id sid tid token lemma pos 26438 1 1 _ _ NNP 26438 1 2 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1 3 SERIES SERIES NNP 26438 1 4 _ _ NNP 26438 1 5 ARE are VBP 26438 1 6 THE the DT 26438 1 7 EFFECTS EFFECTS NNP 26438 1 8 OF of IN 26438 1 9 USE USE NNP 26438 1 10 AND and CC 26438 1 11 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 1 12 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 1 13 ? ? . 26438 2 1 _ _ NNP 26438 2 2 AN an DT 26438 2 3 EXAMINATION examination NN 26438 2 4 OF of IN 26438 2 5 THE the DT 26438 2 6 VIEW view NN 26438 2 7 HELD hold VBN 26438 2 8 BY by IN 26438 2 9 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 26438 2 10 AND and CC 26438 2 11 DARWIN DARWIN NNP 26438 2 12 _ _ NNP 26438 2 13 BY by IN 26438 2 14 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNPS 26438 2 15 PLATT PLATT NNP 26438 2 16 BALL BALL NNP 26438 2 17 LONDON LONDON NNP 26438 2 18 MACMILLAN MACMILLAN NNP 26438 2 19 AND and CC 26438 2 20 CO CO NNP 26438 2 21 . . NNP 26438 2 22 AND and CC 26438 2 23 NEW NEW NNP 26438 2 24 YORK YORK NNP 26438 2 25 1890 1890 CD 26438 2 26 _ _ NNP 26438 2 27 The The NNP 26438 2 28 Right Right NNP 26438 2 29 of of IN 26438 2 30 Translation Translation NNP 26438 2 31 and and CC 26438 2 32 Reproduction Reproduction NNP 26438 2 33 is be VBZ 26438 2 34 Reserved Reserved NNP 26438 2 35 _ _ NNP 26438 2 36 RICHARD RICHARD NNP 26438 2 37 CLAY CLAY NNP 26438 2 38 AND and CC 26438 2 39 SONS SONS NNP 26438 2 40 , , , 26438 2 41 LIMITED LIMITED NNP 26438 2 42 , , , 26438 2 43 LONDON LONDON NNP 26438 2 44 AND and CC 26438 2 45 BUNGAY BUNGAY NNP 26438 2 46 . . . 26438 3 1 PREFACE PREFACE NNP 26438 3 2 . . . 26438 4 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 26438 4 2 warmest warm JJS 26438 4 3 thanks thank NNS 26438 4 4 are be VBP 26438 4 5 due due JJ 26438 4 6 to to IN 26438 4 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 4 8 Francis Francis NNP 26438 4 9 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 4 10 , , , 26438 4 11 to to IN 26438 4 12 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 4 13 E. E. NNP 26438 4 14 B. B. NNP 26438 4 15 Poulton Poulton NNP 26438 4 16 ( ( -LRB- 26438 4 17 whose whose WP$ 26438 4 18 interest interest NN 26438 4 19 in in IN 26438 4 20 the the DT 26438 4 21 subject subject NN 26438 4 22 here here RB 26438 4 23 discussed discuss VBN 26438 4 24 is be VBZ 26438 4 25 shown show VBN 26438 4 26 by by IN 26438 4 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 4 28 share share NN 26438 4 29 in in IN 26438 4 30 the the DT 26438 4 31 translation translation NN 26438 4 32 of of IN 26438 4 33 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 4 34 's 's POS 26438 4 35 _ _ NNP 26438 4 36 Essays Essays NNP 26438 4 37 on on IN 26438 4 38 Heredity Heredity NNP 26438 4 39 _ _ NNP 26438 4 40 ) ) -RRB- 26438 4 41 , , , 26438 4 42 and and CC 26438 4 43 to to IN 26438 4 44 Professor Professor NNP 26438 4 45 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 4 46 , , , 26438 4 47 for for IN 26438 4 48 the the DT 26438 4 49 help help NN 26438 4 50 afforded afford VBN 26438 4 51 by by IN 26438 4 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 4 53 kindly kindly JJ 26438 4 54 suggestions suggestion NNS 26438 4 55 and and CC 26438 4 56 criticisms criticism NNS 26438 4 57 , , , 26438 4 58 and and CC 26438 4 59 for for IN 26438 4 60 the the DT 26438 4 61 advice advice NN 26438 4 62 and and CC 26438 4 63 recommendation recommendation NN 26438 4 64 under under IN 26438 4 65 which which WDT 26438 4 66 this this DT 26438 4 67 essay essay NN 26438 4 68 is be VBZ 26438 4 69 now now RB 26438 4 70 published publish VBN 26438 4 71 . . . 26438 5 1 Encouragement encouragement NN 26438 5 2 from from IN 26438 5 3 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 5 4 Francis Francis NNP 26438 5 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 5 6 is be VBZ 26438 5 7 to to IN 26438 5 8 me -PRON- PRP 26438 5 9 the the DT 26438 5 10 more more RBR 26438 5 11 precious precious JJ 26438 5 12 , , , 26438 5 13 and and CC 26438 5 14 the the DT 26438 5 15 more more RBR 26438 5 16 worthy worthy JJ 26438 5 17 of of IN 26438 5 18 grateful grateful JJ 26438 5 19 recognition recognition NN 26438 5 20 , , , 26438 5 21 from from IN 26438 5 22 the the DT 26438 5 23 fact fact NN 26438 5 24 that that IN 26438 5 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 26438 5 26 general general JJ 26438 5 27 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 5 28 that that WDT 26438 5 29 acquired acquire VBD 26438 5 30 characters character NNS 26438 5 31 are be VBP 26438 5 32 _ _ NNP 26438 5 33 not not RB 26438 5 34 _ _ NNP 26438 5 35 inherited inherit VBN 26438 5 36 is be VBZ 26438 5 37 at at IN 26438 5 38 variance variance NN 26438 5 39 with with IN 26438 5 40 the the DT 26438 5 41 opinion opinion NN 26438 5 42 of of IN 26438 5 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 5 44 revered revered JJ 26438 5 45 father father NN 26438 5 46 , , , 26438 5 47 who who WP 26438 5 48 aided aid VBD 26438 5 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 5 50 great great JJ 26438 5 51 theory theory NN 26438 5 52 by by IN 26438 5 53 the the DT 26438 5 54 retention retention NN 26438 5 55 of of IN 26438 5 56 some some DT 26438 5 57 remains remain NNS 26438 5 58 of of IN 26438 5 59 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26438 5 60 's 's POS 26438 5 61 doctrine doctrine NN 26438 5 62 of of IN 26438 5 63 the the DT 26438 5 64 inherited inherit VBN 26438 5 65 effect effect NN 26438 5 66 of of IN 26438 5 67 habit habit NN 26438 5 68 . . . 26438 6 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 6 2 feel feel VBP 26438 6 3 as as IN 26438 6 4 if if IN 26438 6 5 the the DT 26438 6 6 son son NN 26438 6 7 , , , 26438 6 8 as as IN 26438 6 9 representative representative NN 26438 6 10 of of IN 26438 6 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 6 12 great great JJ 26438 6 13 progenitor progenitor NN 26438 6 14 , , , 26438 6 15 were be VBD 26438 6 16 carrying carry VBG 26438 6 17 out out RP 26438 6 18 the the DT 26438 6 19 idea idea NN 26438 6 20 of of IN 26438 6 21 an an DT 26438 6 22 appreciative appreciative JJ 26438 6 23 editor editor NN 26438 6 24 who who WP 26438 6 25 writes write VBZ 26438 6 26 to to IN 26438 6 27 me -PRON- PRP 26438 6 28 : : : 26438 6 29 " " `` 26438 6 30 We -PRON- PRP 26438 6 31 must must MD 26438 6 32 say say VB 26438 6 33 that that IN 26438 6 34 if if IN 26438 6 35 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 6 36 were be VBD 26438 6 37 still still RB 26438 6 38 alive alive JJ 26438 6 39 , , , 26438 6 40 he -PRON- PRP 26438 6 41 would would MD 26438 6 42 find find VB 26438 6 43 your -PRON- PRP$ 26438 6 44 arguments argument NNS 26438 6 45 of of IN 26438 6 46 great great JJ 26438 6 47 weight weight NN 26438 6 48 , , , 26438 6 49 and and CC 26438 6 50 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 26438 6 51 would would MD 26438 6 52 give give VB 26438 6 53 to to IN 26438 6 54 them -PRON- PRP 26438 6 55 the the DT 26438 6 56 serious serious JJ 26438 6 57 consideration consideration NN 26438 6 58 which which WDT 26438 6 59 they -PRON- PRP 26438 6 60 deserve deserve VBP 26438 6 61 . . . 26438 6 62 " " '' 26438 7 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 7 2 hope hope VBP 26438 7 3 , , , 26438 7 4 then then RB 26438 7 5 , , , 26438 7 6 that that IN 26438 7 7 I -PRON- PRP 26438 7 8 may may MD 26438 7 9 be be VB 26438 7 10 acquitted acquit VBN 26438 7 11 of of IN 26438 7 12 undue undue JJ 26438 7 13 presumption presumption NN 26438 7 14 in in IN 26438 7 15 opposing oppose VBG 26438 7 16 a a DT 26438 7 17 view view NN 26438 7 18 sanctioned sanction VBN 26438 7 19 by by IN 26438 7 20 the the DT 26438 7 21 author author NN 26438 7 22 of of IN 26438 7 23 the the DT 26438 7 24 _ _ NNP 26438 7 25 Origin Origin NNP 26438 7 26 of of IN 26438 7 27 Species Species NNP 26438 7 28 _ _ NNP 26438 7 29 , , , 26438 7 30 but but CC 26438 7 31 already already RB 26438 7 32 stoutly stoutly RB 26438 7 33 questioned question VBN 26438 7 34 and and CC 26438 7 35 firmly firmly RB 26438 7 36 rejected reject VBN 26438 7 37 by by IN 26438 7 38 such such JJ 26438 7 39 followers follower NNS 26438 7 40 of of IN 26438 7 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 7 42 as as IN 26438 7 43 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 7 44 , , , 26438 7 45 Wallace Wallace NNP 26438 7 46 , , , 26438 7 47 Poulton Poulton NNP 26438 7 48 , , , 26438 7 49 Ray Ray NNP 26438 7 50 Lankester Lankester NNP 26438 7 51 , , , 26438 7 52 and and CC 26438 7 53 others other NNS 26438 7 54 , , , 26438 7 55 to to TO 26438 7 56 say say VB 26438 7 57 nothing nothing NN 26438 7 58 of of IN 26438 7 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 7 60 practical practical JJ 26438 7 61 rejection rejection NN 26438 7 62 by by IN 26438 7 63 so so RB 26438 7 64 great great JJ 26438 7 65 an an DT 26438 7 66 authority authority NN 26438 7 67 on on IN 26438 7 68 heredity heredity NN 26438 7 69 as as IN 26438 7 70 Francis Francis NNP 26438 7 71 Galton Galton NNP 26438 7 72 . . . 26438 8 1 The the DT 26438 8 2 sociological sociological JJ 26438 8 3 importance importance NN 26438 8 4 of of IN 26438 8 5 the the DT 26438 8 6 subject subject NN 26438 8 7 has have VBZ 26438 8 8 already already RB 26438 8 9 been be VBN 26438 8 10 insisted insist VBN 26438 8 11 on on IN 26438 8 12 in in IN 26438 8 13 emphatic emphatic JJ 26438 8 14 terms term NNS 26438 8 15 by by IN 26438 8 16 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 8 17 Herbert Herbert NNP 26438 8 18 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 8 19 , , , 26438 8 20 and and CC 26438 8 21 this this DT 26438 8 22 importance importance NN 26438 8 23 may may MD 26438 8 24 be be VB 26438 8 25 even even RB 26438 8 26 greater great JJR 26438 8 27 than than IN 26438 8 28 he -PRON- PRP 26438 8 29 imagined imagine VBD 26438 8 30 . . . 26438 9 1 Civilization civilization NN 26438 9 2 largely largely RB 26438 9 3 sets set VBZ 26438 9 4 aside aside RB 26438 9 5 the the DT 26438 9 6 harsh harsh JJ 26438 9 7 but but CC 26438 9 8 ultimately ultimately RB 26438 9 9 salutary salutary JJ 26438 9 10 action action NN 26438 9 11 of of IN 26438 9 12 the the DT 26438 9 13 great great JJ 26438 9 14 law law NN 26438 9 15 of of IN 26438 9 16 Natural Natural NNP 26438 9 17 Selection Selection NNP 26438 9 18 without without IN 26438 9 19 providing provide VBG 26438 9 20 an an DT 26438 9 21 efficient efficient JJ 26438 9 22 substitute substitute NN 26438 9 23 for for IN 26438 9 24 preventing prevent VBG 26438 9 25 degeneracy degeneracy NN 26438 9 26 . . . 26438 10 1 The the DT 26438 10 2 substitute substitute NN 26438 10 3 on on IN 26438 10 4 which which WDT 26438 10 5 moralists moralist NNS 26438 10 6 and and CC 26438 10 7 legislators legislator NNS 26438 10 8 rely rely VBP 26438 10 9 -- -- : 26438 10 10 if if IN 26438 10 11 they -PRON- PRP 26438 10 12 think think VBP 26438 10 13 on on IN 26438 10 14 the the DT 26438 10 15 matter matter NN 26438 10 16 at at RB 26438 10 17 all all RB 26438 10 18 -- -- : 26438 10 19 is be VBZ 26438 10 20 the the DT 26438 10 21 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 10 22 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 10 23 of of IN 26438 10 24 the the DT 26438 10 25 beneficial beneficial JJ 26438 10 26 effects effect NNS 26438 10 27 of of IN 26438 10 28 education education NN 26438 10 29 , , , 26438 10 30 training training NN 26438 10 31 , , , 26438 10 32 habits habit NNS 26438 10 33 , , , 26438 10 34 institutions institution NNS 26438 10 35 , , , 26438 10 36 and and CC 26438 10 37 so so RB 26438 10 38 forth forth RB 26438 10 39 -- -- : 26438 10 40 the the DT 26438 10 41 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 10 42 , , , 26438 10 43 in in IN 26438 10 44 short short JJ 26438 10 45 , , , 26438 10 46 of of IN 26438 10 47 acquired acquire VBN 26438 10 48 characters character NNS 26438 10 49 , , , 26438 10 50 or or CC 26438 10 51 of of IN 26438 10 52 the the DT 26438 10 53 effects effect NNS 26438 10 54 of of IN 26438 10 55 use use NN 26438 10 56 and and CC 26438 10 57 disuse disuse NN 26438 10 58 . . . 26438 11 1 If if IN 26438 11 2 this this DT 26438 11 3 substitute substitute NN 26438 11 4 is be VBZ 26438 11 5 but but CC 26438 11 6 a a DT 26438 11 7 broken broken JJ 26438 11 8 reed reed NN 26438 11 9 , , , 26438 11 10 then then RB 26438 11 11 the the DT 26438 11 12 deeper deep JJR 26438 11 13 thinkers thinker NNS 26438 11 14 who who WP 26438 11 15 gradually gradually RB 26438 11 16 teach teach VBP 26438 11 17 the the DT 26438 11 18 teachers teacher NNS 26438 11 19 of of IN 26438 11 20 the the DT 26438 11 21 people people NNS 26438 11 22 , , , 26438 11 23 and and CC 26438 11 24 ultimately ultimately RB 26438 11 25 even even RB 26438 11 26 influence influence VBP 26438 11 27 the the DT 26438 11 28 legislators legislator NNS 26438 11 29 and and CC 26438 11 30 moralists moralist NNS 26438 11 31 , , , 26438 11 32 must must MD 26438 11 33 found find VBD 26438 11 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 11 35 systems system NNS 26438 11 36 of of IN 26438 11 37 morality morality NN 26438 11 38 and and CC 26438 11 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 11 40 criticisms criticism NNS 26438 11 41 of of IN 26438 11 42 social social JJ 26438 11 43 and and CC 26438 11 44 political political JJ 26438 11 45 laws law NNS 26438 11 46 and and CC 26438 11 47 institutions institution NNS 26438 11 48 and and CC 26438 11 49 customs custom NNS 26438 11 50 and and CC 26438 11 51 ideas idea NNS 26438 11 52 on on IN 26438 11 53 the the DT 26438 11 54 basis basis NN 26438 11 55 of of IN 26438 11 56 the the DT 26438 11 57 Darwinian darwinian JJ 26438 11 58 law law NN 26438 11 59 rather rather RB 26438 11 60 than than IN 26438 11 61 on on IN 26438 11 62 that that DT 26438 11 63 of of IN 26438 11 64 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26438 11 65 . . . 26438 12 1 Looking look VBG 26438 12 2 forward forward RB 26438 12 3 to to IN 26438 12 4 the the DT 26438 12 5 hope hope NN 26438 12 6 that that IN 26438 12 7 the the DT 26438 12 8 human human JJ 26438 12 9 race race NN 26438 12 10 may may MD 26438 12 11 become become VB 26438 12 12 consciously consciously RB 26438 12 13 and and CC 26438 12 14 increasingly increasingly RB 26438 12 15 master master NN 26438 12 16 of of IN 26438 12 17 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 12 18 and and CC 26438 12 19 of of IN 26438 12 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 12 21 destiny destiny NN 26438 12 22 , , , 26438 12 23 and and CC 26438 12 24 recognizing recognize VBG 26438 12 25 the the DT 26438 12 26 Darwinian darwinian JJ 26438 12 27 principle principle NN 26438 12 28 of of IN 26438 12 29 the the DT 26438 12 30 selection selection NN 26438 12 31 of of IN 26438 12 32 the the DT 26438 12 33 fittest fit JJS 26438 12 34 as as IN 26438 12 35 the the DT 26438 12 36 _ _ NNP 26438 12 37 only only RB 26438 12 38 _ _ NNP 26438 12 39 means mean VBZ 26438 12 40 of of IN 26438 12 41 preventing prevent VBG 26438 12 42 the the DT 26438 12 43 moral moral JJ 26438 12 44 and and CC 26438 12 45 physical physical JJ 26438 12 46 degeneracy degeneracy NN 26438 12 47 which which WDT 26438 12 48 , , , 26438 12 49 like like IN 26438 12 50 an an DT 26438 12 51 internal internal JJ 26438 12 52 dry dry JJ 26438 12 53 rot rot NN 26438 12 54 , , , 26438 12 55 has have VBZ 26438 12 56 hitherto hitherto VBN 26438 12 57 been be VBN 26438 12 58 the the DT 26438 12 59 besetting beset VBG 26438 12 60 danger danger NN 26438 12 61 of of IN 26438 12 62 all all DT 26438 12 63 civilizations civilization NNS 26438 12 64 , , , 26438 12 65 I -PRON- PRP 26438 12 66 desire desire VBP 26438 12 67 that that IN 26438 12 68 the the DT 26438 12 69 thinkers thinker NNS 26438 12 70 who who WP 26438 12 71 mould mould MD 26438 12 72 the the DT 26438 12 73 opinions opinion NNS 26438 12 74 of of IN 26438 12 75 mankind mankind NN 26438 12 76 shall shall MD 26438 12 77 not not RB 26438 12 78 be be VB 26438 12 79 led lead VBN 26438 12 80 astray astray RB 26438 12 81 from from IN 26438 12 82 the the DT 26438 12 83 true true JJ 26438 12 84 path path NN 26438 12 85 of of IN 26438 12 86 enduring endure VBG 26438 12 87 progress progress NN 26438 12 88 and and CC 26438 12 89 happiness happiness NN 26438 12 90 by by IN 26438 12 91 reliance reliance NN 26438 12 92 on on IN 26438 12 93 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 12 94 beliefs belief NNS 26438 12 95 which which WDT 26438 12 96 will will MD 26438 12 97 not not RB 26438 12 98 bear bear VB 26438 12 99 examination examination NN 26438 12 100 . . . 26438 13 1 Such such JJ 26438 13 2 , , , 26438 13 3 at at IN 26438 13 4 least least JJS 26438 13 5 , , , 26438 13 6 is be VBZ 26438 13 7 the the DT 26438 13 8 feeling feeling NN 26438 13 9 or or CC 26438 13 10 motive motive NN 26438 13 11 which which WDT 26438 13 12 has have VBZ 26438 13 13 prompted prompt VBN 26438 13 14 me -PRON- PRP 26438 13 15 to to TO 26438 13 16 devote devote VB 26438 13 17 much much JJ 26438 13 18 time time NN 26438 13 19 and and CC 26438 13 20 thought think VBD 26438 13 21 to to IN 26438 13 22 a a DT 26438 13 23 difficult difficult JJ 26438 13 24 but but CC 26438 13 25 important important JJ 26438 13 26 inquiry inquiry NN 26438 13 27 in in IN 26438 13 28 a a DT 26438 13 29 debatable debatable JJ 26438 13 30 region region NN 26438 13 31 of of IN 26438 13 32 inference inference NN 26438 13 33 and and CC 26438 13 34 conjecture conjecture NN 26438 13 35 , , , 26438 13 36 where where WRB 26438 13 37 ( ( -LRB- 26438 13 38 I -PRON- PRP 26438 13 39 am be VBP 26438 13 40 afraid afraid JJ 26438 13 41 ) ) -RRB- 26438 13 42 evidence evidence NN 26438 13 43 on on IN 26438 13 44 either either DT 26438 13 45 side side NN 26438 13 46 can can MD 26438 13 47 never never RB 26438 13 48 be be VB 26438 13 49 absolutely absolutely RB 26438 13 50 conclusive conclusive JJ 26438 13 51 , , , 26438 13 52 and and CC 26438 13 53 where where WRB 26438 13 54 , , , 26438 13 55 especially especially RB 26438 13 56 , , , 26438 13 57 the the DT 26438 13 58 absolute absolute JJ 26438 13 59 demonstration demonstration NN 26438 13 60 of of IN 26438 13 61 a a DT 26438 13 62 universal universal JJ 26438 13 63 negative negative JJ 26438 13 64 can can MD 26438 13 65 not not RB 26438 13 66 reasonably reasonably RB 26438 13 67 be be VB 26438 13 68 expected expect VBN 26438 13 69 . . . 26438 14 1 CONTENTS content NNS 26438 14 2 . . . 26438 15 1 PAGE page NN 26438 15 2 PREFACE preface NN 26438 15 3 v v IN 26438 15 4 IMPORTANCE importance NN 26438 15 5 AND and CC 26438 15 6 BEARING bearing NN 26438 15 7 OF of IN 26438 15 8 THE the DT 26438 15 9 INQUIRY INQUIRY NNP 26438 15 10 1 1 CD 26438 15 11 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 26438 15 12 'S 's NN 26438 15 13 EXAMPLES example NNS 26438 15 14 AND and CC 26438 15 15 ARGUMENTS argument NNS 26438 15 16 6 6 CD 26438 15 17 - - SYM 26438 15 18 44 44 CD 26438 15 19 DIMINUTION diminution NN 26438 15 20 OF of IN 26438 15 21 THE the DT 26438 15 22 JAWS JAWS NNP 26438 15 23 6 6 CD 26438 15 24 DIMINISHED diminished NN 26438 15 25 BITING bite VBG 26438 15 26 MUSCLES muscle NNS 26438 15 27 OF of IN 26438 15 28 LAP LAP NNP 26438 15 29 - - HYPH 26438 15 30 DOGS DOGS NNP 26438 15 31 12 12 CD 26438 15 32 CROWDED crowded NN 26438 15 33 TEETH teeth NN 26438 15 34 14 14 CD 26438 15 35 BLIND BLIND NNP 26438 15 36 CAVE CAVE NNP 26438 15 37 - - HYPH 26438 15 38 CRABS CRABS NNP 26438 15 39 17 17 CD 26438 15 40 NO no DT 26438 15 41 CONCOMITANT CONCOMITANT NNP 26438 15 42 VARIATION variation NN 26438 15 43 FROM from IN 26438 15 44 CONCOMITANT CONCOMITANT NNP 26438 15 45 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 15 46 17 17 CD 26438 15 47 THE the DT 26438 15 48 GIRAFFE GIRAFFE NNS 26438 15 49 , , , 26438 15 50 AND and CC 26438 15 51 NECESSITY NECESSITY NNP 26438 15 52 FOR for IN 26438 15 53 CONCOMITANT CONCOMITANT NNP 26438 15 54 VARIATION VARIATION NNP 26438 15 55 18 18 CD 26438 15 56 ALLEGED alleged JJ 26438 15 57 RUINOUS ruinous NN 26438 15 58 EFFECTS effect NNS 26438 15 59 OF of IN 26438 15 60 NATURAL natural JJ 26438 15 61 SELECTION SELECTION NNP 26438 15 62 23 23 CD 26438 15 63 ADVERSE adverse JJ 26438 15 64 CASE case NN 26438 15 65 OF of IN 26438 15 66 NEUTER NEUTER NNP 26438 15 67 INSECTS INSECTS NNP 26438 15 68 24 24 CD 26438 15 69 ÆSTHETIC æsthetic NN 26438 15 70 FACULTIES faculty NNS 26438 15 71 29 29 CD 26438 15 72 LACK LACK NNS 26438 15 73 OF of IN 26438 15 74 EVIDENCE EVIDENCE NNP 26438 15 75 34 34 CD 26438 15 76 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 15 77 EPILEPSY EPILEPSY NNS 26438 15 78 IN in IN 26438 15 79 GUINEA GUINEA NNP 26438 15 80 - - HYPH 26438 15 81 PIGS PIGS NNP 26438 15 82 35 35 CD 26438 15 83 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 15 84 INSANITY insanity NN 26438 15 85 AND and CC 26438 15 86 NERVOUS NERVOUS NNP 26438 15 87 DISORDERS disorder NNS 26438 15 88 36 36 CD 26438 15 89 INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL NNPS 26438 15 90 AND and CC 26438 15 91 TRANSMISSIBLE transmissible NN 26438 15 92 TYPE TYPE NNP 26438 15 93 NOT not RB 26438 15 94 MODIFIED MODIFIED NNP 26438 15 95 ALIKE ALIKE NNP 26438 15 96 40 40 CD 26438 15 97 DARWIN DARWIN NNP 26438 15 98 'S 's POS 26438 15 99 EXAMPLES examples NN 26438 15 100 45 45 CD 26438 15 101 - - HYPH 26438 15 102 100 100 CD 26438 15 103 REDUCED reduced NN 26438 15 104 WINGS wing NNS 26438 15 105 OF of IN 26438 15 106 BIRDS bird NNS 26438 15 107 OF of IN 26438 15 108 OCEANIC oceanic NN 26438 15 109 ISLANDS island NNS 26438 15 110 49 49 CD 26438 15 111 DROOPING drooping NN 26438 15 112 EARS ear NNS 26438 15 113 AND and CC 26438 15 114 DETERIORATED deteriorate VBD 26438 15 115 INSTINCTS INSTINCTS NNP 26438 15 116 53 53 CD 26438 15 117 WINGS wing NNS 26438 15 118 AND and CC 26438 15 119 LEGS legs NN 26438 15 120 OF of IN 26438 15 121 DUCKS duck NNS 26438 15 122 AND and CC 26438 15 123 FOWLS fowl VBG 26438 15 124 55 55 CD 26438 15 125 PIGEONS pigeon NNS 26438 15 126 ' ' POS 26438 15 127 WINGS WINGS NNP 26438 15 128 62 62 CD 26438 15 129 SHORTENED SHORTENED NNP 26438 15 130 BREAST breast NN 26438 15 131 - - HYPH 26438 15 132 BONE BONE NNP 26438 15 133 IN in IN 26438 15 134 PIGEONS pigeon NNS 26438 15 135 64 64 CD 26438 15 136 SHORTENED shortened NN 26438 15 137 FEET foot NNS 26438 15 138 IN in IN 26438 15 139 PIGEONS pigeon NNS 26438 15 140 70 70 CD 26438 15 141 SHORTENED shortened NN 26438 15 142 LEGS legs NN 26438 15 143 OF of IN 26438 15 144 RABBITS rabbits NN 26438 15 145 70 70 CD 26438 15 146 BLIND BLIND NNP 26438 15 147 CAVE CAVE NNPS 26438 15 148 - - HYPH 26438 15 149 ANIMALS ANIMALS NNP 26438 15 150 72 72 CD 26438 15 151 INHERITED inherit VBD 26438 15 152 HABITS HABITS NNP 26438 15 153 73 73 CD 26438 15 154 TAMENESS TAMENESS NNP 26438 15 155 OF of IN 26438 15 156 RABBITS rabbits NN 26438 15 157 76 76 CD 26438 15 158 MODIFICATIONS modification NNS 26438 15 159 OBVIOUSLY OBVIOUSLY VBN 26438 15 160 ATTRIBUTABLE attributable VBP 26438 15 161 TO to TO 26438 15 162 SELECTION selection VB 26438 15 163 82 82 CD 26438 15 164 SIMILAR similar NN 26438 15 165 EFFECTS effect NNS 26438 15 166 OF of IN 26438 15 167 NATURAL natural JJ 26438 15 168 SELECTION SELECTION NNP 26438 15 169 AND and CC 26438 15 170 USE USE NNP 26438 15 171 - - HYPH 26438 15 172 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 15 173 83 83 CD 26438 15 174 INFERIORITY INFERIORITY NNS 26438 15 175 OF of IN 26438 15 176 SENSES senses NN 26438 15 177 IN in IN 26438 15 178 EUROPEANS european NNS 26438 15 179 85 85 CD 26438 15 180 SHORT short JJ 26438 15 181 - - HYPH 26438 15 182 SIGHT sight NN 26438 15 183 IN in IN 26438 15 184 WATCHMAKERS watchmaker NNS 26438 15 185 AND and CC 26438 15 186 ENGRAVERS engraver NNS 26438 15 187 85 85 CD 26438 15 188 LARGER large JJR 26438 15 189 HANDS hand NNS 26438 15 190 OF of IN 26438 15 191 LABOURERS labourer NNS 26438 15 192 ' ' POS 26438 15 193 INFANTS infant NNS 26438 15 194 87 87 CD 26438 15 195 THICKENED thickened NN 26438 15 196 SOLE SOLE NNS 26438 15 197 IN in IN 26438 15 198 INFANTS infant NNS 26438 15 199 88 88 CD 26438 15 200 A a DT 26438 15 201 SOURCE SOURCE NNP 26438 15 202 OF of IN 26438 15 203 MENTAL mental JJ 26438 15 204 CONFUSION confusion NN 26438 15 205 91 91 CD 26438 15 206 WEAKNESS WEAKNESS NNP 26438 15 207 OF of IN 26438 15 208 USE USE NNP 26438 15 209 - - HYPH 26438 15 210 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 15 211 94 94 CD 26438 15 212 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 15 213 INJURIES INJURIES NNP 26438 15 214 101 101 CD 26438 15 215 - - SYM 26438 15 216 118 118 CD 26438 15 217 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 15 218 MUTILATIONS MUTILATIONS NNP 26438 15 219 101 101 CD 26438 15 220 THE THE NNP 26438 15 221 MOTMOT MOTMOT NNP 26438 15 222 'S 's POS 26438 15 223 TAIL tail NN 26438 15 224 110 110 CD 26438 15 225 OTHER other JJ 26438 15 226 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 15 227 INJURIES injury NNS 26438 15 228 MENTIONED mentioned VBP 26438 15 229 BY by IN 26438 15 230 DARWIN DARWIN NNP 26438 15 231 111 111 CD 26438 15 232 QUASI QUASI NNP 26438 15 233 - - HYPH 26438 15 234 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 15 235 116 116 CD 26438 15 236 MISCELLANEOUS miscellaneous JJ 26438 15 237 CONSIDERATIONS CONSIDERATIONS NNP 26438 15 238 119 119 CD 26438 15 239 - - SYM 26438 15 240 143 143 CD 26438 15 241 TRUE true JJ 26438 15 242 RELATION RELATION NNS 26438 15 243 OF of IN 26438 15 244 PARENTS parent NNS 26438 15 245 AND and CC 26438 15 246 OFFSPRING OFFSPRING NNP 26438 15 247 119 119 CD 26438 15 248 INVERSE inverse NN 26438 15 249 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 15 250 123 123 CD 26438 15 251 EARLY early NN 26438 15 252 ORIGIN ORIGIN NNS 26438 15 253 OF of IN 26438 15 254 THE the DT 26438 15 255 OVA OVA NNP 26438 15 256 124 124 CD 26438 15 257 MARKED marked NN 26438 15 258 EFFECTS effect NNS 26438 15 259 OF of IN 26438 15 260 USE use NN 26438 15 261 AND and CC 26438 15 262 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 15 263 ON on IN 26438 15 264 THE the DT 26438 15 265 INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL NNP 26438 15 266 126 126 CD 26438 15 267 WOULD WOULD MD 26438 15 268 NATURAL natural JJ 26438 15 269 SELECTION selection NN 26438 15 270 FAVOUR favour PRP$ 26438 15 271 USE USE NNP 26438 15 272 - - HYPH 26438 15 273 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 15 274 ? ? . 26438 16 1 127 127 CD 26438 16 2 USE USE NNP 26438 16 3 - - HYPH 26438 16 4 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 16 5 AN an DT 26438 16 6 EVIL EVIL NNP 26438 16 7 128 128 CD 26438 16 8 VARIED varied JJ 26438 16 9 EFFECTS EFFECTS NNP 26438 16 10 OF of IN 26438 16 11 USE USE NNP 26438 16 12 AND and CC 26438 16 13 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 16 14 134 134 CD 26438 16 15 USE USE NNP 26438 16 16 - - HYPH 26438 16 17 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 16 18 IMPLIES imply VBZ 26438 16 19 PANGENESIS pangenesi NNS 26438 16 20 137 137 CD 26438 16 21 PANGENESIS pangenesi NNS 26438 16 22 IMPROBABLE IMPROBABLE NNP 26438 16 23 138 138 CD 26438 16 24 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 26438 16 25 'S 's POS 26438 16 26 EXPLANATION EXPLANATION NNP 26438 16 27 OF of IN 26438 16 28 USE USE NNP 26438 16 29 - - HYPH 26438 16 30 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 16 31 141 141 CD 26438 16 32 CONCLUSIONS conclusion NNS 26438 16 33 144 144 CD 26438 16 34 - - SYM 26438 16 35 156 156 CD 26438 16 36 USE USE NNP 26438 16 37 - - HYPH 26438 16 38 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 16 39 DISCREDITED discredit VBD 26438 16 40 AS as IN 26438 16 41 UNNECESSARY UNNECESSARY NNP 26438 16 42 , , , 26438 16 43 UNPROVEN UNPROVEN NNP 26438 16 44 , , , 26438 16 45 AND and CC 26438 16 46 IMPROBABLE IMPROBABLE NNP 26438 16 47 144 144 CD 26438 16 48 MODERN modern NN 26438 16 49 RELIANCE RELIANCE NNP 26438 16 50 ON on IN 26438 16 51 USE USE NNP 26438 16 52 - - HYPH 26438 16 53 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 16 54 MISPLACED MISPLACED NNS 26438 16 55 145 145 CD 26438 16 56 ARE are VBP 26438 16 57 THE the DT 26438 16 58 EFFECTS EFFECTS NNP 26438 16 59 OF of IN 26438 16 60 USE USE NNP 26438 16 61 AND and CC 26438 16 62 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 16 63 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 16 64 ? ? . 26438 17 1 IMPORTANCE importance NN 26438 17 2 AND and CC 26438 17 3 BEARING bearing NN 26438 17 4 OF of IN 26438 17 5 THE the DT 26438 17 6 INQUIRY INQUIRY NNP 26438 17 7 . . . 26438 18 1 The the DT 26438 18 2 question question NN 26438 18 3 whether whether IN 26438 18 4 the the DT 26438 18 5 effects effect NNS 26438 18 6 of of IN 26438 18 7 use use NN 26438 18 8 and and CC 26438 18 9 disuse disuse NN 26438 18 10 are be VBP 26438 18 11 inherited inherit VBN 26438 18 12 , , , 26438 18 13 or or CC 26438 18 14 , , , 26438 18 15 in in IN 26438 18 16 other other JJ 26438 18 17 words word NNS 26438 18 18 , , , 26438 18 19 whether whether IN 26438 18 20 acquired acquire VBN 26438 18 21 characters character NNS 26438 18 22 are be VBP 26438 18 23 hereditary hereditary JJ 26438 18 24 , , , 26438 18 25 is be VBZ 26438 18 26 of of IN 26438 18 27 considerable considerable JJ 26438 18 28 interest interest NN 26438 18 29 to to IN 26438 18 30 the the DT 26438 18 31 general general JJ 26438 18 32 student student NN 26438 18 33 of of IN 26438 18 34 evolution evolution NN 26438 18 35 ; ; : 26438 18 36 but but CC 26438 18 37 it -PRON- PRP 26438 18 38 is be VBZ 26438 18 39 , , , 26438 18 40 or or CC 26438 18 41 should should MD 26438 18 42 be be VB 26438 18 43 , , , 26438 18 44 a a DT 26438 18 45 matter matter NN 26438 18 46 of of IN 26438 18 47 far far RB 26438 18 48 deeper deep JJR 26438 18 49 interest interest NN 26438 18 50 to to IN 26438 18 51 the the DT 26438 18 52 thoughtful thoughtful JJ 26438 18 53 philanthropist philanthropist NN 26438 18 54 who who WP 26438 18 55 desires desire VBZ 26438 18 56 to to TO 26438 18 57 ensure ensure VB 26438 18 58 the the DT 26438 18 59 permanent permanent JJ 26438 18 60 welfare welfare NN 26438 18 61 and and CC 26438 18 62 happiness happiness NN 26438 18 63 of of IN 26438 18 64 the the DT 26438 18 65 human human JJ 26438 18 66 race race NN 26438 18 67 . . . 26438 19 1 So so RB 26438 19 2 profoundly profoundly RB 26438 19 3 important important JJ 26438 19 4 , , , 26438 19 5 in in IN 26438 19 6 fact fact NN 26438 19 7 , , , 26438 19 8 are be VBP 26438 19 9 the the DT 26438 19 10 moral moral JJ 26438 19 11 , , , 26438 19 12 social social JJ 26438 19 13 , , , 26438 19 14 and and CC 26438 19 15 political political JJ 26438 19 16 conclusions conclusion NNS 26438 19 17 that that WDT 26438 19 18 depend depend VBP 26438 19 19 on on IN 26438 19 20 the the DT 26438 19 21 answer answer NN 26438 19 22 to to IN 26438 19 23 this this DT 26438 19 24 inquiry inquiry NN 26438 19 25 , , , 26438 19 26 that that IN 26438 19 27 , , , 26438 19 28 as as IN 26438 19 29 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 19 30 Herbert Herbert NNP 26438 19 31 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 19 32 rightly rightly RB 26438 19 33 says say VBZ 26438 19 34 , , , 26438 19 35 it -PRON- PRP 26438 19 36 " " `` 26438 19 37 demands demand VBZ 26438 19 38 , , , 26438 19 39 beyond beyond IN 26438 19 40 all all DT 26438 19 41 other other JJ 26438 19 42 questions question NNS 26438 19 43 whatsoever whatsoever RB 26438 19 44 , , , 26438 19 45 the the DT 26438 19 46 attention attention NN 26438 19 47 of of IN 26438 19 48 scientific scientific JJ 26438 19 49 men man NNS 26438 19 50 . . . 26438 19 51 " " '' 26438 20 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 20 2 is be VBZ 26438 20 3 obvious obvious JJ 26438 20 4 that that IN 26438 20 5 we -PRON- PRP 26438 20 6 can can MD 26438 20 7 produce produce VB 26438 20 8 important important JJ 26438 20 9 changes change NNS 26438 20 10 in in IN 26438 20 11 the the DT 26438 20 12 individual individual NN 26438 20 13 . . . 26438 21 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 21 2 can can MD 26438 21 3 , , , 26438 21 4 for for IN 26438 21 5 example example NN 26438 21 6 , , , 26438 21 7 improve improve VB 26438 21 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 21 9 muscles muscle NNS 26438 21 10 by by IN 26438 21 11 athletics athletic NNS 26438 21 12 , , , 26438 21 13 and and CC 26438 21 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 21 15 brain brain NN 26438 21 16 by by IN 26438 21 17 education education NN 26438 21 18 . . . 26438 22 1 The the DT 26438 22 2 use use NN 26438 22 3 of of IN 26438 22 4 organs organ NNS 26438 22 5 enlarges enlarge NNS 26438 22 6 and and CC 26438 22 7 strengthens strengthen VBZ 26438 22 8 them -PRON- PRP 26438 22 9 ; ; : 26438 22 10 the the DT 26438 22 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 22 12 of of IN 26438 22 13 parts part NNS 26438 22 14 or or CC 26438 22 15 faculties faculty NNS 26438 22 16 weakens weaken VBZ 26438 22 17 them -PRON- PRP 26438 22 18 . . . 26438 23 1 And and CC 26438 23 2 so so RB 26438 23 3 great great JJ 26438 23 4 is be VBZ 26438 23 5 the the DT 26438 23 6 power power NN 26438 23 7 of of IN 26438 23 8 habit habit NN 26438 23 9 that that IN 26438 23 10 it -PRON- PRP 26438 23 11 is be VBZ 26438 23 12 proverbially proverbially RB 26438 23 13 spoken speak VBN 26438 23 14 of of IN 26438 23 15 as as IN 26438 23 16 " " `` 26438 23 17 second second JJ 26438 23 18 nature nature NN 26438 23 19 . . . 26438 23 20 " " '' 26438 24 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 24 2 is be VBZ 26438 24 3 thus thus RB 26438 24 4 certain certain JJ 26438 24 5 that that IN 26438 24 6 we -PRON- PRP 26438 24 7 can can MD 26438 24 8 modify modify VB 26438 24 9 the the DT 26438 24 10 individual individual NN 26438 24 11 . . . 26438 25 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 25 2 can can MD 26438 25 3 strengthen strengthen VB 26438 25 4 ( ( -LRB- 26438 25 5 or or CC 26438 25 6 weaken weaken VB 26438 25 7 ) ) -RRB- 26438 25 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 25 9 body body NN 26438 25 10 ; ; : 26438 25 11 we -PRON- PRP 26438 25 12 can can MD 26438 25 13 improve improve VB 26438 25 14 ( ( -LRB- 26438 25 15 or or CC 26438 25 16 deteriorate deteriorate VB 26438 25 17 ) ) -RRB- 26438 25 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 25 19 intellect intellect NN 26438 25 20 , , , 26438 25 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 25 22 habits habit NNS 26438 25 23 , , , 26438 25 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 25 25 morals moral NNS 26438 25 26 . . . 26438 26 1 But but CC 26438 26 2 there there EX 26438 26 3 remains remain VBZ 26438 26 4 the the DT 26438 26 5 still still RB 26438 26 6 more more RBR 26438 26 7 important important JJ 26438 26 8 question question NN 26438 26 9 which which WDT 26438 26 10 we -PRON- PRP 26438 26 11 are be VBP 26438 26 12 about about JJ 26438 26 13 to to TO 26438 26 14 consider consider VB 26438 26 15 . . . 26438 27 1 Will Will MD 26438 27 2 such such JJ 26438 27 3 modifications modification NNS 26438 27 4 be be VB 26438 27 5 inherited inherit VBN 26438 27 6 by by IN 26438 27 7 the the DT 26438 27 8 offspring offspring NN 26438 27 9 of of IN 26438 27 10 the the DT 26438 27 11 modified modify VBN 26438 27 12 individual individual NN 26438 27 13 ? ? . 26438 28 1 Does do VBZ 26438 28 2 individual individual JJ 26438 28 3 improvement improvement NN 26438 28 4 transmit transmit VB 26438 28 5 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 28 6 to to IN 26438 28 7 descendants descendant NNS 26438 28 8 independently independently RB 26438 28 9 of of IN 26438 28 10 personal personal JJ 26438 28 11 teaching teaching NN 26438 28 12 and and CC 26438 28 13 example example NN 26438 28 14 ? ? . 26438 29 1 Have have VBP 26438 29 2 artificially artificially RB 26438 29 3 produced produce VBN 26438 29 4 changes change NNS 26438 29 5 of of IN 26438 29 6 structure structure NN 26438 29 7 or or CC 26438 29 8 habit habit VB 26438 29 9 any any DT 26438 29 10 inherent inherent JJ 26438 29 11 tendency tendency NN 26438 29 12 to to TO 26438 29 13 become become VB 26438 29 14 congenitally congenitally RB 26438 29 15 transmissible transmissible JJ 26438 29 16 and and CC 26438 29 17 to to TO 26438 29 18 be be VB 26438 29 19 converted convert VBN 26438 29 20 in in IN 26438 29 21 time time NN 26438 29 22 into into IN 26438 29 23 fixed fix VBN 26438 29 24 traits trait NNS 26438 29 25 of of IN 26438 29 26 constitution constitution NN 26438 29 27 or or CC 26438 29 28 character character NN 26438 29 29 ? ? . 26438 30 1 Can Can MD 26438 30 2 the the DT 26438 30 3 philanthropist philanthropist NN 26438 30 4 rely rely VB 26438 30 5 on on IN 26438 30 6 such such PDT 26438 30 7 a a DT 26438 30 8 tendency tendency NN 26438 30 9 as as IN 26438 30 10 a a DT 26438 30 11 hopeful hopeful JJ 26438 30 12 factor factor NN 26438 30 13 in in IN 26438 30 14 the the DT 26438 30 15 evolution evolution NN 26438 30 16 of of IN 26438 30 17 mankind?--the mankind?--the NNP 26438 30 18 only only JJ 26438 30 19 sound sound NN 26438 30 20 and and CC 26438 30 21 stable stable JJ 26438 30 22 basis basis NN 26438 30 23 of of IN 26438 30 24 a a DT 26438 30 25 higher high JJR 26438 30 26 and and CC 26438 30 27 happier happy JJR 26438 30 28 state state NN 26438 30 29 of of IN 26438 30 30 things thing NNS 26438 30 31 being be VBG 26438 30 32 , , , 26438 30 33 as as IN 26438 30 34 he -PRON- PRP 26438 30 35 knows know VBZ 26438 30 36 or or CC 26438 30 37 ought ought MD 26438 30 38 to to TO 26438 30 39 know know VB 26438 30 40 , , , 26438 30 41 the the DT 26438 30 42 innate innate NN 26438 30 43 and and CC 26438 30 44 constitutionally constitutionally RB 26438 30 45 - - HYPH 26438 30 46 fixed fix VBN 26438 30 47 improvement improvement NN 26438 30 48 of of IN 26438 30 49 the the DT 26438 30 50 race race NN 26438 30 51 as as IN 26438 30 52 a a DT 26438 30 53 whole whole NN 26438 30 54 . . . 26438 31 1 If if IN 26438 31 2 acquired acquire VBN 26438 31 3 modifications modification NNS 26438 31 4 are be VBP 26438 31 5 impressed impressed JJ 26438 31 6 on on IN 26438 31 7 the the DT 26438 31 8 offspring offspring NN 26438 31 9 and and CC 26438 31 10 on on IN 26438 31 11 the the DT 26438 31 12 race race NN 26438 31 13 , , , 26438 31 14 the the DT 26438 31 15 systematic systematic JJ 26438 31 16 moral moral JJ 26438 31 17 training training NN 26438 31 18 of of IN 26438 31 19 individuals individual NNS 26438 31 20 will will MD 26438 31 21 in in IN 26438 31 22 time time NN 26438 31 23 produce produce VB 26438 31 24 a a DT 26438 31 25 constitutionally constitutionally RB 26438 31 26 moral moral JJ 26438 31 27 race race NN 26438 31 28 , , , 26438 31 29 and and CC 26438 31 30 we -PRON- PRP 26438 31 31 may may MD 26438 31 32 hope hope VB 26438 31 33 to to TO 26438 31 34 improve improve VB 26438 31 35 mankind mankind NN 26438 31 36 even even RB 26438 31 37 in in IN 26438 31 38 defiance defiance NN 26438 31 39 of of IN 26438 31 40 the the DT 26438 31 41 unnatural unnatural JJ 26438 31 42 selection selection NN 26438 31 43 by by IN 26438 31 44 which which WDT 26438 31 45 a a DT 26438 31 46 spurious spurious JJ 26438 31 47 but but CC 26438 31 48 highly highly RB 26438 31 49 popular popular JJ 26438 31 50 philanthropy philanthropy NN 26438 31 51 would would MD 26438 31 52 systematically systematically RB 26438 31 53 favour favour VB 26438 31 54 the the DT 26438 31 55 survival survival NN 26438 31 56 of of IN 26438 31 57 the the DT 26438 31 58 unfittest unfittest NN 26438 31 59 and and CC 26438 31 60 the the DT 26438 31 61 rapid rapid JJ 26438 31 62 multiplication multiplication NN 26438 31 63 of of IN 26438 31 64 the the DT 26438 31 65 worst bad JJS 26438 31 66 . . . 26438 32 1 But but CC 26438 32 2 if if IN 26438 32 3 acquired acquire VBN 26438 32 4 modifications modification NNS 26438 32 5 do do VBP 26438 32 6 not not RB 26438 32 7 tend tend VB 26438 32 8 to to TO 26438 32 9 be be VB 26438 32 10 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 32 11 , , , 26438 32 12 if if IN 26438 32 13 the the DT 26438 32 14 use use NN 26438 32 15 or or CC 26438 32 16 disuse disuse NN 26438 32 17 of of IN 26438 32 18 organs organ NNS 26438 32 19 or or CC 26438 32 20 faculties faculty NNS 26438 32 21 does do VBZ 26438 32 22 not not RB 26438 32 23 similarly similarly RB 26438 32 24 affect affect VB 26438 32 25 posterity posterity NN 26438 32 26 by by IN 26438 32 27 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 32 28 , , , 26438 32 29 then then RB 26438 32 30 it -PRON- PRP 26438 32 31 is be VBZ 26438 32 32 evident evident JJ 26438 32 33 that that IN 26438 32 34 no no DT 26438 32 35 innate innate JJ 26438 32 36 improvement improvement NN 26438 32 37 in in IN 26438 32 38 the the DT 26438 32 39 race race NN 26438 32 40 can can MD 26438 32 41 take take VB 26438 32 42 place place NN 26438 32 43 without without IN 26438 32 44 the the DT 26438 32 45 aid aid NN 26438 32 46 of of IN 26438 32 47 natural natural JJ 26438 32 48 or or CC 26438 32 49 artificial artificial JJ 26438 32 50 selection selection NN 26438 32 51 . . . 26438 33 1 Herbert Herbert NNP 26438 33 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 33 3 maintains maintain VBZ 26438 33 4 that that IN 26438 33 5 the the DT 26438 33 6 effects effect NNS 26438 33 7 of of IN 26438 33 8 use use NN 26438 33 9 and and CC 26438 33 10 disuse disuse NN 26438 33 11 _ _ NNP 26438 33 12 are be VBP 26438 33 13 _ _ NNP 26438 33 14 inherited inherit VBN 26438 33 15 in in IN 26438 33 16 kind kind NN 26438 33 17 , , , 26438 33 18 and and CC 26438 33 19 in in IN 26438 33 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 33 21 _ _ NNP 26438 33 22 Factors Factors NNPS 26438 33 23 of of IN 26438 33 24 Organic Organic NNP 26438 33 25 Evolution_[1 Evolution_[1 NNP 26438 33 26 ] ] -RRB- 26438 33 27 he -PRON- PRP 26438 33 28 has have VBZ 26438 33 29 supported support VBN 26438 33 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 33 31 contention contention NN 26438 33 32 with with IN 26438 33 33 a a DT 26438 33 34 selection selection NN 26438 33 35 of of IN 26438 33 36 facts fact NNS 26438 33 37 and and CC 26438 33 38 reasonings reasoning NNS 26438 33 39 which which WDT 26438 33 40 I -PRON- PRP 26438 33 41 shall shall MD 26438 33 42 have have VB 26438 33 43 the the DT 26438 33 44 temerity temerity NN 26438 33 45 to to TO 26438 33 46 examine examine VB 26438 33 47 and and CC 26438 33 48 criticize criticize VB 26438 33 49 . . . 26438 34 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 34 2 also also RB 26438 34 3 held hold VBD 26438 34 4 the the DT 26438 34 5 same same JJ 26438 34 6 view view NN 26438 34 7 , , , 26438 34 8 though though IN 26438 34 9 not not RB 26438 34 10 so so RB 26438 34 11 strongly strongly RB 26438 34 12 . . . 26438 35 1 And and CC 26438 35 2 here here RB 26438 35 3 , , , 26438 35 4 to to TO 26438 35 5 prevent prevent VB 26438 35 6 misunderstanding misunderstanding NN 26438 35 7 , , , 26438 35 8 I -PRON- PRP 26438 35 9 may may MD 26438 35 10 say say VB 26438 35 11 that that IN 26438 35 12 the the DT 26438 35 13 admiration admiration NN 26438 35 14 and and CC 26438 35 15 reverence reverence NN 26438 35 16 and and CC 26438 35 17 gratitude gratitude NN 26438 35 18 due due IN 26438 35 19 to to IN 26438 35 20 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 35 21 ought ought MD 26438 35 22 not not RB 26438 35 23 to to TO 26438 35 24 be be VB 26438 35 25 allowed allow VBN 26438 35 26 to to TO 26438 35 27 interfere interfere VB 26438 35 28 in in IN 26438 35 29 the the DT 26438 35 30 slightest slight JJS 26438 35 31 degree degree NN 26438 35 32 with with IN 26438 35 33 the the DT 26438 35 34 freest free JJS 26438 35 35 criticism criticism NN 26438 35 36 of of IN 26438 35 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 35 38 conclusions conclusion NNS 26438 35 39 . . . 26438 36 1 To to TO 26438 36 2 perfect perfect VB 26438 36 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 36 4 work work NN 26438 36 5 by by IN 26438 36 6 the the DT 26438 36 7 correction correction NN 26438 36 8 of of IN 26438 36 9 really really RB 26438 36 10 extraneous extraneous JJ 26438 36 11 errors error NNS 26438 36 12 is be VBZ 26438 36 13 as as RB 26438 36 14 much much JJ 26438 36 15 a a DT 26438 36 16 sacred sacred JJ 26438 36 17 duty duty NN 26438 36 18 as as IN 26438 36 19 to to TO 26438 36 20 study study VB 26438 36 21 and and CC 26438 36 22 apply apply VB 26438 36 23 the the DT 26438 36 24 great great JJ 26438 36 25 truths truth NNS 26438 36 26 he -PRON- PRP 26438 36 27 has have VBZ 26438 36 28 taught teach VBN 26438 36 29 . . . 26438 37 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 26438 37 2 : : : 26438 37 3 [ [ -LRB- 26438 37 4 1 1 CD 26438 37 5 ] ] -RRB- 26438 37 6 Which which WDT 26438 37 7 originally originally RB 26438 37 8 appeared appear VBD 26438 37 9 in in IN 26438 37 10 the the DT 26438 37 11 _ _ NNP 26438 37 12 Nineteenth Nineteenth NNP 26438 37 13 Century Century NNP 26438 37 14 _ _ NNP 26438 37 15 for for IN 26438 37 16 April April NNP 26438 37 17 and and CC 26438 37 18 May May NNP 26438 37 19 , , , 26438 37 20 1886 1886 CD 26438 37 21 . . . 26438 38 1 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 26438 38 2 'S 'S NNP 26438 38 3 EXAMPLES example NNS 26438 38 4 AND and CC 26438 38 5 ARGUMENTS argument NNS 26438 38 6 . . . 26438 39 1 DIMINUTION diminution NN 26438 39 2 OF of IN 26438 39 3 THE the DT 26438 39 4 JAWS JAWS NNP 26438 39 5 IN IN NNP 26438 39 6 CIVILIZED CIVILIZED NNP 26438 39 7 RACES race NNS 26438 39 8 . . . 26438 40 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 40 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 40 3 verified verify VBD 26438 40 4 this this DT 26438 40 5 by by IN 26438 40 6 comparing compare VBG 26438 40 7 English english JJ 26438 40 8 jaws jaw NNS 26438 40 9 with with IN 26438 40 10 Australian australian JJ 26438 40 11 and and CC 26438 40 12 Negro Negro NNP 26438 40 13 jaws jaw NNS 26438 40 14 at at IN 26438 40 15 the the DT 26438 40 16 College College NNP 26438 40 17 of of IN 26438 40 18 Surgeons Surgeons NNPS 26438 40 19 . . . 26438 41 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 41 2 2 2 LS 26438 41 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 41 4 He -PRON- PRP 26438 41 5 maintains maintain VBZ 26438 41 6 that that IN 26438 41 7 the the DT 26438 41 8 diminution diminution NN 26438 41 9 of of IN 26438 41 10 the the DT 26438 41 11 jaw jaw NN 26438 41 12 in in IN 26438 41 13 civilized civilized JJ 26438 41 14 races race NNS 26438 41 15 can can MD 26438 41 16 _ _ XX 26438 41 17 only only RB 26438 41 18 _ _ NNP 26438 41 19 have have VBP 26438 41 20 been be VBN 26438 41 21 brought bring VBN 26438 41 22 about about RP 26438 41 23 by by IN 26438 41 24 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 41 25 of of IN 26438 41 26 the the DT 26438 41 27 effects effect NNS 26438 41 28 of of IN 26438 41 29 lessened lessen VBN 26438 41 30 use use NN 26438 41 31 . . . 26438 42 1 But but CC 26438 42 2 if if IN 26438 42 3 English english JJ 26438 42 4 jaws jaw NNS 26438 42 5 are be VBP 26438 42 6 lighter light JJR 26438 42 7 and and CC 26438 42 8 thinner thin JJR 26438 42 9 than than IN 26438 42 10 those those DT 26438 42 11 of of IN 26438 42 12 Australians Australians NNPS 26438 42 13 and and CC 26438 42 14 Negroes Negroes NNPS 26438 42 15 , , , 26438 42 16 so so CC 26438 42 17 too too RB 26438 42 18 is be VBZ 26438 42 19 the the DT 26438 42 20 rest rest NN 26438 42 21 of of IN 26438 42 22 the the DT 26438 42 23 skull skull NN 26438 42 24 . . . 26438 43 1 As as IN 26438 43 2 the the DT 26438 43 3 diminution diminution NN 26438 43 4 in in IN 26438 43 5 the the DT 26438 43 6 weight weight NN 26438 43 7 and and CC 26438 43 8 thickness thickness NN 26438 43 9 of of IN 26438 43 10 the the DT 26438 43 11 walls wall NNS 26438 43 12 of of IN 26438 43 13 the the DT 26438 43 14 cranium cranium NN 26438 43 15 can can MD 26438 43 16 not not RB 26438 43 17 well well RB 26438 43 18 be be VB 26438 43 19 ascribed ascribe VBN 26438 43 20 to to TO 26438 43 21 disuse disuse VB 26438 43 22 , , , 26438 43 23 it -PRON- PRP 26438 43 24 must must MD 26438 43 25 be be VB 26438 43 26 attributed attribute VBN 26438 43 27 to to IN 26438 43 28 some some DT 26438 43 29 other other JJ 26438 43 30 cause cause NN 26438 43 31 ; ; : 26438 43 32 and and CC 26438 43 33 this this DT 26438 43 34 cause cause NN 26438 43 35 may may MD 26438 43 36 have have VB 26438 43 37 affected affect VBN 26438 43 38 the the DT 26438 43 39 jaw jaw NN 26438 43 40 also also RB 26438 43 41 . . . 26438 44 1 Cessation cessation NN 26438 44 2 of of IN 26438 44 3 the the DT 26438 44 4 process process NN 26438 44 5 by by IN 26438 44 6 which which WDT 26438 44 7 natural natural JJ 26438 44 8 selection[3 selection[3 NNP 26438 44 9 ] ] -RRB- 26438 44 10 favoured favour VBD 26438 44 11 strong strong JJ 26438 44 12 thick thick JJ 26438 44 13 bones bone NNS 26438 44 14 during during IN 26438 44 15 ages age NNS 26438 44 16 of of IN 26438 44 17 brutal brutal JJ 26438 44 18 violence violence NN 26438 44 19 might may MD 26438 44 20 bring bring VB 26438 44 21 about about RP 26438 44 22 a a DT 26438 44 23 change change NN 26438 44 24 in in IN 26438 44 25 this this DT 26438 44 26 direction direction NN 26438 44 27 . . . 26438 45 1 Lightness lightness NN 26438 45 2 of of IN 26438 45 3 structure structure NN 26438 45 4 , , , 26438 45 5 facilitating facilitate VBG 26438 45 6 agility agility NN 26438 45 7 and and CC 26438 45 8 being be VBG 26438 45 9 economical economical JJ 26438 45 10 of of IN 26438 45 11 material material NN 26438 45 12 , , , 26438 45 13 would would MD 26438 45 14 also also RB 26438 45 15 be be VB 26438 45 16 favoured favour VBN 26438 45 17 by by IN 26438 45 18 natural natural JJ 26438 45 19 selection selection NN 26438 45 20 so so RB 26438 45 21 far far RB 26438 45 22 as as IN 26438 45 23 strength strength NN 26438 45 24 was be VBD 26438 45 25 not not RB 26438 45 26 too too RB 26438 45 27 seriously seriously RB 26438 45 28 diminished diminish VBN 26438 45 29 . . . 26438 46 1 Sexual sexual JJ 26438 46 2 selection selection NN 26438 46 3 powerfully powerfully RB 26438 46 4 affects affect VBZ 26438 46 5 the the DT 26438 46 6 human human JJ 26438 46 7 face face NN 26438 46 8 , , , 26438 46 9 and and CC 26438 46 10 so so RB 26438 46 11 must must MD 26438 46 12 affect affect VB 26438 46 13 the the DT 26438 46 14 jaws jaw NNS 26438 46 15 -- -- : 26438 46 16 as as IN 26438 46 17 is be VBZ 26438 46 18 shown show VBN 26438 46 19 by by IN 26438 46 20 the the DT 26438 46 21 differences difference NNS 26438 46 22 between between IN 26438 46 23 male male JJ 26438 46 24 and and CC 26438 46 25 female female JJ 26438 46 26 jaws jaw NNS 26438 46 27 , , , 26438 46 28 and and CC 26438 46 29 by by IN 26438 46 30 the the DT 26438 46 31 relative relative JJ 26438 46 32 lightness lightness NN 26438 46 33 and and CC 26438 46 34 smallness smallness NN 26438 46 35 of of IN 26438 46 36 the the DT 26438 46 37 latter latter JJ 26438 46 38 , , , 26438 46 39 especially especially RB 26438 46 40 in in IN 26438 46 41 the the DT 26438 46 42 higher high JJR 26438 46 43 races race NNS 26438 46 44 . . . 26438 47 1 Human human JJ 26438 47 2 preference preference NN 26438 47 3 , , , 26438 47 4 both both CC 26438 47 5 sexual sexual JJ 26438 47 6 and and CC 26438 47 7 social social JJ 26438 47 8 , , , 26438 47 9 would would MD 26438 47 10 tend tend VB 26438 47 11 to to TO 26438 47 12 eliminate eliminate VB 26438 47 13 huge huge JJ 26438 47 14 jaws jaw NNS 26438 47 15 and and CC 26438 47 16 ferocious ferocious JJ 26438 47 17 teeth tooth NNS 26438 47 18 when when WRB 26438 47 19 these these DT 26438 47 20 were be VBD 26438 47 21 no no RB 26438 47 22 longer long RBR 26438 47 23 needed need VBN 26438 47 24 as as IN 26438 47 25 weapons weapon NNS 26438 47 26 of of IN 26438 47 27 war war NN 26438 47 28 or or CC 26438 47 29 organs organ NNS 26438 47 30 of of IN 26438 47 31 prehension prehension NN 26438 47 32 , , , 26438 47 33 & & CC 26438 47 34 c. c. NNP 26438 47 35 We -PRON- PRP 26438 47 36 can can MD 26438 47 37 hardly hardly RB 26438 47 38 assume assume VB 26438 47 39 that that IN 26438 47 40 the the DT 26438 47 41 lower low JJR 26438 47 42 half half NN 26438 47 43 of of IN 26438 47 44 the the DT 26438 47 45 face face NN 26438 47 46 is be VBZ 26438 47 47 specially specially RB 26438 47 48 exempt exempt JJ 26438 47 49 from from IN 26438 47 50 the the DT 26438 47 51 influence influence NN 26438 47 52 of of IN 26438 47 53 natural natural JJ 26438 47 54 and and CC 26438 47 55 sexual sexual JJ 26438 47 56 selection selection NN 26438 47 57 ; ; : 26438 47 58 and and CC 26438 47 59 the the DT 26438 47 60 effects effect NNS 26438 47 61 of of IN 26438 47 62 these these DT 26438 47 63 undoubted undoubted JJ 26438 47 64 factors factor NNS 26438 47 65 of of IN 26438 47 66 evolution evolution NN 26438 47 67 must must MD 26438 47 68 be be VB 26438 47 69 fully fully RB 26438 47 70 considered consider VBN 26438 47 71 before before IN 26438 47 72 we -PRON- PRP 26438 47 73 are be VBP 26438 47 74 entitled entitle VBN 26438 47 75 to to TO 26438 47 76 call call VB 26438 47 77 in in IN 26438 47 78 the the DT 26438 47 79 aid aid NN 26438 47 80 of of IN 26438 47 81 a a DT 26438 47 82 factor factor NN 26438 47 83 whose whose WP$ 26438 47 84 existence existence NN 26438 47 85 is be VBZ 26438 47 86 questioned question VBN 26438 47 87 . . . 26438 48 1 After after IN 26438 48 2 allowing allow VBG 26438 48 3 for for IN 26438 48 4 lost lost JJ 26438 48 5 teeth tooth NNS 26438 48 6 and and CC 26438 48 7 the the DT 26438 48 8 consequent consequent JJ 26438 48 9 alveolar alveolar JJ 26438 48 10 absorption absorption NN 26438 48 11 , , , 26438 48 12 and and CC 26438 48 13 for for IN 26438 48 14 a a DT 26438 48 15 reduction reduction NN 26438 48 16 proportional proportional JJ 26438 48 17 to to IN 26438 48 18 that that DT 26438 48 19 shown show VBN 26438 48 20 in in IN 26438 48 21 the the DT 26438 48 22 rest rest NN 26438 48 23 of of IN 26438 48 24 the the DT 26438 48 25 skull skull NN 26438 48 26 , , , 26438 48 27 the the DT 26438 48 28 difference difference NN 26438 48 29 in in IN 26438 48 30 average average JJ 26438 48 31 weight weight NN 26438 48 32 in in IN 26438 48 33 fifty fifty CD 26438 48 34 European european JJ 26438 48 35 and and CC 26438 48 36 fourteen fourteen CD 26438 48 37 Australian australian JJ 26438 48 38 male male JJ 26438 48 39 jaws jaw NNS 26438 48 40 at at IN 26438 48 41 the the DT 26438 48 42 College College NNP 26438 48 43 of of IN 26438 48 44 Surgeons Surgeons NNPS 26438 48 45 turned turn VBD 26438 48 46 out out RP 26438 48 47 to to TO 26438 48 48 be be VB 26438 48 49 less less JJR 26438 48 50 than than IN 26438 48 51 a a DT 26438 48 52 fifth fifth NN 26438 48 53 of of IN 26438 48 54 an an DT 26438 48 55 ounce ounce NN 26438 48 56 , , , 26438 48 57 or or CC 26438 48 58 about about RB 26438 48 59 5 5 CD 26438 48 60 per per NN 26438 48 61 cent cent NN 26438 48 62 . . . 26438 49 1 This this DT 26438 49 2 slight slight JJ 26438 49 3 reduction reduction NN 26438 49 4 may may MD 26438 49 5 be be VB 26438 49 6 much much RB 26438 49 7 more more JJR 26438 49 8 than than IN 26438 49 9 accounted account VBN 26438 49 10 for for IN 26438 49 11 by by IN 26438 49 12 such such JJ 26438 49 13 causes cause NNS 26438 49 14 as as IN 26438 49 15 disuse disuse NN 26438 49 16 in in IN 26438 49 17 the the DT 26438 49 18 individual individual JJ 26438 49 19 , , , 26438 49 20 human human JJ 26438 49 21 preference preference NN 26438 49 22 setting set VBG 26438 49 23 back back RP 26438 49 24 the the DT 26438 49 25 teeth tooth NNS 26438 49 26 , , , 26438 49 27 and and CC 26438 49 28 partial partial JJ 26438 49 29 transference transference NN 26438 49 30 of of IN 26438 49 31 the the DT 26438 49 32 much much RB 26438 49 33 more more RBR 26438 49 34 marked marked JJ 26438 49 35 diminution diminution NN 26438 49 36 seen see VBN 26438 49 37 in in IN 26438 49 38 female female JJ 26438 49 39 jaws jaw NNS 26438 49 40 . . . 26438 50 1 There there EX 26438 50 2 is be VBZ 26438 50 3 apparently apparently RB 26438 50 4 no no DT 26438 50 5 room room NN 26438 50 6 for for IN 26438 50 7 accumulated accumulate VBN 26438 50 8 _ _ NNP 26438 50 9 inherited inherit VBD 26438 50 10 _ _ NNP 26438 50 11 effects effect NNS 26438 50 12 of of IN 26438 50 13 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 50 14 disuse disuse NN 26438 50 15 . . . 26438 51 1 The the DT 26438 51 2 number number NN 26438 51 3 of of IN 26438 51 4 jaws jaw NNS 26438 51 5 is be VBZ 26438 51 6 small small JJ 26438 51 7 , , , 26438 51 8 indeed indeed RB 26438 51 9 ; ; : 26438 51 10 but but CC 26438 51 11 weighing weigh VBG 26438 51 12 them -PRON- PRP 26438 51 13 is be VBZ 26438 51 14 at at IN 26438 51 15 least least RBS 26438 51 16 more more RBR 26438 51 17 decisive decisive JJ 26438 51 18 than than IN 26438 51 19 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 51 20 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 51 21 's 's POS 26438 51 22 mere mere JJ 26438 51 23 inspection inspection NN 26438 51 24 . . . 26438 52 1 The the DT 26438 52 2 differences difference NNS 26438 52 3 between between IN 26438 52 4 Anglo Anglo NNP 26438 52 5 - - HYPH 26438 52 6 Saxon Saxon NNP 26438 52 7 male male JJ 26438 52 8 jaws jaw NNS 26438 52 9 and and CC 26438 52 10 Australian australian JJ 26438 52 11 and and CC 26438 52 12 Tasmanian tasmanian JJ 26438 52 13 jaws jaw NNS 26438 52 14 are be VBP 26438 52 15 most most RBS 26438 52 16 easily easily RB 26438 52 17 explained explain VBN 26438 52 18 as as IN 26438 52 19 effects effect NNS 26438 52 20 of of IN 26438 52 21 human human JJ 26438 52 22 preference preference NN 26438 52 23 and and CC 26438 52 24 natural natural JJ 26438 52 25 selection selection NN 26438 52 26 . . . 26438 53 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 53 2 can can MD 26438 53 3 hardly hardly RB 26438 53 4 suppose suppose VB 26438 53 5 that that IN 26438 53 6 disuse disuse NN 26438 53 7 would would MD 26438 53 8 maintain maintain VB 26438 53 9 or or CC 26438 53 10 develop develop VB 26438 53 11 the the DT 26438 53 12 projecting projecting NN 26438 53 13 chin chin NN 26438 53 14 , , , 26438 53 15 increase increase VB 26438 53 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 53 17 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 26438 53 18 height height NN 26438 53 19 till till IN 26438 53 20 the the DT 26438 53 21 jaw jaw NN 26438 53 22 is be VBZ 26438 53 23 deepest deep JJS 26438 53 24 and and CC 26438 53 25 strongest strong JJS 26438 53 26 at at IN 26438 53 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 53 28 extremity extremity NN 26438 53 29 , , , 26438 53 30 evolve evolve VB 26438 53 31 a a DT 26438 53 32 side side JJ 26438 53 33 flange flange NN 26438 53 34 , , , 26438 53 35 and and CC 26438 53 36 enlarge enlarge VB 26438 53 37 the the DT 26438 53 38 upper upper JJ 26438 53 39 jaw jaw NN 26438 53 40 - - HYPH 26438 53 41 bone bone NN 26438 53 42 to to TO 26438 53 43 form form VB 26438 53 44 part part NN 26438 53 45 of of IN 26438 53 46 a a DT 26438 53 47 more more RBR 26438 53 48 prominent prominent JJ 26438 53 49 nose nose NN 26438 53 50 , , , 26438 53 51 while while IN 26438 53 52 drawing draw VBG 26438 53 53 back back RB 26438 53 54 the the DT 26438 53 55 savagely savagely RB 26438 53 56 obtrusive obtrusive JJ 26438 53 57 teeth tooth NNS 26438 53 58 and and CC 26438 53 59 lips lip NNS 26438 53 60 to to IN 26438 53 61 a a DT 26438 53 62 more more RBR 26438 53 63 pleasing pleasing JJ 26438 53 64 and and CC 26438 53 65 subdued subdued JJ 26438 53 66 position position NN 26438 53 67 of of IN 26438 53 68 retirement retirement NN 26438 53 69 and and CC 26438 53 70 of of IN 26438 53 71 humanized humanized JJ 26438 53 72 beauty beauty NN 26438 53 73 . . . 26438 54 1 If if IN 26438 54 2 human human JJ 26438 54 3 preference preference NN 26438 54 4 and and CC 26438 54 5 natural natural JJ 26438 54 6 selection selection NN 26438 54 7 caused cause VBD 26438 54 8 some some DT 26438 54 9 of of IN 26438 54 10 these these DT 26438 54 11 differences difference NNS 26438 54 12 , , , 26438 54 13 why why WRB 26438 54 14 are be VBP 26438 54 15 they -PRON- PRP 26438 54 16 incompetent incompetent JJ 26438 54 17 to to TO 26438 54 18 effect effect VB 26438 54 19 changes change NNS 26438 54 20 in in IN 26438 54 21 the the DT 26438 54 22 direction direction NN 26438 54 23 of of IN 26438 54 24 a a DT 26438 54 25 diminution diminution NN 26438 54 26 of of IN 26438 54 27 the the DT 26438 54 28 jaw jaw NN 26438 54 29 or or CC 26438 54 30 teeth tooth NNS 26438 54 31 ? ? . 26438 55 1 And and CC 26438 55 2 if if IN 26438 55 3 use use NN 26438 55 4 and and CC 26438 55 5 disuse disuse NN 26438 55 6 are be VBP 26438 55 7 the the DT 26438 55 8 sole sole JJ 26438 55 9 modifying modifying NN 26438 55 10 agents agent NNS 26438 55 11 in in IN 26438 55 12 the the DT 26438 55 13 case case NN 26438 55 14 of of IN 26438 55 15 the the DT 26438 55 16 human human JJ 26438 55 17 jaw jaw NN 26438 55 18 , , , 26438 55 19 why why WRB 26438 55 20 should should MD 26438 55 21 men man NNS 26438 55 22 have have VB 26438 55 23 any any DT 26438 55 24 more more JJR 26438 55 25 chin chin NN 26438 55 26 than than IN 26438 55 27 a a DT 26438 55 28 gorilla gorilla NN 26438 55 29 or or CC 26438 55 30 a a DT 26438 55 31 dog dog NN 26438 55 32 ? ? . 26438 56 1 The the DT 26438 56 2 excessive excessive JJ 26438 56 3 weight weight NN 26438 56 4 of of IN 26438 56 5 the the DT 26438 56 6 West west JJ 26438 56 7 African african JJ 26438 56 8 jaws jaw NNS 26438 56 9 at at IN 26438 56 10 the the DT 26438 56 11 College College NNP 26438 56 12 of of IN 26438 56 13 Surgeons Surgeons NNPS 26438 56 14 is be VBZ 26438 56 15 partly partly RB 26438 56 16 _ _ NNP 26438 56 17 against against IN 26438 56 18 _ _ NNP 26438 56 19 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 56 20 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 56 21 's 's POS 26438 56 22 contention contention NN 26438 56 23 , , , 26438 56 24 unless unless IN 26438 56 25 he -PRON- PRP 26438 56 26 assumes assume VBZ 26438 56 27 that that IN 26438 56 28 Guinea Guinea NNP 26438 56 29 Negroes Negroes NNPS 26438 56 30 use use VBP 26438 56 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 56 32 jaws jaw NNS 26438 56 33 far far RB 26438 56 34 more more JJR 26438 56 35 than than IN 26438 56 36 the the DT 26438 56 37 Australians Australians NNPS 26438 56 38 , , , 26438 56 39 a a DT 26438 56 40 supposition supposition NN 26438 56 41 which which WDT 26438 56 42 seems seem VBZ 26438 56 43 extremely extremely RB 26438 56 44 improbable improbable JJ 26438 56 45 . . . 26438 57 1 The the DT 26438 57 2 heavier heavy JJR 26438 57 3 skull skull NN 26438 57 4 and and CC 26438 57 5 narrower narrow JJR 26438 57 6 molar molar JJ 26438 57 7 teeth tooth NNS 26438 57 8 point point VBP 26438 57 9 however however RB 26438 57 10 to to IN 26438 57 11 other other JJ 26438 57 12 factors factor NNS 26438 57 13 than than IN 26438 57 14 increased increase VBN 26438 57 15 use use NN 26438 57 16 . . . 26438 58 1 The the DT 26438 58 2 striking strike VBG 26438 58 3 variability variability NN 26438 58 4 of of IN 26438 58 5 the the DT 26438 58 6 human human JJ 26438 58 7 jaw jaw NN 26438 58 8 is be VBZ 26438 58 9 strongly strongly RB 26438 58 10 opposed opposed JJ 26438 58 11 to to IN 26438 58 12 the the DT 26438 58 13 idea idea NN 26438 58 14 of of IN 26438 58 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 58 16 being be VBG 26438 58 17 under under IN 26438 58 18 the the DT 26438 58 19 direct direct JJ 26438 58 20 and and CC 26438 58 21 dominant dominant JJ 26438 58 22 control control NN 26438 58 23 of of IN 26438 58 24 so so RB 26438 58 25 uniform uniform VB 26438 58 26 a a DT 26438 58 27 cause cause NN 26438 58 28 as as IN 26438 58 29 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 58 30 use use NN 26438 58 31 and and CC 26438 58 32 disuse disuse NN 26438 58 33 . . . 26438 59 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 59 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 59 3 regards regard VBZ 26438 59 4 a a DT 26438 59 5 variation variation NN 26438 59 6 of of IN 26438 59 7 1 1 CD 26438 59 8 oz oz NNP 26438 59 9 . . . 26438 60 1 as as IN 26438 60 2 a a DT 26438 60 3 large large JJ 26438 60 4 one one NN 26438 60 5 , , , 26438 60 6 but but CC 26438 60 7 I -PRON- PRP 26438 60 8 found find VBD 26438 60 9 that that IN 26438 60 10 the the DT 26438 60 11 English english JJ 26438 60 12 jaws jaw NNS 26438 60 13 in in IN 26438 60 14 the the DT 26438 60 15 College College NNP 26438 60 16 of of IN 26438 60 17 Surgeons Surgeons NNPS 26438 60 18 varied vary VBD 26438 60 19 from from IN 26438 60 20 1·9 1·9 CD 26438 60 21 oz oz NNP 26438 60 22 . . . 26438 61 1 to to IN 26438 61 2 4·3 4·3 CD 26438 61 3 oz oz IN 26438 61 4 . . . 26438 62 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 62 2 or or CC 26438 62 3 5 5 CD 26438 62 4 oz oz CD 26438 62 5 . . . 26438 63 1 if if IN 26438 63 2 lost lose VBN 26438 63 3 teeth tooth NNS 26438 63 4 were be VBD 26438 63 5 allowed allow VBN 26438 63 6 for for IN 26438 63 7 ) ) -RRB- 26438 63 8 ; ; : 26438 63 9 Australian australian JJ 26438 63 10 jaws jaw NNS 26438 63 11 varied vary VBD 26438 63 12 from from IN 26438 63 13 2 2 CD 26438 63 14 oz oz NNP 26438 63 15 . . . 26438 64 1 to to IN 26438 64 2 4·5 4·5 CD 26438 64 3 oz oz UH 26438 64 4 . . . 26438 65 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 65 2 with with IN 26438 65 3 _ _ NNP 26438 65 4 no no DT 26438 65 5 _ _ NNP 26438 65 6 lost lose VBD 26438 65 7 teeth tooth NNS 26438 65 8 to to TO 26438 65 9 allow allow VB 26438 65 10 for for IN 26438 65 11 ) ) -RRB- 26438 65 12 ; ; : 26438 65 13 while while IN 26438 65 14 in in IN 26438 65 15 Negro Negro NNP 26438 65 16 jaws jaw VBZ 26438 65 17 the the DT 26438 65 18 maximum maximum NN 26438 65 19 rose rise VBD 26438 65 20 to to IN 26438 65 21 over over IN 26438 65 22 5 5 CD 26438 65 23 - - SYM 26438 65 24 1/2 1/2 CD 26438 65 25 oz oz UH 26438 65 26 . . . 26438 66 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 66 2 4 4 CD 26438 66 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 66 4 In in IN 26438 66 5 spite spite NN 26438 66 6 of of IN 26438 66 7 disuse disuse NN 26438 66 8 some some DT 26438 66 9 European european JJ 26438 66 10 jaws jaw NNS 26438 66 11 were be VBD 26438 66 12 twice twice RB 26438 66 13 as as RB 26438 66 14 heavy heavy JJ 26438 66 15 as as IN 26438 66 16 the the DT 26438 66 17 lightest light JJS 26438 66 18 Australian australian JJ 26438 66 19 jaw jaw NN 26438 66 20 , , , 26438 66 21 either either CC 26438 66 22 absolutely absolutely RB 26438 66 23 or or CC 26438 66 24 ( ( -LRB- 26438 66 25 in in IN 26438 66 26 some some DT 26438 66 27 cases case NNS 26438 66 28 ) ) -RRB- 26438 66 29 relatively relatively RB 26438 66 30 to to IN 26438 66 31 the the DT 26438 66 32 cranium cranium NN 26438 66 33 . . . 26438 67 1 The the DT 26438 67 2 uniformity uniformity NN 26438 67 3 of of IN 26438 67 4 change change NN 26438 67 5 relied rely VBN 26438 67 6 upon upon IN 26438 67 7 by by IN 26438 67 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 67 9 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 67 10 is be VBZ 26438 67 11 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 67 12 borne bear VBN 26438 67 13 out out RP 26438 67 14 by by IN 26438 67 15 the the DT 26438 67 16 facts fact NNS 26438 67 17 so so RB 26438 67 18 far far RB 26438 67 19 as as IN 26438 67 20 male male JJ 26438 67 21 jaws jaw NNS 26438 67 22 are be VBP 26438 67 23 concerned concern VBN 26438 67 24 . . . 26438 68 1 The the DT 26438 68 2 great great JJ 26438 68 3 reduction reduction NN 26438 68 4 in in IN 26438 68 5 the the DT 26438 68 6 weight weight NN 26438 68 7 of of IN 26438 68 8 _ _ NNP 26438 68 9 female female JJ 26438 68 10 _ _ NNP 26438 68 11 jaws jaw NNS 26438 68 12 _ _ NNP 26438 68 13 and and CC 26438 68 14 skulls skull VBZ 26438 68 15 _ _ NNP 26438 68 16 evidently evidently RB 26438 68 17 points point VBZ 26438 68 18 to to IN 26438 68 19 sexual sexual JJ 26438 68 20 selection selection NN 26438 68 21 and and CC 26438 68 22 to to TO 26438 68 23 panmixia panmixia VB 26438 68 24 under under IN 26438 68 25 male male JJ 26438 68 26 protection protection NN 26438 68 27 . . . 26438 69 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 69 2 think think VBP 26438 69 3 , , , 26438 69 4 on on IN 26438 69 5 the the DT 26438 69 6 whole whole NN 26438 69 7 , , , 26438 69 8 we -PRON- PRP 26438 69 9 must must MD 26438 69 10 conclude conclude VB 26438 69 11 that that IN 26438 69 12 the the DT 26438 69 13 human human JJ 26438 69 14 jaws jaw NNS 26438 69 15 do do VBP 26438 69 16 not not RB 26438 69 17 afford afford VB 26438 69 18 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 26438 69 19 proof proof NN 26438 69 20 of of IN 26438 69 21 the the DT 26438 69 22 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 69 23 of of IN 26438 69 24 the the DT 26438 69 25 effects effect NNS 26438 69 26 of of IN 26438 69 27 use use NN 26438 69 28 and and CC 26438 69 29 disuse disuse NN 26438 69 30 , , , 26438 69 31 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 26438 69 32 as as IN 26438 69 33 the the DT 26438 69 34 differences difference NNS 26438 69 35 in in IN 26438 69 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 69 37 weight weight NN 26438 69 38 and and CC 26438 69 39 shape shape NN 26438 69 40 and and CC 26438 69 41 size size NN 26438 69 42 can can MD 26438 69 43 be be VB 26438 69 44 more more RBR 26438 69 45 reasonably reasonably RB 26438 69 46 and and CC 26438 69 47 consistently consistently RB 26438 69 48 accounted account VBD 26438 69 49 for for IN 26438 69 50 as as IN 26438 69 51 the the DT 26438 69 52 result result NN 26438 69 53 of of IN 26438 69 54 less less JJR 26438 69 55 disputable disputable JJ 26438 69 56 causes cause NNS 26438 69 57 . . . 26438 70 1 DIMINISHED DIMINISHED NNS 26438 70 2 BITING bite VBG 26438 70 3 MUSCLES muscle NNS 26438 70 4 OF of IN 26438 70 5 LAP lap NN 26438 70 6 - - HYPH 26438 70 7 DOGS DOGS NNP 26438 70 8 . . . 26438 71 1 The the DT 26438 71 2 next next JJ 26438 71 3 example example NN 26438 71 4 , , , 26438 71 5 the the DT 26438 71 6 reduced reduced JJ 26438 71 7 biting biting NN 26438 71 8 muscles muscle NNS 26438 71 9 , , , 26438 71 10 & & CC 26438 71 11 c. c. NNP 26438 71 12 , , , 26438 71 13 of of IN 26438 71 14 lap lap NN 26438 71 15 - - HYPH 26438 71 16 dogs dog NNS 26438 71 17 is be VBZ 26438 71 18 also also RB 26438 71 19 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 26438 71 20 as as IN 26438 71 21 a a DT 26438 71 22 proof proof NN 26438 71 23 of of IN 26438 71 24 the the DT 26438 71 25 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 71 26 of of IN 26438 71 27 the the DT 26438 71 28 effects effect NNS 26438 71 29 of of IN 26438 71 30 disuse disuse NN 26438 71 31 ; ; : 26438 71 32 for for IN 26438 71 33 the the DT 26438 71 34 change change NN 26438 71 35 can can MD 26438 71 36 readily readily RB 26438 71 37 be be VB 26438 71 38 accounted account VBN 26438 71 39 for for IN 26438 71 40 without without IN 26438 71 41 the the DT 26438 71 42 introduction introduction NN 26438 71 43 of of IN 26438 71 44 such such PDT 26438 71 45 a a DT 26438 71 46 factor factor NN 26438 71 47 . . . 26438 72 1 The the DT 26438 72 2 previous previous JJ 26438 72 3 natural natural JJ 26438 72 4 selection selection NN 26438 72 5 of of IN 26438 72 6 strong strong JJ 26438 72 7 jaws jaw NNS 26438 72 8 and and CC 26438 72 9 teeth tooth NNS 26438 72 10 and and CC 26438 72 11 muscles muscle NNS 26438 72 12 is be VBZ 26438 72 13 reversed reverse VBN 26438 72 14 . . . 26438 73 1 The the DT 26438 73 2 conscious conscious JJ 26438 73 3 or or CC 26438 73 4 unconscious unconscious JJ 26438 73 5 selection selection NN 26438 73 6 of of IN 26438 73 7 lap lap NN 26438 73 8 - - HYPH 26438 73 9 dogs dog NNS 26438 73 10 with with IN 26438 73 11 the the DT 26438 73 12 least least JJS 26438 73 13 tendency tendency NN 26438 73 14 to to TO 26438 73 15 bite bite VB 26438 73 16 would would MD 26438 73 17 easily easily RB 26438 73 18 bring bring VB 26438 73 19 about about RP 26438 73 20 a a DT 26438 73 21 general general JJ 26438 73 22 enfeeblement enfeeblement NN 26438 73 23 of of IN 26438 73 24 the the DT 26438 73 25 whole whole JJ 26438 73 26 biting biting JJ 26438 73 27 apparatus apparatus NN 26438 73 28 -- -- : 26438 73 29 weakness weakness NN 26438 73 30 of of IN 26438 73 31 the the DT 26438 73 32 parts part NNS 26438 73 33 concerned concern VBD 26438 73 34 favouring favour VBG 26438 73 35 harmlessness harmlessness RB 26438 73 36 . . . 26438 74 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 74 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 74 3 maintains maintain VBZ 26438 74 4 that that IN 26438 74 5 the the DT 26438 74 6 dwindling dwindling NN 26438 74 7 of of IN 26438 74 8 the the DT 26438 74 9 parts part NNS 26438 74 10 concerned concern VBN 26438 74 11 in in IN 26438 74 12 clenching clench VBG 26438 74 13 the the DT 26438 74 14 jaw jaw NN 26438 74 15 is be VBZ 26438 74 16 certainly certainly RB 26438 74 17 not not RB 26438 74 18 due due JJ 26438 74 19 to to IN 26438 74 20 artificial artificial JJ 26438 74 21 selection selection NN 26438 74 22 because because IN 26438 74 23 the the DT 26438 74 24 modifications modification NNS 26438 74 25 offer offer VBP 26438 74 26 no no DT 26438 74 27 appreciable appreciable JJ 26438 74 28 external external JJ 26438 74 29 signs sign NNS 26438 74 30 . . . 26438 75 1 Surely surely RB 26438 75 2 hard hard JJ 26438 75 3 biting biting NN 26438 75 4 is be VBZ 26438 75 5 sufficiently sufficiently RB 26438 75 6 appreciable appreciable JJ 26438 75 7 by by IN 26438 75 8 the the DT 26438 75 9 person person NN 26438 75 10 bitten bite VBN 26438 75 11 without without IN 26438 75 12 any any DT 26438 75 13 visual visual JJ 26438 75 14 admeasurement admeasurement NN 26438 75 15 of of IN 26438 75 16 the the DT 26438 75 17 masseter masseter JJ 26438 75 18 muscles muscle NNS 26438 75 19 or or CC 26438 75 20 the the DT 26438 75 21 zygomatic zygomatic JJ 26438 75 22 arches arch NNS 26438 75 23 . . . 26438 76 1 Disuse disuse NN 26438 76 2 during during IN 26438 76 3 lifetime lifetime NN 26438 76 4 would would MD 26438 76 5 also also RB 26438 76 6 cause cause VB 26438 76 7 some some DT 26438 76 8 amount amount NN 26438 76 9 of of IN 26438 76 10 degeneracy degeneracy NN 26438 76 11 ; ; : 26438 76 12 and and CC 26438 76 13 I -PRON- PRP 26438 76 14 am be VBP 26438 76 15 not not RB 26438 76 16 sure sure JJ 26438 76 17 that that IN 26438 76 18 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 76 19 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 76 20 is be VBZ 26438 76 21 right right JJ 26438 76 22 in in IN 26438 76 23 _ _ NNP 26438 76 24 entirely entirely RB 26438 76 25 _ _ NNP 26438 76 26 excluding exclude VBG 26438 76 27 economy economy NN 26438 76 28 of of IN 26438 76 29 nutrition nutrition NN 26438 76 30 from from IN 26438 76 31 the the DT 26438 76 32 problem problem NN 26438 76 33 . . . 26438 77 1 Breeders breeder NNS 26438 77 2 would would MD 26438 77 3 not not RB 26438 77 4 over over RB 26438 77 5 - - HYPH 26438 77 6 feed feed VB 26438 77 7 these these DT 26438 77 8 dogs dog NNS 26438 77 9 ; ; : 26438 77 10 and and CC 26438 77 11 the the DT 26438 77 12 puppies puppy NNS 26438 77 13 that that WDT 26438 77 14 grew grow VBD 26438 77 15 most most RBS 26438 77 16 rapidly rapidly RB 26438 77 17 would would MD 26438 77 18 usually usually RB 26438 77 19 be be VB 26438 77 20 favoured favour VBN 26438 77 21 . . . 26438 78 1 CROWDED crowded NN 26438 78 2 TEETH TEETH NNP 26438 78 3 . . . 26438 79 1 The the DT 26438 79 2 too too RB 26438 79 3 closely closely RB 26438 79 4 - - HYPH 26438 79 5 packed pack VBN 26438 79 6 teeth tooth NNS 26438 79 7 in in IN 26438 79 8 the the DT 26438 79 9 " " `` 26438 79 10 decreasing decrease VBG 26438 79 11 " " '' 26438 79 12 jaws jaw NNS 26438 79 13 of of IN 26438 79 14 modern modern JJ 26438 79 15 men man NNS 26438 79 16 ( ( -LRB- 26438 79 17 p. p. NN 26438 79 18 13)[5 13)[5 CD 26438 79 19 ] ] -RRB- 26438 79 20 are be VBP 26438 79 21 also also RB 26438 79 22 suggestive suggestive JJ 26438 79 23 of of IN 26438 79 24 other other JJ 26438 79 25 causes cause NNS 26438 79 26 than than IN 26438 79 27 use use NN 26438 79 28 and and CC 26438 79 29 disuse disuse NN 26438 79 30 . . . 26438 80 1 Why why WRB 26438 80 2 is be VBZ 26438 80 3 there there EX 26438 80 4 not not RB 26438 80 5 simultaneous simultaneous JJ 26438 80 6 variation variation NN 26438 80 7 in in IN 26438 80 8 teeth tooth NNS 26438 80 9 and and CC 26438 80 10 jaws jaw NNS 26438 80 11 , , , 26438 80 12 if if IN 26438 80 13 disuse disuse NN 26438 80 14 is be VBZ 26438 80 15 the the DT 26438 80 16 governing govern VBG 26438 80 17 factor factor NN 26438 80 18 ? ? . 26438 81 1 Are be VBP 26438 81 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 81 3 to to TO 26438 81 4 suppose suppose VB 26438 81 5 that that IN 26438 81 6 the the DT 26438 81 7 size size NN 26438 81 8 of of IN 26438 81 9 the the DT 26438 81 10 human human JJ 26438 81 11 teeth tooth NNS 26438 81 12 is be VBZ 26438 81 13 maintained maintain VBN 26438 81 14 by by IN 26438 81 15 use use NN 26438 81 16 at at IN 26438 81 17 the the DT 26438 81 18 same same JJ 26438 81 19 time time NN 26438 81 20 that that WDT 26438 81 21 the the DT 26438 81 22 jaws jaw NNS 26438 81 23 are be VBP 26438 81 24 being be VBG 26438 81 25 diminished diminish VBN 26438 81 26 by by IN 26438 81 27 disuse disuse NN 26438 81 28 ? ? . 26438 82 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 82 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 82 3 acknowledges acknowledge VBZ 26438 82 4 that that IN 26438 82 5 the the DT 26438 82 6 crowding crowding NN 26438 82 7 of of IN 26438 82 8 bull bull NN 26438 82 9 - - HYPH 26438 82 10 dogs dog NNS 26438 82 11 ' ' '' 26438 82 12 and and CC 26438 82 13 lap lap NN 26438 82 14 - - HYPH 26438 82 15 dogs dog NNS 26438 82 16 ' ' POS 26438 82 17 teeth tooth NNS 26438 82 18 is be VBZ 26438 82 19 caused cause VBN 26438 82 20 by by IN 26438 82 21 the the DT 26438 82 22 artificial artificial JJ 26438 82 23 selection selection NN 26438 82 24 of of IN 26438 82 25 shortened shorten VBN 26438 82 26 jaws jaw NNS 26438 82 27 . . . 26438 83 1 If if IN 26438 83 2 a a DT 26438 83 3 similar similar JJ 26438 83 4 change change NN 26438 83 5 is be VBZ 26438 83 6 really really RB 26438 83 7 occurring occur VBG 26438 83 8 in in IN 26438 83 9 man man NN 26438 83 10 , , , 26438 83 11 could could MD 26438 83 12 it -PRON- PRP 26438 83 13 not not RB 26438 83 14 be be VB 26438 83 15 similarly similarly RB 26438 83 16 explained explain VBN 26438 83 17 by by IN 26438 83 18 some some DT 26438 83 19 factor factor NN 26438 83 20 , , , 26438 83 21 such such JJ 26438 83 22 as as IN 26438 83 23 sexual sexual JJ 26438 83 24 selection selection NN 26438 83 25 , , , 26438 83 26 which which WDT 26438 83 27 might may MD 26438 83 28 affect affect VB 26438 83 29 the the DT 26438 83 30 outward outward JJ 26438 83 31 appearance appearance NN 26438 83 32 at at IN 26438 83 33 the the DT 26438 83 34 cost cost NN 26438 83 35 of of IN 26438 83 36 less less JJR 26438 83 37 obvious obvious JJ 26438 83 38 defects defect NNS 26438 83 39 or or CC 26438 83 40 inconveniences inconvenience NNS 26438 83 41 ? ? . 26438 84 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 84 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 84 3 points point VBZ 26438 84 4 to to IN 26438 84 5 the the DT 26438 84 6 decay decay NN 26438 84 7 of of IN 26438 84 8 modern modern JJ 26438 84 9 teeth tooth NNS 26438 84 10 as as IN 26438 84 11 a a DT 26438 84 12 sign sign NN 26438 84 13 or or CC 26438 84 14 result result NN 26438 84 15 of of IN 26438 84 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 84 17 being be VBG 26438 84 18 overcrowded overcrowd VBN 26438 84 19 through through IN 26438 84 20 the the DT 26438 84 21 diminution diminution NN 26438 84 22 of of IN 26438 84 23 the the DT 26438 84 24 jaw jaw NN 26438 84 25 by by IN 26438 84 26 disuse disuse NN 26438 84 27 . . . 26438 85 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 85 2 6 6 CD 26438 85 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 85 4 But but CC 26438 85 5 the the DT 26438 85 6 teeth tooth NNS 26438 85 7 which which WDT 26438 85 8 are be VBP 26438 85 9 the the DT 26438 85 10 most most RBS 26438 85 11 frequently frequently RB 26438 85 12 overcrowded overcrowded JJ 26438 85 13 are be VBP 26438 85 14 the the DT 26438 85 15 lower low JJR 26438 85 16 incisors incisor NNS 26438 85 17 . . . 26438 86 1 The the DT 26438 86 2 upper upper JJ 26438 86 3 incisors incisor NNS 26438 86 4 are be VBP 26438 86 5 less less RBR 26438 86 6 overcrowded overcrowded JJ 26438 86 7 , , , 26438 86 8 being be VBG 26438 86 9 commonly commonly RB 26438 86 10 pressed press VBN 26438 86 11 outwards outward NNS 26438 86 12 by by IN 26438 86 13 the the DT 26438 86 14 lower low JJR 26438 86 15 arc arc NN 26438 86 16 of of IN 26438 86 17 teeth tooth NNS 26438 86 18 fitting fit VBG 26438 86 19 inside inside IN 26438 86 20 them -PRON- PRP 26438 86 21 in in IN 26438 86 22 biting bite VBG 26438 86 23 . . . 26438 87 1 The the DT 26438 87 2 lower low JJR 26438 87 3 incisors incisor NNS 26438 87 4 are be VBP 26438 87 5 correspondingly correspondingly RB 26438 87 6 pressed press VBN 26438 87 7 inwards inward NNS 26438 87 8 and and CC 26438 87 9 closer close RBR 26438 87 10 together together RB 26438 87 11 . . . 26438 88 1 Yet yet CC 26438 88 2 the the DT 26438 88 3 upper upper JJ 26438 88 4 incisors incisor NNS 26438 88 5 decay decay VBP 26438 88 6 -- -- : 26438 88 7 or or CC 26438 88 8 at at IN 26438 88 9 least least JJS 26438 88 10 are be VBP 26438 88 11 extracted extract VBN 26438 88 12 -- -- : 26438 88 13 about about RB 26438 88 14 twenty twenty CD 26438 88 15 times time NNS 26438 88 16 as as RB 26438 88 17 frequently frequently RB 26438 88 18 as as IN 26438 88 19 the the DT 26438 88 20 closely closely RB 26438 88 21 packed pack VBN 26438 88 22 lower low JJR 26438 88 23 incisors incisor NNS 26438 88 24 . . . 26438 89 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 89 2 7 7 CD 26438 89 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 89 4 Surely surely RB 26438 89 5 this this DT 26438 89 6 must must MD 26438 89 7 indicate indicate VB 26438 89 8 that that IN 26438 89 9 the the DT 26438 89 10 cause cause NN 26438 89 11 of of IN 26438 89 12 decay decay NN 26438 89 13 is be VBZ 26438 89 14 not not RB 26438 89 15 overcrowding overcrowding JJ 26438 89 16 . . . 26438 90 1 The the DT 26438 90 2 lateness lateness NN 26438 90 3 and and CC 26438 90 4 irregularity irregularity NN 26438 90 5 of of IN 26438 90 6 the the DT 26438 90 7 wisdom wisdom NN 26438 90 8 teeth tooth NNS 26438 90 9 are be VBP 26438 90 10 sometimes sometimes RB 26438 90 11 supposed suppose VBN 26438 90 12 to to TO 26438 90 13 indicate indicate VB 26438 90 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 90 15 gradual gradual JJ 26438 90 16 disappearance disappearance NN 26438 90 17 through through IN 26438 90 18 want want NN 26438 90 19 of of IN 26438 90 20 room room NN 26438 90 21 in in IN 26438 90 22 a a DT 26438 90 23 diminishing diminishing JJ 26438 90 24 jaw jaw NN 26438 90 25 . . . 26438 91 1 But but CC 26438 91 2 a a DT 26438 91 3 note note NN 26438 91 4 on on IN 26438 91 5 Tasmanian Tasmanian NNP 26438 91 6 skulls skull NNS 26438 91 7 in in IN 26438 91 8 the the DT 26438 91 9 _ _ NNP 26438 91 10 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 26438 91 11 of of IN 26438 91 12 the the DT 26438 91 13 College College NNP 26438 91 14 of of IN 26438 91 15 Surgeons Surgeons NNPS 26438 91 16 _ _ NNP 26438 91 17 ( ( -LRB- 26438 91 18 p. p. NN 26438 91 19 199 199 CD 26438 91 20 ) ) -RRB- 26438 91 21 shows show VBZ 26438 91 22 that that IN 26438 91 23 this this DT 26438 91 24 lateness lateness NN 26438 91 25 and and CC 26438 91 26 irregularity irregularity NN 26438 91 27 have have VBP 26438 91 28 been be VBN 26438 91 29 common common JJ 26438 91 30 among among IN 26438 91 31 Tasmanians Tasmanians NNPS 26438 91 32 as as RB 26438 91 33 well well RB 26438 91 34 as as IN 26438 91 35 among among IN 26438 91 36 civilized civilized JJ 26438 91 37 races race NNS 26438 91 38 , , , 26438 91 39 so so IN 26438 91 40 that that IN 26438 91 41 the the DT 26438 91 42 change change NN 26438 91 43 can can MD 26438 91 44 hardly hardly RB 26438 91 45 be be VB 26438 91 46 attributed attribute VBN 26438 91 47 to to IN 26438 91 48 the the DT 26438 91 49 effects effect NNS 26438 91 50 of of IN 26438 91 51 disuse disuse NN 26438 91 52 under under IN 26438 91 53 civilization civilization NN 26438 91 54 . . . 26438 92 1 BLIND BLIND NNP 26438 92 2 CAVE CAVE NNP 26438 92 3 - - HYPH 26438 92 4 CRABS CRABS NNP 26438 92 5 . . . 26438 93 1 The the DT 26438 93 2 cave cave NN 26438 93 3 - - HYPH 26438 93 4 crabs crab NNS 26438 93 5 which which WDT 26438 93 6 have have VBP 26438 93 7 lost lose VBN 26438 93 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 93 9 disused disused JJ 26438 93 10 eyes eye NNS 26438 93 11 but but CC 26438 93 12 _ _ IN 26438 93 13 not not RB 26438 93 14 the the DT 26438 93 15 disused disused JJ 26438 93 16 eye eye NN 26438 93 17 - - HYPH 26438 93 18 stalks stalk NNS 26438 93 19 _ _ NNP 26438 93 20 appear appear VBP 26438 93 21 to to TO 26438 93 22 illustrate illustrate VB 26438 93 23 the the DT 26438 93 24 effects effect NNS 26438 93 25 of of IN 26438 93 26 natural natural JJ 26438 93 27 selection selection NN 26438 93 28 rather rather RB 26438 93 29 than than IN 26438 93 30 of of IN 26438 93 31 disuse disuse NN 26438 93 32 . . . 26438 94 1 The the DT 26438 94 2 loss loss NN 26438 94 3 of of IN 26438 94 4 the the DT 26438 94 5 exposed exposed JJ 26438 94 6 , , , 26438 94 7 sensitive sensitive JJ 26438 94 8 , , , 26438 94 9 and and CC 26438 94 10 worse bad JJR 26438 94 11 - - HYPH 26438 94 12 than than IN 26438 94 13 - - HYPH 26438 94 14 useless useless JJ 26438 94 15 eye eye NN 26438 94 16 , , , 26438 94 17 would would MD 26438 94 18 be be VB 26438 94 19 a a DT 26438 94 20 decided decided JJ 26438 94 21 gain gain NN 26438 94 22 , , , 26438 94 23 while while IN 26438 94 24 the the DT 26438 94 25 disused disused JJ 26438 94 26 eye eye NN 26438 94 27 - - HYPH 26438 94 28 stalk stalk NN 26438 94 29 , , , 26438 94 30 being be VBG 26438 94 31 no no DT 26438 94 32 particular particular JJ 26438 94 33 detriment detriment NN 26438 94 34 to to IN 26438 94 35 the the DT 26438 94 36 crab crab NN 26438 94 37 , , , 26438 94 38 would would MD 26438 94 39 be be VB 26438 94 40 but but CC 26438 94 41 slightly slightly RB 26438 94 42 affected affect VBN 26438 94 43 by by IN 26438 94 44 natural natural JJ 26438 94 45 selection selection NN 26438 94 46 , , , 26438 94 47 though though IN 26438 94 48 open open JJ 26438 94 49 to to IN 26438 94 50 the the DT 26438 94 51 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 94 52 effects effect NNS 26438 94 53 of of IN 26438 94 54 disuse disuse NN 26438 94 55 . . . 26438 95 1 The the DT 26438 95 2 disused disused JJ 26438 95 3 but but CC 26438 95 4 better well RBR 26438 95 5 protected protect VBD 26438 95 6 eyes eye NNS 26438 95 7 of of IN 26438 95 8 the the DT 26438 95 9 blind blind JJ 26438 95 10 cave cave NN 26438 95 11 - - HYPH 26438 95 12 rat rat NN 26438 95 13 are be VBP 26438 95 14 still still RB 26438 95 15 " " `` 26438 95 16 of of IN 26438 95 17 large large JJ 26438 95 18 size size NN 26438 95 19 " " '' 26438 95 20 ( ( -LRB- 26438 95 21 _ _ NNP 26438 95 22 Origin Origin NNP 26438 95 23 of of IN 26438 95 24 Species Species NNP 26438 95 25 _ _ NNP 26438 95 26 , , , 26438 95 27 p. p. NN 26438 95 28 110 110 CD 26438 95 29 ) ) -RRB- 26438 95 30 . . . 26438 96 1 NO no DT 26438 96 2 CONCOMITANT CONCOMITANT NNP 26438 96 3 VARIATION variation NN 26438 96 4 FROM from IN 26438 96 5 CONCOMITANT CONCOMITANT NNP 26438 96 6 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 96 7 . . . 26438 97 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 97 2 is be VBZ 26438 97 3 but but CC 26438 97 4 fair fair JJ 26438 97 5 to to TO 26438 97 6 add add VB 26438 97 7 that that IN 26438 97 8 these these DT 26438 97 9 instances instance NNS 26438 97 10 of of IN 26438 97 11 the the DT 26438 97 12 cave cave NN 26438 97 13 - - HYPH 26438 97 14 crab crab NN 26438 97 15 's 's POS 26438 97 16 eye eye NN 26438 97 17 - - HYPH 26438 97 18 stalk stalk NN 26438 97 19 and and CC 26438 97 20 the the DT 26438 97 21 closely closely RB 26438 97 22 - - HYPH 26438 97 23 packed pack VBN 26438 97 24 teeth tooth NNS 26438 97 25 are be VBP 26438 97 26 put put VBN 26438 97 27 forward forward RP 26438 97 28 by by IN 26438 97 29 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 97 30 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 97 31 with with IN 26438 97 32 the the DT 26438 97 33 more more RBR 26438 97 34 immediate immediate JJ 26438 97 35 object object NN 26438 97 36 of of IN 26438 97 37 proving prove VBG 26438 97 38 that that IN 26438 97 39 there there EX 26438 97 40 is be VBZ 26438 97 41 " " `` 26438 97 42 no no DT 26438 97 43 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 97 44 variation variation NN 26438 97 45 in in IN 26438 97 46 co co JJ 26438 97 47 - - JJ 26438 97 48 operative operative JJ 26438 97 49 parts part NNS 26438 97 50 , , , 26438 97 51 " " '' 26438 97 52 even even RB 26438 97 53 when when WRB 26438 97 54 " " '' 26438 97 55 formed form VBN 26438 97 56 out out IN 26438 97 57 of of IN 26438 97 58 the the DT 26438 97 59 same same JJ 26438 97 60 tissue tissue NN 26438 97 61 , , , 26438 97 62 like like IN 26438 97 63 the the DT 26438 97 64 crab crab NN 26438 97 65 's 's POS 26438 97 66 eye eye NN 26438 97 67 and and CC 26438 97 68 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 97 69 peduncle peduncle NN 26438 97 70 " " '' 26438 97 71 ( ( -LRB- 26438 97 72 pp pp NNP 26438 97 73 . . . 26438 98 1 12 12 CD 26438 98 2 - - SYM 26438 98 3 14 14 CD 26438 98 4 , , , 26438 98 5 23 23 CD 26438 98 6 , , , 26438 98 7 33 33 CD 26438 98 8 ) ) -RRB- 26438 98 9 . . . 26438 99 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 99 2 escapes escape VBZ 26438 99 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 99 4 notice notice NN 26438 99 5 , , , 26438 99 6 however however RB 26438 99 7 , , , 26438 99 8 that that IN 26438 99 9 in in IN 26438 99 10 two two CD 26438 99 11 out out IN 26438 99 12 of of IN 26438 99 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 99 14 three three CD 26438 99 15 cases case NNS 26438 99 16 it -PRON- PRP 26438 99 17 is be VBZ 26438 99 18 _ _ NNP 26438 99 19 disuse disuse NN 26438 99 20 _ _ NNP 26438 99 21 , , , 26438 99 22 or or CC 26438 99 23 _ _ NNP 26438 99 24 diminished diminish VBD 26438 99 25 use use NN 26438 99 26 _ _ NNP 26438 99 27 , , , 26438 99 28 which which WDT 26438 99 29 fails fail VBZ 26438 99 30 to to TO 26438 99 31 cause cause VB 26438 99 32 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 99 33 variation variation NN 26438 99 34 or or CC 26438 99 35 proportionate proportionate NN 26438 99 36 variation variation NN 26438 99 37 . . . 26438 100 1 THE the DT 26438 100 2 GIRAFFE GIRAFFE NNP 26438 100 3 , , , 26438 100 4 AND and CC 26438 100 5 NECESSITY NECESSITY NNP 26438 100 6 FOR for IN 26438 100 7 CONCOMITANT CONCOMITANT NNP 26438 100 8 VARIATION VARIATION NNP 26438 100 9 . . . 26438 101 1 Having have VBG 26438 101 2 unwittingly unwittingly RB 26438 101 3 shown show VBN 26438 101 4 that that WDT 26438 101 5 lessened lessen VBN 26438 101 6 use use NN 26438 101 7 of of IN 26438 101 8 closely closely RB 26438 101 9 - - HYPH 26438 101 10 connected connected JJ 26438 101 11 and and CC 26438 101 12 co co JJ 26438 101 13 - - JJ 26438 101 14 operative operative JJ 26438 101 15 parts part NNS 26438 101 16 does do VBZ 26438 101 17 not not RB 26438 101 18 cause cause VB 26438 101 19 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 101 20 variation variation NN 26438 101 21 in in IN 26438 101 22 these these DT 26438 101 23 parts part NNS 26438 101 24 , , , 26438 101 25 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 101 26 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 101 27 concludes conclude VBZ 26438 101 28 that that IN 26438 101 29 the the DT 26438 101 30 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 101 31 variation variation NN 26438 101 32 requisite requisite JJ 26438 101 33 for for IN 26438 101 34 evolution evolution NN 26438 101 35 can can MD 26438 101 36 only only RB 26438 101 37 be be VB 26438 101 38 caused cause VBN 26438 101 39 by by IN 26438 101 40 altered altered JJ 26438 101 41 degrees degree NNS 26438 101 42 of of IN 26438 101 43 use use NN 26438 101 44 or or CC 26438 101 45 disuse disuse NN 26438 101 46 . . . 26438 102 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 102 2 elaborately elaborately RB 26438 102 3 argues argue VBZ 26438 102 4 that that IN 26438 102 5 the the DT 26438 102 6 many many JJ 26438 102 7 co co JJ 26438 102 8 - - JJ 26438 102 9 ordinated ordinated JJ 26438 102 10 modifications modification NNS 26438 102 11 of of IN 26438 102 12 parts part NNS 26438 102 13 necessitated necessitate VBN 26438 102 14 by by IN 26438 102 15 each each DT 26438 102 16 important important JJ 26438 102 17 alteration alteration NN 26438 102 18 in in IN 26438 102 19 an an DT 26438 102 20 animal animal NN 26438 102 21 are be VBP 26438 102 22 so so RB 26438 102 23 complex complex JJ 26438 102 24 that that IN 26438 102 25 they -PRON- PRP 26438 102 26 can can MD 26438 102 27 not not RB 26438 102 28 possibly possibly RB 26438 102 29 be be VB 26438 102 30 brought bring VBN 26438 102 31 about about RP 26438 102 32 except except IN 26438 102 33 by by IN 26438 102 34 the the DT 26438 102 35 inherited inherit VBN 26438 102 36 effect effect NN 26438 102 37 of of IN 26438 102 38 the the DT 26438 102 39 use use NN 26438 102 40 and and CC 26438 102 41 disuse disuse NN 26438 102 42 of of IN 26438 102 43 the the DT 26438 102 44 various various JJ 26438 102 45 parts part NNS 26438 102 46 concerned concern VBN 26438 102 47 . . . 26438 103 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 103 2 holds hold VBZ 26438 103 3 , , , 26438 103 4 for for IN 26438 103 5 instance instance NN 26438 103 6 , , , 26438 103 7 that that DT 26438 103 8 natural natural JJ 26438 103 9 selection selection NN 26438 103 10 is be VBZ 26438 103 11 inadequate inadequate JJ 26438 103 12 to to TO 26438 103 13 effect effect VB 26438 103 14 the the DT 26438 103 15 numerous numerous JJ 26438 103 16 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 103 17 changes change NNS 26438 103 18 necessitated necessitate VBN 26438 103 19 by by IN 26438 103 20 such such JJ 26438 103 21 developments development NNS 26438 103 22 as as IN 26438 103 23 that that DT 26438 103 24 of of IN 26438 103 25 the the DT 26438 103 26 long long JJ 26438 103 27 neck neck NN 26438 103 28 of of IN 26438 103 29 the the DT 26438 103 30 giraffe giraffe NN 26438 103 31 . . . 26438 104 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 104 2 , , , 26438 104 3 however however RB 26438 104 4 , , , 26438 104 5 on on IN 26438 104 6 the the DT 26438 104 7 contrary contrary NN 26438 104 8 , , , 26438 104 9 holds hold VBZ 26438 104 10 that that IN 26438 104 11 natural natural JJ 26438 104 12 selection selection NN 26438 104 13 alone alone RB 26438 104 14 " " '' 26438 104 15 would would MD 26438 104 16 have have VB 26438 104 17 sufficed suffice VBN 26438 104 18 for for IN 26438 104 19 the the DT 26438 104 20 production production NN 26438 104 21 of of IN 26438 104 22 this this DT 26438 104 23 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 104 24 quadruped quadrupe VBN 26438 104 25 . . . 26438 105 1 " " `` 26438 105 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 105 3 8 8 CD 26438 105 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 105 5 He -PRON- PRP 26438 105 6 is be VBZ 26438 105 7 surprised surprised JJ 26438 105 8 at at IN 26438 105 9 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 105 10 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 105 11 's 's POS 26438 105 12 view view NN 26438 105 13 that that IN 26438 105 14 natural natural JJ 26438 105 15 selection selection NN 26438 105 16 can can MD 26438 105 17 do do VB 26438 105 18 so so RB 26438 105 19 little little JJ 26438 105 20 in in IN 26438 105 21 modifying modify VBG 26438 105 22 the the DT 26438 105 23 higher high JJR 26438 105 24 animals animal NNS 26438 105 25 . . . 26438 106 1 Thus thus RB 26438 106 2 one one CD 26438 106 3 of of IN 26438 106 4 the the DT 26438 106 5 chief chief JJ 26438 106 6 arguments argument NNS 26438 106 7 with with IN 26438 106 8 which which WDT 26438 106 9 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 106 10 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 106 11 supports support VBZ 26438 106 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 106 13 theory theory NN 26438 106 14 is be VBZ 26438 106 15 so so RB 26438 106 16 poorly poorly RB 26438 106 17 founded found VBN 26438 106 18 as as IN 26438 106 19 to to TO 26438 106 20 be be VB 26438 106 21 rejected reject VBN 26438 106 22 by by IN 26438 106 23 a a DT 26438 106 24 far far RB 26438 106 25 greater great JJR 26438 106 26 authority authority NN 26438 106 27 on on IN 26438 106 28 such such JJ 26438 106 29 subjects subject NNS 26438 106 30 . . . 26438 107 1 All all DT 26438 107 2 that that WDT 26438 107 3 is be VBZ 26438 107 4 needed need VBN 26438 107 5 is be VBZ 26438 107 6 that that IN 26438 107 7 natural natural JJ 26438 107 8 selection selection NN 26438 107 9 should should MD 26438 107 10 preserve preserve VB 26438 107 11 the the DT 26438 107 12 tallest tall JJS 26438 107 13 giraffes giraffe NNS 26438 107 14 through through IN 26438 107 15 times time NNS 26438 107 16 of of IN 26438 107 17 famine famine NN 26438 107 18 by by IN 26438 107 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 107 20 being be VBG 26438 107 21 able able JJ 26438 107 22 to to TO 26438 107 23 reach reach VB 26438 107 24 otherwise otherwise RB 26438 107 25 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 26438 107 26 stores store NNS 26438 107 27 of of IN 26438 107 28 foliage foliage NN 26438 107 29 . . . 26438 108 1 The the DT 26438 108 2 continual continual JJ 26438 108 3 variability variability NN 26438 108 4 of of IN 26438 108 5 all all DT 26438 108 6 parts part NNS 26438 108 7 of of IN 26438 108 8 the the DT 26438 108 9 higher high JJR 26438 108 10 animals animal NNS 26438 108 11 gives give VBZ 26438 108 12 scope scope NN 26438 108 13 for for IN 26438 108 14 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 108 15 changes change NNS 26438 108 16 , , , 26438 108 17 and and CC 26438 108 18 Nature nature NN 26438 108 19 is be VBZ 26438 108 20 not not RB 26438 108 21 in in IN 26438 108 22 a a DT 26438 108 23 hurry hurry NN 26438 108 24 . . . 26438 109 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 109 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 109 3 , , , 26438 109 4 however however RB 26438 109 5 , , , 26438 109 6 says say VBZ 26438 109 7 that that IN 26438 109 8 " " `` 26438 109 9 the the DT 26438 109 10 chances chance NNS 26438 109 11 against against IN 26438 109 12 any any DT 26438 109 13 adequate adequate JJ 26438 109 14 readjustments readjustment NNS 26438 109 15 fortuitously fortuitously RB 26438 109 16 arising arise VBG 26438 109 17 must must MD 26438 109 18 be be VB 26438 109 19 infinity infinity NN 26438 109 20 to to IN 26438 109 21 one one CD 26438 109 22 . . . 26438 109 23 " " '' 26438 110 1 But but CC 26438 110 2 he -PRON- PRP 26438 110 3 has have VBZ 26438 110 4 also also RB 26438 110 5 shown show VBN 26438 110 6 that that IN 26438 110 7 altered alter VBN 26438 110 8 degree degree NN 26438 110 9 of of IN 26438 110 10 use use NN 26438 110 11 does do VBZ 26438 110 12 not not RB 26438 110 13 cause cause VB 26438 110 14 the the DT 26438 110 15 needed need VBN 26438 110 16 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 110 17 variation variation NN 26438 110 18 of of IN 26438 110 19 co co JJ 26438 110 20 - - JJ 26438 110 21 operative operative JJ 26438 110 22 parts part NNS 26438 110 23 . . . 26438 111 1 So so RB 26438 111 2 the the DT 26438 111 3 chances chance NNS 26438 111 4 against against IN 26438 111 5 a a DT 26438 111 6 beneficial beneficial JJ 26438 111 7 change change NN 26438 111 8 in in IN 26438 111 9 an an DT 26438 111 10 animal animal NN 26438 111 11 must must MD 26438 111 12 be be VB 26438 111 13 , , , 26438 111 14 at at IN 26438 111 15 a a DT 26438 111 16 liberal liberal JJ 26438 111 17 estimate estimate NN 26438 111 18 , , , 26438 111 19 infinity infinity NN 26438 111 20 to to IN 26438 111 21 two two CD 26438 111 22 . . . 26438 112 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 112 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 112 3 , , , 26438 112 4 if if IN 26438 112 5 he -PRON- PRP 26438 112 6 has have VBZ 26438 112 7 proved prove VBN 26438 112 8 anything anything NN 26438 112 9 , , , 26438 112 10 has have VBZ 26438 112 11 proved prove VBN 26438 112 12 that that IN 26438 112 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 112 14 is be VBZ 26438 112 15 practically practically RB 26438 112 16 impossible impossible JJ 26438 112 17 that that IN 26438 112 18 the the DT 26438 112 19 giraffe giraffe NN 26438 112 20 can can MD 26438 112 21 have have VB 26438 112 22 acquired acquire VBN 26438 112 23 a a DT 26438 112 24 long long JJ 26438 112 25 neck neck NN 26438 112 26 , , , 26438 112 27 or or CC 26438 112 28 the the DT 26438 112 29 elk elk NN 26438 112 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 112 31 huge huge JJ 26438 112 32 horns horn NNS 26438 112 33 , , , 26438 112 34 or or CC 26438 112 35 that that IN 26438 112 36 any any DT 26438 112 37 species specie NNS 26438 112 38 has have VBZ 26438 112 39 ever ever RB 26438 112 40 acquired acquire VBN 26438 112 41 any any DT 26438 112 42 important important JJ 26438 112 43 modification modification NN 26438 112 44 . . . 26438 113 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 113 2 Wallace Wallace NNP 26438 113 3 , , , 26438 113 4 in in IN 26438 113 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 113 6 _ _ NNP 26438 113 7 Darwinism Darwinism NNP 26438 113 8 _ _ NNP 26438 113 9 , , , 26438 113 10 answers answer VBZ 26438 113 11 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 113 12 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 113 13 by by IN 26438 113 14 a a DT 26438 113 15 collection collection NN 26438 113 16 of of IN 26438 113 17 facts fact NNS 26438 113 18 showing show VBG 26438 113 19 that that IN 26438 113 20 " " `` 26438 113 21 variation variation NN 26438 113 22 is be VBZ 26438 113 23 the the DT 26438 113 24 rule rule NN 26438 113 25 , , , 26438 113 26 " " `` 26438 113 27 that that IN 26438 113 28 the the DT 26438 113 29 range range NN 26438 113 30 of of IN 26438 113 31 variation variation NN 26438 113 32 in in IN 26438 113 33 wild wild JJ 26438 113 34 animals animal NNS 26438 113 35 and and CC 26438 113 36 plants plant NNS 26438 113 37 is be VBZ 26438 113 38 much much RB 26438 113 39 greater great JJR 26438 113 40 than than IN 26438 113 41 was be VBD 26438 113 42 supposed suppose VBN 26438 113 43 , , , 26438 113 44 and and CC 26438 113 45 that that IN 26438 113 46 " " `` 26438 113 47 each each DT 26438 113 48 part part NN 26438 113 49 varies vary VBZ 26438 113 50 to to IN 26438 113 51 a a DT 26438 113 52 considerable considerable JJ 26438 113 53 extent extent NN 26438 113 54 independently independently RB 26438 113 55 " " '' 26438 113 56 of of IN 26438 113 57 other other JJ 26438 113 58 parts part NNS 26438 113 59 , , , 26438 113 60 so so IN 26438 113 61 that that IN 26438 113 62 " " `` 26438 113 63 the the DT 26438 113 64 materials material NNS 26438 113 65 constantly constantly RB 26438 113 66 ready ready JJ 26438 113 67 for for IN 26438 113 68 natural natural JJ 26438 113 69 selection selection NN 26438 113 70 to to TO 26438 113 71 act act VB 26438 113 72 upon upon IN 26438 113 73 are be VBP 26438 113 74 abundant abundant JJ 26438 113 75 in in IN 26438 113 76 quantity quantity NN 26438 113 77 and and CC 26438 113 78 very very RB 26438 113 79 varied varied JJ 26438 113 80 in in IN 26438 113 81 kind kind NN 26438 113 82 . . . 26438 113 83 " " '' 26438 114 1 While while IN 26438 114 2 co co JJ 26438 114 3 - - JJ 26438 114 4 operative operative JJ 26438 114 5 parts part NNS 26438 114 6 would would MD 26438 114 7 often often RB 26438 114 8 be be VB 26438 114 9 more more RBR 26438 114 10 or or CC 26438 114 11 less less RBR 26438 114 12 correlated correlate VBN 26438 114 13 , , , 26438 114 14 so so IN 26438 114 15 that that IN 26438 114 16 they -PRON- PRP 26438 114 17 would would MD 26438 114 18 tend tend VB 26438 114 19 to to TO 26438 114 20 vary vary VB 26438 114 21 together together RB 26438 114 22 , , , 26438 114 23 coincident coincident JJ 26438 114 24 variation variation NN 26438 114 25 is be VBZ 26438 114 26 not not RB 26438 114 27 necessary necessary JJ 26438 114 28 . . . 