Stratostē aiteutikon A iust invective against those of the army and their abettors, who murthered King Charles I, on the 30 of Jan., 1648 : with other poetick pieces in Latin, referring to these tragick times, never before published / written Feb. 10, 16[4]8, by Dr. Gauden, then Dean of Bocking in Essex, now Lord Bishop of Exeter. Gauden, John, 1605-1662. 1661 Approx. 129 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 28 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2007-01 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A42496 Wing G372 ESTC R38755 18110461 ocm 18110461 106802 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A42496) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 106802) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 1124:6) Stratostē aiteutikon A iust invective against those of the army and their abettors, who murthered King Charles I, on the 30 of Jan., 1648 : with other poetick pieces in Latin, referring to these tragick times, never before published / written Feb. 10, 16[4]8, by Dr. Gauden, then Dean of Bocking in Essex, now Lord Bishop of Exeter. Gauden, John, 1605-1662. [6], 38, [8] p. Printed by T.L. for James Davies, and are to be sold by Phil. Stephens ..., London : 1661. Latin poems: p. [1]-[8] at end. Imperfect: stained and tightly bound, with print show-through and slight loss of print. Reproduction of original in the Cambridge University Library. 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Great Britain -- History -- Civil War, 1642-1649. 2005-10 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2005-10 Aptara Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2006-07 Taryn Hakala Sampled and proofread 2006-07 Taryn Hakala Text and markup reviewed and edited 2006-09 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 . A Iust INVECTIVE against those of the ARMY , And their ABETTORS , who murthered King Charles I. On the 30 of Jan. 1648. WITH Some other Poetick pieces in Latin , referring to these Tragick times , never before published . Written Feb. 10. 1648. By Dr. Gauden then Dean of Bocking in Essex , now Lord Bishop of Exeter . 1 Sam. 24. 6. 9. Who can stretch forth his hand against the Lords anointed and be guiltless ? 2 Chron. 35. 25. And Jeremiah lamented for Josiah , and all the Singers spake of Josiah in their lamentations , and made them an Ordinance in Israel . Prosperimae improbitati nunquam deest terror , nec spes afflictae virtuti . LONDON , Printed by T. L. for James Davies , and are to be sold by Phil. Stephens at the Kings Arms over against the Middle Temple Gate in Fleetstreet , 1662. The Authour to the Reader . I Wrote this Piece ( flagrante dolore ) in the just paroxisms of extreme grief and horrour , immediately upon the Murther of the late Excellent King , 1648. as soon as the astonishment of sorrow gave leave to regular thoughts and words to vent themselves ; I sent it ( incognito ) in its sackcloath and ashes to London , where I hoped it might finde way to publick view . My aim was , not onely to gratifie my Own and the Nations vehement passion , by expressing a just indignation against that prodigious Villany , but to represent in true colours that horrid sin and shame of killing the King , whereof some men then were so impudent as to glory . And since I could not divert them from that flagitious Fact by such Loyal and Religious Remonstrances as I sent them , I thought it high justice to take this vengeance on them , either to bring the Authours and Abettors ( if possible ) to repentance , or to preserve others from partaking of their sins and plagues , by any after comprobation of their then prosperous impiety , so as to make it the sin and shame of the Nation . But my Papers found no hand so adventurous in those Tyrannous times as to Print them ; although conveyed to a person who had hazarded and suffered much in that way of loyal-service and danger : So that having no Copy left of it , I did not see it , or hear of it for many years , supposing it had perished in the common shipwrack of those dayes , until this Feb. 1661. occasionally meeting with Mr. Dugart ( to whom I first sent it ) and enquiring what became of such a Piece , he told me it was Printed , and brought me the Book with a new Title ( Tragical enough ) put to it ( viz. Cromwels bloody Slaughter-house discovered , &c. ) whereas I had inscribed it after the example of Gregory Nazianzen , when he wrote his two sharp invectives against Julian the Apostate 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ) the Steliteutick of that Army , justly araigning and condemning them that were guilty of that bloody and barbarous Fact , which I hereby exposed , as upon a publick Pillar , to the view and execration of all men . When I had thus recovered this Piece beyond all expectation , I well remembred upon review , its pristine lineaments ; and found it signally marked with the sad drops of my passionate heart & pen ; upon such an occasion in which no Ink could be black enough , or have too much Salt , Vinegar , Gall , or Aquafortis in it . Upon a calmer view of it ( after thirteen years absence ) finding it to have something in it of a confused rapture , not misbecoming so intensive a grief , and so pious impatience , with an unfegined abhorrence worthy of so abominable a Fact , and monstrous a scandal to our Nation and Religion , I have been perswaded by the Printer to own it as a legitimate Issue of mine , with some-other pieces born in the same storm , though in another style and language , in order to make him some compensation for his first ( but not so beneficial ) Loyal printing of it , while yet it appeared an Orphane or fatherless , because nameless : I am now content my name be called upon it , that the world may see in this unflattering glass , with what thoughts they ought for ever to reflect upon so enormous a wickedness , which no time can bury in oblivion , no colour can palliate or excuse , scarce any repentance can expiate ; being then the Nations infinite horrour , and so must be an abhorrence to all posterity : Nor may the present serenity of the times ( which miraculous mercies have restored ) ever make us forget the blackness of darkness , which lyes upon that day , beyond Jobs birth-day for that facinorous Fact committed in it . For whosoever shall think of that crying Regicide , without just detestation , will contract the posthumous guilt of the Murther , and as a dog lick up the blood of the King which was so cruelly and unjustly shed . And whosoever shall remember it with approbation perpetrates the paricide afresh , and is a mental murtherer of his Sovereign . O how great then was , and is their sin , who were the first malicious contrivers and cruel actors in it ? What repentance will be sufficient for them ? What contrition , detestation , confess on , satisfaction can be proportionate to the enormity of the crimes committed with so high a hand , followed with so many tragedies and confusions , yet ushered in with so many pretensions of Religion , Reformation , sancity and devotion , yea special Revelations and Miracles , the strong delusions and stratagems of Satan , that grand Impostor , a lyar , and murtherer from the beginning , who affected the fairest vizards of an Angel of light , when he was to act the foulest part of a Devil : so expresly against the word of God , and diametrally contrary to the examples of all true Saint , no less than the Saviour and sanctifier of them ? A dreafull example indeed of pride and faction , betraying men to hypocrisie and barbarity , by which the just God loudly warns the still discontented spirits , the murmuring tongues , and malicious hearts of some men , not to venture again on the confines of such sins , by any temptation , never so specious and potent . Sin is seldome solitary or goes along , but is followed with a train or succession , disposing , yea exposing from less to greater , and from the greater to the most heynous and truculent sins , if for no other reason , yet for this , to defend or cover the lesser : Nor can any man easily forsee , what will be the impudent period of his sin , how modestly soever it begins . Davids idle humour , and an occasional look , betrayed him to wanton thoughts , these to unlawfull lusts , this to Drunkenness and Adultery , these to Murther , and all to the highest both perfidy and ingratitude to God and all valiant loyal subjects . Hazaels bashfulness was at first ashamed to finde himself under the Prophets suspicion of those cruel barbarities which afterward he committed without remorse , and with greediness . Tumultuating and traiterous thoughts ( much more such words ) must be stifled in the cradle by every good Christian ; who knows how great a fire a little spark will kindle ? Kings must not be cursed , no not in the Bed-chamber ; these lesser thieves of schismatical and seditious mutinies let in at the window , will open the door to greatest Rebellions and Regicides . Subjects cutting off the lap of their Kings garment , or lesning the Robe of royal Majesty , that is their just reputation , honour and authority , will imbolden them to venture at their heads and throats , yea to take away their lives and Kingdoms : which David , a man after Gods own heart , so much abhorred , that his heart presently smote him for that cautious essay , as petty Treason , upon Sauls Vesture , which carried with it something of injury and indignity to the King the Lords anointed ; nor did his justice spare those King-killers , who having slain Saul and Ishbosheth , Davids enemies , thought he had done a meritorious service . A mans greatest flatterers , enemies and traytors are those in his own breast , where proud discontents , inordinate lusts , and extravagant passions ( as the populacy , rabble , and vulgarity of people ) are prone daily to conspire and mutiny against that Reason and Religion , which ought to have a constant rule and soveraignty in the soul . I believe many men never intended in their first Schismatical motions so sinfull a conclusion ; many no doubt are now ready to alter their opinion at the scene and success of affairs , yea to think those counsels & actions very wicked , which they find are become so unprosperous ; but he sees sins too late , who doth it ( as Adam , Cain & Judas , ) by retrospection only in the glass of punishment . It is best discerned by a forward and direct view in the first access , by that prospect , which the Word of God , and the Laws of the Land give us . Had this been done by those blood thirsty and deceitfull men , this Piece might have been spared ; now it will serve on the Anniversary of Englands Lamentation , Jan. 30. to excite that just passion of a penitent grief , and utter detestation , which are due to the memory of so foul a Fact , and of those sins which brought us under the stroke of so sore a judgement . The grief and horror of which , did so perfectly possess my soul , when I wrote this Steliteutick , in an extasie of sighs , tears and indignation , that the Reader may easily perceive the deluge of sorrow by the streams of it , which run as a torrent with much trouble and unevenness , not with that order and smoothness that becomes a quiet and calm temper , which had been a sin in me at that time , when every soul , not stupid or seared , in England was filled with extreme grief and horror , either for the sin they had done , or for the punishment they had deserved , or for the duty they had omitted , or for the desperate estate of the malicious doers of it , whose repentance was scarce to be hoped or prayed for , having spoken and acted so many lyes , perjuries , and sacrileges in hypocrisie , seared their consciences , caused the enemies of God to blaspheme , and prophaned the spotless sanctity of Christian Religion , and done despight to the Spirit of grace , which they dared to pretend to be the patron of their bloody policy , a promoter and approver of their so execrable and accursed practices . I shall be glad if any faithfull corrasive here may bring any of them yet living , to some sense of their most crying and transcendent sins , that if possible they may repent & be pardoned by the mercies of God , and merits of the Son of God , whose precious blood only can cry louder than that of the Kings ; if this end be not attained ( of which God knows , as yet there have been very few signs ) yet I have great hope to reach the other end , of keeping all good Christians and loyal Subjects for the future from the like degeneration , as much as they would avoid Hell and eternal damnation . Obedience to Superiours in all things lawfull for the Lords sake , is a Christians greatest honour● and patience with pr●yers and tears under unjust pressures is his surest defence ; all other wayes are but the wanton temptations of the devil , and the petulant transports of mens wicked hearts , most unworthy of good Christians ( as all primitive examples teach us ) whose actions flowing from faith , and guided by love must never vary from the paths of piety and loyalty , humility and charity , which are the way to true peace and eternal happiness . And thus I have given thee ( O Christian Reader ) an account of my first writing , and now publi●hing or rather owning this Steliteutick , or pious Satyre , writ against so 〈…〉 nstrous a sin , as that was of Murthering the King. Farewel . JOH . EXON . 