id sid tid token lemma pos 44502 1 1 TRANSCRIBER TRANSCRIBER NNP 44502 1 2 'S be VBZ 44502 1 3 NOTES NOTES NNP 44502 1 4 Italic italic JJ 44502 1 5 text text NN 44502 1 6 is be VBZ 44502 1 7 denoted denote VBN 44502 1 8 by by IN 44502 1 9 _ _ NNP 44502 1 10 underscores underscore VBZ 44502 1 11 _ _ NNP 44502 1 12 . . . 44502 2 1 The the DT 44502 2 2 oe oe NN 44502 2 3 ligature ligature NN 44502 2 4 has have VBZ 44502 2 5 been be VBN 44502 2 6 expanded expand VBN 44502 2 7 to to IN 44502 2 8 ' ' `` 44502 2 9 oe oe NNS 44502 2 10 ' ' '' 44502 2 11 . . . 44502 3 1 Subscripts subscript NNS 44502 3 2 in in IN 44502 3 3 chemical chemical NN 44502 3 4 formulas formula NNS 44502 3 5 are be VBP 44502 3 6 denoted denote VBN 44502 3 7 by by IN 44502 3 8 normal normal JJ 44502 3 9 numbers number NNS 44502 3 10 ; ; : 44502 3 11 for for IN 44502 3 12 example example NN 44502 3 13 CaC2 cac2 NN 44502 3 14 . . . 44502 4 1 Obvious obvious JJ 44502 4 2 typographical typographical NN 44502 4 3 and and CC 44502 4 4 punctuation punctuation NN 44502 4 5 errors error NNS 44502 4 6 have have VBP 44502 4 7 been be VBN 44502 4 8 corrected correct VBN 44502 4 9 after after IN 44502 4 10 careful careful JJ 44502 4 11 comparison comparison NN 44502 4 12 with with IN 44502 4 13 other other JJ 44502 4 14 occurrences occurrence NNS 44502 4 15 within within IN 44502 4 16 the the DT 44502 4 17 text text NN 44502 4 18 and and CC 44502 4 19 consultation consultation NN 44502 4 20 of of IN 44502 4 21 external external JJ 44502 4 22 sources source NNS 44502 4 23 . . . 44502 5 1 More More JJR 44502 5 2 detail detail NN 44502 5 3 can can MD 44502 5 4 be be VB 44502 5 5 found find VBN 44502 5 6 at at IN 44502 5 7 the the DT 44502 5 8 end end NN 44502 5 9 of of IN 44502 5 10 the the DT 44502 5 11 book book NN 44502 5 12 . . . 44502 6 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 6 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 6 3 : : : 44502 6 4 A a DT 44502 6 5 PRIMITIVE primitive JJ 44502 6 6 USE use NN 44502 6 7 OF of IN 44502 6 8 THE the DT 44502 6 9 ANIMAL ANIMAL NNP 44502 6 10 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 44502 6 11 THAT that WDT 44502 6 12 IS be VBZ 44502 6 13 STILL STILL VBN 44502 6 14 IN in IN 44502 6 15 VOGUE vogue NN 44502 6 16 IN in IN 44502 6 17 MANY many JJ 44502 6 18 EUROPEAN european JJ 44502 6 19 COUNTRIES country NNS 44502 6 20 . . . 44502 7 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 7 2 From from IN 44502 7 3 the the DT 44502 7 4 painting painting NN 44502 7 5 by by IN 44502 7 6 J. J. NNP 44502 7 7 Didier Didier NNP 44502 7 8 , , , 44502 7 9 in in IN 44502 7 10 the the DT 44502 7 11 _ _ NNP 44502 7 12 Musée Musée NNP 44502 7 13 du du NNP 44502 7 14 Luxembourg Luxembourg NNP 44502 7 15 _ _ NNP 44502 7 16 , , , 44502 7 17 Paris Paris NNP 44502 7 18 . . . 44502 7 19 ) ) -RRB- 44502 7 20 ] ] -RRB- 44502 8 1 EVERY EVERY NNP 44502 8 2 - - HYPH 44502 8 3 DAY day NN 44502 8 4 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNS 44502 8 5 BY by IN 44502 8 6 HENRY HENRY NNP 44502 8 7 SMITH SMITH NNP 44502 8 8 WILLIAMS WILLIAMS NNP 44502 8 9 , , , 44502 8 10 M.D. M.D. NNP 44502 8 11 , , , 44502 8 12 L.L.D. L.L.D. NNP 44502 9 1 ASSISTED ASSISTED NNP 44502 9 2 BY by IN 44502 9 3 EDWARD EDWARD NNP 44502 9 4 H. H. NNP 44502 9 5 WILLIAMS WILLIAMS NNP 44502 9 6 , , , 44502 9 7 M.D. M.D. NNP 44502 10 1 VOLUME volume NN 44502 10 2 VI VI NNP 44502 10 3 THE the DT 44502 10 4 CONQUEST CONQUEST NNP 44502 10 5 OF of IN 44502 10 6 NATURE NATURE NNP 44502 10 7 ILLUSTRATED ILLUSTRATED NNP 44502 10 8 NEW NEW NNP 44502 10 9 YORK YORK NNP 44502 10 10 AND and CC 44502 10 11 LONDON LONDON NNP 44502 10 12 THE the DT 44502 10 13 GOODHUE GOODHUE NNP 44502 10 14 COMPANY COMPANY NNP 44502 10 15 PUBLISHERS publisher NNS 44502 10 16 MDCCCCIX MDCCCCIX NNP 44502 10 17 Copyright copyright NN 44502 10 18 , , , 44502 10 19 1910 1910 CD 44502 10 20 , , , 44502 10 21 by by IN 44502 10 22 THE the DT 44502 10 23 GOODHUE GOODHUE NNP 44502 10 24 CO CO NNP 44502 10 25 . . . 44502 10 26 _ _ NNP 44502 10 27 All all DT 44502 10 28 rights right NNS 44502 10 29 reserved reserve VBN 44502 10 30 _ _ NNP 44502 10 31 CONTENTS CONTENTS NNP 44502 10 32 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 10 33 I -PRON- PRP 44502 10 34 MAN man VBP 44502 10 35 AND and CC 44502 10 36 NATURE nature VBP 44502 10 37 The the DT 44502 10 38 Conquest Conquest NNP 44502 10 39 of of IN 44502 10 40 Nature Nature NNP 44502 10 41 , , , 44502 10 42 p. p. NN 44502 10 43 4 4 CD 44502 10 44 - - : 44502 10 45 -Man -Man NNP 44502 10 46 's 's POS 44502 10 47 use use NN 44502 10 48 of of IN 44502 10 49 Nature nature NN 44502 10 50 's 's POS 44502 10 51 gifts gift NNS 44502 10 52 , , , 44502 10 53 p. p. NN 44502 10 54 6 6 CD 44502 10 55 - - HYPH 44502 10 56 -Man -man NN 44502 10 57 the the DT 44502 10 58 " " `` 44502 10 59 tool tool NN 44502 10 60 - - HYPH 44502 10 61 making make VBG 44502 10 62 animal animal NN 44502 10 63 , , , 44502 10 64 " " '' 44502 10 65 p. p. NN 44502 10 66 7 7 CD 44502 10 67 - - HYPH 44502 10 68 -Science -science NN 44502 10 69 and and CC 44502 10 70 Civilization Civilization NNP 44502 10 71 , , , 44502 10 72 p. p. NN 44502 10 73 8 8 CD 44502 10 74 - - HYPH 44502 10 75 -Clothing -clothing NN 44502 10 76 and and CC 44502 10 77 artificially artificially RB 44502 10 78 heated heat VBN 44502 10 79 dwellings dwelling NNS 44502 10 80 of of IN 44502 10 81 primitive primitive JJ 44502 10 82 man man NN 44502 10 83 , , , 44502 10 84 p. p. NN 44502 10 85 10 10 CD 44502 10 86 - - HYPH 44502 10 87 -Early -early JJ 44502 10 88 domestication domestication NN 44502 10 89 of of IN 44502 10 90 animals animal NNS 44502 10 91 , , , 44502 10 92 p. p. NN 44502 10 93 11 11 CD 44502 10 94 - - HYPH 44502 10 95 -Early -early JJ 44502 10 96 development development NN 44502 10 97 to to IN 44502 10 98 the the DT 44502 10 99 time time NN 44502 10 100 of of IN 44502 10 101 gunpowder gunpowder NN 44502 10 102 , , , 44502 10 103 p. p. NN 44502 10 104 12 12 CD 44502 10 105 - - HYPH 44502 10 106 -The -the JJ 44502 10 107 coming coming NN 44502 10 108 of of IN 44502 10 109 steam steam NN 44502 10 110 and and CC 44502 10 111 electricity electricity NN 44502 10 112 , , , 44502 10 113 p. p. NN 44502 10 114 15 15 CD 44502 10 115 - - HYPH 44502 10 116 -Mechanical -Mechanical NNP 44502 10 117 aids aid NNS 44502 10 118 to to IN 44502 10 119 the the DT 44502 10 120 agriculturist agriculturist NN 44502 10 121 , , , 44502 10 122 p. p. NN 44502 10 123 19 19 CD 44502 10 124 - - HYPH 44502 10 125 -The -the NN 44502 10 126 development development NN 44502 10 127 of of IN 44502 10 128 scientific scientific JJ 44502 10 129 agriculture agriculture NN 44502 10 130 , , , 44502 10 131 p. p. NN 44502 10 132 20 20 CD 44502 10 133 - - HYPH 44502 10 134 -Difficulties -difficulties NN 44502 10 135 of of IN 44502 10 136 the the DT 44502 10 137 early early JJ 44502 10 138 manufacturer manufacturer NN 44502 10 139 , , , 44502 10 140 p. p. NN 44502 10 141 21 21 CD 44502 10 142 - - HYPH 44502 10 143 -The -the NN 44502 10 144 development development NN 44502 10 145 of of IN 44502 10 146 modern modern JJ 44502 10 147 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 10 148 , , , 44502 10 149 p. p. NN 44502 10 150 24 24 CD 44502 10 151 - - HYPH 44502 10 152 -The -the JJ 44502 10 153 relation relation NN 44502 10 154 of of IN 44502 10 155 work work NN 44502 10 156 to to IN 44502 10 157 human human JJ 44502 10 158 development development NN 44502 10 159 , , , 44502 10 160 p. p. NN 44502 10 161 25 25 CD 44502 10 162 - - HYPH 44502 10 163 -The -the NN 44502 10 164 decline decline NN 44502 10 165 of of IN 44502 10 166 drudgery drudgery NN 44502 10 167 and and CC 44502 10 168 the the DT 44502 10 169 new new JJ 44502 10 170 era era NN 44502 10 171 of of IN 44502 10 172 labor labor NN 44502 10 173 - - HYPH 44502 10 174 saving save VBG 44502 10 175 devices device NNS 44502 10 176 , , , 44502 10 177 p. p. NN 44502 10 178 27 27 CD 44502 10 179 . . . 44502 11 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 11 2 II II NNP 44502 11 3 HOW how NN 44502 11 4 WORK work NN 44502 11 5 IS be VBZ 44502 11 6 DONE DONE NNP 44502 11 7 Primitive primitive JJ 44502 11 8 man man NN 44502 11 9 's 's POS 44502 11 10 use use NN 44502 11 11 of of IN 44502 11 12 the the DT 44502 11 13 lever lever NN 44502 11 14 , , , 44502 11 15 p. p. NN 44502 11 16 29 29 CD 44502 11 17 - - HYPH 44502 11 18 -The -The NFP 44502 11 19 use use NN 44502 11 20 of of IN 44502 11 21 the the DT 44502 11 22 lever lever NN 44502 11 23 as as IN 44502 11 24 conceived conceive VBN 44502 11 25 by by IN 44502 11 26 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 11 27 , , , 44502 11 28 p. p. NN 44502 11 29 21 21 CD 44502 11 30 - - HYPH 44502 11 31 -Wheels -wheel NNS 44502 11 32 and and CC 44502 11 33 pulleys pulley NNS 44502 11 34 , , , 44502 11 35 p. p. NN 44502 11 36 32 32 CD 44502 11 37 - - HYPH 44502 11 38 -Other -other NN 44502 11 39 means mean NNS 44502 11 40 of of IN 44502 11 41 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 11 42 power power NN 44502 11 43 , , , 44502 11 44 p. p. NN 44502 11 45 35 35 CD 44502 11 46 - - HYPH 44502 11 47 -Inclined -incline VBN 44502 11 48 planes plane NNS 44502 11 49 and and CC 44502 11 50 derricks derrick NNS 44502 11 51 , , , 44502 11 52 p. p. NN 44502 11 53 37 37 CD 44502 11 54 - - HYPH 44502 11 55 -The -the CD 44502 11 56 steam steam NN 44502 11 57 - - HYPH 44502 11 58 scoop scoop NN 44502 11 59 , , , 44502 11 60 p. p. NN 44502 11 61 38 38 CD 44502 11 62 - - HYPH 44502 11 63 -Friction -friction NN 44502 11 64 , , , 44502 11 65 p. p. NN 44502 11 66 39 39 CD 44502 11 67 - - HYPH 44502 11 68 -Available -available JJ 44502 11 69 sources source NNS 44502 11 70 of of IN 44502 11 71 energy energy NN 44502 11 72 , , , 44502 11 73 p. p. NN 44502 11 74 41 41 CD 44502 11 75 . . . 44502 12 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 12 2 III III NNP 44502 12 3 THE the DT 44502 12 4 ANIMAL ANIMAL NNP 44502 12 5 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 44502 12 6 The the DT 44502 12 7 oldest old JJS 44502 12 8 machine machine NN 44502 12 9 in in IN 44502 12 10 existence existence NN 44502 12 11 , , , 44502 12 12 p. p. NN 44502 12 13 43 43 CD 44502 12 14 - - HYPH 44502 12 15 -The -the JJ 44502 12 16 relation relation NN 44502 12 17 of of IN 44502 12 18 muscle muscle NN 44502 12 19 to to IN 44502 12 20 machinery machinery NN 44502 12 21 , , , 44502 12 22 p. p. NN 44502 12 23 44 44 CD 44502 12 24 - - HYPH 44502 12 25 -How -how NN 44502 12 26 muscular muscular JJ 44502 12 27 energy energy NN 44502 12 28 is be VBZ 44502 12 29 applied apply VBN 44502 12 30 , , , 44502 12 31 p. p. NN 44502 12 32 44 44 CD 44502 12 33 - - HYPH 44502 12 34 -The -the CD 44502 12 35 two two CD 44502 12 36 types type NNS 44502 12 37 of of IN 44502 12 38 muscles muscle NNS 44502 12 39 , , , 44502 12 40 p. p. NN 44502 12 41 45 45 CD 44502 12 42 - - HYPH 44502 12 43 -How -how NN 44502 12 44 the the DT 44502 12 45 nerve nerve NN 44502 12 46 - - HYPH 44502 12 47 telegraph telegraph NN 44502 12 48 controls control VBZ 44502 12 49 the the DT 44502 12 50 muscles muscle NNS 44502 12 51 , , , 44502 12 52 p. p. NN 44502 12 53 47 47 CD 44502 12 54 - - HYPH 44502 12 55 -The -the JJ 44502 12 56 nature nature NN 44502 12 57 of of IN 44502 12 58 muscular muscular JJ 44502 12 59 action action NN 44502 12 60 , , , 44502 12 61 p. p. NN 44502 12 62 49 49 CD 44502 12 63 - - HYPH 44502 12 64 -Applications -Applications NNP 44502 12 65 of of IN 44502 12 66 muscular muscular JJ 44502 12 67 energy energy NN 44502 12 68 , , , 44502 12 69 p. p. NN 44502 12 70 52 52 CD 44502 12 71 - - HYPH 44502 12 72 -The -the JJ 44502 12 73 development development NN 44502 12 74 of of IN 44502 12 75 the the DT 44502 12 76 knife knife NN 44502 12 77 and and CC 44502 12 78 saw see VBD 44502 12 79 , , , 44502 12 80 p. p. NN 44502 12 81 53 53 CD 44502 12 82 - - HYPH 44502 12 83 -The -the CD 44502 12 84 wheel wheel NN 44502 12 85 and and CC 44502 12 86 axle axle NN 44502 12 87 , , , 44502 12 88 p. p. NN 44502 12 89 55 55 CD 44502 12 90 - - HYPH 44502 12 91 -Modified -modified JJ 44502 12 92 levers lever NNS 44502 12 93 , , , 44502 12 94 p. p. NN 44502 12 95 57 57 CD 44502 12 96 - - HYPH 44502 12 97 -Domesticated -domesticate VBN 44502 12 98 animals animal NNS 44502 12 99 , , , 44502 12 100 p. p. NN 44502 12 101 59 59 CD 44502 12 102 - - HYPH 44502 12 103 -Early -Early VBN 44502 12 104 application application NN 44502 12 105 of of IN 44502 12 106 horse horse NN 44502 12 107 - - HYPH 44502 12 108 power power NN 44502 12 109 , , , 44502 12 110 p. p. NN 44502 12 111 60 60 CD 44502 12 112 - - HYPH 44502 12 113 -The -the CD 44502 12 114 horse horse NN 44502 12 115 - - HYPH 44502 12 116 power power NN 44502 12 117 as as IN 44502 12 118 the the DT 44502 12 119 standard standard NN 44502 12 120 of of IN 44502 12 121 the the DT 44502 12 122 world world NN 44502 12 123 's 's POS 44502 12 124 work work NN 44502 12 125 , , , 44502 12 126 p. p. NN 44502 12 127 61 61 CD 44502 12 128 . . . 44502 13 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 13 2 IV IV NNP 44502 13 3 THE the DT 44502 13 4 WORK WORK NNP 44502 13 5 OF of IN 44502 13 6 AIR AIR NNP 44502 13 7 AND and CC 44502 13 8 WATER WATER NNP 44502 13 9 First first JJ 44502 13 10 use use NN 44502 13 11 of of IN 44502 13 12 sails sail NNS 44502 13 13 for for IN 44502 13 14 propelling propel VBG 44502 13 15 boats boat NNS 44502 13 16 , , , 44502 13 17 p. p. NN 44502 13 18 62 62 CD 44502 13 19 - - HYPH 44502 13 20 -The -the CD 44502 13 21 fire fire NN 44502 13 22 engine engine NN 44502 13 23 of of IN 44502 13 24 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 13 25 , , , 44502 13 26 p. p. NN 44502 13 27 63 63 CD 44502 13 28 - - HYPH 44502 13 29 -Suction -suction NN 44502 13 30 and and CC 44502 13 31 pressure pressure NN 44502 13 32 as as IN 44502 13 33 studied study VBN 44502 13 34 by by IN 44502 13 35 the the DT 44502 13 36 ancients ancient NNS 44502 13 37 , , , 44502 13 38 p. p. NN 44502 13 39 64 64 CD 44502 13 40 - - HYPH 44502 13 41 -Studies -studie NNS 44502 13 42 of of IN 44502 13 43 air air NN 44502 13 44 pressure pressure NN 44502 13 45 , , , 44502 13 46 p. p. NN 44502 13 47 65 65 CD 44502 13 48 - - HYPH 44502 13 49 -The -The NFP 44502 13 50 striking striking JJ 44502 13 51 demonstration demonstration NN 44502 13 52 of of IN 44502 13 53 Von Von NNP 44502 13 54 Guericke Guericke NNP 44502 13 55 , , , 44502 13 56 p. p. NN 44502 13 57 66 66 CD 44502 13 58 - - HYPH 44502 13 59 -The -the NN 44502 13 60 sailing sailing NN 44502 13 61 chariot chariot NN 44502 13 62 of of IN 44502 13 63 Servinus Servinus NNP 44502 13 64 , , , 44502 13 65 1600 1600 CD 44502 13 66 A.D. A.D. NNP 44502 13 67 , , , 44502 13 68 p. p. NN 44502 13 69 68 68 CD 44502 13 70 - - HYPH 44502 13 71 -The -the NN 44502 13 72 development development NN 44502 13 73 of of IN 44502 13 74 the the DT 44502 13 75 windmill windmill NN 44502 13 76 , , , 44502 13 77 p. p. NN 44502 13 78 69 69 CD 44502 13 79 - - HYPH 44502 13 80 -The -the NN 44502 13 81 development development NN 44502 13 82 of of IN 44502 13 83 the the DT 44502 13 84 water water NN 44502 13 85 - - HYPH 44502 13 86 wheel wheel NN 44502 13 87 , , , 44502 13 88 p. p. NN 44502 13 89 70 70 CD 44502 13 90 - - HYPH 44502 13 91 -The -the JJ 44502 13 92 invention invention NN 44502 13 93 of of IN 44502 13 94 the the DT 44502 13 95 turbine turbine NN 44502 13 96 , , , 44502 13 97 p. p. NN 44502 13 98 72 72 CD 44502 13 99 - - HYPH 44502 13 100 -Different -different NN 44502 13 101 types type NNS 44502 13 102 of of IN 44502 13 103 turbines turbine NNS 44502 13 104 , , , 44502 13 105 p. p. NN 44502 13 106 73 73 CD 44502 13 107 - - HYPH 44502 13 108 -Hydraulic -hydraulic NN 44502 13 109 power power NN 44502 13 110 and and CC 44502 13 111 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 13 112 uses use NNS 44502 13 113 , , , 44502 13 114 p. p. NN 44502 13 115 74 74 CD 44502 13 116 - - HYPH 44502 13 117 -The -the CD 44502 13 118 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 13 119 elevator elevator NN 44502 13 120 , , , 44502 13 121 p. p. NN 44502 13 122 76 76 CD 44502 13 123 - - HYPH 44502 13 124 -Recent -recent NN 44502 13 125 water water NN 44502 13 126 motors motor NNS 44502 13 127 , , , 44502 13 128 p. p. NN 44502 13 129 77 77 CD 44502 13 130 . . . 44502 14 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 14 2 V V NNP 44502 14 3 CAPTIVE CAPTIVE NNP 44502 14 4 MOLECULES MOLECULES NNPS 44502 14 5 : : : 44502 14 6 THE the DT 44502 14 7 STORY STORY NNP 44502 14 8 OF of IN 44502 14 9 THE the DT 44502 14 10 STEAM STEAM NNP 44502 14 11 ENGINE ENGINE NNS 44502 14 12 The the DT 44502 14 13 development development NN 44502 14 14 of of IN 44502 14 15 the the DT 44502 14 16 steam steam NN 44502 14 17 engine engine NN 44502 14 18 , , , 44502 14 19 p. p. NN 44502 14 20 79 79 CD 44502 14 21 - - HYPH 44502 14 22 -The -the NN 44502 14 23 manner manner NN 44502 14 24 in in IN 44502 14 25 which which WDT 44502 14 26 energy energy NN 44502 14 27 is be VBZ 44502 14 28 generated generate VBN 44502 14 29 by by IN 44502 14 30 steam steam NN 44502 14 31 , , , 44502 14 32 p. p. NN 44502 14 33 80 80 CD 44502 14 34 - - HYPH 44502 14 35 -Action -action NN 44502 14 36 of of IN 44502 14 37 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 14 38 and and CC 44502 14 39 piston piston NN 44502 14 40 , , , 44502 14 41 p. p. NN 44502 14 42 81 81 CD 44502 14 43 - - HYPH 44502 14 44 -Early -Early VBN 44502 14 45 attempts attempt NNS 44502 14 46 to to TO 44502 14 47 utilize utilize VB 44502 14 48 steam steam NN 44502 14 49 , , , 44502 14 50 p. p. NN 44502 14 51 82 82 CD 44502 14 52 - - HYPH 44502 14 53 -Beginnings -beginning NNS 44502 14 54 of of IN 44502 14 55 modern modern JJ 44502 14 56 discovery discovery NN 44502 14 57 , , , 44502 14 58 p. p. NN 44502 14 59 83 83 CD 44502 14 60 - - HYPH 44502 14 61 -The -the JJ 44502 14 62 " " `` 44502 14 63 engine engine NN 44502 14 64 " " '' 44502 14 65 of of IN 44502 14 66 the the DT 44502 14 67 Marquis Marquis NNP 44502 14 68 of of IN 44502 14 69 Worcester Worcester NNP 44502 14 70 , , , 44502 14 71 p. p. NN 44502 14 72 84 84 CD 44502 14 73 - - HYPH 44502 14 74 -Thomas -Thomas NNP 44502 14 75 Savery Savery NNP 44502 14 76 's 's POS 44502 14 77 steam steam NN 44502 14 78 pump pump NN 44502 14 79 , , , 44502 14 80 p. p. NN 44502 14 81 85 85 CD 44502 14 82 - - HYPH 44502 14 83 -Denis -Denis NNP 44502 14 84 Papin Papin NNP 44502 14 85 invents invent VBZ 44502 14 86 the the DT 44502 14 87 piston piston NN 44502 14 88 engine engine NN 44502 14 89 , , , 44502 14 90 p. p. NN 44502 14 91 88 88 CD 44502 14 92 - - HYPH 44502 14 93 -Newcomen -Newcomen NNP 44502 14 94 's 's POS 44502 14 95 improved improve VBN 44502 14 96 engine engine NN 44502 14 97 , , , 44502 14 98 p. p. NN 44502 14 99 89 89 CD 44502 14 100 - - HYPH 44502 14 101 -The -the JJ 44502 14 102 use use NN 44502 14 103 of of IN 44502 14 104 these these DT 44502 14 105 engines engine NNS 44502 14 106 in in IN 44502 14 107 collieries colliery NNS 44502 14 108 , , , 44502 14 109 p. p. NN 44502 14 110 90 90 CD 44502 14 111 - - HYPH 44502 14 112 -The -the NN 44502 14 113 wastefulness wastefulness NN 44502 14 114 of of IN 44502 14 115 such such JJ 44502 14 116 engines engine NNS 44502 14 117 , , , 44502 14 118 p. p. NN 44502 14 119 92 92 CD 44502 14 120 - - HYPH 44502 14 121 -The -the NN 44502 14 122 coming coming NN 44502 14 123 of of IN 44502 14 124 James James NNP 44502 14 125 Watt Watt NNP 44502 14 126 , , , 44502 14 127 p. p. NN 44502 14 128 93 93 CD 44502 14 129 - - HYPH 44502 14 130 -Early -early JJ 44502 14 131 experiments experiment NNS 44502 14 132 of of IN 44502 14 133 Watt Watt NNP 44502 14 134 , , , 44502 14 135 p. p. NN 44502 14 136 95 95 CD 44502 14 137 - - HYPH 44502 14 138 -The -the JJ 44502 14 139 final final JJ 44502 14 140 success success NN 44502 14 141 of of IN 44502 14 142 Watt Watt NNP 44502 14 143 's 's POS 44502 14 144 experiments experiment NNS 44502 14 145 , , , 44502 14 146 p. p. NN 44502 14 147 97 97 CD 44502 14 148 - - : 44502 14 149 -Some -some NN 44502 14 150 of of IN 44502 14 151 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 14 152 early early JJ 44502 14 153 engines engine NNS 44502 14 154 , , , 44502 14 155 p. p. NN 44502 14 156 98 98 CD 44502 14 157 - - HYPH 44502 14 158 -Rotary -rotary JJ 44502 14 159 motion motion NN 44502 14 160 , , , 44502 14 161 p. p. NN 44502 14 162 99 99 CD 44502 14 163 - - HYPH 44502 14 164 -Watt -Watt NNP 44502 14 165 's 's POS 44502 14 166 engine engine NN 44502 14 167 , , , 44502 14 168 " " `` 44502 14 169 Old Old NNP 44502 14 170 Bess Bess NNP 44502 14 171 , , , 44502 14 172 " " '' 44502 14 173 p. p. NN 44502 14 174 101 101 CD 44502 14 175 - - HYPH 44502 14 176 -Final -final JJ 44502 14 177 improvements improvement NNS 44502 14 178 and and CC 44502 14 179 missed missed JJ 44502 14 180 opportunities opportunity NNS 44502 14 181 , , , 44502 14 182 p. p. NN 44502 14 183 102 102 CD 44502 14 184 - - HYPH 44502 14 185 -The -the JJ 44502 14 186 personality personality NN 44502 14 187 of of IN 44502 14 188 James James NNP 44502 14 189 Watt Watt NNP 44502 14 190 , , , 44502 14 191 p. p. NN 44502 14 192 107 107 CD 44502 14 193 . . . 44502 15 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 15 2 VI VI NNP 44502 15 3 THE the DT 44502 15 4 MASTER master NN 44502 15 5 WORKER WORKER NNP 44502 15 6 Improvements Improvements NNP 44502 15 7 on on IN 44502 15 8 Watt Watt NNP 44502 15 9 's 's POS 44502 15 10 engines engine NNS 44502 15 11 , , , 44502 15 12 p. p. NN 44502 15 13 110 110 CD 44502 15 14 - - HYPH 44502 15 15 -Engines -engine NNS 44502 15 16 dispensing dispense VBG 44502 15 17 with with IN 44502 15 18 the the DT 44502 15 19 walking walk VBG 44502 15 20 beam beam NN 44502 15 21 , , , 44502 15 22 p. p. NN 44502 15 23 111 111 CD 44502 15 24 - - HYPH 44502 15 25 -The -the CD 44502 15 26 development development NN 44502 15 27 of of IN 44502 15 28 high high JJ 44502 15 29 - - HYPH 44502 15 30 pressure pressure NN 44502 15 31 engines engine NNS 44502 15 32 , , , 44502 15 33 p. p. NN 44502 15 34 112 112 CD 44502 15 35 - - HYPH 44502 15 36 -Advantages -advantages NN 44502 15 37 of of IN 44502 15 38 the the DT 44502 15 39 high high JJ 44502 15 40 - - HYPH 44502 15 41 pressure pressure NN 44502 15 42 engine engine NN 44502 15 43 , , , 44502 15 44 p. p. NN 44502 15 45 114 114 CD 44502 15 46 - - HYPH 44502 15 47 -How -how NN 44502 15 48 steam steam NN 44502 15 49 acts act NNS 44502 15 50 in in IN 44502 15 51 the the DT 44502 15 52 high high JJ 44502 15 53 - - HYPH 44502 15 54 pressure pressure NN 44502 15 55 engine engine NN 44502 15 56 , , , 44502 15 57 p. p. NN 44502 15 58 116 116 CD 44502 15 59 - - HYPH 44502 15 60 -Compound -Compound VBN 44502 15 61 engines engine NNS 44502 15 62 , , , 44502 15 63 p. p. NN 44502 15 64 117 117 CD 44502 15 65 - - HYPH 44502 15 66 -Rotary -rotary JJ 44502 15 67 engines engine NNS 44502 15 68 , , , 44502 15 69 p. p. NN 44502 15 70 119 119 CD 44502 15 71 - - HYPH 44502 15 72 -Turbine -turbine NN 44502 15 73 engines engine NNS 44502 15 74 , , , 44502 15 75 p. p. NN 44502 15 76 124 124 CD 44502 15 77 - - HYPH 44502 15 78 -The -the NN 44502 15 79 _ _ NNP 44502 15 80 Turbinia Turbinia NNP 44502 15 81 _ _ NNP 44502 15 82 and and CC 44502 15 83 other other JJ 44502 15 84 turbine turbine NN 44502 15 85 boats boat NNS 44502 15 86 , , , 44502 15 87 p. p. NN 44502 15 88 125 125 CD 44502 15 89 - - HYPH 44502 15 90 -The -the JJ 44502 15 91 action action NN 44502 15 92 of of IN 44502 15 93 steam steam NN 44502 15 94 in in IN 44502 15 95 the the DT 44502 15 96 turbine turbine NN 44502 15 97 engine engine NN 44502 15 98 , , , 44502 15 99 p. p. NN 44502 15 100 126 126 CD 44502 15 101 - - HYPH 44502 15 102 -Advantages -advantages NN 44502 15 103 of of IN 44502 15 104 the the DT 44502 15 105 turbine turbine NN 44502 15 106 engine engine NN 44502 15 107 , , , 44502 15 108 p. p. NN 44502 15 109 127 127 CD 44502 15 110 . . . 44502 16 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 16 2 VII VII NNP 44502 16 3 GAS GAS NNP 44502 16 4 AND and CC 44502 16 5 OIL OIL NNP 44502 16 6 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 16 7 Some some DT 44502 16 8 early early JJ 44502 16 9 gas gas NN 44502 16 10 engines engine NNS 44502 16 11 , , , 44502 16 12 p. p. NN 44502 16 13 133 133 CD 44502 16 14 - - HYPH 44502 16 15 -Dr -Dr NNP 44502 16 16 . . . 44502 16 17 Stirling Stirling NNP 44502 16 18 's 's POS 44502 16 19 hot hot JJ 44502 16 20 - - HYPH 44502 16 21 air air NN 44502 16 22 engine engine NN 44502 16 23 , , , 44502 16 24 p. p. NN 44502 16 25 133 133 CD 44502 16 26 - - HYPH 44502 16 27 -Ericsson -Ericsson NNP 44502 16 28 's 's POS 44502 16 29 hot hot JJ 44502 16 30 - - HYPH 44502 16 31 air air NN 44502 16 32 engines engine NNS 44502 16 33 , , , 44502 16 34 p. p. NN 44502 16 35 134 134 CD 44502 16 36 - - HYPH 44502 16 37 -The -the CD 44502 16 38 first first JJ 44502 16 39 practical practical JJ 44502 16 40 gas gas NN 44502 16 41 engine engine NN 44502 16 42 , , , 44502 16 43 p. p. NN 44502 16 44 135 135 CD 44502 16 45 - - HYPH 44502 16 46 -The -the NN 44502 16 47 Otto Otto NNP 44502 16 48 gas gas NN 44502 16 49 engine engine NN 44502 16 50 , , , 44502 16 51 p. p. NN 44502 16 52 136 136 CD 44502 16 53 - - HYPH 44502 16 54 -Otto -otto NN 44502 16 55 's 's POS 44502 16 56 improvement improvement NN 44502 16 57 by by IN 44502 16 58 means mean NNS 44502 16 59 of of IN 44502 16 60 compressed compress VBN 44502 16 61 gas gas NN 44502 16 62 , , , 44502 16 63 p. p. NN 44502 16 64 138 138 CD 44502 16 65 - - HYPH 44502 16 66 -The -the JJ 44502 16 67 " " `` 44502 16 68 Otto Otto NNP 44502 16 69 cycle cycle NN 44502 16 70 , , , 44502 16 71 " " '' 44502 16 72 p. p. NN 44502 16 73 139 139 CD 44502 16 74 - - HYPH 44502 16 75 -Adaptation -adaptation NN 44502 16 76 of of IN 44502 16 77 gas gas NN 44502 16 78 engines engine NNS 44502 16 79 to to IN 44502 16 80 automobiles automobile NNS 44502 16 81 , , , 44502 16 82 p. p. NN 44502 16 83 140 140 CD 44502 16 84 - - HYPH 44502 16 85 -Rapid -Rapid NNP 44502 16 86 increase increase NN 44502 16 87 in in IN 44502 16 88 the the DT 44502 16 89 use use NN 44502 16 90 of of IN 44502 16 91 gas gas NN 44502 16 92 engines engine NNS 44502 16 93 , , , 44502 16 94 p. p. NN 44502 16 95 141 141 CD 44502 16 96 - - HYPH 44502 16 97 -Defects -defect NNS 44502 16 98 of of IN 44502 16 99 the the DT 44502 16 100 older old JJR 44502 16 101 hot hot JJ 44502 16 102 - - HYPH 44502 16 103 air air NN 44502 16 104 engines engine NNS 44502 16 105 , , , 44502 16 106 p. p. NN 44502 16 107 145 145 CD 44502 16 108 - - HYPH 44502 16 109 -Recent -recent NN 44502 16 110 improvements improvement NNS 44502 16 111 and and CC 44502 16 112 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 16 113 in in IN 44502 16 114 the the DT 44502 16 115 use use NN 44502 16 116 of of IN 44502 16 117 hot hot JJ 44502 16 118 - - HYPH 44502 16 119 air air NN 44502 16 120 engines engine NNS 44502 16 121 , , , 44502 16 122 p. p. NN 44502 16 123 146 146 CD 44502 16 124 . . . 44502 17 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 17 2 VIII viii NN 44502 17 3 THE the DT 44502 17 4 SMALLEST smallest NN 44502 17 5 WORKERS worker NNS 44502 17 6 The the DT 44502 17 7 relative relative JJ 44502 17 8 size size NN 44502 17 9 of of IN 44502 17 10 atoms atom NNS 44502 17 11 and and CC 44502 17 12 electrons electron NNS 44502 17 13 , , , 44502 17 14 p. p. NN 44502 17 15 148 148 CD 44502 17 16 - - , 44502 17 17 -What -what NN 44502 17 18 is be VBZ 44502 17 19 electricity electricity NN 44502 17 20 ? ? . 44502 18 1 p. p. NN 44502 18 2 149 149 CD 44502 18 3 - - HYPH 44502 18 4 -Franklin -Franklin NNP 44502 18 5 's 's POS 44502 18 6 one one CD 44502 18 7 - - HYPH 44502 18 8 fluid fluid NN 44502 18 9 theory theory NN 44502 18 10 , , , 44502 18 11 p. p. NN 44502 18 12 150 150 CD 44502 18 13 - - HYPH 44502 18 14 -Modern -Modern : 44502 18 15 views view NNS 44502 18 16 , , , 44502 18 17 p. p. NN 44502 18 18 153 153 CD 44502 18 19 - - HYPH 44502 18 20 -Cathode -cathode NN 44502 18 21 rays ray NNS 44502 18 22 and and CC 44502 18 23 the the DT 44502 18 24 X x NN 44502 18 25 - - NN 44502 18 26 ray ray NN 44502 18 27 , , , 44502 18 28 p. p. NN 44502 18 29 156 156 CD 44502 18 30 - - HYPH 44502 18 31 -How -how NN 44502 18 32 electricity electricity NN 44502 18 33 is be VBZ 44502 18 34 developed develop VBN 44502 18 35 , , , 44502 18 36 p. p. NN 44502 18 37 159 159 CD 44502 18 38 - - HYPH 44502 18 39 -The -the NN 44502 18 40 work work NN 44502 18 41 of of IN 44502 18 42 the the DT 44502 18 43 dynamical dynamical JJ 44502 18 44 current current NN 44502 18 45 , , , 44502 18 46 p. p. NN 44502 18 47 162 162 CD 44502 18 48 - - HYPH 44502 18 49 -Theories -theories NN 44502 18 50 of of IN 44502 18 51 electrical electrical JJ 44502 18 52 action action NN 44502 18 53 , , , 44502 18 54 p. p. NN 44502 18 55 165 165 CD 44502 18 56 - - HYPH 44502 18 57 -Practical -practical JJ 44502 18 58 uses use NNS 44502 18 59 of of IN 44502 18 60 electricity electricity NN 44502 18 61 , , , 44502 18 62 p. p. NN 44502 18 63 168 168 CD 44502 18 64 . . . 44502 19 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 19 2 IX IX NNP 44502 19 3 MAN MAN NNP 44502 19 4 'S 's POS 44502 19 5 NEWEST NEWEST NNP 44502 19 6 CO CO NNP 44502 19 7 - - HYPH 44502 19 8 LABORER LABORER NNP 44502 19 9 : : : 44502 19 10 THE the DT 44502 19 11 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBD 44502 19 12 The the DT 44502 19 13 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 19 14 of of IN 44502 19 15 the the DT 44502 19 16 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 19 17 , , , 44502 19 18 p. p. NN 44502 19 19 173 173 CD 44502 19 20 - - HYPH 44502 19 21 -The -the JJ 44502 19 22 origin origin NN 44502 19 23 of of IN 44502 19 24 the the DT 44502 19 25 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 19 26 , , , 44502 19 27 p. p. NN 44502 19 28 176 176 CD 44502 19 29 - - HYPH 44502 19 30 -The -the NN 44502 19 31 work work NN 44502 19 32 of of IN 44502 19 33 Ampère Ampère NNP 44502 19 34 , , , 44502 19 35 Henry Henry NNP 44502 19 36 , , , 44502 19 37 and and CC 44502 19 38 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 19 39 , , , 44502 19 40 p. p. NN 44502 19 41 177 177 CD 44502 19 42 - - : 44502 19 43 -Perfecting -Perfecting : 44502 19 44 the the DT 44502 19 45 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 19 46 , , , 44502 19 47 p. p. NN 44502 19 48 178 178 CD 44502 19 49 - - HYPH 44502 19 50 -A -a JJ 44502 19 51 mysterious mysterious JJ 44502 19 52 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 19 53 , , , 44502 19 54 p. p. NN 44502 19 55 180 180 CD 44502 19 56 - - HYPH 44502 19 57 -Curious -curious JJ 44502 19 58 relation relation NN 44502 19 59 between between IN 44502 19 60 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 19 61 and and CC 44502 19 62 electricity electricity NN 44502 19 63 as as IN 44502 19 64 exemplified exemplify VBN 44502 19 65 in in IN 44502 19 66 the the DT 44502 19 67 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 19 68 , , , 44502 19 69 p. p. NN 44502 19 70 182 182 CD 44502 19 71 . . . 44502 20 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 20 2 X X NNP 44502 20 3 NIAGARA NIAGARA NNP 44502 20 4 IN in IN 44502 20 5 HARNESS harness NN 44502 20 6 The the DT 44502 20 7 volume volume NN 44502 20 8 of of IN 44502 20 9 water water NN 44502 20 10 at at IN 44502 20 11 the the DT 44502 20 12 falls fall NNS 44502 20 13 , , , 44502 20 14 p. p. NN 44502 20 15 184 184 CD 44502 20 16 - - HYPH 44502 20 17 -The -the JJ 44502 20 18 point point NN 44502 20 19 at at IN 44502 20 20 which which WDT 44502 20 21 the the DT 44502 20 22 falls fall NNS 44502 20 23 are be VBP 44502 20 24 " " `` 44502 20 25 harnessed harness VBN 44502 20 26 , , , 44502 20 27 " " '' 44502 20 28 p. p. NN 44502 20 29 185 185 CD 44502 20 30 - - : 44502 20 31 -Within -within VBP 44502 20 32 the the DT 44502 20 33 power power NN 44502 20 34 - - HYPH 44502 20 35 house house NN 44502 20 36 , , , 44502 20 37 p. p. NN 44502 20 38 186 186 CD 44502 20 39 - - HYPH 44502 20 40 -Penstocks -penstock NNS 44502 20 41 and and CC 44502 20 42 turbines turbine NNS 44502 20 43 , , , 44502 20 44 p. p. NN 44502 20 45 188 188 CD 44502 20 46 - - HYPH 44502 20 47 -A -a JJ 44502 20 48 miraculous miraculous JJ 44502 20 49 transformation transformation NN 44502 20 50 of of IN 44502 20 51 energy energy NN 44502 20 52 , , , 44502 20 53 p. p. NN 44502 20 54 189 189 CD 44502 20 55 - - HYPH 44502 20 56 -Subterranean -subterranean JJ 44502 20 57 tail tail NN 44502 20 58 - - HYPH 44502 20 59 races race NNS 44502 20 60 , , , 44502 20 61 p. p. NN 44502 20 62 191 191 CD 44502 20 63 - - HYPH 44502 20 64 -The -the JJ 44502 20 65 effect effect NN 44502 20 66 on on IN 44502 20 67 the the DT 44502 20 68 falls fall NNS 44502 20 69 , , , 44502 20 70 p. p. NN 44502 20 71 192 192 CD 44502 20 72 - - HYPH 44502 20 73 -The -the CD 44502 20 74 transmission transmission NN 44502 20 75 of of IN 44502 20 76 power power NN 44502 20 77 , , , 44502 20 78 p. p. NN 44502 20 79 194 194 CD 44502 20 80 - - HYPH 44502 20 81 -"Step -"step NN 44502 20 82 - - HYPH 44502 20 83 up up RP 44502 20 84 " " '' 44502 20 85 and and CC 44502 20 86 " " `` 44502 20 87 step step NN 44502 20 88 - - HYPH 44502 20 89 down down RP 44502 20 90 " " '' 44502 20 91 transformers transformer NNS 44502 20 92 , , , 44502 20 93 p. p. NN 44502 20 94 198 198 CD 44502 20 95 . . . 44502 21 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 21 2 XI XI NNP 44502 21 3 THE the DT 44502 21 4 BANISHMENT BANISHMENT NNP 44502 21 5 OF of IN 44502 21 6 NIGHT NIGHT NNP 44502 21 7 Primitive primitive JJ 44502 21 8 torch torch NN 44502 21 9 and and CC 44502 21 10 open open JJ 44502 21 11 lamp lamp NN 44502 21 12 , , , 44502 21 13 p. p. NN 44502 21 14 202 202 CD 44502 21 15 - - HYPH 44502 21 16 -Tallow -tallow JJ 44502 21 17 candle candle NN 44502 21 18 and and CC 44502 21 19 perfected perfect VBN 44502 21 20 lamp lamp NN 44502 21 21 , , , 44502 21 22 p. p. NN 44502 21 23 205 205 CD 44502 21 24 - - HYPH 44502 21 25 -Gas -gas NN 44502 21 26 lighting lighting NN 44502 21 27 , , , 44502 21 28 p. p. NN 44502 21 29 207 207 CD 44502 21 30 - - HYPH 44502 21 31 -The -the JJ 44502 21 32 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 21 33 gas gas NN 44502 21 34 mantle mantle NN 44502 21 35 , , , 44502 21 36 p. p. NN 44502 21 37 208 208 CD 44502 21 38 - - HYPH 44502 21 39 -Early -early NN 44502 21 40 gas gas NN 44502 21 41 mantles mantle NNS 44502 21 42 , , , 44502 21 43 p. p. NN 44502 21 44 209 209 CD 44502 21 45 - - SYM 44502 21 46 -How -how NN 44502 21 47 the the DT 44502 21 48 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 21 49 gas gas NN 44502 21 50 mantle mantle NN 44502 21 51 is be VBZ 44502 21 52 made make VBN 44502 21 53 , , , 44502 21 54 p. p. NN 44502 21 55 211 211 CD 44502 21 56 - - HYPH 44502 21 57 -The -the CD 44502 21 58 introduction introduction NN 44502 21 59 of of IN 44502 21 60 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 21 61 gas gas NN 44502 21 62 , , , 44502 21 63 p. p. NN 44502 21 64 212 212 CD 44502 21 65 - - HYPH 44502 21 66 -Chemistry -chemistry NN 44502 21 67 of of IN 44502 21 68 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 21 69 gas gas NN 44502 21 70 , , , 44502 21 71 p. p. NN 44502 21 72 214 214 CD 44502 21 73 - - HYPH 44502 21 74 -Practical -practical JJ 44502 21 75 gas gas NN 44502 21 76 - - HYPH 44502 21 77 making making NN 44502 21 78 , , , 44502 21 79 p. p. NN 44502 21 80 215 215 CD 44502 21 81 - - HYPH 44502 21 82 -The -The NFP 44502 21 83 triumph triumph NN 44502 21 84 of of IN 44502 21 85 electricity electricity NN 44502 21 86 , , , 44502 21 87 p. p. NN 44502 21 88 218 218 CD 44502 21 89 - - HYPH 44502 21 90 -Davy -Davy : 44502 21 91 and and CC 44502 21 92 the the DT 44502 21 93 first first JJ 44502 21 94 electric electric JJ 44502 21 95 light light NN 44502 21 96 , , , 44502 21 97 p. p. NN 44502 21 98 220 220 CD 44502 21 99 - - HYPH 44502 21 100 -Helpful -helpful JJ 44502 21 101 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 21 102 in in IN 44502 21 103 electricity electricity NN 44502 21 104 , , , 44502 21 105 p. p. NN 44502 21 106 222 222 CD 44502 21 107 - - HYPH 44502 21 108 -The -The NFP 44502 21 109 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 21 110 candle candle NN 44502 21 111 , , , 44502 21 112 p. p. NN 44502 21 113 223 223 CD 44502 21 114 - - HYPH 44502 21 115 -Defects -defect NNS 44502 21 116 of of IN 44502 21 117 the the DT 44502 21 118 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 21 119 candle candle NN 44502 21 120 , , , 44502 21 121 p. p. NN 44502 21 122 225 225 CD 44502 21 123 - - HYPH 44502 21 124 -The -the NN 44502 21 125 improved improve VBN 44502 21 126 arc arc NNP 44502 21 127 light light NN 44502 21 128 , , , 44502 21 129 p. p. NN 44502 21 130 226 226 CD 44502 21 131 - - HYPH 44502 21 132 -Edison -Edison NNP 44502 21 133 and and CC 44502 21 134 the the DT 44502 21 135 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 21 136 lamp lamp NN 44502 21 137 , , , 44502 21 138 p. p. NN 44502 21 139 228 228 CD 44502 21 140 - - HYPH 44502 21 141 -Difficulties -difficulties NN 44502 21 142 encountered encounter VBN 44502 21 143 in in IN 44502 21 144 finding find VBG 44502 21 145 the the DT 44502 21 146 proper proper JJ 44502 21 147 material material NN 44502 21 148 for for IN 44502 21 149 a a DT 44502 21 150 practical practical JJ 44502 21 151 filament filament NN 44502 21 152 , , , 44502 21 153 p. p. NN 44502 21 154 230 230 CD 44502 21 155 - - HYPH 44502 21 156 -"Parchmentized -"parchmentize VBN 44502 21 157 thread thread NN 44502 21 158 " " '' 44502 21 159 filament filament NN 44502 21 160 , , , 44502 21 161 p. p. NN 44502 21 162 233 233 CD 44502 21 163 - - HYPH 44502 21 164 -The -The : 44502 21 165 tungsten tungsten NN 44502 21 166 lamp lamp NN 44502 21 167 , , , 44502 21 168 p. p. NN 44502 21 169 234 234 CD 44502 21 170 - - HYPH 44502 21 171 -The -the CD 44502 21 172 mercury mercury NN 44502 21 173 - - HYPH 44502 21 174 vapor vapor NN 44502 21 175 light light NN 44502 21 176 of of IN 44502 21 177 Peter Peter NNP 44502 21 178 Cooper Cooper NNP 44502 21 179 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 21 180 , , , 44502 21 181 p. p. NN 44502 21 182 236 236 CD 44502 21 183 - - HYPH 44502 21 184 -Advantages -advantages NN 44502 21 185 and and CC 44502 21 186 peculiarities peculiarity NNS 44502 21 187 of of IN 44502 21 188 this this DT 44502 21 189 light light NN 44502 21 190 , , , 44502 21 191 p. p. NN 44502 21 192 240 240 CD 44502 21 193 . . . 44502 22 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 22 2 XII XII NNP 44502 22 3 THE the DT 44502 22 4 MINERAL MINERAL NNS 44502 22 5 DEPTHS DEPTHS NNP 44502 22 6 Early early JJ 44502 22 7 mining mining NN 44502 22 8 methods method NNS 44502 22 9 , , , 44502 22 10 p. p. NN 44502 22 11 242 242 CD 44502 22 12 - - HYPH 44502 22 13 -Prospecting -prospecte VBG 44502 22 14 and and CC 44502 22 15 locating locate VBG 44502 22 16 mines mine NNS 44502 22 17 , , , 44502 22 18 p. p. NN 44502 22 19 243 243 CD 44502 22 20 - - HYPH 44502 22 21 -"Booming -"booming NN 44502 22 22 , , , 44502 22 23 " " '' 44502 22 24 p. p. NN 44502 22 25 246 246 CD 44502 22 26 - - HYPH 44502 22 27 -Conditions -condition NNS 44502 22 28 to to TO 44502 22 29 be be VB 44502 22 30 considered consider VBN 44502 22 31 in in IN 44502 22 32 mining mining NN 44502 22 33 , , , 44502 22 34 p. p. NN 44502 22 35 248 248 CD 44502 22 36 - - HYPH 44502 22 37 -Dangerous -dangerous NN 44502 22 38 gases gas NNS 44502 22 39 in in IN 44502 22 40 mines mine NNS 44502 22 41 , , , 44502 22 42 p. p. NN 44502 22 43 249 249 CD 44502 22 44 - - HYPH 44502 22 45 -Artificial -artificial NN 44502 22 46 lights light NNS 44502 22 47 and and CC 44502 22 48 lighting lighting NN 44502 22 49 , , , 44502 22 50 p. p. NN 44502 22 51 251 251 CD 44502 22 52 - - HYPH 44502 22 53 -Ventilation -ventilation NN 44502 22 54 and and CC 44502 22 55 drainage drainage NN 44502 22 56 , , , 44502 22 57 p. p. NN 44502 22 58 252 252 CD 44502 22 59 - - HYPH 44502 22 60 -Electric -electric NN 44502 22 61 machinery machinery NN 44502 22 62 in in IN 44502 22 63 mining mining NN 44502 22 64 , , , 44502 22 65 p. p. NN 44502 22 66 253 253 CD 44502 22 67 - - HYPH 44502 22 68 -Electric -electric NN 44502 22 69 drills drill NNS 44502 22 70 , , , 44502 22 71 p. p. NN 44502 22 72 254 254 CD 44502 22 73 - - HYPH 44502 22 74 -Traction -traction NN 44502 22 75 in in IN 44502 22 76 mining mining NN 44502 22 77 , , , 44502 22 78 p. p. NN 44502 22 79 256 256 CD 44502 22 80 - - HYPH 44502 22 81 -Various -various JJ 44502 22 82 types type NNS 44502 22 83 of of IN 44502 22 84 electric electric JJ 44502 22 85 motors motor NNS 44502 22 86 , , , 44502 22 87 p. p. NN 44502 22 88 257 257 CD 44502 22 89 - - HYPH 44502 22 90 -"Telphers -"telphers NN 44502 22 91 , , , 44502 22 92 " " '' 44502 22 93 p. p. NN 44502 22 94 261 261 CD 44502 22 95 - - HYPH 44502 22 96 -Electric -electric NN 44502 22 97 mining mining NN 44502 22 98 pumps pump NNS 44502 22 99 , , , 44502 22 100 p. p. NN 44502 22 101 263 263 CD 44502 22 102 - - HYPH 44502 22 103 -Some -some DT 44502 22 104 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 22 105 demonstrations demonstration NNS 44502 22 106 of of IN 44502 22 107 durability durability NN 44502 22 108 of of IN 44502 22 109 electric electric JJ 44502 22 110 pumps pump NNS 44502 22 111 , , , 44502 22 112 p. p. NN 44502 22 113 265 265 CD 44502 22 114 - - HYPH 44502 22 115 -Electricity -electricity NN 44502 22 116 in in IN 44502 22 117 coal coal NN 44502 22 118 mining mining NN 44502 22 119 , , , 44502 22 120 p. p. NN 44502 22 121 266 266 CD 44502 22 122 - - HYPH 44502 22 123 -Electric -electric NN 44502 22 124 lighting lighting NN 44502 22 125 in in IN 44502 22 126 mines mine NNS 44502 22 127 , , , 44502 22 128 p. p. NN 44502 22 129 269 269 CD 44502 22 130 . . . 44502 23 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 23 2 XIII xiii NN 44502 23 3 THE the DT 44502 23 4 AGE AGE NNP 44502 23 5 OF of IN 44502 23 6 STEEL STEEL NNP 44502 23 7 Rapid Rapid NNP 44502 23 8 growth growth NN 44502 23 9 of of IN 44502 23 10 the the DT 44502 23 11 iron iron NN 44502 23 12 industry industry NN 44502 23 13 in in IN 44502 23 14 recent recent JJ 44502 23 15 years year NNS 44502 23 16 , , , 44502 23 17 p. p. NN 44502 23 18 271 271 CD 44502 23 19 - - HYPH 44502 23 20 -The -the JJ 44502 23 21 Lake Lake NNP 44502 23 22 Superior Superior NNP 44502 23 23 mines mine NNS 44502 23 24 , , , 44502 23 25 p. p. NN 44502 23 26 272 272 CD 44502 23 27 - - HYPH 44502 23 28 -Methods -Methods NNP 44502 23 29 of of IN 44502 23 30 mining mining NN 44502 23 31 , , , 44502 23 32 p. p. NN 44502 23 33 273 273 CD 44502 23 34 - - HYPH 44502 23 35 -"Open -"open CD 44502 23 36 - - HYPH 44502 23 37 pit pit NN 44502 23 38 " " '' 44502 23 39 mining mining NN 44502 23 40 , , , 44502 23 41 p. p. NN 44502 23 42 274 274 CD 44502 23 43 - - : 44502 23 44 -Mining -mining NN 44502 23 45 with with IN 44502 23 46 the the DT 44502 23 47 steam steam NN 44502 23 48 shovel shovel NN 44502 23 49 , , , 44502 23 50 p. p. NN 44502 23 51 276 276 CD 44502 23 52 - - HYPH 44502 23 53 -From -from CD 44502 23 54 mine mine NN 44502 23 55 to to IN 44502 23 56 furnace furnace NN 44502 23 57 , , , 44502 23 58 p. p. NN 44502 23 59 278 278 CD 44502 23 60 - - HYPH 44502 23 61 -Methods -methods NN 44502 23 62 of of IN 44502 23 63 transportation transportation NN 44502 23 64 , , , 44502 23 65 p. p. NN 44502 23 66 279 279 CD 44502 23 67 - - HYPH 44502 23 68 -Vessels -vessels NN 44502 23 69 of of IN 44502 23 70 special special JJ 44502 23 71 construction construction NN 44502 23 72 , , , 44502 23 73 p. p. NN 44502 23 74 281 281 CD 44502 23 75 - - HYPH 44502 23 76 -The -the CD 44502 23 77 conversion conversion NN 44502 23 78 of of IN 44502 23 79 iron iron NN 44502 23 80 ore ore NN 44502 23 81 into into IN 44502 23 82 iron iron NN 44502 23 83 and and CC 44502 23 84 steel steel NN 44502 23 85 , , , 44502 23 86 p. p. NN 44502 23 87 283 283 CD 44502 23 88 - - HYPH 44502 23 89 -Blast -blast NN 44502 23 90 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 23 91 , , , 44502 23 92 p. p. NN 44502 23 93 284 284 CD 44502 23 94 - - HYPH 44502 23 95 -Poisonous -poisonous JJ 44502 23 96 gases gas NNS 44502 23 97 and and CC 44502 23 98 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 23 99 effect effect NN 44502 23 100 upon upon IN 44502 23 101 the the DT 44502 23 102 workmen workman NNS 44502 23 103 , , , 44502 23 104 p. p. NN 44502 23 105 286 286 CD 44502 23 106 - - HYPH 44502 23 107 -From -from CD 44502 23 108 pig pig NN 44502 23 109 iron iron NN 44502 23 110 to to IN 44502 23 111 steel steel NN 44502 23 112 , , , 44502 23 113 p. p. NN 44502 23 114 287 287 CD 44502 23 115 - - HYPH 44502 23 116 -Modern -modern NN 44502 23 117 methods method NNS 44502 23 118 of of IN 44502 23 119 producing produce VBG 44502 23 120 pig pig NN 44502 23 121 iron iron NN 44502 23 122 , , , 44502 23 123 p. p. NN 44502 23 124 288 288 CD 44502 23 125 - - HYPH 44502 23 126 -The -the NN 44502 23 127 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 23 128 converter converter NN 44502 23 129 , , , 44502 23 130 p. p. NN 44502 23 131 289 289 CD 44502 23 132 - - HYPH 44502 23 133 -Sir -Sir NNP 44502 23 134 Henry Henry NNP 44502 23 135 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 23 136 , , , 44502 23 137 p. p. NN 44502 23 138 291 291 CD 44502 23 139 - - HYPH 44502 23 140 -The -the JJ 44502 23 141 " " `` 44502 23 142 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 23 143 - - HYPH 44502 23 144 Mushet Mushet NNP 44502 23 145 " " '' 44502 23 146 process process NN 44502 23 147 , , , 44502 23 148 p. p. NN 44502 23 149 293 293 CD 44502 23 150 - - HYPH 44502 23 151 -Open -Open NNP 44502 23 152 - - HYPH 44502 23 153 hearth hearth NN 44502 23 154 method method NN 44502 23 155 , , , 44502 23 156 p. p. NN 44502 23 157 294 294 CD 44502 23 158 - - HYPH 44502 23 159 -Alloy -alloy NN 44502 23 160 steels steel NNS 44502 23 161 , , , 44502 23 162 p. p. NN 44502 23 163 295 295 CD 44502 23 164 . . . 44502 24 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 24 2 XIV XIV NNP 44502 24 3 SOME SOME NNP 44502 24 4 RECENT recent JJ 44502 24 5 TRIUMPHS triumphs NN 44502 24 6 OF of IN 44502 24 7 APPLIED APPLIED NNP 44502 24 8 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 44502 24 9 The the DT 44502 24 10 province province NN 44502 24 11 of of IN 44502 24 12 electro electro NNP 44502 24 13 - - HYPH 44502 24 14 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 24 15 , , , 44502 24 16 p. p. NN 44502 24 17 298 298 CD 44502 24 18 - - : 44502 24 19 -Linking -Linking -RRB- 44502 24 20 the the DT 44502 24 21 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 24 22 with with IN 44502 24 23 the the DT 44502 24 24 workshop workshop NN 44502 24 25 , , , 44502 24 26 p. p. NN 44502 24 27 299 299 CD 44502 24 28 - - HYPH 44502 24 29 -Soda -soda CD 44502 24 30 manufactories manufactory NNS 44502 24 31 at at IN 44502 24 32 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 24 33 Falls Falls NNP 44502 24 34 , , , 44502 24 35 p. p. NN 44502 24 36 300 300 CD 44502 24 37 - - HYPH 44502 24 38 -Producing -producing NN 44502 24 39 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 24 40 by by IN 44502 24 41 the the DT 44502 24 42 electrolytic electrolytic JJ 44502 24 43 process process NN 44502 24 44 , , , 44502 24 45 p. p. NN 44502 24 46 300 300 CD 44502 24 47 - - HYPH 44502 24 48 -Old -old NN 44502 24 49 and and CC 44502 24 50 new new JJ 44502 24 51 methods method NNS 44502 24 52 compared compare VBN 44502 24 53 , , , 44502 24 54 p. p. NN 44502 24 55 301 301 CD 44502 24 56 - - HYPH 44502 24 57 -Nitrogen -Nitrogen NNP 44502 24 58 from from IN 44502 24 59 the the DT 44502 24 60 air air NN 44502 24 61 , , , 44502 24 62 p. p. NN 44502 24 63 303 303 CD 44502 24 64 - - SYM 44502 24 65 -What -what NN 44502 24 66 this this DT 44502 24 67 discovery discovery NN 44502 24 68 means mean VBZ 44502 24 69 to to IN 44502 24 70 the the DT 44502 24 71 food food NN 44502 24 72 industries industry NNS 44502 24 73 of of IN 44502 24 74 the the DT 44502 24 75 world world NN 44502 24 76 , , , 44502 24 77 p. p. NN 44502 24 78 304 304 CD 44502 24 79 - - HYPH 44502 24 80 -Prof -prof NN 44502 24 81 . . . 44502 24 82 Birkeland Birkeland NNP 44502 24 83 's 's POS 44502 24 84 method method NN 44502 24 85 , , , 44502 24 86 p. p. NN 44502 24 87 307 307 CD 44502 24 88 - - : 44502 24 89 -Another -Another NNP 44502 24 90 method method NN 44502 24 91 of of IN 44502 24 92 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 24 93 fixation fixation NN 44502 24 94 , , , 44502 24 95 p. p. NN 44502 24 96 309 309 CD 44502 24 97 - - HYPH 44502 24 98 -Cost -cost NN 44502 24 99 of of IN 44502 24 100 production production NN 44502 24 101 , , , 44502 24 102 p. p. NN 44502 24 103 312 312 CD 44502 24 104 - - HYPH 44502 24 105 -Electrical -electrical NN 44502 24 106 energy energy NN 44502 24 107 , , , 44502 24 108 p. p. NN 44502 24 109 313 313 CD 44502 24 110 - - HYPH 44502 24 111 -Production -production NN 44502 24 112 of of IN 44502 24 113 high high JJ 44502 24 114 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 24 115 with with IN 44502 24 116 the the DT 44502 24 117 electric electric JJ 44502 24 118 arc arc NN 44502 24 119 , , , 44502 24 120 p. p. NN 44502 24 121 314 314 CD 44502 24 122 - - HYPH 44502 24 123 -The -the NN 44502 24 124 production production NN 44502 24 125 of of IN 44502 24 126 artificial artificial JJ 44502 24 127 diamonds diamond NNS 44502 24 128 by by IN 44502 24 129 the the DT 44502 24 130 explosion explosion NN 44502 24 131 of of IN 44502 24 132 cordite cordite NNP 44502 24 133 , , , 44502 24 134 p. p. NN 44502 24 135 315 315 CD 44502 24 136 - - HYPH 44502 24 137 -Industrial -industrial JJ 44502 24 138 problems problem NNS 44502 24 139 of of IN 44502 24 140 to to IN 44502 24 141 - - HYPH 44502 24 142 day day NN 44502 24 143 and and CC 44502 24 144 to to NN 44502 24 145 - - HYPH 44502 24 146 morrow morrow NNP 44502 24 147 , , , 44502 24 148 p. p. NN 44502 24 149 316 316 CD 44502 24 150 . . . 44502 25 1 ILLUSTRATIONS illustrations JJ 44502 25 2 A a DT 44502 25 3 PRIMITIVE primitive JJ 44502 25 4 USE use NN 44502 25 5 OF of IN 44502 25 6 THE the DT 44502 25 7 ANIMAL ANIMAL NNP 44502 25 8 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 44502 25 9 THAT that WDT 44502 25 10 IS be VBZ 44502 25 11 STILL STILL VBN 44502 25 12 IN in IN 44502 25 13 VOGUE vogue NN 44502 25 14 IN in IN 44502 25 15 MANY many JJ 44502 25 16 EUROPEAN european JJ 44502 25 17 COUNTRIES country NNS 44502 25 18 _ _ NNP 44502 25 19 Frontispiece Frontispiece NNP 44502 25 20 _ _ NNP 44502 25 21 HORSE HORSE NNP 44502 25 22 AND and CC 44502 25 23 CATTLE CATTLE NNS 44502 25 24 POWER POWER NNS 44502 25 25 _ _ NNP 44502 25 26 Facing Facing NNP 44502 25 27 p. p. NN 44502 25 28 _ _ NNP 44502 25 29 32 32 CD 44502 25 30 CRANES crane NNS 44502 25 31 AND and CC 44502 25 32 DERRICKS DERRICKS NNP 44502 25 33 " " `` 44502 25 34 38 38 CD 44502 25 35 A a DT 44502 25 36 BELGIAN belgian JJ 44502 25 37 MILK milk NN 44502 25 38 - - HYPH 44502 25 39 WAGON wagon NN 44502 25 40 " " '' 44502 25 41 56 56 CD 44502 25 42 TWO two CD 44502 25 43 APPARATUSES apparatus NNS 44502 25 44 FOR for IN 44502 25 45 THE the DT 44502 25 46 UTILIZATION UTILIZATION NNP 44502 25 47 OF of IN 44502 25 48 ANIMAL animal NN 44502 25 49 POWER power NN 44502 25 50 " " '' 44502 25 51 60 60 CD 44502 25 52 WINDMILLS WINDMILLS NNPS 44502 25 53 OF of IN 44502 25 54 ANCIENT ancient NN 44502 25 55 AND and CC 44502 25 56 MODERN MODERN NNP 44502 25 57 TYPES TYPES NNP 44502 25 58 " " '' 44502 25 59 68 68 CD 44502 25 60 WATER WATER NNP 44502 25 61 WHEELS WHEELS NNP 44502 25 62 " " '' 44502 25 63 72 72 CD 44502 25 64 HYDRAULIC HYDRAULIC NNP 44502 25 65 PRESS PRESS NNP 44502 25 66 AND and CC 44502 25 67 HYDRAULIC HYDRAULIC NNP 44502 25 68 CAPSTAN CAPSTAN VBD 44502 25 69 " " `` 44502 25 70 76 76 CD 44502 25 71 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 44502 25 72 SAVERY SAVERY NNP 44502 25 73 'S be VBZ 44502 25 74 STEAM steam JJ 44502 25 75 ENGINE engine NN 44502 25 76 " " `` 44502 25 77 86 86 CD 44502 25 78 DIAGRAMS diagram NNS 44502 25 79 OF of IN 44502 25 80 EARLY early NN 44502 25 81 ATTEMPTS attempt NNS 44502 25 82 TO to TO 44502 25 83 UTILIZE utilize VB 44502 25 84 THE the DT 44502 25 85 POWER power NN 44502 25 86 OF of IN 44502 25 87 STEAM STEAM NNP 44502 25 88 " " `` 44502 25 89 88 88 CD 44502 25 90 A a DT 44502 25 91 MODEL MODEL NNP 44502 25 92 OF of IN 44502 25 93 THE the DT 44502 25 94 NEWCOMEN NEWCOMEN NNP 44502 25 95 ENGINE ENGINE NNP 44502 25 96 " " '' 44502 25 97 92 92 CD 44502 25 98 WATT WATT NNP 44502 25 99 'S 's POS 44502 25 100 EARLIEST earliest NN 44502 25 101 TYPE type NN 44502 25 102 OF of IN 44502 25 103 PUMPING pumping NN 44502 25 104 - - HYPH 44502 25 105 ENGINE ENGINE NNP 44502 25 106 " " '' 44502 25 107 96 96 CD 44502 25 108 WATT WATT NNP 44502 25 109 'S 's NN 44502 25 110 ROTATIVE rotative NN 44502 25 111 ENGINE engine NN 44502 25 112 " " '' 44502 25 113 100 100 CD 44502 25 114 JAMES james NN 44502 25 115 WATT WATT NNP 44502 25 116 " " '' 44502 25 117 108 108 CD 44502 25 118 OLD OLD NNP 44502 25 119 IDEAS IDEAS NNP 44502 25 120 AND and CC 44502 25 121 NEW NEW NNP 44502 25 122 APPLIED APPLIED NNP 44502 25 123 TO to IN 44502 25 124 BOILER BOILER NNP 44502 25 125 CONSTRUCTION construction NN 44502 25 126 " " `` 44502 25 127 114 114 CD 44502 25 128 COMPOUND COMPOUND NNP 44502 25 129 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 25 130 " " `` 44502 25 131 118 118 CD 44502 25 132 ROTARY rotary NN 44502 25 133 ENGINES engines NN 44502 25 134 " " `` 44502 25 135 122 122 CD 44502 25 136 THE the DT 44502 25 137 ORIGINAL original JJ 44502 25 138 PARSONS parson NNS 44502 25 139 ' ' POS 44502 25 140 TURBINE turbine NN 44502 25 141 ENGINE ENGINE NNS 44502 25 142 AND and CC 44502 25 143 THE the DT 44502 25 144 RECORD record NN 44502 25 145 - - HYPH 44502 25 146 BREAKING breaking NN 44502 25 147 SHIP SHIP NNP 44502 25 148 FOR for IN 44502 25 149 WHICH which WDT 44502 25 150 IT it PRP 44502 25 151 IS be VBZ 44502 25 152 RESPONSIBLE RESPONSIBLE NNP 44502 25 153 " " `` 44502 25 154 128 128 CD 44502 25 155 GAS GAS NNP 44502 25 156 AND and CC 44502 25 157 OIL OIL NNP 44502 25 158 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 25 159 " " `` 44502 25 160 136 136 CD 44502 25 161 AN AN NNP 44502 25 162 ELECTRIC ELECTRIC NNP 44502 25 163 TRAIN train NN 44502 25 164 AND and CC 44502 25 165 THE the DT 44502 25 166 DYNAMO dynamo JJ 44502 25 167 THAT that WDT 44502 25 168 PROPELS propels VBP 44502 25 169 IT it NN 44502 25 170 " " '' 44502 25 171 174 174 CD 44502 25 172 WILDE WILDE NNP 44502 25 173 'S 's POS 44502 25 174 SEPARATELY separately JJ 44502 25 175 EXCITED excite VBN 44502 25 176 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBD 44502 25 177 " " '' 44502 25 178 178 178 CD 44502 25 179 THE the DT 44502 25 180 EVOLUTION evolution NN 44502 25 181 OF of IN 44502 25 182 THE the DT 44502 25 183 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBN 44502 25 184 " " `` 44502 25 185 180 180 CD 44502 25 186 VIEW view NN 44502 25 187 IN in IN 44502 25 188 ONE one CD 44502 25 189 OF of IN 44502 25 190 THE the DT 44502 25 191 POWER power NN 44502 25 192 HOUSES house NNS 44502 25 193 AT at IN 44502 25 194 NIAGARA NIAGARA NNP 44502 25 195 " " `` 44502 25 196 186 186 CD 44502 25 197 ELECTRICAL electrical NN 44502 25 198 TRANSFORMERS transformer NNS 44502 25 199 " " `` 44502 25 200 198 198 CD 44502 25 201 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 44502 25 202 A. a. NN 44502 25 203 EDISON edison NN 44502 25 204 AND and CC 44502 25 205 THE the DT 44502 25 206 DYNAMO dynamo JJ 44502 25 207 THAT that WDT 44502 25 208 GENERATED generate VBD 44502 25 209 THE the DT 44502 25 210 FIRST first JJ 44502 25 211 COMMERCIAL commercial JJ 44502 25 212 INCANDESCENT incandescent NN 44502 25 213 LIGHT light NN 44502 25 214 " " '' 44502 25 215 228 228 CD 44502 25 216 A a DT 44502 25 217 FLINT FLINT NNP 44502 25 218 - - HYPH 44502 25 219 AND and CC 44502 25 220 - - HYPH 44502 25 221 STEEL steel NN 44502 25 222 OUTFIT outfit NN 44502 25 223 , , , 44502 25 224 AND and CC 44502 25 225 A a DT 44502 25 226 MINER MINER NNP 44502 25 227 'S 's POS 44502 25 228 STEEL steel NN 44502 25 229 MILL mill NN 44502 25 230 " " `` 44502 25 231 248 248 CD 44502 25 232 THE the DT 44502 25 233 LOCOMOTIVE LOCOMOTIVE NNP 44502 25 234 " " '' 44502 25 235 PUFFING puff VBG 44502 25 236 BILLY BILLY NNP 44502 25 237 " " '' 44502 25 238 AND and CC 44502 25 239 A a DT 44502 25 240 MODERN MODERN NNP 44502 25 241 COLLIERY colliery NN 44502 25 242 TROLLEY TROLLEY VBD 44502 25 243 " " `` 44502 25 244 258 258 CD 44502 25 245 THE the DT 44502 25 246 CONQUEST CONQUEST NNP 44502 25 247 OF of IN 44502 25 248 NATURE nature NN 44502 25 249 In in IN 44502 25 250 the the DT 44502 25 251 earlier early JJR 44502 25 252 volumes volume NNS 44502 25 253 we -PRON- PRP 44502 25 254 have have VBP 44502 25 255 been be VBN 44502 25 256 concerned concern VBN 44502 25 257 with with IN 44502 25 258 the the DT 44502 25 259 growth growth NN 44502 25 260 of of IN 44502 25 261 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 25 262 . . . 44502 26 1 For for IN 44502 26 2 the the DT 44502 26 3 most most JJS 44502 26 4 part part NN 44502 26 5 the the DT 44502 26 6 scientific scientific JJ 44502 26 7 delvers delver NNS 44502 26 8 whose whose WP$ 44502 26 9 efforts effort NNS 44502 26 10 have have VBP 44502 26 11 held hold VBN 44502 26 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 26 13 attention attention NN 44502 26 14 have have VBP 44502 26 15 been be VBN 44502 26 16 tacitly tacitly RB 44502 26 17 unmindful unmindful JJ 44502 26 18 , , , 44502 26 19 or or CC 44502 26 20 even even RB 44502 26 21 explicitly explicitly RB 44502 26 22 contemptuous contemptuous JJ 44502 26 23 , , , 44502 26 24 of of IN 44502 26 25 the the DT 44502 26 26 influence influence NN 44502 26 27 upon upon IN 44502 26 28 practical practical JJ 44502 26 29 life life NN 44502 26 30 of of IN 44502 26 31 the the DT 44502 26 32 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 26 33 to to IN 44502 26 34 the the DT 44502 26 35 investigation investigation NN 44502 26 36 of of IN 44502 26 37 which which WDT 44502 26 38 they -PRON- PRP 44502 26 39 have have VBP 44502 26 40 devoted devote VBN 44502 26 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 26 42 lives life NNS 44502 26 43 . . . 44502 27 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 27 2 were be VBD 44502 27 3 and and CC 44502 27 4 are be VBP 44502 27 5 obviously obviously RB 44502 27 6 seekers seeker NNS 44502 27 7 of of IN 44502 27 8 truth truth NN 44502 27 9 for for IN 44502 27 10 the the DT 44502 27 11 mere mere JJ 44502 27 12 love love NN 44502 27 13 of of IN 44502 27 14 truth truth NN 44502 27 15 . . . 44502 28 1 But but CC 44502 28 2 the the DT 44502 28 3 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 28 4 of of IN 44502 28 5 nature nature NN 44502 28 6 are be VBP 44502 28 7 not not RB 44502 28 8 dissociated dissociate VBN 44502 28 9 in in IN 44502 28 10 fact fact NN 44502 28 11 , , , 44502 28 12 however however RB 44502 28 13 much much RB 44502 28 14 we -PRON- PRP 44502 28 15 may may MD 44502 28 16 attempt attempt VB 44502 28 17 to to TO 44502 28 18 localize localize VB 44502 28 19 and and CC 44502 28 20 classify classify VB 44502 28 21 them -PRON- PRP 44502 28 22 . . . 44502 29 1 And and CC 44502 29 2 so so RB 44502 29 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 29 4 chances chance VBZ 44502 29 5 that that IN 44502 29 6 even even RB 44502 29 7 the the DT 44502 29 8 most most RBS 44502 29 9 visionary visionary JJ 44502 29 10 devotee devotee NN 44502 29 11 of of IN 44502 29 12 abstract abstract JJ 44502 29 13 science science NN 44502 29 14 is be VBZ 44502 29 15 forever forever RB 44502 29 16 being be VBG 44502 29 17 carried carry VBN 44502 29 18 into into IN 44502 29 19 fields field NNS 44502 29 20 of of IN 44502 29 21 investigation investigation NN 44502 29 22 trenching trench VBG 44502 29 23 closely closely RB 44502 29 24 upon upon IN 44502 29 25 the the DT 44502 29 26 practicalities practicality NNS 44502 29 27 of of IN 44502 29 28 every every DT 44502 29 29 - - HYPH 44502 29 30 day day NN 44502 29 31 life life NN 44502 29 32 . . . 44502 30 1 A a DT 44502 30 2 Black Black NNP 44502 30 3 investigating investigate VBG 44502 30 4 the the DT 44502 30 5 laws law NNS 44502 30 6 of of IN 44502 30 7 heat heat NN 44502 30 8 is be VBZ 44502 30 9 preparing prepare VBG 44502 30 10 the the DT 44502 30 11 way way NN 44502 30 12 explicitly explicitly RB 44502 30 13 , , , 44502 30 14 however however RB 44502 30 15 unconsciously unconsciously RB 44502 30 16 , , , 44502 30 17 for for IN 44502 30 18 a a DT 44502 30 19 Watt Watt NNP 44502 30 20 with with IN 44502 30 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 30 22 perfected perfect VBN 44502 30 23 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 30 24 of of IN 44502 30 25 the the DT 44502 30 26 steam steam NN 44502 30 27 engine engine NN 44502 30 28 . . . 44502 31 1 Similarly similarly RB 44502 31 2 a a DT 44502 31 3 Davy Davy NNP 44502 31 4 working work VBG 44502 31 5 at at IN 44502 31 6 the the DT 44502 31 7 Royal Royal NNP 44502 31 8 Institution Institution NNP 44502 31 9 with with IN 44502 31 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 31 11 newly newly RB 44502 31 12 invented invent VBN 44502 31 13 batteries battery NNS 44502 31 14 , , , 44502 31 15 and and CC 44502 31 16 intent intent NN 44502 31 17 on on IN 44502 31 18 the the DT 44502 31 19 discovery discovery NN 44502 31 20 of of IN 44502 31 21 new new JJ 44502 31 22 elements element NNS 44502 31 23 and and CC 44502 31 24 the the DT 44502 31 25 elucidation elucidation NN 44502 31 26 of of IN 44502 31 27 new new JJ 44502 31 28 principles principle NNS 44502 31 29 , , , 44502 31 30 is be VBZ 44502 31 31 the the DT 44502 31 32 direct direct JJ 44502 31 33 forerunner forerunner NN 44502 31 34 of of IN 44502 31 35 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 31 36 , , , 44502 31 37 Brush Brush NNP 44502 31 38 , , , 44502 31 39 and and CC 44502 31 40 Edison Edison NNP 44502 31 41 with with IN 44502 31 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 31 43 commercial commercial JJ 44502 31 44 revolution revolution NN 44502 31 45 in in IN 44502 31 46 the the DT 44502 31 47 production production NN 44502 31 48 of of IN 44502 31 49 artificial artificial JJ 44502 31 50 light light NN 44502 31 51 . . . 44502 32 1 Again again RB 44502 32 2 Oersted Oersted NNP 44502 32 3 and and CC 44502 32 4 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 32 5 , , , 44502 32 6 earnestly earnestly RB 44502 32 7 seeking seek VBG 44502 32 8 out out RP 44502 32 9 the the DT 44502 32 10 fundamental fundamental JJ 44502 32 11 facts fact NNS 44502 32 12 as as IN 44502 32 13 to to IN 44502 32 14 the the DT 44502 32 15 relations relation NNS 44502 32 16 of of IN 44502 32 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 32 18 and and CC 44502 32 19 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 32 20 , , , 44502 32 21 invent invent NN 44502 32 22 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 32 23 which which WDT 44502 32 24 , , , 44502 32 25 though though IN 44502 32 26 they -PRON- PRP 44502 32 27 seem seem VBP 44502 32 28 but but CC 44502 32 29 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 32 30 toys toy NNS 44502 32 31 , , , 44502 32 32 are be VBP 44502 32 33 the the DT 44502 32 34 direct direct JJ 44502 32 35 forerunners forerunner NNS 44502 32 36 of of IN 44502 32 37 the the DT 44502 32 38 modern modern JJ 44502 32 39 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 32 40 that that WDT 44502 32 41 take take VBP 44502 32 42 so so RB 44502 32 43 large large JJ 44502 32 44 a a DT 44502 32 45 share share NN 44502 32 46 in in IN 44502 32 47 the the DT 44502 32 48 world world NN 44502 32 49 's 's POS 44502 32 50 work work NN 44502 32 51 . . . 44502 33 1 In in IN 44502 33 2 a a DT 44502 33 3 word word NN 44502 33 4 , , , 44502 33 5 all all RB 44502 33 6 along along IN 44502 33 7 the the DT 44502 33 8 line line NN 44502 33 9 there there EX 44502 33 10 is be VBZ 44502 33 11 the the DT 44502 33 12 closest close JJS 44502 33 13 association association NN 44502 33 14 between between IN 44502 33 15 what what WP 44502 33 16 are be VBP 44502 33 17 commonly commonly RB 44502 33 18 called call VBN 44502 33 19 the the DT 44502 33 20 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 33 21 sciences science NNS 44502 33 22 and and CC 44502 33 23 what what WP 44502 33 24 with with IN 44502 33 25 only only JJ 44502 33 26 partial partial JJ 44502 33 27 propriety propriety NN 44502 33 28 are be VBP 44502 33 29 termed term VBN 44502 33 30 the the DT 44502 33 31 applied applied JJ 44502 33 32 sciences science NNS 44502 33 33 . . . 44502 34 1 The the DT 44502 34 2 linkage linkage NN 44502 34 3 of of IN 44502 34 4 one one CD 44502 34 5 with with IN 44502 34 6 the the DT 44502 34 7 other other JJ 44502 34 8 must must MD 44502 34 9 never never RB 44502 34 10 be be VB 44502 34 11 forgotten forget VBN 44502 34 12 by by IN 44502 34 13 anyone anyone NN 44502 34 14 who who WP 44502 34 15 would would MD 44502 34 16 truly truly RB 44502 34 17 apprehend apprehend VB 44502 34 18 the the DT 44502 34 19 status status NN 44502 34 20 of of IN 44502 34 21 those those DT 44502 34 22 practical practical JJ 44502 34 23 sciences science NNS 44502 34 24 which which WDT 44502 34 25 have have VBP 44502 34 26 revolutionized revolutionize VBN 44502 34 27 the the DT 44502 34 28 civilization civilization NN 44502 34 29 of of IN 44502 34 30 the the DT 44502 34 31 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 34 32 and and CC 44502 34 33 twentieth twentieth JJ 44502 34 34 centuries century NNS 44502 34 35 in in IN 44502 34 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 34 37 most most RBS 44502 34 38 manifest manif JJS 44502 34 39 aspects aspect NNS 44502 34 40 . . . 44502 35 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 35 2 there there EX 44502 35 3 is be VBZ 44502 35 4 , , , 44502 35 5 to to IN 44502 35 6 casual casual JJ 44502 35 7 inspection inspection NN 44502 35 8 , , , 44502 35 9 a a DT 44502 35 10 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 35 11 radical radical JJ 44502 35 12 distinction distinction NN 44502 35 13 between between IN 44502 35 14 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 35 15 and and CC 44502 35 16 practical practical JJ 44502 35 17 aspects aspect NNS 44502 35 18 of of IN 44502 35 19 science science NN 44502 35 20 -- -- : 44502 35 21 just just RB 44502 35 22 as as IN 44502 35 23 there there EX 44502 35 24 are be VBP 44502 35 25 obvious obvious JJ 44502 35 26 differences difference NNS 44502 35 27 between between IN 44502 35 28 two two CD 44502 35 29 sides side NNS 44502 35 30 of of IN 44502 35 31 a a DT 44502 35 32 shield shield NN 44502 35 33 . . . 44502 36 1 And and CC 44502 36 2 as as IN 44502 36 3 the the DT 44502 36 4 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 36 5 aspects aspect NNS 44502 36 6 of of IN 44502 36 7 science science NN 44502 36 8 have have VBP 44502 36 9 largely largely RB 44502 36 10 claimed claim VBN 44502 36 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 36 12 attention attention NN 44502 36 13 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 36 14 , , , 44502 36 15 so so RB 44502 36 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 36 17 practical practical JJ 44502 36 18 aspects aspect NNS 44502 36 19 will will MD 44502 36 20 be be VB 44502 36 21 explicitly explicitly RB 44502 36 22 put put VBN 44502 36 23 forward forward RB 44502 36 24 in in IN 44502 36 25 the the DT 44502 36 26 pages page NNS 44502 36 27 that that WDT 44502 36 28 follow follow VBP 44502 36 29 . . . 44502 37 1 In in IN 44502 37 2 the the DT 44502 37 3 present present JJ 44502 37 4 volume volume NN 44502 37 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 37 6 are be VBP 44502 37 7 concerned concerned JJ 44502 37 8 with with IN 44502 37 9 those those DT 44502 37 10 primitive primitive JJ 44502 37 11 applications application NNS 44502 37 12 of of IN 44502 37 13 force force NN 44502 37 14 through through IN 44502 37 15 which which WDT 44502 37 16 man man NN 44502 37 17 early early RB 44502 37 18 learned learn VBD 44502 37 19 to to TO 44502 37 20 add add VB 44502 37 21 to to IN 44502 37 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 37 23 working work VBG 44502 37 24 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 37 25 , , , 44502 37 26 and and CC 44502 37 27 with with IN 44502 37 28 the the DT 44502 37 29 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 37 30 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 37 31 -- -- : 44502 37 32 turbine turbine NN 44502 37 33 wheels wheel NNS 44502 37 34 , , , 44502 37 35 steam steam NN 44502 37 36 engines engine NNS 44502 37 37 , , , 44502 37 38 dynamos dynamos NNP 44502 37 39 -- -- : 44502 37 40 through through IN 44502 37 41 which which WDT 44502 37 42 he -PRON- PRP 44502 37 43 has have VBZ 44502 37 44 been be VBN 44502 37 45 enabled enable VBN 44502 37 46 to to TO 44502 37 47 multiply multiply VB 44502 37 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 37 49 powers power NNS 44502 37 50 until until IN 44502 37 51 it -PRON- PRP 44502 37 52 is be VBZ 44502 37 53 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 37 54 exaggeration exaggeration NN 44502 37 55 to to TO 44502 37 56 say say VB 44502 37 57 that that IN 44502 37 58 he -PRON- PRP 44502 37 59 has have VBZ 44502 37 60 made make VBN 44502 37 61 all all DT 44502 37 62 Nature Nature NNP 44502 37 63 subservient subservient NN 44502 37 64 to to IN 44502 37 65 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 37 66 will will NN 44502 37 67 . . . 44502 38 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 38 2 is be VBZ 44502 38 3 this this DT 44502 38 4 view view NN 44502 38 5 which which WDT 44502 38 6 justifies justify VBZ 44502 38 7 the the DT 44502 38 8 title title NN 44502 38 9 of of IN 44502 38 10 the the DT 44502 38 11 volume volume NN 44502 38 12 , , , 44502 38 13 which which WDT 44502 38 14 might may MD 44502 38 15 with with IN 44502 38 16 equal equal JJ 44502 38 17 propriety propriety NN 44502 38 18 have have VBP 44502 38 19 been be VBN 44502 38 20 termed term VBN 44502 38 21 the the DT 44502 38 22 Story Story NNP 44502 38 23 of of IN 44502 38 24 the the DT 44502 38 25 World World NNP 44502 38 26 's 's POS 44502 38 27 Work work NN 44502 38 28 . . . 44502 39 1 THE the DT 44502 39 2 CONQUEST CONQUEST NNP 44502 39 3 OF of IN 44502 39 4 NATURE NATURE NNP 44502 39 5 I -PRON- PRP 44502 39 6 MAN man VBP 44502 39 7 AND and CC 44502 39 8 NATURE nature FW 44502 39 9 " " `` 44502 39 10 Young young JJ 44502 39 11 men man NNS 44502 39 12 , , , 44502 39 13 " " '' 44502 39 14 said say VBD 44502 39 15 a a DT 44502 39 16 wise wise JJ 44502 39 17 physician physician NN 44502 39 18 in in IN 44502 39 19 addressing address VBG 44502 39 20 a a DT 44502 39 21 class class NN 44502 39 22 of of IN 44502 39 23 graduates graduate NNS 44502 39 24 in in IN 44502 39 25 medicine medicine NN 44502 39 26 , , , 44502 39 27 " " `` 44502 39 28 you -PRON- PRP 44502 39 29 are be VBP 44502 39 30 about about JJ 44502 39 31 to to TO 44502 39 32 enter enter VB 44502 39 33 the the DT 44502 39 34 battle battle NN 44502 39 35 of of IN 44502 39 36 life life NN 44502 39 37 . . . 44502 40 1 Note note VB 44502 40 2 that that IN 44502 40 3 I -PRON- PRP 44502 40 4 say say VBP 44502 40 5 the the DT 44502 40 6 ' ' `` 44502 40 7 battle battle NN 44502 40 8 ' ' '' 44502 40 9 of of IN 44502 40 10 life life NN 44502 40 11 . . . 44502 41 1 Not not RB 44502 41 2 a a DT 44502 41 3 playground playground NN 44502 41 4 , , , 44502 41 5 but but CC 44502 41 6 a a DT 44502 41 7 battlefield battlefield NN 44502 41 8 is be VBZ 44502 41 9 before before IN 44502 41 10 you -PRON- PRP 44502 41 11 . . . 44502 42 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 42 2 is be VBZ 44502 42 3 a a DT 44502 42 4 hard hard JJ 44502 42 5 contest contest NN 44502 42 6 -- -- : 44502 42 7 a a DT 44502 42 8 battle battle NN 44502 42 9 royal royal NN 44502 42 10 . . . 44502 43 1 Make make VB 44502 43 2 no no DT 44502 43 3 mistake mistake NN 44502 43 4 as as IN 44502 43 5 to to IN 44502 43 6 that that DT 44502 43 7 . . . 44502 44 1 Your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 44 2 studies study NNS 44502 44 3 here here RB 44502 44 4 have have VBP 44502 44 5 furnished furnish VBN 44502 44 6 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 44 7 equipment equipment NN 44502 44 8 ; ; : 44502 44 9 now now RB 44502 44 10 you -PRON- PRP 44502 44 11 must must MD 44502 44 12 go go VB 44502 44 13 forth forth RB 44502 44 14 each each DT 44502 44 15 to to TO 44502 44 16 fight fight VB 44502 44 17 for for IN 44502 44 18 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 44 19 . . . 44502 44 20 " " '' 44502 45 1 The the DT 44502 45 2 same same JJ 44502 45 3 words word NNS 44502 45 4 might may MD 44502 45 5 be be VB 44502 45 6 said say VBN 44502 45 7 to to IN 44502 45 8 every every DT 44502 45 9 neophyte neophyte NN 44502 45 10 in in IN 44502 45 11 whatever whatever WDT 44502 45 12 walk walk NN 44502 45 13 of of IN 44502 45 14 life life NN 44502 45 15 . . . 44502 46 1 The the DT 44502 46 2 pursuit pursuit NN 44502 46 3 of of IN 44502 46 4 every every DT 44502 46 5 trade trade NN 44502 46 6 , , , 44502 46 7 every every DT 44502 46 8 profession profession NN 44502 46 9 is be VBZ 44502 46 10 a a DT 44502 46 11 battle battle NN 44502 46 12 -- -- : 44502 46 13 a a DT 44502 46 14 struggle struggle NN 44502 46 15 for for IN 44502 46 16 existence existence NN 44502 46 17 and and CC 44502 46 18 for for IN 44502 46 19 supremacy supremacy NN 44502 46 20 . . . 44502 47 1 Partly partly RB 44502 47 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 47 3 is be VBZ 44502 47 4 a a DT 44502 47 5 battle battle NN 44502 47 6 against against IN 44502 47 7 fellow fellow JJ 44502 47 8 men man NNS 44502 47 9 ; ; : 44502 47 10 partly partly RB 44502 47 11 against against IN 44502 47 12 the the DT 44502 47 13 contending contend VBG 44502 47 14 powers power NNS 44502 47 15 of of IN 44502 47 16 Nature nature NN 44502 47 17 . . . 44502 48 1 The the DT 44502 48 2 physician physician NN 44502 48 3 meets meet VBZ 44502 48 4 rivalry rivalry NN 44502 48 5 from from IN 44502 48 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 48 7 brothers brother NNS 44502 48 8 ; ; : 44502 48 9 but but CC 44502 48 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 48 11 chief chief JJ 44502 48 12 battle battle NN 44502 48 13 is be VBZ 44502 48 14 with with IN 44502 48 15 disease disease NN 44502 48 16 . . . 44502 49 1 In in IN 44502 49 2 the the DT 44502 49 3 creative creative JJ 44502 49 4 and and CC 44502 49 5 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 49 6 fields field NNS 44502 49 7 which which WDT 44502 49 8 will will MD 44502 49 9 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 49 10 concern concern VB 44502 49 11 us -PRON- PRP 44502 49 12 in in IN 44502 49 13 the the DT 44502 49 14 following follow VBG 44502 49 15 volumes volume NNS 44502 49 16 , , , 44502 49 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 49 18 is be VBZ 44502 49 19 the the DT 44502 49 20 powers power NNS 44502 49 21 of of IN 44502 49 22 Nature Nature NNP 44502 49 23 that that WDT 44502 49 24 furnish furnish VBP 44502 49 25 an an DT 44502 49 26 ever ever RB 44502 49 27 - - HYPH 44502 49 28 present present JJ 44502 49 29 antagonism antagonism NN 44502 49 30 . . . 44502 50 1 No no DT 44502 50 2 stone stone NN 44502 50 3 can can MD 44502 50 4 be be VB 44502 50 5 lifted lift VBN 44502 50 6 above above IN 44502 50 7 another another DT 44502 50 8 , , , 44502 50 9 to to TO 44502 50 10 make make VB 44502 50 11 the the DT 44502 50 12 crudest crude JJS 44502 50 13 wall wall NN 44502 50 14 or or CC 44502 50 15 dwelling dwelling NN 44502 50 16 , , , 44502 50 17 but but CC 44502 50 18 Nature nature NN 44502 50 19 -- -- : 44502 50 20 represented represent VBN 44502 50 21 by by IN 44502 50 22 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 50 23 power power NN 44502 50 24 of of IN 44502 50 25 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 50 26 -- -- : 44502 50 27 strives strive NNS 44502 50 28 at at IN 44502 50 29 once once RB 44502 50 30 to to TO 44502 50 31 pull pull VB 44502 50 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 50 33 down down RP 44502 50 34 again again RB 44502 50 35 . . . 44502 51 1 No no DT 44502 51 2 structure structure NN 44502 51 3 is be VBZ 44502 51 4 completed complete VBN 44502 51 5 before before IN 44502 51 6 the the DT 44502 51 7 elements element NNS 44502 51 8 are be VBP 44502 51 9 at at IN 44502 51 10 work work NN 44502 51 11 defacing deface VBG 44502 51 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 51 13 , , , 44502 51 14 preparing prepare VBG 44502 51 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 51 16 slow slow JJ 44502 51 17 but but CC 44502 51 18 certain certain JJ 44502 51 19 ruin ruin NN 44502 51 20 . . . 44502 52 1 Summer summer NN 44502 52 2 heat heat NN 44502 52 3 and and CC 44502 52 4 winter winter NN 44502 52 5 cold cold NN 44502 52 6 expand expand NN 44502 52 7 and and CC 44502 52 8 contract contract NN 44502 52 9 materials material NNS 44502 52 10 of of IN 44502 52 11 every every DT 44502 52 12 kind kind NN 44502 52 13 ; ; : 44502 52 14 rain rain NN 44502 52 15 and and CC 44502 52 16 wind wind NN 44502 52 17 wear wear NN 44502 52 18 and and CC 44502 52 19 warp warp NN 44502 52 20 and and CC 44502 52 21 twist twist NN 44502 52 22 ; ; : 44502 52 23 the the DT 44502 52 24 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 52 25 of of IN 44502 52 26 the the DT 44502 52 27 air air NN 44502 52 28 gnaws gnaw NNS 44502 52 29 into into IN 44502 52 30 stone stone NN 44502 52 31 and and CC 44502 52 32 iron iron NN 44502 52 33 alike;--in alike;--in NNP 44502 52 34 a a DT 44502 52 35 word word NN 44502 52 36 , , , 44502 52 37 all all PDT 44502 52 38 the the DT 44502 52 39 elements element NNS 44502 52 40 are be VBP 44502 52 41 at at IN 44502 52 42 work work NN 44502 52 43 undoing undo VBG 44502 52 44 what what WDT 44502 52 45 man man NN 44502 52 46 has have VBZ 44502 52 47 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 52 48 . . . 44502 53 1 THE the DT 44502 53 2 STRUGGLE struggle NN 44502 53 3 FOR for IN 44502 53 4 EXISTENCE existence NN 44502 53 5 In in IN 44502 53 6 the the DT 44502 53 7 field field NN 44502 53 8 of of IN 44502 53 9 the the DT 44502 53 10 agriculturist agriculturist NN 44502 53 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 53 12 is be VBZ 44502 53 13 the the DT 44502 53 14 same same JJ 44502 53 15 story story NN 44502 53 16 . . . 44502 54 1 The the DT 44502 54 2 earth earth NN 44502 54 3 which which WDT 44502 54 4 brings bring VBZ 44502 54 5 forth forth RP 44502 54 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 54 7 crop crop NN 44502 54 8 of of IN 44502 54 9 unwholesome unwholesome JJ 44502 54 10 weeds weed NNS 44502 54 11 so so RB 44502 54 12 bountifully bountifully RB 44502 54 13 , , , 44502 54 14 resists resist NNS 44502 54 15 man man NN 44502 54 16 's 's POS 44502 54 17 approaches approach NNS 44502 54 18 when when WRB 44502 54 19 he -PRON- PRP 44502 54 20 strives strive VBZ 44502 54 21 to to TO 44502 54 22 bring bring VB 44502 54 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 54 24 under under IN 44502 54 25 cultivation cultivation NN 44502 54 26 . . . 44502 55 1 Only only RB 44502 55 2 by by IN 44502 55 3 the the DT 44502 55 4 most most RBS 44502 55 5 careful careful JJ 44502 55 6 attention attention NN 44502 55 7 can can MD 44502 55 8 useful useful JJ 44502 55 9 grains grain NNS 44502 55 10 be be VB 44502 55 11 made make VBN 44502 55 12 to to TO 44502 55 13 grow grow VB 44502 55 14 where where WRB 44502 55 15 the the DT 44502 55 16 wildlings wildling NNS 44502 55 17 swarmed swarm VBN 44502 55 18 in in IN 44502 55 19 profusion profusion NN 44502 55 20 . . . 44502 56 1 Not not RB 44502 56 2 only only RB 44502 56 3 do do VBP 44502 56 4 wind wind NN 44502 56 5 and and CC 44502 56 6 rain rain NN 44502 56 7 , , , 44502 56 8 blighting blight VBG 44502 56 9 heat heat NN 44502 56 10 and and CC 44502 56 11 withering wither VBG 44502 56 12 cold cold JJ 44502 56 13 menace menace NN 44502 56 14 the the DT 44502 56 15 crops crop NNS 44502 56 16 ; ; : 44502 56 17 but but CC 44502 56 18 weeds weed NNS 44502 56 19 invade invade VBP 44502 56 20 the the DT 44502 56 21 fields field NNS 44502 56 22 , , , 44502 56 23 the the DT 44502 56 24 germs germ NNS 44502 56 25 of of IN 44502 56 26 fungoid fungoid JJ 44502 56 27 pests pest NNS 44502 56 28 lurk lurk VBP 44502 56 29 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 56 30 ; ; : 44502 56 31 and and CC 44502 56 32 myriad myriad NNP 44502 56 33 insects insect NNS 44502 56 34 attack attack NN 44502 56 35 orchard orchard NNP 44502 56 36 and and CC 44502 56 37 meadow meadow NNP 44502 56 38 and and CC 44502 56 39 grain grain NN 44502 56 40 field field NN 44502 56 41 in in IN 44502 56 42 devastating devastating JJ 44502 56 43 legions legion NNS 44502 56 44 . . . 44502 57 1 Similarly similarly RB 44502 57 2 the the DT 44502 57 3 beasts beast NNS 44502 57 4 which which WDT 44502 57 5 were be VBD 44502 57 6 so so RB 44502 57 7 rugged rugged JJ 44502 57 8 and and CC 44502 57 9 resistant resistant JJ 44502 57 10 while while IN 44502 57 11 in in IN 44502 57 12 the the DT 44502 57 13 wild wild JJ 44502 57 14 state state NN 44502 57 15 , , , 44502 57 16 become become VB 44502 57 17 tender tender JJ 44502 57 18 and and CC 44502 57 19 susceptible susceptible JJ 44502 57 20 to to IN 44502 57 21 disease disease NN 44502 57 22 when when WRB 44502 57 23 made make VBD 44502 57 24 useful useful JJ 44502 57 25 by by IN 44502 57 26 domestication domestication NN 44502 57 27 . . . 44502 58 1 Aforetime aforetime RB 44502 58 2 they -PRON- PRP 44502 58 3 roamed roam VBD 44502 58 4 at at IN 44502 58 5 large large JJ 44502 58 6 , , , 44502 58 7 braving brave VBG 44502 58 8 every every DT 44502 58 9 temperature temperature NN 44502 58 10 and and CC 44502 58 11 thriving thrive VBG 44502 58 12 in in IN 44502 58 13 all all DT 44502 58 14 weathers weather NNS 44502 58 15 . . . 44502 59 1 But but CC 44502 59 2 now now RB 44502 59 3 they -PRON- PRP 44502 59 4 must must MD 44502 59 5 be be VB 44502 59 6 housed house VBN 44502 59 7 and and CC 44502 59 8 cared care VBN 44502 59 9 for for IN 44502 59 10 so so RB 44502 59 11 tenderly tenderly RB 44502 59 12 that that IN 44502 59 13 they -PRON- PRP 44502 59 14 become become VBP 44502 59 15 , , , 44502 59 16 as as IN 44502 59 17 Thoreau Thoreau NNP 44502 59 18 said say VBD 44502 59 19 , , , 44502 59 20 the the DT 44502 59 21 keepers keeper NNS 44502 59 22 of of IN 44502 59 23 men man NNS 44502 59 24 , , , 44502 59 25 rather rather RB 44502 59 26 than than IN 44502 59 27 kept keep VBN 44502 59 28 by by IN 44502 59 29 men man NNS 44502 59 30 , , , 44502 59 31 so so CC 44502 59 32 much much RB 44502 59 33 more more RBR 44502 59 34 independent independent JJ 44502 59 35 are be VBP 44502 59 36 they -PRON- PRP 44502 59 37 than than IN 44502 59 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 59 39 alleged allege VBN 44502 59 40 owners owner NNS 44502 59 41 . . . 44502 60 1 Tender Tender NNP 44502 60 2 of of IN 44502 60 3 constitution constitution NN 44502 60 4 , , , 44502 60 5 domesticated domesticate VBN 44502 60 6 beasts beast NNS 44502 60 7 must must MD 44502 60 8 be be VB 44502 60 9 housed house VBN 44502 60 10 , , , 44502 60 11 to to TO 44502 60 12 protect protect VB 44502 60 13 them -PRON- PRP 44502 60 14 from from IN 44502 60 15 the the DT 44502 60 16 blasts blast NNS 44502 60 17 in in IN 44502 60 18 which which WDT 44502 60 19 of of IN 44502 60 20 yore yore NN 44502 60 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 60 22 forebears forebear NNS 44502 60 23 revelled revel VBD 44502 60 24 ; ; : 44502 60 25 and and CC 44502 60 26 man man NN 44502 60 27 must must MD 44502 60 28 slave slave VB 44502 60 29 day day NN 44502 60 30 in in RB 44502 60 31 and and CC 44502 60 32 day day VB 44502 60 33 out out RP 44502 60 34 to to TO 44502 60 35 prepare prepare VB 44502 60 36 food food NN 44502 60 37 to to TO 44502 60 38 meet meet VB 44502 60 39 the the DT 44502 60 40 requirements requirement NNS 44502 60 41 of of IN 44502 60 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 60 43 pampered pampered JJ 44502 60 44 appetites appetite NNS 44502 60 45 . . . 44502 61 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 61 2 must must MD 44502 61 3 struggle struggle VB 44502 61 4 , , , 44502 61 5 too too RB 44502 61 6 , , , 44502 61 7 to to TO 44502 61 8 protect protect VB 44502 61 9 them -PRON- PRP 44502 61 10 from from IN 44502 61 11 disease disease NN 44502 61 12 , , , 44502 61 13 and and CC 44502 61 14 must must MD 44502 61 15 care care VB 44502 61 16 for for IN 44502 61 17 them -PRON- PRP 44502 61 18 in in IN 44502 61 19 time time NN 44502 61 20 of of IN 44502 61 21 illness illness NN 44502 61 22 as as RB 44502 61 23 sedulously sedulously RB 44502 61 24 as as IN 44502 61 25 he -PRON- PRP 44502 61 26 cares care VBZ 44502 61 27 for for IN 44502 61 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 61 29 own own JJ 44502 61 30 kith kith NNP 44502 61 31 and and CC 44502 61 32 kin kin NNP 44502 61 33 . . . 44502 62 1 Truly truly RB 44502 62 2 the the DT 44502 62 3 ox ox NN 44502 62 4 is be VBZ 44502 62 5 keeper keeper NN 44502 62 6 of of IN 44502 62 7 the the DT 44502 62 8 man man NN 44502 62 9 , , , 44502 62 10 and and CC 44502 62 11 the the DT 44502 62 12 seeming seeming JJ 44502 62 13 conquest conquest NN 44502 62 14 that that DT 44502 62 15 man man NN 44502 62 16 has have VBZ 44502 62 17 wrought work VBN 44502 62 18 has have VBZ 44502 62 19 cost cost VBN 44502 62 20 him -PRON- PRP 44502 62 21 dear dear JJ 44502 62 22 . . . 44502 63 1 But but CC 44502 63 2 of of IN 44502 63 3 course course NN 44502 63 4 the the DT 44502 63 5 story story NN 44502 63 6 has have VBZ 44502 63 7 another another DT 44502 63 8 side side NN 44502 63 9 . . . 44502 64 1 After after RB 44502 64 2 all all RB 44502 64 3 , , , 44502 64 4 Nature nature NN 44502 64 5 is be VBZ 44502 64 6 not not RB 44502 64 7 so so RB 44502 64 8 malevolent malevolent JJ 44502 64 9 as as IN 44502 64 10 at at IN 44502 64 11 first first JJ 44502 64 12 glance glance NN 44502 64 13 she -PRON- PRP 44502 64 14 seems seem VBZ 44502 64 15 . . . 44502 65 1 She -PRON- PRP 44502 65 2 has have VBZ 44502 65 3 opposed oppose VBN 44502 65 4 man man NN 44502 65 5 at at IN 44502 65 6 every every DT 44502 65 7 stage stage NN 44502 65 8 of of IN 44502 65 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 65 10 attempted attempt VBN 44502 65 11 progress progress NN 44502 65 12 ; ; : 44502 65 13 yet yet CC 44502 65 14 at at IN 44502 65 15 the the DT 44502 65 16 same same JJ 44502 65 17 time time NN 44502 65 18 she -PRON- PRP 44502 65 19 has have VBZ 44502 65 20 supplied supply VBN 44502 65 21 him -PRON- PRP 44502 65 22 all all PDT 44502 65 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 65 24 weapons weapon NNS 44502 65 25 for for IN 44502 65 26 waging wage VBG 44502 65 27 war war NN 44502 65 28 upon upon IN 44502 65 29 her -PRON- PRP 44502 65 30 . . . 44502 66 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 66 2 great great JJ 44502 66 3 power power NN 44502 66 4 of of IN 44502 66 5 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 66 6 opposes oppose VBZ 44502 66 7 every every DT 44502 66 8 effort effort NN 44502 66 9 he -PRON- PRP 44502 66 10 makes make VBZ 44502 66 11 ; ; : 44502 66 12 yet yet CC 44502 66 13 without without IN 44502 66 14 that that DT 44502 66 15 same same JJ 44502 66 16 power power NN 44502 66 17 he -PRON- PRP 44502 66 18 could could MD 44502 66 19 do do VB 44502 66 20 nothing nothing NN 44502 66 21 -- -- : 44502 66 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 66 23 could could MD 44502 66 24 not not RB 44502 66 25 walk walk VB 44502 66 26 or or CC 44502 66 27 stay stay VB 44502 66 28 upon upon IN 44502 66 29 the the DT 44502 66 30 earth earth NN 44502 66 31 even even RB 44502 66 32 ; ; : 44502 66 33 and and CC 44502 66 34 no no DT 44502 66 35 structure structure NN 44502 66 36 that that IN 44502 66 37 he -PRON- PRP 44502 66 38 builds build VBZ 44502 66 39 would would MD 44502 66 40 hold hold VB 44502 66 41 in in IN 44502 66 42 place place NN 44502 66 43 for for IN 44502 66 44 an an DT 44502 66 45 instant instant NN 44502 66 46 . . . 44502 67 1 So so RB 44502 67 2 , , , 44502 67 3 too too RB 44502 67 4 , , , 44502 67 5 the the DT 44502 67 6 wind wind NN 44502 67 7 that that WDT 44502 67 8 smites smite VBZ 44502 67 9 him -PRON- PRP 44502 67 10 and and CC 44502 67 11 tears tear NNS 44502 67 12 at at IN 44502 67 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 67 14 handiwork handiwork NN 44502 67 15 , , , 44502 67 16 may may MD 44502 67 17 be be VB 44502 67 18 made make VBN 44502 67 19 to to TO 44502 67 20 serve serve VB 44502 67 21 the the DT 44502 67 22 purposes purpose NNS 44502 67 23 of of IN 44502 67 24 turning turn VBG 44502 67 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 67 26 windmills windmill NNS 44502 67 27 and and CC 44502 67 28 supplying supply VBG 44502 67 29 him -PRON- PRP 44502 67 30 with with IN 44502 67 31 power power NN 44502 67 32 . . . 44502 68 1 The the DT 44502 68 2 water water NN 44502 68 3 will will MD 44502 68 4 serve serve VB 44502 68 5 a a DT 44502 68 6 like like JJ 44502 68 7 purpose purpose NN 44502 68 8 in in IN 44502 68 9 turning turn VBG 44502 68 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 68 11 mills mill NNS 44502 68 12 ; ; , 44502 68 13 and and CC 44502 68 14 , , , 44502 68 15 changed change VBD 44502 68 16 to to TO 44502 68 17 steam steam VB 44502 68 18 with with IN 44502 68 19 the the DT 44502 68 20 aid aid NN 44502 68 21 of of IN 44502 68 22 Nature nature NN 44502 68 23 's 's POS 44502 68 24 store store NN 44502 68 25 of of IN 44502 68 26 coal coal NN 44502 68 27 , , , 44502 68 28 will will MD 44502 68 29 make make VB 44502 68 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 68 31 steam steam NN 44502 68 32 engines engine NNS 44502 68 33 and and CC 44502 68 34 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 68 35 possible possible JJ 44502 68 36 . . . 44502 69 1 Even even RB 44502 69 2 the the DT 44502 69 3 lightning lightning NN 44502 69 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 69 5 will will MD 44502 69 6 harness harness VB 44502 69 7 and and CC 44502 69 8 make make VB 44502 69 9 subject subject JJ 44502 69 10 to to IN 44502 69 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 69 12 will will NN 44502 69 13 in in IN 44502 69 14 the the DT 44502 69 15 telegraphic telegraphic JJ 44502 69 16 currents current NNS 44502 69 17 and and CC 44502 69 18 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 69 19 . . . 44502 70 1 And and CC 44502 70 2 in in IN 44502 70 3 the the DT 44502 70 4 fields field NNS 44502 70 5 , , , 44502 70 6 the the DT 44502 70 7 grains grain NNS 44502 70 8 which which WDT 44502 70 9 man man NN 44502 70 10 struggles struggle VBZ 44502 70 11 so so RB 44502 70 12 arduously arduously RB 44502 70 13 to to TO 44502 70 14 produce produce VB 44502 70 15 are be VBP 44502 70 16 after after RB 44502 70 17 all all RB 44502 70 18 no no DT 44502 70 19 thing thing NN 44502 70 20 of of IN 44502 70 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 70 22 creating creating NN 44502 70 23 . . . 44502 71 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 71 2 are be VBP 44502 71 3 only only RB 44502 71 4 adopted adopt VBN 44502 71 5 products product NNS 44502 71 6 of of IN 44502 71 7 Nature Nature NNP 44502 71 8 , , , 44502 71 9 which which WDT 44502 71 10 he -PRON- PRP 44502 71 11 has have VBZ 44502 71 12 striven strive VBN 44502 71 13 to to TO 44502 71 14 make make VB 44502 71 15 serve serve VB 44502 71 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 71 17 purpose purpose NN 44502 71 18 by by IN 44502 71 19 growing grow VBG 44502 71 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 71 21 under under IN 44502 71 22 artificial artificial JJ 44502 71 23 conditions condition NNS 44502 71 24 . . . 44502 72 1 So so RB 44502 72 2 , , , 44502 72 3 too too RB 44502 72 4 , , , 44502 72 5 the the DT 44502 72 6 domesticated domesticated JJ 44502 72 7 beasts beast NNS 44502 72 8 are be VBP 44502 72 9 creatures creature NNS 44502 72 10 that that WDT 44502 72 11 belong belong VBP 44502 72 12 in in IN 44502 72 13 the the DT 44502 72 14 wilds wild NNS 44502 72 15 and and CC 44502 72 16 in in IN 44502 72 17 distant distant JJ 44502 72 18 lands land NNS 44502 72 19 . . . 44502 73 1 Man man NN 44502 73 2 has have VBZ 44502 73 3 brought bring VBN 44502 73 4 them -PRON- PRP 44502 73 5 , , , 44502 73 6 in in IN 44502 73 7 defiance defiance NN 44502 73 8 of of IN 44502 73 9 Nature Nature NNP 44502 73 10 , , , 44502 73 11 to to IN 44502 73 12 uncongenial uncongenial JJ 44502 73 13 climes clime NNS 44502 73 14 , , , 44502 73 15 and and CC 44502 73 16 made make VBD 44502 73 17 them -PRON- PRP 44502 73 18 serve serve VB 44502 73 19 as as IN 44502 73 20 workers worker NNS 44502 73 21 and and CC 44502 73 22 as as IN 44502 73 23 food food NN 44502 73 24 - - HYPH 44502 73 25 suppliers supplier NNS 44502 73 26 where where WRB 44502 73 27 Nature nature NN 44502 73 28 alone alone RB 44502 73 29 could could MD 44502 73 30 not not RB 44502 73 31 support support VB 44502 73 32 them -PRON- PRP 44502 73 33 . . . 44502 74 1 Turn turn VB 44502 74 2 loose loose JJ 44502 74 3 the the DT 44502 74 4 cow cow NN 44502 74 5 and and CC 44502 74 6 the the DT 44502 74 7 horse horse NN 44502 74 8 to to TO 44502 74 9 forage forage VB 44502 74 10 for for IN 44502 74 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 74 12 here here RB 44502 74 13 in in IN 44502 74 14 the the DT 44502 74 15 inhospitable inhospitable JJ 44502 74 16 north north NN 44502 74 17 , , , 44502 74 18 and and CC 44502 74 19 they -PRON- PRP 44502 74 20 would would MD 44502 74 21 starve starve VB 44502 74 22 . . . 44502 75 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 75 2 survive survive VBP 44502 75 3 because because IN 44502 75 4 man man NN 44502 75 5 helps help VBZ 44502 75 6 them -PRON- PRP 44502 75 7 to to TO 44502 75 8 combat combat VB 44502 75 9 the the DT 44502 75 10 adverse adverse JJ 44502 75 11 conditions condition NNS 44502 75 12 imposed impose VBN 44502 75 13 by by IN 44502 75 14 Nature Nature NNP 44502 75 15 , , , 44502 75 16 yet yet CC 44502 75 17 no no DT 44502 75 18 one one NN 44502 75 19 of of IN 44502 75 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 75 21 could could MD 44502 75 22 live live VB 44502 75 23 for for IN 44502 75 24 an an DT 44502 75 25 hour hour NN 44502 75 26 were be VBD 44502 75 27 not not RB 44502 75 28 the the DT 44502 75 29 vital vital JJ 44502 75 30 capacities capacity NNS 44502 75 31 supplied supply VBN 44502 75 32 by by IN 44502 75 33 Nature Nature NNP 44502 75 34 still still RB 44502 75 35 in in IN 44502 75 36 control control NN 44502 75 37 . . . 44502 76 1 Everywhere everywhere RB 44502 76 2 , , , 44502 76 3 then then RB 44502 76 4 , , , 44502 76 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 76 6 is be VBZ 44502 76 7 the the DT 44502 76 8 opposing opposing NN 44502 76 9 of of IN 44502 76 10 Nature Nature NNP 44502 76 11 , , , 44502 76 12 up up RB 44502 76 13 to to IN 44502 76 14 certain certain JJ 44502 76 15 limits limit NNS 44502 76 16 , , , 44502 76 17 with with IN 44502 76 18 the the DT 44502 76 19 aid aid NN 44502 76 20 of of IN 44502 76 21 Nature nature NN 44502 76 22 's 's POS 44502 76 23 own own JJ 44502 76 24 tools tool NNS 44502 76 25 , , , 44502 76 26 that that WDT 44502 76 27 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 76 28 man man NN 44502 76 29 's 's POS 44502 76 30 work work NN 44502 76 31 in in IN 44502 76 32 the the DT 44502 76 33 world world NN 44502 76 34 . . . 44502 77 1 Just just RB 44502 77 2 in in IN 44502 77 3 proportion proportion NN 44502 77 4 as as IN 44502 77 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 77 6 bends bend VBZ 44502 77 7 the the DT 44502 77 8 elements element NNS 44502 77 9 to to TO 44502 77 10 meet meet VB 44502 77 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 77 12 needs need NNS 44502 77 13 , , , 44502 77 14 transforms transform VBZ 44502 77 15 the the DT 44502 77 16 plants plant NNS 44502 77 17 and and CC 44502 77 18 animals animal NNS 44502 77 19 , , , 44502 77 20 defies defie NNS 44502 77 21 and and CC 44502 77 22 exceeds exceed VBZ 44502 77 23 the the DT 44502 77 24 limitations limitation NNS 44502 77 25 of of IN 44502 77 26 primeval primeval NN 44502 77 27 Nature Nature NNP 44502 77 28 -- -- : 44502 77 29 just just RB 44502 77 30 in in IN 44502 77 31 proportion proportion NN 44502 77 32 as as IN 44502 77 33 he -PRON- PRP 44502 77 34 conquers conquer VBZ 44502 77 35 Nature Nature NNP 44502 77 36 , , , 44502 77 37 in in IN 44502 77 38 a a DT 44502 77 39 word word NN 44502 77 40 , , , 44502 77 41 is be VBZ 44502 77 42 he -PRON- PRP 44502 77 43 civilized civilized JJ 44502 77 44 . . . 44502 78 1 Barbaric barbaric JJ 44502 78 2 man man NN 44502 78 3 is be VBZ 44502 78 4 called call VBN 44502 78 5 a a DT 44502 78 6 child child NN 44502 78 7 of of IN 44502 78 8 Nature nature NN 44502 78 9 with with IN 44502 78 10 full full JJ 44502 78 11 reason reason NN 44502 78 12 . . . 44502 79 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 79 2 must must MD 44502 79 3 accept accept VB 44502 79 4 what what WP 44502 79 5 Nature Nature NNP 44502 79 6 offers offer VBZ 44502 79 7 . . . 44502 80 1 But but CC 44502 80 2 civilized civilized JJ 44502 80 3 man man NN 44502 80 4 is be VBZ 44502 80 5 the the DT 44502 80 6 child child NN 44502 80 7 grown grow VBN 44502 80 8 to to TO 44502 80 9 adult adult NN 44502 80 10 stature stature NN 44502 80 11 , , , 44502 80 12 and and CC 44502 80 13 able able JJ 44502 80 14 in in IN 44502 80 15 a a DT 44502 80 16 manner manner NN 44502 80 17 to to TO 44502 80 18 control control VB 44502 80 19 , , , 44502 80 20 to to TO 44502 80 21 dominate dominate VB 44502 80 22 -- -- : 44502 80 23 if if IN 44502 80 24 you -PRON- PRP 44502 80 25 please please VBP 44502 80 26 to to TO 44502 80 27 conquer conquer VB 44502 80 28 -- -- : 44502 80 29 the the DT 44502 80 30 parent parent NN 44502 80 31 . . . 44502 81 1 If if IN 44502 81 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 81 3 were be VBD 44502 81 4 to to TO 44502 81 5 seek seek VB 44502 81 6 the the DT 44502 81 7 means mean NNS 44502 81 8 by by IN 44502 81 9 which which WDT 44502 81 10 developing develop VBG 44502 81 11 man man NN 44502 81 12 has have VBZ 44502 81 13 gradually gradually RB 44502 81 14 achieved achieve VBN 44502 81 15 this this DT 44502 81 16 conquest conquest NN 44502 81 17 , , , 44502 81 18 we -PRON- PRP 44502 81 19 should should MD 44502 81 20 find find VB 44502 81 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 81 22 in in IN 44502 81 23 the the DT 44502 81 24 single single JJ 44502 81 25 word word NN 44502 81 26 , , , 44502 81 27 Tools tool NNS 44502 81 28 ; ; : 44502 81 29 that that DT 44502 81 30 is be VBZ 44502 81 31 to to TO 44502 81 32 say say VB 44502 81 33 , , , 44502 81 34 machines machine NNS 44502 81 35 for for IN 44502 81 36 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 81 37 the the DT 44502 81 38 powers power NNS 44502 81 39 of of IN 44502 81 40 Nature Nature NNP 44502 81 41 , , , 44502 81 42 and and CC 44502 81 43 , , , 44502 81 44 as as IN 44502 81 45 it -PRON- PRP 44502 81 46 were be VBD 44502 81 47 , , , 44502 81 48 multiplying multiply VBG 44502 81 49 them -PRON- PRP 44502 81 50 for for IN 44502 81 51 man man NN 44502 81 52 's 's POS 44502 81 53 benefit benefit NN 44502 81 54 . . . 44502 82 1 So so RB 44502 82 2 unique unique JJ 44502 82 3 is be VBZ 44502 82 4 the the DT 44502 82 5 capacity capacity NN 44502 82 6 that that WDT 44502 82 7 man man NN 44502 82 8 exerts exert NNS 44502 82 9 in in IN 44502 82 10 this this DT 44502 82 11 direction direction NN 44502 82 12 , , , 44502 82 13 that that IN 44502 82 14 he -PRON- PRP 44502 82 15 has have VBZ 44502 82 16 been be VBN 44502 82 17 described describe VBN 44502 82 18 as as IN 44502 82 19 " " `` 44502 82 20 the the DT 44502 82 21 tool tool NN 44502 82 22 - - HYPH 44502 82 23 making make VBG 44502 82 24 animal animal NN 44502 82 25 . . . 44502 82 26 " " '' 44502 83 1 The the DT 44502 83 2 description description NN 44502 83 3 is be VBZ 44502 83 4 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 83 5 accurate accurate JJ 44502 83 6 ; ; : 44502 83 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 83 8 is be VBZ 44502 83 9 inclusive inclusive JJ 44502 83 10 and and CC 44502 83 11 exclusive exclusive JJ 44502 83 12 . . . 44502 84 1 No no DT 44502 84 2 non non JJ 44502 84 3 - - JJ 44502 84 4 human human JJ 44502 84 5 animal animal NN 44502 84 6 makes make VBZ 44502 84 7 any any DT 44502 84 8 form form NN 44502 84 9 of of IN 44502 84 10 implement implement NN 44502 84 11 to to TO 44502 84 12 aid aid VB 44502 84 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 84 14 in in IN 44502 84 15 performing perform VBG 44502 84 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 84 17 daily daily JJ 44502 84 18 work work NN 44502 84 19 ; ; : 44502 84 20 and and CC 44502 84 21 contrariwise contrariwise NN 44502 84 22 every every DT 44502 84 23 human human JJ 44502 84 24 tribe tribe NN 44502 84 25 , , , 44502 84 26 however however RB 44502 84 27 low low JJ 44502 84 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 84 29 stage stage NN 44502 84 30 of of IN 44502 84 31 savagery savagery NN 44502 84 32 , , , 44502 84 33 makes make VBZ 44502 84 34 use use NN 44502 84 35 of of IN 44502 84 36 more more JJR 44502 84 37 or or CC 44502 84 38 less less JJR 44502 84 39 crude crude JJ 44502 84 40 forms form NNS 44502 84 41 of of IN 44502 84 42 implements implement NNS 44502 84 43 . . . 44502 85 1 There there EX 44502 85 2 must must MD 44502 85 3 have have VB 44502 85 4 been be VBN 44502 85 5 a a DT 44502 85 6 time time NN 44502 85 7 , , , 44502 85 8 to to TO 44502 85 9 be be VB 44502 85 10 sure sure JJ 44502 85 11 , , , 44502 85 12 when when WRB 44502 85 13 there there EX 44502 85 14 existed exist VBD 44502 85 15 a a DT 44502 85 16 man man NN 44502 85 17 so so RB 44502 85 18 low low JJ 44502 85 19 in in IN 44502 85 20 intelligence intelligence NN 44502 85 21 that that IN 44502 85 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 85 23 had have VBD 44502 85 24 not not RB 44502 85 25 put put VBN 44502 85 26 into into IN 44502 85 27 execution execution NN 44502 85 28 the the DT 44502 85 29 idea idea NN 44502 85 30 of of IN 44502 85 31 making make VBG 44502 85 32 even even RB 44502 85 33 the the DT 44502 85 34 simplest simple JJS 44502 85 35 tool tool NN 44502 85 36 . . . 44502 86 1 But but CC 44502 86 2 the the DT 44502 86 3 period period NN 44502 86 4 when when WRB 44502 86 5 such such PDT 44502 86 6 a a DT 44502 86 7 man man NN 44502 86 8 existed exist VBD 44502 86 9 so so RB 44502 86 10 vastly vastly RB 44502 86 11 antedates antedate VBZ 44502 86 12 all all DT 44502 86 13 records record NNS 44502 86 14 that that IN 44502 86 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 86 16 need nee MD 44502 86 17 not not RB 44502 86 18 here here RB 44502 86 19 concern concern VB 44502 86 20 us -PRON- PRP 44502 86 21 . . . 44502 87 1 For for IN 44502 87 2 the the DT 44502 87 3 purpose purpose NN 44502 87 4 of of IN 44502 87 5 classifying classify VBG 44502 87 6 all all DT 44502 87 7 existing exist VBG 44502 87 8 men man NNS 44502 87 9 , , , 44502 87 10 and and CC 44502 87 11 all all PDT 44502 87 12 the the DT 44502 87 13 tribes tribe NNS 44502 87 14 of of IN 44502 87 15 men man NNS 44502 87 16 of of IN 44502 87 17 which which WDT 44502 87 18 history history NN 44502 87 19 and and CC 44502 87 20 pre pre JJ 44502 87 21 - - JJ 44502 87 22 historic historic JJ 44502 87 23 archæology archæology NN 44502 87 24 give give VB 44502 87 25 us -PRON- PRP 44502 87 26 any any DT 44502 87 27 record record NN 44502 87 28 , , , 44502 87 29 the the DT 44502 87 30 definition definition NN 44502 87 31 of of IN 44502 87 32 man man NN 44502 87 33 as as IN 44502 87 34 the the DT 44502 87 35 tool tool NN 44502 87 36 - - HYPH 44502 87 37 making make VBG 44502 87 38 animal animal NN 44502 87 39 is be VBZ 44502 87 40 accurate accurate JJ 44502 87 41 and and CC 44502 87 42 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 87 43 . . . 44502 88 1 At at IN 44502 88 2 first first RB 44502 88 3 thought thought NN 44502 88 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 88 5 might may MD 44502 88 6 seem seem VB 44502 88 7 that that IN 44502 88 8 an an DT 44502 88 9 equally equally RB 44502 88 10 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 44502 88 11 definition definition NN 44502 88 12 might may MD 44502 88 13 describe describe VB 44502 88 14 man man NN 44502 88 15 as as IN 44502 88 16 the the DT 44502 88 17 working working NN 44502 88 18 animal animal NN 44502 88 19 . . . 44502 89 1 But but CC 44502 89 2 a a DT 44502 89 3 moment moment NN 44502 89 4 's 's POS 44502 89 5 consideration consideration NN 44502 89 6 shows show VBZ 44502 89 7 the the DT 44502 89 8 fallacy fallacy NN 44502 89 9 of of IN 44502 89 10 such such PDT 44502 89 11 a a DT 44502 89 12 suggestion suggestion NN 44502 89 13 . . . 44502 90 1 Man man NN 44502 90 2 is be VBZ 44502 90 3 , , , 44502 90 4 to to TO 44502 90 5 be be VB 44502 90 6 sure sure JJ 44502 90 7 , , , 44502 90 8 the the DT 44502 90 9 animal animal NN 44502 90 10 that that WDT 44502 90 11 works work VBZ 44502 90 12 effectively effectively RB 44502 90 13 , , , 44502 90 14 thanks thank NNS 44502 90 15 to to IN 44502 90 16 the the DT 44502 90 17 implements implement NNS 44502 90 18 with with IN 44502 90 19 which which WDT 44502 90 20 he -PRON- PRP 44502 90 21 has have VBZ 44502 90 22 learned learn VBN 44502 90 23 to to TO 44502 90 24 provide provide VB 44502 90 25 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 90 26 ; ; : 44502 90 27 but but CC 44502 90 28 he -PRON- PRP 44502 90 29 shares share VBZ 44502 90 30 with with IN 44502 90 31 all all DT 44502 90 32 animate animate NN 44502 90 33 creatures creature NNS 44502 90 34 the the DT 44502 90 35 task task NN 44502 90 36 of of IN 44502 90 37 laboring labor VBG 44502 90 38 for for IN 44502 90 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 90 40 daily daily JJ 44502 90 41 necessities necessity NNS 44502 90 42 . . . 44502 91 1 This this DT 44502 91 2 is be VBZ 44502 91 3 indeed indeed RB 44502 91 4 a a DT 44502 91 5 work work NN 44502 91 6 - - HYPH 44502 91 7 a a DT 44502 91 8 - - HYPH 44502 91 9 day day NN 44502 91 10 world world NN 44502 91 11 , , , 44502 91 12 and and CC 44502 91 13 no no DT 44502 91 14 creature creature NN 44502 91 15 can can MD 44502 91 16 live live VB 44502 91 17 in in IN 44502 91 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 91 19 without without IN 44502 91 20 taking take VBG 44502 91 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 91 22 share share NN 44502 91 23 in in IN 44502 91 24 that that DT 44502 91 25 perpetual perpetual JJ 44502 91 26 conflict conflict NN 44502 91 27 which which WDT 44502 91 28 bodily bodily RB 44502 91 29 necessities necessity NNS 44502 91 30 make make VBP 44502 91 31 imperative imperative JJ 44502 91 32 . . . 44502 92 1 Most Most JJS 44502 92 2 lower low JJR 44502 92 3 animals animal NNS 44502 92 4 confine confine VBP 44502 92 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 92 6 work work NN 44502 92 7 to to IN 44502 92 8 the the DT 44502 92 9 mere mere JJ 44502 92 10 securing securing NN 44502 92 11 of of IN 44502 92 12 food food NN 44502 92 13 , , , 44502 92 14 and and CC 44502 92 15 to to IN 44502 92 16 the the DT 44502 92 17 construction construction NN 44502 92 18 of of IN 44502 92 19 rude rude JJ 44502 92 20 habitations habitation NNS 44502 92 21 . . . 44502 93 1 Some some DT 44502 93 2 , , , 44502 93 3 indeed indeed RB 44502 93 4 , , , 44502 93 5 go go VB 44502 93 6 a a DT 44502 93 7 step step NN 44502 93 8 farther far RBR 44502 93 9 and and CC 44502 93 10 lay lie VBD 44502 93 11 up up RP 44502 93 12 stores store NNS 44502 93 13 of of IN 44502 93 14 food food NN 44502 93 15 , , , 44502 93 16 in in IN 44502 93 17 chance chance NN 44502 93 18 burrows burrow NNS 44502 93 19 or or CC 44502 93 20 hollow hollow JJ 44502 93 21 trees tree NNS 44502 93 22 ; ; : 44502 93 23 a a DT 44502 93 24 few few JJ 44502 93 25 even even JJ 44502 93 26 manufacture manufacture VBP 44502 93 27 relatively relatively RB 44502 93 28 artistic artistic JJ 44502 93 29 and and CC 44502 93 30 highly highly RB 44502 93 31 effective effective JJ 44502 93 32 receptacles receptacle NNS 44502 93 33 , , , 44502 93 34 as as IN 44502 93 35 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 93 36 by by IN 44502 93 37 the the DT 44502 93 38 honeycomb honeycomb NN 44502 93 39 made make VBN 44502 93 40 by by IN 44502 93 41 the the DT 44502 93 42 bees bee NNS 44502 93 43 and and CC 44502 93 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 93 45 allies ally NNS 44502 93 46 . . . 44502 94 1 Again again RB 44502 94 2 , , , 44502 94 3 certain certain JJ 44502 94 4 animals animal NNS 44502 94 5 , , , 44502 94 6 of of IN 44502 94 7 which which WDT 44502 94 8 the the DT 44502 94 9 birds bird NNS 44502 94 10 are be VBP 44502 94 11 the the DT 44502 94 12 best good JJS 44502 94 13 representatives representative NNS 44502 94 14 , , , 44502 94 15 construct construct VB 44502 94 16 temporary temporary JJ 44502 94 17 structures structure NNS 44502 94 18 for for IN 44502 94 19 the the DT 44502 94 20 purpose purpose NN 44502 94 21 of of IN 44502 94 22 rearing rear VBG 44502 94 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 94 24 young young JJ 44502 94 25 that that WDT 44502 94 26 attain attain VB 44502 94 27 a a DT 44502 94 28 relatively relatively RB 44502 94 29 high high JJ 44502 94 30 degree degree NN 44502 94 31 of of IN 44502 94 32 artistic artistic JJ 44502 94 33 perfection perfection NN 44502 94 34 . . . 44502 95 1 The the DT 44502 95 2 Baltimore Baltimore NNP 44502 95 3 oriole oriole NN 44502 95 4 weaves weave VBZ 44502 95 5 a a DT 44502 95 6 cloth cloth NN 44502 95 7 of of IN 44502 95 8 vegetable vegetable JJ 44502 95 9 fibre fibre NN 44502 95 10 that that WDT 44502 95 11 is be VBZ 44502 95 12 certainly certainly RB 44502 95 13 a a DT 44502 95 14 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 95 15 texture texture NN 44502 95 16 to to TO 44502 95 17 be be VB 44502 95 18 made make VBN 44502 95 19 with with IN 44502 95 20 the the DT 44502 95 21 aid aid NN 44502 95 22 of of IN 44502 95 23 claws claws NN 44502 95 24 and and CC 44502 95 25 bill bill NN 44502 95 26 alone alone RB 44502 95 27 . . . 44502 96 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 96 2 may may MD 44502 96 3 be be VB 44502 96 4 doubted doubt VBN 44502 96 5 whether whether IN 44502 96 6 human human JJ 44502 96 7 hands hand NNS 44502 96 8 , , , 44502 96 9 unaided unaide VBN 44502 96 10 by by IN 44502 96 11 implements implement NNS 44502 96 12 , , , 44502 96 13 could could MD 44502 96 14 duplicate duplicate VB 44502 96 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 96 16 . . . 44502 97 1 But but CC 44502 97 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 97 3 is be VBZ 44502 97 4 crude crude JJ 44502 97 5 enough enough RB 44502 97 6 compared compare VBN 44502 97 7 with with IN 44502 97 8 even even RB 44502 97 9 the the DT 44502 97 10 coarsest coarse JJS 44502 97 11 cloth cloth NN 44502 97 12 which which WDT 44502 97 13 barbaric barbaric JJ 44502 97 14 races race NNS 44502 97 15 manufacture manufacture VBP 44502 97 16 with with IN 44502 97 17 the the DT 44502 97 18 aid aid NN 44502 97 19 of of IN 44502 97 20 implements implement NNS 44502 97 21 . . . 44502 98 1 So so CC 44502 98 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 98 3 is be VBZ 44502 98 4 with with IN 44502 98 5 any any DT 44502 98 6 comparison comparison NN 44502 98 7 of of IN 44502 98 8 animal animal NN 44502 98 9 work work NN 44502 98 10 with with IN 44502 98 11 the the DT 44502 98 12 work work NN 44502 98 13 of of IN 44502 98 14 man man NN 44502 98 15 , , , 44502 98 16 in in IN 44502 98 17 whatever whatever WDT 44502 98 18 field field NN 44502 98 19 . . . 44502 99 1 The the DT 44502 99 2 crudest crude JJS 44502 99 3 human human JJ 44502 99 4 endeavor endeavor NN 44502 99 5 is be VBZ 44502 99 6 superior superior JJ 44502 99 7 to to IN 44502 99 8 the the DT 44502 99 9 best good JJS 44502 99 10 non non JJ 44502 99 11 - - JJ 44502 99 12 human human JJ 44502 99 13 efforts effort NNS 44502 99 14 ; ; : 44502 99 15 and and CC 44502 99 16 the the DT 44502 99 17 explanation explanation NN 44502 99 18 is be VBZ 44502 99 19 found find VBN 44502 99 20 always always RB 44502 99 21 in in IN 44502 99 22 the the DT 44502 99 23 fact fact NN 44502 99 24 that that IN 44502 99 25 the the DT 44502 99 26 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 99 27 of of IN 44502 99 28 man man NN 44502 99 29 has have VBZ 44502 99 30 enabled enable VBN 44502 99 31 him -PRON- PRP 44502 99 32 to to TO 44502 99 33 find find VB 44502 99 34 artificial artificial JJ 44502 99 35 aids aid NNS 44502 99 36 that that WDT 44502 99 37 add add VBP 44502 99 38 to to IN 44502 99 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 99 40 power power NN 44502 99 41 of of IN 44502 99 42 manipulation manipulation NN 44502 99 43 . . . 44502 100 1 So so RB 44502 100 2 large large JJ 44502 100 3 a a DT 44502 100 4 share share NN 44502 100 5 have have VB 44502 100 6 these these DT 44502 100 7 artificial artificial JJ 44502 100 8 aids aid NNS 44502 100 9 taken take VBN 44502 100 10 in in IN 44502 100 11 man man NN 44502 100 12 's 's POS 44502 100 13 evolution evolution NN 44502 100 14 , , , 44502 100 15 that that IN 44502 100 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 100 17 has have VBZ 44502 100 18 long long RB 44502 100 19 been be VBN 44502 100 20 customary customary JJ 44502 100 21 , , , 44502 100 22 in in IN 44502 100 23 studying study VBG 44502 100 24 the the DT 44502 100 25 development development NN 44502 100 26 of of IN 44502 100 27 civilization civilization NN 44502 100 28 , , , 44502 100 29 to to TO 44502 100 30 make make VB 44502 100 31 the the DT 44502 100 32 use use NN 44502 100 33 of of IN 44502 100 34 various various JJ 44502 100 35 types type NNS 44502 100 36 of of IN 44502 100 37 implements implement NNS 44502 100 38 a a DT 44502 100 39 test test NN 44502 100 40 of of IN 44502 100 41 varying vary VBG 44502 100 42 stages stage NNS 44502 100 43 of of IN 44502 100 44 human human JJ 44502 100 45 progress progress NN 44502 100 46 . . . 44502 101 1 SCIENCE science NN 44502 101 2 AND and CC 44502 101 3 CIVILIZATION civilization NN 44502 101 4 The the DT 44502 101 5 student student NN 44502 101 6 of of IN 44502 101 7 primitive primitive JJ 44502 101 8 life life NN 44502 101 9 assures assure VBZ 44502 101 10 us -PRON- PRP 44502 101 11 , , , 44502 101 12 basing base VBG 44502 101 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 101 14 statements statement NNS 44502 101 15 on on IN 44502 101 16 the the DT 44502 101 17 archæological archæological JJ 44502 101 18 records record NNS 44502 101 19 , , , 44502 101 20 that that IN 44502 101 21 there there EX 44502 101 22 was be VBD 44502 101 23 a a DT 44502 101 24 time time NN 44502 101 25 when when WRB 44502 101 26 the the DT 44502 101 27 most most RBS 44502 101 28 advanced advanced JJ 44502 101 29 of of IN 44502 101 30 mankind mankind NN 44502 101 31 had have VBD 44502 101 32 no no DT 44502 101 33 tools tool NNS 44502 101 34 made make VBN 44502 101 35 of of IN 44502 101 36 better well JJR 44502 101 37 material material NN 44502 101 38 than than IN 44502 101 39 chipped chip VBN 44502 101 40 stone stone NN 44502 101 41 . . . 44502 102 1 By by IN 44502 102 2 common common JJ 44502 102 3 consent consent NN 44502 102 4 that that DT 44502 102 5 time time NN 44502 102 6 is be VBZ 44502 102 7 spoken speak VBN 44502 102 8 of of IN 44502 102 9 as as IN 44502 102 10 the the DT 44502 102 11 Rough Rough NNP 44502 102 12 Stone Stone NNP 44502 102 13 Age Age NNP 44502 102 14 . . . 44502 103 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 103 2 are be VBP 44502 103 3 told tell VBN 44502 103 4 that that IN 44502 103 5 then then RB 44502 103 6 in in IN 44502 103 7 the the DT 44502 103 8 course course NN 44502 103 9 of of IN 44502 103 10 immeasurable immeasurable JJ 44502 103 11 centuries century NNS 44502 103 12 man man NN 44502 103 13 learned learn VBN 44502 103 14 to to TO 44502 103 15 polish polish VB 44502 103 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 103 17 stone stone NN 44502 103 18 implements implement NNS 44502 103 19 , , , 44502 103 20 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 103 21 by by IN 44502 103 22 rubbing rub VBG 44502 103 23 them -PRON- PRP 44502 103 24 against against IN 44502 103 25 another another DT 44502 103 26 stone stone NN 44502 103 27 , , , 44502 103 28 or or CC 44502 103 29 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 103 30 with with IN 44502 103 31 the the DT 44502 103 32 aid aid NN 44502 103 33 of of IN 44502 103 34 sand sand NN 44502 103 35 , , , 44502 103 36 thus thus RB 44502 103 37 producing produce VBG 44502 103 38 a a DT 44502 103 39 new new JJ 44502 103 40 type type NN 44502 103 41 of of IN 44502 103 42 implement implement NN 44502 103 43 which which WDT 44502 103 44 has have VBZ 44502 103 45 given give VBN 44502 103 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 103 47 name name NN 44502 103 48 to to IN 44502 103 49 the the DT 44502 103 50 Age Age NNP 44502 103 51 of of IN 44502 103 52 Smooth Smooth NNP 44502 103 53 or or CC 44502 103 54 Polished Polished NNP 44502 103 55 Stone Stone NNP 44502 103 56 . . . 44502 104 1 Then then RB 44502 104 2 after after IN 44502 104 3 other other JJ 44502 104 4 long long JJ 44502 104 5 centuries century NNS 44502 104 6 came come VBD 44502 104 7 a a DT 44502 104 8 time time NN 44502 104 9 when when WRB 44502 104 10 man man NN 44502 104 11 had have VBD 44502 104 12 learned learn VBN 44502 104 13 to to TO 44502 104 14 smelt smelt VB 44502 104 15 the the DT 44502 104 16 softer soft JJR 44502 104 17 metals metal NNS 44502 104 18 , , , 44502 104 19 and and CC 44502 104 20 the the DT 44502 104 21 new new JJ 44502 104 22 civilization civilization NN 44502 104 23 which which WDT 44502 104 24 now now RB 44502 104 25 supplanted supplant VBD 44502 104 26 the the DT 44502 104 27 old old JJ 44502 104 28 , , , 44502 104 29 and and CC 44502 104 30 , , , 44502 104 31 thanks thank NNS 44502 104 32 to to IN 44502 104 33 the the DT 44502 104 34 new new JJ 44502 104 35 implements implement NNS 44502 104 36 , , , 44502 104 37 advanced advance VBN 44502 104 38 upon upon IN 44502 104 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 104 40 immeasurably immeasurably RB 44502 104 41 , , , 44502 104 42 is be VBZ 44502 104 43 called call VBN 44502 104 44 the the DT 44502 104 45 Age Age NNP 44502 104 46 of of IN 44502 104 47 Bronze Bronze NNP 44502 104 48 . . . 44502 105 1 At at IN 44502 105 2 last last JJ 44502 105 3 man man NN 44502 105 4 learned learn VBD 44502 105 5 to to TO 44502 105 6 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 105 7 the the DT 44502 105 8 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 105 9 feat feat NN 44502 105 10 of of IN 44502 105 11 smelting smelt VBG 44502 105 12 the the DT 44502 105 13 intractable intractable JJ 44502 105 14 metal metal NN 44502 105 15 , , , 44502 105 16 iron iron NN 44502 105 17 , , , 44502 105 18 and and CC 44502 105 19 in in IN 44502 105 20 so so RB 44502 105 21 doing do VBG 44502 105 22 produced produce VBN 44502 105 23 implements implement NNS 44502 105 24 harder hard RBR 44502 105 25 , , , 44502 105 26 sharper sharp JJR 44502 105 27 , , , 44502 105 28 and and CC 44502 105 29 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 105 30 than than IN 44502 105 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 105 32 implements implement NNS 44502 105 33 of of IN 44502 105 34 bronze bronze NN 44502 105 35 ; ; : 44502 105 36 and and CC 44502 105 37 when when WRB 44502 105 38 this this DT 44502 105 39 crowning crowning JJ 44502 105 40 feat feat NN 44502 105 41 had have VBD 44502 105 42 been be VBN 44502 105 43 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 105 44 , , , 44502 105 45 the the DT 44502 105 46 Age Age NNP 44502 105 47 of of IN 44502 105 48 Iron Iron NNP 44502 105 49 was be VBD 44502 105 50 ushered usher VBN 44502 105 51 in in RP 44502 105 52 . . . 44502 106 1 By by IN 44502 106 2 common common JJ 44502 106 3 consent consent NN 44502 106 4 , , , 44502 106 5 students student NNS 44502 106 6 of of IN 44502 106 7 the the DT 44502 106 8 history history NN 44502 106 9 of of IN 44502 106 10 the the DT 44502 106 11 evolution evolution NN 44502 106 12 of of IN 44502 106 13 society society NN 44502 106 14 accept accept VB 44502 106 15 these these DT 44502 106 16 successive successive JJ 44502 106 17 ages age NNS 44502 106 18 , , , 44502 106 19 each each DT 44502 106 20 designated designate VBN 44502 106 21 by by IN 44502 106 22 the the DT 44502 106 23 type type NN 44502 106 24 of of IN 44502 106 25 implements implement NNS 44502 106 26 with with IN 44502 106 27 which which WDT 44502 106 28 the the DT 44502 106 29 world world NN 44502 106 30 's 's POS 44502 106 31 work work NN 44502 106 32 was be VBD 44502 106 33 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 106 34 , , , 44502 106 35 as as IN 44502 106 36 representing represent VBG 44502 106 37 real real JJ 44502 106 38 and and CC 44502 106 39 definite definite JJ 44502 106 40 stages stage NNS 44502 106 41 of of IN 44502 106 42 human human JJ 44502 106 43 progress progress NN 44502 106 44 , , , 44502 106 45 and and CC 44502 106 46 as as IN 44502 106 47 needing need VBG 44502 106 48 no no DT 44502 106 49 better well JJR 44502 106 50 definition definition NN 44502 106 51 than than IN 44502 106 52 that that DT 44502 106 53 supplied supply VBN 44502 106 54 by by IN 44502 106 55 the the DT 44502 106 56 different different JJ 44502 106 57 types type NNS 44502 106 58 of of IN 44502 106 59 implements implement NNS 44502 106 60 . . . 44502 107 1 Could Could MD 44502 107 2 the the DT 44502 107 3 archæologist archæologist NN 44502 107 4 trace trace VB 44502 107 5 the the DT 44502 107 6 stream stream NN 44502 107 7 of of IN 44502 107 8 human human JJ 44502 107 9 progress progress NN 44502 107 10 still still RB 44502 107 11 farther far RBR 44502 107 12 back back RB 44502 107 13 toward toward IN 44502 107 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 107 15 source source NN 44502 107 16 , , , 44502 107 17 he -PRON- PRP 44502 107 18 would would MD 44502 107 19 find find VB 44502 107 20 doubtless doubtless JJ 44502 107 21 that that IN 44502 107 22 there there EX 44502 107 23 were be VBD 44502 107 24 several several JJ 44502 107 25 great great JJ 44502 107 26 epochal epochal NN 44502 107 27 inventions invention NNS 44502 107 28 preceding precede VBG 44502 107 29 the the DT 44502 107 30 time time NN 44502 107 31 of of IN 44502 107 32 the the DT 44502 107 33 Rough Rough NNP 44502 107 34 Stone Stone NNP 44502 107 35 Age Age NNP 44502 107 36 , , , 44502 107 37 each each DT 44502 107 38 of of IN 44502 107 39 which which WDT 44502 107 40 was be VBD 44502 107 41 in in IN 44502 107 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 107 43 way way NN 44502 107 44 as as IN 44502 107 45 definitive definitive JJ 44502 107 46 and and CC 44502 107 47 as as RB 44502 107 48 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 107 49 in in IN 44502 107 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 107 51 effects effect NNS 44502 107 52 upon upon IN 44502 107 53 society society NN 44502 107 54 , , , 44502 107 55 as as IN 44502 107 56 these these DT 44502 107 57 later later JJ 44502 107 58 inventions invention NNS 44502 107 59 which which WDT 44502 107 60 we -PRON- PRP 44502 107 61 have have VBP 44502 107 62 just just RB 44502 107 63 named name VBN 44502 107 64 . . . 44502 108 1 To to TO 44502 108 2 attempt attempt VB 44502 108 3 to to TO 44502 108 4 define define VB 44502 108 5 them -PRON- PRP 44502 108 6 clearly clearly RB 44502 108 7 is be VBZ 44502 108 8 to to TO 44502 108 9 enter enter VB 44502 108 10 the the DT 44502 108 11 field field NN 44502 108 12 of of IN 44502 108 13 uncertainty uncertainty NN 44502 108 14 , , , 44502 108 15 but but CC 44502 108 16 two two CD 44502 108 17 or or CC 44502 108 18 three three CD 44502 108 19 conjectures conjecture NNS 44502 108 20 may may MD 44502 108 21 be be VB 44502 108 22 hazarded hazard VBN 44502 108 23 that that WDT 44502 108 24 can can MD 44502 108 25 not not RB 44502 108 26 be be VB 44502 108 27 very very RB 44502 108 28 wide wide JJ 44502 108 29 of of IN 44502 108 30 the the DT 44502 108 31 truth truth NN 44502 108 32 . . . 44502 109 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 109 2 is be VBZ 44502 109 3 clear clear JJ 44502 109 4 , , , 44502 109 5 for for IN 44502 109 6 example example NN 44502 109 7 , , , 44502 109 8 that that IN 44502 109 9 if if IN 44502 109 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 109 11 go go VBP 44502 109 12 back back RB 44502 109 13 in in IN 44502 109 14 imagination imagination NN 44502 109 15 to to IN 44502 109 16 the the DT 44502 109 17 very very RB 44502 109 18 remotest remote JJS 44502 109 19 ancestors ancestor NNS 44502 109 20 of of IN 44502 109 21 man man NN 44502 109 22 that that WDT 44502 109 23 can can MD 44502 109 24 be be VB 44502 109 25 called call VBN 44502 109 26 human human JJ 44502 109 27 , , , 44502 109 28 we -PRON- PRP 44502 109 29 must must MD 44502 109 30 suppose suppose VB 44502 109 31 a a DT 44502 109 32 vast vast JJ 44502 109 33 and and CC 44502 109 34 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 109 35 stage stage NN 44502 109 36 of of IN 44502 109 37 progress progress NN 44502 109 38 to to TO 44502 109 39 have have VB 44502 109 40 been be VBN 44502 109 41 ushered usher VBN 44502 109 42 in in RP 44502 109 43 by by IN 44502 109 44 the the DT 44502 109 45 first first JJ 44502 109 46 race race NN 44502 109 47 of of IN 44502 109 48 men man NNS 44502 109 49 that that WDT 44502 109 50 learned learn VBD 44502 109 51 to to TO 44502 109 52 make make VB 44502 109 53 habitual habitual JJ 44502 109 54 use use NN 44502 109 55 of of IN 44502 109 56 the the DT 44502 109 57 simplest simple JJS 44502 109 58 implement implement NN 44502 109 59 , , , 44502 109 60 such such JJ 44502 109 61 as as IN 44502 109 62 a a DT 44502 109 63 mere mere JJ 44502 109 64 club club NN 44502 109 65 . . . 44502 110 1 When when WRB 44502 110 2 man man NN 44502 110 3 had have VBD 44502 110 4 learned learn VBN 44502 110 5 to to TO 44502 110 6 wield wield VB 44502 110 7 a a DT 44502 110 8 club club NN 44502 110 9 and and CC 44502 110 10 to to TO 44502 110 11 throw throw VB 44502 110 12 a a DT 44502 110 13 stone stone NN 44502 110 14 , , , 44502 110 15 and and CC 44502 110 16 to to TO 44502 110 17 use use VB 44502 110 18 a a DT 44502 110 19 stone stone NN 44502 110 20 held hold VBN 44502 110 21 in in IN 44502 110 22 the the DT 44502 110 23 hand hand NN 44502 110 24 to to TO 44502 110 25 break break VB 44502 110 26 the the DT 44502 110 27 shell shell NN 44502 110 28 of of IN 44502 110 29 a a DT 44502 110 30 nut nut NN 44502 110 31 , , , 44502 110 32 he -PRON- PRP 44502 110 33 had have VBD 44502 110 34 attained attain VBN 44502 110 35 a a DT 44502 110 36 stage stage NN 44502 110 37 of of IN 44502 110 38 culture culture NN 44502 110 39 which which WDT 44502 110 40 augured augur VBD 44502 110 41 great great JJ 44502 110 42 things thing NNS 44502 110 43 for for IN 44502 110 44 the the DT 44502 110 45 future future NN 44502 110 46 . . . 44502 111 1 Out out IN 44502 111 2 of of IN 44502 111 3 the the DT 44502 111 4 idea idea NN 44502 111 5 of of IN 44502 111 6 wielded wield VBN 44502 111 7 club club NN 44502 111 8 and and CC 44502 111 9 hurled hurl VBD 44502 111 10 stone stone NN 44502 111 11 were be VBD 44502 111 12 to to TO 44502 111 13 grow grow VB 44502 111 14 in in IN 44502 111 15 time time NN 44502 111 16 the the DT 44502 111 17 ideas idea NNS 44502 111 18 of of IN 44502 111 19 hammer hammer NN 44502 111 20 and and CC 44502 111 21 axe axe NN 44502 111 22 and and CC 44502 111 23 spear spear NN 44502 111 24 and and CC 44502 111 25 arrow arrow NN 44502 111 26 . . . 44502 112 1 Then then RB 44502 112 2 there there EX 44502 112 3 came come VBD 44502 112 4 a a DT 44502 112 5 time time NN 44502 112 6 -- -- : 44502 112 7 no no DT 44502 112 8 one one NN 44502 112 9 dare dare MD 44502 112 10 guess guess VB 44502 112 11 how how WRB 44502 112 12 many many JJ 44502 112 13 thousands thousand NNS 44502 112 14 of of IN 44502 112 15 years year NNS 44502 112 16 later later RB 44502 112 17 -- -- : 44502 112 18 when when WRB 44502 112 19 man man NN 44502 112 20 learned learn VBD 44502 112 21 to to TO 44502 112 22 cover cover VB 44502 112 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 112 24 body body NN 44502 112 25 with with IN 44502 112 26 the the DT 44502 112 27 skin skin NN 44502 112 28 of of IN 44502 112 29 an an DT 44502 112 30 animal animal NN 44502 112 31 , , , 44502 112 32 and and CC 44502 112 33 thus thus RB 44502 112 34 to to TO 44502 112 35 become become VB 44502 112 36 in in IN 44502 112 37 a a DT 44502 112 38 measure measure NN 44502 112 39 freed free VBN 44502 112 40 from from IN 44502 112 41 the the DT 44502 112 42 thraldom thraldom NN 44502 112 43 of of IN 44502 112 44 the the DT 44502 112 45 weather weather NN 44502 112 46 . . . 44502 113 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 113 2 completed complete VBD 44502 113 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 113 4 enfranchisement enfranchisement NN 44502 113 5 by by IN 44502 113 6 learning learn VBG 44502 113 7 to to TO 44502 113 8 avail avail VB 44502 113 9 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 113 10 of of IN 44502 113 11 the the DT 44502 113 12 heat heat NN 44502 113 13 provided provide VBN 44502 113 14 by by IN 44502 113 15 an an DT 44502 113 16 artificial artificial JJ 44502 113 17 fire fire NN 44502 113 18 . . . 44502 114 1 Equipped equip VBN 44502 114 2 with with IN 44502 114 3 these these DT 44502 114 4 two two CD 44502 114 5 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 114 6 inventions invention NNS 44502 114 7 he -PRON- PRP 44502 114 8 was be VBD 44502 114 9 able able JJ 44502 114 10 to to TO 44502 114 11 extend extend VB 44502 114 12 the the DT 44502 114 13 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 114 14 narrow narrow JJ 44502 114 15 bounds bound NNS 44502 114 16 of of IN 44502 114 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 114 18 dwelling dwelling NN 44502 114 19 - - HYPH 44502 114 20 place place NN 44502 114 21 , , , 44502 114 22 passing pass VBG 44502 114 23 northward northward RB 44502 114 24 to to IN 44502 114 25 the the DT 44502 114 26 regions region NNS 44502 114 27 which which WDT 44502 114 28 at at IN 44502 114 29 an an DT 44502 114 30 earlier early JJR 44502 114 31 stage stage NN 44502 114 32 of of IN 44502 114 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 114 34 development development NN 44502 114 35 he -PRON- PRP 44502 114 36 dared dare VBD 44502 114 37 not not RB 44502 114 38 penetrate penetrate VB 44502 114 39 . . . 44502 115 1 Under under IN 44502 115 2 stress stress NN 44502 115 3 of of IN 44502 115 4 more more RBR 44502 115 5 exhilarating exhilarating JJ 44502 115 6 climatic climatic JJ 44502 115 7 conditions condition NNS 44502 115 8 , , , 44502 115 9 he -PRON- PRP 44502 115 10 developed develop VBD 44502 115 11 new new JJ 44502 115 12 ideals ideal NNS 44502 115 13 and and CC 44502 115 14 learned learn VBD 44502 115 15 to to TO 44502 115 16 overcome overcome VB 44502 115 17 new new JJ 44502 115 18 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 115 19 ; ; : 44502 115 20 developing develop VBG 44502 115 21 both both DT 44502 115 22 a a DT 44502 115 23 material material JJ 44502 115 24 civilization civilization NN 44502 115 25 and and CC 44502 115 26 the the DT 44502 115 27 advanced advanced JJ 44502 115 28 mentality mentality NN 44502 115 29 that that WDT 44502 115 30 is be VBZ 44502 115 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 115 32 counterpart counterpart NN 44502 115 33 , , , 44502 115 34 as as IN 44502 115 35 he -PRON- PRP 44502 115 36 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 115 37 never never RB 44502 115 38 would would MD 44502 115 39 have have VB 44502 115 40 done do VBN 44502 115 41 had have VBD 44502 115 42 he -PRON- PRP 44502 115 43 remained remain VBN 44502 115 44 subject subject JJ 44502 115 45 to to IN 44502 115 46 the the DT 44502 115 47 more more RBR 44502 115 48 pampering pampering NN 44502 115 49 conditions condition NNS 44502 115 50 of of IN 44502 115 51 the the DT 44502 115 52 tropics tropic NNS 44502 115 53 . . . 44502 116 1 The the DT 44502 116 2 most most RBS 44502 116 3 important important JJ 44502 116 4 , , , 44502 116 5 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 116 6 , , , 44502 116 7 of of IN 44502 116 8 the the DT 44502 116 9 new new JJ 44502 116 10 things thing NNS 44502 116 11 which which WDT 44502 116 12 he -PRON- PRP 44502 116 13 was be VBD 44502 116 14 taught teach VBN 44502 116 15 by by IN 44502 116 16 the the DT 44502 116 17 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 116 18 adverse adverse JJ 44502 116 19 conditions condition NNS 44502 116 20 of of IN 44502 116 21 an an DT 44502 116 22 inhospitable inhospitable JJ 44502 116 23 climate climate NN 44502 116 24 , , , 44502 116 25 was be VBD 44502 116 26 to to TO 44502 116 27 provide provide VB 44502 116 28 for for IN 44502 116 29 the the DT 44502 116 30 needs need NNS 44502 116 31 of of IN 44502 116 32 a a DT 44502 116 33 wandering wander VBG 44502 116 34 life life NN 44502 116 35 and and CC 44502 116 36 of of IN 44502 116 37 varying vary VBG 44502 116 38 seasons season NNS 44502 116 39 by by IN 44502 116 40 domesticating domesticate VBG 44502 116 41 animals animal NNS 44502 116 42 that that WDT 44502 116 43 could could MD 44502 116 44 afford afford VB 44502 116 45 him -PRON- PRP 44502 116 46 an an DT 44502 116 47 ever ever RB 44502 116 48 - - HYPH 44502 116 49 present present JJ 44502 116 50 food food NN 44502 116 51 supply supply NN 44502 116 52 . . . 44502 117 1 In in IN 44502 117 2 so so RB 44502 117 3 doing do VBG 44502 117 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 117 5 ceased cease VBD 44502 117 6 to to TO 44502 117 7 be be VB 44502 117 8 a a DT 44502 117 9 mere mere JJ 44502 117 10 fisher fisher NN 44502 117 11 and and CC 44502 117 12 hunter hunter NN 44502 117 13 , , , 44502 117 14 and and CC 44502 117 15 became become VBD 44502 117 16 a a DT 44502 117 17 herdsman herdsman NN 44502 117 18 . . . 44502 118 1 One one CD 44502 118 2 other other JJ 44502 118 3 step step NN 44502 118 4 , , , 44502 118 5 and and CC 44502 118 6 he -PRON- PRP 44502 118 7 had have VBD 44502 118 8 conceived conceive VBN 44502 118 9 the the DT 44502 118 10 idea idea NN 44502 118 11 of of IN 44502 118 12 providing provide VBG 44502 118 13 for for IN 44502 118 14 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 118 15 a a DT 44502 118 16 supply supply NN 44502 118 17 of of IN 44502 118 18 vegetable vegetable NN 44502 118 19 foods food NNS 44502 118 20 , , , 44502 118 21 to to TO 44502 118 22 take take VB 44502 118 23 the the DT 44502 118 24 place place NN 44502 118 25 of of IN 44502 118 26 that that DT 44502 118 27 which which WDT 44502 118 28 nature nature NN 44502 118 29 had have VBD 44502 118 30 provided provide VBN 44502 118 31 so so RB 44502 118 32 bountifully bountifully RB 44502 118 33 in in IN 44502 118 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 118 35 old old JJ 44502 118 36 home home NN 44502 118 37 in in IN 44502 118 38 the the DT 44502 118 39 tropics tropic NNS 44502 118 40 . . . 44502 119 1 When when WRB 44502 119 2 this this DT 44502 119 3 idea idea NN 44502 119 4 was be VBD 44502 119 5 put put VBN 44502 119 6 into into IN 44502 119 7 execution execution NN 44502 119 8 man man NN 44502 119 9 became become VBD 44502 119 10 an an DT 44502 119 11 agriculturist agriculturist NN 44502 119 12 , , , 44502 119 13 and and CC 44502 119 14 had have VBD 44502 119 15 entered enter VBN 44502 119 16 upon upon IN 44502 119 17 the the DT 44502 119 18 high high JJ 44502 119 19 road road NN 44502 119 20 to to IN 44502 119 21 civilization civilization NN 44502 119 22 . . . 44502 120 1 All all PDT 44502 120 2 these these DT 44502 120 3 stages stage NNS 44502 120 4 of of IN 44502 120 5 progress progress NN 44502 120 6 had have VBD 44502 120 7 been be VBN 44502 120 8 entered enter VBN 44502 120 9 upon upon IN 44502 120 10 prior prior RB 44502 120 11 to to IN 44502 120 12 the the DT 44502 120 13 time time NN 44502 120 14 of of IN 44502 120 15 which which WDT 44502 120 16 the the DT 44502 120 17 oldest oldest RBS 44502 120 18 known know VBN 44502 120 19 remains remain NNS 44502 120 20 of of IN 44502 120 21 the the DT 44502 120 22 cave cave NN 44502 120 23 - - HYPH 44502 120 24 dweller dweller NN 44502 120 25 give give VBP 44502 120 26 us -PRON- PRP 44502 120 27 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 120 28 . . . 44502 121 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 121 2 were be VBD 44502 121 3 idle idle JJ 44502 121 4 to to TO 44502 121 5 conjecture conjecture VB 44502 121 6 the the DT 44502 121 7 precise precise JJ 44502 121 8 sequence sequence NN 44502 121 9 in in IN 44502 121 10 which which WDT 44502 121 11 these these DT 44502 121 12 earliest early JJS 44502 121 13 steps step NNS 44502 121 14 toward toward IN 44502 121 15 civilization civilization NN 44502 121 16 were be VBD 44502 121 17 taken take VBN 44502 121 18 , , , 44502 121 19 and and CC 44502 121 20 even even RB 44502 121 21 more more RBR 44502 121 22 idle idle JJ 44502 121 23 to to TO 44502 121 24 conjecture conjecture VB 44502 121 25 the the DT 44502 121 26 length length NN 44502 121 27 of of IN 44502 121 28 time time NN 44502 121 29 which which WDT 44502 121 30 elapsed elapse VBD 44502 121 31 between between IN 44502 121 32 one one CD 44502 121 33 step step NN 44502 121 34 and and CC 44502 121 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 121 36 successor successor NN 44502 121 37 . . . 44502 122 1 But but CC 44502 122 2 all all DT 44502 122 3 questions question NNS 44502 122 4 of of IN 44502 122 5 precise precise JJ 44502 122 6 sequence sequence NN 44502 122 7 aside aside RB 44502 122 8 , , , 44502 122 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 122 10 is be VBZ 44502 122 11 clear clear JJ 44502 122 12 that that IN 44502 122 13 here here RB 44502 122 14 were be VBD 44502 122 15 four four CD 44502 122 16 or or CC 44502 122 17 five five CD 44502 122 18 great great JJ 44502 122 19 ages age NNS 44502 122 20 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 122 21 one one CD 44502 122 22 to to IN 44502 122 23 another another DT 44502 122 24 , , , 44502 122 25 that that WDT 44502 122 26 marked mark VBD 44502 122 27 the the DT 44502 122 28 onward onward JJ 44502 122 29 and and CC 44502 122 30 upward upward JJ 44502 122 31 progress progress NN 44502 122 32 of of IN 44502 122 33 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 122 34 primeval primeval NN 44502 122 35 ancestor ancestor NN 44502 122 36 before before IN 44502 122 37 he -PRON- PRP 44502 122 38 achieved achieve VBD 44502 122 39 the the DT 44502 122 40 stage stage NN 44502 122 41 of of IN 44502 122 42 development development NN 44502 122 43 that that WDT 44502 122 44 enabled enable VBD 44502 122 45 him -PRON- PRP 44502 122 46 to to TO 44502 122 47 leave leave VB 44502 122 48 permanent permanent JJ 44502 122 49 records record NNS 44502 122 50 of of IN 44502 122 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 122 52 existence existence NN 44502 122 53 . . . 44502 123 1 And and CC 44502 123 2 -- -- : 44502 123 3 what what WP 44502 123 4 is be VBZ 44502 123 5 particularly particularly RB 44502 123 6 significant significant JJ 44502 123 7 from from IN 44502 123 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 123 9 present present JJ 44502 123 10 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 123 11 -- -- : 44502 123 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 123 13 is be VBZ 44502 123 14 equally equally RB 44502 123 15 clear clear JJ 44502 123 16 that that IN 44502 123 17 each each DT 44502 123 18 of of IN 44502 123 19 the the DT 44502 123 20 great great JJ 44502 123 21 ages age NNS 44502 123 22 thus thus RB 44502 123 23 vaguely vaguely RB 44502 123 24 outlined outline VBN 44502 123 25 was be VBD 44502 123 26 dependent dependent JJ 44502 123 27 upon upon IN 44502 123 28 an an DT 44502 123 29 achievement achievement NN 44502 123 30 or or CC 44502 123 31 an an DT 44502 123 32 invention invention NN 44502 123 33 that that WDT 44502 123 34 facilitated facilitate VBD 44502 123 35 the the DT 44502 123 36 carrying carrying NN 44502 123 37 out out IN 44502 123 38 of of IN 44502 123 39 that that DT 44502 123 40 scheme scheme NN 44502 123 41 of of IN 44502 123 42 never never RB 44502 123 43 - - HYPH 44502 123 44 ending end VBG 44502 123 45 work work NN 44502 123 46 which which WDT 44502 123 47 from from IN 44502 123 48 first first RB 44502 123 49 to to IN 44502 123 50 last last JJ 44502 123 51 has have VBZ 44502 123 52 been be VBN 44502 123 53 man man NN 44502 123 54 's 's POS 44502 123 55 portion portion NN 44502 123 56 . . . 44502 124 1 How how WRB 44502 124 2 to to TO 44502 124 3 labor labor NN 44502 124 4 more more RBR 44502 124 5 efficiently efficiently RB 44502 124 6 , , , 44502 124 7 more more RBR 44502 124 8 productively productively RB 44502 124 9 ; ; : 44502 124 10 how how WRB 44502 124 11 to to TO 44502 124 12 produce produce VB 44502 124 13 more more JJR 44502 124 14 of of IN 44502 124 15 the the DT 44502 124 16 necessaries necessary NNS 44502 124 17 and and CC 44502 124 18 of of IN 44502 124 19 the the DT 44502 124 20 luxuries luxury NNS 44502 124 21 that that WDT 44502 124 22 man man NN 44502 124 23 's 's POS 44502 124 24 physical physical JJ 44502 124 25 and and CC 44502 124 26 mental mental JJ 44502 124 27 being be VBG 44502 124 28 demands demand NNS 44502 124 29 , , , 44502 124 30 with with IN 44502 124 31 less less JJR 44502 124 32 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 124 33 of of IN 44502 124 34 toil toil NN 44502 124 35 -- -- : 44502 124 36 that that IN 44502 124 37 from from IN 44502 124 38 first first RB 44502 124 39 to to IN 44502 124 40 last last JJ 44502 124 41 has have VBZ 44502 124 42 been be VBN 44502 124 43 the the DT 44502 124 44 ever ever RB 44502 124 45 - - HYPH 44502 124 46 insistent insistent JJ 44502 124 47 problem problem NN 44502 124 48 . . . 44502 125 1 And and CC 44502 125 2 the the DT 44502 125 3 answer answer NN 44502 125 4 has have VBZ 44502 125 5 been be VBN 44502 125 6 found find VBN 44502 125 7 always always RB 44502 125 8 through through IN 44502 125 9 the the DT 44502 125 10 development development NN 44502 125 11 of of IN 44502 125 12 some some DT 44502 125 13 new new JJ 44502 125 14 species specie NNS 44502 125 15 of of IN 44502 125 16 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 125 17 , , , 44502 125 18 some some DT 44502 125 19 new new JJ 44502 125 20 labor labor NN 44502 125 21 - - HYPH 44502 125 22 saving save VBG 44502 125 23 device device NN 44502 125 24 , , , 44502 125 25 some some DT 44502 125 26 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 125 27 manipulation manipulation NN 44502 125 28 of of IN 44502 125 29 the the DT 44502 125 30 powers power NNS 44502 125 31 of of IN 44502 125 32 Nature Nature NNP 44502 125 33 . . . 44502 126 1 If if IN 44502 126 2 , , , 44502 126 3 turning turn VBG 44502 126 4 from from IN 44502 126 5 the the DT 44502 126 6 hypothetical hypothetical JJ 44502 126 7 period period NN 44502 126 8 of of IN 44502 126 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 126 10 primitive primitive JJ 44502 126 11 ancestor ancestor NN 44502 126 12 , , , 44502 126 13 we -PRON- PRP 44502 126 14 consider consider VBP 44502 126 15 the the DT 44502 126 16 sweep sweep NN 44502 126 17 of of IN 44502 126 18 secure secure JJ 44502 126 19 and and CC 44502 126 20 relatively relatively RB 44502 126 21 recent recent JJ 44502 126 22 history history NN 44502 126 23 , , , 44502 126 24 we -PRON- PRP 44502 126 25 shall shall MD 44502 126 26 find find VB 44502 126 27 that that IN 44502 126 28 precisely precisely RB 44502 126 29 the the DT 44502 126 30 same same JJ 44502 126 31 thing thing NN 44502 126 32 holds hold VBZ 44502 126 33 . . . 44502 127 1 If if IN 44502 127 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 127 3 contrast contrast VBP 44502 127 4 the the DT 44502 127 5 civilization civilization NN 44502 127 6 of of IN 44502 127 7 Old Old NNP 44502 127 8 Egypt Egypt NNP 44502 127 9 and and CC 44502 127 10 Babylonia Babylonia NNP 44502 127 11 -- -- : 44502 127 12 the the DT 44502 127 13 oldest old JJS 44502 127 14 civilizations civilization NNS 44502 127 15 of of IN 44502 127 16 which which WDT 44502 127 17 we -PRON- PRP 44502 127 18 have have VBP 44502 127 19 any any DT 44502 127 20 secure secure JJ 44502 127 21 record record NN 44502 127 22 -- -- : 44502 127 23 with with IN 44502 127 24 the the DT 44502 127 25 civilization civilization NN 44502 127 26 of of IN 44502 127 27 to to IN 44502 127 28 - - HYPH 44502 127 29 day day NN 44502 127 30 , , , 44502 127 31 we -PRON- PRP 44502 127 32 shall shall MD 44502 127 33 find find VB 44502 127 34 that that IN 44502 127 35 the the DT 44502 127 36 differences difference NNS 44502 127 37 between between IN 44502 127 38 the the DT 44502 127 39 one one NN 44502 127 40 and and CC 44502 127 41 the the DT 44502 127 42 other other JJ 44502 127 43 are be VBP 44502 127 44 such such JJ 44502 127 45 as as IN 44502 127 46 are be VBP 44502 127 47 due due JJ 44502 127 48 to to IN 44502 127 49 new new JJ 44502 127 50 and and CC 44502 127 51 improved improved JJ 44502 127 52 methods method NNS 44502 127 53 of of IN 44502 127 54 accomplishing accomplish VBG 44502 127 55 the the DT 44502 127 56 world world NN 44502 127 57 's 's POS 44502 127 58 work work NN 44502 127 59 . . . 44502 128 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 128 2 , , , 44502 128 3 if if IN 44502 128 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 128 5 view view VBP 44502 128 6 the the DT 44502 128 7 subject subject NN 44502 128 8 carefully carefully RB 44502 128 9 , , , 44502 128 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 128 11 will will MD 44502 128 12 become become VB 44502 128 13 more more RBR 44502 128 14 and and CC 44502 128 15 more more RBR 44502 128 16 evident evident JJ 44502 128 17 that that IN 44502 128 18 the the DT 44502 128 19 only only JJ 44502 128 20 real real JJ 44502 128 21 progress progress NN 44502 128 22 that that WDT 44502 128 23 the the DT 44502 128 24 historic historic JJ 44502 128 25 period period NN 44502 128 26 has have VBZ 44502 128 27 to to TO 44502 128 28 show show VB 44502 128 29 is be VBZ 44502 128 30 such such JJ 44502 128 31 as as IN 44502 128 32 has have VBZ 44502 128 33 grown grow VBN 44502 128 34 directly directly RB 44502 128 35 from from IN 44502 128 36 the the DT 44502 128 37 development development NN 44502 128 38 of of IN 44502 128 39 new new JJ 44502 128 40 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 128 41 inventions invention NNS 44502 128 42 . . . 44502 129 1 The the DT 44502 129 2 more more RBR 44502 129 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 129 4 study study VBP 44502 129 5 the the DT 44502 129 6 ancient ancient JJ 44502 129 7 civilizations civilization NNS 44502 129 8 the the DT 44502 129 9 more more RBR 44502 129 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 129 11 shall shall MD 44502 129 12 be be VB 44502 129 13 struck strike VBN 44502 129 14 with with IN 44502 129 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 129 16 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 129 17 resemblance resemblance NN 44502 129 18 , , , 44502 129 19 as as IN 44502 129 20 regards regard VBZ 44502 129 21 mental mental JJ 44502 129 22 life life NN 44502 129 23 , , , 44502 129 24 to to IN 44502 129 25 the the DT 44502 129 26 civilization civilization NN 44502 129 27 of of IN 44502 129 28 to to IN 44502 129 29 - - HYPH 44502 129 30 day day NN 44502 129 31 . . . 44502 130 1 In in IN 44502 130 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 130 3 moral moral JJ 44502 130 4 and and CC 44502 130 5 spiritual spiritual JJ 44502 130 6 ideals ideal NNS 44502 130 7 , , , 44502 130 8 the the DT 44502 130 9 ancient ancient JJ 44502 130 10 Egyptians Egyptians NNPS 44502 130 11 were be VBD 44502 130 12 as as IN 44502 130 13 brothers brother NNS 44502 130 14 to to IN 44502 130 15 the the DT 44502 130 16 modern modern JJ 44502 130 17 Europeans Europeans NNPS 44502 130 18 . . . 44502 131 1 In in IN 44502 131 2 philosophy philosophy NN 44502 131 3 , , , 44502 131 4 in in IN 44502 131 5 art art NN 44502 131 6 , , , 44502 131 7 in in IN 44502 131 8 literature literature NN 44502 131 9 , , , 44502 131 10 the the DT 44502 131 11 Age Age NNP 44502 131 12 of of IN 44502 131 13 Pericles Pericles NNPS 44502 131 14 established establish VBN 44502 131 15 standards standard NNS 44502 131 16 that that WDT 44502 131 17 still still RB 44502 131 18 remain remain VBP 44502 131 19 unexcelled unexcelled JJ 44502 131 20 . . . 44502 132 1 In in IN 44502 132 2 all all PDT 44502 132 3 the the DT 44502 132 4 subtleties subtlety NNS 44502 132 5 of of IN 44502 132 6 thought thought NN 44502 132 7 , , , 44502 132 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 132 9 feel feel VBP 44502 132 10 that that IN 44502 132 11 the the DT 44502 132 12 Greeks Greeks NNPS 44502 132 13 had have VBD 44502 132 14 reached reach VBN 44502 132 15 intellectual intellectual JJ 44502 132 16 bounds bound NNS 44502 132 17 that that WDT 44502 132 18 we -PRON- PRP 44502 132 19 have have VBP 44502 132 20 not not RB 44502 132 21 been be VBN 44502 132 22 able able JJ 44502 132 23 to to TO 44502 132 24 extend extend VB 44502 132 25 . . . 44502 133 1 But but CC 44502 133 2 when when WRB 44502 133 3 , , , 44502 133 4 on on IN 44502 133 5 the the DT 44502 133 6 other other JJ 44502 133 7 hand hand NN 44502 133 8 , , , 44502 133 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 133 10 consider consider VBP 44502 133 11 the the DT 44502 133 12 material material JJ 44502 133 13 civilization civilization NN 44502 133 14 of of IN 44502 133 15 the the DT 44502 133 16 two two CD 44502 133 17 epochs epoch NNS 44502 133 18 , , , 44502 133 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 133 20 find find VBP 44502 133 21 contrasts contrast NNS 44502 133 22 that that WDT 44502 133 23 are be VBP 44502 133 24 altogether altogether RB 44502 133 25 startling startling JJ 44502 133 26 . . . 44502 134 1 The the DT 44502 134 2 little little JJ 44502 134 3 world world NN 44502 134 4 of of IN 44502 134 5 the the DT 44502 134 6 Greeks Greeks NNPS 44502 134 7 nestled nestle VBN 44502 134 8 about about IN 44502 134 9 the the DT 44502 134 10 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 44502 134 11 , , , 44502 134 12 bounded bound VBN 44502 134 13 on on IN 44502 134 14 every every DT 44502 134 15 side side NN 44502 134 16 at at IN 44502 134 17 a a DT 44502 134 18 distance distance NN 44502 134 19 of of IN 44502 134 20 a a DT 44502 134 21 few few JJ 44502 134 22 hundred hundred CD 44502 134 23 leagues league NNS 44502 134 24 by by IN 44502 134 25 a a DT 44502 134 26 _ _ NNP 44502 134 27 terra terra NNP 44502 134 28 incognita incognita NNP 44502 134 29 _ _ NNP 44502 134 30 . . . 44502 135 1 The the DT 44502 135 2 philosophers philosopher NNS 44502 135 3 who who WP 44502 135 4 had have VBD 44502 135 5 reached reach VBN 44502 135 6 the the DT 44502 135 7 confines confine NNS 44502 135 8 of of IN 44502 135 9 the the DT 44502 135 10 field field NN 44502 135 11 of of IN 44502 135 12 thought thought NN 44502 135 13 , , , 44502 135 14 had have VBD 44502 135 15 but but CC 44502 135 16 the the DT 44502 135 17 narrowest narrow JJS 44502 135 18 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 135 19 of of IN 44502 135 20 the the DT 44502 135 21 geography geography NN 44502 135 22 of of IN 44502 135 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 135 24 globe globe NN 44502 135 25 . . . 44502 136 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 136 2 traversed traverse VBD 44502 136 3 at at IN 44502 136 4 best good JJS 44502 136 5 a a DT 44502 136 6 few few JJ 44502 136 7 petty petty JJ 44502 136 8 miles mile NNS 44502 136 9 of of IN 44502 136 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 136 11 surface surface NN 44502 136 12 on on IN 44502 136 13 foot foot NN 44502 136 14 or or CC 44502 136 15 in in IN 44502 136 16 carts cart NNS 44502 136 17 ; ; : 44502 136 18 and and CC 44502 136 19 they -PRON- PRP 44502 136 20 navigated navigate VBD 44502 136 21 the the DT 44502 136 22 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 44502 136 23 Sea Sea NNP 44502 136 24 , , , 44502 136 25 or or CC 44502 136 26 at at IN 44502 136 27 most most RBS 44502 136 28 coasted coast VBN 44502 136 29 out out RP 44502 136 30 a a DT 44502 136 31 little little JJ 44502 136 32 way way NN 44502 136 33 beyond beyond IN 44502 136 34 the the DT 44502 136 35 Pillars Pillars NNPS 44502 136 36 of of IN 44502 136 37 Hercules Hercules NNP 44502 136 38 in in IN 44502 136 39 boats boat NNS 44502 136 40 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 136 41 propelled propel VBN 44502 136 42 by by IN 44502 136 43 oars oar NNS 44502 136 44 . . . 44502 137 1 By by IN 44502 137 2 dint dint NN 44502 137 3 of of IN 44502 137 4 great great JJ 44502 137 5 industry industry NN 44502 137 6 they -PRON- PRP 44502 137 7 produced produce VBD 44502 137 8 a a DT 44502 137 9 really really RB 44502 137 10 astonishing astonishing JJ 44502 137 11 number number NN 44502 137 12 of of IN 44502 137 13 books book NNS 44502 137 14 , , , 44502 137 15 but but CC 44502 137 16 the the DT 44502 137 17 production production NN 44502 137 18 of of IN 44502 137 19 each each DT 44502 137 20 one one NN 44502 137 21 was be VBD 44502 137 22 a a DT 44502 137 23 long long JJ 44502 137 24 and and CC 44502 137 25 laborious laborious JJ 44502 137 26 task task NN 44502 137 27 , , , 44502 137 28 and and CC 44502 137 29 the the DT 44502 137 30 aggregate aggregate JJ 44502 137 31 number number NN 44502 137 32 indited indite VBN 44502 137 33 during during IN 44502 137 34 the the DT 44502 137 35 Age Age NNP 44502 137 36 of of IN 44502 137 37 Pericles Pericles NNPS 44502 137 38 in in IN 44502 137 39 all all PDT 44502 137 40 the the DT 44502 137 41 world world NN 44502 137 42 was be VBD 44502 137 43 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 137 44 not not RB 44502 137 45 greater great JJR 44502 137 46 than than IN 44502 137 47 an an DT 44502 137 48 afternoon afternoon NN 44502 137 49 's 's POS 44502 137 50 output output NN 44502 137 51 of of IN 44502 137 52 a a DT 44502 137 53 modern modern JJ 44502 137 54 printing printing NN 44502 137 55 press press NN 44502 137 56 . . . 44502 138 1 In in IN 44502 138 2 a a DT 44502 138 3 word word NN 44502 138 4 , , , 44502 138 5 these these DT 44502 138 6 men man NNS 44502 138 7 of of IN 44502 138 8 the the DT 44502 138 9 classical classical JJ 44502 138 10 period period NN 44502 138 11 of of IN 44502 138 12 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 138 13 , , , 44502 138 14 great great JJ 44502 138 15 as as IN 44502 138 16 were be VBD 44502 138 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 138 18 mental mental JJ 44502 138 19 , , , 44502 138 20 artistic artistic JJ 44502 138 21 , , , 44502 138 22 and and CC 44502 138 23 moral moral JJ 44502 138 24 achievements achievement NNS 44502 138 25 , , , 44502 138 26 were be VBD 44502 138 27 as as IN 44502 138 28 children child NNS 44502 138 29 in in IN 44502 138 30 those those DT 44502 138 31 matters matter NNS 44502 138 32 of of IN 44502 138 33 practical practical JJ 44502 138 34 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 138 35 upon upon IN 44502 138 36 which which WDT 44502 138 37 the the DT 44502 138 38 outward outward JJ 44502 138 39 evidences evidence NNS 44502 138 40 of of IN 44502 138 41 civilization civilization NN 44502 138 42 depend depend VBP 44502 138 43 . . . 44502 139 1 Should Should MD 44502 139 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 139 3 find find VB 44502 139 4 a a DT 44502 139 5 race race NN 44502 139 6 of of IN 44502 139 7 people people NNS 44502 139 8 to to IN 44502 139 9 - - HYPH 44502 139 10 day day NN 44502 139 11 in in IN 44502 139 12 some some DT 44502 139 13 hitherto hitherto JJ 44502 139 14 unexplored unexplored JJ 44502 139 15 portion portion NN 44502 139 16 of of IN 44502 139 17 the the DT 44502 139 18 earth earth NN 44502 139 19 -- -- : 44502 139 20 did do VBD 44502 139 21 such such JJ 44502 139 22 unexplored unexplored JJ 44502 139 23 portions portion NNS 44502 139 24 still still RB 44502 139 25 exist exist VBP 44502 139 26 -- -- : 44502 139 27 living live VBG 44502 139 28 a a DT 44502 139 29 life life NN 44502 139 30 comparable comparable JJ 44502 139 31 to to IN 44502 139 32 that that DT 44502 139 33 of of IN 44502 139 34 the the DT 44502 139 35 Age Age NNP 44502 139 36 of of IN 44502 139 37 Pericles Pericles NNPS 44502 139 38 , , , 44502 139 39 we -PRON- PRP 44502 139 40 should should MD 44502 139 41 marvel marvel VB 44502 139 42 no no DT 44502 139 43 doubt doubt NN 44502 139 44 at at IN 44502 139 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 139 46 artistic artistic JJ 44502 139 47 achievements achievement NNS 44502 139 48 , , , 44502 139 49 while while IN 44502 139 50 at at IN 44502 139 51 the the DT 44502 139 52 same same JJ 44502 139 53 time time NN 44502 139 54 regarding regard VBG 44502 139 55 them -PRON- PRP 44502 139 56 as as IN 44502 139 57 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 139 58 better well RBR 44502 139 59 than than IN 44502 139 60 barbarians barbarian NNS 44502 139 61 . . . 44502 140 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 140 2 this this DT 44502 140 3 is be VBZ 44502 140 4 more more JJR 44502 140 5 than than IN 44502 140 6 unsupported unsupported JJ 44502 140 7 hypothesis hypothesis NN 44502 140 8 ; ; : 44502 140 9 for for IN 44502 140 10 has have VBZ 44502 140 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 140 12 not not RB 44502 140 13 been be VBN 44502 140 14 difficult difficult JJ 44502 140 15 for for IN 44502 140 16 the the DT 44502 140 17 Western western JJ 44502 140 18 world world NN 44502 140 19 to to TO 44502 140 20 admit admit VB 44502 140 21 the the DT 44502 140 22 truly truly RB 44502 140 23 civilized civilized JJ 44502 140 24 condition condition NN 44502 140 25 of of IN 44502 140 26 the the DT 44502 140 27 Chinese Chinese NNPS 44502 140 28 , , , 44502 140 29 simply simply RB 44502 140 30 because because IN 44502 140 31 that that DT 44502 140 32 highly highly RB 44502 140 33 intellectual intellectual JJ 44502 140 34 race race NN 44502 140 35 of of IN 44502 140 36 Orientals oriental NNS 44502 140 37 has have VBZ 44502 140 38 not not RB 44502 140 39 kept keep VBN 44502 140 40 abreast abreast RB 44502 140 41 of of IN 44502 140 42 the the DT 44502 140 43 Occidental occidental JJ 44502 140 44 changes change NNS 44502 140 45 in in IN 44502 140 46 applied applied JJ 44502 140 47 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 140 48 ? ? . 44502 141 1 Say say VB 44502 141 2 what what WP 44502 141 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 141 4 will will MD 44502 141 5 , , , 44502 141 6 this this DT 44502 141 7 is be VBZ 44502 141 8 the the DT 44502 141 9 standard standard NN 44502 141 10 which which WDT 44502 141 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 141 12 of of IN 44502 141 13 the the DT 44502 141 14 Western western JJ 44502 141 15 world world NN 44502 141 16 apply apply VBP 44502 141 17 as as IN 44502 141 18 the the DT 44502 141 19 test test NN 44502 141 20 of of IN 44502 141 21 civilization civilization NN 44502 141 22 . . . 44502 142 1 If if IN 44502 142 2 , , , 44502 142 3 sweeping sweep VBG 44502 142 4 over over RP 44502 142 5 in in IN 44502 142 6 retrospect retrospect NN 44502 142 7 the the DT 44502 142 8 history history NN 44502 142 9 of of IN 44502 142 10 the the DT 44502 142 11 world world NN 44502 142 12 since since IN 44502 142 13 the the DT 44502 142 14 time time NN 44502 142 15 when when WRB 44502 142 16 the the DT 44502 142 17 Egyptian egyptian JJ 44502 142 18 and and CC 44502 142 19 Babylonian babylonian JJ 44502 142 20 civilizations civilization NNS 44502 142 21 were be VBD 44502 142 22 at at IN 44502 142 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 142 24 height height NN 44502 142 25 , , , 44502 142 26 we -PRON- PRP 44502 142 27 attempt attempt VBP 44502 142 28 some some DT 44502 142 29 such such JJ 44502 142 30 classification classification NN 44502 142 31 of of IN 44502 142 32 the the DT 44502 142 33 stages stage NNS 44502 142 34 of of IN 44502 142 35 progress progress NN 44502 142 36 as as IN 44502 142 37 that that DT 44502 142 38 which which WDT 44502 142 39 we -PRON- PRP 44502 142 40 a a DT 44502 142 41 moment moment NN 44502 142 42 ago ago RB 44502 142 43 applied apply VBD 44502 142 44 to to IN 44502 142 45 pre pre JJ 44502 142 46 - - JJ 44502 142 47 historic historic JJ 44502 142 48 times time NNS 44502 142 49 , , , 44502 142 50 we -PRON- PRP 44502 142 51 shall shall MD 44502 142 52 be be VB 44502 142 53 led lead VBN 44502 142 54 to to IN 44502 142 55 some some DT 44502 142 56 rather rather RB 44502 142 57 startling startling JJ 44502 142 58 conclusions conclusion NNS 44502 142 59 . . . 44502 143 1 In in IN 44502 143 2 the the DT 44502 143 3 broadest broad JJS 44502 143 4 view view NN 44502 143 5 , , , 44502 143 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 143 7 will will MD 44502 143 8 appear appear VB 44502 143 9 that that IN 44502 143 10 the the DT 44502 143 11 age age NN 44502 143 12 which which WDT 44502 143 13 ushered usher VBD 44502 143 14 in in IN 44502 143 15 the the DT 44502 143 16 historic historic JJ 44502 143 17 period period NN 44502 143 18 continued continue VBN 44502 143 19 unbroken unbroken VBN 44502 143 20 by by IN 44502 143 21 the the DT 44502 143 22 advance advance NN 44502 143 23 of of IN 44502 143 24 any any DT 44502 143 25 great great JJ 44502 143 26 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 143 27 invention invention NN 44502 143 28 throughout throughout IN 44502 143 29 the the DT 44502 143 30 long long JJ 44502 143 31 centuries century NNS 44502 143 32 of of IN 44502 143 33 pre pre JJ 44502 143 34 - - JJ 44502 143 35 Christian christian JJ 44502 143 36 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 143 37 , , , 44502 143 38 and and CC 44502 143 39 well well RB 44502 143 40 into into IN 44502 143 41 the the DT 44502 143 42 so so RB 44502 143 43 - - HYPH 44502 143 44 called call VBN 44502 143 45 Middle Middle NNP 44502 143 46 Ages Ages NNPS 44502 143 47 of of IN 44502 143 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 143 49 newer new JJR 44502 143 50 era era NN 44502 143 51 . . . 44502 144 1 Then then RB 44502 144 2 came come VBD 44502 144 3 the the DT 44502 144 4 invention invention NN 44502 144 5 of of IN 44502 144 6 gunpowder gunpowder NN 44502 144 7 , , , 44502 144 8 or or CC 44502 144 9 at at IN 44502 144 10 least least JJS 44502 144 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 144 12 introduction introduction NN 44502 144 13 to to IN 44502 144 14 the the DT 44502 144 15 Western western JJ 44502 144 16 world world NN 44502 144 17 -- -- : 44502 144 18 since since IN 44502 144 19 the the DT 44502 144 20 Chinaman Chinaman NNP 44502 144 21 here here RB 44502 144 22 lays lay VBZ 44502 144 23 claim claim NN 44502 144 24 to to IN 44502 144 25 vague vague JJ 44502 144 26 centuries century NNS 44502 144 27 of of IN 44502 144 28 precedence precedence NN 44502 144 29 . . . 44502 145 1 Following follow VBG 44502 145 2 hard hard RB 44502 145 3 upon upon IN 44502 145 4 the the DT 44502 145 5 introduction introduction NN 44502 145 6 of of IN 44502 145 7 gunpowder gunpowder NN 44502 145 8 , , , 44502 145 9 with with IN 44502 145 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 145 11 capacity capacity NN 44502 145 12 to to TO 44502 145 13 add add VB 44502 145 14 to to IN 44502 145 15 the the DT 44502 145 16 destructive destructive JJ 44502 145 17 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 145 18 of of IN 44502 145 19 man man NN 44502 145 20 's 's POS 44502 145 21 most most RBS 44502 145 22 sinister sinister JJ 44502 145 23 form form NN 44502 145 24 of of IN 44502 145 25 labor labor NN 44502 145 26 , , , 44502 145 27 came come VBD 44502 145 28 a a DT 44502 145 29 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 145 30 no no DT 44502 145 31 less less JJR 44502 145 32 epoch epoch NN 44502 145 33 - - HYPH 44502 145 34 making making NN 44502 145 35 in in IN 44502 145 36 a a DT 44502 145 37 far far RB 44502 145 38 different different JJ 44502 145 39 field field NN 44502 145 40 -- -- : 44502 145 41 the the DT 44502 145 42 printing print VBG 44502 145 43 press press NN 44502 145 44 . . . 44502 146 1 But but CC 44502 146 2 even even RB 44502 146 3 these these DT 44502 146 4 inventions invention NNS 44502 146 5 , , , 44502 146 6 great great JJ 44502 146 7 as as IN 44502 146 8 was be VBD 44502 146 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 146 10 influence influence NN 44502 146 11 upon upon IN 44502 146 12 the the DT 44502 146 13 progress progress NN 44502 146 14 of of IN 44502 146 15 civilization civilization NN 44502 146 16 , , , 44502 146 17 can can MD 44502 146 18 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 146 19 be be VB 44502 146 20 considered consider VBN 44502 146 21 , , , 44502 146 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 146 23 seems seem VBZ 44502 146 24 to to IN 44502 146 25 me -PRON- PRP 44502 146 26 , , , 44502 146 27 as as IN 44502 146 28 taking take VBG 44502 146 29 rank rank NN 44502 146 30 with with IN 44502 146 31 the the DT 44502 146 32 great great JJ 44502 146 33 epochal epochal NN 44502 146 34 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 146 35 that that WDT 44502 146 36 gave give VBD 44502 146 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 146 38 names name NNS 44502 146 39 to to IN 44502 146 40 the the DT 44502 146 41 preceding precede VBG 44502 146 42 ages age NNS 44502 146 43 . . . 44502 147 1 Nor nor CC 44502 147 2 can can MD 44502 147 3 any any DT 44502 147 4 invention invention NN 44502 147 5 of of IN 44502 147 6 the the DT 44502 147 7 sixteenth sixteenth JJ 44502 147 8 or or CC 44502 147 9 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 44502 147 10 century century NN 44502 147 11 be be VB 44502 147 12 hailed hail VBN 44502 147 13 as as IN 44502 147 14 really really RB 44502 147 15 ushering usher VBG 44502 147 16 in in IN 44502 147 17 a a DT 44502 147 18 new new JJ 44502 147 19 era era NN 44502 147 20 . . . 44502 148 1 The the DT 44502 148 2 invention invention NN 44502 148 3 for for IN 44502 148 4 which which WDT 44502 148 5 that that DT 44502 148 6 honor honor NN 44502 148 7 was be VBD 44502 148 8 reserved reserve VBN 44502 148 9 was be VBD 44502 148 10 a a DT 44502 148 11 development development NN 44502 148 12 of of IN 44502 148 13 the the DT 44502 148 14 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 148 15 century century NN 44502 148 16 ; ; : 44502 148 17 and and CC 44502 148 18 did do VBD 44502 148 19 not not RB 44502 148 20 come come VB 44502 148 21 fully fully RB 44502 148 22 to to IN 44502 148 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 148 24 heritage heritage NN 44502 148 25 until until IN 44502 148 26 the the DT 44502 148 27 early early JJ 44502 148 28 days day NNS 44502 148 29 of of IN 44502 148 30 the the DT 44502 148 31 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 148 32 century century NN 44502 148 33 . . . 44502 149 1 The the DT 44502 149 2 invention invention NN 44502 149 3 was be VBD 44502 149 4 the the DT 44502 149 5 application application NN 44502 149 6 of of IN 44502 149 7 steam steam NN 44502 149 8 to to IN 44502 149 9 the the DT 44502 149 10 purposes purpose NNS 44502 149 11 of of IN 44502 149 12 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 149 13 . . . 44502 150 1 When when WRB 44502 150 2 this this DT 44502 150 3 application application NN 44502 150 4 was be VBD 44502 150 5 made make VBN 44502 150 6 , , , 44502 150 7 as as IN 44502 150 8 wide wide RB 44502 150 9 a a DT 44502 150 10 gap gap NN 44502 150 11 was be VBD 44502 150 12 crossed cross VBN 44502 150 13 as as IN 44502 150 14 that that DT 44502 150 15 which which WDT 44502 150 16 separated separate VBD 44502 150 17 the the DT 44502 150 18 Stone Stone NNP 44502 150 19 Age Age NNP 44502 150 20 from from IN 44502 150 21 the the DT 44502 150 22 Age Age NNP 44502 150 23 of of IN 44502 150 24 Metal Metal NNP 44502 150 25 ; ; : 44502 150 26 then then RB 44502 150 27 the the DT 44502 150 28 epoch epoch NN 44502 150 29 in in IN 44502 150 30 which which WDT 44502 150 31 the the DT 44502 150 32 world world NN 44502 150 33 was be VBD 44502 150 34 living live VBG 44502 150 35 when when WRB 44502 150 36 history history NN 44502 150 37 begins begin VBZ 44502 150 38 was be VBD 44502 150 39 brought bring VBN 44502 150 40 to to IN 44502 150 41 a a DT 44502 150 42 close close NN 44502 150 43 , , , 44502 150 44 and and CC 44502 150 45 a a DT 44502 150 46 new new JJ 44502 150 47 era era NN 44502 150 48 , , , 44502 150 49 the the DT 44502 150 50 Age Age NNP 44502 150 51 of of IN 44502 150 52 Steam Steam NNP 44502 150 53 , , , 44502 150 54 was be VBD 44502 150 55 ushered usher VBN 44502 150 56 in in RP 44502 150 57 . . . 44502 151 1 Scarcely scarcely RB 44502 151 2 had have VBD 44502 151 3 the the DT 44502 151 4 world world NN 44502 151 5 begun begin VBN 44502 151 6 to to TO 44502 151 7 adjust adjust VB 44502 151 8 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 151 9 to to IN 44502 151 10 the the DT 44502 151 11 new new JJ 44502 151 12 conditions condition NNS 44502 151 13 of of IN 44502 151 14 the the DT 44502 151 15 Age Age NNP 44502 151 16 of of IN 44502 151 17 Steam Steam NNP 44502 151 18 , , , 44502 151 19 when when WRB 44502 151 20 yet yet RB 44502 151 21 another another DT 44502 151 22 power power NN 44502 151 23 was be VBD 44502 151 24 made make VBN 44502 151 25 subservient subservient NN 44502 151 26 to to IN 44502 151 27 man man NN 44502 151 28 's 's POS 44502 151 29 needs need NNS 44502 151 30 , , , 44502 151 31 and and CC 44502 151 32 the the DT 44502 151 33 Age Age NNP 44502 151 34 of of IN 44502 151 35 Steam Steam NNP 44502 151 36 was be VBD 44502 151 37 supplemented supplement VBN 44502 151 38 , , , 44502 151 39 not not RB 44502 151 40 to to TO 44502 151 41 say say VB 44502 151 42 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 151 43 , , , 44502 151 44 by by IN 44502 151 45 the the DT 44502 151 46 Age Age NNP 44502 151 47 of of IN 44502 151 48 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 151 49 . . . 44502 152 1 Of of RB 44502 152 2 course course RB 44502 152 3 the the DT 44502 152 4 new new JJ 44502 152 5 progressive progressive JJ 44502 152 6 movements movement NNS 44502 152 7 did do VBD 44502 152 8 not not RB 44502 152 9 necessarily necessarily RB 44502 152 10 imply imply VB 44502 152 11 elimination elimination NN 44502 152 12 of of IN 44502 152 13 old old JJ 44502 152 14 conditions condition NNS 44502 152 15 ; ; : 44502 152 16 they -PRON- PRP 44502 152 17 imply imply VBP 44502 152 18 merely merely RB 44502 152 19 the the DT 44502 152 20 subordination subordination NN 44502 152 21 of of IN 44502 152 22 old old JJ 44502 152 23 powers power NNS 44502 152 24 to to IN 44502 152 25 newer new JJR 44502 152 26 and and CC 44502 152 27 better well JJR 44502 152 28 ones one NNS 44502 152 29 . . . 44502 153 1 Stone stone NN 44502 153 2 implements implement NNS 44502 153 3 by by IN 44502 153 4 no no DT 44502 153 5 means means NN 44502 153 6 ceased cease VBN 44502 153 7 to to TO 44502 153 8 have have VB 44502 153 9 utility utility NN 44502 153 10 at at IN 44502 153 11 once once RB 44502 153 12 when when WRB 44502 153 13 metal metal NN 44502 153 14 implements implement NNS 44502 153 15 came come VBD 44502 153 16 into into IN 44502 153 17 vogue vogue NN 44502 153 18 . . . 44502 154 1 Bronze Bronze NNP 44502 154 2 long long RB 44502 154 3 held hold VBD 44502 154 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 154 5 own own JJ 44502 154 6 against against IN 44502 154 7 iron iron NN 44502 154 8 , , , 44502 154 9 and and CC 44502 154 10 still still RB 44502 154 11 has have VBZ 44502 154 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 154 13 utility utility NN 44502 154 14 . . . 44502 155 1 And and CC 44502 155 2 iron iron NN 44502 155 3 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 155 4 finds find VBZ 44502 155 5 but but CC 44502 155 6 an an DT 44502 155 7 added add VBN 44502 155 8 sphere sphere NN 44502 155 9 of of IN 44502 155 10 usefulness usefulness NN 44502 155 11 in in IN 44502 155 12 the the DT 44502 155 13 Age Age NNP 44502 155 14 of of IN 44502 155 15 Steam Steam NNP 44502 155 16 and and CC 44502 155 17 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 155 18 . . . 44502 156 1 All all DT 44502 156 2 great great JJ 44502 156 3 changes change NNS 44502 156 4 are be VBP 44502 156 5 relatively relatively RB 44502 156 6 slow slow JJ 44502 156 7 . . . 44502 157 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 157 2 is be VBZ 44502 157 3 only only RB 44502 157 4 as as IN 44502 157 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 157 6 look look VBP 44502 157 7 back back RB 44502 157 8 upon upon IN 44502 157 9 them -PRON- PRP 44502 157 10 and and CC 44502 157 11 view view VBP 44502 157 12 them -PRON- PRP 44502 157 13 in in IN 44502 157 14 perspective perspective NN 44502 157 15 that that IN 44502 157 16 they -PRON- PRP 44502 157 17 seem seem VBP 44502 157 18 cataclysmic cataclysmic JJ 44502 157 19 . . . 44502 158 1 Gunpowder Gunpowder NNP 44502 158 2 did do VBD 44502 158 3 not not RB 44502 158 4 at at RB 44502 158 5 once once RB 44502 158 6 supplant supplant NN 44502 158 7 the the DT 44502 158 8 crossbow crossbow NN 44502 158 9 , , , 44502 158 10 and and CC 44502 158 11 the the DT 44502 158 12 cannon cannon NN 44502 158 13 was be VBD 44502 158 14 long long RB 44502 158 15 held hold VBN 44502 158 16 to to TO 44502 158 17 be be VB 44502 158 18 inferior inferior JJ 44502 158 19 to to IN 44502 158 20 the the DT 44502 158 21 catapult catapult NN 44502 158 22 . . . 44502 159 1 The the DT 44502 159 2 printed print VBN 44502 159 3 book book NN 44502 159 4 did do VBD 44502 159 5 not not RB 44502 159 6 instantly instantly RB 44502 159 7 make make VB 44502 159 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 159 9 way way NN 44502 159 10 against against IN 44502 159 11 the the DT 44502 159 12 work work NN 44502 159 13 of of IN 44502 159 14 the the DT 44502 159 15 scribe scribe NN 44502 159 16 . . . 44502 160 1 Neither neither CC 44502 160 2 did do VBD 44502 160 3 the the DT 44502 160 4 steam steam NN 44502 160 5 engine engine NN 44502 160 6 immediately immediately RB 44502 160 7 supplant supplant VBP 44502 160 8 water water NN 44502 160 9 power power NN 44502 160 10 and and CC 44502 160 11 the the DT 44502 160 12 direct direct JJ 44502 160 13 application application NN 44502 160 14 of of IN 44502 160 15 human human JJ 44502 160 16 labor labor NN 44502 160 17 . . . 44502 161 1 But but CC 44502 161 2 in in IN 44502 161 3 each each DT 44502 161 4 case case NN 44502 161 5 the the DT 44502 161 6 new new JJ 44502 161 7 invention invention NN 44502 161 8 virtually virtually RB 44502 161 9 rang ring VBD 44502 161 10 the the DT 44502 161 11 death death NN 44502 161 12 knell knell NN 44502 161 13 of of IN 44502 161 14 the the DT 44502 161 15 old old JJ 44502 161 16 method method NN 44502 161 17 from from IN 44502 161 18 the the DT 44502 161 19 hour hour NN 44502 161 20 of of IN 44502 161 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 161 22 inauguration inauguration NN 44502 161 23 , , , 44502 161 24 and and CC 44502 161 25 the the DT 44502 161 26 end end NN 44502 161 27 was be VBD 44502 161 28 no no RB 44502 161 29 less less RBR 44502 161 30 sure sure JJ 44502 161 31 because because IN 44502 161 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 161 33 was be VBD 44502 161 34 delayed delay VBN 44502 161 35 . . . 44502 162 1 And and CC 44502 162 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 162 3 requires require VBZ 44502 162 4 no no DT 44502 162 5 great great JJ 44502 162 6 powers power NNS 44502 162 7 of of IN 44502 162 8 divination divination NN 44502 162 9 to to TO 44502 162 10 foretell foretell VB 44502 162 11 that that IN 44502 162 12 in in IN 44502 162 13 the the DT 44502 162 14 coming come VBG 44502 162 15 age age NN 44502 162 16 , , , 44502 162 17 the the DT 44502 162 18 electric electric JJ 44502 162 19 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 162 20 driven drive VBN 44502 162 21 by by IN 44502 162 22 water water NN 44502 162 23 power power NN 44502 162 24 may may MD 44502 162 25 take take VB 44502 162 26 the the DT 44502 162 27 place place NN 44502 162 28 of of IN 44502 162 29 the the DT 44502 162 30 steam steam NN 44502 162 31 engine engine NN 44502 162 32 . . . 44502 163 1 The the DT 44502 163 2 Age Age NNP 44502 163 3 of of IN 44502 163 4 Steam Steam NNP 44502 163 5 may may MD 44502 163 6 pass pass VB 44502 163 7 , , , 44502 163 8 with with IN 44502 163 9 only only RB 44502 163 10 at at IN 44502 163 11 most most RBS 44502 163 12 a a DT 44502 163 13 few few JJ 44502 163 14 generations generation NNS 44502 163 15 of of IN 44502 163 16 domination domination NN 44502 163 17 . . . 44502 164 1 And and CC 44502 164 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 164 3 is be VBZ 44502 164 4 within within IN 44502 164 5 the the DT 44502 164 6 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 164 7 that that WDT 44502 164 8 the the DT 44502 164 9 Age Age NNP 44502 164 10 of of IN 44502 164 11 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 164 12 will will MD 44502 164 13 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 164 14 come come VB 44502 164 15 into into IN 44502 164 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 164 17 own own JJ 44502 164 18 before before IN 44502 164 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 164 20 may may MD 44502 164 21 be be VB 44502 164 22 displaced displace VBN 44502 164 23 by by IN 44502 164 24 an an DT 44502 164 25 Age Age NNP 44502 164 26 of of IN 44502 164 27 Radio Radio NNP 44502 164 28 - - HYPH 44502 164 29 Activity Activity NNP 44502 164 30 . . . 44502 165 1 To to TO 44502 165 2 press press VB 44502 165 3 that that DT 44502 165 4 point point NN 44502 165 5 , , , 44502 165 6 however however RB 44502 165 7 , , , 44502 165 8 would would MD 44502 165 9 be be VB 44502 165 10 to to TO 44502 165 11 enter enter VB 44502 165 12 the the DT 44502 165 13 field field NN 44502 165 14 of of IN 44502 165 15 prophecy prophecy NN 44502 165 16 , , , 44502 165 17 which which WDT 44502 165 18 is be VBZ 44502 165 19 no no DT 44502 165 20 part part NN 44502 165 21 of of IN 44502 165 22 my -PRON- PRP$ 44502 165 23 present present JJ 44502 165 24 purpose purpose NN 44502 165 25 . . . 44502 166 1 All all DT 44502 166 2 that that WDT 44502 166 3 I -PRON- PRP 44502 166 4 have have VBP 44502 166 5 wished wish VBN 44502 166 6 to to TO 44502 166 7 point point VB 44502 166 8 out out RP 44502 166 9 is be VBZ 44502 166 10 that that IN 44502 166 11 for for IN 44502 166 12 some some DT 44502 166 13 thousands thousand NNS 44502 166 14 of of IN 44502 166 15 years year NNS 44502 166 16 after after IN 44502 166 17 man man NN 44502 166 18 learned learn VBD 44502 166 19 to to TO 44502 166 20 make make VB 44502 166 21 implements implement NNS 44502 166 22 of of IN 44502 166 23 iron iron NN 44502 166 24 , , , 44502 166 25 the the DT 44502 166 26 industrial industrial JJ 44502 166 27 world world NN 44502 166 28 and and CC 44502 166 29 the the DT 44502 166 30 human human JJ 44502 166 31 civilization civilization NN 44502 166 32 that that WDT 44502 166 33 depends depend VBZ 44502 166 34 upon upon IN 44502 166 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 166 36 , , , 44502 166 37 pursued pursue VBD 44502 166 38 a a DT 44502 166 39 relatively relatively RB 44502 166 40 static static JJ 44502 166 41 course course NN 44502 166 42 , , , 44502 166 43 like like IN 44502 166 44 a a DT 44502 166 45 broad broad JJ 44502 166 46 , , , 44502 166 47 sluggish sluggish JJ 44502 166 48 current current NN 44502 166 49 , , , 44502 166 50 with with IN 44502 166 51 no no DT 44502 166 52 new new JJ 44502 166 53 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 166 54 discovery discovery NN 44502 166 55 to to TO 44502 166 56 impel impel VB 44502 166 57 it -PRON- PRP 44502 166 58 into into IN 44502 166 59 new new JJ 44502 166 60 channels channel NNS 44502 166 61 ; ; : 44502 166 62 and and CC 44502 166 63 that that IN 44502 166 64 then then RB 44502 166 65 one one CD 44502 166 66 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 166 67 discovery discovery NN 44502 166 68 succeeded succeed VBD 44502 166 69 another another DT 44502 166 70 with with IN 44502 166 71 bewildering bewildering JJ 44502 166 72 suddenness suddenness NN 44502 166 73 , , , 44502 166 74 so so IN 44502 166 75 that that IN 44502 166 76 we -PRON- PRP 44502 166 77 of of IN 44502 166 78 the the DT 44502 166 79 early early JJ 44502 166 80 days day NNS 44502 166 81 of of IN 44502 166 82 the the DT 44502 166 83 twentieth twentieth JJ 44502 166 84 century century NN 44502 166 85 are be VBP 44502 166 86 farther farther RB 44502 166 87 removed remove VBN 44502 166 88 , , , 44502 166 89 in in IN 44502 166 90 an an DT 44502 166 91 industrial industrial JJ 44502 166 92 way way NN 44502 166 93 , , , 44502 166 94 from from IN 44502 166 95 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 166 96 forerunners forerunner NNS 44502 166 97 of of IN 44502 166 98 two two CD 44502 166 99 hundred hundred CD 44502 166 100 years year NNS 44502 166 101 ago ago RB 44502 166 102 , , , 44502 166 103 than than IN 44502 166 104 those those DT 44502 166 105 children child NNS 44502 166 106 of of IN 44502 166 107 the the DT 44502 166 108 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 166 109 century century NN 44502 166 110 were be VBD 44502 166 111 from from IN 44502 166 112 the the DT 44502 166 113 earliest early JJS 44502 166 114 civilization civilization NN 44502 166 115 that that WDT 44502 166 116 ever ever RB 44502 166 117 developed develop VBD 44502 166 118 on on IN 44502 166 119 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 166 120 globe globe NN 44502 166 121 . . . 44502 167 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 167 2 , , , 44502 167 3 this this DT 44502 167 4 startling startling JJ 44502 167 5 contrast contrast NN 44502 167 6 would would MD 44502 167 7 still still RB 44502 167 8 hold hold VB 44502 167 9 true true JJ 44502 167 10 , , , 44502 167 11 were be VBD 44502 167 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 167 13 to to TO 44502 167 14 consider consider VB 44502 167 15 the the DT 44502 167 16 newest new JJS 44502 167 17 era era NN 44502 167 18 as as IN 44502 167 19 compassing compass VBG 44502 167 20 only only RB 44502 167 21 the the DT 44502 167 22 period period NN 44502 167 23 of of IN 44502 167 24 a a DT 44502 167 25 single single JJ 44502 167 26 life life NN 44502 167 27 . . . 44502 168 1 There there EX 44502 168 2 are be VBP 44502 168 3 men man NNS 44502 168 4 living live VBG 44502 168 5 to to IN 44502 168 6 - - HYPH 44502 168 7 day day NN 44502 168 8 who who WP 44502 168 9 were be VBD 44502 168 10 born bear VBN 44502 168 11 in in IN 44502 168 12 that that DT 44502 168 13 epoch epoch NN 44502 168 14 when when WRB 44502 168 15 the the DT 44502 168 16 steam steam NN 44502 168 17 engine engine NN 44502 168 18 was be VBD 44502 168 19 for for IN 44502 168 20 the the DT 44502 168 21 first first JJ 44502 168 22 time time NN 44502 168 23 used use VBN 44502 168 24 to to TO 44502 168 25 turn turn VB 44502 168 26 the the DT 44502 168 27 wheels wheel NNS 44502 168 28 of of IN 44502 168 29 factories factory NNS 44502 168 30 . . . 44502 169 1 There there EX 44502 169 2 are be VBP 44502 169 3 many many JJ 44502 169 4 men man NNS 44502 169 5 who who WP 44502 169 6 can can MD 44502 169 7 well well RB 44502 169 8 remember remember VB 44502 169 9 the the DT 44502 169 10 first first JJ 44502 169 11 practical practical JJ 44502 169 12 application application NN 44502 169 13 of of IN 44502 169 14 steam steam NN 44502 169 15 to to TO 44502 169 16 railway railway VB 44502 169 17 traffic traffic NN 44502 169 18 . . . 44502 170 1 Hosts host NNS 44502 170 2 of of IN 44502 170 3 men man NNS 44502 170 4 can can MD 44502 170 5 remember remember VB 44502 170 6 when when WRB 44502 170 7 the the DT 44502 170 8 first first JJ 44502 170 9 commercial commercial JJ 44502 170 10 message message NN 44502 170 11 was be VBD 44502 170 12 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 170 13 by by IN 44502 170 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 170 15 along along IN 44502 170 16 a a DT 44502 170 17 wire wire NN 44502 170 18 . . . 44502 171 1 Even even RB 44502 171 2 middle middle JJ 44502 171 3 - - HYPH 44502 171 4 aged aged JJ 44502 171 5 men man NNS 44502 171 6 recall recall VBP 44502 171 7 the the DT 44502 171 8 first first JJ 44502 171 9 cable cable NN 44502 171 10 message message NN 44502 171 11 that that WDT 44502 171 12 linked link VBD 44502 171 13 the the DT 44502 171 14 old old JJ 44502 171 15 world world NN 44502 171 16 with with IN 44502 171 17 the the DT 44502 171 18 new new JJ 44502 171 19 . . . 44502 172 1 And and CC 44502 172 2 the the DT 44502 172 3 application application NN 44502 172 4 of of IN 44502 172 5 the the DT 44502 172 6 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 172 7 to to IN 44502 172 8 the the DT 44502 172 9 purposes purpose NNS 44502 172 10 of of IN 44502 172 11 the the DT 44502 172 12 world world NN 44502 172 13 's 's POS 44502 172 14 work work NN 44502 172 15 is be VBZ 44502 172 16 an an DT 44502 172 17 affair affair NN 44502 172 18 of of IN 44502 172 19 but but CC 44502 172 20 yesterday yesterday NN 44502 172 21 . . . 44502 173 1 The the DT 44502 173 2 historian historian NN 44502 173 3 of of IN 44502 173 4 the the DT 44502 173 5 future future NN 44502 173 6 , , , 44502 173 7 casting cast VBG 44502 173 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 173 9 eye eye NN 44502 173 10 back back RB 44502 173 11 across across IN 44502 173 12 the the DT 44502 173 13 long long JJ 44502 173 14 perspective perspective NN 44502 173 15 of of IN 44502 173 16 history history NN 44502 173 17 , , , 44502 173 18 will will MD 44502 173 19 find find VB 44502 173 20 civilized civilized JJ 44502 173 21 man man NN 44502 173 22 pursuing pursue VBG 44502 173 23 an an DT 44502 173 24 even even RB 44502 173 25 and and CC 44502 173 26 unbroken unbroken JJ 44502 173 27 course course NN 44502 173 28 across across IN 44502 173 29 the the DT 44502 173 30 ages age NNS 44502 173 31 from from IN 44502 173 32 the the DT 44502 173 33 time time NN 44502 173 34 of of IN 44502 173 35 the the DT 44502 173 36 pyramids pyramid NNS 44502 173 37 of of IN 44502 173 38 Egypt Egypt NNP 44502 173 39 to to IN 44502 173 40 about about IN 44502 173 41 the the DT 44502 173 42 time time NN 44502 173 43 of of IN 44502 173 44 the the DT 44502 173 45 French French NNP 44502 173 46 Revolution Revolution NNP 44502 173 47 . . . 44502 174 1 There there EX 44502 174 2 will will MD 44502 174 3 be be VB 44502 174 4 no no DT 44502 174 5 dearth dearth NN 44502 174 6 of of IN 44502 174 7 incident incident NN 44502 174 8 to to TO 44502 174 9 claim claim VB 44502 174 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 174 11 attention attention NN 44502 174 12 in in IN 44502 174 13 the the DT 44502 174 14 way way NN 44502 174 15 of of IN 44502 174 16 wars war NNS 44502 174 17 and and CC 44502 174 18 conquests conquest NNS 44502 174 19 , , , 44502 174 20 and and CC 44502 174 21 changing change VBG 44502 174 22 creeds creed NNS 44502 174 23 , , , 44502 174 24 and and CC 44502 174 25 the the DT 44502 174 26 rise rise NN 44502 174 27 and and CC 44502 174 28 fall fall NN 44502 174 29 of of IN 44502 174 30 nations nation NNS 44502 174 31 , , , 44502 174 32 each each DT 44502 174 33 pursuing pursue VBG 44502 174 34 virtually virtually RB 44502 174 35 the the DT 44502 174 36 same same JJ 44502 174 37 course course NN 44502 174 38 of of IN 44502 174 39 growth growth NN 44502 174 40 and and CC 44502 174 41 decay decay VB 44502 174 42 as as IN 44502 174 43 all all PDT 44502 174 44 the the DT 44502 174 45 others other NNS 44502 174 46 . . . 44502 175 1 But but CC 44502 175 2 when when WRB 44502 175 3 he -PRON- PRP 44502 175 4 comes come VBZ 44502 175 5 to to IN 44502 175 6 the the DT 44502 175 7 close close NN 44502 175 8 of of IN 44502 175 9 the the DT 44502 175 10 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 175 11 century century NN 44502 175 12 , , , 44502 175 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 175 14 will will MD 44502 175 15 not not RB 44502 175 16 be be VB 44502 175 17 the the DT 44502 175 18 social social JJ 44502 175 19 paroxysm paroxysm NNS 44502 175 20 of of IN 44502 175 21 a a DT 44502 175 22 nation nation NN 44502 175 23 , , , 44502 175 24 or or CC 44502 175 25 the the DT 44502 175 26 meteoric meteoric JJ 44502 175 27 career career NN 44502 175 28 of of IN 44502 175 29 a a DT 44502 175 30 Napoleon Napoleon NNP 44502 175 31 that that WDT 44502 175 32 will will MD 44502 175 33 claim claim VB 44502 175 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 175 35 attention attention NN 44502 175 36 so so RB 44502 175 37 much much RB 44502 175 38 as as IN 44502 175 39 the the DT 44502 175 40 introduction introduction NN 44502 175 41 of of IN 44502 175 42 that that DT 44502 175 43 new new JJ 44502 175 44 method method NN 44502 175 45 of of IN 44502 175 46 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 175 47 the the DT 44502 175 48 powers power NNS 44502 175 49 of of IN 44502 175 50 Nature Nature NNP 44502 175 51 which which WDT 44502 175 52 found find VBD 44502 175 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 175 54 expression expression NN 44502 175 55 in in IN 44502 175 56 the the DT 44502 175 57 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 175 58 called call VBN 44502 175 59 the the DT 44502 175 60 steam steam NN 44502 175 61 engine engine NN 44502 175 62 . . . 44502 176 1 If if IN 44502 176 2 the the DT 44502 176 3 name name NN 44502 176 4 of of IN 44502 176 5 any any DT 44502 176 6 individual individual NN 44502 176 7 stands stand VBZ 44502 176 8 out out RP 44502 176 9 as as IN 44502 176 10 the the DT 44502 176 11 great great JJ 44502 176 12 and and CC 44502 176 13 memorable memorable JJ 44502 176 14 one one CD 44502 176 15 of of IN 44502 176 16 that that DT 44502 176 17 epoch epoch NN 44502 176 18 of of IN 44502 176 19 transition transition NN 44502 176 20 , , , 44502 176 21 at at IN 44502 176 22 which which WDT 44502 176 23 the the DT 44502 176 24 static static JJ 44502 176 25 current current NN 44502 176 26 of of IN 44502 176 27 previous previous JJ 44502 176 28 civilization civilization NN 44502 176 29 changed change VBD 44502 176 30 suddenly suddenly RB 44502 176 31 to to IN 44502 176 32 a a DT 44502 176 33 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 176 34 - - HYPH 44502 176 35 current current NN 44502 176 36 of of IN 44502 176 37 progress progress NN 44502 176 38 , , , 44502 176 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 176 40 will will MD 44502 176 41 be be VB 44502 176 42 the the DT 44502 176 43 name name NN 44502 176 44 of of IN 44502 176 45 the the DT 44502 176 46 great great JJ 44502 176 47 scientific scientific JJ 44502 176 48 inventor inventor NN 44502 176 49 , , , 44502 176 50 rather rather RB 44502 176 51 than than IN 44502 176 52 that that DT 44502 176 53 of of IN 44502 176 54 the the DT 44502 176 55 great great JJ 44502 176 56 military military JJ 44502 176 57 conqueror conqueror NN 44502 176 58 -- -- : 44502 176 59 the the DT 44502 176 60 name name NN 44502 176 61 of of IN 44502 176 62 James James NNP 44502 176 63 Watt Watt NNP 44502 176 64 , , , 44502 176 65 rather rather RB 44502 176 66 than than IN 44502 176 67 that that DT 44502 176 68 of of IN 44502 176 69 Napoleon Napoleon NNP 44502 176 70 . . . 