26438 115 1 The the DT 26438 115 2 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 115 3 wing wing NN 26438 115 4 might may MD 26438 115 5 be be VB 26438 115 6 gained gain VBN 26438 115 7 in in IN 26438 115 8 one one CD 26438 115 9 generation generation NN 26438 115 10 , , , 26438 115 11 and and CC 26438 115 12 the the DT 26438 115 13 strengthened strengthen VBN 26438 115 14 muscle muscle NN 26438 115 15 at at IN 26438 115 16 a a DT 26438 115 17 subsequent subsequent JJ 26438 115 18 period period NN 26438 115 19 ; ; : 26438 115 20 the the DT 26438 115 21 bird bird NN 26438 115 22 in in IN 26438 115 23 the the DT 26438 115 24 meanwhile meanwhile RB 26438 115 25 drawing draw VBG 26438 115 26 upon upon IN 26438 115 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 115 28 surplus surplus NN 26438 115 29 energy energy NN 26438 115 30 , , , 26438 115 31 aided aid VBN 26438 115 32 ( ( -LRB- 26438 115 33 as as IN 26438 115 34 I -PRON- PRP 26438 115 35 would would MD 26438 115 36 suggest suggest VB 26438 115 37 ) ) -RRB- 26438 115 38 by by IN 26438 115 39 the the DT 26438 115 40 strengthening strengthen VBG 26438 115 41 effect effect NN 26438 115 42 of of IN 26438 115 43 increased increase VBN 26438 115 44 use use NN 26438 115 45 in in IN 26438 115 46 the the DT 26438 115 47 individual individual NN 26438 115 48 . . . 26438 116 1 Seeing see VBG 26438 116 2 that that IN 26438 116 3 artificial artificial JJ 26438 116 4 selection selection NN 26438 116 5 of of IN 26438 116 6 complicated complicated JJ 26438 116 7 variations variation NNS 26438 116 8 has have VBZ 26438 116 9 modified modify VBN 26438 116 10 animals animal NNS 26438 116 11 in in IN 26438 116 12 many many JJ 26438 116 13 points point NNS 26438 116 14 either either CC 26438 116 15 simultaneously simultaneously RB 26438 116 16 or or CC 26438 116 17 by by IN 26438 116 18 slow slow JJ 26438 116 19 steps step NNS 26438 116 20 , , , 26438 116 21 as as IN 26438 116 22 with with IN 26438 116 23 otter otter NN 26438 116 24 - - HYPH 26438 116 25 sheep sheep NN 26438 116 26 , , , 26438 116 27 fancy fancy JJ 26438 116 28 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 116 29 , , , 26438 116 30 & & CC 26438 116 31 c. c. NNP 26438 116 32 ( ( -LRB- 26438 116 33 many many JJ 26438 116 34 of of IN 26438 116 35 the the DT 26438 116 36 characters character NNS 26438 116 37 thus thus RB 26438 116 38 obtained obtain VBD 26438 116 39 being be VBG 26438 116 40 clearly clearly RB 26438 116 41 independent independent JJ 26438 116 42 of of IN 26438 116 43 use use NN 26438 116 44 and and CC 26438 116 45 disuse disuse NN 26438 116 46 ) ) -RRB- 26438 116 47 , , , 26438 116 48 natural natural JJ 26438 116 49 selection selection NN 26438 116 50 must must MD 26438 116 51 be be VB 26438 116 52 credited credit VBN 26438 116 53 with with IN 26438 116 54 similar similar JJ 26438 116 55 powers power NNS 26438 116 56 , , , 26438 116 57 and and CC 26438 116 58 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 116 59 Wallace Wallace NNP 26438 116 60 concludes conclude VBZ 26438 116 61 that that IN 26438 116 62 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 116 63 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 116 64 's 's POS 26438 116 65 insuperable insuperable JJ 26438 116 66 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 116 67 is be VBZ 26438 116 68 " " `` 26438 116 69 wholly wholly RB 26438 116 70 imaginary imaginary JJ 26438 116 71 . . . 26438 116 72 " " '' 26438 117 1 The the DT 26438 117 2 extract extract NN 26438 117 3 concerning concern VBG 26438 117 4 a a DT 26438 117 5 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 117 6 similar similar JJ 26438 117 7 " " `` 26438 117 8 class class NN 26438 117 9 of of IN 26438 117 10 difficulties difficulty NNS 26438 117 11 , , , 26438 117 12 " " '' 26438 117 13 which which WDT 26438 117 14 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 117 15 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 117 16 quotes quote VBZ 26438 117 17 from from IN 26438 117 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 117 19 _ _ NNP 26438 117 20 Principles Principles NNPS 26438 117 21 of of IN 26438 117 22 Biology Biology NNP 26438 117 23 _ _ NNP 26438 117 24 , , , 26438 117 25 is be VBZ 26438 117 26 faulty faulty JJ 26438 117 27 in in IN 26438 117 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 117 29 reasoning,[9 reasoning,[9 NN 26438 117 30 ] ] -RRB- 26438 117 31 though though RB 26438 117 32 legitimate legitimate JJ 26438 117 33 in in IN 26438 117 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 117 35 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 117 36 concerning concern VBG 26438 117 37 the the DT 26438 117 38 increasing increase VBG 26438 117 39 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 117 40 of of IN 26438 117 41 evolution evolution NN 26438 117 42 in in IN 26438 117 43 proportion proportion NN 26438 117 44 with with IN 26438 117 45 the the DT 26438 117 46 increasing increase VBG 26438 117 47 number number NN 26438 117 48 and and CC 26438 117 49 complexity complexity NN 26438 117 50 of of IN 26438 117 51 faculties faculty NNS 26438 117 52 to to TO 26438 117 53 be be VB 26438 117 54 evolved evolve VBN 26438 117 55 . . . 26438 118 1 But but CC 26438 118 2 this this DT 26438 118 3 increasing increase VBG 26438 118 4 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 118 5 of of IN 26438 118 6 complex complex JJ 26438 118 7 evolution evolution NN 26438 118 8 is be VBZ 26438 118 9 only only RB 26438 118 10 overcome overcome VBN 26438 118 11 by by IN 26438 118 12 _ _ NNP 26438 118 13 some some DT 26438 118 14 _ _ NNP 26438 118 15 favourably favourably RB 26438 118 16 - - HYPH 26438 118 17 varying vary VBG 26438 118 18 individuals individual NNS 26438 118 19 and and CC 26438 118 20 species specie NNS 26438 118 21 -- -- : 26438 118 22 not not RB 26438 118 23 by by RB 26438 118 24 all all RB 26438 118 25 . . . 26438 119 1 And and CC 26438 119 2 as as IN 26438 119 3 the the DT 26438 119 4 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 119 5 increases increase VBZ 26438 119 6 we -PRON- PRP 26438 119 7 find find VBP 26438 119 8 neglect neglect NN 26438 119 9 and and CC 26438 119 10 decay decay NN 26438 119 11 of of IN 26438 119 12 the the DT 26438 119 13 less less RBR 26438 119 14 - - HYPH 26438 119 15 needed need VBN 26438 119 16 faculties faculty NNS 26438 119 17 -- -- : 26438 119 18 as as IN 26438 119 19 with with IN 26438 119 20 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 119 21 animals animal NNS 26438 119 22 and and CC 26438 119 23 civilized civilized JJ 26438 119 24 men man NNS 26438 119 25 , , , 26438 119 26 who who WP 26438 119 27 lose lose VBP 26438 119 28 in in IN 26438 119 29 one one CD 26438 119 30 direction direction NN 26438 119 31 while while IN 26438 119 32 they -PRON- PRP 26438 119 33 gain gain VBP 26438 119 34 in in IN 26438 119 35 another another DT 26438 119 36 . . . 26438 120 1 The the DT 26438 120 2 increasing increase VBG 26438 120 3 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 120 4 of of IN 26438 120 5 complex complex JJ 26438 120 6 evolution evolution NN 26438 120 7 by by IN 26438 120 8 natural natural JJ 26438 120 9 selection selection NN 26438 120 10 is be VBZ 26438 120 11 no no DT 26438 120 12 proof proof NN 26438 120 13 whatever whatever WDT 26438 120 14 of of IN 26438 120 15 use use NN 26438 120 16 - - HYPH 26438 120 17 inheritance[10 inheritance[10 NN 26438 120 18 ] ] -RRB- 26438 120 19 except except IN 26438 120 20 to to IN 26438 120 21 those those DT 26438 120 22 who who WP 26438 120 23 confound confound VBP 26438 120 24 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 120 25 with with IN 26438 120 26 impossibility impossibility NN 26438 120 27 . . . 26438 121 1 ALLEGED alleged JJ 26438 121 2 RUINOUS ruinous NN 26438 121 3 EFFECTS effect NNS 26438 121 4 OF of IN 26438 121 5 NATURAL natural JJ 26438 121 6 SELECTION SELECTION NNP 26438 121 7 . . . 26438 122 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 122 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 122 3 further further RB 26438 122 4 contends contend VBZ 26438 122 5 that that IN 26438 122 6 natural natural JJ 26438 122 7 selection selection NN 26438 122 8 , , , 26438 122 9 by by IN 26438 122 10 unduly unduly RB 26438 122 11 developing develop VBG 26438 122 12 specially specially RB 26438 122 13 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 122 14 modifications modification NNS 26438 122 15 without without IN 26438 122 16 the the DT 26438 122 17 necessary necessary JJ 26438 122 18 but but CC 26438 122 19 complex complex JJ 26438 122 20 secondary secondary JJ 26438 122 21 modifications modification NNS 26438 122 22 , , , 26438 122 23 would would MD 26438 122 24 render render VB 26438 122 25 the the DT 26438 122 26 constitution constitution NN 26438 122 27 of of IN 26438 122 28 a a DT 26438 122 29 variety variety NN 26438 122 30 " " `` 26438 122 31 unworkable unworkable JJ 26438 122 32 " " '' 26438 122 33 ( ( -LRB- 26438 122 34 p. p. NN 26438 122 35 23 23 CD 26438 122 36 ) ) -RRB- 26438 122 37 . . . 26438 123 1 But but CC 26438 123 2 this this DT 26438 123 3 seems seem VBZ 26438 123 4 hardly hardly RB 26438 123 5 feasible feasible JJ 26438 123 6 , , , 26438 123 7 seeing see VBG 26438 123 8 that that DT 26438 123 9 natural natural JJ 26438 123 10 selection selection NN 26438 123 11 must must MD 26438 123 12 continually continually RB 26438 123 13 favour favour VB 26438 123 14 the the DT 26438 123 15 most most RBS 26438 123 16 workable workable JJ 26438 123 17 constitutions constitution NNS 26438 123 18 , , , 26438 123 19 and and CC 26438 123 20 will will MD 26438 123 21 only only RB 26438 123 22 preserve preserve VB 26438 123 23 organisms organism NNS 26438 123 24 in in IN 26438 123 25 proportion proportion NN 26438 123 26 as as IN 26438 123 27 they -PRON- PRP 26438 123 28 combine combine VBP 26438 123 29 general general JJ 26438 123 30 workableness workableness NN 26438 123 31 with with IN 26438 123 32 the the DT 26438 123 33 special special JJ 26438 123 34 modification modification NN 26438 123 35 . . . 26438 124 1 On on IN 26438 124 2 the the DT 26438 124 3 other other JJ 26438 124 4 hand hand NN 26438 124 5 , , , 26438 124 6 according accord VBG 26438 124 7 to to IN 26438 124 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 124 9 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 124 10 himself -PRON- PRP 26438 124 11 , , , 26438 124 12 use use NN 26438 124 13 - - HYPH 26438 124 14 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 124 15 must must MD 26438 124 16 often often RB 26438 124 17 disturb disturb VB 26438 124 18 the the DT 26438 124 19 balance balance NN 26438 124 20 of of IN 26438 124 21 the the DT 26438 124 22 constitution constitution NN 26438 124 23 . . . 26438 125 1 Thus thus RB 26438 125 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 125 3 tends tend VBZ 26438 125 4 to to TO 26438 125 5 make make VB 26438 125 6 the the DT 26438 125 7 jaws jaw NNS 26438 125 8 and and CC 26438 125 9 teeth tooth NNS 26438 125 10 unworkable unworkable JJ 26438 125 11 through through IN 26438 125 12 the the DT 26438 125 13 overcrowding overcrowding NN 26438 125 14 and and CC 26438 125 15 decay decay NN 26438 125 16 of of IN 26438 125 17 the the DT 26438 125 18 teeth tooth NNS 26438 125 19 -- -- : 26438 125 20 there there EX 26438 125 21 being be VBG 26438 125 22 , , , 26438 125 23 as as IN 26438 125 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 125 25 illustrations illustration NNS 26438 125 26 show show VBP 26438 125 27 , , , 26438 125 28 no no DT 26438 125 29 simultaneous simultaneous JJ 26438 125 30 or or CC 26438 125 31 concomitant concomitant JJ 26438 125 32 or or CC 26438 125 33 proportional proportional JJ 26438 125 34 variation variation NN 26438 125 35 in in IN 26438 125 36 relation relation NN 26438 125 37 to to IN 26438 125 38 altered alter VBN 26438 125 39 degree degree NN 26438 125 40 of of IN 26438 125 41 use use NN 26438 125 42 or or CC 26438 125 43 disuse disuse NN 26438 125 44 . . . 26438 126 1 ADVERSE adverse JJ 26438 126 2 CASE case NN 26438 126 3 OF of IN 26438 126 4 NEUTER NEUTER NNP 26438 126 5 INSECTS insect NNS 26438 126 6 . . . 26438 127 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 127 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 127 3 also also RB 26438 127 4 holds hold VBZ 26438 127 5 that that IN 26438 127 6 most most JJS 26438 127 7 mental mental JJ 26438 127 8 phenomena phenomenon NNS 26438 127 9 , , , 26438 127 10 especially especially RB 26438 127 11 where where WRB 26438 127 12 complex complex JJ 26438 127 13 or or CC 26438 127 14 social social JJ 26438 127 15 or or CC 26438 127 16 moral moral JJ 26438 127 17 , , , 26438 127 18 can can MD 26438 127 19 only only RB 26438 127 20 be be VB 26438 127 21 explained explain VBN 26438 127 22 as as IN 26438 127 23 arising arise VBG 26438 127 24 from from IN 26438 127 25 use use NN 26438 127 26 - - HYPH 26438 127 27 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 127 28 , , , 26438 127 29 which which WDT 26438 127 30 becomes become VBZ 26438 127 31 more more JJR 26438 127 32 and and CC 26438 127 33 more more RBR 26438 127 34 important important JJ 26438 127 35 as as IN 26438 127 36 a a DT 26438 127 37 factor factor NN 26438 127 38 of of IN 26438 127 39 evolution evolution NN 26438 127 40 as as IN 26438 127 41 we -PRON- PRP 26438 127 42 advance advance VBP 26438 127 43 from from IN 26438 127 44 the the DT 26438 127 45 vegetable vegetable NN 26438 127 46 world world NN 26438 127 47 and and CC 26438 127 48 the the DT 26438 127 49 lower low JJR 26438 127 50 grades grade NNS 26438 127 51 of of IN 26438 127 52 animal animal NN 26438 127 53 life life NN 26438 127 54 to to IN 26438 127 55 the the DT 26438 127 56 more more RBR 26438 127 57 complex complex JJ 26438 127 58 activities activity NNS 26438 127 59 , , , 26438 127 60 tastes taste NNS 26438 127 61 , , , 26438 127 62 and and CC 26438 127 63 habits habit NNS 26438 127 64 of of IN 26438 127 65 the the DT 26438 127 66 higher high JJR 26438 127 67 organizations organization NNS 26438 127 68 ( ( -LRB- 26438 127 69 preface preface NN 26438 127 70 , , , 26438 127 71 and and CC 26438 127 72 p. p. NN 26438 127 73 74 74 CD 26438 127 74 ) ) -RRB- 26438 127 75 . . . 26438 128 1 But but CC 26438 128 2 there there EX 26438 128 3 happens happen VBZ 26438 128 4 to to TO 26438 128 5 be be VB 26438 128 6 a a DT 26438 128 7 tolerably tolerably RB 26438 128 8 clear clear JJ 26438 128 9 proof proof NN 26438 128 10 that that IN 26438 128 11 such such JJ 26438 128 12 changes change NNS 26438 128 13 as as IN 26438 128 14 the the DT 26438 128 15 evolution evolution NN 26438 128 16 of of IN 26438 128 17 complicated complicated JJ 26438 128 18 structures structure NNS 26438 128 19 and and CC 26438 128 20 habits habit NNS 26438 128 21 and and CC 26438 128 22 social social JJ 26438 128 23 instincts instinct NNS 26438 128 24 _ _ NNP 26438 128 25 can can MD 26438 128 26 _ _ NNP 26438 128 27 take take VB 26438 128 28 place place NN 26438 128 29 independently independently RB 26438 128 30 of of IN 26438 128 31 use use NN 26438 128 32 - - HYPH 26438 128 33 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 128 34 . . . 26438 129 1 The the DT 26438 129 2 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 129 3 instincts instinct NNS 26438 129 4 of of IN 26438 129 5 the the DT 26438 129 6 working work VBG 26438 129 7 bees bee NNS 26438 129 8 have have VBP 26438 129 9 apparently apparently RB 26438 129 10 been be VBN 26438 129 11 evolved evolve VBN 26438 129 12 ( ( -LRB- 26438 129 13 at at IN 26438 129 14 least least JJS 26438 129 15 in in IN 26438 129 16 all all PDT 26438 129 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 129 18 later later JJ 26438 129 19 social social JJ 26438 129 20 complications complication NNS 26438 129 21 and and CC 26438 129 22 developments development NNS 26438 129 23 ) ) -RRB- 26438 129 24 without without IN 26438 129 25 the the DT 26438 129 26 aid aid NN 26438 129 27 of of IN 26438 129 28 use use NN 26438 129 29 - - HYPH 26438 129 30 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 129 31 -- -- : 26438 129 32 nay nay NNP 26438 129 33 , , , 26438 129 34 in in IN 26438 129 35 spite spite NN 26438 129 36 of of IN 26438 129 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 129 38 utmost utmost JJ 26438 129 39 opposition opposition NN 26438 129 40 . . . 26438 130 1 Working work VBG 26438 130 2 bees bee NNS 26438 130 3 , , , 26438 130 4 being be VBG 26438 130 5 infertile infertile JJ 26438 130 6 " " `` 26438 130 7 neuters neuter NNS 26438 130 8 , , , 26438 130 9 " " '' 26438 130 10 can can MD 26438 130 11 not not RB 26438 130 12 as as IN 26438 130 13 a a DT 26438 130 14 rule rule NN 26438 130 15 transmit transmit VBP 26438 130 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 130 17 own own JJ 26438 130 18 modifications modification NNS 26438 130 19 and and CC 26438 130 20 habits habit NNS 26438 130 21 . . . 26438 131 1 They -PRON- PRP 26438 131 2 are be VBP 26438 131 3 descended descend VBN 26438 131 4 from from IN 26438 131 5 countless countless JJ 26438 131 6 generations generation NNS 26438 131 7 of of IN 26438 131 8 queen queen NNP 26438 131 9 bees bee NNS 26438 131 10 and and CC 26438 131 11 drones drone NNS 26438 131 12 , , , 26438 131 13 whose whose WP$ 26438 131 14 habits habit NNS 26438 131 15 have have VBP 26438 131 16 been be VBN 26438 131 17 widely widely RB 26438 131 18 different different JJ 26438 131 19 from from IN 26438 131 20 those those DT 26438 131 21 of of IN 26438 131 22 the the DT 26438 131 23 workers worker NNS 26438 131 24 , , , 26438 131 25 and and CC 26438 131 26 whose whose WP$ 26438 131 27 structures structure NNS 26438 131 28 are be VBP 26438 131 29 dissimilar dissimilar JJ 26438 131 30 in in IN 26438 131 31 various various JJ 26438 131 32 respects respect NNS 26438 131 33 . . . 26438 132 1 In in IN 26438 132 2 many many JJ 26438 132 3 species specie NNS 26438 132 4 of of IN 26438 132 5 ants ant NNS 26438 132 6 there there EX 26438 132 7 are be VBP 26438 132 8 two two CD 26438 132 9 , , , 26438 132 10 and and CC 26438 132 11 in in IN 26438 132 12 the the DT 26438 132 13 leaf leaf NN 26438 132 14 - - HYPH 26438 132 15 cutting cut VBG 26438 132 16 ants ant NNS 26438 132 17 of of IN 26438 132 18 Brazil Brazil NNP 26438 132 19 there there EX 26438 132 20 are be VBP 26438 132 21 _ _ NNP 26438 132 22 three three CD 26438 132 23 _ _ NNP 26438 132 24 , , , 26438 132 25 kinds kind NNS 26438 132 26 of of IN 26438 132 27 neuters neuter NNS 26438 132 28 which which WDT 26438 132 29 differ differ VBP 26438 132 30 from from IN 26438 132 31 each each DT 26438 132 32 other other JJ 26438 132 33 and and CC 26438 132 34 from from IN 26438 132 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 132 36 male male JJ 26438 132 37 and and CC 26438 132 38 female female JJ 26438 132 39 ancestors ancestor NNS 26438 132 40 " " '' 26438 132 41 to to IN 26438 132 42 an an DT 26438 132 43 almost almost RB 26438 132 44 incredible incredible JJ 26438 132 45 degree degree NN 26438 132 46 . . . 26438 133 1 " " `` 26438 133 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 133 3 11 11 CD 26438 133 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 133 5 The the DT 26438 133 6 soldier soldier NN 26438 133 7 caste caste NN 26438 133 8 is be VBZ 26438 133 9 distinguished distinguish VBN 26438 133 10 from from IN 26438 133 11 the the DT 26438 133 12 workers worker NNS 26438 133 13 by by IN 26438 133 14 enormously enormously RB 26438 133 15 large large JJ 26438 133 16 heads head NNS 26438 133 17 , , , 26438 133 18 very very RB 26438 133 19 powerful powerful JJ 26438 133 20 mandibles mandible NNS 26438 133 21 , , , 26438 133 22 and and CC 26438 133 23 " " `` 26438 133 24 extraordinarily extraordinarily RB 26438 133 25 different different JJ 26438 133 26 " " '' 26438 133 27 instincts instinct NNS 26438 133 28 . . . 26438 134 1 In in IN 26438 134 2 the the DT 26438 134 3 driver driver NN 26438 134 4 ant ant NN 26438 134 5 of of IN 26438 134 6 West West NNP 26438 134 7 Africa Africa NNP 26438 134 8 one one CD 26438 134 9 kind kind NN 26438 134 10 of of IN 26438 134 11 neuter neuter NN 26438 134 12 is be VBZ 26438 134 13 three three CD 26438 134 14 times time NNS 26438 134 15 the the DT 26438 134 16 size size NN 26438 134 17 of of IN 26438 134 18 the the DT 26438 134 19 other other JJ 26438 134 20 , , , 26438 134 21 and and CC 26438 134 22 has have VBZ 26438 134 23 jaws jaw NNS 26438 134 24 nearly nearly RB 26438 134 25 five five CD 26438 134 26 times time NNS 26438 134 27 as as RB 26438 134 28 long long RB 26438 134 29 . . . 26438 135 1 In in IN 26438 135 2 another another DT 26438 135 3 case case NN 26438 135 4 " " `` 26438 135 5 the the DT 26438 135 6 workers worker NNS 26438 135 7 of of IN 26438 135 8 one one CD 26438 135 9 caste caste NN 26438 135 10 alone alone RB 26438 135 11 carry carry VBP 26438 135 12 a a DT 26438 135 13 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 135 14 sort sort NN 26438 135 15 of of IN 26438 135 16 shield shield NN 26438 135 17 on on IN 26438 135 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 135 19 heads head NNS 26438 135 20 . . . 26438 135 21 " " '' 26438 136 1 One one CD 26438 136 2 of of IN 26438 136 3 the the DT 26438 136 4 three three CD 26438 136 5 neuter neuter NN 26438 136 6 classes class NNS 26438 136 7 in in IN 26438 136 8 the the DT 26438 136 9 leaf leaf NN 26438 136 10 - - HYPH 26438 136 11 cutting cut VBG 26438 136 12 ants ant NNS 26438 136 13 has have VBZ 26438 136 14 a a DT 26438 136 15 single single JJ 26438 136 16 eye eye NN 26438 136 17 in in IN 26438 136 18 the the DT 26438 136 19 midst midst NN 26438 136 20 of of IN 26438 136 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 136 22 forehead forehead NN 26438 136 23 . . . 26438 137 1 In in IN 26438 137 2 certain certain JJ 26438 137 3 Mexican mexican JJ 26438 137 4 and and CC 26438 137 5 Australian australian JJ 26438 137 6 ants ant NNS 26438 137 7 some some DT 26438 137 8 of of IN 26438 137 9 the the DT 26438 137 10 neuters neuter NNS 26438 137 11 have have VBP 26438 137 12 huge huge JJ 26438 137 13 spherical spherical JJ 26438 137 14 abdomens abdomen NNS 26438 137 15 , , , 26438 137 16 which which WDT 26438 137 17 serve serve VBP 26438 137 18 as as IN 26438 137 19 living living NN 26438 137 20 reservoirs reservoir NNS 26438 137 21 of of IN 26438 137 22 honey honey NN 26438 137 23 for for IN 26438 137 24 the the DT 26438 137 25 use use NN 26438 137 26 of of IN 26438 137 27 the the DT 26438 137 28 community community NN 26438 137 29 . . . 26438 138 1 In in IN 26438 138 2 the the DT 26438 138 3 equally equally RB 26438 138 4 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 138 5 case case NN 26438 138 6 of of IN 26438 138 7 the the DT 26438 138 8 termites termite NNS 26438 138 9 , , , 26438 138 10 or or CC 26438 138 11 so so RB 26438 138 12 - - HYPH 26438 138 13 called call VBN 26438 138 14 " " `` 26438 138 15 white white JJ 26438 138 16 ants ant NNS 26438 138 17 " " '' 26438 138 18 ( ( -LRB- 26438 138 19 which which WDT 26438 138 20 belong belong VBP 26438 138 21 , , , 26438 138 22 however however RB 26438 138 23 , , , 26438 138 24 to to IN 26438 138 25 an an DT 26438 138 26 entirely entirely RB 26438 138 27 different different JJ 26438 138 28 order order NN 26438 138 29 of of IN 26438 138 30 insect insect NN 26438 138 31 from from IN 26438 138 32 the the DT 26438 138 33 ants ant NNS 26438 138 34 and and CC 26438 138 35 bees bee NNS 26438 138 36 ) ) -RRB- 26438 138 37 the the DT 26438 138 38 neuters neuter NNS 26438 138 39 are be VBP 26438 138 40 blind blind JJ 26438 138 41 and and CC 26438 138 42 wingless wingless JJ 26438 138 43 , , , 26438 138 44 and and CC 26438 138 45 are be VBP 26438 138 46 divided divide VBN 26438 138 47 into into IN 26438 138 48 soldiers soldier NNS 26438 138 49 and and CC 26438 138 50 workers worker NNS 26438 138 51 , , , 26438 138 52 each each DT 26438 138 53 class class NN 26438 138 54 possessing possess VBG 26438 138 55 the the DT 26438 138 56 requisite requisite JJ 26438 138 57 instincts instinct NNS 26438 138 58 and and CC 26438 138 59 structures structure NNS 26438 138 60 adapting adapt VBG 26438 138 61 it -PRON- PRP 26438 138 62 for for IN 26438 138 63 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 138 64 tasks task NNS 26438 138 65 . . . 26438 139 1 Seeing see VBG 26438 139 2 that that DT 26438 139 3 natural natural JJ 26438 139 4 selection selection NN 26438 139 5 can can MD 26438 139 6 form form VB 26438 139 7 and and CC 26438 139 8 maintain maintain VB 26438 139 9 the the DT 26438 139 10 various various JJ 26438 139 11 structures structure NNS 26438 139 12 and and CC 26438 139 13 the the DT 26438 139 14 exceedingly exceedingly RB 26438 139 15 complicated complicated JJ 26438 139 16 instincts instinct NNS 26438 139 17 of of IN 26438 139 18 ants ant NNS 26438 139 19 and and CC 26438 139 20 bees bee NNS 26438 139 21 and and CC 26438 139 22 wasps wasp NNS 26438 139 23 and and CC 26438 139 24 termites termite NNS 26438 139 25 in in IN 26438 139 26 direct direct JJ 26438 139 27 defiance defiance NN 26438 139 28 of of IN 26438 139 29 the the DT 26438 139 30 alleged alleged JJ 26438 139 31 tendency tendency NN 26438 139 32 to to TO 26438 139 33 use use NN 26438 139 34 - - HYPH 26438 139 35 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 139 36 , , , 26438 139 37 surely surely RB 26438 139 38 we -PRON- PRP 26438 139 39 may may MD 26438 139 40 believe believe VB 26438 139 41 that that IN 26438 139 42 natural natural JJ 26438 139 43 selection selection NN 26438 139 44 , , , 26438 139 45 unopposed unoppose VBN 26438 139 46 by by IN 26438 139 47 use use NN 26438 139 48 - - HYPH 26438 139 49 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 139 50 , , , 26438 139 51 is be VBZ 26438 139 52 equally equally RB 26438 139 53 competent competent JJ 26438 139 54 for for IN 26438 139 55 the the DT 26438 139 56 work work NN 26438 139 57 of of IN 26438 139 58 complex complex JJ 26438 139 59 or or CC 26438 139 60 social social JJ 26438 139 61 or or CC 26438 139 62 mental mental JJ 26438 139 63 evolution evolution NN 26438 139 64 in in IN 26438 139 65 the the DT 26438 139 66 many many JJ 26438 139 67 cases case NNS 26438 139 68 where where WRB 26438 139 69 the the DT 26438 139 70 strong strong JJ 26438 139 71 presumptive presumptive JJ 26438 139 72 evidence evidence NN 26438 139 73 can can MD 26438 139 74 not not RB 26438 139 75 be be VB 26438 139 76 rendered render VBN 26438 139 77 almost almost RB 26438 139 78 indisputable indisputable JJ 26438 139 79 by by IN 26438 139 80 the the DT 26438 139 81 exceptional exceptional JJ 26438 139 82 exclusion exclusion NN 26438 139 83 of of IN 26438 139 84 the the DT 26438 139 85 modified modify VBN 26438 139 86 animal animal NN 26438 139 87 from from IN 26438 139 88 the the DT 26438 139 89 work work NN 26438 139 90 of of IN 26438 139 91 reproduction reproduction NN 26438 139 92 . . . 26438 140 1 Ants ant NNS 26438 140 2 and and CC 26438 140 3 bees bee NNS 26438 140 4 seem seem VBP 26438 140 5 to to TO 26438 140 6 be be VB 26438 140 7 capable capable JJ 26438 140 8 of of IN 26438 140 9 altering alter VBG 26438 140 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 140 11 habits habit NNS 26438 140 12 and and CC 26438 140 13 methods method NNS 26438 140 14 of of IN 26438 140 15 action action NN 26438 140 16 much much JJ 26438 140 17 as as IN 26438 140 18 men man NNS 26438 140 19 do do VBP 26438 140 20 . . . 26438 141 1 Bees bee NNS 26438 141 2 taken take VBN 26438 141 3 to to IN 26438 141 4 Australia Australia NNP 26438 141 5 cease cease VB 26438 141 6 to to TO 26438 141 7 store store VB 26438 141 8 honey honey NN 26438 141 9 after after IN 26438 141 10 a a DT 26438 141 11 few few JJ 26438 141 12 years year NNS 26438 141 13 ' ' POS 26438 141 14 experience experience NN 26438 141 15 of of IN 26438 141 16 the the DT 26438 141 17 mild mild JJ 26438 141 18 winters winter NNS 26438 141 19 . . . 26438 142 1 Whole whole JJ 26438 142 2 communities community NNS 26438 142 3 of of IN 26438 142 4 bees bee NNS 26438 142 5 sometimes sometimes RB 26438 142 6 take take VBP 26438 142 7 to to IN 26438 142 8 theft theft NN 26438 142 9 , , , 26438 142 10 and and CC 26438 142 11 live live VB 26438 142 12 by by IN 26438 142 13 plundering plunder VBG 26438 142 14 hives hive NNS 26438 142 15 , , , 26438 142 16 first first RB 26438 142 17 killing kill VBG 26438 142 18 the the DT 26438 142 19 queen queen NN 26438 142 20 to to TO 26438 142 21 create create VB 26438 142 22 dismay dismay NN 26438 142 23 among among IN 26438 142 24 the the DT 26438 142 25 workers worker NNS 26438 142 26 . . . 26438 143 1 Slave slave NN 26438 143 2 ants ant NNS 26438 143 3 attend attend VBP 26438 143 4 devotedly devotedly RB 26438 143 5 to to IN 26438 143 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 143 7 captors captor NNS 26438 143 8 , , , 26438 143 9 and and CC 26438 143 10 fight fight VB 26438 143 11 against against IN 26438 143 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 143 13 own own JJ 26438 143 14 species specie NNS 26438 143 15 . . . 26438 144 1 Forel Forel NNP 26438 144 2 reared rear VBD 26438 144 3 an an DT 26438 144 4 artificial artificial JJ 26438 144 5 ant ant NN 26438 144 6 - - HYPH 26438 144 7 colony colony NN 26438 144 8 made make VBN 26438 144 9 up up RP 26438 144 10 of of IN 26438 144 11 five five CD 26438 144 12 different different JJ 26438 144 13 and and CC 26438 144 14 more more JJR 26438 144 15 or or CC 26438 144 16 less less JJR 26438 144 17 hostile hostile JJ 26438 144 18 species specie NNS 26438 144 19 . . . 26438 145 1 Why why WRB 26438 145 2 can can MD 26438 145 3 not not RB 26438 145 4 a a DT 26438 145 5 much much RB 26438 145 6 more more RBR 26438 145 7 intelligent intelligent JJ 26438 145 8 animal animal NN 26438 145 9 modify modify VB 26438 145 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 145 11 habits habit NNS 26438 145 12 far far RB 26438 145 13 more more RBR 26438 145 14 rapidly rapidly RB 26438 145 15 and and CC 26438 145 16 comprehensively comprehensively RB 26438 145 17 without without IN 26438 145 18 the the DT 26438 145 19 aid aid NN 26438 145 20 of of IN 26438 145 21 a a DT 26438 145 22 factor factor NN 26438 145 23 which which WDT 26438 145 24 is be VBZ 26438 145 25 clearly clearly RB 26438 145 26 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 145 27 in in IN 26438 145 28 the the DT 26438 145 29 case case NN 26438 145 30 of of IN 26438 145 31 the the DT 26438 145 32 more more RBR 26438 145 33 intelligent intelligent JJ 26438 145 34 of of IN 26438 145 35 the the DT 26438 145 36 social social JJ 26438 145 37 insects insect NNS 26438 145 38 ? ? . 26438 146 1 ÆSTHETIC ÆSTHETIC NNP 26438 146 2 FACULTIES faculty NNS 26438 146 3 . . . 26438 147 1 The the DT 26438 147 2 modern modern JJ 26438 147 3 development development NN 26438 147 4 of of IN 26438 147 5 music music NN 26438 147 6 and and CC 26438 147 7 harmony harmony NN 26438 147 8 ( ( -LRB- 26438 147 9 p. p. NN 26438 147 10 19 19 CD 26438 147 11 ) ) -RRB- 26438 147 12 is be VBZ 26438 147 13 undeniable undeniable JJ 26438 147 14 , , , 26438 147 15 but but CC 26438 147 16 why why WRB 26438 147 17 could could MD 26438 147 18 it -PRON- PRP 26438 147 19 only only RB 26438 147 20 have have VBP 26438 147 21 been be VBN 26438 147 22 brought bring VBN 26438 147 23 about about RP 26438 147 24 by by IN 26438 147 25 the the DT 26438 147 26 help help NN 26438 147 27 of of IN 26438 147 28 the the DT 26438 147 29 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 147 30 of of IN 26438 147 31 the the DT 26438 147 32 effects effect NNS 26438 147 33 of of IN 26438 147 34 use use NN 26438 147 35 ? ? . 26438 148 1 Why why WRB 26438 148 2 are be VBP 26438 148 3 we -PRON- PRP 26438 148 4 to to TO 26438 148 5 suppose suppose VB 26438 148 6 that that IN 26438 148 7 " " `` 26438 148 8 minor minor JJ 26438 148 9 traits trait NNS 26438 148 10 " " '' 26438 148 11 such such JJ 26438 148 12 as as IN 26438 148 13 the the DT 26438 148 14 " " `` 26438 148 15 æsthetic æsthetic JJ 26438 148 16 perceptions perception NNS 26438 148 17 " " '' 26438 148 18 can can MD 26438 148 19 not not RB 26438 148 20 have have VB 26438 148 21 been be VBN 26438 148 22 evolved evolve VBN 26438 148 23 by by IN 26438 148 24 natural natural JJ 26438 148 25 selection selection NN 26438 148 26 ( ( -LRB- 26438 148 27 p. p. NN 26438 148 28 20 20 CD 26438 148 29 ) ) -RRB- 26438 148 30 or or CC 26438 148 31 by by IN 26438 148 32 sexual sexual JJ 26438 148 33 selection selection NN 26438 148 34 ? ? . 26438 149 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 149 2 holds hold VBZ 26438 149 3 that that IN 26438 149 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 149 5 musical musical JJ 26438 149 6 faculties faculty NNS 26438 149 7 were be VBD 26438 149 8 developed develop VBN 26438 149 9 by by IN 26438 149 10 sexual sexual JJ 26438 149 11 preference preference NN 26438 149 12 long long RB 26438 149 13 before before IN 26438 149 14 the the DT 26438 149 15 acquisition acquisition NN 26438 149 16 of of IN 26438 149 17 speech speech NN 26438 149 18 . . . 26438 150 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 150 2 believes believe VBZ 26438 150 3 that that IN 26438 150 4 the the DT 26438 150 5 " " `` 26438 150 6 rhythms rhythm NNS 26438 150 7 and and CC 26438 150 8 cadences cadence NNS 26438 150 9 of of IN 26438 150 10 oratory oratory NN 26438 150 11 are be VBP 26438 150 12 derived derive VBN 26438 150 13 from from IN 26438 150 14 previously previously RB 26438 150 15 developed develop VBN 26438 150 16 musical musical JJ 26438 150 17 powers"--a powers"--a NN 26438 150 18 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 150 19 " " `` 26438 150 20 exactly exactly RB 26438 150 21 opposite opposite RB 26438 150 22 " " '' 26438 150 23 to to IN 26438 150 24 that that DT 26438 150 25 arrived arrive VBD 26438 150 26 at at IN 26438 150 27 by by IN 26438 150 28 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 151 1 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 151 2 . . . 26438 152 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 152 2 12 12 CD 26438 152 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 152 4 The the DT 26438 152 5 emotional emotional JJ 26438 152 6 susceptibility susceptibility NN 26438 152 7 to to IN 26438 152 8 music music NN 26438 152 9 , , , 26438 152 10 and and CC 26438 152 11 the the DT 26438 152 12 delicate delicate JJ 26438 152 13 perceptions perception NNS 26438 152 14 needed need VBN 26438 152 15 for for IN 26438 152 16 the the DT 26438 152 17 higher high JJR 26438 152 18 branches branch NNS 26438 152 19 of of IN 26438 152 20 art art NN 26438 152 21 , , , 26438 152 22 were be VBD 26438 152 23 apparently apparently RB 26438 152 24 the the DT 26438 152 25 work work NN 26438 152 26 of of IN 26438 152 27 natural natural JJ 26438 152 28 and and CC 26438 152 29 sexual sexual JJ 26438 152 30 selection selection NN 26438 152 31 in in IN 26438 152 32 the the DT 26438 152 33 long long JJ 26438 152 34 past past NN 26438 152 35 . . . 26438 153 1 Civilization civilization NN 26438 153 2 , , , 26438 153 3 with with IN 26438 153 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 153 5 leisure leisure NN 26438 153 6 and and CC 26438 153 7 wealth wealth NN 26438 153 8 and and CC 26438 153 9 accumulated accumulate VBN 26438 153 10 knowledge knowledge NN 26438 153 11 , , , 26438 153 12 perfects perfect VBZ 26438 153 13 human human JJ 26438 153 14 faculties faculty NNS 26438 153 15 by by IN 26438 153 16 artificial artificial JJ 26438 153 17 cultivation cultivation NN 26438 153 18 , , , 26438 153 19 develops develop VBZ 26438 153 20 and and CC 26438 153 21 combines combine VBZ 26438 153 22 means mean NNS 26438 153 23 of of IN 26438 153 24 enjoyment enjoyment NN 26438 153 25 , , , 26438 153 26 and and CC 26438 153 27 discovers discover VBZ 26438 153 28 unsuspected unsuspected JJ 26438 153 29 sources source NNS 26438 153 30 of of IN 26438 153 31 interest interest NN 26438 153 32 and and CC 26438 153 33 pleasure pleasure NN 26438 153 34 . . . 26438 154 1 The the DT 26438 154 2 sense sense NN 26438 154 3 of of IN 26438 154 4 harmony harmony NN 26438 154 5 , , , 26438 154 6 modern modern JJ 26438 154 7 as as IN 26438 154 8 it -PRON- PRP 26438 154 9 seems seem VBZ 26438 154 10 to to TO 26438 154 11 be be VB 26438 154 12 , , , 26438 154 13 must must MD 26438 154 14 have have VB 26438 154 15 been be VBN 26438 154 16 a a DT 26438 154 17 latent latent NN 26438 154 18 and and CC 26438 154 19 indirect indirect JJ 26438 154 20 consequence consequence NN 26438 154 21 of of IN 26438 154 22 the the DT 26438 154 23 development development NN 26438 154 24 of of IN 26438 154 25 the the DT 26438 154 26 sense sense NN 26438 154 27 of of IN 26438 154 28 hearing hearing NN 26438 154 29 and and CC 26438 154 30 of of IN 26438 154 31 melody melody NN 26438 154 32 . . . 26438 155 1 Use Use NNP 26438 155 2 , , , 26438 155 3 at at IN 26438 155 4 least least JJS 26438 155 5 , , , 26438 155 6 could could MD 26438 155 7 never never RB 26438 155 8 have have VB 26438 155 9 called call VBN 26438 155 10 it -PRON- PRP 26438 155 11 into into IN 26438 155 12 existence existence NN 26438 155 13 . . . 26438 156 1 Nature nature NN 26438 156 2 favours favour VBZ 26438 156 3 and and CC 26438 156 4 develops develop VBZ 26438 156 5 enjoyments enjoyment NNS 26438 156 6 to to IN 26438 156 7 a a DT 26438 156 8 certain certain JJ 26438 156 9 extent extent NN 26438 156 10 , , , 26438 156 11 for for IN 26438 156 12 they -PRON- PRP 26438 156 13 subserve subserve VBP 26438 156 14 self self NN 26438 156 15 - - HYPH 26438 156 16 preservation preservation NN 26438 156 17 and and CC 26438 156 18 sexual sexual JJ 26438 156 19 and and CC 26438 156 20 social social JJ 26438 156 21 preference preference NN 26438 156 22 in in IN 26438 156 23 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 156 24 ways way NNS 26438 156 25 . . . 26438 157 1 But but CC 26438 157 2 modern modern JJ 26438 157 3 æsthetic æsthetic JJ 26438 157 4 advance advance NN 26438 157 5 seems seem VBZ 26438 157 6 to to TO 26438 157 7 be be VB 26438 157 8 almost almost RB 26438 157 9 entirely entirely RB 26438 157 10 due due JJ 26438 157 11 to to IN 26438 157 12 the the DT 26438 157 13 culture culture NN 26438 157 14 of of IN 26438 157 15 latent latent NN 26438 157 16 abilities ability NNS 26438 157 17 , , , 26438 157 18 the the DT 26438 157 19 formation formation NN 26438 157 20 of of IN 26438 157 21 complex complex JJ 26438 157 22 associations association NNS 26438 157 23 , , , 26438 157 24 the the DT 26438 157 25 selection selection NN 26438 157 26 and and CC 26438 157 27 encouragement encouragement NN 26438 157 28 of of IN 26438 157 29 talent talent NN 26438 157 30 , , , 26438 157 31 and and CC 26438 157 32 the the DT 26438 157 33 wide wide JJ 26438 157 34 diffusion diffusion NN 26438 157 35 and and CC 26438 157 36 imitation imitation NN 26438 157 37 of of IN 26438 157 38 the the DT 26438 157 39 accumulated accumulate VBN 26438 157 40 products product NNS 26438 157 41 of of IN 26438 157 42 the the DT 26438 157 43 well well RB 26438 157 44 - - HYPH 26438 157 45 cultivated cultivate VBN 26438 157 46 genius genius NN 26438 157 47 of of IN 26438 157 48 favourably favourably RB 26438 157 49 varying vary VBG 26438 157 50 individuals individual NNS 26438 157 51 . . . 26438 158 1 The the DT 26438 158 2 fact fact NN 26438 158 3 that that IN 26438 158 4 uneducated uneducated JJ 26438 158 5 persons person NNS 26438 158 6 do do VBP 26438 158 7 not not RB 26438 158 8 enjoy enjoy VB 26438 158 9 the the DT 26438 158 10 higher high JJR 26438 158 11 tastes taste NNS 26438 158 12 , , , 26438 158 13 and and CC 26438 158 14 the the DT 26438 158 15 rapidity rapidity NN 26438 158 16 with with IN 26438 158 17 which which WDT 26438 158 18 such such JJ 26438 158 19 tastes taste NNS 26438 158 20 are be VBP 26438 158 21 acquired acquire VBN 26438 158 22 or or CC 26438 158 23 professed profess VBN 26438 158 24 , , , 26438 158 25 ought ought MD 26438 158 26 to to TO 26438 158 27 be be VB 26438 158 28 sufficient sufficient JJ 26438 158 29 proof proof NN 26438 158 30 that that IN 26438 158 31 modern modern JJ 26438 158 32 culture culture NN 26438 158 33 is be VBZ 26438 158 34 brought bring VBN 26438 158 35 about about RP 26438 158 36 by by IN 26438 158 37 far far RB 26438 158 38 swifter swifter NNP 26438 158 39 and and CC 26438 158 40 more more RBR 26438 158 41 potent potent JJ 26438 158 42 influences influence NNS 26438 158 43 than than IN 26438 158 44 use use NN 26438 158 45 - - HYPH 26438 158 46 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 158 47 . . . 26438 159 1 Neither neither DT 26438 159 2 would would MD 26438 159 3 this this DT 26438 159 4 hypothetical hypothetical JJ 26438 159 5 factor factor NN 26438 159 6 of of IN 26438 159 7 evolution evolution NN 26438 159 8 materially materially RB 26438 159 9 aid aid NN 26438 159 10 in in IN 26438 159 11 explaining explain VBG 26438 159 12 the the DT 26438 159 13 many many JJ 26438 159 14 other other JJ 26438 159 15 rapid rapid JJ 26438 159 16 changes change NNS 26438 159 17 of of IN 26438 159 18 habit habit NN 26438 159 19 brought bring VBN 26438 159 20 about about RP 26438 159 21 by by IN 26438 159 22 education education NN 26438 159 23 , , , 26438 159 24 custom custom NN 26438 159 25 , , , 26438 159 26 and and CC 26438 159 27 the the DT 26438 159 28 changed change VBN 26438 159 29 conditions condition NNS 26438 159 30 of of IN 26438 159 31 civilization civilization NN 26438 159 32 generally generally RB 26438 159 33 . . . 26438 160 1 Powerful powerful JJ 26438 160 2 tastes taste NNS 26438 160 3 -- -- : 26438 160 4 as as IN 26438 160 5 is be VBZ 26438 160 6 incontestably incontestably RB 26438 160 7 shown show VBN 26438 160 8 in in IN 26438 160 9 the the DT 26438 160 10 cases case NNS 26438 160 11 of of IN 26438 160 12 alcohol alcohol NN 26438 160 13 and and CC 26438 160 14 tobacco tobacco NN 26438 160 15 -- -- : 26438 160 16 lie lie NN 26438 160 17 latent latent NN 26438 160 18 for for IN 26438 160 19 ages age NNS 26438 160 20 , , , 26438 160 21 and and CC 26438 160 22 suddenly suddenly RB 26438 160 23 become become VB 26438 160 24 manifest manifest NN 26438 160 25 when when WRB 26438 160 26 suitable suitable JJ 26438 160 27 conditions condition NNS 26438 160 28 arise arise VBP 26438 160 29 . . . 26438 161 1 Every every DT 26438 161 2 discovery discovery NN 26438 161 3 , , , 26438 161 4 and and CC 26438 161 5 each each DT 26438 161 6 step step NN 26438 161 7 in in IN 26438 161 8 social social JJ 26438 161 9 and and CC 26438 161 10 moral moral JJ 26438 161 11 evolution evolution NN 26438 161 12 , , , 26438 161 13 produces produce VBZ 26438 161 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 161 15 wide wide RB 26438 161 16 - - HYPH 26438 161 17 spreading spread VBG 26438 161 18 train train NN 26438 161 19 of of IN 26438 161 20 consequences consequence NNS 26438 161 21 . . . 26438 162 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 162 2 see see VBP 26438 162 3 no no DT 26438 162 4 reason reason NN 26438 162 5 why why WRB 26438 162 6 use use NN 26438 162 7 - - HYPH 26438 162 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 162 9 need nee MD 26438 162 10 be be VB 26438 162 11 credited credit VBN 26438 162 12 with with IN 26438 162 13 any any DT 26438 162 14 share share NN 26438 162 15 in in IN 26438 162 16 the the DT 26438 162 17 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 162 18 results result NNS 26438 162 19 of of IN 26438 162 20 the the DT 26438 162 21 invention invention NN 26438 162 22 of of IN 26438 162 23 printing printing NN 26438 162 24 and and CC 26438 162 25 the the DT 26438 162 26 steam steam NN 26438 162 27 - - HYPH 26438 162 28 engine engine NN 26438 162 29 and and CC 26438 162 30 gunpowder gunpowder NN 26438 162 31 , , , 26438 162 32 or or CC 26438 162 33 of of IN 26438 162 34 freedom freedom NN 26438 162 35 and and CC 26438 162 36 security security NN 26438 162 37 under under IN 26438 162 38 representative representative JJ 26438 162 39 government government NN 26438 162 40 , , , 26438 162 41 or or CC 26438 162 42 of of IN 26438 162 43 science science NN 26438 162 44 and and CC 26438 162 45 art art NN 26438 162 46 and and CC 26438 162 47 the the DT 26438 162 48 partial partial JJ 26438 162 49 emancipation emancipation NN 26438 162 50 of of IN 26438 162 51 the the DT 26438 162 52 mind mind NN 26438 162 53 of of IN 26438 162 54 man man NN 26438 162 55 from from IN 26438 162 56 superstition superstition NN 26438 162 57 , , , 26438 162 58 or or CC 26438 162 59 of of IN 26438 162 60 the the DT 26438 162 61 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 162 62 other other JJ 26438 162 63 improvements improvement NNS 26438 162 64 or or CC 26438 162 65 changes change NNS 26438 162 66 that that WDT 26438 162 67 take take VBP 26438 162 68 place place NN 26438 162 69 under under IN 26438 162 70 modern modern JJ 26438 162 71 civilization civilization NN 26438 162 72 . . . 26438 163 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 163 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 163 3 suggests suggest VBZ 26438 163 4 an an DT 26438 163 5 inquiry inquiry NN 26438 163 6 whether whether IN 26438 163 7 the the DT 26438 163 8 greater great JJR 26438 163 9 powers power NNS 26438 163 10 possessed possess VBN 26438 163 11 by by IN 26438 163 12 eminent eminent JJ 26438 163 13 musicians musician NNS 26438 163 14 were be VBD 26438 163 15 not not RB 26438 163 16 mainly mainly RB 26438 163 17 due due JJ 26438 163 18 to to IN 26438 163 19 the the DT 26438 163 20 inherited inherit VBN 26438 163 21 effect effect NN 26438 163 22 of of IN 26438 163 23 the the DT 26438 163 24 musical musical JJ 26438 163 25 practice practice NN 26438 163 26 of of IN 26438 163 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 163 28 fathers father NNS 26438 163 29 ( ( -LRB- 26438 163 30 p. p. NN 26438 163 31 19 19 CD 26438 163 32 ) ) -RRB- 26438 163 33 . . . 26438 164 1 But but CC 26438 164 2 these these DT 26438 164 3 great great JJ 26438 164 4 musicians musician NNS 26438 164 5 inherited inherit VBD 26438 164 6 far far RB 26438 164 7 more more RBR 26438 164 8 than than IN 26438 164 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 164 10 parents parent NNS 26438 164 11 possessed possess VBD 26438 164 12 . . . 26438 165 1 The the DT 26438 165 2 excess excess NN 26438 165 3 of of IN 26438 165 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 165 5 powers power NNS 26438 165 6 beyond beyond IN 26438 165 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 165 8 parents parent NNS 26438 165 9 ' ' '' 26438 165 10 must must MD 26438 165 11 surely surely RB 26438 165 12 be be VB 26438 165 13 attributed attribute VBN 26438 165 14 to to IN 26438 165 15 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 165 16 variation variation NN 26438 165 17 ; ; : 26438 165 18 and and CC 26438 165 19 who who WP 26438 165 20 shall shall MD 26438 165 21 say say VB 26438 165 22 that that IN 26438 165 23 the the DT 26438 165 24 rest rest NN 26438 165 25 was be VBD 26438 165 26 in in IN 26438 165 27 any any DT 26438 165 28 way way NN 26438 165 29 due due IN 26438 165 30 to to IN 26438 165 31 use use NN 26438 165 32 - - HYPH 26438 165 33 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 165 34 ? ? . 26438 166 1 If if IN 26438 166 2 , , , 26438 166 3 too too RB 26438 166 4 , , , 26438 166 5 the the DT 26438 166 6 superiority superiority NN 26438 166 7 of of IN 26438 166 8 geniuses genius NNS 26438 166 9 proves prove VBZ 26438 166 10 use use NN 26438 166 11 - - HYPH 26438 166 12 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 166 13 , , , 26438 166 14 why why WRB 26438 166 15 should should MD 26438 166 16 not not RB 26438 166 17 the the DT 26438 166 18 inferiority inferiority NN 26438 166 19 of of IN 26438 166 20 the the DT 26438 166 21 sons son NNS 26438 166 22 of of IN 26438 166 23 geniuses genius NNS 26438 166 24 prove prove VBP 26438 166 25 the the DT 26438 166 26 existence existence NN 26438 166 27 of of IN 26438 166 28 a a DT 26438 166 29 tendency tendency NN 26438 166 30 which which WDT 26438 166 31 is be VBZ 26438 166 32 the the DT 26438 166 33 exact exact JJ 26438 166 34 opposite opposite NN 26438 166 35 of of IN 26438 166 36 use use NN 26438 166 37 - - HYPH 26438 166 38 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 166 39 ? ? . 26438 167 1 But but CC 26438 167 2 nobody nobody NN 26438 167 3 collects collect VBZ 26438 167 4 facts fact NNS 26438 167 5 concerning concern VBG 26438 167 6 the the DT 26438 167 7 degenerate degenerate JJ 26438 167 8 branches branch NNS 26438 167 9 of of IN 26438 167 10 musical musical JJ 26438 167 11 families family NNS 26438 167 12 . . . 26438 168 1 Only only RB 26438 168 2 the the DT 26438 168 3 favourably favourably RB 26438 168 4 varying varying NN 26438 168 5 branches branch NNS 26438 168 6 are be VBP 26438 168 7 noticed notice VBN 26438 168 8 , , , 26438 168 9 and and CC 26438 168 10 a a DT 26438 168 11 general general JJ 26438 168 12 impression impression NN 26438 168 13 of of IN 26438 168 14 rapid rapid JJ 26438 168 15 evolution evolution NN 26438 168 16 of of IN 26438 168 17 talent talent NN 26438 168 18 is be VBZ 26438 168 19 thus thus RB 26438 168 20 produced produce VBN 26438 168 21 . . . 26438 169 1 Such such JJ 26438 169 2 cases case NNS 26438 169 3 might may MD 26438 169 4 be be VB 26438 169 5 explained explain VBN 26438 169 6 , , , 26438 169 7 too too RB 26438 169 8 , , , 26438 169 9 by by IN 26438 169 10 the the DT 26438 169 11 facts fact NNS 26438 169 12 that that IN 26438 169 13 musical musical JJ 26438 169 14 faculty faculty NN 26438 169 15 is be VBZ 26438 169 16 strong strong JJ 26438 169 17 in in IN 26438 169 18 both both DT 26438 169 19 sexes sex NNS 26438 169 20 , , , 26438 169 21 that that IN 26438 169 22 musical musical JJ 26438 169 23 families family NNS 26438 169 24 associate associate VBP 26438 169 25 together together RB 26438 169 26 , , , 26438 169 27 and and CC 26438 169 28 that that IN 26438 169 29 the the DT 26438 169 30 more more RBR 26438 169 31 gifted gifted JJ 26438 169 32 members member NNS 26438 169 33 may may MD 26438 169 34 intermarry intermarry VB 26438 169 35 . . . 26438 170 1 Great great JJ 26438 170 2 musicians musician NNS 26438 170 3 are be VBP 26438 170 4 often often RB 26438 170 5 astonishingly astonishingly RB 26438 170 6 precocious precocious JJ 26438 170 7 . . . 26438 171 1 Meyerbeer Meyerbeer NNP 26438 171 2 " " `` 26438 171 3 played play VBD 26438 171 4 brilliantly brilliantly RB 26438 171 5 " " '' 26438 171 6 at at IN 26438 171 7 the the DT 26438 171 8 age age NN 26438 171 9 of of IN 26438 171 10 six six CD 26438 171 11 . . . 26438 172 1 Mozart Mozart NNP 26438 172 2 played play VBD 26438 172 3 beautifully beautifully RB 26438 172 4 at at IN 26438 172 5 four four CD 26438 172 6 . . . 26438 173 1 Are be VBP 26438 173 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 173 3 to to TO 26438 173 4 suppose suppose VB 26438 173 5 that that IN 26438 173 6 the the DT 26438 173 7 effect effect NN 26438 173 8 of of IN 26438 173 9 the the DT 26438 173 10 _ _ NNP 26438 173 11 adult adult NN 26438 173 12 _ _ NNP 26438 173 13 practice practice NN 26438 173 14 of of IN 26438 173 15 parents parent NNS 26438 173 16 was be VBD 26438 173 17 inherited inherit VBN 26438 173 18 at at IN 26438 173 19 this this DT 26438 173 20 early early JJ 26438 173 21 age age NN 26438 173 22 ? ? . 26438 174 1 If if IN 26438 174 2 use use NN 26438 174 3 - - HYPH 26438 174 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 174 5 was be VBD 26438 174 6 not not RB 26438 174 7 necessary necessary JJ 26438 174 8 in in IN 26438 174 9 the the DT 26438 174 10 case case NN 26438 174 11 of of IN 26438 174 12 Handel Handel NNP 26438 174 13 , , , 26438 174 14 whose whose WP$ 26438 174 15 father father NN 26438 174 16 was be VBD 26438 174 17 a a DT 26438 174 18 surgeon surgeon NN 26438 174 19 , , , 26438 174 20 why why WRB 26438 174 21 is be VBZ 26438 174 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 174 23 needed need VBN 26438 174 24 to to TO 26438 174 25 account account VB 26438 174 26 for for IN 26438 174 27 Bach Bach NNP 26438 174 28 ? ? . 26438 175 1 LACK LACK NNS 26438 175 2 OF of IN 26438 175 3 EVIDENCE evidence NN 26438 175 4 . . . 26438 176 1 The the DT 26438 176 2 " " `` 26438 176 3 direct direct JJ 26438 176 4 proofs proof NNS 26438 176 5 " " '' 26438 176 6 of of IN 26438 176 7 use use NN 26438 176 8 - - HYPH 26438 176 9 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 176 10 are be VBP 26438 176 11 not not RB 26438 176 12 as as RB 26438 176 13 plentiful plentiful JJ 26438 176 14 as as IN 26438 176 15 might may MD 26438 176 16 be be VB 26438 176 17 desired desire VBN 26438 176 18 , , , 26438 176 19 it -PRON- PRP 26438 176 20 appears appear VBZ 26438 176 21 ( ( -LRB- 26438 176 22 pp pp NNP 26438 176 23 . . . 26438 177 1 24 24 CD 26438 177 2 - - SYM 26438 177 3 28 28 CD 26438 177 4 ) ) -RRB- 26438 177 5 . . . 26438 178 1 This this DT 26438 178 2 acknowledged acknowledge VBD 26438 178 3 " " `` 26438 178 4 lack lack NN 26438 178 5 of of IN 26438 178 6 recognized recognize VBN 26438 178 7 evidence evidence NN 26438 178 8 " " '' 26438 178 9 is be VBZ 26438 178 10 indeed indeed RB 26438 178 11 the the DT 26438 178 12 weakest weak JJS 26438 178 13 feature feature NN 26438 178 14 in in IN 26438 178 15 the the DT 26438 178 16 case case NN 26438 178 17 , , , 26438 178 18 though though IN 26438 178 19 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 178 20 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 178 21 would would MD 26438 178 22 fain fain VB 26438 178 23 attribute attribute VB 26438 178 24 this this DT 26438 178 25 lack lack NN 26438 178 26 of of IN 26438 178 27 direct direct JJ 26438 178 28 proof proof NN 26438 178 29 to to IN 26438 178 30 insufficient insufficient JJ 26438 178 31 investigation investigation NN 26438 178 32 and and CC 26438 178 33 to to IN 26438 178 34 the the DT 26438 178 35 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26438 178 36 nature nature NN 26438 178 37 of of IN 26438 178 38 the the DT 26438 178 39 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 178 40 of of IN 26438 178 41 the the DT 26438 178 42 modification modification NN 26438 178 43 . . . 26438 179 1 But but CC 26438 179 2 there there EX 26438 179 3 is be VBZ 26438 179 4 an an DT 26438 179 5 almost almost RB 26438 179 6 endless endless JJ 26438 179 7 abundance abundance NN 26438 179 8 of of IN 26438 179 9 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 26438 179 10 examples example NNS 26438 179 11 of of IN 26438 179 12 the the DT 26438 179 13 effects effect NNS 26438 179 14 of of IN 26438 179 15 use use NN 26438 179 16 and and CC 26438 179 17 disuse disuse NN 26438 179 18 in in IN 26438 179 19 the the DT 26438 179 20 individual individual NN 26438 179 21 . . . 26438 180 1 How how WRB 26438 180 2 is be VBZ 26438 180 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 180 4 that that WDT 26438 180 5 the the DT 26438 180 6 subsequent subsequent JJ 26438 180 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 180 8 of of IN 26438 180 9 these these DT 26438 180 10 effects effect NNS 26438 180 11 has have VBZ 26438 180 12 not not RB 26438 180 13 been be VBN 26438 180 14 more more RBR 26438 180 15 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 26438 180 16 observed observe VBN 26438 180 17 and and CC 26438 180 18 investigated investigate VBN 26438 180 19 ? ? . 26438 181 1 Horse horse NN 26438 181 2 - - HYPH 26438 181 3 breeders breeder NNS 26438 181 4 and and CC 26438 181 5 others other NNS 26438 181 6 could could MD 26438 181 7 profit profit VB 26438 181 8 by by IN 26438 181 9 such such PDT 26438 181 10 a a DT 26438 181 11 tendency tendency NN 26438 181 12 , , , 26438 181 13 and and CC 26438 181 14 one one PRP 26438 181 15 can can MD 26438 181 16 not not RB 26438 181 17 help help VB 26438 181 18 suspecting suspect VBG 26438 181 19 that that IN 26438 181 20 the the DT 26438 181 21 reason reason NN 26438 181 22 they -PRON- PRP 26438 181 23 ignore ignore VBP 26438 181 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 181 25 must must MD 26438 181 26 be be VB 26438 181 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 181 28 practical practical JJ 26438 181 29 inefficacy inefficacy NN 26438 181 30 , , , 26438 181 31 arising arise VBG 26438 181 32 probably probably RB 26438 181 33 from from IN 26438 181 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 181 35 weakness weakness NN 26438 181 36 , , , 26438 181 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 181 38 obscurity obscurity NN 26438 181 39 and and CC 26438 181 40 uncertainty uncertainty NN 26438 181 41 or or CC 26438 181 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 181 43 non non JJ 26438 181 44 - - NN 26438 181 45 existence existence NN 26438 181 46 . . . 26438 182 1 INHERITED INHERITED NNP 26438 182 2 EPILEPSY EPILEPSY NNP 26438 182 3 IN in IN 26438 182 4 GUINEA GUINEA NNP 26438 182 5 - - HYPH 26438 182 6 PIGS pigs NN 26438 182 7 . . . 26438 183 1 Brown Brown NNP 26438 183 2 - - HYPH 26438 183 3 Séquard Séquard NNP 26438 183 4 's 's POS 26438 183 5 discovery discovery NN 26438 183 6 that that IN 26438 183 7 an an DT 26438 183 8 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 183 9 tendency tendency NN 26438 183 10 artificially artificially RB 26438 183 11 produced produce VBN 26438 183 12 by by IN 26438 183 13 mutilating mutilate VBG 26438 183 14 the the DT 26438 183 15 nervous nervous JJ 26438 183 16 system system NN 26438 183 17 of of IN 26438 183 18 a a DT 26438 183 19 guinea guinea NN 26438 183 20 - - HYPH 26438 183 21 pig pig NN 26438 183 22 is be VBZ 26438 183 23 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 183 24 inherited inherit VBN 26438 183 25 may may MD 26438 183 26 be be VB 26438 183 27 a a DT 26438 183 28 fact fact NN 26438 183 29 of of IN 26438 183 30 " " `` 26438 183 31 considerable considerable JJ 26438 183 32 weight weight NN 26438 183 33 , , , 26438 183 34 " " '' 26438 183 35 or or CC 26438 183 36 on on IN 26438 183 37 the the DT 26438 183 38 other other JJ 26438 183 39 hand hand NN 26438 183 40 it -PRON- PRP 26438 183 41 may may MD 26438 183 42 be be VB 26438 183 43 entirely entirely RB 26438 183 44 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 26438 183 45 . . . 26438 184 1 Cases case NNS 26438 184 2 of of IN 26438 184 3 this this DT 26438 184 4 kind kind JJ 26438 184 5 strike strike NN 26438 184 6 one one NN 26438 184 7 as as IN 26438 184 8 peculiar peculiar JJ 26438 184 9 exceptions exception NNS 26438 184 10 rather rather RB 26438 184 11 than than IN 26438 184 12 as as IN 26438 184 13 examples example NNS 26438 184 14 of of IN 26438 184 15 a a DT 26438 184 16 general general JJ 26438 184 17 rule rule NN 26438 184 18 or or CC 26438 184 19 law law NN 26438 184 20 . . . 26438 185 1 They -PRON- PRP 26438 185 2 seem seem VBP 26438 185 3 to to TO 26438 185 4 show show VB 26438 185 5 that that IN 26438 185 6 certain certain JJ 26438 185 7 morbid morbid NN 26438 185 8 conditions condition NNS 26438 185 9 may may MD 26438 185 10 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 185 11 affect affect VB 26438 185 12 both both DT 26438 185 13 the the DT 26438 185 14 individual individual NN 26438 185 15 and and CC 26438 185 16 the the DT 26438 185 17 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 185 18 elements element NNS 26438 185 19 or or CC 26438 185 20 transmissible transmissible JJ 26438 185 21 type type NN 26438 185 22 in in IN 26438 185 23 a a DT 26438 185 24 similar similar JJ 26438 185 25 manner manner NN 26438 185 26 ; ; : 26438 185 27 but but CC 26438 185 28 then then RB 26438 185 29 we -PRON- PRP 26438 185 30 also also RB 26438 185 31 know know VBP 26438 185 32 that that IN 26438 185 33 such such JJ 26438 185 34 prompt prompt JJ 26438 185 35 and and CC 26438 185 36 complete complete JJ 26438 185 37 transmission transmission NN 26438 185 38 of of IN 26438 185 39 an an DT 26438 185 40 artificial artificial JJ 26438 185 41 modification modification NN 26438 185 42 is be VBZ 26438 185 43 widely widely RB 26438 185 44 different different JJ 26438 185 45 from from IN 26438 185 46 the the DT 26438 185 47 usual usual JJ 26438 185 48 rule rule NN 26438 185 49 . . . 26438 186 1 Exceptional exceptional JJ 26438 186 2 cases case NNS 26438 186 3 require require VBP 26438 186 4 exceptional exceptional JJ 26438 186 5 explanations explanation NNS 26438 186 6 , , , 26438 186 7 and and CC 26438 186 8 are be VBP 26438 186 9 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 186 10 good good JJ 26438 186 11 examples example NNS 26438 186 12 of of IN 26438 186 13 the the DT 26438 186 14 effect effect NN 26438 186 15 of of IN 26438 186 16 a a DT 26438 186 17 general general JJ 26438 186 18 tendency tendency NN 26438 186 19 which which WDT 26438 186 20 in in IN 26438 186 21 almost almost RB 26438 186 22 all all DT 26438 186 23 other other JJ 26438 186 24 cases case NNS 26438 186 25 is be VBZ 26438 186 26 so so RB 26438 186 27 inconspicuous inconspicuous JJ 26438 186 28 in in IN 26438 186 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 186 30 immediate immediate JJ 26438 186 31 effects effect NNS 26438 186 32 . . . 26438 187 1 Further further JJ 26438 187 2 remarks remark NNS 26438 187 3 on on IN 26438 187 4 this this DT 26438 187 5 inherited inherit VBN 26438 187 6 epilepsy epilepsy NN 26438 187 7 can can MD 26438 187 8 be be VB 26438 187 9 most most RBS 26438 187 10 conveniently conveniently RB 26438 187 11 introduced introduce VBN 26438 187 12 later later RB 26438 187 13 on on RB 26438 187 14 in in IN 26438 187 15 connection connection NN 26438 187 16 with with IN 26438 187 17 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 187 18 's 's POS 26438 187 19 explanation explanation NN 26438 187 20 of of IN 26438 187 21 the the DT 26438 187 22 inherited inherit VBN 26438 187 23 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 187 24 which which WDT 26438 187 25 it -PRON- PRP 26438 187 26 usually usually RB 26438 187 27 accompanies accompany VBZ 26438 187 28 , , , 26438 187 29 but but CC 26438 187 30 which which WDT 26438 187 31 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 187 32 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 187 33 does do VBZ 26438 187 34 not not RB 26438 187 35 mention mention VB 26438 187 36 . . . 26438 188 1 INHERITED INHERITED NNP 26438 188 2 INSANITY INSANITY NNP 26438 188 3 AND and CC 26438 188 4 NERVOUS NERVOUS NNP 26438 188 5 DISORDERS disorder NNS 26438 188 6 . . . 26438 189 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 189 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 189 3 infers infer VBZ 26438 189 4 that that IN 26438 189 5 , , , 26438 189 6 because because IN 26438 189 7 insanity insanity NN 26438 189 8 is be VBZ 26438 189 9 usually usually RB 26438 189 10 hereditary hereditary JJ 26438 189 11 , , , 26438 189 12 and and CC 26438 189 13 insanity insanity NN 26438 189 14 can can MD 26438 189 15 be be VB 26438 189 16 artificially artificially RB 26438 189 17 produced produce VBN 26438 189 18 by by IN 26438 189 19 various various JJ 26438 189 20 excesses excess NNS 26438 189 21 , , , 26438 189 22 therefore therefore RB 26438 189 23 this this DT 26438 189 24 artificially artificially RB 26438 189 25 - - HYPH 26438 189 26 produced produce VBN 26438 189 27 insanity insanity NN 26438 189 28 must must MD 26438 189 29 also also RB 26438 189 30 be be VB 26438 189 31 hereditary hereditary JJ 26438 189 32 ( ( -LRB- 26438 189 33 p. p. NN 26438 189 34 28 28 CD 26438 189 35 ) ) -RRB- 26438 189 36 . . . 26438 190 1 Direct direct JJ 26438 190 2 evidence evidence NN 26438 190 3 of of IN 26438 190 4 this this DT 26438 190 5 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 190 6 would would MD 26438 190 7 be be VB 26438 190 8 better well JJR 26438 190 9 than than IN 26438 190 10 a a DT 26438 190 11 mere mere JJ 26438 190 12 inference inference NN 26438 190 13 which which WDT 26438 190 14 may may MD 26438 190 15 beg beg VB 26438 190 16 the the DT 26438 190 17 very very JJ 26438 190 18 question question NN 26438 190 19 at at IN 26438 190 20 issue issue NN 26438 190 21 . . . 26438 191 1 That that IN 26438 191 2 the the DT 26438 191 3 liability liability NN 26438 191 4 to to TO 26438 191 5 insanity insanity VB 26438 191 6 commonly commonly RB 26438 191 7 runs run VBZ 26438 191 8 in in IN 26438 191 9 families family NNS 26438 191 10 is be VBZ 26438 191 11 no no DT 26438 191 12 proof proof NN 26438 191 13 that that IN 26438 191 14 strictly strictly RB 26438 191 15 non non JJ 26438 191 16 - - JJ 26438 191 17 inherited inherited JJ 26438 191 18 insanity insanity NN 26438 191 19 will will MD 26438 191 20 subsequently subsequently RB 26438 191 21 become become VB 26438 191 22 hereditary hereditary JJ 26438 191 23 . . . 26438 192 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 192 2 think think VBP 26438 192 3 that that IN 26438 192 4 theories theory NNS 26438 192 5 should should MD 26438 192 6 be be VB 26438 192 7 based base VBN 26438 192 8 on on IN 26438 192 9 facts fact NNS 26438 192 10 rather rather RB 26438 192 11 than than IN 26438 192 12 facts fact NNS 26438 192 13 on on IN 26438 192 14 theories theory NNS 26438 192 15 , , , 26438 192 16 especially especially RB 26438 192 17 when when WRB 26438 192 18 those those DT 26438 192 19 facts fact NNS 26438 192 20 are be VBP 26438 192 21 to to TO 26438 192 22 be be VB 26438 192 23 the the DT 26438 192 24 basis basis NN 26438 192 25 or or CC 26438 192 26 proof proof NN 26438 192 27 of of IN 26438 192 28 a a DT 26438 192 29 further further JJ 26438 192 30 theory theory NN 26438 192 31 . . . 26438 193 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 193 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 193 3 also also RB 26438 193 4 points point VBZ 26438 193 5 out out RP 26438 193 6 that that IN 26438 193 7 he -PRON- PRP 26438 193 8 finds find VBZ 26438 193 9 among among IN 26438 193 10 physicians physician NNS 26438 193 11 " " `` 26438 193 12 the the DT 26438 193 13 belief belief NN 26438 193 14 that that IN 26438 193 15 nervous nervous JJ 26438 193 16 disorders disorder NNS 26438 193 17 of of IN 26438 193 18 a a DT 26438 193 19 less less RBR 26438 193 20 severe severe JJ 26438 193 21 kind kind NN 26438 193 22 are be VBP 26438 193 23 inheritable"--a inheritable"--a NNP 26438 193 24 general general JJ 26438 193 25 belief belief NN 26438 193 26 which which WDT 26438 193 27 does do VBZ 26438 193 28 not not RB 26438 193 29 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 193 30 include include VB 26438 193 31 the the DT 26438 193 32 transmission transmission NN 26438 193 33 of of IN 26438 193 34 purely purely RB 26438 193 35 artificially artificially RB 26438 193 36 - - HYPH 26438 193 37 produced produce VBN 26438 193 38 disorders disorder NNS 26438 193 39 , , , 26438 193 40 and and CC 26438 193 41 so so RB 26438 193 42 misses miss VBZ 26438 193 43 the the DT 26438 193 44 point point NN 26438 193 45 which which WDT 26438 193 46 is be VBZ 26438 193 47 really really RB 26438 193 48 at at IN 26438 193 49 issue issue NN 26438 193 50 . . . 26438 194 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 194 2 proceeds proceed VBZ 26438 194 3 , , , 26438 194 4 however however RB 26438 194 5 , , , 26438 194 6 to to TO 26438 194 7 state state VB 26438 194 8 more more RBR 26438 194 9 definitely definitely RB 26438 194 10 that that IN 26438 194 11 " " `` 26438 194 12 men man NNS 26438 194 13 who who WP 26438 194 14 have have VBP 26438 194 15 prostrated prostrate VBN 26438 194 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 194 17 nervous nervous JJ 26438 194 18 systems system NNS 26438 194 19 by by IN 26438 194 20 prolonged prolonged JJ 26438 194 21 overwork overwork NN 26438 194 22 or or CC 26438 194 23 in in IN 26438 194 24 some some DT 26438 194 25 other other JJ 26438 194 26 way way NN 26438 194 27 , , , 26438 194 28 have have VB 26438 194 29 children child NNS 26438 194 30 more more RBR 26438 194 31 or or CC 26438 194 32 less less RBR 26438 194 33 prone prone JJ 26438 194 34 to to IN 26438 194 35 nervousness nervousness NN 26438 194 36 . . . 26438 194 37 " " '' 26438 195 1 The the DT 26438 195 2 following follow VBG 26438 195 3 observations observation NNS 26438 195 4 will will MD 26438 195 5 , , , 26438 195 6 I -PRON- PRP 26438 195 7 think think VBP 26438 195 8 , , , 26438 195 9 warrant warrant VBP 26438 195 10 at at IN 26438 195 11 least least JJS 26438 195 12 a a DT 26438 195 13 suspension suspension NN 26438 195 14 of of IN 26438 195 15 judgment judgment NN 26438 195 16 concerning concern VBG 26438 195 17 this this DT 26438 195 18 particular particular JJ 26438 195 19 form form NN 26438 195 20 of of IN 26438 195 21 use use NN 26438 195 22 - - HYPH 26438 195 23 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 195 24 . . . 26438 196 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 196 2 1 1 LS 26438 196 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 196 4 The the DT 26438 196 5 nervousness nervousness NN 26438 196 6 is be VBZ 26438 196 7 seen see VBN 26438 196 8 in in IN 26438 196 9 the the DT 26438 196 10 _ _ NNP 26438 196 11 children child NNS 26438 196 12 _ _ NNP 26438 196 13 at at IN 26438 196 14 an an DT 26438 196 15 early early JJ 26438 196 16 age age NN 26438 196 17 , , , 26438 196 18 although although IN 26438 196 19 the the DT 26438 196 20 nervous nervous JJ 26438 196 21 prostration prostration NN 26438 196 22 from from IN 26438 196 23 which which WDT 26438 196 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 196 25 is be VBZ 26438 196 26 supposed suppose VBN 26438 196 27 to to TO 26438 196 28 be be VB 26438 196 29 derived derive VBN 26438 196 30 obviously obviously RB 26438 196 31 occurs occur VBZ 26438 196 32 in in IN 26438 196 33 the the DT 26438 196 34 parent parent NN 26438 196 35 at at IN 26438 196 36 a a DT 26438 196 37 much much RB 26438 196 38 later later JJ 26438 196 39 period period NN 26438 196 40 of of IN 26438 196 41 life life NN 26438 196 42 . . . 26438 197 1 This this DT 26438 197 2 change change NN 26438 197 3 in in IN 26438 197 4 time time NN 26438 197 5 is be VBZ 26438 197 6 contrary contrary JJ 26438 197 7 to to IN 26438 197 8 the the DT 26438 197 9 rule rule NN 26438 197 10 of of IN 26438 197 11 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 197 12 at at IN 26438 197 13 corresponding corresponding JJ 26438 197 14 periods period NNS 26438 197 15 ; ; : 26438 197 16 and and CC 26438 197 17 , , , 26438 197 18 together together RB 26438 197 19 with with IN 26438 197 20 the the DT 26438 197 21 unusual unusual JJ 26438 197 22 promptness promptness NN 26438 197 23 and and CC 26438 197 24 comparative comparative JJ 26438 197 25 completeness completeness NN 26438 197 26 of of IN 26438 197 27 the the DT 26438 197 28 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 197 29 , , , 26438 197 30 it -PRON- PRP 26438 197 31 may may MD 26438 197 32 indicate indicate VB 26438 197 33 a a DT 26438 197 34 special special JJ 26438 197 35 injury injury NN 26438 197 36 or or CC 26438 197 37 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 197 38 of of IN 26438 197 39 the the DT 26438 197 40 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 197 41 elements element NNS 26438 197 42 rather rather RB 26438 197 43 than than IN 26438 197 44 true true JJ 26438 197 45 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 197 46 . . . 26438 198 1 The the DT 26438 198 2 healthy healthy JJ 26438 198 3 brain brain NN 26438 198 4 of of IN 26438 198 5 early early JJ 26438 198 6 life life NN 26438 198 7 has have VBZ 26438 198 8 failed fail VBN 26438 198 9 to to TO 26438 198 10 transmit transmit VB 26438 198 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 198 12 robust robust JJ 26438 198 13 condition condition NN 26438 198 14 . . . 26438 199 1 Is be VBZ 26438 199 2 use use NN 26438 199 3 - - HYPH 26438 199 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 199 5 , , , 26438 199 6 then then RB 26438 199 7 , , , 26438 199 8 only only RB 26438 199 9 effective effective JJ 26438 199 10 for for IN 26438 199 11 evil evil NN 26438 199 12 ? ? . 26438 200 1 Does do VBZ 26438 200 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 200 3 only only RB 26438 200 4 transfer transfer VB 26438 200 5 the the DT 26438 200 6 newly newly RB 26438 200 7 - - HYPH 26438 200 8 acquired acquire VBN 26438 200 9 weakness weakness NN 26438 200 10 , , , 26438 200 11 and and CC 26438 200 12 not not RB 26438 200 13 the the DT 26438 200 14 previous previous JJ 26438 200 15 long long RB 26438 200 16 - - HYPH 26438 200 17 continued continue VBN 26438 200 18 vigour vigour NN 26438 200 19 ? ? . 26438 201 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 201 2 2 2 LS 26438 201 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 201 4 Members member NNS 26438 201 5 of of IN 26438 201 6 nervous nervous JJ 26438 201 7 families family NNS 26438 201 8 would would MD 26438 201 9 be be VB 26438 201 10 liable liable JJ 26438 201 11 to to TO 26438 201 12 suffer suffer VB 26438 201 13 from from IN 26438 201 14 nervous nervous JJ 26438 201 15 prostration prostration NN 26438 201 16 , , , 26438 201 17 and and CC 26438 201 18 by by IN 26438 201 19 the the DT 26438 201 20 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 201 21 law law NN 26438 201 22 of of IN 26438 201 23 heredity heredity NN 26438 201 24 alone alone RB 26438 201 25 would would MD 26438 201 26 transmit transmit VB 26438 201 27 nervousness nervousness NN 26438 201 28 to to IN 26438 201 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 201 30 children child NNS 26438 201 31 . . . 26438 202 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 202 2 3 3 LS 26438 202 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 202 4 The the DT 26438 202 5 shattered shattered JJ 26438 202 6 nerves nerve NNS 26438 202 7 or or CC 26438 202 8 insanity insanity NN 26438 202 9 resulting result VBG 26438 202 10 from from IN 26438 202 11 alcoholic alcoholic JJ 26438 202 12 and and CC 26438 202 13 other other JJ 26438 202 14 excesses excess NNS 26438 202 15 , , , 26438 202 16 or or CC 26438 202 17 from from IN 26438 202 18 overwork overwork NN 26438 202 19 or or CC 26438 202 20 trouble trouble NN 26438 202 21 , , , 26438 202 22 are be VBP 26438 202 23 evidently evidently RB 26438 202 24 signs sign NNS 26438 202 25 of of IN 26438 202 26 a a DT 26438 202 27 grave grave JJ 26438 202 28 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 202 29 injury injury NN 26438 202 30 which which WDT 26438 202 31 may may MD 26438 202 32 react react VB 26438 202 33 upon upon IN 26438 202 34 the the DT 26438 202 35 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 202 36 elements element NNS 26438 202 37 nourished nourish VBD 26438 202 38 and and CC 26438 202 39 developed develop VBD 26438 202 40 in in IN 26438 202 41 that that DT 26438 202 42 ruined ruin VBN 26438 202 43 constitution constitution NN 26438 202 44 . . . 26438 203 1 The the DT 26438 203 2 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 203 3 in in IN 26438 203 4 parent parent NN 26438 203 5 and and CC 26438 203 6 child child NN 26438 203 7 may may MD 26438 203 8 often often RB 26438 203 9 display display VB 26438 203 10 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 203 11 in in IN 26438 203 12 the the DT 26438 203 13 same same JJ 26438 203 14 organs organ NNS 26438 203 15 -- -- : 26438 203 16 those those DT 26438 203 17 probably probably RB 26438 203 18 which which WDT 26438 203 19 are be VBP 26438 203 20 hereditarily hereditarily JJ 26438 203 21 weakest weak JJS 26438 203 22 . . . 26438 204 1 Acquired acquire VBN 26438 204 2 diseases disease NNS 26438 204 3 or or CC 26438 204 4 disorders disorder NNS 26438 204 5 thus thus RB 26438 204 6 appear appear VBP 26438 204 7 to to TO 26438 204 8 be be VB 26438 204 9 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 204 10 , , , 26438 204 11 when when WRB 26438 204 12 all all DT 26438 204 13 that that WDT 26438 204 14 was be VBD 26438 204 15 conveyed convey VBN 26438 204 16 to to IN 26438 204 17 the the DT 26438 204 18 offspring offspring NN 26438 204 19 was be VBD 26438 204 20 the the DT 26438 204 21 exciting exciting JJ 26438 204 22 cause cause NN 26438 204 23 of of IN 26438 204 24 a a DT 26438 204 25 lowered lower VBN 26438 204 26 vitality vitality NN 26438 204 27 or or CC 26438 204 28 disordered disorder VBN 26438 204 29 action action NN 26438 204 30 , , , 26438 204 31 together together RB 26438 204 32 with with IN 26438 204 33 the the DT 26438 204 34 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 204 35 liability liability NN 26438 204 36 to to IN 26438 204 37 such such JJ 26438 204 38 diseases disease NNS 26438 204 39 under under IN 26438 204 40 such such JJ 26438 204 41 conditions condition NNS 26438 204 42 . . . 26438 205 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 205 2 4 4 LS 26438 205 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 205 4 Francis Francis NNP 26438 205 5 Galton Galton NNP 26438 205 6 says say VBZ 26438 205 7 that that IN 26438 205 8 " " `` 26438 205 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 205 10 is be VBZ 26438 205 11 hard hard JJ 26438 205 12 to to TO 26438 205 13 find find VB 26438 205 14 evidence evidence NN 26438 205 15 of of IN 26438 205 16 the the DT 26438 205 17 power power NN 26438 205 18 of of IN 26438 205 19 the the DT 26438 205 20 personal personal JJ 26438 205 21 structure structure NN 26438 205 22 to to TO 26438 205 23 react react VB 26438 205 24 upon upon IN 26438 205 25 the the DT 26438 205 26 sexual sexual JJ 26438 205 27 elements element NNS 26438 205 28 , , , 26438 205 29 that that DT 26438 205 30 is be VBZ 26438 205 31 not not RB 26438 205 32 open open JJ 26438 205 33 to to IN 26438 205 34 serious serious JJ 26438 205 35 objection objection NN 26438 205 36 . . . 26438 205 37 " " '' 26438 206 1 Some some DT 26438 206 2 of of IN 26438 206 3 the the DT 26438 206 4 cases case NNS 26438 206 5 of of IN 26438 206 6 apparent apparent JJ 26438 206 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 206 8 he -PRON- PRP 26438 206 9 regards regard VBZ 26438 206 10 as as IN 26438 206 11 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 206 12 of of IN 26438 206 13 effect effect NN 26438 206 14 . . . 26438 207 1 Thus thus RB 26438 207 2 " " `` 26438 207 3 the the DT 26438 207 4 fact fact NN 26438 207 5 that that IN 26438 207 6 a a DT 26438 207 7 drunkard drunkard NN 26438 207 8 will will MD 26438 207 9 often often RB 26438 207 10 have have VB 26438 207 11 imbecile imbecile JJ 26438 207 12 children child NNS 26438 207 13 , , , 26438 207 14 although although IN 26438 207 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 207 16 offspring offspring NN 26438 207 17 previous previous JJ 26438 207 18 to to IN 26438 207 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 207 20 taking taking NN 26438 207 21 to to TO 26438 207 22 drink drink VB 26438 207 23 were be VBD 26438 207 24 healthy healthy JJ 26438 207 25 , , , 26438 207 26 " " '' 26438 207 27 is be VBZ 26438 207 28 an an DT 26438 207 29 " " `` 26438 207 30 instance instance NN 26438 207 31 of of IN 26438 207 32 simultaneous simultaneous JJ 26438 207 33 action action NN 26438 207 34 , , , 26438 207 35 " " '' 26438 207 36 and and CC 26438 207 37 not not RB 26438 207 38 of of IN 26438 207 39 true true JJ 26438 207 40 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 207 41 . . . 26438 208 1 " " `` 26438 208 2 The the DT 26438 208 3 alcohol alcohol NN 26438 208 4 pervades pervade VBZ 26438 208 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 208 6 tissues tissue NNS 26438 208 7 , , , 26438 208 8 and and CC 26438 208 9 , , , 26438 208 10 of of IN 26438 208 11 course course NN 26438 208 12 , , , 26438 208 13 affects affect VBZ 26438 208 14 the the DT 26438 208 15 germinal germinal JJ 26438 208 16 matter matter NN 26438 208 17 in in IN 26438 208 18 the the DT 26438 208 19 sexual sexual JJ 26438 208 20 elements element NNS 26438 208 21 as as RB 26438 208 22 much much RB 26438 208 23 as as IN 26438 208 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 208 25 does do VBZ 26438 208 26 that that DT 26438 208 27 in in IN 26438 208 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 208 29 own own JJ 26438 208 30 structural structural JJ 26438 208 31 cells cell NNS 26438 208 32 , , , 26438 208 33 which which WDT 26438 208 34 have have VBP 26438 208 35 led lead VBN 26438 208 36 to to IN 26438 208 37 an an DT 26438 208 38 alteration alteration NN 26438 208 39 in in IN 26438 208 40 the the DT 26438 208 41 quality quality NN 26438 208 42 of of IN 26438 208 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 208 44 own own JJ 26438 208 45 nerves nerve NNS 26438 208 46 . . . 26438 209 1 Exactly exactly RB 26438 209 2 the the DT 26438 209 3 same same JJ 26438 209 4 must must MD 26438 209 5 occur occur VB 26438 209 6 in in IN 26438 209 7 the the DT 26438 209 8 case case NN 26438 209 9 of of IN 26438 209 10 many many JJ 26438 209 11 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 209 12 diseases disease NNS 26438 209 13 that that WDT 26438 209 14 have have VBP 26438 209 15 been be VBN 26438 209 16 acquired acquire VBN 26438 209 17 by by IN 26438 209 18 long long RB 26438 209 19 - - HYPH 26438 209 20 continued continue VBN 26438 209 21 irregular irregular JJ 26438 209 22 habits habit NNS 26438 209 23 . . . 26438 210 1 " " `` 26438 210 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 210 3 13 13 CD 26438 210 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 210 5 INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL NNPS 26438 210 6 AND and CC 26438 210 7 TRANSMISSIBLE transmissible NN 26438 210 8 TYPE TYPE NNP 26438 210 9 NOT not RB 26438 210 10 MODIFIED MODIFIED NNP 26438 210 11 ALIKE alike NN 26438 210 12 BY by IN 26438 210 13 THE the DT 26438 210 14 DIRECT DIRECT NNP 26438 210 15 EFFECT effect NN 26438 210 16 OF of IN 26438 210 17 CHANGED change VBN 26438 210 18 HABITS habit NNS 26438 210 19 OR or CC 26438 210 20 CONDITIONS conditions NN 26438 210 21 . . . 26438 211 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 211 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 211 3 finds find VBZ 26438 211 4 it -PRON- PRP 26438 211 5 hard hard JJ 26438 211 6 to to TO 26438 211 7 believe believe VB 26438 211 8 that that IN 26438 211 9 the the DT 26438 211 10 modifications modification NNS 26438 211 11 conveyed convey VBN 26438 211 12 to to IN 26438 211 13 offspring offspring NN 26438 211 14 are be VBP 26438 211 15 not not RB 26438 211 16 identical identical JJ 26438 211 17 in in IN 26438 211 18 tendency tendency NN 26438 211 19 with with IN 26438 211 20 the the DT 26438 211 21 changes change NNS 26438 211 22 effected effect VBN 26438 211 23 in in IN 26438 211 24 the the DT 26438 211 25 parent parent NN 26438 211 26 by by IN 26438 211 27 altered altered JJ 26438 211 28 use use NN 26438 211 29 or or CC 26438 211 30 habit habit NN 26438 211 31 ( ( -LRB- 26438 211 32 pp pp NNP 26438 211 33 . . . 26438 212 1 23 23 CD 26438 212 2 - - SYM 26438 212 3 25 25 CD 26438 212 4 , , , 26438 212 5 34 34 CD 26438 212 6 ) ) -RRB- 26438 212 7 . . . 26438 213 1 But but CC 26438 213 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 213 3 is be VBZ 26438 213 4 perfectly perfectly RB 26438 213 5 certain certain JJ 26438 213 6 that that IN 26438 213 7 the the DT 26438 213 8 two two CD 26438 213 9 sets set NNS 26438 213 10 of of IN 26438 213 11 effects effect NNS 26438 213 12 do do VBP 26438 213 13 not not RB 26438 213 14 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 213 15 correspond correspond VB 26438 213 16 . . . 26438 214 1 The the DT 26438 214 2 effect effect NN 26438 214 3 of of IN 26438 214 4 changed change VBN 26438 214 5 habits habit NNS 26438 214 6 or or CC 26438 214 7 conditions condition NNS 26438 214 8 on on IN 26438 214 9 the the DT 26438 214 10 individual individual NN 26438 214 11 is be VBZ 26438 214 12 often often RB 26438 214 13 very very RB 26438 214 14 far far RB 26438 214 15 from from IN 26438 214 16 coinciding coincide VBG 26438 214 17 with with IN 26438 214 18 the the DT 26438 214 19 effects effect NNS 26438 214 20 on on IN 26438 214 21 the the DT 26438 214 22 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 214 23 elements element NNS 26438 214 24 or or CC 26438 214 25 the the DT 26438 214 26 transmissible transmissible JJ 26438 214 27 type type NN 26438 214 28 . . . 26438 215 1 The the DT 26438 215 2 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 215 3 system system NN 26438 215 4 is be VBZ 26438 215 5 " " `` 26438 215 6 extremely extremely RB 26438 215 7 sensitive sensitive JJ 26438 215 8 " " '' 26438 215 9 to to IN 26438 215 10 very very RB 26438 215 11 slight slight JJ 26438 215 12 changes change NNS 26438 215 13 , , , 26438 215 14 and and CC 26438 215 15 is be VBZ 26438 215 16 often often RB 26438 215 17 powerfully powerfully RB 26438 215 18 affected affect VBN 26438 215 19 by by IN 26438 215 20 circumstances circumstance NNS 26438 215 21 which which WDT 26438 215 22 otherwise otherwise RB 26438 215 23 have have VBP 26438 215 24 little little JJ 26438 215 25 effect effect NN 26438 215 26 on on IN 26438 215 27 the the DT 26438 215 28 individual individual NN 26438 215 29 ( ( -LRB- 26438 215 30 _ _ NNP 26438 215 31 Origin Origin NNP 26438 215 32 of of IN 26438 215 33 Species Species NNP 26438 215 34 _ _ NNP 26438 215 35 , , , 26438 215 36 p. p. NN 26438 215 37 7 7 CD 26438 215 38 ) ) -RRB- 26438 215 39 . . . 26438 216 1 Various various JJ 26438 216 2 animals animal NNS 26438 216 3 and and CC 26438 216 4 plants plant NNS 26438 216 5 become become VBP 26438 216 6 sterile sterile JJ 26438 216 7 when when WRB 26438 216 8 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 216 9 or or CC 26438 216 10 supplied supply VBD 26438 216 11 with with IN 26438 216 12 too too RB 26438 216 13 much much JJ 26438 216 14 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 216 15 . . . 26438 217 1 The the DT 26438 217 2 native native JJ 26438 217 3 Tasmanians Tasmanians NNPS 26438 217 4 have have VBP 26438 217 5 already already RB 26438 217 6 become become VBN 26438 217 7 extinct extinct JJ 26438 217 8 from from IN 26438 217 9 sterility sterility NN 26438 217 10 caused cause VBN 26438 217 11 by by IN 26438 217 12 greatly greatly RB 26438 217 13 changed change VBN 26438 217 14 diet diet NN 26438 217 15 and and CC 26438 217 16 habits habit NNS 26438 217 17 . . . 26438 218 1 If if IN 26438 218 2 , , , 26438 218 3 as as IN 26438 218 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 218 5 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 218 6 teaches teach VBZ 26438 218 7 , , , 26438 218 8 continued continue VBN 26438 218 9 culture culture NN 26438 218 10 and and CC 26438 218 11 brain brain NN 26438 218 12 - - HYPH 26438 218 13 work work NN 26438 218 14 will will MD 26438 218 15 in in IN 26438 218 16 time time NN 26438 218 17 produce produce VB 26438 218 18 lessened lessen VBN 26438 218 19 fertility fertility NN 26438 218 20 or or CC 26438 218 21 comparative comparative JJ 26438 218 22 sterility sterility NN 26438 218 23 , , , 26438 218 24 we -PRON- PRP 26438 218 25 may may MD 26438 218 26 yet yet RB 26438 218 27 have have VB 26438 218 28 to to TO 26438 218 29 be be VB 26438 218 30 careful careful JJ 26438 218 31 that that IN 26438 218 32 intellectual intellectual JJ 26438 218 33 development development NN 26438 218 34 does do VBZ 26438 218 35 not not RB 26438 218 36 become become VB 26438 218 37 a a DT 26438 218 38 species species NN 26438 218 39 of of IN 26438 218 40 suicide suicide NN 26438 218 41 , , , 26438 218 42 and and CC 26438 218 43 that that IN 26438 218 44 the the DT 26438 218 45 culture culture NN 26438 218 46 of of IN 26438 218 47 the the DT 26438 218 48 race race NN 26438 218 49 does do VBZ 26438 218 50 not not RB 26438 218 51 mean mean VB 26438 218 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 218 53 extinction extinction NN 26438 218 54 -- -- : 26438 218 55 or or CC 26438 218 56 at at IN 26438 218 57 least least JJS 26438 218 58 the the DT 26438 218 59 extinction extinction NN 26438 218 60 of of IN 26438 218 61 those those DT 26438 218 62 most most RBS 26438 218 63 susceptible susceptible JJ 26438 218 64 of of IN 26438 218 65 culture culture NN 26438 218 66 . . . 26438 219 1 The the DT 26438 219 2 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 219 3 elements element NNS 26438 219 4 are be VBP 26438 219 5 also also RB 26438 219 6 disturbed disturb VBN 26438 219 7 and and CC 26438 219 8 modified modify VBN 26438 219 9 in in IN 26438 219 10 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 219 11 minor minor JJ 26438 219 12 ways way NNS 26438 219 13 . . . 26438 220 1 Changed change VBN 26438 220 2 conditions condition NNS 26438 220 3 or or CC 26438 220 4 habits habit NNS 26438 220 5 tend tend VBP 26438 220 6 to to TO 26438 220 7 produce produce VB 26438 220 8 a a DT 26438 220 9 general general JJ 26438 220 10 " " `` 26438 220 11 plasticity plasticity NN 26438 220 12 " " '' 26438 220 13 of of IN 26438 220 14 type type NN 26438 220 15 , , , 26438 220 16 the the DT 26438 220 17 " " `` 26438 220 18 indefinite indefinite JJ 26438 220 19 variability variability NN 26438 220 20 " " '' 26438 220 21 thus thus RB 26438 220 22 caused cause VBN 26438 220 23 being be VBG 26438 220 24 apparently apparently RB 26438 220 25 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 26438 220 26 to to IN 26438 220 27 the the DT 26438 220 28 change change NN 26438 220 29 , , , 26438 220 30 if if IN 26438 220 31 any any DT 26438 220 32 , , , 26438 220 33 in in IN 26438 220 34 the the DT 26438 220 35 individual individual NN 26438 220 36 . . . 26438 221 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 221 2 14 14 CD 26438 221 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 221 4 A a DT 26438 221 5 vast vast JJ 26438 221 6 number number NN 26438 221 7 of of IN 26438 221 8 variations variation NNS 26438 221 9 of of IN 26438 221 10 structure structure NN 26438 221 11 have have VBP 26438 221 12 certainly certainly RB 26438 221 13 arisen arise VBN 26438 221 14 independently independently RB 26438 221 15 of of IN 26438 221 16 similar similar JJ 26438 221 17 parental parental JJ 26438 221 18 modification modification NN 26438 221 19 as as IN 26438 221 20 the the DT 26438 221 21 preliminary preliminary JJ 26438 221 22 . . . 26438 222 1 Whatever whatever WDT 26438 222 2 first first RB 26438 222 3 caused cause VBD 26438 222 4 these these DT 26438 222 5 " " `` 26438 222 6 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 222 7 " " '' 26438 222 8 congenital congenital JJ 26438 222 9 variations variation NNS 26438 222 10 affected affect VBD 26438 222 11 the the DT 26438 222 12 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 222 13 elements element NNS 26438 222 14 quite quite RB 26438 222 15 differently differently RB 26438 222 16 from from IN 26438 222 17 the the DT 26438 222 18 individual individual NN 26438 222 19 . . . 26438 223 1 " " `` 26438 223 2 When when WRB 26438 223 3 a a DT 26438 223 4 new new JJ 26438 223 5 peculiarity peculiarity NN 26438 223 6 first first RB 26438 223 7 appears appear VBZ 26438 223 8 we -PRON- PRP 26438 223 9 can can MD 26438 223 10 never never RB 26438 223 11 predict predict VB 26438 223 12 whether whether IN 26438 223 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 223 14 will will MD 26438 223 15 be be VB 26438 223 16 inherited inherit VBN 26438 223 17 . . . 26438 223 18 " " '' 26438 224 1 Many many JJ 26438 224 2 varieties variety NNS 26438 224 3 of of IN 26438 224 4 plants plant NNS 26438 224 5 only only RB 26438 224 6 keep keep VBP 26438 224 7 true true JJ 26438 224 8 from from IN 26438 224 9 shoots shoot NNS 26438 224 10 , , , 26438 224 11 and and CC 26438 224 12 not not RB 26438 224 13 from from IN 26438 224 14 seed seed NN 26438 224 15 , , , 26438 224 16 which which WDT 26438 224 17 is be VBZ 26438 224 18 by by IN 26438 224 19 no no DT 26438 224 20 means mean NNS 26438 224 21 acted act VBN 26438 224 22 on on IN 26438 224 23 in in IN 26438 224 24 the the DT 26438 224 25 same same JJ 26438 224 26 way way NN 26438 224 27 as as IN 26438 224 28 the the DT 26438 224 29 individual individual JJ 26438 224 30 plant plant NN 26438 224 31 . . . 26438 225 1 Seeing see VBG 26438 225 2 that that IN 26438 225 3 such such JJ 26438 225 4 plants plant NNS 26438 225 5 have have VBP 26438 225 6 _ _ NNP 26438 225 7 two two CD 26438 225 8 _ _ NNP 26438 225 9 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 225 10 types type NNS 26438 225 11 , , , 26438 225 12 both both CC 26438 225 13 constant constant JJ 26438 225 14 , , , 26438 225 15 it -PRON- PRP 26438 225 16 is be VBZ 26438 225 17 evident evident JJ 26438 225 18 that that IN 26438 225 19 these these DT 26438 225 20 can can MD 26438 225 21 not not RB 26438 225 22 both both DT 26438 225 23 be be VB 26438 225 24 modified modify VBN 26438 225 25 in in IN 26438 225 26 the the DT 26438 225 27 same same JJ 26438 225 28 way way NN 26438 225 29 as as IN 26438 225 30 the the DT 26438 225 31 parent parent NN 26438 225 32 is be VBZ 26438 225 33 modified modify VBN 26438 225 34 . . . 26438 226 1 Many many JJ 26438 226 2 parental parental JJ 26438 226 3 modifications modification NNS 26438 226 4 of of IN 26438 226 5 structure structure NN 26438 226 6 and and CC 26438 226 7 habit habit NN 26438 226 8 are be VBP 26438 226 9 certainly certainly RB 26438 226 10 not not RB 26438 226 11 conveyed convey VBN 26438 226 12 to to IN 26438 226 13 neuter neuter JJ 26438 226 14 ants ant NNS 26438 226 15 and and CC 26438 226 16 bees bee NNS 26438 226 17 ; ; : 26438 226 18 other other JJ 26438 226 19 modifications modification NNS 26438 226 20 , , , 26438 226 21 which which WDT 26438 226 22 are be VBP 26438 226 23 not not RB 26438 226 24 seen see VBN 26438 226 25 in in IN 26438 226 26 the the DT 26438 226 27 parents parent NNS 26438 226 28 , , , 26438 226 29 being be VBG 26438 226 30 conveyed convey VBN 26438 226 31 instead instead RB 26438 226 32 . . . 26438 227 1 Many many JJ 26438 227 2 other other JJ 26438 227 3 circumstances circumstance NNS 26438 227 4 tend tend VBP 26438 227 5 to to TO 26438 227 6 show show VB 26438 227 7 that that IN 26438 227 8 the the DT 26438 227 9 individual individual NN 26438 227 10 and and CC 26438 227 11 the the DT 26438 227 12 transmissible transmissible JJ 26438 227 13 type type NN 26438 227 14 are be VBP 26438 227 15 independent independent JJ 26438 227 16 of of IN 26438 227 17 each each DT 26438 227 18 other other JJ 26438 227 19 so so RB 26438 227 20 far far RB 26438 227 21 as as IN 26438 227 22 modifications modification NNS 26438 227 23 of of IN 26438 227 24 parts part NNS 26438 227 25 are be VBP 26438 227 26 concerned concern VBN 26438 227 27 . . . 26438 228 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 228 2 may may MD 26438 228 3 seem seem VB 26438 228 4 natural natural JJ 26438 228 5 to to TO 26438 228 6 expect expect VB 26438 228 7 the the DT 26438 228 8 transmission transmission NN 26438 228 9 of of IN 26438 228 10 an an DT 26438 228 11 enlarged enlarged JJ 26438 228 12 muscle muscle NN 26438 228 13 or or CC 26438 228 14 a a DT 26438 228 15 cultivated cultivate VBN 26438 228 16 brain brain NN 26438 228 17 , , , 26438 228 18 but but CC 26438 228 19 , , , 26438 228 20 on on IN 26438 228 21 the the DT 26438 228 22 other other JJ 26438 228 23 hand hand NN 26438 228 24 , , , 26438 228 25 why why WRB 26438 228 26 should should MD 26438 228 27 it -PRON- PRP 26438 228 28 be be VB 26438 228 29 unreasonable unreasonable JJ 26438 228 30 to to TO 26438 228 31 expect expect VB 26438 228 32 that that IN 26438 228 33 a a DT 26438 228 34 modification modification NN 26438 228 35 which which WDT 26438 228 36 was be VBD 26438 228 37 non non JJ 26438 228 38 - - JJ 26438 228 39 congenital congenital JJ 26438 228 40 in in IN 26438 228 41 origin origin NN 26438 228 42 should should MD 26438 228 43 still still RB 26438 228 44 remain remain VB 26438 228 45 non non JJ 26438 228 46 - - JJ 26438 228 47 congenital congenital JJ 26438 228 48 ? ? . 26438 229 1 Why why WRB 26438 229 2 should should MD 26438 229 3 the the DT 26438 229 4 non non JJ 26438 229 5 - - NN 26438 229 6 transmission transmission NN 26438 229 7 of of IN 26438 229 8 that that DT 26438 229 9 which which WDT 26438 229 10 was be VBD 26438 229 11 not not RB 26438 229 12 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 229 13 be be VBP 26438 229 14 surprising surprising JJ 26438 229 15 ? ? . 26438 230 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 230 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 230 3 thinks think VBZ 26438 230 4 that that IN 26438 230 5 the the DT 26438 230 6 non non JJ 26438 230 7 - - NN 26438 230 8 transmission transmission NN 26438 230 9 of of IN 26438 230 10 acquired acquire VBN 26438 230 11 modifications modification NNS 26438 230 12 is be VBZ 26438 230 13 incongruous incongruous JJ 26438 230 14 with with IN 26438 230 15 the the DT 26438 230 16 great great JJ 26438 230 17 fact fact NN 26438 230 18 of of IN 26438 230 19 atavism atavism NN 26438 230 20 . . . 26438 231 1 But but CC 26438 231 2 the the DT 26438 231 3 great great JJ 26438 231 4 law law NN 26438 231 5 of of IN 26438 231 6 the the DT 26438 231 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 231 8 of of IN 26438 231 9 that that DT 26438 231 10 which which WDT 26438 231 11 is be VBZ 26438 231 12 a a DT 26438 231 13 development development NN 26438 231 14 of of IN 26438 231 15 the the DT 26438 231 16 transmissible transmissible JJ 26438 231 17 type type NN 26438 231 18 does do VBZ 26438 231 19 not not RB 26438 231 20 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 231 21 imply imply VB 26438 231 22 the the DT 26438 231 23 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 231 24 of of IN 26438 231 25 modifications modification NNS 26438 231 26 acquired acquire VBN 26438 231 27 by by IN 26438 231 28 the the DT 26438 231 29 individual individual NN 26438 231 30 . . . 26438 232 1 Because because IN 26438 232 2 English english JJ 26438 232 3 children child NNS 26438 232 4 may may MD 26438 232 5 inherit inherit VB 26438 232 6 blue blue JJ 26438 232 7 eyes eye NNS 26438 232 8 and and CC 26438 232 9 flaxen flaxen JJ 26438 232 10 hair hair NN 26438 232 11 from from IN 26438 232 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 232 13 Anglo Anglo NNP 26438 232 14 - - HYPH 26438 232 15 Saxon saxon NN 26438 232 16 ancestors ancestor NNS 26438 232 17 , , , 26438 232 18 it -PRON- PRP 26438 232 19 by by IN 26438 232 20 no no DT 26438 232 21 means means NN 26438 232 22 follows follow VBZ 26438 232 23 that that IN 26438 232 24 an an DT 26438 232 25 Englishman Englishman NNP 26438 232 26 must must MD 26438 232 27 inherit inherit VB 26438 232 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 232 29 father father NN 26438 232 30 's 's POS 26438 232 31 sunburnt sunburnt VBN 26438 232 32 complexion complexion NN 26438 232 33 or or CC 26438 232 34 smooth smooth RB 26438 232 35 - - HYPH 26438 232 36 shaven shave VBN 26438 232 37 face face NN 26438 232 38 . . . 26438 233 1 Of of RB 26438 233 2 course course RB 26438 233 3 atavism atavism NN 26438 233 4 ultimately ultimately RB 26438 233 5 adopts adopt VBZ 26438 233 6 many many JJ 26438 233 7 instances instance NNS 26438 233 8 of of IN 26438 233 9 revolt revolt NN 26438 233 10 against against IN 26438 233 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 233 12 sway sway NN 26438 233 13 . . . 26438 234 1 But but CC 26438 234 2 to to TO 26438 234 3 assume assume VB 26438 234 4 that that IN 26438 234 5 these these DT 26438 234 6 changes change NNS 26438 234 7 of of IN 26438 234 8 type type NN 26438 234 9 _ _ NNP 26438 234 10 follow follow NN 26438 234 11 _ _ NNP 26438 234 12 the the DT 26438 234 13 personal personal JJ 26438 234 14 change change NN 26438 234 15 rather rather RB 26438 234 16 than than IN 26438 234 17 cause cause VB 26438 234 18 it -PRON- PRP 26438 234 19 , , , 26438 234 20 is be VBZ 26438 234 21 to to TO 26438 234 22 assume assume VB 26438 234 23 the the DT 26438 234 24 whole whole JJ 26438 234 25 question question NN 26438 234 26 at at IN 26438 234 27 issue issue NN 26438 234 28 . . . 26438 235 1 That that IN 26438 235 2 like like IN 26438 235 3 begets beget NNS 26438 235 4 like like VBP 26438 235 5 is be VBZ 26438 235 6 true true JJ 26438 235 7 as as IN 26438 235 8 a a DT 26438 235 9 broad broad JJ 26438 235 10 principle principle NN 26438 235 11 , , , 26438 235 12 but but CC 26438 235 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 235 14 has have VBZ 26438 235 15 many many JJ 26438 235 16 exceptions exception NNS 26438 235 17 , , , 26438 235 18 and and CC 26438 235 19 the the DT 26438 235 20 non non JJ 26438 235 21 - - NN 26438 235 22 heredity heredity NN 26438 235 23 of of IN 26438 235 24 acquired acquire VBN 26438 235 25 characters character NNS 26438 235 26 may may MD 26438 235 27 be be VB 26438 235 28 one one CD 26438 235 29 of of IN 26438 235 30 them -PRON- PRP 26438 235 31 . . . 26438 236 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 26438 236 2 : : : 26438 236 3 [ [ -LRB- 26438 236 4 2 2 CD 26438 236 5 ] ] -RRB- 26438 236 6 _ _ NNP 26438 236 7 Principles Principles NNPS 26438 236 8 of of IN 26438 236 9 Biology Biology NNP 26438 236 10 _ _ NNP 26438 236 11 , , , 26438 236 12 § § CD 26438 236 13 166 166 CD 26438 236 14 , , , 26438 236 15 footnote footnote NN 26438 236 16 . . . 26438 237 1 The the DT 26438 237 2 English english JJ 26438 237 3 jaws jaw NNS 26438 237 4 are be VBP 26438 237 5 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 237 6 lighter light JJR 26438 237 7 than than IN 26438 237 8 the the DT 26438 237 9 Australian australian JJ 26438 237 10 jaws jaw NNS 26438 237 11 , , , 26438 237 12 though though IN 26438 237 13 I -PRON- PRP 26438 237 14 could could MD 26438 237 15 not not RB 26438 237 16 undertake undertake VB 26438 237 17 to to TO 26438 237 18 affirm affirm VB 26438 237 19 that that IN 26438 237 20 they -PRON- PRP 26438 237 21 are be VBP 26438 237 22 really really RB 26438 237 23 shorter short JJR 26438 237 24 and and CC 26438 237 25 smaller small JJR 26438 237 26 . . . 26438 238 1 In in IN 26438 238 2 the the DT 26438 238 3 typical typical JJ 26438 238 4 skulls skull NNS 26438 238 5 depicted depict VBN 26438 238 6 on on IN 26438 238 7 p. p. NN 26438 238 8 68 68 CD 26438 238 9 of of IN 26438 238 10 the the DT 26438 238 11 official official JJ 26438 238 12 guide guide NN 26438 238 13 to to IN 26438 238 14 the the DT 26438 238 15 mammalian mammalian JJ 26438 238 16 galleries gallery NNS 26438 238 17 at at IN 26438 238 18 South South NNP 26438 238 19 Kensington Kensington NNP 26438 238 20 , , , 26438 238 21 the the DT 26438 238 22 typical typical JJ 26438 238 23 Caucasian caucasian JJ 26438 238 24 jaw jaw NN 26438 238 25 is be VBZ 26438 238 26 very very RB 26438 238 27 much much RB 26438 238 28 larger large JJR 26438 238 29 than than IN 26438 238 30 the the DT 26438 238 31 Tasmanian tasmanian JJ 26438 238 32 jaw jaw NN 26438 238 33 , , , 26438 238 34 although although IN 26438 238 35 the the DT 26438 238 36 repulsively repulsively RB 26438 238 37 obtrusive obtrusive JJ 26438 238 38 teeth tooth NNS 26438 238 39 of of IN 26438 238 40 the the DT 26438 238 41 latter latter JJ 26438 238 42 convey convey VB 26438 238 43 the the DT 26438 238 44 contrary contrary JJ 26438 238 45 idea idea NN 26438 238 46 to to IN 26438 238 47 the the DT 26438 238 48 imagination imagination NN 26438 238 49 . . . 26438 239 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 239 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 239 3 's 's POS 26438 239 4 assumption assumption NN 26438 239 5 that that IN 26438 239 6 the the DT 26438 239 7 ancient ancient JJ 26438 239 8 Britons briton NNS 26438 239 9 had have VBD 26438 239 10 large large JJ 26438 239 11 jaws jaw NNS 26438 239 12 appears appear VBZ 26438 239 13 to to IN 26438 239 14 me -PRON- PRP 26438 239 15 erroneous erroneous JJ 26438 239 16 . . . 26438 240 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 240 2 See see VB 26438 240 3 Professor Professor NNP 26438 240 4 Rolleston Rolleston NNP 26438 240 5 's 's POS 26438 240 6 _ _ NNP 26438 240 7 Scientific Scientific NNP 26438 240 8 Papers Papers NNPS 26438 240 9 and and CC 26438 240 10 Addresses Addresses NNPS 26438 240 11 _ _ NNP 26438 240 12 , , , 26438 240 13 i. i. NNP 26438 240 14 p. p. NN 26438 241 1 250 250 CD 26438 241 2 . . . 