A full relation of the late expedition of the Right Honourable, the Lord Monroe, Major-generall of all the Protestant forces in the province of Vulster. With their severall marches and skimishes [sic] with the bloody Irish rebels, and what towns and castles they have taken. And the number of horse and foot on both sides. Also, two declarations, and an oath of confederacy, whereby they bind themselves utterly to ruine and destroy the Protestants in that kingdome. And a letter from the Lord Digby, His Majesties secretary, of great concernment; sent to the Dutchesse of Buckingham: which was intercepted. Published by authority. This text is an enriched version of the TCP digital transcription A40620 of text R824 in the English Short Title Catalog (Wing F2363). Textual changes and metadata enrichments aim at making the text more computationally tractable, easier to read, and suitable for network-based collaborative curation by amateur and professional end users from many walks of life. 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(EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A40620) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 125715) Images scanned from microfilm: (Thomason Tracts ; 2:E7[15]) A full relation of the late expedition of the Right Honourable, the Lord Monroe, Major-generall of all the Protestant forces in the province of Vulster. With their severall marches and skimishes [sic] with the bloody Irish rebels, and what towns and castles they have taken. And the number of horse and foot on both sides. Also, two declarations, and an oath of confederacy, whereby they bind themselves utterly to ruine and destroy the Protestants in that kingdome. And a letter from the Lord Digby, His Majesties secretary, of great concernment; sent to the Dutchesse of Buckingham: which was intercepted. Published by authority. Bristol, George Digby, Earl of, 1612-1677. [2], 14 p. Printed for J. Wright in the Old baily, London : August 27. 1644. The account of Monroe's expedition covers the period 27 June to 15 July 1644. Reproduction of the original in the British Library. eng Monro, Robert. Great Britain -- History -- Civil War, 1642-1649. Ireland -- History -- 1625-1649 -- Early works to 1800. A40620 R824 (Wing F2363). civilwar no A full relation of the late expedition of the Right Honourable, the Lord Monroe, Major-generall of all the Protestant forces in the province Bristol, George Digby, Earl of 1644 5459 224 0 0 0 0 0 410 F The rate of 410 defects per 10,000 words puts this text in the F category of texts with 100 or more defects per 10,000 words. 2000-00 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2001-09 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2002-06 Kirk Davis Sampled and proofread 2002-06 Kirk Davis Text and markup reviewed and edited 2002-07 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion A Full RELATION OF THE LATE EXPEDITION Of the Right Honourable , the Lord MONROE , Major-generall of all the Protestant Forces in the Province of Vulster . With their severall marches and skimishes with the bloody Irish Rebels , and what Towns and Castles they have taken . And the number of Horse and Foot on both sides . ALSO , Two Declarations , and an Oath of Confederacy , whereby they bind themselves utterly to ruine and destroy the Protestants in that Kingdome . AND A Letter from the Lord Digby , His Majesties Secretary , of great concernment ; sent to the Dutchesse of Buckingham : which was intercepted . Published by Authority . LONDON , Printed for I. Wright in the Old baily , August 27. 1644. Iuly 23. 1644. A Relation of the late Expedition made by Generall-major Monroe ; with the Army of the united Brittish Protestant Forces , within the Province of Vulster in the Kingdom of IRELAND . Begun the 27 of Iune , and ended the 15 of Iuly , 1644. IT being unanimously agreed , that so many of the Brittish Forces in Ulster as could be spared from their Garrisons , as well as the Regiments of the Scottish Army , should march out under the conduct of Generall-major Monroe , to seeke out the Army of the Irish Rebel● ( wheresoever they could be found , ) who not satisfied with the innumerable barbarous and bloody murders , and other villanies that they have committed since the beginning of this execrable rebellion , have ever since they obtained the Cessation of Armes been preparing an Army of their choicest men , out of all the Provinces of this Kingdome to invade