44502 177 1 The the DT 44502 177 2 military military JJ 44502 177 3 conqueror conqueror NN 44502 177 4 had have VBD 44502 177 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 177 6 day day NN 44502 177 7 of of IN 44502 177 8 surpassing surpass VBG 44502 177 9 glory glory NN 44502 177 10 and and CC 44502 177 11 departed depart VBD 44502 177 12 , , , 44502 177 13 to to TO 44502 177 14 leave leave VB 44502 177 15 the the DT 44502 177 16 world world NN 44502 177 17 only only RB 44502 177 18 a a DT 44502 177 19 little little RB 44502 177 20 worse bad JJR 44502 177 21 than than IN 44502 177 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 177 23 found find VBD 44502 177 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 177 25 . . . 44502 178 1 But but CC 44502 178 2 the the DT 44502 178 3 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 178 4 inventor inventor NN 44502 178 5 left leave VBD 44502 178 6 a a DT 44502 178 7 heritage heritage NN 44502 178 8 that that WDT 44502 178 9 was be VBD 44502 178 10 to to TO 44502 178 11 add add VB 44502 178 12 day day NN 44502 178 13 by by IN 44502 178 14 day day NN 44502 178 15 to to IN 44502 178 16 the the DT 44502 178 17 wealth wealth NN 44502 178 18 and and CC 44502 178 19 happiness happiness NN 44502 178 20 of of IN 44502 178 21 humanity humanity NN 44502 178 22 , , , 44502 178 23 supplying supply VBG 44502 178 24 millions million NNS 44502 178 25 of of IN 44502 178 26 artificial artificial JJ 44502 178 27 hands hand NNS 44502 178 28 , , , 44502 178 29 and and CC 44502 178 30 making make VBG 44502 178 31 possible possible JJ 44502 178 32 such such JJ 44502 178 33 beneficent beneficent JJ 44502 178 34 improvements improvement NNS 44502 178 35 as as IN 44502 178 36 no no DT 44502 178 37 previous previous JJ 44502 178 38 age age NN 44502 178 39 had have VBD 44502 178 40 dreamed dream VBN 44502 178 41 of of IN 44502 178 42 . . . 44502 179 1 Tasks task NNS 44502 179 2 that that WDT 44502 179 3 human human JJ 44502 179 4 hands hand NNS 44502 179 5 had have VBD 44502 179 6 performed perform VBN 44502 179 7 slowly slowly RB 44502 179 8 , , , 44502 179 9 laboriously laboriously RB 44502 179 10 , , , 44502 179 11 and and CC 44502 179 12 inadequately inadequately RB 44502 179 13 , , , 44502 179 14 were be VBD 44502 179 15 now now RB 44502 179 16 to to TO 44502 179 17 be be VB 44502 179 18 performed perform VBN 44502 179 19 swiftly swiftly RB 44502 179 20 , , , 44502 179 21 with with IN 44502 179 22 ease ease NN 44502 179 23 , , , 44502 179 24 and and CC 44502 179 25 well well RB 44502 179 26 by by IN 44502 179 27 the the DT 44502 179 28 artificial artificial JJ 44502 179 29 hands hand NNS 44502 179 30 provided provide VBN 44502 179 31 with with IN 44502 179 32 the the DT 44502 179 33 aid aid NN 44502 179 34 of of IN 44502 179 35 the the DT 44502 179 36 new new JJ 44502 179 37 power power NN 44502 179 38 . . . 44502 180 1 Where where WRB 44502 180 2 carts cart NNS 44502 180 3 drawn draw VBN 44502 180 4 by by IN 44502 180 5 horses horse NNS 44502 180 6 had have VBD 44502 180 7 toiled toil VBN 44502 180 8 slowly slowly RB 44502 180 9 across across IN 44502 180 10 the the DT 44502 180 11 land land NN 44502 180 12 , , , 44502 180 13 and and CC 44502 180 14 ships ship NNS 44502 180 15 driven drive VBN 44502 180 16 by by IN 44502 180 17 the the DT 44502 180 18 wind wind NN 44502 180 19 had have VBD 44502 180 20 drifted drift VBN 44502 180 21 slowly slowly RB 44502 180 22 through through IN 44502 180 23 the the DT 44502 180 24 waters water NNS 44502 180 25 , , , 44502 180 26 massive massive JJ 44502 180 27 trains train NNS 44502 180 28 of of IN 44502 180 29 cars car NNS 44502 180 30 were be VBD 44502 180 31 to to TO 44502 180 32 hurtle hurtle VB 44502 180 33 to to IN 44502 180 34 the the DT 44502 180 35 four four CD 44502 180 36 corners corner NNS 44502 180 37 of of IN 44502 180 38 the the DT 44502 180 39 earth earth NN 44502 180 40 with with IN 44502 180 41 inconceivable inconceivable JJ 44502 180 42 speed speed NN 44502 180 43 , , , 44502 180 44 and and CC 44502 180 45 floating float VBG 44502 180 46 palaces palace NNS 44502 180 47 were be VBD 44502 180 48 to to TO 44502 180 49 course course VB 44502 180 50 the the DT 44502 180 51 waters water NNS 44502 180 52 with with IN 44502 180 53 almost almost RB 44502 180 54 equal equal JJ 44502 180 55 defiance defiance NN 44502 180 56 to to IN 44502 180 57 the the DT 44502 180 58 limitations limitation NNS 44502 180 59 of of IN 44502 180 60 time time NN 44502 180 61 and and CC 44502 180 62 space space NN 44502 180 63 . . . 44502 181 1 And and CC 44502 181 2 then then RB 44502 181 3 there there EX 44502 181 4 came come VBD 44502 181 5 that that IN 44502 181 6 still still RB 44502 181 7 weirder weird JJR 44502 181 8 conquest conquest NN 44502 181 9 of of IN 44502 181 10 time time NN 44502 181 11 and and CC 44502 181 12 space space NN 44502 181 13 , , , 44502 181 14 wrought work VBN 44502 181 15 by by IN 44502 181 16 the the DT 44502 181 17 electric electric JJ 44502 181 18 current current NN 44502 181 19 . . . 44502 182 1 The the DT 44502 182 2 moment moment NN 44502 182 3 when when WRB 44502 182 4 man man NN 44502 182 5 first first RB 44502 182 6 spoke speak VBD 44502 182 7 with with IN 44502 182 8 man man NN 44502 182 9 from from IN 44502 182 10 continent continent NN 44502 182 11 to to IN 44502 182 12 continent continent NN 44502 182 13 in in IN 44502 182 14 defiance defiance NN 44502 182 15 of of IN 44502 182 16 the the DT 44502 182 17 oceans ocean NNS 44502 182 18 , , , 44502 182 19 marked mark VBD 44502 182 20 the the DT 44502 182 21 dawning dawning NN 44502 182 22 of of IN 44502 182 23 that that DT 44502 182 24 larger large JJR 44502 182 25 day day NN 44502 182 26 when when WRB 44502 182 27 all all DT 44502 182 28 mankind mankind NN 44502 182 29 shall shall MD 44502 182 30 constitute constitute VB 44502 182 31 one one CD 44502 182 32 brotherhood brotherhood NN 44502 182 33 and and CC 44502 182 34 all all DT 44502 182 35 peoples people NNS 44502 182 36 but but CC 44502 182 37 a a DT 44502 182 38 single single JJ 44502 182 39 nation nation NN 44502 182 40 . . . 44502 183 1 Within within IN 44502 183 2 a a DT 44502 183 3 half half JJ 44502 183 4 century century NN 44502 183 5 the the DT 44502 183 6 sun sun NN 44502 183 7 of of IN 44502 183 8 that that DT 44502 183 9 new new JJ 44502 183 10 day day NN 44502 183 11 has have VBZ 44502 183 12 risen rise VBN 44502 183 13 well well RB 44502 183 14 above above IN 44502 183 15 the the DT 44502 183 16 horizon horizon NN 44502 183 17 , , , 44502 183 18 and and CC 44502 183 19 far far RB 44502 183 20 sooner soon RBR 44502 183 21 than than IN 44502 183 22 even even RB 44502 183 23 the the DT 44502 183 24 optimist optimist NN 44502 183 25 of of IN 44502 183 26 to to IN 44502 183 27 - - HYPH 44502 183 28 day day NN 44502 183 29 dare dare VB 44502 183 30 predict predict VB 44502 183 31 with with IN 44502 183 32 certainty certainty NN 44502 183 33 , , , 44502 183 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 183 35 seems seem VBZ 44502 183 36 destined destine VBN 44502 183 37 to to TO 44502 183 38 reach reach VB 44502 183 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 183 40 zenith zenith NN 44502 183 41 . . . 44502 184 1 But but CC 44502 184 2 here here RB 44502 184 3 again again RB 44502 184 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 184 5 verge verge VBP 44502 184 6 upon upon IN 44502 184 7 the the DT 44502 184 8 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 184 9 field field NN 44502 184 10 of of IN 44502 184 11 prophecy prophecy NN 44502 184 12 . . . 44502 185 1 Let let VB 44502 185 2 us -PRON- PRP 44502 185 3 turn turn VB 44502 185 4 from from IN 44502 185 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 185 6 and and CC 44502 185 7 cast cast VBD 44502 185 8 an an DT 44502 185 9 eye eye NN 44502 185 10 back back RB 44502 185 11 across across IN 44502 185 12 the the DT 44502 185 13 most most RBS 44502 185 14 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 185 15 of of IN 44502 185 16 centuries century NNS 44502 185 17 , , , 44502 185 18 contrasting contrast VBG 44502 185 19 the the DT 44502 185 20 conditions condition NNS 44502 185 21 of of IN 44502 185 22 to to IN 44502 185 23 - - HYPH 44502 185 24 day day NN 44502 185 25 in in IN 44502 185 26 each each DT 44502 185 27 of of IN 44502 185 28 a a DT 44502 185 29 half half JJ 44502 185 30 - - HYPH 44502 185 31 dozen dozen NN 44502 185 32 fields field NNS 44502 185 33 of of IN 44502 185 34 the the DT 44502 185 35 world world NN 44502 185 36 's 's POS 44502 185 37 work work NN 44502 185 38 , , , 44502 185 39 with with IN 44502 185 40 the the DT 44502 185 41 conditions condition NNS 44502 185 42 that that WDT 44502 185 43 obtained obtain VBD 44502 185 44 at at IN 44502 185 45 the the DT 44502 185 46 close close NN 44502 185 47 of of IN 44502 185 48 the the DT 44502 185 49 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 185 50 century century NN 44502 185 51 . . . 44502 186 1 Such such PDT 44502 186 2 a a DT 44502 186 3 brief brief JJ 44502 186 4 survey survey NN 44502 186 5 will will MD 44502 186 6 show show VB 44502 186 7 us -PRON- PRP 44502 186 8 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 186 9 more more RBR 44502 186 10 vividly vividly RB 44502 186 11 than than IN 44502 186 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 186 13 could could MD 44502 186 14 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 186 15 be be VB 44502 186 16 shown show VBN 44502 186 17 , , , 44502 186 18 how how WRB 44502 186 19 vast vast JJ 44502 186 20 has have VBZ 44502 186 21 been be VBN 44502 186 22 the the DT 44502 186 23 progress progress NN 44502 186 24 , , , 44502 186 25 how how WRB 44502 186 26 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 186 27 the the DT 44502 186 28 development development NN 44502 186 29 of of IN 44502 186 30 civilization civilization NN 44502 186 31 , , , 44502 186 32 in in IN 44502 186 33 the the DT 44502 186 34 short short JJ 44502 186 35 decades decade NNS 44502 186 36 that that WDT 44502 186 37 have have VBP 44502 186 38 elapsed elapse VBN 44502 186 39 since since IN 44502 186 40 the the DT 44502 186 41 coming coming NN 44502 186 42 of of IN 44502 186 43 the the DT 44502 186 44 Age Age NNP 44502 186 45 of of IN 44502 186 46 Steam Steam NNP 44502 186 47 . . . 44502 187 1 Let let VB 44502 187 2 us -PRON- PRP 44502 187 3 pay pay VB 44502 187 4 heed heed NN 44502 187 5 first first RB 44502 187 6 to to IN 44502 187 7 the the DT 44502 187 8 world world NN 44502 187 9 of of IN 44502 187 10 the the DT 44502 187 11 agriculturist agriculturist NN 44502 187 12 . . . 44502 188 1 Could Could MD 44502 188 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 188 3 turn turn VB 44502 188 4 back back RB 44502 188 5 to to IN 44502 188 6 the the DT 44502 188 7 days day NNS 44502 188 8 of of IN 44502 188 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 188 10 grandparents grandparent NNS 44502 188 11 , , , 44502 188 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 188 13 should should MD 44502 188 14 find find VB 44502 188 15 farming farm VBG 44502 188 16 a a DT 44502 188 17 very very RB 44502 188 18 different different JJ 44502 188 19 employment employment NN 44502 188 20 from from IN 44502 188 21 what what WP 44502 188 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 188 23 is be VBZ 44502 188 24 to to IN 44502 188 25 - - HYPH 44502 188 26 day day NN 44502 188 27 . . . 44502 189 1 For for IN 44502 189 2 the the DT 44502 189 3 most most JJS 44502 189 4 part part NN 44502 189 5 the the DT 44502 189 6 farmer farmer NN 44502 189 7 operated operate VBN 44502 189 8 but but CC 44502 189 9 a a DT 44502 189 10 few few JJ 44502 189 11 small small JJ 44502 189 12 fields field NNS 44502 189 13 ; ; : 44502 189 14 if if IN 44502 189 15 he -PRON- PRP 44502 189 16 had have VBD 44502 189 17 thirty thirty CD 44502 189 18 or or CC 44502 189 19 forty forty CD 44502 189 20 acres acre NNS 44502 189 21 of of IN 44502 189 22 ploughed plough VBN 44502 189 23 land land NN 44502 189 24 , , , 44502 189 25 he -PRON- PRP 44502 189 26 found find VBD 44502 189 27 ample ample JJ 44502 189 28 employment employment NN 44502 189 29 for for IN 44502 189 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 189 31 capacities capacity NNS 44502 189 32 . . . 44502 190 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 190 2 ploughed plough VBD 44502 190 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 190 4 fields field NNS 44502 190 5 with with IN 44502 190 6 the the DT 44502 190 7 aid aid NN 44502 190 8 of of IN 44502 190 9 either either CC 44502 190 10 a a DT 44502 190 11 yoke yoke NN 44502 190 12 of of IN 44502 190 13 oxen oxen NN 44502 190 14 or or CC 44502 190 15 a a DT 44502 190 16 team team NN 44502 190 17 of of IN 44502 190 18 horses horse NNS 44502 190 19 ; ; : 44502 190 20 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 21 sowed sow VBD 44502 190 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 190 23 grain grain NN 44502 190 24 by by IN 44502 190 25 hand hand NN 44502 190 26 ; ; : 44502 190 27 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 28 cultivated cultivate VBD 44502 190 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 190 30 corn corn NN 44502 190 31 with with IN 44502 190 32 a a DT 44502 190 33 hoe hoe NN 44502 190 34 ; ; : 44502 190 35 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 36 reaped reap VBD 44502 190 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 190 38 oats oats NN 44502 190 39 and and CC 44502 190 40 wheat wheat NN 44502 190 41 with with IN 44502 190 42 a a DT 44502 190 43 cradle cradle NN 44502 190 44 -- -- : 44502 190 45 a a DT 44502 190 46 device device NN 44502 190 47 but but CC 44502 190 48 one one CD 44502 190 49 step step NN 44502 190 50 removed remove VBN 44502 190 51 from from IN 44502 190 52 a a DT 44502 190 53 sickle sickle NN 44502 190 54 ; ; : 44502 190 55 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 56 threshed thresh VBD 44502 190 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 190 58 grain grain NN 44502 190 59 with with IN 44502 190 60 a a DT 44502 190 61 flail flail NN 44502 190 62 ; ; : 44502 190 63 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 64 ground grind VBD 44502 190 65 such such JJ 44502 190 66 portion portion NN 44502 190 67 of of IN 44502 190 68 it -PRON- PRP 44502 190 69 as as IN 44502 190 70 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 71 needed need VBD 44502 190 72 for for IN 44502 190 73 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 190 74 own own JJ 44502 190 75 use use NN 44502 190 76 with with IN 44502 190 77 the the DT 44502 190 78 aid aid NN 44502 190 79 of of IN 44502 190 80 water water NN 44502 190 81 power power NN 44502 190 82 at at IN 44502 190 83 a a DT 44502 190 84 neighboring neighboring NN 44502 190 85 mill mill NN 44502 190 86 ; ; , 44502 190 87 and and CC 44502 190 88 such such JJ 44502 190 89 portion portion NN 44502 190 90 of of IN 44502 190 91 it -PRON- PRP 44502 190 92 as as IN 44502 190 93 he -PRON- PRP 44502 190 94 sold sell VBD 44502 190 95 was be VBD 44502 190 96 transported transport VBN 44502 190 97 to to IN 44502 190 98 market market NN 44502 190 99 , , , 44502 190 100 be be VB 44502 190 101 it -PRON- PRP 44502 190 102 far far RB 44502 190 103 or or CC 44502 190 104 near near RB 44502 190 105 , , , 44502 190 106 in in IN 44502 190 107 wagons wagon NNS 44502 190 108 that that WDT 44502 190 109 compassed compass VBD 44502 190 110 twenty twenty CD 44502 190 111 or or CC 44502 190 112 thirty thirty CD 44502 190 113 miles mile NNS 44502 190 114 a a DT 44502 190 115 day day NN 44502 190 116 at at RB 44502 190 117 best best RB 44502 190 118 . . . 44502 191 1 As as IN 44502 191 2 regards regard VBZ 44502 191 3 live live JJ 44502 191 4 stock stock NN 44502 191 5 , , , 44502 191 6 each each DT 44502 191 7 farmer farmer NN 44502 191 8 raised raise VBD 44502 191 9 a a DT 44502 191 10 few few JJ 44502 191 11 cattle cattle NNS 44502 191 12 , , , 44502 191 13 sheep sheep NNS 44502 191 14 , , , 44502 191 15 and and CC 44502 191 16 hogs hog NNS 44502 191 17 , , , 44502 191 18 and and CC 44502 191 19 butchered butcher VBD 44502 191 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 191 21 to to TO 44502 191 22 supply supply VB 44502 191 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 191 24 own own JJ 44502 191 25 needs need NNS 44502 191 26 , , , 44502 191 27 selling sell VBG 44502 191 28 the the DT 44502 191 29 residue residue NN 44502 191 30 to to IN 44502 191 31 a a DT 44502 191 32 local local JJ 44502 191 33 dealer dealer NN 44502 191 34 who who WP 44502 191 35 supplied supply VBD 44502 191 36 the the DT 44502 191 37 non non JJ 44502 191 38 - - JJ 44502 191 39 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 191 40 portion portion NN 44502 191 41 of of IN 44502 191 42 the the DT 44502 191 43 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 191 44 . . . 44502 192 1 Any any DT 44502 192 2 live live JJ 44502 192 3 stock stock NN 44502 192 4 intended intend VBN 44502 192 5 for for IN 44502 192 6 a a DT 44502 192 7 distant distant JJ 44502 192 8 market market NN 44502 192 9 was be VBD 44502 192 10 driven drive VBN 44502 192 11 on on IN 44502 192 12 foot foot NN 44502 192 13 across across IN 44502 192 14 the the DT 44502 192 15 country country NN 44502 192 16 to to IN 44502 192 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 192 18 destination destination NN 44502 192 19 . . . 44502 193 1 Each each DT 44502 193 2 town town NN 44502 193 3 and and CC 44502 193 4 city city NN 44502 193 5 , , , 44502 193 6 therefore therefore RB 44502 193 7 , , , 44502 193 8 drew draw VBD 44502 193 9 almost almost RB 44502 193 10 exclusively exclusively RB 44502 193 11 for for IN 44502 193 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 193 13 supply supply NN 44502 193 14 from from IN 44502 193 15 the the DT 44502 193 16 immediately immediately RB 44502 193 17 surrounding surround VBG 44502 193 18 country country NN 44502 193 19 . . . 44502 194 1 To to NN 44502 194 2 - - HYPH 44502 194 3 day day NN 44502 194 4 the the DT 44502 194 5 small small JJ 44502 194 6 farmer farmer NN 44502 194 7 has have VBZ 44502 194 8 become become VBN 44502 194 9 almost almost RB 44502 194 10 obsolete obsolete JJ 44502 194 11 , , , 44502 194 12 and and CC 44502 194 13 the the DT 44502 194 14 farms farm NNS 44502 194 15 of of IN 44502 194 16 the the DT 44502 194 17 eastern eastern JJ 44502 194 18 states state NNS 44502 194 19 that that WDT 44502 194 20 were be VBD 44502 194 21 the the DT 44502 194 22 nation nation NN 44502 194 23 's 's POS 44502 194 24 chief chief JJ 44502 194 25 source source NN 44502 194 26 of of IN 44502 194 27 supply supply NN 44502 194 28 a a DT 44502 194 29 century century NN 44502 194 30 ago ago RB 44502 194 31 are be VBP 44502 194 32 largely largely RB 44502 194 33 allowed allow VBN 44502 194 34 to to TO 44502 194 35 lie lie VB 44502 194 36 fallow fallow JJ 44502 194 37 , , , 44502 194 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 194 39 being be VBG 44502 194 40 no no RB 44502 194 41 longer long RBR 44502 194 42 possible possible JJ 44502 194 43 to to TO 44502 194 44 cultivate cultivate VB 44502 194 45 them -PRON- PRP 44502 194 46 profitably profitably RB 44502 194 47 in in IN 44502 194 48 competition competition NN 44502 194 49 with with IN 44502 194 50 the the DT 44502 194 51 rich rich JJ 44502 194 52 farm farm NN 44502 194 53 lands land NNS 44502 194 54 of of IN 44502 194 55 the the DT 44502 194 56 middle middle NNP 44502 194 57 west west NNP 44502 194 58 . . . 44502 195 1 In in IN 44502 195 2 that that DT 44502 195 3 new new JJ 44502 195 4 home home NN 44502 195 5 of of IN 44502 195 6 agriculture agriculture NN 44502 195 7 , , , 44502 195 8 the the DT 44502 195 9 farm farm NN 44502 195 10 that that WDT 44502 195 11 does do VBZ 44502 195 12 not not RB 44502 195 13 comprise comprise VB 44502 195 14 two two CD 44502 195 15 or or CC 44502 195 16 three three CD 44502 195 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 195 18 acres acre NNS 44502 195 19 is be VBZ 44502 195 20 considered consider VBN 44502 195 21 small small JJ 44502 195 22 ; ; : 44502 195 23 and and CC 44502 195 24 large large JJ 44502 195 25 farms farm NNS 44502 195 26 are be VBP 44502 195 27 those those DT 44502 195 28 that that WDT 44502 195 29 number number VBP 44502 195 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 195 31 acres acre NNS 44502 195 32 by by IN 44502 195 33 thousands thousand NNS 44502 195 34 . . . 44502 196 1 The the DT 44502 196 2 soil soil NN 44502 196 3 is be VBZ 44502 196 4 turned turn VBN 44502 196 5 by by IN 44502 196 6 steam steam NN 44502 196 7 ploughs plough NNS 44502 196 8 ; ; : 44502 196 9 the the DT 44502 196 10 grain grain NN 44502 196 11 is be VBZ 44502 196 12 sown sow VBN 44502 196 13 with with IN 44502 196 14 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 196 15 seeders seeder NNS 44502 196 16 and and CC 44502 196 17 planters planter NNS 44502 196 18 ; ; : 44502 196 19 the the DT 44502 196 20 corn corn NN 44502 196 21 is be VBZ 44502 196 22 cultivated cultivate VBN 44502 196 23 with with IN 44502 196 24 a a DT 44502 196 25 horse horse NN 44502 196 26 - - HYPH 44502 196 27 drawn draw VBN 44502 196 28 machine machine NN 44502 196 29 , , , 44502 196 30 having have VBG 44502 196 31 blades blade NNS 44502 196 32 that that WDT 44502 196 33 do do VBP 44502 196 34 the the DT 44502 196 35 work work NN 44502 196 36 of of IN 44502 196 37 a a DT 44502 196 38 dozen dozen NN 44502 196 39 men man NNS 44502 196 40 ; ; : 44502 196 41 harvesters harvester NNS 44502 196 42 drawn draw VBN 44502 196 43 by by IN 44502 196 44 three three CD 44502 196 45 or or CC 44502 196 46 four four CD 44502 196 47 horses horse NNS 44502 196 48 sweep sweep VBP 44502 196 49 over over IN 44502 196 50 the the DT 44502 196 51 fields field NNS 44502 196 52 and and CC 44502 196 53 leave leave VB 44502 196 54 the the DT 44502 196 55 grain grain NN 44502 196 56 mechanically mechanically RB 44502 196 57 tied tie VBN 44502 196 58 in in IN 44502 196 59 bundles bundle NNS 44502 196 60 ; ; : 44502 196 61 the the DT 44502 196 62 steam steam NN 44502 196 63 thresher thresher NN 44502 196 64 places place VBZ 44502 196 65 the the DT 44502 196 66 grain grain NN 44502 196 67 in in IN 44502 196 68 sacks sack NNS 44502 196 69 by by IN 44502 196 70 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 196 71 of of IN 44502 196 72 bushels bushel NNS 44502 196 73 a a DT 44502 196 74 day day NN 44502 196 75 ; ; : 44502 196 76 and and CC 44502 196 77 this this DT 44502 196 78 grain grain NN 44502 196 79 is be VBZ 44502 196 80 hurried hurry VBN 44502 196 81 off off RP 44502 196 82 in in IN 44502 196 83 steam steam NN 44502 196 84 cars car NNS 44502 196 85 to to TO 44502 196 86 distant distant VB 44502 196 87 mills mill NNS 44502 196 88 and and CC 44502 196 89 yet yet RB 44502 196 90 more more RBR 44502 196 91 distant distant JJ 44502 196 92 markets market NNS 44502 196 93 . . . 44502 197 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 197 2 the the DT 44502 197 3 raising raising NN 44502 197 4 of of IN 44502 197 5 live live JJ 44502 197 6 stock stock NN 44502 197 7 has have VBZ 44502 197 8 become become VBN 44502 197 9 a a DT 44502 197 10 special special JJ 44502 197 11 department department NN 44502 197 12 , , , 44502 197 13 with with IN 44502 197 14 which which WDT 44502 197 15 the the DT 44502 197 16 farmer farmer NN 44502 197 17 who who WP 44502 197 18 deals deal VBZ 44502 197 19 in in IN 44502 197 20 cereals cereal NNS 44502 197 21 often often RB 44502 197 22 has have VBZ 44502 197 23 no no DT 44502 197 24 concern concern NN 44502 197 25 . . . 44502 198 1 The the DT 44502 198 2 cattle cattle NNS 44502 198 3 roam roam NN 44502 198 4 over over IN 44502 198 5 vast vast JJ 44502 198 6 pastures pasture NNS 44502 198 7 and and CC 44502 198 8 are be VBP 44502 198 9 herded herd VBN 44502 198 10 in in IN 44502 198 11 the the DT 44502 198 12 winter winter NN 44502 198 13 for for IN 44502 198 14 fattening fatten VBG 44502 198 15 in in IN 44502 198 16 great great JJ 44502 198 17 droves drove NNS 44502 198 18 , , , 44502 198 19 and and CC 44502 198 20 protected protect VBN 44502 198 21 from from IN 44502 198 22 the the DT 44502 198 23 cold cold NN 44502 198 24 in in IN 44502 198 25 barns barn NNS 44502 198 26 that that WDT 44502 198 27 , , , 44502 198 28 when when WRB 44502 198 29 contrasted contrast VBN 44502 198 30 with with IN 44502 198 31 the the DT 44502 198 32 sheds shed NNS 44502 198 33 of of IN 44502 198 34 the the DT 44502 198 35 old old JJ 44502 198 36 - - HYPH 44502 198 37 time time NN 44502 198 38 farmer farmer NN 44502 198 39 , , , 44502 198 40 seem seem VBP 44502 198 41 almost almost RB 44502 198 42 palatial palatial JJ 44502 198 43 . . . 44502 199 1 When when WRB 44502 199 2 in in IN 44502 199 3 marketable marketable JJ 44502 199 4 condition condition NN 44502 199 5 , , , 44502 199 6 cattle cattle NNS 44502 199 7 are be VBP 44502 199 8 no no RB 44502 199 9 longer long RBR 44502 199 10 slaughtered slaughter VBN 44502 199 11 at at IN 44502 199 12 the the DT 44502 199 13 farm farm NN 44502 199 14 , , , 44502 199 15 but but CC 44502 199 16 are be VBP 44502 199 17 transported transport VBN 44502 199 18 in in IN 44502 199 19 cars car NNS 44502 199 20 to to IN 44502 199 21 one one CD 44502 199 22 of of IN 44502 199 23 the the DT 44502 199 24 few few JJ 44502 199 25 great great JJ 44502 199 26 centres centre NNS 44502 199 27 , , , 44502 199 28 chief chief NN 44502 199 29 of of IN 44502 199 30 which which WDT 44502 199 31 are be VBP 44502 199 32 the the DT 44502 199 33 stock stock NN 44502 199 34 yards yard NNS 44502 199 35 of of IN 44502 199 36 Chicago Chicago NNP 44502 199 37 and and CC 44502 199 38 of of IN 44502 199 39 Kansas Kansas NNP 44502 199 40 City City NNP 44502 199 41 . . . 44502 200 1 At at IN 44502 200 2 these these DT 44502 200 3 centres centre NNS 44502 200 4 , , , 44502 200 5 slaughter slaughter NN 44502 200 6 houses house NNS 44502 200 7 and and CC 44502 200 8 meat meat NN 44502 200 9 - - HYPH 44502 200 10 packing pack VBG 44502 200 11 houses house NNS 44502 200 12 of of IN 44502 200 13 stupendous stupendous JJ 44502 200 14 magnitude magnitude NN 44502 200 15 have have VBP 44502 200 16 been be VBN 44502 200 17 developed develop VBN 44502 200 18 , , , 44502 200 19 capable capable JJ 44502 200 20 of of IN 44502 200 21 handling handle VBG 44502 200 22 millions million NNS 44502 200 23 of of IN 44502 200 24 animals animal NNS 44502 200 25 in in IN 44502 200 26 a a DT 44502 200 27 year year NN 44502 200 28 . . . 44502 201 1 From from IN 44502 201 2 these these DT 44502 201 3 centres centre NNS 44502 201 4 the the DT 44502 201 5 meat meat NN 44502 201 6 is be VBZ 44502 201 7 transported transport VBN 44502 201 8 in in IN 44502 201 9 refrigerator refrigerator NN 44502 201 10 cars car NNS 44502 201 11 to to IN 44502 201 12 the the DT 44502 201 13 seaboards seaboard NNS 44502 201 14 , , , 44502 201 15 and and CC 44502 201 16 in in IN 44502 201 17 refrigerator refrigerator NN 44502 201 18 ships ship NNS 44502 201 19 to to IN 44502 201 20 all all DT 44502 201 21 parts part NNS 44502 201 22 of of IN 44502 201 23 the the DT 44502 201 24 world world NN 44502 201 25 . . . 44502 202 1 Beef beef NN 44502 202 2 that that WDT 44502 202 3 grew grow VBD 44502 202 4 on on IN 44502 202 5 the the DT 44502 202 6 ranges range NNS 44502 202 7 of of IN 44502 202 8 the the DT 44502 202 9 far far NNP 44502 202 10 west west NNP 44502 202 11 may may MD 44502 202 12 thus thus RB 44502 202 13 be be VB 44502 202 14 offered offer VBN 44502 202 15 for for IN 44502 202 16 sale sale NN 44502 202 17 in in IN 44502 202 18 the the DT 44502 202 19 markets market NNS 44502 202 20 of of IN 44502 202 21 New New NNP 44502 202 22 England England NNP 44502 202 23 villages village NNS 44502 202 24 , , , 44502 202 25 at at IN 44502 202 26 a a DT 44502 202 27 price price NN 44502 202 28 that that WDT 44502 202 29 prohibits prohibit VBZ 44502 202 30 local local JJ 44502 202 31 competition competition NN 44502 202 32 . . . 44502 203 1 A a DT 44502 203 2 more more RBR 44502 203 3 radical radical JJ 44502 203 4 metamorphosis metamorphosis NN 44502 203 5 in in IN 44502 203 6 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 203 7 conditions condition NNS 44502 203 8 than than IN 44502 203 9 all all PDT 44502 203 10 this this DT 44502 203 11 implies implie NNS 44502 203 12 could could MD 44502 203 13 not not RB 44502 203 14 well well RB 44502 203 15 be be VB 44502 203 16 conceived conceive VBN 44502 203 17 . . . 44502 204 1 And and CC 44502 204 2 when when WRB 44502 204 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 204 4 recall recall VBP 44502 204 5 once once RB 44502 204 6 more more RBR 44502 204 7 that that IN 44502 204 8 the the DT 44502 204 9 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 204 10 conditions condition NNS 44502 204 11 that that WDT 44502 204 12 obtained obtain VBD 44502 204 13 at at IN 44502 204 14 the the DT 44502 204 15 beginning beginning NN 44502 204 16 of of IN 44502 204 17 the the DT 44502 204 18 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 204 19 century century NN 44502 204 20 were be VBD 44502 204 21 closely closely RB 44502 204 22 similar similar JJ 44502 204 23 to to IN 44502 204 24 those those DT 44502 204 25 that that WDT 44502 204 26 obtained obtain VBN 44502 204 27 in in IN 44502 204 28 each each DT 44502 204 29 successive successive JJ 44502 204 30 age age NN 44502 204 31 for for IN 44502 204 32 a a DT 44502 204 33 hundred hundred CD 44502 204 34 preceding precede VBG 44502 204 35 centuries century NNS 44502 204 36 , , , 44502 204 37 we -PRON- PRP 44502 204 38 shall shall MD 44502 204 39 gain gain VB 44502 204 40 a a DT 44502 204 41 vivid vivid JJ 44502 204 42 idea idea NN 44502 204 43 of of IN 44502 204 44 the the DT 44502 204 45 revolutionizing revolutionizing NN 44502 204 46 effects effect NNS 44502 204 47 of of IN 44502 204 48 new new JJ 44502 204 49 methods method NNS 44502 204 50 of of IN 44502 204 51 work work NN 44502 204 52 in in IN 44502 204 53 the the DT 44502 204 54 most most RBS 44502 204 55 important important JJ 44502 204 56 of of IN 44502 204 57 industries industry NNS 44502 204 58 . . . 44502 205 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 205 2 is be VBZ 44502 205 3 little little JJ 44502 205 4 wonder wonder NN 44502 205 5 that that IN 44502 205 6 in in IN 44502 205 7 this this DT 44502 205 8 short short JJ 44502 205 9 time time NN 44502 205 10 the the DT 44502 205 11 world world NN 44502 205 12 has have VBZ 44502 205 13 not not RB 44502 205 14 solved solve VBN 44502 205 15 to to IN 44502 205 16 the the DT 44502 205 17 satisfaction satisfaction NN 44502 205 18 of of IN 44502 205 19 the the DT 44502 205 20 economists economist NNS 44502 205 21 all all PDT 44502 205 22 the the DT 44502 205 23 new new JJ 44502 205 24 problems problem NNS 44502 205 25 thus thus RB 44502 205 26 so so RB 44502 205 27 suddenly suddenly RB 44502 205 28 developed develop VBN 44502 205 29 . . . 44502 206 1 Turn turn VB 44502 206 2 now now RB 44502 206 3 to to IN 44502 206 4 the the DT 44502 206 5 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 206 6 world world NN 44502 206 7 . . . 44502 207 1 In in IN 44502 207 2 the the DT 44502 207 3 days day NNS 44502 207 4 of of IN 44502 207 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 207 6 great great JJ 44502 207 7 - - HYPH 44502 207 8 grandparents grandparent NNS 44502 207 9 almost almost RB 44502 207 10 every every DT 44502 207 11 household household NN 44502 207 12 was be VBD 44502 207 13 a a DT 44502 207 14 miniature miniature JJ 44502 207 15 factory factory NN 44502 207 16 where where WRB 44502 207 17 cotton cotton NN 44502 207 18 and and CC 44502 207 19 wool wool NN 44502 207 20 were be VBD 44502 207 21 spun spin VBN 44502 207 22 and and CC 44502 207 23 the the DT 44502 207 24 products product NNS 44502 207 25 were be VBD 44502 207 26 woven weave VBN 44502 207 27 into into IN 44502 207 28 cloth cloth NN 44502 207 29 . . . 44502 208 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 208 2 was be VBD 44502 208 3 not not RB 44502 208 4 till till IN 44502 208 5 toward toward IN 44502 208 6 the the DT 44502 208 7 close close NN 44502 208 8 of of IN 44502 208 9 the the DT 44502 208 10 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 208 11 century century NN 44502 208 12 -- -- : 44502 208 13 just just RB 44502 208 14 at at IN 44502 208 15 the the DT 44502 208 16 time time NN 44502 208 17 when when WRB 44502 208 18 Watt Watt NNP 44502 208 19 was be VBD 44502 208 20 perfecting perfect VBG 44502 208 21 the the DT 44502 208 22 steam steam NN 44502 208 23 engine engine NN 44502 208 24 -- -- : 44502 208 25 that that IN 44502 208 26 Arkwright Arkwright NNP 44502 208 27 developed develop VBD 44502 208 28 the the DT 44502 208 29 spinning spinning NN 44502 208 30 - - HYPH 44502 208 31 frame frame NN 44502 208 32 , , , 44502 208 33 and and CC 44502 208 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 208 35 successors successor NNS 44502 208 36 elaborated elaborate VBD 44502 208 37 the the DT 44502 208 38 machinery machinery NN 44502 208 39 that that WDT 44502 208 40 made make VBD 44502 208 41 possible possible JJ 44502 208 42 the the DT 44502 208 43 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 208 44 of of IN 44502 208 45 cloth cloth NN 44502 208 46 in in IN 44502 208 47 wholesale wholesale JJ 44502 208 48 quantities quantity NNS 44502 208 49 ; ; : 44502 208 50 and and CC 44502 208 51 the the DT 44502 208 52 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 208 53 century century NN 44502 208 54 was be VBD 44502 208 55 well well RB 44502 208 56 under under IN 44502 208 57 way way NN 44502 208 58 before before IN 44502 208 59 the the DT 44502 208 60 household household NN 44502 208 61 production production NN 44502 208 62 of of IN 44502 208 63 cloth cloth NN 44502 208 64 had have VBD 44502 208 65 been be VBN 44502 208 66 entirely entirely RB 44502 208 67 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 208 68 by by IN 44502 208 69 factory factory NN 44502 208 70 production production NN 44502 208 71 . . . 44502 209 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 209 2 is be VBZ 44502 209 3 nothing nothing NN 44502 209 4 less less JJR 44502 209 5 than than IN 44502 209 6 pitiful pitiful JJ 44502 209 7 to to TO 44502 209 8 contemplate contemplate VB 44502 209 9 in in IN 44502 209 10 imagination imagination NN 44502 209 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 209 12 great great JJ 44502 209 13 - - HYPH 44502 209 14 great great JJ 44502 209 15 - - HYPH 44502 209 16 grandmothers grandmother NNS 44502 209 17 -- -- : 44502 209 18 and and CC 44502 209 19 all all PDT 44502 209 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 209 21 forebears forebear NNS 44502 209 22 of of IN 44502 209 23 the the DT 44502 209 24 long long JJ 44502 209 25 centuries century NNS 44502 209 26 -- -- : 44502 209 27 drudging drudge VBG 44502 209 28 away away RP 44502 209 29 day day NN 44502 209 30 after after IN 44502 209 31 day day NN 44502 209 32 , , , 44502 209 33 year year NN 44502 209 34 in in IN 44502 209 35 and and CC 44502 209 36 year year NN 44502 209 37 out out RB 44502 209 38 , , , 44502 209 39 at at IN 44502 209 40 the the DT 44502 209 41 ceaseless ceaseless NN 44502 209 42 task task NN 44502 209 43 of of IN 44502 209 44 spinning spinning NN 44502 209 45 and and CC 44502 209 46 weaving weaving NN 44502 209 47 -- -- : 44502 209 48 only only RB 44502 209 49 to to TO 44502 209 50 produce produce VB 44502 209 51 , , , 44502 209 52 as as IN 44502 209 53 the the DT 44502 209 54 output output NN 44502 209 55 of of IN 44502 209 56 a a DT 44502 209 57 lifetime lifetime NN 44502 209 58 of of IN 44502 209 59 labor labor NN 44502 209 60 , , , 44502 209 61 a a DT 44502 209 62 quantity quantity NN 44502 209 63 of of IN 44502 209 64 cloth cloth NN 44502 209 65 equivalent equivalent JJ 44502 209 66 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 209 67 to to IN 44502 209 68 what what WP 44502 209 69 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 209 70 perfected perfect VBN 44502 209 71 machine machine NN 44502 209 72 , , , 44502 209 73 driven drive VBN 44502 209 74 by by IN 44502 209 75 steam steam NN 44502 209 76 , , , 44502 209 77 and and CC 44502 209 78 manipulated manipulate VBN 44502 209 79 by by IN 44502 209 80 a a DT 44502 209 81 factory factory NN 44502 209 82 girl girl NN 44502 209 83 , , , 44502 209 84 produces produce VBZ 44502 209 85 each each DT 44502 209 86 working work VBG 44502 209 87 hour hour NN 44502 209 88 of of IN 44502 209 89 every every DT 44502 209 90 day day NN 44502 209 91 . . . 44502 210 1 Similarly similarly RB 44502 210 2 , , , 44502 210 3 carpets carpet NNS 44502 210 4 and and CC 44502 210 5 quilts quilt NNS 44502 210 6 were be VBD 44502 210 7 of of IN 44502 210 8 home home NN 44502 210 9 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 210 10 ; ; : 44502 210 11 so so CC 44502 210 12 were be VBD 44502 210 13 coats coat NNS 44502 210 14 and and CC 44502 210 15 dresses dress NNS 44502 210 16 ; ; : 44502 210 17 and and CC 44502 210 18 shoes shoe NNS 44502 210 19 were be VBD 44502 210 20 at at IN 44502 210 21 most most JJS 44502 210 22 the the DT 44502 210 23 product product NN 44502 210 24 of of IN 44502 210 25 the the DT 44502 210 26 local local JJ 44502 210 27 shoemaker shoemaker NN 44502 210 28 around around IN 44502 210 29 the the DT 44502 210 30 corner corner NN 44502 210 31 . . . 44502 211 1 In in IN 44502 211 2 the the DT 44502 211 3 kitchen kitchen NN 44502 211 4 , , , 44502 211 5 food food NN 44502 211 6 was be VBD 44502 211 7 cooked cook VBN 44502 211 8 over over IN 44502 211 9 the the DT 44502 211 10 coals coal NNS 44502 211 11 of of IN 44502 211 12 a a DT 44502 211 13 great great JJ 44502 211 14 fireplace fireplace NN 44502 211 15 or or CC 44502 211 16 in in IN 44502 211 17 the the DT 44502 211 18 brick brick NN 44502 211 19 oven oven NN 44502 211 20 connected connect VBD 44502 211 21 with with IN 44502 211 22 that that DT 44502 211 23 fireplace fireplace NN 44502 211 24 . . . 44502 212 1 Meat meat NN 44502 212 2 was be VBD 44502 212 3 supplied supply VBN 44502 212 4 from from IN 44502 212 5 a a DT 44502 212 6 neighboring neighboring JJ 44502 212 7 farm farm NN 44502 212 8 ; ; : 44502 212 9 eggs egg NNS 44502 212 10 were be VBD 44502 212 11 the the DT 44502 212 12 product product NN 44502 212 13 of of IN 44502 212 14 the the DT 44502 212 15 housewife housewife NN 44502 212 16 's 's POS 44502 212 17 own own JJ 44502 212 18 poultry poultry NN 44502 212 19 yard yard NN 44502 212 20 ; ; : 44502 212 21 the the DT 44502 212 22 son son NN 44502 212 23 or or CC 44502 212 24 daughter daughter NN 44502 212 25 of of IN 44502 212 26 the the DT 44502 212 27 farmer farmer NN 44502 212 28 milked milk VBD 44502 212 29 the the DT 44502 212 30 cow cow NN 44502 212 31 and and CC 44502 212 32 drove drive VBD 44502 212 33 her -PRON- PRP 44502 212 34 to to IN 44502 212 35 and and CC 44502 212 36 from from IN 44502 212 37 the the DT 44502 212 38 pasture pasture NN 44502 212 39 ; ; : 44502 212 40 the the DT 44502 212 41 milk milk NN 44502 212 42 was be VBD 44502 212 43 " " `` 44502 212 44 set set VBN 44502 212 45 " " '' 44502 212 46 in in IN 44502 212 47 pans pan NNS 44502 212 48 in in IN 44502 212 49 the the DT 44502 212 50 cellar cellar NN 44502 212 51 -- -- : 44502 212 52 on on IN 44502 212 53 a a DT 44502 212 54 swinging swinging JJ 44502 212 55 shelf shelf NN 44502 212 56 , , , 44502 212 57 preferably preferably RB 44502 212 58 , , , 44502 212 59 to to TO 44502 212 60 make make VB 44502 212 61 it -PRON- PRP 44502 212 62 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 44502 212 63 to to IN 44502 212 64 the the DT 44502 212 65 rats rat NNS 44502 212 66 ; ; : 44502 212 67 and and CC 44502 212 68 twice twice PDT 44502 212 69 a a DT 44502 212 70 week week NN 44502 212 71 the the DT 44502 212 72 cream cream NN 44502 212 73 was be VBD 44502 212 74 made make VBN 44502 212 75 into into IN 44502 212 76 butter butter NN 44502 212 77 in in IN 44502 212 78 a a DT 44502 212 79 primitive primitive JJ 44502 212 80 churn churn NN 44502 212 81 , , , 44502 212 82 the the DT 44502 212 83 dasher dasher NN 44502 212 84 of of IN 44502 212 85 which which WDT 44502 212 86 was be VBD 44502 212 87 operated operate VBN 44502 212 88 by by IN 44502 212 89 the the DT 44502 212 90 vigorous vigorous JJ 44502 212 91 arm arm NN 44502 212 92 of of IN 44502 212 93 the the DT 44502 212 94 housewife housewife NN 44502 212 95 herself -PRON- PRP 44502 212 96 , , , 44502 212 97 or or CC 44502 212 98 by by IN 44502 212 99 the the DT 44502 212 100 unwilling unwilling JJ 44502 212 101 arms arm NNS 44502 212 102 of of IN 44502 212 103 some some DT 44502 212 104 one one CD 44502 212 105 of of IN 44502 212 106 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 212 107 numerous numerous JJ 44502 212 108 progeny progeny NN 44502 212 109 . . . 44502 213 1 To to TO 44502 213 2 give give VB 44502 213 3 variety variety NN 44502 213 4 to to IN 44502 213 5 the the DT 44502 213 6 dietary dietary NN 44502 213 7 , , , 44502 213 8 fruits fruit NNS 44502 213 9 grown grow VBN 44502 213 10 in in IN 44502 213 11 the the DT 44502 213 12 local local JJ 44502 213 13 garden garden NN 44502 213 14 or or CC 44502 213 15 orchard orchard NN 44502 213 16 were be VBD 44502 213 17 preserved preserve VBN 44502 213 18 , , , 44502 213 19 each each DT 44502 213 20 in in IN 44502 213 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 213 22 season season NN 44502 213 23 , , , 44502 213 24 by by IN 44502 213 25 the the DT 44502 213 26 industrious industrious JJ 44502 213 27 housewife housewife NN 44502 213 28 , , , 44502 213 29 and and CC 44502 213 30 stored store VBD 44502 213 31 away away RB 44502 213 32 in in IN 44502 213 33 the the DT 44502 213 34 capacious capacious JJ 44502 213 35 cellar cellar NN 44502 213 36 ; ; : 44502 213 37 where where WRB 44502 213 38 also also RB 44502 213 39 might may MD 44502 213 40 be be VB 44502 213 41 found find VBN 44502 213 42 the the DT 44502 213 43 supply supply NN 44502 213 44 of of IN 44502 213 45 home home NN 44502 213 46 - - HYPH 44502 213 47 grown grow VBN 44502 213 48 potatoes potato NNS 44502 213 49 , , , 44502 213 50 turnips turnip NNS 44502 213 51 , , , 44502 213 52 carrots carrot NNS 44502 213 53 , , , 44502 213 54 parsnips parsnip NNS 44502 213 55 , , , 44502 213 56 and and CC 44502 213 57 cabbages cabbage NNS 44502 213 58 to to TO 44502 213 59 provide provide VB 44502 213 60 for for IN 44502 213 61 the the DT 44502 213 62 needs need NNS 44502 213 63 of of IN 44502 213 64 the the DT 44502 213 65 winter winter NN 44502 213 66 . . . 44502 214 1 Fuel fuel NN 44502 214 2 to to TO 44502 214 3 supply supply VB 44502 214 4 the the DT 44502 214 5 household household NN 44502 214 6 needs need NNS 44502 214 7 , , , 44502 214 8 both both DT 44502 214 9 for for IN 44502 214 10 cooking cooking NN 44502 214 11 and and CC 44502 214 12 heating heating NN 44502 214 13 , , , 44502 214 14 was be VBD 44502 214 15 cut cut VBN 44502 214 16 in in IN 44502 214 17 the the DT 44502 214 18 neighboring neighboring NN 44502 214 19 woodland woodland NN 44502 214 20 , , , 44502 214 21 and and CC 44502 214 22 carefully carefully RB 44502 214 23 corded cord VBN 44502 214 24 in in IN 44502 214 25 the the DT 44502 214 26 door door NN 44502 214 27 - - HYPH 44502 214 28 yard yard NN 44502 214 29 , , , 44502 214 30 where where WRB 44502 214 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 214 32 provided provide VBD 44502 214 33 most most RBS 44502 214 34 uncongenial uncongenial JJ 44502 214 35 employment employment NN 44502 214 36 for for IN 44502 214 37 the the DT 44502 214 38 youth youth NN 44502 214 39 of of IN 44502 214 40 the the DT 44502 214 41 family family NN 44502 214 42 after after IN 44502 214 43 school school NN 44502 214 44 hours hour NNS 44502 214 45 and and CC 44502 214 46 of of IN 44502 214 47 a a DT 44502 214 48 Saturday Saturday NNP 44502 214 49 afternoon afternoon NN 44502 214 50 . . . 44502 215 1 The the DT 44502 215 2 ashes ashe NNS 44502 215 3 produced produce VBN 44502 215 4 when when WRB 44502 215 5 this this DT 44502 215 6 wood wood NN 44502 215 7 was be VBD 44502 215 8 burned burn VBN 44502 215 9 in in IN 44502 215 10 the the DT 44502 215 11 various various JJ 44502 215 12 fireplaces fireplace NNS 44502 215 13 , , , 44502 215 14 were be VBD 44502 215 15 not not RB 44502 215 16 wasted waste VBN 44502 215 17 , , , 44502 215 18 but but CC 44502 215 19 were be VBD 44502 215 20 carefully carefully RB 44502 215 21 deposited deposit VBN 44502 215 22 in in IN 44502 215 23 barrels barrel NNS 44502 215 24 , , , 44502 215 25 from from IN 44502 215 26 which which WDT 44502 215 27 in in IN 44502 215 28 due due JJ 44502 215 29 course course NN 44502 215 30 lye lye NNP 44502 215 31 was be VBD 44502 215 32 extracted extract VBN 44502 215 33 by by IN 44502 215 34 the the DT 44502 215 35 simple simple JJ 44502 215 36 process process NN 44502 215 37 of of IN 44502 215 38 pouring pour VBG 44502 215 39 water water NN 44502 215 40 over over IN 44502 215 41 the the DT 44502 215 42 contents content NNS 44502 215 43 of of IN 44502 215 44 the the DT 44502 215 45 barrel barrel NN 44502 215 46 . . . 44502 216 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 216 2 scraps scrap NNS 44502 216 3 of of IN 44502 216 4 fat fat NN 44502 216 5 from from IN 44502 216 6 the the DT 44502 216 7 table table NN 44502 216 8 were be VBD 44502 216 9 collected collect VBN 44502 216 10 throughout throughout IN 44502 216 11 the the DT 44502 216 12 winter winter NN 44502 216 13 and and CC 44502 216 14 preserved preserve VBN 44502 216 15 with with IN 44502 216 16 equal equal JJ 44502 216 17 care care NN 44502 216 18 ; ; : 44502 216 19 and and CC 44502 216 20 in in IN 44502 216 21 due due JJ 44502 216 22 course course NN 44502 216 23 on on IN 44502 216 24 some some DT 44502 216 25 leisure leisure NN 44502 216 26 day day NN 44502 216 27 in in IN 44502 216 28 the the DT 44502 216 29 springtime springtime NN 44502 216 30 -- -- : 44502 216 31 heaven heaven NNP 44502 216 32 knows know VBZ 44502 216 33 how how WRB 44502 216 34 a a DT 44502 216 35 leisure leisure NN 44502 216 36 day day NN 44502 216 37 was be VBD 44502 216 38 ever ever RB 44502 216 39 found find VBN 44502 216 40 in in IN 44502 216 41 such such PDT 44502 216 42 a a DT 44502 216 43 scheme scheme NN 44502 216 44 of of IN 44502 216 45 domestic domestic JJ 44502 216 46 economy!--the economy!--the DT 44502 216 47 lye lye NN 44502 216 48 drawn draw VBN 44502 216 49 from from IN 44502 216 50 the the DT 44502 216 51 ash ash NN 44502 216 52 - - HYPH 44502 216 53 barrels barrel NNS 44502 216 54 and and CC 44502 216 55 the the DT 44502 216 56 scraps scrap NNS 44502 216 57 of of IN 44502 216 58 fat fat NN 44502 216 59 were be VBD 44502 216 60 put put VBN 44502 216 61 into into IN 44502 216 62 a a DT 44502 216 63 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 216 64 kettle kettle NN 44502 216 65 , , , 44502 216 66 underneath underneath IN 44502 216 67 which which WDT 44502 216 68 a a DT 44502 216 69 fire fire NN 44502 216 70 was be VBD 44502 216 71 kindled kindle VBN 44502 216 72 ; ; : 44502 216 73 with with IN 44502 216 74 the the DT 44502 216 75 result result NN 44502 216 76 that that IN 44502 216 77 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 216 78 a a DT 44502 216 79 supply supply NN 44502 216 80 of of IN 44502 216 81 soft soft JJ 44502 216 82 soap soap NN 44502 216 83 was be VBD 44502 216 84 provided provide VBN 44502 216 85 the the DT 44502 216 86 housewife housewife NN 44502 216 87 , , , 44502 216 88 with with IN 44502 216 89 which which WDT 44502 216 90 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 216 91 entire entire JJ 44502 216 92 establishment establishment NN 44502 216 93 , , , 44502 216 94 progeny progeny NN 44502 216 95 included include VBD 44502 216 96 , , , 44502 216 97 could could MD 44502 216 98 be be VB 44502 216 99 kept keep VBN 44502 216 100 in in IN 44502 216 101 a a DT 44502 216 102 state state NN 44502 216 103 of of IN 44502 216 104 relative relative JJ 44502 216 105 cleanness cleanness NN 44502 216 106 . . . 44502 217 1 The the DT 44502 217 2 reader reader NN 44502 217 3 of of IN 44502 217 4 these these DT 44502 217 5 pages page NNS 44502 217 6 has have VBZ 44502 217 7 but but CC 44502 217 8 to to TO 44502 217 9 cast cast VB 44502 217 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 217 11 eye eye NN 44502 217 12 about about IN 44502 217 13 him -PRON- PRP 44502 217 14 in in IN 44502 217 15 the the DT 44502 217 16 household household NN 44502 217 17 in in IN 44502 217 18 which which WDT 44502 217 19 he -PRON- PRP 44502 217 20 lives live VBZ 44502 217 21 , , , 44502 217 22 and and CC 44502 217 23 contrast contrast VB 44502 217 24 the the DT 44502 217 25 conditions condition NNS 44502 217 26 just just RB 44502 217 27 depicted depict VBD 44502 217 28 with with IN 44502 217 29 those those DT 44502 217 30 of of IN 44502 217 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 217 32 every every DT 44502 217 33 - - HYPH 44502 217 34 day day NN 44502 217 35 life life NN 44502 217 36 , , , 44502 217 37 to to TO 44502 217 38 realize realize VB 44502 217 39 what what WDT 44502 217 40 change change NN 44502 217 41 has have VBZ 44502 217 42 come come VBN 44502 217 43 over over IN 44502 217 44 the the DT 44502 217 45 aspects aspect NNS 44502 217 46 of of IN 44502 217 47 household household NN 44502 217 48 economy economy NN 44502 217 49 in in IN 44502 217 50 the the DT 44502 217 51 course course NN 44502 217 52 of of IN 44502 217 53 a a DT 44502 217 54 short short JJ 44502 217 55 century century NN 44502 217 56 . . . 44502 218 1 Nor nor CC 44502 218 2 need need VBP 44502 218 3 he -PRON- PRP 44502 218 4 be be VB 44502 218 5 told tell VBN 44502 218 6 in in IN 44502 218 7 each each DT 44502 218 8 of of IN 44502 218 9 the the DT 44502 218 10 various various JJ 44502 218 11 departments department NNS 44502 218 12 of of IN 44502 218 13 which which WDT 44502 218 14 the the DT 44502 218 15 activities activity NNS 44502 218 16 are be VBP 44502 218 17 here here RB 44502 218 18 outlined outline VBN 44502 218 19 , , , 44502 218 20 that that IN 44502 218 21 the the DT 44502 218 22 changes change NNS 44502 218 23 which which WDT 44502 218 24 he -PRON- PRP 44502 218 25 observes observe VBZ 44502 218 26 have have VBP 44502 218 27 been be VBN 44502 218 28 due due JJ 44502 218 29 to to IN 44502 218 30 the the DT 44502 218 31 application application NN 44502 218 32 of of IN 44502 218 33 machinery machinery NN 44502 218 34 in in IN 44502 218 35 all all PDT 44502 218 36 the the DT 44502 218 37 essential essential JJ 44502 218 38 lines line NNS 44502 218 39 of of IN 44502 218 40 work work NN 44502 218 41 in in IN 44502 218 42 question question NN 44502 218 43 . . . 44502 219 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 219 2 need need VBP 44502 219 3 not not RB 44502 219 4 pause pause VB 44502 219 5 to to TO 44502 219 6 detail detail VB 44502 219 7 the the DT 44502 219 8 multitudinous multitudinous JJ 44502 219 9 devices device NNS 44502 219 10 for for IN 44502 219 11 the the DT 44502 219 12 economy economy NN 44502 219 13 of of IN 44502 219 14 household household NN 44502 219 15 labor labor NN 44502 219 16 which which WDT 44502 219 17 owe owe VBP 44502 219 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 219 19 origin origin NN 44502 219 20 to to IN 44502 219 21 the the DT 44502 219 22 same same JJ 44502 219 23 agency agency NN 44502 219 24 . . . 44502 220 1 There there EX 44502 220 2 still still RB 44502 220 3 remains remain VBZ 44502 220 4 , , , 44502 220 5 to to TO 44502 220 6 be be VB 44502 220 7 sure sure JJ 44502 220 8 , , , 44502 220 9 enough enough JJ 44502 220 10 of of IN 44502 220 11 drudgery drudgery NN 44502 220 12 in in IN 44502 220 13 the the DT 44502 220 14 task task NN 44502 220 15 of of IN 44502 220 16 the the DT 44502 220 17 housewife housewife NN 44502 220 18 ; ; : 44502 220 19 yet yet CC 44502 220 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 220 21 most most RBS 44502 220 22 strenuous strenuous JJ 44502 220 23 day day NN 44502 220 24 seems seem VBZ 44502 220 25 a a DT 44502 220 26 mere mere JJ 44502 220 27 playtime playtime NN 44502 220 28 in in IN 44502 220 29 comparison comparison NN 44502 220 30 with with IN 44502 220 31 the the DT 44502 220 32 average average JJ 44502 220 33 day day NN 44502 220 34 of of IN 44502 220 35 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 220 36 maternal maternal JJ 44502 220 37 forebear forebear NN 44502 220 38 of of IN 44502 220 39 three three CD 44502 220 40 or or CC 44502 220 41 four four CD 44502 220 42 generations generation NNS 44502 220 43 ago ago RB 44502 220 44 . . . 44502 221 1 But but CC 44502 221 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 221 3 must must MD 44502 221 4 not not RB 44502 221 5 here here RB 44502 221 6 pause pause VB 44502 221 7 for for IN 44502 221 8 further further JJ 44502 221 9 outlines outline NNS 44502 221 10 of of IN 44502 221 11 a a DT 44502 221 12 subject subject NN 44502 221 13 which which WDT 44502 221 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 221 15 is be VBZ 44502 221 16 the the DT 44502 221 17 purpose purpose NN 44502 221 18 of of IN 44502 221 19 this this DT 44502 221 20 and and CC 44502 221 21 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 221 22 volumes volume NNS 44502 221 23 to to TO 44502 221 24 explicate explicate VB 44502 221 25 in in IN 44502 221 26 detail detail NN 44502 221 27 . . . 44502 222 1 All all DT 44502 222 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 222 3 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 222 4 chapters chapter NNS 44502 222 5 will will MD 44502 222 6 but but CC 44502 222 7 make make VB 44502 222 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 222 9 more more RBR 44502 222 10 clear clear JJ 44502 222 11 how how WRB 44502 222 12 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 222 13 are be VBP 44502 222 14 the the DT 44502 222 15 elaborations elaboration NNS 44502 222 16 of of IN 44502 222 17 method method NN 44502 222 18 and and CC 44502 222 19 of of IN 44502 222 20 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 222 21 through through IN 44502 222 22 which which WDT 44502 222 23 the the DT 44502 222 24 world world NN 44502 222 25 's 's POS 44502 222 26 work work NN 44502 222 27 of of IN 44502 222 28 to to IN 44502 222 29 - - HYPH 44502 222 30 day day NN 44502 222 31 is be VBZ 44502 222 32 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 222 33 . . . 44502 223 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 223 2 shall shall MD 44502 223 3 consider consider VB 44502 223 4 first first RB 44502 223 5 the the DT 44502 223 6 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 223 7 principles principle NNS 44502 223 8 that that WDT 44502 223 9 underlie underlie VBP 44502 223 10 work work NN 44502 223 11 in in IN 44502 223 12 general general JJ 44502 223 13 , , , 44502 223 14 passing pass VBG 44502 223 15 on on RP 44502 223 16 to to IN 44502 223 17 some some DT 44502 223 18 of of IN 44502 223 19 the the DT 44502 223 20 principal principal JJ 44502 223 21 methods method NNS 44502 223 22 of of IN 44502 223 23 application application NN 44502 223 24 through through IN 44502 223 25 which which WDT 44502 223 26 the the DT 44502 223 27 powers power NNS 44502 223 28 of of IN 44502 223 29 Nature nature NN 44502 223 30 are be VBP 44502 223 31 made make VBN 44502 223 32 available available JJ 44502 223 33 . . . 44502 224 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 224 2 shall shall MD 44502 224 3 then then RB 44502 224 4 take take VB 44502 224 5 up up RP 44502 224 6 in in IN 44502 224 7 succession succession NN 44502 224 8 the the DT 44502 224 9 different different JJ 44502 224 10 fields field NNS 44502 224 11 of of IN 44502 224 12 industry industry NN 44502 224 13 . . . 44502 225 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 225 2 shall shall MD 44502 225 3 ask ask VB 44502 225 4 how how WRB 44502 225 5 the the DT 44502 225 6 work work NN 44502 225 7 of of IN 44502 225 8 the the DT 44502 225 9 agriculturist agriculturist NN 44502 225 10 is be VBZ 44502 225 11 done do VBN 44502 225 12 in in IN 44502 225 13 the the DT 44502 225 14 modern modern JJ 44502 225 15 world world NN 44502 225 16 ; ; : 44502 225 17 how how WRB 44502 225 18 the the DT 44502 225 19 multitudinous multitudinous JJ 44502 225 20 lines line NNS 44502 225 21 of of IN 44502 225 22 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 225 23 are be VBP 44502 225 24 carried carry VBN 44502 225 25 out out RP 44502 225 26 ; ; : 44502 225 27 how how WRB 44502 225 28 transportation transportation NN 44502 225 29 is be VBZ 44502 225 30 effected effect VBN 44502 225 31 ; ; : 44502 225 32 we -PRON- PRP 44502 225 33 shall shall MD 44502 225 34 examine examine VB 44502 225 35 the the DT 44502 225 36 _ _ NNP 44502 225 37 modus modus NN 44502 225 38 operandi operandi NNP 44502 225 39 _ _ NNP 44502 225 40 of of IN 44502 225 41 the the DT 44502 225 42 transmission transmission NN 44502 225 43 of of IN 44502 225 44 ideas idea NNS 44502 225 45 ; ; : 44502 225 46 we -PRON- PRP 44502 225 47 shall shall MD 44502 225 48 even even RB 44502 225 49 consider consider VB 44502 225 50 that that DT 44502 225 51 destructive destructive JJ 44502 225 52 form form NN 44502 225 53 of of IN 44502 225 54 labor labor NN 44502 225 55 which which WDT 44502 225 56 manifests manifest VBZ 44502 225 57 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 225 58 in in IN 44502 225 59 the the DT 44502 225 60 production production NN 44502 225 61 of of IN 44502 225 62 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 225 63 of of IN 44502 225 64 warfare warfare NN 44502 225 65 . . . 44502 226 1 As as IN 44502 226 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 226 3 follow follow VBP 44502 226 4 out out RP 44502 226 5 the the DT 44502 226 6 stories story NNS 44502 226 7 of of IN 44502 226 8 the the DT 44502 226 9 all all RB 44502 226 10 - - HYPH 44502 226 11 essential essential JJ 44502 226 12 industries industry NNS 44502 226 13 we -PRON- PRP 44502 226 14 shall shall MD 44502 226 15 be be VB 44502 226 16 led lead VBN 44502 226 17 to to TO 44502 226 18 realize realize VB 44502 226 19 more more RBR 44502 226 20 fully fully RB 44502 226 21 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 226 22 than than IN 44502 226 23 we -PRON- PRP 44502 226 24 have have VBP 44502 226 25 done do VBN 44502 226 26 before before RB 44502 226 27 , , , 44502 226 28 the the DT 44502 226 29 meaning meaning NN 44502 226 30 of of IN 44502 226 31 work work NN 44502 226 32 in in IN 44502 226 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 226 34 relations relation NNS 44502 226 35 to to IN 44502 226 36 human human JJ 44502 226 37 development development NN 44502 226 38 ; ; : 44502 226 39 and and CC 44502 226 40 in in IN 44502 226 41 particular particular JJ 44502 226 42 the the DT 44502 226 43 meaning meaning NN 44502 226 44 of of IN 44502 226 45 modern modern JJ 44502 226 46 work work NN 44502 226 47 , , , 44502 226 48 as as IN 44502 226 49 carried carry VBN 44502 226 50 out out RP 44502 226 51 with with IN 44502 226 52 the the DT 44502 226 53 aid aid NN 44502 226 54 of of IN 44502 226 55 modern modern JJ 44502 226 56 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 226 57 contrivances contrivance NNS 44502 226 58 , , , 44502 226 59 in in IN 44502 226 60 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 226 61 relations relation NNS 44502 226 62 to to IN 44502 226 63 modern modern JJ 44502 226 64 civilization civilization NN 44502 226 65 . . . 44502 227 1 The the DT 44502 227 2 full full JJ 44502 227 3 force force NN 44502 227 4 of of IN 44502 227 5 these these DT 44502 227 6 relations relation NNS 44502 227 7 may may MD 44502 227 8 best best RB 44502 227 9 be be VB 44502 227 10 permitted permit VBN 44502 227 11 to to TO 44502 227 12 unfold unfold VB 44502 227 13 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 227 14 as as IN 44502 227 15 the the DT 44502 227 16 story story NN 44502 227 17 proceeds proceed VBZ 44502 227 18 . . . 44502 228 1 There there EX 44502 228 2 is be VBZ 44502 228 3 , , , 44502 228 4 however however RB 44502 228 5 , , , 44502 228 6 one one CD 44502 228 7 fundamental fundamental JJ 44502 228 8 principle principle NN 44502 228 9 which which WDT 44502 228 10 I -PRON- PRP 44502 228 11 would would MD 44502 228 12 ask ask VB 44502 228 13 the the DT 44502 228 14 reader reader NN 44502 228 15 to to TO 44502 228 16 bear bear VB 44502 228 17 constantly constantly RB 44502 228 18 in in IN 44502 228 19 mind mind NN 44502 228 20 , , , 44502 228 21 as as IN 44502 228 22 an an DT 44502 228 23 aid aid NN 44502 228 24 to to IN 44502 228 25 the the DT 44502 228 26 full full JJ 44502 228 27 appreciation appreciation NN 44502 228 28 of of IN 44502 228 29 the the DT 44502 228 30 importance importance NN 44502 228 31 of of IN 44502 228 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 228 33 subject subject NN 44502 228 34 . . . 44502 229 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 229 2 is be VBZ 44502 229 3 that that IN 44502 229 4 in in IN 44502 229 5 considering consider VBG 44502 229 6 the the DT 44502 229 7 output output NN 44502 229 8 of of IN 44502 229 9 the the DT 44502 229 10 worker worker NN 44502 229 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 229 12 have have VBP 44502 229 13 constantly constantly RB 44502 229 14 to to TO 44502 229 15 do do VB 44502 229 16 with with IN 44502 229 17 one one CD 44502 229 18 form form NN 44502 229 19 or or CC 44502 229 20 another another DT 44502 229 21 of of IN 44502 229 22 property property NN 44502 229 23 , , , 44502 229 24 and and CC 44502 229 25 that that DT 44502 229 26 property property NN 44502 229 27 is be VBZ 44502 229 28 the the DT 44502 229 29 very very JJ 44502 229 30 foundation foundation NN 44502 229 31 - - HYPH 44502 229 32 stone stone NN 44502 229 33 of of IN 44502 229 34 civilization civilization NN 44502 229 35 . . . 44502 230 1 " " `` 44502 230 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 230 3 is be VBZ 44502 230 4 impossible impossible JJ 44502 230 5 , , , 44502 230 6 " " '' 44502 230 7 says say VBZ 44502 230 8 Morgan Morgan NNP 44502 230 9 , , , 44502 230 10 in in IN 44502 230 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 230 12 work work NN 44502 230 13 on on IN 44502 230 14 Ancient Ancient NNP 44502 230 15 Society Society NNP 44502 230 16 , , , 44502 230 17 " " '' 44502 230 18 to to TO 44502 230 19 overestimate overestimate VB 44502 230 20 the the DT 44502 230 21 influence influence NN 44502 230 22 of of IN 44502 230 23 property property NN 44502 230 24 in in IN 44502 230 25 the the DT 44502 230 26 civilization civilization NN 44502 230 27 of of IN 44502 230 28 mankind mankind NN 44502 230 29 . . . 44502 231 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 231 2 was be VBD 44502 231 3 the the DT 44502 231 4 power power NN 44502 231 5 that that WDT 44502 231 6 brought bring VBD 44502 231 7 the the DT 44502 231 8 Aryan aryan JJ 44502 231 9 and and CC 44502 231 10 Semitic semitic JJ 44502 231 11 nations nation NNS 44502 231 12 out out IN 44502 231 13 of of IN 44502 231 14 barbarism barbarism NN 44502 231 15 into into IN 44502 231 16 civilization civilization NN 44502 231 17 . . . 44502 232 1 The the DT 44502 232 2 growth growth NN 44502 232 3 of of IN 44502 232 4 the the DT 44502 232 5 idea idea NN 44502 232 6 of of IN 44502 232 7 property property NN 44502 232 8 in in IN 44502 232 9 the the DT 44502 232 10 human human JJ 44502 232 11 mind mind NN 44502 232 12 commenced commence VBN 44502 232 13 in in IN 44502 232 14 feebleness feebleness NN 44502 232 15 and and CC 44502 232 16 ended end VBD 44502 232 17 in in IN 44502 232 18 becoming become VBG 44502 232 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 232 20 master master NN 44502 232 21 passion passion NN 44502 232 22 . . . 44502 233 1 Governments government NNS 44502 233 2 and and CC 44502 233 3 laws law NNS 44502 233 4 are be VBP 44502 233 5 instituted institute VBN 44502 233 6 with with IN 44502 233 7 primary primary JJ 44502 233 8 reference reference NN 44502 233 9 to to IN 44502 233 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 233 11 creation creation NN 44502 233 12 , , , 44502 233 13 protection protection NN 44502 233 14 , , , 44502 233 15 and and CC 44502 233 16 enjoyment enjoyment NN 44502 233 17 . . . 44502 234 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 234 2 introduced introduce VBD 44502 234 3 human human JJ 44502 234 4 slavery slavery NN 44502 234 5 in in IN 44502 234 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 234 7 production production NN 44502 234 8 ; ; : 44502 234 9 and and CC 44502 234 10 , , , 44502 234 11 after after IN 44502 234 12 the the DT 44502 234 13 experience experience NN 44502 234 14 of of IN 44502 234 15 several several JJ 44502 234 16 thousand thousand CD 44502 234 17 years year NNS 44502 234 18 , , , 44502 234 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 234 20 caused cause VBD 44502 234 21 the the DT 44502 234 22 abolition abolition NN 44502 234 23 of of IN 44502 234 24 slavery slavery NN 44502 234 25 upon upon IN 44502 234 26 the the DT 44502 234 27 discovery discovery NN 44502 234 28 that that IN 44502 234 29 the the DT 44502 234 30 freeman freeman NN 44502 234 31 was be VBD 44502 234 32 a a DT 44502 234 33 better well JJR 44502 234 34 property property NN 44502 234 35 - - HYPH 44502 234 36 making make VBG 44502 234 37 machine machine NN 44502 234 38 . . . 44502 234 39 " " '' 44502 235 1 If if IN 44502 235 2 , , , 44502 235 3 then then RB 44502 235 4 , , , 44502 235 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 235 6 recall recall VBP 44502 235 7 that that IN 44502 235 8 without without IN 44502 235 9 labor labor NN 44502 235 10 there there EX 44502 235 11 is be VBZ 44502 235 12 no no DT 44502 235 13 property property NN 44502 235 14 , , , 44502 235 15 we -PRON- PRP 44502 235 16 shall shall MD 44502 235 17 be be VB 44502 235 18 in in IN 44502 235 19 an an DT 44502 235 20 attitude attitude NN 44502 235 21 of of IN 44502 235 22 mind mind NN 44502 235 23 to to TO 44502 235 24 appreciate appreciate VB 44502 235 25 the the DT 44502 235 26 importance importance NN 44502 235 27 of of IN 44502 235 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 235 29 subject subject NN 44502 235 30 ; ; : 44502 235 31 we -PRON- PRP 44502 235 32 shall shall MD 44502 235 33 realize realize VB 44502 235 34 , , , 44502 235 35 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 235 36 beyond beyond IN 44502 235 37 the the DT 44502 235 38 bounds bound NNS 44502 235 39 of of IN 44502 235 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 235 41 more more RBR 44502 235 42 tangible tangible JJ 44502 235 43 and and CC 44502 235 44 sordid sordid JJ 44502 235 45 relations relation NNS 44502 235 46 , , , 44502 235 47 the the DT 44502 235 48 essential essential JJ 44502 235 49 dignity dignity NN 44502 235 50 , , , 44502 235 51 the the DT 44502 235 52 fundamental fundamental JJ 44502 235 53 importance importance NN 44502 235 54 -- -- : 44502 235 55 in in IN 44502 235 56 a a DT 44502 235 57 word word NN 44502 235 58 , , , 44502 235 59 the the DT 44502 235 60 true true JJ 44502 235 61 meaning meaning NN 44502 235 62 -- -- : 44502 235 63 of of IN 44502 235 64 Work work NN 44502 235 65 . . . 44502 236 1 Undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 44502 236 2 there there EX 44502 236 3 is be VBZ 44502 236 4 a a DT 44502 236 5 modern modern JJ 44502 236 6 tendency tendency NN 44502 236 7 to to TO 44502 236 8 accept accept VB 44502 236 9 this this DT 44502 236 10 view view NN 44502 236 11 of of IN 44502 236 12 the the DT 44502 236 13 dignity dignity NN 44502 236 14 of of IN 44502 236 15 physical physical JJ 44502 236 16 labor labor NN 44502 236 17 . . . 44502 237 1 At at IN 44502 237 2 any any DT 44502 237 3 rate rate NN 44502 237 4 , , , 44502 237 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 237 6 differ differ VBP 44502 237 7 from from IN 44502 237 8 the the DT 44502 237 9 savage savage NN 44502 237 10 in in IN 44502 237 11 thinking think VBG 44502 237 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 237 13 more more RBR 44502 237 14 fitting fitting JJ 44502 237 15 that that DT 44502 237 16 man man NN 44502 237 17 should should MD 44502 237 18 toil toil VB 44502 237 19 than than IN 44502 237 20 that that IN 44502 237 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 237 22 wife wife NN 44502 237 23 should should MD 44502 237 24 labor labor VB 44502 237 25 to to TO 44502 237 26 support support VB 44502 237 27 him -PRON- PRP 44502 237 28 -- -- : 44502 237 29 though though IN 44502 237 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 237 31 can can MD 44502 237 32 not not RB 44502 237 33 be be VB 44502 237 34 denied deny VBN 44502 237 35 that that IN 44502 237 36 even even RB 44502 237 37 now now RB 44502 237 38 the the DT 44502 237 39 number number NN 44502 237 40 of of IN 44502 237 41 physical physical JJ 44502 237 42 toilers toiler NNS 44502 237 43 among among IN 44502 237 44 women woman NNS 44502 237 45 greatly greatly RB 44502 237 46 exceeds exceed VBZ 44502 237 47 the the DT 44502 237 48 number number NN 44502 237 49 of of IN 44502 237 50 such such JJ 44502 237 51 toilers toiler NNS 44502 237 52 among among IN 44502 237 53 men man NNS 44502 237 54 . . . 44502 238 1 But but CC 44502 238 2 in in IN 44502 238 3 whatever whatever WDT 44502 238 4 measure measure NN 44502 238 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 238 6 admit admit VBP 44502 238 7 this this DT 44502 238 8 attitude attitude NN 44502 238 9 of of IN 44502 238 10 mind mind NN 44502 238 11 , , , 44502 238 12 there there EX 44502 238 13 can can MD 44502 238 14 be be VB 44502 238 15 no no DT 44502 238 16 question question NN 44502 238 17 that that IN 44502 238 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 238 19 is be VBZ 44502 238 20 exclusively exclusively RB 44502 238 21 a a DT 44502 238 22 modern modern JJ 44502 238 23 attitude attitude NN 44502 238 24 . . . 44502 239 1 Time time NN 44502 239 2 out out IN 44502 239 3 of of IN 44502 239 4 mind mind NN 44502 239 5 , , , 44502 239 6 physical physical JJ 44502 239 7 labor labor NN 44502 239 8 has have VBZ 44502 239 9 been be VBN 44502 239 10 distasteful distasteful JJ 44502 239 11 to to IN 44502 239 12 mankind mankind NN 44502 239 13 , , , 44502 239 14 and and CC 44502 239 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 239 16 is be VBZ 44502 239 17 a a DT 44502 239 18 later later JJ 44502 239 19 development development NN 44502 239 20 of of IN 44502 239 21 philosophy philosophy NN 44502 239 22 that that WDT 44502 239 23 appreciates appreciate VBZ 44502 239 24 the the DT 44502 239 25 beneficence beneficence NN 44502 239 26 of of IN 44502 239 27 the the DT 44502 239 28 task task NN 44502 239 29 so so RB 44502 239 30 little little RB 44502 239 31 relished relished JJ 44502 239 32 . . . 44502 240 1 The the DT 44502 240 2 barbarian barbarian JJ 44502 240 3 forces force VBZ 44502 240 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 240 5 wife wife NN 44502 240 6 to to TO 44502 240 7 do do VB 44502 240 8 most most JJS 44502 240 9 of of IN 44502 240 10 the the DT 44502 240 11 work work NN 44502 240 12 , , , 44502 240 13 and and CC 44502 240 14 glories glory NNS 44502 240 15 in in IN 44502 240 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 240 17 own own JJ 44502 240 18 freedom freedom NN 44502 240 19 . . . 44502 241 1 Early early JJ 44502 241 2 civilization civilization NN 44502 241 3 kept keep VBD 44502 241 4 conquered conquer VBN 44502 241 5 foes foe NNS 44502 241 6 in in IN 44502 241 7 thraldom thraldom NN 44502 241 8 , , , 44502 241 9 developing develop VBG 44502 241 10 an an DT 44502 241 11 hereditary hereditary JJ 44502 241 12 body body NN 44502 241 13 of of IN 44502 241 14 slaves slave NNS 44502 241 15 , , , 44502 241 16 whose whose WP$ 44502 241 17 function function NN 44502 241 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 241 19 was be VBD 44502 241 20 to to TO 44502 241 21 do do VB 44502 241 22 the the DT 44502 241 23 physical physical JJ 44502 241 24 work work NN 44502 241 25 . . . 44502 242 1 The the DT 44502 242 2 Hebrew Hebrew NNP 44502 242 3 explained explain VBD 44502 242 4 the the DT 44502 242 5 necessity necessity NN 44502 242 6 for for IN 44502 242 7 labor labor NN 44502 242 8 as as IN 44502 242 9 a a DT 44502 242 10 curse curse NN 44502 242 11 imposed impose VBN 44502 242 12 upon upon IN 44502 242 13 Father Father NNP 44502 242 14 Adam Adam NNP 44502 242 15 and and CC 44502 242 16 Mother Mother NNP 44502 242 17 Eve Eve NNP 44502 242 18 . . . 44502 243 1 Plato Plato NNP 44502 243 2 and and CC 44502 243 3 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 44502 243 4 , , , 44502 243 5 voicing voice VBG 44502 243 6 the the DT 44502 243 7 spirit spirit NN 44502 243 8 of of IN 44502 243 9 the the DT 44502 243 10 Greeks Greeks NNPS 44502 243 11 , , , 44502 243 12 considered consider VBN 44502 243 13 manual manual JJ 44502 243 14 toil toil NN 44502 243 15 as as IN 44502 243 16 degrading degrading NN 44502 243 17 . . . 44502 244 1 To to IN 44502 244 2 - - HYPH 44502 244 3 day day NN 44502 244 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 244 5 hear hear VBP 44502 244 6 much much JJ 44502 244 7 of of IN 44502 244 8 the the DT 44502 244 9 dignity dignity NN 44502 244 10 of of IN 44502 244 11 labor labor NN 44502 244 12 ; ; : 44502 244 13 but but CC 44502 244 14 if if IN 44502 244 15 we -PRON- PRP 44502 244 16 would would MD 44502 244 17 avoid avoid VB 44502 244 18 ca can MD 44502 244 19 nt not RB 44502 244 20 we -PRON- PRP 44502 244 21 must must MD 44502 244 22 admit admit VB 44502 244 23 that that IN 44502 244 24 now now RB 44502 244 25 -- -- : 44502 244 26 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 244 27 less less JJR 44502 244 28 than than IN 44502 244 29 in in IN 44502 244 30 all all PDT 44502 244 31 the the DT 44502 244 32 olden olden JJ 44502 244 33 days day NNS 44502 244 34 -- -- : 44502 244 35 the the DT 44502 244 36 physical physical JJ 44502 244 37 toiler toiler NN 44502 244 38 is be VBZ 44502 244 39 such such JJ 44502 244 40 because because IN 44502 244 41 he -PRON- PRP 44502 244 42 can can MD 44502 244 43 not not RB 44502 244 44 help help VB 44502 244 45 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 244 46 . . . 44502 245 1 Few few JJ 44502 245 2 indeed indeed RB 44502 245 3 are be VBP 44502 245 4 the the DT 44502 245 5 manual manual JJ 44502 245 6 laborers laborer NNS 44502 245 7 who who WP 44502 245 8 know know VBP 44502 245 9 any any DT 44502 245 10 other other JJ 44502 245 11 means mean NNS 44502 245 12 of of IN 44502 245 13 getting get VBG 44502 245 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 245 15 daily daily JJ 44502 245 16 bread bread NN 44502 245 17 than than IN 44502 245 18 that that DT 44502 245 19 which which WDT 44502 245 20 they -PRON- PRP 44502 245 21 employ employ VBP 44502 245 22 . . . 44502 246 1 The the DT 44502 246 2 most most RBS 44502 246 3 strenuous strenuous JJ 44502 246 4 advocates advocate NNS 44502 246 5 of of IN 44502 246 6 the the DT 44502 246 7 strenuous strenuous JJ 44502 246 8 life life NN 44502 246 9 are be VBP 44502 246 10 not not RB 44502 246 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 246 12 tillers tiller NNS 44502 246 13 of of IN 44502 246 14 the the DT 44502 246 15 soil soil NN 44502 246 16 or or CC 44502 246 17 workers worker NNS 44502 246 18 in in IN 44502 246 19 factories factory NNS 44502 246 20 or or CC 44502 246 21 machine machine NN 44502 246 22 shops shop NNS 44502 246 23 . . . 44502 247 1 The the DT 44502 247 2 farm farm NN 44502 247 3 youth youth NN 44502 247 4 of of IN 44502 247 5 intelligence intelligence NN 44502 247 6 does do VBZ 44502 247 7 not not RB 44502 247 8 remain remain VB 44502 247 9 a a DT 44502 247 10 farmer farmer NN 44502 247 11 ; ; : 44502 247 12 he -PRON- PRP 44502 247 13 goes go VBZ 44502 247 14 to to IN 44502 247 15 the the DT 44502 247 16 city city NN 44502 247 17 , , , 44502 247 18 and and CC 44502 247 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 247 20 find find VBP 44502 247 21 him -PRON- PRP 44502 247 22 presently presently RB 44502 247 23 at at IN 44502 247 24 the the DT 44502 247 25 head head NN 44502 247 26 of of IN 44502 247 27 a a DT 44502 247 28 railroad railroad NN 44502 247 29 or or CC 44502 247 30 a a DT 44502 247 31 bank bank NN 44502 247 32 , , , 44502 247 33 or or CC 44502 247 34 practising practise VBG 44502 247 35 law law NN 44502 247 36 or or CC 44502 247 37 medicine medicine NN 44502 247 38 . . . 44502 248 1 The the DT 44502 248 2 more more RBR 44502 248 3 intelligent intelligent JJ 44502 248 4 laborer laborer NN 44502 248 5 becomes become VBZ 44502 248 6 finally finally RB 44502 248 7 a a DT 44502 248 8 foreman foreman NN 44502 248 9 , , , 44502 248 10 and and CC 44502 248 11 no no RB 44502 248 12 longer long RBR 44502 248 13 handles handle VBZ 44502 248 14 the the DT 44502 248 15 axe axe NN 44502 248 16 or or CC 44502 248 17 sledge sledge NN 44502 248 18 . . . 44502 249 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 249 2 should should MD 44502 249 3 think think VB 44502 249 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 249 5 grotesque grotesque NN 44502 249 6 were be VBD 44502 249 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 249 8 to to TO 44502 249 9 see see VB 44502 249 10 a a DT 44502 249 11 man man NN 44502 249 12 of of IN 44502 249 13 intellectual intellectual JJ 44502 249 14 power power NN 44502 249 15 obstinately obstinately RB 44502 249 16 following follow VBG 44502 249 17 a a DT 44502 249 18 pursuit pursuit NN 44502 249 19 that that WDT 44502 249 20 cost cost VBD 44502 249 21 him -PRON- PRP 44502 249 22 habitual habitual JJ 44502 249 23 physical physical JJ 44502 249 24 toil toil NN 44502 249 25 . . . 44502 250 1 When when WRB 44502 250 2 now now RB 44502 250 3 and and CC 44502 250 4 then then RB 44502 250 5 a a DT 44502 250 6 Tolstoi Tolstoi NNP 44502 250 7 offers offer VBZ 44502 250 8 an an DT 44502 250 9 exception exception NN 44502 250 10 to to IN 44502 250 11 this this DT 44502 250 12 rule rule NN 44502 250 13 , , , 44502 250 14 we -PRON- PRP 44502 250 15 feel feel VBP 44502 250 16 that that IN 44502 250 17 he -PRON- PRP 44502 250 18 is be VBZ 44502 250 19 at at IN 44502 250 20 least least JJS 44502 250 21 eccentric eccentric JJ 44502 250 22 ; ; : 44502 250 23 and and CC 44502 250 24 we -PRON- PRP 44502 250 25 may may MD 44502 250 26 be be VB 44502 250 27 excused excuse VBN 44502 250 28 the the DT 44502 250 29 doubt doubt NN 44502 250 30 whether whether IN 44502 250 31 he -PRON- PRP 44502 250 32 would would MD 44502 250 33 follow follow VB 44502 250 34 the the DT 44502 250 35 manual manual JJ 44502 250 36 task task NN 44502 250 37 cheerfully cheerfully RB 44502 250 38 if if IN 44502 250 39 he -PRON- PRP 44502 250 40 did do VBD 44502 250 41 not not RB 44502 250 42 know know VB 44502 250 43 that that IN 44502 250 44 he -PRON- PRP 44502 250 45 could could MD 44502 250 46 at at IN 44502 250 47 any any DT 44502 250 48 moment moment NN 44502 250 49 abandon abandon VB 44502 250 50 it -PRON- PRP 44502 250 51 . . . 44502 251 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 251 2 is be VBZ 44502 251 3 because because IN 44502 251 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 251 5 knows know VBZ 44502 251 6 that that IN 44502 251 7 the the DT 44502 251 8 world world NN 44502 251 9 understands understand VBZ 44502 251 10 him -PRON- PRP 44502 251 11 to to TO 44502 251 12 be be VB 44502 251 13 only only RB 44502 251 14 a a DT 44502 251 15 dilettante dilettante NN 44502 251 16 that that WDT 44502 251 17 he -PRON- PRP 44502 251 18 rejoices rejoice VBZ 44502 251 19 in in IN 44502 251 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 251 21 task task NN 44502 251 22 . . . 44502 252 1 After after RB 44502 252 2 all all RB 44502 252 3 , , , 44502 252 4 then then RB 44502 252 5 , , , 44502 252 6 judged judge VBN 44502 252 7 by by IN 44502 252 8 the the DT 44502 252 9 modern modern JJ 44502 252 10 practice practice NN 44502 252 11 , , , 44502 252 12 rather rather RB 44502 252 13 than than IN 44502 252 14 by by IN 44502 252 15 the the DT 44502 252 16 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 252 17 's 's POS 44502 252 18 precept precept NN 44502 252 19 , , , 44502 252 20 the the DT 44502 252 21 old old JJ 44502 252 22 Hebrew hebrew JJ 44502 252 23 and and CC 44502 252 24 Greek greek JJ 44502 252 25 ideas idea NNS 44502 252 26 were be VBD 44502 252 27 not not RB 44502 252 28 so so RB 44502 252 29 far far RB 44502 252 30 wrong wrong JJ 44502 252 31 . . . 44502 253 1 Using use VBG 44502 253 2 the the DT 44502 253 3 poetical poetical JJ 44502 253 4 language language NN 44502 253 5 which which WDT 44502 253 6 was be VBD 44502 253 7 so so RB 44502 253 8 native native JJ 44502 253 9 to to IN 44502 253 10 them -PRON- PRP 44502 253 11 , , , 44502 253 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 253 13 might may MD 44502 253 14 be be VB 44502 253 15 said say VBN 44502 253 16 that that IN 44502 253 17 the the DT 44502 253 18 necessity necessity NN 44502 253 19 for for IN 44502 253 20 physical physical JJ 44502 253 21 labor labor NN 44502 253 22 is be VBZ 44502 253 23 a a DT 44502 253 24 curse curse NN 44502 253 25 -- -- : 44502 253 26 a a DT 44502 253 27 disgrace disgrace NN 44502 253 28 . . . 44502 254 1 A a DT 44502 254 2 partial partial JJ 44502 254 3 explanation explanation NN 44502 254 4 of of IN 44502 254 5 this this DT 44502 254 6 may may MD 44502 254 7 be be VB 44502 254 8 found find VBN 44502 254 9 in in IN 44502 254 10 the the DT 44502 254 11 fact fact NN 44502 254 12 that that IN 44502 254 13 the the DT 44502 254 14 most most RBS 44502 254 15 uncongenial uncongenial JJ 44502 254 16 tasks task NNS 44502 254 17 are be VBP 44502 254 18 also also RB 44502 254 19 the the DT 44502 254 20 worst bad JJS 44502 254 21 paid pay VBN 44502 254 22 , , , 44502 254 23 while while IN 44502 254 24 the the DT 44502 254 25 congenial congenial JJ 44502 254 26 tasks task NNS 44502 254 27 command command VB 44502 254 28 the the DT 44502 254 29 high high JJ 44502 254 30 emoluments emolument NNS 44502 254 31 . . . 44502 255 1 Generally generally RB 44502 255 2 speaking speak VBG 44502 255 3 there there EX 44502 255 4 is be VBZ 44502 255 5 no no DT 44502 255 6 distinction distinction NN 44502 255 7 between between IN 44502 255 8 one one CD 44502 255 9 laborer laborer NN 44502 255 10 and and CC 44502 255 11 another another DT 44502 255 12 in in IN 44502 255 13 the the DT 44502 255 14 same same JJ 44502 255 15 field field NN 44502 255 16 -- -- : 44502 255 17 except except IN 44502 255 18 where where WRB 44502 255 19 the the DT 44502 255 20 eminently eminently RB 44502 255 21 fair fair JJ 44502 255 22 method method NN 44502 255 23 of of IN 44502 255 24 piece piece NN 44502 255 25 work work NN 44502 255 26 can can MD 44502 255 27 be be VB 44502 255 28 employed employ VBN 44502 255 29 . . . 44502 256 1 Even even RB 44502 256 2 the the DT 44502 256 3 skilled skilled JJ 44502 256 4 laborer laborer NN 44502 256 5 is be VBZ 44502 256 6 usually usually RB 44502 256 7 paid pay VBN 44502 256 8 by by IN 44502 256 9 the the DT 44502 256 10 day day NN 44502 256 11 , , , 44502 256 12 and and CC 44502 256 13 the the DT 44502 256 14 amount amount NN 44502 256 15 he -PRON- PRP 44502 256 16 is be VBZ 44502 256 17 to to TO 44502 256 18 receive receive VB 44502 256 19 is be VBZ 44502 256 20 commonly commonly RB 44502 256 21 fixed fix VBN 44502 256 22 by by IN 44502 256 23 a a DT 44502 256 24 Union Union NNP 44502 256 25 regardless regardless RB 44502 256 26 of of IN 44502 256 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 256 28 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 256 29 as as IN 44502 256 30 compared compare VBN 44502 256 31 with with IN 44502 256 32 other other JJ 44502 256 33 laborers laborer NNS 44502 256 34 of of IN 44502 256 35 the the DT 44502 256 36 same same JJ 44502 256 37 class class NN 44502 256 38 . . . 44502 257 1 And and CC 44502 257 2 there there EX 44502 257 3 is be VBZ 44502 257 4 no no DT 44502 257 5 possibility possibility NN 44502 257 6 of of IN 44502 257 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 257 8 receiving receive VBG 44502 257 9 any any DT 44502 257 10 such such JJ 44502 257 11 sums sum NNS 44502 257 12 as as IN 44502 257 13 the the DT 44502 257 14 man man NN 44502 257 15 who who WP 44502 257 16 plans plan VBZ 44502 257 17 the the DT 44502 257 18 work work NN 44502 257 19 , , , 44502 257 20 but but CC 44502 257 21 does do VBZ 44502 257 22 nothing nothing NN 44502 257 23 with with IN 44502 257 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 257 25 own own JJ 44502 257 26 hands hand NNS 44502 257 27 . . . 44502 258 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 258 2 has have VBZ 44502 258 3 always always RB 44502 258 4 been be VBN 44502 258 5 so so RB 44502 258 6 . . . 44502 259 1 Just just RB 44502 259 2 as as IN 44502 259 3 " " `` 44502 259 4 those those DT 44502 259 5 who who WP 44502 259 6 think think VBP 44502 259 7 must must MD 44502 259 8 govern govern VB 44502 259 9 those those DT 44502 259 10 that that DT 44502 259 11 toil toil NN 44502 259 12 , , , 44502 259 13 " " `` 44502 259 14 so so IN 44502 259 15 the the DT 44502 259 16 thinker thinker NN 44502 259 17 must must MD 44502 259 18 command command VB 44502 259 19 the the DT 44502 259 20 high high JJ 44502 259 21 reward reward NN 44502 259 22 . . . 44502 260 1 Partly partly RB 44502 260 2 this this DT 44502 260 3 is be VBZ 44502 260 4 because because IN 44502 260 5 man man NN 44502 260 6 , , , 44502 260 7 considered consider VBN 44502 260 8 as as IN 44502 260 9 a a DT 44502 260 10 mere mere JJ 44502 260 11 toiler toiler NN 44502 260 12 , , , 44502 260 13 is be VBZ 44502 260 14 so so RB 44502 260 15 relatively relatively RB 44502 260 16 inefficient inefficient JJ 44502 260 17 a a DT 44502 260 18 worker worker NN 44502 260 19 . . . 44502 261 1 When when WRB 44502 261 2 he -PRON- PRP 44502 261 3 strives strive VBZ 44502 261 4 to to TO 44502 261 5 work work VB 44502 261 6 with with IN 44502 261 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 261 8 hands hand NNS 44502 261 9 , , , 44502 261 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 261 11 effort effort NN 44502 261 12 is be VBZ 44502 261 13 but but CC 44502 261 14 a a DT 44502 261 15 pitiful pitiful JJ 44502 261 16 one one NN 44502 261 17 ; ; : 44502 261 18 he -PRON- PRP 44502 261 19 can can MD 44502 261 20 by by IN 44502 261 21 no no DT 44502 261 22 possibility possibility NN 44502 261 23 compete compete NN 44502 261 24 ( ( -LRB- 44502 261 25 as as IN 44502 261 26 regards regard VBZ 44502 261 27 mere mere JJ 44502 261 28 quantity quantity NN 44502 261 29 of of IN 44502 261 30 labor labor NN 44502 261 31 ) ) -RRB- 44502 261 32 with with IN 44502 261 33 the the DT 44502 261 34 ox ox NN 44502 261 35 and and CC 44502 261 36 the the DT 44502 261 37 horse horse NN 44502 261 38 . . . 44502 262 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 262 2 is be VBZ 44502 262 3 impatient impatient JJ 44502 262 4 of of IN 44502 262 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 262 6 own own JJ 44502 262 7 puerile puerile JJ 44502 262 8 efforts effort NNS 44502 262 9 . . . 44502 263 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 263 2 is be VBZ 44502 263 3 only only RB 44502 263 4 when when WRB 44502 263 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 263 6 brings bring VBZ 44502 263 7 the the DT 44502 263 8 products product NNS 44502 263 9 of of IN 44502 263 10 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 263 11 to to IN 44502 263 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 263 13 aid aid NN 44502 263 14 that that IN 44502 263 15 he -PRON- PRP 44502 263 16 is be VBZ 44502 263 17 able able JJ 44502 263 18 to to TO 44502 263 19 show show VB 44502 263 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 263 21 superiority superiority NN 44502 263 22 , , , 44502 263 23 and and CC 44502 263 24 to to TO 44502 263 25 justify justify VB 44502 263 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 263 27 own own JJ 44502 263 28 egotism egotism NN 44502 263 29 . . . 44502 264 1 So so CC 44502 264 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 264 3 is be VBZ 44502 264 4 that that IN 44502 264 5 in in IN 44502 264 6 every every DT 44502 264 7 age age NN 44502 264 8 he -PRON- PRP 44502 264 9 has have VBZ 44502 264 10 striven strive VBN 44502 264 11 to to TO 44502 264 12 find find VB 44502 264 13 means mean NNS 44502 264 14 of of IN 44502 264 15 adding add VBG 44502 264 16 to to IN 44502 264 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 264 18 feeble feeble JJ 44502 264 19 powers power NNS 44502 264 20 of of IN 44502 264 21 body body NN 44502 264 22 through through IN 44502 264 23 the the DT 44502 264 24 use use NN 44502 264 25 of of IN 44502 264 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 264 27 relatively relatively RB 44502 264 28 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 264 29 powers power NNS 44502 264 30 of of IN 44502 264 31 mind mind NN 44502 264 32 . . . 44502 265 1 And and CC 44502 265 2 in in IN 44502 265 3 proportion proportion NN 44502 265 4 as as IN 44502 265 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 265 6 thus thus RB 44502 265 7 is be VBZ 44502 265 8 able able JJ 44502 265 9 to to TO 44502 265 10 " " `` 44502 265 11 make make VB 44502 265 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 265 13 head head NN 44502 265 14 work work VB 44502 265 15 for for IN 44502 265 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 265 17 hands hand NNS 44502 265 18 " " '' 44502 265 19 as as IN 44502 265 20 the the DT 44502 265 21 saying saying NN 44502 265 22 goes go VBZ 44502 265 23 , , , 44502 265 24 he -PRON- PRP 44502 265 25 verges verge VBZ 44502 265 26 toward toward IN 44502 265 27 the the DT 44502 265 28 heights height NNS 44502 265 29 of of IN 44502 265 30 civilization civilization NN 44502 265 31 . . . 44502 266 1 To to TO 44502 266 2 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 266 3 this this DT 44502 266 4 more more RBR 44502 266 5 and and CC 44502 266 6 more more RBR 44502 266 7 fully fully RB 44502 266 8 has have VBZ 44502 266 9 ever ever RB 44502 266 10 been be VBN 44502 266 11 the the DT 44502 266 12 task task NN 44502 266 13 of of IN 44502 266 14 science science NN 44502 266 15 as as IN 44502 266 16 applied apply VBN 44502 266 17 to to IN 44502 266 18 the the DT 44502 266 19 industries industry NNS 44502 266 20 . . . 44502 267 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 267 2 will will MD 44502 267 3 be be VB 44502 267 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 267 5 object object NN 44502 267 6 in in IN 44502 267 7 the the DT 44502 267 8 ensuing ensue VBG 44502 267 9 chapters chapter NNS 44502 267 10 to to TO 44502 267 11 inquire inquire VB 44502 267 12 how how WRB 44502 267 13 far far RB 44502 267 14 science science NN 44502 267 15 has have VBZ 44502 267 16 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 267 17 the the DT 44502 267 18 protean protean JJ 44502 267 19 task task NN 44502 267 20 thus thus RB 44502 267 21 set set VBD 44502 267 22 for for IN 44502 267 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 267 24 . . . 44502 268 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 268 2 shall shall MD 44502 268 3 see see VB 44502 268 4 that that RB 44502 268 5 much much JJ 44502 268 6 has have VBZ 44502 268 7 been be VBN 44502 268 8 done do VBN 44502 268 9 ; ; : 44502 268 10 but but CC 44502 268 11 that that IN 44502 268 12 much much JJ 44502 268 13 still still RB 44502 268 14 remains remain VBZ 44502 268 15 to to TO 44502 268 16 be be VB 44502 268 17 done do VBN 44502 268 18 . . . 44502 269 1 In in IN 44502 269 2 proportion proportion NN 44502 269 3 as as IN 44502 269 4 the the DT 44502 269 5 problems problem NNS 44502 269 6 are be VBP 44502 269 7 unsolved unsolved JJ 44502 269 8 , , , 44502 269 9 science science NN 44502 269 10 is be VBZ 44502 269 11 reproached reproach VBN 44502 269 12 for for IN 44502 269 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 269 14 shortcomings shortcoming NNS 44502 269 15 -- -- : 44502 269 16 and and CC 44502 269 17 stimulated stimulate VBD 44502 269 18 to to IN 44502 269 19 new new JJ 44502 269 20 efforts effort NNS 44502 269 21 . . . 44502 270 1 In in IN 44502 270 2 proportion proportion NN 44502 270 3 as as IN 44502 270 4 labor labor NN 44502 270 5 has have VBZ 44502 270 6 been be VBN 44502 270 7 minimized minimize VBN 44502 270 8 and and CC 44502 270 9 production production NN 44502 270 10 increased increase VBD 44502 270 11 -- -- : 44502 270 12 in in IN 44502 270 13 just just RB 44502 270 14 that that DT 44502 270 15 proportion proportion NN 44502 270 16 has have VBZ 44502 270 17 science science NN 44502 270 18 justified justify VBD 44502 270 19 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 270 20 ; ; : 44502 270 21 and and CC 44502 270 22 in in IN 44502 270 23 the the DT 44502 270 24 same same JJ 44502 270 25 proportion proportion NN 44502 270 26 has have VBZ 44502 270 27 the the DT 44502 270 28 Conquest Conquest NNP 44502 270 29 of of IN 44502 270 30 Nature nature NN 44502 270 31 been be VBN 44502 270 32 carried carry VBN 44502 270 33 toward toward IN 44502 270 34 completion completion NN 44502 270 35 . . . 44502 271 1 II II NNP 44502 271 2 HOW how WRB 44502 271 3 WORK work NN 44502 271 4 IS be VBZ 44502 271 5 DONE do VBN 44502 271 6 The the DT 44502 271 7 word word NN 44502 271 8 energy energy NN 44502 271 9 implies imply VBZ 44502 271 10 capacity capacity NN 44502 271 11 to to TO 44502 271 12 do do VB 44502 271 13 work work NN 44502 271 14 . . . 44502 272 1 Work work NN 44502 272 2 , , , 44502 272 3 considered consider VBN 44502 272 4 in in IN 44502 272 5 the the DT 44502 272 6 abstract abstract NN 44502 272 7 , , , 44502 272 8 consists consist VBZ 44502 272 9 in in IN 44502 272 10 the the DT 44502 272 11 moving moving NN 44502 272 12 of of IN 44502 272 13 particles particle NNS 44502 272 14 of of IN 44502 272 15 matter matter NN 44502 272 16 against against IN 44502 272 17 some some DT 44502 272 18 opposing opposing JJ 44502 272 19 force force NN 44502 272 20 , , , 44502 272 21 or or CC 44502 272 22 in in IN 44502 272 23 aid aid NN 44502 272 24 of of IN 44502 272 25 previously previously RB 44502 272 26 acting act VBG 44502 272 27 forces force NNS 44502 272 28 . . . 44502 273 1 In in IN 44502 273 2 the the DT 44502 273 3 last last JJ 44502 273 4 analysis analysis NN 44502 273 5 , , , 44502 273 6 all all DT 44502 273 7 energy energy NN 44502 273 8 manifests manifest VBZ 44502 273 9 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 273 10 either either CC 44502 273 11 as as IN 44502 273 12 a a DT 44502 273 13 push push NN 44502 273 14 or or CC 44502 273 15 as as IN 44502 273 16 a a DT 44502 273 17 pull pull NN 44502 273 18 . . . 44502 274 1 But but CC 44502 274 2 there there EX 44502 274 3 is be VBZ 44502 274 4 a a DT 44502 274 5 modification modification NN 44502 274 6 of of IN 44502 274 7 push push NN 44502 274 8 and and CC 44502 274 9 pull pull VB 44502 274 10 which which WDT 44502 274 11 is be VBZ 44502 274 12 familiar familiar JJ 44502 274 13 to to IN 44502 274 14 everyone everyone NN 44502 274 15 in in IN 44502 274 16 practice practice NN 44502 274 17 under under IN 44502 274 18 the the DT 44502 274 19 name name NN 44502 274 20 of of IN 44502 274 21 prying prying NN 44502 274 22 . . . 44502 275 1 Illustrations illustration NNS 44502 275 2 may may MD 44502 275 3 be be VB 44502 275 4 seen see VBN 44502 275 5 on on IN 44502 275 6 every every DT 44502 275 7 hand hand NN 44502 275 8 , , , 44502 275 9 as as IN 44502 275 10 when when WRB 44502 275 11 a a DT 44502 275 12 workman workman NN 44502 275 13 pries pry VBZ 44502 275 14 up up RP 44502 275 15 a a DT 44502 275 16 stone stone NN 44502 275 17 , , , 44502 275 18 or or CC 44502 275 19 when when WRB 44502 275 20 a a DT 44502 275 21 housewife housewife NN 44502 275 22 pries pry VBZ 44502 275 23 up up RP 44502 275 24 a a DT 44502 275 25 tack tack NN 44502 275 26 with with IN 44502 275 27 the the DT 44502 275 28 aid aid NN 44502 275 29 of of IN 44502 275 30 a a DT 44502 275 31 hammer hammer NN 44502 275 32 . . . 44502 276 1 The the DT 44502 276 2 principle principle NN 44502 276 3 here here RB 44502 276 4 involved involve VBN 44502 276 5 is be VBZ 44502 276 6 that that DT 44502 276 7 of of IN 44502 276 8 the the DT 44502 276 9 lever lever NN 44502 276 10 -- -- : 44502 276 11 a a DT 44502 276 12 principle principle NN 44502 276 13 which which WDT 44502 276 14 in in IN 44502 276 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 276 16 various various JJ 44502 276 17 practical practical JJ 44502 276 18 modifications modification NNS 44502 276 19 is be VBZ 44502 276 20 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 276 21 utilized utilize VBN 44502 276 22 in in IN 44502 276 23 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 276 24 . . . 44502 277 1 Very very RB 44502 277 2 seldom seldom RB 44502 277 3 indeed indeed RB 44502 277 4 is be VBZ 44502 277 5 the the DT 44502 277 6 direct direct JJ 44502 277 7 push push NN 44502 277 8 or or CC 44502 277 9 pull pull VB 44502 277 10 utilized utilize VBN 44502 277 11 ; ; : 44502 277 12 since since IN 44502 277 13 the the DT 44502 277 14 modified modify VBN 44502 277 15 push push NN 44502 277 16 or or CC 44502 277 17 pull pull VB 44502 277 18 , , , 44502 277 19 as as IN 44502 277 20 represented represent VBN 44502 277 21 by by IN 44502 277 22 the the DT 44502 277 23 lever lever NN 44502 277 24 in in IN 44502 277 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 277 26 various various JJ 44502 277 27 modifications modification NNS 44502 277 28 of of IN 44502 277 29 pulley pulley NNP 44502 277 30 , , , 44502 277 31 ratchet ratchet NN 44502 277 32 - - HYPH 44502 277 33 wheel wheel NN 44502 277 34 , , , 44502 277 35 and and CC 44502 277 36 the the DT 44502 277 37 like like JJ 44502 277 38 , , , 44502 277 39 has have VBZ 44502 277 40 long long RB 44502 277 41 been be VBN 44502 277 42 known know VBN 44502 277 43 to to TO 44502 277 44 meet meet VB 44502 277 45 the the DT 44502 277 46 needs need NNS 44502 277 47 of of IN 44502 277 48 practical practical JJ 44502 277 49 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 277 50 . . . 44502 278 1 The the DT 44502 278 2 very very RB 44502 278 3 earliest early JJS 44502 278 4 primitive primitive JJ 44502 278 5 man man NN 44502 278 6 who who WP 44502 278 7 came come VBD 44502 278 8 to to TO 44502 278 9 use use VB 44502 278 10 any any DT 44502 278 11 implement implement NN 44502 278 12 whatever whatever WDT 44502 278 13 , , , 44502 278 14 though though IN 44502 278 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 278 16 were be VBD 44502 278 17 only only RB 44502 278 18 a a DT 44502 278 19 broken broken JJ 44502 278 20 stick stick NN 44502 278 21 , , , 44502 278 22 must must MD 44502 278 23 have have VB 44502 278 24 discovered discover VBN 44502 278 25 the the DT 44502 278 26 essential essential JJ 44502 278 27 principle principle NN 44502 278 28 of of IN 44502 278 29 the the DT 44502 278 30 lever lever NN 44502 278 31 , , , 44502 278 32 though though IN 44502 278 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 278 34 is be VBZ 44502 278 35 hardly hardly RB 44502 278 36 necessary necessary JJ 44502 278 37 to to TO 44502 278 38 add add VB 44502 278 39 that that IN 44502 278 40 he -PRON- PRP 44502 278 41 did do VBD 44502 278 42 not not RB 44502 278 43 know know VB 44502 278 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 278 45 discovery discovery NN 44502 278 46 by by IN 44502 278 47 any any DT 44502 278 48 such such JJ 44502 278 49 high high RB 44502 278 50 - - HYPH 44502 278 51 sounding sound VBG 44502 278 52 title title NN 44502 278 53 . . . 44502 279 1 What what WP 44502 279 2 he -PRON- PRP 44502 279 3 did do VBD 44502 279 4 know know VB 44502 279 5 , , , 44502 279 6 from from IN 44502 279 7 practical practical JJ 44502 279 8 experience experience NN 44502 279 9 , , , 44502 279 10 was be VBD 44502 279 11 that that DT 44502 279 12 with with IN 44502 279 13 the the DT 44502 279 14 aid aid NN 44502 279 15 of of IN 44502 279 16 a a DT 44502 279 17 stick stick NN 44502 279 18 he -PRON- PRP 44502 279 19 could could MD 44502 279 20 pry pry VB 44502 279 21 up up RP 44502 279 22 stones stone NNS 44502 279 23 or or CC 44502 279 24 logs log NNS 44502 279 25 that that WDT 44502 279 26 were be VBD 44502 279 27 much much RB 44502 279 28 too too RB 44502 279 29 heavy heavy JJ 44502 279 30 to to TO 44502 279 31 be be VB 44502 279 32 lifted lift VBN 44502 279 33 without without IN 44502 279 34 this this DT 44502 279 35 aid aid NN 44502 279 36 . . . 44502 280 1 This this DT 44502 280 2 practical practical JJ 44502 280 3 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 280 4 no no RB 44502 280 5 doubt doubt RB 44502 280 6 sufficed suffice VBD 44502 280 7 for for IN 44502 280 8 a a DT 44502 280 9 vast vast JJ 44502 280 10 number number NN 44502 280 11 of of IN 44502 280 12 generations generation NNS 44502 280 13 of of IN 44502 280 14 men man NNS 44502 280 15 who who WP 44502 280 16 used use VBD 44502 280 17 the the DT 44502 280 18 lever lever NN 44502 280 19 habitually habitually RB 44502 280 20 , , , 44502 280 21 without without IN 44502 280 22 making make VBG 44502 280 23 specific specific JJ 44502 280 24 study study NN 44502 280 25 of of IN 44502 280 26 the the DT 44502 280 27 relations relation NNS 44502 280 28 between between IN 44502 280 29 the the DT 44502 280 30 force force NN 44502 280 31 expended expend VBD 44502 280 32 , , , 44502 280 33 the the DT 44502 280 34 lengths length NNS 44502 280 35 of of IN 44502 280 36 the the DT 44502 280 37 two two CD 44502 280 38 ends end NNS 44502 280 39 of of IN 44502 280 40 the the DT 44502 280 41 lever lever NN 44502 280 42 , , , 44502 280 43 and and CC 44502 280 44 the the DT 44502 280 45 weight weight NN 44502 280 46 raised raise VBD 44502 280 47 . . . 44502 281 1 Such such JJ 44502 281 2 specific specific JJ 44502 281 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 281 4 were be VBD 44502 281 5 made make VBN 44502 281 6 , , , 44502 281 7 however however RB 44502 281 8 , , , 44502 281 9 more more JJR 44502 281 10 than than IN 44502 281 11 two two CD 44502 281 12 thousand thousand CD 44502 281 13 years year NNS 44502 281 14 ago ago RB 44502 281 15 by by IN 44502 281 16 the the DT 44502 281 17 famous famous JJ 44502 281 18 Syracusan Syracusan NNP 44502 281 19 , , , 44502 281 20 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 281 21 . . . 44502 282 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 282 2 discovered discover VBD 44502 282 3 -- -- : 44502 282 4 or or CC 44502 282 5 if if IN 44502 282 6 some some DT 44502 282 7 one one NN 44502 282 8 else else RB 44502 282 9 had have VBD 44502 282 10 discovered discover VBN 44502 282 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 282 12 before before IN 44502 282 13 him -PRON- PRP 44502 282 14 , , , 44502 282 15 he -PRON- PRP 44502 282 16 at at IN 44502 282 17 least least JJS 44502 282 18 recorded record VBN 44502 282 19 and and CC 44502 282 20 so so RB 44502 282 21 gains gain VBZ 44502 282 22 the the DT 44502 282 23 credit credit NN 44502 282 24 of of IN 44502 282 25 discovery discovery NN 44502 282 26 -- -- : 44502 282 27 the the DT 44502 282 28 specific specific JJ 44502 282 29 laws law NNS 44502 282 30 of of IN 44502 282 31 the the DT 44502 282 32 lever lever NN 44502 282 33 , , , 44502 282 34 and and CC 44502 282 35 he -PRON- PRP 44502 282 36 also also RB 44502 282 37 pointed point VBD 44502 282 38 out out RP 44502 282 39 that that IN 44502 282 40 levers lever NNS 44502 282 41 , , , 44502 282 42 all all DT 44502 282 43 acting act VBG 44502 282 44 on on IN 44502 282 45 the the DT 44502 282 46 same same JJ 44502 282 47 principle principle NN 44502 282 48 , , , 44502 282 49 may may MD 44502 282 50 be be VB 44502 282 51 different different JJ 44502 282 52 as as IN 44502 282 53 to to IN 44502 282 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 282 55 practical practical JJ 44502 282 56 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 282 57 in in IN 44502 282 58 three three CD 44502 282 59 ways way NNS 44502 282 60 . . . 44502 283 1 First first RB 44502 283 2 , , , 44502 283 3 the the DT 44502 283 4 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 283 5 may may MD 44502 283 6 lie lie VB 44502 283 7 between between IN 44502 283 8 the the DT 44502 283 9 power power NN 44502 283 10 and and CC 44502 283 11 the the DT 44502 283 12 weight weight NN 44502 283 13 , , , 44502 283 14 as as IN 44502 283 15 in in IN 44502 283 16 the the DT 44502 283 17 case case NN 44502 283 18 of of IN 44502 283 19 the the DT 44502 283 20 balance balance NN 44502 283 21 with with IN 44502 283 22 which which WDT 44502 283 23 we -PRON- PRP 44502 283 24 were be VBD 44502 283 25 just just RB 44502 283 26 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 283 27 . . . 44502 284 1 This this DT 44502 284 2 is be VBZ 44502 284 3 called call VBN 44502 284 4 a a DT 44502 284 5 lever lever NN 44502 284 6 of of IN 44502 284 7 the the DT 44502 284 8 first first JJ 44502 284 9 class class NN 44502 284 10 , , , 44502 284 11 and and CC 44502 284 12 familiar familiar JJ 44502 284 13 illustrations illustration NNS 44502 284 14 of of IN 44502 284 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 284 16 are be VBP 44502 284 17 furnished furnish VBN 44502 284 18 by by IN 44502 284 19 the the DT 44502 284 20 poker poker NN 44502 284 21 , , , 44502 284 22 steelyard steelyard NNP 44502 284 23 , , , 44502 284 24 or or CC 44502 284 25 a a DT 44502 284 26 pair pair NN 44502 284 27 of of IN 44502 284 28 scissors scissor NNS 44502 284 29 . . . 44502 285 1 The the DT 44502 285 2 so so RB 44502 285 3 - - HYPH 44502 285 4 called call VBN 44502 285 5 extensor extensor NN 44502 285 6 muscles muscle NNS 44502 285 7 of of IN 44502 285 8 the the DT 44502 285 9 body body NN 44502 285 10 -- -- : 44502 285 11 those those DT 44502 285 12 for for IN 44502 285 13 example example NN 44502 285 14 , , , 44502 285 15 that that WDT 44502 285 16 cause cause VBP 44502 285 17 the the DT 44502 285 18 arm arm NN 44502 285 19 to to TO 44502 285 20 extend extend VB 44502 285 21 -- -- : 44502 285 22 act act VB 44502 285 23 on on IN 44502 285 24 the the DT 44502 285 25 bones bone NNS 44502 285 26 in in IN 44502 285 27 such such PDT 44502 285 28 a a DT 44502 285 29 way way NN 44502 285 30 as as IN 44502 285 31 to to TO 44502 285 32 make make VB 44502 285 33 them -PRON- PRP 44502 285 34 levers lever NNS 44502 285 35 of of IN 44502 285 36 this this DT 44502 285 37 first first JJ 44502 285 38 class class NN 44502 285 39 . . . 44502 286 1 The the DT 44502 286 2 second second JJ 44502 286 3 type type NN 44502 286 4 of of IN 44502 286 5 lever lever NN 44502 286 6 is be VBZ 44502 286 7 that that IN 44502 286 8 in in IN 44502 286 9 which which WDT 44502 286 10 the the DT 44502 286 11 weight weight NN 44502 286 12 lies lie VBZ 44502 286 13 between between IN 44502 286 14 the the DT 44502 286 15 force force NN 44502 286 16 and and CC 44502 286 17 the the DT 44502 286 18 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 286 19 , , , 44502 286 20 as as IN 44502 286 21 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 286 22 by by IN 44502 286 23 the the DT 44502 286 24 wheelbarrow wheelbarrow NN 44502 286 25 , , , 44502 286 26 or or CC 44502 286 27 by by IN 44502 286 28 an an DT 44502 286 29 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 286 30 door door NN 44502 286 31 . . . 44502 287 1 In in IN 44502 287 2 the the DT 44502 287 3 third third JJ 44502 287 4 class class NN 44502 287 5 of of IN 44502 287 6 levers lever NNS 44502 287 7 the the DT 44502 287 8 power power NN 44502 287 9 is be VBZ 44502 287 10 applied apply VBN 44502 287 11 between between IN 44502 287 12 weight weight NN 44502 287 13 and and CC 44502 287 14 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 287 15 , , , 44502 287 16 as as IN 44502 287 17 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 287 18 by by IN 44502 287 19 a a DT 44502 287 20 pair pair NN 44502 287 21 of of IN 44502 287 22 tongs tong NNS 44502 287 23 , , , 44502 287 24 the the DT 44502 287 25 treadle treadle NN 44502 287 26 of of IN 44502 287 27 a a DT 44502 287 28 lathe lathe NN 44502 287 29 , , , 44502 287 30 or or CC 44502 287 31 by by IN 44502 287 32 the the DT 44502 287 33 flexor flexor NN 44502 287 34 muscles muscle NNS 44502 287 35 of of IN 44502 287 36 the the DT 44502 287 37 arm arm NN 44502 287 38 , , , 44502 287 39 operating operate VBG 44502 287 40 upon upon IN 44502 287 41 the the DT 44502 287 42 bones bone NNS 44502 287 43 of of IN 44502 287 44 the the DT 44502 287 45 forearm forearm NN 44502 287 46 . . . 44502 288 1 But but CC 44502 288 2 in in IN 44502 288 3 each each DT 44502 288 4 case case NN 44502 288 5 , , , 44502 288 6 let let VB 44502 288 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 288 8 be be VB 44502 288 9 repeated repeat VBN 44502 288 10 , , , 44502 288 11 precisely precisely RB 44502 288 12 the the DT 44502 288 13 same same JJ 44502 288 14 principles principle NNS 44502 288 15 are be VBP 44502 288 16 involved involve VBN 44502 288 17 , , , 44502 288 18 and and CC 44502 288 19 the the DT 44502 288 20 same same JJ 44502 288 21 simple simple JJ 44502 288 22 law law NN 44502 288 23 of of IN 44502 288 24 the the DT 44502 288 25 relations relation NNS 44502 288 26 between between IN 44502 288 27 positions position NNS 44502 288 28 of of IN 44502 288 29 power power NN 44502 288 30 , , , 44502 288 31 weight weight NN 44502 288 32 , , , 44502 288 33 and and CC 44502 288 34 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 288 35 are be VBP 44502 288 36 maintained maintain VBN 44502 288 37 . . . 44502 289 1 The the DT 44502 289 2 practical practical JJ 44502 289 3 result result NN 44502 289 4 is be VBZ 44502 289 5 always always RB 44502 289 6 that that IN 44502 289 7 a a DT 44502 289 8 weight weight NN 44502 289 9 of of IN 44502 289 10 indefinite indefinite JJ 44502 289 11 size size NN 44502 289 12 may may MD 44502 289 13 be be VB 44502 289 14 moved move VBN 44502 289 15 by by IN 44502 289 16 a a DT 44502 289 17 power power NN 44502 289 18 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 289 19 long long RB 44502 289 20 . . . 44502 290 1 If if IN 44502 290 2 one one CD 44502 290 3 arm arm NN 44502 290 4 of of IN 44502 290 5 the the DT 44502 290 6 lever lever NN 44502 290 7 is be VBZ 44502 290 8 ten ten CD 44502 290 9 times time NNS 44502 290 10 as as RB 44502 290 11 long long RB 44502 290 12 as as IN 44502 290 13 the the DT 44502 290 14 other other JJ 44502 290 15 , , , 44502 290 16 the the DT 44502 290 17 power power NN 44502 290 18 of of IN 44502 290 19 one one CD 44502 290 20 pound pound NN 44502 290 21 will will MD 44502 290 22 lift lift VB 44502 290 23 or or CC 44502 290 24 balance balance VB 44502 290 25 a a DT 44502 290 26 ten ten CD 44502 290 27 - - HYPH 44502 290 28 pound pound NN 44502 290 29 weight weight NN 44502 290 30 ; ; : 44502 290 31 if if IN 44502 290 32 the the DT 44502 290 33 one one CD 44502 290 34 arm arm NN 44502 290 35 is be VBZ 44502 290 36 a a DT 44502 290 37 thousand thousand CD 44502 290 38 times time NNS 44502 290 39 as as RB 44502 290 40 long long RB 44502 290 41 as as IN 44502 290 42 the the DT 44502 290 43 other other JJ 44502 290 44 the the DT 44502 290 45 power power NN 44502 290 46 of of IN 44502 290 47 one one CD 44502 290 48 pound pound NN 44502 290 49 will will MD 44502 290 50 lift lift VB 44502 290 51 or or CC 44502 290 52 balance balance VB 44502 290 53 a a DT 44502 290 54 thousand thousand CD 44502 290 55 pounds pound NNS 44502 290 56 . . . 44502 291 1 If if IN 44502 291 2 the the DT 44502 291 3 long long JJ 44502 291 4 arm arm NN 44502 291 5 of of IN 44502 291 6 the the DT 44502 291 7 lever lever NN 44502 291 8 could could MD 44502 291 9 be be VB 44502 291 10 made make VBN 44502 291 11 some some DT 44502 291 12 millions million NNS 44502 291 13 of of IN 44502 291 14 miles mile NNS 44502 291 15 in in IN 44502 291 16 length length NN 44502 291 17 , , , 44502 291 18 the the DT 44502 291 19 power power NN 44502 291 20 that that WDT 44502 291 21 a a DT 44502 291 22 man man NN 44502 291 23 could could MD 44502 291 24 exert exert VB 44502 291 25 would would MD 44502 291 26 balance balance VB 44502 291 27 the the DT 44502 291 28 earth earth NN 44502 291 29 . . . 44502 292 1 How how WRB 44502 292 2 fully fully RB 44502 292 3 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 292 4 realized realize VBD 44502 292 5 the the DT 44502 292 6 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 292 7 of of IN 44502 292 8 the the DT 44502 292 9 lever lever NN 44502 292 10 is be VBZ 44502 292 11 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 292 12 in in IN 44502 292 13 the the DT 44502 292 14 classical classical JJ 44502 292 15 remark remark NN 44502 292 16 attributed attribute VBN 44502 292 17 to to IN 44502 292 18 him -PRON- PRP 44502 292 19 , , , 44502 292 20 that that IN 44502 292 21 , , , 44502 292 22 had have VBD 44502 292 23 he -PRON- PRP 44502 292 24 but but CC 44502 292 25 a a DT 44502 292 26 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 292 27 on on IN 44502 292 28 which which WDT 44502 292 29 to to TO 44502 292 30 place place VB 44502 292 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 292 32 lever lever NN 44502 292 33 , , , 44502 292 34 he -PRON- PRP 44502 292 35 could could MD 44502 292 36 move move VB 44502 292 37 the the DT 44502 292 38 world world NN 44502 292 39 . . . 44502 293 1 As as IN 44502 293 2 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 293 3 quoted quote VBN 44502 293 4 , , , 44502 293 5 the the DT 44502 293 6 remark remark NN 44502 293 7 of of IN 44502 293 8 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 293 9 was be VBD 44502 293 10 that that DT 44502 293 11 , , , 44502 293 12 had have VBD 44502 293 13 he -PRON- PRP 44502 293 14 a a DT 44502 293 15 place place NN 44502 293 16 on on IN 44502 293 17 which which WDT 44502 293 18 to to TO 44502 293 19 stand stand VB 44502 293 20 , , , 44502 293 21 he -PRON- PRP 44502 293 22 could could MD 44502 293 23 move move VB 44502 293 24 the the DT 44502 293 25 world world NN 44502 293 26 , , , 44502 293 27 a a DT 44502 293 28 remark remark NN 44502 293 29 which which WDT 44502 293 30 even even RB 44502 293 31 more more RBR 44502 293 32 than than IN 44502 293 33 the the DT 44502 293 34 other other JJ 44502 293 35 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 293 36 the the DT 44502 293 37 full full JJ 44502 293 38 and and CC 44502 293 39 acute acute JJ 44502 293 40 appreciation appreciation NN 44502 293 41 of of IN 44502 293 42 the the DT 44502 293 43 laws law NNS 44502 293 44 of of IN 44502 293 45 motion motion NN 44502 293 46 ; ; : 44502 293 47 since since IN 44502 293 48 , , , 44502 293 49 as as IN 44502 293 50 we -PRON- PRP 44502 293 51 have have VBP 44502 293 52 already already RB 44502 293 53 pointed point VBN 44502 293 54 out out RP 44502 293 55 , , , 44502 293 56 action action NN 44502 293 57 and and CC 44502 293 58 reaction reaction NN 44502 293 59 being be VBG 44502 293 60 equal equal JJ 44502 293 61 , , , 44502 293 62 the the DT 44502 293 63 most most RBS 44502 293 64 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 44502 293 65 push push NN 44502 293 66 must must MD 44502 293 67 be be VB 44502 293 68 considered consider VBN 44502 293 69 as as IN 44502 293 70 disturbing disturb VBG 44502 293 71 even even RB 44502 293 72 the the DT 44502 293 73 largest large JJS 44502 293 74 body body NN 44502 293 75 . . . 44502 294 1 Tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 294 2 as as IN 44502 294 3 is be VBZ 44502 294 4 the the DT 44502 294 5 pull pull NN 44502 294 6 of of IN 44502 294 7 gravity gravity NN 44502 294 8 by by IN 44502 294 9 which which WDT 44502 294 10 the the DT 44502 294 11 earth earth NN 44502 294 12 is be VBZ 44502 294 13 held hold VBN 44502 294 14 in in IN 44502 294 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 294 16 orbit orbit NN 44502 294 17 , , , 44502 294 18 yet yet CC 44502 294 19 the the DT 44502 294 20 smallest small JJS 44502 294 21 push push NN 44502 294 22 , , , 44502 294 23 steadily steadily RB 44502 294 24 applied apply VBN 44502 294 25 from from IN 44502 294 26 the the DT 44502 294 27 direction direction NN 44502 294 28 of of IN 44502 294 29 the the DT 44502 294 30 sun sun NN 44502 294 31 , , , 44502 294 32 would would MD 44502 294 33 suffice suffice VB 44502 294 34 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 294 35 to to TO 44502 294 36 disturb disturb VB 44502 294 37 the the DT 44502 294 38 stability stability NN 44502 294 39 of of IN 44502 294 40 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 294 41 earth earth NN 44502 294 42 's 's POS 44502 294 43 motion motion NN 44502 294 44 , , , 44502 294 45 and and CC 44502 294 46 to to TO 44502 294 47 push push VB 44502 294 48 it -PRON- PRP 44502 294 49 gradually gradually RB 44502 294 50 through through IN 44502 294 51 a a DT 44502 294 52 spiral spiral JJ 44502 294 53 course course NN 44502 294 54 farther far RBR 44502 294 55 and and CC 44502 294 56 farther far RBR 44502 294 57 away away RB 44502 294 58 from from IN 44502 294 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 294 60 present present JJ 44502 294 61 line line NN 44502 294 62 of of IN 44502 294 63 elliptical elliptical JJ 44502 294 64 flight flight NN 44502 294 65 . . . 44502 295 1 Or or CC 44502 295 2 if if IN 44502 295 3 , , , 44502 295 4 on on IN 44502 295 5 the the DT 44502 295 6 other other JJ 44502 295 7 hand hand NN 44502 295 8 , , , 44502 295 9 the the DT 44502 295 10 persistent persistent JJ 44502 295 11 force force NN 44502 295 12 were be VBD 44502 295 13 applied apply VBN 44502 295 14 from from IN 44502 295 15 the the DT 44502 295 16 side side NN 44502 295 17 opposite opposite IN 44502 295 18 the the DT 44502 295 19 sun sun NN 44502 295 20 , , , 44502 295 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 295 22 would would MD 44502 295 23 suffice suffice VB 44502 295 24 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 295 25 to to TO 44502 295 26 carry carry VB 44502 295 27 the the DT 44502 295 28 earth earth NN 44502 295 29 in in IN 44502 295 30 a a DT 44502 295 31 spiral spiral JJ 44502 295 32 course course NN 44502 295 33 until until IN 44502 295 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 295 35 plunged plunge VBD 44502 295 36 into into IN 44502 295 37 the the DT 44502 295 38 sun sun NN 44502 295 39 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 295 40 . . . 44502 296 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 296 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 296 3 has have VBZ 44502 296 4 been be VBN 44502 296 5 questioned question VBN 44502 296 6 in in IN 44502 296 7 modern modern JJ 44502 296 8 times time NNS 44502 296 9 whether whether IN 44502 296 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 296 11 may may MD 44502 296 12 not not RB 44502 296 13 be be VB 44502 296 14 possible possible JJ 44502 296 15 that that IN 44502 296 16 precisely precisely RB 44502 296 17 this this DT 44502 296 18 latter latter JJ 44502 296 19 effect effect NN 44502 296 20 is be VBZ 44502 296 21 gradually gradually RB 44502 296 22 being be VBG 44502 296 23 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 296 24 , , , 44502 296 25 through through IN 44502 296 26 the the DT 44502 296 27 action action NN 44502 296 28 of of IN 44502 296 29 meteorites meteorite NNS 44502 296 30 , , , 44502 296 31 some some DT 44502 296 32 millions million NNS 44502 296 33 of of IN 44502 296 34 which which WDT 44502 296 35 fall fall VBP 44502 296 36 out out IN 44502 296 37 of of IN 44502 296 38 space space NN 44502 296 39 into into IN 44502 296 40 the the DT 44502 296 41 earth earth NN 44502 296 42 's 's POS 44502 296 43 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 296 44 every every DT 44502 296 45 day day NN 44502 296 46 . . . 44502 297 1 If if IN 44502 297 2 these these DT 44502 297 3 meteorites meteorite NNS 44502 297 4 were be VBD 44502 297 5 uniformly uniformly RB 44502 297 6 distributed distribute VBN 44502 297 7 through through IN 44502 297 8 space space NN 44502 297 9 and and CC 44502 297 10 flying fly VBG 44502 297 11 in in IN 44502 297 12 every every DT 44502 297 13 direction direction NN 44502 297 14 , , , 44502 297 15 the the DT 44502 297 16 fact fact NN 44502 297 17 that that IN 44502 297 18 the the DT 44502 297 19 sun sun NN 44502 297 20 screens screen VBZ 44502 297 21 the the DT 44502 297 22 earth earth NN 44502 297 23 from from IN 44502 297 24 a a DT 44502 297 25 certain certain JJ 44502 297 26 number number NN 44502 297 27 of of IN 44502 297 28 them -PRON- PRP 44502 297 29 , , , 44502 297 30 would would MD 44502 297 31 make make VB 44502 297 32 the the DT 44502 297 33 average average JJ 44502 297 34 number number NN 44502 297 35 falling fall VBG 44502 297 36 on on IN 44502 297 37 the the DT 44502 297 38 side side NN 44502 297 39 away away RB 44502 297 40 from from IN 44502 297 41 the the DT 44502 297 42 sun sun NN 44502 297 43 greater great JJR 44502 297 44 , , , 44502 297 45 and and CC 44502 297 46 thus thus RB 44502 297 47 would would MD 44502 297 48 in in IN 44502 297 49 the the DT 44502 297 50 course course NN 44502 297 51 of of IN 44502 297 52 ages age NNS 44502 297 53 produce produce VBP 44502 297 54 the the DT 44502 297 55 result result NN 44502 297 56 just just RB 44502 297 57 suggested suggest VBD 44502 297 58 . . . 44502 298 1 All all DT 44502 298 2 that that WDT 44502 298 3 could could MD 44502 298 4 save save VB 44502 298 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 298 6 earth earth NN 44502 298 7 from from IN 44502 298 8 such such PDT 44502 298 9 a a DT 44502 298 10 fate fate NN 44502 298 11 would would MD 44502 298 12 be be VB 44502 298 13 the the DT 44502 298 14 operation operation NN 44502 298 15 of of IN 44502 298 16 some some DT 44502 298 17 counteracting counteract VBG 44502 298 18 force force NN 44502 298 19 . . . 44502 299 1 Such such PDT 44502 299 2 a a DT 44502 299 3 counteracting counteract VBG 44502 299 4 force force NN 44502 299 5 is be VBZ 44502 299 6 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 299 7 found find VBN 44502 299 8 in in IN 44502 299 9 solar solar JJ 44502 299 10 radiation radiation NN 44502 299 11 . . . 44502 300 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 300 2 may may MD 44502 300 3 be be VB 44502 300 4 added add VBN 44502 300 5 that that IN 44502 300 6 the the DT 44502 300 7 distribution distribution NN 44502 300 8 of of IN 44502 300 9 meteorites meteorite NNS 44502 300 10 in in IN 44502 300 11 space space NN 44502 300 12 is be VBZ 44502 300 13 probably probably RB 44502 300 14 too too RB 44502 300 15 irregular irregular JJ 44502 300 16 to to TO 44502 300 17 make make VB 44502 300 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 300 19 influence influence NN 44502 300 20 on on IN 44502 300 21 the the DT 44502 300 22 earth earth NN 44502 300 23 predicable predicable NN 44502 300 24 in in IN 44502 300 25 the the DT 44502 300 26 present present JJ 44502 300 27 state state NN 44502 300 28 of of IN 44502 300 29 science science NN 44502 300 30 ; ; : 44502 300 31 but but CC 44502 300 32 the the DT 44502 300 33 principle principle NN 44502 300 34 involved involve VBN 44502 300 35 is be VBZ 44502 300 36 no no DT 44502 300 37 less less RBR 44502 300 38 sure sure JJ 44502 300 39 . . . 44502 301 1 WHEELS wheels NN 44502 301 2 AND and CC 44502 301 3 PULLEYS pulley NNS 44502 301 4 Returning return VBG 44502 301 5 from from IN 44502 301 6 such such JJ 44502 301 7 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 301 8 applications application NNS 44502 301 9 of of IN 44502 301 10 the the DT 44502 301 11 principle principle NN 44502 301 12 of of IN 44502 301 13 motion motion NN 44502 301 14 , , , 44502 301 15 to to IN 44502 301 16 the the DT 44502 301 17 practicalities practicality NNS 44502 301 18 of of IN 44502 301 19 every every DT 44502 301 20 - - HYPH 44502 301 21 day day NN 44502 301 22 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 301 23 , , , 44502 301 24 we -PRON- PRP 44502 301 25 must must MD 44502 301 26 note note VB 44502 301 27 some some DT 44502 301 28 of of IN 44502 301 29 the the DT 44502 301 30 applications application NNS 44502 301 31 through through IN 44502 301 32 which which WDT 44502 301 33 the the DT 44502 301 34 principle principle NN 44502 301 35 of of IN 44502 301 36 the the DT 44502 301 37 lever lever NN 44502 301 38 is be VBZ 44502 301 39 made make VBN 44502 301 40 available available JJ 44502 301 41 . . . 44502 302 1 Of of IN 44502 302 2 these these DT 44502 302 3 some some DT 44502 302 4 of of IN 44502 302 5 the the DT 44502 302 6 most most RBS 44502 302 7 familiar familiar JJ 44502 302 8 are be VBP 44502 302 9 wheels wheel NNS 44502 302 10 , , , 44502 302 11 and and CC 44502 302 12 the the DT 44502 302 13 various various JJ 44502 302 14 modifications modification NNS 44502 302 15 of of IN 44502 302 16 wheels wheel NNS 44502 302 17 utilized utilize VBN 44502 302 18 in in IN 44502 302 19 pulleys pulley NNS 44502 302 20 and and CC 44502 302 21 in in IN 44502 302 22 cogged cogged JJ 44502 302 23 and and CC 44502 302 24 bevelled bevelled JJ 44502 302 25 gearings gearing NNS 44502 302 26 . . . 44502 303 1 A a DT 44502 303 2 moment moment NN 44502 303 3 's 's POS 44502 303 4 reflection reflection NN 44502 303 5 will will MD 44502 303 6 make make VB 44502 303 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 303 8 clear clear JJ 44502 303 9 that that IN 44502 303 10 the the DT 44502 303 11 wheel wheel NN 44502 303 12 is be VBZ 44502 303 13 a a DT 44502 303 14 lever lever NN 44502 303 15 of of IN 44502 303 16 the the DT 44502 303 17 first first JJ 44502 303 18 class class NN 44502 303 19 , , , 44502 303 20 of of IN 44502 303 21 which which WDT 44502 303 22 the the DT 44502 303 23 axle axle NN 44502 303 24 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 303 25 the the DT 44502 303 26 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 303 27 . . . 44502 304 1 The the DT 44502 304 2 spokes spoke NNS 44502 304 3 of of IN 44502 304 4 the the DT 44502 304 5 wheel wheel NN 44502 304 6 being being NN 44502 304 7 of of IN 44502 304 8 equal equal JJ 44502 304 9 length length NN 44502 304 10 , , , 44502 304 11 weights weight NNS 44502 304 12 and and CC 44502 304 13 forces force NNS 44502 304 14 applied apply VBN 44502 304 15 to to IN 44502 304 16 opposite opposite JJ 44502 304 17 ends end NNS 44502 304 18 of of IN 44502 304 19 any any DT 44502 304 20 diameter diameter NN 44502 304 21 are be VBP 44502 304 22 , , , 44502 304 23 of of IN 44502 304 24 course course NN 44502 304 25 , , , 44502 304 26 in in IN 44502 304 27 equilibrium equilibrium NN 44502 304 28 . . . 44502 305 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 305 2 follows follow VBZ 44502 305 3 that that IN 44502 305 4 when when WRB 44502 305 5 a a DT 44502 305 6 wheel wheel NN 44502 305 7 is be VBZ 44502 305 8 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 305 9 so so IN 44502 305 10 that that IN 44502 305 11 a a DT 44502 305 12 rope rope NN 44502 305 13 may may MD 44502 305 14 be be VB 44502 305 15 run run VBN 44502 305 16 about about IN 44502 305 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 305 18 , , , 44502 305 19 constituting constitute VBG 44502 305 20 a a DT 44502 305 21 simple simple JJ 44502 305 22 pulley pulley NN 44502 305 23 , , , 44502 305 24 a a DT 44502 305 25 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 305 26 is be VBZ 44502 305 27 developed develop VBN 44502 305 28 which which WDT 44502 305 29 gives give VBZ 44502 305 30 no no DT 44502 305 31 gain gain NN 44502 305 32 in in IN 44502 305 33 power power NN 44502 305 34 , , , 44502 305 35 but but CC 44502 305 36 only only RB 44502 305 37 enables enable VBZ 44502 305 38 the the DT 44502 305 39 operator operator NN 44502 305 40 to to TO 44502 305 41 change change VB 44502 305 42 the the DT 44502 305 43 direction direction NN 44502 305 44 of of IN 44502 305 45 application application NN 44502 305 46 of of IN 44502 305 47 power power NN 44502 305 48 . . . 44502 306 1 In in IN 44502 306 2 other other JJ 44502 306 3 words word NNS 44502 306 4 , , , 44502 306 5 pound pound NN 44502 306 6 weights weight NNS 44502 306 7 at at IN 44502 306 8 either either DT 44502 306 9 end end NN 44502 306 10 of of IN 44502 306 11 a a DT 44502 306 12 rope rope NN 44502 306 13 passed pass VBN 44502 306 14 about about RP 44502 306 15 a a DT 44502 306 16 simple simple JJ 44502 306 17 pulley pulley NN 44502 306 18 are be VBP 44502 306 19 in in IN 44502 306 20 equilibrium equilibrium NN 44502 306 21 and and CC 44502 306 22 will will MD 44502 306 23 balance balance VB 44502 306 24 each each DT 44502 306 25 other other JJ 44502 306 26 , , , 44502 306 27 and and CC 44502 306 28 move move VB 44502 306 29 through through IN 44502 306 30 equal equal JJ 44502 306 31 distances distance NNS 44502 306 32 in in IN 44502 306 33 opposite opposite JJ 44502 306 34 directions direction NNS 44502 306 35 . . . 44502 307 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 307 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 307 3 : : : 44502 307 4 HORSE horse NN 44502 307 5 AND and CC 44502 307 6 CATTLE CATTLE NNS 44502 307 7 POWER POWER NNS 44502 307 8 . . . 44502 308 1 The the DT 44502 308 2 large large JJ 44502 308 3 picture picture NN 44502 308 4 shows show VBZ 44502 308 5 a a DT 44502 308 6 model model NN 44502 308 7 of of IN 44502 308 8 a a DT 44502 308 9 familiar familiar JJ 44502 308 10 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 308 11 for for IN 44502 308 12 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 308 13 horse horse NN 44502 308 14 power power NN 44502 308 15 . . . 44502 309 1 The the DT 44502 309 2 small small JJ 44502 309 3 picture picture NN 44502 309 4 shows show VBZ 44502 309 5 a a DT 44502 309 6 similar similar JJ 44502 309 7 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 309 8 in in IN 44502 309 9 actual actual JJ 44502 309 10 operation operation NN 44502 309 11 , , , 44502 309 12 actuated actuate VBN 44502 309 13 by by IN 44502 309 14 cattle cattle NNS 44502 309 15 , , , 44502 309 16 in in IN 44502 309 17 contemporary contemporary JJ 44502 309 18 Brittany Brittany NNP 44502 309 19 . . . 44502 309 20 ] ] -RRB- 44502 310 1 If if IN 44502 310 2 , , , 44502 310 3 however however RB 44502 310 4 , , , 44502 310 5 two two CD 44502 310 6 or or CC 44502 310 7 more more JJR 44502 310 8 pulley pulley NN 44502 310 9 wheels wheel NNS 44502 310 10 are be VBP 44502 310 11 connected connect VBN 44502 310 12 , , , 44502 310 13 to to TO 44502 310 14 make make VB 44502 310 15 the the DT 44502 310 16 familiar familiar JJ 44502 310 17 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 310 18 of of IN 44502 310 19 a a DT 44502 310 20 compound compound NN 44502 310 21 pulley pulley NN 44502 310 22 , , , 44502 310 23 we -PRON- PRP 44502 310 24 have have VBP 44502 310 25 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 310 26 by by IN 44502 310 27 an an DT 44502 310 28 interesting interesting JJ 44502 310 29 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 310 30 a a DT 44502 310 31 virtual virtual JJ 44502 310 32 application application NN 44502 310 33 of of IN 44502 310 34 the the DT 44502 310 35 principle principle NN 44502 310 36 of of IN 44502 310 37 the the DT 44502 310 38 long long JJ 44502 310 39 and and CC 44502 310 40 short short JJ 44502 310 41 arm arm NN 44502 310 42 of of IN 44502 310 43 the the DT 44502 310 44 lever lever NN 44502 310 45 , , , 44502 310 46 and and CC 44502 310 47 the the DT 44502 310 48 relations relation NNS 44502 310 49 between between IN 44502 310 50 the the DT 44502 310 51 weight weight NN 44502 310 52 at at IN 44502 310 53 the the DT 44502 310 54 loose loose JJ 44502 310 55 end end NN 44502 310 56 of of IN 44502 310 57 the the DT 44502 310 58 rope rope NN 44502 310 59 and and CC 44502 310 60 the the DT 44502 310 61 weight weight NN 44502 310 62 attached attach VBN 44502 310 63 to to IN 44502 310 64 the the DT 44502 310 65 block block NN 44502 310 66 which which WDT 44502 310 67 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 310 68 virtually virtually RB 44502 310 69 the the DT 44502 310 70 short short JJ 44502 310 71 end end NN 44502 310 72 of of IN 44502 310 73 the the DT 44502 310 74 lever lever NN 44502 310 75 , , , 44502 310 76 may may MD 44502 310 77 be be VB 44502 310 78 varied vary VBN 44502 310 79 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 310 80 , , , 44502 310 81 according accord VBG 44502 310 82 to to IN 44502 310 83 the the DT 44502 310 84 number number NN 44502 310 85 of of IN 44502 310 86 pulley pulley NN 44502 310 87 - - HYPH 44502 310 88 wheels wheel NNS 44502 310 89 that that WDT 44502 310 90 are be VBP 44502 310 91 used use VBN 44502 310 92 . . . 44502 311 1 A a DT 44502 311 2 pound pound NN 44502 311 3 weight weight NN 44502 311 4 may may MD 44502 311 5 be be VB 44502 311 6 made make VBN 44502 311 7 to to TO 44502 311 8 balance balance VB 44502 311 9 a a DT 44502 311 10 thousand thousand CD 44502 311 11 - - HYPH 44502 311 12 pound pound NN 44502 311 13 weight weight NN 44502 311 14 ; ; : 44502 311 15 but but CC 44502 311 16 , , , 44502 311 17 of of IN 44502 311 18 course course NN 44502 311 19 , , , 44502 311 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 311 21 familiar familiar JJ 44502 311 22 principle principle NN 44502 311 23 still still RB 44502 311 24 holding hold VBG 44502 311 25 , , , 44502 311 26 the the DT 44502 311 27 pound pound NN 44502 311 28 weight weight NN 44502 311 29 must must MD 44502 311 30 move move VB 44502 311 31 through through IN 44502 311 32 a a DT 44502 311 33 distance distance NN 44502 311 34 of of IN 44502 311 35 a a DT 44502 311 36 thousand thousand CD 44502 311 37 feet foot NNS 44502 311 38 in in IN 44502 311 39 order order NN 44502 311 40 to to TO 44502 311 41 move move VB 44502 311 42 a a DT 44502 311 43 thousand thousand CD 44502 311 44 - - HYPH 44502 311 45 pound pound NN 44502 311 46 weight weight NN 44502 311 47 through through IN 44502 311 48 a a DT 44502 311 49 distance distance NN 44502 311 50 of of IN 44502 311 51 one one CD 44502 311 52 foot foot NN 44502 311 53 . . . 44502 312 1 Familiar familiar JJ 44502 312 2 illustrations illustration NNS 44502 312 3 of of IN 44502 312 4 the the DT 44502 312 5 application application NN 44502 312 6 of of IN 44502 312 7 this this DT 44502 312 8 principle principle NN 44502 312 9 may may MD 44502 312 10 be be VB 44502 312 11 seen see VBN 44502 312 12 on on IN 44502 312 13 every every DT 44502 312 14 hand hand NN 44502 312 15 ; ; : 44502 312 16 as as IN 44502 312 17 when when WRB 44502 312 18 , , , 44502 312 19 for for IN 44502 312 20 example example NN 44502 312 21 , , , 44502 312 22 a a DT 44502 312 23 piano piano NN 44502 312 24 or or CC 44502 312 25 a a DT 44502 312 26 safe safe JJ 44502 312 27 is be VBZ 44502 312 28 raised raise VBN 44502 312 29 to to IN 44502 312 30 the the DT 44502 312 31 upper upper JJ 44502 312 32 window window NN 44502 312 33 of of IN 44502 312 34 a a DT 44502 312 35 building building NN 44502 312 36 by by IN 44502 312 37 the the DT 44502 312 38 efforts effort NNS 44502 312 39 of of IN 44502 312 40 men man NNS 44502 312 41 whose whose WP$ 44502 312 42 power power NN 44502 312 43 , , , 44502 312 44 if if IN 44502 312 45 directly directly RB 44502 312 46 expended expend VBN 44502 312 47 , , , 44502 312 48 would would MD 44502 312 49 be be VB 44502 312 50 altogether altogether RB 44502 312 51 inefficient inefficient JJ 44502 312 52 to to TO 44502 312 53 stir stir VB 44502 312 54 the the DT 44502 312 55 weight weight NN 44502 312 56 . . . 44502 313 1 The the DT 44502 313 2 pulley pulley NN 44502 313 3 was be VBD 44502 313 4 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 313 5 invented invent VBN 44502 313 6 at at IN 44502 313 7 a a DT 44502 313 8 much much RB 44502 313 9 later later JJ 44502 313 10 stage stage NN 44502 313 11 of of IN 44502 313 12 human human JJ 44502 313 13 progress progress NN 44502 313 14 than than IN 44502 313 15 the the DT 44502 313 16 simple simple JJ 44502 313 17 lever lever NN 44502 313 18 . . . 44502 314 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 314 2 was be VBD 44502 314 3 , , , 44502 314 4 however however RB 44502 314 5 , , , 44502 314 6 well well RB 44502 314 7 known know VBN 44502 314 8 to to IN 44502 314 9 the the DT 44502 314 10 ancients ancient NNS 44502 314 11 . . . 44502 315 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 315 2 was be VBD 44502 315 3 probably probably RB 44502 315 4 brought bring VBN 44502 315 5 to to IN 44502 315 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 315 7 highest high JJS 44502 315 8 state state NN 44502 315 9 of of IN 44502 315 10 practical practical JJ 44502 315 11 perfection perfection NN 44502 315 12 by by IN 44502 315 13 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 315 14 , , , 44502 315 15 whose whose WP$ 44502 315 16 experiments experiment NNS 44502 315 17 are be VBP 44502 315 18 famous famous JJ 44502 315 19 through through IN 44502 315 20 the the DT 44502 315 21 narrative narrative NN 44502 315 22 of of IN 44502 315 23 Plutarch Plutarch NNP 44502 315 24 . . . 44502 316 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 316 2 will will MD 44502 316 3 be be VB 44502 316 4 recalled recall VBN 44502 316 5 that that IN 44502 316 6 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 316 7 amazed amaze VBD 44502 316 8 the the DT 44502 316 9 Syracusan Syracusan NNP 44502 316 10 general general NN 44502 316 11 by by IN 44502 316 12 constructing construct VBG 44502 316 13 an an DT 44502 316 14 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 316 15 that that WDT 44502 316 16 enabled enable VBD 44502 316 17 him -PRON- PRP 44502 316 18 , , , 44502 316 19 sitting sit VBG 44502 316 20 on on IN 44502 316 21 shore shore NN 44502 316 22 , , , 44502 316 23 to to TO 44502 316 24 drag drag VB 44502 316 25 a a DT 44502 316 26 ponderous ponderous JJ 44502 316 27 galley galley NN 44502 316 28 from from IN 44502 316 29 the the DT 44502 316 30 water water NN 44502 316 31 . . . 44502 317 1 Plutarch plutarch NN 44502 317 2 does do VBZ 44502 317 3 not not RB 44502 317 4 describe describe VB 44502 317 5 in in IN 44502 317 6 detail detail NN 44502 317 7 the the DT 44502 317 8 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 317 9 with with IN 44502 317 10 which which WDT 44502 317 11 this this DT 44502 317 12 was be VBD 44502 317 13 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 317 14 , , , 44502 317 15 but but CC 44502 317 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 317 17 is be VBZ 44502 317 18 obvious obvious JJ 44502 317 19 from from IN 44502 317 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 317 21 description description NN 44502 317 22 of of IN 44502 317 23 what what WP 44502 317 24 took take VBD 44502 317 25 place place NN 44502 317 26 , , , 44502 317 27 that that IN 44502 317 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 317 29 must must MD 44502 317 30 have have VB 44502 317 31 been be VBN 44502 317 32 a a DT 44502 317 33 system system NN 44502 317 34 of of IN 44502 317 35 pulleys pulley NNS 44502 317 36 . . . 44502 318 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 318 2 will will MD 44502 318 3 be be VB 44502 318 4 observed observe VBN 44502 318 5 that that IN 44502 318 6 the the DT 44502 318 7 pulley pulley NN 44502 318 8 is be VBZ 44502 318 9 a a DT 44502 318 10 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 318 11 that that WDT 44502 318 12 enables enable VBZ 44502 318 13 the the DT 44502 318 14 user user NN 44502 318 15 to to TO 44502 318 16 transmit transmit VB 44502 318 17 power power NN 44502 318 18 to to IN 44502 318 19 a a DT 44502 318 20 distance distance NN 44502 318 21 . . . 44502 319 1 But but CC 44502 319 2 this this DT 44502 319 3 indeed indeed RB 44502 319 4 is be VBZ 44502 319 5 true true JJ 44502 319 6 in in IN 44502 319 7 a a DT 44502 319 8 certain certain JJ 44502 319 9 sense sense NN 44502 319 10 of of IN 44502 319 11 every every DT 44502 319 12 form form NN 44502 319 13 of of IN 44502 319 14 lever lever NN 44502 319 15 . . . 44502 320 1 Numberless numberless JJ 44502 320 2 other other JJ 44502 320 3 contrivances contrivance NNS 44502 320 4 are be VBP 44502 320 5 in in IN 44502 320 6 use use NN 44502 320 7 by by IN 44502 320 8 which which WDT 44502 320 9 power power NN 44502 320 10 is be VBZ 44502 320 11 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 320 12 , , , 44502 320 13 through through IN 44502 320 14 utilization utilization NN 44502 320 15 of of IN 44502 320 16 the the DT 44502 320 17 same same JJ 44502 320 18 principle principle NN 44502 320 19 of of IN 44502 320 20 the the DT 44502 320 21 lever lever NN 44502 320 22 , , , 44502 320 23 either either CC 44502 320 24 through through IN 44502 320 25 a a DT 44502 320 26 short short JJ 44502 320 27 or or CC 44502 320 28 through through IN 44502 320 29 a a DT 44502 320 30 relatively relatively RB 44502 320 31 long long JJ 44502 320 32 distance distance NN 44502 320 33 . . . 44502 321 1 A a DT 44502 321 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 321 3 illustration illustration NN 44502 321 4 is be VBZ 44502 321 5 the the DT 44502 321 6 windlass windlass NN 44502 321 7 , , , 44502 321 8 which which WDT 44502 321 9 consists consist VBZ 44502 321 10 of of IN 44502 321 11 a a DT 44502 321 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 321 13 rotating rotate VBG 44502 321 14 on on IN 44502 321 15 an an DT 44502 321 16 axis axis NN 44502 321 17 propelled propel VBN 44502 321 18 by by IN 44502 321 19 a a DT 44502 321 20 long long JJ 44502 321 21 handle handle NN 44502 321 22 , , , 44502 321 23 a a DT 44502 321 24 rope rope NN 44502 321 25 being be VBG 44502 321 26 wound wind VBN 44502 321 27 about about IN 44502 321 28 the the DT 44502 321 29 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 321 30 . . . 44502 322 1 This this DT 44502 322 2 is be VBZ 44502 322 3 a a DT 44502 322 4 lever lever NN 44502 322 5 of of IN 44502 322 6 the the DT 44502 322 7 second second JJ 44502 322 8 class class NN 44502 322 9 , , , 44502 322 10 the the DT 44502 322 11 axis axi NNS 44502 322 12 acting act VBG 44502 322 13 as as IN 44502 322 14 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 322 15 , , , 44502 322 16 and and CC 44502 322 17 the the DT 44502 322 18 rope rope NN 44502 322 19 operating operate VBG 44502 322 20 about about IN 44502 322 21 the the DT 44502 322 22 circumference circumference NN 44502 322 23 of of IN 44502 322 24 the the DT 44502 322 25 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 322 26 typifying typify VBG 44502 322 27 the the DT 44502 322 28 weight weight NN 44502 322 29 , , , 44502 322 30 which which WDT 44502 322 31 may may MD 44502 322 32 be be VB 44502 322 33 actually actually RB 44502 322 34 at at IN 44502 322 35 a a DT 44502 322 36 considerable considerable JJ 44502 322 37 distance distance NN 44502 322 38 , , , 44502 322 39 as as IN 44502 322 40 in in IN 44502 322 41 the the DT 44502 322 42 case case NN 44502 322 43 of of IN 44502 322 44 the the DT 44502 322 45 old old JJ 44502 322 46 - - HYPH 44502 322 47 fashioned fashioned JJ 44502 322 48 well well NN 44502 322 49 with with IN 44502 322 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 322 51 windlass windlass NN 44502 322 52 and and CC 44502 322 53 bucket bucket NN 44502 322 54 , , , 44502 322 55 or or CC 44502 322 56 of of IN 44502 322 57 the the DT 44502 322 58 simple simple JJ 44502 322 59 form form NN 44502 322 60 of of IN 44502 322 61 derrick derrick NN 44502 322 62 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 322 63 called call VBD 44502 322 64 a a DT 44502 322 65 sheerlegs sheerlegs NN 44502 322 66 . . . 44502 323 1 OTHER other JJ 44502 323 2 MEANS mean NNS 44502 323 3 OF of IN 44502 323 4 TRANSMITTING transmitting NN 44502 323 5 POWER POWER NNP 44502 323 6 Power Power NNP 44502 323 7 is be VBZ 44502 323 8 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 323 9 directly directly RB 44502 323 10 from from IN 44502 323 11 one one CD 44502 323 12 part part NN 44502 323 13 of of IN 44502 323 14 a a DT 44502 323 15 machine machine NN 44502 323 16 to to IN 44502 323 17 another another DT 44502 323 18 , , , 44502 323 19 in in IN 44502 323 20 the the DT 44502 323 21 case case NN 44502 323 22 of of IN 44502 323 23 a a DT 44502 323 24 great great JJ 44502 323 25 variety variety NN 44502 323 26 of of IN 44502 323 27 machines machine NNS 44502 323 28 , , , 44502 323 29 with with IN 44502 323 30 the the DT 44502 323 31 aid aid NN 44502 323 32 of of IN 44502 323 33 cogged cog VBN 44502 323 34 gearing gearing NN 44502 323 35 wheels wheel NNS 44502 323 36 of of IN 44502 323 37 various various JJ 44502 323 38 sizes size NNS 44502 323 39 . . . 44502 324 1 The the DT 44502 324 2 modifications modification NNS 44502 324 3 of of IN 44502 324 4 detail detail NN 44502 324 5 in in IN 44502 324 6 the the DT 44502 324 7 application application NN 44502 324 8 of of IN 44502 324 9 these these DT 44502 324 10 wheels wheel NNS 44502 324 11 may may MD 44502 324 12 be be VB 44502 324 13 almost almost RB 44502 324 14 infinite infinite JJ 44502 324 15 , , , 44502 324 16 but but CC 44502 324 17 the the DT 44502 324 18 principle principle NN 44502 324 19 involved involve VBN 44502 324 20 is be VBZ 44502 324 21 always always RB 44502 324 22 the the DT 44502 324 23 same same JJ 44502 324 24 . . . 44502 325 1 The the DT 44502 325 2 case case NN 44502 325 3 of of IN 44502 325 4 two two CD 44502 325 5 wheels wheel NNS 44502 325 6 toothed toothe VBN 44502 325 7 about about IN 44502 325 8 the the DT 44502 325 9 circumference circumference NN 44502 325 10 , , , 44502 325 11 the the DT 44502 325 12 teeth tooth NNS 44502 325 13 of of IN 44502 325 14 the the DT 44502 325 15 two two CD 44502 325 16 wheels wheel NNS 44502 325 17 fitting fit VBG 44502 325 18 into into IN 44502 325 19 one one CD 44502 325 20 another another DT 44502 325 21 , , , 44502 325 22 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 325 23 the the DT 44502 325 24 principle principle NN 44502 325 25 involved involve VBN 44502 325 26 . . . 44502 326 1 A a DT 44502 326 2 consideration consideration NN 44502 326 3 of of IN 44502 326 4 the the DT 44502 326 5 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 326 6 will will MD 44502 326 7 show show VB 44502 326 8 that that IN 44502 326 9 here here RB 44502 326 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 326 11 have have VBP 44502 326 12 virtually virtually RB 44502 326 13 a a DT 44502 326 14 lever lever NN 44502 326 15 fixed fix VBN 44502 326 16 at at IN 44502 326 17 both both DT 44502 326 18 ends end NNS 44502 326 19 , , , 44502 326 20 represented represent VBN 44502 326 21 by by IN 44502 326 22 the the DT 44502 326 23 radii radii NN 44502 326 24 of of IN 44502 326 25 the the DT 44502 326 26 two two CD 44502 326 27 wheels wheel NNS 44502 326 28 , , , 44502 326 29 the the DT 44502 326 30 power power NN 44502 326 31 being be VBG 44502 326 32 applied apply VBN 44502 326 33 through through IN 44502 326 34 the the DT 44502 326 35 axle axle NN 44502 326 36 of of IN 44502 326 37 one one CD 44502 326 38 wheel wheel NN 44502 326 39 , , , 44502 326 40 and and CC 44502 326 41 the the DT 44502 326 42 weight weight NN 44502 326 43 , , , 44502 326 44 for for IN 44502 326 45 purposes purpose NNS 44502 326 46 of of IN 44502 326 47 calculation calculation NN 44502 326 48 , , , 44502 326 49 being be VBG 44502 326 50 represented represent VBN 44502 326 51 by by IN 44502 326 52 the the DT 44502 326 53 pressure pressure NN 44502 326 54 of of IN 44502 326 55 the the DT 44502 326 56 teeth tooth NNS 44502 326 57 of of IN 44502 326 58 one one CD 44502 326 59 wheel wheel NN 44502 326 60 upon upon IN 44502 326 61 those those DT 44502 326 62 of of IN 44502 326 63 the the DT 44502 326 64 other other JJ 44502 326 65 . . . 44502 327 1 So so RB 44502 327 2 this this DT 44502 327 3 becomes become VBZ 44502 327 4 a a DT 44502 327 5 lever lever NN 44502 327 6 of of IN 44502 327 7 the the DT 44502 327 8 second second JJ 44502 327 9 class class NN 44502 327 10 , , , 44502 327 11 and and CC 44502 327 12 the the DT 44502 327 13 relations relation NNS 44502 327 14 of of IN 44502 327 15 power power NN 44502 327 16 between between IN 44502 327 17 the the DT 44502 327 18 two two CD 44502 327 19 wheels wheel NNS 44502 327 20 are be VBP 44502 327 21 easily easily RB 44502 327 22 calculated calculate VBN 44502 327 23 from from IN 44502 327 24 the the DT 44502 327 25 relative relative JJ 44502 327 26 lengths length NNS 44502 327 27 of of IN 44502 327 28 the the DT 44502 327 29 radii radii NN 44502 327 30 . . . 44502 328 1 If if IN 44502 328 2 , , , 44502 328 3 for for IN 44502 328 4 example example NN 44502 328 5 , , , 44502 328 6 one one CD 44502 328 7 radius radius NN 44502 328 8 is be VBZ 44502 328 9 twice twice RB 44502 328 10 as as RB 44502 328 11 long long RB 44502 328 12 as as IN 44502 328 13 the the DT 44502 328 14 other other JJ 44502 328 15 , , , 44502 328 16 the the DT 44502 328 17 transmission transmission NN 44502 328 18 of of IN 44502 328 19 power power NN 44502 328 20 will will MD 44502 328 21 be be VB 44502 328 22 , , , 44502 328 23 obviously obviously RB 44502 328 24 , , , 44502 328 25 in in IN 44502 328 26 the the DT 44502 328 27 proportion proportion NN 44502 328 28 of of IN 44502 328 29 two two CD 44502 328 30 to to IN 44502 328 31 one one CD 44502 328 32 , , , 44502 328 33 and and CC 44502 328 34 meantime meantime RB 44502 328 35 the the DT 44502 328 36 distance distance NN 44502 328 37 traversed traverse VBN 44502 328 38 by by IN 44502 328 39 the the DT 44502 328 40 circumference circumference NN 44502 328 41 of of IN 44502 328 42 one one CD 44502 328 43 wheel wheel NN 44502 328 44 will will MD 44502 328 45 be be VB 44502 328 46 twice twice RB 44502 328 47 as as RB 44502 328 48 great great JJ 44502 328 49 as as IN 44502 328 50 that that DT 44502 328 51 traversed traverse VBN 44502 328 52 by by IN 44502 328 53 the the DT 44502 328 54 other other JJ 44502 328 55 . . . 44502 329 1 A a DT 44502 329 2 modification modification NN 44502 329 3 of of IN 44502 329 4 the the DT 44502 329 5 toothed toothed JJ 44502 329 6 wheel wheel NN 44502 329 7 is be VBZ 44502 329 8 furnished furnish VBN 44502 329 9 by by IN 44502 329 10 wheels wheel NNS 44502 329 11 which which WDT 44502 329 12 may may MD 44502 329 13 be be VB 44502 329 14 separated separate VBN 44502 329 15 by by IN 44502 329 16 a a DT 44502 329 17 considerable considerable JJ 44502 329 18 distance distance NN 44502 329 19 , , , 44502 329 20 and and CC 44502 329 21 the the DT 44502 329 22 circumferences circumference NNS 44502 329 23 of of IN 44502 329 24 which which WDT 44502 329 25 are be VBP 44502 329 26 connected connect VBN 44502 329 27 by by IN 44502 329 28 a a DT 44502 329 29 belt belt NN 44502 329 30 or or CC 44502 329 31 by by IN 44502 329 32 a a DT 44502 329 33 chain chain NN 44502 329 34 . . . 44502 330 1 The the DT 44502 330 2 principle principle NN 44502 330 3 of of IN 44502 330 4 action action NN 44502 330 5 here here RB 44502 330 6 is be VBZ 44502 330 7 precisely precisely RB 44502 330 8 the the DT 44502 330 9 same same JJ 44502 330 10 , , , 44502 330 11 the the DT 44502 330 12 belt belt NN 44502 330 13 or or CC 44502 330 14 chain chain NN 44502 330 15 serving serve VBG 44502 330 16 merely merely RB 44502 330 17 as as IN 44502 330 18 a a DT 44502 330 19 means means NN 44502 330 20 of of IN 44502 330 21 lengthening lengthen VBG 44502 330 22 out out RP 44502 330 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 330 24 lever lever NN 44502 330 25 . . . 44502 331 1 The the DT 44502 331 2 relative relative JJ 44502 331 3 sizes size NNS 44502 331 4 of of IN 44502 331 5 the the DT 44502 331 6 wheels wheel NNS 44502 331 7 , , , 44502 331 8 and and CC 44502 331 9 not not RB 44502 331 10 the the DT 44502 331 11 length length NN 44502 331 12 of of IN 44502 331 13 the the DT 44502 331 14 belt belt NN 44502 331 15 or or CC 44502 331 16 chain chain NN 44502 331 17 , , , 44502 331 18 is be VBZ 44502 331 19 the the DT 44502 331 20 determining determine VBG 44502 331 21 factor factor NN 44502 331 22 as as IN 44502 331 23 regards regard VBZ 44502 331 24 the the DT 44502 331 25 relative relative JJ 44502 331 26 forces force NNS 44502 331 27 required require VBN 44502 331 28 to to TO 44502 331 29 make make VB 44502 331 30 the the DT 44502 331 31 wheels wheel NNS 44502 331 32 revolve revolve VB 44502 331 33 . . . 44502 332 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 332 2 is be VBZ 44502 332 3 obvious obvious JJ 44502 332 4 all all RB 44502 332 5 along along RB 44502 332 6 , , , 44502 332 7 of of IN 44502 332 8 course course NN 44502 332 9 , , , 44502 332 10 since since IN 44502 332 11 action action NN 44502 332 12 and and CC 44502 332 13 reaction reaction NN 44502 332 14 are be VBP 44502 332 15 equal equal JJ 44502 332 16 , , , 44502 332 17 that that IN 44502 332 18 all all DT 44502 332 19 of of IN 44502 332 20 the the DT 44502 332 21 relations relation NNS 44502 332 22 in in IN 44502 332 23 question question NN 44502 332 24 are be VBP 44502 332 25 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 44502 332 26 . . . 44502 333 1 When when WRB 44502 333 2 , , , 44502 333 3 for for IN 44502 333 4 example example NN 44502 333 5 , , , 44502 333 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 333 7 speak speak VBP 44502 333 8 of of IN 44502 333 9 a a DT 44502 333 10 pound pound NN 44502 333 11 weight weight NN 44502 333 12 on on IN 44502 333 13 the the DT 44502 333 14 long long JJ 44502 333 15 end end NN 44502 333 16 of of IN 44502 333 17 a a DT 44502 333 18 lever lever NN 44502 333 19 balancing balance VBG 44502 333 20 a a DT 44502 333 21 ten ten CD 44502 333 22 - - HYPH 44502 333 23 pound pound NN 44502 333 24 weight weight NN 44502 333 25 on on IN 44502 333 26 the the DT 44502 333 27 short short JJ 44502 333 28 end end NN 44502 333 29 , , , 44502 333 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 333 31 is be VBZ 44502 333 32 equally equally RB 44502 333 33 appropriate appropriate JJ 44502 333 34 to to TO 44502 333 35 speak speak VB 44502 333 36 of of IN 44502 333 37 the the DT 44502 333 38 ten ten CD 44502 333 39 - - HYPH 44502 333 40 pound pound NN 44502 333 41 weight weight NN 44502 333 42 as as IN 44502 333 43 balancing balance VBG 44502 333 44 the the DT 44502 333 45 one one CD 44502 333 46 - - HYPH 44502 333 47 pound pound NN 44502 333 48 weight weight NN 44502 333 49 . . . 44502 334 1 Similarly similarly RB 44502 334 2 , , , 44502 334 3 when when WRB 44502 334 4 power power NN 44502 334 5 is be VBZ 44502 334 6 applied apply VBN 44502 334 7 to to IN 44502 334 8 the the DT 44502 334 9 lever lever NN 44502 334 10 , , , 44502 334 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 334 12 may may MD 44502 334 13 be be VB 44502 334 14 applied apply VBN 44502 334 15 at at IN 44502 334 16 either either DT 44502 334 17 end end NN 44502 334 18 . . . 44502 335 1 Ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 335 2 , , , 44502 335 3 to to TO 44502 335 4 be be VB 44502 335 5 sure sure JJ 44502 335 6 , , , 44502 335 7 the the DT 44502 335 8 power power NN 44502 335 9 is be VBZ 44502 335 10 applied apply VBN 44502 335 11 at at IN 44502 335 12 the the DT 44502 335 13 long long JJ 44502 335 14 end end NN 44502 335 15 , , , 44502 335 16 since since IN 44502 335 17 the the DT 44502 335 18 object object NN 44502 335 19 is be VBZ 44502 335 20 to to TO 44502 335 21 lift lift VB 44502 335 22 the the DT 44502 335 23 heavy heavy JJ 44502 335 24 weight weight NN 44502 335 25 ; ; : 44502 335 26 but but CC 44502 335 27 in in IN 44502 335 28 complicated complicated JJ 44502 335 29 machinery machinery NN 44502 335 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 335 31 quite quite RB 44502 335 32 as as RB 44502 335 33 often often RB 44502 335 34 happens happen VBZ 44502 335 35 that that IN 44502 335 36 these these DT 44502 335 37 conditions condition NNS 44502 335 38 are be VBP 44502 335 39 reversed reverse VBN 44502 335 40 , , , 44502 335 41 and and CC 44502 335 42 then then RB 44502 335 43 it -PRON- PRP 44502 335 44 becomes become VBZ 44502 335 45 desirable desirable JJ 44502 335 46 to to TO 44502 335 47 apply apply VB 44502 335 48 strong strong JJ 44502 335 49 power power NN 44502 335 50 to to IN 44502 335 51 the the DT 44502 335 52 short short JJ 44502 335 53 end end NN 44502 335 54 of of IN 44502 335 55 the the DT 44502 335 56 lever lever NN 44502 335 57 , , , 44502 335 58 in in IN 44502 335 59 order order NN 44502 335 60 that that IN 44502 335 61 the the DT 44502 335 62 relatively relatively RB 44502 335 63 small small JJ 44502 335 64 weight weight NN 44502 335 65 may may MD 44502 335 66 be be VB 44502 335 67 carried carry VBN 44502 335 68 through through IN 44502 335 69 the the DT 44502 335 70 long long JJ 44502 335 71 distance distance NN 44502 335 72 . . . 44502 336 1 In in IN 44502 336 2 the the DT 44502 336 3 inter inter NN 44502 336 4 - - NNS 44502 336 5 relations relation NNS 44502 336 6 of of IN 44502 336 7 gearing gear VBG 44502 336 8 wheels wheel NNS 44502 336 9 , , , 44502 336 10 such such JJ 44502 336 11 conditions condition NNS 44502 336 12 very very RB 44502 336 13 frequently frequently RB 44502 336 14 obtain obtain VBP 44502 336 15 , , , 44502 336 16 practical practical JJ 44502 336 17 ends end NNS 44502 336 18 being be VBG 44502 336 19 met meet VBN 44502 336 20 by by IN 44502 336 21 a a DT 44502 336 22 series series NN 44502 336 23 of of IN 44502 336 24 wheels wheel NNS 44502 336 25 of of IN 44502 336 26 different different JJ 44502 336 27 sizes size NNS 44502 336 28 . . . 44502 337 1 But but CC 44502 337 2 the the DT 44502 337 3 single single JJ 44502 337 4 rule rule NN 44502 337 5 , , , 44502 337 6 already already RB 44502 337 7 so so RB 44502 337 8 often often RB 44502 337 9 outlined outline VBN 44502 337 10 , , , 44502 337 11 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 337 12 holds hold VBZ 44502 337 13 -- -- : 44502 337 14 wherever wherever WRB 44502 337 15 there there EX 44502 337 16 is be VBZ 44502 337 17 gain gain NN 44502 337 18 of of IN 44502 337 19 power power NN 44502 337 20 there there EX 44502 337 21 is be VBZ 44502 337 22 loss loss NN 44502 337 23 of of IN 44502 337 24 distance distance NN 44502 337 25 , , , 44502 337 26 and and CC 44502 337 27 we -PRON- PRP 44502 337 28 can can MD 44502 337 29 gain gain VB 44502 337 30 distance distance NN 44502 337 31 only only RB 44502 337 32 by by IN 44502 337 33 losing lose VBG 44502 337 34 power power NN 44502 337 35 . . . 44502 338 1 The the DT 44502 338 2 words word NNS 44502 338 3 gain gain VBP 44502 338 4 and and CC 44502 338 5 loss loss NN 44502 338 6 in in IN 44502 338 7 this this DT 44502 338 8 application application NN 44502 338 9 are be VBP 44502 338 10 in in IN 44502 338 11 a a DT 44502 338 12 sense sense NN 44502 338 13 misnomers misnomer NNS 44502 338 14 , , , 44502 338 15 since since RB 44502 338 16 , , , 44502 338 17 as as IN 44502 338 18 we -PRON- PRP 44502 338 19 have have VBP 44502 338 20 already already RB 44502 338 21 seen see VBN 44502 338 22 , , , 44502 338 23 gain gain VB 44502 338 24 and and CC 44502 338 25 loss loss NN 44502 338 26 are be VBP 44502 338 27 only only RB 44502 338 28 apparent apparent JJ 44502 338 29 , , , 44502 338 30 but but CC 44502 338 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 338 32 convenience convenience NN 44502 338 33 of of IN 44502 338 34 application application NN 44502 338 35 is be VBZ 44502 338 36 obvious obvious JJ 44502 338 37 . . . 44502 339 1 A a DT 44502 339 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 339 3 case case NN 44502 339 4 in in IN 44502 339 5 which which WDT 44502 339 6 there there EX 44502 339 7 is be VBZ 44502 339 8 first first JJ 44502 339 9 loss loss NN 44502 339 10 of of IN 44502 339 11 speed speed NN 44502 339 12 and and CC 44502 339 13 gain gain NN 44502 339 14 of of IN 44502 339 15 power power NN 44502 339 16 , , , 44502 339 17 and and CC 44502 339 18 then then RB 44502 339 19 gain gain VB 44502 339 20 of of IN 44502 339 21 speed speed NN 44502 339 22 at at IN 44502 339 23 the the DT 44502 339 24 expense expense NN 44502 339 25 of of IN 44502 339 26 power power NN 44502 339 27 in in IN 44502 339 28 the the DT 44502 339 29 same same JJ 44502 339 30 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 339 31 , , , 44502 339 32 is be VBZ 44502 339 33 furnished furnish VBN 44502 339 34 by by IN 44502 339 35 the the DT 44502 339 36 bicycle bicycle NN 44502 339 37 , , , 44502 339 38 where where WRB 44502 339 39 ( ( -LRB- 44502 339 40 1 1 LS 44502 339 41 ) ) -RRB- 44502 339 42 the the DT 44502 339 43 crank crank NN 44502 339 44 shaft shaft NN 44502 339 45 turns turn VBZ 44502 339 46 the the DT 44502 339 47 sprocket sprocket NN 44502 339 48 wheel wheel NN 44502 339 49 that that WDT 44502 339 50 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 339 51 a a DT 44502 339 52 lever lever NN 44502 339 53 of of IN 44502 339 54 the the DT 44502 339 55 second second JJ 44502 339 56 class class NN 44502 339 57 with with IN 44502 339 58 gain gain NN 44502 339 59 of of IN 44502 339 60 power power NN 44502 339 61 ; ; : 44502 339 62 where where WRB 44502 339 63 ( ( -LRB- 44502 339 64 2 2 LS 44502 339 65 ) ) -RRB- 44502 339 66 power power NN 44502 339 67 is be VBZ 44502 339 68 further further RB 44502 339 69 augmented augment VBN 44502 339 70 through through IN 44502 339 71 transmission transmission NN 44502 339 72 from from IN 44502 339 73 the the DT 44502 339 74 relatively relatively RB 44502 339 75 large large JJ 44502 339 76 sprocket sprocket NN 44502 339 77 wheel wheel NN 44502 339 78 to to IN 44502 339 79 the the DT 44502 339 80 small small JJ 44502 339 81 sprocket sprocket NN 44502 339 82 of of IN 44502 339 83 the the DT 44502 339 84 axle axle NN 44502 339 85 ; ; : 44502 339 86 and and CC 44502 339 87 where where WRB 44502 339 88 ( ( -LRB- 44502 339 89 3 3 LS 44502 339 90 ) ) -RRB- 44502 339 91 there there EX 44502 339 92 is be VBZ 44502 339 93 great great JJ 44502 339 94 loss loss NN 44502 339 95 of of IN 44502 339 96 power power NN 44502 339 97 and and CC 44502 339 98 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 339 99 gain gain NN 44502 339 100 of of IN 44502 339 101 speed speed NN 44502 339 102 in in IN 44502 339 103 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 339 104 the the DT 44502 339 105 force force NN 44502 339 106 from from IN 44502 339 107 the the DT 44502 339 108 small small JJ 44502 339 109 sprocket sprocket NN 44502 339 110 wheel wheel NN 44502 339 111 at at IN 44502 339 112 the the DT 44502 339 113 axle axle NN 44502 339 114 to to IN 44502 339 115 the the DT 44502 339 116 rubber rubber NN 44502 339 117 rim rim NN 44502 339 118 of of IN 44502 339 119 the the DT 44502 339 120 bicycle bicycle NN 44502 339 121 proper proper NN 44502 339 122 , , , 44502 339 123 this this DT 44502 339 124 last last JJ 44502 339 125 transmission transmission NN 44502 339 126 representing represent VBG 44502 339 127 a a DT 44502 339 128 lever lever NN 44502 339 129 of of IN 44502 339 130 the the DT 44502 339 131 third third JJ 44502 339 132 class class NN 44502 339 133 . . . 44502 340 1 The the DT 44502 340 2 net net JJ 44502 340 3 gain gain NN 44502 340 4 of of IN 44502 340 5 speed speed NN 44502 340 6 is be VBZ 44502 340 7 tangibly tangibly RB 44502 340 8 represented represent VBN 44502 340 9 by by IN 44502 340 10 the the DT 44502 340 11 difference difference NN 44502 340 12 in in IN 44502 340 13 distance distance NN 44502 340 14 traversed traverse VBN 44502 340 15 by by IN 44502 340 16 the the DT 44502 340 17 man man NN 44502 340 18 's 's POS 44502 340 19 feet foot NNS 44502 340 20 in in IN 44502 340 21 revolving revolve VBG 44502 340 22 the the DT 44502 340 23 pedals pedal NNS 44502 340 24 , , , 44502 340 25 and and CC 44502 340 26 the the DT 44502 340 27 actual actual JJ 44502 340 28 distance distance NN 44502 340 29 covered cover VBN 44502 340 30 by by IN 44502 340 31 the the DT 44502 340 32 bicycle bicycle NN 44502 340 33 . . . 44502 341 1 INCLINED inclined NN 44502 341 2 PLANES plane NNS 44502 341 3 AND and CC 44502 341 4 DERRICKS derrick NNS 44502 341 5 A a DT 44502 341 6 less less RBR 44502 341 7 obvious obvious JJ 44502 341 8 application application NN 44502 341 9 of of IN 44502 341 10 the the DT 44502 341 11 principle principle NN 44502 341 12 of of IN 44502 341 13 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 44502 341 14 equivalence equivalence NN 44502 341 15 of of IN 44502 341 16 distance distance NN 44502 341 17 and and CC 44502 341 18 weight weight NN 44502 341 19 is be VBZ 44502 341 20 furnished furnish VBN 44502 341 21 by by IN 44502 341 22 the the DT 44502 341 23 inclined incline VBN 44502 341 24 plane plane NN 44502 341 25 , , , 44502 341 26 a a DT 44502 341 27 familiar familiar JJ 44502 341 28 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 341 29 with with IN 44502 341 30 the the DT 44502 341 31 aid aid NN 44502 341 32 of of IN 44502 341 33 which which WDT 44502 341 34 a a DT 44502 341 35 great great JJ 44502 341 36 gain gain NN 44502 341 37 of of IN 44502 341 38 power power NN 44502 341 39 is be VBZ 44502 341 40 possible possible JJ 44502 341 41 . . . 44502 342 1 The the DT 44502 342 2 inclined inclined JJ 44502 342 3 plane plane NN 44502 342 4 , , , 44502 342 5 like like IN 44502 342 6 the the DT 44502 342 7 lever lever NN 44502 342 8 , , , 44502 342 9 has have VBZ 44502 342 10 been be VBN 44502 342 11 known know VBN 44502 342 12 from from IN 44502 342 13 remotest remotest NN 44502 342 14 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 342 15 . . . 44502 343 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 343 2 utility utility NN 44502 343 3 was be VBD 44502 343 4 probably probably RB 44502 343 5 discovered discover VBN 44502 343 6 by by IN 44502 343 7 almost almost RB 44502 343 8 the the DT 44502 343 9 earliest early JJS 44502 343 10 builders builder NNS 44502 343 11 . . . 44502 344 1 Diodorus Diodorus NNP 44502 344 2 Siculus Siculus NNP 44502 344 3 tells tell VBZ 44502 344 4 us -PRON- PRP 44502 344 5 that that IN 44502 344 6 the the DT 44502 344 7 great great JJ 44502 344 8 pyramids pyramid NNS 44502 344 9 of of IN 44502 344 10 Egypt Egypt NNP 44502 344 11 were be VBD 44502 344 12 constructed construct VBN 44502 344 13 with with IN 44502 344 14 the the DT 44502 344 15 aid aid NN 44502 344 16 of of IN 44502 344 17 inclined inclined JJ 44502 344 18 planes plane NNS 44502 344 19 , , , 44502 344 20 based base VBN 44502 344 21 on on IN 44502 344 22 a a DT 44502 344 23 foundation foundation NN 44502 344 24 of of IN 44502 344 25 earth earth NN 44502 344 26 piled pile VBD 44502 344 27 about about RP 44502 344 28 the the DT 44502 344 29 pyramids pyramid NNS 44502 344 30 . . . 44502 345 1 Diodorus Diodorus NNP 44502 345 2 , , , 44502 345 3 living live VBG 44502 345 4 at at IN 44502 345 5 a a DT 44502 345 6 period period NN 44502 345 7 removed remove VBN 44502 345 8 by by IN 44502 345 9 some some DT 44502 345 10 thousands thousand NNS 44502 345 11 of of IN 44502 345 12 years year NNS 44502 345 13 from from IN 44502 345 14 the the DT 44502 345 15 day day NN 44502 345 16 of of IN 44502 345 17 the the DT 44502 345 18 building building NN 44502 345 19 of of IN 44502 345 20 the the DT 44502 345 21 pyramids pyramid NNS 44502 345 22 , , , 44502 345 23 may may MD 44502 345 24 or or CC 44502 345 25 may may MD 44502 345 26 not not RB 44502 345 27 have have VB 44502 345 28 voiced voice VBN 44502 345 29 and and CC 44502 345 30 recorded record VBN 44502 345 31 an an DT 44502 345 32 authentic authentic JJ 44502 345 33 tradition tradition NN 44502 345 34 , , , 44502 345 35 but but CC 44502 345 36 we -PRON- PRP 44502 345 37 may may MD 44502 345 38 well well RB 44502 345 39 believe believe VB 44502 345 40 that that IN 44502 345 41 the the DT 44502 345 42 principle principle NN 44502 345 43 of of IN 44502 345 44 the the DT 44502 345 45 inclined inclined JJ 44502 345 46 plane plane NN 44502 345 47 was be VBD 44502 345 48 largely largely RB 44502 345 49 drawn draw VBN 44502 345 50 upon upon IN 44502 345 51 by by IN 44502 345 52 the the DT 44502 345 53 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 345 54 of of IN 44502 345 55 old old JJ 44502 345 56 Egypt Egypt NNP 44502 345 57 , , , 44502 345 58 as as IN 44502 345 59 by by IN 44502 345 60 later later JJ 44502 345 61 peoples people NNS 44502 345 62 . . . 44502 346 1 The the DT 44502 346 2 law law NN 44502 346 3 of of IN 44502 346 4 the the DT 44502 346 5 inclined inclined JJ 44502 346 6 plane plane NN 44502 346 7 is be VBZ 44502 346 8 that that IN 44502 346 9 in in IN 44502 346 10 order order NN 44502 346 11 to to TO 44502 346 12 establish establish VB 44502 346 13 equilibrium equilibrium NN 44502 346 14 between between IN 44502 346 15 two two CD 44502 346 16 weights weight NNS 44502 346 17 , , , 44502 346 18 the the DT 44502 346 19 one one NN 44502 346 20 must must MD 44502 346 21 be be VB 44502 346 22 to to IN 44502 346 23 the the DT 44502 346 24 other other JJ 44502 346 25 as as IN 44502 346 26 the the DT 44502 346 27 height height NN 44502 346 28 of of IN 44502 346 29 the the DT 44502 346 30 inclined inclined JJ 44502 346 31 plane plane NN 44502 346 32 is be VBZ 44502 346 33 to to IN 44502 346 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 346 35 length length NN 44502 346 36 . . . 44502 347 1 The the DT 44502 347 2 steeper steep JJR 44502 347 3 the the DT 44502 347 4 inclined incline VBN 44502 347 5 plane plane NN 44502 347 6 , , , 44502 347 7 therefore therefore RB 44502 347 8 , , , 44502 347 9 the the DT 44502 347 10 less less RBR 44502 347 11 will will MD 44502 347 12 be be VB 44502 347 13 the the DT 44502 347 14 gain gain NN 44502 347 15 in in IN 44502 347 16 power power NN 44502 347 17 ; ; : 44502 347 18 a a DT 44502 347 19 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 347 20 principle principle NN 44502 347 21 which which WDT 44502 347 22 familiar familiar JJ 44502 347 23 experience experience NN 44502 347 24 or or CC 44502 347 25 the the DT 44502 347 26 simplest simple JJS 44502 347 27 experiment experiment NN 44502 347 28 will will MD 44502 347 29 readily readily RB 44502 347 30 corroborate corroborate VB 44502 347 31 . . . 44502 348 1 In in IN 44502 348 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 348 3 elemental elemental JJ 44502 348 4 form form NN 44502 348 5 the the DT 44502 348 6 inclined inclined JJ 44502 348 7 plane plane NN 44502 348 8 is be VBZ 44502 348 9 not not RB 44502 348 10 used use VBN 44502 348 11 very very RB 44502 348 12 largely largely RB 44502 348 13 in in IN 44502 348 14 modern modern JJ 44502 348 15 machinery machinery NN 44502 348 16 , , , 44502 348 17 but but CC 44502 348 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 348 19 modified modify VBN 44502 348 20 form form NN 44502 348 21 of of IN 44502 348 22 the the DT 44502 348 23 wedge wedge NN 44502 348 24 and and CC 44502 348 25 the the DT 44502 348 26 screw screw NN 44502 348 27 have have VBP 44502 348 28 more more JJR 44502 348 29 utility utility NN 44502 348 30 . . . 44502 349 1 The the DT 44502 349 2 screw screw NN 44502 349 3 , , , 44502 349 4 indeed indeed RB 44502 349 5 , , , 44502 349 6 which which WDT 44502 349 7 is be VBZ 44502 349 8 obviously obviously RB 44502 349 9 an an DT 44502 349 10 inclined incline VBN 44502 349 11 plane plane NN 44502 349 12 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 349 13 spirally spirally RB 44502 349 14 about about IN 44502 349 15 a a DT 44502 349 16 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 349 17 or or CC 44502 349 18 a a DT 44502 349 19 cone cone NN 44502 349 20 , , , 44502 349 21 is be VBZ 44502 349 22 familiar familiar JJ 44502 349 23 to to IN 44502 349 24 everyone everyone NN 44502 349 25 , , , 44502 349 26 and and CC 44502 349 27 is be VBZ 44502 349 28 constantly constantly RB 44502 349 29 utilized utilize VBN 44502 349 30 in in IN 44502 349 31 applying apply VBG 44502 349 32 power power NN 44502 349 33 . . . 44502 350 1 The the DT 44502 350 2 crane crane NN 44502 350 3 or or CC 44502 350 4 derrick derrick NN 44502 350 5 furnishes furnishe NNS 44502 350 6 a a DT 44502 350 7 familiar familiar JJ 44502 350 8 but but CC 44502 350 9 relatively relatively RB 44502 350 10 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 350 11 illustration illustration NN 44502 350 12 of of IN 44502 350 13 a a DT 44502 350 14 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 350 15 for for IN 44502 350 16 the the DT 44502 350 17 transmission transmission NN 44502 350 18 of of IN 44502 350 19 power power NN 44502 350 20 , , , 44502 350 21 in in IN 44502 350 22 which which WDT 44502 350 23 all all PDT 44502 350 24 the the DT 44502 350 25 various various JJ 44502 350 26 devices device NNS 44502 350 27 hitherto hitherto RB 44502 350 28 referred refer VBD 44502 350 29 to to TO 44502 350 30 are be VBP 44502 350 31 combined combine VBN 44502 350 32 , , , 44502 350 33 without without IN 44502 350 34 the the DT 44502 350 35 introduction introduction NN 44502 350 36 of of IN 44502 350 37 any any DT 44502 350 38 new new JJ 44502 350 39 principle principle NN 44502 350 40 . . . 44502 351 1 Derricks derrick NNS 44502 351 2 have have VBP 44502 351 3 been be VBN 44502 351 4 employed employ VBN 44502 351 5 from from IN 44502 351 6 a a DT 44502 351 7 very very RB 44502 351 8 early early JJ 44502 351 9 day day NN 44502 351 10 . . . 44502 352 1 The the DT 44502 352 2 battering battering NN 44502 352 3 - - HYPH 44502 352 4 rams ram NNS 44502 352 5 of of IN 44502 352 6 the the DT 44502 352 7 ancient ancient JJ 44502 352 8 Egyptians Egyptians NNPS 44502 352 9 and and CC 44502 352 10 Babylonians Babylonians NNPS 44502 352 11 , , , 44502 352 12 for for IN 44502 352 13 example example NN 44502 352 14 , , , 44502 352 15 were be VBD 44502 352 16 virtually virtually RB 44502 352 17 derricks derrick NNS 44502 352 18 ; ; : 44502 352 19 and and CC 44502 352 20 no no RB 44502 352 21 doubt doubt RB 44502 352 22 the the DT 44502 352 23 same same JJ 44502 352 24 people people NNS 44502 352 25 used use VBD 44502 352 26 the the DT 44502 352 27 device device NN 44502 352 28 in in IN 44502 352 29 raising raise VBG 44502 352 30 stones stone NNS 44502 352 31 to to TO 44502 352 32 build build VB 44502 352 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 352 34 temples temple NNS 44502 352 35 and and CC 44502 352 36 city city NN 44502 352 37 walls wall NNS 44502 352 38 , , , 44502 352 39 and and CC 44502 352 40 in in IN 44502 352 41 putting put VBG 44502 352 42 into into IN 44502 352 43 position position NN 44502 352 44 such such JJ 44502 352 45 massive massive JJ 44502 352 46 sculptures sculpture NNS 44502 352 47 as as IN 44502 352 48 the the DT 44502 352 49 obelisks obelisk NNS 44502 352 50 of of IN 44502 352 51 Egypt Egypt NNP 44502 352 52 and and CC 44502 352 53 the the DT 44502 352 54 monster monster NN 44502 352 55 graven graven NN 44502 352 56 bulls bull NNS 44502 352 57 and and CC 44502 352 58 lions lion NNS 44502 352 59 of of IN 44502 352 60 Nineveh Nineveh NNP 44502 352 61 and and CC 44502 352 62 Babylon Babylon NNP 44502 352 63 . . . 44502 353 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 353 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 353 3 : : : 44502 353 4 CRANES CRANES NNP 44502 353 5 AND and CC 44502 353 6 DERRICKS derrick NNS 44502 353 7 . . . 44502 354 1 The the DT 44502 354 2 upper upper JJ 44502 354 3 figure figure NN 44502 354 4 shows show VBZ 44502 354 5 a a DT 44502 354 6 floating float VBG 44502 354 7 derrick derrick NN 44502 354 8 , , , 44502 354 9 the the DT 44502 354 10 lower low JJR 44502 354 11 right right JJ 44502 354 12 - - HYPH 44502 354 13 hand hand NN 44502 354 14 figure figure NN 44502 354 15 a a DT 44502 354 16 combined combine VBN 44502 354 17 derrick derrick NN 44502 354 18 and and CC 44502 354 19 weighing weighing NN 44502 354 20 machine machine NN 44502 354 21 , , , 44502 354 22 and and CC 44502 354 23 the the DT 44502 354 24 lower low JJR 44502 354 25 left left JJ 44502 354 26 - - HYPH 44502 354 27 hand hand NN 44502 354 28 figure figure NN 44502 354 29 a a DT 44502 354 30 so so RB 44502 354 31 - - HYPH 44502 354 32 called call VBN 44502 354 33 sheerlegs sheerleg NNS 44502 354 34 , , , 44502 354 35 which which WDT 44502 354 36 is be VBZ 44502 354 37 a a DT 44502 354 38 simple simple JJ 44502 354 39 derrick derrick NN 44502 354 40 and and CC 44502 354 41 windlass windlass NN 44502 354 42 operated operate VBN 44502 354 43 by by IN 44502 354 44 hand hand NN 44502 354 45 or or CC 44502 354 46 by by IN 44502 354 47 steam steam NN 44502 354 48 power power NN 44502 354 49 with with IN 44502 354 50 the the DT 44502 354 51 aid aid NN 44502 354 52 of of IN 44502 354 53 compound compound NN 44502 354 54 pulleys pulley NNS 44502 354 55 . . . 44502 354 56 ] ] -RRB- 44502 355 1 The the DT 44502 355 2 modern modern JJ 44502 355 3 derrick derrick NN 44502 355 4 , , , 44502 355 5 made make VBN 44502 355 6 of of IN 44502 355 7 steel steel NN 44502 355 8 , , , 44502 355 9 and and CC 44502 355 10 operated operate VBN 44502 355 11 by by IN 44502 355 12 steam steam NN 44502 355 13 or or CC 44502 355 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 355 15 , , , 44502 355 16 capable capable JJ 44502 355 17 of of IN 44502 355 18 lifting lift VBG 44502 355 19 tons ton NNS 44502 355 20 , , , 44502 355 21 yet yet CC 44502 355 22 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 355 23 obedient obedient JJ 44502 355 24 to to IN 44502 355 25 the the DT 44502 355 26 hand hand NN 44502 355 27 of of IN 44502 355 28 the the DT 44502 355 29 engineer engineer NN 44502 355 30 , , , 44502 355 31 is be VBZ 44502 355 32 a a DT 44502 355 33 really really RB 44502 355 34 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 355 35 piece piece NN 44502 355 36 of of IN 44502 355 37 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 355 38 . . . 44502 356 1 A a DT 44502 356 2 steam steam NN 44502 356 3 - - HYPH 44502 356 4 scoop scoop NN 44502 356 5 , , , 44502 356 6 for for IN 44502 356 7 example example NN 44502 356 8 , , , 44502 356 9 excavating excavate VBG 44502 356 10 a a DT 44502 356 11 gravel gravel NN 44502 356 12 bank bank NN 44502 356 13 , , , 44502 356 14 seems seem VBZ 44502 356 15 almost almost RB 44502 356 16 a a DT 44502 356 17 thing thing NN 44502 356 18 of of IN 44502 356 19 intelligence intelligence NN 44502 356 20 ; ; : 44502 356 21 as as IN 44502 356 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 356 23 gores gore VBZ 44502 356 24 into into IN 44502 356 25 the the DT 44502 356 26 bank bank NN 44502 356 27 scooping scoop VBG 44502 356 28 up up RP 44502 356 29 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 356 30 a a DT 44502 356 31 half half JJ 44502 356 32 ton ton NN 44502 356 33 of of IN 44502 356 34 earth earth NN 44502 356 35 , , , 44502 356 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 356 37 upward upward JJ 44502 356 38 sweeping sweeping JJ 44502 356 39 head head NN 44502 356 40 reminds remind VBZ 44502 356 41 one one CD 44502 356 42 of of IN 44502 356 43 an an DT 44502 356 44 angry angry JJ 44502 356 45 bull bull NN 44502 356 46 . . . 44502 357 1 Then then RB 44502 357 2 as as IN 44502 357 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 357 4 swings swing VBZ 44502 357 5 leisurely leisurely RB 44502 357 6 about about IN 44502 357 7 and and CC 44502 357 8 discharges discharge VBZ 44502 357 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 357 10 load load NN 44502 357 11 at at IN 44502 357 12 just just RB 44502 357 13 the the DT 44502 357 14 right right JJ 44502 357 15 spot spot NN 44502 357 16 into into IN 44502 357 17 an an DT 44502 357 18 awaiting await VBG 44502 357 19 car car NN 44502 357 20 , , , 44502 357 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 357 22 hinged hinged JJ 44502 357 23 bottom bottom JJ 44502 357 24 swings swing NNS 44502 357 25 back back RB 44502 357 26 and and CC 44502 357 27 forth forth RB 44502 357 28 two two CD 44502 357 29 or or CC 44502 357 30 three three CD 44502 357 31 times time NNS 44502 357 32 before before IN 44502 357 33 closing closing NN 44502 357 34 , , , 44502 357 35 with with IN 44502 357 36 curious curious JJ 44502 357 37 resemblance resemblance NN 44502 357 38 to to IN 44502 357 39 the the DT 44502 357 40 jaw jaw NN 44502 357 41 of of IN 44502 357 42 a a DT 44502 357 43 dog dog NN 44502 357 44 ; ; : 44502 357 45 the the DT 44502 357 46 similarity similarity NN 44502 357 47 being be VBG 44502 357 48 heightened heighten VBN 44502 357 49 by by IN 44502 357 50 the the DT 44502 357 51 square square JJ 44502 357 52 bull bull NN 44502 357 53 - - HYPH 44502 357 54 dog dog NN 44502 357 55 - - HYPH 44502 357 56 headed head VBN 44502 357 57 shape shape NN 44502 357 58 of of IN 44502 357 59 the the DT 44502 357 60 scoop scoop NN 44502 357 61 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 357 62 . . . 44502 358 1 Yet yet CC 44502 358 2 this this DT 44502 358 3 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 358 4 contrivance contrivance NN 44502 358 5 , , , 44502 358 6 with with IN 44502 358 7 all all DT 44502 358 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 358 9 massive massive JJ 44502 358 10 steel steel NN 44502 358 11 beams beam NNS 44502 358 12 and and CC 44502 358 13 chains chain NNS 44502 358 14 and and CC 44502 358 15 cog cog JJ 44502 358 16 wheels wheel NNS 44502 358 17 , , , 44502 358 18 employs employ VBZ 44502 358 19 no no DT 44502 358 20 other other JJ 44502 358 21 principles principle NNS 44502 358 22 than than IN 44502 358 23 the the DT 44502 358 24 simple simple JJ 44502 358 25 ones one NNS 44502 358 26 of of IN 44502 358 27 lever lever NN 44502 358 28 and and CC 44502 358 29 pulley pulley NNP 44502 358 30 and and CC 44502 358 31 inclined inclined JJ 44502 358 32 plane plane NN 44502 358 33 that that WDT 44502 358 34 we -PRON- PRP 44502 358 35 have have VBP 44502 358 36 just just RB 44502 358 37 examined examine VBN 44502 358 38 . . . 44502 359 1 The the DT 44502 359 2 power power NN 44502 359 3 that that WDT 44502 359 4 must must MD 44502 359 5 be be VB 44502 359 6 applied apply VBN 44502 359 7 to to TO 44502 359 8 produce produce VB 44502 359 9 a a DT 44502 359 10 given give VBN 44502 359 11 effect effect NN 44502 359 12 may may MD 44502 359 13 be be VB 44502 359 14 calculated calculate VBN 44502 359 15 to to IN 44502 359 16 a a DT 44502 359 17 nicety nicety NN 44502 359 18 . . . 44502 360 1 The the DT 44502 360 2 capacities capacity NNS 44502 360 3 of of IN 44502 360 4 the the DT 44502 360 5 machine machine NN 44502 360 6 are be VBP 44502 360 7 fully fully RB 44502 360 8 predetermined predetermine VBN 44502 360 9 in in IN 44502 360 10 advance advance NN 44502 360 11 of of IN 44502 360 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 360 13 actual actual JJ 44502 360 14 construction construction NN 44502 360 15 . . . 44502 361 1 But but CC 44502 361 2 of of IN 44502 361 3 course course NN 44502 361 4 this this DT 44502 361 5 is be VBZ 44502 361 6 equally equally RB 44502 361 7 true true JJ 44502 361 8 of of IN 44502 361 9 every every DT 44502 361 10 other other JJ 44502 361 11 form form NN 44502 361 12 of of IN 44502 361 13 power power NN 44502 361 14 - - HYPH 44502 361 15 transmitter transmitter NN 44502 361 16 with with IN 44502 361 17 which which WDT 44502 361 18 the the DT 44502 361 19 modern modern JJ 44502 361 20 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 361 21 engineer engineer NN 44502 361 22 has have VBZ 44502 361 23 to to TO 44502 361 24 deal deal VB 44502 361 25 . . . 44502 362 1 FRICTION FRICTION NNP 44502 362 2 In in IN 44502 362 3 making make VBG 44502 362 4 such such JJ 44502 362 5 calculations calculation NNS 44502 362 6 , , , 44502 362 7 however however RB 44502 362 8 , , , 44502 362 9 there there EX 44502 362 10 is be VBZ 44502 362 11 an an DT 44502 362 12 additional additional JJ 44502 362 13 element element NN 44502 362 14 which which WDT 44502 362 15 the the DT 44502 362 16 engineer engineer NN 44502 362 17 must must MD 44502 362 18 consider consider VB 44502 362 19 , , , 44502 362 20 but but CC 44502 362 21 which which WDT 44502 362 22 we -PRON- PRP 44502 362 23 have have VBP 44502 362 24 hitherto hitherto VBN 44502 362 25 disregarded disregard VBN 44502 362 26 . . . 44502 363 1 In in IN 44502 363 2 all all DT 44502 363 3 methods method NNS 44502 363 4 of of IN 44502 363 5 transmission transmission NN 44502 363 6 of of IN 44502 363 7 power power NN 44502 363 8 , , , 44502 363 9 and and CC 44502 363 10 indeed indeed RB 44502 363 11 in in IN 44502 363 12 all all DT 44502 363 13 cases case NNS 44502 363 14 of of IN 44502 363 15 the the DT 44502 363 16 contact contact NN 44502 363 17 of of IN 44502 363 18 one one CD 44502 363 19 substance substance NN 44502 363 20 with with IN 44502 363 21 another another DT 44502 363 22 , , , 44502 363 23 there there EX 44502 363 24 is be VBZ 44502 363 25 an an DT 44502 363 26 element element NN 44502 363 27 of of IN 44502 363 28 loss loss NN 44502 363 29 through through IN 44502 363 30 friction friction NN 44502 363 31 . . . 44502 364 1 This this DT 44502 364 2 is be VBZ 44502 364 3 due due JJ 44502 364 4 to to IN 44502 364 5 the the DT 44502 364 6 fact fact NN 44502 364 7 that that IN 44502 364 8 no no DT 44502 364 9 substance substance NN 44502 364 10 is be VBZ 44502 364 11 smooth smooth JJ 44502 364 12 except except IN 44502 364 13 in in IN 44502 364 14 a a DT 44502 364 15 relative relative JJ 44502 364 16 sense sense NN 44502 364 17 . . . 44502 365 1 Even even RB 44502 365 2 the the DT 44502 365 3 most most RBS 44502 365 4 highly highly RB 44502 365 5 polished polished JJ 44502 365 6 glass glass NN 44502 365 7 or or CC 44502 365 8 steel steel NN 44502 365 9 , , , 44502 365 10 when when WRB 44502 365 11 viewed view VBN 44502 365 12 under under IN 44502 365 13 the the DT 44502 365 14 microscope microscope NN 44502 365 15 , , , 44502 365 16 presents present VBZ 44502 365 17 a a DT 44502 365 18 surface surface NN 44502 365 19 covered cover VBN 44502 365 20 with with IN 44502 365 21 indentations indentation NNS 44502 365 22 and and CC 44502 365 23 rugosities rugositie NNS 44502 365 24 . . . 44502 366 1 This this DT 44502 366 2 granular granular JJ 44502 366 3 surface surface NN 44502 366 4 of of IN 44502 366 5 even even RB 44502 366 6 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 366 7 smooth smooth JJ 44502 366 8 objects object NNS 44502 366 9 , , , 44502 366 10 is be VBZ 44502 366 11 easily easily RB 44502 366 12 visualized visualize VBN 44502 366 13 through through IN 44502 366 14 the the DT 44502 366 15 analogy analogy NN 44502 366 16 of of IN 44502 366 17 numberless numberless JJ 44502 366 18 substances substance NNS 44502 366 19 that that WDT 44502 366 20 are be VBP 44502 366 21 visibly visibly RB 44502 366 22 rough rough JJ 44502 366 23 . . . 44502 367 1 Yet yet CC 44502 367 2 the the DT 44502 367 3 vast vast JJ 44502 367 4 practical practical JJ 44502 367 5 importance importance NN 44502 367 6 of of IN 44502 367 7 this this DT 44502 367 8 roughness roughness NN 44502 367 9 is be VBZ 44502 367 10 seldom seldom RB 44502 367 11 considered consider VBN 44502 367 12 by by IN 44502 367 13 the the DT 44502 367 14 casual casual JJ 44502 367 15 observer observer NN 44502 367 16 . . . 44502 368 1 In in IN 44502 368 2 point point NN 44502 368 3 of of IN 44502 368 4 fact fact NN 44502 368 5 , , , 44502 368 6 were be VBD 44502 368 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 368 8 not not RB 44502 368 9 for for IN 44502 368 10 the the DT 44502 368 11 roughened roughen VBN 44502 368 12 surface surface NN 44502 368 13 of of IN 44502 368 14 all all DT 44502 368 15 materials material NNS 44502 368 16 with with IN 44502 368 17 which which WDT 44502 368 18 we -PRON- PRP 44502 368 19 come come VBP 44502 368 20 in in IN 44502 368 21 contact contact NN 44502 368 22 , , , 44502 368 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 368 24 would would MD 44502 368 25 be be VB 44502 368 26 impossible impossible JJ 44502 368 27 for for IN 44502 368 28 any any DT 44502 368 29 animal animal NN 44502 368 30 or or CC 44502 368 31 man man NN 44502 368 32 to to TO 44502 368 33 walk walk VB 44502 368 34 , , , 44502 368 35 nor nor CC 44502 368 36 could could MD 44502 368 37 we -PRON- PRP 44502 368 38 hold hold VB 44502 368 39 anything anything NN 44502 368 40 in in IN 44502 368 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 368 42 hands hand NNS 44502 368 43 . . . 44502 369 1 Anyone anyone NN 44502 369 2 who who WP 44502 369 3 has have VBZ 44502 369 4 attempted attempt VBN 44502 369 5 to to TO 44502 369 6 handle handle VB 44502 369 7 a a DT 44502 369 8 fish fish NN 44502 369 9 , , , 44502 369 10 particularly particularly RB 44502 369 11 an an DT 44502 369 12 eel eel NN 44502 369 13 , , , 44502 369 14 fresh fresh JJ 44502 369 15 from from IN 44502 369 16 the the DT 44502 369 17 water water NN 44502 369 18 , , , 44502 369 19 will will MD 44502 369 20 recall recall VB 44502 369 21 the the DT 44502 369 22 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 369 23 with with IN 44502 369 24 which which WDT 44502 369 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 369 26 slippery slippery JJ 44502 369 27 surface surface NN 44502 369 28 was be VBD 44502 369 29 held hold VBN 44502 369 30 ; ; : 44502 369 31 but but CC 44502 369 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 369 33 may may MD 44502 369 34 not not RB 44502 369 35 occur occur VB 44502 369 36 to to IN 44502 369 37 everyone everyone NN 44502 369 38 who who WP 44502 369 39 has have VBZ 44502 369 40 had have VBN 44502 369 41 this this DT 44502 369 42 experience experience NN 44502 369 43 that that IN 44502 369 44 all all DT 44502 369 45 other other JJ 44502 369 46 objects object NNS 44502 369 47 would would MD 44502 369 48 similarly similarly RB 44502 369 49 slip slip VB 44502 369 50 from from IN 44502 369 51 the the DT 44502 369 52 hand hand NN 44502 369 53 , , , 44502 369 54 had have VBD 44502 369 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 369 56 surfaces surface NNS 44502 369 57 a a DT 44502 369 58 similar similar JJ 44502 369 59 smoothness smoothness NN 44502 369 60 . . . 44502 370 1 The the DT 44502 370 2 slippery slippery JJ 44502 370 3 character character NN 44502 370 4 of of IN 44502 370 5 the the DT 44502 370 6 eel eel NN 44502 370 7 is be VBZ 44502 370 8 , , , 44502 370 9 of of IN 44502 370 10 course course NN 44502 370 11 , , , 44502 370 12 due due JJ 44502 370 13 in in IN 44502 370 14 large large JJ 44502 370 15 part part NN 44502 370 16 to to IN 44502 370 17 the the DT 44502 370 18 relatively relatively RB 44502 370 19 smooth smooth JJ 44502 370 20 surface surface NN 44502 370 21 of of IN 44502 370 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 370 23 skin skin NN 44502 370 24 , , , 44502 370 25 but but CC 44502 370 26 partly partly RB 44502 370 27 also also RB 44502 370 28 to to IN 44502 370 29 the the DT 44502 370 30 lubricant lubricant NN 44502 370 31 with with IN 44502 370 32 which which WDT 44502 370 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 370 34 is be VBZ 44502 370 35 covered cover VBN 44502 370 36 . . . 44502 371 1 Any any DT 44502 371 2 substance substance NN 44502 371 3 may may MD 44502 371 4 be be VB 44502 371 5 rendered render VBN 44502 371 6 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 371 7 smoother smooth JJR 44502 371 8 by by IN 44502 371 9 proper proper JJ 44502 371 10 lubrication lubrication NN 44502 371 11 ; ; : 44502 371 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 371 13 is be VBZ 44502 371 14 necessary necessary JJ 44502 371 15 , , , 44502 371 16 however however RB 44502 371 17 , , , 44502 371 18 that that IN 44502 371 19 the the DT 44502 371 20 lubricant lubricant NN 44502 371 21 should should MD 44502 371 22 be be VB 44502 371 23 something something NN 44502 371 24 which which WDT 44502 371 25 is be VBZ 44502 371 26 not not RB 44502 371 27 absorbed absorb VBN 44502 371 28 by by IN 44502 371 29 the the DT 44502 371 30 substance substance NN 44502 371 31 . . . 