpot . Tip me the Jockumgage , c. give me or hand me the Member-mug . Rum Jockum-gage , c. a Silver-chamberpot . Jockey 's , rank Horse-Coursers , Race Riders ; also Hucksters or Sellers of Horses , very slippery Fellows to deal with . Jolter-head , a vast large Head ; also Heavy and Dull . To Jolt or Shake , jolting or shaking of a Coach. Jordain , c. a great Blow or Staff ; also a Chamberpot . I 'll tip him a Jordain if I transnear , c. I will give a Blow with my Staff if I get up to him . Joseph , c. a Cloak or Coat . A Rum Joseph , c. a good Cloak or Coat . A Queer Joseph , c. a coarse ord'nary Cloak or Coat ; also an old or Tatter'd one . I R Irish Toyles , c. the Twelfth Order of Canters ; also Rogues carrying Pinns , Points , Laces , and such like Wares about , and under pretence of Selling them , commit Thefts and Robberies . Iron-doublet , a Prison . I T Itch-land , Wales . J U ugglers , Nimble and expert Fellows at Tricks , and Slights of Hand , to distinguish them from Tumblers , that perform Bodily Feats , or Feats of Activity , by playing of Tricks with the whole Body . Jukrum , c. a License . Jumble-gut-lane , any very bad or rough Road. To Jumble , to shake much or often . Justice , I 'll do Justice Child , c. I will Peach or rather Impeach or Discover the whole Gang , and so save my own Bacon ; also in another Sense , I 'll do you Justice Sir , I will Pledge you . K Kate , c. a Pick-lock . 'T is a Rum Kate , c. that is a Cleaver Pick-lock . K E Keel-bullies , Lightermen that carry Coals to and from the Ships , so called in Derision . Keel-hale , to draw by a Rope tied to the Neck and fastned to a Tackle ( with a jerk ) quite under the Keel or bottom of the Ship. Keffal , a Horse . Kelter , out of Kelter , out of sorts . Ken , c. a House . A bob Ken , or a Bowmanken , c. a good or well Furnished House , full of Booty , worth Robbing ; also a House that Harbours Rogues and Thievs . Biting the Ken , c. Robbing the House . Ken-miller , c. a House-breaker . Friend John , or sweet Tom , 't is a bob Ken , Brush upon the Sneak , c. 't is a good House , go in if you will but Tread softly , and mind your Business . Now we have Bit , c. the House is Robb'd , or the Business is done . There 's a Cull knows us , if we don't pike he 'll Bone us , c. that Fellow sees us , if we don't scour off , he will Apprehend us . Ding him , c. Knock him Down . Then we 'll pike , t is all Bowman , c. we will be gone , all is well , the Coast is clear . Keeping Cully , one that Maintains a Mistress , and parts with his Money very generously to her . Kicks , c. Breeches . A high Kick , the top of the Fashion ; also singularity therein . Tip us your Kicks , we 'll have them as well as your Loure , c. pull off your Breeches , for we must have them as well as your Money . Kid , c. a Child ; also the first Year of a Roe , and a young Goat . Kidnapper , c. one that Decoys or Spirits ( as it is commonly called ) Children away , and Sells them for the Plantations . Kidder , c. see Crocker . Kidlay , c. one who meeting a Prentice with a Bundle or Parcel of Goods , wheedles him by fair Words , and whipping Sixpence into his Hand , to step on a short and sham Errand for him , in the mean time Runs away with the Goods . Kidney , ( Beans ) French. Of that Kidney , of such a Stamp , Of a strange Kidney , of an odd or unaccountable Humor . Kilkenny , c. an old sorry Frize Coat . Kill-Devil , Rum. Kill two Birds with one Stone , Dispatch two Businesses at one Stroak . Kimbaw , c. to Trick , Sharp , or Cheat ; also to Beat severely or to Bully . Let 's Kimbaw the Cull , c. Let 's Beat that Fellow , and get his Money ( by Huffing and Bullying ) from him . Kinchin , c. a little Child . Kinchin-coes , c. the Sixteenth Rank of the Canting Tribe , being little Children whose Parents are Dead , having been Beggers ; as also young Ladds running from their Masters , who are first taught Canting , then thieving . Kinchin-cove , c. a little Man. King's Head Inn , or the Chequer Inn in Newgate-street , c. the Prison , or Newgate . King's Pictures , c. Money . King of all Beasts of Venery , a Hare . King of the Gypsies , the Captain , Chief , or Ring-leader of the Gang , the Master of Misrule . Kindly , Fruit , or Season , towardly . Kindness will creep where it cannot go . Kinchin-morts , c. the Twenty seventh andlast Order of the Canting Crew , being Girls of a Year or two old , whom the Morts ( their Mothers ) carry at their Backs in Slates ( Sheets ) and if they have no Children of their own , they borrow or Steal them from others . Kissing the Maid , an Engine in Scotland , and at Halifax in England , in which the Head of the Malefactor is Laid to be Cut off , and which this way is done to a Hair , said to be invented by Earl Morton who had the ill Fate to Handsel it . Kissing goes by Favour , I suppose another sort is meant by this Proverb than the foremention'd K N Knack , or Slight in any Art , the Craft or Mystery in any Trade , a petty Artifice , or Trick like those upon the Cards . Knacks or Toies , a Knack-shop , or Toy-shop , freight with pretty Devices to pick-Pockets . Knave in Grain , one of the First Rate . Knaves and Fools are the Composition of the whole World. Knight Errant , the Knight or Hero in Romances , that alwaies is to Beat the Giant , and Rescue the destressed Damsel . Knight-Errantry , Romantick and Fabulous Exploits , out of the common Road , and above the ordinary Size , such as the wild Adventures of wandering Knights . Knight of the Blade , c. Hector or Bully . Knight of the Post . c. a Mercenary common Swearer , a Prostitute to every Cause , an Irish Evidence . Knight of the Road , c. the chief High-wayman best Mounted and Armed , the Stoutest Fellow among them . Knobber , see Hart. Knock in the Cradle , a Fool. Knock-down , very strong Ale or Beer . Knock off , to give over Trading ; also to Abandon or Quit one's Post or Pretensions . Knowledge is no Burden . Knowledge makes one laugh , but wealth makes one dance . Knot , achoice Bird , something less than a Ruff. Knotting , making Fringe . L Labourinvain , lost Labour , such as washing of Blackamoors , shearing of Hoggs , hedging in the Cuckoe , &c. Lac'd Coffee , Sugar'd . Mutton , a Woman . Lacing , Beating , Drubbing , I 'll Lace your Coat Sirtah , I will Beat you soundly . Ladder , see Badger , first Part. Lady , a very crooked , deformed and ill shapen Woman . Lady-birds , Light or Lewd Women ; also a little Red Insect , variegated with black Spots . Lag , c. Water ; also Last . Lag-a dudds , c. a Buck of Cloths . As we cloy the Lag of Dudds , c. come let us Steal that Buck of Cloths . To Lagg behind , or come after with Salt and Spoons . Lagg of the Flock , the Hindmost . Lambaste , to Beat soundly . Lamb-pye , Beating or Drubbing . Lamb-skin-men , c. the Judges of the several Courts . Lambs-wool , roasted Apples and Ale. Lame Excuse , a sorry Shift or Evasion . Land-lopers or Landlubbers , Fresh-water Seamen so called by the true Tarrs ; also Vagabonds that Beg and Steal about the Country . Land-pirates , c. Highwaymen or any other Robbers . Land-lord and Landlady , Host and Hostess ; also Possessors of Land or Houses , and Letters out of either to farm or for Lodgings . How lies the Land ? How stands the Reckoning ? Who has any Lands in Appleby ? a Question askt the Man at whose Door the Glass stands Long. Lank , Gaunt , Thin , Hollow , Lean , Meager , Slender , Weak . Lank Ears of Corn , very thin Ears . Lanspresado , c. he that comes into Company with but Two pence in his Pocket . Lantern-jaw'd , a very lean , thin faced Fellow . A Dark-Lanthorn , the Servant or Agent that Receives the Bribe ( at Court. ) Lap , c. Pottage , Butter-milk , or Whey . 'T is rum Lap , c. this is excellent Soupe . Larbord , on the left side or Hand . Lare-over , said when the true Name of the thing must ( in decency ) be concealed . Largess , a Pittance properly given to Reapers and Harvest Folks , now used for any petty Donative , or small Gratuity . Latitudinarian , a Church-man at large , one that is no Slave to Rubrick , Canons , Liturgy , or Oath of Canonical Obedience , and in fine looks towards Lambeth , and rowes to Geneva . Layd-up-in Lavender , when any Cloaths or other Moveables are pawn'd or dipt for present Money ; also Rodds in Pickle , of Revenge in reserve , till an opportunity offers to show it . Lawn , a naked Space in the middle of a Park or Forrest , left Untilled , and without Wood , contrary to a Hay , which see in it's proper Place ; also very thin Linnen , formerly much Worn . Layr , the Impression where any Deer hath Harboured or reposed . Leachers , Lascivious or Lustful Men. L E Leader Pate , a dull , heavy , stupid Fellow . Leaders , the first Players , Generals of Armies , and Men of most sway in great Councils or Assemblies ; also the Fore-horses in Coaches and Teams . Who Leads ? Who begins or Plays first . Leash , Three ; also the String where with a Grey-hound is Led . Leather-head , a Thick-skull'd , Heavy-headed Fellow . Leather-mouth'd Fish , Carp , Roach , &c. having their Teeth in their Throats . Leathern Convenience , ( by the Quakers ) a Coach. Leaves , of a Tree , of a Book , of Doors , or Window-shutters , and of folding Tables ; I must turn over a new Leaf with you , or take another Course with you Legerdemain , Jugglers Tricks ; also Sharping . Lesses , Boars Excrements . Let 's take an Ark and Winns , c. let us hire a Skuller . Let 's buy a Brush , or Let 's Lope , c. let us scour off , and make what shift we can to secure our selves from being apprehended . Let him Laugh that Wins : Let the World say what they will , if I find all well at Home . Let every Man meddle with his own . Leveret , the first Year , see Hare . Levite , a Priest or Parson ; also those of the Tribe of Levi , whose Inheritance the Priesthood ▪ ( craft and all ) was . Levy , the Prince's , or any great Man's time of Rising . Leystall , a Dunghil . L I Lib , c. to Tumble or Lye together . Libben , c. a private dwelling House . Libbege , c. a Bed. Libkin , c. a House to Lye in ; also a Lodging . Libertines , Pleasant and profuse Livers , that Live-apace , but wildly , without Order , Rule , or Discipline , lighting the Candle ( of Life ) at both Ends. A short Life and a Merry one . Life is sweet . Life is half Spent , before we know what it is . Lickt , Pictures new Varnished , Houses new Whitened , or Women's Faces with a Wash . Lifter , c ▪ a Crutch . Light Finger'd , Thievish ▪ Light-mans , c. the Day or Day-break . Light Friggat , a Whore ; also a Cruiser . Light Woman , or Light Huswife , Lewd , Whorish . Light-timber'd Fellow , limber or slender Limb'd ; also weak . Lilly-white , c. a Chimney-sweeper . Linnen-armorers , c. Tailers . Line of the old Author , a Dram of Brandy . Litter , any thing clatter'd up , out of Place or Order , What a litter here is ? What a toss and tumble ? Also a Litter of Cubbs , young Foxes ; of Whelps , Puppies , young Doggs . Little Barbary , Wapping ▪ Little Fellow or Action , Contemptible , Base , Sneaking , Ungentleman-like . L O Loblolly , any ill-cookt Mess . Lob-cock , a heavy , dull Fellow . In Lob's Pound , Laid by the Heels , or clap'd up in Jail . Lobster , a Red Coat Soldier . Lock all fast , c. one that Buys and Conceals Stolen Goods . The Lock , c. the Magazine or Ware-house whither , the Thieves carry Stolen Goods to be secur'd ; also an Hospital for Pockey Folks in Kent-street . Lockram-jaw'd , Thin , Lean , Sharp-visag'd . Loge , c. a Watch. I suppose from the French Horloge , a Clock or Watch. Filed a Cly of a Loge , or Scout , c. Pickt a Pocket of a Watch. Biting a Loge , or Scout , c. the same . Loggerhead , a heavy , dull Fellow . To go to Loggerheads , to go to Fisticuffs . Lolpoop , a Lazy , Idle Drone . To Loll , to Lean on the Elbows ; also to put out the Tongue in derision . Long-headed , Wise , of great reach and foresight . Long-meg , a very tall Woman . Long-shanks , Long-legged . Long-winded Pay-master , one that very slowly , heavily , or late Paies . Looby , a lazy dull Fellow . Looking-glass , a Chamber-pot . Loon-slatt , c. a Thirteen Pence half Penny. A Loon , see Lout . A False Loon , a true Scotch Man , or Knave of any Nation . Lord , a very coorked deformed , or ill-shapen Person . Lore , Learning or Skill in any Thing . Louse-land , Scotland . A Scoth Louse-trap , a Comb. Lout , an heavy , idle Fellow . To Lout , to Low like a Cow , or Bellow like a Bull. Loure , c. Money . Low Tide , when there 's no Money in a Man's Pocket . Low-pad , c. a Foot-Pad . L U Lubber . Lubberly , a heavy , dull Fellow . Lud's-bulwark , c. Ludgate Prison . Luggage , Lumber . Luggs , Ears : Hence to Lug by the Ears . Ye can he make a Silk-Purse of a Sowe's Luggs , a Scotch Proverb . To Lug out , to draw a Sword. Lullaby-cheat , c. a Child . Lumber , Rubbish , Trash , Trumpery . Lumpish , heavy dull , drowsy . Lurched , Beaten at any Game . Left in the Lurch , Pawn'd for the Reckoning , or left at Stake to Smart for any Plot. Lure , c. an idle Pamphlet ; also a Bait. Throw out a Lure , to lay Bait. Lurries , c. Money , Watches , Rings , or other Moveables . L Y Lyome , the String wherewith a Hound is Led . M Mab , a Slattern . Mab'd up , Drest carelesly , like a Slattern , of such a one it is said . Her Cloths sit on her , like a Saddle on a Sow's Back . Queen Mab , Queen of the Fairies . Mackarel , c. a Bawd. Mackarel-back , a very tall , lank Person . Machiavilian , one wickedly or knavishly Politic. Machines , Vessels full of Carcasses and Bombs , under Shelter or Covert of the Smokers , to come close up under Walls , Forts , Fortifications , &c. being fixt to Blow up the same . Also Engines or Instruments of divers Arts , and Movements upon the Stage . Madam Van , c. a Whore , The Cull has been with Madam Van , c. the Fellow has enjoyed such a one . Mad-cap , a frolicksorn Person . Made , c. Stolen . I Made this Knife at a heat , c. I Stole it cleaverly . Mad Tom , alias of Bedlam , the Eighteenth Rank of Canters . Madge-howlet , an Owl . Maggot , a whimsical Fellow , full of strange Fancies and Caprichio's , Maggotty , Freakish . Maiden-sessions , when none are Hang'd . Mailes , the Breast-Feathers of a Hawk . Main , great , excellent , choice , rare ; also the Sea. Maingood , very good . With Might and Main , Tooth and Nail . Make , c. a half Penny . Make-bait , a Trouble-House , or Mischief-maker , a stirrer of Strife , and maker of Debate , a Boute feu , or Incendiary . Male-contents , Disaffected to the State , out of Humor with the Government . Malkin or Maukin , a Scare-crow , Drest and Set up to fright the Birds . Also a Scovel ( of old Clouts ) to cleanse the Oven : Hence Malkintrash , for one in a rueful Dress , enough to Fright one . There are more Maids than Malkins , Mawks , the same abbreaviated . Mawkish , a Wallowish , ill Tast . Malmesey-nose , a jolly , red Nose . Man o' th' Town , a Lew'd Spark , or very Debaushe . Manning , a Hawk , making him endure Company . Mannikin , a Dwarf , or diminutive Fellow . Mantles , when Drink is brisk and smiles ; also when a Hawk stretcheth one of her Wings after her Leggs , and so the other . Margery-prater , c. a Hen. Marinated , c. Transported into some forreign Plantation ; also Fish Soused . Marriage-music , Childrens Cries . Marks , the Footing of an Otter . Marrel , a Bird about the bigness of a Knot , but not good Meat . Martern , a Wild Cat , the second Year , called a Cub , the first . A Martern Treeth , Lodgeth ; Tree the Martern , Dislodge him . Masons-mawn'd , c. a Sham sore above the Elbow , to counterfeit a broken Arm , by a Fall from a Scaffold , expos'd by subtil Beggers , to move Compassion , and get Money . Masons-Word , who ever has it , shall never want , there being a Bank at a certain Lodge in Scotland for their Relief ▪ 'T is communicated with a strict Oath , and much Ceremony , ( too tedious to insert ) and if it be sent to any of the Society , he must , ( nay will ) come immediately , tho' very Busy , or at great Distance . Match or Make , the Copulation of Woolves . Match-makers , a better sort of Procurers of Wives for Men , or Husbands for Women , Maiden-head-jobbers , Virginity Sellers , Brokers , &c. Maul'd , swingingly Drunk , or soundly Beat. Maunders , c. Beggers . Maund-ing , c. to Beg , Begging . Maundring-broth , Scolding . Mawdlin , weepingly Drunk , as we say the Tears of the Tankard . What are you Mawdlin you Rake ? are ye ' neither Drunk , nor Sober ? May-games , Frolicks , Plaies , Tricks , Pastimes , &c. Do you make a May-game of me ? do you Abuse or Expose me ? M E Mead , a pleasant Summer Drink , made of Water and Honey , Boyled , and Bottled fine , in great vogue in Moscovy , where 't is said the best in the World is made . Meadites , a Faction of Quakers , that follow most , and are in the Interest of Mead. Meal-mouth , a sly , sheepish Dun , or Sollicitor for Money . Measure , the Distance of Duellers . To break Measure , to be out of the Adversaries reach . Mechanic , a Tradesman ; also a mean , inconsiderable , contemptible Fellow . Meggs , c. Guineas . We fork'd the rum Cull's Meggs to the tune of Fifty , c. We Pickt the Gentleman's Pocket of full Fourty Guineas . Mellow , a'most Drunk ; also smooth , soft Drink . Melt , c. to spend Money . Will you Melt a Bord ▪ c. Will you spend your Shilling ? The Cull Melted a couple of Decusses upon us , c. the Gentleman spent ten Shillings upon us . Member-mug , a Chamber-pot . Mercury , Wit ; also Quick-silver , and a Courant or News-Letter . Mercurial , Witty ; also one Born under ☿ , i. e. when that Planet is Lord of the Horoscope or Ascendant at Birth . Marcury Women , Whole-sale News-sellers , who Retail to the Hawkers . Metheglin , a strong Drink , made of new Wort and Honey . Mew , when Deer cast their Horns ; also the Place where the Hawk is set down , during the time she raiseth her Feathers . Meyny , the Folks , or Family-Servants . Hence Menial-Servant , yet in use , for a Domestic or Family-Servant . M I Mifty , apt to take Pet , or be out of Humor . Mill clapper , a ( Woman's ) Tongue . As Safe as a Thief in a Mill , a waggish Periphrasis for for a Miller , who is a Thief by his Trade . Milcb-kine , a Term us'd by Goalers , when their Prisoners will bleed freely to have some Favor , or be at large . Mill , c. to Steal , Rob , or Kill . Mill-a-ken , c. to Rob a House , Milling the Gig with a Betty , c. Breaking open the Door with an Iron-Crow . Milling the Glaze , c. Breaking open the Window ▪ Mill them , c. Kill them . Miller , c. a Killer or Murderer . Mill-a-crackmans , c. to break a Hedge . Mill-a-bleating-cheat , c. to kill a Sheep . Mill a-grunter , c. to Kill a Pig. Mil-ken , c. a House-breaker . Mill the Gig with a Dub , c. to open the Door with a Pick-lock or false Key . Miller's-Thumb , or Bull-head , a Fish with a broad Head , and wide Mouth , two Finns near his Eyes , and as many under his Belly , and on his Back , and one below the Vent , his Tayl round , and his Body cover'd with Whitish , Blackish and Brownish Spotts . Mince the Matter , to tell it Sparingly or by Halves . Miniature , Painting in little . Minks , a proud Flirt . Mint , c. Gold ; also a late Sanctuary ( in Sowthwark ) for such as broke either out of Necessity , or in Design to bring their Creditors the more easily to a Composition . Hence Minters , the Inhabitants . Miquelets , Mountaneers , ( in Spain ) or Spanish Rapparies . Miscreant , alewd , wicked Fellow . Mish , c. a Shirt or Smock . Mish-topper , c. a Coat or Petticoat . Miskin , a Dunghil or Lay-stall . Miss , a Whore of Quality ; also a little Girl . M O Moabites , Serjeants , Bailiffs and their Crew . Mob , the Vulgar , or Rabble , Mobile , Mobility , Mock-song , that Ridicules another Song , in the same Terms and to the same Tune . A Mock-Romance , that ridicules other Romances , as Don Quixot . A Mock-Play , that exposes other Playes , as the Rehearsal . A Mock-holy-day . To Mock , or mimick another . Moggy , in Scotch , as Peg in English , for Margaret . Moil , to Drudge or Labour Hard. To Moil and Toil , to Slave at it . A Moiling Fellow , a Drudge or great Pains-taker . Molinet , a Chocolate Stick , or little Mill. Mongrel , c. a Hanger on among the Cheats , a Spunger . Of a Mongrel-race or Breed , a Curr or Man of a base , ungenerous Breed . Mood , Humor . In a merry Mood , or good Humor ; in an ill Mood , or out of Humor . Moody , Humorous . Moon-eurser , c. a Link-boy , or one that under Colour of lighting Men , Robs , them or leads them to a gang of Rogues , that will do it for him . Moon-men , c. Gipsies . Moon-blind , a sort of Horses , weak-sighted . Moppet , a pretty Moppet , a very pretty little Baby . Mopsie , a Dowdy , or Homely Woman . Mopeied , one that can't see well , by living too long a Maid . Mop'd , Maz'd . Mopus , c. a half Penny or Farthing . A meer Mopus grown become dispirited , dull and Stupid . Morglag , a Watchman's brown Bill ; as Glaives , are Bills or Swords . Morisco , a Morris or Morrice-dance , being belike some Remains of a Moorish Custom with us , as the Juego de Toros , or Feast of Bulls is , in Spain . Mort , or Death , is Blown at the Death of the Deer . Morts , c. Yeomen's Daughters ; also a Wife , Woman , or Wench . Moss-Troopers , so called from the Mosses , wast Lands in Lancashire , as the Bog-Trotters in Ireland , are from the Boggs there . Mother , a Bawd. Mother-midnight , a Midwife ( often a Bawd. ) Mouchets , Patches for Ladies Faces . Moveables , c. Rings , Watches , Swords , and such Toies of value . As we bit all the Cull's Cole and Moveables , c. we Won all the Man's Money , Rings , Watches , &c. Very Moving , prevailing , powerful , perswading . Mountings , a Soldier 's Arms and Cloths . Mouse-trap . The Parson's Mouse-trap , Marriage . He watcht me , as a Cat does a Mouse , i. e. narrowly . A Man or a Mouse , a Prince or a Peasant . A Mouse in the Pot is better than no Flesh , or something has some Savour . 'T is pitty to fling Water on a Drown'd Mouse , or to depress the Miserable . A sorry Mouse , that has but one Hole , or a poor Creature that has but one Shift . Mouth , a noisy Fellow . A Mouthing Fellow , a Bawling or Scolding Person . He never Speaks , but his Mouth opens . Mouth half Cockt , gaping and staring at every thing they see . Mower , c. a Cow. Mow-heater , c. a Drover . M U Muck , Money , Wealth ; also Dung to manure Land. Muckworm , a covetous Wretch . Muckinder , a Child's Handkerchief tied by the side . Muddled , half Drunk . To Muddle on , tho' so , yet to Drink on . Muff , c. a Woman 's Secrets . To the well wearing of your Muff Mort , c. to the happy Consummation of your Marriage Madam , a Health . Muffling-cheat , c. a Napkin . Muggletonians , the Sect or Disciples of Lodowick Muggleton . Mulligrubs or Mumps , a Counterfeit Fit of the Sullens . Mum-for-that , not a Word of the Pudding . Mumble , to Mutter or Speak between the Teeth . Mum-chance , one that sits mute . He looks like Mum-chance that was Hang'd for saying of nothing . Mum-glass , the Monument , erected at the City-charge , in Memory of the dreadful Fire 1666 , which consum'd the greatest Part of it . Mumpers , c. Gentile-Beggers , who will not accept of Victuals , but Money or Cloths . Mumpers-Hall , c. several Ale-houses in and about this City and Suburbs , in Allies , and By-places , much used by them , and resorted to in the Evening , where they will be very Merry , Drunk , and Frolicksom . Mun-corn , half Wheat , half Rye . Muns , c. the Face . Toute his Muns , c. note his Phis , or mark his Face well . Musick . It makes ill Musick , of any unwelcom or unpleasing News . Touch that String most which makes best Musick , or that cannot be Harped upon too often that pleases . The Musick 's paid , c. the Watch-word among High-way-men ▪ to let the Company they were to Rob , alone , in return to some Courtsey from some Gentleman among them . Must , new Wine , or Wine on the Lea. After Beef , Mustard , of a thing preposterous , or out of Place ; as we say , the Cart before the Horse . Mute , when Hounds or Beagles run long without opening , or making any Cry ; also a certain dumb Executioner among the Turks . Muting , the Excrements of a Hern or Hawk . Mutter , to Speak inwardly and between the Teeth . Mutton-monger , a Lover of Women ; also a Sheep-stealer . Mutton-in-long-coats , Women . A Leg of Mutton in a Silk-Stocking , a Woman's Leg. Muzzle , c. a Beard , ( usually ) long and nasty . M Y Myrmidons , c. the Constable's Attendants , or those whom he commands ( in the King's Name ) to Aid and assist him ; also the Watchmen . N Nab , c , a Hat , Cap , or Head ; also a Coxcomb . I 'll Nab ye , c. I 'll have your Hat or Cap. Nim the Nab , c. to Steal the Hat or Cap. Nab'd , c. Apprehended , Taken or Arrested . Nab-cheat , c. a Hat. Nab-girder , c. a Bridle . Nanny-house , a Bawdy-house . Nap , c. by Cheating with the Dice to secure one Chance ; also a Clap , or Pox , and a short sleep . Nap the Wiper , c. to Steal the Handkerchief . You have Napt it , c. you are Clapt Sir. To be caught Napping , to be Surpriz'd , or Taken a sleep . Napper , c. a Cheat , or Thief . Napper of Napps , c. a Sheep-stealer . Nappy-Ale , very Strong , Heady . N'are-a-face-but his own , Not a Penny in his Pocket . Narrow , when the Biass of the Bowl holds too much . 'T is all Narrow , said by the Butchers one to another when their Meat proves not so good as expected . A Narrow-soul'd Fellow , poor or Mean-spirited , stingy . Narrow or near search or Escape , watch him narrowly or nearly . Of a Narrow or slender Fortune . Nask , c. or Naskin , c. A Prison or Bridewell . The old Nask , c. the City Bridewell . The new Nask , c. Clerkenwell Bridewell . Tuttle Nask , c. the Bridewel in Tuttle-Fields . He Napt it at the Nask , c. he was Lasht at Bridewell . Natural , c. a Mistress , a Wench ; also a Fool. Natural-children , Bastards . Mr. Nawpost , a foolish Fellow . Nay-word , a common By-word , or Proverb . Nazie , c. Drunken . Nazie-cove , c. a Drunkard . Nazy-nabs , c. Drunken Coxcombs . N E Neb , the Bill of a Bird , and the slit or point of a Pen. She holds up her Neb , she turns up her Snout to be Kist . Neck-stamper , c. the Pot-Boy at a Tavern or Ale-house . Neck-verse , a Favor ( formerly ) indulged to the Clergy only , but ( now ) to the Laity also , to mitigate the Rigor of the Letter of the Law ▪ as in Man-slaughter , &c. Reading a Verse out of an old Manuscript Latin Psalter , ( tho' the Book now used by the Ordinary is the same Printed in an old English Character ) saves the Criminal's Life . Nay now even the Women ( by a late Act of Parliament ) have ( in a manner ) the benefit of their Clergy , tho not so much as put to Read ; for in such Cases where the Men are allow'd it ; the Women are of course sizz'd in the Fist , without running the risque of a Halter by not Reading . Negro Flat . Hawk Nos'd , Hook'd . Roman Rais'd in the middle like Kingston Bridge . Needle-point , c. a Sharper . Neither-Vert , all sorts of Under-wood . Neighborly , Friendly , Kind , Loving , Obliging . You Live a great way off good Neighbors , to him , that is the Trumpet of his own Praises . Nestlings , Canary-Birds , brought up by Hand . What a Nestling you keep , how restless and uneasy you are . Nest of Rabbets . Nettled , Teiz'd , provoked , made uneasy . He has pist upon a Nettle , he is very uneasy , or much out of Humor . In Dock , out Nettle , upon the change of Places , when one is no sooner out , but another is in his Place . N I Nice , squeemish , precise . More nice than wise , a Sir Courtly Nice , a silly empty , gay , foolish Fellow . Nickum , c. a Sharper ; also a Rooking Ale-house or Innkeeper , Vintner , or any Retailer . Nick it , to win at Dice , to hit the Mark , to Drink the pin to , or button . Old Nick , the Devil . Nick and Froth built the Pye at Aldgate , sharping in the Reckonings and cheating in the Measure built that ( once ) Noted House . Nickum-poop , a Fool , also a silly soft , Uxorious Fellow . Nick-ninny , an empty Fellow , a meer Cod's Head. Nig , c. the Clippings of Money . Nigler , c. a Clipper . Nigging , c. Clipping . Nigling , c. accompanying with a Woman . Night-Magistrate , a Constable . Night-men , Gold-finders , Tom-turd-men . Night-rale , a Woman's combing Cloth , to dress her Head in . Night-walker , c. a Bell-man ; also a Light Woman , a Thief , a Rogue . Nigit , a Fool. Nigmenog , a very silly Fellow . Nikin , a Natural , or very soft creature ; also Jsaac . Nim , c. to Steal , or whip off or away any thing . Nim a Togeman , c. to Steal a Cloak . Nim a Cloak , c. to cut off the Buttons in a Crowd , or whip it off a Man's Shoulders . Nim-gimmer , c. a Doctor , Surgeon , Apothecary or any one that cures a Clap or the Pox. Ninny , c. a Canting whining Begger ; also a Fool. Ninny-hammer , a silly Senseless Fellow . Nip , c. a Cheat ; also to Pinch or Sharp any thing . Nip-a ▪ bung , c. to cut a Purse . To Nip , to Press between the Fingers and Thumb without the Nails , or with any broad Instrument like a pair of Tongs as to squeeze between Edged Instruments or Pincers . Nipping Frost or Wind , Sharp or Cutting . To Nip in the Bud , of an early Blast or Blite of Fruit ; also to crush any thing at the beginning . Nipperkin , c. half a Pint of Wine , and but half a Quartern of Brandy , Stron gwaters , &c. Nipps , c. the Shears with which Money was won't to be Clipt . Nit , wine that is brisk , and pour'd quick into a Glass ; also a young Louse . Nitts will be Lice . Nizy , c. a Fool , or Coxcomb . N O Nob , c. a Head. Nocky , c. a silly , dull Fellow Noddle , a Head. Noddy , c. a Fool. Knave-Noddy , a Game on the Cards . Nokes , a Ninny or Fool ; also a noted Droll but lately Dead . Nol , Oliver . Old Nol , the late Usurper Cromwel . Noggin , ( of Brandy ) a Quarter of a Pint. A Noble , Six and eight-pence . He has brought a Noble to Nine Pence , of one that has reduced his Fortune . Noise , used either of Harmonious or confused Sounds , Noise of Thunder , or of a Mill , Noise of the Hounds , a Noise of Fiddles , of Trumpets and Drums , a Noise of Swords , or clashing ; make a Noise Tom , Hot Pudding-Pies . Non-con , one that don't conform to the Church of England . Nonjurors ▪ Clergymen and others ( Officers in the Army , Navy , &c. ) That refus'd to take the Oaths to King WILLIAM and Queen MARY , and were turn'd out of their Livings and Employments . Nooz'd , or caught in a Nooze , married ; also Hanged . Nose-gent , c. a Nun. As plain as the Nose in your Face , of a fair mark that cannot be hid . He has a good Nose , of a Smell-Feast . He holds up his Nose , of one that is Haughty , and carries his Head high . He is led by the Nose , of one that is easily imposed upon . You make a Bridge of his Nose , when you pass your next Neighbor in Drinking , or one is preferr'd over another's Head. Follow your Nose , said in a jeer to those that know not the way , and are bid to Smell it out , as we say to Smell a Post . N U Nub , c. the Neck . Nubbing , c. Hanging . Nubbing-cheat , c. the Gallows . Nubbing-Cove , c. the Hangman . Nubbing-ken , c. the Sessions-house . Nug , a Word of Love , as , my Dear Nug , my Dear Love. Nugging-Dress , an odd or particular way , out of the Fashion . Numms , c. a Sham , or Collar . Shirt , to hide the t'other when Dirty . Num-skul , a Foolish Person . Nut-crackers ▪ c. a Pillory . The Cull lookt through the Nut-crackers the Rogue stood in the Pillory . O Oaf , a Wise-acre , a Ninny or Fool , Oasish Silly . Oak , an Oak , c. a rich Man , of good Substance and Credit . Oats . One that has sown his wild Oats , or having run out of all , begins to take up and be more Staied . O B Oberon ▪ King Oberon or little Oberon , King of the Fairies . O F Office. His Office , any Man's ordinary Haunt , or Plying-place , be it Tavern , Ale-house , Gaming-house or Bowling-green . A cast of your Office , or a Touch of your Employment . Be good in your Office , a Caveat to those that are apt to forget themselves in it . O G Ogles , c. Eyes . Rum Ogles , c. fine , bright , clear , piercing Eyes . Ogling , c. casting a sheep's Eye at Handsom Women . The Gentry-mort has rum Ogles , c. that Lady has charming black Eyes . O L Old-Coney , after the first Year . Old-dog-at-it , good or expert . Old-dog-at-common-prayer , a Poor Hackney that cou'd Read , but not Preach well . Old Harry , a Composition used by Vintners , when they bedevil their Wines . Old-Mr-Gory , c. a piece of Gold. Old Nick , the Devil . Old Mob , a noted Hawker . Old-Toast , a brisk old Fellow . A pleasant Old Cuff , a frolicksom old Fellow . Oliver's Skull , a Chamber-pot . Olli-Compolli , c. the by-name of one of the principal Rogues of the Canting Crew . O N One in Ten , a Parson ▪ One of my Cosens , a Wench . O P Open-Arse , a Medlar ; also a Lewd Woman . Open House , or Open Doors , free for all Comers or Goers . Open-handed , in Spending , oppos'd to close-fisted . Open in Speech , to reserv'd . Open-Sea when there is a free Trade , oppos'd to a Sea shut up in War , by Pirates , Privateers or Embargo's of Ships . Opiniator , an Assuming positive Fellow , an obstinate self-conceited Coxcomb . O R Orator to a Mountebank , the Doctor 's Decoy who in conjunction with Jack Pudding , amuses , diverts and draws in the Patients . O T Otter , an Amphibious Creature , betwixt a Beast and a Fish , a great destroyer of Fish , affording much sport in Hunting . Otter watcheth , Lodgeth . Vent the Otter , Dislodge him . An Otter whineth , makes a noise at Rutting time . Hunteth for his Kind , the Term for their Copulation . O V Over-vert , all manner of High Woods . Over-sight , has two contrary Significations under one Sound , for an Oversight is either the Care or Charge of , or Inspection into any Affair , or else an Oversight Imports a Slip or Error committed in it , for want of due Care and Circumspection . Over-shoes over Boots , or to go Through-stitch ▪ Overdo , double Diligence . Oven , The Mother had never lookt for her Daughter in the Oven , if she had not been there her self before , or , she muses as she uses . Out-at-heels , or Elbows , in a declining Condition , going down the Wind. Out-run the Constable , to Spend more than is Got , or Run out of an Estate , to run Riot . Outside , that is the Outside , or utmost Rate . O U Owlers , those who privately in the Night carry Wool to the Sea-Coasts , near Rumney-Marsh in Kent , and some Creeks in Sussex , &c. and Ship it off for France against Law. O Y Oyl of Barley , strong Drink . O X Ox-house . He must go through the Ox-house to Bed , of an old Fellow that Marries a young Woman . The black Ox has not trod upon his Foot , of one that has not been Pinch'd with Want , or been Hard put to it . P Pack , a Fardel or Bundle . Pack of Knaves , the worst of all the Pack , or a Knave in Grain . Pack of Juries , Packing of Cards , Pick a Pack , Pack up your Nawls and be gone , Packing of Parties and Elections . A common Pack-horse , a Hackney or common Drudge , one made a Slave of . Pad , c. the High Way , and a Robber thereon ; also a Bundle . Rum Pad , c. adaring or stout Highway-man . Paddington-Fair , c. an Execution of Malefactors at Tyburn ; also a real Fair at the Village of that Name , near that Place . Goes upon the Pad , or a Padding , c. Robbs upon the High-way . A Pad , an easy Pacing Horse . Padds , worn by the Women to save their Sides from being Cut or Mark'd with the Strings of their Petty-coats . Pageant , a thing Drest up and set out to make a Show . A Piece of Pageantry , a thing that makes a Figure in a Show or Play , as Play-house Kings and Generals Strut and Stalk upon the Stage . Pain , not in Pain , not in Care or Concern . Painter , the Rope that lies in the Ship 's Long-boat , or Barge , alwaies ready to Fasten her , or Hale her on Shoar . I 'll Cut your Painter for ye , I 'll prevent ye doing me any Mischief ; the Tar-Cant , when they Quarrel one with another . What pleases the Painter , when any Representation in the Productions of his or any Art is unaccountable , and so is to be resolv'd purely into the good Pleasure of the Artist . Pale of the Church , in or out of the Church's Enclosure . Pall'd , Flat , Dispirited , or Dead Drink . Pallet , a little Bed ; also the Receiver of the Painter's Colours mingled , as the Shells are of his several Colours unmingled ; also one half of the Pale in Heraldry . Palm , the Attire of a Buck. Paltry Fellow , a sorry , base , mean , contemptible Varlet . Palliards , c. the Seaventh Rank of the Canting Crew , whose Fathers were Born Beggers , and who themselves follow the same Trade ▪ with Sham Sores , making a hideous Noise , Pretending grievous Pain , do extort Charity . Pam , the Knave of Clubbs . Pamper'd , Priest High-Fead . Horse Panam , c. Bread ▪ Pantas , a Disease in Hawks . Panter , c. a ▪ Hart. Pantry , Buttery . Pantler , Butler . Paper-Buildings , slight , Wooden , or old . Paper-Skul , foolish , soft , silly . Paper-Wars , Lettercombats . Papers , Writings , or Deeds . Paplar , c. Milk-pottage . Par , Gold and Silver at a like Proportion . Parasite , a Trencher-Friend , a meer Wheedle . Parell , Whites of Eggs , Bay-Salt , Milk and Conduit-Water beat together , and poured into a Vessel of Wine to Cure it's Fretting , in order to Fine it , and make it Drink up . Parie , to put By a Thrust or Blow . Parings , c. the Clippings of Money . Parlous , or Perillous Man , a notable , shrew'd Fellow . Parsimonious , Near , Niggardly , Pinching , Stingy . Pass , a Way , Lane , River , Leave ; also condition . What a Sad Pass things are come to ? In what an ill State they are . That Shamm won't Pass , that Trick won't take . Do the Waters Pass well ? much in use at the Wells , do they Move as they ought ▪ To Passe upon one , to top upon him , or impose upon him ; also a Term at Billiards , when the Ball goes through the Court or Porch , it is said to pass . Passage , a Camp-Game , with three Dice , Doublets , making up Ten or more , to Pass or Win , any other Chances lose . Pass bank , the Stock or Fund thereto belonging ; also the playing Place Cut out in the Ground almost Cock-pit waies . Pat , apposite , or to the purpose . Patering , the Maundring or pert Replies of Servants . Patering of Prayers , Muttering of them , from the thick Repeating of so many Paters or Pater-nosters . No Penny , no Pater-nosters , no Pay , no Prayers . Patrico , c. or Patercove , c. the Fifeteenth Rank of the Canting Tribe , stroling Priests that Marry under a Hedge without Gospel or Common-prayer Book , the Couple standing on each side a Dead Beast , are bid to Live together till Death them do's Part , so shaking Hands , the Wedding is ended ; also any Minister , or Parson , Pateepan , a little Pye , or small Pasty . Patrole , the Rounds . Paume , when a Die or Piece of Money is hid in the Hand , to secure the Game , or Wager . He Paumes it , he Cheats , or Plaies Foul. Paw , a Hand . Pawn . To Pawn any Body , to steal away and leave him or them to Pay the Reckoning . Pay through the Nose , Excessively , or with Extortion . P E Peak , c. any kind of Lace . Pearls ▪ the little Knobs on the Bur ( which see ) of a Stag. Peck , c. Meat . Peckidge , c. Meat . Rum Peck , c. good Eating . The Gentry Cove tipt us rum Peck and rum Gutlers , till we were all Bowsy , and snapt all the Flickers , the Gentleman gave us so much good Victuals , and Canary , that we were all Damn'd Drunk , and broke all the drinking Glasses . Peculiars , Plants , Animals and Fossiles , proper and particular to some one Country , and rarely if ever found in others , as English Scurvy-grass , Sarsa , Sassafras and Guajacum , all West Indian Druggs ; and so for Animals , English Maistiffs , Irish Greyhounds . Barnacles , and Soland Geese peculiar to Scotland , as Puffins , to the Isle of Man ; also Parishes exempt from other Ordinaries , and peculiarly belonging to the See of Canterbury . Peculiar , c. a Mistress ; also particular , private , proper . Pedant , a meer Scholar , a School-master , a Man of one kind of Learning or Business , out of which he is good for nothing . Pedantry , a Learning and Skill of one Colour . Ped , a Basket. Pedlars , Scoth Merchants ; also English Retailers of Goods , that stroll from Town to Town . Pedlars-French , a sort of Gibrish or made Language , easy to be Learnt and Understood , used by Gypsies , &c. Also the Beggers Cant. Peeking Fellow , a meer Sneaks , one that peeps in every Hole and Corner ; also a thin , weasel-faced Fellow . Peeper , c. a Looking-glass . Track the Dancers , and pike with the Peepers , c. whip up the Stairs , and trip off with the Looking-glass . Peepers , c. Eyes . Peepy , c. Peeping , c. Drowsy , Sleepy . As the Cull Peeps let 's Mill him , c. when the Man is a Sleep , let 's Kill him . Peery , c. fearful , shy , sly . The Cull's Peery , c. the Rogue 's afraid to venture . Peeter , c. a Portmantle or Cloak-bag . Bite the Peeter , c. to whip off the Cloak-bag . Biter of Peeters , c. one that makes a Trade of whipping Boxes and Trunks from behind a Coach or out of a Waggon , or off a Horse's Back . Pea-goose , a silly Creature . Peg at Cocks , to throw at them at Shrovetide . Gon to Pegtrantums , Dead . Pel-mel , helter-skelter , Pelt , a Heat or Chafe . What a Pelt you are in ? what a Chafe your in ? Also the Dead Body of any Fowl the Hawk has killd . Pelts , Beast Skinns . Pelting-village , Blind , Obscure . Penelope's Web , to do and undo . Pennance-bord , c a Pillory . Pennites , that Faction of Quakers that follow most and are in the Interest of William Pen , the chief Proprietor and Governor of Pensylvania , a Country lying betwixt Forty and Forty five Degrees of Latitude , in America , much improv'd , and like to florish . Penny-worth . I 'll fetch my-Pennyworth out of him , or make him earn what he cost me . Penny-white , said of her , to whom Fortune has been kinder than Nature . Penny-wise and Pound-foolish , Sparing in a little and Lavish in a great Deal , save at the Spiggot and let it out at the Bung-hole . A Penny-worth for one's Penny , for what is worth one's Money . To get a Penny , to endeaver to Live ; to turn and winde the Penny , to make to most of one's Money , ot Lay-it out at the best Advantage . Pennyless , poor , sharp , bare of Money . Penurious , pinching ▪ hard , parsimonious , little . Pentice Nab , a very broad-brm'd Hat. Pepperd off , Damnably Clapt or Poxt . Pepper-proof , not Clapt or Poxt . Pericranium , the Head or Skull . Perking , the late D ▪ of M. allo any pert forward silly Fellow . To Perk up , to hold up the Head after Drooping . Periwinkle , a Perruque or Periwig ; also the same as Pinpatches . Pestilent-fine , Tearing-fine . Pet , a Fret . To be in a Pet , or out of Humor . Peter Lug , Who is Peter Lug ? Who let 's the Glass stand at his Door ? Petrify , to turn to Stone . Petrification , Concretions , either such as are hardned into Stone , by exposing them to Air , as Coral ; or by casting them into Cold petrifying Waters , as Wood. Pettycoat-Pensioner , a Gallant , or one Maintain'd for secret Service . P H Phanatics , Dissenters from the Church of England . Pharoah , very strong Mault-Drink . Phenix-men , the same as Fire-drakes . Philadelphians , a new Sect of Enthusiasts pretenders to Brotherly Love , &c. Philistines , Serjeants Bailiffs and their Crew ; also Drunkards . I fell among the Philistines , I chopt upon a knot of Drunken Fellows . Phis , for Physiognomy , Face or Aspect . P I Picking , little Stealing , Pilfering , petty Larceny . Pickthank , a Tale-bearer , or an Insinuator by any means to curry Favor . Pickaroon , a very small Privateer ; also a shabby poor Fellow . Pickled , very Arch or Waggish . In Pickle , Poxt . Rodds in Pickle , or revenge in Lavender . Pig , c. Sixpence . The Cull tipt me a Pig , c. the Man gave me Sixpence . Pig of the Sounder , see Wild Boar. Pigsnie , a word of Love. Pig-widgeon , a silly Fellow . Pike , c. to run away , flee , quit , or leave the Place ; also to Die. As he Pikes , c. he walks or goes . Pike on the been , c. run away as fast as you can . Piked off , c. run away , fled , broke ; also Dead . To pass the Pikes , to be out of Danger . Pillau , a Hen and Rice Boil'd , a Turkish Dish , but now in use in England , France and Holland . Pillory , a Baker ; also a Punishment mostly heretofore for Beggers , now for Perjury , Forgery and suborned Persons . Pimp , the same as Cock-bawd . Pimp-whisking , a Top Trader that way ; also a little mean-spirited , narrow-soul'd Fellow . Pimlico , a noted Cake-house formerly , but now converted into a Bowlinggreen , of good report at Hogsden near London . Pin , a small Vessel containing Four Gallons and a half , or the Eighth part of a Barrel . To Pin himself upon you , or to Hang on . To Pin one's Faith on another's Sleeve , or take all upon Trust , for Gospel that he saies . Not a Pin to chuse , when there is little or no difference . Upon a merry Pin , or in a pleasant Mood . Nick the Pin , to Drink fairly . Pimginnit , a large , red , angry Pimple . Pinch , to Steal , or Slily convey any thing away . To Pinch , to Cut the Measures of Ale , Beer , &c. To Pinch on the Parson's side , or Sharp him of his Tythes . At a Pinch , upon a Push or Exigence . Pinch gut-hall , a noted House at Milend , so Nick-nam'd by the Tarrs , who were half Starved in an East-India Voiage , by their then Commander , who Built ( at his return ) that famous Fabrick , and ( as they say ) with what he Pinch'd out of their Bellies . Pinch-gut-money , allow'd by the King to the Seamen , that Serve on Bord the Navy Royal , when their Provision falls Short ; also in long Voyages when they are forced to Drink Water instead of Beer . Pinpatches , a small Shel-fish very like a Snail , but less , Caught on the Ouzes