Vlster , and to destroy all the Protestants therein● as by good intelligence from time to time , and by severall D●clarations , Lette●s , and O●●ers of their prime Leaders , which hath come to our ha●d● , has pl●i●ly been made appeare . By Order therefore from the Ge●●●●ll-m●jor , a party of the Forces under the command of ●h● 〈…〉 ●●untgom●ry of the Ardes , the Lord V●scount of Cl●●●●●● , 〈◊〉 of the F●c●● un●er the command of Sir Iam●● 〈◊〉 K●●g● and C●lon●ll ●ei●g all of the V●lst●● B●i●tish fo● 〈…〉 a p●●t of the G●nerall-majors owne R●giment and T●oop o● ho●se , and of the E●●le of Lind●ayes regiment , and of Co●onel H●m h●●●●giment , an● of Colonel Iames Mountgomeries regiment , being all of the Scottish Army , were appointed to have their rend●z●ze within a mile o●Lisnega●vie the 27 day of J●ne last , upon the 28 there marched from thence to Drummor seven Colours of the regiment of Foot , under the command of the Lord Viscount Mountgomery , and himselfe in person with them , and two Troops of horse , the one whereof belong●d to Captaine George Mountgomery , the other to the Lord Viscount himselfe , and both under this command . T●ere were also five Colours out of the Lord Coudeboys regiment of Foot , commanded by some C●ptaines of that regiment ; and the said Lord Cloudeboys his Troop , commanded by his Lieutenant ; and Sir Iames Mountgomery his Troope of horse , and seven Colours out o● hi● Regiment of Foot , commanded by himselfe in person ; And out of foure Scotch regiments : there were six colours out of the Earle of Lindsays regiment , sev●n out of Colonell Hu●●s commanded by his Lieutenant colonel , seven of Colonell Iam●s Mountg●meries commanded by himselfe , and eight out of the Gen●rall-m●j●r● owne regiment of Foot , together with his Troope of Hor●e : We arived at Ardmagh upon the 30 of June , where Colonel Hill his regiment of horse , consisting of five Troopes met us , commanded in chiefe by M●jor George Royden , and also the Lord Conawayes Troope , commanded by C●ptaine Bruff ; and a part of the Lord Crumwels Troope , commanded by his Lieutenant ; and also five Colours of the Lord Conaways regiment of Foot , commanded by the Lord Bleny his Lieutenant-colonell , and Major Iones . Upon the first of July came there also a part of the Earle of Argiles regiment , a part of the Generals regiment , a part of the Earle of Glancarnes regiment , and also three Troops of horse , all commanded b● their severall Lieutenant-colonels , and with them also five Colou● of Sir Iohn Clotworthys regiment , commanded by Major O Conelly , and other Captaines . There met us also Sir Robert Stewart , and his whole regiment of Foot , and Troop of horse , and Colonel Merveine with his regiment ; and nine Colours of Sir William Stewarts regime●t of Foot commanded by his Lieutenant-colonell , his Major , an● o●h●● C●ptaines , whereof two were his sonnes ; and also his Tro●pe of ho●se co●mm●ed by his Lieutenant . There were there also foure Companies ●ut of Lond●n-derry , under the conduct of severall Captaine● ; and a commanded company of M●squitiers ●ut of Sir W●●●●am C●l●s regiment from Eneskilline , led by Captaine Ross● and his Troop of horse , commanded by his Lieutenant ; there were also some more Troop● . The horse in all confuted of 22 Standards● and were reckoned to 1000 Horse ; and the Foot of 110 Colours mak●ng good 10000 Foot , marching in rank● and file , bende● two thou●●nd Souldiers more th●t attended the baggage . All our Soul●●●●●f the army carried ten daies victuals in Oatemeale upon their bac●es , besides their Armes ; and ten daies more was carried upon b●gg●ge horses ; more we could not car●y , nor other shi●t we could not make , for want of carriage horses , and other accomodations ●or a march : and all this twenty daies victuals for the Souldiers did n●t ●xceed 24 pound weight of O●temeale , without any other supply of meat or drinke but Water . Being thus joyned together , all under the command of the Generall-major , we marched through the C●unties of Ardm●gh , Monagoon , and Cavan , to the uttermost confines of Vulster , wi●hout finding any opposition at all . As we marched from Cluvice to Cavan the fift day of Iuly , a party of horse of Colonel Hills regiment that were sent out upon our right hand towards Belturbet , found some houses standing in it , but new deserted , and some store of Beere , and Aquavitae in them , for their present use ; and not far from thence in a Church