26438 241 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 242 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 242 2 3 3 LS 26438 242 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 242 4 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 242 5 , , , 26438 242 6 Galton Galton NNP 26438 242 7 , , , 26438 242 8 and and CC 26438 242 9 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 242 10 have have VBP 26438 242 11 made make VBN 26438 242 12 great great JJ 26438 242 13 use use NN 26438 242 14 of of IN 26438 242 15 this this DT 26438 242 16 principle principle NN 26438 242 17 in in IN 26438 242 18 explaining explain VBG 26438 242 19 the the DT 26438 242 20 diminution diminution NN 26438 242 21 of of IN 26438 242 22 disused disuse VBN 26438 242 23 organs organ NNS 26438 242 24 . . . 26438 243 1 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 243 2 has have VBZ 26438 243 3 given give VBN 26438 243 4 it -PRON- PRP 26438 243 5 the the DT 26438 243 6 name name NN 26438 243 7 of of IN 26438 243 8 _ _ NNP 26438 243 9 Panmixia_,--_all Panmixia_,--_all NNP 26438 243 10 _ _ NNP 26438 243 11 individuals individual NNS 26438 243 12 being be VBG 26438 243 13 equally equally RB 26438 243 14 free free JJ 26438 243 15 to to TO 26438 243 16 survive survive VB 26438 243 17 and and CC 26438 243 18 commingle commingle VB 26438 243 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 243 20 variations variation NNS 26438 243 21 , , , 26438 243 22 and and CC 26438 243 23 not not RB 26438 243 24 merely merely RB 26438 243 25 selected select VBN 26438 243 26 or or CC 26438 243 27 favoured favour VBN 26438 243 28 individuals individual NNS 26438 243 29 . . . 26438 244 1 See see VB 26438 244 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 244 3 _ _ NNP 26438 244 4 Essays Essays NNP 26438 244 5 on on IN 26438 244 6 Heredity Heredity NNP 26438 244 7 _ _ NNP 26438 244 8 , , , 26438 244 9 & & CC 26438 244 10 c. c. NNP 26438 244 11 , , , 26438 244 12 p. p. NN 26438 244 13 90 90 CD 26438 244 14 ( ( -LRB- 26438 244 15 Clarendon Clarendon NNP 26438 244 16 Press Press NNP 26438 244 17 ) ) -RRB- 26438 244 18 . . . 26438 245 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 245 2 4 4 LS 26438 245 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 245 4 Inclusive inclusive VB 26438 245 5 in in IN 26438 245 6 each each DT 26438 245 7 case case NN 26438 245 8 of of IN 26438 245 9 fixed fix VBN 26438 245 10 strengthening strengthening NN 26438 245 11 wire wire NN 26438 245 12 weighing weigh VBG 26438 245 13 about about IN 26438 245 14 a a DT 26438 245 15 sixteenth sixteenth NN 26438 245 16 of of IN 26438 245 17 an an DT 26438 245 18 ounce ounce NN 26438 245 19 or or CC 26438 245 20 less less JJR 26438 245 21 . . . 26438 246 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 246 2 5 5 CD 26438 246 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 246 4 References reference NNS 26438 246 5 of of IN 26438 246 6 course course NN 26438 246 7 are be VBP 26438 246 8 to to IN 26438 246 9 _ _ NNP 26438 246 10 Factors Factors NNPS 26438 246 11 of of IN 26438 246 12 Organic Organic NNP 26438 246 13 Evolution Evolution NNP 26438 246 14 _ _ NNP 26438 246 15 . . . 26438 247 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 247 2 6 6 CD 26438 247 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 247 4 P. P. NNP 26438 247 5 13 13 CD 26438 247 6 ; ; : 26438 247 7 and and CC 26438 247 8 _ _ NNP 26438 247 9 Nineteenth Nineteenth NNP 26438 247 10 Century Century NNP 26438 247 11 _ _ NNP 26438 247 12 , , , 26438 247 13 February February NNP 26438 247 14 , , , 26438 247 15 1888 1888 CD 26438 247 16 , , , 26438 247 17 p. p. NN 26438 247 18 211 211 CD 26438 247 19 . . . 26438 248 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 248 2 7 7 LS 26438 248 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 248 4 Tomes Tomes NNPS 26438 248 5 's 's POS 26438 248 6 _ _ NNP 26438 248 7 Dental Dental NNP 26438 248 8 Surgery Surgery NNP 26438 248 9 _ _ NNP 26438 248 10 , , , 26438 248 11 pp pp NNP 26438 248 12 . . . 26438 249 1 273 273 CD 26438 249 2 - - SYM 26438 249 3 275 275 CD 26438 249 4 . . . 26438 250 1 Tomes tome NNS 26438 250 2 observes observe VBZ 26438 250 3 that that IN 26438 250 4 it -PRON- PRP 26438 250 5 is be VBZ 26438 250 6 as as RB 26438 250 7 yet yet RB 26438 250 8 uncertain uncertain JJ 26438 250 9 in in IN 26438 250 10 what what WP 26438 250 11 way way NN 26438 250 12 civilization civilization NN 26438 250 13 predisposes predispose VBZ 26438 250 14 to to IN 26438 250 15 caries carie NNS 26438 250 16 . . . 26438 251 1 But but CC 26438 251 2 he -PRON- PRP 26438 251 3 shows show VBZ 26438 251 4 that that IN 26438 251 5 caries carie NNS 26438 251 6 is be VBZ 26438 251 7 caused cause VBN 26438 251 8 by by IN 26438 251 9 the the DT 26438 251 10 lime lime NN 26438 251 11 salts salt NNS 26438 251 12 in in IN 26438 251 13 the the DT 26438 251 14 teeth tooth NNS 26438 251 15 being be VBG 26438 251 16 attacked attack VBN 26438 251 17 by by IN 26438 251 18 _ _ NNP 26438 251 19 acids acid NNS 26438 251 20 _ _ NNP 26438 251 21 from from IN 26438 251 22 decomposing decompose VBG 26438 251 23 food food NN 26438 251 24 in in IN 26438 251 25 crevices crevice NNS 26438 251 26 , , , 26438 251 27 from from IN 26438 251 28 artificial artificial JJ 26438 251 29 drink drink NN 26438 251 30 such such JJ 26438 251 31 as as IN 26438 251 32 cyder cyder NN 26438 251 33 , , , 26438 251 34 from from IN 26438 251 35 sugar sugar NN 26438 251 36 , , , 26438 251 37 from from IN 26438 251 38 medicine medicine NN 26438 251 39 , , , 26438 251 40 and and CC 26438 251 41 from from IN 26438 251 42 vitiated vitiated JJ 26438 251 43 secretions secretion NNS 26438 251 44 of of IN 26438 251 45 the the DT 26438 251 46 mouth mouth NN 26438 251 47 . . . 26438 252 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 252 2 is be VBZ 26438 252 3 evident evident JJ 26438 252 4 that that IN 26438 252 5 in in IN 26438 252 6 civilized civilized JJ 26438 252 7 races race NNS 26438 252 8 natural natural JJ 26438 252 9 selection selection NN 26438 252 10 can can MD 26438 252 11 not not RB 26438 252 12 so so RB 26438 252 13 rigorously rigorously RB 26438 252 14 insist insist VB 26438 252 15 on on IN 26438 252 16 sound sound JJ 26438 252 17 teeth tooth NNS 26438 252 18 , , , 26438 252 19 sound sound JJ 26438 252 20 constitutions constitution NNS 26438 252 21 , , , 26438 252 22 and and CC 26438 252 23 _ _ NNP 26438 252 24 protective protective JJ 26438 252 25 alkaline alkaline NN 26438 252 26 _ _ NNP 26438 252 27 saliva saliva NNP 26438 252 28 . . . 26438 253 1 The the DT 26438 253 2 reaction reaction NN 26438 253 3 of of IN 26438 253 4 the the DT 26438 253 5 civilized civilized JJ 26438 253 6 mouth mouth NN 26438 253 7 is be VBZ 26438 253 8 often often RB 26438 253 9 acid acid JJ 26438 253 10 , , , 26438 253 11 especially especially RB 26438 253 12 when when WRB 26438 253 13 the the DT 26438 253 14 system system NN 26438 253 15 is be VBZ 26438 253 16 disordered disorder VBN 26438 253 17 by by IN 26438 253 18 dyspepsia dyspepsia NNP 26438 253 19 or or CC 26438 253 20 other other JJ 26438 253 21 diseases disease NNS 26438 253 22 or or CC 26438 253 23 forms form NNS 26438 253 24 of of IN 26438 253 25 ill ill JJ 26438 253 26 - - HYPH 26438 253 27 health health NN 26438 253 28 common common NN 26438 253 29 under under IN 26438 253 30 civilization civilization NN 26438 253 31 . . . 26438 254 1 The the DT 26438 254 2 main main JJ 26438 254 3 supply supply NN 26438 254 4 of of IN 26438 254 5 saliva saliva NN 26438 254 6 , , , 26438 254 7 which which WDT 26438 254 8 is be VBZ 26438 254 9 poured pour VBN 26438 254 10 from from IN 26438 254 11 the the DT 26438 254 12 cheeks cheek NNS 26438 254 13 opposite opposite IN 26438 254 14 the the DT 26438 254 15 upper upper JJ 26438 254 16 molars molar NNS 26438 254 17 , , , 26438 254 18 is be VBZ 26438 254 19 often often RB 26438 254 20 acid acid JJ 26438 254 21 when when WRB 26438 254 22 in in IN 26438 254 23 small small JJ 26438 254 24 quantities quantity NNS 26438 254 25 . . . 26438 255 1 But but CC 26438 255 2 the the DT 26438 255 3 submaxillary submaxillary NN 26438 255 4 and and CC 26438 255 5 sub sub JJ 26438 255 6 - - JJ 26438 255 7 lingual lingual JJ 26438 255 8 saliva saliva NN 26438 255 9 poured pour VBD 26438 255 10 out out RP 26438 255 11 at at IN 26438 255 12 the the DT 26438 255 13 foot foot NN 26438 255 14 of of IN 26438 255 15 the the DT 26438 255 16 lower low JJR 26438 255 17 incisors incisor NNS 26438 255 18 and and CC 26438 255 19 held hold VBN 26438 255 20 in in IN 26438 255 21 the the DT 26438 255 22 front front JJ 26438 255 23 part part NN 26438 255 24 of of IN 26438 255 25 the the DT 26438 255 26 jaw jaw NN 26438 255 27 as as IN 26438 255 28 in in IN 26438 255 29 a a DT 26438 255 30 spoon spoon NN 26438 255 31 , , , 26438 255 32 " " '' 26438 255 33 differs differ VBZ 26438 255 34 from from IN 26438 255 35 parotid parotid NNP 26438 255 36 saliva saliva NNP 26438 255 37 in in IN 26438 255 38 being be VBG 26438 255 39 more more JJR 26438 255 40 alkaline alkaline NN 26438 255 41 " " '' 26438 255 42 ( ( -LRB- 26438 255 43 Foster Foster NNP 26438 255 44 's 's POS 26438 255 45 _ _ NNP 26438 255 46 Text Text NNP 26438 255 47 Book Book NNP 26438 255 48 of of IN 26438 255 49 Physiology Physiology NNP 26438 255 50 _ _ NNP 26438 255 51 , , , 26438 255 52 p. p. NN 26438 255 53 238 238 CD 26438 255 54 ; ; : 26438 255 55 Tomes Tomes NNP 26438 255 56 , , , 26438 255 57 pp pp NNP 26438 255 58 . . . 26438 256 1 284 284 CD 26438 256 2 , , , 26438 256 3 685 685 CD 26438 256 4 ) ) -RRB- 26438 256 5 . . . 26438 257 1 One one CD 26438 257 2 observer observer NN 26438 257 3 says say VBZ 26438 257 4 that that IN 26438 257 5 the the DT 26438 257 6 reaction reaction NN 26438 257 7 near near IN 26438 257 8 the the DT 26438 257 9 lower low JJR 26438 257 10 incisors incisor NNS 26438 257 11 is be VBZ 26438 257 12 " " `` 26438 257 13 never never RB 26438 257 14 acid acid JJ 26438 257 15 . . . 26438 257 16 " " '' 26438 258 1 Hence hence RB 26438 258 2 ( ( -LRB- 26438 258 3 I -PRON- PRP 26438 258 4 conclude conclude VBP 26438 258 5 ) ) -RRB- 26438 258 6 the the DT 26438 258 7 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 258 8 immunity immunity NN 26438 258 9 of of IN 26438 258 10 the the DT 26438 258 11 lower low JJR 26438 258 12 incisors incisor NNS 26438 258 13 and and CC 26438 258 14 canines canine NNS 26438 258 15 from from IN 26438 258 16 decay decay NNP 26438 258 17 , , , 26438 258 18 an an DT 26438 258 19 immunity immunity NN 26438 258 20 which which WDT 26438 258 21 extends extend VBZ 26438 258 22 backwards backwards RB 26438 258 23 in in IN 26438 258 24 a a DT 26438 258 25 lessening lessening NN 26438 258 26 degree degree NN 26438 258 27 to to IN 26438 258 28 the the DT 26438 258 29 first first JJ 26438 258 30 and and CC 26438 258 31 second second JJ 26438 258 32 bicuspids bicuspid NNS 26438 258 33 . . . 26438 259 1 The the DT 26438 259 2 close close JJ 26438 259 3 packing packing NN 26438 259 4 of of IN 26438 259 5 the the DT 26438 259 6 lower low JJR 26438 259 7 incisors incisor NNS 26438 259 8 may may MD 26438 259 9 assist assist VB 26438 259 10 by by IN 26438 259 11 preventing prevent VBG 26438 259 12 the the DT 26438 259 13 retention retention NN 26438 259 14 of of IN 26438 259 15 decaying decay VBG 26438 259 16 fragments fragment NNS 26438 259 17 of of IN 26438 259 18 food food NN 26438 259 19 . . . 26438 260 1 Sexual sexual JJ 26438 260 2 selection selection NN 26438 260 3 may may MD 26438 260 4 promote promote VB 26438 260 5 caries carie NNS 26438 260 6 by by IN 26438 260 7 favouring favour VBG 26438 260 8 white white JJ 26438 260 9 teeth tooth NNS 26438 260 10 , , , 26438 260 11 which which WDT 26438 260 12 are be VBP 26438 260 13 more more RBR 26438 260 14 prone prone JJ 26438 260 15 to to TO 26438 260 16 decay decay VB 26438 260 17 than than IN 26438 260 18 yellow yellow JJ 26438 260 19 ones one NNS 26438 260 20 . . . 26438 261 1 Acid acid JJ 26438 261 2 vitiation vitiation NN 26438 261 3 of of IN 26438 261 4 the the DT 26438 261 5 mucus mucus NN 26438 261 6 might may MD 26438 261 7 account account VB 26438 261 8 both both DT 26438 261 9 for for IN 26438 261 10 caries carie NNS 26438 261 11 and and CC 26438 261 12 ( ( -LRB- 26438 261 13 possibly possibly RB 26438 261 14 ) ) -RRB- 26438 261 15 for for IN 26438 261 16 the the DT 26438 261 17 strange strange JJ 26438 261 18 infertility infertility NN 26438 261 19 of of IN 26438 261 20 some some DT 26438 261 21 inferior inferior JJ 26438 261 22 races race NNS 26438 261 23 under under IN 26438 261 24 civilization civilization NN 26438 261 25 . . . 26438 262 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 262 2 8 8 CD 26438 262 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 262 4 _ _ NNP 26438 262 5 Origin Origin NNP 26438 262 6 of of IN 26438 262 7 Species Species NNP 26438 262 8 _ _ NNP 26438 262 9 , , , 26438 262 10 pp pp NNP 26438 262 11 . . . 26438 263 1 198 198 CD 26438 263 2 - - SYM 26438 263 3 9 9 CD 26438 263 4 ; ; : 26438 263 5 _ _ NNP 26438 263 6 Variation Variation NNP 26438 263 7 of of IN 26438 263 8 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 263 9 and and CC 26438 263 10 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 263 11 under under IN 26438 263 12 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 263 13 _ _ NNP 26438 263 14 , , , 26438 263 15 vol vol NNP 26438 263 16 . . . 26438 264 1 ii ii LS 26438 264 2 . . . 26438 265 1 p. p. NN 26438 265 2 328 328 CD 26438 265 3 footnote footnote NN 26438 265 4 , , , 26438 265 5 also also RB 26438 265 6 p. p. NN 26438 265 7 206 206 CD 26438 265 8 . . . 26438 266 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 266 2 9 9 CD 26438 266 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 266 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 266 5 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 266 6 weakly weakly RB 26438 266 7 argues argue VBZ 26438 266 8 that that IN 26438 266 9 an an DT 26438 266 10 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 266 11 attribute attribute NN 26438 266 12 ( ( -LRB- 26438 266 13 such such JJ 26438 266 14 as as IN 26438 266 15 swiftness swiftness NN 26438 266 16 , , , 26438 266 17 keen keen JJ 26438 266 18 sight sight NN 26438 266 19 , , , 26438 266 20 courage courage NN 26438 266 21 , , , 26438 266 22 sagacity sagacity NN 26438 266 23 , , , 26438 266 24 strength strength NN 26438 266 25 , , , 26438 266 26 & & CC 26438 266 27 c. c. NNP 26438 266 28 ) ) -RRB- 26438 266 29 can can MD 26438 266 30 not not RB 26438 266 31 be be VB 26438 266 32 increased increase VBN 26438 266 33 by by IN 26438 266 34 natural natural JJ 26438 266 35 selection selection NN 26438 266 36 unless unless IN 26438 266 37 it -PRON- PRP 26438 266 38 is be VBZ 26438 266 39 " " `` 26438 266 40 of of IN 26438 266 41 greater great JJR 26438 266 42 importance importance NN 26438 266 43 , , , 26438 266 44 for for IN 26438 266 45 the the DT 26438 266 46 time time NN 26438 266 47 being being NN 26438 266 48 , , , 26438 266 49 than than IN 26438 266 50 most most JJS 26438 266 51 of of IN 26438 266 52 the the DT 26438 266 53 other other JJ 26438 266 54 attributes attribute NNS 26438 266 55 " " '' 26438 266 56 ; ; : 26438 266 57 and and CC 26438 266 58 that that IN 26438 266 59 natural natural JJ 26438 266 60 selection selection NN 26438 266 61 can can MD 26438 266 62 not not RB 26438 266 63 develop develop VB 26438 266 64 any any DT 26438 266 65 one one CD 26438 266 66 superiority superiority NN 26438 266 67 when when WRB 26438 266 68 animals animal NNS 26438 266 69 are be VBP 26438 266 70 equally equally RB 26438 266 71 preserved preserve VBN 26438 266 72 by by IN 26438 266 73 " " `` 26438 266 74 other other JJ 26438 266 75 superiorities superiority NNS 26438 266 76 . . . 26438 266 77 " " '' 26438 267 1 But but CC 26438 267 2 as as IN 26438 267 3 natural natural JJ 26438 267 4 selection selection NN 26438 267 5 will will MD 26438 267 6 simultaneously simultaneously RB 26438 267 7 eliminate eliminate VB 26438 267 8 tendencies tendency NNS 26438 267 9 to to TO 26438 267 10 slowness slowness VB 26438 267 11 , , , 26438 267 12 blindness blindness NN 26438 267 13 , , , 26438 267 14 deafness deafness NN 26438 267 15 , , , 26438 267 16 stupidity stupidity NN 26438 267 17 , , , 26438 267 18 & & CC 26438 267 19 c. c. NNP 26438 267 20 , , , 26438 267 21 it -PRON- PRP 26438 267 22 _ _ NNP 26438 267 23 must must MD 26438 267 24 _ _ VB 26438 267 25 favour favour NN 26438 267 26 and and CC 26438 267 27 improve improve VB 26438 267 28 many many JJ 26438 267 29 points point NNS 26438 267 30 simultaneously simultaneously RB 26438 267 31 , , , 26438 267 32 although although IN 26438 267 33 no no DT 26438 267 34 one one NN 26438 267 35 of of IN 26438 267 36 them -PRON- PRP 26438 267 37 may may MD 26438 267 38 be be VB 26438 267 39 of of IN 26438 267 40 greater great JJR 26438 267 41 importance importance NN 26438 267 42 than than IN 26438 267 43 the the DT 26438 267 44 rest rest NN 26438 267 45 . . . 26438 268 1 Of of RB 26438 268 2 course course RB 26438 268 3 the the DT 26438 268 4 more more RBR 26438 268 5 complicated complicate VBD 26438 268 6 the the DT 26438 268 7 evolution evolution NN 26438 268 8 the the DT 26438 268 9 slower slow JJR 26438 268 10 it -PRON- PRP 26438 268 11 will will MD 26438 268 12 be be VB 26438 268 13 ; ; : 26438 268 14 but but CC 26438 268 15 time time NN 26438 268 16 is be VBZ 26438 268 17 plentiful plentiful JJ 26438 268 18 , , , 26438 268 19 and and CC 26438 268 20 the the DT 26438 268 21 amount amount NN 26438 268 22 of of IN 26438 268 23 elimination elimination NN 26438 268 24 is be VBZ 26438 268 25 correspondingly correspondingly RB 26438 268 26 vast vast JJ 26438 268 27 . . . 26438 269 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 269 2 10 10 CD 26438 269 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 269 4 I -PRON- PRP 26438 269 5 venture venture VBP 26438 269 6 to to TO 26438 269 7 coin coin VB 26438 269 8 this this DT 26438 269 9 concise concise JJ 26438 269 10 term term NN 26438 269 11 to to TO 26438 269 12 signify signify VB 26438 269 13 _ _ NNP 26438 269 14 the the DT 26438 269 15 direct direct JJ 26438 269 16 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 269 17 of of IN 26438 269 18 the the DT 26438 269 19 effects effect NNS 26438 269 20 of of IN 26438 269 21 use use NN 26438 269 22 and and CC 26438 269 23 disuse disuse NN 26438 269 24 in in IN 26438 269 25 kind kind NNP 26438 269 26 _ _ NNP 26438 269 27 . . . 26438 270 1 Having have VBG 26438 270 2 a a DT 26438 270 3 name name NN 26438 270 4 for for IN 26438 270 5 a a DT 26438 270 6 thing thing NN 26438 270 7 is be VBZ 26438 270 8 highly highly RB 26438 270 9 convenient convenient JJ 26438 270 10 ; ; : 26438 270 11 it -PRON- PRP 26438 270 12 facilitates facilitate VBZ 26438 270 13 clearness clearness NN 26438 270 14 and and CC 26438 270 15 accuracy accuracy NN 26438 270 16 in in IN 26438 270 17 reasoning reasoning NN 26438 270 18 , , , 26438 270 19 and and CC 26438 270 20 in in IN 26438 270 21 this this DT 26438 270 22 particular particular JJ 26438 270 23 inquiry inquiry NN 26438 270 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 270 25 may may MD 26438 270 26 save save VB 26438 270 27 some some DT 26438 270 28 confusion confusion NN 26438 270 29 of of IN 26438 270 30 thought thought NN 26438 270 31 from from IN 26438 270 32 double double JJ 26438 270 33 or or CC 26438 270 34 incomplete incomplete JJ 26438 270 35 meanings meaning NNS 26438 270 36 in in IN 26438 270 37 the the DT 26438 270 38 shortened shorten VBN 26438 270 39 phrases phrase NNS 26438 270 40 which which WDT 26438 270 41 would would MD 26438 270 42 otherwise otherwise RB 26438 270 43 have have VB 26438 270 44 to to TO 26438 270 45 be be VB 26438 270 46 employed employ VBN 26438 270 47 to to TO 26438 270 48 indicate indicate VB 26438 270 49 this this DT 26438 270 50 great great JJ 26438 270 51 but but CC 26438 270 52 nameless nameless JJ 26438 270 53 factor factor NN 26438 270 54 of of IN 26438 270 55 evolution evolution NN 26438 270 56 . . . 26438 271 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 271 2 11 11 CD 26438 271 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 271 4 _ _ NNP 26438 271 5 Origin Origin NNP 26438 271 6 of of IN 26438 271 7 Species Species NNP 26438 271 8 _ _ NNP 26438 271 9 , , , 26438 271 10 pp pp NNP 26438 271 11 . . . 26438 272 1 230 230 CD 26438 272 2 - - SYM 26438 272 3 232 232 CD 26438 272 4 ; ; : 26438 272 5 Bates Bates NNP 26438 272 6 's 's POS 26438 272 7 _ _ NNP 26438 272 8 Naturalist Naturalist NNP 26438 272 9 on on IN 26438 272 10 the the DT 26438 272 11 Amazons Amazons NNPS 26438 272 12 _ _ NNP 26438 272 13 . . . 26438 273 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 273 2 is be VBZ 26438 273 3 " " `` 26438 273 4 surprised surprised JJ 26438 273 5 that that IN 26438 273 6 no no DT 26438 273 7 one one NN 26438 273 8 has have VBZ 26438 273 9 hitherto hitherto VBN 26438 273 10 advanced advance VBN 26438 273 11 the the DT 26438 273 12 demonstrative demonstrative JJ 26438 273 13 case case NN 26438 273 14 of of IN 26438 273 15 neuter neuter NN 26438 273 16 insects insect NNS 26438 273 17 , , , 26438 273 18 against against IN 26438 273 19 the the DT 26438 273 20 well well RB 26438 273 21 - - HYPH 26438 273 22 known know VBN 26438 273 23 doctrine doctrine NN 26438 273 24 of of IN 26438 273 25 inherited inherit VBN 26438 273 26 habit habit NN 26438 273 27 , , , 26438 273 28 as as IN 26438 273 29 advanced advance VBN 26438 273 30 by by IN 26438 273 31 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26438 273 32 . . . 26438 273 33 " " '' 26438 274 1 As as IN 26438 274 2 he -PRON- PRP 26438 274 3 justly justly RB 26438 274 4 observes observe VBZ 26438 274 5 , , , 26438 274 6 " " '' 26438 274 7 it -PRON- PRP 26438 274 8 proves prove VBZ 26438 274 9 that that IN 26438 274 10 with with IN 26438 274 11 animals animal NNS 26438 274 12 , , , 26438 274 13 as as IN 26438 274 14 with with IN 26438 274 15 plants plant NNS 26438 274 16 , , , 26438 274 17 any any DT 26438 274 18 amount amount NN 26438 274 19 of of IN 26438 274 20 modification modification NN 26438 274 21 may may MD 26438 274 22 be be VB 26438 274 23 effected effect VBN 26438 274 24 by by IN 26438 274 25 the the DT 26438 274 26 accumulation accumulation NN 26438 274 27 of of IN 26438 274 28 numerous numerous JJ 26438 274 29 , , , 26438 274 30 slight slight JJ 26438 274 31 , , , 26438 274 32 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 274 33 variations variation NNS 26438 274 34 , , , 26438 274 35 which which WDT 26438 274 36 are be VBP 26438 274 37 in in IN 26438 274 38 any any DT 26438 274 39 way way NN 26438 274 40 profitable profitable JJ 26438 274 41 , , , 26438 274 42 without without IN 26438 274 43 exercise exercise NN 26438 274 44 or or CC 26438 274 45 habit habit NN 26438 274 46 having have VBG 26438 274 47 been be VBN 26438 274 48 brought bring VBN 26438 274 49 into into IN 26438 274 50 play play NN 26438 274 51 . . . 26438 275 1 For for IN 26438 275 2 peculiar peculiar JJ 26438 275 3 habits habit NNS 26438 275 4 confined confine VBN 26438 275 5 to to IN 26438 275 6 the the DT 26438 275 7 workers worker NNS 26438 275 8 or or CC 26438 275 9 sterile sterile JJ 26438 275 10 females female NNS 26438 275 11 , , , 26438 275 12 however however RB 26438 275 13 long long RB 26438 275 14 they -PRON- PRP 26438 275 15 might may MD 26438 275 16 be be VB 26438 275 17 followed follow VBN 26438 275 18 , , , 26438 275 19 could could MD 26438 275 20 not not RB 26438 275 21 possibly possibly RB 26438 275 22 affect affect VB 26438 275 23 the the DT 26438 275 24 males male NNS 26438 275 25 and and CC 26438 275 26 fertile fertile JJ 26438 275 27 females female NNS 26438 275 28 , , , 26438 275 29 which which WDT 26438 275 30 alone alone RB 26438 275 31 leave leave VBP 26438 275 32 any any DT 26438 275 33 descendants descendant NNS 26438 275 34 . . . 26438 275 35 " " '' 26438 276 1 Some some DT 26438 276 2 slight slight JJ 26438 276 3 modification modification NN 26438 276 4 of of IN 26438 276 5 these these DT 26438 276 6 remarks remark NNS 26438 276 7 , , , 26438 276 8 however however RB 26438 276 9 , , , 26438 276 10 may may MD 26438 276 11 possibly possibly RB 26438 276 12 be be VB 26438 276 13 needed need VBN 26438 276 14 to to TO 26438 276 15 meet meet VB 26438 276 16 the the DT 26438 276 17 case case NN 26438 276 18 of of IN 26438 276 19 " " `` 26438 276 20 factitious factitious JJ 26438 276 21 queens queen NNS 26438 276 22 , , , 26438 276 23 " " '' 26438 276 24 who who WP 26438 276 25 ( ( -LRB- 26438 276 26 probably probably RB 26438 276 27 through through IN 26438 276 28 eating eat VBG 26438 276 29 particles particle NNS 26438 276 30 of of IN 26438 276 31 the the DT 26438 276 32 royal royal JJ 26438 276 33 food food NN 26438 276 34 ) ) -RRB- 26438 276 35 become become VBP 26438 276 36 capable capable JJ 26438 276 37 of of IN 26438 276 38 producing produce VBG 26438 276 39 a a DT 26438 276 40 few few JJ 26438 276 41 male male JJ 26438 276 42 eggs egg NNS 26438 276 43 . . . 26438 277 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 277 2 12 12 CD 26438 277 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 277 4 _ _ NNP 26438 277 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 277 6 of of IN 26438 277 7 Man Man NNP 26438 277 8 _ _ NNP 26438 277 9 , , , 26438 277 10 pp pp NNP 26438 277 11 . . . 26438 278 1 573 573 CD 26438 278 2 , , , 26438 278 3 572 572 CD 26438 278 4 , , , 26438 278 5 and and CC 26438 278 6 footnote footnote NN 26438 278 7 . . . 26438 279 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 279 2 13 13 CD 26438 279 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 279 4 _ _ NNP 26438 279 5 Contemporary Contemporary NNP 26438 279 6 Review Review NNP 26438 279 7 _ _ NNP 26438 279 8 , , , 26438 279 9 December December NNP 26438 279 10 , , , 26438 279 11 1875 1875 CD 26438 279 12 , , , 26438 279 13 p. p. NN 26438 279 14 92 92 CD 26438 279 15 . . . 26438 280 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 280 2 14 14 CD 26438 280 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 280 4 See see VB 26438 280 5 _ _ NNP 26438 280 6 Origin Origin NNP 26438 280 7 of of IN 26438 280 8 Species Species NNP 26438 280 9 _ _ NNP 26438 280 10 , , , 26438 280 11 pp pp NNP 26438 280 12 . . . 26438 281 1 5 5 CD 26438 281 2 - - SYM 26438 281 3 8 8 CD 26438 281 4 . . . 26438 282 1 " " `` 26438 282 2 Changed change VBN 26438 282 3 conditions condition NNS 26438 282 4 induce induce VBP 26438 282 5 an an DT 26438 282 6 almost almost RB 26438 282 7 indefinite indefinite JJ 26438 282 8 amount amount NN 26438 282 9 of of IN 26438 282 10 fluctuating fluctuate VBG 26438 282 11 variability variability NN 26438 282 12 , , , 26438 282 13 by by IN 26438 282 14 which which WDT 26438 282 15 the the DT 26438 282 16 whole whole JJ 26438 282 17 organization organization NN 26438 282 18 is be VBZ 26438 282 19 rendered render VBN 26438 282 20 in in IN 26438 282 21 some some DT 26438 282 22 degree degree NN 26438 282 23 plastic plastic NN 26438 282 24 " " '' 26438 282 25 ( ( -LRB- 26438 282 26 _ _ NNP 26438 282 27 Descent Descent NNP 26438 282 28 of of IN 26438 282 29 Man Man NNP 26438 282 30 _ _ NNP 26438 282 31 , , , 26438 282 32 p. p. NN 26438 282 33 30 30 CD 26438 282 34 ) ) -RRB- 26438 282 35 . . . 26438 283 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 283 2 also also RB 26438 283 3 appears appear VBZ 26438 283 4 that that IN 26438 283 5 " " `` 26438 283 6 the the DT 26438 283 7 nature nature NN 26438 283 8 of of IN 26438 283 9 the the DT 26438 283 10 conditions condition NNS 26438 283 11 is be VBZ 26438 283 12 of of IN 26438 283 13 subordinate subordinate JJ 26438 283 14 importance importance NN 26438 283 15 in in IN 26438 283 16 comparison comparison NN 26438 283 17 with with IN 26438 283 18 the the DT 26438 283 19 nature nature NN 26438 283 20 of of IN 26438 283 21 the the DT 26438 283 22 organism organism NN 26438 283 23 in in IN 26438 283 24 determining determine VBG 26438 283 25 each each DT 26438 283 26 particular particular JJ 26438 283 27 form form NN 26438 283 28 of of IN 26438 283 29 variation;--perhaps variation;--perhap NNS 26438 283 30 of of IN 26438 283 31 not not RB 26438 283 32 more more JJR 26438 283 33 importance importance NN 26438 283 34 than than IN 26438 283 35 the the DT 26438 283 36 nature nature NN 26438 283 37 of of IN 26438 283 38 the the DT 26438 283 39 spark spark NN 26438 283 40 , , , 26438 283 41 by by IN 26438 283 42 which which WDT 26438 283 43 a a DT 26438 283 44 mass mass NN 26438 283 45 of of IN 26438 283 46 combustible combustible JJ 26438 283 47 matter matter NN 26438 283 48 is be VBZ 26438 283 49 ignited ignite VBN 26438 283 50 , , , 26438 283 51 has have VBZ 26438 283 52 in in IN 26438 283 53 determining determine VBG 26438 283 54 the the DT 26438 283 55 nature nature NN 26438 283 56 of of IN 26438 283 57 the the DT 26438 283 58 flames flame NNS 26438 283 59 " " '' 26438 283 60 ( ( -LRB- 26438 283 61 _ _ NNP 26438 283 62 Origin Origin NNP 26438 283 63 of of IN 26438 283 64 Species Species NNP 26438 283 65 _ _ NNP 26438 283 66 , , , 26438 283 67 p. p. NN 26438 283 68 8) 8) CD 26438 283 69 . . . 26438 284 1 DARWIN DARWIN NNP 26438 284 2 'S 'S NNP 26438 284 3 EXAMPLES examples NN 26438 284 4 . . . 26438 285 1 The the DT 26438 285 2 most most RBS 26438 285 3 formidable formidable JJ 26438 285 4 cases case NNS 26438 285 5 brought bring VBN 26438 285 6 forward forward RP 26438 285 7 by by IN 26438 285 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 285 9 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 285 10 are be VBP 26438 285 11 from from IN 26438 285 12 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 285 13 . . . 26438 286 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 286 2 shall shall MD 26438 286 3 endeavour endeavour VB 26438 286 4 to to TO 26438 286 5 show show VB 26438 286 6 , , , 26438 286 7 however however RB 26438 286 8 , , , 26438 286 9 that that IN 26438 286 10 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 286 11 was be VBD 26438 286 12 probably probably RB 26438 286 13 wrong wrong JJ 26438 286 14 in in IN 26438 286 15 retaining retain VBG 26438 286 16 the the DT 26438 286 17 older old JJR 26438 286 18 explanation explanation NN 26438 286 19 of of IN 26438 286 20 these these DT 26438 286 21 facts fact NNS 26438 286 22 , , , 26438 286 23 and and CC 26438 286 24 that that IN 26438 286 25 the the DT 26438 286 26 remains remain NNS 26438 286 27 of of IN 26438 286 28 the the DT 26438 286 29 Lamarckian lamarckian JJ 26438 286 30 theory theory NN 26438 286 31 of of IN 26438 286 32 use use NN 26438 286 33 - - HYPH 26438 286 34 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 286 35 need need VBP 26438 286 36 not not RB 26438 286 37 any any RB 26438 286 38 longer long RBR 26438 286 39 encumber encumber VB 26438 286 40 the the DT 26438 286 41 great great JJ 26438 286 42 explanation explanation NN 26438 286 43 which which WDT 26438 286 44 has have VBZ 26438 286 45 superseded supersede VBN 26438 286 46 that that IN 26438 286 47 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 286 48 and and CC 26438 286 49 unproven unproven JJ 26438 286 50 theory theory NN 26438 286 51 and and CC 26438 286 52 has have VBZ 26438 286 53 rendered render VBN 26438 286 54 it -PRON- PRP 26438 286 55 totally totally RB 26438 286 56 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 286 57 . . . 26438 287 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 26438 287 2 I -PRON- PRP 26438 287 3 think think VBP 26438 287 4 it -PRON- PRP 26438 287 5 is be VBZ 26438 287 6 an an DT 26438 287 7 excellent excellent JJ 26438 287 8 sign sign NN 26438 287 9 that that IN 26438 287 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 287 11 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 287 12 has have VBZ 26438 287 13 to to TO 26438 287 14 complain complain VB 26438 287 15 that that IN 26438 287 16 " " `` 26438 287 17 Nowadays nowadays RB 26438 287 18 most most JJS 26438 287 19 naturalists naturalist NNS 26438 287 20 are be VBP 26438 287 21 more more RBR 26438 287 22 Darwinian darwinian JJ 26438 287 23 than than IN 26438 287 24 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 287 25 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 287 26 himself"--inasmuch himself"--inasmuch NNP 26438 287 27 as as IN 26438 287 28 they -PRON- PRP 26438 287 29 are be VBP 26438 287 30 inclined inclined JJ 26438 287 31 to to TO 26438 287 32 say say VB 26438 287 33 that that IN 26438 287 34 there there EX 26438 287 35 is be VBZ 26438 287 36 " " `` 26438 287 37 no no DT 26438 287 38 proof proof NN 26438 287 39 " " '' 26438 287 40 that that IN 26438 287 41 the the DT 26438 287 42 effects effect NNS 26438 287 43 of of IN 26438 287 44 use use NN 26438 287 45 and and CC 26438 287 46 disuse disuse NN 26438 287 47 are be VBP 26438 287 48 inherited inherit VBN 26438 287 49 . . . 26438 288 1 Other other JJ 26438 288 2 excellent excellent JJ 26438 288 3 signs sign NNS 26438 288 4 are be VBP 26438 288 5 the the DT 26438 288 6 recent recent JJ 26438 288 7 issue issue NN 26438 288 8 of of IN 26438 288 9 a a DT 26438 288 10 translation translation NN 26438 288 11 of of IN 26438 288 12 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 288 13 's 's POS 26438 288 14 important important JJ 26438 288 15 essays essay NNS 26438 288 16 on on IN 26438 288 17 this this DT 26438 288 18 and and CC 26438 288 19 kindred kindred JJ 26438 288 20 subjects,[15 subjects,[15 CD 26438 288 21 ] ] -RRB- 26438 288 22 the the DT 26438 288 23 strong strong JJ 26438 288 24 support support NN 26438 288 25 given give VBN 26438 288 26 to to IN 26438 288 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 288 28 views view NNS 26438 288 29 by by IN 26438 288 30 Wallace Wallace NNP 26438 288 31 in in IN 26438 288 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 288 33 _ _ NNP 26438 288 34 Darwinism Darwinism NNP 26438 288 35 _ _ NNP 26438 288 36 , , , 26438 288 37 and and CC 26438 288 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 288 39 adoption adoption NN 26438 288 40 by by IN 26438 288 41 Ray Ray NNP 26438 288 42 Lankester Lankester NNP 26438 288 43 in in IN 26438 288 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 288 45 article article NN 26438 288 46 on on IN 26438 288 47 Zoology Zoology NNP 26438 288 48 in in IN 26438 288 49 the the DT 26438 288 50 latest late JJS 26438 288 51 edition edition NN 26438 288 52 of of IN 26438 288 53 the the DT 26438 288 54 _ _ NNP 26438 288 55 Encyclopædia Encyclopædia NNP 26438 288 56 Britannica Britannica NNP 26438 288 57 _ _ NNP 26438 288 58 . . . 26438 289 1 So so RB 26438 289 2 sound sound JJ 26438 289 3 and and CC 26438 289 4 cautious cautious JJ 26438 289 5 an an DT 26438 289 6 investigator investigator NN 26438 289 7 as as IN 26438 289 8 Francis Francis NNP 26438 289 9 Galton Galton NNP 26438 289 10 had have VBD 26438 289 11 also also RB 26438 289 12 in in IN 26438 289 13 1875 1875 CD 26438 289 14 concluded conclude VBD 26438 289 15 that that IN 26438 289 16 " " `` 26438 289 17 acquired acquire VBN 26438 289 18 modifications modification NNS 26438 289 19 are be VBP 26438 289 20 barely barely RB 26438 289 21 , , , 26438 289 22 if if IN 26438 289 23 at at RB 26438 289 24 all all RB 26438 289 25 , , , 26438 289 26 _ _ NNP 26438 289 27 inherited inherit VBD 26438 289 28 _ _ NNP 26438 289 29 , , , 26438 289 30 in in IN 26438 289 31 the the DT 26438 289 32 correct correct JJ 26438 289 33 sense sense NN 26438 289 34 of of IN 26438 289 35 that that DT 26438 289 36 word word NN 26438 289 37 . . . 26438 289 38 " " '' 26438 290 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 290 2 's 's POS 26438 290 3 belief belief NN 26438 290 4 in in IN 26438 290 5 the the DT 26438 290 6 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 290 7 of of IN 26438 290 8 acquired acquire VBN 26438 290 9 characters character NNS 26438 290 10 was be VBD 26438 290 11 more more RBR 26438 290 12 or or CC 26438 290 13 less less RBR 26438 290 14 hereditary hereditary JJ 26438 290 15 in in IN 26438 290 16 the the DT 26438 290 17 family family NN 26438 290 18 . . . 26438 291 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 26438 291 2 grandfather grandfather NN 26438 291 3 , , , 26438 291 4 Erasmus Erasmus NNP 26438 291 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 291 6 , , , 26438 291 7 anticipated anticipate VBD 26438 291 8 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26438 291 9 's 's POS 26438 291 10 views view NNS 26438 291 11 in in IN 26438 291 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 291 13 _ _ NNP 26438 291 14 Zoonomia Zoonomia NNP 26438 291 15 _ _ NNP 26438 291 16 , , , 26438 291 17 which which WDT 26438 291 18 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 291 19 at at IN 26438 291 20 one one CD 26438 291 21 time time NN 26438 291 22 " " `` 26438 291 23 greatly greatly RB 26438 291 24 admired admired JJ 26438 291 25 . . . 26438 291 26 " " '' 26438 292 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 26438 292 2 father father NN 26438 292 3 was be VBD 26438 292 4 " " `` 26438 292 5 convinced convince VBN 26438 292 6 " " '' 26438 292 7 of of IN 26438 292 8 the the DT 26438 292 9 " " `` 26438 292 10 inherited inherit VBN 26438 292 11 evil evil JJ 26438 292 12 effects effect NNS 26438 292 13 of of IN 26438 292 14 alcohol alcohol NN 26438 292 15 , , , 26438 292 16 " " '' 26438 292 17 and and CC 26438 292 18 to to IN 26438 292 19 this this DT 26438 292 20 extent extent NN 26438 292 21 at at RB 26438 292 22 least least JJS 26438 292 23 he -PRON- PRP 26438 292 24 strongly strongly RB 26438 292 25 impressed impress VBD 26438 292 26 the the DT 26438 292 27 belief belief NN 26438 292 28 in in IN 26438 292 29 the the DT 26438 292 30 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 292 31 of of IN 26438 292 32 acquired acquire VBN 26438 292 33 characters character NNS 26438 292 34 upon upon IN 26438 292 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 292 36 children child NNS 26438 292 37 's 's POS 26438 292 38 minds mind NNS 26438 292 39 . . . 26438 293 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 293 2 16 16 CD 26438 293 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 293 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 293 5 must must MD 26438 293 6 also also RB 26438 293 7 have have VB 26438 293 8 been be VBN 26438 293 9 imbued imbue VBN 26438 293 10 with with IN 26438 293 11 Lamarckian lamarckian JJ 26438 293 12 ideas idea NNS 26438 293 13 from from IN 26438 293 14 other other JJ 26438 293 15 sources source NNS 26438 293 16 , , , 26438 293 17 although although IN 26438 293 18 Dr. Dr. NNP 26438 293 19 Grant Grant NNP 26438 293 20 's 's POS 26438 293 21 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 26438 293 22 advocacy advocacy NN 26438 293 23 entirely entirely RB 26438 293 24 failed fail VBD 26438 293 25 to to TO 26438 293 26 convert convert VB 26438 293 27 him -PRON- PRP 26438 293 28 to to IN 26438 293 29 a a DT 26438 293 30 belief belief NN 26438 293 31 in in IN 26438 293 32 evolution evolution NN 26438 293 33 . . . 26438 294 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 294 2 17 17 CD 26438 294 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 294 4 " " `` 26438 294 5 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 26438 294 6 , , , 26438 294 7 " " '' 26438 294 8 he -PRON- PRP 26438 294 9 says say VBZ 26438 294 10 , , , 26438 294 11 " " `` 26438 294 12 it -PRON- PRP 26438 294 13 is be VBZ 26438 294 14 probable probable JJ 26438 294 15 that that IN 26438 294 16 the the DT 26438 294 17 hearing hearing NN 26438 294 18 rather rather RB 26438 294 19 early early RB 26438 294 20 in in IN 26438 294 21 life life NN 26438 294 22 such such JJ 26438 294 23 views view NNS 26438 294 24 maintained maintain VBN 26438 294 25 and and CC 26438 294 26 praised praise VBD 26438 294 27 may may MD 26438 294 28 have have VB 26438 294 29 favoured favour VBN 26438 294 30 my -PRON- PRP$ 26438 294 31 upholding upholding NN 26438 294 32 them -PRON- PRP 26438 294 33 under under IN 26438 294 34 a a DT 26438 294 35 different different JJ 26438 294 36 form form NN 26438 294 37 in in IN 26438 294 38 my -PRON- PRP$ 26438 294 39 _ _ NNP 26438 294 40 Origin Origin NNP 26438 294 41 of of IN 26438 294 42 Species_"--a Species_"--a NNP 26438 294 43 remark remark NN 26438 294 44 which which WDT 26438 294 45 refers refer VBZ 26438 294 46 to to IN 26438 294 47 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26438 294 48 's 's POS 26438 294 49 views view NNS 26438 294 50 on on IN 26438 294 51 the the DT 26438 294 52 general general JJ 26438 294 53 doctrine doctrine NN 26438 294 54 of of IN 26438 294 55 evolution evolution NN 26438 294 56 , , , 26438 294 57 but but CC 26438 294 58 might may MD 26438 294 59 also also RB 26438 294 60 prove prove VB 26438 294 61 equally equally RB 26438 294 62 true true JJ 26438 294 63 if if IN 26438 294 64 applied apply VBN 26438 294 65 to to IN 26438 294 66 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 294 67 's 's POS 26438 294 68 partial partial JJ 26438 294 69 retention retention NN 26438 294 70 of of IN 26438 294 71 the the DT 26438 294 72 Lamarckian lamarckian JJ 26438 294 73 explanation explanation NN 26438 294 74 of of IN 26438 294 75 that that DT 26438 294 76 evolution evolution NN 26438 294 77 . . . 26438 295 1 Professor Professor NNP 26438 295 2 Huxley Huxley NNP 26438 295 3 has have VBZ 26438 295 4 pointed point VBN 26438 295 5 out out RP 26438 295 6 that that IN 26438 295 7 in in IN 26438 295 8 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 295 9 's 's POS 26438 295 10 earlier early JJR 26438 295 11 sketch sketch NN 26438 295 12 of of IN 26438 295 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 295 14 theory theory NN 26438 295 15 of of IN 26438 295 16 evolution evolution NN 26438 295 17 ( ( -LRB- 26438 295 18 1844 1844 CD 26438 295 19 ) ) -RRB- 26438 295 20 he -PRON- PRP 26438 295 21 attached attach VBD 26438 295 22 more more JJR 26438 295 23 weight weight NN 26438 295 24 to to IN 26438 295 25 the the DT 26438 295 26 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 295 27 of of IN 26438 295 28 acquired acquire VBN 26438 295 29 habits habit NNS 26438 295 30 than than IN 26438 295 31 he -PRON- PRP 26438 295 32 does do VBZ 26438 295 33 in in IN 26438 295 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 295 35 _ _ NNP 26438 295 36 Origin Origin NNP 26438 295 37 of of IN 26438 295 38 Species Species NNP 26438 295 39 _ _ NNP 26438 295 40 published publish VBD 26438 295 41 fifteen fifteen CD 26438 295 42 years year NNS 26438 295 43 later later RB 26438 295 44 . . . 26438 296 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 296 2 18 18 CD 26438 296 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 296 4 He -PRON- PRP 26438 296 5 appears appear VBZ 26438 296 6 to to TO 26438 296 7 have have VB 26438 296 8 acquired acquire VBN 26438 296 9 the the DT 26438 296 10 belief belief NN 26438 296 11 in in IN 26438 296 12 early early JJ 26438 296 13 life life NN 26438 296 14 without without IN 26438 296 15 first first JJ 26438 296 16 questioning questioning NN 26438 296 17 and and CC 26438 296 18 rigorously rigorously RB 26438 296 19 testing test VBG 26438 296 20 it -PRON- PRP 26438 296 21 as as IN 26438 296 22 he -PRON- PRP 26438 296 23 would would MD 26438 296 24 have have VB 26438 296 25 done do VBN 26438 296 26 had have VBD 26438 296 27 it -PRON- PRP 26438 296 28 originated originate VBN 26438 296 29 with with IN 26438 296 30 himself -PRON- PRP 26438 296 31 . . . 26438 297 1 In in IN 26438 297 2 later later JJ 26438 297 3 life life NN 26438 297 4 it -PRON- PRP 26438 297 5 appeared appear VBD 26438 297 6 to to TO 26438 297 7 assist assist VB 26438 297 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 297 9 theory theory NN 26438 297 10 of of IN 26438 297 11 evolution evolution NN 26438 297 12 in in IN 26438 297 13 minor minor JJ 26438 297 14 points point NNS 26438 297 15 , , , 26438 297 16 and and CC 26438 297 17 in in IN 26438 297 18 particular particular JJ 26438 297 19 it -PRON- PRP 26438 297 20 appeared appear VBD 26438 297 21 absolutely absolutely RB 26438 297 22 indispensable indispensable JJ 26438 297 23 to to IN 26438 297 24 him -PRON- PRP 26438 297 25 as as IN 26438 297 26 the the DT 26438 297 27 _ _ NNP 26438 297 28 only only RB 26438 297 29 _ _ NNP 26438 297 30 explanation explanation NN 26438 297 31 of of IN 26438 297 32 the the DT 26438 297 33 diminution diminution NN 26438 297 34 of of IN 26438 297 35 disused disused JJ 26438 297 36 parts part NNS 26438 297 37 in in IN 26438 297 38 cases case NNS 26438 297 39 where where WRB 26438 297 40 , , , 26438 297 41 as as IN 26438 297 42 in in IN 26438 297 43 domestic domestic JJ 26438 297 44 animals animal NNS 26438 297 45 , , , 26438 297 46 economy economy NN 26438 297 47 of of IN 26438 297 48 growth growth NN 26438 297 49 seemed seem VBD 26438 297 50 to to TO 26438 297 51 be be VB 26438 297 52 practically practically RB 26438 297 53 powerless powerless JJ 26438 297 54 . . . 26438 298 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 298 2 failed fail VBD 26438 298 3 to to TO 26438 298 4 adequately adequately RB 26438 298 5 notice notice VB 26438 298 6 the the DT 26438 298 7 effect effect NN 26438 298 8 of of IN 26438 298 9 panmixia panmixia NN 26438 298 10 , , , 26438 298 11 or or CC 26438 298 12 the the DT 26438 298 13 withdrawal withdrawal NN 26438 298 14 of of IN 26438 298 15 selection selection NN 26438 298 16 , , , 26438 298 17 in in IN 26438 298 18 causing cause VBG 26438 298 19 or or CC 26438 298 20 allowing allow VBG 26438 298 21 degeneracy degeneracy NN 26438 298 22 and and CC 26438 298 23 dwindling dwindle VBG 26438 298 24 under under IN 26438 298 25 disuse disuse NN 26438 298 26 ; ; : 26438 298 27 and and CC 26438 298 28 he -PRON- PRP 26438 298 29 hardly hardly RB 26438 298 30 attached attach VBD 26438 298 31 sufficient sufficient JJ 26438 298 32 importance importance NN 26438 298 33 to to IN 26438 298 34 the the DT 26438 298 35 fact fact NN 26438 298 36 that that IN 26438 298 37 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 298 38 organs organ NNS 26438 298 39 and and CC 26438 298 40 other other JJ 26438 298 41 supposed suppose VBN 26438 298 42 effects effect NNS 26438 298 43 of of IN 26438 298 44 use use NN 26438 298 45 or or CC 26438 298 46 disuse disuse NN 26438 298 47 are be VBP 26438 298 48 quite quite RB 26438 298 49 as as IN 26438 298 50 marked marked JJ 26438 298 51 features feature NNS 26438 298 52 in in IN 26438 298 53 neuter neuter NN 26438 298 54 insects insect NNS 26438 298 55 which which WDT 26438 298 56 can can MD 26438 298 57 not not RB 26438 298 58 transmit transmit VB 26438 298 59 the the DT 26438 298 60 effects effect NNS 26438 298 61 of of IN 26438 298 62 use use NN 26438 298 63 and and CC 26438 298 64 disuse disuse VBP 26438 298 65 as as IN 26438 298 66 they -PRON- PRP 26438 298 67 are be VBP 26438 298 68 in in IN 26438 298 69 the the DT 26438 298 70 higher high JJR 26438 298 71 animals animal NNS 26438 298 72 . . . 26438 299 1 REDUCED reduced NN 26438 299 2 WINGS wing NNS 26438 299 3 OF of IN 26438 299 4 BIRDS bird NNS 26438 299 5 OF of IN 26438 299 6 OCEANIC oceanic NN 26438 299 7 ISLANDS island NNS 26438 299 8 . . . 26438 300 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 300 2 himself -PRON- PRP 26438 300 3 has have VBZ 26438 300 4 pointed point VBN 26438 300 5 out out RP 26438 300 6 that that IN 26438 300 7 the the DT 26438 300 8 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 300 9 wings wing NNS 26438 300 10 of of IN 26438 300 11 island island NN 26438 300 12 beetles beetle NNS 26438 300 13 , , , 26438 300 14 at at IN 26438 300 15 first first JJ 26438 300 16 thought thought NN 26438 300 17 to to TO 26438 300 18 be be VB 26438 300 19 due due JJ 26438 300 20 to to IN 26438 300 21 disuse disuse NN 26438 300 22 , , , 26438 300 23 are be VBP 26438 300 24 mainly mainly RB 26438 300 25 brought bring VBN 26438 300 26 about about RP 26438 300 27 by by IN 26438 300 28 natural natural JJ 26438 300 29 selection selection NN 26438 300 30 -- -- : 26438 300 31 the the DT 26438 300 32 best well RBS 26438 300 33 - - HYPH 26438 300 34 winged wing VBN 26438 300 35 beetles beetle NNS 26438 300 36 being be VBG 26438 300 37 most most RBS 26438 300 38 liable liable JJ 26438 300 39 to to TO 26438 300 40 be be VB 26438 300 41 blown blow VBN 26438 300 42 out out IN 26438 300 43 to to IN 26438 300 44 sea sea NN 26438 300 45 . . . 26438 301 1 But but CC 26438 301 2 he -PRON- PRP 26438 301 3 says say VBZ 26438 301 4 that that IN 26438 301 5 in in IN 26438 301 6 birds bird NNS 26438 301 7 of of IN 26438 301 8 the the DT 26438 301 9 oceanic oceanic JJ 26438 301 10 islands island NNS 26438 301 11 " " `` 26438 301 12 not not RB 26438 301 13 persecuted persecute VBN 26438 301 14 by by IN 26438 301 15 any any DT 26438 301 16 enemies enemy NNS 26438 301 17 , , , 26438 301 18 the the DT 26438 301 19 reduction reduction NN 26438 301 20 of of IN 26438 301 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 301 22 wings wing NNS 26438 301 23 has have VBZ 26438 301 24 probably probably RB 26438 301 25 been be VBN 26438 301 26 caused cause VBN 26438 301 27 by by IN 26438 301 28 disuse disuse NN 26438 301 29 . . . 26438 301 30 " " '' 26438 302 1 This this DT 26438 302 2 explanation explanation NN 26438 302 3 may may MD 26438 302 4 be be VB 26438 302 5 as as RB 26438 302 6 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 302 7 as as IN 26438 302 8 it -PRON- PRP 26438 302 9 is be VBZ 26438 302 10 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 26438 302 11 to to TO 26438 302 12 have have VB 26438 302 13 been be VBN 26438 302 14 in in IN 26438 302 15 the the DT 26438 302 16 case case NN 26438 302 17 of of IN 26438 302 18 the the DT 26438 302 19 island island NN 26438 302 20 beetles beetle NNS 26438 302 21 . . . 26438 303 1 According accord VBG 26438 303 2 to to IN 26438 303 3 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 303 4 's 's POS 26438 303 5 own own JJ 26438 303 6 views view NNS 26438 303 7 , , , 26438 303 8 natural natural JJ 26438 303 9 selection selection NN 26438 303 10 _ _ NNP 26438 303 11 must must MD 26438 303 12 _ _ NNP 26438 303 13 at at IN 26438 303 14 least least JJS 26438 303 15 have have VBP 26438 303 16 played play VBN 26438 303 17 an an DT 26438 303 18 important important JJ 26438 303 19 part part NN 26438 303 20 in in IN 26438 303 21 reducing reduce VBG 26438 303 22 the the DT 26438 303 23 wings wing NNS 26438 303 24 ; ; : 26438 303 25 for for IN 26438 303 26 he -PRON- PRP 26438 303 27 holds hold VBZ 26438 303 28 that that IN 26438 303 29 " " `` 26438 303 30 natural natural JJ 26438 303 31 selection selection NN 26438 303 32 is be VBZ 26438 303 33 continually continually RB 26438 303 34 trying try VBG 26438 303 35 to to TO 26438 303 36 economize economize VB 26438 303 37 every every DT 26438 303 38 part part NN 26438 303 39 of of IN 26438 303 40 the the DT 26438 303 41 organization organization NN 26438 303 42 . . . 26438 303 43 " " '' 26438 304 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 304 2 says say VBZ 26438 304 3 : : : 26438 304 4 " " `` 26438 304 5 If if IN 26438 304 6 under under IN 26438 304 7 changed change VBN 26438 304 8 conditions condition NNS 26438 304 9 of of IN 26438 304 10 life life NN 26438 304 11 a a DT 26438 304 12 structure structure NN 26438 304 13 , , , 26438 304 14 before before IN 26438 304 15 useful useful JJ 26438 304 16 , , , 26438 304 17 becomes become VBZ 26438 304 18 less less RBR 26438 304 19 useful useful JJ 26438 304 20 , , , 26438 304 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 304 22 diminution diminution NN 26438 304 23 will will MD 26438 304 24 be be VB 26438 304 25 favoured favour VBN 26438 304 26 , , , 26438 304 27 for for IN 26438 304 28 it -PRON- PRP 26438 304 29 will will MD 26438 304 30 profit profit VB 26438 304 31 the the DT 26438 304 32 individual individual NN 26438 304 33 not not RB 26438 304 34 to to TO 26438 304 35 have have VB 26438 304 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 304 37 nutriment nutriment NN 26438 304 38 wasted waste VBN 26438 304 39 in in IN 26438 304 40 building build VBG 26438 304 41 up up RP 26438 304 42 an an DT 26438 304 43 useless useless JJ 26438 304 44 structure structure NN 26438 304 45 .... .... . 26438 305 1 Thus thus RB 26438 305 2 , , , 26438 305 3 as as IN 26438 305 4 I -PRON- PRP 26438 305 5 believe believe VBP 26438 305 6 , , , 26438 305 7 natural natural JJ 26438 305 8 selection selection NN 26438 305 9 will will MD 26438 305 10 tend tend VB 26438 305 11 in in IN 26438 305 12 the the DT 26438 305 13 long long JJ 26438 305 14 run run NN 26438 305 15 to to TO 26438 305 16 reduce reduce VB 26438 305 17 any any DT 26438 305 18 part part NN 26438 305 19 of of IN 26438 305 20 the the DT 26438 305 21 organization organization NN 26438 305 22 , , , 26438 305 23 as as RB 26438 305 24 soon soon RB 26438 305 25 as as IN 26438 305 26 it -PRON- PRP 26438 305 27 becomes become VBZ 26438 305 28 , , , 26438 305 29 through through IN 26438 305 30 changed change VBN 26438 305 31 habits habit NNS 26438 305 32 , , , 26438 305 33 superfluous superfluous JJ 26438 305 34 . . . 26438 306 1 " " `` 26438 306 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 306 3 19 19 CD 26438 306 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 306 5 If if IN 26438 306 6 , , , 26438 306 7 as as IN 26438 306 8 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 306 9 powerfully powerfully RB 26438 306 10 urges urge VBZ 26438 306 11 ( ( -LRB- 26438 306 12 and and CC 26438 306 13 he -PRON- PRP 26438 306 14 here here RB 26438 306 15 ignores ignore VBZ 26438 306 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 306 17 usual usual JJ 26438 306 18 explanation explanation NN 26438 306 19 ) ) -RRB- 26438 306 20 , , , 26438 306 21 ostriches ostrich NNS 26438 306 22 ' ' POS 26438 306 23 wings wing NNS 26438 306 24 are be VBP 26438 306 25 insufficient insufficient JJ 26438 306 26 for for IN 26438 306 27 flight flight NN 26438 306 28 in in IN 26438 306 29 consequence consequence NN 26438 306 30 of of IN 26438 306 31 the the DT 26438 306 32 economy economy NN 26438 306 33 enforced enforce VBN 26438 306 34 by by IN 26438 306 35 natural natural JJ 26438 306 36 selection,[20 selection,[20 CD 26438 306 37 ] ] -RRB- 26438 306 38 why why WRB 26438 306 39 may may MD 26438 306 40 not not RB 26438 306 41 the the DT 26438 306 42 reduced reduced JJ 26438 306 43 wings wing NNS 26438 306 44 of of IN 26438 306 45 the the DT 26438 306 46 dodo dodo NN 26438 306 47 , , , 26438 306 48 or or CC 26438 306 49 the the DT 26438 306 50 penguin penguin NN 26438 306 51 , , , 26438 306 52 or or CC 26438 306 53 the the DT 26438 306 54 apteryx apteryx NN 26438 306 55 , , , 26438 306 56 or or CC 26438 306 57 of of IN 26438 306 58 the the DT 26438 306 59 Cursores Cursores NNPS 26438 306 60 generally generally RB 26438 306 61 , , , 26438 306 62 be be VB 26438 306 63 wholly wholly RB 26438 306 64 attributed attribute VBN 26438 306 65 to to IN 26438 306 66 natural natural JJ 26438 306 67 selection selection NN 26438 306 68 in in IN 26438 306 69 favour favour NN 26438 306 70 of of IN 26438 306 71 economy economy NN 26438 306 72 of of IN 26438 306 73 material material NN 26438 306 74 and and CC 26438 306 75 adaptation adaptation NN 26438 306 76 of of IN 26438 306 77 parts part NNS 26438 306 78 to to IN 26438 306 79 changed change VBN 26438 306 80 conditions condition NNS 26438 306 81 ? ? . 26438 307 1 The the DT 26438 307 2 great great JJ 26438 307 3 principle principle NN 26438 307 4 of of IN 26438 307 5 economy economy NN 26438 307 6 is be VBZ 26438 307 7 continually continually RB 26438 307 8 at at IN 26438 307 9 work work NN 26438 307 10 shaping shape VBG 26438 307 11 organisms organism NNS 26438 307 12 , , , 26438 307 13 as as IN 26438 307 14 sculptors sculptor NNS 26438 307 15 shape shape NN 26438 307 16 statues statue NNS 26438 307 17 , , , 26438 307 18 by by IN 26438 307 19 removing remove VBG 26438 307 20 the the DT 26438 307 21 superfluous superfluous JJ 26438 307 22 parts part NNS 26438 307 23 ; ; : 26438 307 24 and and CC 26438 307 25 a a DT 26438 307 26 mere mere JJ 26438 307 27 glance glance NN 26438 307 28 at at IN 26438 307 29 the the DT 26438 307 30 forms form NNS 26438 307 31 of of IN 26438 307 32 animals animal NNS 26438 307 33 in in IN 26438 307 34 general general JJ 26438 307 35 will will MD 26438 307 36 show show VB 26438 307 37 that that IN 26438 307 38 it -PRON- PRP 26438 307 39 is be VBZ 26438 307 40 well well RB 26438 307 41 - - HYPH 26438 307 42 nigh nigh JJ 26438 307 43 as as IN 26438 307 44 dominant dominant JJ 26438 307 45 and and CC 26438 307 46 universal universal JJ 26438 307 47 a a DT 26438 307 48 principle principle NN 26438 307 49 as as IN 26438 307 50 is be VBZ 26438 307 51 that that DT 26438 307 52 of of IN 26438 307 53 the the DT 26438 307 54 positive positive JJ 26438 307 55 development development NN 26438 307 56 of of IN 26438 307 57 useful useful JJ 26438 307 58 parts part NNS 26438 307 59 . . . 26438 308 1 Other other JJ 26438 308 2 causes cause NNS 26438 308 3 , , , 26438 308 4 moreover moreover RB 26438 308 5 besides besides IN 26438 308 6 actual actual JJ 26438 308 7 economy economy NN 26438 308 8 , , , 26438 308 9 would would MD 26438 308 10 favour favour VB 26438 308 11 shorter shorter RBR 26438 308 12 and and CC 26438 308 13 more more RBR 26438 308 14 convenient convenient JJ 26438 308 15 wings wing NNS 26438 308 16 on on IN 26438 308 17 oceanic oceanic JJ 26438 308 18 islands island NNS 26438 308 19 . . . 26438 309 1 In in IN 26438 309 2 the the DT 26438 309 3 first first JJ 26438 309 4 place place NN 26438 309 5 , , , 26438 309 6 birds bird NNS 26438 309 7 that that WDT 26438 309 8 were be VBD 26438 309 9 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 309 10 weak weak JJ 26438 309 11 on on IN 26438 309 12 the the DT 26438 309 13 wing wing NN 26438 309 14 would would MD 26438 309 15 be be VB 26438 309 16 most most RBS 26438 309 17 likely likely JJ 26438 309 18 to to TO 26438 309 19 settle settle VB 26438 309 20 on on IN 26438 309 21 an an DT 26438 309 22 island island NN 26438 309 23 and and CC 26438 309 24 stay stay VB 26438 309 25 there there RB 26438 309 26 . . . 26438 310 1 Shortened shorten VBN 26438 310 2 wings wing NNS 26438 310 3 would would MD 26438 310 4 then then RB 26438 310 5 become become VB 26438 310 6 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 310 7 because because IN 26438 310 8 they -PRON- PRP 26438 310 9 would would MD 26438 310 10 restrain restrain VB 26438 310 11 fatal fatal JJ 26438 310 12 migratory migratory NN 26438 310 13 tendencies tendency NNS 26438 310 14 or or CC 26438 310 15 useless useless JJ 26438 310 16 and and CC 26438 310 17 perilous perilous JJ 26438 310 18 flights flight NNS 26438 310 19 in in IN 26438 310 20 which which WDT 26438 310 21 the the DT 26438 310 22 birds bird NNS 26438 310 23 that that WDT 26438 310 24 flew fly VBD 26438 310 25 furthest furth JJS 26438 310 26 would would MD 26438 310 27 be be VB 26438 310 28 most most RBS 26438 310 29 often often RB 26438 310 30 carried carry VBN 26438 310 31 away away RP 26438 310 32 by by IN 26438 310 33 storms storm NNS 26438 310 34 and and CC 26438 310 35 adverse adverse JJ 26438 310 36 winds wind NNS 26438 310 37 . . . 26438 311 1 Reduced reduced JJ 26438 311 2 wings wing NNS 26438 311 3 would would MD 26438 311 4 keep keep VB 26438 311 5 the the DT 26438 311 6 birds bird NNS 26438 311 7 near near IN 26438 311 8 the the DT 26438 311 9 shelter shelter NN 26438 311 10 and and CC 26438 311 11 the the DT 26438 311 12 food food NN 26438 311 13 afforded afford VBN 26438 311 14 by by IN 26438 311 15 the the DT 26438 311 16 island island NN 26438 311 17 and and CC 26438 311 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 311 19 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 26438 311 20 , , , 26438 311 21 and and CC 26438 311 22 in in IN 26438 311 23 some some DT 26438 311 24 cases case NNS 26438 311 25 would would MD 26438 311 26 become become VB 26438 311 27 adapted adapted JJ 26438 311 28 to to TO 26438 311 29 act act VB 26438 311 30 as as IN 26438 311 31 fins fin NNS 26438 311 32 or or CC 26438 311 33 flappers flapper NNS 26438 311 34 for for IN 26438 311 35 swimming swim VBG 26438 311 36 under under IN 26438 311 37 water water NN 26438 311 38 in in IN 26438 311 39 pursuit pursuit NN 26438 311 40 of of IN 26438 311 41 fish fish NN 26438 311 42 . . . 26438 312 1 The the DT 26438 312 2 reduced reduced JJ 26438 312 3 size size NN 26438 312 4 of of IN 26438 312 5 the the DT 26438 312 6 wings wing NNS 26438 312 7 of of IN 26438 312 8 these these DT 26438 312 9 island island NN 26438 312 10 birds bird NNS 26438 312 11 is be VBZ 26438 312 12 paralleled parallel VBN 26438 312 13 by by IN 26438 312 14 the the DT 26438 312 15 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 312 16 thinness thinness NN 26438 312 17 , , , 26438 312 18 & & CC 26438 312 19 c. c. NNP 26438 312 20 , , , 26438 312 21 of of IN 26438 312 22 the the DT 26438 312 23 shell shell NN 26438 312 24 of of IN 26438 312 25 the the DT 26438 312 26 " " `` 26438 312 27 gigantic gigantic JJ 26438 312 28 land land NN 26438 312 29 - - HYPH 26438 312 30 tortoise tortoise NN 26438 312 31 " " '' 26438 312 32 of of IN 26438 312 33 the the DT 26438 312 34 Galapagos Galapagos NNP 26438 312 35 Islands Islands NNPS 26438 312 36 . . . 26438 313 1 The the DT 26438 313 2 changes change NNS 26438 313 3 seen see VBN 26438 313 4 in in IN 26438 313 5 the the DT 26438 313 6 carapace carapace NN 26438 313 7 can can MD 26438 313 8 hardly hardly RB 26438 313 9 have have VB 26438 313 10 been be VBN 26438 313 11 brought bring VBN 26438 313 12 about about RP 26438 313 13 by by IN 26438 313 14 the the DT 26438 313 15 inherited inherit VBN 26438 313 16 effects effect NNS 26438 313 17 of of IN 26438 313 18 special special JJ 26438 313 19 disuse disuse NN 26438 313 20 . . . 26438 314 1 Why why WRB 26438 314 2 then then RB 26438 314 3 should should MD 26438 314 4 not not RB 26438 314 5 the the DT 26438 314 6 reduction reduction NN 26438 314 7 of of IN 26438 314 8 equally equally RB 26438 314 9 useless useless JJ 26438 314 10 , , , 26438 314 11 more more RBR 26438 314 12 wasteful wasteful JJ 26438 314 13 , , , 26438 314 14 and and CC 26438 314 15 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 314 16 positively positively RB 26438 314 17 dangerous dangerous JJ 26438 314 18 wings wing NNS 26438 314 19 be be VB 26438 314 20 also also RB 26438 314 21 due due JJ 26438 314 22 to to IN 26438 314 23 an an DT 26438 314 24 economy economy NN 26438 314 25 which which WDT 26438 314 26 has have VBZ 26438 314 27 become become VBN 26438 314 28 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 314 29 to to TO 26438 314 30 bird bird NN 26438 314 31 and and CC 26438 314 32 reptile reptile VB 26438 314 33 alike alike RB 26438 314 34 through through IN 26438 314 35 the the DT 26438 314 36 absence absence NN 26438 314 37 of of IN 26438 314 38 the the DT 26438 314 39 mammalian mammalian JJ 26438 314 40 rivals rival NNS 26438 314 41 whose whose WP$ 26438 314 42 places place NNS 26438 314 43 they -PRON- PRP 26438 314 44 are be VBP 26438 314 45 evidently evidently RB 26438 314 46 being be VBG 26438 314 47 modified modify VBN 26438 314 48 to to TO 26438 314 49 fill fill VB 26438 314 50 ? ? . 26438 315 1 The the DT 26438 315 2 _ _ NNP 26438 315 3 complete complete JJ 26438 315 4 _ _ NNP 26438 315 5 loss loss NN 26438 315 6 of of IN 26438 315 7 the the DT 26438 315 8 wings wing NNS 26438 315 9 in in IN 26438 315 10 neuter neuter JJ 26438 315 11 ants ant NNS 26438 315 12 and and CC 26438 315 13 termites termite NNS 26438 315 14 can can MD 26438 315 15 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 315 16 be be VB 26438 315 17 due due IN 26438 315 18 to to IN 26438 315 19 the the DT 26438 315 20 inherited inherit VBN 26438 315 21 effects effect NNS 26438 315 22 of of IN 26438 315 23 disuse disuse NN 26438 315 24 ; ; : 26438 315 25 and and CC 26438 315 26 as as IN 26438 315 27 natural natural JJ 26438 315 28 selection selection NN 26438 315 29 has have VBZ 26438 315 30 abolished abolish VBN 26438 315 31 these these DT 26438 315 32 wings wing NNS 26438 315 33 in in IN 26438 315 34 spite spite NN 26438 315 35 of of IN 26438 315 36 the the DT 26438 315 37 opposition opposition NN 26438 315 38 of of IN 26438 315 39 use use NN 26438 315 40 - - HYPH 26438 315 41 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 315 42 , , , 26438 315 43 it -PRON- PRP 26438 315 44 must must MD 26438 315 45 clearly clearly RB 26438 315 46 be be VB 26438 315 47 fully fully RB 26438 315 48 competent competent JJ 26438 315 49 to to TO 26438 315 50 reduce reduce VB 26438 315 51 wings wing NNS 26438 315 52 without without IN 26438 315 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 315 54 aid aid NN 26438 315 55 . . . 26438 316 1 In in IN 26438 316 2 considering consider VBG 26438 316 3 the the DT 26438 316 4 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 316 5 wings wing NNS 26438 316 6 of of IN 26438 316 7 the the DT 26438 316 8 apteryx apteryx NN 26438 316 9 , , , 26438 316 10 or or CC 26438 316 11 of of IN 26438 316 12 the the DT 26438 316 13 moa moa NN 26438 316 14 , , , 26438 316 15 emu emu NNP 26438 316 16 , , , 26438 316 17 ostrich ostrich NNP 26438 316 18 , , , 26438 316 19 & & CC 26438 316 20 c. c. NNP 26438 316 21 , , , 26438 316 22 we -PRON- PRP 26438 316 23 must must MD 26438 316 24 not not RB 26438 316 25 forget forget VB 26438 316 26 the the DT 26438 316 27 frequent frequent JJ 26438 316 28 or or CC 26438 316 29 occasional occasional JJ 26438 316 30 occurrence occurrence NN 26438 316 31 of of IN 26438 316 32 hard hard JJ 26438 316 33 seasons season NNS 26438 316 34 , , , 26438 316 35 and and CC 26438 316 36 times time NNS 26438 316 37 of of IN 26438 316 38 drought drought NN 26438 316 39 and and CC 26438 316 40 famine famine NN 26438 316 41 , , , 26438 316 42 when when WRB 26438 316 43 Nature nature NN 26438 316 44 eliminates eliminate VBZ 26438 316 45 redundant redundant JJ 26438 316 46 , , , 26438 316 47 wasteful wasteful JJ 26438 316 48 , , , 26438 316 49 and and CC 26438 316 50 ill ill RB 26438 316 51 - - HYPH 26438 316 52 adapted adapt VBN 26438 316 53 organisms organism NNS 26438 316 54 in in IN 26438 316 55 so so RB 26438 316 56 severe severe JJ 26438 316 57 and and CC 26438 316 58 wholesale wholesale JJ 26438 316 59 a a DT 26438 316 60 fashion fashion NN 26438 316 61 . . . 26438 317 1 Where where WRB 26438 317 2 enemies enemy NNS 26438 317 3 are be VBP 26438 317 4 absent absent JJ 26438 317 5 there there EX 26438 317 6 would would MD 26438 317 7 be be VB 26438 317 8 unrestrained unrestrained JJ 26438 317 9 multiplication multiplication NN 26438 317 10 , , , 26438 317 11 and and CC 26438 317 12 this this DT 26438 317 13 would would MD 26438 317 14 greatly greatly RB 26438 317 15 increase increase VB 26438 317 16 the the DT 26438 317 17 severity severity NN 26438 317 18 of of IN 26438 317 19 the the DT 26438 317 20 competition competition NN 26438 317 21 for for IN 26438 317 22 food food NN 26438 317 23 , , , 26438 317 24 and and CC 26438 317 25 so so RB 26438 317 26 hasten hasten VB 26438 317 27 the the DT 26438 317 28 elimination elimination NN 26438 317 29 of of IN 26438 317 30 disused disused JJ 26438 317 31 and and CC 26438 317 32 useless useless JJ 26438 317 33 parts part NNS 26438 317 34 . . . 26438 318 1 DROOPING drooping NN 26438 318 2 EARS EARS NNPS 26438 318 3 AND and CC 26438 318 4 DETERIORATED deteriorate VBD 26438 318 5 INSTINCTS INSTINCTS NNP 26438 318 6 . . . 26438 319 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 319 2 Galton Galton NNP 26438 319 3 has have VBZ 26438 319 4 pointed point VBN 26438 319 5 out out RP 26438 319 6 that that IN 26438 319 7 existing exist VBG 26438 319 8 races race NNS 26438 319 9 and and CC 26438 319 10 existing exist VBG 26438 319 11 organs organ NNS 26438 319 12 are be VBP 26438 319 13 only only RB 26438 319 14 kept keep VBN 26438 319 15 at at IN 26438 319 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 319 17 present present JJ 26438 319 18 high high JJ 26438 319 19 pitch pitch NN 26438 319 20 of of IN 26438 319 21 organic organic JJ 26438 319 22 excellence excellence NN 26438 319 23 by by IN 26438 319 24 the the DT 26438 319 25 stringent stringent JJ 26438 319 26 and and CC 26438 319 27 incessant incessant JJ 26438 319 28 action action NN 26438 319 29 of of IN 26438 319 30 natural natural JJ 26438 319 31 or or CC 26438 319 32 artificial artificial JJ 26438 319 33 selection selection NN 26438 319 34 ; ; : 26438 319 35 and and CC 26438 319 36 the the DT 26438 319 37 simple simple JJ 26438 319 38 relaxation relaxation NN 26438 319 39 or or CC 26438 319 40 withdrawal withdrawal NN 26438 319 41 of of IN 26438 319 42 such such JJ 26438 319 43 selective selective JJ 26438 319 44 influences influence NNS 26438 319 45 will will MD 26438 319 46 almost almost RB 26438 319 47 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 319 48 result result VB 26438 319 49 in in IN 26438 319 50 a a DT 26438 319 51 certain certain JJ 26438 319 52 amount amount NN 26438 319 53 of of IN 26438 319 54 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 319 55 , , , 26438 319 56 independently independently RB 26438 319 57 even even RB 26438 319 58 of of IN 26438 319 59 the the DT 26438 319 60 principle principle NN 26438 319 61 of of IN 26438 319 62 economy economy NN 26438 319 63 . . . 26438 320 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 320 2 21 21 CD 26438 320 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 320 4 I -PRON- PRP 26438 320 5 think think VBP 26438 320 6 that that IN 26438 320 7 this this DT 26438 320 8 cessation cessation NN 26438 320 9 of of IN 26438 320 10 a a DT 26438 320 11 previous previous JJ 26438 320 12 selective selective JJ 26438 320 13 process process NN 26438 320 14 will will MD 26438 320 15 account account VB 26438 320 16 for for IN 26438 320 17 the the DT 26438 320 18 drooping drooping NN 26438 320 19 -- -- : 26438 320 20 but but CC 26438 320 21 _ _ NNP 26438 320 22 not not RB 26438 320 23 diminished_--ears diminished_--ear NNS 26438 320 24 of of IN 26438 320 25 various various JJ 26438 320 26 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 320 27 animals animal NNS 26438 320 28 ( ( -LRB- 26438 320 29 human human JJ 26438 320 30 preference preference NN 26438 320 31 and and CC 26438 320 32 increased increase VBN 26438 320 33 weight weight NN 26438 320 34 evidently evidently RB 26438 320 35 aiding aid VBG 26438 320 36 ) ) -RRB- 26438 320 37 , , , 26438 320 38 and and CC 26438 320 39 also also RB 26438 320 40 for for IN 26438 320 41 the the DT 26438 320 42 inferior inferior JJ 26438 320 43 instincts instinct NNS 26438 320 44 seen see VBN 26438 320 45 in in IN 26438 320 46 them -PRON- PRP 26438 320 47 and and CC 26438 320 48 in in IN 26438 320 49 artificially artificially RB 26438 320 50 - - HYPH 26438 320 51 fed feed VBN 26438 320 52 caterpillars caterpillar NNS 26438 320 53 of of IN 26438 320 54 the the DT 26438 320 55 silk silk NN 26438 320 56 - - HYPH 26438 320 57 moth moth NNP 26438 320 58 , , , 26438 320 59 which which WDT 26438 320 60 now now RB 26438 320 61 " " `` 26438 320 62 often often RB 26438 320 63 commit commit VBP 26438 320 64 the the DT 26438 320 65 strange strange JJ 26438 320 66 mistake mistake NN 26438 320 67 of of IN 26438 320 68 devouring devour VBG 26438 320 69 the the DT 26438 320 70 base base NN 26438 320 71 of of IN 26438 320 72 the the DT 26438 320 73 leaf leaf NN 26438 320 74 on on IN 26438 320 75 which which WDT 26438 320 76 they -PRON- PRP 26438 320 77 are be VBP 26438 320 78 feeding feed VBG 26438 320 79 , , , 26438 320 80 and and CC 26438 320 81 consequently consequently RB 26438 320 82 fall fall VB 26438 320 83 down down RP 26438 320 84 . . . 26438 320 85 " " '' 26438 321 1 Anyhow anyhow RB 26438 321 2 , , , 26438 321 3 I -PRON- PRP 26438 321 4 fail fail VBP 26438 321 5 to to TO 26438 321 6 see see VB 26438 321 7 that that IN 26438 321 8 anything anything NN 26438 321 9 is be VBZ 26438 321 10 proved prove VBN 26438 321 11 by by IN 26438 321 12 this this DT 26438 321 13 latter latter JJ 26438 321 14 case case NN 26438 321 15 , , , 26438 321 16 except except IN 26438 321 17 that that DT 26438 321 18 natural natural JJ 26438 321 19 instinct instinct NN 26438 321 20 may may MD 26438 321 21 be be VB 26438 321 22 perverted pervert VBN 26438 321 23 or or CC 26438 321 24 aborted abort VBN 26438 321 25 under under IN 26438 321 26 unnatural unnatural JJ 26438 321 27 conditions condition NNS 26438 321 28 and and CC 26438 321 29 a a DT 26438 321 30 changed change VBN 26438 321 31 method method NN 26438 321 32 of of IN 26438 321 33 selection selection NN 26438 321 34 which which WDT 26438 321 35 abolishes abolish VBZ 26438 321 36 the the DT 26438 321 37 powerful powerful JJ 26438 321 38 corrective corrective NN 26438 321 39 formerly formerly RB 26438 321 40 supplied supply VBN 26438 321 41 by by IN 26438 321 42 natural natural JJ 26438 321 43 selection selection NN 26438 321 44 . . . 26438 322 1 WINGS wing NNS 26438 322 2 AND and CC 26438 322 3 LEGS legs NN 26438 322 4 OF of IN 26438 322 5 DUCKS duck NNS 26438 322 6 AND and CC 26438 322 7 FOWLS FOWLS NNP 26438 322 8 . . . 26438 323 1 The the DT 26438 323 2 reduced reduced JJ 26438 323 3 wings wing NNS 26438 323 4 and and CC 26438 323 5 enlarged enlarge VBN 26438 323 6 legs leg NNS 26438 323 7 of of IN 26438 323 8 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 323 9 ducks duck NNS 26438 323 10 and and CC 26438 323 11 fowls fowl NNS 26438 323 12 are be VBP 26438 323 13 attributed attribute VBN 26438 323 14 by by IN 26438 323 15 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 323 16 and and CC 26438 323 17 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 323 18 to to IN 26438 323 19 the the DT 26438 323 20 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 323 21 of of IN 26438 323 22 the the DT 26438 323 23 effects effect NNS 26438 323 24 of of IN 26438 323 25 use use NN 26438 323 26 and and CC 26438 323 27 disuse disuse NN 26438 323 28 . . . 26438 324 1 But but CC 26438 324 2 the the DT 26438 324 3 inference inference NN 26438 324 4 by by IN 26438 324 5 no no DT 26438 324 6 means means NN 26438 324 7 follows follow VBZ 26438 324 8 . . . 26438 325 1 Natural natural JJ 26438 325 2 selection selection NN 26438 325 3 would would MD 26438 325 4 usually usually RB 26438 325 5 favour favour VB 26438 325 6 these these DT 26438 325 7 adaptive adaptive JJ 26438 325 8 changes change NNS 26438 325 9 , , , 26438 325 10 and and CC 26438 325 11 they -PRON- PRP 26438 325 12 would would MD 26438 325 13 also also RB 26438 325 14 have have VB 26438 325 15 been be VBN 26438 325 16 aided aid VBN 26438 325 17 by by IN 26438 325 18 an an DT 26438 325 19 artificial artificial JJ 26438 325 20 selection selection NN 26438 325 21 which which WDT 26438 325 22 is be VBZ 26438 325 23 often often RB 26438 325 24 unconscious unconscious JJ 26438 325 25 or or CC 26438 325 26 indirect indirect JJ 26438 325 27 . . . 26438 326 1 Birds bird NNS 26438 326 2 with with IN 26438 326 3 diminished diminished JJ 26438 326 4 power power NN 26438 326 5 of of IN 26438 326 6 flight flight NN 26438 326 7 would would MD 26438 326 8 be be VB 26438 326 9 less less RBR 26438 326 10 difficult difficult JJ 26438 326 11 to to TO 26438 326 12 keep keep VB 26438 326 13 and and CC 26438 326 14 manage manage VB 26438 326 15 , , , 26438 326 16 and and CC 26438 326 17 in in IN 26438 326 18 preserving preserve VBG 26438 326 19 and and CC 26438 326 20 multiplying multiply VBG 26438 326 21 such such JJ 26438 326 22 birds bird NNS 26438 326 23 man man NN 26438 326 24 would would MD 26438 326 25 be be VB 26438 326 26 unconsciously unconsciously RB 26438 326 27 bringing bring VBG 26438 326 28 about about RP 26438 326 29 structural structural JJ 26438 326 30 changes change NNS 26438 326 31 which which WDT 26438 326 32 would would MD 26438 326 33 easily easily RB 26438 326 34 be be VB 26438 326 35 regarded regard VBN 26438 326 36 as as IN 26438 326 37 effects effect NNS 26438 326 38 of of IN 26438 326 39 use use NN 26438 326 40 and and CC 26438 326 41 disuse disuse NN 26438 326 42 . . . 26438 327 1 " " `` 26438 327 2 About about RB 26438 327 3 eighteen eighteen CD 26438 327 4 centuries century NNS 26438 327 5 ago ago RB 26438 327 6 Columella Columella NNP 26438 327 7 and and CC 26438 327 8 Varro Varro NNP 26438 327 9 speak speak VBP 26438 327 10 of of IN 26438 327 11 the the DT 26438 327 12 necessity necessity NN 26438 327 13 of of IN 26438 327 14 keeping keep VBG 26438 327 15 ducks duck NNS 26438 327 16 in in IN 26438 327 17 netted net VBN 26438 327 18 enclosures enclosure NNS 26438 327 19 like like IN 26438 327 20 other other JJ 26438 327 21 wild wild JJ 26438 327 22 fowl fowl NN 26438 327 23 , , , 26438 327 24 so so IN 26438 327 25 that that IN 26438 327 26 at at IN 26438 327 27 this this DT 26438 327 28 period period NN 26438 327 29 there there EX 26438 327 30 was be VBD 26438 327 31 danger danger NN 26438 327 32 of of IN 26438 327 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 327 34 flying fly VBG 26438 327 35 away away RB 26438 327 36 . . . 26438 328 1 " " `` 26438 328 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 328 3 22 22 CD 26438 328 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 328 5 Is be VBZ 26438 328 6 it -PRON- PRP 26438 328 7 not not RB 26438 328 8 probable probable JJ 26438 328 9 that that IN 26438 328 10 the the DT 26438 328 11 best good JJS 26438 328 12 fliers flier NNS 26438 328 13 would would MD 26438 328 14 escape escape VB 26438 328 15 most most RBS 26438 328 16 frequently frequently RB 26438 328 17 , , , 26438 328 18 or or CC 26438 328 19 would would MD 26438 328 20 pine pine VB 26438 328 21 most most JJS 26438 328 22 if if IN 26438 328 23 kept keep VBN 26438 328 24 confined confine VBN 26438 328 25 ? ? . 26438 329 1 On on IN 26438 329 2 the the DT 26438 329 3 other other JJ 26438 329 4 hand hand NN 26438 329 5 , , , 26438 329 6 birds bird NNS 26438 329 7 with with IN 26438 329 8 lessened lessen VBN 26438 329 9 powers power NNS 26438 329 10 of of IN 26438 329 11 flight flight NN 26438 329 12 would would MD 26438 329 13 not not RB 26438 329 14 be be VB 26438 329 15 eliminated eliminate VBN 26438 329 16 as as IN 26438 329 17 under under IN 26438 329 18 natural natural JJ 26438 329 19 conditions condition NNS 26438 329 20 , , , 26438 329 21 but but CC 26438 329 22 would would MD 26438 329 23 be be VB 26438 329 24 favoured favour VBN 26438 329 25 ; ; : 26438 329 26 and and CC 26438 329 27 natural natural JJ 26438 329 28 selection selection NN 26438 329 29 , , , 26438 329 30 together together RB 26438 329 31 with with IN 26438 329 32 artificial artificial JJ 26438 329 33 selection selection NN 26438 329 34 of of IN 26438 329 35 the the DT 26438 329 36 most most RBS 26438 329 37 flourishing flourishing JJ 26438 329 38 birds bird NNS 26438 329 39 , , , 26438 329 40 would would MD 26438 329 41 thicken thicken VB 26438 329 42 and and CC 26438 329 43 strengthen strengthen VB 26438 329 44 the the DT 26438 329 45 legs leg NNS 26438 329 46 to to TO 26438 329 47 meet meet VB 26438 329 48 increased increased JJ 26438 329 49 demands demand NNS 26438 329 50 upon upon IN 26438 329 51 them -PRON- PRP 26438 329 52 . . . 26438 330 1 The the DT 26438 330 2 diminution diminution NN 26438 330 3 of of IN 26438 330 4 the the DT 26438 330 5 duck duck NN 26438 330 6 's 's POS 26438 330 7 wing wing NN 26438 330 8 is be VBZ 26438 330 9 not not RB 26438 330 10 great great JJ 26438 330 11 even even RB 26438 330 12 in in IN 26438 330 13 the the DT 26438 330 14 birds bird NNS 26438 330 15 that that WDT 26438 330 16 " " `` 26438 330 17 never never RB 26438 330 18 fly fly VBP 26438 330 19 , , , 26438 330 20 " " '' 26438 330 21 and and CC 26438 330 22 from from IN 26438 330 23 this this DT 26438 330 24 we -PRON- PRP 26438 330 25 must must MD 26438 330 26 deduct deduct VB 26438 330 27 the the DT 26438 330 28 direct direct JJ 26438 330 29 effect effect NN 26438 330 30 of of IN 26438 330 31 disuse disuse NN 26438 330 32 on on IN 26438 330 33 the the DT 26438 330 34 individual individual NN 26438 330 35 during during IN 26438 330 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 330 37 lifetime lifetime NN 26438 330 38 . . . 26438 331 1 As as IN 26438 331 2 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 331 3 suggests suggest VBZ 26438 331 4 , , , 26438 331 5 the the DT 26438 331 6 _ _ NNP 26438 331 7 inherited inherit VBD 26438 331 8 _ _ NNP 26438 331 9 portion portion NN 26438 331 10 of of IN 26438 331 11 the the DT 26438 331 12 change change NN 26438 331 13 could could MD 26438 331 14 only only RB 26438 331 15 be be VB 26438 331 16 ascertained ascertain VBN 26438 331 17 by by IN 26438 331 18 comparing compare VBG 26438 331 19 the the DT 26438 331 20 bones bone NNS 26438 331 21 , , , 26438 331 22 & & CC 26438 331 23 c. c. NNP 26438 331 24 , , , 26438 331 25 of of IN 26438 331 26 wild wild JJ 26438 331 27 and and CC 26438 331 28 tame tame JJ 26438 331 29 ducks duck NNS 26438 331 30 _ _ NNP 26438 331 31 similarly similarly RB 26438 331 32 reared rear VBN 26438 331 33 _ _ NNP 26438 331 34 . . . 26438 332 1 If if IN 26438 332 2 individual individual JJ 26438 332 3 disuse disuse NN 26438 332 4 diminished diminish VBD 26438 332 5 the the DT 26438 332 6 weight weight NN 26438 332 7 of of IN 26438 332 8 the the DT 26438 332 9 duck duck NN 26438 332 10 's 's POS 26438 332 11 wing wing NN 26438 332 12 - - HYPH 26438 332 13 bones bone NNS 26438 332 14 by by IN 26438 332 15 9 9 CD 26438 332 16 per per NN 26438 332 17 cent cent NN 26438 332 18 . . . 26438 333 1 there there EX 26438 333 2 would would MD 26438 333 3 be be VB 26438 333 4 nothing nothing NN 26438 333 5 left leave VBN 26438 333 6 to to TO 26438 333 7 account account VB 26438 333 8 for for IN 26438 333 9 . . . 26438 334 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 334 2 suspect suspect VBP 26438 334 3 that that DT 26438 334 4 investigation investigation NN 26438 334 5 would would MD 26438 334 6 reveal reveal VB 26438 334 7 anomalies anomaly NNS 26438 334 8 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 26438 334 9 with with IN 26438 334 10 the the DT 26438 334 11 theory theory NN 26438 334 12 of of IN 26438 334 13 use use NN 26438 334 14 - - HYPH 26438 334 15 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 334 16 . . . 26438 335 1 Thus thus RB 26438 335 2 according accord VBG 26438 335 3 to to IN 26438 335 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 335 5 's 's POS 26438 335 6 tables table NNS 26438 335 7 of of IN 26438 335 8 comparative comparative JJ 26438 335 9 weights weight NNS 26438 335 10 and and CC 26438 335 11 measurements[23 measurements[23 LS 26438 335 12 ] ] -RRB- 26438 335 13 the the DT 26438 335 14 leg leg NN 26438 335 15 - - HYPH 26438 335 16 bones bone NNS 26438 335 17 of of IN 26438 335 18 the the DT 26438 335 19 Penguin Penguin NNP 26438 335 20 duck duck NN 26438 335 21 have have VBP 26438 335 22 slightly slightly RB 26438 335 23 diminished diminish VBN 26438 335 24 in in IN 26438 335 25 length length NN 26438 335 26 , , , 26438 335 27 although although IN 26438 335 28 they -PRON- PRP 26438 335 29 have have VBP 26438 335 30 increased increase VBN 26438 335 31 39 39 CD 26438 335 32 per per NN 26438 335 33 cent cent NN 26438 335 34 . . . 26438 336 1 in in IN 26438 336 2 weight weight NN 26438 336 3 . . . 26438 337 1 Relatively relatively RB 26438 337 2 to to IN 26438 337 3 the the DT 26438 337 4 weight weight NN 26438 337 5 of of IN 26438 337 6 the the DT 26438 337 7 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 337 8 , , , 26438 337 9 the the DT 26438 337 10 leg leg NN 26438 337 11 - - HYPH 26438 337 12 bones bone NNS 26438 337 13 have have VBP 26438 337 14 shortened shorten VBN 26438 337 15 in in IN 26438 337 16 the the DT 26438 337 17 tame tame JJ 26438 337 18 breeds breed NNS 26438 337 19 of of IN 26438 337 20 ducks duck NNS 26438 337 21 by by IN 26438 337 22 over over IN 26438 337 23 5 5 CD 26438 337 24 per per NN 26438 337 25 cent cent NN 26438 337 26 . . . 26438 338 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 338 2 and and CC 26438 338 3 in in IN 26438 338 4 two two CD 26438 338 5 breeds breed NNS 26438 338 6 by by IN 26438 338 7 over over IN 26438 338 8 8 8 CD 26438 338 9 per per NN 26438 338 10 cent cent NN 26438 338 11 . . . 26438 338 12 ) ) -RRB- 26438 339 1 although although IN 26438 339 2 they -PRON- PRP 26438 339 3 have have VBP 26438 339 4 increased increase VBN 26438 339 5 more more JJR 26438 339 6 than than IN 26438 339 7 28 28 CD 26438 339 8 per per NN 26438 339 9 cent cent NN 26438 339 10 . . . 26438 340 1 in in IN 26438 340 2 proportional proportional JJ 26438 340 3 weight weight NN 26438 340 4 . . . 26438 341 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 341 2 24 24 CD 26438 341 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 341 4 How how WRB 26438 341 5 can can MD 26438 341 6 increased increase VBN 26438 341 7 use use VB 26438 341 8 simultaneously simultaneously RB 26438 341 9 shorten shorten VBN 26438 341 10 and and CC 26438 341 11 thicken thicken VBN 26438 341 12 these these DT 26438 341 13 bones bone NNS 26438 341 14 ? ? . 26438 342 1 If if IN 26438 342 2 the the DT 26438 342 3 relative relative JJ 26438 342 4 shortening shortening NN 26438 342 5 is be VBZ 26438 342 6 attributed attribute VBN 26438 342 7 to to IN 26438 342 8 a a DT 26438 342 9 heavier heavy JJR 26438 342 10 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 342 11 , , , 26438 342 12 then then RB 26438 342 13 the the DT 26438 342 14 apparently apparently RB 26438 342 15 reduced reduce VBN 26438 342 16 weight weight NN 26438 342 17 of of IN 26438 342 18 the the DT 26438 342 19 wing wing NN 26438 342 20 - - HYPH 26438 342 21 bones bone NNS 26438 342 22 is be VBZ 26438 342 23 fully fully RB 26438 342 24 accounted account VBN 26438 342 25 for for IN 26438 342 26 by by IN 26438 342 27 the the DT 26438 342 28 same same JJ 26438 342 29 circumstance circumstance NN 26438 342 30 , , , 26438 342 31 and and CC 26438 342 32 disuse disuse NN 26438 342 33 has have VBZ 26438 342 34 had have VBN 26438 342 35 no no DT 26438 342 36 inherited inherit VBN 26438 342 37 effect effect NN 26438 342 38 . . . 26438 343 1 Another another DT 26438 343 2 strange strange JJ 26438 343 3 circumstance circumstance NN 26438 343 4 is be VBZ 26438 343 5 that that IN 26438 343 6 the the DT 26438 343 7 wing wing NN 26438 343 8 - - HYPH 26438 343 9 bones bone NNS 26438 343 10 have have VBP 26438 343 11 diminished diminish VBN 26438 343 12 _ _ NNP 26438 343 13 in in IN 26438 343 14 length length NN 26438 343 15 only only RB 26438 343 16 _ _ NNP 26438 343 17 . . . 26438 344 1 The the DT 26438 344 2 shortening shortening NN 26438 344 3 is be VBZ 26438 344 4 about about RB 26438 344 5 6 6 CD 26438 344 6 per per NN 26438 344 7 cent cent NN 26438 344 8 . . . 26438 345 1 more more JJR 26438 345 2 than than IN 26438 345 3 in in IN 26438 345 4 the the DT 26438 345 5 shortened shorten VBN 26438 345 6 legs leg NNS 26438 345 7 , , , 26438 345 8 and and CC 26438 345 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 345 10 amounts amount VBZ 26438 345 11 to to IN 26438 345 12 11 11 CD 26438 345 13 per per NN 26438 345 14 cent cent NN 26438 345 15 . . . 26438 346 1 as as IN 26438 346 2 compared compare VBN 26438 346 3 with with IN 26438 346 4 the the DT 26438 346 5 weight weight NN 26438 346 6 of of IN 26438 346 7 the the DT 26438 346 8 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 346 9 . . . 26438 347 1 Such such PDT 26438 347 2 a a DT 26438 347 3 shortening shortening NN 26438 347 4 should should MD 26438 347 5 represent represent VB 26438 347 6 a a DT 26438 347 7 reduction reduction NN 26438 347 8 of of IN 26438 347 9 29 29 CD 26438 347 10 per per NN 26438 347 11 cent cent NN 26438 347 12 . . . 26438 348 1 in in IN 26438 348 2 weight weight NN 26438 348 3 , , , 26438 348 4 whereas whereas IN 26438 348 5 the the DT 26438 348 6 actual actual JJ 26438 348 7 reduction reduction NN 26438 348 8 in in IN 26438 348 9 the the DT 26438 348 10 weight weight NN 26438 348 11 of of IN 26438 348 12 the the DT 26438 348 13 wing wing NN 26438 348 14 - - HYPH 26438 348 15 bones bone NNS 26438 348 16 relatively relatively RB 26438 348 17 to to IN 26438 348 18 the the DT 26438 348 19 weight weight NN 26438 348 20 of of IN 26438 348 21 the the DT 26438 348 22 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 348 23 is be VBZ 26438 348 24 only only RB 26438 348 25 9 9 CD 26438 348 26 per per NN 26438 348 27 cent cent NN 26438 348 28 . . . 26438 349 1 even even RB 26438 349 2 in in IN 26438 349 3 the the DT 26438 349 4 breeds breed NNS 26438 349 5 that that WDT 26438 349 6 never never RB 26438 349 7 fly fly VBP 26438 349 8 . . . 26438 350 1 Independently independently RB 26438 350 2 of of IN 26438 350 3 shortening shortening NN 26438 350 4 , , , 26438 350 5 the the DT 26438 350 6 disused disused JJ 26438 350 7 wing wing NN 26438 350 8 - - HYPH 26438 350 9 bones bone NNS 26438 350 10 have have VBP 26438 350 11 actually actually RB 26438 350 12 thickened thicken VBN 26438 350 13 or or CC 26438 350 14 increased increase VBN 26438 350 15 in in IN 26438 350 16 weight weight NN 26438 350 17 . . . 26438 351 1 In in IN 26438 351 2 the the DT 26438 351 3 Aylesbury Aylesbury NNP 26438 351 4 duck duck NN 26438 351 5 the the DT 26438 351 6 disproportion disproportion NN 26438 351 7 caused cause VBN 26438 351 8 by by IN 26438 351 9 these these DT 26438 351 10 conflicting conflict VBG 26438 351 11 changes change NNS 26438 351 12 is be VBZ 26438 351 13 so so RB 26438 351 14 great great JJ 26438 351 15 that that IN 26438 351 16 the the DT 26438 351 17 wing wing NN 26438 351 18 - - HYPH 26438 351 19 bones bone NNS 26438 351 20 are be VBP 26438 351 21 47 47 CD 26438 351 22 per per NN 26438 351 23 cent cent NN 26438 351 24 . . . 26438 352 1 heavier heavy JJR 26438 352 2 than than IN 26438 352 3 they -PRON- PRP 26438 352 4 should should MD 26438 352 5 be be VB 26438 352 6 if if IN 26438 352 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 352 8 weight weight NN 26438 352 9 had have VBD 26438 352 10 varied vary VBN 26438 352 11 proportionally proportionally RB 26438 352 12 with with IN 26438 352 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 352 14 length length NN 26438 352 15 . . . 26438 353 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 353 2 25 25 CD 26438 353 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 353 4 The the DT 26438 353 5 reduction reduction NN 26438 353 6 in in IN 26438 353 7 weight weight NN 26438 353 8 on on IN 26438 353 9 which which WDT 26438 353 10 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 353 11 relies rely VBZ 26438 353 12 seems seem VBZ 26438 353 13 to to TO 26438 353 14 be be VB 26438 353 15 entirely entirely RB 26438 353 16 due due JJ 26438 353 17 to to IN 26438 353 18 the the DT 26438 353 19 shortening shortening NN 26438 353 20 , , , 26438 353 21 and and CC 26438 353 22 this this DT 26438 353 23 shortening shortening NN 26438 353 24 appears appear VBZ 26438 353 25 to to TO 26438 353 26 be be VB 26438 353 27 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 26438 353 28 to to TO 26438 353 29 disuse disuse VB 26438 353 30 , , , 26438 353 31 since since IN 26438 353 32 the the DT 26438 353 33 wings wing NNS 26438 353 34 of of IN 26438 353 35 the the DT 26438 353 36 Call call NN 26438 353 37 duck duck NN 26438 353 38 are be VBP 26438 353 39 similarly similarly RB 26438 353 40 shortened shorten VBN 26438 353 41 in in IN 26438 353 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 353 43 proportions proportion NNS 26438 353 44 by by IN 26438 353 45 12 12 CD 26438 353 46 per per NN 26438 353 47 cent cent NN 26438 353 48 . . . 26438 353 49 , , , 26438 353 50 although although IN 26438 353 51 this this DT 26438 353 52 bird bird NN 26438 353 53 habitually habitually RB 26438 353 54 flies fly VBZ 26438 353 55 to to IN 26438 353 56 such such PDT 26438 353 57 an an DT 26438 353 58 extent extent NN 26438 353 59 that that IN 26438 353 60 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 353 61 partly partly RB 26438 353 62 attributes attribute VBZ 26438 353 63 the the DT 26438 353 64 greatly greatly RB 26438 353 65 increased increase VBN 26438 353 66 weight weight NN 26438 353 67 of of IN 26438 353 68 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 353 69 wing wing NN 26438 353 70 - - HYPH 26438 353 71 bones bone NNS 26438 353 72 to to IN 26438 353 73 increased increase VBN 26438 353 74 use use NN 26438 353 75 under under IN 26438 353 76 domestication domestication NN 26438 353 77 . . . 26438 354 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 354 2 find find VBP 26438 354 3 that that IN 26438 354 4 _ _ NNP 26438 354 5 all all DT 26438 354 6 _ _ NNP 26438 354 7 the the DT 26438 354 8 changes change NNS 26438 354 9 are be VBP 26438 354 10 in in IN 26438 354 11 the the DT 26438 354 12 direction direction NN 26438 354 13 of of IN 26438 354 14 shorter short JJR 26438 354 15 and and CC 26438 354 16 thicker thick JJR 26438 354 17 bones bone NNS 26438 354 18 -- -- : 26438 354 19 a a DT 26438 354 20 tendency tendency NN 26438 354 21 which which WDT 26438 354 22 must must MD 26438 354 23 be be VB 26438 354 24 largely largely RB 26438 354 25 dependent dependent JJ 26438 354 26 upon upon IN 26438 354 27 the the DT 26438 354 28 suspension suspension NN 26438 354 29 of of IN 26438 354 30 the the DT 26438 354 31 rigorous rigorous JJ 26438 354 32 elimination elimination NN 26438 354 33 which which WDT 26438 354 34 keeps keep VBZ 26438 354 35 the the DT 26438 354 36 bones bone NNS 26438 354 37 of of IN 26438 354 38 the the DT 26438 354 39 wild wild JJ 26438 354 40 duck duck NN 26438 354 41 _ _ NNP 26438 354 42 long long JJ 26438 354 43 and and CC 26438 354 44 light light NN 26438 354 45 _ _ NNP 26438 354 46 . . . 26438 355 1 The the DT 26438 355 2 used used JJ 26438 355 3 leg leg NN 26438 355 4 - - HYPH 26438 355 5 bones bone NNS 26438 355 6 and and CC 26438 355 7 the the DT 26438 355 8 disused disused JJ 26438 355 9 wing wing NN 26438 355 10 - - HYPH 26438 355 11 bones bone NNS 26438 355 12 have have VBP 26438 355 13 alike alike RB 26438 355 14 been be VBN 26438 355 15 shortened shorten VBN 26438 355 16 and and CC 26438 355 17 thickened thicken VBN 26438 355 18 , , , 26438 355 19 though though IN 26438 355 20 in in IN 26438 355 21 different different JJ 26438 355 22 proportions proportion NNS 26438 355 23 . . . 26438 356 1 Natural natural JJ 26438 356 2 or or CC 26438 356 3 artificial artificial JJ 26438 356 4 selection selection NN 26438 356 5 might may MD 26438 356 6 easily easily RB 26438 356 7 thicken thicken VB 26438 356 8 legs leg NNS 26438 356 9 without without IN 26438 356 10 lengthening lengthen VBG 26438 356 11 them -PRON- PRP 26438 356 12 , , , 26438 356 13 or or CC 26438 356 14 shorten shorten VBN 26438 356 15 wings wing NNS 26438 356 16 without without IN 26438 356 17 eliminating eliminate VBG 26438 356 18 strong strong JJ 26438 356 19 heavy heavy JJ 26438 356 20 bones bone NNS 26438 356 21 , , , 26438 356 22 but but CC 26438 356 23 it -PRON- PRP 26438 356 24 can can MD 26438 356 25 hardly hardly RB 26438 356 26 be be VB 26438 356 27 contended contend VBN 26438 356 28 that that IN 26438 356 29 use use NN 26438 356 30 - - HYPH 26438 356 31 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 356 32 has have VBZ 26438 356 33 acted act VBN 26438 356 34 in in IN 26438 356 35 such such JJ 26438 356 36 conflicting conflict VBG 26438 356 37 ways way NNS 26438 356 38 . . . 26438 357 1 The the DT 26438 357 2 thickening thickening NN 26438 357 3 of of IN 26438 357 4 the the DT 26438 357 5 wing wing NN 26438 357 6 - - HYPH 26438 357 7 bones bone NNS 26438 357 8 has have VBZ 26438 357 9 actually actually RB 26438 357 10 more more JJR 26438 357 11 than than IN 26438 357 12 kept keep VBN 26438 357 13 pace pace NN 26438 357 14 with with IN 26438 357 15 any any DT 26438 357 16 increase increase NN 26438 357 17 of of IN 26438 357 18 weight weight NN 26438 357 19 in in IN 26438 357 20 the the DT 26438 357 21 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 357 22 , , , 26438 357 23 in in IN 26438 357 24 spite spite NN 26438 357 25 of of IN 26438 357 26 the the DT 26438 357 27 effect effect NN 26438 357 28 of of IN 26438 357 29 individual individual JJ 26438 357 30 disuse disuse NN 26438 357 31 and and CC 26438 357 32 of of IN 26438 357 33 the the DT 26438 357 34 alleged allege VBN 26438 357 35 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 357 36 effect effect NN 26438 357 37 of of IN 26438 357 38 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 357 39 disuse disuse NN 26438 357 40 for for IN 26438 357 41 hundreds hundred NNS 26438 357 42 of of IN 26438 357 43 generations generation NNS 26438 357 44 . . . 26438 358 1 The the DT 26438 358 2 case case NN 26438 358 3 of of IN 26438 358 4 the the DT 26438 358 5 duck duck NN 26438 358 6 deserves deserve VBZ 26438 358 7 special special JJ 26438 358 8 attention attention NN 26438 358 9 as as IN 26438 358 10 a a DT 26438 358 11 crucial crucial JJ 26438 358 12 one one NN 26438 358 13 , , , 26438 358 14 if if IN 26438 358 15 only only RB 26438 358 16 from from IN 26438 358 17 the the DT 26438 358 18 fact fact NN 26438 358 19 that that IN 26438 358 20 in in IN 26438 358 21 this this DT 26438 358 22 instance instance NN 26438 358 23 , , , 26438 358 24 and and CC 26438 358 25 in in IN 26438 358 26 this this DT 26438 358 27 instance instance NN 26438 358 28 only only RB 26438 358 29 , , , 26438 358 30 has have VBZ 26438 358 31 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 358 32 given give VBN 26438 358 33 the the DT 26438 358 34 weights weight NNS 26438 358 35 of of IN 26438 358 36 the the DT 26438 358 37 skeletons skeleton NNS 26438 358 38 , , , 26438 358 39 thus thus RB 26438 358 40 furnishing furnish VBG 26438 358 41 the the DT 26438 358 42 means mean NNS 26438 358 43 for for IN 26438 358 44 a a DT 26438 358 45 closer close JJR 26438 358 46 examination examination NN 26438 358 47 of of IN 26438 358 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 358 49 details detail NNS 26438 358 50 than than IN 26438 358 51 is be VBZ 26438 358 52 usually usually RB 26438 358 53 possible possible JJ 26438 358 54 . . . 26438 359 1 If if IN 26438 359 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 359 3 ignore ignore VBP 26438 359 4 such such JJ 26438 359 5 factors factor NNS 26438 359 6 as as IN 26438 359 7 selection selection NN 26438 359 8 , , , 26438 359 9 panmixia panmixia NN 26438 359 10 , , , 26438 359 11 correlation correlation NN 26438 359 12 , , , 26438 359 13 and and CC 26438 359 14 the the DT 26438 359 15 effects effect NNS 26438 359 16 of of IN 26438 359 17 use use NN 26438 359 18 and and CC 26438 359 19 disuse disuse NN 26438 359 20 during during IN 26438 359 21 lifetime lifetime NN 26438 359 22 , , , 26438 359 23 and and CC 26438 359 24 still still RB 26438 359 25 regard regard VB 26438 359 26 the the DT 26438 359 27 case case NN 26438 359 28 of of IN 26438 359 29 the the DT 26438 359 30 domestic domestic JJ 26438 359 31 duck duck NN 26438 359 32 as as IN 26438 359 33 a a DT 26438 359 34 valid valid JJ 26438 359 35 proof proof NN 26438 359 36 of of IN 26438 359 37 the the DT 26438 359 38 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 359 39 of of IN 26438 359 40 the the DT 26438 359 41 effects effect NNS 26438 359 42 of of IN 26438 359 43 use use NN 26438 359 44 and and CC 26438 359 45 disuse disuse NN 26438 359 46 , , , 26438 359 47 we -PRON- PRP 26438 359 48 must must MD 26438 359 49 also also RB 26438 359 50 accept accept VB 26438 359 51 it -PRON- PRP 26438 359 52 as as IN 26438 359 53 an an DT 26438 359 54 equally equally RB 26438 359 55 valid valid JJ 26438 359 56 proof proof NN 26438 359 57 that that IN 26438 359 58 the the DT 26438 359 59 effects effect NNS 26438 359 60 of of IN 26438 359 61 use use NN 26438 359 62 and and CC 26438 359 63 disuse disuse NN 26438 359 64 are be VBP 26438 359 65 _ _ NNP 26438 359 66 not not RB 26438 359 67 _ _ NNP 26438 359 68 inherited inherit VBD 26438 359 69 . . . 26438 360 1 Nay nay UH 26438 360 2 , , , 26438 360 3 we -PRON- PRP 26438 360 4 may may MD 26438 360 5 even even RB 26438 360 6 have have VB 26438 360 7 to to TO 26438 360 8 admit admit VB 26438 360 9 that that IN 26438 360 10 , , , 26438 360 11 in in IN 26438 360 12 two two CD 26438 360 13 points point NNS 26438 360 14 out out IN 26438 360 15 of of IN 26438 360 16 four four CD 26438 360 17 , , , 26438 360 18 the the DT 26438 360 19 _ _ NNP 26438 360 20 inherited inherit VBD 26438 360 21 _ _ NNP 26438 360 22 effect effect NN 26438 360 23 of of IN 26438 360 24 use use NN 26438 360 25 and and CC 26438 360 26 disuse disuse NN 26438 360 27 on on IN 26438 360 28 successive successive JJ 26438 360 29 generations generation NNS 26438 360 30 is be VBZ 26438 360 31 exactly exactly RB 26438 360 32 opposite opposite JJ 26438 360 33 to to IN 26438 360 34 the the DT 26438 360 35 immediate immediate JJ 26438 360 36 effect effect NN 26438 360 37 on on IN 26438 360 38 the the DT 26438 360 39 individual individual NN 26438 360 40 . . . 26438 361 1 Among among IN 26438 361 2 fowls fowl NNS 26438 361 3 the the DT 26438 361 4 wing wing NN 26438 361 5 - - HYPH 26438 361 6 bones bone NNS 26438 361 7 have have VBP 26438 361 8 lost lose VBN 26438 361 9 much much JJ 26438 361 10 in in IN 26438 361 11 weight weight NN 26438 361 12 but but CC 26438 361 13 little little JJ 26438 361 14 or or CC 26438 361 15 nothing nothing NN 26438 361 16 in in IN 26438 361 17 length length NN 26438 361 18 -- -- : 26438 361 19 which which WDT 26438 361 20 is be VBZ 26438 361 21 the the DT 26438 361 22 reverse reverse NN 26438 361 23 of of IN 26438 361 24 what what WP 26438 361 25 has have VBZ 26438 361 26 occurred occur VBN 26438 361 27 in in IN 26438 361 28 ducks duck NNS 26438 361 29 , , , 26438 361 30 although although IN 26438 361 31 disuse disuse NN 26438 361 32 is be VBZ 26438 361 33 alleged allege VBN 26438 361 34 to to TO 26438 361 35 be be VB 26438 361 36 the the DT 26438 361 37 common common JJ 26438 361 38 cause cause NN 26438 361 39 in in IN 26438 361 40 both both DT 26438 361 41 cases case NNS 26438 361 42 . . . 26438 362 1 Some some DT 26438 362 2 of of IN 26438 362 3 the the DT 26438 362 4 fowls fowl NNS 26438 362 5 which which WDT 26438 362 6 fly fly VBP 26438 362 7 least least JJS 26438 362 8 have have VBP 26438 362 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 362 10 wing wing NN 26438 362 11 - - HYPH 26438 362 12 bones bone NNS 26438 362 13 as as RB 26438 362 14 long long RB 26438 362 15 as as IN 26438 362 16 ever ever RB 26438 362 17 . . . 26438 363 1 In in IN 26438 363 2 the the DT 26438 363 3 case case NN 26438 363 4 of of IN 26438 363 5 the the DT 26438 363 6 Silk Silk NNP 26438 363 7 and and CC 26438 363 8 Frizzled frizzle VBN 26438 363 9 fowls fowl NNS 26438 363 10 -- -- : 26438 363 11 ancient ancient JJ 26438 363 12 breeds breed NNS 26438 363 13 which which WDT 26438 363 14 " " `` 26438 363 15 can can MD 26438 363 16 not not RB 26438 363 17 fly fly VB 26438 363 18 at at IN 26438 363 19 all"--and all"--and NNP 26438 363 20 in in IN 26438 363 21 that that DT 26438 363 22 of of IN 26438 363 23 the the DT 26438 363 24 Cochins Cochins NNP 26438 363 25 , , , 26438 363 26 which which WDT 26438 363 27 " " `` 26438 363 28 can can MD 26438 363 29 hardly hardly RB 26438 363 30 fly fly VB 26438 363 31 up up IN 26438 363 32 to to IN 26438 363 33 a a DT 26438 363 34 low low JJ 26438 363 35 perch perch NN 26438 363 36 , , , 26438 363 37 " " '' 26438 363 38 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 363 39 observes observe VBZ 26438 363 40 " " '' 26438 363 41 how how WRB 26438 363 42 truly truly RB 26438 363 43 the the DT 26438 363 44 proportions proportion NNS 26438 363 45 of of IN 26438 363 46 an an DT 26438 363 47 organ organ NN 26438 363 48 may may MD 26438 363 49 be be VB 26438 363 50 inherited inherit VBN 26438 363 51 although although IN 26438 363 52 not not RB 26438 363 53 fully fully RB 26438 363 54 exercised exercise VBN 26438 363 55 during during IN 26438 363 56 many many JJ 26438 363 57 generations generation NNS 26438 363 58 . . . 