44502 372 1 Thus thus RB 44502 372 2 , , , 44502 372 3 wood wood NN 44502 372 4 is be VBZ 44502 372 5 given give VBN 44502 372 6 increased increase VBN 44502 372 7 friction friction NN 44502 372 8 by by IN 44502 372 9 being be VBG 44502 372 10 moistened moisten VBN 44502 372 11 with with IN 44502 372 12 oil oil NN 44502 372 13 , , , 44502 372 14 but but CC 44502 372 15 , , , 44502 372 16 on on IN 44502 372 17 the the DT 44502 372 18 other other JJ 44502 372 19 hand hand NN 44502 372 20 , , , 44502 372 21 is be VBZ 44502 372 22 made make VBN 44502 372 23 slippery slippery JJ 44502 372 24 if if IN 44502 372 25 covered cover VBN 44502 372 26 with with IN 44502 372 27 graphite graphite NN 44502 372 28 , , , 44502 372 29 soap soap NN 44502 372 30 , , , 44502 372 31 or or CC 44502 372 32 any any DT 44502 372 33 other other JJ 44502 372 34 fatty fatty NN 44502 372 35 substances substance NNS 44502 372 36 that that IN 44502 372 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 372 38 does do VBZ 44502 372 39 not not RB 44502 372 40 absorb absorb VB 44502 372 41 . . . 44502 373 1 Recalling recall VBG 44502 373 2 the the DT 44502 373 3 more more RBR 44502 373 4 or or CC 44502 373 5 less less RBR 44502 373 6 roughened roughen VBN 44502 373 7 surface surface NN 44502 373 8 of of IN 44502 373 9 all all DT 44502 373 10 objects object NNS 44502 373 11 , , , 44502 373 12 the the DT 44502 373 13 source source NN 44502 373 14 of of IN 44502 373 15 friction friction NN 44502 373 16 is be VBZ 44502 373 17 readily readily RB 44502 373 18 understood understand VBN 44502 373 19 . . . 44502 374 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 374 2 depends depend VBZ 44502 374 3 upon upon IN 44502 374 4 the the DT 44502 374 5 actual actual JJ 44502 374 6 jutting jutting NN 44502 374 7 of of IN 44502 374 8 the the DT 44502 374 9 roughened roughen VBN 44502 374 10 surfaces surface NNS 44502 374 11 , , , 44502 374 12 one one CD 44502 374 13 upon upon IN 44502 374 14 the the DT 44502 374 15 other other JJ 44502 374 16 . . . 44502 375 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 375 2 virtually virtually RB 44502 375 3 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 375 4 a a DT 44502 375 5 force force NN 44502 375 6 acting act VBG 44502 375 7 in in IN 44502 375 8 opposition opposition NN 44502 375 9 to to IN 44502 375 10 the the DT 44502 375 11 motion motion NN 44502 375 12 of of IN 44502 375 13 any any DT 44502 375 14 two two CD 44502 375 15 surfaces surface NNS 44502 375 16 upon upon IN 44502 375 17 each each DT 44502 375 18 other other JJ 44502 375 19 . . . 44502 376 1 As as IN 44502 376 2 between between IN 44502 376 3 any any DT 44502 376 4 different different JJ 44502 376 5 materials material NNS 44502 376 6 , , , 44502 376 7 under under IN 44502 376 8 given give VBN 44502 376 9 conditions condition NNS 44502 376 10 , , , 44502 376 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 376 12 varies vary VBZ 44502 376 13 with with IN 44502 376 14 the the DT 44502 376 15 pressure pressure NN 44502 376 16 , , , 44502 376 17 in in IN 44502 376 18 a a DT 44502 376 19 definite definite JJ 44502 376 20 and and CC 44502 376 21 measurable measurable JJ 44502 376 22 rate rate NN 44502 376 23 , , , 44502 376 24 which which WDT 44502 376 25 is be VBZ 44502 376 26 spoken speak VBN 44502 376 27 of of IN 44502 376 28 as as IN 44502 376 29 the the DT 44502 376 30 coefficient coefficient NN 44502 376 31 of of IN 44502 376 32 friction friction NN 44502 376 33 for for IN 44502 376 34 the the DT 44502 376 35 particular particular JJ 44502 376 36 substances substance NNS 44502 376 37 . . . 44502 377 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 377 2 is be VBZ 44502 377 3 very very RB 44502 377 4 much much RB 44502 377 5 greater great JJR 44502 377 6 where where WRB 44502 377 7 the the DT 44502 377 8 two two CD 44502 377 9 substances substance NNS 44502 377 10 slide slide VBP 44502 377 11 over over IN 44502 377 12 one one CD 44502 377 13 another another DT 44502 377 14 than than IN 44502 377 15 where where WRB 44502 377 16 the the DT 44502 377 17 one one NN 44502 377 18 rolls roll VBZ 44502 377 19 upon upon IN 44502 377 20 the the DT 44502 377 21 other other JJ 44502 377 22 , , , 44502 377 23 as as IN 44502 377 24 in in IN 44502 377 25 the the DT 44502 377 26 case case NN 44502 377 27 of of IN 44502 377 28 the the DT 44502 377 29 wheel wheel NN 44502 377 30 . . . 44502 378 1 The the DT 44502 378 2 latter latter JJ 44502 378 3 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 378 4 what what WP 44502 378 5 is be VBZ 44502 378 6 called call VBN 44502 378 7 rolling roll VBG 44502 378 8 friction friction NN 44502 378 9 , , , 44502 378 10 and and CC 44502 378 11 in in IN 44502 378 12 practical practical JJ 44502 378 13 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 378 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 378 15 is be VBZ 44502 378 16 used use VBN 44502 378 17 constantly constantly RB 44502 378 18 to to TO 44502 378 19 decrease decrease VB 44502 378 20 the the DT 44502 378 21 loss loss NN 44502 378 22 -- -- : 44502 378 23 as as IN 44502 378 24 , , , 44502 378 25 for for IN 44502 378 26 example example NN 44502 378 27 , , , 44502 378 28 in in IN 44502 378 29 the the DT 44502 378 30 wheels wheel NNS 44502 378 31 of of IN 44502 378 32 wagons wagon NNS 44502 378 33 and and CC 44502 378 34 cars car NNS 44502 378 35 . . . 44502 379 1 The the DT 44502 379 2 use use NN 44502 379 3 of of IN 44502 379 4 lubricants lubricant NNS 44502 379 5 to to TO 44502 379 6 decrease decrease VB 44502 379 7 friction friction NN 44502 379 8 is be VBZ 44502 379 9 equally equally RB 44502 379 10 familiar familiar JJ 44502 379 11 . . . 44502 380 1 Without without IN 44502 380 2 them -PRON- PRP 44502 380 3 , , , 44502 380 4 as as IN 44502 380 5 everyone everyone NN 44502 380 6 knows know VBZ 44502 380 7 , , , 44502 380 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 380 9 would would MD 44502 380 10 be be VB 44502 380 11 impossible impossible JJ 44502 380 12 to to TO 44502 380 13 run run VB 44502 380 14 any any DT 44502 380 15 wheel wheel NN 44502 380 16 continuously continuously RB 44502 380 17 upon upon IN 44502 380 18 an an DT 44502 380 19 axle axle NN 44502 380 20 at at IN 44502 380 21 high high JJ 44502 380 22 speed speed NN 44502 380 23 for for IN 44502 380 24 more more JJR 44502 380 25 than than IN 44502 380 26 a a DT 44502 380 27 very very RB 44502 380 28 brief brief JJ 44502 380 29 period period NN 44502 380 30 , , , 44502 380 31 owing owe VBG 44502 380 32 to to IN 44502 380 33 the the DT 44502 380 34 great great JJ 44502 380 35 heat heat NN 44502 380 36 developed develop VBD 44502 380 37 through through IN 44502 380 38 friction friction NN 44502 380 39 . . . 44502 381 1 Friction friction NN 44502 381 2 is be VBZ 44502 381 3 indeed indeed RB 44502 381 4 a a DT 44502 381 5 perpetual perpetual JJ 44502 381 6 antagonist antagonist NN 44502 381 7 of of IN 44502 381 8 the the DT 44502 381 9 mechanician mechanician NN 44502 381 10 , , , 44502 381 11 and and CC 44502 381 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 381 13 shall shall MD 44502 381 14 see see VB 44502 381 15 endless endless JJ 44502 381 16 illustrations illustration NNS 44502 381 17 of of IN 44502 381 18 the the DT 44502 381 19 methods method NNS 44502 381 20 he -PRON- PRP 44502 381 21 employs employ VBZ 44502 381 22 to to TO 44502 381 23 minimize minimize VB 44502 381 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 381 25 influence influence NN 44502 381 26 . . . 44502 382 1 On on IN 44502 382 2 the the DT 44502 382 3 other other JJ 44502 382 4 hand hand NN 44502 382 5 , , , 44502 382 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 382 7 must must MD 44502 382 8 recall recall VB 44502 382 9 that that DT 44502 382 10 were be VBD 44502 382 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 382 12 rendered render VBN 44502 382 13 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 382 14 _ _ NNP 44502 382 15 nil nil NNP 44502 382 16 _ _ NNP 44502 382 17 , , , 44502 382 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 382 19 machinery machinery NN 44502 382 20 would would MD 44502 382 21 all all DT 44502 382 22 be be VB 44502 382 23 useless useless JJ 44502 382 24 . . . 44502 383 1 The the DT 44502 383 2 car car NN 44502 383 3 wheel wheel NN 44502 383 4 , , , 44502 383 5 for for IN 44502 383 6 example example NN 44502 383 7 , , , 44502 383 8 would would MD 44502 383 9 revolve revolve VB 44502 383 10 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 383 11 without without IN 44502 383 12 stirring stir VBG 44502 383 13 the the DT 44502 383 14 train train NN 44502 383 15 , , , 44502 383 16 were be VBD 44502 383 17 there there EX 44502 383 18 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 383 19 no no DT 44502 383 20 friction friction NN 44502 383 21 between between IN 44502 383 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 383 23 and and CC 44502 383 24 the the DT 44502 383 25 rail rail NN 44502 383 26 . . . 44502 384 1 AVAILABLE AVAILABLE NNP 44502 384 2 SOURCES source NNS 44502 384 3 OF of IN 44502 384 4 ENERGY ENERGY NNP 44502 384 5 We -PRON- PRP 44502 384 6 have have VBP 44502 384 7 pointed point VBN 44502 384 8 out out RP 44502 384 9 that that IN 44502 384 10 every every DT 44502 384 11 body body NN 44502 384 12 whatever whatever WDT 44502 384 13 contains contain VBZ 44502 384 14 a a DT 44502 384 15 certain certain JJ 44502 384 16 store store NN 44502 384 17 of of IN 44502 384 18 energy energy NN 44502 384 19 , , , 44502 384 20 but but CC 44502 384 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 384 22 has have VBZ 44502 384 23 equally equally RB 44502 384 24 been be VBN 44502 384 25 called call VBN 44502 384 26 to to IN 44502 384 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 384 28 attention attention NN 44502 384 29 that that IN 44502 384 30 , , , 44502 384 31 in in IN 44502 384 32 the the DT 44502 384 33 main main JJ 44502 384 34 , , , 44502 384 35 these these DT 44502 384 36 stores store NNS 44502 384 37 of of IN 44502 384 38 energy energy NN 44502 384 39 are be VBP 44502 384 40 not not RB 44502 384 41 available available JJ 44502 384 42 for for IN 44502 384 43 practical practical JJ 44502 384 44 use use NN 44502 384 45 . . . 44502 385 1 There there EX 44502 385 2 are be VBP 44502 385 3 , , , 44502 385 4 however however RB 44502 385 5 , , , 44502 385 6 various various JJ 44502 385 7 great great JJ 44502 385 8 natural natural JJ 44502 385 9 repositories repository NNS 44502 385 10 of of IN 44502 385 11 energy energy NN 44502 385 12 upon upon IN 44502 385 13 which which WDT 44502 385 14 man man NN 44502 385 15 is be VBZ 44502 385 16 able able JJ 44502 385 17 to to TO 44502 385 18 draw draw VB 44502 385 19 . . . 44502 386 1 The the DT 44502 386 2 chief chief NN 44502 386 3 of of IN 44502 386 4 these these DT 44502 386 5 are be VBP 44502 386 6 , , , 44502 386 7 first first RB 44502 386 8 , , , 44502 386 9 the the DT 44502 386 10 muscular muscular JJ 44502 386 11 energy energy NN 44502 386 12 of of IN 44502 386 13 man man NN 44502 386 14 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 386 15 and and CC 44502 386 16 of of IN 44502 386 17 animals animal NNS 44502 386 18 ; ; : 44502 386 19 second second LS 44502 386 20 , , , 44502 386 21 the the DT 44502 386 22 energy energy NN 44502 386 23 of of IN 44502 386 24 air air NN 44502 386 25 in in IN 44502 386 26 motion motion NN 44502 386 27 ; ; : 44502 386 28 third third RB 44502 386 29 , , , 44502 386 30 the the DT 44502 386 31 energy energy NN 44502 386 32 of of IN 44502 386 33 water water NN 44502 386 34 in in IN 44502 386 35 motion motion NN 44502 386 36 or or CC 44502 386 37 at at IN 44502 386 38 an an DT 44502 386 39 elevation elevation NN 44502 386 40 ; ; : 44502 386 41 and and CC 44502 386 42 fourth fourth RB 44502 386 43 , , , 44502 386 44 the the DT 44502 386 45 molecular molecular JJ 44502 386 46 and and CC 44502 386 47 atomic atomic JJ 44502 386 48 energies energy NNS 44502 386 49 stored store VBN 44502 386 50 in in IN 44502 386 51 coal coal NN 44502 386 52 , , , 44502 386 53 wood wood NN 44502 386 54 , , , 44502 386 55 and and CC 44502 386 56 other other JJ 44502 386 57 combustible combustible JJ 44502 386 58 materials material NNS 44502 386 59 . . . 44502 387 1 To to IN 44502 387 2 these these DT 44502 387 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 387 4 should should MD 44502 387 5 probably probably RB 44502 387 6 add add VB 44502 387 7 the the DT 44502 387 8 energy energy NN 44502 387 9 of of IN 44502 387 10 radio radio NN 44502 387 11 - - HYPH 44502 387 12 active active JJ 44502 387 13 substances substance NNS 44502 387 14 -- -- : 44502 387 15 a a DT 44502 387 16 form form NN 44502 387 17 of of IN 44502 387 18 energy energy NN 44502 387 19 only only RB 44502 387 20 recently recently RB 44502 387 21 discovered discover VBN 44502 387 22 and and CC 44502 387 23 not not RB 44502 387 24 as as IN 44502 387 25 yet yet RB 44502 387 26 available available JJ 44502 387 27 on on IN 44502 387 28 a a DT 44502 387 29 large large JJ 44502 387 30 scale scale NN 44502 387 31 , , , 44502 387 32 but but CC 44502 387 33 which which WDT 44502 387 34 may may MD 44502 387 35 sometime sometime RB 44502 387 36 become become VB 44502 387 37 so so RB 44502 387 38 , , , 44502 387 39 when when WRB 44502 387 40 new new JJ 44502 387 41 supplies supply NNS 44502 387 42 of of IN 44502 387 43 radio radio NN 44502 387 44 - - HYPH 44502 387 45 active active JJ 44502 387 46 materials material NNS 44502 387 47 have have VBP 44502 387 48 been be VBN 44502 387 49 discovered discover VBN 44502 387 50 . . . 44502 388 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 388 2 will will MD 44502 388 3 be be VB 44502 388 4 the the DT 44502 388 5 object object NN 44502 388 6 of of IN 44502 388 7 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 388 8 chapters chapter NNS 44502 388 9 to to TO 44502 388 10 point point VB 44502 388 11 out out RP 44502 388 12 the the DT 44502 388 13 practical practical JJ 44502 388 14 ways way NNS 44502 388 15 in in IN 44502 388 16 which which WDT 44502 388 17 these these DT 44502 388 18 various various JJ 44502 388 19 stores store NNS 44502 388 20 of of IN 44502 388 21 energy energy NN 44502 388 22 are be VBP 44502 388 23 drawn draw VBN 44502 388 24 upon upon IN 44502 388 25 and and CC 44502 388 26 made make VBN 44502 388 27 to to TO 44502 388 28 do do VB 44502 388 29 work work NN 44502 388 30 for for IN 44502 388 31 man man NN 44502 388 32 's 's POS 44502 388 33 benefit benefit NN 44502 388 34 . . . 44502 389 1 III iii CD 44502 389 2 THE the DT 44502 389 3 ANIMAL ANIMAL NNP 44502 389 4 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 44502 389 5 The the DT 44502 389 6 muscular muscular JJ 44502 389 7 system system NN 44502 389 8 is be VBZ 44502 389 9 not not RB 44502 389 10 only only RB 44502 389 11 the the DT 44502 389 12 oldest old JJS 44502 389 13 machine machine NN 44502 389 14 in in IN 44502 389 15 existence existence NN 44502 389 16 , , , 44502 389 17 but but CC 44502 389 18 also also RB 44502 389 19 the the DT 44502 389 20 most most RBS 44502 389 21 complex complex JJ 44502 389 22 . . . 44502 390 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 390 2 , , , 44502 390 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 390 4 is be VBZ 44502 390 5 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 390 6 entitled entitle VBN 44502 390 7 to to IN 44502 390 8 precedence precedence NN 44502 390 9 , , , 44502 390 10 for for IN 44502 390 11 even even RB 44502 390 12 to to NN 44502 390 13 - - HYPH 44502 390 14 day day NN 44502 390 15 , , , 44502 390 16 in in IN 44502 390 17 this this DT 44502 390 18 so so RB 44502 390 19 - - HYPH 44502 390 20 called call VBN 44502 390 21 age age NN 44502 390 22 of of IN 44502 390 23 steam steam NN 44502 390 24 and and CC 44502 390 25 electricity electricity NN 44502 390 26 , , , 44502 390 27 the the DT 44502 390 28 muscular muscular JJ 44502 390 29 system system NN 44502 390 30 remains remain VBZ 44502 390 31 by by IN 44502 390 32 far far RB 44502 390 33 the the DT 44502 390 34 most most RBS 44502 390 35 important important JJ 44502 390 36 of of IN 44502 390 37 all all DT 44502 390 38 machines machine NNS 44502 390 39 . . . 44502 391 1 In in IN 44502 391 2 the the DT 44502 391 3 United United NNP 44502 391 4 States States NNP 44502 391 5 alone alone RB 44502 391 6 there there EX 44502 391 7 are be VBP 44502 391 8 some some DT 44502 391 9 twenty twenty CD 44502 391 10 million million CD 44502 391 11 horses horse NNS 44502 391 12 doing do VBG 44502 391 13 work work NN 44502 391 14 for for IN 44502 391 15 man man NN 44502 391 16 ; ; : 44502 391 17 and and CC 44502 391 18 of of IN 44502 391 19 course course NN 44502 391 20 no no DT 44502 391 21 machine machine NN 44502 391 22 of of IN 44502 391 23 any any DT 44502 391 24 sort sort NN 44502 391 25 is be VBZ 44502 391 26 ever ever RB 44502 391 27 put put VBN 44502 391 28 in in IN 44502 391 29 motion motion NN 44502 391 30 or or CC 44502 391 31 continues continue VBZ 44502 391 32 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 391 33 in in IN 44502 391 34 operation operation NN 44502 391 35 without without IN 44502 391 36 aid aid NN 44502 391 37 supplied supply VBN 44502 391 38 by by IN 44502 391 39 human human JJ 44502 391 40 muscles muscle NNS 44502 391 41 . . . 44502 392 1 All all DT 44502 392 2 in in IN 44502 392 3 all all DT 44502 392 4 , , , 44502 392 5 then then RB 44502 392 6 , , , 44502 392 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 392 8 is be VBZ 44502 392 9 impossible impossible JJ 44502 392 10 to to TO 44502 392 11 overestimate overestimate VB 44502 392 12 the the DT 44502 392 13 importance importance NN 44502 392 14 of of IN 44502 392 15 this this DT 44502 392 16 muscular muscular JJ 44502 392 17 machine machine NN 44502 392 18 which which WDT 44502 392 19 is be VBZ 44502 392 20 at at IN 44502 392 21 once once RB 44502 392 22 the the DT 44502 392 23 oldest old JJS 44502 392 24 and and CC 44502 392 25 the the DT 44502 392 26 most most RBS 44502 392 27 lasting lasting JJ 44502 392 28 of of IN 44502 392 29 all all DT 44502 392 30 systems system NNS 44502 392 31 of of IN 44502 392 32 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 392 33 energy energy NN 44502 392 34 . . . 44502 393 1 The the DT 44502 393 2 physical physical JJ 44502 393 3 laws law NNS 44502 393 4 that that WDT 44502 393 5 govern govern VBP 44502 393 6 the the DT 44502 393 7 animal animal NN 44502 393 8 machine machine NN 44502 393 9 are be VBP 44502 393 10 precisely precisely RB 44502 393 11 similar similar JJ 44502 393 12 to to IN 44502 393 13 those those DT 44502 393 14 that that WDT 44502 393 15 are be VBP 44502 393 16 applied apply VBN 44502 393 17 to to IN 44502 393 18 other other JJ 44502 393 19 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 393 20 . . . 44502 394 1 All all PDT 44502 394 2 the the DT 44502 394 3 laws law NNS 44502 394 4 that that WDT 44502 394 5 have have VBP 44502 394 6 been be VBN 44502 394 7 called call VBN 44502 394 8 to to IN 44502 394 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 394 10 attention attention NN 44502 394 11 must must MD 44502 394 12 therefore therefore RB 44502 394 13 be be VB 44502 394 14 understood understand VBN 44502 394 15 as as IN 44502 394 16 applying apply VBG 44502 394 17 fully fully RB 44502 394 18 to to IN 44502 394 19 the the DT 44502 394 20 muscular muscular JJ 44502 394 21 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 394 22 . . . 44502 395 1 But but CC 44502 395 2 in in IN 44502 395 3 addition addition NN 44502 395 4 to to IN 44502 395 5 these these DT 44502 395 6 the the DT 44502 395 7 muscular muscular JJ 44502 395 8 system system NN 44502 395 9 has have VBZ 44502 395 10 certain certain JJ 44502 395 11 laws law NNS 44502 395 12 or or CC 44502 395 13 methods method NNS 44502 395 14 of of IN 44502 395 15 action action NN 44502 395 16 of of IN 44502 395 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 395 18 own own JJ 44502 395 19 , , , 44502 395 20 some some DT 44502 395 21 of of IN 44502 395 22 which which WDT 44502 395 23 are be VBP 44502 395 24 not not RB 44502 395 25 very very RB 44502 395 26 clearly clearly RB 44502 395 27 understood understand VBN 44502 395 28 . . . 44502 396 1 The the DT 44502 396 2 prime prime JJ 44502 396 3 mystery mystery NN 44502 396 4 concerning concern VBG 44502 396 5 the the DT 44502 396 6 muscle muscle NN 44502 396 7 is be VBZ 44502 396 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 396 9 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 396 10 property property NN 44502 396 11 of of IN 44502 396 12 contracting contracting NN 44502 396 13 . . . 44502 397 1 For for IN 44502 397 2 practical practical JJ 44502 397 3 purposes purpose NNS 44502 397 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 397 5 may may MD 44502 397 6 say say VB 44502 397 7 that that IN 44502 397 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 397 9 has have VBZ 44502 397 10 no no DT 44502 397 11 other other JJ 44502 397 12 property property NN 44502 397 13 ; ; : 44502 397 14 the the DT 44502 397 15 sole sole JJ 44502 397 16 function function NN 44502 397 17 of of IN 44502 397 18 the the DT 44502 397 19 muscle muscle NN 44502 397 20 is be VBZ 44502 397 21 to to TO 44502 397 22 contract contract VB 44502 397 23 . . . 44502 398 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 398 2 can can MD 44502 398 3 , , , 44502 398 4 of of IN 44502 398 5 course course NN 44502 398 6 , , , 44502 398 7 relax relax VB 44502 398 8 , , , 44502 398 9 also also RB 44502 398 10 , , , 44502 398 11 to to TO 44502 398 12 make make VB 44502 398 13 ready ready JJ 44502 398 14 for for IN 44502 398 15 another another DT 44502 398 16 contraction contraction NN 44502 398 17 , , , 44502 398 18 but but CC 44502 398 19 this this DT 44502 398 20 is be VBZ 44502 398 21 the the DT 44502 398 22 full full JJ 44502 398 23 extent extent NN 44502 398 24 of of IN 44502 398 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 398 26 activities activity NNS 44502 398 27 . . . 44502 399 1 A a DT 44502 399 2 microscopic microscopic JJ 44502 399 3 examination examination NN 44502 399 4 of of IN 44502 399 5 the the DT 44502 399 6 muscle muscle NN 44502 399 7 shows show VBZ 44502 399 8 that that IN 44502 399 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 399 10 is be VBZ 44502 399 11 composed compose VBN 44502 399 12 of of IN 44502 399 13 minute minute NN 44502 399 14 fibres fibre NNS 44502 399 15 , , , 44502 399 16 each each DT 44502 399 17 of of IN 44502 399 18 which which WDT 44502 399 19 on on IN 44502 399 20 contraction contraction NN 44502 399 21 swells swell VBZ 44502 399 22 up up RP 44502 399 23 into into IN 44502 399 24 a a DT 44502 399 25 spindle spindle JJ 44502 399 26 shape shape NN 44502 399 27 . . . 44502 400 1 A a DT 44502 400 2 mass mass NN 44502 400 3 of of IN 44502 400 4 such such JJ 44502 400 5 fibres fibre NNS 44502 400 6 aggregated aggregate VBN 44502 400 7 together together RB 44502 400 8 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 400 9 a a DT 44502 400 10 muscle muscle NN 44502 400 11 , , , 44502 400 12 and and CC 44502 400 13 every every DT 44502 400 14 muscle muscle NN 44502 400 15 is be VBZ 44502 400 16 attached attach VBN 44502 400 17 at at IN 44502 400 18 either either DT 44502 400 19 extremity extremity NN 44502 400 20 , , , 44502 400 21 by by IN 44502 400 22 means mean NNS 44502 400 23 of of IN 44502 400 24 a a DT 44502 400 25 tendon tendon NNP 44502 400 26 , , , 44502 400 27 to to IN 44502 400 28 a a DT 44502 400 29 bone bone NN 44502 400 30 . . . 44502 401 1 Both both DT 44502 401 2 extremities extremity NNS 44502 401 3 of of IN 44502 401 4 a a DT 44502 401 5 muscle muscle NN 44502 401 6 are be VBP 44502 401 7 never never RB 44502 401 8 attached attach VBN 44502 401 9 to to IN 44502 401 10 the the DT 44502 401 11 same same JJ 44502 401 12 bone bone NN 44502 401 13 -- -- : 44502 401 14 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 401 15 the the DT 44502 401 16 muscle muscle NN 44502 401 17 would would MD 44502 401 18 be be VB 44502 401 19 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 401 20 useless useless JJ 44502 401 21 . . . 44502 402 1 Usually usually RB 44502 402 2 there there EX 44502 402 3 is be VBZ 44502 402 4 only only RB 44502 402 5 a a DT 44502 402 6 single single JJ 44502 402 7 bone bone NN 44502 402 8 between between IN 44502 402 9 the the DT 44502 402 10 two two CD 44502 402 11 ends end NNS 44502 402 12 of of IN 44502 402 13 a a DT 44502 402 14 muscle muscle NN 44502 402 15 , , , 44502 402 16 but but CC 44502 402 17 in in IN 44502 402 18 exceptional exceptional JJ 44502 402 19 cases case NNS 44502 402 20 there there EX 44502 402 21 may may MD 44502 402 22 be be VB 44502 402 23 more more JJR 44502 402 24 . . . 44502 403 1 As as IN 44502 403 2 a a DT 44502 403 3 rule rule NN 44502 403 4 , , , 44502 403 5 the the DT 44502 403 6 main main JJ 44502 403 7 body body NN 44502 403 8 of of IN 44502 403 9 a a DT 44502 403 10 muscle muscle NN 44502 403 11 lies lie VBZ 44502 403 12 along along IN 44502 403 13 the the DT 44502 403 14 bone bone NN 44502 403 15 to to TO 44502 403 16 which which WDT 44502 403 17 one one CD 44502 403 18 end end NN 44502 403 19 of of IN 44502 403 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 403 21 is be VBZ 44502 403 22 attached attach VBN 44502 403 23 , , , 44502 403 24 the the DT 44502 403 25 other other JJ 44502 403 26 end end NN 44502 403 27 of of IN 44502 403 28 the the DT 44502 403 29 muscle muscle NN 44502 403 30 being be VBG 44502 403 31 attached attach VBN 44502 403 32 to to IN 44502 403 33 the the DT 44502 403 34 contiguous contiguous JJ 44502 403 35 bone bone NN 44502 403 36 placed place VBD 44502 403 37 not not RB 44502 403 38 far far RB 44502 403 39 from from IN 44502 403 40 the the DT 44502 403 41 point point NN 44502 403 42 . . . 44502 404 1 The the DT 44502 404 2 first first JJ 44502 404 3 bone bone NN 44502 404 4 , , , 44502 404 5 then then RB 44502 404 6 , , , 44502 404 7 serves serve VBZ 44502 404 8 as as IN 44502 404 9 a a DT 44502 404 10 fulcrum fulcrum NN 44502 404 11 on on IN 44502 404 12 which which WDT 44502 404 13 the the DT 44502 404 14 second second JJ 44502 404 15 bone bone NN 44502 404 16 moves move VBZ 44502 404 17 as as IN 44502 404 18 a a DT 44502 404 19 lever lever NN 44502 404 20 , , , 44502 404 21 and and CC 44502 404 22 , , , 44502 404 23 as as IN 44502 404 24 already already RB 44502 404 25 pointed point VBD 44502 404 26 out out RP 44502 404 27 , , , 44502 404 28 the the DT 44502 404 29 familiar familiar JJ 44502 404 30 laws law NNS 44502 404 31 of of IN 44502 404 32 the the DT 44502 404 33 lever lever NN 44502 404 34 operate operate VBP 44502 404 35 here here RB 44502 404 36 as as RB 44502 404 37 fully fully RB 44502 404 38 as as IN 44502 404 39 in in IN 44502 404 40 the the DT 44502 404 41 inanimate inanimate JJ 44502 404 42 world world NN 44502 404 43 . . . 44502 405 1 But but CC 44502 405 2 a a DT 44502 405 3 moment moment NN 44502 405 4 's 's POS 44502 405 5 reflection reflection NN 44502 405 6 will will MD 44502 405 7 make make VB 44502 405 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 405 9 clear clear JJ 44502 405 10 that that IN 44502 405 11 the the DT 44502 405 12 object object NN 44502 405 13 effected effect VBN 44502 405 14 by by IN 44502 405 15 this this DT 44502 405 16 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 405 17 is be VBZ 44502 405 18 the the DT 44502 405 19 increase increase NN 44502 405 20 of of IN 44502 405 21 motion motion NN 44502 405 22 with with IN 44502 405 23 relative relative JJ 44502 405 24 loss loss NN 44502 405 25 of of IN 44502 405 26 energy energy NN 44502 405 27 . . . 44502 406 1 In in IN 44502 406 2 other other JJ 44502 406 3 words word NNS 44502 406 4 , , , 44502 406 5 the the DT 44502 406 6 muscular muscular JJ 44502 406 7 force force NN 44502 406 8 is be VBZ 44502 406 9 applied apply VBN 44502 406 10 to to IN 44502 406 11 the the DT 44502 406 12 short short JJ 44502 406 13 end end NN 44502 406 14 of of IN 44502 406 15 the the DT 44502 406 16 lever lever NN 44502 406 17 , , , 44502 406 18 and and CC 44502 406 19 a a DT 44502 406 20 far far RB 44502 406 21 greater great JJR 44502 406 22 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 406 23 of of IN 44502 406 24 force force NN 44502 406 25 is be VBZ 44502 406 26 required require VBN 44502 406 27 when when WRB 44502 406 28 the the DT 44502 406 29 muscle muscle NN 44502 406 30 contracts contract NNS 44502 406 31 than than IN 44502 406 32 the the DT 44502 406 33 power power NN 44502 406 34 externally externally RB 44502 406 35 manifested manifest VBN 44502 406 36 would would MD 44502 406 37 seem seem VB 44502 406 38 to to TO 44502 406 39 indicate indicate VB 44502 406 40 . . . 44502 407 1 A a DT 44502 407 2 moment moment NN 44502 407 3 's 's POS 44502 407 4 consideration consideration NN 44502 407 5 of of IN 44502 407 6 the the DT 44502 407 7 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 407 8 of of IN 44502 407 9 the the DT 44502 407 10 arm arm NN 44502 407 11 , , , 44502 407 12 having have VBG 44502 407 13 regard regard NN 44502 407 14 to to IN 44502 407 15 the the DT 44502 407 16 biceps biceps NNP 44502 407 17 muscle muscle NN 44502 407 18 which which WDT 44502 407 19 flexes flex VBZ 44502 407 20 the the DT 44502 407 21 elbow elbow NN 44502 407 22 , , , 44502 407 23 will will MD 44502 407 24 make make VB 44502 407 25 this this DT 44502 407 26 clear clear JJ 44502 407 27 . . . 44502 408 1 If if IN 44502 408 2 a a DT 44502 408 3 weight weight NN 44502 408 4 is be VBZ 44502 408 5 held hold VBN 44502 408 6 in in IN 44502 408 7 the the DT 44502 408 8 hand hand NN 44502 408 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 408 10 is be VBZ 44502 408 11 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 408 12 twelve twelve CD 44502 408 13 inches inch NNS 44502 408 14 from from IN 44502 408 15 the the DT 44502 408 16 elbow elbow NN 44502 408 17 . . . 44502 409 1 If if IN 44502 409 2 , , , 44502 409 3 while while IN 44502 409 4 holding hold VBG 44502 409 5 the the DT 44502 409 6 weight weight NN 44502 409 7 , , , 44502 409 8 you -PRON- PRP 44502 409 9 will will MD 44502 409 10 grasp grasp VB 44502 409 11 the the DT 44502 409 12 elbow elbow NN 44502 409 13 with with IN 44502 409 14 the the DT 44502 409 15 other other JJ 44502 409 16 hand hand NN 44502 409 17 , , , 44502 409 18 you -PRON- PRP 44502 409 19 will will MD 44502 409 20 feel feel VB 44502 409 21 the the DT 44502 409 22 point point NN 44502 409 23 of of IN 44502 409 24 attachment attachment NN 44502 409 25 of of IN 44502 409 26 the the DT 44502 409 27 biceps bicep NNS 44502 409 28 , , , 44502 409 29 and and CC 44502 409 30 discover discover VBP 44502 409 31 that that IN 44502 409 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 409 33 does do VBZ 44502 409 34 not not RB 44502 409 35 seem seem VB 44502 409 36 to to TO 44502 409 37 be be VB 44502 409 38 , , , 44502 409 39 roughly roughly RB 44502 409 40 speaking speak VBG 44502 409 41 , , , 44502 409 42 more more JJR 44502 409 43 than than IN 44502 409 44 about about RB 44502 409 45 an an DT 44502 409 46 inch inch NN 44502 409 47 from from IN 44502 409 48 the the DT 44502 409 49 joint joint NN 44502 409 50 . . . 44502 410 1 Obviously obviously RB 44502 410 2 , , , 44502 410 3 then then RB 44502 410 4 , , , 44502 410 5 if if IN 44502 410 6 you -PRON- PRP 44502 410 7 are be VBP 44502 410 8 lifting lift VBG 44502 410 9 a a DT 44502 410 10 pound pound NN 44502 410 11 weight weight NN 44502 410 12 , , , 44502 410 13 the the DT 44502 410 14 actual actual JJ 44502 410 15 equivalent equivalent NN 44502 410 16 of of IN 44502 410 17 energy energy NN 44502 410 18 expended expend VBN 44502 410 19 by by IN 44502 410 20 the the DT 44502 410 21 contracting contracting NN 44502 410 22 biceps bicep NNS 44502 410 23 must must MD 44502 410 24 be be VB 44502 410 25 twelve twelve CD 44502 410 26 pounds pound NNS 44502 410 27 . . . 44502 411 1 But but CC 44502 411 2 , , , 44502 411 3 in in IN 44502 411 4 the the DT 44502 411 5 meantime meantime NN 44502 411 6 , , , 44502 411 7 when when WRB 44502 411 8 the the DT 44502 411 9 pound pound NN 44502 411 10 weight weight NN 44502 411 11 in in IN 44502 411 12 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 411 13 hand hand NN 44502 411 14 moves move NNS 44502 411 15 through through IN 44502 411 16 the the DT 44502 411 17 space space NN 44502 411 18 of of IN 44502 411 19 one one CD 44502 411 20 inch inch NN 44502 411 21 , , , 44502 411 22 the the DT 44502 411 23 muscle muscle NN 44502 411 24 has have VBZ 44502 411 25 contracted contract VBN 44502 411 26 by by IN 44502 411 27 one one CD 44502 411 28 - - HYPH 44502 411 29 twelfth twelfth NN 44502 411 30 of of IN 44502 411 31 an an DT 44502 411 32 inch inch NN 44502 411 33 ; ; : 44502 411 34 and and CC 44502 411 35 you -PRON- PRP 44502 411 36 may may MD 44502 411 37 sweep sweep VB 44502 411 38 the the DT 44502 411 39 weight weight NN 44502 411 40 through through IN 44502 411 41 a a DT 44502 411 42 distance distance NN 44502 411 43 of of IN 44502 411 44 two two CD 44502 411 45 feet foot NNS 44502 411 46 by by IN 44502 411 47 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 411 48 the the DT 44502 411 49 two two CD 44502 411 50 - - HYPH 44502 411 51 inch inch NN 44502 411 52 contraction contraction NN 44502 411 53 , , , 44502 411 54 which which WDT 44502 411 55 represents represent VBZ 44502 411 56 about about IN 44502 411 57 the the DT 44502 411 58 capacity capacity NN 44502 411 59 of of IN 44502 411 60 the the DT 44502 411 61 muscle muscle NN 44502 411 62 . . . 44502 412 1 A a DT 44502 412 2 similar similar JJ 44502 412 3 consideration consideration NN 44502 412 4 of of IN 44502 412 5 the the DT 44502 412 6 muscles muscle NNS 44502 412 7 of of IN 44502 412 8 the the DT 44502 412 9 legs leg NNS 44502 412 10 will will MD 44502 412 11 show show VB 44502 412 12 how how WRB 44502 412 13 the the DT 44502 412 14 muscular muscular JJ 44502 412 15 system system NN 44502 412 16 which which WDT 44502 412 17 is be VBZ 44502 412 18 susceptible susceptible JJ 44502 412 19 of of IN 44502 412 20 but but CC 44502 412 21 trifling trifle VBG 44502 412 22 variation variation NN 44502 412 23 in in IN 44502 412 24 size size NN 44502 412 25 , , , 44502 412 26 gives give VBZ 44502 412 27 to to IN 44502 412 28 the the DT 44502 412 29 animal animal NN 44502 412 30 great great JJ 44502 412 31 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 412 32 power power NN 44502 412 33 . . . 44502 413 1 With with IN 44502 413 2 the the DT 44502 413 3 aid aid NN 44502 413 4 of of IN 44502 413 5 a a DT 44502 413 6 series series NN 44502 413 7 of of IN 44502 413 8 levers lever NNS 44502 413 9 , , , 44502 413 10 represented represent VBN 44502 413 11 by by IN 44502 413 12 the the DT 44502 413 13 bones bone NNS 44502 413 14 of of IN 44502 413 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 413 16 thighs thigh NNS 44502 413 17 , , , 44502 413 18 legs leg NNS 44502 413 19 , , , 44502 413 20 and and CC 44502 413 21 feet foot NNS 44502 413 22 , , , 44502 413 23 we -PRON- PRP 44502 413 24 are be VBP 44502 413 25 able able JJ 44502 413 26 to to TO 44502 413 27 stride stride VB 44502 413 28 along along RB 44502 413 29 , , , 44502 413 30 covering cover VBG 44502 413 31 three three CD 44502 413 32 or or CC 44502 413 33 four four CD 44502 413 34 feet foot NNS 44502 413 35 at at IN 44502 413 36 each each DT 44502 413 37 step step NN 44502 413 38 , , , 44502 413 39 while while IN 44502 413 40 no no DT 44502 413 41 set set NN 44502 413 42 of of IN 44502 413 43 the the DT 44502 413 44 muscles muscle NNS 44502 413 45 that that WDT 44502 413 46 effect effect VBP 44502 413 47 this this DT 44502 413 48 propulsion propulsion NN 44502 413 49 varies vary VBZ 44502 413 50 in in IN 44502 413 51 length length NN 44502 413 52 by by IN 44502 413 53 more more JJR 44502 413 54 than than IN 44502 413 55 two two CD 44502 413 56 or or CC 44502 413 57 three three CD 44502 413 58 inches inch NNS 44502 413 59 . . . 44502 414 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 414 2 appears appear VBZ 44502 414 3 , , , 44502 414 4 then then RB 44502 414 5 , , , 44502 414 6 that that IN 44502 414 7 the the DT 44502 414 8 muscular muscular JJ 44502 414 9 system system NN 44502 414 10 gives give VBZ 44502 414 11 a a DT 44502 414 12 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 414 13 illustration illustration NN 44502 414 14 of of IN 44502 414 15 capacity capacity NN 44502 414 16 for for IN 44502 414 17 storing store VBG 44502 414 18 energy energy NN 44502 414 19 in in IN 44502 414 20 a a DT 44502 414 21 compact compact JJ 44502 414 22 form form NN 44502 414 23 and and CC 44502 414 24 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 414 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 414 26 for for IN 44502 414 27 the the DT 44502 414 28 development development NN 44502 414 29 of of IN 44502 414 30 motion motion NN 44502 414 31 . . . 44502 415 1 THE the DT 44502 415 2 TWO two CD 44502 415 3 TYPES type NNS 44502 415 4 OF of IN 44502 415 5 MUSCLES muscle NNS 44502 415 6 The the DT 44502 415 7 muscles muscle NNS 44502 415 8 of of IN 44502 415 9 animals animal NNS 44502 415 10 and and CC 44502 415 11 men man NNS 44502 415 12 alike alike RB 44502 415 13 are be VBP 44502 415 14 divided divide VBN 44502 415 15 into into IN 44502 415 16 two two CD 44502 415 17 systems system NNS 44502 415 18 , , , 44502 415 19 one one PRP 44502 415 20 called call VBN 44502 415 21 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 415 22 , , , 44502 415 23 the the DT 44502 415 24 other other JJ 44502 415 25 involuntary involuntary NN 44502 415 26 . . . 44502 416 1 The the DT 44502 416 2 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 416 3 muscles muscle NNS 44502 416 4 , , , 44502 416 5 as as IN 44502 416 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 416 7 name name NN 44502 416 8 implies imply VBZ 44502 416 9 , , , 44502 416 10 are be VBP 44502 416 11 subject subject JJ 44502 416 12 to to IN 44502 416 13 the the DT 44502 416 14 influence influence NN 44502 416 15 of of IN 44502 416 16 the the DT 44502 416 17 will will NN 44502 416 18 , , , 44502 416 19 and and CC 44502 416 20 under under IN 44502 416 21 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 416 22 conditions condition NNS 44502 416 23 contract contract VBP 44502 416 24 in in IN 44502 416 25 response response NN 44502 416 26 to to IN 44502 416 27 the the DT 44502 416 28 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 416 29 nervous nervous JJ 44502 416 30 impulses impulse NNS 44502 416 31 . . . 44502 417 1 Certain certain JJ 44502 417 2 sets set NNS 44502 417 3 of of IN 44502 417 4 them -PRON- PRP 44502 417 5 , , , 44502 417 6 indeed indeed RB 44502 417 7 , , , 44502 417 8 as as IN 44502 417 9 those those DT 44502 417 10 having have VBG 44502 417 11 to to TO 44502 417 12 do do VB 44502 417 13 with with IN 44502 417 14 respiration respiration NN 44502 417 15 , , , 44502 417 16 have have VBP 44502 417 17 developed develop VBN 44502 417 18 a a DT 44502 417 19 tendency tendency NN 44502 417 20 to to IN 44502 417 21 rhythmical rhythmical JJ 44502 417 22 action action NN 44502 417 23 through through IN 44502 417 24 long long JJ 44502 417 25 use use NN 44502 417 26 , , , 44502 417 27 and and CC 44502 417 28 ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 417 29 perform perform VBP 44502 417 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 417 31 functions function NNS 44502 417 32 without without IN 44502 417 33 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 417 34 guidance guidance NN 44502 417 35 . . . 44502 418 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 418 2 function function NN 44502 418 3 may may MD 44502 418 4 , , , 44502 418 5 however however RB 44502 418 6 , , , 44502 418 7 become become VB 44502 418 8 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 418 9 when when WRB 44502 418 10 attention attention NN 44502 418 11 is be VBZ 44502 418 12 directed direct VBN 44502 418 13 toward toward IN 44502 418 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 418 15 , , , 44502 418 16 and and CC 44502 418 17 is be VBZ 44502 418 18 then then RB 44502 418 19 subject subject JJ 44502 418 20 to to IN 44502 418 21 the the DT 44502 418 22 action action NN 44502 418 23 of of IN 44502 418 24 the the DT 44502 418 25 will will NN 44502 418 26 within within IN 44502 418 27 certain certain JJ 44502 418 28 bounds bound NNS 44502 418 29 . . . 44502 419 1 Should Should MD 44502 419 2 a a DT 44502 419 3 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 419 4 attempt attempt NN 44502 419 5 be be VB 44502 419 6 made make VBN 44502 419 7 , , , 44502 419 8 however however RB 44502 419 9 , , , 44502 419 10 to to TO 44502 419 11 prevent prevent VB 44502 419 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 419 13 action action NN 44502 419 14 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 419 15 , , , 44502 419 16 the the DT 44502 419 17 so so RB 44502 419 18 - - HYPH 44502 419 19 called call VBN 44502 419 20 reflex reflex NNP 44502 419 21 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 419 22 presently presently RB 44502 419 23 asserts assert VBZ 44502 419 24 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 419 25 . . . 44502 420 1 All all DT 44502 420 2 of of IN 44502 420 3 which which WDT 44502 420 4 may may MD 44502 420 5 be be VB 44502 420 6 easily easily RB 44502 420 7 attested attest VBN 44502 420 8 by by IN 44502 420 9 anyone anyone NN 44502 420 10 who who WP 44502 420 11 will will MD 44502 420 12 attempt attempt VB 44502 420 13 to to TO 44502 420 14 stop stop VB 44502 420 15 breathing breathe VBG 44502 420 16 . . . 44502 421 1 All all DT 44502 421 2 systems system NNS 44502 421 3 of of IN 44502 421 4 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 421 5 muscles muscle NNS 44502 421 6 are be VBP 44502 421 7 subject subject JJ 44502 421 8 to to IN 44502 421 9 the the DT 44502 421 10 influence influence NN 44502 421 11 of of IN 44502 421 12 habit habit NN 44502 421 13 , , , 44502 421 14 and and CC 44502 421 15 may may MD 44502 421 16 assume assume VB 44502 421 17 activities activity NNS 44502 421 18 that that WDT 44502 421 19 are be VBP 44502 421 20 only only RB 44502 421 21 partially partially RB 44502 421 22 recognized recognize VBN 44502 421 23 by by IN 44502 421 24 consciousness consciousness NN 44502 421 25 . . . 44502 422 1 As as IN 44502 422 2 an an DT 44502 422 3 illustration illustration NN 44502 422 4 in in IN 44502 422 5 point point NN 44502 422 6 , , , 44502 422 7 the the DT 44502 422 8 muscles muscle NNS 44502 422 9 involved involve VBN 44502 422 10 in in IN 44502 422 11 walking walk VBG 44502 422 12 come come VBN 44502 422 13 , , , 44502 422 14 in in IN 44502 422 15 the the DT 44502 422 16 case case NN 44502 422 17 of of IN 44502 422 18 every every DT 44502 422 19 adult adult NN 44502 422 20 , , , 44502 422 21 to to TO 44502 422 22 perform perform VB 44502 422 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 422 24 function function NN 44502 422 25 without without IN 44502 422 26 direct direct JJ 44502 422 27 guidance guidance NN 44502 422 28 of of IN 44502 422 29 the the DT 44502 422 30 will will NN 44502 422 31 . . . 44502 423 1 Such such JJ 44502 423 2 was be VBD 44502 423 3 not not RB 44502 423 4 the the DT 44502 423 5 case case NN 44502 423 6 , , , 44502 423 7 however however RB 44502 423 8 , , , 44502 423 9 in in IN 44502 423 10 the the DT 44502 423 11 early early JJ 44502 423 12 stage stage NN 44502 423 13 of of IN 44502 423 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 423 15 development development NN 44502 423 16 , , , 44502 423 17 as as IN 44502 423 18 the the DT 44502 423 19 observation observation NN 44502 423 20 of of IN 44502 423 21 any any DT 44502 423 22 child child NN 44502 423 23 learning learn VBG 44502 423 24 to to TO 44502 423 25 walk walk VB 44502 423 26 will will MD 44502 423 27 amply amply RB 44502 423 28 demonstrate demonstrate VB 44502 423 29 . . . 44502 424 1 In in IN 44502 424 2 the the DT 44502 424 3 case case NN 44502 424 4 of of IN 44502 424 5 animals animal NNS 44502 424 6 , , , 44502 424 7 however however RB 44502 424 8 , , , 44502 424 9 even even RB 44502 424 10 those those DT 44502 424 11 muscles muscle NNS 44502 424 12 are be VBP 44502 424 13 so so RB 44502 424 14 under under IN 44502 424 15 the the DT 44502 424 16 impress impress NN 44502 424 17 of of IN 44502 424 18 hereditary hereditary JJ 44502 424 19 tendencies tendency NNS 44502 424 20 as as IN 44502 424 21 to to TO 44502 424 22 perform perform VB 44502 424 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 424 24 functions function NNS 44502 424 25 spontaneously spontaneously RB 44502 424 26 almost almost RB 44502 424 27 from from IN 44502 424 28 the the DT 44502 424 29 moment moment NN 44502 424 30 of of IN 44502 424 31 birth birth NN 44502 424 32 . . . 44502 425 1 These these DT 44502 425 2 , , , 44502 425 3 however however RB 44502 425 4 , , , 44502 425 5 are be VBP 44502 425 6 physiological physiological JJ 44502 425 7 details detail NNS 44502 425 8 that that WDT 44502 425 9 need need VBP 44502 425 10 not not RB 44502 425 11 concern concern VB 44502 425 12 us -PRON- PRP 44502 425 13 here here RB 44502 425 14 . . . 44502 426 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 426 2 suffices suffice VBZ 44502 426 3 to to TO 44502 426 4 recall recall VB 44502 426 5 that that IN 44502 426 6 the the DT 44502 426 7 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 426 8 muscles muscle NNS 44502 426 9 may may MD 44502 426 10 be be VB 44502 426 11 directed direct VBN 44502 426 12 by by IN 44502 426 13 the the DT 44502 426 14 will will NN 44502 426 15 , , , 44502 426 16 and and CC 44502 426 17 indeed indeed RB 44502 426 18 are be VBP 44502 426 19 always always RB 44502 426 20 under under IN 44502 426 21 what what WP 44502 426 22 may may MD 44502 426 23 be be VB 44502 426 24 termed term VBN 44502 426 25 subconscious subconscious JJ 44502 426 26 direction direction NN 44502 426 27 , , , 44502 426 28 even even RB 44502 426 29 when when WRB 44502 426 30 the the DT 44502 426 31 conscious conscious JJ 44502 426 32 attention attention NN 44502 426 33 is be VBZ 44502 426 34 not not RB 44502 426 35 directed direct VBN 44502 426 36 to to IN 44502 426 37 them -PRON- PRP 44502 426 38 . . . 44502 427 1 The the DT 44502 427 2 strictly strictly RB 44502 427 3 involuntary involuntary JJ 44502 427 4 muscles muscle NNS 44502 427 5 , , , 44502 427 6 however however RB 44502 427 7 , , , 44502 427 8 are be VBP 44502 427 9 placed place VBN 44502 427 10 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 427 11 beyond beyond IN 44502 427 12 control control NN 44502 427 13 of of IN 44502 427 14 the the DT 44502 427 15 will will NN 44502 427 16 . . . 44502 428 1 The the DT 44502 428 2 most most RBS 44502 428 3 important important JJ 44502 428 4 of of IN 44502 428 5 these these DT 44502 428 6 muscles muscle NNS 44502 428 7 are be VBP 44502 428 8 those those DT 44502 428 9 that that WDT 44502 428 10 constitute constitute VBP 44502 428 11 the the DT 44502 428 12 heart heart NN 44502 428 13 and and CC 44502 428 14 the the DT 44502 428 15 diaphragm diaphragm NN 44502 428 16 , , , 44502 428 17 and and CC 44502 428 18 that that WDT 44502 428 19 enter enter VBP 44502 428 20 into into IN 44502 428 21 the the DT 44502 428 22 substance substance NN 44502 428 23 of of IN 44502 428 24 the the DT 44502 428 25 walls wall NNS 44502 428 26 of of IN 44502 428 27 blood blood NN 44502 428 28 vessels vessel NNS 44502 428 29 , , , 44502 428 30 and and CC 44502 428 31 of of IN 44502 428 32 the the DT 44502 428 33 abdominal abdominal JJ 44502 428 34 organs organ NNS 44502 428 35 . . . 44502 429 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 429 2 is be VBZ 44502 429 3 obvious obvious JJ 44502 429 4 that that IN 44502 429 5 the the DT 44502 429 6 functioning functioning NN 44502 429 7 of of IN 44502 429 8 these these DT 44502 429 9 important important JJ 44502 429 10 organs organ NNS 44502 429 11 could could MD 44502 429 12 not not RB 44502 429 13 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 429 14 be be VB 44502 429 15 left leave VBN 44502 429 16 to to IN 44502 429 17 the the DT 44502 429 18 direction direction NN 44502 429 19 of of IN 44502 429 20 the the DT 44502 429 21 will will NN 44502 429 22 ; ; : 44502 429 23 and and CC 44502 429 24 so so RB 44502 429 25 , , , 44502 429 26 in in IN 44502 429 27 the the DT 44502 429 28 long long JJ 44502 429 29 course course NN 44502 429 30 of of IN 44502 429 31 evolution evolution NN 44502 429 32 they -PRON- PRP 44502 429 33 have have VBP 44502 429 34 learned learn VBN 44502 429 35 , , , 44502 429 36 as as IN 44502 429 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 429 38 were be VBD 44502 429 39 , , , 44502 429 40 to to TO 44502 429 41 take take VB 44502 429 42 care care NN 44502 429 43 of of IN 44502 429 44 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 429 45 , , , 44502 429 46 and and CC 44502 429 47 in in IN 44502 429 48 so so RB 44502 429 49 doing do VBG 44502 429 50 to to TO 44502 429 51 take take VB 44502 429 52 care care NN 44502 429 53 of of IN 44502 429 54 the the DT 44502 429 55 organism organism NN 44502 429 56 , , , 44502 429 57 to to IN 44502 429 58 the the DT 44502 429 59 life life NN 44502 429 60 of of IN 44502 429 61 which which WDT 44502 429 62 they -PRON- PRP 44502 429 63 are be VBP 44502 429 64 so so RB 44502 429 65 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 429 66 essential essential JJ 44502 429 67 . . . 44502 430 1 As as IN 44502 430 2 the the DT 44502 430 3 physiologist physiologist NN 44502 430 4 views view VBZ 44502 430 5 the the DT 44502 430 6 matter matter NN 44502 430 7 , , , 44502 430 8 no no DT 44502 430 9 organism organism NN 44502 430 10 could could MD 44502 430 11 have have VB 44502 430 12 developed develop VBN 44502 430 13 which which WDT 44502 430 14 did do VBD 44502 430 15 not not RB 44502 430 16 correspondingly correspondingly RB 44502 430 17 develop develop VB 44502 430 18 such such JJ 44502 430 19 involuntary involuntary JJ 44502 430 20 action action NN 44502 430 21 of of IN 44502 430 22 the the DT 44502 430 23 vital vital JJ 44502 430 24 organs organ NNS 44502 430 25 . . . 44502 431 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 431 2 will will MD 44502 431 3 be be VB 44502 431 4 seen see VBN 44502 431 5 that that IN 44502 431 6 the the DT 44502 431 7 involuntary involuntary JJ 44502 431 8 muscles muscle NNS 44502 431 9 differ differ VBP 44502 431 10 from from IN 44502 431 11 the the DT 44502 431 12 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 431 13 muscles muscle NNS 44502 431 14 in in IN 44502 431 15 that that IN 44502 431 16 they -PRON- PRP 44502 431 17 are be VBP 44502 431 18 not not RB 44502 431 19 connected connect VBN 44502 431 20 with with IN 44502 431 21 bones bone NNS 44502 431 22 . . . 44502 432 1 Instead instead RB 44502 432 2 of of IN 44502 432 3 being be VBG 44502 432 4 thus thus RB 44502 432 5 attached attach VBN 44502 432 6 to to IN 44502 432 7 solid solid JJ 44502 432 8 levers lever NNS 44502 432 9 , , , 44502 432 10 they -PRON- PRP 44502 432 11 are be VBP 44502 432 12 annular annular JJ 44502 432 13 in in IN 44502 432 14 structure structure NN 44502 432 15 , , , 44502 432 16 and and CC 44502 432 17 in in IN 44502 432 18 contracting contract VBG 44502 432 19 virtually virtually RB 44502 432 20 change change VBP 44502 432 21 the the DT 44502 432 22 size size NN 44502 432 23 of of IN 44502 432 24 the the DT 44502 432 25 ring ring NN 44502 432 26 which which WDT 44502 432 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 432 28 substance substance NN 44502 432 29 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 432 30 . . . 44502 433 1 Each each DT 44502 433 2 fibre fibre NN 44502 433 3 in in IN 44502 433 4 contracting contracting NN 44502 433 5 may may MD 44502 433 6 be be VB 44502 433 7 thought think VBN 44502 433 8 of of IN 44502 433 9 as as IN 44502 433 10 pulling pull VBG 44502 433 11 against against IN 44502 433 12 other other JJ 44502 433 13 fibres fibre NNS 44502 433 14 , , , 44502 433 15 instead instead RB 44502 433 16 of of IN 44502 433 17 against against IN 44502 433 18 a a DT 44502 433 19 bony bony NN 44502 433 20 surface surface NN 44502 433 21 , , , 44502 433 22 and and CC 44502 433 23 the the DT 44502 433 24 joint joint JJ 44502 433 25 action action NN 44502 433 26 changes change VBZ 44502 433 27 the the DT 44502 433 28 size size NN 44502 433 29 of of IN 44502 433 30 the the DT 44502 433 31 organ organ NN 44502 433 32 , , , 44502 433 33 as as IN 44502 433 34 is be VBZ 44502 433 35 obvious obvious JJ 44502 433 36 in in IN 44502 433 37 the the DT 44502 433 38 pulsing pulsing NN 44502 433 39 of of IN 44502 433 40 the the DT 44502 433 41 heart heart NN 44502 433 42 . . . 44502 434 1 Though though IN 44502 434 2 the the DT 44502 434 3 rhythmical rhythmical JJ 44502 434 4 contractions contraction NNS 44502 434 5 of of IN 44502 434 6 the the DT 44502 434 7 involuntary involuntary JJ 44502 434 8 muscles muscle NNS 44502 434 9 are be VBP 44502 434 10 independent independent JJ 44502 434 11 of of IN 44502 434 12 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 434 13 control control NN 44502 434 14 , , , 44502 434 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 434 16 must must MD 44502 434 17 not not RB 44502 434 18 be be VB 44502 434 19 supposed suppose VBN 44502 434 20 that that IN 44502 434 21 they -PRON- PRP 44502 434 22 are be VBP 44502 434 23 independent independent JJ 44502 434 24 of of IN 44502 434 25 the the DT 44502 434 26 control control NN 44502 434 27 of of IN 44502 434 28 the the DT 44502 434 29 central central JJ 44502 434 30 nervous nervous JJ 44502 434 31 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 434 32 . . . 44502 435 1 On on IN 44502 435 2 the the DT 44502 435 3 contrary contrary NN 44502 435 4 , , , 44502 435 5 the the DT 44502 435 6 nerve nerve NN 44502 435 7 supply supply NN 44502 435 8 sent send VBN 44502 435 9 out out RP 44502 435 10 from from IN 44502 435 11 the the DT 44502 435 12 brain brain NN 44502 435 13 to to IN 44502 435 14 the the DT 44502 435 15 heart heart NN 44502 435 16 and and CC 44502 435 17 to to IN 44502 435 18 the the DT 44502 435 19 abdominal abdominal JJ 44502 435 20 organs organ NNS 44502 435 21 is be VBZ 44502 435 22 as as RB 44502 435 23 plentiful plentiful JJ 44502 435 24 and and CC 44502 435 25 as as RB 44502 435 26 important important JJ 44502 435 27 as as IN 44502 435 28 that that DT 44502 435 29 sent send VBD 44502 435 30 to to IN 44502 435 31 the the DT 44502 435 32 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 435 33 muscles muscle NNS 44502 435 34 . . . 44502 436 1 There there EX 44502 436 2 is be VBZ 44502 436 3 a a DT 44502 436 4 centre centre NN 44502 436 5 in in IN 44502 436 6 the the DT 44502 436 7 brain brain NN 44502 436 8 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 436 9 larger large JJR 44502 436 10 than than IN 44502 436 11 the the DT 44502 436 12 head head NN 44502 436 13 of of IN 44502 436 14 a a DT 44502 436 15 pin pin NN 44502 436 16 , , , 44502 436 17 the the DT 44502 436 18 destruction destruction NN 44502 436 19 of of IN 44502 436 20 which which WDT 44502 436 21 will will MD 44502 436 22 cause cause VB 44502 436 23 the the DT 44502 436 24 heart heart NN 44502 436 25 instantly instantly RB 44502 436 26 to to TO 44502 436 27 cease cease VB 44502 436 28 beating beat VBG 44502 436 29 forever forever RB 44502 436 30 . . . 44502 437 1 From from IN 44502 437 2 this this DT 44502 437 3 centre centre NN 44502 437 4 , , , 44502 437 5 then then RB 44502 437 6 , , , 44502 437 7 and and CC 44502 437 8 from from IN 44502 437 9 the the DT 44502 437 10 other other JJ 44502 437 11 centres centre NNS 44502 437 12 of of IN 44502 437 13 the the DT 44502 437 14 brain brain NN 44502 437 15 , , , 44502 437 16 impulses impulse NNS 44502 437 17 are be VBP 44502 437 18 constantly constantly RB 44502 437 19 sent send VBN 44502 437 20 to to IN 44502 437 21 the the DT 44502 437 22 involuntary involuntary JJ 44502 437 23 muscles muscle NNS 44502 437 24 , , , 44502 437 25 which which WDT 44502 437 26 determine determine VBP 44502 437 27 the the DT 44502 437 28 rate rate NN 44502 437 29 of of IN 44502 437 30 activity activity NN 44502 437 31 . . . 44502 438 1 Nor nor CC 44502 438 2 are be VBP 44502 438 3 these these DT 44502 438 4 centres centre NNS 44502 438 5 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 438 6 independent independent JJ 44502 438 7 of of IN 44502 438 8 the the DT 44502 438 9 seat seat NN 44502 438 10 of of IN 44502 438 11 consciousness consciousness NN 44502 438 12 , , , 44502 438 13 as as IN 44502 438 14 anyone anyone NN 44502 438 15 will will MD 44502 438 16 admit admit VB 44502 438 17 who who WP 44502 438 18 recalls recall VBZ 44502 438 19 the the DT 44502 438 20 varied varied JJ 44502 438 21 changes change NNS 44502 438 22 in in IN 44502 438 23 the the DT 44502 438 24 heart heart NN 44502 438 25 's 's POS 44502 438 26 action action NN 44502 438 27 under under IN 44502 438 28 stress stress NN 44502 438 29 of of IN 44502 438 30 varying varying NN 44502 438 31 emotions emotion NNS 44502 438 32 . . . 44502 439 1 That that IN 44502 439 2 the the DT 44502 439 3 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 439 4 muscles muscle NNS 44502 439 5 are be VBP 44502 439 6 controlled control VBN 44502 439 7 by by IN 44502 439 8 the the DT 44502 439 9 central central JJ 44502 439 10 nervous nervous JJ 44502 439 11 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 439 12 needs need VBZ 44502 439 13 no no DT 44502 439 14 proof proof NN 44502 439 15 beyond beyond IN 44502 439 16 the the DT 44502 439 17 appeal appeal NN 44502 439 18 to to IN 44502 439 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 439 20 personal personal JJ 44502 439 21 experiences experience NNS 44502 439 22 of of IN 44502 439 23 every every DT 44502 439 24 moment moment NN 44502 439 25 . . . 44502 440 1 You -PRON- PRP 44502 440 2 desire desire VBP 44502 440 3 some some DT 44502 440 4 object object NN 44502 440 5 that that WDT 44502 440 6 lies lie VBZ 44502 440 7 on on IN 44502 440 8 the the DT 44502 440 9 table table NN 44502 440 10 in in IN 44502 440 11 front front NN 44502 440 12 of of IN 44502 440 13 you -PRON- PRP 44502 440 14 , , , 44502 440 15 and and CC 44502 440 16 immediately immediately RB 44502 440 17 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 440 18 hand hand NN 44502 440 19 , , , 44502 440 20 thanks thank NNS 44502 440 21 to to IN 44502 440 22 the the DT 44502 440 23 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 440 24 muscular muscular JJ 44502 440 25 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 440 26 , , , 44502 440 27 reaches reach VBZ 44502 440 28 out out RP 44502 440 29 and and CC 44502 440 30 grasps grasp VBZ 44502 440 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 440 32 . . . 44502 441 1 And and CC 44502 441 2 this this DT 44502 441 3 act act NN 44502 441 4 is be VBZ 44502 441 5 but but CC 44502 441 6 typical typical JJ 44502 441 7 of of IN 44502 441 8 the the DT 44502 441 9 thousand thousand CD 44502 441 10 activities activity NNS 44502 441 11 that that WDT 44502 441 12 make make VBP 44502 441 13 up up RP 44502 441 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 441 15 every every DT 44502 441 16 - - HYPH 44502 441 17 day day NN 44502 441 18 life life NN 44502 441 19 . . . 44502 442 1 Everyone everyone NN 44502 442 2 is be VBZ 44502 442 3 aware aware JJ 44502 442 4 that that IN 44502 442 5 the the DT 44502 442 6 channel channel NN 44502 442 7 of of IN 44502 442 8 communication communication NN 44502 442 9 between between IN 44502 442 10 the the DT 44502 442 11 brain brain NN 44502 442 12 and and CC 44502 442 13 the the DT 44502 442 14 muscular muscular JJ 44502 442 15 system system NN 44502 442 16 is be VBZ 44502 442 17 found find VBN 44502 442 18 in in IN 44502 442 19 a a DT 44502 442 20 system system NN 44502 442 21 of of IN 44502 442 22 nerves nerve NNS 44502 442 23 , , , 44502 442 24 which which WDT 44502 442 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 442 26 is be VBZ 44502 442 27 natural natural JJ 44502 442 28 now now RB 44502 442 29 - - HYPH 44502 442 30 a a DT 44502 442 31 - - HYPH 44502 442 32 days day NNS 44502 442 33 to to TO 44502 442 34 liken liken VB 44502 442 35 to to IN 44502 442 36 a a DT 44502 442 37 system system NN 44502 442 38 of of IN 44502 442 39 telegraph telegraph NN 44502 442 40 wires wire NNS 44502 442 41 . . . 44502 443 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 443 2 speak speak VBP 44502 443 3 of of IN 44502 443 4 the the DT 44502 443 5 impulse impulse NN 44502 443 6 generated generate VBN 44502 443 7 in in IN 44502 443 8 the the DT 44502 443 9 brain brain NN 44502 443 10 as as IN 44502 443 11 being be VBG 44502 443 12 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 443 13 along along IN 44502 443 14 the the DT 44502 443 15 nerves nerve NNS 44502 443 16 to to IN 44502 443 17 the the DT 44502 443 18 muscle muscle NN 44502 443 19 , , , 44502 443 20 causing cause VBG 44502 443 21 that that IN 44502 443 22 to to TO 44502 443 23 contract contract VB 44502 443 24 . . . 44502 444 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 444 2 are be VBP 44502 444 3 even even RB 44502 444 4 able able JJ 44502 444 5 to to TO 44502 444 6 measure measure VB 44502 444 7 the the DT 44502 444 8 speed speed NN 44502 444 9 of of IN 44502 444 10 transfer transfer NN 44502 444 11 of of IN 44502 444 12 such such PDT 44502 444 13 an an DT 44502 444 14 impulse impulse NN 44502 444 15 . . . 44502 445 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 445 2 is be VBZ 44502 445 3 found find VBN 44502 445 4 to to TO 44502 445 5 move move VB 44502 445 6 with with IN 44502 445 7 relative relative JJ 44502 445 8 slowness slowness NN 44502 445 9 , , , 44502 445 10 compassing compass VBG 44502 445 11 only only RB 44502 445 12 about about IN 44502 445 13 one one CD 44502 445 14 hundred hundred CD 44502 445 15 and and CC 44502 445 16 twelve twelve CD 44502 445 17 feet foot NNS 44502 445 18 per per IN 44502 445 19 second second NN 44502 445 20 , , , 44502 445 21 being be VBG 44502 445 22 in in IN 44502 445 23 this this DT 44502 445 24 regard regard NN 44502 445 25 very very RB 44502 445 26 unlike unlike IN 44502 445 27 the the DT 44502 445 28 electric electric JJ 44502 445 29 current current NN 44502 445 30 with with IN 44502 445 31 which which WDT 44502 445 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 445 33 is be VBZ 44502 445 34 so so RB 44502 445 35 often often RB 44502 445 36 compared compare VBN 44502 445 37 . . . 44502 446 1 But but CC 44502 446 2 the the DT 44502 446 3 precise precise JJ 44502 446 4 nature nature NN 44502 446 5 of of IN 44502 446 6 this this DT 44502 446 7 impulse impulse NN 44502 446 8 is be VBZ 44502 446 9 unknown unknown JJ 44502 446 10 . . . 44502 447 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 447 2 effect effect NN 44502 447 3 , , , 44502 447 4 however however RB 44502 447 5 , , , 44502 447 6 is be VBZ 44502 447 7 made make VBN 44502 447 8 tangible tangible JJ 44502 447 9 in in IN 44502 447 10 the the DT 44502 447 11 muscular muscular JJ 44502 447 12 contraction contraction NN 44502 447 13 which which WDT 44502 447 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 447 15 is be VBZ 44502 447 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 447 17 sole sole JJ 44502 447 18 purpose purpose NN 44502 447 19 to to TO 44502 447 20 produce produce VB 44502 447 21 . . . 44502 448 1 The the DT 44502 448 2 essential essential JJ 44502 448 3 influence influence NN 44502 448 4 of of IN 44502 448 5 the the DT 44502 448 6 nerve nerve NN 44502 448 7 impulse impulse NN 44502 448 8 in in IN 44502 448 9 the the DT 44502 448 10 transaction transaction NN 44502 448 11 is be VBZ 44502 448 12 easily easily RB 44502 448 13 demonstrable demonstrable JJ 44502 448 14 ; ; : 44502 448 15 for for IN 44502 448 16 if if IN 44502 448 17 the the DT 44502 448 18 nerve nerve NN 44502 448 19 cord cord NN 44502 448 20 is be VBZ 44502 448 21 severed sever VBN 44502 448 22 , , , 44502 448 23 as as RB 44502 448 24 often often RB 44502 448 25 happens happen VBZ 44502 448 26 in in IN 44502 448 27 accidents accident NNS 44502 448 28 , , , 44502 448 29 the the DT 44502 448 30 muscle muscle NN 44502 448 31 supplied supply VBN 44502 448 32 by by IN 44502 448 33 that that DT 44502 448 34 nerve nerve NN 44502 448 35 immediately immediately RB 44502 448 36 loses lose VBZ 44502 448 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 448 38 power power NN 44502 448 39 of of IN 44502 448 40 voluntary voluntary JJ 44502 448 41 contraction contraction NN 44502 448 42 . . . 44502 449 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 449 2 becomes become VBZ 44502 449 3 paralyzed paralyzed JJ 44502 449 4 , , , 44502 449 5 as as IN 44502 449 6 the the DT 44502 449 7 saying saying NN 44502 449 8 is be VBZ 44502 449 9 . . . 44502 450 1 THE the DT 44502 450 2 NATURE NATURE NNP 44502 450 3 OF of IN 44502 450 4 MUSCULAR MUSCULAR NNP 44502 450 5 ACTION ACTION NNP 44502 450 6 Paying pay VBG 44502 450 7 heed heed NN 44502 450 8 , , , 44502 450 9 now now RB 44502 450 10 , , , 44502 450 11 to to IN 44502 450 12 the the DT 44502 450 13 muscle muscle NN 44502 450 14 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 450 15 , , , 44502 450 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 450 17 must must MD 44502 450 18 be be VB 44502 450 19 freely freely RB 44502 450 20 admitted admit VBN 44502 450 21 that that IN 44502 450 22 , , , 44502 450 23 in in IN 44502 450 24 the the DT 44502 450 25 last last JJ 44502 450 26 analysis analysis NN 44502 450 27 , , , 44502 450 28 the the DT 44502 450 29 activities activity NNS 44502 450 30 of of IN 44502 450 31 the the DT 44502 450 32 substance substance NN 44502 450 33 are be VBP 44502 450 34 as as RB 44502 450 35 mysterious mysterious JJ 44502 450 36 and and CC 44502 450 37 as as RB 44502 450 38 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 44502 450 39 as as IN 44502 450 40 are be VBP 44502 450 41 those those DT 44502 450 42 involved involve VBN 44502 450 43 in in IN 44502 450 44 the the DT 44502 450 45 nervous nervous JJ 44502 450 46 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 450 47 . . . 44502 451 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 451 2 is be VBZ 44502 451 3 easy easy JJ 44502 451 4 to to TO 44502 451 5 demonstrate demonstrate VB 44502 451 6 that that IN 44502 451 7 what what WP 44502 451 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 451 9 have have VBP 44502 451 10 just just RB 44502 451 11 spoken speak VBN 44502 451 12 of of IN 44502 451 13 as as IN 44502 451 14 a a DT 44502 451 15 muscle muscle NN 44502 451 16 fibre fibre NN 44502 451 17 consists consist VBZ 44502 451 18 in in IN 44502 451 19 reality reality NN 44502 451 20 of of IN 44502 451 21 a a DT 44502 451 22 little little JJ 44502 451 23 tube tube NN 44502 451 24 of of IN 44502 451 25 liquid liquid JJ 44502 451 26 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 451 27 , , , 44502 451 28 and and CC 44502 451 29 that that IN 44502 451 30 the the DT 44502 451 31 change change NN 44502 451 32 in in IN 44502 451 33 shape shape NN 44502 451 34 of of IN 44502 451 35 this this DT 44502 451 36 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 451 37 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 451 38 the the DT 44502 451 39 contraction contraction NN 44502 451 40 of of IN 44502 451 41 which which WDT 44502 451 42 we -PRON- PRP 44502 451 43 are be VBP 44502 451 44 all all RB 44502 451 45 along along IN 44502 451 46 speaking speak VBG 44502 451 47 . . . 44502 452 1 But but CC 44502 452 2 just just RB 44502 452 3 what what WP 44502 452 4 molecular molecular JJ 44502 452 5 and and CC 44502 452 6 atomic atomic JJ 44502 452 7 changes change NNS 44502 452 8 are be VBP 44502 452 9 involved involve VBN 44502 452 10 in in IN 44502 452 11 this this DT 44502 452 12 change change NN 44502 452 13 of of IN 44502 452 14 form form NN 44502 452 15 of of IN 44502 452 16 the the DT 44502 452 17 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 452 18 , , , 44502 452 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 452 20 can can MD 44502 452 21 not not RB 44502 452 22 say say VB 44502 452 23 . . . 44502 453 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 453 2 know know VBP 44502 453 3 that that IN 44502 453 4 the the DT 44502 453 5 power power NN 44502 453 6 to to TO 44502 453 7 contract contract VB 44502 453 8 is be VBZ 44502 453 9 the the DT 44502 453 10 one one CD 44502 453 11 universal universal JJ 44502 453 12 attribute attribute NN 44502 453 13 of of IN 44502 453 14 living living NN 44502 453 15 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 453 16 . . . 44502 454 1 This this DT 44502 454 2 power power NN 44502 454 3 is be VBZ 44502 454 4 equally equally RB 44502 454 5 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 454 6 and and CC 44502 454 7 equally equally RB 44502 454 8 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 44502 454 9 , , , 44502 454 10 whether whether IN 44502 454 11 manifested manifest VBN 44502 454 12 in in IN 44502 454 13 the the DT 44502 454 14 case case NN 44502 454 15 of of IN 44502 454 16 the the DT 44502 454 17 muscle muscle NN 44502 454 18 cell cell NN 44502 454 19 or or CC 44502 454 20 in in IN 44502 454 21 the the DT 44502 454 22 case case NN 44502 454 23 of of IN 44502 454 24 such such PDT 44502 454 25 a a DT 44502 454 26 formless formless NN 44502 454 27 single single RB 44502 454 28 - - HYPH 44502 454 29 celled celle VBN 44502 454 30 creature creature NN 44502 454 31 as as IN 44502 454 32 the the DT 44502 454 33 amoeba amoeba NN 44502 454 34 . . . 44502 455 1 When when WRB 44502 455 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 455 3 know know VBP 44502 455 4 more more JJR 44502 455 5 of of IN 44502 455 6 molecular molecular JJ 44502 455 7 and and CC 44502 455 8 atomic atomic JJ 44502 455 9 force force NN 44502 455 10 , , , 44502 455 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 455 12 may may MD 44502 455 13 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 455 14 be be VB 44502 455 15 able able JJ 44502 455 16 to to TO 44502 455 17 form form VB 44502 455 18 a a DT 44502 455 19 mental mental JJ 44502 455 20 picture picture NN 44502 455 21 of of IN 44502 455 22 what what WP 44502 455 23 goes go VBZ 44502 455 24 on on RP 44502 455 25 in in IN 44502 455 26 the the DT 44502 455 27 structure structure NN 44502 455 28 of of IN 44502 455 29 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 455 30 when when WRB 44502 455 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 455 32 thus thus RB 44502 455 33 changes change VBZ 44502 455 34 the the DT 44502 455 35 shape shape NN 44502 455 36 of of IN 44502 455 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 455 38 mass mass NN 44502 455 39 . . . 44502 456 1 Until until IN 44502 456 2 then then RB 44502 456 3 , , , 44502 456 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 456 5 must must MD 44502 456 6 be be VB 44502 456 7 content content JJ 44502 456 8 to to TO 44502 456 9 accept accept VB 44502 456 10 the the DT 44502 456 11 fact fact NN 44502 456 12 as as IN 44502 456 13 being be VBG 44502 456 14 the the DT 44502 456 15 vital vital JJ 44502 456 16 one one NN 44502 456 17 upon upon IN 44502 456 18 which which WDT 44502 456 19 all all PDT 44502 456 20 the the DT 44502 456 21 movements movement NNS 44502 456 22 of of IN 44502 456 23 animate animate NN 44502 456 24 creatures creature NNS 44502 456 25 depend depend VBP 44502 456 26 . . . 44502 457 1 But but CC 44502 457 2 if if IN 44502 457 3 , , , 44502 457 4 here here RB 44502 457 5 as as IN 44502 457 6 elsewhere elsewhere RB 44502 457 7 , , , 44502 457 8 the the DT 44502 457 9 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 457 10 activities activity NNS 44502 457 11 of of IN 44502 457 12 molecules molecule NNS 44502 457 13 and and CC 44502 457 14 atoms atom NNS 44502 457 15 lie lie VBP 44502 457 16 beyond beyond IN 44502 457 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 457 18 ken ken NN 44502 457 19 , , , 44502 457 20 we -PRON- PRP 44502 457 21 may may MD 44502 457 22 nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 457 23 gain gain VB 44502 457 24 an an DT 44502 457 25 insight insight NN 44502 457 26 into into IN 44502 457 27 the the DT 44502 457 28 nature nature NN 44502 457 29 of of IN 44502 457 30 the the DT 44502 457 31 substances substance NNS 44502 457 32 involved involve VBN 44502 457 33 . . . 44502 458 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 458 2 know know VBP 44502 458 3 , , , 44502 458 4 for for IN 44502 458 5 example example NN 44502 458 6 , , , 44502 458 7 that that IN 44502 458 8 the the DT 44502 458 9 chief chief JJ 44502 458 10 constituents constituent NNS 44502 458 11 of of IN 44502 458 12 all all DT 44502 458 13 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 458 14 are be VBP 44502 458 15 carbon carbon NN 44502 458 16 , , , 44502 458 17 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 458 18 , , , 44502 458 19 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 458 20 , , , 44502 458 21 and and CC 44502 458 22 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 458 23 ; ; : 44502 458 24 and and CC 44502 458 25 that that IN 44502 458 26 with with IN 44502 458 27 these these DT 44502 458 28 main main JJ 44502 458 29 elements element NNS 44502 458 30 there there EX 44502 458 31 are be VBP 44502 458 32 traces trace NNS 44502 458 33 of of IN 44502 458 34 various various JJ 44502 458 35 other other JJ 44502 458 36 elements element NNS 44502 458 37 such such JJ 44502 458 38 as as IN 44502 458 39 iron iron NN 44502 458 40 , , , 44502 458 41 sulphur sulphur NNP 44502 458 42 , , , 44502 458 43 phosphorus phosphorus NN 44502 458 44 , , , 44502 458 45 and and CC 44502 458 46 sundry sundry JJ 44502 458 47 salts salt NNS 44502 458 48 . . . 44502 459 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 459 2 know know VBP 44502 459 3 that that IN 44502 459 4 when when WRB 44502 459 5 the the DT 44502 459 6 muscle muscle NN 44502 459 7 contracts contract VBZ 44502 459 8 some some DT 44502 459 9 of of IN 44502 459 10 these these DT 44502 459 11 constituents constituent NNS 44502 459 12 are be VBP 44502 459 13 disarranged disarrange VBN 44502 459 14 through through IN 44502 459 15 what what WP 44502 459 16 is be VBZ 44502 459 17 spoken speak VBN 44502 459 18 of of IN 44502 459 19 as as IN 44502 459 20 chemical chemical NN 44502 459 21 decomposition decomposition NN 44502 459 22 , , , 44502 459 23 and and CC 44502 459 24 that that IN 44502 459 25 there there EX 44502 459 26 results result VBZ 44502 459 27 a a DT 44502 459 28 change change NN 44502 459 29 in in IN 44502 459 30 the the DT 44502 459 31 substance substance NN 44502 459 32 of of IN 44502 459 33 the the DT 44502 459 34 protoplasm protoplasm NN 44502 459 35 , , , 44502 459 36 accompanied accompany VBN 44502 459 37 by by IN 44502 459 38 the the DT 44502 459 39 excretion excretion NN 44502 459 40 of of IN 44502 459 41 a a DT 44502 459 42 certain certain JJ 44502 459 43 portion portion NN 44502 459 44 of of IN 44502 459 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 459 46 constituents constituent NNS 44502 459 47 , , , 44502 459 48 and and CC 44502 459 49 by by IN 44502 459 50 the the DT 44502 459 51 liberation liberation NN 44502 459 52 of of IN 44502 459 53 heat heat NN 44502 459 54 . . . 44502 460 1 Carbonic carbonic JJ 44502 460 2 acid acid JJ 44502 460 3 gas gas NN 44502 460 4 , , , 44502 460 5 for for IN 44502 460 6 example example NN 44502 460 7 , , , 44502 460 8 is be VBZ 44502 460 9 generated generate VBN 44502 460 10 and and CC 44502 460 11 is be VBZ 44502 460 12 swept sweep VBN 44502 460 13 away away RB 44502 460 14 from from IN 44502 460 15 the the DT 44502 460 16 muscular muscular JJ 44502 460 17 tissues tissue NNS 44502 460 18 in in IN 44502 460 19 the the DT 44502 460 20 ever ever RB 44502 460 21 active active JJ 44502 460 22 bloodstreams bloodstream NNS 44502 460 23 , , , 44502 460 24 to to TO 44502 460 25 be be VB 44502 460 26 carried carry VBN 44502 460 27 to to IN 44502 460 28 the the DT 44502 460 29 lungs lung NNS 44502 460 30 and and CC 44502 460 31 there there RB 44502 460 32 expelled expel VBN 44502 460 33 -- -- : 44502 460 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 460 35 being be VBG 44502 460 36 a a DT 44502 460 37 noxious noxious JJ 44502 460 38 poison poison NN 44502 460 39 , , , 44502 460 40 fatal fatal JJ 44502 460 41 to to IN 44502 460 42 life life NN 44502 460 43 if if IN 44502 460 44 retained retain VBN 44502 460 45 in in IN 44502 460 46 large large JJ 44502 460 47 quantities quantity NNS 44502 460 48 . . . 44502 461 1 Equally equally RB 44502 461 2 noxious noxious JJ 44502 461 3 are be VBP 44502 461 4 other other JJ 44502 461 5 substances substance NNS 44502 461 6 such such JJ 44502 461 7 as as IN 44502 461 8 uric uric JJ 44502 461 9 acid acid NN 44502 461 10 and and CC 44502 461 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 461 12 compounds compound NNS 44502 461 13 , , , 44502 461 14 which which WDT 44502 461 15 are be VBP 44502 461 16 also also RB 44502 461 17 results result NNS 44502 461 18 of of IN 44502 461 19 the the DT 44502 461 20 breaking break VBG 44502 461 21 down down RP 44502 461 22 of of IN 44502 461 23 tissue tissue NN 44502 461 24 that that WDT 44502 461 25 attends attend VBZ 44502 461 26 muscular muscular JJ 44502 461 27 action action NN 44502 461 28 . . . 44502 462 1 In in IN 44502 462 2 a a DT 44502 462 3 word word NN 44502 462 4 , , , 44502 462 5 there there EX 44502 462 6 is be VBZ 44502 462 7 an an DT 44502 462 8 incessant incessant JJ 44502 462 9 formation formation NN 44502 462 10 of of IN 44502 462 11 waste waste NN 44502 462 12 products product NNS 44502 462 13 , , , 44502 462 14 due due JJ 44502 462 15 to to IN 44502 462 16 muscular muscular JJ 44502 462 17 activity activity NN 44502 462 18 , , , 44502 462 19 the the DT 44502 462 20 removal removal NN 44502 462 21 of of IN 44502 462 22 which which WDT 44502 462 23 requires require VBZ 44502 462 24 the the DT 44502 462 25 constant constant JJ 44502 462 26 service service NN 44502 462 27 of of IN 44502 462 28 the the DT 44502 462 29 purifying purifying NN 44502 462 30 streams stream NNS 44502 462 31 of of IN 44502 462 32 blood blood NN 44502 462 33 and and CC 44502 462 34 of of IN 44502 462 35 the the DT 44502 462 36 various various JJ 44502 462 37 excretory excretory NN 44502 462 38 organs organ NNS 44502 462 39 . . . 44502 463 1 But but CC 44502 463 2 this this DT 44502 463 3 constant constant JJ 44502 463 4 outflow outflow NN 44502 463 5 of of IN 44502 463 6 waste waste NN 44502 463 7 products product NNS 44502 463 8 from from IN 44502 463 9 the the DT 44502 463 10 muscle muscle NN 44502 463 11 necessitates necessitate NNS 44502 463 12 , , , 44502 463 13 of of IN 44502 463 14 course course NN 44502 463 15 , , , 44502 463 16 in in IN 44502 463 17 accordance accordance NN 44502 463 18 with with IN 44502 463 19 the the DT 44502 463 20 laws law NNS 44502 463 21 of of IN 44502 463 22 the the DT 44502 463 23 conservation conservation NN 44502 463 24 of of IN 44502 463 25 matter matter NN 44502 463 26 and and CC 44502 463 27 of of IN 44502 463 28 energy energy NN 44502 463 29 , , , 44502 463 30 an an DT 44502 463 31 equally equally RB 44502 463 32 constant constant JJ 44502 463 33 supply supply NN 44502 463 34 of of IN 44502 463 35 new new JJ 44502 463 36 matter matter NN 44502 463 37 to to TO 44502 463 38 take take VB 44502 463 39 the the DT 44502 463 40 place place NN 44502 463 41 of of IN 44502 463 42 the the DT 44502 463 43 old old JJ 44502 463 44 . . . 44502 464 1 This this DT 44502 464 2 supply supply NN 44502 464 3 of of IN 44502 464 4 what what WP 44502 464 5 is be VBZ 44502 464 6 virtually virtually RB 44502 464 7 fuel fuel NN 44502 464 8 to to TO 44502 464 9 be be VB 44502 464 10 consumed consume VBN 44502 464 11 , , , 44502 464 12 enabling enable VBG 44502 464 13 the the DT 44502 464 14 muscle muscle NN 44502 464 15 to to TO 44502 464 16 perform perform VB 44502 464 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 464 18 work work NN 44502 464 19 , , , 44502 464 20 is be VBZ 44502 464 21 brought bring VBN 44502 464 22 to to IN 44502 464 23 the the DT 44502 464 24 muscle muscle NN 44502 464 25 through through IN 44502 464 26 the the DT 44502 464 27 streams stream NNS 44502 464 28 of of IN 44502 464 29 blood blood NN 44502 464 30 which which WDT 44502 464 31 flow flow VBP 44502 464 32 from from IN 44502 464 33 the the DT 44502 464 34 heart heart NN 44502 464 35 in in IN 44502 464 36 the the DT 44502 464 37 arterial arterial JJ 44502 464 38 channels channel NNS 44502 464 39 , , , 44502 464 40 and and CC 44502 464 41 in in IN 44502 464 42 part part NN 44502 464 43 also also RB 44502 464 44 through through IN 44502 464 45 the the DT 44502 464 46 lymphatic lymphatic JJ 44502 464 47 system system NN 44502 464 48 . . . 44502 465 1 The the DT 44502 465 2 blood blood NN 44502 465 3 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 465 4 gains gain VBZ 44502 465 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 465 6 supply supply NN 44502 465 7 from from IN 44502 465 8 the the DT 44502 465 9 digestive digestive JJ 44502 465 10 system system NN 44502 465 11 and and CC 44502 465 12 from from IN 44502 465 13 the the DT 44502 465 14 lungs lung NNS 44502 465 15 . . . 44502 466 1 The the DT 44502 466 2 digestive digestive JJ 44502 466 3 system system NN 44502 466 4 supplies supply VBZ 44502 466 5 water water NN 44502 466 6 , , , 44502 466 7 that that IN 44502 466 8 all all RB 44502 466 9 - - HYPH 44502 466 10 essential essential JJ 44502 466 11 diluent diluent NN 44502 466 12 , , , 44502 466 13 and and CC 44502 466 14 a a DT 44502 466 15 great great JJ 44502 466 16 variety variety NN 44502 466 17 of of IN 44502 466 18 compounds compound NNS 44502 466 19 elaborated elaborate VBN 44502 466 20 into into IN 44502 466 21 the the DT 44502 466 22 proper proper JJ 44502 466 23 pabulum pabulum NN 44502 466 24 ; ; : 44502 466 25 while while IN 44502 466 26 the the DT 44502 466 27 vital vital JJ 44502 466 28 function function NN 44502 466 29 of of IN 44502 466 30 the the DT 44502 466 31 lungs lung NNS 44502 466 32 is be VBZ 44502 466 33 to to TO 44502 466 34 supply supply VB 44502 466 35 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 466 36 , , , 44502 466 37 which which WDT 44502 466 38 must must MD 44502 466 39 be be VB 44502 466 40 incessantly incessantly RB 44502 466 41 present present JJ 44502 466 42 in in IN 44502 466 43 order order NN 44502 466 44 that that IN 44502 466 45 the the DT 44502 466 46 combustion combustion NN 44502 466 47 which which WDT 44502 466 48 attends attend VBZ 44502 466 49 muscular muscular JJ 44502 466 50 activity activity NN 44502 466 51 may may MD 44502 466 52 take take VB 44502 466 53 place place NN 44502 466 54 . . . 44502 467 1 What what WP 44502 467 2 virtually virtually RB 44502 467 3 happens happen VBZ 44502 467 4 is be VBZ 44502 467 5 that that IN 44502 467 6 fuel fuel NN 44502 467 7 is be VBZ 44502 467 8 sent send VBN 44502 467 9 from from IN 44502 467 10 the the DT 44502 467 11 digestive digestive JJ 44502 467 12 system system NN 44502 467 13 to to TO 44502 467 14 be be VB 44502 467 15 burned burn VBN 44502 467 16 in in IN 44502 467 17 the the DT 44502 467 18 muscular muscular JJ 44502 467 19 system system NN 44502 467 20 , , , 44502 467 21 with with IN 44502 467 22 the the DT 44502 467 23 aid aid NN 44502 467 24 of of IN 44502 467 25 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 467 26 brought bring VBN 44502 467 27 from from IN 44502 467 28 the the DT 44502 467 29 lungs lung NNS 44502 467 30 . . . 44502 468 1 In in IN 44502 468 2 this this DT 44502 468 3 view view NN 44502 468 4 , , , 44502 468 5 the the DT 44502 468 6 muscular muscular JJ 44502 468 7 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 468 8 is be VBZ 44502 468 9 a a DT 44502 468 10 species species NN 44502 468 11 of of IN 44502 468 12 heat heat NN 44502 468 13 engine engine NN 44502 468 14 . . . 44502 469 1 In in IN 44502 469 2 point point NN 44502 469 3 of of IN 44502 469 4 fact fact NN 44502 469 5 , , , 44502 469 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 469 7 is be VBZ 44502 469 8 a a DT 44502 469 9 curiously curiously RB 44502 469 10 delicate delicate JJ 44502 469 11 one one NN 44502 469 12 as as IN 44502 469 13 regards regard VBZ 44502 469 14 the the DT 44502 469 15 range range NN 44502 469 16 of of IN 44502 469 17 conditions condition NNS 44502 469 18 within within IN 44502 469 19 which which WDT 44502 469 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 469 21 is be VBZ 44502 469 22 able able JJ 44502 469 23 to to TO 44502 469 24 act act VB 44502 469 25 . . . 44502 470 1 The the DT 44502 470 2 temperature temperature NN 44502 470 3 of of IN 44502 470 4 any any DT 44502 470 5 given give VBN 44502 470 6 organism organism NN 44502 470 7 is be VBZ 44502 470 8 almost almost RB 44502 470 9 invariable invariable JJ 44502 470 10 ; ; : 44502 470 11 the the DT 44502 470 12 human human JJ 44502 470 13 body body NN 44502 470 14 , , , 44502 470 15 for for IN 44502 470 16 example example NN 44502 470 17 , , , 44502 470 18 maintains maintain VBZ 44502 470 19 an an DT 44502 470 20 average average JJ 44502 470 21 temperature temperature NN 44502 470 22 of of IN 44502 470 23 98 98 CD 44502 470 24 - - SYM 44502 470 25 2/5 2/5 CD 44502 470 26 degrees degree NNS 44502 470 27 , , , 44502 470 28 Fahrenheit Fahrenheit NNP 44502 470 29 . . . 44502 471 1 The the DT 44502 471 2 range range NN 44502 471 3 of of IN 44502 471 4 variation variation NN 44502 471 5 from from IN 44502 471 6 this this DT 44502 471 7 temperature temperature NN 44502 471 8 in in IN 44502 471 9 conditions condition NNS 44502 471 10 of of IN 44502 471 11 health health NN 44502 471 12 is be VBZ 44502 471 13 rarely rarely RB 44502 471 14 more more JJR 44502 471 15 than than IN 44502 471 16 a a DT 44502 471 17 fraction fraction NN 44502 471 18 of of IN 44502 471 19 a a DT 44502 471 20 degree degree NN 44502 471 21 ; ; : 44502 471 22 and and CC 44502 471 23 even even RB 44502 471 24 under under IN 44502 471 25 stress stress NN 44502 471 26 of of IN 44502 471 27 the the DT 44502 471 28 most most RBS 44502 471 29 severe severe JJ 44502 471 30 fever fever NN 44502 471 31 the the DT 44502 471 32 temperature temperature NN 44502 471 33 never never RB 44502 471 34 rises rise VBZ 44502 471 35 more more RBR 44502 471 36 than than IN 44502 471 37 about about IN 44502 471 38 eight eight CD 44502 471 39 degrees degree NNS 44502 471 40 without without IN 44502 471 41 a a DT 44502 471 42 fatal fatal JJ 44502 471 43 result result NN 44502 471 44 . . . 44502 472 1 That that IN 44502 472 2 an an DT 44502 472 3 organism organism NN 44502 472 4 which which WDT 44502 472 5 is be VBZ 44502 472 6 producing produce VBG 44502 472 7 heat heat NN 44502 472 8 in in IN 44502 472 9 such such JJ 44502 472 10 varying vary VBG 44502 472 11 quantities quantity NNS 44502 472 12 through through IN 44502 472 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 472 14 varying vary VBG 44502 472 15 muscular muscular JJ 44502 472 16 activities activity NNS 44502 472 17 should should MD 44502 472 18 maintain maintain VB 44502 472 19 such such PDT 44502 472 20 an an DT 44502 472 21 equilibrium equilibrium NN 44502 472 22 of of IN 44502 472 23 temperature temperature NN 44502 472 24 , , , 44502 472 25 would would MD 44502 472 26 seem seem VB 44502 472 27 one one CD 44502 472 28 of of IN 44502 472 29 the the DT 44502 472 30 most most RBS 44502 472 31 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 472 32 of of IN 44502 472 33 facts fact NNS 44502 472 34 , , , 44502 472 35 were be VBD 44502 472 36 it -PRON- PRP 44502 472 37 not not RB 44502 472 38 so so RB 44502 472 39 familiar familiar JJ 44502 472 40 . . . 44502 473 1 The the DT 44502 473 2 physical physical JJ 44502 473 3 means mean NNS 44502 473 4 by by IN 44502 473 5 which which WDT 44502 473 6 the the DT 44502 473 7 heat heat NN 44502 473 8 thus thus RB 44502 473 9 generated generate VBN 44502 473 10 is be VBZ 44502 473 11 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 473 12 given give VBN 44502 473 13 off off RP 44502 473 14 , , , 44502 473 15 on on IN 44502 473 16 occasion occasion NN 44502 473 17 , , , 44502 473 18 to to TO 44502 473 19 meet meet VB 44502 473 20 the the DT 44502 473 21 varying varying NN 44502 473 22 conditions condition NNS 44502 473 23 of of IN 44502 473 24 muscular muscular JJ 44502 473 25 activity activity NN 44502 473 26 , , , 44502 473 27 is be VBZ 44502 473 28 largely largely RB 44502 473 29 dependent dependent JJ 44502 473 30 upon upon IN 44502 473 31 the the DT 44502 473 32 control control NN 44502 473 33 of of IN 44502 473 34 the the DT 44502 473 35 blood blood NN 44502 473 36 supply supply NN 44502 473 37 , , , 44502 473 38 in in IN 44502 473 39 which which WDT 44502 473 40 involuntary involuntary JJ 44502 473 41 muscles muscle NNS 44502 473 42 , , , 44502 473 43 similar similar JJ 44502 473 44 to to IN 44502 473 45 those those DT 44502 473 46 of of IN 44502 473 47 the the DT 44502 473 48 heart heart NN 44502 473 49 , , , 44502 473 50 are be VBP 44502 473 51 concerned concern VBN 44502 473 52 . . . 44502 474 1 In in IN 44502 474 2 times time NNS 44502 474 3 of of IN 44502 474 4 great great JJ 44502 474 5 muscular muscular JJ 44502 474 6 activity activity NN 44502 474 7 , , , 44502 474 8 when when WRB 44502 474 9 the the DT 44502 474 10 production production NN 44502 474 11 of of IN 44502 474 12 heat heat NN 44502 474 13 is be VBZ 44502 474 14 relatively relatively RB 44502 474 15 enormous enormous JJ 44502 474 16 , , , 44502 474 17 the the DT 44502 474 18 arterioles arteriole NNS 44502 474 19 that that WDT 44502 474 20 supply supply VBP 44502 474 21 the the DT 44502 474 22 surface surface NN 44502 474 23 of of IN 44502 474 24 the the DT 44502 474 25 body body NN 44502 474 26 are be VBP 44502 474 27 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 474 28 dilated dilate VBN 44502 474 29 so so IN 44502 474 30 that that IN 44502 474 31 a a DT 44502 474 32 preponderance preponderance NN 44502 474 33 of of IN 44502 474 34 blood blood NN 44502 474 35 circulates circulate NNS 44502 474 36 at at IN 44502 474 37 the the DT 44502 474 38 surface surface NN 44502 474 39 of of IN 44502 474 40 the the DT 44502 474 41 body body NN 44502 474 42 , , , 44502 474 43 where where WRB 44502 474 44 it -PRON- PRP 44502 474 45 may may MD 44502 474 46 readily readily RB 44502 474 47 radiate radiate VB 44502 474 48 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 474 49 heat heat NN 44502 474 50 into into IN 44502 474 51 space space NN 44502 474 52 ; ; : 44502 474 53 the the DT 44502 474 54 vast vast JJ 44502 474 55 system system NN 44502 474 56 of of IN 44502 474 57 perspiratory perspiratory JJ 44502 474 58 ducts duct NNS 44502 474 59 , , , 44502 474 60 with with IN 44502 474 61 which which WDT 44502 474 62 the the DT 44502 474 63 skin skin NN 44502 474 64 is be VBZ 44502 474 65 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 474 66 supplied supply VBN 44502 474 67 , , , 44502 474 68 aiding aid VBG 44502 474 69 enormously enormously RB 44502 474 70 in in IN 44502 474 71 facilitating facilitate VBG 44502 474 72 this this DT 44502 474 73 result result NN 44502 474 74 , , , 44502 474 75 through through IN 44502 474 76 the the DT 44502 474 77 secretion secretion NN 44502 474 78 of of IN 44502 474 79 a a DT 44502 474 80 film film NN 44502 474 81 of of IN 44502 474 82 perspiration perspiration NN 44502 474 83 , , , 44502 474 84 which which WDT 44502 474 85 in in IN 44502 474 86 evaporating evaporating NN 44502 474 87 takes take VBZ 44502 474 88 up up RP 44502 474 89 large large JJ 44502 474 90 quantities quantity NNS 44502 474 91 of of IN 44502 474 92 heat heat NN 44502 474 93 . . . 44502 475 1 The the DT 44502 475 2 flushed flushed JJ 44502 475 3 , , , 44502 475 4 perspiring perspire VBG 44502 475 5 face face NN 44502 475 6 of of IN 44502 475 7 a a DT 44502 475 8 person person NN 44502 475 9 who who WP 44502 475 10 has have VBZ 44502 475 11 violently violently RB 44502 475 12 exercised exercise VBN 44502 475 13 gives give VBZ 44502 475 14 a a DT 44502 475 15 familiar familiar JJ 44502 475 16 proof proof NN 44502 475 17 of of IN 44502 475 18 these these DT 44502 475 19 physiological physiological JJ 44502 475 20 changes change NNS 44502 475 21 ; ; : 44502 475 22 and and CC 44502 475 23 the the DT 44502 475 24 contrary contrary JJ 44502 475 25 condition condition NN 44502 475 26 , , , 44502 475 27 in in IN 44502 475 28 which which WDT 44502 475 29 the the DT 44502 475 30 peripheral peripheral JJ 44502 475 31 circulation circulation NN 44502 475 32 is be VBZ 44502 475 33 restricted restrict VBN 44502 475 34 , , , 44502 475 35 and and CC 44502 475 36 in in IN 44502 475 37 which which WDT 44502 475 38 the the DT 44502 475 39 pores pore NNS 44502 475 40 are be VBP 44502 475 41 closed close VBN 44502 475 42 , , , 44502 475 43 is be VBZ 44502 475 44 equally equally RB 44502 475 45 familiar familiar JJ 44502 475 46 . . . 44502 476 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 476 2 , , , 44502 476 3 the the DT 44502 476 4 same same JJ 44502 476 5 cutaneous cutaneous JJ 44502 476 6 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 476 7 is be VBZ 44502 476 8 efficient efficient JJ 44502 476 9 in in IN 44502 476 10 affording afford VBG 44502 476 11 the the DT 44502 476 12 organism organism NN 44502 476 13 protection protection NN 44502 476 14 from from IN 44502 476 15 the the DT 44502 476 16 changes change NNS 44502 476 17 of of IN 44502 476 18 external external JJ 44502 476 19 temperature temperature NN 44502 476 20 ; ; , 44502 476 21 though though IN 44502 476 22 the the DT 44502 476 23 human human JJ 44502 476 24 machine machine NN 44502 476 25 , , , 44502 476 26 thanks thank NNS 44502 476 27 to to IN 44502 476 28 the the DT 44502 476 29 pampering pamper VBG 44502 476 30 influence influence NN 44502 476 31 of of IN 44502 476 32 civilization civilization NN 44502 476 33 , , , 44502 476 34 requires require VBZ 44502 476 35 additional additional JJ 44502 476 36 protection protection NN 44502 476 37 in in IN 44502 476 38 the the DT 44502 476 39 form form NN 44502 476 40 of of IN 44502 476 41 clothing clothing NN 44502 476 42 . . . 44502 477 1 APPLICATIONS application NNS 44502 477 2 OF of IN 44502 477 3 MUSCULAR MUSCULAR NNP 44502 477 4 ENERGY ENERGY NNP 44502 477 5 Having have VBG 44502 477 6 thus thus RB 44502 477 7 outlined outline VBN 44502 477 8 the the DT 44502 477 9 conditions condition NNS 44502 477 10 under under IN 44502 477 11 which which WDT 44502 477 12 the the DT 44502 477 13 muscular muscular JJ 44502 477 14 machine machine NN 44502 477 15 performs perform VBZ 44502 477 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 477 17 work work NN 44502 477 18 , , , 44502 477 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 477 20 have have VBP 44502 477 21 now now RB 44502 477 22 to to TO 44502 477 23 consider consider VB 44502 477 24 briefly briefly RB 44502 477 25 the the DT 44502 477 26 external external JJ 44502 477 27 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 477 28 with with IN 44502 477 29 the the DT 44502 477 30 aid aid NN 44502 477 31 of of IN 44502 477 32 which which WDT 44502 477 33 muscular muscular JJ 44502 477 34 energy energy NN 44502 477 35 is be VBZ 44502 477 36 utilized utilize VBN 44502 477 37 . . . 44502 478 1 Of of RB 44502 478 2 course course RB 44502 478 3 , , , 44502 478 4 the the DT 44502 478 5 simplest simple JJS 44502 478 6 application application NN 44502 478 7 of of IN 44502 478 8 this this DT 44502 478 9 power power NN 44502 478 10 , , , 44502 478 11 and and CC 44502 478 12 the the DT 44502 478 13 one one NN 44502 478 14 universally universally RB 44502 478 15 employed employ VBN 44502 478 16 in in IN 44502 478 17 the the DT 44502 478 18 animal animal NN 44502 478 19 world world NN 44502 478 20 is be VBZ 44502 478 21 that that IN 44502 478 22 in in IN 44502 478 23 which which WDT 44502 478 24 a a DT 44502 478 25 direct direct JJ 44502 478 26 push push NN 44502 478 27 or or CC 44502 478 28 pull pull VB 44502 478 29 is be VBZ 44502 478 30 given give VBN 44502 478 31 to to IN 44502 478 32 the the DT 44502 478 33 substance substance NN 44502 478 34 , , , 44502 478 35 the the DT 44502 478 36 position position NN 44502 478 37 of of IN 44502 478 38 which which WDT 44502 478 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 478 40 is be VBZ 44502 478 41 desired desire VBN 44502 478 42 to to TO 44502 478 43 change change VB 44502 478 44 . . . 44502 479 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 479 2 have have VBP 44502 479 3 already already RB 44502 479 4 pointed point VBN 44502 479 5 out out RP 44502 479 6 that that IN 44502 479 7 there there EX 44502 479 8 is be VBZ 44502 479 9 no no DT 44502 479 10 essential essential JJ 44502 479 11 difference difference NN 44502 479 12 between between IN 44502 479 13 pushing push VBG 44502 479 14 and and CC 44502 479 15 pulling pull VBG 44502 479 16 . . . 44502 480 1 The the DT 44502 480 2 fact fact NN 44502 480 3 receives receive VBZ 44502 480 4 another another DT 44502 480 5 illustration illustration NN 44502 480 6 in in IN 44502 480 7 considering consider VBG 44502 480 8 the the DT 44502 480 9 muscular muscular JJ 44502 480 10 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 480 11 . . . 44502 481 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 481 2 speak speak VBP 44502 481 3 of of IN 44502 481 4 pushing push VBG 44502 481 5 when when WRB 44502 481 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 481 7 propel propel VBP 44502 481 8 something something NN 44502 481 9 away away RB 44502 481 10 from from IN 44502 481 11 a a DT 44502 481 12 body body NN 44502 481 13 , , , 44502 481 14 of of IN 44502 481 15 pulling pull VBG 44502 481 16 when when WRB 44502 481 17 we -PRON- PRP 44502 481 18 draw draw VBP 44502 481 19 something something NN 44502 481 20 toward toward IN 44502 481 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 481 22 , , , 44502 481 23 yet yet RB 44502 481 24 , , , 44502 481 25 as as IN 44502 481 26 we -PRON- PRP 44502 481 27 have have VBP 44502 481 28 just just RB 44502 481 29 seen see VBN 44502 481 30 , , , 44502 481 31 each each DT 44502 481 32 can can MD 44502 481 33 be be VB 44502 481 34 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 481 35 merely merely RB 44502 481 36 through through IN 44502 481 37 the the DT 44502 481 38 contraction contraction NN 44502 481 39 of of IN 44502 481 40 a a DT 44502 481 41 set set NN 44502 481 42 of of IN 44502 481 43 muscles muscle NNS 44502 481 44 , , , 44502 481 45 acting act VBG 44502 481 46 on on IN 44502 481 47 differently differently RB 44502 481 48 disposed dispose VBN 44502 481 49 levers lever NNS 44502 481 50 . . . 44502 482 1 All all PDT 44502 482 2 the the DT 44502 482 3 bodily bodily JJ 44502 482 4 activities activity NNS 44502 482 5 are be VBP 44502 482 6 reducible reducible JJ 44502 482 7 to to IN 44502 482 8 such such JJ 44502 482 9 muscular muscular JJ 44502 482 10 contractions contraction NNS 44502 482 11 , , , 44502 482 12 and and CC 44502 482 13 the the DT 44502 482 14 diversified diversify VBN 44502 482 15 movements movement NNS 44502 482 16 in in IN 44502 482 17 which which WDT 44502 482 18 the the DT 44502 482 19 organism organism NN 44502 482 20 constantly constantly RB 44502 482 21 indulges indulge VBZ 44502 482 22 are be VBP 44502 482 23 merely merely RB 44502 482 24 due due JJ 44502 482 25 to to IN 44502 482 26 the the DT 44502 482 27 large large JJ 44502 482 28 number number NN 44502 482 29 and and CC 44502 482 30 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 482 31 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 482 32 of of IN 44502 482 33 the the DT 44502 482 34 bony bony NN 44502 482 35 levers lever NNS 44502 482 36 upon upon IN 44502 482 37 which which WDT 44502 482 38 these these DT 44502 482 39 muscles muscle NNS 44502 482 40 are be VBP 44502 482 41 operated operate VBN 44502 482 42 . . . 44502 483 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 483 2 may may MD 44502 483 3 well well RB 44502 483 4 suppose suppose VB 44502 483 5 that that IN 44502 483 6 the the DT 44502 483 7 primitive primitive JJ 44502 483 8 man man NN 44502 483 9 continued continue VBD 44502 483 10 for for IN 44502 483 11 a a DT 44502 483 12 long long JJ 44502 483 13 period period NN 44502 483 14 of of IN 44502 483 15 time time NN 44502 483 16 to to TO 44502 483 17 perform perform VB 44502 483 18 all all DT 44502 483 19 such such JJ 44502 483 20 labors labor NNS 44502 483 21 as as IN 44502 483 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 483 23 undertook undertake VBD 44502 483 24 without without IN 44502 483 25 the the DT 44502 483 26 aid aid NN 44502 483 27 of of IN 44502 483 28 any any DT 44502 483 29 artificial artificial JJ 44502 483 30 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 483 31 ; ; : 44502 483 32 that that DT 44502 483 33 is be VBZ 44502 483 34 to to TO 44502 483 35 say say VB 44502 483 36 , , , 44502 483 37 without without IN 44502 483 38 having have VBG 44502 483 39 learned learn VBN 44502 483 40 to to TO 44502 483 41 gain gain VB 44502 483 42 any any DT 44502 483 43 power power NN 44502 483 44 beyond beyond IN 44502 483 45 that that DT 44502 483 46 which which WDT 44502 483 47 the the DT 44502 483 48 natural natural JJ 44502 483 49 levers lever NNS 44502 483 50 of of IN 44502 483 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 483 52 body body NN 44502 483 53 provided provide VBN 44502 483 54 . . . 44502 484 1 A a DT 44502 484 2 brief brief JJ 44502 484 3 observation observation NN 44502 484 4 of of IN 44502 484 5 the the DT 44502 484 6 actions action NNS 44502 484 7 of of IN 44502 484 8 a a DT 44502 484 9 man man NN 44502 484 10 performing perform VBG 44502 484 11 any any DT 44502 484 12 piece piece NN 44502 484 13 of of IN 44502 484 14 manual manual JJ 44502 484 15 labor labor NN 44502 484 16 will will MD 44502 484 17 , , , 44502 484 18 however however RB 44502 484 19 , , , 44502 484 20 quickly quickly RB 44502 484 21 demonstrate demonstrate VBP 44502 484 22 how how WRB 44502 484 23 ingeniously ingeniously RB 44502 484 24 the the DT 44502 484 25 bodily bodily JJ 44502 484 26 levers lever NNS 44502 484 27 are be VBP 44502 484 28 employed employ VBN 44502 484 29 , , , 44502 484 30 and and CC 44502 484 31 how how WRB 44502 484 32 by by IN 44502 484 33 shifting shift VBG 44502 484 34 positions position NNS 44502 484 35 the the DT 44502 484 36 worker worker NN 44502 484 37 unconsciously unconsciously RB 44502 484 38 makes make VBZ 44502 484 39 the the DT 44502 484 40 most most JJS 44502 484 41 of of IN 44502 484 42 a a DT 44502 484 43 given give VBN 44502 484 44 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 484 45 of of IN 44502 484 46 energy energy NN 44502 484 47 . . . 44502 485 1 By by IN 44502 485 2 bending bend VBG 44502 485 3 the the DT 44502 485 4 arms arm NNS 44502 485 5 and and CC 44502 485 6 bringing bring VBG 44502 485 7 them -PRON- PRP 44502 485 8 close close RB 44502 485 9 to to IN 44502 485 10 the the DT 44502 485 11 body body NN 44502 485 12 , , , 44502 485 13 he -PRON- PRP 44502 485 14 is be VBZ 44502 485 15 able able JJ 44502 485 16 to to TO 44502 485 17 shorten shorten VB 44502 485 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 485 19 levers lever NNS 44502 485 20 so so IN 44502 485 21 that that IN 44502 485 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 485 23 can can MD 44502 485 24 lift lift VB 44502 485 25 a a DT 44502 485 26 much much RB 44502 485 27 greater great JJR 44502 485 28 weight weight NN 44502 485 29 than than IN 44502 485 30 he -PRON- PRP 44502 485 31 could could MD 44502 485 32 possibly possibly RB 44502 485 33 raise raise VB 44502 485 34 with with IN 44502 485 35 the the DT 44502 485 36 arms arm NNS 44502 485 37 extended extend VBN 44502 485 38 . . . 44502 486 1 On on IN 44502 486 2 the the DT 44502 486 3 other other JJ 44502 486 4 hand hand NN 44502 486 5 , , , 44502 486 6 with with IN 44502 486 7 the the DT 44502 486 8 extended extended JJ 44502 486 9 arm arm NN 44502 486 10 he -PRON- PRP 44502 486 11 can can MD 44502 486 12 strike strike VB 44502 486 13 a a DT 44502 486 14 much much RB 44502 486 15 more more RBR 44502 486 16 powerful powerful JJ 44502 486 17 blow blow NN 44502 486 18 than than IN 44502 486 19 with with IN 44502 486 20 the the DT 44502 486 21 shorter short JJR 44502 486 22 lever lever NN 44502 486 23 of of IN 44502 486 24 the the DT 44502 486 25 flexed flexed JJ 44502 486 26 arm arm NN 44502 486 27 . . . 44502 487 1 But but CC 44502 487 2 however however RB 44502 487 3 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 487 4 the the DT 44502 487 5 manipulation manipulation NN 44502 487 6 of of IN 44502 487 7 the the DT 44502 487 8 natural natural JJ 44502 487 9 levers lever NNS 44502 487 10 , , , 44502 487 11 a a DT 44502 487 12 full full JJ 44502 487 13 utilization utilization NN 44502 487 14 of of IN 44502 487 15 muscular muscular JJ 44502 487 16 energy energy NN 44502 487 17 is be VBZ 44502 487 18 possible possible JJ 44502 487 19 only only RB 44502 487 20 when when WRB 44502 487 21 they -PRON- PRP 44502 487 22 are be VBP 44502 487 23 supplemented supplement VBN 44502 487 24 with with IN 44502 487 25 artificial artificial JJ 44502 487 26 aids aids NNP 44502 487 27 , , , 44502 487 28 which which WDT 44502 487 29 constitute constitute VBP 44502 487 30 primitive primitive JJ 44502 487 31 pieces piece NNS 44502 487 32 of of IN 44502 487 33 machinery machinery NN 44502 487 34 . . . 44502 488 1 These these DT 44502 488 2 aids aid NNS 44502 488 3 are be VBP 44502 488 4 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 488 5 of of IN 44502 488 6 three three CD 44502 488 7 types type NNS 44502 488 8 , , , 44502 488 9 namely namely RB 44502 488 10 , , , 44502 488 11 inclined inclined JJ 44502 488 12 planes plane NNS 44502 488 13 , , , 44502 488 14 friction friction NN 44502 488 15 reducers reducer NNS 44502 488 16 , , , 44502 488 17 and and CC 44502 488 18 levers lever NNS 44502 488 19 . . . 44502 489 1 The the DT 44502 489 2 use use NN 44502 489 3 of of IN 44502 489 4 the the DT 44502 489 5 inclined inclined JJ 44502 489 6 plane plane NN 44502 489 7 was be VBD 44502 489 8 very very RB 44502 489 9 early early RB 44502 489 10 discovered discover VBN 44502 489 11 and and CC 44502 489 12 put put VBN 44502 489 13 into into IN 44502 489 14 practise practise NN 44502 489 15 in in IN 44502 489 16 chipped chip VBN 44502 489 17 implements implement NNS 44502 489 18 , , , 44502 489 19 which which WDT 44502 489 20 took take VBD 44502 489 21 the the DT 44502 489 22 form form NN 44502 489 23 of of IN 44502 489 24 the the DT 44502 489 25 wedge wedge NN 44502 489 26 , , , 44502 489 27 in in IN 44502 489 28 such such JJ 44502 489 29 modifications modification NNS 44502 489 30 as as IN 44502 489 31 axes axis NNS 44502 489 32 , , , 44502 489 33 knives knife NNS 44502 489 34 , , , 44502 489 35 and and CC 44502 489 36 spears spear NNS 44502 489 37 of of IN 44502 489 38 metal metal NN 44502 489 39 . . . 44502 490 1 All all DT 44502 490 2 of of IN 44502 490 3 these these DT 44502 490 4 implements implement NNS 44502 490 5 , , , 44502 490 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 490 7 will will MD 44502 490 8 be be VB 44502 490 9 observed observe VBN 44502 490 10 , , , 44502 490 11 consist consist VB 44502 490 12 essentially essentially RB 44502 490 13 of of IN 44502 490 14 inclined inclined JJ 44502 490 15 planes plane NNS 44502 490 16 , , , 44502 490 17 adapted adapt VBN 44502 490 18 for for IN 44502 490 19 piercing pierce VBG 44502 490 20 relatively relatively RB 44502 490 21 soft soft JJ 44502 490 22 tissues tissue NNS 44502 490 23 of of IN 44502 490 24 wood wood NN 44502 490 25 or or CC 44502 490 26 flesh flesh NN 44502 490 27 , , , 44502 490 28 and and CC 44502 490 29 hence hence RB 44502 490 30 serving serve VBG 44502 490 31 purposes purpose NNS 44502 490 32 of of IN 44502 490 33 the the DT 44502 490 34 greatest great JJS 44502 490 35 practical practical JJ 44502 490 36 utility utility NN 44502 490 37 . . . 44502 491 1 The the DT 44502 491 2 knife knife NN 44502 491 3 - - HYPH 44502 491 4 blade blade NN 44502 491 5 is be VBZ 44502 491 6 an an DT 44502 491 7 extremely extremely RB 44502 491 8 thin thin JJ 44502 491 9 wedge wedge NN 44502 491 10 , , , 44502 491 11 to to TO 44502 491 12 be be VB 44502 491 13 utilized utilize VBN 44502 491 14 by by IN 44502 491 15 force force NN 44502 491 16 of of IN 44502 491 17 pushing push VBG 44502 491 18 , , , 44502 491 19 without without IN 44502 491 20 any any DT 44502 491 21 great great JJ 44502 491 22 aid aid NN 44502 491 23 from from IN 44502 491 24 acquired acquire VBN 44502 491 25 momentum momentum NN 44502 491 26 . . . 44502 492 1 The the DT 44502 492 2 hatchet hatchet NN 44502 492 3 , , , 44502 492 4 on on IN 44502 492 5 the the DT 44502 492 6 other other JJ 44502 492 7 hand hand NN 44502 492 8 -- -- : 44502 492 9 and and CC 44502 492 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 492 11 modification modification NN 44502 492 12 the the DT 44502 492 13 axe axe NN 44502 492 14 -- -- : 44502 492 15 has have VBZ 44502 492 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 492 17 blunter blunter NN 44502 492 18 blade blade NN 44502 492 19 fastened fasten VBN 44502 492 20 to to IN 44502 492 21 a a DT 44502 492 22 handle handle NN 44502 492 23 ; ; : 44502 492 24 that that IN 44502 492 25 the the DT 44502 492 26 principle principle NN 44502 492 27 of of IN 44502 492 28 the the DT 44502 492 29 wedge wedge NN 44502 492 30 may may MD 44502 492 31 be be VB 44502 492 32 utilized utilize VBN 44502 492 33 at at IN 44502 492 34 the the DT 44502 492 35 long long JJ 44502 492 36 end end NN 44502 492 37 of of IN 44502 492 38 a a DT 44502 492 39 lever lever NN 44502 492 40 and and CC 44502 492 41 with with IN 44502 492 42 the the DT 44502 492 43 momentum momentum NN 44502 492 44 of of IN 44502 492 45 a a DT 44502 492 46 swinging swinge VBG 44502 492 47 blow blow NN 44502 492 48 . . . 44502 493 1 Ages age NNS 44502 493 2 before before IN 44502 493 3 anyone anyone NN 44502 493 4 could could MD 44502 493 5 have have VB 44502 493 6 explained explain VBN 44502 493 7 the the DT 44502 493 8 principle principle NN 44502 493 9 involved involve VBN 44502 493 10 in in IN 44502 493 11 such such JJ 44502 493 12 obscuring obscure VBG 44502 493 13 terms term NNS 44502 493 14 as as IN 44502 493 15 that that DT 44502 493 16 , , , 44502 493 17 the the DT 44502 493 18 implement implement NN 44502 493 19 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 493 20 was be VBD 44502 493 21 in in IN 44502 493 22 use use NN 44502 493 23 for for IN 44502 493 24 the the DT 44502 493 25 same same JJ 44502 493 26 purpose purpose NN 44502 493 27 to to TO 44502 493 28 which which WDT 44502 493 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 493 30 is be VBZ 44502 493 31 still still RB 44502 493 32 applied apply VBN 44502 493 33 . . . 44502 494 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 494 2 , , , 44502 494 3 there there EX 44502 494 4 is be VBZ 44502 494 5 probably probably RB 44502 494 6 no no DT 44502 494 7 other other JJ 44502 494 8 implement implement NN 44502 494 9 that that WDT 44502 494 10 has have VBZ 44502 494 11 played play VBN 44502 494 12 a a DT 44502 494 13 larger large JJR 44502 494 14 part part NN 44502 494 15 in in IN 44502 494 16 the the DT 44502 494 17 history history NN 44502 494 18 of of IN 44502 494 19 human human JJ 44502 494 20 industry industry NN 44502 494 21 . . . 44502 495 1 Even even RB 44502 495 2 in in IN 44502 495 3 the the DT 44502 495 4 Rough Rough NNP 44502 495 5 Stone Stone NNP 44502 495 6 Age Age NNP 44502 495 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 495 8 was be VBD 44502 495 9 in in IN 44502 495 10 full full JJ 44502 495 11 favor favor NN 44502 495 12 , , , 44502 495 13 and and CC 44502 495 14 the the DT 44502 495 15 earliest early JJS 44502 495 16 metallurgists metallurgist NNS 44502 495 17 produced produce VBD 44502 495 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 495 19 in in IN 44502 495 20 bronze bronze NN 44502 495 21 and and CC 44502 495 22 then then RB 44502 495 23 in in IN 44502 495 24 iron iron NN 44502 495 25 . . . 44502 496 1 The the DT 44502 496 2 blade blade NN 44502 496 3 of of IN 44502 496 4 to to IN 44502 496 5 - - HYPH 44502 496 6 day day NN 44502 496 7 is be VBZ 44502 496 8 made make VBN 44502 496 9 of of IN 44502 496 10 the the DT 44502 496 11 best good JJS 44502 496 12 tempered temper VBN 44502 496 13 steel steel NN 44502 496 14 , , , 44502 496 15 and and CC 44502 496 16 the the DT 44502 496 17 handle handle NN 44502 496 18 or or CC 44502 496 19 helve helve NN 44502 496 20 of of IN 44502 496 21 hickory hickory NN 44502 496 22 is be VBZ 44502 496 23 given give VBN 44502 496 24 a a DT 44502 496 25 slight slight JJ 44502 496 26 curve curve NN 44502 496 27 that that WDT 44502 496 28 is be VBZ 44502 496 29 an an DT 44502 496 30 improvement improvement NN 44502 496 31 on on IN 44502 496 32 the the DT 44502 496 33 straight straight JJ 44502 496 34 handle handle NN 44502 496 35 formerly formerly RB 44502 496 36 employed employ VBN 44502 496 37 ; ; : 44502 496 38 but but CC 44502 496 39 on on IN 44502 496 40 the the DT 44502 496 41 whole whole NN 44502 496 42 it -PRON- PRP 44502 496 43 may may MD 44502 496 44 be be VB 44502 496 45 said say VBN 44502 496 46 that that IN 44502 496 47 the the DT 44502 496 48 axe axe NN 44502 496 49 is be VBZ 44502 496 50 a a DT 44502 496 51 surviving survive VBG 44502 496 52 primitive primitive JJ 44502 496 53 implement implement NN 44502 496 54 that that WDT 44502 496 55 has have VBZ 44502 496 56 held hold VBN 44502 496 57 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 496 58 own own JJ 44502 496 59 and and CC 44502 496 60 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 496 61 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 496 62 utility utility NN 44502 496 63 in in IN 44502 496 64 every every DT 44502 496 65 generation generation NN 44502 496 66 since since IN 44502 496 67 the the DT 44502 496 68 dawn dawn NN 44502 496 69 , , , 44502 496 70 not not RB 44502 496 71 of of IN 44502 496 72 history history NN 44502 496 73 only only RB 44502 496 74 , , , 44502 496 75 but but CC 44502 496 76 of of IN 44502 496 77 barbarism barbarism NN 44502 496 78 , , , 44502 496 79 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 496 80 even even RB 44502 496 81 of of IN 44502 496 82 savagery savagery NN 44502 496 83 . . . 44502 497 1 The the DT 44502 497 2 saw saw NN 44502 497 3 , , , 44502 497 4 consisting consist VBG 44502 497 5 essentially essentially RB 44502 497 6 of of IN 44502 497 7 a a DT 44502 497 8 thin thin JJ 44502 497 9 elongated elongated JJ 44502 497 10 blade blade NN 44502 497 11 , , , 44502 497 12 one one CD 44502 497 13 ragged ragged JJ 44502 497 14 or or CC 44502 497 15 toothed toothed JJ 44502 497 16 edge edge NN 44502 497 17 , , , 44502 497 18 is be VBZ 44502 497 19 a a DT 44502 497 20 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 497 21 less less RBR 44502 497 22 primitive primitive JJ 44502 497 23 and and CC 44502 497 24 an an DT 44502 497 25 equally equally RB 44502 497 26 useful useful JJ 44502 497 27 and and CC 44502 497 28 familiar familiar JJ 44502 497 29 application application NN 44502 497 30 of of IN 44502 497 31 the the DT 44502 497 32 principle principle NN 44502 497 33 of of IN 44502 497 34 the the DT 44502 497 35 inclined incline VBN 44502 497 36 plane plane NN 44502 497 37 -- -- : 44502 497 38 though though IN 44502 497 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 497 40 requires require VBZ 44502 497 41 a a DT 44502 497 42 moment moment NN 44502 497 43 's 's POS 44502 497 44 reflection reflection NN 44502 497 45 to to TO 44502 497 46 see see VB 44502 497 47 the the DT 44502 497 48 manner manner NN 44502 497 49 of of IN 44502 497 50 application application NN 44502 497 51 . . . 44502 498 1 Each each DT 44502 498 2 tooth tooth NN 44502 498 3 , , , 44502 498 4 however however RB 44502 498 5 minute minute NN 44502 498 6 , , , 44502 498 7 is be VBZ 44502 498 8 an an DT 44502 498 9 inclined inclined JJ 44502 498 10 plane plane NN 44502 498 11 , , , 44502 498 12 calculated calculate VBN 44502 498 13 to to TO 44502 498 14 slide slide VB 44502 498 15 over over IN 44502 498 16 the the DT 44502 498 17 tissue tissue NN 44502 498 18 of of IN 44502 498 19 wood wood NN 44502 498 20 or or CC 44502 498 21 stone stone NN 44502 498 22 or or CC 44502 498 23 iron iron NN 44502 498 24 even even RB 44502 498 25 , , , 44502 498 26 yet yet RB 44502 498 27 to to TO 44502 498 28 tear tear VB 44502 498 29 at at IN 44502 498 30 the the DT 44502 498 31 tissue tissue NN 44502 498 32 with with IN 44502 498 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 498 34 point point NN 44502 498 35 , , , 44502 498 36 and and CC 44502 498 37 , , , 44502 498 38 with with IN 44502 498 39 the the DT 44502 498 40 power power NN 44502 498 41 of of IN 44502 498 42 numbers number NNS 44502 498 43 , , , 44502 498 44 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 498 45 wear wear VBP 44502 498 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 498 47 away away RB 44502 498 48 . . . 44502 499 1 THE the DT 44502 499 2 WHEEL WHEEL NNP 44502 499 3 AND and CC 44502 499 4 AXLE AXLE NNP 44502 499 5 The the DT 44502 499 6 primitive primitive JJ 44502 499 7 friction friction NN 44502 499 8 reducer reducer NN 44502 499 9 , , , 44502 499 10 which which WDT 44502 499 11 continues continue VBZ 44502 499 12 in in IN 44502 499 13 use use NN 44502 499 14 to to IN 44502 499 15 the the DT 44502 499 16 present present JJ 44502 499 17 day day NN 44502 499 18 unmodified unmodified JJ 44502 499 19 in in IN 44502 499 20 principle principle NN 44502 499 21 , , , 44502 499 22 is be VBZ 44502 499 23 the the DT 44502 499 24 wheel wheel NN 44502 499 25 revolving revolve VBG 44502 499 26 on on IN 44502 499 27 an an DT 44502 499 28 axle axle NN 44502 499 29 . . . 44502 500 1 Doubtless doubtless JJ 44502 500 2 man man NN 44502 500 3 had have VBD 44502 500 4 reached reach VBN 44502 500 5 a a DT 44502 500 6 very very RB 44502 500 7 high high JJ 44502 500 8 state state NN 44502 500 9 of of IN 44502 500 10 barbarism barbarism NN 44502 500 11 before before IN 44502 500 12 he -PRON- PRP 44502 500 13 invented invent VBD 44502 500 14 such such PDT 44502 500 15 a a DT 44502 500 16 wheel wheel NN 44502 500 17 . . . 44502 501 1 The the DT 44502 501 2 American American NNP 44502 501 3 Indian Indian NNP 44502 501 4 , , , 44502 501 5 for for IN 44502 501 6 example example NN 44502 501 7 , , , 44502 501 8 knew know VBD 44502 501 9 no no DT 44502 501 10 better well JJR 44502 501 11 method method NN 44502 501 12 than than IN 44502 501 13 to to TO 44502 501 14 carry carry VB 44502 501 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 501 16 heavy heavy JJ 44502 501 17 burdens burden NNS 44502 501 18 on on IN 44502 501 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 501 20 shoulders shoulder NNS 44502 501 21 , , , 44502 501 22 or or CC 44502 501 23 drag drag VB 44502 501 24 them -PRON- PRP 44502 501 25 along along IN 44502 501 26 the the DT 44502 501 27 ground ground NN 44502 501 28 , , , 44502 501 29 with with IN 44502 501 30 at at IN 44502 501 31 most most JJS 44502 501 32 a a DT 44502 501 33 pair pair NN 44502 501 34 of of IN 44502 501 35 parallel parallel JJ 44502 501 36 poles pole NNS 44502 501 37 or or CC 44502 501 38 runners runner NNS 44502 501 39 to to TO 44502 501 40 modify modify VB 44502 501 41 the the DT 44502 501 42 friction friction NN 44502 501 43 ; ; : 44502 501 44 every every DT 44502 501 45 move move NN 44502 501 46 representing represent VBG 44502 501 47 a a DT 44502 501 48 very very RB 44502 501 49 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 501 50 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 501 51 of of IN 44502 501 52 energy energy NN 44502 501 53 . . . 44502 502 1 But but CC 44502 502 2 the the DT 44502 502 3 pre pre JJ 44502 502 4 - - JJ 44502 502 5 historic historic JJ 44502 502 6 man man NN 44502 502 7 of of IN 44502 502 8 the the DT 44502 502 9 old old JJ 44502 502 10 world world NN 44502 502 11 had have VBD 44502 502 12 made make VBN 44502 502 13 the the DT 44502 502 14 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 502 15 discovery discovery NN 44502 502 16 that that IN 44502 502 17 a a DT 44502 502 18 wheel wheel NN 44502 502 19 revolving revolve VBG 44502 502 20 on on IN 44502 502 21 an an DT 44502 502 22 axle axle NN 44502 502 23 vastly vastly RB 44502 502 24 reduces reduce VBZ 44502 502 25 the the DT 44502 502 26 friction friction NN 44502 502 27 between between IN 44502 502 28 a a DT 44502 502 29 weight weight NN 44502 502 30 and and CC 44502 502 31 the the DT 44502 502 32 earth earth NN 44502 502 33 , , , 44502 502 34 and and CC 44502 502 35 thus thus RB 44502 502 36 enables enable VBZ 44502 502 37 a a DT 44502 502 38 man man NN 44502 502 39 or or CC 44502 502 40 a a DT 44502 502 41 woman woman NN 44502 502 42 to to TO 44502 502 43 convey convey VB 44502 502 44 a a DT 44502 502 45 load load NN 44502 502 46 that that WDT 44502 502 47 would would MD 44502 502 48 be be VB 44502 502 49 far far RB 44502 502 50 beyond beyond IN 44502 502 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 502 52 or or CC 44502 502 53 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 502 54 unaided unaided JJ 44502 502 55 powers power NNS 44502 502 56 . . . 44502 503 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 503 2 is be VBZ 44502 503 3 well well JJ 44502 503 4 to to TO 44502 503 5 use use VB 44502 503 6 both both DT 44502 503 7 genders gender NNS 44502 503 8 in in IN 44502 503 9 this this DT 44502 503 10 illustration illustration NN 44502 503 11 , , , 44502 503 12 since since IN 44502 503 13 among among IN 44502 503 14 primitive primitive JJ 44502 503 15 peoples people NNS 44502 503 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 503 17 is be VBZ 44502 503 18 usually usually RB 44502 503 19 the the DT 44502 503 20 woman woman NN 44502 503 21 who who WP 44502 503 22 is be VBZ 44502 503 23 the the DT 44502 503 24 bearer bearer NN 44502 503 25 of of IN 44502 503 26 burdens burden NNS 44502 503 27 . . . 44502 504 1 And and CC 44502 504 2 indeed indeed RB 44502 504 3 to to IN 44502 504 4 this this DT 44502 504 5 day day NN 44502 504 6 one one PRP 44502 504 7 may may MD 44502 504 8 see see VB 44502 504 9 the the DT 44502 504 10 women woman NNS 44502 504 11 of of IN 44502 504 12 Italy Italy NNP 44502 504 13 and and CC 44502 504 14 Germany Germany NNP 44502 504 15 bearing bear VBG 44502 504 16 large large JJ 44502 504 17 burdens burden NNS 44502 504 18 on on IN 44502 504 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 504 20 backs back NNS 44502 504 21 and and CC 44502 504 22 heads head NNS 44502 504 23 , , , 44502 504 24 and and CC 44502 504 25 dragging drag VBG 44502 504 26 carts cart NNS 44502 504 27 about about IN 44502 504 28 the the DT 44502 504 29 streets street NNS 44502 504 30 , , , 44502 504 31 quite quite RB 44502 504 32 after after IN 44502 504 33 the the DT 44502 504 34 primitive primitive JJ 44502 504 35 method method NN 44502 504 36 . . . 44502 505 1 The the DT 44502 505 2 more more JJR 44502 505 3 one one NN 44502 505 4 considers consider VBZ 44502 505 5 the the DT 44502 505 6 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 505 7 , , , 44502 505 8 the the DT 44502 505 9 more more JJR 44502 505 10 one one PRP 44502 505 11 must must MD 44502 505 12 marvel marvel VB 44502 505 13 at at IN 44502 505 14 the the DT 44502 505 15 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 505 16 of of IN 44502 505 17 the the DT 44502 505 18 pre pre JJ 44502 505 19 - - JJ 44502 505 20 historic historic JJ 44502 505 21 man man NN 44502 505 22 who who WP 44502 505 23 invented invent VBD 44502 505 24 the the DT 44502 505 25 wheel wheel NN 44502 505 26 and and CC 44502 505 27 axle axle NN 44502 505 28 . . . 44502 506 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 506 2 utility utility NN 44502 506 3 is be VBZ 44502 506 4 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 506 5 obvious obvious JJ 44502 506 6 once once IN 44502 506 7 the the DT 44502 506 8 thing thing NN 44502 506 9 has have VBZ 44502 506 10 been be VBN 44502 506 11 done do VBN 44502 506 12 . . . 44502 507 1 In in IN 44502 507 2 point point NN 44502 507 3 of of IN 44502 507 4 fact fact NN 44502 507 5 , , , 44502 507 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 507 7 so so RB 44502 507 8 enormously enormously RB 44502 507 9 reduces reduce VBZ 44502 507 10 the the DT 44502 507 11 friction friction NN 44502 507 12 that that IN 44502 507 13 a a DT 44502 507 14 man man NN 44502 507 15 may may MD 44502 507 16 convey convey VB 44502 507 17 ten ten CD 44502 507 18 times time NNS 44502 507 19 the the DT 44502 507 20 burden burden NN 44502 507 21 with with IN 44502 507 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 507 23 aid aid NN 44502 507 24 that that IN 44502 507 25 he -PRON- PRP 44502 507 26 can can MD 44502 507 27 without without IN 44502 507 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 507 29 . . . 44502 508 1 But but CC 44502 508 2 how how WRB 44502 508 3 was be VBD 44502 508 4 the the DT 44502 508 5 primitive primitive JJ 44502 508 6 man man NN 44502 508 7 , , , 44502 508 8 with with IN 44502 508 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 508 10 small small JJ 44502 508 11 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 508 12 of of IN 44502 508 13 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 508 14 , , , 44502 508 15 to to TO 44502 508 16 predict predict VB 44502 508 17 such such PDT 44502 508 18 a a DT 44502 508 19 result result NN 44502 508 20 ? ? . 44502 509 1 In in IN 44502 509 2 point point NN 44502 509 3 of of IN 44502 509 4 fact fact NN 44502 509 5 , , , 44502 509 6 of of IN 44502 509 7 course course NN 44502 509 8 , , , 44502 509 9 he -PRON- PRP 44502 509 10 made make VBD 44502 509 11 no no DT 44502 509 12 such such JJ 44502 509 13 prediction prediction NN 44502 509 14 . . . 44502 510 1 Doubtless doubtless VB 44502 510 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 510 3 attention attention NN 44502 510 4 was be VBD 44502 510 5 first first RB 44502 510 6 called call VBN 44502 510 7 to to IN 44502 510 8 the the DT 44502 510 9 utility utility NN 44502 510 10 of of IN 44502 510 11 rolling roll VBG 44502 510 12 bodies body NNS 44502 510 13 by by IN 44502 510 14 a a DT 44502 510 15 chance chance NN 44502 510 16 observation observation NN 44502 510 17 of of IN 44502 510 18 dragging drag VBG 44502 510 19 a a DT 44502 510 20 burden burden NN 44502 510 21 along along IN 44502 510 22 a a DT 44502 510 23 pebbly pebbly RB 44502 510 24 beach beach NN 44502 510 25 , , , 44502 510 26 or or CC 44502 510 27 over over IN 44502 510 28 rolling rolling JJ 44502 510 29 stones stone NNS 44502 510 30 . . . 44502 511 1 The the DT 44502 511 2 observation observation NN 44502 511 3 of of IN 44502 511 4 logs log NNS 44502 511 5 or or CC 44502 511 6 round round JJ 44502 511 7 stones stone NNS 44502 511 8 rolling roll VBG 44502 511 9 down down IN 44502 511 10 a a DT 44502 511 11 hill hill NN 44502 511 12 might may MD 44502 511 13 also also RB 44502 511 14 have have VB 44502 511 15 stimulated stimulate VBN 44502 511 16 the the DT 44502 511 17 imagination imagination NN 44502 511 18 of of IN 44502 511 19 some some DT 44502 511 20 inventive inventive JJ 44502 511 21 genius genius NN 44502 511 22 . . . 44502 512 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 512 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 512 3 : : : 44502 512 4 A a DT 44502 512 5 BELGIAN belgian JJ 44502 512 6 MILK milk NN 44502 512 7 - - HYPH 44502 512 8 WAGON wagon NN 44502 512 9 . . . 44502 513 1 In in IN 44502 513 2 many many JJ 44502 513 3 of of IN 44502 513 4 the the DT 44502 513 5 countries country NNS 44502 513 6 of of IN 44502 513 7 Europe Europe NNP 44502 513 8 the the DT 44502 513 9 dog dog NN 44502 513 10 plays play VBZ 44502 513 11 an an DT 44502 513 12 important important JJ 44502 513 13 part part NN 44502 513 14 as as IN 44502 513 15 a a DT 44502 513 16 beast beast NN 44502 513 17 of of IN 44502 513 18 burden burden NN 44502 513 19 . . . 44502 514 1 Stringent stringent JJ 44502 514 2 laws law NNS 44502 514 3 are be VBP 44502 514 4 enforced enforce VBN 44502 514 5 in in IN 44502 514 6 these these DT 44502 514 7 countries country NNS 44502 514 8 to to TO 44502 514 9 prevent prevent VB 44502 514 10 possible possible JJ 44502 514 11 abuse abuse NN 44502 514 12 or or CC 44502 514 13 neglect neglect NN 44502 514 14 of of IN 44502 514 15 the the DT 44502 514 16 animals animal NNS 44502 514 17 . . . 44502 514 18 ] ] -RRB- 44502 515 1 Probably probably RB 44502 515 2 logs log NNS 44502 515 3 placed place VBN 44502 515 4 beneath beneath IN 44502 515 5 heavy heavy JJ 44502 515 6 weights weight NNS 44502 515 7 , , , 44502 515 8 such such JJ 44502 515 9 as as IN 44502 515 10 are be VBP 44502 515 11 still still RB 44502 515 12 employed employ VBN 44502 515 13 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 515 14 in in IN 44502 515 15 moving move VBG 44502 515 16 houses house NNS 44502 515 17 , , , 44502 515 18 were be VBD 44502 515 19 utilized utilize VBN 44502 515 20 now now RB 44502 515 21 and and CC 44502 515 22 again again RB 44502 515 23 for for IN 44502 515 24 many many JJ 44502 515 25 generations generation NNS 44502 515 26 before before IN 44502 515 27 the the DT 44502 515 28 idea idea NN 44502 515 29 of of IN 44502 515 30 a a DT 44502 515 31 narrow narrow JJ 44502 515 32 section section NN 44502 515 33 of of IN 44502 515 34 a a DT 44502 515 35 log log NN 44502 515 36 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 515 37 on on IN 44502 515 38 an an DT 44502 515 39 axis axis NN 44502 515 40 was be VBD 44502 515 41 evolved evolve VBN 44502 515 42 . . . 44502 516 1 But but CC 44502 516 2 be be VB 44502 516 3 that that IN 44502 516 4 as as IN 44502 516 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 516 6 may may MD 44502 516 7 , , , 44502 516 8 this this DT 44502 516 9 idea idea NN 44502 516 10 was be VBD 44502 516 11 put put VBN 44502 516 12 into into IN 44502 516 13 practise practise NN 44502 516 14 before before IN 44502 516 15 the the DT 44502 516 16 historic historic JJ 44502 516 17 period period NN 44502 516 18 begins begin VBZ 44502 516 19 , , , 44502 516 20 and and CC 44502 516 21 we -PRON- PRP 44502 516 22 find find VBP 44502 516 23 the the DT 44502 516 24 earliest early JJS 44502 516 25 civilized civilized JJ 44502 516 26 races race NNS 44502 516 27 of of IN 44502 516 28 which which WDT 44502 516 29 we -PRON- PRP 44502 516 30 have have VBP 44502 516 31 record record NN 44502 516 32 -- -- : 44502 516 33 those those DT 44502 516 34 , , , 44502 516 35 namely namely RB 44502 516 36 , , , 44502 516 37 of of IN 44502 516 38 Old Old NNP 44502 516 39 Egypt Egypt NNP 44502 516 40 and and CC 44502 516 41 of of IN 44502 516 42 Old Old NNP 44502 516 43 Babylonia Babylonia NNP 44502 516 44 -- -- : 44502 516 45 in in IN 44502 516 46 full full JJ 44502 516 47 possession possession NN 44502 516 48 of of IN 44502 516 49 the the DT 44502 516 50 principle principle NN 44502 516 51 of of IN 44502 516 52 the the DT 44502 516 53 wheel wheel NN 44502 516 54 as as IN 44502 516 55 applied apply VBN 44502 516 56 to to IN 44502 516 57 vehicles vehicle NNS 44502 516 58 . . . 44502 517 1 Modern modern JJ 44502 517 2 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 517 3 have have VBP 44502 517 4 , , , 44502 517 5 of of IN 44502 517 6 course course NN 44502 517 7 , , , 44502 517 8 improved improve VBD 44502 517 9 the the DT 44502 517 10 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 517 11 as as IN 44502 517 12 regards regard VBZ 44502 517 13 details detail NNS 44502 517 14 , , , 44502 517 15 but but CC 44502 517 16 the the DT 44502 517 17 wheels wheel NNS 44502 517 18 depicted depict VBN 44502 517 19 in in IN 44502 517 20 Old Old NNP 44502 517 21 Egyptian egyptian JJ 44502 517 22 and and CC 44502 517 23 Babylonian babylonian JJ 44502 517 24 inscriptions inscription NNS 44502 517 25 are be VBP 44502 517 26 curiously curiously RB 44502 517 27 similar similar JJ 44502 517 28 to to IN 44502 517 29 the the DT 44502 517 30 most most RBS 44502 517 31 modern modern JJ 44502 517 32 types type NNS 44502 517 33 . . . 44502 518 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 518 2 , , , 44502 518 3 the the DT 44502 518 4 wheel wheel NN 44502 518 5 is be VBZ 44502 518 6 a a DT 44502 518 7 striking striking JJ 44502 518 8 illustration illustration NN 44502 518 9 of of IN 44502 518 10 a a DT 44502 518 11 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 518 12 which which WDT 44502 518 13 continued continue VBD 44502 518 14 century century NN 44502 518 15 after after IN 44502 518 16 century century NN 44502 518 17 to to TO 44502 518 18 serve serve VB 44502 518 19 the the DT 44502 518 20 purposes purpose NNS 44502 518 21 of of IN 44502 518 22 the the DT 44502 518 23 practical practical JJ 44502 518 24 worker worker NN 44502 518 25 , , , 44502 518 26 with with IN 44502 518 27 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 518 28 no no DT 44502 518 29 prospect prospect NN 44502 518 30 of of IN 44502 518 31 displacement displacement NN 44502 518 32 . . . 44502 519 1 MODIFIED MODIFIED NNP 44502 519 2 LEVERS LEVERS NNP 44502 519 3 For for IN 44502 519 4 the the DT 44502 519 5 rest rest NN 44502 519 6 , , , 44502 519 7 the the DT 44502 519 8 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 519 9 which which WDT 44502 519 10 primitive primitive JJ 44502 519 11 man man NN 44502 519 12 learned learn VBD 44502 519 13 early early RB 44502 519 14 to to TO 44502 519 15 use use VB 44502 519 16 in in IN 44502 519 17 adding add VBG 44502 519 18 to to IN 44502 519 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 519 20 working work VBG 44502 519 21 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 519 22 , , , 44502 519 23 and and CC 44502 519 24 which which WDT 44502 519 25 are be VBP 44502 519 26 still still RB 44502 519 27 used use VBN 44502 519 28 by by IN 44502 519 29 the the DT 44502 519 30 hand hand NN 44502 519 31 laborer laborer NN 44502 519 32 , , , 44502 519 33 are be VBP 44502 519 34 virtually virtually RB 44502 519 35 all all DT 44502 519 36 modifications modification NNS 44502 519 37 of of IN 44502 519 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 519 39 familiar familiar JJ 44502 519 40 type type NN 44502 519 41 - - HYPH 44502 519 42 implement implement NN 44502 519 43 , , , 44502 519 44 the the DT 44502 519 45 lever lever NN 44502 519 46 . . . 44502 520 1 A a DT 44502 520 2 moment moment NN 44502 520 3 's 's POS 44502 520 4 reflection reflection NN 44502 520 5 will will MD 44502 520 6 show show VB 44502 520 7 that that IN 44502 520 8 the the DT 44502 520 9 diversified diversify VBN 44502 520 10 purposes purpose NNS 44502 520 11 of of IN 44502 520 12 the the DT 44502 520 13 crowbar crowbar NN 44502 520 14 , , , 44502 520 15 hoe hoe NN 44502 520 16 , , , 44502 520 17 shovel shovel NN 44502 520 18 , , , 44502 520 19 hammer hammer NNP 44502 520 20 , , , 44502 520 21 drill drill NN 44502 520 22 , , , 44502 520 23 chisel chisel NNP 44502 520 24 , , , 44502 520 25 are be VBP 44502 520 26 all all DT 44502 520 27 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 520 28 with with IN 44502 520 29 the the DT 44502 520 30 aid aid NN 44502 520 31 of of IN 44502 520 32 the the DT 44502 520 33 same same JJ 44502 520 34 principles principle NNS 44502 520 35 . . . 44502 521 1 The the DT 44502 521 2 crowbar crowbar NN 44502 521 3 , , , 44502 521 4 for for IN 44502 521 5 example example NN 44502 521 6 , , , 44502 521 7 enables enable VBZ 44502 521 8 man man NN 44502 521 9 to to TO 44502 521 10 regain regain VB 44502 521 11 the the DT 44502 521 12 power power NN 44502 521 13 which which WDT 44502 521 14 he -PRON- PRP 44502 521 15 lost lose VBD 44502 521 16 when when WRB 44502 521 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 521 18 members member NNS 44502 521 19 were be VBD 44502 521 20 adapted adapt VBN 44502 521 21 to to IN 44502 521 22 locomotion locomotion NN 44502 521 23 . . . 44502 522 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 522 2 hands hand NNS 44502 522 3 , , , 44502 522 4 left leave VBD 44502 522 5 to to IN 44502 522 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 522 7 , , , 44502 522 8 as as IN 44502 522 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 522 10 have have VBP 44502 522 11 already already RB 44502 522 12 pointed point VBN 44502 522 13 out out RP 44502 522 14 , , , 44502 522 15 give give VB 44502 522 16 but but CC 44502 522 17 inadequate inadequate JJ 44502 522 18 expression expression NN 44502 522 19 to to IN 44502 522 20 the the DT 44502 522 21 power power NN 44502 522 22 of of IN 44502 522 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 522 24 muscles muscle NNS 44502 522 25 . . . 44502 523 1 But but CC 44502 523 2 by by IN 44502 523 3 grasping grasp VBG 44502 523 4 the the DT 44502 523 5 long long JJ 44502 523 6 end end NN 44502 523 7 of of IN 44502 523 8 such such PDT 44502 523 9 a a DT 44502 523 10 lever lever NN 44502 523 11 as as IN 44502 523 12 the the DT 44502 523 13 crowbar crowbar NN 44502 523 14 , , , 44502 523 15 he -PRON- PRP 44502 523 16 is be VBZ 44502 523 17 enabled enable VBN 44502 523 18 to to TO 44502 523 19 utilize utilize VB 44502 523 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 523 21 entire entire JJ 44502 523 22 weight weight NN 44502 523 23 in in IN 44502 523 24 addition addition NN 44502 523 25 to to IN 44502 523 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 523 27 muscular muscular JJ 44502 523 28 strength strength NN 44502 523 29 , , , 44502 523 30 and and CC 44502 523 31 , , , 44502 523 32 with with IN 44502 523 33 the the DT 44502 523 34 aid aid NN 44502 523 35 of of IN 44502 523 36 this this DT 44502 523 37 lever lever NN 44502 523 38 , , , 44502 523 39 to to TO 44502 523 40 lift lift VB 44502 523 41 many many JJ 44502 523 42 times time NNS 44502 523 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 523 44 weight weight NN 44502 523 45 . . . 44502 524 1 The the DT 44502 524 2 hoe hoe NN 44502 524 3 , , , 44502 524 4 on on IN 44502 524 5 the the DT 44502 524 6 other other JJ 44502 524 7 hand hand NN 44502 524 8 , , , 44502 524 9 becomes become VBZ 44502 524 10 virtually virtually RB 44502 524 11 a a DT 44502 524 12 lengthened lengthen VBN 44502 524 13 arm arm NN 44502 524 14 , , , 44502 524 15 enabling enable VBG 44502 524 16 a a DT 44502 524 17 very very RB 44502 524 18 slight slight JJ 44502 524 19 muscular muscular JJ 44502 524 20 motion motion NN 44502 524 21 to to TO 44502 524 22 be be VB 44502 524 23 transformed transform VBN 44502 524 24 into into IN 44502 524 25 the the DT 44502 524 26 long long JJ 44502 524 27 sweep sweep NN 44502 524 28 of of IN 44502 524 29 the the DT 44502 524 30 implement implement NN 44502 524 31 , , , 44502 524 32 so so IN 44502 524 33 that that IN 44502 524 34 with with IN 44502 524 35 small small JJ 44502 524 36 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 524 37 of of IN 44502 524 38 energy energy NN 44502 524 39 the the DT 44502 524 40 desired desire VBN 44502 524 41 work work NN 44502 524 42 is be VBZ 44502 524 43 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 524 44 . . . 44502 525 1 Similarly similarly RB 44502 525 2 , , , 44502 525 3 the the DT 44502 525 4 sledge sledge NN 44502 525 5 and and CC 44502 525 6 the the DT 44502 525 7 axe axe NN 44502 525 8 lengthen lengthen NN 44502 525 9 out out IN 44502 525 10 the the DT 44502 525 11 lever lever NN 44502 525 12 of of IN 44502 525 13 the the DT 44502 525 14 arms arm NNS 44502 525 15 , , , 44502 525 16 so so IN 44502 525 17 that that IN 44502 525 18 great great JJ 44502 525 19 momentum momentum NN 44502 525 20 is be VBZ 44502 525 21 readily readily RB 44502 525 22 acquired acquire VBN 44502 525 23 , , , 44502 525 24 and and CC 44502 525 25 with with IN 44502 525 26 the the DT 44502 525 27 aid aid NN 44502 525 28 of of IN 44502 525 29 inertia inertia NN 44502 525 30 a a DT 44502 525 31 relatively relatively RB 44502 525 32 enormous enormous JJ 44502 525 33 force force NN 44502 525 34 can can MD 44502 525 35 be be VB 44502 525 36 applied apply VBN 44502 525 37 . . . 44502 526 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 526 2 will will MD 44502 526 3 be be VB 44502 526 4 observed observe VBN 44502 526 5 that that IN 44502 526 6 a a DT 44502 526 7 laborer laborer NN 44502 526 8 in in IN 44502 526 9 raising raise VBG 44502 526 10 a a DT 44502 526 11 heavy heavy JJ 44502 526 12 sledge sledge NN 44502 526 13 brings bring VBZ 44502 526 14 the the DT 44502 526 15 head head NN 44502 526 16 of of IN 44502 526 17 the the DT 44502 526 18 implement implement NN 44502 526 19 near near IN 44502 526 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 526 21 body body NN 44502 526 22 , , , 44502 526 23 thus thus RB 44502 526 24 shortening shorten VBG 44502 526 25 the the DT 44502 526 26 leverage leverage NN 44502 526 27 and and CC 44502 526 28 gaining gain VBG 44502 526 29 power power NN 44502 526 30 at at IN 44502 526 31 the the DT 44502 526 32 expense expense NN 44502 526 33 of of IN 44502 526 34 speed speed NN 44502 526 35 ; ; : 44502 526 36 but but CC 44502 526 37 extends extend VBZ 44502 526 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 526 39 arms arm NNS 44502 526 40 to to IN 44502 526 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 526 42 full full JJ 44502 526 43 length length NN 44502 526 44 as as IN 44502 526 45 the the DT 44502 526 46 sledge sledge NN 44502 526 47 falls fall VBZ 44502 526 48 , , , 44502 526 49 having have VBG 44502 526 50 now now RB 44502 526 51 the the DT 44502 526 52 aid aid NN 44502 526 53 of of IN 44502 526 54 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 526 55 , , , 44502 526 56 to to TO 44502 526 57 gain gain VB 44502 526 58 the the DT 44502 526 59 full full JJ 44502 526 60 advantage advantage NN 44502 526 61 of of IN 44502 526 62 the the DT 44502 526 63 long long JJ 44502 526 64 arm arm NN 44502 526 65 of of IN 44502 526 66 the the DT 44502 526 67 lever lever NN 44502 526 68 in in IN 44502 526 69 acquiring acquire VBG 44502 526 70 momentum momentum NN 44502 526 71 . . . 44502 527 1 Even even RB 44502 527 2 such such JJ 44502 527 3 elaborately elaborately RB 44502 527 4 modified modify VBN 44502 527 5 implements implement NNS 44502 527 6 as as IN 44502 527 7 the the DT 44502 527 8 treadmill treadmill NN 44502 527 9 and and CC 44502 527 10 the the DT 44502 527 11 rowboat rowboat NN 44502 527 12 are be VBP 44502 527 13 operated operate VBN 44502 527 14 on on IN 44502 527 15 the the DT 44502 527 16 principle principle NN 44502 527 17 of of IN 44502 527 18 the the DT 44502 527 19 lever lever NN 44502 527 20 . . . 44502 528 1 These these DT 44502 528 2 also also RB 44502 528 3 are be VBP 44502 528 4 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 528 5 that that WDT 44502 528 6 have have VBP 44502 528 7 come come VBN 44502 528 8 down down RP 44502 528 9 to to IN 44502 528 10 us -PRON- PRP 44502 528 11 from from IN 44502 528 12 a a DT 44502 528 13 high high JJ 44502 528 14 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 528 15 . . . 44502 529 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 529 2 utility utility NN 44502 529 3 , , , 44502 529 4 however however RB 44502 529 5 , , , 44502 529 6 has have VBZ 44502 529 7 been be VBN 44502 529 8 greatly greatly RB 44502 529 9 decreased decrease VBN 44502 529 10 in in IN 44502 529 11 modern modern JJ 44502 529 12 times time NNS 44502 529 13 , , , 44502 529 14 by by IN 44502 529 15 the the DT 44502 529 16 substitution substitution NN 44502 529 17 of of IN 44502 529 18 more more RBR 44502 529 19 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 529 20 and and CC 44502 529 21 economical economical JJ 44502 529 22 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 529 23 for for IN 44502 529 24 accomplishing accomplish VBG 44502 529 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 529 26 respective respective JJ 44502 529 27 purposes purpose NNS 44502 529 28 . . . 44502 530 1 The the DT 44502 530 2 treadmill treadmill NN 44502 530 3 , , , 44502 530 4 indeed indeed RB 44502 530 5 -- -- : 44502 530 6 which which WDT 44502 530 7 might may MD 44502 530 8 be be VB 44502 530 9 likened liken VBN 44502 530 10 to to IN 44502 530 11 an an DT 44502 530 12 overshot overshot JJ 44502 530 13 waterwheel waterwheel NN 44502 530 14 in in IN 44502 530 15 which which WDT 44502 530 16 the the DT 44502 530 17 human human JJ 44502 530 18 foot foot NN 44502 530 19 supplied supply VBD 44502 530 20 the the DT 44502 530 21 place place NN 44502 530 22 of of IN 44502 530 23 the the DT 44502 530 24 falling fall VBG 44502 530 25 water water NN 44502 530 26 in in IN 44502 530 27 giving give VBG 44502 530 28 power power NN 44502 530 29 -- -- : 44502 530 30 has have VBZ 44502 530 31 become become VBN 44502 530 32 obsolete obsolete JJ 44502 530 33 , , , 44502 530 34 though though IN 44502 530 35 a a DT 44502 530 36 modification modification NN 44502 530 37 of of IN 44502 530 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 530 39 , , , 44502 530 40 to to TO 44502 530 41 be be VB 44502 530 42 driven drive VBN 44502 530 43 by by IN 44502 530 44 animal animal NN 44502 530 45 power power NN 44502 530 46 , , , 44502 530 47 is be VBZ 44502 530 48 still still RB 44502 530 49 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 530 50 used use VBN 44502 530 51 , , , 44502 530 52 as as IN 44502 530 53 we -PRON- PRP 44502 530 54 shall shall MD 44502 530 55 see see VB 44502 530 56 in in IN 44502 530 57 a a DT 44502 530 58 moment moment NN 44502 530 59 . . . 44502 531 1 All all PDT 44502 531 2 these these DT 44502 531 3 are be VBP 44502 531 4 illustrations illustration NNS 44502 531 5 of of IN 44502 531 6 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 531 7 with with IN 44502 531 8 the the DT 44502 531 9 aid aid NN 44502 531 10 of of IN 44502 531 11 which which WDT 44502 531 12 human human JJ 44502 531 13 labor labor NN 44502 531 14 is be VBZ 44502 531 15 made make VBN 44502 531 16 effective effective JJ 44502 531 17 . . . 44502 532 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 532 2 show show VBP 44502 532 3 the the DT 44502 532 4 devices device NNS 44502 532 5 by by IN 44502 532 6 which which WDT 44502 532 7 primitive primitive JJ 44502 532 8 man man NN 44502 532 9 used use VBD 44502 532 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 532 11 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 532 12 in in IN 44502 532 13 making make VBG 44502 532 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 532 15 muscular muscular JJ 44502 532 16 system system NN 44502 532 17 a a DT 44502 532 18 more more RBR 44502 532 19 effective effective JJ 44502 532 20 machine machine NN 44502 532 21 for for IN 44502 532 22 the the DT 44502 532 23 performance performance NN 44502 532 24 of of IN 44502 532 25 work work NN 44502 532 26 . . . 44502 533 1 But but CC 44502 533 2 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 533 3 the the DT 44502 533 4 most most RBS 44502 533 5 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 533 6 feat feat NN 44502 533 7 of of IN 44502 533 8 all all DT 44502 533 9 which which WDT 44502 533 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 533 11 primitive primitive JJ 44502 533 12 ancestor ancestor NN 44502 533 13 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 533 14 was be VBD 44502 533 15 in in IN 44502 533 16 learning learn VBG 44502 533 17 to to TO 44502 533 18 utilize utilize VB 44502 533 19 the the DT 44502 533 20 muscular muscular JJ 44502 533 21 energy energy NN 44502 533 22 of of IN 44502 533 23 other other JJ 44502 533 24 animals animal NNS 44502 533 25 . . . 44502 534 1 Of of RB 44502 534 2 course course RB 44502 534 3 the the DT 44502 534 4 example example NN 44502 534 5 was be VBD 44502 534 6 always always RB 44502 534 7 before before IN 44502 534 8 him -PRON- PRP 44502 534 9 in in IN 44502 534 10 the the DT 44502 534 11 observed observed JJ 44502 534 12 activity activity NN 44502 534 13 of of IN 44502 534 14 the the DT 44502 534 15 animals animal NNS 44502 534 16 on on IN 44502 534 17 every every DT 44502 534 18 side side NN 44502 534 19 . . . 44502 535 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 535 2 , , , 44502 535 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 535 4 was be VBD 44502 535 5 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 535 6 long long RB 44502 535 7 before before IN 44502 535 8 the the DT 44502 535 9 idea idea NN 44502 535 10 suggested suggest VBD 44502 535 11 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 535 12 , , , 44502 535 13 and and CC 44502 535 14 probably probably RB 44502 535 15 longer long RBR 44502 535 16 still still RB 44502 535 17 before before IN 44502 535 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 535 19 was be VBD 44502 535 20 put put VBN 44502 535 21 into into IN 44502 535 22 practise practise NN 44502 535 23 , , , 44502 535 24 of of IN 44502 535 25 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 535 26 this this DT 44502 535 27 almost almost RB 44502 535 28 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 44502 535 29 natural natural JJ 44502 535 30 supply supply NN 44502 535 31 of of IN 44502 535 32 working working NN 44502 535 33 energy energy NN 44502 535 34 . . . 44502 536 1 DOMESTICATED domesticate VBN 44502 536 2 ANIMALS animal NNS 44502 536 3 The the DT 44502 536 4 first first JJ 44502 536 5 animal animal NN 44502 536 6 domesticated domesticate VBN 44502 536 7 is be VBZ 44502 536 8 believed believe VBN 44502 536 9 to to TO 44502 536 10 have have VB 44502 536 11 been be VBN 44502 536 12 the the DT 44502 536 13 dog dog NN 44502 536 14 , , , 44502 536 15 and and CC 44502 536 16 this this DT 44502 536 17 animal animal NN 44502 536 18 is be VBZ 44502 536 19 still still RB 44502 536 20 used use VBN 44502 536 21 , , , 44502 536 22 as as IN 44502 536 23 everyone everyone NN 44502 536 24 knows know VBZ 44502 536 25 , , , 44502 536 26 as as IN 44502 536 27 a a DT 44502 536 28 beast beast NN 44502 536 29 of of IN 44502 536 30 burden burden NN 44502 536 31 in in IN 44502 536 32 the the DT 44502 536 33 far far JJ 44502 536 34 North North NNP 44502 536 35 , , , 44502 536 36 and and CC 44502 536 37 in in IN 44502 536 38 some some DT 44502 536 39 European european JJ 44502 536 40 cities city NNS 44502 536 41 , , , 44502 536 42 particularly particularly RB 44502 536 43 in in IN 44502 536 44 those those DT 44502 536 45 of of IN 44502 536 46 Germany Germany NNP 44502 536 47 . . . 44502 537 1 Subsequently subsequently RB 44502 537 2 the the DT 44502 537 3 ox ox NN 44502 537 4 was be VBD 44502 537 5 domesticated domesticate VBN 44502 537 6 , , , 44502 537 7 but but CC 44502 537 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 537 9 is be VBZ 44502 537 10 probable probable JJ 44502 537 11 that that IN 44502 537 12 for for IN 44502 537 13 a a DT 44502 537 14 vast vast JJ 44502 537 15 period period NN 44502 537 16 of of IN 44502 537 17 time time NN 44502 537 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 537 19 was be VBD 44502 537 20 used use VBN 44502 537 21 for for IN 44502 537 22 food food NN 44502 537 23 purposes purpose NNS 44502 537 24 , , , 44502 537 25 rather rather RB 44502 537 26 than than IN 44502 537 27 as as IN 44502 537 28 a a DT 44502 537 29 beast beast NN 44502 537 30 of of IN 44502 537 31 burden burden NN 44502 537 32 . . . 44502 538 1 And and CC 44502 538 2 lastly lastly RB 44502 538 3 the the DT 44502 538 4 horse horse NN 44502 538 5 , , , 44502 538 6 the the DT 44502 538 7 worker worker NN 44502 538 8 _ _ NNP 44502 538 9 par par NNP 44502 538 10 excellence excellence NN 44502 538 11 _ _ NNP 44502 538 12 , , , 44502 538 13 was be VBD 44502 538 14 made make VBN 44502 538 15 captive captive JJ 44502 538 16 by by IN 44502 538 17 some some DT 44502 538 18 Asiatic asiatic JJ 44502 538 19 tribes tribe NNS 44502 538 20 having have VBG 44502 538 21 the the DT 44502 538 22 genius genius NN 44502 538 23 of of IN 44502 538 24 invention invention NN 44502 538 25 , , , 44502 538 26 and and CC 44502 538 27 in in IN 44502 538 28 due due JJ 44502 538 29 course course NN 44502 538 30 this this DT 44502 538 31 fleetest fleet JJS 44502 538 32 of of IN 44502 538 33 carriers carrier NNS 44502 538 34 and and CC 44502 538 35 most most RBS 44502 538 36 efficient efficient JJ 44502 538 37 of of IN 44502 538 38 draught draught JJ 44502 538 39 animals animal NNS 44502 538 40 was be VBD 44502 538 41 introduced introduce VBN 44502 538 42 into into IN 44502 538 43 all all DT 44502 538 44 civilized civilized JJ 44502 538 45 nations nation NNS 44502 538 46 . . . 44502 539 1 Doubtless doubtless RB 44502 539 2 for for IN 44502 539 3 a a DT 44502 539 4 long long JJ 44502 539 5 time time NN 44502 539 6 the the DT 44502 539 7 energy energy NN 44502 539 8 of of IN 44502 539 9 the the DT 44502 539 10 horse horse NN 44502 539 11 was be VBD 44502 539 12 utilized utilize VBN 44502 539 13 in in IN 44502 539 14 an an DT 44502 539 15 uneconomical uneconomical JJ 44502 539 16 way way NN 44502 539 17 , , , 44502 539 18 through through IN 44502 539 19 binding bind VBG 44502 539 20 the the DT 44502 539 21 burden burden NN 44502 539 22 on on IN 44502 539 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 539 24 back back NN 44502 539 25 , , , 44502 539 26 or or CC 44502 539 27 causing cause VBG 44502 539 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 539 29 to to TO 44502 539 30 drag drag VB 44502 539 31 the the DT 44502 539 32 burden burden NN 44502 539 33 along along IN 44502 539 34 the the DT 44502 539 35 ground ground NN 44502 539 36 . . . 44502 540 1 But but CC 44502 540 2 this this DT 44502 540 3 is be VBZ 44502 540 4 inferential inferential JJ 44502 540 5 , , , 44502 540 6 since since IN 44502 540 7 , , , 44502 540 8 as as IN 44502 540 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 540 10 have have VBP 44502 540 11 seen see VBN 44502 540 12 , , , 44502 540 13 the the DT 44502 540 14 wheel wheel NN 44502 540 15 was be VBD 44502 540 16 invented invent VBN 44502 540 17 in in IN 44502 540 18 pre pre JJ 44502 540 19 - - JJ 44502 540 20 historic historic JJ 44502 540 21 times time NNS 44502 540 22 , , , 44502 540 23 and and CC 44502 540 24 at at IN 44502 540 25 the the DT 44502 540 26 dawn dawn NN 44502 540 27 of of IN 44502 540 28 history history NN 44502 540 29 we -PRON- PRP 44502 540 30 find find VBP 44502 540 31 the the DT 44502 540 32 Babylonians Babylonians NNPS 44502 540 33 driving drive VBG 44502 540 34 harnessed harness VBN 44502 540 35 horses horse NNS 44502 540 36 attached attach VBN 44502 540 37 to to IN 44502 540 38 wheeled wheeled JJ 44502 540 39 vehicles vehicle NNS 44502 540 40 . . . 44502 541 1 From from IN 44502 541 2 that that DT 44502 541 3 day day NN 44502 541 4 to to IN 44502 541 5 this this DT 44502 541 6 the the DT 44502 541 7 method method NN 44502 541 8 of of IN 44502 541 9 using use VBG 44502 541 10 horse horse NN 44502 541 11 - - HYPH 44502 541 12 power power NN 44502 541 13 has have VBZ 44502 541 14 not not RB 44502 541 15 greatly greatly RB 44502 541 16 changed change VBN 44502 541 17 . . . 44502 542 1 The the DT 44502 542 2 vast vast JJ 44502 542 3 majority majority NN 44502 542 4 of of IN 44502 542 5 the the DT 44502 542 6 many many JJ 44502 542 7 millions million NNS 44502 542 8 of of IN 44502 542 9 horses horse NNS 44502 542 10 that that WDT 44502 542 11 are be VBP 44502 542 12 employed employ VBN 44502 542 13 every every DT 44502 542 14 day day NN 44502 542 15 in in IN 44502 542 16 helping help VBG 44502 542 17 on on IN 44502 542 18 the the DT 44502 542 19 world world NN 44502 542 20 's 's POS 44502 542 21 work work NN 44502 542 22 , , , 44502 542 23 use use VBP 44502 542 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 542 25 strength strength NN 44502 542 26 without without IN 44502 542 27 gain gain NN 44502 542 28 or or CC 44502 542 29 loss loss NN 44502 542 30 through through IN 44502 542 31 leverage leverage NN 44502 542 32 , , , 44502 542 33 and and CC 44502 542 34 with with IN 44502 542 35 only only RB 44502 542 36 the the DT 44502 542 37 aid aid NN 44502 542 38 of of IN 44502 542 39 rolling roll VBG 44502 542 40 friction friction NN 44502 542 41 to to TO 44502 542 42 increase increase VB 44502 542 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 542 44 capacity capacity NN 44502 542 45 as as IN 44502 542 46 beasts beast NNS 44502 542 47 of of IN 44502 542 48 burden burden NN 44502 542 49 . . . 44502 543 1 To to IN 44502 543 2 a a DT 44502 543 3 certain certain JJ 44502 543 4 extent extent NN 44502 543 5 horse horse NN 44502 543 6 - - HYPH 44502 543 7 power power NN 44502 543 8 is be VBZ 44502 543 9 still still RB 44502 543 10 used use VBN 44502 543 11 with with IN 44502 543 12 the the DT 44502 543 13 aid aid NN 44502 543 14 of of IN 44502 543 15 the the DT 44502 543 16 modified modify VBN 44502 543 17 treadmill treadmill NN 44502 543 18 just just RB 44502 543 19 referred refer VBD 44502 543 20 to to IN 44502 543 21 -- -- : 44502 543 22 consisting consist VBG 44502 543 23 essentially essentially RB 44502 543 24 of of IN 44502 543 25 an an DT 44502 543 26 inclined inclined JJ 44502 543 27 plane plane NN 44502 543 28 of of IN 44502 543 29 flexible flexible JJ 44502 543 30 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 543 31 made make VBN 44502 543 32 into into IN 44502 543 33 an an DT 44502 543 34 endless endless JJ 44502 543 35 platform platform NN 44502 543 36 , , , 44502 543 37 which which WDT 44502 543 38 the the DT 44502 543 39 horse horse NN 44502 543 40 causes cause VBZ 44502 543 41 to to TO 44502 543 42 revolve revolve VB 44502 543 43 as as IN 44502 543 44 he -PRON- PRP 44502 543 45 goes go VBZ 44502 543 46 through through IN 44502 543 47 the the DT 44502 543 48 movements movement NNS 44502 543 49 of of IN 44502 543 50 walking walk VBG 44502 543 51 upon upon IN 44502 543 52 it -PRON- PRP 44502 543 53 . . . 44502 544 1 In in IN 44502 544 2 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 544 3 districts district NNS 44502 544 4 this this DT 44502 544 5 form form NN 44502 544 6 of of IN 44502 544 7 power power NN 44502 544 8 is be VBZ 44502 544 9 still still RB 44502 544 10 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 544 11 used use VBN 44502 544 12 to to TO 44502 544 13 run run VB 44502 544 14 threshing threshing JJ 44502 544 15 machines machine NNS 44502 544 16 , , , 44502 544 17 cider cider NN 44502 544 18 mills mill NNS 44502 544 19 , , , 44502 544 20 wood wood NN 44502 544 21 - - HYPH 44502 544 22 saws saw NNS 44502 544 23 , , , 44502 544 24 and and CC 44502 544 25 the the DT 44502 544 26 like like JJ 44502 544 27 . . . 44502 545 1 Another another DT 44502 545 2 application application NN 44502 545 3 of of IN 44502 545 4 horse horse NN 44502 545 5 - - HYPH 44502 545 6 power power NN 44502 545 7 to to IN 44502 545 8 the the DT 44502 545 9 same same JJ 44502 545 10 ends end NNS 44502 545 11 is be VBZ 44502 545 12 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 545 13 through through IN 44502 545 14 harnessing harness VBG 44502 545 15 a a DT 44502 545 16 horse horse NN 44502 545 17 to to IN 44502 545 18 a a DT 44502 545 19 long long JJ 44502 545 20 lever lever NN 44502 545 21 like like IN 44502 545 22 the the DT 44502 545 23 spoke spoke NN 44502 545 24 of of IN 44502 545 25 a a DT 44502 545 26 wheel wheel NN 44502 545 27 , , , 44502 545 28 fastened fasten VBN 44502 545 29 to to IN 44502 545 30 an an DT 44502 545 31 axis axis NN 44502 545 32 , , , 44502 545 33 which which WDT 44502 545 34 is be VBZ 44502 545 35 made make VBN 44502 545 36 to to TO 44502 545 37 revolve revolve VB 44502 545 38 as as IN 44502 545 39 the the DT 44502 545 40 horse horse NN 44502 545 41 walks walk VBZ 44502 545 42 about about IN 44502 545 43 it -PRON- PRP 44502 545 44 . . . 44502 546 1 Several several JJ 44502 546 2 horses horse NNS 44502 546 3 are be VBP 44502 546 4 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 546 5 hitched hitch VBN 44502 546 6 to to IN 44502 546 7 such such PDT 44502 546 8 a a DT 44502 546 9 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 546 10 , , , 44502 546 11 which which WDT 44502 546 12 becomes become VBZ 44502 546 13 then then RB 44502 546 14 a a DT 44502 546 15 wheel wheel NN 44502 546 16 of of IN 44502 546 17 several several JJ 44502 546 18 spokes spoke NNS 44502 546 19 . . . 44502 547 1 But but CC 44502 547 2 this this DT 44502 547 3 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 547 4 , , , 44502 547 5 which which WDT 44502 547 6 was be VBD 44502 547 7 common common JJ 44502 547 8 enough enough RB 44502 547 9 in in IN 44502 547 10 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 547 11 districts district NNS 44502 547 12 two two CD 44502 547 13 or or CC 44502 547 14 three three CD 44502 547 15 decades decade NNS 44502 547 16 ago ago RB 44502 547 17 , , , 44502 547 18 has have VBZ 44502 547 19 been be VBN 44502 547 20 practically practically RB 44502 547 21 superseded supersede VBN 44502 547 22 in in IN 44502 547 23 recent recent JJ 44502 547 24 years year NNS 44502 547 25 by by IN 44502 547 26 the the DT 44502 547 27 perambulatory perambulatory JJ 44502 547 28 steam steam NN 44502 547 29 engine engine NN 44502 547 30 . . . 44502 548 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 548 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 548 3 : : : 44502 548 4 TWO two CD 44502 548 5 APPARATUSES apparatus NNS 44502 548 6 FOR for IN 44502 548 7 THE the DT 44502 548 8 UTILIZATION UTILIZATION NNP 44502 548 9 OF of IN 44502 548 10 ANIMAL animal NN 44502 548 11 POWER POWER NNS 44502 548 12 . . . 44502 549 1 The the DT 44502 549 2 upper upper JJ 44502 549 3 figure figure NN 44502 549 4 shows show VBZ 44502 549 5 the the DT 44502 549 6 type type NN 44502 549 7 of of IN 44502 549 8 portable portable JJ 44502 549 9 horse horse NN 44502 549 10 - - HYPH 44502 549 11 power power NN 44502 549 12 machine machine NN 44502 549 13 used use VBN 44502 549 14 for for IN 44502 549 15 threshing threshing JJ 44502 549 16 grain grain NN 44502 549 17 in in IN 44502 549 18 1851 1851 CD 44502 549 19 . . . 44502 550 1 The the DT 44502 550 2 lower low JJR 44502 550 3 figure figure NN 44502 550 4 is be VBZ 44502 550 5 an an DT 44502 550 6 inclined incline VBN 44502 550 7 - - HYPH 44502 550 8 plane plane NN 44502 550 9 horse horse NN 44502 550 10 - - HYPH 44502 550 11 gear gear NN 44502 550 12 . . . 44502 551 1 The the DT 44502 551 2 horse horse NN 44502 551 3 stands stand VBZ 44502 551 4 on on IN 44502 551 5 the the DT 44502 551 6 sloping sloping NN 44502 551 7 platform platform NN 44502 551 8 tied tie VBN 44502 551 9 to to IN 44502 551 10 the the DT 44502 551 11 bar bar NN 44502 551 12 in in IN 44502 551 13 front front NN 44502 551 14 , , , 44502 551 15 so so IN 44502 551 16 that that IN 44502 551 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 551 18 is be VBZ 44502 551 19 compelled compel VBN 44502 551 20 to to TO 44502 551 21 walk walk VB 44502 551 22 as as IN 44502 551 23 the the DT 44502 551 24 platform platform NN 44502 551 25 recedes recede VBZ 44502 551 26 . . . 44502 551 27 ] ] -RRB- 44502 552 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 552 2 is be VBZ 44502 552 3 obvious obvious JJ 44502 552 4 that that IN 44502 552 5 the the DT 44502 552 6 amount amount NN 44502 552 7 of of IN 44502 552 8 work work NN 44502 552 9 which which WDT 44502 552 10 a a DT 44502 552 11 horse horse NN 44502 552 12 can can MD 44502 552 13 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 552 14 must must MD 44502 552 15 vary vary VB 44502 552 16 greatly greatly RB 44502 552 17 with with IN 44502 552 18 the the DT 44502 552 19 size size NN 44502 552 20 and and CC 44502 552 21 quality quality NN 44502 552 22 of of IN 44502 552 23 the the DT 44502 552 24 horse horse NN 44502 552 25 , , , 44502 552 26 and and CC 44502 552 27 with with IN 44502 552 28 the the DT 44502 552 29 particular particular JJ 44502 552 30 method method NN 44502 552 31 by by IN 44502 552 32 which which WDT 44502 552 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 552 34 energy energy NN 44502 552 35 is be VBZ 44502 552 36 applied apply VBN 44502 552 37 . . . 44502 553 1 For for IN 44502 553 2 the the DT 44502 553 3 purposes purpose NNS 44502 553 4 of of IN 44502 553 5 comparison comparison NN 44502 553 6 , , , 44502 553 7 however however RB 44502 553 8 , , , 44502 553 9 an an DT 44502 553 10 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 44502 553 11 amount amount NN 44502 553 12 of of IN 44502 553 13 work work NN 44502 553 14 has have VBZ 44502 553 15 been be VBN 44502 553 16 fixed fix VBN 44502 553 17 upon upon IN 44502 553 18 as as IN 44502 553 19 constituting constitute VBG 44502 553 20 what what WP 44502 553 21 is be VBZ 44502 553 22 called call VBN 44502 553 23 a a DT 44502 553 24 horse horse NN 44502 553 25 - - HYPH 44502 553 26 power power NN 44502 553 27 . . . 44502 554 1 This this DT 44502 554 2 amount amount NN 44502 554 3 is be VBZ 44502 554 4 the the DT 44502 554 5 equivalent equivalent NN 44502 554 6 of of IN 44502 554 7 raising raise VBG 44502 554 8 thirty thirty CD 44502 554 9 - - HYPH 44502 554 10 three three CD 44502 554 11 thousand thousand CD 44502 554 12 pounds pound NNS 44502 554 13 of of IN 44502 554 14 weight weight NN 44502 554 15 to to IN 44502 554 16 the the DT 44502 554 17 height height NN 44502 554 18 of of IN 44502 554 19 one one CD 44502 554 20 foot foot NN 44502 554 21 in in IN 44502 554 22 one one CD 44502 554 23 minute minute NN 44502 554 24 . . . 44502 555 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 555 2 would would MD 44502 555 3 be be VB 44502 555 4 hard hard JJ 44502 555 5 to to TO 44502 555 6 say say VB 44502 555 7 just just RB 44502 555 8 why why WRB 44502 555 9 this this DT 44502 555 10 particular particular JJ 44502 555 11 standard standard NN 44502 555 12 was be VBD 44502 555 13 fixed fix VBN 44502 555 14 upon upon IN 44502 555 15 , , , 44502 555 16 since since IN 44502 555 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 555 18 certainly certainly RB 44502 555 19 represents represent VBZ 44502 555 20 more more JJR 44502 555 21 than than IN 44502 555 22 the the DT 44502 555 23 average average JJ 44502 555 24 capacity capacity NN 44502 555 25 of of IN 44502 555 26 a a DT 44502 555 27 horse horse NN 44502 555 28 . . . 44502 556 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 556 2 is be VBZ 44502 556 3 , , , 44502 556 4 however however RB 44502 556 5 , , , 44502 556 6 a a DT 44502 556 7 standard standard JJ 44502 556 8 which which WDT 44502 556 9 long long JJ 44502 556 10 usage usage NN 44502 556 11 ( ( -LRB- 44502 556 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 556 13 was be VBD 44502 556 14 first first RB 44502 556 15 suggested suggest VBN 44502 556 16 by by IN 44502 556 17 Watt Watt NNP 44502 556 18 , , , 44502 556 19 of of IN 44502 556 20 steam steam NN 44502 556 21 - - HYPH 44502 556 22 engine engine NN 44502 556 23 fame fame NN 44502 556 24 ) ) -RRB- 44502 556 25 has have VBZ 44502 556 26 rendered render VBN 44502 556 27 convenient convenient JJ 44502 556 28 , , , 44502 556 29 and and CC 44502 556 30 one one CD 44502 556 31 which which WDT 44502 556 32 the the DT 44502 556 33 machinist machinist NN 44502 556 34 refers refer VBZ 44502 556 35 to to IN 44502 556 36 constantly constantly RB 44502 556 37 in in IN 44502 556 38 speaking speaking NN 44502 556 39 of of IN 44502 556 40 the the DT 44502 556 41 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 556 42 of of IN 44502 556 43 the the DT 44502 556 44 various various JJ 44502 556 45 types type NNS 44502 556 46 of of IN 44502 556 47 artificial artificial JJ 44502 556 48 machines machine NNS 44502 556 49 . . . 44502 557 1 All all DT 44502 557 2 questions question NNS 44502 557 3 of of IN 44502 557 4 the the DT 44502 557 5 exact exact JJ 44502 557 6 legitimacy legitimacy NN 44502 557 7 of of IN 44502 557 8 this this DT 44502 557 9 particular particular JJ 44502 557 10 standard standard NN 44502 557 11 aside aside RB 44502 557 12 , , , 44502 557 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 557 14 was be VBD 44502 557 15 highly highly RB 44502 557 16 appropriate appropriate JJ 44502 557 17 that that IN 44502 557 18 the the DT 44502 557 19 labor labor NN 44502 557 20 of of IN 44502 557 21 the the DT 44502 557 22 horse horse NN 44502 557 23 , , , 44502 557 24 which which WDT 44502 557 25 has have VBZ 44502 557 26 made make VBN 44502 557 27 up up RP 44502 557 28 so so RB 44502 557 29 large large VB 44502 557 30 a a DT 44502 557 31 share share NN 44502 557 32 of of IN 44502 557 33 the the DT 44502 557 34 labor labor NN 44502 557 35 of of IN 44502 557 36 the the DT 44502 557 37 past past NN 44502 557 38 , , , 44502 557 39 and and CC 44502 557 40 which which WDT 44502 557 41 is be VBZ 44502 557 42 still still RB 44502 557 43 so so RB 44502 557 44 extensively extensively RB 44502 557 45 utilized utilize VBN 44502 557 46 , , , 44502 557 47 should should MD 44502 557 48 continue continue VB 44502 557 49 to to TO 44502 557 50 be be VB 44502 557 51 taken take VBN 44502 557 52 as as IN 44502 557 53 the the DT 44502 557 54 measuring measure VBG 44502 557 55 standard standard NN 44502 557 56 of of IN 44502 557 57 the the DT 44502 557 58 world world NN 44502 557 59 's 's POS 44502 557 60 work work NN 44502 557 61 . . . 44502 558 1 IV IV NNP 44502 558 2 THE the DT 44502 558 3 WORK WORK NNP 44502 558 4 OF of IN 44502 558 5 AIR AIR NNP 44502 558 6 AND and CC 44502 558 7 WATER WATER NNP 44502 558 8 The the DT 44502 558 9 store store NN 44502 558 10 of of IN 44502 558 11 energy energy NN 44502 558 12 contained contain VBN 44502 558 13 in in IN 44502 558 14 the the DT 44502 558 15 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 558 16 and and CC 44502 558 17 in in IN 44502 558 18 the the DT 44502 558 19 waters water NNS 44502 558 20 of of IN 44502 558 21 the the DT 44502 558 22 globe globe NN 44502 558 23 is be VBZ 44502 558 24 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 44502 558 25 . . . 44502 559 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 559 2 amount amount NN 44502 559 3 is be VBZ 44502 559 4 beyond beyond IN 44502 559 5 all all DT 44502 559 6 calculation calculation NN 44502 559 7 ; ; : 44502 559 8 or or CC 44502 559 9 if if IN 44502 559 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 559 11 were be VBD 44502 559 12 vaguely vaguely RB 44502 559 13 calculated calculate VBN 44502 559 14 the the DT 44502 559 15 figures figure NNS 44502 559 16 would would MD 44502 559 17 be be VB 44502 559 18 quite quite RB 44502 559 19 incomprehensible incomprehensible JJ 44502 559 20 from from IN 44502 559 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 559 22 very very JJ 44502 559 23 magnitude magnitude NN 44502 559 24 . . . 44502 560 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 560 2 is be VBZ 44502 560 3 not not RB 44502 560 4 , , , 44502 560 5 however however RB 44502 560 6 , , , 44502 560 7 an an DT 44502 560 8 altogether altogether RB 44502 560 9 simple simple JJ 44502 560 10 matter matter NN 44502 560 11 to to TO 44502 560 12 make make VB 44502 560 13 this this DT 44502 560 14 energy energy NN 44502 560 15 available available JJ 44502 560 16 for for IN 44502 560 17 the the DT 44502 560 18 purposes purpose NNS 44502 560 19 of of IN 44502 560 20 useful useful JJ 44502 560 21 work work NN 44502 560 22 . . . 44502 561 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 561 2 find find VBP 44502 561 3 that that IN 44502 561 4 throughout throughout IN 44502 561 5 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 561 6 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 561 7 little little JJ 44502 561 8 use use NN 44502 561 9 was be VBD 44502 561 10 made make VBN 44502 561 11 of of IN 44502 561 12 either either DT 44502 561 13 wind wind NN 44502 561 14 or or CC 44502 561 15 water water NN 44502 561 16 in in IN 44502 561 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 561 18 application application NN 44502 561 19 to to IN 44502 561 20 machinery machinery NN 44502 561 21 . . . 44502 562 1 Doubtless doubtless RB 44502 562 2 the the DT 44502 562 3 earliest early JJS 44502 562 4 use use NN 44502 562 5 of of IN 44502 562 6 air air NN 44502 562 7 as as IN 44502 562 8 a a DT 44502 562 9 motive motive JJ 44502 562 10 power power NN 44502 562 11 was be VBD 44502 562 12 through through IN 44502 562 13 the the DT 44502 562 14 application application NN 44502 562 15 of of IN 44502 562 16 sails sail NNS 44502 562 17 to to IN 44502 562 18 boats boat NNS 44502 562 19 . . . 44502 563 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 563 2 know know VBP 44502 563 3 that that IN 44502 563 4 the the DT 44502 563 5 Phoenicians Phoenicians NNPS 44502 563 6 used use VBD 44502 563 7 a a DT 44502 563 8 simple simple JJ 44502 563 9 form form NN 44502 563 10 of of IN 44502 563 11 sail sail NN 44502 563 12 , , , 44502 563 13 and and CC 44502 563 14 no no RB 44502 563 15 doubt doubt RB 44502 563 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 563 17 example example NN 44502 563 18 was be VBD 44502 563 19 followed follow VBN 44502 563 20 by by IN 44502 563 21 all all PDT 44502 563 22 the the DT 44502 563 23 maritime maritime JJ 44502 563 24 peoples people NNS 44502 563 25 of of IN 44502 563 26 subsequent subsequent JJ 44502 563 27 periods period NNS 44502 563 28 . . . 44502 564 1 But but CC 44502 564 2 the the DT 44502 564 3 use use NN 44502 564 4 of of IN 44502 564 5 the the DT 44502 564 6 sail sail NN 44502 564 7 even even RB 44502 564 8 by by IN 44502 564 9 the the DT 44502 564 10 Phoenicians Phoenicians NNPS 44502 564 11 was be VBD 44502 564 12 as as IN 44502 564 13 a a DT 44502 564 14 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 564 15 unimportant unimportant JJ 44502 564 16 accessory accessory NN 44502 564 17 to to IN 44502 564 18 the the DT 44502 564 19 galaxies galaxy NNS 44502 564 20 of of IN 44502 564 21 oars oar NNS 44502 564 22 , , , 44502 564 23 which which WDT 44502 564 24 formed form VBD 44502 564 25 the the DT 44502 564 26 chief chief JJ 44502 564 27 motive motive JJ 44502 564 28 power power NN 44502 564 29 . . . 44502 565 1 The the DT 44502 565 2 elaboration elaboration NN 44502 565 3 of of IN 44502 565 4 sails sail NNS 44502 565 5 of of IN 44502 565 6 various various JJ 44502 565 7 types type NNS 44502 565 8 , , , 44502 565 9 adequate adequate JJ 44502 565 10 in in IN 44502 565 11 extent extent NN 44502 565 12 to to TO 44502 565 13 propel propel VB 44502 565 14 large large JJ 44502 565 15 ships ship NNS 44502 565 16 , , , 44502 565 17 and and CC 44502 565 18 capable capable JJ 44502 565 19 of of IN 44502 565 20 being be VBG 44502 565 21 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 565 22 so so IN 44502 565 23 as as IN 44502 565 24 to to TO 44502 565 25 take take VB 44502 565 26 advantage advantage NN 44502 565 27 of of IN 44502 565 28 winds wind NNS 44502 565 29 blowing blow VBG 44502 565 30 from from IN 44502 565 31 almost almost RB 44502 565 32 any any DT 44502 565 33 quarter quarter NN 44502 565 34 , , , 44502 565 35 was be VBD 44502 565 36 a a DT 44502 565 37 development development NN 44502 565 38 of of IN 44502 565 39 the the DT 44502 565 40 Middle Middle NNP 44502 565 41 Ages Ages NNPS 44502 565 42 . . . 44502 566 1 The the DT 44502 566 2 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 566 3 of of IN 44502 566 4 work work NN 44502 566 5 with with IN 44502 566 6 the the DT 44502 566 7 aid aid NN 44502 566 8 of of IN 44502 566 9 running running NN 44502 566 10 water water NN 44502 566 11 were be VBD 44502 566 12 also also RB 44502 566 13 but but CC 44502 566 14 little little JJ 44502 566 15 understood understand VBN 44502 566 16 by by IN 44502 566 17 the the DT 44502 566 18 ancients ancient NNS 44502 566 19 . . . 44502 567 1 In in IN 44502 567 2 the the DT 44502 567 3 days day NNS 44502 567 4 of of IN 44502 567 5 slave slave NN 44502 567 6 labor labor NN 44502 567 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 567 8 was be VBD 44502 567 9 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 567 10 worth worth JJ 44502 567 11 while while IN 44502 567 12 to to IN 44502 567 13 tax tax NN 44502 567 14 man man NN 44502 567 15 's 's POS 44502 567 16 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 567 17 to to IN 44502 567 18 invent invent NN 44502 567 19 machines machine NNS 44502 567 20 , , , 44502 567 21 since since IN 44502 567 22 so so RB 44502 567 23 efficient efficient JJ 44502 567 24 a a DT 44502 567 25 one one NN 44502 567 26 was be VBD 44502 567 27 provided provide VBN 44502 567 28 by by IN 44502 567 29 nature nature NN 44502 567 30 . . . 44502 568 1 Yet yet CC 44502 568 2 the the DT 44502 568 3 properties property NNS 44502 568 4 of of IN 44502 568 5 both both DT 44502 568 6 air air NN 44502 568 7 and and CC 44502 568 8 water water NN 44502 568 9 were be VBD 44502 568 10 studied study VBN 44502 568 11 by by IN 44502 568 12 various various JJ 44502 568 13 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 568 14 philosophers philosopher NNS 44502 568 15 , , , 44502 568 16 at at IN 44502 568 17 the the DT 44502 568 18 head head NN 44502 568 19 of of IN 44502 568 20 whom whom WP 44502 568 21 were be VBD 44502 568 22 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 568 23 , , , 44502 568 24 whose whose WP$ 44502 568 25 work work NN 44502 568 26 has have VBZ 44502 568 27 already already RB 44502 568 28 been be VBN 44502 568 29 referred refer VBN 44502 568 30 to to IN 44502 568 31 , , , 44502 568 32 and and CC 44502 568 33 the the DT 44502 568 34 famous famous JJ 44502 568 35 Alexandrian Alexandrian NNP 44502 568 36 , , , 44502 568 37 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 568 38 , , , 44502 568 39 whose whose WP$ 44502 568 40 investigations investigation NNS 44502 568 41 became become VBD 44502 568 42 familiar familiar JJ 44502 568 43 through through IN 44502 568 44 the the DT 44502 568 45 publications publication NNS 44502 568 46 of of IN 44502 568 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 568 48 pupil pupil NN 44502 568 49 , , , 44502 568 50 Hero Hero NNP 44502 568 51 . . . 44502 569 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 569 2 the the DT 44502 569 3 most most RBS 44502 569 4 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 569 5 device device NN 44502 569 6 invented invent VBN 44502 569 7 by by IN 44502 569 8 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 569 9 was be VBD 44502 569 10 a a DT 44502 569 11 fire fire NN 44502 569 12 - - HYPH 44502 569 13 engine engine NN 44502 569 14 , , , 44502 569 15 consisting consist VBG 44502 569 16 of of IN 44502 569 17 an an DT 44502 569 18 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 569 19 of of IN 44502 569 20 valves valve NNS 44502 569 21 constituting constitute VBG 44502 569 22 a a DT 44502 569 23 pump pump NN 44502 569 24 , , , 44502 569 25 and and CC 44502 569 26 operating operate VBG 44502 569 27 on on IN 44502 569 28 the the DT 44502 569 29 principle principle NN 44502 569 30 which which WDT 44502 569 31 is be VBZ 44502 569 32 still still RB 44502 569 33 in in IN 44502 569 34 vogue vogue NN 44502 569 35 . . . 44502 570 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 570 2 is be VBZ 44502 570 3 known know VBN 44502 570 4 , , , 44502 570 5 however however RB 44502 570 6 , , , 44502 570 7 that that IN 44502 570 8 the the DT 44502 570 9 Egyptians Egyptians NNPS 44502 570 10 of of IN 44502 570 11 a a DT 44502 570 12 much much RB 44502 570 13 earlier early JJR 44502 570 14 period period NN 44502 570 15 used use VBN 44502 570 16 buckets bucket NNS 44502 570 17 having have VBG 44502 570 18 valves valve NNS 44502 570 19 in in IN 44502 570 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 570 21 bottoms bottom NNS 44502 570 22 , , , 44502 570 23 and and CC 44502 570 24 these these DT 44502 570 25 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 570 26 furnished furnish VBD 44502 570 27 the the DT 44502 570 28 foundation foundation NN 44502 570 29 for for IN 44502 570 30 the the DT 44502 570 31 idea idea NN 44502 570 32 of of IN 44502 570 33 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 570 34 . . . 44502 571 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 571 2 is be VBZ 44502 571 3 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 44502 571 4 to to TO 44502 571 5 give give VB 44502 571 6 details detail NNS 44502 571 7 of of IN 44502 571 8 this this DT 44502 571 9 fire fire NN 44502 571 10 - - HYPH 44502 571 11 engine engine NN 44502 571 12 . . . 44502 572 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 572 2 may may MD 44502 572 3 be be VB 44502 572 4 noted note VBN 44502 572 5 , , , 44502 572 6 however however RB 44502 572 7 , , , 44502 572 8 that that IN 44502 572 9 the the DT 44502 572 10 principle principle NN 44502 572 11 of of IN 44502 572 12 the the DT 44502 572 13 lever lever NN 44502 572 14 is be VBZ 44502 572 15 the the DT 44502 572 16 one one CD 44502 572 17 employed employ VBN 44502 572 18 in in IN 44502 572 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 572 20 operation operation NN 44502 572 21 to to TO 44502 572 22 gain gain VB 44502 572 23 power power NN 44502 572 24 . . . 44502 573 1 A a DT 44502 573 2 valve valve NN 44502 573 3 consists consist VBZ 44502 573 4 essentially essentially RB 44502 573 5 of of IN 44502 573 6 any any DT 44502 573 7 simple simple JJ 44502 573 8 hinged hinged JJ 44502 573 9 substance substance NN 44502 573 10 , , , 44502 573 11 arranged arrange VBD 44502 573 12 so so IN 44502 573 13 that that IN 44502 573 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 573 15 may may MD 44502 573 16 rise rise VB 44502 573 17 or or CC 44502 573 18 fall fall VB 44502 573 19 , , , 44502 573 20 alternately alternately RB 44502 573 21 opening open VBG 44502 573 22 and and CC 44502 573 23 closing close VBG 44502 573 24 an an DT 44502 573 25 aperture aperture NN 44502 573 26 . . . 44502 574 1 A a DT 44502 574 2 mere mere JJ 44502 574 3 flap flap NN 44502 574 4 of of IN 44502 574 5 leather leather NN 44502 574 6 , , , 44502 574 7 nailed nail VBD 44502 574 8 on on IN 44502 574 9 one one CD 44502 574 10 edge edge NN 44502 574 11 , , , 44502 574 12 serves serve VBZ 44502 574 13 as as IN 44502 574 14 a a DT 44502 574 15 tolerably tolerably RB 44502 574 16 effective effective JJ 44502 574 17 valve valve NN 44502 574 18 . . . 44502 575 1 At at RB 44502 575 2 least least RBS 44502 575 3 one one CD 44502 575 4 of of IN 44502 575 5 the the DT 44502 575 6 valves valve NNS 44502 575 7 used use VBN 44502 575 8 by by IN 44502 575 9 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 575 10 was be VBD 44502 575 11 a a DT 44502 575 12 hinged hinged JJ 44502 575 13 piece piece NN 44502 575 14 of of IN 44502 575 15 smooth smooth JJ 44502 575 16 metal metal NN 44502 575 17 . . . 44502 576 1 A a DT 44502 576 2 piston piston NN 44502 576 3 fitted fit VBD 44502 576 4 in in IN 44502 576 5 a a DT 44502 576 6 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 576 7 supplies supply VBZ 44502 576 8 suction suction NN 44502 576 9 when when WRB 44502 576 10 the the DT 44502 576 11 lever lever NN 44502 576 12 is be VBZ 44502 576 13 raised raise VBN 44502 576 14 , , , 44502 576 15 and and CC 44502 576 16 pressure pressure NN 44502 576 17 when when WRB 44502 576 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 576 19 is be VBZ 44502 576 20 compressed compress VBN 44502 576 21 , , , 44502 576 22 alternately alternately RB 44502 576 23 opening open VBG 44502 576 24 the the DT 44502 576 25 valve valve NN 44502 576 26 and and CC 44502 576 27 closing close VBG 44502 576 28 the the DT 44502 576 29 valve valve NN 44502 576 30 through through IN 44502 576 31 which which WDT 44502 576 32 the the DT 44502 576 33 water water NN 44502 576 34 enters enter VBZ 44502 576 35 the the DT 44502 576 36 tube tube NN 44502 576 37 . . . 44502 577 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 577 2 a a DT 44502 577 3 second second JJ 44502 577 4 valve valve NN 44502 577 5 alternating alternate VBG 44502 577 6 with with IN 44502 577 7 the the DT 44502 577 8 first first JJ 44502 577 9 permits permit VBZ 44502 577 10 the the DT 44502 577 11 water water NN 44502 577 12 to to TO 44502 577 13 enter enter VB 44502 577 14 the the DT 44502 577 15 chamber chamber NN 44502 577 16 containing contain VBG 44502 577 17 air air NN 44502 577 18 , , , 44502 577 19 which which WDT 44502 577 20 through through IN 44502 577 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 577 22 elasticity elasticity NN 44502 577 23 and and CC 44502 577 24 pressure pressure NN 44502 577 25 equalizes equalize VBZ 44502 577 26 the the DT 44502 577 27 force force NN 44502 577 28 of of IN 44502 577 29 the the DT 44502 577 30 stream stream NN 44502 577 31 that that WDT 44502 577 32 is be VBZ 44502 577 33 ejected eject VBN 44502 577 34 from from IN 44502 577 35 the the DT 44502 577 36 chamber chamber NN 44502 577 37 through through IN 44502 577 38 the the DT 44502 577 39 hose hose NN 44502 577 40 . . . 44502 578 1 SUCTION suction NN 44502 578 2 AND and CC 44502 578 3 PRESSURE PRESSURE NNP 44502 578 4 In in IN 44502 578 5 the the DT 44502 578 6 construction construction NN 44502 578 7 of of IN 44502 578 8 this this DT 44502 578 9 and and CC 44502 578 10 various various JJ 44502 578 11 other other JJ 44502 578 12 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 578 13 , , , 44502 578 14 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 578 15 and and CC 44502 578 16 Hero Hero NNP 44502 578 17 were be VBD 44502 578 18 led lead VBN 44502 578 19 to to TO 44502 578 20 make make VB 44502 578 21 careful careful JJ 44502 578 22 studies study NNS 44502 578 23 of of IN 44502 578 24 the the DT 44502 578 25 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 578 26 of of IN 44502 578 27 suction suction NN 44502 578 28 . . . 44502 579 1 But but CC 44502 579 2 in in IN 44502 579 3 this this DT 44502 579 4 they -PRON- PRP 44502 579 5 were be VBD 44502 579 6 not not RB 44502 579 7 alone alone JJ 44502 579 8 , , , 44502 579 9 since since IN 44502 579 10 numerous numerous JJ 44502 579 11 of of IN 44502 579 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 579 13 predecessors predecessor NNS 44502 579 14 had have VBD 44502 579 15 studied study VBN 44502 579 16 the the DT 44502 579 17 subject subject NN 44502 579 18 , , , 44502 579 19 and and CC 44502 579 20 such such PDT 44502 579 21 an an DT 44502 579 22 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 579 23 as as IN 44502 579 24 the the DT 44502 579 25 surgeon surgeon NN 44502 579 26 's 's POS 44502 579 27 cupping cupping NN 44502 579 28 glass glass NN 44502 579 29 was be VBD 44502 579 30 familiarly familiarly RB 44502 579 31 known know VBN 44502 579 32 several several JJ 44502 579 33 centuries century NNS 44502 579 34 before before IN 44502 579 35 the the DT 44502 579 36 Christian christian JJ 44502 579 37 era era NN 44502 579 38 . . . 44502 580 1 The the DT 44502 580 2 cupping cup VBG 44502 580 3 glass glass NN 44502 580 4 , , , 44502 580 5 as as IN 44502 580 6 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 580 7 should should MD 44502 580 8 be be VB 44502 580 9 explained explain VBN 44502 580 10 to to IN 44502 580 11 the the DT 44502 580 12 reader reader NN 44502 580 13 of of IN 44502 580 14 the the DT 44502 580 15 present present JJ 44502 580 16 day day NN 44502 580 17 -- -- : 44502 580 18 since since IN 44502 580 19 the the DT 44502 580 20 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 580 21 went go VBD 44502 580 22 out out IN 44502 580 23 of of IN 44502 580 24 vogue vogue NN 44502 580 25 in in IN 44502 580 26 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 580 27 medical medical JJ 44502 580 28 practise practise NN 44502 580 29 two two CD 44502 580 30 or or CC 44502 580 31 three three CD 44502 580 32 generations generation NNS 44502 580 33 ago ago RB 44502 580 34 -- -- : 44502 580 35 consists consist VBZ 44502 580 36 of of IN 44502 580 37 a a DT 44502 580 38 glass glass NN 44502 580 39 cup cup NN 44502 580 40 in in IN 44502 580 41 which which WDT 44502 580 42 the the DT 44502 580 43 air air NN 44502 580 44 is be VBZ 44502 580 45 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 580 46 , , , 44502 580 47 so so IN 44502 580 48 as as IN 44502 580 49 to to TO 44502 580 50 suck suck VB 44502 580 51 blood blood NN 44502 580 52 from from IN 44502 580 53 any any DT 44502 580 54 part part NN 44502 580 55 of of IN 44502 580 56 the the DT 44502 580 57 surface surface NN 44502 580 58 of of IN 44502 580 59 a a DT 44502 580 60 body body NN 44502 580 61 to to TO 44502 580 62 which which WDT 44502 580 63 it -PRON- PRP 44502 580 64 is be VBZ 44502 580 65 applied apply VBN 44502 580 66 . . . 44502 581 1 Hero Hero NNP 44502 581 2 describes describe VBZ 44502 581 3 a a DT 44502 581 4 method method NN 44502 581 5 of of IN 44502 581 6 exhausting exhausting JJ 44502 581 7 air air NN 44502 581 8 by by IN 44502 581 9 which which WDT 44502 581 10 such such JJ 44502 581 11 suction suction NN 44502 581 12 may may MD 44502 581 13 be be VB 44502 581 14 facilitated facilitate VBN 44502 581 15 . . . 44502 582 1 But but CC 44502 582 2 neither neither CC 44502 582 3 he -PRON- PRP 44502 582 4 nor nor CC 44502 582 5 any any DT 44502 582 6 other other JJ 44502 582 7 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 582 8 of of IN 44502 582 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 582 10 period period NN 44502 582 11 at at RB 44502 582 12 all all RB 44502 582 13 understood understand VBD 44502 582 14 the the DT 44502 582 15 real real JJ 44502 582 16 nature nature NN 44502 582 17 of of IN 44502 582 18 this this DT 44502 582 19 suction suction NN 44502 582 20 , , , 44502 582 21 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 44502 582 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 582 23 perfect perfect JJ 44502 582 24 familiarity familiarity NN 44502 582 25 with with IN 44502 582 26 numerous numerous JJ 44502 582 27 of of IN 44502 582 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 582 29 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 582 30 . . . 44502 583 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 583 2 was be VBD 44502 583 3 known know VBN 44502 583 4 , , , 44502 583 5 for for IN 44502 583 6 example example NN 44502 583 7 , , , 44502 583 8 that that IN 44502 583 9 when when WRB 44502 583 10 a a DT 44502 583 11 tube tube NN 44502 583 12 closed close VBD 44502 583 13 at at IN 44502 583 14 one one CD 44502 583 15 end end NN 44502 583 16 is be VBZ 44502 583 17 filled fill VBN 44502 583 18 with with IN 44502 583 19 water water NN 44502 583 20 and and CC 44502 583 21 inverted invert VBN 44502 583 22 with with IN 44502 583 23 the the DT 44502 583 24 open open JJ 44502 583 25 end end NN 44502 583 26 beneath beneath IN 44502 583 27 the the DT 44502 583 28 surface surface NN 44502 583 29 of of IN 44502 583 30 the the DT 44502 583 31 water water NN 44502 583 32 , , , 44502 583 33 the the DT 44502 583 34 water water NN 44502 583 35 remains remain VBZ 44502 583 36 in in IN 44502 583 37 the the DT 44502 583 38 tube tube NN 44502 583 39 , , , 44502 583 40 although although IN 44502 583 41 one one PRP 44502 583 42 might may MD 44502 583 43 naturally naturally RB 44502 583 44 expect expect VB 44502 583 45 that that IN 44502 583 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 583 47 would would MD 44502 583 48 obey obey VB 44502 583 49 the the DT 44502 583 50 impulses impulse NNS 44502 583 51 of of IN 44502 583 52 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 583 53 and and CC 44502 583 54 run run VB 44502 583 55 out out RP 44502 583 56 , , , 44502 583 57 leaving leave VBG 44502 583 58 the the DT 44502 583 59 tube tube NN 44502 583 60 empty empty JJ 44502 583 61 . . . 44502 584 1 A a DT 44502 584 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 584 3 explanation explanation NN 44502 584 4 of of IN 44502 584 5 this this DT 44502 584 6 and and CC 44502 584 7 allied allied JJ 44502 584 8 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 584 9 throughout throughout IN 44502 584 10 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 584 11 was be VBD 44502 584 12 found find VBN 44502 584 13 in in IN 44502 584 14 the the DT 44502 584 15 saying saying NN 44502 584 16 that that IN 44502 584 17 " " `` 44502 584 18 Nature nature NN 44502 584 19 abhors abhor VBZ 44502 584 20 a a DT 44502 584 21 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 584 22 . . . 