they found that the people of the Countrey had carried good store of their houshold stuffe , and there they found also som● Beere and Aquavitae and some S●cke , which the Earle of Castlehaven had sent for his owne provision before him , who they learned was then at Granard in the County of Longford , with his army ; where he and Generall Owen Mac Art O Neale ( as was reported ) were to mee● to come downe to destroy all the Protestants in Vulster . Being then come to Cavan , we resolved to march out of V●l●●e● with the army to Granard the next day , being 12 miles from Cava●● Sir Will . Stewart , Sir Robert Stewart , and Sir Wil. Coles Troop● were sent before , who killed in Granard about 60 of the rebels , and g●t so●ne seven or eight score Cowes , and had a light skirmish with some of their Troops by the way , with the losse of one man onely ; but the E. of Castlehaven with his Army having been almost three weeks in that County , and himselfe lying at a pretty Towne called Ballenely foure miles from Granard , and the most part of his Cavalrey quartered at the Town of Longford , Generall Owen , Mac Art O Neale no● being then come to Granard the fi●st randezvouz , the Earle getting intelligence of our approach , did the very night before retire with his whole forces out of that Countrey , and c●ossed the river of the Evey into Weast-meath to a strong hould called Partlester , where the Lord Moore was killed the last yeare● And left all the passes upon the river well manned , bridges and C●st●es being at each passe , and did write to generall Ow●n O Neale , to meete him with all expedition with all his forces , and as we were then informed their next rand●z●ouz was to have been at Kells in East-meath . We having rested at Granard upon the Sabbath day being the 7. of Iuly , we sent out and burnt the Townes of B●llynlie , and Longford , where the rebells had quartered , and all the Castles that were of any availe to them● all which they wholy deserted , not one man staying within the Countrey , except such as hid themselves in Ilands . At one of the chiefest of the passes upon the Evey water , is the bridge of Fyna , where the Earle of Weast-meaths Castle is at the end of it , about two miles from Granard , There the Earle of Castle-Heav●n had put 200 musqueteers , and three troops of horse , whereof his owne lifegard was one ; It hapened that Major Royden with seven English Troops were quartered neere unto that place , who orderly seting out his gards and scouts got the Alarm severall times given him by the rebells horse from the Castle upon the Sunday , who when the rest horsed , and strengthened their guards did still retire to the Castle ; At last about 12 of the Clock Major Royden expecting that they would stand and skirmish drew to them with his Troopes , but they retired , yet espying 5 or 6 of their horsemen riding to the top of a hill about halfe a mile from the Castle ; whereupon he sent out Captaine Brauff with six well horsd men , who endeavored to g●● betwixt them & the Castle , which the rebells perceiving rod hard , and being neerer , gained the passe and stopped ; Then one of them tearming himselfe a Captaine , called to our men to know if there wer● ever a Captaine amo●gst them , who durst change a paire of bullets with him ; Captaine Bruff with his men seeming to retire slowly , the enemy followed him out ; whereupon he upon a sudden whel'd about with his men and charged them , and having discharged their Carbines , the rogues tooke the flight ; Captaine Bruffe charged home neer to the passe the chief man of them he run him quite threw the body with his rapier , and killed him , and so retired himselfe and his men without hurt , and had no more alarms that night ; The next morning Sir William Stewarts Troop , Sir William Coles , and Sir Robert Stewarts had the Van and marched before the Army , three Troopes of the rebells horse came out and skermished with their Troopes and scouts , ( and had foure Troopes more in readinesse to second them , ) for upon the Sunday at night late Colonell Iohn Buttler the Lord Montgarats uncle , who i● Colonell of 800 horses raised by the rebells , out of the three Provinces of Lemster , Munster and Conaught , came to Fyna with foure of their best Troops ; whereof Owen Mac Arts lifegard was one , the reb●lls horse following our scouts close up to their body , our three Troops being all Landfirs , did resolutely charge them , though the enemies horse