26438 364 1 " " `` 26438 364 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 364 3 26 26 CD 26438 364 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 364 5 In in IN 26438 364 6 four four CD 26438 364 7 out out IN 26438 364 8 of of IN 26438 364 9 twelve twelve CD 26438 364 10 breeds breed NNS 26438 364 11 the the DT 26438 364 12 wing wing NN 26438 364 13 - - HYPH 26438 364 14 bones bone NNS 26438 364 15 had have VBD 26438 364 16 become become VBN 26438 364 17 slightly slightly RB 26438 364 18 heavier heavier RBR 26438 364 19 relatively relatively RB 26438 364 20 to to IN 26438 364 21 the the DT 26438 364 22 leg leg NN 26438 364 23 - - HYPH 26438 364 24 bones bone NNS 26438 364 25 . . . 26438 365 1 Do do VBP 26438 365 2 not not RB 26438 365 3 these these DT 26438 365 4 facts fact NNS 26438 365 5 tend tend VBP 26438 365 6 to to TO 26438 365 7 show show VB 26438 365 8 that that IN 26438 365 9 the the DT 26438 365 10 changes change NNS 26438 365 11 in in IN 26438 365 12 fowls fowl NNS 26438 365 13 ' ' POS 26438 365 14 wings wing NNS 26438 365 15 are be VBP 26438 365 16 due due JJ 26438 365 17 to to IN 26438 365 18 fluctuating fluctuate VBG 26438 365 19 variability variability NN 26438 365 20 and and CC 26438 365 21 selective selective JJ 26438 365 22 influences influence NNS 26438 365 23 rather rather RB 26438 365 24 than than IN 26438 365 25 to to IN 26438 365 26 a a DT 26438 365 27 general general JJ 26438 365 28 law law NN 26438 365 29 whereby whereby WRB 26438 365 30 the the DT 26438 365 31 effects effect NNS 26438 365 32 of of IN 26438 365 33 disuse disuse NN 26438 365 34 are be VBP 26438 365 35 cumulatively cumulatively RB 26438 365 36 inherited inherit VBN 26438 365 37 ? ? . 26438 366 1 PIGEONS pigeon NNS 26438 366 2 ' ' POS 26438 366 3 WINGS wing NNS 26438 366 4 . . . 26438 367 1 Concerning concern VBG 26438 367 2 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 367 3 ' ' POS 26438 367 4 wings wing NNS 26438 367 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 367 6 says say VBZ 26438 367 7 : : : 26438 367 8 " " `` 26438 367 9 As as IN 26438 367 10 fancy fancy JJ 26438 367 11 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 367 12 are be VBP 26438 367 13 generally generally RB 26438 367 14 confined confine VBN 26438 367 15 in in IN 26438 367 16 aviaries aviary NNS 26438 367 17 of of IN 26438 367 18 moderate moderate JJ 26438 367 19 size size NN 26438 367 20 , , , 26438 367 21 and and CC 26438 367 22 as as IN 26438 367 23 even even RB 26438 367 24 when when WRB 26438 367 25 not not RB 26438 367 26 confined confine VBN 26438 367 27 they -PRON- PRP 26438 367 28 do do VBP 26438 367 29 not not RB 26438 367 30 search search VB 26438 367 31 for for IN 26438 367 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 367 33 own own JJ 26438 367 34 food food NN 26438 367 35 , , , 26438 367 36 they -PRON- PRP 26438 367 37 must must MD 26438 367 38 during during IN 26438 367 39 many many JJ 26438 367 40 generations generation NNS 26438 367 41 have have VBP 26438 367 42 used use VBN 26438 367 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 367 44 wings wing NNS 26438 367 45 incomparably incomparably RB 26438 367 46 less less JJR 26438 367 47 than than IN 26438 367 48 the the DT 26438 367 49 wild wild JJ 26438 367 50 rock rock NN 26438 367 51 - - HYPH 26438 367 52 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 367 53 ... ... NFP 26438 367 54 but but CC 26438 367 55 when when WRB 26438 367 56 we -PRON- PRP 26438 367 57 turn turn VBP 26438 367 58 to to IN 26438 367 59 the the DT 26438 367 60 wings wing NNS 26438 367 61 we -PRON- PRP 26438 367 62 find find VBP 26438 367 63 what what WP 26438 367 64 at at IN 26438 367 65 first first RB 26438 367 66 appears appear VBZ 26438 367 67 a a DT 26438 367 68 wholly wholly RB 26438 367 69 different different JJ 26438 367 70 and and CC 26438 367 71 unexpected unexpected JJ 26438 367 72 result result NN 26438 367 73 . . . 26438 368 1 " " `` 26438 368 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 368 3 27 27 CD 26438 368 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 368 5 This this DT 26438 368 6 unexpected unexpected JJ 26438 368 7 increase increase NN 26438 368 8 in in IN 26438 368 9 the the DT 26438 368 10 spread spread NN 26438 368 11 of of IN 26438 368 12 the the DT 26438 368 13 wings wing NNS 26438 368 14 from from IN 26438 368 15 tip tip NN 26438 368 16 to to IN 26438 368 17 tip tip NN 26438 368 18 is be VBZ 26438 368 19 due due JJ 26438 368 20 to to IN 26438 368 21 the the DT 26438 368 22 feathers feather NNS 26438 368 23 , , , 26438 368 24 which which WDT 26438 368 25 have have VBP 26438 368 26 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 368 27 in in IN 26438 368 28 spite spite NN 26438 368 29 of of IN 26438 368 30 disuse disuse NN 26438 368 31 . . . 26438 369 1 Excluding exclude VBG 26438 369 2 the the DT 26438 369 3 feathers feather NNS 26438 369 4 , , , 26438 369 5 the the DT 26438 369 6 wings wing NNS 26438 369 7 were be VBD 26438 369 8 shorter short JJR 26438 369 9 in in IN 26438 369 10 seventeen seventeen CD 26438 369 11 instances instance NNS 26438 369 12 , , , 26438 369 13 and and CC 26438 369 14 longer long RBR 26438 369 15 in in IN 26438 369 16 eight eight CD 26438 369 17 . . . 26438 370 1 But but CC 26438 370 2 as as IN 26438 370 3 artificial artificial JJ 26438 370 4 selection selection NN 26438 370 5 has have VBZ 26438 370 6 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 370 7 the the DT 26438 370 8 wings wing NNS 26438 370 9 in in IN 26438 370 10 some some DT 26438 370 11 instances instance NNS 26438 370 12 , , , 26438 370 13 why why WRB 26438 370 14 may may MD 26438 370 15 it -PRON- PRP 26438 370 16 not not RB 26438 370 17 have have VB 26438 370 18 shortened shorten VBN 26438 370 19 them -PRON- PRP 26438 370 20 in in IN 26438 370 21 others other NNS 26438 370 22 ? ? . 26438 371 1 Wings wing NNS 26438 371 2 with with IN 26438 371 3 shortened shorten VBN 26438 371 4 bones bone NNS 26438 371 5 would would MD 26438 371 6 fold fold VB 26438 371 7 up up RP 26438 371 8 more more RBR 26438 371 9 neatly neatly RB 26438 371 10 than than IN 26438 371 11 the the DT 26438 371 12 long long JJ 26438 371 13 wings wing NNS 26438 371 14 of of IN 26438 371 15 the the DT 26438 371 16 Carrier Carrier NNP 26438 371 17 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 371 18 for for IN 26438 371 19 instance instance NN 26438 371 20 , , , 26438 371 21 and and CC 26438 371 22 so so RB 26438 371 23 might may MD 26438 371 24 unconsciously unconsciously RB 26438 371 25 be be VB 26438 371 26 favoured favour VBN 26438 371 27 by by IN 26438 371 28 fanciers fancier NNS 26438 371 29 . . . 26438 372 1 The the DT 26438 372 2 selection selection NN 26438 372 3 of of IN 26438 372 4 elegant elegant JJ 26438 372 5 birds bird NNS 26438 372 6 with with IN 26438 372 7 longer long JJR 26438 372 8 necks neck NNS 26438 372 9 or or CC 26438 372 10 bodies body NNS 26438 372 11 would would MD 26438 372 12 cause cause VB 26438 372 13 a a DT 26438 372 14 relative relative JJ 26438 372 15 reduction reduction NN 26438 372 16 in in IN 26438 372 17 the the DT 26438 372 18 wings wing NNS 26438 372 19 -- -- : 26438 372 20 as as IN 26438 372 21 with with IN 26438 372 22 the the DT 26438 372 23 Pouter Pouter NNP 26438 372 24 , , , 26438 372 25 where where WRB 26438 372 26 the the DT 26438 372 27 wings wing NNS 26438 372 28 have have VBP 26438 372 29 been be VBN 26438 372 30 greatly greatly RB 26438 372 31 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 372 32 but but CC 26438 372 33 not not RB 26438 372 34 so so RB 26438 372 35 much much RB 26438 372 36 as as IN 26438 372 37 the the DT 26438 372 38 body body NN 26438 372 39 . . . 26438 373 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 373 2 28 28 CD 26438 373 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 373 4 Slender slender NN 26438 373 5 bodies body NNS 26438 373 6 , , , 26438 373 7 too too RB 26438 373 8 , , , 26438 373 9 and and CC 26438 373 10 the the DT 26438 373 11 lessened lessen VBN 26438 373 12 divergence divergence NN 26438 373 13 of of IN 26438 373 14 the the DT 26438 373 15 furculum,[29 furculum,[29 CD 26438 373 16 ] ] -RRB- 26438 373 17 would would MD 26438 373 18 slightly slightly RB 26438 373 19 diminish diminish VB 26438 373 20 the the DT 26438 373 21 spread spread NN 26438 373 22 of of IN 26438 373 23 the the DT 26438 373 24 wings wing NNS 26438 373 25 , , , 26438 373 26 and and CC 26438 373 27 so so RB 26438 373 28 would would MD 26438 373 29 affect affect VB 26438 373 30 the the DT 26438 373 31 measurements measurement NNS 26438 373 32 taken take VBN 26438 373 33 . . . 26438 374 1 As as IN 26438 374 2 the the DT 26438 374 3 wing wing NN 26438 374 4 - - HYPH 26438 374 5 bones bone NNS 26438 374 6 , , , 26438 374 7 moreover moreover RB 26438 374 8 , , , 26438 374 9 are be VBP 26438 374 10 to to IN 26438 374 11 some some DT 26438 374 12 extent extent NN 26438 374 13 correlated correlate VBN 26438 374 14 with with IN 26438 374 15 the the DT 26438 374 16 beak beak NN 26438 374 17 and and CC 26438 374 18 the the DT 26438 374 19 feet foot NNS 26438 374 20 , , , 26438 374 21 the the DT 26438 374 22 artificial artificial JJ 26438 374 23 selection selection NN 26438 374 24 of of IN 26438 374 25 shortened shorten VBN 26438 374 26 beaks beak NNS 26438 374 27 might may MD 26438 374 28 tend tend VB 26438 374 29 to to TO 26438 374 30 shorten shorten VB 26438 374 31 the the DT 26438 374 32 wing wing NN 26438 374 33 as as RB 26438 374 34 well well RB 26438 374 35 as as IN 26438 374 36 the the DT 26438 374 37 feet foot NNS 26438 374 38 . . . 26438 375 1 Under under IN 26438 375 2 these these DT 26438 375 3 circumstances circumstance NNS 26438 375 4 how how WRB 26438 375 5 can can MD 26438 375 6 we -PRON- PRP 26438 375 7 be be VB 26438 375 8 sure sure JJ 26438 375 9 of of IN 26438 375 10 the the DT 26438 375 11 actual actual JJ 26438 375 12 efficacy efficacy NN 26438 375 13 of of IN 26438 375 14 use use NN 26438 375 15 - - HYPH 26438 375 16 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 375 17 ? ? . 26438 376 1 Surely surely RB 26438 376 2 selection selection NN 26438 376 3 is be VBZ 26438 376 4 as as RB 26438 376 5 fully fully RB 26438 376 6 competent competent JJ 26438 376 7 to to TO 26438 376 8 effect effect VB 26438 376 9 slight slight JJ 26438 376 10 changes change NNS 26438 376 11 in in IN 26438 376 12 the the DT 26438 376 13 direction direction NN 26438 376 14 of of IN 26438 376 15 use use NN 26438 376 16 - - HYPH 26438 376 17 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 376 18 as as IN 26438 376 19 it -PRON- PRP 26438 376 20 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 26438 376 21 is be VBZ 26438 376 22 to to TO 26438 376 23 effect effect VB 26438 376 24 great great JJ 26438 376 25 changes change NNS 26438 376 26 in in IN 26438 376 27 direct direct JJ 26438 376 28 opposition opposition NN 26438 376 29 to to IN 26438 376 30 that that DT 26438 376 31 alleged allege VBN 26438 376 32 factor factor NN 26438 376 33 of of IN 26438 376 34 evolution evolution NN 26438 376 35 . . . 26438 377 1 SHORTENED SHORTENED NNP 26438 377 2 BREAST BREAST NNP 26438 377 3 - - HYPH 26438 377 4 BONE BONE NNP 26438 377 5 IN in IN 26438 377 6 PIGEONS pigeon NNS 26438 377 7 . . . 26438 378 1 The the DT 26438 378 2 shortening shortening NN 26438 378 3 of of IN 26438 378 4 the the DT 26438 378 5 sternum sternum NN 26438 378 6 in in IN 26438 378 7 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 378 8 is be VBZ 26438 378 9 attributed attribute VBN 26438 378 10 to to IN 26438 378 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 378 12 of of IN 26438 378 13 the the DT 26438 378 14 flight flight NN 26438 378 15 muscles muscle NNS 26438 378 16 attached attach VBN 26438 378 17 to to IN 26438 378 18 it -PRON- PRP 26438 378 19 . . . 26438 379 1 The the DT 26438 379 2 bone bone NN 26438 379 3 is be VBZ 26438 379 4 only only RB 26438 379 5 shortened shorten VBN 26438 379 6 by by IN 26438 379 7 a a DT 26438 379 8 third third NN 26438 379 9 of of IN 26438 379 10 an an DT 26438 379 11 inch inch NN 26438 379 12 , , , 26438 379 13 but but CC 26438 379 14 this this DT 26438 379 15 represents represent VBZ 26438 379 16 a a DT 26438 379 17 very very RB 26438 379 18 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 379 19 reduction reduction NN 26438 379 20 in in IN 26438 379 21 proportional proportional JJ 26438 379 22 length length NN 26438 379 23 , , , 26438 379 24 which which WDT 26438 379 25 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 379 26 estimates estimate VBZ 26438 379 27 at at IN 26438 379 28 from from IN 26438 379 29 one one CD 26438 379 30 - - HYPH 26438 379 31 seventh seventh JJ 26438 379 32 to to IN 26438 379 33 one one CD 26438 379 34 - - HYPH 26438 379 35 eighth eighth JJ 26438 379 36 , , , 26438 379 37 or or CC 26438 379 38 over over IN 26438 379 39 13 13 CD 26438 379 40 per per NN 26438 379 41 cent cent NN 26438 379 42 . . . 26438 380 1 This this DT 26438 380 2 marked marked JJ 26438 380 3 reduction reduction NN 26438 380 4 , , , 26438 380 5 too too RB 26438 380 6 , , , 26438 380 7 quite quite RB 26438 380 8 unlike unlike IN 26438 380 9 the the DT 26438 380 10 slight slight JJ 26438 380 11 reduction reduction NN 26438 380 12 of of IN 26438 380 13 the the DT 26438 380 14 wing wing NN 26438 380 15 - - HYPH 26438 380 16 bones bone NNS 26438 380 17 to to TO 26438 380 18 which which WDT 26438 380 19 the the DT 26438 380 20 other other JJ 26438 380 21 ends end NNS 26438 380 22 of of IN 26438 380 23 the the DT 26438 380 24 muscles muscle NNS 26438 380 25 are be VBP 26438 380 26 attached attach VBN 26438 380 27 , , , 26438 380 28 was be VBD 26438 380 29 universal universal JJ 26438 380 30 in in IN 26438 380 31 the the DT 26438 380 32 eleven eleven CD 26438 380 33 specimens specimen NNS 26438 380 34 measured measure VBN 26438 380 35 by by IN 26438 380 36 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 380 37 ; ; : 26438 380 38 and and CC 26438 380 39 the the DT 26438 380 40 bone bone NN 26438 380 41 , , , 26438 380 42 though though IN 26438 380 43 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 26438 380 44 to to TO 26438 380 45 have have VB 26438 380 46 been be VBN 26438 380 47 modified modify VBN 26438 380 48 by by IN 26438 380 49 artificial artificial JJ 26438 380 50 selection selection NN 26438 380 51 in in IN 26438 380 52 some some DT 26438 380 53 breeds breed NNS 26438 380 54 , , , 26438 380 55 is be VBZ 26438 380 56 not not RB 26438 380 57 so so RB 26438 380 58 open open JJ 26438 380 59 to to IN 26438 380 60 observation observation NN 26438 380 61 as as IN 26438 380 62 wings wing NNS 26438 380 63 or or CC 26438 380 64 legs leg NNS 26438 380 65 . . . 26438 381 1 Even even RB 26438 381 2 , , , 26438 381 3 however however RB 26438 381 4 , , , 26438 381 5 if if IN 26438 381 6 this this DT 26438 381 7 relative relative JJ 26438 381 8 shortening shortening NN 26438 381 9 of of IN 26438 381 10 the the DT 26438 381 11 sternum sternum NN 26438 381 12 remained remain VBD 26438 381 13 otherwise otherwise RB 26438 381 14 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 26438 381 15 , , , 26438 381 16 it -PRON- PRP 26438 381 17 might may MD 26438 381 18 still still RB 26438 381 19 be be VB 26438 381 20 as as RB 26438 381 21 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 26438 381 22 to to TO 26438 381 23 use use VB 26438 381 24 and and CC 26438 381 25 disuse disuse VB 26438 381 26 as as IN 26438 381 27 is be VBZ 26438 381 28 the the DT 26438 381 29 fact fact NN 26438 381 30 that that IN 26438 381 31 " " `` 26438 381 32 many many JJ 26438 381 33 breeds breed NNS 26438 381 34 " " '' 26438 381 35 of of IN 26438 381 36 fancy fancy JJ 26438 381 37 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 381 38 have have VBP 26438 381 39 lost lose VBN 26438 381 40 a a DT 26438 381 41 rib rib NN 26438 381 42 , , , 26438 381 43 having have VBG 26438 381 44 only only RB 26438 381 45 seven seven CD 26438 381 46 where where WRB 26438 381 47 the the DT 26438 381 48 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 381 49 rock rock NN 26438 381 50 - - HYPH 26438 381 51 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 381 52 has have VBZ 26438 381 53 eight eight CD 26438 381 54 . . . 26438 382 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 382 2 30 30 CD 26438 382 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 382 4 But but CC 26438 382 5 the the DT 26438 382 6 excessive excessive JJ 26438 382 7 reduction reduction NN 26438 382 8 in in IN 26438 382 9 the the DT 26438 382 10 sternum sternum NN 26438 382 11 is be VBZ 26438 382 12 far far RB 26438 382 13 from from IN 26438 382 14 being be VBG 26438 382 15 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 26438 382 16 . . . 26438 383 1 In in IN 26438 383 2 the the DT 26438 383 3 first first JJ 26438 383 4 place place NN 26438 383 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 383 6 has have VBZ 26438 383 7 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 383 8 over over RB 26438 383 9 - - HYPH 26438 383 10 estimated estimate VBN 26438 383 11 it -PRON- PRP 26438 383 12 . . . 26438 384 1 Instead instead RB 26438 384 2 of of IN 26438 384 3 comparing compare VBG 26438 384 4 the the DT 26438 384 5 deficiency deficiency NN 26438 384 6 of of IN 26438 384 7 length length NN 26438 384 8 with with IN 26438 384 9 the the DT 26438 384 10 increased increase VBN 26438 384 11 length length NN 26438 384 12 which which WDT 26438 384 13 _ _ NNP 26438 384 14 should should MD 26438 384 15 _ _ NNP 26438 384 16 have have VBP 26438 384 17 been be VBN 26438 384 18 acquired acquire VBN 26438 384 19 ( ( -LRB- 26438 384 20 since since IN 26438 384 21 the the DT 26438 384 22 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 384 23 have have VBP 26438 384 24 increased increase VBN 26438 384 25 in in IN 26438 384 26 average average JJ 26438 384 27 size size NN 26438 384 28 ) ) -RRB- 26438 384 29 he -PRON- PRP 26438 384 30 compares compare VBZ 26438 384 31 it -PRON- PRP 26438 384 32 with with IN 26438 384 33 the the DT 26438 384 34 length length NN 26438 384 35 of of IN 26438 384 36 the the DT 26438 384 37 breast breast NN 26438 384 38 - - HYPH 26438 384 39 bone bone NN 26438 384 40 in in IN 26438 384 41 the the DT 26438 384 42 rock rock NN 26438 384 43 - - HYPH 26438 384 44 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 384 45 . . . 26438 385 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 385 2 31 31 CD 26438 385 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 385 4 By by IN 26438 385 5 this this DT 26438 385 6 method method NN 26438 385 7 if if IN 26438 385 8 a a DT 26438 385 9 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 385 10 had have VBD 26438 385 11 doubled double VBN 26438 385 12 in in IN 26438 385 13 dimensions dimension NNS 26438 385 14 while while IN 26438 385 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 385 16 breast breast NN 26438 385 17 - - HYPH 26438 385 18 bone bone NN 26438 385 19 remained remain VBD 26438 385 20 unaltered unaltered JJ 26438 385 21 , , , 26438 385 22 the the DT 26438 385 23 reduction reduction NN 26438 385 24 would would MD 26438 385 25 be be VB 26438 385 26 put put VBN 26438 385 27 down down RP 26438 385 28 as as IN 26438 385 29 100 100 CD 26438 385 30 per per NN 26438 385 31 cent cent NN 26438 385 32 . . . 26438 385 33 , , , 26438 385 34 whereas whereas IN 26438 385 35 obviously obviously RB 26438 385 36 the the DT 26438 385 37 true true JJ 26438 385 38 reduction reduction NN 26438 385 39 would would MD 26438 385 40 be be VB 26438 385 41 one one CD 26438 385 42 - - HYPH 26438 385 43 half half NN 26438 385 44 , , , 26438 385 45 or or CC 26438 385 46 50 50 CD 26438 385 47 per per NN 26438 385 48 cent cent NN 26438 385 49 . . . 26438 386 1 of of IN 26438 386 2 what what WP 26438 386 3 the the DT 26438 386 4 bone bone NN 26438 386 5 _ _ NNP 26438 386 6 should should MD 26438 386 7 be be VB 26438 386 8 _ _ NNP 26438 386 9 . . . 26438 387 1 Avoiding avoid VBG 26438 387 2 this this DT 26438 387 3 error error NN 26438 387 4 and and CC 26438 387 5 a a DT 26438 387 6 minor minor JJ 26438 387 7 fallacy fallacy NN 26438 387 8 besides besides RB 26438 387 9 , , , 26438 387 10 a a DT 26438 387 11 sound sound JJ 26438 387 12 estimate estimate NN 26438 387 13 reduces reduce VBZ 26438 387 14 the the DT 26438 387 15 supposed suppose VBN 26438 387 16 reduction reduction NN 26438 387 17 of of IN 26438 387 18 13 13 CD 26438 387 19 or or CC 26438 387 20 14 14 CD 26438 387 21 per per NN 26438 387 22 cent cent NN 26438 387 23 . . . 26438 388 1 to to IN 26438 388 2 one one CD 26438 388 3 of of IN 26438 388 4 11·7 11·7 CD 26438 388 5 per per IN 26438 388 6 cent cent NN 26438 388 7 . . . 26438 388 8 , , , 26438 388 9 which which WDT 26438 388 10 is be VBZ 26438 388 11 still still RB 26438 388 12 of of RB 26438 388 13 course course NN 26438 388 14 a a DT 26438 388 15 considerable considerable JJ 26438 388 16 diminution diminution NN 26438 388 17 . . . 26438 389 1 Part part NN 26438 389 2 of of IN 26438 389 3 this this DT 26438 389 4 reduction reduction NN 26438 389 5 must must MD 26438 389 6 be be VB 26438 389 7 due due IN 26438 389 8 to to IN 26438 389 9 the the DT 26438 389 10 direct direct JJ 26438 389 11 effect effect NN 26438 389 12 of of IN 26438 389 13 disuse disuse NN 26438 389 14 during during IN 26438 389 15 the the DT 26438 389 16 lifetime lifetime NN 26438 389 17 of of IN 26438 389 18 the the DT 26438 389 19 individual individual NN 26438 389 20 . . . 26438 390 1 Another another DT 26438 390 2 and and CC 26438 390 3 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 390 4 very very RB 26438 390 5 considerable considerable JJ 26438 390 6 part part NN 26438 390 7 of of IN 26438 390 8 the the DT 26438 390 9 relative relative JJ 26438 390 10 change change NN 26438 390 11 must must MD 26438 390 12 be be VB 26438 390 13 attributed attribute VBN 26438 390 14 to to IN 26438 390 15 the the DT 26438 390 16 lengthening lengthening NN 26438 390 17 of of IN 26438 390 18 the the DT 26438 390 19 neck neck NN 26438 390 20 or or CC 26438 390 21 body body NN 26438 390 22 by by IN 26438 390 23 artificial artificial JJ 26438 390 24 selection selection NN 26438 390 25 , , , 26438 390 26 or or CC 26438 390 27 to to IN 26438 390 28 other other JJ 26438 390 29 modifications modification NNS 26438 390 30 of of IN 26438 390 31 shape shape NN 26438 390 32 and and CC 26438 390 33 proportion proportion NN 26438 390 34 effected effect VBN 26438 390 35 directly directly RB 26438 390 36 or or CC 26438 390 37 indirectly indirectly RB 26438 390 38 by by IN 26438 390 39 the the DT 26438 390 40 same same JJ 26438 390 41 cause cause NN 26438 390 42 . . . 26438 391 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 391 2 32 32 CD 26438 391 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 391 4 The the DT 26438 391 5 reduction reduction NN 26438 391 6 is be VBZ 26438 391 7 greatest great JJS 26438 391 8 in in IN 26438 391 9 the the DT 26438 391 10 Pouter Pouter NNP 26438 391 11 ( ( -LRB- 26438 391 12 18 18 CD 26438 391 13 - - HYPH 26438 391 14 1/2 1/2 CD 26438 391 15 per per IN 26438 391 16 cent cent NN 26438 391 17 . . . 26438 391 18 ) ) -RRB- 26438 392 1 and and CC 26438 392 2 in in IN 26438 392 3 the the DT 26438 392 4 Pied Pied NNP 26438 392 5 Scanderoon Scanderoon NNP 26438 392 6 ( ( -LRB- 26438 392 7 17 17 CD 26438 392 8 - - SYM 26438 392 9 1/2 1/2 CD 26438 392 10 per per IN 26438 392 11 cent cent NN 26438 392 12 . . . 26438 392 13 ) ) -RRB- 26438 392 14 . . . 26438 393 1 In in IN 26438 393 2 the the DT 26438 393 3 former former JJ 26438 393 4 the the DT 26438 393 5 body body NN 26438 393 6 has have VBZ 26438 393 7 been be VBN 26438 393 8 greatly greatly RB 26438 393 9 elongated elongate VBN 26438 393 10 by by IN 26438 393 11 artificial artificial JJ 26438 393 12 selection selection NN 26438 393 13 and and CC 26438 393 14 three three CD 26438 393 15 or or CC 26438 393 16 four four CD 26438 393 17 additional additional JJ 26438 393 18 vertebræ vertebræ NN 26438 393 19 have have VBP 26438 393 20 been be VBN 26438 393 21 acquired acquire VBN 26438 393 22 in in IN 26438 393 23 the the DT 26438 393 24 hinder hinder NN 26438 393 25 part part NN 26438 393 26 of of IN 26438 393 27 the the DT 26438 393 28 body body NN 26438 393 29 . . . 26438 394 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 394 2 33 33 CD 26438 394 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 394 4 In in IN 26438 394 5 the the DT 26438 394 6 latter latter JJ 26438 394 7 a a DT 26438 394 8 long long JJ 26438 394 9 neck neck NN 26438 394 10 increases increase VBZ 26438 394 11 the the DT 26438 394 12 length length NN 26438 394 13 of of IN 26438 394 14 the the DT 26438 394 15 bird bird NN 26438 394 16 , , , 26438 394 17 and and CC 26438 394 18 so so RB 26438 394 19 causes cause VBZ 26438 394 20 , , , 26438 394 21 or or CC 26438 394 22 helps help VBZ 26438 394 23 to to TO 26438 394 24 cause cause VB 26438 394 25 , , , 26438 394 26 the the DT 26438 394 27 relative relative JJ 26438 394 28 shortening shortening NN 26438 394 29 of of IN 26438 394 30 the the DT 26438 394 31 breast breast NN 26438 394 32 - - HYPH 26438 394 33 bone bone NN 26438 394 34 . . . 26438 395 1 In in IN 26438 395 2 the the DT 26438 395 3 English English NNP 26438 395 4 Carrier Carrier NNP 26438 395 5 -- -- : 26438 395 6 which which WDT 26438 395 7 experiences experience VBZ 26438 395 8 the the DT 26438 395 9 effects effect NNS 26438 395 10 of of IN 26438 395 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 395 12 , , , 26438 395 13 as as IN 26438 395 14 it -PRON- PRP 26438 395 15 is be VBZ 26438 395 16 too too RB 26438 395 17 valuable valuable JJ 26438 395 18 to to TO 26438 395 19 be be VB 26438 395 20 flown fly VBN 26438 395 21 -- -- : 26438 395 22 the the DT 26438 395 23 relative relative JJ 26438 395 24 reduction reduction NN 26438 395 25 of of IN 26438 395 26 11 11 CD 26438 395 27 per per NN 26438 395 28 cent cent NN 26438 395 29 . . . 26438 396 1 is be VBZ 26438 396 2 apparently apparently RB 26438 396 3 more more JJR 26438 396 4 than than IN 26438 396 5 accounted account VBN 26438 396 6 for for IN 26438 396 7 by by IN 26438 396 8 the the DT 26438 396 9 " " `` 26438 396 10 elongated elongated JJ 26438 396 11 neck neck NN 26438 396 12 . . . 26438 396 13 " " '' 26438 397 1 The the DT 26438 397 2 Dragon Dragon NNP 26438 397 3 also also RB 26438 397 4 has have VBZ 26438 397 5 a a DT 26438 397 6 long long JJ 26438 397 7 neck neck NN 26438 397 8 . . . 26438 398 1 In in IN 26438 398 2 the the DT 26438 398 3 Pouter Pouter NNP 26438 398 4 , , , 26438 398 5 although although IN 26438 398 6 the the DT 26438 398 7 breast breast NN 26438 398 8 - - HYPH 26438 398 9 bone bone NN 26438 398 10 has have VBZ 26438 398 11 been be VBN 26438 398 12 shortened shorten VBN 26438 398 13 by by IN 26438 398 14 18 18 CD 26438 398 15 - - SYM 26438 398 16 1/2 1/2 CD 26438 398 17 per per IN 26438 398 18 cent cent NN 26438 398 19 . . . 26438 399 1 relatively relatively RB 26438 399 2 to to IN 26438 399 3 the the DT 26438 399 4 length length NN 26438 399 5 of of IN 26438 399 6 the the DT 26438 399 7 body body NN 26438 399 8 , , , 26438 399 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 399 10 has have VBZ 26438 399 11 _ _ NNP 26438 399 12 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 399 13 _ _ NNP 26438 399 14 by by IN 26438 399 15 20 20 CD 26438 399 16 per per NN 26438 399 17 cent cent NN 26438 399 18 . . . 26438 400 1 relatively relatively RB 26438 400 2 to to IN 26438 400 3 the the DT 26438 400 4 _ _ NNP 26438 400 5 bulk bulk NN 26438 400 6 _ _ NNP 26438 400 7 of of IN 26438 400 8 the the DT 26438 400 9 body body NN 26438 400 10 . . . 26438 401 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 401 2 34 34 CD 26438 401 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 401 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 401 5 forgot forget VBD 26438 401 6 to to TO 26438 401 7 ask ask VB 26438 401 8 whether whether IN 26438 401 9 allowance allowance NN 26438 401 10 must must MD 26438 401 11 not not RB 26438 401 12 be be VB 26438 401 13 made make VBN 26438 401 14 for for IN 26438 401 15 a a DT 26438 401 16 frequent frequent NN 26438 401 17 , , , 26438 401 18 or or CC 26438 401 19 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 401 20 general general JJ 26438 401 21 , , , 26438 401 22 elongation elongation NN 26438 401 23 of of IN 26438 401 24 the the DT 26438 401 25 neck neck NN 26438 401 26 and and CC 26438 401 27 the the DT 26438 401 28 hinder hinder NN 26438 401 29 part part NN 26438 401 30 of of IN 26438 401 31 the the DT 26438 401 32 body body NN 26438 401 33 , , , 26438 401 34 and and CC 26438 401 35 the the DT 26438 401 36 relative relative JJ 26438 401 37 shortening shortening NN 26438 401 38 or or CC 26438 401 39 the the DT 26438 401 40 throwing throwing NN 26438 401 41 forward forward RB 26438 401 42 of of IN 26438 401 43 the the DT 26438 401 44 central central JJ 26438 401 45 portion portion NN 26438 401 46 containing contain VBG 26438 401 47 the the DT 26438 401 48 ribs rib NNS 26438 401 49 ( ( -LRB- 26438 401 50 frequently frequently RB 26438 401 51 one one CD 26438 401 52 less less JJR 26438 401 53 in in IN 26438 401 54 number number NN 26438 401 55 ) ) -RRB- 26438 401 56 and and CC 26438 401 57 the the DT 26438 401 58 sternum sternum NN 26438 401 59 . . . 26438 402 1 The the DT 26438 402 2 whole whole JJ 26438 402 3 body body NN 26438 402 4 of of IN 26438 402 5 the the DT 26438 402 6 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 402 7 is be VBZ 26438 402 8 so so RB 26438 402 9 much much JJ 26438 402 10 under under IN 26438 402 11 the the DT 26438 402 12 control control NN 26438 402 13 of of IN 26438 402 14 artificial artificial JJ 26438 402 15 selection selection NN 26438 402 16 , , , 26438 402 17 that that IN 26438 402 18 every every DT 26438 402 19 precaution precaution NN 26438 402 20 must must MD 26438 402 21 be be VB 26438 402 22 taken take VBN 26438 402 23 to to TO 26438 402 24 guard guard VB 26438 402 25 against against IN 26438 402 26 such such JJ 26438 402 27 possible possible JJ 26438 402 28 sources source NNS 26438 402 29 of of IN 26438 402 30 error error NN 26438 402 31 . . . 26438 403 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 403 2 35 35 CD 26438 403 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 403 4 Under under IN 26438 403 5 domestication domestication NN 26438 403 6 there there EX 26438 403 7 would would MD 26438 403 8 be be VB 26438 403 9 a a DT 26438 403 10 suspension suspension NN 26438 403 11 of of IN 26438 403 12 the the DT 26438 403 13 previous previous JJ 26438 403 14 elimination elimination NN 26438 403 15 of of IN 26438 403 16 reduced reduce VBN 26438 403 17 breast breast NN 26438 403 18 - - HYPH 26438 403 19 bones bone NNS 26438 403 20 by by IN 26438 403 21 natural natural JJ 26438 403 22 selection selection NN 26438 403 23 ( ( -LRB- 26438 403 24 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 403 25 's 's POS 26438 403 26 panmixia panmixia NN 26438 403 27 ) ) -RRB- 26438 403 28 , , , 26438 403 29 and and CC 26438 403 30 a a DT 26438 403 31 diminution diminution NN 26438 403 32 of of IN 26438 403 33 the the DT 26438 403 34 parts part NNS 26438 403 35 concerned concern VBN 26438 403 36 in in IN 26438 403 37 flying flying NN 26438 403 38 might may MD 26438 403 39 even even RB 26438 403 40 be be VB 26438 403 41 favoured favour VBN 26438 403 42 , , , 26438 403 43 as as IN 26438 403 44 lessened lessen VBN 26438 403 45 powers power NNS 26438 403 46 of of IN 26438 403 47 _ _ NNP 26438 403 48 continuous continuous JJ 26438 403 49 _ _ NNP 26438 403 50 flight flight NN 26438 403 51 would would MD 26438 403 52 prevent prevent VB 26438 403 53 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 403 54 from from IN 26438 403 55 straying stray VBG 26438 403 56 too too RB 26438 403 57 far far RB 26438 403 58 , , , 26438 403 59 and and CC 26438 403 60 would would MD 26438 403 61 fit fit VB 26438 403 62 them -PRON- PRP 26438 403 63 for for IN 26438 403 64 domestication domestication NN 26438 403 65 or or CC 26438 403 66 confinement confinement NN 26438 403 67 . . . 26438 404 1 Such such JJ 26438 404 2 causes cause NNS 26438 404 3 might may MD 26438 404 4 reduce reduce VB 26438 404 5 some some DT 26438 404 6 of of IN 26438 404 7 the the DT 26438 404 8 less less RBR 26438 404 9 observed observed JJ 26438 404 10 parts part NNS 26438 404 11 affected affect VBN 26438 404 12 by by IN 26438 404 13 flying fly VBG 26438 404 14 , , , 26438 404 15 while while IN 26438 404 16 still still RB 26438 404 17 leaving leave VBG 26438 404 18 the the DT 26438 404 19 wing wing NN 26438 404 20 of of IN 26438 404 21 full full JJ 26438 404 22 size size NN 26438 404 23 for for IN 26438 404 24 occasional occasional JJ 26438 404 25 flight flight NN 26438 404 26 , , , 26438 404 27 or or CC 26438 404 28 to to TO 26438 404 29 suit suit VB 26438 404 30 the the DT 26438 404 31 requirements requirement NNS 26438 404 32 of of IN 26438 404 33 the the DT 26438 404 34 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 404 35 - - HYPH 26438 404 36 fanciers fancier NNS 26438 404 37 . . . 26438 405 1 A a DT 26438 405 2 change change NN 26438 405 3 might may MD 26438 405 4 thus thus RB 26438 405 5 be be VB 26438 405 6 commenced commence VBN 26438 405 7 like like IN 26438 405 8 that that DT 26438 405 9 seen see VBN 26438 405 10 in in IN 26438 405 11 the the DT 26438 405 12 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 405 13 keel keel NN 26438 405 14 of of IN 26438 405 15 the the DT 26438 405 16 sternum sternum NN 26438 405 17 in in IN 26438 405 18 the the DT 26438 405 19 owl owl NN 26438 405 20 - - HYPH 26438 405 21 parrot parrot NN 26438 405 22 of of IN 26438 405 23 New New NNP 26438 405 24 Zealand Zealand NNP 26438 405 25 , , , 26438 405 26 which which WDT 26438 405 27 has have VBZ 26438 405 28 lost lose VBN 26438 405 29 the the DT 26438 405 30 power power NN 26438 405 31 of of IN 26438 405 32 flight flight NN 26438 405 33 although although IN 26438 405 34 still still RB 26438 405 35 retaining retain VBG 26438 405 36 fairly fairly RB 26438 405 37 - - HYPH 26438 405 38 developed develop VBN 26438 405 39 wings wing NNS 26438 405 40 . . . 26438 406 1 SHORTENED shortened NN 26438 406 2 FEET foot NNS 26438 406 3 IN in IN 26438 406 4 PIGEONS pigeon NNS 26438 406 5 . . . 26438 407 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 407 2 thinks think VBZ 26438 407 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 407 4 highly highly RB 26438 407 5 probable probable JJ 26438 407 6 that that IN 26438 407 7 the the DT 26438 407 8 short short JJ 26438 407 9 feet foot NNS 26438 407 10 of of IN 26438 407 11 most most JJS 26438 407 12 breeds breed NNS 26438 407 13 of of IN 26438 407 14 pigeons pigeon NNS 26438 407 15 are be VBP 26438 407 16 due due JJ 26438 407 17 to to IN 26438 407 18 lessened lessen VBN 26438 407 19 use use NN 26438 407 20 , , , 26438 407 21 though though IN 26438 407 22 he -PRON- PRP 26438 407 23 owns own VBZ 26438 407 24 that that IN 26438 407 25 the the DT 26438 407 26 effects effect NNS 26438 407 27 of of IN 26438 407 28 correlation correlation NN 26438 407 29 with with IN 26438 407 30 the the DT 26438 407 31 shortened shorten VBN 26438 407 32 beak beak NN 26438 407 33 are be VBP 26438 407 34 more more RBR 26438 407 35 plainly plainly RB 26438 407 36 shown show VBN 26438 407 37 than than IN 26438 407 38 the the DT 26438 407 39 effects effect NNS 26438 407 40 of of IN 26438 407 41 disuse disuse NN 26438 407 42 . . . 26438 408 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 408 2 36 36 CD 26438 408 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 408 4 But but CC 26438 408 5 why why WRB 26438 408 6 need need VBP 26438 408 7 the the DT 26438 408 8 inherited inherit VBN 26438 408 9 effects effect NNS 26438 408 10 of of IN 26438 408 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 408 12 be be VB 26438 408 13 called call VBN 26438 408 14 in in RP 26438 408 15 to to TO 26438 408 16 explain explain VB 26438 408 17 an an DT 26438 408 18 average average JJ 26438 408 19 reduction reduction NN 26438 408 20 of of IN 26438 408 21 some some DT 26438 408 22 5 5 CD 26438 408 23 per per NN 26438 408 24 cent cent NN 26438 408 25 . . . 26438 408 26 , , , 26438 408 27 when when WRB 26438 408 28 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 408 29 's 's POS 26438 408 30 measurements measurement NNS 26438 408 31 show show VBP 26438 408 32 that that IN 26438 408 33 in in IN 26438 408 34 the the DT 26438 408 35 breeds breed NNS 26438 408 36 where where WRB 26438 408 37 long long JJ 26438 408 38 beaks beak NNS 26438 408 39 are be VBP 26438 408 40 favoured favour VBN 26438 408 41 the the DT 26438 408 42 principle principle NN 26438 408 43 of of IN 26438 408 44 correlation correlation NN 26438 408 45 between between IN 26438 408 46 these these DT 26438 408 47 parts part NNS 26438 408 48 has have VBZ 26438 408 49 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 408 50 the the DT 26438 408 51 foot foot NN 26438 408 52 by by IN 26438 408 53 13 13 CD 26438 408 54 per per NN 26438 408 55 cent cent NN 26438 408 56 . . . 26438 409 1 in in IN 26438 409 2 spite spite NN 26438 409 3 of of IN 26438 409 4 disuse disuse NN 26438 409 5 ? ? . 26438 410 1 SHORTENED shortened NN 26438 410 2 LEGS LEGS NNP 26438 410 3 OF of IN 26438 410 4 RABBITS rabbits NN 26438 410 5 . . . 26438 411 1 In in IN 26438 411 2 the the DT 26438 411 3 case case NN 26438 411 4 of of IN 26438 411 5 the the DT 26438 411 6 domestic domestic JJ 26438 411 7 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 411 8 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 411 9 notices notice VBZ 26438 411 10 that that IN 26438 411 11 the the DT 26438 411 12 bones bone NNS 26438 411 13 of of IN 26438 411 14 the the DT 26438 411 15 legs leg NNS 26438 411 16 have have VBP 26438 411 17 ( ( -LRB- 26438 411 18 relatively relatively RB 26438 411 19 ) ) -RRB- 26438 411 20 become become VB 26438 411 21 shorter short JJR 26438 411 22 by by IN 26438 411 23 an an DT 26438 411 24 inch inch NN 26438 411 25 and and CC 26438 411 26 a a DT 26438 411 27 half half NN 26438 411 28 . . . 26438 412 1 But but CC 26438 412 2 as as IN 26438 412 3 the the DT 26438 412 4 leg leg NN 26438 412 5 - - HYPH 26438 412 6 bones bone NNS 26438 412 7 have have VBP 26438 412 8 _ _ NNP 26438 412 9 not not RB 26438 412 10 _ _ NNP 26438 412 11 diminished diminish VBN 26438 412 12 in in IN 26438 412 13 relative relative JJ 26438 412 14 weight,[37 weight,[37 NN 26438 412 15 ] ] -RRB- 26438 412 16 they -PRON- PRP 26438 412 17 must must MD 26438 412 18 clearly clearly RB 26438 412 19 have have VB 26438 412 20 grown grow VBN 26438 412 21 _ _ NNP 26438 412 22 thicker thick JJR 26438 412 23 _ _ NNP 26438 412 24 or or CC 26438 412 25 denser denser NN 26438 412 26 . . . 26438 413 1 If if IN 26438 413 2 disuse disuse NN 26438 413 3 has have VBZ 26438 413 4 shortened shorten VBN 26438 413 5 them -PRON- PRP 26438 413 6 , , , 26438 413 7 as as IN 26438 413 8 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 413 9 supposes suppose VBZ 26438 413 10 , , , 26438 413 11 why why WRB 26438 413 12 has have VBZ 26438 413 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 413 14 also also RB 26438 413 15 thickened thicken VBN 26438 413 16 them -PRON- PRP 26438 413 17 ? ? . 26438 414 1 The the DT 26438 414 2 ears ear NNS 26438 414 3 and and CC 26438 414 4 the the DT 26438 414 5 tail tail NN 26438 414 6 have have VBP 26438 414 7 been be VBN 26438 414 8 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 414 9 in in IN 26438 414 10 spite spite NN 26438 414 11 of of IN 26438 414 12 disuse disuse NN 26438 414 13 . . . 26438 415 1 Why why WRB 26438 415 2 then then RB 26438 415 3 may may MD 26438 415 4 not not RB 26438 415 5 the the DT 26438 415 6 ungainly ungainly JJ 26438 415 7 hind hind NN 26438 415 8 - - HYPH 26438 415 9 legs leg NNS 26438 415 10 have have VBP 26438 415 11 been be VBN 26438 415 12 shortened shorten VBN 26438 415 13 by by IN 26438 415 14 human human JJ 26438 415 15 preference preference NN 26438 415 16 independently independently RB 26438 415 17 of of IN 26438 415 18 the the DT 26438 415 19 inherited inherit VBN 26438 415 20 effects effect NNS 26438 415 21 of of IN 26438 415 22 disuse disuse NN 26438 415 23 ? ? . 26438 416 1 By by IN 26438 416 2 relying rely VBG 26438 416 3 on on IN 26438 416 4 apparently apparently RB 26438 416 5 favourable favourable JJ 26438 416 6 instances instance NNS 26438 416 7 and and CC 26438 416 8 neglecting neglect VBG 26438 416 9 the the DT 26438 416 10 others other NNS 26438 416 11 it -PRON- PRP 26438 416 12 would would MD 26438 416 13 be be VB 26438 416 14 easy easy JJ 26438 416 15 to to TO 26438 416 16 arrive arrive VB 26438 416 17 at at RB 26438 416 18 all all DT 26438 416 19 manner manner NN 26438 416 20 of of IN 26438 416 21 unsound unsound JJ 26438 416 22 conclusions conclusion NNS 26438 416 23 . . . 26438 417 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 417 2 might may MD 26438 417 3 thus thus RB 26438 417 4 become become VB 26438 417 5 convinced convinced JJ 26438 417 6 that that IN 26438 417 7 vessels vessel NNS 26438 417 8 tend tend VBP 26438 417 9 to to TO 26438 417 10 sail sail VB 26438 417 11 northwards northward NNS 26438 417 12 , , , 26438 417 13 or or CC 26438 417 14 that that IN 26438 417 15 a a DT 26438 417 16 pendulum pendulum NN 26438 417 17 oscillates oscillate VBZ 26438 417 18 more more RBR 26438 417 19 often often RB 26438 417 20 in in IN 26438 417 21 one one CD 26438 417 22 direction direction NN 26438 417 23 than than IN 26438 417 24 in in IN 26438 417 25 the the DT 26438 417 26 other other JJ 26438 417 27 . . . 26438 418 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 418 2 must must MD 26438 418 3 not not RB 26438 418 4 be be VB 26438 418 5 forgotten forget VBN 26438 418 6 that that IN 26438 418 7 it -PRON- PRP 26438 418 8 would would MD 26438 418 9 be be VB 26438 418 10 easy easy JJ 26438 418 11 to to TO 26438 418 12 cite cite VB 26438 418 13 an an DT 26438 418 14 enormous enormous JJ 26438 418 15 number number NN 26438 418 16 of of IN 26438 418 17 cases case NNS 26438 418 18 which which WDT 26438 418 19 are be VBP 26438 418 20 in in IN 26438 418 21 direct direct JJ 26438 418 22 conflict conflict NN 26438 418 23 with with IN 26438 418 24 the the DT 26438 418 25 supposed suppose VBN 26438 418 26 law law NN 26438 418 27 of of IN 26438 418 28 use use NN 26438 418 29 - - HYPH 26438 418 30 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 418 31 . . . 26438 419 1 BLIND BLIND NNP 26438 419 2 CAVE CAVE NNPS 26438 419 3 - - HYPH 26438 419 4 ANIMALS ANIMALS NNP 26438 419 5 . . . 26438 420 1 Weak weak JJ 26438 420 2 or or CC 26438 420 3 defective defective JJ 26438 420 4 eyesight eyesight NN 26438 420 5 is be VBZ 26438 420 6 by by IN 26438 420 7 no no DT 26438 420 8 means means NN 26438 420 9 rare rare JJ 26438 420 10 as as IN 26438 420 11 a a DT 26438 420 12 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 420 13 variation variation NN 26438 420 14 in in IN 26438 420 15 animals animal NNS 26438 420 16 , , , 26438 420 17 " " `` 26438 420 18 the the DT 26438 420 19 great great JJ 26438 420 20 French french JJ 26438 420 21 veterinary veterinary JJ 26438 420 22 Huzard Huzard NNP 26438 420 23 going go VBG 26438 420 24 so so RB 26438 420 25 far far RB 26438 420 26 as as IN 26438 420 27 to to TO 26438 420 28 say say VB 26438 420 29 that that IN 26438 420 30 a a DT 26438 420 31 blind blind JJ 26438 420 32 race race NN 26438 420 33 [ [ -LRB- 26438 420 34 of of IN 26438 420 35 horses horse NNS 26438 420 36 ] ] -RRB- 26438 420 37 could could MD 26438 420 38 soon soon RB 26438 420 39 be be VB 26438 420 40 formed form VBN 26438 420 41 . . . 26438 420 42 " " '' 26438 421 1 Natural natural JJ 26438 421 2 selection selection NN 26438 421 3 evolves evolve VBZ 26438 421 4 blind blind JJ 26438 421 5 races race NNS 26438 421 6 whenever whenever WRB 26438 421 7 eyes eye NNS 26438 421 8 are be VBP 26438 421 9 useless useless JJ 26438 421 10 or or CC 26438 421 11 disadvantageous disadvantageous JJ 26438 421 12 , , , 26438 421 13 as as IN 26438 421 14 with with IN 26438 421 15 parasites parasite NNS 26438 421 16 . . . 26438 422 1 This this DT 26438 422 2 may may MD 26438 422 3 apparently apparently RB 26438 422 4 be be VB 26438 422 5 done do VBN 26438 422 6 independently independently RB 26438 422 7 of of IN 26438 422 8 the the DT 26438 422 9 effects effect NNS 26438 422 10 of of IN 26438 422 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 422 12 , , , 26438 422 13 for for IN 26438 422 14 certain certain JJ 26438 422 15 neuter neuter JJ 26438 422 16 ants ant NNS 26438 422 17 have have VBP 26438 422 18 eyes eye NNS 26438 422 19 which which WDT 26438 422 20 are be VBP 26438 422 21 reduced reduce VBN 26438 422 22 to to IN 26438 422 23 a a DT 26438 422 24 more more RBR 26438 422 25 or or CC 26438 422 26 less less JJR 26438 422 27 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 422 28 condition condition NN 26438 422 29 , , , 26438 422 30 and and CC 26438 422 31 neuter neuter NN 26438 422 32 termites termite NNS 26438 422 33 are be VBP 26438 422 34 blind blind JJ 26438 422 35 as as RB 26438 422 36 well well RB 26438 422 37 as as IN 26438 422 38 wingless wingless NN 26438 422 39 . . . 26438 423 1 In in IN 26438 423 2 one one CD 26438 423 3 species species NN 26438 423 4 of of IN 26438 423 5 ant ant NN 26438 423 6 ( ( -LRB- 26438 423 7 _ _ NNP 26438 423 8 Eciton Eciton NNP 26438 423 9 vastator vastator NN 26438 423 10 _ _ NNP 26438 423 11 ) ) -RRB- 26438 423 12 the the DT 26438 423 13 sockets socket NNS 26438 423 14 have have VBP 26438 423 15 disappeared disappear VBN 26438 423 16 as as RB 26438 423 17 well well RB 26438 423 18 as as IN 26438 423 19 the the DT 26438 423 20 eyes eye NNS 26438 423 21 . . . 26438 424 1 In in IN 26438 424 2 deep deep JJ 26438 424 3 caves cave NNS 26438 424 4 not not RB 26438 424 5 only only RB 26438 424 6 would would MD 26438 424 7 natural natural JJ 26438 424 8 selection selection NN 26438 424 9 cease cease NN 26438 424 10 to to TO 26438 424 11 maintain maintain VB 26438 424 12 good good JJ 26438 424 13 eyesight eyesight NN 26438 424 14 but but CC 26438 424 15 it -PRON- PRP 26438 424 16 would would MD 26438 424 17 persistently persistently RB 26438 424 18 favour favour VB 26438 424 19 blindness blindness NN 26438 424 20 -- -- : 26438 424 21 or or CC 26438 424 22 the the DT 26438 424 23 entire entire JJ 26438 424 24 removal removal NN 26438 424 25 of of IN 26438 424 26 the the DT 26438 424 27 eye eye NN 26438 424 28 when when WRB 26438 424 29 greatly greatly RB 26438 424 30 exposed expose VBN 26438 424 31 , , , 26438 424 32 as as IN 26438 424 33 in in IN 26438 424 34 the the DT 26438 424 35 cave cave NN 26438 424 36 - - HYPH 26438 424 37 crab crab NN 26438 424 38 -- -- : 26438 424 39 and and CC 26438 424 40 as as IN 26438 424 41 Dr. Dr. NNP 26438 424 42 Ray Ray NNP 26438 424 43 Lankester Lankester NNP 26438 424 44 has have VBZ 26438 424 45 indicated,[38 indicated,[38 LS 26438 424 46 ] ] -RRB- 26438 424 47 there there EX 26438 424 48 would would MD 26438 424 49 have have VB 26438 424 50 been be VBN 26438 424 51 a a DT 26438 424 52 previous previous JJ 26438 424 53 selection selection NN 26438 424 54 of of IN 26438 424 55 animals animal NNS 26438 424 56 which which WDT 26438 424 57 through through IN 26438 424 58 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 424 59 weakness weakness NN 26438 424 60 , , , 26438 424 61 sensitiveness sensitiveness NN 26438 424 62 , , , 26438 424 63 or or CC 26438 424 64 other other JJ 26438 424 65 affection affection NN 26438 424 66 of of IN 26438 424 67 the the DT 26438 424 68 eye eye NN 26438 424 69 found find VBD 26438 424 70 refuge refuge NN 26438 424 71 and and CC 26438 424 72 preservation preservation NN 26438 424 73 in in IN 26438 424 74 the the DT 26438 424 75 cave cave NN 26438 424 76 , , , 26438 424 77 and and CC 26438 424 78 a a DT 26438 424 79 subsequent subsequent JJ 26438 424 80 selection selection NN 26438 424 81 of of IN 26438 424 82 the the DT 26438 424 83 descendants descendant NNS 26438 424 84 whose whose WP$ 26438 424 85 fitness fitness NN 26438 424 86 for for IN 26438 424 87 relative relative JJ 26438 424 88 darkness darkness NN 26438 424 89 led lead VBD 26438 424 90 them -PRON- PRP 26438 424 91 deeper deeply RBR 26438 424 92 into into IN 26438 424 93 the the DT 26438 424 94 cave cave NN 26438 424 95 or or CC 26438 424 96 prevented prevent VBD 26438 424 97 them -PRON- PRP 26438 424 98 from from IN 26438 424 99 straying stray VBG 26438 424 100 back back RB 26438 424 101 to to IN 26438 424 102 the the DT 26438 424 103 light light NN 26438 424 104 with with IN 26438 424 105 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 424 106 various various JJ 26438 424 107 dangers danger NNS 26438 424 108 and and CC 26438 424 109 severer severer NN 26438 424 110 competition competition NN 26438 424 111 . . . 26438 425 1 Panmixia Panmixia NNP 26438 425 2 , , , 26438 425 3 however however RB 26438 425 4 , , , 26438 425 5 as as IN 26438 425 6 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 425 7 has have VBZ 26438 425 8 shown show VBN 26438 425 9 , , , 26438 425 10 would would MD 26438 425 11 probably probably RB 26438 425 12 be be VB 26438 425 13 the the DT 26438 425 14 most most RBS 26438 425 15 important important JJ 26438 425 16 factor factor NN 26438 425 17 in in IN 26438 425 18 causing cause VBG 26438 425 19 blindness blindness NN 26438 425 20 . . . 26438 426 1 INHERITED INHERITED NNP 26438 426 2 HABITS HABITS NNP 26438 426 3 . . . 26438 427 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 427 2 says say VBZ 26438 427 3 : : : 26438 427 4 " " `` 26438 427 5 A a DT 26438 427 6 horse horse NN 26438 427 7 is be VBZ 26438 427 8 trained train VBN 26438 427 9 to to IN 26438 427 10 certain certain JJ 26438 427 11 paces pace NNS 26438 427 12 , , , 26438 427 13 and and CC 26438 427 14 the the DT 26438 427 15 colt colt NNP 26438 427 16 inherits inherit VBZ 26438 427 17 similar similar JJ 26438 427 18 consensual consensual JJ 26438 427 19 movements movement NNS 26438 427 20 . . . 26438 428 1 " " `` 26438 428 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 428 3 39 39 CD 26438 428 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 428 5 But but CC 26438 428 6 selection selection NN 26438 428 7 of of IN 26438 428 8 the the DT 26438 428 9 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 428 10 tendency tendency NN 26438 428 11 to to IN 26438 428 12 these these DT 26438 428 13 paces pace NNS 26438 428 14 , , , 26438 428 15 and and CC 26438 428 16 imitation imitation NN 26438 428 17 of of IN 26438 428 18 the the DT 26438 428 19 mother mother NN 26438 428 20 by by IN 26438 428 21 the the DT 26438 428 22 colt colt NN 26438 428 23 , , , 26438 428 24 may may MD 26438 428 25 have have VB 26438 428 26 been be VBN 26438 428 27 the the DT 26438 428 28 real real JJ 26438 428 29 causes cause NNS 26438 428 30 . . . 26438 429 1 The the DT 26438 429 2 evidence evidence NN 26438 429 3 , , , 26438 429 4 to to TO 26438 429 5 be be VB 26438 429 6 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 26438 429 7 , , , 26438 429 8 should should MD 26438 429 9 show show VB 26438 429 10 that that IN 26438 429 11 such such JJ 26438 429 12 influences influence NNS 26438 429 13 were be VBD 26438 429 14 excluded exclude VBN 26438 429 15 . . . 26438 430 1 Men man NNS 26438 430 2 acquire acquire VBP 26438 430 3 proficiency proficiency NN 26438 430 4 in in IN 26438 430 5 swimming swimming NN 26438 430 6 , , , 26438 430 7 waltzing waltz VBG 26438 430 8 , , , 26438 430 9 walking walking NN 26438 430 10 , , , 26438 430 11 smoking smoking NN 26438 430 12 , , , 26438 430 13 languages language NNS 26438 430 14 , , , 26438 430 15 handicrafts handicraft NNS 26438 430 16 , , , 26438 430 17 religious religious JJ 26438 430 18 beliefs belief NNS 26438 430 19 , , , 26438 430 20 & & CC 26438 430 21 c. c. NNP 26438 430 22 , , , 26438 430 23 but but CC 26438 430 24 the the DT 26438 430 25 children child NNS 26438 430 26 only only RB 26438 430 27 appear appear VBP 26438 430 28 to to TO 26438 430 29 inherit inherit VB 26438 430 30 the the DT 26438 430 31 innate innate JJ 26438 430 32 abilities ability NNS 26438 430 33 or or CC 26438 430 34 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 430 35 proclivities proclivity NNS 26438 430 36 of of IN 26438 430 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 430 38 parents parent NNS 26438 430 39 . . . 26438 431 1 Even even RB 26438 431 2 the the DT 26438 431 3 songs song NNS 26438 431 4 of of IN 26438 431 5 birds bird NNS 26438 431 6 , , , 26438 431 7 including include VBG 26438 431 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 431 9 call call NN 26438 431 10 - - HYPH 26438 431 11 notes note NNS 26438 431 12 , , , 26438 431 13 are be VBP 26438 431 14 no no RB 26438 431 15 more more RBR 26438 431 16 inherited inherit VBN 26438 431 17 than than IN 26438 431 18 is be VBZ 26438 431 19 language language NN 26438 431 20 by by IN 26438 431 21 man man NN 26438 431 22 ( ( -LRB- 26438 431 23 _ _ NNP 26438 431 24 Descent Descent NNP 26438 431 25 of of IN 26438 431 26 Man Man NNP 26438 431 27 _ _ NNP 26438 431 28 , , , 26438 431 29 p. p. NN 26438 431 30 86 86 CD 26438 431 31 ) ) -RRB- 26438 431 32 . . . 26438 432 1 They -PRON- PRP 26438 432 2 are be VBP 26438 432 3 learned learn VBN 26438 432 4 from from IN 26438 432 5 the the DT 26438 432 6 parent parent NN 26438 432 7 . . . 26438 433 1 Nestlings nestling NNS 26438 433 2 which which WDT 26438 433 3 acquire acquire VBP 26438 433 4 the the DT 26438 433 5 song song NN 26438 433 6 of of IN 26438 433 7 a a DT 26438 433 8 distinct distinct JJ 26438 433 9 species specie NNS 26438 433 10 , , , 26438 433 11 " " `` 26438 433 12 teach teach VBP 26438 433 13 and and CC 26438 433 14 transmit transmit VB 26438 433 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 433 16 new new JJ 26438 433 17 song song NN 26438 433 18 to to IN 26438 433 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 433 20 offspring offspring NN 26438 433 21 . . . 26438 433 22 " " '' 26438 434 1 If if IN 26438 434 2 use use NN 26438 434 3 - - HYPH 26438 434 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 434 5 has have VBZ 26438 434 6 not not RB 26438 434 7 fixed fix VBN 26438 434 8 the the DT 26438 434 9 song song NN 26438 434 10 of of IN 26438 434 11 birds bird NNS 26438 434 12 , , , 26438 434 13 why why WRB 26438 434 14 should should MD 26438 434 15 we -PRON- PRP 26438 434 16 suppose suppose VB 26438 434 17 that that IN 26438 434 18 in in IN 26438 434 19 a a DT 26438 434 20 single single JJ 26438 434 21 generation generation NN 26438 434 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 434 23 has have VBZ 26438 434 24 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 434 25 a a DT 26438 434 26 newly newly RB 26438 434 27 - - HYPH 26438 434 28 taught teach VBN 26438 434 29 method method NN 26438 434 30 of of IN 26438 434 31 walking walking NN 26438 434 32 or or CC 26438 434 33 trotting trot VBG 26438 434 34 ? ? . 26438 435 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 435 2 is be VBZ 26438 435 3 alleged allege VBN 26438 435 4 that that IN 26438 435 5 dogs dog NNS 26438 435 6 inherit inherit VBP 26438 435 7 the the DT 26438 435 8 intelligence intelligence NN 26438 435 9 acquired acquire VBN 26438 435 10 by by IN 26438 435 11 association association NN 26438 435 12 with with IN 26438 435 13 man man NN 26438 435 14 , , , 26438 435 15 and and CC 26438 435 16 that that IN 26438 435 17 retrievers retriever NNS 26438 435 18 inherit inherit VBP 26438 435 19 the the DT 26438 435 20 effects effect NNS 26438 435 21 of of IN 26438 435 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 435 23 training training NN 26438 435 24 . . . 26438 436 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 436 2 40 40 CD 26438 436 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 436 4 But but CC 26438 436 5 selection selection NN 26438 436 6 and and CC 26438 436 7 imitation imitation NN 26438 436 8 are be VBP 26438 436 9 so so RB 26438 436 10 potent potent JJ 26438 436 11 that that IN 26438 436 12 the the DT 26438 436 13 additional additional JJ 26438 436 14 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 436 15 of of IN 26438 436 16 use use NN 26438 436 17 - - HYPH 26438 436 18 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 436 19 seems seem VBZ 26438 436 20 perfectly perfectly RB 26438 436 21 superfluous superfluous JJ 26438 436 22 . . . 26438 437 1 Where where WRB 26438 437 2 intelligence intelligence NN 26438 437 3 is be VBZ 26438 437 4 not not RB 26438 437 5 highly highly RB 26438 437 6 valued valued JJ 26438 437 7 and and CC 26438 437 8 carefully carefully RB 26438 437 9 promoted promote VBN 26438 437 10 by by IN 26438 437 11 selection selection NN 26438 437 12 , , , 26438 437 13 the the DT 26438 437 14 intelligence intelligence NN 26438 437 15 derivable derivable JJ 26438 437 16 from from IN 26438 437 17 association association NN 26438 437 18 with with IN 26438 437 19 man man NN 26438 437 20 does do VBZ 26438 437 21 _ _ NNP 26438 437 22 not not RB 26438 437 23 _ _ NNP 26438 437 24 appear appear VBP 26438 437 25 to to TO 26438 437 26 be be VB 26438 437 27 inherited inherit VBN 26438 437 28 . . . 26438 438 1 Lap lap NN 26438 438 2 - - HYPH 26438 438 3 dogs dog NNS 26438 438 4 , , , 26438 438 5 for for IN 26438 438 6 instance instance NN 26438 438 7 , , , 26438 438 8 are be VBP 26438 438 9 often often RB 26438 438 10 remarkably remarkably RB 26438 438 11 stupid stupid JJ 26438 438 12 . . . 26438 439 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 439 2 also also RB 26438 439 3 instances instance VBZ 26438 439 4 the the DT 26438 439 5 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 439 6 of of IN 26438 439 7 dexterity dexterity NN 26438 439 8 in in IN 26438 439 9 seal seal NN 26438 439 10 - - HYPH 26438 439 11 catching catching NN 26438 439 12 as as IN 26438 439 13 a a DT 26438 439 14 case case NN 26438 439 15 of of IN 26438 439 16 use use NN 26438 439 17 - - HYPH 26438 439 18 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 439 19 . . . 26438 440 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 440 2 41 41 CD 26438 440 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 440 4 But but CC 26438 440 5 this this DT 26438 440 6 is be VBZ 26438 440 7 amply amply RB 26438 440 8 explained explain VBN 26438 440 9 by by IN 26438 440 10 the the DT 26438 440 11 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 440 12 law law NN 26438 440 13 of of IN 26438 440 14 heredity heredity NN 26438 440 15 . . . 26438 441 1 All all DT 26438 441 2 that that WDT 26438 441 3 is be VBZ 26438 441 4 needed need VBN 26438 441 5 is be VBZ 26438 441 6 that that IN 26438 441 7 the the DT 26438 441 8 son son NN 26438 441 9 shall shall MD 26438 441 10 inherit inherit VB 26438 441 11 the the DT 26438 441 12 suitable suitable JJ 26438 441 13 faculties faculty NNS 26438 441 14 which which WDT 26438 441 15 the the DT 26438 441 16 father father NNP 26438 441 17 inherited inherit VBD 26438 441 18 before before IN 26438 441 19 him -PRON- PRP 26438 441 20 . . . 26438 442 1 TAMENESS tameness NN 26438 442 2 OF of IN 26438 442 3 RABBITS RABBITS NNP 26438 442 4 . . . 26438 443 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 443 2 holds hold VBZ 26438 443 3 that that IN 26438 443 4 in in IN 26438 443 5 some some DT 26438 443 6 cases case NNS 26438 443 7 selection selection NN 26438 443 8 alone alone RB 26438 443 9 has have VBZ 26438 443 10 modified modify VBN 26438 443 11 the the DT 26438 443 12 instincts instinct NNS 26438 443 13 and and CC 26438 443 14 dispositions disposition NNS 26438 443 15 of of IN 26438 443 16 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 443 17 animals animal NNS 26438 443 18 , , , 26438 443 19 but but CC 26438 443 20 that that IN 26438 443 21 in in IN 26438 443 22 most most JJS 26438 443 23 cases case NNS 26438 443 24 selection selection NN 26438 443 25 and and CC 26438 443 26 the the DT 26438 443 27 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 443 28 of of IN 26438 443 29 acquired acquire VBN 26438 443 30 habits habit NNS 26438 443 31 have have VBP 26438 443 32 concurred concur VBN 26438 443 33 in in IN 26438 443 34 effecting effect VBG 26438 443 35 the the DT 26438 443 36 change change NN 26438 443 37 . . . 26438 444 1 " " `` 26438 444 2 On on IN 26438 444 3 the the DT 26438 444 4 other other JJ 26438 444 5 hand hand NN 26438 444 6 , , , 26438 444 7 " " '' 26438 444 8 he -PRON- PRP 26438 444 9 says say VBZ 26438 444 10 , , , 26438 444 11 " " `` 26438 444 12 habit habit VB 26438 444 13 alone alone RB 26438 444 14 in in IN 26438 444 15 some some DT 26438 444 16 cases case NNS 26438 444 17 has have VBZ 26438 444 18 sufficed suffice VBN 26438 444 19 ; ; : 26438 444 20 hardly hardly RB 26438 444 21 any any DT 26438 444 22 animal animal NN 26438 444 23 is be VBZ 26438 444 24 more more RBR 26438 444 25 difficult difficult JJ 26438 444 26 to to TO 26438 444 27 tame tame VB 26438 444 28 than than IN 26438 444 29 the the DT 26438 444 30 young young JJ 26438 444 31 of of IN 26438 444 32 the the DT 26438 444 33 wild wild JJ 26438 444 34 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 444 35 ; ; : 26438 444 36 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 444 37 any any DT 26438 444 38 animal animal NN 26438 444 39 is be VBZ 26438 444 40 tamer tame JJR 26438 444 41 than than IN 26438 444 42 the the DT 26438 444 43 young young JJ 26438 444 44 of of IN 26438 444 45 the the DT 26438 444 46 tame tame JJ 26438 444 47 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 444 48 ; ; : 26438 444 49 but but CC 26438 444 50 I -PRON- PRP 26438 444 51 can can MD 26438 444 52 hardly hardly RB 26438 444 53 suppose suppose VB 26438 444 54 that that IN 26438 444 55 domestic domestic JJ 26438 444 56 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 444 57 have have VBP 26438 444 58 often often RB 26438 444 59 been be VBN 26438 444 60 selected select VBN 26438 444 61 for for IN 26438 444 62 tameness tameness NN 26438 444 63 alone alone RB 26438 444 64 ; ; : 26438 444 65 so so IN 26438 444 66 that that IN 26438 444 67 we -PRON- PRP 26438 444 68 must must MD 26438 444 69 attribute attribute VB 26438 444 70 at at IN 26438 444 71 least least JJS 26438 444 72 the the DT 26438 444 73 greater great JJR 26438 444 74 part part NN 26438 444 75 of of IN 26438 444 76 the the DT 26438 444 77 inherited inherit VBN 26438 444 78 change change NN 26438 444 79 from from IN 26438 444 80 extreme extreme JJ 26438 444 81 wildness wildness NN 26438 444 82 to to IN 26438 444 83 extreme extreme JJ 26438 444 84 tameness tameness NN 26438 444 85 to to TO 26438 444 86 habit habit VB 26438 444 87 and and CC 26438 444 88 long long RB 26438 444 89 - - HYPH 26438 444 90 continued continue VBN 26438 444 91 close close JJ 26438 444 92 confinement confinement NN 26438 444 93 . . . 26438 445 1 " " `` 26438 445 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 445 3 42 42 CD 26438 445 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 445 5 But but CC 26438 445 6 there there EX 26438 445 7 are be VBP 26438 445 8 strong strong JJ 26438 445 9 , , , 26438 445 10 and and CC 26438 445 11 to to IN 26438 445 12 me -PRON- PRP 26438 445 13 irresistible irresistible JJ 26438 445 14 , , , 26438 445 15 arguments argument NNS 26438 445 16 to to IN 26438 445 17 the the DT 26438 445 18 contrary contrary NN 26438 445 19 . . . 26438 446 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 446 2 think think VBP 26438 446 3 that that IN 26438 446 4 the the DT 26438 446 5 following follow VBG 26438 446 6 considerations consideration NNS 26438 446 7 will will MD 26438 446 8 show show VB 26438 446 9 that that IN 26438 446 10 the the DT 26438 446 11 greater great JJR 26438 446 12 part part NN 26438 446 13 , , , 26438 446 14 if if IN 26438 446 15 not not RB 26438 446 16 the the DT 26438 446 17 whole whole JJ 26438 446 18 , , , 26438 446 19 of of IN 26438 446 20 the the DT 26438 446 21 change change NN 26438 446 22 must must MD 26438 446 23 be be VB 26438 446 24 attributed attribute VBN 26438 446 25 to to IN 26438 446 26 selection selection NN 26438 446 27 rather rather RB 26438 446 28 than than IN 26438 446 29 to to IN 26438 446 30 the the DT 26438 446 31 direct direct JJ 26438 446 32 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 446 33 of of IN 26438 446 34 acquired acquire VBN 26438 446 35 habit habit NN 26438 446 36 . . . 26438 447 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 447 2 1 1 LS 26438 447 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 447 4 For for IN 26438 447 5 a a DT 26438 447 6 period period NN 26438 447 7 which which WDT 26438 447 8 may may MD 26438 447 9 cover cover VB 26438 447 10 thousands thousand NNS 26438 447 11 of of IN 26438 447 12 generations generation NNS 26438 447 13 , , , 26438 447 14 there there EX 26438 447 15 has have VBZ 26438 447 16 been be VBN 26438 447 17 an an DT 26438 447 18 entire entire JJ 26438 447 19 cessation cessation NN 26438 447 20 of of IN 26438 447 21 the the DT 26438 447 22 natural natural JJ 26438 447 23 selection selection NN 26438 447 24 which which WDT 26438 447 25 maintains maintain VBZ 26438 447 26 the the DT 26438 447 27 wildness wildness NN 26438 447 28 ( ( -LRB- 26438 447 29 or or CC 26438 447 30 excessive excessive JJ 26438 447 31 fear fear NN 26438 447 32 , , , 26438 447 33 caution caution NN 26438 447 34 , , , 26438 447 35 activity activity NN 26438 447 36 , , , 26438 447 37 & & CC 26438 447 38 c. c. NNP 26438 447 39 ) ) -RRB- 26438 447 40 so so RB 26438 447 41 indispensably indispensably RB 26438 447 42 essential essential JJ 26438 447 43 for for IN 26438 447 44 preserving preserve VBG 26438 447 45 defenceless defenceless JJ 26438 447 46 wild wild JJ 26438 447 47 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 447 48 of of IN 26438 447 49 all all DT 26438 447 50 ages age NNS 26438 447 51 from from IN 26438 447 52 the the DT 26438 447 53 many many JJ 26438 447 54 enemies enemy NNS 26438 447 55 that that WDT 26438 447 56 prey prey VBP 26438 447 57 upon upon IN 26438 447 58 them -PRON- PRP 26438 447 59 . . . 26438 448 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 448 2 2 2 LS 26438 448 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 448 4 During during IN 26438 448 5 this this DT 26438 448 6 same same JJ 26438 448 7 extensive extensive JJ 26438 448 8 period period NN 26438 448 9 of of IN 26438 448 10 time time NN 26438 448 11 man man NN 26438 448 12 has have VBZ 26438 448 13 usually usually RB 26438 448 14 killed kill VBN 26438 448 15 off off RP 26438 448 16 the the DT 26438 448 17 wildest wild JJS 26438 448 18 and and CC 26438 448 19 bred breed VBD 26438 448 20 from from IN 26438 448 21 the the DT 26438 448 22 tamest tame JJS 26438 448 23 and and CC 26438 448 24 most most RBS 26438 448 25 manageable manageable JJ 26438 448 26 . . . 26438 449 1 To to IN 26438 449 2 some some DT 26438 449 3 extent extent NN 26438 449 4 he -PRON- PRP 26438 449 5 has have VBZ 26438 449 6 done do VBN 26438 449 7 this this DT 26438 449 8 consciously consciously RB 26438 449 9 . . . 26438 450 1 " " `` 26438 450 2 It -PRON- PRP 26438 450 3 is be VBZ 26438 450 4 very very RB 26438 450 5 conducive conducive JJ 26438 450 6 to to IN 26438 450 7 successful successful JJ 26438 450 8 breeding breeding NN 26438 450 9 to to TO 26438 450 10 keep keep VB 26438 450 11 only only RB 26438 450 12 such such JJ 26438 450 13 as as IN 26438 450 14 are be VBP 26438 450 15 quiet quiet JJ 26438 450 16 and and CC 26438 450 17 tractable tractable JJ 26438 450 18 , , , 26438 450 19 " " '' 26438 450 20 says say VBZ 26438 450 21 an an DT 26438 450 22 authority authority NN 26438 450 23 on on IN 26438 450 24 rabbits,[43 rabbits,[43 CD 26438 450 25 ] ] -RRB- 26438 450 26 and and CC 26438 450 27 he -PRON- PRP 26438 450 28 enjoins enjoin VBZ 26438 450 29 the the DT 26438 450 30 selection selection NN 26438 450 31 of of IN 26438 450 32 the the DT 26438 450 33 handsomest handsome JJS 26438 450 34 and and CC 26438 450 35 _ _ NNP 26438 450 36 best well RBS 26438 450 37 - - HYPH 26438 450 38 tempered temper VBN 26438 450 39 _ _ NNP 26438 450 40 does do VBZ 26438 450 41 to to TO 26438 450 42 serve serve VB 26438 450 43 as as IN 26438 450 44 breeders breeder NNS 26438 450 45 . . . 26438 451 1 To to IN 26438 451 2 a a DT 26438 451 3 still still RB 26438 451 4 greater great JJR 26438 451 5 extent extent NN 26438 451 6 man man NN 26438 451 7 has have VBZ 26438 451 8 favoured favour VBN 26438 451 9 tameness tameness NN 26438 451 10 unconsciously unconsciously RB 26438 451 11 and and CC 26438 451 12 indirectly indirectly RB 26438 451 13 . . . 26438 452 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 452 2 has have VBZ 26438 452 3 systematically systematically RB 26438 452 4 selected select VBN 26438 452 5 the the DT 26438 452 6 largest large JJS 26438 452 7 and and CC 26438 452 8 most most JJS 26438 452 9 prolific prolific JJ 26438 452 10 animals animal NNS 26438 452 11 , , , 26438 452 12 and and CC 26438 452 13 has have VBZ 26438 452 14 thus thus RB 26438 452 15 doubled double VBN 26438 452 16 the the DT 26438 452 17 size size NN 26438 452 18 and and CC 26438 452 19 the the DT 26438 452 20 fertility fertility NN 26438 452 21 of of IN 26438 452 22 the the DT 26438 452 23 domestic domestic JJ 26438 452 24 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 452 25 . . . 26438 453 1 In in IN 26438 453 2 consciously consciously RB 26438 453 3 selecting select VBG 26438 453 4 the the DT 26438 453 5 largest large JJS 26438 453 6 and and CC 26438 453 7 most most RBS 26438 453 8 flourishing flourishing JJ 26438 453 9 individuals individual NNS 26438 453 10 and and CC 26438 453 11 the the DT 26438 453 12 best good JJS 26438 453 13 and and CC 26438 453 14 most most JJS 26438 453 15 prolific prolific JJ 26438 453 16 mothers mother NNS 26438 453 17 , , , 26438 453 18 he -PRON- PRP 26438 453 19 _ _ NNP 26438 453 20 must must MD 26438 453 21 _ _ NNP 26438 453 22 have have VBP 26438 453 23 unconsciously unconsciously RB 26438 453 24 selected select VBN 26438 453 25 those those DT 26438 453 26 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 453 27 whose whose WP$ 26438 453 28 relative relative JJ 26438 453 29 _ _ NNP 26438 453 30 tameness tameness NN 26438 453 31 _ _ NNP 26438 453 32 or or CC 26438 453 33 placidity placidity NN 26438 453 34 of of IN 26438 453 35 disposition disposition NN 26438 453 36 rendered render VBD 26438 453 37 it -PRON- PRP 26438 453 38 possible possible JJ 26438 453 39 for for IN 26438 453 40 them -PRON- PRP 26438 453 41 to to TO 26438 453 42 flourish flourish VB 26438 453 43 and and CC 26438 453 44 to to TO 26438 453 45 produce produce VB 26438 453 46 and and CC 26438 453 47 rear rear VB 26438 453 48 large large JJ 26438 453 49 and and CC 26438 453 50 thriving thrive VBG 26438 453 51 families family NNS 26438 453 52 , , , 26438 453 53 instead instead RB 26438 453 54 of of IN 26438 453 55 fretting fret VBG 26438 453 56 and and CC 26438 453 57 pining pining NN 26438 453 58 as as IN 26438 453 59 the the DT 26438 453 60 wilder wilder NN 26438 453 61 captives captive NNS 26438 453 62 would would MD 26438 453 63 do do VB 26438 453 64 . . . 26438 454 1 When when WRB 26438 454 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 454 3 consider consider VBP 26438 454 4 how how WRB 26438 454 5 exceedingly exceedingly RB 26438 454 6 delicate delicate JJ 26438 454 7 and and CC 26438 454 8 easily easily RB 26438 454 9 disturbed disturb VBN 26438 454 10 yet yet RB 26438 454 11 all all RB 26438 454 12 - - HYPH 26438 454 13 important important JJ 26438 454 14 a a DT 26438 454 15 function function NN 26438 454 16 is be VBZ 26438 454 17 that that DT 26438 454 18 of of IN 26438 454 19 maternity maternity NN 26438 454 20 in in IN 26438 454 21 the the DT 26438 454 22 continually continually RB 26438 454 23 breeding breeding NN 26438 454 24 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 454 25 , , , 26438 454 26 we -PRON- PRP 26438 454 27 see see VBP 26438 454 28 that that IN 26438 454 29 the the DT 26438 454 30 tamest tame JJS 26438 454 31 and and CC 26438 454 32 the the DT 26438 454 33 least least JJS 26438 454 34 terrified terrified JJ 26438 454 35 would would MD 26438 454 36 be be VB 26438 454 37 the the DT 26438 454 38 most most RBS 26438 454 39 successful successful JJ 26438 454 40 mothers mother NNS 26438 454 41 , , , 26438 454 42 and and CC 26438 454 43 so so RB 26438 454 44 would would MD 26438 454 45 continually continually RB 26438 454 46 be be VB 26438 454 47 selected select VBN 26438 454 48 , , , 26438 454 49 although although IN 26438 454 50 man man NN 26438 454 51 cared care VBD 26438 454 52 nothing nothing NN 26438 454 53 for for IN 26438 454 54 the the DT 26438 454 55 tameness tameness NN 26438 454 56 in in IN 26438 454 57 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 454 58 . . . 26438 455 1 The the DT 26438 455 2 tamest tame JJS 26438 455 3 mothers mother NNS 26438 455 4 would would MD 26438 455 5 also also RB 26438 455 6 be be VB 26438 455 7 less less RBR 26438 455 8 liable liable JJ 26438 455 9 to to TO 26438 455 10 neglect neglect VB 26438 455 11 or or CC 26438 455 12 devour devour VB 26438 455 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 455 14 offspring offspring NN 26438 455 15 , , , 26438 455 16 as as IN 26438 455 17 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 455 18 commonly commonly RB 26438 455 19 do do VBP 26438 455 20 when when WRB 26438 455 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 455 22 young young JJ 26438 455 23 are be VBP 26438 455 24 handled handle VBN 26438 455 25 too too RB 26438 455 26 soon soon RB 26438 455 27 , , , 26438 455 28 or or CC 26438 455 29 even even RB 26438 455 30 when when WRB 26438 455 31 merely merely RB 26438 455 32 frightened frighten VBN 26438 455 33 by by IN 26438 455 34 mice mouse NNS 26438 455 35 , , , 26438 455 36 & & CC 26438 455 37 c. c. NNP 26438 455 38 , , , 26438 455 39 or or CC 26438 455 40 disturbed disturb VBN 26438 455 41 by by IN 26438 455 42 changed changed JJ 26438 455 43 surroundings surrounding NNS 26438 455 44 . . . 26438 456 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 456 2 3 3 LS 26438 456 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 456 4 We -PRON- PRP 26438 456 5 must must MD 26438 456 6 remember remember VB 26438 456 7 the the DT 26438 456 8 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 26438 456 9 fecundity fecundity NN 26438 456 10 of of IN 26438 456 11 the the DT 26438 456 12 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 456 13 and and CC 26438 456 14 the the DT 26438 456 15 excessive excessive JJ 26438 456 16 amount amount NN 26438 456 17 of of IN 26438 456 18 elimination elimination NN 26438 456 19 that that WDT 26438 456 20 consequently consequently RB 26438 456 21 takes take VBZ 26438 456 22 place place NN 26438 456 23 either either CC 26438 456 24 naturally naturally RB 26438 456 25 or or CC 26438 456 26 artificially artificially RB 26438 456 27 . . . 26438 457 1 Where where WRB 26438 457 2 nature nature NN 26438 457 3 preserved preserve VBD 26438 457 4 only only RB 26438 457 5 the the DT 26438 457 6 wildest wild JJS 26438 457 7 , , , 26438 457 8 man man NN 26438 457 9 has have VBZ 26438 457 10 preserved preserve VBN 26438 457 11 the the DT 26438 457 12 tamest tame JJS 26438 457 13 . . . 26438 458 1 If if IN 26438 458 2 there there EX 26438 458 3 is be VBZ 26438 458 4 any any DT 26438 458 5 truth truth NN 26438 458 6 in in IN 26438 458 7 the the DT 26438 458 8 Darwinian darwinian JJ 26438 458 9 theory theory NN 26438 458 10 , , , 26438 458 11 this this DT 26438 458 12 thorough thorough JJ 26438 458 13 and and CC 26438 458 14 long long JJ 26438 458 15 - - HYPH 26438 458 16 continued continue VBN 26438 458 17 reversal reversal NN 26438 458 18 of of IN 26438 458 19 the the DT 26438 458 20 selective selective JJ 26438 458 21 process process NN 26438 458 22 _ _ NNP 26438 458 23 must must MD 26438 458 24 _ _ NNP 26438 458 25 have have VB 26438 458 26 had have VBN 26438 458 27 a a DT 26438 458 28 powerful powerful JJ 26438 458 29 effect effect NN 26438 458 30 . . . 26438 459 1 Why why WRB 26438 459 2 should should MD 26438 459 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 459 4 not not RB 26438 459 5 be be VB 26438 459 6 amply amply RB 26438 459 7 sufficient sufficient JJ 26438 459 8 to to TO 26438 459 9 account account VB 26438 459 10 for for IN 26438 459 11 the the DT 26438 459 12 tameness tameness JJ 26438 459 13 and and CC 26438 459 14 mental mental JJ 26438 459 15 degeneracy degeneracy NN 26438 459 16 of of IN 26438 459 17 the the DT 26438 459 18 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 459 19 without without IN 26438 459 20 the the DT 26438 459 21 aid aid NN 26438 459 22 of of IN 26438 459 23 a a DT 26438 459 24 factor factor NN 26438 459 25 which which WDT 26438 459 26 can can MD 26438 459 27 readily readily RB 26438 459 28 be be VB 26438 459 29 shown show VBN 26438 459 30 to to TO 26438 459 31 be be VB 26438 459 32 far far RB 26438 459 33 weaker weak JJR 26438 459 34 in in IN 26438 459 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 459 36 normal normal JJ 26438 459 37 action action NN 26438 459 38 than than IN 26438 459 39 either either CC 26438 459 40 natural natural JJ 26438 459 41 or or CC 26438 459 42 artificial artificial JJ 26438 459 43 selection selection NN 26438 459 44 ? ? . 26438 460 1 Why why WRB 26438 460 2 may may MD 26438 460 3 not not RB 26438 460 4 the the DT 26438 460 5 tameness tameness NN 26438 460 6 of of IN 26438 460 7 the the DT 26438 460 8 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 460 9 be be VB 26438 460 10 transferred transfer VBN 26438 460 11 to to IN 26438 460 12 the the DT 26438 460 13 group group NN 26438 460 14 of of IN 26438 460 15 cases case NNS 26438 460 16 in in IN 26438 460 17 which which WDT 26438 460 18 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 460 19 holds hold VBZ 26438 460 20 that that IN 26438 460 21 " " `` 26438 460 22 habit habit NN 26438 460 23 has have VBZ 26438 460 24 done do VBN 26438 460 25 nothing nothing NN 26438 460 26 , , , 26438 460 27 " " '' 26438 460 28 and and CC 26438 460 29 selection selection NN 26438 460 30 has have VBZ 26438 460 31 done do VBN 26438 460 32 all all DT 26438 460 33 ? ? . 26438 461 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 461 2 4 4 LS 26438 461 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 461 4 If if IN 26438 461 5 use use NN 26438 461 6 - - HYPH 26438 461 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 461 8 has have VBZ 26438 461 9 tamed tame VBN 26438 461 10 the the DT 26438 461 11 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 461 12 , , , 26438 461 13 why why WRB 26438 461 14 are be VBP 26438 461 15 the the DT 26438 461 16 bucks buck NNS 26438 461 17 still still RB 26438 461 18 so so RB 26438 461 19 mischievous mischievous JJ 26438 461 20 and and CC 26438 461 21 unruly unruly JJ 26438 461 22 ? ? . 26438 462 1 Why why WRB 26438 462 2 is be VBZ 26438 462 3 the the DT 26438 462 4 Angora Angora NNP 26438 462 5 breed breed VBP 26438 462 6 the the DT 26438 462 7 only only JJ 26438 462 8 one one CD 26438 462 9 in in IN 26438 462 10 which which WDT 26438 462 11 the the DT 26438 462 12 males male NNS 26438 462 13 show show VBP 26438 462 14 no no DT 26438 462 15 desire desire NN 26438 462 16 to to TO 26438 462 17 destroy destroy VB 26438 462 18 the the DT 26438 462 19 young young JJ 26438 462 20 ? ? . 26438 463 1 Why why WRB 26438 463 2 , , , 26438 463 3 too too RB 26438 463 4 , , , 26438 463 5 should should MD 26438 463 6 use use NN 26438 463 7 - - HYPH 26438 463 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 463 9 be be VB 26438 463 10 so so RB 26438 463 11 much much RB 26438 463 12 more more RBR 26438 463 13 powerful powerful JJ 26438 463 14 in in IN 26438 463 15 the the DT 26438 463 16 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 463 17 than than IN 26438 463 18 with with IN 26438 463 19 other other JJ 26438 463 20 animals animal NNS 26438 463 21 which which WDT 26438 463 22 are be VBP 26438 463 23 far far RB 26438 463 24 more more RBR 26438 463 25 easily easily RB 26438 463 26 tamed tame VBN 26438 463 27 in in IN 26438 463 28 the the DT 26438 463 29 first first JJ 26438 463 30 instance instance NN 26438 463 31 ? ? . 26438 464 1 Wild wild JJ 26438 464 2 young young JJ 26438 464 3 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 464 4 when when WRB 26438 464 5 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 464 6 " " `` 26438 464 7 remain remain VB 26438 464 8 unconquerably unconquerably RB 26438 464 9 wild wild JJ 26438 464 10 , , , 26438 464 11 " " '' 26438 464 12 and and CC 26438 464 13 , , , 26438 464 14 although although IN 26438 464 15 they -PRON- PRP 26438 464 16 may may MD 26438 464 17 be be VB 26438 464 18 kept keep VBN 26438 464 19 alive alive JJ 26438 464 20 , , , 26438 464 21 they -PRON- PRP 26438 464 22 pine pine VBP 26438 464 23 and and CC 26438 464 24 " " `` 26438 464 25 rarely rarely RB 26438 464 26 come come VBP 26438 464 27 to to IN 26438 464 28 any any DT 26438 464 29 good good NN 26438 464 30 . . . 26438 464 31 " " '' 26438 465 1 Yet yet CC 26438 465 2 the the DT 26438 465 3 animal animal NN 26438 465 4 which which WDT 26438 465 5 _ _ NNP 26438 465 6 acquires acquire VBZ 26438 465 7 _ _ NNP 26438 465 8 least least JJS 26438 465 9 tameness tameness NN 26438 465 10 -- -- : 26438 465 11 or or CC 26438 465 12 apparently apparently RB 26438 465 13 , , , 26438 465 14 indeed indeed RB 26438 465 15 , , , 26438 465 16 none none NN 26438 465 17 at at RB 26438 465 18 all all RB 26438 465 19 -- -- : 26438 465 20 inherits inherit VBZ 26438 465 21 most most RBS 26438 465 22 ! ! . 26438 466 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 466 2 appears appear VBZ 26438 466 3 , , , 26438 466 4 in in IN 26438 466 5 fact fact NN 26438 466 6 , , , 26438 466 7 to to TO 26438 466 8 inherit inherit VB 26438 466 9 that that DT 26438 466 10 which which WDT 26438 466 11 it -PRON- PRP 26438 466 12 can can MD 26438 466 13 not not RB 26438 466 14 acquire acquire VB 26438 466 15 -- -- : 26438 466 16 a a DT 26438 466 17 circumstance circumstance NN 26438 466 18 which which WDT 26438 466 19 indicates indicate VBZ 26438 466 20 the the DT 26438 466 21 selection selection NN 26438 466 22 of of IN 26438 466 23 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 466 24 variations variation NNS 26438 466 25 rather rather RB 26438 466 26 than than IN 26438 466 27 the the DT 26438 466 28 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 466 29 of of IN 26438 466 30 changed change VBN 26438 466 31 habits habit NNS 26438 466 32 . . . 26438 467 1 Such such JJ 26438 467 2 variations variation NNS 26438 467 3 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 467 4 occur occur VBP 26438 467 5 in in IN 26438 467 6 animals animal NNS 26438 467 7 in in IN 26438 467 8 a a DT 26438 467 9 marked marked JJ 26438 467 10 degree degree NN 26438 467 11 . . . 26438 468 1 Of of IN 26438 468 2 a a DT 26438 468 3 litter litter NN 26438 468 4 of of IN 26438 468 5 wolf wolf NN 26438 468 6 - - HYPH 26438 468 7 cubs cub NNS 26438 468 8 , , , 26438 468 9 all all DT 26438 468 10 brought bring VBN 26438 468 11 up up RP 26438 468 12 in in IN 26438 468 13 the the DT 26438 468 14 same same JJ 26438 468 15 way way NN 26438 468 16 , , , 26438 468 17 " " '' 26438 468 18 one one PRP 26438 468 19 became become VBD 26438 468 20 tame tame JJ 26438 468 21 and and CC 26438 468 22 gentle gentle JJ 26438 468 23 like like IN 26438 468 24 a a DT 26438 468 25 dog dog NN 26438 468 26 , , , 26438 468 27 while while IN 26438 468 28 the the DT 26438 468 29 others other NNS 26438 468 30 preserved preserve VBD 26438 468 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 468 32 natural natural JJ 26438 468 33 savagery savagery NN 26438 468 34 . . . 26438 468 35 " " '' 26438 469 1 Is be VBZ 26438 469 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 469 3 not not RB 26438 469 4 probable probable JJ 26438 469 5 that that IN 26438 469 6 permanent permanent JJ 26438 469 7 domestication domestication NN 26438 469 8 was be VBD 26438 469 9 rendered render VBN 26438 469 10 possible possible JJ 26438 469 11 by by IN 26438 469 12 the the DT 26438 469 13 inevitable inevitable JJ 26438 469 14 selection selection NN 26438 469 15 of of IN 26438 469 16 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 469 17 variations variation NNS 26438 469 18 in in IN 26438 469 19 this this DT 26438 469 20 direction direction NN 26438 469 21 ? ? . 26438 470 1 The the DT 26438 470 2 _ _ NNP 26438 470 3 excessive excessive JJ 26438 470 4 _ _ NNP 26438 470 5 tameness tameness NN 26438 470 6 , , , 26438 470 7 too too RB 26438 470 8 , , , 26438 470 9 of of IN 26438 470 10 the the DT 26438 470 11 young young JJ 26438 470 12 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 470 13 , , , 26438 470 14 while while IN 26438 470 15 easily easily RB 26438 470 16 explicable explicable JJ 26438 470 17 as as IN 26438 470 18 a a DT 26438 470 19 result result NN 26438 470 20 of of IN 26438 470 21 unconscious unconscious JJ 26438 470 22 selection selection NN 26438 470 23 , , , 26438 470 24 is be VBZ 26438 470 25 not not RB 26438 470 26 easily easily RB 26438 470 27 explained explain VBN 26438 470 28 as as IN 26438 470 29 a a DT 26438 470 30 result result NN 26438 470 31 of of IN 26438 470 32 acquired acquire VBN 26438 470 33 habit habit NN 26438 470 34 . . . 26438 471 1 No no DT 26438 471 2 particular particular JJ 26438 471 3 care care NN 26438 471 4 is be VBZ 26438 471 5 taken take VBN 26438 471 6 to to IN 26438 471 7 tame tame JJ 26438 471 8 or or CC 26438 471 9 teach teach VB 26438 471 10 or or CC 26438 471 11 domesticate domesticate VB 26438 471 12 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 471 13 . . . 26438 472 1 They -PRON- PRP 26438 472 2 are be VBP 26438 472 3 bred breed VBN 26438 472 4 for for IN 26438 472 5 food food NN 26438 472 6 , , , 26438 472 7 or or CC 26438 472 8 for for IN 26438 472 9 profit profit NN 26438 472 10 or or CC 26438 472 11 appearance appearance NN 26438 472 12 , , , 26438 472 13 and and CC 26438 472 14 they -PRON- PRP 26438 472 15 are be VBP 26438 472 16 left leave VBN 26438 472 17 to to IN 26438 472 18 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 472 19 most most JJS 26438 472 20 of of IN 26438 472 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 472 22 time time NN 26438 472 23 . . . 26438 473 1 As as IN 26438 473 2 Sir Sir NNP 26438 473 3 J. J. NNP 26438 473 4 Sebright Sebright NNP 26438 473 5 notices notice VBZ 26438 473 6 with with IN 26438 473 7 some some DT 26438 473 8 surprise surprise NN 26438 473 9 , , , 26438 473 10 the the DT 26438 473 11 domestic domestic JJ 26438 473 12 rabbit rabbit NN 26438 473 13 " " `` 26438 473 14 is be VBZ 26438 473 15 not not RB 26438 473 16 often often RB 26438 473 17 visited visit VBN 26438 473 18 , , , 26438 473 19 and and CC 26438 473 20 seldom seldom RB 26438 473 21 handled handle VBD 26438 473 22 , , , 26438 473 23 and and CC 26438 473 24 yet yet RB 26438 473 25 it -PRON- PRP 26438 473 26 is be VBZ 26438 473 27 always always RB 26438 473 28 tame tame JJ 26438 473 29 . . . 26438 473 30 " " '' 26438 474 1 MODIFICATIONS modification NNS 26438 474 2 OBVIOUSLY OBVIOUSLY VBD 26438 474 3 ATTRIBUTABLE attributable VBP 26438 474 4 TO to TO 26438 474 5 SELECTION SELECTION NNP 26438 474 6 . . . 26438 475 1 Innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 475 2 modifications modification NNS 26438 475 3 in in IN 26438 475 4 accordance accordance NN 26438 475 5 with with IN 26438 475 6 altered altered JJ 26438 475 7 use use NN 26438 475 8 or or CC 26438 475 9 disuse disuse NN 26438 475 10 , , , 26438 475 11 such such JJ 26438 475 12 as as IN 26438 475 13 the the DT 26438 475 14 enlarged enlarge VBN 26438 475 15 udders udder NNS 26438 475 16 of of IN 26438 475 17 cows cow NNS 26438 475 18 and and CC 26438 475 19 goats goat NNS 26438 475 20 , , , 26438 475 21 and and CC 26438 475 22 the the DT 26438 475 23 diminished diminished JJ 26438 475 24 lungs lung NNS 26438 475 25 and and CC 26438 475 26 livers liver NNS 26438 475 27 in in IN 26438 475 28 highly highly RB 26438 475 29 bred breed VBN 26438 475 30 animals animal NNS 26438 475 31 that that WDT 26438 475 32 take take VBP 26438 475 33 little little JJ 26438 475 34 exercise exercise NN 26438 475 35 , , , 26438 475 36 can can MD 26438 475 37 be be VB 26438 475 38 readily readily RB 26438 475 39 and and CC 26438 475 40 fully fully RB 26438 475 41 explained explain VBN 26438 475 42 as as IN 26438 475 43 depending depend VBG 26438 475 44 on on IN 26438 475 45 selection selection NN 26438 475 46 . . . 26438 476 1 As as IN 26438 476 2 the the DT 26438 476 3 fittest fit JJS 26438 476 4 for for IN 26438 476 5 the the DT 26438 476 6 natural natural JJ 26438 476 7 or or CC 26438 476 8 artificial artificial JJ 26438 476 9 requirements requirement NNS 26438 476 10 will will MD 26438 476 11 be be VB 26438 476 12 favoured favour VBN 26438 476 13 , , , 26438 476 14 natural natural JJ 26438 476 15 or or CC 26438 476 16 artificial artificial JJ 26438 476 17 selection selection NN 26438 476 18 may may MD 26438 476 19 easily easily RB 26438 476 20 enlarge enlarge VB 26438 476 21 organs organ NNS 26438 476 22 that that WDT 26438 476 23 are be VBP 26438 476 24 increasingly increasingly RB 26438 476 25 used use VBN 26438 476 26 and and CC 26438 476 27 economize economize VB 26438 476 28 in in IN 26438 476 29 those those DT 26438 476 30 that that WDT 26438 476 31 are be VBP 26438 476 32 less less RBR 26438 476 33 needed need VBN 26438 476 34 . . . 26438 477 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 477 2 therefore therefore RB 26438 477 3 see see VBP 26438 477 4 no no DT 26438 477 5 necessity necessity NN 26438 477 6 whatever whatever WDT 26438 477 7 for for IN 26438 477 8 calling call VBG 26438 477 9 in in RP 26438 477 10 the the DT 26438 477 11 aid aid NN 26438 477 12 of of IN 26438 477 13 use use NN 26438 477 14 - - HYPH 26438 477 15 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 477 16 as as IN 26438 477 17 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 477 18 does do VBZ 26438 477 19 , , , 26438 477 20 to to TO 26438 477 21 account account VB 26438 477 22 for for IN 26438 477 23 enlarged enlarged JJ 26438 477 24 udders udder NNS 26438 477 25 , , , 26438 477 26 or or CC 26438 477 27 diminished diminish VBD 26438 477 28 lungs lung NNS 26438 477 29 , , , 26438 477 30 or or CC 26438 477 31 the the DT 26438 477 32 thick thick JJ 26438 477 33 arms arm NNS 26438 477 34 and and CC 26438 477 35 thin thin JJ 26438 477 36 legs leg NNS 26438 477 37 of of IN 26438 477 38 canoe canoe JJ 26438 477 39 Indians Indians NNPS 26438 477 40 , , , 26438 477 41 or or CC 26438 477 42 the the DT 26438 477 43 enlarged enlarged JJ 26438 477 44 chests chest NNS 26438 477 45 of of IN 26438 477 46 mountaineers mountaineer NNS 26438 477 47 , , , 26438 477 48 or or CC 26438 477 49 the the DT 26438 477 50 diminished diminished JJ 26438 477 51 eyes eye NNS 26438 477 52 of of IN 26438 477 53 moles mole NNS 26438 477 54 , , , 26438 477 55 or or CC 26438 477 56 the the DT 26438 477 57 lost lost JJ 26438 477 58 feet foot NNS 26438 477 59 of of IN 26438 477 60 certain certain JJ 26438 477 61 beetles beetle NNS 26438 477 62 , , , 26438 477 63 or or CC 26438 477 64 the the DT 26438 477 65 reduced reduced JJ 26438 477 66 wings wing NNS 26438 477 67 of of IN 26438 477 68 logger logger NN 26438 477 69 - - HYPH 26438 477 70 headed head VBN 26438 477 71 ducks duck NNS 26438 477 72 , , , 26438 477 73 or or CC 26438 477 74 the the DT 26438 477 75 prehensile prehensile JJ 26438 477 76 tails tail NNS 26438 477 77 of of IN 26438 477 78 monkeys monkey NNS 26438 477 79 , , , 26438 477 80 or or CC 26438 477 81 the the DT 26438 477 82 displaced displace VBN 26438 477 83 eyes eye NNS 26438 477 84 of of IN 26438 477 85 soles sol NNS 26438 477 86 , , , 26438 477 87 or or CC 26438 477 88 the the DT 26438 477 89 altered altered JJ 26438 477 90 number number NN 26438 477 91 of of IN 26438 477 92 teeth tooth NNS 26438 477 93 in in IN 26438 477 94 plaice plaice NN 26438 477 95 , , , 26438 477 96 or or CC 26438 477 97 the the DT 26438 477 98 increased increase VBN 26438 477 99 fertility fertility NN 26438 477 100 of of IN 26438 477 101 domesticated domesticate VBN 26438 477 102 animals animal NNS 26438 477 103 , , , 26438 477 104 or or CC 26438 477 105 the the DT 26438 477 106 shortened shorten VBN 26438 477 107 legs leg NNS 26438 477 108 and and CC 26438 477 109 snouts snout NNS 26438 477 110 of of IN 26438 477 111 pigs pig NNS 26438 477 112 , , , 26438 477 113 or or CC 26438 477 114 the the DT 26438 477 115 shortened shorten VBN 26438 477 116 intestines intestine NNS 26438 477 117 of of IN 26438 477 118 tame tame JJ 26438 477 119 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 477 120 , , , 26438 477 121 or or CC 26438 477 122 the the DT 26438 477 123 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 477 124 intestines intestine NNS 26438 477 125 of of IN 26438 477 126 domestic domestic JJ 26438 477 127 cats cat NNS 26438 477 128 , , , 26438 477 129 & & CC 26438 477 130 c.[44 c.[44 NNP 26438 477 131 ] ] -RRB- 26438 477 132 Changed change VBN 26438 477 133 habits habit NNS 26438 477 134 and and CC 26438 477 135 the the DT 26438 477 136 requisite requisite JJ 26438 477 137 change change NN 26438 477 138 of of IN 26438 477 139 structure structure NN 26438 477 140 will will MD 26438 477 141 usually usually RB 26438 477 142 be be VB 26438 477 143 favoured favour VBN 26438 477 144 by by IN 26438 477 145 natural natural JJ 26438 477 146 selection selection NN 26438 477 147 ; ; : 26438 477 148 for for IN 26438 477 149 habit habit NN 26438 477 150 , , , 26438 477 151 as as IN 26438 477 152 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 477 153 says say VBZ 26438 477 154 , , , 26438 477 155 " " `` 26438 477 156 almost almost RB 26438 477 157 implies imply VBZ 26438 477 158 that that IN 26438 477 159 some some DT 26438 477 160 benefit benefit VBP 26438 477 161 great great JJ 26438 477 162 or or CC 26438 477 163 small small JJ 26438 477 164 is be VBZ 26438 477 165 thus thus RB 26438 477 166 derived derive VBN 26438 477 167 . . . 26438 477 168 " " '' 26438 478 1 SIMILAR similar NN 26438 478 2 EFFECTS effect NNS 26438 478 3 OF of IN 26438 478 4 NATURAL natural JJ 26438 478 5 SELECTION SELECTION NNP 26438 478 6 AND and CC 26438 478 7 USE USE NNP 26438 478 8 - - HYPH 26438 478 9 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 478 10 . . . 26438 479 1 Here here RB 26438 479 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 479 3 perceive perceive VBP 26438 479 4 a a DT 26438 479 5 difficulty difficulty NN 26438 479 6 which which WDT 26438 479 7 will will MD 26438 479 8 equally equally RB 26438 479 9 trouble trouble VB 26438 479 10 those those DT 26438 479 11 who who WP 26438 479 12 affirm affirm VBP 26438 479 13 use use NN 26438 479 14 - - HYPH 26438 479 15 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 479 16 and and CC 26438 479 17 those those DT 26438 479 18 who who WP 26438 479 19 deny deny VBP 26438 479 20 . . . 26438 480 1 Broadly broadly RB 26438 480 2 speaking speak VBG 26438 480 3 , , , 26438 480 4 the the DT 26438 480 5 adaptive adaptive JJ 26438 480 6 effects effect NNS 26438 480 7 ascribed ascribe VBN 26438 480 8 to to IN 26438 480 9 use use NN 26438 480 10 - - HYPH 26438 480 11 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 480 12 coincide coincide NN 26438 480 13 with with IN 26438 480 14 the the DT 26438 480 15 effects effect NNS 26438 480 16 of of IN 26438 480 17 natural natural JJ 26438 480 18 selection selection NN 26438 480 19 . . . 26438 481 1 The the DT 26438 481 2 individual individual JJ 26438 481 3 adaptability adaptability NN 26438 481 4 ( ( -LRB- 26438 481 5 as as IN 26438 481 6 shown show VBN 26438 481 7 in in IN 26438 481 8 the the DT 26438 481 9 thickening thickening NN 26438 481 10 of of IN 26438 481 11 skin skin NN 26438 481 12 , , , 26438 481 13 fur fur NN 26438 481 14 , , , 26438 481 15 muscle muscle NN 26438 481 16 , , , 26438 481 17 & & CC 26438 481 18 c. c. NNP 26438 481 19 , , , 26438 481 20 under under IN 26438 481 21 the the DT 26438 481 22 stimulus stimulus NN 26438 481 23 of of IN 26438 481 24 friction friction NN 26438 481 25 , , , 26438 481 26 cold cold JJ 26438 481 27 , , , 26438 481 28 use use VBP 26438 481 29 , , , 26438 481 30 & & CC 26438 481 31 c. c. NNP 26438 481 32 ) ) -RRB- 26438 481 33 is be VBZ 26438 481 34 identical identical JJ 26438 481 35 in in IN 26438 481 36 kind kind NN 26438 481 37 and and CC 26438 481 38 direction direction NN 26438 481 39 with with IN 26438 481 40 the the DT 26438 481 41 racial racial JJ 26438 481 42 adaptability adaptability NN 26438 481 43 under under IN 26438 481 44 natural natural JJ 26438 481 45 selection selection NN 26438 481 46 . . . 26438 482 1 Consequently consequently RB 26438 482 2 the the DT 26438 482 3 alleged alleged JJ 26438 482 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 482 5 of of IN 26438 482 6 the the DT 26438 482 7 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 482 8 effects effect NNS 26438 482 9 of of IN 26438 482 10 use use NN 26438 482 11 and and CC 26438 482 12 disuse disuse NN 26438 482 13 can can MD 26438 482 14 not not RB 26438 482 15 readily readily RB 26438 482 16 be be VB 26438 482 17 distinguished distinguish VBN 26438 482 18 from from IN 26438 482 19 the the DT 26438 482 20 similarly similarly RB 26438 482 21 beneficial beneficial JJ 26438 482 22 effects effect NNS 26438 482 23 of of IN 26438 482 24 natural natural JJ 26438 482 25 selection selection NN 26438 482 26 . . . 26438 483 1 The the DT 26438 483 2 indisputable indisputable JJ 26438 483 3 fact fact NN 26438 483 4 that that IN 26438 483 5 natural natural JJ 26438 483 6 selection selection NN 26438 483 7 imitates imitate NNS 26438 483 8 or or CC 26438 483 9 simulates simulate VBZ 26438 483 10 the the DT 26438 483 11 beneficial beneficial JJ 26438 483 12 effects effect NNS 26438 483 13 ascribed ascribe VBN 26438 483 14 to to IN 26438 483 15 use use NN 26438 483 16 - - HYPH 26438 483 17 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 483 18 may may MD 26438 483 19 be be VB 26438 483 20 the the DT 26438 483 21 chief chief JJ 26438 483 22 source source NN 26438 483 23 and and CC 26438 483 24 explanation explanation NN 26438 483 25 of of IN 26438 483 26 a a DT 26438 483 27 belief belief NN 26438 483 28 which which WDT 26438 483 29 may may MD 26438 483 30 prove prove VB 26438 483 31 to to TO 26438 483 32 be be VB 26438 483 33 thoroughly thoroughly RB 26438 483 34 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 483 35 . . . 26438 484 1 A a DT 26438 484 2 similar similar JJ 26438 484 3 simulation simulation NN 26438 484 4 of of IN 26438 484 5 course course NN 26438 484 6 occurs occur VBZ 26438 484 7 under under IN 26438 484 8 domestication domestication NN 26438 484 9 , , , 26438 484 10 where where WRB 26438 484 11 natural natural JJ 26438 484 12 selection selection NN 26438 484 13 is be VBZ 26438 484 14 partly partly RB 26438 484 15 replaced replace VBN 26438 484 16 by by IN 26438 484 17 artificial artificial JJ 26438 484 18 selection selection NN 26438 484 19 of of IN 26438 484 20 the the DT 26438 484 21 best well RBS 26438 484 22 adapted adapted JJ 26438 484 23 and and CC 26438 484 24 therefore therefore RB 26438 484 25 most most RBS 26438 484 26 flourishing flourishing JJ 26438 484 27 animals animal NNS 26438 484 28 , , , 26438 484 29 while while IN 26438 484 30 in in IN 26438 484 31 disused disused JJ 26438 484 32 parts part NNS 26438 484 33 panmixia panmixia NNP 26438 484 34 or or CC 26438 484 35 the the DT 26438 484 36 comparative comparative JJ 26438 484 37 cessation cessation NN 26438 484 38 of of IN 26438 484 39 selection selection NN 26438 484 40 will will MD 26438 484 41 aid aid VB 26438 484 42 or or CC 26438 484 43 replace replace VB 26438 484 44 " " `` 26438 484 45 economy economy NN 26438 484 46 of of IN 26438 484 47 growth growth NN 26438 484 48 " " '' 26438 484 49 in in IN 26438 484 50 causing cause VBG 26438 484 51 diminution diminution NN 26438 484 52 . . . 26438 485 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 485 2 45 45 CD 26438 485 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 485 4 INFERIORITY INFERIORITY NNP 26438 485 5 OF of IN 26438 485 6 SENSES senses NN 26438 485 7 IN in IN 26438 485 8 EUROPEANS european NNS 26438 485 9 . . . 26438 486 1 " " `` 26438 486 2 The the DT 26438 486 3 inferiority inferiority NN 26438 486 4 of of IN 26438 486 5 Europeans Europeans NNPS 26438 486 6 , , , 26438 486 7 in in IN 26438 486 8 comparison comparison NN 26438 486 9 with with IN 26438 486 10 savages savage NNS 26438 486 11 , , , 26438 486 12 in in IN 26438 486 13 eyesight eyesight NN 26438 486 14 and and CC 26438 486 15 in in IN 26438 486 16 the the DT 26438 486 17 other other JJ 26438 486 18 senses sense NNS 26438 486 19 , , , 26438 486 20 " " '' 26438 486 21 is be VBZ 26438 486 22 attributed attribute VBN 26438 486 23 to to IN 26438 486 24 " " `` 26438 486 25 the the DT 26438 486 26 accumulated accumulate VBN 26438 486 27 and and CC 26438 486 28 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 486 29 effect effect NN 26438 486 30 of of IN 26438 486 31 lessened lessened JJ 26438 486 32 use use NN 26438 486 33 during during IN 26438 486 34 many many JJ 26438 486 35 generations generation NNS 26438 486 36 . . . 26438 487 1 " " `` 26438 487 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 487 3 46 46 CD 26438 487 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 487 5 But but CC 26438 487 6 why why WRB 26438 487 7 may may MD 26438 487 8 we -PRON- PRP 26438 487 9 not not RB 26438 487 10 attribute attribute VB 26438 487 11 it -PRON- PRP 26438 487 12 to to IN 26438 487 13 the the DT 26438 487 14 slackened slacken VBN 26438 487 15 and and CC 26438 487 16 diverted divert VBD 26438 487 17 action action NN 26438 487 18 of of IN 26438 487 19 the the DT 26438 487 20 natural natural JJ 26438 487 21 selection selection NN 26438 487 22 which which WDT 26438 487 23 keeps keep VBZ 26438 487 24 the the DT 26438 487 25 senses sense NNS 26438 487 26 so so RB 26438 487 27 keen keen JJ 26438 487 28 in in IN 26438 487 29 some some DT 26438 487 30 savage savage JJ 26438 487 31 races race NNS 26438 487 32 ? ? . 26438 488 1 SHORT short JJ 26438 488 2 - - HYPH 26438 488 3 SIGHT sight NN 26438 488 4 IN in IN 26438 488 5 WATCHMAKERS watchmaker NNS 26438 488 6 AND and CC 26438 488 7 ENGRAVERS engraver NNS 26438 488 8 . . . 26438 489 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 489 2 notices notice VBZ 26438 489 3 that that IN 26438 489 4 watchmakers watchmaker NNS 26438 489 5 and and CC 26438 489 6 engravers engraver NNS 26438 489 7 are be VBP 26438 489 8 liable liable JJ 26438 489 9 to to TO 26438 489 10 be be VB 26438 489 11 short short JJ 26438 489 12 - - HYPH 26438 489 13 sighted sighted JJ 26438 489 14 , , , 26438 489 15 and and CC 26438 489 16 that that IN 26438 489 17 short short JJ 26438 489 18 - - HYPH 26438 489 19 sight sight NN 26438 489 20 and and CC 26438 489 21 long long JJ 26438 489 22 - - HYPH 26438 489 23 sight sight NN 26438 489 24 certainly certainly RB 26438 489 25 tend tend VBP 26438 489 26 to to TO 26438 489 27 be be VB 26438 489 28 inherited inherit VBN 26438 489 29 . . . 26438 490 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 490 2 47 47 CD 26438 490 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 490 4 But but CC 26438 490 5 we -PRON- PRP 26438 490 6 must must MD 26438 490 7 be be VB 26438 490 8 careful careful JJ 26438 490 9 not not RB 26438 490 10 to to TO 26438 490 11 beg beg VB 26438 490 12 the the DT 26438 490 13 question question NN 26438 490 14 at at IN 26438 490 15 issue issue NN 26438 490 16 by by IN 26438 490 17 assuming assume VBG 26438 490 18 that that IN 26438 490 19 the the DT 26438 490 20 frequent frequent JJ 26438 490 21 heredity heredity NN 26438 490 22 of of IN 26438 490 23 short short JJ 26438 490 24 sight sight NN 26438 490 25 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 490 26 covers cover VBZ 26438 490 27 the the DT 26438 490 28 heredity heredity NN 26438 490 29 of of IN 26438 490 30 artificially artificially RB 26438 490 31 - - HYPH 26438 490 32 produced produce VBN 26438 490 33 short short JJ 26438 490 34 - - HYPH 26438 490 35 sight sight NN 26438 490 36 . . . 26438 491 1 Elsewhere elsewhere RB 26438 491 2 , , , 26438 491 3 however however RB 26438 491 4 , , , 26438 491 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 491 6 states state VBZ 26438 491 7 more more RBR 26438 491 8 decisively decisively RB 26438 491 9 that that IN 26438 491 10 " " `` 26438 491 11 there there EX 26438 491 12 is be VBZ 26438 491 13 ground ground NN 26438 491 14 for for IN 26438 491 15 believing believe VBG 26438 491 16 that that IN 26438 491 17 it -PRON- PRP 26438 491 18 may may MD 26438 491 19 often often RB 26438 491 20 originate originate VB 26438 491 21 in in IN 26438 491 22 causes cause NNS 26438 491 23 acting act VBG 26438 491 24 on on IN 26438 491 25 the the DT 26438 491 26 individual individual NN 26438 491 27 affected affect VBN 26438 491 28 , , , 26438 491 29 and and CC 26438 491 30 may may MD 26438 491 31 thence thence NN 26438 491 32 - - HYPH 26438 491 33 forward forward RB 26438 491 34 become become VBP 26438 491 35 transmissible transmissible JJ 26438 491 36 . . . 