44502 584 23 " " '' 44502 585 1 This this DT 44502 585 2 explanation explanation NN 44502 585 3 , , , 44502 585 4 which which WDT 44502 585 5 of of IN 44502 585 6 course course NN 44502 585 7 amounts amount VBZ 44502 585 8 to to IN 44502 585 9 no no DT 44502 585 10 explanation explanation NN 44502 585 11 at at RB 44502 585 12 all all RB 44502 585 13 , , , 44502 585 14 is be VBZ 44502 585 15 fairly fairly RB 44502 585 16 illustrative illustrative JJ 44502 585 17 of of IN 44502 585 18 the the DT 44502 585 19 method method NN 44502 585 20 of of IN 44502 585 21 metaphysical metaphysical JJ 44502 585 22 word word NN 44502 585 23 - - HYPH 44502 585 24 juggling juggling NN 44502 585 25 that that WDT 44502 585 26 served serve VBD 44502 585 27 so so RB 44502 585 28 largely largely RB 44502 585 29 among among IN 44502 585 30 the the DT 44502 585 31 earlier early JJR 44502 585 32 philosophers philosopher NNS 44502 585 33 in in IN 44502 585 34 explanation explanation NN 44502 585 35 of of IN 44502 585 36 the the DT 44502 585 37 mysteries mystery NNS 44502 585 38 of of IN 44502 585 39 physical physical JJ 44502 585 40 science science NN 44502 585 41 . . . 44502 586 1 The the DT 44502 586 2 real real JJ 44502 586 3 explanation explanation NN 44502 586 4 of of IN 44502 586 5 the the DT 44502 586 6 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 586 7 of of IN 44502 586 8 suction suction NN 44502 586 9 was be VBD 44502 586 10 not not RB 44502 586 11 arrived arrive VBN 44502 586 12 at at IN 44502 586 13 until until IN 44502 586 14 the the DT 44502 586 15 revival revival NN 44502 586 16 of of IN 44502 586 17 learning learn VBG 44502 586 18 in in IN 44502 586 19 the the DT 44502 586 20 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 44502 586 21 century century NN 44502 586 22 . . . 44502 587 1 Then then RB 44502 587 2 Torricelli Torricelli NNP 44502 587 3 , , , 44502 587 4 the the DT 44502 587 5 pupil pupil NN 44502 587 6 of of IN 44502 587 7 Galileo Galileo NNP 44502 587 8 , , , 44502 587 9 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 587 10 that that IN 44502 587 11 the the DT 44502 587 12 word word NN 44502 587 13 suction suction NN 44502 587 14 , , , 44502 587 15 as as IN 44502 587 16 commonly commonly RB 44502 587 17 applied apply VBN 44502 587 18 , , , 44502 587 19 had have VBD 44502 587 20 no no DT 44502 587 21 proper proper JJ 44502 587 22 application application NN 44502 587 23 ; ; : 44502 587 24 and and CC 44502 587 25 that that IN 44502 587 26 the the DT 44502 587 27 phenomena phenomena NN 44502 587 28 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 587 29 ascribed ascribe VBD 44502 587 30 to to IN 44502 587 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 587 32 were be VBD 44502 587 33 really really RB 44502 587 34 due due JJ 44502 587 35 to to IN 44502 587 36 the the DT 44502 587 37 pressure pressure NN 44502 587 38 of of IN 44502 587 39 the the DT 44502 587 40 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 587 41 . . . 44502 588 1 A a DT 44502 588 2 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 588 3 is be VBZ 44502 588 4 merely merely RB 44502 588 5 an an DT 44502 588 6 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 588 7 space space NN 44502 588 8 deprived deprive VBN 44502 588 9 of of IN 44502 588 10 air air NN 44502 588 11 , , , 44502 588 12 and and CC 44502 588 13 the the DT 44502 588 14 " " `` 44502 588 15 abhorrence abhorrence NN 44502 588 16 " " '' 44502 588 17 that that WDT 44502 588 18 Nature nature NN 44502 588 19 shows show VBZ 44502 588 20 to to IN 44502 588 21 such such PDT 44502 588 22 a a DT 44502 588 23 space space NN 44502 588 24 is be VBZ 44502 588 25 due due JJ 44502 588 26 to to IN 44502 588 27 the the DT 44502 588 28 fact fact NN 44502 588 29 that that IN 44502 588 30 air air NN 44502 588 31 has have VBZ 44502 588 32 weight weight NN 44502 588 33 and and CC 44502 588 34 presses press NNS 44502 588 35 in in IN 44502 588 36 every every DT 44502 588 37 direction direction NN 44502 588 38 , , , 44502 588 39 and and CC 44502 588 40 hence hence RB 44502 588 41 tends tend VBZ 44502 588 42 to to TO 44502 588 43 invade invade VB 44502 588 44 every every DT 44502 588 45 space space NN 44502 588 46 to to TO 44502 588 47 which which WDT 44502 588 48 it -PRON- PRP 44502 588 49 can can MD 44502 588 50 gain gain VB 44502 588 51 access access NN 44502 588 52 . . . 44502 589 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 589 2 was be VBD 44502 589 3 presently presently RB 44502 589 4 discovered discover VBN 44502 589 5 that that IN 44502 589 6 if if IN 44502 589 7 the the DT 44502 589 8 inverted inverted JJ 44502 589 9 tube tube NN 44502 589 10 in in IN 44502 589 11 which which WDT 44502 589 12 the the DT 44502 589 13 water water NN 44502 589 14 stands stand VBZ 44502 589 15 was be VBD 44502 589 16 made make VBN 44502 589 17 high high JJ 44502 589 18 enough enough RB 44502 589 19 , , , 44502 589 20 the the DT 44502 589 21 water water NN 44502 589 22 will will MD 44502 589 23 no no RB 44502 589 24 longer longer RB 44502 589 25 fill fill VB 44502 589 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 589 27 , , , 44502 589 28 but but CC 44502 589 29 will will MD 44502 589 30 sink sink VB 44502 589 31 to to IN 44502 589 32 a a DT 44502 589 33 certain certain JJ 44502 589 34 level level NN 44502 589 35 . . . 44502 590 1 The the DT 44502 590 2 height height NN 44502 590 3 at at IN 44502 590 4 which which WDT 44502 590 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 590 6 will will MD 44502 590 7 stand stand VB 44502 590 8 is be VBZ 44502 590 9 about about RB 44502 590 10 thirty thirty CD 44502 590 11 feet foot NNS 44502 590 12 ; ; : 44502 590 13 above above IN 44502 590 14 that that DT 44502 590 15 height height NN 44502 590 16 a a DT 44502 590 17 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 590 18 will will MD 44502 590 19 be be VB 44502 590 20 formed form VBN 44502 590 21 , , , 44502 590 22 which which WDT 44502 590 23 , , , 44502 590 24 for for IN 44502 590 25 some some DT 44502 590 26 reason reason NN 44502 590 27 , , , 44502 590 28 Nature nature NN 44502 590 29 seems seem VBZ 44502 590 30 not not RB 44502 590 31 to to TO 44502 590 32 abhor abhor VB 44502 590 33 . . . 44502 591 1 The the DT 44502 591 2 reason reason NN 44502 591 3 is be VBZ 44502 591 4 that that IN 44502 591 5 the the DT 44502 591 6 weight weight NN 44502 591 7 of of IN 44502 591 8 any any DT 44502 591 9 given give VBN 44502 591 10 column column NN 44502 591 11 of of IN 44502 591 12 water water NN 44502 591 13 about about RB 44502 591 14 thirty thirty CD 44502 591 15 feet foot NNS 44502 591 16 in in IN 44502 591 17 height height NN 44502 591 18 is be VBZ 44502 591 19 just just RB 44502 591 20 balanced balance VBN 44502 591 21 by by IN 44502 591 22 the the DT 44502 591 23 weight weight NN 44502 591 24 of of IN 44502 591 25 a a DT 44502 591 26 corresponding corresponding JJ 44502 591 27 column column NN 44502 591 28 of of IN 44502 591 29 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 591 30 . . . 44502 592 1 The the DT 44502 592 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 592 3 that that WDT 44502 592 4 gave give VBD 44502 592 5 the the DT 44502 592 6 proof proof NN 44502 592 7 of of IN 44502 592 8 this this DT 44502 592 9 were be VBD 44502 592 10 made make VBN 44502 592 11 by by IN 44502 592 12 the the DT 44502 592 13 famous famous JJ 44502 592 14 Englishman Englishman NNP 44502 592 15 , , , 44502 592 16 Boyle Boyle NNP 44502 592 17 . . . 44502 593 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 593 2 showed show VBD 44502 593 3 that that IN 44502 593 4 if if IN 44502 593 5 the the DT 44502 593 6 heavy heavy JJ 44502 593 7 liquid liquid NN 44502 593 8 , , , 44502 593 9 mercury mercury NN 44502 593 10 , , , 44502 593 11 is be VBZ 44502 593 12 used use VBN 44502 593 13 in in IN 44502 593 14 place place NN 44502 593 15 of of IN 44502 593 16 water water NN 44502 593 17 , , , 44502 593 18 then then RB 44502 593 19 the the DT 44502 593 20 suspended suspend VBN 44502 593 21 column column NN 44502 593 22 will will MD 44502 593 23 be be VB 44502 593 24 only only RB 44502 593 25 about about IN 44502 593 26 thirty thirty CD 44502 593 27 inches inch NNS 44502 593 28 in in IN 44502 593 29 height height NN 44502 593 30 . . . 44502 594 1 The the DT 44502 594 2 weight weight NN 44502 594 3 or or CC 44502 594 4 pressure pressure NN 44502 594 5 of of IN 44502 594 6 the the DT 44502 594 7 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 594 8 at at IN 44502 594 9 sea sea NN 44502 594 10 level level NN 44502 594 11 , , , 44502 594 12 as as IN 44502 594 13 measured measure VBN 44502 594 14 by by IN 44502 594 15 these these DT 44502 594 16 experiments experiment NNS 44502 594 17 , , , 44502 594 18 is be VBZ 44502 594 19 about about RB 44502 594 20 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 594 21 pounds pound NNS 44502 594 22 to to IN 44502 594 23 the the DT 44502 594 24 square square JJ 44502 594 25 inch inch NN 44502 594 26 . . . 44502 595 1 Boyle Boyle NNP 44502 595 2 's 's POS 44502 595 3 further further JJ 44502 595 4 experiments experiment NNS 44502 595 5 with with IN 44502 595 6 the the DT 44502 595 7 air air NN 44502 595 8 and and CC 44502 595 9 with with IN 44502 595 10 other other JJ 44502 595 11 gases gas NNS 44502 595 12 developed develop VBD 44502 595 13 the the DT 44502 595 14 fact fact NN 44502 595 15 that that IN 44502 595 16 the the DT 44502 595 17 pressure pressure NN 44502 595 18 exerted exert VBN 44502 595 19 by by IN 44502 595 20 any any DT 44502 595 21 given give VBN 44502 595 22 quantity quantity NN 44502 595 23 of of IN 44502 595 24 gas gas NN 44502 595 25 is be VBZ 44502 595 26 proportional proportional JJ 44502 595 27 to to IN 44502 595 28 the the DT 44502 595 29 external external JJ 44502 595 30 pressure pressure NN 44502 595 31 to to TO 44502 595 32 which which WDT 44502 595 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 595 34 is be VBZ 44502 595 35 subjected subject VBN 44502 595 36 , , , 44502 595 37 which which WDT 44502 595 38 , , , 44502 595 39 after after RB 44502 595 40 all all RB 44502 595 41 , , , 44502 595 42 is be VBZ 44502 595 43 only only RB 44502 595 44 a a DT 44502 595 45 special special JJ 44502 595 46 application application NN 44502 595 47 of of IN 44502 595 48 the the DT 44502 595 49 law law NN 44502 595 50 that that WDT 44502 595 51 action action NN 44502 595 52 and and CC 44502 595 53 reaction reaction NN 44502 595 54 are be VBP 44502 595 55 equal equal JJ 44502 595 56 . . . 44502 596 1 The the DT 44502 596 2 further further JJ 44502 596 3 fact fact NN 44502 596 4 was be VBD 44502 596 5 developed develop VBN 44502 596 6 that that IN 44502 596 7 under under IN 44502 596 8 pressure pressure NN 44502 596 9 a a DT 44502 596 10 gas gas NN 44502 596 11 decreases decrease NNS 44502 596 12 at at IN 44502 596 13 a a DT 44502 596 14 fixed fix VBN 44502 596 15 rate rate NN 44502 596 16 in in IN 44502 596 17 bulk bulk NN 44502 596 18 . . . 44502 597 1 A a DT 44502 597 2 general general JJ 44502 597 3 law law NN 44502 597 4 , , , 44502 597 5 expressing express VBG 44502 597 6 these these DT 44502 597 7 facts fact NNS 44502 597 8 in in IN 44502 597 9 the the DT 44502 597 10 phrase phrase NN 44502 597 11 that that DT 44502 597 12 density density NN 44502 597 13 and and CC 44502 597 14 elasticity elasticity NN 44502 597 15 vary vary VBP 44502 597 16 inversely inversely RB 44502 597 17 with with IN 44502 597 18 the the DT 44502 597 19 pressure pressure NN 44502 597 20 in in IN 44502 597 21 a a DT 44502 597 22 precise precise JJ 44502 597 23 ratio ratio NN 44502 597 24 , , , 44502 597 25 was be VBD 44502 597 26 developed develop VBN 44502 597 27 by by IN 44502 597 28 Boyle Boyle NNP 44502 597 29 and and CC 44502 597 30 the the DT 44502 597 31 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 597 32 , , , 44502 597 33 Mariotte Mariotte NNP 44502 597 34 , , , 44502 597 35 independently independently RB 44502 597 36 , , , 44502 597 37 and and CC 44502 597 38 bears bear VBZ 44502 597 39 the the DT 44502 597 40 name name NN 44502 597 41 of of IN 44502 597 42 both both DT 44502 597 43 of of IN 44502 597 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 597 45 discoverers discoverer NNS 44502 597 46 . . . 44502 598 1 No no DT 44502 598 2 immediate immediate JJ 44502 598 3 application application NN 44502 598 4 of of IN 44502 598 5 the the DT 44502 598 6 law law NN 44502 598 7 to to IN 44502 598 8 the the DT 44502 598 9 practical practical JJ 44502 598 10 purposes purpose NNS 44502 598 11 of of IN 44502 598 12 the the DT 44502 598 13 worker worker NN 44502 598 14 was be VBD 44502 598 15 made make VBN 44502 598 16 , , , 44502 598 17 however however RB 44502 598 18 , , , 44502 598 19 and and CC 44502 598 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 598 21 is be VBZ 44502 598 22 only only RB 44502 598 23 in in IN 44502 598 24 recent recent JJ 44502 598 25 years year NNS 44502 598 26 that that WDT 44502 598 27 compressed compress VBN 44502 598 28 air air NN 44502 598 29 has have VBZ 44502 598 30 been be VBN 44502 598 31 extensively extensively RB 44502 598 32 employed employ VBN 44502 598 33 as as IN 44502 598 34 a a DT 44502 598 35 motive motive JJ 44502 598 36 power power NN 44502 598 37 . . . 44502 599 1 Even even RB 44502 599 2 now now RB 44502 599 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 599 4 has have VBZ 44502 599 5 not not RB 44502 599 6 proved prove VBN 44502 599 7 a a DT 44502 599 8 great great JJ 44502 599 9 commercial commercial JJ 44502 599 10 success success NN 44502 599 11 , , , 44502 599 12 because because IN 44502 599 13 other other JJ 44502 599 14 more more JJR 44502 599 15 economical economical JJ 44502 599 16 methods method NNS 44502 599 17 of of IN 44502 599 18 power power NN 44502 599 19 production production NN 44502 599 20 are be VBP 44502 599 21 available available JJ 44502 599 22 . . . 44502 600 1 In in IN 44502 600 2 particular particular JJ 44502 600 3 cases case NNS 44502 600 4 , , , 44502 600 5 however however RB 44502 600 6 , , , 44502 600 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 600 8 has have VBZ 44502 600 9 a a DT 44502 600 10 certain certain JJ 44502 600 11 utility utility NN 44502 600 12 , , , 44502 600 13 as as IN 44502 600 14 a a DT 44502 600 15 relatively relatively RB 44502 600 16 large large JJ 44502 600 17 available available JJ 44502 600 18 source source NN 44502 600 19 of of IN 44502 600 20 energy energy NN 44502 600 21 may may MD 44502 600 22 be be VB 44502 600 23 condensed condense VBN 44502 600 24 into into IN 44502 600 25 a a DT 44502 600 26 very very RB 44502 600 27 small small JJ 44502 600 28 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 600 29 . . . 44502 601 1 A a DT 44502 601 2 very very RB 44502 601 3 striking striking JJ 44502 601 4 experiment experiment NN 44502 601 5 illustrating illustrate VBG 44502 601 6 the the DT 44502 601 7 pressure pressure NN 44502 601 8 of of IN 44502 601 9 the the DT 44502 601 10 air air NN 44502 601 11 was be VBD 44502 601 12 made make VBN 44502 601 13 by by IN 44502 601 14 a a DT 44502 601 15 famous famous JJ 44502 601 16 contemporary contemporary NN 44502 601 17 of of IN 44502 601 18 Boyle Boyle NNP 44502 601 19 and and CC 44502 601 20 Mariotte Mariotte NNP 44502 601 21 , , , 44502 601 22 by by IN 44502 601 23 the the DT 44502 601 24 name name NN 44502 601 25 of of IN 44502 601 26 Otto Otto NNP 44502 601 27 von von NNP 44502 601 28 Guericke Guericke NNP 44502 601 29 . . . 44502 602 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 602 2 connected connect VBD 44502 602 3 an an DT 44502 602 4 air air NN 44502 602 5 pump pump NN 44502 602 6 with with IN 44502 602 7 a a DT 44502 602 8 large large JJ 44502 602 9 brass brass NN 44502 602 10 sphere sphere NN 44502 602 11 , , , 44502 602 12 composed compose VBN 44502 602 13 of of IN 44502 602 14 two two CD 44502 602 15 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 44502 602 16 , , , 44502 602 17 the the DT 44502 602 18 edges edge NNS 44502 602 19 of of IN 44502 602 20 which which WDT 44502 602 21 fitted fit VBD 44502 602 22 smoothly smoothly RB 44502 602 23 , , , 44502 602 24 but but CC 44502 602 25 were be VBD 44502 602 26 not not RB 44502 602 27 connected connect VBN 44502 602 28 by by IN 44502 602 29 any any DT 44502 602 30 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 602 31 . . . 44502 603 1 Under under IN 44502 603 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 603 3 conditions condition NNS 44502 603 4 the the DT 44502 603 5 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 44502 603 6 would would MD 44502 603 7 fall fall VB 44502 603 8 apart apart RB 44502 603 9 readily readily RB 44502 603 10 , , , 44502 603 11 but but CC 44502 603 12 von von NNP 44502 603 13 Guericke Guericke NNP 44502 603 14 proved prove VBD 44502 603 15 , , , 44502 603 16 by by IN 44502 603 17 a a DT 44502 603 18 famous famous JJ 44502 603 19 public public JJ 44502 603 20 demonstration demonstration NN 44502 603 21 , , , 44502 603 22 that that IN 44502 603 23 when when WRB 44502 603 24 the the DT 44502 603 25 air air NN 44502 603 26 was be VBD 44502 603 27 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 603 28 in in IN 44502 603 29 the the DT 44502 603 30 sphere sphere NN 44502 603 31 , , , 44502 603 32 teams team NNS 44502 603 33 of of IN 44502 603 34 horses horse NNS 44502 603 35 pulling pull VBG 44502 603 36 in in IN 44502 603 37 opposite opposite JJ 44502 603 38 directions direction NNS 44502 603 39 on on IN 44502 603 40 the the DT 44502 603 41 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 44502 603 42 could could MD 44502 603 43 not not RB 44502 603 44 separate separate VB 44502 603 45 them -PRON- PRP 44502 603 46 . . . 44502 604 1 This this DT 44502 604 2 is be VBZ 44502 604 3 famous famous JJ 44502 604 4 as as IN 44502 604 5 the the DT 44502 604 6 experiment experiment NN 44502 604 7 of of IN 44502 604 8 the the DT 44502 604 9 Magdeburg Magdeburg NNP 44502 604 10 spheres sphere NNS 44502 604 11 , , , 44502 604 12 and and CC 44502 604 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 604 14 is be VBZ 44502 604 15 often often RB 44502 604 16 repeated repeat VBN 44502 604 17 on on IN 44502 604 18 a a DT 44502 604 19 smaller small JJR 44502 604 20 scale scale NN 44502 604 21 in in IN 44502 604 22 the the DT 44502 604 23 modern modern JJ 44502 604 24 physical physical JJ 44502 604 25 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 604 26 , , , 44502 604 27 to to IN 44502 604 28 the the DT 44502 604 29 astonishment astonishment NN 44502 604 30 of of IN 44502 604 31 the the DT 44502 604 32 tyro tyro NN 44502 604 33 in in IN 44502 604 34 physical physical JJ 44502 604 35 experiments experiment NNS 44502 604 36 . . . 44502 605 1 The the DT 44502 605 2 first first JJ 44502 605 3 question question NN 44502 605 4 that that WDT 44502 605 5 usually usually RB 44502 605 6 comes come VBZ 44502 605 7 to to IN 44502 605 8 the the DT 44502 605 9 mind mind NN 44502 605 10 of of IN 44502 605 11 anyone anyone NN 44502 605 12 who who WP 44502 605 13 has have VBZ 44502 605 14 personally personally RB 44502 605 15 witnessed witness VBN 44502 605 16 such such PDT 44502 605 17 an an DT 44502 605 18 experiment experiment NN 44502 605 19 , , , 44502 605 20 is be VBZ 44502 605 21 the the DT 44502 605 22 question question NN 44502 605 23 as as IN 44502 605 24 to to IN 44502 605 25 how how WRB 44502 605 26 the the DT 44502 605 27 human human JJ 44502 605 28 body body NN 44502 605 29 can can MD 44502 605 30 withstand withstand VB 44502 605 31 the the DT 44502 605 32 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 605 33 force force NN 44502 605 34 to to TO 44502 605 35 which which WDT 44502 605 36 it -PRON- PRP 44502 605 37 is be VBZ 44502 605 38 subjected subject VBN 44502 605 39 by by IN 44502 605 40 an an DT 44502 605 41 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 605 42 exerting exert VBG 44502 605 43 a a DT 44502 605 44 pressure pressure NN 44502 605 45 of of IN 44502 605 46 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 605 47 pounds pound NNS 44502 605 48 on on IN 44502 605 49 every every DT 44502 605 50 square square JJ 44502 605 51 inch inch NN 44502 605 52 of of IN 44502 605 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 605 54 surface surface NN 44502 605 55 . . . 44502 606 1 The the DT 44502 606 2 explanation explanation NN 44502 606 3 is be VBZ 44502 606 4 found find VBN 44502 606 5 in in IN 44502 606 6 the the DT 44502 606 7 uniform uniform JJ 44502 606 8 distribution distribution NN 44502 606 9 of of IN 44502 606 10 the the DT 44502 606 11 pressure pressure NN 44502 606 12 , , , 44502 606 13 the the DT 44502 606 14 influence influence NN 44502 606 15 of of IN 44502 606 16 which which WDT 44502 606 17 is be VBZ 44502 606 18 thus thus RB 44502 606 19 counteracted counteract VBN 44502 606 20 , , , 44502 606 21 and and CC 44502 606 22 by by IN 44502 606 23 the the DT 44502 606 24 fact fact NN 44502 606 25 that that IN 44502 606 26 the the DT 44502 606 27 tissues tissue NNS 44502 606 28 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 606 29 contain contain VBP 44502 606 30 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 606 31 a a DT 44502 606 32 certain certain JJ 44502 606 33 amount amount NN 44502 606 34 of of IN 44502 606 35 air air NN 44502 606 36 at at IN 44502 606 37 the the DT 44502 606 38 same same JJ 44502 606 39 pressure pressure NN 44502 606 40 . . . 44502 607 1 The the DT 44502 607 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 607 3 experiment experiment NN 44502 607 4 of of IN 44502 607 5 holding hold VBG 44502 607 6 the the DT 44502 607 7 hand hand NN 44502 607 8 over over IN 44502 607 9 an an DT 44502 607 10 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 607 11 glass glass NN 44502 607 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 607 13 -- -- : 44502 607 14 which which WDT 44502 607 15 experiment experiment NN 44502 607 16 is be VBZ 44502 607 17 indeed indeed RB 44502 607 18 but but CC 44502 607 19 a a DT 44502 607 20 modification modification NN 44502 607 21 of of IN 44502 607 22 the the DT 44502 607 23 use use NN 44502 607 24 of of IN 44502 607 25 the the DT 44502 607 26 cupping cup VBG 44502 607 27 glass glass NN 44502 607 28 above above RB 44502 607 29 referred refer VBD 44502 607 30 to to IN 44502 607 31 -- -- : 44502 607 32 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 607 33 very very RB 44502 607 34 forcibly forcibly RB 44502 607 35 the the DT 44502 607 36 insupportable insupportable JJ 44502 607 37 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 607 38 which which WDT 44502 607 39 the the DT 44502 607 40 human human JJ 44502 607 41 body body NN 44502 607 42 would would MD 44502 607 43 encounter encounter VB 44502 607 44 were be VBD 44502 607 45 not not RB 44502 607 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 607 47 entire entire JJ 44502 607 48 surface surface NN 44502 607 49 uniformly uniformly RB 44502 607 50 subjected subject VBN 44502 607 51 to to IN 44502 607 52 the the DT 44502 607 53 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 607 54 pressure pressure NN 44502 607 55 . . . 44502 608 1 AIR AIR NNP 44502 608 2 IN in IN 44502 608 3 MOTION MOTION NNP 44502 608 4 At at IN 44502 608 5 about about IN 44502 608 6 the the DT 44502 608 7 time time NN 44502 608 8 when when WRB 44502 608 9 the the DT 44502 608 10 scientific scientific JJ 44502 608 11 experiments experiment NNS 44502 608 12 with with IN 44502 608 13 the the DT 44502 608 14 pressure pressure NN 44502 608 15 of of IN 44502 608 16 gases gas NNS 44502 608 17 were be VBD 44502 608 18 being be VBG 44502 608 19 made make VBN 44502 608 20 , , , 44502 608 21 practical practical JJ 44502 608 22 studies study NNS 44502 608 23 of of IN 44502 608 24 the the DT 44502 608 25 effects effect NNS 44502 608 26 of of IN 44502 608 27 masses masse NNS 44502 608 28 of of IN 44502 608 29 air air NN 44502 608 30 in in IN 44502 608 31 motion motion NN 44502 608 32 were be VBD 44502 608 33 undertaken undertake VBN 44502 608 34 by by IN 44502 608 35 the the DT 44502 608 36 Dutch dutch JJ 44502 608 37 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 608 38 , , , 44502 608 39 Servinus Servinus NNP 44502 608 40 . . . 44502 609 1 The the DT 44502 609 2 use use NN 44502 609 3 of of IN 44502 609 4 the the DT 44502 609 5 windmill windmill NN 44502 609 6 in in IN 44502 609 7 Holland Holland NNP 44502 609 8 as as IN 44502 609 9 a a DT 44502 609 10 means means NN 44502 609 11 of of IN 44502 609 12 generating generate VBG 44502 609 13 power power NN 44502 609 14 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 609 15 suggested suggest VBN 44502 609 16 to to IN 44502 609 17 Servinus Servinus NNP 44502 609 18 the the DT 44502 609 19 possibility possibility NN 44502 609 20 of of IN 44502 609 21 attaching attach VBG 44502 609 22 a a DT 44502 609 23 sail sail NN 44502 609 24 to to IN 44502 609 25 a a DT 44502 609 26 land land NN 44502 609 27 vehicle vehicle NN 44502 609 28 . . . 44502 610 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 610 2 made make VBD 44502 610 3 the the DT 44502 610 4 experiment experiment NN 44502 610 5 , , , 44502 610 6 and and CC 44502 610 7 in in IN 44502 610 8 the the DT 44502 610 9 year year NN 44502 610 10 1600 1600 CD 44502 610 11 constructed construct VBD 44502 610 12 a a DT 44502 610 13 sailing sailing NN 44502 610 14 car car NN 44502 610 15 which which WDT 44502 610 16 , , , 44502 610 17 propelled propel VBN 44502 610 18 by by IN 44502 610 19 the the DT 44502 610 20 wind wind NN 44502 610 21 , , , 44502 610 22 traversed traverse VBD 44502 610 23 the the DT 44502 610 24 land land NN 44502 610 25 to to IN 44502 610 26 a a DT 44502 610 27 considerable considerable JJ 44502 610 28 distance distance NN 44502 610 29 , , , 44502 610 30 on on IN 44502 610 31 one one CD 44502 610 32 occasion occasion NN 44502 610 33 conveying convey VBG 44502 610 34 a a DT 44502 610 35 company company NN 44502 610 36 of of IN 44502 610 37 which which WDT 44502 610 38 Prince Prince NNP 44502 610 39 Maurice Maurice NNP 44502 610 40 of of IN 44502 610 41 Orange Orange NNP 44502 610 42 was be VBD 44502 610 43 a a DT 44502 610 44 member member NN 44502 610 45 . . . 44502 611 1 But but CC 44502 611 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 611 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 611 4 have have VBP 44502 611 5 seldom seldom RB 44502 611 6 been be VBN 44502 611 7 repeated repeat VBN 44502 611 8 , , , 44502 611 9 and and CC 44502 611 10 indeed indeed RB 44502 611 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 611 12 lack lack NN 44502 611 13 of of IN 44502 611 14 practical practical JJ 44502 611 15 feasibility feasibility NN 44502 611 16 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 611 17 needs need VBZ 44502 611 18 demonstration demonstration NN 44502 611 19 . . . 44502 612 1 The the DT 44502 612 2 utility utility NN 44502 612 3 of of IN 44502 612 4 the the DT 44502 612 5 wind wind NN 44502 612 6 , , , 44502 612 7 however however RB 44502 612 8 , , , 44502 612 9 in in IN 44502 612 10 generating generate VBG 44502 612 11 the the DT 44502 612 12 power power NN 44502 612 13 in in IN 44502 612 14 a a DT 44502 612 15 stationary stationary JJ 44502 612 16 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 612 17 is be VBZ 44502 612 18 familiar familiar JJ 44502 612 19 to to IN 44502 612 20 everyone everyone NN 44502 612 21 . . . 44502 613 1 Windmills windmill NNS 44502 613 2 were be VBD 44502 613 3 constructed construct VBN 44502 613 4 at at IN 44502 613 5 a a DT 44502 613 6 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 613 7 early early JJ 44502 613 8 period period NN 44502 613 9 , , , 44502 613 10 and and CC 44502 613 11 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 44502 613 12 all all PDT 44502 613 13 the the DT 44502 613 14 recent recent JJ 44502 613 15 progress progress NN 44502 613 16 in in IN 44502 613 17 the the DT 44502 613 18 development development NN 44502 613 19 of of IN 44502 613 20 steam steam NN 44502 613 21 and and CC 44502 613 22 electrical electrical JJ 44502 613 23 power power NN 44502 613 24 , , , 44502 613 25 this this DT 44502 613 26 relatively relatively RB 44502 613 27 primitive primitive JJ 44502 613 28 so so RB 44502 613 29 - - HYPH 44502 613 30 called call VBN 44502 613 31 prime prime JJ 44502 613 32 mover mover NN 44502 613 33 still still RB 44502 613 34 holds hold VBZ 44502 613 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 613 36 own own JJ 44502 613 37 in in IN 44502 613 38 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 613 39 districts district NNS 44502 613 40 , , , 44502 613 41 particularly particularly RB 44502 613 42 in in IN 44502 613 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 613 44 application application NN 44502 613 45 to to IN 44502 613 46 pumps pump NNS 44502 613 47 . . . 44502 614 1 A a DT 44502 614 2 windmill windmill NN 44502 614 3 consists consist VBZ 44502 614 4 of of IN 44502 614 5 a a DT 44502 614 6 series series NN 44502 614 7 of of IN 44502 614 8 inclined inclined JJ 44502 614 9 planes plane NNS 44502 614 10 , , , 44502 614 11 each each DT 44502 614 12 of of IN 44502 614 13 which which WDT 44502 614 14 forms form VBZ 44502 614 15 one one CD 44502 614 16 of of IN 44502 614 17 the the DT 44502 614 18 radii radii NN 44502 614 19 of of IN 44502 614 20 a a DT 44502 614 21 circle circle NN 44502 614 22 , , , 44502 614 23 or or CC 44502 614 24 spokes spoke NNS 44502 614 25 of of IN 44502 614 26 a a DT 44502 614 27 wheel wheel NN 44502 614 28 , , , 44502 614 29 to to IN 44502 614 30 the the DT 44502 614 31 axle axle NN 44502 614 32 of of IN 44502 614 33 which which WDT 44502 614 34 a a DT 44502 614 35 gearing gearing NN 44502 614 36 is be VBZ 44502 614 37 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 614 38 by by IN 44502 614 39 which which WDT 44502 614 40 the the DT 44502 614 41 power power NN 44502 614 42 generated generate VBN 44502 614 43 is be VBZ 44502 614 44 utilized utilize VBN 44502 614 45 . . . 44502 615 1 The the DT 44502 615 2 wheel wheel NN 44502 615 3 is be VBZ 44502 615 4 made make VBN 44502 615 5 to to TO 44502 615 6 face face VB 44502 615 7 the the DT 44502 615 8 wind wind NN 44502 615 9 by by IN 44502 615 10 the the DT 44502 615 11 wind wind NN 44502 615 12 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 615 13 blowing blow VBG 44502 615 14 against against IN 44502 615 15 a a DT 44502 615 16 sort sort NN 44502 615 17 of of IN 44502 615 18 rudder rudder NN 44502 615 19 which which WDT 44502 615 20 projects project VBZ 44502 615 21 from from IN 44502 615 22 the the DT 44502 615 23 axis axi NNS 44502 615 24 . . . 44502 616 1 The the DT 44502 616 2 wind wind NN 44502 616 3 blowing blow VBG 44502 616 4 against against IN 44502 616 5 the the DT 44502 616 6 inclined incline VBN 44502 616 7 surfaces surface NNS 44502 616 8 or or CC 44502 616 9 vanes vane NNS 44502 616 10 of of IN 44502 616 11 the the DT 44502 616 12 wheel wheel NN 44502 616 13 causes cause VBZ 44502 616 14 each each DT 44502 616 15 vane vane NN 44502 616 16 to to TO 44502 616 17 move move VB 44502 616 18 in in IN 44502 616 19 accordance accordance NN 44502 616 20 with with IN 44502 616 21 the the DT 44502 616 22 law law NN 44502 616 23 of of IN 44502 616 24 component component NN 44502 616 25 forces force NNS 44502 616 26 , , , 44502 616 27 thus thus RB 44502 616 28 revolving revolve VBG 44502 616 29 the the DT 44502 616 30 wheel wheel NN 44502 616 31 as as IN 44502 616 32 a a DT 44502 616 33 whole whole NN 44502 616 34 . . . 44502 617 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 617 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 617 3 : : : 44502 617 4 WINDMILLS windmills IN 44502 617 5 OF of IN 44502 617 6 ANCIENT ancient NN 44502 617 7 AND and CC 44502 617 8 MODERN modern NN 44502 617 9 TYPES type NNS 44502 617 10 . . . 44502 618 1 The the DT 44502 618 2 smaller small JJR 44502 618 3 figures figure NNS 44502 618 4 show show VBP 44502 618 5 Dutch dutch JJ 44502 618 6 windmills windmill NNS 44502 618 7 of of IN 44502 618 8 the the DT 44502 618 9 present present JJ 44502 618 10 day day NN 44502 618 11 , , , 44502 618 12 many many JJ 44502 618 13 of of IN 44502 618 14 which which WDT 44502 618 15 are be VBP 44502 618 16 identical identical JJ 44502 618 17 in in IN 44502 618 18 structure structure NN 44502 618 19 with with IN 44502 618 20 the the DT 44502 618 21 windmills windmill NNS 44502 618 22 of of IN 44502 618 23 the the DT 44502 618 24 middle middle JJ 44502 618 25 ages age NNS 44502 618 26 . . . 44502 619 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 619 2 will will MD 44502 619 3 be be VB 44502 619 4 seen see VBN 44502 619 5 that that IN 44502 619 6 the the DT 44502 619 7 sails sail NNS 44502 619 8 can can MD 44502 619 9 be be VB 44502 619 10 furled furl VBN 44502 619 11 when when WRB 44502 619 12 desired desire VBN 44502 619 13 to to TO 44502 619 14 put put VB 44502 619 15 the the DT 44502 619 16 mill mill NN 44502 619 17 out out IN 44502 619 18 of of IN 44502 619 19 operation operation NN 44502 619 20 . . . 44502 620 1 In in IN 44502 620 2 the the DT 44502 620 3 mill mill NN 44502 620 4 of of IN 44502 620 5 modern modern JJ 44502 620 6 type type NN 44502 620 7 ( ( -LRB- 44502 620 8 large large JJ 44502 620 9 figure figure NN 44502 620 10 ) ) -RRB- 44502 620 11 the the DT 44502 620 12 same same JJ 44502 620 13 effect effect NN 44502 620 14 is be VBZ 44502 620 15 produced produce VBN 44502 620 16 by by IN 44502 620 17 slanting slant VBG 44502 620 18 the the DT 44502 620 19 slats slat NNS 44502 620 20 of of IN 44502 620 21 the the DT 44502 620 22 wheel wheel NN 44502 620 23 . . . 44502 620 24 ] ] -RRB- 44502 621 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 621 2 has have VBZ 44502 621 3 been be VBN 44502 621 4 affirmed affirm VBN 44502 621 5 that that IN 44502 621 6 the the DT 44502 621 7 Romans Romans NNPS 44502 621 8 had have VBD 44502 621 9 windmills windmill NNS 44502 621 10 , , , 44502 621 11 but but CC 44502 621 12 " " `` 44502 621 13 the the DT 44502 621 14 silence silence NN 44502 621 15 of of IN 44502 621 16 Vitruvius Vitruvius NNP 44502 621 17 , , , 44502 621 18 Seneca Seneca NNP 44502 621 19 , , , 44502 621 20 and and CC 44502 621 21 Chrysostom Chrysostom NNP 44502 621 22 , , , 44502 621 23 who who WP 44502 621 24 have have VBP 44502 621 25 spoken speak VBN 44502 621 26 of of IN 44502 621 27 the the DT 44502 621 28 advantages advantage NNS 44502 621 29 of of IN 44502 621 30 the the DT 44502 621 31 wind wind NN 44502 621 32 , , , 44502 621 33 makes make VBZ 44502 621 34 this this DT 44502 621 35 opinion opinion NN 44502 621 36 questionable questionable JJ 44502 621 37 . . . 44502 621 38 " " '' 44502 622 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 622 2 has have VBZ 44502 622 3 been be VBN 44502 622 4 supposed suppose VBN 44502 622 5 by by IN 44502 622 6 other other JJ 44502 622 7 writers writer NNS 44502 622 8 that that WDT 44502 622 9 windmills windmill NNS 44502 622 10 were be VBD 44502 622 11 used use VBN 44502 622 12 in in IN 44502 622 13 France France NNP 44502 622 14 in in IN 44502 622 15 the the DT 44502 622 16 sixth sixth JJ 44502 622 17 century century NN 44502 622 18 , , , 44502 622 19 while while IN 44502 622 20 still still RB 44502 622 21 others other NNS 44502 622 22 have have VBP 44502 622 23 maintained maintain VBN 44502 622 24 that that IN 44502 622 25 this this DT 44502 622 26 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 622 27 was be VBD 44502 622 28 unknown unknown JJ 44502 622 29 in in IN 44502 622 30 Europe Europe NNP 44502 622 31 until until IN 44502 622 32 the the DT 44502 622 33 time time NN 44502 622 34 of of IN 44502 622 35 the the DT 44502 622 36 Crusades Crusades NNP 44502 622 37 . . . 44502 623 1 All all DT 44502 623 2 that that WDT 44502 623 3 is be VBZ 44502 623 4 tolerably tolerably RB 44502 623 5 certain certain JJ 44502 623 6 is be VBZ 44502 623 7 that that IN 44502 623 8 in in IN 44502 623 9 the the DT 44502 623 10 twelfth twelfth JJ 44502 623 11 century century NN 44502 623 12 windmills windmill NNS 44502 623 13 were be VBD 44502 623 14 in in IN 44502 623 15 use use NN 44502 623 16 in in IN 44502 623 17 France France NNP 44502 623 18 and and CC 44502 623 19 England England NNP 44502 623 20 . . . 44502 624 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 624 2 is be VBZ 44502 624 3 recorded record VBN 44502 624 4 that that IN 44502 624 5 when when WRB 44502 624 6 they -PRON- PRP 44502 624 7 began begin VBD 44502 624 8 to to TO 44502 624 9 be be VB 44502 624 10 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 624 11 common common JJ 44502 624 12 Pope Pope NNP 44502 624 13 Celestine Celestine NNP 44502 624 14 III III NNP 44502 624 15 . . . 44502 625 1 determined determine VBN 44502 625 2 that that IN 44502 625 3 the the DT 44502 625 4 tithes tithe NNS 44502 625 5 of of IN 44502 625 6 them -PRON- PRP 44502 625 7 belonged belong VBD 44502 625 8 to to IN 44502 625 9 the the DT 44502 625 10 clergy clergy NN 44502 625 11 . . . 44502 626 1 INHERENT inherent JJ 44502 626 2 DEFECTS DEFECTS NNP 44502 626 3 OF of IN 44502 626 4 THE the DT 44502 626 5 WINDMILL WINDMILL NNP 44502 626 6 The the DT 44502 626 7 mediæval mediæval JJ 44502 626 8 European european JJ 44502 626 9 windmill windmill NN 44502 626 10 was be VBD 44502 626 11 supplied supply VBN 44502 626 12 with with IN 44502 626 13 great great JJ 44502 626 14 sails sail NNS 44502 626 15 of of IN 44502 626 16 cloth cloth NN 44502 626 17 , , , 44502 626 18 and and CC 44502 626 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 626 20 picturesque picturesque JJ 44502 626 21 appearance appearance NN 44502 626 22 has have VBZ 44502 626 23 been be VBN 44502 626 24 made make VBN 44502 626 25 familiar familiar JJ 44502 626 26 to to IN 44502 626 27 everyone everyone NN 44502 626 28 through through IN 44502 626 29 the the DT 44502 626 30 famous famous JJ 44502 626 31 tale tale NN 44502 626 32 of of IN 44502 626 33 _ _ NNP 44502 626 34 Don Don NNP 44502 626 35 Quixote Quixote NNP 44502 626 36 _ _ NNP 44502 626 37 . . . 44502 627 1 The the DT 44502 627 2 modern modern JJ 44502 627 3 windmill windmill NN 44502 627 4 , , , 44502 627 5 acting act VBG 44502 627 6 on on IN 44502 627 7 precisely precisely RB 44502 627 8 the the DT 44502 627 9 same same JJ 44502 627 10 principle principle NN 44502 627 11 , , , 44502 627 12 is be VBZ 44502 627 13 a a DT 44502 627 14 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 627 15 small small JJ 44502 627 16 affair affair NN 44502 627 17 , , , 44502 627 18 comprising comprise VBG 44502 627 19 many many JJ 44502 627 20 vanes vane NNS 44502 627 21 of of IN 44502 627 22 metal metal NN 44502 627 23 , , , 44502 627 24 and and CC 44502 627 25 constituting constitute VBG 44502 627 26 a a DT 44502 627 27 far far RB 44502 627 28 more more RBR 44502 627 29 practical practical JJ 44502 627 30 machine machine NN 44502 627 31 . . . 44502 628 1 The the DT 44502 628 2 great great JJ 44502 628 3 defect defect NN 44502 628 4 of of IN 44502 628 5 all all DT 44502 628 6 windmills windmill NNS 44502 628 7 , , , 44502 628 8 however however RB 44502 628 9 , , , 44502 628 10 is be VBZ 44502 628 11 found find VBN 44502 628 12 in in IN 44502 628 13 the the DT 44502 628 14 fact fact NN 44502 628 15 that that IN 44502 628 16 of of IN 44502 628 17 necessity necessity NN 44502 628 18 they -PRON- PRP 44502 628 19 furnish furnish VBP 44502 628 20 such such JJ 44502 628 21 variable variable JJ 44502 628 22 power power NN 44502 628 23 , , , 44502 628 24 since since IN 44502 628 25 the the DT 44502 628 26 force force NN 44502 628 27 of of IN 44502 628 28 the the DT 44502 628 29 wind wind NN 44502 628 30 is be VBZ 44502 628 31 incessantly incessantly RB 44502 628 32 changing change VBG 44502 628 33 . . . 44502 629 1 Worst bad JJS 44502 629 2 of of IN 44502 629 3 all all DT 44502 629 4 , , , 44502 629 5 there there EX 44502 629 6 may may MD 44502 629 7 be be VB 44502 629 8 protracted protract VBN 44502 629 9 periods period NNS 44502 629 10 of of IN 44502 629 11 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 629 12 calm calm NN 44502 629 13 , , , 44502 629 14 during during IN 44502 629 15 which which WDT 44502 629 16 , , , 44502 629 17 of of IN 44502 629 18 course course NN 44502 629 19 , , , 44502 629 20 the the DT 44502 629 21 windmill windmill NN 44502 629 22 ceases cease VBZ 44502 629 23 to to TO 44502 629 24 have have VB 44502 629 25 any any DT 44502 629 26 utility utility NN 44502 629 27 whatever whatever WDT 44502 629 28 . . . 44502 630 1 This this DT 44502 630 2 ineradicable ineradicable JJ 44502 630 3 defect defect NN 44502 630 4 relegates relegate VBZ 44502 630 5 the the DT 44502 630 6 windmill windmill NN 44502 630 7 to to IN 44502 630 8 a a DT 44502 630 9 subordinate subordinate JJ 44502 630 10 place place NN 44502 630 11 among among IN 44502 630 12 prime prime JJ 44502 630 13 movers mover NNS 44502 630 14 , , , 44502 630 15 yet yet RB 44502 630 16 on on IN 44502 630 17 the the DT 44502 630 18 other other JJ 44502 630 19 hand hand NN 44502 630 20 , , , 44502 630 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 630 22 cheapness cheapness NN 44502 630 23 insures insure VBZ 44502 630 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 630 25 employment employment NN 44502 630 26 for for IN 44502 630 27 a a DT 44502 630 28 long long JJ 44502 630 29 time time NN 44502 630 30 to to TO 44502 630 31 come come VB 44502 630 32 , , , 44502 630 33 and and CC 44502 630 34 the the DT 44502 630 35 industry industry NN 44502 630 36 of of IN 44502 630 37 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 630 38 windmills windmill NNS 44502 630 39 continues continue VBZ 44502 630 40 to to TO 44502 630 41 be be VB 44502 630 42 an an DT 44502 630 43 important important JJ 44502 630 44 one one NN 44502 630 45 , , , 44502 630 46 particularly particularly RB 44502 630 47 in in IN 44502 630 48 the the DT 44502 630 49 United United NNP 44502 630 50 States States NNP 44502 630 51 . . . 44502 631 1 RUNNING run VBG 44502 631 2 WATER water NN 44502 631 3 The the DT 44502 631 4 aggregate aggregate JJ 44502 631 5 amount amount NN 44502 631 6 of of IN 44502 631 7 work work NN 44502 631 8 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 631 9 with with IN 44502 631 10 the the DT 44502 631 11 aid aid NN 44502 631 12 of of IN 44502 631 13 the the DT 44502 631 14 wind wind NN 44502 631 15 is be VBZ 44502 631 16 but but CC 44502 631 17 trifling trifle VBG 44502 631 18 , , , 44502 631 19 compared compare VBN 44502 631 20 with with IN 44502 631 21 that that DT 44502 631 22 which which WDT 44502 631 23 is be VBZ 44502 631 24 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 631 25 with with IN 44502 631 26 the the DT 44502 631 27 aid aid NN 44502 631 28 of of IN 44502 631 29 water water NN 44502 631 30 . . . 44502 632 1 The the DT 44502 632 2 supply supply NN 44502 632 3 of of IN 44502 632 4 water water NN 44502 632 5 is be VBZ 44502 632 6 practically practically RB 44502 632 7 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 44502 632 8 , , , 44502 632 9 and and CC 44502 632 10 this this DT 44502 632 11 fluid fluid NN 44502 632 12 being be VBG 44502 632 13 much much RB 44502 632 14 more more RBR 44502 632 15 manageable manageable JJ 44502 632 16 than than IN 44502 632 17 air air NN 44502 632 18 , , , 44502 632 19 can can MD 44502 632 20 be be VB 44502 632 21 made make VBN 44502 632 22 a a DT 44502 632 23 far far RB 44502 632 24 more more RBR 44502 632 25 dependable dependable JJ 44502 632 26 aid aid NN 44502 632 27 to to IN 44502 632 28 the the DT 44502 632 29 worker worker NN 44502 632 30 . . . 44502 633 1 Every every DT 44502 633 2 stream stream NN 44502 633 3 , , , 44502 633 4 whatever whatever WDT 44502 633 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 633 6 rate rate NN 44502 633 7 of of IN 44502 633 8 flow flow NN 44502 633 9 , , , 44502 633 10 represents represent VBZ 44502 633 11 an an DT 44502 633 12 enormous enormous JJ 44502 633 13 store store NN 44502 633 14 of of IN 44502 633 15 potential potential JJ 44502 633 16 energy energy NN 44502 633 17 . . . 44502 634 1 A a DT 44502 634 2 cubic cubic JJ 44502 634 3 foot foot NN 44502 634 4 of of IN 44502 634 5 water water NN 44502 634 6 weighs weigh VBZ 44502 634 7 about about RB 44502 634 8 sixty sixty CD 44502 634 9 - - HYPH 44502 634 10 two two CD 44502 634 11 and and CC 44502 634 12 a a DT 44502 634 13 half half NN 44502 634 14 pounds pound NNS 44502 634 15 . . . 44502 635 1 The the DT 44502 635 2 working work VBG 44502 635 3 capacity capacity NN 44502 635 4 of of IN 44502 635 5 any any DT 44502 635 6 mass mass NN 44502 635 7 of of IN 44502 635 8 water water NN 44502 635 9 is be VBZ 44502 635 10 represented represent VBN 44502 635 11 by by IN 44502 635 12 one one CD 44502 635 13 - - HYPH 44502 635 14 half half NN 44502 635 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 635 16 weight weight NN 44502 635 17 into into IN 44502 635 18 the the DT 44502 635 19 square square NN 44502 635 20 of of IN 44502 635 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 635 22 velocity velocity NN 44502 635 23 ; ; : 44502 635 24 or or CC 44502 635 25 , , , 44502 635 26 stated state VBN 44502 635 27 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 635 28 , , , 44502 635 29 by by IN 44502 635 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 635 31 weight weight NN 44502 635 32 into into IN 44502 635 33 the the DT 44502 635 34 distance distance NN 44502 635 35 of of IN 44502 635 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 635 37 fall fall NN 44502 635 38 . . . 44502 636 1 Now now RB 44502 636 2 , , , 44502 636 3 since since IN 44502 636 4 the the DT 44502 636 5 interiors interior NNS 44502 636 6 of of IN 44502 636 7 the the DT 44502 636 8 continents continent NNS 44502 636 9 , , , 44502 636 10 where where WRB 44502 636 11 rivers river NNS 44502 636 12 find find VBP 44502 636 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 636 14 sources source NNS 44502 636 15 , , , 44502 636 16 are be VBP 44502 636 17 often often RB 44502 636 18 elevated elevate VBN 44502 636 19 by by IN 44502 636 20 some some DT 44502 636 21 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 636 22 or or CC 44502 636 23 even even RB 44502 636 24 thousands thousand NNS 44502 636 25 of of IN 44502 636 26 feet foot NNS 44502 636 27 , , , 44502 636 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 636 29 follows follow VBZ 44502 636 30 that that IN 44502 636 31 the the DT 44502 636 32 working work VBG 44502 636 33 energy energy NN 44502 636 34 expended expend VBD 44502 636 35 -- -- : 44502 636 36 and and CC 44502 636 37 for for IN 44502 636 38 the the DT 44502 636 39 most most JJS 44502 636 40 part part NN 44502 636 41 wasted waste VBN 44502 636 42 -- -- : 44502 636 43 by by IN 44502 636 44 the the DT 44502 636 45 aggregate aggregate JJ 44502 636 46 water water NN 44502 636 47 current current NN 44502 636 48 of of IN 44502 636 49 the the DT 44502 636 50 world world NN 44502 636 51 is be VBZ 44502 636 52 beyond beyond IN 44502 636 53 all all DT 44502 636 54 calculation calculation NN 44502 636 55 . . . 44502 637 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 637 2 , , , 44502 637 3 however however RB 44502 637 4 , , , 44502 637 5 a a DT 44502 637 6 portion portion NN 44502 637 7 of of IN 44502 637 8 the the DT 44502 637 9 energy energy NN 44502 637 10 which which WDT 44502 637 11 in in IN 44502 637 12 the the DT 44502 637 13 aggregate aggregate NN 44502 637 14 represents represent VBZ 44502 637 15 an an DT 44502 637 16 enormous enormous JJ 44502 637 17 working working NN 44502 637 18 power power NN 44502 637 19 is be VBZ 44502 637 20 utilized utilize VBN 44502 637 21 with with IN 44502 637 22 the the DT 44502 637 23 aid aid NN 44502 637 24 of of IN 44502 637 25 various various JJ 44502 637 26 types type NNS 44502 637 27 of of IN 44502 637 28 water water NN 44502 637 29 wheels wheel NNS 44502 637 30 . . . 44502 638 1 Watermills watermill NNS 44502 638 2 appear appear VBP 44502 638 3 to to TO 44502 638 4 have have VB 44502 638 5 been be VBN 44502 638 6 introduced introduce VBN 44502 638 7 in in IN 44502 638 8 the the DT 44502 638 9 time time NN 44502 638 10 of of IN 44502 638 11 Mithridates Mithridates NNP 44502 638 12 , , , 44502 638 13 Julius Julius NNP 44502 638 14 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 44502 638 15 , , , 44502 638 16 and and CC 44502 638 17 Cicero Cicero NNP 44502 638 18 . . . 44502 639 1 Strabo Strabo NNP 44502 639 2 informs inform VBZ 44502 639 3 us -PRON- PRP 44502 639 4 that that IN 44502 639 5 there there EX 44502 639 6 was be VBD 44502 639 7 a a DT 44502 639 8 watermill watermill NN 44502 639 9 near near IN 44502 639 10 the the DT 44502 639 11 residence residence NN 44502 639 12 of of IN 44502 639 13 Mithridates Mithridates NNPS 44502 639 14 ; ; : 44502 639 15 and and CC 44502 639 16 we -PRON- PRP 44502 639 17 learn learn VBP 44502 639 18 from from IN 44502 639 19 Pomponius Pomponius NNP 44502 639 20 Sabinus Sabinus NNP 44502 639 21 , , , 44502 639 22 that that IN 44502 639 23 the the DT 44502 639 24 first first JJ 44502 639 25 mill mill NN 44502 639 26 seen see VBN 44502 639 27 at at IN 44502 639 28 Rome Rome NNP 44502 639 29 was be VBD 44502 639 30 erected erect VBN 44502 639 31 on on IN 44502 639 32 the the DT 44502 639 33 Tiber Tiber NNP 44502 639 34 , , , 44502 639 35 a a DT 44502 639 36 little little JJ 44502 639 37 before before IN 44502 639 38 the the DT 44502 639 39 time time NN 44502 639 40 of of IN 44502 639 41 Augustus Augustus NNP 44502 639 42 . . . 44502 640 1 That that IN 44502 640 2 they -PRON- PRP 44502 640 3 existed exist VBD 44502 640 4 in in IN 44502 640 5 the the DT 44502 640 6 time time NN 44502 640 7 of of IN 44502 640 8 Augustus Augustus NNP 44502 640 9 is be VBZ 44502 640 10 obvious obvious JJ 44502 640 11 from from IN 44502 640 12 the the DT 44502 640 13 description description NN 44502 640 14 given give VBN 44502 640 15 of of IN 44502 640 16 them -PRON- PRP 44502 640 17 by by IN 44502 640 18 Vitruvius Vitruvius NNP 44502 640 19 , , , 44502 640 20 and and CC 44502 640 21 the the DT 44502 640 22 epigram epigram NN 44502 640 23 of of IN 44502 640 24 Antipater Antipater NNP 44502 640 25 , , , 44502 640 26 who who WP 44502 640 27 is be VBZ 44502 640 28 supposed suppose VBN 44502 640 29 to to TO 44502 640 30 have have VB 44502 640 31 lived live VBN 44502 640 32 in in IN 44502 640 33 the the DT 44502 640 34 time time NN 44502 640 35 of of IN 44502 640 36 Cicero Cicero NNP 44502 640 37 . . . 44502 641 1 But but CC 44502 641 2 though though IN 44502 641 3 mills mill NNS 44502 641 4 driven drive VBN 44502 641 5 by by IN 44502 641 6 water water NN 44502 641 7 were be VBD 44502 641 8 introduced introduce VBN 44502 641 9 at at IN 44502 641 10 this this DT 44502 641 11 early early JJ 44502 641 12 period period NN 44502 641 13 , , , 44502 641 14 yet yet CC 44502 641 15 public public JJ 44502 641 16 mills mill NNS 44502 641 17 did do VBD 44502 641 18 not not RB 44502 641 19 appear appear VB 44502 641 20 till till IN 44502 641 21 the the DT 44502 641 22 time time NN 44502 641 23 of of IN 44502 641 24 Honorius Honorius NNP 44502 641 25 and and CC 44502 641 26 Arcadius Arcadius NNP 44502 641 27 . . . 44502 642 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 642 2 were be VBD 44502 642 3 erected erect VBN 44502 642 4 on on IN 44502 642 5 three three CD 44502 642 6 canals canal NNS 44502 642 7 , , , 44502 642 8 which which WDT 44502 642 9 conveyed convey VBD 44502 642 10 water water NN 44502 642 11 to to IN 44502 642 12 the the DT 44502 642 13 city city NN 44502 642 14 , , , 44502 642 15 and and CC 44502 642 16 the the DT 44502 642 17 greater great JJR 44502 642 18 number number NN 44502 642 19 of of IN 44502 642 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 642 21 lay lie VBD 44502 642 22 under under IN 44502 642 23 Mount Mount NNP 44502 642 24 Janiculum Janiculum NNP 44502 642 25 . . . 44502 643 1 When when WRB 44502 643 2 the the DT 44502 643 3 Goths Goths NNPS 44502 643 4 besieged besiege VBD 44502 643 5 Rome Rome NNP 44502 643 6 in in IN 44502 643 7 536 536 CD 44502 643 8 , , , 44502 643 9 and and CC 44502 643 10 stopped stop VBD 44502 643 11 the the DT 44502 643 12 large large JJ 44502 643 13 aqueduct aqueduct NN 44502 643 14 and and CC 44502 643 15 consequently consequently RB 44502 643 16 the the DT 44502 643 17 mills mill NNS 44502 643 18 , , , 44502 643 19 Belisarius Belisarius NNP 44502 643 20 appears appear VBZ 44502 643 21 to to TO 44502 643 22 have have VB 44502 643 23 constructed construct VBN 44502 643 24 , , , 44502 643 25 for for IN 44502 643 26 the the DT 44502 643 27 first first JJ 44502 643 28 time time NN 44502 643 29 , , , 44502 643 30 floating float VBG 44502 643 31 mills mill NNS 44502 643 32 upon upon IN 44502 643 33 the the DT 44502 643 34 Tiber Tiber NNP 44502 643 35 . . . 44502 644 1 Mills mill NNS 44502 644 2 driven drive VBN 44502 644 3 by by IN 44502 644 4 the the DT 44502 644 5 tide tide NN 44502 644 6 existed exist VBD 44502 644 7 at at IN 44502 644 8 Venice Venice NNP 44502 644 9 in in IN 44502 644 10 the the DT 44502 644 11 year year NN 44502 644 12 1046 1046 CD 44502 644 13 , , , 44502 644 14 or or CC 44502 644 15 at at IN 44502 644 16 least least JJS 44502 644 17 in in IN 44502 644 18 1078 1078 CD 44502 644 19 . . . 44502 645 1 The the DT 44502 645 2 older old JJR 44502 645 3 types type NNS 44502 645 4 of of IN 44502 645 5 water water NN 44502 645 6 wheel wheel NN 44502 645 7 are be VBP 44502 645 8 exceedingly exceedingly RB 44502 645 9 simple simple JJ 44502 645 10 in in IN 44502 645 11 construction construction NN 44502 645 12 , , , 44502 645 13 consisting consist VBG 44502 645 14 merely merely RB 44502 645 15 of of IN 44502 645 16 vertical vertical JJ 44502 645 17 wheels wheel NNS 44502 645 18 revolving revolve VBG 44502 645 19 on on IN 44502 645 20 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 645 21 axes axis NNS 44502 645 22 , , , 44502 645 23 and and CC 44502 645 24 so so RB 44502 645 25 placed place VBN 44502 645 26 as as IN 44502 645 27 to to TO 44502 645 28 receive receive VB 44502 645 29 the the DT 44502 645 30 weight weight NN 44502 645 31 or or CC 44502 645 32 pressure pressure NN 44502 645 33 of of IN 44502 645 34 the the DT 44502 645 35 water water NN 44502 645 36 on on IN 44502 645 37 paddles paddle NNS 44502 645 38 or or CC 44502 645 39 buckets bucket NNS 44502 645 40 at at IN 44502 645 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 645 42 circumference circumference NN 44502 645 43 . . . 44502 646 1 The the DT 44502 646 2 water water NN 44502 646 3 might may MD 44502 646 4 be be VB 44502 646 5 allowed allow VBN 44502 646 6 to to TO 44502 646 7 rush rush VB 44502 646 8 under under IN 44502 646 9 the the DT 44502 646 10 wheel wheel NN 44502 646 11 , , , 44502 646 12 thus thus RB 44502 646 13 constituting constitute VBG 44502 646 14 an an DT 44502 646 15 under under IN 44502 646 16 - - HYPH 44502 646 17 shot shot NN 44502 646 18 wheel wheel NN 44502 646 19 ; ; : 44502 646 20 or or CC 44502 646 21 more more RBR 44502 646 22 commonly commonly RB 44502 646 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 646 24 flows flow VBZ 44502 646 25 from from IN 44502 646 26 above above RB 44502 646 27 , , , 44502 646 28 constituting constitute VBG 44502 646 29 an an DT 44502 646 30 over over IN 44502 646 31 - - HYPH 44502 646 32 shot shot NN 44502 646 33 wheel wheel NN 44502 646 34 . . . 44502 647 1 Where where WRB 44502 647 2 the the DT 44502 647 3 natural natural JJ 44502 647 4 fall fall NN 44502 647 5 is be VBZ 44502 647 6 not not RB 44502 647 7 available available JJ 44502 647 8 , , , 44502 647 9 dams dam NNS 44502 647 10 are be VBP 44502 647 11 employed employ VBN 44502 647 12 to to TO 44502 647 13 supply supply VB 44502 647 14 an an DT 44502 647 15 artificial artificial JJ 44502 647 16 fall fall NN 44502 647 17 . . . 44502 648 1 This this DT 44502 648 2 primitive primitive JJ 44502 648 3 type type NN 44502 648 4 of of IN 44502 648 5 water water NN 44502 648 6 wheel wheel NN 44502 648 7 has have VBZ 44502 648 8 been be VBN 44502 648 9 practically practically RB 44502 648 10 abandoned abandon VBN 44502 648 11 within within IN 44502 648 12 the the DT 44502 648 13 last last JJ 44502 648 14 generation generation NN 44502 648 15 , , , 44502 648 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 648 17 place place NN 44502 648 18 having have VBG 44502 648 19 been be VBN 44502 648 20 taken take VBN 44502 648 21 by by IN 44502 648 22 the the DT 44502 648 23 much much RB 44502 648 24 more more RBR 44502 648 25 efficient efficient JJ 44502 648 26 type type NN 44502 648 27 of of IN 44502 648 28 wheel wheel NN 44502 648 29 known know VBN 44502 648 30 as as IN 44502 648 31 the the DT 44502 648 32 turbine turbine NN 44502 648 33 . . . 44502 649 1 This this DT 44502 649 2 consists consist VBZ 44502 649 3 of of IN 44502 649 4 a a DT 44502 649 5 wheel wheel NN 44502 649 6 , , , 44502 649 7 usually usually RB 44502 649 8 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 649 9 on on IN 44502 649 10 a a DT 44502 649 11 vertical vertical JJ 44502 649 12 axis axi NNS 44502 649 13 , , , 44502 649 14 and and CC 44502 649 15 acting act VBG 44502 649 16 on on IN 44502 649 17 what what WP 44502 649 18 is be VBZ 44502 649 19 virtually virtually RB 44502 649 20 the the DT 44502 649 21 principle principle NN 44502 649 22 of of IN 44502 649 23 a a DT 44502 649 24 windmill windmill NN 44502 649 25 . . . 44502 650 1 To to TO 44502 650 2 gain gain VB 44502 650 3 a a DT 44502 650 4 mental mental JJ 44502 650 5 picture picture NN 44502 650 6 of of IN 44502 650 7 the the DT 44502 650 8 turbine turbine NN 44502 650 9 in in IN 44502 650 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 650 11 simplest simple JJS 44502 650 12 form form NN 44502 650 13 , , , 44502 650 14 one one PRP 44502 650 15 might may MD 44502 650 16 imagine imagine VB 44502 650 17 the the DT 44502 650 18 propelling propelling NN 44502 650 19 screw screw NN 44502 650 20 of of IN 44502 650 21 a a DT 44502 650 22 steamship steamship NN 44502 650 23 , , , 44502 650 24 placed place VBN 44502 650 25 horizontally horizontally RB 44502 650 26 in in IN 44502 650 27 a a DT 44502 650 28 tube tube NN 44502 650 29 , , , 44502 650 30 so so IN 44502 650 31 that that IN 44502 650 32 the the DT 44502 650 33 water water NN 44502 650 34 could could MD 44502 650 35 rush rush VB 44502 650 36 against against IN 44502 650 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 650 38 blades blade NNS 44502 650 39 . . . 44502 651 1 The the DT 44502 651 2 tiny tiny JJ 44502 651 3 windmills windmill NNS 44502 651 4 which which WDT 44502 651 5 children child NNS 44502 651 6 often often RB 44502 651 7 make make VBP 44502 651 8 by by IN 44502 651 9 twisting twist VBG 44502 651 10 pieces piece NNS 44502 651 11 of of IN 44502 651 12 paper paper NN 44502 651 13 illustrate illustrate VBP 44502 651 14 the the DT 44502 651 15 same same JJ 44502 651 16 principle principle NN 44502 651 17 . . . 44502 652 1 Of of RB 44502 652 2 course course RB 44502 652 3 , , , 44502 652 4 in in IN 44502 652 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 652 6 developed develop VBN 44502 652 7 form form NN 44502 652 8 the the DT 44502 652 9 turbine turbine NN 44502 652 10 is be VBZ 44502 652 11 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 652 12 elaborated elaborate VBN 44502 652 13 , , , 44502 652 14 in in IN 44502 652 15 the the DT 44502 652 16 aim aim NN 44502 652 17 to to TO 44502 652 18 utilize utilize VB 44502 652 19 as as RB 44502 652 20 large large JJ 44502 652 21 a a DT 44502 652 22 proportion proportion NN 44502 652 23 of of IN 44502 652 24 the the DT 44502 652 25 energy energy NN 44502 652 26 of of IN 44502 652 27 the the DT 44502 652 28 falling fall VBG 44502 652 29 water water NN 44502 652 30 as as IN 44502 652 31 is be VBZ 44502 652 32 possible possible JJ 44502 652 33 ; ; : 44502 652 34 but but CC 44502 652 35 the the DT 44502 652 36 principle principle NN 44502 652 37 remains remain VBZ 44502 652 38 the the DT 44502 652 39 same same JJ 44502 652 40 . . . 44502 653 1 The the DT 44502 653 2 turbine turbine NN 44502 653 3 wheel wheel NN 44502 653 4 was be VBD 44502 653 5 invented invent VBN 44502 653 6 by by IN 44502 653 7 a a DT 44502 653 8 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 653 9 named name VBN 44502 653 10 Fourneyron Fourneyron NNP 44502 653 11 , , , 44502 653 12 about about RB 44502 653 13 three three CD 44502 653 14 - - HYPH 44502 653 15 quarters quarter NNS 44502 653 16 of of IN 44502 653 17 a a DT 44502 653 18 century century NN 44502 653 19 ago ago RB 44502 653 20 ( ( -LRB- 44502 653 21 1827 1827 CD 44502 653 22 ) ) -RRB- 44502 653 23 , , , 44502 653 24 but but CC 44502 653 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 653 26 great great JJ 44502 653 27 popularity popularity NN 44502 653 28 , , , 44502 653 29 in in IN 44502 653 30 America America NNP 44502 653 31 in in IN 44502 653 32 particular particular JJ 44502 653 33 , , , 44502 653 34 is be VBZ 44502 653 35 a a DT 44502 653 36 matter matter NN 44502 653 37 of of IN 44502 653 38 the the DT 44502 653 39 last last JJ 44502 653 40 twenty twenty CD 44502 653 41 or or CC 44502 653 42 thirty thirty CD 44502 653 43 years year NNS 44502 653 44 . . . 44502 654 1 To to NN 44502 654 2 - - HYPH 44502 654 3 day day NN 44502 654 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 654 5 has have VBZ 44502 654 6 virtually virtually RB 44502 654 7 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 654 8 every every DT 44502 654 9 other other JJ 44502 654 10 type type NN 44502 654 11 of of IN 44502 654 12 water water NN 44502 654 13 wheel wheel NN 44502 654 14 . . . 44502 655 1 To to TO 44502 655 2 use use VB 44502 655 3 any any DT 44502 655 4 other other JJ 44502 655 5 is be VBZ 44502 655 6 indeed indeed RB 44502 655 7 a a DT 44502 655 8 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 655 9 extravagance extravagance NN 44502 655 10 , , , 44502 655 11 as as IN 44502 655 12 the the DT 44502 655 13 perfected perfect VBN 44502 655 14 turbine turbine NN 44502 655 15 makes make VBZ 44502 655 16 available available JJ 44502 655 17 more more JJR 44502 655 18 than than IN 44502 655 19 eighty eighty CD 44502 655 20 per per IN 44502 655 21 cent cent NN 44502 655 22 . . . 44502 656 1 of of IN 44502 656 2 the the DT 44502 656 3 kinetic kinetic NNP 44502 656 4 energy energy NN 44502 656 5 of of IN 44502 656 6 any any DT 44502 656 7 mass mass NN 44502 656 8 of of IN 44502 656 9 falling fall VBG 44502 656 10 water water NN 44502 656 11 . . . 44502 657 1 A a DT 44502 657 2 turbine turbine NN 44502 657 3 wheel wheel NN 44502 657 4 two two CD 44502 657 5 feet foot NNS 44502 657 6 in in IN 44502 657 7 diameter diameter NN 44502 657 8 is be VBZ 44502 657 9 able able JJ 44502 657 10 to to TO 44502 657 11 do do VB 44502 657 12 the the DT 44502 657 13 work work NN 44502 657 14 of of IN 44502 657 15 an an DT 44502 657 16 enormous enormous JJ 44502 657 17 wheel wheel NN 44502 657 18 of of IN 44502 657 19 the the DT 44502 657 20 old old JJ 44502 657 21 type type NN 44502 657 22 . . . 44502 658 1 Turbine turbine NN 44502 658 2 wheels wheel NNS 44502 658 3 are be VBP 44502 658 4 of of IN 44502 658 5 several several JJ 44502 658 6 types type NNS 44502 658 7 , , , 44502 658 8 one one CD 44502 658 9 operating operate VBG 44502 658 10 in in IN 44502 658 11 a a DT 44502 658 12 closed closed JJ 44502 658 13 tube tube NN 44502 658 14 to to TO 44502 658 15 which which WDT 44502 658 16 air air NN 44502 658 17 has have VBZ 44502 658 18 no no DT 44502 658 19 access access NN 44502 658 20 , , , 44502 658 21 and and CC 44502 658 22 another another DT 44502 658 23 in in IN 44502 658 24 an an DT 44502 658 25 open open JJ 44502 658 26 space space NN 44502 658 27 in in IN 44502 658 28 the the DT 44502 658 29 presence presence NN 44502 658 30 of of IN 44502 658 31 air air NN 44502 658 32 . . . 44502 659 1 The the DT 44502 659 2 water water NN 44502 659 3 may may MD 44502 659 4 also also RB 44502 659 5 be be VB 44502 659 6 made make VBN 44502 659 7 to to TO 44502 659 8 enter enter VB 44502 659 9 the the DT 44502 659 10 turbine turbine NN 44502 659 11 at at IN 44502 659 12 the the DT 44502 659 13 side side NN 44502 659 14 or or CC 44502 659 15 from from IN 44502 659 16 below below RB 44502 659 17 , , , 44502 659 18 thus thus RB 44502 659 19 serving serve VBG 44502 659 20 to to TO 44502 659 21 support support VB 44502 659 22 the the DT 44502 659 23 weight weight NN 44502 659 24 of of IN 44502 659 25 the the DT 44502 659 26 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 659 27 -- -- : 44502 659 28 a a DT 44502 659 29 consideration consideration NN 44502 659 30 of of IN 44502 659 31 great great JJ 44502 659 32 importance importance NN 44502 659 33 in in IN 44502 659 34 the the DT 44502 659 35 case case NN 44502 659 36 of of IN 44502 659 37 such such JJ 44502 659 38 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 659 39 turbines turbine NNS 44502 659 40 as as IN 44502 659 41 those those DT 44502 659 42 that that WDT 44502 659 43 are be VBP 44502 659 44 employed employ VBN 44502 659 45 at at IN 44502 659 46 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 659 47 Falls Falls NNP 44502 659 48 , , , 44502 659 49 which which WDT 44502 659 50 we -PRON- PRP 44502 659 51 shall shall MD 44502 659 52 have have VB 44502 659 53 occasion occasion NN 44502 659 54 to to TO 44502 659 55 examine examine VB 44502 659 56 in in IN 44502 659 57 detail detail NN 44502 659 58 in in IN 44502 659 59 a a DT 44502 659 60 later later JJ 44502 659 61 chapter chapter NN 44502 659 62 . . . 44502 660 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 660 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 660 3 : : : 44502 660 4 WATER water NN 44502 660 5 WHEELS WHEELS NNP 44502 660 6 . . . 44502 661 1 Fig fig NN 44502 661 2 . . . 44502 662 1 1 1 CD 44502 662 2 shows show VBZ 44502 662 3 a a DT 44502 662 4 model model NN 44502 662 5 of of IN 44502 662 6 the the DT 44502 662 7 so so RB 44502 662 8 - - HYPH 44502 662 9 called call VBN 44502 662 10 breast breast NN 44502 662 11 wheel wheel NN 44502 662 12 , , , 44502 662 13 a a DT 44502 662 14 familiar familiar JJ 44502 662 15 type type NN 44502 662 16 of of IN 44502 662 17 water water NN 44502 662 18 wheel wheel NN 44502 662 19 that that WDT 44502 662 20 has have VBZ 44502 662 21 been be VBN 44502 662 22 in in IN 44502 662 23 use use NN 44502 662 24 since since IN 44502 662 25 the the DT 44502 662 26 time time NN 44502 662 27 of of IN 44502 662 28 the the DT 44502 662 29 Romans Romans NNPS 44502 662 30 . . . 44502 663 1 Figs fig NNS 44502 663 2 . . . 44502 664 1 2 2 CD 44502 664 2 and and CC 44502 664 3 3 3 CD 44502 664 4 show show VBP 44502 664 5 similar similar JJ 44502 664 6 wheels wheel NNS 44502 664 7 as as IN 44502 664 8 used use VBN 44502 664 9 to to IN 44502 664 10 - - HYPH 44502 664 11 day day NN 44502 664 12 in in IN 44502 664 13 Belgium Belgium NNP 44502 664 14 . . . 44502 665 1 Fig fig NN 44502 665 2 . . . 44502 666 1 4 4 CD 44502 666 2 shows show VBZ 44502 666 3 a a DT 44502 666 4 model model NN 44502 666 5 of of IN 44502 666 6 Fourneyron Fourneyron NNP 44502 666 7 's 's POS 44502 666 8 turbine turbine NN 44502 666 9 . . . 44502 667 1 This this DT 44502 667 2 wheel wheel NN 44502 667 3 was be VBD 44502 667 4 made make VBN 44502 667 5 in in IN 44502 667 6 1837 1837 CD 44502 667 7 , , , 44502 667 8 but but CC 44502 667 9 the the DT 44502 667 10 original original JJ 44502 667 11 turbine turbine NN 44502 667 12 was be VBD 44502 667 13 introduced introduce VBN 44502 667 14 by by IN 44502 667 15 Fourneyron Fourneyron NNP 44502 667 16 in in IN 44502 667 17 1827 1827 CD 44502 667 18 . . . 44502 668 1 The the DT 44502 668 2 turbine turbine NN 44502 668 3 wheel wheel NN 44502 668 4 has have VBZ 44502 668 5 now now RB 44502 668 6 almost almost RB 44502 668 7 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 668 8 the the DT 44502 668 9 other other JJ 44502 668 10 forms form NNS 44502 668 11 of of IN 44502 668 12 water water NN 44502 668 13 wheel wheel NN 44502 668 14 except except IN 44502 668 15 in in IN 44502 668 16 rural rural JJ 44502 668 17 districts district NNS 44502 668 18 . . . 44502 668 19 ] ] -RRB- 44502 669 1 The the DT 44502 669 2 power power NN 44502 669 3 generated generate VBN 44502 669 4 by by IN 44502 669 5 a a DT 44502 669 6 revolution revolution NN 44502 669 7 of of IN 44502 669 8 the the DT 44502 669 9 turbine turbine NN 44502 669 10 wheel wheel NN 44502 669 11 may may MD 44502 669 12 , , , 44502 669 13 of of IN 44502 669 14 course course NN 44502 669 15 , , , 44502 669 16 be be VB 44502 669 17 utilized utilize VBN 44502 669 18 directly directly RB 44502 669 19 by by IN 44502 669 20 belts belt NNS 44502 669 21 or or CC 44502 669 22 gearings gearing NNS 44502 669 23 attached attach VBN 44502 669 24 to to IN 44502 669 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 669 26 axle axle NN 44502 669 27 , , , 44502 669 28 or or CC 44502 669 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 669 30 may may MD 44502 669 31 be be VB 44502 669 32 transferred transfer VBN 44502 669 33 to to IN 44502 669 34 a a DT 44502 669 35 distance distance NN 44502 669 36 , , , 44502 669 37 with with IN 44502 669 38 the the DT 44502 669 39 aid aid NN 44502 669 40 of of IN 44502 669 41 a a DT 44502 669 42 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 669 43 generating generate VBG 44502 669 44 electricity electricity NN 44502 669 45 . . . 44502 670 1 The the DT 44502 670 2 latter latter JJ 44502 670 3 possibility possibility NN 44502 670 4 , , , 44502 670 5 which which WDT 44502 670 6 has have VBZ 44502 670 7 only only RB 44502 670 8 recently recently RB 44502 670 9 been be VBN 44502 670 10 developed develop VBN 44502 670 11 , , , 44502 670 12 and and CC 44502 670 13 which which WDT 44502 670 14 we -PRON- PRP 44502 670 15 shall shall MD 44502 670 16 have have VB 44502 670 17 occasion occasion NN 44502 670 18 to to TO 44502 670 19 examine examine VB 44502 670 20 in in IN 44502 670 21 detail detail NN 44502 670 22 in in IN 44502 670 23 connection connection NN 44502 670 24 with with IN 44502 670 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 670 26 studies study NNS 44502 670 27 of of IN 44502 670 28 the the DT 44502 670 29 power power NN 44502 670 30 at at IN 44502 670 31 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 670 32 , , , 44502 670 33 gives give VBZ 44502 670 34 a a DT 44502 670 35 new new JJ 44502 670 36 field field NN 44502 670 37 of of IN 44502 670 38 usefulness usefulness NN 44502 670 39 to to IN 44502 670 40 the the DT 44502 670 41 turbine turbine NN 44502 670 42 wheel wheel NN 44502 670 43 , , , 44502 670 44 and and CC 44502 670 45 makes make VBZ 44502 670 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 670 47 probable probable JJ 44502 670 48 that that IN 44502 670 49 this this DT 44502 670 50 form form NN 44502 670 51 of of IN 44502 670 52 power power NN 44502 670 53 will will MD 44502 670 54 be be VB 44502 670 55 vastly vastly RB 44502 670 56 more more RBR 44502 670 57 used used JJ 44502 670 58 in in IN 44502 670 59 the the DT 44502 670 60 future future NN 44502 670 61 than than IN 44502 670 62 it -PRON- PRP 44502 670 63 has have VBZ 44502 670 64 been be VBN 44502 670 65 in in IN 44502 670 66 the the DT 44502 670 67 past past NN 44502 670 68 . . . 44502 671 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 671 2 , , , 44502 671 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 671 4 would would MD 44502 671 5 not not RB 44502 671 6 be be VB 44502 671 7 surprising surprising JJ 44502 671 8 were be VBD 44502 671 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 671 10 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 671 11 to to TO 44502 671 12 become become VB 44502 671 13 the the DT 44502 671 14 prime prime JJ 44502 671 15 source source NN 44502 671 16 of of IN 44502 671 17 working working NN 44502 671 18 energy energy NN 44502 671 19 as as IN 44502 671 20 utilized utilize VBN 44502 671 21 in in IN 44502 671 22 every every DT 44502 671 23 department department NN 44502 671 24 of of IN 44502 671 25 the the DT 44502 671 26 world world NN 44502 671 27 's 's POS 44502 671 28 work work NN 44502 671 29 . . . 44502 672 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 672 2 Edward Edward NNP 44502 672 3 H. H. NNP 44502 672 4 Sanborn Sanborn NNP 44502 672 5 , , , 44502 672 6 in in IN 44502 672 7 an an DT 44502 672 8 article article NN 44502 672 9 on on IN 44502 672 10 Motive Motive NNP 44502 672 11 Power Power NNP 44502 672 12 Appliances Appliances NNPS 44502 672 13 in in IN 44502 672 14 the the DT 44502 672 15 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 672 16 Census Census NNP 44502 672 17 Report Report NNP 44502 672 18 of of IN 44502 672 19 the the DT 44502 672 20 United United NNP 44502 672 21 States States NNP 44502 672 22 , , , 44502 672 23 comments comment NNS 44502 672 24 upon upon IN 44502 672 25 the the DT 44502 672 26 recent recent JJ 44502 672 27 advances advance NNS 44502 672 28 in in IN 44502 672 29 the the DT 44502 672 30 use use NN 44502 672 31 of of IN 44502 672 32 water water NN 44502 672 33 wheels wheel NNS 44502 672 34 as as IN 44502 672 35 follows follow VBZ 44502 672 36 : : : 44502 672 37 " " `` 44502 672 38 One one CD 44502 672 39 notable notable JJ 44502 672 40 advance advance NN 44502 672 41 in in IN 44502 672 42 turbine turbine NN 44502 672 43 construction construction NN 44502 672 44 has have VBZ 44502 672 45 been be VBN 44502 672 46 the the DT 44502 672 47 production production NN 44502 672 48 of of IN 44502 672 49 a a DT 44502 672 50 type type NN 44502 672 51 of of IN 44502 672 52 wheel wheel NN 44502 672 53 especially especially RB 44502 672 54 designed design VBN 44502 672 55 for for IN 44502 672 56 operating operate VBG 44502 672 57 under under IN 44502 672 58 much much RB 44502 672 59 higher high JJR 44502 672 60 heads head NNS 44502 672 61 of of IN 44502 672 62 water water NN 44502 672 63 than than IN 44502 672 64 were be VBD 44502 672 65 formerly formerly RB 44502 672 66 considered consider VBN 44502 672 67 feasible feasible JJ 44502 672 68 for for IN 44502 672 69 wheels wheel NNS 44502 672 70 of of IN 44502 672 71 this this DT 44502 672 72 type type NN 44502 672 73 . . . 44502 673 1 Turbines turbine NNS 44502 673 2 are be VBP 44502 673 3 now now RB 44502 673 4 built build VBN 44502 673 5 for for IN 44502 673 6 heads head NNS 44502 673 7 ranging range VBG 44502 673 8 from from IN 44502 673 9 100 100 CD 44502 673 10 to to IN 44502 673 11 1,200 1,200 CD 44502 673 12 feet foot NNS 44502 673 13 , , , 44502 673 14 and and CC 44502 673 15 quite quite PDT 44502 673 16 a a DT 44502 673 17 number number NN 44502 673 18 of of IN 44502 673 19 wheels wheel NNS 44502 673 20 are be VBP 44502 673 21 in in IN 44502 673 22 operation operation NN 44502 673 23 under under IN 44502 673 24 heads head NNS 44502 673 25 of of IN 44502 673 26 from from IN 44502 673 27 100 100 CD 44502 673 28 to to IN 44502 673 29 200 200 CD 44502 673 30 feet foot NNS 44502 673 31 . . . 44502 674 1 This this DT 44502 674 2 is be VBZ 44502 674 3 an an DT 44502 674 4 encroachment encroachment NN 44502 674 5 upon upon IN 44502 674 6 the the DT 44502 674 7 field field NN 44502 674 8 occupied occupy VBD 44502 674 9 almost almost RB 44502 674 10 exclusively exclusively RB 44502 674 11 by by IN 44502 674 12 wheels wheel NNS 44502 674 13 variously variously RB 44502 674 14 known know VBN 44502 674 15 as as IN 44502 674 16 the the DT 44502 674 17 ' ' `` 44502 674 18 impulse impulse NN 44502 674 19 , , , 44502 674 20 ' ' '' 44502 674 21 ' ' '' 44502 674 22 impact impact NN 44502 674 23 , , , 44502 674 24 ' ' '' 44502 674 25 ' ' '' 44502 674 26 tangential tangential NN 44502 674 27 , , , 44502 674 28 ' ' '' 44502 674 29 or or CC 44502 674 30 ' ' `` 44502 674 31 jet jet NN 44502 674 32 ' ' '' 44502 674 33 type type NN 44502 674 34 , , , 44502 674 35 the the DT 44502 674 36 principle principle NN 44502 674 37 of of IN 44502 674 38 which which WDT 44502 674 39 is be VBZ 44502 674 40 the the DT 44502 674 41 impact impact NN 44502 674 42 of of IN 44502 674 43 a a DT 44502 674 44 powerful powerful JJ 44502 674 45 jet jet NN 44502 674 46 of of IN 44502 674 47 water water NN 44502 674 48 from from IN 44502 674 49 a a DT 44502 674 50 small small JJ 44502 674 51 nozzle nozzle NN 44502 674 52 upon upon IN 44502 674 53 a a DT 44502 674 54 series series NN 44502 674 55 of of IN 44502 674 56 buckets bucket NNS 44502 674 57 mounted mount VBN 44502 674 58 upon upon IN 44502 674 59 the the DT 44502 674 60 periphery periphery NN 44502 674 61 of of IN 44502 674 62 a a DT 44502 674 63 small small JJ 44502 674 64 wheel wheel NN 44502 674 65 . . . 44502 674 66 " " '' 44502 675 1 " " `` 44502 675 2 The the DT 44502 675 3 impact impact NN 44502 675 4 water water NN 44502 675 5 wheel wheel NN 44502 675 6 , , , 44502 675 7 " " '' 44502 675 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 675 9 Sanborn Sanborn NNP 44502 675 10 continues continue VBZ 44502 675 11 , , , 44502 675 12 " " `` 44502 675 13 has have VBZ 44502 675 14 come come VBN 44502 675 15 largely largely RB 44502 675 16 into into IN 44502 675 17 use use NN 44502 675 18 during during IN 44502 675 19 the the DT 44502 675 20 last last JJ 44502 675 21 ten ten CD 44502 675 22 years year NNS 44502 675 23 , , , 44502 675 24 principally principally RB 44502 675 25 in in IN 44502 675 26 the the DT 44502 675 27 far far JJ 44502 675 28 West West NNP 44502 675 29 , , , 44502 675 30 where where WRB 44502 675 31 higher high JJR 44502 675 32 heads head NNS 44502 675 33 of of IN 44502 675 34 water water NN 44502 675 35 are be VBP 44502 675 36 available available JJ 44502 675 37 than than IN 44502 675 38 can can MD 44502 675 39 be be VB 44502 675 40 found find VBN 44502 675 41 in in IN 44502 675 42 other other JJ 44502 675 43 parts part NNS 44502 675 44 of of IN 44502 675 45 the the DT 44502 675 46 country country NN 44502 675 47 . . . 44502 676 1 With with IN 44502 676 2 wheels wheel NNS 44502 676 3 of of IN 44502 676 4 this this DT 44502 676 5 type type NN 44502 676 6 , , , 44502 676 7 exceedingly exceedingly RB 44502 676 8 simple simple JJ 44502 676 9 in in IN 44502 676 10 construction construction NN 44502 676 11 and and CC 44502 676 12 of of IN 44502 676 13 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 676 14 small small JJ 44502 676 15 cost cost NN 44502 676 16 , , , 44502 676 17 a a DT 44502 676 18 large large JJ 44502 676 19 amount amount NN 44502 676 20 of of IN 44502 676 21 power power NN 44502 676 22 is be VBZ 44502 676 23 developed develop VBN 44502 676 24 with with IN 44502 676 25 great great JJ 44502 676 26 economy economy NN 44502 676 27 under under IN 44502 676 28 the the DT 44502 676 29 great great JJ 44502 676 30 heads head NNS 44502 676 31 that that WDT 44502 676 32 are be VBP 44502 676 33 available available JJ 44502 676 34 . . . 44502 677 1 With with IN 44502 677 2 the the DT 44502 677 3 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 677 4 water water NN 44502 677 5 pressure pressure NN 44502 677 6 developed develop VBN 44502 677 7 by by IN 44502 677 8 heads head NNS 44502 677 9 of of IN 44502 677 10 1,000 1,000 CD 44502 677 11 feet foot NNS 44502 677 12 and and CC 44502 677 13 upward upward RB 44502 677 14 , , , 44502 677 15 which which WDT 44502 677 16 in in IN 44502 677 17 many many JJ 44502 677 18 cases case NNS 44502 677 19 are be VBP 44502 677 20 used use VBN 44502 677 21 for for IN 44502 677 22 this this DT 44502 677 23 purpose purpose NN 44502 677 24 , , , 44502 677 25 wheels wheel NNS 44502 677 26 of of IN 44502 677 27 small small JJ 44502 677 28 diameter diameter NN 44502 677 29 develop develop VBP 44502 677 30 an an DT 44502 677 31 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 44502 677 32 amount amount NN 44502 677 33 of of IN 44502 677 34 power power NN 44502 677 35 . . . 44502 678 1 To to IN 44502 678 2 the the DT 44502 678 3 original original JJ 44502 678 4 type type NN 44502 678 5 of of IN 44502 678 6 impact impact NN 44502 678 7 wheel wheel NN 44502 678 8 which which WDT 44502 678 9 first first RB 44502 678 10 led lead VBD 44502 678 11 the the DT 44502 678 12 field field NN 44502 678 13 have have VBP 44502 678 14 been be VBN 44502 678 15 added add VBN 44502 678 16 several several JJ 44502 678 17 styles style NNS 44502 678 18 embodying embody VBG 44502 678 19 practically practically RB 44502 678 20 the the DT 44502 678 21 same same JJ 44502 678 22 principle principle NN 44502 678 23 . . . 44502 679 1 Considerable considerable JJ 44502 679 2 study study NN 44502 679 3 has have VBZ 44502 679 4 been be VBN 44502 679 5 given give VBN 44502 679 6 to to IN 44502 679 7 the the DT 44502 679 8 designing designing NN 44502 679 9 of of IN 44502 679 10 buckets bucket NNS 44502 679 11 with with IN 44502 679 12 a a DT 44502 679 13 view view NN 44502 679 14 to to IN 44502 679 15 securing secure VBG 44502 679 16 free free JJ 44502 679 17 discharge discharge NN 44502 679 18 and and CC 44502 679 19 the the DT 44502 679 20 avoidance avoidance NN 44502 679 21 of of IN 44502 679 22 any any DT 44502 679 23 disturbing disturbing JJ 44502 679 24 eddies eddy NNS 44502 679 25 , , , 44502 679 26 and and CC 44502 679 27 important important JJ 44502 679 28 improvements improvement NNS 44502 679 29 have have VBP 44502 679 30 resulted result VBN 44502 679 31 from from IN 44502 679 32 the the DT 44502 679 33 thorough thorough JJ 44502 679 34 investigation investigation NN 44502 679 35 of of IN 44502 679 36 the the DT 44502 679 37 action action NN 44502 679 38 of of IN 44502 679 39 the the DT 44502 679 40 water water NN 44502 679 41 during during IN 44502 679 42 , , , 44502 679 43 and and CC 44502 679 44 subsequent subsequent JJ 44502 679 45 to to TO 44502 679 46 , , , 44502 679 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 679 48 impact impact NN 44502 679 49 on on IN 44502 679 50 the the DT 44502 679 51 buckets bucket NNS 44502 679 52 . . . 44502 680 1 The the DT 44502 680 2 impact impact NN 44502 680 3 wheel wheel NN 44502 680 4 has have VBZ 44502 680 5 been be VBN 44502 680 6 adapted adapt VBN 44502 680 7 to to IN 44502 680 8 a a DT 44502 680 9 wide wide JJ 44502 680 10 range range NN 44502 680 11 of of IN 44502 680 12 service service NN 44502 680 13 with with IN 44502 680 14 great great JJ 44502 680 15 variation variation NN 44502 680 16 as as IN 44502 680 17 to to IN 44502 680 18 the the DT 44502 680 19 conditions condition NNS 44502 680 20 under under IN 44502 680 21 which which WDT 44502 680 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 680 23 operates operate VBZ 44502 680 24 , , , 44502 680 25 wheels wheel NNS 44502 680 26 having have VBG 44502 680 27 been be VBN 44502 680 28 made make VBN 44502 680 29 in in IN 44502 680 30 California California NNP 44502 680 31 from from IN 44502 680 32 30 30 CD 44502 680 33 inches inch NNS 44502 680 34 to to IN 44502 680 35 30 30 CD 44502 680 36 feet foot NNS 44502 680 37 in in IN 44502 680 38 diameter diameter NN 44502 680 39 , , , 44502 680 40 and and CC 44502 680 41 to to TO 44502 680 42 work work VB 44502 680 43 under under IN 44502 680 44 heads head NNS 44502 680 45 ranging range VBG 44502 680 46 from from IN 44502 680 47 35 35 CD 44502 680 48 to to IN 44502 680 49 2,100 2,100 CD 44502 680 50 feet foot NNS 44502 680 51 , , , 44502 680 52 and and CC 44502 680 53 at at IN 44502 680 54 speeds speed NNS 44502 680 55 ranging range VBG 44502 680 56 from from IN 44502 680 57 65 65 CD 44502 680 58 to to IN 44502 680 59 1,100 1,100 CD 44502 680 60 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 680 61 per per IN 44502 680 62 minute minute NN 44502 680 63 . . . 44502 681 1 A a DT 44502 681 2 number number NN 44502 681 3 of of IN 44502 681 4 wheels wheel NNS 44502 681 5 of of IN 44502 681 6 this this DT 44502 681 7 type type NN 44502 681 8 have have VBP 44502 681 9 been be VBN 44502 681 10 built build VBN 44502 681 11 with with IN 44502 681 12 capacities capacity NNS 44502 681 13 of of IN 44502 681 14 not not RB 44502 681 15 less less JJR 44502 681 16 than than IN 44502 681 17 1,000 1,000 CD 44502 681 18 horse horse NN 44502 681 19 - - HYPH 44502 681 20 power power NN 44502 681 21 each each DT 44502 681 22 . . . 44502 681 23 " " '' 44502 682 1 HYDRAULIC HYDRAULIC NNP 44502 682 2 POWER POWER NNS 44502 682 3 A a DT 44502 682 4 few few JJ 44502 682 5 words word NNS 44502 682 6 should should MD 44502 682 7 be be VB 44502 682 8 said say VBN 44502 682 9 about about IN 44502 682 10 the the DT 44502 682 11 familiar familiar JJ 44502 682 12 method method NN 44502 682 13 of of IN 44502 682 14 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 682 15 power power NN 44502 682 16 with with IN 44502 682 17 the the DT 44502 682 18 aid aid NN 44502 682 19 of of IN 44502 682 20 water water NN 44502 682 21 , , , 44502 682 22 as as IN 44502 682 23 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 682 24 by by IN 44502 682 25 the the DT 44502 682 26 hydrostatic hydrostatic JJ 44502 682 27 press press NN 44502 682 28 . . . 44502 683 1 This this DT 44502 683 2 does do VBZ 44502 683 3 not not RB 44502 683 4 indeed indeed RB 44502 683 5 utilize utilize VB 44502 683 6 the the DT 44502 683 7 energy energy NN 44502 683 8 of of IN 44502 683 9 the the DT 44502 683 10 water water NN 44502 683 11 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 683 12 , , , 44502 683 13 but but CC 44502 683 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 683 15 enables enable VBZ 44502 683 16 the the DT 44502 683 17 worker worker NN 44502 683 18 to to TO 44502 683 19 transmit transmit VB 44502 683 20 energy energy NN 44502 683 21 supplied supply VBN 44502 683 22 from from IN 44502 683 23 without without IN 44502 683 24 , , , 44502 683 25 and and CC 44502 683 26 to to TO 44502 683 27 gain gain VB 44502 683 28 an an DT 44502 683 29 indefinite indefinite JJ 44502 683 30 power power NN 44502 683 31 to to TO 44502 683 32 move move VB 44502 683 33 weights weight NNS 44502 683 34 through through IN 44502 683 35 a a DT 44502 683 36 short short JJ 44502 683 37 distance distance NN 44502 683 38 , , , 44502 683 39 with with IN 44502 683 40 the the DT 44502 683 41 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 683 42 of of IN 44502 683 43 very very RB 44502 683 44 little little JJ 44502 683 45 working working JJ 44502 683 46 energy energy NN 44502 683 47 . . . 44502 684 1 The the DT 44502 684 2 principle principle NN 44502 684 3 on on IN 44502 684 4 which which WDT 44502 684 5 the the DT 44502 684 6 hydrostatic hydrostatic JJ 44502 684 7 press press NN 44502 684 8 is be VBZ 44502 684 9 based base VBN 44502 684 10 is be VBZ 44502 684 11 the the DT 44502 684 12 one one CD 44502 684 13 which which WDT 44502 684 14 was be VBD 44502 684 15 familiar familiar JJ 44502 684 16 to to IN 44502 684 17 the the DT 44502 684 18 ancient ancient JJ 44502 684 19 philosophers philosopher NNS 44502 684 20 under under IN 44502 684 21 the the DT 44502 684 22 name name NN 44502 684 23 of of IN 44502 684 24 the the DT 44502 684 25 hydrostatic hydrostatic JJ 44502 684 26 paradox paradox NN 44502 684 27 . . . 44502 685 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 685 2 was be VBD 44502 685 3 observed observe VBN 44502 685 4 that that IN 44502 685 5 if if IN 44502 685 6 a a DT 44502 685 7 tube tube NN 44502 685 8 is be VBZ 44502 685 9 connected connect VBN 44502 685 10 with with IN 44502 685 11 a a DT 44502 685 12 closed close VBN 44502 685 13 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 685 14 , , , 44502 685 15 such such JJ 44502 685 16 as as IN 44502 685 17 a a DT 44502 685 18 strong strong JJ 44502 685 19 cask cask NN 44502 685 20 , , , 44502 685 21 and and CC 44502 685 22 cask cask NN 44502 685 23 and and CC 44502 685 24 tube tube NN 44502 685 25 are be VBP 44502 685 26 filled fill VBN 44502 685 27 with with IN 44502 685 28 water water NN 44502 685 29 , , , 44502 685 30 the the DT 44502 685 31 cask cask NN 44502 685 32 will will MD 44502 685 33 presently presently RB 44502 685 34 be be VB 44502 685 35 burst burst VBN 44502 685 36 by by IN 44502 685 37 the the DT 44502 685 38 pressure pressure NN 44502 685 39 of of IN 44502 685 40 the the DT 44502 685 41 water water NN 44502 685 42 , , , 44502 685 43 provided provide VBD 44502 685 44 the the DT 44502 685 45 tube tube NN 44502 685 46 is be VBZ 44502 685 47 raised raise VBN 44502 685 48 to to IN 44502 685 49 a a DT 44502 685 50 height height NN 44502 685 51 , , , 44502 685 52 even even RB 44502 685 53 though though IN 44502 685 54 the the DT 44502 685 55 actual actual JJ 44502 685 56 weight weight NN 44502 685 57 of of IN 44502 685 58 water water NN 44502 685 59 in in IN 44502 685 60 the the DT 44502 685 61 tube tube NN 44502 685 62 be be VBP 44502 685 63 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 685 64 slight slight JJ 44502 685 65 . . . 44502 686 1 A a DT 44502 686 2 powerful powerful JJ 44502 686 3 cask cask NN 44502 686 4 , , , 44502 686 5 for for IN 44502 686 6 example example NN 44502 686 7 , , , 44502 686 8 may may MD 44502 686 9 be be VB 44502 686 10 burst burst VBN 44502 686 11 by by IN 44502 686 12 the the DT 44502 686 13 water water NN 44502 686 14 poured pour VBD 44502 686 15 into into IN 44502 686 16 a a DT 44502 686 17 slender slender NN 44502 686 18 pipe pipe NN 44502 686 19 . . . 44502 687 1 The the DT 44502 687 2 result result NN 44502 687 3 seems seem VBZ 44502 687 4 indeed indeed RB 44502 687 5 paradoxical paradoxical JJ 44502 687 6 , , , 44502 687 7 and and CC 44502 687 8 for for IN 44502 687 9 a a DT 44502 687 10 long long JJ 44502 687 11 time time NN 44502 687 12 no no DT 44502 687 13 explanation explanation NN 44502 687 14 of of IN 44502 687 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 687 16 was be VBD 44502 687 17 forthcoming forthcoming JJ 44502 687 18 . . . 44502 688 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 688 2 remained remain VBD 44502 688 3 for for IN 44502 688 4 Servinus Servinus NNP 44502 688 5 , , , 44502 688 6 whose whose WP$ 44502 688 7 horseless horseless NN 44502 688 8 wagon wagon NN 44502 688 9 is be VBZ 44502 688 10 elsewhere elsewhere RB 44502 688 11 noticed notice VBN 44502 688 12 , , , 44502 688 13 to to TO 44502 688 14 discover discover VB 44502 688 15 that that IN 44502 688 16 the the DT 44502 688 17 water water NN 44502 688 18 at at IN 44502 688 19 any any DT 44502 688 20 given give VBN 44502 688 21 level level NN 44502 688 22 presses press NNS 44502 688 23 equally equally RB 44502 688 24 in in IN 44502 688 25 all all DT 44502 688 26 directions direction NNS 44502 688 27 , , , 44502 688 28 and and CC 44502 688 29 that that IN 44502 688 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 688 31 pressure pressure NN 44502 688 32 is be VBZ 44502 688 33 proportionate proportionate JJ 44502 688 34 to to IN 44502 688 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 688 36 depth depth NN 44502 688 37 , , , 44502 688 38 quite quite RB 44502 688 39 regardless regardless RB 44502 688 40 of of IN 44502 688 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 688 42 bulk bulk NN 44502 688 43 . . . 44502 689 1 Then then RB 44502 689 2 , , , 44502 689 3 supposing suppose VBG 44502 689 4 the the DT 44502 689 5 tube tube NN 44502 689 6 in in IN 44502 689 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 689 8 experiment experiment NN 44502 689 9 to to TO 44502 689 10 have have VB 44502 689 11 a a DT 44502 689 12 cross cross JJ 44502 689 13 - - NN 44502 689 14 section section NN 44502 689 15 of of IN 44502 689 16 one one CD 44502 689 17 square square JJ 44502 689 18 inch inch NN 44502 689 19 , , , 44502 689 20 a a DT 44502 689 21 pressure pressure NN 44502 689 22 equal equal JJ 44502 689 23 to to IN 44502 689 24 that that DT 44502 689 25 in in IN 44502 689 26 the the DT 44502 689 27 tube tube NN 44502 689 28 would would MD 44502 689 29 be be VB 44502 689 30 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 689 31 to to IN 44502 689 32 each each DT 44502 689 33 square square JJ 44502 689 34 inch inch NN 44502 689 35 of of IN 44502 689 36 the the DT 44502 689 37 surface surface NN 44502 689 38 of of IN 44502 689 39 the the DT 44502 689 40 cask cask NN 44502 689 41 ; ; , 44502 689 42 and and CC 44502 689 43 the the DT 44502 689 44 pressure pressure NN 44502 689 45 might may MD 44502 689 46 thus thus RB 44502 689 47 become become VB 44502 689 48 enormous enormous JJ 44502 689 49 . . . 44502 690 1 If if IN 44502 690 2 , , , 44502 690 3 instead instead RB 44502 690 4 of of IN 44502 690 5 a a DT 44502 690 6 tube tube NN 44502 690 7 lifted lift VBN 44502 690 8 to to IN 44502 690 9 a a DT 44502 690 10 height height NN 44502 690 11 , , , 44502 690 12 the the DT 44502 690 13 same same JJ 44502 690 14 tube tube NN 44502 690 15 is be VBZ 44502 690 16 connected connect VBN 44502 690 17 with with IN 44502 690 18 a a DT 44502 690 19 force force NN 44502 690 20 pump pump NN 44502 690 21 operated operate VBN 44502 690 22 with with IN 44502 690 23 a a DT 44502 690 24 lever lever NN 44502 690 25 -- -- : 44502 690 26 an an DT 44502 690 27 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 690 28 similar similar JJ 44502 690 29 to to IN 44502 690 30 the the DT 44502 690 31 fire fire NN 44502 690 32 - - HYPH 44502 690 33 engine engine NN 44502 690 34 of of IN 44502 690 35 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 690 36 -- -- : 44502 690 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 690 38 is be VBZ 44502 690 39 obvious obvious JJ 44502 690 40 that that WDT 44502 690 41 precisely precisely RB 44502 690 42 the the DT 44502 690 43 same same JJ 44502 690 44 effect effect NN 44502 690 45 may may MD 44502 690 46 be be VB 44502 690 47 produced produce VBN 44502 690 48 ; ; : 44502 690 49 whatever whatever WDT 44502 690 50 pressure pressure NN 44502 690 51 is be VBZ 44502 690 52 developed develop VBN 44502 690 53 in in IN 44502 690 54 the the DT 44502 690 55 piston piston NN 44502 690 56 of of IN 44502 690 57 the the DT 44502 690 58 force force NN 44502 690 59 pump pump NN 44502 690 60 , , , 44502 690 61 similar similar JJ 44502 690 62 pressure pressure NN 44502 690 63 will will MD 44502 690 64 be be VB 44502 690 65 transferred transfer VBN 44502 690 66 to to IN 44502 690 67 a a DT 44502 690 68 corresponding corresponding JJ 44502 690 69 area area NN 44502 690 70 in in IN 44502 690 71 the the DT 44502 690 72 surface surface NN 44502 690 73 of of IN 44502 690 74 the the DT 44502 690 75 cask cask NN 44502 690 76 or or CC 44502 690 77 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 690 78 with with IN 44502 690 79 which which WDT 44502 690 80 the the DT 44502 690 81 force force NN 44502 690 82 pump pump NN 44502 690 83 connects connect NNS 44502 690 84 . . . 44502 691 1 In in IN 44502 691 2 practise practise NN 44502 691 3 this this DT 44502 691 4 principle principle NN 44502 691 5 is be VBZ 44502 691 6 utilized utilize VBN 44502 691 7 , , , 44502 691 8 where where WRB 44502 691 9 great great JJ 44502 691 10 pressure pressure NN 44502 691 11 is be VBZ 44502 691 12 desired desire VBN 44502 691 13 , , , 44502 691 14 by by IN 44502 691 15 making make VBG 44502 691 16 a a DT 44502 691 17 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 691 18 with with IN 44502 691 19 an an DT 44502 691 20 enormous enormous JJ 44502 691 21 piston piston NN 44502 691 22 connecting connect VBG 44502 691 23 with with IN 44502 691 24 the the DT 44502 691 25 force force NN 44502 691 26 pump pump NN 44502 691 27 just just RB 44502 691 28 described describe VBN 44502 691 29 . . . 44502 692 1 An an DT 44502 692 2 indefinite indefinite JJ 44502 692 3 power power NN 44502 692 4 may may MD 44502 692 5 thus thus RB 44502 692 6 be be VB 44502 692 7 developed develop VBN 44502 692 8 , , , 44502 692 9 the the DT 44502 692 10 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 692 11 constituting constitute VBG 44502 692 12 virtually virtually RB 44502 692 13 a a DT 44502 692 14 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 692 15 lever lever NN 44502 692 16 . . . 44502 693 1 But but CC 44502 693 2 the the DT 44502 693 3 principle principle NN 44502 693 4 of of IN 44502 693 5 the the DT 44502 693 6 equivalence equivalence NN 44502 693 7 of of IN 44502 693 8 weight weight NN 44502 693 9 and and CC 44502 693 10 distance distance NN 44502 693 11 still still RB 44502 693 12 holds hold VBZ 44502 693 13 , , , 44502 693 14 precisely precisely RB 44502 693 15 as as IN 44502 693 16 in in IN 44502 693 17 an an DT 44502 693 18 actual actual JJ 44502 693 19 lever lever NN 44502 693 20 , , , 44502 693 21 and and CC 44502 693 22 while while IN 44502 693 23 the the DT 44502 693 24 pressure pressure NN 44502 693 25 that that WDT 44502 693 26 may may MD 44502 693 27 be be VB 44502 693 28 exerted exert VBN 44502 693 29 with with IN 44502 693 30 slight slight JJ 44502 693 31 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 693 32 of of IN 44502 693 33 energy energy NN 44502 693 34 is be VBZ 44502 693 35 enormous enormous JJ 44502 693 36 , , , 44502 693 37 the the DT 44502 693 38 distance distance NN 44502 693 39 through through IN 44502 693 40 which which WDT 44502 693 41 this this DT 44502 693 42 pressure pressure NN 44502 693 43 acts act VBZ 44502 693 44 is be VBZ 44502 693 45 correspondingly correspondingly RB 44502 693 46 small small JJ 44502 693 47 . . . 44502 694 1 If if IN 44502 694 2 , , , 44502 694 3 for for IN 44502 694 4 example example NN 44502 694 5 , , , 44502 694 6 the the DT 44502 694 7 piston piston NN 44502 694 8 of of IN 44502 694 9 the the DT 44502 694 10 force force NN 44502 694 11 pump pump NN 44502 694 12 has have VBZ 44502 694 13 an an DT 44502 694 14 area area NN 44502 694 15 of of IN 44502 694 16 one one CD 44502 694 17 square square JJ 44502 694 18 inch inch NN 44502 694 19 , , , 44502 694 20 while while IN 44502 694 21 the the DT 44502 694 22 piston piston NN 44502 694 23 of of IN 44502 694 24 the the DT 44502 694 25 press press NN 44502 694 26 has have VBZ 44502 694 27 an an DT 44502 694 28 area area NN 44502 694 29 of of IN 44502 694 30 several several JJ 44502 694 31 square square JJ 44502 694 32 feet foot NNS 44502 694 33 , , , 44502 694 34 the the DT 44502 694 35 pressure pressure NN 44502 694 36 exerted exert VBN 44502 694 37 will will MD 44502 694 38 be be VB 44502 694 39 measured measure VBN 44502 694 40 in in IN 44502 694 41 tons ton NNS 44502 694 42 , , , 44502 694 43 but but CC 44502 694 44 the the DT 44502 694 45 distance distance NN 44502 694 46 through through IN 44502 694 47 which which WDT 44502 694 48 it -PRON- PRP 44502 694 49 is be VBZ 44502 694 50 exerted exert VBN 44502 694 51 will will MD 44502 694 52 be be VB 44502 694 53 almost almost RB 44502 694 54 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 44502 694 55 . . . 44502 695 1 The the DT 44502 695 2 range range NN 44502 695 3 of of IN 44502 695 4 utility utility NN 44502 695 5 of of IN 44502 695 6 the the DT 44502 695 7 hydrostatic hydrostatic JJ 44502 695 8 press press NN 44502 695 9 is be VBZ 44502 695 10 , , , 44502 695 11 therefore therefore RB 44502 695 12 , , , 44502 695 13 limited limited JJ 44502 695 14 , , , 44502 695 15 but but CC 44502 695 16 within within IN 44502 695 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 695 18 sphere sphere NN 44502 695 19 , , , 44502 695 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 695 21 is be VBZ 44502 695 22 an an DT 44502 695 23 incomparable incomparable JJ 44502 695 24 transmitter transmitter NN 44502 695 25 of of IN 44502 695 26 energy energy NN 44502 695 27 . . . 44502 696 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 696 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 696 3 : : : 44502 696 4 HYDRAULIC HYDRAULIC NNP 44502 696 5 PRESS PRESS NNP 44502 696 6 AND and CC 44502 696 7 HYDRAULIC HYDRAULIC NNP 44502 696 8 CAPSTAN CAPSTAN NNP 44502 696 9 . . . 44502 697 1 The the DT 44502 697 2 upper upper JJ 44502 697 3 figure figure NN 44502 697 4 shows show VBZ 44502 697 5 Bramah Bramah NNP 44502 697 6 's 's POS 44502 697 7 original original JJ 44502 697 8 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 697 9 pump pump NN 44502 697 10 and and CC 44502 697 11 press press NN 44502 697 12 , , , 44502 697 13 now now RB 44502 697 14 preserved preserve VBN 44502 697 15 in in IN 44502 697 16 the the DT 44502 697 17 South South NNP 44502 697 18 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 697 19 Museum Museum NNP 44502 697 20 , , , 44502 697 21 London London NNP 44502 697 22 . . . 44502 698 1 The the DT 44502 698 2 machine machine NN 44502 698 3 was be VBD 44502 698 4 constructed construct VBN 44502 698 5 in in IN 44502 698 6 1796 1796 CD 44502 698 7 by by IN 44502 698 8 Joseph Joseph NNP 44502 698 9 Bramah Bramah NNP 44502 698 10 to to TO 44502 698 11 demonstrate demonstrate VB 44502 698 12 the the DT 44502 698 13 principle principle NN 44502 698 14 of of IN 44502 698 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 698 16 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 698 17 press press NN 44502 698 18 . . . 44502 699 1 The the DT 44502 699 2 discrepancy discrepancy NN 44502 699 3 in in IN 44502 699 4 size size NN 44502 699 5 between between IN 44502 699 6 the the DT 44502 699 7 small small JJ 44502 699 8 lever lever NN 44502 699 9 worked work VBN 44502 699 10 by by IN 44502 699 11 hand hand NN 44502 699 12 and and CC 44502 699 13 the the DT 44502 699 14 enormous enormous JJ 44502 699 15 lever lever NN 44502 699 16 carrying carry VBG 44502 699 17 a a DT 44502 699 18 heavy heavy JJ 44502 699 19 weight weight NN 44502 699 20 gives give VBZ 44502 699 21 a a DT 44502 699 22 vivid vivid JJ 44502 699 23 impression impression NN 44502 699 24 of of IN 44502 699 25 the the DT 44502 699 26 gain gain NN 44502 699 27 in in IN 44502 699 28 power power NN 44502 699 29 through through IN 44502 699 30 the the DT 44502 699 31 use use NN 44502 699 32 of of IN 44502 699 33 the the DT 44502 699 34 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 699 35 . . . 44502 700 1 The the DT 44502 700 2 lower low JJR 44502 700 3 figure figure NN 44502 700 4 shows show VBZ 44502 700 5 the the DT 44502 700 6 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 700 7 capstan capstan NN 44502 700 8 used use VBD 44502 700 9 on on IN 44502 700 10 many many JJ 44502 700 11 modern modern JJ 44502 700 12 ships ship NNS 44502 700 13 , , , 44502 700 14 in in IN 44502 700 15 which which WDT 44502 700 16 the the DT 44502 700 17 same same JJ 44502 700 18 principle principle NN 44502 700 19 is be VBZ 44502 700 20 utilized utilize VBN 44502 700 21 . . . 44502 700 22 ] ] -RRB- 44502 701 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 701 2 , , , 44502 701 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 701 4 is be VBZ 44502 701 5 possible possible JJ 44502 701 6 to to TO 44502 701 7 reverse reverse VB 44502 701 8 the the DT 44502 701 9 action action NN 44502 701 10 of of IN 44502 701 11 the the DT 44502 701 12 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 701 13 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 701 14 so so IN 44502 701 15 as as IN 44502 701 16 to to TO 44502 701 17 gain gain VB 44502 701 18 motion motion NN 44502 701 19 at at IN 44502 701 20 the the DT 44502 701 21 expense expense NN 44502 701 22 of of IN 44502 701 23 power power NN 44502 701 24 . . . 44502 702 1 A a DT 44502 702 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 702 3 type type NN 44502 702 4 of of IN 44502 702 5 elevator elevator NN 44502 702 6 is be VBZ 44502 702 7 a a DT 44502 702 8 case case NN 44502 702 9 in in IN 44502 702 10 point point NN 44502 702 11 . . . 44502 703 1 The the DT 44502 703 2 essential essential JJ 44502 703 3 feature feature NN 44502 703 4 of of IN 44502 703 5 the the DT 44502 703 6 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 703 7 elevator elevator NN 44502 703 8 consists consist VBZ 44502 703 9 of of IN 44502 703 10 a a DT 44502 703 11 ram ram NN 44502 703 12 attached attach VBN 44502 703 13 to to IN 44502 703 14 the the DT 44502 703 15 bottom bottom NN 44502 703 16 of of IN 44502 703 17 the the DT 44502 703 18 elevator elevator NN 44502 703 19 and and CC 44502 703 20 extending extend VBG 44502 703 21 down down RP 44502 703 22 into into IN 44502 703 23 a a DT 44502 703 24 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 703 25 , , , 44502 703 26 slightly slightly RB 44502 703 27 longer long JJR 44502 703 28 than than IN 44502 703 29 the the DT 44502 703 30 height height NN 44502 703 31 to to TO 44502 703 32 which which WDT 44502 703 33 the the DT 44502 703 34 elevator elevator NN 44502 703 35 is be VBZ 44502 703 36 to to TO 44502 703 37 rise rise VB 44502 703 38 . . . 44502 704 1 The the DT 44502 704 2 ram ram NN 44502 704 3 is be VBZ 44502 704 4 fitting fitting JJ 44502 704 5 into into IN 44502 704 6 a a DT 44502 704 7 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 704 8 with with IN 44502 704 9 water water NN 44502 704 10 - - HYPH 44502 704 11 tight tight JJ 44502 704 12 packing packing NN 44502 704 13 , , , 44502 704 14 or or CC 44502 704 15 a a DT 44502 704 16 cut cut NN 44502 704 17 leather leather NN 44502 704 18 valve valve NN 44502 704 19 . . . 44502 705 1 Water water NN 44502 705 2 under under IN 44502 705 3 high high JJ 44502 705 4 pressure pressure NN 44502 705 5 is be VBZ 44502 705 6 admitted admit VBN 44502 705 7 to to IN 44502 705 8 the the DT 44502 705 9 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 705 10 through through IN 44502 705 11 the the DT 44502 705 12 valve valve NN 44502 705 13 at at IN 44502 705 14 the the DT 44502 705 15 bottom bottom NN 44502 705 16 , , , 44502 705 17 and and CC 44502 705 18 the the DT 44502 705 19 pressure pressure NN 44502 705 20 thus thus RB 44502 705 21 supplied supply VBN 44502 705 22 pushes push NNS 44502 705 23 up up RP 44502 705 24 the the DT 44502 705 25 ram ram NN 44502 705 26 , , , 44502 705 27 carrying carry VBG 44502 705 28 the the DT 44502 705 29 elevator elevator NN 44502 705 30 with with IN 44502 705 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 705 32 , , , 44502 705 33 of of IN 44502 705 34 course course NN 44502 705 35 . . . 44502 706 1 Another another DT 44502 706 2 valve valve NN 44502 706 3 allows allow VBZ 44502 706 4 the the DT 44502 706 5 water water NN 44502 706 6 to to TO 44502 706 7 escape escape VB 44502 706 8 , , , 44502 706 9 so so IN 44502 706 10 that that DT 44502 706 11 ram ram NN 44502 706 12 and and CC 44502 706 13 elevator elevator NN 44502 706 14 may may MD 44502 706 15 descend descend VB 44502 706 16 , , , 44502 706 17 too too RB 44502 706 18 rapid rapid JJ 44502 706 19 descent descent NN 44502 706 20 being be VBG 44502 706 21 prevented prevent VBN 44502 706 22 by by IN 44502 706 23 the the DT 44502 706 24 partial partial JJ 44502 706 25 balancing balancing NN 44502 706 26 of of IN 44502 706 27 ram ram NN 44502 706 28 and and CC 44502 706 29 elevator elevator NN 44502 706 30 with with IN 44502 706 31 weights weight NNS 44502 706 32 acting act VBG 44502 706 33 over over IN 44502 706 34 pulleys pulley NNS 44502 706 35 . . . 44502 707 1 The the DT 44502 707 2 ram ram NN 44502 707 3 , , , 44502 707 4 to to IN 44502 707 5 the the DT 44502 707 6 end end NN 44502 707 7 of of IN 44502 707 8 which which WDT 44502 707 9 pressure pressure NN 44502 707 10 is be VBZ 44502 707 11 thus thus RB 44502 707 12 applied apply VBN 44502 707 13 , , , 44502 707 14 need nee MD 44502 707 15 be be VB 44502 707 16 but but CC 44502 707 17 a a DT 44502 707 18 few few JJ 44502 707 19 inches inch NNS 44502 707 20 in in IN 44502 707 21 diameter diameter NN 44502 707 22 . . . 44502 708 1 Water water NN 44502 708 2 pressure pressure NN 44502 708 3 is be VBZ 44502 708 4 secured secure VBN 44502 708 5 by by IN 44502 708 6 bringing bring VBG 44502 708 7 water water NN 44502 708 8 from from IN 44502 708 9 an an DT 44502 708 10 elevation elevation NN 44502 708 11 . . . 44502 709 1 Such such PDT 44502 709 2 an an DT 44502 709 3 elevator elevator NN 44502 709 4 acts act VBZ 44502 709 5 slowly slowly RB 44502 709 6 , , , 44502 709 7 but but CC 44502 709 8 is be VBZ 44502 709 9 a a DT 44502 709 10 very very RB 44502 709 11 safe safe JJ 44502 709 12 and and CC 44502 709 13 in in IN 44502 709 14 many many JJ 44502 709 15 ways way NNS 44502 709 16 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 709 17 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 709 18 . . . 44502 710 1 Such such JJ 44502 710 2 elevators elevator NNS 44502 710 3 are be VBP 44502 710 4 still still RB 44502 710 5 used use VBN 44502 710 6 extensively extensively RB 44502 710 7 in in IN 44502 710 8 Europe Europe NNP 44502 710 9 , , , 44502 710 10 but but CC 44502 710 11 have have VBP 44502 710 12 been be VBN 44502 710 13 almost almost RB 44502 710 14 altogether altogether RB 44502 710 15 displaced displace VBN 44502 710 16 in in IN 44502 710 17 America America NNP 44502 710 18 by by IN 44502 710 19 the the DT 44502 710 20 electric electric JJ 44502 710 21 elevator elevator NN 44502 710 22 . . . 44502 711 1 The the DT 44502 711 2 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 711 3 elevator elevator NN 44502 711 4 just just RB 44502 711 5 described describe VBN 44502 711 6 is be VBZ 44502 711 7 virtually virtually RB 44502 711 8 a a DT 44502 711 9 water water NN 44502 711 10 engine engine NN 44502 711 11 , , , 44502 711 12 the the DT 44502 711 13 ram ram NN 44502 711 14 acting act VBG 44502 711 15 as as IN 44502 711 16 piston piston NN 44502 711 17 . . . 44502 712 1 A a DT 44502 712 2 veritable veritable JJ 44502 712 3 engine engine NN 44502 712 4 , , , 44502 712 5 of of IN 44502 712 6 small small JJ 44502 712 7 size size NN 44502 712 8 , , , 44502 712 9 to to TO 44502 712 10 perform perform VB 44502 712 11 any any DT 44502 712 12 species specie NNS 44502 712 13 of of IN 44502 712 14 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 712 15 work work NN 44502 712 16 , , , 44502 712 17 may may MD 44502 712 18 be be VB 44502 712 19 constructed construct VBN 44502 712 20 on on IN 44502 712 21 precisely precisely RB 44502 712 22 the the DT 44502 712 23 same same JJ 44502 712 24 principle principle NN 44502 712 25 , , , 44502 712 26 the the DT 44502 712 27 piston piston NN 44502 712 28 in in IN 44502 712 29 this this DT 44502 712 30 case case NN 44502 712 31 acting act VBG 44502 712 32 in in IN 44502 712 33 a a DT 44502 712 34 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 712 35 similar similar JJ 44502 712 36 to to IN 44502 712 37 that that DT 44502 712 38 of of IN 44502 712 39 the the DT 44502 712 40 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 712 41 steam steam NN 44502 712 42 engine engine NN 44502 712 43 . . . 44502 713 1 Such such PDT 44502 713 2 an an DT 44502 713 3 engine engine NN 44502 713 4 operates operate VBZ 44502 713 5 slowly slowly RB 44502 713 6 but but CC 44502 713 7 with with IN 44502 713 8 great great JJ 44502 713 9 power power NN 44502 713 10 . . . 44502 714 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 714 2 has have VBZ 44502 714 3 special special JJ 44502 714 4 utility utility NN 44502 714 5 where where WRB 44502 714 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 714 7 is be VBZ 44502 714 8 desirable desirable JJ 44502 714 9 to to TO 44502 714 10 apply apply VB 44502 714 11 power power NN 44502 714 12 intermittently intermittently RB 44502 714 13 , , , 44502 714 14 as as IN 44502 714 15 in in IN 44502 714 16 various various JJ 44502 714 17 parts part NNS 44502 714 18 of of IN 44502 714 19 a a DT 44502 714 20 dockyard dockyard NN 44502 714 21 , , , 44502 714 22 or or CC 44502 714 23 in in IN 44502 714 24 handling handle VBG 44502 714 25 guns gun NNS 44502 714 26 and and CC 44502 714 27 ammunition ammunition NN 44502 714 28 on on IN 44502 714 29 shipboard shipboard NNP 44502 714 30 . . . 44502 715 1 In in IN 44502 715 2 the the DT 44502 715 3 former former JJ 44502 715 4 case case NN 44502 715 5 in in IN 44502 715 6 particular particular JJ 44502 715 7 , , , 44502 715 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 715 9 is be VBZ 44502 715 10 often often RB 44502 715 11 inconvenient inconvenient JJ 44502 715 12 to to TO 44502 715 13 use use VB 44502 715 14 steam steam NN 44502 715 15 power power NN 44502 715 16 , , , 44502 715 17 as as IN 44502 715 18 steam steam NN 44502 715 19 sent send VBN 44502 715 20 from from IN 44502 715 21 a a DT 44502 715 22 central central JJ 44502 715 23 boiler boiler NN 44502 715 24 condenses condense NNS 44502 715 25 in in IN 44502 715 26 a a DT 44502 715 27 way way NN 44502 715 28 to to TO 44502 715 29 interfere interfere VB 44502 715 30 with with IN 44502 715 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 715 32 operation operation NN 44502 715 33 . . . 44502 716 1 In in IN 44502 716 2 such such PDT 44502 716 3 a a DT 44502 716 4 case case NN 44502 716 5 any any DT 44502 716 6 number number NN 44502 716 7 of of IN 44502 716 8 small small JJ 44502 716 9 water water NN 44502 716 10 - - HYPH 44502 716 11 pressure pressure NN 44502 716 12 engines engine NNS 44502 716 13 may may MD 44502 716 14 be be VB 44502 716 15 operated operate VBN 44502 716 16 from from IN 44502 716 17 a a DT 44502 716 18 single single JJ 44502 716 19 tank tank NN 44502 716 20 where where WRB 44502 716 21 water water NN 44502 716 22 is be VBZ 44502 716 23 at at IN 44502 716 24 a a DT 44502 716 25 high high JJ 44502 716 26 elevation elevation NN 44502 716 27 , , , 44502 716 28 or or CC 44502 716 29 where where WRB 44502 716 30 the the DT 44502 716 31 requisite requisite JJ 44502 716 32 pressure pressure NN 44502 716 33 is be VBZ 44502 716 34 secured secure VBN 44502 716 35 artificially artificially RB 44502 716 36 . . . 44502 717 1 In in IN 44502 717 2 the the DT 44502 717 3 latter latter JJ 44502 717 4 case case NN 44502 717 5 , , , 44502 717 6 the the DT 44502 717 7 water water NN 44502 717 8 is be VBZ 44502 717 9 kept keep VBN 44502 717 10 under under IN 44502 717 11 pressure pressure NN 44502 717 12 by by IN 44502 717 13 a a DT 44502 717 14 large large JJ 44502 717 15 piston piston NN 44502 717 16 or or CC 44502 717 17 ram ram NN 44502 717 18 heavily heavily RB 44502 717 19 weighted weight VBN 44502 717 20 , , , 44502 717 21 the the DT 44502 717 22 entire entire JJ 44502 717 23 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 717 24 being be VBG 44502 717 25 , , , 44502 717 26 of of IN 44502 717 27 course course NN 44502 717 28 , , , 44502 717 29 of of IN 44502 717 30 water water NN 44502 717 31 - - HYPH 44502 717 32 tight tight JJ 44502 717 33 construction construction NN 44502 717 34 and and CC 44502 717 35 adapted adapt VBN 44502 717 36 to to TO 44502 717 37 withstand withstand VB 44502 717 38 pressure pressure NN 44502 717 39 . . . 44502 718 1 The the DT 44502 718 2 pump pump NN 44502 718 3 that that WDT 44502 718 4 supplies supply VBZ 44502 718 5 the the DT 44502 718 6 tank tank NN 44502 718 7 is be VBZ 44502 718 8 ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 718 9 made make VBN 44502 718 10 to to TO 44502 718 11 work work VB 44502 718 12 automatically automatically RB 44502 718 13 , , , 44502 718 14 ceasing cease VBG 44502 718 15 operation operation NN 44502 718 16 as as RB 44502 718 17 soon soon RB 44502 718 18 as as IN 44502 718 19 the the DT 44502 718 20 ram ram NN 44502 718 21 rises rise VBZ 44502 718 22 to to IN 44502 718 23 the the DT 44502 718 24 top top NN 44502 718 25 of of IN 44502 718 26 the the DT 44502 718 27 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 718 28 , , , 44502 718 29 and and CC 44502 718 30 beginning begin VBG 44502 718 31 again again RB 44502 718 32 whenever whenever WRB 44502 718 33 , , , 44502 718 34 through through IN 44502 718 35 use use NN 44502 718 36 of of IN 44502 718 37 water water NN 44502 718 38 , , , 44502 718 39 the the DT 44502 718 40 ram ram NN 44502 718 41 begins begin VBZ 44502 718 42 to to TO 44502 718 43 descend descend VB 44502 718 44 . . . 44502 719 1 Such such PDT 44502 719 2 an an DT 44502 719 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 719 4 is be VBZ 44502 719 5 called call VBN 44502 719 6 an an DT 44502 719 7 accumulator accumulator NN 44502 719 8 . . . 44502 720 1 Such such JJ 44502 720 2 water water NN 44502 720 3 engines engine NNS 44502 720 4 have have VBP 44502 720 5 come come VBN 44502 720 6 into into IN 44502 720 7 vogue vogue NN 44502 720 8 only only RB 44502 720 9 in in IN 44502 720 10 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 720 11 recent recent JJ 44502 720 12 times time NNS 44502 720 13 , , , 44502 720 14 being be VBG 44502 720 15 suggested suggest VBN 44502 720 16 by by IN 44502 720 17 the the DT 44502 720 18 steam steam NN 44502 720 19 engine engine NN 44502 720 20 . . . 44502 721 1 As as IN 44502 721 2 already already RB 44502 721 3 pointed point VBN 44502 721 4 out out RP 44502 721 5 , , , 44502 721 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 721 7 utility utility NN 44502 721 8 is be VBZ 44502 721 9 restricted restrict VBN 44502 721 10 , , , 44502 721 11 yet yet CC 44502 721 12 the the DT 44502 721 13 total total JJ 44502 721 14 number number NN 44502 721 15 of of IN 44502 721 16 them -PRON- PRP 44502 721 17 in in IN 44502 721 18 actual actual JJ 44502 721 19 use use NN 44502 721 20 to to IN 44502 721 21 - - HYPH 44502 721 22 day day NN 44502 721 23 is be VBZ 44502 721 24 large large JJ 44502 721 25 , , , 44502 721 26 and and CC 44502 721 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 721 28 share share NN 44502 721 29 in in IN 44502 721 30 the the DT 44502 721 31 world world NN 44502 721 32 's 's POS 44502 721 33 work work NN 44502 721 34 is be VBZ 44502 721 35 not not RB 44502 721 36 altogether altogether RB 44502 721 37 inconsiderable inconsiderable JJ 44502 721 38 . . . 44502 722 1 V V NNP 44502 722 2 CAPTIVE CAPTIVE NNP 44502 722 3 MOLECULES MOLECULES NNPS 44502 722 4 : : : 44502 722 5 THE the DT 44502 722 6 STORY STORY NNP 44502 722 7 OF of IN 44502 722 8 THE the DT 44502 722 9 STEAM STEAM NNP 44502 722 10 ENGINE engine NN 44502 722 11 We -PRON- PRP 44502 722 12 come come VBP 44502 722 13 now now RB 44502 722 14 to to IN 44502 722 15 that that DT 44502 722 16 all all RB 44502 722 17 - - HYPH 44502 722 18 important important JJ 44502 722 19 transformer transformer NN 44502 722 20 of of IN 44502 722 21 power power NN 44502 722 22 , , , 44502 722 23 the the DT 44502 722 24 steam steam NN 44502 722 25 engine engine NN 44502 722 26 . . . 44502 723 1 Everybody everybody NN 44502 723 2 knows know VBZ 44502 723 3 that that DT 44502 723 4 steam steam NN 44502 723 5 is be VBZ 44502 723 6 a a DT 44502 723 7 state state NN 44502 723 8 of of IN 44502 723 9 water water NN 44502 723 10 in in IN 44502 723 11 which which WDT 44502 723 12 , , , 44502 723 13 under under IN 44502 723 14 the the DT 44502 723 15 influence influence NN 44502 723 16 of of IN 44502 723 17 heat heat NN 44502 723 18 , , , 44502 723 19 the the DT 44502 723 20 molecules molecule NNS 44502 723 21 have have VBP 44502 723 22 broken break VBN 44502 723 23 away away RB 44502 723 24 from from IN 44502 723 25 the the DT 44502 723 26 mutual mutual JJ 44502 723 27 attraction attraction NN 44502 723 28 of of IN 44502 723 29 cohesion cohesion NN 44502 723 30 , , , 44502 723 31 and and CC 44502 723 32 are be VBP 44502 723 33 flying fly VBG 44502 723 34 about about IN 44502 723 35 at at IN 44502 723 36 inconceivable inconceivable JJ 44502 723 37 speed speed NN 44502 723 38 , , , 44502 723 39 rebounding rebound VBG 44502 723 40 from from IN 44502 723 41 one one NN 44502 723 42 another another DT 44502 723 43 after after IN 44502 723 44 collision collision NN 44502 723 45 , , , 44502 723 46 in in IN 44502 723 47 virtue virtue NN 44502 723 48 of of IN 44502 723 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 723 50 elasticity elasticity NN 44502 723 51 , , , 44502 723 52 exerting exert VBG 44502 723 53 in in IN 44502 723 54 the the DT 44502 723 55 aggregate aggregate NN 44502 723 56 an an DT 44502 723 57 enormous enormous JJ 44502 723 58 pressure pressure NN 44502 723 59 in in IN 44502 723 60 every every DT 44502 723 61 direction direction NN 44502 723 62 . . . 44502 724 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 724 2 is be VBZ 44502 724 3 this this DT 44502 724 4 consideration consideration NN 44502 724 5 of of IN 44502 724 6 the the DT 44502 724 7 intimate intimate JJ 44502 724 8 character character NN 44502 724 9 of of IN 44502 724 10 steam steam NN 44502 724 11 that that WDT 44502 724 12 justifies justify VBZ 44502 724 13 the the DT 44502 724 14 title title NN 44502 724 15 of of IN 44502 724 16 the the DT 44502 724 17 present present JJ 44502 724 18 chapter chapter NN 44502 724 19 ; ; : 44502 724 20 a a DT 44502 724 21 title title NN 44502 724 22 that that WDT 44502 724 23 has have VBZ 44502 724 24 further further JJ 44502 724 25 utility utility NN 44502 724 26 as as IN 44502 724 27 drawing draw VBG 44502 724 28 a a DT 44502 724 29 contrast contrast NN 44502 724 30 between between IN 44502 724 31 the the DT 44502 724 32 manner manner NN 44502 724 33 of of IN 44502 724 34 working work VBG 44502 724 35 with with IN 44502 724 36 which which WDT 44502 724 37 we -PRON- PRP 44502 724 38 are be VBP 44502 724 39 now now RB 44502 724 40 to to TO 44502 724 41 be be VB 44502 724 42 concerned concern VBN 44502 724 43 , , , 44502 724 44 and and CC 44502 724 45 the the DT 44502 724 46 various various JJ 44502 724 47 types type NNS 44502 724 48 of of IN 44502 724 49 workers worker NNS 44502 724 50 that that WDT 44502 724 51 we -PRON- PRP 44502 724 52 have have VBP 44502 724 53 previously previously RB 44502 724 54 considered consider VBN 44502 724 55 . . . 44502 725 1 In in IN 44502 725 2 speaking speak VBG 44502 725 3 of of IN 44502 725 4 the the DT 44502 725 5 animal animal NN 44502 725 6 machine machine NN 44502 725 7 and and CC 44502 725 8 of of IN 44502 725 9 work work NN 44502 725 10 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 725 11 by by IN 44502 725 12 the the DT 44502 725 13 air air NN 44502 725 14 and and CC 44502 725 15 the the DT 44502 725 16 water water NN 44502 725 17 , , , 44502 725 18 we -PRON- PRP 44502 725 19 have have VBP 44502 725 20 been be VBN 44502 725 21 concerned concern VBN 44502 725 22 primarily primarily RB 44502 725 23 with with IN 44502 725 24 masses masse NNS 44502 725 25 of of IN 44502 725 26 matter matter NN 44502 725 27 , , , 44502 725 28 possessing possess VBG 44502 725 29 and and CC 44502 725 30 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 725 31 energy energy NN 44502 725 32 . . . 44502 726 1 Of of RB 44502 726 2 course course NN 44502 726 3 molecules molecule NNS 44502 726 4 -- -- : 44502 726 5 since since IN 44502 726 6 they -PRON- PRP 44502 726 7 make make VBP 44502 726 8 up up RP 44502 726 9 the the DT 44502 726 10 substance substance NN 44502 726 11 of of IN 44502 726 12 all all DT 44502 726 13 matter matter NN 44502 726 14 -- -- : 44502 726 15 could could MD 44502 726 16 not not RB 44502 726 17 be be VB 44502 726 18 altogether altogether RB 44502 726 19 ignored ignore VBN 44502 726 20 , , , 44502 726 21 but but CC 44502 726 22 in in IN 44502 726 23 the the DT 44502 726 24 main main JJ 44502 726 25 we -PRON- PRP 44502 726 26 have have VBP 44502 726 27 had have VBN 44502 726 28 to to TO 44502 726 29 do do VB 44502 726 30 with with IN 44502 726 31 molar molar NN 44502 726 32 rather rather RB 44502 726 33 than than IN 44502 726 34 with with IN 44502 726 35 molecular molecular JJ 44502 726 36 motion motion NN 44502 726 37 . . . 44502 727 1 Now now RB 44502 727 2 , , , 44502 727 3 however however RB 44502 727 4 , , , 44502 727 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 727 6 are be VBP 44502 727 7 concerned concern VBN 44502 727 8 with with IN 44502 727 9 a a DT 44502 727 10 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 727 11 in in IN 44502 727 12 which which WDT 44502 727 13 the the DT 44502 727 14 molecular molecular JJ 44502 727 15 activities activity NNS 44502 727 16 are be VBP 44502 727 17 directly directly RB 44502 727 18 concerned concern VBN 44502 727 19 in in IN 44502 727 20 performing perform VBG 44502 727 21 work work NN 44502 727 22 . . . 44502 728 1 Even even RB 44502 728 2 in in IN 44502 728 3 the the DT 44502 728 4 aggregate aggregate NN 44502 728 5 the the DT 44502 728 6 molecules molecule NNS 44502 728 7 make make VBP 44502 728 8 up up RP 44502 728 9 a a DT 44502 728 10 mere mere JJ 44502 728 11 intangible intangible JJ 44502 728 12 gas gas NN 44502 728 13 , , , 44502 728 14 which which WDT 44502 728 15 requires require VBZ 44502 728 16 to to TO 44502 728 17 be be VB 44502 728 18 closely closely RB 44502 728 19 confined confine VBN 44502 728 20 in in IN 44502 728 21 order order NN 44502 728 22 that that IN 44502 728 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 728 24 energy energy NN 44502 728 25 may may MD 44502 728 26 be be VB 44502 728 27 made make VBN 44502 728 28 available available JJ 44502 728 29 . . . 44502 729 1 Once once IN 44502 729 2 the the DT 44502 729 3 molecules molecule NNS 44502 729 4 have have VBP 44502 729 5 performed perform VBN 44502 729 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 729 7 work work NN 44502 729 8 , , , 44502 729 9 they -PRON- PRP 44502 729 10 are be VBP 44502 729 11 so so RB 44502 729 12 changed changed JJ 44502 729 13 in in IN 44502 729 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 729 15 activities activity NNS 44502 729 16 that that IN 44502 729 17 they -PRON- PRP 44502 729 18 sink sink VBP 44502 729 19 back back RB 44502 729 20 , , , 44502 729 21 as as IN 44502 729 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 729 23 were be VBD 44502 729 24 , , , 44502 729 25 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 729 26 , , , 44502 729 27 into into IN 44502 729 28 a a DT 44502 729 29 relatively relatively RB 44502 729 30 quiescent quiescent JJ 44502 729 31 state state NN 44502 729 32 , , , 44502 729 33 which which WDT 44502 729 34 enables enable VBZ 44502 729 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 729 36 latent latent JJ 44502 729 37 cohesive cohesive JJ 44502 729 38 forces force NNS 44502 729 39 to to TO 44502 729 40 reduce reduce VB 44502 729 41 them -PRON- PRP 44502 729 42 again again RB 44502 729 43 to to IN 44502 729 44 the the DT 44502 729 45 state state NN 44502 729 46 of of IN 44502 729 47 a a DT 44502 729 48 liquid liquid NN 44502 729 49 . . . 44502 730 1 In in IN 44502 730 2 a a DT 44502 730 3 word word NN 44502 730 4 , , , 44502 730 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 730 6 are be VBP 44502 730 7 concerned concerned JJ 44502 730 8 with with IN 44502 730 9 the the DT 44502 730 10 manifestation manifestation NN 44502 730 11 of of IN 44502 730 12 energy energy NN 44502 730 13 which which WDT 44502 730 14 depends depend VBZ 44502 730 15 upon upon IN 44502 730 16 molecular molecular JJ 44502 730 17 activities activity NNS 44502 730 18 in in IN 44502 730 19 a a DT 44502 730 20 way way NN 44502 730 21 quite quite RB 44502 730 22 different different JJ 44502 730 23 from from IN 44502 730 24 what what WP 44502 730 25 has have VBZ 44502 730 26 been be VBN 44502 730 27 the the DT 44502 730 28 case case NN 44502 730 29 with with IN 44502 730 30 any any DT 44502 730 31 of of IN 44502 730 32 the the DT 44502 730 33 previously previously RB 44502 730 34 considered consider VBN 44502 730 35 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 730 36 . . . 44502 731 1 The the DT 44502 731 2 tangible tangible JJ 44502 731 3 manifestation manifestation NN 44502 731 4 of of IN 44502 731 5 energy energy NN 44502 731 6 which which WDT 44502 731 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 731 8 term term VBP 44502 731 9 heat heat NN 44502 731 10 is be VBZ 44502 731 11 not not RB 44502 731 12 merely merely RB 44502 731 13 a a DT 44502 731 14 condition condition NN 44502 731 15 of of IN 44502 731 16 action action NN 44502 731 17 and and CC 44502 731 18 a a DT 44502 731 19 by by IN 44502 731 20 - - HYPH 44502 731 21 product product NN 44502 731 22 , , , 44502 731 23 as as IN 44502 731 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 731 25 was be VBD 44502 731 26 in in IN 44502 731 27 the the DT 44502 731 28 case case NN 44502 731 29 of of IN 44502 731 30 the the DT 44502 731 31 animal animal NN 44502 731 32 machine machine NN 44502 731 33 ; ; : 44502 731 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 731 35 is be VBZ 44502 731 36 the the DT 44502 731 37 essential essential JJ 44502 731 38 factor factor NN 44502 731 39 upon upon IN 44502 731 40 which which WDT 44502 731 41 all all PDT 44502 731 42 the the DT 44502 731 43 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 731 44 of of IN 44502 731 45 the the DT 44502 731 46 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 731 47 depends depend VBZ 44502 731 48 . . . 44502 732 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 732 2 should should MD 44502 732 3 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 732 4 be be VB 44502 732 5 stated state VBN 44502 732 6 that that IN 44502 732 7 this this DT 44502 732 8 explanation explanation NN 44502 732 9 of of IN 44502 732 10 the the DT 44502 732 11 action action NN 44502 732 12 of of IN 44502 732 13 the the DT 44502 732 14 steam steam NN 44502 732 15 engine engine NN 44502 732 16 is be VBZ 44502 732 17 a a DT 44502 732 18 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 732 19 modern modern JJ 44502 732 20 scientific scientific JJ 44502 732 21 interpretation interpretation NN 44502 732 22 . . . 44502 733 1 The the DT 44502 733 2 earlier early JJR 44502 733 3 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 733 4 brought bring VBD 44502 733 5 the the DT 44502 733 6 steam steam NN 44502 733 7 engine engine NN 44502 733 8 to to IN 44502 733 9 a a DT 44502 733 10 high high JJ 44502 733 11 state state NN 44502 733 12 of of IN 44502 733 13 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 733 14 , , , 44502 733 15 without without IN 44502 733 16 having have VBG 44502 733 17 any any DT 44502 733 18 such such JJ 44502 733 19 conception conception NN 44502 733 20 as as IN 44502 733 21 this this DT 44502 733 22 of of IN 44502 733 23 the the DT 44502 733 24 nature nature NN 44502 733 25 of of IN 44502 733 26 steam steam NN 44502 733 27 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 733 28 . . . 44502 734 1 For for IN 44502 734 2 practical practical JJ 44502 734 3 purposes purpose NNS 44502 734 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 734 5 suffices suffice VBZ 44502 734 6 to to TO 44502 734 7 note note VB 44502 734 8 that that DT 44502 734 9 water water NN 44502 734 10 when when WRB 44502 734 11 heated heat VBN 44502 734 12 takes take VBZ 44502 734 13 the the DT 44502 734 14 form form NN 44502 734 15 of of IN 44502 734 16 steam steam NN 44502 734 17 ; ; : 44502 734 18 that that IN 44502 734 19 this this DT 44502 734 20 steam steam NN 44502 734 21 has have VBZ 44502 734 22 the the DT 44502 734 23 property property NN 44502 734 24 of of IN 44502 734 25 powerful powerful JJ 44502 734 26 and and CC 44502 734 27 indefinite indefinite JJ 44502 734 28 expansion expansion NN 44502 734 29 ; ; : 44502 734 30 and and CC 44502 734 31 thirdly thirdly RB 44502 734 32 , , , 44502 734 33 that that IN 44502 734 34 when when WRB 44502 734 35 allowed allow VBN 44502 734 36 to to TO 44502 734 37 escape escape VB 44502 734 38 from from IN 44502 734 39 a a DT 44502 734 40 state state NN 44502 734 41 of of IN 44502 734 42 pressure pressure NN 44502 734 43 , , , 44502 734 44 sudden sudden JJ 44502 734 45 expansion expansion NN 44502 734 46 of of IN 44502 734 47 the the DT 44502 734 48 steam steam NN 44502 734 49 cools cool VBZ 44502 734 50 it -PRON- PRP 44502 734 51 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 734 52 to to TO 44502 734 53 cause cause VB 44502 734 54 the the DT 44502 734 55 recondensation recondensation NN 44502 734 56 of of IN 44502 734 57 part part NN 44502 734 58 of of IN 44502 734 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 734 60 substance substance NN 44502 734 61 , , , 44502 734 62 thus thus RB 44502 734 63 creating create VBG 44502 734 64 a a DT 44502 734 65 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 734 66 . . . 44502 735 1 Stated state VBN 44502 735 2 in in IN 44502 735 3 few few JJ 44502 735 4 words word NNS 44502 735 5 , , , 44502 735 6 the the DT 44502 735 7 entire entire JJ 44502 735 8 action action NN 44502 735 9 of of IN 44502 735 10 the the DT 44502 735 11 steam steam NN 44502 735 12 depends depend VBZ 44502 735 13 upon upon IN 44502 735 14 these these DT 44502 735 15 simple simple JJ 44502 735 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 735 17 principles principle NNS 44502 735 18 . . . 44502 736 1 The the DT 44502 736 2 principles principle NNS 44502 736 3 are be VBP 44502 736 4 practically practically RB 44502 736 5 applied apply VBN 44502 736 6 by by IN 44502 736 7 permitting permit VBG 44502 736 8 the the DT 44502 736 9 steam steam NN 44502 736 10 to to TO 44502 736 11 enter enter VB 44502 736 12 the the DT 44502 736 13 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 736 14 where where WRB 44502 736 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 736 16 can can MD 44502 736 17 act act VB 44502 736 18 on on IN 44502 736 19 a a DT 44502 736 20 piston piston NN 44502 736 21 , , , 44502 736 22 to to TO 44502 736 23 which which WDT 44502 736 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 736 25 gives give VBZ 44502 736 26 the the DT 44502 736 27 thrust thrust NN 44502 736 28 that that WDT 44502 736 29 is be VBZ 44502 736 30 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 736 31 to to IN 44502 736 32 an an DT 44502 736 33 external external JJ 44502 736 34 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 736 35 by by IN 44502 736 36 means mean NNS 44502 736 37 of of IN 44502 736 38 a a DT 44502 736 39 rod rod NN 44502 736 40 attached attach VBN 44502 736 41 to to IN 44502 736 42 the the DT 44502 736 43 piston piston NN 44502 736 44 . . . 44502 737 1 When when WRB 44502 737 2 the the DT 44502 737 3 piston piston NN 44502 737 4 has have VBZ 44502 737 5 been be VBN 44502 737 6 driven drive VBN 44502 737 7 to to IN 44502 737 8 the the DT 44502 737 9 end end NN 44502 737 10 of of IN 44502 737 11 the the DT 44502 737 12 desired desire VBN 44502 737 13 thrust thrust NN 44502 737 14 , , , 44502 737 15 the the DT 44502 737 16 valve valve NN 44502 737 17 is be VBZ 44502 737 18 opened open VBN 44502 737 19 automatically automatically RB 44502 737 20 , , , 44502 737 21 permitting permit VBG 44502 737 22 the the DT 44502 737 23 steam steam NN 44502 737 24 to to TO 44502 737 25 escape escape VB 44502 737 26 , , , 44502 737 27 thus thus RB 44502 737 28 producing produce VBG 44502 737 29 a a DT 44502 737 30 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 737 31 , , , 44502 737 32 and and CC 44502 737 33 insuring insure VBG 44502 737 34 the the DT 44502 737 35 return return NN 44502 737 36 thrust thrust VBN 44502 737 37 of of IN 44502 737 38 the the DT 44502 737 39 piston piston NN 44502 737 40 , , , 44502 737 41 which which WDT 44502 737 42 is be VBZ 44502 737 43 further far RBR 44502 737 44 facilitated facilitate VBN 44502 737 45 , , , 44502 737 46 ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 737 47 , , , 44502 737 48 by by IN 44502 737 49 the the DT 44502 737 50 admission admission NN 44502 737 51 of of IN 44502 737 52 steam steam NN 44502 737 53 to to IN 44502 737 54 the the DT 44502 737 55 other other JJ 44502 737 56 side side NN 44502 737 57 of of IN 44502 737 58 the the DT 44502 737 59 piston piston NN 44502 737 60 . . . 44502 738 1 Practical practical JJ 44502 738 2 operation operation NN 44502 738 3 of of IN 44502 738 4 this this DT 44502 738 5 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 738 6 is be VBZ 44502 738 7 familiar familiar JJ 44502 738 8 to to IN 44502 738 9 everyone everyone NN 44502 738 10 , , , 44502 738 11 though though IN 44502 738 12 the the DT 44502 738 13 marvel marvel NN 44502 738 14 of of IN 44502 738 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 738 16 power power NN 44502 738 17 and and CC 44502 738 18 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 738 19 seems seem VBZ 44502 738 20 none none NN 44502 738 21 the the DT 44502 738 22 less less RBR 44502 738 23 because because IN 44502 738 24 of of IN 44502 738 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 738 26 familiarity familiarity NN 44502 738 27 . . . 44502 739 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 739 2 is be VBZ 44502 739 3 not not RB 44502 739 4 too too RB 44502 739 5 much much JJ 44502 739 6 to to TO 44502 739 7 say say VB 44502 739 8 that that IN 44502 739 9 this this DT 44502 739 10 relatively relatively RB 44502 739 11 simple simple JJ 44502 739 12 device device NN 44502 739 13 , , , 44502 739 14 in in IN 44502 739 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 739 16 first first JJ 44502 739 17 general general JJ 44502 739 18 application application NN 44502 739 19 , , , 44502 739 20 marked mark VBD 44502 739 21 one one CD 44502 739 22 of of IN 44502 739 23 the the DT 44502 739 24 most most RBS 44502 739 25 important important JJ 44502 739 26 turning turning NN 44502 739 27 points point NNS 44502 739 28 in in IN 44502 739 29 the the DT 44502 739 30 history history NN 44502 739 31 of of IN 44502 739 32 civilization civilization NN 44502 739 33 . . . 44502 740 1 To to IN 44502 740 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 740 3 influence influence NN 44502 740 4 , , , 44502 740 5 more more JJR 44502 740 6 than than IN 44502 740 7 to to IN 44502 740 8 any any DT 44502 740 9 other other JJ 44502 740 10 single single JJ 44502 740 11 cause cause NN 44502 740 12 , , , 44502 740 13 must must MD 44502 740 14 be be VB 44502 740 15 ascribed ascribe VBN 44502 740 16 the the DT 44502 740 17 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 740 18 change change NN 44502 740 19 that that WDT 44502 740 20 came come VBD 44502 740 21 over over IN 44502 740 22 the the DT 44502 740 23 character character NN 44502 740 24 of of IN 44502 740 25 practical practical JJ 44502 740 26 life life NN 44502 740 27 in in IN 44502 740 28 the the DT 44502 740 29 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 740 30 century century NN 44502 740 31 . . . 44502 741 1 From from IN 44502 741 2 prehistoric prehistoric JJ 44502 741 3 times time NNS 44502 741 4 till till IN 44502 741 5 well well RB 44502 741 6 toward toward IN 44502 741 7 the the DT 44502 741 8 close close NN 44502 741 9 of of IN 44502 741 10 the the DT 44502 741 11 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 741 12 century century NN 44502 741 13 , , , 44502 741 14 there there EX 44502 741 15 was be VBD 44502 741 16 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 741 17 any any DT 44502 741 18 important important JJ 44502 741 19 change change NN 44502 741 20 in in IN 44502 741 21 carrying carry VBG 44502 741 22 out out RP 44502 741 23 the the DT 44502 741 24 world world NN 44502 741 25 's 's POS 44502 741 26 work work NN 44502 741 27 . . . 44502 742 1 And and CC 44502 742 2 in in IN 44502 742 3 the the DT 44502 742 4 few few JJ 44502 742 5 generations generation NNS 44502 742 6 that that WDT 44502 742 7 have have VBP 44502 742 8 since since IN 44502 742 9 elapsed elapse VBN 44502 742 10 , , , 44502 742 11 the the DT 44502 742 12 entire entire JJ 44502 742 13 aspect aspect NN 44502 742 14 of of IN 44502 742 15 the the DT 44502 742 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 742 17 world world NN 44502 742 18 has have VBZ 44502 742 19 been be VBN 44502 742 20 changed change VBN 44502 742 21 , , , 44502 742 22 the the DT 44502 742 23 working work VBG 44502 742 24 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 742 25 of of IN 44502 742 26 the the DT 44502 742 27 individual individual NN 44502 742 28 has have VBZ 44502 742 29 been be VBN 44502 742 30 largely largely RB 44502 742 31 increased increase VBN 44502 742 32 ; ; : 44502 742 33 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 742 34 tasks task NNS 44502 742 35 have have VBP 44502 742 36 become become VBN 44502 742 37 easy easy JJ 44502 742 38 which which WDT 44502 742 39 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 742 40 were be VBD 44502 742 41 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 742 42 within within IN 44502 742 43 the the DT 44502 742 44 range range NN 44502 742 45 of of IN 44502 742 46 human human JJ 44502 742 47 capacity capacity NN 44502 742 48 . . . 44502 743 1 Before before IN 44502 743 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 743 3 go go VBP 44502 743 4 on on RP 44502 743 5 to to IN 44502 743 6 the the DT 44502 743 7 detailed detailed JJ 44502 743 8 study study NN 44502 743 9 of of IN 44502 743 10 the the DT 44502 743 11 machine machine NN 44502 743 12 which which WDT 44502 743 13 has have VBZ 44502 743 14 produced produce VBN 44502 743 15 these these DT 44502 743 16 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 743 17 results result NNS 44502 743 18 , , , 44502 743 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 743 20 is be VBZ 44502 743 21 desirable desirable JJ 44502 743 22 to to TO 44502 743 23 make make VB 44502 743 24 inquiry inquiry NN 44502 743 25 as as IN 44502 743 26 to to IN 44502 743 27 the the DT 44502 743 28 historical historical JJ 44502 743 29 development development NN 44502 743 30 of of IN 44502 743 31 so so RB 44502 743 32 important important JJ 44502 743 33 an an DT 44502 743 34 invention invention NN 44502 743 35 . . . 44502 744 1 The the DT 44502 744 2 practical practical JJ 44502 744 3 steam steam NN 44502 744 4 engine engine NN 44502 744 5 in in IN 44502 744 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 744 7 modern modern JJ 44502 744 8 form form NN 44502 744 9 dates date NNS 44502 744 10 , , , 44502 744 11 as as RB 44502 744 12 just just RB 44502 744 13 mentioned mention VBN 44502 744 14 , , , 44502 744 15 from from IN 44502 744 16 the the DT 44502 744 17 latter latter JJ 44502 744 18 part part NN 44502 744 19 of of IN 44502 744 20 the the DT 44502 744 21 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 744 22 century century NN 44502 744 23 , , , 44502 744 24 and and CC 44502 744 25 was be VBD 44502 744 26 perfected perfect VBN 44502 744 27 by by IN 44502 744 28 James James NNP 44502 744 29 Watt Watt NNP 44502 744 30 , , , 44502 744 31 who who WP 44502 744 32 is be VBZ 44502 744 33 commonly commonly RB 44502 744 34 thought think VBN 44502 744 35 of of IN 44502 744 36 as as IN 44502 744 37 being be VBG 44502 744 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 744 39 inventor inventor NN 44502 744 40 . . . 44502 745 1 In in IN 44502 745 2 point point NN 44502 745 3 of of IN 44502 745 4 fact fact NN 44502 745 5 , , , 44502 745 6 however however RB 44502 745 7 , , , 44502 745 8 the the DT 44502 745 9 history history NN 44502 745 10 of of IN 44502 745 11 most most JJS 44502 745 12 inventions invention NNS 44502 745 13 is be VBZ 44502 745 14 duplicated duplicate VBN 44502 745 15 here here RB 44502 745 16 , , , 44502 745 17 as as IN 44502 745 18 on on IN 44502 745 19 examination examination NN 44502 745 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 745 21 appears appear VBZ 44502 745 22 that that IN 44502 745 23 various various JJ 44502 745 24 forerunners forerunner NNS 44502 745 25 of of IN 44502 745 26 Watt Watt NNP 44502 745 27 had have VBD 44502 745 28 been be VBN 44502 745 29 on on IN 44502 745 30 the the DT 44502 745 31 track track NN 44502 745 32 of of IN 44502 745 33 the the DT 44502 745 34 steam steam NN 44502 745 35 engine engine NN 44502 745 36 , , , 44502 745 37 and and CC 44502 745 38 some some DT 44502 745 39 of of IN 44502 745 40 them -PRON- PRP 44502 745 41 , , , 44502 745 42 indeed indeed RB 44502 745 43 , , , 44502 745 44 had have VBD 44502 745 45 produced produce VBN 44502 745 46 a a DT 44502 745 47 workable workable JJ 44502 745 48 machine machine NN 44502 745 49 of of IN 44502 745 50 no no DT 44502 745 51 small small JJ 44502 745 52 degree degree NN 44502 745 53 of of IN 44502 745 54 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 745 55 . . . 44502 746 1 The the DT 44502 746 2 very very RB 44502 746 3 earliest early JJS 44502 746 4 experiments experiment NNS 44502 746 5 were be VBD 44502 746 6 made make VBN 44502 746 7 away away RB 44502 746 8 back back RB 44502 746 9 in in IN 44502 746 10 the the DT 44502 746 11 Alexandrian alexandrian JJ 44502 746 12 days day NNS 44502 746 13 in in IN 44502 746 14 the the DT 44502 746 15 second second JJ 44502 746 16 century century NN 44502 746 17 before before IN 44502 746 18 the the DT 44502 746 19 Christian christian JJ 44502 746 20 era era NN 44502 746 21 , , , 44502 746 22 the the DT 44502 746 23 experimenter experimenter NN 44502 746 24 being be VBG 44502 746 25 the the DT 44502 746 26 famous famous JJ 44502 746 27 Hero Hero NNP 44502 746 28 , , , 44502 746 29 whose whose WP$ 44502 746 30 work work NN 44502 746 31 in in IN 44502 746 32 an an DT 44502 746 33 allied ally VBN 44502 746 34 field field NN 44502 746 35 was be VBD 44502 746 36 referred refer VBN 44502 746 37 to to IN 44502 746 38 in in IN 44502 746 39 the the DT 44502 746 40 preceding precede VBG 44502 746 41 chapter chapter NN 44502 746 42 . . . 44502 747 1 Hero Hero NNP 44502 747 2 produced produce VBD 44502 747 3 -- -- : 44502 747 4 or or CC 44502 747 5 at at IN 44502 747 6 least least JJS 44502 747 7 described describe VBN 44502 747 8 and and CC 44502 747 9 so so RB 44502 747 10 is be VBZ 44502 747 11 credited credit VBN 44502 747 12 with with IN 44502 747 13 producing produce VBG 44502 747 14 , , , 44502 747 15 though though IN 44502 747 16 the the DT 44502 747 17 actual actual JJ 44502 747 18 inventor inventor NN 44502 747 19 may may MD 44502 747 20 have have VB 44502 747 21 been be VBN 44502 747 22 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 747 23 -- -- : 44502 747 24 a a DT 44502 747 25 little little JJ 44502 747 26 toy toy NN 44502 747 27 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 747 28 , , , 44502 747 29 in in IN 44502 747 30 which which WDT 44502 747 31 a a DT 44502 747 32 hollow hollow JJ 44502 747 33 ball ball NN 44502 747 34 was be VBD 44502 747 35 made make VBN 44502 747 36 to to TO 44502 747 37 revolve revolve VB 44502 747 38 on on IN 44502 747 39 an an DT 44502 747 40 axis axis NN 44502 747 41 through through IN 44502 747 42 the the DT 44502 747 43 agency agency NN 44502 747 44 of of IN 44502 747 45 steam steam NN 44502 747 46 , , , 44502 747 47 which which WDT 44502 747 48 escaped escape VBD 44502 747 49 from from IN 44502 747 50 two two CD 44502 747 51 bent bent JJ 44502 747 52 tubes tube NNS 44502 747 53 placed place VBN 44502 747 54 on on IN 44502 747 55 opposite opposite JJ 44502 747 56 sides side NNS 44502 747 57 of of IN 44502 747 58 the the DT 44502 747 59 ball ball NN 44502 747 60 , , , 44502 747 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 747 62 orifices orifice NNS 44502 747 63 pointing point VBG 44502 747 64 in in IN 44502 747 65 opposite opposite JJ 44502 747 66 directions direction NNS 44502 747 67 . . . 44502 748 1 The the DT 44502 748 2 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 748 3 had have VBD 44502 748 4 no no DT 44502 748 5 practical practical JJ 44502 748 6 utility utility NN 44502 748 7 , , , 44502 748 8 but but CC 44502 748 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 748 10 sufficed suffice VBD 44502 748 11 to to TO 44502 748 12 establish establish VB 44502 748 13 the the DT 44502 748 14 principle principle NN 44502 748 15 that that DT 44502 748 16 heat heat NN 44502 748 17 , , , 44502 748 18 acting act VBG 44502 748 19 through through IN 44502 748 20 the the DT 44502 748 21 agency agency NN 44502 748 22 of of IN 44502 748 23 steam steam NN 44502 748 24 , , , 44502 748 25 could could MD 44502 748 26 be be VB 44502 748 27 made make VBN 44502 748 28 to to TO 44502 748 29 do do VB 44502 748 30 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 748 31 work work NN 44502 748 32 . . . 44502 749 1 Had have VBD 44502 749 2 not not RB 44502 749 3 the the DT 44502 749 4 age age NN 44502 749 5 of of IN 44502 749 6 Hero Hero NNP 44502 749 7 been be VBN 44502 749 8 a a DT 44502 749 9 time time NN 44502 749 10 of of IN 44502 749 11 mental mental JJ 44502 749 12 stasis stasi NNS 44502 749 13 , , , 44502 749 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 749 15 is be VBZ 44502 749 16 highly highly RB 44502 749 17 probable probable JJ 44502 749 18 that that IN 44502 749 19 the the DT 44502 749 20 principle principle NN 44502 749 21 he -PRON- PRP 44502 749 22 had have VBD 44502 749 23 thus thus RB 44502 749 24 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 749 25 would would MD 44502 749 26 have have VB 44502 749 27 been be VBN 44502 749 28 applied apply VBN 44502 749 29 to to IN 44502 749 30 some some DT 44502 749 31 more more RBR 44502 749 32 practical practical JJ 44502 749 33 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 749 34 in in IN 44502 749 35 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 749 36 generations generation NNS 44502 749 37 . . . 44502 750 1 As as IN 44502 750 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 750 3 was be VBD 44502 750 4 , , , 44502 750 5 however however RB 44502 750 6 , , , 44502 750 7 nothing nothing NN 44502 750 8 practical practical JJ 44502 750 9 came come VBD 44502 750 10 of of IN 44502 750 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 750 12 experiment experiment NN 44502 750 13 , , , 44502 750 14 and and CC 44502 750 15 the the DT 44502 750 16 steam steam NN 44502 750 17 turbine turbine NN 44502 750 18 engine engine NN 44502 750 19 was be VBD 44502 750 20 remembered remember VBN 44502 750 21 only only RB 44502 750 22 as as IN 44502 750 23 a a DT 44502 750 24 scientific scientific JJ 44502 750 25 toy toy NN 44502 750 26 . . . 44502 751 1 No no DT 44502 751 2 other other JJ 44502 751 3 worker worker NN 44502 751 4 continued continue VBD 44502 751 5 the the DT 44502 751 6 experiments experiment NNS 44502 751 7 , , , 44502 751 8 so so RB 44502 751 9 far far RB 44502 751 10 as as IN 44502 751 11 is be VBZ 44502 751 12 known know VBN 44502 751 13 , , , 44502 751 14 until until IN 44502 751 15 the the DT 44502 751 16 time time NN 44502 751 17 of of IN 44502 751 18 the the DT 44502 751 19 great great JJ 44502 751 20 Italian Italian NNP 44502 751 21 , , , 44502 751 22 Leonardo Leonardo NNP 44502 751 23 da da NNP 44502 751 24 Vinci Vinci NNP 44502 751 25 , , , 44502 751 26 who who WP 44502 751 27 , , , 44502 751 28 late late RB 44502 751 29 in in IN 44502 751 30 the the DT 44502 751 31 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 44502 751 32 century century NN 44502 751 33 , , , 44502 751 34 gave give VBD 44502 751 35 a a DT 44502 751 36 new new JJ 44502 751 37 impulse impulse NN 44502 751 38 to to IN 44502 751 39 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 751 40 invention invention NN 44502 751 41 . . . 44502 752 1 Leonardo Leonardo NNP 44502 752 2 experimented experiment VBD 44502 752 3 with with IN 44502 752 4 steam steam NN 44502 752 5 , , , 44502 752 6 and and CC 44502 752 7 succeeded succeed VBD 44502 752 8 in in IN 44502 752 9 producing produce VBG 44502 752 10 what what WP 44502 752 11 was be VBD 44502 752 12 virtually virtually RB 44502 752 13 an an DT 44502 752 14 explosion explosion NN 44502 752 15 engine engine NN 44502 752 16 , , , 44502 752 17 by by IN 44502 752 18 the the DT 44502 752 19 agency agency NN 44502 752 20 of of IN 44502 752 21 which which WDT 44502 752 22 a a DT 44502 752 23 ball ball NN 44502 752 24 was be VBD 44502 752 25 propelled propel VBN 44502 752 26 along along IN 44502 752 27 the the DT 44502 752 28 earth earth NN 44502 752 29 . . . 44502 753 1 But but CC 44502 753 2 this this DT 44502 753 3 experiment experiment NN 44502 753 4 also also RB 44502 753 5 failed fail VBD 44502 753 6 to to TO 44502 753 7 have have VB 44502 753 8 practical practical JJ 44502 753 9 result result NN 44502 753 10 . . . 44502 754 1 BEGINNINGS beginning NNS 44502 754 2 OF of IN 44502 754 3 MODERN MODERN NNS 44502 754 4 DISCOVERY DISCOVERY NNS 44502 754 5 Such such JJ 44502 754 6 sporadic sporadic JJ 44502 754 7 experiments experiment NNS 44502 754 8 as as IN 44502 754 9 these these DT 44502 754 10 have have VBP 44502 754 11 no no DT 44502 754 12 sequential sequential JJ 44502 754 13 connection connection NN 44502 754 14 with with IN 44502 754 15 the the DT 44502 754 16 story story NN 44502 754 17 of of IN 44502 754 18 the the DT 44502 754 19 evolution evolution NN 44502 754 20 of of IN 44502 754 21 the the DT 44502 754 22 steam steam NN 44502 754 23 engine engine NN 44502 754 24 . . . 44502 755 1 The the DT 44502 755 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 755 3 which which WDT 44502 755 4 led lead VBD 44502 755 5 directly directly RB 44502 755 6 on on IN 44502 755 7 to to IN 44502 755 8 practical practical JJ 44502 755 9 achievements achievement NNS 44502 755 10 were be VBD 44502 755 11 not not RB 44502 755 12 begun begin VBN 44502 755 13 until until IN 44502 755 14 the the DT 44502 755 15 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 44502 755 16 century century NN 44502 755 17 . . . 44502 756 1 In in IN 44502 756 2 the the DT 44502 756 3 very very RB 44502 756 4 first first JJ 44502 756 5 year year NN 44502 756 6 of of IN 44502 756 7 that that DT 44502 756 8 century century NN 44502 756 9 , , , 44502 756 10 an an DT 44502 756 11 Italian italian JJ 44502 756 12 named name VBN 44502 756 13 Giovanni Giovanni NNP 44502 756 14 Battista Battista NNP 44502 756 15 della della NN 44502 756 16 Porta Porta NNP 44502 756 17 published publish VBD 44502 756 18 a a DT 44502 756 19 treatise treatise NN 44502 756 20 on on IN 44502 756 21 pneumatics pneumatic NNS 44502 756 22 , , , 44502 756 23 in in IN 44502 756 24 which which WDT 44502 756 25 the the DT 44502 756 26 idea idea NN 44502 756 27 of of IN 44502 756 28 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 756 29 steam steam NN 44502 756 30 for for IN 44502 756 31 the the DT 44502 756 32 practical practical JJ 44502 756 33 purpose purpose NN 44502 756 34 of of IN 44502 756 35 raising raise VBG 44502 756 36 water water NN 44502 756 37 was be VBD 44502 756 38 expressly expressly RB 44502 756 39 stated state VBN 44502 756 40 . . . 44502 757 1 The the DT 44502 757 2 idea idea NN 44502 757 3 of of IN 44502 757 4 this this DT 44502 757 5 inventor inventor NN 44502 757 6 was be VBD 44502 757 7 put put VBN 44502 757 8 into into IN 44502 757 9 effect effect NN 44502 757 10 in in IN 44502 757 11 1624 1624 CD 44502 757 12 by by IN 44502 757 13 a a DT 44502 757 14 French french JJ 44502 757 15 engineer engineer NN 44502 757 16 and and CC 44502 757 17 mathematician mathematician NN 44502 757 18 , , , 44502 757 19 Solomon Solomon NNP 44502 757 20 de de NNP 44502 757 21 Caus Caus NNP 44502 757 22 . . . 44502 758 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 758 2 invented invent VBD 44502 758 3 two two CD 44502 758 4 different different JJ 44502 758 5 machines machine NNS 44502 758 6 , , , 44502 758 7 the the DT 44502 758 8 first first JJ 44502 758 9 of of IN 44502 758 10 which which WDT 44502 758 11 required require VBD 44502 758 12 a a DT 44502 758 13 spherical spherical JJ 44502 758 14 boiler boiler NN 44502 758 15 having have VBG 44502 758 16 an an DT 44502 758 17 internal internal JJ 44502 758 18 tube tube NN 44502 758 19 reaching reach VBG 44502 758 20 nearly nearly RB 44502 758 21 to to IN 44502 758 22 the the DT 44502 758 23 bottom bottom NN 44502 758 24 ; ; : 44502 758 25 a a DT 44502 758 26 fire fire NN 44502 758 27 beneath beneath IN 44502 758 28 the the DT 44502 758 29 boiler boiler NN 44502 758 30 produced produce VBD 44502 758 31 steam steam NN 44502 758 32 which which WDT 44502 758 33 would would MD 44502 758 34 force force VB 44502 758 35 the the DT 44502 758 36 water water NN 44502 758 37 in in IN 44502 758 38 the the DT 44502 758 39 boiler boiler NN 44502 758 40 to to IN 44502 758 41 a a DT 44502 758 42 height height NN 44502 758 43 proportional proportional JJ 44502 758 44 to to IN 44502 758 45 the the DT 44502 758 46 pressure pressure NN 44502 758 47 obtained obtain VBN 44502 758 48 . . . 44502 759 1 In in IN 44502 759 2 the the DT 44502 759 3 other other JJ 44502 759 4 machine machine NN 44502 759 5 , , , 44502 759 6 steam steam NN 44502 759 7 is be VBZ 44502 759 8 led lead VBN 44502 759 9 from from IN 44502 759 10 the the DT 44502 759 11 boiler boiler NN 44502 759 12 into into IN 44502 759 13 the the DT 44502 759 14 upper upper JJ 44502 759 15 part part NN 44502 759 16 of of IN 44502 759 17 a a DT 44502 759 18 closed closed JJ 44502 759 19 cistern cistern NN 44502 759 20 containing contain VBG 44502 759 21 water water NN 44502 759 22 to to TO 44502 759 23 be be VB 44502 759 24 elevated elevate VBN 44502 759 25 . . . 44502 760 1 To to IN 44502 760 2 the the DT 44502 760 3 lower low JJR 44502 760 4 portion portion NN 44502 760 5 of of IN 44502 760 6 the the DT 44502 760 7 cistern cistern NN 44502 760 8 a a DT 44502 760 9 delivery delivery NN 44502 760 10 pipe pipe NN 44502 760 11 was be VBD 44502 760 12 attached attach VBN 44502 760 13 so so IN 44502 760 14 that that IN 44502 760 15 water water NN 44502 760 16 was be VBD 44502 760 17 discharged discharge VBN 44502 760 18 under under IN 44502 760 19 a a DT 44502 760 20 considerable considerable JJ 44502 760 21 pressure pressure NN 44502 760 22 . . . 44502 761 1 This this DT 44502 761 2 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 761 3 was be VBD 44502 761 4 precisely precisely RB 44502 761 5 similar similar JJ 44502 761 6 to to IN 44502 761 7 the the DT 44502 761 8 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 761 9 employed employ VBN 44502 761 10 by by IN 44502 761 11 Hero Hero NNP 44502 761 12 of of IN 44502 761 13 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 44502 761 14 in in IN 44502 761 15 various various JJ 44502 761 16 of of IN 44502 761 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 761 18 fountains fountain NNS 44502 761 19 , , , 44502 761 20 as as IN 44502 761 21 regards regard VBZ 44502 761 22 the the DT 44502 761 23 principle principle NN 44502 761 24 of of IN 44502 761 25 expanding expand VBG 44502 761 26 gas gas NN 44502 761 27 to to TO 44502 761 28 propel propel VB 44502 761 29 water water NN 44502 761 30 . . . 44502 762 1 An an DT 44502 762 2 important important JJ 44502 762 3 difference difference NN 44502 762 4 , , , 44502 762 5 however however RB 44502 762 6 , , , 44502 762 7 consists consist VBZ 44502 762 8 in in IN 44502 762 9 the the DT 44502 762 10 fact fact NN 44502 762 11 that that IN 44502 762 12 the the DT 44502 762 13 scheme scheme NN 44502 762 14 of of IN 44502 762 15 della della NNP 44502 762 16 Porta Porta NNP 44502 762 17 and and CC 44502 762 18 of of IN 44502 762 19 de de FW 44502 762 20 Caus Caus NNP 44502 762 21 embodied embody VBD 44502 762 22 the the DT 44502 762 23 idea idea NN 44502 762 24 of of IN 44502 762 25 generating generate VBG 44502 762 26 pressure pressure NN 44502 762 27 with with IN 44502 762 28 the the DT 44502 762 29 aid aid NN 44502 762 30 of of IN 44502 762 31 steam steam NN 44502 762 32 , , , 44502 762 33 whereas whereas IN 44502 762 34 Hero Hero NNP 44502 762 35 had have VBD 44502 762 36 depended depend VBN 44502 762 37 merely merely RB 44502 762 38 on on IN 44502 762 39 the the DT 44502 762 40 expansive expansive JJ 44502 762 41 property property NN 44502 762 42 of of IN 44502 762 43 air air NN 44502 762 44 compressed compress VBN 44502 762 45 by by IN 44502 762 46 the the DT 44502 762 47 water water NN 44502 762 48 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 762 49 . . . 44502 763 1 While while IN 44502 763 2 these these DT 44502 763 3 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 763 4 contained contain VBD 44502 763 5 the the DT 44502 763 6 germ germ NN 44502 763 7 of of IN 44502 763 8 an an DT 44502 763 9 idea idea NN 44502 763 10 of of IN 44502 763 11 vast vast JJ 44502 763 12 importance importance NN 44502 763 13 , , , 44502 763 14 the the DT 44502 763 15 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 763 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 763 17 were be VBD 44502 763 18 of of IN 44502 763 19 trivial trivial JJ 44502 763 20 utility utility NN 44502 763 21 . . . 44502 764 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 764 2 is be VBZ 44502 764 3 not not RB 44502 764 4 even even RB 44502 764 5 clear clear JJ 44502 764 6 whether whether IN 44502 764 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 764 8 projectors projector NNS 44502 764 9 had have VBD 44502 764 10 an an DT 44502 764 11 idea idea NN 44502 764 12 of of IN 44502 764 13 the the DT 44502 764 14 properties property NNS 44502 764 15 of of IN 44502 764 16 the the DT 44502 764 17 condensation condensation NN 44502 764 18 of of IN 44502 764 19 vapor vapor NN 44502 764 20 , , , 44502 764 21 upon upon IN 44502 764 22 which which WDT 44502 764 23 the the DT 44502 764 24 working working NN 44502 764 25 of of IN 44502 764 26 the the DT 44502 764 27 practical practical JJ 44502 764 28 steam steam NN 44502 764 29 engine engine NN 44502 764 30 so so RB 44502 764 31 largely largely RB 44502 764 32 depends depend VBZ 44502 764 33 . . . 44502 765 1 This this DT 44502 765 2 idea idea NN 44502 765 3 , , , 44502 765 4 however however RB 44502 765 5 , , , 44502 765 6 was be VBD 44502 765 7 probably probably RB 44502 765 8 grasped grasp VBN 44502 765 9 about about IN 44502 765 10 half half PDT 44502 765 11 a a DT 44502 765 12 century century NN 44502 765 13 later later RB 44502 765 14 by by IN 44502 765 15 an an DT 44502 765 16 Englishman Englishman NNP 44502 765 17 , , , 44502 765 18 Edward Edward NNP 44502 765 19 Somerset Somerset NNP 44502 765 20 , , , 44502 765 21 the the DT 44502 765 22 celebrated celebrated JJ 44502 765 23 Marquis Marquis NNP 44502 765 24 of of IN 44502 765 25 Worcester Worcester NNP 44502 765 26 , , , 44502 765 27 who who WP 44502 765 28 in in IN 44502 765 29 1663 1663 CD 44502 765 30 described describe VBD 44502 765 31 in in IN 44502 765 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 765 33 _ _ NNP 44502 765 34 Century Century NNP 44502 765 35 of of IN 44502 765 36 Inventions Inventions NNP 44502 765 37 _ _ NNP 44502 765 38 an an DT 44502 765 39 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 765 40 for for IN 44502 765 41 raising raise VBG 44502 765 42 water water NN 44502 765 43 by by IN 44502 765 44 the the DT 44502 765 45 expansive expansive JJ 44502 765 46 force force NN 44502 765 47 of of IN 44502 765 48 steam steam NN 44502 765 49 . . . 44502 766 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 766 2 own own JJ 44502 766 3 account account NN 44502 766 4 of of IN 44502 766 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 766 6 invention invention NN 44502 766 7 is be VBZ 44502 766 8 as as IN 44502 766 9 follows follow VBZ 44502 766 10 : : : 44502 766 11 " " `` 44502 766 12 An an DT 44502 766 13 admirable admirable JJ 44502 766 14 and and CC 44502 766 15 most most RBS 44502 766 16 forcible forcible JJ 44502 766 17 way way NN 44502 766 18 to to TO 44502 766 19 drive drive VB 44502 766 20 up up RP 44502 766 21 water water NN 44502 766 22 by by IN 44502 766 23 fire fire NN 44502 766 24 ; ; : 44502 766 25 not not RB 44502 766 26 by by IN 44502 766 27 drawing draw VBG 44502 766 28 or or CC 44502 766 29 sucking suck VBG 44502 766 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 766 31 upwards upwards RB 44502 766 32 , , , 44502 766 33 for for IN 44502 766 34 that that DT 44502 766 35 must must MD 44502 766 36 be be VB 44502 766 37 as as IN 44502 766 38 the the DT 44502 766 39 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 766 40 calleth calleth VBD 44502 766 41 it -PRON- PRP 44502 766 42 , , , 44502 766 43 _ _ NNP 44502 766 44 intra intra NNP 44502 766 45 sphæram sphæram NNP 44502 766 46 activitatis activitatis NNP 44502 766 47 _ _ NNP 44502 766 48 , , , 44502 766 49 which which WDT 44502 766 50 is be VBZ 44502 766 51 but but CC 44502 766 52 at at IN 44502 766 53 such such PDT 44502 766 54 a a DT 44502 766 55 distance distance NN 44502 766 56 . . . 44502 767 1 But but CC 44502 767 2 this this DT 44502 767 3 way way NN 44502 767 4 hath hath NN 44502 767 5 no no DT 44502 767 6 bounder bounder NN 44502 767 7 , , , 44502 767 8 if if IN 44502 767 9 the the DT 44502 767 10 vessel vessel NN 44502 767 11 be be VB 44502 767 12 strong strong JJ 44502 767 13 enough enough RB 44502 767 14 : : : 44502 767 15 for for IN 44502 767 16 I -PRON- PRP 44502 767 17 have have VBP 44502 767 18 taken take VBN 44502 767 19 a a DT 44502 767 20 piece piece NN 44502 767 21 of of IN 44502 767 22 whole whole JJ 44502 767 23 cannon cannon NN 44502 767 24 , , , 44502 767 25 whereof whereof IN 44502 767 26 the the DT 44502 767 27 end end NN 44502 767 28 was be VBD 44502 767 29 burst burst VBN 44502 767 30 , , , 44502 767 31 and and CC 44502 767 32 filled fill VBD 44502 767 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 767 34 three three CD 44502 767 35 - - HYPH 44502 767 36 quarters quarter NNS 44502 767 37 full full JJ 44502 767 38 of of IN 44502 767 39 water water NN 44502 767 40 , , , 44502 767 41 stopping stop VBG 44502 767 42 and and CC 44502 767 43 screwing screw VBG 44502 767 44 up up RP 44502 767 45 the the DT 44502 767 46 broken broken JJ 44502 767 47 end end NN 44502 767 48 , , , 44502 767 49 as as IN 44502 767 50 also also RB 44502 767 51 the the DT 44502 767 52 touch touch NN 44502 767 53 - - HYPH 44502 767 54 hole hole NN 44502 767 55 ; ; : 44502 767 56 and and CC 44502 767 57 making make VBG 44502 767 58 a a DT 44502 767 59 constant constant JJ 44502 767 60 fire fire NN 44502 767 61 under under IN 44502 767 62 it -PRON- PRP 44502 767 63 , , , 44502 767 64 within within IN 44502 767 65 twenty twenty CD 44502 767 66 - - HYPH 44502 767 67 four four CD 44502 767 68 hours hour NNS 44502 767 69 it -PRON- PRP 44502 767 70 burst burst VBD 44502 767 71 and and CC 44502 767 72 made make VBD 44502 767 73 a a DT 44502 767 74 great great JJ 44502 767 75 crack crack NN 44502 767 76 ; ; : 44502 767 77 so so CC 44502 767 78 that that IN 44502 767 79 having have VBG 44502 767 80 a a DT 44502 767 81 way way NN 44502 767 82 to to TO 44502 767 83 make make VB 44502 767 84 my -PRON- PRP$ 44502 767 85 vessels vessel NNS 44502 767 86 so so IN 44502 767 87 that that IN 44502 767 88 they -PRON- PRP 44502 767 89 are be VBP 44502 767 90 strengthened strengthen VBN 44502 767 91 by by IN 44502 767 92 the the DT 44502 767 93 force force NN 44502 767 94 within within IN 44502 767 95 them -PRON- PRP 44502 767 96 , , , 44502 767 97 and and CC 44502 767 98 the the DT 44502 767 99 one one NN 44502 767 100 to to TO 44502 767 101 fill fill VB 44502 767 102 after after IN 44502 767 103 the the DT 44502 767 104 other other JJ 44502 767 105 , , , 44502 767 106 I -PRON- PRP 44502 767 107 have have VBP 44502 767 108 seen see VBN 44502 767 109 the the DT 44502 767 110 water water NN 44502 767 111 run run VB 44502 767 112 like like IN 44502 767 113 a a DT 44502 767 114 constant constant JJ 44502 767 115 stream stream NN 44502 767 116 , , , 44502 767 117 forty forty CD 44502 767 118 feet foot NNS 44502 767 119 high high JJ 44502 767 120 : : : 44502 767 121 one one CD 44502 767 122 vessel vessel NN 44502 767 123 of of IN 44502 767 124 water water NN 44502 767 125 , , , 44502 767 126 rarefied rarefy VBN 44502 767 127 by by IN 44502 767 128 fire fire NN 44502 767 129 , , , 44502 767 130 driveth driveth VB 44502 767 131 up up RB 44502 767 132 forty forty CD 44502 767 133 of of IN 44502 767 134 cold cold JJ 44502 767 135 water water NN 44502 767 136 ; ; : 44502 767 137 and and CC 44502 767 138 the the DT 44502 767 139 man man NN 44502 767 140 that that WDT 44502 767 141 tends tend VBZ 44502 767 142 the the DT 44502 767 143 work work NN 44502 767 144 is be VBZ 44502 767 145 but but CC 44502 767 146 to to TO 44502 767 147 turn turn VB 44502 767 148 two two CD 44502 767 149 cocks cock NNS 44502 767 150 , , , 44502 767 151 that that IN 44502 767 152 one one CD 44502 767 153 vessel vessel NN 44502 767 154 of of IN 44502 767 155 water water NN 44502 767 156 being be VBG 44502 767 157 consumed consume VBN 44502 767 158 , , , 44502 767 159 another another DT 44502 767 160 begins begin VBZ 44502 767 161 to to TO 44502 767 162 force force VB 44502 767 163 and and CC 44502 767 164 refill refill VB 44502 767 165 with with IN 44502 767 166 cold cold JJ 44502 767 167 water water NN 44502 767 168 , , , 44502 767 169 and and CC 44502 767 170 so so RB 44502 767 171 successively successively RB 44502 767 172 ; ; : 44502 767 173 the the DT 44502 767 174 fire fire NN 44502 767 175 being be VBG 44502 767 176 tended tend VBN 44502 767 177 and and CC 44502 767 178 kept keep VBN 44502 767 179 constant constant JJ 44502 767 180 , , , 44502 767 181 which which WDT 44502 767 182 the the DT 44502 767 183 self self NN 44502 767 184 - - HYPH 44502 767 185 same same JJ 44502 767 186 person person NN 44502 767 187 may may MD 44502 767 188 likewise likewise RB 44502 767 189 abundantly abundantly RB 44502 767 190 perform perform VB 44502 767 191 in in IN 44502 767 192 the the DT 44502 767 193 interim interim NN 44502 767 194 , , , 44502 767 195 between between IN 44502 767 196 the the DT 44502 767 197 necessity necessity NN 44502 767 198 of of IN 44502 767 199 turning turn VBG 44502 767 200 the the DT 44502 767 201 said say VBN 44502 767 202 cocks cock NNS 44502 767 203 . . . 44502 767 204 " " '' 44502 768 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 768 2 is be VBZ 44502 768 3 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 44502 768 4 that that IN 44502 768 5 the the DT 44502 768 6 Marquis Marquis NNP 44502 768 7 did do VBD 44502 768 8 not not RB 44502 768 9 give give VB 44502 768 10 a a DT 44502 768 11 more more RBR 44502 768 12 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 768 13 description description NN 44502 768 14 of of IN 44502 768 15 this this DT 44502 768 16 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 768 17 contrivance contrivance NN 44502 768 18 . . . 44502 769 1 The the DT 44502 769 2 fact fact NN 44502 769 3 that that IN 44502 769 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 769 5 treats treat VBZ 44502 769 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 769 7 so so RB 44502 769 8 casually casually RB 44502 769 9 is be VBZ 44502 769 10 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 769 11 evidence evidence NN 44502 769 12 that that IN 44502 769 13 he -PRON- PRP 44502 769 14 had have VBD 44502 769 15 no no DT 44502 769 16 conception conception NN 44502 769 17 of of IN 44502 769 18 the the DT 44502 769 19 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 769 20 of of IN 44502 769 21 the the DT 44502 769 22 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 769 23 ; ; : 44502 769 24 but but CC 44502 769 25 , , , 44502 769 26 on on IN 44502 769 27 the the DT 44502 769 28 other other JJ 44502 769 29 hand hand NN 44502 769 30 , , , 44502 769 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 769 32 description description NN 44502 769 33 suffices suffice VBZ 44502 769 34 to to TO 44502 769 35 prove prove VB 44502 769 36 that that IN 44502 769 37 he -PRON- PRP 44502 769 38 had have VBD 44502 769 39 gained gain VBN 44502 769 40 a a DT 44502 769 41 clear clear JJ 44502 769 42 notion notion NN 44502 769 43 of of IN 44502 769 44 , , , 44502 769 45 and and CC 44502 769 46 had have VBD 44502 769 47 experimentally experimentally RB 44502 769 48 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 769 49 , , , 44502 769 50 the the DT 44502 769 51 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 769 52 power power NN 44502 769 53 of of IN 44502 769 54 expansion expansion NN 44502 769 55 that that WDT 44502 769 56 resides reside VBZ 44502 769 57 in in IN 44502 769 58 steam steam NN 44502 769 59 . . . 44502 770 1 No no DT 44502 770 2 example example NN 44502 770 3 of of IN 44502 770 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 770 5 steam steam NN 44502 770 6 pump pump NN 44502 770 7 has have VBZ 44502 770 8 been be VBN 44502 770 9 preserved preserve VBN 44502 770 10 , , , 44502 770 11 and and CC 44502 770 12 historians historian NNS 44502 770 13 of of IN 44502 770 14 the the DT 44502 770 15 subject subject NN 44502 770 16 have have VBP 44502 770 17 been be VBN 44502 770 18 left leave VBN 44502 770 19 in in IN 44502 770 20 doubt doubt NN 44502 770 21 as as IN 44502 770 22 to to IN 44502 770 23 some some DT 44502 770 24 details detail NNS 44502 770 25 of of IN 44502 770 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 770 27 construction construction NN 44502 770 28 , , , 44502 770 29 and and CC 44502 770 30 in in IN 44502 770 31 particular particular JJ 44502 770 32 as as IN 44502 770 33 to to IN 44502 770 34 whether whether IN 44502 770 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 770 36 utilized utilize VBD 44502 770 37 the the DT 44502 770 38 principle principle NN 44502 770 39 of of IN 44502 770 40 a a DT 44502 770 41 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 770 42 created create VBN 44502 770 43 through through IN 44502 770 44 condensation condensation NN 44502 770 45 of of IN 44502 770 46 the the DT 44502 770 47 steam steam NN 44502 770 48 . . . 44502 771 1 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 44502 771 2 SAVERY SAVERY NNP 44502 771 3 'S be VBZ 44502 771 4 STEAM steam JJ 44502 771 5 PUMP PUMP NNP 44502 771 6 This this DT 44502 771 7 principle principle NN 44502 771 8 was be VBD 44502 771 9 clearly clearly RB 44502 771 10 grasped grasp VBN 44502 771 11 , , , 44502 771 12 however however RB 44502 771 13 , , , 44502 771 14 by by IN 44502 771 15 another another DT 44502 771 16 Englishman Englishman NNP 44502 771 17 , , , 44502 771 18 Thomas Thomas NNP 44502 771 19 Savery Savery NNP 44502 771 20 , , , 44502 771 21 a a DT 44502 771 22 Cornish cornish JJ 44502 771 23 mine mine NN 44502 771 24 captain captain NN 44502 771 25 , , , 44502 771 26 who who WP 44502 771 27 in in IN 44502 771 28 1698 1698 CD 44502 771 29 secured secure VBD 44502 771 30 a a DT 44502 771 31 patent patent NN 44502 771 32 for for IN 44502 771 33 a a DT 44502 771 34 steam steam NN 44502 771 35 engine engine NN 44502 771 36 to to TO 44502 771 37 be be VB 44502 771 38 applied apply VBN 44502 771 39 to to IN 44502 771 40 the the DT 44502 771 41 raising raising NN 44502 771 42 of of IN 44502 771 43 water water NN 44502 771 44 , , , 44502 771 45 etc etc FW 44502 771 46 . . . 44502 772 1 A a DT 44502 772 2 working work VBG 44502 772 3 model model NN 44502 772 4 of of IN 44502 772 5 this this DT 44502 772 6 machine machine NN 44502 772 7 was be VBD 44502 772 8 produced produce VBN 44502 772 9 before before IN 44502 772 10 the the DT 44502 772 11 Royal Royal NNP 44502 772 12 Society Society NNP 44502 772 13 in in IN 44502 772 14 1699 1699 CD 44502 772 15 . . . 44502 773 1 The the DT 44502 773 2 transactions transaction NNS 44502 773 3 of of IN 44502 773 4 the the DT 44502 773 5 Society Society NNP 44502 773 6 contain contain VBP 44502 773 7 the the DT 44502 773 8 following follow VBG 44502 773 9 : : : 44502 773 10 " " `` 44502 773 11 June June NNP 44502 773 12 14th 14th NN 44502 773 13 , , , 44502 773 14 1699 1699 CD 44502 773 15 , , , 44502 773 16 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 773 17 Savery Savery NNP 44502 773 18 entertained entertain VBD 44502 773 19 the the DT 44502 773 20 Royal Royal NNP 44502 773 21 Society Society NNP 44502 773 22 with with IN 44502 773 23 showing show VBG 44502 773 24 a a DT 44502 773 25 small small JJ 44502 773 26 model model NN 44502 773 27 of of IN 44502 773 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 773 29 engine engine NN 44502 773 30 for for IN 44502 773 31 raising raise VBG 44502 773 32 water water NN 44502 773 33 by by IN 44502 773 34 help help NN 44502 773 35 of of IN 44502 773 36 fire fire NN 44502 773 37 , , , 44502 773 38 which which WDT 44502 773 39 he -PRON- PRP 44502 773 40 set set VBD 44502 773 41 to to TO 44502 773 42 work work VB 44502 773 43 before before IN 44502 773 44 them -PRON- PRP 44502 773 45 : : : 44502 773 46 the the DT 44502 773 47 experiment experiment NN 44502 773 48 succeeded succeed VBD 44502 773 49 according accord VBG 44502 773 50 to to IN 44502 773 51 expectation expectation NN 44502 773 52 , , , 44502 773 53 and and CC 44502 773 54 to to IN 44502 773 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 773 56 satisfaction satisfaction NN 44502 773 57 . . . 44502 773 58 " " '' 44502 774 1 The the DT 44502 774 2 following follow VBG 44502 774 3 very very RB 44502 774 4 clear clear JJ 44502 774 5 description description NN 44502 774 6 of of IN 44502 774 7 Savery Savery NNP 44502 774 8 's 's POS 44502 774 9 engine engine NN 44502 774 10 is be VBZ 44502 774 11 given give VBN 44502 774 12 in in IN 44502 774 13 the the DT 44502 774 14 introduction introduction NN 44502 774 15 to to IN 44502 774 16 Beckmann Beckmann NNP 44502 774 17 's 's POS 44502 774 18 _ _ NNP 44502 774 19 History History NNP 44502 774 20 of of IN 44502 774 21 Inventions Inventions NNP 44502 774 22 _ _ NNP 44502 774 23 : : : 44502 774 24 " " `` 44502 774 25 This this DT 44502 774 26 engine engine NN 44502 774 27 , , , 44502 774 28 which which WDT 44502 774 29 was be VBD 44502 774 30 used use VBN 44502 774 31 for for IN 44502 774 32 some some DT 44502 774 33 time time NN 44502 774 34 to to IN 44502 774 35 a a DT 44502 774 36 considerable considerable JJ 44502 774 37 extent extent NN 44502 774 38 for for IN 44502 774 39 raising raise VBG 44502 774 40 water water NN 44502 774 41 from from IN 44502 774 42 mines mine NNS 44502 774 43 , , , 44502 774 44 consisted consist VBD 44502 774 45 of of IN 44502 774 46 a a DT 44502 774 47 strong strong JJ 44502 774 48 iron iron NN 44502 774 49 vessel vessel NN 44502 774 50 shaped shape VBN 44502 774 51 like like IN 44502 774 52 an an DT 44502 774 53 egg egg NN 44502 774 54 , , , 44502 774 55 with with IN 44502 774 56 a a DT 44502 774 57 tube tube NN 44502 774 58 or or CC 44502 774 59 pipe pipe NN 44502 774 60 at at IN 44502 774 61 the the DT 44502 774 62 bottom bottom NN 44502 774 63 , , , 44502 774 64 which which WDT 44502 774 65 descended descend VBD 44502 774 66 to to IN 44502 774 67 the the DT 44502 774 68 place place NN 44502 774 69 from from IN 44502 774 70 which which WDT 44502 774 71 the the DT 44502 774 72 water water NN 44502 774 73 was be VBD 44502 774 74 to to TO 44502 774 75 be be VB 44502 774 76 drawn draw VBN 44502 774 77 , , , 44502 774 78 and and CC 44502 774 79 another another DT 44502 774 80 at at IN 44502 774 81 the the DT 44502 774 82 top top NN 44502 774 83 , , , 44502 774 84 which which WDT 44502 774 85 ascended ascend VBD 44502 774 86 to to IN 44502 774 87 the the DT 44502 774 88 place place NN 44502 774 89 to to TO 44502 774 90 which which WDT 44502 774 91 it -PRON- PRP 44502 774 92 was be VBD 44502 774 93 to to TO 44502 774 94 be be VB 44502 774 95 elevated elevate VBN 44502 774 96 . . . 44502 775 1 This this DT 44502 775 2 oval oval NN 44502 775 3 vessel vessel NN 44502 775 4 was be VBD 44502 775 5 filled fill VBN 44502 775 6 with with IN 44502 775 7 steam steam NN 44502 775 8 supplied supply VBN 44502 775 9 from from IN 44502 775 10 a a DT 44502 775 11 boiler boiler NN 44502 775 12 , , , 44502 775 13 by by IN 44502 775 14 which which WDT 44502 775 15 the the DT 44502 775 16 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 775 17 air air NN 44502 775 18 was be VBD 44502 775 19 first first RB 44502 775 20 blown blow VBN 44502 775 21 out out IN 44502 775 22 of of IN 44502 775 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 775 24 . . . 44502 776 1 When when WRB 44502 776 2 the the DT 44502 776 3 air air NN 44502 776 4 was be VBD 44502 776 5 thus thus RB 44502 776 6 expelled expel VBN 44502 776 7 and and CC 44502 776 8 nothing nothing NN 44502 776 9 but but IN 44502 776 10 pure pure JJ 44502 776 11 steam steam NN 44502 776 12 left leave VBN 44502 776 13 in in IN 44502 776 14 the the DT 44502 776 15 vessel vessel NN 44502 776 16 , , , 44502 776 17 the the DT 44502 776 18 communication communication NN 44502 776 19 with with IN 44502 776 20 the the DT 44502 776 21 boiler boiler NN 44502 776 22 was be VBD 44502 776 23 cut cut VBN 44502 776 24 off off RP 44502 776 25 , , , 44502 776 26 and and CC 44502 776 27 cold cold JJ 44502 776 28 water water NN 44502 776 29 poured pour VBD 44502 776 30 on on IN 44502 776 31 the the DT 44502 776 32 external external JJ 44502 776 33 surface surface NN 44502 776 34 . . . 44502 777 1 The the DT 44502 777 2 steam steam NN 44502 777 3 within within IN 44502 777 4 was be VBD 44502 777 5 thus thus RB 44502 777 6 condensed condense VBN 44502 777 7 and and CC 44502 777 8 a a DT 44502 777 9 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 777 10 produced produce VBN 44502 777 11 , , , 44502 777 12 and and CC 44502 777 13 the the DT 44502 777 14 water water NN 44502 777 15 drawn draw VBN 44502 777 16 up up RP 44502 777 17 from from IN 44502 777 18 below below RB 44502 777 19 in in IN 44502 777 20 the the DT 44502 777 21 usual usual JJ 44502 777 22 way way NN 44502 777 23 by by IN 44502 777 24 suction suction NN 44502 777 25 . . . 44502 778 1 The the DT 44502 778 2 oval oval JJ 44502 778 3 vessel vessel NN 44502 778 4 was be VBD 44502 778 5 thus thus RB 44502 778 6 filled fill VBN 44502 778 7 with with IN 44502 778 8 water water NN 44502 778 9 ; ; : 44502 778 10 a a DT 44502 778 11 cock cock NN 44502 778 12 placed place VBN 44502 778 13 at at IN 44502 778 14 the the DT 44502 778 15 bottom bottom NN 44502 778 16 of of IN 44502 778 17 the the DT 44502 778 18 lower low JJR 44502 778 19 pipe pipe NN 44502 778 20 was be VBD 44502 778 21 then then RB 44502 778 22 closed close VBN 44502 778 23 , , , 44502 778 24 and and CC 44502 778 25 steam steam NN 44502 778 26 was be VBD 44502 778 27 introduced introduce VBN 44502 778 28 from from IN 44502 778 29 the the DT 44502 778 30 boiler boiler NN 44502 778 31 into into IN 44502 778 32 the the DT 44502 778 33 oval oval JJ 44502 778 34 vessel vessel NN 44502 778 35 above above IN 44502 778 36 the the DT 44502 778 37 surface surface NN 44502 778 38 of of IN 44502 778 39 the the DT 44502 778 40 water water NN 44502 778 41 . . . 44502 779 1 This this DT 44502 779 2 steam steam NN 44502 779 3 being being NN 44502 779 4 of of IN 44502 779 5 high high JJ 44502 779 6 pressure pressure NN 44502 779 7 , , , 44502 779 8 forced force VBD 44502 779 9 the the DT 44502 779 10 water water NN 44502 779 11 up up IN 44502 779 12 the the DT 44502 779 13 ascending ascend VBG 44502 779 14 tube tube NN 44502 779 15 , , , 44502 779 16 from from IN 44502 779 17 the the DT 44502 779 18 top top NN 44502 779 19 of of IN 44502 779 20 which which WDT 44502 779 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 779 22 was be VBD 44502 779 23 discharged discharge VBN 44502 779 24 , , , 44502 779 25 and and CC 44502 779 26 the the DT 44502 779 27 oval oval JJ 44502 779 28 vessel vessel NN 44502 779 29 being be VBG 44502 779 30 thus thus RB 44502 779 31 refilled refill VBN 44502 779 32 with with IN 44502 779 33 steam steam NN 44502 779 34 , , , 44502 779 35 the the DT 44502 779 36 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 779 37 was be VBD 44502 779 38 again again RB 44502 779 39 produced produce VBN 44502 779 40 by by IN 44502 779 41 condensation condensation NN 44502 779 42 , , , 44502 779 43 and and CC 44502 779 44 the the DT 44502 779 45 same same JJ 44502 779 46 process process NN 44502 779 47 was be VBD 44502 779 48 repeated repeat VBN 44502 779 49 . . . 44502 780 1 By by IN 44502 780 2 using use VBG 44502 780 3 two two CD 44502 780 4 oval oval JJ 44502 780 5 steam steam NN 44502 780 6 vessels vessel NNS 44502 780 7 , , , 44502 780 8 which which WDT 44502 780 9 would would MD 44502 780 10 act act VB 44502 780 11 alternately alternately RB 44502 780 12 -- -- : 44502 780 13 one one CD 44502 780 14 drawing draw VBG 44502 780 15 water water NN 44502 780 16 from from IN 44502 780 17 below below RB 44502 780 18 , , , 44502 780 19 while while IN 44502 780 20 the the DT 44502 780 21 other other JJ 44502 780 22 was be VBD 44502 780 23 forcing force VBG 44502 780 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 780 25 upwards upwards RB 44502 780 26 , , , 44502 780 27 an an DT 44502 780 28 uninterrupted uninterrupted JJ 44502 780 29 discharge discharge NN 44502 780 30 of of IN 44502 780 31 water water NN 44502 780 32 was be VBD 44502 780 33 produced produce VBN 44502 780 34 . . . 44502 781 1 Owing owe VBG 44502 781 2 to to IN 44502 781 3 the the DT 44502 781 4 danger danger NN 44502 781 5 of of IN 44502 781 6 explosion explosion NN 44502 781 7 , , , 44502 781 8 from from IN 44502 781 9 the the DT 44502 781 10 high high JJ 44502 781 11 pressure pressure NN 44502 781 12 of of IN 44502 781 13 the the DT 44502 781 14 steam steam NN 44502 781 15 which which WDT 44502 781 16 was be VBD 44502 781 17 used use VBN 44502 781 18 , , , 44502 781 19 and and CC 44502 781 20 from from IN 44502 781 21 the the DT 44502 781 22 enormous enormous JJ 44502 781 23 waste waste NN 44502 781 24 of of IN 44502 781 25 heat heat NN 44502 781 26 by by IN 44502 781 27 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 44502 781 28 condensation condensation NN 44502 781 29 , , , 44502 781 30 these these DT 44502 781 31 engines engine NNS 44502 781 32 soon soon RB 44502 781 33 fell fall VBD 44502 781 34 into into IN 44502 781 35 disuse disuse NN 44502 781 36 . . . 44502 781 37 " " '' 44502 782 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 782 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 782 3 : : : 44502 782 4 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 44502 782 5 SAVERY SAVERY NNP 44502 782 6 'S be VBZ 44502 782 7 STEAM steam JJ 44502 782 8 ENGINE engine NN 44502 782 9 . . . 44502 783 1 The the DT 44502 783 2 principle principle NN 44502 783 3 involved involve VBN 44502 783 4 is be VBZ 44502 783 5 that that DT 44502 783 6 of of IN 44502 783 7 the the DT 44502 783 8 expansion expansion NN 44502 783 9 of of IN 44502 783 10 steam steam NN 44502 783 11 exerting exert VBG 44502 783 12 a a DT 44502 783 13 propulsive propulsive JJ 44502 783 14 force force NN 44502 783 15 and and CC 44502 783 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 783 17 subsequent subsequent JJ 44502 783 18 condensation condensation NN 44502 783 19 to to TO 44502 783 20 produce produce VB 44502 783 21 a a DT 44502 783 22 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 783 23 . . . 44502 784 1 These these DT 44502 784 2 are be VBP 44502 784 3 the the DT 44502 784 4 principles principle NNS 44502 784 5 employed employ VBN 44502 784 6 in in IN 44502 784 7 the the DT 44502 784 8 modern modern JJ 44502 784 9 steam steam NN 44502 784 10 engine engine NN 44502 784 11 , , , 44502 784 12 but but CC 44502 784 13 the the DT 44502 784 14 only only JJ 44502 784 15 use use NN 44502 784 16 to to TO 44502 784 17 which which WDT 44502 784 18 they -PRON- PRP 44502 784 19 were be VBD 44502 784 20 put put VBN 44502 784 21 in in IN 44502 784 22 Savery Savery NNP 44502 784 23 's 's POS 44502 784 24 engine engine NN 44502 784 25 was be VBD 44502 784 26 the the DT 44502 784 27 elevation elevation NN 44502 784 28 of of IN 44502 784 29 water water NN 44502 784 30 by by IN 44502 784 31 suction suction NN 44502 784 32 . . . 44502 784 33 ] ] -RRB- 44502 785 1 This this DT 44502 785 2 description description NN 44502 785 3 makes make VBZ 44502 785 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 785 5 obvious obvious JJ 44502 785 6 that that IN 44502 785 7 Savery Savery NNP 44502 785 8 had have VBD 44502 785 9 the the DT 44502 785 10 clearest clear JJS 44502 785 11 conception conception NN 44502 785 12 of of IN 44502 785 13 the the DT 44502 785 14 production production NN 44502 785 15 of of IN 44502 785 16 a a DT 44502 785 17 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 785 18 by by IN 44502 785 19 the the DT 44502 785 20 condensation condensation NN 44502 785 21 of of IN 44502 785 22 steam steam NN 44502 785 23 , , , 44502 785 24 and and CC 44502 785 25 of of IN 44502 785 26 the the DT 44502 785 27 utilization utilization NN 44502 785 28 of of IN 44502 785 29 the the DT 44502 785 30 suction suction NN 44502 785 31 thus thus RB 44502 785 32 established establish VBN 44502 785 33 ( ( -LRB- 44502 785 34 which which WDT 44502 785 35 suction suction NN 44502 785 36 , , , 44502 785 37 as as IN 44502 785 38 we -PRON- PRP 44502 785 39 know know VBP 44502 785 40 , , , 44502 785 41 is be VBZ 44502 785 42 really really RB 44502 785 43 due due JJ 44502 785 44 to to IN 44502 785 45 the the DT 44502 785 46 pressure pressure NN 44502 785 47 of of IN 44502 785 48 outside outside JJ 44502 785 49 air air NN 44502 785 50 ) ) -RRB- 44502 785 51 to to TO 44502 785 52 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 785 53 useful useful JJ 44502 785 54 work work NN 44502 785 55 . . . 44502 786 1 Savery Savery NNP 44502 786 2 also also RB 44502 786 3 arranged arrange VBD 44502 786 4 this this DT 44502 786 5 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 786 6 in in IN 44502 786 7 duplicate duplicate NNP 44502 786 8 , , , 44502 786 9 so so IN 44502 786 10 that that IN 44502 786 11 one one CD 44502 786 12 vessel vessel NN 44502 786 13 was be VBD 44502 786 14 filling fill VBG 44502 786 15 with with IN 44502 786 16 water water NN 44502 786 17 while while IN 44502 786 18 the the DT 44502 786 19 other other JJ 44502 786 20 was be VBD 44502 786 21 forcing force VBG 44502 786 22 water water NN 44502 786 23 to to IN 44502 786 24 the the DT 44502 786 25 delivery delivery NN 44502 786 26 pipe pipe NN 44502 786 27 . . . 44502 787 1 This this DT 44502 787 2 is be VBZ 44502 787 3 credited credit VBN 44502 787 4 with with IN 44502 787 5 being be VBG 44502 787 6 the the DT 44502 787 7 first first JJ 44502 787 8 useful useful JJ 44502 787 9 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 787 10 for for IN 44502 787 11 raising raise VBG 44502 787 12 water water NN 44502 787 13 by by IN 44502 787 14 the the DT 44502 787 15 combustion combustion NN 44502 787 16 of of IN 44502 787 17 fuel fuel NN 44502 787 18 . . . 44502 788 1 There there EX 44502 788 2 was be VBD 44502 788 3 a a DT 44502 788 4 great great JJ 44502 788 5 waste waste NN 44502 788 6 of of IN 44502 788 7 steam steam NN 44502 788 8 , , , 44502 788 9 through through IN 44502 788 10 imparting imparting JJ 44502 788 11 heat heat NN 44502 788 12 to to IN 44502 788 13 the the DT 44502 788 14 water water NN 44502 788 15 , , , 44502 788 16 but but CC 44502 788 17 the the DT 44502 788 18 feasibility feasibility NN 44502 788 19 of of IN 44502 788 20 the the DT 44502 788 21 all all RB 44502 788 22 - - HYPH 44502 788 23 important important JJ 44502 788 24 principle principle NN 44502 788 25 of of IN 44502 788 26 accomplishing accomplish VBG 44502 788 27 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 788 28 labor labor NN 44502 788 29 with with IN 44502 788 30 the the DT 44502 788 31 aid aid NN 44502 788 32 of of IN 44502 788 33 heat heat NN 44502 788 34 was be VBD 44502 788 35 at at IN 44502 788 36 last last JJ 44502 788 37 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 788 38 . . . 44502 789 1 As as IN 44502 789 2 yet yet RB 44502 789 3 , , , 44502 789 4 however however RB 44502 789 5 , , , 44502 789 6 the the DT 44502 789 7 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 789 8 were be VBD 44502 789 9 not not RB 44502 789 10 on on IN 44502 789 11 the the DT 44502 789 12 track track NN 44502 789 13 of of IN 44502 789 14 the the DT 44502 789 15 method method NN 44502 789 16 by by IN 44502 789 17 which which WDT 44502 789 18 power power NN 44502 789 19 could could MD 44502 789 20 be be VB 44502 789 21 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 789 22 transferred transfer VBN 44502 789 23 to to IN 44502 789 24 outside outside JJ 44502 789 25 machinery machinery NN 44502 789 26 . . . 44502 790 1 An an DT 44502 790 2 effort effort NN 44502 790 3 in in IN 44502 790 4 quite quite PDT 44502 790 5 another another DT 44502 790 6 direction direction NN 44502 790 7 to to TO 44502 790 8 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 790 9 this this DT 44502 790 10 had have VBD 44502 790 11 been be VBN 44502 790 12 made make VBN 44502 790 13 as as RB 44502 790 14 early early RB 44502 790 15 as as IN 44502 790 16 1629 1629 CD 44502 790 17 by by IN 44502 790 18 Giovanni Giovanni NNP 44502 790 19 Branca Branca NNP 44502 790 20 , , , 44502 790 21 an an DT 44502 790 22 Italian italian JJ 44502 790 23 mathematician mathematician NN 44502 790 24 , , , 44502 790 25 who who WP 44502 790 26 had have VBD 44502 790 27 proposed propose VBN 44502 790 28 to to TO 44502 790 29 obtain obtain VB 44502 790 30 rotary rotary JJ 44502 790 31 motion motion NN 44502 790 32 by by IN 44502 790 33 allowing allow VBG 44502 790 34 a a DT 44502 790 35 jet jet NN 44502 790 36 of of IN 44502 790 37 steam steam NN 44502 790 38 to to TO 44502 790 39 blow blow VB 44502 790 40 against against IN 44502 790 41 the the DT 44502 790 42 vanes vane NNS 44502 790 43 of of IN 44502 790 44 a a DT 44502 790 45 fan fan NN 44502 790 46 wheel wheel NN 44502 790 47 , , , 44502 790 48 capable capable JJ 44502 790 49 of of IN 44502 790 50 turning turn VBG 44502 790 51 on on RP 44502 790 52 an an DT 44502 790 53 axis axis NN 44502 790 54 . . . 