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 : A just INVECTIVE Against the MVRTHERERS OF King Charls the First . HAve you killed our King , and also taken possession of his Goods , Lands , and Kingdoms ? O ye blood-thirsty and deceitful men ! Is this your Sion , that must be built with Royal blood , and your Jerusalem , that must be raised with such detestable iniquiry ? O ye painted Sepulchers , will no bones serve to fill you , but those of your King ? You ravening Wolves , ( whom God hath suffered to uncase your selves of your Sheeps Cloathing ) can nothing satiate your cruel Appetites and Hydropick Thirst , but only the flesh and blood of our King ? whom with merciless hands and hearts , in an impudent Triumph , you have murdered before the Face of God and his Subjects ; whose Royal Posterities , and peoples Lives and Estates , you now hope to devour , without any opposition or gainsaying . So cruelly heavy and barbarous is that Iron Scepter , with which you think to rule this Nation ; nor allowing any fair and legal plea , for either Kings or Peoples Lives , Liberties , Estates , or Religion : but beyond all Papal and Mahumetane Tyranny , you usurp over our Souls , no less than our Bodies ; and seek ( now ) by slavish fears , and sinful Agreements , to make , to make us all as much the Children of the Devil as your selves , whose Consciences ( no doubt ) like Cain's tell you , your desperate and damnable Estate , having sinned against the light of God , and his holy Spirit , ( some of you ) so impudently and maliciously , as justly excludes all hope of pity or pardon from God and Man ; having first treacherously betraied , then barbarously murthered , both your and our King. Go on you Apollyons , you Abaddons , in the Spirit of Antichrist , to fill up the measure of your Abominations , till you are drunk with blood , and stumble and fall together : O you Locusts , the blackest smoak , and noisomest vapour that ever the breath of the bottomless pit exhaled , or sent forth into the Christian world ; your Maiden faces , in your first seemingly modest and fair pretensions to the King and Kingdom , have now brought on the poisonous Scorpions of you Tails , after many cunning windings of flattery , perjury , and hypocrisie . Behold the fruits of your Oaths , Prayers , Fastings , your Illuminations , Raptures , and the Sacred madnesses of your Prophets ; are they not as the Grapes of Sodom , sour , and unsavoury , seting on edge the teeth of all men that have any taste or relish of true piety ? Are these the practices of Saints of spiritual and seraphick minds , of men living in God and in Christ by the Spirit ? We call Heaven and Earth , and your selves ( who are to us as Hell and Devils ) to witness against you ; What can the most carnal , loose , and prophane Atheists do more abominable , than you have done ? What have the falsest Jews , the fiercest Turks , the most bruitish Heathens , the Renegado Christians , the subtilest Jesuites , or the most Phanatique Anabaptists , and Schismaticks , or any other , that are wholly without God in this world ▪ ever done comparable to your immense Villanies ? Yea , what could Devils do more , if they had their wills , but by such Instruments as you are , extend their malice to the utmost latitude of their power ? Have you not by Treachery and Tyranny usurped upon all just power , and exalted your selves ( such despicable worms ) above all that is called God ? Neither King nor Parliament , nor Laws , nor your own Engagements to all , nor your many Proposals , Promises , and Declaratioins have any reverence with you , or weight upon you ; but like riotous and enraged Beasts , you have overborn , and trampled under your feet all that is either Sacred or Civil , in the Laws of God , Nature , Nations , or this Kingdom , of which you are Members , though the most ulcerous and pestilent that ever the Earth can bring forth , or bear . Hapily your stupid pride , and brutish insolency , will not suffer you to consider how odious , abominable , and accursed you now are to all men , but such as are Cockatrices of the same Egg and Brood with your selves , that is , seared Saints , hardned Hypocrites , and enraged Satans . We assure you , you are now looked upon by all sober and honest minds , as the heaviest , and filthiest Incubuses that ever oppressed Church or State ; as the Legions of unclean Spirits , which by Diabolical Arts and Magick of Hypocrisie , have got possession of this Church and Kingdom , till Christ by his power cast you out of , and suffer you like the Demoniack Swine , through the just judgement of God , to be hurried headlong by your own terrours , and despairs , into the Lake that burns with fire and brimstone . You are like cursed Cams , not mockers only , but murtherers of the Father of your Country ; impudent Ravishers both of Church and State , to satisfie your most abominable lusts of Tyranny ; Cove●uosness , and all licentious Prophaneness . Monsters of men , putid Apostates , excreable Saints , shameless Sinners , traytorous Tyrants , what have you to plead for , or palliate with your late horrid outrages , and unparallel'd villanies , by which you have obstructed the Fountain of Justice , altered the Chanel , broken the Cistern , turned the clear and wholesome Waters of our Laws into Blood , Wormwood , and deadly Poyson ; while you have with unheard-of tyranny and treachery , set up your private wills , by that publick power ( wherewith you were intrusted only for some limited uses ) above the Majesty and Lives of our King and his Children ; above the Dignity of our Parliaments , the Honour of our Laws , the Reverence of your Country , and the Regard due to your fellow Subjects , and confederate Nations ; And all this without the least colour of any Call or Authority from God or Man , Reason or Religion ; against all Obligations both Sacred and Civil , that might possibly lye on mens Souls to God or Man against many your particular pretensions , and former promises of such due observance as became you , both as Men , Subjects , Souldiers , and Christians ? You , who are not the thousand part of His Majesties Subjects , how durst you knowingly act as in the name of all , and yet indeed against the Duty , Desires , and Consciences of all , but such Children of Belial as your selves ? You that are for the most part such Sons of the Earth , of so base Extraction , of meaner Education , Strangers to all good Literature , Honour , or Civility ; Heirs of beggery and contempt ; whom most of the Subjects in England might for your rudeness and barbarity justly have disdained to have set with the Dogs of their Flocks : how are you become the Creators of a new Heaven , and a new Earth , who are such Sons of Tohu , and Bohu , of Chaos , Obscurity and Confusion ? You that at best are but Gods Butchers , the unjust Executioners of his just vengeance ; as the evil and destroying Angels sent among us for a time ; ( though your exorbitant malice and lusts disdain to be limited by your Military Commission , yet God , we hope , will restrain your fury , who hath manifested your impious folly . ) With what forehead could you thus lift up your hand against , and set your selves above all those who are confessed your Betters , Masters , and Superiours : As if in a Gyantly impudence , and Cyclopick cruelty , you could never be famous enough , but by Infamy , nor fierce and wicked enough , unless you fought against Heaven , against the express Word of God , and his Vice-garents on Earth . Thus heaping up Mountains of Lyes , Perjuries , Hypocrisies , and Cruelties , upon those vast and enormous Lusts of Rapine , Sacrilege , Covetousness , Revenge , and Tyranny in your hearts , which nothing nath ever equalled , or can exceed . You have indeed finished the Master-piece of your Father the Devil , whom as his first-born , he hath filled with a double portion of malice , subtilty , and cruelty beyond any ; whose hearts like Elymas the Sorcerer , or Simon Magus , he hath possessed . You have nothing left you but Impenitence and Hell , ( which you neither believe , nor fear ) by which to make farther progress in your most flagitious , and ever accursed Villanies . What step have you more to advance to the blaspheming of the Majesty of the most high God , both in himself , and his Deputies , lawful Kings , and Soveraign Magistrates ? What more can you do , or invent , to the scandal of the Gospel , to the exposing the Name of Christ to open shame , to the trampling his Blood under feet , through the hatred and detestation of all Nations , that are without the Church ? How could you devise more to adorn the Triumphs of Pope and Papists , to whose tayls you are tied , though your faces seem contrary , and whose business you have done , while you pretend to abhorr their Names , as much as Devils do potent Charms ? What Sea could ever wash away from the face of the Christian Reformed Religion , the stain of that blood of our King , which you have ( in a Pageant of Justice ) most unjustly , inhumanely , and barbarously shed , to colour your Malice , to satiate your Revenge , and to make way for your Tyranny , If we the People of England should by our silence adopt , and by our assistance nourish , those prodigies of Rebellion , Treason , and Confusion , which your libidinous Mars , by the help of your prostitute and officious Venus , ( your Un-parliamentary Junto ) hath lately brought forth and astonished the world withall ? Was it ever so done , since the Name of Christ was planted on the earth , save only by the spawn of those furies , from whom you are descended , who made such havock first in Africa , after in other Western Churches , and lately in Germany ? whose principles and practices you have as much surpassed , in Hypocrisie , Anarchy , Cruelty and Blasphemy , as Belzebub ( your Prince ) may be thought to exceed the lesser fry of damned Spirits . Those impure Catharists exercised ( indeed ) their Donatistical and Anabaptistical frauds and fucies , chiefly upon the vulgar , to the ruine of many thousands of the Country people and Citizens ▪ But you like so many Ravilliacks , are not content to have spoil●d so many Noble and flourishing Families , to have exhausted so many plentifull Estates , to have made so many mourning Widows , and Fatherless Children , to have destroyed the lives , and sucked the blood of so many Christians , your fellow-Subjects , but you must in one day swallow up the two Houses of Parliament , in another murther the King , in a third cut off the right and inheritance of the Crown from the Undoubted Heir , and all the Kings Children . At last you conspire to tempt us all by your simple and foolish Paper falsly called , The Agreement of the People , to joyn with you in the utter overthrowing of our Laws , Liberties , and the whole frame of this antient and renowned Kingdom , whose weight you will find too heavy for such weak Atlases as you will shortly appear , both in Counsel and in Power , who are only wise to doe wickedly , and strong to shed or drink the bloud of your King and Country-men . Your Cruelty hath fulfilled the wish of Caligula , at one blow to cut off the head of three Kingdoms , and with him all Monarchy , to make way for your Polemocracy , a Military Tyranny , or Schismatical Anarchy . Thus have you been profound to deceive , skilfull to destroy ; our Souls faint within us , because of such treacherous dealers , such hideous Murtherers , into whose snares the breath of our nostrils is fallen , and in whose deep dissembling pits the Annoynted of the Lord , our meek , patient , and most Christian King is swallowed up ; under the shadow of whose just Authority ▪ Princely wisdom , and judicious piety we hoped to have been safe . How doth this sometime famous and flourishing Kingdom , now sit as a Widow , oppressed , desolate , despised ; full of unexpressible lamentations ? The bitterness and gall of your cruel Hypocrisie hath entred into , filled and overwhelmed our Souls . How is she that was the Joy , Crown , and Queen of all Nations , the Envy or Emulation of all Christian Churches , now become the horror and astonishment of her Neighbours round about , the pity and calamity of all her friends , the scorn , reproach , hissing and triumph of all her Enemies ? Nor is there any helper , comforter , or Deliverer left , till God take the matter into his own hands , and plead the cause of the King and Kingdom against those proud Goliahs , whose uncircumcised hearts and lips , out of a riot and superfluity of wickedness , have blasphemed our God , destroyed our King , laid waste and exhausted the Kingdom , and turned this Church into a Den of Thieves . O Lord arise , O Lord consider , O Lord hear the voice of our sighs , tears and prayers ; let the cry of the blood of our King and our people come up to Heaven ; have mercy on us , for we are brought very low . Our gracious King , the Husband of the Kingdom , the Father of his Subjects , the Pr●●erver of our Laws , the Patron of Religion , the Protector of the Church , you have treacherously and barbarously murthered ; the two Houses of Parliament , ( whose weakness , perverseness , unevenness , inconstancy and cowardise God hath seen , disliked , judged , and punished ) you have forcibly invaded , scattered , and oppressed , notwithstanding all your special Engagements to them both of duty and promise , commission and trust . The loyalty and love of the people , you every where either with terror and cruelty seek to suppress and smother , so that they shall not dare to petition for redress , or complain of those endless calamities which they suffer under your tyranny ; or else making lyes your hope and refuge , with forged semblances of complyant Petitions , and counterfeit Gratulations , you falsly and impudently pretend the concurrent Votes of the Countreys , and the Communities approbation to your most abominated practices : When God knows , and even your selves in your bloody dissimulation cannot be ignorant , that the generality of all men in all places , of all degrees , doe from their Souls utterly abhor , deprecate and detest , your execrable Counsels , and accursed Actions , which have thus brought upon us the abomination of desolation , through the damnable deceivableness of your unrighteousness : Nor doe we believe that your pride , and tyrannous hypocrisie either finds any comfort in them , or much considers those papers , which seem to own you , or applaud your wicked deeds , further than they may carry on your strong delusions with the vulgar , whom you know to be neither very wary of evil , nor very steady in what is good . If you had the general Consent of the Vulgar ( which you know you have in no sort ) yet neither is their judgement any good rule to measure the Morality of your actions ; nor their inconstant pleasure any rest of honour , vertue or piety : But indeed you ( as well as we ) are sadly conscious , that all those clamorous Petitions for Justice , by which you would seem ( as by Oracles of your own inspiring ) to be fatally directed and divinely incouraged in your Cruelties and Treasons , were nothing else but the strokes of the Lions own tayl , the more to enrage himself ; the very froth and scum , which arose only from the zealous activity and boylings of your own bloody Faction ; who restl 〈…〉 Devils , continually go about , seeking whom they may de●●i●e and destroy ; we are well assured that your Schismatical crew of Regicides are no more to be compared to the people of England , than the Gleanings may be to the Harvest ; or Canters , Thieves , Beggars and Juglers , to the sober and setled Dwellers in this Kingdom . No , every honest man , who hath any sense of piety , loyalty , modesty , pitty , or humanity left in his Soul , ( as you have none ) takes up Jacobs words against you , Cursed beyour wrath , for it is fierce , and your anger , for it is cruel : Into the secrets of these men let not our Souls enter ; Lord lay not the guilt of the sins of these men to the Charge of the People of this Kingdom . No , let the blood of our pious , patient and most Christian King , be upon you , and your Abettors for ever ; who , as without any sense of Loyalty , Pity or Charity , so without any shadow as well as ▪ substance of Justice , having neither Law , Rule , nor any due Authority , first by Fraud and unheard of Insolency seized upon his Majesties person , afterward by Flatteries , Lies , and Terrours sought to deceive him ; At last , by meer Force and beast-like Crueltie , have massacred , and as so many horrid Assassinates , utterly destroyed him . And all this after many fawnings , and shews of loyal and tender regard toward his Majesty , and his Royal Family , as both your first Proposals , and your after Agitations , ( honestly and very providentially discovered by Major Huntington ) do declare : In which all men now plainly see , that you did but make way by the Fox , to let in the Wolf , and by your Dalilah to bring the Philistims upon our Sampson : Yea , after his Majestie was not only entred into and advanced in a Treaty with the two Houses , agreeable to their Votes , and the general desires of all his Subjects ; under the most solemn National security and Publick Faith , which could be given , or pass between a King and his Subjects , or indeed any honest men : But even when his Majesties great wisdom and goodness had so far brought all things to a fair closure and happy Agreement , that the two Houses were satisfied , and resolved to proceed upon his Majesties Concessions , as a firm ground of Peace to the Kingdom . Yet after all these publique , Civil and Sacred Obligations , which lay upon the two Houses and the Kingdom , on your selves as well as any , and all of us ; for you to seize again upon his Majesties person , without any pretended Authority , and with your Iron hands , and Adamantine hearts , to ravish and pull him out of the arms and embraces of his Subjects , violently to hale and tear him from the reviving love and loyalty of the two Houses and his People ; thence to hurry and toss him to and fro , to what inhospitable places , and desolate Prisons you listed , there to deprive him , not only of all things proportionable to his quality as a King , but even of those civil accommodations which ought to be allowed to any Gentleman , though an Enemy and a Captive of War , which the King never was , not being taken by force , but rendring himself to the professed love and sworn loyalty of his Subjects . After this , with a sacrilegious mockery of Justice , in the highest affronting of God , the King , the Parliament , and the three Kingdoms , by an unheard of and most horrid Outrage , and riorous force to oppress and utterly destroy the remaining honour , , freedom and power of the two houses ; and in despite of them to erect a new Court of Justice ( as you most unjustly term it ( for which you have no colour of Law from God or Man , no precedent in this or any other Christian Kingdom , no ground or pretence of Parliamentary consent or Authority of either Houses , ( whose Members , three parts of four at least , you forcibly detained and deterred from fitting in the House of Commons , the Lords being unanimously against you ; by all which methods of cunning and violence you seek like Absalom ( the contradiction between whose name and actions , very well fits your affected but undeserved title of Saints ) to intrude your selves into a Judicative as well as a Military power , ( as if Hangmen and Executioners should usurp the sears of Judges , who are not fit to be of a Jury ; since their interest and advantage ( like yours ) lying in the destruction of others , will easily tempt them to condemn any man. ) At length you make a shift to pack , not a high Court of Justice , as you shamelessely style it , but the basest Conventicle of Injustice that ever was in the World ; In which all Cards of honour being shuffled out , you turn up such Knaves only for Trumps as will best play your game : A very Medly and Rapsody of the most ignorant , shallow , cowardly , cruel , weak , debauch'd and insolent Fools , or Athiests , Hypocrites , Traytors , and Tyrants , that ever usurped power over any honest and innocent man. Your President Bradshaw , and your Solicitor Cook , are commonly known , and branded to be men of as corrupt Souls as any lived in their profession ; Their most trayterous , and covetous villanies , not allowing the least pretence of ignorance ●n the Laws , which are in no Case more clearly , expresly , and severely contrary , than in this , of taking away the Kings life , wherein they , against all Law , Duty , and Conscience , were as Judas's chiefly employed . At last upon the wicked , most unjust , and cruel Sentence of these Mercenary , Un-authorized , and Tyrannous Sycophants , and Hucksters of Justice , ( who must needs have their Commission from him that is the Father of Lyes , the false Accuser , the Old Murtherer , the deceiving Serpent , the Roaring Lyon , the Red Dragon , the Dead Sea of Cruelty , and the sink of all Confusion , the Damned and Damning Devil ; and not from God ( the Fountain of Justice , the Father of Mercy , the Institutor of Order , the Author of Peace , and the Commander of subjection to lawfull Kings ) in any notion imaginable ; further than the Divel may have Commission from God , permitting and limiting the activity , but not approving the iniquity of his rage and malice ) to compell such a King , so Great a Monarch of three Kingdoms , their Undoubted Soveraign Lord , to submit to their arraignment , Accusations , and Sentence ( who were most of them his declared and desperate Enemies ) without allowing him the liberty of protesting against their confessed Usurpation and Non-authority , or of pleading for his own both Innocency , and well known Privilege , Soveraignty , and unquestionable Immunity , according to the Laws of God and of this Kingdom ; which are expresly against their trayterous and tyrannous proceedings ▪ as well as the nulli●y of their Authority . After this , without any remorse or pity to their and our King , to force a person of so excellent worth , wisdom , vertue , honour , and Majesty to how down at the feet of so vile persons , and then to Chop off his Head which was Sacred , Crowned and Anoynted , as rightfull King over them and all his Subjects in his Dominions . ( A Butchery so barberous , that the common Headsmran abhorted to do it ; nor may we think those bloody Zealots were willing he should deprive them of the pleasure of cutting the throat of such a Sacrifice , to inaugurate them in their Royal Priesthood ; by which their Schismatical fury pretends a title against , or above all Lawfull Kings and Governours . What Words , what Tears , what Sighs , what oppressive Thoughts , what secret and un-utterable Reflections of most stupified and astonished Souls , are sufficient to measure the Immensity , to weigh the burden , to express or conceive the horror of this outragioussin , and most flagitious villany . Poor Prince , after so many delusions , so many lying Addresses , made by the chief Engines and movers of the Army ; after so much patience , so great demonstrations of excellent wisdom , meekness , calmness and Christian gentleness to his very Enemies and Jaylours ; under infinite reproaches , injuries , and indignities , even to the very spitting in his face : after all those gracious condescendings , by which he had reduced himself almost to the very shadow and bare name of a King ( saving that he had gained the highest and most absolute Empire in the renewed love & loyalty of the most and best of his Subjects ) that he might please all , secure and satisfie all , purchase Peace for all at any rate but the price of his Conscience : Yet after all these infinite demonstrations of goodness , capable to have softned even Devils themselves , to be thus butchered by a Souldiery and Schismatical cruelty , to be brought to publique execution without any help or redemption from Parliament or people ( who generally abominated so horrid , inhumane , unseen , and unheard of a Spectacle ; whose Publique Faith , besides their Personal Allegiance was engaged for his Majesties honour and safety , ) what heart can be large enough to equal the sorrow , what Eyes can be Fountains sufficient to deplore so unmerited a Fate , befalling so excellent a Prince , by the malice , ambition , cruelty , and treason of so base and execrable villanies . And all this Tragedy of Tragedies carried on to such bloody conclusions , under colour of Safety and Reformation at first ; afterward of Satisfaction and Indempnity to the Army ; in both which the good King denied nothing , that men of any modesty , worth , or ingenuity , could expect , or would desire . Yet after infinite delusions , and mutinous insolencies committed against King , Parliament , and People , some impotent and ambitious Tyrants , ( who have the marks of Blood and Cruelty in their Faces , and on their Foreheads , in the Army , and Commons House , bethink themselves of a Scene of Justice , which must speedily be acted by them ; least the closure of a Peace with the King , and the two Houses , should render their employment useless , as it hath long been burdensom ; And forcing their Buff Grandees , and proud Officers , to return to their Needles , their Hammers , their Lasts , their Slings , their Carts , and their Flails , should quite defeat those designs of power , estate , and all licentious prophaneness both in Opinions and Practices ; which their Chief Officers , and Levelling Sticlers , have all this while designed for themselves , and their false , giddy , cruel , covetous , and unreasonable Faction ; through that power and influence , which by their lyes , sorceries , and hypocrisies , they , with the help of that mungrel Minister , that Military Priest , that modern Simon Magus , that disguised Executioner , that bloody Butcher of the King H — P — they have gained upon the Common Souldiery . Upon whose simplicity and valour they have presumed tyrannously , and trayterously to advance the meer will and pleasure of some Officers in the Army , and those rotten and ever infamous Members of the Commons , over all the Laws and Liberties , the Lives , Estates , and Inheritances both of King , Prince , and People . Yet after all these Scenes of various Villanies , they have the impudence to glory , as if they had done God good service , and so extremely pleased God , and the People , that they expect all should agree to their Plandite , as if might and right were well met in the Army . O you most seared Consciences , you most Rebellious Souls against God , the King , and your own light ; You most accursed Doers , you deaf Adders , whether you will hear , or whether you will forbear , know this , That we the Christian people , and loyal Subjects of England , do in the bitterness of our Souls declare ( as in the sight of God , to whose just Tribunal ●e appeal , and summon your stupid and cruel hypocrisie ) to all the wor●d , our total detestation , and utter abhorring of your Counsels , Actions and future Designs . You glory , as if you were now Masters of our Estates , Liberties and Lives : But we shall by Gods grace keep our Souls unspotted from those great Offences and presumptuous wickedness , wherewith you are infected beyond all cure or recovery . No we would have your impenitent hardness , as well as the softer world to know , That we look back with extreme sorrow , shame and repentance , upon our former Delusions and forwardness to this Unhappy War ; wherein though they were most to blame who were the Deceivers and Instigators of us ; yet we cannot excuse our selves further than thus , That we did it out of credulous inconsiderateness , and not out of malicious wickedness . The God of Heaven , whose mercies exceed our sins and your cruelties , forgive the Errors and great sins of this Nation in this Unnatural War ; which have deservedly , as from the Divine vengeance , though most perfidiously , as from your multiplyed Treasons and wilfull Rebellions , brought upon these Kingdoms such a sore plague , and intollerable oppression as you are . Whos 's detected hypocrysie hath now made it clearly appear , That both King , Parliament and People were meerly cheated and abused , by the Fraud first , after by the Force of those Factions , Schismatical , bloody and implacable spirits , your chief Genius's who despaired to carry on their wicked Designs of Ambition and Tyranny , but by the means of Anarchy , Profaneness , Disloyalty , and publike ruine of Church and State. All which Rottenness and Villany , must be masked a while under the Names of Reformation , Laws and Liberties , King and Parliament , which we see too evidently ( though too late ) after infinite miseries , Oppressions , Bloodshed , and Delusions , amount to no more but a slavish Submission to the will and Arbitrary Tyranny of a few sanguinary Schismaticks , cruel Hypocrites , and desperate Usurpers over all ; who , like deep Ditches ; and open Sepulchers , having swallowed up our King , our Parliament , our Estates , our Liberties , and many of our Brethrens Lives , now like impudent Strumpets , in the wantonness and security , to which success have hardned their hearts and foreheads , wipe their mouths as if they had done no evil ; and now lying in-wait for our precious Souls , dress their whorish Faces with the Harlotry , & Temptation of a New-fashioned Representative , and that both silly and ridiculous Bable , called the Agrrement of the People . Than which never any poyson was presented in a sordeder , and less suspected Cup ; Nor foolish Devil never used