26438 492 1 " " `` 26438 492 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 492 3 48 48 CD 26438 492 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 492 5 This this DT 26438 492 6 impression impression NN 26438 492 7 may may MD 26438 492 8 arise arise VB 26438 492 9 ( ( -LRB- 26438 492 10 1 1 CD 26438 492 11 ) ) -RRB- 26438 492 12 from from IN 26438 492 13 the the DT 26438 492 14 facts fact NNS 26438 492 15 of of IN 26438 492 16 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 492 17 heredity heredity NN 26438 492 18 -- -- : 26438 492 19 the the DT 26438 492 20 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 492 21 liability liability NN 26438 492 22 being be VBG 26438 492 23 excited excite VBN 26438 492 24 in in IN 26438 492 25 father father NNP 26438 492 26 and and CC 26438 492 27 son son NN 26438 492 28 by by IN 26438 492 29 similar similar JJ 26438 492 30 artificial artificial JJ 26438 492 31 habits habit NNS 26438 492 32 , , , 26438 492 33 such such JJ 26438 492 34 as as IN 26438 492 35 reading reading NN 26438 492 36 , , , 26438 492 37 and and CC 26438 492 38 viewing view VBG 26438 492 39 objects object NNS 26438 492 40 closely closely RB 26438 492 41 as as IN 26438 492 42 among among IN 26438 492 43 watchmakers watchmaker NNS 26438 492 44 and and CC 26438 492 45 engravers engraver NNS 26438 492 46 -- -- : 26438 492 47 or or CC 26438 492 48 by by IN 26438 492 49 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 492 50 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 492 51 from from IN 26438 492 52 indoor indoor JJ 26438 492 53 life life NN 26438 492 54 , , , 26438 492 55 & & CC 26438 492 56 c. c. NNP 26438 492 57 , , , 26438 492 58 acting act VBG 26438 492 59 upon upon IN 26438 492 60 a a DT 26438 492 61 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 492 62 liability liability NN 26438 492 63 of of IN 26438 492 64 the the DT 26438 492 65 eye eye NN 26438 492 66 to to IN 26438 492 67 the the DT 26438 492 68 " " `` 26438 492 69 something something NN 26438 492 70 like like IN 26438 492 71 inflammation inflammation NN 26438 492 72 of of IN 26438 492 73 the the DT 26438 492 74 coats coat NNS 26438 492 75 , , , 26438 492 76 under under IN 26438 492 77 which which WDT 26438 492 78 they -PRON- PRP 26438 492 79 yield yield VBP 26438 492 80 " " '' 26438 492 81 and and CC 26438 492 82 so so RB 26438 492 83 cause cause VB 26438 492 84 shortness shortness NN 26438 492 85 of of IN 26438 492 86 sight sight NN 26438 492 87 by by IN 26438 492 88 altering alter VBG 26438 492 89 the the DT 26438 492 90 spherical spherical JJ 26438 492 91 shape shape NN 26438 492 92 of of IN 26438 492 93 the the DT 26438 492 94 eye eye NN 26438 492 95 - - HYPH 26438 492 96 ball ball NN 26438 492 97 . . . 26438 493 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 493 2 2 2 LS 26438 493 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 493 4 Panmixia Panmixia NNP 26438 493 5 , , , 26438 493 6 or or CC 26438 493 7 the the DT 26438 493 8 suspension suspension NN 26438 493 9 of of IN 26438 493 10 natural natural JJ 26438 493 11 selection selection NN 26438 493 12 , , , 26438 493 13 together together RB 26438 493 14 with with IN 26438 493 15 altered altered JJ 26438 493 16 habits habit NNS 26438 493 17 , , , 26438 493 18 will will MD 26438 493 19 account account VB 26438 493 20 for for IN 26438 493 21 an an DT 26438 493 22 increase increase NN 26438 493 23 of of IN 26438 493 24 short short JJ 26438 493 25 - - HYPH 26438 493 26 sight sight NN 26438 493 27 among among IN 26438 493 28 the the DT 26438 493 29 population population NN 26438 493 30 generally generally RB 26438 493 31 . . . 26438 494 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 494 2 3 3 LS 26438 494 3 ) ) -RRB- 26438 494 4 Long long RB 26438 494 5 - - HYPH 26438 494 6 sighted sighted JJ 26438 494 7 people people NNS 26438 494 8 could could MD 26438 494 9 not not RB 26438 494 10 work work VB 26438 494 11 at at IN 26438 494 12 watchmaking watchmaking NN 26438 494 13 and and CC 26438 494 14 engraving engrave VBG 26438 494 15 so so RB 26438 494 16 comfortably comfortably RB 26438 494 17 and and CC 26438 494 18 advantageously advantageously RB 26438 494 19 as as IN 26438 494 20 at at IN 26438 494 21 other other JJ 26438 494 22 occupations occupation NNS 26438 494 23 , , , 26438 494 24 and and CC 26438 494 25 hence hence RB 26438 494 26 would would MD 26438 494 27 be be VB 26438 494 28 less less RBR 26438 494 29 likely likely JJ 26438 494 30 to to TO 26438 494 31 take take VB 26438 494 32 to to IN 26438 494 33 such such JJ 26438 494 34 callings calling NNS 26438 494 35 . . . 26438 495 1 LARGER large JJR 26438 495 2 HANDS hand NNS 26438 495 3 OF of IN 26438 495 4 LABOURERS labourer NNS 26438 495 5 ' ' POS 26438 495 6 INFANTS infant NNS 26438 495 7 . . . 26438 496 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 496 2 49 49 CD 26438 496 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 496 4 These these DT 26438 496 5 are be VBP 26438 496 6 best best RB 26438 496 7 explained explain VBN 26438 496 8 as as IN 26438 496 9 the the DT 26438 496 10 result result NN 26438 496 11 of of IN 26438 496 12 natural natural JJ 26438 496 13 selection selection NN 26438 496 14 and and CC 26438 496 15 of of IN 26438 496 16 the the DT 26438 496 17 diminution diminution NN 26438 496 18 of of IN 26438 496 19 the the DT 26438 496 20 hand hand NN 26438 496 21 by by IN 26438 496 22 sexual sexual JJ 26438 496 23 selection selection NN 26438 496 24 in in IN 26438 496 25 the the DT 26438 496 26 gentry gentry NN 26438 496 27 . . . 26438 497 1 If if IN 26438 497 2 the the DT 26438 497 3 larger large JJR 26438 497 4 hands hand NNS 26438 497 5 of of IN 26438 497 6 labourers labourer NNS 26438 497 7 ' ' POS 26438 497 8 infants infant NNS 26438 497 9 are be VBP 26438 497 10 really really RB 26438 497 11 due due JJ 26438 497 12 to to IN 26438 497 13 the the DT 26438 497 14 inherited inherit VBN 26438 497 15 effects effect NNS 26438 497 16 of of IN 26438 497 17 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 497 18 use use NN 26438 497 19 , , , 26438 497 20 why why WRB 26438 497 21 does do VBZ 26438 497 22 the the DT 26438 497 23 development development NN 26438 497 24 occur occur VB 26438 497 25 so so RB 26438 497 26 early early RB 26438 497 27 in in IN 26438 497 28 life life NN 26438 497 29 , , , 26438 497 30 instead instead RB 26438 497 31 of of IN 26438 497 32 only only RB 26438 497 33 at at IN 26438 497 34 a a DT 26438 497 35 corresponding corresponding JJ 26438 497 36 period period NN 26438 497 37 , , , 26438 497 38 as as IN 26438 497 39 is be VBZ 26438 497 40 the the DT 26438 497 41 rule rule NN 26438 497 42 ? ? . 26438 498 1 During during IN 26438 498 2 the the DT 26438 498 3 first first JJ 26438 498 4 few few JJ 26438 498 5 years year NNS 26438 498 6 of of IN 26438 498 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 498 8 life life NN 26438 498 9 , , , 26438 498 10 at at IN 26438 498 11 least least JJS 26438 498 12 , , , 26438 498 13 the the DT 26438 498 14 labourer labourer NN 26438 498 15 's 's POS 26438 498 16 infant infant NN 26438 498 17 does do VBZ 26438 498 18 no no DT 26438 498 19 more more JJR 26438 498 20 work work NN 26438 498 21 than than IN 26438 498 22 the the DT 26438 498 23 gentleman gentleman NN 26438 498 24 's 's POS 26438 498 25 child child NN 26438 498 26 . . . 26438 499 1 Why why WRB 26438 499 2 are be VBP 26438 499 3 not not RB 26438 499 4 the the DT 26438 499 5 effects effect NNS 26438 499 6 of of IN 26438 499 7 this this DT 26438 499 8 disuse disuse NN 26438 499 9 inherited inherit VBN 26438 499 10 by by IN 26438 499 11 the the DT 26438 499 12 labourer labourer NN 26438 499 13 's 's POS 26438 499 14 infant infant NN 26438 499 15 ? ? . 26438 500 1 If if IN 26438 500 2 the the DT 26438 500 3 enlargement enlargement NN 26438 500 4 of of IN 26438 500 5 the the DT 26438 500 6 infant infant NN 26438 500 7 's 's POS 26438 500 8 hand hand NN 26438 500 9 illustrates illustrate VBZ 26438 500 10 the the DT 26438 500 11 transference transference NN 26438 500 12 of of IN 26438 500 13 a a DT 26438 500 14 character character NN 26438 500 15 gained gain VBN 26438 500 16 later later RB 26438 500 17 in in IN 26438 500 18 life life NN 26438 500 19 , , , 26438 500 20 it -PRON- PRP 26438 500 21 is be VBZ 26438 500 22 evident evident JJ 26438 500 23 that that IN 26438 500 24 the the DT 26438 500 25 transference transference NN 26438 500 26 must must MD 26438 500 27 take take VB 26438 500 28 place place NN 26438 500 29 in in IN 26438 500 30 spite spite NN 26438 500 31 of of IN 26438 500 32 the the DT 26438 500 33 inherited inherit VBN 26438 500 34 effects effect NNS 26438 500 35 of of IN 26438 500 36 disuse disuse NN 26438 500 37 . . . 26438 501 1 THICKENED THICKENED NNP 26438 501 2 SOLE SOLE NNP 26438 501 3 IN in IN 26438 501 4 INFANTS infant NNS 26438 501 5 . . . 26438 502 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 502 2 also also RB 26438 502 3 attributes attribute VBZ 26438 502 4 the the DT 26438 502 5 thickened thicken VBN 26438 502 6 sole sole NN 26438 502 7 in in IN 26438 502 8 infants infant NNS 26438 502 9 , , , 26438 502 10 " " '' 26438 502 11 long long RB 26438 502 12 before before IN 26438 502 13 birth birth NN 26438 502 14 , , , 26438 502 15 " " '' 26438 502 16 to to IN 26438 502 17 " " `` 26438 502 18 the the DT 26438 502 19 inherited inherit VBN 26438 502 20 effects effect NNS 26438 502 21 of of IN 26438 502 22 pressure pressure NN 26438 502 23 during during IN 26438 502 24 a a DT 26438 502 25 long long JJ 26438 502 26 series series NN 26438 502 27 of of IN 26438 502 28 generations generation NNS 26438 502 29 . . . 26438 503 1 " " `` 26438 503 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 503 3 50 50 CD 26438 503 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 503 5 But but CC 26438 503 6 disuse disuse NN 26438 503 7 should should MD 26438 503 8 make make VB 26438 503 9 the the DT 26438 503 10 infant infant NN 26438 503 11 's 's POS 26438 503 12 sole sole JJ 26438 503 13 _ _ NNP 26438 503 14 thin thin JJ 26438 503 15 _ _ NNP 26438 503 16 , , , 26438 503 17 and and CC 26438 503 18 it -PRON- PRP 26438 503 19 is be VBZ 26438 503 20 this this DT 26438 503 21 thinness thinness NN 26438 503 22 that that WDT 26438 503 23 should should MD 26438 503 24 be be VB 26438 503 25 inherited inherit VBN 26438 503 26 . . . 26438 504 1 If if IN 26438 504 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 504 3 suppose suppose VBP 26438 504 4 the the DT 26438 504 5 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 504 6 of of IN 26438 504 7 the the DT 26438 504 8 thickened thicken VBN 26438 504 9 soles sol NNS 26438 504 10 of of IN 26438 504 11 later later JJ 26438 504 12 life life NN 26438 504 13 to to TO 26438 504 14 be be VB 26438 504 15 transferred transfer VBN 26438 504 16 to to IN 26438 504 17 an an DT 26438 504 18 earlier early JJR 26438 504 19 period period NN 26438 504 20 , , , 26438 504 21 we -PRON- PRP 26438 504 22 have have VBP 26438 504 23 the the DT 26438 504 24 anomaly anomaly NNS 26438 504 25 of of IN 26438 504 26 the the DT 26438 504 27 inherited inherit VBN 26438 504 28 effects effect NNS 26438 504 29 of of IN 26438 504 30 disuse disuse NN 26438 504 31 at at IN 26438 504 32 that that DT 26438 504 33 earlier early JJR 26438 504 34 period period NN 26438 504 35 being be VBG 26438 504 36 overpowered overpower VBN 26438 504 37 by by IN 26438 504 38 the the DT 26438 504 39 untimely untimely JJ 26438 504 40 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 504 41 of of IN 26438 504 42 the the DT 26438 504 43 effects effect NNS 26438 504 44 of of IN 26438 504 45 use use NN 26438 504 46 at at IN 26438 504 47 another another DT 26438 504 48 . . . 26438 505 1 On on IN 26438 505 2 the the DT 26438 505 3 other other JJ 26438 505 4 hand hand NN 26438 505 5 , , , 26438 505 6 it -PRON- PRP 26438 505 7 is be VBZ 26438 505 8 clear clear JJ 26438 505 9 that that IN 26438 505 10 natural natural JJ 26438 505 11 selection selection NN 26438 505 12 would would MD 26438 505 13 favour favour VB 26438 505 14 thickened thicken VBD 26438 505 15 soles sol NNS 26438 505 16 for for IN 26438 505 17 walking walk VBG 26438 505 18 on on RP 26438 505 19 , , , 26438 505 20 and and CC 26438 505 21 might may MD 26438 505 22 also also RB 26438 505 23 promote promote VB 26438 505 24 an an DT 26438 505 25 early early JJ 26438 505 26 development development NN 26438 505 27 which which WDT 26438 505 28 would would MD 26438 505 29 ensure ensure VB 26438 505 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 505 31 being be VBG 26438 505 32 ready ready JJ 26438 505 33 in in IN 26438 505 34 good good JJ 26438 505 35 time time NN 26438 505 36 for for IN 26438 505 37 actual actual JJ 26438 505 38 use use NN 26438 505 39 ; ; : 26438 505 40 for for IN 26438 505 41 variations variation NNS 26438 505 42 in in IN 26438 505 43 the the DT 26438 505 44 direction direction NN 26438 505 45 of of IN 26438 505 46 delay delay NN 26438 505 47 would would MD 26438 505 48 be be VB 26438 505 49 cut cut VBN 26438 505 50 off off RP 26438 505 51 , , , 26438 505 52 while while IN 26438 505 53 variations variation NNS 26438 505 54 in in IN 26438 505 55 the the DT 26438 505 56 other other JJ 26438 505 57 direction direction NN 26438 505 58 would would MD 26438 505 59 be be VB 26438 505 60 preserved preserve VBN 26438 505 61 . . . 26438 506 1 Anyhow anyhow RB 26438 506 2 , , , 26438 506 3 the the DT 26438 506 4 mere mere JJ 26438 506 5 transference transference NN 26438 506 6 of of IN 26438 506 7 a a DT 26438 506 8 character character NN 26438 506 9 to to IN 26438 506 10 an an DT 26438 506 11 earlier early JJR 26438 506 12 period period NN 26438 506 13 is be VBZ 26438 506 14 no no DT 26438 506 15 proof proof NN 26438 506 16 of of IN 26438 506 17 use use NN 26438 506 18 - - HYPH 26438 506 19 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 506 20 . . . 26438 507 1 The the DT 26438 507 2 real real JJ 26438 507 3 question question NN 26438 507 4 is be VBZ 26438 507 5 whether whether IN 26438 507 6 the the DT 26438 507 7 thickened thicken VBN 26438 507 8 sole sole NN 26438 507 9 was be VBD 26438 507 10 gained gain VBN 26438 507 11 by by IN 26438 507 12 natural natural JJ 26438 507 13 selection selection NN 26438 507 14 or or CC 26438 507 15 by by IN 26438 507 16 the the DT 26438 507 17 inherited inherit VBN 26438 507 18 effects effect NNS 26438 507 19 of of IN 26438 507 20 pressure pressure NN 26438 507 21 , , , 26438 507 22 and and CC 26438 507 23 the the DT 26438 507 24 mere mere JJ 26438 507 25 transference transference NN 26438 507 26 or or CC 26438 507 27 hastened hasten VBD 26438 507 28 appearance appearance NN 26438 507 29 of of IN 26438 507 30 the the DT 26438 507 31 thickening thickening NN 26438 507 32 does do VBZ 26438 507 33 not not RB 26438 507 34 in in IN 26438 507 35 any any DT 26438 507 36 degree degree NN 26438 507 37 solve solve VB 26438 507 38 this this DT 26438 507 39 question question NN 26438 507 40 . . . 26438 508 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 508 2 merely merely RB 26438 508 3 excludes exclude VBZ 26438 508 4 the the DT 26438 508 5 effect effect NN 26438 508 6 of of IN 26438 508 7 disuse disuse NN 26438 508 8 during during IN 26438 508 9 lifetime lifetime NN 26438 508 10 , , , 26438 508 11 and and CC 26438 508 12 thus thus RB 26438 508 13 presents present VBZ 26438 508 14 a a DT 26438 508 15 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 508 16 appearance appearance NN 26438 508 17 of of IN 26438 508 18 being be VBG 26438 508 19 decisive decisive JJ 26438 508 20 . . . 26438 509 1 The the DT 26438 509 2 thickened thicken VBN 26438 509 3 sole sole NN 26438 509 4 of of IN 26438 509 5 the the DT 26438 509 6 unborn unborn JJ 26438 509 7 infant infant NN 26438 509 8 , , , 26438 509 9 however however RB 26438 509 10 , , , 26438 509 11 like like IN 26438 509 12 the the DT 26438 509 13 lanugo lanugo NNS 26438 509 14 or or CC 26438 509 15 hairy hairy JJ 26438 509 16 covering covering NN 26438 509 17 , , , 26438 509 18 is be VBZ 26438 509 19 probably probably RB 26438 509 20 a a DT 26438 509 21 result result NN 26438 509 22 of of IN 26438 509 23 the the DT 26438 509 24 direct direct JJ 26438 509 25 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 509 26 of of IN 26438 509 27 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 509 28 stages stage NNS 26438 509 29 of of IN 26438 509 30 evolution evolution NN 26438 509 31 , , , 26438 509 32 of of IN 26438 509 33 which which WDT 26438 509 34 the the DT 26438 509 35 embryo embryo NN 26438 509 36 presents present VBZ 26438 509 37 a a DT 26438 509 38 condensed condense VBN 26438 509 39 epitome epitome NN 26438 509 40 . . . 26438 510 1 While while IN 26438 510 2 the the DT 26438 510 3 relative relative JJ 26438 510 4 thinness thinness NN 26438 510 5 of of IN 26438 510 6 the the DT 26438 510 7 infant infant NN 26438 510 8 's 's POS 26438 510 9 sole sole NN 26438 510 10 might may MD 26438 510 11 be be VB 26438 510 12 pointed point VBN 26438 510 13 to to IN 26438 510 14 as as IN 26438 510 15 the the DT 26438 510 16 effect effect NN 26438 510 17 of of IN 26438 510 18 _ _ NNP 26438 510 19 disuse disuse NN 26438 510 20 _ _ NNP 26438 510 21 during during IN 26438 510 22 a a DT 26438 510 23 long long JJ 26438 510 24 series series NN 26438 510 25 of of IN 26438 510 26 generations generation NNS 26438 510 27 , , , 26438 510 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 510 29 thickness thickness NN 26438 510 30 is be VBZ 26438 510 31 rather rather RB 26438 510 32 an an DT 26438 510 33 illustration illustration NN 26438 510 34 of of IN 26438 510 35 atavism atavism NN 26438 510 36 still still RB 26438 510 37 resisting resist VBG 26438 510 38 the the DT 26438 510 39 effects effect NNS 26438 510 40 of of IN 26438 510 41 long long RB 26438 510 42 - - HYPH 26438 510 43 continued continue VBN 26438 510 44 disuse disuse NN 26438 510 45 . . . 26438 511 1 There there EX 26438 511 2 is be VBZ 26438 511 3 nothing nothing NN 26438 511 4 to to TO 26438 511 5 show show VB 26438 511 6 that that IN 26438 511 7 the the DT 26438 511 8 inheritable inheritable JJ 26438 511 9 portion portion NN 26438 511 10 of of IN 26438 511 11 the the DT 26438 511 12 full full JJ 26438 511 13 original original JJ 26438 511 14 thickness thickness NN 26438 511 15 was be VBD 26438 511 16 not not RB 26438 511 17 gained gain VBN 26438 511 18 by by IN 26438 511 19 natural natural JJ 26438 511 20 selection selection NN 26438 511 21 rather rather RB 26438 511 22 than than IN 26438 511 23 by by IN 26438 511 24 the the DT 26438 511 25 directly directly RB 26438 511 26 inherited inherit VBN 26438 511 27 effect effect NN 26438 511 28 of of IN 26438 511 29 use use NN 26438 511 30 ; ; : 26438 511 31 and and CC 26438 511 32 the the DT 26438 511 33 latter latter JJ 26438 511 34 , , , 26438 511 35 being be VBG 26438 511 36 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 511 37 and and CC 26438 511 38 indiscriminative indiscriminative JJ 26438 511 39 in in IN 26438 511 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 511 41 action action NN 26438 511 42 , , , 26438 511 43 would would MD 26438 511 44 apparently apparently RB 26438 511 45 have have VB 26438 511 46 made make VBN 26438 511 47 the the DT 26438 511 48 sole sole JJ 26438 511 49 very very RB 26438 511 50 much much RB 26438 511 51 thicker thick JJR 26438 511 52 and and CC 26438 511 53 harder hard JJR 26438 511 54 than than IN 26438 511 55 it -PRON- PRP 26438 511 56 is be VBZ 26438 511 57 . . . 26438 512 1 If if IN 26438 512 2 natural natural JJ 26438 512 3 selection selection NN 26438 512 4 were be VBD 26438 512 5 not not RB 26438 512 6 supreme supreme RB 26438 512 7 in in IN 26438 512 8 such such JJ 26438 512 9 cases case NNS 26438 512 10 , , , 26438 512 11 how how WRB 26438 512 12 could could MD 26438 512 13 we -PRON- PRP 26438 512 14 account account VB 26438 512 15 for for IN 26438 512 16 the the DT 26438 512 17 effects effect NNS 26438 512 18 of of IN 26438 512 19 pressure pressure NN 26438 512 20 resulting result VBG 26438 512 21 in in IN 26438 512 22 hard hard JJ 26438 512 23 hoofs hoofs NN 26438 512 24 in in IN 26438 512 25 some some DT 26438 512 26 cases case NNS 26438 512 27 and and CC 26438 512 28 only only JJ 26438 512 29 soft soft JJ 26438 512 30 pads pad NNS 26438 512 31 in in IN 26438 512 32 others other NNS 26438 512 33 ? ? . 26438 513 1 A a DT 26438 513 2 SOURCE SOURCE NNP 26438 513 3 OF of IN 26438 513 4 MENTAL mental JJ 26438 513 5 CONFUSION CONFUSION NNP 26438 513 6 . . . 26438 514 1 Of of RB 26438 514 2 course course RB 26438 514 3 in in IN 26438 514 4 a a DT 26438 514 5 certain certain JJ 26438 514 6 sense sense NN 26438 514 7 this this DT 26438 514 8 thickening thickening NN 26438 514 9 of of IN 26438 514 10 the the DT 26438 514 11 sole sole NN 26438 514 12 has have VBZ 26438 514 13 resulted result VBN 26438 514 14 from from IN 26438 514 15 use use NN 26438 514 16 . . . 26438 515 1 In in IN 26438 515 2 one one CD 26438 515 3 sense sense NN 26438 515 4 or or CC 26438 515 5 other other JJ 26438 515 6 , , , 26438 515 7 most most JJS 26438 515 8 -- -- : 26438 515 9 or or CC 26438 515 10 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 515 11 all all DT 26438 515 12 -- -- : 26438 515 13 of of IN 26438 515 14 the the DT 26438 515 15 results result NNS 26438 515 16 of of IN 26438 515 17 natural natural JJ 26438 515 18 selection selection NN 26438 515 19 are be VBP 26438 515 20 inherited inherit VBN 26438 515 21 effects effect NNS 26438 515 22 of of IN 26438 515 23 use use NN 26438 515 24 or or CC 26438 515 25 disuse disuse NN 26438 515 26 . . . 26438 516 1 Natural natural JJ 26438 516 2 selection selection NN 26438 516 3 preserves preserve NNS 26438 516 4 that that WDT 26438 516 5 which which WDT 26438 516 6 is be VBZ 26438 516 7 of of IN 26438 516 8 use use NN 26438 516 9 and and CC 26438 516 10 which which WDT 26438 516 11 is be VBZ 26438 516 12 used use VBN 26438 516 13 , , , 26438 516 14 while while IN 26438 516 15 it -PRON- PRP 26438 516 16 eliminates eliminate VBZ 26438 516 17 that that IN 26438 516 18 which which WDT 26438 516 19 is be VBZ 26438 516 20 useless useless JJ 26438 516 21 and and CC 26438 516 22 is be VBZ 26438 516 23 not not RB 26438 516 24 used use VBN 26438 516 25 . . . 26438 517 1 The the DT 26438 517 2 most most RBS 26438 517 3 confident confident JJ 26438 517 4 assertions assertion NNS 26438 517 5 of of IN 26438 517 6 the the DT 26438 517 7 effects effect NNS 26438 517 8 of of IN 26438 517 9 use use NN 26438 517 10 and and CC 26438 517 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 517 12 in in IN 26438 517 13 modifying modify VBG 26438 517 14 the the DT 26438 517 15 heritable heritable JJ 26438 517 16 type type NN 26438 517 17 , , , 26438 517 18 appear appear VB 26438 517 19 to to TO 26438 517 20 rest rest VB 26438 517 21 on on IN 26438 517 22 this this DT 26438 517 23 indefeasible indefeasible JJ 26438 517 24 basis basis NN 26438 517 25 . . . 26438 518 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 518 2 's 's POS 26438 518 3 statements statement NNS 26438 518 4 concerning concern VBG 26438 518 5 the the DT 26438 518 6 effects effect NNS 26438 518 7 of of IN 26438 518 8 use use NN 26438 518 9 and and CC 26438 518 10 disuse disuse NN 26438 518 11 in in IN 26438 518 12 evolution evolution NN 26438 518 13 can can MD 26438 518 14 frequently frequently RB 26438 518 15 be be VB 26438 518 16 read read VBN 26438 518 17 in in IN 26438 518 18 two two CD 26438 518 19 senses sense NNS 26438 518 20 . . . 26438 519 1 They -PRON- PRP 26438 519 2 often often RB 26438 519 3 command command VBP 26438 519 4 assent assent NN 26438 519 5 as as IN 26438 519 6 undeniable undeniable JJ 26438 519 7 truisms truism NNS 26438 519 8 as as IN 26438 519 9 they -PRON- PRP 26438 519 10 stand stand VBP 26438 519 11 , , , 26438 519 12 but but CC 26438 519 13 are be VBP 26438 519 14 of of IN 26438 519 15 course course NN 26438 519 16 written write VBN 26438 519 17 in in IN 26438 519 18 another another DT 26438 519 19 and and CC 26438 519 20 more more RBR 26438 519 21 debatable debatable JJ 26438 519 22 sense sense NN 26438 519 23 . . . 26438 520 1 Thus thus RB 26438 520 2 in in IN 26438 520 3 the the DT 26438 520 4 case case NN 26438 520 5 of of IN 26438 520 6 the the DT 26438 520 7 shortened shorten VBN 26438 520 8 wings wing NNS 26438 520 9 and and CC 26438 520 10 thickened thicken VBN 26438 520 11 legs leg NNS 26438 520 12 of of IN 26438 520 13 the the DT 26438 520 14 domestic domestic JJ 26438 520 15 duck duck NN 26438 520 16 , , , 26438 520 17 I -PRON- PRP 26438 520 18 believe believe VBP 26438 520 19 equally equally RB 26438 520 20 with with IN 26438 520 21 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 520 22 and and CC 26438 520 23 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 520 24 that that IN 26438 520 25 " " `` 26438 520 26 no no DT 26438 520 27 one one NN 26438 520 28 will will MD 26438 520 29 dispute dispute VB 26438 520 30 that that IN 26438 520 31 they -PRON- PRP 26438 520 32 have have VBP 26438 520 33 resulted result VBN 26438 520 34 from from IN 26438 520 35 the the DT 26438 520 36 lessened lessen VBN 26438 520 37 use use NN 26438 520 38 of of IN 26438 520 39 the the DT 26438 520 40 wings wing NNS 26438 520 41 and and CC 26438 520 42 the the DT 26438 520 43 increased increase VBN 26438 520 44 use use NN 26438 520 45 of of IN 26438 520 46 the the DT 26438 520 47 legs leg NNS 26438 520 48 . . . 26438 520 49 " " '' 26438 521 1 " " `` 26438 521 2 Use Use NNP 26438 521 3 " " '' 26438 521 4 is be VBZ 26438 521 5 at at IN 26438 521 6 bottom bottom NN 26438 521 7 the the DT 26438 521 8 determining determine VBG 26438 521 9 circumstance circumstance NN 26438 521 10 in in IN 26438 521 11 evolution evolution NN 26438 521 12 generally generally RB 26438 521 13 . . . 26438 522 1 The the DT 26438 522 2 trunk trunk NN 26438 522 3 of of IN 26438 522 4 the the DT 26438 522 5 elephant elephant NN 26438 522 6 , , , 26438 522 7 the the DT 26438 522 8 fin fin NN 26438 522 9 of of IN 26438 522 10 the the DT 26438 522 11 fish fish NN 26438 522 12 , , , 26438 522 13 the the DT 26438 522 14 wing wing NN 26438 522 15 of of IN 26438 522 16 the the DT 26438 522 17 bird bird NN 26438 522 18 , , , 26438 522 19 the the DT 26438 522 20 cunning cunning JJ 26438 522 21 hand hand NN 26438 522 22 of of IN 26438 522 23 man man NN 26438 522 24 and and CC 26438 522 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 522 26 complicated complicated JJ 26438 522 27 brain brain NN 26438 522 28 -- -- : 26438 522 29 and and CC 26438 522 30 , , , 26438 522 31 in in IN 26438 522 32 short short JJ 26438 522 33 , , , 26438 522 34 all all DT 26438 522 35 organs organ NNS 26438 522 36 and and CC 26438 522 37 faculties faculty NNS 26438 522 38 whatsoever whatsoever RB 26438 522 39 -- -- : 26438 522 40 can can MD 26438 522 41 only only RB 26438 522 42 have have VB 26438 522 43 been be VBN 26438 522 44 moulded mould VBN 26438 522 45 and and CC 26438 522 46 developed develop VBN 26438 522 47 by by IN 26438 522 48 use use NN 26438 522 49 -- -- : 26438 522 50 by by IN 26438 522 51 usefulness usefulness NN 26438 522 52 and and CC 26438 522 53 by by IN 26438 522 54 using use VBG 26438 522 55 -- -- : 26438 522 56 but but CC 26438 522 57 not not RB 26438 522 58 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 522 59 by by IN 26438 522 60 use use NN 26438 522 61 - - HYPH 26438 522 62 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 522 63 , , , 26438 522 64 not not RB 26438 522 65 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 522 66 by by IN 26438 522 67 directly directly RB 26438 522 68 inherited inherit VBN 26438 522 69 effects effect NNS 26438 522 70 of of IN 26438 522 71 use use NN 26438 522 72 or or CC 26438 522 73 disuse disuse NN 26438 522 74 of of IN 26438 522 75 parts part NNS 26438 522 76 in in IN 26438 522 77 the the DT 26438 522 78 individual individual NN 26438 522 79 . . . 26438 523 1 So so RB 26438 523 2 , , , 26438 523 3 too too RB 26438 523 4 , , , 26438 523 5 reduced reduced JJ 26438 523 6 or or CC 26438 523 7 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 523 8 organs organ NNS 26438 523 9 are be VBP 26438 523 10 due due JJ 26438 523 11 to to IN 26438 523 12 disuse disuse NN 26438 523 13 , , , 26438 523 14 but but CC 26438 523 15 it -PRON- PRP 26438 523 16 by by IN 26438 523 17 no no DT 26438 523 18 means means NN 26438 523 19 follows follow VBZ 26438 523 20 that that IN 26438 523 21 the the DT 26438 523 22 diminution diminution NN 26438 523 23 is be VBZ 26438 523 24 caused cause VBN 26438 523 25 by by IN 26438 523 26 any any DT 26438 523 27 direct direct JJ 26438 523 28 tendency tendency NN 26438 523 29 to to IN 26438 523 30 the the DT 26438 523 31 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 523 32 of of IN 26438 523 33 the the DT 26438 523 34 effects effect NNS 26438 523 35 of of IN 26438 523 36 disuse disuse NN 26438 523 37 in in IN 26438 523 38 the the DT 26438 523 39 individual individual NN 26438 523 40 . . . 26438 524 1 The the DT 26438 524 2 effects effect NNS 26438 524 3 of of IN 26438 524 4 natural natural JJ 26438 524 5 selection selection NN 26438 524 6 are be VBP 26438 524 7 commonly commonly RB 26438 524 8 expressible expressible JJ 26438 524 9 as as IN 26438 524 10 effects effect NNS 26438 524 11 of of IN 26438 524 12 use use NN 26438 524 13 and and CC 26438 524 14 disuse disuse NN 26438 524 15 , , , 26438 524 16 just just RB 26438 524 17 as as IN 26438 524 18 adaptation adaptation NN 26438 524 19 in in IN 26438 524 20 nature nature NN 26438 524 21 is be VBZ 26438 524 22 expressible expressible JJ 26438 524 23 in in IN 26438 524 24 the the DT 26438 524 25 language language NN 26438 524 26 of of IN 26438 524 27 teleology teleology NN 26438 524 28 . . . 26438 525 1 But but CC 26438 525 2 use use NN 26438 525 3 - - HYPH 26438 525 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 525 5 is be VBZ 26438 525 6 no no DT 26438 525 7 more more JJR 26438 525 8 proven prove VBN 26438 525 9 by by IN 26438 525 10 one one CD 26438 525 11 of of IN 26438 525 12 these these DT 26438 525 13 necessary necessary JJ 26438 525 14 coincidences coincidence NNS 26438 525 15 than than IN 26438 525 16 special special JJ 26438 525 17 design design NN 26438 525 18 is be VBZ 26438 525 19 by by IN 26438 525 20 the the DT 26438 525 21 other other JJ 26438 525 22 . . . 26438 526 1 The the DT 26438 526 2 inevitable inevitable JJ 26438 526 3 simulation simulation NN 26438 526 4 of of IN 26438 526 5 use use NN 26438 526 6 - - HYPH 26438 526 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 526 8 may may MD 26438 526 9 be be VB 26438 526 10 entirely entirely RB 26438 526 11 deceptive deceptive JJ 26438 526 12 . . . 26438 527 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 527 2 thinks think VBZ 26438 527 3 that that IN 26438 527 4 " " `` 26438 527 5 there there EX 26438 527 6 can can MD 26438 527 7 be be VB 26438 527 8 no no DT 26438 527 9 doubt doubt NN 26438 527 10 that that IN 26438 527 11 use use NN 26438 527 12 in in IN 26438 527 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 527 14 domestic domestic JJ 26438 527 15 animals animal NNS 26438 527 16 has have VBZ 26438 527 17 strengthened strengthen VBN 26438 527 18 and and CC 26438 527 19 enlarged enlarge VBN 26438 527 20 certain certain JJ 26438 527 21 parts part NNS 26438 527 22 , , , 26438 527 23 and and CC 26438 527 24 disuse disuse NN 26438 527 25 diminished diminish VBD 26438 527 26 them -PRON- PRP 26438 527 27 ; ; : 26438 527 28 and and CC 26438 527 29 that that IN 26438 527 30 such such JJ 26438 527 31 modifications modification NNS 26438 527 32 are be VBP 26438 527 33 inherited inherit VBN 26438 527 34 . . . 26438 527 35 " " '' 26438 528 1 Undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 26438 528 2 " " `` 26438 528 3 such such JJ 26438 528 4 " " '' 26438 528 5 or or CC 26438 528 6 _ _ NNP 26438 528 7 similar similar JJ 26438 528 8 _ _ NNP 26438 528 9 modifications modification NNS 26438 528 10 have have VBP 26438 528 11 often often RB 26438 528 12 been be VBN 26438 528 13 inherited inherit VBN 26438 528 14 , , , 26438 528 15 but but CC 26438 528 16 how how WRB 26438 528 17 can can MD 26438 528 18 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 528 19 possibly possibly RB 26438 528 20 tell tell VB 26438 528 21 that that IN 26438 528 22 they -PRON- PRP 26438 528 23 are be VBP 26438 528 24 not not RB 26438 528 25 due due JJ 26438 528 26 to to IN 26438 528 27 the the DT 26438 528 28 simulation simulation NN 26438 528 29 of of IN 26438 528 30 use use NN 26438 528 31 - - HYPH 26438 528 32 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 528 33 by by IN 26438 528 34 natural natural JJ 26438 528 35 or or CC 26438 528 36 artificial artificial JJ 26438 528 37 selection selection NN 26438 528 38 acting act VBG 26438 528 39 upon upon IN 26438 528 40 general general JJ 26438 528 41 variability variability NN 26438 528 42 ? ? . 26438 529 1 Of of IN 26438 529 2 the the DT 26438 529 3 inevitability inevitability NN 26438 529 4 of of IN 26438 529 5 selection selection NN 26438 529 6 and and CC 26438 529 7 of of IN 26438 529 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 529 9 generally generally RB 26438 529 10 adaptive adaptive JJ 26438 529 11 tendencies tendency NNS 26438 529 12 " " '' 26438 529 13 there there EX 26438 529 14 can can MD 26438 529 15 be be VB 26438 529 16 no no RB 26438 529 17 doubt doubt NN 26438 529 18 , , , 26438 529 19 " " '' 26438 529 20 and and CC 26438 529 21 panmixia panmixia NNP 26438 529 22 would would MD 26438 529 23 tend tend VB 26438 529 24 to to TO 26438 529 25 reduce reduce VB 26438 529 26 disused disused JJ 26438 529 27 parts part NNS 26438 529 28 ; ; : 26438 529 29 so so IN 26438 529 30 that that IN 26438 529 31 there there EX 26438 529 32 _ _ NNP 26438 529 33 must must MD 26438 529 34 always always RB 26438 529 35 _ _ NNP 26438 529 36 remain remain VB 26438 529 37 grave grave JJ 26438 529 38 doubts doubt NNS 26438 529 39 of of IN 26438 529 40 the the DT 26438 529 41 alleged alleged JJ 26438 529 42 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 529 43 of of IN 26438 529 44 the the DT 26438 529 45 similar similar JJ 26438 529 46 effects effect NNS 26438 529 47 of of IN 26438 529 48 use use NN 26438 529 49 and and CC 26438 529 50 disuse disuse NN 26438 529 51 , , , 26438 529 52 unless unless IN 26438 529 53 we -PRON- PRP 26438 529 54 can can MD 26438 529 55 accomplish accomplish VB 26438 529 56 the the DT 26438 529 57 extremely extremely RB 26438 529 58 difficult difficult JJ 26438 529 59 feat feat NN 26438 529 60 of of IN 26438 529 61 excluding exclude VBG 26438 529 62 both both DT 26438 529 63 natural natural JJ 26438 529 64 and and CC 26438 529 65 artificial artificial JJ 26438 529 66 selection selection NN 26438 529 67 as as IN 26438 529 68 causes cause NNS 26438 529 69 of of IN 26438 529 70 enlargement enlargement NN 26438 529 71 , , , 26438 529 72 and and CC 26438 529 73 panmixia panmixia NN 26438 529 74 and and CC 26438 529 75 selection selection NN 26438 529 76 as as IN 26438 529 77 causes cause NNS 26438 529 78 of of IN 26438 529 79 dwindling dwindle VBG 26438 529 80 . . . 26438 530 1 WEAKNESS WEAKNESS NNP 26438 530 2 OF of IN 26438 530 3 USE USE NNP 26438 530 4 - - HYPH 26438 530 5 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 530 6 . . . 26438 531 1 Use use NN 26438 531 2 - - HYPH 26438 531 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 531 4 is be VBZ 26438 531 5 normally normally RB 26438 531 6 so so RB 26438 531 7 weak weak JJ 26438 531 8 that that IN 26438 531 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 531 10 appears appear VBZ 26438 531 11 to to TO 26438 531 12 be be VB 26438 531 13 quite quite RB 26438 531 14 helpless helpless JJ 26438 531 15 when when WRB 26438 531 16 opposed oppose VBN 26438 531 17 to to IN 26438 531 18 any any DT 26438 531 19 other other JJ 26438 531 20 factor factor NN 26438 531 21 of of IN 26438 531 22 evolution evolution NN 26438 531 23 . . . 26438 532 1 Natural natural JJ 26438 532 2 selection selection NN 26438 532 3 evolves evolve NNS 26438 532 4 and and CC 26438 532 5 maintains maintain VBZ 26438 532 6 the the DT 26438 532 7 instincts instinct NNS 26438 532 8 of of IN 26438 532 9 ants ant NNS 26438 532 10 and and CC 26438 532 11 termites termite NNS 26438 532 12 in in IN 26438 532 13 spite spite NN 26438 532 14 of of IN 26438 532 15 use use NN 26438 532 16 - - HYPH 26438 532 17 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 532 18 to to IN 26438 532 19 a a DT 26438 532 20 more more RBR 26438 532 21 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 532 22 degree degree NN 26438 532 23 than than IN 26438 532 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 532 25 evolves evolve VBZ 26438 532 26 the the DT 26438 532 27 instincts instinct NNS 26438 532 28 of of IN 26438 532 29 almost almost RB 26438 532 30 any any DT 26438 532 31 other other JJ 26438 532 32 animal animal NN 26438 532 33 with with IN 26438 532 34 the the DT 26438 532 35 fullest full JJS 26438 532 36 help help NN 26438 532 37 of of IN 26438 532 38 use use NN 26438 532 39 - - HYPH 26438 532 40 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 532 41 . . . 26438 533 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 533 2 develops develop VBZ 26438 533 3 seldom seldom RB 26438 533 4 - - HYPH 26438 533 5 used use VBN 26438 533 6 horns horn NNS 26438 533 7 or or CC 26438 533 8 natural natural JJ 26438 533 9 armour armour NN 26438 533 10 just just RB 26438 533 11 as as RB 26438 533 12 readily readily RB 26438 533 13 as as IN 26438 533 14 constantly constantly RB 26438 533 15 - - HYPH 26438 533 16 used use VBN 26438 533 17 hoofs hoofs NN 26438 533 18 or or CC 26438 533 19 teeth tooth NNS 26438 533 20 . . . 26438 534 1 Sexual sexual JJ 26438 534 2 selection selection NN 26438 534 3 evolves evolve VBZ 26438 534 4 elaborate elaborate VBP 26438 534 5 structures structure NNS 26438 534 6 like like IN 26438 534 7 the the DT 26438 534 8 peacock peacock NN 26438 534 9 's 's POS 26438 534 10 tail tail NN 26438 534 11 in in IN 26438 534 12 spite spite NN 26438 534 13 of of IN 26438 534 14 disuse disuse NN 26438 534 15 and and CC 26438 534 16 natural natural JJ 26438 534 17 selection selection NN 26438 534 18 combined combine VBN 26438 534 19 . . . 26438 535 1 Artificial artificial JJ 26438 535 2 selection selection NN 26438 535 3 appears appear VBZ 26438 535 4 to to TO 26438 535 5 enlarge enlarge VB 26438 535 6 or or CC 26438 535 7 diminish diminish VB 26438 535 8 used use VBN 26438 535 9 parts part NNS 26438 535 10 or or CC 26438 535 11 disused disuse VBN 26438 535 12 parts part NNS 26438 535 13 with with IN 26438 535 14 equal equal JJ 26438 535 15 facility facility NN 26438 535 16 . . . 26438 536 1 The the DT 26438 536 2 assistance assistance NN 26438 536 3 of of IN 26438 536 4 use use NN 26438 536 5 - - HYPH 26438 536 6 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 536 7 seems seem VBZ 26438 536 8 to to TO 26438 536 9 be be VB 26438 536 10 as as RB 26438 536 11 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 536 12 as as IN 26438 536 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 536 14 opposition opposition NN 26438 536 15 is be VBZ 26438 536 16 ineffective ineffective JJ 26438 536 17 . . . 26438 537 1 The the DT 26438 537 2 alleged alleged JJ 26438 537 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 537 4 of of IN 26438 537 5 the the DT 26438 537 6 effects effect NNS 26438 537 7 of of IN 26438 537 8 use use NN 26438 537 9 and and CC 26438 537 10 disuse disuse NN 26438 537 11 in in IN 26438 537 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 537 13 domestic domestic JJ 26438 537 14 animals animal NNS 26438 537 15 must must MD 26438 537 16 be be VB 26438 537 17 very very RB 26438 537 18 slow slow JJ 26438 537 19 and and CC 26438 537 20 slight slight JJ 26438 537 21 . . . 26438 538 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 538 2 51 51 CD 26438 538 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 538 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 538 5 tells tell VBZ 26438 538 6 us -PRON- PRP 26438 538 7 that that IN 26438 538 8 " " `` 26438 538 9 there there EX 26438 538 10 is be VBZ 26438 538 11 no no DT 26438 538 12 good good JJ 26438 538 13 evidence evidence NN 26438 538 14 that that IN 26438 538 15 this this DT 26438 538 16 ever ever RB 26438 538 17 follows follow VBZ 26438 538 18 in in IN 26438 538 19 the the DT 26438 538 20 course course NN 26438 538 21 of of IN 26438 538 22 a a DT 26438 538 23 single single JJ 26438 538 24 generation generation NN 26438 538 25 . . . 26438 538 26 " " '' 26438 539 1 " " `` 26438 539 2 Several several JJ 26438 539 3 generations generation NNS 26438 539 4 must must MD 26438 539 5 be be VB 26438 539 6 subjected subject VBN 26438 539 7 to to IN 26438 539 8 changed change VBN 26438 539 9 habits habit NNS 26438 539 10 for for IN 26438 539 11 any any DT 26438 539 12 appreciable appreciable JJ 26438 539 13 result result NN 26438 539 14 . . . 26438 540 1 " " `` 26438 540 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 540 3 52 52 CD 26438 540 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 540 5 What what WP 26438 540 6 does do VBZ 26438 540 7 this this DT 26438 540 8 mean mean VB 26438 540 9 ? ? . 26438 541 1 One one CD 26438 541 2 of of IN 26438 541 3 two two CD 26438 541 4 things thing NNS 26438 541 5 . . . 26438 542 1 Either either CC 26438 542 2 the the DT 26438 542 3 tendency tendency NN 26438 542 4 is be VBZ 26438 542 5 very very RB 26438 542 6 weak weak JJ 26438 542 7 , , , 26438 542 8 or or CC 26438 542 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 542 10 is be VBZ 26438 542 11 non non JJ 26438 542 12 - - JJ 26438 542 13 existent existent NN 26438 542 14 . . . 26438 543 1 If if IN 26438 543 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 543 3 is be VBZ 26438 543 4 so so RB 26438 543 5 weak weak JJ 26438 543 6 that that IN 26438 543 7 we -PRON- PRP 26438 543 8 can can MD 26438 543 9 not not RB 26438 543 10 detect detect VB 26438 543 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 543 12 alleged allege VBN 26438 543 13 effects effect NNS 26438 543 14 till till IN 26438 543 15 several several JJ 26438 543 16 generations generation NNS 26438 543 17 have have VBP 26438 543 18 elapsed elapse VBN 26438 543 19 , , , 26438 543 20 during during IN 26438 543 21 which which WDT 26438 543 22 time time NN 26438 543 23 the the DT 26438 543 24 more more RBR 26438 543 25 powerful powerful JJ 26438 543 26 agency agency NN 26438 543 27 of of IN 26438 543 28 selection selection NN 26438 543 29 has have VBZ 26438 543 30 been be VBN 26438 543 31 at at IN 26438 543 32 work work NN 26438 543 33 , , , 26438 543 34 how how WRB 26438 543 35 are be VBP 26438 543 36 we -PRON- PRP 26438 543 37 to to TO 26438 543 38 distinguish distinguish VB 26438 543 39 the the DT 26438 543 40 effects effect NNS 26438 543 41 of of IN 26438 543 42 the the DT 26438 543 43 minor minor JJ 26438 543 44 factor factor NN 26438 543 45 from from IN 26438 543 46 that that DT 26438 543 47 of of IN 26438 543 48 the the DT 26438 543 49 major major JJ 26438 543 50 ? ? . 26438 544 1 Are be VBP 26438 544 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 544 3 to to TO 26438 544 4 conclude conclude VB 26438 544 5 that that IN 26438 544 6 use use NN 26438 544 7 - - HYPH 26438 544 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 544 9 _ _ NNP 26438 544 10 plus plus CC 26438 544 11 _ _ NNP 26438 544 12 selection selection NN 26438 544 13 will will MD 26438 544 14 modify modify VB 26438 544 15 races race NNS 26438 544 16 , , , 26438 544 17 just just RB 26438 544 18 as as IN 26438 544 19 Voltaire Voltaire NNP 26438 544 20 firmly firmly RB 26438 544 21 held hold VBD 26438 544 22 that that IN 26438 544 23 incantations incantation NNS 26438 544 24 , , , 26438 544 25 together together RB 26438 544 26 with with IN 26438 544 27 sufficient sufficient JJ 26438 544 28 arsenic arsenic NNP 26438 544 29 , , , 26438 544 30 would would MD 26438 544 31 destroy destroy VB 26438 544 32 flocks flock NNS 26438 544 33 of of IN 26438 544 34 sheep sheep NNS 26438 544 35 ? ? . 26438 545 1 Is be VBZ 26438 545 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 545 3 not not RB 26438 545 4 a a DT 26438 545 5 significant significant JJ 26438 545 6 fact fact NN 26438 545 7 that that IN 26438 545 8 the the DT 26438 545 9 alleged allege VBN 26438 545 10 instances instance NNS 26438 545 11 of of IN 26438 545 12 use use NN 26438 545 13 - - HYPH 26438 545 14 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 545 15 so so RB 26438 545 16 often often RB 26438 545 17 prove prove VBP 26438 545 18 to to TO 26438 545 19 be be VB 26438 545 20 self self NN 26438 545 21 - - HYPH 26438 545 22 conflicting conflict VBG 26438 545 23 in in IN 26438 545 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 545 25 details detail NNS 26438 545 26 ? ? . 26438 546 1 For for IN 26438 546 2 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 26438 546 3 proof proof NN 26438 546 4 of of IN 26438 546 5 the the DT 26438 546 6 prevalence prevalence NN 26438 546 7 of of IN 26438 546 8 a a DT 26438 546 9 law law NN 26438 546 10 of of IN 26438 546 11 use use NN 26438 546 12 - - HYPH 26438 546 13 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 546 14 we -PRON- PRP 26438 546 15 require require VBP 26438 546 16 normal normal JJ 26438 546 17 instances instance NNS 26438 546 18 where where WRB 26438 546 19 selection selection NN 26438 546 20 is be VBZ 26438 546 21 clearly clearly RB 26438 546 22 inadequate inadequate JJ 26438 546 23 to to TO 26438 546 24 produce produce VB 26438 546 25 the the DT 26438 546 26 change change NN 26438 546 27 , , , 26438 546 28 or or CC 26438 546 29 where where WRB 26438 546 30 it -PRON- PRP 26438 546 31 is be VBZ 26438 546 32 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 546 33 allowed allow VBN 26438 546 34 time time NN 26438 546 35 or or CC 26438 546 36 opportunity opportunity NN 26438 546 37 to to TO 26438 546 38 act act VB 26438 546 39 , , , 26438 546 40 as as IN 26438 546 41 in in IN 26438 546 42 the the DT 26438 546 43 immediate immediate JJ 26438 546 44 offspring offspring NN 26438 546 45 of of IN 26438 546 46 the the DT 26438 546 47 modified modify VBN 26438 546 48 individual individual NN 26438 546 49 . . . 26438 547 1 Of of IN 26438 547 2 the the DT 26438 547 3 first first JJ 26438 547 4 kind kind NN 26438 547 5 of of IN 26438 547 6 cases case NNS 26438 547 7 there there EX 26438 547 8 seems seem VBZ 26438 547 9 to to TO 26438 547 10 be be VB 26438 547 11 a a DT 26438 547 12 plentiful plentiful JJ 26438 547 13 lack lack NN 26438 547 14 . . . 26438 548 1 Of of IN 26438 548 2 the the DT 26438 548 3 latter latter JJ 26438 548 4 kind kind NN 26438 548 5 , , , 26438 548 6 according accord VBG 26438 548 7 to to IN 26438 548 8 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 548 9 , , , 26438 548 10 there there EX 26438 548 11 appears appear VBZ 26438 548 12 to to TO 26438 548 13 be be VB 26438 548 14 none none NN 26438 548 15 -- -- : 26438 548 16 a a DT 26438 548 17 circumstance circumstance NN 26438 548 18 which which WDT 26438 548 19 contrasts contrast VBZ 26438 548 20 strangely strangely RB 26438 548 21 and and CC 26438 548 22 suspiciously suspiciously RB 26438 548 23 with with IN 26438 548 24 the the DT 26438 548 25 many many JJ 26438 548 26 decisive decisive JJ 26438 548 27 cases case NNS 26438 548 28 in in IN 26438 548 29 which which WDT 26438 548 30 variation variation NN 26438 548 31 from from IN 26438 548 32 unknown unknown JJ 26438 548 33 causes cause NNS 26438 548 34 has have VBZ 26438 548 35 been be VBN 26438 548 36 inherited inherit VBN 26438 548 37 most most RBS 26438 548 38 strikingly strikingly RB 26438 548 39 in in IN 26438 548 40 the the DT 26438 548 41 immediate immediate JJ 26438 548 42 offspring offspring NN 26438 548 43 . . . 26438 549 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 549 2 must must MD 26438 549 3 be be VB 26438 549 4 expected expect VBN 26438 549 5 , , , 26438 549 6 indeed indeed RB 26438 549 7 , , , 26438 549 8 that that IN 26438 549 9 among among IN 26438 549 10 these these DT 26438 549 11 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 549 12 cases case NNS 26438 549 13 some some DT 26438 549 14 will will MD 26438 549 15 accidentally accidentally RB 26438 549 16 mimic mimic VB 26438 549 17 the the DT 26438 549 18 alleged allege VBN 26438 549 19 effects effect NNS 26438 549 20 of of IN 26438 549 21 use use NN 26438 549 22 - - HYPH 26438 549 23 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 549 24 . . . 26438 550 1 If if IN 26438 550 2 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 550 3 had have VBD 26438 550 4 felt feel VBN 26438 550 5 certain certain JJ 26438 550 6 that that IN 26438 550 7 the the DT 26438 550 8 effects effect NNS 26438 550 9 of of IN 26438 550 10 habit habit NN 26438 550 11 or or CC 26438 550 12 use use NN 26438 550 13 tended tend VBN 26438 550 14 in in IN 26438 550 15 any any DT 26438 550 16 marked marked JJ 26438 550 17 degree degree NN 26438 550 18 to to TO 26438 550 19 be be VB 26438 550 20 conveyed convey VBN 26438 550 21 directly directly RB 26438 550 22 and and CC 26438 550 23 cumulatively cumulatively RB 26438 550 24 to to IN 26438 550 25 succeeding succeed VBG 26438 550 26 generations generation NNS 26438 550 27 , , , 26438 550 28 he -PRON- PRP 26438 550 29 could could MD 26438 550 30 hardly hardly RB 26438 550 31 have have VB 26438 550 32 given give VBN 26438 550 33 us -PRON- PRP 26438 550 34 such such JJ 26438 550 35 cautious cautious JJ 26438 550 36 , , , 26438 550 37 half half RB 26438 550 38 - - HYPH 26438 550 39 hearted hearted JJ 26438 550 40 encouragement encouragement NN 26438 550 41 of of IN 26438 550 42 good good JJ 26438 550 43 habits habit NNS 26438 550 44 as as IN 26438 550 45 the the DT 26438 550 46 following:--"It following:--"It NNP 26438 550 47 is be VBZ 26438 550 48 not not RB 26438 550 49 improbable improbable JJ 26438 550 50 that that IN 26438 550 51 after after IN 26438 550 52 long long JJ 26438 550 53 practice practice NN 26438 550 54 virtuous virtuous JJ 26438 550 55 tendencies tendency NNS 26438 550 56 may may MD 26438 550 57 be be VB 26438 550 58 inherited inherit VBN 26438 550 59 . . . 26438 550 60 " " '' 26438 551 1 " " `` 26438 551 2 Habits habit NNS 26438 551 3 , , , 26438 551 4 moreover moreover RB 26438 551 5 followed follow VBD 26438 551 6 during during IN 26438 551 7 many many JJ 26438 551 8 generations generation NNS 26438 551 9 probably probably RB 26438 551 10 tend tend VBP 26438 551 11 to to TO 26438 551 12 be be VB 26438 551 13 inherited inherit VBN 26438 551 14 . . . 26438 552 1 " " `` 26438 552 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 552 3 53 53 CD 26438 552 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 552 5 This this DT 26438 552 6 is be VBZ 26438 552 7 probable probable JJ 26438 552 8 , , , 26438 552 9 independently independently RB 26438 552 10 of of IN 26438 552 11 use use NN 26438 552 12 - - HYPH 26438 552 13 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 552 14 . . . 26438 553 1 The the DT 26438 553 2 " " `` 26438 553 3 many many JJ 26438 553 4 generations generation NNS 26438 553 5 " " '' 26438 553 6 specified specify VBN 26438 553 7 or or CC 26438 553 8 implied imply VBN 26438 553 9 , , , 26438 553 10 will will MD 26438 553 11 allow allow VB 26438 553 12 time time NN 26438 553 13 for for IN 26438 553 14 the the DT 26438 553 15 play play NN 26438 553 16 of of IN 26438 553 17 selective selective JJ 26438 553 18 as as RB 26438 553 19 well well RB 26438 553 20 as as IN 26438 553 21 of of IN 26438 553 22 cumulatively cumulatively RB 26438 553 23 - - HYPH 26438 553 24 educative educative JJ 26438 553 25 influences influence NNS 26438 553 26 . . . 26438 554 1 There there EX 26438 554 2 must must MD 26438 554 3 apparently apparently RB 26438 554 4 be be VB 26438 554 5 a a DT 26438 554 6 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 554 7 or or CC 26438 554 8 inheritable inheritable JJ 26438 554 9 predisposition predisposition NN 26438 554 10 or or CC 26438 554 11 fitness fitness NN 26438 554 12 for for IN 26438 554 13 the the DT 26438 554 14 habits habit NNS 26438 554 15 spoken speak VBN 26438 554 16 of of IN 26438 554 17 , , , 26438 554 18 which which WDT 26438 554 19 otherwise otherwise RB 26438 554 20 would would MD 26438 554 21 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 554 22 be be VB 26438 554 23 continued continue VBN 26438 554 24 for for IN 26438 554 25 many many JJ 26438 554 26 generations generation NNS 26438 554 27 , , , 26438 554 28 except except IN 26438 554 29 by by IN 26438 554 30 the the DT 26438 554 31 favourably favourably RB 26438 554 32 - - HYPH 26438 554 33 varying vary VBG 26438 554 34 branches branch NNS 26438 554 35 of of IN 26438 554 36 a a DT 26438 554 37 family family NN 26438 554 38 : : : 26438 554 39 which which WDT 26438 554 40 again again RB 26438 554 41 is be VBZ 26438 554 42 selection selection NN 26438 554 43 rather rather RB 26438 554 44 than than IN 26438 554 45 use use NN 26438 554 46 - - HYPH 26438 554 47 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 554 48 . . . 26438 555 1 Where where WRB 26438 555 2 is be VBZ 26438 555 3 the the DT 26438 555 4 necessity necessity NN 26438 555 5 for for IN 26438 555 6 even even RB 26438 555 7 the the DT 26438 555 8 remains remain NNS 26438 555 9 of of IN 26438 555 10 the the DT 26438 555 11 Lamarckian lamarckian JJ 26438 555 12 doctrine doctrine NN 26438 555 13 of of IN 26438 555 14 inherited inherit VBN 26438 555 15 habit habit NN 26438 555 16 ? ? . 26438 556 1 Seeing see VBG 26438 556 2 how how WRB 26438 556 3 powerful powerful JJ 26438 556 4 the the DT 26438 556 5 general general JJ 26438 556 6 principle principle NN 26438 556 7 of of IN 26438 556 8 selection selection NN 26438 556 9 has have VBZ 26438 556 10 shown show VBN 26438 556 11 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 556 12 in in IN 26438 556 13 cases case NNS 26438 556 14 where where WRB 26438 556 15 use use NN 26438 556 16 - - HYPH 26438 556 17 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 556 18 could could MD 26438 556 19 have have VB 26438 556 20 given give VBN 26438 556 21 no no DT 26438 556 22 aid aid NN 26438 556 23 or or CC 26438 556 24 must must MD 26438 556 25 even even RB 26438 556 26 have have VB 26438 556 27 offered offer VBN 26438 556 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 556 29 most most RBS 26438 556 30 strenuous strenuous JJ 26438 556 31 opposition opposition NN 26438 556 32 , , , 26438 556 33 why why WRB 26438 556 34 should should MD 26438 556 35 it -PRON- PRP 26438 556 36 not not RB 26438 556 37 equally equally RB 26438 556 38 be be VB 26438 556 39 able able JJ 26438 556 40 to to TO 26438 556 41 develop develop VB 26438 556 42 used use VBN 26438 556 43 organs organ NNS 26438 556 44 or or CC 26438 556 45 repress repress NN 26438 556 46 disused disuse VBN 26438 556 47 organs organ NNS 26438 556 48 or or CC 26438 556 49 faculties faculty NNS 26438 556 50 without without IN 26438 556 51 the the DT 26438 556 52 assistance assistance NN 26438 556 53 of of IN 26438 556 54 a a DT 26438 556 55 relatively relatively RB 26438 556 56 weak weak JJ 26438 556 57 ally ally NN 26438 556 58 ? ? . 26438 557 1 Selection selection NN 26438 557 2 evolved evolve VBD 26438 557 3 the the DT 26438 557 4 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 557 5 protective protective JJ 26438 557 6 coverings covering NNS 26438 557 7 of of IN 26438 557 8 the the DT 26438 557 9 armadillo armadillo NN 26438 557 10 , , , 26438 557 11 turtle turtle NN 26438 557 12 , , , 26438 557 13 crocodile crocodile NN 26438 557 14 , , , 26438 557 15 porcupine porcupine NN 26438 557 16 , , , 26438 557 17 hedgehog hedgehog NNP 26438 557 18 , , , 26438 557 19 & & CC 26438 557 20 c. c. NNP 26438 557 21 ; ; : 26438 557 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 557 23 formed form VBD 26438 557 24 alike alike RB 26438 557 25 the the DT 26438 557 26 rose rose NN 26438 557 27 and and CC 26438 557 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 557 29 thorn thorn NN 26438 557 30 , , , 26438 557 31 the the DT 26438 557 32 nut nut NNP 26438 557 33 and and CC 26438 557 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 557 35 shell shell NN 26438 557 36 ; ; : 26438 557 37 it -PRON- PRP 26438 557 38 developed develop VBD 26438 557 39 the the DT 26438 557 40 peacock peacock NN 26438 557 41 's 's POS 26438 557 42 tail tail NN 26438 557 43 and and CC 26438 557 44 the the DT 26438 557 45 deer deer NN 26438 557 46 's 's POS 26438 557 47 antlers antler NNS 26438 557 48 , , , 26438 557 49 the the DT 26438 557 50 protective protective JJ 26438 557 51 mimicry mimicry NN 26438 557 52 of of IN 26438 557 53 various various JJ 26438 557 54 insects insect NNS 26438 557 55 and and CC 26438 557 56 butterflies butterfly NNS 26438 557 57 , , , 26438 557 58 and and CC 26438 557 59 the the DT 26438 557 60 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 557 61 instincts instinct NNS 26438 557 62 of of IN 26438 557 63 the the DT 26438 557 64 white white JJ 26438 557 65 ants ant NNS 26438 557 66 ; ; : 26438 557 67 it -PRON- PRP 26438 557 68 gave give VBD 26438 557 69 the the DT 26438 557 70 serpent serpent NN 26438 557 71 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 557 72 deadly deadly JJ 26438 557 73 poison poison NN 26438 557 74 and and CC 26438 557 75 the the DT 26438 557 76 violet violet NN 26438 557 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 557 78 grateful grateful JJ 26438 557 79 odour odour NN 26438 557 80 ; ; : 26438 557 81 it -PRON- PRP 26438 557 82 painted paint VBD 26438 557 83 the the DT 26438 557 84 gorgeous gorgeous JJ 26438 557 85 plumage plumage NN 26438 557 86 of of IN 26438 557 87 the the DT 26438 557 88 Impeyan impeyan JJ 26438 557 89 pheasant pheasant NN 26438 557 90 and and CC 26438 557 91 the the DT 26438 557 92 beautiful beautiful JJ 26438 557 93 colours colour NNS 26438 557 94 and and CC 26438 557 95 decorations decoration NNS 26438 557 96 of of IN 26438 557 97 countless countless JJ 26438 557 98 birds bird NNS 26438 557 99 and and CC 26438 557 100 insects insect NNS 26438 557 101 and and CC 26438 557 102 flowers flower NNS 26438 557 103 . . . 26438 558 1 These these DT 26438 558 2 , , , 26438 558 3 and and CC 26438 558 4 a a DT 26438 558 5 thousand thousand CD 26438 558 6 other other JJ 26438 558 7 achievements achievement NNS 26438 558 8 , , , 26438 558 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 558 10 has have VBZ 26438 558 11 evidently evidently RB 26438 558 12 accomplished accomplish VBN 26438 558 13 without without IN 26438 558 14 the the DT 26438 558 15 help help NN 26438 558 16 of of IN 26438 558 17 use use NN 26438 558 18 - - HYPH 26438 558 19 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 558 20 . . . 26438 559 1 Why why WRB 26438 559 2 should should MD 26438 559 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 559 4 be be VB 26438 559 5 thought think VBN 26438 559 6 incapable incapable JJ 26438 559 7 of of IN 26438 559 8 reducing reduce VBG 26438 559 9 a a DT 26438 559 10 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 559 11 's 's POS 26438 559 12 wing wing NN 26438 559 13 or or CC 26438 559 14 enlarging enlarge VBG 26438 559 15 a a DT 26438 559 16 duck duck NN 26438 559 17 's 's POS 26438 559 18 leg leg NN 26438 559 19 ? ? . 26438 560 1 Why why WRB 26438 560 2 should should MD 26438 560 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 560 4 be be VB 26438 560 5 credited credit VBN 26438 560 6 with with IN 26438 560 7 the the DT 26438 560 8 help help NN 26438 560 9 of of IN 26438 560 10 an an DT 26438 560 11 officious officious JJ 26438 560 12 ally ally NN 26438 560 13 in in IN 26438 560 14 effecting effect VBG 26438 560 15 comparatively comparatively RB 26438 560 16 slight slight JJ 26438 560 17 changes change NNS 26438 560 18 , , , 26438 560 19 when when WRB 26438 560 20 great great JJ 26438 560 21 and and CC 26438 560 22 striking striking JJ 26438 560 23 modifications modification NNS 26438 560 24 are be VBP 26438 560 25 effected effect VBN 26438 560 26 without without IN 26438 560 27 any any DT 26438 560 28 such such JJ 26438 560 29 aid aid NN 26438 560 30 ? ? . 26438 561 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 26438 561 2 : : : 26438 561 3 [ [ -LRB- 26438 561 4 15 15 CD 26438 561 5 ] ] -RRB- 26438 561 6 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 561 7 's 's POS 26438 561 8 _ _ NNP 26438 561 9 Essays Essays NNP 26438 561 10 on on IN 26438 561 11 Heredity Heredity NNP 26438 561 12 _ _ NNP 26438 561 13 , , , 26438 561 14 & & CC 26438 561 15 c. c. NNP 26438 561 16 Clarendon Clarendon NNP 26438 561 17 Press Press NNP 26438 561 18 , , , 26438 561 19 1889 1889 CD 26438 561 20 . . . 26438 562 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 562 2 16 16 CD 26438 562 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 562 4 _ _ NNP 26438 562 5 Life Life NNP 26438 562 6 and and CC 26438 562 7 Letters Letters NNPS 26438 562 8 _ _ NNP 26438 562 9 , , , 26438 562 10 i. i. NNP 26438 562 11 p. p. NN 26438 562 12 16 16 CD 26438 562 13 . . . 26438 563 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 563 2 's 's POS 26438 563 3 reverence reverence NN 26438 563 4 for for IN 26438 563 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 563 6 father father NN 26438 563 7 " " '' 26438 563 8 was be VBD 26438 563 9 boundless boundless JJ 26438 563 10 and and CC 26438 563 11 most most RBS 26438 563 12 touching touching JJ 26438 563 13 . . . 26438 564 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 564 2 would would MD 26438 564 3 have have VB 26438 564 4 wished wish VBN 26438 564 5 to to TO 26438 564 6 judge judge VB 26438 564 7 everything everything NN 26438 564 8 else else RB 26438 564 9 in in IN 26438 564 10 the the DT 26438 564 11 world world NN 26438 564 12 dispassionately dispassionately RB 26438 564 13 , , , 26438 564 14 but but CC 26438 564 15 anything anything NN 26438 564 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 564 17 father father NN 26438 564 18 had have VBD 26438 564 19 said say VBN 26438 564 20 was be VBD 26438 564 21 received receive VBN 26438 564 22 with with IN 26438 564 23 almost almost RB 26438 564 24 implicit implicit JJ 26438 564 25 faith faith NN 26438 564 26 ; ; : 26438 564 27 ... ... : 26438 564 28 he -PRON- PRP 26438 564 29 hoped hope VBD 26438 564 30 none none NN 26438 564 31 of of IN 26438 564 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 564 33 sons son NNS 26438 564 34 would would MD 26438 564 35 ever ever RB 26438 564 36 believe believe VB 26438 564 37 anything anything NN 26438 564 38 because because IN 26438 564 39 he -PRON- PRP 26438 564 40 said say VBD 26438 564 41 it -PRON- PRP 26438 564 42 , , , 26438 564 43 unless unless IN 26438 564 44 they -PRON- PRP 26438 564 45 were be VBD 26438 564 46 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 564 47 convinced convinced JJ 26438 564 48 of of IN 26438 564 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 564 50 truth truth NN 26438 564 51 -- -- : 26438 564 52 a a DT 26438 564 53 feeling feeling NN 26438 564 54 in in IN 26438 564 55 striking strike VBG 26438 564 56 contrast contrast NN 26438 564 57 with with IN 26438 564 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 564 59 own own JJ 26438 564 60 manner manner NN 26438 564 61 of of IN 26438 564 62 faith faith NN 26438 564 63 " " '' 26438 564 64 ( ( -LRB- 26438 564 65 _ _ NNP 26438 564 66 Life Life NNP 26438 564 67 and and CC 26438 564 68 Letters Letters NNPS 26438 564 69 _ _ NNP 26438 564 70 , , , 26438 564 71 i. i. NNP 26438 564 72 pp pp NNP 26438 564 73 . . . 26438 565 1 10 10 CD 26438 565 2 , , , 26438 565 3 11 11 CD 26438 565 4 ) ) -RRB- 26438 565 5 . . . 26438 566 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 566 2 17 17 CD 26438 566 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 566 4 _ _ NNP 26438 566 5 Ibid Ibid NNP 26438 566 6 . . . 26438 566 7 _ _ NNP 26438 566 8 , , , 26438 566 9 i. i. NNP 26438 566 10 p. p. NN 26438 566 11 38 38 CD 26438 566 12 . . . 26438 567 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 567 2 18 18 CD 26438 567 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 567 4 _ _ NNP 26438 567 5 Life Life NNP 26438 567 6 and and CC 26438 567 7 Letters Letters NNPS 26438 567 8 _ _ NNP 26438 567 9 , , , 26438 567 10 ii ii NNP 26438 567 11 . . . 26438 568 1 p. p. NN 26438 568 2 14 14 CD 26438 568 3 . . . 26438 569 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 569 2 19 19 CD 26438 569 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 569 4 _ _ NNP 26438 569 5 Origin Origin NNP 26438 569 6 of of IN 26438 569 7 Species Species NNP 26438 569 8 _ _ NNP 26438 569 9 , , , 26438 569 10 pp pp NNP 26438 569 11 . . . 26438 570 1 117 117 CD 26438 570 2 , , , 26438 570 3 118 118 CD 26438 570 4 . . . 26438 571 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 571 2 20 20 CD 26438 571 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 571 4 _ _ NNP 26438 571 5 Ibid Ibid NNP 26438 571 6 . . . 26438 571 7 _ _ NNP 26438 571 8 , , , 26438 571 9 p. p. NN 26438 571 10 180 180 CD 26438 571 11 . . . 26438 572 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 572 2 21 21 CD 26438 572 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 572 4 _ _ NNP 26438 572 5 Contemporary Contemporary NNP 26438 572 6 Review Review NNP 26438 572 7 _ _ NNP 26438 572 8 , , , 26438 572 9 December December NNP 26438 572 10 , , , 26438 572 11 1875 1875 CD 26438 572 12 , , , 26438 572 13 pp pp NNP 26438 572 14 . . . 26438 573 1 89 89 CD 26438 573 2 , , , 26438 573 3 93 93 CD 26438 573 4 . . . 26438 574 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 574 2 22 22 CD 26438 574 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 574 4 _ _ NNP 26438 574 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 574 6 of of IN 26438 574 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 574 8 and and CC 26438 574 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 574 10 under under IN 26438 574 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 574 12 _ _ NNP 26438 574 13 , , , 26438 574 14 i. i. NNP 26438 575 1 292 292 CD 26438 575 2 . . . 26438 576 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 576 2 23 23 CD 26438 576 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 576 4 _ _ NNP 26438 576 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 576 6 of of IN 26438 576 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 576 8 and and CC 26438 576 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 576 10 under under IN 26438 576 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 576 12 _ _ NNP 26438 576 13 , , , 26438 576 14 i. i. NNP 26438 577 1 299 299 CD 26438 577 2 - - SYM 26438 577 3 301 301 CD 26438 577 4 . . . 26438 578 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 578 2 24 24 CD 26438 578 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 578 4 To to TO 26438 578 5 keep keep VB 26438 578 6 pace pace NN 26438 578 7 with with IN 26438 578 8 this this DT 26438 578 9 lateral lateral JJ 26438 578 10 increase increase NN 26438 578 11 in in IN 26438 578 12 weight weight NN 26438 578 13 , , , 26438 578 14 the the DT 26438 578 15 leg leg NN 26438 578 16 - - HYPH 26438 578 17 bones bone NNS 26438 578 18 should should MD 26438 578 19 have have VB 26438 578 20 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 578 21 considerably considerably RB 26438 578 22 so so IN 26438 578 23 that that IN 26438 578 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 578 25 total total JJ 26438 578 26 deficiency deficiency NN 26438 578 27 in in IN 26438 578 28 proportional proportional JJ 26438 578 29 length length NN 26438 578 30 is be VBZ 26438 578 31 17 17 CD 26438 578 32 per per NN 26438 578 33 cent cent NN 26438 578 34 . . . 26438 578 35 ,--a ,--a NNP 26438 578 36 changed changed JJ 26438 578 37 proportion proportion NN 26438 578 38 which which WDT 26438 578 39 being be VBG 26438 578 40 _ _ NNP 26438 578 41 linear linear NN 26438 578 42 _ _ NNP 26438 578 43 is be VBZ 26438 578 44 more more RBR 26438 578 45 excessive excessive JJ 26438 578 46 than than IN 26438 578 47 the the DT 26438 578 48 increase increase NN 26438 578 49 of of IN 26438 578 50 weight weight NN 26438 578 51 by by IN 26438 578 52 28 28 CD 26438 578 53 per per NN 26438 578 54 cent cent NN 26438 578 55 . . . 26438 579 1 So so RB 26438 579 2 marked marked JJ 26438 579 3 is be VBZ 26438 579 4 the the DT 26438 579 5 effect effect NN 26438 579 6 of of IN 26438 579 7 the the DT 26438 579 8 combined combine VBN 26438 579 9 thickening thickening NN 26438 579 10 and and CC 26438 579 11 shortening shorten VBG 26438 579 12 that that IN 26438 579 13 in in IN 26438 579 14 the the DT 26438 579 15 Aylesbury Aylesbury NNP 26438 579 16 breed breed NN 26438 579 17 -- -- : 26438 579 18 which which WDT 26438 579 19 is be VBZ 26438 579 20 the the DT 26438 579 21 most most JJS 26438 579 22 typically typically RB 26438 579 23 representative representative JJ 26438 579 24 one one CD 26438 579 25 -- -- : 26438 579 26 the the DT 26438 579 27 leg leg NN 26438 579 28 - - HYPH 26438 579 29 bones bone NNS 26438 579 30 have have VBP 26438 579 31 become become VBN 26438 579 32 70 70 CD 26438 579 33 per per IN 26438 579 34 cent cent NN 26438 579 35 . . . 26438 580 1 heavier heavy JJR 26438 580 2 than than IN 26438 580 3 they -PRON- PRP 26438 580 4 should should MD 26438 580 5 be be VB 26438 580 6 if if IN 26438 580 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 580 8 thickness thickness NN 26438 580 9 had have VBD 26438 580 10 continued continue VBN 26438 580 11 to to TO 26438 580 12 be be VB 26438 580 13 proportional proportional JJ 26438 580 14 to to IN 26438 580 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 580 16 length length NN 26438 580 17 . . . 26438 581 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 581 2 25 25 CD 26438 581 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 581 4 This this DT 26438 581 5 excessive excessive JJ 26438 581 6 thickening thickening NN 26438 581 7 under under IN 26438 581 8 disuse disuse NN 26438 581 9 appears appear VBZ 26438 581 10 to to TO 26438 581 11 be be VB 26438 581 12 due due JJ 26438 581 13 partly partly RB 26438 581 14 to to IN 26438 581 15 a a DT 26438 581 16 positive positive JJ 26438 581 17 lateral lateral JJ 26438 581 18 enlargement enlargement NN 26438 581 19 or or CC 26438 581 20 increase increase NN 26438 581 21 of of IN 26438 581 22 proportional proportional JJ 26438 581 23 weight weight NN 26438 581 24 of of IN 26438 581 25 about about RB 26438 581 26 7 7 CD 26438 581 27 - - SYM 26438 581 28 1/2 1/2 CD 26438 581 29 per per IN 26438 581 30 cent cent NN 26438 581 31 . . . 26438 581 32 , , , 26438 581 33 and and CC 26438 581 34 partly partly RB 26438 581 35 to to IN 26438 581 36 a a DT 26438 581 37 shortening shortening NN 26438 581 38 of of IN 26438 581 39 about about RB 26438 581 40 15 15 CD 26438 581 41 per per NN 26438 581 42 cent cent NN 26438 581 43 . . . 26438 582 1 Carefully carefully RB 26438 582 2 calculated calculate VBN 26438 582 3 , , , 26438 582 4 the the DT 26438 582 5 reduction reduction NN 26438 582 6 of of IN 26438 582 7 the the DT 26438 582 8 weight weight NN 26438 582 9 of of IN 26438 582 10 the the DT 26438 582 11 wing wing NN 26438 582 12 - - HYPH 26438 582 13 bones bone NNS 26438 582 14 in in IN 26438 582 15 this this DT 26438 582 16 breed breed NN 26438 582 17 is be VBZ 26438 582 18 only only RB 26438 582 19 8·3 8·3 CD 26438 582 20 per per NN 26438 582 21 cent cent NN 26438 582 22 . . . 26438 583 1 relatively relatively RB 26438 583 2 to to IN 26438 583 3 the the DT 26438 583 4 whole whole JJ 26438 583 5 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 583 6 , , , 26438 583 7 or or CC 26438 583 8 only only RB 26438 583 9 5 5 CD 26438 583 10 per per NN 26438 583 11 cent cent NN 26438 583 12 . . . 26438 584 1 relatively relatively RB 26438 584 2 to to IN 26438 584 3 the the DT 26438 584 4 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 584 5 _ _ NNP 26438 584 6 minus minus NN 26438 584 7 _ _ NNP 26438 584 8 legs leg NNS 26438 584 9 and and CC 26438 584 10 wings wing NNS 26438 584 11 . . . 26438 585 1 The the DT 26438 585 2 latter latter JJ 26438 585 3 method method NN 26438 585 4 is be VBZ 26438 585 5 the the DT 26438 585 6 more more RBR 26438 585 7 correct correct JJ 26438 585 8 , , , 26438 585 9 since since IN 26438 585 10 the the DT 26438 585 11 excessive excessive JJ 26438 585 12 weight weight NN 26438 585 13 of of IN 26438 585 14 the the DT 26438 585 15 leg leg NN 26438 585 16 - - HYPH 26438 585 17 bones bone NNS 26438 585 18 increases increase VBZ 26438 585 19 the the DT 26438 585 20 weight weight NN 26438 585 21 of of IN 26438 585 22 the the DT 26438 585 23 skeleton skeleton NN 26438 585 24 more more JJR 26438 585 25 than than IN 26438 585 26 the the DT 26438 585 27 diminished diminished JJ 26438 585 28 weight weight NN 26438 585 29 of of IN 26438 585 30 the the DT 26438 585 31 wing wing NN 26438 585 32 - - HYPH 26438 585 33 bones bone NNS 26438 585 34 reduces reduce VBZ 26438 585 35 it -PRON- PRP 26438 585 36 . . . 26438 586 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 586 2 26 26 CD 26438 586 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 586 4 _ _ NNP 26438 586 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 586 6 of of IN 26438 586 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 586 8 and and CC 26438 586 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 586 10 under under IN 26438 586 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 586 12 _ _ NNP 26438 586 13 , , , 26438 586 14 i. i. NNP 26438 587 1 284 284 CD 26438 587 2 . . . 26438 588 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 588 2 27 27 CD 26438 588 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 588 4 _ _ NNP 26438 588 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 588 6 of of IN 26438 588 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 588 8 and and CC 26438 588 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 588 10 under under IN 26438 588 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 588 12 _ _ NNP 26438 588 13 , , , 26438 588 14 i. i. NNP 26438 589 1 184 184 CD 26438 589 2 , , , 26438 589 3 185 185 CD 26438 589 4 . . . 26438 590 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 590 2 28 28 CD 26438 590 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 590 4 _ _ NNP 26438 590 5 Ibid Ibid NNP 26438 590 6 . . . 26438 590 7 _ _ NNP 26438 590 8 , , , 26438 590 9 i. i. NNP 26438 591 1 144 144 CD 26438 591 2 , , , 26438 591 3 145 145 CD 26438 591 4 . . . 26438 592 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 592 2 29 29 CD 26438 592 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 592 4 _ _ NNP 26438 592 5 Ibid Ibid NNP 26438 592 6 . . . 26438 592 7 _ _ NNP 26438 592 8 , , , 26438 592 9 i. i. NNP 26438 593 1 185 185 CD 26438 593 2 . . . 26438 594 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 594 2 30 30 CD 26438 594 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 594 4 _ _ NNP 26438 594 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 594 6 of of IN 26438 594 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 594 8 and and CC 26438 594 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 594 10 under under IN 26438 594 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 594 12 _ _ NNP 26438 594 13 , , , 26438 594 14 i. i. NNP 26438 595 1 175 175 CD 26438 595 2 . . . 26438 596 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 596 2 31 31 CD 26438 596 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 596 4 _ _ NNP 26438 596 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 596 6 of of IN 26438 596 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 596 8 and and CC 26438 596 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 596 10 under under IN 26438 596 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 596 12 _ _ NNP 26438 596 13 , , , 26438 596 14 i. i. NNP 26438 597 1 184 184 CD 26438 597 2 . . . 26438 598 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 598 2 suspect suspect VBP 26438 598 3 that that IN 26438 598 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 598 5 was be VBD 26438 598 6 in in IN 26438 598 7 poor poor JJ 26438 598 8 health health NN 26438 598 9 when when WRB 26438 598 10 he -PRON- PRP 26438 598 11 wrote write VBD 26438 598 12 this this DT 26438 598 13 page page NN 26438 598 14 . . . 26438 599 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 599 2 nods nod VBZ 26438 599 3 at at IN 26438 599 4 least least JJS 26438 599 5 four four CD 26438 599 6 times time NNS 26438 599 7 in in IN 26438 599 8 it -PRON- PRP 26438 599 9 . . . 26438 600 1 Twice twice RB 26438 600 2 he -PRON- PRP 26438 600 3 speaks speak VBZ 26438 600 4 of of IN 26438 600 5 " " `` 26438 600 6 twelve twelve CD 26438 600 7 " " '' 26438 600 8 breeds breed NNS 26438 600 9 where where WRB 26438 600 10 he -PRON- PRP 26438 600 11 obviously obviously RB 26438 600 12 should should MD 26438 600 13 have have VB 26438 600 14 said say VBD 26438 600 15 eleven eleven CD 26438 600 16 . . . 26438 601 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 601 2 32 32 CD 26438 601 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 601 4 If if IN 26438 601 5 a a DT 26438 601 6 prominent prominent JJ 26438 601 7 breast breast NN 26438 601 8 is be VBZ 26438 601 9 admired admire VBN 26438 601 10 and and CC 26438 601 11 selected select VBN 26438 601 12 by by IN 26438 601 13 fanciers fancier NNS 26438 601 14 , , , 26438 601 15 the the DT 26438 601 16 sternum sternum NN 26438 601 17 might may MD 26438 601 18 shorten shorten VB 26438 601 19 in in IN 26438 601 20 assuming assume VBG 26438 601 21 a a DT 26438 601 22 more more RBR 26438 601 23 forward forward JJ 26438 601 24 and and CC 26438 601 25 vertical vertical JJ 26438 601 26 position position NN 26438 601 27 . . . 26438 602 1 If if IN 26438 602 2 the the DT 26438 602 3 shortening shortening NN 26438 602 4 of of IN 26438 602 5 the the DT 26438 602 6 sternum sternum NN 26438 602 7 is be VBZ 26438 602 8 entirely entirely RB 26438 602 9 due due JJ 26438 602 10 to to IN 26438 602 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 602 12 , , , 26438 602 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 602 14 seems seem VBZ 26438 602 15 strange strange JJ 26438 602 16 that that IN 26438 602 17 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 602 18 has have VBZ 26438 602 19 not not RB 26438 602 20 noticed notice VBN 26438 602 21 any any DT 26438 602 22 similar similar JJ 26438 602 23 shortening shortening NN 26438 602 24 in in IN 26438 602 25 the the DT 26438 602 26 sternum sternum NN 26438 602 27 of of IN 26438 602 28 the the DT 26438 602 29 duck duck NN 26438 602 30 . . . 26438 603 1 But but CC 26438 603 2 selection selection NN 26438 603 3 has have VBZ 26438 603 4 not not RB 26438 603 5 tended tend VBN 26438 603 6 to to TO 26438 603 7 make make VB 26438 603 8 the the DT 26438 603 9 duck duck NN 26438 603 10 elegant elegant JJ 26438 603 11 , , , 26438 603 12 or or CC 26438 603 13 " " `` 26438 603 14 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 603 15 - - HYPH 26438 603 16 breasted breasted JJ 26438 603 17 " " '' 26438 603 18 ; ; : 26438 603 19 it -PRON- PRP 26438 603 20 has have VBZ 26438 603 21 enlarged enlarge VBN 26438 603 22 the the DT 26438 603 23 abdominal abdominal JJ 26438 603 24 sack sack NN 26438 603 25 instead instead RB 26438 603 26 , , , 26438 603 27 besides besides IN 26438 603 28 allowing allow VBG 26438 603 29 the the DT 26438 603 30 addition addition NN 26438 603 31 of of IN 26438 603 32 an an DT 26438 603 33 extra extra JJ 26438 603 34 rib rib NN 26438 603 35 in in IN 26438 603 36 various various JJ 26438 603 37 cases case NNS 26438 603 38 . . . 26438 604 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 604 2 33 33 CD 26438 604 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 604 4 _ _ NNP 26438 604 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 604 6 of of IN 26438 604 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 604 8 and and CC 26438 604 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 604 10 under under IN 26438 604 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 604 12 _ _ NNP 26438 604 13 , , , 26438 604 14 144 144 CD 26438 604 15 , , , 26438 604 16 175 175 CD 26438 604 17 . . . 26438 605 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 605 2 34 34 CD 26438 605 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 605 4 _ _ NNP 26438 605 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 605 6 of of IN 26438 605 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 605 8 and and CC 26438 605 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 605 10 under under IN 26438 605 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 605 12 _ _ NNP 26438 605 13 , , , 26438 605 14 i. i. NNP 26438 606 1 179 179 CD 26438 606 2 . . . 26438 607 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 607 2 35 35 CD 26438 607 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 607 4 In in IN 26438 607 5 the the DT 26438 607 6 six six CD 26438 607 7 largest large JJS 26438 607 8 breeds breed NNS 26438 607 9 the the DT 26438 607 10 shortening shortening NN 26438 607 11 of of IN 26438 607 12 the the DT 26438 607 13 sternum sternum NN 26438 607 14 is be VBZ 26438 607 15 nearly nearly RB 26438 607 16 twice twice RB 26438 607 17 as as RB 26438 607 18 great great JJ 26438 607 19 as as IN 26438 607 20 in in IN 26438 607 21 the the DT 26438 607 22 three three CD 26438 607 23 smaller small JJR 26438 607 24 breeds breed NNS 26438 607 25 which which WDT 26438 607 26 remain remain VBP 26438 607 27 nearest near JJS 26438 607 28 the the DT 26438 607 29 rock rock NN 26438 607 30 - - HYPH 26438 607 31 pigeon pigeon NN 26438 607 32 in in IN 26438 607 33 size size NN 26438 607 34 . . . 26438 608 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 608 2 can can MD 26438 608 3 hardly hardly RB 26438 608 4 suppose suppose VB 26438 608 5 that that IN 26438 608 6 use use NN 26438 608 7 - - HYPH 26438 608 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 608 9 especially especially RB 26438 608 10 affects affect VBZ 26438 608 11 the the DT 26438 608 12 eight eight CD 26438 608 13 breeds breed NNS 26438 608 14 that that WDT 26438 608 15 have have VBP 26438 608 16 varied vary VBN 26438 608 17 most most RBS 26438 608 18 in in IN 26438 608 19 size size NN 26438 608 20 . . . 26438 609 1 If if IN 26438 609 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 609 3 exclude exclude VBP 26438 609 4 these these DT 26438 609 5 , , , 26438 609 6 there there EX 26438 609 7 is be VBZ 26438 609 8 only only RB 26438 609 9 a a DT 26438 609 10 total total JJ 26438 609 11 shortening shortening NN 26438 609 12 of of IN 26438 609 13 7 7 CD 26438 609 14 per per NN 26438 609 15 cent cent NN 26438 609 16 . . . 26438 610 1 to to TO 26438 610 2 be be VB 26438 610 3 accounted account VBN 26438 610 4 for for IN 26438 610 5 . . . 26438 611 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 611 2 36 36 CD 26438 611 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 611 4 _ _ NNP 26438 611 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 611 6 of of IN 26438 611 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 611 8 and and CC 26438 611 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 611 10 under under IN 26438 611 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 611 12 _ _ NNP 26438 611 13 , , , 26438 611 14 i. i. NNP 26438 612 1 183 183 CD 26438 612 2 , , , 26438 612 3 186 186 CD 26438 612 4 . . . 26438 613 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 613 2 37 37 CD 26438 613 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 613 4 _ _ NNP 26438 613 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 613 6 of of IN 26438 613 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 613 8 and and CC 26438 613 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 613 10 under under IN 26438 613 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 613 12 _ _ NNP 26438 613 13 , , , 26438 613 14 i. i. NNP 26438 614 1 130 130 CD 26438 614 2 , , , 26438 614 3 135 135 CD 26438 614 4 ; ; : 26438 614 5 ii ii LS 26438 614 6 . . . 26438 615 1 288 288 CD 26438 615 2 . . . 26438 616 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 616 2 38 38 CD 26438 616 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 616 4 _ _ NNP 26438 616 5 Encyclopædia Encyclopædia NNP 26438 616 6 Britannica Britannica NNP 26438 616 7 _ _ NNP 26438 616 8 , , , 26438 616 9 article article NN 26438 616 10 " " `` 26438 616 11 Zoology Zoology NNP 26438 616 12 . . . 26438 616 13 " " '' 26438 617 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 617 2 39 39 CD 26438 617 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 617 4 _ _ NNP 26438 617 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 617 6 of of IN 26438 617 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 617 8 and and CC 26438 617 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 617 10 under under IN 26438 617 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 617 12 _ _ NNP 26438 617 13 , , , 26438 617 14 ii ii NNP 26438 617 15 . . . 26438 618 1 367 367 CD 26438 618 2 . . . 26438 619 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 619 2 40 40 CD 26438 619 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 619 4 _ _ NNP 26438 619 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 619 6 of of IN 26438 619 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 619 8 and and CC 26438 619 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 619 10 under under IN 26438 619 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 619 12 _ _ NNP 26438 619 13 , , , 26438 619 14 ii ii NNP 26438 619 15 . . . 26438 620 1 367 367 CD 26438 620 2 . . . 26438 621 1 Why why WRB 26438 621 2 then then RB 26438 621 3 does do VBZ 26438 621 4 the the DT 26438 621 5 cheetah cheetah NN 26438 621 6 inherit inherit NN 26438 621 7 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 621 8 habits habit NNS 26438 621 9 so so RB 26438 621 10 inadequately inadequately RB 26438 621 11 that that IN 26438 621 12 it -PRON- PRP 26438 621 13 is be VBZ 26438 621 14 useless useless JJ 26438 621 15 for for IN 26438 621 16 the the DT 26438 621 17 chase chase NN 26438 621 18 unless unless IN 26438 621 19 it -PRON- PRP 26438 621 20 has have VBZ 26438 621 21 first first RB 26438 621 22 learned learn VBN 26438 621 23 to to TO 26438 621 24 hunt hunt VB 26438 621 25 for for IN 26438 621 26 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 621 27 before before IN 26438 621 28 being be VBG 26438 621 29 captured capture VBN 26438 621 30 ? ? . 26438 622 1 ( ( -LRB- 26438 622 2 ii ii NNP 26438 622 3 . . . 26438 623 1 133 133 LS 26438 623 2 ) ) -RRB- 26438 623 3 . . . 26438 624 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 624 2 41 41 CD 26438 624 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 624 4 _ _ NNP 26438 624 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 624 6 of of IN 26438 624 7 Man Man NNP 26438 624 8 _ _ NNP 26438 624 9 , , , 26438 624 10 p. p. NN 26438 624 11 33 33 CD 26438 624 12 . . . 26438 625 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 625 2 42 42 CD 26438 625 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 625 4 _ _ NNP 26438 625 5 Origin Origin NNP 26438 625 6 of of IN 26438 625 7 Species Species NNP 26438 625 8 _ _ NNP 26438 625 9 , , , 26438 625 10 pp pp NNP 26438 625 11 . . . 26438 626 1 210 210 CD 26438 626 2 , , , 26438 626 3 211 211 CD 26438 626 4 . . . 26438 627 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 627 2 43 43 CD 26438 627 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 627 4 E. E. NNP 26438 627 5 S. S. NNP 26438 627 6 Delamer Delamer NNP 26438 627 7 on on IN 26438 627 8 _ _ NNP 26438 627 9 Pigeons Pigeons NNPS 26438 627 10 and and CC 26438 627 11 Rabbits Rabbits NNPS 26438 627 12 _ _ NNP 26438 627 13 , , , 26438 627 14 pp pp NNP 26438 627 15 . . . 26438 628 1 132 132 CD 26438 628 2 , , , 26438 628 3 103 103 CD 26438 628 4 . . . 26438 629 1 For for IN 26438 629 2 other other JJ 26438 629 3 points point NNS 26438 629 4 referred refer VBD 26438 629 5 to to IN 26438 629 6 , , , 26438 629 7 see see VB 26438 629 8 pages page NNS 26438 629 9 133 133 CD 26438 629 10 , , , 26438 629 11 102 102 CD 26438 629 12 , , , 26438 629 13 100 100 CD 26438 629 14 , , , 26438 629 15 95 95 CD 26438 629 16 , , , 26438 629 17 131 131 CD 26438 629 18 . . . 26438 630 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 630 2 44 44 CD 26438 630 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 630 4 _ _ NNP 26438 630 5 Origin Origin NNP 26438 630 6 of of IN 26438 630 7 Species Species NNP 26438 630 8 _ _ NNP 26438 630 9 , , , 26438 630 10 pp pp NNP 26438 630 11 . . . 26438 631 1 188 188 CD 26438 631 2 , , , 26438 631 3 110 110 CD 26438 631 4 ; ; : 26438 631 5 _ _ NNP 26438 631 6 Descent Descent NNP 26438 631 7 of of IN 26438 631 8 Man Man NNP 26438 631 9 _ _ NNP 26438 631 10 , , , 26438 631 11 pp pp NNP 26438 631 12 . . . 26438 632 1 32 32 CD 26438 632 2 - - SYM 26438 632 3 35 35 CD 26438 632 4 ; ; : 26438 632 5 _ _ NNP 26438 632 6 Variation Variation NNP 26438 632 7 of of IN 26438 632 8 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 632 9 and and CC 26438 632 10 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 632 11 under under IN 26438 632 12 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 632 13 _ _ NNP 26438 632 14 , , , 26438 632 15 ii ii NNP 26438 632 16 . . . 26438 633 1 289 289 CD 26438 633 2 , , , 26438 633 3 293 293 CD 26438 633 4 . . . 26438 634 1 Use use VB 26438 634 2 or or CC 26438 634 3 disuse disuse VBP 26438 634 4 during during IN 26438 634 5 lifetime lifetime NN 26438 634 6 of of IN 26438 634 7 course course NN 26438 634 8 co co NNS 26438 634 9 - - NN 26438 634 10 operates operate NNS 26438 634 11 , , , 26438 634 12 and and CC 26438 634 13 in in IN 26438 634 14 some some DT 26438 634 15 cases case NNS 26438 634 16 , , , 26438 634 17 as as IN 26438 634 18 in in IN 26438 634 19 that that DT 26438 634 20 of of IN 26438 634 21 the the DT 26438 634 22 canoe canoe JJ 26438 634 23 Indians Indians NNPS 26438 634 24 , , , 26438 634 25 may may MD 26438 634 26 be be VB 26438 634 27 the the DT 26438 634 28 principal principal JJ 26438 634 29 or or CC 26438 634 30 even even RB 26438 634 31 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 634 32 the the DT 26438 634 33 _ _ NNP 26438 634 34 sole sole JJ 26438 634 35 _ _ NNP 26438 634 36 cause cause NN 26438 634 37 of of IN 26438 634 38 the the DT 26438 634 39 change change NN 26438 634 40 . . . 26438 635 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 635 2 45 45 CD 26438 635 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 635 4 For for IN 26438 635 5 the the DT 26438 635 6 importance importance NN 26438 635 7 of of IN 26438 635 8 panmixia panmixia NNP 26438 635 9 as as IN 26438 635 10 invalidating invalidate VBG 26438 635 11 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 635 12 's 's POS 26438 635 13 strongest strong JJS 26438 635 14 evidence evidence NN 26438 635 15 for for IN 26438 635 16 use use NN 26438 635 17 - - HYPH 26438 635 18 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 635 19 -- -- : 26438 635 20 namely namely RB 26438 635 21 , , , 26438 635 22 that that IN 26438 635 23 drawn draw VBN 26438 635 24 from from IN 26438 635 25 the the DT 26438 635 26 effects effect NNS 26438 635 27 of of IN 26438 635 28 disuse disuse NN 26438 635 29 in in IN 26438 635 30 highly highly RB 26438 635 31 - - HYPH 26438 635 32 fed fed JJ 26438 635 33 domestic domestic JJ 26438 635 34 animals animal NNS 26438 635 35 where where WRB 26438 635 36 there there EX 26438 635 37 is be VBZ 26438 635 38 supposed suppose VBN 26438 635 39 to to TO 26438 635 40 be be VB 26438 635 41 no no DT 26438 635 42 economy economy NN 26438 635 43 of of IN 26438 635 44 growth growth NN 26438 635 45 -- -- : 26438 635 46 see see VB 26438 635 47 Professor Professor NNP 26438 635 48 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 635 49 on on IN 26438 635 50 Panmixia Panmixia NNP 26438 635 51 , , , 26438 635 52 _ _ NNP 26438 635 53 Nature Nature NNP 26438 635 54 _ _ NNP 26438 635 55 , , , 26438 635 56 April April NNP 26438 635 57 3 3 CD 26438 635 58 , , , 26438 635 59 1890 1890 CD 26438 635 60 . . . 26438 636 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 636 2 46 46 CD 26438 636 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 636 4 _ _ NNP 26438 636 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 636 6 of of IN 26438 636 7 Man Man NNP 26438 636 8 _ _ NNP 26438 636 9 , , , 26438 636 10 p. p. NN 26438 636 11 33 33 CD 26438 636 12 . . . 26438 637 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 637 2 47 47 CD 26438 637 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 637 4 _ _ NNP 26438 637 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 637 6 of of IN 26438 637 7 Man Man NNP 26438 637 8 _ _ NNP 26438 637 9 , , , 26438 637 10 p. p. NN 26438 637 11 33 33 CD 26438 637 12 . . . 26438 638 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 638 2 48 48 CD 26438 638 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 638 4 _ _ NNP 26438 638 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 638 6 of of IN 26438 638 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 638 8 and and CC 26438 638 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 638 10 under under IN 26438 638 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 638 12 _ _ NNP 26438 638 13 , , , 26438 638 14 i. i. NNP 26438 638 15 , , , 26438 638 16 453 453 CD 26438 638 17 . . . 26438 639 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 639 2 49 49 CD 26438 639 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 639 4 _ _ NNP 26438 639 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 639 6 of of IN 26438 639 7 Man Man NNP 26438 639 8 _ _ NNP 26438 639 9 , , , 26438 639 10 p. p. NN 26438 639 11 33 33 CD 26438 639 12 . . . 26438 640 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 640 2 50 50 CD 26438 640 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 640 4 _ _ NNP 26438 640 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 640 6 of of IN 26438 640 7 Man Man NNP 26438 640 8 _ _ NNP 26438 640 9 , , , 26438 640 10 p. p. NN 26438 640 11 33 33 CD 26438 640 12 . . . 26438 641 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 641 2 51 51 CD 26438 641 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 641 4 Wallace Wallace NNP 26438 641 5 shows show VBZ 26438 641 6 that that IN 26438 641 7 the the DT 26438 641 8 changes change NNS 26438 641 9 in in IN 26438 641 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 641 11 domestic domestic JJ 26438 641 12 animals animal NNS 26438 641 13 , , , 26438 641 14 if if IN 26438 641 15 spread spread VBD 26438 641 16 over over IN 26438 641 17 the the DT 26438 641 18 thousands thousand NNS 26438 641 19 of of IN 26438 641 20 years year NNS 26438 641 21 since since IN 26438 641 22 the the DT 26438 641 23 animals animal NNS 26438 641 24 were be VBD 26438 641 25 first first RB 26438 641 26 tamed tame VBN 26438 641 27 , , , 26438 641 28 must must MD 26438 641 29 be be VB 26438 641 30 extremely extremely RB 26438 641 31 insignificant insignificant JJ 26438 641 32 in in IN 26438 641 33 each each DT 26438 641 34 generation generation NN 26438 641 35 , , , 26438 641 36 and and CC 26438 641 37 he -PRON- PRP 26438 641 38 concludes conclude VBZ 26438 641 39 that that IN 26438 641 40 such such JJ 26438 641 41 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 26438 641 42 effects effect NNS 26438 641 43 of of IN 26438 641 44 use use NN 26438 641 45 and and CC 26438 641 46 disuse disuse NN 26438 641 47 would would MD 26438 641 48 be be VB 26438 641 49 swallowed swallow VBN 26438 641 50 up up RP 26438 641 51 by by IN 26438 641 52 the the DT 26438 641 53 far far RB 26438 641 54 greater great JJR 26438 641 55 effects effect NNS 26438 641 56 of of IN 26438 641 57 variation variation NN 26438 641 58 and and CC 26438 641 59 selection selection NN 26438 641 60 ( ( -LRB- 26438 641 61 _ _ NNP 26438 641 62 Darwinism Darwinism NNP 26438 641 63 _ _ NNP 26438 641 64 , , , 26438 641 65 p. p. NN 26438 641 66 436 436 CD 26438 641 67 ) ) -RRB- 26438 641 68 . . . 26438 642 1 Professor Professor NNP 26438 642 2 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 642 3 has have VBZ 26438 642 4 replied reply VBN 26438 642 5 to to IN 26438 642 6 him -PRON- PRP 26438 642 7 in in IN 26438 642 8 the the DT 26438 642 9 _ _ NNP 26438 642 10 Contemporary Contemporary NNP 26438 642 11 Review Review NNP 26438 642 12 _ _ NNP 26438 642 13 ( ( -LRB- 26438 642 14 August August NNP 26438 642 15 1889 1889 CD 26438 642 16 ) ) -RRB- 26438 642 17 , , , 26438 642 18 showing show VBG 26438 642 19 that that IN 26438 642 20 this this DT 26438 642 21 is be VBZ 26438 642 22 no no DT 26438 642 23 disproof disproof NN 26438 642 24 of of IN 26438 642 25 the the DT 26438 642 26 existence existence NN 26438 642 27 of of IN 26438 642 28 the the DT 26438 642 29 minor minor JJ 26438 642 30 factor factor NN 26438 642 31 , , , 26438 642 32 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 26438 642 33 as as IN 26438 642 34 slight slight JJ 26438 642 35 changes change NNS 26438 642 36 in in IN 26438 642 37 each each DT 26438 642 38 generation generation NN 26438 642 39 need need VBP 26438 642 40 not not RB 26438 642 41 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 642 42 be be VB 26438 642 43 matters matter NNS 26438 642 44 of of IN 26438 642 45 life life NN 26438 642 46 and and CC 26438 642 47 death death NN 26438 642 48 to to IN 26438 642 49 the the DT 26438 642 50 individual individual NN 26438 642 51 , , , 26438 642 52 although although IN 26438 642 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 642 54 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 642 55 development development NN 26438 642 56 by by IN 26438 642 57 use use NN 26438 642 58 - - HYPH 26438 642 59 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 642 60 might may MD 26438 642 61 eventually eventually RB 26438 642 62 become become VB 26438 642 63 of of IN 26438 642 64 much much JJ 26438 642 65 service service NN 26438 642 66 . . . 26438 643 1 But but CC 26438 643 2 selection selection NN 26438 643 3 would would MD 26438 643 4 favour favour VB 26438 643 5 spontaneous spontaneous JJ 26438 643 6 variations variation NNS 26438 643 7 of of IN 26438 643 8 a a DT 26438 643 9 similarly similarly RB 26438 643 10 serviceable serviceable JJ 26438 643 11 character character NN 26438 643 12 . . . 26438 644 1 The the DT 26438 644 2 slightest slight JJS 26438 644 3 tendency tendency NN 26438 644 4 to to TO 26438 644 5 eliminate eliminate VB 26438 644 6 the the DT 26438 644 7 extreme extreme JJ 26438 644 8 variations variation NNS 26438 644 9 in in IN 26438 644 10 either either DT 26438 644 11 direction direction NN 26438 644 12 would would MD 26438 644 13 proportionally proportionally RB 26438 644 14 modify modify VB 26438 644 15 the the DT 26438 644 16 average average NN 26438 644 17 in in IN 26438 644 18 a a DT 26438 644 19 breed breed NN 26438 644 20 . . . 26438 645 1 Use use NN 26438 645 2 - - HYPH 26438 645 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 645 4 appears appear VBZ 26438 645 5 to to TO 26438 645 6 be be VB 26438 645 7 so so RB 26438 645 8 relatively relatively RB 26438 645 9 weak weak JJ 26438 645 10 a a DT 26438 645 11 factor factor NN 26438 645 12 that that WDT 26438 645 13 probably probably RB 26438 645 14 neither neither CC 26438 645 15 proof proof NN 26438 645 16 nor nor CC 26438 645 17 disproof disproof JJ 26438 645 18 of of IN 26438 645 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 645 20 existence existence NN 26438 645 21 can can MD 26438 645 22 ever ever RB 26438 645 23 be be VB 26438 645 24 given give VBN 26438 645 25 , , , 26438 645 26 owing owe VBG 26438 645 27 to to IN 26438 645 28 the the DT 26438 645 29 practical practical JJ 26438 645 30 impossibility impossibility NN 26438 645 31 of of IN 26438 645 32 disentangling disentangle VBG 26438 645 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 645 34 effects effect NNS 26438 645 35 ( ( -LRB- 26438 645 36 if if IN 26438 645 37 any any DT 26438 645 38 ) ) -RRB- 26438 645 39 from from IN 26438 645 40 the the DT 26438 645 41 effects effect NNS 26438 645 42 of of IN 26438 645 43 admittedly admittedly RB 26438 645 44 far far RB 26438 645 45 more more RBR 26438 645 46 powerful powerful JJ 26438 645 47 factors factor NNS 26438 645 48 which which WDT 26438 645 49 often often RB 26438 645 50 act act VBP 26438 645 51 in in IN 26438 645 52 unsuspected unsuspected JJ 26438 645 53 ways way NNS 26438 645 54 . . . 26438 646 1 Thus thus RB 26438 646 2 wild wild JJ 26438 646 3 ducklings duckling NNS 26438 646 4 , , , 26438 646 5 which which WDT 26438 646 6 can can MD 26438 646 7 easily easily RB 26438 646 8 be be VB 26438 646 9 reared rear VBN 26438 646 10 by by IN 26438 646 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 646 12 , , , 26438 646 13 invariably invariably RB 26438 646 14 " " `` 26438 646 15 die die VB 26438 646 16 off off RP 26438 646 17 " " '' 26438 646 18 if if IN 26438 646 19 reared rear VBN 26438 646 20 with with IN 26438 646 21 tame tame JJ 26438 646 22 ones one NNS 26438 646 23 ( ( -LRB- 26438 646 24 _ _ NNP 26438 646 25 Variation Variation NNP 26438 646 26 _ _ NNP 26438 646 27 , , , 26438 646 28 & & CC 26438 646 29 c. c. NNP 26438 646 30 , , , 26438 646 31 i. i. NNP 26438 647 1 292 292 CD 26438 647 2 , , , 26438 647 3 ii ii NNP 26438 647 4 . . . 26438 648 1 219 219 CD 26438 648 2 ) ) -RRB- 26438 648 3 . . . 26438 649 1 They -PRON- PRP 26438 649 2 can can MD 26438 649 3 not not RB 26438 649 4 get get VB 26438 649 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 649 6 fair fair JJ 26438 649 7 share share NN 26438 649 8 in in IN 26438 649 9 the the DT 26438 649 10 competition competition NN 26438 649 11 for for IN 26438 649 12 food food NN 26438 649 13 , , , 26438 649 14 and and CC 26438 649 15 are be VBP 26438 649 16 completely completely RB 26438 649 17 eliminated eliminate VBN 26438 649 18 . . . 26438 650 1 Professor Professor NNP 26438 650 2 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 650 3 fully fully RB 26438 650 4 acknowledges acknowledge VBZ 26438 650 5 that that IN 26438 650 6 there there EX 26438 650 7 is be VBZ 26438 650 8 the the DT 26438 650 9 " " `` 26438 650 10 gravest grave JJS 26438 650 11 possible possible JJ 26438 650 12 doubt doubt NN 26438 650 13 " " '' 26438 650 14 as as IN 26438 650 15 to to IN 26438 650 16 the the DT 26438 650 17 transmission transmission NN 26438 650 18 of of IN 26438 650 19 the the DT 26438 650 20 effects effect NNS 26438 650 21 of of IN 26438 650 22 disuse disuse NN 26438 650 23 ( ( -LRB- 26438 650 24 Letter Letter NNP 26438 650 25 on on IN 26438 650 26 Panmixia Panmixia NNP 26438 650 27 , , , 26438 650 28 _ _ NNP 26438 650 29 Nature Nature NNP 26438 650 30 _ _ NNP 26438 650 31 , , , 26438 650 32 March March NNP 26438 650 33 13 13 CD 26438 650 34 , , , 26438 650 35 1890 1890 CD 26438 650 36 ) ) -RRB- 26438 650 37 . . . 26438 651 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 651 2 52 52 CD 26438 651 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 651 4 _ _ NNP 26438 651 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 651 6 of of IN 26438 651 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 651 8 and and CC 26438 651 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 651 10 under under IN 26438 651 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 651 12 _ _ NNP 26438 651 13 , , , 26438 651 14 ii ii NNP 26438 651 15 . . . 26438 652 1 287 287 CD 26438 652 2 - - SYM 26438 652 3 289 289 CD 26438 652 4 . . . 26438 653 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 653 2 53 53 CD 26438 653 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 653 4 _ _ NNP 26438 653 5 Descent Descent NNP 26438 653 6 of of IN 26438 653 7 Man Man NNP 26438 653 8 _ _ NNP 26438 653 9 , , , 26438 653 10 pp pp NNP 26438 653 11 . . . 