44502 791 1 In in IN 44502 791 2 other other JJ 44502 791 3 words word NNS 44502 791 4 , , , 44502 791 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 791 6 endeavored endeavor VBD 44502 791 7 to to TO 44502 791 8 utilize utilize VB 44502 791 9 the the DT 44502 791 10 principle principle NN 44502 791 11 of of IN 44502 791 12 the the DT 44502 791 13 windmill windmill NN 44502 791 14 , , , 44502 791 15 the the DT 44502 791 16 steam steam NN 44502 791 17 taking take VBG 44502 791 18 the the DT 44502 791 19 place place NN 44502 791 20 of of IN 44502 791 21 moving move VBG 44502 791 22 air air NN 44502 791 23 . . . 44502 792 1 The the DT 44502 792 2 idea idea NN 44502 792 3 is be VBZ 44502 792 4 of of IN 44502 792 5 course course NN 44502 792 6 perfectly perfectly RB 44502 792 7 feasible feasible JJ 44502 792 8 , , , 44502 792 9 being be VBG 44502 792 10 indeed indeed RB 44502 792 11 virtually virtually RB 44502 792 12 that that DT 44502 792 13 which which WDT 44502 792 14 is be VBZ 44502 792 15 employed employ VBN 44502 792 16 in in IN 44502 792 17 the the DT 44502 792 18 modern modern JJ 44502 792 19 steam steam NN 44502 792 20 turbine turbine NN 44502 792 21 ; ; : 44502 792 22 but but CC 44502 792 23 to to TO 44502 792 24 put put VB 44502 792 25 the the DT 44502 792 26 idea idea NN 44502 792 27 into into IN 44502 792 28 practise practise NN 44502 792 29 requires require VBZ 44502 792 30 special special JJ 44502 792 31 detailed detailed JJ 44502 792 32 arrangements arrangement NNS 44502 792 33 of of IN 44502 792 34 steam steam NN 44502 792 35 jet jet NN 44502 792 36 and and CC 44502 792 37 vanes vane NNS 44502 792 38 , , , 44502 792 39 which which WDT 44502 792 40 it -PRON- PRP 44502 792 41 is be VBZ 44502 792 42 not not RB 44502 792 43 strange strange JJ 44502 792 44 the the DT 44502 792 45 early early JJ 44502 792 46 inventor inventor NN 44502 792 47 failed fail VBD 44502 792 48 to to TO 44502 792 49 discover discover VB 44502 792 50 . . . 44502 793 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 793 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 793 3 appear appear VBP 44502 793 4 not not RB 44502 793 5 to to TO 44502 793 6 have have VB 44502 793 7 been be VBN 44502 793 8 followed follow VBN 44502 793 9 up up RP 44502 793 10 by by IN 44502 793 11 any any DT 44502 793 12 immediate immediate JJ 44502 793 13 successor successor NN 44502 793 14 , , , 44502 793 15 and and CC 44502 793 16 nothing nothing NN 44502 793 17 practical practical JJ 44502 793 18 came come VBD 44502 793 19 of of IN 44502 793 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 793 21 , , , 44502 793 22 nor nor CC 44502 793 23 was be VBD 44502 793 24 the the DT 44502 793 25 principle principle NN 44502 793 26 which which WDT 44502 793 27 he -PRON- PRP 44502 793 28 had have VBD 44502 793 29 attempted attempt VBN 44502 793 30 to to TO 44502 793 31 utilize utilize VB 44502 793 32 made make VBN 44502 793 33 available available JJ 44502 793 34 until until IN 44502 793 35 long long RB 44502 793 36 after after IN 44502 793 37 a a DT 44502 793 38 form form NN 44502 793 39 of of IN 44502 793 40 steam steam NN 44502 793 41 engine engine NN 44502 793 42 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 793 43 another another DT 44502 793 44 principle principle NN 44502 793 45 for for IN 44502 793 46 the the DT 44502 793 47 transmission transmission NN 44502 793 48 of of IN 44502 793 49 power power NN 44502 793 50 had have VBD 44502 793 51 been be VBN 44502 793 52 perfected perfect VBN 44502 793 53 . . . 44502 794 1 DENIS DENIS NNP 44502 794 2 PAPIN PAPIN NNS 44502 794 3 INVENTS invent NNS 44502 794 4 THE the DT 44502 794 5 PISTON PISTON NNP 44502 794 6 ENGINE engine VBP 44502 794 7 The the DT 44502 794 8 principle principle NN 44502 794 9 in in IN 44502 794 10 question question NN 44502 794 11 was be VBD 44502 794 12 that that DT 44502 794 13 of of IN 44502 794 14 causing cause VBG 44502 794 15 expanding expand VBG 44502 794 16 steam steam NN 44502 794 17 to to TO 44502 794 18 press press VB 44502 794 19 against against IN 44502 794 20 a a DT 44502 794 21 piston piston NN 44502 794 22 working work VBG 44502 794 23 tightly tightly RB 44502 794 24 in in IN 44502 794 25 a a DT 44502 794 26 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 794 27 , , , 44502 794 28 a a DT 44502 794 29 principle principle NN 44502 794 30 , , , 44502 794 31 in in IN 44502 794 32 short short JJ 44502 794 33 , , , 44502 794 34 with with IN 44502 794 35 which which WDT 44502 794 36 everyone everyone NN 44502 794 37 is be VBZ 44502 794 38 familiar familiar JJ 44502 794 39 nowadays nowadays RB 44502 794 40 through through IN 44502 794 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 794 42 utilization utilization NN 44502 794 43 in in IN 44502 794 44 the the DT 44502 794 45 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 794 46 steam steam NN 44502 794 47 engine engine NN 44502 794 48 . . . 44502 795 1 The the DT 44502 795 2 idea idea NN 44502 795 3 of of IN 44502 795 4 making make VBG 44502 795 5 use use NN 44502 795 6 of of IN 44502 795 7 such such PDT 44502 795 8 a a DT 44502 795 9 piston piston NN 44502 795 10 appears appear VBZ 44502 795 11 to to TO 44502 795 12 have have VB 44502 795 13 originated originate VBN 44502 795 14 with with IN 44502 795 15 a a DT 44502 795 16 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 795 17 , , , 44502 795 18 Denis Denis NNP 44502 795 19 Papin Papin NNP 44502 795 20 , , , 44502 795 21 a a DT 44502 795 22 scientific scientific JJ 44502 795 23 worker worker NN 44502 795 24 , , , 44502 795 25 who who WP 44502 795 26 , , , 44502 795 27 being be VBG 44502 795 28 banished banish VBN 44502 795 29 from from IN 44502 795 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 795 31 own own JJ 44502 795 32 country country NN 44502 795 33 , , , 44502 795 34 was be VBD 44502 795 35 established establish VBN 44502 795 36 as as IN 44502 795 37 professor professor NN 44502 795 38 of of IN 44502 795 39 mathematics mathematic NNS 44502 795 40 at at IN 44502 795 41 the the DT 44502 795 42 University University NNP 44502 795 43 of of IN 44502 795 44 Marburg Marburg NNP 44502 795 45 . . . 44502 796 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 796 2 conceived conceive VBD 44502 796 3 the the DT 44502 796 4 important important JJ 44502 796 5 idea idea NN 44502 796 6 of of IN 44502 796 7 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 796 8 power power NN 44502 796 9 by by IN 44502 796 10 means mean NNS 44502 796 11 of of IN 44502 796 12 a a DT 44502 796 13 piston piston NN 44502 796 14 as as RB 44502 796 15 early early RB 44502 796 16 as as IN 44502 796 17 1688 1688 CD 44502 796 18 , , , 44502 796 19 and and CC 44502 796 20 about about RB 44502 796 21 two two CD 44502 796 22 years year NNS 44502 796 23 later later RB 44502 796 24 added add VBD 44502 796 25 the the DT 44502 796 26 idea idea NN 44502 796 27 of of IN 44502 796 28 producing produce VBG 44502 796 29 a a DT 44502 796 30 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 796 31 in in IN 44502 796 32 a a DT 44502 796 33 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 796 34 , , , 44502 796 35 by by IN 44502 796 36 cooling cool VBG 44502 796 37 the the DT 44502 796 38 cylinder,--the cylinder,--the NNP 44502 796 39 latter latter JJ 44502 796 40 idea idea NN 44502 796 41 being be VBG 44502 796 42 , , , 44502 796 43 as as IN 44502 796 44 we -PRON- PRP 44502 796 45 have have VBP 44502 796 46 just just RB 44502 796 47 seen see VBN 44502 796 48 , , , 44502 796 49 the the DT 44502 796 50 one one NN 44502 796 51 which which WDT 44502 796 52 Savery Savery NNP 44502 796 53 put put VBD 44502 796 54 into into IN 44502 796 55 effect effect NN 44502 796 56 . . . 44502 797 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 797 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 797 3 : : : 44502 797 4 DIAGRAMS diagram NNS 44502 797 5 OF of IN 44502 797 6 EARLY early NN 44502 797 7 ATTEMPTS attempt NNS 44502 797 8 TO to TO 44502 797 9 UTILIZE utilize VB 44502 797 10 THE the DT 44502 797 11 POWER power NN 44502 797 12 OF of IN 44502 797 13 STEAM STEAM NNP 44502 797 14 . . . 44502 798 1 GIOVANNI GIOVANNI NNP 44502 798 2 BRANCA BRANCA NNP 44502 798 3 1629 1629 CD 44502 798 4 GUILLAUME GUILLAUME NNP 44502 798 5 AMONTONS AMONTONS NNP 44502 798 6 1699 1699 CD 44502 798 7 Two two CD 44502 798 8 attempts attempt VBZ 44502 798 9 to to TO 44502 798 10 give give VB 44502 798 11 rotation rotation NN 44502 798 12 to to IN 44502 798 13 a a DT 44502 798 14 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 798 15 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 798 16 through through IN 44502 798 17 the the DT 44502 798 18 action action NN 44502 798 19 of of IN 44502 798 20 heated heated JJ 44502 798 21 air air NN 44502 798 22 or or CC 44502 798 23 steam steam NN 44502 798 24 . . . 44502 799 1 Nothing nothing NN 44502 799 2 practical practical JJ 44502 799 3 came come VBD 44502 799 4 of of IN 44502 799 5 either either DT 44502 799 6 effort effort NN 44502 799 7 , , , 44502 799 8 but but CC 44502 799 9 the the DT 44502 799 10 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 799 11 depicted depict VBN 44502 799 12 are be VBP 44502 799 13 of of IN 44502 799 14 historical historical JJ 44502 799 15 interest interest NN 44502 799 16 . . . 44502 799 17 ] ] -RRB- 44502 800 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 800 2 will will MD 44502 800 3 be be VB 44502 800 4 noted note VBN 44502 800 5 that that IN 44502 800 6 Papin Papin NNP 44502 800 7 's 's POS 44502 800 8 invention invention NN 44502 800 9 antedated antedate VBD 44502 800 10 that that DT 44502 800 11 of of IN 44502 800 12 Savery Savery NNP 44502 800 13 ; ; : 44502 800 14 to to IN 44502 800 15 the the DT 44502 800 16 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 800 17 , , , 44502 800 18 therefore therefore RB 44502 800 19 , , , 44502 800 20 must must MD 44502 800 21 be be VB 44502 800 22 given give VBN 44502 800 23 the the DT 44502 800 24 credit credit NN 44502 800 25 of of IN 44502 800 26 hitting hit VBG 44502 800 27 upon upon IN 44502 800 28 two two CD 44502 800 29 important important JJ 44502 800 30 principles principle NNS 44502 800 31 which which WDT 44502 800 32 made make VBD 44502 800 33 feasible feasible JJ 44502 800 34 the the DT 44502 800 35 modern modern JJ 44502 800 36 steam steam NN 44502 800 37 engine engine NN 44502 800 38 . . . 44502 801 1 Papin Papin NNP 44502 801 2 constructed construct VBD 44502 801 3 a a DT 44502 801 4 model model NN 44502 801 5 consisting consist VBG 44502 801 6 of of IN 44502 801 7 a a DT 44502 801 8 small small JJ 44502 801 9 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 801 10 in in IN 44502 801 11 which which WDT 44502 801 12 a a DT 44502 801 13 solid solid JJ 44502 801 14 piston piston NN 44502 801 15 worked work VBD 44502 801 16 . . . 44502 802 1 In in IN 44502 802 2 the the DT 44502 802 3 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 802 4 beneath beneath IN 44502 802 5 the the DT 44502 802 6 piston piston NN 44502 802 7 was be VBD 44502 802 8 placed place VBN 44502 802 9 a a DT 44502 802 10 small small JJ 44502 802 11 quantity quantity NN 44502 802 12 of of IN 44502 802 13 water water NN 44502 802 14 , , , 44502 802 15 which which WDT 44502 802 16 , , , 44502 802 17 when when WRB 44502 802 18 the the DT 44502 802 19 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 802 20 was be VBD 44502 802 21 heated heat VBN 44502 802 22 , , , 44502 802 23 was be VBD 44502 802 24 turned turn VBN 44502 802 25 into into IN 44502 802 26 steam steam NN 44502 802 27 , , , 44502 802 28 the the DT 44502 802 29 elastic elastic JJ 44502 802 30 force force NN 44502 802 31 of of IN 44502 802 32 which which WDT 44502 802 33 raised raise VBD 44502 802 34 the the DT 44502 802 35 piston piston NN 44502 802 36 . . . 44502 803 1 The the DT 44502 803 2 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 803 3 was be VBD 44502 803 4 then then RB 44502 803 5 cooled cool VBN 44502 803 6 by by IN 44502 803 7 removing remove VBG 44502 803 8 the the DT 44502 803 9 fire fire NN 44502 803 10 , , , 44502 803 11 when when WRB 44502 803 12 the the DT 44502 803 13 steam steam NN 44502 803 14 condensed condense VBD 44502 803 15 , , , 44502 803 16 thus thus RB 44502 803 17 creating create VBG 44502 803 18 a a DT 44502 803 19 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 803 20 in in IN 44502 803 21 the the DT 44502 803 22 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 803 23 , , , 44502 803 24 into into IN 44502 803 25 which which WDT 44502 803 26 the the DT 44502 803 27 piston piston NN 44502 803 28 was be VBD 44502 803 29 forced force VBN 44502 803 30 by by IN 44502 803 31 the the DT 44502 803 32 pressure pressure NN 44502 803 33 of of IN 44502 803 34 the the DT 44502 803 35 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 803 36 . . . 44502 804 1 Such such PDT 44502 804 2 an an DT 44502 804 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 804 4 seems seem VBZ 44502 804 5 crude crude JJ 44502 804 6 enough enough RB 44502 804 7 , , , 44502 804 8 yet yet CC 44502 804 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 804 10 incorporates incorporate VBZ 44502 804 11 the the DT 44502 804 12 essential essential JJ 44502 804 13 principles principle NNS 44502 804 14 , , , 44502 804 15 and and CC 44502 804 16 required require VBN 44502 804 17 but but CC 44502 804 18 the the DT 44502 804 19 use use NN 44502 804 20 of of IN 44502 804 21 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 804 22 in in IN 44502 804 23 elaborating elaborate VBG 44502 804 24 details detail NNS 44502 804 25 of of IN 44502 804 26 the the DT 44502 804 27 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 804 28 , , , 44502 804 29 to to TO 44502 804 30 make make VB 44502 804 31 a a DT 44502 804 32 really really RB 44502 804 33 efficient efficient JJ 44502 804 34 steam steam NN 44502 804 35 engine engine NN 44502 804 36 . . . 44502 805 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 805 2 would would MD 44502 805 3 appear appear VB 44502 805 4 , , , 44502 805 5 however however RB 44502 805 6 , , , 44502 805 7 that that IN 44502 805 8 Papin Papin NNP 44502 805 9 was be VBD 44502 805 10 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 805 11 interested interested JJ 44502 805 12 in in IN 44502 805 13 the the DT 44502 805 14 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 805 15 , , , 44502 805 16 rather rather RB 44502 805 17 than than IN 44502 805 18 in in IN 44502 805 19 the the DT 44502 805 20 really really RB 44502 805 21 practical practical JJ 44502 805 22 side side NN 44502 805 23 of of IN 44502 805 24 the the DT 44502 805 25 question question NN 44502 805 26 , , , 44502 805 27 and and CC 44502 805 28 there there EX 44502 805 29 is be VBZ 44502 805 30 no no DT 44502 805 31 evidence evidence NN 44502 805 32 of of IN 44502 805 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 805 34 having have VBG 44502 805 35 produced produce VBN 44502 805 36 a a DT 44502 805 37 working work VBG 44502 805 38 machine machine NN 44502 805 39 of of IN 44502 805 40 practical practical JJ 44502 805 41 power power NN 44502 805 42 , , , 44502 805 43 until until IN 44502 805 44 after after IN 44502 805 45 such such JJ 44502 805 46 machines machine NNS 44502 805 47 worked work VBN 44502 805 48 by by IN 44502 805 49 steam steam NN 44502 805 50 had have VBD 44502 805 51 been be VBN 44502 805 52 constructed construct VBN 44502 805 53 elsewhere elsewhere RB 44502 805 54 . . . 44502 806 1 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 44502 806 2 NEWCOMEN NEWCOMEN NNP 44502 806 3 'S 's POS 44502 806 4 IMPROVED IMPROVED NNP 44502 806 5 ENGINE ENGINE NNP 44502 806 6 As as IN 44502 806 7 has have VBZ 44502 806 8 happened happen VBN 44502 806 9 so so RB 44502 806 10 often often RB 44502 806 11 in in IN 44502 806 12 other other JJ 44502 806 13 fields field NNS 44502 806 14 , , , 44502 806 15 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 44502 806 16 were be VBD 44502 806 17 the the DT 44502 806 18 first first JJ 44502 806 19 to to TO 44502 806 20 make make VB 44502 806 21 practical practical JJ 44502 806 22 use use NN 44502 806 23 of of IN 44502 806 24 the the DT 44502 806 25 new new JJ 44502 806 26 ideas idea NNS 44502 806 27 . . . 44502 807 1 In in IN 44502 807 2 1705 1705 CD 44502 807 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 44502 807 4 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 807 5 , , , 44502 807 6 a a DT 44502 807 7 blacksmith blacksmith NN 44502 807 8 or or CC 44502 807 9 ironmonger ironmonger NN 44502 807 10 , , , 44502 807 11 and and CC 44502 807 12 John John NNP 44502 807 13 Cawley Cawley NNP 44502 807 14 , , , 44502 807 15 a a DT 44502 807 16 plumber plumber NN 44502 807 17 and and CC 44502 807 18 glazier glazier NN 44502 807 19 , , , 44502 807 20 patented patent VBD 44502 807 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 807 22 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 807 23 engine engine NN 44502 807 24 , , , 44502 807 25 and and CC 44502 807 26 five five CD 44502 807 27 years year NNS 44502 807 28 later later RB 44502 807 29 , , , 44502 807 30 in in IN 44502 807 31 the the DT 44502 807 32 year year NN 44502 807 33 1710 1710 CD 44502 807 34 , , , 44502 807 35 namely namely RB 44502 807 36 , , , 44502 807 37 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 807 38 had have VBD 44502 807 39 on on IN 44502 807 40 the the DT 44502 807 41 market market NN 44502 807 42 an an DT 44502 807 43 engine engine NN 44502 807 44 which which WDT 44502 807 45 is be VBZ 44502 807 46 described describe VBN 44502 807 47 in in IN 44502 807 48 the the DT 44502 807 49 _ _ NNP 44502 807 50 Report Report NNP 44502 807 51 of of IN 44502 807 52 the the DT 44502 807 53 Department Department NNP 44502 807 54 of of IN 44502 807 55 Science Science NNP 44502 807 56 and and CC 44502 807 57 Arts Arts NNPS 44502 807 58 of of IN 44502 807 59 the the DT 44502 807 60 South South NNP 44502 807 61 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 807 62 Museum Museum NNP 44502 807 63 _ _ NNP 44502 807 64 , , , 44502 807 65 as as IN 44502 807 66 " " `` 44502 807 67 the the DT 44502 807 68 first first JJ 44502 807 69 real real JJ 44502 807 70 pumping pump VBG 44502 807 71 engine engine NN 44502 807 72 ever ever RB 44502 807 73 made make VBN 44502 807 74 . . . 44502 807 75 " " '' 44502 808 1 The the DT 44502 808 2 same same JJ 44502 808 3 report report NN 44502 808 4 describes describe VBZ 44502 808 5 the the DT 44502 808 6 engine engine NN 44502 808 7 as as IN 44502 808 8 " " `` 44502 808 9 a a DT 44502 808 10 vertical vertical JJ 44502 808 11 steam steam NN 44502 808 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 808 13 provided provide VBN 44502 808 14 with with IN 44502 808 15 a a DT 44502 808 16 piston piston NN 44502 808 17 connected connect VBN 44502 808 18 at at IN 44502 808 19 one one CD 44502 808 20 end end NN 44502 808 21 of of IN 44502 808 22 the the DT 44502 808 23 beam beam NN 44502 808 24 , , , 44502 808 25 having have VBG 44502 808 26 a a DT 44502 808 27 pivot pivot NN 44502 808 28 or or CC 44502 808 29 bearing bearing NN 44502 808 30 in in IN 44502 808 31 the the DT 44502 808 32 middle middle NN 44502 808 33 of of IN 44502 808 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 808 35 length length NN 44502 808 36 , , , 44502 808 37 and and CC 44502 808 38 at at IN 44502 808 39 the the DT 44502 808 40 other other JJ 44502 808 41 end end NN 44502 808 42 of of IN 44502 808 43 the the DT 44502 808 44 beam beam NN 44502 808 45 pump pump NN 44502 808 46 rods rod NNS 44502 808 47 for for IN 44502 808 48 working work VBG 44502 808 49 the the DT 44502 808 50 pump pump NN 44502 808 51 . . . 44502 809 1 The the DT 44502 809 2 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 809 3 was be VBD 44502 809 4 surrounded surround VBN 44502 809 5 by by IN 44502 809 6 a a DT 44502 809 7 second second JJ 44502 809 8 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 809 9 or or CC 44502 809 10 jacket jacket NN 44502 809 11 , , , 44502 809 12 open open JJ 44502 809 13 at at IN 44502 809 14 the the DT 44502 809 15 top top NN 44502 809 16 , , , 44502 809 17 and and CC 44502 809 18 cold cold JJ 44502 809 19 water water NN 44502 809 20 could could MD 44502 809 21 be be VB 44502 809 22 supplied supply VBN 44502 809 23 to to IN 44502 809 24 this this DT 44502 809 25 outer outer JJ 44502 809 26 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 809 27 at at IN 44502 809 28 pleasure pleasure NN 44502 809 29 . . . 44502 810 1 The the DT 44502 810 2 single single JJ 44502 810 3 or or CC 44502 810 4 working working NN 44502 810 5 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 810 6 could could MD 44502 810 7 be be VB 44502 810 8 supplied supply VBN 44502 810 9 with with IN 44502 810 10 steam steam NN 44502 810 11 when when WRB 44502 810 12 desired desire VBN 44502 810 13 from from IN 44502 810 14 a a DT 44502 810 15 boiler boiler NN 44502 810 16 below below IN 44502 810 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 810 18 . . . 44502 811 1 There there EX 44502 811 2 was be VBD 44502 811 3 a a DT 44502 811 4 drain drain NN 44502 811 5 pipe pipe NN 44502 811 6 from from IN 44502 811 7 the the DT 44502 811 8 bottom bottom NN 44502 811 9 of of IN 44502 811 10 the the DT 44502 811 11 working work VBG 44502 811 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 811 13 , , , 44502 811 14 and and CC 44502 811 15 one one CD 44502 811 16 from from IN 44502 811 17 the the DT 44502 811 18 outer outer JJ 44502 811 19 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 811 20 . . . 44502 812 1 For for IN 44502 812 2 the the DT 44502 812 3 working working NN 44502 812 4 of of IN 44502 812 5 the the DT 44502 812 6 engine engine NN 44502 812 7 steam steam NN 44502 812 8 was be VBD 44502 812 9 admitted admit VBN 44502 812 10 to to IN 44502 812 11 the the DT 44502 812 12 working work VBG 44502 812 13 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 812 14 , , , 44502 812 15 so so IN 44502 812 16 as as IN 44502 812 17 to to TO 44502 812 18 fill fill VB 44502 812 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 812 20 and and CC 44502 812 21 expel expel VB 44502 812 22 all all PDT 44502 812 23 the the DT 44502 812 24 air air NN 44502 812 25 , , , 44502 812 26 the the DT 44502 812 27 piston piston NN 44502 812 28 then then RB 44502 812 29 being be VBG 44502 812 30 at at IN 44502 812 31 the the DT 44502 812 32 top top NN 44502 812 33 , , , 44502 812 34 owing owe VBG 44502 812 35 to to IN 44502 812 36 the the DT 44502 812 37 weight weight NN 44502 812 38 of of IN 44502 812 39 the the DT 44502 812 40 pump pump NN 44502 812 41 rods rod NNS 44502 812 42 being be VBG 44502 812 43 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 812 44 to to TO 44502 812 45 lift lift VB 44502 812 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 812 47 ; ; : 44502 812 48 then then RB 44502 812 49 the the DT 44502 812 50 steam steam NN 44502 812 51 was be VBD 44502 812 52 shut shut VBN 44502 812 53 off off RP 44502 812 54 and and CC 44502 812 55 the the DT 44502 812 56 drain drain NN 44502 812 57 cocks cock NNS 44502 812 58 closed close VBN 44502 812 59 and and CC 44502 812 60 cold cold JJ 44502 812 61 water water NN 44502 812 62 admitted admit VBN 44502 812 63 to to IN 44502 812 64 the the DT 44502 812 65 outer outer JJ 44502 812 66 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 812 67 , , , 44502 812 68 so so IN 44502 812 69 that that IN 44502 812 70 the the DT 44502 812 71 steam steam NN 44502 812 72 in in IN 44502 812 73 the the DT 44502 812 74 working work VBG 44502 812 75 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 812 76 condensed condense VBD 44502 812 77 , , , 44502 812 78 and and CC 44502 812 79 , , , 44502 812 80 leaving leave VBG 44502 812 81 a a DT 44502 812 82 partial partial JJ 44502 812 83 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 812 84 of of IN 44502 812 85 pressure pressure NN 44502 812 86 of of IN 44502 812 87 the the DT 44502 812 88 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 812 89 , , , 44502 812 90 forced force VBD 44502 812 91 the the DT 44502 812 92 piston piston NN 44502 812 93 down down RP 44502 812 94 and and CC 44502 812 95 drew draw VBD 44502 812 96 up up RP 44502 812 97 the the DT 44502 812 98 pump pump NN 44502 812 99 rods rod NNS 44502 812 100 , , , 44502 812 101 thus thus RB 44502 812 102 making make VBG 44502 812 103 a a DT 44502 812 104 stroke stroke NN 44502 812 105 of of IN 44502 812 106 the the DT 44502 812 107 pump pump NN 44502 812 108 . . . 44502 813 1 Then then RB 44502 813 2 the the DT 44502 813 3 water water NN 44502 813 4 was be VBD 44502 813 5 drawn draw VBN 44502 813 6 off off RP 44502 813 7 from from IN 44502 813 8 the the DT 44502 813 9 outer outer JJ 44502 813 10 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 813 11 and and CC 44502 813 12 steam steam NN 44502 813 13 admitted admit VBD 44502 813 14 to to IN 44502 813 15 the the DT 44502 813 16 working work VBG 44502 813 17 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 813 18 before before IN 44502 813 19 allowing allow VBG 44502 813 20 the the DT 44502 813 21 piston piston NN 44502 813 22 to to TO 44502 813 23 return return VB 44502 813 24 to to IN 44502 813 25 the the DT 44502 813 26 top top NN 44502 813 27 of of IN 44502 813 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 813 29 stroke stroke NN 44502 813 30 , , , 44502 813 31 ready ready JJ 44502 813 32 for for IN 44502 813 33 the the DT 44502 813 34 next next JJ 44502 813 35 down down JJ 44502 813 36 stroke stroke NN 44502 813 37 . . . 44502 813 38 " " '' 44502 814 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 814 2 will will MD 44502 814 3 be be VB 44502 814 4 observed observe VBN 44502 814 5 that that IN 44502 814 6 this this DT 44502 814 7 machine machine NN 44502 814 8 adopts adopt VBZ 44502 814 9 the the DT 44502 814 10 principle principle NN 44502 814 11 , , , 44502 814 12 with with IN 44502 814 13 only only RB 44502 814 14 a a DT 44502 814 15 change change NN 44502 814 16 of of IN 44502 814 17 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 814 18 details detail NNS 44502 814 19 , , , 44502 814 20 of of IN 44502 814 21 the the DT 44502 814 22 Papin Papin NNP 44502 814 23 engine engine NN 44502 814 24 just just RB 44502 814 25 described describe VBD 44502 814 26 . . . 44502 815 1 A a DT 44502 815 2 later later JJ 44502 815 3 improvement improvement NN 44502 815 4 made make VBN 44502 815 5 by by IN 44502 815 6 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 815 7 did do VBD 44502 815 8 away away RB 44502 815 9 with with IN 44502 815 10 the the DT 44502 815 11 outer outer JJ 44502 815 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 815 13 for for IN 44502 815 14 condensing condense VBG 44502 815 15 the the DT 44502 815 16 steam steam NN 44502 815 17 , , , 44502 815 18 employing employ VBG 44502 815 19 instead instead RB 44502 815 20 an an DT 44502 815 21 injection injection NN 44502 815 22 of of IN 44502 815 23 cold cold JJ 44502 815 24 water water NN 44502 815 25 into into IN 44502 815 26 the the DT 44502 815 27 working work VBG 44502 815 28 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 815 29 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 815 30 , , , 44502 815 31 thus thus RB 44502 815 32 enabling enable VBG 44502 815 33 the the DT 44502 815 34 engine engine NN 44502 815 35 to to TO 44502 815 36 work work VB 44502 815 37 more more RBR 44502 815 38 quickly quickly RB 44502 815 39 . . . 44502 816 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 816 2 is be VBZ 44502 816 3 said say VBN 44502 816 4 that that IN 44502 816 5 the the DT 44502 816 6 superiority superiority NN 44502 816 7 of of IN 44502 816 8 the the DT 44502 816 9 internal internal JJ 44502 816 10 condensing condensing NNP 44502 816 11 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 816 12 was be VBD 44502 816 13 accidentally accidentally RB 44502 816 14 discovered discover VBN 44502 816 15 through through IN 44502 816 16 the the DT 44502 816 17 improved improved JJ 44502 816 18 working working NN 44502 816 19 of of IN 44502 816 20 an an DT 44502 816 21 engine engine NN 44502 816 22 that that WDT 44502 816 23 chanced chance VBD 44502 816 24 to to TO 44502 816 25 have have VB 44502 816 26 an an DT 44502 816 27 exceptionally exceptionally RB 44502 816 28 leaky leaky JJ 44502 816 29 piston piston NN 44502 816 30 or or CC 44502 816 31 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 816 32 . . . 44502 817 1 Many many JJ 44502 817 2 engines engine NNS 44502 817 3 were be VBD 44502 817 4 made make VBN 44502 817 5 on on IN 44502 817 6 this this DT 44502 817 7 plan plan NN 44502 817 8 and and CC 44502 817 9 put put VB 44502 817 10 into into IN 44502 817 11 practical practical JJ 44502 817 12 use use NN 44502 817 13 . . . 44502 818 1 Another another DT 44502 818 2 important important JJ 44502 818 3 improvement improvement NN 44502 818 4 was be VBD 44502 818 5 made make VBN 44502 818 6 by by IN 44502 818 7 a a DT 44502 818 8 connection connection NN 44502 818 9 from from IN 44502 818 10 the the DT 44502 818 11 beam beam NN 44502 818 12 to to IN 44502 818 13 the the DT 44502 818 14 cocks cock NNS 44502 818 15 or or CC 44502 818 16 valves valve NNS 44502 818 17 , , , 44502 818 18 so so IN 44502 818 19 that that IN 44502 818 20 the the DT 44502 818 21 engine engine NN 44502 818 22 worked work VBD 44502 818 23 automatically automatically RB 44502 818 24 , , , 44502 818 25 whereas whereas IN 44502 818 26 in in IN 44502 818 27 the the DT 44502 818 28 first first JJ 44502 818 29 place place NN 44502 818 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 818 31 had have VBD 44502 818 32 been be VBN 44502 818 33 necessary necessary JJ 44502 818 34 to to TO 44502 818 35 have have VB 44502 818 36 a a DT 44502 818 37 boy boy NN 44502 818 38 or or CC 44502 818 39 man man NN 44502 818 40 operate operate VB 44502 818 41 the the DT 44502 818 42 valves,--a valves,--a NNP 44502 818 43 most most RBS 44502 818 44 awkward awkward JJ 44502 818 45 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 818 46 , , , 44502 818 47 in in IN 44502 818 48 the the DT 44502 818 49 light light NN 44502 818 50 of of IN 44502 818 51 modern modern JJ 44502 818 52 improvements improvement NNS 44502 818 53 . . . 44502 819 1 As as IN 44502 819 2 the the DT 44502 819 3 story story NN 44502 819 4 is be VBZ 44502 819 5 told tell VBN 44502 819 6 , , , 44502 819 7 the the DT 44502 819 8 duty duty NN 44502 819 9 of of IN 44502 819 10 opening open VBG 44502 819 11 and and CC 44502 819 12 closing close VBG 44502 819 13 the the DT 44502 819 14 regulating regulating NN 44502 819 15 and and CC 44502 819 16 condensing condensing NN 44502 819 17 valves valve NNS 44502 819 18 was be VBD 44502 819 19 intrusted intrust VBN 44502 819 20 to to IN 44502 819 21 boys boy NNS 44502 819 22 called call VBN 44502 819 23 cock cock NN 44502 819 24 boys boy NNS 44502 819 25 . . . 44502 820 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 820 2 is be VBZ 44502 820 3 said say VBN 44502 820 4 that that IN 44502 820 5 one one CD 44502 820 6 of of IN 44502 820 7 these these DT 44502 820 8 boys boy NNS 44502 820 9 named name VBN 44502 820 10 Humphrey Humphrey NNP 44502 820 11 Potter Potter NNP 44502 820 12 " " '' 44502 820 13 wishing wish VBG 44502 820 14 to to TO 44502 820 15 join join VB 44502 820 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 820 17 comrades comrade NNS 44502 820 18 at at IN 44502 820 19 play play NN 44502 820 20 without without IN 44502 820 21 exposing expose VBG 44502 820 22 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 820 23 to to IN 44502 820 24 the the DT 44502 820 25 consequences consequence NNS 44502 820 26 of of IN 44502 820 27 suspending suspend VBG 44502 820 28 the the DT 44502 820 29 performance performance NN 44502 820 30 of of IN 44502 820 31 the the DT 44502 820 32 engine engine NN 44502 820 33 , , , 44502 820 34 contrived contrive VBN 44502 820 35 , , , 44502 820 36 by by IN 44502 820 37 attaching attach VBG 44502 820 38 strings string NNS 44502 820 39 of of IN 44502 820 40 proper proper JJ 44502 820 41 length length NN 44502 820 42 to to IN 44502 820 43 the the DT 44502 820 44 levers lever NNS 44502 820 45 which which WDT 44502 820 46 governed govern VBD 44502 820 47 the the DT 44502 820 48 two two CD 44502 820 49 cocks cock NNS 44502 820 50 , , , 44502 820 51 to to TO 44502 820 52 connect connect VB 44502 820 53 them -PRON- PRP 44502 820 54 with with IN 44502 820 55 the the DT 44502 820 56 beam beam NN 44502 820 57 , , , 44502 820 58 so so IN 44502 820 59 that that IN 44502 820 60 it -PRON- PRP 44502 820 61 should should MD 44502 820 62 open open VB 44502 820 63 and and CC 44502 820 64 close close VB 44502 820 65 the the DT 44502 820 66 cocks cock NNS 44502 820 67 as as IN 44502 820 68 it -PRON- PRP 44502 820 69 moved move VBD 44502 820 70 up up RB 44502 820 71 and and CC 44502 820 72 down down RB 44502 820 73 with with IN 44502 820 74 the the DT 44502 820 75 most most RBS 44502 820 76 perfect perfect JJ 44502 820 77 regularity regularity NN 44502 820 78 . . . 44502 820 79 " " '' 44502 821 1 This this DT 44502 821 2 story story NN 44502 821 3 has have VBZ 44502 821 4 passed pass VBN 44502 821 5 current current JJ 44502 821 6 for for IN 44502 821 7 almost almost RB 44502 821 8 two two CD 44502 821 9 centuries century NNS 44502 821 10 , , , 44502 821 11 and and CC 44502 821 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 821 13 has have VBZ 44502 821 14 been be VBN 44502 821 15 used use VBN 44502 821 16 to to TO 44502 821 17 point point VB 44502 821 18 many many JJ 44502 821 19 a a DT 44502 821 20 useful useful JJ 44502 821 21 moral moral NN 44502 821 22 . . . 44502 822 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 822 2 seems seem VBZ 44502 822 3 almost almost RB 44502 822 4 a a DT 44502 822 5 pity pity NN 44502 822 6 to to TO 44502 822 7 disturb disturb VB 44502 822 8 so so RB 44502 822 9 interesting interesting JJ 44502 822 10 a a DT 44502 822 11 tradition tradition NN 44502 822 12 , , , 44502 822 13 yet yet CC 44502 822 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 822 15 must must MD 44502 822 16 have have VB 44502 822 17 occurred occur VBN 44502 822 18 to to IN 44502 822 19 more more JJR 44502 822 20 than than IN 44502 822 21 one one CD 44502 822 22 iconoclast iconoclast NN 44502 822 23 that that WDT 44502 822 24 the the DT 44502 822 25 tale tale NN 44502 822 26 is be VBZ 44502 822 27 almost almost RB 44502 822 28 too too RB 44502 822 29 good good JJ 44502 822 30 to to TO 44502 822 31 be be VB 44502 822 32 true true JJ 44502 822 33 . . . 44502 823 1 And and CC 44502 823 2 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 823 3 recently recently RB 44502 823 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 823 5 has have VBZ 44502 823 6 been be VBN 44502 823 7 more more JJR 44502 823 8 than than IN 44502 823 9 hinted hint VBN 44502 823 10 that that IN 44502 823 11 Desaguliers Desaguliers NNPS 44502 823 12 , , , 44502 823 13 with with IN 44502 823 14 whom whom WP 44502 823 15 the the DT 44502 823 16 story story NN 44502 823 17 originated originate VBD 44502 823 18 , , , 44502 823 19 drew draw VBN 44502 823 20 upon upon IN 44502 823 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 823 22 imagination imagination NN 44502 823 23 for for IN 44502 823 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 823 25 . . . 44502 824 1 A a DT 44502 824 2 print print NN 44502 824 3 is be VBZ 44502 824 4 in in IN 44502 824 5 existence existence NN 44502 824 6 , , , 44502 824 7 made make VBN 44502 824 8 so so RB 44502 824 9 long long RB 44502 824 10 ago ago RB 44502 824 11 as as IN 44502 824 12 1719 1719 CD 44502 824 13 , , , 44502 824 14 representing represent VBG 44502 824 15 an an DT 44502 824 16 engine engine NN 44502 824 17 erected erect VBN 44502 824 18 by by IN 44502 824 19 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 824 20 at at IN 44502 824 21 Dudley Dudley NNP 44502 824 22 Castle Castle NNP 44502 824 23 , , , 44502 824 24 Staffordshire Staffordshire NNP 44502 824 25 , , , 44502 824 26 in in IN 44502 824 27 1712 1712 CD 44502 824 28 , , , 44502 824 29 in in IN 44502 824 30 which which WDT 44502 824 31 an an DT 44502 824 32 automatic automatic JJ 44502 824 33 valve valve NN 44502 824 34 gear gear NN 44502 824 35 is be VBZ 44502 824 36 clearly clearly RB 44502 824 37 shown show VBN 44502 824 38 , , , 44502 824 39 proving prove VBG 44502 824 40 that that IN 44502 824 41 the the DT 44502 824 42 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 824 43 engine engine NN 44502 824 44 was be VBD 44502 824 45 worked work VBN 44502 824 46 automatically automatically RB 44502 824 47 at at IN 44502 824 48 this this DT 44502 824 49 early early JJ 44502 824 50 period period NN 44502 824 51 . . . 44502 825 1 That that IN 44502 825 2 the the DT 44502 825 3 admirable admirable JJ 44502 825 4 story story NN 44502 825 5 of of IN 44502 825 6 the the DT 44502 825 7 inventive inventive JJ 44502 825 8 youth youth NN 44502 825 9 , , , 44502 825 10 whose whose WP$ 44502 825 11 wits wit NNS 44502 825 12 gave give VBD 44502 825 13 him -PRON- PRP 44502 825 14 leisure leisure NN 44502 825 15 for for IN 44502 825 16 play play NN 44502 825 17 , , , 44502 825 18 may may MD 44502 825 19 not not RB 44502 825 20 be be VB 44502 825 21 altogether altogether RB 44502 825 22 discredited discredit VBN 44502 825 23 , , , 44502 825 24 however however RB 44502 825 25 , , , 44502 825 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 825 27 should should MD 44502 825 28 be be VB 44502 825 29 added add VBN 44502 825 30 that that IN 44502 825 31 unquestionably unquestionably RB 44502 825 32 some some DT 44502 825 33 of of IN 44502 825 34 the the DT 44502 825 35 early early JJ 44502 825 36 engines engine NNS 44502 825 37 had have VBD 44502 825 38 a a DT 44502 825 39 hand hand NN 44502 825 40 - - HYPH 44502 825 41 moved move VBN 44502 825 42 gear gear NN 44502 825 43 , , , 44502 825 44 and and CC 44502 825 45 that that IN 44502 825 46 at at RB 44502 825 47 least least JJS 44502 825 48 one one CD 44502 825 49 such such JJ 44502 825 50 was be VBD 44502 825 51 still still RB 44502 825 52 working work VBG 44502 825 53 in in IN 44502 825 54 England England NNP 44502 825 55 after after IN 44502 825 56 the the DT 44502 825 57 middle middle NN 44502 825 58 of of IN 44502 825 59 the the DT 44502 825 60 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 825 61 century century NN 44502 825 62 . . . 44502 826 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 826 2 seems seem VBZ 44502 826 3 probable probable JJ 44502 826 4 , , , 44502 826 5 then then RB 44502 826 6 , , , 44502 826 7 that that IN 44502 826 8 the the DT 44502 826 9 very very RB 44502 826 10 first first JJ 44502 826 11 engines engine NNS 44502 826 12 were be VBD 44502 826 13 without without IN 44502 826 14 the the DT 44502 826 15 automatic automatic JJ 44502 826 16 valve valve NN 44502 826 17 gear gear NN 44502 826 18 , , , 44502 826 19 and and CC 44502 826 20 there there EX 44502 826 21 is be VBZ 44502 826 22 no no DT 44502 826 23 inherent inherent JJ 44502 826 24 reason reason NN 44502 826 25 why why WRB 44502 826 26 a a DT 44502 826 27 quick quick RB 44502 826 28 - - HYPH 44502 826 29 witted witted JJ 44502 826 30 youth youth NN 44502 826 31 may may MD 44502 826 32 not not RB 44502 826 33 have have VB 44502 826 34 been be VBN 44502 826 35 the the DT 44502 826 36 first first JJ 44502 826 37 to to TO 44502 826 38 discover discover VB 44502 826 39 and and CC 44502 826 40 remedy remedy VB 44502 826 41 the the DT 44502 826 42 defect defect NN 44502 826 43 . . . 44502 827 1 According accord VBG 44502 827 2 to to IN 44502 827 3 the the DT 44502 827 4 Report Report NNP 44502 827 5 of of IN 44502 827 6 the the DT 44502 827 7 Department Department NNP 44502 827 8 of of IN 44502 827 9 Science Science NNP 44502 827 10 and and CC 44502 827 11 Arts Arts NNPS 44502 827 12 of of IN 44502 827 13 the the DT 44502 827 14 South South NNP 44502 827 15 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 827 16 Museum Museum NNP 44502 827 17 : : : 44502 827 18 " " `` 44502 827 19 The the DT 44502 827 20 adoption adoption NN 44502 827 21 of of IN 44502 827 22 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 827 23 's 's POS 44502 827 24 engine engine NN 44502 827 25 was be VBD 44502 827 26 rapid rapid JJ 44502 827 27 , , , 44502 827 28 for for IN 44502 827 29 , , , 44502 827 30 commencing commence VBG 44502 827 31 in in IN 44502 827 32 1711 1711 CD 44502 827 33 with with IN 44502 827 34 the the DT 44502 827 35 engine engine NN 44502 827 36 at at IN 44502 827 37 Wolverhampton Wolverhampton NNP 44502 827 38 , , , 44502 827 39 of of IN 44502 827 40 twenty twenty CD 44502 827 41 - - HYPH 44502 827 42 three three CD 44502 827 43 inch inch NN 44502 827 44 diameter diameter NN 44502 827 45 and and CC 44502 827 46 six six CD 44502 827 47 foot foot NN 44502 827 48 stroke stroke NN 44502 827 49 , , , 44502 827 50 they -PRON- PRP 44502 827 51 were be VBD 44502 827 52 in in IN 44502 827 53 common common JJ 44502 827 54 use use NN 44502 827 55 in in IN 44502 827 56 English english JJ 44502 827 57 collieries colliery NNS 44502 827 58 in in IN 44502 827 59 1725 1725 CD 44502 827 60 ; ; : 44502 827 61 and and CC 44502 827 62 Smeaton Smeaton NNP 44502 827 63 found find VBD 44502 827 64 in in IN 44502 827 65 1767 1767 CD 44502 827 66 that that IN 44502 827 67 , , , 44502 827 68 in in IN 44502 827 69 the the DT 44502 827 70 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 827 71 of of IN 44502 827 72 Newcastle Newcastle NNP 44502 827 73 alone alone RB 44502 827 74 there there EX 44502 827 75 were be VBD 44502 827 76 fifty fifty CD 44502 827 77 - - HYPH 44502 827 78 seven seven CD 44502 827 79 at at IN 44502 827 80 work work NN 44502 827 81 , , , 44502 827 82 ranging range VBG 44502 827 83 in in IN 44502 827 84 size size NN 44502 827 85 from from IN 44502 827 86 twenty twenty CD 44502 827 87 - - HYPH 44502 827 88 eight eight CD 44502 827 89 inch inch NN 44502 827 90 to to IN 44502 827 91 seventy seventy CD 44502 827 92 - - HYPH 44502 827 93 five five CD 44502 827 94 inch inch NN 44502 827 95 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 827 96 diameter diameter NN 44502 827 97 , , , 44502 827 98 and and CC 44502 827 99 giving give VBG 44502 827 100 collectively collectively RB 44502 827 101 about about RB 44502 827 102 twelve twelve CD 44502 827 103 hundred hundred CD 44502 827 104 horse horse NN 44502 827 105 - - HYPH 44502 827 106 power power NN 44502 827 107 . . . 44502 828 1 As as IN 44502 828 2 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 828 3 obtained obtain VBD 44502 828 4 an an DT 44502 828 5 evaporation evaporation NN 44502 828 6 of of IN 44502 828 7 nearly nearly RB 44502 828 8 eight eight CD 44502 828 9 pounds pound NNS 44502 828 10 of of IN 44502 828 11 water water NN 44502 828 12 per per IN 44502 828 13 pound pound NN 44502 828 14 of of IN 44502 828 15 coal coal NN 44502 828 16 , , , 44502 828 17 the the DT 44502 828 18 increase increase NN 44502 828 19 of of IN 44502 828 20 boiler boiler NN 44502 828 21 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 828 22 since since IN 44502 828 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 828 24 time time NN 44502 828 25 has have VBZ 44502 828 26 necessarily necessarily RB 44502 828 27 been be VBN 44502 828 28 but but CC 44502 828 29 slight slight JJ 44502 828 30 , , , 44502 828 31 although although IN 44502 828 32 in in IN 44502 828 33 other other JJ 44502 828 34 requisites requisite NNS 44502 828 35 of of IN 44502 828 36 the the DT 44502 828 37 steam steam NN 44502 828 38 generator generator NN 44502 828 39 great great JJ 44502 828 40 improvements improvement NNS 44502 828 41 are be VBP 44502 828 42 noticeable noticeable JJ 44502 828 43 . . . 44502 828 44 " " '' 44502 829 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 829 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 829 3 : : : 44502 829 4 A a DT 44502 829 5 MODEL MODEL NNP 44502 829 6 OF of IN 44502 829 7 THE the DT 44502 829 8 NEWCOMEN NEWCOMEN NNP 44502 829 9 ENGINE ENGINE NNP 44502 829 10 . . . 44502 830 1 This this DT 44502 830 2 engine engine NN 44502 830 3 has have VBZ 44502 830 4 particular particular JJ 44502 830 5 interest interest NN 44502 830 6 not not RB 44502 830 7 only only RB 44502 830 8 because because IN 44502 830 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 830 10 was be VBD 44502 830 11 a a DT 44502 830 12 practical practical JJ 44502 830 13 pumping pumping NN 44502 830 14 engine engine NN 44502 830 15 , , , 44502 830 16 but but CC 44502 830 17 also also RB 44502 830 18 because because IN 44502 830 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 830 20 was be VBD 44502 830 21 while while IN 44502 830 22 repairing repair VBG 44502 830 23 an an DT 44502 830 24 engine engine NN 44502 830 25 of of IN 44502 830 26 this this DT 44502 830 27 type type NN 44502 830 28 that that WDT 44502 830 29 Watt Watt NNP 44502 830 30 was be VBD 44502 830 31 led lead VBN 44502 830 32 to to IN 44502 830 33 the the DT 44502 830 34 experiments experiment NNS 44502 830 35 that that WDT 44502 830 36 resulted result VBD 44502 830 37 in in IN 44502 830 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 830 39 epoch epoch NN 44502 830 40 - - HYPH 44502 830 41 making make VBG 44502 830 42 discovery discovery NN 44502 830 43 . . . 44502 830 44 ] ] -RRB- 44502 831 1 THE the DT 44502 831 2 COMING coming NN 44502 831 3 OF of IN 44502 831 4 JAMES james NN 44502 831 5 WATT WATT . 44502 831 6 The the DT 44502 831 7 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 831 8 engine engine NN 44502 831 9 had have VBD 44502 831 10 low low JJ 44502 831 11 working work VBG 44502 831 12 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 831 13 as as IN 44502 831 14 compared compare VBN 44502 831 15 with with IN 44502 831 16 the the DT 44502 831 17 modern modern JJ 44502 831 18 engine engine NN 44502 831 19 ; ; : 44502 831 20 nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 831 21 , , , 44502 831 22 some some DT 44502 831 23 of of IN 44502 831 24 these these DT 44502 831 25 engines engine NNS 44502 831 26 are be VBP 44502 831 27 still still RB 44502 831 28 used use VBN 44502 831 29 in in IN 44502 831 30 a a DT 44502 831 31 few few JJ 44502 831 32 collieries colliery NNS 44502 831 33 where where WRB 44502 831 34 waste waste NN 44502 831 35 coal coal NN 44502 831 36 is be VBZ 44502 831 37 available available JJ 44502 831 38 , , , 44502 831 39 the the DT 44502 831 40 pressure pressure NN 44502 831 41 enabling enable VBG 44502 831 42 the the DT 44502 831 43 steam steam NN 44502 831 44 to to TO 44502 831 45 be be VB 44502 831 46 generated generate VBN 44502 831 47 in in IN 44502 831 48 boilers boiler NNS 44502 831 49 unsafe unsafe JJ 44502 831 50 for for IN 44502 831 51 other other JJ 44502 831 52 purposes purpose NNS 44502 831 53 . . . 44502 832 1 The the DT 44502 832 2 great great JJ 44502 832 3 importance importance NN 44502 832 4 of of IN 44502 832 5 the the DT 44502 832 6 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 832 7 engine engine NN 44502 832 8 , , , 44502 832 9 however however RB 44502 832 10 , , , 44502 832 11 is be VBZ 44502 832 12 historical historical JJ 44502 832 13 ; ; : 44502 832 14 for for IN 44502 832 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 832 16 was be VBD 44502 832 17 while while IN 44502 832 18 engaged engage VBN 44502 832 19 in in IN 44502 832 20 repairing repair VBG 44502 832 21 a a DT 44502 832 22 model model NN 44502 832 23 of of IN 44502 832 24 one one CD 44502 832 25 of of IN 44502 832 26 these these DT 44502 832 27 engines engine NNS 44502 832 28 that that WDT 44502 832 29 James James NNP 44502 832 30 Watt Watt NNP 44502 832 31 was be VBD 44502 832 32 led lead VBN 44502 832 33 to to TO 44502 832 34 invent invent VB 44502 832 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 832 36 plan plan NN 44502 832 37 of of IN 44502 832 38 condensing condense VBG 44502 832 39 the the DT 44502 832 40 steam steam NN 44502 832 41 , , , 44502 832 42 not not RB 44502 832 43 in in IN 44502 832 44 the the DT 44502 832 45 working working NN 44502 832 46 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 832 47 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 832 48 , , , 44502 832 49 but but CC 44502 832 50 in in IN 44502 832 51 a a DT 44502 832 52 separate separate JJ 44502 832 53 vessel,--the vessel,--the NNP 44502 832 54 principle principle NN 44502 832 55 upon upon IN 44502 832 56 which which WDT 44502 832 57 such such JJ 44502 832 58 vast vast JJ 44502 832 59 improvements improvement NNS 44502 832 60 in in IN 44502 832 61 the the DT 44502 832 62 steam steam NN 44502 832 63 engine engine NN 44502 832 64 were be VBD 44502 832 65 to to TO 44502 832 66 depend depend VB 44502 832 67 . . . 44502 833 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 833 2 is be VBZ 44502 833 3 impossible impossible JJ 44502 833 4 to to TO 44502 833 5 overestimate overestimate VB 44502 833 6 the the DT 44502 833 7 importance importance NN 44502 833 8 of of IN 44502 833 9 the the DT 44502 833 10 work work NN 44502 833 11 which which WDT 44502 833 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 833 13 accomplished accomplish VBD 44502 833 14 in in IN 44502 833 15 developing develop VBG 44502 833 16 the the DT 44502 833 17 steam steam NN 44502 833 18 engine engine NN 44502 833 19 . . . 44502 834 1 Fully fully RB 44502 834 2 to to TO 44502 834 3 appreciate appreciate VB 44502 834 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 834 5 , , , 44502 834 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 834 7 must must MD 44502 834 8 understand understand VB 44502 834 9 that that IN 44502 834 10 up up IN 44502 834 11 to to IN 44502 834 12 this this DT 44502 834 13 time time NN 44502 834 14 the the DT 44502 834 15 steam steam NN 44502 834 16 engine engine NN 44502 834 17 had have VBD 44502 834 18 a a DT 44502 834 19 very very RB 44502 834 20 limited limited JJ 44502 834 21 sphere sphere NN 44502 834 22 of of IN 44502 834 23 usefulness usefulness NN 44502 834 24 . . . 44502 835 1 The the DT 44502 835 2 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 835 3 engine engine NN 44502 835 4 represented represent VBD 44502 835 5 the the DT 44502 835 6 most most RBS 44502 835 7 developed develop VBN 44502 835 8 form form NN 44502 835 9 , , , 44502 835 10 as as IN 44502 835 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 835 12 have have VBP 44502 835 13 seen see VBN 44502 835 14 ; ; : 44502 835 15 and and CC 44502 835 16 this this DT 44502 835 17 , , , 44502 835 18 like like IN 44502 835 19 the the DT 44502 835 20 others other NNS 44502 835 21 that that WDT 44502 835 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 835 23 had have VBD 44502 835 24 so so RB 44502 835 25 largely largely RB 44502 835 26 superseded superseded JJ 44502 835 27 , , , 44502 835 28 was be VBD 44502 835 29 employed employ VBN 44502 835 30 solely solely RB 44502 835 31 for for IN 44502 835 32 the the DT 44502 835 33 pumping pumping NN 44502 835 34 of of IN 44502 835 35 water water NN 44502 835 36 . . . 44502 836 1 In in IN 44502 836 2 the the DT 44502 836 3 main main JJ 44502 836 4 , , , 44502 836 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 836 6 use use NN 44502 836 7 was be VBD 44502 836 8 confined confine VBN 44502 836 9 to to IN 44502 836 10 mines mine NNS 44502 836 11 , , , 44502 836 12 which which WDT 44502 836 13 were be VBD 44502 836 14 often often RB 44502 836 15 rendered render VBN 44502 836 16 unworkable unworkable JJ 44502 836 17 because because IN 44502 836 18 of of IN 44502 836 19 flooding flooding NN 44502 836 20 . . . 44502 837 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 837 2 have have VBP 44502 837 3 already already RB 44502 837 4 seen see VBN 44502 837 5 that that IN 44502 837 6 a a DT 44502 837 7 considerable considerable JJ 44502 837 8 number number NN 44502 837 9 of of IN 44502 837 10 engines engine NNS 44502 837 11 were be VBD 44502 837 12 in in IN 44502 837 13 use use NN 44502 837 14 , , , 44502 837 15 yet yet CC 44502 837 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 837 17 power power NN 44502 837 18 in in IN 44502 837 19 the the DT 44502 837 20 aggregate aggregate NN 44502 837 21 added add VBN 44502 837 22 but but CC 44502 837 23 a a DT 44502 837 24 trifle trifle NN 44502 837 25 to to IN 44502 837 26 man man NN 44502 837 27 's 's POS 44502 837 28 working work VBG 44502 837 29 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 837 30 , , , 44502 837 31 and and CC 44502 837 32 the the DT 44502 837 33 work work NN 44502 837 34 that that WDT 44502 837 35 they -PRON- PRP 44502 837 36 did do VBD 44502 837 37 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 837 38 was be VBD 44502 837 39 done do VBN 44502 837 40 in in IN 44502 837 41 a a DT 44502 837 42 most most RBS 44502 837 43 uneconomical uneconomical JJ 44502 837 44 manner manner NN 44502 837 45 . . . 44502 838 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 838 2 the the DT 44502 838 3 amount amount NN 44502 838 4 of of IN 44502 838 5 fuel fuel NN 44502 838 6 required require VBN 44502 838 7 was be VBD 44502 838 8 so so RB 44502 838 9 great great JJ 44502 838 10 as as IN 44502 838 11 to to TO 44502 838 12 prohibit prohibit VB 44502 838 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 838 14 use use NN 44502 838 15 in in IN 44502 838 16 many many JJ 44502 838 17 mines mine NNS 44502 838 18 , , , 44502 838 19 which which WDT 44502 838 20 would would MD 44502 838 21 have have VB 44502 838 22 been be VBN 44502 838 23 valuable valuable JJ 44502 838 24 could could MD 44502 838 25 a a DT 44502 838 26 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 838 27 means mean NNS 44502 838 28 have have VBP 44502 838 29 been be VBN 44502 838 30 found find VBN 44502 838 31 of of IN 44502 838 32 freeing free VBG 44502 838 33 them -PRON- PRP 44502 838 34 from from IN 44502 838 35 water water NN 44502 838 36 . . . 44502 839 1 Watt Watt NNP 44502 839 2 's 's POS 44502 839 3 inventions invention NNS 44502 839 4 , , , 44502 839 5 as as IN 44502 839 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 839 7 shall shall MD 44502 839 8 see see VB 44502 839 9 , , , 44502 839 10 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 839 11 this this DT 44502 839 12 end end NN 44502 839 13 , , , 44502 839 14 as as RB 44502 839 15 well well RB 44502 839 16 as as IN 44502 839 17 various various JJ 44502 839 18 others other NNS 44502 839 19 that that WDT 44502 839 20 were be VBD 44502 839 21 not not RB 44502 839 22 anticipated anticipate VBN 44502 839 23 . . . 44502 840 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 840 2 was be VBD 44502 840 3 through through IN 44502 840 4 consideration consideration NN 44502 840 5 of of IN 44502 840 6 the the DT 44502 840 7 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 840 8 manner manner NN 44502 840 9 of of IN 44502 840 10 action action NN 44502 840 11 of of IN 44502 840 12 the the DT 44502 840 13 steam steam NN 44502 840 14 engine engine NN 44502 840 15 that that WDT 44502 840 16 Watt Watt NNP 44502 840 17 was be VBD 44502 840 18 led lead VBN 44502 840 19 to to TO 44502 840 20 give give VB 44502 840 21 attention attention NN 44502 840 22 to to IN 44502 840 23 the the DT 44502 840 24 subject subject NN 44502 840 25 . . . 44502 841 1 The the DT 44502 841 2 great great JJ 44502 841 3 inventor inventor NN 44502 841 4 was be VBD 44502 841 5 a a DT 44502 841 6 young young JJ 44502 841 7 man man NN 44502 841 8 at at IN 44502 841 9 the the DT 44502 841 10 University University NNP 44502 841 11 of of IN 44502 841 12 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 44502 841 13 . . . 44502 842 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 842 2 had have VBD 44502 842 3 previously previously RB 44502 842 4 served serve VBN 44502 842 5 an an DT 44502 842 6 apprenticeship apprenticeship NN 44502 842 7 of of IN 44502 842 8 one one CD 44502 842 9 year year NN 44502 842 10 with with IN 44502 842 11 a a DT 44502 842 12 maker maker NN 44502 842 13 of of IN 44502 842 14 philosophical philosophical JJ 44502 842 15 instruments instrument NNS 44502 842 16 in in IN 44502 842 17 London London NNP 44502 842 18 , , , 44502 842 19 but but CC 44502 842 20 ill ill JJ 44502 842 21 health health NN 44502 842 22 had have VBD 44502 842 23 prevented prevent VBN 44502 842 24 him -PRON- PRP 44502 842 25 from from IN 44502 842 26 finishing finish VBG 44502 842 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 842 28 apprenticeship apprenticeship NN 44502 842 29 , , , 44502 842 30 and and CC 44502 842 31 he -PRON- PRP 44502 842 32 had have VBD 44502 842 33 therefore therefore RB 44502 842 34 been be VBN 44502 842 35 prohibited prohibit VBN 44502 842 36 from from IN 44502 842 37 practising practise VBG 44502 842 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 842 39 would would MD 44502 842 40 - - HYPH 44502 842 41 be be VB 44502 842 42 profession profession NN 44502 842 43 in in IN 44502 842 44 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 44502 842 45 . . . 44502 843 1 Finally finally RB 44502 843 2 , , , 44502 843 3 however however RB 44502 843 4 , , , 44502 843 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 843 6 had have VBD 44502 843 7 been be VBN 44502 843 8 permitted permit VBN 44502 843 9 to to TO 44502 843 10 work work VB 44502 843 11 under under IN 44502 843 12 the the DT 44502 843 13 auspices auspex NNS 44502 843 14 of of IN 44502 843 15 the the DT 44502 843 16 University University NNP 44502 843 17 ; ; : 44502 843 18 and and CC 44502 843 19 in in IN 44502 843 20 due due JJ 44502 843 21 course course NN 44502 843 22 , , , 44502 843 23 as as IN 44502 843 24 a a DT 44502 843 25 part part NN 44502 843 26 of of IN 44502 843 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 843 28 official official JJ 44502 843 29 duties duty NNS 44502 843 30 , , , 44502 843 31 he -PRON- PRP 44502 843 32 was be VBD 44502 843 33 engaged engage VBN 44502 843 34 in in IN 44502 843 35 repairing repair VBG 44502 843 36 a a DT 44502 843 37 model model NN 44502 843 38 of of IN 44502 843 39 the the DT 44502 843 40 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 843 41 engine engine NN 44502 843 42 . . . 44502 844 1 This this DT 44502 844 2 incident incident NN 44502 844 3 is be VBZ 44502 844 4 usually usually RB 44502 844 5 mentioned mention VBN 44502 844 6 as as IN 44502 844 7 having have VBG 44502 844 8 determined determine VBN 44502 844 9 the the DT 44502 844 10 line line NN 44502 844 11 of of IN 44502 844 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 844 13 's 's POS 44502 844 14 future future JJ 44502 844 15 activity activity NN 44502 844 16 . . . 44502 845 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 845 2 should should MD 44502 845 3 be be VB 44502 845 4 recalled recall VBN 44502 845 5 , , , 44502 845 6 however however RB 44502 845 7 , , , 44502 845 8 that that IN 44502 845 9 Watt Watt NNP 44502 845 10 had have VBD 44502 845 11 become become VBN 44502 845 12 a a DT 44502 845 13 personal personal JJ 44502 845 14 friend friend NN 44502 845 15 of of IN 44502 845 16 the the DT 44502 845 17 celebrated celebrated JJ 44502 845 18 Professor Professor NNP 44502 845 19 Black Black NNP 44502 845 20 , , , 44502 845 21 the the DT 44502 845 22 discoverer discoverer NN 44502 845 23 of of IN 44502 845 24 latent latent JJ 44502 845 25 heat heat NN 44502 845 26 , , , 44502 845 27 and and CC 44502 845 28 the the DT 44502 845 29 foremost foremost JJ 44502 845 30 authority authority NN 44502 845 31 in in IN 44502 845 32 the the DT 44502 845 33 world world NN 44502 845 34 , , , 44502 845 35 in in IN 44502 845 36 this this DT 44502 845 37 period period NN 44502 845 38 , , , 44502 845 39 on on IN 44502 845 40 the the DT 44502 845 41 study study NN 44502 845 42 of of IN 44502 845 43 pneumatics pneumatic NNS 44502 845 44 . . . 44502 846 1 Just just RB 44502 846 2 what what WDT 44502 846 3 share share NN 44502 846 4 Black Black NNP 44502 846 5 had have VBD 44502 846 6 in in IN 44502 846 7 developing develop VBG 44502 846 8 Watt Watt NNP 44502 846 9 's 's POS 44502 846 10 idea idea NN 44502 846 11 , , , 44502 846 12 or or CC 44502 846 13 in in IN 44502 846 14 directing direct VBG 44502 846 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 846 16 studies study NNS 44502 846 17 toward toward IN 44502 846 18 the the DT 44502 846 19 expansive expansive JJ 44502 846 20 properties property NNS 44502 846 21 of of IN 44502 846 22 steam steam NN 44502 846 23 , , , 44502 846 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 846 25 would would MD 44502 846 26 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 846 27 be be VB 44502 846 28 difficult difficult JJ 44502 846 29 to to TO 44502 846 30 say say VB 44502 846 31 . . . 44502 847 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 847 2 is be VBZ 44502 847 3 known know VBN 44502 847 4 , , , 44502 847 5 however however RB 44502 847 6 , , , 44502 847 7 that that IN 44502 847 8 the the DT 44502 847 9 subject subject NN 44502 847 10 was be VBD 44502 847 11 often often RB 44502 847 12 under under IN 44502 847 13 discussion discussion NN 44502 847 14 ; ; : 44502 847 15 and and CC 44502 847 16 the the DT 44502 847 17 interest interest NN 44502 847 18 evinced evince VBN 44502 847 19 in in IN 44502 847 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 847 21 by by IN 44502 847 22 Black Black NNP 44502 847 23 is be VBZ 44502 847 24 shown show VBN 44502 847 25 by by IN 44502 847 26 the the DT 44502 847 27 fact fact NN 44502 847 28 that that IN 44502 847 29 he -PRON- PRP 44502 847 30 subsequently subsequently RB 44502 847 31 wrote write VBD 44502 847 32 a a DT 44502 847 33 history history NN 44502 847 34 of of IN 44502 847 35 Watt Watt NNP 44502 847 36 's 's POS 44502 847 37 inventions invention NNS 44502 847 38 . . . 44502 848 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 848 2 is be VBZ 44502 848 3 never never RB 44502 848 4 possible possible JJ 44502 848 5 , , , 44502 848 6 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 848 7 , , , 44502 848 8 for for IN 44502 848 9 even even RB 44502 848 10 the the DT 44502 848 11 inventor inventor NN 44502 848 12 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 848 13 to to TO 44502 848 14 re re VB 44502 848 15 - - VB 44502 848 16 live live VB 44502 848 17 the the DT 44502 848 18 history history NN 44502 848 19 of of IN 44502 848 20 the the DT 44502 848 21 growth growth NN 44502 848 22 of of IN 44502 848 23 an an DT 44502 848 24 idea idea NN 44502 848 25 in in IN 44502 848 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 848 27 own own JJ 44502 848 28 mind mind NN 44502 848 29 . . . 44502 849 1 Much much RB 44502 849 2 less less RBR 44502 849 3 is be VBZ 44502 849 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 849 5 possible possible JJ 44502 849 6 for for IN 44502 849 7 him -PRON- PRP 44502 849 8 to to TO 44502 849 9 say say VB 44502 849 10 precisely precisely RB 44502 849 11 what what WDT 44502 849 12 share share NN 44502 849 13 of of IN 44502 849 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 849 15 progress progress NN 44502 849 16 has have VBZ 44502 849 17 been be VBN 44502 849 18 due due JJ 44502 849 19 to to IN 44502 849 20 chance chance NN 44502 849 21 suggestions suggestion NNS 44502 849 22 of of IN 44502 849 23 others other NNS 44502 849 24 . . . 44502 850 1 But but CC 44502 850 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 850 3 is be VBZ 44502 850 4 interesting interesting JJ 44502 850 5 , , , 44502 850 6 at at IN 44502 850 7 least least JJS 44502 850 8 , , , 44502 850 9 to to TO 44502 850 10 recall recall VB 44502 850 11 this this DT 44502 850 12 association association NN 44502 850 13 of of IN 44502 850 14 Watt Watt NNP 44502 850 15 with with IN 44502 850 16 the the DT 44502 850 17 greatest great JJS 44502 850 18 experimenter experimenter NN 44502 850 19 of of IN 44502 850 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 850 21 age age NN 44502 850 22 in in IN 44502 850 23 a a DT 44502 850 24 closely closely RB 44502 850 25 allied ally VBN 44502 850 26 field field NN 44502 850 27 . . . 44502 851 1 Questions question NNS 44502 851 2 of of IN 44502 851 3 suggestion suggestion NN 44502 851 4 aside aside RB 44502 851 5 , , , 44502 851 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 851 7 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 851 8 the the DT 44502 851 9 technical technical JJ 44502 851 10 quality quality NN 44502 851 11 of of IN 44502 851 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 851 13 's 's POS 44502 851 14 mind mind NN 44502 851 15 , , , 44502 851 16 making make VBG 44502 851 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 851 18 obvious obvious JJ 44502 851 19 that that IN 44502 851 20 he -PRON- PRP 44502 851 21 was be VBD 44502 851 22 no no DT 44502 851 23 mere mere JJ 44502 851 24 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 851 25 mechanic mechanic NN 44502 851 26 , , , 44502 851 27 who who WP 44502 851 28 stumbled stumble VBD 44502 851 29 upon upon IN 44502 851 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 851 31 invention invention NN 44502 851 32 . . . 44502 852 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 852 2 was be VBD 44502 852 3 , , , 44502 852 4 in in IN 44502 852 5 point point NN 44502 852 6 of of IN 44502 852 7 fact fact NN 44502 852 8 , , , 44502 852 9 a a DT 44502 852 10 carefully carefully RB 44502 852 11 trained train VBN 44502 852 12 scientific scientific JJ 44502 852 13 experimenter experimenter NN 44502 852 14 , , , 44502 852 15 fully fully RB 44502 852 16 equipped equip VBN 44502 852 17 with with IN 44502 852 18 all all PDT 44502 852 19 the the DT 44502 852 20 special special JJ 44502 852 21 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 852 22 of of IN 44502 852 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 852 24 time time NN 44502 852 25 in in IN 44502 852 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 852 27 application application NN 44502 852 28 to to IN 44502 852 29 the the DT 44502 852 30 particular particular JJ 44502 852 31 branch branch NN 44502 852 32 of of IN 44502 852 33 pneumatics pneumatic NNS 44502 852 34 to to TO 44502 852 35 which which WDT 44502 852 36 he -PRON- PRP 44502 852 37 gave give VBD 44502 852 38 attention attention NN 44502 852 39 . . . 44502 853 1 The the DT 44502 853 2 first first JJ 44502 853 3 and and CC 44502 853 4 most most RBS 44502 853 5 obvious obvious JJ 44502 853 6 defect defect NN 44502 853 7 in in IN 44502 853 8 the the DT 44502 853 9 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 853 10 engine engine NN 44502 853 11 was be VBD 44502 853 12 , , , 44502 853 13 as as IN 44502 853 14 Watt Watt NNP 44502 853 15 discovered discover VBD 44502 853 16 , , , 44502 853 17 that that IN 44502 853 18 the the DT 44502 853 19 alternating alternate VBG 44502 853 20 cooling cooling NN 44502 853 21 and and CC 44502 853 22 heating heating NN 44502 853 23 of of IN 44502 853 24 the the DT 44502 853 25 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 853 26 resulted result VBD 44502 853 27 in in IN 44502 853 28 an an DT 44502 853 29 unavoidable unavoidable JJ 44502 853 30 waste waste NN 44502 853 31 of of IN 44502 853 32 energy energy NN 44502 853 33 . . . 44502 854 1 The the DT 44502 854 2 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 854 3 worked work VBD 44502 854 4 , , , 44502 854 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 854 6 will will MD 44502 854 7 be be VB 44502 854 8 recalled recall VBN 44502 854 9 , , , 44502 854 10 by by IN 44502 854 11 the the DT 44502 854 12 introduction introduction NN 44502 854 13 of of IN 44502 854 14 steam steam NN 44502 854 15 into into IN 44502 854 16 a a DT 44502 854 17 vertical vertical JJ 44502 854 18 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 854 19 beneath beneath IN 44502 854 20 the the DT 44502 854 21 piston piston NN 44502 854 22 , , , 44502 854 23 the the DT 44502 854 24 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 854 25 being be VBG 44502 854 26 open open JJ 44502 854 27 above above IN 44502 854 28 the the DT 44502 854 29 piston piston NN 44502 854 30 to to TO 44502 854 31 admit admit VB 44502 854 32 the the DT 44502 854 33 air air NN 44502 854 34 . . . 44502 855 1 The the DT 44502 855 2 piston piston NN 44502 855 3 rod rod NN 44502 855 4 connected connect VBN 44502 855 5 with with IN 44502 855 6 a a DT 44502 855 7 beam beam NN 44502 855 8 suspended suspend VBN 44502 855 9 in in IN 44502 855 10 the the DT 44502 855 11 middle middle NN 44502 855 12 , , , 44502 855 13 which which WDT 44502 855 14 operated operate VBD 44502 855 15 the the DT 44502 855 16 pump pump NN 44502 855 17 , , , 44502 855 18 and and CC 44502 855 19 which which WDT 44502 855 20 was be VBD 44502 855 21 weighted weight VBN 44502 855 22 at at IN 44502 855 23 one one CD 44502 855 24 end end NN 44502 855 25 in in IN 44502 855 26 order order NN 44502 855 27 to to TO 44502 855 28 facilitate facilitate VB 44502 855 29 the the DT 44502 855 30 raising raising NN 44502 855 31 of of IN 44502 855 32 the the DT 44502 855 33 piston piston NN 44502 855 34 . . . 44502 856 1 The the DT 44502 856 2 steam steam NN 44502 856 3 , , , 44502 856 4 introduced introduce VBN 44502 856 5 under under IN 44502 856 6 low low JJ 44502 856 7 pressure pressure NN 44502 856 8 , , , 44502 856 9 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 856 10 more more RBR 44502 856 11 than than IN 44502 856 12 counteracted counteract VBD 44502 856 13 the the DT 44502 856 14 pressure pressure NN 44502 856 15 of of IN 44502 856 16 the the DT 44502 856 17 air air NN 44502 856 18 , , , 44502 856 19 the the DT 44502 856 20 raising raising NN 44502 856 21 of of IN 44502 856 22 the the DT 44502 856 23 piston piston NN 44502 856 24 being be VBG 44502 856 25 largely largely RB 44502 856 26 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 856 27 by by IN 44502 856 28 the the DT 44502 856 29 weight weight NN 44502 856 30 in in IN 44502 856 31 question question NN 44502 856 32 . . . 44502 857 1 Of of RB 44502 857 2 course course RB 44502 857 3 the the DT 44502 857 4 introduction introduction NN 44502 857 5 of of IN 44502 857 6 the the DT 44502 857 7 steam steam NN 44502 857 8 heated heat VBD 44502 857 9 the the DT 44502 857 10 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 857 11 . . . 44502 858 1 In in IN 44502 858 2 order order NN 44502 858 3 to to TO 44502 858 4 condense condense VB 44502 858 5 the the DT 44502 858 6 steam steam NN 44502 858 7 and and CC 44502 858 8 produce produce VBP 44502 858 9 a a DT 44502 858 10 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 858 11 , , , 44502 858 12 water water NN 44502 858 13 was be VBD 44502 858 14 injected inject VBN 44502 858 15 , , , 44502 858 16 the the DT 44502 858 17 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 858 18 being be VBG 44502 858 19 thereby thereby RB 44502 858 20 cooled cool VBN 44502 858 21 . . . 44502 859 1 A a DT 44502 859 2 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 859 3 being be VBG 44502 859 4 thus thus RB 44502 859 5 produced produce VBN 44502 859 6 beneath beneath IN 44502 859 7 the the DT 44502 859 8 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 859 9 , , , 44502 859 10 the the DT 44502 859 11 pressure pressure NN 44502 859 12 of of IN 44502 859 13 the the DT 44502 859 14 air air NN 44502 859 15 from from IN 44502 859 16 above above RB 44502 859 17 thrust thrust NN 44502 859 18 the the DT 44502 859 19 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 859 20 down down RP 44502 859 21 , , , 44502 859 22 this this DT 44502 859 23 being be VBG 44502 859 24 the the DT 44502 859 25 actual actual JJ 44502 859 26 working working NN 44502 859 27 agent agent NN 44502 859 28 . . . 44502 860 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 860 2 was be VBD 44502 860 3 for for IN 44502 860 4 this this DT 44502 860 5 reason reason NN 44502 860 6 that that IN 44502 860 7 the the DT 44502 860 8 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 860 9 engine engine NN 44502 860 10 was be VBD 44502 860 11 called call VBN 44502 860 12 , , , 44502 860 13 with with IN 44502 860 14 much much JJ 44502 860 15 propriety propriety NN 44502 860 16 , , , 44502 860 17 a a DT 44502 860 18 pneumatic pneumatic JJ 44502 860 19 engine engine NN 44502 860 20 . . . 44502 861 1 The the DT 44502 861 2 action action NN 44502 861 3 of of IN 44502 861 4 the the DT 44502 861 5 engine engine NN 44502 861 6 was be VBD 44502 861 7 very very RB 44502 861 8 slow slow JJ 44502 861 9 , , , 44502 861 10 and and CC 44502 861 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 861 12 was be VBD 44502 861 13 necessary necessary JJ 44502 861 14 to to TO 44502 861 15 employ employ VB 44502 861 16 a a DT 44502 861 17 very very RB 44502 861 18 large large JJ 44502 861 19 piston piston NN 44502 861 20 in in IN 44502 861 21 order order NN 44502 861 22 to to TO 44502 861 23 gain gain VB 44502 861 24 a a DT 44502 861 25 considerable considerable JJ 44502 861 26 power power NN 44502 861 27 . . . 44502 862 1 The the DT 44502 862 2 first first JJ 44502 862 3 idea idea NN 44502 862 4 that that WDT 44502 862 5 occurred occur VBD 44502 862 6 to to IN 44502 862 7 Watt Watt NNP 44502 862 8 in in IN 44502 862 9 connection connection NN 44502 862 10 with with IN 44502 862 11 the the DT 44502 862 12 probable probable JJ 44502 862 13 improvement improvement NN 44502 862 14 of of IN 44502 862 15 this this DT 44502 862 16 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 862 17 did do VBD 44502 862 18 not not RB 44502 862 19 look look VB 44502 862 20 to to IN 44502 862 21 the the DT 44502 862 22 alteration alteration NN 44502 862 23 of of IN 44502 862 24 any any DT 44502 862 25 of of IN 44502 862 26 the the DT 44502 862 27 general general JJ 44502 862 28 features feature NNS 44502 862 29 of of IN 44502 862 30 the the DT 44502 862 31 structure structure NN 44502 862 32 , , , 44502 862 33 as as IN 44502 862 34 regards regard VBZ 44502 862 35 size size NN 44502 862 36 or or CC 44502 862 37 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 862 38 of of IN 44502 862 39 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 862 40 , , , 44502 862 41 piston piston NN 44502 862 42 , , , 44502 862 43 or or CC 44502 862 44 beam beam NN 44502 862 45 , , , 44502 862 46 or or CC 44502 862 47 the the DT 44502 862 48 essential essential JJ 44502 862 49 principle principle NN 44502 862 50 upon upon IN 44502 862 51 which which WDT 44502 862 52 the the DT 44502 862 53 engine engine NN 44502 862 54 worked work VBD 44502 862 55 . . . 44502 863 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 863 2 entire entire JJ 44502 863 3 attention attention NN 44502 863 4 was be VBD 44502 863 5 fixed fix VBN 44502 863 6 on on IN 44502 863 7 the the DT 44502 863 8 discovery discovery NN 44502 863 9 of of IN 44502 863 10 a a DT 44502 863 11 method method NN 44502 863 12 by by IN 44502 863 13 which which WDT 44502 863 14 the the DT 44502 863 15 loss loss NN 44502 863 16 of of IN 44502 863 17 heat heat NN 44502 863 18 through through IN 44502 863 19 periodical periodical JJ 44502 863 20 cooling cooling NN 44502 863 21 of of IN 44502 863 22 the the DT 44502 863 23 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 863 24 could could MD 44502 863 25 be be VB 44502 863 26 avoided avoid VBN 44502 863 27 . . . 44502 864 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 864 2 are be VBP 44502 864 3 told tell VBN 44502 864 4 that that IN 44502 864 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 864 6 contemplated contemplate VBD 44502 864 7 the the DT 44502 864 8 subject subject NN 44502 864 9 long long RB 44502 864 10 , , , 44502 864 11 and and CC 44502 864 12 experimented experiment VBD 44502 864 13 much much RB 44502 864 14 , , , 44502 864 15 before before IN 44502 864 16 he -PRON- PRP 44502 864 17 reached reach VBD 44502 864 18 a a DT 44502 864 19 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 864 20 solution solution NN 44502 864 21 . . . 44502 865 1 Naturally naturally RB 44502 865 2 enough enough VB 44502 865 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 865 4 attention attention NN 44502 865 5 was be VBD 44502 865 6 first first RB 44502 865 7 directed direct VBN 44502 865 8 toward toward IN 44502 865 9 the the DT 44502 865 10 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 865 11 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 865 12 . . . 44502 866 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 866 2 queried query VBD 44502 866 3 whether whether IN 44502 866 4 the the DT 44502 866 5 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 866 6 might may MD 44502 866 7 not not RB 44502 866 8 be be VB 44502 866 9 made make VBN 44502 866 10 of of IN 44502 866 11 wood wood NN 44502 866 12 , , , 44502 866 13 which which WDT 44502 866 14 , , , 44502 866 15 through through IN 44502 866 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 866 17 poor poor JJ 44502 866 18 conduction conduction NN 44502 866 19 of of IN 44502 866 20 heat heat NN 44502 866 21 , , , 44502 866 22 might may MD 44502 866 23 better better RB 44502 866 24 equalize equalize VB 44502 866 25 the the DT 44502 866 26 temperature temperature NN 44502 866 27 . . . 44502 867 1 Experiments experiment NNS 44502 867 2 in in IN 44502 867 3 this this DT 44502 867 4 direction direction NN 44502 867 5 , , , 44502 867 6 however however RB 44502 867 7 , , , 44502 867 8 produced produce VBD 44502 867 9 no no DT 44502 867 10 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 867 11 result result NN 44502 867 12 . . . 44502 868 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 868 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 868 3 : : : 44502 868 4 WATT WATT NNP 44502 868 5 'S be VBZ 44502 868 6 EARLIEST earliest NN 44502 868 7 TYPE type NN 44502 868 8 OF of IN 44502 868 9 PUMPING pumping NN 44502 868 10 ENGINE ENGINE NNS 44502 868 11 . . . 44502 869 1 The the DT 44502 869 2 lower low JJR 44502 869 3 figure figure NN 44502 869 4 shows show VBZ 44502 869 5 the the DT 44502 869 6 ruins ruin NNS 44502 869 7 of of IN 44502 869 8 Watt Watt NNP 44502 869 9 's 's POS 44502 869 10 famous famous JJ 44502 869 11 engine engine NN 44502 869 12 " " `` 44502 869 13 Old Old NNP 44502 869 14 Bess Bess NNP 44502 869 15 . . . 44502 869 16 " " '' 44502 870 1 The the DT 44502 870 2 upper upper JJ 44502 870 3 figure figure NN 44502 870 4 shows show VBZ 44502 870 5 a a DT 44502 870 6 reconstructed reconstructed JJ 44502 870 7 model model NN 44502 870 8 of of IN 44502 870 9 the the DT 44502 870 10 " " `` 44502 870 11 Old Old NNP 44502 870 12 Bess Bess NNP 44502 870 13 " " '' 44502 870 14 engine engine NN 44502 870 15 . . . 44502 871 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 871 2 will will MD 44502 871 3 be be VB 44502 871 4 noted note VBN 44502 871 5 that that IN 44502 871 6 the the DT 44502 871 7 walking walking NN 44502 871 8 beam beam NN 44502 871 9 is be VBZ 44502 871 10 precisely precisely RB 44502 871 11 of of IN 44502 871 12 the the DT 44502 871 13 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 871 14 type type NN 44502 871 15 . . . 44502 872 1 In in IN 44502 872 2 fact fact NN 44502 872 3 , , , 44502 872 4 the the DT 44502 872 5 entire entire JJ 44502 872 6 engine engine NN 44502 872 7 is be VBZ 44502 872 8 obviously obviously RB 44502 872 9 only only RB 44502 872 10 a a DT 44502 872 11 modification modification NN 44502 872 12 of of IN 44502 872 13 the the DT 44502 872 14 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 872 15 engine engine NN 44502 872 16 . . . 44502 873 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 873 2 had have VBD 44502 873 3 , , , 44502 873 4 however however RB 44502 873 5 , , , 44502 873 6 certain certain JJ 44502 873 7 highly highly RB 44502 873 8 important important JJ 44502 873 9 improvements improvement NNS 44502 873 10 , , , 44502 873 11 as as IN 44502 873 12 described describe VBN 44502 873 13 in in IN 44502 873 14 the the DT 44502 873 15 text text NN 44502 873 16 . . . 44502 873 17 ] ] -RRB- 44502 874 1 Then then RB 44502 874 2 at at IN 44502 874 3 last last JJ 44502 874 4 an an DT 44502 874 5 inspiration inspiration NN 44502 874 6 came come VBD 44502 874 7 to to IN 44502 874 8 him -PRON- PRP 44502 874 9 . . . 44502 875 1 Why why WRB 44502 875 2 not not RB 44502 875 3 connect connect VB 44502 875 4 the the DT 44502 875 5 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 875 6 with with IN 44502 875 7 another another DT 44502 875 8 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 875 9 , , , 44502 875 10 in in IN 44502 875 11 which which WDT 44502 875 12 the the DT 44502 875 13 condensation condensation NN 44502 875 14 of of IN 44502 875 15 the the DT 44502 875 16 steam steam NN 44502 875 17 could could MD 44502 875 18 be be VB 44502 875 19 effected effect VBN 44502 875 20 ? ? . 44502 876 1 The the DT 44502 876 2 idea idea NN 44502 876 3 was be VBD 44502 876 4 a a DT 44502 876 5 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 876 6 one one NN 44502 876 7 , , , 44502 876 8 but but CC 44502 876 9 neither neither CC 44502 876 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 876 11 originator originator NN 44502 876 12 nor nor CC 44502 876 13 any any DT 44502 876 14 other other JJ 44502 876 15 man man NN 44502 876 16 of of IN 44502 876 17 the the DT 44502 876 18 period period NN 44502 876 19 could could MD 44502 876 20 possibly possibly RB 44502 876 21 have have VB 44502 876 22 realized realize VBN 44502 876 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 876 24 vast vast JJ 44502 876 25 and and CC 44502 876 26 all all RB 44502 876 27 - - HYPH 44502 876 28 comprehending comprehend VBG 44502 876 29 importance importance NN 44502 876 30 . . . 44502 877 1 For for IN 44502 877 2 in in IN 44502 877 3 that that DT 44502 877 4 idea idea NN 44502 877 5 was be VBD 44502 877 6 contained contain VBN 44502 877 7 the the DT 44502 877 8 germ germ NN 44502 877 9 of of IN 44502 877 10 all all PDT 44502 877 11 the the DT 44502 877 12 future future NN 44502 877 13 of of IN 44502 877 14 steam steam NN 44502 877 15 as as IN 44502 877 16 a a DT 44502 877 17 motive motive JJ 44502 877 18 power power NN 44502 877 19 . . . 44502 878 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 878 2 , , , 44502 878 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 878 4 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 878 5 suffices suffice VBZ 44502 878 6 to to TO 44502 878 7 speak speak VB 44502 878 8 of of IN 44502 878 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 878 10 as as IN 44502 878 11 the the DT 44502 878 12 germ germ NN 44502 878 13 merely merely RB 44502 878 14 ; ; : 44502 878 15 the the DT 44502 878 16 thing thing NN 44502 878 17 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 878 18 was be VBD 44502 878 19 there there RB 44502 878 20 , , , 44502 878 21 requiring require VBG 44502 878 22 only only RB 44502 878 23 the the DT 44502 878 24 elaboration elaboration NN 44502 878 25 of of IN 44502 878 26 details detail NNS 44502 878 27 to to TO 44502 878 28 bring bring VB 44502 878 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 878 30 to to IN 44502 878 31 perfection perfection NN 44502 878 32 . . . 44502 879 1 Watt Watt NNP 44502 879 2 immediately immediately RB 44502 879 3 set set VBN 44502 879 4 to to TO 44502 879 5 work work VB 44502 879 6 to to TO 44502 879 7 put put VB 44502 879 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 879 9 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 879 10 conception conception NN 44502 879 11 of of IN 44502 879 12 the the DT 44502 879 13 separate separate JJ 44502 879 14 condenser condenser NN 44502 879 15 to to IN 44502 879 16 the the DT 44502 879 17 test test NN 44502 879 18 of of IN 44502 879 19 experiment experiment NN 44502 879 20 . . . 44502 880 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 880 2 connected connect VBD 44502 880 3 the the DT 44502 880 4 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 880 5 of of IN 44502 880 6 a a DT 44502 880 7 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 880 8 engine engine NN 44502 880 9 with with IN 44502 880 10 a a DT 44502 880 11 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 880 12 into into IN 44502 880 13 which which WDT 44502 880 14 the the DT 44502 880 15 steam steam NN 44502 880 16 could could MD 44502 880 17 be be VB 44502 880 18 discharged discharge VBN 44502 880 19 after after IN 44502 880 20 doing do VBG 44502 880 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 880 22 work work NN 44502 880 23 on on IN 44502 880 24 the the DT 44502 880 25 piston piston NN 44502 880 26 . . . 44502 881 1 The the DT 44502 881 2 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 881 3 was be VBD 44502 881 4 kept keep VBN 44502 881 5 constantly constantly RB 44502 881 6 cooled cool VBN 44502 881 7 by by IN 44502 881 8 a a DT 44502 881 9 jet jet NN 44502 881 10 of of IN 44502 881 11 water water NN 44502 881 12 , , , 44502 881 13 this this DT 44502 881 14 water water NN 44502 881 15 and and CC 44502 881 16 the the DT 44502 881 17 water water NN 44502 881 18 of of IN 44502 881 19 condensation condensation NN 44502 881 20 , , , 44502 881 21 together together RB 44502 881 22 with with IN 44502 881 23 any any DT 44502 881 24 air air NN 44502 881 25 or or CC 44502 881 26 uncondensed uncondensed JJ 44502 881 27 steam steam NN 44502 881 28 that that WDT 44502 881 29 might may MD 44502 881 30 remain remain VB 44502 881 31 in in IN 44502 881 32 the the DT 44502 881 33 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 881 34 , , , 44502 881 35 being be VBG 44502 881 36 constantly constantly RB 44502 881 37 removed remove VBN 44502 881 38 with with IN 44502 881 39 the the DT 44502 881 40 aid aid NN 44502 881 41 of of IN 44502 881 42 an an DT 44502 881 43 air air NN 44502 881 44 pump pump NN 44502 881 45 . . . 44502 882 1 The the DT 44502 882 2 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 882 3 at at IN 44502 882 4 once once RB 44502 882 5 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 882 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 882 7 practical practical JJ 44502 882 8 efficiency,--and efficiency,--and IN 44502 882 9 the the DT 44502 882 10 modern modern JJ 44502 882 11 steam steam NN 44502 882 12 engine engine NN 44502 882 13 had have VBD 44502 882 14 come come VBN 44502 882 15 into into IN 44502 882 16 existence existence NN 44502 882 17 . . . 44502 883 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 883 2 was be VBD 44502 883 3 in in IN 44502 883 4 the the DT 44502 883 5 year year NN 44502 883 6 1765 1765 CD 44502 883 7 , , , 44502 883 8 when when WRB 44502 883 9 Watt Watt NNP 44502 883 10 was be VBD 44502 883 11 twenty twenty CD 44502 883 12 - - HYPH 44502 883 13 nine nine CD 44502 883 14 years year NNS 44502 883 15 old old JJ 44502 883 16 , , , 44502 883 17 that that IN 44502 883 18 he -PRON- PRP 44502 883 19 made make VBD 44502 883 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 883 21 first first JJ 44502 883 22 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 883 23 experiment experiment NN 44502 883 24 , , , 44502 883 25 but but CC 44502 883 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 883 27 first first JJ 44502 883 28 patents patent NNS 44502 883 29 were be VBD 44502 883 30 not not RB 44502 883 31 taken take VBN 44502 883 32 out out RP 44502 883 33 until until IN 44502 883 34 1769 1769 CD 44502 883 35 , , , 44502 883 36 by by IN 44502 883 37 which which WDT 44502 883 38 time time NN 44502 883 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 883 40 engine engine NN 44502 883 41 had have VBD 44502 883 42 attained attain VBN 44502 883 43 a a DT 44502 883 44 relatively relatively RB 44502 883 45 high high JJ 44502 883 46 degree degree NN 44502 883 47 of of IN 44502 883 48 perfection perfection NN 44502 883 49 . . . 44502 884 1 In in IN 44502 884 2 furthering further VBG 44502 884 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 884 4 idea idea NN 44502 884 5 of of IN 44502 884 6 keeping keep VBG 44502 884 7 the the DT 44502 884 8 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 884 9 at at IN 44502 884 10 an an DT 44502 884 11 even even RB 44502 884 12 temperature temperature NN 44502 884 13 , , , 44502 884 14 he -PRON- PRP 44502 884 15 had have VBD 44502 884 16 provided provide VBN 44502 884 17 a a DT 44502 884 18 covering covering NN 44502 884 19 for for IN 44502 884 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 884 21 , , , 44502 884 22 which which WDT 44502 884 23 might may MD 44502 884 24 consist consist VB 44502 884 25 of of IN 44502 884 26 wood wood NN 44502 884 27 or or CC 44502 884 28 other other JJ 44502 884 29 poorly poorly RB 44502 884 30 conducting conduct VBG 44502 884 31 material material NN 44502 884 32 , , , 44502 884 33 or or CC 44502 884 34 a a DT 44502 884 35 so so RB 44502 884 36 - - HYPH 44502 884 37 called call VBN 44502 884 38 jacket jacket NN 44502 884 39 of of IN 44502 884 40 steam steam NN 44502 884 41 -- -- : 44502 884 42 that that DT 44502 884 43 is be VBZ 44502 884 44 to to TO 44502 884 45 say say VB 44502 884 46 , , , 44502 884 47 a a DT 44502 884 48 portion portion NN 44502 884 49 of of IN 44502 884 50 steam steam NN 44502 884 51 admitted admit VBN 44502 884 52 into into IN 44502 884 53 the the DT 44502 884 54 closed closed JJ 44502 884 55 chamber chamber NN 44502 884 56 surrounding surround VBG 44502 884 57 the the DT 44502 884 58 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 884 59 . . . 44502 885 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 885 2 , , , 44502 885 3 the the DT 44502 885 4 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 885 5 had have VBD 44502 885 6 been be VBN 44502 885 7 closed close VBN 44502 885 8 at at IN 44502 885 9 the the DT 44502 885 10 top top NN 44502 885 11 , , , 44502 885 12 and and CC 44502 885 13 a a DT 44502 885 14 portion portion NN 44502 885 15 of of IN 44502 885 16 steam steam NN 44502 885 17 admitted admit VBN 44502 885 18 above above IN 44502 885 19 the the DT 44502 885 20 piston piston NN 44502 885 21 , , , 44502 885 22 to to TO 44502 885 23 take take VB 44502 885 24 the the DT 44502 885 25 place place NN 44502 885 26 of of IN 44502 885 27 the the DT 44502 885 28 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 885 29 in in IN 44502 885 30 producing produce VBG 44502 885 31 the the DT 44502 885 32 down down JJ 44502 885 33 stroke stroke NN 44502 885 34 . . . 44502 886 1 This this DT 44502 886 2 steam steam NN 44502 886 3 above above IN 44502 886 4 the the DT 44502 886 5 piston piston NN 44502 886 6 , , , 44502 886 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 886 8 should should MD 44502 886 9 be be VB 44502 886 10 explained explain VBN 44502 886 11 , , , 44502 886 12 did do VBD 44502 886 13 not not RB 44502 886 14 connect connect VB 44502 886 15 with with IN 44502 886 16 the the DT 44502 886 17 condensing condensing JJ 44502 886 18 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 886 19 , , , 44502 886 20 so so IN 44502 886 21 the the DT 44502 886 22 engine engine NN 44502 886 23 was be VBD 44502 886 24 still still RB 44502 886 25 single single JJ 44502 886 26 - - HYPH 44502 886 27 acting act VBG 44502 886 28 ; ; : 44502 886 29 that that DT 44502 886 30 is be VBZ 44502 886 31 to to TO 44502 886 32 say say VB 44502 886 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 886 34 performed perform VBD 44502 886 35 work work NN 44502 886 36 only only RB 44502 886 37 during during IN 44502 886 38 one one CD 44502 886 39 stroke stroke NN 44502 886 40 of of IN 44502 886 41 the the DT 44502 886 42 piston piston NN 44502 886 43 . . . 44502 887 1 A a DT 44502 887 2 description description NN 44502 887 3 of of IN 44502 887 4 the the DT 44502 887 5 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 887 6 at at IN 44502 887 7 this this DT 44502 887 8 stage stage NN 44502 887 9 of of IN 44502 887 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 887 11 development development NN 44502 887 12 may may MD 44502 887 13 best best RB 44502 887 14 be be VB 44502 887 15 given give VBN 44502 887 16 in in IN 44502 887 17 the the DT 44502 887 18 words word NNS 44502 887 19 of of IN 44502 887 20 the the DT 44502 887 21 inventor inventor NN 44502 887 22 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 887 23 , , , 44502 887 24 as as IN 44502 887 25 contained contain VBN 44502 887 26 in in IN 44502 887 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 887 28 specifications specification NNS 44502 887 29 in in IN 44502 887 30 the the DT 44502 887 31 application application NN 44502 887 32 for for IN 44502 887 33 patent patent NN 44502 887 34 on on IN 44502 887 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 887 36 improvements improvement NNS 44502 887 37 in in IN 44502 887 38 1769 1769 CD 44502 887 39 . . . 44502 888 1 " " `` 44502 888 2 My -PRON- PRP$ 44502 888 3 method method NN 44502 888 4 of of IN 44502 888 5 lessening lessen VBG 44502 888 6 the the DT 44502 888 7 consumption consumption NN 44502 888 8 of of IN 44502 888 9 steam steam NN 44502 888 10 , , , 44502 888 11 and and CC 44502 888 12 consequently consequently RB 44502 888 13 fuel fuel NN 44502 888 14 , , , 44502 888 15 in in IN 44502 888 16 fire fire NN 44502 888 17 - - HYPH 44502 888 18 engines engine NNS 44502 888 19 , , , 44502 888 20 consists consist VBZ 44502 888 21 of of IN 44502 888 22 the the DT 44502 888 23 following following JJ 44502 888 24 principles principle NNS 44502 888 25 : : : 44502 888 26 " " `` 44502 888 27 First first RB 44502 888 28 , , , 44502 888 29 That that DT 44502 888 30 vessel vessel NN 44502 888 31 in in IN 44502 888 32 which which WDT 44502 888 33 the the DT 44502 888 34 powers power NNS 44502 888 35 of of IN 44502 888 36 steam steam NN 44502 888 37 are be VBP 44502 888 38 to to TO 44502 888 39 be be VB 44502 888 40 employed employ VBN 44502 888 41 to to TO 44502 888 42 work work VB 44502 888 43 the the DT 44502 888 44 engine engine NN 44502 888 45 , , , 44502 888 46 which which WDT 44502 888 47 is be VBZ 44502 888 48 called call VBN 44502 888 49 the the DT 44502 888 50 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 888 51 in in IN 44502 888 52 common common JJ 44502 888 53 fire fire NN 44502 888 54 - - HYPH 44502 888 55 engines engine NNS 44502 888 56 , , , 44502 888 57 and and CC 44502 888 58 which which WDT 44502 888 59 I -PRON- PRP 44502 888 60 call call VBP 44502 888 61 the the DT 44502 888 62 steam steam NN 44502 888 63 vessel vessel NN 44502 888 64 , , , 44502 888 65 must must MD 44502 888 66 , , , 44502 888 67 during during IN 44502 888 68 the the DT 44502 888 69 whole whole JJ 44502 888 70 time time NN 44502 888 71 the the DT 44502 888 72 engine engine NN 44502 888 73 is be VBZ 44502 888 74 at at IN 44502 888 75 work work NN 44502 888 76 , , , 44502 888 77 be be VB 44502 888 78 kept keep VBN 44502 888 79 as as RB 44502 888 80 hot hot JJ 44502 888 81 as as IN 44502 888 82 the the DT 44502 888 83 steam steam NN 44502 888 84 that that WDT 44502 888 85 enters enter VBZ 44502 888 86 it -PRON- PRP 44502 888 87 ; ; : 44502 888 88 first first RB 44502 888 89 by by IN 44502 888 90 enclosing enclose VBG 44502 888 91 it -PRON- PRP 44502 888 92 in in IN 44502 888 93 a a DT 44502 888 94 case case NN 44502 888 95 of of IN 44502 888 96 wood wood NN 44502 888 97 , , , 44502 888 98 or or CC 44502 888 99 any any DT 44502 888 100 other other JJ 44502 888 101 materials material NNS 44502 888 102 that that WDT 44502 888 103 transmit transmit VBP 44502 888 104 heat heat NN 44502 888 105 slowly slowly RB 44502 888 106 ; ; : 44502 888 107 secondly secondly RB 44502 888 108 , , , 44502 888 109 by by IN 44502 888 110 surrounding surround VBG 44502 888 111 it -PRON- PRP 44502 888 112 with with IN 44502 888 113 steam steam NN 44502 888 114 or or CC 44502 888 115 other other JJ 44502 888 116 heated heated JJ 44502 888 117 bodies body NNS 44502 888 118 ; ; : 44502 888 119 and and CC 44502 888 120 , , , 44502 888 121 thirdly thirdly RB 44502 888 122 , , , 44502 888 123 by by IN 44502 888 124 suffering suffer VBG 44502 888 125 neither neither CC 44502 888 126 water water NN 44502 888 127 nor nor CC 44502 888 128 any any DT 44502 888 129 other other JJ 44502 888 130 substance substance NN 44502 888 131 colder cold JJR 44502 888 132 than than IN 44502 888 133 the the DT 44502 888 134 steam steam NN 44502 888 135 to to TO 44502 888 136 enter enter VB 44502 888 137 or or CC 44502 888 138 touch touch VB 44502 888 139 it -PRON- PRP 44502 888 140 during during IN 44502 888 141 that that DT 44502 888 142 time time NN 44502 888 143 . . . 44502 889 1 " " `` 44502 889 2 Secondly secondly RB 44502 889 3 , , , 44502 889 4 In in IN 44502 889 5 engines engine NNS 44502 889 6 that that WDT 44502 889 7 are be VBP 44502 889 8 to to TO 44502 889 9 be be VB 44502 889 10 worked work VBN 44502 889 11 wholly wholly RB 44502 889 12 or or CC 44502 889 13 partially partially RB 44502 889 14 by by IN 44502 889 15 condensation condensation NN 44502 889 16 of of IN 44502 889 17 steam steam NN 44502 889 18 , , , 44502 889 19 the the DT 44502 889 20 steam steam NN 44502 889 21 is be VBZ 44502 889 22 to to TO 44502 889 23 be be VB 44502 889 24 condensed condense VBN 44502 889 25 in in IN 44502 889 26 vessels vessel NNS 44502 889 27 distinct distinct JJ 44502 889 28 from from IN 44502 889 29 the the DT 44502 889 30 steam steam NN 44502 889 31 vessels vessel NNS 44502 889 32 or or CC 44502 889 33 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 889 34 , , , 44502 889 35 although although IN 44502 889 36 occasionally occasionally RB 44502 889 37 communicating communicate VBG 44502 889 38 with with IN 44502 889 39 them -PRON- PRP 44502 889 40 ; ; : 44502 889 41 these these DT 44502 889 42 vessels vessel NNS 44502 889 43 I -PRON- PRP 44502 889 44 call call VBP 44502 889 45 condensers condenser NNS 44502 889 46 ; ; : 44502 889 47 and and CC 44502 889 48 , , , 44502 889 49 whilst whilst IN 44502 889 50 the the DT 44502 889 51 engines engine NNS 44502 889 52 are be VBP 44502 889 53 working work VBG 44502 889 54 , , , 44502 889 55 these these DT 44502 889 56 condensers condenser NNS 44502 889 57 ought ought MD 44502 889 58 at at IN 44502 889 59 least least JJS 44502 889 60 to to TO 44502 889 61 be be VB 44502 889 62 kept keep VBN 44502 889 63 as as RB 44502 889 64 cold cold JJ 44502 889 65 as as IN 44502 889 66 the the DT 44502 889 67 air air NN 44502 889 68 in in IN 44502 889 69 the the DT 44502 889 70 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 889 71 of of IN 44502 889 72 the the DT 44502 889 73 engines engine NNS 44502 889 74 , , , 44502 889 75 by by IN 44502 889 76 application application NN 44502 889 77 of of IN 44502 889 78 water water NN 44502 889 79 or or CC 44502 889 80 other other JJ 44502 889 81 cold cold JJ 44502 889 82 bodies body NNS 44502 889 83 . . . 44502 890 1 " " `` 44502 890 2 Thirdly thirdly RB 44502 890 3 , , , 44502 890 4 Whatever whatever WDT 44502 890 5 air air NN 44502 890 6 or or CC 44502 890 7 other other JJ 44502 890 8 elastic elastic JJ 44502 890 9 vapor vapor NN 44502 890 10 is be VBZ 44502 890 11 not not RB 44502 890 12 condensed condense VBN 44502 890 13 by by IN 44502 890 14 the the DT 44502 890 15 cold cold NN 44502 890 16 of of IN 44502 890 17 the the DT 44502 890 18 condenser condenser NN 44502 890 19 , , , 44502 890 20 and and CC 44502 890 21 may may MD 44502 890 22 impede impede VB 44502 890 23 the the DT 44502 890 24 working working NN 44502 890 25 of of IN 44502 890 26 the the DT 44502 890 27 engine engine NN 44502 890 28 , , , 44502 890 29 is be VBZ 44502 890 30 to to TO 44502 890 31 be be VB 44502 890 32 drawn draw VBN 44502 890 33 out out IN 44502 890 34 of of IN 44502 890 35 the the DT 44502 890 36 steam steam NN 44502 890 37 vessels vessel NNS 44502 890 38 or or CC 44502 890 39 condensers condenser NNS 44502 890 40 by by IN 44502 890 41 means mean NNS 44502 890 42 of of IN 44502 890 43 pumps pump NNS 44502 890 44 , , , 44502 890 45 wrought work VBN 44502 890 46 by by IN 44502 890 47 the the DT 44502 890 48 engines engine NNS 44502 890 49 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 890 50 , , , 44502 890 51 or or CC 44502 890 52 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 890 53 . . . 44502 891 1 " " `` 44502 891 2 Fourthly fourthly RB 44502 891 3 , , , 44502 891 4 I -PRON- PRP 44502 891 5 intend intend VBP 44502 891 6 in in IN 44502 891 7 many many JJ 44502 891 8 cases case NNS 44502 891 9 to to TO 44502 891 10 employ employ VB 44502 891 11 the the DT 44502 891 12 expansive expansive JJ 44502 891 13 force force NN 44502 891 14 of of IN 44502 891 15 steam steam NN 44502 891 16 to to TO 44502 891 17 press press VB 44502 891 18 on on IN 44502 891 19 the the DT 44502 891 20 pistons piston NNS 44502 891 21 , , , 44502 891 22 or or CC 44502 891 23 whatever whatever WDT 44502 891 24 may may MD 44502 891 25 be be VB 44502 891 26 used use VBN 44502 891 27 instead instead RB 44502 891 28 of of IN 44502 891 29 them -PRON- PRP 44502 891 30 , , , 44502 891 31 in in IN 44502 891 32 the the DT 44502 891 33 same same JJ 44502 891 34 manner manner NN 44502 891 35 in in IN 44502 891 36 which which WDT 44502 891 37 the the DT 44502 891 38 pressure pressure NN 44502 891 39 of of IN 44502 891 40 the the DT 44502 891 41 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 891 42 is be VBZ 44502 891 43 now now RB 44502 891 44 employed employ VBN 44502 891 45 in in IN 44502 891 46 common common JJ 44502 891 47 fire fire NN 44502 891 48 - - HYPH 44502 891 49 engines engine NNS 44502 891 50 . . . 44502 892 1 In in IN 44502 892 2 cases case NNS 44502 892 3 where where WRB 44502 892 4 cold cold JJ 44502 892 5 water water NN 44502 892 6 can can MD 44502 892 7 not not RB 44502 892 8 be be VB 44502 892 9 had have VBN 44502 892 10 in in IN 44502 892 11 plenty plenty NN 44502 892 12 , , , 44502 892 13 the the DT 44502 892 14 engines engine NNS 44502 892 15 may may MD 44502 892 16 be be VB 44502 892 17 wrought work VBN 44502 892 18 by by IN 44502 892 19 this this DT 44502 892 20 force force NN 44502 892 21 of of IN 44502 892 22 steam steam NN 44502 892 23 only only RB 44502 892 24 , , , 44502 892 25 by by IN 44502 892 26 discharging discharge VBG 44502 892 27 the the DT 44502 892 28 steam steam NN 44502 892 29 into into IN 44502 892 30 the the DT 44502 892 31 air air NN 44502 892 32 after after IN 44502 892 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 892 34 has have VBZ 44502 892 35 done do VBN 44502 892 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 892 37 office office NN 44502 892 38 . . . 44502 893 1 " " `` 44502 893 2 Sixthly sixthly RB 44502 893 3 , , , 44502 893 4 I -PRON- PRP 44502 893 5 intend intend VBP 44502 893 6 in in IN 44502 893 7 some some DT 44502 893 8 cases case NNS 44502 893 9 to to TO 44502 893 10 apply apply VB 44502 893 11 a a DT 44502 893 12 degree degree NN 44502 893 13 of of IN 44502 893 14 cold cold JJ 44502 893 15 not not RB 44502 893 16 capable capable JJ 44502 893 17 of of IN 44502 893 18 reducing reduce VBG 44502 893 19 the the DT 44502 893 20 steam steam NN 44502 893 21 to to IN 44502 893 22 water water NN 44502 893 23 , , , 44502 893 24 but but CC 44502 893 25 of of IN 44502 893 26 contracting contract VBG 44502 893 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 893 28 considerably considerably RB 44502 893 29 , , , 44502 893 30 so so IN 44502 893 31 that that IN 44502 893 32 the the DT 44502 893 33 engines engine NNS 44502 893 34 shall shall MD 44502 893 35 be be VB 44502 893 36 worked work VBN 44502 893 37 by by IN 44502 893 38 the the DT 44502 893 39 alternate alternate JJ 44502 893 40 expansion expansion NN 44502 893 41 and and CC 44502 893 42 contraction contraction NN 44502 893 43 of of IN 44502 893 44 the the DT 44502 893 45 steam steam NN 44502 893 46 . . . 44502 894 1 " " `` 44502 894 2 Lastly lastly RB 44502 894 3 , , , 44502 894 4 Instead instead RB 44502 894 5 of of IN 44502 894 6 using use VBG 44502 894 7 water water NN 44502 894 8 to to TO 44502 894 9 render render VB 44502 894 10 the the DT 44502 894 11 pistons piston NNS 44502 894 12 and and CC 44502 894 13 other other JJ 44502 894 14 parts part NNS 44502 894 15 of of IN 44502 894 16 the the DT 44502 894 17 engine engine NN 44502 894 18 air air NN 44502 894 19 - - HYPH 44502 894 20 and and CC 44502 894 21 steam steam NN 44502 894 22 - - HYPH 44502 894 23 tight tight JJ 44502 894 24 , , , 44502 894 25 I -PRON- PRP 44502 894 26 employ employ VBP 44502 894 27 oils oil NNS 44502 894 28 , , , 44502 894 29 wax wax NN 44502 894 30 , , , 44502 894 31 resinous resinous JJ 44502 894 32 bodies body NNS 44502 894 33 , , , 44502 894 34 fat fat NN 44502 894 35 of of IN 44502 894 36 animals animal NNS 44502 894 37 , , , 44502 894 38 quicksilver quicksilver NNP 44502 894 39 and and CC 44502 894 40 other other JJ 44502 894 41 metals metal NNS 44502 894 42 in in IN 44502 894 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 894 44 fluid fluid JJ 44502 894 45 state state NN 44502 894 46 . . . 44502 894 47 " " '' 44502 895 1 ROTARY rotary NN 44502 895 2 MOTION MOTION NNP 44502 895 3 It -PRON- PRP 44502 895 4 must must MD 44502 895 5 be be VB 44502 895 6 understood understand VBN 44502 895 7 that that IN 44502 895 8 Watt Watt NNP 44502 895 9 's 's POS 44502 895 10 engine engine NN 44502 895 11 was be VBD 44502 895 12 at at IN 44502 895 13 first first RB 44502 895 14 used use VBN 44502 895 15 exclusively exclusively RB 44502 895 16 as as IN 44502 895 17 an an DT 44502 895 18 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 895 19 for for IN 44502 895 20 pumping pumping NN 44502 895 21 . . . 44502 896 1 For for IN 44502 896 2 some some DT 44502 896 3 time time NN 44502 896 4 there there EX 44502 896 5 was be VBD 44502 896 6 no no DT 44502 896 7 practical practical JJ 44502 896 8 attempt attempt NN 44502 896 9 to to TO 44502 896 10 apply apply VB 44502 896 11 the the DT 44502 896 12 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 896 13 to to IN 44502 896 14 any any DT 44502 896 15 other other JJ 44502 896 16 purpose purpose NN 44502 896 17 . . . 44502 897 1 That that IN 44502 897 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 897 3 might may MD 44502 897 4 be be VB 44502 897 5 so so RB 44502 897 6 applied apply VBN 44502 897 7 , , , 44502 897 8 however however RB 44502 897 9 , , , 44502 897 10 was be VBD 44502 897 11 soon soon RB 44502 897 12 manifest manif JJS 44502 897 13 , , , 44502 897 14 in in IN 44502 897 15 consideration consideration NN 44502 897 16 of of IN 44502 897 17 the the DT 44502 897 18 relative relative JJ 44502 897 19 speed speed NN 44502 897 20 with with IN 44502 897 21 which which WDT 44502 897 22 the the DT 44502 897 23 piston piston NN 44502 897 24 now now RB 44502 897 25 acted act VBD 44502 897 26 . . . 44502 898 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 898 2 was be VBD 44502 898 3 not not RB 44502 898 4 until until IN 44502 898 5 1781 1781 CD 44502 898 6 , , , 44502 898 7 however however RB 44502 898 8 , , , 44502 898 9 that that IN 44502 898 10 Watt Watt NNP 44502 898 11 's 's POS 44502 898 12 second second JJ 44502 898 13 patent patent NN 44502 898 14 was be VBD 44502 898 15 taken take VBN 44502 898 16 out out RP 44502 898 17 , , , 44502 898 18 in in IN 44502 898 19 which which WDT 44502 898 20 devices device NNS 44502 898 21 are be VBP 44502 898 22 described describe VBN 44502 898 23 calculated calculate VBN 44502 898 24 to to TO 44502 898 25 convert convert VB 44502 898 26 the the DT 44502 898 27 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 898 28 motion motion NN 44502 898 29 of of IN 44502 898 30 the the DT 44502 898 31 piston piston NN 44502 898 32 into into IN 44502 898 33 motion motion NN 44502 898 34 of of IN 44502 898 35 rotation rotation NN 44502 898 36 , , , 44502 898 37 in in IN 44502 898 38 order order NN 44502 898 39 that that IN 44502 898 40 the the DT 44502 898 41 engine engine NN 44502 898 42 might may MD 44502 898 43 drive drive VB 44502 898 44 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 898 45 machinery machinery NN 44502 898 46 . . . 44502 899 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 899 2 seems seem VBZ 44502 899 3 to to TO 44502 899 4 be be VB 44502 899 5 conceded concede VBN 44502 899 6 that that IN 44502 899 7 Watt Watt NNP 44502 899 8 was be VBD 44502 899 9 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 899 10 the the DT 44502 899 11 originator originator NN 44502 899 12 of of IN 44502 899 13 the the DT 44502 899 14 idea idea NN 44502 899 15 of of IN 44502 899 16 making make VBG 44502 899 17 the the DT 44502 899 18 application application NN 44502 899 19 through through IN 44502 899 20 the the DT 44502 899 21 medium medium NN 44502 899 22 of of IN 44502 899 23 a a DT 44502 899 24 crank crank NN 44502 899 25 and and CC 44502 899 26 fly fly NN 44502 899 27 - - HYPH 44502 899 28 wheel wheel NN 44502 899 29 such such JJ 44502 899 30 as as IN 44502 899 31 are be VBP 44502 899 32 now now RB 44502 899 33 universally universally RB 44502 899 34 employed employ VBN 44502 899 35 . . . 44502 900 1 But but CC 44502 900 2 the the DT 44502 900 3 year year NN 44502 900 4 before before IN 44502 900 5 Watt Watt NNP 44502 900 6 took take VBD 44502 900 7 out out RP 44502 900 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 900 9 second second JJ 44502 900 10 patent patent NN 44502 900 11 , , , 44502 900 12 another another DT 44502 900 13 inventor inventor NN 44502 900 14 named name VBN 44502 900 15 James James NNP 44502 900 16 Picard Picard NNP 44502 900 17 had have VBD 44502 900 18 patented patent VBN 44502 900 19 this this DT 44502 900 20 device device NN 44502 900 21 of of IN 44502 900 22 crank crank NNP 44502 900 23 and and CC 44502 900 24 connecting connect VBG 44502 900 25 rod rod NN 44502 900 26 , , , 44502 900 27 having have VBG 44502 900 28 , , , 44502 900 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 900 30 is be VBZ 44502 900 31 alleged allege VBN 44502 900 32 , , , 44502 900 33 obtained obtain VBD 44502 900 34 the the DT 44502 900 35 idea idea NN 44502 900 36 from from IN 44502 900 37 a a DT 44502 900 38 workman workman NN 44502 900 39 in in IN 44502 900 40 Watt Watt NNP 44502 900 41 's 's POS 44502 900 42 employ employ NN 44502 900 43 . . . 44502 901 1 Whatever whatever WDT 44502 901 2 be be VB 44502 901 3 the the DT 44502 901 4 truth truth NN 44502 901 5 as as IN 44502 901 6 to to IN 44502 901 7 this this DT 44502 901 8 point point NN 44502 901 9 , , , 44502 901 10 Picard Picard NNP 44502 901 11 's 's POS 44502 901 12 patent patent NN 44502 901 13 made make VBD 44502 901 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 901 15 necessary necessary JJ 44502 901 16 for for IN 44502 901 17 Watt Watt NNP 44502 901 18 to to TO 44502 901 19 find find VB 44502 901 20 some some DT 44502 901 21 alternative alternative JJ 44502 901 22 device device NN 44502 901 23 , , , 44502 901 24 and and CC 44502 901 25 after after IN 44502 901 26 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 901 27 , , , 44502 901 28 he -PRON- PRP 44502 901 29 hit hit VBD 44502 901 30 upon upon IN 44502 901 31 the the DT 44502 901 32 so so RB 44502 901 33 - - HYPH 44502 901 34 called call VBN 44502 901 35 sun sun NN 44502 901 36 and and CC 44502 901 37 planet planet NN 44502 901 38 gearing gearing NN 44502 901 39 , , , 44502 901 40 and and CC 44502 901 41 henceforth henceforth RB 44502 901 42 this this DT 44502 901 43 was be VBD 44502 901 44 used use VBN 44502 901 45 on on IN 44502 901 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 901 47 rotary rotary JJ 44502 901 48 engines engine NNS 44502 901 49 until until IN 44502 901 50 the the DT 44502 901 51 time time NN 44502 901 52 for for IN 44502 901 53 the the DT 44502 901 54 expiration expiration NN 44502 901 55 of of IN 44502 901 56 Picard Picard NNP 44502 901 57 's 's POS 44502 901 58 patent patent NN 44502 901 59 , , , 44502 901 60 after after IN 44502 901 61 which which WDT 44502 901 62 the the DT 44502 901 63 simpler simple JJR 44502 901 64 and and CC 44502 901 65 more more RBR 44502 901 66 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 901 67 crank crank NN 44502 901 68 and and CC 44502 901 69 fly fly NN 44502 901 70 - - HYPH 44502 901 71 wheel wheel NN 44502 901 72 were be VBD 44502 901 73 adopted adopt VBN 44502 901 74 . . . 44502 902 1 In in IN 44502 902 2 the the DT 44502 902 3 meantime meantime NN 44502 902 4 , , , 44502 902 5 Watt Watt NNP 44502 902 6 had have VBD 44502 902 7 associated associate VBN 44502 902 8 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 902 9 with with IN 44502 902 10 a a DT 44502 902 11 business business NN 44502 902 12 partner partner NN 44502 902 13 named name VBN 44502 902 14 Boulton Boulton NNP 44502 902 15 , , , 44502 902 16 under under IN 44502 902 17 the the DT 44502 902 18 firm firm JJ 44502 902 19 name name NN 44502 902 20 of of IN 44502 902 21 Boulton Boulton NNP 44502 902 22 and and CC 44502 902 23 Watt Watt NNP 44502 902 24 . . . 44502 903 1 In in IN 44502 903 2 1776 1776 CD 44502 903 3 a a DT 44502 903 4 special special JJ 44502 903 5 act act NN 44502 903 6 of of IN 44502 903 7 legislation legislation NN 44502 903 8 extending extend VBG 44502 903 9 the the DT 44502 903 10 term term NN 44502 903 11 of of IN 44502 903 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 903 13 's 's POS 44502 903 14 original original JJ 44502 903 15 patent patent NN 44502 903 16 for for IN 44502 903 17 a a DT 44502 903 18 period period NN 44502 903 19 of of IN 44502 903 20 twenty twenty CD 44502 903 21 - - HYPH 44502 903 22 five five CD 44502 903 23 years year NNS 44502 903 24 had have VBD 44502 903 25 been be VBN 44502 903 26 secured secure VBN 44502 903 27 . . . 44502 904 1 All all DT 44502 904 2 infringements infringement NNS 44502 904 3 were be VBD 44502 904 4 vigorously vigorously RB 44502 904 5 prosecuted prosecute VBN 44502 904 6 , , , 44502 904 7 and and CC 44502 904 8 the the DT 44502 904 9 inventor inventor NN 44502 904 10 , , , 44502 904 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 904 12 is be VBZ 44502 904 13 gratifying gratify VBG 44502 904 14 to to TO 44502 904 15 reflect reflect VB 44502 904 16 , , , 44502 904 17 shared share VBN 44502 904 18 fully fully RB 44502 904 19 in in IN 44502 904 20 the the DT 44502 904 21 monetary monetary JJ 44502 904 22 proceeds proceed NNS 44502 904 23 that that WDT 44502 904 24 accrued accrue VBD 44502 904 25 from from IN 44502 904 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 904 27 invention invention NN 44502 904 28 . . . 44502 905 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 905 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 905 3 : : : 44502 905 4 WATT WATT NNP 44502 905 5 'S 's POS 44502 905 6 ROTATIVE rotative NN 44502 905 7 ENGINE ENGINE NNS 44502 905 8 . . . 44502 906 1 The the DT 44502 906 2 lower low JJR 44502 906 3 figure figure NN 44502 906 4 shows show VBZ 44502 906 5 the the DT 44502 906 6 earliest early JJS 44502 906 7 type type NN 44502 906 8 of of IN 44502 906 9 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 906 10 through through IN 44502 906 11 which which WDT 44502 906 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 906 13 applied apply VBD 44502 906 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 906 15 engine engine NN 44502 906 16 to to IN 44502 906 17 other other JJ 44502 906 18 uses use NNS 44502 906 19 than than IN 44502 906 20 that that DT 44502 906 21 of of IN 44502 906 22 pumping pump VBG 44502 906 23 . . . 44502 907 1 The the DT 44502 907 2 so so RB 44502 907 3 - - HYPH 44502 907 4 called call VBN 44502 907 5 sun sun NN 44502 907 6 - - HYPH 44502 907 7 and and CC 44502 907 8 - - HYPH 44502 907 9 planet planet NN 44502 907 10 gearing gearing NN 44502 907 11 , , , 44502 907 12 through through IN 44502 907 13 which which WDT 44502 907 14 rotary rotary JJ 44502 907 15 motion motion NN 44502 907 16 was be VBD 44502 907 17 attained attain VBN 44502 907 18 , , , 44502 907 19 is be VBZ 44502 907 20 seen see VBN 44502 907 21 at at IN 44502 907 22 the the DT 44502 907 23 lower low JJR 44502 907 24 right right JJ 44502 907 25 - - HYPH 44502 907 26 hand hand NN 44502 907 27 corner corner NN 44502 907 28 of of IN 44502 907 29 the the DT 44502 907 30 figure figure NN 44502 907 31 . . . 44502 908 1 The the DT 44502 908 2 upper upper JJ 44502 908 3 figure figure NN 44502 908 4 shows show VBZ 44502 908 5 a a DT 44502 908 6 later later JJ 44502 908 7 and and CC 44502 908 8 much much JJ 44502 908 9 improved improve VBN 44502 908 10 type type NN 44502 908 11 of of IN 44502 908 12 the the DT 44502 908 13 Watt Watt NNP 44502 908 14 engine engine NN 44502 908 15 , , , 44502 908 16 in in IN 44502 908 17 which which WDT 44502 908 18 the the DT 44502 908 19 sun sun NN 44502 908 20 - - HYPH 44502 908 21 and and CC 44502 908 22 - - HYPH 44502 908 23 planet planet NN 44502 908 24 gearing gearing NN 44502 908 25 has have VBZ 44502 908 26 been be VBN 44502 908 27 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 908 28 by by IN 44502 908 29 a a DT 44502 908 30 simple simple JJ 44502 908 31 crank crank NN 44502 908 32 . . . 44502 908 33 ] ] -RRB- 44502 909 1 Notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 44502 909 2 the the DT 44502 909 3 early early JJ 44502 909 4 recognition recognition NN 44502 909 5 of of IN 44502 909 6 the the DT 44502 909 7 possibility possibility NN 44502 909 8 of of IN 44502 909 9 securing secure VBG 44502 909 10 rotary rotary JJ 44502 909 11 motion motion NN 44502 909 12 with with IN 44502 909 13 Watt Watt NNP 44502 909 14 's 's POS 44502 909 15 perfected perfect VBN 44502 909 16 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 909 17 engine engine NN 44502 909 18 , , , 44502 909 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 909 20 was be VBD 44502 909 21 long long RB 44502 909 22 before before IN 44502 909 23 the the DT 44502 909 24 full full JJ 44502 909 25 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 909 26 of of IN 44502 909 27 the the DT 44502 909 28 application application NN 44502 909 29 of of IN 44502 909 30 this this DT 44502 909 31 principle principle NN 44502 909 32 were be VBD 44502 909 33 realized realize VBN 44502 909 34 , , , 44502 909 35 even even RB 44502 909 36 by by IN 44502 909 37 the the DT 44502 909 38 most most RBS 44502 909 39 practical practical JJ 44502 909 40 of of IN 44502 909 41 machinists machinist NNS 44502 909 42 . . . 44502 910 1 Watt Watt NNP 44502 910 2 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 910 3 apparently apparently RB 44502 910 4 appreciated appreciate VBD 44502 910 5 the the DT 44502 910 6 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 910 7 no no RB 44502 910 8 more more RBR 44502 910 9 fully fully RB 44502 910 10 than than IN 44502 910 11 the the DT 44502 910 12 others other NNS 44502 910 13 , , , 44502 910 14 as as IN 44502 910 15 the the DT 44502 910 16 use use NN 44502 910 17 of of IN 44502 910 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 910 19 famous famous JJ 44502 910 20 engines engine NNS 44502 910 21 " " `` 44502 910 22 Beelzebub Beelzebub NNP 44502 910 23 " " '' 44502 910 24 and and CC 44502 910 25 " " `` 44502 910 26 Old Old NNP 44502 910 27 Bess Bess NNP 44502 910 28 " " '' 44502 910 29 in in IN 44502 910 30 the the DT 44502 910 31 establishment establishment NN 44502 910 32 of of IN 44502 910 33 Boulton Boulton NNP 44502 910 34 and and CC 44502 910 35 Watt Watt NNP 44502 910 36 amply amply JJ 44502 910 37 testifies testify VBZ 44502 910 38 . . . 44502 911 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 911 2 appears appear VBZ 44502 911 3 that that IN 44502 911 4 Boulton Boulton NNP 44502 911 5 had have VBD 44502 911 6 been be VBN 44502 911 7 an an DT 44502 911 8 extensive extensive JJ 44502 911 9 manufacturer manufacturer NN 44502 911 10 of of IN 44502 911 11 ornamental ornamental JJ 44502 911 12 metal metal NN 44502 911 13 articles article NNS 44502 911 14 . . . 44502 912 1 To to TO 44502 912 2 drive drive VB 44502 912 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 912 4 machinery machinery NN 44502 912 5 at at IN 44502 912 6 Soho Soho NNP 44502 912 7 he -PRON- PRP 44502 912 8 employed employ VBD 44502 912 9 two two CD 44502 912 10 large large JJ 44502 912 11 water water NN 44502 912 12 wheels wheel NNS 44502 912 13 , , , 44502 912 14 twenty twenty CD 44502 912 15 - - HYPH 44502 912 16 four four CD 44502 912 17 feet foot NNS 44502 912 18 in in IN 44502 912 19 diameter diameter NN 44502 912 20 and and CC 44502 912 21 six six CD 44502 912 22 feet foot NNS 44502 912 23 wide wide JJ 44502 912 24 . . . 44502 913 1 These these DT 44502 913 2 sufficed suffice VBD 44502 913 3 for for IN 44502 913 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 913 5 purpose purpose NN 44502 913 6 under under IN 44502 913 7 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 913 8 conditions condition NNS 44502 913 9 , , , 44502 913 10 but but CC 44502 913 11 in in IN 44502 913 12 dry dry JJ 44502 913 13 weather weather NN 44502 913 14 from from IN 44502 913 15 six six CD 44502 913 16 to to TO 44502 913 17 ten ten CD 44502 913 18 horses horse NNS 44502 913 19 were be VBD 44502 913 20 required require VBN 44502 913 21 to to TO 44502 913 22 aid aid VB 44502 913 23 in in IN 44502 913 24 driving drive VBG 44502 913 25 the the DT 44502 913 26 machinery machinery NN 44502 913 27 . . . 44502 914 1 When when WRB 44502 914 2 Watt Watt NNP 44502 914 3 's 's POS 44502 914 4 perfected perfect VBN 44502 914 5 engine engine NN 44502 914 6 was be VBD 44502 914 7 available available JJ 44502 914 8 , , , 44502 914 9 however however RB 44502 914 10 , , , 44502 914 11 this this DT 44502 914 12 was be VBD 44502 914 13 utilized utilize VBN 44502 914 14 to to TO 44502 914 15 pump pump VB 44502 914 16 water water NN 44502 914 17 from from IN 44502 914 18 the the DT 44502 914 19 tail tail NN 44502 914 20 race race NN 44502 914 21 back back RB 44502 914 22 to to IN 44502 914 23 the the DT 44502 914 24 head head NN 44502 914 25 race race NN 44502 914 26 , , , 44502 914 27 that that IN 44502 914 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 914 29 might may MD 44502 914 30 be be VB 44502 914 31 used use VBN 44502 914 32 over over RB 44502 914 33 and and CC 44502 914 34 over over RB 44502 914 35 . . . 44502 915 1 " " `` 44502 915 2 Old Old NNP 44502 915 3 Bess Bess NNP 44502 915 4 " " '' 44502 915 5 had have VBD 44502 915 6 a a DT 44502 915 7 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 915 8 thirty thirty CD 44502 915 9 - - HYPH 44502 915 10 three three CD 44502 915 11 inches inch NNS 44502 915 12 in in IN 44502 915 13 diameter diameter NN 44502 915 14 with with IN 44502 915 15 seven seven CD 44502 915 16 - - HYPH 44502 915 17 foot foot NN 44502 915 18 stroke stroke NN 44502 915 19 , , , 44502 915 20 operating operate VBG 44502 915 21 a a DT 44502 915 22 pump pump NN 44502 915 23 twenty twenty CD 44502 915 24 - - HYPH 44502 915 25 four four CD 44502 915 26 inches inch NNS 44502 915 27 in in IN 44502 915 28 diameter diameter NN 44502 915 29 ; ; : 44502 915 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 915 31 therefore therefore RB 44502 915 32 had have VBD 44502 915 33 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 915 34 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 915 35 as as IN 44502 915 36 a a DT 44502 915 37 pumping pump VBG 44502 915 38 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 915 39 . . . 44502 916 1 But but CC 44502 916 2 of of IN 44502 916 3 course course NN 44502 916 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 916 5 utilized utilize VBD 44502 916 6 , , , 44502 916 7 at at IN 44502 916 8 best good JJS 44502 916 9 , , , 44502 916 10 only only RB 44502 916 11 a a DT 44502 916 12 portion portion NN 44502 916 13 of of IN 44502 916 14 the the DT 44502 916 15 working work VBG 44502 916 16 energy energy NN 44502 916 17 contained contain VBN 44502 916 18 in in IN 44502 916 19 the the DT 44502 916 20 steam steam NN 44502 916 21 ; ; : 44502 916 22 and and CC 44502 916 23 the the DT 44502 916 24 water water NN 44502 916 25 wheels wheel NNS 44502 916 26 in in IN 44502 916 27 turn turn NN 44502 916 28 could could MD 44502 916 29 utilize utilize VB 44502 916 30 not not RB 44502 916 31 more more JJR 44502 916 32 than than IN 44502 916 33 fifty fifty CD 44502 916 34 per per IN 44502 916 35 cent cent NN 44502 916 36 . . . 44502 917 1 of of IN 44502 917 2 the the DT 44502 917 3 store store NN 44502 917 4 of of IN 44502 917 5 energy energy NN 44502 917 6 which which WDT 44502 917 7 the the DT 44502 917 8 pump pump NN 44502 917 9 transferred transfer VBN 44502 917 10 to to IN 44502 917 11 the the DT 44502 917 12 water water NN 44502 917 13 in in IN 44502 917 14 raising raise VBG 44502 917 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 917 16 . . . 44502 918 1 Therefore therefore RB 44502 918 2 , , , 44502 918 3 such such JJ 44502 918 4 use use NN 44502 918 5 of of IN 44502 918 6 the the DT 44502 918 7 steam steam NN 44502 918 8 engine engine NN 44502 918 9 involved involve VBD 44502 918 10 a a DT 44502 918 11 most most RBS 44502 918 12 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 918 13 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 918 14 of of IN 44502 918 15 energy energy NN 44502 918 16 . . . 44502 919 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 919 2 was be VBD 44502 919 3 long long JJ 44502 919 4 , , , 44502 919 5 however however RB 44502 919 6 , , , 44502 919 7 before before IN 44502 919 8 the the DT 44502 919 9 practical practical JJ 44502 919 10 machinists machinist NNS 44502 919 11 could could MD 44502 919 12 be be VB 44502 919 13 made make VBN 44502 919 14 to to TO 44502 919 15 believe believe VB 44502 919 16 that that IN 44502 919 17 the the DT 44502 919 18 securing securing NN 44502 919 19 of of IN 44502 919 20 direct direct JJ 44502 919 21 rotary rotary JJ 44502 919 22 power power NN 44502 919 23 from from IN 44502 919 24 the the DT 44502 919 25 piston piston NN 44502 919 26 could could MD 44502 919 27 be be VB 44502 919 28 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 44502 919 29 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 919 30 . . . 44502 920 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 920 2 was be VBD 44502 920 3 only only RB 44502 920 4 after after IN 44502 920 5 the the DT 44502 920 6 introduction introduction NN 44502 920 7 of of IN 44502 920 8 higher high JJR 44502 920 9 speed speed NN 44502 920 10 and and CC 44502 920 11 heavier heavy JJR 44502 920 12 fly fly NN 44502 920 13 - - HYPH 44502 920 14 wheels wheel NNS 44502 920 15 , , , 44502 920 16 together together RB 44502 920 17 with with IN 44502 920 18 improved improved JJ 44502 920 19 governors governor NNS 44502 920 20 , , , 44502 920 21 that that IN 44502 920 22 the the DT 44502 920 23 speed speed NN 44502 920 24 of of IN 44502 920 25 rotation rotation NN 44502 920 26 was be VBD 44502 920 27 so so RB 44502 920 28 equalized equalize VBN 44502 920 29 as as IN 44502 920 30 to to TO 44502 920 31 meet meet VB 44502 920 32 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 44502 920 33 the the DT 44502 920 34 requirements requirement NNS 44502 920 35 of of IN 44502 920 36 the the DT 44502 920 37 practical practical JJ 44502 920 38 engineer engineer NN 44502 920 39 , , , 44502 920 40 and and CC 44502 920 41 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 920 42 to to TO 44502 920 43 displace displace VB 44502 920 44 the the DT 44502 920 45 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 920 46 method method NN 44502 920 47 of of IN 44502 920 48 securing secure VBG 44502 920 49 rotary rotary JJ 44502 920 50 motion motion NN 44502 920 51 indirectly indirectly RB 44502 920 52 through through IN 44502 920 53 the the DT 44502 920 54 aid aid NN 44502 920 55 of of IN 44502 920 56 pump pump NN 44502 920 57 and and CC 44502 920 58 water water NN 44502 920 59 wheel wheel NN 44502 920 60 . . . 44502 921 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 921 2 may may MD 44502 921 3 be be VB 44502 921 4 added add VBN 44502 921 5 , , , 44502 921 6 that that IN 44502 921 7 the the DT 44502 921 8 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 44502 921 9 governor governor NN 44502 921 10 , , , 44502 921 11 with with IN 44502 921 12 which which WDT 44502 921 13 modern modern JJ 44502 921 14 engines engine NNS 44502 921 15 are be VBP 44502 921 16 provided provide VBN 44502 921 17 to to TO 44502 921 18 regulate regulate VB 44502 921 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 921 20 speed speed NN 44502 921 21 , , , 44502 921 22 was be VBD 44502 921 23 the the DT 44502 921 24 invention invention NN 44502 921 25 of of IN 44502 921 26 Watt Watt NNP 44502 921 27 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 921 28 . . . 44502 922 1 FINAL final JJ 44502 922 2 IMPROVEMENTS improvement NNS 44502 922 3 AND and CC 44502 922 4 MISSED missed NN 44502 922 5 OPPORTUNITIES opportunity NNS 44502 922 6 In in IN 44502 922 7 the the DT 44502 922 8 year year NN 44502 922 9 1782 1782 CD 44502 922 10 Watt Watt NNP 44502 922 11 took take VBD 44502 922 12 out out RP 44502 922 13 patents patent NNS 44502 922 14 which which WDT 44502 922 15 contained contain VBD 44502 922 16 specifications specification NNS 44502 922 17 for for IN 44502 922 18 the the DT 44502 922 19 two two CD 44502 922 20 additional additional JJ 44502 922 21 improvements improvement NNS 44502 922 22 that that WDT 44502 922 23 constituted constitute VBD 44502 922 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 922 25 final final JJ 44502 922 26 contribution contribution NN 44502 922 27 to to IN 44502 922 28 the the DT 44502 922 29 production production NN 44502 922 30 of of IN 44502 922 31 the the DT 44502 922 32 steam steam NN 44502 922 33 engine engine NN 44502 922 34 . . . 44502 923 1 The the DT 44502 923 2 first first JJ 44502 923 3 of of IN 44502 923 4 these these DT 44502 923 5 provided provide VBN 44502 923 6 for for IN 44502 923 7 the the DT 44502 923 8 connection connection NN 44502 923 9 of of IN 44502 923 10 the the DT 44502 923 11 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 923 12 chamber chamber NN 44502 923 13 on on IN 44502 923 14 each each DT 44502 923 15 side side NN 44502 923 16 of of IN 44502 923 17 the the DT 44502 923 18 piston piston NN 44502 923 19 with with IN 44502 923 20 the the DT 44502 923 21 condenser condenser NN 44502 923 22 , , , 44502 923 23 so so IN 44502 923 24 that that IN 44502 923 25 the the DT 44502 923 26 engine engine NN 44502 923 27 became become VBD 44502 923 28 double double JJ 44502 923 29 acting acting NN 44502 923 30 . . . 44502 924 1 The the DT 44502 924 2 second second JJ 44502 924 3 introduced introduce VBD 44502 924 4 the the DT 44502 924 5 very very RB 44502 924 6 important important JJ 44502 924 7 principle,--from principle,--from NNP 44502 924 8 the the DT 44502 924 9 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 924 10 of of IN 44502 924 11 economy economy NN 44502 924 12 in in IN 44502 924 13 the the DT 44502 924 14 use use NN 44502 924 15 of of IN 44502 924 16 steam steam NN 44502 924 17 -- -- : 44502 924 18 of of IN 44502 924 19 shutting shut VBG 44502 924 20 off off RP 44502 924 21 the the DT 44502 924 22 supply supply NN 44502 924 23 of of IN 44502 924 24 steam steam NN 44502 924 25 from from IN 44502 924 26 the the DT 44502 924 27 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 924 28 while while IN 44502 924 29 the the DT 44502 924 30 piston piston NN 44502 924 31 has have VBZ 44502 924 32 only only RB 44502 924 33 partially partially RB 44502 924 34 traversed traverse VBN 44502 924 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 924 36 thrust thrust NN 44502 924 37 , , , 44502 924 38 and and CC 44502 924 39 allowing allow VBG 44502 924 40 the the DT 44502 924 41 remainder remainder NN 44502 924 42 of of IN 44502 924 43 the the DT 44502 924 44 thrust thrust NN 44502 924 45 to to TO 44502 924 46 be be VB 44502 924 47 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 924 48 through through IN 44502 924 49 the the DT 44502 924 50 expansion expansion NN 44502 924 51 of of IN 44502 924 52 the the DT 44502 924 53 steam steam NN 44502 924 54 . . . 44502 925 1 The the DT 44502 925 2 application application NN 44502 925 3 of of IN 44502 925 4 the the DT 44502 925 5 first first JJ 44502 925 6 of of IN 44502 925 7 these these DT 44502 925 8 principles principle NNS 44502 925 9 obviously obviously RB 44502 925 10 adds add VBZ 44502 925 11 greatly greatly RB 44502 925 12 to to IN 44502 925 13 the the DT 44502 925 14 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 925 15 of of IN 44502 925 16 the the DT 44502 925 17 engine engine NN 44502 925 18 , , , 44502 925 19 and and CC 44502 925 20 in in IN 44502 925 21 practise practise NN 44502 925 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 925 23 was be VBD 44502 925 24 found find VBN 44502 925 25 that that IN 44502 925 26 the the DT 44502 925 27 application application NN 44502 925 28 of of IN 44502 925 29 the the DT 44502 925 30 second second JJ 44502 925 31 principle principle NN 44502 925 32 produces produce VBZ 44502 925 33 a a DT 44502 925 34 very very RB 44502 925 35 great great JJ 44502 925 36 saving saving NN 44502 925 37 in in IN 44502 925 38 steam steam NN 44502 925 39 , , , 44502 925 40 and and CC 44502 925 41 thus thus RB 44502 925 42 adds add VBZ 44502 925 43 materially materially RB 44502 925 44 to to IN 44502 925 45 the the DT 44502 925 46 economical economical JJ 44502 925 47 working working NN 44502 925 48 of of IN 44502 925 49 the the DT 44502 925 50 engine engine NN 44502 925 51 . . . 44502 926 1 All all DT 44502 926 2 of of IN 44502 926 3 Watt Watt NNP 44502 926 4 's 's POS 44502 926 5 engines engine NNS 44502 926 6 continued continue VBD 44502 926 7 to to TO 44502 926 8 make make VB 44502 926 9 use use NN 44502 926 10 of of IN 44502 926 11 the the DT 44502 926 12 walking walk VBG 44502 926 13 beam beam NN 44502 926 14 attached attach VBN 44502 926 15 to to IN 44502 926 16 the the DT 44502 926 17 piston piston NN 44502 926 18 for for IN 44502 926 19 the the DT 44502 926 20 transmission transmission NN 44502 926 21 of of IN 44502 926 22 power power NN 44502 926 23 ; ; : 44502 926 24 and and CC 44502 926 25 engineers engineer NNS 44502 926 26 were be VBD 44502 926 27 very very RB 44502 926 28 slow slow JJ 44502 926 29 indeed indeed RB 44502 926 30 to to TO 44502 926 31 recognize recognize VB 44502 926 32 the the DT 44502 926 33 fact fact NN 44502 926 34 that that IN 44502 926 35 in in IN 44502 926 36 many many JJ 44502 926 37 -- -- : 44502 926 38 in in IN 44502 926 39 fact fact NN 44502 926 40 in in IN 44502 926 41 most most JJS 44502 926 42 -- -- : 44502 926 43 cases case NNS 44502 926 44 this this DT 44502 926 45 contrivance contrivance NN 44502 926 46 may may MD 44502 926 47 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 926 48 be be VB 44502 926 49 done do VBN 44502 926 50 away away RB 44502 926 51 with with IN 44502 926 52 . . . 44502 927 1 The the DT 44502 927 2 recognition recognition NN 44502 927 3 of of IN 44502 927 4 this this DT 44502 927 5 fact fact NN 44502 927 6 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 927 7 one one CD 44502 927 8 of of IN 44502 927 9 the the DT 44502 927 10 three three CD 44502 927 11 really really RB 44502 927 12 important important JJ 44502 927 13 advances advance NNS 44502 927 14 that that WDT 44502 927 15 have have VBP 44502 927 16 been be VBN 44502 927 17 made make VBN 44502 927 18 in in IN 44502 927 19 the the DT 44502 927 20 steam steam NN 44502 927 21 engine engine NN 44502 927 22 since since IN 44502 927 23 the the DT 44502 927 24 time time NN 44502 927 25 of of IN 44502 927 26 Watt Watt NNP 44502 927 27 . . . 44502 928 1 The the DT 44502 928 2 other other JJ 44502 928 3 two two CD 44502 928 4 advances advance NNS 44502 928 5 consist consist VBP 44502 928 6 of of IN 44502 928 7 the the DT 44502 928 8 utilization utilization NN 44502 928 9 of of IN 44502 928 10 steam steam NN 44502 928 11 under under IN 44502 928 12 high high JJ 44502 928 13 pressure pressure NN 44502 928 14 , , , 44502 928 15 and and CC 44502 928 16 of of IN 44502 928 17 the the DT 44502 928 18 introduction introduction NN 44502 928 19 of of IN 44502 928 20 the the DT 44502 928 21 principle principle NN 44502 928 22 of of IN 44502 928 23 the the DT 44502 928 24 compound compound NN 44502 928 25 engine engine NN 44502 928 26 . . . 44502 929 1 Neither neither DT 44502 929 2 of of IN 44502 929 3 these these DT 44502 929 4 ideas idea NNS 44502 929 5 was be VBD 44502 929 6 unknown unknown JJ 44502 929 7 to to IN 44502 929 8 Watt Watt NNP 44502 929 9 , , , 44502 929 10 since since IN 44502 929 11 the the DT 44502 929 12 utilization utilization NN 44502 929 13 of of IN 44502 929 14 steam steam NN 44502 929 15 under under IN 44502 929 16 high high JJ 44502 929 17 pressure pressure NN 44502 929 18 was be VBD 44502 929 19 advocated advocate VBN 44502 929 20 by by IN 44502 929 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 929 22 contemporary contemporary NN 44502 929 23 , , , 44502 929 24 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 929 25 , , , 44502 929 26 while while IN 44502 929 27 the the DT 44502 929 28 compound compound NN 44502 929 29 engine engine NN 44502 929 30 was be VBD 44502 929 31 invented invent VBN 44502 929 32 by by IN 44502 929 33 another another DT 44502 929 34 contemporary contemporary JJ 44502 929 35 named name VBN 44502 929 36 Hornblower Hornblower NNP 44502 929 37 . . . 44502 930 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 930 2 the the DT 44502 930 3 very very JJ 44502 930 4 fact fact NN 44502 930 5 that that IN 44502 930 6 these these DT 44502 930 7 rival rival JJ 44502 930 8 inventors inventor NNS 44502 930 9 put put VBD 44502 930 10 forward forward RP 44502 930 11 the the DT 44502 930 12 ideas idea NNS 44502 930 13 in in IN 44502 930 14 question question NN 44502 930 15 may may MD 44502 930 16 have have VB 44502 930 17 influenced influence VBN 44502 930 18 Watt Watt NNP 44502 930 19 to to TO 44502 930 20 antagonize antagonize VB 44502 930 21 them -PRON- PRP 44502 930 22 ; ; : 44502 930 23 in in IN 44502 930 24 particular particular JJ 44502 930 25 since since IN 44502 930 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 930 27 firm firm NN 44502 930 28 came come VBD 44502 930 29 into into IN 44502 930 30 legal legal JJ 44502 930 31 conflict conflict NN 44502 930 32 with with IN 44502 930 33 each each DT 44502 930 34 of of IN 44502 930 35 the the DT 44502 930 36 other other JJ 44502 930 37 inventors inventor NNS 44502 930 38 . . . 44502 931 1 At at IN 44502 931 2 any any DT 44502 931 3 rate rate NN 44502 931 4 , , , 44502 931 5 Watt Watt NNP 44502 931 6 continued continue VBD 44502 931 7 to to IN 44502 931 8 the the DT 44502 931 9 end end NN 44502 931 10 of of IN 44502 931 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 931 12 life life NN 44502 931 13 to to TO 44502 931 14 be be VB 44502 931 15 an an DT 44502 931 16 ardent ardent JJ 44502 931 17 advocate advocate NN 44502 931 18 of of IN 44502 931 19 low low JJ 44502 931 20 pressure pressure NN 44502 931 21 for for IN 44502 931 22 the the DT 44502 931 23 steam steam NN 44502 931 24 engine engine NN 44502 931 25 , , , 44502 931 26 and and CC 44502 931 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 931 28 firm firm NN 44502 931 29 even even RB 44502 931 30 attempted attempt VBD 44502 931 31 to to TO 44502 931 32 have have VB 44502 931 33 laws law NNS 44502 931 34 passed pass VBN 44502 931 35 making make VBG 44502 931 36 it -PRON- PRP 44502 931 37 illegal illegal JJ 44502 931 38 -- -- : 44502 931 39 on on IN 44502 931 40 the the DT 44502 931 41 ground ground NN 44502 931 42 of of IN 44502 931 43 danger danger NN 44502 931 44 to to IN 44502 931 45 human human JJ 44502 931 46 life life NN 44502 931 47 -- -- : 44502 931 48 to to TO 44502 931 49 utilize utilize VB 44502 931 50 high high JJ 44502 931 51 - - HYPH 44502 931 52 pressure pressure NN 44502 931 53 steam steam NN 44502 931 54 , , , 44502 931 55 such such JJ 44502 931 56 as as IN 44502 931 57 employed employ VBN 44502 931 58 by by IN 44502 931 59 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 931 60 . . . 44502 932 1 Possibly possibly RB 44502 932 2 the the DT 44502 932 3 conservatism conservatism NN 44502 932 4 of of IN 44502 932 5 increasing increase VBG 44502 932 6 age age NN 44502 932 7 may may MD 44502 932 8 also also RB 44502 932 9 have have VB 44502 932 10 had have VBN 44502 932 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 932 12 share share NN 44502 932 13 in in IN 44502 932 14 rendering render VBG 44502 932 15 Watt Watt NNP 44502 932 16 antagonistic antagonistic JJ 44502 932 17 to to IN 44502 932 18 the the DT 44502 932 19 new new JJ 44502 932 20 ideas idea NNS 44502 932 21 ; ; : 44502 932 22 for for IN 44502 932 23 he -PRON- PRP 44502 932 24 was be VBD 44502 932 25 similarly similarly RB 44502 932 26 antagonistic antagonistic JJ 44502 932 27 to to IN 44502 932 28 the the DT 44502 932 29 idea idea NN 44502 932 30 of of IN 44502 932 31 applying apply VBG 44502 932 32 steam steam NN 44502 932 33 to to IN 44502 932 34 the the DT 44502 932 35 purposes purpose NNS 44502 932 36 of of IN 44502 932 37 locomotion locomotion NN 44502 932 38 . . . 44502 933 1 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 933 2 , , , 44502 933 3 among among IN 44502 933 4 others other NNS 44502 933 5 , , , 44502 933 6 had have VBD 44502 933 7 , , , 44502 933 8 as as IN 44502 933 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 933 10 shall shall MD 44502 933 11 see see VB 44502 933 12 in in IN 44502 933 13 due due JJ 44502 933 14 course course NN 44502 933 15 , , , 44502 933 16 made make VBD 44502 933 17 such such JJ 44502 933 18 application application NN 44502 933 19 with with IN 44502 933 20 astonishing astonishing JJ 44502 933 21 success success NN 44502 933 22 , , , 44502 933 23 producing produce VBG 44502 933 24 a a DT 44502 933 25 steam steam NN 44502 933 26 automobile automobile NN 44502 933 27 which which WDT 44502 933 28 traversed traverse VBD 44502 933 29 the the DT 44502 933 30 highway highway NN 44502 933 31 successfully successfully RB 44502 933 32 . . . 44502 934 1 In in IN 44502 934 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 934 3 earlier early JJR 44502 934 4 years year NNS 44502 934 5 Watt Watt NNP 44502 934 6 had have VBD 44502 934 7 conceived conceive VBN 44502 934 8 the the DT 44502 934 9 same same JJ 44502 934 10 idea idea NN 44502 934 11 , , , 44502 934 12 and and CC 44502 934 13 had have VBD 44502 934 14 openly openly RB 44502 934 15 expressed express VBN 44502 934 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 934 17 opinion opinion NN 44502 934 18 that that IN 44502 934 19 the the DT 44502 934 20 steam steam NN 44502 934 21 engine engine NN 44502 934 22 might may MD 44502 934 23 be be VB 44502 934 24 used use VBN 44502 934 25 for for IN 44502 934 26 this this DT 44502 934 27 purpose purpose NN 44502 934 28 . . . 44502 935 1 But but CC 44502 935 2 late late RB 44502 935 3 in in IN 44502 935 4 life life NN 44502 935 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 935 6 was be VBD 44502 935 7 so so RB 44502 935 8 antipathetic antipathetic JJ 44502 935 9 to to IN 44502 935 10 the the DT 44502 935 11 idea idea NN 44502 935 12 that that IN 44502 935 13 he -PRON- PRP 44502 935 14 is be VBZ 44502 935 15 said say VBN 44502 935 16 to to TO 44502 935 17 have have VB 44502 935 18 put put VBN 44502 935 19 a a DT 44502 935 20 clause clause NN 44502 935 21 in in IN 44502 935 22 the the DT 44502 935 23 lease lease NN 44502 935 24 of of IN 44502 935 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 935 26 house house NN 44502 935 27 , , , 44502 935 28 providing provide VBG 44502 935 29 that that IN 44502 935 30 no no DT 44502 935 31 steam steam NN 44502 935 32 carriage carriage NN 44502 935 33 should should MD 44502 935 34 under under IN 44502 935 35 any any DT 44502 935 36 pretext pretext NN 44502 935 37 be be VB 44502 935 38 allowed allow VBN 44502 935 39 to to TO 44502 935 40 approach approach VB 44502 935 41 it -PRON- PRP 44502 935 42 . . . 44502 936 1 These these DT 44502 936 2 incidents incident NNS 44502 936 3 have have VBP 44502 936 4 importance importance NN 44502 936 5 as as IN 44502 936 6 showing show VBG 44502 936 7 -- -- : 44502 936 8 as as IN 44502 936 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 936 10 shall shall MD 44502 936 11 see see VB 44502 936 12 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 936 13 again again RB 44502 936 14 and and CC 44502 936 15 again again RB 44502 936 16 in in IN 44502 936 17 other other JJ 44502 936 18 fields field NNS 44502 936 19 -- -- : 44502 936 20 the the DT 44502 936 21 disastrous disastrous JJ 44502 936 22 influence influence NN 44502 936 23 in in IN 44502 936 24 retarding retard VBG 44502 936 25 progress progress NN 44502 936 26 that that WDT 44502 936 27 may may MD 44502 936 28 be be VB 44502 936 29 exercised exercise VBN 44502 936 30 by by IN 44502 936 31 even even RB 44502 936 32 the the DT 44502 936 33 greatest great JJS 44502 936 34 of of IN 44502 936 35 scientific scientific JJ 44502 936 36 discoverers discoverer NNS 44502 936 37 , , , 44502 936 38 when when WRB 44502 936 39 authority authority NN 44502 936 40 well well RB 44502 936 41 earned earn VBN 44502 936 42 in in IN 44502 936 43 earlier early JJR 44502 936 44 years year NNS 44502 936 45 is be VBZ 44502 936 46 exercised exercise VBN 44502 936 47 in in IN 44502 936 48 an an DT 44502 936 49 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 44502 936 50 direction direction NN 44502 936 51 later later RB 44502 936 52 in in IN 44502 936 53 life life NN 44502 936 54 . . . 44502 937 1 But but CC 44502 937 2 such such JJ 44502 937 3 incidents incident NNS 44502 937 4 as as IN 44502 937 5 these these DT 44502 937 6 are be VBP 44502 937 7 inconsequential inconsequential JJ 44502 937 8 in in IN 44502 937 9 determining determine VBG 44502 937 10 the the DT 44502 937 11 position position NN 44502 937 12 among among IN 44502 937 13 the the DT 44502 937 14 world world NN 44502 937 15 's 's POS 44502 937 16 workers worker NNS 44502 937 17 of of IN 44502 937 18 the the DT 44502 937 19 man man NN 44502 937 20 who who WP 44502 937 21 was be VBD 44502 937 22 almost almost RB 44502 937 23 solely solely RB 44502 937 24 responsible responsible JJ 44502 937 25 for for IN 44502 937 26 the the DT 44502 937 27 transformation transformation NN 44502 937 28 of of IN 44502 937 29 the the DT 44502 937 30 steam steam NN 44502 937 31 engine engine NN 44502 937 32 from from IN 44502 937 33 an an DT 44502 937 34 expensive expensive JJ 44502 937 35 and and CC 44502 937 36 relatively relatively RB 44502 937 37 ineffective ineffective JJ 44502 937 38 pumping pumping NN 44502 937 39 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 937 40 , , , 44502 937 41 to to IN 44502 937 42 the the DT 44502 937 43 great great JJ 44502 937 44 central central JJ 44502 937 45 power power NN 44502 937 46 that that WDT 44502 937 47 has have VBZ 44502 937 48 ever ever RB 44502 937 49 since since IN 44502 937 50 moved move VBN 44502 937 51 the the DT 44502 937 52 major major JJ 44502 937 53 part part NN 44502 937 54 of of IN 44502 937 55 the the DT 44502 937 56 world world NN 44502 937 57 's 's POS 44502 937 58 machinery machinery NN 44502 937 59 . . . 44502 938 1 THE the DT 44502 938 2 SUPREME SUPREME NNP 44502 938 3 IMPORTANCE importance NN 44502 938 4 OF of IN 44502 938 5 WATT WATT NNP 44502 938 6 It -PRON- PRP 44502 938 7 is be VBZ 44502 938 8 speaking speak VBG 44502 938 9 well well RB 44502 938 10 within within IN 44502 938 11 bounds bound NNS 44502 938 12 to to TO 44502 938 13 say say VB 44502 938 14 that that IN 44502 938 15 no no DT 44502 938 16 other other JJ 44502 938 17 invention invention NN 44502 938 18 within within IN 44502 938 19 historical historical JJ 44502 938 20 times time NNS 44502 938 21 has have VBZ 44502 938 22 had have VBN 44502 938 23 so so RB 44502 938 24 important important JJ 44502 938 25 an an DT 44502 938 26 influence influence NN 44502 938 27 upon upon IN 44502 938 28 the the DT 44502 938 29 production production NN 44502 938 30 of of IN 44502 938 31 property property NN 44502 938 32 -- -- : 44502 938 33 which which WDT 44502 938 34 , , , 44502 938 35 as as IN 44502 938 36 we -PRON- PRP 44502 938 37 have have VBP 44502 938 38 seen see VBN 44502 938 39 , , , 44502 938 40 is be VBZ 44502 938 41 the the DT 44502 938 42 gauge gauge NN 44502 938 43 of of IN 44502 938 44 the the DT 44502 938 45 world world NN 44502 938 46 's 's POS 44502 938 47 work work NN 44502 938 48 -- -- : 44502 938 49 as as IN 44502 938 50 this this DT 44502 938 51 invention invention NN 44502 938 52 of of IN 44502 938 53 the the DT 44502 938 54 steam steam NN 44502 938 55 engine engine NN 44502 938 56 . . . 44502 939 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 939 2 have have VBP 44502 939 3 followed follow VBN 44502 939 4 the the DT 44502 939 5 history history NN 44502 939 6 of of IN 44502 939 7 that that DT 44502 939 8 invention invention NN 44502 939 9 in in IN 44502 939 10 some some DT 44502 939 11 detail detail NN 44502 939 12 , , , 44502 939 13 because because IN 44502 939 14 of of IN 44502 939 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 939 16 supreme supreme JJ 44502 939 17 importance importance NN 44502 939 18 . . . 44502 940 1 To to IN 44502 940 2 the the DT 44502 940 3 reader reader NN 44502 940 4 who who WP 44502 940 5 was be VBD 44502 940 6 not not RB 44502 940 7 previously previously RB 44502 940 8 familiar familiar JJ 44502 940 9 with with IN 44502 940 10 that that DT 44502 940 11 history history NN 44502 940 12 , , , 44502 940 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 940 14 may may MD 44502 940 15 seem seem VB 44502 940 16 surprising surprising JJ 44502 940 17 that that IN 44502 940 18 after after IN 44502 940 19 a a DT 44502 940 20 lapse lapse NN 44502 940 21 of of IN 44502 940 22 a a DT 44502 940 23 little little JJ 44502 940 24 over over IN 44502 940 25 a a DT 44502 940 26 century century NN 44502 940 27 one one CD 44502 940 28 name name NN 44502 940 29 and and CC 44502 940 30 one one NN 44502 940 31 alone alone RB 44502 940 32 should should MD 44502 940 33 be be VB 44502 940 34 popularly popularly RB 44502 940 35 remembered remember VBN 44502 940 36 in in IN 44502 940 37 connection connection NN 44502 940 38 with with IN 44502 940 39 the the DT 44502 940 40 invention invention NN 44502 940 41 ; ; : 44502 940 42 whereas whereas IN 44502 940 43 in in IN 44502 940 44 point point NN 44502 940 45 of of IN 44502 940 46 fact fact NN 44502 940 47 various various JJ 44502 940 48 workers worker NNS 44502 940 49 had have VBD 44502 940 50 a a DT 44502 940 51 share share NN 44502 940 52 in in IN 44502 940 53 the the DT 44502 940 54 achievement achievement NN 44502 940 55 , , , 44502 940 56 and and CC 44502 940 57 the the DT 44502 940 58 man man NN 44502 940 59 whose whose WP$ 44502 940 60 name name NN 44502 940 61 is be VBZ 44502 940 62 remembered remember VBN 44502 940 63 was be VBD 44502 940 64 among among IN 44502 940 65 the the DT 44502 940 66 last last JJ 44502 940 67 to to TO 44502 940 68 enter enter VB 44502 940 69 the the DT 44502 940 70 field field NN 44502 940 71 . . . 44502 941 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 941 2 have have VBP 44502 941 3 seen see VBN 44502 941 4 that that IN 44502 941 5 the the DT 44502 941 6 steam steam NN 44502 941 7 engine engine NN 44502 941 8 existed exist VBD 44502 941 9 as as IN 44502 941 10 a a DT 44502 941 11 practical practical JJ 44502 941 12 working work VBG 44502 941 13 machine machine NN 44502 941 14 several several JJ 44502 941 15 decades decade NNS 44502 941 16 before before IN 44502 941 17 Watt Watt NNP 44502 941 18 made make VBD 44502 941 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 941 20 first first JJ 44502 941 21 invention invention NN 44502 941 22 ; ; : 44502 941 23 and and CC 44502 941 24 that that IN 44502 941 25 what what WP 44502 941 26 Watt Watt NNP 44502 941 27 really really RB 44502 941 28 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 941 29 was be VBD 44502 941 30 merely merely RB 44502 941 31 the the DT 44502 941 32 perfecting perfecting NN 44502 941 33 of of IN 44502 941 34 an an DT 44502 941 35 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 941 36 which which WDT 44502 941 37 already already RB 44502 941 38 had have VBD 44502 941 39 attained attain VBN 44502 941 40 a a DT 44502 941 41 considerable considerable JJ 44502 941 42 measure measure NN 44502 941 43 of of IN 44502 941 44 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 941 45 . . . 44502 942 1 There there EX 44502 942 2 would would MD 44502 942 3 seem seem VB 44502 942 4 , , , 44502 942 5 then then RB 44502 942 6 , , , 44502 942 7 to to TO 44502 942 8 be be VB 44502 942 9 a a DT 44502 942 10 certain certain JJ 44502 942 11 lack lack NN 44502 942 12 of of IN 44502 942 13 justice justice NN 44502 942 14 in in IN 44502 942 15 ascribing ascribe VBG 44502 942 16 supreme supreme NNP 44502 942 17 importance importance NN 44502 942 18 to to IN 44502 942 19 Watt Watt NNP 44502 942 20 in in IN 44502 942 21 connection connection NN 44502 942 22 with with IN 44502 942 23 the the DT 44502 942 24 steam steam NN 44502 942 25 engine engine NN 44502 942 26 . . . 44502 943 1 Yet yet RB 44502 943 2 this this DT 44502 943 3 measure measure NN 44502 943 4 of of IN 44502 943 5 injustice injustice NN 44502 943 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 943 7 shall shall MD 44502 943 8 find find VB 44502 943 9 , , , 44502 943 10 as as IN 44502 943 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 943 12 examine examine VBP 44502 943 13 the the DT 44502 943 14 history history NN 44502 943 15 of of IN 44502 943 16 various various JJ 44502 943 17 inventions invention NNS 44502 943 18 , , , 44502 943 19 to to TO 44502 943 20 be be VB 44502 943 21 meted mete VBN 44502 943 22 always always RB 44502 943 23 by by IN 44502 943 24 posterity posterity NN 44502 943 25 in in IN 44502 943 26 determining determine VBG 44502 943 27 the the DT 44502 943 28 status status NN 44502 943 29 of of IN 44502 943 30 the the DT 44502 943 31 men man NNS 44502 943 32 whom whom WP 44502 943 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 943 34 is be VBZ 44502 943 35 pleased pleased JJ 44502 943 36 to to TO 44502 943 37 honor honor VB 44502 943 38 . . . 44502 944 1 One one CD 44502 944 2 practical practical JJ 44502 944 3 rule rule NN 44502 944 4 , , , 44502 944 5 and and CC 44502 944 6 one one CD 44502 944 7 only only RB 44502 944 8 , , , 44502 944 9 has have VBZ 44502 944 10 always always RB 44502 944 11 determined determine VBN 44502 944 12 to to TO 44502 944 13 whom whom WP 44502 944 14 the the DT 44502 944 15 chief chief JJ 44502 944 16 share share NN 44502 944 17 of of IN 44502 944 18 glory glory NN 44502 944 19 shall shall MD 44502 944 20 be be VB 44502 944 21 ascribed ascribe VBN 44502 944 22 in in IN 44502 944 23 connection connection NN 44502 944 24 with with IN 44502 944 25 any any DT 44502 944 26 useful useful JJ 44502 944 27 invention invention NN 44502 944 28 . . . 44502 945 1 The the DT 44502 945 2 question question NN 44502 945 3 is be VBZ 44502 945 4 never never RB 44502 945 5 asked ask VBN 44502 945 6 as as IN 44502 945 7 to to IN 44502 945 8 who who WP 44502 945 9 was be VBD 44502 945 10 the the DT 44502 945 11 originator originator NN 44502 945 12 of of IN 44502 945 13 the the DT 44502 945 14 idea idea NN 44502 945 15 , , , 44502 945 16 or or CC 44502 945 17 who who WP 44502 945 18 made make VBD 44502 945 19 the the DT 44502 945 20 first first JJ 44502 945 21 tentative tentative JJ 44502 945 22 efforts effort NNS 44502 945 23 towards towards IN 44502 945 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 945 25 utilization,--or utilization,--or NNP 44502 945 26 , , , 44502 945 27 if if IN 44502 945 28 asked ask VBN 44502 945 29 by by IN 44502 945 30 the the DT 44502 945 31 historical historical JJ 44502 945 32 searcher searcher NN 44502 945 33 , , , 44502 945 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 945 35 is be VBZ 44502 945 36 ignored ignore VBN 44502 945 37 by by IN 44502 945 38 the the DT 44502 945 39 generality generality NN 44502 945 40 of of IN 44502 945 41 mankind mankind NN 44502 945 42 . . . 44502 946 1 So so RB 44502 946 2 far far RB 44502 946 3 as as IN 44502 946 4 the the DT 44502 946 5 public public JJ 44502 946 6 verdict verdict NN 44502 946 7 , , , 44502 946 8 which which WDT 44502 946 9 in in IN 44502 946 10 the the DT 44502 946 11 last last JJ 44502 946 12 resort resort NN 44502 946 13 determines determine VBZ 44502 946 14 fame fame NN 44502 946 15 , , , 44502 946 16 is be VBZ 44502 946 17 concerned concern VBN 44502 946 18 , , , 44502 946 19 the the DT 44502 946 20 one one CD 44502 946 21 question question NN 44502 946 22 is be VBZ 44502 946 23 , , , 44502 946 24 Who who WP 44502 946 25 perfected perfect VBD 44502 946 26 the the DT 44502 946 27 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 946 28 so so IN 44502 946 29 that that IN 44502 946 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 946 31 came come VBD 44502 946 32 to to TO 44502 946 33 have have VB 44502 946 34 general general JJ 44502 946 35 practical practical JJ 44502 946 36 utility utility NN 44502 946 37 ? ? . 44502 947 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 947 2 may may MD 44502 947 3 be be VB 44502 947 4 , , , 44502 947 5 and and CC 44502 947 6 indeed indeed RB 44502 947 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 947 8 usually usually RB 44502 947 9 is be VBZ 44502 947 10 the the DT 44502 947 11 case case NN 44502 947 12 , , , 44502 947 13 that that IN 44502 947 14 the the DT 44502 947 15 man man NN 44502 947 16 who who WP 44502 947 17 first first RB 44502 947 18 accomplished accomplish VBD 44502 947 19 the the DT 44502 947 20 final final JJ 44502 947 21 elaboration elaboration NN 44502 947 22 of of IN 44502 947 23 the the DT 44502 947 24 idea idea NN 44502 947 25 , , , 44502 947 26 made make VBN 44502 947 27 but but CC 44502 947 28 a a DT 44502 947 29 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 947 30 slight slight JJ 44502 947 31 advance advance NN 44502 947 32 upon upon IN 44502 947 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 947 34 predecessors predecessor NNS 44502 947 35 ; ; : 44502 947 36 the the DT 44502 947 37 early early JJ 44502 947 38 workers worker NNS 44502 947 39 produced produce VBD 44502 947 40 a a DT 44502 947 41 machine machine NN 44502 947 42 that that WDT 44502 947 43 was be VBD 44502 947 44 _ _ NNP 44502 947 45 almost almost RB 44502 947 46 _ _ IN 44502 947 47 a a DT 44502 947 48 success success NN 44502 947 49 ; ; : 44502 947 50 only only RB 44502 947 51 some some DT 44502 947 52 little little JJ 44502 947 53 flaw flaw NN 44502 947 54 remained remain VBD 44502 947 55 in in IN 44502 947 56 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 947 57 plans plan NNS 44502 947 58 . . . 44502 948 1 Then then RB 44502 948 2 came come VBD 44502 948 3 the the DT 44502 948 4 perfecter perfecter NN 44502 948 5 , , , 44502 948 6 who who WP 44502 948 7 hit hit VBD 44502 948 8 upon upon IN 44502 948 9 a a DT 44502 948 10 device device NN 44502 948 11 that that WDT 44502 948 12 would would MD 44502 948 13 correct correct VB 44502 948 14 this this DT 44502 948 15 last last JJ 44502 948 16 defect,--and defect,--and NNP 44502 948 17 at at IN 44502 948 18 last last JJ 44502 948 19 the the DT 44502 948 20 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 948 21 , , , 44502 948 22 which which WDT 44502 948 23 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 948 24 had have VBD 44502 948 25 been be VBN 44502 948 26 only only RB 44502 948 27 a a DT 44502 948 28 curiosity curiosity NN 44502 948 29 , , , 44502 948 30 became become VBD 44502 948 31 a a DT 44502 948 32 practical practical JJ 44502 948 33 working working NN 44502 948 34 machine machine NN 44502 948 35 . . . 44502 949 1 In in IN 44502 949 2 the the DT 44502 949 3 case case NN 44502 949 4 of of IN 44502 949 5 the the DT 44502 949 6 steam steam NN 44502 949 7 engine engine NN 44502 949 8 , , , 44502 949 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 949 10 might may MD 44502 949 11 be be VB 44502 949 12 said say VBN 44502 949 13 that that IN 44502 949 14 even even RB 44502 949 15 a a DT 44502 949 16 smaller small JJR 44502 949 17 feat feat NN 44502 949 18 than than IN 44502 949 19 this this DT 44502 949 20 remained remain VBD 44502 949 21 to to TO 44502 949 22 be be VB 44502 949 23 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 949 24 when when WRB 44502 949 25 Watt Watt NNP 44502 949 26 came come VBD 44502 949 27 upon upon IN 44502 949 28 the the DT 44502 949 29 scene scene NN 44502 949 30 ; ; : 44502 949 31 since since IN 44502 949 32 the the DT 44502 949 33 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 949 34 engine engine NN 44502 949 35 was be VBD 44502 949 36 actually actually RB 44502 949 37 a a DT 44502 949 38 practical practical JJ 44502 949 39 working working NN 44502 949 40 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 949 41 . . . 44502 950 1 But but CC 44502 950 2 the the DT 44502 950 3 all all RB 44502 950 4 - - HYPH 44502 950 5 essential essential JJ 44502 950 6 thing thing NN 44502 950 7 to to TO 44502 950 8 remember remember VB 44502 950 9 is be VBZ 44502 950 10 that that IN 44502 950 11 this this DT 44502 950 12 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 950 13 engine engine NN 44502 950 14 was be VBD 44502 950 15 used use VBN 44502 950 16 for for IN 44502 950 17 a a DT 44502 950 18 single single JJ 44502 950 19 purpose purpose NN 44502 950 20 . . . 44502 951 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 951 2 supplied supply VBD 44502 951 3 power power NN 44502 951 4 for for IN 44502 951 5 pumping pump VBG 44502 951 6 water water NN 44502 951 7 , , , 44502 951 8 and and CC 44502 951 9 for for IN 44502 951 10 nothing nothing NN 44502 951 11 else else RB 44502 951 12 . . . 44502 952 1 Neither neither CC 44502 952 2 did do VBD 44502 952 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 952 4 have have VB 44502 952 5 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 952 6 much much JJ 44502 952 7 beyond beyond IN 44502 952 8 this this DT 44502 952 9 , , , 44502 952 10 until until IN 44502 952 11 the the DT 44502 952 12 all all RB 44502 952 13 - - HYPH 44502 952 14 essential essential JJ 44502 952 15 modification modification NN 44502 952 16 was be VBD 44502 952 17 suggested suggest VBN 44502 952 18 by by IN 44502 952 19 Watt Watt NNP 44502 952 20 , , , 44502 952 21 of of IN 44502 952 22 exhausting exhaust VBG 44502 952 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 952 24 steam steam NN 44502 952 25 into into IN 44502 952 26 exterior exterior NNP 44502 952 27 space space NN 44502 952 28 . . . 44502 953 1 This this DT 44502 953 2 modification modification NN 44502 953 3 is be VBZ 44502 953 4 in in IN 44502 953 5 one one CD 44502 953 6 sense sense NN 44502 953 7 a a DT 44502 953 8 mere mere JJ 44502 953 9 detail detail NN 44502 953 10 , , , 44502 953 11 yet yet CC 44502 953 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 953 13 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 953 14 once once RB 44502 953 15 more more JJR 44502 953 16 the the DT 44502 953 17 force force NN 44502 953 18 of of IN 44502 953 19 Michelangelo Michelangelo NNP 44502 953 20 's 's POS 44502 953 21 famous famous JJ 44502 953 22 declaration declaration NN 44502 953 23 that that WDT 44502 953 24 trifles trifle NNS 44502 953 25 make make VBP 44502 953 26 perfect perfect JJ 44502 953 27 ; ; : 44502 953 28 for for IN 44502 953 29 when when WRB 44502 953 30 once once IN 44502 953 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 953 32 was be VBD 44502 953 33 tested test VBN 44502 953 34 , , , 44502 953 35 the the DT 44502 953 36 whole whole JJ 44502 953 37 practical practical JJ 44502 953 38 character character NN 44502 953 39 of of IN 44502 953 40 the the DT 44502 953 41 steam steam NN 44502 953 42 engine engine NN 44502 953 43 was be VBD 44502 953 44 changed change VBN 44502 953 45 . . . 44502 954 1 From from IN 44502 954 2 a a DT 44502 954 3 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 954 4 consumer consumer NN 44502 954 5 of of IN 44502 954 6 fuel fuel NN 44502 954 7 , , , 44502 954 8 capable capable JJ 44502 954 9 of of IN 44502 954 10 running run VBG 44502 954 11 a a DT 44502 954 12 pump pump NN 44502 954 13 at at IN 44502 954 14 great great JJ 44502 954 15 expense expense NN 44502 954 16 , , , 44502 954 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 954 18 became become VBD 44502 954 19 at at IN 44502 954 20 once once RB 44502 954 21 a a DT 44502 954 22 relatively relatively RB 44502 954 23 economical economical JJ 44502 954 24 user user NN 44502 954 25 of of IN 44502 954 26 energy energy NN 44502 954 27 , , , 44502 954 28 capable capable JJ 44502 954 29 of of IN 44502 954 30 performing perform VBG 44502 954 31 almost almost RB 44502 954 32 any any DT 44502 954 33 manner manner NN 44502 954 34 of of IN 44502 954 35 work work NN 44502 954 36 . . . 44502 955 1 Needless needless JJ 44502 955 2 to to TO 44502 955 3 say say VB 44502 955 4 , , , 44502 955 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 955 6 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 955 7 in in IN 44502 955 8 this this DT 44502 955 9 direction direction NN 44502 955 10 were be VBD 44502 955 11 not not RB 44502 955 12 immediately immediately RB 44502 955 13 realized realize VBN 44502 955 14 , , , 44502 955 15 in in IN 44502 955 16 theory theory NN 44502 955 17 or or CC 44502 955 18 in in IN 44502 955 19 practise practise NN 44502 955 20 ; ; : 44502 955 21 yet yet CC 44502 955 22 the the DT 44502 955 23 conquest conquest NN 44502 955 24 that that IN 44502 955 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 955 26 made make VBD 44502 955 27 of of IN 44502 955 28 almost almost RB 44502 955 29 the the DT 44502 955 30 entire entire JJ 44502 955 31 field field NN 44502 955 32 of of IN 44502 955 33 labor labor NN 44502 955 34 resulted result VBD 44502 955 35 in in IN 44502 955 36 the the DT 44502 955 37 most most RBS 44502 955 38 rapid rapid JJ 44502 955 39 transformation transformation NN 44502 955 40 of of IN 44502 955 41 industrial industrial JJ 44502 955 42 conditions condition NNS 44502 955 43 that that WDT 44502 955 44 the the DT 44502 955 45 world world NN 44502 955 46 has have VBZ 44502 955 47 ever ever RB 44502 955 48 experienced experience VBN 44502 955 49 . . . 44502 956 1 After after RB 44502 956 2 all all RB 44502 956 3 , , , 44502 956 4 then then RB 44502 956 5 , , , 44502 956 6 there there EX 44502 956 7 is be VBZ 44502 956 8 but but CC 44502 956 9 little little JJ 44502 956 10 injustice injustice NN 44502 956 11 in in IN 44502 956 12 that that DT 44502 956 13 public public JJ 44502 956 14 verdict verdict NN 44502 956 15 which which WDT 44502 956 16 remembers remember VBZ 44502 956 17 James James NNP 44502 956 18 Watt Watt NNP 44502 956 19 as as IN 44502 956 20 the the DT 44502 956 21 inventor inventor NN 44502 956 22 , , , 44502 956 23 rather rather RB 44502 956 24 than than IN 44502 956 25 as as IN 44502 956 26 the the DT 44502 956 27 mere mere JJ 44502 956 28 perfecter perfecter NN 44502 956 29 , , , 44502 956 30 of of IN 44502 956 31 the the DT 44502 956 32 steam steam NN 44502 956 33 engine engine NN 44502 956 34 . . . 44502 957 1 THE the DT 44502 957 2 PERSONALITY PERSONALITY NNP 44502 957 3 OF of IN 44502 957 4 JAMES JAMES NNP 44502 957 5 WATT WATT . 44502 957 6 The the DT 44502 957 7 man man NN 44502 957 8 who who WP 44502 957 9 occupies occupy VBZ 44502 957 10 this this DT 44502 957 11 all all RB 44502 957 12 - - HYPH 44502 957 13 important important JJ 44502 957 14 position position NN 44502 957 15 in in IN 44502 957 16 the the DT 44502 957 17 industrial industrial JJ 44502 957 18 world world NN 44502 957 19 demands demand VBZ 44502 957 20 a a DT 44502 957 21 few few JJ 44502 957 22 more more JJR 44502 957 23 words word NNS 44502 957 24 as as IN 44502 957 25 to to IN 44502 957 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 957 27 personality personality NN 44502 957 28 . . . 44502 958 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 958 2 work work NN 44502 958 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 958 4 have have VBP 44502 958 5 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 958 6 considered consider VBN 44502 958 7 , , , 44502 958 8 but but CC 44502 958 9 before before IN 44502 958 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 958 11 pass pass VBP 44502 958 12 on on RP 44502 958 13 to to IN 44502 958 14 the the DT 44502 958 15 work work NN 44502 958 16 of of IN 44502 958 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 958 18 successors successor NNS 44502 958 19 , , , 44502 958 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 958 21 will will MD 44502 958 22 be be VB 44502 958 23 worth worth JJ 44502 958 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 958 25 while while NN 44502 958 26 to to TO 44502 958 27 learn learn VB 44502 958 28 something something NN 44502 958 29 more more JJR 44502 958 30 of of IN 44502 958 31 the the DT 44502 958 32 estimate estimate NN 44502 958 33 placed place VBN 44502 958 34 upon upon IN 44502 958 35 the the DT 44502 958 36 man man NN 44502 958 37 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 958 38 . . . 44502 959 1 Let let VB 44502 959 2 us -PRON- PRP 44502 959 3 quote quote VB 44502 959 4 , , , 44502 959 5 then then RB 44502 959 6 , , , 44502 959 7 from from IN 44502 959 8 some some DT 44502 959 9 records record NNS 44502 959 10 written write VBN 44502 959 11 by by IN 44502 959 12 men man NNS 44502 959 13 who who WP 44502 959 14 were be VBD 44502 959 15 of of IN 44502 959 16 the the DT 44502 959 17 same same JJ 44502 959 18 generation generation NN 44502 959 19 . . . 44502 960 1 " " `` 44502 960 2 Independently independently RB 44502 960 3 of of IN 44502 960 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 960 5 great great JJ 44502 960 6 attainments attainment NNS 44502 960 7 in in IN 44502 960 8 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 960 9 , , , 44502 960 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 960 11 Watt Watt NNP 44502 960 12 was be VBD 44502 960 13 an an DT 44502 960 14 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 44502 960 15 and and CC 44502 960 16 in in IN 44502 960 17 many many JJ 44502 960 18 respects respect NNS 44502 960 19 a a DT 44502 960 20 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 960 21 man man NN 44502 960 22 . . . 44502 961 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 961 2 no no DT 44502 961 3 individual individual NN 44502 961 4 in in IN 44502 961 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 961 6 age age NN 44502 961 7 possessed possess VBN 44502 961 8 so so RB 44502 961 9 much much RB 44502 961 10 , , , 44502 961 11 or or CC 44502 961 12 remembered remember VBD 44502 961 13 what what WP 44502 961 14 he -PRON- PRP 44502 961 15 had have VBD 44502 961 16 read read VBN 44502 961 17 so so RB 44502 961 18 accurately accurately RB 44502 961 19 and and CC 44502 961 20 well well RB 44502 961 21 . . . 44502 962 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 962 2 had have VBD 44502 962 3 infinite infinite JJ 44502 962 4 quickness quickness NN 44502 962 5 of of IN 44502 962 6 apprehension apprehension NN 44502 962 7 , , , 44502 962 8 a a DT 44502 962 9 prodigious prodigious JJ 44502 962 10 memory memory NN 44502 962 11 , , , 44502 962 12 and and CC 44502 962 13 a a DT 44502 962 14 certain certain JJ 44502 962 15 rectifying rectify VBG 44502 962 16 and and CC 44502 962 17 methodizing methodize VBG 44502 962 18 power power NN 44502 962 19 of of IN 44502 962 20 understanding understanding NN 44502 962 21 which which WDT 44502 962 22 extracted extract VBD 44502 962 23 something something NN 44502 962 24 precious precious JJ 44502 962 25 out out IN 44502 962 26 of of IN 44502 962 27 all all DT 44502 962 28 that that WDT 44502 962 29 was be VBD 44502 962 30 presented present VBN 44502 962 31 to to IN 44502 962 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 962 33 . . . 44502 963 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 963 2 stores store NNS 44502 963 3 of of IN 44502 963 4 miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 44502 963 5 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 963 6 were be VBD 44502 963 7 immense immense JJ 44502 963 8 , , , 44502 963 9 and and CC 44502 963 10 yet yet RB 44502 963 11 less less RBR 44502 963 12 astonishing astonishing JJ 44502 963 13 than than IN 44502 963 14 the the DT 44502 963 15 command command NN 44502 963 16 he -PRON- PRP 44502 963 17 had have VBD 44502 963 18 at at IN 44502 963 19 all all DT 44502 963 20 times time NNS 44502 963 21 over over IN 44502 963 22 them -PRON- PRP 44502 963 23 . . . 44502 964 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 964 2 seemed seem VBD 44502 964 3 as as IN 44502 964 4 if if IN 44502 964 5 every every DT 44502 964 6 subject subject NN 44502 964 7 that that WDT 44502 964 8 was be VBD 44502 964 9 casually casually RB 44502 964 10 started start VBN 44502 964 11 in in IN 44502 964 12 conversation conversation NN 44502 964 13 had have VBD 44502 964 14 been be VBN 44502 964 15 that that IN 44502 964 16 which which WDT 44502 964 17 he -PRON- PRP 44502 964 18 had have VBD 44502 964 19 been be VBN 44502 964 20 last last RB 44502 964 21 occupied occupy VBN 44502 964 22 in in IN 44502 964 23 studying study VBG 44502 964 24 and and CC 44502 964 25 exhausting exhausting JJ 44502 964 26 ; ; : 44502 964 27 such such JJ 44502 964 28 was be VBD 44502 964 29 the the DT 44502 964 30 copiousness copiousness NN 44502 964 31 , , , 44502 964 32 the the DT 44502 964 33 precision precision NN 44502 964 34 , , , 44502 964 35 and and CC 44502 964 36 the the DT 44502 964 37 admirable admirable JJ 44502 964 38 clearness clearness NN 44502 964 39 of of IN 44502 964 40 the the DT 44502 964 41 information information NN 44502 964 42 which which WDT 44502 964 43 he -PRON- PRP 44502 964 44 poured pour VBD 44502 964 45 out out RP 44502 964 46 upon upon IN 44502 964 47 it -PRON- PRP 44502 964 48 without without IN 44502 964 49 effort effort NN 44502 964 50 or or CC 44502 964 51 hesitation hesitation NN 44502 964 52 . . . 44502 965 1 Nor nor CC 44502 965 2 was be VBD 44502 965 3 this this DT 44502 965 4 promptitude promptitude NN 44502 965 5 and and CC 44502 965 6 compass compass NN 44502 965 7 of of IN 44502 965 8 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 965 9 confined confine VBN 44502 965 10 , , , 44502 965 11 in in IN 44502 965 12 any any DT 44502 965 13 degree degree NN 44502 965 14 , , , 44502 965 15 to to IN 44502 965 16 the the DT 44502 965 17 studies study NNS 44502 965 18 connected connect VBN 44502 965 19 with with IN 44502 965 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 965 21 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 965 22 pursuits pursuit NNS 44502 965 23 . . . 44502 966 1 " " `` 44502 966 2 That that IN 44502 966 3 he -PRON- PRP 44502 966 4 should should MD 44502 966 5 have have VB 44502 966 6 been be VBN 44502 966 7 minutely minutely RB 44502 966 8 and and CC 44502 966 9 extensively extensively RB 44502 966 10 skilled skilled JJ 44502 966 11 in in IN 44502 966 12 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 966 13 , , , 44502 966 14 and and CC 44502 966 15 the the DT 44502 966 16 arts art NNS 44502 966 17 , , , 44502 966 18 and and CC 44502 966 19 in in IN 44502 966 20 most most JJS 44502 966 21 of of IN 44502 966 22 the the DT 44502 966 23 branches branch NNS 44502 966 24 of of IN 44502 966 25 physical physical JJ 44502 966 26 science science NN 44502 966 27 , , , 44502 966 28 might may MD 44502 966 29 , , , 44502 966 30 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 966 31 , , , 44502 966 32 have have VBP 44502 966 33 been be VBN 44502 966 34 conjectured conjecture VBN 44502 966 35 ; ; : 44502 966 36 but but CC 44502 966 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 966 38 could could MD 44502 966 39 not not RB 44502 966 40 have have VB 44502 966 41 been be VBN 44502 966 42 inferred infer VBN 44502 966 43 from from IN 44502 966 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 966 45 usual usual JJ 44502 966 46 occupations occupation NNS 44502 966 47 , , , 44502 966 48 and and CC 44502 966 49 probably probably RB 44502 966 50 is be VBZ 44502 966 51 not not RB 44502 966 52 generally generally RB 44502 966 53 known know VBN 44502 966 54 , , , 44502 966 55 that that IN 44502 966 56 he -PRON- PRP 44502 966 57 was be VBD 44502 966 58 curiously curiously RB 44502 966 59 learned learn VBN 44502 966 60 in in IN 44502 966 61 many many JJ 44502 966 62 branches branch NNS 44502 966 63 of of IN 44502 966 64 antiquity antiquity NN 44502 966 65 , , , 44502 966 66 metaphysics metaphysics NN 44502 966 67 , , , 44502 966 68 medicine medicine NN 44502 966 69 , , , 44502 966 70 and and CC 44502 966 71 etymology etymology NN 44502 966 72 , , , 44502 966 73 and and CC 44502 966 74 perfectly perfectly RB 44502 966 75 at at IN 44502 966 76 home home NN 44502 966 77 in in IN 44502 966 78 all all PDT 44502 966 79 the the DT 44502 966 80 details detail NNS 44502 966 81 of of IN 44502 966 82 architecture architecture NN 44502 966 83 , , , 44502 966 84 music music NN 44502 966 85 , , , 44502 966 86 and and CC 44502 966 87 law law NN 44502 966 88 . . . 44502 967 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 967 2 was be VBD 44502 967 3 well well RB 44502 967 4 acquainted acquaint VBN 44502 967 5 , , , 44502 967 6 too too RB 44502 967 7 , , , 44502 967 8 with with IN 44502 967 9 most most JJS 44502 967 10 of of IN 44502 967 11 the the DT 44502 967 12 modern modern JJ 44502 967 13 languages language NNS 44502 967 14 , , , 44502 967 15 and and CC 44502 967 16 familiar familiar JJ 44502 967 17 with with IN 44502 967 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 967 19 most most RBS 44502 967 20 recent recent JJ 44502 967 21 literature literature NN 44502 967 22 . . . 44502 968 1 Nor nor CC 44502 968 2 was be VBD 44502 968 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 968 4 at at RB 44502 968 5 all all RB 44502 968 6 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 44502 968 7 to to TO 44502 968 8 hear hear VB 44502 968 9 the the DT 44502 968 10 great great JJ 44502 968 11 mechanician mechanician NN 44502 968 12 and and CC 44502 968 13 engineer engineer NN 44502 968 14 detailing detailing NN 44502 968 15 and and CC 44502 968 16 expounding expounding NN 44502 968 17 , , , 44502 968 18 for for IN 44502 968 19 hours hour NNS 44502 968 20 together together RB 44502 968 21 , , , 44502 968 22 the the DT 44502 968 23 metaphysical metaphysical JJ 44502 968 24 theories theory NNS 44502 968 25 of of IN 44502 968 26 the the DT 44502 968 27 German german JJ 44502 968 28 logicians logician NNS 44502 968 29 , , , 44502 968 30 or or CC 44502 968 31 criticizing criticize VBG 44502 968 32 the the DT 44502 968 33 measures measure NNS 44502 968 34 or or CC 44502 968 35 the the DT 44502 968 36 matter matter NN 44502 968 37 of of IN 44502 968 38 the the DT 44502 968 39 German german JJ 44502 968 40 poetry poetry NN 44502 968 41 . . . 44502 969 1 " " `` 44502 969 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 969 3 is be VBZ 44502 969 4 needless needless JJ 44502 969 5 to to TO 44502 969 6 say say VB 44502 969 7 , , , 44502 969 8 that that IN 44502 969 9 with with IN 44502 969 10 those those DT 44502 969 11 vast vast JJ 44502 969 12 resources resource NNS 44502 969 13 , , , 44502 969 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 969 15 conversation conversation NN 44502 969 16 was be VBD 44502 969 17 at at IN 44502 969 18 all all DT 44502 969 19 times time NNS 44502 969 20 rich rich JJ 44502 969 21 and and CC 44502 969 22 instructive instructive JJ 44502 969 23 in in IN 44502 969 24 no no DT 44502 969 25 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 969 26 degree degree NN 44502 969 27 . . . 44502 970 1 But but CC 44502 970 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 970 3 was be VBD 44502 970 4 , , , 44502 970 5 if if IN 44502 970 6 possible possible JJ 44502 970 7 , , , 44502 970 8 still still RB 44502 970 9 more more RBR 44502 970 10 pleasing pleasing JJ 44502 970 11 than than IN 44502 970 12 wise wise JJ 44502 970 13 , , , 44502 970 14 and and CC 44502 970 15 had have VBD 44502 970 16 all all PDT 44502 970 17 the the DT 44502 970 18 charms charm NNS 44502 970 19 of of IN 44502 970 20 familiarity familiarity NN 44502 970 21 , , , 44502 970 22 with with IN 44502 970 23 all all PDT 44502 970 24 the the DT 44502 970 25 substantial substantial JJ 44502 970 26 treasures treasure NNS 44502 970 27 of of IN 44502 970 28 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 970 29 . . . 44502 971 1 No no DT 44502 971 2 man man NN 44502 971 3 could could MD 44502 971 4 be be VB 44502 971 5 more more RBR 44502 971 6 social social JJ 44502 971 7 in in IN 44502 971 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 971 9 spirit spirit NN 44502 971 10 , , , 44502 971 11 less less RBR 44502 971 12 assuming assume VBG 44502 971 13 or or CC 44502 971 14 fastidious fastidious JJ 44502 971 15 in in IN 44502 971 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 971 17 manners manner NNS 44502 971 18 , , , 44502 971 19 or or CC 44502 971 20 more more JJR 44502 971 21 kind kind JJ 44502 971 22 and and CC 44502 971 23 indulgent indulgent JJ 44502 971 24 towards towards IN 44502 971 25 all all DT 44502 971 26 who who WP 44502 971 27 approached approach VBD 44502 971 28 him -PRON- PRP 44502 971 29 . . . 44502 972 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 972 2 talk talk NN 44502 972 3 , , , 44502 972 4 too too RB 44502 972 5 , , , 44502 972 6 though though IN 44502 972 7 overflowing overflow VBG 44502 972 8 with with IN 44502 972 9 information information NN 44502 972 10 , , , 44502 972 11 had have VBD 44502 972 12 no no DT 44502 972 13 resemblance resemblance NN 44502 972 14 to to IN 44502 972 15 lecturing lecturing NN 44502 972 16 , , , 44502 972 17 or or CC 44502 972 18 solemn solemn JJ 44502 972 19 discoursing discoursing NN 44502 972 20 ; ; : 44502 972 21 but but CC 44502 972 22 , , , 44502 972 23 on on IN 44502 972 24 the the DT 44502 972 25 contrary contrary NN 44502 972 26 , , , 44502 972 27 was be VBD 44502 972 28 full full JJ 44502 972 29 of of IN 44502 972 30 colloquial colloquial JJ 44502 972 31 spirit spirit NN 44502 972 32 and and CC 44502 972 33 pleasantry pleasantry NN 44502 972 34 . . . 44502 973 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 973 2 had have VBD 44502 973 3 a a DT 44502 973 4 certain certain JJ 44502 973 5 quiet quiet JJ 44502 973 6 and and CC 44502 973 7 grave grave JJ 44502 973 8 humor humor NN 44502 973 9 , , , 44502 973 10 which which WDT 44502 973 11 ran run VBD 44502 973 12 through through IN 44502 973 13 most most JJS 44502 973 14 of of IN 44502 973 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 973 16 conversation conversation NN 44502 973 17 , , , 44502 973 18 and and CC 44502 973 19 a a DT 44502 973 20 vein vein NN 44502 973 21 of of IN 44502 973 22 temperate temperate NN 44502 973 23 jocularity jocularity NN 44502 973 24 , , , 44502 973 25 which which WDT 44502 973 26 gave give VBD 44502 973 27 infinite infinite JJ 44502 973 28 zest zest NN 44502 973 29 and and CC 44502 973 30 effect effect NN 44502 973 31 to to IN 44502 973 32 the the DT 44502 973 33 condensed condensed JJ 44502 973 34 and and CC 44502 973 35 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 44502 973 36 information information NN 44502 973 37 which which WDT 44502 973 38 formed form VBD 44502 973 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 973 40 main main JJ 44502 973 41 staple staple NN 44502 973 42 and and CC 44502 973 43 characteristic characteristic JJ 44502 973 44 . . . 44502 974 1 There there EX 44502 974 2 was be VBD 44502 974 3 a a DT 44502 974 4 little little JJ 44502 974 5 air air NN 44502 974 6 of of IN 44502 974 7 affected affected JJ 44502 974 8 testiness testiness NN 44502 974 9 , , , 44502 974 10 and and CC 44502 974 11 a a DT 44502 974 12 tone tone NN 44502 974 13 of of IN 44502 974 14 pretended pretend VBN 44502 974 15 rebuke rebuke NN 44502 974 16 and and CC 44502 974 17 contradiction contradiction NN 44502 974 18 , , , 44502 974 19 which which WDT 44502 974 20 he -PRON- PRP 44502 974 21 used use VBD 44502 974 22 towards towards IN 44502 974 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 974 24 younger young JJR 44502 974 25 friends friend NNS 44502 974 26 , , , 44502 974 27 that that WDT 44502 974 28 was be VBD 44502 974 29 always always RB 44502 974 30 felt feel VBN 44502 974 31 by by IN 44502 974 32 them -PRON- PRP 44502 974 33 as as IN 44502 974 34 an an DT 44502 974 35 endearing endearing JJ 44502 974 36 mark mark NN 44502 974 37 of of IN 44502 974 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 974 39 kindness kindness NN 44502 974 40 and and CC 44502 974 41 familiarity familiarity NN 44502 974 42 , , , 44502 974 43 and and CC 44502 974 44 prized prize VBD 44502 974 45 accordingly accordingly RB 44502 974 46 , , , 44502 974 47 far far RB 44502 974 48 beyond beyond IN 44502 974 49 all all PDT 44502 974 50 the the DT 44502 974 51 solemn solemn JJ 44502 974 52 compliments compliment NNS 44502 974 53 that that WDT 44502 974 54 proceeded proceed VBD 44502 974 55 from from IN 44502 974 56 the the DT 44502 974 57 lips lip NNS 44502 974 58 of of IN 44502 974 59 authority authority NN 44502 974 60 . . . 44502 975 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 975 2 voice voice NN 44502 975 3 was be VBD 44502 975 4 deep deep JJ 44502 975 5 and and CC 44502 975 6 powerful powerful JJ 44502 975 7 ; ; : 44502 975 8 though though IN 44502 975 9 he -PRON- PRP 44502 975 10 commonly commonly RB 44502 975 11 spoke speak VBD 44502 975 12 in in IN 44502 975 13 a a DT 44502 975 14 low low JJ 44502 975 15 and and CC 44502 975 16 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 975 17 monotonous monotonous JJ 44502 975 18 tone tone NN 44502 975 19 , , , 44502 975 20 which which WDT 44502 975 21 harmonized harmonize VBD 44502 975 22 admirably admirably RB 44502 975 23 with with IN 44502 975 24 the the DT 44502 975 25 weight weight NN 44502 975 26 and and CC 44502 975 27 brevity brevity NN 44502 975 28 of of IN 44502 975 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 975 30 observations observation NNS 44502 975 31 , , , 44502 975 32 and and CC 44502 975 33 set set VBD 44502 975 34 off off RP 44502 975 35 to to IN 44502 975 36 the the DT 44502 975 37 greatest great JJS 44502 975 38 advantage advantage NN 44502 975 39 the the DT 44502 975 40 pleasant pleasant JJ 44502 975 41 anecdotes anecdote NNS 44502 975 42 which which WDT 44502 975 43 he -PRON- PRP 44502 975 44 delivered deliver VBD 44502 975 45 with with IN 44502 975 46 the the DT 44502 975 47 same same JJ 44502 975 48 grave grave JJ 44502 975 49 tone tone NN 44502 975 50 , , , 44502 975 51 and and CC 44502 975 52 the the DT 44502 975 53 same same JJ 44502 975 54 calm calm JJ 44502 975 55 smile smile NN 44502 975 56 playing play VBG 44502 975 57 soberly soberly RB 44502 975 58 on on IN 44502 975 59 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 975 60 lips lip NNS 44502 975 61 . . . 44502 976 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 976 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 976 3 : : : 44502 976 4 JAMES JAMES NNP 44502 976 5 WATT WATT NNP 44502 976 6 . . . 44502 976 7 ] ] -RRB- 44502 977 1 " " `` 44502 977 2 There there EX 44502 977 3 was be VBD 44502 977 4 nothing nothing NN 44502 977 5 of of IN 44502 977 6 effort effort NN 44502 977 7 , , , 44502 977 8 indeed indeed RB 44502 977 9 , , , 44502 977 10 or or CC 44502 977 11 of of IN 44502 977 12 impatience impatience NN 44502 977 13 , , , 44502 977 14 any any DT 44502 977 15 more more RBR 44502 977 16 than than IN 44502 977 17 of of IN 44502 977 18 pride pride NN 44502 977 19 or or CC 44502 977 20 levity levity NN 44502 977 21 , , , 44502 977 22 in in IN 44502 977 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 977 24 demeanor demeanor NN 44502 977 25 ; ; : 44502 977 26 and and CC 44502 977 27 there there EX 44502 977 28 was be VBD 44502 977 29 a a DT 44502 977 30 finer fine JJR 44502 977 31 expression expression NN 44502 977 32 of of IN 44502 977 33 reposing repose VBG 44502 977 34 strength strength NN 44502 977 35 , , , 44502 977 36 and and CC 44502 977 37 mild mild JJ 44502 977 38 self self NN 44502 977 39 - - HYPH 44502 977 40 possession possession NN 44502 977 41 in in IN 44502 977 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 977 43 manner manner NN 44502 977 44 , , , 44502 977 45 than than IN 44502 977 46 we -PRON- PRP 44502 977 47 ever ever RB 44502 977 48 recollect recollect VBP 44502 977 49 to to TO 44502 977 50 have have VB 44502 977 51 met meet VBN 44502 977 52 with with IN 44502 977 53 in in IN 44502 977 54 any any DT 44502 977 55 other other JJ 44502 977 56 person person NN 44502 977 57 . . . 44502 978 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 978 2 had have VBD 44502 978 3 in in IN 44502 978 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 978 5 character character NN 44502 978 6 the the DT 44502 978 7 utmost utmost JJ 44502 978 8 abhorrence abhorrence NN 44502 978 9 for for IN 44502 978 10 all all DT 44502 978 11 sorts sort NNS 44502 978 12 of of IN 44502 978 13 forwardness forwardness NN 44502 978 14 , , , 44502 978 15 parade parade NN 44502 978 16 , , , 44502 978 17 and and CC 44502 978 18 pretension pretension NN 44502 978 19 ; ; : 44502 978 20 and and CC 44502 978 21 indeed indeed RB 44502 978 22 never never RB 44502 978 23 failed fail VBD 44502 978 24 to to TO 44502 978 25 put put VB 44502 978 26 all all DT 44502 978 27 such such JJ 44502 978 28 impostors impostor NNS 44502 978 29 out out IN 44502 978 30 of of IN 44502 978 31 countenance countenance NN 44502 978 32 , , , 44502 978 33 by by IN 44502 978 34 the the DT 44502 978 35 manly manly JJ 44502 978 36 plainness plainness NN 44502 978 37 and and CC 44502 978 38 honest honest JJ 44502 978 39 intrepidity intrepidity NN 44502 978 40 of of IN 44502 978 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 978 42 language language NN 44502 978 43 and and CC 44502 978 44 deportment deportment NN 44502 978 45 . . . 44502 979 1 " " `` 44502 979 2 He -PRON- PRP 44502 979 3 was be VBD 44502 979 4 twice twice RB 44502 979 5 married married JJ 44502 979 6 , , , 44502 979 7 but but CC 44502 979 8 has have VBZ 44502 979 9 left leave VBN 44502 979 10 no no DT 44502 979 11 issue issue NN 44502 979 12 but but CC 44502 979 13 one one CD 44502 979 14 son son NN 44502 979 15 , , , 44502 979 16 associated associate VBN 44502 979 17 with with IN 44502 979 18 him -PRON- PRP 44502 979 19 in in IN 44502 979 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 979 21 business business NN 44502 979 22 and and CC 44502 979 23 studies study NNS 44502 979 24 , , , 44502 979 25 and and CC 44502 979 26 two two CD 44502 979 27 grandchildren grandchild NNS 44502 979 28 by by IN 44502 979 29 a a DT 44502 979 30 daughter daughter NN 44502 979 31 who who WP 44502 979 32 predeceased predecease VBD 44502 979 33 him -PRON- PRP 44502 979 34 . . . 44502 980 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 980 2 was be VBD 44502 980 3 fellow fellow JJ 44502 980 4 of of IN 44502 980 5 the the DT 44502 980 6 Royal Royal NNP 44502 980 7 Societies Societies NNPS 44502 980 8 both both DT 44502 980 9 of of IN 44502 980 10 London London NNP 44502 980 11 and and CC 44502 980 12 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP 44502 980 13 , , , 44502 980 14 and and CC 44502 980 15 one one CD 44502 980 16 of of IN 44502 980 17 the the DT 44502 980 18 few few JJ 44502 980 19 Englishmen englishman NNS 44502 980 20 who who WP 44502 980 21 were be VBD 44502 980 22 elected elect VBN 44502 980 23 members member NNS 44502 980 24 of of IN 44502 980 25 the the DT 44502 980 26 National National NNP 44502 980 27 Institute Institute NNP 44502 980 28 of of IN 44502 980 29 France France NNP 44502 980 30 . . . 