were far more in number , and much better horsed and armed , yet after the first salue they tooke a flying retreate , the rest of their horse came out to second them , but the first were so charged home by our horse , who were pell mell amongst them , that all of them were put to confusion , and tooke the retreate in disorder ; They had also layd an ambuish of musqueteers for our men , but seei●g all their owne horse retired in such disorder , tooke their flight also ; And our men charged their horsemen to the very bridge , and kild some of them upon the bridge , notwithstanding that the musqueteers were playing both from the Castle , and from ditches neere the Castle and Bridge upon them ; yet by Gods favour retired having onely three men killed , whereof two were a Corporall and a Trooper of Sir Stewarts , and the Lieutenant of Sir William Coles Troope called Graham , who having charged over the Bridge in the o● i● of the rebells was killed at the Castle gate , one Fulerton a v●●iant Souldier a Corporall of Sir William Stewarts Troope was hu●t and after dyed of the wound , and two or three more hurt . The rebe●l● finding that they had received so resolute a charge and rout from s●●ew of our Troopes , whom they before dispised glorying ●b●ve mea●ure in their owne Troopes ( ●s in deed they might for h●rses and armes , if God did not fight on our side ) seeing our Army be●ding that way , God tooke their hearts from them , and they straight forsooke both the Bridge and Castle , with all their horse and foote , which their two hundered musqueteers might have kept against 20000 , longer then our Victualls would have permitted our stay , so the Foote having fled thorough a Bogge towards a Wood , and the Horse towards Kells , with all their speede , the B●idge and House was fi●st taken up by some of our horsemen , whilest the Foote we●e marching towards it , which after taking was burnt , and a number of their Houses about it . The rebells lost at the passe about a dozen of their best men that were left neere , amongst which were two Captaines that were knowne , and a third Captaine was taken prisoner , many others were hurt and k●l'd , whom they carried off ; And some of them were buried the same day at a Church some six miles from thence , as wee got intelligence by other prisoners which wee tooke afterward ; From thence the same day w●e marched towards K●lls , whether wee heard the next Rand●zouz betweene the Earle of Castle-Haven , and Owen Mac Art was appointed , there wee arrived the next day , but Owen Mac Art who removed from thence before to Port-Leister , to the Earle of Castle-Haven , trusting more to the strength and advantage of that hold , then to their Army , or cause . And it is like enough that if we could have gone thether also , they would have retired further from us , but that being the 14 day from the time that we set out , we had not m●●le for six dayes to bring them home . So having burned that Towne and likewise sent out a partie of Horse who burnt the Towne of the Navau also , and 47 good Castles more in the County of Longford , and Westme●●h , want of victuals forced us to retreate homewards , an● to march as farre in two dayes , as we did in 3 before . From Kells the 10 of Iuly we came to Ardye where Owen Mac Art lay with his army & Cre●ts before he went to Kells , that towne ( with divers of the rest ) had bin formerly burnt by the English Army , in the beginning of the Rebellion , but began to be rebuilt by the Irish : This we also burnt , all the people still flying before us , carying and driving with them towards Drogheduth and Dublin , all their goods and cattell . From Ardie the twelfth day wee came to Dundaik an● leagured , within a mile of it neere Bedloes Castle , where the Generall Major tooke a speciall care , that no hurt at all was done to them , or to any place which he heard belonged to any of the Eng●ish Garrisons . From thence the Forces under the command of Sir William Stuart , Sir Robert Stuart , and the rest , in , and neere London-dery , and Eviskillin did march the next way homewards . The thirteenth day we came and leagured also by the Neur●y . The Generall Major with 5 or 6 Officers did ride into the Town , and desired Lieutenant Colonell Mathewes ( who after the Scots Garrison left that place , was appointed Governour there , by the Lord Marquesse of Ormond ) that he might have passage through the Towne with the Army the next morning , which