less inviting baits for his snares ; Their gross and brutish unpolitickness offering nothing in that Beggars dish to the miserably abused , and justly discontented Kingdom , but only such general dull and confused notions , as might become the soberer sort of Picts or Highlanders , or the less savage Indians , when from their Acorns , Nakedness , and Barbarity , they began to form some concep●ions of casting themselves into more orderly and civil Societies , for their better Government , and Common welfare ; So vastly short their motly . Agreement comes of those most tried , wise , noble , rational , just , and indeed Divine Principles , and Foundations of True Government , Order , and Polity , on which his famous Monarchy hath for many hundred of years been raised to so stately a Fabrick ; having flourished to so perfect a beauty , to so antient and venerable a glory , as became the Wisdom , Piety , and Gravity of our former Kings , Parliaments and Ancestors , Men of Renown for true Wisdom , and Heroick Greatness ; to whom these late Overturners , and Innovators of all Government , would scarce have served for their Dwarfs , Zanies , and Buffons . But lest these Cursed Movers of the Antient Boundaries , and Landmarks , should lose both themselves , and us in the Wood and Wilderness of their poor , rude , barbarous , and novel projections they bring forth their Ignes Fatui , lights of private Inspirations , Fanatick Delusions , False and Falsifyed Interpretetions of wrested and corrupted Scriptures , to make some shew to their seduced Proselytes ( whom they would re-baptize in the blood of the King with themselves ) as if they were the little Stone cut without hands , which must become a great Mountain , &c. They the Saints which must bind Kings in Chains , and Nobles in Links of Iron , &c , They the people of the most High , to which the Kingdoms of the Earth must be give , &c. Whereas true Saints , which had the power , not shew only of godliness , would not take all the Kingdoms of the World upon such Devillish Concitions , and by such damnable practises , as yours are , most apparent , and by your selves confessed to be unwarrantable . Such Scripture paintings upon the face of your Jesabel , would have served the turn of John of Leyden , Knipperdoling , Muncer , and those other Impostors , your infamous Predecessors , as well as you , and indeed they were by them no less pretended ; But with how bless*d success you are loath to own to remember , as presaging your like destinies in Gods due time . It is a strange and unwonted way of any sound and true Christians , apparently to violate , aud wholly decline from the obedience of clear moral precepts of Justice , and other both Religious and Civil Duties to God and Man , under a pretence of Zeal , and a Call to fullfill prophetick Obscurities : which darkly foretell what shall be done , but do not precisely command us to do this or that ; In which events even the wickedest men , and Anti-christs ( such as these are ) may , as the Vials of the wrath of God , pour our themselves , and have a great part to act , and yet receive no comfort or reward , other than that of Hypocrites , who may ( as Joseph's Brethren , and Nebuchadnezzar did ) then most serve Gods Prophetick , and Providential disposings , when they act most contrary to his Revealed Will , and only seek to serve their own Envy , Covetousness , and unsatiable Tyranny , however they may as the Devil bait their Temptations with Scripture Allegations . But know O ye hard-hearted Belshazzars ( whom no hand-writing out of Gods Words , clearly setting forth your sin , curse , woe , and damnation , can yet scan or deterr from your frolick villanies ) That , if you were Angels from Heaven , as you are Luciferine Brats from Hell , ( transforming your selves at first into Angels of light , but now fully uncased , so that now your fiery eyes , your black and wide mouths , your blasting and sulphurious breath , your proud horns , and your cloven feet appear to all but your own besotted Imps and Familiars ) if ( we say ) you yet appeared as Angels , yet you should give us leave to believe the express Will and Word of God , rather than your jugling fancies , to which that is diametrically contrary , both in the Precept , and all practices of Christ , and his true Saints . Hear how the voice of God disagrees with your apparent folly and madness . He bids honour and obey the King , and our lawful Governours ; You cry crucifie , destroy , and scatter them . Christ commands to give unto Caesar that which is Caesars , no less than to God what is Gods : But you take away , as from God , and his Church what is his ; so from our Caesar , his Empire , Liberty , Life , Posterity and all . The voice of God bids us seek peace and ensue it , branding with the reprobate marks of Hypocrites , those that as Traytors , heady , high minded ; and fierce despisers of what is good , break all Truce , or Treaties , which you have done , beyond what ever the fal●est Miscreants ever did . The Word of God is a clear , constant , uniform light , as to the Rules of an holy life in Piety , Equity and Charity ; but your Opinions , Practices , and pious Pretentions , Centaure-like , are various and deformed Changlings , many-shapen , and mis-shapen ▪ Monsters , shifting Proteusses , Slippery and virtiginous Serpents , folded and hidden in the winding labarinths , and intricate circulations of your many subtil , slie , and perplexed Designs . The truth is , there is as wide a difference between your clamors , howlings , and hideous yellings which sound nothing but War , Blood , Rebellion , Famine , Death , Desolation , and Damnation ) and that soft , sweet , gracious , and most glorious voyce of God in the holy Scriptures , which you use for a Net , not a Garment ) as there is between the most bright , beautiful , Soul-saving-Truths , and most black , deformed , Soul-damning-Lyes . Your selves cannot think us uncharitable , if we do believe , and tell you , That you have more blaspemed the Spirit , Name , Grace , Word , Saints , and Servants of God , by intituling these as Inspirers , Authors , and Approvers of your most graceless and devillish practices ; than ever those hard-hearted , and impudent Hypocrites the Pharisees did , by imputing the saving miracles of our Lord Jesus Christ to your Beelzebub the Prince of Devils : whose Servants you are , whose work you do , and whose wages you must expect . Nor do we doubt but all the Curses written in the Book of God ( which like that of Meroz , have been causelesly , factiously , and fasly , by some of your double-faced Janus's , formerly imprecated upon the King , and his loyallest Subjects ) will certainly overtake , and fall upon both you , and your viperous Generation . We hope God will in his infinite goodness not suffer this dying Church , and desolated Nation , to be further partakers of your Babylonish Sins , and open Sorceries , lest we be partakers of your plagues and Torments , which are laid up in the Treasures of the wrath , both of God , and all good men against you , and your desperate faction . We tell you ▪ we are so far from counting you Saints and Saviours , that we look upon you as the Tophet which God hath indeed prepared for the King , and these Kingdoms , to try and torment them a while ; But we doubt not , but God will at last cast you ( who are our Sin , our Death , and our Hell ) into the Lake that burns with fire and brimstone for ever . Unless you repent , so many of you Officers , Souldiers , and others , as are capable of Repentance , not being so deeply engaged in the desperate sins of those men , your chief Leaders and Seducers , who being past feeling , of a most reprobate sense , greedy and unreasonable Sinners , make no conscience to damn your Souls , for the perfecting their ambitious and covetous designs , for which they have hitherto made use of the hands of so many valiant men , worthy of a better work , and a nobler War , whereby to destroy your and our King , subvert our Parliaments , Laws , Government , and Religion ; And all this , against all your and our Protestations , Vows , Oaths , and Promises to God and Man. O you that have followed these Theudasses , as the seduced people sometime did Absalom in the simplicity of your hearts , not aware of their devillish stratagems , devises , and designs ; You that have any touch of Gods Spirit , or his Grace in your hearts , any fear of God , or dread of Sin left in you ; You that have any sense of your Souls eternal welfare ( which those either question or deny ) any terrour of the wrath of God , or hope of his love and mercy ? You that are afraid to degenerate into unreasonable Beasts , or incarnate Devils , ( that you may enjoy the benefit of the Kings last charitable Prayers for your pardon and repentance ) make hast to depart from the Tents of these Achans , these Korahs , these Sinners who know themselves accursed of God and Men. Come out of their Babylon , which is become the habitation of Devils , and the Hold of every foul Spirit , a Cage of every unclean and hateful Bird , by a penitent and pious withdrawing from such filthy Harpies , such cunning , yet cruel Hyena's , such weeping , yet devouring Crocodiles ; such Banners as bear not the Kings Arms , but his head cut from his body ; such Ensignes as are dyed in the blood of their King , murthered by them , while they pretended to fight for him , and preserve him , O drink no more of the Wine of the Wrath of their Fornications , which they hold forth in that poysonous , and filthy Cup of their Agreement of the People ; with which they hope to make drunk this whole Nation ; That as Lots incestuous Daughters , their lusts may be fully impregnated by the conjunction of the strength , riches , and counsel of these Kingdoms , Know you for certain ( O you Souldiers ) that no place of Repentance can be found among those Esaus and Judas's , who have been the chief and malicious Actors and Contrivers of these wicked and cruel Confusions ; whose Names as we well know , so we are sure the hand of God will find them out , making them ( who have been the terrour and torture of men of all degrees , ) to become as Pashur Magornoissabis , terrour round about ; As a Wheel , in past revolutions from prosperous wickedness , to miserable punishments ; as Chaff toffed to and fro by the breath of Gods displeasure , and the execration , or abhorrence of all people in all Nations , Christian and Heathen , where ever they are driven to be Vagabonds and Runnagates , carrying with them in their fester'd Consciences the forked Arrow , of their deceiving , and then cruelly destroying both their King , and their Country . And this , till they are cast into the chains of utter darkness , who have quenched the light of Israel , and to everlasting flames , whose wrath kindled with the fire of Hell , hath burned to the very Foundations of so happy a Nation . No person of Worth , Honour , or Piety ▪ but will ever loath to eat , drink , or converse with them , looking upon them as unluckie prodigies ; Much more will every ingenuous Man or Woman abhor ever to marry , or make any affinity with them , or their Families , polluted with the blood of their King ; but most of all abominated will they be as to any Communion with them in Prayer , or other religious duties , who having turned the Grace of God into wantonness ; cannot but already hear Judas's silent clamors , deep despairings , and self-condemnings ; Like Julian the Apostate , they cannot but feel the secret and smart strokes of God in their Consciences , for betraying , persecuting , and destroying the innocent blood of our King. O Earth cover it not , O Time forget it not , O Heaven fail not to revenge their prodigal and cruel wast of so royal and precious blood ! Surely without any uncharitable rashness , they may be suspected to be past all grace , and recovery by any Prayers . There remaining for such sinners of the sin to death , such relapsing Swine , and resorbing Dogs , who pretending to have escaped the pollutions of the World , are returned to their mire and vomit ; feigning to be illuminated Saints , yet have wrought such works of thick darkness , nothing but a fearful expectation of vengeance , and fiery indignation to consume them , without infinite mercys They have impudently , and trayterously judged , condemned , and murthered the King , upon the pretence of his raising War against the Parliament ; of which Fact themselves are doubly , and most unquestionably guilty before all the World , twice menacing , invading , and forcibly assaulting their Masters in the two Houses of Parliament . Nor if their charge had been true against the King ( which upon his death he both denied , and most evidently proved by the legal right he had to the Militia , and the date of their Commissions for raising VVar , before His Majesties were out ) yet were not these Usurpers any competent Judges by God or Man appointed : Nor was indeed that calumny the real motive of their sudden , bloody , and resumed cruelty ; but only that extream fear , hatred , and terrour , their hypocrisie , and villany had conceived against the Kings excellent wisdom , constant piety , and immovable goodness ; which they had so often , and so unmeasurably abused ; and which they saw was the chiefest obstacle in the way of their Sacrilegious Ambitions . And now like desperate Empyricks , upon whose cruel tamperings we have spent our Blood , our Estates , our Lives , the honour of our Nation , and the credit of our Reformed Religion : You ( now ) pretend to stop that bloody issue ( which by tumult and treason you have made ) by destroying the whole Royal Family , and letting out all the Antient blood of our Kings out of the veins of these Kingdoms : To extirpate Kings , Peers , and Parliaments ; and by addle fictions of your weak and confused brains , to obtrude the frippery and gullery of your Agreement of the People As if all Rules of Justice , all true Policy , and Reason of State , and good grounds of Government ( no less than all wickedness , cruelty , hypocrisie , and treason ) only dwelt in your shallow brains , and narrow hearts ; Who for the most part are not guilty of any Learning , or Civil Improvements , are open and declared Authors of Ignorance , Confusion and Tyranny , Enemies to all sober Manners , and