44502 981 1 All all DT 44502 981 2 men man NNS 44502 981 3 of of IN 44502 981 4 learning learning NN 44502 981 5 and and CC 44502 981 6 of of IN 44502 981 7 science science NN 44502 981 8 were be VBD 44502 981 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 981 10 cordial cordial JJ 44502 981 11 friends friend NNS 44502 981 12 ; ; : 44502 981 13 and and CC 44502 981 14 such such JJ 44502 981 15 was be VBD 44502 981 16 the the DT 44502 981 17 influence influence NN 44502 981 18 of of IN 44502 981 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 981 20 mild mild JJ 44502 981 21 character character NN 44502 981 22 , , , 44502 981 23 and and CC 44502 981 24 perfect perfect JJ 44502 981 25 fairness fairness NN 44502 981 26 and and CC 44502 981 27 liberality liberality NN 44502 981 28 , , , 44502 981 29 even even RB 44502 981 30 upon upon IN 44502 981 31 the the DT 44502 981 32 pretender pretender NN 44502 981 33 to to IN 44502 981 34 these these DT 44502 981 35 accomplishments accomplishment NNS 44502 981 36 , , , 44502 981 37 that that IN 44502 981 38 he -PRON- PRP 44502 981 39 lived live VBD 44502 981 40 to to TO 44502 981 41 disarm disarm VB 44502 981 42 even even RB 44502 981 43 envy envy VB 44502 981 44 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 981 45 , , , 44502 981 46 and and CC 44502 981 47 died die VBD 44502 981 48 , , , 44502 981 49 we -PRON- PRP 44502 981 50 verily verily RB 44502 981 51 believe believe VBP 44502 981 52 , , , 44502 981 53 without without IN 44502 981 54 a a DT 44502 981 55 single single JJ 44502 981 56 enemy enemy NN 44502 981 57 . . . 44502 981 58 " " '' 44502 982 1 VI VI NNP 44502 982 2 THE the DT 44502 982 3 MASTER master NN 44502 982 4 WORKER WORKER NNP 44502 982 5 We -PRON- PRP 44502 982 6 have have VBP 44502 982 7 already already RB 44502 982 8 pointed point VBN 44502 982 9 out out RP 44502 982 10 at at IN 44502 982 11 some some DT 44502 982 12 length length NN 44502 982 13 that that WDT 44502 982 14 , , , 44502 982 15 in in IN 44502 982 16 the the DT 44502 982 17 hands hand NNS 44502 982 18 of of IN 44502 982 19 Watt Watt NNP 44502 982 20 , , , 44502 982 21 the the DT 44502 982 22 steam steam NN 44502 982 23 engine engine NN 44502 982 24 came come VBD 44502 982 25 at at IN 44502 982 26 once once RB 44502 982 27 to to TO 44502 982 28 be be VB 44502 982 29 a a DT 44502 982 30 relatively relatively RB 44502 982 31 perfect perfect JJ 44502 982 32 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 982 33 , , , 44502 982 34 and and CC 44502 982 35 that that IN 44502 982 36 only only RB 44502 982 37 three three CD 44502 982 38 really really RB 44502 982 39 important important JJ 44502 982 40 modifications modification NNS 44502 982 41 have have VBP 44502 982 42 been be VBN 44502 982 43 applied apply VBN 44502 982 44 to to IN 44502 982 45 it -PRON- PRP 44502 982 46 since since IN 44502 982 47 the the DT 44502 982 48 day day NN 44502 982 49 of of IN 44502 982 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 982 51 great great JJ 44502 982 52 perfecter perfecter NN 44502 982 53 . . . 44502 983 1 These these DT 44502 983 2 modifications modification NNS 44502 983 3 , , , 44502 983 4 as as IN 44502 983 5 already already RB 44502 983 6 named name VBN 44502 983 7 , , , 44502 983 8 are be VBP 44502 983 9 the the DT 44502 983 10 doing do VBG 44502 983 11 away away RB 44502 983 12 with with IN 44502 983 13 the the DT 44502 983 14 walking walking NN 44502 983 15 beam beam NN 44502 983 16 , , , 44502 983 17 the the DT 44502 983 18 utilization utilization NN 44502 983 19 of of IN 44502 983 20 high high JJ 44502 983 21 pressure pressure NN 44502 983 22 steam steam NN 44502 983 23 , , , 44502 983 24 and and CC 44502 983 25 the the DT 44502 983 26 development development NN 44502 983 27 of of IN 44502 983 28 the the DT 44502 983 29 compound compound NN 44502 983 30 engine engine NN 44502 983 31 . . . 44502 984 1 Each each DT 44502 984 2 of of IN 44502 984 3 these these DT 44502 984 4 developments development NNS 44502 984 5 requires require VBZ 44502 984 6 a a DT 44502 984 7 few few JJ 44502 984 8 words word NNS 44502 984 9 of of IN 44502 984 10 explanation explanation NN 44502 984 11 . . . 44502 985 1 The the DT 44502 985 2 retention retention NN 44502 985 3 of of IN 44502 985 4 the the DT 44502 985 5 heavy heavy JJ 44502 985 6 walking walking NN 44502 985 7 beam beam NN 44502 985 8 for for IN 44502 985 9 so so RB 44502 985 10 long long RB 44502 985 11 a a DT 44502 985 12 time time NN 44502 985 13 after after IN 44502 985 14 the the DT 44502 985 15 steam steam NN 44502 985 16 engine engine NN 44502 985 17 of of IN 44502 985 18 Watt Watt NNP 44502 985 19 had have VBD 44502 985 20 been be VBN 44502 985 21 applied apply VBN 44502 985 22 to to IN 44502 985 23 the the DT 44502 985 24 various various JJ 44502 985 25 purposes purpose NNS 44502 985 26 of of IN 44502 985 27 machinery machinery NN 44502 985 28 , , , 44502 985 29 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 985 30 the the DT 44502 985 31 power power NN 44502 985 32 of of IN 44502 985 33 a a DT 44502 985 34 pre pre JJ 44502 985 35 - - JJ 44502 985 36 conceived conceived JJ 44502 985 37 idea idea NN 44502 985 38 . . . 44502 986 1 With with IN 44502 986 2 the the DT 44502 986 3 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 986 4 engine engine NN 44502 986 5 this this DT 44502 986 6 beam beam NN 44502 986 7 was be VBD 44502 986 8 an an DT 44502 986 9 essential essential JJ 44502 986 10 , , , 44502 986 11 since since IN 44502 986 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 986 13 was be VBD 44502 986 14 necessary necessary JJ 44502 986 15 to to TO 44502 986 16 have have VB 44502 986 17 a a DT 44502 986 18 weight weight NN 44502 986 19 to to TO 44502 986 20 assist assist VB 44502 986 21 in in IN 44502 986 22 raising raise VBG 44502 986 23 the the DT 44502 986 24 piston piston NN 44502 986 25 . . . 44502 987 1 But but CC 44502 987 2 with with IN 44502 987 3 the the DT 44502 987 4 introduction introduction NN 44502 987 5 of of IN 44502 987 6 steam steam NN 44502 987 7 rather rather RB 44502 987 8 than than IN 44502 987 9 air air NN 44502 987 10 as as IN 44502 987 11 the the DT 44502 987 12 actual actual JJ 44502 987 13 power power NN 44502 987 14 to to TO 44502 987 15 push push VB 44502 987 16 the the DT 44502 987 17 piston piston NN 44502 987 18 , , , 44502 987 19 and and CC 44502 987 20 in in IN 44502 987 21 particular particular JJ 44502 987 22 with with IN 44502 987 23 the the DT 44502 987 24 elaboration elaboration NN 44502 987 25 of of IN 44502 987 26 the the DT 44502 987 27 double double JJ 44502 987 28 - - HYPH 44502 987 29 chamber chamber NN 44502 987 30 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 987 31 , , , 44502 987 32 with with IN 44502 987 33 steam steam NN 44502 987 34 acting acting NN 44502 987 35 equally equally RB 44502 987 36 on on IN 44502 987 37 either either DT 44502 987 38 side side NN 44502 987 39 of of IN 44502 987 40 the the DT 44502 987 41 piston piston NN 44502 987 42 , , , 44502 987 43 the the DT 44502 987 44 necessity necessity NN 44502 987 45 for for IN 44502 987 46 retaining retain VBG 44502 987 47 this this DT 44502 987 48 cumbersome cumbersome JJ 44502 987 49 contrivance contrivance NN 44502 987 50 no no RB 44502 987 51 longer long RBR 44502 987 52 existed exist VBD 44502 987 53 . . . 44502 988 1 Yet yet CC 44502 988 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 988 3 find find VBP 44502 988 4 all all PDT 44502 988 5 the the DT 44502 988 6 engines engine NNS 44502 988 7 made make VBN 44502 988 8 by by IN 44502 988 9 Watt Watt NNP 44502 988 10 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 988 11 , , , 44502 988 12 and and CC 44502 988 13 nearly nearly RB 44502 988 14 all all PDT 44502 988 15 those those DT 44502 988 16 of of IN 44502 988 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 988 18 contemporaries contemporary NNS 44502 988 19 , , , 44502 988 20 continuing continue VBG 44502 988 21 to to TO 44502 988 22 utilize utilize VB 44502 988 23 this this DT 44502 988 24 means mean NNS 44502 988 25 of of IN 44502 988 26 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 988 27 the the DT 44502 988 28 power power NN 44502 988 29 of of IN 44502 988 30 the the DT 44502 988 31 piston piston NN 44502 988 32 . . . 44502 989 1 Even even RB 44502 989 2 the the DT 44502 989 3 road road NN 44502 989 4 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 989 5 , , , 44502 989 6 as as IN 44502 989 7 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 989 8 by by IN 44502 989 9 that that DT 44502 989 10 first first RB 44502 989 11 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 989 12 one one CD 44502 989 13 of of IN 44502 989 14 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 989 15 's 's POS 44502 989 16 and and CC 44502 989 17 such such JJ 44502 989 18 colliery colliery NN 44502 989 19 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 989 20 as as IN 44502 989 21 " " `` 44502 989 22 Puffing puff VBG 44502 989 23 Billy Billy NNP 44502 989 24 " " '' 44502 989 25 and and CC 44502 989 26 " " `` 44502 989 27 Locomotion Locomotion NNP 44502 989 28 , , , 44502 989 29 " " '' 44502 989 30 utilized utilize VBD 44502 989 31 the the DT 44502 989 32 same same JJ 44502 989 33 plan plan NN 44502 989 34 . . . 44502 990 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 990 2 was be VBD 44502 990 3 not not RB 44502 990 4 until until IN 44502 990 5 almost almost RB 44502 990 6 a a DT 44502 990 7 generation generation NN 44502 990 8 later later RB 44502 990 9 that that IN 44502 990 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 990 11 became become VBD 44502 990 12 clear clear JJ 44502 990 13 to to IN 44502 990 14 the the DT 44502 990 15 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 990 16 that that IN 44502 990 17 in in IN 44502 990 18 many many JJ 44502 990 19 cases case NNS 44502 990 20 , , , 44502 990 21 indeed indeed RB 44502 990 22 in in IN 44502 990 23 most most JJS 44502 990 24 cases case NNS 44502 990 25 , , , 44502 990 26 this this DT 44502 990 27 awkward awkward JJ 44502 990 28 means mean NNS 44502 990 29 of of IN 44502 990 30 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 990 31 power power NN 44502 990 32 was be VBD 44502 990 33 really really RB 44502 990 34 a a DT 44502 990 35 needlessly needlessly RB 44502 990 36 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 990 37 one one CD 44502 990 38 , , , 44502 990 39 and and CC 44502 990 40 that that IN 44502 990 41 with with IN 44502 990 42 the the DT 44502 990 43 aid aid NN 44502 990 44 of of IN 44502 990 45 fly fly NN 44502 990 46 - - HYPH 44502 990 47 wheel wheel NN 44502 990 48 and and CC 44502 990 49 crank crank NN 44502 990 50 - - HYPH 44502 990 51 shaft shaft NN 44502 990 52 the the DT 44502 990 53 thrust thrust NN 44502 990 54 of of IN 44502 990 55 the the DT 44502 990 56 piston piston NN 44502 990 57 might may MD 44502 990 58 be be VB 44502 990 59 directly directly RB 44502 990 60 applied apply VBN 44502 990 61 to to IN 44502 990 62 the the DT 44502 990 63 wheel wheel NN 44502 990 64 it -PRON- PRP 44502 990 65 was be VBD 44502 990 66 destined destine VBN 44502 990 67 to to TO 44502 990 68 turn turn VB 44502 990 69 , , , 44502 990 70 quite quite RB 44502 990 71 as as RB 44502 990 72 well well RB 44502 990 73 as as IN 44502 990 74 through through IN 44502 990 75 the the DT 44502 990 76 intermediary intermediary JJ 44502 990 77 channel channel NN 44502 990 78 of of IN 44502 990 79 the the DT 44502 990 80 additional additional JJ 44502 990 81 lever lever NN 44502 990 82 . . . 44502 991 1 The the DT 44502 991 2 utility utility NN 44502 991 3 of of IN 44502 991 4 the the DT 44502 991 5 beam beam NN 44502 991 6 has have VBZ 44502 991 7 , , , 44502 991 8 indeed indeed RB 44502 991 9 , , , 44502 991 10 still still RB 44502 991 11 commended commend VBD 44502 991 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 991 13 for for IN 44502 991 14 certain certain JJ 44502 991 15 purposes purpose NNS 44502 991 16 , , , 44502 991 17 notably notably RB 44502 991 18 for for IN 44502 991 19 the the DT 44502 991 20 propulsion propulsion NN 44502 991 21 of of IN 44502 991 22 side side NN 44502 991 23 - - HYPH 44502 991 24 wheel wheel NN 44502 991 25 steamers steamer NNS 44502 991 26 , , , 44502 991 27 such such JJ 44502 991 28 as as IN 44502 991 29 the the DT 44502 991 30 familiar familiar JJ 44502 991 31 American american JJ 44502 991 32 ferryboat ferryboat NN 44502 991 33 . . . 44502 992 1 But but CC 44502 992 2 aside aside RB 44502 992 3 from from IN 44502 992 4 such such JJ 44502 992 5 exceptional exceptional JJ 44502 992 6 uses use NNS 44502 992 7 , , , 44502 992 8 the the DT 44502 992 9 beam beam NN 44502 992 10 has have VBZ 44502 992 11 practically practically RB 44502 992 12 passed pass VBN 44502 992 13 out out IN 44502 992 14 of of IN 44502 992 15 existence existence NN 44502 992 16 . . . 44502 993 1 There there EX 44502 993 2 was be VBD 44502 993 3 no no DT 44502 993 4 new new JJ 44502 993 5 principle principle NN 44502 993 6 involved involve VBN 44502 993 7 in in IN 44502 993 8 effecting effect VBG 44502 993 9 this this DT 44502 993 10 change change NN 44502 993 11 . . . 44502 994 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 994 2 was be VBD 44502 994 3 merely merely RB 44502 994 4 another another DT 44502 994 5 illustration illustration NN 44502 994 6 of of IN 44502 994 7 the the DT 44502 994 8 familiar familiar JJ 44502 994 9 fact fact NN 44502 994 10 that that IN 44502 994 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 994 12 is be VBZ 44502 994 13 difficult difficult JJ 44502 994 14 to to TO 44502 994 15 do do VB 44502 994 16 things thing NNS 44502 994 17 simply simply RB 44502 994 18 . . . 44502 995 1 As as IN 44502 995 2 a a DT 44502 995 3 rule rule NN 44502 995 4 , , , 44502 995 5 inventors inventor VBZ 44502 995 6 fumble fumble JJ 44502 995 7 for for IN 44502 995 8 a a DT 44502 995 9 long long JJ 44502 995 10 time time NN 44502 995 11 with with IN 44502 995 12 roundabout roundabout NN 44502 995 13 and and CC 44502 995 14 complex complex JJ 44502 995 15 ways way NNS 44502 995 16 of of IN 44502 995 17 doing do VBG 44502 995 18 things thing NNS 44502 995 19 , , , 44502 995 20 before before IN 44502 995 21 a a DT 44502 995 22 direct direct JJ 44502 995 23 and and CC 44502 995 24 simple simple JJ 44502 995 25 method method NN 44502 995 26 occurs occur VBZ 44502 995 27 to to IN 44502 995 28 them -PRON- PRP 44502 995 29 . . . 44502 996 1 In in IN 44502 996 2 other other JJ 44502 996 3 words word NNS 44502 996 4 , , , 44502 996 5 the the DT 44502 996 6 highest high JJS 44502 996 7 development development NN 44502 996 8 often often RB 44502 996 9 passes pass VBZ 44502 996 10 from from IN 44502 996 11 the the DT 44502 996 12 complex complex NN 44502 996 13 to to IN 44502 996 14 the the DT 44502 996 15 simple simple JJ 44502 996 16 , , , 44502 996 17 illustrating illustrate VBG 44502 996 18 , , , 44502 996 19 as as IN 44502 996 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 996 21 were be VBD 44502 996 22 , , , 44502 996 23 an an DT 44502 996 24 oscillation oscillation NN 44502 996 25 in in IN 44502 996 26 the the DT 44502 996 27 great great JJ 44502 996 28 law law NN 44502 996 29 of of IN 44502 996 30 evolution evolution NN 44502 996 31 . . . 44502 997 1 So so RB 44502 997 2 in in IN 44502 997 3 this this DT 44502 997 4 case case NN 44502 997 5 , , , 44502 997 6 even even RB 44502 997 7 so so RB 44502 997 8 great great JJ 44502 997 9 an an DT 44502 997 10 inventor inventor NN 44502 997 11 as as IN 44502 997 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 997 13 failed fail VBD 44502 997 14 to to TO 44502 997 15 see see VB 44502 997 16 the the DT 44502 997 17 utility utility NN 44502 997 18 of of IN 44502 997 19 doing do VBG 44502 997 20 away away RB 44502 997 21 with with IN 44502 997 22 the the DT 44502 997 23 cumbersome cumbersome JJ 44502 997 24 structure structure NN 44502 997 25 which which WDT 44502 997 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 997 27 own own JJ 44502 997 28 invention invention NN 44502 997 29 had have VBD 44502 997 30 made make VBN 44502 997 31 no no RB 44502 997 32 longer long RBR 44502 997 33 a a DT 44502 997 34 necessity necessity NN 44502 997 35 , , , 44502 997 36 but but CC 44502 997 37 rather rather RB 44502 997 38 a a DT 44502 997 39 hindrance hindrance NN 44502 997 40 to to IN 44502 997 41 the the DT 44502 997 42 application application NN 44502 997 43 of of IN 44502 997 44 the the DT 44502 997 45 steam steam NN 44502 997 46 engine engine NN 44502 997 47 . . . 44502 998 1 However however RB 44502 998 2 , , , 44502 998 3 a a DT 44502 998 4 new new JJ 44502 998 5 generation generation NN 44502 998 6 , , , 44502 998 7 no no RB 44502 998 8 longer longer RB 44502 998 9 under under IN 44502 998 10 the the DT 44502 998 11 thraldom thraldom NN 44502 998 12 of of IN 44502 998 13 the the DT 44502 998 14 ideas idea NNS 44502 998 15 of of IN 44502 998 16 the the DT 44502 998 17 great great JJ 44502 998 18 inventor inventor NN 44502 998 19 , , , 44502 998 20 was be VBD 44502 998 21 enabled enable VBN 44502 998 22 to to TO 44502 998 23 make make VB 44502 998 24 the the DT 44502 998 25 change change NN 44502 998 26 , , , 44502 998 27 gradually gradually RB 44502 998 28 , , , 44502 998 29 but but CC 44502 998 30 in in IN 44502 998 31 the the DT 44502 998 32 end end NN 44502 998 33 effectively effectively RB 44502 998 34 . . . 44502 999 1 HIGH HIGH NNP 44502 999 2 - - HYPH 44502 999 3 PRESSURE pressure NN 44502 999 4 STEAM STEAM NNP 44502 999 5 As as IN 44502 999 6 regards regard VBZ 44502 999 7 the the DT 44502 999 8 use use NN 44502 999 9 of of IN 44502 999 10 steam steam NN 44502 999 11 under under IN 44502 999 12 high high JJ 44502 999 13 pressure pressure NN 44502 999 14 , , , 44502 999 15 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 999 16 the the DT 44502 999 17 same same JJ 44502 999 18 remarks remark NNS 44502 999 19 apply apply VBP 44502 999 20 , , , 44502 999 21 so so RB 44502 999 22 far far RB 44502 999 23 as as IN 44502 999 24 concerns concern NNS 44502 999 25 the the DT 44502 999 26 conservatism conservatism NN 44502 999 27 of of IN 44502 999 28 mankind mankind NN 44502 999 29 , , , 44502 999 30 and and CC 44502 999 31 the the DT 44502 999 32 influence influence NN 44502 999 33 which which WDT 44502 999 34 a a DT 44502 999 35 great great JJ 44502 999 36 mind mind NN 44502 999 37 exerts exert NNS 44502 999 38 upon upon IN 44502 999 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 999 40 generation generation NN 44502 999 41 . . . 44502 1000 1 Just just RB 44502 1000 2 why why WRB 44502 1000 3 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1000 4 should should MD 44502 1000 5 have have VB 44502 1000 6 conceived conceive VBN 44502 1000 7 an an DT 44502 1000 8 antagonism antagonism NN 44502 1000 9 to to IN 44502 1000 10 the the DT 44502 1000 11 idea idea NN 44502 1000 12 of of IN 44502 1000 13 high high JJ 44502 1000 14 - - HYPH 44502 1000 15 pressure pressure NN 44502 1000 16 steam steam NN 44502 1000 17 is be VBZ 44502 1000 18 not not RB 44502 1000 19 altogether altogether RB 44502 1000 20 clear clear JJ 44502 1000 21 . . . 44502 1001 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1001 2 has have VBZ 44502 1001 3 been be VBN 44502 1001 4 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1001 5 , , , 44502 1001 6 indeed indeed RB 44502 1001 7 , , , 44502 1001 8 that that IN 44502 1001 9 this this DT 44502 1001 10 might may MD 44502 1001 11 have have VB 44502 1001 12 been be VBN 44502 1001 13 due due JJ 44502 1001 14 to to IN 44502 1001 15 the the DT 44502 1001 16 fact fact NN 44502 1001 17 that that IN 44502 1001 18 a a DT 44502 1001 19 predecessor predecessor NN 44502 1001 20 of of IN 44502 1001 21 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1001 22 had have VBD 44502 1001 23 invented invent VBN 44502 1001 24 a a DT 44502 1001 25 high high JJ 44502 1001 26 - - HYPH 44502 1001 27 pressure pressure NN 44502 1001 28 engine engine NN 44502 1001 29 which which WDT 44502 1001 30 did do VBD 44502 1001 31 not not RB 44502 1001 32 use use VB 44502 1001 33 the the DT 44502 1001 34 principle principle NN 44502 1001 35 of of IN 44502 1001 36 condensation condensation NN 44502 1001 37 , , , 44502 1001 38 but but CC 44502 1001 39 exhausted exhaust VBD 44502 1001 40 the the DT 44502 1001 41 steam steam NN 44502 1001 42 into into IN 44502 1001 43 open open JJ 44502 1001 44 space space NN 44502 1001 45 . . . 44502 1002 1 As as RB 44502 1002 2 early early RB 44502 1002 3 as as IN 44502 1002 4 1725 1725 CD 44502 1002 5 , , , 44502 1002 6 indeed indeed RB 44502 1002 7 , , , 44502 1002 8 Leupold Leupold NNP 44502 1002 9 in in IN 44502 1002 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1002 11 _ _ NNP 44502 1002 12 Theatrum Theatrum NNP 44502 1002 13 Machinarum Machinarum NNP 44502 1002 14 _ _ NNP 44502 1002 15 , , , 44502 1002 16 had have VBD 44502 1002 17 described describe VBN 44502 1002 18 such such PDT 44502 1002 19 a a DT 44502 1002 20 non non JJ 44502 1002 21 - - JJ 44502 1002 22 condensing condensing JJ 44502 1002 23 engine engine NN 44502 1002 24 , , , 44502 1002 25 which which WDT 44502 1002 26 , , , 44502 1002 27 had have VBD 44502 1002 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1002 29 been be VBN 44502 1002 30 made make VBN 44502 1002 31 practically practically RB 44502 1002 32 useful useful JJ 44502 1002 33 , , , 44502 1002 34 would would MD 44502 1002 35 have have VB 44502 1002 36 required require VBN 44502 1002 37 a a DT 44502 1002 38 high high JJ 44502 1002 39 pressure pressure NN 44502 1002 40 of of IN 44502 1002 41 steam steam NN 44502 1002 42 . . . 44502 1003 1 Partly partly RB 44502 1003 2 through through IN 44502 1003 3 the the DT 44502 1003 4 influence influence NN 44502 1003 5 of of IN 44502 1003 6 this this DT 44502 1003 7 work work NN 44502 1003 8 , , , 44502 1003 9 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1003 10 , , , 44502 1003 11 there there EX 44502 1003 12 came come VBD 44502 1003 13 to to TO 44502 1003 14 be be VB 44502 1003 15 an an DT 44502 1003 16 association association NN 44502 1003 17 between between IN 44502 1003 18 the the DT 44502 1003 19 words word NNS 44502 1003 20 high high JJ 44502 1003 21 pressure pressure NN 44502 1003 22 and and CC 44502 1003 23 non non JJ 44502 1003 24 - - JJ 44502 1003 25 condensing condensing JJ 44502 1003 26 , , , 44502 1003 27 so so IN 44502 1003 28 that that IN 44502 1003 29 these these DT 44502 1003 30 terms term NNS 44502 1003 31 are be VBP 44502 1003 32 considered consider VBN 44502 1003 33 to to TO 44502 1003 34 be be VB 44502 1003 35 virtually virtually RB 44502 1003 36 synonymous synonymous JJ 44502 1003 37 ; ; : 44502 1003 38 and and CC 44502 1003 39 since since IN 44502 1003 40 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1003 41 's 's POS 44502 1003 42 great great JJ 44502 1003 43 contribution contribution NN 44502 1003 44 consisted consist VBD 44502 1003 45 of of IN 44502 1003 46 an an DT 44502 1003 47 application application NN 44502 1003 48 of of IN 44502 1003 49 the the DT 44502 1003 50 idea idea NN 44502 1003 51 of of IN 44502 1003 52 condensation condensation NN 44502 1003 53 , , , 44502 1003 54 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1003 55 was be VBD 44502 1003 56 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1003 57 rendered render VBN 44502 1003 58 antagonistic antagonistic JJ 44502 1003 59 to to IN 44502 1003 60 the the DT 44502 1003 61 idea idea NN 44502 1003 62 of of IN 44502 1003 63 high high JJ 44502 1003 64 pressure pressure NN 44502 1003 65 , , , 44502 1003 66 through through IN 44502 1003 67 this this DT 44502 1003 68 psychological psychological JJ 44502 1003 69 suggestion suggestion NN 44502 1003 70 . . . 44502 1004 1 In in IN 44502 1004 2 any any DT 44502 1004 3 event event NN 44502 1004 4 , , , 44502 1004 5 the the DT 44502 1004 6 antagonism antagonism NN 44502 1004 7 unquestionably unquestionably RB 44502 1004 8 existed exist VBD 44502 1004 9 in in IN 44502 1004 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1004 11 mind mind NN 44502 1004 12 ; ; , 44502 1004 13 though though IN 44502 1004 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1004 15 has have VBZ 44502 1004 16 often often RB 44502 1004 17 enough enough RB 44502 1004 18 been be VBN 44502 1004 19 pointed point VBN 44502 1004 20 out out RP 44502 1004 21 that that IN 44502 1004 22 this this DT 44502 1004 23 seems seem VBZ 44502 1004 24 the the DT 44502 1004 25 more more RBR 44502 1004 26 curious curious JJ 44502 1004 27 since since IN 44502 1004 28 high high JJ 44502 1004 29 - - HYPH 44502 1004 30 pressure pressure NN 44502 1004 31 steam steam NN 44502 1004 32 would would MD 44502 1004 33 so so RB 44502 1004 34 much much RB 44502 1004 35 better well JJR 44502 1004 36 have have VBP 44502 1004 37 facilitated facilitate VBN 44502 1004 38 the the DT 44502 1004 39 application application NN 44502 1004 40 of of IN 44502 1004 41 that that DT 44502 1004 42 other other JJ 44502 1004 43 famous famous JJ 44502 1004 44 idea idea NN 44502 1004 45 of of IN 44502 1004 46 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1004 47 , , , 44502 1004 48 the the DT 44502 1004 49 use use NN 44502 1004 50 of of IN 44502 1004 51 the the DT 44502 1004 52 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1004 53 property property NN 44502 1004 54 of of IN 44502 1004 55 steam steam NN 44502 1004 56 . . . 44502 1005 1 Curiously curiously RB 44502 1005 2 enough enough RB 44502 1005 3 , , , 44502 1005 4 however however RB 44502 1005 5 , , , 44502 1005 6 the the DT 44502 1005 7 influence influence NN 44502 1005 8 of of IN 44502 1005 9 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1005 10 led lead VBD 44502 1005 11 to to IN 44502 1005 12 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1005 13 in in IN 44502 1005 14 high high JJ 44502 1005 15 - - HYPH 44502 1005 16 pressure pressure NN 44502 1005 17 steam steam NN 44502 1005 18 through through IN 44502 1005 19 an an DT 44502 1005 20 indirect indirect JJ 44502 1005 21 channel channel NN 44502 1005 22 . . . 44502 1006 1 The the DT 44502 1006 2 contemporary contemporary JJ 44502 1006 3 inventor inventor NN 44502 1006 4 , , , 44502 1006 5 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1006 6 , , , 44502 1006 7 in in IN 44502 1006 8 connection connection NN 44502 1006 9 with with IN 44502 1006 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1006 11 partner partner NN 44502 1006 12 , , , 44502 1006 13 Bull Bull NNP 44502 1006 14 , , , 44502 1006 15 had have VBD 44502 1006 16 made make VBN 44502 1006 17 direct direct JJ 44502 1006 18 - - HYPH 44502 1006 19 acting act VBG 44502 1006 20 pumping pumping NN 44502 1006 21 engines engine NNS 44502 1006 22 with with IN 44502 1006 23 an an DT 44502 1006 24 inverted invert VBN 44502 1006 25 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1006 26 , , , 44502 1006 27 fixed fix VBN 44502 1006 28 in in IN 44502 1006 29 line line NN 44502 1006 30 with with IN 44502 1006 31 the the DT 44502 1006 32 pump pump NN 44502 1006 33 rod rod NN 44502 1006 34 , , , 44502 1006 35 and and CC 44502 1006 36 actually actually RB 44502 1006 37 dispensing dispense VBG 44502 1006 38 with with IN 44502 1006 39 the the DT 44502 1006 40 beam beam NN 44502 1006 41 . . . 44502 1007 1 But but CC 44502 1007 2 as as IN 44502 1007 3 these these DT 44502 1007 4 engines engine NNS 44502 1007 5 used use VBD 44502 1007 6 a a DT 44502 1007 7 jet jet NN 44502 1007 8 of of IN 44502 1007 9 cold cold JJ 44502 1007 10 water water NN 44502 1007 11 in in IN 44502 1007 12 the the DT 44502 1007 13 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1007 14 pipe pipe NN 44502 1007 15 to to TO 44502 1007 16 condense condense VB 44502 1007 17 the the DT 44502 1007 18 steam steam NN 44502 1007 19 , , , 44502 1007 20 Boulton Boulton NNP 44502 1007 21 and and CC 44502 1007 22 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1007 23 brought bring VBD 44502 1007 24 suit suit NN 44502 1007 25 successfully successfully RB 44502 1007 26 for for IN 44502 1007 27 infringement infringement NN 44502 1007 28 of of IN 44502 1007 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1007 30 patent patent NN 44502 1007 31 , , , 44502 1007 32 and and CC 44502 1007 33 thus thus RB 44502 1007 34 prevented prevent VBD 44502 1007 35 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1007 36 from from IN 44502 1007 37 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 1007 38 further far RBR 44502 1007 39 in in IN 44502 1007 40 that that DT 44502 1007 41 direction direction NN 44502 1007 42 . . . 44502 1008 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1008 2 was be VBD 44502 1008 3 obliged oblige VBN 44502 1008 4 , , , 44502 1008 5 therefore therefore RB 44502 1008 6 , , , 44502 1008 7 to to TO 44502 1008 8 turn turn VB 44502 1008 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1008 10 attention attention NN 44502 1008 11 to to IN 44502 1008 12 a a DT 44502 1008 13 different different JJ 44502 1008 14 method method NN 44502 1008 15 , , , 44502 1008 16 and and CC 44502 1008 17 probably probably RB 44502 1008 18 , , , 44502 1008 19 in in IN 44502 1008 20 part part NN 44502 1008 21 at at IN 44502 1008 22 least least JJS 44502 1008 23 , , , 44502 1008 24 in in IN 44502 1008 25 this this DT 44502 1008 26 way way NN 44502 1008 27 was be VBD 44502 1008 28 led lead VBN 44502 1008 29 to to TO 44502 1008 30 introduce introduce VB 44502 1008 31 the the DT 44502 1008 32 non non JJ 44502 1008 33 - - JJ 44502 1008 34 condensing condensing JJ 44502 1008 35 , , , 44502 1008 36 relatively relatively RB 44502 1008 37 high high JJ 44502 1008 38 - - HYPH 44502 1008 39 pressure pressure NN 44502 1008 40 engine engine NN 44502 1008 41 . . . 44502 1009 1 This this DT 44502 1009 2 was be VBD 44502 1009 3 used use VBN 44502 1009 4 about about IN 44502 1009 5 the the DT 44502 1009 6 year year NN 44502 1009 7 1800 1800 CD 44502 1009 8 . . . 44502 1010 1 At at IN 44502 1010 2 the the DT 44502 1010 3 same same JJ 44502 1010 4 time time NN 44502 1010 5 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1010 6 similar similar JJ 44502 1010 7 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1010 8 were be VBD 44502 1010 9 made make VBN 44502 1010 10 by by IN 44502 1010 11 Oliver Oliver NNP 44502 1010 12 Evans Evans NNP 44502 1010 13 in in IN 44502 1010 14 America America NNP 44502 1010 15 . . . 44502 1011 1 Both both CC 44502 1011 2 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1011 3 and and CC 44502 1011 4 Evans Evans NNP 44502 1011 5 applied apply VBD 44502 1011 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1011 7 engines engine NNS 44502 1011 8 to to IN 44502 1011 9 the the DT 44502 1011 10 propulsion propulsion NN 44502 1011 11 of of IN 44502 1011 12 road road NN 44502 1011 13 vehicles vehicle NNS 44502 1011 14 ; ; , 44502 1011 15 and and CC 44502 1011 16 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1011 17 is be VBZ 44502 1011 18 credited credit VBN 44502 1011 19 with with IN 44502 1011 20 being be VBG 44502 1011 21 the the DT 44502 1011 22 first first JJ 44502 1011 23 man man NN 44502 1011 24 who who WP 44502 1011 25 ran run VBD 44502 1011 26 a a DT 44502 1011 27 steam steam NN 44502 1011 28 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1011 29 on on IN 44502 1011 30 a a DT 44502 1011 31 track,--a track,--a NNP 44502 1011 32 feat feat NN 44502 1011 33 which which WDT 44502 1011 34 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1011 35 accomplished accomplish VBD 44502 1011 36 as as RB 44502 1011 37 early early RB 44502 1011 38 as as IN 44502 1011 39 the the DT 44502 1011 40 year year NN 44502 1011 41 1804 1804 CD 44502 1011 42 . . . 44502 1012 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1012 2 are be VBP 44502 1012 3 not not RB 44502 1012 4 here here RB 44502 1012 5 concerned concerned JJ 44502 1012 6 with with IN 44502 1012 7 the the DT 44502 1012 8 details detail NNS 44502 1012 9 of of IN 44502 1012 10 this this DT 44502 1012 11 accomplishment accomplishment NN 44502 1012 12 , , , 44502 1012 13 which which WDT 44502 1012 14 will will MD 44502 1012 15 demand demand VB 44502 1012 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1012 17 attention attention NN 44502 1012 18 in in IN 44502 1012 19 a a DT 44502 1012 20 later later JJ 44502 1012 21 chapter chapter NN 44502 1012 22 , , , 44502 1012 23 when when WRB 44502 1012 24 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1012 25 come come VBP 44502 1012 26 to to TO 44502 1012 27 discuss discuss VB 44502 1012 28 the the DT 44502 1012 29 entire entire JJ 44502 1012 30 subject subject NN 44502 1012 31 of of IN 44502 1012 32 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1012 33 transportation transportation NN 44502 1012 34 . . . 44502 1013 1 But but CC 44502 1013 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1013 3 is be VBZ 44502 1013 4 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1013 5 to to TO 44502 1013 6 recall recall VB 44502 1013 7 that that IN 44502 1013 8 the the DT 44502 1013 9 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 1013 10 of of IN 44502 1013 11 the the DT 44502 1013 12 steam steam NN 44502 1013 13 engine engine NN 44502 1013 14 were be VBD 44502 1013 15 thus thus RB 44502 1013 16 early early RB 44502 1013 17 realized realize VBN 44502 1013 18 , , , 44502 1013 19 even even RB 44502 1013 20 though though IN 44502 1013 21 another another DT 44502 1013 22 generation generation NN 44502 1013 23 elapsed elapse VBN 44502 1013 24 before before IN 44502 1013 25 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1013 26 were be VBD 44502 1013 27 finally finally RB 44502 1013 28 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 1013 29 to to IN 44502 1013 30 the the DT 44502 1013 31 satisfaction satisfaction NN 44502 1013 32 of of IN 44502 1013 33 the the DT 44502 1013 34 public public NN 44502 1013 35 . . . 44502 1014 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1014 2 is be VBZ 44502 1014 3 particularly particularly RB 44502 1014 4 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1014 5 to to TO 44502 1014 6 note note VB 44502 1014 7 that that IN 44502 1014 8 in in IN 44502 1014 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1014 10 first first JJ 44502 1014 11 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1014 12 engine engine NN 44502 1014 13 , , , 44502 1014 14 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1014 15 allowed allow VBD 44502 1014 16 the the DT 44502 1014 17 steam steam NN 44502 1014 18 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1014 19 to to TO 44502 1014 20 escape escape VB 44502 1014 21 into into IN 44502 1014 22 the the DT 44502 1014 23 funnel funnel NN 44502 1014 24 of of IN 44502 1014 25 the the DT 44502 1014 26 engine engine NN 44502 1014 27 to to TO 44502 1014 28 increase increase VB 44502 1014 29 the the DT 44502 1014 30 draught,--an draught,--an NN 44502 1014 31 expedient expedient NN 44502 1014 32 which which WDT 44502 1014 33 was be VBD 44502 1014 34 so so RB 44502 1014 35 largely largely RB 44502 1014 36 responsible responsible JJ 44502 1014 37 for for IN 44502 1014 38 Stephenson Stephenson NNP 44502 1014 39 's 's POS 44502 1014 40 success success NN 44502 1014 41 with with IN 44502 1014 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1014 43 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1014 44 twenty twenty CD 44502 1014 45 years year NNS 44502 1014 46 later later RB 44502 1014 47 , , , 44502 1014 48 and and CC 44502 1014 49 which which WDT 44502 1014 50 retains retain VBZ 44502 1014 51 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1014 52 utility utility NN 44502 1014 53 in in IN 44502 1014 54 the the DT 44502 1014 55 case case NN 44502 1014 56 of of IN 44502 1014 57 the the DT 44502 1014 58 most most RBS 44502 1014 59 highly highly RB 44502 1014 60 developed developed JJ 44502 1014 61 modern modern JJ 44502 1014 62 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1014 63 . . . 44502 1015 1 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1015 2 was be VBD 44502 1015 3 , , , 44502 1015 4 however however RB 44502 1015 5 , , , 44502 1015 6 entirely entirely RB 44502 1015 7 subordinated subordinate VBN 44502 1015 8 by by IN 44502 1015 9 the the DT 44502 1015 10 great great JJ 44502 1015 11 influence influence NN 44502 1015 12 of of IN 44502 1015 13 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1015 14 , , , 44502 1015 15 and and CC 44502 1015 16 the the DT 44502 1015 17 use use NN 44502 1015 18 of of IN 44502 1015 19 high high JJ 44502 1015 20 pressure pressure NN 44502 1015 21 was be VBD 44502 1015 22 in in IN 44502 1015 23 consequence consequence NN 44502 1015 24 discountenanced discountenance VBN 44502 1015 25 by by IN 44502 1015 26 the the DT 44502 1015 27 leading lead VBG 44502 1015 28 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1015 29 engineers engineer NNS 44502 1015 30 of of IN 44502 1015 31 England England NNP 44502 1015 32 for for IN 44502 1015 33 some some DT 44502 1015 34 decades decade NNS 44502 1015 35 . . . 44502 1016 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 1016 2 , , , 44502 1016 3 in in IN 44502 1016 4 America America NNP 44502 1016 5 , , , 44502 1016 6 the the DT 44502 1016 7 initiative initiative NN 44502 1016 8 of of IN 44502 1016 9 Evans Evans NNP 44502 1016 10 led lead VBD 44502 1016 11 to to IN 44502 1016 12 a a DT 44502 1016 13 much much RB 44502 1016 14 earlier early JJR 44502 1016 15 general general JJ 44502 1016 16 use use NN 44502 1016 17 of of IN 44502 1016 18 high high JJ 44502 1016 19 - - HYPH 44502 1016 20 pressure pressure NN 44502 1016 21 steam steam NN 44502 1016 22 . . . 44502 1017 1 In in IN 44502 1017 2 due due JJ 44502 1017 3 course course NN 44502 1017 4 , , , 44502 1017 5 however however RB 44502 1017 6 , , , 44502 1017 7 the the DT 44502 1017 8 advantages advantage NNS 44502 1017 9 of of IN 44502 1017 10 steam steam NN 44502 1017 11 under under IN 44502 1017 12 high high JJ 44502 1017 13 pressure pressure NN 44502 1017 14 became become VBD 44502 1017 15 evident evident JJ 44502 1017 16 to to IN 44502 1017 17 engineers engineer NNS 44502 1017 18 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1017 19 , , , 44502 1017 20 and and CC 44502 1017 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1017 22 conquest conquest NN 44502 1017 23 was be VBD 44502 1017 24 finally finally RB 44502 1017 25 complete complete JJ 44502 1017 26 . . . 44502 1018 1 The the DT 44502 1018 2 essential essential JJ 44502 1018 3 feature feature NN 44502 1018 4 of of IN 44502 1018 5 super super JJ 44502 1018 6 - - JJ 44502 1018 7 heated heated JJ 44502 1018 8 steam steam NN 44502 1018 9 is be VBZ 44502 1018 10 that that IN 44502 1018 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1018 12 contains contain VBZ 44502 1018 13 , , , 44502 1018 14 as as IN 44502 1018 15 the the DT 44502 1018 16 name name NN 44502 1018 17 implies imply VBZ 44502 1018 18 , , , 44502 1018 19 an an DT 44502 1018 20 excess excess NN 44502 1018 21 of of IN 44502 1018 22 heat heat NN 44502 1018 23 beyond beyond IN 44502 1018 24 the the DT 44502 1018 25 quantity quantity NN 44502 1018 26 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1018 27 to to TO 44502 1018 28 produce produce VB 44502 1018 29 mere mere JJ 44502 1018 30 vaporization vaporization NN 44502 1018 31 , , , 44502 1018 32 and and CC 44502 1018 33 that that IN 44502 1018 34 the the DT 44502 1018 35 amount amount NN 44502 1018 36 of of IN 44502 1018 37 water water NN 44502 1018 38 represented represent VBN 44502 1018 39 in in IN 44502 1018 40 this this DT 44502 1018 41 vapor vapor NN 44502 1018 42 is be VBZ 44502 1018 43 not not RB 44502 1018 44 the the DT 44502 1018 45 maximum maximum JJ 44502 1018 46 possible possible JJ 44502 1018 47 under under IN 44502 1018 48 given give VBN 44502 1018 49 conditions condition NNS 44502 1018 50 . . . 44502 1019 1 In in IN 44502 1019 2 other other JJ 44502 1019 3 words word NNS 44502 1019 4 , , , 44502 1019 5 the the DT 44502 1019 6 vapor vapor NN 44502 1019 7 is be VBZ 44502 1019 8 not not RB 44502 1019 9 saturated saturate VBN 44502 1019 10 . . . 44502 1020 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1020 2 has have VBZ 44502 1020 3 been be VBN 44502 1020 4 already already RB 44502 1020 5 explained explain VBN 44502 1020 6 that that IN 44502 1020 7 the the DT 44502 1020 8 amount amount NN 44502 1020 9 of of IN 44502 1020 10 vapor vapor NN 44502 1020 11 that that WDT 44502 1020 12 can can MD 44502 1020 13 be be VB 44502 1020 14 taken take VBN 44502 1020 15 up up RP 44502 1020 16 in in IN 44502 1020 17 a a DT 44502 1020 18 given give VBN 44502 1020 19 space space NN 44502 1020 20 under under IN 44502 1020 21 a a DT 44502 1020 22 given give VBN 44502 1020 23 pressure pressure NN 44502 1020 24 varies vary VBZ 44502 1020 25 with with IN 44502 1020 26 the the DT 44502 1020 27 temperature temperature NN 44502 1020 28 of of IN 44502 1020 29 the the DT 44502 1020 30 space space NN 44502 1020 31 . . . 44502 1021 1 Under under IN 44502 1021 2 normal normal JJ 44502 1021 3 conditions condition NNS 44502 1021 4 , , , 44502 1021 5 when when WRB 44502 1021 6 a a DT 44502 1021 7 closed close VBN 44502 1021 8 space space NN 44502 1021 9 exists exist VBZ 44502 1021 10 above above IN 44502 1021 11 a a DT 44502 1021 12 liquid liquid NN 44502 1021 13 , , , 44502 1021 14 evaporation evaporation NN 44502 1021 15 occurs occur VBZ 44502 1021 16 from from IN 44502 1021 17 the the DT 44502 1021 18 surface surface NN 44502 1021 19 of of IN 44502 1021 20 the the DT 44502 1021 21 liquid liquid NN 44502 1021 22 until until IN 44502 1021 23 the the DT 44502 1021 24 space space NN 44502 1021 25 is be VBZ 44502 1021 26 saturated saturate VBN 44502 1021 27 , , , 44502 1021 28 and and CC 44502 1021 29 no no DT 44502 1021 30 further further JJ 44502 1021 31 evaporation evaporation NN 44502 1021 32 can can MD 44502 1021 33 occur occur VB 44502 1021 34 so so RB 44502 1021 35 long long RB 44502 1021 36 as as IN 44502 1021 37 the the DT 44502 1021 38 temperature temperature NN 44502 1021 39 and and CC 44502 1021 40 pressure pressure NN 44502 1021 41 are be VBP 44502 1021 42 unchanged unchanged JJ 44502 1021 43 . . . 44502 1022 1 If if IN 44502 1022 2 now now RB 44502 1022 3 the the DT 44502 1022 4 same same JJ 44502 1022 5 space space NN 44502 1022 6 is be VBZ 44502 1022 7 heated heated JJ 44502 1022 8 to to IN 44502 1022 9 a a DT 44502 1022 10 higher high JJR 44502 1022 11 degree degree NN 44502 1022 12 , , , 44502 1022 13 more more JJR 44502 1022 14 vapor vapor NN 44502 1022 15 will will MD 44502 1022 16 be be VB 44502 1022 17 taken take VBN 44502 1022 18 up up RP 44502 1022 19 until until IN 44502 1022 20 again again RB 44502 1022 21 the the DT 44502 1022 22 point point NN 44502 1022 23 of of IN 44502 1022 24 saturation saturation NN 44502 1022 25 is be VBZ 44502 1022 26 attained attain VBN 44502 1022 27 . . . 44502 1023 1 But but CC 44502 1023 2 , , , 44502 1023 3 obviously obviously RB 44502 1023 4 , , , 44502 1023 5 if if IN 44502 1023 6 the the DT 44502 1023 7 space space NN 44502 1023 8 were be VBD 44502 1023 9 disconnected disconnect VBN 44502 1023 10 with with IN 44502 1023 11 the the DT 44502 1023 12 liquid liquid NN 44502 1023 13 , , , 44502 1023 14 and and CC 44502 1023 15 then then RB 44502 1023 16 heated heat VBD 44502 1023 17 , , , 44502 1023 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1023 19 would would MD 44502 1023 20 acquire acquire VB 44502 1023 21 a a DT 44502 1023 22 capacity capacity NN 44502 1023 23 to to TO 44502 1023 24 take take VB 44502 1023 25 up up RP 44502 1023 26 more more JJR 44502 1023 27 vapor vapor NN 44502 1023 28 , , , 44502 1023 29 and and CC 44502 1023 30 so so RB 44502 1023 31 long long RB 44502 1023 32 as as IN 44502 1023 33 this this DT 44502 1023 34 capacity capacity NN 44502 1023 35 was be VBD 44502 1023 36 latent latent NN 44502 1023 37 , , , 44502 1023 38 the the DT 44502 1023 39 vapor vapor NN 44502 1023 40 present present JJ 44502 1023 41 would would MD 44502 1023 42 exist exist VB 44502 1023 43 in in IN 44502 1023 44 a a DT 44502 1023 45 super super JJ 44502 1023 46 - - JJ 44502 1023 47 heated heated JJ 44502 1023 48 condition condition NN 44502 1023 49 . . . 44502 1024 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1024 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1024 3 : : : 44502 1024 4 OLD old JJ 44502 1024 5 IDEAS IDEAS NNP 44502 1024 6 AND and CC 44502 1024 7 NEW NEW NNP 44502 1024 8 APPLIED APPLIED NNP 44502 1024 9 TO to IN 44502 1024 10 BOILER BOILER NNP 44502 1024 11 CONSTRUCTION construction NN 44502 1024 12 . . . 44502 1025 1 The the DT 44502 1025 2 lower low JJR 44502 1025 3 figure figure NN 44502 1025 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1025 5 Robert Robert NNP 44502 1025 6 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 1025 7 's 's POS 44502 1025 8 famous famous JJ 44502 1025 9 boiler boiler NN 44502 1025 10 , , , 44502 1025 11 used use VBN 44502 1025 12 in in IN 44502 1025 13 operating operate VBG 44502 1025 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1025 15 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1025 16 about about IN 44502 1025 17 the the DT 44502 1025 18 year year NN 44502 1025 19 1804 1804 CD 44502 1025 20 . . . 44502 1026 1 The the DT 44502 1026 2 original original NN 44502 1026 3 is be VBZ 44502 1026 4 preserved preserve VBN 44502 1026 5 in in IN 44502 1026 6 the the DT 44502 1026 7 South South NNP 44502 1026 8 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 1026 9 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1026 10 , , , 44502 1026 11 London London NNP 44502 1026 12 . . . 44502 1027 1 The the DT 44502 1027 2 upper upper JJ 44502 1027 3 figure figure NN 44502 1027 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1027 5 a a DT 44502 1027 6 modern modern JJ 44502 1027 7 tubular tubular JJ 44502 1027 8 boiler boiler NN 44502 1027 9 , , , 44502 1027 10 by by IN 44502 1027 11 way way NN 44502 1027 12 of of IN 44502 1027 13 contrast contrast NN 44502 1027 14 . . . 44502 1027 15 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1028 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1028 2 will will MD 44502 1028 3 be be VB 44502 1028 4 understood understand VBN 44502 1028 5 from from IN 44502 1028 6 what what WP 44502 1028 7 has have VBZ 44502 1028 8 been be VBN 44502 1028 9 said say VBN 44502 1028 10 before before RB 44502 1028 11 , , , 44502 1028 12 that that IN 44502 1028 13 with with IN 44502 1028 14 all all DT 44502 1028 15 accessions accession NNS 44502 1028 16 of of IN 44502 1028 17 heat heat NN 44502 1028 18 , , , 44502 1028 19 the the DT 44502 1028 20 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1028 21 power power NN 44502 1028 22 of of IN 44502 1028 23 the the DT 44502 1028 24 vapor vapor NN 44502 1028 25 is be VBZ 44502 1028 26 increased,--its increased,--its NNP 44502 1028 27 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1028 28 becoming become VBG 44502 1028 29 increasingly increasingly RB 44502 1028 30 active active JJ 44502 1028 31 ; ; : 44502 1028 32 hence hence RB 44502 1028 33 one one CD 44502 1028 34 of of IN 44502 1028 35 the the DT 44502 1028 36 very very RB 44502 1028 37 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1028 38 advantages advantage NNS 44502 1028 39 of of IN 44502 1028 40 super super JJ 44502 1028 41 - - JJ 44502 1028 42 heated heated JJ 44502 1028 43 steam steam NN 44502 1028 44 for for IN 44502 1028 45 the the DT 44502 1028 46 purpose purpose NN 44502 1028 47 of of IN 44502 1028 48 pushing push VBG 44502 1028 49 a a DT 44502 1028 50 piston piston NN 44502 1028 51 . . . 44502 1029 1 There there EX 44502 1029 2 are be VBP 44502 1029 3 other other JJ 44502 1029 4 advantages advantage NNS 44502 1029 5 , , , 44502 1029 6 however however RB 44502 1029 7 , , , 44502 1029 8 which which WDT 44502 1029 9 are be VBP 44502 1029 10 not not RB 44502 1029 11 at at IN 44502 1029 12 first first JJ 44502 1029 13 sight sight NN 44502 1029 14 so so RB 44502 1029 15 apparent apparent JJ 44502 1029 16 , , , 44502 1029 17 having have VBG 44502 1029 18 to to TO 44502 1029 19 do do VB 44502 1029 20 with with IN 44502 1029 21 the the DT 44502 1029 22 properties property NNS 44502 1029 23 of of IN 44502 1029 24 condensation condensation NN 44502 1029 25 . . . 44502 1030 1 To to TO 44502 1030 2 understand understand VB 44502 1030 3 these these DT 44502 1030 4 , , , 44502 1030 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1030 6 must must MD 44502 1030 7 pay pay VB 44502 1030 8 heed heed NN 44502 1030 9 for for IN 44502 1030 10 a a DT 44502 1030 11 few few JJ 44502 1030 12 moments moment NNS 44502 1030 13 to to IN 44502 1030 14 the the DT 44502 1030 15 changes change NNS 44502 1030 16 that that WDT 44502 1030 17 take take VBP 44502 1030 18 place place NN 44502 1030 19 in in IN 44502 1030 20 steam steam NN 44502 1030 21 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1030 22 in in IN 44502 1030 23 the the DT 44502 1030 24 course course NN 44502 1030 25 of of IN 44502 1030 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1030 27 passage passage NN 44502 1030 28 through through IN 44502 1030 29 the the DT 44502 1030 30 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1030 31 , , , 44502 1030 32 where where WRB 44502 1030 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1030 34 performs perform VBZ 44502 1030 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1030 36 work work NN 44502 1030 37 upon upon IN 44502 1030 38 the the DT 44502 1030 39 piston piston NN 44502 1030 40 . . . 44502 1031 1 Many many JJ 44502 1031 2 of of IN 44502 1031 3 these these DT 44502 1031 4 changes change NNS 44502 1031 5 were be VBD 44502 1031 6 not not RB 44502 1031 7 fully fully RB 44502 1031 8 understood understand VBN 44502 1031 9 by by IN 44502 1031 10 the the DT 44502 1031 11 earlier early JJR 44502 1031 12 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1031 13 , , , 44502 1031 14 including include VBG 44502 1031 15 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1031 16 . . . 44502 1032 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1032 2 the the DT 44502 1032 3 theory theory NN 44502 1032 4 of of IN 44502 1032 5 the the DT 44502 1032 6 steam steam NN 44502 1032 7 engine engine NN 44502 1032 8 , , , 44502 1032 9 or or CC 44502 1032 10 rather rather RB 44502 1032 11 the the DT 44502 1032 12 general general JJ 44502 1032 13 theory theory NN 44502 1032 14 of of IN 44502 1032 15 the the DT 44502 1032 16 heat heat NN 44502 1032 17 engine engine NN 44502 1032 18 , , , 44502 1032 19 was be VBD 44502 1032 20 not not RB 44502 1032 21 worked work VBN 44502 1032 22 out out RP 44502 1032 23 until until IN 44502 1032 24 the the DT 44502 1032 25 year year NN 44502 1032 26 1824 1824 CD 44502 1032 27 , , , 44502 1032 28 when when WRB 44502 1032 29 the the DT 44502 1032 30 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 1032 31 Carnot Carnot NNP 44502 1032 32 took take VBD 44502 1032 33 the the DT 44502 1032 34 subject subject NN 44502 1032 35 in in IN 44502 1032 36 hand hand NN 44502 1032 37 , , , 44502 1032 38 and and CC 44502 1032 39 performed perform VBD 44502 1032 40 a a DT 44502 1032 41 series series NN 44502 1032 42 of of IN 44502 1032 43 classical classical JJ 44502 1032 44 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1032 45 , , , 44502 1032 46 which which WDT 44502 1032 47 led lead VBD 44502 1032 48 to to IN 44502 1032 49 a a DT 44502 1032 50 nearly nearly RB 44502 1032 51 complete complete JJ 44502 1032 52 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 1032 53 exposition exposition NN 44502 1032 54 of of IN 44502 1032 55 the the DT 44502 1032 56 subject subject NN 44502 1032 57 . . . 44502 1033 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1033 2 remained remain VBD 44502 1033 3 , , , 44502 1033 4 however however RB 44502 1033 5 , , , 44502 1033 6 for for IN 44502 1033 7 the the DT 44502 1033 8 students student NNS 44502 1033 9 of of IN 44502 1033 10 thermo thermo NNP 44502 1033 11 - - HYPH 44502 1033 12 dynamics dynamic NNS 44502 1033 13 , , , 44502 1033 14 about about IN 44502 1033 15 the the DT 44502 1033 16 middle middle NN 44502 1033 17 of of IN 44502 1033 18 the the DT 44502 1033 19 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 1033 20 century century NN 44502 1033 21 , , , 44502 1033 22 with with IN 44502 1033 23 Clausius Clausius NNP 44502 1033 24 and and CC 44502 1033 25 Rankine Rankine NNP 44502 1033 26 at at IN 44502 1033 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1033 28 head head NN 44502 1033 29 , , , 44502 1033 30 to to TO 44502 1033 31 perfect perfect VB 44502 1033 32 the the DT 44502 1033 33 theory theory NN 44502 1033 34 of of IN 44502 1033 35 the the DT 44502 1033 36 steam steam NN 44502 1033 37 engine engine NN 44502 1033 38 , , , 44502 1033 39 and and CC 44502 1033 40 the the DT 44502 1033 41 general general JJ 44502 1033 42 subject subject NN 44502 1033 43 of of IN 44502 1033 44 the the DT 44502 1033 45 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1033 46 relations relation NNS 44502 1033 47 of of IN 44502 1033 48 heat heat NN 44502 1033 49 and and CC 44502 1033 50 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1033 51 work work NN 44502 1033 52 . . . 44502 1034 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1034 2 are be VBP 44502 1034 3 not not RB 44502 1034 4 here here RB 44502 1034 5 concerned concerned JJ 44502 1034 6 with with IN 44502 1034 7 any any DT 44502 1034 8 elaboration elaboration NN 44502 1034 9 of of IN 44502 1034 10 details detail NNS 44502 1034 11 , , , 44502 1034 12 but but CC 44502 1034 13 merely merely RB 44502 1034 14 with with IN 44502 1034 15 a a DT 44502 1034 16 few few JJ 44502 1034 17 of of IN 44502 1034 18 the the DT 44502 1034 19 essential essential JJ 44502 1034 20 principles principle NNS 44502 1034 21 which which WDT 44502 1034 22 enter enter VBP 44502 1034 23 practically practically RB 44502 1034 24 into into IN 44502 1034 25 the the DT 44502 1034 26 operation operation NN 44502 1034 27 of of IN 44502 1034 28 the the DT 44502 1034 29 steam steam NN 44502 1034 30 engine engine NN 44502 1034 31 . . . 44502 1035 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1035 2 appears appear VBZ 44502 1035 3 , , , 44502 1035 4 then then RB 44502 1035 5 , , , 44502 1035 6 that that IN 44502 1035 7 when when WRB 44502 1035 8 steam steam NN 44502 1035 9 enters enter VBZ 44502 1035 10 the the DT 44502 1035 11 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1035 12 and and CC 44502 1035 13 begins begin VBZ 44502 1035 14 to to TO 44502 1035 15 thrust thrust VB 44502 1035 16 back back RP 44502 1035 17 the the DT 44502 1035 18 piston piston NN 44502 1035 19 of of IN 44502 1035 20 the the DT 44502 1035 21 steam steam NN 44502 1035 22 engine engine NN 44502 1035 23 , , , 44502 1035 24 a a DT 44502 1035 25 portion portion NN 44502 1035 26 of of IN 44502 1035 27 the the DT 44502 1035 28 steam steam NN 44502 1035 29 is be VBZ 44502 1035 30 immediately immediately RB 44502 1035 31 condensed condense VBN 44502 1035 32 on on IN 44502 1035 33 the the DT 44502 1035 34 walls wall NNS 44502 1035 35 of of IN 44502 1035 36 the the DT 44502 1035 37 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1035 38 , , , 44502 1035 39 owing owe VBG 44502 1035 40 to to IN 44502 1035 41 the the DT 44502 1035 42 fact fact NN 44502 1035 43 that that IN 44502 1035 44 previous previous JJ 44502 1035 45 condensation condensation NN 44502 1035 46 of of IN 44502 1035 47 steam steam NN 44502 1035 48 has have VBZ 44502 1035 49 cooled cool VBN 44502 1035 50 these these DT 44502 1035 51 walls wall NNS 44502 1035 52 to to IN 44502 1035 53 a a DT 44502 1035 54 certain certain JJ 44502 1035 55 extent extent NN 44502 1035 56 . . . 44502 1036 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1036 2 have have VBP 44502 1036 3 already already RB 44502 1036 4 pointed point VBN 44502 1036 5 out out RP 44502 1036 6 that that IN 44502 1036 7 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1036 8 endeavored endeavor VBD 44502 1036 9 in in IN 44502 1036 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1036 11 earlier early JJR 44502 1036 12 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1036 13 to to TO 44502 1036 14 overcome overcome VB 44502 1036 15 this this DT 44502 1036 16 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1036 17 , , , 44502 1036 18 by by IN 44502 1036 19 equalizing equalize VBG 44502 1036 20 the the DT 44502 1036 21 temperature temperature NN 44502 1036 22 of of IN 44502 1036 23 the the DT 44502 1036 24 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1036 25 walls wall NNS 44502 1036 26 to to IN 44502 1036 27 the the DT 44502 1036 28 greatest great JJS 44502 1036 29 practicable practicable JJ 44502 1036 30 extent extent NN 44502 1036 31 . . . 44502 1037 1 Notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 44502 1037 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1037 3 efforts effort NNS 44502 1037 4 , , , 44502 1037 5 however however RB 44502 1037 6 , , , 44502 1037 7 and and CC 44502 1037 8 those those DT 44502 1037 9 of of IN 44502 1037 10 numberless numberless JJ 44502 1037 11 later later JJ 44502 1037 12 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1037 13 , , , 44502 1037 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1037 15 still still RB 44502 1037 16 remains remain VBZ 44502 1037 17 true true JJ 44502 1037 18 that that IN 44502 1037 19 under under IN 44502 1037 20 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1037 21 conditions condition NNS 44502 1037 22 , , , 44502 1037 23 particularly particularly RB 44502 1037 24 if if IN 44502 1037 25 steam steam NN 44502 1037 26 enters enter VBZ 44502 1037 27 the the DT 44502 1037 28 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1037 29 at at IN 44502 1037 30 the the DT 44502 1037 31 saturation saturation NN 44502 1037 32 point point NN 44502 1037 33 , , , 44502 1037 34 a a DT 44502 1037 35 very very RB 44502 1037 36 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1037 37 condensation condensation NN 44502 1037 38 occurs occur VBZ 44502 1037 39 . . . 44502 1038 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1038 2 this this DT 44502 1038 3 may may MD 44502 1038 4 amount amount VB 44502 1038 5 to to IN 44502 1038 6 from from IN 44502 1038 7 thirty thirty CD 44502 1038 8 to to TO 44502 1038 9 fifty fifty CD 44502 1038 10 per per IN 44502 1038 11 cent cent NN 44502 1038 12 . . . 44502 1039 1 of of IN 44502 1039 2 the the DT 44502 1039 3 entire entire JJ 44502 1039 4 bulk bulk NN 44502 1039 5 of of IN 44502 1039 6 water water NN 44502 1039 7 contained contain VBN 44502 1039 8 in in IN 44502 1039 9 the the DT 44502 1039 10 quantity quantity NN 44502 1039 11 of of IN 44502 1039 12 steam steam NN 44502 1039 13 that that WDT 44502 1039 14 enters enter VBZ 44502 1039 15 the the DT 44502 1039 16 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1039 17 . . . 44502 1040 1 This this DT 44502 1040 2 condensation condensation NN 44502 1040 3 obviously obviously RB 44502 1040 4 militates militate VBZ 44502 1040 5 against against IN 44502 1040 6 the the DT 44502 1040 7 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1040 8 or or CC 44502 1040 9 working working JJ 44502 1040 10 power power NN 44502 1040 11 of of IN 44502 1040 12 the the DT 44502 1040 13 steam steam NN 44502 1040 14 . . . 44502 1041 1 But but CC 44502 1041 2 now now RB 44502 1041 3 as as IN 44502 1041 4 the the DT 44502 1041 5 steam steam NN 44502 1041 6 expands expand VBZ 44502 1041 7 , , , 44502 1041 8 pushing push VBG 44502 1041 9 forward forward RP 44502 1041 10 the the DT 44502 1041 11 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1041 12 , , , 44502 1041 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1041 14 becomes become VBZ 44502 1041 15 correspondingly correspondingly RB 44502 1041 16 rarefied rarefy VBN 44502 1041 17 , , , 44502 1041 18 and and CC 44502 1041 19 immediately immediately RB 44502 1041 20 a a DT 44502 1041 21 portion portion NN 44502 1041 22 of of IN 44502 1041 23 the the DT 44502 1041 24 condensed condense VBN 44502 1041 25 steam steam NN 44502 1041 26 becomes become VBZ 44502 1041 27 again again RB 44502 1041 28 vaporized vaporize VBN 44502 1041 29 , , , 44502 1041 30 and and CC 44502 1041 31 in in IN 44502 1041 32 so so RB 44502 1041 33 doing do VBG 44502 1041 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1041 35 takes take VBZ 44502 1041 36 up up RP 44502 1041 37 a a DT 44502 1041 38 certain certain JJ 44502 1041 39 amount amount NN 44502 1041 40 of of IN 44502 1041 41 heat heat NN 44502 1041 42 and and CC 44502 1041 43 renders render VBZ 44502 1041 44 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1041 45 latent latent NN 44502 1041 46 . . . 44502 1042 1 This this DT 44502 1042 2 disadvantageous disadvantageous JJ 44502 1042 3 cycle cycle NN 44502 1042 4 of of IN 44502 1042 5 molecular molecular JJ 44502 1042 6 transformations transformation NNS 44502 1042 7 is be VBZ 44502 1042 8 very very RB 44502 1042 9 much much RB 44502 1042 10 modified modify VBN 44502 1042 11 in in IN 44502 1042 12 the the DT 44502 1042 13 case case NN 44502 1042 14 of of IN 44502 1042 15 super super JJ 44502 1042 16 - - JJ 44502 1042 17 heated heated JJ 44502 1042 18 steam steam NN 44502 1042 19 , , , 44502 1042 20 for for IN 44502 1042 21 the the DT 44502 1042 22 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1042 23 reason reason NN 44502 1042 24 that that IN 44502 1042 25 such such JJ 44502 1042 26 steam steam NN 44502 1042 27 may may MD 44502 1042 28 be be VB 44502 1042 29 very very RB 44502 1042 30 much much RB 44502 1042 31 below below IN 44502 1042 32 the the DT 44502 1042 33 saturation saturation NN 44502 1042 34 point point NN 44502 1042 35 , , , 44502 1042 36 and and CC 44502 1042 37 hence hence RB 44502 1042 38 requires require VBZ 44502 1042 39 a a DT 44502 1042 40 very very RB 44502 1042 41 much much RB 44502 1042 42 greater great JJR 44502 1042 43 lowering lowering NN 44502 1042 44 of of IN 44502 1042 45 temperature temperature NN 44502 1042 46 in in IN 44502 1042 47 order order NN 44502 1042 48 to to TO 44502 1042 49 produce produce VB 44502 1042 50 condensation condensation NN 44502 1042 51 of of IN 44502 1042 52 any any DT 44502 1042 53 portion portion NN 44502 1042 54 of of IN 44502 1042 55 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1042 56 mass mass NN 44502 1042 57 . . . 44502 1043 1 Without without IN 44502 1043 2 elaborating elaborate VBG 44502 1043 3 details detail NNS 44502 1043 4 , , , 44502 1043 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1043 6 suffices suffice VBZ 44502 1043 7 to to TO 44502 1043 8 note note VB 44502 1043 9 that that IN 44502 1043 10 in in IN 44502 1043 11 all all DT 44502 1043 12 highly highly RB 44502 1043 13 efficient efficient JJ 44502 1043 14 modern modern JJ 44502 1043 15 engines engine NNS 44502 1043 16 , , , 44502 1043 17 steam steam NN 44502 1043 18 is be VBZ 44502 1043 19 employed employ VBN 44502 1043 20 at at IN 44502 1043 21 a a DT 44502 1043 22 relatively relatively RB 44502 1043 23 high high JJ 44502 1043 24 pressure pressure NN 44502 1043 25 , , , 44502 1043 26 and and CC 44502 1043 27 that that IN 44502 1043 28 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 1043 29 this this DT 44502 1043 30 pressure pressure NN 44502 1043 31 becomes become VBZ 44502 1043 32 enormous enormous JJ 44502 1043 33 . . . 44502 1044 1 COMPOUND compound NN 44502 1044 2 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 1044 3 As as IN 44502 1044 4 to to IN 44502 1044 5 the the DT 44502 1044 6 compound compound NN 44502 1044 7 engine engine NN 44502 1044 8 , , , 44502 1044 9 that that WDT 44502 1044 10 also also RB 44502 1044 11 , , , 44502 1044 12 as as IN 44502 1044 13 has have VBZ 44502 1044 14 been be VBN 44502 1044 15 pointed point VBN 44502 1044 16 out out RP 44502 1044 17 , , , 44502 1044 18 was be VBD 44502 1044 19 invented invent VBN 44502 1044 20 by by IN 44502 1044 21 a a DT 44502 1044 22 contemporary contemporary NN 44502 1044 23 of of IN 44502 1044 24 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1044 25 , , , 44502 1044 26 Jonathan Jonathan NNP 44502 1044 27 Hornblower Hornblower NNP 44502 1044 28 by by IN 44502 1044 29 name name NN 44502 1044 30 , , , 44502 1044 31 whose whose WP$ 44502 1044 32 patent patent NN 44502 1044 33 bears bear VBZ 44502 1044 34 date date NN 44502 1044 35 of of IN 44502 1044 36 1781 1781 CD 44502 1044 37 . . . 44502 1045 1 In in IN 44502 1045 2 Hornblower Hornblower NNP 44502 1045 3 's 's POS 44502 1045 4 engine engine NN 44502 1045 5 , , , 44502 1045 6 steam steam NN 44502 1045 7 was be VBD 44502 1045 8 first first RB 44502 1045 9 admitted admit VBN 44502 1045 10 to to IN 44502 1045 11 a a DT 44502 1045 12 small small JJ 44502 1045 13 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1045 14 , , , 44502 1045 15 and and CC 44502 1045 16 then then RB 44502 1045 17 , , , 44502 1045 18 after after IN 44502 1045 19 performing perform VBG 44502 1045 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1045 21 work work NN 44502 1045 22 on on IN 44502 1045 23 the the DT 44502 1045 24 piston piston NN 44502 1045 25 , , , 44502 1045 26 was be VBD 44502 1045 27 allowed allow VBN 44502 1045 28 to to TO 44502 1045 29 escape escape VB 44502 1045 30 , , , 44502 1045 31 not not RB 44502 1045 32 into into IN 44502 1045 33 a a DT 44502 1045 34 condensing condensing JJ 44502 1045 35 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 1045 36 , , , 44502 1045 37 but but CC 44502 1045 38 into into IN 44502 1045 39 a a DT 44502 1045 40 larger large JJR 44502 1045 41 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1045 42 where where WRB 44502 1045 43 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1045 44 performed perform VBD 44502 1045 45 further further RB 44502 1045 46 work work VB 44502 1045 47 upon upon IN 44502 1045 48 another another DT 44502 1045 49 piston piston NN 44502 1045 50 . . . 44502 1046 1 This this DT 44502 1046 2 was be VBD 44502 1046 3 obviously obviously RB 44502 1046 4 an an DT 44502 1046 5 instance instance NN 44502 1046 6 of of IN 44502 1046 7 the the DT 44502 1046 8 use use NN 44502 1046 9 of of IN 44502 1046 10 steam steam NN 44502 1046 11 expansively expansively RB 44502 1046 12 , , , 44502 1046 13 and and CC 44502 1046 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1046 15 has have VBZ 44502 1046 16 been be VBN 44502 1046 17 pointed point VBN 44502 1046 18 out out RP 44502 1046 19 that that IN 44502 1046 20 , , , 44502 1046 21 in in IN 44502 1046 22 consequence consequence NN 44502 1046 23 , , , 44502 1046 24 Hornblower Hornblower NNP 44502 1046 25 was be VBD 44502 1046 26 the the DT 44502 1046 27 first first JJ 44502 1046 28 to to TO 44502 1046 29 make make VB 44502 1046 30 use use NN 44502 1046 31 of of IN 44502 1046 32 this this DT 44502 1046 33 idea idea NN 44502 1046 34 in in IN 44502 1046 35 practise practise NN 44502 1046 36 , , , 44502 1046 37 although although IN 44502 1046 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1046 39 is be VBZ 44502 1046 40 said say VBN 44502 1046 41 that that IN 44502 1046 42 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1046 43 's 's POS 44502 1046 44 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1046 45 had have VBD 44502 1046 46 even even RB 44502 1046 47 at at IN 44502 1046 48 that that DT 44502 1046 49 time time NN 44502 1046 50 covered cover VBD 44502 1046 51 this this DT 44502 1046 52 field field NN 44502 1046 53 . . . 44502 1047 1 The the DT 44502 1047 2 application application NN 44502 1047 3 of of IN 44502 1047 4 the the DT 44502 1047 5 idea idea NN 44502 1047 6 to to IN 44502 1047 7 the the DT 44502 1047 8 movement movement NN 44502 1047 9 of of IN 44502 1047 10 the the DT 44502 1047 11 second second JJ 44502 1047 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1047 13 , , , 44502 1047 14 however however RB 44502 1047 15 , , , 44502 1047 16 appears appear VBZ 44502 1047 17 to to TO 44502 1047 18 have have VB 44502 1047 19 been be VBN 44502 1047 20 original original JJ 44502 1047 21 with with IN 44502 1047 22 Hornblower Hornblower NNP 44502 1047 23 . . . 44502 1048 1 Certainly certainly RB 44502 1048 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1048 3 owed owe VBD 44502 1048 4 nothing nothing NN 44502 1048 5 to to IN 44502 1048 6 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1048 7 , , , 44502 1048 8 who who WP 44502 1048 9 refused refuse VBD 44502 1048 10 to to TO 44502 1048 11 accept accept VB 44502 1048 12 the the DT 44502 1048 13 idea idea NN 44502 1048 14 , , , 44502 1048 15 and and CC 44502 1048 16 continued continue VBD 44502 1048 17 throughout throughout IN 44502 1048 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1048 19 life life NN 44502 1048 20 to to TO 44502 1048 21 frown frown VB 44502 1048 22 upon upon IN 44502 1048 23 the the DT 44502 1048 24 compound compound NN 44502 1048 25 engine engine NN 44502 1048 26 . . . 44502 1049 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 1049 2 , , , 44502 1049 3 the the DT 44502 1049 4 device device NN 44502 1049 5 had have VBD 44502 1049 6 great great JJ 44502 1049 7 utility utility NN 44502 1049 8 , , , 44502 1049 9 as as IN 44502 1049 10 subsequent subsequent JJ 44502 1049 11 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1049 12 were be VBD 44502 1049 13 very very RB 44502 1049 14 fully fully RB 44502 1049 15 to to TO 44502 1049 16 demonstrate demonstrate VB 44502 1049 17 . . . 44502 1050 1 The the DT 44502 1050 2 compound compound NN 44502 1050 3 engine engine NN 44502 1050 4 was be VBD 44502 1050 5 revived revive VBN 44502 1050 6 by by IN 44502 1050 7 Woolf Woolf NNP 44502 1050 8 in in IN 44502 1050 9 1804 1804 CD 44502 1050 10 , , , 44502 1050 11 and and CC 44502 1050 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1050 13 name name NN 44502 1050 14 rather rather RB 44502 1050 15 than than IN 44502 1050 16 Hornblower Hornblower NNP 44502 1050 17 's 's POS 44502 1050 18 is be VBZ 44502 1050 19 commonly commonly RB 44502 1050 20 associated associate VBN 44502 1050 21 with with IN 44502 1050 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1050 23 . . . 44502 1051 1 The the DT 44502 1051 2 latter latter JJ 44502 1051 3 experimenter experimenter NN 44502 1051 4 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1051 5 that that IN 44502 1051 6 the the DT 44502 1051 7 compound compound NN 44502 1051 8 engine engine NN 44502 1051 9 has have VBZ 44502 1051 10 two two CD 44502 1051 11 important important JJ 44502 1051 12 merits merit NNS 44502 1051 13 as as IN 44502 1051 14 against against IN 44502 1051 15 the the DT 44502 1051 16 simple simple JJ 44502 1051 17 engine engine NN 44502 1051 18 . . . 44502 1052 1 One one CD 44502 1052 2 of of IN 44502 1052 3 these these DT 44502 1052 4 is be VBZ 44502 1052 5 that that IN 44502 1052 6 the the DT 44502 1052 7 sum sum NN 44502 1052 8 of of IN 44502 1052 9 the the DT 44502 1052 10 two two CD 44502 1052 11 forces force NNS 44502 1052 12 exerted exert VBN 44502 1052 13 by by IN 44502 1052 14 the the DT 44502 1052 15 joint joint JJ 44502 1052 16 action action NN 44502 1052 17 results result VBZ 44502 1052 18 in in IN 44502 1052 19 a a DT 44502 1052 20 more more RBR 44502 1052 21 even even RB 44502 1052 22 and and CC 44502 1052 23 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1052 24 pressure pressure NN 44502 1052 25 throughout throughout IN 44502 1052 26 the the DT 44502 1052 27 cycle cycle NN 44502 1052 28 than than IN 44502 1052 29 could could MD 44502 1052 30 be be VB 44502 1052 31 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 1052 32 by by IN 44502 1052 33 the the DT 44502 1052 34 action action NN 44502 1052 35 of of IN 44502 1052 36 a a DT 44502 1052 37 single single JJ 44502 1052 38 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1052 39 . . . 44502 1053 1 To to TO 44502 1053 2 understand understand VB 44502 1053 3 this this DT 44502 1053 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1053 5 must must MD 44502 1053 6 be be VB 44502 1053 7 recalled recall VBN 44502 1053 8 that that IN 44502 1053 9 when when WRB 44502 1053 10 using use VBG 44502 1053 11 the the DT 44502 1053 12 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1053 13 property property NN 44502 1053 14 of of IN 44502 1053 15 steam steam NN 44502 1053 16 , , , 44502 1053 17 the the DT 44502 1053 18 piston piston NN 44502 1053 19 thrust thrust NN 44502 1053 20 could could MD 44502 1053 21 not not RB 44502 1053 22 possibly possibly RB 44502 1053 23 be be VB 44502 1053 24 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1053 25 , , , 44502 1053 26 since since IN 44502 1053 27 the the DT 44502 1053 28 greatest great JJS 44502 1053 29 pressure pressure NN 44502 1053 30 exerted exert VBN 44502 1053 31 by by IN 44502 1053 32 the the DT 44502 1053 33 steam steam NN 44502 1053 34 would would MD 44502 1053 35 be be VB 44502 1053 36 exerted exert VBN 44502 1053 37 at at IN 44502 1053 38 the the DT 44502 1053 39 moment moment NN 44502 1053 40 before before IN 44502 1053 41 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1053 42 was be VBD 44502 1053 43 shut shut VBN 44502 1053 44 off off RP 44502 1053 45 from from IN 44502 1053 46 the the DT 44502 1053 47 boiler boiler NN 44502 1053 48 , , , 44502 1053 49 and and CC 44502 1053 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1053 51 pressure pressure NN 44502 1053 52 must must MD 44502 1053 53 then then RB 44502 1053 54 decrease decrease VB 44502 1053 55 progressively progressively RB 44502 1053 56 , , , 44502 1053 57 as as IN 44502 1053 58 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1053 59 exerts exert VBZ 44502 1053 60 more more JJR 44502 1053 61 and and CC 44502 1053 62 more more JJR 44502 1053 63 work work NN 44502 1053 64 upon upon IN 44502 1053 65 the the DT 44502 1053 66 piston piston NN 44502 1053 67 and and CC 44502 1053 68 becomes become VBZ 44502 1053 69 more more RBR 44502 1053 70 expanded expand VBN 44502 1053 71 , , , 44502 1053 72 thus thus RB 44502 1053 73 obviously obviously RB 44502 1053 74 retaining retain VBG 44502 1053 75 less less RBR 44502 1053 76 elastic elastic JJ 44502 1053 77 energy energy NN 44502 1053 78 . . . 44502 1054 1 The the DT 44502 1054 2 operation operation NN 44502 1054 3 of of IN 44502 1054 4 the the DT 44502 1054 5 fly fly NN 44502 1054 6 - - HYPH 44502 1054 7 wheel wheel NN 44502 1054 8 largely largely RB 44502 1054 9 compensates compensate VBZ 44502 1054 10 this this DT 44502 1054 11 difference difference NN 44502 1054 12 of of IN 44502 1054 13 pressure pressure NN 44502 1054 14 in in IN 44502 1054 15 practise practise NN 44502 1054 16 , , , 44502 1054 17 but but CC 44502 1054 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1054 19 would would MD 44502 1054 20 be be VB 44502 1054 21 obviously obviously RB 44502 1054 22 advantageous advantageous JJ 44502 1054 23 could could MD 44502 1054 24 the the DT 44502 1054 25 pressure pressure NN 44502 1054 26 be be VB 44502 1054 27 equalized equalize VBN 44502 1054 28 ; ; : 44502 1054 29 and and CC 44502 1054 30 , , , 44502 1054 31 as as RB 44502 1054 32 just just RB 44502 1054 33 stated state VBN 44502 1054 34 , , , 44502 1054 35 the the DT 44502 1054 36 compound compound NN 44502 1054 37 engine engine NN 44502 1054 38 tends tend VBZ 44502 1054 39 to to TO 44502 1054 40 produce produce VB 44502 1054 41 this this DT 44502 1054 42 result result NN 44502 1054 43 . . . 44502 1055 1 The the DT 44502 1055 2 second second JJ 44502 1055 3 , , , 44502 1055 4 and and CC 44502 1055 5 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1055 6 the the DT 44502 1055 7 more more RBR 44502 1055 8 important important JJ 44502 1055 9 merit merit NN 44502 1055 10 of of IN 44502 1055 11 the the DT 44502 1055 12 compound compound NN 44502 1055 13 engine engine NN 44502 1055 14 is be VBZ 44502 1055 15 , , , 44502 1055 16 that that IN 44502 1055 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1055 18 is be VBZ 44502 1055 19 found find VBN 44502 1055 20 in in IN 44502 1055 21 practise practise NN 44502 1055 22 to to TO 44502 1055 23 keep keep VB 44502 1055 24 the the DT 44502 1055 25 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 1055 26 at at IN 44502 1055 27 a a DT 44502 1055 28 more more RBR 44502 1055 29 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1055 30 temperature temperature NN 44502 1055 31 . . . 44502 1056 1 A a DT 44502 1056 2 moment moment NN 44502 1056 3 's 's POS 44502 1056 4 reflection reflection NN 44502 1056 5 makes make VBZ 44502 1056 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1056 7 clear clear JJ 44502 1056 8 why why WRB 44502 1056 9 this this DT 44502 1056 10 should should MD 44502 1056 11 be be VB 44502 1056 12 the the DT 44502 1056 13 case case NN 44502 1056 14 , , , 44502 1056 15 since since IN 44502 1056 16 in in IN 44502 1056 17 a a DT 44502 1056 18 single single JJ 44502 1056 19 - - HYPH 44502 1056 20 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1056 21 engine engine NN 44502 1056 22 the the DT 44502 1056 23 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1056 24 connects connect NNS 44502 1056 25 with with IN 44502 1056 26 the the DT 44502 1056 27 cool cool JJ 44502 1056 28 condenser condenser NN 44502 1056 29 , , , 44502 1056 30 whereas whereas IN 44502 1056 31 in in IN 44502 1056 32 the the DT 44502 1056 33 compound compound NN 44502 1056 34 engine engine NN 44502 1056 35 the the DT 44502 1056 36 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1056 37 from from IN 44502 1056 38 the the DT 44502 1056 39 first first JJ 44502 1056 40 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1056 41 connects connect NNS 44502 1056 42 with with IN 44502 1056 43 the the DT 44502 1056 44 second second JJ 44502 1056 45 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1056 46 at at IN 44502 1056 47 only only RB 44502 1056 48 slightly slightly RB 44502 1056 49 lower low JJR 44502 1056 50 temperature temperature NN 44502 1056 51 . . . 44502 1057 1 In in IN 44502 1057 2 many many JJ 44502 1057 3 modern modern JJ 44502 1057 4 engines engine NNS 44502 1057 5 a a DT 44502 1057 6 third third JJ 44502 1057 7 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1057 8 and and CC 44502 1057 9 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 1057 10 even even RB 44502 1057 11 a a DT 44502 1057 12 fourth fourth JJ 44502 1057 13 is be VBZ 44502 1057 14 added add VBN 44502 1057 15 , , , 44502 1057 16 constituting constitute VBG 44502 1057 17 what what WP 44502 1057 18 are be VBP 44502 1057 19 called call VBN 44502 1057 20 respectively respectively RB 44502 1057 21 triple triple JJ 44502 1057 22 - - HYPH 44502 1057 23 expansion expansion NN 44502 1057 24 and and CC 44502 1057 25 quadruple quadruple NN 44502 1057 26 - - HYPH 44502 1057 27 expansion expansion NN 44502 1057 28 engines engine NNS 44502 1057 29 . . . 44502 1058 1 The the DT 44502 1058 2 triple triple JJ 44502 1058 3 - - HYPH 44502 1058 4 expansion expansion NN 44502 1058 5 system system NN 44502 1058 6 is be VBZ 44502 1058 7 very very RB 44502 1058 8 generally generally RB 44502 1058 9 employed employ VBN 44502 1058 10 , , , 44502 1058 11 especially especially RB 44502 1058 12 where where WRB 44502 1058 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1058 14 is be VBZ 44502 1058 15 peculiarly peculiarly RB 44502 1058 16 desirable desirable JJ 44502 1058 17 to to TO 44502 1058 18 economize economize VB 44502 1058 19 fuel fuel NN 44502 1058 20 , , , 44502 1058 21 as as IN 44502 1058 22 , , , 44502 1058 23 for for IN 44502 1058 24 example example NN 44502 1058 25 , , , 44502 1058 26 in in IN 44502 1058 27 the the DT 44502 1058 28 case case NN 44502 1058 29 of of IN 44502 1058 30 ships ship NNS 44502 1058 31 . . . 44502 1059 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1059 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1059 3 : : : 44502 1059 4 COMPOUND COMPOUND NNP 44502 1059 5 ENGINES engine NNS 44502 1059 6 . . . 44502 1060 1 The the DT 44502 1060 2 lower low JJR 44502 1060 3 figure figure NN 44502 1060 4 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 1060 5 the the DT 44502 1060 6 use use NN 44502 1060 7 of of IN 44502 1060 8 a a DT 44502 1060 9 modern modern JJ 44502 1060 10 compound compound NN 44502 1060 11 engine engine NN 44502 1060 12 , , , 44502 1060 13 directly directly RB 44502 1060 14 operating operate VBG 44502 1060 15 the the DT 44502 1060 16 propeller propeller NN 44502 1060 17 shaft shaft NN 44502 1060 18 of of IN 44502 1060 19 a a DT 44502 1060 20 steamship steamship NN 44502 1060 21 . . . 44502 1061 1 The the DT 44502 1061 2 middle middle JJ 44502 1061 3 figure figure NN 44502 1061 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1061 5 a a DT 44502 1061 6 similarly similarly RB 44502 1061 7 direct direct JJ 44502 1061 8 application application NN 44502 1061 9 of of IN 44502 1061 10 power power NN 44502 1061 11 to to IN 44502 1061 12 the the DT 44502 1061 13 axes axis NNS 44502 1061 14 of of IN 44502 1061 15 paddle paddle NNP 44502 1061 16 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1061 17 . . . 44502 1062 1 The the DT 44502 1062 2 upper upper JJ 44502 1062 3 figure figure NN 44502 1062 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1062 5 the the DT 44502 1062 6 application application NN 44502 1062 7 of of IN 44502 1062 8 power power NN 44502 1062 9 through through IN 44502 1062 10 a a DT 44502 1062 11 walking walk VBG 44502 1062 12 beam beam NN 44502 1062 13 similar similar JJ 44502 1062 14 in in IN 44502 1062 15 principle principle NN 44502 1062 16 to to IN 44502 1062 17 that that DT 44502 1062 18 of of IN 44502 1062 19 the the DT 44502 1062 20 original original JJ 44502 1062 21 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 1062 22 and and CC 44502 1062 23 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1062 24 engines engine NNS 44502 1062 25 . . . 44502 1062 26 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1063 1 ROTARY rotary NN 44502 1063 2 ENGINES engines VBP 44502 1063 3 All all PDT 44502 1063 4 these these DT 44502 1063 5 improvements improvement NNS 44502 1063 6 , , , 44502 1063 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1063 8 will will MD 44502 1063 9 be be VB 44502 1063 10 observed observe VBN 44502 1063 11 , , , 44502 1063 12 have have VB 44502 1063 13 to to TO 44502 1063 14 do do VB 44502 1063 15 with with IN 44502 1063 16 details detail NNS 44502 1063 17 that that WDT 44502 1063 18 do do VBP 44502 1063 19 not not RB 44502 1063 20 greatly greatly RB 44502 1063 21 modify modify VB 44502 1063 22 the the DT 44502 1063 23 steam steam NN 44502 1063 24 engine engine NN 44502 1063 25 from from IN 44502 1063 26 the the DT 44502 1063 27 original original JJ 44502 1063 28 type type NN 44502 1063 29 . . . 44502 1064 1 The the DT 44502 1064 2 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1064 3 with with IN 44502 1064 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1064 5 closely closely RB 44502 1064 6 fitting fitting JJ 44502 1064 7 piston piston NN 44502 1064 8 , , , 44502 1064 9 as as IN 44502 1064 10 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1064 11 in in IN 44502 1064 12 the the DT 44502 1064 13 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 1064 14 engine engine NN 44502 1064 15 , , , 44502 1064 16 is be VBZ 44502 1064 17 retained retain VBN 44502 1064 18 and and CC 44502 1064 19 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 1064 20 the the DT 44502 1064 21 essential essential JJ 44502 1064 22 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1064 23 through through IN 44502 1064 24 which which WDT 44502 1064 25 the the DT 44502 1064 26 energy energy NN 44502 1064 27 of of IN 44502 1064 28 steam steam NN 44502 1064 29 is be VBZ 44502 1064 30 transferred transfer VBN 44502 1064 31 into into IN 44502 1064 32 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1064 33 energy energy NN 44502 1064 34 . . . 44502 1065 1 But but CC 44502 1065 2 from from IN 44502 1065 3 a a DT 44502 1065 4 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 1065 5 remote remote JJ 44502 1065 6 period period NN 44502 1065 7 the the DT 44502 1065 8 idea idea NN 44502 1065 9 has have VBZ 44502 1065 10 prevailed prevail VBN 44502 1065 11 that that IN 44502 1065 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1065 13 might may MD 44502 1065 14 be be VB 44502 1065 15 possible possible JJ 44502 1065 16 to to TO 44502 1065 17 utilize utilize VB 44502 1065 18 a a DT 44502 1065 19 different different JJ 44502 1065 20 principle principle NN 44502 1065 21 ; ; : 44502 1065 22 that that IN 44502 1065 23 , , , 44502 1065 24 in in IN 44502 1065 25 short short JJ 44502 1065 26 , , , 44502 1065 27 if if IN 44502 1065 28 the the DT 44502 1065 29 steam steam NN 44502 1065 30 instead instead RB 44502 1065 31 of of IN 44502 1065 32 being be VBG 44502 1065 33 made make VBN 44502 1065 34 to to TO 44502 1065 35 press press VB 44502 1065 36 against against IN 44502 1065 37 a a DT 44502 1065 38 piston piston NN 44502 1065 39 were be VBD 44502 1065 40 allowed allow VBN 44502 1065 41 to to TO 44502 1065 42 rush rush VB 44502 1065 43 against against IN 44502 1065 44 fan fan NN 44502 1065 45 - - HYPH 44502 1065 46 like like JJ 44502 1065 47 blades blade NNS 44502 1065 48 , , , 44502 1065 49 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1065 50 to to IN 44502 1065 51 an an DT 44502 1065 52 axle axle NN 44502 1065 53 , , , 44502 1065 54 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1065 55 might may MD 44502 1065 56 cause cause VB 44502 1065 57 blades blade NNS 44502 1065 58 and and CC 44502 1065 59 axle axle VB 44502 1065 60 to to TO 44502 1065 61 revolve revolve VB 44502 1065 62 , , , 44502 1065 63 precisely precisely RB 44502 1065 64 as as IN 44502 1065 65 a a DT 44502 1065 66 windmill windmill NN 44502 1065 67 is be VBZ 44502 1065 68 made make VBN 44502 1065 69 to to TO 44502 1065 70 revolve revolve VB 44502 1065 71 by by IN 44502 1065 72 the the DT 44502 1065 73 pressure pressure NN 44502 1065 74 of of IN 44502 1065 75 the the DT 44502 1065 76 wind wind NN 44502 1065 77 , , , 44502 1065 78 or or CC 44502 1065 79 the the DT 44502 1065 80 turbine turbine NN 44502 1065 81 wheel wheel NN 44502 1065 82 by by IN 44502 1065 83 the the DT 44502 1065 84 pressure pressure NN 44502 1065 85 of of IN 44502 1065 86 water water NN 44502 1065 87 . . . 44502 1066 1 In in IN 44502 1066 2 a a DT 44502 1066 3 word word NN 44502 1066 4 , , , 44502 1066 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1066 6 has have VBZ 44502 1066 7 been be VBN 44502 1066 8 believed believe VBN 44502 1066 9 that that IN 44502 1066 10 a a DT 44502 1066 11 turbine turbine NN 44502 1066 12 engine engine NN 44502 1066 13 might may MD 44502 1066 14 be be VB 44502 1066 15 constructed construct VBN 44502 1066 16 , , , 44502 1066 17 which which WDT 44502 1066 18 would would MD 44502 1066 19 utilize utilize VB 44502 1066 20 the the DT 44502 1066 21 energy energy NN 44502 1066 22 of of IN 44502 1066 23 the the DT 44502 1066 24 steam steam NN 44502 1066 25 as as RB 44502 1066 26 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 1066 27 as as IN 44502 1066 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1066 29 is be VBZ 44502 1066 30 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1066 31 in in IN 44502 1066 32 the the DT 44502 1066 33 piston piston NN 44502 1066 34 engine engine NN 44502 1066 35 , , , 44502 1066 36 and and CC 44502 1066 37 at at IN 44502 1066 38 the the DT 44502 1066 39 same same JJ 44502 1066 40 time time NN 44502 1066 41 would would MD 44502 1066 42 communicate communicate VB 44502 1066 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1066 44 power power NN 44502 1066 45 as as IN 44502 1066 46 a a DT 44502 1066 47 direct direct JJ 44502 1066 48 rotation rotation NN 44502 1066 49 , , , 44502 1066 50 instead instead RB 44502 1066 51 of of IN 44502 1066 52 as as IN 44502 1066 53 a a DT 44502 1066 54 straight straight JJ 44502 1066 55 thrust thrust NN 44502 1066 56 that that WDT 44502 1066 57 must must MD 44502 1066 58 be be VB 44502 1066 59 translated translate VBN 44502 1066 60 into into IN 44502 1066 61 a a DT 44502 1066 62 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1066 63 motion motion NN 44502 1066 64 by by IN 44502 1066 65 means mean NNS 44502 1066 66 of of IN 44502 1066 67 a a DT 44502 1066 68 crank crank NN 44502 1066 69 or or CC 44502 1066 70 other other JJ 44502 1066 71 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1066 72 . . . 44502 1067 1 In in IN 44502 1067 2 point point NN 44502 1067 3 of of IN 44502 1067 4 fact fact NN 44502 1067 5 , , , 44502 1067 6 James James NNP 44502 1067 7 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1067 8 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 1067 9 invented invent VBD 44502 1067 10 such such PDT 44502 1067 11 an an DT 44502 1067 12 engine engine NN 44502 1067 13 , , , 44502 1067 14 and and CC 44502 1067 15 patented patent VBD 44502 1067 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1067 17 in in IN 44502 1067 18 1782 1782 CD 44502 1067 19 , , , 44502 1067 20 though though IN 44502 1067 21 there there EX 44502 1067 22 is be VBZ 44502 1067 23 no no DT 44502 1067 24 evidence evidence NN 44502 1067 25 that that IN 44502 1067 26 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1067 27 ever ever RB 44502 1067 28 constructed construct VBD 44502 1067 29 even even RB 44502 1067 30 a a DT 44502 1067 31 working work VBG 44502 1067 32 model model NN 44502 1067 33 . . . 44502 1068 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1068 2 patent patent NN 44502 1068 3 specifications specification NNS 44502 1068 4 show show VBP 44502 1068 5 " " `` 44502 1068 6 a a DT 44502 1068 7 piston piston NN 44502 1068 8 in in IN 44502 1068 9 the the DT 44502 1068 10 form form NN 44502 1068 11 of of IN 44502 1068 12 a a DT 44502 1068 13 closely closely RB 44502 1068 14 - - HYPH 44502 1068 15 fitting fitting JJ 44502 1068 16 radial radial JJ 44502 1068 17 arm arm NN 44502 1068 18 , , , 44502 1068 19 projecting project VBG 44502 1068 20 from from IN 44502 1068 21 an an DT 44502 1068 22 axial axial JJ 44502 1068 23 shaft shaft NN 44502 1068 24 in in IN 44502 1068 25 a a DT 44502 1068 26 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1068 27 . . . 44502 1069 1 An an DT 44502 1069 2 abutment abutment NN 44502 1069 3 , , , 44502 1069 4 arranged arrange VBD 44502 1069 5 as as IN 44502 1069 6 a a DT 44502 1069 7 flap flap NN 44502 1069 8 is be VBZ 44502 1069 9 hinged hinge VBN 44502 1069 10 near near IN 44502 1069 11 a a DT 44502 1069 12 recess recess NN 44502 1069 13 in in IN 44502 1069 14 the the DT 44502 1069 15 side side NN 44502 1069 16 of of IN 44502 1069 17 the the DT 44502 1069 18 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1069 19 , , , 44502 1069 20 and and CC 44502 1069 21 swings swing NNS 44502 1069 22 while while IN 44502 1069 23 remaining remain VBG 44502 1069 24 in in IN 44502 1069 25 contact contact NN 44502 1069 26 with with IN 44502 1069 27 the the DT 44502 1069 28 piston piston NN 44502 1069 29 . . . 44502 1070 1 Steam steam NN 44502 1070 2 is be VBZ 44502 1070 3 admitted admit VBN 44502 1070 4 to to IN 44502 1070 5 the the DT 44502 1070 6 chamber chamber NN 44502 1070 7 on on IN 44502 1070 8 one one CD 44502 1070 9 side side NN 44502 1070 10 of of IN 44502 1070 11 the the DT 44502 1070 12 flap flap NN 44502 1070 13 , , , 44502 1070 14 and and CC 44502 1070 15 so so RB 44502 1070 16 causes cause VBZ 44502 1070 17 an an DT 44502 1070 18 unbalanced unbalanced JJ 44502 1070 19 pressure pressure NN 44502 1070 20 upon upon IN 44502 1070 21 the the DT 44502 1070 22 radial radial JJ 44502 1070 23 arm arm NN 44502 1070 24 . . . 44502 1070 25 " " '' 44502 1071 1 This this DT 44502 1071 2 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1071 3 has have VBZ 44502 1071 4 been be VBN 44502 1071 5 re re VBN 44502 1071 6 - - VBN 44502 1071 7 invented invent VBN 44502 1071 8 several several JJ 44502 1071 9 times time NNS 44502 1071 10 . . . 44502 1072 1 Essentially essentially RB 44502 1072 2 the the DT 44502 1072 3 same same JJ 44502 1072 4 principle principle NN 44502 1072 5 is be VBZ 44502 1072 6 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1072 7 by by IN 44502 1072 8 Joshua Joshua NNP 44502 1072 9 Routledge Routledge NNP 44502 1072 10 , , , 44502 1072 11 whose whose WP$ 44502 1072 12 name name NN 44502 1072 13 is be VBZ 44502 1072 14 well well RB 44502 1072 15 known know VBN 44502 1072 16 in in IN 44502 1072 17 connection connection NN 44502 1072 18 with with IN 44502 1072 19 the the DT 44502 1072 20 engineer engineer NN 44502 1072 21 's 's POS 44502 1072 22 slide slide NN 44502 1072 23 - - HYPH 44502 1072 24 rule rule NN 44502 1072 25 . . . 44502 1073 1 A a DT 44502 1073 2 model model NN 44502 1073 3 of of IN 44502 1073 4 this this DT 44502 1073 5 engine engine NN 44502 1073 6 is be VBZ 44502 1073 7 preserved preserve VBN 44502 1073 8 in in IN 44502 1073 9 the the DT 44502 1073 10 South South NNP 44502 1073 11 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 1073 12 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1073 13 , , , 44502 1073 14 and and CC 44502 1073 15 the the DT 44502 1073 16 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1073 17 is be VBZ 44502 1073 18 described describe VBN 44502 1073 19 in in IN 44502 1073 20 the the DT 44502 1073 21 catalogue catalogue NN 44502 1073 22 of of IN 44502 1073 23 the the DT 44502 1073 24 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1073 25 as as IN 44502 1073 26 follows follow VBZ 44502 1073 27 : : : 44502 1073 28 " " `` 44502 1073 29 The the DT 44502 1073 30 piston piston NN 44502 1073 31 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1073 32 on on IN 44502 1073 33 a a DT 44502 1073 34 shaft shaft NN 44502 1073 35 passing pass VBG 44502 1073 36 through through IN 44502 1073 37 the the DT 44502 1073 38 centre centre NN 44502 1073 39 of of IN 44502 1073 40 the the DT 44502 1073 41 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1073 42 casing case VBG 44502 1073 43 . . . 44502 1074 1 The the DT 44502 1074 2 flap flap NN 44502 1074 3 or or CC 44502 1074 4 valve valve NN 44502 1074 5 hinged hinge VBD 44502 1074 6 to to IN 44502 1074 7 the the DT 44502 1074 8 casing casing NN 44502 1074 9 , , , 44502 1074 10 with with IN 44502 1074 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1074 12 free free JJ 44502 1074 13 end end NN 44502 1074 14 resting rest VBG 44502 1074 15 upon upon IN 44502 1074 16 the the DT 44502 1074 17 piston piston NN 44502 1074 18 , , , 44502 1074 19 acts act VBZ 44502 1074 20 like like IN 44502 1074 21 the the DT 44502 1074 22 bottom bottom NN 44502 1074 23 of of IN 44502 1074 24 an an DT 44502 1074 25 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1074 26 engine engine NN 44502 1074 27 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1074 28 . . . 44502 1075 1 The the DT 44502 1075 2 steam steam NN 44502 1075 3 inlet inlet NN 44502 1075 4 port port NN 44502 1075 5 is be VBZ 44502 1075 6 on on IN 44502 1075 7 one one CD 44502 1075 8 side side NN 44502 1075 9 of of IN 44502 1075 10 the the DT 44502 1075 11 hinge hinge NN 44502 1075 12 , , , 44502 1075 13 and and CC 44502 1075 14 the the DT 44502 1075 15 exhaust exhaust JJ 44502 1075 16 port port NN 44502 1075 17 on on IN 44502 1075 18 the the DT 44502 1075 19 other other JJ 44502 1075 20 . . . 44502 1076 1 The the DT 44502 1076 2 admission admission NN 44502 1076 3 of of IN 44502 1076 4 steam steam NN 44502 1076 5 is be VBZ 44502 1076 6 controlled control VBN 44502 1076 7 by by IN 44502 1076 8 a a DT 44502 1076 9 side side NN 44502 1076 10 valve valve NN 44502 1076 11 , , , 44502 1076 12 actuated actuate VBN 44502 1076 13 by by IN 44502 1076 14 an an DT 44502 1076 15 eccentric eccentric NN 44502 1076 16 on on IN 44502 1076 17 the the DT 44502 1076 18 fly fly NN 44502 1076 19 - - HYPH 44502 1076 20 wheel wheel NN 44502 1076 21 shaft shaft NN 44502 1076 22 , , , 44502 1076 23 so so IN 44502 1076 24 that that IN 44502 1076 25 the the DT 44502 1076 26 engine engine NN 44502 1076 27 could could MD 44502 1076 28 work work VB 44502 1076 29 expansively expansively RB 44502 1076 30 , , , 44502 1076 31 and and CC 44502 1076 32 the the DT 44502 1076 33 steam steam NN 44502 1076 34 pressure pressure NN 44502 1076 35 resisting resist VBG 44502 1076 36 the the DT 44502 1076 37 lifting lifting NN 44502 1076 38 of of IN 44502 1076 39 the the DT 44502 1076 40 flap flap NN 44502 1076 41 would would MD 44502 1076 42 also also RB 44502 1076 43 be be VB 44502 1076 44 greatly greatly RB 44502 1076 45 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1076 46 , , , 44502 1076 47 so so RB 44502 1076 48 diminishing diminish VBG 44502 1076 49 the the DT 44502 1076 50 knock knock NN 44502 1076 51 at at IN 44502 1076 52 this this DT 44502 1076 53 point point NN 44502 1076 54 , , , 44502 1076 55 which which WDT 44502 1076 56 , , , 44502 1076 57 however however RB 44502 1076 58 , , , 44502 1076 59 would would MD 44502 1076 60 always always RB 44502 1076 61 be be VB 44502 1076 62 a a DT 44502 1076 63 serious serious JJ 44502 1076 64 cause cause NN 44502 1076 65 of of IN 44502 1076 66 trouble trouble NN 44502 1076 67 . . . 44502 1077 1 The the DT 44502 1077 2 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1077 3 steam steam NN 44502 1077 4 passes pass VBZ 44502 1077 5 down down RP 44502 1077 6 to to IN 44502 1077 7 a a DT 44502 1077 8 jet jet NN 44502 1077 9 condenser condenser NN 44502 1077 10 , , , 44502 1077 11 provided provide VBN 44502 1077 12 with with IN 44502 1077 13 a a DT 44502 1077 14 supply supply NN 44502 1077 15 of of IN 44502 1077 16 water water NN 44502 1077 17 from from IN 44502 1077 18 a a DT 44502 1077 19 containing contain VBG 44502 1077 20 tank tank NN 44502 1077 21 , , , 44502 1077 22 from from IN 44502 1077 23 which which WDT 44502 1077 24 the the DT 44502 1077 25 injection injection NN 44502 1077 26 is be VBZ 44502 1077 27 admitted admit VBN 44502 1077 28 through through IN 44502 1077 29 a a DT 44502 1077 30 regulating regulating NN 44502 1077 31 valve valve NN 44502 1077 32 . . . 44502 1078 1 The the DT 44502 1078 2 air air NN 44502 1078 3 pump pump NN 44502 1078 4 , , , 44502 1078 5 which which WDT 44502 1078 6 draws draw VBZ 44502 1078 7 the the DT 44502 1078 8 air air NN 44502 1078 9 and and CC 44502 1078 10 water water NN 44502 1078 11 from from IN 44502 1078 12 the the DT 44502 1078 13 condenser condenser NN 44502 1078 14 and and CC 44502 1078 15 discharges discharge VBZ 44502 1078 16 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1078 17 through through IN 44502 1078 18 a a DT 44502 1078 19 pipe pipe NN 44502 1078 20 passing pass VBG 44502 1078 21 out out RP 44502 1078 22 at at IN 44502 1078 23 the the DT 44502 1078 24 end end NN 44502 1078 25 of of IN 44502 1078 26 the the DT 44502 1078 27 tank tank NN 44502 1078 28 , , , 44502 1078 29 is be VBZ 44502 1078 30 a a DT 44502 1078 31 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1078 32 machine machine NN 44502 1078 33 constructed construct VBN 44502 1078 34 like like IN 44502 1078 35 the the DT 44502 1078 36 engine engine NN 44502 1078 37 and and CC 44502 1078 38 driven drive VBN 44502 1078 39 by by IN 44502 1078 40 spur spur NNS 44502 1078 41 gearing gear VBG 44502 1078 42 from from IN 44502 1078 43 the the DT 44502 1078 44 fly fly NN 44502 1078 45 - - HYPH 44502 1078 46 wheel wheel NN 44502 1078 47 shaft shaft NN 44502 1078 48 . . . 44502 1079 1 Some some DT 44502 1079 2 efforts effort NNS 44502 1079 3 have have VBP 44502 1079 4 been be VBN 44502 1079 5 made make VBN 44502 1079 6 to to TO 44502 1079 7 prevent prevent VB 44502 1079 8 leakage leakage NN 44502 1079 9 by by IN 44502 1079 10 forming form VBG 44502 1079 11 grooves groove NNS 44502 1079 12 in in IN 44502 1079 13 the the DT 44502 1079 14 sides side NNS 44502 1079 15 of of IN 44502 1079 16 the the DT 44502 1079 17 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1079 18 piston piston NN 44502 1079 19 and and CC 44502 1079 20 filling fill VBG 44502 1079 21 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1079 22 with with IN 44502 1079 23 soft soft JJ 44502 1079 24 packing packing NN 44502 1079 25 . . . 44502 1079 26 " " '' 44502 1080 1 Sundry sundry JJ 44502 1080 2 other other JJ 44502 1080 3 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1080 4 engines engine NNS 44502 1080 5 , , , 44502 1080 6 some some DT 44502 1080 7 of of IN 44502 1080 8 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1080 9 actual actual JJ 44502 1080 10 working working NN 44502 1080 11 models model NNS 44502 1080 12 , , , 44502 1080 13 are be VBP 44502 1080 14 to to TO 44502 1080 15 be be VB 44502 1080 16 seen see VBN 44502 1080 17 at at IN 44502 1080 18 the the DT 44502 1080 19 South South NNP 44502 1080 20 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 1080 21 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1080 22 . . . 44502 1081 1 There there EX 44502 1081 2 is be VBZ 44502 1081 3 , , , 44502 1081 4 for for IN 44502 1081 5 example example NN 44502 1081 6 , , , 44502 1081 7 one one CD 44502 1081 8 invented invent VBN 44502 1081 9 by by IN 44502 1081 10 the the DT 44502 1081 11 Rev. Rev. NNP 44502 1082 1 Patrick Patrick NNP 44502 1082 2 Bell Bell NNP 44502 1082 3 , , , 44502 1082 4 a a DT 44502 1082 5 gentleman gentleman NN 44502 1082 6 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1082 7 known know VBN 44502 1082 8 to to IN 44502 1082 9 fame fame NN 44502 1082 10 as as IN 44502 1082 11 one one CD 44502 1082 12 of of IN 44502 1082 13 the the DT 44502 1082 14 earliest early JJS 44502 1082 15 inventors inventor NNS 44502 1082 16 of of IN 44502 1082 17 a a DT 44502 1082 18 practical practical JJ 44502 1082 19 reaping reaping NN 44502 1082 20 machine machine NN 44502 1082 21 . . . 44502 1083 1 In in IN 44502 1083 2 this this DT 44502 1083 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1083 4 , , , 44502 1083 5 " " '' 44502 1083 6 A a DT 44502 1083 7 metal metal NN 44502 1083 8 disc disc NN 44502 1083 9 is be VBZ 44502 1083 10 secured secure VBN 44502 1083 11 to to IN 44502 1083 12 a a DT 44502 1083 13 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 1083 14 axis axi NNS 44502 1083 15 carried carry VBN 44502 1083 16 in in IN 44502 1083 17 bearings bearing NNS 44502 1083 18 , , , 44502 1083 19 and and CC 44502 1083 20 the the DT 44502 1083 21 lower low JJR 44502 1083 22 half half NN 44502 1083 23 of of IN 44502 1083 24 the the DT 44502 1083 25 disc disc NN 44502 1083 26 is be VBZ 44502 1083 27 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 1083 28 by by IN 44502 1083 29 a a DT 44502 1083 30 chamber chamber NN 44502 1083 31 of of IN 44502 1083 32 circular circular JJ 44502 1083 33 section section NN 44502 1083 34 having have VBG 44502 1083 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1083 36 axis axi NNS 44502 1083 37 a a DT 44502 1083 38 semi semi JJ 44502 1083 39 - - NN 44502 1083 40 circle circle NN 44502 1083 41 . . . 44502 1084 1 One one CD 44502 1084 2 end end NN 44502 1084 3 of of IN 44502 1084 4 this this DT 44502 1084 5 chamber chamber NN 44502 1084 6 is be VBZ 44502 1084 7 closed close VBN 44502 1084 8 and and CC 44502 1084 9 provided provide VBN 44502 1084 10 with with IN 44502 1084 11 a a DT 44502 1084 12 pipe pipe NN 44502 1084 13 through through IN 44502 1084 14 which which WDT 44502 1084 15 steam steam NN 44502 1084 16 enters enter NNS 44502 1084 17 , , , 44502 1084 18 the the DT 44502 1084 19 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1084 20 taking take VBG 44502 1084 21 place place NN 44502 1084 22 through through IN 44502 1084 23 the the DT 44502 1084 24 open open JJ 44502 1084 25 end end NN 44502 1084 26 . . . 44502 1085 1 The the DT 44502 1085 2 disc disc NN 44502 1085 3 is be VBZ 44502 1085 4 provided provide VBN 44502 1085 5 with with IN 44502 1085 6 three three CD 44502 1085 7 holes hole NNS 44502 1085 8 , , , 44502 1085 9 each each DT 44502 1085 10 fitted fit VBD 44502 1085 11 with with IN 44502 1085 12 a a DT 44502 1085 13 circular circular JJ 44502 1085 14 plate plate NN 44502 1085 15 turning turn VBG 44502 1085 16 on on RP 44502 1085 17 an an DT 44502 1085 18 axis axis JJ 44502 1085 19 radial radial JJ 44502 1085 20 to to IN 44502 1085 21 the the DT 44502 1085 22 disc disc NN 44502 1085 23 , , , 44502 1085 24 and and CC 44502 1085 25 these these DT 44502 1085 26 plates plate NNS 44502 1085 27 when when WRB 44502 1085 28 set set VBN 44502 1085 29 at at IN 44502 1085 30 right right JJ 44502 1085 31 angles angle NNS 44502 1085 32 to to IN 44502 1085 33 the the DT 44502 1085 34 disc disc NN 44502 1085 35 become become VBP 44502 1085 36 pistons piston NNS 44502 1085 37 in in IN 44502 1085 38 the the DT 44502 1085 39 lower low JJR 44502 1085 40 enclosing enclose VBG 44502 1085 41 chamber chamber NN 44502 1085 42 . . . 44502 1086 1 Toothed toothed JJ 44502 1086 2 gearing gearing NN 44502 1086 3 is be VBZ 44502 1086 4 arranged arrange VBN 44502 1086 5 to to TO 44502 1086 6 rotate rotate VB 44502 1086 7 these these DT 44502 1086 8 pistons piston NNS 44502 1086 9 into into IN 44502 1086 10 the the DT 44502 1086 11 plane plane NN 44502 1086 12 of of IN 44502 1086 13 the the DT 44502 1086 14 disc disc NN 44502 1086 15 on on IN 44502 1086 16 leaving leave VBG 44502 1086 17 the the DT 44502 1086 18 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1086 19 and and CC 44502 1086 20 back back NN 44502 1086 21 again again RB 44502 1086 22 immediately immediately RB 44502 1086 23 after after IN 44502 1086 24 entering enter VBG 44502 1086 25 , , , 44502 1086 26 locking lock VBG 44502 1086 27 levers lever NNS 44502 1086 28 retaining retain VBG 44502 1086 29 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1086 30 in in IN 44502 1086 31 position position NN 44502 1086 32 during during IN 44502 1086 33 the the DT 44502 1086 34 intervals interval NNS 44502 1086 35 . . . 44502 1087 1 The the DT 44502 1087 2 steam steam NN 44502 1087 3 pressure pressure NN 44502 1087 4 upon upon IN 44502 1087 5 these these DT 44502 1087 6 pistons piston NNS 44502 1087 7 forces force VBZ 44502 1087 8 the the DT 44502 1087 9 disc disc NN 44502 1087 10 round round NN 44502 1087 11 , , , 44502 1087 12 but but CC 44502 1087 13 the the DT 44502 1087 14 engine engine NN 44502 1087 15 is be VBZ 44502 1087 16 non non JJ 44502 1087 17 - - JJ 44502 1087 18 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1087 19 , , , 44502 1087 20 and and CC 44502 1087 21 although although IN 44502 1087 22 some some DT 44502 1087 23 provision provision NN 44502 1087 24 for for IN 44502 1087 25 packing packing NN 44502 1087 26 has have VBZ 44502 1087 27 been be VBN 44502 1087 28 made make VBN 44502 1087 29 , , , 44502 1087 30 the the DT 44502 1087 31 leakage leakage NN 44502 1087 32 must must MD 44502 1087 33 have have VB 44502 1087 34 been be VBN 44502 1087 35 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1087 36 and and CC 44502 1087 37 the the DT 44502 1087 38 wear wear NN 44502 1087 39 and and CC 44502 1087 40 tear tear NN 44502 1087 41 excessive excessive JJ 44502 1087 42 . . . 44502 1087 43 " " '' 44502 1088 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1088 2 is be VBZ 44502 1088 3 stated state VBN 44502 1088 4 that that IN 44502 1088 5 almost almost RB 44502 1088 6 the the DT 44502 1088 7 same same JJ 44502 1088 8 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1088 9 was be VBD 44502 1088 10 proposed propose VBN 44502 1088 11 by by IN 44502 1088 12 Lord Lord NNP 44502 1088 13 Armstrong Armstrong NNP 44502 1088 14 in in IN 44502 1088 15 1838 1838 CD 44502 1088 16 as as IN 44502 1088 17 a a DT 44502 1088 18 water water NN 44502 1088 19 motor motor NN 44502 1088 20 , , , 44502 1088 21 and and CC 44502 1088 22 that that IN 44502 1088 23 a a DT 44502 1088 24 model model NN 44502 1088 25 subsequently subsequently RB 44502 1088 26 constructed construct VBN 44502 1088 27 gave give VBD 44502 1088 28 over over IN 44502 1088 29 five five CD 44502 1088 30 horse horse NN 44502 1088 31 - - HYPH 44502 1088 32 power power NN 44502 1088 33 at at IN 44502 1088 34 thirty thirty CD 44502 1088 35 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 1088 36 per per IN 44502 1088 37 minute minute NN 44502 1088 38 , , , 44502 1088 39 with with IN 44502 1088 40 an an DT 44502 1088 41 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 1088 42 of of IN 44502 1088 43 ninety ninety CD 44502 1088 44 - - HYPH 44502 1088 45 five five CD 44502 1088 46 per per IN 44502 1088 47 cent cent NN 44502 1088 48 . . . 44502 1089 1 Another another DT 44502 1089 2 working work VBG 44502 1089 3 model model NN 44502 1089 4 of of IN 44502 1089 5 a a DT 44502 1089 6 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1089 7 engine engine NN 44502 1089 8 shown show VBN 44502 1089 9 at at IN 44502 1089 10 the the DT 44502 1089 11 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1089 12 is be VBZ 44502 1089 13 one one CD 44502 1089 14 loaned loan VBN 44502 1089 15 by by IN 44502 1089 16 Messrs. Messrs. NNS 44502 1090 1 Fielding Fielding NNP 44502 1090 2 and and CC 44502 1090 3 Platt Platt NNP 44502 1090 4 in in IN 44502 1090 5 1888 1888 CD 44502 1090 6 . . . 44502 1091 1 " " `` 44502 1091 2 The the DT 44502 1091 3 action action NN 44502 1091 4 of of IN 44502 1091 5 this this DT 44502 1091 6 engine engine NN 44502 1091 7 depends depend VBZ 44502 1091 8 upon upon IN 44502 1091 9 the the DT 44502 1091 10 oscillating oscillating NN 44502 1091 11 motion motion NN 44502 1091 12 which which WDT 44502 1091 13 the the DT 44502 1091 14 cross cross NN 44502 1091 15 of of IN 44502 1091 16 a a DT 44502 1091 17 universal universal JJ 44502 1091 18 joint joint NN 44502 1091 19 has have VBZ 44502 1091 20 relative relative JJ 44502 1091 21 to to IN 44502 1091 22 the the DT 44502 1091 23 containing contain VBG 44502 1091 24 jaws jaw NNS 44502 1091 25 when when WRB 44502 1091 26 the the DT 44502 1091 27 system system NN 44502 1091 28 is be VBZ 44502 1091 29 rotated rotate VBN 44502 1091 30 . . . 44502 1092 1 " " `` 44502 1092 2 Two two CD 44502 1092 3 shafts shaft NNS 44502 1092 4 are be VBP 44502 1092 5 set set VBN 44502 1092 6 at at IN 44502 1092 7 an an DT 44502 1092 8 angle angle NN 44502 1092 9 of of IN 44502 1092 10 165 165 CD 44502 1092 11 deg deg NN 44502 1092 12 . . . 44502 1093 1 to to IN 44502 1093 2 each each DT 44502 1093 3 other other JJ 44502 1093 4 and and CC 44502 1093 5 connected connect VBN 44502 1093 6 by by IN 44502 1093 7 a a DT 44502 1093 8 Hooke Hooke NNP 44502 1093 9 's 's POS 44502 1093 10 joint joint NN 44502 1093 11 ; ; : 44502 1093 12 one one PRP 44502 1093 13 serves serve VBZ 44502 1093 14 as as IN 44502 1093 15 a a DT 44502 1093 16 pivot pivot NN 44502 1093 17 , , , 44502 1093 18 the the DT 44502 1093 19 power power NN 44502 1093 20 being be VBG 44502 1093 21 taken take VBN 44502 1093 22 from from IN 44502 1093 23 the the DT 44502 1093 24 other other JJ 44502 1093 25 . . . 44502 1094 1 Four four CD 44502 1094 2 curved curved JJ 44502 1094 3 pistons piston NNS 44502 1094 4 are be VBP 44502 1094 5 arranged arrange VBN 44502 1094 6 on on IN 44502 1094 7 the the DT 44502 1094 8 cross cross NN 44502 1094 9 - - NN 44502 1094 10 piece piece NN 44502 1094 11 , , , 44502 1094 12 two two CD 44502 1094 13 pointing point VBG 44502 1094 14 towards towards IN 44502 1094 15 one one CD 44502 1094 16 shaft shaft NN 44502 1094 17 and and CC 44502 1094 18 two two CD 44502 1094 19 towards towards IN 44502 1094 20 the the DT 44502 1094 21 other other JJ 44502 1094 22 , , , 44502 1094 23 and and CC 44502 1094 24 on on IN 44502 1094 25 each each DT 44502 1094 26 shaft shaft NN 44502 1094 27 or or CC 44502 1094 28 jaw jaw NN 44502 1094 29 are be VBP 44502 1094 30 formed form VBN 44502 1094 31 two two CD 44502 1094 32 curved curved JJ 44502 1094 33 steam steam NN 44502 1094 34 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 1094 35 in in IN 44502 1094 36 which which WDT 44502 1094 37 the the DT 44502 1094 38 curved curved JJ 44502 1094 39 pistons piston NNS 44502 1094 40 work work VBP 44502 1094 41 . . . 44502 1095 1 The the DT 44502 1095 2 steam steam NN 44502 1095 3 enters enter VBZ 44502 1095 4 and and CC 44502 1095 5 leaves leave VBZ 44502 1095 6 the the DT 44502 1095 7 base base NN 44502 1095 8 of of IN 44502 1095 9 each each DT 44502 1095 10 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1095 11 through through IN 44502 1095 12 ports port NNS 44502 1095 13 in in IN 44502 1095 14 the the DT 44502 1095 15 shaft shaft NN 44502 1095 16 , , , 44502 1095 17 which which WDT 44502 1095 18 forms form VBZ 44502 1095 19 a a DT 44502 1095 20 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 44502 1095 21 valve valve NN 44502 1095 22 working work VBG 44502 1095 23 in in IN 44502 1095 24 the the DT 44502 1095 25 bearing bearing NN 44502 1095 26 as as IN 44502 1095 27 a a DT 44502 1095 28 seating seating NN 44502 1095 29 . . . 44502 1096 1 " " `` 44502 1096 2 On on IN 44502 1096 3 the the DT 44502 1096 4 revolution revolution NN 44502 1096 5 of of IN 44502 1096 6 the the DT 44502 1096 7 shafts shaft NNS 44502 1096 8 the the DT 44502 1096 9 pistons piston NNS 44502 1096 10 reciprocate reciprocate VBP 44502 1096 11 in in IN 44502 1096 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1096 13 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 1096 14 in in IN 44502 1096 15 much much RB 44502 1096 16 the the DT 44502 1096 17 same same JJ 44502 1096 18 way way NN 44502 1096 19 as as IN 44502 1096 20 in in IN 44502 1096 21 an an DT 44502 1096 22 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1096 23 engine engine NN 44502 1096 24 , , , 44502 1096 25 and and CC 44502 1096 26 the the DT 44502 1096 27 valve valve NN 44502 1096 28 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1096 29 is be VBZ 44502 1096 30 such such JJ 44502 1096 31 that that IN 44502 1096 32 while while IN 44502 1096 33 each each DT 44502 1096 34 piston piston NN 44502 1096 35 is be VBZ 44502 1096 36 receding recede VBG 44502 1096 37 from from IN 44502 1096 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1096 39 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1096 40 the the DT 44502 1096 41 steam steam NN 44502 1096 42 pressure pressure NN 44502 1096 43 is be VBZ 44502 1096 44 driving drive VBG 44502 1096 45 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1096 46 , , , 44502 1096 47 and and CC 44502 1096 48 during during IN 44502 1096 49 the the DT 44502 1096 50 in in NN 44502 1096 51 - - HYPH 44502 1096 52 stroke stroke NN 44502 1096 53 of of IN 44502 1096 54 each each DT 44502 1096 55 , , , 44502 1096 56 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1096 57 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1096 58 is be VBZ 44502 1096 59 in in IN 44502 1096 60 communication communication NN 44502 1096 61 with with IN 44502 1096 62 the the DT 44502 1096 63 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1096 64 . . . 44502 1097 1 There there EX 44502 1097 2 are be VBP 44502 1097 3 thus thus RB 44502 1097 4 four four CD 44502 1097 5 single single JJ 44502 1097 6 - - HYPH 44502 1097 7 acting act VBG 44502 1097 8 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 1097 9 making make VBG 44502 1097 10 each each DT 44502 1097 11 a a DT 44502 1097 12 double double JJ 44502 1097 13 stroke stroke NN 44502 1097 14 for for IN 44502 1097 15 one one CD 44502 1097 16 revolution revolution NN 44502 1097 17 of of IN 44502 1097 18 the the DT 44502 1097 19 driving driving NN 44502 1097 20 - - HYPH 44502 1097 21 shaft shaft NN 44502 1097 22 . . . 44502 1098 1 The the DT 44502 1098 2 engine engine NN 44502 1098 3 has have VBZ 44502 1098 4 no no DT 44502 1098 5 dead dead JJ 44502 1098 6 centres centre NNS 44502 1098 7 , , , 44502 1098 8 and and CC 44502 1098 9 has have VBZ 44502 1098 10 been be VBN 44502 1098 11 at at IN 44502 1098 12 1,000 1,000 CD 44502 1098 13 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 1098 14 per per IN 44502 1098 15 minute minute NN 44502 1098 16 . . . 44502 1098 17 " " '' 44502 1099 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1099 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1099 3 : : : 44502 1099 4 ROTARY rotary NN 44502 1099 5 ENGINES engine NNS 44502 1099 6 . . . 44502 1100 1 The the DT 44502 1100 2 three three CD 44502 1100 3 types type NNS 44502 1100 4 of of IN 44502 1100 5 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1100 6 engines engine NNS 44502 1100 7 here here RB 44502 1100 8 shown show VBN 44502 1100 9 are be VBP 44502 1100 10 similar similar JJ 44502 1100 11 in in IN 44502 1100 12 principle principle NN 44502 1100 13 , , , 44502 1100 14 and and CC 44502 1100 15 none none NN 44502 1100 16 of of IN 44502 1100 17 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1100 18 is be VBZ 44502 1100 19 of of IN 44502 1100 20 great great JJ 44502 1100 21 practical practical JJ 44502 1100 22 value value NN 44502 1100 23 , , , 44502 1100 24 though though IN 44502 1100 25 the the DT 44502 1100 26 upper upper JJ 44502 1100 27 figure figure NN 44502 1100 28 shows show VBZ 44502 1100 29 an an DT 44502 1100 30 engine engine NN 44502 1100 31 that that WDT 44502 1100 32 has have VBZ 44502 1100 33 met meet VBN 44502 1100 34 with with IN 44502 1100 35 a a DT 44502 1100 36 certain certain JJ 44502 1100 37 measure measure NN 44502 1100 38 of of IN 44502 1100 39 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1100 40 success success NN 44502 1100 41 . . . 44502 1100 42 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1101 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1101 2 is be VBZ 44502 1101 3 not not RB 44502 1101 4 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1101 5 to to TO 44502 1101 6 describe describe VB 44502 1101 7 other other JJ 44502 1101 8 of of IN 44502 1101 9 the the DT 44502 1101 10 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1101 11 engines engine NNS 44502 1101 12 that that WDT 44502 1101 13 have have VBP 44502 1101 14 been be VBN 44502 1101 15 made make VBN 44502 1101 16 along along IN 44502 1101 17 more more RBR 44502 1101 18 or or CC 44502 1101 19 less less RBR 44502 1101 20 similar similar JJ 44502 1101 21 lines line NNS 44502 1101 22 by by IN 44502 1101 23 numerous numerous JJ 44502 1101 24 inventors inventor NNS 44502 1101 25 , , , 44502 1101 26 models model NNS 44502 1101 27 of of IN 44502 1101 28 which which WDT 44502 1101 29 are be VBP 44502 1101 30 for for IN 44502 1101 31 the the DT 44502 1101 32 most most JJS 44502 1101 33 part part NN 44502 1101 34 , , , 44502 1101 35 as as IN 44502 1101 36 in in IN 44502 1101 37 the the DT 44502 1101 38 case case NN 44502 1101 39 of of IN 44502 1101 40 those those DT 44502 1101 41 just just RB 44502 1101 42 described describe VBN 44502 1101 43 , , , 44502 1101 44 to to TO 44502 1101 45 be be VB 44502 1101 46 seen see VBN 44502 1101 47 more more RBR 44502 1101 48 commonly commonly RB 44502 1101 49 in in IN 44502 1101 50 museums museum NNS 44502 1101 51 than than IN 44502 1101 52 in in IN 44502 1101 53 practical practical JJ 44502 1101 54 workshops workshop NNS 44502 1101 55 . . . 44502 1102 1 Reference reference NN 44502 1102 2 may may MD 44502 1102 3 be be VB 44502 1102 4 made make VBN 44502 1102 5 , , , 44502 1102 6 however however RB 44502 1102 7 , , , 44502 1102 8 to to IN 44502 1102 9 a a DT 44502 1102 10 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1102 11 engine engine NN 44502 1102 12 which which WDT 44502 1102 13 was be VBD 44502 1102 14 invented invent VBN 44502 1102 15 by by IN 44502 1102 16 a a DT 44502 1102 17 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1102 18 Hoffman Hoffman NNP 44502 1102 19 , , , 44502 1102 20 of of IN 44502 1102 21 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1102 22 , , , 44502 1102 23 New New NNP 44502 1102 24 York York NNP 44502 1102 25 , , , 44502 1102 26 about about IN 44502 1102 27 the the DT 44502 1102 28 beginning beginning NN 44502 1102 29 of of IN 44502 1102 30 the the DT 44502 1102 31 twentieth twentieth JJ 44502 1102 32 century century NN 44502 1102 33 , , , 44502 1102 34 an an DT 44502 1102 35 example example NN 44502 1102 36 of of IN 44502 1102 37 which which WDT 44502 1102 38 was be VBD 44502 1102 39 put put VBN 44502 1102 40 into into IN 44502 1102 41 actual actual JJ 44502 1102 42 operation operation NN 44502 1102 43 in in IN 44502 1102 44 running run VBG 44502 1102 45 the the DT 44502 1102 46 machinery machinery NN 44502 1102 47 of of IN 44502 1102 48 a a DT 44502 1102 49 shop shop NN 44502 1102 50 in in IN 44502 1102 51 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1102 52 , , , 44502 1102 53 in in IN 44502 1102 54 1905 1905 CD 44502 1102 55 . . . 44502 1103 1 This this DT 44502 1103 2 engine engine NN 44502 1103 3 consists consist VBZ 44502 1103 4 of of IN 44502 1103 5 a a DT 44502 1103 6 solid solid JJ 44502 1103 7 elliptical elliptical JJ 44502 1103 8 shaft shaft NN 44502 1103 9 of of IN 44502 1103 10 steel steel NN 44502 1103 11 , , , 44502 1103 12 fastened fasten VBN 44502 1103 13 to to IN 44502 1103 14 an an DT 44502 1103 15 axle axle NN 44502 1103 16 at at IN 44502 1103 17 one one CD 44502 1103 18 side side NN 44502 1103 19 of of IN 44502 1103 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1103 21 centre centre NN 44502 1103 22 , , , 44502 1103 23 which which WDT 44502 1103 24 axis axis RB 44502 1103 25 is be VBZ 44502 1103 26 also also RB 44502 1103 27 the the DT 44502 1103 28 shaft shaft NN 44502 1103 29 of of IN 44502 1103 30 the the DT 44502 1103 31 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1103 32 , , , 44502 1103 33 which which WDT 44502 1103 34 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1103 35 about about IN 44502 1103 36 the the DT 44502 1103 37 central central JJ 44502 1103 38 ellipse ellipse NN 44502 1103 39 in in IN 44502 1103 40 such such PDT 44502 1103 41 a a DT 44502 1103 42 way way NN 44502 1103 43 that that IN 44502 1103 44 at at IN 44502 1103 45 one one CD 44502 1103 46 part part NN 44502 1103 47 of of IN 44502 1103 48 the the DT 44502 1103 49 revolution revolution NN 44502 1103 50 the the DT 44502 1103 51 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1103 52 surface surface NN 44502 1103 53 fits fit VBZ 44502 1103 54 tightly tightly RB 44502 1103 55 against against IN 44502 1103 56 the the DT 44502 1103 57 ellipse ellipse NN 44502 1103 58 , , , 44502 1103 59 while while IN 44502 1103 60 the the DT 44502 1103 61 opposite opposite JJ 44502 1103 62 side side NN 44502 1103 63 of of IN 44502 1103 64 the the DT 44502 1103 65 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1103 66 supplies supply VBZ 44502 1103 67 a a DT 44502 1103 68 free free JJ 44502 1103 69 chamber chamber NN 44502 1103 70 between between IN 44502 1103 71 the the DT 44502 1103 72 ellipse ellipse NN 44502 1103 73 and and CC 44502 1103 74 the the DT 44502 1103 75 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1103 76 walls wall NNS 44502 1103 77 . . . 44502 1104 1 Running run VBG 44502 1104 2 the the DT 44502 1104 3 length length NN 44502 1104 4 of of IN 44502 1104 5 the the DT 44502 1104 6 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1104 7 are be VBP 44502 1104 8 two two CD 44502 1104 9 curved curved JJ 44502 1104 10 pieces piece NNS 44502 1104 11 of of IN 44502 1104 12 steel steel NN 44502 1104 13 , , , 44502 1104 14 like like IN 44502 1104 15 longitudinal longitudinal JJ 44502 1104 16 sections section NNS 44502 1104 17 of of IN 44502 1104 18 a a DT 44502 1104 19 tube tube NN 44502 1104 20 . . . 44502 1105 1 These these DT 44502 1105 2 flanges flange NNS 44502 1105 3 are be VBP 44502 1105 4 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1105 5 at at IN 44502 1105 6 opposite opposite JJ 44502 1105 7 sides side NNS 44502 1105 8 of of IN 44502 1105 9 the the DT 44502 1105 10 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1105 11 and and CC 44502 1105 12 so so RB 44502 1105 13 arranged arrange VBD 44502 1105 14 that that IN 44502 1105 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1105 16 sides side NNS 44502 1105 17 at at IN 44502 1105 18 all all DT 44502 1105 19 times time NNS 44502 1105 20 press press NN 44502 1105 21 against against IN 44502 1105 22 the the DT 44502 1105 23 ellipse ellipse NN 44502 1105 24 , , , 44502 1105 25 alternately alternately RB 44502 1105 26 retreating retreat VBG 44502 1105 27 into into IN 44502 1105 28 the the DT 44502 1105 29 substance substance NN 44502 1105 30 of of IN 44502 1105 31 the the DT 44502 1105 32 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1105 33 , , , 44502 1105 34 and and CC 44502 1105 35 coming come VBG 44502 1105 36 out out RP 44502 1105 37 into into IN 44502 1105 38 the the DT 44502 1105 39 free free JJ 44502 1105 40 chamber chamber NN 44502 1105 41 . . . 44502 1106 1 Steam steam NN 44502 1106 2 is be VBZ 44502 1106 3 admitted admit VBN 44502 1106 4 to to IN 44502 1106 5 the the DT 44502 1106 6 free free JJ 44502 1106 7 chamber chamber NN 44502 1106 8 through through IN 44502 1106 9 one one CD 44502 1106 10 end end NN 44502 1106 11 of of IN 44502 1106 12 the the DT 44502 1106 13 shaft shaft NN 44502 1106 14 of of IN 44502 1106 15 ellipse ellipse NN 44502 1106 16 and and CC 44502 1106 17 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1106 18 and and CC 44502 1106 19 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 1106 20 through through IN 44502 1106 21 the the DT 44502 1106 22 other other JJ 44502 1106 23 end end NN 44502 1106 24 . . . 44502 1107 1 The the DT 44502 1107 2 pressure pressure NN 44502 1107 3 of of IN 44502 1107 4 the the DT 44502 1107 5 steam steam NN 44502 1107 6 against against IN 44502 1107 7 first first JJ 44502 1107 8 one one CD 44502 1107 9 end end NN 44502 1107 10 and and CC 44502 1107 11 then then RB 44502 1107 12 the the DT 44502 1107 13 other other JJ 44502 1107 14 of of IN 44502 1107 15 the the DT 44502 1107 16 flanges flange NNS 44502 1107 17 supplies supply VBZ 44502 1107 18 the the DT 44502 1107 19 motive motive JJ 44502 1107 20 power power NN 44502 1107 21 . . . 44502 1108 1 This this DT 44502 1108 2 pressure pressure NN 44502 1108 3 acts act VBZ 44502 1108 4 always always RB 44502 1108 5 in in IN 44502 1108 6 one one CD 44502 1108 7 direction direction NN 44502 1108 8 , , , 44502 1108 9 and and CC 44502 1108 10 the the DT 44502 1108 11 entire entire JJ 44502 1108 12 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1108 13 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1108 14 , , , 44502 1108 15 the the DT 44502 1108 16 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1108 17 , , , 44502 1108 18 however however RB 44502 1108 19 , , , 44502 1108 20 revolving revolve VBG 44502 1108 21 more more RBR 44502 1108 22 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1108 23 than than IN 44502 1108 24 the the DT 44502 1108 25 central central JJ 44502 1108 26 ellipse ellipse NN 44502 1108 27 . . . 44502 1109 1 For for IN 44502 1109 2 this this DT 44502 1109 3 engine engine NN 44502 1109 4 the the DT 44502 1109 5 extravagant extravagant JJ 44502 1109 6 claim claim NN 44502 1109 7 is be VBZ 44502 1109 8 made make VBN 44502 1109 9 that that IN 44502 1109 10 there there EX 44502 1109 11 is be VBZ 44502 1109 12 no no DT 44502 1109 13 limit limit NN 44502 1109 14 to to IN 44502 1109 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1109 16 speed speed NN 44502 1109 17 of of IN 44502 1109 18 revolution revolution NN 44502 1109 19 , , , 44502 1109 20 within within IN 44502 1109 21 the the DT 44502 1109 22 limit limit NN 44502 1109 23 of of IN 44502 1109 24 resistance resistance NN 44502 1109 25 of of IN 44502 1109 26 steel steel NN 44502 1109 27 to to IN 44502 1109 28 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 44502 1109 29 force force NN 44502 1109 30 . . . 44502 1110 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1110 2 has have VBZ 44502 1110 3 been be VBN 44502 1110 4 estimated estimate VBN 44502 1110 5 that that IN 44502 1110 6 a a DT 44502 1110 7 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1110 8 might may MD 44502 1110 9 be be VB 44502 1110 10 made make VBN 44502 1110 11 to to TO 44502 1110 12 run run VB 44502 1110 13 two two CD 44502 1110 14 hundred hundred CD 44502 1110 15 or or CC 44502 1110 16 three three CD 44502 1110 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 1110 18 miles mile NNS 44502 1110 19 an an DT 44502 1110 20 hour hour NN 44502 1110 21 without without IN 44502 1110 22 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1110 23 , , , 44502 1110 24 with with IN 44502 1110 25 the the DT 44502 1110 26 Hoffman Hoffman NNP 44502 1110 27 engine engine NN 44502 1110 28 . . . 44502 1111 1 Such such JJ 44502 1111 2 estimates estimate NNS 44502 1111 3 , , , 44502 1111 4 however however RB 44502 1111 5 , , , 44502 1111 6 are be VBP 44502 1111 7 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 1111 8 , , , 44502 1111 9 and and CC 44502 1111 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1111 11 remains remain VBZ 44502 1111 12 to to TO 44502 1111 13 be be VB 44502 1111 14 seen see VBN 44502 1111 15 what what WP 44502 1111 16 the the DT 44502 1111 17 engine engine NN 44502 1111 18 can can MD 44502 1111 19 do do VB 44502 1111 20 in in IN 44502 1111 21 practise practise NN 44502 1111 22 when when WRB 44502 1111 23 applied apply VBN 44502 1111 24 to to IN 44502 1111 25 a a DT 44502 1111 26 variety variety NN 44502 1111 27 of of IN 44502 1111 28 tasks task NNS 44502 1111 29 , , , 44502 1111 30 and and CC 44502 1111 31 what what WP 44502 1111 32 are be VBP 44502 1111 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1111 34 limitations limitation NNS 44502 1111 35 . . . 44502 1112 1 Certainly certainly RB 44502 1112 2 the the DT 44502 1112 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1112 4 is be VBZ 44502 1112 5 at at IN 44502 1112 6 once once RB 44502 1112 7 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 1112 8 and and CC 44502 1112 9 simple simple JJ 44502 1112 10 in in IN 44502 1112 11 principle principle NN 44502 1112 12 , , , 44502 1112 13 and and CC 44502 1112 14 there there EX 44502 1112 15 is be VBZ 44502 1112 16 no no DT 44502 1112 17 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1112 18 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 1112 19 reason reason NN 44502 1112 20 why why WRB 44502 1112 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1112 22 should should MD 44502 1112 23 not not RB 44502 1112 24 have have VB 44502 1112 25 an an DT 44502 1112 26 important important JJ 44502 1112 27 future future NN 44502 1112 28 . . . 44502 1113 1 TURBINE TURBINE NNP 44502 1113 2 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 1113 3 Whatever whatever WDT 44502 1113 4 the the DT 44502 1113 5 future future NN 44502 1113 6 may may MD 44502 1113 7 hold hold VB 44502 1113 8 , , , 44502 1113 9 however however RB 44502 1113 10 , , , 44502 1113 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1113 12 remains remain VBZ 44502 1113 13 true true JJ 44502 1113 14 that that IN 44502 1113 15 the the DT 44502 1113 16 first first JJ 44502 1113 17 practical practical JJ 44502 1113 18 solution solution NN 44502 1113 19 of of IN 44502 1113 20 the the DT 44502 1113 21 problem problem NN 44502 1113 22 of of IN 44502 1113 23 securing secure VBG 44502 1113 24 direct direct JJ 44502 1113 25 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1113 26 motion motion NN 44502 1113 27 from from IN 44502 1113 28 the the DT 44502 1113 29 action action NN 44502 1113 30 of of IN 44502 1113 31 steam steam NN 44502 1113 32 , , , 44502 1113 33 on on IN 44502 1113 34 a a DT 44502 1113 35 really really RB 44502 1113 36 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1113 37 scale scale NN 44502 1113 38 , , , 44502 1113 39 was be VBD 44502 1113 40 solved solve VBN 44502 1113 41 with with IN 44502 1113 42 an an DT 44502 1113 43 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1113 44 very very RB 44502 1113 45 different different JJ 44502 1113 46 from from IN 44502 1113 47 any any DT 44502 1113 48 of of IN 44502 1113 49 those those DT 44502 1113 50 just just RB 44502 1113 51 described describe VBN 44502 1113 52 , , , 44502 1113 53 the the DT 44502 1113 54 inventor inventor NN 44502 1113 55 being be VBG 44502 1113 56 an an DT 44502 1113 57 Englishman Englishman NNP 44502 1113 58 , , , 44502 1113 59 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1113 60 C. C. NNP 44502 1113 61 A. A. NNP 44502 1113 62 Parsons Parsons NNP 44502 1113 63 , , , 44502 1113 64 and and CC 44502 1113 65 the the DT 44502 1113 66 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1113 67 the the DT 44502 1113 68 steam steam NN 44502 1113 69 turbine turbine NN 44502 1113 70 , , , 44502 1113 71 the the DT 44502 1113 72 first first JJ 44502 1113 73 model model NN 44502 1113 74 of of IN 44502 1113 75 which which WDT 44502 1113 76 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1113 77 constructed construct VBD 44502 1113 78 in in IN 44502 1113 79 1884 1884 CD 44502 1113 80 , , , 44502 1113 81 and and CC 44502 1113 82 which which WDT 44502 1113 83 began begin VBD 44502 1113 84 to to TO 44502 1113 85 attract attract VB 44502 1113 86 general general JJ 44502 1113 87 attention attention NN 44502 1113 88 in in IN 44502 1113 89 the the DT 44502 1113 90 course course NN 44502 1113 91 of of IN 44502 1113 92 the the DT 44502 1113 93 ensuing ensue VBG 44502 1113 94 decade decade NN 44502 1113 95 . . . 44502 1114 1 Public public JJ 44502 1114 2 interest interest NN 44502 1114 3 was be VBD 44502 1114 4 fully fully RB 44502 1114 5 aroused arouse VBN 44502 1114 6 in in IN 44502 1114 7 1897 1897 CD 44502 1114 8 , , , 44502 1114 9 when when WRB 44502 1114 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1114 11 Parson Parson NNP 44502 1114 12 's 's POS 44502 1114 13 boat boat NN 44502 1114 14 , , , 44502 1114 15 the the DT 44502 1114 16 _ _ NNP 44502 1114 17 Turbinia Turbinia NNP 44502 1114 18 _ _ NNP 44502 1114 19 , , , 44502 1114 20 equipped equip VBN 44502 1114 21 with with IN 44502 1114 22 engines engine NNS 44502 1114 23 of of IN 44502 1114 24 this this DT 44502 1114 25 type type NN 44502 1114 26 , , , 44502 1114 27 showed show VBD 44502 1114 28 a a DT 44502 1114 29 trial trial NN 44502 1114 30 speed speed NN 44502 1114 31 of of IN 44502 1114 32 32 32 CD 44502 1114 33 - - HYPH 44502 1114 34 3/4 3/4 CD 44502 1114 35 knots knot NNS 44502 1114 36 per per IN 44502 1114 37 hour hour NN 44502 1114 38 , , , 44502 1114 39 a a DT 44502 1114 40 speed speed NN 44502 1114 41 never never RB 44502 1114 42 hitherto hitherto VBN 44502 1114 43 attained attain VBN 44502 1114 44 by by IN 44502 1114 45 any any DT 44502 1114 46 other other JJ 44502 1114 47 species specie NNS 44502 1114 48 of of IN 44502 1114 49 water water NN 44502 1114 50 craft craft NN 44502 1114 51 . . . 44502 1115 1 More more RBR 44502 1115 2 recently recently RB 44502 1115 3 , , , 44502 1115 4 a a DT 44502 1115 5 torpedo torpedo NN 44502 1115 6 boat boat NN 44502 1115 7 , , , 44502 1115 8 the the DT 44502 1115 9 _ _ NNP 44502 1115 10 Viper Viper NNP 44502 1115 11 _ _ NNP 44502 1115 12 , , , 44502 1115 13 equipped equip VBN 44502 1115 14 with with IN 44502 1115 15 engines engine NNS 44502 1115 16 developing develop VBG 44502 1115 17 about about RB 44502 1115 18 ten ten CD 44502 1115 19 thousand thousand CD 44502 1115 20 horse horse NN 44502 1115 21 - - HYPH 44502 1115 22 power power NN 44502 1115 23 , , , 44502 1115 24 attained attain VBD 44502 1115 25 a a DT 44502 1115 26 speed speed NN 44502 1115 27 of of IN 44502 1115 28 35 35 CD 44502 1115 29 - - SYM 44502 1115 30 1/2 1/2 CD 44502 1115 31 knots knot NNS 44502 1115 32 . . . 44502 1116 1 The the DT 44502 1116 2 success success NN 44502 1116 3 of of IN 44502 1116 4 these these DT 44502 1116 5 small small JJ 44502 1116 6 boats boat NNS 44502 1116 7 led lead VBD 44502 1116 8 to to IN 44502 1116 9 the the DT 44502 1116 10 equipment equipment NN 44502 1116 11 of of IN 44502 1116 12 large large JJ 44502 1116 13 vessels vessel NNS 44502 1116 14 with with IN 44502 1116 15 the the DT 44502 1116 16 turbine turbine NN 44502 1116 17 , , , 44502 1116 18 and and CC 44502 1116 19 on on IN 44502 1116 20 April April NNP 44502 1116 21 first first RB 44502 1116 22 , , , 44502 1116 23 1905 1905 CD 44502 1116 24 , , , 44502 1116 25 the the DT 44502 1116 26 first first JJ 44502 1116 27 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 44502 1116 28 liner liner NN 44502 1116 29 propelled propel VBN 44502 1116 30 by by IN 44502 1116 31 this this DT 44502 1116 32 form form NN 44502 1116 33 of of IN 44502 1116 34 engine engine NN 44502 1116 35 steamed steam VBN 44502 1116 36 into into IN 44502 1116 37 the the DT 44502 1116 38 harbor harbor NN 44502 1116 39 of of IN 44502 1116 40 Halifax Halifax NNP 44502 1116 41 , , , 44502 1116 42 Nova Nova NNP 44502 1116 43 Scotia Scotia NNP 44502 1116 44 . . . 44502 1117 1 This this DT 44502 1117 2 first first JJ 44502 1117 3 ocean ocean NN 44502 1117 4 liner liner NN 44502 1117 5 equipped equip VBN 44502 1117 6 with with IN 44502 1117 7 the the DT 44502 1117 8 turbine turbine NN 44502 1117 9 engine engine NN 44502 1117 10 is be VBZ 44502 1117 11 called call VBN 44502 1117 12 the the DT 44502 1117 13 _ _ NNP 44502 1117 14 Victorian Victorian NNP 44502 1117 15 _ _ NNP 44502 1117 16 . . . 44502 1118 1 She -PRON- PRP 44502 1118 2 is be VBZ 44502 1118 3 a a DT 44502 1118 4 ship ship NN 44502 1118 5 five five CD 44502 1118 6 hundred hundred CD 44502 1118 7 and and CC 44502 1118 8 forty forty CD 44502 1118 9 feet foot NNS 44502 1118 10 long long JJ 44502 1118 11 and and CC 44502 1118 12 sixty sixty JJ 44502 1118 13 feet foot NNS 44502 1118 14 wide wide JJ 44502 1118 15 , , , 44502 1118 16 carrying carry VBG 44502 1118 17 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 1118 18 hundred hundred CD 44502 1118 19 passengers passenger NNS 44502 1118 20 . . . 44502 1119 1 The the DT 44502 1119 2 _ _ NNP 44502 1119 3 Victorian Victorian NNP 44502 1119 4 _ _ NNP 44502 1119 5 had have VBD 44502 1119 6 shown show VBN 44502 1119 7 a a DT 44502 1119 8 speed speed NN 44502 1119 9 of of IN 44502 1119 10 19 19 CD 44502 1119 11 - - SYM 44502 1119 12 1/2 1/2 CD 44502 1119 13 knots knot NNS 44502 1119 14 an an DT 44502 1119 15 hour hour NN 44502 1119 16 on on IN 44502 1119 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1119 18 trial trial NN 44502 1119 19 trip trip NN 44502 1119 20 , , , 44502 1119 21 and and CC 44502 1119 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1119 23 had have VBD 44502 1119 24 been be VBN 44502 1119 25 hoped hope VBN 44502 1119 26 that that IN 44502 1119 27 she -PRON- PRP 44502 1119 28 would would MD 44502 1119 29 break break VB 44502 1119 30 the the DT 44502 1119 31 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 44502 1119 32 record record NN 44502 1119 33 . . . 44502 1120 1 On on IN 44502 1120 2 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1120 3 first first JJ 44502 1120 4 trip trip NN 44502 1120 5 , , , 44502 1120 6 however however RB 44502 1120 7 , , , 44502 1120 8 she -PRON- PRP 44502 1120 9 encountered encounter VBD 44502 1120 10 adverse adverse JJ 44502 1120 11 winds wind NNS 44502 1120 12 and and CC 44502 1120 13 seas sea NNS 44502 1120 14 , , , 44502 1120 15 and and CC 44502 1120 16 did do VBD 44502 1120 17 not not RB 44502 1120 18 attain attain VB 44502 1120 19 great great JJ 44502 1120 20 speed speed NN 44502 1120 21 . . . 44502 1121 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1121 2 performance performance NN 44502 1121 3 was be VBD 44502 1121 4 , , , 44502 1121 5 however however RB 44502 1121 6 , , , 44502 1121 7 considered consider VBN 44502 1121 8 entirely entirely RB 44502 1121 9 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 1121 10 and and CC 44502 1121 11 creditable creditable JJ 44502 1121 12 . . . 44502 1122 1 In in IN 44502 1122 2 the the DT 44502 1122 3 ensuing ensue VBG 44502 1122 4 half half JJ 44502 1122 5 - - HYPH 44502 1122 6 decade decade NN 44502 1122 7 several several JJ 44502 1122 8 large large JJ 44502 1122 9 ships ship NNS 44502 1122 10 were be VBD 44502 1122 11 equipped equip VBN 44502 1122 12 with with IN 44502 1122 13 engines engine NNS 44502 1122 14 of of IN 44502 1122 15 the the DT 44502 1122 16 same same JJ 44502 1122 17 type type NN 44502 1122 18 , , , 44502 1122 19 the the DT 44502 1122 20 most most RBS 44502 1122 21 famous famous JJ 44502 1122 22 of of IN 44502 1122 23 these these DT 44502 1122 24 being be VBG 44502 1122 25 the the DT 44502 1122 26 Cunard Cunard NNP 44502 1122 27 liners liner NNS 44502 1122 28 , , , 44502 1122 29 _ _ NNP 44502 1122 30 Carmania Carmania NNP 44502 1122 31 _ _ NNP 44502 1122 32 , , , 44502 1122 33 _ _ NNP 44502 1122 34 Lusitania Lusitania NNP 44502 1122 35 _ _ NNP 44502 1122 36 , , , 44502 1122 37 and and CC 44502 1122 38 _ _ NNP 44502 1122 39 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 44502 1122 40 _ _ NNP 44502 1122 41 . . . 44502 1123 1 The the DT 44502 1123 2 two two CD 44502 1123 3 last last JJ 44502 1123 4 - - HYPH 44502 1123 5 named name VBN 44502 1123 6 ships ship NNS 44502 1123 7 are be VBP 44502 1123 8 sister sister NN 44502 1123 9 craft craft NN 44502 1123 10 , , , 44502 1123 11 and and CC 44502 1123 12 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1123 13 are be VBP 44502 1123 14 the the DT 44502 1123 15 largest large JJS 44502 1123 16 boats boat NNS 44502 1123 17 of of IN 44502 1123 18 any any DT 44502 1123 19 kind kind NN 44502 1123 20 hitherto hitherto RB 44502 1123 21 constructed construct VBN 44502 1123 22 . . . 44502 1124 1 The the DT 44502 1124 2 _ _ NNP 44502 1124 3 Lusitania Lusitania NNP 44502 1124 4 _ _ NNP 44502 1124 5 was be VBD 44502 1124 6 first first RB 44502 1124 7 launched launch VBN 44502 1124 8 and and CC 44502 1124 9 she -PRON- PRP 44502 1124 10 entered enter VBD 44502 1124 11 immediately immediately RB 44502 1124 12 upon upon IN 44502 1124 13 a a DT 44502 1124 14 record record NN 44502 1124 15 - - HYPH 44502 1124 16 breaking break VBG 44502 1124 17 career career NN 44502 1124 18 , , , 44502 1124 19 only only RB 44502 1124 20 to to TO 44502 1124 21 be be VB 44502 1124 22 surpassed surpass VBN 44502 1124 23 within within IN 44502 1124 24 a a DT 44502 1124 25 few few JJ 44502 1124 26 months month NNS 44502 1124 27 by by IN 44502 1124 28 the the DT 44502 1124 29 _ _ NNP 44502 1124 30 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 44502 1124 31 _ _ NNP 44502 1124 32 , , , 44502 1124 33 which which WDT 44502 1124 34 soon soon RB 44502 1124 35 acquired acquire VBD 44502 1124 36 all all DT 44502 1124 37 records record NNS 44502 1124 38 for for IN 44502 1124 39 speed speed NN 44502 1124 40 and and CC 44502 1124 41 endurance endurance NN 44502 1124 42 . . . 44502 1125 1 Fuller fuller NN 44502 1125 2 details detail NNS 44502 1125 3 as as IN 44502 1125 4 to to IN 44502 1125 5 the the DT 44502 1125 6 performance performance NN 44502 1125 7 of of IN 44502 1125 8 these these DT 44502 1125 9 vessels vessel NNS 44502 1125 10 will will MD 44502 1125 11 be be VB 44502 1125 12 found find VBN 44502 1125 13 in in IN 44502 1125 14 another another DT 44502 1125 15 place place NN 44502 1125 16 . . . 44502 1126 1 Here here RB 44502 1126 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1126 3 are be VBP 44502 1126 4 of of IN 44502 1126 5 course course NN 44502 1126 6 concerned concern VBN 44502 1126 7 with with IN 44502 1126 8 the the DT 44502 1126 9 Parsons Parsons NNPS 44502 1126 10 turbine turbine NN 44502 1126 11 engine engine NN 44502 1126 12 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1126 13 rather rather RB 44502 1126 14 than than IN 44502 1126 15 with with IN 44502 1126 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1126 17 applications application NNS 44502 1126 18 . . . 44502 1127 1 This this DT 44502 1127 2 turbine turbine NN 44502 1127 3 engine engine NN 44502 1127 4 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 1127 5 the the DT 44502 1127 6 first first JJ 44502 1127 7 really really RB 44502 1127 8 important important JJ 44502 1127 9 departure departure NN 44502 1127 10 from from IN 44502 1127 11 the the DT 44502 1127 12 old old JJ 44502 1127 13 - - HYPH 44502 1127 14 type type NN 44502 1127 15 steam steam NN 44502 1127 16 engine engine NN 44502 1127 17 , , , 44502 1127 18 thus thus RB 44502 1127 19 realizing realize VBG 44502 1127 20 the the DT 44502 1127 21 dream dream NN 44502 1127 22 of of IN 44502 1127 23 the the DT 44502 1127 24 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 44502 1127 25 - - HYPH 44502 1127 26 century century NN 44502 1127 27 Italian italian JJ 44502 1127 28 , , , 44502 1127 29 Branca Branca NNP 44502 1127 30 , , , 44502 1127 31 to to TO 44502 1127 32 which which WDT 44502 1127 33 reference reference NN 44502 1127 34 was be VBD 44502 1127 35 made make VBN 44502 1127 36 above above RB 44502 1127 37 . . . 44502 1128 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1128 2 Parsons Parsons NNP 44502 1128 3 ' ' POS 44502 1128 4 elaboration elaboration NN 44502 1128 5 of of IN 44502 1128 6 the the DT 44502 1128 7 idea idea NN 44502 1128 8 developed develop VBD 44502 1128 9 a a DT 44502 1128 10 good good JJ 44502 1128 11 deal deal NN 44502 1128 12 of of IN 44502 1128 13 complexity complexity NN 44502 1128 14 as as IN 44502 1128 15 regards regard VBZ 44502 1128 16 the the DT 44502 1128 17 number number NN 44502 1128 18 of of IN 44502 1128 19 parts part NNS 44502 1128 20 involved involve VBN 44502 1128 21 , , , 44502 1128 22 yet yet CC 44502 1128 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1128 24 engine engine NN 44502 1128 25 is be VBZ 44502 1128 26 of of IN 44502 1128 27 the the DT 44502 1128 28 utmost utmost JJ 44502 1128 29 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 1128 30 in in IN 44502 1128 31 principle principle NN 44502 1128 32 . . . 44502 1129 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1129 2 consists consist VBZ 44502 1129 3 of of IN 44502 1129 4 a a DT 44502 1129 5 large large JJ 44502 1129 6 number number NN 44502 1129 7 of of IN 44502 1129 8 series series NN 44502 1129 9 of of IN 44502 1129 10 small small JJ 44502 1129 11 blades blade NNS 44502 1129 12 , , , 44502 1129 13 each each DT 44502 1129 14 series series NN 44502 1129 15 arranged arrange VBD 44502 1129 16 about about IN 44502 1129 17 a a DT 44502 1129 18 drum drum NN 44502 1129 19 which which WDT 44502 1129 20 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1129 21 . . . 44502 1130 1 Between between IN 44502 1130 2 the the DT 44502 1130 3 rings ring NNS 44502 1130 4 of of IN 44502 1130 5 revolving revolve VBG 44502 1130 6 blades blade NNS 44502 1130 7 are be VBP 44502 1130 8 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1130 9 corresponding corresponding JJ 44502 1130 10 rings ring NNS 44502 1130 11 of of IN 44502 1130 12 fixed fix VBN 44502 1130 13 blades blade NNS 44502 1130 14 , , , 44502 1130 15 which which WDT 44502 1130 16 project project VBP 44502 1130 17 from from IN 44502 1130 18 the the DT 44502 1130 19 casing casing NN 44502 1130 20 to to IN 44502 1130 21 the the DT 44502 1130 22 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1130 23 , , , 44502 1130 24 and and CC 44502 1130 25 by by IN 44502 1130 26 means mean NNS 44502 1130 27 of of IN 44502 1130 28 which which WDT 44502 1130 29 the the DT 44502 1130 30 steam steam NN 44502 1130 31 is be VBZ 44502 1130 32 regulated regulate VBN 44502 1130 33 in in IN 44502 1130 34 direction direction NN 44502 1130 35 , , , 44502 1130 36 so so IN 44502 1130 37 that that IN 44502 1130 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1130 39 strikes strike VBZ 44502 1130 40 at at IN 44502 1130 41 the the DT 44502 1130 42 proper proper JJ 44502 1130 43 angle angle NN 44502 1130 44 against against IN 44502 1130 45 the the DT 44502 1130 46 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1130 47 blades blade NNS 44502 1130 48 of of IN 44502 1130 49 the the DT 44502 1130 50 turbine turbine NN 44502 1130 51 . . . 44502 1131 1 In in IN 44502 1131 2 practise practise NN 44502 1131 3 , , , 44502 1131 4 three three CD 44502 1131 5 series series NN 44502 1131 6 of of IN 44502 1131 7 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 44502 1131 8 drums drum NNS 44502 1131 9 are be VBP 44502 1131 10 used use VBN 44502 1131 11 , , , 44502 1131 12 each each DT 44502 1131 13 containing contain VBG 44502 1131 14 a a DT 44502 1131 15 large large JJ 44502 1131 16 number number NN 44502 1131 17 of of IN 44502 1131 18 rings ring NNS 44502 1131 19 of of IN 44502 1131 20 blades blade NNS 44502 1131 21 of of IN 44502 1131 22 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1131 23 size size NN 44502 1131 24 ; ; : 44502 1131 25 but but CC 44502 1131 26 each each DT 44502 1131 27 successive successive JJ 44502 1131 28 drum drum NN 44502 1131 29 having have VBG 44502 1131 30 longer long JJR 44502 1131 31 blades blade NNS 44502 1131 32 , , , 44502 1131 33 to to TO 44502 1131 34 accommodate accommodate VB 44502 1131 35 the the DT 44502 1131 36 greater great JJR 44502 1131 37 volume volume NN 44502 1131 38 of of IN 44502 1131 39 the the DT 44502 1131 40 expanding expand VBG 44502 1131 41 steam steam NN 44502 1131 42 . . . 44502 1132 1 The the DT 44502 1132 2 steam steam NN 44502 1132 3 is be VBZ 44502 1132 4 fed feed VBN 44502 1132 5 against against IN 44502 1132 6 the the DT 44502 1132 7 first first JJ 44502 1132 8 series series NN 44502 1132 9 of of IN 44502 1132 10 blades blade NNS 44502 1132 11 in in IN 44502 1132 12 gusts gust NNS 44502 1132 13 , , , 44502 1132 14 which which WDT 44502 1132 15 may may MD 44502 1132 16 be be VB 44502 1132 17 varied varied JJ 44502 1132 18 in in IN 44502 1132 19 frequency frequency NN 44502 1132 20 and and CC 44502 1132 21 length length NN 44502 1132 22 to to TO 44502 1132 23 meet meet VB 44502 1132 24 the the DT 44502 1132 25 requirements requirement NNS 44502 1132 26 of of IN 44502 1132 27 speed speed NN 44502 1132 28 . . . 44502 1133 1 After after IN 44502 1133 2 impinging impinge VBG 44502 1133 3 on on IN 44502 1133 4 the the DT 44502 1133 5 first first JJ 44502 1133 6 circle circle NN 44502 1133 7 of of IN 44502 1133 8 blades blades NNP 44502 1133 9 , , , 44502 1133 10 the the DT 44502 1133 11 steam steam NN 44502 1133 12 passes pass VBZ 44502 1133 13 to to IN 44502 1133 14 the the DT 44502 1133 15 next next JJ 44502 1133 16 under under IN 44502 1133 17 slightly slightly RB 44502 1133 18 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1133 19 pressure pressure NN 44502 1133 20 , , , 44502 1133 21 and and CC 44502 1133 22 the the DT 44502 1133 23 pressure pressure NN 44502 1133 24 is be VBZ 44502 1133 25 thus thus RB 44502 1133 26 successively successively RB 44502 1133 27 stepped step VBN 44502 1133 28 down down RB 44502 1133 29 from from IN 44502 1133 30 one one CD 44502 1133 31 set set NN 44502 1133 32 of of IN 44502 1133 33 blades blade NNS 44502 1133 34 to to IN 44502 1133 35 another another DT 44502 1133 36 until until IN 44502 1133 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1133 38 is be VBZ 44502 1133 39 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 1133 40 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1133 41 from from IN 44502 1133 42 say say VB 44502 1133 43 two two CD 44502 1133 44 hundred hundred CD 44502 1133 45 pounds pound NNS 44502 1133 46 to to IN 44502 1133 47 the the DT 44502 1133 48 square square JJ 44502 1133 49 inch inch NN 44502 1133 50 , , , 44502 1133 51 to to IN 44502 1133 52 one one CD 44502 1133 53 pound pound NN 44502 1133 54 to to IN 44502 1133 55 the the DT 44502 1133 56 square square JJ 44502 1133 57 inch inch NN 44502 1133 58 before before IN 44502 1133 59 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1133 60 passes pass VBZ 44502 1133 61 to to IN 44502 1133 62 the the DT 44502 1133 63 condenser condenser NN 44502 1133 64 and and CC 44502 1133 65 ceases cease VBZ 44502 1133 66 to to TO 44502 1133 67 act act VB 44502 1133 68 . . . 44502 1134 1 There there EX 44502 1134 2 is be VBZ 44502 1134 3 thus thus RB 44502 1134 4 a a DT 44502 1134 5 fuller full JJR 44502 1134 6 utilization utilization NN 44502 1134 7 of of IN 44502 1134 8 the the DT 44502 1134 9 kinetic kinetic JJ 44502 1134 10 energy energy NN 44502 1134 11 of of IN 44502 1134 12 the the DT 44502 1134 13 gas gas NN 44502 1134 14 , , , 44502 1134 15 through through IN 44502 1134 16 carrying carry VBG 44502 1134 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1134 18 from from IN 44502 1134 19 high high JJ 44502 1134 20 to to IN 44502 1134 21 low low JJ 44502 1134 22 pressure pressure NN 44502 1134 23 , , , 44502 1134 24 than than IN 44502 1134 25 is be VBZ 44502 1134 26 possible possible JJ 44502 1134 27 with with IN 44502 1134 28 the the DT 44502 1134 29 old old JJ 44502 1134 30 type type NN 44502 1134 31 of of IN 44502 1134 32 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1134 33 - - HYPH 44502 1134 34 and and CC 44502 1134 35 - - HYPH 44502 1134 36 piston piston NN 44502 1134 37 engine engine NN 44502 1134 38 . . . 44502 1135 1 On on IN 44502 1135 2 the the DT 44502 1135 3 other other JJ 44502 1135 4 hand hand NN 44502 1135 5 , , , 44502 1135 6 there there EX 44502 1135 7 is be VBZ 44502 1135 8 a a DT 44502 1135 9 constant constant JJ 44502 1135 10 loss loss NN 44502 1135 11 due due IN 44502 1135 12 to to IN 44502 1135 13 the the DT 44502 1135 14 fact fact NN 44502 1135 15 that that IN 44502 1135 16 the the DT 44502 1135 17 blades blade NNS 44502 1135 18 of of IN 44502 1135 19 the the DT 44502 1135 20 turbine turbine NN 44502 1135 21 can can MD 44502 1135 22 not not RB 44502 1135 23 fit fit VB 44502 1135 24 with with IN 44502 1135 25 absolute absolute JJ 44502 1135 26 tightness tightness NN 44502 1135 27 against against IN 44502 1135 28 the the DT 44502 1135 29 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1135 30 walls wall NNS 44502 1135 31 . . . 44502 1136 1 The the DT 44502 1136 2 net net JJ 44502 1136 3 result result NN 44502 1136 4 is be VBZ 44502 1136 5 that that IN 44502 1136 6 the the DT 44502 1136 7 compound compound NN 44502 1136 8 turbine turbine NN 44502 1136 9 , , , 44502 1136 10 as as IN 44502 1136 11 at at IN 44502 1136 12 present present JJ 44502 1136 13 developed develop VBN 44502 1136 14 , , , 44502 1136 15 appears appear VBZ 44502 1136 16 to to TO 44502 1136 17 have have VB 44502 1136 18 about about IN 44502 1136 19 the the DT 44502 1136 20 same same JJ 44502 1136 21 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 1136 22 as as IN 44502 1136 23 the the DT 44502 1136 24 best good JJS 44502 1136 25 engine engine NN 44502 1136 26 of of IN 44502 1136 27 the the DT 44502 1136 28 old old JJ 44502 1136 29 type type NN 44502 1136 30 . . . 44502 1137 1 One one CD 44502 1137 2 capital capital NN 44502 1137 3 advantage advantage NN 44502 1137 4 of of IN 44502 1137 5 the the DT 44502 1137 6 turbine turbine NN 44502 1137 7 is be VBZ 44502 1137 8 that that IN 44502 1137 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1137 10 keeps keep VBZ 44502 1137 11 the the DT 44502 1137 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1137 13 walls wall NNS 44502 1137 14 at at IN 44502 1137 15 a a DT 44502 1137 16 more more RBR 44502 1137 17 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1137 18 temperature temperature NN 44502 1137 19 than than IN 44502 1137 20 is be VBZ 44502 1137 21 possible possible JJ 44502 1137 22 even even RB 44502 1137 23 with with IN 44502 1137 24 a a DT 44502 1137 25 compound compound NN 44502 1137 26 engine engine NN 44502 1137 27 of of IN 44502 1137 28 the the DT 44502 1137 29 old old JJ 44502 1137 30 type type NN 44502 1137 31 . . . 44502 1138 1 Another another DT 44502 1138 2 advantage advantage NN 44502 1138 3 is be VBZ 44502 1138 4 that that IN 44502 1138 5 the the DT 44502 1138 6 power power NN 44502 1138 7 of of IN 44502 1138 8 the the DT 44502 1138 9 turbine turbine NN 44502 1138 10 is be VBZ 44502 1138 11 applied apply VBN 44502 1138 12 directly directly RB 44502 1138 13 to to TO 44502 1138 14 cause cause VB 44502 1138 15 rotation rotation NN 44502 1138 16 of of IN 44502 1138 17 the the DT 44502 1138 18 shaft shaft NN 44502 1138 19 , , , 44502 1138 20 whereas whereas IN 44502 1138 21 no no DT 44502 1138 22 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 1138 23 means mean NNS 44502 1138 24 has have VBZ 44502 1138 25 ever ever RB 44502 1138 26 been be VBN 44502 1138 27 discovered discover VBN 44502 1138 28 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 1138 29 of of IN 44502 1138 30 making make VBG 44502 1138 31 the the DT 44502 1138 32 action action NN 44502 1138 33 of of IN 44502 1138 34 the the DT 44502 1138 35 steam steam NN 44502 1138 36 engine engine NN 44502 1138 37 rotary rotary NN 44502 1138 38 , , , 44502 1138 39 except except IN 44502 1138 40 with with IN 44502 1138 41 the the DT 44502 1138 42 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1138 43 disadvantageous disadvantageous JJ 44502 1138 44 crank crank NN 44502 1138 45 - - HYPH 44502 1138 46 shaft shaft NN 44502 1138 47 . . . 44502 1139 1 This this DT 44502 1139 2 fact fact NN 44502 1139 3 of of IN 44502 1139 4 adjustment adjustment NN 44502 1139 5 of of IN 44502 1139 6 the the DT 44502 1139 7 turbine turbine NN 44502 1139 8 blades blade NNS 44502 1139 9 to to IN 44502 1139 10 the the DT 44502 1139 11 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1139 12 shaft shaft NN 44502 1139 13 seems seem VBZ 44502 1139 14 to to TO 44502 1139 15 make make VB 44502 1139 16 this this DT 44502 1139 17 form form NN 44502 1139 18 of of IN 44502 1139 19 engine engine NN 44502 1139 20 particularly particularly RB 44502 1139 21 adapted adapt VBN 44502 1139 22 to to TO 44502 1139 23 use use VB 44502 1139 24 in in IN 44502 1139 25 steamships steamship NNS 44502 1139 26 . . . 44502 1140 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1140 2 is be VBZ 44502 1140 3 also also RB 44502 1140 4 highly highly RB 44502 1140 5 adapted adapted JJ 44502 1140 6 to to IN 44502 1140 7 revolving revolve VBG 44502 1140 8 the the DT 44502 1140 9 shaft shaft NN 44502 1140 10 of of IN 44502 1140 11 a a DT 44502 1140 12 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1140 13 , , , 44502 1140 14 and and CC 44502 1140 15 has have VBZ 44502 1140 16 been be VBN 44502 1140 17 largely largely RB 44502 1140 18 applied apply VBN 44502 1140 19 to to IN 44502 1140 20 this this DT 44502 1140 21 use use NN 44502 1140 22 . . . 44502 1141 1 Needless needless JJ 44502 1141 2 to to TO 44502 1141 3 say say VB 44502 1141 4 , , , 44502 1141 5 however however RB 44502 1141 6 , , , 44502 1141 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1141 8 may may MD 44502 1141 9 be be VB 44502 1141 10 applied apply VBN 44502 1141 11 to to IN 44502 1141 12 any any DT 44502 1141 13 other other JJ 44502 1141 14 form form NN 44502 1141 15 of of IN 44502 1141 16 machinery machinery NN 44502 1141 17 . . . 44502 1142 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1142 2 would would MD 44502 1142 3 be be VB 44502 1142 4 difficult difficult JJ 44502 1142 5 at at IN 44502 1142 6 the the DT 44502 1142 7 present present JJ 44502 1142 8 stage stage NN 44502 1142 9 of of IN 44502 1142 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1142 11 development development NN 44502 1142 12 to to TO 44502 1142 13 predict predict VB 44502 1142 14 the the DT 44502 1142 15 extent extent NN 44502 1142 16 to to TO 44502 1142 17 which which WDT 44502 1142 18 the the DT 44502 1142 19 turbine turbine NN 44502 1142 20 will will MD 44502 1142 21 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 1142 22 supersede supersede VB 44502 1142 23 the the DT 44502 1142 24 old old JJ 44502 1142 25 type type NN 44502 1142 26 of of IN 44502 1142 27 engine engine NN 44502 1142 28 . . . 44502 1143 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1143 2 progress progress NN 44502 1143 3 has have VBZ 44502 1143 4 already already RB 44502 1143 5 been be VBN 44502 1143 6 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 44502 1143 7 , , , 44502 1143 8 however however RB 44502 1143 9 , , , 44502 1143 10 as as IN 44502 1143 11 an an DT 44502 1143 12 engineer engineer NN 44502 1143 13 pointed point VBD 44502 1143 14 out out RP 44502 1143 15 in in IN 44502 1143 16 the the DT 44502 1143 17 London London NNP 44502 1143 18 _ _ NNP 44502 1143 19 Times Times NNP 44502 1143 20 _ _ NNP 44502 1143 21 of of IN 44502 1143 22 August August NNP 44502 1143 23 14 14 CD 44502 1143 24 , , , 44502 1143 25 1907 1907 CD 44502 1143 26 , , , 44502 1143 27 in in IN 44502 1143 28 the the DT 44502 1143 29 following follow VBG 44502 1143 30 words word NNS 44502 1143 31 : : : 44502 1143 32 " " `` 44502 1143 33 When when WRB 44502 1143 34 the the DT 44502 1143 35 steam steam NN 44502 1143 36 turbine turbine NN 44502 1143 37 was be VBD 44502 1143 38 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1143 39 by by IN 44502 1143 40 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1143 41 Parsons Parsons NNP 44502 1143 42 some some DT 44502 1143 43 25 25 CD 44502 1143 44 years year NNS 44502 1143 45 ago ago RB 44502 1143 46 , , , 44502 1143 47 in in IN 44502 1143 48 the the DT 44502 1143 49 form form NN 44502 1143 50 of of IN 44502 1143 51 a a DT 44502 1143 52 little little JJ 44502 1143 53 model model NN 44502 1143 54 , , , 44502 1143 55 which which WDT 44502 1143 56 is be VBZ 44502 1143 57 now now RB 44502 1143 58 in in IN 44502 1143 59 the the DT 44502 1143 60 South South NNP 44502 1143 61 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 1143 62 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1143 63 , , , 44502 1143 64 and and CC 44502 1143 65 the the DT 44502 1143 66 rotor rotor NN 44502 1143 67 of of IN 44502 1143 68 which which WDT 44502 1143 69 may may MD 44502 1143 70 easily easily RB 44502 1143 71 be be VB 44502 1143 72 held hold VBN 44502 1143 73 stationary stationary JJ 44502 1143 74 by by IN 44502 1143 75 the the DT 44502 1143 76 hand hand NN 44502 1143 77 against against IN 44502 1143 78 the the DT 44502 1143 79 full full JJ 44502 1143 80 blast blast NN 44502 1143 81 of of IN 44502 1143 82 the the DT 44502 1143 83 steam steam NN 44502 1143 84 , , , 44502 1143 85 who who WP 44502 1143 86 would would MD 44502 1143 87 have have VB 44502 1143 88 been be VBN 44502 1143 89 rash rash JJ 44502 1143 90 enough enough RB 44502 1143 91 to to TO 44502 1143 92 predict predict VB 44502 1143 93 , , , 44502 1143 94 except except IN 44502 1143 95 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1143 96 the the DT 44502 1143 97 far far RB 44502 1143 98 - - HYPH 44502 1143 99 seeing see VBG 44502 1143 100 inventor inventor NN 44502 1143 101 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 1143 102 , , , 44502 1143 103 that that IN 44502 1143 104 a a DT 44502 1143 105 vessel vessel NN 44502 1143 106 760 760 CD 44502 1143 107 feet foot NNS 44502 1143 108 long long JJ 44502 1143 109 , , , 44502 1143 110 loaded load VBN 44502 1143 111 to to IN 44502 1143 112 37,000 37,000 CD 44502 1143 113 tons ton NNS 44502 1143 114 displacement displacement NN 44502 1143 115 , , , 44502 1143 116 drawing draw VBG 44502 1143 117 32 32 CD 44502 1143 118 ft ft NN 44502 1143 119 . . NNP 44502 1143 120 9 9 CD 44502 1143 121 in in IN 44502 1143 122 . . . 44502 1144 1 of of IN 44502 1144 2 water water NN 44502 1144 3 , , , 44502 1144 4 and and CC 44502 1144 5 providing provide VBG 44502 1144 6 accommodation accommodation NN 44502 1144 7 for for IN 44502 1144 8 2,500 2,500 CD 44502 1144 9 people people NNS 44502 1144 10 , , , 44502 1144 11 could could MD 44502 1144 12 be be VB 44502 1144 13 propelled propel VBN 44502 1144 14 at at IN 44502 1144 15 a a DT 44502 1144 16 speed speed NN 44502 1144 17 of of IN 44502 1144 18 24.5 24.5 CD 44502 1144 19 knots knot NNS 44502 1144 20 per per IN 44502 1144 21 hour hour NN 44502 1144 22 , , , 44502 1144 23 which which WDT 44502 1144 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1144 25 is be VBZ 44502 1144 26 hoped hope VBN 44502 1144 27 she -PRON- PRP 44502 1144 28 may may MD 44502 1144 29 maintain maintain VB 44502 1144 30 over over IN 44502 1144 31 the the DT 44502 1144 32 3,000 3,000 CD 44502 1144 33 miles mile NNS 44502 1144 34 of of IN 44502 1144 35 the the DT 44502 1144 36 Atlantic atlantic JJ 44502 1144 37 voyage voyage NN 44502 1144 38 ? ? . 44502 1145 1 " " `` 44502 1145 2 From from IN 44502 1145 3 this this DT 44502 1145 4 small small JJ 44502 1145 5 model model NN 44502 1145 6 , , , 44502 1145 7 which which WDT 44502 1145 8 will will MD 44502 1145 9 in in IN 44502 1145 10 time time NN 44502 1145 11 become become VBN 44502 1145 12 as as RB 44502 1145 13 historic historic JJ 44502 1145 14 as as IN 44502 1145 15 the the DT 44502 1145 16 _ _ NNP 44502 1145 17 Rocket Rocket NNP 44502 1145 18 _ _ NNP 44502 1145 19 of of IN 44502 1145 20 Stephenson Stephenson NNP 44502 1145 21 , , , 44502 1145 22 and and CC 44502 1145 23 which which WDT 44502 1145 24 is be VBZ 44502 1145 25 only only RB 44502 1145 26 some some DT 44502 1145 27 few few JJ 44502 1145 28 inches inch NNS 44502 1145 29 in in IN 44502 1145 30 diameter diameter NN 44502 1145 31 , , , 44502 1145 32 the the DT 44502 1145 33 turbine turbine NN 44502 1145 34 has have VBZ 44502 1145 35 been be VBN 44502 1145 36 developed develop VBN 44502 1145 37 gradually gradually RB 44502 1145 38 in in IN 44502 1145 39 size size NN 44502 1145 40 . . . 44502 1146 1 The the DT 44502 1146 2 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 44502 1146 3 casings casing NNS 44502 1146 4 which which WDT 44502 1146 5 take take VBP 44502 1146 6 the the DT 44502 1146 7 place place NN 44502 1146 8 of of IN 44502 1146 9 the the DT 44502 1146 10 complicated complicated JJ 44502 1146 11 machinery machinery NN 44502 1146 12 of of IN 44502 1146 13 the the DT 44502 1146 14 piston piston NN 44502 1146 15 engine engine NN 44502 1146 16 in in IN 44502 1146 17 the the DT 44502 1146 18 engine engine NN 44502 1146 19 room room NN 44502 1146 20 of of IN 44502 1146 21 the the DT 44502 1146 22 _ _ NNP 44502 1146 23 Lusitania Lusitania NNP 44502 1146 24 _ _ NNP 44502 1146 25 contain contain NN 44502 1146 26 drums drum NNS 44502 1146 27 , , , 44502 1146 28 which which WDT 44502 1146 29 in in IN 44502 1146 30 the the DT 44502 1146 31 high high JJ 44502 1146 32 - - HYPH 44502 1146 33 pressure pressure NN 44502 1146 34 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1146 35 are be VBP 44502 1146 36 8 8 CD 44502 1146 37 feet foot NNS 44502 1146 38 in in IN 44502 1146 39 diameter diameter NN 44502 1146 40 and and CC 44502 1146 41 in in IN 44502 1146 42 the the DT 44502 1146 43 low low JJ 44502 1146 44 - - HYPH 44502 1146 45 pressure pressure NN 44502 1146 46 11 11 CD 44502 1146 47 ft ft NN 44502 1146 48 . . NNP 44502 1146 49 8 8 CD 44502 1146 50 in in IN 44502 1146 51 . . NNP 44502 1146 52 , , , 44502 1146 53 and and CC 44502 1146 54 from from IN 44502 1146 55 which which WDT 44502 1146 56 thousands thousand NNS 44502 1146 57 of of IN 44502 1146 58 curved curved JJ 44502 1146 59 blades blades NNP 44502 1146 60 project project NN 44502 1146 61 , , , 44502 1146 62 the the DT 44502 1146 63 longest long JJS 44502 1146 64 of of IN 44502 1146 65 which which WDT 44502 1146 66 are be VBP 44502 1146 67 22 22 CD 44502 1146 68 inches inch NNS 44502 1146 69 , , , 44502 1146 70 and and CC 44502 1146 71 against against IN 44502 1146 72 which which WDT 44502 1146 73 the the DT 44502 1146 74 steam steam NN 44502 1146 75 impinges impinge NNS 44502 1146 76 in in IN 44502 1146 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1146 78 course course NN 44502 1146 79 from from IN 44502 1146 80 the the DT 44502 1146 81 boiler boiler NN 44502 1146 82 to to IN 44502 1146 83 the the DT 44502 1146 84 condenser condenser NN 44502 1146 85 . . . 44502 1147 1 " " `` 44502 1147 2 Not not RB 44502 1147 3 only only RB 44502 1147 4 has have VBZ 44502 1147 5 the the DT 44502 1147 6 steam steam NN 44502 1147 7 turbine turbine NN 44502 1147 8 justified justify VBD 44502 1147 9 the the DT 44502 1147 10 confidence confidence NN 44502 1147 11 of of IN 44502 1147 12 those those DT 44502 1147 13 who who WP 44502 1147 14 have have VBP 44502 1147 15 labored labor VBN 44502 1147 16 so so RB 44502 1147 17 successfully successfully RB 44502 1147 18 in in IN 44502 1147 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1147 20 development development NN 44502 1147 21 , , , 44502 1147 22 but but CC 44502 1147 23 no no DT 44502 1147 24 other other JJ 44502 1147 25 great great JJ 44502 1147 26 invention invention NN 44502 1147 27 has have VBZ 44502 1147 28 proceeded proceed VBN 44502 1147 29 from from IN 44502 1147 30 the the DT 44502 1147 31 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 1147 32 stage stage NN 44502 1147 33 to to IN 44502 1147 34 such such PDT 44502 1147 35 an an DT 44502 1147 36 important important JJ 44502 1147 37 position position NN 44502 1147 38 in in IN 44502 1147 39 the the DT 44502 1147 40 engineering engineering NN 44502 1147 41 world world NN 44502 1147 42 in in IN 44502 1147 43 such such PDT 44502 1147 44 a a DT 44502 1147 45 short short JJ 44502 1147 46 space space NN 44502 1147 47 of of IN 44502 1147 48 time time NN 44502 1147 49 . . . 44502 1148 1 This this DT 44502 1148 2 would would MD 44502 1148 3 not not RB 44502 1148 4 have have VB 44502 1148 5 happened happen VBN 44502 1148 6 if if IN 44502 1148 7 some some DT 44502 1148 8 inherent inherent JJ 44502 1148 9 drawback drawback NN 44502 1148 10 , , , 44502 1148 11 such such JJ 44502 1148 12 as as IN 44502 1148 13 lack lack NN 44502 1148 14 of of IN 44502 1148 15 economy economy NN 44502 1148 16 in in IN 44502 1148 17 steam steam NN 44502 1148 18 consumption consumption NN 44502 1148 19 , , , 44502 1148 20 existed exist VBD 44502 1148 21 , , , 44502 1148 22 and and CC 44502 1148 23 as as IN 44502 1148 24 the the DT 44502 1148 25 turbine turbine NN 44502 1148 26 has have VBZ 44502 1148 27 been be VBN 44502 1148 28 proved prove VBN 44502 1148 29 to to TO 44502 1148 30 be be VB 44502 1148 31 , , , 44502 1148 32 for for IN 44502 1148 33 land land NN 44502 1148 34 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1148 35 , , , 44502 1148 36 very very RB 44502 1148 37 economical economical JJ 44502 1148 38 , , , 44502 1148 39 there there EX 44502 1148 40 seems seem VBZ 44502 1148 41 to to TO 44502 1148 42 be be VB 44502 1148 43 no no DT 44502 1148 44 reason reason NN 44502 1148 45 to to TO 44502 1148 46 doubt doubt VB 44502 1148 47 that that IN 44502 1148 48 marine marine JJ 44502 1148 49 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1148 50 , , , 44502 1148 51 working work VBG 44502 1148 52 as as IN 44502 1148 53 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1148 54 do do VBP 44502 1148 55 at at IN 44502 1148 56 full full JJ 44502 1148 57 load load NN 44502 1148 58 almost almost RB 44502 1148 59 continually continually RB 44502 1148 60 , , , 44502 1148 61 will will MD 44502 1148 62 show show VB 44502 1148 63 likewise likewise RB 44502 1148 64 that that WDT 44502 1148 65 the the DT 44502 1148 66 coal coal NN 44502 1148 67 bill bill NN 44502 1148 68 is be VBZ 44502 1148 69 not not RB 44502 1148 70 increased increase VBN 44502 1148 71 , , , 44502 1148 72 but but CC 44502 1148 73 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1148 74 diminished diminish VBN 44502 1148 75 by by IN 44502 1148 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1148 77 use use NN 44502 1148 78 . . . 44502 1149 1 " " `` 44502 1149 2 The the DT 44502 1149 3 records record NNS 44502 1149 4 of of IN 44502 1149 5 the the DT 44502 1149 6 vibrations vibration NNS 44502 1149 7 of of IN 44502 1149 8 the the DT 44502 1149 9 hull hull NN 44502 1149 10 which which WDT 44502 1149 11 were be VBD 44502 1149 12 taken take VBN 44502 1149 13 during during IN 44502 1149 14 the the DT 44502 1149 15 trials trial NNS 44502 1149 16 by by IN 44502 1149 17 Schlick Schlick NNP 44502 1149 18 's 's POS 44502 1149 19 instruments instrument NNS 44502 1149 20 showed show VBD 44502 1149 21 that that IN 44502 1149 22 the the DT 44502 1149 23 vertical vertical JJ 44502 1149 24 vibration vibration NN 44502 1149 25 was be VBD 44502 1149 26 60 60 CD 44502 1149 27 per per IN 44502 1149 28 minute minute NN 44502 1149 29 on on IN 44502 1149 30 the the DT 44502 1149 31 run run NN 44502 1149 32 , , , 44502 1149 33 which which WDT 44502 1149 34 was be VBD 44502 1149 35 due due JJ 44502 1149 36 to to IN 44502 1149 37 the the DT 44502 1149 38 propellers propeller NNS 44502 1149 39 , , , 44502 1149 40 and and CC 44502 1149 41 which which WDT 44502 1149 42 may may MD 44502 1149 43 be be VB 44502 1149 44 further further RB 44502 1149 45 modified modify VBN 44502 1149 46 . . . 44502 1150 1 The the DT 44502 1150 2 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 1150 3 vibration vibration NN 44502 1150 4 was be VBD 44502 1150 5 almost almost RB 44502 1150 6 unnoticeable unnoticeable JJ 44502 1150 7 , , , 44502 1150 8 while while IN 44502 1150 9 the the DT 44502 1150 10 behavior behavior NN 44502 1150 11 of of IN 44502 1150 12 the the DT 44502 1150 13 ship ship NN 44502 1150 14 in in IN 44502 1150 15 the the DT 44502 1150 16 heavy heavy JJ 44502 1150 17 seas sea NNS 44502 1150 18 she -PRON- PRP 44502 1150 19 encountered encounter VBD 44502 1150 20 in in IN 44502 1150 21 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1150 22 long long JJ 44502 1150 23 - - HYPH 44502 1150 24 distance distance NN 44502 1150 25 runs run NNS 44502 1150 26 was be VBD 44502 1150 27 good good JJ 44502 1150 28 , , , 44502 1150 29 the the DT 44502 1150 30 roll roll NN 44502 1150 31 from from IN 44502 1150 32 side side NN 44502 1150 33 to to IN 44502 1150 34 side side VB 44502 1150 35 having have VBG 44502 1150 36 a a DT 44502 1150 37 period period NN 44502 1150 38 of of IN 44502 1150 39 18 18 CD 44502 1150 40 seconds second NNS 44502 1150 41 . . . 44502 1151 1 The the DT 44502 1151 2 great great JJ 44502 1151 3 length length NN 44502 1151 4 of of IN 44502 1151 5 this this DT 44502 1151 6 ship ship NN 44502 1151 7 and and CC 44502 1151 8 the the DT 44502 1151 9 gyrostatic gyrostatic JJ 44502 1151 10 action action NN 44502 1151 11 of of IN 44502 1151 12 the the DT 44502 1151 13 heavy heavy JJ 44502 1151 14 rotating rotating NN 44502 1151 15 masses masse NNS 44502 1151 16 of of IN 44502 1151 17 the the DT 44502 1151 18 machinery machinery NN 44502 1151 19 ought ought MD 44502 1151 20 to to TO 44502 1151 21 render render VB 44502 1151 22 her -PRON- PRP 44502 1151 23 almost almost RB 44502 1151 24 insensible insensible JJ 44502 1151 25 to to IN 44502 1151 26 the the DT 44502 1151 27 heaviest heavy JJS 44502 1151 28 Atlantic atlantic JJ 44502 1151 29 rollers roller NNS 44502 1151 30 ; ; : 44502 1151 31 certainly certainly RB 44502 1151 32 as as RB 44502 1151 33 far far RB 44502 1151 34 as as IN 44502 1151 35 pitching pitching NN 44502 1151 36 is be VBZ 44502 1151 37 concerned concern VBN 44502 1151 38 . . . 44502 1151 39 " " '' 44502 1152 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1152 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1152 3 : : : 44502 1152 4 THE the DT 44502 1152 5 ORIGINAL original JJ 44502 1152 6 PARSON parson NN 44502 1152 7 'S 's POS 44502 1152 8 TURBINE turbine NN 44502 1152 9 ENGINE ENGINE NNS 44502 1152 10 AND and CC 44502 1152 11 THE the DT 44502 1152 12 RECORD record NN 44502 1152 13 - - HYPH 44502 1152 14 BREAKING breaking NN 44502 1152 15 SHIP SHIP NNP 44502 1152 16 FOR for IN 44502 1152 17 WHICH which WDT 44502 1152 18 IT it PRP 44502 1152 19 IS be VBZ 44502 1152 20 RESPONSIBLE RESPONSIBLE NNP 44502 1152 21 . . . 44502 1153 1 This this DT 44502 1153 2 small small JJ 44502 1153 3 turbine turbine NN 44502 1153 4 engine engine NN 44502 1153 5 , , , 44502 1153 6 with with IN 44502 1153 7 which which WDT 44502 1153 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1153 9 Parson Parson NNP 44502 1153 10 's 's POS 44502 1153 11 early early JJ 44502 1153 12 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1153 13 were be VBD 44502 1153 14 made make VBN 44502 1153 15 in in IN 44502 1153 16 1884 1884 CD 44502 1153 17 , , , 44502 1153 18 is be VBZ 44502 1153 19 preserved preserve VBN 44502 1153 20 in in IN 44502 1153 21 the the DT 44502 1153 22 South South NNP 44502 1153 23 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 1153 24 Museum Museum NNP 44502 1153 25 , , , 44502 1153 26 London London NNP 44502 1153 27 . . . 44502 1154 1 At at IN 44502 1154 2 the the DT 44502 1154 3 time time NN 44502 1154 4 when when WRB 44502 1154 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1154 6 was be VBD 44502 1154 7 made make VBN 44502 1154 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1154 9 seemed seem VBD 44502 1154 10 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 1154 11 more more JJR 44502 1154 12 than than IN 44502 1154 13 a a DT 44502 1154 14 toy toy NN 44502 1154 15 , , , 44502 1154 16 and and CC 44502 1154 17 engineers engineer NNS 44502 1154 18 in in IN 44502 1154 19 general general JJ 44502 1154 20 doubted doubt VBD 44502 1154 21 that that IN 44502 1154 22 the the DT 44502 1154 23 principle principle NN 44502 1154 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1154 25 employed employ VBD 44502 1154 26 could could MD 44502 1154 27 ever ever RB 44502 1154 28 be be VB 44502 1154 29 made make VBN 44502 1154 30 commercially commercially RB 44502 1154 31 available available JJ 44502 1154 32 . . . 44502 1155 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1155 2 within within IN 44502 1155 3 the the DT 44502 1155 4 lifetime lifetime NN 44502 1155 5 of of IN 44502 1155 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1155 7 inventor inventor NN 44502 1155 8 engines engine NNS 44502 1155 9 built build VBN 44502 1155 10 on on IN 44502 1155 11 this this DT 44502 1155 12 model model NN 44502 1155 13 have have VBP 44502 1155 14 come come VBN 44502 1155 15 to to TO 44502 1155 16 be be VB 44502 1155 17 the the DT 44502 1155 18 most most RBS 44502 1155 19 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1155 20 of of IN 44502 1155 21 force force NN 44502 1155 22 transmuters transmuter NNS 44502 1155 23 . . . 44502 1156 1 The the DT 44502 1156 2 " " `` 44502 1156 3 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 44502 1156 4 , , , 44502 1156 5 " " '' 44502 1156 6 the the DT 44502 1156 7 largest large JJS 44502 1156 8 , , , 44502 1156 9 and and CC 44502 1156 10 thanks thank NNS 44502 1156 11 to to IN 44502 1156 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1156 13 turbine turbine NN 44502 1156 14 engines engine VBZ 44502 1156 15 the the DT 44502 1156 16 speediest speedy JJS 44502 1156 17 , , , 44502 1156 18 of of IN 44502 1156 19 ships ship NNS 44502 1156 20 , , , 44502 1156 21 is be VBZ 44502 1156 22 here here RB 44502 1156 23 presented present VBN 44502 1156 24 on on IN 44502 1156 25 the the DT 44502 1156 26 same same JJ 44502 1156 27 page page NN 44502 1156 28 with with IN 44502 1156 29 the the DT 44502 1156 30 little little JJ 44502 1156 31 original original JJ 44502 1156 32 turbine turbine NN 44502 1156 33 model model NN 44502 1156 34 , , , 44502 1156 35 as as IN 44502 1156 36 illustrating illustrate VBG 44502 1156 37 vividly vividly RB 44502 1156 38 the the DT 44502 1156 39 practical practical JJ 44502 1156 40 development development NN 44502 1156 41 of of IN 44502 1156 42 a a DT 44502 1156 43 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 1156 44 visionary visionary JJ 44502 1156 45 idea idea NN 44502 1156 46 . . . 44502 1156 47 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1157 1 A a DT 44502 1157 2 more more RBR 44502 1157 3 general general JJ 44502 1157 4 comment comment NN 44502 1157 5 upon upon IN 44502 1157 6 the the DT 44502 1157 7 turbine turbine NN 44502 1157 8 engine engine NN 44502 1157 9 , , , 44502 1157 10 with with IN 44502 1157 11 particular particular JJ 44502 1157 12 reference reference NN 44502 1157 13 to to IN 44502 1157 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1157 15 use use NN 44502 1157 16 in in IN 44502 1157 17 America America NNP 44502 1157 18 , , , 44502 1157 19 is be VBZ 44502 1157 20 made make VBN 44502 1157 21 by by IN 44502 1157 22 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1157 23 Edward Edward NNP 44502 1157 24 H. H. NNP 44502 1157 25 Sanborn Sanborn NNP 44502 1157 26 in in IN 44502 1157 27 an an DT 44502 1157 28 article article NN 44502 1157 29 on on IN 44502 1157 30 _ _ NNP 44502 1157 31 Motive Motive NNP 44502 1157 32 Power Power NNP 44502 1157 33 Appliances Appliances NNP 44502 1157 34 _ _ NNP 44502 1157 35 , , , 44502 1157 36 in in IN 44502 1157 37 the the DT 44502 1157 38 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 1157 39 Census Census NNP 44502 1157 40 Report Report NNP 44502 1157 41 of of IN 44502 1157 42 the the DT 44502 1157 43 United United NNP 44502 1157 44 States States NNP 44502 1157 45 , , , 44502 1157 46 Vol Vol NNP 44502 1157 47 . . . 44502 1158 1 X. x. NN 44502 1158 2 part part NN 44502 1158 3 IV IV NNP 44502 1158 4 . . . 44502 1159 1 " " `` 44502 1159 2 Apart apart RB 44502 1159 3 from from IN 44502 1159 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1159 5 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 1159 6 economy economy NN 44502 1159 7 , , , 44502 1159 8 " " '' 44502 1159 9 says say VBZ 44502 1159 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1159 11 Sanborn Sanborn NNP 44502 1159 12 , , , 44502 1159 13 " " `` 44502 1159 14 other other JJ 44502 1159 15 important important JJ 44502 1159 16 advantages advantage NNS 44502 1159 17 are be VBP 44502 1159 18 claimed claim VBN 44502 1159 19 for for IN 44502 1159 20 the the DT 44502 1159 21 steam steam NN 44502 1159 22 turbine turbine NN 44502 1159 23 , , , 44502 1159 24 some some DT 44502 1159 25 of of IN 44502 1159 26 which which WDT 44502 1159 27 are be VBP 44502 1159 28 worthy worthy JJ 44502 1159 29 of of IN 44502 1159 30 brief brief JJ 44502 1159 31 mention mention NN 44502 1159 32 . . . 44502 1160 1 " " `` 44502 1160 2 There there EX 44502 1160 3 is be VBZ 44502 1160 4 an an DT 44502 1160 5 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1160 6 advantage advantage NN 44502 1160 7 in in IN 44502 1160 8 economy economy NN 44502 1160 9 of of IN 44502 1160 10 space space NN 44502 1160 11 as as IN 44502 1160 12 compared compare VBN 44502 1160 13 with with IN 44502 1160 14 the the DT 44502 1160 15 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 1160 16 engine engine NN 44502 1160 17 . . . 44502 1161 1 The the DT 44502 1161 2 largest large JJS 44502 1161 3 steam steam NN 44502 1161 4 turbine turbine NN 44502 1161 5 constructed construct VBN 44502 1161 6 in in IN 44502 1161 7 the the DT 44502 1161 8 United United NNP 44502 1161 9 States States NNP 44502 1161 10 is be VBZ 44502 1161 11 one one CD 44502 1161 12 of of IN 44502 1161 13 3,000 3,000 CD 44502 1161 14 horse horse NN 44502 1161 15 - - HYPH 44502 1161 16 power power NN 44502 1161 17 , , , 44502 1161 18 which which WDT 44502 1161 19 is be VBZ 44502 1161 20 installed instal VBN 44502 1161 21 in in IN 44502 1161 22 the the DT 44502 1161 23 power power NN 44502 1161 24 house house NN 44502 1161 25 of of IN 44502 1161 26 the the DT 44502 1161 27 Hartford Hartford NNP 44502 1161 28 Electric Electric NNP 44502 1161 29 Light Light NNP 44502 1161 30 Company Company NNP 44502 1161 31 , , , 44502 1161 32 Hartford Hartford NNP 44502 1161 33 , , , 44502 1161 34 Conn. Connecticut NNP 44502 1162 1 The the DT 44502 1162 2 total total JJ 44502 1162 3 weight weight NN 44502 1162 4 of of IN 44502 1162 5 this this DT 44502 1162 6 motor motor NN 44502 1162 7 is be VBZ 44502 1162 8 28,000 28,000 CD 44502 1162 9 pounds pound NNS 44502 1162 10 , , , 44502 1162 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1162 12 length length NN 44502 1162 13 over over IN 44502 1162 14 all all DT 44502 1162 15 is be VBZ 44502 1162 16 19 19 CD 44502 1162 17 feet foot NNS 44502 1162 18 8 8 CD 44502 1162 19 inches inch NNS 44502 1162 20 , , , 44502 1162 21 and and CC 44502 1162 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1162 23 greatest great JJS 44502 1162 24 diameter diameter NN 44502 1162 25 six six CD 44502 1162 26 feet foot NNS 44502 1162 27 . . . 44502 1163 1 With with IN 44502 1163 2 the the DT 44502 1163 3 generator generator NN 44502 1163 4 to to TO 44502 1163 5 which which WDT 44502 1163 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1163 7 is be VBZ 44502 1163 8 directly directly RB 44502 1163 9 connected connect VBN 44502 1163 10 , , , 44502 1163 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1163 12 occupies occupy VBZ 44502 1163 13 a a DT 44502 1163 14 floor floor NN 44502 1163 15 space space NN 44502 1163 16 of of IN 44502 1163 17 33 33 CD 44502 1163 18 feet foot NNS 44502 1163 19 3 3 CD 44502 1163 20 inches inch NNS 44502 1163 21 long long RB 44502 1163 22 by by IN 44502 1163 23 8 8 CD 44502 1163 24 feet foot NNS 44502 1163 25 9 9 CD 44502 1163 26 inches inch NNS 44502 1163 27 wide wide JJ 44502 1163 28 . . . 44502 1164 1 " " `` 44502 1164 2 Friction Friction NNP 44502 1164 3 is be VBZ 44502 1164 4 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1164 5 to to IN 44502 1164 6 a a DT 44502 1164 7 minimum minimum NN 44502 1164 8 in in IN 44502 1164 9 the the DT 44502 1164 10 steam steam NN 44502 1164 11 turbine turbine NN 44502 1164 12 , , , 44502 1164 13 owing owe VBG 44502 1164 14 to to IN 44502 1164 15 the the DT 44502 1164 16 absence absence NN 44502 1164 17 of of IN 44502 1164 18 sliding slide VBG 44502 1164 19 parts part NNS 44502 1164 20 and and CC 44502 1164 21 the the DT 44502 1164 22 small small JJ 44502 1164 23 number number NN 44502 1164 24 of of IN 44502 1164 25 bearings bearing NNS 44502 1164 26 . . . 44502 1165 1 The the DT 44502 1165 2 absence absence NN 44502 1165 3 of of IN 44502 1165 4 internal internal JJ 44502 1165 5 lubrication lubrication NN 44502 1165 6 is be VBZ 44502 1165 7 also also RB 44502 1165 8 an an DT 44502 1165 9 important important JJ 44502 1165 10 consideration consideration NN 44502 1165 11 , , , 44502 1165 12 especially especially RB 44502 1165 13 when when WRB 44502 1165 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1165 15 is be VBZ 44502 1165 16 desired desire VBN 44502 1165 17 to to TO 44502 1165 18 use use VB 44502 1165 19 condensers condenser NNS 44502 1165 20 . . . 44502 1166 1 " " `` 44502 1166 2 As as IN 44502 1166 3 there there EX 44502 1166 4 are be VBP 44502 1166 5 no no DT 44502 1166 6 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 1166 7 parts part NNS 44502 1166 8 in in IN 44502 1166 9 a a DT 44502 1166 10 steam steam NN 44502 1166 11 turbine turbine NN 44502 1166 12 , , , 44502 1166 13 and and CC 44502 1166 14 as as IN 44502 1166 15 a a DT 44502 1166 16 perfect perfect JJ 44502 1166 17 balance balance NN 44502 1166 18 of of IN 44502 1166 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1166 20 rotating rotate VBG 44502 1166 21 parts part NNS 44502 1166 22 is be VBZ 44502 1166 23 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1166 24 essential essential JJ 44502 1166 25 to to IN 44502 1166 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1166 27 successful successful JJ 44502 1166 28 operation operation NN 44502 1166 29 , , , 44502 1166 30 vibration vibration NN 44502 1166 31 is be VBZ 44502 1166 32 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1166 33 to to IN 44502 1166 34 such such PDT 44502 1166 35 a a DT 44502 1166 36 small small JJ 44502 1166 37 element element NN 44502 1166 38 that that WDT 44502 1166 39 the the DT 44502 1166 40 simplest simple JJS 44502 1166 41 foundations foundation NNS 44502 1166 42 will will MD 44502 1166 43 suffice suffice VB 44502 1166 44 , , , 44502 1166 45 and and CC 44502 1166 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1166 47 is be VBZ 44502 1166 48 safe safe JJ 44502 1166 49 to to TO 44502 1166 50 locate locate VB 44502 1166 51 steam steam NN 44502 1166 52 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1166 53 on on IN 44502 1166 54 upper upper JJ 44502 1166 55 floors floor NNS 44502 1166 56 of of IN 44502 1166 57 a a DT 44502 1166 58 factory factory NN 44502 1166 59 if if IN 44502 1166 60 this this DT 44502 1166 61 be be VB 44502 1166 62 desirable desirable JJ 44502 1166 63 or or CC 44502 1166 64 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1166 65 . . . 44502 1167 1 " " `` 44502 1167 2 The the DT 44502 1167 3 perfect perfect JJ 44502 1167 4 balance balance NN 44502 1167 5 of of IN 44502 1167 6 the the DT 44502 1167 7 moving move VBG 44502 1167 8 parts part NNS 44502 1167 9 and and CC 44502 1167 10 the the DT 44502 1167 11 extreme extreme JJ 44502 1167 12 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 1167 13 of of IN 44502 1167 14 construction construction NN 44502 1167 15 tend tend VBP 44502 1167 16 to to TO 44502 1167 17 minimize minimize VB 44502 1167 18 the the DT 44502 1167 19 wear wear NN 44502 1167 20 and and CC 44502 1167 21 increase increase VB 44502 1167 22 the the DT 44502 1167 23 life life NN 44502 1167 24 of of IN 44502 1167 25 a a DT 44502 1167 26 turbine turbine NN 44502 1167 27 , , , 44502 1167 28 and and CC 44502 1167 29 at at IN 44502 1167 30 the the DT 44502 1167 31 same same JJ 44502 1167 32 time time NN 44502 1167 33 to to TO 44502 1167 34 reduce reduce VB 44502 1167 35 the the DT 44502 1167 36 chance chance NN 44502 1167 37 of of IN 44502 1167 38 interruption interruption NN 44502 1167 39 in in IN 44502 1167 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1167 41 operation operation NN 44502 1167 42 through through IN 44502 1167 43 derangement derangement NN 44502 1167 44 of of IN 44502 1167 45 , , , 44502 1167 46 or or CC 44502 1167 47 damage damage NN 44502 1167 48 to to IN 44502 1167 49 , , , 44502 1167 50 any any DT 44502 1167 51 of of IN 44502 1167 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1167 53 essential essential JJ 44502 1167 54 parts part NNS 44502 1167 55 . . . 44502 1168 1 " " `` 44502 1168 2 Although although IN 44502 1168 3 hardly hardly RB 44502 1168 4 beyond beyond IN 44502 1168 5 the the DT 44502 1168 6 stage stage NN 44502 1168 7 of of IN 44502 1168 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1168 9 first first JJ 44502 1168 10 advent advent NN 44502 1168 11 in in IN 44502 1168 12 the the DT 44502 1168 13 motive motive JJ 44502 1168 14 - - HYPH 44502 1168 15 power power NN 44502 1168 16 field field NN 44502 1168 17 , , , 44502 1168 18 the the DT 44502 1168 19 steam steam NN 44502 1168 20 turbine turbine NN 44502 1168 21 has have VBZ 44502 1168 22 met meet VBN 44502 1168 23 with with IN 44502 1168 24 much much JJ 44502 1168 25 favor favor NN 44502 1168 26 , , , 44502 1168 27 and and CC 44502 1168 28 there there EX 44502 1168 29 is be VBZ 44502 1168 30 promise promise NN 44502 1168 31 of of IN 44502 1168 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1168 33 wide wide JJ 44502 1168 34 use use NN 44502 1168 35 for for IN 44502 1168 36 the the DT 44502 1168 37 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1168 38 to to TO 44502 1168 39 which which WDT 44502 1168 40 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1168 41 is be VBZ 44502 1168 42 particularly particularly RB 44502 1168 43 adapted adapt VBN 44502 1168 44 . . . 44502 1169 1 At at IN 44502 1169 2 present present NN 44502 1169 3 , , , 44502 1169 4 however however RB 44502 1169 5 , , , 44502 1169 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1169 7 uses use NNS 44502 1169 8 are be VBP 44502 1169 9 restricted restrict VBN 44502 1169 10 to to TO 44502 1169 11 service service NN 44502 1169 12 that that WDT 44502 1169 13 is be VBZ 44502 1169 14 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1169 15 and and CC 44502 1169 16 regular regular JJ 44502 1169 17 , , , 44502 1169 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1169 19 particular particular JJ 44502 1169 20 adaptability adaptability NN 44502 1169 21 being be VBG 44502 1169 22 for for IN 44502 1169 23 the the DT 44502 1169 24 driving driving NN 44502 1169 25 of of IN 44502 1169 26 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1169 27 generators generator NNS 44502 1169 28 , , , 44502 1169 29 pumps pump NNS 44502 1169 30 , , , 44502 1169 31 ventilating ventilate VBG 44502 1169 32 fans fan NNS 44502 1169 33 , , , 44502 1169 34 and and CC 44502 1169 35 similar similar JJ 44502 1169 36 work work NN 44502 1169 37 , , , 44502 1169 38 especially especially RB 44502 1169 39 where where WRB 44502 1169 40 starting start VBG 44502 1169 41 under under IN 44502 1169 42 load load NN 44502 1169 43 is be VBZ 44502 1169 44 not not RB 44502 1169 45 essential essential JJ 44502 1169 46 . . . 