at low Tide , in Rivers near the Sea , and Sold cheap . Picquant , a sharp Reflection ; also a poynant Sawce . Pink't , Prickt with a Sword in a Rencounter or Duel . He Pink'd his Doublet , he Run him Through . Piquet , a game at Cards . Pit , c. the hole under the Gallows into which those that Pay not the Fee , viz. 6 s 8 d , are cast and Buried . Pit-a pat , or Pintle de Pantledy , sadly Scared , grievously put to it . Pitcher-bawd , the poor Hack that runs of Errands to fetch Wenches or Liquor . Little Pitchers have large Ears , Children may over-hear , and discover Secrets . The Pitcher do's not go so often to the Well , but it comes home Broke at last , of him that after many lucky Adventures or narrow Escapes , miscarries in the End. Pithy jest , or Sentence , that couches a great deal in a little room . Pittance , a small Largess or petty Gratuity . P L Placaert , a Dutch Proclamation , or Order of the States . Plad , Scotch striped Stuff . Plaint for Complaint , he made his Plaint to me , or made his Complaint to me . Hence Plaintiff and Defendant at Law , for Complainant and Defendant . Planks , thrown out to save those that can Swim in a Wreck ; also Flooring . Plant , c. to lay , place , or hide . Plant your Whids and Stow them , c. be wary what you say or let slip . Plaister of hot Gutts , one warm Belly clapt to another . Plate-fleet come s in , when Money comes to Hand . Platter-fac'd-jade , a vere broad , ord'nary faced Woman . Plausible , smooth , specious , Taking . Play it off , to play Booty ; also to thorw a way , at Gaming , so much and no more . He Plaies it off , he Cheats . Pliant , supple , flexible , ductile , manageable , Wax to every Thumb . Plodder , a Porer in Records , Writings or Books , a dull Drudge , or hard Student . A Plodding Lawyer , a Laborious Lawyer . A Plodding Horse , a good Drudge or Pack-horse . Pluck the Ribond , or Pluck Sir O — n , ring the Bell at the Tavern . Plump-in-the-pocket , flush of Money Plyer , c. a Crutch . P O Poching , a sly destroying of Game , with Dogs , Netts , Snares &c. Contrary to the Laws ; also an Egg Boyld in Water out of the Shell . Poke , a Bag , Sack , or Pocket . To buy a Pig in a Poke , or unsight or unseen . To carry your Passions in your Pocket , or smother your Passions . Poker , one that conveys Coals ( at Newcastle ) in Sacks , on Horseback ; also a pointed Porr to raise the Fire , and a Sword. Polt on the Pate , a good Rap there . Poltron , a Coward . Ponyard , a short Dagger or Stilletto . Porker , c. á Sword. Porters , Hirelings to carry Burthens , Beasts of Burthen , or else Menial Servants set to Guard the Gates in a great Man's House , of whom Dr. Donne said pleasantly , that he was ever next the Door , yet the seldomest Abroad of any of the Family . Portable , Pocketable . Portage , Carriage of any thing , whether by Land or Water . Posse Mobilitatis , the whole Rabble in a Body . Post , Employment , Office , Station ; also an advanced , or advantagious piece of Ground : A Pillar in the Way or Street . From Pillar to Post , from Constable to Constable . Pot-hooks , Scrawls or bad Writing . Pot-valiant , Drunk . Pot and Spit , Boyl'd and Roast . A little Pot is soon Hot , of a little Fellow soon made angry . The Pot calls the Kettle black A — , when one accuses another of what he is as Deep in himself . Poulain , a Bubo . Powder monkeys , Boys planted at the Guns a Bord the Ship , to fetch Gun-powder , &c. in the Engagement . Powdring-Tub , the pocky Hospital at Kingsland near London . Poyson'd , Big with Child . Poyson-pate , red Hair'd . P R Prancer , c. a Horse . Prancers-nab , c. a Horse's Head used in a Sham-Seal to such a Pass . Prancers-poll , c. the same as before ; also the Sign of the Nag's Head. Mount the Prancer , c. get on the Horse's Back . Pranks , Tricks . Pratts , c. Buttocks ; also a Tinder-box or Touch-box . Prating-cheat , c. a Tongue . Prateroast , a Talking Boy . Precarious , what is Disputable and uncertain , as being purely at the Pleasure and Courtesy of another . Precaution , Forecast , or the Wisdom of Prevention , which is beyond that of Remedy . Precipitate , Rash , Headstrong , Unadvised , Inconsiderate , hurrying in Business . Precisians , Strait-laced , Squeemish , Foolishly Scrupulous . Preservatives . Antidotes to keep off , or prevent Diseases . Priest-craft , the Art of awing the People , managing their Consciences , and diving into their Purses . Pretext , Show , Colour , Pretence , or Excuse . Prey , c. Money . Prick , the first Head of a Fallow Deer ; also a Skewer . Pricker , a Huntsman on Horse Back . Pricketh , the Footing of a Hare on the hard Highway , when it can be perceived . Prickear'd Fellow , a Crop , whose Ears are longer than his Hair. Prick-louse , a Taylor . Prickt , decayed Wine , tending to Sower . The Prick and Praise of our Town , that bears the Bell from all the Rest , in all Exercises , as Wrestling , Running , Leaping , Vaulting , Pitching of the Barr , &c. Priest-link'd , Married . Priest-ridden , wholly influenc'd , and absolutely govern'd by that Tribe . Prig , c. a Thief , a Cheat ; also a Nice beauish , silly Fellow , is called a meer Prig. Priggs , c. the Ninth Rank of Canting Rogues , Thieves . Priggers , c. Thieves . Prigging , c. Riding ; also Lying with a Woman . Prigstar , c. a Rival in Love. Priggish , c. Thievish . Prig-napper , c. a Horse-Stealer ; also a Thief-taker . Priggers of the Cacklers . c. Poultry-Stealers . Priggers of Prancers , c. the Sixth Order of the Canting Crew , Horse-Stealers , who carry a Bridle in their Pockets , a small Pad Saddle in their Breeches . Primero , an old German Game at Cards . Prim , a silly empty starcht Fellow . Princock , a pert , forward Fellow . Princes-metal , a mixt Métal , betwixt Brass and Copper , and of a mixt Colour between both , not so Pale as the one , nor fo Red as the other , the late Invention of Prince Rupert . Prince Prig , c. a King of the Gypsies ; also a Top-Thief , or Receiver General . Prinking , nicely Dressing . Prinkt up , set up on the Cupboards-head in their best Cloaths , or in State. Stiff-starched . Mistress Princum-Prancum , such a one . Print , the Treading of a Fox . To set in Print , with Mouth skrew'd up and Neck Stretcht out . Prisme , a Triangular Crystal-Glass or Fools Paradise , that by refraction reflects imaginary Blew , Red , and Yellow Colours upon all Objects seen through it ; also any Saw-dust . Prittle-Prattle , idle impertinent Chat. Proclamations , his Head is full of Proclamations , much taken up to little Purpose . Prog , c. Meat . Rum Prog , c. nice Eating . The Cull tipt us Rum Prog , c. the Gentleman Treated us very High. Projectors , Busybodies in new Inventions and Difcoveries , Virtuoso's of Fortune , or Traders in unsuccesful if not impracticable Whimms , who are alwaies Digging where there is no more to be found . Proling , Hunting or Searching about in quest of a Wench , or any Game . Property , a meer Tool , or Implement , to serve a Turn , a Cat 's foot ; also a natural Qu ality or Talent , and the highest right a Man can have to any thing , Liberty and Property , two Inestimable Jewells . To change the Property , or give it another turn , with a new Dress . or the Disguise of a Wig and a false Beard . Proud Bitch , desirous of Copulation . Prying Fellow , that is very curious to enquire into other Men's Secrets and Affairs . Provender , c. he from whom any Money is taken on the Highway . P U Puke , to Spue . Pug , Pugnasty , a meer Pug , a nasty Slut , a sorry Jade , of a Woman ; also a Monkey . Puling , Sickly . Pummel , the Hilt , Handle , or round Knob of a Sword , or Saddle ; also to Beat I Pummel'd his Sides for him , I Beat him soundly . Pump , to wheedle Secrets out of any one ; also to drench , Bailives , Serjeants , Pick-pockets , &c. Pumpt dry , not a Word left to say . Pun , to Play with Words and Sounds . Punch , Brandy and Water , with Limes or Lemon-juice ; also a thick short Man. Punch Nag , a short , thick , fat , squat , strong Horse Punch-houses , Bawdy-houses . Punchable , old passable Money , Anno 1695. Punk , a little Whore. Puny Child , weak little Puny Stomack . Puny Judge , the Junior or Youngest . Pure , c. a Mistress . Purest ▪ pure , c. a Top-Mistress , or Fine Woman . Pupil-mongers , Tutors at the Universities , that have many Pupils , and make a Penny of them . Puritans , Puritanical , those of the precise Cut , strait-laced Precisians , whining ( as Osborn saies ) for a Sanctity God never yet trusted out of Heaven . Purl , Worm-wood infus'd in Ale. Purl-Royal , Canary with a dash of Wormwood . Pursenets , c. Goods taken upon Trust by young Unthrifts at treble the Value ; also a little Purse . Purse-proud , haughty because Rich. Pursy , Foggy , Fat. Pushers , Canary-birds new Flown that cannot Feed themselves . Pushing-School , a Fencing School ; also a Bawdy-house . At a Push , at a pinch or strait . At Push of Pike , at Defiance . Push-pinn , Childrens Play. To Push on one's Fortune , to advance , or run it up . Put. A Country-Put , a silly , shallow-pated Fellow . Put to it , Beset . Q Quacking-cheat , c. a Duck. Quack , an Empirick , or meer pretender to Physic . Quaffing , Quaff off , carousing , to carouse . Quag , Quagmire , marshy moorish Ground . Quailing of the Stomack , beginning to be qualmish or uneasy . Quail-pipe , a Woman's Tongue ; also a Device to take the Birds of that Name , which are fine Food , the French esteem'd the best ; tho' both those and the English are of a Currish Nature , and will beat themselves against the Cage , sides and top , being with difficulty brought to Feed : Wheat is usually given them , but Hempseed is a great deal better . Quaint , curious , neat ; also strange Quaking-cheat , c. a Calf or a Sheep . Qualified , Accomplisht , Statesman , Soldier , Scholar . Qualifications , Accomplishments that render any of them Compleat ; also Conditions . Qually-Wines , Turbulent and Foul. Qualm , a Stomack-Fit ; also Calmness , and the Cry of Ravens . Qualmish , Crop-sick , queasy Stomackt . Quarrel-picker , a Glazier ; also a contentious Fellow , a Trouble Company . Quarron , c. a Body . Quarte , Nails of the Sword-Hand quite up . Quarting upon the streight Line , keeping the Head and Shoulders very much back from the Adversary's Sword , when one thrusts ▪ with his own . Quash , to Suppress , Annul , or Overthrow . To Quash the Indictment . Quean , a Whore , or Slut. A dirty Quean , a very Puzzel or Slut. Queasy Stomacht , Crop-sick , Qualmish . Queen Elizabeth's Pocket-pistol , a Brass-Cannon of a prodigious Length at Dover-Castle . Queere , c. base , Roguish , naught . How Queerely the Cull Touts ? c. how roguishly the Fellow looks . Queere Birds , c. such as having got loose , return to their old Trade of Roguing and Thieving . Queere-bluffer , c. a sneaking , sharping , Cut-throat Ale-house or Inn-keeper . Queere-bung , c. an empty Purse . Queere-clout , c. a sorry , coarse , ord'nary or old Handkerchief , not worth Nimming . Queere-cole , c. Clipt , Counterfeit , or Brass Money . Queere-cole-maker , c. a false Coyner . Queere-cole-fencer , c. a Receiver and putter off false Money . Queere-cove , c. a Rogue . Queere-cuffin , c. a Justice of Peace ; also a Churl . Queere-cull , c. a Fop , or Fool , a Codshead ; also a shabby poor Fellow . Queere-degen , c. an Iron , Steel , or Brass-hilted Sword. Queere-diver , c. a bungling Pick-pocket . Queere-doxy , c. a jilting Jade , a sorry shabby Wench . Queere-drawers , c. Yarn , coarse Worsted , ord'nary or old Stockings . Queere-duke , c. a poor decayed Gentleman ; also a lean , thin , half Starved Fellow , Queere-fun , c. a bungling Cheat or Trick . Queere-ken , c. an ill House , or a Prison . Queere-mort , c. a dirty Drab , a jilting Wench , a Pockey Jade . Queere-nab , c. a Felt , Carolina , Cloth , or ord'nary Hat , not worth whipping off a Man's Head. Queere-kicks , c. coarse , ord'nary or old Breeches . Queere-peepers , c. old-fashion'd , ord'nary , black-fram'd , or common Looking-glasses . Queere-prancer , c. a Founder'd Jade , an ord'nary low-priz'd Horse . Queere-topping , c. sorry Commodes or Head-dresses . Quibble , to Trifle , or Pun. Sir Quibble Queere , a trifling silly shatter-brainn'd Fellow . Quidds , c. Money . Tip the Quidds , c. can ye spend your Six-pence . Quietists , a Numerous and considerable Sect amongst the Papists , being against Oral and wholly for Mental Paryer , Whiggs , Popish Precisians , or Puritans . Quipps , Girds , Taunts , Jeers , &c. Quirks in Law , Law-tricks or Subtilties . Quirks and Quillets , Tricks and Devices . Quod , c. Newgate ; also any Prison , tho' for Debt . The Dab's in in the Quod , c. the poor Rogue is in Limbo . Quota , c. Snack , Share , Part , Proportion or Dividend . Tip me my Quota , c. give me my Part of the Winnings , Booty , Plunder , &c. R Rabbet-suckers , c. young Unthrifts taking up Goods upon Tick at excessive rates . Rabbet , the first Year . Rabbits , Wooden Kanns to Drink out of , once , used on the Roads , now , almost laid by . Rabble , the Mob . Racket , a Noise or Bustle ; also Tennis-play . What a Racket those Ramps keep ? What a busel these rude Children make ? Racking of Wines , Drawing them off their Lees into fresh Vessels . Rack-rent , strain'd to the utmost Value . The Knights of Cales , Gentlemen of Wales , and Lairds of the North Country , a Yeoman of Kent , at Rack-rent , will buy 'em all Three . To lye at Rack and Manger , to live hard . Rag , c. a Farthing . Not a Rag left , c. I have Lost or Spent , all my Money . Ragou , a Relishing Bit , with a high Sawce . Ragamuffin , a Tatterdemallion . Rag-water , a common sort of Strong-waters . Rake , Rake Hell , Rakeshame , a Lewd Spark or Deboshee , one that has not yet Sowed his Wild Oats , Rakish , tending to , or leaning towards that Extravagant way , of Life . Rake , when the Hawk flies out too far from the Fowls ; also so much of the Ship 's Hull as overhangs both Ends of the Keel ; and to Trot a Horse gently . Ràlph-Spooner , a Fool. Raillery , Drolling . To Railly , or Droll . A Railleur , or Droll . Rally , to Unite or embody broken Troops . Rammish , Rank . Ramp , a Tomrig , or rude Girl . To Ramp , to Play rude Horse-Play . Rampant , uppish , over-bold , over-pert , over-lusty . A Lyon Rampant , i. e. rearing up his Fore-feet . Rangle , when Gravel is given to a Hawk , to bring her to a Stomack . Ranging , c. intriguing , and enjoying many Women . Rank , rammish , strong-scented , as all the Fetids , either Vegetables or Animals , as Garlick , Assa foetida , Polecats , Foxes , Goats , &c. And whatever is Stale , Corrupt , or Tainted , and Stinks with long or careless Keeping . A Rank Lie , a lewd or flat Lie. A Rank Knave , an errant base Knave . A Rank Whore , an errant Whore. Rank-rider , c. a Highway-man ; also a Jockey . Rank-wink'd , Hawk , that is a slow Fligher . Rant , to Talk Big , High , or Boast much . Ranters , Extravagants , Unthrifts , Lewd Sparks ; also of the Family of Love. Rantipole , a rude wild Boy or Girl . Rap , to Swop or Exchange a Horse or Goods ; also a Polt on the Pate , and a hard Knocking at a Door . Rapparies , Wild Irish Robbers , and Out-laws . Rapper , a swinging great Lie. Raree-show-men , poor Savoyards strolling