26438 654 1 612 612 CD 26438 654 2 , , , 26438 654 3 131 131 CD 26438 654 4 . . . 26438 655 1 INHERITED INHERITED NNP 26438 655 2 INJURIES INJURIES NNP 26438 655 3 . . . 26438 656 1 INHERITED INHERITED NNP 26438 656 2 MUTILATIONS MUTILATIONS NNP 26438 656 3 . . . 26438 657 1 The the DT 26438 657 2 almost almost RB 26438 657 3 universal universal JJ 26438 657 4 _ _ NNP 26438 657 5 non non NNP 26438 657 6 - - NN 26438 657 7 inheritance inheritance JJ 26438 657 8 _ _ NNP 26438 657 9 of of IN 26438 657 10 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 657 11 seems seem VBZ 26438 657 12 to to IN 26438 657 13 me -PRON- PRP 26438 657 14 a a DT 26438 657 15 far far RB 26438 657 16 more more RBR 26438 657 17 valid valid JJ 26438 657 18 argument argument NN 26438 657 19 _ _ NNP 26438 657 20 against against IN 26438 657 21 _ _ NNP 26438 657 22 a a DT 26438 657 23 general general JJ 26438 657 24 law law NN 26438 657 25 of of IN 26438 657 26 modification modification NN 26438 657 27 - - HYPH 26438 657 28 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 657 29 than than IN 26438 657 30 the the DT 26438 657 31 few few JJ 26438 657 32 doubtful doubtful JJ 26438 657 33 or or CC 26438 657 34 abnormal abnormal JJ 26438 657 35 cases case NNS 26438 657 36 of of IN 26438 657 37 such such JJ 26438 657 38 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 657 39 can can MD 26438 657 40 furnish furnish VB 26438 657 41 in in IN 26438 657 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 657 43 favour favour NN 26438 657 44 . . . 26438 658 1 No no DT 26438 658 2 inherited inherit VBN 26438 658 3 effect effect NN 26438 658 4 has have VBZ 26438 658 5 been be VBN 26438 658 6 produced produce VBN 26438 658 7 by by IN 26438 658 8 the the DT 26438 658 9 docking docking NN 26438 658 10 of of IN 26438 658 11 horses horse NNS 26438 658 12 ' ' POS 26438 658 13 tails tail NNS 26438 658 14 for for IN 26438 658 15 many many JJ 26438 658 16 generations generation NNS 26438 658 17 , , , 26438 658 18 or or CC 26438 658 19 by by IN 26438 658 20 a a DT 26438 658 21 well well RB 26438 658 22 - - HYPH 26438 658 23 known know VBN 26438 658 24 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 658 25 which which WDT 26438 658 26 has have VBZ 26438 658 27 been be VBN 26438 658 28 practised practise VBN 26438 658 29 by by IN 26438 658 30 the the DT 26438 658 31 Hebrew hebrew JJ 26438 658 32 race race NN 26438 658 33 from from IN 26438 658 34 time time NN 26438 658 35 immemorial immemorial JJ 26438 658 36 . . . 26438 659 1 As as IN 26438 659 2 lost lose VBN 26438 659 3 or or CC 26438 659 4 mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 659 5 parts part NNS 26438 659 6 are be VBP 26438 659 7 reproduced reproduce VBN 26438 659 8 in in IN 26438 659 9 offspring offspring NN 26438 659 10 independently independently RB 26438 659 11 of of IN 26438 659 12 the the DT 26438 659 13 existence existence NN 26438 659 14 of of IN 26438 659 15 those those DT 26438 659 16 parts part NNS 26438 659 17 in in IN 26438 659 18 the the DT 26438 659 19 parent parent NN 26438 659 20 , , , 26438 659 21 there there EX 26438 659 22 is be VBZ 26438 659 23 the the DT 26438 659 24 less less JJR 26438 659 25 reason reason NN 26438 659 26 to to TO 26438 659 27 suppose suppose VB 26438 659 28 that that IN 26438 659 29 the the DT 26438 659 30 particular particular JJ 26438 659 31 condition condition NN 26438 659 32 of of IN 26438 659 33 parental parental JJ 26438 659 34 parts part NNS 26438 659 35 transmits transmit NNS 26438 659 36 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 659 37 , , , 26438 659 38 or or CC 26438 659 39 tends tend VBZ 26438 659 40 to to TO 26438 659 41 transmit transmit VB 26438 659 42 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 659 43 , , , 26438 659 44 to to IN 26438 659 45 the the DT 26438 659 46 offspring offspring NN 26438 659 47 . . . 26438 660 1 So so RB 26438 660 2 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 26438 660 3 is be VBZ 26438 660 4 the the DT 26438 660 5 argument argument NN 26438 660 6 derivable derivable JJ 26438 660 7 from from IN 26438 660 8 inherited inherit VBN 26438 660 9 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 660 10 that that IN 26438 660 11 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 660 12 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 660 13 does do VBZ 26438 660 14 not not RB 26438 660 15 mention mention VB 26438 660 16 them -PRON- PRP 26438 660 17 at at RB 26438 660 18 all all RB 26438 660 19 , , , 26438 660 20 and and CC 26438 660 21 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 660 22 has have VBZ 26438 660 23 to to TO 26438 660 24 attribute attribute VB 26438 660 25 them -PRON- PRP 26438 660 26 to to IN 26438 660 27 a a DT 26438 660 28 special special JJ 26438 660 29 cause cause NN 26438 660 30 which which WDT 26438 660 31 is be VBZ 26438 660 32 independent independent JJ 26438 660 33 of of IN 26438 660 34 any any DT 26438 660 35 general general JJ 26438 660 36 theory theory NN 26438 660 37 of of IN 26438 660 38 use use NN 26438 660 39 - - HYPH 26438 660 40 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 660 41 . . . 26438 661 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 661 2 54 54 CD 26438 661 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 661 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 661 5 's 's POS 26438 661 6 most most RBS 26438 661 7 striking striking JJ 26438 661 8 case case NN 26438 661 9 -- -- : 26438 661 10 and and CC 26438 661 11 to to IN 26438 661 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 26438 661 13 mind mind NN 26438 661 14 the the DT 26438 661 15 only only JJ 26438 661 16 case case NN 26438 661 17 of of IN 26438 661 18 any any DT 26438 661 19 importance importance NN 26438 661 20 -- -- : 26438 661 21 is be VBZ 26438 661 22 that that DT 26438 661 23 of of IN 26438 661 24 Brown Brown NNP 26438 661 25 - - HYPH 26438 661 26 Séquard Séquard NNP 26438 661 27 's 's POS 26438 661 28 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 661 29 guinea guinea NN 26438 661 30 - - HYPH 26438 661 31 pigs pig NNS 26438 661 32 , , , 26438 661 33 which which WDT 26438 661 34 inherited inherit VBD 26438 661 35 the the DT 26438 661 36 mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 661 37 condition condition NN 26438 661 38 of of IN 26438 661 39 parents parent NNS 26438 661 40 who who WP 26438 661 41 had have VBD 26438 661 42 gnawed gnaw VBN 26438 661 43 off off RP 26438 661 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 661 45 own own JJ 26438 661 46 gangrenous gangrenous JJ 26438 661 47 toes toe NNS 26438 661 48 when when WRB 26438 661 49 anæsthetic anæsthetic JJ 26438 661 50 through through IN 26438 661 51 the the DT 26438 661 52 sciatic sciatic JJ 26438 661 53 nerve nerve NN 26438 661 54 having have VBG 26438 661 55 been be VBN 26438 661 56 divided divide VBN 26438 661 57 . . . 26438 662 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 662 2 55 55 CD 26438 662 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 662 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 662 5 also also RB 26438 662 6 mentions mention VBZ 26438 662 7 a a DT 26438 662 8 cow cow NN 26438 662 9 that that WDT 26438 662 10 lost lose VBD 26438 662 11 a a DT 26438 662 12 horn horn NN 26438 662 13 by by IN 26438 662 14 accident accident NN 26438 662 15 , , , 26438 662 16 followed follow VBN 26438 662 17 by by IN 26438 662 18 suppuration suppuration NN 26438 662 19 , , , 26438 662 20 and and CC 26438 662 21 subsequently subsequently RB 26438 662 22 produced produce VBD 26438 662 23 three three CD 26438 662 24 calves calf NNS 26438 662 25 which which WDT 26438 662 26 had have VBD 26438 662 27 on on IN 26438 662 28 the the DT 26438 662 29 same same JJ 26438 662 30 side side NN 26438 662 31 of of IN 26438 662 32 the the DT 26438 662 33 head head NN 26438 662 34 , , , 26438 662 35 instead instead RB 26438 662 36 of of IN 26438 662 37 a a DT 26438 662 38 horn horn NN 26438 662 39 , , , 26438 662 40 a a DT 26438 662 41 bony bony NN 26438 662 42 lump lump NN 26438 662 43 attached attach VBN 26438 662 44 merely merely RB 26438 662 45 to to IN 26438 662 46 the the DT 26438 662 47 skin skin NN 26438 662 48 . . . 26438 663 1 Such such JJ 26438 663 2 cases case NNS 26438 663 3 may may MD 26438 663 4 seem seem VB 26438 663 5 to to TO 26438 663 6 prove prove VB 26438 663 7 that that DT 26438 663 8 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 663 9 _ _ NNP 26438 663 10 associated associate VBN 26438 663 11 with with IN 26438 663 12 morbid morbid NN 26438 663 13 action action NN 26438 663 14 _ _ NNP 26438 663 15 is be VBZ 26438 663 16 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 663 17 inherited inherit VBN 26438 663 18 or or CC 26438 663 19 repeated repeat VBN 26438 663 20 with with IN 26438 663 21 a a DT 26438 663 22 promptitude promptitude NN 26438 663 23 and and CC 26438 663 24 thoroughness thoroughness NN 26438 663 25 that that DT 26438 663 26 contrast contrast NN 26438 663 27 most most RBS 26438 663 28 strikingly strikingly RB 26438 663 29 with with IN 26438 663 30 the the DT 26438 663 31 imperceptible imperceptible JJ 26438 663 32 nature nature NN 26438 663 33 of of IN 26438 663 34 the the DT 26438 663 35 immediate immediate JJ 26438 663 36 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 663 37 of of IN 26438 663 38 the the DT 26438 663 39 effects effect NNS 26438 663 40 of of IN 26438 663 41 use use NN 26438 663 42 and and CC 26438 663 43 disuse disuse NN 26438 663 44 ; ; : 26438 663 45 but but CC 26438 663 46 they -PRON- PRP 26438 663 47 by by IN 26438 663 48 no no DT 26438 663 49 means means NN 26438 663 50 prove prove VB 26438 663 51 that that DT 26438 663 52 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 663 53 in in IN 26438 663 54 general general JJ 26438 663 55 is be VBZ 26438 663 56 inheritable inheritable JJ 26438 663 57 , , , 26438 663 58 and and CC 26438 663 59 they -PRON- PRP 26438 663 60 are be VBP 26438 663 61 absolutely absolutely RB 26438 663 62 no no DT 26438 663 63 proof proof NN 26438 663 64 whatever whatever WDT 26438 663 65 of of IN 26438 663 66 a a DT 26438 663 67 _ _ NNP 26438 663 68 normal normal JJ 26438 663 69 _ _ NNP 26438 663 70 and and CC 26438 663 71 non non JJ 26438 663 72 - - JJ 26438 663 73 pathological pathological JJ 26438 663 74 tendency tendency NN 26438 663 75 to to IN 26438 663 76 the the DT 26438 663 77 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 663 78 of of IN 26438 663 79 acquired acquire VBN 26438 663 80 characters character NNS 26438 663 81 . . . 26438 664 1 Those those DT 26438 664 2 who who WP 26438 664 3 accept accept VBP 26438 664 4 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 664 5 's 's POS 26438 664 6 special special JJ 26438 664 7 explanation explanation NN 26438 664 8 of of IN 26438 664 9 the the DT 26438 664 10 supposed suppose VBN 26438 664 11 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 664 12 of of IN 26438 664 13 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 664 14 , , , 26438 664 15 ought ought MD 26438 664 16 to to TO 26438 664 17 notice notice VB 26438 664 18 that that IN 26438 664 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 664 20 explanation explanation NN 26438 664 21 applies apply VBZ 26438 664 22 equally equally RB 26438 664 23 well well RB 26438 664 24 under under IN 26438 664 25 a a DT 26438 664 26 theory theory NN 26438 664 27 which which WDT 26438 664 28 is be VBZ 26438 664 29 strongly strongly RB 26438 664 30 adverse adverse JJ 26438 664 31 to to TO 26438 664 32 use use NN 26438 664 33 - - HYPH 26438 664 34 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 664 35 -- -- : 26438 664 36 namely namely RB 26438 664 37 , , , 26438 664 38 Galton Galton NNP 26438 664 39 's 's POS 26438 664 40 idea idea NN 26438 664 41 of of IN 26438 664 42 the the DT 26438 664 43 sterilization sterilization NN 26438 664 44 and and CC 26438 664 45 complete complete JJ 26438 664 46 " " `` 26438 664 47 using use VBG 26438 664 48 up up RP 26438 664 49 " " '' 26438 664 50 of of IN 26438 664 51 otherwise otherwise RB 26438 664 52 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 664 53 matter matter NN 26438 664 54 in in IN 26438 664 55 the the DT 26438 664 56 growth growth NN 26438 664 57 and and CC 26438 664 58 maintenance maintenance NN 26438 664 59 of of IN 26438 664 60 the the DT 26438 664 61 personal personal JJ 26438 664 62 structure structure NN 26438 664 63 . . . 26438 665 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 665 2 's 's POS 26438 665 3 explanation explanation NN 26438 665 4 of of IN 26438 665 5 inherited inherit VBN 26438 665 6 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 665 7 -- -- : 26438 665 8 which which WDT 26438 665 9 , , , 26438 665 10 as as IN 26438 665 11 he -PRON- PRP 26438 665 12 notes note VBZ 26438 665 13 , , , 26438 665 14 occur occur VBP 26438 665 15 " " `` 26438 665 16 especially especially RB 26438 665 17 or or CC 26438 665 18 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 665 19 exclusively exclusively RB 26438 665 20 " " '' 26438 665 21 when when WRB 26438 665 22 the the DT 26438 665 23 injury injury NN 26438 665 24 has have VBZ 26438 665 25 been be VBN 26438 665 26 followed follow VBN 26438 665 27 by by IN 26438 665 28 disease[56]--is disease[56]--is NNP 26438 665 29 that that IN 26438 665 30 all all PDT 26438 665 31 the the DT 26438 665 32 representative representative JJ 26438 665 33 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 665 34 which which WDT 26438 665 35 would would MD 26438 665 36 develop develop VB 26438 665 37 or or CC 26438 665 38 repair repair VB 26438 665 39 or or CC 26438 665 40 reproduce reproduce VB 26438 665 41 the the DT 26438 665 42 injured injure VBN 26438 665 43 part part NN 26438 665 44 are be VBP 26438 665 45 attracted attract VBN 26438 665 46 to to IN 26438 665 47 the the DT 26438 665 48 diseased disease VBN 26438 665 49 surface surface NN 26438 665 50 during during IN 26438 665 51 the the DT 26438 665 52 reparative reparative JJ 26438 665 53 process process NN 26438 665 54 and and CC 26438 665 55 are be VBP 26438 665 56 there there EX 26438 665 57 destroyed destroy VBN 26438 665 58 by by IN 26438 665 59 the the DT 26438 665 60 morbid morbid NN 26438 665 61 action action NN 26438 665 62 . . . 26438 666 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 666 2 57 57 CD 26438 666 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 666 4 Hence hence RB 26438 666 5 they -PRON- PRP 26438 666 6 can can MD 26438 666 7 not not RB 26438 666 8 reproduce reproduce VB 26438 666 9 the the DT 26438 666 10 part part NN 26438 666 11 in in IN 26438 666 12 offspring offspring NN 26438 666 13 . . . 26438 667 1 This this DT 26438 667 2 explanation explanation NN 26438 667 3 by by IN 26438 667 4 no no DT 26438 667 5 means means NN 26438 667 6 implies imply VBZ 26438 667 7 that that IN 26438 667 8 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 667 9 would would MD 26438 667 10 _ _ NNP 26438 667 11 usually usually RB 26438 667 12 _ _ NNP 26438 667 13 affect affect VBP 26438 667 14 the the DT 26438 667 15 offspring offspring NN 26438 667 16 . . . 26438 668 1 On on IN 26438 668 2 the the DT 26438 668 3 contrary contrary NN 26438 668 4 , , , 26438 668 5 in in IN 26438 668 6 all all DT 26438 668 7 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 668 8 cases case NNS 26438 668 9 of of IN 26438 668 10 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 668 11 the the DT 26438 668 12 purely purely RB 26438 668 13 atavistic atavistic JJ 26438 668 14 elements element NNS 26438 668 15 or or CC 26438 668 16 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 668 17 would would MD 26438 668 18 be be VB 26438 668 19 set set VBN 26438 668 20 free free JJ 26438 668 21 from from IN 26438 668 22 any any DT 26438 668 23 modifying modify VBG 26438 668 24 influence influence NN 26438 668 25 of of IN 26438 668 26 the the DT 26438 668 27 non non JJ 26438 668 28 - - JJ 26438 668 29 existent existent JJ 26438 668 30 or or CC 26438 668 31 mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 668 32 part part NN 26438 668 33 . . . 26438 669 1 The the DT 26438 669 2 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 669 3 -- -- : 26438 669 4 as as IN 26438 669 5 in in IN 26438 669 6 Galton Galton NNP 26438 669 7 's 's POS 26438 669 8 theory theory NN 26438 669 9 of of IN 26438 669 10 heredity heredity NN 26438 669 11 and and CC 26438 669 12 with with IN 26438 669 13 neuter neuter JJ 26438 669 14 insects insect NNS 26438 669 15 -- -- : 26438 669 16 might may MD 26438 669 17 be be VB 26438 669 18 perfectly perfectly RB 26438 669 19 independent independent JJ 26438 669 20 of of IN 26438 669 21 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 669 22 and and CC 26438 669 23 the the DT 26438 669 24 normal normal JJ 26438 669 25 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 669 26 of of IN 26438 669 27 acquired acquire VBN 26438 669 28 characters character NNS 26438 669 29 . . . 26438 670 1 Such such JJ 26438 670 2 self self NN 26438 670 3 - - HYPH 26438 670 4 multiplying multiply VBG 26438 670 5 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 670 6 without without IN 26438 670 7 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 670 8 would would MD 26438 670 9 enable enable VB 26438 670 10 us -PRON- PRP 26438 670 11 to to TO 26438 670 12 understand understand VB 26438 670 13 both both CC 26438 670 14 the the DT 26438 670 15 excessive excessive JJ 26438 670 16 weakness weakness NN 26438 670 17 or or CC 26438 670 18 non non NN 26438 670 19 - - JJ 26438 670 20 existence existence NN 26438 670 21 of of IN 26438 670 22 normal normal JJ 26438 670 23 use use NN 26438 670 24 - - HYPH 26438 670 25 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 670 26 , , , 26438 670 27 and and CC 26438 670 28 the the DT 26438 670 29 excessive excessive JJ 26438 670 30 strength strength NN 26438 670 31 and and CC 26438 670 32 abruptness abruptness NN 26438 670 33 of of IN 26438 670 34 the the DT 26438 670 35 effect effect NN 26438 670 36 of of IN 26438 670 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 670 38 partial partial JJ 26438 670 39 destruction destruction NN 26438 670 40 under under IN 26438 670 41 special special JJ 26438 670 42 pathological pathological JJ 26438 670 43 conditions condition NNS 26438 670 44 . . . 26438 671 1 The the DT 26438 671 2 series series NN 26438 671 3 of of IN 26438 671 4 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 671 5 phenomena phenomenon NNS 26438 671 6 that that WDT 26438 671 7 can can MD 26438 671 8 be be VB 26438 671 9 excited excite VBN 26438 671 10 by by IN 26438 671 11 tickling tickle VBG 26438 671 12 a a DT 26438 671 13 certain certain JJ 26438 671 14 part part NN 26438 671 15 of of IN 26438 671 16 the the DT 26438 671 17 cheek cheek NN 26438 671 18 and and CC 26438 671 19 neck neck NN 26438 671 20 of of IN 26438 671 21 the the DT 26438 671 22 adult adult NN 26438 671 23 guinea guinea NN 26438 671 24 - - HYPH 26438 671 25 pig pig NN 26438 671 26 during during IN 26438 671 27 the the DT 26438 671 28 growth growth NN 26438 671 29 and and CC 26438 671 30 rejoining rejoining NN 26438 671 31 of of IN 26438 671 32 the the DT 26438 671 33 ends end NNS 26438 671 34 of of IN 26438 671 35 the the DT 26438 671 36 severed severed JJ 26438 671 37 nerve nerve NN 26438 671 38 , , , 26438 671 39 are be VBP 26438 671 40 said say VBN 26438 671 41 to to TO 26438 671 42 be be VB 26438 671 43 repeated repeat VBN 26438 671 44 with with IN 26438 671 45 striking strike VBG 26438 671 46 accuracy accuracy NN 26438 671 47 of of IN 26438 671 48 detail detail NN 26438 671 49 in in IN 26438 671 50 the the DT 26438 671 51 young young JJ 26438 671 52 who who WP 26438 671 53 inherit inherit VBP 26438 671 54 mutilated mutilate VBN 26438 671 55 toes toe NNS 26438 671 56 ; ; : 26438 671 57 but but CC 26438 671 58 as as IN 26438 671 59 epilepsy epilepsy NN 26438 671 60 is be VBZ 26438 671 61 often often RB 26438 671 62 due due JJ 26438 671 63 to to IN 26438 671 64 some some DT 26438 671 65 _ _ NNP 26438 671 66 one one CD 26438 671 67 _ _ NNP 26438 671 68 exciting exciting JJ 26438 671 69 cause cause NN 26438 671 70 or or CC 26438 671 71 morbid morbid NN 26438 671 72 condition condition NN 26438 671 73 , , , 26438 671 74 the the DT 26438 671 75 single single JJ 26438 671 76 transmission transmission NN 26438 671 77 of of IN 26438 671 78 a a DT 26438 671 79 highly highly RB 26438 671 80 morbid morbid JJ 26438 671 81 condition condition NN 26438 671 82 of of IN 26438 671 83 the the DT 26438 671 84 system system NN 26438 671 85 might may MD 26438 671 86 easily easily RB 26438 671 87 reproduce reproduce VB 26438 671 88 the the DT 26438 671 89 whole whole JJ 26438 671 90 chain chain NN 26438 671 91 of of IN 26438 671 92 consequences consequence NNS 26438 671 93 and and CC 26438 671 94 might may MD 26438 671 95 also also RB 26438 671 96 have have VB 26438 671 97 caused cause VBN 26438 671 98 the the DT 26438 671 99 loss loss NN 26438 671 100 of of IN 26438 671 101 toes toe NNS 26438 671 102 . . . 26438 672 1 The the DT 26438 672 2 particulars particular NNS 26438 672 3 of of IN 26438 672 4 the the DT 26438 672 5 guinea guinea NN 26438 672 6 - - HYPH 26438 672 7 pig pig NN 26438 672 8 cases case NNS 26438 672 9 are be VBP 26438 672 10 very very RB 26438 672 11 inadequately inadequately RB 26438 672 12 recorded,[58 recorded,[58 CD 26438 672 13 ] ] -RRB- 26438 672 14 but but CC 26438 672 15 the the DT 26438 672 16 results result NNS 26438 672 17 are be VBP 26438 672 18 so so RB 26438 672 19 anomalous[59 anomalous[59 LS 26438 672 20 ] ] -RRB- 26438 672 21 that that IN 26438 672 22 Brown Brown NNP 26438 672 23 - - HYPH 26438 672 24 Séquard Séquard NNP 26438 672 25 's 's POS 26438 672 26 own own JJ 26438 672 27 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 672 28 is be VBZ 26438 672 29 that that IN 26438 672 30 the the DT 26438 672 31 epilepsy epilepsy NN 26438 672 32 and and CC 26438 672 33 the the DT 26438 672 34 inherited inherit VBN 26438 672 35 injuries injury NNS 26438 672 36 are be VBP 26438 672 37 _ _ NNP 26438 672 38 not not RB 26438 672 39 _ _ NNP 26438 672 40 directly directly RB 26438 672 41 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 672 42 , , , 26438 672 43 but but CC 26438 672 44 that that IN 26438 672 45 " " `` 26438 672 46 what what WP 26438 672 47 is be VBZ 26438 672 48 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 672 49 is be VBZ 26438 672 50 the the DT 26438 672 51 morbid morbid NN 26438 672 52 state state NN 26438 672 53 of of IN 26438 672 54 the the DT 26438 672 55 nervous nervous JJ 26438 672 56 system system NN 26438 672 57 . . . 26438 672 58 " " '' 26438 673 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 673 2 thinks think VBZ 26438 673 3 that that IN 26438 673 4 the the DT 26438 673 5 missing miss VBG 26438 673 6 toes toe NNS 26438 673 7 may may MD 26438 673 8 " " `` 26438 673 9 possibly possibly RB 26438 673 10 " " '' 26438 673 11 be be VB 26438 673 12 exceptions exception NNS 26438 673 13 to to IN 26438 673 14 this this DT 26438 673 15 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 673 16 , , , 26438 673 17 " " '' 26438 673 18 but but CC 26438 673 19 the the DT 26438 673 20 other other JJ 26438 673 21 facts fact NNS 26438 673 22 only only RB 26438 673 23 imply imply VBP 26438 673 24 the the DT 26438 673 25 transmission transmission NN 26438 673 26 of of IN 26438 673 27 a a DT 26438 673 28 morbid morbid NN 26438 673 29 state state NN 26438 673 30 of of IN 26438 673 31 the the DT 26438 673 32 sympathetic sympathetic JJ 26438 673 33 or or CC 26438 673 34 sciatic sciatic JJ 26438 673 35 nerve nerve NN 26438 673 36 or or CC 26438 673 37 of of IN 26438 673 38 a a DT 26438 673 39 part part NN 26438 673 40 of of IN 26438 673 41 the the DT 26438 673 42 medulla medulla NN 26438 673 43 oblongata oblongata NN 26438 673 44 . . . 26438 673 45 " " '' 26438 674 1 Until until IN 26438 674 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 674 3 can can MD 26438 674 4 tell tell VB 26438 674 5 what what WP 26438 674 6 is be VBZ 26438 674 7 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 674 8 , , , 26438 674 9 we -PRON- PRP 26438 674 10 are be VBP 26438 674 11 not not RB 26438 674 12 in in IN 26438 674 13 a a DT 26438 674 14 position position NN 26438 674 15 to to TO 26438 674 16 determine determine VB 26438 674 17 whether whether IN 26438 674 18 there there EX 26438 674 19 is be VBZ 26438 674 20 any any DT 26438 674 21 true true JJ 26438 674 22 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 674 23 or or CC 26438 674 24 only only RB 26438 674 25 an an DT 26438 674 26 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 26438 674 27 simulation simulation NN 26438 674 28 of of IN 26438 674 29 it -PRON- PRP 26438 674 30 under under IN 26438 674 31 peculiar peculiar JJ 26438 674 32 circumstances circumstance NNS 26438 674 33 . . . 26438 675 1 When when WRB 26438 675 2 the the DT 26438 675 3 actual actual JJ 26438 675 4 observers observer NNS 26438 675 5 believe believe VBP 26438 675 6 that that IN 26438 675 7 the the DT 26438 675 8 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 675 9 and and CC 26438 675 10 epilepsy epilepsy NN 26438 675 11 are be VBP 26438 675 12 not not RB 26438 675 13 the the DT 26438 675 14 cause cause NN 26438 675 15 of of IN 26438 675 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 675 17 own own JJ 26438 675 18 repetition repetition NN 26438 675 19 , , , 26438 675 20 and and CC 26438 675 21 when when WRB 26438 675 22 these these DT 26438 675 23 observers observer NNS 26438 675 24 guard guard VBP 26438 675 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 675 26 by by IN 26438 675 27 such such JJ 26438 675 28 phrases phrase NNS 26438 675 29 as as IN 26438 675 30 , , , 26438 675 31 " " `` 26438 675 32 if if IN 26438 675 33 any any DT 26438 675 34 conclusion conclusion NN 26438 675 35 can can MD 26438 675 36 at at IN 26438 675 37 present present JJ 26438 675 38 be be VB 26438 675 39 drawn draw VBN 26438 675 40 from from IN 26438 675 41 those those DT 26438 675 42 facts fact NNS 26438 675 43 , , , 26438 675 44 " " '' 26438 675 45 we -PRON- PRP 26438 675 46 who who WP 26438 675 47 have have VBP 26438 675 48 only only RB 26438 675 49 incomplete incomplete JJ 26438 675 50 reports report NNS 26438 675 51 to to TO 26438 675 52 guide guide VB 26438 675 53 us -PRON- PRP 26438 675 54 may may MD 26438 675 55 well well RB 26438 675 56 be be VB 26438 675 57 excused excuse VBN 26438 675 58 if if IN 26438 675 59 we -PRON- PRP 26438 675 60 preserve preserve VBP 26438 675 61 an an DT 26438 675 62 even even RB 26438 675 63 more more RBR 26438 675 64 pronounced pronounced JJ 26438 675 65 attitude attitude NN 26438 675 66 of of IN 26438 675 67 caution caution NN 26438 675 68 and and CC 26438 675 69 reserve reserve NN 26438 675 70 . . . 26438 676 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 676 2 60 60 CD 26438 676 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 676 4 The the DT 26438 676 5 morbid morbid NN 26438 676 6 state state NN 26438 676 7 of of IN 26438 676 8 the the DT 26438 676 9 system system NN 26438 676 10 may may MD 26438 676 11 be be VB 26438 676 12 wholly wholly RB 26438 676 13 due due JJ 26438 676 14 to to IN 26438 676 15 general general JJ 26438 676 16 injury injury NN 26438 676 17 of of IN 26438 676 18 the the DT 26438 676 19 germs germ NNS 26438 676 20 rather rather RB 26438 676 21 than than IN 26438 676 22 to to IN 26438 676 23 specific specific JJ 26438 676 24 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 676 25 . . . 26438 677 1 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 677 2 suggests suggest VBZ 26438 677 3 that that IN 26438 677 4 the the DT 26438 677 5 morbid morbid NN 26438 677 6 condition condition NN 26438 677 7 of of IN 26438 677 8 the the DT 26438 677 9 nervous nervous JJ 26438 677 10 system system NN 26438 677 11 may may MD 26438 677 12 be be VB 26438 677 13 due due IN 26438 677 14 to to IN 26438 677 15 some some DT 26438 677 16 infection infection NN 26438 677 17 such such JJ 26438 677 18 as as IN 26438 677 19 might may MD 26438 677 20 arise arise VB 26438 677 21 from from IN 26438 677 22 microbes microbe NNS 26438 677 23 , , , 26438 677 24 which which WDT 26438 677 25 find find VBP 26438 677 26 a a DT 26438 677 27 home home NN 26438 677 28 in in IN 26438 677 29 the the DT 26438 677 30 mutilated mutilate VBN 26438 677 31 and and CC 26438 677 32 disordered disorder VBN 26438 677 33 nervous nervous JJ 26438 677 34 system system NN 26438 677 35 in in IN 26438 677 36 the the DT 26438 677 37 parent parent NN 26438 677 38 , , , 26438 677 39 and and CC 26438 677 40 subsequently subsequently RB 26438 677 41 transmit transmit VB 26438 677 42 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 677 43 to to IN 26438 677 44 the the DT 26438 677 45 offspring offspring NN 26438 677 46 through through IN 26438 677 47 the the DT 26438 677 48 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 677 49 elements element NNS 26438 677 50 , , , 26438 677 51 as as IN 26438 677 52 the the DT 26438 677 53 infections infection NNS 26438 677 54 of of IN 26438 677 55 various various JJ 26438 677 56 diseases disease NNS 26438 677 57 appear appear VBP 26438 677 58 to to TO 26438 677 59 do do VB 26438 677 60 -- -- : 26438 677 61 the the DT 26438 677 62 muscardine muscardine NN 26438 677 63 silkworm silkworm NN 26438 677 64 disease disease NN 26438 677 65 in in IN 26438 677 66 particular particular JJ 26438 677 67 being be VBG 26438 677 68 known know VBN 26438 677 69 to to TO 26438 677 70 be be VB 26438 677 71 conveyed convey VBN 26438 677 72 to to IN 26438 677 73 offspring offspring NN 26438 677 74 in in IN 26438 677 75 this this DT 26438 677 76 manner manner NN 26438 677 77 . . . 26438 678 1 But but CC 26438 678 2 whether whether IN 26438 678 3 we -PRON- PRP 26438 678 4 can can MD 26438 678 5 discover discover VB 26438 678 6 the the DT 26438 678 7 true true JJ 26438 678 8 explanation explanation NN 26438 678 9 or or CC 26438 678 10 not not RB 26438 678 11 , , , 26438 678 12 inherited inherit VBN 26438 678 13 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 678 14 can can MD 26438 678 15 hardly hardly RB 26438 678 16 be be VB 26438 678 17 accounted account VBN 26438 678 18 for for IN 26438 678 19 as as IN 26438 678 20 the the DT 26438 678 21 result result NN 26438 678 22 of of IN 26438 678 23 a a DT 26438 678 24 general general JJ 26438 678 25 tendency tendency NN 26438 678 26 to to TO 26438 678 27 inherit inherit VB 26438 678 28 acquired acquire VBN 26438 678 29 modifications modification NNS 26438 678 30 . . . 26438 679 1 How how WRB 26438 679 2 could could MD 26438 679 3 a a DT 26438 679 4 factor factor NN 26438 679 5 which which WDT 26438 679 6 seems seem VBZ 26438 679 7 to to TO 26438 679 8 be be VB 26438 679 9 totally totally RB 26438 679 10 inoperative inoperative JJ 26438 679 11 in in IN 26438 679 12 cases case NNS 26438 679 13 of of IN 26438 679 14 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 679 15 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 679 16 , , , 26438 679 17 and and CC 26438 679 18 only only RB 26438 679 19 infinitesimally infinitesimally RB 26438 679 20 operative operative JJ 26438 679 21 in in IN 26438 679 22 transmitting transmit VBG 26438 679 23 the the DT 26438 679 24 normal normal JJ 26438 679 25 effects effect NNS 26438 679 26 of of IN 26438 679 27 use use NN 26438 679 28 and and CC 26438 679 29 disuse disuse NN 26438 679 30 , , , 26438 679 31 suddenly suddenly RB 26438 679 32 become become VBP 26438 679 33 so so RB 26438 679 34 powerful powerful JJ 26438 679 35 as as IN 26438 679 36 to to TO 26438 679 37 completely completely RB 26438 679 38 overthrow overthrow VB 26438 679 39 atavism atavism NN 26438 679 40 , , , 26438 679 41 and and CC 26438 679 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 679 43 own own JJ 26438 679 44 tendency tendency NN 26438 679 45 to to TO 26438 679 46 transmit transmit VB 26438 679 47 the the DT 26438 679 48 non non JJ 26438 679 49 - - JJ 26438 679 50 mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 679 51 type type NN 26438 679 52 of of IN 26438 679 53 one one CD 26438 679 54 of of IN 26438 679 55 the the DT 26438 679 56 parents parent NNS 26438 679 57 and and CC 26438 679 58 of of IN 26438 679 59 the the DT 26438 679 60 non non JJ 26438 679 61 - - JJ 26438 679 62 mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 679 63 type type NN 26438 679 64 presented present VBN 26438 679 65 by by IN 26438 679 66 the the DT 26438 679 67 injured injure VBN 26438 679 68 parent parent NN 26438 679 69 in in IN 26438 679 70 earlier early JJR 26438 679 71 life life NN 26438 679 72 ? ? . 26438 680 1 Does do VBZ 26438 680 2 not not RB 26438 680 3 so so RB 26438 680 4 striking striking JJ 26438 680 5 and and CC 26438 680 6 abrupt abrupt RB 26438 680 7 an an DT 26438 680 8 intensification intensification NN 26438 680 9 of of IN 26438 680 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 680 11 usually usually RB 26438 680 12 insignificant insignificant JJ 26438 680 13 power power NN 26438 680 14 demand demand VBP 26438 680 15 an an DT 26438 680 16 explanation explanation NN 26438 680 17 widely widely RB 26438 680 18 different different JJ 26438 680 19 from from IN 26438 680 20 that that DT 26438 680 21 which which WDT 26438 680 22 might may MD 26438 680 23 account account VB 26438 680 24 for for IN 26438 680 25 the the DT 26438 680 26 extremely extremely RB 26438 680 27 slow slow JJ 26438 680 28 and and CC 26438 680 29 slight slight JJ 26438 680 30 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 680 31 of of IN 26438 680 32 the the DT 26438 680 33 normal normal JJ 26438 680 34 effects effect NNS 26438 680 35 of of IN 26438 680 36 use use NN 26438 680 37 and and CC 26438 680 38 disuse disuse NN 26438 680 39 ? ? . 26438 681 1 Surely surely RB 26438 681 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 681 3 would would MD 26438 681 4 be be VB 26438 681 5 better well JJR 26438 681 6 to to TO 26438 681 7 suspend suspend VB 26438 681 8 one one PRP 26438 681 9 's 's POS 26438 681 10 judgment judgment NN 26438 681 11 as as IN 26438 681 12 to to IN 26438 681 13 the the DT 26438 681 14 true true JJ 26438 681 15 explanation explanation NN 26438 681 16 of of IN 26438 681 17 highly highly RB 26438 681 18 exceptional exceptional JJ 26438 681 19 and and CC 26438 681 20 purely purely RB 26438 681 21 pathological pathological JJ 26438 681 22 cases case NNS 26438 681 23 rather rather RB 26438 681 24 than than IN 26438 681 25 resort resort VB 26438 681 26 to to IN 26438 681 27 an an DT 26438 681 28 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 681 29 that that WDT 26438 681 30 creates create VBZ 26438 681 31 more more JJR 26438 681 32 difficulties difficulty NNS 26438 681 33 than than IN 26438 681 34 it -PRON- PRP 26438 681 35 solves solve VBZ 26438 681 36 . . . 26438 682 1 THE the DT 26438 682 2 MOTMOT MOTMOT NNP 26438 682 3 'S 's POS 26438 682 4 TAIL tail NN 26438 682 5 . . . 26438 683 1 The the DT 26438 683 2 narrowing narrowing NN 26438 683 3 of of IN 26438 683 4 the the DT 26438 683 5 long long JJ 26438 683 6 central central JJ 26438 683 7 tail tail NN 26438 683 8 feathers feather NNS 26438 683 9 of of IN 26438 683 10 the the DT 26438 683 11 motmot motmot NN 26438 683 12 is be VBZ 26438 683 13 attributed attribute VBN 26438 683 14 to to IN 26438 683 15 the the DT 26438 683 16 inherited inherit VBN 26438 683 17 effects effect NNS 26438 683 18 of of IN 26438 683 19 habitual habitual JJ 26438 683 20 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 683 21 ( ( -LRB- 26438 683 22 _ _ NNP 26438 683 23 Descent Descent NNP 26438 683 24 of of IN 26438 683 25 Man Man NNP 26438 683 26 _ _ NNP 26438 683 27 , , , 26438 683 28 pp pp NNP 26438 683 29 . . . 26438 684 1 384 384 CD 26438 684 2 , , , 26438 684 3 603 603 CD 26438 684 4 ) ) -RRB- 26438 684 5 . . . 26438 685 1 But but CC 26438 685 2 in in IN 26438 685 3 the the DT 26438 685 4 specimens specimen NNS 26438 685 5 at at IN 26438 685 6 South South NNP 26438 685 7 Kensington[61 Kensington[61 NNP 26438 685 8 ] ] -RRB- 26438 685 9 the the DT 26438 685 10 narrowness narrowness NN 26438 685 11 extends extend VBZ 26438 685 12 upwards upwards RB 26438 685 13 much much RB 26438 685 14 beyond beyond IN 26438 685 15 the the DT 26438 685 16 habitually habitually RB 26438 685 17 denuded denude VBD 26438 685 18 part part NN 26438 685 19 , , , 26438 685 20 and and CC 26438 685 21 the the DT 26438 685 22 broadened broaden VBN 26438 685 23 end end NN 26438 685 24 is be VBZ 26438 685 25 the the DT 26438 685 26 broadest broad JJS 26438 685 27 part part NN 26438 685 28 of of IN 26438 685 29 the the DT 26438 685 30 whole whole JJ 26438 685 31 feather feather NN 26438 685 32 . . . 26438 686 1 If if IN 26438 686 2 the the DT 26438 686 3 inherited inherit VBN 26438 686 4 effect effect NN 26438 686 5 of of IN 26438 686 6 an an DT 26438 686 7 inch inch NN 26438 686 8 or or CC 26438 686 9 two two CD 26438 686 10 of of IN 26438 686 11 denudation denudation NN 26438 686 12 extends extend VBZ 26438 686 13 from from IN 26438 686 14 three three CD 26438 686 15 to to TO 26438 686 16 six six CD 26438 686 17 inches inch NNS 26438 686 18 upwards upwards JJ 26438 686 19 , , , 26438 686 20 why why WRB 26438 686 21 has have VBZ 26438 686 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 686 23 not not RB 26438 686 24 also also RB 26438 686 25 extended extend VBD 26438 686 26 two two CD 26438 686 27 inches inch NNS 26438 686 28 downwards downwards RB 26438 686 29 so so IN 26438 686 30 as as IN 26438 686 31 to to TO 26438 686 32 narrow narrow VB 26438 686 33 the the DT 26438 686 34 broadened broaden VBN 26438 686 35 end end NN 26438 686 36 ? ? . 26438 687 1 The the DT 26438 687 2 narrowness narrowness NN 26438 687 3 seems seem VBZ 26438 687 4 to to TO 26438 687 5 be be VB 26438 687 6 a a DT 26438 687 7 mainly mainly RB 26438 687 8 relative relative JJ 26438 687 9 or or CC 26438 687 10 negative negative JJ 26438 687 11 effect effect NN 26438 687 12 produced produce VBN 26438 687 13 by by IN 26438 687 14 the the DT 26438 687 15 broadening broadening NN 26438 687 16 out out IN 26438 687 17 of of IN 26438 687 18 a a DT 26438 687 19 long long JJ 26438 687 20 tapering tapering NN 26438 687 21 feather feather NN 26438 687 22 at at IN 26438 687 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 687 24 end end NN 26438 687 25 under under IN 26438 687 26 the the DT 26438 687 27 influence influence NN 26438 687 28 of of IN 26438 687 29 sexual sexual JJ 26438 687 30 selection selection NN 26438 687 31 . . . 26438 688 1 Several several JJ 26438 688 2 other other JJ 26438 688 3 birds bird NNS 26438 688 4 have have VBP 26438 688 5 similarly similarly RB 26438 688 6 narrowed narrow VBN 26438 688 7 or or CC 26438 688 8 spoon spoon RB 26438 688 9 - - HYPH 26438 688 10 shaped shape VBN 26438 688 11 feathers feather NNS 26438 688 12 and and CC 26438 688 13 do do VBP 26438 688 14 not not RB 26438 688 15 bite bite VB 26438 688 16 them -PRON- PRP 26438 688 17 . . . 26438 689 1 Is be VBZ 26438 689 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 689 3 not not RB 26438 689 4 more more RBR 26438 689 5 feasible feasible JJ 26438 689 6 to to TO 26438 689 7 suppose suppose VB 26438 689 8 that that IN 26438 689 9 this this DT 26438 689 10 attractive attractive JJ 26438 689 11 peculiarity peculiarity NN 26438 689 12 first first RB 26438 689 13 suggested suggest VBD 26438 689 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 689 15 artificial artificial JJ 26438 689 16 intensification intensification NN 26438 689 17 , , , 26438 689 18 than than IN 26438 689 19 to to TO 26438 689 20 suppose suppose VB 26438 689 21 that that IN 26438 689 22 the the DT 26438 689 23 bird bird NN 26438 689 24 began begin VBD 26438 689 25 nibbling nibble VBG 26438 689 26 without without IN 26438 689 27 any any DT 26438 689 28 definite definite JJ 26438 689 29 cause cause NN 26438 689 30 ? ? . 26438 690 1 Sexual sexual JJ 26438 690 2 selection selection NN 26438 690 3 would would MD 26438 690 4 then then RB 26438 690 5 encourage encourage VB 26438 690 6 the the DT 26438 690 7 habit habit NN 26438 690 8 . . . 26438 691 1 Anyhow anyhow RB 26438 691 2 , , , 26438 691 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 691 4 is be VBZ 26438 691 5 as as RB 26438 691 6 impossible impossible JJ 26438 691 7 to to TO 26438 691 8 show show VB 26438 691 9 that that IN 26438 691 10 the the DT 26438 691 11 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 691 12 preceded precede VBD 26438 691 13 the the DT 26438 691 14 narrowing narrowing NN 26438 691 15 as as IN 26438 691 16 it -PRON- PRP 26438 691 17 is be VBZ 26438 691 18 to to TO 26438 691 19 show show VB 26438 691 20 that that IN 26438 691 21 tonsure tonsure JJ 26438 691 22 preceded precede VBN 26438 691 23 baldness baldness NN 26438 691 24 . . . 26438 692 1 OTHER other JJ 26438 692 2 INHERITED inherit VBN 26438 692 3 INJURIES injury NNS 26438 692 4 MENTIONED mentioned VBP 26438 692 5 BY by IN 26438 692 6 DARWIN DARWIN NNP 26438 692 7 . . . 26438 693 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 693 2 quotes quote VBZ 26438 693 3 some some DT 26438 693 4 cases case NNS 26438 693 5 from from IN 26438 693 6 Dr. Dr. NNP 26438 693 7 Prosper Prosper NNP 26438 693 8 Lucas Lucas NNP 26438 693 9 's 's POS 26438 693 10 " " `` 26438 693 11 long long JJ 26438 693 12 " " '' 26438 693 13 but but CC 26438 693 14 weak weak JJ 26438 693 15 and and CC 26438 693 16 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 26438 693 17 " " '' 26438 693 18 list list NN 26438 693 19 of of IN 26438 693 20 inherited inherit VBN 26438 693 21 injuries injury NNS 26438 693 22 . . . 26438 694 1 " " `` 26438 694 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 694 3 62 62 CD 26438 694 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 694 5 But but CC 26438 694 6 Lucas Lucas NNP 26438 694 7 was be VBD 26438 694 8 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 694 9 credulous credulous JJ 26438 694 10 . . . 26438 695 1 One one CD 26438 695 2 of of IN 26438 695 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 695 4 cases case NNS 26438 695 5 is be VBZ 26438 695 6 that that IN 26438 695 7 many many JJ 26438 695 8 girls girl NNS 26438 695 9 were be VBD 26438 695 10 born bear VBN 26438 695 11 in in IN 26438 695 12 London London NNP 26438 695 13 without without IN 26438 695 14 mammæ mammæ NN 26438 695 15 through through IN 26438 695 16 the the DT 26438 695 17 injurious injurious JJ 26438 695 18 effect effect NN 26438 695 19 of of IN 26438 695 20 certain certain JJ 26438 695 21 corsets corset NNS 26438 695 22 on on IN 26438 695 23 the the DT 26438 695 24 mothers mother NNS 26438 695 25 . . . 26438 696 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 696 2 also also RB 26438 696 3 gives give VBZ 26438 696 4 a a DT 26438 696 5 long long JJ 26438 696 6 account account NN 26438 696 7 of of IN 26438 696 8 a a DT 26438 696 9 Jew Jew NNP 26438 696 10 who who WP 26438 696 11 could could MD 26438 696 12 read read VB 26438 696 13 through through IN 26438 696 14 the the DT 26438 696 15 thick thick JJ 26438 696 16 covers cover NNS 26438 696 17 of of IN 26438 696 18 a a DT 26438 696 19 book book NN 26438 696 20 , , , 26438 696 21 and and CC 26438 696 22 whose whose WP$ 26438 696 23 son son NN 26438 696 24 inherited inherit VBD 26438 696 25 this this DT 26438 696 26 " " `` 26438 696 27 hyperæsthesia hyperæsthesia NNP 26438 696 28 " " '' 26438 696 29 of of IN 26438 696 30 the the DT 26438 696 31 sense sense NN 26438 696 32 of of IN 26438 696 33 sight sight NN 26438 696 34 in in IN 26438 696 35 a a DT 26438 696 36 still still RB 26438 696 37 more more RBR 26438 696 38 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 696 39 degree degree NN 26438 696 40 ( ( -LRB- 26438 696 41 i. i. NNP 26438 697 1 113 113 CD 26438 697 2 - - SYM 26438 697 3 119 119 CD 26438 697 4 ) ) -RRB- 26438 697 5 . . . 26438 698 1 Evidently evidently RB 26438 698 2 Lucas Lucas NNP 26438 698 3 's 's POS 26438 698 4 cases case NNS 26438 698 5 can can MD 26438 698 6 not not RB 26438 698 7 be be VB 26438 698 8 accepted accept VBN 26438 698 9 without without IN 26438 698 10 some some DT 26438 698 11 amount amount NN 26438 698 12 of of IN 26438 698 13 reserve reserve NN 26438 698 14 . . . 26438 699 1 The the DT 26438 699 2 cases case NNS 26438 699 3 of of IN 26438 699 4 the the DT 26438 699 5 three three CD 26438 699 6 calves calf NNS 26438 699 7 which which WDT 26438 699 8 inherited inherit VBD 26438 699 9 the the DT 26438 699 10 one one CD 26438 699 11 - - HYPH 26438 699 12 horned horn VBN 26438 699 13 condition condition NN 26438 699 14 of of IN 26438 699 15 the the DT 26438 699 16 cow cow NN 26438 699 17 , , , 26438 699 18 the the DT 26438 699 19 two two CD 26438 699 20 sons son NNS 26438 699 21 who who WP 26438 699 22 inherited inherit VBD 26438 699 23 a a DT 26438 699 24 father father NN 26438 699 25 's 's POS 26438 699 26 crooked crooked JJ 26438 699 27 finger finger NN 26438 699 28 , , , 26438 699 29 and and CC 26438 699 30 the the DT 26438 699 31 two two CD 26438 699 32 sons son NNS 26438 699 33 who who WP 26438 699 34 were be VBD 26438 699 35 microphthalmic microphthalmic NN 26438 699 36 on on IN 26438 699 37 the the DT 26438 699 38 same same JJ 26438 699 39 side side NN 26438 699 40 as as IN 26438 699 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 699 42 father father NN 26438 699 43 had have VBD 26438 699 44 lost lose VBN 26438 699 45 an an DT 26438 699 46 eye eye NN 26438 699 47 , , , 26438 699 48 may may MD 26438 699 49 be be VB 26438 699 50 due due IN 26438 699 51 to to IN 26438 699 52 mere mere JJ 26438 699 53 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 699 54 ; ; : 26438 699 55 or or CC 26438 699 56 an an DT 26438 699 57 inherited inherit VBN 26438 699 58 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 699 59 tendency tendency NN 26438 699 60 or or CC 26438 699 61 liability liability NN 26438 699 62 might may MD 26438 699 63 lead lead VB 26438 699 64 to to IN 26438 699 65 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 699 66 similar similar JJ 26438 699 67 results result NNS 26438 699 68 in in IN 26438 699 69 parent parent NN 26438 699 70 and and CC 26438 699 71 offspring[63]--just offspring[63]--just NNP 26438 699 72 as as IN 26438 699 73 the the DT 26438 699 74 tendency tendency NN 26438 699 75 to to IN 26438 699 76 certain certain JJ 26438 699 77 fatal fatal JJ 26438 699 78 diseases disease NNS 26438 699 79 or or CC 26438 699 80 to to TO 26438 699 81 suicide suicide VB 26438 699 82 may may MD 26438 699 83 produce produce VB 26438 699 84 similar similar JJ 26438 699 85 results result NNS 26438 699 86 in in IN 26438 699 87 father father NNP 26438 699 88 and and CC 26438 699 89 son son NN 26438 699 90 , , , 26438 699 91 although although IN 26438 699 92 the the DT 26438 699 93 artificially artificially RB 26438 699 94 - - HYPH 26438 699 95 produced produce VBN 26438 699 96 hanging hanging NN 26438 699 97 or or CC 26438 699 98 apoplexy apoplexy JJ 26438 699 99 obviously obviously RB 26438 699 100 can can MD 26438 699 101 not not RB 26438 699 102 be be VB 26438 699 103 directly directly RB 26438 699 104 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 699 105 . . . 26438 700 1 That that DT 26438 700 2 more more JJR 26438 700 3 than than IN 26438 700 4 one one CD 26438 700 5 of of IN 26438 700 6 the the DT 26438 700 7 offspring offspring NN 26438 700 8 was be VBD 26438 700 9 affected affect VBN 26438 700 10 does do VBZ 26438 700 11 not not RB 26438 700 12 render render VB 26438 700 13 the the DT 26438 700 14 chances chance NNS 26438 700 15 against against IN 26438 700 16 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 700 17 " " `` 26438 700 18 almost almost RB 26438 700 19 infinitely infinitely RB 26438 700 20 great great JJ 26438 700 21 , , , 26438 700 22 " " '' 26438 700 23 as as IN 26438 700 24 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 700 25 mistakenly mistakenly RB 26438 700 26 supposes suppose VBZ 26438 700 27 . . . 26438 701 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 701 2 " " `` 26438 701 3 frequently frequently RB 26438 701 4 occurs occur VBZ 26438 701 5 " " '' 26438 701 6 that that IN 26438 701 7 a a DT 26438 701 8 man man NN 26438 701 9 's 's POS 26438 701 10 sons son NNS 26438 701 11 or or CC 26438 701 12 daughters daughter NNS 26438 701 13 may may MD 26438 701 14 _ _ VB 26438 701 15 all all DT 26438 701 16 _ _ NNP 26438 701 17 exhibit exhibit NN 26438 701 18 either either CC 26438 701 19 a a DT 26438 701 20 latent latent NN 26438 701 21 or or CC 26438 701 22 a a DT 26438 701 23 newly newly RB 26438 701 24 - - HYPH 26438 701 25 developed develop VBN 26438 701 26 congenital congenital JJ 26438 701 27 peculiarity peculiarity NN 26438 701 28 previously previously RB 26438 701 29 unknown;[64 unknown;[64 NNP 26438 701 30 ] ] -RRB- 26438 701 31 and and CC 26438 701 32 the the DT 26438 701 33 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 701 34 may may MD 26438 701 35 merely merely RB 26438 701 36 be be VB 26438 701 37 that that IN 26438 701 38 one one CD 26438 701 39 of of IN 26438 701 40 the the DT 26438 701 41 parents parent NNS 26438 701 42 accidentally accidentally RB 26438 701 43 suffered suffer VBD 26438 701 44 a a DT 26438 701 45 similar similar JJ 26438 701 46 kind kind NN 26438 701 47 of of IN 26438 701 48 injury injury NN 26438 701 49 -- -- : 26438 701 50 a a DT 26438 701 51 kind kind NN 26438 701 52 of of IN 26438 701 53 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 701 54 which which WDT 26438 701 55 must must MD 26438 701 56 of of IN 26438 701 57 course course NN 26438 701 58 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 701 59 occur occur VBP 26438 701 60 , , , 26438 701 61 and and CC 26438 701 62 which which WDT 26438 701 63 may may MD 26438 701 64 have have VB 26438 701 65 been be VBN 26438 701 66 partly partly RB 26438 701 67 caused cause VBN 26438 701 68 by by IN 26438 701 69 a a DT 26438 701 70 latent latent JJ 26438 701 71 tendency tendency NN 26438 701 72 . . . 26438 702 1 The the DT 26438 702 2 chances chance NNS 26438 702 3 against against IN 26438 702 4 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 702 5 are be VBP 26438 702 6 indeed indeed RB 26438 702 7 great great JJ 26438 702 8 , , , 26438 702 9 but but CC 26438 702 10 the the DT 26438 702 11 cases case NNS 26438 702 12 appear appear VBP 26438 702 13 to to TO 26438 702 14 be be VB 26438 702 15 correspondingly correspondingly RB 26438 702 16 rare rare JJ 26438 702 17 . . . 26438 703 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 703 2 acknowledges acknowledge VBZ 26438 703 3 that that IN 26438 703 4 many many JJ 26438 703 5 supposed suppose VBN 26438 703 6 instances instance NNS 26438 703 7 of of IN 26438 703 8 inherited inherit VBN 26438 703 9 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 703 10 may may MD 26438 703 11 be be VB 26438 703 12 due due IN 26438 703 13 to to IN 26438 703 14 coincidence coincidence NN 26438 703 15 ; ; : 26438 703 16 and and CC 26438 703 17 there there EX 26438 703 18 is be VBZ 26438 703 19 apparently apparently RB 26438 703 20 no no DT 26438 703 21 more more JJR 26438 703 22 reason reason NN 26438 703 23 for for IN 26438 703 24 attributing attribute VBG 26438 703 25 inherited inherit VBN 26438 703 26 scars scar NNS 26438 703 27 , , , 26438 703 28 & & CC 26438 703 29 c. c. NNP 26438 703 30 , , , 26438 703 31 to to IN 26438 703 32 any any DT 26438 703 33 special special JJ 26438 703 34 form form NN 26438 703 35 of of IN 26438 703 36 heredity heredity NN 26438 703 37 than than IN 26438 703 38 to to IN 26438 703 39 the the DT 26438 703 40 effect effect NN 26438 703 41 of of IN 26438 703 42 the the DT 26438 703 43 mother mother NN 26438 703 44 's 's POS 26438 703 45 imagination imagination NN 26438 703 46 on on IN 26438 703 47 the the DT 26438 703 48 unborn unborn JJ 26438 703 49 babe babe NNP 26438 703 50 -- -- : 26438 703 51 a a DT 26438 703 52 popular popular JJ 26438 703 53 but but CC 26438 703 54 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 703 55 belief belief NN 26438 703 56 in in IN 26438 703 57 corroboration corroboration NN 26438 703 58 of of IN 26438 703 59 which which WDT 26438 703 60 far far RB 26438 703 61 more more RBR 26438 703 62 alleged alleged JJ 26438 703 63 instances instance NNS 26438 703 64 could could MD 26438 703 65 be be VB 26438 703 66 collected collect VBN 26438 703 67 than than IN 26438 703 68 of of IN 26438 703 69 the the DT 26438 703 70 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 703 71 of of IN 26438 703 72 injuries injury NNS 26438 703 73 . . . 26438 704 1 As as IN 26438 704 2 an an DT 26438 704 3 instance instance NN 26438 704 4 of of IN 26438 704 5 the the DT 26438 704 6 coincidences coincidence NNS 26438 704 7 that that WDT 26438 704 8 occur occur VBP 26438 704 9 , , , 26438 704 10 I -PRON- PRP 26438 704 11 may may MD 26438 704 12 mention mention VB 26438 704 13 that that IN 26438 704 14 a a DT 26438 704 15 friend friend NN 26438 704 16 of of IN 26438 704 17 mine mine NN 26438 704 18 has have VBZ 26438 704 19 a a DT 26438 704 20 daughter daughter NN 26438 704 21 who who WP 26438 704 22 was be VBD 26438 704 23 born bear VBN 26438 704 24 with with IN 26438 704 25 a a DT 26438 704 26 small small JJ 26438 704 27 hole hole NN 26438 704 28 in in IN 26438 704 29 one one CD 26438 704 30 ear ear NN 26438 704 31 , , , 26438 704 32 just just RB 26438 704 33 as as IN 26438 704 34 if if IN 26438 704 35 it -PRON- PRP 26438 704 36 were be VBD 26438 704 37 already already RB 26438 704 38 pierced pierce VBN 26438 704 39 for for IN 26438 704 40 the the DT 26438 704 41 earring earring NN 26438 704 42 which which WDT 26438 704 43 she -PRON- PRP 26438 704 44 has have VBZ 26438 704 45 since since IN 26438 704 46 worn wear VBN 26438 704 47 in in IN 26438 704 48 it -PRON- PRP 26438 704 49 . . . 26438 705 1 I -PRON- PRP 26438 705 2 suppose suppose VBP 26438 705 3 , , , 26438 705 4 however however RB 26438 705 5 , , , 26438 705 6 that that IN 26438 705 7 no no DT 26438 705 8 one one NN 26438 705 9 will will MD 26438 705 10 venture venture VB 26438 705 11 to to TO 26438 705 12 claim claim VB 26438 705 13 this this DT 26438 705 14 as as IN 26438 705 15 an an DT 26438 705 16 instance instance NN 26438 705 17 of of IN 26438 705 18 the the DT 26438 705 19 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 705 20 of of IN 26438 705 21 a a DT 26438 705 22 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 705 23 practised practise VBN 26438 705 24 by by IN 26438 705 25 female female JJ 26438 705 26 ancestors ancestor NNS 26438 705 27 , , , 26438 705 28 especially especially RB 26438 705 29 as as IN 26438 705 30 such such JJ 26438 705 31 holes hole NNS 26438 705 32 are be VBP 26438 705 33 not not RB 26438 705 34 altogether altogether RB 26438 705 35 unknown unknown JJ 26438 705 36 or or CC 26438 705 37 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 26438 705 38 , , , 26438 705 39 though though IN 26438 705 40 very very RB 26438 705 41 rarely rarely RB 26438 705 42 occurring occur VBG 26438 705 43 low low RB 26438 705 44 down down RB 26438 705 45 in in IN 26438 705 46 the the DT 26438 705 47 lobe lobe NN 26438 705 48 of of IN 26438 705 49 the the DT 26438 705 50 ear ear NN 26438 705 51 . . . 26438 706 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 706 2 65 65 CD 26438 706 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 706 4 Many many JJ 26438 706 5 cases case NNS 26438 706 6 are be VBP 26438 706 7 known know VBN 26438 706 8 of of IN 26438 706 9 the the DT 26438 706 10 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 706 11 of of IN 26438 706 12 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 706 13 or or CC 26438 706 14 malformations malformation NNS 26438 706 15 arising arise VBG 26438 706 16 congenitally congenitally RB 26438 706 17 from from IN 26438 706 18 some some DT 26438 706 19 abrupt abrupt JJ 26438 706 20 variation variation NN 26438 706 21 in in IN 26438 706 22 the the DT 26438 706 23 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 706 24 elements element NNS 26438 706 25 . . . 26438 707 1 In in IN 26438 707 2 such such JJ 26438 707 3 cases case NNS 26438 707 4 as as IN 26438 707 5 the the DT 26438 707 6 one one CD 26438 707 7 - - HYPH 26438 707 8 eared eared JJ 26438 707 9 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 707 10 , , , 26438 707 11 the the DT 26438 707 12 two two CD 26438 707 13 - - HYPH 26438 707 14 legged legged JJ 26438 707 15 pigs pig NNS 26438 707 16 , , , 26438 707 17 the the DT 26438 707 18 three three CD 26438 707 19 - - HYPH 26438 707 20 legged legged JJ 26438 707 21 dogs dog NNS 26438 707 22 , , , 26438 707 23 the the DT 26438 707 24 one one CD 26438 707 25 - - HYPH 26438 707 26 horned horn VBN 26438 707 27 stags stag NNS 26438 707 28 , , , 26438 707 29 hornless hornless NNP 26438 707 30 bulls bull NNS 26438 707 31 , , , 26438 707 32 earless earless JJ 26438 707 33 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 707 34 , , , 26438 707 35 lop lop NN 26438 707 36 - - HYPH 26438 707 37 eared eared JJ 26438 707 38 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 707 39 , , , 26438 707 40 tailless tailless JJ 26438 707 41 dogs dog NNS 26438 707 42 , , , 26438 707 43 & & CC 26438 707 44 c. c. NNP 26438 707 45 , , , 26438 707 46 if if IN 26438 707 47 the the DT 26438 707 48 father father NN 26438 707 49 or or CC 26438 707 50 the the DT 26438 707 51 mother mother NN 26438 707 52 or or CC 26438 707 53 the the DT 26438 707 54 embryo embryo NN 26438 707 55 had have VBD 26438 707 56 suffered suffer VBN 26438 707 57 from from IN 26438 707 58 some some DT 26438 707 59 accident accident NN 26438 707 60 or or CC 26438 707 61 disease disease NN 26438 707 62 which which WDT 26438 707 63 might may MD 26438 707 64 plausibly plausibly RB 26438 707 65 have have VB 26438 707 66 been be VBN 26438 707 67 assigned assign VBN 26438 707 68 as as IN 26438 707 69 the the DT 26438 707 70 cause cause NN 26438 707 71 of of IN 26438 707 72 the the DT 26438 707 73 original original JJ 26438 707 74 malformation malformation NN 26438 707 75 , , , 26438 707 76 these these DT 26438 707 77 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 707 78 defects defect NNS 26438 707 79 would would MD 26438 707 80 readily readily RB 26438 707 81 be be VB 26438 707 82 cited cite VBN 26438 707 83 as as IN 26438 707 84 instances instance NNS 26438 707 85 of of IN 26438 707 86 the the DT 26438 707 87 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 707 88 of of IN 26438 707 89 an an DT 26438 707 90 accidentally accidentally RB 26438 707 91 - - HYPH 26438 707 92 produced produce VBN 26438 707 93 modification modification NN 26438 707 94 . . . 26438 708 1 The the DT 26438 708 2 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 708 3 of of IN 26438 708 4 exostoses exostosis NNS 26438 708 5 on on IN 26438 708 6 horses horse NNS 26438 708 7 ' ' POS 26438 708 8 legs leg NNS 26438 708 9 may may MD 26438 708 10 be be VB 26438 708 11 the the DT 26438 708 12 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 708 13 of of IN 26438 708 14 a a DT 26438 708 15 constitutional constitutional JJ 26438 708 16 tendency tendency NN 26438 708 17 rather rather RB 26438 708 18 than than IN 26438 708 19 of of IN 26438 708 20 the the DT 26438 708 21 effect effect NN 26438 708 22 of of IN 26438 708 23 the the DT 26438 708 24 parents parent NNS 26438 708 25 ' ' POS 26438 708 26 hard hard JJ 26438 708 27 travelling travelling NN 26438 708 28 . . . 26438 709 1 Horses horse NNS 26438 709 2 congenitally congenitally RB 26438 709 3 liable liable JJ 26438 709 4 to to IN 26438 709 5 such such JJ 26438 709 6 formations formation NNS 26438 709 7 would would MD 26438 709 8 transmit transmit VB 26438 709 9 the the DT 26438 709 10 liability,[66 liability,[66 NN 26438 709 11 ] ] -RRB- 26438 709 12 and and CC 26438 709 13 this this DT 26438 709 14 might may MD 26438 709 15 readily readily RB 26438 709 16 be be VB 26438 709 17 mistaken mistaken JJ 26438 709 18 for for IN 26438 709 19 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 709 20 of of IN 26438 709 21 the the DT 26438 709 22 results result NNS 26438 709 23 of of IN 26438 709 24 the the DT 26438 709 25 liability liability NN 26438 709 26 . . . 26438 710 1 An an DT 26438 710 2 apparent apparent JJ 26438 710 3 increase increase NN 26438 710 4 in in IN 26438 710 5 this this DT 26438 710 6 liability liability NN 26438 710 7 might may MD 26438 710 8 arise arise VB 26438 710 9 from from IN 26438 710 10 greater great JJR 26438 710 11 attention attention NN 26438 710 12 being be VBG 26438 710 13 now now RB 26438 710 14 paid pay VBN 26438 710 15 to to IN 26438 710 16 it -PRON- PRP 26438 710 17 , , , 26438 710 18 or or CC 26438 710 19 from from IN 26438 710 20 increased increase VBN 26438 710 21 use use NN 26438 710 22 of of IN 26438 710 23 harder hard JJR 26438 710 24 roads road NNS 26438 710 25 ; ; : 26438 710 26 or or CC 26438 710 27 a a DT 26438 710 28 real real JJ 26438 710 29 increase increase NN 26438 710 30 might may MD 26438 710 31 be be VB 26438 710 32 due due JJ 26438 710 33 to to IN 26438 710 34 panmixia panmixia NN 26438 710 35 and and CC 26438 710 36 some some DT 26438 710 37 obscure obscure JJ 26438 710 38 forms form NNS 26438 710 39 of of IN 26438 710 40 correlation correlation NN 26438 710 41 . . . 26438 711 1 QUASI QUASI NNP 26438 711 2 - - HYPH 26438 711 3 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 711 4 . . . 26438 712 1 Of of RB 26438 712 2 course course RB 26438 712 3 artificially artificially RB 26438 712 4 - - HYPH 26438 712 5 caused cause VBN 26438 712 6 ill ill JJ 26438 712 7 - - HYPH 26438 712 8 health health NN 26438 712 9 or or CC 26438 712 10 weakness weakness NN 26438 712 11 in in IN 26438 712 12 parents parent NNS 26438 712 13 will will MD 26438 712 14 tend tend VB 26438 712 15 in in IN 26438 712 16 a a DT 26438 712 17 general general JJ 26438 712 18 way way NN 26438 712 19 to to TO 26438 712 20 injure injure VB 26438 712 21 the the DT 26438 712 22 offspring offspring NN 26438 712 23 . . . 26438 713 1 But but CC 26438 713 2 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 713 3 thus thus RB 26438 713 4 caused cause VBN 26438 713 5 is be VBZ 26438 713 6 only only RB 26438 713 7 a a DT 26438 713 8 form form NN 26438 713 9 of of IN 26438 713 10 quasi quasi NN 26438 713 11 - - NN 26438 713 12 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 713 13 , , , 26438 713 14 as as IN 26438 713 15 I -PRON- PRP 26438 713 16 should should MD 26438 713 17 prefer prefer VB 26438 713 18 to to TO 26438 713 19 call call VB 26438 713 20 it -PRON- PRP 26438 713 21 . . . 26438 714 1 Semi semi JJ 26438 714 2 - - NN 26438 714 3 starvation starvation NN 26438 714 4 in in IN 26438 714 5 a a DT 26438 714 6 new new RB 26438 714 7 - - HYPH 26438 714 8 born bear VBN 26438 714 9 babe babe NNP 26438 714 10 is be VBZ 26438 714 11 _ _ NNP 26438 714 12 not not RB 26438 714 13 _ _ NNP 26438 714 14 truly truly RB 26438 714 15 inherited inherit VBN 26438 714 16 from from IN 26438 714 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 714 18 half half JJ 26438 714 19 - - HYPH 26438 714 20 starved starve VBN 26438 714 21 mother mother NN 26438 714 22 , , , 26438 714 23 but but CC 26438 714 24 is be VBZ 26438 714 25 the the DT 26438 714 26 direct direct JJ 26438 714 27 result result NN 26438 714 28 of of IN 26438 714 29 insufficient insufficient JJ 26438 714 30 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 714 31 . . . 26438 715 1 The the DT 26438 715 2 general general JJ 26438 715 3 welfare welfare NN 26438 715 4 of of IN 26438 715 5 germs germ NNS 26438 715 6 -- -- : 26438 715 7 as as IN 26438 715 8 of of IN 26438 715 9 parasites parasite NNS 26438 715 10 -- -- : 26438 715 11 is be VBZ 26438 715 12 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 715 13 bound bind VBN 26438 715 14 up up RP 26438 715 15 with with IN 26438 715 16 that that DT 26438 715 17 of of IN 26438 715 18 the the DT 26438 715 19 organism organism NN 26438 715 20 which which WDT 26438 715 21 feeds feed VBZ 26438 715 22 and and CC 26438 715 23 shelters shelter VBZ 26438 715 24 them -PRON- PRP 26438 715 25 , , , 26438 715 26 but but CC 26438 715 27 this this DT 26438 715 28 is be VBZ 26438 715 29 not not RB 26438 715 30 heredity heredity NN 26438 715 31 , , , 26438 715 32 and and CC 26438 715 33 is be VBZ 26438 715 34 quite quite RB 26438 715 35 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 26438 715 36 to to IN 26438 715 37 the the DT 26438 715 38 question question NN 26438 715 39 whether whether IN 26438 715 40 particular particular JJ 26438 715 41 modifications modification NNS 26438 715 42 are be VBP 26438 715 43 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 715 44 or or CC 26438 715 45 not not RB 26438 715 46 . . . 26438 716 1 Another another DT 26438 716 2 form form NN 26438 716 3 of of IN 26438 716 4 quasi quasi NN 26438 716 5 - - NN 26438 716 6 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 716 7 is be VBZ 26438 716 8 seen see VBN 26438 716 9 in in IN 26438 716 10 the the DT 26438 716 11 communication communication NN 26438 716 12 of of IN 26438 716 13 certain certain JJ 26438 716 14 infections infection NNS 26438 716 15 to to IN 26438 716 16 offspring offspring NN 26438 716 17 . . . 26438 717 1 Not not RB 26438 717 2 being be VBG 26438 717 3 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 717 4 by by IN 26438 717 5 the the DT 26438 717 6 action action NN 26438 717 7 of of IN 26438 717 8 the the DT 26438 717 9 organism organism NN 26438 717 10 so so RB 26438 717 11 much much RB 26438 717 12 as as IN 26438 717 13 in in IN 26438 717 14 defiance defiance NN 26438 717 15 of of IN 26438 717 16 it -PRON- PRP 26438 717 17 , , , 26438 717 18 such such JJ 26438 717 19 diseases disease NNS 26438 717 20 are be VBP 26438 717 21 not not RB 26438 717 22 truly truly RB 26438 717 23 hereditary hereditary JJ 26438 717 24 , , , 26438 717 25 though though IN 26438 717 26 for for IN 26438 717 27 convenience convenience NN 26438 717 28 ' ' `` 26438 717 29 sake sake NN 26438 717 30 they -PRON- PRP 26438 717 31 are be VBP 26438 717 32 usually usually RB 26438 717 33 so so RB 26438 717 34 described described JJ 26438 717 35 . . . 26438 718 1 A a DT 26438 718 2 perversion perversion NN 26438 718 3 or or CC 26438 718 4 prevention prevention NN 26438 718 5 of of IN 26438 718 6 true true JJ 26438 718 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 718 8 is be VBZ 26438 718 9 also also RB 26438 718 10 seen see VBN 26438 718 11 in in IN 26438 718 12 the the DT 26438 718 13 action action NN 26438 718 14 of of IN 26438 718 15 alcohol alcohol NN 26438 718 16 , , , 26438 718 17 or or CC 26438 718 18 excessive excessive JJ 26438 718 19 overwork overwork NN 26438 718 20 , , , 26438 718 21 or or CC 26438 718 22 any any DT 26438 718 23 other other JJ 26438 718 24 cause cause NN 26438 718 25 which which WDT 26438 718 26 by by IN 26438 718 27 originating originate VBG 26438 718 28 morbid morbid NN 26438 718 29 conditions condition NNS 26438 718 30 in in IN 26438 718 31 individuals individual NNS 26438 718 32 may may MD 26438 718 33 also also RB 26438 718 34 injure injure VB 26438 718 35 the the DT 26438 718 36 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 718 37 elements element NNS 26438 718 38 . . . 26438 719 1 These these DT 26438 719 2 forms form NNS 26438 719 3 of of IN 26438 719 4 quasi quasi JJ 26438 719 5 - - NN 26438 719 6 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 719 7 are be VBP 26438 719 8 , , , 26438 719 9 of of IN 26438 719 10 course course NN 26438 719 11 , , , 26438 719 12 highly highly RB 26438 719 13 important important JJ 26438 719 14 so so RB 26438 719 15 far far RB 26438 719 16 as as IN 26438 719 17 the the DT 26438 719 18 improvement improvement NN 26438 719 19 of of IN 26438 719 20 the the DT 26438 719 21 race race NN 26438 719 22 is be VBZ 26438 719 23 concerned concern VBN 26438 719 24 . . . 26438 720 1 So so RB 26438 720 2 , , , 26438 720 3 too too RB 26438 720 4 , , , 26438 720 5 is be VBZ 26438 720 6 the the DT 26438 720 7 fact fact NN 26438 720 8 that that WDT 26438 720 9 improved improve VBD 26438 720 10 or or CC 26438 720 11 deteriorated deteriorate VBD 26438 720 12 habits habit NNS 26438 720 13 and and CC 26438 720 14 thoughts thought NNS 26438 720 15 are be VBP 26438 720 16 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 720 17 by by IN 26438 720 18 personal personal JJ 26438 720 19 teaching teaching NN 26438 720 20 and and CC 26438 720 21 influence influence NN 26438 720 22 and and CC 26438 720 23 are be VBP 26438 720 24 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 720 25 in in IN 26438 720 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 720 27 effect effect NN 26438 720 28 . . . 26438 721 1 But but CC 26438 721 2 all all PDT 26438 721 3 this this DT 26438 721 4 must must MD 26438 721 5 not not RB 26438 721 6 be be VB 26438 721 7 confounded confound VBN 26438 721 8 with with IN 26438 721 9 the the DT 26438 721 10 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 721 11 of of IN 26438 721 12 acquired acquire VBN 26438 721 13 characters character NNS 26438 721 14 . . . 26438 722 1 Cases case NNS 26438 722 2 of of IN 26438 722 3 quasi quasi NN 26438 722 4 - - NN 26438 722 5 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 722 6 may may MD 26438 722 7 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 722 8 be be VB 26438 722 9 most most RBS 26438 722 10 readily readily RB 26438 722 11 distinguished distinguish VBN 26438 722 12 from from IN 26438 722 13 cases case NNS 26438 722 14 of of IN 26438 722 15 true true JJ 26438 722 16 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 722 17 by by IN 26438 722 18 the the DT 26438 722 19 time time NN 26438 722 20 test test NN 26438 722 21 . . . 26438 723 1 When when WRB 26438 723 2 a a DT 26438 723 3 modification modification NN 26438 723 4 acquired acquire VBD 26438 723 5 in in IN 26438 723 6 adult adult NN 26438 723 7 life life NN 26438 723 8 is be VBZ 26438 723 9 promptly promptly RB 26438 723 10 communicated communicate VBN 26438 723 11 to to IN 26438 723 12 the the DT 26438 723 13 child child NN 26438 723 14 in in IN 26438 723 15 early early JJ 26438 723 16 life life NN 26438 723 17 or or CC 26438 723 18 from from IN 26438 723 19 birth birth NN 26438 723 20 , , , 26438 723 21 it -PRON- PRP 26438 723 22 may may MD 26438 723 23 rightly rightly RB 26438 723 24 be be VB 26438 723 25 suspected suspect VBN 26438 723 26 that that IN 26438 723 27 the the DT 26438 723 28 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 723 29 , , , 26438 723 30 like like IN 26438 723 31 that that DT 26438 723 32 of of IN 26438 723 33 money money NN 26438 723 34 or or CC 26438 723 35 title title NN 26438 723 36 , , , 26438 723 37 is be VBZ 26438 723 38 not not RB 26438 723 39 truly truly RB 26438 723 40 congenital congenital JJ 26438 723 41 , , , 26438 723 42 but but CC 26438 723 43 is be VBZ 26438 723 44 extraneous extraneous JJ 26438 723 45 or or CC 26438 723 46 even even RB 26438 723 47 anti anti JJ 26438 723 48 - - JJ 26438 723 49 congenital congenital JJ 26438 723 50 in in IN 26438 723 51 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 723 52 nature nature NN 26438 723 53 . . . 26438 724 1 Judged judge VBN 26438 724 2 by by IN 26438 724 3 such such PDT 26438 724 4 a a DT 26438 724 5 standard standard NN 26438 724 6 , , , 26438 724 7 the the DT 26438 724 8 inherited inherit VBN 26438 724 9 injuries injury NNS 26438 724 10 in in IN 26438 724 11 Brown Brown NNP 26438 724 12 - - HYPH 26438 724 13 Séquard Séquard NNP 26438 724 14 's 's POS 26438 724 15 guinea guinea NN 26438 724 16 - - HYPH 26438 724 17 pigs pig NNS 26438 724 18 are be VBP 26438 724 19 only only RB 26438 724 20 exceptional exceptional JJ 26438 724 21 cases case NNS 26438 724 22 of of IN 26438 724 23 quasi quasi NNP 26438 724 24 - - NN 26438 724 25 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 724 26 , , , 26438 724 27 and and CC 26438 724 28 are be VBP 26438 724 29 not not RB 26438 724 30 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 724 31 indicative indicative JJ 26438 724 32 of of IN 26438 724 33 any any DT 26438 724 34 general general JJ 26438 724 35 rule rule NN 26438 724 36 affecting affect VBG 26438 724 37 true true JJ 26438 724 38 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 724 39 . . . 26438 725 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 26438 725 2 : : : 26438 725 3 [ [ -LRB- 26438 725 4 54 54 CD 26438 725 5 ] ] -RRB- 26438 725 6 A a DT 26438 725 7 very very RB 26438 725 8 able able JJ 26438 725 9 anatomist anatomist NN 26438 725 10 of of IN 26438 725 11 my -PRON- PRP$ 26438 725 12 acquaintance acquaintance NN 26438 725 13 denies deny VBZ 26438 725 14 the the DT 26438 725 15 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 725 16 of of IN 26438 725 17 mutilations mutilation NNS 26438 725 18 and and CC 26438 725 19 injuries injury NNS 26438 725 20 , , , 26438 725 21 although although IN 26438 725 22 he -PRON- PRP 26438 725 23 strongly strongly RB 26438 725 24 believes believe VBZ 26438 725 25 in in IN 26438 725 26 the the DT 26438 725 27 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 725 28 of of IN 26438 725 29 the the DT 26438 725 30 effects effect NNS 26438 725 31 of of IN 26438 725 32 use use NN 26438 725 33 and and CC 26438 725 34 disuse disuse NN 26438 725 35 . . . 26438 726 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 726 2 55 55 CD 26438 726 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 726 4 _ _ NNP 26438 726 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 726 6 of of IN 26438 726 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 726 8 and and CC 26438 726 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 726 10 under under IN 26438 726 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 726 12 _ _ NNP 26438 726 13 , , , 26438 726 14 i. i. NNP 26438 727 1 467 467 CD 26438 727 2 - - SYM 26438 727 3 469 469 CD 26438 727 4 . . . 26438 728 1 Lost lose VBN 26438 728 2 toes toe NNS 26438 728 3 were be VBD 26438 728 4 only only RB 26438 728 5 seen see VBN 26438 728 6 by by IN 26438 728 7 Dr. Dr. NNP 26438 728 8 Dupuy Dupuy NNP 26438 728 9 in in IN 26438 728 10 three three CD 26438 728 11 young young JJ 26438 728 12 out out IN 26438 728 13 of of IN 26438 728 14 two two CD 26438 728 15 hundred hundred CD 26438 728 16 . . . 26438 729 1 Obersteiner obersteiner NN 26438 729 2 found find VBD 26438 729 3 that that IN 26438 729 4 most most JJS 26438 729 5 of of IN 26438 729 6 the the DT 26438 729 7 offspring offspring NN 26438 729 8 of of IN 26438 729 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 729 10 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 729 11 guinea guinea NN 26438 729 12 - - HYPH 26438 729 13 pigs pig NNS 26438 729 14 were be VBD 26438 729 15 injuriously injuriously RB 26438 729 16 affected affect VBN 26438 729 17 , , , 26438 729 18 being be VBG 26438 729 19 weakly weakly RB 26438 729 20 , , , 26438 729 21 small small JJ 26438 729 22 , , , 26438 729 23 paralysed paralyse VBN 26438 729 24 in in IN 26438 729 25 one one CD 26438 729 26 or or CC 26438 729 27 more more JJR 26438 729 28 limbs limb NNS 26438 729 29 , , , 26438 729 30 and and CC 26438 729 31 so so RB 26438 729 32 forth forth RB 26438 729 33 . . . 26438 730 1 Only only RB 26438 730 2 two two CD 26438 730 3 were be VBD 26438 730 4 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 730 5 , , , 26438 730 6 and and CC 26438 730 7 both both DT 26438 730 8 were be VBD 26438 730 9 weakly weakly RB 26438 730 10 and and CC 26438 730 11 died die VBD 26438 730 12 early early RB 26438 730 13 ( ( -LRB- 26438 730 14 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 730 15 's 's POS 26438 730 16 _ _ NNP 26438 730 17 Essays Essays NNP 26438 730 18 _ _ NNP 26438 730 19 , , , 26438 730 20 p. p. NN 26438 730 21 311 311 CD 26438 730 22 ) ) -RRB- 26438 730 23 . . . 26438 731 1 A a DT 26438 731 2 morbid morbid NN 26438 731 3 condition condition NN 26438 731 4 of of IN 26438 731 5 the the DT 26438 731 6 spinal spinal JJ 26438 731 7 cord cord NN 26438 731 8 might may MD 26438 731 9 affect affect VB 26438 731 10 the the DT 26438 731 11 hind hind NN 26438 731 12 limbs limb NNS 26438 731 13 especially especially RB 26438 731 14 ( ( -LRB- 26438 731 15 as as IN 26438 731 16 in in IN 26438 731 17 paraplegia paraplegia NN 26438 731 18 ) ) -RRB- 26438 731 19 and and CC 26438 731 20 might may MD 26438 731 21 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 731 22 cause cause VB 26438 731 23 loss loss NN 26438 731 24 of of IN 26438 731 25 toes toe NNS 26438 731 26 in in IN 26438 731 27 the the DT 26438 731 28 embryo embryo NN 26438 731 29 by by IN 26438 731 30 preventing prevent VBG 26438 731 31 development development NN 26438 731 32 or or CC 26438 731 33 by by IN 26438 731 34 ulceration ulceration NN 26438 731 35 . . . 26438 732 1 Brown Brown NNP 26438 732 2 - - HYPH 26438 732 3 Séquard Séquard NNP 26438 732 4 does do VBZ 26438 732 5 not not RB 26438 732 6 say say VB 26438 732 7 that that IN 26438 732 8 the the DT 26438 732 9 defective defective JJ 26438 732 10 feet foot NNS 26438 732 11 were be VBD 26438 732 12 on on IN 26438 732 13 the the DT 26438 732 14 same same JJ 26438 732 15 side side NN 26438 732 16 as as IN 26438 732 17 in in IN 26438 732 18 the the DT 26438 732 19 parents parent NNS 26438 732 20 ( ( -LRB- 26438 732 21 _ _ NNP 26438 732 22 Lancet Lancet NNP 26438 732 23 _ _ NNP 26438 732 24 , , , 26438 732 25 Jan. January NNP 26438 732 26 , , , 26438 732 27 1875 1875 CD 26438 732 28 , , , 26438 732 29 pp pp NNP 26438 732 30 . . . 26438 733 1 7 7 CD 26438 733 2 , , , 26438 733 3 8) 8) CD 26438 733 4 . . . 26438 734 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 734 2 56 56 CD 26438 734 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 734 4 _ _ NNP 26438 734 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 734 6 of of IN 26438 734 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 734 8 and and CC 26438 734 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 734 10 under under IN 26438 734 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 734 12 _ _ NNP 26438 734 13 , , , 26438 734 14 ii ii NNP 26438 734 15 . . . 26438 735 1 57 57 CD 26438 735 2 . . . 26438 736 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 736 2 57 57 CD 26438 736 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 736 4 _ _ NNP 26438 736 5 Ibid Ibid NNP 26438 736 6 . . . 26438 736 7 _ _ NNP 26438 736 8 , , , 26438 736 9 ii ii NNP 26438 736 10 . . . 26438 737 1 392 392 CD 26438 737 2 . . . 26438 738 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 26438 738 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 738 3 might may MD 26438 738 4 be be VB 26438 738 5 better well JJR 26438 738 6 to to TO 26438 738 7 suppose suppose VB 26438 738 8 that that IN 26438 738 9 the the DT 26438 738 10 _ _ NNP 26438 738 11 best good JJS 26438 738 12 _ _ NNP 26438 738 13 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 738 14 were be VBD 26438 738 15 sacrificed sacrifice VBN 26438 738 16 in in IN 26438 738 17 repairing repair VBG 26438 738 18 the the DT 26438 738 19 injured injure VBN 26438 738 20 _ _ NNP 26438 738 21 nerve nerve NN 26438 738 22 _ _ NNP 26438 738 23 , , , 26438 738 24 and and CC 26438 738 25 hence hence RB 26438 738 26 only only RB 26438 738 27 inferior inferior JJ 26438 738 28 substitutes substitute NNS 26438 738 29 were be VBD 26438 738 30 left leave VBN 26438 738 31 to to TO 26438 738 32 take take VB 26438 738 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 738 34 place place NN 26438 738 35 , , , 26438 738 36 and and CC 26438 738 37 could could MD 26438 738 38 only only RB 26438 738 39 imperfectly imperfectly RB 26438 738 40 reproduce reproduce VB 26438 738 41 the the DT 26438 738 42 injured injure VBN 26438 738 43 part part NN 26438 738 44 of of IN 26438 738 45 the the DT 26438 738 46 nervous nervous JJ 26438 738 47 system system NN 26438 738 48 in in IN 26438 738 49 offspring offspring NN 26438 738 50 . . . 26438 739 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 739 2 58 58 CD 26438 739 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 739 4 Hence hence RB 26438 739 5 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 739 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 739 7 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 739 8 's 's POS 26438 739 9 error error NN 26438 739 10 in in IN 26438 739 11 representing represent VBG 26438 739 12 the the DT 26438 739 13 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 739 14 liability liability NN 26438 739 15 as as IN 26438 739 16 permanent permanent JJ 26438 739 17 and and CC 26438 739 18 as as IN 26438 739 19 coming come VBG 26438 739 20 on on IN 26438 739 21 _ _ NNP 26438 739 22 after after IN 26438 739 23 _ _ NNP 26438 739 24 healing healing NN 26438 739 25 ( ( -LRB- 26438 739 26 _ _ NNP 26438 739 27 Factors Factors NNPS 26438 739 28 of of IN 26438 739 29 Organic Organic NNP 26438 739 30 Evolution Evolution NNP 26438 739 31 _ _ NNP 26438 739 32 , , , 26438 739 33 p. p. NN 26438 739 34 27 27 CD 26438 739 35 ) ) -RRB- 26438 739 36 . . . 26438 740 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 740 2 59 59 CD 26438 740 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 740 4 It -PRON- PRP 26438 740 5 is be VBZ 26438 740 6 not not RB 26438 740 7 claimed claim VBN 26438 740 8 that that IN 26438 740 9 the the DT 26438 740 10 imperfect imperfect JJ 26438 740 11 foot foot NN 26438 740 12 was be VBD 26438 740 13 on on IN 26438 740 14 the the DT 26438 740 15 same same JJ 26438 740 16 side side NN 26438 740 17 of of IN 26438 740 18 the the DT 26438 740 19 body body NN 26438 740 20 as as IN 26438 740 21 in in IN 26438 740 22 the the DT 26438 740 23 parent parent NN 26438 740 24 , , , 26438 740 25 and and CC 26438 740 26 where where WRB 26438 740 27 parents parent NNS 26438 740 28 had have VBD 26438 740 29 lost lose VBN 26438 740 30 _ _ NNP 26438 740 31 all all DT 26438 740 32 _ _ NNP 26438 740 33 the the DT 26438 740 34 toes toe NNS 26438 740 35 of of IN 26438 740 36 a a DT 26438 740 37 foot foot NN 26438 740 38 , , , 26438 740 39 or or CC 26438 740 40 the the DT 26438 740 41 whole whole JJ 26438 740 42 foot foot NN 26438 740 43 , , , 26438 740 44 the the DT 26438 740 45 few few JJ 26438 740 46 offspring offspring NN 26438 740 47 affected affect VBN 26438 740 48 usually usually RB 26438 740 49 had have VBD 26438 740 50 lost lose VBN 26438 740 51 only only RB 26438 740 52 two two CD 26438 740 53 toes toe NNS 26438 740 54 out out IN 26438 740 55 of of IN 26438 740 56 the the DT 26438 740 57 three three CD 26438 740 58 , , , 26438 740 59 or or CC 26438 740 60 only only RB 26438 740 61 a a DT 26438 740 62 part part NN 26438 740 63 of of IN 26438 740 64 one one CD 26438 740 65 or or CC 26438 740 66 two two CD 26438 740 67 or or CC 26438 740 68 three three CD 26438 740 69 toes toe NNS 26438 740 70 . . . 26438 741 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 26438 741 2 the the DT 26438 741 3 offspring offspring NN 26438 741 4 had have VBD 26438 741 5 toes toe NNS 26438 741 6 missing miss VBG 26438 741 7 on on IN 26438 741 8 _ _ NNP 26438 741 9 both both DT 26438 741 10 _ _ NNP 26438 741 11 hind hind NN 26438 741 12 feet foot NNS 26438 741 13 , , , 26438 741 14 although although IN 26438 741 15 the the DT 26438 741 16 parent parent NN 26438 741 17 was be VBD 26438 741 18 only only RB 26438 741 19 affected affect VBN 26438 741 20 in in IN 26438 741 21 _ _ NNP 26438 741 22 one one CD 26438 741 23 _ _ NNP 26438 741 24 . . . 26438 742 1 _ _ NNP 26438 742 2 One One NNP 26438 742 3 _ _ NNP 26438 742 4 diseased disease VBD 26438 742 5 ear ear NN 26438 742 6 and and CC 26438 742 7 eye eye NN 26438 742 8 in in IN 26438 742 9 the the DT 26438 742 10 parent parent NN 26438 742 11 was be VBD 26438 742 12 " " `` 26438 742 13 generally generally RB 26438 742 14 " " '' 26438 742 15 or or CC 26438 742 16 " " `` 26438 742 17 always always RB 26438 742 18 " " '' 26438 742 19 succeeded succeed VBN 26438 742 20 by by IN 26438 742 21 _ _ NNP 26438 742 22 two two CD 26438 742 23 _ _ NNP 26438 742 24 equally equally RB 26438 742 25 affected affected JJ 26438 742 26 ears ear NNS 26438 742 27 and and CC 26438 742 28 eyes eye NNS 26438 742 29 in in IN 26438 742 30 the the DT 26438 742 31 offspring offspring NN 26438 742 32 ( ( -LRB- 26438 742 33 cf cf NNP 26438 742 34 . . . 26438 743 1 _ _ NNP 26438 743 2 Pop Pop NNP 26438 743 3 . . . 26438 744 1 Science Science NNP 26438 744 2 Monthly Monthly NNP 26438 744 3 _ _ NNP 26438 744 4 , , , 26438 744 5 New New NNP 26438 744 6 York York NNP 26438 744 7 , , , 26438 744 8 xi xi NNP 26438 744 9 . . . 26438 745 1 334 334 CD 26438 745 2 ) ) -RRB- 26438 745 3 . . . 26438 746 1 The the DT 26438 746 2 important important JJ 26438 746 3 law law NN 26438 746 4 of of IN 26438 746 5 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 746 6 at at IN 26438 746 7 corresponding correspond VBG 26438 746 8 periods period NNS 26438 746 9 was be VBD 26438 746 10 also also RB 26438 746 11 set set VBN 26438 746 12 aside aside RB 26438 746 13 . . . 26438 747 1 Gangrene gangrene NN 26438 747 2 or or CC 26438 747 3 inflammation inflammation NN 26438 747 4 commenced commence VBN 26438 747 5 in in IN 26438 747 6 both both DT 26438 747 7 ears ear NNS 26438 747 8 and and CC 26438 747 9 both both DT 26438 747 10 eyes eye NNS 26438 747 11 soon soon RB 26438 747 12 after after IN 26438 747 13 birth birth NN 26438 747 14 ( ( -LRB- 26438 747 15 pointing pointing NN 26438 747 16 possibly possibly RB 26438 747 17 to to IN 26438 747 18 infection infection NN 26438 747 19 of of IN 26438 747 20 some some DT 26438 747 21 kind kind NN 26438 747 22 ) ) -RRB- 26438 747 23 ; ; : 26438 747 24 the the DT 26438 747 25 epileptic epileptic JJ 26438 747 26 period period NN 26438 747 27 commenced commence VBD 26438 747 28 " " `` 26438 747 29 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 747 30 two two CD 26438 747 31 months month NNS 26438 747 32 or or CC 26438 747 33 more more JJR 26438 747 34 after after IN 26438 747 35 birth birth NN 26438 747 36 , , , 26438 747 37 " " '' 26438 747 38 while while IN 26438 747 39 the the DT 26438 747 40 loss loss NN 26438 747 41 of of IN 26438 747 42 toes toe NNS 26438 747 43 had have VBD 26438 747 44 occurred occur VBN 26438 747 45 before before IN 26438 747 46 birth birth NN 26438 747 47 . . . 26438 748 1 In in IN 26438 748 2 no no DT 26438 748 3 case case NN 26438 748 4 , , , 26438 748 5 as as IN 26438 748 6 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 748 7 points point VBZ 26438 748 8 out out RP 26438 748 9 , , , 26438 748 10 is be VBZ 26438 748 11 the the DT 26438 748 12 original original JJ 26438 748 13 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 748 14 of of IN 26438 748 15 the the DT 26438 748 16 nervous nervous JJ 26438 748 17 system system NN 26438 748 18 ever ever RB 26438 748 19 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 748 20 . . . 26438 749 1 Even even RB 26438 749 2 where where WRB 26438 749 3 an an DT 26438 749 4 extirpated extirpate VBN 26438 749 5 ganglion ganglion NN 26438 749 6 was be VBD 26438 749 7 never never RB 26438 749 8 regenerated regenerate VBN 26438 749 9 in in IN 26438 749 10 the the DT 26438 749 11 parent parent NN 26438 749 12 , , , 26438 749 13 the the DT 26438 749 14 offspring offspring NN 26438 749 15 always always RB 26438 749 16 regained regain VBD 26438 749 17 the the DT 26438 749 18 part part NN 26438 749 19 in in IN 26438 749 20 an an DT 26438 749 21 apparently apparently RB 26438 749 22 perfect perfect JJ 26438 749 23 condition condition NN 26438 749 24 . . . 26438 750 1 On on IN 26438 750 2 the the DT 26438 750 3 whole whole NN 26438 750 4 the the DT 26438 750 5 conflicting conflict VBG 26438 750 6 results result NNS 26438 750 7 ought ought MD 26438 750 8 to to TO 26438 750 9 be be VB 26438 750 10 as as RB 26438 750 11 puzzling puzzle VBG 26438 750 12 to to IN 26438 750 13 those those DT 26438 750 14 who who WP 26438 750 15 may may MD 26438 750 16 attribute attribute VB 26438 750 17 them -PRON- PRP 26438 750 18 to to IN 26438 750 19 a a DT 26438 750 20 universal universal JJ 26438 750 21 tendency tendency NN 26438 750 22 to to TO 26438 750 23 inherit inherit VB 26438 750 24 the the DT 26438 750 25 exact exact JJ 26438 750 26 condition condition NN 26438 750 27 of of IN 26438 750 28 parents parent NNS 26438 750 29 as as IN 26438 750 30 they -PRON- PRP 26438 750 31 are be VBP 26438 750 32 to to IN 26438 750 33 those those DT 26438 750 34 who who WP 26438 750 35 , , , 26438 750 36 like like IN 26438 750 37 myself -PRON- PRP 26438 750 38 , , , 26438 750 39 are be VBP 26438 750 40 sceptical sceptical JJ 26438 750 41 as as IN 26438 750 42 to to IN 26438 750 43 the the DT 26438 750 44 existence existence NN 26438 750 45 of of IN 26438 750 46 such such PDT 26438 750 47 a a DT 26438 750 48 law law NN 26438 750 49 or or CC 26438 750 50 tendency tendency NN 26438 750 51 . . . 26438 751 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 751 2 60 60 CD 26438 751 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 751 4 The the DT 26438 751 5 various various JJ 26438 751 6 results result NNS 26438 751 7 need need VBP 26438 751 8 to to TO 26438 751 9 be be VB 26438 751 10 fully fully RB 26438 751 11 and and CC 26438 751 12 impartially impartially RB 26438 751 13 recorded record VBN 26438 751 14 , , , 26438 751 15 and and CC 26438 751 16 they -PRON- PRP 26438 751 17 should should MD 26438 751 18 also also RB 26438 751 19 be be VB 26438 751 20 well well RB 26438 751 21 tested test VBN 26438 751 22 and and CC 26438 751 23 confirmed confirm VBD 26438 751 24 in in IN 26438 751 25 proportion proportion NN 26438 751 26 as as IN 26438 751 27 they -PRON- PRP 26438 751 28 appear appear VBP 26438 751 29 improbable improbable JJ 26438 751 30 and and CC 26438 751 31 contrary contrary JJ 26438 751 32 to to IN 26438 751 33 general general JJ 26438 751 34 experience experience NN 26438 751 35 . . . 26438 752 1 Professor Professor NNP 26438 752 2 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 752 3 has have VBZ 26438 752 4 been be VBN 26438 752 5 carrying carry VBG 26438 752 6 out out RP 26438 752 7 the the DT 26438 752 8 necessary necessary JJ 26438 752 9 experiments experiment NNS 26438 752 10 for for IN 26438 752 11 some some DT 26438 752 12 time time NN 26438 752 13 past past NN 26438 752 14 . . . 26438 753 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 753 2 61 61 CD 26438 753 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 753 4 Natural Natural NNP 26438 753 5 History History NNP 26438 753 6 Museum Museum NNP 26438 753 7 , , , 26438 753 8 central central JJ 26438 753 9 hall hall NN 26438 753 10 , , , 26438 753 11 third third JJ 26438 753 12 recess recess NN 26438 753 13 on on IN 26438 753 14 the the DT 26438 753 15 left left NN 26438 753 16 . . . 26438 754 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 754 2 62 62 CD 26438 754 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 754 4 _ _ NNP 26438 754 5 Traité Traité NNP 26438 754 6 de de NNP 26438 754 7 l'Hérédité l'Hérédité NNP 26438 754 8 _ _ NNP 26438 754 9 , , , 26438 754 10 ii ii NNP 26438 754 11 . . . 26438 755 1 489 489 CD 26438 755 2 ; ; : 26438 755 3 _ _ NNP 26438 755 4 Variation Variation NNP 26438 755 5 of of IN 26438 755 6 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 755 7 and and CC 26438 755 8 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 755 9 under under IN 26438 755 10 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 755 11 _ _ NNP 26438 755 12 , , , 26438 755 13 i. i. NNP 26438 756 1 469 469 CD 26438 756 2 . . . 26438 757 1 If if IN 26438 757 2 injuries injury NNS 26438 757 3 are be VBP 26438 757 4 inherited inherit VBN 26438 757 5 , , , 26438 757 6 why why WRB 26438 757 7 has have VBZ 26438 757 8 the the DT 26438 757 9 repeated repeat VBN 26438 757 10 rupture rupture NN 26438 757 11 of of IN 26438 757 12 the the DT 26438 757 13 hymen hyman NNS 26438 757 14 produced produce VBD 26438 757 15 no no DT 26438 757 16 inherited inherit VBN 26438 757 17 effect effect NN 26438 757 18 ? ? . 26438 758 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 758 2 63 63 CD 26438 758 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 758 4 Compare compare VB 26438 758 5 the the DT 26438 758 6 three three CD 26438 758 7 cases case NNS 26438 758 8 of of IN 26438 758 9 crooked crooked JJ 26438 758 10 fingers finger NNS 26438 758 11 given give VBN 26438 758 12 in in IN 26438 758 13 _ _ NNP 26438 758 14 Variation Variation NNP 26438 758 15 of of IN 26438 758 16 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 758 17 and and CC 26438 758 18 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 758 19 under under IN 26438 758 20 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 758 21 _ _ NNP 26438 758 22 , , , 26438 758 23 ii ii NNP 26438 758 24 . . . 26438 759 1 55 55 CD 26438 759 2 , , , 26438 759 3 240 240 CD 26438 759 4 . . . 26438 760 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 760 2 64 64 CD 26438 760 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 760 4 _ _ NNP 26438 760 5 Ibid Ibid NNP 26438 760 6 . . . 26438 760 7 _ _ NNP 26438 760 8 , , , 26438 760 9 i. i. NNP 26438 761 1 460 460 CD 26438 761 2 . . . 26438 762 1 Thus thus RB 26438 762 2 , , , 26438 762 3 where where WRB 26438 762 4 two two CD 26438 762 5 brothers brother NNS 26438 762 6 married marry VBD 26438 762 7 two two CD 26438 762 8 sisters sister NNS 26438 762 9 all all PDT 26438 762 10 the the DT 26438 762 11 seven seven CD 26438 762 12 children child NNS 26438 762 13 were be VBD 26438 762 14 perfect perfect JJ 26438 762 15 albinos albinos NN 26438 762 16 , , , 26438 762 17 although although IN 26438 762 18 none none NN 26438 762 19 of of IN 26438 762 20 the the DT 26438 762 21 parents parent NNS 26438 762 22 or or CC 26438 762 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 762 24 relatives relative NNS 26438 762 25 were be VBD 26438 762 26 albinos albinos JJ 26438 762 27 . . . 26438 763 1 In in IN 26438 763 2 another another DT 26438 763 3 case case NN 26438 763 4 the the DT 26438 763 5 nine nine CD 26438 763 6 children child NNS 26438 763 7 of of IN 26438 763 8 two two CD 26438 763 9 sound sound JJ 26438 763 10 parents parent NNS 26438 763 11 were be VBD 26438 763 12 all all DT 26438 763 13 born bear VBN 26438 763 14 blind blind JJ 26438 763 15 ( ( -LRB- 26438 763 16 ii ii PRP 26438 763 17 . . . 26438 764 1 322 322 CD 26438 764 2 ) ) -RRB- 26438 764 3 . . . 26438 765 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 765 2 65 65 CD 26438 765 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 765 4 See see UH 26438 765 5 pp pp NN 26438 765 6 . . . 26438 766 1 179 179 CD 26438 766 2 - - SYM 26438 766 3 182 182 CD 26438 766 4 , , , 26438 766 5 _ _ NNP 26438 766 6 Evolution Evolution NNP 26438 766 7 and and CC 26438 766 8 Disease Disease NNP 26438 766 9 _ _ NNP 26438 766 10 , , , 26438 766 11 by by IN 26438 766 12 J. J. NNP 26438 767 1 Bland Bland NNP 26438 767 2 Sutton Sutton NNP 26438 767 3 , , , 26438 767 4 to to IN 26438 767 5 whom whom WP 26438 767 6 and and CC 26438 767 7 to to IN 26438 767 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 767 9 mutual mutual JJ 26438 767 10 friend friend NN 26438 767 11 Dr. Dr. NNP 26438 767 12 D. D. NNP 26438 767 13 Thurston Thurston NNP 26438 767 14 I -PRON- PRP 26438 767 15 am be VBP 26438 767 16 indebted indebted JJ 26438 767 17 for for IN 26438 767 18 information information NN 26438 767 19 on on IN 26438 767 20 various various JJ 26438 767 21 points point NNS 26438 767 22 . . . 26438 768 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 768 2 66 66 CD 26438 768 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 768 4 _ _ NNP 26438 768 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 768 6 of of IN 26438 768 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 768 8 and and CC 26438 768 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 768 10 under under IN 26438 768 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 768 12 _ _ NNP 26438 768 13 , , , 26438 768 14 ii ii NNP 26438 768 15 . . . 26438 769 1 290 290 CD 26438 769 2 ; ; : 26438 769 3 i. i. NNP 26438 770 1 454 454 CD 26438 770 2 . . . 26438 771 1 MISCELLANEOUS miscellaneous JJ 26438 771 2 CONSIDERATIONS CONSIDERATIONS NNP 26438 771 3 . . . 26438 772 1 TRUE true JJ 26438 772 2 RELATION relation NN 26438 772 3 OF of IN 26438 772 4 PARENTS parent NNS 26438 772 5 AND and CC 26438 772 6 OFFSPRING OFFSPRING NNP 26438 772 7 . . . 26438 773 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 773 2 is be VBZ 26438 773 3 difficult difficult JJ 26438 773 4 to to TO 26438 773 5 entirely entirely RB 26438 773 6 free free VB 26438 773 7 ourselves -PRON- PRP 26438 773 8 from from IN 26438 773 9 the the DT 26438 773 10 flattering flattering JJ 26438 773 11 and and CC 26438 773 12 almost almost RB 26438 773 13 universal universal JJ 26438 773 14 idea idea NN 26438 773 15 that that IN 26438 773 16 parents parent NNS 26438 773 17 are be VBP 26438 773 18 true true JJ 26438 773 19 originators originator NNS 26438 773 20 or or CC 26438 773 21 creators creator NNS 26438 773 22 of of IN 26438 773 23 copies copy NNS 26438 773 24 of of IN 26438 773 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 773 26 . . . 26438 774 1 But but CC 26438 774 2 the the DT 26438 774 3 main main JJ 26438 774 4 truth truth NN 26438 774 5 , , , 26438 774 6 if if IN 26438 774 7 not not RB 26438 774 8 the the DT 26438 774 9 whole whole JJ 26438 774 10 truth truth NN 26438 774 11 , , , 26438 774 12 is be VBZ 26438 774 13 that that IN 26438 774 14 they -PRON- PRP 26438 774 15 are be VBP 26438 774 16 merely merely RB 26438 774 17 the the DT 26438 774 18 transmitters transmitter NNS 26438 774 19 of of IN 26438 774 20 types type NNS 26438 774 21 of of IN 26438 774 22 which which WDT 26438 774 23 they -PRON- PRP 26438 774 24 and and CC 26438 774 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 774 26 offspring offspring NN 26438 774 27 are be VBP 26438 774 28 alike alike RB 26438 774 29 more more RBR 26438 774 30 or or CC 26438 774 31 less less RBR 26438 774 32 similarly similarly RB 26438 774 33 moulded mould VBN 26438 774 34 resultants resultant NNS 26438 774 35 . . . 26438 775 1 A a DT 26438 775 2 parent parent NN 26438 775 3 is be VBZ 26438 775 4 a a DT 26438 775 5 trustee trustee NN 26438 775 6 . . . 26438 776 1 He -PRON- PRP 26438 776 2 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 776 3 , , , 26438 776 4 not not RB 26438 776 5 himself -PRON- PRP 26438 776 6 and and CC 26438 776 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 776 8 own own JJ 26438 776 9 modifications modification NNS 26438 776 10 , , , 26438 776 11 but but CC 26438 776 12 the the DT 26438 776 13 stock stock NN 26438 776 14 , , , 26438 776 15 the the DT 26438 776 16 type type NN 26438 776 17 , , , 26438 776 18 the the DT 26438 776 19 representative representative JJ 26438 776 20 elements element NNS 26438 776 21 , , , 26438 776 22 of of IN 26438 776 23 which which WDT 26438 776 24 he -PRON- PRP 26438 776 25 is be VBZ 26438 776 26 a a DT 26438 776 27 product product NN 26438 776 28 and and CC 26438 776 29 a a DT 26438 776 30 custodian custodian NN 26438 776 31 in in IN 26438 776 32 one one CD 26438 776 33 . . . 26438 777 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 777 2 seems seem VBZ 26438 777 3 probable probable JJ 26438 777 4 that that IN 26438 777 5 he -PRON- PRP 26438 777 6 has have VBZ 26438 777 7 no no DT 26438 777 8 more more RBR 26438 777 9 definite definite JJ 26438 777 10 or or CC 26438 777 11 " " `` 26438 777 12 particulate particulate NN 26438 777 13 " " '' 26438 777 14 influence influence NN 26438 777 15 over over IN 26438 777 16 the the DT 26438 777 17 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 777 18 elements element NNS 26438 777 19 within within IN 26438 777 20 him -PRON- PRP 26438 777 21 than than IN 26438 777 22 a a DT 26438 777 23 mother mother NN 26438 777 24 over over IN 26438 777 25 the the DT 26438 777 26 embryo embryo NN 26438 777 27 or or CC 26438 777 28 a a DT 26438 777 29 vessel vessel NN 26438 777 30 over over IN 26438 777 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 777 32 cargo cargo NN 26438 777 33 . . . 26438 778 1 Parent parent NN 26438 778 2 and and CC 26438 778 3 offspring offspring NN 26438 778 4 are be VBP 26438 778 5 like like IN 26438 778 6 successive successive JJ 26438 778 7 copies copy NNS 26438 778 8 of of IN 26438 778 9 books book NNS 26438 778 10 printed print VBN 26438 778 11 from from IN 26438 778 12 the the DT 26438 778 13 same same JJ 26438 778 14 " " `` 26438 778 15 type type NN 26438 778 16 . . . 26438 778 17 " " '' 26438 779 1 A a DT 26438 779 2 battered battered JJ 26438 779 3 letter letter NN 26438 779 4 in in IN 26438 779 5 the the DT 26438 779 6 " " `` 26438 779 7 type type NN 26438 779 8 " " '' 26438 779 9 will will MD 26438 779 10 display display VB 26438 779 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 779 12 effects effect NNS 26438 779 13 in in IN 26438 779 14 both both DT 26438 779 15 earlier early RBR 26438 779 16 and and CC 26438 779 17 later later JJ 26438 779 18 copies copy NNS 26438 779 19 alike alike RB 26438 779 20 , , , 26438 779 21 but but CC 26438 779 22 a a DT 26438 779 23 purely purely RB 26438 779 24 extraneous extraneous JJ 26438 779 25 or or CC 26438 779 26 acquired acquire VBN 26438 779 27 flaw flaw NN 26438 779 28 in in IN 26438 779 29 the the DT 26438 779 30 first first JJ 26438 779 31 copy copy NN 26438 779 32 is be VBZ 26438 779 33 not not RB 26438 779 34 necessarily necessarily RB 26438 779 35 repeated repeat VBN 26438 779 36 in in IN 26438 779 37 subsequent subsequent JJ 26438 779 38 copies copy NNS 26438 779 39 . . . 26438 780 1 Unlike unlike IN 26438 780 2 printer printer NN 26438 780 3 's 's POS 26438 780 4 type type NN 26438 780 5 , , , 26438 780 6 however however RB 26438 780 7 , , , 26438 780 8 the the DT 26438 780 9 material material NN 26438 780 10 source source NN 26438 780 11 of of IN 26438 780 12 heredity heredity NN 26438 780 13 is be VBZ 26438 780 14 of of IN 26438 780 15 a a DT 26438 780 16 fluctuating fluctuate VBG 26438 780 17 nature nature NN 26438 780 18 , , , 26438 780 19 consisting consist VBG 26438 780 20 of of IN 26438 780 21 competing compete VBG 26438 780 22 elements element NNS 26438 780 23 derived derive VBN 26438 780 24 from from IN 26438 780 25 two two CD 26438 780 26 parents parent NNS 26438 780 27 and and CC 26438 780 28 from from IN 26438 780 29 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 780 30 ancestors ancestor NNS 26438 780 31 . . . 26438 781 1 Galton Galton NNP 26438 781 2 compares compare VBZ 26438 781 3 parent parent NN 26438 781 4 and and CC 26438 781 5 child child NN 26438 781 6 to to IN 26438 781 7 successive successive JJ 26438 781 8 pendants pendant NNS 26438 781 9 on on IN 26438 781 10 the the DT 26438 781 11 same same JJ 26438 781 12 chain chain NN 26438 781 13 . . . 26438 782 1 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 782 2 likens liken VBZ 26438 782 3 them -PRON- PRP 26438 782 4 to to IN 26438 782 5 successive successive JJ 26438 782 6 offshoots offshoot NNS 26438 782 7 thrown throw VBN 26438 782 8 up up RP 26438 782 9 by by IN 26438 782 10 a a DT 26438 782 11 long long JJ 26438 782 12 underground underground JJ 26438 782 13 root root NN 26438 782 14 or or CC 26438 782 15 sucker sucker NN 26438 782 16 . . . 26438 783 1 Such such JJ 26438 783 2 comparisons comparison NNS 26438 783 3 indicate indicate VBP 26438 783 4 the the DT 26438 783 5 improbability improbability NN 26438 783 6 of of IN 26438 783 7 acquired acquire VBN 26438 783 8 modifications modification NNS 26438 783 9 being be VBG 26438 783 10 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 783 11 to to IN 26438 783 12 offspring offspring NN 26438 783 13 . . . 26438 784 1 That that IN 26438 784 2 parts part NNS 26438 784 3 are be VBP 26438 784 4 developed develop VBN 26438 784 5 in in IN 26438 784 6 offspring offspring NN 26438 784 7 independently independently RB 26438 784 8 of of IN 26438 784 9 those those DT 26438 784 10 parts part NNS 26438 784 11 in in IN 26438 784 12 parents parent NNS 26438 784 13 is be VBZ 26438 784 14 clear clear JJ 26438 784 15 . . . 26438 785 1 Mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 785 2 parents parent NNS 26438 785 3 transmit transmit VBP 26438 785 4 parts part NNS 26438 785 5 which which WDT 26438 785 6 they -PRON- PRP 26438 785 7 do do VBP 26438 785 8 not not RB 26438 785 9 possess possess VB 26438 785 10 . . . 