good Orders , both in Church and State. Nor do those great things ( as you call them ) which you have hitherto with most infamous treachery , and cruelty , peracted and attained , any way render you considerable with sober , godly , and truly wise men : For what may not Frontless Hypocrites do , who have forsaken God , and given themselves over to the Devils Captivity , when impowered with Arms and Might , they resolve barbarously to break through , and cast off all bonds of right , trust , duty , credit , and conscience to God and Man , as you have done . But you O hardned and infatuated Regicides , can you in good earnest flatter your selves , that this foolish Toy , this shameless Imposture , your Bastard Brat , your headless Chymera , your many-headed Hydra , called The Agreement of the People , ( but by as full an Antiphrasis , as the Fiends and Furies of Hell were called Eumenides ) will be a salve sufficient to heal , or Plaister to cover the wide deep and festered wounds , which your treacherous cruelty hath made upon this Kingdom in all Estates , both joyntly as in Parliament , and severally , as in the interests of the Crown the Nobility , the Clergy and the Commons . No , your selves know , that very Title , which you shamelesly impose upon your mad and deformed Model is nothing but a Lye and Falsity ; being in no sense The Agreement of the People , not we hope ever like to be . Neither in their Representatives the Commons , whom you have disbanded and cashiered in the Majority ; leaving only some few Members left , whose Asinine patience and stupidity suffers the Balaams of the Army , as mad and false Prophets to ride upon them for the price of blood , and wages of Iniquity : To which Vassallage , we hope no Gentlemen of any Honour or Conscience , will ever betray themselves or their Country , by returning to the House again , or sitting and voting there , while it is under such insolent Tyrants . Nor will you find it more agreeable to the generality of the people throughout the Kingdom , both Ministers and others , who ●n thei● souls disagree as much from what you have done and by that further design , as light doth from darkness , Liberty from Oppression , and God from your Dictator the Devil . No , the People of England , will one day ( if God please to cast his Net upon you , and put his hook into the all-devouring jawes of your Leviathan ) make you and your Dawbers with the untempered mortar of a mouldred and dissolved Parliament , to understand , that they abominate you and your deeds , as much as Hell it self ; for your monstrous sins are their own Hell and Horror , more to be detested than all the sinless sufferings of Hell. The antient and most honourable House of Peers , whom sometimes you flattered into a Fools Paradise , ( while the poor shreds and remnants of that Court might serve your turn to face your affairs by any shew of their Authority ) as if you had designed nothing to their diminution : Yet you have wholly laid them aside , as useless and dangerous Idols of honour , fit to be cast out to the Bats and Moles , to be levelled unto , or abased beneath , the meanest Animals , and vilest beasts of the People ; for though ●hey should , any of them , so dishonour themselves as to descend ●nto the Hell of your infected walls ; yet could they never there ascend to any degree of publique influence either for Counsel or Action , being sure to be alwaies overlaid , smothered and oppressed by your over-voting crew of Mechanick Idols ; who saving that they have mouths to speak a Treasonable Yea or No , in other points , have Eyes and see not , Noses but smell not , Hearts but consider not , the blood , cruor , carkases , skulls and dead bones of their King and their Brethren of all degrees , with which they have inhumanely filled that Charnel-house , that Golgotha of that quondam House of Commons . Sure the numerous , and once both famous and flourishing Nobility of England , besides those of Ireland and Scotland , cannot but infinitely abhorre and detest your arrogant despising of them , and trampling upon them ; if they have but any drops of their Ancestors noble blood running in their veins , or any sparks of true Honour left in their Breasts : It will at length kindle such a fire of just indignation and revenge in those Cedars , as shall consume such base shrubs , such offensive thistles , and such domineering Briars : But if their ignoble despondency have so debased them to Luxury and Cowardise , that they dare not vindicate the Honour of their Nation , Name and Order , together with the rights of the Crown , the Fountain of their Honour , but are content to be either bowed , or hewed down , or over-dripped , or exsuccated by such Aspiring Ivies as you are ; our Counsel is , that the antient Barons of England , sometimes Peers and chief Counsellors in Parliament , would solemnly Degrade themselves , lay aside their vain and ridiculous Titles , reverse their Escocheons , sell their Scarlet Robes to the Brokers in Long-lane , rather than keep them , either to feed Moths , or to be Monuments to all posterity , What Capons , Poultroons and dangerous Buzzards they are , descend from such Eagles , as many of their Ancestors were . But if the Nobility should so far betray and desert themselves , their Posterity , their King and their Countrey ( who though their number be not great , yet their interest is ; and so might their influence on the Publique yet be , both great and good , if their spirits and gallantry were such , yet , how can you the greater buggs of the Army ; or you the lesser Vermine and Maggots of the Commons ( who survive and crawl after the dissolution of your Parliament ; bred of , and feeding upon , the putrefaction of that House ) How can you think , that the People of England , who are generally and highly concerned in the Honour , Credit and Religion of the Nation , can ever with a good Conscience , or any face of common honesty , agree to your Jugling and Sophistry ; as if you or your Western Mahomet and new Antichrist ( Hugh Peters ) had any Papal power to absolve their souls from those Protestations , Oaths of Allegiance and Supremacy , by all which they were and are both lawfully and religiously bound , under the greatest curses of God both to the Kingdom in general , and specially to the Parliaments Priviledges , and the Rights of the King and his lawful Successors : of which gross and manifold perjuries , they must make themselves guilty , only to make way to the Dictatorship and Empire of some of your greater Brambles ; That ( forsooth ) the People of England might enjoy that Liberty , Peace and Plenty under your unavoidable Tyranny , uusatiable Rapine , and cruel Oppression ; of such Beggars as most of you are , and were , which formerly they could never have under the gracious Kings wise and Loyal Parliaments , the ingenuous Laws , and excellent Government of this sometime flourishing Kingdom . Sure you are not yet so much beasts , as to think , that the Community of this great people can all govern themselves , or mutually one another : Government must necessarily be setled and centred somewhere : Nor is it likely , that your leaders and Bash●●es , whose hands are imbrued in the blood of their King , will ever be so modest , as to lay themselves aside ; and denying their own most ambitious and covetous desires , to let any others but themselves and their creatures reap the fruit of their projects and labours ; for which they have pawned their souls to the Devil , and sold themselves as Ahab to do wickedly . But if you dare venture it upon so ingenuous a Trial let the people of England without your terrour , cunning , injurious restraints and exceptions be their own Umpires , and Choosers , whether they will bear the light and easie yoke of the Laws , and the gentle as well as just chastisements of their penalties under a lawful King , or the iron-yoke of your Tyranny , and the Scorpions of your wills , being so many Evening Wolves , bloody Traytors , and unlimitted Tyrams , ( whose little fingers in these last three years , have been infinitely heavier than the loins of all the Kings , that ever were in this Kingdom ) let the people have free suffrages , you will soon find , That the true Agreement of the People ( a hundred voices to one ) is this , to shake off your cruel Tyranny , to bring to condign punishment such unheard of Traitors ; and to invest in his Throne our lawful King Charls the Second , the Eldest Son of that good King you lately murthered . But how can the people of England ever hope to have any other Civil Agreement of theirs , binding to you and your pragmatick faction ; further than your own fancies , lusts , and pleasures think fit ; since they find you to have so lately broken through all Laws of God and Man ; all Antient and Fundamental Agreements in this Nation , on which the Honour and Safety of our Kings , the Priviledges of our Parliaments , the Liberties of the People , the Order and Purity of our Church , and the happiness of our Nation were setled ? What Cautions can you give , that you will hereafter submit to any publick Agreement ; who are such shifters , juglers and dissemblers , that no Laws , Leagues , Protestations or Promises you freely make can bind you ; No faith to King , Parliament , People , Neighbour Nations , or God Almighty can hold you ; but like the man possessed with the unclean spirit , you break all ties and bonds , casting Church and State into fire or water , as the rash motions of your Frantick humors carry you . &c. Conscience you can have none ; since your lights are so Lunatick , and your principles varie every moneth . Credit you have none , who have made bankrupt of the Publick Faith , and forfeited so many solemn and Sacred Obligations to God and Man. Sense of Honour or Duty you can have none , since you have neither fear of God , nor reverence of Man. Estates you have little or none , to hazard or lose upon any forfeiture of your Faith or Agreement : And for your Heads and Lives they are now so vile and cheap , that although you are not fit to live , yet they are scarce worth the taking . Sure you cannot but appear to your selves as well as to all men , the most outlawed , notorious and stigmatized Rebels , the most perfidious Traytors that ever any King , or Senate , State or People imployed or trusted : Having utterly blotted out all your former promeritings and good service so much boasted of ; Since the Event proclaims you served not King , Parliament , or Countrey , but your own lusts , and villanous designs , which by the advantages of mutinous power , you now seek to accomplish under the void , and forfeited Commission of that stupid Saint , that dumb shew of your silent , extatick , and seduced General ; who in so great a concern , forgat his pristine valour and honour . So that the darkning of your most wicked designs by this ti●le of The Agreement of the People , amounts to no more in the true and last sense of it , but this , That you would have the People of England , and the other two united Kingdoms , willingly to bow down to your Hoddy doddy , your all Breech-Idol , as a Prophet of your own so variously , and falsly inspired , justly calls your unlick'd , and monstruous projects , not of Goverment , but of Anarchy and Tyranny , who may live indeed to see a day of judgement come upon you . You would have us all to pledge you in that horrible draught of the Kings blood , which you have greedily drank ; to appove and abet your execrable villanies , and to submit for ever to the intollerable Tyranny of such Goths , Vandalls , and Saracens as you are . Who are but the Devils Leieutenants ; Factors for the God of this impure World ; signal Anti-christs , accurate fullfillers of all the characters foretold , and brands set upon you in the last and perilous time ; in which true glass , you , and all men may clearly see the ugly lineaments of your most deformed faces and manners . It is hoped , that God hath yet so much mercy left in store for these sinful ( and by you most miserable ) Kingdoms , as he gives us grace utterly to abhor your desperate sins ; So that we trust he will never suffer us by a Devillish Apostasie to fall from all Vows , and Oaths , by which we and our posterity are bound to God , the Crown , and our Countries ; only to have yours , and the Devils absolution , to make a Covenant and Agreement with Hell and Death , with your most irreligious and damnable designs and practices . No , the sin and horrour of your waves , are now like Absaloms incestuous and noon-day Rapes , discovered in the sight of the Sun , and all the World ; Nor will the subtilty of your soft and faigned voyces , like Syrens any more charm , and enchant the honest people of England , into such Beasts and Monsters , as your selves are ; to whose hellish deformities you would have all others to conform : They have seen , and felt too much already of your cruel Hypocrisies , your devillish and strong Delusions . Have not your words been alwayes Soloecisms to your purposes , and your practices contradictions to your pretences ? Have you not as much as lies in your power and malice , cast us into the dead Sea of disloyalty , perjury , cruelty , barbarity , irreligion , and confusion , that is possible for any Nation suddenly to relapse , and fall into , after so many Sacred , and Solemn Professions of Loyalty , and Reformation to God , and the World , whom we called to witness upon our Souls ? Agreeable to all which , and to fill up the measure of our sins , as if our Rebellion against God , and the King , were hitherto but a light and small matter , by which we have most unhappily occasioned his death , by the hands of cruel Edomites , and cursed Amalekites as you are ; which most deplorable calamity , to us , and this Nation , we penitently look upon as the severest temporal stroke which the wrath of God , gone our against us , can inflict upon us . Yet your impudent Hypocrisie now seeks to obtrude upon us your wretched and abhorred Agreement ; The Sum of which is to leave the Kingdom without a King , Government without Authority , Magistrates without Power , a People without Laws , a Body without an Head , Sheep without a Shephere , Christians without Christ , Churches without Ministers , Ministers without Maintenance , a Nation without Faith ; In a word , you would