up and down with portable Boxes of Puppet-shews at their Backs ; in short , Pedlars of Puppets . Rascal , a base , vile Fellow , a Rogue . Rascal-Deer , lean , poor , ont-lying Deer . Rat , a Drunken Man or Woman taken up by the Watch , and carried by the Constable to the Counter . To smell a Rat , to suspect a Trick . Rattler , c. a Coach. Rattling-cove , c. a Coach-man . Rattling Mumpers , c. such Beggers as Ply Coaches . To Rattle , c. to move off , or be gone . We 'll take Rattle , c. we must not tarry , but whip away . Rattling , the Noise of Coaches and Carts ; as also of Armour , or of Hail , or Thunder . Rattle-pate , a Hot , Maggot-pated Fellow . I Rattled him , I Rated him roundly , and told him his own . Rattleth , the Noise a Goat maketh at Rutting time . Ravilliac , any Assasin . Raw-head and Bloody-bones , a Ball-begger or Scare-child . Rayn-deer , a Beast like a Hart , but has his Head fuller of Antlers . R E Ready , c. Ready and Rhino , c. Money in Possession . Rebel-rout , the Rabble , running Riot . Reaking , smoking or piping-hot , as Pies out of the Oven , Iron out of the Forge , or Blood from a warm Wound . Hence perhaps the Reck , or Reaking , i. ▪ e. Smoak of the Clouds . I 'll Reak my Spite on him , I 'll be Revenged on him . Rear the Boar , Dislodge him . Rebus 's , Words or Sentences that are the same backwards as forwards . Recheat , a Lesson blown on the Horn. Recorder , a musical Instrument ; also a Law-Officer or Magistrate in Cities and Corporations , their Mouth , or Spokesman . Recreant , a Poltron , or Coward , one that eats his Words , or unsaies what he said . Recruits , c. Money ( Expected . ) Have you rais'd the Recruits , c. is the Money come in ? Red-fustian , Clarret or red Port-Wine . Red-letter-man , a Roman-catholic . Red-rag , a Tongue . Your Red-rag will never lie still , your Tongue will ne're be quiet . Red-shank , c. a Duck. Refugies , French and Vaudois Protestants , forced to quit their own and fly into others Countries to have the Excercise of their Religion . Refreshed , either as the Air is with Winds , when it Blows a Fresh Gale ; or artificially with the motion of Fanns , or opening the Windows to Fann a close Room ; or as Wines are with Snow and Ice ; or by casting a new Gloss , on what is worn out , Withered , or Decayed , in Bodies Artificial , as Embroidery by Burnishing , or of Pictures by Varnishing , &c. Rellif , Copulation of Hares . Remember Parson Malham , ( Norfolk ) Pray Drink about Sir. Regraters , Fore-stallers in Markets . Repartee , a sudden smart Reply . Republican , a Common-wealths-man . Reserve , a Store or Hoard to have recourse to , upon a Push or particular Exigence ; a Nest-Egg . Respost , having given a Thrust , to Receive one from the Adversary , before he has recover'd his Body . Resty , Heàd-strong , Wayword , Unruly , Masterless . Retailers , Parcel-traders or Dealers , petty Merchants , Hucksters , Chandlers , Pedlars , &c. In Retail , in Parcel or small Sum , oppos'd to what goes in Tale or Sum at Large . Retainers , a Great Man's Followers or Servants , attending him ( heretofore ) in Blew Coats and Badges , which were the Ancient Liveries , tho' little more remains of it at present , save what is left among the Water-men . Hence the Word Retinue , or Train of Attendance . Revers'd , c. a Man set ( by Bullies ) on his Head , and his Money turn'd out of his Breeches . Reward , what is given the Hounds , or Beagles by the Hands of the Hunts-man or others , after they have finished their Chase , by the Death of what they pursu'd . R H Rhino , c. ready Money . Rhinocerical , c. full of Money . The Cull is Rhinocerical , c. the Fop is full of Money . R I Rib , or Ribroasting , a Dry-basting . Ribbin , c. Money . The Ribbin runs thick , c. his Breeches are well lined with Money . The Ribbin runs thin . c. he has but little Cash about him . Richess , ( of Marterns ) a Company . Rich face , a Red-face . Ridg-cully , c. a Goldsmith . Riff-raff , the Rabble or Scum of the People , Tagrag and Long-tail . Ridge , or row of Hills , extended in a Line . Ridicule , to Railly or turn any thing to a Jest . To turn it all to Ridicule . to make a Mock of it . Rigging , c. Cloaths . I 'll Unrig the Bloss , c. I will Strip the Wench . Rum Rigging , c. fine Cloaths . The Cull has Rum Rigging , let 's Ding him , and Mill him , and Pike , c. the Man has very good Cloths , let us Knock him Down , Rob him , and Scour off . Rill , a Rivulet , or small River . Ring , c. Money extorted by Rogues on the High-way , or by Gentlemen Beggers . A Ring , a Concourse of People for Wrestling , Cudgel-playing , &c. A Ring of Hills , a round Circle of Hills . Ring-walks , the Dew-rounds made by Huntsmen , when they go drawing in their Springs at Hart-Hunting . Ripe , ready , come to maturity . Matters are not Ripe , not ready , or come to Perfection . Riveted , or Rooted Customs , or Habits ; inveterate or confirmed Diseases ▪ R O Roam , to wander far and wide from Home . Roberds-men , c. the third ( old ) Rank of the Canting Crew , mighty Thieves , like Robin-hood . Rochester-portion , two torn Smocks , and what Nature gave . Roe . A Fair Roe-buck , the fifth Year ; a Roe-buck of the first Head , the fourth Year ; a Hemuse , the third Year ; a Gyrle , the second Year ; a Kid , the first Year ; a Roe Beddeth , Lodgeth ; a Roe Belloweth , maketh a Noise at Rutting time . Roger , c. a Portmantle , a Goose ; also a Man's Yard . Rogues , c. the fourth Order of Canters . A Rogue in Grain , a very great Rogue . A Great-be-rogue , a sturdy swinging Rogue . Romance , a feigned pleasant History . To Romance , to Lie pleasantly , to Stretch in Discourse , Romboyles , c. Watch and Ward . Romboyl'd , c. sought after with a Warrant . Romer , a drinking Glass ; also wider . Rook , c. a Cheat , a Knave . To Rook , c. to Cheat or play the Knave . Rope . Upon the High-ropes , Cock-a-hoop . Give him Rope enough and he 'll Hang himself , he 'll Decoy himself within his own Destiny . Rosy-gills , c. Sanguine or fresh-colour'd . Rost-meat-cloths , Holiday-cloths . You cannot fare well , but you must cry Rost-meat , you can't meet with good Chear , but you must tell Tales . To give one Rost-meat , and Beat him with the Spit , to do one a Curtesy , and Twit or Upbraid him with it . To rule the Rost , to be Master , or Paramount . Roasted , Arrested . I 'll Roast the Dab , I will Arrest the Rascal . Rot-gut , very small or thin Beer . Rovers , Pirates , Wanderers , Vagabonds . To Shoot at Rovers , at Random . To Rove about , to wander idly up and down . Rough , Unpolisht , Unmannerly , Uncouth . To lie Rough , in one's Clothes all Night . Round-dealing , Plain , Honest Dealing . Round-summ , a Lusty-Summ . Round-heads , the Parliamentarian Party in the great Rebellion , that begun 1641. Rout , ( of Wolves ) a Company . Rouse , ( the Buck ) Dislodge him . Rawland-for-an-Oliver , to give as good as he brought . Roysters , c. rude , Roaring Rogues . R U Rub , c. to Run away . A Rub , an Impediment , Obstacle , Hinderance , Stop , or Difficulty . Rub on , to Live indifferently . Rub'd off , c. Broke , and run away . Rub through the World , to Live Tolleraly well in it . Rubbers , Two ( and sometimes Three ) Games to make up ; also a Rencounter with drawn Sword , and Reflections made upon any one . Rub-rub , us'd on Greens when the Bowl Flees too fast , to have it forbear , if Words wou'd do it . Rub-up , or refresh the Memory . Rub-up , or Scower Armour , &c. Rubs us to the Whit , c. sends us to Newgate . Ruby-face , very red . Ruck , a Bumble , or Heap . Rud , a small Fish with a forked Tail , between which and the Roach , there is much about the same difference , as between the Herring and the Pilchard . Ruff , an old-fashioned double Band ; also a noted Bird , and a Fish , Pope , like a small Pearch , and when the Hawk hits the Prey , and yet not Trusses it . Ruffin , c. the Devil ; also a Justice of Peace , and also an Assasin . Rufflers , c. the first Rank of Canters ; also notorious Rogues . To Ruffle , to disorder any thing . Ruff-mans , c. the Woods or Bushes . Ruff-peck , c. Bacon . As the Ruffin nab the Cuffin queere , and let the Harmanbeck Trime with his Kinchins about his Colquarron , c. let the Devil take Justice , and let the Constable Hang with his Children abouthis Neck . Ruffter-hood , a plain and easy Leather-hood worn by a Hawk , when first drawn . Rug. It 's all Rug , c. the Game is secured . Rum , c. gallant , Fine , Rich , best or excellent ; also a West-Indian Drink stronger than Brandy , drawn from Dreggs of Sugar for the most part , yet sometimes from Fruits , and Rows of Fish ; best when old , much us'd in Punch . Rumly , c. bravely , cleaverly , delicately , &c. Rum-booze , c. Wine ; also very good or strong Drink . Rum-boozing-Welts , c. bunches of Grapes . Rum-beck , c. any Justice of the Peace . Rum-bob , c. a young Prentice ; also a sharp , sly Trick , and a pretty short Wig. Rum-bite , c. a cleaver Cheat , a neat Trick . Rum-bleating-cheat , c. a very fat Weather . Rum-blower , c. a very Handsom Mistress , kept by a particular Man. Rum-bluffer , c. a jolly Host , Inn-keeper , or Victualler . Rum-bughar , c. a very Pretty and Valuable Dog. Rum-bung , c. a full Purse . Rum-bubber , c. a cleaver or dextrous Fellow at Stealing Silver-Tankards ( formerly ) from Publick Houses . Rum-cod , c. a good Purse of Gold , or round Summ of Money . Rum-cove , c. a great Rogue . Rum-cul , c. a rich Fool , that can be easily Bit , or Cheated by any body ; also one that is very generous and kind to a Mistress , and as Rum-chub , c. which is ( among the Butchers ) one that is easily perswaded to believe what they say of the Goodness , and also to give them an extraod'nary Price for their Meat , a very ignorant Market-man or Woman , that Laies out a great deal of Money with , and is Bit by them . Rum clout c. a Silk , fine Cambrick , or Holland Handkerchief . Rum-cole , c. new Money , or Medals , curiously Coyn'd . Rum-dropper , c. a Vintner . Rum-duke , c. a jolly handsom Man. Rum-dutchess , c. a jolly handsom Woman . Rum-dukes , c. the boldest or stoutest Fellows ( lately ) amongst the Alsatians , Minters , Savoyards , &c. Sent for to remove and guard the Goods of such Bankrupts as intended to take Sanctuary in those Places . Rum-doxy , c. a Beautiful Woman , or light Lady . Rum-degen , c. a Silver-hilted or inlaid Sword. Rum-dell , c. as Rumdoxy . Rum-diver , c. an compleat , or cleaver Pick-pocket . Rum-drawers , c. Silk Stockings , or very fine Worsted Hose . Rum-dubber , c. an experienc'd or expert Picker of Locks . Rumford-Lyon , a Calf . Rum-fun , c. a cleaver Cheat , or sharp Trick . Rum-file , c. as Rum-diver . Rum-gutlers , c. Canary-Wine . Rum-glymmar , c. King or Chief of the Linkboies . Rum-ghelt , c. as Rum-cole . Rum-hopper , c. a Drawer . Rum-hopper , tip us presently a Boozing-cheat of Rum-gutlers , c. Drawer fill us presently a Bottle of the best Canary . Rum-kicks , c. Silver or Gold Brocade Breeches , or very rich with Gold or Silver Galoon . Rum-mawn'd , c. one that Counterfeits himself a Fool. Rum-mort , c. a Queen , or great Lady . Rum-nab , c. a Beaver , or very good Hat. Rum-ned , c. a very silly Fellow . Rum-nantz , c. true French Brandy . Rum-pad , c. the High-way . Rum-padders , c. the better sort of Highway-men , well Mounted and Armed . Rum-peepers , c. a Silver Looking-glass . Rump-and-Kidney M-en , c. Fidlers that Play at Feasts , Fairs , Weddings , &c. And Live chiefly on the Remnants , of Victuals . Rumbling , the rolling of Thunder , motion of a Wheel-barrow , or the noise in the Gutts . Rum prancer , c. a very beautiful Horse . Rum-quidds , c. a great Booty , or large Snack . Rum-ruff-peck , c. Westphalia-Ham . Rum-squeeze , c. much Wine or good Liquor given among the Fidlers . Rum-snitch , c. a good fillip on the Nose . Rum-tol , c. as Rum-degen , the newest Cant of the two . Rum-tilter , c. as Rumtol . Rum-topping , c. a rich commode or Head-dress . Rum-ville , c. London . Rum-wiper , c. as Rum-clout . Run-ryot , to turn Spark , and run out of all ; also when Hounds run at a whole Herd of Deer . Running-stationers , Hawkers , or those that cry News and Books about the Streets . Runt , a little , short , truss Man or Beast . Runts , Canary-Birds above three Years old . Runner , c. as Budge ; also a Galley , or nimble Vessel , to make quick Voyages , as also to escape Privateers , Pirates , &c. Rup , a filthy Boil , or Swelling on the Rump of Poultry , Corrupting the whole Body , Cured with Salt and Water . Rustic , a clownish Country Fellow . Rustygutts an old blunt Fellow . Rutt , Copulation ( of Deer . ) S Sack , c. a Pocket . Dive into his Sack , c. to Pick his Pocket . Sails , Hawk's Wings ; also Windmill-wings . How you Sail about ? How you Santer about ? Salamander , a Bomb-vessel ; also a certain Creature ( said ) to Live in the Fire , and a Stone ( lately ) found in Pensylvania full of Cotton , which will not ( as a modern Author affirms ) consume in the Fire ; and a red-hot Iron to light Tobacco with . Sales-men , Brokers who sell Cattel for the Graziers to the Butchers , before , and at the Beast-Market ; also Sellers of ready-made Cloaths . Salesman's-dog , the same as Barker . Sally , a fit of Passion , or Humor . Salmon , c. the Beggers Sacrament or Oath . Salt , Lecherous , Proud. To come after with Salt and Spoons , of one that is none of the Hastings . Salt-cel , a Rope's end used to Drub the Boies and Sailors on baord of Ship. Salvages , Barbarous People , Inhabiting near the Sea-Coasts in the Maritim Counties , who make a Prey of what the Sea has ( in Pity ) spared , Living upon the Spoil of Shipwrecks . Samlets , so called the Spring following after they are Spawn'd , and tho' then but a little bigger than a Minnow , will ( as Authors say ) grow to be a Salmon , in as short a time as a Goslin will to be a Goose . Sandy-pate , one red-hair'd . Sap-pate , a Fool. Saunter , to loiter Idly , a Term borrowed from those Religious Counterfeits , who under the colour of Pilgrimages , to the Holy Land , us'd to get many Charities , crying still , Sainct terre , Sainct terre , having nothing but the Holy Land in their Mouths , tho' they stay'd alwaies at Home . Saucy , impudent , bold . More sauce than Pig. Your Sauce-Pan runs over , you are exceeding bold . Sawny , a Fool. He 's a meer Sawny , he is very soft , tho' ( in Scotch ) it is only for Alexander . S C Scab , a sorry Wench , or Scoundril-Fellow . Scamper , c. to run away , or Scowre off , either from Justice , as Thieves , Debtors , Criminals , that are pursued ▪ or from ill fortune , as Soldiers that are repulst or worsted . Scandalous , c. a Periwig . Scandal-proof , a thorough pac'd Alsatian , or Minter , one harden'd or past Shame . Shift the Scene , call a new Cause , or change the Discourse . School-butter , a Whipping . I Shcool'd him , I chid him severely . School of Venus , c. a Bawdy-house . Sconce , to build a large Sconce , to run deep upon Tick , or Trust . Scotsh-hobby , a little sorry , scrubbed , low Horse of that Country . Scotch-mist , a sober ▪ soaking Rain . Scoundrel , a Hedge-bird or sorry Scab . Scoure , c. to wear . To Scoure the Cramp-rings , c. to wear Bolts . Scout , c. a Watch. Scowre , c. to run away or scamper . Let us Scowre , or we shall be Boned , c. let us run away or we shall be Taken . Scowrers , c. Drunkards , beating the Watch , breaking Windows , clearing the Streets , &c. Scrip , c. a shred or scrap of Paper . As the Cully did freely blot the Scrip , and tipt me 40 Hogs , c. one enter'd into Bond with me for 40 Shillings . Scrub , a Ragamuffin . Scrubado , the Itch. Scrape-all , a Money-Scrivener ; also a miserable Wretch , or griping Fellow . Screw , to Screw one up , to exact upon one , or Squeeze one in a Bargain or Reckoning . Scud , the course or motion of the Clouds , in Fleeting . Scud-away , to Sail , Ride , or Run very fast . Scumm , the Riff-Raff , or Tagrag and Long-tail . Rake Hell and Skim the Devil . Scut , the Tail of a Hare or Coney . Scuttle , to run away ; also a square hole to go down through the Deck . Sealer , c. one that gives Bonds and Judgments for Goods and Money . Season of Beasts , a Hart or Buck begins at the end of Fencer-Month , 15 Days after Midsumer-day , and lasteth till Holyrood-day . The Fox till Christmass , and lasteth till the Annuntiation of the blessed Virgin . The Hinde or Doe at Holyrood-day , till Candlemass . The Roe-buck at Easter , till Michaelmas . The Roe at Michaelmas till Candlemass . The Hare at Michaelmas , till the end of February . The Wolf from Christmas , till the Annunciation of the blessed Virgin. The Boar at Christmass , and continues to the Purification of our Lady . Second-sighted , such as ( they say ) can , and do see Spirits , Apparitions , &c. Secret , let into the Secret , c. when one is drawn in at Horse-racing , Cock-fighting , Bowling , and other Sports or Games , and Bit. Seeling , when a Hawk first taken , is so blinded with a Thred run through the Eye-lids , that she Seeth not , or very little , the better to make her endure the Hood ; also a sudden healing forced by the motion of the Sea or Wind. Seraglio , a Bawdy-house ; also the Great Turk's Palace . Seraglietto , a lowsy , sorry Bawdy-house , a meer Dog-hole . Setters , or Setting-dogs , they that draw in Bubbles , for old Gamesters to Rook ; also a Sergeant's Yeoman , or Bailiff's Follower , or Second , and an Excize-Officer ▪ to prevent the Brewers defrauding the King. Sewet , Deer's Grease . S H Shabby , in poor , sorry Rigging . Shabberoon , a Ragamuffin . Shab'd-off , sneakt , or slid away . Shaftsbury , a Gallon-pot full of Wine , with a Cock. Shag-bag , a poor , shabby Fellow . Shallow-pate , a foolish , silly , empty Fellow . Sham , c. a Cheat , or Trick . Cut a Sham , c. to play a Rogue 's Trick . Shamble-Legg'd , one that goes wide , and shuffles his Feet about . Shake your Shambles , haste , begon . Shameless , a bold forward Blade . Shanks , Leggs . There 's Shanks ! there 's ill Leggs . Shanker , a little Scab or Pox on the Nut or or Glans of the Yard . Shappeau , c. or Shappo , c. for Chappeau , a Hat , the newest Cant , Nab ▪ being very old , and grown too common ▪ Shapes , said ( often ) to an ill-made ▪ Man. Show your Shapes , turn about , march off , be gone . Great in more Shapes , great in more Professions , or Capacities . Great in all Shapes , great in all the Branches of any one , or more Professions : As , great in all the Parts or Branches of the Law ; ( an universal Lawyer ) Great in all the Parts or Branches of Learning . ( an universal Scholar ) Shark , c. a Sharper ; also a Large voracious Fish . Sharper , c. a Cheat , one that Lives by his Witts . Sharp , subtil , ready , quick or nimble-witted , forward , of lively Apprehension ; also Poor and Needy . Sharpers-tools , c. false Dice . Sharp-set , very Hungry . Shaver , a Cunning Shaver , a subtil , smart Fellow . He Shaves close , he gripes , squeezes , or extorts very severely . Shavings , c. the Clippings of Money . She is with Cub , when the Fox hath Young ones in her . She ▪ napper , c. a Woman Thief-catcher ; also a Cock , ( he ) or Hen ( she ) Bawd , a Procuress and Debaucher of young Virgins ; a Maiden-head-jobber . Sheep-biter , a poor , sorry , sneaking , ill-lookt Fellow . Sheepish , ( Fellow ) bashful , peaking . Sheep's-head , a Fool , a Block-head . Sheep-shearers , c. Cheats . Shie , coy , squeamish , cold , or averse . Shock , a Brunt . To stand the Shock , to bear the brunt . Shocking , what is offensive , grating , grievous . Shop , c. a prison . Shopt , c. imprison'd . Shop-lift , c. one that Steals under pretence of Cheap'ning . Shoe-makers-stocks , pincht with strait Shoes . No Man knows where the Shoe pinches but he that wears it , or another's Cross like him that bears it . Who goes worse Shod than the Shoe-maker's Wife ? One Shoe will not fit all Feet , Men are not all of a Size , nor all Conveniences of a Last . To throw an old Shoe after one , or wish them good Luck in their Business . Short-pots , false , cheating Potts used at Ale-houses , and Brandy-shops . Shot , Shotlings , large , lean Piggs bought to fatten . To Pay one's Shot , to Pay one's Club or Proportion . Shot 'twixt Wind and Water , Clapt , or Poxt . Shoulder-clapper , c. a Sergeant or Bailiff . Shoulder-sham , c. a Partner to a File . Shove the Tumbler , c. to be Whipt at the Cart's Tail. Shred , a Tailer . Shrieketh , the Noise a Badger makes at Rutting Time. Shrouds , burying Cloths , ( now ) Woollen , ( anciently ) Linnen ; also Steps or Ladders ( on board of Ship ) to go up to the Topps . Shuffler , a Bird like , but not so big as a Duck , having a broader Bill . Shuffling-Fellow , a slippery , shifting , Fellow . Shurk , c. a Sharper . S I Sice , c. Six-pence . Sickrel , a puny , sickly Creature . Siege , a Stool to set upon ; also used by Physicians to their Patients . How many Sieges have you had ? i. e. How many Stools have you had ? Upon taking a Purge &c. Simkin , a Fool. Simon , c. Six-pence . Simples , Follies ; also Plants or Physical Herbs . He must be cut of the Simples , Care must be taken to cure him of his Folly . Simpleton , a silly Creature , or Tony. Single , the Tail of a Hart , Buck or other Deer . Singler , or Sanglier , a wild Boar after the 4 th Year . Single-ten , a very foolish , silly Fellow ; also Nails of that size . Sir John , the Country-Vicar or Parson . Sir Timothy , one that Treats every Body , and Pays the Reckonings every where . Six and eight-pence , c. the usual Fee given , to carry back the Body of the Executed Malefactor , to give it Christian Burial . S K Skew , c. a Begger 's Wooden Dish . To look a Skew , or on one side . Skew-fisted , awkward , ungainly . Skin-flint , a griping , sharping , close-fisted Fellow . Skinker , that fills the Glass or Cup. Who Skinks ? Who pours out the Liquor . Skipper , c. a Barn ; also a Dutch Master of a Ship or Vessel . Skip-jacks , c. youngsters that Ride the Horses for Sale. Skip-kennel , a Foot-boy , or Laquais . S L Slam , c. a Trick ; also a Game entirely lost without getting one on that side . Slat , c. a Sheet . Slate , c. a half Crown . Sleeping House , without Shop , Ware-house , or Cellar , only for a private Family . Sleeveless-errand , such as Fools are sent on , the first of April . Sleeveless-story , a Tale of a Tub , or of a Cock and a Bull. To laugh in one's Sleeves , inwardly slyly . Slice , when a Hawk Muteth a great distance from her . Slippery Trick , or Fellow , deceitful , as having two properties of Ice , smooth and slippery . Slot , the footing of a Hart. Slough . a deep miry Hole . Slubber'd over , Work slightly wrought , or huddled up in haste . Slubber-degullion , a slovenly , dirty , nasty Fellow . Slug , a drone , or dull Tool ; also a Bullet , beat into another Shape . Slur , c. a Cheat at Dice ; also a slight Scandal or Affront . Sly-boots , a seeming Silly , but subtil Fellow . S M. Smack , a Tang , or ill Taste . Smacking-cove , c. a Coachman . Smart-money , given by the King , when a Man in Land or Sea-Service has a Leg Shot or Cut off , or is disabled . Smart , witty , sharp ; also pain . Smatterer , one half-learned . A Smattering . a slight Tincture in any Skill or Learning . Smeller , c. a Nose , Smelling-cheat , c. a Nose-gay ; also an Orchard or Garden . Smelts , c half Guineas . Tip me a Smelt , c. Prithee lend me half a Guinea . Smirk , a finical , spruce Fellow . To Smirk ▪ to look pleasantly . Smiter , c. an Arm. Smash , c. to kick down Stairs . The Chubbs , toute the Blosses , they Smash , and make them brush , c. the Sharpers catch their Mistresses at the Tavern , making merry without them , Kick them down Stairs , and force them to rub off . Smock fac'd , fair Snout . Smoke , to Smoke or Smell a Design . It is Smok't , c. it is made Public , all have notice . Smoke him , Smoke him again , to affront a Stranger at his coming in . Smoker , a Vessel to Blind the Enemies , to make way for the Machine to Play ; also a Tobacconist . Smoky , c. Jealous . No Smoke but there is some Fire as no eeds but there is some Water , of a thing that will out , because Smoke is a sign of one , and Reeds or Rushes of the other . Smug , a Black-smith ; also neat and spruce . Smuglers , c. those that Cheat the King of his Customs by private Imports and Exports . Smutty , Bawdy . S N Snack , c. share or part , to go Snacks , c. to go halves or share and share alike . Tip me my Snack , or else I 'll Whiddle , c. Give me my share , or I 'll tell . Snaffle , c. a Highway-man that has got Booty . Snaggs , large Teeth ; also Snails . Snappish , ( a Man ) peevish , quarrelsom ; ( a Dog ) apt to Bite . Snapt , Taken , Caught . Sneak , c. goes upon the Sneak at Munns , c. he privately gets into Houses or Shops at Night , and Steals undiscover'd . A Sneaking Budge , c. one that Robbs alone . Sneaker , ( of Punch ) a small Bowl . Sneaking , sheepish , or mean-spirited . Snearing , flickering , fleering . Snickering , Laughing in his Sleeve or privately . Snilch , c. to Eye or See any Body . The Cull Snilches , c. the man Eyes you or Sees you . Snitch , c. Snitchel , c. a Filip on the Nose . Snite , c. to Wipe , or Flap . Snite his Snitch , c. Wipe his Nose , or give him a good Flap on the Face . Sniting , a Hawk's Sneezing . Sniveling-Fellow , a Whining Fellow . Snow-broth , Snow-water . Snub , to Check , or Rebuke . Snuff , Pet ; also Tobacco taken in Snush . Snuffle , to Speak through the Nose from a Cold or worse . Snudge , c. one that lurks under a Bed , to watch an opportunity to Rob the House . S O Sock , c. a Pocket ; also to Beat. Not a Rag in my Sock , c. I han't a Farthing in my Pocket . I 'll Sock ye , c. I 'll Drub ye tightly . Socket-money , Demanded and Spent upon Marriage . Soft , Foolish . Sohoe , Seehoc , said aloud at the starting a Hare . Soker , a Toper , or Fuddle-cap . An old Soker , a true Pitcher-man . To set Soking , to ply the Pot. Soldier's-bottle , a large one . Solomon , c. the Mass . Son of Apollo , a Scholar . Mars , Soldier . Venus , a Lover of Women . Mercury , a Wit. Parclement , a Lawyer . Sooterkin , a By-word upon the Dutch Women , from a Maggot , or Fancy , that their using Stoves so much , Breeds a kind of Animal in their Wombs , like a Mouse , which at their Delivery skips out . Soreth , the Footings of a Hare in the open Field . Sorrel-pate , red Hair'd . Sorter , ( at the Post Office ) that puts or Digests the Letters into Order or Method . Soul-driver , a Parson . He is a Soul , or loves Brandy . Of a Noble Soul , very generous . A Narrow-Soul'd Fellow , a poor-spirited , or stingy Fellow . Souldiers-Mawn'd , c. a Counterfeit Sore or Wound in the Left Arm : Sounder , a Company of Swine , or wild-Boars . Soupe , Broth , Porridge . Souse . Not a Souse , not a Penny. ( French Money ) Sow's-baby , a Pig. Sowse-crown , a Fool. Sow-child , a Female Child . He has the wrong Sow by the Ear , or is in a wrong Box. Sowre , Crabbed , Surly , Ill-conditioned . Soyl , when any Deer is hard Hunted , and betakes himself to Swimming in any River . S P Spangles , c. ends of Gold or Silver . Spanish-gout , the Pox. Spanish-money , fair Words and Compliments . Spark , a spruce , trim , gay Fellow . A lewd Spark , a Man of the Town , or Debauchee . Sparring-blows , the first Strokes to try the goodness of young Cocks Heels ; also those in a Battel before the Cocks come to Mouth it . Sparrow-mouth'd , a Mouth o Heavenly wide , as Sir P. Sidney calls it . Speckt-wiper , c. a colour'd Handkerchief . Spider-catcher , a Spindle for a Man. Spider's-web , the subtilties of Logic , which ( as Aristo the Chiote said ) tho' artificial to sight , were yet of no Use . Spill , a small Reward or gift of Money . Spindle-shankt , very small-legg'd . Spirit-away , as Kidnap . Spiritual-flesh-broker , a Parson . Spitter , a red Male Hart of a Year old . Splenetic , Melancholic . Split-fig , a Grocer . Splitter-of-Causes , a Lawyer . Split my windpipe , a foolish kind of a Curse among the Beaux . Spraints , the Excrements of an Otter . Spring a Partridge , c. People drawn in , to be Bit. To spring Partridge's , to raise them . A Springe , a Snare , or Nooze to catch Hares , as a Ginn is a Snare or Nooze to catch Birds . Spunge , to drink at others Cost . Spunging-house , a By-prison . A Spunging Fellow , one that lives upon the rest and Pays nothing . S Q Squab , a very fat , truss Person , a new Hatcht Chick ; also a Couch . Squinte-suego , one that Squints very much . Squeek , c. to discover , or impeach ; also to cry out . They Squeek beef upon us , c. cry out Highway-men or Thieves after us . The Cull Squeek's , c. the Rogue Peaches . Squeeker , c. a Barboy ; also a Bastard , or any other child . Stifle the Squeeker , c. to Murder the Child and throw it into a House of Office. Squawl , to throw a wry ; also to cry a loud . Squeemish , nice . Squeeze , to gripe , or skrew hard . Squeezing of Wax , being Bound for any Body ; also sealing of Writings . Squire of Alsatia , a Man of Fortune , drawn in , cheated , and ruin'd by a pack of poor , lowsy , spunging , bold Fellows that liv'd ( formerly ) in White-Fryers . The Squire , a Sir Timothy Treat-all ; also a Sap-pate . Squirish , foolish ; also one that pretends to Pay all Reckomings , and is not strong enough in the Pocket . A fat Squire , a rich Fool. S T Stag , Staggard , see Hart. Stallion , c. a Whore-Master ; also a Stone-Horse kept to cover Mares . Stall-whimper , c. a Bastard . Stalling , c. making or ordaining . Stalling-ken , c. a Broker's-Shop , or any House that receives stolen-Goods . Stale Jest , old , dull . Maid , at her last Prayers . Stam-flesh , c. to Cant. Stammel , a brawny , lusty , strapping Wench . Stamps , c. Legs . Stampers , c. Shoes ; also Carriers . Starched , affected , proud , stiff . Start , ( Drink ) Brewers emptying several Barrels into a great Tub , and thence conveying it through a Leather-pipe down the Cellar into the Butts . Starter , c. a Question ▪ I am no Starter , I shan't flinch , or cry to go Home . Start the Hare , put her up . Statues , either Images in Brass or Stone , or Men without motion . Steenkirk , a Muslinneckcloath carelesly put on , first , at the Battel of Steenkirk , afterwards a Fashion for both Sexes . Steppony , a Decoction of Raisins of the Sun , and Lemons in Conduit-water , sweetned with Sugar and Bottled up . Stern , the Tail of a Wolf ; also the hind part of a Ship. Stick ▪ flamms , c. a pair of Gloves . Stickle-bag , a very small prickly Fish , without Scales , a choice Bait for a Trout . A great Stickler , a zealous Man in the Cause or Interest he espouses . It Sticks in his Stomack , he resents it . Stiff , Sti ▪ ffrump , proud , stately . Sting bum , a Niggard . Stingo , humming , strong Liquor . Stingy , covetuos , close-sisted , sneaking . Stitch , a Tayler . Stitch-back , very strong Ale. Stock-jobbing , a sharp , cunning , cheating Trade of Buying and Selling Shares of Stock in East-India , Guinea and other Companies ; also in the Bank , Exchequer ▪ &c. Stock-drawers , c. Stockings . Stone Dead , quite . Doublet , a Prison ▪ Stop-hole Abbey , c. the Nick-name of the chief Rendezvouz of the Canting Crew of Gypsies , Beggers , Cheats , Thieves , &c. Stop my Vitals , a silly Curse in use among the Beaux . Stoter , c. a great Blow . Stoter him , c. or tip him a Stoter , c. settle him , give him a swinging Blow . Stout , very strong , Malt-Drink . Stow , c. you have said enough . Stow you bene Cove , c. hold your Peace good Fellow . Stow your Whidds and Plant 'em ; for the Cove of the Ken can cant 'em , Take care what you say , for the Man of the House understands you ; also to hoard Treasure , or lay up Corn in Granaries or Drink in Cellars . Hence Stoward , or Steward . Strain-hard , to ly heartily . Strait-lac'd , precise , squeemish , puritanical , nice . Straping , c. lying with a Wench . Strapping-Lass , a swinging two-handed Woman . Stress of weather , foul weather at Sea. At a Stress , at a pinch . Stretching , hanging . He 'll Stretch for it , he 'll be Hang'd . He Stretcht hard , told a whisking Ly. Stretcher , the piece of Wood that lies cross the Boat , where on the Water-man rests his Feet . Strike , c. to Beg , to Rob ; also to borrow Money . Strike all the Cheats , c. Rob all you meet . Strike the Cull , c. Beg of that Gentleman . Strike the Cly , c. get that Fellow's Money from him . He has Struck the Quidds , c. he has got the Cole from him . He Strikes every Body , c. he borrows Money every where , he runs in every one's Debt . A Strike , ( of Corn ) a Bushel . Strip , c. to Rob or Gut a House , to unrig any Body , or to Bite them of their Money . Strip the Ken , c. to Gut the House . Strip the Table , c. to Winn all the Money on the Place . Stripts , poor , Naked . We have Stript the Cull , c. We have got all the Fool 's Money . The Cove's Stript , c. the Rogue has not a Jack left to help himself . Strommel , c. Straw . Strowlers , c. Vagabonds , Itinerants , Men of no settled Abode , of a Precarious Life , Wanderers of Fortune , such , as , Gypsies , Beggers , Pedlers , Hawkers , Mountebanks , Fidlers , Country-Players , Rope-dancers , Juglers , Tumblers , showers of Tricks , and Raree-show-men . Strowling-morts , c. pretending to be Widows , sometimes Travel the Countries , making Laces upon Ewes , Beggerstape , &c. Are light Finger'd , Subtil , Hypocritical , Cruel , and often dangerous to meet , especially when a Ruffler is with them . Study , a Closet of Books . In a brown Study , musing , pensive , careful . Strum , c. a Periwig . Rum-strum , c. a long Wig ; also a handsom Wench , or Strumpet . Stuff , Nonsense , idle , ridiculous , impertinent Talk. Stuling-ken , c. as Stalling-ken , c. Stum , the Flower of fermenting Wine , used by Vintners , when their Wine is down or flat , to make it Drink up and brisk ; also when they Brew , to make their mixtures , ( by putting them into a new Ferment ) all of one Taste . Stumm'd Wines are very unwholesom , and may be discover'd , by a white Froth round the sides of the Glass . Stubble-it , c. hold your Tongue . Sturdy-beggers , c. the fifth and last of the most ancient Order of Canters . S U Sub-beau , or Demibeau , a wou'd be-fine . Sub ▪ bois , Maples , Birch , Sallow ▪ and Willow . Suck , c. Wine or strong Drink . This is rum Suck , c. it is excellent Tipple . We 'll go and Suck out Facas , but if they toute us , we 'll take rattle and brush , c. let 's go to Drink and be merry , but if we be Smelt , by the People of the House , we must Scower off . He loves to Suck his Face , he delights in Drinking . Suckey , c. drunkish , maudlin , half Seas o'er . Suit and Cloak , good store of Brandy or any agreable Liquor , let down Gutter-lane . Sun-burnt , having many ( Male ) Children . Sunny-bank , a good , rousing Winter-Fire . Superstitious-Pies , Minc'd , or Christmas-Pies , so Nick-nam'd by the Puritans , or Precisians , tho' they can Eat 'em ; but affecting to be singular , make them a Month or six Weeks before Christmas , or the Feast of Christ . Supernaculam , not so much as a Drop left to be poured upon the Thumb-nail , so cleaverly was the Liquor tipt off . Supouch , c. an Hostess or Landlady . Surtout , a loose , great , or riding Coat . Sutler , c. he that Pockets up , Gloves , Knives , Handkerchiefs ▪ Snuff and Tobacco-boxes , and all the lesser Moveables ; also a Scullion or Huckster , one that follows an Army , to sell Meat , Drink , &c. S W Swadlers , c. the tenth Order of the Canting Tribe . To Swaddle , to Beat lustily with , a Cane or Cable's end . I 'll Swaddle your Hide , I 'll bang your Back . Swag , c. a Shop . Rum Swag , c. full of rich Goods . Swagger , to vapour or bounce . Swallow , ( Falsities for Truths ) to believe them . Sweets , the Dreggs of Sugar ▪ used by Vintners , to allay the undue fermenting or fretting of their Wine . Sweetners , c. Guinea-Droppers , Cheats , Sharpers . To Sweeten , c. to decoy , draw in , and Bite . To be Sweet upon , c. to coakse , wheedle , entice or allure . Swig-men , c. the 13 th Rank of the Canting Crew , carrying small Habberdashery-Wares about , pretending to sell them , to colour their Roguery . A hearty Swig , a lusty Draught . To Swig it off , to Drink it all up . Swill-belly , a great Drinker . Swimmer , a Counterfeit ( old ) Coyn. Swinging Chap , a very great one . Lye. Fellow , I Swing'd him off , I lay'd on and beat him well-favoredly . He is Swing'd off , damnably Clapt . Swinish , ( fellow ) raking , greedy , gluttonous , covetous . Swabbers , the Ace of Hearts , Knave of Clubs , Ace and Duce of Trumps ; also the Sorriest Sea-Men put to Wash and clean the Ship. Swop , to barter or Truck . T Tackle , c. a Mistress ; also good Cloths . The Cull has tipt his Tackle Rum-rigging , c. or , has Tipt his Bloss Rum-tackle , c. the keeping Coxcomb has given his Mistress very fine Cloths . Taffy , a Welshman or David . Taffy's Day , the first of March. Tables , a Game . Turn the Tables , make it your own Case . Take the Culls in , c. Seize the Men , in order to Rob them . Take-time , never to thrust but with advantage . Very taking , acceptable , agreeable , or becoming . It Takes well , or , the Town Takes it , the Play pleas'd , or was acted with Applause , or the Book Sells well . No doubt but it will Take , no question but it will sell . Talent , the same with Capacity , Genius , Inclination or Ability ; also 375 l. in Silver , and 4500 l. in Gold. His Talent does not lye that way , he has no Genius for it , or his Head does not lean to it . Tale-tellers , a sort of Servants in use with the great Men in Ireland , to Lull them a sleep with Tales and Stories of a Cock and a Bull , &c. I tell you my Tale , and my Tales-man , or Author . Tall-boy , a Pottle or two Quart-pot full of Wine . Talons , or Pounces , a Bird's Claws , as Fangs are Beast's Claws . Tally-men , Brokers that let out Cloths at moderate Rates to wear per Week , Month , or Year . Tame-fellow , tractable , easy , manageable . Tamper , to practise upon one . Tant , Tantest , Mast of a Ship or Man , Tall , Tallest . Tantivy-boies , high-Flyers , or High-flown Church-men , in opposition , to the moderate Church-men ; or Latitudinarians a lower sort of Flyers , like Batts , between Church-men and Dissenters . Taplash , Wretched , sorry Drink , or Hog-wash . Tappeth , see , Beateth . Tariff , a Book of Rates or Customs ; also another of the Current Coin. Tarnish , to Fade . Tar , Tarpaulin , a Seaman ; also a piece of Canvas ( tarr'd ) laid over the Hatches to keep out Wet . Tar-terms , proper Sea-Phrases , or Words . Tart-dame , sharp , quick . Tartar , a sharper . To catch a Tartar , in stead of catching , to be catcht in a Trap. Tatter-de-mallion , c. a ragged , tatter'd Begger , sometimes half Naked , with design to move Charity , having better Cloths at Home . In Tatters , in Raggs . Tatter'd and Torn , rent and torn . Tattler , c. an Alarm , or Striking Watch , or ( indeed ) any . Tatts , c. false Dice . Tat-monger , c. a Sharper , or Cheat , using fase Dice . Tatling Fellow , or Woman , prating , impertinent . Taunts , Girds , Quips , or Jeers . To Taunt , to Jeer or Flout . Taudry , garish , gawdy , with Lace or mismatched and staring Colours : A Term borrow'd from those times when they Trickt and Bedeckt the Shrines and Altars of the Saints , as being at vye with each other upon that occasion . The Votaries of St. Audrey ( an Isle of Ely Saint ) exceeding all the rest in the Dress and Equipage of her Altar , it grew into a Nay-word , upon any thing very Gawdy , that it was all Taudry , as much as to say all St. Audrey . Tayle , c. a Sword. Tayle-drawers , c. Swordstealers . He drew the Cull's Tayle rumly , c. he whipt away the Gentleman's Sword cleverly . T E Teague-land , Ireland . Teague-landers , Irishmen . Tears of the Tankard , Drops of the good Liquor that fall beside . Tegg , see Doe . Temperade , an East-Indian-dish , now in use in England , being a Fowl Fricasied , with high Sauce , Blancht Almonds and Rice . Temperament , an Expedient or Medium ; also a due proportion of the four Humors . Temple-pickling , the Pumping of Bailives , Bumms , Setters , Pick-pockets , &c. Tender-parnel , a very nicely Educated creature , apt to catch Cold upon the least blast of Wind. Terce , the Nails of the Sword-hand quite down . Tercel-gentle , c. a Knight or Gentleman of a good Estate ; also any rich Man. Terra-firma , an Estate in Land ; also a Continent . Has the Cull any Terra Firma ? Has the Fool any Land ? That That or There , to Hare . T H Thwack , to Beat with a Stick or Cudgel . The Dragon upon St. George , c. the Woman uppermost . Thief-takers , who make a Trade of helping People ( for a gratuity ) to their lost Goods and sometimes for Interest or Envy snaping the Rogues themselves ; being usually in fee with them , and acquainted with their Haunts . Thorn-back , an old Maid ; also a well known Fish , said to be exceeding Provocative . Thorough-cough , farting at the same time . Thorough-passage , in at one Ear , and out at t'other . Thorough-stitch , over Shoes , over Boots . The Three-legged-stool ▪ Tyburn . Three-threads , half common Ale , and the rest Stout or Double Beer . Threpps , c. Three-pence . Thrumms , c. Three-pence . Tip me Thrumms , c. Lend me Three-pence . Thummikins , a Punishment ( in Scotland ) by hard Squeezing or Pressing of the Thumbs to extort Confession , which Stretches them prodigiously and is very painful . In Camps , and on board of Ships , lighted Matches are clapt between the Fingers to the same intent . T I Tib , a young Lass . Tib ▪ of the Buttery , c. a Goose . Tickrum , c. a Licence . to run a tick , to go on the Score , or a trust . Tickle-pitcher , a Toss-pot , or Pot-companion . Tiffing , c. lying with a Wench . Tilter , a Sword , to tilt , to fight with Rapier , or pushing Swords , run a tilt , a swift Pursuit , also Drink made to run faster . Tint for tant , hit for hit , and dash for dash . Tip , c. to give or lend ; also Drink and a draught . Tip-your Lour , or Cole or I 'll Mill ye , c. give me your Money or I 'll kill ye . Tip the Culls a Sock , for they are sawcy , c. Knock down the Men for resisting . Tip the Cole to Adam Tiler , c. give your Pick-pocket Money presently to your running Comrade . Tip the Mish , c. give me the Shirt . Tip me a Hog , c. lend me a Shilling . Tip it all off , Drink it all off at a Draught . Don't spoil his Tip , don't baulk his Draught . A Tub of good Tip , ( for Tipple ) a Cask of strong Drink ▪ To Tip off , to Dye . Tipler , a Fuddle-cap or Toss-pot . Tipsy , a'most Drunk . Tiring , Dressing ; also when a Leg or Pinion of a Pullet , Pigeon , &c. is given to a Hawk to pluck at . Tiring-room , a Dressing-Room . A Tire-woman , one that teaches to Dress in the Hair , when in Fashion , and when out , to cut the Hair , and Dress the Head. Tit-bit , a fine Snack , or choice Morsel . Tit-tat , the aiming of Children to go at first . Tittle-tattle , foolish , idle , impertinent Talk. Titter , to Laugh at a Feather . Titter-totter , who is upon the Reel , at every jog , or Blast of Wind. T O Toge , c. a Coat . Togemans , c. a Gown or Cloak . I have Bit the Togemans , c. I have Stole the Cloak . 'T is a Rumtogemans , 't is a good Camlet-Cloak , Let's-nim it , c. let 's whip it off . Tokens , the Plague , also Presents from one to another , and Farthings . Not a Token left , not one Farthing remaining . Tom-fool's-token , Money . Tol. Toledo , c. a Sword. Bite the Tol , c. to Steal the Sword. A Rum-tol , c. a Silver-hilted Sword. A Queertol , c. a Brass or Steelhilted or ord'nary Sword. Tom-boy , a Ramp , or Tomrig . Tom of Bedlam , c. the same as Abram-man . Tom-conney , a very silly Fellow . Tom rig , a Ramp . Tom-thumb , a Dwarf or diminitive Fellow . Come by Tom Long the Carrier , of what is very late , or long a coming . Tongue-pad , a smooth , Glib-tongued , insinuating Fellow . Tony , a silly Fellow , or Ninny . A meer Tony , or Simpleton . Tool , an Implement fit for any Turn , the Creature of any Cause or Faction ; a meer Property , or Cat 's Foot. Top , c. to Cheat , or Trick any one ; also to Insult . What do you Top upon me ? c. do you stick a little Wax to the Dice to keep them together , to get the Chance , you wou'd have ? He thought to have to Topt upon me ▪ c. he design'd to have Put upon me , Sharpt me , Bullied me , or Affronted me . Tope , to Drink . An old Toper , a staunch Drunkard . To Tope it about , or Dust it about , to Drink briskly about . Top-diver , a Lover of Women . An old Top-diver , one that has Lov'd Old-hat in his time . Top-heavy , Drunk . Topping-fellow , who has reacht the Pitch and greatest Eminence in any Art ; the Master , and the Cock of his Profession . Topping-cheat , c. the Gallows . Topping-cove , c. the Hangman . Torch-cul , the same as Bum-fodder . Torcoth , a Fish having a red Belly , found onin the Pool Sinperis , in Carnarvanshire . Tories , Zealous Sticklers for the Prerogative and Rights of the Crown , in behalf of the Monarchy ; also Irish-thieves , or Rapparies . Tost , to name or begin a new Health . Who Tosts now ? Who Christens the Health ? An old Tost , a pert pleasant old Fellow . Totty-headed , Giddy-headed , Hare-brain'd . Tout , c. to look out Sharp , to be upon one's Guard. Who Touts ? c. who looks out sharp ? Tout the Culls , c. Eye those Folks which way they take . Do you Bulk and I 'll File , c. if you 'll jostle him , I will Pick his Pocket . Touting-ken , c. a Tavern or Ale-house Bar. Tourn , Copulation of Roes . Tower-hill-play , a slap on the Face and a kick on the Breech . Town-bull , one that rides all the Women he meets . Tower , a Woman 's false Hair on their Foreheads . Towring Thoughts , Ambitious Aspiring . To Tower , to sore on High. They have been round the Tower with it , c. that Piece of Money has been Clipt . T R Trace , the Footing of a Hare in the Snow . Track , c. to go . Track up the Dancers , c. whip up the Stairs . Tract , the footing of a Boar. Train , a Hawk's or Peacock's Tail ; also Attendants or Retinue . Trajoning , when a Roe crosses and doubles . Tansnear , c. to come up with any body . Translators , Sellers of old Shoes and Boots , between Shoe-makers and Coblers ; also that turn or Translate one Language into another ▪ Transmogrify , to alter , or new vamp . Tranter , the same as Crocker . Trapan , c. he that draws in or wheedles a Cull , and Bites him . Trapan'd , c. Sharpt , ensnar'd . Trapes , a dangling Slattern . Trassing , when the Hawk raiseth any Fowl aloft , and soaring with it , at length descendeth with it to the Ground . Tree the Martern , Dislodge him . Treewins , c. Three-pence . Trigry-mate , an idle She-Companion . Trib , c. a Prison . He is in Trib , for Tribulation , c. he is layd by the Heels , or in a great deal of Trouble . Trim , Dress . in a sad Trim , Dirty , Undrest . A Trim-Lad , a spruce , neat , well trickt Man. Trimmer , a moderate Man , betwixt Whig and Tory , between Prerogative and Property . To Trim , to hold fair with both sides . Trim the Boat , poise it . Trim of ▪ the Ship , that way she goes best . Trimming , c. Cheating People of their Money . Trine , c. to Hang ; also Tyburn . Trining , c. Hanging . Trinkets , Porringers , and also any little odd thing , Toies and Trifles . Tringum-Trangum , a Whim , or Maggor . Tripolin , Chalk , nick-nam'd and us'd by the French Perfumers as Alabaster is by the English . Trip , a short Voyage or Journey ; also an Error of the Tongue , or Pen , a stumble , a false step , a miscarriage , or a Bastard . Troateth , see Growneth Trotters , Feet , usually Sheeps . Shake your Trotters , troop off , be gone An old Trot , a sorry base old Woman . A dog Trot , a pretty Pace . Troll-away , bowl away , or trundle away . Troll-about , saunter , loiter , wander about . Trolly-lolly , coarse Lace once much in fashion , now worn only by the meaner sort . Trollop . A great Trollop , a lusty coarse Ramp or Tomrig . Trooper , c. a half Crown . Trounc'd , troubled , Cast in Law , Punisht . I 'll Trounce the Rogue , I 'll hamper him . Truck , to swop or barter . Trug , a dirty Puzzel , an ord'nary sorry Woman ; also the third part of a Bushel , and a Tray for Milk. Trull , c. a Whore ; also a Tinker's travelling Wife or Wench , and to trundle . Trumpery , old Ware , old Stuff , as old Hatts , Boots , Shoes , &c. Trash and Trumpery . For want of good Company , welcome Trumpery . Trundlers , c. Pease . Trunk , c. a Nose ; also the body of a Tree , or Man , without Head , Arms or Leggs . How fares your old Trunk ? c. Does your Nose stand fast ? Trusty-Trojan , or Trusty-Trout , a sure Friend or Confident . T U Tuck't , Hang'd . Tumbler , c. a Cart. To shove the Tumbler , c. to be Whipt at the Cart's Tail ; also one that Decoys , or draws others into Play ; and one that shows Tricks with and without a Hoop ; a low Silver Cup to Drink out of , and a Coney Dog. Tup , Copulation of Ram and Eve. Venison out of Tup ▪ park Mutton . Turk , any cruel hard-hearted Man. Turky-Merchants , drivers of Turkies . Turkish-shore , Lambeth , Southwark and Roderhith-side of the Water . Turkish Treatment , very sharp or ill dealing in Business . Turn-coat , he that quits one and embraces another Party . Turnep-pate , White or Fair-hair'd . T W Twang , a smack or ill Taste . Tweak , in a Tweak , in a heavy taking , muchvext , or very angry . Twelver , c. a Shilling . Twist , half Tea , half Coffee ; also a Bough , and to Eat . To Twist lustily , to Feed likea Farmer . Twit , to hit in the Teeth . Twitter , to Laugh much with little Noise ; also to Tremble . V Vagaries , wild Rambles , extravagant Frolicks . Vagrant , a wandring Rogue , a strolling Vagabond . Vain , Fond. Vain-glorious , or Ostentatious Man , one that Pisses more than he Drinks . Valet , a Servant . Vamp , c. to Pawn any thing ; also a Sock . I 'll Vamp and tip you the Cole , c. I 'll Pawn my Cloths , but I 'll raise the Money for you . To Vamp , to new Dress , Licker , Refresh , or Rub up old Hatts Boots ▪ Shoes , &c. Vampers , c. Stockings . Varlets , Rogues , Rascals , &c. now tho' formerly Yeomans Servants . Vaudois , Inhabitants of the Vallies in Piedmont , Subject to the Duke of Savoy , fam'd for their frequent Rencounters with and Defeating of French Parties , intercepting their Provisions , &c. Vault , an arched Cellar , and House of Office. She goes to the Vault , when a Hare ( which is very seldom ) takes the Ground like a Coney . Vaulting-School , c. a Bawdy-house ; also an Academy where Vaulting , and other Manly Exercises are Taught . Vauntlay , Hounds or Beagles set in readiness , expecting the Chace to come by , and then cast off before the rest come in . V E Velvet , c. a Tongue . Tip the Velvet , c. to Tongue a Woman . Venary , or Venery , Hunting or Chasing Beasts and Birds of Venery , as , the Hart , the Hind , the Hare , Boar and Wolf , the Pheasant , the Partridge , &c. Venison , whatsoever Beast of the Forest is for the food of Man. Vent , the fundament of Poultry and Fish ; also a Bung-hole in a Vessel . Vent the Otter , see Otter . Vessels , several Pipes and Conveyances in the body , of the Blood , Seed , Serum , or Urine , as the Bloud-vessels , Lymphaeducts , Spermatick Vessels , Urinary Vessels , &c. Also Kitchin-Utensils , as Pots , Pans , &c. And of other Offices , as Brewing , Washing Churning Vessels , &c. V I View , the Treading of a Buck or Fallow Deer . Vinegar , c. a Cloak . Virago , a masculine Woman , or a great two-handed Female . Virtuoso , an experimental Philosopher , a Trader in new Inventions and Discoveries , a Projecter in Philosophy . U N Unharbour the Hart , see Hart. Unitarians , a numerous Sect holding one God without plurality or distinction of Persons . Unkennel the Fox , Dislodge him . Unrig'd , Stript , Undrest , and Ships that are laid up . Unrig the Drab , c. to pull all the Whore's Cloths off . Untwisted , Undone , Ruin'd . Unwasht-bawdry , Rant , errant fulsom Bawdry . Uphils , high Dice . V O Vouchers , c. that put off False Money for Sham-coyners ; also one that Warrants Gagers or under Officers Accompts , either at the Excize-Office , or else where . U P Uppish , rampant , crowing , full of Money . He is very Uppish , well lined in the Fob ; also brisk . Upright-men , c. the second Rank of the Canting Tribes , having sole right to the first night's Lodging with the Dells . Go Upright , said by Taylers and Shoemakers , to their Servants , when any Money is given to make them Drink and signifies , bring it all out in Drink , tho' the Donor intended less and expects Change or some return of Money . Upstarts , new rais'd to Honour . U R Urchin , a little sorry Fellow ; also a Hedge-hog . Urines , Netts to catch Hawks . Urinal of the Planets , Ireland , with us , because of its frequent and great Rains , as Heidelberg , and Cologn in Germany , have the same Name upon the same Account ; also a Chamber-pot , or Glass . U T Utopia , Fairy-Land , a new Atlantis , or Isle of Pines . W Waddle , to go like a Duck. Wag. Waggish , Arch , Gamesom , Pleasant . Wag-Tail , a light Woman . Wallowish , a malkish , ill Taste . Wap , c. to Lie with a Man. If she won't wap for a Winne , let her trin'e for a Make , c. If she won't Lie with a Man for a Penny , let her Hang for a Half-penny . Mort wap-apace , c. a Woman of Experience , or very expert at the Sport. Wapper-eyed , that has Sore or running Eyes . Warm , welllined or flush in the Pocket . Warming-pan , an old fashion'd large Watch. A Scotch Warming-pan , a She-bed-fellow . Warren , c. he that is Security for Goods taken up , on Credit , by Extravagant young Gentlemen ; also a Boarding-school and a Bawdy-house . Wash , After-wort ; also Paint for Faces . Waspish , peevish . Water-Pad , c. one that Robbs Ships in the Thames . Wattles , Ears ; also Sheep-folds . W E Weak , Silly , half-witted . Welsh-Camp , a Field betwixt Lambs-Conduit and Grays Inn-lane , where the Mob got to gether in great numbers , doing great mischief . Welsh-fiddle , the Itch. Westminster-Wedding , a Whore and a Rogue Married together . Wet-Quaker , a Drunkard of that Sect. W H Wheadle , c. a Sharper . To cut a Wheadle , c. to Decoy , by Fawning and Insinuation . Wheel-band in the Nick , regular Drinking over the left Thumb . When we enter'd the Ken , we loapt up the Dancers , and Fagotted all there , c. when we got into the House , we whipt up Stairs and Bound all the People there . Wheatgear , a Bird smaller than a Dottrel , choice Peck . Whether-go-ye , a Wife . Whet , a Draught or Sup to encourage the Appetite . Whet-stones-park , a Lane betwixt Holborn and Lincolns-Inn-fields , fam'd for a Nest of Wenches , now de-park'd . Whids , c. Words . Whiddle , c. to tell , or discover . He Whiddles , c. he Peaches . He Whiddles the whole Scrap , c. he discovers all he knows . The Cull has Whiddled , because we wou'd n't tip him a Snack , c. the Dog has discover'd , because we did n't give him a share . They Whiddle beef , and we must Brush , c. they cry out Thieves , we are Pursued , and must Fly. Whiddler , c. a Peacher ( or rather Impeacher ) of his Gang. Whiggs , the Republicans or Common-wealths-men , under the Name of Patriots , and Lovers of Property ; originally the Field-conventiclers in the West of Scotland . Whiggish , Factious , Seditious , Restless , Uneasy . Whig-land , Scotland . Whip-shire , Yorkshire . Whipster , a sharp , or subtil Fellow . Whip off , c. to Steal , to Drink cleaverly , to Snatch , and to run away . Whipt through the Lungs , run through the Body with a Sword. Whipt in at the Glaze , c. got in at the Window . Whim , a Maggot . Whimsical , Maggotish . Whimper , a low , or small Cry. What a Whimpering you keep ? Whindle , a low or feigned Crying . Whineth , see Otter . To Whine , to cry squeekingly , as at Conventicles . Whinyard , a Sword. Whipper-snapper , a very small but sprightly Boy . Whip-Jacks , c. the tenth Order of the Canting Crew ; Counterfeit Mariners Begging with false Passes , pretending Shipwrecks , great Losses at Sea , &c. narrow escapes ; telling dismal Stories , having learnt Tar-terms on purpose , but are meer Cheats . Whirlegigs , Testicles . Whisk , a little inconsiderable , impertinent Fellow . Whisker , a great Lie. Whiskins , c. shallow , brown Bowls to Drink out off . Whistle , a derisory Term for the Throat . Wet your Whistle , to Liquor your Troat . Whit , c. Newgate . As five Rum-padders , are Rub'd in the Dark-man's out of the Whit , and are pik'd in to the Deuseaville , c. five Highway-men in the Night broke Newgate , and are gone into the Countrey . White-liver'd , Cowardly ; also Pale Visag'd . White-wool , c. Silver . White-chappel-portion , two torn Smocks , and what Nature gave . Whow-ball , a Milk-maid . Whur , the rising or fluttering of Partridge or Pheasant . W I Wicket , c. a Casement , also a little Door . As toute through the Wicket , and see where a Cully pikes with his Gentry-mort , whose Munns are the Rummest I ever touted before c. look through the Casement and see where the Man walks with a Gentle-woman , whose Face is the fairest , I have ever seen . Wicher-Cully , c. a Silver-smith . Wide , when the Biass of the Bowl holds not enough . Widows-Weeds , Mourning Cloths . A Grass-Widow , one that pretends to have been Married , but never was , yet has Children . Whores-kitling , a Bastard . Whore-son , a Bastard . Wild-boar , the fourth Year , at which Age or a little before he leaveth the Sounder , and is called a Singler , or Sanglier , Hogsteer , the third Year ; Hog , the second Year ; Pig of the Sounder , the first Year . A Boar coucheth , Lodgeth ; Rear the Boar , Dislodge him . A Boar freemeth , maketh a noise at rutting Time. Wild-Rogues , c. the fifth Order of Canters , such as are train'd up from Children to Nim Buttons off Coats , to creep in at Cellar and Shop-Windows , and to slip in at Doors behind People ; also that have been whipt , Burnt in the First and often in Prison for Roguery . Wiles , Engins to take Deer ; also Tricks Intrigues . Wily , cunning , crafty , intriguing . Willing-Tit , a little Horse that Travels chearfully . Willow , c. Poor , and of no Reputation . Wind-fall , a great Fortune fallen unexpectedly by the Death of a Friend , or Wood fell by high Winds , &c. Wind-mills in the Head , empty Projects He 'll go as near the Wind as another , live as thrifty and wary as any one . Win , c. a Penny. To Win , c. to Steal . Won , c. Stolen . The Cull has won a couple of Rumglimsticks , c. the Rogue has Stole a pair of Silver-Candlesticks . Windy-fellow , without Sense or Reason . Wink , c. a Signal or Intimation . He tipt the Wink , c. he gave the Sign or Signal . Wipe , c. a Blow ; also a Reflection . He tipt him a rum Wipe , c. he gave him a swinging Blow . I gave him a Wipe , I spoke something that cut him , or gaul'd him . He Wipt his Nose , c. he gull'd him . Wiper , c. a Handkerchief . Nim the Wiper c. to Steal the Handkerchief . Wiper-drawer , c. a Handkerchief Stealer . He drew a broad , narrow , cam , or Speckt Wiper , c. he Pickt-pockets of a broad , or narrow , Ghenting , Cambrick , or Colour'd Handkerchief . Wire-draw , c. a Fetch or Trick to wheedle in Bubbles ; also to screw , over-reach , or deal hard with . Wire-drawn , c. so serv'd , or treated . Wise Man of Gotham , a Fool. Witcher , c. Silver . Witcher-bubber , c. a Silver-bowl . The Cull is pik'd with the Witcher-bubber , c. the Rogue is marched off with the Silver-Bowl . Witcher-tilter , c. a Silver-hilted Sword. He has bit , or drawn the Witcher-tilter , c. he has Stole the Silver-hilted Sword. Within the Sword , from the Sword to the Right Hand . Without the Sword , all the Man's Body above the Sword. The Witt , c. Newgate . W O Woman of the Town , a Lewd , common Prostitute . Womble te-cropt , see Crop-sick . Wooden-ruff , c. a Pillory , the Stocks at the other end . Hudibras . He wore the Wooden-ruff , c. he stood in the Pillory . Wood-pecker , c. a By-stander that bets ; also a bird of that Name . In a Wood , at a loss . Wooly-crown , a Fool. Your Wits are a Wool-gathering , are in a Wild goosechace . Word-pecker , one that play 's with Words . Worm'd out of , Rookt , Cheated , Trickt . Wreath , the Tail of a Boar ; also a Torce between the Mantle and the Crest . X Xantippe , a Scold ; also the froward Wife of Socrates . Y Yarmouth-Capon , a Red Herring . Yarmouth-Coach , a sorry low Cart to ride on , drawn by one Horse . Yarmouth-Pie , made of Herrings , highly Spic'd , and Presented by the City of Norwich , ( upon the forfeiture of their Charter ) annually to the King. Yarum , c. Milk. Y E Yea and Nay-Men , Quakers . Yearn , when Beagles bark and cry at their Game . Yellow , Jealous . Yellow-boy , c. Piece of Gold of any Coin. Yeomam of the Mouth , an Officer belonging to his Majestie 's Pantry . Y O Yoak'd Married . Yorkshire-Tike , a Yorkshire manner of Man. Z Zany , a Mountebank's Merry-Andrew , or Jester , to distinguish him from a Lord's Fool. Zuche , a wither'd or dry Stock or Stub of a Tree . FINIS .