26438 786 1 The the DT 26438 786 2 offspring offspring NN 26438 786 3 of of IN 26438 786 4 young young JJ 26438 786 5 parents parent NNS 26438 786 6 can can MD 26438 786 7 not not RB 26438 786 8 inherit inherit VB 26438 786 9 the the DT 26438 786 10 later later JJ 26438 786 11 stages stage NNS 26438 786 12 of of IN 26438 786 13 life life NN 26438 786 14 from from IN 26438 786 15 parents parent NNS 26438 786 16 who who WP 26438 786 17 have have VBP 26438 786 18 not not RB 26438 786 19 passed pass VBN 26438 786 20 through through IN 26438 786 21 them -PRON- PRP 26438 786 22 . . . 26438 787 1 Cases case NNS 26438 787 2 of of IN 26438 787 3 remote remote JJ 26438 787 4 reversion reversion NN 26438 787 5 or or CC 26438 787 6 atavism atavism NN 26438 787 7 show show VBP 26438 787 8 that that IN 26438 787 9 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 787 10 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 26438 787 11 can can MD 26438 787 12 transmit transmit VB 26438 787 13 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 787 14 in in IN 26438 787 15 a a DT 26438 787 16 latent latent NN 26438 787 17 or or CC 26438 787 18 undeveloped undeveloped JJ 26438 787 19 condition condition NN 26438 787 20 for for IN 26438 787 21 hundreds hundred NNS 26438 787 22 or or CC 26438 787 23 thousands thousand NNS 26438 787 24 of of IN 26438 787 25 generations generation NNS 26438 787 26 . . . 26438 788 1 Many many JJ 26438 788 2 obvious obvious JJ 26438 788 3 facts fact NNS 26438 788 4 compelled compel VBD 26438 788 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 788 6 to to TO 26438 788 7 suppose suppose VB 26438 788 8 that that IN 26438 788 9 vast vast JJ 26438 788 10 numbers number NNS 26438 788 11 of of IN 26438 788 12 the the DT 26438 788 13 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 788 14 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 788 15 in in IN 26438 788 16 an an DT 26438 788 17 individual individual NN 26438 788 18 are be VBP 26438 788 19 not not RB 26438 788 20 thrown throw VBN 26438 788 21 off off RP 26438 788 22 by by IN 26438 788 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 788 24 own own JJ 26438 788 25 cells cell NNS 26438 788 26 , , , 26438 788 27 but but CC 26438 788 28 are be VBP 26438 788 29 the the DT 26438 788 30 self self NN 26438 788 31 - - HYPH 26438 788 32 multiplying multiply VBG 26438 788 33 progeny progeny NN 26438 788 34 of of IN 26438 788 35 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 788 36 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 788 37 . . . 26438 789 1 Galton Galton NNP 26438 789 2 restricts restrict VBZ 26438 789 3 the the DT 26438 789 4 production production NN 26438 789 5 of of IN 26438 789 6 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 789 7 by by IN 26438 789 8 the the DT 26438 789 9 personal personal JJ 26438 789 10 structure structure NN 26438 789 11 to to IN 26438 789 12 a a DT 26438 789 13 few few JJ 26438 789 14 exceptional exceptional JJ 26438 789 15 cases case NNS 26438 789 16 , , , 26438 789 17 and and CC 26438 789 18 would would MD 26438 789 19 evidently evidently RB 26438 789 20 like like VB 26438 789 21 to to TO 26438 789 22 dispense dispense VB 26438 789 23 with with IN 26438 789 24 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 789 25 altogether altogether RB 26438 789 26 , , , 26438 789 27 if if IN 26438 789 28 he -PRON- PRP 26438 789 29 could could MD 26438 789 30 only only RB 26438 789 31 be be VB 26438 789 32 sure sure JJ 26438 789 33 that that IN 26438 789 34 acquired acquire VBN 26438 789 35 characters character NNS 26438 789 36 are be VBP 26438 789 37 never never RB 26438 789 38 inherited inherit VBN 26438 789 39 . . . 26438 790 1 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 790 2 entirely entirely RB 26438 790 3 rejects reject VBZ 26438 790 4 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 790 5 and and CC 26438 790 6 the the DT 26438 790 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 790 8 of of IN 26438 790 9 acquired acquire VBN 26438 790 10 characters character NNS 26438 790 11 . . . 26438 791 1 This this DT 26438 791 2 enables enable VBZ 26438 791 3 him -PRON- PRP 26438 791 4 to to TO 26438 791 5 explain explain VB 26438 791 6 heredity heredity NN 26438 791 7 by by IN 26438 791 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 791 9 theory theory NN 26438 791 10 of of IN 26438 791 11 the the DT 26438 791 12 " " `` 26438 791 13 Continuity continuity NN 26438 791 14 of of IN 26438 791 15 the the DT 26438 791 16 Germ Germ NNP 26438 791 17 - - HYPH 26438 791 18 plasm plasm NNP 26438 791 19 . . . 26438 792 1 " " `` 26438 792 2 [ [ -LRB- 26438 792 3 67 67 CD 26438 792 4 ] ] -RRB- 26438 792 5 Parent parent NN 26438 792 6 and and CC 26438 792 7 offspring offspring NN 26438 792 8 are be VBP 26438 792 9 alike alike RB 26438 792 10 successive successive JJ 26438 792 11 products product NNS 26438 792 12 or or CC 26438 792 13 offshoots offshoot NNS 26438 792 14 of of IN 26438 792 15 this this DT 26438 792 16 persistent persistent JJ 26438 792 17 germ germ NN 26438 792 18 - - HYPH 26438 792 19 substance substance NN 26438 792 20 , , , 26438 792 21 which which WDT 26438 792 22 obviously obviously RB 26438 792 23 would would MD 26438 792 24 not not RB 26438 792 25 be be VB 26438 792 26 correspondingly correspondingly RB 26438 792 27 affected affect VBN 26438 792 28 by by IN 26438 792 29 modifications modification NNS 26438 792 30 of of IN 26438 792 31 parts part NNS 26438 792 32 in in IN 26438 792 33 parents parent NNS 26438 792 34 , , , 26438 792 35 and and CC 26438 792 36 so so RB 26438 792 37 would would MD 26438 792 38 render render VB 26438 792 39 the the DT 26438 792 40 transmission transmission NN 26438 792 41 of of IN 26438 792 42 acquired acquire VBN 26438 792 43 characters character NNS 26438 792 44 impossible impossible JJ 26438 792 45 . . . 26438 793 1 INVERSE INVERSE NNP 26438 793 2 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 793 3 . . . 26438 794 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 794 2 Galton Galton NNP 26438 794 3 contends contend VBZ 26438 794 4 that that IN 26438 794 5 the the DT 26438 794 6 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 794 7 elements element NNS 26438 794 8 become become VBP 26438 794 9 sterile sterile JJ 26438 794 10 when when WRB 26438 794 11 used use VBN 26438 794 12 in in IN 26438 794 13 forming form VBG 26438 794 14 and and CC 26438 794 15 maintaining maintain VBG 26438 794 16 the the DT 26438 794 17 individual individual NN 26438 794 18 , , , 26438 794 19 and and CC 26438 794 20 that that IN 26438 794 21 only only RB 26438 794 22 a a DT 26438 794 23 small small JJ 26438 794 24 proportion proportion NN 26438 794 25 of of IN 26438 794 26 them -PRON- PRP 26438 794 27 are be VBP 26438 794 28 so so RB 26438 794 29 used used JJ 26438 794 30 . . . 26438 795 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 795 2 68 68 CD 26438 795 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 795 4 He -PRON- PRP 26438 795 5 holds hold VBZ 26438 795 6 that that IN 26438 795 7 the the DT 26438 795 8 next next JJ 26438 795 9 generation generation NN 26438 795 10 will will MD 26438 795 11 be be VB 26438 795 12 formed form VBN 26438 795 13 entirely entirely RB 26438 795 14 , , , 26438 795 15 or or CC 26438 795 16 almost almost RB 26438 795 17 entirely entirely RB 26438 795 18 , , , 26438 795 19 from from IN 26438 795 20 the the DT 26438 795 21 residue residue NN 26438 795 22 of of IN 26438 795 23 undeveloped undeveloped JJ 26438 795 24 germs germ NNS 26438 795 25 , , , 26438 795 26 which which WDT 26438 795 27 , , , 26438 795 28 not not RB 26438 795 29 having have VBG 26438 795 30 been be VBN 26438 795 31 employed employ VBN 26438 795 32 in in IN 26438 795 33 the the DT 26438 795 34 structure structure NN 26438 795 35 and and CC 26438 795 36 work work NN 26438 795 37 of of IN 26438 795 38 the the DT 26438 795 39 individual individual NN 26438 795 40 , , , 26438 795 41 have have VBP 26438 795 42 been be VBN 26438 795 43 free free JJ 26438 795 44 to to TO 26438 795 45 multiply multiply VB 26438 795 46 and and CC 26438 795 47 form form VB 26438 795 48 the the DT 26438 795 49 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 795 50 elements element NNS 26438 795 51 whence whence NN 26438 795 52 future future JJ 26438 795 53 individuals individual NNS 26438 795 54 are be VBP 26438 795 55 derived derive VBN 26438 795 56 . . . 26438 796 1 Hence hence RB 26438 796 2 the the DT 26438 796 3 singular singular JJ 26438 796 4 inferiority inferiority NN 26438 796 5 not not RB 26438 796 6 infrequently infrequently RB 26438 796 7 displayed display VBN 26438 796 8 by by IN 26438 796 9 the the DT 26438 796 10 children child NNS 26438 796 11 of of IN 26438 796 12 men man NNS 26438 796 13 of of IN 26438 796 14 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 26438 796 15 genius genius NN 26438 796 16 , , , 26438 796 17 especially especially RB 26438 796 18 where where WRB 26438 796 19 the the DT 26438 796 20 ancestry ancestry NN 26438 796 21 has have VBZ 26438 796 22 been be VBN 26438 796 23 only only RB 26438 796 24 of of IN 26438 796 25 a a DT 26438 796 26 mediocre mediocre JJ 26438 796 27 ability ability NN 26438 796 28 . . . 26438 797 1 The the DT 26438 797 2 valuable valuable JJ 26438 797 3 germs germ NNS 26438 797 4 have have VBP 26438 797 5 been be VBN 26438 797 6 used use VBN 26438 797 7 up up RP 26438 797 8 in in IN 26438 797 9 the the DT 26438 797 10 individual individual NN 26438 797 11 , , , 26438 797 12 and and CC 26438 797 13 rendered render VBN 26438 797 14 sterile sterile JJ 26438 797 15 in in IN 26438 797 16 the the DT 26438 797 17 structure structure NN 26438 797 18 of of IN 26438 797 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 797 20 person person NN 26438 797 21 . . . 26438 798 1 Hence hence RB 26438 798 2 , , , 26438 798 3 too too RB 26438 798 4 , , , 26438 798 5 the the DT 26438 798 6 " " `` 26438 798 7 strong strong JJ 26438 798 8 tendency tendency NN 26438 798 9 to to TO 26438 798 10 deterioration deterioration VB 26438 798 11 in in IN 26438 798 12 the the DT 26438 798 13 transmission transmission NN 26438 798 14 of of IN 26438 798 15 every every DT 26438 798 16 exceptionally exceptionally RB 26438 798 17 gifted gift VBN 26438 798 18 race race NN 26438 798 19 . . . 26438 798 20 " " '' 26438 799 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 799 2 Galton Galton NNP 26438 799 3 's 's POS 26438 799 4 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 799 5 " " `` 26438 799 6 explains explain VBZ 26438 799 7 the the DT 26438 799 8 fact fact NN 26438 799 9 of of IN 26438 799 10 certain certain JJ 26438 799 11 diseases disease NNS 26438 799 12 skipping skip VBG 26438 799 13 one one CD 26438 799 14 or or CC 26438 799 15 more more JJR 26438 799 16 generations generation NNS 26438 799 17 , , , 26438 799 18 " " '' 26438 799 19 and and CC 26438 799 20 it -PRON- PRP 26438 799 21 " " `` 26438 799 22 agrees agree VBZ 26438 799 23 singularly singularly RB 26438 799 24 well well JJ 26438 799 25 with with IN 26438 799 26 many many JJ 26438 799 27 classes class NNS 26438 799 28 of of IN 26438 799 29 fact fact NN 26438 799 30 ; ; : 26438 799 31 " " `` 26438 799 32 and and CC 26438 799 33 it -PRON- PRP 26438 799 34 is be VBZ 26438 799 35 strongly strongly RB 26438 799 36 opposed opposed JJ 26438 799 37 to to IN 26438 799 38 the the DT 26438 799 39 theory theory NN 26438 799 40 of of IN 26438 799 41 use use NN 26438 799 42 - - HYPH 26438 799 43 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 799 44 . . . 26438 800 1 The the DT 26438 800 2 elements element NNS 26438 800 3 which which WDT 26438 800 4 are be VBP 26438 800 5 used use VBN 26438 800 6 die die VBP 26438 800 7 almost almost RB 26438 800 8 universally universally RB 26438 800 9 without without IN 26438 800 10 germ germ NNP 26438 800 11 progeny progeny NNP 26438 800 12 : : : 26438 800 13 the the DT 26438 800 14 germs germ NNS 26438 800 15 which which WDT 26438 800 16 are be VBP 26438 800 17 _ _ NNP 26438 800 18 not not RB 26438 800 19 _ _ NNP 26438 800 20 used use VBN 26438 800 21 are be VBP 26438 800 22 the the DT 26438 800 23 great great JJ 26438 800 24 source source NN 26438 800 25 of of IN 26438 800 26 posterity posterity NN 26438 800 27 . . . 26438 801 1 Hence hence RB 26438 801 2 , , , 26438 801 3 when when WRB 26438 801 4 the the DT 26438 801 5 germs germ NNS 26438 801 6 or or CC 26438 801 7 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 801 8 which which WDT 26438 801 9 achieve achieve VBP 26438 801 10 development development NN 26438 801 11 are be VBP 26438 801 12 either either RB 26438 801 13 better well JJR 26438 801 14 or or CC 26438 801 15 worse bad JJR 26438 801 16 than than IN 26438 801 17 the the DT 26438 801 18 residue residue NN 26438 801 19 , , , 26438 801 20 the the DT 26438 801 21 qualities quality NNS 26438 801 22 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 801 23 to to IN 26438 801 24 offspring offspring NN 26438 801 25 will will MD 26438 801 26 be be VB 26438 801 27 of of IN 26438 801 28 an an DT 26438 801 29 inverse inverse NN 26438 801 30 character character NN 26438 801 31 . . . 26438 802 1 If if IN 26438 802 2 brain brain NN 26438 802 3 - - HYPH 26438 802 4 work work NN 26438 802 5 attracts attract NNS 26438 802 6 , , , 26438 802 7 develops develop VBZ 26438 802 8 _ _ NNP 26438 802 9 and and CC 26438 802 10 sterilizes sterilizes NNP 26438 802 11 _ _ NNP 26438 802 12 the the DT 26438 802 13 best good JJS 26438 802 14 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 802 15 , , , 26438 802 16 the the DT 26438 802 17 ultimate ultimate JJ 26438 802 18 effect effect NN 26438 802 19 of of IN 26438 802 20 education education NN 26438 802 21 on on IN 26438 802 22 the the DT 26438 802 23 intellect intellect NN 26438 802 24 of of IN 26438 802 25 posterity posterity NN 26438 802 26 may may MD 26438 802 27 differ differ VB 26438 802 28 from from IN 26438 802 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 802 30 immediate immediate JJ 26438 802 31 effect effect NN 26438 802 32 . . . 26438 803 1 EARLY EARLY NNP 26438 803 2 ORIGIN ORIGIN NNS 26438 803 3 OF of IN 26438 803 4 THE the DT 26438 803 5 OVA OVA NNP 26438 803 6 . . . 26438 804 1 As as IN 26438 804 2 the the DT 26438 804 3 ova ova NN 26438 804 4 are be VBP 26438 804 5 formed form VBN 26438 804 6 at at IN 26438 804 7 as as RB 26438 804 8 early early RB 26438 804 9 a a DT 26438 804 10 period period NN 26438 804 11 as as IN 26438 804 12 the the DT 26438 804 13 rest rest NN 26438 804 14 of of IN 26438 804 15 the the DT 26438 804 16 maternal maternal JJ 26438 804 17 structure structure NN 26438 804 18 , , , 26438 804 19 Galton Galton NNP 26438 804 20 notices notice VBZ 26438 804 21 that that IN 26438 804 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 804 23 seems seem VBZ 26438 804 24 improbable improbable JJ 26438 804 25 that that IN 26438 804 26 they -PRON- PRP 26438 804 27 would would MD 26438 804 28 be be VB 26438 804 29 correspondingly correspondingly RB 26438 804 30 affected affect VBN 26438 804 31 by by IN 26438 804 32 subsequent subsequent JJ 26438 804 33 modifications modification NNS 26438 804 34 of of IN 26438 804 35 parental parental JJ 26438 804 36 structure structure NN 26438 804 37 . . . 26438 805 1 Of of RB 26438 805 2 course course RB 26438 805 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 805 4 is be VBZ 26438 805 5 not not RB 26438 805 6 certain certain JJ 26438 805 7 that that IN 26438 805 8 this this DT 26438 805 9 is be VBZ 26438 805 10 a a DT 26438 805 11 valid valid JJ 26438 805 12 argument argument NN 26438 805 13 . . . 26438 806 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 806 2 know know VBP 26438 806 3 that that IN 26438 806 4 the the DT 26438 806 5 paternal paternal JJ 26438 806 6 half half NN 26438 806 7 of of IN 26438 806 8 the the DT 26438 806 9 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 806 10 elements element NNS 26438 806 11 does do VBZ 26438 806 12 not not RB 26438 806 13 enter enter VB 26438 806 14 the the DT 26438 806 15 ovum ovum NN 26438 806 16 till till IN 26438 806 17 a a DT 26438 806 18 comparatively comparatively RB 26438 806 19 late late JJ 26438 806 20 stage stage NN 26438 806 21 in in IN 26438 806 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 806 23 history history NN 26438 806 24 , , , 26438 806 25 and and CC 26438 806 26 it -PRON- PRP 26438 806 27 is be VBZ 26438 806 28 quite quite RB 26438 806 29 possible possible JJ 26438 806 30 that that IN 26438 806 31 maternal maternal JJ 26438 806 32 elements element NNS 26438 806 33 or or CC 26438 806 34 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 806 35 may may MD 26438 806 36 also also RB 26438 806 37 enter enter VB 26438 806 38 the the DT 26438 806 39 ovum ovum NN 26438 806 40 from from IN 26438 806 41 without without IN 26438 806 42 . . . 26438 807 1 If if IN 26438 807 2 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 807 3 elements element NNS 26438 807 4 were be VBD 26438 807 5 confined confine VBN 26438 807 6 to to IN 26438 807 7 one one CD 26438 807 8 special special JJ 26438 807 9 part part NN 26438 807 10 or or CC 26438 807 11 organ organ NN 26438 807 12 , , , 26438 807 13 we -PRON- PRP 26438 807 14 should should MD 26438 807 15 be be VB 26438 807 16 unable unable JJ 26438 807 17 to to TO 26438 807 18 explain explain VB 26438 807 19 the the DT 26438 807 20 reproduction reproduction NN 26438 807 21 of of IN 26438 807 22 lost lose VBN 26438 807 23 limbs limb NNS 26438 807 24 in in IN 26438 807 25 salamanders salamander NNS 26438 807 26 , , , 26438 807 27 and and CC 26438 807 28 the the DT 26438 807 29 persistent persistent JJ 26438 807 30 effect effect NN 26438 807 31 of of IN 26438 807 32 intercrossing intercrosse VBG 26438 807 33 on on IN 26438 807 34 subsequent subsequent JJ 26438 807 35 issue issue NN 26438 807 36 by by IN 26438 807 37 the the DT 26438 807 38 same same JJ 26438 807 39 mother mother NN 26438 807 40 , , , 26438 807 41 and and CC 26438 807 42 the the DT 26438 807 43 propagation propagation NN 26438 807 44 of of IN 26438 807 45 plants plant NNS 26438 807 46 from from IN 26438 807 47 shoots shoot NNS 26438 807 48 , , , 26438 807 49 or or CC 26438 807 50 of of IN 26438 807 51 the the DT 26438 807 52 begonia begonia NNP 26438 807 53 from from IN 26438 807 54 minute minute JJ 26438 807 55 fragments fragment NNS 26438 807 56 of of IN 26438 807 57 leaves leave NNS 26438 807 58 , , , 26438 807 59 or or CC 26438 807 60 the the DT 26438 807 61 development development NN 26438 807 62 of of IN 26438 807 63 small small JJ 26438 807 64 pieces piece NNS 26438 807 65 of of IN 26438 807 66 water water NN 26438 807 67 - - HYPH 26438 807 68 worms worm NNS 26438 807 69 into into IN 26438 807 70 complete complete JJ 26438 807 71 animals animal NNS 26438 807 72 . . . 26438 808 1 MARKED marked JJ 26438 808 2 EFFECTS effect NNS 26438 808 3 OF of IN 26438 808 4 USE use NN 26438 808 5 AND and CC 26438 808 6 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 808 7 ON on IN 26438 808 8 THE the DT 26438 808 9 INDIVIDUAL INDIVIDUAL NNS 26438 808 10 . . . 26438 809 1 These these DT 26438 809 2 are be VBP 26438 809 3 , , , 26438 809 4 to to IN 26438 809 5 some some DT 26438 809 6 extent extent NN 26438 809 7 , , , 26438 809 8 an an DT 26438 809 9 argument argument NN 26438 809 10 against against IN 26438 809 11 the the DT 26438 809 12 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 809 13 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 809 14 of of IN 26438 809 15 such such JJ 26438 809 16 effects effect NNS 26438 809 17 . . . 26438 810 1 When when WRB 26438 810 2 a a DT 26438 810 3 nerve nerve NN 26438 810 4 atrophies atrophy NNS 26438 810 5 from from IN 26438 810 6 disuse disuse NN 26438 810 7 , , , 26438 810 8 or or CC 26438 810 9 a a DT 26438 810 10 duct duct NN 26438 810 11 shrivels shrivel NNS 26438 810 12 , , , 26438 810 13 or or CC 26438 810 14 bone bone NN 26438 810 15 is be VBZ 26438 810 16 absorbed absorb VBN 26438 810 17 , , , 26438 810 18 or or CC 26438 810 19 a a DT 26438 810 20 muscle muscle NN 26438 810 21 becomes become VBZ 26438 810 22 small small JJ 26438 810 23 or or CC 26438 810 24 flabby flabby JJ 26438 810 25 , , , 26438 810 26 it -PRON- PRP 26438 810 27 proves prove VBZ 26438 810 28 , , , 26438 810 29 so so RB 26438 810 30 far far RB 26438 810 31 , , , 26438 810 32 that that IN 26438 810 33 the the DT 26438 810 34 average average JJ 26438 810 35 effect effect NN 26438 810 36 of of IN 26438 810 37 use use NN 26438 810 38 through through IN 26438 810 39 enormous enormous JJ 26438 810 40 ages age NNS 26438 810 41 is be VBZ 26438 810 42 _ _ NNP 26438 810 43 not not RB 26438 810 44 _ _ NNP 26438 810 45 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 810 46 . . . 26438 811 1 When when WRB 26438 811 2 the the DT 26438 811 3 fibula fibula NN 26438 811 4 of of IN 26438 811 5 a a DT 26438 811 6 dog dog NN 26438 811 7 's 's POS 26438 811 8 leg leg NN 26438 811 9 thickens thicken VBZ 26438 811 10 by by IN 26438 811 11 400 400 CD 26438 811 12 per per NN 26438 811 13 cent cent NN 26438 811 14 . . . 26438 812 1 to to IN 26438 812 2 a a DT 26438 812 3 size size NN 26438 812 4 " " `` 26438 812 5 equal equal JJ 26438 812 6 to to IN 26438 812 7 or or CC 26438 812 8 greater great JJR 26438 812 9 than than IN 26438 812 10 " " `` 26438 812 11 that that DT 26438 812 12 of of IN 26438 812 13 the the DT 26438 812 14 removed removed JJ 26438 812 15 tibia tibia NNP 26438 812 16 which which WDT 26438 812 17 previously previously RB 26438 812 18 did do VBD 26438 812 19 the the DT 26438 812 20 work,[69 work,[69 NN 26438 812 21 ] ] -RRB- 26438 812 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 812 23 shows show VBZ 26438 812 24 that that IN 26438 812 25 in in IN 26438 812 26 spite spite NN 26438 812 27 of of IN 26438 812 28 disuse disuse NN 26438 812 29 for for IN 26438 812 30 countless countless JJ 26438 812 31 generations generation NNS 26438 812 32 , , , 26438 812 33 the the DT 26438 812 34 " " `` 26438 812 35 almost almost RB 26438 812 36 filiform filiform NN 26438 812 37 " " '' 26438 812 38 bone bone NN 26438 812 39 has have VBZ 26438 812 40 retained retain VBN 26438 812 41 a a DT 26438 812 42 potentiality potentiality NN 26438 812 43 of of IN 26438 812 44 development development NN 26438 812 45 which which WDT 26438 812 46 is be VBZ 26438 812 47 fully fully RB 26438 812 48 equal equal JJ 26438 812 49 to to IN 26438 812 50 that that DT 26438 812 51 possessed possess VBN 26438 812 52 by by IN 26438 812 53 the the DT 26438 812 54 larger large JJR 26438 812 55 one one CD 26438 812 56 which which WDT 26438 812 57 has have VBZ 26438 812 58 been be VBN 26438 812 59 constantly constantly RB 26438 812 60 used use VBN 26438 812 61 . . . 26438 813 1 When when WRB 26438 813 2 , , , 26438 813 3 after after IN 26438 813 4 being be VBG 26438 813 5 reared rear VBN 26438 813 6 on on IN 26438 813 7 the the DT 26438 813 8 ailanthus ailanthus NN 26438 813 9 , , , 26438 813 10 the the DT 26438 813 11 caterpillars caterpillar NNS 26438 813 12 of of IN 26438 813 13 the the DT 26438 813 14 _ _ NNP 26438 813 15 Bombyx Bombyx NNP 26438 813 16 hesperus hesperus NN 26438 813 17 _ _ NNP 26438 813 18 die die NN 26438 813 19 of of IN 26438 813 20 hunger hunger NN 26438 813 21 rather rather RB 26438 813 22 than than IN 26438 813 23 return return VB 26438 813 24 to to IN 26438 813 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 813 26 natural natural JJ 26438 813 27 food food NN 26438 813 28 , , , 26438 813 29 the the DT 26438 813 30 inherited inherit VBN 26438 813 31 effect effect NN 26438 813 32 of of IN 26438 813 33 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 813 34 habit habit NN 26438 813 35 does do VBZ 26438 813 36 not not RB 26438 813 37 seem seem VB 26438 813 38 to to TO 26438 813 39 be be VB 26438 813 40 particularly particularly RB 26438 813 41 strong strong JJ 26438 813 42 . . . 26438 814 1 Neither neither DT 26438 814 2 is be VBZ 26438 814 3 there there EX 26438 814 4 any any DT 26438 814 5 strongly strongly RB 26438 814 6 - - HYPH 26438 814 7 inherited inherit VBN 26438 814 8 effect effect NN 26438 814 9 of of IN 26438 814 10 long long RB 26438 814 11 - - HYPH 26438 814 12 continued continue VBN 26438 814 13 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 814 14 wildness wildness NN 26438 814 15 in in IN 26438 814 16 many many JJ 26438 814 17 animals animal NNS 26438 814 18 which which WDT 26438 814 19 are be VBP 26438 814 20 easily easily RB 26438 814 21 tamed tame VBN 26438 814 22 . . . 26438 815 1 WOULD WOULD MD 26438 815 2 NATURAL natural JJ 26438 815 3 SELECTION SELECTION NNP 26438 815 4 FAVOUR favour PRP$ 26438 815 5 USE USE NNP 26438 815 6 - - HYPH 26438 815 7 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 815 8 ? ? . 26438 816 1 If if IN 26438 816 2 use use NN 26438 816 3 - - HYPH 26438 816 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 816 5 is be VBZ 26438 816 6 really really RB 26438 816 7 one one CD 26438 816 8 of of IN 26438 816 9 the the DT 26438 816 10 factors factor NNS 26438 816 11 of of IN 26438 816 12 evolution evolution NN 26438 816 13 , , , 26438 816 14 it -PRON- PRP 26438 816 15 is be VBZ 26438 816 16 certainly certainly RB 26438 816 17 a a DT 26438 816 18 subordinate subordinate JJ 26438 816 19 one one NN 26438 816 20 , , , 26438 816 21 and and CC 26438 816 22 an an DT 26438 816 23 utterly utterly RB 26438 816 24 helpless helpless JJ 26438 816 25 one one NN 26438 816 26 , , , 26438 816 27 whenever whenever WRB 26438 816 28 it -PRON- PRP 26438 816 29 comes come VBZ 26438 816 30 into into IN 26438 816 31 conflict conflict NN 26438 816 32 with with IN 26438 816 33 the the DT 26438 816 34 great great JJ 26438 816 35 ruling rule VBG 26438 816 36 principle principle NN 26438 816 37 of of IN 26438 816 38 Selection Selection NNP 26438 816 39 . . . 26438 817 1 Would Would MD 26438 817 2 this this DT 26438 817 3 dominant dominant JJ 26438 817 4 cause cause NN 26438 817 5 of of IN 26438 817 6 evolution evolution NN 26438 817 7 have have VBP 26438 817 8 favoured favour VBN 26438 817 9 a a DT 26438 817 10 tendency tendency NN 26438 817 11 to to TO 26438 817 12 use use NN 26438 817 13 - - HYPH 26438 817 14 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 817 15 if if IN 26438 817 16 such such JJ 26438 817 17 had have VBD 26438 817 18 appeared appear VBN 26438 817 19 , , , 26438 817 20 or or CC 26438 817 21 would would MD 26438 817 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 817 23 have have VB 26438 817 24 discouraged discourage VBN 26438 817 25 and and CC 26438 817 26 destroyed destroy VBN 26438 817 27 it -PRON- PRP 26438 817 28 ? ? . 26438 818 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 818 2 have have VBP 26438 818 3 already already RB 26438 818 4 seen see VBN 26438 818 5 that that IN 26438 818 6 use use NN 26438 818 7 - - HYPH 26438 818 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 818 9 is be VBZ 26438 818 10 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 818 11 , , , 26438 818 12 since since IN 26438 818 13 natural natural JJ 26438 818 14 selection selection NN 26438 818 15 will will MD 26438 818 16 be be VB 26438 818 17 far far RB 26438 818 18 more more RBR 26438 818 19 effective effective JJ 26438 818 20 in in IN 26438 818 21 bringing bring VBG 26438 818 22 about about RP 26438 818 23 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 818 24 modifications modification NNS 26438 818 25 ; ; : 26438 818 26 and and CC 26438 818 27 if if IN 26438 818 28 it -PRON- PRP 26438 818 29 can can MD 26438 818 30 be be VB 26438 818 31 shown show VBN 26438 818 32 that that IN 26438 818 33 use use NN 26438 818 34 - - HYPH 26438 818 35 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 818 36 would would MD 26438 818 37 often often RB 26438 818 38 be be VB 26438 818 39 an an DT 26438 818 40 evil evil NN 26438 818 41 , , , 26438 818 42 it -PRON- PRP 26438 818 43 then then RB 26438 818 44 becomes become VBZ 26438 818 45 probable probable JJ 26438 818 46 that that IN 26438 818 47 on on IN 26438 818 48 the the DT 26438 818 49 whole whole JJ 26438 818 50 natural natural JJ 26438 818 51 selection selection NN 26438 818 52 would would MD 26438 818 53 more more RBR 26438 818 54 strongly strongly RB 26438 818 55 discourage discourage VB 26438 818 56 and and CC 26438 818 57 eliminate eliminate VB 26438 818 58 it -PRON- PRP 26438 818 59 as as IN 26438 818 60 a a DT 26438 818 61 hostile hostile JJ 26438 818 62 factor factor NN 26438 818 63 than than IN 26438 818 64 it -PRON- PRP 26438 818 65 might may MD 26438 818 66 occasionally occasionally RB 26438 818 67 favour favour VB 26438 818 68 such such PDT 26438 818 69 a a DT 26438 818 70 tendency tendency NN 26438 818 71 as as IN 26438 818 72 a a DT 26438 818 73 totally totally RB 26438 818 74 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 818 75 aid aid NN 26438 818 76 . . . 26438 819 1 USE use VB 26438 819 2 - - HYPH 26438 819 3 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 819 4 AN an DT 26438 819 5 EVIL evil NN 26438 819 6 . . . 26438 820 1 Use use NN 26438 820 2 - - HYPH 26438 820 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 820 4 would would MD 26438 820 5 crudely crudely RB 26438 820 6 and and CC 26438 820 7 indiscriminately indiscriminately RB 26438 820 8 proportion proportion NN 26438 820 9 parts part NNS 26438 820 10 to to IN 26438 820 11 actual actual JJ 26438 820 12 work work NN 26438 820 13 done do VBN 26438 820 14 -- -- : 26438 820 15 or or CC 26438 820 16 rather rather RB 26438 820 17 to to IN 26438 820 18 the the DT 26438 820 19 varying varying NN 26438 820 20 _ _ NNP 26438 820 21 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 820 22 and and CC 26438 820 23 growth growth NN 26438 820 24 _ _ NNP 26438 820 25 resulting result VBG 26438 820 26 from from IN 26438 820 27 a a DT 26438 820 28 multiplicity multiplicity NN 26438 820 29 of of IN 26438 820 30 causes cause NNS 26438 820 31 -- -- : 26438 820 32 and and CC 26438 820 33 this this DT 26438 820 34 in in IN 26438 820 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 820 36 various various JJ 26438 820 37 details detail NNS 26438 820 38 would would MD 26438 820 39 often often RB 26438 820 40 conflict conflict VB 26438 820 41 most most RBS 26438 820 42 seriously seriously RB 26438 820 43 with with IN 26438 820 44 the the DT 26438 820 45 real real JJ 26438 820 46 necessities necessity NNS 26438 820 47 of of IN 26438 820 48 the the DT 26438 820 49 case case NN 26438 820 50 , , , 26438 820 51 such such JJ 26438 820 52 as as IN 26438 820 53 occasional occasional JJ 26438 820 54 passive passive JJ 26438 820 55 strength strength NN 26438 820 56 , , , 26438 820 57 or or CC 26438 820 58 appropriate appropriate JJ 26438 820 59 shape shape NN 26438 820 60 , , , 26438 820 61 lightness lightness NN 26438 820 62 and and CC 26438 820 63 general general JJ 26438 820 64 adaptation adaptation NN 26438 820 65 . . . 26438 821 1 If if IN 26438 821 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 821 3 accumulated accumulate VBN 26438 821 4 effects effect NNS 26438 821 5 were be VBD 26438 821 6 not not RB 26438 821 7 corrected correct VBN 26438 821 8 by by IN 26438 821 9 natural natural JJ 26438 821 10 or or CC 26438 821 11 sexual sexual JJ 26438 821 12 selection selection NN 26438 821 13 , , , 26438 821 14 horns horn NNS 26438 821 15 and and CC 26438 821 16 antlers antler NNS 26438 821 17 would would MD 26438 821 18 disappear disappear VB 26438 821 19 in in IN 26438 821 20 favour favour NN 26438 821 21 of of IN 26438 821 22 enlarged enlarged JJ 26438 821 23 hoofs hoofs NN 26438 821 24 . . . 26438 822 1 The the DT 26438 822 2 elephant elephant NN 26438 822 3 's 's POS 26438 822 4 tusks tusk NNS 26438 822 5 would would MD 26438 822 6 become become VB 26438 822 7 smaller small JJR 26438 822 8 than than IN 26438 822 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 822 10 teeth tooth NNS 26438 822 11 . . . 26438 823 1 Men men NN 26438 823 2 would would MD 26438 823 3 have have VB 26438 823 4 callosities callosity NNS 26438 823 5 for for IN 26438 823 6 sitting sit VBG 26438 823 7 on on IN 26438 823 8 , , , 26438 823 9 like like IN 26438 823 10 certain certain JJ 26438 823 11 monkeys monkey NNS 26438 823 12 , , , 26438 823 13 and and CC 26438 823 14 huge huge JJ 26438 823 15 corns corn NNS 26438 823 16 or or CC 26438 823 17 hoofs hoofs NN 26438 823 18 for for IN 26438 823 19 walking walk VBG 26438 823 20 on on RP 26438 823 21 . . . 26438 824 1 Bones bone NNS 26438 824 2 would would MD 26438 824 3 often often RB 26438 824 4 be be VB 26438 824 5 modified modify VBN 26438 824 6 disastrously disastrously RB 26438 824 7 . . . 26438 825 1 Thus thus RB 26438 825 2 the the DT 26438 825 3 condyle condyle NN 26438 825 4 of of IN 26438 825 5 the the DT 26438 825 6 human human JJ 26438 825 7 jaw jaw NN 26438 825 8 would would MD 26438 825 9 become become VB 26438 825 10 larger large JJR 26438 825 11 than than IN 26438 825 12 the the DT 26438 825 13 body body NN 26438 825 14 of of IN 26438 825 15 the the DT 26438 825 16 jaw jaw NN 26438 825 17 , , , 26438 825 18 because because IN 26438 825 19 as as IN 26438 825 20 the the DT 26438 825 21 fulcrum fulcrum NN 26438 825 22 of of IN 26438 825 23 the the DT 26438 825 24 lever lever NN 26438 825 25 it -PRON- PRP 26438 825 26 receives receive VBZ 26438 825 27 more more JJR 26438 825 28 pressure pressure NN 26438 825 29 . . . 26438 826 1 Some some DT 26438 826 2 organs organ NNS 26438 826 3 ( ( -LRB- 26438 826 4 like like IN 26438 826 5 the the DT 26438 826 6 heart heart NN 26438 826 7 , , , 26438 826 8 which which WDT 26438 826 9 is be VBZ 26438 826 10 always always RB 26438 826 11 at at IN 26438 826 12 work work NN 26438 826 13 ) ) -RRB- 26438 826 14 would would MD 26438 826 15 become become VB 26438 826 16 inconveniently inconveniently RB 26438 826 17 or or CC 26438 826 18 unnecessarily unnecessarily RB 26438 826 19 large large JJ 26438 826 20 . . . 26438 827 1 Other other JJ 26438 827 2 absolutely absolutely RB 26438 827 3 indispensable indispensable JJ 26438 827 4 organs organ NNS 26438 827 5 , , , 26438 827 6 which which WDT 26438 827 7 are be VBP 26438 827 8 comparatively comparatively RB 26438 827 9 passive passive JJ 26438 827 10 or or CC 26438 827 11 are be VBP 26438 827 12 very very RB 26438 827 13 seldom seldom RB 26438 827 14 used use VBN 26438 827 15 , , , 26438 827 16 would would MD 26438 827 17 dwindle dwindle VB 26438 827 18 until until IN 26438 827 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 827 20 weakness weakness NN 26438 827 21 caused cause VBD 26438 827 22 the the DT 26438 827 23 ruin ruin NN 26438 827 24 of of IN 26438 827 25 the the DT 26438 827 26 individual individual NN 26438 827 27 or or CC 26438 827 28 the the DT 26438 827 29 extinction extinction NN 26438 827 30 of of IN 26438 827 31 the the DT 26438 827 32 species specie NNS 26438 827 33 . . . 26438 828 1 In in IN 26438 828 2 eliminating eliminate VBG 26438 828 3 various various JJ 26438 828 4 evil evil JJ 26438 828 5 results result NNS 26438 828 6 of of IN 26438 828 7 use use NN 26438 828 8 - - HYPH 26438 828 9 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 828 10 , , , 26438 828 11 natural natural JJ 26438 828 12 selection selection NN 26438 828 13 would would MD 26438 828 14 be be VB 26438 828 15 eliminating eliminate VBG 26438 828 16 use use NN 26438 828 17 - - HYPH 26438 828 18 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 828 19 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 828 20 . . . 26438 829 1 The the DT 26438 829 2 displacement displacement NN 26438 829 3 of of IN 26438 829 4 Lamarck Lamarck NNP 26438 829 5 's 's POS 26438 829 6 theory theory NN 26438 829 7 by by IN 26438 829 8 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 829 9 's 's POS 26438 829 10 shows show NNS 26438 829 11 that that IN 26438 829 12 the the DT 26438 829 13 effects effect NNS 26438 829 14 of of IN 26438 829 15 use use NN 26438 829 16 - - HYPH 26438 829 17 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 829 18 often often RB 26438 829 19 differ differ VBP 26438 829 20 from from IN 26438 829 21 those those DT 26438 829 22 required require VBN 26438 829 23 by by IN 26438 829 24 natural natural JJ 26438 829 25 selection selection NN 26438 829 26 ; ; : 26438 829 27 and and CC 26438 829 28 it -PRON- PRP 26438 829 29 is be VBZ 26438 829 30 clear clear JJ 26438 829 31 that that IN 26438 829 32 the the DT 26438 829 33 latter latter JJ 26438 829 34 factor factor NN 26438 829 35 must must MD 26438 829 36 at at IN 26438 829 37 least least JJS 26438 829 38 have have VBP 26438 829 39 reduced reduce VBN 26438 829 40 use use NN 26438 829 41 - - HYPH 26438 829 42 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 829 43 to to IN 26438 829 44 the the DT 26438 829 45 very very RB 26438 829 46 minor minor JJ 26438 829 47 position position NN 26438 829 48 of of IN 26438 829 49 comparative comparative JJ 26438 829 50 feebleness feebleness NN 26438 829 51 and and CC 26438 829 52 harmlessness harmlessness NN 26438 829 53 assigned assign VBN 26438 829 54 to to IN 26438 829 55 it -PRON- PRP 26438 829 56 by by IN 26438 829 57 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 829 58 . . . 26438 830 1 Use use NN 26438 830 2 - - HYPH 26438 830 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 830 4 would would MD 26438 830 5 be be VB 26438 830 6 ruinous ruinous JJ 26438 830 7 through through IN 26438 830 8 causing cause VBG 26438 830 9 unequal unequal JJ 26438 830 10 variation variation NN 26438 830 11 in in IN 26438 830 12 co co JJ 26438 830 13 - - JJ 26438 830 14 operative operative JJ 26438 830 15 parts part NNS 26438 830 16 -- -- : 26438 830 17 of of IN 26438 830 18 which which WDT 26438 830 19 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 830 20 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 830 21 may may MD 26438 830 22 accept accept VB 26438 830 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 830 24 own own JJ 26438 830 25 instances instance NNS 26438 830 26 of of IN 26438 830 27 the the DT 26438 830 28 jaws jaw NNS 26438 830 29 and and CC 26438 830 30 teeth tooth NNS 26438 830 31 , , , 26438 830 32 and and CC 26438 830 33 the the DT 26438 830 34 cave cave NN 26438 830 35 - - HYPH 26438 830 36 crab crab NN 26438 830 37 's 's POS 26438 830 38 lost lose VBN 26438 830 39 eyes eye NNS 26438 830 40 and and CC 26438 830 41 persistent persistent JJ 26438 830 42 eye eye NN 26438 830 43 - - HYPH 26438 830 44 stalks stalk NNS 26438 830 45 , , , 26438 830 46 as as IN 26438 830 47 typical typical JJ 26438 830 48 examples example NNS 26438 830 49 . . . 26438 831 1 That that IN 26438 831 2 the the DT 26438 831 3 variation variation NN 26438 831 4 would would MD 26438 831 5 be be VB 26438 831 6 unequal unequal JJ 26438 831 7 seems seem VBZ 26438 831 8 almost almost RB 26438 831 9 self self NN 26438 831 10 - - HYPH 26438 831 11 evident evident JJ 26438 831 12 from from IN 26438 831 13 the the DT 26438 831 14 varying vary VBG 26438 831 15 rapidity rapidity NN 26438 831 16 and and CC 26438 831 17 extent extent NN 26438 831 18 of of IN 26438 831 19 the the DT 26438 831 20 effects effect NNS 26438 831 21 of of IN 26438 831 22 use use NN 26438 831 23 and and CC 26438 831 24 disuse disuse NN 26438 831 25 on on IN 26438 831 26 different different JJ 26438 831 27 tissues tissue NNS 26438 831 28 and and CC 26438 831 29 on on IN 26438 831 30 different different JJ 26438 831 31 parts part NNS 26438 831 32 of of IN 26438 831 33 the the DT 26438 831 34 general general JJ 26438 831 35 structure structure NN 26438 831 36 . . . 26438 832 1 The the DT 26438 832 2 optic optic JJ 26438 832 3 nerve nerve NN 26438 832 4 may may MD 26438 832 5 atrophy atrophy VB 26438 832 6 in in IN 26438 832 7 a a DT 26438 832 8 few few JJ 26438 832 9 months month NNS 26438 832 10 from from IN 26438 832 11 disuse disuse NN 26438 832 12 consequent consequent NN 26438 832 13 on on IN 26438 832 14 the the DT 26438 832 15 loss loss NN 26438 832 16 of of IN 26438 832 17 the the DT 26438 832 18 eye eye NN 26438 832 19 . . . 26438 833 1 Some some DT 26438 833 2 of of IN 26438 833 3 the the DT 26438 833 4 bones bone NNS 26438 833 5 of of IN 26438 833 6 the the DT 26438 833 7 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 26438 833 8 hind hind NN 26438 833 9 legs leg NNS 26438 833 10 of of IN 26438 833 11 the the DT 26438 833 12 whale whale NN 26438 833 13 are be VBP 26438 833 14 still still RB 26438 833 15 in in IN 26438 833 16 existence existence NN 26438 833 17 after after IN 26438 833 18 disuse disuse NN 26438 833 19 for for IN 26438 833 20 an an DT 26438 833 21 enormous enormous JJ 26438 833 22 period period NN 26438 833 23 . . . 26438 834 1 Evidently evidently RB 26438 834 2 use use NN 26438 834 3 - - HYPH 26438 834 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 834 5 could could MD 26438 834 6 not not RB 26438 834 7 equally equally RB 26438 834 8 modify modify VB 26438 834 9 the the DT 26438 834 10 turtle turtle NN 26438 834 11 and and CC 26438 834 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 834 13 shell shell NN 26438 834 14 , , , 26438 834 15 or or CC 26438 834 16 the the DT 26438 834 17 brain brain NN 26438 834 18 and and CC 26438 834 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 834 20 skull skull NN 26438 834 21 ; ; : 26438 834 22 and and CC 26438 834 23 in in IN 26438 834 24 minor minor JJ 26438 834 25 matters matter NNS 26438 834 26 there there EX 26438 834 27 would would MD 26438 834 28 be be VB 26438 834 29 the the DT 26438 834 30 same same JJ 26438 834 31 incongruity incongruity NN 26438 834 32 of of IN 26438 834 33 effect effect NN 26438 834 34 . . . 26438 835 1 Thus thus RB 26438 835 2 , , , 26438 835 3 if if IN 26438 835 4 the the DT 26438 835 5 molar molar JJ 26438 835 6 teeth tooth NNS 26438 835 7 lengthened lengthen VBN 26438 835 8 from from IN 26438 835 9 extra extra JJ 26438 835 10 use use NN 26438 835 11 the the DT 26438 835 12 incisors incisor NNS 26438 835 13 could could MD 26438 835 14 not not RB 26438 835 15 meet meet VB 26438 835 16 . . . 26438 836 1 Unequal unequal JJ 26438 836 2 and and CC 26438 836 3 indiscriminate indiscriminate JJ 26438 836 4 variation variation NN 26438 836 5 would would MD 26438 836 6 throw throw VB 26438 836 7 the the DT 26438 836 8 machinery machinery NN 26438 836 9 of of IN 26438 836 10 the the DT 26438 836 11 organism organism NN 26438 836 12 out out IN 26438 836 13 of of IN 26438 836 14 gear gear NN 26438 836 15 in in IN 26438 836 16 innumerable innumerable JJ 26438 836 17 ways way NNS 26438 836 18 . . . 26438 837 1 Use use NN 26438 837 2 - - HYPH 26438 837 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 837 4 would would MD 26438 837 5 perpetuate perpetuate VB 26438 837 6 various various JJ 26438 837 7 evils evil NNS 26438 837 8 . . . 26438 838 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 838 2 are be VBP 26438 838 3 taught teach VBN 26438 838 4 , , , 26438 838 5 for for IN 26438 838 6 instance instance NN 26438 838 7 , , , 26438 838 8 that that IN 26438 838 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 838 10 perpetuates perpetuate VBZ 26438 838 11 short short JJ 26438 838 12 - - HYPH 26438 838 13 sight sight NN 26438 838 14 , , , 26438 838 15 inferior inferior JJ 26438 838 16 senses sense NNS 26438 838 17 , , , 26438 838 18 epilepsy epilepsy NN 26438 838 19 , , , 26438 838 20 insanity insanity NN 26438 838 21 , , , 26438 838 22 nervous nervous JJ 26438 838 23 disorders disorder NNS 26438 838 24 , , , 26438 838 25 and and CC 26438 838 26 so so RB 26438 838 27 forth forth RB 26438 838 28 . . . 26438 839 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 839 2 would would MD 26438 839 3 apparently apparently RB 26438 839 4 transmit transmit VB 26438 839 5 the the DT 26438 839 6 evil evil JJ 26438 839 7 effects effect NNS 26438 839 8 of of IN 26438 839 9 over over IN 26438 839 10 - - HYPH 26438 839 11 exertion exertion NN 26438 839 12 , , , 26438 839 13 disuse disuse NN 26438 839 14 , , , 26438 839 15 hardship hardship NN 26438 839 16 , , , 26438 839 17 exposure exposure NN 26438 839 18 , , , 26438 839 19 disease disease NN 26438 839 20 and and CC 26438 839 21 accident accident NN 26438 839 22 , , , 26438 839 23 as as RB 26438 839 24 well well RB 26438 839 25 as as IN 26438 839 26 the the DT 26438 839 27 defects defect NNS 26438 839 28 of of IN 26438 839 29 age age NN 26438 839 30 or or CC 26438 839 31 immaturity immaturity NN 26438 839 32 . . . 26438 840 1 Would Would MD 26438 840 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 840 3 not not RB 26438 840 4 be be VB 26438 840 5 better well JJR 26438 840 6 on on IN 26438 840 7 the the DT 26438 840 8 whole whole NN 26438 840 9 if if IN 26438 840 10 each each DT 26438 840 11 individual individual NN 26438 840 12 took take VBD 26438 840 13 a a DT 26438 840 14 fresh fresh JJ 26438 840 15 start start NN 26438 840 16 as as RB 26438 840 17 far far RB 26438 840 18 as as IN 26438 840 19 possible possible JJ 26438 840 20 on on IN 26438 840 21 the the DT 26438 840 22 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 840 23 typical typical JJ 26438 840 24 lines line NNS 26438 840 25 laid lay VBN 26438 840 26 down down RP 26438 840 27 by by IN 26438 840 28 natural natural JJ 26438 840 29 selection selection NN 26438 840 30 ? ? . 26438 841 1 Through through IN 26438 841 2 the the DT 26438 841 3 long long JJ 26438 841 4 stages stage NNS 26438 841 5 of of IN 26438 841 6 evolution evolution NN 26438 841 7 from from IN 26438 841 8 primæval primæval NN 26438 841 9 protoplasm protoplasm NN 26438 841 10 upwards upwards RB 26438 841 11 , , , 26438 841 12 such such JJ 26438 841 13 species specie NNS 26438 841 14 as as IN 26438 841 15 were be VBD 26438 841 16 least least RBS 26438 841 17 affected affect VBN 26438 841 18 by by IN 26438 841 19 use use NN 26438 841 20 - - HYPH 26438 841 21 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 841 22 would would MD 26438 841 23 be be VB 26438 841 24 most most RBS 26438 841 25 free free JJ 26438 841 26 to to TO 26438 841 27 develop develop VB 26438 841 28 necessary necessary JJ 26438 841 29 but but CC 26438 841 30 seldom seldom RB 26438 841 31 - - HYPH 26438 841 32 used use VBN 26438 841 33 organs organ NNS 26438 841 34 , , , 26438 841 35 protective protective JJ 26438 841 36 coverings covering NNS 26438 841 37 such such JJ 26438 841 38 as as IN 26438 841 39 shells shell NNS 26438 841 40 or or CC 26438 841 41 skulls skull NNS 26438 841 42 , , , 26438 841 43 and and CC 26438 841 44 natural natural JJ 26438 841 45 weapons weapon NNS 26438 841 46 , , , 26438 841 47 defences defence NNS 26438 841 48 , , , 26438 841 49 ornaments ornament NNS 26438 841 50 , , , 26438 841 51 special special JJ 26438 841 52 adaptations adaptation NNS 26438 841 53 , , , 26438 841 54 and and CC 26438 841 55 so so RB 26438 841 56 forth forth RB 26438 841 57 ; ; : 26438 841 58 and and CC 26438 841 59 this this DT 26438 841 60 would would MD 26438 841 61 be be VB 26438 841 62 an an DT 26438 841 63 advantage advantage NN 26438 841 64 -- -- : 26438 841 65 for for IN 26438 841 66 survival survival NN 26438 841 67 would would MD 26438 841 68 obviously obviously RB 26438 841 69 depend depend VB 26438 841 70 on on IN 26438 841 71 the the DT 26438 841 72 _ _ NNP 26438 841 73 importance importance NN 26438 841 74 _ _ NNP 26438 841 75 of of IN 26438 841 76 a a DT 26438 841 77 structure structure NN 26438 841 78 or or CC 26438 841 79 faculty faculty NN 26438 841 80 in in IN 26438 841 81 deciding decide VBG 26438 841 82 the the DT 26438 841 83 struggle struggle NN 26438 841 84 for for IN 26438 841 85 existence existence NN 26438 841 86 and and CC 26438 841 87 reproduction reproduction NN 26438 841 88 , , , 26438 841 89 and and CC 26438 841 90 not not RB 26438 841 91 on on IN 26438 841 92 the the DT 26438 841 93 total total JJ 26438 841 94 amount amount NN 26438 841 95 of of IN 26438 841 96 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 841 97 using using NN 26438 841 98 or or CC 26438 841 99 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 841 100 . . . 26438 842 1 If if IN 26438 842 2 natural natural JJ 26438 842 3 selection selection NN 26438 842 4 had have VBD 26438 842 5 on on IN 26438 842 6 the the DT 26438 842 7 whole whole NN 26438 842 8 favoured favour VBD 26438 842 9 this this DT 26438 842 10 officious officious JJ 26438 842 11 ally ally NN 26438 842 12 and and CC 26438 842 13 frequent frequent JJ 26438 842 14 enemy enemy NN 26438 842 15 , , , 26438 842 16 surely surely RB 26438 842 17 we -PRON- PRP 26438 842 18 should should MD 26438 842 19 find find VB 26438 842 20 better well JJR 26438 842 21 evidence evidence NN 26438 842 22 of of IN 26438 842 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 842 24 existence existence NN 26438 842 25 . . . 26438 843 1 Without without IN 26438 843 2 laying lay VBG 26438 843 3 undue undue JJ 26438 843 4 stress stress NN 26438 843 5 upon upon IN 26438 843 6 the the DT 26438 843 7 evil evil JJ 26438 843 8 effects effect NNS 26438 843 9 of of IN 26438 843 10 use use NN 26438 843 11 - - HYPH 26438 843 12 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 843 13 , , , 26438 843 14 a a DT 26438 843 15 careful careful JJ 26438 843 16 examination examination NN 26438 843 17 of of IN 26438 843 18 them -PRON- PRP 26438 843 19 in in IN 26438 843 20 detail detail NN 26438 843 21 may may MD 26438 843 22 at at IN 26438 843 23 least least JJS 26438 843 24 serve serve VB 26438 843 25 to to TO 26438 843 26 counter counter VB 26438 843 27 - - VB 26438 843 28 balance balance VB 26438 843 29 the the DT 26438 843 30 optimistic optimistic JJ 26438 843 31 _ _ NNP 26438 843 32 a a DT 26438 843 33 priori priori FW 26438 843 34 _ _ NNP 26438 843 35 arguments argument NNS 26438 843 36 for for IN 26438 843 37 belief belief NN 26438 843 38 in in IN 26438 843 39 that that DT 26438 843 40 plausible plausible JJ 26438 843 41 but but CC 26438 843 42 unproven unproven JJ 26438 843 43 factor factor NN 26438 843 44 of of IN 26438 843 45 evolution evolution NN 26438 843 46 . . . 26438 844 1 The the DT 26438 844 2 benefits benefit NNS 26438 844 3 derivable derivable JJ 26438 844 4 from from IN 26438 844 5 use use NN 26438 844 6 - - HYPH 26438 844 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 844 8 are be VBP 26438 844 9 largely largely RB 26438 844 10 illusory illusory JJ 26438 844 11 . . . 26438 845 1 The the DT 26438 845 2 effects effect NNS 26438 845 3 of of IN 26438 845 4 _ _ NNP 26438 845 5 use use NN 26438 845 6 _ _ NNP 26438 845 7 , , , 26438 845 8 indeed indeed RB 26438 845 9 , , , 26438 845 10 are be VBP 26438 845 11 generally generally RB 26438 845 12 beneficial beneficial JJ 26438 845 13 up up IN 26438 845 14 to to IN 26438 845 15 a a DT 26438 845 16 certain certain JJ 26438 845 17 point point NN 26438 845 18 ; ; : 26438 845 19 for for IN 26438 845 20 natural natural JJ 26438 845 21 selection selection NN 26438 845 22 has have VBZ 26438 845 23 sanctioned sanction VBN 26438 845 24 or or CC 26438 845 25 evolved evolve VBN 26438 845 26 organs organ NNS 26438 845 27 which which WDT 26438 845 28 possess possess VBP 26438 845 29 the the DT 26438 845 30 property property NN 26438 845 31 or or CC 26438 845 32 potentiality potentiality NN 26438 845 33 of of IN 26438 845 34 developing develop VBG 26438 845 35 to to IN 26438 845 36 the the DT 26438 845 37 right right JJ 26438 845 38 extent extent NN 26438 845 39 under under IN 26438 845 40 the the DT 26438 845 41 stimulus stimulus NN 26438 845 42 of of IN 26438 845 43 use use NN 26438 845 44 or or CC 26438 845 45 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 845 46 . . . 26438 846 1 But but CC 26438 846 2 use-_inheritance use-_inheritance NNP 26438 846 3 _ _ NNP 26438 846 4 would would MD 26438 846 5 cumulatively cumulatively RB 26438 846 6 alter alter VB 26438 846 7 this this DT 26438 846 8 individual individual JJ 26438 846 9 adaptability adaptability NN 26438 846 10 , , , 26438 846 11 and and CC 26438 846 12 would would MD 26438 846 13 tend tend VB 26438 846 14 to to TO 26438 846 15 fix fix VB 26438 846 16 the the DT 26438 846 17 size size NN 26438 846 18 of of IN 26438 846 19 organs organ NNS 26438 846 20 by by IN 26438 846 21 the the DT 26438 846 22 average average JJ 26438 846 23 amount amount NN 26438 846 24 of of IN 26438 846 25 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 846 26 use use NN 26438 846 27 or or CC 26438 846 28 disuse disuse NN 26438 846 29 rather rather RB 26438 846 30 than than IN 26438 846 31 by by IN 26438 846 32 the the DT 26438 846 33 actual actual JJ 26438 846 34 requirements requirement NNS 26438 846 35 of of IN 26438 846 36 the the DT 26438 846 37 individual individual NN 26438 846 38 . . . 26438 847 1 Of of RB 26438 847 2 course course RB 26438 847 3 under under IN 26438 847 4 changed change VBN 26438 847 5 conditions condition NNS 26438 847 6 involving involve VBG 26438 847 7 increased increase VBN 26438 847 8 or or CC 26438 847 9 lessened lessen VBN 26438 847 10 use use NN 26438 847 11 of of IN 26438 847 12 parts part NNS 26438 847 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 847 14 might may MD 26438 847 15 become become VB 26438 847 16 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 847 17 ; ; : 26438 847 18 but but CC 26438 847 19 even even RB 26438 847 20 here here RB 26438 847 21 it -PRON- PRP 26438 847 22 may may MD 26438 847 23 prove prove VB 26438 847 24 a a DT 26438 847 25 decided decided JJ 26438 847 26 hindrance hindrance NN 26438 847 27 to to IN 26438 847 28 adaptive adaptive JJ 26438 847 29 evolution evolution NN 26438 847 30 in in IN 26438 847 31 some some DT 26438 847 32 respects respect NNS 26438 847 33 as as RB 26438 847 34 well well RB 26438 847 35 as as IN 26438 847 36 an an DT 26438 847 37 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 847 38 aid aid NN 26438 847 39 in in IN 26438 847 40 others other NNS 26438 847 41 . . . 26438 848 1 Thus thus RB 26438 848 2 in in IN 26438 848 3 the the DT 26438 848 4 case case NN 26438 848 5 of of IN 26438 848 6 animals animal NNS 26438 848 7 becoming become VBG 26438 848 8 heavier heavier RBR 26438 848 9 , , , 26438 848 10 or or CC 26438 848 11 walking walk VBG 26438 848 12 more more RBR 26438 848 13 , , , 26438 848 14 it -PRON- PRP 26438 848 15 would would MD 26438 848 16 _ _ NNP 26438 848 17 lengthen lengthen NNP 26438 848 18 _ _ NNP 26438 848 19 the the DT 26438 848 20 legs leg NNS 26438 848 21 although although IN 26438 848 22 natural natural JJ 26438 848 23 selection selection NN 26438 848 24 might may MD 26438 848 25 require require VB 26438 848 26 them -PRON- PRP 26438 848 27 to to TO 26438 848 28 be be VB 26438 848 29 shortened shorten VBN 26438 848 30 . . . 26438 849 1 In in IN 26438 849 2 the the DT 26438 849 3 Aylesbury Aylesbury NNP 26438 849 4 duck duck NN 26438 849 5 and and CC 26438 849 6 the the DT 26438 849 7 Call call NN 26438 849 8 duck duck NN 26438 849 9 , , , 26438 849 10 if if IN 26438 849 11 use use NN 26438 849 12 - - HYPH 26438 849 13 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 849 14 has have VBZ 26438 849 15 increased increase VBN 26438 849 16 the the DT 26438 849 17 dimensions dimension NNS 26438 849 18 of of IN 26438 849 19 the the DT 26438 849 20 bones bone NNS 26438 849 21 and and CC 26438 849 22 tendons tendon NNS 26438 849 23 of of IN 26438 849 24 the the DT 26438 849 25 leg leg NN 26438 849 26 , , , 26438 849 27 natural natural JJ 26438 849 28 selection selection NN 26438 849 29 has have VBZ 26438 849 30 had have VBN 26438 849 31 to to TO 26438 849 32 counteract counteract VB 26438 849 33 this this DT 26438 849 34 increase increase NN 26438 849 35 so so RB 26438 849 36 far far RB 26438 849 37 as as IN 26438 849 38 length length NN 26438 849 39 is be VBZ 26438 849 40 concerned concern VBN 26438 849 41 , , , 26438 849 42 and and CC 26438 849 43 to to TO 26438 849 44 effect effect VB 26438 849 45 8 8 CD 26438 849 46 per per NN 26438 849 47 cent cent NN 26438 849 48 . . . 26438 850 1 of of IN 26438 850 2 shortening shorten VBG 26438 850 3 besides besides RB 26438 850 4 . . . 26438 851 1 If if IN 26438 851 2 use use NN 26438 851 3 - - HYPH 26438 851 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 851 5 thickens thicken NNS 26438 851 6 bones bone NNS 26438 851 7 without without IN 26438 851 8 proportionally proportionally RB 26438 851 9 lengthening lengthen VBG 26438 851 10 them -PRON- PRP 26438 851 11 , , , 26438 851 12 it -PRON- PRP 26438 851 13 would would MD 26438 851 14 hinder hinder VB 26438 851 15 rather rather RB 26438 851 16 than than IN 26438 851 17 help help VB 26438 851 18 the the DT 26438 851 19 evolution evolution NN 26438 851 20 of of IN 26438 851 21 such such JJ 26438 851 22 structures structure NNS 26438 851 23 as as IN 26438 851 24 the the DT 26438 851 25 long long JJ 26438 851 26 light light JJ 26438 851 27 wings wing NNS 26438 851 28 of of IN 26438 851 29 birds bird NNS 26438 851 30 , , , 26438 851 31 or or CC 26438 851 32 the the DT 26438 851 33 long long JJ 26438 851 34 legs leg NNS 26438 851 35 and and CC 26438 851 36 neck neck NN 26438 851 37 of of IN 26438 851 38 the the DT 26438 851 39 giraffe giraffe NNP 26438 851 40 or or CC 26438 851 41 crane crane NNP 26438 851 42 . . . 26438 852 1 VARIED VARIED NNP 26438 852 2 EFFECTS EFFECTS NNP 26438 852 3 OF of IN 26438 852 4 USE USE NNP 26438 852 5 AND and CC 26438 852 6 DISUSE DISUSE NNP 26438 852 7 . . . 26438 853 1 The the DT 26438 853 2 changes change NNS 26438 853 3 which which WDT 26438 853 4 we -PRON- PRP 26438 853 5 somewhat somewhat RB 26438 853 6 roughly roughly RB 26438 853 7 and and CC 26438 853 8 empirically empirically RB 26438 853 9 group group NN 26438 853 10 together together RB 26438 853 11 as as IN 26438 853 12 the the DT 26438 853 13 effects effect NNS 26438 853 14 of of IN 26438 853 15 " " `` 26438 853 16 use use NN 26438 853 17 and and CC 26438 853 18 disuse disuse NN 26438 853 19 " " '' 26438 853 20 are be VBP 26438 853 21 of of IN 26438 853 22 widely widely RB 26438 853 23 diverse diverse JJ 26438 853 24 character character NN 26438 853 25 . . . 26438 854 1 Thus thus RB 26438 854 2 bone bone NN 26438 854 3 , , , 26438 854 4 as as IN 26438 854 5 the the DT 26438 854 6 physiological physiological JJ 26438 854 7 fact fact NN 26438 854 8 , , , 26438 854 9 thickens thicken VBZ 26438 854 10 under under IN 26438 854 11 _ _ NNP 26438 854 12 alternations alternation NNS 26438 854 13 _ _ NNP 26438 854 14 of of IN 26438 854 15 pressure pressure NN 26438 854 16 ( ( -LRB- 26438 854 17 and and CC 26438 854 18 the the DT 26438 854 19 consequent consequent NN 26438 854 20 increased increase VBN 26438 854 21 flow flow NN 26438 854 22 of of IN 26438 854 23 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 854 24 ) ) -RRB- 26438 854 25 , , , 26438 854 26 but but CC 26438 854 27 atrophies atrophy NNS 26438 854 28 under under IN 26438 854 29 a a DT 26438 854 30 steadily steadily RB 26438 854 31 continued continue VBN 26438 854 32 pressure pressure NN 26438 854 33 ; ; : 26438 854 34 so so IN 26438 854 35 that that IN 26438 854 36 if if IN 26438 854 37 the the DT 26438 854 38 use use NN 26438 854 39 of of IN 26438 854 40 a a DT 26438 854 41 bone bone NN 26438 854 42 involved involve VBN 26438 854 43 continuous continuous JJ 26438 854 44 pressure pressure NN 26438 854 45 , , , 26438 854 46 the the DT 26438 854 47 effect effect NN 26438 854 48 of of IN 26438 854 49 such such JJ 26438 854 50 use use NN 26438 854 51 would would MD 26438 854 52 be be VB 26438 854 53 a a DT 26438 854 54 partial partial JJ 26438 854 55 or or CC 26438 854 56 total total JJ 26438 854 57 absorption absorption NN 26438 854 58 of of IN 26438 854 59 that that DT 26438 854 60 bone bone NN 26438 854 61 . . . 26438 855 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 855 2 shows show VBZ 26438 855 3 that that IN 26438 855 4 bone bone NN 26438 855 5 lengthens lengthen VBZ 26438 855 6 as as RB 26438 855 7 well well RB 26438 855 8 as as IN 26438 855 9 thickens thicken NNS 26438 855 10 from from IN 26438 855 11 carrying carry VBG 26438 855 12 a a DT 26438 855 13 greater great JJR 26438 855 14 weight weight NN 26438 855 15 , , , 26438 855 16 while while IN 26438 855 17 tension tension NN 26438 855 18 ( ( -LRB- 26438 855 19 as as IN 26438 855 20 seen see VBN 26438 855 21 in in IN 26438 855 22 sailors sailor NNS 26438 855 23 ' ' POS 26438 855 24 arms arm NNS 26438 855 25 , , , 26438 855 26 which which WDT 26438 855 27 are be VBP 26438 855 28 used use VBN 26438 855 29 in in IN 26438 855 30 pulling pull VBG 26438 855 31 ) ) -RRB- 26438 855 32 appears appear VBZ 26438 855 33 to to TO 26438 855 34 have have VB 26438 855 35 an an DT 26438 855 36 equally equally RB 26438 855 37 marked marked JJ 26438 855 38 effect effect NN 26438 855 39 in in IN 26438 855 40 shortening shorten VBG 26438 855 41 bones bone NNS 26438 855 42 ( ( -LRB- 26438 855 43 _ _ NNP 26438 855 44 Descent Descent NNP 26438 855 45 of of IN 26438 855 46 Man Man NNP 26438 855 47 _ _ NNP 26438 855 48 , , , 26438 855 49 p. p. NN 26438 855 50 32 32 CD 26438 855 51 ) ) -RRB- 26438 855 52 . . . 26438 856 1 Thus thus RB 26438 856 2 different different JJ 26438 856 3 kinds kind NNS 26438 856 4 of of IN 26438 856 5 use use NN 26438 856 6 may may MD 26438 856 7 produce produce VB 26438 856 8 opposite opposite JJ 26438 856 9 results result NNS 26438 856 10 . . . 26438 857 1 The the DT 26438 857 2 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 857 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 857 4 of of IN 26438 857 5 such such JJ 26438 857 6 effects effect NNS 26438 857 7 would would MD 26438 857 8 often often RB 26438 857 9 be be VB 26438 857 10 mischievous mischievous JJ 26438 857 11 . . . 26438 858 1 The the DT 26438 858 2 limbs limb NNS 26438 858 3 of of IN 26438 858 4 the the DT 26438 858 5 sloth sloth NN 26438 858 6 and and CC 26438 858 7 the the DT 26438 858 8 prehensile prehensile NN 26438 858 9 tail tail NN 26438 858 10 of of IN 26438 858 11 the the DT 26438 858 12 spider spider NN 26438 858 13 monkey monkey NN 26438 858 14 would would MD 26438 858 15 continually continually RB 26438 858 16 grow grow VB 26438 858 17 shorter short JJR 26438 858 18 , , , 26438 858 19 while while IN 26438 858 20 the the DT 26438 858 21 legs leg NNS 26438 858 22 of of IN 26438 858 23 the the DT 26438 858 24 evolving evolve VBG 26438 858 25 elephant elephant NN 26438 858 26 or or CC 26438 858 27 rhinoceros rhinocero NNS 26438 858 28 might may MD 26438 858 29 lengthen lengthen VB 26438 858 30 to to IN 26438 858 31 an an DT 26438 858 32 undesirable undesirable JJ 26438 858 33 extent extent NN 26438 858 34 . . . 26438 859 1 Such such JJ 26438 859 2 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 859 3 tendencies tendency NNS 26438 859 4 of of IN 26438 859 5 use use NN 26438 859 6 - - HYPH 26438 859 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 859 8 , , , 26438 859 9 if if IN 26438 859 10 they -PRON- PRP 26438 859 11 exist exist VBP 26438 859 12 , , , 26438 859 13 are be VBP 26438 859 14 obviously obviously RB 26438 859 15 well well RB 26438 859 16 kept keep VBN 26438 859 17 under under IN 26438 859 18 by by IN 26438 859 19 natural natural JJ 26438 859 20 selection selection NN 26438 859 21 . . . 26438 860 1 Although although IN 26438 860 2 the the DT 26438 860 3 ultimate ultimate JJ 26438 860 4 effect effect NN 26438 860 5 of of IN 26438 860 6 use use NN 26438 860 7 is be VBZ 26438 860 8 generally generally RB 26438 860 9 growth growth NN 26438 860 10 or or CC 26438 860 11 enlargement enlargement NN 26438 860 12 through through IN 26438 860 13 increased increase VBN 26438 860 14 flow flow NN 26438 860 15 of of IN 26438 860 16 blood blood NN 26438 860 17 , , , 26438 860 18 the the DT 26438 860 19 first first JJ 26438 860 20 effect effect NN 26438 860 21 usually usually RB 26438 860 22 is be VBZ 26438 860 23 a a DT 26438 860 24 loss loss NN 26438 860 25 of of IN 26438 860 26 substance substance NN 26438 860 27 , , , 26438 860 28 and and CC 26438 860 29 a a DT 26438 860 30 consequent consequent JJ 26438 860 31 diminution diminution NN 26438 860 32 of of IN 26438 860 33 size size NN 26438 860 34 and and CC 26438 860 35 strength strength NN 26438 860 36 . . . 26438 861 1 When when WRB 26438 861 2 the the DT 26438 861 3 loss loss NN 26438 861 4 exceeds exceed VBZ 26438 861 5 the the DT 26438 861 6 growth growth NN 26438 861 7 , , , 26438 861 8 use use NN 26438 861 9 will will MD 26438 861 10 diminish diminish VB 26438 861 11 or or CC 26438 861 12 deteriorate deteriorate VB 26438 861 13 the the DT 26438 861 14 part part NN 26438 861 15 used use VBN 26438 861 16 , , , 26438 861 17 while while IN 26438 861 18 disuse disuse NN 26438 861 19 would would MD 26438 861 20 enlarge enlarge VB 26438 861 21 or or CC 26438 861 22 perfect perfect VB 26438 861 23 it -PRON- PRP 26438 861 24 . . . 26438 862 1 Teeth tooth NNS 26438 862 2 , , , 26438 862 3 claws claws NN 26438 862 4 , , , 26438 862 5 nails nail NNS 26438 862 6 , , , 26438 862 7 skin skin NN 26438 862 8 , , , 26438 862 9 hair hair NN 26438 862 10 , , , 26438 862 11 hoofs hoofs NN 26438 862 12 , , , 26438 862 13 feathers feather NNS 26438 862 14 , , , 26438 862 15 & & CC 26438 862 16 c. c. NNP 26438 862 17 , , , 26438 862 18 may may MD 26438 862 19 thus thus RB 26438 862 20 be be VB 26438 862 21 worn wear VBN 26438 862 22 away away RP 26438 862 23 faster fast RBR 26438 862 24 than than IN 26438 862 25 they -PRON- PRP 26438 862 26 can can MD 26438 862 27 renew renew VB 26438 862 28 themselves -PRON- PRP 26438 862 29 . . . 26438 863 1 But but CC 26438 863 2 this this DT 26438 863 3 wearing wear VBG 26438 863 4 away away RB 26438 863 5 usually usually RB 26438 863 6 stimulates stimulate VBZ 26438 863 7 the the DT 26438 863 8 repairing repairing NN 26438 863 9 process process NN 26438 863 10 , , , 26438 863 11 and and CC 26438 863 12 so so RB 26438 863 13 increases increase VBZ 26438 863 14 the the DT 26438 863 15 rate rate NN 26438 863 16 of of IN 26438 863 17 growth growth NN 26438 863 18 ; ; : 26438 863 19 that that RB 26438 863 20 is is RB 26438 863 21 , , , 26438 863 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 863 23 will will MD 26438 863 24 increase increase VB 26438 863 25 the the DT 26438 863 26 size size NN 26438 863 27 produced produce VBN 26438 863 28 , , , 26438 863 29 if if IN 26438 863 30 not not RB 26438 863 31 the the DT 26438 863 32 size size NN 26438 863 33 retained retain VBD 26438 863 34 . . . 26438 864 1 Which which WDT 26438 864 2 effect effect NN 26438 864 3 of of IN 26438 864 4 use use NN 26438 864 5 does do VBZ 26438 864 6 use use NN 26438 864 7 - - HYPH 26438 864 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 864 9 transmit transmit NN 26438 864 10 in in IN 26438 864 11 such such JJ 26438 864 12 cases case NNS 26438 864 13 -- -- : 26438 864 14 the the DT 26438 864 15 increased increase VBN 26438 864 16 rate rate NN 26438 864 17 of of IN 26438 864 18 growth growth NN 26438 864 19 , , , 26438 864 20 or or CC 26438 864 21 the the DT 26438 864 22 dilapidation dilapidation NN 26438 864 23 of of IN 26438 864 24 the the DT 26438 864 25 worn wear VBN 26438 864 26 - - HYPH 26438 864 27 out out RP 26438 864 28 parts part NNS 26438 864 29 ? ? . 26438 865 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 865 2 can can MD 26438 865 3 hardly hardly RB 26438 865 4 suppose suppose VB 26438 865 5 that that IN 26438 865 6 both both PDT 26438 865 7 these these DT 26438 865 8 effects effect NNS 26438 865 9 of of IN 26438 865 10 use use NN 26438 865 11 will will MD 26438 865 12 be be VB 26438 865 13 inherited inherit VBN 26438 865 14 . . . 26438 866 1 Would Would MD 26438 866 2 shaving shave VBG 26438 866 3 destroy destroy VB 26438 866 4 the the DT 26438 866 5 beard beard NN 26438 866 6 in in IN 26438 866 7 time time NN 26438 866 8 or or CC 26438 866 9 strengthen strengthen VB 26438 866 10 it -PRON- PRP 26438 866 11 ? ? . 26438 867 1 Will Will MD 26438 867 2 the the DT 26438 867 3 continued continue VBN 26438 867 4 shearing shearing NN 26438 867 5 of of IN 26438 867 6 sheep sheep NN 26438 867 7 increase increase NN 26438 867 8 or or CC 26438 867 9 lessen lessen VB 26438 867 10 the the DT 26438 867 11 growth growth NN 26438 867 12 of of IN 26438 867 13 wool wool NN 26438 867 14 ? ? . 26438 868 1 What what WP 26438 868 2 will will MD 26438 868 3 be be VB 26438 868 4 the the DT 26438 868 5 ultimate ultimate JJ 26438 868 6 effect effect NN 26438 868 7 of of IN 26438 868 8 plucking pluck VBG 26438 868 9 geese geese NNP 26438 868 10 's 's POS 26438 868 11 quills quill NNS 26438 868 12 , , , 26438 868 13 and and CC 26438 868 14 of of IN 26438 868 15 the the DT 26438 868 16 eider eider NN 26438 868 17 duck duck NN 26438 868 18 's 's POS 26438 868 19 abstraction abstraction NN 26438 868 20 of of IN 26438 868 21 the the DT 26438 868 22 down down NN 26438 868 23 from from IN 26438 868 24 her -PRON- PRP$ 26438 868 25 breast breast NN 26438 868 26 ? ? . 26438 869 1 If if IN 26438 869 2 the the DT 26438 869 3 mutilated mutilated JJ 26438 869 4 parts part NNS 26438 869 5 grow grow VBP 26438 869 6 stronger strong JJR 26438 869 7 or or CC 26438 869 8 more more RBR 26438 869 9 abundantly abundantly RB 26438 869 10 , , , 26438 869 11 why why WRB 26438 869 12 were be VBD 26438 869 13 the the DT 26438 869 14 motmot motmot NN 26438 869 15 's 's POS 26438 869 16 feathers feather NNS 26438 869 17 alleged allege VBN 26438 869 18 to to TO 26438 869 19 be be VB 26438 869 20 narrowed narrow VBN 26438 869 21 by by IN 26438 869 22 the the DT 26438 869 23 inherited inherit VBN 26438 869 24 effects effect NNS 26438 869 25 of of IN 26438 869 26 ancestral ancestral JJ 26438 869 27 nibbling nibbling NN 26438 869 28 ? ? . 26438 870 1 The the DT 26438 870 2 " " `` 26438 870 3 use use NN 26438 870 4 " " '' 26438 870 5 or or CC 26438 870 6 " " `` 26438 870 7 work work NN 26438 870 8 " " '' 26438 870 9 or or CC 26438 870 10 " " `` 26438 870 11 function function NN 26438 870 12 " " '' 26438 870 13 of of IN 26438 870 14 muscles muscle NNS 26438 870 15 , , , 26438 870 16 nerves nerve NNS 26438 870 17 , , , 26438 870 18 bones bone NNS 26438 870 19 , , , 26438 870 20 teeth tooth NNS 26438 870 21 , , , 26438 870 22 skin skin NN 26438 870 23 , , , 26438 870 24 tendon tendon NNP 26438 870 25 , , , 26438 870 26 glands gland NNS 26438 870 27 , , , 26438 870 28 ducts duct NNS 26438 870 29 , , , 26438 870 30 eyes eye NNS 26438 870 31 , , , 26438 870 32 blood blood NN 26438 870 33 corpuscles corpuscle NNS 26438 870 34 , , , 26438 870 35 cilia cilia NN 26438 870 36 , , , 26438 870 37 and and CC 26438 870 38 the the DT 26438 870 39 other other JJ 26438 870 40 constituents constituent NNS 26438 870 41 of of IN 26438 870 42 the the DT 26438 870 43 organism organism NN 26438 870 44 , , , 26438 870 45 is be VBZ 26438 870 46 as as RB 26438 870 47 widely widely RB 26438 870 48 different different JJ 26438 870 49 as as IN 26438 870 50 the the DT 26438 870 51 various various JJ 26438 870 52 parts part NNS 26438 870 53 are be VBP 26438 870 54 from from IN 26438 870 55 each each DT 26438 870 56 other other JJ 26438 870 57 , , , 26438 870 58 and and CC 26438 870 59 the the DT 26438 870 60 effects effect NNS 26438 870 61 of of IN 26438 870 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 870 63 use use NN 26438 870 64 or or CC 26438 870 65 disuse disuse NN 26438 870 66 are be VBP 26438 870 67 equally equally RB 26438 870 68 varied varied JJ 26438 870 69 and and CC 26438 870 70 complicated complicated JJ 26438 870 71 . . . 26438 871 1 USE use VB 26438 871 2 - - HYPH 26438 871 3 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 871 4 IMPLIES imply VBZ 26438 871 5 PANGENESIS pangenesi NNS 26438 871 6 . . . 26438 872 1 How how WRB 26438 872 2 could could MD 26438 872 3 the the DT 26438 872 4 transmission transmission NN 26438 872 5 of of IN 26438 872 6 these these DT 26438 872 7 varied varied JJ 26438 872 8 effects effect NNS 26438 872 9 to to IN 26438 872 10 offspring offspring NN 26438 872 11 be be VB 26438 872 12 accounted account VBN 26438 872 13 for for IN 26438 872 14 ? ? . 26438 873 1 Is be VBZ 26438 873 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 873 3 possible possible JJ 26438 873 4 to to TO 26438 873 5 believe believe VB 26438 873 6 , , , 26438 873 7 with with IN 26438 873 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 873 9 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 873 10 , , , 26438 873 11 that that IN 26438 873 12 the the DT 26438 873 13 effects effect NNS 26438 873 14 of of IN 26438 873 15 use use NN 26438 873 16 and and CC 26438 873 17 disuse disuse NN 26438 873 18 on on IN 26438 873 19 the the DT 26438 873 20 parts part NNS 26438 873 21 of of IN 26438 873 22 the the DT 26438 873 23 personal personal JJ 26438 873 24 structure structure NN 26438 873 25 are be VBP 26438 873 26 simultaneously simultaneously RB 26438 873 27 registered register VBN 26438 873 28 in in IN 26438 873 29 corresponding correspond VBG 26438 873 30 impressions impression NNS 26438 873 31 on on IN 26438 873 32 the the DT 26438 873 33 seminal seminal JJ 26438 873 34 germs germ NNS 26438 873 35 ? ? . 26438 874 1 Must Must MD 26438 874 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 874 3 not not RB 26438 874 4 feel feel VB 26438 874 5 , , , 26438 874 6 with with IN 26438 874 7 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 874 8 apparently,[70 apparently,[70 NNP 26438 874 9 ] ] -RRB- 26438 874 10 that that IN 26438 874 11 the the DT 26438 874 12 _ _ NNP 26438 874 13 only only RB 26438 874 14 _ _ NNP 26438 874 15 intelligible intelligible JJ 26438 874 16 explanation explanation NN 26438 874 17 of of IN 26438 874 18 use use NN 26438 874 19 - - HYPH 26438 874 20 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 874 21 is be VBZ 26438 874 22 the the DT 26438 874 23 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 874 24 of of IN 26438 874 25 Pangenesis Pangenesis NNP 26438 874 26 , , , 26438 874 27 according accord VBG 26438 874 28 to to IN 26438 874 29 which which WDT 26438 874 30 each each DT 26438 874 31 modified modify VBN 26438 874 32 cell cell NN 26438 874 33 , , , 26438 874 34 or or CC 26438 874 35 physiological physiological JJ 26438 874 36 unit unit NN 26438 874 37 , , , 26438 874 38 throws throw VBZ 26438 874 39 off off RP 26438 874 40 similarly similarly RB 26438 874 41 - - HYPH 26438 874 42 modified modify VBN 26438 874 43 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 874 44 or or CC 26438 874 45 parts part NNS 26438 874 46 of of IN 26438 874 47 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 874 48 , , , 26438 874 49 which which WDT 26438 874 50 ultimately ultimately RB 26438 874 51 reproduce reproduce VBP 26438 874 52 the the DT 26438 874 53 change change NN 26438 874 54 in in IN 26438 874 55 offspring offspring NN 26438 874 56 ? ? . 26438 875 1 If if IN 26438 875 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 875 3 reject reject VBP 26438 875 4 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 875 5 , , , 26438 875 6 it -PRON- PRP 26438 875 7 becomes become VBZ 26438 875 8 difficult difficult JJ 26438 875 9 to to TO 26438 875 10 see see VB 26438 875 11 how how WRB 26438 875 12 use use NN 26438 875 13 - - HYPH 26438 875 14 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 875 15 can can MD 26438 875 16 be be VB 26438 875 17 possible possible JJ 26438 875 18 . . . 26438 876 1 PANGENESIS PANGENESIS NNP 26438 876 2 IMPROBABLE IMPROBABLE NNP 26438 876 3 . . . 26438 877 1 The the DT 26438 877 2 more more RBR 26438 877 3 important important JJ 26438 877 4 and and CC 26438 877 5 best best RB 26438 877 6 - - HYPH 26438 877 7 known know VBN 26438 877 8 phenomena phenomenon NNS 26438 877 9 of of IN 26438 877 10 heredity heredity NN 26438 877 11 do do VBP 26438 877 12 not not RB 26438 877 13 require require VB 26438 877 14 any any DT 26438 877 15 such such JJ 26438 877 16 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 877 17 , , , 26438 877 18 and and CC 26438 877 19 leading lead VBG 26438 877 20 facts fact NNS 26438 877 21 ( ( -LRB- 26438 877 22 such such JJ 26438 877 23 as as IN 26438 877 24 atavism atavism NN 26438 877 25 , , , 26438 877 26 transmission transmission NN 26438 877 27 of of IN 26438 877 28 lost lose VBN 26438 877 29 parts part NNS 26438 877 30 , , , 26438 877 31 and and CC 26438 877 32 the the DT 26438 877 33 general general JJ 26438 877 34 non non JJ 26438 877 35 - - NN 26438 877 36 transmission transmission NN 26438 877 37 of of IN 26438 877 38 acquired acquire VBN 26438 877 39 characters character NNS 26438 877 40 ) ) -RRB- 26438 877 41 are be VBP 26438 877 42 so so RB 26438 877 43 adverse adverse JJ 26438 877 44 to to IN 26438 877 45 it -PRON- PRP 26438 877 46 that that IN 26438 877 47 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 877 48 has have VBZ 26438 877 49 to to TO 26438 877 50 concede concede VB 26438 877 51 that that IN 26438 877 52 many many JJ 26438 877 53 of of IN 26438 877 54 the the DT 26438 877 55 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 877 56 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 877 57 are be VBP 26438 877 58 atavistic atavistic JJ 26438 877 59 , , , 26438 877 60 and and CC 26438 877 61 that that IN 26438 877 62 by by IN 26438 877 63 continuous continuous JJ 26438 877 64 self self NN 26438 877 65 - - HYPH 26438 877 66 multiplication multiplication NN 26438 877 67 they -PRON- PRP 26438 877 68 may may MD 26438 877 69 preserve preserve VB 26438 877 70 a a DT 26438 877 71 practical practical JJ 26438 877 72 " " `` 26438 877 73 continuity continuity NN 26438 877 74 of of IN 26438 877 75 germ germ NN 26438 877 76 - - HYPH 26438 877 77 substance substance NN 26438 877 78 , , , 26438 877 79 " " '' 26438 877 80 as as IN 26438 877 81 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 877 82 would would MD 26438 877 83 term term VB 26438 877 84 it -PRON- PRP 26438 877 85 . . . 26438 878 1 The the DT 26438 878 2 idea idea NN 26438 878 3 that that IN 26438 878 4 the the DT 26438 878 5 relationship relationship NN 26438 878 6 of of IN 26438 878 7 offspring offspring NN 26438 878 8 to to IN 26438 878 9 parent parent NN 26438 878 10 is be VBZ 26438 878 11 one one CD 26438 878 12 of of IN 26438 878 13 direct direct JJ 26438 878 14 descent descent NN 26438 878 15 is be VBZ 26438 878 16 , , , 26438 878 17 as as IN 26438 878 18 Galton Galton NNP 26438 878 19 tells tell VBZ 26438 878 20 us -PRON- PRP 26438 878 21 , , , 26438 878 22 " " `` 26438 878 23 wholly wholly RB 26438 878 24 untenable untenable JJ 26438 878 25 " " '' 26438 878 26 ; ; , 26438 878 27 and and CC 26438 878 28 the the DT 26438 878 29 only only JJ 26438 878 30 reason reason NN 26438 878 31 he -PRON- PRP 26438 878 32 admits admit VBZ 26438 878 33 some some DT 26438 878 34 supplementary supplementary JJ 26438 878 35 traces trace NNS 26438 878 36 of of IN 26438 878 37 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 878 38 into into IN 26438 878 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 878 40 " " `` 26438 878 41 Theory Theory NNP 26438 878 42 of of IN 26438 878 43 Heredity,"[71 Heredity,"[71 NNP 26438 878 44 ] ] -RRB- 26438 878 45 is be VBZ 26438 878 46 that that IN 26438 878 47 he -PRON- PRP 26438 878 48 may may MD 26438 878 49 thus thus RB 26438 878 50 account account VB 26438 878 51 for for IN 26438 878 52 the the DT 26438 878 53 more more RBR 26438 878 54 or or CC 26438 878 55 less less RBR 26438 878 56 questionable questionable JJ 26438 878 57 cases case NNS 26438 878 58 of of IN 26438 878 59 the the DT 26438 878 60 transmission transmission NN 26438 878 61 of of IN 26438 878 62 acquired acquire VBN 26438 878 63 characters character NNS 26438 878 64 . . . 26438 879 1 But but CC 26438 879 2 there there EX 26438 879 3 appears appear VBZ 26438 879 4 to to TO 26438 879 5 be be VB 26438 879 6 no no DT 26438 879 7 necessity necessity NN 26438 879 8 even even RB 26438 879 9 for for IN 26438 879 10 this this DT 26438 879 11 concession concession NN 26438 879 12 . . . 26438 880 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 880 2 ought ought MD 26438 880 3 therefore therefore RB 26438 880 4 to to TO 26438 880 5 dispense dispense VB 26438 880 6 with with IN 26438 880 7 the the DT 26438 880 8 useless useless JJ 26438 880 9 and and CC 26438 880 10 gratuitous gratuitous JJ 26438 880 11 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 880 12 that that WDT 26438 880 13 cells cell NNS 26438 880 14 multiply multiply RB 26438 880 15 by by IN 26438 880 16 throwing throw VBG 26438 880 17 off off RP 26438 880 18 minute minute NN 26438 880 19 self self NN 26438 880 20 - - HYPH 26438 880 21 multiplying multiply VBG 26438 880 22 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 880 23 , , , 26438 880 24 as as RB 26438 880 25 well well RB 26438 880 26 as as IN 26438 880 27 by by IN 26438 880 28 the the DT 26438 880 29 well well RB 26438 880 30 - - HYPH 26438 880 31 known know VBN 26438 880 32 method method NN 26438 880 33 of of IN 26438 880 34 self self NN 26438 880 35 - - HYPH 26438 880 36 division division NN 26438 880 37 . . . 26438 881 1 If if IN 26438 881 2 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 881 3 occurs occur VBZ 26438 881 4 , , , 26438 881 5 the the DT 26438 881 6 transmission transmission NN 26438 881 7 of of IN 26438 881 8 acquired acquire VBN 26438 881 9 characters character NNS 26438 881 10 ought ought MD 26438 881 11 to to TO 26438 881 12 be be VB 26438 881 13 a a DT 26438 881 14 prominent prominent JJ 26438 881 15 fact fact NN 26438 881 16 . . . 26438 882 1 The the DT 26438 882 2 size size NN 26438 882 3 , , , 26438 882 4 strength strength NN 26438 882 5 , , , 26438 882 6 health health NN 26438 882 7 and and CC 26438 882 8 other other JJ 26438 882 9 good good JJ 26438 882 10 or or CC 26438 882 11 evil evil JJ 26438 882 12 qualities quality NNS 26438 882 13 of of IN 26438 882 14 the the DT 26438 882 15 cells cell NNS 26438 882 16 could could MD 26438 882 17 hardly hardly RB 26438 882 18 fail fail VB 26438 882 19 to to TO 26438 882 20 exercise exercise VB 26438 882 21 a a DT 26438 882 22 marked marked JJ 26438 882 23 and and CC 26438 882 24 corresponding corresponding JJ 26438 882 25 effect effect NN 26438 882 26 upon upon IN 26438 882 27 the the DT 26438 882 28 size size NN 26438 882 29 and and CC 26438 882 30 quality quality NN 26438 882 31 of of IN 26438 882 32 the the DT 26438 882 33 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 882 34 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 882 35 thrown throw VBN 26438 882 36 off off RP 26438 882 37 by by IN 26438 882 38 those those DT 26438 882 39 cells cell NNS 26438 882 40 . . . 26438 883 1 The the DT 26438 883 2 direct direct JJ 26438 883 3 evidence evidence NN 26438 883 4 tends tend VBZ 26438 883 5 to to TO 26438 883 6 show show VB 26438 883 7 that that IN 26438 883 8 these these DT 26438 883 9 free free JJ 26438 883 10 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 883 11 do do VBP 26438 883 12 not not RB 26438 883 13 exist exist VB 26438 883 14 . . . 26438 884 1 Transfusion transfusion NN 26438 884 2 of of IN 26438 884 3 blood blood NN 26438 884 4 has have VBZ 26438 884 5 failed fail VBN 26438 884 6 to to TO 26438 884 7 affect affect VB 26438 884 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 884 9 in in IN 26438 884 10 the the DT 26438 884 11 slightest slight JJS 26438 884 12 degree degree NN 26438 884 13 . . . 26438 885 1 Pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 885 2 , , , 26438 885 3 with with IN 26438 885 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 885 5 attraction attraction NN 26438 885 6 of of IN 26438 885 7 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 885 8 from from IN 26438 885 9 all all DT 26438 885 10 parts part NNS 26438 885 11 of of IN 26438 885 12 the the DT 26438 885 13 body body NN 26438 885 14 into into IN 26438 885 15 the the DT 26438 885 16 germ germ NN 26438 885 17 - - HYPH 26438 885 18 cells cell NNS 26438 885 19 , , , 26438 885 20 and and CC 26438 885 21 the the DT 26438 885 22 free free JJ 26438 885 23 circulation circulation NN 26438 885 24 of of IN 26438 885 25 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 885 26 in in IN 26438 885 27 the the DT 26438 885 28 offspring offspring NN 26438 885 29 till till IN 26438 885 30 they -PRON- PRP 26438 885 31 hit hit VBP 26438 885 32 upon upon IN 26438 885 33 or or CC 26438 885 34 are be VBP 26438 885 35 attracted attract VBN 26438 885 36 by by IN 26438 885 37 the the DT 26438 885 38 particular particular JJ 26438 885 39 cell cell NN 26438 885 40 or or CC 26438 885 41 cells cell NNS 26438 885 42 , , , 26438 885 43 with with IN 26438 885 44 which which WDT 26438 885 45 alone alone RB 26438 885 46 they -PRON- PRP 26438 885 47 can can MD 26438 885 48 readily readily RB 26438 885 49 unite unite VB 26438 885 50 , , , 26438 885 51 seems seem VBZ 26438 885 52 a a DT 26438 885 53 less less RBR 26438 885 54 feasible feasible JJ 26438 885 55 theory theory NN 26438 885 56 and and CC 26438 885 57 less less JJR 26438 885 58 in in IN 26438 885 59 conformity conformity NN 26438 885 60 with with IN 26438 885 61 the the DT 26438 885 62 whole whole NN 26438 885 63 of of IN 26438 885 64 the the DT 26438 885 65 facts fact NNS 26438 885 66 than than IN 26438 885 67 an an DT 26438 885 68 hypothesis hypothesis NN 26438 885 69 of of IN 26438 885 70 germ germ NN 26438 885 71 - - HYPH 26438 885 72 continuity continuity NN 26438 885 73 which which WDT 26438 885 74 supposes suppose VBZ 26438 885 75 that that IN 26438 885 76 the the DT 26438 885 77 development development NN 26438 885 78 of of IN 26438 885 79 the the DT 26438 885 80 germ germ NNP 26438 885 81 - - HYPH 26438 885 82 plasm plasm NN 26438 885 83 and and CC 26438 885 84 of of IN 26438 885 85 the the DT 26438 885 86 successive successive JJ 26438 885 87 self self NN 26438 885 88 - - HYPH 26438 885 89 dividing divide VBG 26438 885 90 cells cell NNS 26438 885 91 of of IN 26438 885 92 the the DT 26438 885 93 body body NN 26438 885 94 proceeds proceed VBZ 26438 885 95 from from IN 26438 885 96 within within IN 26438 885 97 . . . 26438 886 1 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 886 2 's 's POS 26438 886 3 keen keen JJ 26438 886 4 analogy analogy NN 26438 886 5 of of IN 26438 886 6 the the DT 26438 886 7 fertilization fertilization NN 26438 886 8 of of IN 26438 886 9 plants plant NNS 26438 886 10 by by IN 26438 886 11 pollen pollen NN 26438 886 12 renders render NNS 26438 886 13 development development NN 26438 886 14 from from IN 26438 886 15 without without IN 26438 886 16 conceivable conceivable JJ 26438 886 17 , , , 26438 886 18 but but CC 26438 886 19 as as IN 26438 886 20 there there EX 26438 886 21 are be VBP 26438 886 22 no no DT 26438 886 23 insects insect NNS 26438 886 24 to to TO 26438 886 25 convey convey VB 26438 886 26 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 886 27 to to IN 26438 886 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 886 29 destination destination NN 26438 886 30 , , , 26438 886 31 each each DT 26438 886 32 kind kind NN 26438 886 33 of of IN 26438 886 34 gemmule gemmule NN 26438 886 35 would would MD 26438 886 36 have have VB 26438 886 37 to to TO 26438 886 38 be be VB 26438 886 39 exceedingly exceedingly RB 26438 886 40 numerous numerous JJ 26438 886 41 and and CC 26438 886 42 easily easily RB 26438 886 43 attracted attract VBN 26438 886 44 from from IN 26438 886 45 amongst amongst IN 26438 886 46 an an DT 26438 886 47 inconceivable inconceivable JJ 26438 886 48 number number NN 26438 886 49 of of IN 26438 886 50 other other JJ 26438 886 51 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 886 52 . . . 26438 887 1 Arguments argument NNS 26438 887 2 against against IN 26438 887 3 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 887 4 can can MD 26438 887 5 also also RB 26438 887 6 be be VB 26438 887 7 drawn draw VBN 26438 887 8 from from IN 26438 887 9 the the DT 26438 887 10 case case NN 26438 887 11 of of IN 26438 887 12 neuter neuter NN 26438 887 13 insects insect NNS 26438 887 14 -- -- : 26438 887 15 a a DT 26438 887 16 fact fact NN 26438 887 17 which which WDT 26438 887 18 seems seem VBZ 26438 887 19 to to TO 26438 887 20 have have VB 26438 887 21 escaped escape VBN 26438 887 22 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 887 23 's 's POS 26438 887 24 notice notice NN 26438 887 25 , , , 26438 887 26 although although IN 26438 887 27 he -PRON- PRP 26438 887 28 had have VBD 26438 887 29 seen see VBN 26438 887 30 how how WRB 26438 887 31 strongly strongly RB 26438 887 32 that that DT 26438 887 33 case case NN 26438 887 34 was be VBD 26438 887 35 opposed opposed JJ 26438 887 36 to to IN 26438 887 37 the the DT 26438 887 38 doctrine doctrine NN 26438 887 39 which which WDT 26438 887 40 is be VBZ 26438 887 41 the the DT 26438 887 42 essential essential JJ 26438 887 43 basis basis NN 26438 887 44 of of IN 26438 887 45 the the DT 26438 887 46 theory theory NN 26438 887 47 of of IN 26438 887 48 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 887 49 . . . 26438 888 1 SPENCER SPENCER NNP 26438 888 2 'S 'S NNP 26438 888 3 EXPLANATION EXPLANATION NNP 26438 888 4 OF of IN 26438 888 5 USE USE NNP 26438 888 6 - - HYPH 26438 888 7 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 888 8 . . . 26438 889 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 889 2 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 889 3 's 's POS 26438 889 4 explanation explanation NN 26438 889 5 of of IN 26438 889 6 the the DT 26438 889 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 889 8 of of IN 26438 889 9 the the DT 26438 889 10 effects effect NNS 26438 889 11 of of IN 26438 889 12 use use NN 26438 889 13 and and CC 26438 889 14 disuse disuse NN 26438 889 15 ( ( -LRB- 26438 889 16 p. p. NN 26438 889 17 36 36 CD 26438 889 18 ) ) -RRB- 26438 889 19 is be VBZ 26438 889 20 that that IN 26438 889 21 " " `` 26438 889 22 while while IN 26438 889 23 generating generate VBG 26438 889 24 a a DT 26438 889 25 modified modify VBN 26438 889 26 _ _ NNP 26438 889 27 consensus consensus NN 26438 889 28 _ _ NNP 26438 889 29 of of IN 26438 889 30 functions function NNS 26438 889 31 and and CC 26438 889 32 of of IN 26438 889 33 structures structure NNS 26438 889 34 , , , 26438 889 35 the the DT 26438 889 36 activities activity NNS 26438 889 37 are be VBP 26438 889 38 at at IN 26438 889 39 the the DT 26438 889 40 same same JJ 26438 889 41 time time NN 26438 889 42 impressing impress VBG 26438 889 43 this this DT 26438 889 44 modified modify VBN 26438 889 45 _ _ NNP 26438 889 46 consensus consensus NN 26438 889 47 _ _ NNP 26438 889 48 on on IN 26438 889 49 the the DT 26438 889 50 sperm sperm NN 26438 889 51 - - HYPH 26438 889 52 cells cell NNS 26438 889 53 and and CC 26438 889 54 germ germ NN 26438 889 55 - - HYPH 26438 889 56 cells cell NNS 26438 889 57 whence whence NN 26438 889 58 future future JJ 26438 889 59 individuals individual NNS 26438 889 60 are be VBP 26438 889 61 to to TO 26438 889 62 be be VB 26438 889 63 produced"--a produced"--a JJ 26438 889 64 proposition proposition NN 26438 889 65 which which WDT 26438 889 66 reads read VBZ 26438 889 67 more more JJR 26438 889 68 like like IN 26438 889 69 metaphysics metaphysic NNS 26438 889 70 than than IN 26438 889 71 science science NN 26438 889 72 . . . 26438 890 1 Difficult difficult JJ 26438 890 2 to to TO 26438 890 3 understand understand VB 26438 890 4 or or CC 26438 890 5 believe believe VB 26438 890 6 in in IN 26438 890 7 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 890 8 instances instance NNS 26438 890 9 , , , 26438 890 10 such such JJ 26438 890 11 _ _ NNP 26438 890 12 consensus_-inheritance consensus_-inheritance NN 26438 890 13 seems seem VBZ 26438 890 14 impossible impossible JJ 26438 890 15 in in IN 26438 890 16 cases case NNS 26438 890 17 like like IN 26438 890 18 that that DT 26438 890 19 of of IN 26438 890 20 the the DT 26438 890 21 hive hive NNP 26438 890 22 - - HYPH 26438 890 23 bee bee NN 26438 890 24 . . . 26438 891 1 Can Can MD 26438 891 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 891 3 suppose suppose VB 26438 891 4 that that IN 26438 891 5 the the DT 26438 891 6 _ _ NNP 26438 891 7 consensus consensus NN 26438 891 8 _ _ NNP 26438 891 9 of of IN 26438 891 10 the the DT 26438 891 11 activities activity NNS 26438 891 12 of of IN 26438 891 13 the the DT 26438 891 14 working work VBG 26438 891 15 bee bee NN 26438 891 16 impresses impress VBZ 26438 891 17 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 891 18 on on IN 26438 891 19 the the DT 26438 891 20 sperm sperm NN 26438 891 21 - - HYPH 26438 891 22 cells cell NNS 26438 891 23 of of IN 26438 891 24 the the DT 26438 891 25 drones drone NNS 26438 891 26 and and CC 26438 891 27 on on IN 26438 891 28 the the DT 26438 891 29 germ germ NN 26438 891 30 - - HYPH 26438 891 31 cells cell NNS 26438 891 32 of of IN 26438 891 33 the the DT 26438 891 34 carefully carefully RB 26438 891 35 secluded seclude VBN 26438 891 36 queen queen NN 26438 891 37 ? ? . 26438 892 1 Büchner Büchner NNP 26438 892 2 thinks think VBZ 26438 892 3 so so RB 26438 892 4 , , , 26438 892 5 for for IN 26438 892 6 he -PRON- PRP 26438 892 7 says say VBZ 26438 892 8 : : : 26438 892 9 " " `` 26438 892 10 Although although IN 26438 892 11 the the DT 26438 892 12 queens queen NNS 26438 892 13 and and CC 26438 892 14 drones drone NNS 26438 892 15 do do VBP 26438 892 16 not not RB 26438 892 17 now now RB 26438 892 18 work work VB 26438 892 19 , , , 26438 892 20 yet yet CC 26438 892 21 the the DT 26438 892 22 capacities capacity NNS 26438 892 23 inherited inherit VBN 26438 892 24 from from IN 26438 892 25 earlier early JJR 26438 892 26 times time NNS 26438 892 27 still still RB 26438 892 28 remain remain VBP 26438 892 29 to to IN 26438 892 30 them -PRON- PRP 26438 892 31 , , , 26438 892 32 especially especially RB 26438 892 33 to to IN 26438 892 34 the the DT 26438 892 35 former former JJ 26438 892 36 , , , 26438 892 37 and and CC 26438 892 38 are be VBP 26438 892 39 kept keep VBN 26438 892 40 alive alive JJ 26438 892 41 and and CC 26438 892 42 fresh fresh JJ 26438 892 43 by by IN 26438 892 44 the the DT 26438 892 45 impressions impression NNS 26438 892 46 constantly constantly RB 26438 892 47 made make VBD 26438 892 48 upon upon IN 26438 892 49 them -PRON- PRP 26438 892 50 during during IN 26438 892 51 life life NN 26438 892 52 , , , 26438 892 53 and and CC 26438 892 54 they -PRON- PRP 26438 892 55 are be VBP 26438 892 56 thus thus RB 26438 892 57 in in IN 26438 892 58 a a DT 26438 892 59 position position NN 26438 892 60 to to TO 26438 892 61 transmit transmit VB 26438 892 62 them -PRON- PRP 26438 892 63 to to IN 26438 892 64 posterity posterity NN 26438 892 65 . . . 26438 892 66 " " '' 26438 893 1 Surely surely RB 26438 893 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 893 3 is be VBZ 26438 893 4 better well JJR 26438 893 5 to to TO 26438 893 6 abandon abandon VB 26438 893 7 a a DT 26438 893 8 cherished cherish VBN 26438 893 9 theory theory NN 26438 893 10 than than IN 26438 893 11 to to TO 26438 893 12 be be VB 26438 893 13 compelled compel VBN 26438 893 14 to to TO 26438 893 15 defend defend VB 26438 893 16 it -PRON- PRP 26438 893 17 by by IN 26438 893 18 explanations explanation NNS 26438 893 19 which which WDT 26438 893 20 are be VBP 26438 893 21 as as RB 26438 893 22 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 26438 893 23 as as IN 26438 893 24 they -PRON- PRP 26438 893 25 are be VBP 26438 893 26 inadequate inadequate JJ 26438 893 27 . . . 26438 894 1 New new JJ 26438 894 2 capacities capacity NNS 26438 894 3 are be VBP 26438 894 4 developed develop VBN 26438 894 5 as as RB 26438 894 6 well well RB 26438 894 7 as as IN 26438 894 8 old old JJ 26438 894 9 ones one NNS 26438 894 10 kept keep VBD 26438 894 11 fresh fresh JJ 26438 894 12 . . . 26438 895 1 The the DT 26438 895 2 massacre massacre NN 26438 895 3 or or CC 26438 895 4 expulsion expulsion NN 26438 895 5 of of IN 26438 895 6 the the DT 26438 895 7 drones drone NNS 26438 895 8 would would MD 26438 895 9 have have VB 26438 895 10 to to TO 26438 895 11 impress impress VB 26438 895 12 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 895 13 on on IN 26438 895 14 the the DT 26438 895 15 germ germ NN 26438 895 16 - - HYPH 26438 895 17 cells cell NNS 26438 895 18 of of IN 26438 895 19 an an DT 26438 895 20 onlooking onlooke VBG 26438 895 21 queen queen NN 26438 895 22 , , , 26438 895 23 and and CC 26438 895 24 the the DT 26438 895 25 imprisonment imprisonment NN 26438 895 26 of of IN 26438 895 27 the the DT 26438 895 28 queen queen NN 26438 895 29 on on IN 26438 895 30 the the DT 26438 895 31 sperm sperm NN 26438 895 32 - - HYPH 26438 895 33 cells cell NNS 26438 895 34 of of IN 26438 895 35 the the DT 26438 895 36 drones drone NNS 26438 895 37 -- -- : 26438 895 38 and and CC 26438 895 39 in in IN 26438 895 40 such such PDT 26438 895 41 a a DT 26438 895 42 way way NN 26438 895 43 , , , 26438 895 44 moreover moreover RB 26438 895 45 , , , 26438 895 46 as as IN 26438 895 47 to to TO 26438 895 48 be be VB 26438 895 49 afterwards afterwards RB 26438 895 50 developed develop VBN 26438 895 51 into into IN 26438 895 52 action action NN 26438 895 53 in in IN 26438 895 54 the the DT 26438 895 55 neuters neuter NNS 26438 895 56 only only RB 26438 895 57 . . . 26438 896 1 And and CC 26438 896 2 use use NN 26438 896 3 - - HYPH 26438 896 4 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 896 5 all all PDT 26438 896 6 the the DT 26438 896 7 while while NN 26438 896 8 is be VBZ 26438 896 9 being be VBG 26438 896 10 thoroughly thoroughly RB 26438 896 11 overpowered overpower VBN 26438 896 12 by by IN 26438 896 13 impression impression NN 26438 896 14 - - HYPH 26438 896 15 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 896 16 -- -- : 26438 896 17 by by IN 26438 896 18 the the DT 26438 896 19 full full JJ 26438 896 20 transmission transmission NN 26438 896 21 of of IN 26438 896 22 that that DT 26438 896 23 which which WDT 26438 896 24 is be VBZ 26438 896 25 merely merely RB 26438 896 26 seen see VBN 26438 896 27 in in IN 26438 896 28 others other NNS 26438 896 29 ! ! . 26438 897 1 If if IN 26438 897 2 such such PDT 26438 897 3 a a DT 26438 897 4 law law NN 26438 897 5 prevails prevail VBZ 26438 897 6 , , , 26438 897 7 one one PRP 26438 897 8 may may MD 26438 897 9 feel feel VB 26438 897 10 cold cold JJ 26438 897 11 because because IN 26438 897 12 an an DT 26438 897 13 ancestor ancestor NN 26438 897 14 thought think VBN 26438 897 15 of of IN 26438 897 16 the the DT 26438 897 17 frosty frosty JJ 26438 897 18 Caucasus Caucasus NNP 26438 897 19 . . . 26438 898 1 None none NN 26438 898 2 of of IN 26438 898 3 this this DT 26438 898 4 absurdity absurdity NN 26438 898 5 would would MD 26438 898 6 arise arise VB 26438 898 7 if if IN 26438 898 8 it -PRON- PRP 26438 898 9 were be VBD 26438 898 10 clearly clearly RB 26438 898 11 seen see VBN 26438 898 12 that that IN 26438 898 13 a a DT 26438 898 14 parent parent NN 26438 898 15 is be VBZ 26438 898 16 only only RB 26438 898 17 a a DT 26438 898 18 trustee trustee NN 26438 898 19 -- -- : 26438 898 20 that that IN 26438 898 21 transmission transmission NN 26438 898 22 and and CC 26438 898 23 development development NN 26438 898 24 are be VBP 26438 898 25 perfectly perfectly RB 26438 898 26 distinct distinct JJ 26438 898 27 -- -- : 26438 898 28 that that IN 26438 898 29 parental parental JJ 26438 898 30 modifications modification NNS 26438 898 31 are be VBP 26438 898 32 irrelevant irrelevant JJ 26438 898 33 to to IN 26438 898 34 those those DT 26438 898 35 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 898 36 to to IN 26438 898 37 offspring offspring NN 26438 898 38 . . . 26438 899 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 26438 899 2 : : : 26438 899 3 [ [ -LRB- 26438 899 4 67 67 CD 26438 899 5 ] ] -RRB- 26438 899 6 _ _ NNP 26438 899 7 Essays Essays NNP 26438 899 8 on on IN 26438 899 9 Heredity Heredity NNP 26438 899 10 _ _ NNP 26438 899 11 , , , 26438 899 12 p. p. NN 26438 899 13 104 104 CD 26438 899 14 . . . 26438 900 1 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 900 2 's 's POS 26438 900 3 theory theory NN 26438 900 4 is be VBZ 26438 900 5 clear clear JJ 26438 900 6 , , , 26438 900 7 simple simple JJ 26438 900 8 and and CC 26438 900 9 convenient convenient JJ 26438 900 10 , , , 26438 900 11 but but CC 26438 900 12 incomplete incomplete JJ 26438 900 13 ; ; : 26438 900 14 for for IN 26438 900 15 , , , 26438 900 16 unlike unlike IN 26438 900 17 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 900 18 's 's POS 26438 900 19 theory theory NN 26438 900 20 of of IN 26438 900 21 pangenesis pangenesis NN 26438 900 22 , , , 26438 900 23 it -PRON- PRP 26438 900 24 scarcely scarcely RB 26438 900 25 attempts attempt VBZ 26438 900 26 any any DT 26438 900 27 real real JJ 26438 900 28 explanation explanation NN 26438 900 29 of of IN 26438 900 30 the the DT 26438 900 31 extremely extremely RB 26438 900 32 complex complex JJ 26438 900 33 potentialities potentiality NNS 26438 900 34 possessed possess VBN 26438 900 35 by by IN 26438 900 36 the the DT 26438 900 37 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 900 38 elements element NNS 26438 900 39 . . . 26438 901 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 26438 901 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 901 3 might may MD 26438 901 4 retain retain VB 26438 901 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 901 6 's 's POS 26438 901 7 self self NN 26438 901 8 - - HYPH 26438 901 9 multiplying multiply VBG 26438 901 10 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 901 11 without without IN 26438 901 12 supposing suppose VBG 26438 901 13 them -PRON- PRP 26438 901 14 to to TO 26438 901 15 be be VB 26438 901 16 thrown throw VBN 26438 901 17 off off RP 26438 901 18 by by IN 26438 901 19 the the DT 26438 901 20 cells cell NNS 26438 901 21 , , , 26438 901 22 which which WDT 26438 901 23 will will MD 26438 901 24 no no RB 26438 901 25 longer longer RB 26438 901 26 be be VB 26438 901 27 credited credit VBN 26438 901 28 with with IN 26438 901 29 _ _ NNP 26438 901 30 two two CD 26438 901 31 _ _ NNP 26438 901 32 modes mode NNS 26438 901 33 of of IN 26438 901 34 multiplication multiplication NN 26438 901 35 . . . 26438 902 1 These these DT 26438 902 2 minute minute NN 26438 902 3 germs germ NNS 26438 902 4 or or CC 26438 902 5 gemmules gemmule NNS 26438 902 6 may may MD 26438 902 7 have have VB 26438 902 8 been be VBN 26438 902 9 evolved evolve VBN 26438 902 10 by by IN 26438 902 11 natural natural JJ 26438 902 12 selection selection NN 26438 902 13 playing play VBG 26438 902 14 upon upon IN 26438 902 15 the the DT 26438 902 16 sample sample NN 26438 902 17 germs germ NNS 26438 902 18 that that WDT 26438 902 19 achieve achieve VBP 26438 902 20 development development NN 26438 902 21 ; ; : 26438 902 22 and and CC 26438 902 23 they -PRON- PRP 26438 902 24 may may MD 26438 902 25 exist exist VB 26438 902 26 either either CC 26438 902 27 separately separately RB 26438 902 28 , , , 26438 902 29 or or CC 26438 902 30 ( ( -LRB- 26438 902 31 preferably preferably RB 26438 902 32 but but CC 26438 902 33 perhaps perhaps RB 26438 902 34 not not RB 26438 902 35 invariably invariably RB 26438 902 36 ) ) -RRB- 26438 902 37 in in IN 26438 902 38 aggregates aggregate NNS 26438 902 39 to to TO 26438 902 40 form form VB 26438 902 41 Weismann Weismann NNP 26438 902 42 's 's POS 26438 902 43 germ germ NN 26438 902 44 - - HYPH 26438 902 45 plasm plasm NN 26438 902 46 . . . 26438 903 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 903 2 68 68 CD 26438 903 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 903 4 _ _ NNP 26438 903 5 Contemporary Contemporary NNP 26438 903 6 Review Review NNP 26438 903 7 _ _ NNP 26438 903 8 , , , 26438 903 9 Dec. December NNP 26438 903 10 , , , 26438 903 11 1875 1875 CD 26438 903 12 , , , 26438 903 13 p. p. NN 26438 903 14 88 88 CD 26438 903 15 . . . 26438 904 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 904 2 69 69 CD 26438 904 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 904 4 _ _ NNP 26438 904 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 904 6 of of IN 26438 904 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 904 8 and and CC 26438 904 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 904 10 under under IN 26438 904 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 904 12 _ _ NNP 26438 904 13 , , , 26438 904 14 ii ii NNP 26438 904 15 . . . 26438 905 1 286 286 CD 26438 905 2 . . . 26438 906 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 906 2 70 70 CD 26438 906 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 906 4 _ _ NNP 26438 906 5 Variation Variation NNP 26438 906 6 of of IN 26438 906 7 Animals Animals NNPS 26438 906 8 and and CC 26438 906 9 Plants Plants NNPS 26438 906 10 under under IN 26438 906 11 Domestication Domestication NNP 26438 906 12 _ _ NNP 26438 906 13 , , , 26438 906 14 ii ii NNP 26438 906 15 . . . 