have us live as men without Souls , without God , willfully degeneraring to Beasts , without sense of Vertue or Vice , shame or honour , without fear of Hell , hopes of Heaven , or thoughts of Eternity ; and all this to maintain a few Tyrannous Hypocrites , and Sodomitick Saints , the cry of whose sins , like Sodom , is gone up to Heaven , and are a burden too heavy for the Earth to bear . Have you not already made the Name of these Protestant , and Reformed Churches , to stink among all Nations , both Christian and Heathen , through the dead flies , and rottenness of your principles , and manners . Have you not surpassed the cunning and cruelty of the most Jesuitick heads and hands , as much as you come short of their learning and pretensions , which are to advance the Popes Authority above that of Kings : But you upon baser Principles , seek to subject the Regal Soveraignty to that of the People , as you call it , nor that you mean so in good earnest , further than to delude the people , and to raise the heads of your desperate Faction above all , both King , Prince , Peers , and People . We appeal to all sober Christians , whether your Treasons have not far surpassed the Powder Conspiracy ; Inasmuch , as they plotted secretly , but you have peracted openly , the murther of the King , the ruine of all the Royal Issue , the overthrow of all our Laws , the blowing up of all Parliaments , the subverting of the whole State and Government , the devastation of your Country , the abolition of all true Religion , the extirpation of all Liberty , Peace , Order , and Humanity . Your Elder Brother Faux himself might seem a Saint compared to you ; whose New Light , and Dark Lanthorn you have so long made use of , to hide and disguise your desperate intentions : Nor were the rest of those Powder Traytors so criminal as you , if they had effected what they designed , since they neither pretended to that Saintship , or that smooth preciseness which you have done ; nor had they upon them such signal ties of Publique , and special Trust ( besides your many voluntary Obligations ) The total violation of all which , renders your Sins out of measure sinful , and your Treasons incomparably trayterous ; beyond what any Catelines , but your selves , ever had the desperate boldness to have conceived , or committed . Had you been our Open Enemies , or self-raising Rebels , in a declared rivalry , and enmity against King , Parliament , and Country , we could either have prevented , and opposed you , or have born with less shame and disdain your insolent and prevailing Cruelties against them all . But when we consider what ostentation , and shew you made of exact obedience , and plenary aquiescence in their Votes , Results , and Orders , from whom you had your unhappy Commission ; also of loyal regard to His Majesties Safety , Rights , Honour , and Posterity , ( to whom some of your chief Commanders ( as they well know ) engaged their Souls , as much as was possible for any mortal men to do● , devoting themselves to all the Curses of God , temporal and eternal , upon the breach and failer of their words to His Majesty . Add to these the fair gloseings you made at your first meeting , of speedy and impartial endeavours to se●tle all things in Peace , Justice , due Liberty , and Piety ; which how faithfully you have effected , the present Deplored state of this Church and state may witness ; whose face is now miserably squalled , and hideously besmeared with the blood of the King , and those most indelible Reproaches wherewith you have blasphemed our God , our King , and our Religion . We the People of England , of all sorts , Lords , Gentry , Clergy , and Commons , do again and again declare to God , and all the World , the present Age , and Posterity , so long as the World shall endure , our infinite adhorrence , utter detestation , and total disagreement , from what you the Officers of the Army , and your most slavish , ever infamous , and Unparliamentary Juncto have already done , or shall further do , ( through Gods vengeance upon this Nation ) in prosecution of your never sufficiently abominated Villanies . Nor do we desire any thing more of the just and Almighty God , ( not in order to the satisfaction of our private malice , or desire of revenge on any of you ( though our particular injuries have been many from you ) but only in order to the publique Vindication of Gods Glory , the Honour of the Reformed Religion , the Loyalty , Faith , and Credit of this Nation , the wiping away those foul sins of Treason , Perjury , Truce-breaking , and Regal Parricide , ( in all which Villanies your execrable Faction , wallowing in the blood of your King , and fellow-Subjects , now seek impenitently and irreparably to implunge this whole Nation ; ) That we might ( as some solace under our immense sorrows , and tyrannizing miseries inflicted by you ) but live to see Gods temporal judgements so far upon you , as may pull down your Luciferian pride , and make your obstinate minds to see the horrour of your Villanies ; That like Cain , you may be afraid of all men ; like Judas , accursed to all Posterity , given over to Satan , and excommunicated by all good Christians , as Murtherers of your Father , Killers of your King ; That you may ever be haunted with the rueful Ghost , and hideous Phantasme of the King , whom you have trayterously butchered : That the exemplary vengeance of God may be upon you , and your Adherents so remarkably , and in such a Proportion to your Villanies , that if there be any place left for Repentance , you may find it ; and yet all the World may see , your destruction is the Lords doing , and say , Doubtless there a God that judgeth the Earth . Nor do we despair , but God will upon our true Repentance for our great sins and supine folly ( which gave you advantages to fulfil your most odious Villanies ) so far remember his mercies to his most deplorable Kingdom , and by you ( as so many wild Bores ) desolated Churches , as to stirre up some powerful Avenger of the Kings blood ; and all that other innocent blood , which the depths and deceits at first , the force and violence afterward , of your bloody Faction hath occasioned and caused to be shed ; by your tumultuating the people ; your instigating the spirits of the two Houses with false and pannick fears ; Your calumniating the King , and perverting his gracious purposes ; Your enflaming the enmities , and heightning the Animosities on both sides ; Your fraudulently voting , No Addresses ; and publishing that lying and most infamous Libel for your pretended grounds ; Your widening the differences , and hindering all fair equable closings , both formerly , and in that 〈◊〉 memorable Treaty at Newport ; of which you were the most rude , savage and perfidious Violators , that ever History recorded . We know , that you can now only trust in your Arm of Flesh , in the Devils aid and Counsel , having in your works denied the Living God ; instead of whom ; your Bellie and the present World , are become your God and your glorie : for the satisfaction of which , and the attaining places of profit and power ( agreeable to your lusts , which are enlarged like Hell ) you have dared to advance thus far to the destroying of King , Parliament , and Laws ; which were the only boundaries and conservers of our Peace , Properties , Lives and Liberties ; yet after all this , you inscribe on your Bloody Banners , and impudent foreheads , The Agreement of the People ; and the Restorers of our Liberties . Which Plots , although you think them your Master-pieces for artifice , jugling and policy ( that so you might by fair words and flattering lies , allure the many and meaner People to maintain those Monsters which you have brought forth ) yet you must know , That the People of Englands eyes are not so blood-shotten , not their Consciences so ●eared , nor their Hearts so disloyal , nor their sences so bewitched by your Magick and Charms , as not to see through , and fully both discover and detest your devilish designs of Tyrannie , Anarchie and Profaneness , whereto you drive , through all these cloudings of immethodical Nonsense , and indigested scriblings ; which like your late damnable Remonstrance and your other illiterate and irrational Papers discover ; that where there is so much want of grace and common honestie as in you , it is impossible not to want even those shews of common sense and vulgar Reason , which are necessarie ( not to justifie ( which no tongue , pen or wit of Devils can do ) but so far as to palliate your filth , and cover your nakedness ; or to render your wicked projects but tolerably plausible to those , that have the grossest perception of things . The better to temper this your Cup of deadly poison , to please the vulgar relish ( which you think is gross and undecerning ) you tempt them with the name of Liberty , first in Civil things ; which all men see is but a meer Cheat , while they are like to be held under your Iron hands , and squeezed under your tyrannous wills , and intolerable Exactions ; instead of injoying the benefit of our antient and famous Laws ( the best that any Subjects in the world enjoyed , the just and only bounds of our Liberties , and Conservers of our both Peace and Prosperities ; to which all honest men ( who have no joynt stock with you in Knavery , Poverty , and Baseness ) desire most humbly and earnestly to return ; Despairing ( and with good cause ) that ever their Liberties and Properties can be either advanced or defended by you , who have been so insolent usurpers over King , Parliament , and all our Laws and Liberties ; which our fore-fathers indeed enjoyed many years , through Gods blessing and the Fatherly care of their Princes , to a greater measure of Peace , Plentie , and Pietie , than ever can be hoped for under such bloody Leeches , such numerous and unsatiable Caterpillars , as we have felt you to be : Nay , we tell you , we so far disdain your Hipocrisie , Treacherie , and Tyrannie , that we had rather be under the Tyrannie of our rightful King ( of whose justice and clemencie we nothing doubt ) than owe our Libertie , as you call it , to such vile Mushrooms and detested Traitors as you are ; who boast of Libertie , yet are indeed slaves to your damned and desperate lusts ; studying nothing but how to delude the people with the name and fancy of Liberty ; as if you would perswade us rather to be the Devils Free-men , as you are , ( led Captive by his will ) than to be Loyal Subjects to our lawful and most hopeful King ; or humble servants to God , whose sacred ties are many wayes upon our souls , binding us to fear God , and to honour the King ; and no less to abhorre you ; and have no fellowship with such as are given to seditious or perjurious changes : forbidding us to use our Libertie , as men and Christians , for a cloak of maliciousness , perjury , tyranny hypocrisie , and all licentious villanies , as you have done . The next pretence wherewith you bait the Mousetrap , and temper the Ratsbane of your Agreement , is that of Liberty in Religion ; Your meaning is , That men may be free to profess no Religion ; or any which they call such , so it be not the true one , which you know is most opposite to your seditious , traiterous , merciless , uncharitable , and bloody Superstitions : The very truth is , you aim at such an Intolerable tolleration in Religion , as you think is most agreeable to the profane hearts , and licentious manners of the most debauched lives , and Atheistical Spirits , with which you have already pestered this English world . In order to this Truth-darkening , and Soul-damning design , we know you follow your Leader the Devil , and his Lieutenant General , to the utter dissolving of all Government , Order , and Discipline in the Church , to discourage all learned , godly and painful Ministers ; to rob and spoil them of all setled Maintenance ; to reduce them and the work of the Ministry to that contempt , which in the pride and luxurie of these times , follows poverty and beggery ; That they depending on the peoples good will and charity , ( which in many you have made bad and cold enough toward the best and ablest Preachers ) or upon your insolent and niggardly stipends , they and their families may either eat their own dung , and drink their own piss , or be forced by necessities of life to desert their Function and places ; so as to leave their Congregations destitute of all holy publique duties ; or expose them to those Military Wolves and Mechanick Foxes , which you have in great store provided for the supply of all places , in Church as well as State. Thus doth your rage reach as high as Heaven , and as low as Hell : But we hope the God of Heaven will look down upon us , and our children in mercy , and by some speedie rebuke of such Satans , not suffer your follie and furie to proceed any further , it being manifest to all moral and sober men , that you are Factors not only for your selves , to devour our Estates , Houses , Lands ▪ Liberties , Peace , and Lives ; but like the great Dragon , yo● pour for●h a Sea of blood and poison , ignorance and profaneness ▪ such as may for ever drown both our and our childrens souls it . Heathenish Barbarism , Superstition , Atheism , and Eternal destruction . But know O you neither Milstones , you poisonous Asps , you King-killing Basilisks , you desperate Deceivers , and damnably deceived : That although you have against all Faith of Turks , Jews , or any Heathens , by fraud and force usurped upon our secular and civil Liberties ; so that at present we have not any formed power to oppose you , and call your Ring-leaders to a severe account for your unheard of crimes and injuries against our King and our Country . Yet shall our constancy in , and our suffering for our Religion , and our incouragement of godly learned and faithful Ministers , to our best abilities , make the world to see , that there is no Agreement between Christ in us , and Belial in you ; our God and your Mammon . We hope the Triumphing of such Hypocrites as you are , is but short ; nor shall you long insult over the dead and divided Corps of our late Lord and Soveraign King ; whose Wisdom , Piety , Faith , and Patience , God ( we doubt not ) hath crowned with Glorie and Immortalitie ; having perfected those many Princely gifts and Divine