he r●fus●d ; whereupon some hot words grew betwixt them , and one Captaine Perkins , a young Captaine in that Garrison , gave some offensive words both to the Generall Major , and some of the Officers that were with him ; Whereupon after the Generall Major r●tu●ned from the Towne to the Campe , he sent a Drummer to the Governour , and charged him to give him passage , or if not to be upon his guard , being resolved to have stormed the Towne , and taken it in , Mathewes persisted obstinate in his denyall● after two severall faire messages which were sent unto him by the Generall Major , which being perceived by the Commanders of the Army● and fore-seeing the mischiefe that might come to that place , and the spilling of Protestants blood , did labour earnestly with the General Major to passe by that time , and not to take notice of their folly and indiscretion , which he ( out of his respects to the Lord Conway , who had then a company in that place ; an● to shew he could better rule his passion , then the Governour and the rest of that Garrison ) was nobly pleased to doe ; From thence the next day we marched to a pl●ce neere the banside . T●● f●urteenth da● live passed two miles further then Less●e G●r●● . An● the fi●t●●nth day every Regimen● retired towards t●●ir 〈◊〉 quarters , in the Counties of Downe and Antrim . Si●●e our r●turne the Earle of Castle-haven and Owen Mac-Art d●e threaten hard , that they will immediatly follow us down into our quarters , and drive us into the Sea ) if God and we will give them leave ) and truely we and all other Protestants , of whatsoever nati●n they be in this Kingdome , may expect this measure from them if they get their will , as by all their proceedings since the beginning of this detestable Rebellion may plainly appeare to any man that will not wil●ully blind himselfe . Their late oath of con●ederacy published in May last ( or at least then came to our knowledge , may demonstrate it . And for further testimony to every une , cannot omit a Declaration which they have lately published upon occasion of some disturbance and divisiions that did begin and were like to come to a great height amongst themselves , the originall whereof did come to my hands amongst some papers that were gotten at one Robert Nugents house , Vncle or Cozen to the Earle of Westmeath , which though a gallant house and a good Bawne , he deserted , where we gained the passe at Fynam ; A true copy whereof I herewith send for the better satiafaction of every true hearted Protes●ant . The Originall under the hands of M●c Mahon , O Rely , Ro. Nugent , and others of that hellish crew I keepe , and if perchance you have not seene the oath of confederacy before mentioned , I also send you a copie hereof , each of these two instruments will expound one the other ; The Declation will shew how hatefull the English Government is , and hath bin unto them , which they tearm a servitude . And that designe therein mentioned is to shake it off , and to get the Government in their own hands , and for Religion to establish the Catholike Roman profession . It is then cleer how they intend to maintaine the Kings prerogative● dignity and power over Ireland , which hath so long beene anexed to the imperiall Crowne of England , and what is that Episcopall jurisdiction , power of the Church , and priv●ledges of prelates ; they sweare in their oath of confederacy to maintaine , though by both severally it is cleer eno●gh , that they intend to give the King no ●urther obedience , ●ither in matters of policie or Religion● then he shall con●orm himself to their desires , which God I hope will let his Majesty see . And this expedition of ours will make t●ose that are of their partie ashamed to put his Majesty in furt●er ●opes● that these bragging impostures , who are not able to de●●nd their own Country from a hand●ull of us marching out of a corner of two or three Counties , with Gods blessing and 20. dayes provision , and not 20. dayes before in p●eparation against them , who from all the parts of the kingdome have these seuen or eight months been preparing themselvas for a land expedition against us , wil never be able to per●orm their vast ( and not beleeved by themselues ) undertakings to his Majestie for his assistance in England , who at the best are a broken reed , and will run in the hand of every one that will rest upon them , from which good Lord deliver our King and his posterity , and send a happy accord