44502 1170 1 " " `` 44502 1170 2 Steam steam NN 44502 1170 3 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1170 4 are be VBP 44502 1170 5 now now RB 44502 1170 6 being be VBG 44502 1170 7 built build VBN 44502 1170 8 in in IN 44502 1170 9 the the DT 44502 1170 10 United United NNP 44502 1170 11 States States NNP 44502 1170 12 in in IN 44502 1170 13 all all DT 44502 1170 14 sizes size NNS 44502 1170 15 up up RP 44502 1170 16 to to TO 44502 1170 17 3,000 3,000 CD 44502 1170 18 horse horse NN 44502 1170 19 - - HYPH 44502 1170 20 power power NN 44502 1170 21 . . . 44502 1171 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1171 2 use use NN 44502 1171 3 abroad abroad RB 44502 1171 4 covers cover VBZ 44502 1171 5 a a DT 44502 1171 6 longer long JJR 44502 1171 7 period period NN 44502 1171 8 and and CC 44502 1171 9 has have VBZ 44502 1171 10 become become VBN 44502 1171 11 more more RBR 44502 1171 12 general general JJ 44502 1171 13 . . . 44502 1172 1 The the DT 44502 1172 2 largest large JJS 44502 1172 3 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1172 4 thus thus RB 44502 1172 5 far far RB 44502 1172 6 attempted attempt VBN 44502 1172 7 are be VBP 44502 1172 8 those those DT 44502 1172 9 of of IN 44502 1172 10 the the DT 44502 1172 11 Metropolitan Metropolitan NNP 44502 1172 12 District District NNP 44502 1172 13 Electric Electric NNP 44502 1172 14 Traction Traction NNP 44502 1172 15 Company Company NNP 44502 1172 16 , , , 44502 1172 17 of of IN 44502 1172 18 London London NNP 44502 1172 19 , , , 44502 1172 20 embracing embrace VBG 44502 1172 21 four four CD 44502 1172 22 units unit NNS 44502 1172 23 of of IN 44502 1172 24 10,000 10,000 CD 44502 1172 25 horse horse NN 44502 1172 26 - - HYPH 44502 1172 27 power power NN 44502 1172 28 each each DT 44502 1172 29 . . . 44502 1173 1 Several several JJ 44502 1173 2 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1173 3 of of IN 44502 1173 4 large large JJ 44502 1173 5 size size NN 44502 1173 6 have have VBP 44502 1173 7 been be VBN 44502 1173 8 operated operate VBN 44502 1173 9 successfully successfully RB 44502 1173 10 in in IN 44502 1173 11 Germany Germany NNP 44502 1173 12 . . . 44502 1173 13 " " '' 44502 1174 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1174 2 should should MD 44502 1174 3 be be VB 44502 1174 4 added add VBN 44502 1174 5 that that IN 44502 1174 6 the the DT 44502 1174 7 compound compound NN 44502 1174 8 turbine turbine NN 44502 1174 9 wheel wheel NN 44502 1174 10 of of IN 44502 1174 11 Parsons Parsons NNPS 44502 1174 12 is be VBZ 44502 1174 13 not not RB 44502 1174 14 the the DT 44502 1174 15 only only JJ 44502 1174 16 turbine turbine NN 44502 1174 17 wheel wheel NN 44502 1174 18 that that WDT 44502 1174 19 has have VBZ 44502 1174 20 proved prove VBN 44502 1174 21 commercially commercially RB 44502 1174 22 valuable valuable JJ 44502 1174 23 . . . 44502 1175 1 There there EX 44502 1175 2 is be VBZ 44502 1175 3 a a DT 44502 1175 4 turbine turbine NN 44502 1175 5 consisting consist VBG 44502 1175 6 of of IN 44502 1175 7 a a DT 44502 1175 8 single single JJ 44502 1175 9 ring ring NN 44502 1175 10 of of IN 44502 1175 11 revolving revolve VBG 44502 1175 12 blades blade NNS 44502 1175 13 , , , 44502 1175 14 the the DT 44502 1175 15 invention invention NN 44502 1175 16 of of IN 44502 1175 17 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1175 18 Gustav Gustav NNP 44502 1175 19 De De NNP 44502 1175 20 Laval Laval NNP 44502 1175 21 , , , 44502 1175 22 which which WDT 44502 1175 23 has have VBZ 44502 1175 24 proved prove VBN 44502 1175 25 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1175 26 capable capable JJ 44502 1175 27 of of IN 44502 1175 28 competing compete VBG 44502 1175 29 with with IN 44502 1175 30 the the DT 44502 1175 31 old old JJ 44502 1175 32 type type NN 44502 1175 33 of of IN 44502 1175 34 engine engine NN 44502 1175 35 . . . 44502 1176 1 To to TO 44502 1176 2 make make VB 44502 1176 3 this this DT 44502 1176 4 form form NN 44502 1176 5 of of IN 44502 1176 6 single single JJ 44502 1176 7 turbine turbine NN 44502 1176 8 operate operate VBP 44502 1176 9 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 44502 1176 10 , , , 44502 1176 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1176 12 is be VBZ 44502 1176 13 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1176 14 to to TO 44502 1176 15 have have VB 44502 1176 16 steam steam NN 44502 1176 17 under under IN 44502 1176 18 high high JJ 44502 1176 19 pressure pressure NN 44502 1176 20 , , , 44502 1176 21 and and CC 44502 1176 22 to to TO 44502 1176 23 generate generate VB 44502 1176 24 a a DT 44502 1176 25 very very RB 44502 1176 26 high high JJ 44502 1176 27 speed speed NN 44502 1176 28 of of IN 44502 1176 29 revolution revolution NN 44502 1176 30 . . . 44502 1177 1 In in IN 44502 1177 2 practice practice NN 44502 1177 3 , , , 44502 1177 4 the the DT 44502 1177 5 De De NNP 44502 1177 6 Laval Laval NNP 44502 1177 7 machines machine NNS 44502 1177 8 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 1177 9 attain attain VBP 44502 1177 10 a a DT 44502 1177 11 speed speed NN 44502 1177 12 of of IN 44502 1177 13 thirty thirty CD 44502 1177 14 thousand thousand CD 44502 1177 15 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 1177 16 per per IN 44502 1177 17 minute minute NN 44502 1177 18 . . . 44502 1178 1 This this DT 44502 1178 2 is be VBZ 44502 1178 3 a a DT 44502 1178 4 much much RB 44502 1178 5 higher high JJR 44502 1178 6 rate rate NN 44502 1178 7 of of IN 44502 1178 8 speed speed NN 44502 1178 9 than than IN 44502 1178 10 can can MD 44502 1178 11 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 1178 12 be be VB 44502 1178 13 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1178 14 directly directly RB 44502 1178 15 in in IN 44502 1178 16 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1178 17 machinery machinery NN 44502 1178 18 , , , 44502 1178 19 and and CC 44502 1178 20 consequently consequently RB 44502 1178 21 the the DT 44502 1178 22 shaft shaft NN 44502 1178 23 of of IN 44502 1178 24 this this DT 44502 1178 25 machine machine NN 44502 1178 26 is be VBZ 44502 1178 27 geared gear VBN 44502 1178 28 to to IN 44502 1178 29 another another DT 44502 1178 30 shaft shaft NN 44502 1178 31 in in IN 44502 1178 32 such such PDT 44502 1178 33 a a DT 44502 1178 34 way way NN 44502 1178 35 as as IN 44502 1178 36 to to TO 44502 1178 37 cause cause VB 44502 1178 38 the the DT 44502 1178 39 second second JJ 44502 1178 40 shaft shaft NN 44502 1178 41 to to TO 44502 1178 42 revolve revolve VB 44502 1178 43 much much RB 44502 1178 44 more more RBR 44502 1178 45 slowly slowly RB 44502 1178 46 . . . 44502 1179 1 VII VII NNP 44502 1179 2 GAS GAS NNP 44502 1179 3 AND and CC 44502 1179 4 OIL OIL NNP 44502 1179 5 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 1179 6 Just just RB 44502 1179 7 at at IN 44502 1179 8 the the DT 44502 1179 9 time time NN 44502 1179 10 when when WRB 44502 1179 11 the the DT 44502 1179 12 type type NN 44502 1179 13 of of IN 44502 1179 14 piston piston NN 44502 1179 15 - - HYPH 44502 1179 16 and and CC 44502 1179 17 - - HYPH 44502 1179 18 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1179 19 engine engine NN 44502 1179 20 has have VBZ 44502 1179 21 thus thus RB 44502 1179 22 been be VBN 44502 1179 23 challenged challenge VBN 44502 1179 24 , , , 44502 1179 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1179 26 has have VBZ 44502 1179 27 chanced chance VBN 44502 1179 28 that that IN 44502 1179 29 a a DT 44502 1179 30 new new JJ 44502 1179 31 motive motive JJ 44502 1179 32 power power NN 44502 1179 33 has have VBZ 44502 1179 34 been be VBN 44502 1179 35 applied apply VBN 44502 1179 36 to to IN 44502 1179 37 the the DT 44502 1179 38 old old JJ 44502 1179 39 type type NN 44502 1179 40 of of IN 44502 1179 41 engine engine NN 44502 1179 42 , , , 44502 1179 43 through through IN 44502 1179 44 the the DT 44502 1179 45 medium medium NN 44502 1179 46 of of IN 44502 1179 47 heated heated JJ 44502 1179 48 gas gas NN 44502 1179 49 . . . 44502 1180 1 The the DT 44502 1180 2 idea idea NN 44502 1180 3 of of IN 44502 1180 4 such such JJ 44502 1180 5 utilization utilization NN 44502 1180 6 of of IN 44502 1180 7 a a DT 44502 1180 8 gas gas NN 44502 1180 9 other other JJ 44502 1180 10 than than IN 44502 1180 11 water water NN 44502 1180 12 vapor vapor NN 44502 1180 13 is be VBZ 44502 1180 14 by by IN 44502 1180 15 no no DT 44502 1180 16 means means NN 44502 1180 17 new new JJ 44502 1180 18 , , , 44502 1180 19 but but CC 44502 1180 20 there there EX 44502 1180 21 have have VBP 44502 1180 22 been be VBN 44502 1180 23 practical practical JJ 44502 1180 24 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 1180 25 in in IN 44502 1180 26 the the DT 44502 1180 27 way way NN 44502 1180 28 of of IN 44502 1180 29 the the DT 44502 1180 30 construction construction NN 44502 1180 31 of of IN 44502 1180 32 a a DT 44502 1180 33 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1180 34 engine engine NN 44502 1180 35 to to TO 44502 1180 36 make make VB 44502 1180 37 use use NN 44502 1180 38 of of IN 44502 1180 39 the the DT 44502 1180 40 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1180 41 power power NN 44502 1180 42 of of IN 44502 1180 43 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1180 44 gases gas NNS 44502 1180 45 . . . 44502 1181 1 The the DT 44502 1181 2 principle principle NN 44502 1181 3 involved involve VBN 44502 1181 4 is be VBZ 44502 1181 5 based base VBN 44502 1181 6 on on IN 44502 1181 7 the the DT 44502 1181 8 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1181 9 fact fact NN 44502 1181 10 that that IN 44502 1181 11 a a DT 44502 1181 12 gas gas NN 44502 1181 13 expands expand VBZ 44502 1181 14 on on IN 44502 1181 15 being be VBG 44502 1181 16 heated heat VBN 44502 1181 17 and and CC 44502 1181 18 contracts contract NNS 44502 1181 19 when when WRB 44502 1181 20 cool cool JJ 44502 1181 21 . . . 44502 1182 1 Theoretically theoretically RB 44502 1182 2 , , , 44502 1182 3 then then RB 44502 1182 4 , , , 44502 1182 5 all all DT 44502 1182 6 that that WDT 44502 1182 7 is be VBZ 44502 1182 8 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1182 9 is be VBZ 44502 1182 10 to to TO 44502 1182 11 heat heat VB 44502 1182 12 a a DT 44502 1182 13 portion portion NN 44502 1182 14 of of IN 44502 1182 15 air air NN 44502 1182 16 confined confine VBN 44502 1182 17 in in IN 44502 1182 18 a a DT 44502 1182 19 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1182 20 , , , 44502 1182 21 to to TO 44502 1182 22 secure secure VB 44502 1182 23 the the DT 44502 1182 24 advantage advantage NN 44502 1182 25 of of IN 44502 1182 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1182 27 expansion expansion NN 44502 1182 28 , , , 44502 1182 29 precisely precisely RB 44502 1182 30 as as IN 44502 1182 31 the the DT 44502 1182 32 expansion expansion NN 44502 1182 33 of of IN 44502 1182 34 steam steam NN 44502 1182 35 is be VBZ 44502 1182 36 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1182 37 , , , 44502 1182 38 by by IN 44502 1182 39 thrusting thrust VBG 44502 1182 40 forward forward RP 44502 1182 41 a a DT 44502 1182 42 piston piston NN 44502 1182 43 . . . 44502 1183 1 Such such PDT 44502 1183 2 an an DT 44502 1183 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1183 4 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 1183 5 a a DT 44502 1183 6 so so RB 44502 1183 7 - - HYPH 44502 1183 8 called call VBN 44502 1183 9 " " `` 44502 1183 10 caloric caloric JJ 44502 1183 11 " " '' 44502 1183 12 or or CC 44502 1183 13 hot hot JJ 44502 1183 14 - - HYPH 44502 1183 15 air air NN 44502 1183 16 engine engine NN 44502 1183 17 . . . 44502 1184 1 As as RB 44502 1184 2 long long RB 44502 1184 3 ago ago RB 44502 1184 4 as as IN 44502 1184 5 the the DT 44502 1184 6 year year NN 44502 1184 7 1807 1807 CD 44502 1184 8 Sir Sir NNP 44502 1184 9 G. G. NNP 44502 1184 10 Cayley Cayley NNP 44502 1184 11 in in IN 44502 1184 12 England England NNP 44502 1184 13 produced produce VBD 44502 1184 14 a a DT 44502 1184 15 motor motor NN 44502 1184 16 of of IN 44502 1184 17 this this DT 44502 1184 18 type type NN 44502 1184 19 , , , 44502 1184 20 in in IN 44502 1184 21 which which WDT 44502 1184 22 the the DT 44502 1184 23 heated heat VBN 44502 1184 24 air air NN 44502 1184 25 passed pass VBD 44502 1184 26 directly directly RB 44502 1184 27 from from IN 44502 1184 28 the the DT 44502 1184 29 furnace furnace NN 44502 1184 30 to to IN 44502 1184 31 the the DT 44502 1184 32 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1184 33 , , , 44502 1184 34 where where WRB 44502 1184 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1184 36 did do VBD 44502 1184 37 work work NN 44502 1184 38 while while IN 44502 1184 39 expanding expand VBG 44502 1184 40 until until IN 44502 1184 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1184 42 pressure pressure NN 44502 1184 43 was be VBD 44502 1184 44 not not RB 44502 1184 45 greater great JJR 44502 1184 46 than than IN 44502 1184 47 that that DT 44502 1184 48 of of IN 44502 1184 49 the the DT 44502 1184 50 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 1184 51 , , , 44502 1184 52 when when WRB 44502 1184 53 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1184 54 was be VBD 44502 1184 55 discharged discharge VBN 44502 1184 56 . . . 44502 1185 1 The the DT 44502 1185 2 chief chief JJ 44502 1185 3 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1185 4 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1185 5 encountered encounter VBD 44502 1185 6 resulted result VBD 44502 1185 7 from from IN 44502 1185 8 the the DT 44502 1185 9 necessity necessity NN 44502 1185 10 for for IN 44502 1185 11 the the DT 44502 1185 12 employment employment NN 44502 1185 13 of of IN 44502 1185 14 very very RB 44502 1185 15 high high JJ 44502 1185 16 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 1185 17 ; ; : 44502 1185 18 and and CC 44502 1185 19 for for IN 44502 1185 20 a a DT 44502 1185 21 long long JJ 44502 1185 22 time time NN 44502 1185 23 the the DT 44502 1185 24 engine engine NN 44502 1185 25 had have VBD 44502 1185 26 no no DT 44502 1185 27 great great JJ 44502 1185 28 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1185 29 utility utility NN 44502 1185 30 . . . 44502 1186 1 The the DT 44502 1186 2 idea idea NN 44502 1186 3 was be VBD 44502 1186 4 revived revive VBN 44502 1186 5 , , , 44502 1186 6 however however RB 44502 1186 7 , , , 44502 1186 8 about about RB 44502 1186 9 three three CD 44502 1186 10 - - HYPH 44502 1186 11 quarters quarter NNS 44502 1186 12 of of IN 44502 1186 13 a a DT 44502 1186 14 century century NN 44502 1186 15 later later RB 44502 1186 16 and and CC 44502 1186 17 an an DT 44502 1186 18 engine engine NN 44502 1186 19 operated operate VBN 44502 1186 20 on on IN 44502 1186 21 Cayley Cayley NNP 44502 1186 22 's 's POS 44502 1186 23 principle principle NN 44502 1186 24 was be VBD 44502 1186 25 commercially commercially RB 44502 1186 26 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1186 27 in in IN 44502 1186 28 England England NNP 44502 1186 29 by by IN 44502 1186 30 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1186 31 Buckett Buckett NNP 44502 1186 32 . . . 44502 1187 1 This this DT 44502 1187 2 engine engine NN 44502 1187 3 has have VBZ 44502 1187 4 a a DT 44502 1187 5 cold cold JJ 44502 1187 6 - - HYPH 44502 1187 7 air air NN 44502 1187 8 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1187 9 above above IN 44502 1187 10 the the DT 44502 1187 11 crank crank NN 44502 1187 12 - - HYPH 44502 1187 13 shaft shaft NN 44502 1187 14 and and CC 44502 1187 15 a a DT 44502 1187 16 large large JJ 44502 1187 17 hot hot JJ 44502 1187 18 - - HYPH 44502 1187 19 air air NN 44502 1187 20 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1187 21 below below RB 44502 1187 22 , , , 44502 1187 23 while while IN 44502 1187 24 the the DT 44502 1187 25 furnace furnace NN 44502 1187 26 is be VBZ 44502 1187 27 on on IN 44502 1187 28 one one CD 44502 1187 29 side side NN 44502 1187 30 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 1187 31 in in IN 44502 1187 32 an an DT 44502 1187 33 air air NN 44502 1187 34 - - HYPH 44502 1187 35 tight tight JJ 44502 1187 36 chamber chamber NN 44502 1187 37 . . . 44502 1188 1 The the DT 44502 1188 2 fuel fuel NN 44502 1188 3 is be VBZ 44502 1188 4 supplied supply VBN 44502 1188 5 as as IN 44502 1188 6 required require VBN 44502 1188 7 through through IN 44502 1188 8 a a DT 44502 1188 9 valve valve NN 44502 1188 10 and and CC 44502 1188 11 distributing distribute VBG 44502 1188 12 cone cone NN 44502 1188 13 arranged arrange VBN 44502 1188 14 above above IN 44502 1188 15 the the DT 44502 1188 16 furnace furnace NN 44502 1188 17 and and CC 44502 1188 18 provided provide VBN 44502 1188 19 with with IN 44502 1188 20 an an DT 44502 1188 21 air air NN 44502 1188 22 lock lock NN 44502 1188 23 in in IN 44502 1188 24 which which WDT 44502 1188 25 the the DT 44502 1188 26 fuel fuel NN 44502 1188 27 is be VBZ 44502 1188 28 stored store VBN 44502 1188 29 . . . 44502 1189 1 At at IN 44502 1189 2 about about IN 44502 1189 3 the the DT 44502 1189 4 time time NN 44502 1189 5 when when WRB 44502 1189 6 this this DT 44502 1189 7 hot hot JJ 44502 1189 8 - - HYPH 44502 1189 9 air air NN 44502 1189 10 engine engine NN 44502 1189 11 was be VBD 44502 1189 12 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1189 13 , , , 44502 1189 14 however however RB 44502 1189 15 , , , 44502 1189 16 gas gas NN 44502 1189 17 and and CC 44502 1189 18 oil oil NN 44502 1189 19 engines engine NNS 44502 1189 20 of of IN 44502 1189 21 another another DT 44502 1189 22 and and CC 44502 1189 23 more more RBR 44502 1189 24 important important JJ 44502 1189 25 type type NN 44502 1189 26 were be VBD 44502 1189 27 developed develop VBN 44502 1189 28 , , , 44502 1189 29 as as IN 44502 1189 30 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1189 31 shall shall MD 44502 1189 32 see see VB 44502 1189 33 in in IN 44502 1189 34 a a DT 44502 1189 35 moment moment NN 44502 1189 36 . . . 44502 1190 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 1190 2 , , , 44502 1190 3 an an DT 44502 1190 4 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1190 5 effort effort NN 44502 1190 6 to to TO 44502 1190 7 utilize utilize VB 44502 1190 8 the the DT 44502 1190 9 expansive expansive JJ 44502 1190 10 property property NN 44502 1190 11 of of IN 44502 1190 12 heated heated JJ 44502 1190 13 air air NN 44502 1190 14 was be VBD 44502 1190 15 made make VBN 44502 1190 16 by by IN 44502 1190 17 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1190 18 Stirling Stirling NNP 44502 1190 19 in in IN 44502 1190 20 1826 1826 CD 44502 1190 21 ; ; : 44502 1190 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1190 23 engine engine NN 44502 1190 24 being be VBG 44502 1190 25 one one CD 44502 1190 26 in in IN 44502 1190 27 which which WDT 44502 1190 28 heat heat NN 44502 1190 29 was be VBD 44502 1190 30 distributed distribute VBN 44502 1190 31 by by IN 44502 1190 32 means mean NNS 44502 1190 33 of of IN 44502 1190 34 a a DT 44502 1190 35 displacer displacer NN 44502 1190 36 which which WDT 44502 1190 37 moved move VBD 44502 1190 38 the the DT 44502 1190 39 mass mass NN 44502 1190 40 of of IN 44502 1190 41 air air NN 44502 1190 42 to to IN 44502 1190 43 and and CC 44502 1190 44 fro fro JJ 44502 1190 45 between between IN 44502 1190 46 the the DT 44502 1190 47 hot hot JJ 44502 1190 48 and and CC 44502 1190 49 cold cold JJ 44502 1190 50 portions portion NNS 44502 1190 51 of of IN 44502 1190 52 the the DT 44502 1190 53 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1190 54 . . . 44502 1191 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1191 2 also also RB 44502 1191 3 compressed compress VBD 44502 1191 4 the the DT 44502 1191 5 air air NN 44502 1191 6 before before IN 44502 1191 7 heating heat VBG 44502 1191 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1191 9 , , , 44502 1191 10 thus thus RB 44502 1191 11 making make VBG 44502 1191 12 a a DT 44502 1191 13 distinct distinct JJ 44502 1191 14 advance advance NN 44502 1191 15 in in IN 44502 1191 16 the the DT 44502 1191 17 economy economy NN 44502 1191 18 and and CC 44502 1191 19 compactness compactness NN 44502 1191 20 of of IN 44502 1191 21 the the DT 44502 1191 22 engine engine NN 44502 1191 23 . . . 44502 1192 1 From from IN 44502 1192 2 an an DT 44502 1192 3 engineering engineering NN 44502 1192 4 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 1192 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1192 6 design design NN 44502 1192 7 has have VBZ 44502 1192 8 further further JJ 44502 1192 9 interest interest NN 44502 1192 10 in in IN 44502 1192 11 that that IN 44502 1192 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1192 13 was be VBD 44502 1192 14 a a DT 44502 1192 15 practical practical JJ 44502 1192 16 attempt attempt NN 44502 1192 17 to to TO 44502 1192 18 construct construct VB 44502 1192 19 an an DT 44502 1192 20 engine engine NN 44502 1192 21 working work VBG 44502 1192 22 on on IN 44502 1192 23 the the DT 44502 1192 24 principle principle NN 44502 1192 25 of of IN 44502 1192 26 the the DT 44502 1192 27 theoretically theoretically RB 44502 1192 28 perfect perfect JJ 44502 1192 29 heat heat NN 44502 1192 30 engine engine NN 44502 1192 31 , , , 44502 1192 32 in in IN 44502 1192 33 which which WDT 44502 1192 34 the the DT 44502 1192 35 cycle cycle NN 44502 1192 36 of of IN 44502 1192 37 operations operation NNS 44502 1192 38 is be VBZ 44502 1192 39 closed close VBN 44502 1192 40 , , , 44502 1192 41 the the DT 44502 1192 42 same same JJ 44502 1192 43 mass mass NN 44502 1192 44 of of IN 44502 1192 45 air air NN 44502 1192 46 being be VBG 44502 1192 47 used use VBN 44502 1192 48 throughout throughout IN 44502 1192 49 . . . 44502 1193 1 In in IN 44502 1193 2 the the DT 44502 1193 3 theoretically theoretically RB 44502 1193 4 perfect perfect JJ 44502 1193 5 heat heat NN 44502 1193 6 engine engine NN 44502 1193 7 , , , 44502 1193 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1193 9 may may MD 44502 1193 10 be be VB 44502 1193 11 added add VBN 44502 1193 12 , , , 44502 1193 13 the the DT 44502 1193 14 cycle cycle NN 44502 1193 15 of of IN 44502 1193 16 operations operation NNS 44502 1193 17 may may MD 44502 1193 18 be be VB 44502 1193 19 reversed reverse VBN 44502 1193 20 , , , 44502 1193 21 there there EX 44502 1193 22 being be VBG 44502 1193 23 no no DT 44502 1193 24 loss loss NN 44502 1193 25 of of IN 44502 1193 26 energy energy NN 44502 1193 27 involved involve VBN 44502 1193 28 ; ; : 44502 1193 29 but but CC 44502 1193 30 in in IN 44502 1193 31 practice practice NN 44502 1193 32 , , , 44502 1193 33 of of IN 44502 1193 34 course course NN 44502 1193 35 , , , 44502 1193 36 an an DT 44502 1193 37 engine engine NN 44502 1193 38 can can MD 44502 1193 39 not not RB 44502 1193 40 be be VB 44502 1193 41 constructed construct VBN 44502 1193 42 to to TO 44502 1193 43 meet meet VB 44502 1193 44 this this DT 44502 1193 45 ideal ideal JJ 44502 1193 46 condition condition NN 44502 1193 47 , , , 44502 1193 48 as as IN 44502 1193 49 there there EX 44502 1193 50 is be VBZ 44502 1193 51 necessarily necessarily RB 44502 1193 52 some some DT 44502 1193 53 loss loss NN 44502 1193 54 through through IN 44502 1193 55 dissipation dissipation NN 44502 1193 56 of of IN 44502 1193 57 heat heat NN 44502 1193 58 . . . 44502 1194 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1194 2 Stirling Stirling NNP 44502 1194 3 's 's POS 44502 1194 4 practical practical JJ 44502 1194 5 engine engine NN 44502 1194 6 had have VBD 44502 1194 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1194 8 uses use NNS 44502 1194 9 , , , 44502 1194 10 but but CC 44502 1194 11 could could MD 44502 1194 12 not not RB 44502 1194 13 compete compete VB 44502 1194 14 with with IN 44502 1194 15 the the DT 44502 1194 16 steam steam NN 44502 1194 17 engine engine NN 44502 1194 18 in in IN 44502 1194 19 the the DT 44502 1194 20 general general JJ 44502 1194 21 field field NN 44502 1194 22 of of IN 44502 1194 23 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1194 24 operations operation NNS 44502 1194 25 to to TO 44502 1194 26 which which WDT 44502 1194 27 that that DT 44502 1194 28 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1194 29 is be VBZ 44502 1194 30 applied apply VBN 44502 1194 31 . . . 44502 1195 1 Another another DT 44502 1195 2 important important JJ 44502 1195 3 practical practical JJ 44502 1195 4 experimenter experimenter NN 44502 1195 5 in in IN 44502 1195 6 the the DT 44502 1195 7 construction construction NN 44502 1195 8 of of IN 44502 1195 9 hot hot JJ 44502 1195 10 - - HYPH 44502 1195 11 air air NN 44502 1195 12 engines engine NNS 44502 1195 13 was be VBD 44502 1195 14 John John NNP 44502 1195 15 Ericsson Ericsson NNP 44502 1195 16 , , , 44502 1195 17 who who WP 44502 1195 18 in in IN 44502 1195 19 1824 1824 CD 44502 1195 20 constructed construct VBD 44502 1195 21 an an DT 44502 1195 22 engine engine NN 44502 1195 23 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1195 24 resembling resemble VBG 44502 1195 25 the the DT 44502 1195 26 early early JJ 44502 1195 27 one one CD 44502 1195 28 of of IN 44502 1195 29 Cayley Cayley NNP 44502 1195 30 , , , 44502 1195 31 and and CC 44502 1195 32 in in IN 44502 1195 33 1852 1852 CD 44502 1195 34 built build VBD 44502 1195 35 caloric caloric JJ 44502 1195 36 engines engine NNS 44502 1195 37 on on IN 44502 1195 38 such such PDT 44502 1195 39 a a DT 44502 1195 40 scale scale NN 44502 1195 41 as as IN 44502 1195 42 to to TO 44502 1195 43 be be VB 44502 1195 44 adapted adapt VBN 44502 1195 45 to to IN 44502 1195 46 the the DT 44502 1195 47 propulsion propulsion NN 44502 1195 48 of of IN 44502 1195 49 ships ship NNS 44502 1195 50 . . . 44502 1196 1 Notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 44502 1196 2 the the DT 44502 1196 3 genius genius NN 44502 1196 4 of of IN 44502 1196 5 Ericsson Ericsson NNP 44502 1196 6 , , , 44502 1196 7 however however RB 44502 1196 8 , , , 44502 1196 9 engines engine NNS 44502 1196 10 of of IN 44502 1196 11 this this DT 44502 1196 12 type type NN 44502 1196 13 did do VBD 44502 1196 14 not not RB 44502 1196 15 prove prove VB 44502 1196 16 commercially commercially RB 44502 1196 17 successful successful JJ 44502 1196 18 on on IN 44502 1196 19 a a DT 44502 1196 20 large large JJ 44502 1196 21 scale scale NN 44502 1196 22 , , , 44502 1196 23 and and CC 44502 1196 24 in in IN 44502 1196 25 subsequent subsequent JJ 44502 1196 26 decades decade NNS 44502 1196 27 the the DT 44502 1196 28 hot hot JJ 44502 1196 29 - - HYPH 44502 1196 30 air air NN 44502 1196 31 motors motor NNS 44502 1196 32 constructed construct VBN 44502 1196 33 for for IN 44502 1196 34 practical practical JJ 44502 1196 35 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1196 36 seldom seldom RB 44502 1196 37 exceeded exceed VBD 44502 1196 38 one one CD 44502 1196 39 horse horse NN 44502 1196 40 - - HYPH 44502 1196 41 power power NN 44502 1196 42 . . . 44502 1197 1 Such such JJ 44502 1197 2 small small JJ 44502 1197 3 engines engine NNS 44502 1197 4 as as IN 44502 1197 5 these these DT 44502 1197 6 are be VBP 44502 1197 7 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 1197 8 efficient efficient JJ 44502 1197 9 and and CC 44502 1197 10 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1197 11 safe safe JJ 44502 1197 12 , , , 44502 1197 13 and and CC 44502 1197 14 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1197 15 are be VBP 44502 1197 16 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 1197 17 adapted adapt VBN 44502 1197 18 for for IN 44502 1197 19 such such JJ 44502 1197 20 domestic domestic JJ 44502 1197 21 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1197 22 as as IN 44502 1197 23 light light JJ 44502 1197 24 pumping pump VBG 44502 1197 25 . . . 44502 1198 1 The the DT 44502 1198 2 great great JJ 44502 1198 3 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1198 4 with with IN 44502 1198 5 all all PDT 44502 1198 6 these these DT 44502 1198 7 engines engine NNS 44502 1198 8 operated operate VBN 44502 1198 9 with with IN 44502 1198 10 heated heated JJ 44502 1198 11 air air NN 44502 1198 12 has have VBZ 44502 1198 13 been be VBN 44502 1198 14 , , , 44502 1198 15 as as RB 44502 1198 16 already already RB 44502 1198 17 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1198 18 , , , 44502 1198 19 that that IN 44502 1198 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1198 21 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 1198 22 of of IN 44502 1198 23 action action NN 44502 1198 24 is be VBZ 44502 1198 25 limited limit VBN 44502 1198 26 by by IN 44502 1198 27 the the DT 44502 1198 28 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 1198 29 incident incident NN 44502 1198 30 to to IN 44502 1198 31 applying apply VBG 44502 1198 32 high high JJ 44502 1198 33 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 1198 34 to to IN 44502 1198 35 large large JJ 44502 1198 36 masses masse NNS 44502 1198 37 of of IN 44502 1198 38 the the DT 44502 1198 39 gas gas NN 44502 1198 40 . . . 44502 1199 1 There there EX 44502 1199 2 is be VBZ 44502 1199 3 , , , 44502 1199 4 however however RB 44502 1199 5 , , , 44502 1199 6 no no DT 44502 1199 7 objection objection NN 44502 1199 8 to to IN 44502 1199 9 the the DT 44502 1199 10 super super NN 44502 1199 11 - - NN 44502 1199 12 heating heating NN 44502 1199 13 of of IN 44502 1199 14 small small JJ 44502 1199 15 quantities quantity NNS 44502 1199 16 of of IN 44502 1199 17 gas gas NN 44502 1199 18 , , , 44502 1199 19 and and CC 44502 1199 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1199 21 was be VBD 44502 1199 22 early early RB 44502 1199 23 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1199 24 that that IN 44502 1199 25 this this DT 44502 1199 26 might may MD 44502 1199 27 be be VB 44502 1199 28 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 1199 29 by by IN 44502 1199 30 exploding explode VBG 44502 1199 31 a a DT 44502 1199 32 gaseous gaseous JJ 44502 1199 33 mixture mixture NN 44502 1199 34 within within IN 44502 1199 35 a a DT 44502 1199 36 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1199 37 . . . 44502 1200 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1200 2 was be VBD 44502 1200 3 observed observe VBN 44502 1200 4 by by IN 44502 1200 5 the the DT 44502 1200 6 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1200 7 of of IN 44502 1200 8 the the DT 44502 1200 9 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 44502 1200 10 century century NN 44502 1200 11 that that WDT 44502 1200 12 an an DT 44502 1200 13 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1200 14 gun gun NN 44502 1200 15 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 1200 16 virtually virtually RB 44502 1200 17 an an DT 44502 1200 18 internal internal JJ 44502 1200 19 - - HYPH 44502 1200 20 combustion combustion NN 44502 1200 21 engine engine NN 44502 1200 22 ; ; : 44502 1200 23 and and CC 44502 1200 24 such such JJ 44502 1200 25 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1200 26 as as IN 44502 1200 27 the the DT 44502 1200 28 Dutchman Dutchman NNP 44502 1200 29 Huyghens Huyghens NNP 44502 1200 30 , , , 44502 1200 31 and and CC 44502 1200 32 the the DT 44502 1200 33 Frenchmen Frenchmen NNP 44502 1200 34 Hautefeuille Hautefeuille NNP 44502 1200 35 and and CC 44502 1200 36 Papin Papin NNP 44502 1200 37 , , , 44502 1200 38 attempted attempt VBD 44502 1200 39 to to TO 44502 1200 40 make make VB 44502 1200 41 practical practical JJ 44502 1200 42 use use NN 44502 1200 43 of of IN 44502 1200 44 the the DT 44502 1200 45 power power NN 44502 1200 46 set set VBN 44502 1200 47 free free JJ 44502 1200 48 by by IN 44502 1200 49 the the DT 44502 1200 50 explosion explosion NN 44502 1200 51 of of IN 44502 1200 52 gunpowder gunpowder NN 44502 1200 53 , , , 44502 1200 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1200 55 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1200 56 being be VBG 44502 1200 57 conducted conduct VBN 44502 1200 58 about about IN 44502 1200 59 the the DT 44502 1200 60 years year NNS 44502 1200 61 1678 1678 CD 44502 1200 62 to to IN 44502 1200 63 1689 1689 CD 44502 1200 64 . . . 44502 1201 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1201 2 results result NNS 44502 1201 3 , , , 44502 1201 4 however however RB 44502 1201 5 , , , 44502 1201 6 were be VBD 44502 1201 7 not not RB 44502 1201 8 such such JJ 44502 1201 9 as as IN 44502 1201 10 to to TO 44502 1201 11 give give VB 44502 1201 12 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1201 13 other other JJ 44502 1201 14 than than IN 44502 1201 15 an an DT 44502 1201 16 historical historical JJ 44502 1201 17 interest interest NN 44502 1201 18 . . . 44502 1202 1 About about RB 44502 1202 2 a a DT 44502 1202 3 century century NN 44502 1202 4 later later RB 44502 1202 5 , , , 44502 1202 6 in in IN 44502 1202 7 1794 1794 CD 44502 1202 8 , , , 44502 1202 9 the the DT 44502 1202 10 Englishman Englishman NNP 44502 1202 11 Robert Robert NNP 44502 1202 12 Street Street NNP 44502 1202 13 suggested suggest VBD 44502 1202 14 the the DT 44502 1202 15 use use NN 44502 1202 16 of of IN 44502 1202 17 inflammable inflammable JJ 44502 1202 18 gases gas NNS 44502 1202 19 as as IN 44502 1202 20 explosives explosive NNS 44502 1202 21 , , , 44502 1202 22 and and CC 44502 1202 23 ever ever RB 44502 1202 24 since since IN 44502 1202 25 that that DT 44502 1202 26 time time NN 44502 1202 27 there there EX 44502 1202 28 have have VBP 44502 1202 29 been be VBN 44502 1202 30 occasional occasional JJ 44502 1202 31 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1202 32 along along IN 44502 1202 33 that that DT 44502 1202 34 line line NN 44502 1202 35 . . . 44502 1203 1 In in IN 44502 1203 2 1823 1823 CD 44502 1203 3 Samuel Samuel NNP 44502 1203 4 Brown Brown NNP 44502 1203 5 introduced introduce VBD 44502 1203 6 a a DT 44502 1203 7 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 1203 8 gas gas NN 44502 1203 9 engine engine NN 44502 1203 10 for for IN 44502 1203 11 raising raise VBG 44502 1203 12 water water NN 44502 1203 13 by by IN 44502 1203 14 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 1203 15 pressure pressure NN 44502 1203 16 . . . 44502 1204 1 The the DT 44502 1204 2 first first JJ 44502 1204 3 fairly fairly RB 44502 1204 4 practical practical JJ 44502 1204 5 gas gas NN 44502 1204 6 engine engine NN 44502 1204 7 , , , 44502 1204 8 however however RB 44502 1204 9 , , , 44502 1204 10 was be VBD 44502 1204 11 that that DT 44502 1204 12 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1204 13 by by IN 44502 1204 14 J. J. NNP 44502 1204 15 J. J. NNP 44502 1204 16 E. E. NNP 44502 1204 17 Lenoir Lenoir NNP 44502 1204 18 , , , 44502 1204 19 who who WP 44502 1204 20 in in IN 44502 1204 21 1850 1850 CD 44502 1204 22 proposed propose VBD 44502 1204 23 an an DT 44502 1204 24 engine engine NN 44502 1204 25 working work VBG 44502 1204 26 with with IN 44502 1204 27 a a DT 44502 1204 28 cycle cycle NN 44502 1204 29 resembling resembling NN 44502 1204 30 that that IN 44502 1204 31 of of IN 44502 1204 32 a a DT 44502 1204 33 steam steam NN 44502 1204 34 engine engine NN 44502 1204 35 . . . 44502 1205 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1205 2 engine engine NN 44502 1205 3 patented patent VBD 44502 1205 4 in in IN 44502 1205 5 1860 1860 CD 44502 1205 6 proved prove VBD 44502 1205 7 to to TO 44502 1205 8 be be VB 44502 1205 9 a a DT 44502 1205 10 fairly fairly RB 44502 1205 11 successful successful JJ 44502 1205 12 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1205 13 . . . 44502 1206 1 This this DT 44502 1206 2 engine engine NN 44502 1206 3 of of IN 44502 1206 4 Lenoir Lenoir NNP 44502 1206 5 prepared prepare VBD 44502 1206 6 the the DT 44502 1206 7 way way NN 44502 1206 8 for for IN 44502 1206 9 gas gas NN 44502 1206 10 engines engine NNS 44502 1206 11 that that WDT 44502 1206 12 have have VBP 44502 1206 13 since since IN 44502 1206 14 become become VBN 44502 1206 15 so so RB 44502 1206 16 enormously enormously RB 44502 1206 17 important important JJ 44502 1206 18 . . . 44502 1207 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1207 2 method method NN 44502 1207 3 of of IN 44502 1207 4 action action NN 44502 1207 5 is be VBZ 44502 1207 6 this this DT 44502 1207 7 : : : 44502 1207 8 " " `` 44502 1207 9 To to TO 44502 1207 10 start start VB 44502 1207 11 the the DT 44502 1207 12 engine engine NN 44502 1207 13 , , , 44502 1207 14 the the DT 44502 1207 15 fly fly NN 44502 1207 16 - - HYPH 44502 1207 17 wheel wheel NN 44502 1207 18 is be VBZ 44502 1207 19 pulled pull VBN 44502 1207 20 round round RB 44502 1207 21 , , , 44502 1207 22 thus thus RB 44502 1207 23 moving move VBG 44502 1207 24 the the DT 44502 1207 25 piston piston NN 44502 1207 26 , , , 44502 1207 27 which which WDT 44502 1207 28 draws draw VBZ 44502 1207 29 into into IN 44502 1207 30 the the DT 44502 1207 31 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1207 32 a a DT 44502 1207 33 mixture mixture NN 44502 1207 34 of of IN 44502 1207 35 gas gas NN 44502 1207 36 and and CC 44502 1207 37 air air NN 44502 1207 38 through through IN 44502 1207 39 about about IN 44502 1207 40 half half PDT 44502 1207 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1207 42 stroke stroke NN 44502 1207 43 ; ; : 44502 1207 44 the the DT 44502 1207 45 mixture mixture NN 44502 1207 46 is be VBZ 44502 1207 47 then then RB 44502 1207 48 exploded explode VBN 44502 1207 49 by by IN 44502 1207 50 an an DT 44502 1207 51 electric electric JJ 44502 1207 52 spark spark NN 44502 1207 53 , , , 44502 1207 54 and and CC 44502 1207 55 propels propel VBZ 44502 1207 56 the the DT 44502 1207 57 piston piston NN 44502 1207 58 to to IN 44502 1207 59 the the DT 44502 1207 60 end end NN 44502 1207 61 of of IN 44502 1207 62 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1207 63 stroke stroke NN 44502 1207 64 , , , 44502 1207 65 the the DT 44502 1207 66 pressure pressure NN 44502 1207 67 meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 1207 68 falling fall VBG 44502 1207 69 , , , 44502 1207 70 by by IN 44502 1207 71 cooling cooling NN 44502 1207 72 and and CC 44502 1207 73 expansion expansion NN 44502 1207 74 , , , 44502 1207 75 to to IN 44502 1207 76 that that DT 44502 1207 77 of of IN 44502 1207 78 the the DT 44502 1207 79 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 1207 80 when when WRB 44502 1207 81 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1207 82 takes take VBZ 44502 1207 83 place place NN 44502 1207 84 . . . 44502 1208 1 In in IN 44502 1208 2 the the DT 44502 1208 3 return return NN 44502 1208 4 stroke stroke VB 44502 1208 5 the the DT 44502 1208 6 process process NN 44502 1208 7 is be VBZ 44502 1208 8 repeated repeat VBN 44502 1208 9 , , , 44502 1208 10 the the DT 44502 1208 11 action action NN 44502 1208 12 of of IN 44502 1208 13 the the DT 44502 1208 14 engine engine NN 44502 1208 15 resembling resemble VBG 44502 1208 16 that that DT 44502 1208 17 of of IN 44502 1208 18 the the DT 44502 1208 19 double double RB 44502 1208 20 - - HYPH 44502 1208 21 acting act VBG 44502 1208 22 steam steam NN 44502 1208 23 engine engine NN 44502 1208 24 , , , 44502 1208 25 and and CC 44502 1208 26 having have VBG 44502 1208 27 a a DT 44502 1208 28 one one CD 44502 1208 29 - - HYPH 44502 1208 30 stroke stroke NN 44502 1208 31 cycle cycle NN 44502 1208 32 . . . 44502 1209 1 The the DT 44502 1209 2 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1209 3 and and CC 44502 1209 4 covers cover NNS 44502 1209 5 are be VBP 44502 1209 6 cooled cool VBN 44502 1209 7 by by IN 44502 1209 8 circulating circulate VBG 44502 1209 9 water water NN 44502 1209 10 . . . 44502 1210 1 The the DT 44502 1210 2 firing firing NN 44502 1210 3 electricity electricity NN 44502 1210 4 was be VBD 44502 1210 5 supplied supply VBN 44502 1210 6 by by IN 44502 1210 7 two two CD 44502 1210 8 Bunsen bunsen JJ 44502 1210 9 batteries battery NNS 44502 1210 10 and and CC 44502 1210 11 an an DT 44502 1210 12 induction induction NN 44502 1210 13 coil coil NN 44502 1210 14 , , , 44502 1210 15 the the DT 44502 1210 16 circuit circuit NN 44502 1210 17 being being NN 44502 1210 18 completed complete VBN 44502 1210 19 at at IN 44502 1210 20 the the DT 44502 1210 21 right right JJ 44502 1210 22 intervals interval NNS 44502 1210 23 by by IN 44502 1210 24 contact contact NN 44502 1210 25 pieces piece NNS 44502 1210 26 on on IN 44502 1210 27 an an DT 44502 1210 28 insulating insulate VBG 44502 1210 29 disc disc NN 44502 1210 30 on on IN 44502 1210 31 the the DT 44502 1210 32 crank crank NN 44502 1210 33 - - HYPH 44502 1210 34 shaft shaft NN 44502 1210 35 ; ; : 44502 1210 36 the the DT 44502 1210 37 ignition ignition NN 44502 1210 38 spark spark NN 44502 1210 39 leaped leap VBD 44502 1210 40 across across IN 44502 1210 41 the the DT 44502 1210 42 space space NN 44502 1210 43 between between IN 44502 1210 44 two two CD 44502 1210 45 wires wire NNS 44502 1210 46 carried carry VBD 44502 1210 47 about about RB 44502 1210 48 one one CD 44502 1210 49 - - HYPH 44502 1210 50 sixth sixth NN 44502 1210 51 of of IN 44502 1210 52 an an DT 44502 1210 53 inch inch NN 44502 1210 54 apart apart RB 44502 1210 55 in in IN 44502 1210 56 a a DT 44502 1210 57 porcelain porcelain NN 44502 1210 58 holder holder NN 44502 1210 59 . . . 44502 1210 60 " " '' 44502 1211 1 In in IN 44502 1211 2 1865 1865 CD 44502 1211 3 Mons mon NNS 44502 1211 4 . . . 44502 1212 1 P. P. NNP 44502 1212 2 Hugon Hugon NNP 44502 1212 3 patented patent VBD 44502 1212 4 an an DT 44502 1212 5 engine engine NN 44502 1212 6 similar similar JJ 44502 1212 7 to to IN 44502 1212 8 that that DT 44502 1212 9 of of IN 44502 1212 10 Lenoir Lenoir NNP 44502 1212 11 , , , 44502 1212 12 except except IN 44502 1212 13 that that DT 44502 1212 14 ignition ignition NN 44502 1212 15 was be VBD 44502 1212 16 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 1212 17 by by IN 44502 1212 18 an an DT 44502 1212 19 external external JJ 44502 1212 20 flame flame NN 44502 1212 21 instead instead RB 44502 1212 22 of of IN 44502 1212 23 by by IN 44502 1212 24 electricity electricity NN 44502 1212 25 . . . 44502 1213 1 The the DT 44502 1213 2 ignition ignition NN 44502 1213 3 flame flame NN 44502 1213 4 was be VBD 44502 1213 5 carried carry VBN 44502 1213 6 to to IN 44502 1213 7 and and CC 44502 1213 8 fro fro NNP 44502 1213 9 in in IN 44502 1213 10 a a DT 44502 1213 11 cavity cavity NN 44502 1213 12 inside inside IN 44502 1213 13 a a DT 44502 1213 14 slide slide NN 44502 1213 15 valve valve NN 44502 1213 16 , , , 44502 1213 17 moved move VBN 44502 1213 18 by by IN 44502 1213 19 a a DT 44502 1213 20 cam cam NN 44502 1213 21 so so IN 44502 1213 22 as as IN 44502 1213 23 to to TO 44502 1213 24 get get VB 44502 1213 25 a a DT 44502 1213 26 rapid rapid JJ 44502 1213 27 cut cut NN 44502 1213 28 - - HYPH 44502 1213 29 off off RP 44502 1213 30 , , , 44502 1213 31 and and CC 44502 1213 32 permanent permanent JJ 44502 1213 33 lights light NNS 44502 1213 34 were be VBD 44502 1213 35 maintained maintain VBN 44502 1213 36 at at IN 44502 1213 37 the the DT 44502 1213 38 ends end NNS 44502 1213 39 of of IN 44502 1213 40 the the DT 44502 1213 41 valve valve NN 44502 1213 42 to to TO 44502 1213 43 re re VB 44502 1213 44 - - VB 44502 1213 45 light light VB 44502 1213 46 the the DT 44502 1213 47 flame flame NN 44502 1213 48 - - HYPH 44502 1213 49 ports port NNS 44502 1213 50 after after IN 44502 1213 51 each each DT 44502 1213 52 explosion explosion NN 44502 1213 53 . . . 44502 1214 1 The the DT 44502 1214 2 gas gas NN 44502 1214 3 was be VBD 44502 1214 4 supplied supply VBN 44502 1214 5 to to IN 44502 1214 6 the the DT 44502 1214 7 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1214 8 by by IN 44502 1214 9 rubber rubber NN 44502 1214 10 bellows bellow NNS 44502 1214 11 , , , 44502 1214 12 worked work VBN 44502 1214 13 by by IN 44502 1214 14 an an DT 44502 1214 15 eccentric eccentric NN 44502 1214 16 on on IN 44502 1214 17 the the DT 44502 1214 18 crank crank NN 44502 1214 19 - - HYPH 44502 1214 20 shaft shaft NN 44502 1214 21 . . . 44502 1215 1 This this DT 44502 1215 2 engine engine NN 44502 1215 3 could could MD 44502 1215 4 be be VB 44502 1215 5 operated operate VBN 44502 1215 6 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 44502 1215 7 , , , 44502 1215 8 except except IN 44502 1215 9 as as IN 44502 1215 10 to to TO 44502 1215 11 cost cost VB 44502 1215 12 , , , 44502 1215 13 but but CC 44502 1215 14 the the DT 44502 1215 15 heavy heavy JJ 44502 1215 16 gas gas NN 44502 1215 17 consumption consumption NN 44502 1215 18 made make VBD 44502 1215 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1215 20 uneconomical uneconomical JJ 44502 1215 21 . . . 44502 1216 1 An an DT 44502 1216 2 important important JJ 44502 1216 3 improvement improvement NN 44502 1216 4 in in IN 44502 1216 5 this this DT 44502 1216 6 regard regard NN 44502 1216 7 was be VBD 44502 1216 8 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1216 9 by by IN 44502 1216 10 the the DT 44502 1216 11 Germans Germans NNPS 44502 1216 12 , , , 44502 1216 13 Herrn Herrn NNP 44502 1216 14 . . . 44502 1217 1 E. E. NNP 44502 1217 2 Langen Langen NNP 44502 1217 3 and and CC 44502 1217 4 N. N. NNP 44502 1217 5 A. a. NN 44502 1217 6 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1217 7 , , , 44502 1217 8 who who WP 44502 1217 9 under under IN 44502 1217 10 patents patent NNS 44502 1217 11 bearing bear VBG 44502 1217 12 date date NN 44502 1217 13 of of IN 44502 1217 14 1866 1866 CD 44502 1217 15 introduced introduce VBD 44502 1217 16 a a DT 44502 1217 17 so so RB 44502 1217 18 - - HYPH 44502 1217 19 called call VBN 44502 1217 20 " " `` 44502 1217 21 free free JJ 44502 1217 22 " " '' 44502 1217 23 piston piston NN 44502 1217 24 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1217 25 -- -- : 44502 1217 26 that that DT 44502 1217 27 is be VBZ 44502 1217 28 to to TO 44502 1217 29 say say VB 44502 1217 30 an an DT 44502 1217 31 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1217 32 by by IN 44502 1217 33 which which WDT 44502 1217 34 the the DT 44502 1217 35 piston piston NN 44502 1217 36 depends depend VBZ 44502 1217 37 for for IN 44502 1217 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1217 39 action action NN 44502 1217 40 partly partly RB 44502 1217 41 upon upon IN 44502 1217 42 the the DT 44502 1217 43 momentum momentum NN 44502 1217 44 of of IN 44502 1217 45 a a DT 44502 1217 46 fly fly NN 44502 1217 47 - - HYPH 44502 1217 48 wheel wheel NN 44502 1217 49 . . . 44502 1218 1 This this DT 44502 1218 2 principle principle NN 44502 1218 3 had have VBD 44502 1218 4 been be VBN 44502 1218 5 proposed propose VBN 44502 1218 6 for for IN 44502 1218 7 a a DT 44502 1218 8 gas gas NN 44502 1218 9 engine engine NN 44502 1218 10 as as RB 44502 1218 11 early early RB 44502 1218 12 as as IN 44502 1218 13 1857 1857 CD 44502 1218 14 , , , 44502 1218 15 but but CC 44502 1218 16 the the DT 44502 1218 17 first first JJ 44502 1218 18 machine machine NN 44502 1218 19 to to TO 44502 1218 20 demonstrate demonstrate VB 44502 1218 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1218 22 feasibility feasibility NN 44502 1218 23 was be VBD 44502 1218 24 that that DT 44502 1218 25 of of IN 44502 1218 26 Langen Langen NNP 44502 1218 27 and and CC 44502 1218 28 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1218 29 . . . 44502 1219 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1219 2 engine engine NN 44502 1219 3 greatly greatly RB 44502 1219 4 decreased decrease VBD 44502 1219 5 the the DT 44502 1219 6 gas gas NN 44502 1219 7 consumption consumption NN 44502 1219 8 and and CC 44502 1219 9 hence hence RB 44502 1219 10 came come VBD 44502 1219 11 to to TO 44502 1219 12 be be VB 44502 1219 13 regarded regard VBN 44502 1219 14 as as IN 44502 1219 15 the the DT 44502 1219 16 first first JJ 44502 1219 17 commercially commercially RB 44502 1219 18 successful successful JJ 44502 1219 19 gas gas NN 44502 1219 20 engine engine NN 44502 1219 21 . . . 44502 1220 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1220 2 was be VBD 44502 1220 3 , , , 44502 1220 4 however however RB 44502 1220 5 , , , 44502 1220 6 noisy noisy NNP 44502 1220 7 and and CC 44502 1220 8 limited limit VBN 44502 1220 9 to to IN 44502 1220 10 small small JJ 44502 1220 11 sizes size NNS 44502 1220 12 . . . 44502 1221 1 The the DT 44502 1221 2 cycle cycle NN 44502 1221 3 of of IN 44502 1221 4 operations operation NNS 44502 1221 5 of of IN 44502 1221 6 an an DT 44502 1221 7 engine engine NN 44502 1221 8 of of IN 44502 1221 9 this this DT 44502 1221 10 type type NN 44502 1221 11 is be VBZ 44502 1221 12 described describe VBN 44502 1221 13 as as IN 44502 1221 14 follows follow VBZ 44502 1221 15 : : : 44502 1221 16 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1221 17 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1221 18 : : : 44502 1221 19 GAS gas NN 44502 1221 20 AND and CC 44502 1221 21 OIL OIL NNP 44502 1221 22 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 1221 23 . . . 44502 1222 1 Lower low JJR 44502 1222 2 right right JJ 44502 1222 3 - - HYPH 44502 1222 4 hand hand NN 44502 1222 5 figure figure NN 44502 1222 6 , , , 44502 1222 7 a a DT 44502 1222 8 very very RB 44502 1222 9 early early JJ 44502 1222 10 type type NN 44502 1222 11 of of IN 44502 1222 12 commercially commercially RB 44502 1222 13 successful successful JJ 44502 1222 14 gas gas NN 44502 1222 15 engine engine NN 44502 1222 16 . . . 44502 1223 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1223 2 has have VBZ 44502 1223 3 a a DT 44502 1223 4 " " `` 44502 1223 5 free free JJ 44502 1223 6 " " '' 44502 1223 7 piston piston NN 44502 1223 8 , , , 44502 1223 9 an an DT 44502 1223 10 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1223 11 that that WDT 44502 1223 12 was be VBD 44502 1223 13 first first RB 44502 1223 14 proposed propose VBN 44502 1223 15 for for IN 44502 1223 16 a a DT 44502 1223 17 gas gas NN 44502 1223 18 engine engine NN 44502 1223 19 in in IN 44502 1223 20 1857 1857 CD 44502 1223 21 , , , 44502 1223 22 but but CC 44502 1223 23 only only RB 44502 1223 24 brought bring VBD 44502 1223 25 into into IN 44502 1223 26 practical practical JJ 44502 1223 27 form form NN 44502 1223 28 by by IN 44502 1223 29 Langen Langen NNP 44502 1223 30 & & CC 44502 1223 31 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1223 32 under under IN 44502 1223 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1223 34 patent patent NN 44502 1223 35 of of IN 44502 1223 36 1866 1866 CD 44502 1223 37 . . . 44502 1224 1 Upper upper JJ 44502 1224 2 figure figure NN 44502 1224 3 , , , 44502 1224 4 the the DT 44502 1224 5 gas gas NN 44502 1224 6 engine engine NN 44502 1224 7 patented patent VBN 44502 1224 8 by by IN 44502 1224 9 Lenoir Lenoir NNP 44502 1224 10 in in IN 44502 1224 11 1860 1860 CD 44502 1224 12 , , , 44502 1224 13 one one CD 44502 1224 14 of of IN 44502 1224 15 the the DT 44502 1224 16 very very RB 44502 1224 17 first first JJ 44502 1224 18 practically practically RB 44502 1224 19 successful successful JJ 44502 1224 20 engines engine NNS 44502 1224 21 . . . 44502 1225 1 Lower lower RBR 44502 1225 2 left left JJ 44502 1225 3 - - HYPH 44502 1225 4 hand hand NN 44502 1225 5 figure figure NN 44502 1225 6 , , , 44502 1225 7 a a DT 44502 1225 8 sectional sectional JJ 44502 1225 9 view view NN 44502 1225 10 of of IN 44502 1225 11 a a DT 44502 1225 12 modern modern JJ 44502 1225 13 gas gas NN 44502 1225 14 engine engine NN 44502 1225 15 of of IN 44502 1225 16 the the DT 44502 1225 17 type type NN 44502 1225 18 used use VBN 44502 1225 19 as as IN 44502 1225 20 the the DT 44502 1225 21 motor motor NN 44502 1225 22 of of IN 44502 1225 23 the the DT 44502 1225 24 automobile automobile NN 44502 1225 25 . . . 44502 1225 26 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1226 1 " " `` 44502 1226 2 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1226 3 a a LS 44502 1226 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1226 5 The the DT 44502 1226 6 piston piston NN 44502 1226 7 is be VBZ 44502 1226 8 lifted lift VBN 44502 1226 9 about about RB 44502 1226 10 one one CD 44502 1226 11 - - HYPH 44502 1226 12 tenth tenth NN 44502 1226 13 of of IN 44502 1226 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1226 15 travel travel NN 44502 1226 16 by by IN 44502 1226 17 the the DT 44502 1226 18 momentum momentum NN 44502 1226 19 of of IN 44502 1226 20 the the DT 44502 1226 21 fly fly NN 44502 1226 22 - - HYPH 44502 1226 23 wheel wheel NN 44502 1226 24 , , , 44502 1226 25 thus thus RB 44502 1226 26 drawing draw VBG 44502 1226 27 in in IN 44502 1226 28 a a DT 44502 1226 29 charge charge NN 44502 1226 30 of of IN 44502 1226 31 gas gas NN 44502 1226 32 and and CC 44502 1226 33 air air NN 44502 1226 34 . . . 44502 1227 1 " " `` 44502 1227 2 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1227 3 b b LS 44502 1227 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1227 5 The the DT 44502 1227 6 charge charge NN 44502 1227 7 is be VBZ 44502 1227 8 ignited ignite VBN 44502 1227 9 by by IN 44502 1227 10 flame flame NN 44502 1227 11 carried carry VBN 44502 1227 12 in in RP 44502 1227 13 by by IN 44502 1227 14 a a DT 44502 1227 15 slide slide NN 44502 1227 16 valve valve NN 44502 1227 17 . . . 44502 1228 1 " " `` 44502 1228 2 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1228 3 c c NN 44502 1228 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1228 5 Under under IN 44502 1228 6 the the DT 44502 1228 7 impulse impulse NN 44502 1228 8 of of IN 44502 1228 9 the the DT 44502 1228 10 explosion explosion NN 44502 1228 11 , , , 44502 1228 12 the the DT 44502 1228 13 piston piston NN 44502 1228 14 shoots shoot VBZ 44502 1228 15 upward upward RB 44502 1228 16 nearly nearly RB 44502 1228 17 to to IN 44502 1228 18 the the DT 44502 1228 19 top top NN 44502 1228 20 of of IN 44502 1228 21 the the DT 44502 1228 22 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1228 23 , , , 44502 1228 24 the the DT 44502 1228 25 pressure pressure NN 44502 1228 26 in in IN 44502 1228 27 which which WDT 44502 1228 28 falls fall VBZ 44502 1228 29 by by IN 44502 1228 30 expansion expansion NN 44502 1228 31 to to IN 44502 1228 32 about about RB 44502 1228 33 4 4 CD 44502 1228 34 lbs lb NNS 44502 1228 35 . . . 44502 1229 1 absolute absolute JJ 44502 1229 2 , , , 44502 1229 3 while while IN 44502 1229 4 absorbing absorb VBG 44502 1229 5 the the DT 44502 1229 6 energy energy NN 44502 1229 7 of of IN 44502 1229 8 the the DT 44502 1229 9 piston piston NN 44502 1229 10 . . . 44502 1230 1 " " `` 44502 1230 2 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1230 3 d d NNP 44502 1230 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1230 5 The the DT 44502 1230 6 piston piston NN 44502 1230 7 descends descend VBZ 44502 1230 8 by by IN 44502 1230 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1230 10 own own JJ 44502 1230 11 weight weight NN 44502 1230 12 and and CC 44502 1230 13 the the DT 44502 1230 14 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 1230 15 pressure pressure NN 44502 1230 16 , , , 44502 1230 17 and and CC 44502 1230 18 in in IN 44502 1230 19 doing do VBG 44502 1230 20 so so RB 44502 1230 21 causes cause VBZ 44502 1230 22 a a DT 44502 1230 23 roller roller NN 44502 1230 24 - - HYPH 44502 1230 25 clutch clutch NN 44502 1230 26 on on IN 44502 1230 27 a a DT 44502 1230 28 spur spur NN 44502 1230 29 - - HYPH 44502 1230 30 wheel wheel NN 44502 1230 31 gearing gearing NN 44502 1230 32 with with IN 44502 1230 33 a a DT 44502 1230 34 rack rack NN 44502 1230 35 on on IN 44502 1230 36 the the DT 44502 1230 37 piston piston NN 44502 1230 38 - - HYPH 44502 1230 39 rod rod NN 44502 1230 40 to to TO 44502 1230 41 engage engage VB 44502 1230 42 , , , 44502 1230 43 so so IN 44502 1230 44 that that IN 44502 1230 45 the the DT 44502 1230 46 fly fly NN 44502 1230 47 - - HYPH 44502 1230 48 wheel wheel NN 44502 1230 49 shaft shaft NN 44502 1230 50 shall shall MD 44502 1230 51 be be VB 44502 1230 52 driven drive VBN 44502 1230 53 by by IN 44502 1230 54 the the DT 44502 1230 55 piston piston NN 44502 1230 56 ; ; : 44502 1230 57 during during IN 44502 1230 58 this this DT 44502 1230 59 down down RB 44502 1230 60 - - HYPH 44502 1230 61 stroke stroke NN 44502 1230 62 the the DT 44502 1230 63 pressure pressure NN 44502 1230 64 increases increase VBZ 44502 1230 65 from from IN 44502 1230 66 4 4 CD 44502 1230 67 lbs lb NNS 44502 1230 68 . . . 44502 1231 1 absolute absolute JJ 44502 1231 2 to to IN 44502 1231 3 that that DT 44502 1231 4 of of IN 44502 1231 5 the the DT 44502 1231 6 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 1231 7 , , , 44502 1231 8 and and CC 44502 1231 9 averages averages NNP 44502 1231 10 7 7 CD 44502 1231 11 lbs lb NNS 44502 1231 12 . . . 44502 1232 1 per per IN 44502 1232 2 square square JJ 44502 1232 3 inch inch NN 44502 1232 4 effective effective JJ 44502 1232 5 throughout throughout IN 44502 1232 6 the the DT 44502 1232 7 stroke stroke NN 44502 1232 8 . . . 44502 1233 1 " " `` 44502 1233 2 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1233 3 e e NNP 44502 1233 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1233 5 When when WRB 44502 1233 6 the the DT 44502 1233 7 piston piston NN 44502 1233 8 is be VBZ 44502 1233 9 near near IN 44502 1233 10 the the DT 44502 1233 11 bottom bottom NN 44502 1233 12 of of IN 44502 1233 13 the the DT 44502 1233 14 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1233 15 , , , 44502 1233 16 the the DT 44502 1233 17 pressure pressure NN 44502 1233 18 rises rise VBZ 44502 1233 19 above above IN 44502 1233 20 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 1233 21 , , , 44502 1233 22 and and CC 44502 1233 23 the the DT 44502 1233 24 stroke stroke NN 44502 1233 25 is be VBZ 44502 1233 26 completed complete VBN 44502 1233 27 by by IN 44502 1233 28 the the DT 44502 1233 29 weight weight NN 44502 1233 30 of of IN 44502 1233 31 the the DT 44502 1233 32 piston piston NN 44502 1233 33 and and CC 44502 1233 34 rack rack NN 44502 1233 35 , , , 44502 1233 36 and and CC 44502 1233 37 the the DT 44502 1233 38 products product NNS 44502 1233 39 of of IN 44502 1233 40 combustion combustion NN 44502 1233 41 are be VBP 44502 1233 42 expelled expel VBN 44502 1233 43 . . . 44502 1234 1 " " `` 44502 1234 2 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1234 3 f f LS 44502 1234 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1234 5 The the DT 44502 1234 6 fly fly NN 44502 1234 7 - - HYPH 44502 1234 8 wheel wheel NN 44502 1234 9 now now RB 44502 1234 10 continues continue VBZ 44502 1234 11 running run VBG 44502 1234 12 freely freely RB 44502 1234 13 till till IN 44502 1234 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1234 15 speed speed NN 44502 1234 16 , , , 44502 1234 17 as as IN 44502 1234 18 determined determine VBN 44502 1234 19 by by IN 44502 1234 20 a a DT 44502 1234 21 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 44502 1234 22 governor governor NN 44502 1234 23 , , , 44502 1234 24 falls fall VBZ 44502 1234 25 below below IN 44502 1234 26 a a DT 44502 1234 27 certain certain JJ 44502 1234 28 limit limit NN 44502 1234 29 when when WRB 44502 1234 30 a a DT 44502 1234 31 trip trip NN 44502 1234 32 gear gear NN 44502 1234 33 causes cause VBZ 44502 1234 34 the the DT 44502 1234 35 piston piston NN 44502 1234 36 to to TO 44502 1234 37 be be VB 44502 1234 38 lifted lift VBN 44502 1234 39 the the DT 44502 1234 40 short short JJ 44502 1234 41 distance distance NN 44502 1234 42 required require VBN 44502 1234 43 to to TO 44502 1234 44 recommence recommence VB 44502 1234 45 the the DT 44502 1234 46 cycle cycle NN 44502 1234 47 . . . 44502 1235 1 " " `` 44502 1235 2 Ignition ignition NN 44502 1235 3 is be VBZ 44502 1235 4 performed perform VBN 44502 1235 5 by by IN 44502 1235 6 an an DT 44502 1235 7 external external JJ 44502 1235 8 gas gas NN 44502 1235 9 jet jet NN 44502 1235 10 , , , 44502 1235 11 near near IN 44502 1235 12 a a DT 44502 1235 13 pocket pocket NN 44502 1235 14 in in IN 44502 1235 15 the the DT 44502 1235 16 slide slide NN 44502 1235 17 valve valve NN 44502 1235 18 by by IN 44502 1235 19 which which WDT 44502 1235 20 the the DT 44502 1235 21 charge charge NN 44502 1235 22 is be VBZ 44502 1235 23 admitted admit VBN 44502 1235 24 ; ; : 44502 1235 25 this this DT 44502 1235 26 pocket pocket NN 44502 1235 27 carries carry VBZ 44502 1235 28 flame flame NN 44502 1235 29 to to IN 44502 1235 30 the the DT 44502 1235 31 charge charge NN 44502 1235 32 , , , 44502 1235 33 thus thus RB 44502 1235 34 igniting ignite VBG 44502 1235 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1235 36 without without IN 44502 1235 37 allowing allow VBG 44502 1235 38 any any DT 44502 1235 39 escape escape NN 44502 1235 40 . . . 44502 1236 1 The the DT 44502 1236 2 valve valve NN 44502 1236 3 also also RB 44502 1236 4 connects connect VBZ 44502 1236 5 the the DT 44502 1236 6 interior interior NN 44502 1236 7 of of IN 44502 1236 8 the the DT 44502 1236 9 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1236 10 with with IN 44502 1236 11 the the DT 44502 1236 12 exhaust exhaust NN 44502 1236 13 pipe pipe NN 44502 1236 14 , , , 44502 1236 15 and and CC 44502 1236 16 a a DT 44502 1236 17 valve valve NN 44502 1236 18 in in IN 44502 1236 19 the the DT 44502 1236 20 latter latter NN 44502 1236 21 controlled control VBN 44502 1236 22 by by IN 44502 1236 23 the the DT 44502 1236 24 governor governor NN 44502 1236 25 throttles throttle NNS 44502 1236 26 the the DT 44502 1236 27 discharge discharge NN 44502 1236 28 , , , 44502 1236 29 and and CC 44502 1236 30 so so RB 44502 1236 31 defers defer NNS 44502 1236 32 the the DT 44502 1236 33 next next JJ 44502 1236 34 stroke stroke NN 44502 1236 35 until until IN 44502 1236 36 the the DT 44502 1236 37 speed speed NN 44502 1236 38 has have VBZ 44502 1236 39 fallen fall VBN 44502 1236 40 below below IN 44502 1236 41 normal normal JJ 44502 1236 42 . . . 44502 1237 1 To to TO 44502 1237 2 run run VB 44502 1237 3 the the DT 44502 1237 4 engine engine NN 44502 1237 5 empty empty JJ 44502 1237 6 about about IN 44502 1237 7 four four CD 44502 1237 8 explosions explosion NNS 44502 1237 9 per per IN 44502 1237 10 minute minute NN 44502 1237 11 are be VBP 44502 1237 12 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1237 13 , , , 44502 1237 14 and and CC 44502 1237 15 at at IN 44502 1237 16 full full JJ 44502 1237 17 power power NN 44502 1237 18 30 30 CD 44502 1237 19 to to TO 44502 1237 20 35 35 CD 44502 1237 21 are be VBP 44502 1237 22 made make VBN 44502 1237 23 , , , 44502 1237 24 so so IN 44502 1237 25 that that IN 44502 1237 26 about about RB 44502 1237 27 28 28 CD 44502 1237 28 explosions explosion NNS 44502 1237 29 per per IN 44502 1237 30 minute minute NN 44502 1237 31 are be VBP 44502 1237 32 available available JJ 44502 1237 33 for for IN 44502 1237 34 useful useful JJ 44502 1237 35 work work NN 44502 1237 36 under under IN 44502 1237 37 the the DT 44502 1237 38 control control NN 44502 1237 39 of of IN 44502 1237 40 the the DT 44502 1237 41 governor governor NN 44502 1237 42 . . . 44502 1237 43 " " '' 44502 1238 1 The the DT 44502 1238 2 definitive definitive JJ 44502 1238 3 improvement improvement NN 44502 1238 4 in in IN 44502 1238 5 this this DT 44502 1238 6 gas gas NN 44502 1238 7 engine engine NN 44502 1238 8 was be VBD 44502 1238 9 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1238 10 in in IN 44502 1238 11 1876 1876 CD 44502 1238 12 by by IN 44502 1238 13 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1238 14 N. N. NNP 44502 1238 15 A. a. NN 44502 1238 16 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1238 17 , , , 44502 1238 18 when when WRB 44502 1238 19 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1238 20 compressed compress VBD 44502 1238 21 the the DT 44502 1238 22 explosive explosive JJ 44502 1238 23 mixture mixture NN 44502 1238 24 in in IN 44502 1238 25 the the DT 44502 1238 26 working work VBG 44502 1238 27 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1238 28 before before IN 44502 1238 29 igniting ignite VBG 44502 1238 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1238 31 . . . 44502 1239 1 This this DT 44502 1239 2 expedient expedient NN 44502 1239 3 -- -- : 44502 1239 4 so so RB 44502 1239 5 all all RB 44502 1239 6 - - HYPH 44502 1239 7 important important JJ 44502 1239 8 in in IN 44502 1239 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1239 10 results result NNS 44502 1239 11 -- -- : 44502 1239 12 had have VBD 44502 1239 13 been be VBN 44502 1239 14 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1239 15 by by IN 44502 1239 16 William William NNP 44502 1239 17 Barnett Barnett NNP 44502 1239 18 in in IN 44502 1239 19 1838 1838 CD 44502 1239 20 , , , 44502 1239 21 but but CC 44502 1239 22 at at IN 44502 1239 23 that that DT 44502 1239 24 time time NN 44502 1239 25 gas gas NN 44502 1239 26 engines engine NNS 44502 1239 27 were be VBD 44502 1239 28 not not RB 44502 1239 29 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 1239 30 developed develop VBN 44502 1239 31 to to TO 44502 1239 32 make make VB 44502 1239 33 use use NN 44502 1239 34 of of IN 44502 1239 35 the the DT 44502 1239 36 idea idea NN 44502 1239 37 . . . 44502 1240 1 Now now RB 44502 1240 2 , , , 44502 1240 3 however however RB 44502 1240 4 , , , 44502 1240 5 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1240 6 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1240 7 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1240 8 that that IN 44502 1240 9 by by IN 44502 1240 10 compressing compress VBG 44502 1240 11 the the DT 44502 1240 12 gas gas NN 44502 1240 13 before before IN 44502 1240 14 exploding explode VBG 44502 1240 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1240 16 a a DT 44502 1240 17 much much RB 44502 1240 18 more more RBR 44502 1240 19 diluted diluted JJ 44502 1240 20 mixture mixture NN 44502 1240 21 can can MD 44502 1240 22 be be VB 44502 1240 23 fired fire VBN 44502 1240 24 , , , 44502 1240 25 and and CC 44502 1240 26 that that IN 44502 1240 27 this this DT 44502 1240 28 gives give VBZ 44502 1240 29 a a DT 44502 1240 30 quieter quieter NN 44502 1240 31 explosion explosion NN 44502 1240 32 , , , 44502 1240 33 and and CC 44502 1240 34 a a DT 44502 1240 35 more more RBR 44502 1240 36 sustained sustained JJ 44502 1240 37 pressure pressure NN 44502 1240 38 during during IN 44502 1240 39 the the DT 44502 1240 40 working work VBG 44502 1240 41 stroke stroke NN 44502 1240 42 , , , 44502 1240 43 while while IN 44502 1240 44 as as IN 44502 1240 45 the the DT 44502 1240 46 engine engine NN 44502 1240 47 runs run VBZ 44502 1240 48 at at IN 44502 1240 49 a a DT 44502 1240 50 high high JJ 44502 1240 51 speed speed NN 44502 1240 52 the the DT 44502 1240 53 fly fly VB 44502 1240 54 - - HYPH 44502 1240 55 wheel wheel NN 44502 1240 56 action action NN 44502 1240 57 is be VBZ 44502 1240 58 generally generally RB 44502 1240 59 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 1240 60 to to TO 44502 1240 61 correct correct VB 44502 1240 62 the the DT 44502 1240 63 fluctuations fluctuation NNS 44502 1240 64 arising arise VBG 44502 1240 65 from from IN 44502 1240 66 there there RB 44502 1240 67 being be VBG 44502 1240 68 but but CC 44502 1240 69 one one CD 44502 1240 70 explosion explosion NN 44502 1240 71 for for IN 44502 1240 72 four four CD 44502 1240 73 strokes stroke NNS 44502 1240 74 of of IN 44502 1240 75 the the DT 44502 1240 76 piston piston NN 44502 1240 77 . . . 44502 1241 1 In in IN 44502 1241 2 this this DT 44502 1241 3 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1241 4 engine engine NN 44502 1241 5 , , , 44502 1241 6 then then RB 44502 1241 7 , , , 44502 1241 8 the the DT 44502 1241 9 method method NN 44502 1241 10 of of IN 44502 1241 11 operation operation NN 44502 1241 12 is be VBZ 44502 1241 13 as as IN 44502 1241 14 follows follow VBZ 44502 1241 15 : : : 44502 1241 16 The the DT 44502 1241 17 piston piston NN 44502 1241 18 is be VBZ 44502 1241 19 pulled pull VBN 44502 1241 20 forward forward RB 44502 1241 21 with with IN 44502 1241 22 the the DT 44502 1241 23 application application NN 44502 1241 24 of of IN 44502 1241 25 some some DT 44502 1241 26 outside outside JJ 44502 1241 27 force force NN 44502 1241 28 , , , 44502 1241 29 which which WDT 44502 1241 30 in in IN 44502 1241 31 practice practice NN 44502 1241 32 is be VBZ 44502 1241 33 supplied supply VBN 44502 1241 34 by by IN 44502 1241 35 the the DT 44502 1241 36 inertia inertia NN 44502 1241 37 of of IN 44502 1241 38 the the DT 44502 1241 39 fly fly NN 44502 1241 40 - - HYPH 44502 1241 41 wheel wheel NN 44502 1241 42 , , , 44502 1241 43 or or CC 44502 1241 44 in in IN 44502 1241 45 starting start VBG 44502 1241 46 the the DT 44502 1241 47 engine engine NN 44502 1241 48 by by IN 44502 1241 49 the the DT 44502 1241 50 action action NN 44502 1241 51 of of IN 44502 1241 52 a a DT 44502 1241 53 crank crank NN 44502 1241 54 with with IN 44502 1241 55 which which WDT 44502 1241 56 every every DT 44502 1241 57 user user NN 44502 1241 58 of of IN 44502 1241 59 an an DT 44502 1241 60 automobile automobile NN 44502 1241 61 is be VBZ 44502 1241 62 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1241 63 . . . 44502 1242 1 In in IN 44502 1242 2 being be VBG 44502 1242 3 pulled pull VBN 44502 1242 4 forward forward RB 44502 1242 5 , , , 44502 1242 6 the the DT 44502 1242 7 piston piston NN 44502 1242 8 draws draw VBZ 44502 1242 9 gas gas NN 44502 1242 10 into into IN 44502 1242 11 the the DT 44502 1242 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1242 13 ; ; : 44502 1242 14 as as IN 44502 1242 15 the the DT 44502 1242 16 piston piston NN 44502 1242 17 returns return VBZ 44502 1242 18 , , , 44502 1242 19 this this DT 44502 1242 20 gas gas NN 44502 1242 21 is be VBZ 44502 1242 22 compressed compress VBN 44502 1242 23 ; ; : 44502 1242 24 the the DT 44502 1242 25 compressed compress VBN 44502 1242 26 gas gas NN 44502 1242 27 , , , 44502 1242 28 constituting constitute VBG 44502 1242 29 an an DT 44502 1242 30 explosive explosive JJ 44502 1242 31 mixture mixture NN 44502 1242 32 , , , 44502 1242 33 is be VBZ 44502 1242 34 then then RB 44502 1242 35 ignited ignite VBN 44502 1242 36 by by IN 44502 1242 37 a a DT 44502 1242 38 piece piece NN 44502 1242 39 of of IN 44502 1242 40 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 1242 41 metal metal NN 44502 1242 42 or or CC 44502 1242 43 by by IN 44502 1242 44 an an DT 44502 1242 45 electric electric JJ 44502 1242 46 spark spark NN 44502 1242 47 ; ; : 44502 1242 48 the the DT 44502 1242 49 exploding explode VBG 44502 1242 50 gas gas NN 44502 1242 51 expands expand NNS 44502 1242 52 , , , 44502 1242 53 pushing push VBG 44502 1242 54 the the DT 44502 1242 55 piston piston NN 44502 1242 56 forward forward RB 44502 1242 57 , , , 44502 1242 58 this this DT 44502 1242 59 being be VBG 44502 1242 60 the the DT 44502 1242 61 only only JJ 44502 1242 62 thrust thrust NN 44502 1242 63 during during IN 44502 1242 64 which which WDT 44502 1242 65 work work NN 44502 1242 66 is be VBZ 44502 1242 67 done do VBN 44502 1242 68 ; ; : 44502 1242 69 the the DT 44502 1242 70 returning return VBG 44502 1242 71 piston piston NN 44502 1242 72 expels expel VBZ 44502 1242 73 the the DT 44502 1242 74 expanded expand VBN 44502 1242 75 gas gas NN 44502 1242 76 , , , 44502 1242 77 completing complete VBG 44502 1242 78 the the DT 44502 1242 79 cycle cycle NN 44502 1242 80 . . . 44502 1243 1 Thus thus RB 44502 1243 2 there there EX 44502 1243 3 are be VBP 44502 1243 4 three three CD 44502 1243 5 ineffective ineffective JJ 44502 1243 6 piston piston NN 44502 1243 7 thrusts thrust NNS 44502 1243 8 to to IN 44502 1243 9 one one CD 44502 1243 10 effective effective JJ 44502 1243 11 thrust thrust NN 44502 1243 12 . . . 44502 1244 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 1244 2 , , , 44502 1244 3 the the DT 44502 1244 4 engine engine NN 44502 1244 5 has have VBZ 44502 1244 6 proved prove VBN 44502 1244 7 a a DT 44502 1244 8 useful useful JJ 44502 1244 9 one one NN 44502 1244 10 for for IN 44502 1244 11 many many JJ 44502 1244 12 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1244 13 . . . 44502 1245 1 This this DT 44502 1245 2 so so RB 44502 1245 3 - - HYPH 44502 1245 4 called call VBN 44502 1245 5 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1245 6 cycle cycle NN 44502 1245 7 has have VBZ 44502 1245 8 been be VBN 44502 1245 9 adopted adopt VBN 44502 1245 10 in in IN 44502 1245 11 almost almost RB 44502 1245 12 all all DT 44502 1245 13 gas gas NN 44502 1245 14 and and CC 44502 1245 15 oil oil NN 44502 1245 16 engines engine NNS 44502 1245 17 , , , 44502 1245 18 the the DT 44502 1245 19 later later JJ 44502 1245 20 improvements improvement NNS 44502 1245 21 being be VBG 44502 1245 22 in in IN 44502 1245 23 the the DT 44502 1245 24 direction direction NN 44502 1245 25 of of IN 44502 1245 26 still still RB 44502 1245 27 higher high JJR 44502 1245 28 compression compression NN 44502 1245 29 , , , 44502 1245 30 and and CC 44502 1245 31 in in IN 44502 1245 32 the the DT 44502 1245 33 substitution substitution NN 44502 1245 34 of of IN 44502 1245 35 lift lift NN 44502 1245 36 for for IN 44502 1245 37 slide slide NN 44502 1245 38 valves valve NNS 44502 1245 39 . . . 44502 1246 1 There there EX 44502 1246 2 has have VBZ 44502 1246 3 been be VBN 44502 1246 4 a a DT 44502 1246 5 steady steady JJ 44502 1246 6 increase increase NN 44502 1246 7 in in IN 44502 1246 8 the the DT 44502 1246 9 size size NN 44502 1246 10 and and CC 44502 1246 11 power power NN 44502 1246 12 of of IN 44502 1246 13 such such JJ 44502 1246 14 engines engine NNS 44502 1246 15 , , , 44502 1246 16 the the DT 44502 1246 17 large large JJ 44502 1246 18 ones one NNS 44502 1246 19 usually usually RB 44502 1246 20 introducing introduce VBG 44502 1246 21 two two CD 44502 1246 22 or or CC 44502 1246 23 more more RBR 44502 1246 24 working work VBG 44502 1246 25 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 1246 26 so so IN 44502 1246 27 as as IN 44502 1246 28 to to TO 44502 1246 29 secure secure VB 44502 1246 30 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1246 31 driving driving NN 44502 1246 32 . . . 44502 1247 1 Cheap cheap JJ 44502 1247 2 forms form NNS 44502 1247 3 of of IN 44502 1247 4 gas gas NN 44502 1247 5 have have VBP 44502 1247 6 been be VBN 44502 1247 7 employed employ VBN 44502 1247 8 such such JJ 44502 1247 9 as as IN 44502 1247 10 those those DT 44502 1247 11 made make VBN 44502 1247 12 by by IN 44502 1247 13 decomposing decompose VBG 44502 1247 14 water water NN 44502 1247 15 by by IN 44502 1247 16 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 1247 17 fuel fuel NN 44502 1247 18 , , , 44502 1247 19 and and CC 44502 1247 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1247 21 has have VBZ 44502 1247 22 been be VBN 44502 1247 23 proved prove VBN 44502 1247 24 possible possible JJ 44502 1247 25 thus thus RB 44502 1247 26 to to TO 44502 1247 27 operate operate VB 44502 1247 28 gas gas NN 44502 1247 29 - - HYPH 44502 1247 30 power power NN 44502 1247 31 plants plant NNS 44502 1247 32 on on IN 44502 1247 33 a a DT 44502 1247 34 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1247 35 scale scale NN 44502 1247 36 in in IN 44502 1247 37 competition competition NN 44502 1247 38 with with IN 44502 1247 39 the the DT 44502 1247 40 most most RBS 44502 1247 41 economical economical JJ 44502 1247 42 steam steam NN 44502 1247 43 installations installation NNS 44502 1247 44 . . . 44502 1248 1 A a DT 44502 1248 2 practical practical JJ 44502 1248 3 modification modification NN 44502 1248 4 of of IN 44502 1248 5 vast vast JJ 44502 1248 6 importance importance NN 44502 1248 7 was be VBD 44502 1248 8 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1248 9 when when WRB 44502 1248 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1248 11 was be VBD 44502 1248 12 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1248 13 that that IN 44502 1248 14 a a DT 44502 1248 15 volatile volatile JJ 44502 1248 16 oil oil NN 44502 1248 17 be be VB 44502 1248 18 employed employ VBN 44502 1248 19 to to TO 44502 1248 20 supply supply VB 44502 1248 21 the the DT 44502 1248 22 gas gas NN 44502 1248 23 for for IN 44502 1248 24 operation operation NN 44502 1248 25 in in IN 44502 1248 26 an an DT 44502 1248 27 internal internal JJ 44502 1248 28 combustion combustion NN 44502 1248 29 engine engine NN 44502 1248 30 . . . 44502 1249 1 There there EX 44502 1249 2 was be VBD 44502 1249 3 no no DT 44502 1249 4 new new JJ 44502 1249 5 principle principle NN 44502 1249 6 involved involve VBN 44502 1249 7 in in IN 44502 1249 8 this this DT 44502 1249 9 idea idea NN 44502 1249 10 , , , 44502 1249 11 and and CC 44502 1249 12 the the DT 44502 1249 13 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1249 14 cycle cycle NN 44502 1249 15 was be VBD 44502 1249 16 still still RB 44502 1249 17 employed employ VBN 44502 1249 18 as as IN 44502 1249 19 before before RB 44502 1249 20 ; ; : 44502 1249 21 but but CC 44502 1249 22 the the DT 44502 1249 23 use use NN 44502 1249 24 of of IN 44502 1249 25 the the DT 44502 1249 26 volatile volatile JJ 44502 1249 27 oil oil NN 44502 1249 28 -- -- : 44502 1249 29 either either CC 44502 1249 30 a a DT 44502 1249 31 petroleum petroleum NN 44502 1249 32 product product NN 44502 1249 33 or or CC 44502 1249 34 alcohol alcohol NN 44502 1249 35 -- -- : 44502 1249 36 made make VBD 44502 1249 37 possible possible JJ 44502 1249 38 the the DT 44502 1249 39 compact compact JJ 44502 1249 40 portable portable JJ 44502 1249 41 engine engine NN 44502 1249 42 with with IN 44502 1249 43 which which WDT 44502 1249 44 everyone everyone NN 44502 1249 45 is be VBZ 44502 1249 46 nowadays nowadays RB 44502 1249 47 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1249 48 through through IN 44502 1249 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1249 50 use use NN 44502 1249 51 in in IN 44502 1249 52 automobiles automobile NNS 44502 1249 53 and and CC 44502 1249 54 motor motor NN 44502 1249 55 boats boat NNS 44502 1249 56 . . . 44502 1250 1 The the DT 44502 1250 2 oil oil NN 44502 1250 3 commonly commonly RB 44502 1250 4 used use VBN 44502 1250 5 is be VBZ 44502 1250 6 gasoline gasoline NN 44502 1250 7 which which WDT 44502 1250 8 is be VBZ 44502 1250 9 supplied supply VBN 44502 1250 10 to to IN 44502 1250 11 the the DT 44502 1250 12 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1250 13 through through IN 44502 1250 14 a a DT 44502 1250 15 so so RB 44502 1250 16 - - HYPH 44502 1250 17 called call VBN 44502 1250 18 carburettor carburettor NN 44502 1250 19 in in IN 44502 1250 20 which which WDT 44502 1250 21 the the DT 44502 1250 22 vapors vapor NNS 44502 1250 23 of of IN 44502 1250 24 gasoline gasoline NN 44502 1250 25 are be VBP 44502 1250 26 combined combine VBN 44502 1250 27 with with IN 44502 1250 28 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1250 29 air air NN 44502 1250 30 to to TO 44502 1250 31 make make VB 44502 1250 32 an an DT 44502 1250 33 explosive explosive JJ 44502 1250 34 mixture mixture NN 44502 1250 35 . . . 44502 1251 1 The the DT 44502 1251 2 introduction introduction NN 44502 1251 3 of of IN 44502 1251 4 this this DT 44502 1251 5 now now RB 44502 1251 6 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1251 7 type type NN 44502 1251 8 of of IN 44502 1251 9 motor motor NN 44502 1251 10 is be VBZ 44502 1251 11 to to IN 44502 1251 12 a a DT 44502 1251 13 large large JJ 44502 1251 14 extent extent NN 44502 1251 15 due due IN 44502 1251 16 to to IN 44502 1251 17 Herr Herr NNP 44502 1251 18 G. G. NNP 44502 1251 19 Daimler Daimler NNP 44502 1251 20 , , , 44502 1251 21 who who WP 44502 1251 22 in in IN 44502 1251 23 1884 1884 CD 44502 1251 24 brought bring VBD 44502 1251 25 out out RP 44502 1251 26 a a DT 44502 1251 27 light light JJ 44502 1251 28 and and CC 44502 1251 29 compact compact JJ 44502 1251 30 high high JJ 44502 1251 31 - - HYPH 44502 1251 32 speed speed NN 44502 1251 33 oil oil NN 44502 1251 34 engine engine NN 44502 1251 35 . . . 44502 1252 1 About about RB 44502 1252 2 ten ten CD 44502 1252 3 years year NNS 44502 1252 4 later later RBR 44502 1252 5 Messrs. Messrs. NNPS 44502 1252 6 Panhard Panhard NNP 44502 1252 7 and and CC 44502 1252 8 Levassor Levassor NNP 44502 1252 9 devised devise VBD 44502 1252 10 the the DT 44502 1252 11 form form NN 44502 1252 12 of of IN 44502 1252 13 motor motor NN 44502 1252 14 which which WDT 44502 1252 15 has have VBZ 44502 1252 16 since since RB 44502 1252 17 been be VBN 44502 1252 18 generally generally RB 44502 1252 19 adopted adopt VBN 44502 1252 20 . . . 44502 1253 1 Few few JJ 44502 1253 2 other other JJ 44502 1253 3 forms form NNS 44502 1253 4 of of IN 44502 1253 5 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 1253 6 are be VBP 44502 1253 7 better well RBR 44502 1253 8 known know VBN 44502 1253 9 to to IN 44502 1253 10 the the DT 44502 1253 11 general general JJ 44502 1253 12 public public NN 44502 1253 13 than than IN 44502 1253 14 the the DT 44502 1253 15 oil oil NN 44502 1253 16 engine engine NN 44502 1253 17 with with IN 44502 1253 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1253 19 two two CD 44502 1253 20 , , , 44502 1253 21 four four CD 44502 1253 22 , , , 44502 1253 23 six six CD 44502 1253 24 , , , 44502 1253 25 or or CC 44502 1253 26 even even RB 44502 1253 27 eight eight CD 44502 1253 28 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 1253 29 , , , 44502 1253 30 as as IN 44502 1253 31 used use VBN 44502 1253 32 in in IN 44502 1253 33 the the DT 44502 1253 34 modern modern JJ 44502 1253 35 automobile automobile NN 44502 1253 36 . . . 44502 1254 1 As as IN 44502 1254 2 everyone everyone NN 44502 1254 3 is be VBZ 44502 1254 4 aware aware JJ 44502 1254 5 , , , 44502 1254 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1254 7 furnishes furnish VBZ 44502 1254 8 the the DT 44502 1254 9 favorite favorite JJ 44502 1254 10 type type NN 44502 1254 11 of of IN 44502 1254 12 motor motor NN 44502 1254 13 , , , 44502 1254 14 combining combine VBG 44502 1254 15 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 44502 1254 16 power power NN 44502 1254 17 with with IN 44502 1254 18 relative relative JJ 44502 1254 19 lightness lightness NN 44502 1254 20 , , , 44502 1254 21 and and CC 44502 1254 22 making make VBG 44502 1254 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1254 24 feasible feasible JJ 44502 1254 25 to to TO 44502 1254 26 carry carry VB 44502 1254 27 fuel fuel NN 44502 1254 28 for for IN 44502 1254 29 a a DT 44502 1254 30 long long JJ 44502 1254 31 journey journey NN 44502 1254 32 in in IN 44502 1254 33 a a DT 44502 1254 34 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 1254 35 of of IN 44502 1254 36 small small JJ 44502 1254 37 compass compass NN 44502 1254 38 . . . 44502 1255 1 With with IN 44502 1255 2 the the DT 44502 1255 3 gas gas NN 44502 1255 4 engines engine NNS 44502 1255 5 a a DT 44502 1255 6 complication complication NN 44502 1255 7 arises arise VBZ 44502 1255 8 precisely precisely RB 44502 1255 9 opposite opposite JJ 44502 1255 10 to to IN 44502 1255 11 that that DT 44502 1255 12 which which WDT 44502 1255 13 is be VBZ 44502 1255 14 met meet VBN 44502 1255 15 with with IN 44502 1255 16 in in IN 44502 1255 17 the the DT 44502 1255 18 case case NN 44502 1255 19 of of IN 44502 1255 20 the the DT 44502 1255 21 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1255 22 of of IN 44502 1255 23 the the DT 44502 1255 24 steam steam NN 44502 1255 25 engine engine NN 44502 1255 26 -- -- : 44502 1255 27 the the DT 44502 1255 28 tendency tendency NN 44502 1255 29 , , , 44502 1255 30 namely namely RB 44502 1255 31 , , , 44502 1255 32 to to IN 44502 1255 33 overheating overheat VBG 44502 1255 34 of of IN 44502 1255 35 the the DT 44502 1255 36 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1255 37 . . . 44502 1256 1 To to TO 44502 1256 2 obviate obviate VB 44502 1256 3 this this DT 44502 1256 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1256 5 is be VBZ 44502 1256 6 customary customary JJ 44502 1256 7 to to TO 44502 1256 8 have have VB 44502 1256 9 the the DT 44502 1256 10 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1256 11 surrounded surround VBN 44502 1256 12 by by IN 44502 1256 13 a a DT 44502 1256 14 water water NN 44502 1256 15 jacket jacket NN 44502 1256 16 , , , 44502 1256 17 though though IN 44502 1256 18 air air NN 44502 1256 19 cooling cooling NN 44502 1256 20 is be VBZ 44502 1256 21 used use VBN 44502 1256 22 in in IN 44502 1256 23 certain certain JJ 44502 1256 24 types type NNS 44502 1256 25 of of IN 44502 1256 26 machines machine NNS 44502 1256 27 . . . 44502 1257 1 About about RB 44502 1257 2 fifty fifty CD 44502 1257 3 per per IN 44502 1257 4 cent cent NN 44502 1257 5 . . . 44502 1258 1 of of IN 44502 1258 2 the the DT 44502 1258 3 total total JJ 44502 1258 4 heat heat NN 44502 1258 5 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1258 6 available available JJ 44502 1258 7 is be VBZ 44502 1258 8 lost lose VBN 44502 1258 9 through through IN 44502 1258 10 this this DT 44502 1258 11 unavoidable unavoidable JJ 44502 1258 12 expedient expedient NN 44502 1258 13 . . . 44502 1259 1 The the DT 44502 1259 2 rapid rapid JJ 44502 1259 3 introduction introduction NN 44502 1259 4 of of IN 44502 1259 5 the the DT 44502 1259 6 gas gas NN 44502 1259 7 engine engine NN 44502 1259 8 in in IN 44502 1259 9 recent recent JJ 44502 1259 10 years year NNS 44502 1259 11 suggests suggest VBZ 44502 1259 12 that that IN 44502 1259 13 this this DT 44502 1259 14 type type NN 44502 1259 15 of of IN 44502 1259 16 engine engine NN 44502 1259 17 may may MD 44502 1259 18 have have VB 44502 1259 19 a a DT 44502 1259 20 most most RBS 44502 1259 21 important important JJ 44502 1259 22 future future NN 44502 1259 23 . . . 44502 1260 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1260 2 has have VBZ 44502 1260 3 even even RB 44502 1260 4 been be VBN 44502 1260 5 predicted predict VBN 44502 1260 6 that that IN 44502 1260 7 within within IN 44502 1260 8 a a DT 44502 1260 9 few few JJ 44502 1260 10 years year NNS 44502 1260 11 most most JJS 44502 1260 12 trans trans JJ 44502 1260 13 - - JJ 44502 1260 14 Atlantic atlantic JJ 44502 1260 15 steamers steamer NNS 44502 1260 16 will will MD 44502 1260 17 be be VB 44502 1260 18 equipped equip VBN 44502 1260 19 with with IN 44502 1260 20 this this DT 44502 1260 21 type type NN 44502 1260 22 of of IN 44502 1260 23 engine engine NN 44502 1260 24 , , , 44502 1260 25 producing produce VBG 44502 1260 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1260 27 own own JJ 44502 1260 28 gas gas NN 44502 1260 29 in in IN 44502 1260 30 transit transit NN 44502 1260 31 . . . 44502 1261 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1261 2 is be VBZ 44502 1261 3 possible possible JJ 44502 1261 4 , , , 44502 1261 5 then then RB 44502 1261 6 , , , 44502 1261 7 that that IN 44502 1261 8 through through IN 44502 1261 9 this this DT 44502 1261 10 medium medium NN 44502 1261 11 the the DT 44502 1261 12 old old JJ 44502 1261 13 piston piston NN 44502 1261 14 - - HYPH 44502 1261 15 and and CC 44502 1261 16 - - HYPH 44502 1261 17 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1261 18 engine engine NN 44502 1261 19 may may MD 44502 1261 20 retain retain VB 44502 1261 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1261 22 supremacy supremacy NN 44502 1261 23 , , , 44502 1261 24 as as IN 44502 1261 25 against against IN 44502 1261 26 the the DT 44502 1261 27 turbine turbine NN 44502 1261 28 . . . 44502 1262 1 For for IN 44502 1262 2 the the DT 44502 1262 3 moment moment NN 44502 1262 4 , , , 44502 1262 5 at at IN 44502 1262 6 any any DT 44502 1262 7 rate rate NN 44502 1262 8 , , , 44502 1262 9 the the DT 44502 1262 10 gas gas NN 44502 1262 11 engine engine NN 44502 1262 12 is be VBZ 44502 1262 13 gaining gain VBG 44502 1262 14 popularity popularity NN 44502 1262 15 , , , 44502 1262 16 not not RB 44502 1262 17 merely merely RB 44502 1262 18 in in IN 44502 1262 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1262 20 application application NN 44502 1262 21 to to IN 44502 1262 22 the the DT 44502 1262 23 automobile automobile NN 44502 1262 24 , , , 44502 1262 25 but but CC 44502 1262 26 for for IN 44502 1262 27 numerous numerous JJ 44502 1262 28 types type NNS 44502 1262 29 of of IN 44502 1262 30 small small JJ 44502 1262 31 stationary stationary JJ 44502 1262 32 engines engine NNS 44502 1262 33 as as RB 44502 1262 34 well well RB 44502 1262 35 . . . 44502 1263 1 In in IN 44502 1263 2 this this DT 44502 1263 3 connection connection NN 44502 1263 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1263 5 will will MD 44502 1263 6 be be VB 44502 1263 7 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1263 8 to to TO 44502 1263 9 quote quote VB 44502 1263 10 the the DT 44502 1263 11 report report NN 44502 1263 12 of of IN 44502 1263 13 the the DT 44502 1263 14 Special Special NNP 44502 1263 15 Agent Agent NNP 44502 1263 16 of of IN 44502 1263 17 the the DT 44502 1263 18 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 1263 19 Census Census NNP 44502 1263 20 of of IN 44502 1263 21 the the DT 44502 1263 22 United United NNP 44502 1263 23 States States NNP 44502 1263 24 , , , 44502 1263 25 as as IN 44502 1263 26 showing show VBG 44502 1263 27 the the DT 44502 1263 28 status status NN 44502 1263 29 of of IN 44502 1263 30 gas gas NN 44502 1263 31 engines engine NNS 44502 1263 32 and and CC 44502 1263 33 steam steam NN 44502 1263 34 engines engine NNS 44502 1263 35 in in IN 44502 1263 36 the the DT 44502 1263 37 year year NN 44502 1263 38 1902 1902 CD 44502 1263 39 . . . 44502 1264 1 " " `` 44502 1264 2 The the DT 44502 1264 3 decade decade NN 44502 1264 4 between between IN 44502 1264 5 1890 1890 CD 44502 1264 6 and and CC 44502 1264 7 1900 1900 CD 44502 1264 8 , , , 44502 1264 9 " " '' 44502 1264 10 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1264 11 says say VBZ 44502 1264 12 , , , 44502 1264 13 " " `` 44502 1264 14 was be VBD 44502 1264 15 a a DT 44502 1264 16 period period NN 44502 1264 17 of of IN 44502 1264 18 marked mark VBN 44502 1264 19 development development NN 44502 1264 20 in in IN 44502 1264 21 the the DT 44502 1264 22 use use NN 44502 1264 23 of of IN 44502 1264 24 gas gas NN 44502 1264 25 engines engine NNS 44502 1264 26 , , , 44502 1264 27 using use VBG 44502 1264 28 that that DT 44502 1264 29 term term NN 44502 1264 30 to to TO 44502 1264 31 denote denote VB 44502 1264 32 all all DT 44502 1264 33 forms form NNS 44502 1264 34 of of IN 44502 1264 35 internal internal JJ 44502 1264 36 combustible combustible JJ 44502 1264 37 engines engine NNS 44502 1264 38 , , , 44502 1264 39 in in IN 44502 1264 40 which which WDT 44502 1264 41 the the DT 44502 1264 42 propelling propel VBG 44502 1264 43 force force NN 44502 1264 44 is be VBZ 44502 1264 45 the the DT 44502 1264 46 explosion explosion NN 44502 1264 47 of of IN 44502 1264 48 gaseous gaseous JJ 44502 1264 49 or or CC 44502 1264 50 vaporous vaporous JJ 44502 1264 51 fuel fuel NN 44502 1264 52 in in IN 44502 1264 53 direct direct JJ 44502 1264 54 contact contact NN 44502 1264 55 with with IN 44502 1264 56 a a DT 44502 1264 57 piston piston NN 44502 1264 58 within within IN 44502 1264 59 a a DT 44502 1264 60 closed closed JJ 44502 1264 61 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1264 62 . . . 44502 1265 1 This this DT 44502 1265 2 group group NN 44502 1265 3 embraces embrace VBZ 44502 1265 4 those those DT 44502 1265 5 engines engine NNS 44502 1265 6 using use VBG 44502 1265 7 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1265 8 illuminating illuminating NN 44502 1265 9 gas gas NN 44502 1265 10 , , , 44502 1265 11 natural natural JJ 44502 1265 12 gas gas NN 44502 1265 13 , , , 44502 1265 14 and and CC 44502 1265 15 gas gas NN 44502 1265 16 made make VBN 44502 1265 17 in in IN 44502 1265 18 special special JJ 44502 1265 19 producers producer NNS 44502 1265 20 installed instal VBN 44502 1265 21 as as IN 44502 1265 22 a a DT 44502 1265 23 part part NN 44502 1265 24 of of IN 44502 1265 25 the the DT 44502 1265 26 power power NN 44502 1265 27 plant plant NN 44502 1265 28 , , , 44502 1265 29 and and CC 44502 1265 30 also also RB 44502 1265 31 vaporised vaporise VBD 44502 1265 32 gasoline gasoline NN 44502 1265 33 or or CC 44502 1265 34 kerosene kerosene NN 44502 1265 35 . . . 44502 1266 1 This this DT 44502 1266 2 form form NN 44502 1266 3 of of IN 44502 1266 4 power power NN 44502 1266 5 for for IN 44502 1266 6 the the DT 44502 1266 7 first first JJ 44502 1266 8 time time NN 44502 1266 9 is be VBZ 44502 1266 10 an an DT 44502 1266 11 item item NN 44502 1266 12 of of IN 44502 1266 13 consequence consequence NN 44502 1266 14 in in IN 44502 1266 15 the the DT 44502 1266 16 returns return NNS 44502 1266 17 of of IN 44502 1266 18 the the DT 44502 1266 19 present present JJ 44502 1266 20 census census NN 44502 1266 21 , , , 44502 1266 22 and and CC 44502 1266 23 the the DT 44502 1266 24 very very RB 44502 1266 25 large large JJ 44502 1266 26 increase increase NN 44502 1266 27 in in IN 44502 1266 28 the the DT 44502 1266 29 horse horse NN 44502 1266 30 - - HYPH 44502 1266 31 power power NN 44502 1266 32 in in IN 44502 1266 33 1900 1900 CD 44502 1266 34 as as IN 44502 1266 35 compared compare VBN 44502 1266 36 with with IN 44502 1266 37 1890 1890 CD 44502 1266 38 indicates indicate VBZ 44502 1266 39 the the DT 44502 1266 40 growing grow VBG 44502 1266 41 popularity popularity NN 44502 1266 42 of of IN 44502 1266 43 this this DT 44502 1266 44 class class NN 44502 1266 45 of of IN 44502 1266 46 motive motive JJ 44502 1266 47 power power NN 44502 1266 48 . . . 44502 1267 1 " " `` 44502 1267 2 In in IN 44502 1267 3 1890 1890 CD 44502 1267 4 the the DT 44502 1267 5 number number NN 44502 1267 6 of of IN 44502 1267 7 gas gas NN 44502 1267 8 engines engine NNS 44502 1267 9 in in IN 44502 1267 10 use use NN 44502 1267 11 in in IN 44502 1267 12 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 1267 13 plants plant NNS 44502 1267 14 was be VBD 44502 1267 15 not not RB 44502 1267 16 reported report VBN 44502 1267 17 , , , 44502 1267 18 but but CC 44502 1267 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1267 20 total total JJ 44502 1267 21 power power NN 44502 1267 22 amounted amount VBD 44502 1267 23 to to IN 44502 1267 24 only only RB 44502 1267 25 8,930 8,930 CD 44502 1267 26 horse horse NN 44502 1267 27 - - HYPH 44502 1267 28 power power NN 44502 1267 29 , , , 44502 1267 30 or or CC 44502 1267 31 one one CD 44502 1267 32 - - HYPH 44502 1267 33 tenth tenth NN 44502 1267 34 of of IN 44502 1267 35 one one CD 44502 1267 36 per per IN 44502 1267 37 cent cent NN 44502 1267 38 of of IN 44502 1267 39 the the DT 44502 1267 40 total total JJ 44502 1267 41 power power NN 44502 1267 42 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1267 43 in in IN 44502 1267 44 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 1267 45 operations operation NNS 44502 1267 46 . . . 44502 1268 1 In in IN 44502 1268 2 1900 1900 CD 44502 1268 3 , , , 44502 1268 4 however however RB 44502 1268 5 , , , 44502 1268 6 14,884 14,884 CD 44502 1268 7 gas gas NN 44502 1268 8 engines engine NNS 44502 1268 9 were be VBD 44502 1268 10 reported report VBN 44502 1268 11 , , , 44502 1268 12 with with IN 44502 1268 13 a a DT 44502 1268 14 total total NN 44502 1268 15 of of IN 44502 1268 16 143,850 143,850 CD 44502 1268 17 horse horse NN 44502 1268 18 - - HYPH 44502 1268 19 power power NN 44502 1268 20 , , , 44502 1268 21 or or CC 44502 1268 22 1.3 1.3 CD 44502 1268 23 per per IN 44502 1268 24 cent cent NN 44502 1268 25 of of IN 44502 1268 26 the the DT 44502 1268 27 total total JJ 44502 1268 28 power power NN 44502 1268 29 used use VBN 44502 1268 30 for for IN 44502 1268 31 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 1268 32 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1268 33 . . . 44502 1269 1 This this DT 44502 1269 2 increase increase NN 44502 1269 3 from from IN 44502 1269 4 8,930 8,930 CD 44502 1269 5 horse horse NN 44502 1269 6 - - HYPH 44502 1269 7 power power NN 44502 1269 8 to to IN 44502 1269 9 143,850 143,850 CD 44502 1269 10 horse horse NN 44502 1269 11 - - HYPH 44502 1269 12 power power NN 44502 1269 13 , , , 44502 1269 14 a a DT 44502 1269 15 gain gain NN 44502 1269 16 of of IN 44502 1269 17 134,920 134,920 CD 44502 1269 18 horse horse NN 44502 1269 19 - - HYPH 44502 1269 20 power power NN 44502 1269 21 , , , 44502 1269 22 is be VBZ 44502 1269 23 proportionately proportionately RB 44502 1269 24 the the DT 44502 1269 25 largest large JJS 44502 1269 26 increase increase NN 44502 1269 27 in in IN 44502 1269 28 any any DT 44502 1269 29 form form NN 44502 1269 30 of of IN 44502 1269 31 primary primary JJ 44502 1269 32 power power NN 44502 1269 33 shown show VBN 44502 1269 34 by by IN 44502 1269 35 a a DT 44502 1269 36 comparison comparison NN 44502 1269 37 of of IN 44502 1269 38 the the DT 44502 1269 39 figures figure NNS 44502 1269 40 of of IN 44502 1269 41 the the DT 44502 1269 42 Eleventh Eleventh NNP 44502 1269 43 and and CC 44502 1269 44 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 1269 45 censuses census NNS 44502 1269 46 , , , 44502 1269 47 amounting amount VBG 44502 1269 48 to to IN 44502 1269 49 1,510.9 1,510.9 CD 44502 1269 50 per per IN 44502 1269 51 cent cent NN 44502 1269 52 . . . 44502 1270 1 " " `` 44502 1270 2 Within within IN 44502 1270 3 the the DT 44502 1270 4 past past JJ 44502 1270 5 decade decade NN 44502 1270 6 , , , 44502 1270 7 and and CC 44502 1270 8 more more RBR 44502 1270 9 particularly particularly RB 44502 1270 10 during during IN 44502 1270 11 the the DT 44502 1270 12 past past JJ 44502 1270 13 five five CD 44502 1270 14 years year NNS 44502 1270 15 , , , 44502 1270 16 there there EX 44502 1270 17 has have VBZ 44502 1270 18 been be VBN 44502 1270 19 a a DT 44502 1270 20 marked marked JJ 44502 1270 21 increase increase NN 44502 1270 22 in in IN 44502 1270 23 the the DT 44502 1270 24 use use NN 44502 1270 25 of of IN 44502 1270 26 this this DT 44502 1270 27 power power NN 44502 1270 28 in in IN 44502 1270 29 industrial industrial JJ 44502 1270 30 establishments establishment NNS 44502 1270 31 for for IN 44502 1270 32 driving drive VBG 44502 1270 33 machinery machinery NN 44502 1270 34 , , , 44502 1270 35 for for IN 44502 1270 36 generating generate VBG 44502 1270 37 electricity electricity NN 44502 1270 38 , , , 44502 1270 39 and and CC 44502 1270 40 for for IN 44502 1270 41 other other JJ 44502 1270 42 kindred kindred JJ 44502 1270 43 uses use NNS 44502 1270 44 . . . 44502 1271 1 At at IN 44502 1271 2 the the DT 44502 1271 3 same same JJ 44502 1271 4 time time NN 44502 1271 5 , , , 44502 1271 6 internal internal JJ 44502 1271 7 - - HYPH 44502 1271 8 combustion combustion NN 44502 1271 9 engines engine NNS 44502 1271 10 have have VBP 44502 1271 11 increased increase VBN 44502 1271 12 in in IN 44502 1271 13 popularity popularity NN 44502 1271 14 for for IN 44502 1271 15 uses use VBZ 44502 1271 16 apart apart RB 44502 1271 17 from from IN 44502 1271 18 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 1271 19 , , , 44502 1271 20 and and CC 44502 1271 21 the the DT 44502 1271 22 amount amount NN 44502 1271 23 of of IN 44502 1271 24 this this DT 44502 1271 25 kind kind NN 44502 1271 26 of of IN 44502 1271 27 power power NN 44502 1271 28 in in IN 44502 1271 29 use use NN 44502 1271 30 for for IN 44502 1271 31 all all DT 44502 1271 32 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1271 33 in in IN 44502 1271 34 1900 1900 CD 44502 1271 35 was be VBD 44502 1271 36 , , , 44502 1271 37 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 1271 38 , , , 44502 1271 39 very very RB 44502 1271 40 much much RB 44502 1271 41 larger large JJR 44502 1271 42 than than IN 44502 1271 43 indicated indicate VBN 44502 1271 44 by by IN 44502 1271 45 the the DT 44502 1271 46 figures figure NNS 44502 1271 47 relating relate VBG 44502 1271 48 to to IN 44502 1271 49 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 1271 50 plants plant NNS 44502 1271 51 alone alone RB 44502 1271 52 . . . 44502 1272 1 " " `` 44502 1272 2 The the DT 44502 1272 3 average average JJ 44502 1272 4 horse horse NN 44502 1272 5 - - HYPH 44502 1272 6 power power NN 44502 1272 7 per per IN 44502 1272 8 gas gas NN 44502 1272 9 engine engine NN 44502 1272 10 in in IN 44502 1272 11 1900 1900 CD 44502 1272 12 was be VBD 44502 1272 13 9.7 9.7 CD 44502 1272 14 horse horse NN 44502 1272 15 - - HYPH 44502 1272 16 power power NN 44502 1272 17 . . . 44502 1273 1 There there EX 44502 1273 2 are be VBP 44502 1273 3 no no DT 44502 1273 4 available available JJ 44502 1273 5 statistics statistic NNS 44502 1273 6 upon upon IN 44502 1273 7 which which WDT 44502 1273 8 to to TO 44502 1273 9 base base VB 44502 1273 10 a a DT 44502 1273 11 comparison comparison NN 44502 1273 12 of of IN 44502 1273 13 this this DT 44502 1273 14 average average NN 44502 1273 15 with with IN 44502 1273 16 the the DT 44502 1273 17 average average NN 44502 1273 18 for for IN 44502 1273 19 1890 1890 CD 44502 1273 20 , , , 44502 1273 21 but but CC 44502 1273 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1273 23 is be VBZ 44502 1273 24 doubtful doubtful JJ 44502 1273 25 if if IN 44502 1273 26 there there EX 44502 1273 27 has have VBZ 44502 1273 28 been be VBN 44502 1273 29 any any DT 44502 1273 30 very very RB 44502 1273 31 material material JJ 44502 1273 32 change change NN 44502 1273 33 in in IN 44502 1273 34 ten ten CD 44502 1273 35 years year NNS 44502 1273 36 ; ; : 44502 1273 37 for for CC 44502 1273 38 while while IN 44502 1273 39 gas gas NN 44502 1273 40 engines engine NNS 44502 1273 41 are be VBP 44502 1273 42 built build VBN 44502 1273 43 in in IN 44502 1273 44 much much RB 44502 1273 45 larger large JJR 44502 1273 46 sizes size NNS 44502 1273 47 than than IN 44502 1273 48 ever ever RB 44502 1273 49 before before RB 44502 1273 50 , , , 44502 1273 51 there there EX 44502 1273 52 has have VBZ 44502 1273 53 been be VBN 44502 1273 54 also also RB 44502 1273 55 a a DT 44502 1273 56 great great JJ 44502 1273 57 increase increase NN 44502 1273 58 in in IN 44502 1273 59 the the DT 44502 1273 60 number number NN 44502 1273 61 of of IN 44502 1273 62 small small JJ 44502 1273 63 engines engine NNS 44502 1273 64 for for IN 44502 1273 65 various various JJ 44502 1273 66 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1273 67 . . . 44502 1274 1 " " `` 44502 1274 2 The the DT 44502 1274 3 large large JJ 44502 1274 4 increase increase NN 44502 1274 5 in in IN 44502 1274 6 the the DT 44502 1274 7 use use NN 44502 1274 8 of of IN 44502 1274 9 internal internal JJ 44502 1274 10 - - HYPH 44502 1274 11 combustion combustion NN 44502 1274 12 engines engine NNS 44502 1274 13 has have VBZ 44502 1274 14 been be VBN 44502 1274 15 due due JJ 44502 1274 16 to to IN 44502 1274 17 the the DT 44502 1274 18 rapid rapid JJ 44502 1274 19 improvements improvement NNS 44502 1274 20 that that WDT 44502 1274 21 have have VBP 44502 1274 22 been be VBN 44502 1274 23 made make VBN 44502 1274 24 in in IN 44502 1274 25 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1274 26 , , , 44502 1274 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1274 28 increased increase VBN 44502 1274 29 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 1274 30 and and CC 44502 1274 31 economy economy NN 44502 1274 32 , , , 44502 1274 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1274 34 decreased decrease VBN 44502 1274 35 cost cost NN 44502 1274 36 , , , 44502 1274 37 and and CC 44502 1274 38 the the DT 44502 1274 39 wider wide JJR 44502 1274 40 range range NN 44502 1274 41 of of IN 44502 1274 42 adaptability adaptability NN 44502 1274 43 that that WDT 44502 1274 44 has have VBZ 44502 1274 45 been be VBN 44502 1274 46 made make VBN 44502 1274 47 practicable practicable JJ 44502 1274 48 . . . 44502 1275 1 " " `` 44502 1275 2 Steam steam NN 44502 1275 3 still still RB 44502 1275 4 continues continue VBZ 44502 1275 5 to to TO 44502 1275 6 be be VB 44502 1275 7 preeminently preeminently RB 44502 1275 8 the the DT 44502 1275 9 power power NN 44502 1275 10 of of IN 44502 1275 11 greatest great JJS 44502 1275 12 importance importance NN 44502 1275 13 , , , 44502 1275 14 and and CC 44502 1275 15 the the DT 44502 1275 16 census census NN 44502 1275 17 returns return NNS 44502 1275 18 indicate indicate VBP 44502 1275 19 that that IN 44502 1275 20 the the DT 44502 1275 21 proportion proportion NN 44502 1275 22 of of IN 44502 1275 23 steam steam NN 44502 1275 24 to to IN 44502 1275 25 the the DT 44502 1275 26 total total NN 44502 1275 27 of of IN 44502 1275 28 all all DT 44502 1275 29 powers power NNS 44502 1275 30 has have VBZ 44502 1275 31 increased increase VBN 44502 1275 32 very very RB 44502 1275 33 largely largely RB 44502 1275 34 in in IN 44502 1275 35 the the DT 44502 1275 36 past past JJ 44502 1275 37 thirty thirty CD 44502 1275 38 years year NNS 44502 1275 39 . . . 44502 1276 1 In in IN 44502 1276 2 1870 1870 CD 44502 1276 3 steam steam NN 44502 1276 4 furnished furnish VBD 44502 1276 5 1,215,711 1,215,711 CD 44502 1276 6 horse horse NN 44502 1276 7 - - HYPH 44502 1276 8 power power NN 44502 1276 9 , , , 44502 1276 10 or or CC 44502 1276 11 51.8 51.8 CD 44502 1276 12 per per IN 44502 1276 13 cent cent NN 44502 1276 14 of of IN 44502 1276 15 a a DT 44502 1276 16 total total NN 44502 1276 17 of of IN 44502 1276 18 2,346,142 2,346,142 CD 44502 1276 19 ; ; : 44502 1276 20 in in IN 44502 1276 21 1880 1880 CD 44502 1276 22 the the DT 44502 1276 23 amount amount NN 44502 1276 24 of of IN 44502 1276 25 steam steam NN 44502 1276 26 power power NN 44502 1276 27 used use VBN 44502 1276 28 was be VBD 44502 1276 29 2,185,458 2,185,458 CD 44502 1276 30 horse horse NN 44502 1276 31 - - HYPH 44502 1276 32 power power NN 44502 1276 33 out out IN 44502 1276 34 of of IN 44502 1276 35 a a DT 44502 1276 36 total total NN 44502 1276 37 of of IN 44502 1276 38 3,410,837 3,410,837 CD 44502 1276 39 , , , 44502 1276 40 or or CC 44502 1276 41 64.1 64.1 CD 44502 1276 42 per per IN 44502 1276 43 cent cent NN 44502 1276 44 ; ; : 44502 1276 45 in in IN 44502 1276 46 1890 1890 CD 44502 1276 47 out out IN 44502 1276 48 of of IN 44502 1276 49 an an DT 44502 1276 50 aggregate aggregate NN 44502 1276 51 of of IN 44502 1276 52 5,954,655 5,954,655 CD 44502 1276 53 horse horse NN 44502 1276 54 - - HYPH 44502 1276 55 power power NN 44502 1276 56 , , , 44502 1276 57 4,581,595 4,581,595 CD 44502 1276 58 , , , 44502 1276 59 or or CC 44502 1276 60 76.9 76.9 CD 44502 1276 61 per per IN 44502 1276 62 cent cent NN 44502 1276 63 was be VBD 44502 1276 64 steam steam NN 44502 1276 65 ; ; : 44502 1276 66 while while IN 44502 1276 67 in in IN 44502 1276 68 1900 1900 CD 44502 1276 69 steam steam NN 44502 1276 70 figured figure VBN 44502 1276 71 to to IN 44502 1276 72 the the DT 44502 1276 73 extent extent NN 44502 1276 74 of of IN 44502 1276 75 8,742,416 8,742,416 CD 44502 1276 76 horse horse NN 44502 1276 77 - - HYPH 44502 1276 78 power power NN 44502 1276 79 , , , 44502 1276 80 or or CC 44502 1276 81 77.4 77.4 CD 44502 1276 82 per per IN 44502 1276 83 cent cent NN 44502 1276 84 , , , 44502 1276 85 in in IN 44502 1276 86 a a DT 44502 1276 87 total total NN 44502 1276 88 of of IN 44502 1276 89 11,300,081 11,300,081 CD 44502 1276 90 . . . 44502 1277 1 This this DT 44502 1277 2 increase increase NN 44502 1277 3 in in IN 44502 1277 4 thirty thirty CD 44502 1277 5 years year NNS 44502 1277 6 , , , 44502 1277 7 from from IN 44502 1277 8 51.8 51.8 CD 44502 1277 9 per per IN 44502 1277 10 cent cent NN 44502 1277 11 to to IN 44502 1277 12 77.4 77.4 CD 44502 1277 13 per per IN 44502 1277 14 cent cent NN 44502 1277 15 of of IN 44502 1277 16 the the DT 44502 1277 17 total total JJ 44502 1277 18 power power NN 44502 1277 19 , , , 44502 1277 20 shows show VBZ 44502 1277 21 how how WRB 44502 1277 22 much much RB 44502 1277 23 more more RBR 44502 1277 24 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1277 25 the the DT 44502 1277 26 use use NN 44502 1277 27 of of IN 44502 1277 28 steam steam NN 44502 1277 29 power power NN 44502 1277 30 has have VBZ 44502 1277 31 increased increase VBN 44502 1277 32 than than IN 44502 1277 33 other other JJ 44502 1277 34 primary primary JJ 44502 1277 35 sources source NNS 44502 1277 36 of of IN 44502 1277 37 power power NN 44502 1277 38 . . . 44502 1278 1 " " `` 44502 1278 2 The the DT 44502 1278 3 tendency tendency NN 44502 1278 4 toward toward IN 44502 1278 5 larger large JJR 44502 1278 6 units unit NNS 44502 1278 7 in in IN 44502 1278 8 the the DT 44502 1278 9 use use NN 44502 1278 10 of of IN 44502 1278 11 steam steam NN 44502 1278 12 power power NN 44502 1278 13 is be VBZ 44502 1278 14 shown show VBN 44502 1278 15 inadequately inadequately RB 44502 1278 16 by by IN 44502 1278 17 the the DT 44502 1278 18 increase increase NN 44502 1278 19 in in IN 44502 1278 20 the the DT 44502 1278 21 average average JJ 44502 1278 22 horse horse NN 44502 1278 23 - - HYPH 44502 1278 24 power power NN 44502 1278 25 per per IN 44502 1278 26 engine engine NN 44502 1278 27 from from IN 44502 1278 28 39 39 CD 44502 1278 29 horse horse NN 44502 1278 30 - - HYPH 44502 1278 31 power power NN 44502 1278 32 in in IN 44502 1278 33 1880 1880 CD 44502 1278 34 , , , 44502 1278 35 to to IN 44502 1278 36 51 51 CD 44502 1278 37 horse horse NN 44502 1278 38 - - HYPH 44502 1278 39 power power NN 44502 1278 40 in in IN 44502 1278 41 1890 1890 CD 44502 1278 42 , , , 44502 1278 43 and and CC 44502 1278 44 56 56 CD 44502 1278 45 horse horse NN 44502 1278 46 - - HYPH 44502 1278 47 power power NN 44502 1278 48 in in IN 44502 1278 49 1900 1900 CD 44502 1278 50 . . . 44502 1279 1 " " `` 44502 1279 2 The the DT 44502 1279 3 tendency tendency NN 44502 1279 4 toward toward IN 44502 1279 5 great great JJ 44502 1279 6 operations operation NNS 44502 1279 7 which which WDT 44502 1279 8 has have VBZ 44502 1279 9 been be VBN 44502 1279 10 such such PDT 44502 1279 11 a a DT 44502 1279 12 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 44502 1279 13 feature feature NN 44502 1279 14 of of IN 44502 1279 15 industrial industrial JJ 44502 1279 16 progress progress NN 44502 1279 17 during during IN 44502 1279 18 the the DT 44502 1279 19 past past JJ 44502 1279 20 ten ten CD 44502 1279 21 years year NNS 44502 1279 22 , , , 44502 1279 23 has have VBZ 44502 1279 24 shown show VBN 44502 1279 25 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1279 26 strikingly strikingly RB 44502 1279 27 in in IN 44502 1279 28 the the DT 44502 1279 29 use use NN 44502 1279 30 of of IN 44502 1279 31 units unit NNS 44502 1279 32 of of IN 44502 1279 33 larger large JJR 44502 1279 34 capacity capacity NN 44502 1279 35 in in IN 44502 1279 36 nearly nearly RB 44502 1279 37 every every DT 44502 1279 38 form form NN 44502 1279 39 of of IN 44502 1279 40 machinery machinery NN 44502 1279 41 , , , 44502 1279 42 and and CC 44502 1279 43 nowhere nowhere RB 44502 1279 44 has have VBZ 44502 1279 45 this this DT 44502 1279 46 tendency tendency NN 44502 1279 47 been be VBN 44502 1279 48 more more RBR 44502 1279 49 marked marked JJ 44502 1279 50 than than IN 44502 1279 51 in in IN 44502 1279 52 the the DT 44502 1279 53 motive motive JJ 44502 1279 54 power power NN 44502 1279 55 by by IN 44502 1279 56 which which WDT 44502 1279 57 the the DT 44502 1279 58 machinery machinery NN 44502 1279 59 is be VBZ 44502 1279 60 driven drive VBN 44502 1279 61 . . . 44502 1280 1 At at IN 44502 1280 2 the the DT 44502 1280 3 same same JJ 44502 1280 4 time time NN 44502 1280 5 there there EX 44502 1280 6 has have VBZ 44502 1280 7 been be VBN 44502 1280 8 an an DT 44502 1280 9 increase increase NN 44502 1280 10 in in IN 44502 1280 11 the the DT 44502 1280 12 use use NN 44502 1280 13 of of IN 44502 1280 14 small small JJ 44502 1280 15 units unit NNS 44502 1280 16 , , , 44502 1280 17 which which WDT 44502 1280 18 tends tend VBZ 44502 1280 19 to to TO 44502 1280 20 destroy destroy VB 44502 1280 21 the the DT 44502 1280 22 true true JJ 44502 1280 23 tendency tendency NN 44502 1280 24 in in IN 44502 1280 25 steam steam NN 44502 1280 26 engineering engineering NN 44502 1280 27 in in IN 44502 1280 28 these these DT 44502 1280 29 statistics statistic NNS 44502 1280 30 . . . 44502 1281 1 For for IN 44502 1281 2 example example NN 44502 1281 3 , , , 44502 1281 4 a a DT 44502 1281 5 steam steam NN 44502 1281 6 plant plant NN 44502 1281 7 consisting consist VBG 44502 1281 8 of of IN 44502 1281 9 one one CD 44502 1281 10 or or CC 44502 1281 11 more more JJR 44502 1281 12 units unit NNS 44502 1281 13 of of IN 44502 1281 14 several several JJ 44502 1281 15 thousand thousand CD 44502 1281 16 horse horse NN 44502 1281 17 - - HYPH 44502 1281 18 power power NN 44502 1281 19 may may MD 44502 1281 20 also also RB 44502 1281 21 embrace embrace VB 44502 1281 22 a a DT 44502 1281 23 number number NN 44502 1281 24 of of IN 44502 1281 25 small small JJ 44502 1281 26 engines engine NNS 44502 1281 27 of of IN 44502 1281 28 only only RB 44502 1281 29 a a DT 44502 1281 30 few few JJ 44502 1281 31 horse horse NN 44502 1281 32 - - HYPH 44502 1281 33 power power NN 44502 1281 34 each each DT 44502 1281 35 , , , 44502 1281 36 the the DT 44502 1281 37 use use NN 44502 1281 38 of of IN 44502 1281 39 which which WDT 44502 1281 40 is be VBZ 44502 1281 41 necessitated necessitate VBN 44502 1281 42 by by IN 44502 1281 43 the the DT 44502 1281 44 magnitude magnitude NN 44502 1281 45 of of IN 44502 1281 46 the the DT 44502 1281 47 plant plant NN 44502 1281 48 , , , 44502 1281 49 for for IN 44502 1281 50 the the DT 44502 1281 51 operation operation NN 44502 1281 52 of of IN 44502 1281 53 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1281 54 stokers stoker NNS 44502 1281 55 , , , 44502 1281 56 the the DT 44502 1281 57 driving driving NN 44502 1281 58 of of IN 44502 1281 59 draft draft NN 44502 1281 60 fans fan NNS 44502 1281 61 , , , 44502 1281 62 coal coal NN 44502 1281 63 and and CC 44502 1281 64 ash ash NN 44502 1281 65 conveyors conveyor NNS 44502 1281 66 , , , 44502 1281 67 and and CC 44502 1281 68 other other JJ 44502 1281 69 work work NN 44502 1281 70 requiring require VBG 44502 1281 71 power power NN 44502 1281 72 in in IN 44502 1281 73 small small JJ 44502 1281 74 units unit NNS 44502 1281 75 . . . 44502 1282 1 On on IN 44502 1282 2 this this DT 44502 1282 3 account account NN 44502 1282 4 the the DT 44502 1282 5 average average JJ 44502 1282 6 horse horse NN 44502 1282 7 - - HYPH 44502 1282 8 power power NN 44502 1282 9 of of IN 44502 1282 10 steam steam NN 44502 1282 11 engines engine NNS 44502 1282 12 in in IN 44502 1282 13 use use NN 44502 1282 14 at at IN 44502 1282 15 different different JJ 44502 1282 16 census census NN 44502 1282 17 periods period NNS 44502 1282 18 fails fail VBZ 44502 1282 19 to to TO 44502 1282 20 afford afford VB 44502 1282 21 a a DT 44502 1282 22 true true JJ 44502 1282 23 basis basis NN 44502 1282 24 for for IN 44502 1282 25 measuring measure VBG 44502 1282 26 progress progress NN 44502 1282 27 toward toward IN 44502 1282 28 larger large JJR 44502 1282 29 units unit NNS 44502 1282 30 during during IN 44502 1282 31 the the DT 44502 1282 32 past past JJ 44502 1282 33 ten ten CD 44502 1282 34 years year NNS 44502 1282 35 . . . 44502 1283 1 " " `` 44502 1283 2 Developments development NNS 44502 1283 3 of of IN 44502 1283 4 the the DT 44502 1283 5 past past JJ 44502 1283 6 few few JJ 44502 1283 7 years year NNS 44502 1283 8 in in IN 44502 1283 9 the the DT 44502 1283 10 distribution distribution NN 44502 1283 11 of of IN 44502 1283 12 power power NN 44502 1283 13 by by IN 44502 1283 14 the the DT 44502 1283 15 use use NN 44502 1283 16 of of IN 44502 1283 17 electric electric JJ 44502 1283 18 motors motor NNS 44502 1283 19 have have VBP 44502 1283 20 served serve VBN 44502 1283 21 to to TO 44502 1283 22 accelerate accelerate VB 44502 1283 23 the the DT 44502 1283 24 tendency tendency NN 44502 1283 25 toward toward IN 44502 1283 26 larger large JJR 44502 1283 27 steam steam NN 44502 1283 28 units unit NNS 44502 1283 29 and and CC 44502 1283 30 the the DT 44502 1283 31 elimination elimination NN 44502 1283 32 of of IN 44502 1283 33 small small JJ 44502 1283 34 engines engine NNS 44502 1283 35 in in IN 44502 1283 36 large large JJ 44502 1283 37 plants plant NNS 44502 1283 38 and and CC 44502 1283 39 to to TO 44502 1283 40 change change VB 44502 1283 41 completely completely RB 44502 1283 42 the the DT 44502 1283 43 conditions condition NNS 44502 1283 44 just just RB 44502 1283 45 described describe VBN 44502 1283 46 . . . 44502 1284 1 For for IN 44502 1284 2 example example NN 44502 1284 3 : : : 44502 1284 4 In in IN 44502 1284 5 one one CD 44502 1284 6 of of IN 44502 1284 7 the the DT 44502 1284 8 largest large JJS 44502 1284 9 power power NN 44502 1284 10 plants plant NNS 44502 1284 11 in in IN 44502 1284 12 the the DT 44502 1284 13 world world NN 44502 1284 14 , , , 44502 1284 15 which which WDT 44502 1284 16 is be VBZ 44502 1284 17 now now RB 44502 1284 18 being be VBG 44502 1284 19 installed instal VBN 44502 1284 20 , , , 44502 1284 21 all all PDT 44502 1284 22 the the DT 44502 1284 23 stokers stoker NNS 44502 1284 24 , , , 44502 1284 25 blowers blower NNS 44502 1284 26 , , , 44502 1284 27 conveyors conveyor NNS 44502 1284 28 , , , 44502 1284 29 and and CC 44502 1284 30 other other JJ 44502 1284 31 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 44502 1284 32 machinery machinery NN 44502 1284 33 are be VBP 44502 1284 34 to to TO 44502 1284 35 be be VB 44502 1284 36 driven drive VBN 44502 1284 37 by by IN 44502 1284 38 electric electric JJ 44502 1284 39 motors motor NNS 44502 1284 40 . . . 44502 1285 1 Such such JJ 44502 1285 2 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1285 3 changing change VBG 44502 1285 4 conditions condition NNS 44502 1285 5 tend tend VBP 44502 1285 6 to to TO 44502 1285 7 invalidate invalidate VB 44502 1285 8 any any DT 44502 1285 9 comparisons comparison NNS 44502 1285 10 of of IN 44502 1285 11 statistical statistical JJ 44502 1285 12 averages average NNS 44502 1285 13 deduced deduce VBN 44502 1285 14 from from IN 44502 1285 15 figures figure NNS 44502 1285 16 for for IN 44502 1285 17 periods period NNS 44502 1285 18 even even RB 44502 1285 19 but but CC 44502 1285 20 a a DT 44502 1285 21 few few JJ 44502 1285 22 years year NNS 44502 1285 23 apart apart RB 44502 1285 24 . . . 44502 1286 1 " " `` 44502 1286 2 Comparison comparison NN 44502 1286 3 of of IN 44502 1286 4 two two CD 44502 1286 5 important important JJ 44502 1286 6 industries industry NNS 44502 1286 7 will will MD 44502 1286 8 illustrate illustrate VB 44502 1286 9 the the DT 44502 1286 10 foregoing foregoing NN 44502 1286 11 . . . 44502 1287 1 The the DT 44502 1287 2 average average JJ 44502 1287 3 horse horse NN 44502 1287 4 - - HYPH 44502 1287 5 power power NN 44502 1287 6 of of IN 44502 1287 7 the the DT 44502 1287 8 steam steam NN 44502 1287 9 engine engine NN 44502 1287 10 used use VBN 44502 1287 11 in in IN 44502 1287 12 the the DT 44502 1287 13 cotton cotton NN 44502 1287 14 mills mill NNS 44502 1287 15 of of IN 44502 1287 16 the the DT 44502 1287 17 United United NNP 44502 1287 18 States States NNP 44502 1287 19 in in IN 44502 1287 20 1890 1890 CD 44502 1287 21 was be VBD 44502 1287 22 198 198 CD 44502 1287 23 , , , 44502 1287 24 and and CC 44502 1287 25 in in IN 44502 1287 26 1900 1900 CD 44502 1287 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1287 28 was be VBD 44502 1287 29 300 300 CD 44502 1287 30 . . . 44502 1288 1 " " `` 44502 1288 2 In in IN 44502 1288 3 the the DT 44502 1288 4 iron iron NN 44502 1288 5 and and CC 44502 1288 6 steel steel NN 44502 1288 7 industry industry NN 44502 1288 8 the the DT 44502 1288 9 average average JJ 44502 1288 10 horse horse NN 44502 1288 11 - - HYPH 44502 1288 12 power power NN 44502 1288 13 per per IN 44502 1288 14 engine engine NN 44502 1288 15 in in IN 44502 1288 16 1890 1890 CD 44502 1288 17 was be VBD 44502 1288 18 171 171 CD 44502 1288 19 , , , 44502 1288 20 and and CC 44502 1288 21 in in IN 44502 1288 22 1900 1900 CD 44502 1288 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1288 24 was be VBD 44502 1288 25 235 235 CD 44502 1288 26 . . . 44502 1289 1 In in IN 44502 1289 2 the the DT 44502 1289 3 cotton cotton NN 44502 1289 4 mills mill VBZ 44502 1289 5 the the DT 44502 1289 6 use use NN 44502 1289 7 of of IN 44502 1289 8 single single JJ 44502 1289 9 large large JJ 44502 1289 10 units unit NNS 44502 1289 11 of of IN 44502 1289 12 motive motive JJ 44502 1289 13 power power NN 44502 1289 14 , , , 44502 1289 15 with with IN 44502 1289 16 few few JJ 44502 1289 17 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 44502 1289 18 engines engine NNS 44502 1289 19 of of IN 44502 1289 20 small small JJ 44502 1289 21 capacity capacity NN 44502 1289 22 , , , 44502 1289 23 gives give VBZ 44502 1289 24 the the DT 44502 1289 25 largest large JJS 44502 1289 26 horse horse NN 44502 1289 27 - - HYPH 44502 1289 28 power power NN 44502 1289 29 per per IN 44502 1289 30 engine engine NN 44502 1289 31 of of IN 44502 1289 32 any any DT 44502 1289 33 industry industry NN 44502 1289 34 ; ; : 44502 1289 35 while while IN 44502 1289 36 in in IN 44502 1289 37 the the DT 44502 1289 38 iron iron NN 44502 1289 39 and and CC 44502 1289 40 steel steel NN 44502 1289 41 industry industry NN 44502 1289 42 the the DT 44502 1289 43 average average NN 44502 1289 44 of of IN 44502 1289 45 the the DT 44502 1289 46 motive motive JJ 44502 1289 47 power power NN 44502 1289 48 proper proper NN 44502 1289 49 , , , 44502 1289 50 although although IN 44502 1289 51 probably probably RB 44502 1289 52 larger large JJR 44502 1289 53 than than IN 44502 1289 54 in in IN 44502 1289 55 the the DT 44502 1289 56 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 1289 57 of of IN 44502 1289 58 cotton cotton NN 44502 1289 59 goods good NNS 44502 1289 60 , , , 44502 1289 61 is be VBZ 44502 1289 62 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1289 63 by by IN 44502 1289 64 the the DT 44502 1289 65 large large JJ 44502 1289 66 number number NN 44502 1289 67 of of IN 44502 1289 68 small small JJ 44502 1289 69 engines engine NNS 44502 1289 70 which which WDT 44502 1289 71 are be VBP 44502 1289 72 used use VBN 44502 1289 73 for for IN 44502 1289 74 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 44502 1289 75 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1289 76 in in IN 44502 1289 77 every every DT 44502 1289 78 iron iron NN 44502 1289 79 and and CC 44502 1289 80 steel steel NN 44502 1289 81 plant plant NN 44502 1289 82 . . . 44502 1289 83 " " '' 44502 1290 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1290 2 will will MD 44502 1290 3 be be VB 44502 1290 4 understood understand VBN 44502 1290 5 that that IN 44502 1290 6 the the DT 44502 1290 7 object object NN 44502 1290 8 of of IN 44502 1290 9 exploding explode VBG 44502 1290 10 the the DT 44502 1290 11 mixed mix VBN 44502 1290 12 gases gas NNS 44502 1290 13 in in IN 44502 1290 14 the the DT 44502 1290 15 oil oil NN 44502 1290 16 engine engine NN 44502 1290 17 is be VBZ 44502 1290 18 to to TO 44502 1290 19 produce produce VB 44502 1290 20 sudden sudden JJ 44502 1290 21 heating heating NN 44502 1290 22 of of IN 44502 1290 23 the the DT 44502 1290 24 entire entire JJ 44502 1290 25 gas gas NN 44502 1290 26 . . . 44502 1291 1 There there EX 44502 1291 2 is be VBZ 44502 1291 3 no no DT 44502 1291 4 reason reason NN 44502 1291 5 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1291 6 for for IN 44502 1291 7 introducing introduce VBG 44502 1291 8 the the DT 44502 1291 9 gasoline gasoline NN 44502 1291 10 beyond beyond IN 44502 1291 11 this this DT 44502 1291 12 . . . 44502 1292 1 Could Could MD 44502 1292 2 a a DT 44502 1292 3 better well JJR 44502 1292 4 method method NN 44502 1292 5 of of IN 44502 1292 6 heating heating NN 44502 1292 7 air air NN 44502 1292 8 be be VB 44502 1292 9 devised devise VBN 44502 1292 10 , , , 44502 1292 11 the the DT 44502 1292 12 oil oil NN 44502 1292 13 might may MD 44502 1292 14 be be VB 44502 1292 15 entirely entirely RB 44502 1292 16 dispensed dispense VBN 44502 1292 17 with with IN 44502 1292 18 , , , 44502 1292 19 and and CC 44502 1292 20 the the DT 44502 1292 21 safety safety NN 44502 1292 22 of of IN 44502 1292 23 the the DT 44502 1292 24 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1292 25 enhanced enhance VBN 44502 1292 26 , , , 44502 1292 27 as as RB 44502 1292 28 well well RB 44502 1292 29 as as IN 44502 1292 30 the the DT 44502 1292 31 economy economy NN 44502 1292 32 of of IN 44502 1292 33 operation operation NN 44502 1292 34 . . . 44502 1293 1 Efforts effort NNS 44502 1293 2 have have VBP 44502 1293 3 been be VBN 44502 1293 4 made make VBN 44502 1293 5 for for IN 44502 1293 6 fifty fifty CD 44502 1293 7 years year NNS 44502 1293 8 to to TO 44502 1293 9 construct construct VB 44502 1293 10 a a DT 44502 1293 11 hot hot JJ 44502 1293 12 - - HYPH 44502 1293 13 air air NN 44502 1293 14 engine engine NN 44502 1293 15 that that WDT 44502 1293 16 would would MD 44502 1293 17 compete compete VB 44502 1293 18 with with IN 44502 1293 19 steam steam NN 44502 1293 20 successfully successfully RB 44502 1293 21 . . . 44502 1294 1 In in IN 44502 1294 2 the the DT 44502 1294 3 early early JJ 44502 1294 4 fifties fifty NNS 44502 1294 5 , , , 44502 1294 6 as as IN 44502 1294 7 already already RB 44502 1294 8 noted note VBN 44502 1294 9 , , , 44502 1294 10 Ericsson Ericsson NNP 44502 1294 11 showed show VBD 44502 1294 12 the the DT 44502 1294 13 feasibility feasibility NN 44502 1294 14 of of IN 44502 1294 15 substituting substitute VBG 44502 1294 16 hot hot JJ 44502 1294 17 air air NN 44502 1294 18 for for IN 44502 1294 19 steam steam NN 44502 1294 20 , , , 44502 1294 21 but but CC 44502 1294 22 although although IN 44502 1294 23 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1294 24 constructed construct VBD 44502 1294 25 large large JJ 44502 1294 26 engines engine NNS 44502 1294 27 , , , 44502 1294 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1294 29 power power NN 44502 1294 30 was be VBD 44502 1294 31 so so RB 44502 1294 32 slight slight JJ 44502 1294 33 that that IN 44502 1294 34 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1294 35 was be VBD 44502 1294 36 obliged oblige VBN 44502 1294 37 to to TO 44502 1294 38 give give VB 44502 1294 39 up up RP 44502 1294 40 the the DT 44502 1294 41 idea idea NN 44502 1294 42 of of IN 44502 1294 43 competing compete VBG 44502 1294 44 with with IN 44502 1294 45 steam steam NN 44502 1294 46 , , , 44502 1294 47 and and CC 44502 1294 48 to to TO 44502 1294 49 use use VB 44502 1294 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1294 51 engines engine NNS 44502 1294 52 for for IN 44502 1294 53 pumping pump VBG 44502 1294 54 where where WRB 44502 1294 55 very very RB 44502 1294 56 small small JJ 44502 1294 57 power power NN 44502 1294 58 was be VBD 44502 1294 59 required require VBN 44502 1294 60 . . . 44502 1295 1 The the DT 44502 1295 2 great great JJ 44502 1295 3 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1295 4 was be VBD 44502 1295 5 that that IN 44502 1295 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1295 7 was be VBD 44502 1295 8 not not RB 44502 1295 9 found find VBN 44502 1295 10 practicable practicable JJ 44502 1295 11 to to TO 44502 1295 12 heat heat VB 44502 1295 13 the the DT 44502 1295 14 air air NN 44502 1295 15 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1295 16 . . . 44502 1296 1 All all DT 44502 1296 2 subsequent subsequent JJ 44502 1296 3 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1296 4 have have VBP 44502 1296 5 met meet VBN 44502 1296 6 with with IN 44502 1296 7 the the DT 44502 1296 8 same same JJ 44502 1296 9 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1296 10 until until IN 44502 1296 11 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1296 12 recently recently RB 44502 1296 13 . . . 44502 1297 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1297 2 is be VBZ 44502 1297 3 now now RB 44502 1297 4 claimed claim VBN 44502 1297 5 , , , 44502 1297 6 however however RB 44502 1297 7 , , , 44502 1297 8 that that IN 44502 1297 9 a a DT 44502 1297 10 means means NN 44502 1297 11 has have VBZ 44502 1297 12 been be VBN 44502 1297 13 found find VBN 44502 1297 14 of of IN 44502 1297 15 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1297 16 heating heat VBG 44502 1297 17 the the DT 44502 1297 18 air air NN 44502 1297 19 , , , 44502 1297 20 and and CC 44502 1297 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1297 22 is be VBZ 44502 1297 23 even even RB 44502 1297 24 predicted predict VBN 44502 1297 25 that that IN 44502 1297 26 the the DT 44502 1297 27 hot hot JJ 44502 1297 28 - - HYPH 44502 1297 29 air air NN 44502 1297 30 engine engine NN 44502 1297 31 will will MD 44502 1297 32 in in IN 44502 1297 33 due due JJ 44502 1297 34 course course NN 44502 1297 35 entirely entirely RB 44502 1297 36 supersede supersede VBZ 44502 1297 37 the the DT 44502 1297 38 steam steam NN 44502 1297 39 engine engine NN 44502 1297 40 . . . 44502 1298 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1298 2 G. G. NNP 44502 1298 3 Emil Emil NNP 44502 1298 4 Hesse Hesse NNP 44502 1298 5 , , , 44502 1298 6 in in IN 44502 1298 7 an an DT 44502 1298 8 article article NN 44502 1298 9 in in IN 44502 1298 10 _ _ NNP 44502 1298 11 The the DT 44502 1298 12 American American NNP 44502 1298 13 Inventor Inventor NNP 44502 1298 14 _ _ NNP 44502 1298 15 , , , 44502 1298 16 for for IN 44502 1298 17 April April NNP 44502 1298 18 15 15 CD 44502 1298 19 , , , 44502 1298 20 1905 1905 CD 44502 1298 21 , , , 44502 1298 22 describes describe VBZ 44502 1298 23 a a DT 44502 1298 24 Svea Svea NNP 44502 1298 25 caloric caloric JJ 44502 1298 26 engine engine NN 44502 1298 27 as as IN 44502 1298 28 having have VBG 44502 1298 29 successfully successfully RB 44502 1298 30 solved solve VBN 44502 1298 31 the the DT 44502 1298 32 problem problem NN 44502 1298 33 of of IN 44502 1298 34 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1298 35 heating heat VBG 44502 1298 36 air air NN 44502 1298 37 . . . 44502 1299 1 The the DT 44502 1299 2 methods method NNS 44502 1299 3 consist consist VBP 44502 1299 4 in in IN 44502 1299 5 breaking break VBG 44502 1299 6 up up RP 44502 1299 7 the the DT 44502 1299 8 air air NN 44502 1299 9 into into IN 44502 1299 10 thin thin JJ 44502 1299 11 layers layer NNS 44502 1299 12 and and CC 44502 1299 13 passing pass VBG 44502 1299 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1299 15 over over IN 44502 1299 16 hot hot JJ 44502 1299 17 plates plate NNS 44502 1299 18 , , , 44502 1299 19 where where WRB 44502 1299 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1299 21 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1299 22 absorbs absorb VBZ 44502 1299 23 heat heat NN 44502 1299 24 . . . 44502 1300 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1300 2 passes pass VBZ 44502 1300 3 from from IN 44502 1300 4 the the DT 44502 1300 5 heater heater NN 44502 1300 6 to to IN 44502 1300 7 the the DT 44502 1300 8 power power NN 44502 1300 9 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1300 10 which which WDT 44502 1300 11 resembles resemble VBZ 44502 1300 12 the the DT 44502 1300 13 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1300 14 of of IN 44502 1300 15 a a DT 44502 1300 16 steam steam NN 44502 1300 17 engine engine NN 44502 1300 18 ; ; : 44502 1300 19 thence thence NN 44502 1300 20 after after IN 44502 1300 21 expanding expand VBG 44502 1300 22 and and CC 44502 1300 23 doing do VBG 44502 1300 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1300 25 work work NN 44502 1300 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1300 27 is be VBZ 44502 1300 28 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 1300 29 into into IN 44502 1300 30 the the DT 44502 1300 31 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 1300 32 . . . 44502 1301 1 Large large JJ 44502 1301 2 engines engine NNS 44502 1301 3 may may MD 44502 1301 4 use use VB 44502 1301 5 the the DT 44502 1301 6 same same JJ 44502 1301 7 air air NN 44502 1301 8 over over RB 44502 1301 9 and and CC 44502 1301 10 over over RB 44502 1301 11 again again RB 44502 1301 12 under under IN 44502 1301 13 pressure pressure NN 44502 1301 14 of of IN 44502 1301 15 one one CD 44502 1301 16 hundred hundred CD 44502 1301 17 pounds pound NNS 44502 1301 18 per per IN 44502 1301 19 square square JJ 44502 1301 20 inch inch NN 44502 1301 21 , , , 44502 1301 22 alternately alternately RB 44502 1301 23 heating heat VBG 44502 1301 24 and and CC 44502 1301 25 cooling cool VBG 44502 1301 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1301 27 . . . 44502 1302 1 A a DT 44502 1302 2 six six CD 44502 1302 3 horse horse NN 44502 1302 4 - - HYPH 44502 1302 5 power power NN 44502 1302 6 engine engine NN 44502 1302 7 of of IN 44502 1302 8 this this DT 44502 1302 9 type type NN 44502 1302 10 is be VBZ 44502 1302 11 said say VBN 44502 1302 12 to to TO 44502 1302 13 have have VB 44502 1302 14 a a DT 44502 1302 15 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1302 16 four four CD 44502 1302 17 and and CC 44502 1302 18 one one CD 44502 1302 19 - - HYPH 44502 1302 20 half half NN 44502 1302 21 inches inch NNS 44502 1302 22 in in IN 44502 1302 23 diameter diameter NN 44502 1302 24 and and CC 44502 1302 25 a a DT 44502 1302 26 stroke stroke NN 44502 1302 27 of of IN 44502 1302 28 four four CD 44502 1302 29 and and CC 44502 1302 30 seven seven CD 44502 1302 31 - - HYPH 44502 1302 32 eighth eighth JJ 44502 1302 33 inches inch NNS 44502 1302 34 , , , 44502 1302 35 and and CC 44502 1302 36 makes make VBZ 44502 1302 37 four four CD 44502 1302 38 hundred hundred CD 44502 1302 39 and and CC 44502 1302 40 fifty fifty CD 44502 1302 41 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 1302 42 per per IN 44502 1302 43 minute minute NN 44502 1302 44 . . . 44502 1303 1 The the DT 44502 1303 2 heater heater NN 44502 1303 3 is be VBZ 44502 1303 4 twenty twenty CD 44502 1303 5 inches inch NNS 44502 1303 6 in in IN 44502 1303 7 diameter diameter NN 44502 1303 8 , , , 44502 1303 9 sixteen sixteen CD 44502 1303 10 inches inch NNS 44502 1303 11 long long JJ 44502 1303 12 , , , 44502 1303 13 and and CC 44502 1303 14 has have VBZ 44502 1303 15 a a DT 44502 1303 16 heating heating NN 44502 1303 17 surface surface NN 44502 1303 18 of of IN 44502 1303 19 sixty sixty CD 44502 1303 20 square square JJ 44502 1303 21 feet foot NNS 44502 1303 22 . . . 44502 1304 1 The the DT 44502 1304 2 total total JJ 44502 1304 3 weight weight NN 44502 1304 4 of of IN 44502 1304 5 heater heater NN 44502 1304 6 and and CC 44502 1304 7 engine engine NN 44502 1304 8 complete complete JJ 44502 1304 9 is be VBZ 44502 1304 10 four four CD 44502 1304 11 hundred hundred CD 44502 1304 12 pounds pound NNS 44502 1304 13 for for IN 44502 1304 14 a a DT 44502 1304 15 half half JJ 44502 1304 16 horse horse NN 44502 1304 17 - - HYPH 44502 1304 18 power power NN 44502 1304 19 Ericsson Ericsson NNP 44502 1304 20 engine engine NN 44502 1304 21 . . . 44502 1305 1 " " `` 44502 1305 2 The the DT 44502 1305 3 Svea Svea NNP 44502 1305 4 heater heater NN 44502 1305 5 , , , 44502 1305 6 " " '' 44502 1305 7 says say VBZ 44502 1305 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1305 9 Hesse Hesse NNP 44502 1305 10 , , , 44502 1305 11 " " '' 44502 1305 12 absorbs absorb VBZ 44502 1305 13 the the DT 44502 1305 14 heat heat NN 44502 1305 15 as as RB 44502 1305 16 perfectly perfectly RB 44502 1305 17 as as IN 44502 1305 18 an an DT 44502 1305 19 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1305 20 steam steam NN 44502 1305 21 boiler boiler NN 44502 1305 22 , , , 44502 1305 23 and and CC 44502 1305 24 the the DT 44502 1305 25 heat heat NN 44502 1305 26 - - HYPH 44502 1305 27 radiating radiate VBG 44502 1305 28 surface surface NN 44502 1305 29 of of IN 44502 1305 30 both both DT 44502 1305 31 heater heater NN 44502 1305 32 and and CC 44502 1305 33 engine engine NN 44502 1305 34 is be VBZ 44502 1305 35 not not RB 44502 1305 36 larger large JJR 44502 1305 37 than than IN 44502 1305 38 that that DT 44502 1305 39 of of IN 44502 1305 40 a a DT 44502 1305 41 steam steam NN 44502 1305 42 plant plant NN 44502 1305 43 of of IN 44502 1305 44 the the DT 44502 1305 45 same same JJ 44502 1305 46 power power NN 44502 1305 47 , , , 44502 1305 48 thereby thereby RB 44502 1305 49 placing place VBG 44502 1305 50 the the DT 44502 1305 51 two two CD 44502 1305 52 motors motor NNS 44502 1305 53 on on IN 44502 1305 54 the the DT 44502 1305 55 same same JJ 44502 1305 56 basis basis NN 44502 1305 57 , , , 44502 1305 58 as as RB 44502 1305 59 far far RB 44502 1305 60 as as IN 44502 1305 61 the the DT 44502 1305 62 utilization utilization NN 44502 1305 63 of of IN 44502 1305 64 the the DT 44502 1305 65 heat heat NN 44502 1305 66 in in IN 44502 1305 67 the the DT 44502 1305 68 fuel fuel NN 44502 1305 69 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1305 70 is be VBZ 44502 1305 71 concerned concern VBN 44502 1305 72 . . . 44502 1306 1 " " `` 44502 1306 2 The the DT 44502 1306 3 advantage advantage NN 44502 1306 4 which which WDT 44502 1306 5 every every DT 44502 1306 6 hot hot JJ 44502 1306 7 - - HYPH 44502 1306 8 air air NN 44502 1306 9 engine engine NN 44502 1306 10 has have VBZ 44502 1306 11 over over IN 44502 1306 12 the the DT 44502 1306 13 steam steam NN 44502 1306 14 engine engine NN 44502 1306 15 is be VBZ 44502 1306 16 the the DT 44502 1306 17 amount amount NN 44502 1306 18 of of IN 44502 1306 19 heat heat NN 44502 1306 20 saved save VBN 44502 1306 21 in in IN 44502 1306 22 the the DT 44502 1306 23 vaporization vaporization NN 44502 1306 24 of of IN 44502 1306 25 the the DT 44502 1306 26 water water NN 44502 1306 27 . . . 44502 1307 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1307 2 is be VBZ 44502 1307 3 now now RB 44502 1307 4 well well RB 44502 1307 5 known know VBN 44502 1307 6 that that IN 44502 1307 7 one one CD 44502 1307 8 gas gas NN 44502 1307 9 is be VBZ 44502 1307 10 as as RB 44502 1307 11 efficient efficient JJ 44502 1307 12 as as IN 44502 1307 13 another another DT 44502 1307 14 for for IN 44502 1307 15 the the DT 44502 1307 16 conversion conversion NN 44502 1307 17 of of IN 44502 1307 18 heat heat NN 44502 1307 19 into into IN 44502 1307 20 power power NN 44502 1307 21 . . . 44502 1308 1 Air air NN 44502 1308 2 and and CC 44502 1308 3 steam steam NN 44502 1308 4 at at IN 44502 1308 5 100 100 CD 44502 1308 6 ° ° NNS 44502 1308 7 C. C. NNP 44502 1308 8 are be VBP 44502 1308 9 consequently consequently RB 44502 1308 10 on on IN 44502 1308 11 the the DT 44502 1308 12 same same JJ 44502 1308 13 footing footing NN 44502 1308 14 and and CC 44502 1308 15 ready ready JJ 44502 1308 16 to to TO 44502 1308 17 be be VB 44502 1308 18 superheated superheate VBN 44502 1308 19 . . . 44502 1309 1 The the DT 44502 1309 2 amount amount NN 44502 1309 3 of of IN 44502 1309 4 heat heat NN 44502 1309 5 required require VBN 44502 1309 6 to to TO 44502 1309 7 bring bring VB 44502 1309 8 the the DT 44502 1309 9 two two CD 44502 1309 10 gases gas NNS 44502 1309 11 to to IN 44502 1309 12 this this DT 44502 1309 13 temperature temperature NN 44502 1309 14 is be VBZ 44502 1309 15 , , , 44502 1309 16 however however RB 44502 1309 17 , , , 44502 1309 18 very very RB 44502 1309 19 different different JJ 44502 1309 20 . . . 44502 1310 1 " " `` 44502 1310 2 With with IN 44502 1310 3 an an DT 44502 1310 4 initial initial JJ 44502 1310 5 temperature temperature NN 44502 1310 6 of of IN 44502 1310 7 10 10 CD 44502 1310 8 ° ° , 44502 1310 9 C. C. NNP 44502 1310 10 for for IN 44502 1310 11 both both DT 44502 1310 12 air air NN 44502 1310 13 and and CC 44502 1310 14 water water NN 44502 1310 15 , , , 44502 1310 16 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1310 17 find find VBP 44502 1310 18 that that IN 44502 1310 19 one one CD 44502 1310 20 kilogram kilogram NN 44502 1310 21 of of IN 44502 1310 22 steam steam NN 44502 1310 23 requires require VBZ 44502 1310 24 90 90 CD 44502 1310 25 + + SYM 44502 1310 26 537 537 CD 44502 1310 27 = = SYM 44502 1310 28 627 627 CD 44502 1310 29 thermal thermal JJ 44502 1310 30 units unit NNS 44502 1310 31 , , , 44502 1310 32 and and CC 44502 1310 33 one one CD 44502 1310 34 kilogram kilogram NN 44502 1310 35 of of IN 44502 1310 36 air air NN 44502 1310 37 0.24 0.24 CD 44502 1310 38 × × CD 44502 1310 39 90 90 CD 44502 1310 40 = = SYM 44502 1310 41 21.6 21.6 CD 44502 1310 42 thermal thermal JJ 44502 1310 43 units unit NNS 44502 1310 44 . . . 44502 1311 1 Some some DT 44502 1311 2 heat heat NN 44502 1311 3 is be VBZ 44502 1311 4 recovered recover VBN 44502 1311 5 if if IN 44502 1311 6 the the DT 44502 1311 7 feed feed NN 44502 1311 8 water water NN 44502 1311 9 is be VBZ 44502 1311 10 heated heat VBN 44502 1311 11 and and CC 44502 1311 12 the the DT 44502 1311 13 steam steam NN 44502 1311 14 condensed condense VBN 44502 1311 15 , , , 44502 1311 16 but but CC 44502 1311 17 the the DT 44502 1311 18 difference difference NN 44502 1311 19 is be VBZ 44502 1311 20 still still RB 44502 1311 21 so so RB 44502 1311 22 great great JJ 44502 1311 23 as as IN 44502 1311 24 to to TO 44502 1311 25 altogether altogether RB 44502 1311 26 exclude exclude VB 44502 1311 27 steam steam NN 44502 1311 28 as as IN 44502 1311 29 a a DT 44502 1311 30 competitor competitor NN 44502 1311 31 , , , 44502 1311 32 provided provide VBN 44502 1311 33 air air NN 44502 1311 34 can can MD 44502 1311 35 be be VB 44502 1311 36 as as RB 44502 1311 37 readily readily RB 44502 1311 38 handled handle VBN 44502 1311 39 . . . 44502 1312 1 " " `` 44502 1312 2 Having have VBG 44502 1312 3 now now RB 44502 1312 4 the the DT 44502 1312 5 means mean NNS 44502 1312 6 to to TO 44502 1312 7 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1312 8 heat heat VB 44502 1312 9 the the DT 44502 1312 10 air air NN 44502 1312 11 , , , 44502 1312 12 the the DT 44502 1312 13 outlook outlook NN 44502 1312 14 for for IN 44502 1312 15 the the DT 44502 1312 16 external external JJ 44502 1312 17 - - HYPH 44502 1312 18 combustion combustion NN 44502 1312 19 engine engine NN 44502 1312 20 is be VBZ 44502 1312 21 certainly certainly RB 44502 1312 22 very very RB 44502 1312 23 promising promising JJ 44502 1312 24 . . . 44502 1313 1 " " `` 44502 1313 2 The the DT 44502 1313 3 saving saving NN 44502 1313 4 of of IN 44502 1313 5 more more JJR 44502 1313 6 than than IN 44502 1313 7 half half PDT 44502 1313 8 the the DT 44502 1313 9 coal coal NN 44502 1313 10 now now RB 44502 1313 11 used use VBN 44502 1313 12 by by IN 44502 1313 13 the the DT 44502 1313 14 steam steam NN 44502 1313 15 engine engine NN 44502 1313 16 will will MD 44502 1313 17 be be VB 44502 1313 18 of of IN 44502 1313 19 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 1313 20 importance importance NN 44502 1313 21 to to IN 44502 1313 22 the the DT 44502 1313 23 whole whole JJ 44502 1313 24 world world NN 44502 1313 25 . . . 44502 1313 26 " " '' 44502 1314 1 To to TO 44502 1314 2 what what WDT 44502 1314 3 extent extent NN 44502 1314 4 this this DT 44502 1314 5 optimistic optimistic JJ 44502 1314 6 prediction prediction NN 44502 1314 7 will will MD 44502 1314 8 be be VB 44502 1314 9 verified verify VBN 44502 1314 10 is be VBZ 44502 1314 11 a a DT 44502 1314 12 problem problem NN 44502 1314 13 for for IN 44502 1314 14 the the DT 44502 1314 15 future future NN 44502 1314 16 to to TO 44502 1314 17 decide decide VB 44502 1314 18 . . . 44502 1315 1 VIII viii VB 44502 1315 2 THE the DT 44502 1315 3 SMALLEST smallest JJ 44502 1315 4 WORKERS worker NNS 44502 1315 5 In in IN 44502 1315 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1315 7 studies study NNS 44502 1315 8 of of IN 44502 1315 9 the the DT 44502 1315 10 steam steam NN 44502 1315 11 engine engine NN 44502 1315 12 and and CC 44502 1315 13 gas gas NN 44502 1315 14 engine engine NN 44502 1315 15 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1315 16 have have VBP 44502 1315 17 been be VBN 44502 1315 18 concerned concern VBN 44502 1315 19 with with IN 44502 1315 20 workers worker NNS 44502 1315 21 of of IN 44502 1315 22 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 44502 1315 23 size size NN 44502 1315 24 . . . 44502 1316 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1316 2 , , , 44502 1316 3 if if IN 44502 1316 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1316 5 are be VBP 44502 1316 6 to to TO 44502 1316 7 believe believe VB 44502 1316 8 the the DT 44502 1316 9 reports report NNS 44502 1316 10 of of IN 44502 1316 11 the the DT 44502 1316 12 modern modern JJ 44502 1316 13 investigator investigator NN 44502 1316 14 , , , 44502 1316 15 the the DT 44502 1316 16 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1316 17 of of IN 44502 1316 18 steam steam NN 44502 1316 19 or or CC 44502 1316 20 of of IN 44502 1316 21 ignited ignite VBN 44502 1316 22 gas gas NN 44502 1316 23 are be VBP 44502 1316 24 small small JJ 44502 1316 25 only only RB 44502 1316 26 in in IN 44502 1316 27 a a DT 44502 1316 28 relative relative JJ 44502 1316 29 sense sense NN 44502 1316 30 , , , 44502 1316 31 and and CC 44502 1316 32 there there EX 44502 1316 33 is be VBZ 44502 1316 34 a a DT 44502 1316 35 legion legion NN 44502 1316 36 of of IN 44502 1316 37 workers worker NNS 44502 1316 38 compared compare VBN 44502 1316 39 with with IN 44502 1316 40 which which WDT 44502 1316 41 the the DT 44502 1316 42 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1316 43 are be VBP 44502 1316 44 really really RB 44502 1316 45 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1316 46 in in IN 44502 1316 47 size size NN 44502 1316 48 . . . 44502 1317 1 These these DT 44502 1317 2 workers worker NNS 44502 1317 3 are be VBP 44502 1317 4 the the DT 44502 1317 5 atoms atom NNS 44502 1317 6 , , , 44502 1317 7 and and CC 44502 1317 8 the the DT 44502 1317 9 yet yet RB 44502 1317 10 more more RBR 44502 1317 11 minute minute JJ 44502 1317 12 particles particle NNS 44502 1317 13 of of IN 44502 1317 14 which which WDT 44502 1317 15 , , , 44502 1317 16 according accord VBG 44502 1317 17 to to IN 44502 1317 18 the the DT 44502 1317 19 most most RBS 44502 1317 20 recent recent JJ 44502 1317 21 theories theory NNS 44502 1317 22 , , , 44502 1317 23 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1317 24 are be VBP 44502 1317 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1317 26 composed compose VBN 44502 1317 27 . . . 44502 1318 1 These these DT 44502 1318 2 smallest smallest RBS 44502 1318 3 conceivable conceivable JJ 44502 1318 4 particles particle NNS 44502 1318 5 , , , 44502 1318 6 the the DT 44502 1318 7 constituents constituent NNS 44502 1318 8 of of IN 44502 1318 9 the the DT 44502 1318 10 atoms atom NNS 44502 1318 11 , , , 44502 1318 12 are be VBP 44502 1318 13 called call VBN 44502 1318 14 electrons electron NNS 44502 1318 15 . . . 44502 1319 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1319 2 are be VBP 44502 1319 3 a a DT 44502 1319 4 discovery discovery NN 44502 1319 5 of of IN 44502 1319 6 the the DT 44502 1319 7 physicists physicist NNS 44502 1319 8 of of IN 44502 1319 9 the the DT 44502 1319 10 most most RBS 44502 1319 11 recent recent JJ 44502 1319 12 generation generation NN 44502 1319 13 . . . 44502 1320 1 According accord VBG 44502 1320 2 to to IN 44502 1320 3 the the DT 44502 1320 4 newest new JJS 44502 1320 5 theories theory NNS 44502 1320 6 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1320 7 account account VBP 44502 1320 8 for for IN 44502 1320 9 most most JJS 44502 1320 10 -- -- : 44502 1320 11 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1320 12 for for IN 44502 1320 13 all all DT 44502 1320 14 -- -- : 44502 1320 15 of of IN 44502 1320 16 the the DT 44502 1320 17 inter inter JJ 44502 1320 18 - - JJ 44502 1320 19 molecular molecular JJ 44502 1320 20 and and CC 44502 1320 21 inter inter JJ 44502 1320 22 - - JJ 44502 1320 23 atomic atomic JJ 44502 1320 24 forces force NNS 44502 1320 25 ; ; : 44502 1320 26 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1320 27 are be VBP 44502 1320 28 indeed indeed RB 44502 1320 29 the the DT 44502 1320 30 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 1320 31 repositories repository NNS 44502 1320 32 of of IN 44502 1320 33 those those DT 44502 1320 34 stores store NNS 44502 1320 35 of of IN 44502 1320 36 energy energy NN 44502 1320 37 which which WDT 44502 1320 38 are be VBP 44502 1320 39 known know VBN 44502 1320 40 to to TO 44502 1320 41 be be VB 44502 1320 42 contained contain VBN 44502 1320 43 in in IN 44502 1320 44 all all DT 44502 1320 45 matter matter NN 44502 1320 46 . . . 44502 1321 1 The the DT 44502 1321 2 theories theory NNS 44502 1321 3 are be VBP 44502 1321 4 not not RB 44502 1321 5 quite quite RB 44502 1321 6 as as RB 44502 1321 7 fully fully RB 44502 1321 8 developed develop VBN 44502 1321 9 as as IN 44502 1321 10 could could MD 44502 1321 11 be be VB 44502 1321 12 wished wish VBN 44502 1321 13 , , , 44502 1321 14 but but CC 44502 1321 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1321 16 would would MD 44502 1321 17 appear appear VB 44502 1321 18 that that IN 44502 1321 19 these these DT 44502 1321 20 minutest minute JJS 44502 1321 21 particles particle NNS 44502 1321 22 , , , 44502 1321 23 the the DT 44502 1321 24 electrons electron NNS 44502 1321 25 , , , 44502 1321 26 are be VBP 44502 1321 27 the the DT 44502 1321 28 essential essential JJ 44502 1321 29 constituents constituent NNS 44502 1321 30 of of IN 44502 1321 31 the the DT 44502 1321 32 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1321 33 yet yet CC 44502 1321 34 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1321 35 carrier carrier NN 44502 1321 36 of of IN 44502 1321 37 energy energy NN 44502 1321 38 which which WDT 44502 1321 39 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1321 40 term term VBP 44502 1321 41 electricity electricity NN 44502 1321 42 . . . 44502 1322 1 In in IN 44502 1322 2 considering consider VBG 44502 1322 3 the the DT 44502 1322 4 share share NN 44502 1322 5 of of IN 44502 1322 6 electricity electricity NN 44502 1322 7 in in IN 44502 1322 8 the the DT 44502 1322 9 world world NN 44502 1322 10 's 's POS 44502 1322 11 work work NN 44502 1322 12 , , , 44502 1322 13 therefore therefore RB 44502 1322 14 , , , 44502 1322 15 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1322 16 shall shall MD 44502 1322 17 do do VB 44502 1322 18 well well RB 44502 1322 19 at at IN 44502 1322 20 the the DT 44502 1322 21 outset outset NN 44502 1322 22 to to TO 44502 1322 23 put put VB 44502 1322 24 ourselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1322 25 in in IN 44502 1322 26 touch touch NN 44502 1322 27 with with IN 44502 1322 28 recent recent JJ 44502 1322 29 views view NNS 44502 1322 30 as as IN 44502 1322 31 to to IN 44502 1322 32 the the DT 44502 1322 33 nature nature NN 44502 1322 34 of of IN 44502 1322 35 this this DT 44502 1322 36 most most RBS 44502 1322 37 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 1322 38 of of IN 44502 1322 39 workers worker NNS 44502 1322 40 . . . 44502 1323 1 On on IN 44502 1323 2 every every DT 44502 1323 3 side side NN 44502 1323 4 in in IN 44502 1323 5 this this DT 44502 1323 6 modern modern JJ 44502 1323 7 world world NN 44502 1323 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1323 9 are be VBP 44502 1323 10 confronted confront VBN 44502 1323 11 by by IN 44502 1323 12 this this DT 44502 1323 13 strange strange JJ 44502 1323 14 agent agent NN 44502 1323 15 , , , 44502 1323 16 electricity electricity NN 44502 1323 17 . . . 44502 1324 1 The the DT 44502 1324 2 word word NN 44502 1324 3 stares stare VBZ 44502 1324 4 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1324 5 in in IN 44502 1324 6 the the DT 44502 1324 7 face face NN 44502 1324 8 on on IN 44502 1324 9 every every DT 44502 1324 10 printed print VBN 44502 1324 11 page page NN 44502 1324 12 . . . 44502 1325 1 The the DT 44502 1325 2 thing thing NN 44502 1325 3 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1325 4 is be VBZ 44502 1325 5 manifest manif JJS 44502 1325 6 in in IN 44502 1325 7 all all DT 44502 1325 8 departments department NNS 44502 1325 9 of of IN 44502 1325 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1325 11 every every DT 44502 1325 12 - - HYPH 44502 1325 13 day day NN 44502 1325 14 life life NN 44502 1325 15 . . . 44502 1326 1 You -PRON- PRP 44502 1326 2 go go VBP 44502 1326 3 to to IN 44502 1326 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1326 5 business business NN 44502 1326 6 in in IN 44502 1326 7 an an DT 44502 1326 8 electric electric JJ 44502 1326 9 car car NN 44502 1326 10 ; ; : 44502 1326 11 ascend ascend VB 44502 1326 12 to to IN 44502 1326 13 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1326 14 office office NN 44502 1326 15 in in IN 44502 1326 16 an an DT 44502 1326 17 electric electric JJ 44502 1326 18 elevator elevator NN 44502 1326 19 ; ; : 44502 1326 20 utilize utilize VB 44502 1326 21 electric electric JJ 44502 1326 22 call call NN 44502 1326 23 - - HYPH 44502 1326 24 bells bell NNS 44502 1326 25 ; ; : 44502 1326 26 receive receive VB 44502 1326 27 and and CC 44502 1326 28 transmit transmit VB 44502 1326 29 messages message NNS 44502 1326 30 about about IN 44502 1326 31 the the DT 44502 1326 32 world world NN 44502 1326 33 and and CC 44502 1326 34 beneath beneath IN 44502 1326 35 the the DT 44502 1326 36 sea sea NN 44502 1326 37 by by IN 44502 1326 38 electric electric JJ 44502 1326 39 telegraph telegraph NN 44502 1326 40 . . . 44502 1327 1 Your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1327 2 doctor doctor NN 44502 1327 3 treats treat VBZ 44502 1327 4 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1327 5 with with IN 44502 1327 6 an an DT 44502 1327 7 electric electric JJ 44502 1327 8 battery battery NN 44502 1327 9 . . . 44502 1328 1 Your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1328 2 dentist dentist NN 44502 1328 3 employs employ VBZ 44502 1328 4 electric electric JJ 44502 1328 5 drills drill NNS 44502 1328 6 and and CC 44502 1328 7 electric electric JJ 44502 1328 8 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 1328 9 . . . 44502 1329 1 You -PRON- PRP 44502 1329 2 ride ride VBP 44502 1329 3 in in IN 44502 1329 4 electric electric JJ 44502 1329 5 cabs cab NNS 44502 1329 6 ; ; : 44502 1329 7 eat eat VB 44502 1329 8 food food NN 44502 1329 9 cooked cook VBN 44502 1329 10 on on IN 44502 1329 11 electric electric JJ 44502 1329 12 stoves stove NNS 44502 1329 13 ; ; : 44502 1329 14 and and CC 44502 1329 15 read read VBD 44502 1329 16 with with IN 44502 1329 17 the the DT 44502 1329 18 aid aid NN 44502 1329 19 of of IN 44502 1329 20 electric electric JJ 44502 1329 21 light light NN 44502 1329 22 . . . 44502 1330 1 In in IN 44502 1330 2 a a DT 44502 1330 3 word word NN 44502 1330 4 , , , 44502 1330 5 the the DT 44502 1330 6 manifestations manifestation NNS 44502 1330 7 of of IN 44502 1330 8 electricity electricity NN 44502 1330 9 are be VBP 44502 1330 10 so so RB 44502 1330 11 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1330 12 on on IN 44502 1330 13 every every DT 44502 1330 14 side side NN 44502 1330 15 that that IN 44502 1330 16 there there EX 44502 1330 17 can can MD 44502 1330 18 be be VB 44502 1330 19 no no DT 44502 1330 20 challenge challenge NN 44502 1330 21 to to IN 44502 1330 22 the the DT 44502 1330 23 phrasing phrasing NN 44502 1330 24 which which WDT 44502 1330 25 has have VBZ 44502 1330 26 christened christen VBN 44502 1330 27 this this DT 44502 1330 28 the the DT 44502 1330 29 Age Age NNP 44502 1330 30 of of IN 44502 1330 31 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 1330 32 . . . 44502 1331 1 But but CC 44502 1331 2 what what WP 44502 1331 3 , , , 44502 1331 4 then then RB 44502 1331 5 , , , 44502 1331 6 is be VBZ 44502 1331 7 this this DT 44502 1331 8 strange strange JJ 44502 1331 9 power power NN 44502 1331 10 that that WDT 44502 1331 11 has have VBZ 44502 1331 12 produced produce VBN 44502 1331 13 all all PDT 44502 1331 14 these these DT 44502 1331 15 multifarious multifarious JJ 44502 1331 16 results result NNS 44502 1331 17 ? ? . 44502 1332 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1332 2 would would MD 44502 1332 3 be be VB 44502 1332 4 hard hard JJ 44502 1332 5 to to TO 44502 1332 6 propound propound VB 44502 1332 7 a a DT 44502 1332 8 scientific scientific JJ 44502 1332 9 query query NN 44502 1332 10 that that WDT 44502 1332 11 has have VBZ 44502 1332 12 been be VBN 44502 1332 13 more more RBR 44502 1332 14 variously variously RB 44502 1332 15 answered answer VBN 44502 1332 16 . . . 44502 1333 1 Ever ever RB 44502 1333 2 since since IN 44502 1333 3 the the DT 44502 1333 4 first first JJ 44502 1333 5 primitive primitive JJ 44502 1333 6 man man NN 44502 1333 7 observed observe VBD 44502 1333 8 the the DT 44502 1333 9 strange strange JJ 44502 1333 10 effect effect NN 44502 1333 11 produced produce VBN 44502 1333 12 by by IN 44502 1333 13 rubbing rub VBG 44502 1333 14 a a DT 44502 1333 15 piece piece NN 44502 1333 16 of of IN 44502 1333 17 amber amber NN 44502 1333 18 , , , 44502 1333 19 thoughtful thoughtful JJ 44502 1333 20 minds mind NNS 44502 1333 21 must must MD 44502 1333 22 have have VB 44502 1333 23 striven strive VBN 44502 1333 24 to to TO 44502 1333 25 explain explain VB 44502 1333 26 that that DT 44502 1333 27 effect effect NN 44502 1333 28 . . . 44502 1334 1 Ever ever RB 44502 1334 2 since since IN 44502 1334 3 the the DT 44502 1334 4 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 1334 5 - - HYPH 44502 1334 6 century century NN 44502 1334 7 scientist scientist NN 44502 1334 8 began begin VBD 44502 1334 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1334 10 more more JJR 44502 1334 11 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 1334 12 studies study NNS 44502 1334 13 of of IN 44502 1334 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 1334 15 , , , 44502 1334 16 theories theory NNS 44502 1334 17 in in IN 44502 1334 18 abundance abundance NN 44502 1334 19 have have VBP 44502 1334 20 been be VBN 44502 1334 21 propounded propound VBN 44502 1334 22 . . . 44502 1335 1 And and CC 44502 1335 2 yet yet RB 44502 1335 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1335 4 are be VBP 44502 1335 5 not not RB 44502 1335 6 quite quite RB 44502 1335 7 sure sure JJ 44502 1335 8 that that IN 44502 1335 9 even even RB 44502 1335 10 the the DT 44502 1335 11 science science NN 44502 1335 12 of of IN 44502 1335 13 to to IN 44502 1335 14 - - HYPH 44502 1335 15 day day NN 44502 1335 16 can can MD 44502 1335 17 give give VB 44502 1335 18 a a DT 44502 1335 19 correct correct JJ 44502 1335 20 answer answer NN 44502 1335 21 as as IN 44502 1335 22 to to IN 44502 1335 23 the the DT 44502 1335 24 nature nature NN 44502 1335 25 of of IN 44502 1335 26 electricity electricity NN 44502 1335 27 . . . 44502 1336 1 At at IN 44502 1336 2 the the DT 44502 1336 3 very very RB 44502 1336 4 least least JJS 44502 1336 5 , , , 44502 1336 6 however however RB 44502 1336 7 , , , 44502 1336 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1336 9 is be VBZ 44502 1336 10 able able JJ 44502 1336 11 to to TO 44502 1336 12 give give VB 44502 1336 13 some some DT 44502 1336 14 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1336 15 suggestions suggestion NNS 44502 1336 16 which which WDT 44502 1336 17 seem seem VBP 44502 1336 18 to to TO 44502 1336 19 show show VB 44502 1336 20 that that IN 44502 1336 21 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1336 22 are be VBP 44502 1336 23 in in IN 44502 1336 24 a a DT 44502 1336 25 fair fair JJ 44502 1336 26 way way NN 44502 1336 27 to to TO 44502 1336 28 solve solve VB 44502 1336 29 this this DT 44502 1336 30 world world NN 44502 1336 31 - - HYPH 44502 1336 32 old old JJ 44502 1336 33 mystery mystery NN 44502 1336 34 . . . 44502 1337 1 And and CC 44502 1337 2 , , , 44502 1337 3 curiously curiously RB 44502 1337 4 enough enough RB 44502 1337 5 , , , 44502 1337 6 the the DT 44502 1337 7 very very RB 44502 1337 8 newest new JJS 44502 1337 9 explanations explanation NNS 44502 1337 10 are be VBP 44502 1337 11 not not RB 44502 1337 12 so so RB 44502 1337 13 very very RB 44502 1337 14 far far RB 44502 1337 15 away away RB 44502 1337 16 from from IN 44502 1337 17 some some DT 44502 1337 18 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 1337 19 - - HYPH 44502 1337 20 century century NN 44502 1337 21 theories theory NNS 44502 1337 22 which which WDT 44502 1337 23 for for IN 44502 1337 24 a a DT 44502 1337 25 long long JJ 44502 1337 26 time time NN 44502 1337 27 were be VBD 44502 1337 28 looked look VBN 44502 1337 29 at at IN 44502 1337 30 askance askance NN 44502 1337 31 if if IN 44502 1337 32 not not RB 44502 1337 33 altogether altogether RB 44502 1337 34 discarded discard VBN 44502 1337 35 . . . 44502 1338 1 In in IN 44502 1338 2 particular particular JJ 44502 1338 3 , , , 44502 1338 4 the the DT 44502 1338 5 theory theory NN 44502 1338 6 of of IN 44502 1338 7 Benjamin Benjamin NNP 44502 1338 8 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1338 9 , , , 44502 1338 10 which which WDT 44502 1338 11 considered consider VBD 44502 1338 12 electricity electricity NN 44502 1338 13 as as IN 44502 1338 14 an an DT 44502 1338 15 immaterial immaterial JJ 44502 1338 16 fluid fluid JJ 44502 1338 17 bearing bear VBG 44502 1338 18 certain certain JJ 44502 1338 19 curious curious JJ 44502 1338 20 relations relation NNS 44502 1338 21 to to TO 44502 1338 22 tangible tangible VB 44502 1338 23 matter matter NN 44502 1338 24 , , , 44502 1338 25 is be VBZ 44502 1338 26 found find VBN 44502 1338 27 to to TO 44502 1338 28 serve serve VB 44502 1338 29 singularly singularly RB 44502 1338 30 well well RB 44502 1338 31 as as IN 44502 1338 32 an an DT 44502 1338 33 aid aid NN 44502 1338 34 to to IN 44502 1338 35 the the DT 44502 1338 36 interpretation interpretation NN 44502 1338 37 of of IN 44502 1338 38 the the DT 44502 1338 39 very very RB 44502 1338 40 newest new JJS 44502 1338 41 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1338 42 . . . 44502 1339 1 FRANKLIN FRANKLIN NNP 44502 1339 2 'S be VBZ 44502 1339 3 ONE one CD 44502 1339 4 - - HYPH 44502 1339 5 FLUID fluid NN 44502 1339 6 THEORY theory NN 44502 1339 7 Such such JJ 44502 1339 8 being be VBG 44502 1339 9 the the DT 44502 1339 10 case case NN 44502 1339 11 , , , 44502 1339 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1339 13 must must MD 44502 1339 14 consider consider VB 44502 1339 15 this this DT 44502 1339 16 theory theory NN 44502 1339 17 of of IN 44502 1339 18 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1339 19 's 's POS 44502 1339 20 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1339 21 in in IN 44502 1339 22 detail detail NN 44502 1339 23 . . . 44502 1340 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1340 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1340 3 can can MD 44502 1340 4 not not RB 44502 1340 5 do do VB 44502 1340 6 better well JJR 44502 1340 7 than than IN 44502 1340 8 state state VB 44502 1340 9 the the DT 44502 1340 10 theory theory NN 44502 1340 11 in in IN 44502 1340 12 the the DT 44502 1340 13 words word NNS 44502 1340 14 of of IN 44502 1340 15 the the DT 44502 1340 16 celebrated celebrated JJ 44502 1340 17 physicist physicist NN 44502 1340 18 , , , 44502 1340 19 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1340 20 Thomas Thomas NNP 44502 1340 21 Young Young NNP 44502 1340 22 , , , 44502 1340 23 as as IN 44502 1340 24 given give VBN 44502 1340 25 in in IN 44502 1340 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1340 27 work work NN 44502 1340 28 on on IN 44502 1340 29 natural natural JJ 44502 1340 30 philosophy philosophy NN 44502 1340 31 , , , 44502 1340 32 published publish VBN 44502 1340 33 in in IN 44502 1340 34 1807 1807 CD 44502 1340 35 . . . 44502 1341 1 By by IN 44502 1341 2 quoting quote VBG 44502 1341 3 from from IN 44502 1341 4 this this DT 44502 1341 5 old old JJ 44502 1341 6 work work NN 44502 1341 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1341 8 shall shall MD 44502 1341 9 make make VB 44502 1341 10 sure sure JJ 44502 1341 11 that that IN 44502 1341 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1341 13 are be VBP 44502 1341 14 not not RB 44502 1341 15 reading read VBG 44502 1341 16 any any DT 44502 1341 17 modern modern JJ 44502 1341 18 interpretations interpretation NNS 44502 1341 19 into into IN 44502 1341 20 the the DT 44502 1341 21 theory theory NN 44502 1341 22 . . . 44502 1342 1 " " `` 44502 1342 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1342 3 is be VBZ 44502 1342 4 supposed suppose VBN 44502 1342 5 , , , 44502 1342 6 " " '' 44502 1342 7 says say VBZ 44502 1342 8 Young Young NNP 44502 1342 9 , , , 44502 1342 10 " " `` 44502 1342 11 that that IN 44502 1342 12 a a DT 44502 1342 13 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 1342 14 ethereal ethereal JJ 44502 1342 15 fluid fluid NN 44502 1342 16 pervades pervade VBZ 44502 1342 17 the the DT 44502 1342 18 pores pore NNS 44502 1342 19 , , , 44502 1342 20 if if IN 44502 1342 21 not not RB 44502 1342 22 the the DT 44502 1342 23 actual actual JJ 44502 1342 24 substance substance NN 44502 1342 25 of of IN 44502 1342 26 the the DT 44502 1342 27 earth earth NN 44502 1342 28 and and CC 44502 1342 29 of of IN 44502 1342 30 all all DT 44502 1342 31 other other JJ 44502 1342 32 material material NN 44502 1342 33 bodies body NNS 44502 1342 34 , , , 44502 1342 35 passing pass VBG 44502 1342 36 through through IN 44502 1342 37 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1342 38 with with IN 44502 1342 39 more more RBR 44502 1342 40 or or CC 44502 1342 41 less less JJR 44502 1342 42 facility facility NN 44502 1342 43 , , , 44502 1342 44 according accord VBG 44502 1342 45 to to IN 44502 1342 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1342 47 different different JJ 44502 1342 48 powers power NNS 44502 1342 49 of of IN 44502 1342 50 conducting conduct VBG 44502 1342 51 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1342 52 ; ; : 44502 1342 53 that that IN 44502 1342 54 particles particle NNS 44502 1342 55 of of IN 44502 1342 56 this this DT 44502 1342 57 fluid fluid JJ 44502 1342 58 repel repel NN 44502 1342 59 each each DT 44502 1342 60 other other JJ 44502 1342 61 , , , 44502 1342 62 and and CC 44502 1342 63 are be VBP 44502 1342 64 attracted attract VBN 44502 1342 65 by by IN 44502 1342 66 particles particle NNS 44502 1342 67 of of IN 44502 1342 68 common common JJ 44502 1342 69 matter matter NN 44502 1342 70 ; ; : 44502 1342 71 that that IN 44502 1342 72 particles particle NNS 44502 1342 73 of of IN 44502 1342 74 common common JJ 44502 1342 75 matter matter NN 44502 1342 76 also also RB 44502 1342 77 repel repel VBP 44502 1342 78 each each DT 44502 1342 79 other other JJ 44502 1342 80 ; ; : 44502 1342 81 and and CC 44502 1342 82 that that IN 44502 1342 83 these these DT 44502 1342 84 attractions attraction NNS 44502 1342 85 and and CC 44502 1342 86 repulsions repulsion NNS 44502 1342 87 are be VBP 44502 1342 88 equal equal JJ 44502 1342 89 among among IN 44502 1342 90 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1342 91 , , , 44502 1342 92 and and CC 44502 1342 93 vary vary VBP 44502 1342 94 inversely inversely RB 44502 1342 95 as as IN 44502 1342 96 to to IN 44502 1342 97 squares square NNS 44502 1342 98 of of IN 44502 1342 99 the the DT 44502 1342 100 distances distance NNS 44502 1342 101 of of IN 44502 1342 102 the the DT 44502 1342 103 particles particle NNS 44502 1342 104 . . . 44502 1343 1 The the DT 44502 1343 2 effects effect NNS 44502 1343 3 of of IN 44502 1343 4 this this DT 44502 1343 5 fluid fluid NN 44502 1343 6 are be VBP 44502 1343 7 distinguished distinguish VBN 44502 1343 8 from from IN 44502 1343 9 those those DT 44502 1343 10 of of IN 44502 1343 11 all all DT 44502 1343 12 other other JJ 44502 1343 13 substances substance NNS 44502 1343 14 by by IN 44502 1343 15 an an DT 44502 1343 16 attractive attractive JJ 44502 1343 17 or or CC 44502 1343 18 repulsive repulsive JJ 44502 1343 19 quality quality NN 44502 1343 20 , , , 44502 1343 21 which which WDT 44502 1343 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1343 23 appears appear VBZ 44502 1343 24 to to TO 44502 1343 25 communicate communicate VB 44502 1343 26 to to IN 44502 1343 27 different different JJ 44502 1343 28 bodies body NNS 44502 1343 29 , , , 44502 1343 30 and and CC 44502 1343 31 which which WDT 44502 1343 32 differs differ VBZ 44502 1343 33 in in IN 44502 1343 34 general general JJ 44502 1343 35 from from IN 44502 1343 36 other other JJ 44502 1343 37 attractions attraction NNS 44502 1343 38 and and CC 44502 1343 39 repulsions repulsion NNS 44502 1343 40 by by IN 44502 1343 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1343 42 immediate immediate JJ 44502 1343 43 diminution diminution NN 44502 1343 44 or or CC 44502 1343 45 cessation cessation NN 44502 1343 46 when when WRB 44502 1343 47 the the DT 44502 1343 48 bodies body NNS 44502 1343 49 , , , 44502 1343 50 acting act VBG 44502 1343 51 on on IN 44502 1343 52 each each DT 44502 1343 53 other other JJ 44502 1343 54 , , , 44502 1343 55 come come VB 44502 1343 56 into into IN 44502 1343 57 contact contact NN 44502 1343 58 , , , 44502 1343 59 or or CC 44502 1343 60 are be VBP 44502 1343 61 touched touch VBN 44502 1343 62 by by IN 44502 1343 63 other other JJ 44502 1343 64 bodies body NNS 44502 1343 65 .... .... . 44502 1344 1 In in IN 44502 1344 2 general general JJ 44502 1344 3 , , , 44502 1344 4 a a DT 44502 1344 5 body body NN 44502 1344 6 is be VBZ 44502 1344 7 said say VBN 44502 1344 8 to to TO 44502 1344 9 be be VB 44502 1344 10 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1344 11 when when WRB 44502 1344 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1344 13 contains contain VBZ 44502 1344 14 , , , 44502 1344 15 either either CC 44502 1344 16 as as IN 44502 1344 17 a a DT 44502 1344 18 whole whole NN 44502 1344 19 or or CC 44502 1344 20 in in IN 44502 1344 21 any any DT 44502 1344 22 of of IN 44502 1344 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1344 24 parts part NNS 44502 1344 25 , , , 44502 1344 26 more more RBR 44502 1344 27 or or CC 44502 1344 28 less less JJR 44502 1344 29 of of IN 44502 1344 30 the the DT 44502 1344 31 electric electric JJ 44502 1344 32 fluid fluid NN 44502 1344 33 than than IN 44502 1344 34 is be VBZ 44502 1344 35 natural natural JJ 44502 1344 36 to to IN 44502 1344 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1344 38 .... .... . 44502 1345 1 In in IN 44502 1345 2 this this DT 44502 1345 3 common common JJ 44502 1345 4 neutral neutral JJ 44502 1345 5 state state NN 44502 1345 6 of of IN 44502 1345 7 all all DT 44502 1345 8 bodies body NNS 44502 1345 9 , , , 44502 1345 10 the the DT 44502 1345 11 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1345 12 fluid fluid NN 44502 1345 13 , , , 44502 1345 14 which which WDT 44502 1345 15 is be VBZ 44502 1345 16 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1345 17 present present JJ 44502 1345 18 , , , 44502 1345 19 is be VBZ 44502 1345 20 so so RB 44502 1345 21 distributed distribute VBN 44502 1345 22 that that IN 44502 1345 23 the the DT 44502 1345 24 various various JJ 44502 1345 25 forces force NNS 44502 1345 26 hold hold VBP 44502 1345 27 each each DT 44502 1345 28 other other JJ 44502 1345 29 exactly exactly RB 44502 1345 30 in in IN 44502 1345 31 equilibrium equilibrium NN 44502 1345 32 and and CC 44502 1345 33 the the DT 44502 1345 34 separate separate JJ 44502 1345 35 results result NNS 44502 1345 36 are be VBP 44502 1345 37 destroyed destroy VBN 44502 1345 38 , , , 44502 1345 39 unless unless IN 44502 1345 40 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1345 41 choose choose VBP 44502 1345 42 to to TO 44502 1345 43 consider consider VB 44502 1345 44 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1345 45 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1345 46 as as IN 44502 1345 47 arising arise VBG 44502 1345 48 from from IN 44502 1345 49 a a DT 44502 1345 50 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 1345 51 slight slight JJ 44502 1345 52 inequality inequality NN 44502 1345 53 between between IN 44502 1345 54 the the DT 44502 1345 55 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1345 56 attractions attraction NNS 44502 1345 57 and and CC 44502 1345 58 repulsions repulsion NNS 44502 1345 59 . . . 44502 1345 60 " " '' 44502 1346 1 The the DT 44502 1346 2 salient salient NN 44502 1346 3 and and CC 44502 1346 4 striking strike VBG 44502 1346 5 feature feature NN 44502 1346 6 of of IN 44502 1346 7 this this DT 44502 1346 8 theory theory NN 44502 1346 9 , , , 44502 1346 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1346 11 will will MD 44502 1346 12 be be VB 44502 1346 13 observed observe VBN 44502 1346 14 , , , 44502 1346 15 is be VBZ 44502 1346 16 that that IN 44502 1346 17 the the DT 44502 1346 18 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1346 19 fluid fluid NN 44502 1346 20 , , , 44502 1346 21 under under IN 44502 1346 22 normal normal JJ 44502 1346 23 conditions condition NNS 44502 1346 24 , , , 44502 1346 25 is be VBZ 44502 1346 26 supposed suppose VBN 44502 1346 27 to to TO 44502 1346 28 be be VB 44502 1346 29 incorporated incorporate VBN 44502 1346 30 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1346 31 with with IN 44502 1346 32 the the DT 44502 1346 33 substance substance NN 44502 1346 34 of of IN 44502 1346 35 every every DT 44502 1346 36 material material NN 44502 1346 37 in in IN 44502 1346 38 the the DT 44502 1346 39 world world NN 44502 1346 40 . . . 44502 1347 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1347 2 will will MD 44502 1347 3 be be VB 44502 1347 4 observed observe VBN 44502 1347 5 that that IN 44502 1347 6 nothing nothing NN 44502 1347 7 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1347 8 is be VBZ 44502 1347 9 postulated postulate VBN 44502 1347 10 as as IN 44502 1347 11 to to IN 44502 1347 12 the the DT 44502 1347 13 nature nature NN 44502 1347 14 or or CC 44502 1347 15 properties property NNS 44502 1347 16 of of IN 44502 1347 17 this this DT 44502 1347 18 fluid fluid NN 44502 1347 19 beyond beyond IN 44502 1347 20 the the DT 44502 1347 21 fact fact NN 44502 1347 22 that that IN 44502 1347 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1347 24 particles particle NNS 44502 1347 25 repel repel VBP 44502 1347 26 each each DT 44502 1347 27 other other JJ 44502 1347 28 and and CC 44502 1347 29 are be VBP 44502 1347 30 attracted attract VBN 44502 1347 31 by by IN 44502 1347 32 the the DT 44502 1347 33 particles particle NNS 44502 1347 34 of of IN 44502 1347 35 common common JJ 44502 1347 36 matter matter NN 44502 1347 37 ; ; : 44502 1347 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1347 39 being be VBG 44502 1347 40 also also RB 44502 1347 41 postulated postulate VBN 44502 1347 42 that that IN 44502 1347 43 the the DT 44502 1347 44 particles particle NNS 44502 1347 45 of of IN 44502 1347 46 common common JJ 44502 1347 47 matter matter NN 44502 1347 48 likewise likewise RB 44502 1347 49 repel repel VB 44502 1347 50 each each DT 44502 1347 51 other other JJ 44502 1347 52 under under IN 44502 1347 53 normal normal JJ 44502 1347 54 conditions condition NNS 44502 1347 55 . . . 44502 1348 1 At at IN 44502 1348 2 the the DT 44502 1348 3 time time NN 44502 1348 4 when when WRB 44502 1348 5 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1348 6 propounded propound VBD 44502 1348 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1348 8 theory theory NN 44502 1348 9 , , , 44502 1348 10 there there EX 44502 1348 11 was be VBD 44502 1348 12 a a DT 44502 1348 13 rival rival JJ 44502 1348 14 theory theory NN 44502 1348 15 before before IN 44502 1348 16 the the DT 44502 1348 17 world world NN 44502 1348 18 , , , 44502 1348 19 which which WDT 44502 1348 20 has have VBZ 44502 1348 21 continued continue VBN 44502 1348 22 more more RBR 44502 1348 23 or or CC 44502 1348 24 less less RBR 44502 1348 25 popular popular JJ 44502 1348 26 ever ever RB 44502 1348 27 since since RB 44502 1348 28 , , , 44502 1348 29 and and CC 44502 1348 30 which which WDT 44502 1348 31 is be VBZ 44502 1348 32 known know VBN 44502 1348 33 as as IN 44502 1348 34 the the DT 44502 1348 35 two two CD 44502 1348 36 - - HYPH 44502 1348 37 fluid fluid NN 44502 1348 38 theory theory NN 44502 1348 39 of of IN 44502 1348 40 electricity electricity NN 44502 1348 41 . . . 44502 1349 1 According accord VBG 44502 1349 2 to to IN 44502 1349 3 this this DT 44502 1349 4 theory theory NN 44502 1349 5 , , , 44502 1349 6 there there EX 44502 1349 7 are be VBP 44502 1349 8 two two CD 44502 1349 9 uncreated uncreated JJ 44502 1349 10 and and CC 44502 1349 11 indestructible indestructible JJ 44502 1349 12 fluids fluid NNS 44502 1349 13 which which WDT 44502 1349 14 produce produce VBP 44502 1349 15 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1349 16 effects effect NNS 44502 1349 17 . . . 44502 1350 1 One one CD 44502 1350 2 fluid fluid NN 44502 1350 3 may may MD 44502 1350 4 be be VB 44502 1350 5 called call VBN 44502 1350 6 positive positive JJ 44502 1350 7 , , , 44502 1350 8 the the DT 44502 1350 9 other other JJ 44502 1350 10 negative negative NN 44502 1350 11 . . . 44502 1351 1 The the DT 44502 1351 2 particles particle NNS 44502 1351 3 of of IN 44502 1351 4 the the DT 44502 1351 5 positive positive JJ 44502 1351 6 fluid fluid NN 44502 1351 7 are be VBP 44502 1351 8 mutually mutually RB 44502 1351 9 repellent repellent JJ 44502 1351 10 , , , 44502 1351 11 as as IN 44502 1351 12 also also RB 44502 1351 13 are be VBP 44502 1351 14 the the DT 44502 1351 15 particles particle NNS 44502 1351 16 of of IN 44502 1351 17 the the DT 44502 1351 18 negative negative JJ 44502 1351 19 fluid fluid NN 44502 1351 20 , , , 44502 1351 21 but but CC 44502 1351 22 , , , 44502 1351 23 on on IN 44502 1351 24 the the DT 44502 1351 25 other other JJ 44502 1351 26 hand hand NN 44502 1351 27 , , , 44502 1351 28 positive positive JJ 44502 1351 29 particles particle NNS 44502 1351 30 attract attract VBP 44502 1351 31 and and CC 44502 1351 32 are be VBP 44502 1351 33 attracted attract VBN 44502 1351 34 by by IN 44502 1351 35 negative negative JJ 44502 1351 36 particles particle NNS 44502 1351 37 . . . 44502 1352 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1352 2 need need VBP 44502 1352 3 not not RB 44502 1352 4 further further RB 44502 1352 5 elaborate elaborate VB 44502 1352 6 the the DT 44502 1352 7 details detail NNS 44502 1352 8 of of IN 44502 1352 9 this this DT 44502 1352 10 two two CD 44502 1352 11 - - HYPH 44502 1352 12 fluid fluid NN 44502 1352 13 theory theory NN 44502 1352 14 , , , 44502 1352 15 because because IN 44502 1352 16 the the DT 44502 1352 17 best good JJS 44502 1352 18 modern modern JJ 44502 1352 19 opinion opinion NN 44502 1352 20 considers consider VBZ 44502 1352 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1352 22 less less RBR 44502 1352 23 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 1352 24 than than IN 44502 1352 25 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1352 26 's 's POS 44502 1352 27 one one CD 44502 1352 28 - - HYPH 44502 1352 29 fluid fluid NN 44502 1352 30 theory theory NN 44502 1352 31 . . . 44502 1353 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 1353 2 , , , 44502 1353 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1353 4 will will MD 44502 1353 5 be be VB 44502 1353 6 observed observe VBN 44502 1353 7 that that IN 44502 1353 8 the the DT 44502 1353 9 two two CD 44502 1353 10 theories theory NNS 44502 1353 11 have have VBP 44502 1353 12 much much JJ 44502 1353 13 in in IN 44502 1353 14 common common JJ 44502 1353 15 ; ; : 44502 1353 16 in in IN 44502 1353 17 particular particular JJ 44502 1353 18 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1353 19 agree agree VBP 44502 1353 20 in in IN 44502 1353 21 the the DT 44502 1353 22 essential essential JJ 44502 1353 23 feature feature NN 44502 1353 24 of of IN 44502 1353 25 postulating postulate VBG 44502 1353 26 an an DT 44502 1353 27 invisible invisible JJ 44502 1353 28 something something NN 44502 1353 29 which which WDT 44502 1353 30 is be VBZ 44502 1353 31 not not RB 44502 1353 32 matter matter JJ 44502 1353 33 , , , 44502 1353 34 and and CC 44502 1353 35 which which WDT 44502 1353 36 has have VBZ 44502 1353 37 strange strange JJ 44502 1353 38 properties property NNS 44502 1353 39 of of IN 44502 1353 40 attraction attraction NN 44502 1353 41 and and CC 44502 1353 42 repulsion repulsion NN 44502 1353 43 . . . 44502 1354 1 These these DT 44502 1354 2 properties property NNS 44502 1354 3 of of IN 44502 1354 4 attraction attraction NN 44502 1354 5 and and CC 44502 1354 6 repulsion repulsion NN 44502 1354 7 constituted constitute VBD 44502 1354 8 in in IN 44502 1354 9 the the DT 44502 1354 10 early early JJ 44502 1354 11 day day NN 44502 1354 12 the the DT 44502 1354 13 only only JJ 44502 1354 14 known know VBN 44502 1354 15 manifestations manifestation NNS 44502 1354 16 of of IN 44502 1354 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 1354 18 ; ; : 44502 1354 19 and and CC 44502 1354 20 the the DT 44502 1354 21 same same JJ 44502 1354 22 properties property NNS 44502 1354 23 continue continue VBP 44502 1354 24 to to TO 44502 1354 25 hold hold VB 44502 1354 26 an an DT 44502 1354 27 important important JJ 44502 1354 28 place place NN 44502 1354 29 in in IN 44502 1354 30 modern modern JJ 44502 1354 31 studies study NNS 44502 1354 32 of of IN 44502 1354 33 the the DT 44502 1354 34 subject subject NN 44502 1354 35 . . . 44502 1355 1 Electricity electricity NN 44502 1355 2 is be VBZ 44502 1355 3 so so RB 44502 1355 4 named name VBN 44502 1355 5 simply simply RB 44502 1355 6 because because IN 44502 1355 7 amber amber NNP 44502 1355 8 -- -- : 44502 1355 9 the the DT 44502 1355 10 Latin Latin NNP 44502 1355 11 _ _ NNP 44502 1355 12 electrum_--was electrum_--was NNP 44502 1355 13 the the DT 44502 1355 14 substance substance NN 44502 1355 15 which which WDT 44502 1355 16 , , , 44502 1355 17 in in IN 44502 1355 18 the the DT 44502 1355 19 experience experience NN 44502 1355 20 of of IN 44502 1355 21 the the DT 44502 1355 22 ancients ancient NNS 44502 1355 23 , , , 44502 1355 24 showed show VBD 44502 1355 25 most most RBS 44502 1355 26 conspicuously conspicuously RB 44502 1355 27 the the DT 44502 1355 28 strange strange JJ 44502 1355 29 property property NN 44502 1355 30 of of IN 44502 1355 31 attracting attract VBG 44502 1355 32 small small JJ 44502 1355 33 bodies body NNS 44502 1355 34 after after IN 44502 1355 35 being be VBG 44502 1355 36 rubbed rub VBN 44502 1355 37 . . . 44502 1356 1 Modern modern JJ 44502 1356 2 methods method NNS 44502 1356 3 of of IN 44502 1356 4 developing develop VBG 44502 1356 5 electricity electricity NN 44502 1356 6 are be VBP 44502 1356 7 extremely extremely RB 44502 1356 8 diversified diversified JJ 44502 1356 9 , , , 44502 1356 10 and and CC 44502 1356 11 most most JJS 44502 1356 12 of of IN 44502 1356 13 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1356 14 are be VBP 44502 1356 15 quite quite RB 44502 1356 16 unsuggestive unsuggestive JJ 44502 1356 17 of of IN 44502 1356 18 the the DT 44502 1356 19 rubbing rubbing NN 44502 1356 20 of of IN 44502 1356 21 amber amber NNP 44502 1356 22 ; ; : 44502 1356 23 yet yet CC 44502 1356 24 nearly nearly RB 44502 1356 25 all all PDT 44502 1356 26 the the DT 44502 1356 27 varied varied JJ 44502 1356 28 manifestations manifestation NNS 44502 1356 29 of of IN 44502 1356 30 electricity electricity NN 44502 1356 31 are be VBP 44502 1356 32 reducible reducible JJ 44502 1356 33 , , , 44502 1356 34 in in IN 44502 1356 35 the the DT 44502 1356 36 last last JJ 44502 1356 37 analysis analysis NN 44502 1356 38 , , , 44502 1356 39 to to IN 44502 1356 40 attractions attraction NNS 44502 1356 41 and and CC 44502 1356 42 repulsions repulsion NNS 44502 1356 43 among among IN 44502 1356 44 the the DT 44502 1356 45 particles particle NNS 44502 1356 46 of of IN 44502 1356 47 matter matter NN 44502 1356 48 . . . 44502 1357 1 As as IN 44502 1357 2 to to IN 44502 1357 3 the the DT 44502 1357 4 alleged allege VBN 44502 1357 5 immaterial immaterial JJ 44502 1357 6 fluids fluid NNS 44502 1357 7 which which WDT 44502 1357 8 , , , 44502 1357 9 according accord VBG 44502 1357 10 to to IN 44502 1357 11 the the DT 44502 1357 12 theories theory NNS 44502 1357 13 just just RB 44502 1357 14 mentioned mention VBD 44502 1357 15 , , , 44502 1357 16 make make VBP 44502 1357 17 up up RP 44502 1357 18 the the DT 44502 1357 19 real real JJ 44502 1357 20 substance substance NN 44502 1357 21 of of IN 44502 1357 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 1357 23 , , , 44502 1357 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1357 25 was be VBD 44502 1357 26 perfectly perfectly RB 44502 1357 27 natural natural JJ 44502 1357 28 that that IN 44502 1357 29 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1357 30 should should MD 44502 1357 31 be be VB 44502 1357 32 invented invent VBN 44502 1357 33 by by IN 44502 1357 34 the the DT 44502 1357 35 physicists physicist NNS 44502 1357 36 of of IN 44502 1357 37 the the DT 44502 1357 38 elder eld JJR 44502 1357 39 day day NN 44502 1357 40 . . . 44502 1358 1 All all PDT 44502 1358 2 the the DT 44502 1358 3 conceptions conception NNS 44502 1358 4 of of IN 44502 1358 5 the the DT 44502 1358 6 human human JJ 44502 1358 7 mind mind NN 44502 1358 8 are be VBP 44502 1358 9 developed develop VBN 44502 1358 10 through through IN 44502 1358 11 contact contact NN 44502 1358 12 with with IN 44502 1358 13 the the DT 44502 1358 14 material material NN 44502 1358 15 world world NN 44502 1358 16 ; ; , 44502 1358 17 and and CC 44502 1358 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1358 19 is be VBZ 44502 1358 20 extremely extremely RB 44502 1358 21 difficult difficult JJ 44502 1358 22 to to TO 44502 1358 23 get get VB 44502 1358 24 away away RB 44502 1358 25 , , , 44502 1358 26 even even RB 44502 1358 27 in in IN 44502 1358 28 theory theory NN 44502 1358 29 , , , 44502 1358 30 from from IN 44502 1358 31 tangible tangible JJ 44502 1358 32 realities reality NNS 44502 1358 33 . . . 44502 1359 1 When when WRB 44502 1359 2 the the DT 44502 1359 3 rubbed rubbed JJ 44502 1359 4 amber amber NN 44502 1359 5 acquires acquire VBZ 44502 1359 6 the the DT 44502 1359 7 property property NN 44502 1359 8 of of IN 44502 1359 9 drawing draw VBG 44502 1359 10 the the DT 44502 1359 11 pith pith NNP 44502 1359 12 ball ball NNP 44502 1359 13 to to IN 44502 1359 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1359 15 , , , 44502 1359 16 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1359 17 naturally naturally RB 44502 1359 18 assume assume VBP 44502 1359 19 that that IN 44502 1359 20 some some DT 44502 1359 21 change change NN 44502 1359 22 has have VBZ 44502 1359 23 taken take VBN 44502 1359 24 place place NN 44502 1359 25 in in IN 44502 1359 26 the the DT 44502 1359 27 condition condition NN 44502 1359 28 of of IN 44502 1359 29 the the DT 44502 1359 30 amber amber NN 44502 1359 31 ; ; : 44502 1359 32 and and CC 44502 1359 33 since since IN 44502 1359 34 the the DT 44502 1359 35 visible visible JJ 44502 1359 36 particles particle NNS 44502 1359 37 of of IN 44502 1359 38 amber amber NN 44502 1359 39 appear appear VBP 44502 1359 40 to to TO 44502 1359 41 be be VB 44502 1359 42 unchanged unchanged JJ 44502 1359 43 -- -- : 44502 1359 44 since since IN 44502 1359 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1359 46 color color NN 44502 1359 47 , , , 44502 1359 48 weight weight NN 44502 1359 49 , , , 44502 1359 50 and and CC 44502 1359 51 friability friability NN 44502 1359 52 are be VBP 44502 1359 53 unmodified unmodified JJ 44502 1359 54 -- -- : 44502 1359 55 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1359 56 seems seem VBZ 44502 1359 57 as as IN 44502 1359 58 if if IN 44502 1359 59 some some DT 44502 1359 60 immaterial immaterial JJ 44502 1359 61 quality quality NN 44502 1359 62 must must MD 44502 1359 63 have have VB 44502 1359 64 been be VBN 44502 1359 65 added add VBN 44502 1359 66 to to IN 44502 1359 67 , , , 44502 1359 68 or or CC 44502 1359 69 taken take VBN 44502 1359 70 from from IN 44502 1359 71 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1359 72 . . . 44502 1360 1 And and CC 44502 1360 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1360 3 was be VBD 44502 1360 4 natural natural JJ 44502 1360 5 for for IN 44502 1360 6 the the DT 44502 1360 7 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 1360 8 - - HYPH 44502 1360 9 century century NN 44502 1360 10 physicist physicist NN 44502 1360 11 to to TO 44502 1360 12 think think VB 44502 1360 13 of of IN 44502 1360 14 this this DT 44502 1360 15 immaterial immaterial JJ 44502 1360 16 something something NN 44502 1360 17 as as IN 44502 1360 18 a a DT 44502 1360 19 fluid fluid NN 44502 1360 20 , , , 44502 1360 21 because because IN 44502 1360 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1360 23 was be VBD 44502 1360 24 accustomed accustom VBN 44502 1360 25 to to TO 44502 1360 26 think think VB 44502 1360 27 of of IN 44502 1360 28 light light NN 44502 1360 29 , , , 44502 1360 30 heat heat NN 44502 1360 31 , , , 44502 1360 32 and and CC 44502 1360 33 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 1360 34 as as IN 44502 1360 35 being be VBG 44502 1360 36 also also RB 44502 1360 37 immaterial immaterial JJ 44502 1360 38 fluids fluid NNS 44502 1360 39 . . . 44502 1361 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1361 2 did do VBD 44502 1361 3 not not RB 44502 1361 4 know know VB 44502 1361 5 , , , 44502 1361 6 as as IN 44502 1361 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1361 8 now now RB 44502 1361 9 do do VBP 44502 1361 10 , , , 44502 1361 11 that that IN 44502 1361 12 what what WP 44502 1361 13 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1361 14 call call VBP 44502 1361 15 heat heat NN 44502 1361 16 is be VBZ 44502 1361 17 merely merely RB 44502 1361 18 the the DT 44502 1361 19 manifestation manifestation NN 44502 1361 20 of of IN 44502 1361 21 varying vary VBG 44502 1361 22 " " `` 44502 1361 23 modes mode NNS 44502 1361 24 " " '' 44502 1361 25 of of IN 44502 1361 26 motion motion NN 44502 1361 27 among among IN 44502 1361 28 the the DT 44502 1361 29 particles particle NNS 44502 1361 30 of of IN 44502 1361 31 matter matter NN 44502 1361 32 , , , 44502 1361 33 and and CC 44502 1361 34 that that IN 44502 1361 35 what what WP 44502 1361 36 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1361 37 call call VBP 44502 1361 38 light light NN 44502 1361 39 is be VBZ 44502 1361 40 not not RB 44502 1361 41 a a DT 44502 1361 42 thing thing NN 44502 1361 43 _ _ NNP 44502 1361 44 sui sui NNP 44502 1361 45 generis generis NNP 44502 1361 46 _ _ NNP 44502 1361 47 , , , 44502 1361 48 but but CC 44502 1361 49 is be VBZ 44502 1361 50 merely merely RB 44502 1361 51 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1361 52 recognition recognition NN 44502 1361 53 of of IN 44502 1361 54 waves wave NNS 44502 1361 55 of of IN 44502 1361 56 certain certain JJ 44502 1361 57 length length NN 44502 1361 58 in in IN 44502 1361 59 the the DT 44502 1361 60 all all RB 44502 1361 61 - - HYPH 44502 1361 62 pervading pervade VBG 44502 1361 63 ether ether NN 44502 1361 64 . . . 44502 1362 1 The the DT 44502 1362 2 wave wave NN 44502 1362 3 theory theory NN 44502 1362 4 of of IN 44502 1362 5 light light NN 44502 1362 6 had have VBD 44502 1362 7 , , , 44502 1362 8 indeed indeed RB 44502 1362 9 , , , 44502 1362 10 been be VBN 44502 1362 11 propounded propound VBN 44502 1362 12 here here RB 44502 1362 13 and and CC 44502 1362 14 there there RB 44502 1362 15 by by IN 44502 1362 16 a a DT 44502 1362 17 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 1362 18 , , , 44502 1362 19 but but CC 44502 1362 20 the the DT 44502 1362 21 theory theory NN 44502 1362 22 which which WDT 44502 1362 23 regarded regard VBD 44502 1362 24 light light NN 44502 1362 25 as as IN 44502 1362 26 a a DT 44502 1362 27 corpuscular corpuscular JJ 44502 1362 28 emanation emanation NN 44502 1362 29 had have VBD 44502 1362 30 the the DT 44502 1362 31 support support NN 44502 1362 32 of of IN 44502 1362 33 no no DT 44502 1362 34 less less JJR 44502 1362 35 an an DT 44502 1362 36 authority authority NN 44502 1362 37 than than IN 44502 1362 38 Sir Sir NNP 44502 1362 39 Isaac Isaac NNP 44502 1362 40 Newton Newton NNP 44502 1362 41 , , , 44502 1362 42 and and CC 44502 1362 43 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1362 44 was be VBD 44502 1362 45 a a DT 44502 1362 46 bold bold JJ 44502 1362 47 theorist theorist NN 44502 1362 48 that that WDT 44502 1362 49 dared dare VBD 44502 1362 50 challenge challenge NN 44502 1362 51 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1362 52 . . . 