graces in him ( as God often doth in his dearest Saints and Martyrs , after the example of his crucified Son Jesus Christ ) by his sufferings and your cruelties , whose Memory and Posterity will be ever dear , precious , and honoured , to us and our succeeding generations as a King , who now appears beyond the Errours and Jealousies of former surmises ( chiefly raised and fomented by your false and envious Faction ) to have been the most constant Pillar , the Noblest Patron , the resolutest Protector , and the most patient Martyr for our Laws , Liberties , Lives , and Religion ; Yea and of our Parliaments true Priviledges ; which his Majesty best saw , and fullest declared at first to have been shamefully invaded and out-raged by your Tumults , afterby your Armies ; next by your new modellings , at last by actual mutinings , impudent menaces , violent and warlike expressions upon their safety , libertie , faith , loyaltie and honour , with which purposes you sometime falsely aspersed , and afterward accused the King : and for which calumnies you most unjustly condemned , and traiterously muthered him ; your selves being most truly and notoriously guiltie of that , for which you wickedly , cruelly , and unjustly destroyed your and our King. Shall you escape the righteous judgement of God ? Will not God visit you for these things ? Shall he not be avenged of such cruel Hypocrites ? Nor is it without a special Providence , that you should be left wholly naked , and destitute of all pretended due Authority , in the fulfilling your execrable villanies , to which you would now fain invite the people of England ; not having any shew or colour of any Parliamentary Votes , Authority , or Commands to countenance your mischiefs , murthers , and tyrannies , not any concurrence of either Lords or Commons ; whom now under force , and without all freedom ( becoming either Gentlemen or Christians ) we must tell you , we look upon as no House , and their enforced , or enslaved Votes as null ; Their after sittings , and complyings with you , being nothing but infamous , and base prostitutings of the Honour of that House , and Vassallatings of the Dignity and Liberty , both of the Parliament , and People of England , to the tyranny of a few Mutinous Cut-throats , Trayterous Rebels , and bloody Schismaticks ; who are in no sense to be counted the People of England , any more than Scabs , or Plague-sores , or Leprosie , or putid Ulcers , and noysome Excrements , are to be repured any part of the Body , whose grief , burthen , and annoyance they are . So that unless you can flatter your selves to have done well , and worthily , in all you have cruelly , insolently , and trayterously acted against King , Lords , Commons , Gentry , Clergy , and all honest men . Unless you can propound something to recompence the inestimable Injuries you have done to all Estates in these three Kingdoms , as in other acts of your Tyranny and Treason , so chiefly in that unparallel'd Villany of Murthering such a King , and depriving us of so Incomparable a Prince , for Wisdom , Piety , Gravity , Patience , Magnanimity , Courage , Constancy , Charity , and all other Vertues , most adorning a Man , a King , and a Christian ; ( the loss of whom , all the lives of you , and your Approvers cannot countervail , or expiate , being but as so many Dogs heads to such a Boon . ) Unless you can stop the Mouths of all men , or cut their Throats , or sear their Consences , or perswade them to damn their Souls , for your sakes , to gratifie a few Cauterised Consciences , bloody and ambitious Spirits among you . You cannot but hear the sound of much Vengeance coming upon you , to which your own black Souls summon you , and which your own Consciences will in the first place silently , but yet severely execute upon you . Nor will your Seeming Smiles , and forced confidences , nor yet the Applauses of your sordid Flatterers , and desperate Confederates , nor yet the assistance of your numerous and deluded Souldiers , be able to exempt you from that storm of Fire and Brimstone , that Pit , Snare , Curse , and Hell , which pursues you , and is ready to overtake you . How can such Zimri's , who have so trayterously slain such a King , their Lord and Master , ever hope to have peace , or impunity in this , or the other World ? Since the Justice of Divine Providence ( in a Case where his Name was not blasphemed , and so his Glory not so concerned , as in this , ( of your murthering so lawful , and so Christian a King ) suffered not any of the Murtherers of Julius Caesar , who was but an Usurper , to dye other than a violent , and immature death . Nor will ( we hope ) our Solomon by Gods blessing , and his Subjects assistance , suffer the hairy Scalps of those who were the chief Counsellors , and Actors , in destroying his dear Father , and our Dread Soveraign , to go down to the Grave in peace , or to dye a dry death , who have shed the blood of War , in a time when all Differences were by a Treaty drawn to a Peace and Union . We can never think , that a Babel of so confused a fashion , of such a headlong height , as yours is ; such a Toads-stool suddenly grown out of the Earth of Beggary and Ignorance , by Fraud and Cruelty , lately watered with the blood of the King , and his Subjects , can long thrive or stand ; having no foundation in the World , or any shew of reason , equity , honour , peace , liberty , or piety to support it . Not any seeming Authority ( for due and legall you could have none upon Earth . ) Not any general desire , delight , consent , or Agreement , in what you have done , or propound further to do ; but rather a general detestation , an utter abhorrence , and a perfect hatred of you , and your deeds ; which honest men will then agree to , and subscribe , when they can be content to love Death , and Hell , or to hate God , and their Souls . Nor doubt we , but many of those Souldiers , whose valour and simplicity you have thus far grossely abused , by ingaging them in such desperate assistances ( whose profit will redound to but few , or none of them ) when their Christian , penitent , and smiteing hearts shall come to see ( as no doubt many of them already do , who are not throughly poisoned with your desperate Principles ) to what horrid Villanies they they ▪ are made Gossips , and accessary by your Fraud , and Hipocrisie , they will speedily re●●rn from you , dead Dogs , desperate Sheba's , and cursing Shimei's , ●hose mouths and hearts are full of the gall of bitterness , whose hands and feet are swift to shed blood , who know not the way of Peace , nor have any fear of God before your eyes ? whose Curse is to bo●st your selves in your iniquity ; to fall from one wickedness to another , till eterual vengeance upon you . Penitently smiting their breasts , as those that came from crucififying Christ Jesus , ( a work proportionate to the malice and crueltie of you our Kings Murtherers , our barabasses ) whose barbarity hath at once deprived the King of what is wont to be dearest to men , his Life , and his Kingdoms ; robbing his Subjects , the Christian World , and all Mankind of the greatest glory , and most Illustrious Example of Vertue and Pietie that ever sate upon a Christian Throne The most unspotted Perso● , the wisest Prince , the most Charitable Christian , the most imitable Pattern for Moderation in Prosperity , for Patience in Adversity , for devout humility toward God , for judicious zeal to true Religion , for constant love to the Church , for winning Majesty upon all men , that ever swayed the Scepter of this , or any other Kingdom ; Accessible in his brightest splendor , Magnanimous in his Diminutions ; Of a th●iving and victorious Vertue under the heaviest Pressures and Crosses ; Whose excellent Skill was never so much discovered as in the late Storms ; Whose Darknings rende●ed him not less formidable to his Enemies , or less venerable to his Friends ; Nor was he ever more terrible to those that are perfect haters of God , of Him , and of all Goodness , than when they saw that the Eminency of his Vertues was not to be smothered by their Calumnious Expressions ; but the beams and lustre of Divine Majestie in him daily conquered all Ecclipsings that either his own misfortunes , or your malice cast upon him , This was the Man , this the Christian , this the King , this the Saint , this the Martyr , whom ●hese Judas's have betrayed , these Jews destroyed , these Caniballs devoured . A Sin questionless exceeding in many respects that of Christs Crucifiers , ( not as to the dignity of the person , wherein Christ infinitely surpassed the Majestie , as well as Merit , of all Earthly Kings ) but as to that Eminency of Civil Dignity , and Soveraignty , wherewith the King from God was invested ; which Christ Jesus never assumed , contenting himself with the form of a servant , and subjecting himself to Civil Magistracy . Also in regard of that malice , hypocrsie and pretenceless Crueltie , which thes● Monsters shewed against the King , destitute of any shew of Due Authority ; which the Crucifiers of our Saviour wanted not , urging also a Law they had , by which they said , ( though falsely ) he ought to die : What Law the Kings Murtherers either produced or pretended to justifie their Authoritie , their Accusations , or their Sentence against , and Execution upon the King , we and they are yet to learn ; nor is it possible they ever should ; since all our Laws do most fully and clearly declare the person of the King as Supream , Sacred , Unaccountable , Inviolable by any Person , Process , Judgement or Punishment on Earth . When the Souldierie by Sea and Land shall once seriously reflect upon and consider the infinite odious aggravations , wherewith this horrid Murther of such a Man , such a Prince , and their lawful King , is laden ( to which Villany , their Valour was abused , to be only as Blood-hounds , Butchers , and Hang-men ) no doubt they will be conceive so just and generous a disdain , that no mens hands will be more ready to avenge their own dishonour , the shame of their Profession , the wound and stain of their Consciences , the Blood of their King , the Dignity of Parliaments , and the Loyaltie of their Nation , ( never so branded in any former age ) than those Souldiers , whose Valour you the Achitophels , Jeroboams , Hamans , and Machiavels of our times have basely abused , only to serve you in accomplishing you Execrable Villanies , and to preserve you from just and speedy Vengeance , which ( as Severus said to those Villaines and Traitors , who had murthered their Emperour Pertinax ) can neither be invented for you , nor executed upon you , proportionable to the many and Out ragious Villanies committed by you . We the People of England , cannot but appeal to God , your own Consciences , ( such as they are , cauterised and polluted with the Blood of our King ) also to the judgement of all men , that have but common sober sense , Whether any Age , any Monuments of former times , any History of humane Aff●i●s , have ever recorded any excess of Riot , any superfluity of Wickedness to have ever flowed from the hearts of any men , o● have been fulfilled parallel to yours ? Whether any Combination of desperate men , filled with the Quintessence of all wickedness , fraught with flatterie , crueltie , hypocrisie , tyrannie , and all degrees of malicious Villany , incident to humane nature , have since the world began , and Mankind hath been planted upon the Earth , ever committed the like Villanies ( which exceed all names of Vice and Infamies ) or ever more deserved to be made a publick Curse , and universal Execration to all Mankind , to have their persons cut off from the face of the Earth , and buried with the burial of an Ass ; to have their Posterity , as a Pestilent Progenie spewed out of the Land , ( unless they fully declare their unfeigned and utter abhorrence of their Fathers Villanies , who have defiled the Land with the blood of the King ; ) That their Houses ( which are neither great nor many ) may be raised ; that their memories may be blotted out from under Heaven , or only remembred with perpetual scorn , cursing and infamie . Since they have besides many other preparatorie mischiefs , by murthering the King , dis-inheriting his Posteritie , and dissolving this antient and flourishing Monarchy , ( as far as lies in their power and malice ) put us upon this miserable choice ; Either cowardly , basely , and shamefully to submit to their detestable and unsatiable Tyrannie ; or to be ever oppressed with a War in our own bowels ; in which we must either expose our Lives and Fortunes to these mens covetous Cruelty , or help to enslave and destroy our selves by assisting these Usurpers ; or compel the Rightful Heir of these Kingdoms , our hopeful King CHARLS the Second , to plead and assert his Right by a Foraign Sword ; being denied that just assistance , which as his Subjects we ought to afford him against the Murtherers of his and our Countries Father ; his own Enemies , and indeed of all Kingly Majesty , and Mankind ; the Dissolvers of our Parliaments , the Oppressors of our Liberties , the Exhausters of our Estates , the Suckers of our Blood , the Blasphemers of our Religion , the Damners of our Souls ( unless God preserve us , ) the Crucifiers afresh of the Lord of Glory , and putting him to open shame . The Crie of the blood of our King , the Voice of the Genius of this Nation , and the Alarm of Gods Justice , call aloud to all honest men of Foraign Nations round about , to all loyal Subjects in these three Kingdoms , to all men of any common honesty or sober profession of Religion in all the world ; summoning them to sanctifie themselves , and lustrate and expiate not only this English Nation and these three Kingdoms , but all Mankind , and Civil Societies , by taking speedy Vengeance , and executing Gods and Mans severest Justice on these perfidious Truce-breakers , proud Usurpers , cruel Hypocrites , traiterous Apostates , and barbarous King-killers . We cannot but send the divided parts of our dead but endeared King , now a glorious Saint , ( whom these men have with subtilty and cruelty lately murthered ) to all the Tribes of this our Israel , to desire the advice of all good men , to see and consider , whether this hideous Villany were committed with their consent , or deserve