26438 907 1 388 388 CD 26438 907 2 , , , 26438 907 3 398 398 CD 26438 907 4 , , , 26438 907 5 367 367 CD 26438 907 6 ; ; : 26438 907 7 _ _ NNP 26438 907 8 Life Life NNP 26438 907 9 and and CC 26438 907 10 Letters Letters NNPS 26438 907 11 _ _ NNP 26438 907 12 , , , 26438 907 13 iii iii NNP 26438 907 14 . . . 26438 908 1 44 44 CD 26438 908 2 . . . 26438 909 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 909 2 71 71 CD 26438 909 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 909 4 _ _ NNP 26438 909 5 Contemporary Contemporary NNP 26438 909 6 Review Review NNP 26438 909 7 _ _ NNP 26438 909 8 , , , 26438 909 9 Dec. December NNP 26438 909 10 , , , 26438 909 11 1875 1875 CD 26438 909 12 , , , 26438 909 13 pp pp NNP 26438 909 14 . . . 26438 910 1 94 94 CD 26438 910 2 , , , 26438 910 3 95 95 CD 26438 910 4 . . . 26438 911 1 CONCLUSIONS conclusion NNS 26438 911 2 . . . 26438 912 1 USE USE NNP 26438 912 2 - - HYPH 26438 912 3 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 912 4 DISCREDITED discredit VBD 26438 912 5 AS as IN 26438 912 6 UNNECESSARY UNNECESSARY NNP 26438 912 7 , , , 26438 912 8 UNPROVEN UNPROVEN NNP 26438 912 9 , , , 26438 912 10 AND and CC 26438 912 11 IMPROBABLE IMPROBABLE NNP 26438 912 12 . . . 26438 913 1 General general JJ 26438 913 2 experience experience NN 26438 913 3 teaches teach VBZ 26438 913 4 that that WDT 26438 913 5 acquired acquire VBN 26438 913 6 characters character NNS 26438 913 7 are be VBP 26438 913 8 not not RB 26438 913 9 usually usually RB 26438 913 10 inherited inherit VBN 26438 913 11 ; ; : 26438 913 12 and and CC 26438 913 13 investigation investigation NN 26438 913 14 shows show VBZ 26438 913 15 that that IN 26438 913 16 the the DT 26438 913 17 apparent apparent JJ 26438 913 18 exceptions exception NNS 26438 913 19 to to IN 26438 913 20 this this DT 26438 913 21 great great JJ 26438 913 22 rule rule NN 26438 913 23 are be VBP 26438 913 24 probably probably RB 26438 913 25 fallacious fallacious JJ 26438 913 26 . . . 26438 914 1 Even even RB 26438 914 2 the the DT 26438 914 3 alleged allege VBN 26438 914 4 instances instance NNS 26438 914 5 of of IN 26438 914 6 use use NN 26438 914 7 - - HYPH 26438 914 8 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 914 9 culled cull VBN 26438 914 10 by by IN 26438 914 11 such such JJ 26438 914 12 great great JJ 26438 914 13 and and CC 26438 914 14 judicious judicious JJ 26438 914 15 selectors selector NNS 26438 914 16 as as IN 26438 914 17 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 914 18 and and CC 26438 914 19 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 914 20 break break VBP 26438 914 21 down down RP 26438 914 22 upon upon IN 26438 914 23 examination examination NN 26438 914 24 ; ; , 26438 914 25 for for IN 26438 914 26 they -PRON- PRP 26438 914 27 can can MD 26438 914 28 be be VB 26438 914 29 better well RBR 26438 914 30 explained explain VBN 26438 914 31 without without IN 26438 914 32 use use NN 26438 914 33 - - HYPH 26438 914 34 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 914 35 than than IN 26438 914 36 with with IN 26438 914 37 it -PRON- PRP 26438 914 38 . . . 26438 915 1 On on IN 26438 915 2 the the DT 26438 915 3 other other JJ 26438 915 4 hand hand NN 26438 915 5 , , , 26438 915 6 the the DT 26438 915 7 adverse adverse JJ 26438 915 8 facts fact NNS 26438 915 9 and and CC 26438 915 10 considerations consideration NNS 26438 915 11 are be VBP 26438 915 12 almost almost RB 26438 915 13 strong strong JJ 26438 915 14 enough enough RB 26438 915 15 to to TO 26438 915 16 prove prove VB 26438 915 17 the the DT 26438 915 18 actual actual JJ 26438 915 19 non non NN 26438 915 20 - - NN 26438 915 21 existence existence NN 26438 915 22 of of IN 26438 915 23 such such PDT 26438 915 24 a a DT 26438 915 25 law law NN 26438 915 26 or or CC 26438 915 27 tendency tendency NN 26438 915 28 . . . 26438 916 1 There there EX 26438 916 2 is be VBZ 26438 916 3 no no DT 26438 916 4 need need NN 26438 916 5 to to TO 26438 916 6 undertake undertake VB 26438 916 7 the the DT 26438 916 8 apparently apparently RB 26438 916 9 impossible impossible JJ 26438 916 10 task task NN 26438 916 11 of of IN 26438 916 12 demonstrating demonstrate VBG 26438 916 13 an an DT 26438 916 14 absolute absolute JJ 26438 916 15 negative negative NN 26438 916 16 . . . 26438 917 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 917 2 will will MD 26438 917 3 be be VB 26438 917 4 enough enough JJ 26438 917 5 to to TO 26438 917 6 ask ask VB 26438 917 7 that that IN 26438 917 8 the the DT 26438 917 9 Lamarckian lamarckian JJ 26438 917 10 factor factor NN 26438 917 11 of of IN 26438 917 12 use use NN 26438 917 13 - - HYPH 26438 917 14 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 917 15 shall shall MD 26438 917 16 be be VB 26438 917 17 removed remove VBN 26438 917 18 from from IN 26438 917 19 the the DT 26438 917 20 category category NN 26438 917 21 of of IN 26438 917 22 accredited accredited JJ 26438 917 23 factors factor NNS 26438 917 24 of of IN 26438 917 25 evolution evolution NN 26438 917 26 to to IN 26438 917 27 that that DT 26438 917 28 of of IN 26438 917 29 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 917 30 and and CC 26438 917 31 improbable improbable JJ 26438 917 32 hypotheses hypothesis NNS 26438 917 33 . . . 26438 918 1 The the DT 26438 918 2 main main JJ 26438 918 3 explanation explanation NN 26438 918 4 or or CC 26438 918 5 source source NN 26438 918 6 of of IN 26438 918 7 the the DT 26438 918 8 fallacy fallacy NN 26438 918 9 may may MD 26438 918 10 be be VB 26438 918 11 found find VBN 26438 918 12 in in IN 26438 918 13 the the DT 26438 918 14 fact fact NN 26438 918 15 that that IN 26438 918 16 natural natural JJ 26438 918 17 selection selection NN 26438 918 18 frequently frequently RB 26438 918 19 imitates imitate VBZ 26438 918 20 some some DT 26438 918 21 of of IN 26438 918 22 the the DT 26438 918 23 more more RBR 26438 918 24 obvious obvious JJ 26438 918 25 effects effect NNS 26438 918 26 of of IN 26438 918 27 use use NN 26438 918 28 and and CC 26438 918 29 disuse disuse NN 26438 918 30 . . . 26438 919 1 MODERN MODERN NNP 26438 919 2 RELIANCE RELIANCE NNP 26438 919 3 ON on IN 26438 919 4 USE USE NNP 26438 919 5 - - HYPH 26438 919 6 INHERITANCE INHERITANCE NNP 26438 919 7 MISPLACED MISPLACED NNS 26438 919 8 . . . 26438 920 1 Modern modern JJ 26438 920 2 philanthropy philanthropy NN 26438 920 3 -- -- : 26438 920 4 so so RB 26438 920 5 far far RB 26438 920 6 at at IN 26438 920 7 least least JJS 26438 920 8 as as IN 26438 920 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 920 10 ever ever RB 26438 920 11 studies study VBZ 26438 920 12 ultimate ultimate JJ 26438 920 13 results result NNS 26438 920 14 -- -- : 26438 920 15 constantly constantly RB 26438 920 16 relies rely VBZ 26438 920 17 on on IN 26438 920 18 this this DT 26438 920 19 ill ill RB 26438 920 20 - - HYPH 26438 920 21 founded found VBN 26438 920 22 belief belief NN 26438 920 23 as as IN 26438 920 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 920 25 justification justification NN 26438 920 26 for for IN 26438 920 27 ignoring ignore VBG 26438 920 28 the the DT 26438 920 29 warnings warning NNS 26438 920 30 of of IN 26438 920 31 those those DT 26438 920 32 who who WP 26438 920 33 point point VBP 26438 920 34 out out RP 26438 920 35 the the DT 26438 920 36 ultimately ultimately RB 26438 920 37 disastrous disastrous JJ 26438 920 38 results result NNS 26438 920 39 of of IN 26438 920 40 a a DT 26438 920 41 systematic systematic JJ 26438 920 42 defiance defiance NN 26438 920 43 or or CC 26438 920 44 reversal reversal NN 26438 920 45 of of IN 26438 920 46 the the DT 26438 920 47 great great JJ 26438 920 48 law law NN 26438 920 49 of of IN 26438 920 50 natural natural JJ 26438 920 51 selection selection NN 26438 920 52 . . . 26438 921 1 This this DT 26438 921 2 reliance reliance NN 26438 921 3 finds find VBZ 26438 921 4 strong strong JJ 26438 921 5 support support NN 26438 921 6 in in IN 26438 921 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 921 8 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 921 9 's 's POS 26438 921 10 latest late JJS 26438 921 11 teachings teaching NNS 26438 921 12 , , , 26438 921 13 for for IN 26438 921 14 he -PRON- PRP 26438 921 15 holds hold VBZ 26438 921 16 that that IN 26438 921 17 the the DT 26438 921 18 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 921 19 of of IN 26438 921 20 the the DT 26438 921 21 effects effect NNS 26438 921 22 of of IN 26438 921 23 use use NN 26438 921 24 and and CC 26438 921 25 disuse disuse NN 26438 921 26 takes take VBZ 26438 921 27 place place NN 26438 921 28 universally universally RB 26438 921 29 , , , 26438 921 30 and and CC 26438 921 31 that that IN 26438 921 32 it -PRON- PRP 26438 921 33 is be VBZ 26438 921 34 now now RB 26438 921 35 " " `` 26438 921 36 the the DT 26438 921 37 chief chief JJ 26438 921 38 factor factor NN 26438 921 39 " " '' 26438 921 40 in in IN 26438 921 41 the the DT 26438 921 42 evolution evolution NN 26438 921 43 of of IN 26438 921 44 civilized civilized JJ 26438 921 45 man man NN 26438 921 46 ( ( -LRB- 26438 921 47 pp pp NNP 26438 921 48 . . . 26438 922 1 35 35 CD 26438 922 2 , , , 26438 922 3 74 74 CD 26438 922 4 , , , 26438 922 5 iv)--natural iv)--natural NNP 26438 922 6 selection selection NN 26438 922 7 being be VBG 26438 922 8 quite quite RB 26438 922 9 inadequate inadequate JJ 26438 922 10 for for IN 26438 922 11 the the DT 26438 922 12 work work NN 26438 922 13 of of IN 26438 922 14 progressive progressive JJ 26438 922 15 modification modification NN 26438 922 16 . . . 26438 923 1 Practically practically RB 26438 923 2 he -PRON- PRP 26438 923 3 abandons abandon VBZ 26438 923 4 the the DT 26438 923 5 hope hope NN 26438 923 6 of of IN 26438 923 7 evolution evolution NN 26438 923 8 by by IN 26438 923 9 natural natural JJ 26438 923 10 selection selection NN 26438 923 11 , , , 26438 923 12 and and CC 26438 923 13 substitutes substitute VBZ 26438 923 14 the the DT 26438 923 15 ideal ideal NN 26438 923 16 of of IN 26438 923 17 a a DT 26438 923 18 nation nation NN 26438 923 19 being be VBG 26438 923 20 " " `` 26438 923 21 modified modify VBN 26438 923 22 _ _ NNP 26438 923 23 en en IN 26438 923 24 masse masse FW 26438 923 25 _ _ NNP 26438 923 26 by by IN 26438 923 27 transmission transmission NN 26438 923 28 of of IN 26438 923 29 the the DT 26438 923 30 effects effect NNS 26438 923 31 " " '' 26438 923 32 of of IN 26438 923 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 923 34 institutions institution NNS 26438 923 35 and and CC 26438 923 36 habits habit NNS 26438 923 37 . . . 26438 924 1 Use use NN 26438 924 2 - - HYPH 26438 924 3 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 924 4 will will MD 26438 924 5 " " `` 26438 924 6 mould mould VB 26438 924 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 924 8 members member NNS 26438 924 9 far far RB 26438 924 10 more more RBR 26438 924 11 rapidly rapidly RB 26438 924 12 and and CC 26438 924 13 comprehensively comprehensively RB 26438 924 14 " " '' 26438 924 15 than than IN 26438 924 16 can can MD 26438 924 17 be be VB 26438 924 18 effected effect VBN 26438 924 19 by by IN 26438 924 20 the the DT 26438 924 21 survival survival NN 26438 924 22 of of IN 26438 924 23 the the DT 26438 924 24 fittest fittest RBS 26438 924 25 alone alone JJ 26438 924 26 . . . 26438 925 1 But but CC 26438 925 2 could could MD 26438 925 3 we -PRON- PRP 26438 925 4 rely rely VB 26438 925 5 upon upon IN 26438 925 6 the the DT 26438 925 7 aid aid NN 26438 925 8 of of IN 26438 925 9 use use NN 26438 925 10 - - HYPH 26438 925 11 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 925 12 if if IN 26438 925 13 it -PRON- PRP 26438 925 14 really really RB 26438 925 15 were be VBD 26438 925 16 a a DT 26438 925 17 universal universal JJ 26438 925 18 law law NN 26438 925 19 and and CC 26438 925 20 not not RB 26438 925 21 a a DT 26438 925 22 mere mere JJ 26438 925 23 simulation simulation NN 26438 925 24 of of IN 26438 925 25 one one CD 26438 925 26 ? ? . 26438 926 1 Let let VB 26438 926 2 us -PRON- PRP 26438 926 3 consider consider VB 26438 926 4 some some DT 26438 926 5 of of IN 26438 926 6 the the DT 26438 926 7 features feature NNS 26438 926 8 of of IN 26438 926 9 this this DT 26438 926 10 alleged allege VBN 26438 926 11 factor factor NN 26438 926 12 of of IN 26438 926 13 evolution evolution NN 26438 926 14 , , , 26438 926 15 seeing see VBG 26438 926 16 that that IN 26438 926 17 it -PRON- PRP 26438 926 18 is be VBZ 26438 926 19 henceforth henceforth JJ 26438 926 20 to to TO 26438 926 21 be be VB 26438 926 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 926 23 principal principal JJ 26438 926 24 means mean NNS 26438 926 25 of of IN 26438 926 26 securing secure VBG 26438 926 27 the the DT 26438 926 28 improvement improvement NN 26438 926 29 of of IN 26438 926 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 926 31 species specie NNS 26438 926 32 and and CC 26438 926 33 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 926 34 continued continue VBN 26438 926 35 adaptation adaptation NN 26438 926 36 to to IN 26438 926 37 the the DT 26438 926 38 changing change VBG 26438 926 39 conditions condition NNS 26438 926 40 of of IN 26438 926 41 a a DT 26438 926 42 progressive progressive JJ 26438 926 43 civilization civilization NN 26438 926 44 . . . 26438 927 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 927 2 is be VBZ 26438 927 3 curiously curiously RB 26438 927 4 uncertain uncertain JJ 26438 927 5 and and CC 26438 927 6 irregular irregular JJ 26438 927 7 in in IN 26438 927 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 927 9 action action NN 26438 927 10 . . . 26438 928 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 928 2 diminishes diminish VBZ 26438 928 3 or or CC 26438 928 4 abolishes abolish VBZ 26438 928 5 some some DT 26438 928 6 structures structure NNS 26438 928 7 ( ( -LRB- 26438 928 8 such such JJ 26438 928 9 as as IN 26438 928 10 jaws jaw NNS 26438 928 11 or or CC 26438 928 12 eyes eye NNS 26438 928 13 ) ) -RRB- 26438 928 14 without without IN 26438 928 15 correspondingly correspondingly RB 26438 928 16 diminishing diminish VBG 26438 928 17 or or CC 26438 928 18 abolishing abolish VBG 26438 928 19 other other JJ 26438 928 20 equally equally RB 26438 928 21 disused disused JJ 26438 928 22 and and CC 26438 928 23 closely closely RB 26438 928 24 related related JJ 26438 928 25 parts part NNS 26438 928 26 ( ( -LRB- 26438 928 27 such such JJ 26438 928 28 as as IN 26438 928 29 teeth tooth NNS 26438 928 30 , , , 26438 928 31 or or CC 26438 928 32 eye eye NN 26438 928 33 - - HYPH 26438 928 34 stalks stalk NNS 26438 928 35 ) ) -RRB- 26438 928 36 . . . 26438 929 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 929 2 thickens thicken VBZ 26438 929 3 ducks duck NNS 26438 929 4 ' ' POS 26438 929 5 leg leg NN 26438 929 6 - - HYPH 26438 929 7 bones bone NNS 26438 929 8 while while IN 26438 929 9 allowing allow VBG 26438 929 10 them -PRON- PRP 26438 929 11 to to TO 26438 929 12 shorten shorten VB 26438 929 13 . . . 26438 930 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 930 2 shortens shorten VBZ 26438 930 3 the the DT 26438 930 4 disused disused JJ 26438 930 5 wing wing NN 26438 930 6 - - HYPH 26438 930 7 bones bone NNS 26438 930 8 of of IN 26438 930 9 ducks duck NNS 26438 930 10 and and CC 26438 930 11 the the DT 26438 930 12 leg leg NN 26438 930 13 - - HYPH 26438 930 14 bones bone NNS 26438 930 15 of of IN 26438 930 16 rabbits rabbit NNS 26438 930 17 while while IN 26438 930 18 allowing allow VBG 26438 930 19 them -PRON- PRP 26438 930 20 to to IN 26438 930 21 thicken thicken VB 26438 930 22 ; ; : 26438 930 23 and and CC 26438 930 24 yet yet RB 26438 930 25 in in IN 26438 930 26 other other JJ 26438 930 27 cases case NNS 26438 930 28 it -PRON- PRP 26438 930 29 greatly greatly RB 26438 930 30 reduces reduce VBZ 26438 930 31 the the DT 26438 930 32 thickness thickness NN 26438 930 33 of of IN 26438 930 34 bones bone NNS 26438 930 35 without without IN 26438 930 36 shortening shorten VBG 26438 930 37 them -PRON- PRP 26438 930 38 . . . 26438 931 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 931 2 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 931 3 tameness tameness NN 26438 931 4 most most RBS 26438 931 5 powerfully powerfully RB 26438 931 6 in in IN 26438 931 7 an an DT 26438 931 8 animal animal NN 26438 931 9 which which WDT 26438 931 10 usually usually RB 26438 931 11 can can MD 26438 931 12 not not RB 26438 931 13 acquire acquire VB 26438 931 14 it -PRON- PRP 26438 931 15 . . . 26438 932 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 932 2 aids aid VBZ 26438 932 3 in in IN 26438 932 4 webbing web VBG 26438 932 5 the the DT 26438 932 6 feet foot NNS 26438 932 7 of of IN 26438 932 8 water water NN 26438 932 9 - - HYPH 26438 932 10 dogs dog NNS 26438 932 11 , , , 26438 932 12 but but CC 26438 932 13 fails fail VBZ 26438 932 14 to to TO 26438 932 15 web web VB 26438 932 16 the the DT 26438 932 17 feet foot NNS 26438 932 18 of of IN 26438 932 19 the the DT 26438 932 20 water water NN 26438 932 21 - - HYPH 26438 932 22 hen hen NN 26438 932 23 or or CC 26438 932 24 to to TO 26438 932 25 remove remove VB 26438 932 26 the the DT 26438 932 27 web web NN 26438 932 28 in in IN 26438 932 29 the the DT 26438 932 30 feet foot NNS 26438 932 31 of of IN 26438 932 32 upland upland JJ 26438 932 33 geese geese NNP 26438 932 34 . . . 26438 933 1 [ [ -LRB- 26438 933 2 72 72 CD 26438 933 3 ] ] -RRB- 26438 933 4 It -PRON- PRP 26438 933 5 allows allow VBZ 26438 933 6 the the DT 26438 933 7 disused disused JJ 26438 933 8 fibula fibula NN 26438 933 9 to to TO 26438 933 10 retain retain VB 26438 933 11 a a DT 26438 933 12 potentiality potentiality NN 26438 933 13 of of IN 26438 933 14 development development NN 26438 933 15 fully fully RB 26438 933 16 equal equal JJ 26438 933 17 to to IN 26438 933 18 that that DT 26438 933 19 possessed possess VBN 26438 933 20 by by IN 26438 933 21 the the DT 26438 933 22 long long RB 26438 933 23 - - HYPH 26438 933 24 used use VBN 26438 933 25 tibia tibia NNP 26438 933 26 . . . 26438 934 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 934 2 lengthens lengthen VBZ 26438 934 3 legs leg NNS 26438 934 4 because because IN 26438 934 5 they -PRON- PRP 26438 934 6 are be VBP 26438 934 7 used use VBN 26438 934 8 in in IN 26438 934 9 supporting support VBG 26438 934 10 the the DT 26438 934 11 body body NN 26438 934 12 , , , 26438 934 13 and and CC 26438 934 14 shortens shorten VBZ 26438 934 15 arms arm NNS 26438 934 16 because because IN 26438 934 17 they -PRON- PRP 26438 934 18 are be VBP 26438 934 19 used use VBN 26438 934 20 in in IN 26438 934 21 pulling pull VBG 26438 934 22 . . . 26438 935 1 Whether whether IN 26438 935 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 935 3 enlarges enlarge VBZ 26438 935 4 brain brain NN 26438 935 5 if if IN 26438 935 6 used use VBN 26438 935 7 in in IN 26438 935 8 one one CD 26438 935 9 way way NN 26438 935 10 and and CC 26438 935 11 diminishes diminish VBZ 26438 935 12 it -PRON- PRP 26438 935 13 if if IN 26438 935 14 used use VBN 26438 935 15 in in IN 26438 935 16 another another DT 26438 935 17 , , , 26438 935 18 we -PRON- PRP 26438 935 19 can can MD 26438 935 20 not not RB 26438 935 21 tell tell VB 26438 935 22 ; ; : 26438 935 23 but but CC 26438 935 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 935 25 must must MD 26438 935 26 obviously obviously RB 26438 935 27 deaden deaden VB 26438 935 28 nervous nervous JJ 26438 935 29 sensibilities sensibility NNS 26438 935 30 in in IN 26438 935 31 some some DT 26438 935 32 cases case NNS 26438 935 33 and and CC 26438 935 34 intensify intensify VB 26438 935 35 them -PRON- PRP 26438 935 36 in in IN 26438 935 37 others other NNS 26438 935 38 . . . 26438 936 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 936 2 enlarges enlarge VBZ 26438 936 3 hands hand NNS 26438 936 4 long long RB 26438 936 5 before before IN 26438 936 6 they -PRON- PRP 26438 936 7 are be VBP 26438 936 8 used use VBN 26438 936 9 , , , 26438 936 10 and and CC 26438 936 11 thickens thicken VBZ 26438 936 12 soles sol NNS 26438 936 13 long long RB 26438 936 14 before before IN 26438 936 15 the the DT 26438 936 16 time time NN 26438 936 17 for for IN 26438 936 18 walking walk VBG 26438 936 19 on on IN 26438 936 20 them -PRON- PRP 26438 936 21 . . . 26438 937 1 At at IN 26438 937 2 the the DT 26438 937 3 same same JJ 26438 937 4 time time NN 26438 937 5 , , , 26438 937 6 as as IN 26438 937 7 if if IN 26438 937 8 by by IN 26438 937 9 an an DT 26438 937 10 oversight oversight NN 26438 937 11 , , , 26438 937 12 it -PRON- PRP 26438 937 13 so so RB 26438 937 14 delays delay VBZ 26438 937 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 937 16 transmission transmission NN 26438 937 17 of of IN 26438 937 18 the the DT 26438 937 19 habit habit NN 26438 937 20 of of IN 26438 937 21 walking walk VBG 26438 937 22 on on IN 26438 937 23 these these DT 26438 937 24 thickened thicken VBN 26438 937 25 soles sol NNS 26438 937 26 , , , 26438 937 27 that that IN 26438 937 28 the the DT 26438 937 29 gradual gradual JJ 26438 937 30 and and CC 26438 937 31 tedious tedious JJ 26438 937 32 acquisition acquisition NN 26438 937 33 of of IN 26438 937 34 the the DT 26438 937 35 non non JJ 26438 937 36 - - JJ 26438 937 37 transmitted transmitted JJ 26438 937 38 habit habit NN 26438 937 39 costs cost VBZ 26438 937 40 the the DT 26438 937 41 infant infant NN 26438 937 42 much much JJ 26438 937 43 time time NN 26438 937 44 and and CC 26438 937 45 trouble trouble NN 26438 937 46 and and CC 26438 937 47 often often RB 26438 937 48 some some DT 26438 937 49 pain pain NN 26438 937 50 and and CC 26438 937 51 danger danger NN 26438 937 52 . . . 26438 938 1 Yet yet RB 26438 938 2 where where WRB 26438 938 3 aided aid VBN 26438 938 4 by by IN 26438 938 5 natural natural JJ 26438 938 6 selection selection NN 26438 938 7 , , , 26438 938 8 as as IN 26438 938 9 with with IN 26438 938 10 chickens chicken NNS 26438 938 11 and and CC 26438 938 12 foals foal NNS 26438 938 13 , , , 26438 938 14 it -PRON- PRP 26438 938 15 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 938 16 the the DT 26438 938 17 habit habit NN 26438 938 18 in in IN 26438 938 19 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 938 20 perfection perfection NN 26438 938 21 and and CC 26438 938 22 at at IN 26438 938 23 a a DT 26438 938 24 remarkably remarkably RB 26438 938 25 early early JJ 26438 938 26 date date NN 26438 938 27 . . . 26438 939 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 939 2 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 939 3 new new JJ 26438 939 4 paces pace NNS 26438 939 5 in in IN 26438 939 6 horses horse NNS 26438 939 7 in in IN 26438 939 8 a a DT 26438 939 9 single single JJ 26438 939 10 generation generation NN 26438 939 11 , , , 26438 939 12 but but CC 26438 939 13 fails fail VBZ 26438 939 14 to to TO 26438 939 15 perpetuate perpetuate VB 26438 939 16 the the DT 26438 939 17 songs song NNS 26438 939 18 of of IN 26438 939 19 birds bird NNS 26438 939 20 . . . 26438 940 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 940 2 modifies modify VBZ 26438 940 3 offspring offspring NN 26438 940 4 like like IN 26438 940 5 parents parent NNS 26438 940 6 , , , 26438 940 7 and and CC 26438 940 8 yet yet RB 26438 940 9 allows allow VBZ 26438 940 10 the the DT 26438 940 11 formation formation NN 26438 940 12 of of IN 26438 940 13 two two CD 26438 940 14 reproductive reproductive JJ 26438 940 15 types type NNS 26438 940 16 in in IN 26438 940 17 plants plant NNS 26438 940 18 , , , 26438 940 19 and and CC 26438 940 20 of of IN 26438 940 21 two two CD 26438 940 22 or or CC 26438 940 23 more more JJR 26438 940 24 types type NNS 26438 940 25 widely widely RB 26438 940 26 different different JJ 26438 940 27 from from IN 26438 940 28 the the DT 26438 940 29 parents parent NNS 26438 940 30 in in IN 26438 940 31 some some DT 26438 940 32 of of IN 26438 940 33 the the DT 26438 940 34 higher high JJR 26438 940 35 insects insect NNS 26438 940 36 . . . 26438 941 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 941 2 is be VBZ 26438 941 3 said say VBN 26438 941 4 to to TO 26438 941 5 be be VB 26438 941 6 indispensable indispensable JJ 26438 941 7 for for IN 26438 941 8 the the DT 26438 941 9 co co JJ 26438 941 10 - - JJ 26438 941 11 ordinated ordinated JJ 26438 941 12 development development NN 26438 941 13 of of IN 26438 941 14 man man NN 26438 941 15 and and CC 26438 941 16 the the DT 26438 941 17 giraffe giraffe NNP 26438 941 18 and and CC 26438 941 19 the the DT 26438 941 20 elk elk NNP 26438 941 21 , , , 26438 941 22 but but CC 26438 941 23 appears appear VBZ 26438 941 24 to to TO 26438 941 25 be be VB 26438 941 26 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 941 27 for for IN 26438 941 28 the the DT 26438 941 29 evolution evolution NN 26438 941 30 and and CC 26438 941 31 the the DT 26438 941 32 maintenance maintenance NN 26438 941 33 of of IN 26438 941 34 wonderful wonderful JJ 26438 941 35 structures structure NNS 26438 941 36 and and CC 26438 941 37 habits habit NNS 26438 941 38 and and CC 26438 941 39 instincts instinct NNS 26438 941 40 in in IN 26438 941 41 a a DT 26438 941 42 thousand thousand CD 26438 941 43 species specie NNS 26438 941 44 of of IN 26438 941 45 ants ant NNS 26438 941 46 and and CC 26438 941 47 bees bee NNS 26438 941 48 and and CC 26438 941 49 termites termite NNS 26438 941 50 . . . 26438 942 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 942 2 is be VBZ 26438 942 3 the the DT 26438 942 4 only only JJ 26438 942 5 possible possible JJ 26438 942 6 means mean NNS 26438 942 7 of of IN 26438 942 8 complex complex JJ 26438 942 9 evolution evolution NN 26438 942 10 and and CC 26438 942 11 adaptation adaptation NN 26438 942 12 of of IN 26438 942 13 co co JJ 26438 942 14 - - JJ 26438 942 15 operative operative JJ 26438 942 16 parts part NNS 26438 942 17 , , , 26438 942 18 and and CC 26438 942 19 yet yet RB 26438 942 20 in in IN 26438 942 21 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 942 22 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 942 23 's 's POS 26438 942 24 most most JJS 26438 942 25 representative representative JJ 26438 942 26 case case NN 26438 942 27 it -PRON- PRP 26438 942 28 renders render VBZ 26438 942 29 such such JJ 26438 942 30 important important JJ 26438 942 31 parts part NNS 26438 942 32 as as IN 26438 942 33 teeth tooth NNS 26438 942 34 and and CC 26438 942 35 jaws jaw NNS 26438 942 36 unsuited unsuited JJ 26438 942 37 for for IN 26438 942 38 each each DT 26438 942 39 other other JJ 26438 942 40 , , , 26438 942 41 and and CC 26438 942 42 is be VBZ 26438 942 43 said say VBN 26438 942 44 to to TO 26438 942 45 ruin ruin VB 26438 942 46 the the DT 26438 942 47 teeth tooth NNS 26438 942 48 by by IN 26438 942 49 the the DT 26438 942 50 consequent consequent JJ 26438 942 51 overcrowding overcrowding JJ 26438 942 52 and and CC 26438 942 53 decay decay JJ 26438 942 54 . . . 26438 943 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 943 2 survives survive VBZ 26438 943 3 amidst amidst IN 26438 943 4 a a DT 26438 943 5 general general JJ 26438 943 6 " " `` 26438 943 7 lack lack NN 26438 943 8 of of IN 26438 943 9 recognised recognise VBN 26438 943 10 evidence evidence NN 26438 943 11 , , , 26438 943 12 " " '' 26438 943 13 and and CC 26438 943 14 only only RB 26438 943 15 seems seem VBZ 26438 943 16 to to TO 26438 943 17 act act VB 26438 943 18 usefully usefully RB 26438 943 19 and and CC 26438 943 20 healthily healthily RB 26438 943 21 and and CC 26438 943 22 regularly regularly RB 26438 943 23 in in IN 26438 943 24 quarters quarter NNS 26438 943 25 where where WRB 26438 943 26 it -PRON- PRP 26438 943 27 can can MD 26438 943 28 least least RBS 26438 943 29 easily easily RB 26438 943 30 be be VB 26438 943 31 distinguished distinguish VBN 26438 943 32 from from IN 26438 943 33 other other JJ 26438 943 34 more more RBR 26438 943 35 powerful powerful JJ 26438 943 36 and and CC 26438 943 37 demonstrable demonstrable JJ 26438 943 38 factors factor NNS 26438 943 39 of of IN 26438 943 40 evolution evolution NN 26438 943 41 . . . 26438 944 1 So so RB 26438 944 2 little little JJ 26438 944 3 does do VBZ 26438 944 4 it -PRON- PRP 26438 944 5 care care VB 26438 944 6 to to TO 26438 944 7 display display VB 26438 944 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 944 9 powers power NNS 26438 944 10 where where WRB 26438 944 11 they -PRON- PRP 26438 944 12 would would MD 26438 944 13 be be VB 26438 944 14 easily easily RB 26438 944 15 verifiable verifiable JJ 26438 944 16 as as RB 26438 944 17 well well RB 26438 944 18 as as IN 26438 944 19 useful useful JJ 26438 944 20 that that IN 26438 944 21 practical practical JJ 26438 944 22 breeders breeder NNS 26438 944 23 ignore ignore VBP 26438 944 24 it -PRON- PRP 26438 944 25 . . . 26438 945 1 So so RB 26438 945 2 slight slight JJ 26438 945 3 is be VBZ 26438 945 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 945 5 independent independent JJ 26438 945 6 power power NN 26438 945 7 that that WDT 26438 945 8 it -PRON- PRP 26438 945 9 seems seem VBZ 26438 945 10 to to TO 26438 945 11 allow allow VB 26438 945 12 natural natural JJ 26438 945 13 selection selection NN 26438 945 14 or or CC 26438 945 15 sexual sexual JJ 26438 945 16 selection selection NN 26438 945 17 or or CC 26438 945 18 artificial artificial JJ 26438 945 19 selection selection NN 26438 945 20 to to TO 26438 945 21 modify modify VB 26438 945 22 organisms organism NNS 26438 945 23 in in IN 26438 945 24 sheer sheer JJ 26438 945 25 defiance defiance NN 26438 945 26 of of IN 26438 945 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 945 28 utmost utmost JJ 26438 945 29 opposition opposition NN 26438 945 30 , , , 26438 945 31 just just RB 26438 945 32 as as RB 26438 945 33 readily readily RB 26438 945 34 as as IN 26438 945 35 they -PRON- PRP 26438 945 36 modify modify VBP 26438 945 37 organisms organism NNS 26438 945 38 in in IN 26438 945 39 other other JJ 26438 945 40 directions direction NNS 26438 945 41 with with IN 26438 945 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 945 43 utmost utmost JJ 26438 945 44 help help NN 26438 945 45 . . . 26438 946 1 If if IN 26438 946 2 it -PRON- PRP 26438 946 3 partially partially RB 26438 946 4 perpetuates perpetuate VBZ 26438 946 5 and and CC 26438 946 6 extends extend VBZ 26438 946 7 the the DT 26438 946 8 pecked peck VBN 26438 946 9 - - HYPH 26438 946 10 out out RP 26438 946 11 indentations indentation NNS 26438 946 12 in in IN 26438 946 13 the the DT 26438 946 14 motmot motmot NN 26438 946 15 's 's POS 26438 946 16 tail tail NN 26438 946 17 feathers feather NNS 26438 946 18 , , , 26438 946 19 it -PRON- PRP 26438 946 20 on on IN 26438 946 21 the the DT 26438 946 22 other other JJ 26438 946 23 hand hand NN 26438 946 24 fails fail VBZ 26438 946 25 to to TO 26438 946 26 transmit transmit VB 26438 946 27 the the DT 26438 946 28 slightest slight JJS 26438 946 29 trace trace NN 26438 946 30 of of IN 26438 946 31 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 946 32 in in IN 26438 946 33 an an DT 26438 946 34 almost almost RB 26438 946 35 infinite infinite JJ 26438 946 36 number number NN 26438 946 37 of of IN 26438 946 38 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 946 39 cases case NNS 26438 946 40 , , , 26438 946 41 and and CC 26438 946 42 even even RB 26438 946 43 where where WRB 26438 946 44 the the DT 26438 946 45 mutilation mutilation NN 26438 946 46 is be VBZ 26438 946 47 repeated repeat VBN 26438 946 48 for for IN 26438 946 49 a a DT 26438 946 50 hundred hundred CD 26438 946 51 generations generation NNS 26438 946 52 ; ; : 26438 946 53 and and CC 26438 946 54 it -PRON- PRP 26438 946 55 apparently apparently RB 26438 946 56 repairs repair VBZ 26438 946 57 rather rather RB 26438 946 58 than than IN 26438 946 59 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 946 60 the the DT 26438 946 61 ordinary ordinary JJ 26438 946 62 and and CC 26438 946 63 oft oft RB 26438 946 64 - - HYPH 26438 946 65 repeated repeat VBN 26438 946 66 losses loss NNS 26438 946 67 caused cause VBN 26438 946 68 by by IN 26438 946 69 plucking pluck VBG 26438 946 70 hair hair NN 26438 946 71 , , , 26438 946 72 down down RB 26438 946 73 and and CC 26438 946 74 feathers feather NNS 26438 946 75 , , , 26438 946 76 and and CC 26438 946 77 the the DT 26438 946 78 wear wear NN 26438 946 79 and and CC 26438 946 80 tear tear NN 26438 946 81 of of IN 26438 946 82 claws claws NN 26438 946 83 , , , 26438 946 84 teeth tooth NNS 26438 946 85 , , , 26438 946 86 hoofs hoofs NN 26438 946 87 and and CC 26438 946 88 skin skin NN 26438 946 89 . . . 26438 947 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 947 2 is be VBZ 26438 947 3 often often RB 26438 947 4 mischievous mischievous JJ 26438 947 5 as as RB 26438 947 6 well well RB 26438 947 7 as as IN 26438 947 8 anomalous anomalous JJ 26438 947 9 in in IN 26438 947 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 947 11 action action NN 26438 947 12 . . . 26438 948 1 Under under IN 26438 948 2 civilization civilization NN 26438 948 3 with with IN 26438 948 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 948 5 division division NN 26438 948 6 of of IN 26438 948 7 labour labour NN 26438 948 8 , , , 26438 948 9 the the DT 26438 948 10 various various JJ 26438 948 11 functions function NNS 26438 948 12 of of IN 26438 948 13 mind mind NN 26438 948 14 and and CC 26438 948 15 body body NN 26438 948 16 are be VBP 26438 948 17 very very RB 26438 948 18 unequally unequally RB 26438 948 19 exercised exercise VBN 26438 948 20 . . . 26438 949 1 There there EX 26438 949 2 is be VBZ 26438 949 3 overwork overwork NN 26438 949 4 or or CC 26438 949 5 misuse misuse NN 26438 949 6 of of IN 26438 949 7 one one CD 26438 949 8 part part NN 26438 949 9 and and CC 26438 949 10 disuse disuse NN 26438 949 11 and and CC 26438 949 12 neglect neglect NN 26438 949 13 of of IN 26438 949 14 others other NNS 26438 949 15 , , , 26438 949 16 leading lead VBG 26438 949 17 to to IN 26438 949 18 the the DT 26438 949 19 partial partial JJ 26438 949 20 breakdown breakdown NN 26438 949 21 or or CC 26438 949 22 degeneration degeneration NN 26438 949 23 of of IN 26438 949 24 various various JJ 26438 949 25 organs organ NNS 26438 949 26 and and CC 26438 949 27 to to IN 26438 949 28 general general JJ 26438 949 29 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 949 30 of of IN 26438 949 31 health health NN 26438 949 32 through through IN 26438 949 33 disturbed disturb VBN 26438 949 34 balance balance NN 26438 949 35 of of IN 26438 949 36 the the DT 26438 949 37 constitution constitution NN 26438 949 38 . . . 26438 950 1 The the DT 26438 950 2 brain brain NN 26438 950 3 , , , 26438 950 4 or or CC 26438 950 5 rather rather RB 26438 950 6 particular particular JJ 26438 950 7 parts part NNS 26438 950 8 of of IN 26438 950 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 950 10 , , , 26438 950 11 are be VBP 26438 950 12 often often RB 26438 950 13 over over RB 26438 950 14 - - HYPH 26438 950 15 stimulated stimulated JJ 26438 950 16 , , , 26438 950 17 while while IN 26438 950 18 the the DT 26438 950 19 body body NN 26438 950 20 is be VBZ 26438 950 21 neglected neglect VBN 26438 950 22 . . . 26438 951 1 In in IN 26438 951 2 many many JJ 26438 951 3 ways way NNS 26438 951 4 education education NN 26438 951 5 and and CC 26438 951 6 civilization civilization NN 26438 951 7 foster foster NN 26438 951 8 nervousness nervousness NN 26438 951 9 and and CC 26438 951 10 weakness weakness NN 26438 951 11 , , , 26438 951 12 and and CC 26438 951 13 undermine undermine VBP 26438 951 14 the the DT 26438 951 15 rude rude JJ 26438 951 16 natural natural JJ 26438 951 17 health health NN 26438 951 18 and and CC 26438 951 19 spirits spirit NNS 26438 951 20 of of IN 26438 951 21 the the DT 26438 951 22 human human JJ 26438 951 23 animal animal NN 26438 951 24 . . . 26438 952 1 Alcohol alcohol NN 26438 952 2 , , , 26438 952 3 tobacco tobacco NN 26438 952 4 , , , 26438 952 5 tea tea NN 26438 952 6 , , , 26438 952 7 coffee coffee NN 26438 952 8 , , , 26438 952 9 extra extra JJ 26438 952 10 brain brain NN 26438 952 11 work work NN 26438 952 12 , , , 26438 952 13 late late JJ 26438 952 14 hours hour NNS 26438 952 15 , , , 26438 952 16 dissipation dissipation NN 26438 952 17 , , , 26438 952 18 overwork overwork NN 26438 952 19 , , , 26438 952 20 indoor indoor JJ 26438 952 21 life life NN 26438 952 22 , , , 26438 952 23 division division NN 26438 952 24 of of IN 26438 952 25 labour labour NN 26438 952 26 , , , 26438 952 27 preservation preservation NN 26438 952 28 of of IN 26438 952 29 the the DT 26438 952 30 weak weak JJ 26438 952 31 , , , 26438 952 32 and and CC 26438 952 33 many many JJ 26438 952 34 other other JJ 26438 952 35 causes cause NNS 26438 952 36 , , , 26438 952 37 all all DT 26438 952 38 help help NN 26438 952 39 to to TO 26438 952 40 injure injure VB 26438 952 41 the the DT 26438 952 42 modern modern JJ 26438 952 43 constitution constitution NN 26438 952 44 ; ; : 26438 952 45 so so IN 26438 952 46 that that IN 26438 952 47 the the DT 26438 952 48 prospect prospect NN 26438 952 49 of of IN 26438 952 50 cumulative cumulative JJ 26438 952 51 intensification intensification NN 26438 952 52 of of IN 26438 952 53 these these DT 26438 952 54 evils evil NNS 26438 952 55 by by IN 26438 952 56 the the DT 26438 952 57 additional additional JJ 26438 952 58 influence influence NN 26438 952 59 of of IN 26438 952 60 use use NN 26438 952 61 - - HYPH 26438 952 62 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 952 63 is be VBZ 26438 952 64 not not RB 26438 952 65 an an DT 26438 952 66 encouraging encouraging JJ 26438 952 67 one one CD 26438 952 68 . . . 26438 953 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 953 2 is be VBZ 26438 953 3 true true JJ 26438 953 4 that that IN 26438 953 5 modern modern JJ 26438 953 6 progress progress NN 26438 953 7 and and CC 26438 953 8 prosperity prosperity NN 26438 953 9 are be VBP 26438 953 10 improving improve VBG 26438 953 11 the the DT 26438 953 12 people people NNS 26438 953 13 in in IN 26438 953 14 various various JJ 26438 953 15 respects respect NNS 26438 953 16 by by IN 26438 953 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 953 18 direct direct JJ 26438 953 19 action action NN 26438 953 20 ; ; : 26438 953 21 but but CC 26438 953 22 if if IN 26438 953 23 use use NN 26438 953 24 - - HYPH 26438 953 25 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 953 26 has have VBZ 26438 953 27 any any DT 26438 953 28 share share NN 26438 953 29 in in IN 26438 953 30 effecting effect VBG 26438 953 31 this this DT 26438 953 32 improvement improvement NN 26438 953 33 it -PRON- PRP 26438 953 34 must must MD 26438 953 35 also also RB 26438 953 36 transmit transmit VB 26438 953 37 increased increase VBN 26438 953 38 wants want VBZ 26438 953 39 and and CC 26438 953 40 more more RBR 26438 953 41 luxurious luxurious JJ 26438 953 42 habits habit NNS 26438 953 43 , , , 26438 953 44 together together RB 26438 953 45 with with IN 26438 953 46 such such JJ 26438 953 47 evils evil NNS 26438 953 48 as as IN 26438 953 49 have have VBP 26438 953 50 already already RB 26438 953 51 been be VBN 26438 953 52 referred refer VBN 26438 953 53 to to IN 26438 953 54 . . . 26438 954 1 As as IN 26438 954 2 depicted depict VBN 26438 954 3 by by IN 26438 954 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 954 5 defenders defender NNS 26438 954 6 , , , 26438 954 7 use use NN 26438 954 8 - - HYPH 26438 954 9 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 954 10 transmits transmit NNS 26438 954 11 evils evil NNS 26438 954 12 far far RB 26438 954 13 more more RBR 26438 954 14 powerfully powerfully RB 26438 954 15 and and CC 26438 954 16 promptly promptly RB 26438 954 17 than than IN 26438 954 18 benefits benefit NNS 26438 954 19 . . . 26438 955 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 955 2 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 955 3 insanity insanity NN 26438 955 4 and and CC 26438 955 5 shattered shattered JJ 26438 955 6 nerves nerve NNS 26438 955 7 rather rather RB 26438 955 8 than than IN 26438 955 9 the the DT 26438 955 10 healthy healthy JJ 26438 955 11 brain brain NN 26438 955 12 which which WDT 26438 955 13 preceded precede VBD 26438 955 14 the the DT 26438 955 15 breakdown breakdown NN 26438 955 16 . . . 26438 956 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 956 2 perpetuates perpetuate VBZ 26438 956 3 , , , 26438 956 4 and and CC 26438 956 5 cumulatively cumulatively RB 26438 956 6 intensifies intensifie NNS 26438 956 7 , , , 26438 956 8 a a DT 26438 956 9 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 956 10 in in IN 26438 956 11 the the DT 26438 956 12 senses sense NNS 26438 956 13 of of IN 26438 956 14 civilized civilized JJ 26438 956 15 men man NNS 26438 956 16 , , , 26438 956 17 but but CC 26438 956 18 it -PRON- PRP 26438 956 19 fails fail VBZ 26438 956 20 to to TO 26438 956 21 perpetuate perpetuate VB 26438 956 22 the the DT 26438 956 23 rank rank NN 26438 956 24 vigour vigour NN 26438 956 25 of of IN 26438 956 26 various various JJ 26438 956 27 plants plant NNS 26438 956 28 when when WRB 26438 956 29 too too RB 26438 956 30 well well RB 26438 956 31 nourished nourish VBD 26438 956 32 , , , 26438 956 33 or or CC 26438 956 34 the the DT 26438 956 35 flourishing flourishing JJ 26438 956 36 condition condition NN 26438 956 37 of of IN 26438 956 38 various various JJ 26438 956 39 animals animal NNS 26438 956 40 when when WRB 26438 956 41 too too RB 26438 956 42 fat fat JJ 26438 956 43 or or CC 26438 956 44 when when WRB 26438 956 45 tamed tame VBN 26438 956 46 . . . 26438 957 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 957 2 already already RB 26438 957 3 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 957 4 the the DT 26438 957 5 short short JJ 26438 957 6 - - HYPH 26438 957 7 sight sight NN 26438 957 8 caused cause VBN 26438 957 9 by by IN 26438 957 10 so so RB 26438 957 11 modern modern JJ 26438 957 12 an an DT 26438 957 13 art art NN 26438 957 14 as as IN 26438 957 15 watchmaking watchmaking NN 26438 957 16 , , , 26438 957 17 but but CC 26438 957 18 so so RB 26438 957 19 fails fail VBZ 26438 957 20 to to TO 26438 957 21 transmit transmit VB 26438 957 22 the the DT 26438 957 23 long long RB 26438 957 24 - - HYPH 26438 957 25 practised practise VBN 26438 957 26 art art NN 26438 957 27 of of IN 26438 957 28 seeing see VBG 26438 957 29 ( ( -LRB- 26438 957 30 as as IN 26438 957 31 it -PRON- PRP 26438 957 32 does do VBZ 26438 957 33 of of IN 26438 957 34 walking walk VBG 26438 957 35 and and CC 26438 957 36 talking talk VBG 26438 957 37 ) ) -RRB- 26438 957 38 that that DT 26438 957 39 vision vision NN 26438 957 40 is be VBZ 26438 957 41 worse bad JJR 26438 957 42 than than IN 26438 957 43 useless useless JJ 26438 957 44 to to IN 26438 957 45 a a DT 26438 957 46 man man NN 26438 957 47 until until IN 26438 957 48 he -PRON- PRP 26438 957 49 gradually gradually RB 26438 957 50 acquires acquire VBZ 26438 957 51 the the DT 26438 957 52 necessary necessary JJ 26438 957 53 but but CC 26438 957 54 non non JJ 26438 957 55 - - JJ 26438 957 56 transmitted transmit VBN 26438 957 57 associations association NNS 26438 957 58 of of IN 26438 957 59 sensation sensation NN 26438 957 60 and and CC 26438 957 61 idea idea NN 26438 957 62 by by IN 26438 957 63 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 957 64 own own JJ 26438 957 65 experience experience NN 26438 957 66 . . . 26438 958 1 In in IN 26438 958 2 a a DT 26438 958 3 well well RB 26438 958 4 - - HYPH 26438 958 5 known know VBN 26438 958 6 case case NN 26438 958 7 , , , 26438 958 8 a a DT 26438 958 9 blind blind JJ 26438 958 10 man man NN 26438 958 11 on on IN 26438 958 12 gaining gain VBG 26438 958 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 958 14 sight sight NN 26438 958 15 by by IN 26438 958 16 an an DT 26438 958 17 operation operation NN 26438 958 18 said say VBD 26438 958 19 that that IN 26438 958 20 " " `` 26438 958 21 all all DT 26438 958 22 objects object NNS 26438 958 23 seemed seem VBD 26438 958 24 to to TO 26438 958 25 touch touch VB 26438 958 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 958 27 eyes eye NNS 26438 958 28 , , , 26438 958 29 as as IN 26438 958 30 what what WP 26438 958 31 he -PRON- PRP 26438 958 32 felt feel VBD 26438 958 33 did do VBD 26438 958 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 958 35 skin"--so skin"--so NN 26438 958 36 little little RB 26438 958 37 had have VBD 26438 958 38 the the DT 26438 958 39 universal universal JJ 26438 958 40 experience experience NN 26438 958 41 of of IN 26438 958 42 countless countless JJ 26438 958 43 ages age NNS 26438 958 44 impressed impress VBD 26438 958 45 itself -PRON- PRP 26438 958 46 on on IN 26438 958 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 26438 958 48 faculties faculty NNS 26438 958 49 . . . 26438 959 1 Under under IN 26438 959 2 normal normal JJ 26438 959 3 healthy healthy JJ 26438 959 4 conditions condition NNS 26438 959 5 use use NN 26438 959 6 - - HYPH 26438 959 7 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 959 8 is be VBZ 26438 959 9 so so RB 26438 959 10 slow slow JJ 26438 959 11 in in IN 26438 959 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 959 13 action action NN 26438 959 14 that that IN 26438 959 15 " " `` 26438 959 16 several several JJ 26438 959 17 generations generation NNS 26438 959 18 " " '' 26438 959 19 must must MD 26438 959 20 elapse elapse VB 26438 959 21 before before IN 26438 959 22 it -PRON- PRP 26438 959 23 produces produce VBZ 26438 959 24 any any DT 26438 959 25 appreciable appreciable JJ 26438 959 26 effect effect NN 26438 959 27 , , , 26438 959 28 and and CC 26438 959 29 then then RB 26438 959 30 that that DT 26438 959 31 effect effect NN 26438 959 32 is be VBZ 26438 959 33 only only RB 26438 959 34 precisely precisely RB 26438 959 35 what what WDT 26438 959 36 selection selection NN 26438 959 37 might may MD 26438 959 38 be be VB 26438 959 39 expected expect VBN 26438 959 40 to to TO 26438 959 41 bring bring VB 26438 959 42 about about RP 26438 959 43 without without IN 26438 959 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 959 45 aid aid NN 26438 959 46 . . . 26438 960 1 Strong strong JJ 26438 960 2 for for IN 26438 960 3 evil evil NN 26438 960 4 and and CC 26438 960 5 slow slow JJ 26438 960 6 for for IN 26438 960 7 good good JJ 26438 960 8 , , , 26438 960 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 960 10 can can MD 26438 960 11 convey convey VB 26438 960 12 epilepsy epilepsy NN 26438 960 13 promptly promptly RB 26438 960 14 in in IN 26438 960 15 guinea guinea NN 26438 960 16 pigs pig NNS 26438 960 17 , , , 26438 960 18 but but CC 26438 960 19 transmits transmit VBZ 26438 960 20 the the DT 26438 960 21 acquirements acquirement NNS 26438 960 22 of of IN 26438 960 23 genius genius NN 26438 960 24 so so RB 26438 960 25 poorly poorly RB 26438 960 26 that that IN 26438 960 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 960 28 best good JJS 26438 960 29 student student NN 26438 960 30 of of IN 26438 960 31 the the DT 26438 960 32 heredity heredity NN 26438 960 33 of of IN 26438 960 34 genius genius NN 26438 960 35 has have VBZ 26438 960 36 to to TO 26438 960 37 account account VB 26438 960 38 for for IN 26438 960 39 the the DT 26438 960 40 frequent frequent JJ 26438 960 41 and and CC 26438 960 42 remarkable remarkable JJ 26438 960 43 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 960 44 of of IN 26438 960 45 the the DT 26438 960 46 offspring offspring NN 26438 960 47 by by IN 26438 960 48 a a DT 26438 960 49 theory theory NN 26438 960 50 which which WDT 26438 960 51 is be VBZ 26438 960 52 strongly strongly RB 26438 960 53 hostile hostile JJ 26438 960 54 to to IN 26438 960 55 use use NN 26438 960 56 - - HYPH 26438 960 57 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 960 58 . . . 26438 961 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 961 2 would would MD 26438 961 3 tend tend VB 26438 961 4 to to TO 26438 961 5 make make VB 26438 961 6 organisms organism NNS 26438 961 7 unworkable unworkable JJ 26438 961 8 by by IN 26438 961 9 the the DT 26438 961 10 excessive excessive JJ 26438 961 11 differences difference NNS 26438 961 12 in in IN 26438 961 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 961 14 rate rate NN 26438 961 15 and and CC 26438 961 16 manner manner NN 26438 961 17 of of IN 26438 961 18 action action NN 26438 961 19 on on IN 26438 961 20 co co JJ 26438 961 21 - - JJ 26438 961 22 operative operative JJ 26438 961 23 parts part NNS 26438 961 24 , , , 26438 961 25 and and CC 26438 961 26 by by IN 26438 961 27 adapting adapt VBG 26438 961 28 these these DT 26438 961 29 parts part NNS 26438 961 30 to to IN 26438 961 31 the the DT 26438 961 32 total total JJ 26438 961 33 amount amount NN 26438 961 34 of of IN 26438 961 35 nourishment nourishment NN 26438 961 36 received receive VBN 26438 961 37 rather rather RB 26438 961 38 than than IN 26438 961 39 to to IN 26438 961 40 occasional occasional JJ 26438 961 41 necessity necessity NN 26438 961 42 or or CC 26438 961 43 actual actual JJ 26438 961 44 usefulness usefulness NN 26438 961 45 . . . 26438 962 1 It -PRON- PRP 26438 962 2 would would MD 26438 962 3 tend tend VB 26438 962 4 to to TO 26438 962 5 stereotype stereotype VB 26438 962 6 habits habit NNS 26438 962 7 and and CC 26438 962 8 convert convert VB 26438 962 9 reason reason NN 26438 962 10 into into IN 26438 962 11 instinct instinct NN 26438 962 12 . . . 26438 963 1 How how WRB 26438 963 2 then then RB 26438 963 3 can can MD 26438 963 4 we -PRON- PRP 26438 963 5 rely rely VB 26438 963 6 upon upon IN 26438 963 7 use use NN 26438 963 8 - - HYPH 26438 963 9 inheritance inheritance NN 26438 963 10 for for IN 26438 963 11 the the DT 26438 963 12 improvement improvement NN 26438 963 13 of of IN 26438 963 14 the the DT 26438 963 15 race race NN 26438 963 16 ? ? . 26438 964 1 Even even RB 26438 964 2 if if IN 26438 964 3 it -PRON- PRP 26438 964 4 is be VBZ 26438 964 5 not not RB 26438 964 6 a a DT 26438 964 7 sheer sheer JJ 26438 964 8 delusion delusion NN 26438 964 9 , , , 26438 964 10 it -PRON- PRP 26438 964 11 may may MD 26438 964 12 be be VB 26438 964 13 more more RBR 26438 964 14 detrimental detrimental JJ 26438 964 15 as as IN 26438 964 16 a a DT 26438 964 17 positive positive JJ 26438 964 18 evil evil NN 26438 964 19 than than IN 26438 964 20 it -PRON- PRP 26438 964 21 is be VBZ 26438 964 22 advantageous advantageous JJ 26438 964 23 as as IN 26438 964 24 an an DT 26438 964 25 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 26438 964 26 benefit benefit NN 26438 964 27 ; ; : 26438 964 28 and and CC 26438 964 29 as as IN 26438 964 30 a a DT 26438 964 31 normal normal JJ 26438 964 32 modifying modifying NN 26438 964 33 agent agent NN 26438 964 34 it -PRON- PRP 26438 964 35 is be VBZ 26438 964 36 miserably miserably RB 26438 964 37 weak weak JJ 26438 964 38 and and CC 26438 964 39 untrustworthy untrustworthy JJ 26438 964 40 in in IN 26438 964 41 comparison comparison NN 26438 964 42 with with IN 26438 964 43 the the DT 26438 964 44 powerful powerful JJ 26438 964 45 selective selective JJ 26438 964 46 influences influence NNS 26438 964 47 by by IN 26438 964 48 which which WDT 26438 964 49 nature nature NN 26438 964 50 and and CC 26438 964 51 society society NN 26438 964 52 continually continually RB 26438 964 53 and and CC 26438 964 54 inevitably inevitably RB 26438 964 55 affect affect VB 26438 964 56 the the DT 26438 964 57 species specie NNS 26438 964 58 for for IN 26438 964 59 good good JJ 26438 964 60 or or CC 26438 964 61 for for IN 26438 964 62 evil evil NN 26438 964 63 . . . 26438 965 1 The the DT 26438 965 2 effects effect NNS 26438 965 3 of of IN 26438 965 4 use use NN 26438 965 5 and and CC 26438 965 6 disuse disuse NN 26438 965 7 -- -- : 26438 965 8 rightly rightly RB 26438 965 9 directed direct VBN 26438 965 10 by by IN 26438 965 11 education education NN 26438 965 12 in in IN 26438 965 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 965 14 widest wide JJS 26438 965 15 sense sense NN 26438 965 16 -- -- : 26438 965 17 must must MD 26438 965 18 of of IN 26438 965 19 course course NN 26438 965 20 be be VB 26438 965 21 called call VBN 26438 965 22 in in RP 26438 965 23 to to TO 26438 965 24 secure secure VB 26438 965 25 the the DT 26438 965 26 highly highly RB 26438 965 27 essential essential JJ 26438 965 28 but but CC 26438 965 29 nevertheless nevertheless RB 26438 965 30 _ _ NNP 26438 965 31 superficial superficial NN 26438 965 32 , , , 26438 965 33 limited limited JJ 26438 965 34 , , , 26438 965 35 and and CC 26438 965 36 partly partly RB 26438 965 37 deceptive deceptive JJ 26438 965 38 _ _ NNP 26438 965 39 improvement improvement NN 26438 965 40 of of IN 26438 965 41 individuals individual NNS 26438 965 42 and and CC 26438 965 43 of of IN 26438 965 44 social social JJ 26438 965 45 manners manner NNS 26438 965 46 and and CC 26438 965 47 methods method NNS 26438 965 48 ; ; , 26438 965 49 but but CC 26438 965 50 as as IN 26438 965 51 this this DT 26438 965 52 artificial artificial JJ 26438 965 53 development development NN 26438 965 54 of of IN 26438 965 55 already already RB 26438 965 56 existing exist VBG 26438 965 57 potentialities potentiality NNS 26438 965 58 does do VBZ 26438 965 59 not not RB 26438 965 60 directly directly RB 26438 965 61 or or CC 26438 965 62 readily readily RB 26438 965 63 tend tend VB 26438 965 64 to to TO 26438 965 65 become become VB 26438 965 66 congenital congenital JJ 26438 965 67 , , , 26438 965 68 it -PRON- PRP 26438 965 69 is be VBZ 26438 965 70 evident evident JJ 26438 965 71 that that IN 26438 965 72 some some DT 26438 965 73 considerable considerable JJ 26438 965 74 amount amount NN 26438 965 75 of of IN 26438 965 76 natural natural JJ 26438 965 77 or or CC 26438 965 78 artificial artificial JJ 26438 965 79 selection selection NN 26438 965 80 of of IN 26438 965 81 the the DT 26438 965 82 more more RBR 26438 965 83 favourably favourably RB 26438 965 84 varying vary VBG 26438 965 85 individuals individual NNS 26438 965 86 will will MD 26438 965 87 still still RB 26438 965 88 be be VB 26438 965 89 the the DT 26438 965 90 only only JJ 26438 965 91 means mean NNS 26438 965 92 of of IN 26438 965 93 securing secure VBG 26438 965 94 the the DT 26438 965 95 race race NN 26438 965 96 against against IN 26438 965 97 the the DT 26438 965 98 constant constant JJ 26438 965 99 tendency tendency NN 26438 965 100 to to IN 26438 965 101 degeneration degeneration NN 26438 965 102 which which WDT 26438 965 103 would would MD 26438 965 104 ultimately ultimately RB 26438 965 105 swallow swallow VB 26438 965 106 up up RP 26438 965 107 all all PDT 26438 965 108 the the DT 26438 965 109 advantages advantage NNS 26438 965 110 of of IN 26438 965 111 civilization civilization NN 26438 965 112 . . . 26438 966 1 The the DT 26438 966 2 selective selective JJ 26438 966 3 influences influence NNS 26438 966 4 by by IN 26438 966 5 which which WDT 26438 966 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 26438 966 7 present present JJ 26438 966 8 high high JJ 26438 966 9 level level NN 26438 966 10 has have VBZ 26438 966 11 been be VBN 26438 966 12 reached reach VBN 26438 966 13 and and CC 26438 966 14 maintained maintain VBN 26438 966 15 may may MD 26438 966 16 well well RB 26438 966 17 be be VB 26438 966 18 modified modify VBN 26438 966 19 , , , 26438 966 20 but but CC 26438 966 21 they -PRON- PRP 26438 966 22 must must MD 26438 966 23 not not RB 26438 966 24 be be VB 26438 966 25 abandoned abandon VBN 26438 966 26 or or CC 26438 966 27 reversed reverse VBN 26438 966 28 in in IN 26438 966 29 the the DT 26438 966 30 rash rash JJ 26438 966 31 expectation expectation NN 26438 966 32 that that IN 26438 966 33 State State NNP 26438 966 34 education education NN 26438 966 35 , , , 26438 966 36 or or CC 26438 966 37 State state NN 26438 966 38 feeding feeding NN 26438 966 39 of of IN 26438 966 40 children child NNS 26438 966 41 , , , 26438 966 42 or or CC 26438 966 43 State State NNP 26438 966 44 housing housing NN 26438 966 45 of of IN 26438 966 46 the the DT 26438 966 47 poor poor JJ 26438 966 48 , , , 26438 966 49 or or CC 26438 966 50 any any DT 26438 966 51 amount amount NN 26438 966 52 of of IN 26438 966 53 State State NNP 26438 966 54 socialism socialism NN 26438 966 55 or or CC 26438 966 56 public public JJ 26438 966 57 or or CC 26438 966 58 private private JJ 26438 966 59 philanthropy philanthropy NN 26438 966 60 , , , 26438 966 61 will will MD 26438 966 62 prove prove VB 26438 966 63 permanently permanently RB 26438 966 64 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 26438 966 65 substitutes substitute NNS 26438 966 66 . . . 26438 967 1 If if IN 26438 967 2 ruinous ruinous JJ 26438 967 3 deterioration deterioration NN 26438 967 4 and and CC 26438 967 5 other other JJ 26438 967 6 more more RBR 26438 967 7 immediate immediate JJ 26438 967 8 evils evil NNS 26438 967 9 , , , 26438 967 10 are be VBP 26438 967 11 to to TO 26438 967 12 be be VB 26438 967 13 avoided avoid VBN 26438 967 14 , , , 26438 967 15 the the DT 26438 967 16 race race NN 26438 967 17 must must MD 26438 967 18 still still RB 26438 967 19 be be VB 26438 967 20 to to IN 26438 967 21 the the DT 26438 967 22 swift swift NN 26438 967 23 and and CC 26438 967 24 the the DT 26438 967 25 battle battle NN 26438 967 26 to to IN 26438 967 27 the the DT 26438 967 28 strong strong JJ 26438 967 29 . . . 26438 968 1 The the DT 26438 968 2 healthy healthy JJ 26438 968 3 Individualism Individualism NNP 26438 968 4 so so RB 26438 968 5 earnestly earnestly RB 26438 968 6 championed champion VBN 26438 968 7 by by IN 26438 968 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 26438 968 9 Spencer Spencer NNP 26438 968 10 must must MD 26438 968 11 be be VB 26438 968 12 allowed allow VBN 26438 968 13 free free JJ 26438 968 14 play play NN 26438 968 15 . . . 26438 969 1 Open open JJ 26438 969 2 competition competition NN 26438 969 3 , , , 26438 969 4 as as IN 26438 969 5 Darwin Darwin NNP 26438 969 6 teaches teach VBZ 26438 969 7 , , , 26438 969 8 with with IN 26438 969 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 969 10 survival survival NN 26438 969 11 and and CC 26438 969 12 multiplication multiplication NN 26438 969 13 of of IN 26438 969 14 the the DT 26438 969 15 fittest fit JJS 26438 969 16 , , , 26438 969 17 must must MD 26438 969 18 be be VB 26438 969 19 allowed allow VBN 26438 969 20 to to TO 26438 969 21 decide decide VB 26438 969 22 the the DT 26438 969 23 battle battle NN 26438 969 24 of of IN 26438 969 25 life life NN 26438 969 26 independently independently RB 26438 969 27 of of IN 26438 969 28 a a DT 26438 969 29 foolish foolish JJ 26438 969 30 benevolence benevolence NN 26438 969 31 that that WDT 26438 969 32 prefers prefer VBZ 26438 969 33 the the DT 26438 969 34 elaborate elaborate JJ 26438 969 35 cultivation cultivation NN 26438 969 36 and and CC 26438 969 37 multiplication multiplication NN 26438 969 38 of of IN 26438 969 39 weeds weed NNS 26438 969 40 to to IN 26438 969 41 the the DT 26438 969 42 growth growth NN 26438 969 43 of of IN 26438 969 44 corn corn NN 26438 969 45 and and CC 26438 969 46 roses rose NNS 26438 969 47 . . . 26438 970 1 We -PRON- PRP 26438 970 2 are be VBP 26438 970 3 trustees trustee NNS 26438 970 4 for for IN 26438 970 5 the the DT 26438 970 6 countless countless JJ 26438 970 7 generations generation NNS 26438 970 8 of of IN 26438 970 9 the the DT 26438 970 10 future future NN 26438 970 11 . . . 26438 971 1 If if IN 26438 971 2 we -PRON- PRP 26438 971 3 are be VBP 26438 971 4 wise wise JJ 26438 971 5 we -PRON- PRP 26438 971 6 shall shall MD 26438 971 7 trust trust VB 26438 971 8 to to IN 26438 971 9 the the DT 26438 971 10 great great JJ 26438 971 11 ruling ruling NN 26438 971 12 truths truth NNS 26438 971 13 that that IN 26438 971 14 we -PRON- PRP 26438 971 15 assuredly assuredly RB 26438 971 16 know know VBP 26438 971 17 , , , 26438 971 18 rather rather RB 26438 971 19 than than IN 26438 971 20 to to IN 26438 971 21 the the DT 26438 971 22 seductive seductive JJ 26438 971 23 claims claim NNS 26438 971 24 of of IN 26438 971 25 an an DT 26438 971 26 alleged allege VBN 26438 971 27 factor factor NN 26438 971 28 of of IN 26438 971 29 evolution evolution NN 26438 971 30 for for IN 26438 971 31 which which WDT 26438 971 32 no no DT 26438 971 33 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 26438 971 34 evidence evidence NN 26438 971 35 can can MD 26438 971 36 be be VB 26438 971 37 produced produce VBN 26438 971 38 . . . 26438 972 1 THE the DT 26438 972 2 END END NNP 26438 972 3 . . . 26438 973 1 RICHARD RICHARD NNP 26438 973 2 CLAY CLAY NNP 26438 973 3 AND and CC 26438 973 4 SONS SONS NNP 26438 973 5 , , , 26438 973 6 LIMITED LIMITED NNP 26438 973 7 , , , 26438 973 8 LONDON LONDON NNP 26438 973 9 AND and CC 26438 973 10 BUNGAY BUNGAY NNP 26438 973 11 . . . 26438 974 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 26438 974 2 : : : 26438 974 3 [ [ -LRB- 26438 974 4 72 72 CD 26438 974 5 ] ] -RRB- 26438 974 6 Professor Professor NNP 26438 974 7 Romanes Romanes NNP 26438 974 8 had have VBD 26438 974 9 casts cast NNS 26438 974 10 made make VBN 26438 974 11 of of IN 26438 974 12 the the DT 26438 974 13 feet foot NNS 26438 974 14 of of IN 26438 974 15 upland upland JJ 26438 974 16 geese geese NNPS 26438 974 17 , , , 26438 974 18 and and CC 26438 974 19 could could MD 26438 974 20 not not RB 26438 974 21 detect detect VB 26438 974 22 any any DT 26438 974 23 diminution diminution NN 26438 974 24 as as IN 26438 974 25 compared compare VBN 26438 974 26 with with IN 26438 974 27 the the DT 26438 974 28 web web NN 26438 974 29 of of IN 26438 974 30 other other JJ 26438 974 31 geese geese NNP 26438 974 32 in in IN 26438 974 33 relation relation NN 26438 974 34 to to IN 26438 974 35 the the DT 26438 974 36 toes toe NNS 26438 974 37 . . . 26438 975 1 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 975 2 SERIES SERIES NNP 26438 975 3 . . . 26438 976 1 POPULAR POPULAR NNP 26438 976 2 LECTURES LECTURES NNP 26438 976 3 AND and CC 26438 976 4 ADDRESSES addresses NN 26438 976 5 ON on IN 26438 976 6 VARIOUS VARIOUS NNP 26438 976 7 SUBJECTS subject NNS 26438 976 8 IN in IN 26438 976 9 PHYSICAL physical NN 26438 976 10 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 26438 976 11 . . . 26438 977 1 By by IN 26438 977 2 Sir Sir NNP 26438 977 3 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 26438 977 4 THOMSON THOMSON NNP 26438 977 5 , , , 26438 977 6 D.C.L. D.C.L. NNP 26438 978 1 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 26438 978 2 , , , 26438 978 3 F.R.S.E f.r.s.e UH 26438 978 4 , , , 26438 978 5 Fellow Fellow NNP 26438 978 6 of of IN 26438 978 7 St. St. NNP 26438 978 8 Peter Peter NNP 26438 978 9 's 's POS 26438 978 10 College College NNP 26438 978 11 , , , 26438 978 12 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 26438 978 13 , , , 26438 978 14 and and CC 26438 978 15 Professor Professor NNP 26438 978 16 of of IN 26438 978 17 Natural Natural NNP 26438 978 18 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 26438 978 19 in in IN 26438 978 20 the the DT 26438 978 21 University University NNP 26438 978 22 of of IN 26438 978 23 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 26438 978 24 . . . 26438 979 1 With with IN 26438 979 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 979 3 . . . 26438 980 1 3 3 CD 26438 980 2 vols vol NNS 26438 980 3 . . . 26438 981 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 981 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 981 3 . . . 26438 982 1 Vol Vol NNP 26438 982 2 . . . 26438 983 1 1 1 LS 26438 983 2 . . . 26438 984 1 CONSTITUTION constitution NN 26438 984 2 OF of IN 26438 984 3 MATTER MATTER NNP 26438 984 4 . . . 26438 985 1 6_s 6_s CD 26438 985 2 . . . 26438 985 3 _ _ NNP 26438 985 4 ON ON NNP 26438 985 5 THE the DT 26438 985 6 ORIGIN ORIGIN NNS 26438 985 7 AND and CC 26438 985 8 METAMORPHOSES metamorphosis NNS 26438 985 9 OF of IN 26438 985 10 INSECTS insect NNS 26438 985 11 . . . 26438 986 1 By by IN 26438 986 2 Sir Sir NNP 26438 986 3 JOHN JOHN NNP 26438 986 4 LUBBOCK LUBBOCK NNP 26438 986 5 , , , 26438 986 6 Bart Bart NNP 26438 986 7 . . NNP 26438 986 8 , , , 26438 986 9 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 986 10 , , , 26438 986 11 M.P. M.P. NNP 26438 986 12 , , , 26438 986 13 D.C.L. D.C.L. NNP 26438 986 14 , , , 26438 986 15 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 26438 987 1 With with IN 26438 987 2 numerous numerous JJ 26438 987 3 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 987 4 . . . 26438 988 1 Third Third NNP 26438 988 2 Edition Edition NNP 26438 988 3 . . . 26438 989 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 989 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 989 3 . . . 26438 990 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 990 2 . . . 26438 990 3 _ _ NNP 26438 990 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 990 5 . . . 26438 990 6 _ _ NNP 26438 990 7 ON on IN 26438 990 8 BRITISH british JJ 26438 990 9 WILD WILD VBN 26438 990 10 FLOWERS flowers RB 26438 990 11 CONSIDERED consider VBN 26438 990 12 IN in IN 26438 990 13 RELATION relation NN 26438 990 14 TO to IN 26438 990 15 INSECTS INSECTS NNP 26438 990 16 . . . 26438 991 1 By by IN 26438 991 2 Sir Sir NNP 26438 991 3 JOHN JOHN NNP 26438 991 4 LUBBOCK LUBBOCK NNP 26438 991 5 , , , 26438 991 6 Bart Bart NNP 26438 991 7 . . NNP 26438 991 8 , , , 26438 991 9 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 991 10 , , , 26438 991 11 M.P. M.P. NNP 26438 991 12 , , , 26438 991 13 D.C.L. D.C.L. NNP 26438 991 14 , , , 26438 991 15 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 26438 992 1 With with IN 26438 992 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 992 3 . . . 26438 993 1 Fourth Fourth NNP 26438 993 2 Edition Edition NNP 26438 993 3 . . . 26438 994 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 994 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 994 3 . . . 26438 995 1 4_s 4_s LS 26438 995 2 . . . 26438 995 3 _ _ NNP 26438 995 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 995 5 . . . 26438 995 6 _ _ NNP 26438 995 7 FLOWERS FLOWERS NNP 26438 995 8 , , , 26438 995 9 FRUITS FRUITS NNP 26438 995 10 AND and CC 26438 995 11 LEAVES leave NNS 26438 995 12 . . . 26438 996 1 By by IN 26438 996 2 Sir Sir NNP 26438 996 3 JOHN JOHN NNP 26438 996 4 LUBBOCK LUBBOCK NNP 26438 996 5 , , , 26438 996 6 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 996 7 , , , 26438 996 8 & & CC 26438 996 9 c. c. NNP 26438 996 10 Second Second NNP 26438 996 11 Edition Edition NNP 26438 996 12 . . . 26438 997 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 997 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 997 3 . . . 26438 998 1 4_s 4_s LS 26438 998 2 . . . 26438 998 3 _ _ NNP 26438 998 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 998 5 . . . 26438 998 6 _ _ NNP 26438 998 7 THE the DT 26438 998 8 TRANSIT TRANSIT NNP 26438 998 9 OF of IN 26438 998 10 VENUS VENUS NNP 26438 998 11 . . . 26438 999 1 By by IN 26438 999 2 G. G. NNP 26438 999 3 FORBES FORBES NNP 26438 999 4 , , , 26438 999 5 M.A. M.A. NNP 26438 999 6 , , , 26438 999 7 Professor Professor NNP 26438 999 8 of of IN 26438 999 9 Natural Natural NNP 26438 999 10 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 26438 999 11 in in IN 26438 999 12 the the DT 26438 999 13 Andersonian Andersonian NNP 26438 999 14 University University NNP 26438 999 15 , , , 26438 999 16 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 26438 999 17 . . . 26438 1000 1 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 26438 1000 2 . . . 26438 1001 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1001 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1001 3 . . . 26438 1002 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 1002 2 . . . 26438 1002 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1002 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1002 5 . . . 26438 1002 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1002 7 THE the DT 26438 1002 8 COMMON COMMON NNP 26438 1002 9 FROG frog NN 26438 1002 10 . . . 26438 1003 1 By by IN 26438 1003 2 ST ST NNP 26438 1003 3 . . . 26438 1003 4 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 26438 1003 5 MIVART MIVART NNP 26438 1003 6 , , , 26438 1003 7 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1003 8 , , , 26438 1003 9 Lecturer Lecturer NNP 26438 1003 10 in in IN 26438 1003 11 Comparative Comparative NNP 26438 1003 12 Anatomy Anatomy NNP 26438 1003 13 at at IN 26438 1003 14 St. St. NNP 26438 1003 15 Mary Mary NNP 26438 1003 16 's 's POS 26438 1003 17 Hospital Hospital NNP 26438 1003 18 . . . 26438 1004 1 With with IN 26438 1004 2 numerous numerous JJ 26438 1004 3 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1004 4 . . . 26438 1005 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1005 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1005 3 . . . 26438 1006 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 1006 2 . . . 26438 1006 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1006 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1006 5 . . . 26438 1006 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1006 7 POLARISATION POLARISATION NNP 26438 1006 8 OF of IN 26438 1006 9 LIGHT LIGHT NNP 26438 1006 10 . . . 26438 1007 1 By by IN 26438 1007 2 W. W. NNP 26438 1007 3 SPOTTISWOODE SPOTTISWOODE NNP 26438 1007 4 , , , 26438 1007 5 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1008 1 With with IN 26438 1008 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1008 3 . . . 26438 1009 1 Fourth Fourth NNP 26438 1009 2 Edition Edition NNP 26438 1009 3 . . . 26438 1010 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1010 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1010 3 . . . 26438 1011 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 1011 2 . . . 26438 1011 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1011 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1011 5 . . . 26438 1011 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1011 7 THE the DT 26438 1011 8 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 26438 1011 9 OF of IN 26438 1011 10 WEIGHING WEIGHING NNP 26438 1011 11 AND and CC 26438 1011 12 MEASURING MEASURING NNP 26438 1011 13 , , , 26438 1011 14 AND and CC 26438 1011 15 THE the DT 26438 1011 16 STANDARDS standard NNS 26438 1011 17 OF of IN 26438 1011 18 MEASURE MEASURE NNP 26438 1011 19 AND and CC 26438 1011 20 WEIGHT WEIGHT NNP 26438 1011 21 . . . 26438 1012 1 By by IN 26438 1012 2 H. H. NNP 26438 1012 3 W. W. NNP 26438 1012 4 CHISHOLM CHISHOLM NNP 26438 1012 5 , , , 26438 1012 6 Warden Warden NNP 26438 1012 7 of of IN 26438 1012 8 the the DT 26438 1012 9 Standards Standards NNPS 26438 1012 10 . . . 26438 1013 1 With with IN 26438 1013 2 numerous numerous JJ 26438 1013 3 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1013 4 . . . 26438 1014 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1014 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1014 3 . . . 26438 1015 1 4_s 4_s LS 26438 1015 2 . . . 26438 1015 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1015 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1015 5 . . . 26438 1015 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1015 7 HOW how WRB 26438 1015 8 TO to TO 26438 1015 9 DRAW draw VB 26438 1015 10 A a DT 26438 1015 11 STRAIGHT straight JJ 26438 1015 12 LINE line NN 26438 1015 13 : : : 26438 1015 14 a a DT 26438 1015 15 Lecture lecture NN 26438 1015 16 on on IN 26438 1015 17 Linkages Linkages NNPS 26438 1015 18 . . . 26438 1016 1 By by IN 26438 1016 2 A. a. NN 26438 1017 1 B. B. NNP 26438 1017 2 KEMPE KEMPE NNP 26438 1017 3 . . . 26438 1018 1 With with IN 26438 1018 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1018 3 . . . 26438 1019 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1019 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1019 3 . . . 26438 1020 1 1_s 1_s LS 26438 1020 2 . . . 26438 1020 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1020 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1020 5 . . . 26438 1020 6 _ _ IN 26438 1020 7 LIGHT light NN 26438 1020 8 : : : 26438 1020 9 A a DT 26438 1020 10 Series Series NNP 26438 1020 11 of of IN 26438 1020 12 Simple Simple NNP 26438 1020 13 , , , 26438 1020 14 Entertaining Entertaining NNP 26438 1020 15 , , , 26438 1020 16 and and CC 26438 1020 17 Inexpensive inexpensive JJ 26438 1020 18 Experiments Experiments NNPS 26438 1020 19 in in IN 26438 1020 20 the the DT 26438 1020 21 Phenomena Phenomena NNP 26438 1020 22 of of IN 26438 1020 23 Light Light NNP 26438 1020 24 , , , 26438 1020 25 for for IN 26438 1020 26 the the DT 26438 1020 27 Use Use NNP 26438 1020 28 of of IN 26438 1020 29 Students Students NNPS 26438 1020 30 of of IN 26438 1020 31 every every DT 26438 1020 32 age age NN 26438 1020 33 . . . 26438 1021 1 By by IN 26438 1021 2 A. a. NN 26438 1021 3 M. M. NNP 26438 1021 4 MAYER MAYER NNP 26438 1021 5 and and CC 26438 1021 6 C. C. NNP 26438 1021 7 BARNARD BARNARD NNP 26438 1021 8 . . . 26438 1022 1 With with IN 26438 1022 2 numerous numerous JJ 26438 1022 3 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1022 4 . . . 26438 1023 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1023 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1023 3 . . . 26438 1024 1 2_s 2_s LS 26438 1024 2 . . . 26438 1024 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1024 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1024 5 . . . 26438 1024 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1024 7 SOUND SOUND NNP 26438 1024 8 : : : 26438 1024 9 A a DT 26438 1024 10 Series Series NNP 26438 1024 11 of of IN 26438 1024 12 Simple Simple NNP 26438 1024 13 , , , 26438 1024 14 Entertaining Entertaining NNP 26438 1024 15 , , , 26438 1024 16 and and CC 26438 1024 17 Inexpensive inexpensive JJ 26438 1024 18 Experiments Experiments NNPS 26438 1024 19 in in IN 26438 1024 20 the the DT 26438 1024 21 Phenomena Phenomena NNP 26438 1024 22 of of IN 26438 1024 23 Sound Sound NNP 26438 1024 24 , , , 26438 1024 25 for for IN 26438 1024 26 the the DT 26438 1024 27 Use Use NNP 26438 1024 28 of of IN 26438 1024 29 Students Students NNPS 26438 1024 30 of of IN 26438 1024 31 every every DT 26438 1024 32 age age NN 26438 1024 33 . . . 26438 1025 1 By by IN 26438 1025 2 A. a. NN 26438 1025 3 M. M. NNP 26438 1025 4 MAYER MAYER NNP 26438 1025 5 , , , 26438 1025 6 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1025 7 of of IN 26438 1025 8 Physics Physics NNP 26438 1025 9 in in IN 26438 1025 10 the the DT 26438 1025 11 Stevens Stevens NNP 26438 1025 12 Institute Institute NNP 26438 1025 13 of of IN 26438 1025 14 Technology Technology NNP 26438 1025 15 , , , 26438 1025 16 & & CC 26438 1025 17 c. c. NNP 26438 1025 18 With with IN 26438 1025 19 numerous numerous JJ 26438 1025 20 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1025 21 . . . 26438 1026 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1026 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1026 3 . . . 26438 1027 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 1027 2 . . . 26438 1027 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1027 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1027 5 . . . 26438 1027 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1027 7 SEEING SEEING NNP 26438 1027 8 AND and CC 26438 1027 9 THINKING thinking NN 26438 1027 10 . . . 26438 1028 1 By by IN 26438 1028 2 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1028 3 W. W. NNP 26438 1028 4 K. K. NNP 26438 1028 5 CLIFFORD CLIFFORD NNP 26438 1028 6 , , , 26438 1028 7 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1029 1 With with IN 26438 1029 2 Diagrams diagram NNS 26438 1029 3 . . . 26438 1030 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1030 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1030 3 . . . 26438 1031 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 1031 2 . . . 26438 1031 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1031 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1031 5 . . . 26438 1031 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1031 7 DEGENERATION DEGENERATION NNP 26438 1031 8 . . . 26438 1032 1 By by IN 26438 1032 2 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1032 3 E. E. NNP 26438 1032 4 RAY RAY NNP 26438 1032 5 LANKESTER LANKESTER NNP 26438 1032 6 , , , 26438 1032 7 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1033 1 With with IN 26438 1033 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1033 3 . . . 26438 1034 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1034 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1034 3 . . . 26438 1035 1 2_s 2_s LS 26438 1035 2 . . . 26438 1035 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1035 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1035 5 . . . 26438 1035 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1035 7 FASHION FASHION NNP 26438 1035 8 IN in IN 26438 1035 9 DEFORMITY DEFORMITY NNP 26438 1035 10 , , , 26438 1035 11 as as IN 26438 1035 12 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 26438 1035 13 in in IN 26438 1035 14 the the DT 26438 1035 15 Customs Customs NNP 26438 1035 16 of of IN 26438 1035 17 Barbarous Barbarous NNP 26438 1035 18 and and CC 26438 1035 19 Civilized Civilized NNP 26438 1035 20 Races Races NNPS 26438 1035 21 . . . 26438 1036 1 By by IN 26438 1036 2 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1036 3 FLOWER FLOWER NNP 26438 1036 4 . . . 26438 1037 1 With with IN 26438 1037 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1037 3 . . . 26438 1038 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1038 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1038 3 . . . 26438 1039 1 2_s 2_s LS 26438 1039 2 . . . 26438 1039 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1039 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1039 5 . . . 26438 1039 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1039 7 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 26438 1039 8 DARWIN DARWIN NNP 26438 1039 9 . . . 26438 1040 1 Memorial Memorial NNP 26438 1040 2 Notices Notices NNP 26438 1040 3 reprinted reprint VBN 26438 1040 4 from from IN 26438 1040 5 _ _ NNP 26438 1040 6 Nature Nature NNP 26438 1040 7 _ _ NNP 26438 1040 8 . . . 26438 1041 1 By by IN 26438 1041 2 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 26438 1041 3 HENRY HENRY NNP 26438 1041 4 HUXLEY HUXLEY NNP 26438 1041 5 , , , 26438 1041 6 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1042 1 ; ; : 26438 1042 2 G. G. NNP 26438 1042 3 J. J. NNP 26438 1042 4 ROMANES ROMANES NNP 26438 1042 5 , , , 26438 1042 6 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1043 1 ; ; : 26438 1043 2 ARCHIBALD ARCHIBALD NNP 26438 1043 3 GEIKIE GEIKIE NNP 26438 1043 4 , , , 26438 1043 5 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1044 1 ; ; : 26438 1044 2 and and CC 26438 1044 3 W. W. NNP 26438 1044 4 T. T. NNP 26438 1044 5 THISELTON THISELTON NNP 26438 1044 6 DYER DYER NNP 26438 1044 7 , , , 26438 1044 8 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1045 1 With with IN 26438 1045 2 a a DT 26438 1045 3 Portrait Portrait NNP 26438 1045 4 engraved engrave VBN 26438 1045 5 by by IN 26438 1045 6 C. C. NNP 26438 1045 7 H. H. NNP 26438 1045 8 JEENS JEENS NNP 26438 1045 9 . . . 26438 1046 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1046 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1046 3 . . . 26438 1047 1 2_s 2_s LS 26438 1047 2 . . . 26438 1047 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1047 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1047 5 . . . 26438 1047 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1047 7 ON on IN 26438 1047 8 THE the DT 26438 1047 9 COLOURS colours NN 26438 1047 10 OF of IN 26438 1047 11 FLOWERS flower NNS 26438 1047 12 . . . 26438 1048 1 As as IN 26438 1048 2 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 26438 1048 3 in in IN 26438 1048 4 the the DT 26438 1048 5 British British NNP 26438 1048 6 Flora Flora NNP 26438 1048 7 . . . 26438 1049 1 By by IN 26438 1049 2 GRANT GRANT NNP 26438 1049 3 ALLEN ALLEN NNP 26438 1049 4 . . . 26438 1050 1 With with IN 26438 1050 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1050 3 . . . 26438 1051 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1051 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1051 3 . . . 26438 1052 1 3_s 3_s LS 26438 1052 2 . . . 26438 1052 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1052 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1052 5 . . . 26438 1052 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1052 7 THE the DT 26438 1052 8 SCIENTIFIC scientific JJ 26438 1052 9 EVIDENCES evidence NNS 26438 1052 10 OF of IN 26438 1052 11 ORGANIC ORGANIC NNP 26438 1052 12 EVOLUTION EVOLUTION NNP 26438 1052 13 . . . 26438 1053 1 By by IN 26438 1053 2 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 26438 1053 3 J. J. NNP 26438 1053 4 ROMANES ROMANES NNP 26438 1053 5 , , , 26438 1053 6 M.A. M.A. NNP 26438 1053 7 , , , 26438 1053 8 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 26438 1053 9 , , , 26438 1053 10 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1053 11 , , , 26438 1053 12 Zoological Zoological NNP 26438 1053 13 Secretary Secretary NNP 26438 1053 14 of of IN 26438 1053 15 the the DT 26438 1053 16 Linnean Linnean NNP 26438 1053 17 Society Society NNP 26438 1053 18 . . . 26438 1054 1 2_s 2_s LS 26438 1054 2 . . . 26438 1054 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1054 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1054 5 . . . 26438 1054 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1054 7 A a DT 26438 1054 8 CENTURY CENTURY NNP 26438 1054 9 OF of IN 26438 1054 10 ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY NNP 26438 1054 11 . . . 26438 1055 1 By by IN 26438 1055 2 T. T. NNP 26438 1055 3 C. C. NNP 26438 1055 4 MENDENHALL MENDENHALL NNP 26438 1055 5 . . . 26438 1056 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1056 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1056 3 . . . 26438 1057 1 4_s 4_s LS 26438 1057 2 . . . 26438 1057 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1057 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1057 5 . . . 26438 1057 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1057 7 THE the DT 26438 1057 8 CHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY NNP 26438 1057 9 OF of IN 26438 1057 10 THE the DT 26438 1057 11 SECONDARY secondary JJ 26438 1057 12 BATTERIES battery NNS 26438 1057 13 OF of IN 26438 1057 14 PLANTÉ PLANTÉ NNP 26438 1057 15 AND and CC 26438 1057 16 FAURE FAURE NNP 26438 1057 17 . . . 26438 1058 1 By by IN 26438 1058 2 J. J. NNP 26438 1058 3 H. H. NNP 26438 1058 4 GLADSTONE GLADSTONE NNP 26438 1058 5 , , , 26438 1058 6 Ph.D. Ph.D. NNP 26438 1058 7 , , , 26438 1058 8 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1058 9 , , , 26438 1058 10 and and CC 26438 1058 11 ALFRED ALFRED NNP 26438 1058 12 TRIBE TRIBE NNP 26438 1058 13 , , , 26438 1058 14 F.Inst f.inst NN 26438 1058 15 . . . 26438 1058 16 C.E. C.E. NNP 26438 1058 17 , , , 26438 1058 18 Lecturer Lecturer NNP 26438 1058 19 on on IN 26438 1058 20 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 26438 1058 21 at at IN 26438 1058 22 Dulwich Dulwich NNP 26438 1058 23 College College NNP 26438 1058 24 . . . 26438 1059 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1059 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1059 3 . . . 26438 1060 1 2_s 2_s LS 26438 1060 2 . . . 26438 1060 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1060 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1060 5 . . . 26438 1060 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1060 7 ON ON NNP 26438 1060 8 LIGHT LIGHT NNP 26438 1060 9 . . . 26438 1061 1 The the DT 26438 1061 2 Burnett Burnett NNP 26438 1061 3 Lectures Lectures NNP 26438 1061 4 . . . 26438 1062 1 By by IN 26438 1062 2 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 26438 1062 3 GABRIEL GABRIEL NNP 26438 1062 4 STOKES STOKES NNP 26438 1062 5 , , , 26438 1062 6 M.A. M.A. NNP 26438 1062 7 , , , 26438 1062 8 P.R.S. P.R.S. NNP 26438 1062 9 , , , 26438 1062 10 & & CC 26438 1062 11 c. c. NNP 26438 1062 12 , , , 26438 1062 13 Fellow Fellow NNP 26438 1062 14 of of IN 26438 1062 15 Pembroke Pembroke NNP 26438 1062 16 College College NNP 26438 1062 17 , , , 26438 1062 18 and and CC 26438 1062 19 Lucasian lucasian JJ 26438 1062 20 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1062 21 of of IN 26438 1062 22 Mathematics Mathematics NNP 26438 1062 23 in in IN 26438 1062 24 the the DT 26438 1062 25 University University NNP 26438 1062 26 of of IN 26438 1062 27 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 26438 1062 28 . . . 26438 1063 1 Three three CD 26438 1063 2 Courses Courses NNPS 26438 1063 3 : : : 26438 1063 4 I. I. NNP 26438 1064 1 On on IN 26438 1064 2 the the DT 26438 1064 3 Nature Nature NNP 26438 1064 4 of of IN 26438 1064 5 Light Light NNP 26438 1064 6 ; ; : 26438 1064 7 II II NNP 26438 1064 8 . . . 26438 1065 1 On on IN 26438 1065 2 Light Light NNP 26438 1065 3 as as IN 26438 1065 4 a a DT 26438 1065 5 Means means NN 26438 1065 6 of of IN 26438 1065 7 Investigation investigation NN 26438 1065 8 ; ; : 26438 1065 9 III III NNP 26438 1065 10 . . . 26438 1066 1 On on IN 26438 1066 2 the the DT 26438 1066 3 Beneficial Beneficial NNP 26438 1066 4 Effects Effects NNPS 26438 1066 5 of of IN 26438 1066 6 Light Light NNP 26438 1066 7 . . . 26438 1067 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1067 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1067 3 . . . 26438 1068 1 7_s 7_s LS 26438 1068 2 . . . 26438 1068 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1068 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1068 5 . . . 26438 1068 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1068 7 CHEMISTRY CHEMISTRY NNP 26438 1068 8 OF of IN 26438 1068 9 PHOTOGRAPHY PHOTOGRAPHY NNP 26438 1068 10 . . . 26438 1069 1 By by IN 26438 1069 2 RAPHAEL raphael JJ 26438 1069 3 MELDOLA MELDOLA NNP 26438 1069 4 , , , 26438 1069 5 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1069 6 , , , 26438 1069 7 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1069 8 of of IN 26438 1069 9 Chemistry Chemistry NNP 26438 1069 10 in in IN 26438 1069 11 the the DT 26438 1069 12 Finsbury Finsbury NNP 26438 1069 13 Technical Technical NNP 26438 1069 14 College College NNP 26438 1069 15 , , , 26438 1069 16 City City NNP 26438 1069 17 and and CC 26438 1069 18 Guilds Guilds NNP 26438 1069 19 of of IN 26438 1069 20 London London NNP 26438 1069 21 Institute Institute NNP 26438 1069 22 for for IN 26438 1069 23 the the DT 26438 1069 24 Advancement Advancement NNP 26438 1069 25 of of IN 26438 1069 26 Technical Technical NNP 26438 1069 27 Education Education NNP 26438 1069 28 . . . 26438 1070 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1070 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1070 3 . . . 26438 1071 1 6_s 6_s CD 26438 1071 2 . . . 26438 1071 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1071 4 MODERN MODERN NNP 26438 1071 5 VIEWS view NNS 26438 1071 6 OF of IN 26438 1071 7 ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY NNP 26438 1071 8 . . . 26438 1072 1 By by IN 26438 1072 2 OLIVER OLIVER NNP 26438 1072 3 J. J. NNP 26438 1072 4 LODGE LODGE NNP 26438 1072 5 , , , 26438 1072 6 D.Sc D.Sc NNP 26438 1072 7 . . NNP 26438 1072 8 , , , 26438 1072 9 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 26438 1072 10 , , , 26438 1072 11 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1072 12 , , , 26438 1072 13 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1072 14 of of IN 26438 1072 15 Experimental Experimental NNP 26438 1072 16 Physics Physics NNP 26438 1072 17 in in IN 26438 1072 18 University University NNP 26438 1072 19 College College NNP 26438 1072 20 , , , 26438 1072 21 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 26438 1072 22 . . . 26438 1073 1 With with IN 26438 1073 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1073 3 . . . 26438 1074 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1074 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1074 3 . . . 26438 1075 1 6_s 6_s CD 26438 1075 2 . . . 26438 1075 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1075 4 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1075 5 . . . 26438 1075 6 _ _ NNP 26438 1075 7 TIMBER TIMBER NNP 26438 1075 8 AND and CC 26438 1075 9 SOME some NN 26438 1075 10 OF of IN 26438 1075 11 ITS its PRP$ 26438 1075 12 DISEASES disease NNS 26438 1075 13 . . . 26438 1076 1 By by IN 26438 1076 2 H. H. NNP 26438 1076 3 MARSHALL MARSHALL NNP 26438 1076 4 WARD WARD NNP 26438 1076 5 , , , 26438 1076 6 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 26438 1076 7 , , , 26438 1076 8 Fellow Fellow NNP 26438 1076 9 of of IN 26438 1076 10 Christ Christ NNP 26438 1076 11 's 's POS 26438 1076 12 College College NNP 26438 1076 13 , , , 26438 1076 14 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 26438 1076 15 , , , 26438 1076 16 Professor Professor NNP 26438 1076 17 of of IN 26438 1076 18 Botany Botany NNP 26438 1076 19 at at IN 26438 1076 20 the the DT 26438 1076 21 Royal Royal NNP 26438 1076 22 Indian Indian NNP 26438 1076 23 Engineering Engineering NNP 26438 1076 24 College College NNP 26438 1076 25 , , , 26438 1076 26 Cooper Cooper NNP 26438 1076 27 's 's POS 26438 1076 28 Hill Hill NNP 26438 1076 29 . . . 26438 1077 1 With with IN 26438 1077 2 Illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1077 3 . . . 26438 1078 1 Crown Crown NNP 26438 1078 2 8vo 8vo NNP 26438 1078 3 . . . 26438 1079 1 6_s 6_s CD 26438 1079 2 . . . 26438 1079 3 _ _ NNP 26438 1079 4 _ _ NNP 26438 1079 5 Others Others NNP 26438 1079 6 to to TO 26438 1079 7 follow follow VB 26438 1079 8 . . . 26438 1079 9 _ _ NNP 26438 1079 10 MACMILLAN MACMILLAN NNP 26438 1079 11 AND and CC 26438 1079 12 CO CO NNP 26438 1079 13 . . NNP 26438 1079 14 , , , 26438 1079 15 LONDON LONDON NNP 26438 1079 16 . . . 26438 1080 1 * * NFP 26438 1080 2 * * NFP 26438 1080 3 * * NFP 26438 1080 4 * * NFP 26438 1080 5 * * NFP 26438 1080 6 EVERY every DT 26438 1080 7 THURSDAY thursday JJ 26438 1080 8 AFTERNOON afternoon NN 26438 1080 9 , , , 26438 1080 10 Price Price NNP 26438 1080 11 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1080 12 . . . 26438 1080 13 _ _ NNP 26438 1080 14 ( ( -LRB- 26438 1080 15 A a DT 26438 1080 16 Specimen Specimen NNP 26438 1080 17 Number Number NNP 26438 1080 18 , , , 26438 1080 19 post post VB 26438 1080 20 free free JJ 26438 1080 21 , , , 26438 1080 22 6 6 CD 26438 1080 23 - - SYM 26438 1080 24 1/2_d 1/2_d CD 26438 1080 25 . . . 26438 1080 26 _ _ NN 26438 1080 27 stamps stamp NNS 26438 1080 28 . . . 26438 1080 29 ) ) -RRB- 26438 1081 1 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1081 2 : : : 26438 1081 3 A a DT 26438 1081 4 WEEKLY WEEKLY NNP 26438 1081 5 ILLUSTRATED ILLUSTRATED NNP 26438 1081 6 JOURNAL JOURNAL NNP 26438 1081 7 OF of IN 26438 1081 8 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 26438 1081 9 . . . 26438 1082 1 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1082 2 contains contain VBZ 26438 1082 3 Original original JJ 26438 1082 4 Articles Articles NNPS 26438 1082 5 on on IN 26438 1082 6 all all DT 26438 1082 7 subjects subject NNS 26438 1082 8 coming come VBG 26438 1082 9 within within IN 26438 1082 10 the the DT 26438 1082 11 domain domain NN 26438 1082 12 of of IN 26438 1082 13 Science Science NNP 26438 1082 14 , , , 26438 1082 15 contributed contribute VBN 26438 1082 16 by by IN 26438 1082 17 the the DT 26438 1082 18 most most RBS 26438 1082 19 eminent eminent JJ 26438 1082 20 Scientists scientist NNS 26438 1082 21 , , , 26438 1082 22 belonging belong VBG 26438 1082 23 to to IN 26438 1082 24 all all DT 26438 1082 25 parts part NNS 26438 1082 26 of of IN 26438 1082 27 the the DT 26438 1082 28 world world NN 26438 1082 29 . . . 26438 1083 1 Reviews review NNS 26438 1083 2 , , , 26438 1083 3 setting set VBG 26438 1083 4 forth forth RP 26438 1083 5 the the DT 26438 1083 6 nature nature NN 26438 1083 7 and and CC 26438 1083 8 value value NN 26438 1083 9 of of IN 26438 1083 10 recent recent JJ 26438 1083 11 Scientific scientific JJ 26438 1083 12 works work NNS 26438 1083 13 , , , 26438 1083 14 are be VBP 26438 1083 15 written write VBN 26438 1083 16 for for IN 26438 1083 17 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1083 18 by by IN 26438 1083 19 men man NNS 26438 1083 20 who who WP 26438 1083 21 are be VBP 26438 1083 22 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 26438 1083 23 masters master NNS 26438 1083 24 in in IN 26438 1083 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 1083 26 particular particular JJ 26438 1083 27 departments department NNS 26438 1083 28 . . . 26438 1084 1 The the DT 26438 1084 2 Correspondence Correspondence NNP 26438 1084 3 columns column NNS 26438 1084 4 of of IN 26438 1084 5 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1084 6 , , , 26438 1084 7 while while IN 26438 1084 8 forming form VBG 26438 1084 9 a a DT 26438 1084 10 medium medium NN 26438 1084 11 of of IN 26438 1084 12 Scientific scientific JJ 26438 1084 13 discussion discussion NN 26438 1084 14 and and CC 26438 1084 15 of of IN 26438 1084 16 intercommunication intercommunication NN 26438 1084 17 among among IN 26438 1084 18 the the DT 26438 1084 19 most most RBS 26438 1084 20 distinguished distinguished JJ 26438 1084 21 men man NNS 26438 1084 22 of of IN 26438 1084 23 Science Science NNP 26438 1084 24 , , , 26438 1084 25 have have VBP 26438 1084 26 become become VBN 26438 1084 27 the the DT 26438 1084 28 recognized recognize VBN 26438 1084 29 organ organ NN 26438 1084 30 for for IN 26438 1084 31 announcing announce VBG 26438 1084 32 new new JJ 26438 1084 33 discoveries discovery NNS 26438 1084 34 and and CC 26438 1084 35 new new JJ 26438 1084 36 illustrations illustration NNS 26438 1084 37 of of IN 26438 1084 38 Scientific scientific JJ 26438 1084 39 principles principle NNS 26438 1084 40 among among IN 26438 1084 41 observers observer NNS 26438 1084 42 of of IN 26438 1084 43 Nature nature NN 26438 1084 44 all all PDT 26438 1084 45 the the DT 26438 1084 46 world world NN 26438 1084 47 over over RB 26438 1084 48 -- -- : 26438 1084 49 from from IN 26438 1084 50 Japan Japan NNP 26438 1084 51 to to IN 26438 1084 52 San San NNP 26438 1084 53 Francisco Francisco NNP 26438 1084 54 , , , 26438 1084 55 from from IN 26438 1084 56 New New NNP 26438 1084 57 Zealand Zealand NNP 26438 1084 58 to to IN 26438 1084 59 Iceland Iceland NNP 26438 1084 60 . . . 26438 1085 1 The the DT 26438 1085 2 Serial serial JJ 26438 1085 3 columns column NNS 26438 1085 4 of of IN 26438 1085 5 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1085 6 contain contain VBP 26438 1085 7 the the DT 26438 1085 8 gist gist NN 26438 1085 9 of of IN 26438 1085 10 the the DT 26438 1085 11 most most RBS 26438 1085 12 important important JJ 26438 1085 13 Papers paper NNS 26438 1085 14 that that WDT 26438 1085 15 appear appear VBP 26438 1085 16 in in IN 26438 1085 17 the the DT 26438 1085 18 numerous numerous JJ 26438 1085 19 Scientific Scientific NNP 26438 1085 20 Journals Journals NNPS 26438 1085 21 which which WDT 26438 1085 22 are be VBP 26438 1085 23 now now RB 26438 1085 24 published publish VBN 26438 1085 25 at at IN 26438 1085 26 home home NN 26438 1085 27 and and CC 26438 1085 28 abroad abroad RB 26438 1085 29 , , , 26438 1085 30 in in IN 26438 1085 31 various various JJ 26438 1085 32 languages language NNS 26438 1085 33 ; ; : 26438 1085 34 while while IN 26438 1085 35 longer long JJR 26438 1085 36 Abstracts abstract NNS 26438 1085 37 are be VBP 26438 1085 38 given give VBN 26438 1085 39 of of IN 26438 1085 40 the the DT 26438 1085 41 more more RBR 26438 1085 42 valuable valuable JJ 26438 1085 43 Papers paper NNS 26438 1085 44 which which WDT 26438 1085 45 appear appear VBP 26438 1085 46 in in IN 26438 1085 47 foreign foreign JJ 26438 1085 48 Journals journal NNS 26438 1085 49 . . . 26438 1086 1 The the DT 26438 1086 2 Principal Principal NNP 26438 1086 3 Scientific Scientific NNP 26438 1086 4 Societies Societies NNPS 26438 1086 5 and and CC 26438 1086 6 Academies Academies NNPS 26438 1086 7 of of IN 26438 1086 8 the the DT 26438 1086 9 world world NN 26438 1086 10 , , , 26438 1086 11 British british JJ 26438 1086 12 and and CC 26438 1086 13 foreign foreign JJ 26438 1086 14 , , , 26438 1086 15 have have VBP 26438 1086 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 26438 1086 17 transactions transaction NNS 26438 1086 18 regularly regularly RB 26438 1086 19 recorded record VBN 26438 1086 20 in in IN 26438 1086 21 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1086 22 , , , 26438 1086 23 the the DT 26438 1086 24 Editor Editor NNP 26438 1086 25 being be VBG 26438 1086 26 in in IN 26438 1086 27 correspondence correspondence NN 26438 1086 28 , , , 26438 1086 29 for for IN 26438 1086 30 this this DT 26438 1086 31 purpose purpose NN 26438 1086 32 , , , 26438 1086 33 with with IN 26438 1086 34 representatives representative NNS 26438 1086 35 of of IN 26438 1086 36 Societies Societies NNPS 26438 1086 37 in in IN 26438 1086 38 all all DT 26438 1086 39 parts part NNS 26438 1086 40 of of IN 26438 1086 41 the the DT 26438 1086 42 world world NN 26438 1086 43 . . . 26438 1087 1 Notes note NNS 26438 1087 2 from from IN 26438 1087 3 the the DT 26438 1087 4 most most RBS 26438 1087 5 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 26438 1087 6 sources source NNS 26438 1087 7 appear appear VBP 26438 1087 8 each each DT 26438 1087 9 week week NN 26438 1087 10 recording record VBG 26438 1087 11 the the DT 26438 1087 12 latest late JJS 26438 1087 13 gossip gossip NN 26438 1087 14 of of IN 26438 1087 15 the the DT 26438 1087 16 Scientific scientific JJ 26438 1087 17 world world NN 26438 1087 18 at at IN 26438 1087 19 home home NN 26438 1087 20 and and CC 26438 1087 21 abroad abroad RB 26438 1087 22 . . . 26438 1088 1 As as IN 26438 1088 2 questions question NNS 26438 1088 3 of of IN 26438 1088 4 Science Science NNP 26438 1088 5 compass compass NN 26438 1088 6 all all DT 26438 1088 7 limits limit NNS 26438 1088 8 of of IN 26438 1088 9 nationality nationality NN 26438 1088 10 , , , 26438 1088 11 and and CC 26438 1088 12 are be VBP 26438 1088 13 of of IN 26438 1088 14 universal universal JJ 26438 1088 15 interest interest NN 26438 1088 16 , , , 26438 1088 17 a a DT 26438 1088 18 periodical periodical NN 26438 1088 19 devoted devote VBN 26438 1088 20 to to IN 26438 1088 21 them -PRON- PRP 26438 1088 22 may may MD 26438 1088 23 fitly fitly RB 26438 1088 24 appeal appeal VB 26438 1088 25 to to IN 26438 1088 26 the the DT 26438 1088 27 intelligent intelligent JJ 26438 1088 28 classes class NNS 26438 1088 29 in in IN 26438 1088 30 all all DT 26438 1088 31 countries country NNS 26438 1088 32 where where WRB 26438 1088 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 1088 34 language language NN 26438 1088 35 is be VBZ 26438 1088 36 read read VBN 26438 1088 37 . . . 26438 1089 1 The the DT 26438 1089 2 proprietors proprietor NNS 26438 1089 3 of of IN 26438 1089 4 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1089 5 aim aim VBP 26438 1089 6 so so RB 26438 1089 7 to to TO 26438 1089 8 conduct conduct VB 26438 1089 9 it -PRON- PRP 26438 1089 10 that that IN 26438 1089 11 it -PRON- PRP 26438 1089 12 shall shall MD 26438 1089 13 have have VB 26438 1089 14 a a DT 26438 1089 15 common common JJ 26438 1089 16 claim claim NN 26438 1089 17 upon upon IN 26438 1089 18 all all DT 26438 1089 19 English English NNP 26438 1089 20 - - HYPH 26438 1089 21 speaking speak VBG 26438 1089 22 peoples people NNS 26438 1089 23 . . . 26438 1090 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 26438 1090 2 articles article NNS 26438 1090 3 are be VBP 26438 1090 4 brief brief JJ 26438 1090 5 and and CC 26438 1090 6 condensed condensed JJ 26438 1090 7 , , , 26438 1090 8 and and CC 26438 1090 9 are be VBP 26438 1090 10 thus thus RB 26438 1090 11 suited suited JJ 26438 1090 12 to to IN 26438 1090 13 the the DT 26438 1090 14 circumstances circumstance NNS 26438 1090 15 of of IN 26438 1090 16 an an DT 26438 1090 17 active active JJ 26438 1090 18 and and CC 26438 1090 19 busy busy JJ 26438 1090 20 people people NNS 26438 1090 21 who who WP 26438 1090 22 have have VBP 26438 1090 23 little little JJ 26438 1090 24 time time NN 26438 1090 25 to to TO 26438 1090 26 read read VB 26438 1090 27 extended extended JJ 26438 1090 28 and and CC 26438 1090 29 elaborate elaborate JJ 26438 1090 30 treatises treatise NNS 26438 1090 31 . . . 26438 1091 1 SUBSCRIPTIONS subscriptions VB 26438 1091 2 TO to IN 26438 1091 3 " " `` 26438 1091 4 NATURE NATURE NNP 26438 1091 5 " " '' 26438 1091 6 : : : 26438 1091 7 Yearly yearly JJ 26438 1091 8 ... ... : 26438 1091 9 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 10 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 11 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 12 28_s 28_s XX 26438 1091 13 . . . 26438 1091 14 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 15 | | NNP 26438 1091 16 Half Half NNP 26438 1091 17 - - HYPH 26438 1091 18 Yearly yearly NN 26438 1091 19 ... ... : 26438 1091 20 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 21 14_s 14_s LS 26438 1091 22 . . . 26438 1091 23 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 24 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1091 25 . . . 26438 1091 26 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 27 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 26438 1091 28 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 29 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 30 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 31 7_s 7_s CD 26438 1091 32 . . . 26438 1091 33 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 34 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1091 35 . . . 26438 1091 36 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 37 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 38 To to IN 26438 1091 39 the the DT 26438 1091 40 Colonies Colonies NNPS 26438 1091 41 , , , 26438 1091 42 United United NNP 26438 1091 43 States States NNP 26438 1091 44 , , , 26438 1091 45 the the DT 26438 1091 46 Continent continent NN 26438 1091 47 , , , 26438 1091 48 and and CC 26438 1091 49 all all DT 26438 1091 50 places place NNS 26438 1091 51 within within IN 26438 1091 52 the the DT 26438 1091 53 Postal Postal NNP 26438 1091 54 Union Union NNP 26438 1091 55 : : : 26438 1091 56 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 57 Yearly Yearly NNP 26438 1091 58 ... ... : 26438 1091 59 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 60 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 61 30_s 30_s LS 26438 1091 62 . . . 26438 1091 63 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 64 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1091 65 . . . 26438 1091 66 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 67 | | NNP 26438 1091 68 Half Half NNP 26438 1091 69 - - HYPH 26438 1091 70 Yearly yearly NN 26438 1091 71 ... ... : 26438 1091 72 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 73 15_s 15_s CD 26438 1091 74 . . . 26438 1091 75 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 76 6_d 6_d CD 26438 1091 77 . . . 26438 1091 78 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 79 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 26438 1091 80 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 81 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 82 ... ... NFP 26438 1091 83 8_s 8_s CD 26438 1091 84 . . . 26438 1091 85 _ _ NNP 26438 1091 86 P.O.O. P.O.O. NNP 26438 1092 1 to to TO 26438 1092 2 be be VB 26438 1092 3 made make VBN 26438 1092 4 payable payable JJ 26438 1092 5 to to IN 26438 1092 6 MACMILLAN MACMILLAN NNP 26438 1092 7 AND and CC 26438 1092 8 CO CO NNP 26438 1092 9 . . . 26438 1092 10 OFFICE office NN 26438 1092 11 : : : 26438 1092 12 29 29 CD 26438 1092 13 BEDFORD BEDFORD NNP 26438 1092 14 STREET STREET NNP 26438 1092 15 , , , 26438 1092 16 STRAND STRAND NNP 26438 1092 17 Transcriber Transcriber NNP 26438 1092 18 's 's POS 26438 1092 19 Note note NN 26438 1092 20 : : : 26438 1092 21 Minor minor JJ 26438 1092 22 typographical typographical JJ 26438 1092 23 errors error NNS 26438 1092 24 have have VBP 26438 1092 25 been be VBN 26438 1092 26 corrected correct VBN 26438 1092 27 without without IN 26438 1092 28 note note NN 26438 1092 29 . . .