betwixt him and his people of England and Scotland , and a prosperous war in Ireland , untill Gods justice be satisfied , the Kings honour vindicated , the true Religion established , and the professours therof secured against the barbarous and bloody designs and attempts of those unhumane and mercilesse Rebels . After the writing hereof , advertis●ment came unto me Ma●or Rawden , that intelligence is this 23. of Iuly , 1644. came unto him that the Irish Army consisting of 15000. horse and foot , are upon their march towards , and as far adv●nced Dundalk , whereupon we are putting our selves in a present posture of readinesse to go out and meet them , but I am afeard that all our Army who were last upon the fields , cannot be brought together for want of provision : But● God I hope will be on our side , and so we will not feare who can be against us . A Declaration and Oath of confederacie against the English and Scottish Protestants , inhabiting within the Kingdom of Ireland , 1644. VVHereas we are informed● that it is generally conceived and believed by the English and Scottish Protestants , inhabitants of this Kingdome : That we the Lords , Gentry , and others of the said Kingdome● have taken armes , and raysed forces , for the extirpation and banishing them out of this Kingdome , thereby to acquire to our selves their Goods and Estates . We therefore desire to be rightly understood , for we hereby declare , t●at we consented not nor intend , nor never will intend , not con●iscend to any such act● but doe utterly declaime therein , but that each man knowne to be a conformable mo●erate Protestant , may as well as the Roman Catholike respectively , live and injoy the ●reedome of there owne Religion and quietly and peaceably possess● their owne , so farre as they or any of them , shall joyn with us in this Oath following : I A. B. Doc in the presence of Almightie God , and all the Angels and Saints in Heaven , and by the contents of this Bible , promise , vow , sweare , and protest , to beare faith and true allegance to our Soverane L●rd King Charles , and the heires and successors of his ●egotten , and will defend him , and as farre as I may , with my life , power , and estate , against all persons as shall attempt any thing against his , or their persons , honours , estates , and dignities . And that I will , with the exposing of my life , power , and estates , joyne with the Irish army , or any other to recover His Majesties Royall prerogatives forc●bly wrested from him by the Puritans in the houses of Parliament in England , and to maintaine the same against them and all others , that ●hall directly or indirectly endeavour to suppresse or do● any ast contrary to regall government . As also to maintaine Episcopall Iurisdictions , and the lawfulnesse thereof , the Churches power , and priviledges of Prelates , and the lawfull rights and priviledges of the subjects ; and I will doe no act or thing , directly or indirectly to hinder the free and publike exercise of the Roman Religion in any of his Majesties Dominions , and that I will joyne with , and be assisting to the members of this Common-wealth , for redresse to be had of the grievances and pressures thereof , in such manner and forme as shall be thought fit by a lawfull Parliament , and to my power , and as far as I may , I will passe and bring to condigne punishment , even to the losse of life , liberty and estate , al such as either by force , practise , councells , plots , conspiracies , or otherwise , doe or attempt any thing to the contrary , of any Article , clause , or thing in this present Oath , Vow and Protestation contained , and neither for hope of reward , or feare of punishment , nor any respect whatsoever , shall relinquish this Oath and Protestation , So helpe me God . This Declaration and Oath was entred in the councell book of K●●kenny & this is a true copie thereof , witnesse my hand , 1644. Phil. Kerny , Cler. Counsi . Hibernae . The second Declaration of the Irish Rebells against the Brittish forces , in the Province of ULSTER . WE and others the Natives of this Kingdom of Irland , profess●ng the Catholike Religion , having long suffered the oppression of English , who deprived us of the benefits of all our native soyle● made us under colour of Religion , incapable of dignities and offices , separating of us from being part●ers of the Government of our owne Country , his Royall Majesty being pleased to expresse