to be patronized with their Agreement ; whether it was ever thus done in any Christian Nation or Kingdom , by any Army of pretending Saints , or any men , we say not of Common Honesty , but of the most exquisite and studied Villany : Whether any thing can be produced out of Common Principles of sound Reason , out of the Laws of God , out of Christs Holy Precepts , out of the Actions and Examples of any holy and good men ; or lastly , out of any letter , sense or meaning of our Laws , whereby in the least degree to countenance , cover or excuse the Actions of these men ; or to satisfie any mans Conscience , that doth not utterly abhorre , and seriously endeavour to expiate the sin and guilt of such Detestable Villanies . According to the heaped and over-running measure of their open sins , and abominable Villanies , so let every good man , that fears God , knows the Memory and Vertues of so good a King , loves his Country , will keep a good Conscience , and desires to save his own soul , not only withdraw all voluntary assistance from them , lest they seem approvers of their wicked Deeds , and be partakers of their Guilt and Judgements ; but heartily pray , and constantly endeavour the Restoring of the Crowns and Kingdoms to the only Lawful Heir , the late Kings Eldest Son , upon whom are many happy Presages , and great Expectations of Glorious Atchievements ; whom God hath in Mercy , we hope , to these Churches and Kingdoms , preserved out of the hands of these bloody Villains , who Declared in their Devilish Remonstrance , their purpose to destroy him , with his Brother the Duke of York , and mingle their tender bloods with that of their Father ; whom special Providence hath prepared for great and excellent Designs , by the maturity of his years , by the procerity of his person , by the gallantry of his Spirit , by the excellency of his Understanding , by the gravity of his Manners , and severity of his Example , far beyond what is wonted or expected in young Men , or young Princes in point of Piety and Vertue . This is that Person , this that Prince , worthy of his high Descent , worthy of such a Father , whose worth already promises to exceed all you can desire or hope for from a Good and Gracious King ; upon him God , and our Laws , and our Oaths , commands all Loyal and Religious Subjects to fix their Eyes , to unite their Hearts and Hands to the Love and Assistance of him , to expiate the sin and shame of their former Errours and Defaults , which have produced such sad and abhorred Effects ; to break the Strength , to extirpate the Persons , to oppose the Designs , and to revenge the Villanies , which have been with an high hand committed against God , the King , the Parliament , the Laws , and the Kingdoms , by these Miscreants , men alwayes of desperate Fortunes , but now of so desperate Minds and Manners , that all their paths lead to the Chambers of Death , and their steps are descending to the pit of Hell. From which the Lord in Mercy deliver the people of this Nation , by prospering our Rightful King , and by his Valour and Vertues , redeeming us speediy from the sins , sufferings and tyrannies of these blood-thirsty and deceitful men ; with whom no Agreement can be made by any man , who doth not desperately resolve to sin against the Holy Ghost , and eternally damn his own Soul. Lam. 5. 16. 16. The Crown is fallen from our head : Wo unto us that we have sinned . For this our heart is faint , for these things our eyes are dim . Eph. 5. 11. Have no fellowship with the unfruitful works of darkness , but rather reprove them . Consilia callida & inhonesta prima fronte laeta . Tractatu dura ; eventu tristia Lecit . FINIS . In Martyrium CAROLI PRIMI Magnae Britaniae Regis invicti , Jan. 30. 1648. IN fandis refer as damno , scelerique dolorem Musa parem ; qualis luctu sub morte Josiae Ingenti vallem compleverat Hadarimmon . Qualis ab irriguis oculis , seu fonte perenni , Uberibus manet lachrymis noctuque diuque : Qualem continuo rorans pia lumina fletu Optabat V●tes deplorantissimus olim . Sit modus hic nescire modum ; quô postera discat Impia gens quantum sceleretur sanguine Regis . Regis ab antiquis oriundi Regibus ; at Qui Tantum alios superans , virtute antiquior omnes ▪ Quantum lenta solent celsae viburna cupressus . Ut scopulus mediis Neptuni in fluctibus ingens , In coelum tollens sublimia culmina , nullis Exuperanda undis , immotus pectore forti Perstat , & immensis haerens radicibus , omnc 〈…〉 Oceani frangit rabiem ; n●● territus unquam Conjuratorum ventorum praelia temnit . Talem Te sensêre Tui ; Te ( Maxime Regum ) Vidimus invictâ conatus mente ferentem Hostiles ; variâ tentato mole malorum Inconcussa manet victrix patientia ; sacro Horrore insuetum complêsti Carolus orbem . Aurea , quae pulchro pînxti dictamina libro , ( Tam pravi caecique malis Lux & super aevi ) Unicus implêsti vitae , moderaemine ; passus Quas alii fingunt aerumnas ; ultima mortis Humanam superant sortem miracula sancta . Rex idem , & Martyr ; Trino Diademata clarus , Altior exurgens summ â mens ambition● Martyrium imperio junxit : Quartamque Coronam Stellis non gemmis fulgentem , sum●re pergit Impavidus Christi , & Sponsae mirandus Alumnus ; Coetibus Angelicis proprior , mortalia longè Despicit . Ante pedes ( facinus deforme ) Rebellûm Dum prostrata jacet Majestas Regia , surgit Celsior , è ten●bris splendens Augustior istis : Comminuit quantum Satanae , vel militis ira , Omni-potens tantum Numen virtutibns auxit ; Gratia grandescit , collo minor , atque corona Carolus evafit Magnus ; Ludibria Trunci Ridet ; Rex humilis sequitur vestigia Christî . Formosum in latâ vidistis valle Leonem ; Quem trepidi cingunt Pastores ; Rusticus horror Magnanimum sequitur telo , & clamore lacessens ; Non hominum , non illa canum , petulantia terret Gradivum , generos a fugam quia bestia nescit Degenerem , motu nullo blanditur ; at ille Constans incedit gressu ; vultuque minaci Arduus insidias strepitusque aspernit inanes ; Inveniet , facietve viam sibi conscia virtus . Per fastiditos sic Te tulit impetus Hostes Ingentem Regni Genium ; dumque agmine circum Sacrilegûm spectant crudelia schismaticorum , Immortalis abis Regna ad meliora Monarcha ; Lusit fatalim mens impenetrabilis ictum ; Plectitur illaesus ; poena est victoria ; fanguis Non minus innocuum decorat , quàm purpura Regem . Tutatur , quem non potuerunt Scepira , securis . Non dolor Hunc , non irae movet , non Carceris horror , Non tristis comitem squallor , non Monstra profani Judicii , non scommata , sputa , culumnia , pulsus Erectum laedunt animum , purissima lympha Mille modis agitata ni●et : Patientia totum Possidet ; ac pleno sic fatur Numine Turbam . " Tetrius in vosmet , quam in me p●ccabitis ; illa " Vulnera me cruciant potius , quae saeva paratis " In proprias animas , quàm quae in mea corpora cives ; " Non Deus hoc vobis , non sancta oracula mandant " Infandum facinus ; Quamvis justissima summi " Dextra patet , ( suplex hanc prono exosculor ore ; ) " Vos tamen injustos graevior vindicta manebit ; " Qui genus humanum , & mortalia temnitis arma , " At sperate Deum memorem fandi , atque nefandi , " Castigatvehemens faelicia crimina poena ; " Deprecor ultorem , mea vota novissima Christo " Pro vobis , patriâque meâ cum sanguine fundam . Dixerat ; & dicto citius prostratus atrocem Imperturbato Rex invictissimus ictum Sustinuit vnltu . — Diriguêre omnes ; imo suspiria ducunt , Pectore quê is hominum , quê is non adamantinae corda : Non dolor , aut lachrimae , vastus stupor occupat orbem Ingenuum , irato suffusum triste pudore Erubuit coelum , pallentia lumina condens . Antiquae periit sic illustrissima Gentis Gloria ; vix oculis unquam reparabile nostris Occubuit lumen ; Domini quem dextra sacrâret In Regem , extinxit diro manus improba ferro : Publica libertas ; Decora omnia ; Religionis Sanctus honos , unâ pereunt collapsa ruina , Singula quae tantâ fuerant suffulta columna . In Chaos horrendum lapsos nox opprimit atra ; Cum tenebris pondus ; Terras Astraea reliquit , Sanguine pollutus Divi ; Lex sancta recessit ; Militis incubuit trucis insatiata libido , Omnia diripiens paupertate ambitiosa , Cui stravere viam Regni perjuria dira . Sic Lupus , & Vulpes , tecti ambo pellibus Agni Insidiis fallunt , non vincunt Marte leonem , Tam claro ut possint satiari sanguine fauces . Quoque magis possint factis obtendere velum Justitiae , miles procerum , plebisque senatum ( Relliquias vulgi rudis , informisque Tumultus , ) Dissipat ; in sulsis toga cedere cogitur Armis . Carnifices dant jura prius ; suffragia deinde Liberiora petunt , sequitur sententia tristis ; Corripit , incusat , condemnat , destruit , idem Judex & Testis , Miles , Subjectus , & Hostis . Tantum Relligio , tantum nova lumina possunt Persuadere mali ; lucis tum Lucifer almae Nomen , & Effigiem simulat ; quùm perditus error Ingruit , & tenebras cupiens effundere vero , Immanes animos ad atrocia crimina ducit : Principis hinc sanguis libandus : subditus iras Non putat averti superûm , nisi tanta litetur Victima : non alio ritu placabile numen Sanguinei celebrant sancti : maculata cruoré Dextra Fraterno , Patris , Regisque pianda : Tantae molis erat sanctorum condere Regnum . Nihil habet ulterius vestris quod moribus addat Horrens posteritas ; I nunc perjure supremum Ecoeli pergas sede exturbare Monarcham : Inde locum teneas latè dominantis Abyssi Regis ; ut ad solium poteris conscendere dignum , Arbitrio Cromwelle tuo , dum cuncta reguntur Numine quis credet mundum rectore moveri ? Flevit J. G. CAROLUS REDUX ; Sive Nemesis ad CAROLUM SECUNDUM . CArole , vindictam celera ; ne per fidus orbis Esse Deum tàm corde neget , quàm pernegat actis : Imp●a , quae laeti , & ridentes facta tuentur Prosperiora mali , falso dum lumine cernunt Crimina , mox viderint quum tristia , turpia credent . Carole , vindictam celera ; Te mille ruinis Pressa vocant tria Regna ; uno Te vindice sperans Sustentat miseris reliquam patientia vitam : Te leges vocitant ; sancto Te murmure poscunt Pectora , quae tacitis miscent susprcia votis . Carole , vindictam celera ; Te justior ira Flagitat , & Coeli , & Terrae ; Te Gentis , & Orbis Vox properare jubet ; multo Te mersa cruore Et Patria , & Patris clamat Te sanguis inultus ; Perfida quem fudit truculentum Dextra Rebellum . Carole , vindictam celera ; victricibus Armis Ora petas exosa Deo ; seu , fulmina ab alto Omnipotens quando Numen librabat Olympo , Usta Gygantae is cecidere cadavera flammis : Et subitam , & certam fundat tua dextra ruinam . Carolus adventum celeres ; non Phosphorus almae Nuncius Aurorae post noctem gratior atram ; Non requies fessis ; calidis non umbra ; minaci Gurgite jactatis non portus ; non sitienti Rivus ; certa salus non aegris ; non morienti Vita magis laeta est , aut gratâ mente recepta , Quam Tua solicitis aderit praesentia nobis . Publica vita , Salus , Requies , Lux ( Unicus ) adsis , Numinis auxiliis fultus ; Qui monstra domares Et foedam lustres Gentem virtutibus Haeros . Fatidicum vox est Te Majestate secundum , Et caedem ulcisci & Regnum superare Parentis . Vovit J. G. 1649 Manibus Montisrosanis sacrum . Votivam hanc quam vides , invidesque viator tabulam Nudam ; non auro , miniove pictam , Uno Montisrosani Nomine ( Vilis plebeculae Nobile ludibrium ) Ornatam , sanctam , satisque celebratam , Malè foederatae Gent is infamia , ( Heu justae meritaque nimis ! ) Foedam , deformatamque senties . Caut is , & Oceani proles barbara , Mente , manuque truculentâ , Solis detescens vitiis , & dedecore ; Caetera vilis , & pauperrima ; Ingens Christiani Nominis Dehonestamentum , & propudium ; Busiridas , Cyclopesque omnes Immanitate superat nefandâ . Tragicum obscurae Gentis facinus , Ne nescias ( Lector ) audi . Regii vindices sanginis dum videri volunt , Nobilissimum Regii sanguinis vindicem , Majestatisque sacrae assertorem aeerrimum , Montisrosanum ( Gentis decus , dedecusque ) vitâ , Seipsos honore humanitateque privant Scythae . Quo enim nuper sancti , ligatique perduelles , Vafri , perjuri , truces , inexorabiles , Insatiabilem restringuentes Ambition is sit 〈…〉 , Regium propinârunt poculo cruorem ; Idem diverso nequiores isti Excipiunt , ex sorbentque animo Egregium impotenti vindictae Mactantes Heroem , Pristina facinora , Novissimo hoc piaverunt monstro . Quum enim venditum prius amissumque Carolum ( Virtutum & Regum exemplar unicum Mirandum , inimitabile , aeternum ) Propriâ neglexerant trucidare dextrâ , Montisrosani pergunt jacturam reparare caede . Imbelle● , fraudum , irarumque vernae ; Uti nescientes , quam parti sunt victoriâ . Immites ( proh pudor ! ) mitissimi Numines cultores , Amantissimum satagunt immanitate placare Deum , Humanum quasi cruorem sitiret , esuriretvé sanguinem Propriis qui non pepercit , nostrae consuluit saluti Christus , mitis , misericors , clemens , placabilis , ●nimicorum indultor , ligantium solutor Damnantium salus , crucifigentium Redemptor , Occidentium vita . Hunc , Hunc Christianae tantus Reformator sectae Audire , imitarive si velis Scote , Non carnificis Christiano praetulisses munus , Infame , detestabile , diris execrandum ; Aut una saltem simplicique lainenâ Contentus , non dimidatâ , aut lentâ Torquere debuisses ( miser ! ) Hero 〈…〉 , Totâ . Quem non terruisti morte : ●ereri fas est , non irridere miserum ; Nec ludibrio suplicioque simul excipere Praeclarum hoc virtutis aenigma , Humanaeque prodigium inconstantiae ; Qui Sapìentiam temerìtate , Fortitudinem fugâ , Splendorem Tenebris , Foelicitatem infortunio , Victorias laqueo , Triumphos patibulo Clausit . Adeo demirandâ , deplorandâque rerum vicissit 〈…〉 line , In valles celsos videas desidere montes , In spinas su●ves degenerare Rosas . Suspensum satis , lusumque cadaver Rabiosi dum lacerant Canes , Invicta interim ridet Anima Trunci dispendia Montisrosani . Quem enim unus non capit Tumulus , bust●mve ▪ Totus Hunc orbis excipit , conditque sinu , Docto , ingeuo , molli ▪ ver●c●ndo : Adeo non mendicatâ Pompâ , Aut ementito Honore , Funeris , fruitur , caretve , ●el jam superstes Heros ; Quem immortale 〈…〉 esse jubent Gratiae , Musae , virtutesque omnes . Haec ( viator ) dum legeris , Luge si poteris ; Si nescis , Actor esse Detestandus incipis , Qui lector & indolen● Ista deseris . 1649. L. M. Q. J. G. FINIS . Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A42496-e2250 A Knack of State , called the Agreement of the People .