his favour to his subjects of England and Scotland , in admitting them to the place of government in these Kingdomes , and to expresse their inveterate malice against us , have threatned to extirpate us and banish our Religion our of this dominion , contrarie to his Majesties graces and royall favours hitherto extended towards us● and have trampled on his Majesties royall prerogatives above p●e●●d●nt of preced●nt times , we having for these many yeares con●●●●ed in this servitude● and our complaints rejected and thtea●ed w●th wor●e usage , ●●nding our soules toucht with zeale to our Re●●●i●n without which we cannot subsist● and the true loyaltie which 〈◊〉 owe to our Soverai●ne P●ince , whose prerogative we hold e●●psed , and conceive our Natives as well worthy to manage the affaires of our C●untry , as those of the English nation that are sent to governe amongst us● being for the most part of the meanest of t●at people● have for the defence of his Majesties royall prerogatives , the liberties of our lawes and Country , and the establishm●nt of our Religion taken Armes without intention to prejudice any manner of person , in his life , liberty or goods , or estate , other t●en such as pro●●sse adversaries to that ou● just designe . And for that we are informed that many under colour of furthering those our int●n●m●nts , rayse armes , and convert those their armes and fo●●es to revenge their private quarells , oppresse and prey their neig●bours . We therefore doe publish this our Declaration , and desire all men to take notice thereof , that whosoever shall seeke to avenge him upon any man for private respect , or shall take any prey or bootie of any nature of this Kingdome or any English , Scots , or other borne out of this Kingdome , professing the Catholike Religion , that are or shall be converted to the Catholike Religion , or shall enter upon any of their possessions ; We do hereby declare it to be contrary to our intentions● and contrary the intentions of all those that are joyned in league with us ; and i● any party that doth seeke any such avenge , shall not desist ; and that such persons as hath taken possessions of any lands , or taken any goods from any persons qualified , as aforesaid , and will not forthwith make restitution , that we will deeme him a disturber of the Common-wealth , and take revenge of him as of our publike enemie . Calmae Maghoure , Philip Orely . Ro. Nugent , and others . A Copie of my Lord DIGBIES Letter to the Dutchesse of Buckingham . Madame , THe shame of my fault to have been thus long without acknowledging the honor of a former Lettter from your grace , would have destroyed the joy of a redoubled happinesse in the same kind , did not the extream uncertainty of our condition hereof late , and the hazard of the passages , excused delay in the performance of that deuty , wherein I shall never be guilty of a voluntary neglect . Madam , I esteem it a great misfortune to the Kings affaires , that the Ships provided to , and expected by my Lord o●Antrim , have failed him : but misfortunes are many times without faults , I am sure he is guilty of none , having so nobly complyed with his undertakings , nor indeed can , that then hath been of the Kings partie . For all Councell imaginable hath been taken to procure ships both in Ireland and in England , but how the former failed , I cannot say , having not heard thence these many months ; and for these here in England , particularly the Barkleys ships , they have been shut up by the Parliament ships in the Port , but I hope the taking of Leverpool may now set them free . I am now dispatching away Bryan O. Neale to the Marquis of Ormond with a Commission to meet and conclude either a peace , or farther cessation ; for Gods sake Madam contribute an interest in the procuring of a good one ; there is no way by which my Lord of Antrtm can want more , which I confesse he hath done already , to a degree beyond that which your Grace desired should passe as a mark of it , wherein I humbly thank your Grace , for your noble confidence of my desires to serve you , which shall never be wanting to any command of yours with all imaginary industry but in this I can be but a second instrument , the work● of this time must be the Queens , whose pleasure once t●orowly expressed in it will not quicken more , but make more comfortable the design in soliciting , So Madam , Your Graces most faithfull humble servant , GEORGE DIGBY . FINIS .