44502 1363 1 When when WRB 44502 1363 2 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1363 3 propounded propound VBD 44502 1363 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1363 5 theory theory NN 44502 1363 6 of of IN 44502 1363 7 electricity electricity NN 44502 1363 8 , , , 44502 1363 9 therefore therefore RB 44502 1363 10 , , , 44502 1363 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1363 12 assumption assumption NN 44502 1363 13 of of IN 44502 1363 14 the the DT 44502 1363 15 immaterial immaterial JJ 44502 1363 16 fluid fluid NN 44502 1363 17 was be VBD 44502 1363 18 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 1363 19 in in IN 44502 1363 20 accord accord NN 44502 1363 21 with with IN 44502 1363 22 the the DT 44502 1363 23 physical physical JJ 44502 1363 24 doctrines doctrine NNS 44502 1363 25 of of IN 44502 1363 26 the the DT 44502 1363 27 time time NN 44502 1363 28 . . . 44502 1364 1 MODERN MODERN NNP 44502 1364 2 VIEWS VIEWS NNP 44502 1364 3 But but CC 44502 1364 4 about about IN 44502 1364 5 the the DT 44502 1364 6 beginning beginning NN 44502 1364 7 of of IN 44502 1364 8 the the DT 44502 1364 9 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 1364 10 century century NN 44502 1364 11 the the DT 44502 1364 12 doctrine doctrine NN 44502 1364 13 of of IN 44502 1364 14 imponderable imponderable JJ 44502 1364 15 fluids fluid NNS 44502 1364 16 as as IN 44502 1364 17 applied apply VBN 44502 1364 18 to to IN 44502 1364 19 light light NN 44502 1364 20 and and CC 44502 1364 21 heat heat NN 44502 1364 22 was be VBD 44502 1364 23 actively actively RB 44502 1364 24 challenged challenge VBN 44502 1364 25 by by IN 44502 1364 26 Young Young NNP 44502 1364 27 and and CC 44502 1364 28 Fresnel Fresnel NNP 44502 1364 29 and and CC 44502 1364 30 by by IN 44502 1364 31 Count Count NNP 44502 1364 32 Rumford Rumford NNP 44502 1364 33 and and CC 44502 1364 34 Humphry Humphry NNP 44502 1364 35 Davy Davy NNP 44502 1364 36 and and CC 44502 1364 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1364 38 followers follower NNS 44502 1364 39 , , , 44502 1364 40 and and CC 44502 1364 41 in in IN 44502 1364 42 due due JJ 44502 1364 43 course course NN 44502 1364 44 the the DT 44502 1364 45 new new JJ 44502 1364 46 doctrines doctrine NNS 44502 1364 47 of of IN 44502 1364 48 light light NN 44502 1364 49 and and CC 44502 1364 50 heat heat NN 44502 1364 51 were be VBD 44502 1364 52 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 1364 53 established establish VBN 44502 1364 54 . . . 44502 1365 1 In in IN 44502 1365 2 the the DT 44502 1365 3 light light NN 44502 1365 4 of of IN 44502 1365 5 the the DT 44502 1365 6 new new JJ 44502 1365 7 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 1365 8 , , , 44502 1365 9 the the DT 44502 1365 10 theory theory NN 44502 1365 11 of of IN 44502 1365 12 the the DT 44502 1365 13 electric electric JJ 44502 1365 14 fluid fluid NN 44502 1365 15 or or CC 44502 1365 16 fluids fluid NNS 44502 1365 17 seemed seem VBD 44502 1365 18 , , , 44502 1365 19 therefore therefore RB 44502 1365 20 , , , 44502 1365 21 much much RB 44502 1365 22 less less RBR 44502 1365 23 plausible plausible JJ 44502 1365 24 . . . 44502 1366 1 Whereas whereas IN 44502 1366 2 the the DT 44502 1366 3 earlier early JJR 44502 1366 4 physicists physicist NNS 44502 1366 5 had have VBD 44502 1366 6 merely merely RB 44502 1366 7 disputed dispute VBN 44502 1366 8 as as IN 44502 1366 9 to to IN 44502 1366 10 whether whether IN 44502 1366 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1366 12 must must MD 44502 1366 13 assume assume VB 44502 1366 14 the the DT 44502 1366 15 existence existence NN 44502 1366 16 of of IN 44502 1366 17 two two CD 44502 1366 18 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1366 19 fluids fluid NNS 44502 1366 20 or or CC 44502 1366 21 of of IN 44502 1366 22 only only RB 44502 1366 23 one one CD 44502 1366 24 , , , 44502 1366 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1366 26 now now RB 44502 1366 27 began begin VBD 44502 1366 28 to to TO 44502 1366 29 be be VB 44502 1366 30 questioned question VBN 44502 1366 31 whether whether IN 44502 1366 32 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1366 33 need need VBP 44502 1366 34 assume assume VB 44502 1366 35 the the DT 44502 1366 36 existence existence NN 44502 1366 37 of of IN 44502 1366 38 any any DT 44502 1366 39 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1366 40 fluid fluid NN 44502 1366 41 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1366 42 . . . 44502 1367 1 The the DT 44502 1367 2 physicists physicist NNS 44502 1367 3 of of IN 44502 1367 4 about about RB 44502 1367 5 the the DT 44502 1367 6 middle middle NN 44502 1367 7 of of IN 44502 1367 8 the the DT 44502 1367 9 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 1367 10 century century NN 44502 1367 11 developed develop VBD 44502 1367 12 the the DT 44502 1367 13 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1367 14 doctrine doctrine NN 44502 1367 15 of of IN 44502 1367 16 conservation conservation NN 44502 1367 17 of of IN 44502 1367 18 energy energy NN 44502 1367 19 , , , 44502 1367 20 according accord VBG 44502 1367 21 to to IN 44502 1367 22 which which WDT 44502 1367 23 one one CD 44502 1367 24 form form NN 44502 1367 25 of of IN 44502 1367 26 force force NN 44502 1367 27 may may MD 44502 1367 28 be be VB 44502 1367 29 transformed transform VBN 44502 1367 30 into into IN 44502 1367 31 another another DT 44502 1367 32 , , , 44502 1367 33 but but CC 44502 1367 34 without without IN 44502 1367 35 the the DT 44502 1367 36 possibility possibility NN 44502 1367 37 of of IN 44502 1367 38 adding add VBG 44502 1367 39 to to IN 44502 1367 40 , , , 44502 1367 41 or or CC 44502 1367 42 subtracting subtract VBG 44502 1367 43 from from IN 44502 1367 44 , , , 44502 1367 45 the the DT 44502 1367 46 original original JJ 44502 1367 47 sum sum NN 44502 1367 48 total total NN 44502 1367 49 of of IN 44502 1367 50 energy energy NN 44502 1367 51 in in IN 44502 1367 52 the the DT 44502 1367 53 universe universe NN 44502 1367 54 . . . 44502 1368 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1368 2 became become VBD 44502 1368 3 evident evident JJ 44502 1368 4 that that IN 44502 1368 5 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1368 6 force force NN 44502 1368 7 must must MD 44502 1368 8 conform conform VB 44502 1368 9 to to IN 44502 1368 10 this this DT 44502 1368 11 law law NN 44502 1368 12 . . . 44502 1369 1 Finally finally RB 44502 1369 2 , , , 44502 1369 3 Clerk Clerk NNP 44502 1369 4 - - HYPH 44502 1369 5 Maxwell Maxwell NNP 44502 1369 6 developed develop VBD 44502 1369 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1369 8 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1369 9 electromagnetic electromagnetic JJ 44502 1369 10 theory theory NN 44502 1369 11 , , , 44502 1369 12 according accord VBG 44502 1369 13 to to IN 44502 1369 14 which which WDT 44502 1369 15 waves wave NNS 44502 1369 16 of of IN 44502 1369 17 light light NN 44502 1369 18 are be VBP 44502 1369 19 of of IN 44502 1369 20 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1369 21 origin origin NN 44502 1369 22 . . . 44502 1370 1 The the DT 44502 1370 2 work work NN 44502 1370 3 of of IN 44502 1370 4 Maxwell Maxwell NNP 44502 1370 5 was be VBD 44502 1370 6 followed follow VBN 44502 1370 7 up up RP 44502 1370 8 by by IN 44502 1370 9 the the DT 44502 1370 10 German German NNP 44502 1370 11 Hertz Hertz NNP 44502 1370 12 , , , 44502 1370 13 whose whose WP$ 44502 1370 14 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1370 15 produced produce VBD 44502 1370 16 those those DT 44502 1370 17 electromagnetic electromagnetic JJ 44502 1370 18 waves wave NNS 44502 1370 19 which which WDT 44502 1370 20 , , , 44502 1370 21 differing differ VBG 44502 1370 22 in in IN 44502 1370 23 no no DT 44502 1370 24 respect respect NN 44502 1370 25 except except IN 44502 1370 26 in in IN 44502 1370 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1370 28 length length NN 44502 1370 29 from from IN 44502 1370 30 the the DT 44502 1370 31 waves wave NNS 44502 1370 32 of of IN 44502 1370 33 light light NN 44502 1370 34 , , , 44502 1370 35 have have VBP 44502 1370 36 become become VBN 44502 1370 37 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1370 38 to to IN 44502 1370 39 everyone everyone NN 44502 1370 40 through through IN 44502 1370 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1370 42 use use NN 44502 1370 43 in in IN 44502 1370 44 wireless wireless JJ 44502 1370 45 telegraphy telegraphy NN 44502 1370 46 . . . 44502 1371 1 All all PDT 44502 1371 2 these these DT 44502 1371 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1371 4 showed show VBD 44502 1371 5 a a DT 44502 1371 6 close close JJ 44502 1371 7 relation relation NN 44502 1371 8 between between IN 44502 1371 9 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1371 10 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1371 11 , , , 44502 1371 12 and and CC 44502 1371 13 the the DT 44502 1371 14 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1371 15 of of IN 44502 1371 16 light light NN 44502 1371 17 and and CC 44502 1371 18 of of IN 44502 1371 19 radiant radiant JJ 44502 1371 20 heat heat NN 44502 1371 21 , , , 44502 1371 22 and and CC 44502 1371 23 a a DT 44502 1371 24 long long JJ 44502 1371 25 step step NN 44502 1371 26 seemed seem VBD 44502 1371 27 to to TO 44502 1371 28 be be VB 44502 1371 29 taken take VBN 44502 1371 30 toward toward IN 44502 1371 31 the the DT 44502 1371 32 explanation explanation NN 44502 1371 33 of of IN 44502 1371 34 the the DT 44502 1371 35 nature nature NN 44502 1371 36 of of IN 44502 1371 37 electricity electricity NN 44502 1371 38 . . . 44502 1372 1 The the DT 44502 1372 2 new new JJ 44502 1372 3 studies study NNS 44502 1372 4 associated associate VBD 44502 1372 5 electricity electricity NN 44502 1372 6 with with IN 44502 1372 7 the the DT 44502 1372 8 ether ether NN 44502 1372 9 , , , 44502 1372 10 rather rather RB 44502 1372 11 than than IN 44502 1372 12 with with IN 44502 1372 13 the the DT 44502 1372 14 material material NN 44502 1372 15 substance substance NN 44502 1372 16 of of IN 44502 1372 17 the the DT 44502 1372 18 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1372 19 body body NN 44502 1372 20 . . . 44502 1373 1 Many many JJ 44502 1373 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1373 3 seemed seem VBD 44502 1373 4 to to TO 44502 1373 5 show show VB 44502 1373 6 that that IN 44502 1373 7 electricity electricity NN 44502 1373 8 in in IN 44502 1373 9 motion motion NN 44502 1373 10 traverses traverse NNS 44502 1373 11 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 1373 12 the the DT 44502 1373 13 surface surface NN 44502 1373 14 of of IN 44502 1373 15 the the DT 44502 1373 16 conductor conductor NN 44502 1373 17 , , , 44502 1373 18 and and CC 44502 1373 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1373 20 came come VBD 44502 1373 21 to to TO 44502 1373 22 be be VB 44502 1373 23 believed believe VBN 44502 1373 24 that that IN 44502 1373 25 the the DT 44502 1373 26 essential essential JJ 44502 1373 27 feature feature NN 44502 1373 28 of of IN 44502 1373 29 the the DT 44502 1373 30 " " `` 44502 1373 31 current current JJ 44502 1373 32 " " '' 44502 1373 33 consists consist VBZ 44502 1373 34 of of IN 44502 1373 35 a a DT 44502 1373 36 condition condition NN 44502 1373 37 of of IN 44502 1373 38 strain strain NN 44502 1373 39 or or CC 44502 1373 40 stress stress NN 44502 1373 41 in in IN 44502 1373 42 the the DT 44502 1373 43 ether ether NN 44502 1373 44 surrounding surround VBG 44502 1373 45 a a DT 44502 1373 46 conductor conductor NN 44502 1373 47 , , , 44502 1373 48 rather rather RB 44502 1373 49 than than IN 44502 1373 50 of of IN 44502 1373 51 any any DT 44502 1373 52 change change NN 44502 1373 53 in in IN 44502 1373 54 the the DT 44502 1373 55 conductor conductor NN 44502 1373 56 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1373 57 . . . 44502 1374 1 This this DT 44502 1374 2 idea idea NN 44502 1374 3 , , , 44502 1374 4 which which WDT 44502 1374 5 is be VBZ 44502 1374 6 still still RB 44502 1374 7 considered consider VBN 44502 1374 8 valid valid JJ 44502 1374 9 , , , 44502 1374 10 has have VBZ 44502 1374 11 the the DT 44502 1374 12 merit merit NN 44502 1374 13 of of IN 44502 1374 14 doing do VBG 44502 1374 15 away away RB 44502 1374 16 with with IN 44502 1374 17 the the DT 44502 1374 18 thought thought NN 44502 1374 19 of of IN 44502 1374 20 action action NN 44502 1374 21 at at IN 44502 1374 22 a a DT 44502 1374 23 distance distance NN 44502 1374 24 -- -- : 44502 1374 25 the the DT 44502 1374 26 idea idea NN 44502 1374 27 that that WDT 44502 1374 28 was be VBD 44502 1374 29 so so RB 44502 1374 30 repugnant repugnant JJ 44502 1374 31 to to IN 44502 1374 32 the the DT 44502 1374 33 mind mind NN 44502 1374 34 of of IN 44502 1374 35 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1374 36 . . . 44502 1375 1 So so RB 44502 1375 2 far far RB 44502 1375 3 so so RB 44502 1375 4 good good JJ 44502 1375 5 . . . 44502 1376 1 But but CC 44502 1376 2 what what WP 44502 1376 3 determines determine VBZ 44502 1376 4 the the DT 44502 1376 5 ether ether NN 44502 1376 6 strain strain NN 44502 1376 7 ? ? . 44502 1377 1 There there EX 44502 1377 2 is be VBZ 44502 1377 3 surely surely RB 44502 1377 4 _ _ NNP 44502 1377 5 something something NN 44502 1377 6 _ _ NNP 44502 1377 7 that that WDT 44502 1377 8 is be VBZ 44502 1377 9 not not RB 44502 1377 10 matter matter JJ 44502 1377 11 and and CC 44502 1377 12 is be VBZ 44502 1377 13 not not RB 44502 1377 14 ether eth JJR 44502 1377 15 . . . 44502 1378 1 What what WP 44502 1378 2 is be VBZ 44502 1378 3 this this DT 44502 1378 4 something something NN 44502 1378 5 ? ? . 44502 1379 1 The the DT 44502 1379 2 efforts effort NNS 44502 1379 3 of of IN 44502 1379 4 many many JJ 44502 1379 5 of of IN 44502 1379 6 the the DT 44502 1379 7 most most RBS 44502 1379 8 distinguished distinguished JJ 44502 1379 9 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1379 10 have have VBP 44502 1379 11 in in IN 44502 1379 12 recent recent JJ 44502 1379 13 years year NNS 44502 1379 14 been be VBN 44502 1379 15 directed direct VBN 44502 1379 16 toward toward IN 44502 1379 17 the the DT 44502 1379 18 solution solution NN 44502 1379 19 of of IN 44502 1379 20 that that DT 44502 1379 21 question question NN 44502 1379 22 ; ; : 44502 1379 23 and and CC 44502 1379 24 these these DT 44502 1379 25 efforts effort NNS 44502 1379 26 , , , 44502 1379 27 thanks thank NNS 44502 1379 28 to to IN 44502 1379 29 the the DT 44502 1379 30 new new JJ 44502 1379 31 methods method NNS 44502 1379 32 and and CC 44502 1379 33 new new JJ 44502 1379 34 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 1379 35 , , , 44502 1379 36 have have VBP 44502 1379 37 met meet VBN 44502 1379 38 with with IN 44502 1379 39 a a DT 44502 1379 40 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1379 41 measure measure NN 44502 1379 42 of of IN 44502 1379 43 success success NN 44502 1379 44 . . . 44502 1380 1 I -PRON- PRP 44502 1380 2 must must MD 44502 1380 3 not not RB 44502 1380 4 attempt attempt VB 44502 1380 5 here here RB 44502 1380 6 to to TO 44502 1380 7 follow follow VB 44502 1380 8 out out RP 44502 1380 9 the the DT 44502 1380 10 channels channel NNS 44502 1380 11 of of IN 44502 1380 12 discovery discovery NN 44502 1380 13 , , , 44502 1380 14 but but CC 44502 1380 15 must must MD 44502 1380 16 content content VB 44502 1380 17 myself -PRON- PRP 44502 1380 18 with with IN 44502 1380 19 stating state VBG 44502 1380 20 briefly briefly RB 44502 1380 21 the the DT 44502 1380 22 results result NNS 44502 1380 23 . . . 44502 1381 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1381 2 shall shall MD 44502 1381 3 have have VB 44502 1381 4 occasion occasion NN 44502 1381 5 to to TO 44502 1381 6 consider consider VB 44502 1381 7 some some DT 44502 1381 8 further further JJ 44502 1381 9 details detail NNS 44502 1381 10 as as IN 44502 1381 11 to to IN 44502 1381 12 the the DT 44502 1381 13 methods method NNS 44502 1381 14 in in IN 44502 1381 15 a a DT 44502 1381 16 later later JJ 44502 1381 17 chapter chapter NN 44502 1381 18 . . . 44502 1382 1 Briefly briefly RB 44502 1382 2 , , , 44502 1382 3 then then RB 44502 1382 4 , , , 44502 1382 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1382 6 is be VBZ 44502 1382 7 now now RB 44502 1382 8 generally generally RB 44502 1382 9 accepted accept VBN 44502 1382 10 , , , 44502 1382 11 at at IN 44502 1382 12 least least JJS 44502 1382 13 as as IN 44502 1382 14 a a DT 44502 1382 15 working work VBG 44502 1382 16 hypothesis hypothesis NN 44502 1382 17 , , , 44502 1382 18 that that IN 44502 1382 19 every every DT 44502 1382 20 atom atom NN 44502 1382 21 of of IN 44502 1382 22 matter matter NN 44502 1382 23 -- -- : 44502 1382 24 be be VB 44502 1382 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1382 26 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 1382 27 , , , 44502 1382 28 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 1382 29 , , , 44502 1382 30 gold gold NN 44502 1382 31 , , , 44502 1382 32 iron iron NN 44502 1382 33 , , , 44502 1382 34 or or CC 44502 1382 35 what what WP 44502 1382 36 not not RB 44502 1382 37 -- -- : 44502 1382 38 carries carry VBZ 44502 1382 39 a a DT 44502 1382 40 charge charge NN 44502 1382 41 of of IN 44502 1382 42 electricity electricity NN 44502 1382 43 , , , 44502 1382 44 which which WDT 44502 1382 45 is be VBZ 44502 1382 46 probably probably RB 44502 1382 47 responsible responsible JJ 44502 1382 48 for for IN 44502 1382 49 all all PDT 44502 1382 50 the the DT 44502 1382 51 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1382 52 that that WDT 44502 1382 53 the the DT 44502 1382 54 atom atom NN 44502 1382 55 manifests manifest NNS 44502 1382 56 . . . 44502 1383 1 This this DT 44502 1383 2 charge charge NN 44502 1383 3 of of IN 44502 1383 4 electricity electricity NN 44502 1383 5 may may MD 44502 1383 6 be be VB 44502 1383 7 positive positive JJ 44502 1383 8 or or CC 44502 1383 9 negative negative JJ 44502 1383 10 , , , 44502 1383 11 or or CC 44502 1383 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1383 13 may may MD 44502 1383 14 be be VB 44502 1383 15 neutral neutral JJ 44502 1383 16 , , , 44502 1383 17 by by IN 44502 1383 18 which which WDT 44502 1383 19 is be VBZ 44502 1383 20 meant mean VBN 44502 1383 21 that that IN 44502 1383 22 the the DT 44502 1383 23 positive positive JJ 44502 1383 24 and and CC 44502 1383 25 negative negative JJ 44502 1383 26 charges charge NNS 44502 1383 27 may may MD 44502 1383 28 just just RB 44502 1383 29 balance balance VB 44502 1383 30 . . . 44502 1384 1 If if IN 44502 1384 2 the the DT 44502 1384 3 positive positive JJ 44502 1384 4 charge charge NN 44502 1384 5 has have VBZ 44502 1384 6 definite definite JJ 44502 1384 7 carriers carrier NNS 44502 1384 8 , , , 44502 1384 9 these these DT 44502 1384 10 are be VBP 44502 1384 11 unknown unknown JJ 44502 1384 12 except except IN 44502 1384 13 in in IN 44502 1384 14 association association NN 44502 1384 15 with with IN 44502 1384 16 the the DT 44502 1384 17 atom atom NN 44502 1384 18 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1384 19 ; ; : 44502 1384 20 but but CC 44502 1384 21 the the DT 44502 1384 22 negative negative JJ 44502 1384 23 charge charge NN 44502 1384 24 , , , 44502 1384 25 on on IN 44502 1384 26 the the DT 44502 1384 27 other other JJ 44502 1384 28 hand hand NN 44502 1384 29 , , , 44502 1384 30 is be VBZ 44502 1384 31 carried carry VBN 44502 1384 32 by by IN 44502 1384 33 minute minute JJ 44502 1384 34 particles particle NNS 44502 1384 35 to to TO 44502 1384 36 which which WDT 44502 1384 37 the the DT 44502 1384 38 name name NN 44502 1384 39 electron electron NN 44502 1384 40 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1384 41 or or CC 44502 1384 42 corpuscle corpuscle NN 44502 1384 43 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1384 44 has have VBZ 44502 1384 45 been be VBN 44502 1384 46 given give VBN 44502 1384 47 , , , 44502 1384 48 each each DT 44502 1384 49 of of IN 44502 1384 50 which which WDT 44502 1384 51 is be VBZ 44502 1384 52 about about RB 44502 1384 53 one one CD 44502 1384 54 thousand thousand CD 44502 1384 55 times time NNS 44502 1384 56 smaller small JJR 44502 1384 57 than than IN 44502 1384 58 a a DT 44502 1384 59 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 1384 60 atom atom NN 44502 1384 61 , , , 44502 1384 62 and and CC 44502 1384 63 each each DT 44502 1384 64 of of IN 44502 1384 65 which which WDT 44502 1384 66 carries carry VBZ 44502 1384 67 uniformly uniformly RB 44502 1384 68 a a DT 44502 1384 69 unit unit NN 44502 1384 70 charge charge NN 44502 1384 71 of of IN 44502 1384 72 negative negative JJ 44502 1384 73 electricity electricity NN 44502 1384 74 . . . 44502 1385 1 Electrons electron NNS 44502 1385 2 are be VBP 44502 1385 3 combined combine VBN 44502 1385 4 , , , 44502 1385 5 in in IN 44502 1385 6 what what WP 44502 1385 7 may may MD 44502 1385 8 be be VB 44502 1385 9 called call VBN 44502 1385 10 planetary planetary NN 44502 1385 11 systems system NNS 44502 1385 12 , , , 44502 1385 13 in in IN 44502 1385 14 the the DT 44502 1385 15 substance substance NN 44502 1385 16 of of IN 44502 1385 17 the the DT 44502 1385 18 atom atom NN 44502 1385 19 ; ; : 44502 1385 20 indeed indeed RB 44502 1385 21 , , , 44502 1385 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1385 23 is be VBZ 44502 1385 24 not not RB 44502 1385 25 certain certain JJ 44502 1385 26 that that IN 44502 1385 27 the the DT 44502 1385 28 atom atom NN 44502 1385 29 consists consist VBZ 44502 1385 30 of of IN 44502 1385 31 anything anything NN 44502 1385 32 else else RB 44502 1385 33 but but CC 44502 1385 34 such such JJ 44502 1385 35 combinations combination NNS 44502 1385 36 of of IN 44502 1385 37 electrons electron NNS 44502 1385 38 , , , 44502 1385 39 held hold VBN 44502 1385 40 together together RB 44502 1385 41 by by IN 44502 1385 42 the the DT 44502 1385 43 inscrutable inscrutable JJ 44502 1385 44 force force NN 44502 1385 45 of of IN 44502 1385 46 positive positive JJ 44502 1385 47 electricity electricity NN 44502 1385 48 . . . 44502 1386 1 Some some DT 44502 1386 2 , , , 44502 1386 3 at at IN 44502 1386 4 least least JJS 44502 1386 5 , , , 44502 1386 6 of of IN 44502 1386 7 the the DT 44502 1386 8 electrons electron NNS 44502 1386 9 within within IN 44502 1386 10 the the DT 44502 1386 11 atom atom NNS 44502 1386 12 are be VBP 44502 1386 13 violently violently RB 44502 1386 14 active active JJ 44502 1386 15 -- -- : 44502 1386 16 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1386 17 whirling whirl VBG 44502 1386 18 in in IN 44502 1386 19 planetary planetary NN 44502 1386 20 orbits,--and orbits,--and CD 44502 1386 21 from from IN 44502 1386 22 time time NN 44502 1386 23 to to IN 44502 1386 24 time time NN 44502 1386 25 one one CD 44502 1386 26 or or CC 44502 1386 27 more more JJR 44502 1386 28 electrons electron NNS 44502 1386 29 may may MD 44502 1386 30 escape escape VB 44502 1386 31 from from IN 44502 1386 32 the the DT 44502 1386 33 atomic atomic JJ 44502 1386 34 system system NN 44502 1386 35 . . . 44502 1387 1 In in IN 44502 1387 2 thus thus RB 44502 1387 3 escaping escape VBG 44502 1387 4 an an DT 44502 1387 5 electron electron NN 44502 1387 6 takes take VBZ 44502 1387 7 away away RB 44502 1387 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1387 9 charge charge NN 44502 1387 10 of of IN 44502 1387 11 negative negative JJ 44502 1387 12 electricity electricity NN 44502 1387 13 , , , 44502 1387 14 and and CC 44502 1387 15 the the DT 44502 1387 16 previously previously RB 44502 1387 17 neutral neutral JJ 44502 1387 18 atom atom NN 44502 1387 19 becomes become VBZ 44502 1387 20 positively positively RB 44502 1387 21 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1387 22 . . . 44502 1388 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 1388 2 the the DT 44502 1388 3 free free JJ 44502 1388 4 electron electron NN 44502 1388 5 may may MD 44502 1388 6 hurtle hurtle VB 44502 1388 7 about about IN 44502 1388 8 with with IN 44502 1388 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1388 10 charge charge NN 44502 1388 11 of of IN 44502 1388 12 negative negative JJ 44502 1388 13 electricity electricity NN 44502 1388 14 , , , 44502 1388 15 or or CC 44502 1388 16 may may MD 44502 1388 17 combine combine VB 44502 1388 18 with with IN 44502 1388 19 some some DT 44502 1388 20 neutral neutral JJ 44502 1388 21 atom atom NN 44502 1388 22 and and CC 44502 1388 23 thus thus RB 44502 1388 24 give give VB 44502 1388 25 to to IN 44502 1388 26 that that DT 44502 1388 27 neutral neutral JJ 44502 1388 28 atom atom VBZ 44502 1388 29 a a DT 44502 1388 30 negative negative JJ 44502 1388 31 charge charge NN 44502 1388 32 . . . 44502 1389 1 Under under IN 44502 1389 2 certain certain JJ 44502 1389 3 conditions condition NNS 44502 1389 4 myriads myriad NNS 44502 1389 5 of of IN 44502 1389 6 these these DT 44502 1389 7 electrons electron NNS 44502 1389 8 , , , 44502 1389 9 escaped escape VBD 44502 1389 10 thus thus RB 44502 1389 11 from from IN 44502 1389 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1389 13 atomic atomic JJ 44502 1389 14 systems system NNS 44502 1389 15 , , , 44502 1389 16 may may MD 44502 1389 17 exist exist VB 44502 1389 18 in in IN 44502 1389 19 the the DT 44502 1389 20 free free JJ 44502 1389 21 state state NN 44502 1389 22 . . . 44502 1390 1 For for IN 44502 1390 2 example example NN 44502 1390 3 , , , 44502 1390 4 the the DT 44502 1390 5 so so RB 44502 1390 6 - - HYPH 44502 1390 7 called call VBN 44502 1390 8 _ _ NNP 44502 1390 9 beta beta NN 44502 1390 10 _ _ NNP 44502 1390 11 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1390 12 ß ß NNP 44502 1390 13 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1390 14 rays ray NNS 44502 1390 15 of of IN 44502 1390 16 radium radium NN 44502 1390 17 and and CC 44502 1390 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1390 19 allies ally NNS 44502 1390 20 consist consist VBP 44502 1390 21 of of IN 44502 1390 22 such such JJ 44502 1390 23 electrons electron NNS 44502 1390 24 , , , 44502 1390 25 which which WDT 44502 1390 26 are be VBP 44502 1390 27 being be VBG 44502 1390 28 hurtled hurtle VBN 44502 1390 29 off off RP 44502 1390 30 into into IN 44502 1390 31 space space NN 44502 1390 32 with with IN 44502 1390 33 approximately approximately RB 44502 1390 34 the the DT 44502 1390 35 speed speed NN 44502 1390 36 of of IN 44502 1390 37 light light NN 44502 1390 38 . . . 44502 1391 1 The the DT 44502 1391 2 cathode cathode NN 44502 1391 3 rays ray NNS 44502 1391 4 , , , 44502 1391 5 of of IN 44502 1391 6 which which WDT 44502 1391 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1391 8 have have VBP 44502 1391 9 heard hear VBN 44502 1391 10 so so RB 44502 1391 11 much much JJ 44502 1391 12 in in IN 44502 1391 13 recent recent JJ 44502 1391 14 years year NNS 44502 1391 15 , , , 44502 1391 16 also also RB 44502 1391 17 consist consist VBP 44502 1391 18 of of IN 44502 1391 19 free free JJ 44502 1391 20 electrons electron NNS 44502 1391 21 . . . 44502 1392 1 But but CC 44502 1392 2 , , , 44502 1392 3 for for IN 44502 1392 4 that that DT 44502 1392 5 matter matter NN 44502 1392 6 , , , 44502 1392 7 all all DT 44502 1392 8 currents current NNS 44502 1392 9 of of IN 44502 1392 10 electricity electricity NN 44502 1392 11 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1392 12 , , , 44502 1392 13 according accord VBG 44502 1392 14 to to IN 44502 1392 15 this this DT 44502 1392 16 newest new JJS 44502 1392 17 theory theory NN 44502 1392 18 , , , 44502 1392 19 consist consist VB 44502 1392 20 simply simply RB 44502 1392 21 of of IN 44502 1392 22 aggregations aggregation NNS 44502 1392 23 of of IN 44502 1392 24 free free JJ 44502 1392 25 electrons electron NNS 44502 1392 26 . . . 44502 1393 1 According accord VBG 44502 1393 2 to to IN 44502 1393 3 theory theory NN 44502 1393 4 , , , 44502 1393 5 if if IN 44502 1393 6 the the DT 44502 1393 7 electrons electron NNS 44502 1393 8 are be VBP 44502 1393 9 in in IN 44502 1393 10 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1393 11 motion motion NN 44502 1393 12 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1393 13 produce produce VBP 44502 1393 14 the the DT 44502 1393 15 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1393 16 of of IN 44502 1393 17 constant constant JJ 44502 1393 18 currents current NNS 44502 1393 19 of of IN 44502 1393 20 electricity electricity NN 44502 1393 21 ; ; : 44502 1393 22 if if IN 44502 1393 23 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1393 24 move move VBP 44502 1393 25 non non JJ 44502 1393 26 - - JJ 44502 1393 27 uniformly uniformly JJ 44502 1393 28 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1393 29 produce produce VBP 44502 1393 30 electromagnetic electromagnetic JJ 44502 1393 31 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1393 32 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1393 33 for for IN 44502 1393 34 example example NN 44502 1393 35 , , , 44502 1393 36 the the DT 44502 1393 37 waves wave NNS 44502 1393 38 used use VBN 44502 1393 39 in in IN 44502 1393 40 wireless wireless JJ 44502 1393 41 telegraphy telegraphy NN 44502 1393 42 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1393 43 ; ; : 44502 1393 44 if if IN 44502 1393 45 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1393 46 move move VBP 44502 1393 47 with with IN 44502 1393 48 periodic periodic JJ 44502 1393 49 motion motion NN 44502 1393 50 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1393 51 produce produce VBP 44502 1393 52 the the DT 44502 1393 53 waves wave NNS 44502 1393 54 of of IN 44502 1393 55 light light NN 44502 1393 56 . . . 44502 1394 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 1394 2 stationary stationary JJ 44502 1394 3 aggregations aggregation NNS 44502 1394 4 of of IN 44502 1394 5 electrons electron NNS 44502 1394 6 produce produce VBP 44502 1394 7 the the DT 44502 1394 8 so so RB 44502 1394 9 - - HYPH 44502 1394 10 called call VBN 44502 1394 11 electrostatic electrostatic JJ 44502 1394 12 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1394 13 . . . 44502 1395 1 All all PDT 44502 1395 2 the the DT 44502 1395 3 various various JJ 44502 1395 4 ether ether NN 44502 1395 5 waves wave NNS 44502 1395 6 are be VBP 44502 1395 7 thus thus RB 44502 1395 8 believed believe VBN 44502 1395 9 to to TO 44502 1395 10 be be VB 44502 1395 11 produced produce VBN 44502 1395 12 by by IN 44502 1395 13 changes change NNS 44502 1395 14 in in IN 44502 1395 15 the the DT 44502 1395 16 motions motion NNS 44502 1395 17 of of IN 44502 1395 18 the the DT 44502 1395 19 electrons electron NNS 44502 1395 20 . . . 44502 1396 1 A a DT 44502 1396 2 very very RB 44502 1396 3 sudden sudden JJ 44502 1396 4 stoppage stoppage NN 44502 1396 5 , , , 44502 1396 6 such such JJ 44502 1396 7 as as IN 44502 1396 8 is be VBZ 44502 1396 9 produced produce VBN 44502 1396 10 when when WRB 44502 1396 11 the the DT 44502 1396 12 cathode cathode NN 44502 1396 13 ray ray NNP 44502 1396 14 meets meet VBZ 44502 1396 15 an an DT 44502 1396 16 impassable impassable JJ 44502 1396 17 barrier barrier NN 44502 1396 18 , , , 44502 1396 19 produces produce VBZ 44502 1396 20 the the DT 44502 1396 21 X x NN 44502 1396 22 - - NN 44502 1396 23 ray ray NN 44502 1396 24 . . . 44502 1397 1 With with IN 44502 1397 2 these these DT 44502 1397 3 explanations explanation NNS 44502 1397 4 in in IN 44502 1397 5 mind mind NN 44502 1397 6 , , , 44502 1397 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1397 8 will will MD 44502 1397 9 be be VB 44502 1397 10 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1397 11 how how WRB 44502 1397 12 closely closely RB 44502 1397 13 this this DT 44502 1397 14 newest new JJS 44502 1397 15 interpretation interpretation NN 44502 1397 16 of of IN 44502 1397 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 1397 18 corresponds correspond NNS 44502 1397 19 in in IN 44502 1397 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1397 21 general general JJ 44502 1397 22 features feature NNS 44502 1397 23 with with IN 44502 1397 24 the the DT 44502 1397 25 old old JJ 44502 1397 26 one one CD 44502 1397 27 - - HYPH 44502 1397 28 fluid fluid NN 44502 1397 29 theory theory NN 44502 1397 30 of of IN 44502 1397 31 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1397 32 . . . 44502 1398 1 The the DT 44502 1398 2 efforts effort NNS 44502 1398 3 of of IN 44502 1398 4 the the DT 44502 1398 5 present present JJ 44502 1398 6 - - HYPH 44502 1398 7 day day NN 44502 1398 8 physicist physicist NN 44502 1398 9 have have VBP 44502 1398 10 resulted result VBN 44502 1398 11 essentially essentially RB 44502 1398 12 in in IN 44502 1398 13 an an DT 44502 1398 14 analysis analysis NN 44502 1398 15 of of IN 44502 1398 16 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1398 17 's 's POS 44502 1398 18 fluid fluid NN 44502 1398 19 , , , 44502 1398 20 which which WDT 44502 1398 21 gives give VBZ 44502 1398 22 to to IN 44502 1398 23 this this DT 44502 1398 24 fluid fluid NN 44502 1398 25 an an DT 44502 1398 26 atomic atomic JJ 44502 1398 27 structure structure NN 44502 1398 28 . . . 44502 1399 1 The the DT 44502 1399 2 new new JJ 44502 1399 3 theory theory NN 44502 1399 4 takes take VBZ 44502 1399 5 a a DT 44502 1399 6 step step NN 44502 1399 7 beyond beyond IN 44502 1399 8 the the DT 44502 1399 9 old old JJ 44502 1399 10 in in IN 44502 1399 11 suggesting suggest VBG 44502 1399 12 the the DT 44502 1399 13 idea idea NN 44502 1399 14 that that IN 44502 1399 15 the the DT 44502 1399 16 same same JJ 44502 1399 17 particles particle NNS 44502 1399 18 which which WDT 44502 1399 19 make make VBP 44502 1399 20 up up RP 44502 1399 21 the the DT 44502 1399 22 electric electric JJ 44502 1399 23 fluid fluid NN 44502 1399 24 enter enter NN 44502 1399 25 also also RB 44502 1399 26 into into IN 44502 1399 27 the the DT 44502 1399 28 composition composition NN 44502 1399 29 -- -- : 44502 1399 30 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1399 31 are be VBP 44502 1399 32 the the DT 44502 1399 33 sole sole JJ 44502 1399 34 physical physical JJ 44502 1399 35 constituents constituent NNS 44502 1399 36 -- -- : 44502 1399 37 of of IN 44502 1399 38 every every DT 44502 1399 39 material material JJ 44502 1399 40 substance substance NN 44502 1399 41 as as RB 44502 1399 42 well well RB 44502 1399 43 . . . 44502 1400 1 But but CC 44502 1400 2 while while IN 44502 1400 3 the the DT 44502 1400 4 new new JJ 44502 1400 5 theory theory NN 44502 1400 6 thus thus RB 44502 1400 7 extends extend VBZ 44502 1400 8 the the DT 44502 1400 9 bounds bound NNS 44502 1400 10 of of IN 44502 1400 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1400 12 vision vision NN 44502 1400 13 , , , 44502 1400 14 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1400 15 must must MD 44502 1400 16 not not RB 44502 1400 17 claim claim VB 44502 1400 18 that that IN 44502 1400 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1400 20 fully fully RB 44502 1400 21 solves solve VBZ 44502 1400 22 the the DT 44502 1400 23 mystery mystery NN 44502 1400 24 . . . 44502 1401 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1401 2 can can MD 44502 1401 3 visualize visualize VB 44502 1401 4 the the DT 44502 1401 5 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 1401 6 constituent constituent NN 44502 1401 7 of of IN 44502 1401 8 electricity electricity NN 44502 1401 9 as as IN 44502 1401 10 an an DT 44502 1401 11 electron electron NN 44502 1401 12 one one CD 44502 1401 13 thousand thousand CD 44502 1401 14 times time NNS 44502 1401 15 smaller small JJR 44502 1401 16 than than IN 44502 1401 17 the the DT 44502 1401 18 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 1401 19 atom atom NN 44502 1401 20 , , , 44502 1401 21 which which WDT 44502 1401 22 has have VBZ 44502 1401 23 mass mass NN 44502 1401 24 and and CC 44502 1401 25 inertia inertia NN 44502 1401 26 , , , 44502 1401 27 and and CC 44502 1401 28 which which WDT 44502 1401 29 possesses possess VBZ 44502 1401 30 powers power NNS 44502 1401 31 of of IN 44502 1401 32 attraction attraction NN 44502 1401 33 and and CC 44502 1401 34 repulsion repulsion NN 44502 1401 35 . . . 44502 1402 1 But but CC 44502 1402 2 as as IN 44502 1402 3 to to IN 44502 1402 4 the the DT 44502 1402 5 actual actual JJ 44502 1402 6 nature nature NN 44502 1402 7 of of IN 44502 1402 8 this this DT 44502 1402 9 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 1402 10 particle particle NN 44502 1402 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1402 12 are be VBP 44502 1402 13 still still RB 44502 1402 14 in in IN 44502 1402 15 the the DT 44502 1402 16 dark dark NN 44502 1402 17 . . . 44502 1403 1 There there EX 44502 1403 2 are be VBP 44502 1403 3 , , , 44502 1403 4 however however RB 44502 1403 5 , , , 44502 1403 6 some some DT 44502 1403 7 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1403 8 theories theory NNS 44502 1403 9 as as IN 44502 1403 10 to to IN 44502 1403 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1403 12 character character NN 44502 1403 13 , , , 44502 1403 14 which which WDT 44502 1403 15 should should MD 44502 1403 16 claim claim VB 44502 1403 17 at at IN 44502 1403 18 least least JJS 44502 1403 19 incidental incidental JJ 44502 1403 20 attention attention NN 44502 1403 21 . . . 44502 1404 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1404 2 have have VBP 44502 1404 3 all all RB 44502 1404 4 along along RB 44502 1404 5 spoken spoken NN 44502 1404 6 of of IN 44502 1404 7 the the DT 44502 1404 8 electron electron NN 44502 1404 9 as as IN 44502 1404 10 an an DT 44502 1404 11 exceedingly exceedingly RB 44502 1404 12 minute minute JJ 44502 1404 13 particle particle NN 44502 1404 14 , , , 44502 1404 15 stating state VBG 44502 1404 16 indeed indeed RB 44502 1404 17 , , , 44502 1404 18 that that IN 44502 1404 19 in in IN 44502 1404 20 actual actual JJ 44502 1404 21 size size NN 44502 1404 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1404 23 is be VBZ 44502 1404 24 believed believe VBN 44502 1404 25 to to TO 44502 1404 26 be be VB 44502 1404 27 about about IN 44502 1404 28 one one CD 44502 1404 29 thousand thousand CD 44502 1404 30 times time NNS 44502 1404 31 smaller small JJR 44502 1404 32 than than IN 44502 1404 33 the the DT 44502 1404 34 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 1404 35 atom atom NN 44502 1404 36 , , , 44502 1404 37 which which WDT 44502 1404 38 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 1404 39 had have VBD 44502 1404 40 been be VBN 44502 1404 41 considered consider VBN 44502 1404 42 the the DT 44502 1404 43 smallest small JJS 44502 1404 44 thing thing NN 44502 1404 45 known know VBN 44502 1404 46 to to IN 44502 1404 47 science science NN 44502 1404 48 . . . 44502 1405 1 But but CC 44502 1405 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1405 3 have have VBP 44502 1405 4 now now RB 44502 1405 5 to to TO 44502 1405 6 offer offer VB 44502 1405 7 a a DT 44502 1405 8 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 1405 9 paradoxical paradoxical JJ 44502 1405 10 modification modification NN 44502 1405 11 of of IN 44502 1405 12 this this DT 44502 1405 13 statement statement NN 44502 1405 14 . . . 44502 1406 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1406 2 is be VBZ 44502 1406 3 true true JJ 44502 1406 4 that that IN 44502 1406 5 in in IN 44502 1406 6 _ _ NNP 44502 1406 7 mass mass NN 44502 1406 8 _ _ NNP 44502 1406 9 or or CC 44502 1406 10 weight weight VB 44502 1406 11 the the DT 44502 1406 12 electron electron NN 44502 1406 13 is be VBZ 44502 1406 14 a a DT 44502 1406 15 thousand thousand CD 44502 1406 16 times time NNS 44502 1406 17 smaller small JJR 44502 1406 18 than than IN 44502 1406 19 the the DT 44502 1406 20 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 1406 21 atom atom NN 44502 1406 22 , , , 44502 1406 23 yet yet CC 44502 1406 24 at at IN 44502 1406 25 the the DT 44502 1406 26 same same JJ 44502 1406 27 time time NN 44502 1406 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1406 29 may may MD 44502 1406 30 be be VB 44502 1406 31 conceived conceive VBN 44502 1406 32 that that IN 44502 1406 33 the the DT 44502 1406 34 limits limit NNS 44502 1406 35 of of IN 44502 1406 36 space space NN 44502 1406 37 which which WDT 44502 1406 38 the the DT 44502 1406 39 electron electron NNP 44502 1406 40 occupies occupie NNS 44502 1406 41 are be VBP 44502 1406 42 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 1406 43 large large JJ 44502 1406 44 . . . 44502 1407 1 In in IN 44502 1407 2 a a DT 44502 1407 3 word word NN 44502 1407 4 , , , 44502 1407 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1407 6 is be VBZ 44502 1407 7 conceived conceive VBN 44502 1407 8 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1407 9 by by IN 44502 1407 10 Professor Professor NNP 44502 1407 11 J. J. NNP 44502 1407 12 J. J. NNP 44502 1407 13 Thomson Thomson NNP 44502 1407 14 , , , 44502 1407 15 who who WP 44502 1407 16 is be VBZ 44502 1407 17 the the DT 44502 1407 18 chief chief JJ 44502 1407 19 path path NN 44502 1407 20 - - HYPH 44502 1407 21 breaker breaker NN 44502 1407 22 in in IN 44502 1407 23 this this DT 44502 1407 24 field field NN 44502 1407 25 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1407 26 that that IN 44502 1407 27 the the DT 44502 1407 28 electron electron NN 44502 1407 29 is be VBZ 44502 1407 30 in in IN 44502 1407 31 reality reality NN 44502 1407 32 a a DT 44502 1407 33 sort sort NN 44502 1407 34 of of IN 44502 1407 35 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 44502 1407 36 magnet magnet NN 44502 1407 37 , , , 44502 1407 38 having have VBG 44502 1407 39 two two CD 44502 1407 40 poles pole NNS 44502 1407 41 joined join VBN 44502 1407 42 by by IN 44502 1407 43 lines line NNS 44502 1407 44 or or CC 44502 1407 45 tubes tube NNS 44502 1407 46 of of IN 44502 1407 47 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1407 48 force force NN 44502 1407 49 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1407 50 the the DT 44502 1407 51 so so RB 44502 1407 52 - - HYPH 44502 1407 53 called call VBN 44502 1407 54 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1407 55 tube tube NN 44502 1407 56 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1407 57 , , , 44502 1407 58 which which WDT 44502 1407 59 lines line NNS 44502 1407 60 or or CC 44502 1407 61 tubes tube NNS 44502 1407 62 are be VBP 44502 1407 63 of of IN 44502 1407 64 indefinite indefinite JJ 44502 1407 65 number number NN 44502 1407 66 and and CC 44502 1407 67 extent extent NN 44502 1407 68 ; ; : 44502 1407 69 precisely precisely RB 44502 1407 70 as as IN 44502 1407 71 , , , 44502 1407 72 on on IN 44502 1407 73 a a DT 44502 1407 74 large large JJ 44502 1407 75 scale scale NN 44502 1407 76 , , , 44502 1407 77 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1407 78 terrestrial terrestrial JJ 44502 1407 79 globe globe NN 44502 1407 80 is be VBZ 44502 1407 81 such such PDT 44502 1407 82 a a DT 44502 1407 83 magnet magnet NN 44502 1407 84 supplied supply VBN 44502 1407 85 with with IN 44502 1407 86 such such PDT 44502 1407 87 an an DT 44502 1407 88 indefinite indefinite JJ 44502 1407 89 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1407 90 field field NN 44502 1407 91 . . . 44502 1408 1 That that IN 44502 1408 2 the the DT 44502 1408 3 mass mass NN 44502 1408 4 of of IN 44502 1408 5 the the DT 44502 1408 6 electron electron NN 44502 1408 7 is be VBZ 44502 1408 8 so so RB 44502 1408 9 infinitesimally infinitesimally RB 44502 1408 10 small small JJ 44502 1408 11 is be VBZ 44502 1408 12 explained explain VBN 44502 1408 13 on on IN 44502 1408 14 the the DT 44502 1408 15 assumption assumption NN 44502 1408 16 that that IN 44502 1408 17 this this DT 44502 1408 18 mass mass NN 44502 1408 19 is be VBZ 44502 1408 20 due due JJ 44502 1408 21 to to IN 44502 1408 22 a a DT 44502 1408 23 certain certain JJ 44502 1408 24 amount amount NN 44502 1408 25 of of IN 44502 1408 26 universal universal JJ 44502 1408 27 ether ether NN 44502 1408 28 which which WDT 44502 1408 29 is be VBZ 44502 1408 30 bound bind VBN 44502 1408 31 up up RP 44502 1408 32 with with IN 44502 1408 33 the the DT 44502 1408 34 tubes tube NNS 44502 1408 35 where where WRB 44502 1408 36 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1408 37 are be VBP 44502 1408 38 thickest thickest RB 44502 1408 39 ; ; : 44502 1408 40 close close RB 44502 1408 41 to to IN 44502 1408 42 the the DT 44502 1408 43 point point NN 44502 1408 44 in in IN 44502 1408 45 space space NN 44502 1408 46 from from IN 44502 1408 47 which which WDT 44502 1408 48 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1408 49 radiate radiate VBP 44502 1408 50 , , , 44502 1408 51 which which WDT 44502 1408 52 point point VBP 44502 1408 53 in in IN 44502 1408 54 space space NN 44502 1408 55 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 1408 56 the the DT 44502 1408 57 focus focus NN 44502 1408 58 of of IN 44502 1408 59 the the DT 44502 1408 60 tangible tangible JJ 44502 1408 61 electron electron NN 44502 1408 62 . . . 44502 1409 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1409 2 will will MD 44502 1409 3 require require VB 44502 1409 4 some some DT 44502 1409 5 close close JJ 44502 1409 6 thinking thinking NN 44502 1409 7 on on IN 44502 1409 8 the the DT 44502 1409 9 part part NN 44502 1409 10 of of IN 44502 1409 11 the the DT 44502 1409 12 reader reader NN 44502 1409 13 to to TO 44502 1409 14 gain gain VB 44502 1409 15 a a DT 44502 1409 16 clear clear JJ 44502 1409 17 mental mental JJ 44502 1409 18 picture picture NN 44502 1409 19 of of IN 44502 1409 20 this this DT 44502 1409 21 conception conception NN 44502 1409 22 of of IN 44502 1409 23 the the DT 44502 1409 24 electron electron NN 44502 1409 25 ; ; : 44502 1409 26 but but CC 44502 1409 27 the the DT 44502 1409 28 result result NN 44502 1409 29 is be VBZ 44502 1409 30 worth worth JJ 44502 1409 31 the the DT 44502 1409 32 effort effort NN 44502 1409 33 . . . 44502 1410 1 When when WRB 44502 1410 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1410 3 can can MD 44502 1410 4 clearly clearly RB 44502 1410 5 conceive conceive VB 44502 1410 6 all all DT 44502 1410 7 matter matter NN 44502 1410 8 as as IN 44502 1410 9 composed compose VBN 44502 1410 10 of of IN 44502 1410 11 electrons electron NNS 44502 1410 12 , , , 44502 1410 13 each each DT 44502 1410 14 one one CD 44502 1410 15 of of IN 44502 1410 16 which which WDT 44502 1410 17 cobwebs cobwebs NN 44502 1410 18 space space NN 44502 1410 19 with with IN 44502 1410 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1410 21 system system NN 44502 1410 22 of of IN 44502 1410 23 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1410 24 tubes tube NNS 44502 1410 25 , , , 44502 1410 26 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1410 27 will will MD 44502 1410 28 at at IN 44502 1410 29 least least JJS 44502 1410 30 have have VB 44502 1410 31 a a DT 44502 1410 32 tangible tangible JJ 44502 1410 33 picture picture NN 44502 1410 34 in in IN 44502 1410 35 mind mind NN 44502 1410 36 of of IN 44502 1410 37 a a DT 44502 1410 38 possible possible JJ 44502 1410 39 explanation explanation NN 44502 1410 40 of of IN 44502 1410 41 the the DT 44502 1410 42 forces force NNS 44502 1410 43 of of IN 44502 1410 44 cohesion cohesion NN 44502 1410 45 and and CC 44502 1410 46 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1410 47 -- -- : 44502 1410 48 in in IN 44502 1410 49 fact fact NN 44502 1410 50 , , , 44502 1410 51 of of IN 44502 1410 52 all all PDT 44502 1410 53 the the DT 44502 1410 54 observed observed JJ 44502 1410 55 cases case NNS 44502 1410 56 of of IN 44502 1410 57 seeming seeming JJ 44502 1410 58 action action NN 44502 1410 59 at at IN 44502 1410 60 a a DT 44502 1410 61 distance distance NN 44502 1410 62 . . . 44502 1411 1 If if IN 44502 1411 2 at at IN 44502 1411 3 first first JJ 44502 1411 4 blush blush NN 44502 1411 5 the the DT 44502 1411 6 conception conception NN 44502 1411 7 of of IN 44502 1411 8 space space NN 44502 1411 9 as as IN 44502 1411 10 filled fill VBN 44502 1411 11 with with IN 44502 1411 12 an an DT 44502 1411 13 interminable interminable JJ 44502 1411 14 meshwork meshwork NN 44502 1411 15 of of IN 44502 1411 16 lines line NNS 44502 1411 17 of of IN 44502 1411 18 force force NN 44502 1411 19 seems seem VBZ 44502 1411 20 to to TO 44502 1411 21 involve involve VB 44502 1411 22 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1411 23 in in IN 44502 1411 24 a a DT 44502 1411 25 hopeless hopeless JJ 44502 1411 26 mental mental JJ 44502 1411 27 tangle tangle NN 44502 1411 28 , , , 44502 1411 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1411 30 should should MD 44502 1411 31 be be VB 44502 1411 32 recalled recall VBN 44502 1411 33 that that IN 44502 1411 34 the the DT 44502 1411 35 existence existence NN 44502 1411 36 of of IN 44502 1411 37 an an DT 44502 1411 38 infinity infinity NN 44502 1411 39 of of IN 44502 1411 40 such such JJ 44502 1411 41 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1411 42 lines line NNS 44502 1411 43 joining join VBG 44502 1411 44 the the DT 44502 1411 45 poles pole NNS 44502 1411 46 of of IN 44502 1411 47 the the DT 44502 1411 48 earth earth NN 44502 1411 49 may may MD 44502 1411 50 be be VB 44502 1411 51 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 1411 52 at at IN 44502 1411 53 any any DT 44502 1411 54 time time NN 44502 1411 55 by by IN 44502 1411 56 the the DT 44502 1411 57 observation observation NN 44502 1411 58 of of IN 44502 1411 59 a a DT 44502 1411 60 compass compass NN 44502 1411 61 , , , 44502 1411 62 yet yet CC 44502 1411 63 that that IN 44502 1411 64 these these DT 44502 1411 65 do do VBP 44502 1411 66 not not RB 44502 1411 67 in in IN 44502 1411 68 any any DT 44502 1411 69 way way NN 44502 1411 70 interfere interfere VB 44502 1411 71 with with IN 44502 1411 72 the the DT 44502 1411 73 play play NN 44502 1411 74 of of IN 44502 1411 75 other other JJ 44502 1411 76 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1411 77 forces force NNS 44502 1411 78 . . . 44502 1412 1 There there EX 44502 1412 2 is be VBZ 44502 1412 3 nothing nothing NN 44502 1412 4 unthinkable unthinkable JJ 44502 1412 5 , , , 44502 1412 6 then then RB 44502 1412 7 , , , 44502 1412 8 in in IN 44502 1412 9 the the DT 44502 1412 10 supposition supposition NN 44502 1412 11 that that IN 44502 1412 12 there there EX 44502 1412 13 are be VBP 44502 1412 14 myriads myriad NNS 44502 1412 15 of of IN 44502 1412 16 minor minor JJ 44502 1412 17 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1412 18 centres centre NNS 44502 1412 19 exerting exert VBG 44502 1412 20 lesser less JJR 44502 1412 21 degrees degree NNS 44502 1412 22 of of IN 44502 1412 23 force force NN 44502 1412 24 throughout throughout IN 44502 1412 25 the the DT 44502 1412 26 same same JJ 44502 1412 27 space space NN 44502 1412 28 . . . 44502 1413 1 All all DT 44502 1413 2 that that WDT 44502 1413 3 can can MD 44502 1413 4 be be VB 44502 1413 5 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1413 6 as as IN 44502 1413 7 to to IN 44502 1413 8 the the DT 44502 1413 9 actual actual JJ 44502 1413 10 nature nature NN 44502 1413 11 of of IN 44502 1413 12 the the DT 44502 1413 13 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1413 14 tubes tube NNS 44502 1413 15 is be VBZ 44502 1413 16 that that IN 44502 1413 17 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1413 18 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1413 19 represent represent VBP 44502 1413 20 a a DT 44502 1413 21 condition condition NN 44502 1413 22 of of IN 44502 1413 23 the the DT 44502 1413 24 ether ether NN 44502 1413 25 . . . 44502 1414 1 This this DT 44502 1414 2 , , , 44502 1414 3 obviously obviously RB 44502 1414 4 , , , 44502 1414 5 is be VBZ 44502 1414 6 heaping heap VBG 44502 1414 7 hypothesis hypothesis NN 44502 1414 8 upon upon IN 44502 1414 9 hypothesis hypothesis NN 44502 1414 10 . . . 44502 1415 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1415 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1415 3 should should MD 44502 1415 4 be be VB 44502 1415 5 understood understand VBN 44502 1415 6 that that IN 44502 1415 7 the the DT 44502 1415 8 hypothesis hypothesis NN 44502 1415 9 of of IN 44502 1415 10 the the DT 44502 1415 11 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1415 12 electron electron NN 44502 1415 13 as as IN 44502 1415 14 the the DT 44502 1415 15 basis basis NN 44502 1415 16 of of IN 44502 1415 17 matter matter NN 44502 1415 18 , , , 44502 1415 19 has have VBZ 44502 1415 20 received receive VBN 44502 1415 21 an an DT 44502 1415 22 amount amount NN 44502 1415 23 of of IN 44502 1415 24 experimental experimental JJ 44502 1415 25 support support NN 44502 1415 26 that that WDT 44502 1415 27 has have VBZ 44502 1415 28 raised raise VBN 44502 1415 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1415 30 at at IN 44502 1415 31 least least JJS 44502 1415 32 to to IN 44502 1415 33 the the DT 44502 1415 34 level level NN 44502 1415 35 of of IN 44502 1415 36 a a DT 44502 1415 37 working work VBG 44502 1415 38 theory theory NN 44502 1415 39 . . . 44502 1416 1 Should Should MD 44502 1416 2 that that DT 44502 1416 3 theory theory NN 44502 1416 4 be be VB 44502 1416 5 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 1416 6 to to TO 44502 1416 7 be be VB 44502 1416 8 true true JJ 44502 1416 9 , , , 44502 1416 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1416 11 shall shall MD 44502 1416 12 apparently apparently RB 44502 1416 13 be be VB 44502 1416 14 forced force VBN 44502 1416 15 to to TO 44502 1416 16 conclude conclude VB 44502 1416 17 not not RB 44502 1416 18 merely merely RB 44502 1416 19 that that IN 44502 1416 20 electricity electricity NN 44502 1416 21 is be VBZ 44502 1416 22 present present JJ 44502 1416 23 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1416 24 in in IN 44502 1416 25 nature nature NN 44502 1416 26 , , , 44502 1416 27 but but CC 44502 1416 28 that that IN 44502 1416 29 , , , 44502 1416 30 in in IN 44502 1416 31 the the DT 44502 1416 32 last last JJ 44502 1416 33 analysis analysis NN 44502 1416 34 , , , 44502 1416 35 there there EX 44502 1416 36 is be VBZ 44502 1416 37 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1416 38 no no DT 44502 1416 39 tangible tangible JJ 44502 1416 40 thing thing NN 44502 1416 41 other other JJ 44502 1416 42 than than IN 44502 1416 43 electricity electricity NN 44502 1416 44 in in IN 44502 1416 45 all all PDT 44502 1416 46 the the DT 44502 1416 47 universe universe NN 44502 1416 48 . . . 44502 1417 1 HOW how WRB 44502 1417 2 ELECTRICITY electricity NN 44502 1417 3 IS be VBZ 44502 1417 4 DEVELOPED developed NN 44502 1417 5 Turning turn VBG 44502 1417 6 from from IN 44502 1417 7 this this DT 44502 1417 8 very very RB 44502 1417 9 startling startling JJ 44502 1417 10 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 1417 11 conclusion conclusion NN 44502 1417 12 to to IN 44502 1417 13 the the DT 44502 1417 14 practicalities practicality NNS 44502 1417 15 , , , 44502 1417 16 let let VB 44502 1417 17 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1417 18 inquire inquire VB 44502 1417 19 how how WRB 44502 1417 20 electricity electricity NN 44502 1417 21 -- -- : 44502 1417 22 which which WDT 44502 1417 23 apparently apparently RB 44502 1417 24 exists exist VBZ 44502 1417 25 , , , 44502 1417 26 as as IN 44502 1417 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1417 28 were be VBD 44502 1417 29 , , , 44502 1417 30 in in IN 44502 1417 31 embryo embryo NN 44502 1417 32 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1417 33 -- -- : 44502 1417 34 can can MD 44502 1417 35 be be VB 44502 1417 36 made make VBN 44502 1417 37 manifest manifest JJ 44502 1417 38 . . . 44502 1418 1 In in IN 44502 1418 2 so so RB 44502 1418 3 doing do VBG 44502 1418 4 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1418 5 shall shall MD 44502 1418 6 discover discover VB 44502 1418 7 that that IN 44502 1418 8 there there EX 44502 1418 9 are be VBP 44502 1418 10 varying vary VBG 44502 1418 11 types type NNS 44502 1418 12 of of IN 44502 1418 13 electricity electricity NN 44502 1418 14 , , , 44502 1418 15 yet yet CC 44502 1418 16 that that IN 44502 1418 17 these these DT 44502 1418 18 have have VBP 44502 1418 19 a a DT 44502 1418 20 singular singular JJ 44502 1418 21 uniformity uniformity NN 44502 1418 22 as as IN 44502 1418 23 to to IN 44502 1418 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1418 25 essential essential JJ 44502 1418 26 properties property NNS 44502 1418 27 . . . 44502 1419 1 As as IN 44502 1419 2 usually usually RB 44502 1419 3 divided divide VBN 44502 1419 4 -- -- : 44502 1419 5 and and CC 44502 1419 6 the the DT 44502 1419 7 classification classification NN 44502 1419 8 answers answer NNS 44502 1419 9 particularly particularly RB 44502 1419 10 well well RB 44502 1419 11 from from IN 44502 1419 12 the the DT 44502 1419 13 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 1419 14 of of IN 44502 1419 15 the the DT 44502 1419 16 worker worker NN 44502 1419 17 -- -- : 44502 1419 18 electricity electricity NN 44502 1419 19 is be VBZ 44502 1419 20 spoken speak VBN 44502 1419 21 of of IN 44502 1419 22 as as IN 44502 1419 23 either either CC 44502 1419 24 statical statical JJ 44502 1419 25 or or CC 44502 1419 26 dynamical dynamical JJ 44502 1419 27 . . . 44502 1420 1 The the DT 44502 1420 2 words word NNS 44502 1420 3 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1420 4 are be VBP 44502 1420 5 suggestive suggestive JJ 44502 1420 6 of of IN 44502 1420 7 the the DT 44502 1420 8 essential essential JJ 44502 1420 9 difference difference NN 44502 1420 10 between between IN 44502 1420 11 the the DT 44502 1420 12 two two CD 44502 1420 13 types type NNS 44502 1420 14 . . . 44502 1421 1 Statical statical JJ 44502 1421 2 electricity electricity NN 44502 1421 3 produces produce VBZ 44502 1421 4 very very RB 44502 1421 5 striking striking JJ 44502 1421 6 manifestations manifestation NNS 44502 1421 7 . . . 44502 1422 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1422 2 have have VBP 44502 1422 3 already already RB 44502 1422 4 spoken speak VBN 44502 1422 5 of of IN 44502 1422 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1422 7 as as IN 44502 1422 8 theoretically theoretically RB 44502 1422 9 due due IN 44502 1422 10 to to IN 44502 1422 11 the the DT 44502 1422 12 conditions condition NNS 44502 1422 13 of of IN 44502 1422 14 the the DT 44502 1422 15 electrons electron NNS 44502 1422 16 at at IN 44502 1422 17 rest rest NN 44502 1422 18 . . . 44502 1423 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1423 2 must must MD 44502 1423 3 be be VB 44502 1423 4 understood understand VBN 44502 1423 5 , , , 44502 1423 6 however however RB 44502 1423 7 , , , 44502 1423 8 that that IN 44502 1423 9 the the DT 44502 1423 10 statical statical JJ 44502 1423 11 electricity electricity NN 44502 1423 12 will will MD 44502 1423 13 , , , 44502 1423 14 if if IN 44502 1423 15 given give VBN 44502 1423 16 opportunity opportunity NN 44502 1423 17 , , , 44502 1423 18 seek seek VBP 44502 1423 19 to to TO 44502 1423 20 escape escape VB 44502 1423 21 from from IN 44502 1423 22 any any DT 44502 1423 23 given give VBN 44502 1423 24 location location NN 44502 1423 25 to to IN 44502 1423 26 another another DT 44502 1423 27 location location NN 44502 1423 28 , , , 44502 1423 29 under under IN 44502 1423 30 certain certain JJ 44502 1423 31 conditions condition NNS 44502 1423 32 , , , 44502 1423 33 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1423 34 as as IN 44502 1423 35 water water NN 44502 1423 36 which which WDT 44502 1423 37 is be VBZ 44502 1423 38 stored store VBN 44502 1423 39 up up RP 44502 1423 40 in in IN 44502 1423 41 a a DT 44502 1423 42 reservoir reservoir NN 44502 1423 43 will will MD 44502 1423 44 , , , 44502 1423 45 when when WRB 44502 1423 46 opportunity opportunity NN 44502 1423 47 offers offer VBZ 44502 1423 48 , , , 44502 1423 49 flow flow VB 44502 1423 50 down down RP 44502 1423 51 to to IN 44502 1423 52 a a DT 44502 1423 53 lower low JJR 44502 1423 54 level level NN 44502 1423 55 . . . 44502 1424 1 The the DT 44502 1424 2 pent pen VBN 44502 1424 3 - - HYPH 44502 1424 4 up up RP 44502 1424 5 static static JJ 44502 1424 6 electricity electricity NN 44502 1424 7 has have VBZ 44502 1424 8 , , , 44502 1424 9 like like IN 44502 1424 10 the the DT 44502 1424 11 water water NN 44502 1424 12 in in IN 44502 1424 13 the the DT 44502 1424 14 reservoir reservoir NN 44502 1424 15 , , , 44502 1424 16 a a DT 44502 1424 17 store store NN 44502 1424 18 of of IN 44502 1424 19 potential potential JJ 44502 1424 20 energy energy NN 44502 1424 21 . . . 44502 1425 1 The the DT 44502 1425 2 physicist physicist JJ 44502 1425 3 speaks speak VBZ 44502 1425 4 of of IN 44502 1425 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1425 6 as as IN 44502 1425 7 having have VBG 44502 1425 8 high high JJ 44502 1425 9 tension tension NN 44502 1425 10 . . . 44502 1426 1 In in IN 44502 1426 2 passing pass VBG 44502 1426 3 to to IN 44502 1426 4 a a DT 44502 1426 5 condition condition NN 44502 1426 6 of of IN 44502 1426 7 lower low JJR 44502 1426 8 tension tension NN 44502 1426 9 , , , 44502 1426 10 the the DT 44502 1426 11 statical statical JJ 44502 1426 12 electricity electricity NN 44502 1426 13 may may MD 44502 1426 14 give give VB 44502 1426 15 up up RP 44502 1426 16 a a DT 44502 1426 17 large large JJ 44502 1426 18 portion portion NN 44502 1426 19 of of IN 44502 1426 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1426 21 energy energy NN 44502 1426 22 . . . 44502 1427 1 If if IN 44502 1427 2 , , , 44502 1427 3 for for IN 44502 1427 4 example example NN 44502 1427 5 , , , 44502 1427 6 on on IN 44502 1427 7 a a DT 44502 1427 8 winter winter NN 44502 1427 9 day day NN 44502 1427 10 in in IN 44502 1427 11 a a DT 44502 1427 12 cold cold JJ 44502 1427 13 climate climate NN 44502 1427 14 , , , 44502 1427 15 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1427 16 walk walk VBP 44502 1427 17 briskly briskly RB 44502 1427 18 along along IN 44502 1427 19 a a DT 44502 1427 20 wool wool NN 44502 1427 21 carpet carpet NN 44502 1427 22 , , , 44502 1427 23 the the DT 44502 1427 24 friction friction NN 44502 1427 25 of of IN 44502 1427 26 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1427 27 feet foot NNS 44502 1427 28 with with IN 44502 1427 29 the the DT 44502 1427 30 carpet carpet NN 44502 1427 31 generates generate VBZ 44502 1427 32 a a DT 44502 1427 33 store store NN 44502 1427 34 of of IN 44502 1427 35 statical statical JJ 44502 1427 36 electricity electricity NN 44502 1427 37 , , , 44502 1427 38 which which WDT 44502 1427 39 immediately immediately RB 44502 1427 40 passes pass VBZ 44502 1427 41 over over IN 44502 1427 42 the the DT 44502 1427 43 entire entire JJ 44502 1427 44 surface surface NN 44502 1427 45 of of IN 44502 1427 46 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1427 47 body body NN 44502 1427 48 . . . 44502 1428 1 If if IN 44502 1428 2 now now RB 44502 1428 3 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1428 4 touch touch VBP 44502 1428 5 another another DT 44502 1428 6 person person NN 44502 1428 7 or or CC 44502 1428 8 a a DT 44502 1428 9 metal metal NN 44502 1428 10 conductor conductor NN 44502 1428 11 , , , 44502 1428 12 such such JJ 44502 1428 13 as as IN 44502 1428 14 a a DT 44502 1428 15 steam steam NN 44502 1428 16 radiator radiator NN 44502 1428 17 or or CC 44502 1428 18 a a DT 44502 1428 19 gas gas NN 44502 1428 20 pipe pipe NN 44502 1428 21 , , , 44502 1428 22 a a DT 44502 1428 23 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 1428 24 spark spark NN 44502 1428 25 jumps jump VBZ 44502 1428 26 from from IN 44502 1428 27 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1428 28 finger finger NN 44502 1428 29 , , , 44502 1428 30 and and CC 44502 1428 31 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1428 32 experience experience VBP 44502 1428 33 what what WP 44502 1428 34 is be VBZ 44502 1428 35 spoken speak VBN 44502 1428 36 of of IN 44502 1428 37 as as IN 44502 1428 38 an an DT 44502 1428 39 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1428 40 shock shock NN 44502 1428 41 . . . 44502 1429 1 If if IN 44502 1429 2 the the DT 44502 1429 3 day day NN 44502 1429 4 is be VBZ 44502 1429 5 very very RB 44502 1429 6 cold cold JJ 44502 1429 7 , , , 44502 1429 8 and and CC 44502 1429 9 the the DT 44502 1429 10 air air NN 44502 1429 11 consequently consequently RB 44502 1429 12 very very RB 44502 1429 13 dry dry JJ 44502 1429 14 , , , 44502 1429 15 and and CC 44502 1429 16 if if IN 44502 1429 17 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1429 18 will will MD 44502 1429 19 take take VB 44502 1429 20 pains pain NNS 44502 1429 21 to to TO 44502 1429 22 rub rub VB 44502 1429 23 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1429 24 feet foot NNS 44502 1429 25 vigorously vigorously RB 44502 1429 26 or or CC 44502 1429 27 slide slide VB 44502 1429 28 along along IN 44502 1429 29 the the DT 44502 1429 30 carpet carpet NN 44502 1429 31 , , , 44502 1429 32 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1429 33 may may MD 44502 1429 34 light light VB 44502 1429 35 a a DT 44502 1429 36 gas gas NN 44502 1429 37 jet jet NN 44502 1429 38 with with IN 44502 1429 39 the the DT 44502 1429 40 spark spark NN 44502 1429 41 which which WDT 44502 1429 42 will will MD 44502 1429 43 spring spring VB 44502 1429 44 from from IN 44502 1429 45 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1429 46 finger finger NN 44502 1429 47 to to IN 44502 1429 48 the the DT 44502 1429 49 tip tip NN 44502 1429 50 of of IN 44502 1429 51 the the DT 44502 1429 52 jet jet NN 44502 1429 53 , , , 44502 1429 54 provided provide VBD 44502 1429 55 the the DT 44502 1429 56 latter latter JJ 44502 1429 57 is be VBZ 44502 1429 58 of of IN 44502 1429 59 metal metal NN 44502 1429 60 or or CC 44502 1429 61 other other JJ 44502 1429 62 conducting conduct VBG 44502 1429 63 substance substance NN 44502 1429 64 ; ; : 44502 1429 65 and and CC 44502 1429 66 even even RB 44502 1429 67 if if IN 44502 1429 68 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1429 69 attempt attempt VBP 44502 1429 70 to to TO 44502 1429 71 avoid avoid VB 44502 1429 72 the the DT 44502 1429 73 friction friction NN 44502 1429 74 between between IN 44502 1429 75 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1429 76 feet foot NNS 44502 1429 77 and and CC 44502 1429 78 the the DT 44502 1429 79 carpet carpet NN 44502 1429 80 as as RB 44502 1429 81 much much RB 44502 1429 82 as as IN 44502 1429 83 possible possible JJ 44502 1429 84 , , , 44502 1429 85 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1429 86 may may MD 44502 1429 87 be be VB 44502 1429 88 constantly constantly RB 44502 1429 89 annoyed annoy VBN 44502 1429 90 by by IN 44502 1429 91 receiving receive VBG 44502 1429 92 a a DT 44502 1429 93 shock shock NN 44502 1429 94 whenever whenever WRB 44502 1429 95 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1429 96 touch touch VBP 44502 1429 97 any any DT 44502 1429 98 conductor conductor NN 44502 1429 99 , , , 44502 1429 100 since since IN 44502 1429 101 , , , 44502 1429 102 in in IN 44502 1429 103 spite spite NN 44502 1429 104 of of IN 44502 1429 105 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1429 106 efforts effort NNS 44502 1429 107 , , , 44502 1429 108 the the DT 44502 1429 109 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1429 110 amount amount NN 44502 1429 111 of of IN 44502 1429 112 friction friction NN 44502 1429 113 sufficed suffice VBD 44502 1429 114 to to TO 44502 1429 115 generate generate VB 44502 1429 116 a a DT 44502 1429 117 store store NN 44502 1429 118 of of IN 44502 1429 119 statical statical JJ 44502 1429 120 electricity electricity NN 44502 1429 121 . . . 44502 1430 1 An an DT 44502 1430 2 illustration illustration NN 44502 1430 3 of of IN 44502 1430 4 the the DT 44502 1430 5 development development NN 44502 1430 6 of of IN 44502 1430 7 this this DT 44502 1430 8 same same JJ 44502 1430 9 form form NN 44502 1430 10 of of IN 44502 1430 11 electricity electricity NN 44502 1430 12 , , , 44502 1430 13 on on IN 44502 1430 14 a a DT 44502 1430 15 large large JJ 44502 1430 16 scale scale NN 44502 1430 17 , , , 44502 1430 18 is be VBZ 44502 1430 19 supplied supply VBN 44502 1430 20 by by IN 44502 1430 21 the the DT 44502 1430 22 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1430 23 statical statical JJ 44502 1430 24 machine machine NN 44502 1430 25 , , , 44502 1430 26 which which WDT 44502 1430 27 consists consist VBZ 44502 1430 28 of of IN 44502 1430 29 a a DT 44502 1430 30 large large JJ 44502 1430 31 circle circle NN 44502 1430 32 of of IN 44502 1430 33 glass glass NN 44502 1430 34 , , , 44502 1430 35 so so RB 44502 1430 36 adjusted adjusted JJ 44502 1430 37 that that IN 44502 1430 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1430 39 may may MD 44502 1430 40 be be VB 44502 1430 41 revolved revolve VBN 44502 1430 42 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1430 43 against against IN 44502 1430 44 a a DT 44502 1430 45 suitable suitable JJ 44502 1430 46 friction friction NN 44502 1430 47 producer producer NN 44502 1430 48 . . . 44502 1431 1 With with IN 44502 1431 2 such such PDT 44502 1431 3 a a DT 44502 1431 4 machine machine NN 44502 1431 5 a a DT 44502 1431 6 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1431 7 statical statical JJ 44502 1431 8 current current NN 44502 1431 9 is be VBZ 44502 1431 10 produced produce VBN 44502 1431 11 , , , 44502 1431 12 capable capable JJ 44502 1431 13 of of IN 44502 1431 14 generating generate VBG 44502 1431 15 a a DT 44502 1431 16 spark spark NN 44502 1431 17 that that WDT 44502 1431 18 may may MD 44502 1431 19 be be VB 44502 1431 20 many many JJ 44502 1431 21 inches inch NNS 44502 1431 22 or or CC 44502 1431 23 even even RB 44502 1431 24 several several JJ 44502 1431 25 feet foot NNS 44502 1431 26 in in IN 44502 1431 27 length,--a length,--a NNP 44502 1431 28 veritable veritable JJ 44502 1431 29 flash flash NN 44502 1431 30 of of IN 44502 1431 31 lightning lightning NN 44502 1431 32 . . . 44502 1432 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1432 2 is be VBZ 44502 1432 3 with with IN 44502 1432 4 such such PDT 44502 1432 5 a a DT 44502 1432 6 supply supply NN 44502 1432 7 of of IN 44502 1432 8 electricity electricity NN 44502 1432 9 conducted conduct VBN 44502 1432 10 through through IN 44502 1432 11 a a DT 44502 1432 12 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 1432 13 tube tube NN 44502 1432 14 that that IN 44502 1432 15 the the DT 44502 1432 16 cathode cathode NN 44502 1432 17 ray ray NNP 44502 1432 18 and and CC 44502 1432 19 the the DT 44502 1432 20 Roentgen Roentgen NNP 44502 1432 21 ray ray NNS 44502 1432 22 are be VBP 44502 1432 23 produced produce VBN 44502 1432 24 . . . 44502 1433 1 Such such JJ 44502 1433 2 effects effect NNS 44502 1433 3 as as IN 44502 1433 4 this this DT 44502 1433 5 suggest suggest VBP 44502 1433 6 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1433 7 capacity capacity NN 44502 1433 8 for for IN 44502 1433 9 doing do VBG 44502 1433 10 work work NN 44502 1433 11 . . . 44502 1434 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1434 2 in in IN 44502 1434 3 reality reality NN 44502 1434 4 , , , 44502 1434 5 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 44502 1434 6 the the DT 44502 1434 7 very very RB 44502 1434 8 sporadical sporadical JJ 44502 1434 9 character character NN 44502 1434 10 of of IN 44502 1434 11 the the DT 44502 1434 12 result result NN 44502 1434 13 , , , 44502 1434 14 the the DT 44502 1434 15 quantity quantity NN 44502 1434 16 of of IN 44502 1434 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 1434 18 involved involve VBN 44502 1434 19 in in IN 44502 1434 20 such such PDT 44502 1434 21 a a DT 44502 1434 22 statical statical JJ 44502 1434 23 current current NN 44502 1434 24 may may MD 44502 1434 25 be be VB 44502 1434 26 very very RB 44502 1434 27 slight slight JJ 44502 1434 28 indeed indeed RB 44502 1434 29 . . . 44502 1435 1 Even even RB 44502 1435 2 a a DT 44502 1435 3 lightning lightning NN 44502 1435 4 flash flash NN 44502 1435 5 is be VBZ 44502 1435 6 held hold VBN 44502 1435 7 to to TO 44502 1435 8 represent represent VB 44502 1435 9 a a DT 44502 1435 10 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 1435 11 small small JJ 44502 1435 12 amount amount NN 44502 1435 13 of of IN 44502 1435 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 1435 15 . . . 44502 1436 1 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1436 2 calculated calculate VBD 44502 1436 3 that that IN 44502 1436 4 the the DT 44502 1436 5 amount amount NN 44502 1436 6 of of IN 44502 1436 7 electricity electricity NN 44502 1436 8 that that WDT 44502 1436 9 could could MD 44502 1436 10 be be VB 44502 1436 11 generated generate VBN 44502 1436 12 from from IN 44502 1436 13 a a DT 44502 1436 14 single single JJ 44502 1436 15 drop drop NN 44502 1436 16 of of IN 44502 1436 17 water water NN 44502 1436 18 , , , 44502 1436 19 through through IN 44502 1436 20 chemical chemical NN 44502 1436 21 manipulation manipulation NN 44502 1436 22 , , , 44502 1436 23 would would MD 44502 1436 24 suffice suffice VB 44502 1436 25 to to TO 44502 1436 26 supply supply VB 44502 1436 27 the the DT 44502 1436 28 lightning lightning NN 44502 1436 29 for for IN 44502 1436 30 a a DT 44502 1436 31 fair fair JJ 44502 1436 32 - - HYPH 44502 1436 33 sized sized JJ 44502 1436 34 thunder thunder NN 44502 1436 35 - - HYPH 44502 1436 36 storm storm NN 44502 1436 37 . . . 44502 1437 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 1437 2 the the DT 44502 1437 3 destructive destructive JJ 44502 1437 4 work work NN 44502 1437 5 that that WDT 44502 1437 6 may may MD 44502 1437 7 be be VB 44502 1437 8 done do VBN 44502 1437 9 by by IN 44502 1437 10 a a DT 44502 1437 11 flash flash NN 44502 1437 12 of of IN 44502 1437 13 lightning lightning NN 44502 1437 14 may may MD 44502 1437 15 be be VB 44502 1437 16 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1437 17 , , , 44502 1437 18 as as IN 44502 1437 19 everyone everyone NN 44502 1437 20 is be VBZ 44502 1437 21 aware aware JJ 44502 1437 22 . . . 44502 1438 1 But but CC 44502 1438 2 , , , 44502 1438 3 on on IN 44502 1438 4 the the DT 44502 1438 5 other other JJ 44502 1438 6 hand hand NN 44502 1438 7 , , , 44502 1438 8 while while IN 44502 1438 9 the the DT 44502 1438 10 visible visible JJ 44502 1438 11 effect effect NN 44502 1438 12 of of IN 44502 1438 13 a a DT 44502 1438 14 stroke stroke NN 44502 1438 15 of of IN 44502 1438 16 lightning lightning NN 44502 1438 17 on on IN 44502 1438 18 a a DT 44502 1438 19 tree tree NN 44502 1438 20 trunk trunk NN 44502 1438 21 , , , 44502 1438 22 for for IN 44502 1438 23 example example NN 44502 1438 24 , , , 44502 1438 25 makes make VBZ 44502 1438 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1438 27 seem seem VB 44502 1438 28 a a DT 44502 1438 29 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1438 30 agency agency NN 44502 1438 31 , , , 44502 1438 32 yet yet CC 44502 1438 33 the the DT 44502 1438 34 actual actual JJ 44502 1438 35 capacity capacity NN 44502 1438 36 to to TO 44502 1438 37 do do VB 44502 1438 38 work work NN 44502 1438 39 -- -- : 44502 1438 40 the the DT 44502 1438 41 power power NN 44502 1438 42 to to TO 44502 1438 43 move move VB 44502 1438 44 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1438 45 masses masse NNS 44502 1438 46 of of IN 44502 1438 47 matter matter NN 44502 1438 48 -- -- : 44502 1438 49 is be VBZ 44502 1438 50 extremely extremely RB 44502 1438 51 limited limited JJ 44502 1438 52 . . . 44502 1439 1 The the DT 44502 1439 2 effect effect NN 44502 1439 3 on on IN 44502 1439 4 a a DT 44502 1439 5 tree tree NN 44502 1439 6 trunk trunk NN 44502 1439 7 , , , 44502 1439 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1439 9 will will MD 44502 1439 10 be be VB 44502 1439 11 recalled recall VBN 44502 1439 12 , , , 44502 1439 13 usually usually RB 44502 1439 14 consists consist VBZ 44502 1439 15 of of IN 44502 1439 16 nothing nothing NN 44502 1439 17 more more JJR 44502 1439 18 than than IN 44502 1439 19 the the DT 44502 1439 20 stripping strip VBG 44502 1439 21 off off IN 44502 1439 22 of of IN 44502 1439 23 a a DT 44502 1439 24 channel channel NN 44502 1439 25 of of IN 44502 1439 26 bark bark NN 44502 1439 27 . . . 44502 1440 1 In in IN 44502 1440 2 other other JJ 44502 1440 3 words word NNS 44502 1440 4 , , , 44502 1440 5 the the DT 44502 1440 6 working work VBG 44502 1440 7 energy energy NN 44502 1440 8 contained contain VBN 44502 1440 9 in in IN 44502 1440 10 a a DT 44502 1440 11 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 1440 12 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1440 13 supply supply NN 44502 1440 14 of of IN 44502 1440 15 statical statical JJ 44502 1440 16 electricity electricity NN 44502 1440 17 commonly commonly RB 44502 1440 18 plays play VBZ 44502 1440 19 but but CC 44502 1440 20 an an DT 44502 1440 21 insignificant insignificant JJ 44502 1440 22 part part NN 44502 1440 23 . . . 44502 1441 1 The the DT 44502 1441 2 working work VBG 44502 1441 3 agent agent NN 44502 1441 4 , , , 44502 1441 5 and and CC 44502 1441 6 therefore therefore RB 44502 1441 7 the the DT 44502 1441 8 form form NN 44502 1441 9 of of IN 44502 1441 10 electricity electricity NN 44502 1441 11 which which WDT 44502 1441 12 concerns concern VBZ 44502 1441 13 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1441 14 in in IN 44502 1441 15 the the DT 44502 1441 16 present present JJ 44502 1441 17 connection connection NN 44502 1441 18 , , , 44502 1441 19 is be VBZ 44502 1441 20 the the DT 44502 1441 21 dynamical dynamical JJ 44502 1441 22 current current NN 44502 1441 23 . . . 44502 1442 1 This this DT 44502 1442 2 may may MD 44502 1442 3 be be VB 44502 1442 4 generated generate VBN 44502 1442 5 in in IN 44502 1442 6 various various JJ 44502 1442 7 ways way NNS 44502 1442 8 , , , 44502 1442 9 but but CC 44502 1442 10 in in IN 44502 1442 11 practice practice NN 44502 1442 12 these these DT 44502 1442 13 are be VBP 44502 1442 14 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 1442 15 reducible reducible JJ 44502 1442 16 to to IN 44502 1442 17 two two CD 44502 1442 18 . . . 44502 1443 1 One one CD 44502 1443 2 of of IN 44502 1443 3 these these DT 44502 1443 4 depends depend VBZ 44502 1443 5 upon upon IN 44502 1443 6 chemical chemical NN 44502 1443 7 action action NN 44502 1443 8 , , , 44502 1443 9 the the DT 44502 1443 10 other other JJ 44502 1443 11 upon upon IN 44502 1443 12 the the DT 44502 1443 13 inter inter NN 44502 1443 14 - - NNS 44502 1443 15 relations relation NNS 44502 1443 16 of of IN 44502 1443 17 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1443 18 motion motion NN 44502 1443 19 and and CC 44502 1443 20 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1443 21 lines line NNS 44502 1443 22 of of IN 44502 1443 23 force force NN 44502 1443 24 . . . 44502 1444 1 A a DT 44502 1444 2 common common JJ 44502 1444 3 illustration illustration NN 44502 1444 4 of of IN 44502 1444 5 the the DT 44502 1444 6 former former JJ 44502 1444 7 is be VBZ 44502 1444 8 supplied supply VBN 44502 1444 9 by by IN 44502 1444 10 the the DT 44502 1444 11 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1444 12 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1444 13 or or CC 44502 1444 14 galvanic galvanic JJ 44502 1444 15 battery battery NN 44502 1444 16 . . . 44502 1445 1 The the DT 44502 1445 2 electromagnetic electromagnetic JJ 44502 1445 3 form form NN 44502 1445 4 has have VBZ 44502 1445 5 been be VBN 44502 1445 6 rendered render VBN 44502 1445 7 even even RB 44502 1445 8 more more RBR 44502 1445 9 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1445 10 in in IN 44502 1445 11 recent recent JJ 44502 1445 12 times time NNS 44502 1445 13 by by IN 44502 1445 14 the the DT 44502 1445 15 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1445 16 . . . 44502 1446 1 This this DT 44502 1446 2 newest new JJS 44502 1446 3 and and CC 44502 1446 4 most most RBS 44502 1446 5 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1446 6 of of IN 44502 1446 7 workers worker NNS 44502 1446 8 will will MD 44502 1446 9 claim claim VB 44502 1446 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1446 11 attention attention NN 44502 1446 12 in in IN 44502 1446 13 detail detail NN 44502 1446 14 in in IN 44502 1446 15 the the DT 44502 1446 16 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 1446 17 chapter chapter NN 44502 1446 18 . . . 44502 1447 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1447 2 present present JJ 44502 1447 3 consideration consideration NN 44502 1447 4 will will MD 44502 1447 5 be be VB 44502 1447 6 directed direct VBN 44502 1447 7 to to IN 44502 1447 8 the the DT 44502 1447 9 older old JJR 44502 1447 10 method method NN 44502 1447 11 of of IN 44502 1447 12 generating generate VBG 44502 1447 13 the the DT 44502 1447 14 electric electric JJ 44502 1447 15 current current NN 44502 1447 16 as as IN 44502 1447 17 represented represent VBN 44502 1447 18 by by IN 44502 1447 19 the the DT 44502 1447 20 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1447 21 cell cell NN 44502 1447 22 . . . 44502 1448 1 THE the DT 44502 1448 2 WORK work NN 44502 1448 3 OF of IN 44502 1448 4 THE the DT 44502 1448 5 DYNAMICAL DYNAMICAL NNS 44502 1448 6 CURRENT CURRENT NNP 44502 1448 7 Let let VB 44502 1448 8 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1448 9 draw draw VB 44502 1448 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1448 11 illustration illustration NN 44502 1448 12 from from IN 44502 1448 13 a a DT 44502 1448 14 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1448 15 source source NN 44502 1448 16 . . . 44502 1449 1 Even even RB 44502 1449 2 should should MD 44502 1449 3 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1449 4 household household NN 44502 1449 5 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1449 6 lack lack VBP 44502 1449 7 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1449 8 appliances appliance NNS 44502 1449 9 , , , 44502 1449 10 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1449 11 are be VBP 44502 1449 12 sure sure JJ 44502 1449 13 to to TO 44502 1449 14 have have VB 44502 1449 15 an an DT 44502 1449 16 electric electric JJ 44502 1449 17 call call NN 44502 1449 18 - - HYPH 44502 1449 19 bell bell NN 44502 1449 20 . . . 44502 1450 1 The the DT 44502 1450 2 generator generator NN 44502 1450 3 of of IN 44502 1450 4 the the DT 44502 1450 5 electric electric JJ 44502 1450 6 current current NN 44502 1450 7 , , , 44502 1450 8 which which WDT 44502 1450 9 is be VBZ 44502 1450 10 stored store VBN 44502 1450 11 away away RP 44502 1450 12 in in IN 44502 1450 13 some some DT 44502 1450 14 out out JJ 44502 1450 15 - - HYPH 44502 1450 16 of of IN 44502 1450 17 - - HYPH 44502 1450 18 the the DT 44502 1450 19 - - HYPH 44502 1450 20 way way NN 44502 1450 21 corner corner NN 44502 1450 22 , , , 44502 1450 23 is be VBZ 44502 1450 24 probably probably RB 44502 1450 25 a a DT 44502 1450 26 small small JJ 44502 1450 27 so so RB 44502 1450 28 - - HYPH 44502 1450 29 called call VBN 44502 1450 30 " " `` 44502 1450 31 dry dry JJ 44502 1450 32 - - HYPH 44502 1450 33 cell cell NN 44502 1450 34 " " '' 44502 1450 35 which which WDT 44502 1450 36 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1450 37 could could MD 44502 1450 38 readily readily RB 44502 1450 39 carry carry VB 44502 1450 40 around around RP 44502 1450 41 in in IN 44502 1450 42 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1450 43 pocket pocket NN 44502 1450 44 ; ; : 44502 1450 45 or or CC 44502 1450 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1450 47 may may MD 44502 1450 48 consist consist VB 44502 1450 49 of of IN 44502 1450 50 a a DT 44502 1450 51 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 1450 52 holding hold VBG 44502 1450 53 a a DT 44502 1450 54 pint pint NN 44502 1450 55 or or CC 44502 1450 56 two two CD 44502 1450 57 of of IN 44502 1450 58 liquid liquid NN 44502 1450 59 in in IN 44502 1450 60 which which WDT 44502 1450 61 some some DT 44502 1450 62 metal metal NN 44502 1450 63 plates plate NNS 44502 1450 64 are be VBP 44502 1450 65 immersed immerse VBN 44502 1450 66 . . . 44502 1451 1 Such such PDT 44502 1451 2 an an DT 44502 1451 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1451 4 seems seem VBZ 44502 1451 5 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 1451 6 more more JJR 44502 1451 7 than than IN 44502 1451 8 a a DT 44502 1451 9 toy toy NN 44502 1451 10 when when WRB 44502 1451 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1451 12 contrast contrast VBP 44502 1451 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1451 14 with with IN 44502 1451 15 the the DT 44502 1451 16 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1451 17 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1451 18 of of IN 44502 1451 19 the the DT 44502 1451 20 power power NN 44502 1451 21 - - HYPH 44502 1451 22 house house NN 44502 1451 23 ; ; : 44502 1451 24 yet yet CC 44502 1451 25 , , , 44502 1451 26 within within IN 44502 1451 27 the the DT 44502 1451 28 limits limit NNS 44502 1451 29 of of IN 44502 1451 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1451 31 capacities capacity NNS 44502 1451 32 , , , 44502 1451 33 one one CD 44502 1451 34 is be VBZ 44502 1451 35 as as RB 44502 1451 36 surely surely RB 44502 1451 37 a a DT 44502 1451 38 generator generator NN 44502 1451 39 of of IN 44502 1451 40 electricity electricity NN 44502 1451 41 as as IN 44502 1451 42 the the DT 44502 1451 43 other other JJ 44502 1451 44 . . . 44502 1452 1 If if IN 44502 1452 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1452 3 are be VBP 44502 1452 4 to to TO 44502 1452 5 accept accept VB 44502 1452 6 the the DT 44502 1452 7 latest late JJS 44502 1452 8 theory theory NN 44502 1452 9 , , , 44502 1452 10 the the DT 44502 1452 11 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1452 12 current current NN 44502 1452 13 which which WDT 44502 1452 14 flows flow VBZ 44502 1452 15 from from IN 44502 1452 16 this this DT 44502 1452 17 tiny tiny JJ 44502 1452 18 cell cell NN 44502 1452 19 is be VBZ 44502 1452 20 precisely precisely RB 44502 1452 21 the the DT 44502 1452 22 same same JJ 44502 1452 23 in in IN 44502 1452 24 kind kind NN 44502 1452 25 as as IN 44502 1452 26 that that DT 44502 1452 27 which which WDT 44502 1452 28 flows flow VBZ 44502 1452 29 from from IN 44502 1452 30 the the DT 44502 1452 31 five five CD 44502 1452 32 - - HYPH 44502 1452 33 thousand thousand CD 44502 1452 34 - - HYPH 44502 1452 35 horse horse NN 44502 1452 36 - - HYPH 44502 1452 37 power power NN 44502 1452 38 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1452 39 . . . 44502 1453 1 The the DT 44502 1453 2 difference difference NN 44502 1453 3 is be VBZ 44502 1453 4 only only RB 44502 1453 5 one one CD 44502 1453 6 of of IN 44502 1453 7 quantity quantity NN 44502 1453 8 . . . 44502 1454 1 To to TO 44502 1454 2 understand understand VB 44502 1454 3 the the DT 44502 1454 4 operation operation NN 44502 1454 5 of of IN 44502 1454 6 this this DT 44502 1454 7 common common JJ 44502 1454 8 household household NN 44502 1454 9 appliance appliance NN 44502 1454 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1454 11 must must MD 44502 1454 12 bear bear VB 44502 1454 13 in in IN 44502 1454 14 mind mind NN 44502 1454 15 two two CD 44502 1454 16 or or CC 44502 1454 17 three three CD 44502 1454 18 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1454 19 experimental experimental JJ 44502 1454 20 facts fact NNS 44502 1454 21 in in IN 44502 1454 22 reference reference NN 44502 1454 23 to to IN 44502 1454 24 the the DT 44502 1454 25 action action NN 44502 1454 26 of of IN 44502 1454 27 the the DT 44502 1454 28 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1454 29 cell cell NN 44502 1454 30 . . . 44502 1455 1 Briefly briefly RB 44502 1455 2 , , , 44502 1455 3 such such PDT 44502 1455 4 a a DT 44502 1455 5 cell cell NN 44502 1455 6 consists consist VBZ 44502 1455 7 of of IN 44502 1455 8 two two CD 44502 1455 9 plates plate NNS 44502 1455 10 of of IN 44502 1455 11 metal metal NN 44502 1455 12 -- -- : 44502 1455 13 for for IN 44502 1455 14 example example NN 44502 1455 15 , , , 44502 1455 16 one one CD 44502 1455 17 of of IN 44502 1455 18 copper copper NN 44502 1455 19 and and CC 44502 1455 20 the the DT 44502 1455 21 other other JJ 44502 1455 22 of of IN 44502 1455 23 zinc zinc NN 44502 1455 24 -- -- : 44502 1455 25 with with IN 44502 1455 26 a a DT 44502 1455 27 connecting connect VBG 44502 1455 28 medium medium NN 44502 1455 29 , , , 44502 1455 30 which which WDT 44502 1455 31 is be VBZ 44502 1455 32 usually usually RB 44502 1455 33 a a DT 44502 1455 34 liquid liquid NN 44502 1455 35 , , , 44502 1455 36 but but CC 44502 1455 37 which which WDT 44502 1455 38 may may MD 44502 1455 39 be be VB 44502 1455 40 a a DT 44502 1455 41 piece piece NN 44502 1455 42 of of IN 44502 1455 43 moistened moisten VBN 44502 1455 44 cloth cloth NN 44502 1455 45 or or CC 44502 1455 46 blotting blotting NN 44502 1455 47 - - HYPH 44502 1455 48 paper paper NN 44502 1455 49 . . . 44502 1456 1 So so RB 44502 1456 2 long long RB 44502 1456 3 as as IN 44502 1456 4 the the DT 44502 1456 5 two two CD 44502 1456 6 plates plate NNS 44502 1456 7 of of IN 44502 1456 8 metal metal NN 44502 1456 9 are be VBP 44502 1456 10 not not RB 44502 1456 11 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1456 12 connected connect VBN 44502 1456 13 there there EX 44502 1456 14 is be VBZ 44502 1456 15 no no DT 44502 1456 16 electricity electricity NN 44502 1456 17 in in IN 44502 1456 18 evidence evidence NN 44502 1456 19 , , , 44502 1456 20 but but CC 44502 1456 21 when when WRB 44502 1456 22 the the DT 44502 1456 23 two two CD 44502 1456 24 are be VBP 44502 1456 25 joined join VBN 44502 1456 26 by by IN 44502 1456 27 any any DT 44502 1456 28 metal metal NN 44502 1456 29 conductor conductor NN 44502 1456 30 , , , 44502 1456 31 as as IN 44502 1456 32 , , , 44502 1456 33 for for IN 44502 1456 34 example example NN 44502 1456 35 , , , 44502 1456 36 a a DT 44502 1456 37 piece piece NN 44502 1456 38 of of IN 44502 1456 39 wire wire NN 44502 1456 40 -- -- : 44502 1456 41 thus thus RB 44502 1456 42 , , , 44502 1456 43 in in IN 44502 1456 44 common common JJ 44502 1456 45 parlance parlance NN 44502 1456 46 , , , 44502 1456 47 " " '' 44502 1456 48 completing complete VBG 44502 1456 49 the the DT 44502 1456 50 circuit"--a circuit"--a NNP 44502 1456 51 current current NN 44502 1456 52 of of IN 44502 1456 53 electricity electricity NN 44502 1456 54 flows flow VBZ 44502 1456 55 about about IN 44502 1456 56 this this DT 44502 1456 57 circuit circuit NN 44502 1456 58 , , , 44502 1456 59 passing pass VBG 44502 1456 60 from from IN 44502 1456 61 the the DT 44502 1456 62 first first JJ 44502 1456 63 metal metal NN 44502 1456 64 plate plate NN 44502 1456 65 to to IN 44502 1456 66 the the DT 44502 1456 67 second second JJ 44502 1456 68 , , , 44502 1456 69 through through IN 44502 1456 70 the the DT 44502 1456 71 liquid liquid NN 44502 1456 72 and and CC 44502 1456 73 back back RB 44502 1456 74 from from IN 44502 1456 75 the the DT 44502 1456 76 second second JJ 44502 1456 77 plate plate NN 44502 1456 78 to to IN 44502 1456 79 the the DT 44502 1456 80 first first JJ 44502 1456 81 through through IN 44502 1456 82 the the DT 44502 1456 83 piece piece NN 44502 1456 84 of of IN 44502 1456 85 wire wire NN 44502 1456 86 . . . 44502 1457 1 The the DT 44502 1457 2 wire wire NN 44502 1457 3 may may MD 44502 1457 4 be be VB 44502 1457 5 of of IN 44502 1457 6 any any DT 44502 1457 7 length length NN 44502 1457 8 . . . 44502 1458 1 In in IN 44502 1458 2 the the DT 44502 1458 3 case case NN 44502 1458 4 of of IN 44502 1458 5 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1458 6 call call NN 44502 1458 7 - - HYPH 44502 1458 8 bell bell NN 44502 1458 9 , , , 44502 1458 10 for for IN 44502 1458 11 example example NN 44502 1458 12 , , , 44502 1458 13 the the DT 44502 1458 14 wire wire NN 44502 1458 15 circuit circuit NN 44502 1458 16 extends extend VBZ 44502 1458 17 to to IN 44502 1458 18 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1458 19 door door NN 44502 1458 20 , , , 44502 1458 21 and and CC 44502 1458 22 is be VBZ 44502 1458 23 there there EX 44502 1458 24 broken break VBN 44502 1458 25 , , , 44502 1458 26 shutting shut VBG 44502 1458 27 off off RP 44502 1458 28 the the DT 44502 1458 29 current current NN 44502 1458 30 . . . 44502 1459 1 When when WRB 44502 1459 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1459 3 press press VBP 44502 1459 4 the the DT 44502 1459 5 button button NN 44502 1459 6 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1459 7 connect connect VBP 44502 1459 8 the the DT 44502 1459 9 broken broken JJ 44502 1459 10 ends end NNS 44502 1459 11 of of IN 44502 1459 12 the the DT 44502 1459 13 wire wire NN 44502 1459 14 , , , 44502 1459 15 thus thus RB 44502 1459 16 closing close VBG 44502 1459 17 the the DT 44502 1459 18 circuit circuit NN 44502 1459 19 , , , 44502 1459 20 as as IN 44502 1459 21 the the DT 44502 1459 22 saying saying NN 44502 1459 23 is be VBZ 44502 1459 24 , , , 44502 1459 25 and and CC 44502 1459 26 the the DT 44502 1459 27 re re NN 44502 1459 28 - - JJ 44502 1459 29 established establish VBN 44502 1459 30 current current NN 44502 1459 31 , , , 44502 1459 32 acting act VBG 44502 1459 33 through through IN 44502 1459 34 a a DT 44502 1459 35 little little JJ 44502 1459 36 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1459 37 , , , 44502 1459 38 rings ring VBZ 44502 1459 39 the the DT 44502 1459 40 bell bell NN 44502 1459 41 . . . 44502 1460 1 In in IN 44502 1460 2 another another DT 44502 1460 3 case case NN 44502 1460 4 , , , 44502 1460 5 the the DT 44502 1460 6 wire wire NN 44502 1460 7 may may MD 44502 1460 8 be be VB 44502 1460 9 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 1460 10 of of IN 44502 1460 11 miles mile NNS 44502 1460 12 in in IN 44502 1460 13 length length NN 44502 1460 14 , , , 44502 1460 15 to to TO 44502 1460 16 serve serve VB 44502 1460 17 the the DT 44502 1460 18 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1460 19 of of IN 44502 1460 20 the the DT 44502 1460 21 telegrapher telegrapher NN 44502 1460 22 , , , 44502 1460 23 who who WP 44502 1460 24 transmits transmit VBZ 44502 1460 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1460 26 message message NN 44502 1460 27 by by IN 44502 1460 28 opening open VBG 44502 1460 29 and and CC 44502 1460 30 closing close VBG 44502 1460 31 the the DT 44502 1460 32 circuit circuit NN 44502 1460 33 , , , 44502 1460 34 precisely precisely RB 44502 1460 35 as as IN 44502 1460 36 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1460 37 operate operate VBP 44502 1460 38 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1460 39 door door NN 44502 1460 40 - - HYPH 44502 1460 41 bell bell NN 44502 1460 42 . . . 44502 1461 1 For for IN 44502 1461 2 long long JJ 44502 1461 3 - - HYPH 44502 1461 4 distance distance NN 44502 1461 5 telegraphy telegraphy NN 44502 1461 6 , , , 44502 1461 7 of of IN 44502 1461 8 course course NN 44502 1461 9 , , , 44502 1461 10 large large JJ 44502 1461 11 cells cell NNS 44502 1461 12 are be VBP 44502 1461 13 required require VBN 44502 1461 14 , , , 44502 1461 15 and and CC 44502 1461 16 numbers number NNS 44502 1461 17 of of IN 44502 1461 18 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1461 19 are be VBP 44502 1461 20 linked link VBN 44502 1461 21 together together RB 44502 1461 22 to to TO 44502 1461 23 give give VB 44502 1461 24 a a DT 44502 1461 25 cumulative cumulative JJ 44502 1461 26 effect effect NN 44502 1461 27 , , , 44502 1461 28 making make VBG 44502 1461 29 a a DT 44502 1461 30 strong strong JJ 44502 1461 31 current current NN 44502 1461 32 ; ; : 44502 1461 33 but but CC 44502 1461 34 there there EX 44502 1461 35 is be VBZ 44502 1461 36 no no DT 44502 1461 37 new new JJ 44502 1461 38 principle principle NN 44502 1461 39 involved involve VBN 44502 1461 40 . . . 44502 1462 1 The the DT 44502 1462 2 simplest simple JJS 44502 1462 3 study study NN 44502 1462 4 of of IN 44502 1462 5 this this DT 44502 1462 6 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1462 7 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1462 8 makes make VBZ 44502 1462 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1462 10 clear clear JJ 44502 1462 11 that that IN 44502 1462 12 the the DT 44502 1462 13 cell cell NN 44502 1462 14 is be VBZ 44502 1462 15 the the DT 44502 1462 16 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1462 17 primarily primarily RB 44502 1462 18 involved involve VBN 44502 1462 19 in in IN 44502 1462 20 generating generate VBG 44502 1462 21 the the DT 44502 1462 22 electric electric JJ 44502 1462 23 current current NN 44502 1462 24 ; ; : 44502 1462 25 yet yet CC 44502 1462 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1462 27 is be VBZ 44502 1462 28 equally equally RB 44502 1462 29 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1462 30 that that IN 44502 1462 31 the the DT 44502 1462 32 connecting connect VBG 44502 1462 33 wire wire NN 44502 1462 34 plays play VBZ 44502 1462 35 an an DT 44502 1462 36 important important JJ 44502 1462 37 part part NN 44502 1462 38 , , , 44502 1462 39 since since RB 44502 1462 40 , , , 44502 1462 41 as as IN 44502 1462 42 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1462 43 have have VBP 44502 1462 44 seen see VBN 44502 1462 45 , , , 44502 1462 46 when when WRB 44502 1462 47 the the DT 44502 1462 48 wire wire NN 44502 1462 49 is be VBZ 44502 1462 50 broken break VBN 44502 1462 51 there there EX 44502 1462 52 is be VBZ 44502 1462 53 no no DT 44502 1462 54 current current NN 44502 1462 55 in in IN 44502 1462 56 evidence evidence NN 44502 1462 57 . . . 44502 1463 1 Now now RB 44502 1463 2 , , , 44502 1463 3 according accord VBG 44502 1463 4 to to IN 44502 1463 5 the the DT 44502 1463 6 electron electron NN 44502 1463 7 theory theory NN 44502 1463 8 , , , 44502 1463 9 as as IN 44502 1463 10 previously previously RB 44502 1463 11 outlined outline VBN 44502 1463 12 , , , 44502 1463 13 the the DT 44502 1463 14 electric electric JJ 44502 1463 15 current current JJ 44502 1463 16 consists consist VBZ 44502 1463 17 of of IN 44502 1463 18 an an DT 44502 1463 19 actual actual JJ 44502 1463 20 flow flow NN 44502 1463 21 along along IN 44502 1463 22 the the DT 44502 1463 23 wire wire NN 44502 1463 24 of of IN 44502 1463 25 carriers carrier NNS 44502 1463 26 of of IN 44502 1463 27 electricity electricity NN 44502 1463 28 which which WDT 44502 1463 29 are be VBP 44502 1463 30 unable unable JJ 44502 1463 31 to to TO 44502 1463 32 make make VB 44502 1463 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1463 34 way way NN 44502 1463 35 except except IN 44502 1463 36 where where WRB 44502 1463 37 a a DT 44502 1463 38 course course NN 44502 1463 39 is be VBZ 44502 1463 40 provided provide VBN 44502 1463 41 for for IN 44502 1463 42 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1463 43 by by IN 44502 1463 44 what what WP 44502 1463 45 is be VBZ 44502 1463 46 called call VBN 44502 1463 47 a a DT 44502 1463 48 conductor conductor NN 44502 1463 49 . . . 44502 1464 1 Dry Dry NNP 44502 1464 2 air air NN 44502 1464 3 , , , 44502 1464 4 for for IN 44502 1464 5 example example NN 44502 1464 6 , , , 44502 1464 7 is be VBZ 44502 1464 8 , , , 44502 1464 9 under under IN 44502 1464 10 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1464 11 circumstances circumstance NNS 44502 1464 12 , , , 44502 1464 13 quite quite RB 44502 1464 14 impervious impervious JJ 44502 1464 15 to to IN 44502 1464 16 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1464 17 . . . 44502 1465 1 This this DT 44502 1465 2 means mean VBZ 44502 1465 3 , , , 44502 1465 4 then then RB 44502 1465 5 , , , 44502 1465 6 that that IN 44502 1465 7 the the DT 44502 1465 8 electrons electron NNS 44502 1465 9 flow flow VBP 44502 1465 10 freely freely RB 44502 1465 11 along along IN 44502 1465 12 the the DT 44502 1465 13 wire wire NN 44502 1465 14 when when WRB 44502 1465 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1465 16 is be VBZ 44502 1465 17 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1465 18 , , , 44502 1465 19 but but CC 44502 1465 20 that that IN 44502 1465 21 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1465 22 are be VBP 44502 1465 23 powerless powerless JJ 44502 1465 24 to to TO 44502 1465 25 proceed proceed VB 44502 1465 26 when when WRB 44502 1465 27 the the DT 44502 1465 28 wire wire NN 44502 1465 29 is be VBZ 44502 1465 30 cut cut VBN 44502 1465 31 . . . 44502 1466 1 When when WRB 44502 1466 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1466 3 push push VBP 44502 1466 4 the the DT 44502 1466 5 button button NN 44502 1466 6 of of IN 44502 1466 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1466 8 call call NN 44502 1466 9 - - HYPH 44502 1466 10 bell bell NN 44502 1466 11 , , , 44502 1466 12 therefore therefore RB 44502 1466 13 , , , 44502 1466 14 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1466 15 are be VBP 44502 1466 16 virtually virtually RB 44502 1466 17 closing close VBG 44502 1466 18 the the DT 44502 1466 19 switch switch NN 44502 1466 20 which which WDT 44502 1466 21 enables enable VBZ 44502 1466 22 the the DT 44502 1466 23 electrons electron NNS 44502 1466 24 to to TO 44502 1466 25 proceed proceed VB 44502 1466 26 on on IN 44502 1466 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1466 28 interrupted interrupt VBN 44502 1466 29 journey journey NN 44502 1466 30 . . . 44502 1467 1 THEORIES theory NNS 44502 1467 2 OF of IN 44502 1467 3 ELECTRICAL electrical NN 44502 1467 4 ACTION action NN 44502 1467 5 But but CC 44502 1467 6 all all PDT 44502 1467 7 this this DT 44502 1467 8 , , , 44502 1467 9 of of IN 44502 1467 10 course course NN 44502 1467 11 , , , 44502 1467 12 leaves leave VBZ 44502 1467 13 quite quite RB 44502 1467 14 untouched untouche VBD 44502 1467 15 the the DT 44502 1467 16 question question NN 44502 1467 17 of of IN 44502 1467 18 the the DT 44502 1467 19 origin origin NN 44502 1467 20 of of IN 44502 1467 21 the the DT 44502 1467 22 electrons electron NNS 44502 1467 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1467 24 . . . 44502 1468 1 That that IN 44502 1468 2 these these DT 44502 1468 3 go go VBP 44502 1468 4 hurtling hurtle VBG 44502 1468 5 from from IN 44502 1468 6 one one CD 44502 1468 7 plate plate NN 44502 1468 8 or or CC 44502 1468 9 pole pole NN 44502 1468 10 of of IN 44502 1468 11 the the DT 44502 1468 12 battery battery NN 44502 1468 13 to to IN 44502 1468 14 the the DT 44502 1468 15 other other JJ 44502 1468 16 , , , 44502 1468 17 along along IN 44502 1468 18 the the DT 44502 1468 19 wire wire NN 44502 1468 20 , , , 44502 1468 21 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1468 22 can can MD 44502 1468 23 understand understand VB 44502 1468 24 at at IN 44502 1468 25 least least JJS 44502 1468 26 as as IN 44502 1468 27 a a DT 44502 1468 28 working working NN 44502 1468 29 theory theory NN 44502 1468 30 ; ; : 44502 1468 31 that that IN 44502 1468 32 , , , 44502 1468 33 furthermore furthermore RB 44502 1468 34 , , , 44502 1468 35 the the DT 44502 1468 36 electrons electron NNS 44502 1468 37 have have VBP 44502 1468 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1468 39 origin origin NN 44502 1468 40 either either CC 44502 1468 41 in in IN 44502 1468 42 the the DT 44502 1468 43 metal metal NN 44502 1468 44 plates plate NNS 44502 1468 45 or or CC 44502 1468 46 in in IN 44502 1468 47 the the DT 44502 1468 48 liquid liquid NN 44502 1468 49 that that WDT 44502 1468 50 connects connect VBZ 44502 1468 51 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1468 52 , , , 44502 1468 53 seems seem VBZ 44502 1468 54 equally equally RB 44502 1468 55 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1468 56 ; ; : 44502 1468 57 but but CC 44502 1468 58 how how WRB 44502 1468 59 shall shall MD 44502 1468 60 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1468 61 account account VB 44502 1468 62 for for IN 44502 1468 63 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1468 64 development development NN 44502 1468 65 ? ? . 44502 1469 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1469 2 is be VBZ 44502 1469 3 here here RB 44502 1469 4 that that IN 44502 1469 5 the the DT 44502 1469 6 chemist chemist NN 44502 1469 7 with with IN 44502 1469 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1469 9 atomic atomic JJ 44502 1469 10 theory theory NN 44502 1469 11 of of IN 44502 1469 12 matter matter NN 44502 1469 13 comes come VBZ 44502 1469 14 to to IN 44502 1469 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1469 16 aid aid NN 44502 1469 17 . . . 44502 1470 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1470 2 assures assure VBZ 44502 1470 3 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1470 4 that that IN 44502 1470 5 all all DT 44502 1470 6 matter matter NN 44502 1470 7 consists consist VBZ 44502 1470 8 in in IN 44502 1470 9 the the DT 44502 1470 10 last last JJ 44502 1470 11 analysis analysis NN 44502 1470 12 of of IN 44502 1470 13 excessively excessively RB 44502 1470 14 minute minute NN 44502 1470 15 particles particle NNS 44502 1470 16 , , , 44502 1470 17 and and CC 44502 1470 18 that that IN 44502 1470 19 these these DT 44502 1470 20 particles particle NNS 44502 1470 21 are be VBP 44502 1470 22 perpetually perpetually RB 44502 1470 23 in in IN 44502 1470 24 motion motion NN 44502 1470 25 . . . 44502 1471 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1471 2 unite unite VBP 44502 1471 3 with with IN 44502 1471 4 one one NN 44502 1471 5 another another DT 44502 1471 6 to to TO 44502 1471 7 form form VB 44502 1471 8 so so RB 44502 1471 9 - - HYPH 44502 1471 10 called call VBN 44502 1471 11 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1471 12 , , , 44502 1471 13 but but CC 44502 1471 14 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1471 15 are be VBP 44502 1471 16 perpetually perpetually RB 44502 1471 17 breaking break VBG 44502 1471 18 away away RB 44502 1471 19 from from IN 44502 1471 20 such such JJ 44502 1471 21 unions union NNS 44502 1471 22 , , , 44502 1471 23 even even RB 44502 1471 24 though though IN 44502 1471 25 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1471 26 re re VBP 44502 1471 27 - - VBP 44502 1471 28 establish establish VB 44502 1471 29 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1471 30 again again RB 44502 1471 31 . . . 44502 1472 1 Such such JJ 44502 1472 2 activities activity NNS 44502 1472 3 of of IN 44502 1472 4 the the DT 44502 1472 5 atoms atom NNS 44502 1472 6 take take VBP 44502 1472 7 place place NN 44502 1472 8 even even RB 44502 1472 9 in in IN 44502 1472 10 solids solid NNS 44502 1472 11 , , , 44502 1472 12 but but CC 44502 1472 13 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1472 14 are be VBP 44502 1472 15 greatly greatly RB 44502 1472 16 enhanced enhance VBN 44502 1472 17 when when WRB 44502 1472 18 any any DT 44502 1472 19 substance substance NN 44502 1472 20 passes pass VBZ 44502 1472 21 from from IN 44502 1472 22 the the DT 44502 1472 23 solid solid JJ 44502 1472 24 into into IN 44502 1472 25 the the DT 44502 1472 26 liquid liquid JJ 44502 1472 27 state state NN 44502 1472 28 . . . 44502 1473 1 When when WRB 44502 1473 2 , , , 44502 1473 3 for for IN 44502 1473 4 example example NN 44502 1473 5 , , , 44502 1473 6 a a DT 44502 1473 7 lump lump NN 44502 1473 8 of of IN 44502 1473 9 salt salt NN 44502 1473 10 is be VBZ 44502 1473 11 dissolved dissolve VBN 44502 1473 12 in in IN 44502 1473 13 water water NN 44502 1473 14 , , , 44502 1473 15 the the DT 44502 1473 16 atoms atom NNS 44502 1473 17 of of IN 44502 1473 18 sodium sodium NN 44502 1473 19 and and CC 44502 1473 20 of of IN 44502 1473 21 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1473 22 which which WDT 44502 1473 23 joined join VBD 44502 1473 24 together together RB 44502 1473 25 make make VB 44502 1473 26 up up RP 44502 1473 27 the the DT 44502 1473 28 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1473 29 of of IN 44502 1473 30 salt salt NN 44502 1473 31 are be VBP 44502 1473 32 held hold VBN 44502 1473 33 in in IN 44502 1473 34 much much RB 44502 1473 35 looser loose JJR 44502 1473 36 bondage bondage NN 44502 1473 37 than than IN 44502 1473 38 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1473 39 were be VBD 44502 1473 40 while while IN 44502 1473 41 the the DT 44502 1473 42 salt salt NN 44502 1473 43 was be VBD 44502 1473 44 in in IN 44502 1473 45 a a DT 44502 1473 46 dry dry JJ 44502 1473 47 or or CC 44502 1473 48 crystalline crystalline NN 44502 1473 49 form form NN 44502 1473 50 . . . 44502 1474 1 Could Could MD 44502 1474 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1474 3 magnify magnify VB 44502 1474 4 the the DT 44502 1474 5 infinitesimal infinitesimal JJ 44502 1474 6 particles particle NNS 44502 1474 7 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 1474 8 to to TO 44502 1474 9 make make VB 44502 1474 10 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1474 11 visible visible JJ 44502 1474 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1474 13 should should MD 44502 1474 14 probably probably RB 44502 1474 15 see see VB 44502 1474 16 large large JJ 44502 1474 17 numbers number NNS 44502 1474 18 of of IN 44502 1474 19 the the DT 44502 1474 20 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1474 21 being be VBG 44502 1474 22 dissociated dissociate VBN 44502 1474 23 , , , 44502 1474 24 the the DT 44502 1474 25 liberated liberated JJ 44502 1474 26 atoms atom NNS 44502 1474 27 moving move VBG 44502 1474 28 about about RB 44502 1474 29 freely freely RB 44502 1474 30 for for IN 44502 1474 31 an an DT 44502 1474 32 instant instant NN 44502 1474 33 and and CC 44502 1474 34 then then RB 44502 1474 35 reuniting reunite VBG 44502 1474 36 with with IN 44502 1474 37 other other JJ 44502 1474 38 atoms atom NNS 44502 1474 39 . . . 44502 1475 1 Thus thus RB 44502 1475 2 at at IN 44502 1475 3 any any DT 44502 1475 4 given give VBN 44502 1475 5 instant instant NN 44502 1475 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1475 7 solution solution NN 44502 1475 8 of of IN 44502 1475 9 salt salt NN 44502 1475 10 would would MD 44502 1475 11 contain contain VB 44502 1475 12 numerous numerous JJ 44502 1475 13 free free JJ 44502 1475 14 _ _ NNP 44502 1475 15 atoms atom NNS 44502 1475 16 _ _ NNP 44502 1475 17 of of IN 44502 1475 18 sodium sodium NN 44502 1475 19 and and CC 44502 1475 20 of of IN 44502 1475 21 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1475 22 , , , 44502 1475 23 although although IN 44502 1475 24 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1475 25 are be VBP 44502 1475 26 justified justify VBN 44502 1475 27 in in IN 44502 1475 28 thinking thinking NN 44502 1475 29 of of IN 44502 1475 30 this this DT 44502 1475 31 substance substance NN 44502 1475 32 as as IN 44502 1475 33 a a DT 44502 1475 34 whole whole NN 44502 1475 35 as as IN 44502 1475 36 composed compose VBN 44502 1475 37 of of IN 44502 1475 38 sodium sodium NN 44502 1475 39 - - HYPH 44502 1475 40 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1475 41 _ _ NNP 44502 1475 42 molecules molecules NNP 44502 1475 43 _ _ NNP 44502 1475 44 . . . 44502 1476 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1476 2 is be VBZ 44502 1476 3 only only RB 44502 1476 4 by by IN 44502 1476 5 thus thus RB 44502 1476 6 visualizing visualize VBG 44502 1476 7 the the DT 44502 1476 8 activity activity NN 44502 1476 9 of of IN 44502 1476 10 the the DT 44502 1476 11 atoms atom NNS 44502 1476 12 in in IN 44502 1476 13 a a DT 44502 1476 14 solution solution NN 44502 1476 15 that that WDT 44502 1476 16 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1476 17 are be VBP 44502 1476 18 able able JJ 44502 1476 19 to to TO 44502 1476 20 provide provide VB 44502 1476 21 even even RB 44502 1476 22 a a DT 44502 1476 23 thinkable thinkable JJ 44502 1476 24 hypothesis hypothesis NN 44502 1476 25 as as IN 44502 1476 26 to to IN 44502 1476 27 the the DT 44502 1476 28 development development NN 44502 1476 29 of of IN 44502 1476 30 electricity electricity NN 44502 1476 31 in in IN 44502 1476 32 the the DT 44502 1476 33 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1476 34 cell cell NN 44502 1476 35 . . . 44502 1477 1 What what WP 44502 1477 2 puts put VBZ 44502 1477 3 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1477 4 on on IN 44502 1477 5 the the DT 44502 1477 6 track track NN 44502 1477 7 of of IN 44502 1477 8 the the DT 44502 1477 9 explanation explanation NN 44502 1477 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1477 11 are be VBP 44502 1477 12 seeking seek VBG 44502 1477 13 is be VBZ 44502 1477 14 the the DT 44502 1477 15 fact fact NN 44502 1477 16 that that IN 44502 1477 17 the the DT 44502 1477 18 diverse diverse JJ 44502 1477 19 atoms atom NNS 44502 1477 20 are be VBP 44502 1477 21 known know VBN 44502 1477 22 to to TO 44502 1477 23 have have VB 44502 1477 24 different different JJ 44502 1477 25 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1477 26 properties property NNS 44502 1477 27 . . . 44502 1478 1 In in IN 44502 1478 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1478 3 voltaic voltaic JJ 44502 1478 4 cell cell NN 44502 1478 5 , , , 44502 1478 6 for for IN 44502 1478 7 example example NN 44502 1478 8 , , , 44502 1478 9 sodium sodium NN 44502 1478 10 atoms atom NNS 44502 1478 11 would would MD 44502 1478 12 collect collect VB 44502 1478 13 at at IN 44502 1478 14 one one CD 44502 1478 15 pole pole NN 44502 1478 16 and and CC 44502 1478 17 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1478 18 atoms atom NNS 44502 1478 19 at at IN 44502 1478 20 the the DT 44502 1478 21 other other JJ 44502 1478 22 . . . 44502 1479 1 Humphry Humphry NNP 44502 1479 2 Davy Davy NNP 44502 1479 3 discovered discover VBD 44502 1479 4 this this DT 44502 1479 5 fact fact NN 44502 1479 6 in in IN 44502 1479 7 the the DT 44502 1479 8 early early JJ 44502 1479 9 days day NNS 44502 1479 10 of of IN 44502 1479 11 electro electro NNP 44502 1479 12 - - HYPH 44502 1479 13 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 1479 14 , , , 44502 1479 15 just just RB 44502 1479 16 about about RB 44502 1479 17 a a DT 44502 1479 18 century century NN 44502 1479 19 ago ago RB 44502 1479 20 . . . 44502 1480 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1480 2 spoke speak VBD 44502 1480 3 of of IN 44502 1480 4 the the DT 44502 1480 5 sodium sodium NN 44502 1480 6 atom atom NN 44502 1480 7 as as IN 44502 1480 8 electro electro NNP 44502 1480 9 - - HYPH 44502 1480 10 positive positive JJ 44502 1480 11 , , , 44502 1480 12 and and CC 44502 1480 13 of of IN 44502 1480 14 the the DT 44502 1480 15 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1480 16 atom atom NN 44502 1480 17 as as IN 44502 1480 18 electro electro NNP 44502 1480 19 - - HYPH 44502 1480 20 negative negative JJ 44502 1480 21 , , , 44502 1480 22 and and CC 44502 1480 23 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1480 24 attempted attempt VBD 44502 1480 25 to to TO 44502 1480 26 explain explain VB 44502 1480 27 all all DT 44502 1480 28 chemical chemical JJ 44502 1480 29 affinity affinity NN 44502 1480 30 as as IN 44502 1480 31 merely merely RB 44502 1480 32 due due JJ 44502 1480 33 to to IN 44502 1480 34 the the DT 44502 1480 35 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1480 36 attraction attraction NN 44502 1480 37 between between IN 44502 1480 38 positively positively RB 44502 1480 39 and and CC 44502 1480 40 negatively negatively RB 44502 1480 41 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1480 42 atoms atom NNS 44502 1480 43 . . . 44502 1481 1 The the DT 44502 1481 2 modern modern JJ 44502 1481 3 theorist theorist NN 44502 1481 4 goes go VBZ 44502 1481 5 one one CD 44502 1481 6 step step NN 44502 1481 7 farther far RBR 44502 1481 8 , , , 44502 1481 9 and and CC 44502 1481 10 explains explain VBZ 44502 1481 11 the the DT 44502 1481 12 negative negative JJ 44502 1481 13 properties property NNS 44502 1481 14 of of IN 44502 1481 15 the the DT 44502 1481 16 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1481 17 atom atom NN 44502 1481 18 by by IN 44502 1481 19 assuming assume VBG 44502 1481 20 the the DT 44502 1481 21 presence presence NN 44502 1481 22 of of IN 44502 1481 23 one one CD 44502 1481 24 negative negative JJ 44502 1481 25 electron electron NN 44502 1481 26 or or CC 44502 1481 27 electricity electricity NN 44502 1481 28 in in IN 44502 1481 29 excess excess NN 44502 1481 30 of of IN 44502 1481 31 the the DT 44502 1481 32 neutralizing neutralizing JJ 44502 1481 33 charge charge NN 44502 1481 34 . . . 44502 1482 1 The the DT 44502 1482 2 assumption assumption NN 44502 1482 3 is be VBZ 44502 1482 4 , , , 44502 1482 5 that that IN 44502 1482 6 the the DT 44502 1482 7 sodium sodium NN 44502 1482 8 atom atom NN 44502 1482 9 has have VBZ 44502 1482 10 lost lose VBN 44502 1482 11 this this DT 44502 1482 12 negative negative JJ 44502 1482 13 electron electron NN 44502 1482 14 and and CC 44502 1482 15 thus thus RB 44502 1482 16 has have VBZ 44502 1482 17 become become VBN 44502 1482 18 positively positively RB 44502 1482 19 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1482 20 . . . 44502 1483 1 The the DT 44502 1483 2 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1483 3 atom atom NN 44502 1483 4 , , , 44502 1483 5 harboring harbor VBG 44502 1483 6 the the DT 44502 1483 7 fugitive fugitive JJ 44502 1483 8 electron electron NN 44502 1483 9 , , , 44502 1483 10 becomes become VBZ 44502 1483 11 negatively negatively RB 44502 1483 12 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1483 13 . . . 44502 1484 1 Hence hence RB 44502 1484 2 the the DT 44502 1484 3 two two CD 44502 1484 4 atoms atom NNS 44502 1484 5 are be VBP 44502 1484 6 attracted attract VBN 44502 1484 7 toward toward IN 44502 1484 8 opposite opposite JJ 44502 1484 9 poles pole NNS 44502 1484 10 of of IN 44502 1484 11 the the DT 44502 1484 12 cell cell NN 44502 1484 13 . . . 44502 1485 1 This this DT 44502 1485 2 disunion disunion NN 44502 1485 3 of of IN 44502 1485 4 atoms atom NNS 44502 1485 5 , , , 44502 1485 6 be be VB 44502 1485 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1485 8 understood understand VBN 44502 1485 9 , , , 44502 1485 10 must must MD 44502 1485 11 be be VB 44502 1485 12 supposed suppose VBN 44502 1485 13 to to TO 44502 1485 14 take take VB 44502 1485 15 place place NN 44502 1485 16 in in IN 44502 1485 17 the the DT 44502 1485 18 case case NN 44502 1485 19 of of IN 44502 1485 20 any any DT 44502 1485 21 solution solution NN 44502 1485 22 of of IN 44502 1485 23 common common JJ 44502 1485 24 salt salt NN 44502 1485 25 , , , 44502 1485 26 whether whether IN 44502 1485 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1485 28 rests rest VBZ 44502 1485 29 in in IN 44502 1485 30 an an DT 44502 1485 31 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1485 32 cup cup NN 44502 1485 33 or or CC 44502 1485 34 forms form VBZ 44502 1485 35 a a DT 44502 1485 36 part part NN 44502 1485 37 of of IN 44502 1485 38 the the DT 44502 1485 39 ocean ocean NN 44502 1485 40 . . . 44502 1486 1 Here here RB 44502 1486 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1486 3 have have VBP 44502 1486 4 , , , 44502 1486 5 then then RB 44502 1486 6 , , , 44502 1486 7 material material NN 44502 1486 8 for for IN 44502 1486 9 the the DT 44502 1486 10 generation generation NN 44502 1486 11 of of IN 44502 1486 12 the the DT 44502 1486 13 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1486 14 current current NN 44502 1486 15 , , , 44502 1486 16 if if IN 44502 1486 17 some some DT 44502 1486 18 means mean NNS 44502 1486 19 could could MD 44502 1486 20 be be VB 44502 1486 21 found find VBN 44502 1486 22 to to TO 44502 1486 23 induce induce VB 44502 1486 24 the the DT 44502 1486 25 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1486 26 atom atom NN 44502 1486 27 to to TO 44502 1486 28 give give VB 44502 1486 29 up up RP 44502 1486 30 the the DT 44502 1486 31 surplus surplus NN 44502 1486 32 electron electron NN 44502 1486 33 which which WDT 44502 1486 34 from from IN 44502 1486 35 time time NN 44502 1486 36 to to IN 44502 1486 37 time time NN 44502 1486 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1486 39 carries carry VBZ 44502 1486 40 . . . 44502 1487 1 And and CC 44502 1487 2 this this DT 44502 1487 3 means means NN 44502 1487 4 is be VBZ 44502 1487 5 provided provide VBN 44502 1487 6 when when WRB 44502 1487 7 two two CD 44502 1487 8 pieces piece NNS 44502 1487 9 of of IN 44502 1487 10 metal metal NN 44502 1487 11 of of IN 44502 1487 12 different different JJ 44502 1487 13 kinds kind NNS 44502 1487 14 , , , 44502 1487 15 united unite VBN 44502 1487 16 with with IN 44502 1487 17 a a DT 44502 1487 18 metal metal NN 44502 1487 19 conductor conductor NN 44502 1487 20 , , , 44502 1487 21 are be VBP 44502 1487 22 immersed immerse VBN 44502 1487 23 in in IN 44502 1487 24 the the DT 44502 1487 25 liquid liquid NN 44502 1487 26 . . . 44502 1488 1 Then then RB 44502 1488 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1488 3 comes come VBZ 44502 1488 4 to to TO 44502 1488 5 pass pass VB 44502 1488 6 that that IN 44502 1488 7 the the DT 44502 1488 8 electrons electron NNS 44502 1488 9 associated associate VBN 44502 1488 10 with with IN 44502 1488 11 the the DT 44502 1488 12 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1488 13 atoms atom NNS 44502 1488 14 that that WDT 44502 1488 15 chance chance NN 44502 1488 16 to to TO 44502 1488 17 lie lie VB 44502 1488 18 in in IN 44502 1488 19 contact contact NN 44502 1488 20 with with IN 44502 1488 21 one one CD 44502 1488 22 of of IN 44502 1488 23 these these DT 44502 1488 24 plates plate NNS 44502 1488 25 of of IN 44502 1488 26 metal metal NN 44502 1488 27 , , , 44502 1488 28 find find VBP 44502 1488 29 in in IN 44502 1488 30 this this DT 44502 1488 31 metal metal NN 44502 1488 32 an an DT 44502 1488 33 avenue avenue NN 44502 1488 34 of of IN 44502 1488 35 escape escape NN 44502 1488 36 . . . 44502 1489 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1489 2 rush rush VBP 44502 1489 3 off off RP 44502 1489 4 eagerly eagerly RB 44502 1489 5 along along IN 44502 1489 6 the the DT 44502 1489 7 metal metal NN 44502 1489 8 and and CC 44502 1489 9 the the DT 44502 1489 10 connecting connect VBG 44502 1489 11 wire wire NN 44502 1489 12 , , , 44502 1489 13 and and CC 44502 1489 14 in in IN 44502 1489 15 so so RB 44502 1489 16 doing do VBG 44502 1489 17 establish establish VB 44502 1489 18 a a DT 44502 1489 19 current current JJ 44502 1489 20 which which WDT 44502 1489 21 acts act VBZ 44502 1489 22 -- -- : 44502 1489 23 if if IN 44502 1489 24 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1489 25 may may MD 44502 1489 26 venture venture VB 44502 1489 27 a a DT 44502 1489 28 graphic graphic JJ 44502 1489 29 analogy analogy NN 44502 1489 30 from from IN 44502 1489 31 an an DT 44502 1489 32 allied ally VBN 44502 1489 33 field field NN 44502 1489 34 of of IN 44502 1489 35 physics physics NN 44502 1489 36 -- -- : 44502 1489 37 as as IN 44502 1489 38 a a DT 44502 1489 39 sort sort NN 44502 1489 40 of of IN 44502 1489 41 suction suction NN 44502 1489 42 , , , 44502 1489 43 attracting attract VBG 44502 1489 44 other other JJ 44502 1489 45 chlorine chlorine NN 44502 1489 46 atoms atom NNS 44502 1489 47 from from IN 44502 1489 48 the the DT 44502 1489 49 body body NN 44502 1489 50 of of IN 44502 1489 51 the the DT 44502 1489 52 liquid liquid NN 44502 1489 53 against against IN 44502 1489 54 the the DT 44502 1489 55 metal metal NN 44502 1489 56 plate plate NN 44502 1489 57 that that IN 44502 1489 58 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1489 59 also also RB 44502 1489 60 may may MD 44502 1489 61 discharge discharge VB 44502 1489 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1489 63 electrons electron NNS 44502 1489 64 . . . 44502 1490 1 In in IN 44502 1490 2 other other JJ 44502 1490 3 words word NNS 44502 1490 4 , , , 44502 1490 5 the the DT 44502 1490 6 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1490 7 current current NN 44502 1490 8 passes pass VBZ 44502 1490 9 through through IN 44502 1490 10 the the DT 44502 1490 11 liquid liquid NN 44502 1490 12 as as RB 44502 1490 13 well well RB 44502 1490 14 as as IN 44502 1490 15 through through IN 44502 1490 16 the the DT 44502 1490 17 outside outside JJ 44502 1490 18 wire wire NN 44502 1490 19 , , , 44502 1490 20 thus thus RB 44502 1490 21 completing complete VBG 44502 1490 22 the the DT 44502 1490 23 circuit circuit NN 44502 1490 24 . . . 44502 1491 1 According accord VBG 44502 1491 2 to to IN 44502 1491 3 this this DT 44502 1491 4 theory theory NN 44502 1491 5 , , , 44502 1491 6 then then RB 44502 1491 7 , , , 44502 1491 8 the the DT 44502 1491 9 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1491 10 energy energy NN 44502 1491 11 in in IN 44502 1491 12 evidence evidence NN 44502 1491 13 in in IN 44502 1491 14 the the DT 44502 1491 15 current current NN 44502 1491 16 from from IN 44502 1491 17 the the DT 44502 1491 18 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1491 19 cell cell NN 44502 1491 20 , , , 44502 1491 21 is be VBZ 44502 1491 22 drawn draw VBN 44502 1491 23 from from IN 44502 1491 24 a a DT 44502 1491 25 store store NN 44502 1491 26 of of IN 44502 1491 27 potential potential JJ 44502 1491 28 energy energy NN 44502 1491 29 in in IN 44502 1491 30 the the DT 44502 1491 31 atoms atom NNS 44502 1491 32 of of IN 44502 1491 33 matter matter NN 44502 1491 34 composing compose VBG 44502 1491 35 the the DT 44502 1491 36 liquid liquid NN 44502 1491 37 in in IN 44502 1491 38 the the DT 44502 1491 39 cell cell NN 44502 1491 40 . . . 44502 1492 1 In in IN 44502 1492 2 practice practice NN 44502 1492 3 , , , 44502 1492 4 as as IN 44502 1492 5 is be VBZ 44502 1492 6 well well RB 44502 1492 7 known know VBN 44502 1492 8 , , , 44502 1492 9 the the DT 44502 1492 10 liquid liquid NN 44502 1492 11 used use VBN 44502 1492 12 is be VBZ 44502 1492 13 one one NN 44502 1492 14 that that WDT 44502 1492 15 affects affect VBZ 44502 1492 16 one one CD 44502 1492 17 of of IN 44502 1492 18 the the DT 44502 1492 19 metal metal NN 44502 1492 20 poles pole NNS 44502 1492 21 more more RBR 44502 1492 22 actively actively RB 44502 1492 23 than than IN 44502 1492 24 the the DT 44502 1492 25 other other JJ 44502 1492 26 , , , 44502 1492 27 insuring insure VBG 44502 1492 28 vigorous vigorous JJ 44502 1492 29 chemical chemical NN 44502 1492 30 activity activity NN 44502 1492 31 . . . 44502 1493 1 But but CC 44502 1493 2 the the DT 44502 1493 3 principle principle NN 44502 1493 4 of of IN 44502 1493 5 atomic atomic JJ 44502 1493 6 and and CC 44502 1493 7 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1493 8 dissociation dissociation NN 44502 1493 9 just just RB 44502 1493 10 outlined outline VBN 44502 1493 11 is be VBZ 44502 1493 12 the the DT 44502 1493 13 one one CD 44502 1493 14 involved involve VBN 44502 1493 15 , , , 44502 1493 16 according accord VBG 44502 1493 17 to to IN 44502 1493 18 theory theory NN 44502 1493 19 , , , 44502 1493 20 in in IN 44502 1493 21 every every DT 44502 1493 22 voltaic voltaic JJ 44502 1493 23 cell cell NN 44502 1493 24 , , , 44502 1493 25 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1493 26 the the DT 44502 1493 27 particular particular JJ 44502 1493 28 combination combination NN 44502 1493 29 of of IN 44502 1493 30 metals metal NNS 44502 1493 31 and and CC 44502 1493 32 liquids liquid NNS 44502 1493 33 of of IN 44502 1493 34 which which WDT 44502 1493 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1493 36 is be VBZ 44502 1493 37 composed compose VBN 44502 1493 38 . . . 44502 1494 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1494 2 should should MD 44502 1494 3 be be VB 44502 1494 4 added add VBN 44502 1494 5 , , , 44502 1494 6 however however RB 44502 1494 7 , , , 44502 1494 8 that that IN 44502 1494 9 while while IN 44502 1494 10 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1494 11 are be VBP 44502 1494 12 thus thus RB 44502 1494 13 supplied supply VBN 44502 1494 14 with with IN 44502 1494 15 a a DT 44502 1494 16 thinkable thinkable JJ 44502 1494 17 explanation explanation NN 44502 1494 18 of of IN 44502 1494 19 the the DT 44502 1494 20 origin origin NN 44502 1494 21 of of IN 44502 1494 22 this this DT 44502 1494 23 manifestation manifestation NN 44502 1494 24 of of IN 44502 1494 25 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1494 26 energy energy NN 44502 1494 27 , , , 44502 1494 28 no no DT 44502 1494 29 explanation explanation NN 44502 1494 30 is be VBZ 44502 1494 31 forthcoming forthcoming JJ 44502 1494 32 , , , 44502 1494 33 here here RB 44502 1494 34 any any DT 44502 1494 35 more more RBR 44502 1494 36 than than IN 44502 1494 37 in in IN 44502 1494 38 the the DT 44502 1494 39 case case NN 44502 1494 40 of of IN 44502 1494 41 the the DT 44502 1494 42 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1494 43 , , , 44502 1494 44 as as IN 44502 1494 45 to to IN 44502 1494 46 why why WRB 44502 1494 47 the the DT 44502 1494 48 electrons electron NNS 44502 1494 49 rush rush VBP 44502 1494 50 off off RB 44502 1494 51 in in IN 44502 1494 52 a a DT 44502 1494 53 particular particular JJ 44502 1494 54 direction direction NN 44502 1494 55 and and CC 44502 1494 56 thus thus RB 44502 1494 57 establish establish VB 44502 1494 58 an an DT 44502 1494 59 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1494 60 current current NN 44502 1494 61 . . . 44502 1495 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1495 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1495 3 should should MD 44502 1495 4 recall recall VB 44502 1495 5 that that IN 44502 1495 6 the the DT 44502 1495 7 very very JJ 44502 1495 8 existence existence NN 44502 1495 9 of of IN 44502 1495 10 this this DT 44502 1495 11 current current NN 44502 1495 12 has have VBZ 44502 1495 13 at at IN 44502 1495 14 times time NNS 44502 1495 15 been be VBN 44502 1495 16 doubted doubt VBN 44502 1495 17 . . . 44502 1496 1 Quite quite RB 44502 1496 2 recently recently RB 44502 1496 3 , , , 44502 1496 4 indeed indeed RB 44502 1496 5 , , , 44502 1496 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1496 7 has have VBZ 44502 1496 8 been be VBN 44502 1496 9 held hold VBN 44502 1496 10 that that IN 44502 1496 11 the the DT 44502 1496 12 seeming seeming JJ 44502 1496 13 current current JJ 44502 1496 14 consists consist VBZ 44502 1496 15 merely merely RB 44502 1496 16 of of IN 44502 1496 17 a a DT 44502 1496 18 condition condition NN 44502 1496 19 of of IN 44502 1496 20 strain strain NN 44502 1496 21 or or CC 44502 1496 22 displacement displacement NN 44502 1496 23 of of IN 44502 1496 24 the the DT 44502 1496 25 ether ether NN 44502 1496 26 . . . 44502 1497 1 But but CC 44502 1497 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1497 3 are be VBP 44502 1497 4 here here RB 44502 1497 5 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 1497 6 concerned concerned JJ 44502 1497 7 with with IN 44502 1497 8 the the DT 44502 1497 9 electron electron NN 44502 1497 10 theory theory NN 44502 1497 11 , , , 44502 1497 12 according accord VBG 44502 1497 13 to to IN 44502 1497 14 which which WDT 44502 1497 15 , , , 44502 1497 16 as as IN 44502 1497 17 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1497 18 have have VBP 44502 1497 19 all all RB 44502 1497 20 along along RB 44502 1497 21 noted note VBN 44502 1497 22 , , , 44502 1497 23 the the DT 44502 1497 24 seeming seeming JJ 44502 1497 25 current current NN 44502 1497 26 is be VBZ 44502 1497 27 an an DT 44502 1497 28 actual actual JJ 44502 1497 29 current current NN 44502 1497 30 ; ; : 44502 1497 31 the the DT 44502 1497 32 ether ether NN 44502 1497 33 strain strain NN 44502 1497 34 , , , 44502 1497 35 if if IN 44502 1497 36 such such JJ 44502 1497 37 exists exist NNS 44502 1497 38 , , , 44502 1497 39 being be VBG 44502 1497 40 due due IN 44502 1497 41 to to IN 44502 1497 42 the the DT 44502 1497 43 passage passage NN 44502 1497 44 of of IN 44502 1497 45 the the DT 44502 1497 46 electrons electron NNS 44502 1497 47 . . . 44502 1498 1 PRACTICAL practical NN 44502 1498 2 USES use NNS 44502 1498 3 OF of IN 44502 1498 4 ELECTRICITY electricity NN 44502 1498 5 Various various JJ 44502 1498 6 effects effect NNS 44502 1498 7 of of IN 44502 1498 8 the the DT 44502 1498 9 current current NN 44502 1498 10 of of IN 44502 1498 11 electrons electron NNS 44502 1498 12 have have VBP 44502 1498 13 been be VBN 44502 1498 14 hinted hint VBN 44502 1498 15 at at IN 44502 1498 16 above above RB 44502 1498 17 . . . 44502 1499 1 Considered consider VBN 44502 1499 2 in in IN 44502 1499 3 detail detail NN 44502 1499 4 , , , 44502 1499 5 the the DT 44502 1499 6 possible possible JJ 44502 1499 7 ways way NNS 44502 1499 8 in in IN 44502 1499 9 which which WDT 44502 1499 10 these these DT 44502 1499 11 currents current NNS 44502 1499 12 may may MD 44502 1499 13 be be VB 44502 1499 14 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1499 15 are be VBP 44502 1499 16 multifarious multifarious JJ 44502 1499 17 . . . 44502 1500 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1500 2 , , , 44502 1500 3 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1500 4 may may MD 44502 1500 5 be be VB 44502 1500 6 all all DT 44502 1500 7 roughly roughly RB 44502 1500 8 classified classify VBN 44502 1500 9 into into IN 44502 1500 10 three three CD 44502 1500 11 divisions division NNS 44502 1500 12 as as IN 44502 1500 13 follows follow VBZ 44502 1500 14 : : : 44502 1500 15 First first RB 44502 1500 16 , , , 44502 1500 17 cases case NNS 44502 1500 18 in in IN 44502 1500 19 which which WDT 44502 1500 20 the the DT 44502 1500 21 current current NN 44502 1500 22 of of IN 44502 1500 23 electricity electricity NN 44502 1500 24 is be VBZ 44502 1500 25 used use VBN 44502 1500 26 to to TO 44502 1500 27 transmit transmit VB 44502 1500 28 energy energy NN 44502 1500 29 from from IN 44502 1500 30 one one CD 44502 1500 31 place place NN 44502 1500 32 to to IN 44502 1500 33 another another DT 44502 1500 34 , , , 44502 1500 35 and and CC 44502 1500 36 reproduce reproduce VB 44502 1500 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1500 38 in in IN 44502 1500 39 the the DT 44502 1500 40 form form NN 44502 1500 41 of of IN 44502 1500 42 molar molar JJ 44502 1500 43 motion motion NN 44502 1500 44 . . . 44502 1501 1 The the DT 44502 1501 2 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1501 3 , , , 44502 1501 4 in in IN 44502 1501 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1501 6 endless endless JJ 44502 1501 7 applications application NNS 44502 1501 8 , , , 44502 1501 9 illustrates illustrate VBZ 44502 1501 10 one one CD 44502 1501 11 phase phase NN 44502 1501 12 of of IN 44502 1501 13 such such JJ 44502 1501 14 transportation transportation NN 44502 1501 15 of of IN 44502 1501 16 energy energy NN 44502 1501 17 ; ; : 44502 1501 18 and and CC 44502 1501 19 the the DT 44502 1501 20 call call NN 44502 1501 21 - - HYPH 44502 1501 22 bell bell NNP 44502 1501 23 , , , 44502 1501 24 the the DT 44502 1501 25 telegraph telegraph NN 44502 1501 26 , , , 44502 1501 27 and and CC 44502 1501 28 the the DT 44502 1501 29 telephone telephone NN 44502 1501 30 represent represent VBP 44502 1501 31 another another DT 44502 1501 32 phase phase NN 44502 1501 33 . . . 44502 1502 1 In in IN 44502 1502 2 one one CD 44502 1502 3 case case NN 44502 1502 4 a a DT 44502 1502 5 relatively relatively RB 44502 1502 6 large large JJ 44502 1502 7 quantity quantity NN 44502 1502 8 of of IN 44502 1502 9 electricity electricity NN 44502 1502 10 is be VBZ 44502 1502 11 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1502 12 , , , 44502 1502 13 in in IN 44502 1502 14 the the DT 44502 1502 15 other other JJ 44502 1502 16 case case NN 44502 1502 17 a a DT 44502 1502 18 small small JJ 44502 1502 19 quantity quantity NN 44502 1502 20 ; ; : 44502 1502 21 but but CC 44502 1502 22 the the DT 44502 1502 23 principle principle NN 44502 1502 24 involved involve VBN 44502 1502 25 -- -- : 44502 1502 26 that that DT 44502 1502 27 of of IN 44502 1502 28 electric electric JJ 44502 1502 29 and and CC 44502 1502 30 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1502 31 induction induction NN 44502 1502 32 -- -- : 44502 1502 33 is be VBZ 44502 1502 34 the the DT 44502 1502 35 same same JJ 44502 1502 36 in in IN 44502 1502 37 each each DT 44502 1502 38 . . . 44502 1503 1 The the DT 44502 1503 2 second second JJ 44502 1503 3 method method NN 44502 1503 4 is be VBZ 44502 1503 5 that that IN 44502 1503 6 in in IN 44502 1503 7 which which WDT 44502 1503 8 the the DT 44502 1503 9 current current NN 44502 1503 10 , , , 44502 1503 11 generated generate VBN 44502 1503 12 by by IN 44502 1503 13 either either CC 44502 1503 14 a a DT 44502 1503 15 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1503 16 or or CC 44502 1503 17 a a DT 44502 1503 18 battery battery NN 44502 1503 19 of of IN 44502 1503 20 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1503 21 cells cell NNS 44502 1503 22 , , , 44502 1503 23 is be VBZ 44502 1503 24 made make VBN 44502 1503 25 to to TO 44502 1503 26 encounter encounter VB 44502 1503 27 a a DT 44502 1503 28 relatively relatively RB 44502 1503 29 resistant resistant JJ 44502 1503 30 medium medium NN 44502 1503 31 in in IN 44502 1503 32 the the DT 44502 1503 33 course course NN 44502 1503 34 of of IN 44502 1503 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1503 36 flow flow NN 44502 1503 37 along along IN 44502 1503 38 the the DT 44502 1503 39 conducting conduct VBG 44502 1503 40 circuit circuit NN 44502 1503 41 . . . 44502 1504 1 Such such JJ 44502 1504 2 resistance resistance NN 44502 1504 3 leads lead VBZ 44502 1504 4 to to IN 44502 1504 5 the the DT 44502 1504 6 production production NN 44502 1504 7 of of IN 44502 1504 8 active active JJ 44502 1504 9 vibrations vibration NNS 44502 1504 10 among among IN 44502 1504 11 the the DT 44502 1504 12 particles particle NNS 44502 1504 13 of of IN 44502 1504 14 the the DT 44502 1504 15 resisting resist VBG 44502 1504 16 medium medium NN 44502 1504 17 , , , 44502 1504 18 producing produce VBG 44502 1504 19 the the DT 44502 1504 20 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1504 21 of of IN 44502 1504 22 heat heat NN 44502 1504 23 and and CC 44502 1504 24 , , , 44502 1504 25 if if IN 44502 1504 26 the the DT 44502 1504 27 activity activity NN 44502 1504 28 is be VBZ 44502 1504 29 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 1504 30 , , , 44502 1504 31 the the DT 44502 1504 32 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1504 33 of of IN 44502 1504 34 light light NN 44502 1504 35 also also RB 44502 1504 36 . . . 44502 1505 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1505 2 will will MD 44502 1505 3 thus thus RB 44502 1505 4 appear appear VB 44502 1505 5 that that IN 44502 1505 6 in in IN 44502 1505 7 this this DT 44502 1505 8 class class NN 44502 1505 9 of of IN 44502 1505 10 cases case NNS 44502 1505 11 , , , 44502 1505 12 as as IN 44502 1505 13 in in IN 44502 1505 14 the the DT 44502 1505 15 other other JJ 44502 1505 16 , , , 44502 1505 17 there there EX 44502 1505 18 is be VBZ 44502 1505 19 an an DT 44502 1505 20 actual actual JJ 44502 1505 21 re re NN 44502 1505 22 - - NN 44502 1505 23 transformation transformation NN 44502 1505 24 of of IN 44502 1505 25 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1505 26 energy energy NN 44502 1505 27 into into IN 44502 1505 28 the the DT 44502 1505 29 energy energy NN 44502 1505 30 of of IN 44502 1505 31 motion motion NN 44502 1505 32 , , , 44502 1505 33 only only RB 44502 1505 34 in in IN 44502 1505 35 this this DT 44502 1505 36 case case NN 44502 1505 37 the the DT 44502 1505 38 motion motion NN 44502 1505 39 is be VBZ 44502 1505 40 that that DT 44502 1505 41 of of IN 44502 1505 42 molecules molecule NNS 44502 1505 43 and and CC 44502 1505 44 not not RB 44502 1505 45 of of IN 44502 1505 46 larger large JJR 44502 1505 47 bodies body NNS 44502 1505 48 . . . 44502 1506 1 The the DT 44502 1506 2 principle principle NN 44502 1506 3 is be VBZ 44502 1506 4 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1506 5 in in IN 44502 1506 6 the the DT 44502 1506 7 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1506 8 heater heater NN 44502 1506 9 , , , 44502 1506 10 with with IN 44502 1506 11 which which WDT 44502 1506 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1506 13 electric electric JJ 44502 1506 14 street street NN 44502 1506 15 - - HYPH 44502 1506 16 cars car NNS 44502 1506 17 are be VBP 44502 1506 18 commonly commonly RB 44502 1506 19 provided provide VBN 44502 1506 20 , , , 44502 1506 21 and and CC 44502 1506 22 which which WDT 44502 1506 23 is be VBZ 44502 1506 24 making make VBG 44502 1506 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1506 26 way way NN 44502 1506 27 in in IN 44502 1506 28 the the DT 44502 1506 29 household household NN 44502 1506 30 for for IN 44502 1506 31 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1506 32 of of IN 44502 1506 33 general general JJ 44502 1506 34 heating heating NN 44502 1506 35 and and CC 44502 1506 36 of of IN 44502 1506 37 cooking cooking NN 44502 1506 38 . . . 44502 1507 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1507 2 is be VBZ 44502 1507 3 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1507 4 also also RB 44502 1507 5 in in IN 44502 1507 6 various various JJ 44502 1507 7 factories factory NNS 44502 1507 8 , , , 44502 1507 9 where where WRB 44502 1507 10 the the DT 44502 1507 11 very very RB 44502 1507 12 high high JJ 44502 1507 13 degree degree NN 44502 1507 14 of of IN 44502 1507 15 heat heat NN 44502 1507 16 attainable attainable JJ 44502 1507 17 with with IN 44502 1507 18 the the DT 44502 1507 19 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1507 20 furnace furnace NN 44502 1507 21 is be VBZ 44502 1507 22 employed employ VBN 44502 1507 23 to to TO 44502 1507 24 produce produce VB 44502 1507 25 chemical chemical NN 44502 1507 26 dissociation dissociation NN 44502 1507 27 and and CC 44502 1507 28 facilitate facilitate VB 44502 1507 29 chemical chemical NN 44502 1507 30 combinations combination NNS 44502 1507 31 . . . 44502 1508 1 By by IN 44502 1508 2 this this DT 44502 1508 3 means mean VBZ 44502 1508 4 , , , 44502 1508 5 for for IN 44502 1508 6 example example NN 44502 1508 7 , , , 44502 1508 8 a a DT 44502 1508 9 compound compound NN 44502 1508 10 of of IN 44502 1508 11 carbon carbon NN 44502 1508 12 and and CC 44502 1508 13 silicon silicon NN 44502 1508 14 , , , 44502 1508 15 which which WDT 44502 1508 16 is be VBZ 44502 1508 17 said say VBN 44502 1508 18 to to TO 44502 1508 19 be be VB 44502 1508 20 the the DT 44502 1508 21 hardest hard RBS 44502 1508 22 known know VBN 44502 1508 23 substance substance NN 44502 1508 24 , , , 44502 1508 25 except except IN 44502 1508 26 the the DT 44502 1508 27 diamond diamond NN 44502 1508 28 , , , 44502 1508 29 is be VBZ 44502 1508 30 produced produce VBN 44502 1508 31 in in IN 44502 1508 32 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1508 33 quantities quantity NNS 44502 1508 34 . . . 44502 1509 1 A a DT 44502 1509 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1509 3 household household NN 44502 1509 4 illustration illustration NN 44502 1509 5 of of IN 44502 1509 6 the the DT 44502 1509 7 use use NN 44502 1509 8 of of IN 44502 1509 9 this this DT 44502 1509 10 principle principle NN 44502 1509 11 is be VBZ 44502 1509 12 furnished furnish VBN 44502 1509 13 by by IN 44502 1509 14 the the DT 44502 1509 15 electric electric JJ 44502 1509 16 light light NN 44502 1509 17 . . . 44502 1510 1 The the DT 44502 1510 2 carbon carbon NN 44502 1510 3 filament filament NN 44502 1510 4 in in IN 44502 1510 5 the the DT 44502 1510 6 electric electric JJ 44502 1510 7 bulb bulb NN 44502 1510 8 furnishes furnish VBZ 44502 1510 9 such such JJ 44502 1510 10 resistance resistance NN 44502 1510 11 to to IN 44502 1510 12 the the DT 44502 1510 13 electric electric JJ 44502 1510 14 current current NN 44502 1510 15 that that IN 44502 1510 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1510 17 particles particle NNS 44502 1510 18 are be VBP 44502 1510 19 set set VBN 44502 1510 20 violently violently RB 44502 1510 21 aquiver aquiver JJ 44502 1510 22 . . . 44502 1511 1 Under under IN 44502 1511 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1511 3 conditions condition NNS 44502 1511 4 the the DT 44502 1511 5 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 1511 6 of of IN 44502 1511 7 the the DT 44502 1511 8 air air NN 44502 1511 9 would would MD 44502 1511 10 immediately immediately RB 44502 1511 11 unite unite VB 44502 1511 12 with with IN 44502 1511 13 the the DT 44502 1511 14 carbon carbon NN 44502 1511 15 particles particle NNS 44502 1511 16 , , , 44502 1511 17 volatilizing volatilize VBG 44502 1511 18 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1511 19 , , , 44502 1511 20 and and CC 44502 1511 21 thus thus RB 44502 1511 22 instantly instantly RB 44502 1511 23 destroying destroy VBG 44502 1511 24 the the DT 44502 1511 25 filament filament NN 44502 1511 26 ; ; : 44502 1511 27 but but CC 44502 1511 28 the the DT 44502 1511 29 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 1511 30 bulb bulb NN 44502 1511 31 excludes exclude VBZ 44502 1511 32 the the DT 44502 1511 33 air air NN 44502 1511 34 , , , 44502 1511 35 and and CC 44502 1511 36 thus thus RB 44502 1511 37 gives give VBZ 44502 1511 38 relative relative JJ 44502 1511 39 permanency permanency NN 44502 1511 40 to to IN 44502 1511 41 the the DT 44502 1511 42 fragile fragile JJ 44502 1511 43 thread thread NN 44502 1511 44 . . . 44502 1512 1 The the DT 44502 1512 2 third third JJ 44502 1512 3 class class NN 44502 1512 4 of of IN 44502 1512 5 cases case NNS 44502 1512 6 in in IN 44502 1512 7 which which WDT 44502 1512 8 the the DT 44502 1512 9 electric electric JJ 44502 1512 10 current current NN 44502 1512 11 is be VBZ 44502 1512 12 commercially commercially RB 44502 1512 13 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1512 14 is be VBZ 44502 1512 15 that that IN 44502 1512 16 in in IN 44502 1512 17 which which WDT 44502 1512 18 the the DT 44502 1512 19 transformations transformation NNS 44502 1512 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1512 21 effects effect NNS 44502 1512 22 are be VBP 44502 1512 23 produced produce VBN 44502 1512 24 in in IN 44502 1512 25 solutions solution NNS 44502 1512 26 comparable comparable JJ 44502 1512 27 to to IN 44502 1512 28 those those DT 44502 1512 29 of of IN 44502 1512 30 the the DT 44502 1512 31 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1512 32 cell cell NN 44502 1512 33 , , , 44502 1512 34 the the DT 44502 1512 35 principles principle NNS 44502 1512 36 involved involve VBN 44502 1512 37 being be VBG 44502 1512 38 those those DT 44502 1512 39 pointed point VBN 44502 1512 40 out out RP 44502 1512 41 in in IN 44502 1512 42 the the DT 44502 1512 43 earlier early JJR 44502 1512 44 part part NN 44502 1512 45 of of IN 44502 1512 46 the the DT 44502 1512 47 present present JJ 44502 1512 48 chapter chapter NN 44502 1512 49 . . . 44502 1513 1 By by IN 44502 1513 2 this this DT 44502 1513 3 means mean VBZ 44502 1513 4 a a DT 44502 1513 5 metal metal NN 44502 1513 6 may may MD 44502 1513 7 be be VB 44502 1513 8 deposited deposit VBN 44502 1513 9 in in IN 44502 1513 10 a a DT 44502 1513 11 pure pure JJ 44502 1513 12 state state NN 44502 1513 13 upon upon IN 44502 1513 14 the the DT 44502 1513 15 surface surface NN 44502 1513 16 of of IN 44502 1513 17 another another DT 44502 1513 18 metal metal NN 44502 1513 19 made make VBN 44502 1513 20 to to TO 44502 1513 21 act act VB 44502 1513 22 as as IN 44502 1513 23 a a DT 44502 1513 24 pole pole NN 44502 1513 25 to to IN 44502 1513 26 the the DT 44502 1513 27 battery battery NN 44502 1513 28 ; ; : 44502 1513 29 as as IN 44502 1513 30 , , , 44502 1513 31 for for IN 44502 1513 32 example example NN 44502 1513 33 , , , 44502 1513 34 when when WRB 44502 1513 35 forks fork NNS 44502 1513 36 , , , 44502 1513 37 spoons spoon NNS 44502 1513 38 , , , 44502 1513 39 and and CC 44502 1513 40 other other JJ 44502 1513 41 utensils utensil NNS 44502 1513 42 of of IN 44502 1513 43 cheap cheap JJ 44502 1513 44 metals metal NNS 44502 1513 45 are be VBP 44502 1513 46 placed place VBN 44502 1513 47 in in IN 44502 1513 48 a a DT 44502 1513 49 solution solution NN 44502 1513 50 of of IN 44502 1513 51 a a DT 44502 1513 52 silver silver JJ 44502 1513 53 compound compound NN 44502 1513 54 , , , 44502 1513 55 and and CC 44502 1513 56 thus thus RB 44502 1513 57 electroplated electroplate VBN 44502 1513 58 with with IN 44502 1513 59 silver silver NN 44502 1513 60 . . . 44502 1514 1 To to TO 44502 1514 2 produce produce VB 44502 1514 3 the the DT 44502 1514 4 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1514 5 effects effect NNS 44502 1514 6 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1514 7 in in IN 44502 1514 8 the the DT 44502 1514 9 various various JJ 44502 1514 10 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1514 11 applications application NNS 44502 1514 12 of of IN 44502 1514 13 this this DT 44502 1514 14 principle principle NN 44502 1514 15 , , , 44502 1514 16 the the DT 44502 1514 17 poles pole NNS 44502 1514 18 of of IN 44502 1514 19 the the DT 44502 1514 20 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1514 21 cell cell NN 44502 1514 22 -- -- : 44502 1514 23 which which WDT 44502 1514 24 cell cell NN 44502 1514 25 may may MD 44502 1514 26 become become VB 44502 1514 27 in in IN 44502 1514 28 practice practice NN 44502 1514 29 a a DT 44502 1514 30 large large JJ 44502 1514 31 tank tank NN 44502 1514 32 -- -- : 44502 1514 33 are be VBP 44502 1514 34 connected connect VBN 44502 1514 35 with with IN 44502 1514 36 the the DT 44502 1514 37 current current JJ 44502 1514 38 supplied supply VBN 44502 1514 39 by by IN 44502 1514 40 a a DT 44502 1514 41 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1514 42 . . . 44502 1515 1 Various various JJ 44502 1515 2 chemical chemical NN 44502 1515 3 plants plant NNS 44502 1515 4 at at IN 44502 1515 5 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1515 6 utilize utilize VBP 44502 1515 7 portions portion NNS 44502 1515 8 of of IN 44502 1515 9 the the DT 44502 1515 10 currents current NNS 44502 1515 11 from from IN 44502 1515 12 the the DT 44502 1515 13 great great JJ 44502 1515 14 generators generator NNS 44502 1515 15 there there RB 44502 1515 16 in in IN 44502 1515 17 this this DT 44502 1515 18 way way NN 44502 1515 19 . . . 44502 1516 1 Another another DT 44502 1516 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1516 3 illustration illustration NN 44502 1516 4 of of IN 44502 1516 5 the the DT 44502 1516 6 principle principle NN 44502 1516 7 is be VBZ 44502 1516 8 furnished furnish VBN 44502 1516 9 by by IN 44502 1516 10 the the DT 44502 1516 11 copper copper NN 44502 1516 12 electroplates electroplate VBZ 44502 1516 13 from from IN 44502 1516 14 which which WDT 44502 1516 15 most most JJS 44502 1516 16 modern modern JJ 44502 1516 17 books book NNS 44502 1516 18 are be VBP 44502 1516 19 printed print VBN 44502 1516 20 . . . 44502 1517 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1517 2 appears appear VBZ 44502 1517 3 , , , 44502 1517 4 then then RB 44502 1517 5 , , , 44502 1517 6 that that IN 44502 1517 7 all all PDT 44502 1517 8 the the DT 44502 1517 9 multifarious multifarious JJ 44502 1517 10 uses use NNS 44502 1517 11 of of IN 44502 1517 12 electricity electricity NN 44502 1517 13 in in IN 44502 1517 14 modern modern JJ 44502 1517 15 life life NN 44502 1517 16 are be VBP 44502 1517 17 reducible reducible JJ 44502 1517 18 to to IN 44502 1517 19 a a DT 44502 1517 20 few few JJ 44502 1517 21 simple simple JJ 44502 1517 22 principles principle NNS 44502 1517 23 of of IN 44502 1517 24 action action NN 44502 1517 25 , , , 44502 1517 26 just just RB 44502 1517 27 as as IN 44502 1517 28 electricity electricity NN 44502 1517 29 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1517 30 is be VBZ 44502 1517 31 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1517 32 , , , 44502 1517 33 according accord VBG 44502 1517 34 to to IN 44502 1517 35 the the DT 44502 1517 36 analysis analysis NN 44502 1517 37 of of IN 44502 1517 38 the the DT 44502 1517 39 modern modern JJ 44502 1517 40 physicist physicist NN 44502 1517 41 , , , 44502 1517 42 to to IN 44502 1517 43 the the DT 44502 1517 44 activities activity NNS 44502 1517 45 of of IN 44502 1517 46 the the DT 44502 1517 47 elementary elementary JJ 44502 1517 48 electron electron NNP 44502 1517 49 . . . 44502 1518 1 There there EX 44502 1518 2 is be VBZ 44502 1518 3 nothing nothing NN 44502 1518 4 anomalous anomalous JJ 44502 1518 5 in in IN 44502 1518 6 this this DT 44502 1518 7 , , , 44502 1518 8 however however RB 44502 1518 9 , , , 44502 1518 10 for for IN 44502 1518 11 in in IN 44502 1518 12 the the DT 44502 1518 13 last last JJ 44502 1518 14 analysis analysis NN 44502 1518 15 the the DT 44502 1518 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1518 17 principles principle NNS 44502 1518 18 involved involve VBN 44502 1518 19 in in IN 44502 1518 20 doing do VBG 44502 1518 21 all all PDT 44502 1518 22 the the DT 44502 1518 23 world world NN 44502 1518 24 's 's POS 44502 1518 25 work work NN 44502 1518 26 are be VBP 44502 1518 27 few few JJ 44502 1518 28 and and CC 44502 1518 29 relatively relatively RB 44502 1518 30 simple simple JJ 44502 1518 31 , , , 44502 1518 32 however however RB 44502 1518 33 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 1518 34 and and CC 44502 1518 35 relatively relatively RB 44502 1518 36 complex complex JJ 44502 1518 37 may may MD 44502 1518 38 be be VB 44502 1518 39 the the DT 44502 1518 40 appliances appliance NNS 44502 1518 41 through through IN 44502 1518 42 which which WDT 44502 1518 43 these these DT 44502 1518 44 principles principle NNS 44502 1518 45 are be VBP 44502 1518 46 made make VBN 44502 1518 47 available available JJ 44502 1518 48 . . . 44502 1519 1 IX IX NNP 44502 1519 2 MAN MAN NNP 44502 1519 3 'S 's POS 44502 1519 4 NEWEST NEWEST NNP 44502 1519 5 CO CO NNP 44502 1519 6 - - HYPH 44502 1519 7 LABORER LABORER NNP 44502 1519 8 : : : 44502 1519 9 THE the DT 44502 1519 10 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBD 44502 1519 11 As as IN 44502 1519 12 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1519 13 stand stand VBP 44502 1519 14 waiting wait VBG 44502 1519 15 for for IN 44502 1519 16 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1519 17 train train NN 44502 1519 18 at at IN 44502 1519 19 elevated elevated JJ 44502 1519 20 or or CC 44502 1519 21 subway subway NN 44502 1519 22 station station NN 44502 1519 23 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1519 24 must must MD 44502 1519 25 have have VB 44502 1519 26 noticed notice VBN 44502 1519 27 the the DT 44502 1519 28 third third JJ 44502 1519 29 rail rail NN 44502 1519 30 . . . 44502 1520 1 To to IN 44502 1520 2 outward outward JJ 44502 1520 3 appearance appearance NN 44502 1520 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1520 5 is be VBZ 44502 1520 6 not not RB 44502 1520 7 different different JJ 44502 1520 8 from from IN 44502 1520 9 the the DT 44502 1520 10 other other JJ 44502 1520 11 rails rail NNS 44502 1520 12 . . . 44502 1521 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1521 2 seems seem VBZ 44502 1521 3 a a DT 44502 1521 4 mere mere JJ 44502 1521 5 inert inert JJ 44502 1521 6 piece piece NN 44502 1521 7 of of IN 44502 1521 8 steel steel NN 44502 1521 9 . . . 44502 1522 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1522 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1522 3 are be VBP 44502 1522 4 well well RB 44502 1522 5 aware aware JJ 44502 1522 6 that that IN 44502 1522 7 a a DT 44502 1522 8 strange strange JJ 44502 1522 9 power power NN 44502 1522 10 abides abide NNS 44502 1522 11 there there RB 44502 1522 12 unseen unseen JJ 44502 1522 13 -- -- : 44502 1522 14 a a DT 44502 1522 15 power power NN 44502 1522 16 that that WDT 44502 1522 17 pulls pull VBZ 44502 1522 18 the the DT 44502 1522 19 train train NN 44502 1522 20 , , , 44502 1522 21 and and CC 44502 1522 22 that that DT 44502 1522 23 lurks lurk VBZ 44502 1522 24 in in IN 44502 1522 25 hiding hide VBG 44502 1522 26 to to TO 44502 1522 27 strike strike VB 44502 1522 28 a a DT 44502 1522 29 death death NN 44502 1522 30 - - HYPH 44502 1522 31 blow blow NN 44502 1522 32 to to IN 44502 1522 33 any any DT 44502 1522 34 chance chance NN 44502 1522 35 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 44502 1522 36 whose whose WP$ 44502 1522 37 foot foot NN 44502 1522 38 or or CC 44502 1522 39 hand hand NN 44502 1522 40 comes come VBZ 44502 1522 41 in in IN 44502 1522 42 contact contact NN 44502 1522 43 with with IN 44502 1522 44 the the DT 44502 1522 45 rail rail NN 44502 1522 46 . . . 44502 1523 1 As as IN 44502 1523 2 the the DT 44502 1523 3 heavy heavy JJ 44502 1523 4 train train NN 44502 1523 5 dashes dash VBZ 44502 1523 6 up up RP 44502 1523 7 , , , 44502 1523 8 dragged drag VBN 44502 1523 9 by by IN 44502 1523 10 this this DT 44502 1523 11 unseen unseen JJ 44502 1523 12 power power NN 44502 1523 13 , , , 44502 1523 14 probably probably RB 44502 1523 15 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1523 16 , , , 44502 1523 17 in in IN 44502 1523 18 common common JJ 44502 1523 19 with with IN 44502 1523 20 the the DT 44502 1523 21 rest rest NN 44502 1523 22 of of IN 44502 1523 23 the the DT 44502 1523 24 world world NN 44502 1523 25 , , , 44502 1523 26 have have VBP 44502 1523 27 been be VBN 44502 1523 28 led lead VBN 44502 1523 29 to to IN 44502 1523 30 remark remark NN 44502 1523 31 , , , 44502 1523 32 " " `` 44502 1523 33 Is be VBZ 44502 1523 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1523 35 not not RB 44502 1523 36 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 1523 37 ? ? . 44502 1523 38 " " '' 44502 1524 1 Marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 1524 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1524 3 surely surely RB 44502 1524 4 seems seem VBZ 44502 1524 5 . . . 44502 1525 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1525 2 the the DT 44502 1525 3 cause cause NN 44502 1525 4 of of IN 44502 1525 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1525 6 astonishment astonishment NN 44502 1525 7 is be VBZ 44502 1525 8 to to TO 44502 1525 9 be be VB 44502 1525 10 sought seek VBN 44502 1525 11 in in IN 44502 1525 12 the the DT 44502 1525 13 relative relative JJ 44502 1525 14 newness newness NN 44502 1525 15 of of IN 44502 1525 16 the the DT 44502 1525 17 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1525 18 rather rather RB 44502 1525 19 than than IN 44502 1525 20 in in IN 44502 1525 21 the the DT 44502 1525 22 nature nature NN 44502 1525 23 of of IN 44502 1525 24 the the DT 44502 1525 25 phenomena phenomena NN 44502 1525 26 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1525 27 . . . 44502 1526 1 At at IN 44502 1526 2 first first JJ 44502 1526 3 glance glance NN 44502 1526 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1526 5 may may MD 44502 1526 6 seem seem VB 44502 1526 7 that that IN 44502 1526 8 the the DT 44502 1526 9 intangible intangible JJ 44502 1526 10 character character NN 44502 1526 11 of of IN 44502 1526 12 the the DT 44502 1526 13 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1526 14 power power NN 44502 1526 15 gives give VBZ 44502 1526 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1526 17 a a DT 44502 1526 18 unique unique JJ 44502 1526 19 claim claim NN 44502 1526 20 on on IN 44502 1526 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1526 22 wonderment wonderment NN 44502 1526 23 . . . 44502 1527 1 But but CC 44502 1527 2 a a DT 44502 1527 3 moment moment NN 44502 1527 4 's 's POS 44502 1527 5 reflection reflection NN 44502 1527 6 dispels dispel NNS 44502 1527 7 this this DT 44502 1527 8 illusion illusion NN 44502 1527 9 . . . 44502 1528 1 After after RB 44502 1528 2 all all RB 44502 1528 3 , , , 44502 1528 4 electricity electricity NN 44502 1528 5 is be VBZ 44502 1528 6 no no DT 44502 1528 7 more more RBR 44502 1528 8 intangible intangible JJ 44502 1528 9 than than IN 44502 1528 10 heat heat NN 44502 1528 11 . . . 44502 1529 1 Neither neither CC 44502 1529 2 the the DT 44502 1529 3 one one CD 44502 1529 4 nor nor CC 44502 1529 5 the the DT 44502 1529 6 other other JJ 44502 1529 7 can can MD 44502 1529 8 be be VB 44502 1529 9 seen see VBN 44502 1529 10 or or CC 44502 1529 11 heard hear VBN 44502 1529 12 , , , 44502 1529 13 but but CC 44502 1529 14 each each DT 44502 1529 15 alike alike RB 44502 1529 16 may may MD 44502 1529 17 be be VB 44502 1529 18 felt feel VBN 44502 1529 19 . . . 44502 1530 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1530 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1530 3 observe observe VBP 44502 1530 4 without without IN 44502 1530 5 astonishment astonishment NN 44502 1530 6 a a DT 44502 1530 7 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 1530 8 propelled propel VBN 44502 1530 9 by by IN 44502 1530 10 the the DT 44502 1530 11 power power NN 44502 1530 12 of of IN 44502 1530 13 heat heat NN 44502 1530 14 -- -- : 44502 1530 15 simply simply RB 44502 1530 16 because because IN 44502 1530 17 the the DT 44502 1530 18 locomotive locomotive NN 44502 1530 19 has have VBZ 44502 1530 20 become become VBN 44502 1530 21 an an DT 44502 1530 22 old old JJ 44502 1530 23 story story NN 44502 1530 24 . . . 44502 1531 1 Again again RB 44502 1531 2 , , , 44502 1531 3 electricity electricity NN 44502 1531 4 is be VBZ 44502 1531 5 far far RB 44502 1531 6 less less RBR 44502 1531 7 intangible intangible JJ 44502 1531 8 than than IN 44502 1531 9 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1531 10 . . . 44502 1532 1 Not not RB 44502 1532 2 merely merely RB 44502 1532 3 may may MD 44502 1532 4 electricity electricity VB 44502 1532 5 be be VB 44502 1532 6 felt feel VBN 44502 1532 7 , , , 44502 1532 8 but but CC 44502 1532 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1532 10 may may MD 44502 1532 11 be be VB 44502 1532 12 generated generate VBN 44502 1532 13 through through IN 44502 1532 14 transformation transformation NN 44502 1532 15 of of IN 44502 1532 16 other other JJ 44502 1532 17 forms form NNS 44502 1532 18 of of IN 44502 1532 19 energy energy NN 44502 1532 20 ; ; : 44502 1532 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1532 22 may may MD 44502 1532 23 be be VB 44502 1532 24 stored store VBN 44502 1532 25 away away RB 44502 1532 26 and and CC 44502 1532 27 measured measure VBN 44502 1532 28 ; ; : 44502 1532 29 may may MD 44502 1532 30 be be VB 44502 1532 31 conducted conduct VBN 44502 1532 32 at at IN 44502 1532 33 will will NN 44502 1532 34 through through IN 44502 1532 35 tortuous tortuous JJ 44502 1532 36 channels channel NNS 44502 1532 37 , , , 44502 1532 38 or or CC 44502 1532 39 obstructed obstruct VBN 44502 1532 40 in in IN 44502 1532 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1532 42 flight flight NN 44502 1532 43 by by IN 44502 1532 44 the the DT 44502 1532 45 intervention intervention NN 44502 1532 46 of of IN 44502 1532 47 non non JJ 44502 1532 48 - - NNS 44502 1532 49 conductors conductor NNS 44502 1532 50 . . . 44502 1533 1 But but CC 44502 1533 2 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1533 3 submits submit VBZ 44502 1533 4 to to IN 44502 1533 5 no no DT 44502 1533 6 such such JJ 44502 1533 7 restrictions restriction NNS 44502 1533 8 . . . 44502 1534 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1534 2 eludes elude VBZ 44502 1534 3 all all DT 44502 1534 4 of of IN 44502 1534 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1534 6 senses sense NNS 44502 1534 7 , , , 44502 1534 8 and and CC 44502 1534 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1534 10 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1534 11 disregards disregard VBZ 44502 1534 12 all all DT 44502 1534 13 barriers barrier NNS 44502 1534 14 . . . 44502 1535 1 To to IN 44502 1535 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1535 3 catholic catholic JJ 44502 1535 4 taste taste NN 44502 1535 5 all all DT 44502 1535 6 substances substance NNS 44502 1535 7 are be VBP 44502 1535 8 alike alike JJ 44502 1535 9 . . . 44502 1536 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1536 2 holds hold VBZ 44502 1536 3 in in IN 44502 1536 4 bondage bondage NN 44502 1536 5 every every DT 44502 1536 6 particle particle NN 44502 1536 7 of of IN 44502 1536 8 matter matter NN 44502 1536 9 in in IN 44502 1536 10 the the DT 44502 1536 11 universe universe NN 44502 1536 12 , , , 44502 1536 13 and and CC 44502 1536 14 can can MD 44502 1536 15 enforce enforce VB 44502 1536 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1536 17 influence influence NN 44502 1536 18 over over IN 44502 1536 19 every every DT 44502 1536 20 kind kind NN 44502 1536 21 of of IN 44502 1536 22 atom atom NN 44502 1536 23 with with IN 44502 1536 24 an an DT 44502 1536 25 impartiality impartiality NN 44502 1536 26 that that WDT 44502 1536 27 is be VBZ 44502 1536 28 as as RB 44502 1536 29 astounding astounding JJ 44502 1536 30 as as IN 44502 1536 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1536 32 is be VBZ 44502 1536 33 inexorable inexorable JJ 44502 1536 34 . . . 44502 1537 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 1537 2 , , , 44502 1537 3 this this DT 44502 1537 4 weird weird JJ 44502 1537 5 force force NN 44502 1537 6 , , , 44502 1537 7 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1537 8 , , , 44502 1537 9 has have VBZ 44502 1537 10 thus thus RB 44502 1537 11 far far RB 44502 1537 12 evaded evade VBN 44502 1537 13 all all DT 44502 1537 14 man man NN 44502 1537 15 's 's POS 44502 1537 16 efforts effort NNS 44502 1537 17 to to TO 44502 1537 18 classify classify VB 44502 1537 19 or or CC 44502 1537 20 label label VB 44502 1537 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1537 22 . . . 44502 1538 1 No no DT 44502 1538 2 man man NN 44502 1538 3 has have VBZ 44502 1538 4 the the DT 44502 1538 5 slightest slight JJS 44502 1538 6 inkling inkling NN 44502 1538 7 as as IN 44502 1538 8 to to IN 44502 1538 9 what what WP 44502 1538 10 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1538 11 really really RB 44502 1538 12 is be VBZ 44502 1538 13 . . . 44502 1539 1 If if IN 44502 1539 2 , , , 44502 1539 3 as as IN 44502 1539 4 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1539 5 glance glance VBP 44502 1539 6 at at IN 44502 1539 7 these these DT 44502 1539 8 lines line NNS 44502 1539 9 , , , 44502 1539 10 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1539 11 should should MD 44502 1539 12 chance chance VB 44502 1539 13 to to TO 44502 1539 14 release release VB 44502 1539 15 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1539 16 hold hold NN 44502 1539 17 and and CC 44502 1539 18 allow allow VB 44502 1539 19 the the DT 44502 1539 20 volume volume NN 44502 1539 21 to to TO 44502 1539 22 drop drop VB 44502 1539 23 to to IN 44502 1539 24 the the DT 44502 1539 25 floor floor NN 44502 1539 26 , , , 44502 1539 27 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1539 28 will will MD 44502 1539 29 have have VB 44502 1539 30 performed perform VBN 44502 1539 31 a a DT 44502 1539 32 miracle miracle NN 44502 1539 33 which which WDT 44502 1539 34 no no DT 44502 1539 35 scientist scientist NN 44502 1539 36 in in IN 44502 1539 37 the the DT 44502 1539 38 world world NN 44502 1539 39 can can MD 44502 1539 40 even even RB 44502 1539 41 vaguely vaguely RB 44502 1539 42 explain explain VB 44502 1539 43 . . . 44502 1540 1 As as IN 44502 1540 2 regards regard VBZ 44502 1540 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1540 4 electric electric JJ 44502 1540 5 train train NN 44502 1540 6 , , , 44502 1540 7 then then RB 44502 1540 8 , , , 44502 1540 9 the the DT 44502 1540 10 fact fact NN 44502 1540 11 that that IN 44502 1540 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1540 13 stands stand VBZ 44502 1540 14 there there RB 44502 1540 15 firmly firmly RB 44502 1540 16 , , , 44502 1540 17 held hold VBD 44502 1540 18 fast fast RB 44502 1540 19 to to IN 44502 1540 20 the the DT 44502 1540 21 rails rail NNS 44502 1540 22 by by IN 44502 1540 23 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1540 24 , , , 44502 1540 25 is be VBZ 44502 1540 26 in in IN 44502 1540 27 reality reality NN 44502 1540 28 as as RB 44502 1540 29 great great JJ 44502 1540 30 and and CC 44502 1540 31 as as RB 44502 1540 32 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 44502 1540 33 a a DT 44502 1540 34 marvel marvel NN 44502 1540 35 as as IN 44502 1540 36 the the DT 44502 1540 37 fact fact NN 44502 1540 38 that that IN 44502 1540 39 the the DT 44502 1540 40 electric electric JJ 44502 1540 41 current current NN 44502 1540 42 gives give VBZ 44502 1540 43 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1540 44 propulsion propulsion NN 44502 1540 45 . . . 44502 1541 1 Not not RB 44502 1541 2 only only RB 44502 1541 3 so so RB 44502 1541 4 , , , 44502 1541 5 but but CC 44502 1541 6 the the DT 44502 1541 7 fact fact NN 44502 1541 8 that that IN 44502 1541 9 the the DT 44502 1541 10 train train NN 44502 1541 11 goes go VBZ 44502 1541 12 forward forward RB 44502 1541 13 of of IN 44502 1541 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1541 15 own own JJ 44502 1541 16 inertia inertia NN 44502 1541 17 , , , 44502 1541 18 as as IN 44502 1541 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1541 20 say say VBP 44502 1541 21 , , , 44502 1541 22 for for IN 44502 1541 23 a a DT 44502 1541 24 time time NN 44502 1541 25 after after IN 44502 1541 26 the the DT 44502 1541 27 current current NN 44502 1541 28 is be VBZ 44502 1541 29 shut shut VBN 44502 1541 30 off off RP 44502 1541 31 , , , 44502 1541 32 presents present VBZ 44502 1541 33 to to IN 44502 1541 34 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1541 35 yet yet RB 44502 1541 36 another another DT 44502 1541 37 inexplicable inexplicable JJ 44502 1541 38 marvel marvel NN 44502 1541 39 . . . 44502 1542 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1542 2 is be VBZ 44502 1542 3 a a DT 44502 1542 4 fundamental fundamental JJ 44502 1542 5 property property NN 44502 1542 6 of of IN 44502 1542 7 matter matter NN 44502 1542 8 , , , 44502 1542 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1542 10 say say VBP 44502 1542 11 , , , 44502 1542 12 when when WRB 44502 1542 13 once once RB 44502 1542 14 in in IN 44502 1542 15 motion motion NN 44502 1542 16 to to TO 44502 1542 17 continue continue VB 44502 1542 18 in in IN 44502 1542 19 motion motion NN 44502 1542 20 until until IN 44502 1542 21 stopped stop VBN 44502 1542 22 by by IN 44502 1542 23 some some DT 44502 1542 24 counter counter NN 44502 1542 25 - - NN 44502 1542 26 force force NN 44502 1542 27 ; ; : 44502 1542 28 but but CC 44502 1542 29 that that DT 44502 1542 30 phrasing phrasing NN 44502 1542 31 , , , 44502 1542 32 expressive expressive JJ 44502 1542 33 though though IN 44502 1542 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1542 35 be be VBP 44502 1542 36 of of IN 44502 1542 37 a a DT 44502 1542 38 fact fact NN 44502 1542 39 upon upon IN 44502 1542 40 which which WDT 44502 1542 41 so so RB 44502 1542 42 many many JJ 44502 1542 43 physical physical JJ 44502 1542 44 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1542 45 depend depend VBP 44502 1542 46 , , , 44502 1542 47 is be VBZ 44502 1542 48 in in IN 44502 1542 49 no no DT 44502 1542 50 proper proper JJ 44502 1542 51 sense sense NN 44502 1542 52 of of IN 44502 1542 53 the the DT 44502 1542 54 word word NN 44502 1542 55 an an DT 44502 1542 56 explanation explanation NN 44502 1542 57 . . . 44502 1543 1 Once once RB 44502 1543 2 for for IN 44502 1543 3 all all DT 44502 1543 4 , , , 44502 1543 5 then then RB 44502 1543 6 , , , 44502 1543 7 there there EX 44502 1543 8 is be VBZ 44502 1543 9 nothing nothing NN 44502 1543 10 unique unique JJ 44502 1543 11 , , , 44502 1543 12 nothing nothing NN 44502 1543 13 preternaturally preternaturally RB 44502 1543 14 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 1543 15 , , , 44502 1543 16 about about IN 44502 1543 17 the the DT 44502 1543 18 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1543 19 of of IN 44502 1543 20 electricity electricity NN 44502 1543 21 . . . 44502 1544 1 And and CC 44502 1544 2 indeed indeed RB 44502 1544 3 , , , 44502 1544 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1544 5 is be VBZ 44502 1544 6 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1544 7 to to TO 44502 1544 8 note note VB 44502 1544 9 how how WRB 44502 1544 10 quickly quickly RB 44502 1544 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1544 12 become become VBP 44502 1544 13 accustomed accustomed JJ 44502 1544 14 to to IN 44502 1544 15 these these DT 44502 1544 16 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1544 17 , , , 44502 1544 18 and and CC 44502 1544 19 how how WRB 44502 1544 20 little little JJ 44502 1544 21 wonder wonder NN 44502 1544 22 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1544 23 excite excite VBP 44502 1544 24 so so RB 44502 1544 25 soon soon RB 44502 1544 26 as as IN 44502 1544 27 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1544 28 cease cease VBP 44502 1544 29 to to TO 44502 1544 30 be be VB 44502 1544 31 novel novel JJ 44502 1544 32 . . . 44502 1545 1 Even even RB 44502 1545 2 imaginative imaginative JJ 44502 1545 3 people people NNS 44502 1545 4 have have VBP 44502 1545 5 long long RB 44502 1545 6 since since IN 44502 1545 7 ceased cease VBN 44502 1545 8 to to TO 44502 1545 9 give give VB 44502 1545 10 thought think VBN 44502 1545 11 to to IN 44502 1545 12 the the DT 44502 1545 13 trolley trolley NN 44502 1545 14 car car NN 44502 1545 15 ; ; : 44502 1545 16 and and CC 44502 1545 17 within within IN 44502 1545 18 a a DT 44502 1545 19 week week NN 44502 1545 20 of of IN 44502 1545 21 the the DT 44502 1545 22 opening opening NN 44502 1545 23 of of IN 44502 1545 24 New New NNP 44502 1545 25 York York NNP 44502 1545 26 's 's POS 44502 1545 27 subway subway NN 44502 1545 28 the the DT 44502 1545 29 average average JJ 44502 1545 30 man man NN 44502 1545 31 came come VBD 44502 1545 32 to to TO 44502 1545 33 regard regard VB 44502 1545 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1545 35 as as RB 44502 1545 36 much much RB 44502 1545 37 as as IN 44502 1545 38 a a DT 44502 1545 39 matter matter NN 44502 1545 40 of of RB 44502 1545 41 course course NN 44502 1545 42 as as IN 44502 1545 43 if if IN 44502 1545 44 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1545 45 had have VBD 44502 1545 46 been be VBN 44502 1545 47 accustomed accustom VBN 44502 1545 48 to to IN 44502 1545 49 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1545 50 from from IN 44502 1545 51 boyhood boyhood NN 44502 1545 52 . . . 44502 1546 1 And and CC 44502 1546 2 yet yet RB 44502 1546 3 , , , 44502 1546 4 in in IN 44502 1546 5 another another DT 44502 1546 6 sense sense NN 44502 1546 7 of of IN 44502 1546 8 the the DT 44502 1546 9 word word NN 44502 1546 10 , , , 44502 1546 11 the the DT 44502 1546 12 electric electric JJ 44502 1546 13 motor motor NN 44502 1546 14 is be VBZ 44502 1546 15 a a DT 44502 1546 16 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1546 17 contrivance contrivance NN 44502 1546 18 . . . 44502 1547 1 As as IN 44502 1547 2 an an DT 44502 1547 3 example example NN 44502 1547 4 of of IN 44502 1547 5 what what WP 44502 1547 6 man man NN 44502 1547 7 's 's POS 44502 1547 8 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 1547 9 can can MD 44502 1547 10 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 1547 11 toward toward IN 44502 1547 12 transforming transform VBG 44502 1547 13 the the DT 44502 1547 14 powers power NNS 44502 1547 15 of of IN 44502 1547 16 nature nature NN 44502 1547 17 and and CC 44502 1547 18 adapting adapt VBG 44502 1547 19 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1547 20 to to IN 44502 1547 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1547 22 own own JJ 44502 1547 23 use use NN 44502 1547 24 , , , 44502 1547 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1547 26 is be VBZ 44502 1547 27 fully fully RB 44502 1547 28 entitled entitle VBN 44502 1547 29 to to TO 44502 1547 30 be be VB 44502 1547 31 called call VBN 44502 1547 32 a a DT 44502 1547 33 marvel marvel NN 44502 1547 34 . . . 44502 1548 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 1548 2 , , , 44502 1548 3 in in IN 44502 1548 4 the the DT 44502 1548 5 last last JJ 44502 1548 6 analysis analysis NN 44502 1548 7 , , , 44502 1548 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1548 9 are be VBP 44502 1548 10 as as RB 44502 1548 11 helpless helpless JJ 44502 1548 12 to to TO 44502 1548 13 explain explain VB 44502 1548 14 the the DT 44502 1548 15 nature nature NN 44502 1548 16 of of IN 44502 1548 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 1548 18 as as IN 44502 1548 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1548 20 are be VBP 44502 1548 21 to to TO 44502 1548 22 explain explain VB 44502 1548 23 the the DT 44502 1548 24 nature nature NN 44502 1548 25 of of IN 44502 1548 26 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1548 27 . . . 44502 1549 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1549 2 is be VBZ 44502 1549 3 only only RB 44502 1549 4 the the DT 44502 1549 5 proximal proximal JJ 44502 1549 6 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1549 7 of of IN 44502 1549 8 the the DT 44502 1549 9 electric electric JJ 44502 1549 10 current current NN 44502 1549 11 that that WDT 44502 1549 12 can can MD 44502 1549 13 be be VB 44502 1549 14 explained explain VBN 44502 1549 15 . . . 44502 1550 1 These these DT 44502 1550 2 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1550 3 , , , 44502 1550 4 however however RB 44502 1550 5 , , , 44502 1550 6 are be VBP 44502 1550 7 full full JJ 44502 1550 8 of of IN 44502 1550 9 interest interest NN 44502 1550 10 . . . 44502 1551 1 Let let VB 44502 1551 2 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1551 3 examine examine VB 44502 1551 4 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1551 5 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1551 6 in in IN 44502 1551 7 detail detail NN 44502 1551 8 , , , 44502 1551 9 allowing allow VBG 44502 1551 10 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1551 11 to to TO 44502 1551 12 lead lead VB 44502 1551 13 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1551 14 back back RB 44502 1551 15 from from IN 44502 1551 16 electric electric JJ 44502 1551 17 train train NN 44502 1551 18 to to IN 44502 1551 19 power power NN 44502 1551 20 - - HYPH 44502 1551 21 house house NN 44502 1551 22 and and CC 44502 1551 23 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1551 24 , , , 44502 1551 25 and and CC 44502 1551 26 from from IN 44502 1551 27 dynamo dynamo NNP 44502 1551 28 as as RB 44502 1551 29 far far RB 44502 1551 30 toward toward IN 44502 1551 31 the the DT 44502 1551 32 mystery mystery NN 44502 1551 33 of of IN 44502 1551 34 electric electric JJ 44502 1551 35 energy energy NN 44502 1551 36 as as IN 44502 1551 37 present present JJ 44502 1551 38 - - HYPH 44502 1551 39 day day NN 44502 1551 40 science science NN 44502 1551 41 can can MD 44502 1551 42 guide guide VB 44502 1551 43 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1551 44 . . . 44502 1552 1 THE the DT 44502 1552 2 MECHANISM MECHANISM NNP 44502 1552 3 OF of IN 44502 1552 4 THE the DT 44502 1552 5 DYNAMO dynamo XX 44502 1552 6 If if IN 44502 1552 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1552 8 could could MD 44502 1552 9 look look VB 44502 1552 10 into into IN 44502 1552 11 the the DT 44502 1552 12 interior interior NN 44502 1552 13 of of IN 44502 1552 14 a a DT 44502 1552 15 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1552 16 in in IN 44502 1552 17 connection connection NN 44502 1552 18 with with IN 44502 1552 19 the the DT 44502 1552 20 trucks truck NNS 44502 1552 21 beneath beneath IN 44502 1552 22 the the DT 44502 1552 23 car car NN 44502 1552 24 , , , 44502 1552 25 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1552 26 should should MD 44502 1552 27 find find VB 44502 1552 28 an an DT 44502 1552 29 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1552 30 consisting consist VBG 44502 1552 31 essentially essentially RB 44502 1552 32 of of IN 44502 1552 33 coils coil NNS 44502 1552 34 of of IN 44502 1552 35 wire wire NN 44502 1552 36 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1552 37 compactly compactly RB 44502 1552 38 about about IN 44502 1552 39 an an DT 44502 1552 40 axis axis NN 44502 1552 41 , , , 44502 1552 42 and and CC 44502 1552 43 closely closely RB 44502 1552 44 fitted fit VBN 44502 1552 45 between between IN 44502 1552 46 the the DT 44502 1552 47 poles pole NNS 44502 1552 48 of of IN 44502 1552 49 a a DT 44502 1552 50 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1552 51 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1552 52 . . . 44502 1553 1 These these DT 44502 1553 2 coils coil NNS 44502 1553 3 of of IN 44502 1553 4 wire wire NN 44502 1553 5 constitute constitute NN 44502 1553 6 what what WP 44502 1553 7 is be VBZ 44502 1553 8 called call VBN 44502 1553 9 an an DT 44502 1553 10 armature armature NN 44502 1553 11 . . . 44502 1554 1 When when WRB 44502 1554 2 the the DT 44502 1554 3 current current NN 44502 1554 4 is be VBZ 44502 1554 5 switched switch VBN 44502 1554 6 on on IN 44502 1554 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1554 8 passes pass VBZ 44502 1554 9 through through IN 44502 1554 10 this this DT 44502 1554 11 armature armature NN 44502 1554 12 , , , 44502 1554 13 as as RB 44502 1554 14 well well RB 44502 1554 15 as as IN 44502 1554 16 through through IN 44502 1554 17 the the DT 44502 1554 18 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1554 19 , , , 44502 1554 20 and and CC 44502 1554 21 the the DT 44502 1554 22 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1554 23 attractions attraction NNS 44502 1554 24 and and CC 44502 1554 25 repulsions repulsion NNS 44502 1554 26 between between IN 44502 1554 27 the the DT 44502 1554 28 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1554 29 poles pole NNS 44502 1554 30 and and CC 44502 1554 31 the the DT 44502 1554 32 electric electric JJ 44502 1554 33 current current NN 44502 1554 34 in in IN 44502 1554 35 the the DT 44502 1554 36 coils coil NNS 44502 1554 37 of of IN 44502 1554 38 wire wire NN 44502 1554 39 , , , 44502 1554 40 cause cause VB 44502 1554 41 the the DT 44502 1554 42 armature armature NN 44502 1554 43 to to TO 44502 1554 44 revolve revolve VB 44502 1554 45 with with IN 44502 1554 46 such such JJ 44502 1554 47 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 1554 48 energy energy NN 44502 1554 49 as as IN 44502 1554 50 to to TO 44502 1554 51 move move VB 44502 1554 52 the the DT 44502 1554 53 train train NN 44502 1554 54 -- -- : 44502 1554 55 the the DT 44502 1554 56 motion motion NN 44502 1554 57 of of IN 44502 1554 58 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1554 59 axis axi NNS 44502 1554 60 being be VBG 44502 1554 61 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 1554 62 to to IN 44502 1554 63 the the DT 44502 1554 64 axle axle NN 44502 1554 65 of of IN 44502 1554 66 the the DT 44502 1554 67 car car NN 44502 1554 68 - - HYPH 44502 1554 69 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1554 70 by by IN 44502 1554 71 a a DT 44502 1554 72 simple simple JJ 44502 1554 73 gearing gearing NN 44502 1554 74 . . . 44502 1555 1 All all DT 44502 1555 2 this this DT 44502 1555 3 is be VBZ 44502 1555 4 simple simple JJ 44502 1555 5 enough enough RB 44502 1555 6 if if IN 44502 1555 7 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1555 8 regard regard VBP 44502 1555 9 only only RB 44502 1555 10 the the DT 44502 1555 11 _ _ NNP 44502 1555 12 how how WRB 44502 1555 13 _ _ NNP 44502 1555 14 and and CC 44502 1555 15 not not RB 44502 1555 16 the the DT 44502 1555 17 _ _ NNP 44502 1555 18 why why WRB 44502 1555 19 _ _ NNP 44502 1555 20 of of IN 44502 1555 21 the the DT 44502 1555 22 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1555 23 . . . 44502 1556 1 Ignoring ignore VBG 44502 1556 2 the the DT 44502 1556 3 _ _ NNP 44502 1556 4 why why WRB 44502 1556 5 _ _ NNP 44502 1556 6 for for IN 44502 1556 7 the the DT 44502 1556 8 moment moment NN 44502 1556 9 , , , 44502 1556 10 let let VB 44502 1556 11 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1556 12 seek seek VB 44502 1556 13 the the DT 44502 1556 14 origin origin NN 44502 1556 15 of of IN 44502 1556 16 the the DT 44502 1556 17 current current JJ 44502 1556 18 which which WDT 44502 1556 19 , , , 44502 1556 20 by by IN 44502 1556 21 being be VBG 44502 1556 22 conducted conduct VBN 44502 1556 23 through through IN 44502 1556 24 the the DT 44502 1556 25 armature armature NN 44502 1556 26 , , , 44502 1556 27 has have VBZ 44502 1556 28 produced produce VBN 44502 1556 29 the the DT 44502 1556 30 striking striking JJ 44502 1556 31 effect effect NN 44502 1556 32 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1556 33 have have VBP 44502 1556 34 just just RB 44502 1556 35 witnessed witness VBN 44502 1556 36 . . . 44502 1557 1 This this DT 44502 1557 2 current current NN 44502 1557 3 reaches reach VBZ 44502 1557 4 the the DT 44502 1557 5 car car NN 44502 1557 6 through through IN 44502 1557 7 an an DT 44502 1557 8 overhead overhead JJ 44502 1557 9 or or CC 44502 1557 10 underground underground JJ 44502 1557 11 wire wire NN 44502 1557 12 . . . 44502 1558 1 All all DT 44502 1558 2 that that WDT 44502 1558 3 is be VBZ 44502 1558 4 essential essential JJ 44502 1558 5 is be VBZ 44502 1558 6 that that IN 44502 1558 7 some some DT 44502 1558 8 conducting conduct VBG 44502 1558 9 medium medium NN 44502 1558 10 , , , 44502 1558 11 such such JJ 44502 1558 12 as as IN 44502 1558 13 an an DT 44502 1558 14 iron iron NN 44502 1558 15 rail rail NN 44502 1558 16 , , , 44502 1558 17 or or CC 44502 1558 18 a a DT 44502 1558 19 copper copper NN 44502 1558 20 wire wire NN 44502 1558 21 , , , 44502 1558 22 shall shall MD 44502 1558 23 form form VB 44502 1558 24 an an DT 44502 1558 25 unbroken unbroken JJ 44502 1558 26 connection connection NN 44502 1558 27 between between IN 44502 1558 28 the the DT 44502 1558 29 motor motor NN 44502 1558 30 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1558 31 and and CC 44502 1558 32 the the DT 44502 1558 33 central central JJ 44502 1558 34 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1558 35 where where WRB 44502 1558 36 the the DT 44502 1558 37 power power NN 44502 1558 38 is be VBZ 44502 1558 39 generated generate VBN 44502 1558 40 -- -- : 44502 1558 41 the the DT 44502 1558 42 return return NN 44502 1558 43 circuit circuit NN 44502 1558 44 being be VBG 44502 1558 45 made make VBN 44502 1558 46 either either CC 44502 1558 47 by by IN 44502 1558 48 another another DT 44502 1558 49 wire wire NN 44502 1558 50 or or CC 44502 1558 51 by by IN 44502 1558 52 the the DT 44502 1558 53 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1558 54 rails rail NNS 44502 1558 55 . . . 44502 1559 1 The the DT 44502 1559 2 central central JJ 44502 1559 3 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1559 4 in in IN 44502 1559 5 question question NN 44502 1559 6 will will MD 44502 1559 7 be be VB 44502 1559 8 found find VBN 44502 1559 9 , , , 44502 1559 10 if if IN 44502 1559 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1559 12 visit visit VBP 44502 1559 13 the the DT 44502 1559 14 power power NN 44502 1559 15 - - HYPH 44502 1559 16 house house NN 44502 1559 17 , , , 44502 1559 18 to to TO 44502 1559 19 be be VB 44502 1559 20 a a DT 44502 1559 21 ponderous ponderous JJ 44502 1559 22 affair affair NN 44502 1559 23 , , , 44502 1559 24 suggestive suggestive VB 44502 1559 25 to to IN 44502 1559 26 the the DT 44502 1559 27 untechnical untechnical JJ 44502 1559 28 mind mind NN 44502 1559 29 of of IN 44502 1559 30 impenetrable impenetrable JJ 44502 1559 31 mysteries mystery NNS 44502 1559 32 . . . 44502 1560 1 Yet yet RB 44502 1560 2 in in IN 44502 1560 3 reality reality NN 44502 1560 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1560 5 is be VBZ 44502 1560 6 a a DT 44502 1560 7 device device NN 44502 1560 8 essentially essentially RB 44502 1560 9 the the DT 44502 1560 10 same same JJ 44502 1560 11 in in IN 44502 1560 12 construction construction NN 44502 1560 13 as as IN 44502 1560 14 the the DT 44502 1560 15 motor motor NN 44502 1560 16 which which WDT 44502 1560 17 drives drive VBZ 44502 1560 18 the the DT 44502 1560 19 train train NN 44502 1560 20 . . . 44502 1561 1 That that DT 44502 1561 2 is be VBZ 44502 1561 3 to to TO 44502 1561 4 say say VB 44502 1561 5 , , , 44502 1561 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1561 7 unit unit NN 44502 1561 8 of of IN 44502 1561 9 construction construction NN 44502 1561 10 consists consist VBZ 44502 1561 11 of of IN 44502 1561 12 a a DT 44502 1561 13 wire wire NN 44502 1561 14 - - HYPH 44502 1561 15 wound wind VBN 44502 1561 16 armature armature NN 44502 1561 17 revolving revolve VBG 44502 1561 18 on on IN 44502 1561 19 an an DT 44502 1561 20 axis axi NNS 44502 1561 21 and and CC 44502 1561 22 fitted fit VBN 44502 1561 23 between between IN 44502 1561 24 the the DT 44502 1561 25 poles pole NNS 44502 1561 26 of of IN 44502 1561 27 an an DT 44502 1561 28 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1561 29 . . . 44502 1562 1 Here here RB 44502 1562 2 , , , 44502 1562 3 however however RB 44502 1562 4 , , , 44502 1562 5 the the DT 44502 1562 6 sequence sequence NN 44502 1562 7 of of IN 44502 1562 8 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1562 9 is be VBZ 44502 1562 10 reversed reverse VBN 44502 1562 11 , , , 44502 1562 12 for for IN 44502 1562 13 the the DT 44502 1562 14 armature armature NN 44502 1562 15 , , , 44502 1562 16 instead instead RB 44502 1562 17 of of IN 44502 1562 18 receiving receive VBG 44502 1562 19 a a DT 44502 1562 20 current current NN 44502 1562 21 of of IN 44502 1562 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 1562 23 , , , 44502 1562 24 is be VBZ 44502 1562 25 made make VBN 44502 1562 26 to to TO 44502 1562 27 revolve revolve VB 44502 1562 28 by by IN 44502 1562 29 a a DT 44502 1562 30 belt belt NN 44502 1562 31 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1562 32 to to IN 44502 1562 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1562 34 axis axi NNS 44502 1562 35 and and CC 44502 1562 36 driven drive VBN 44502 1562 37 by by IN 44502 1562 38 a a DT 44502 1562 39 steam steam NN 44502 1562 40 engine engine NN 44502 1562 41 . . . 44502 1563 1 The the DT 44502 1563 2 wire wire NN 44502 1563 3 coils coil NNS 44502 1563 4 of of IN 44502 1563 5 the the DT 44502 1563 6 armature armature NN 44502 1563 7 thus thus RB 44502 1563 8 made make VBN 44502 1563 9 to to TO 44502 1563 10 revolve revolve VB 44502 1563 11 cut cut VBN 44502 1563 12 across across IN 44502 1563 13 the the DT 44502 1563 14 so so RB 44502 1563 15 - - HYPH 44502 1563 16 called call VBN 44502 1563 17 lines line NNS 44502 1563 18 of of IN 44502 1563 19 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1563 20 force force NN 44502 1563 21 which which WDT 44502 1563 22 connect connect VBP 44502 1563 23 the the DT 44502 1563 24 two two CD 44502 1563 25 poles pole NNS 44502 1563 26 of of IN 44502 1563 27 the the DT 44502 1563 28 magnet magnet NN 44502 1563 29 , , , 44502 1563 30 and and CC 44502 1563 31 in in IN 44502 1563 32 so so RB 44502 1563 33 doing do VBG 44502 1563 34 generate generate NN 44502 1563 35 a a DT 44502 1563 36 current current NN 44502 1563 37 of of IN 44502 1563 38 induced induce VBN 44502 1563 39 electricity electricity NN 44502 1563 40 , , , 44502 1563 41 which which WDT 44502 1563 42 flows flow VBZ 44502 1563 43 away away RB 44502 1563 44 to to TO 44502 1563 45 reach reach VB 44502 1563 46 in in IN 44502 1563 47 due due JJ 44502 1563 48 course course NN 44502 1563 49 the the DT 44502 1563 50 third third JJ 44502 1563 51 rail rail NN 44502 1563 52 or or CC 44502 1563 53 the the DT 44502 1563 54 trolley trolley NN 44502 1563 55 - - HYPH 44502 1563 56 wire wire NN 44502 1563 57 , , , 44502 1563 58 and and CC 44502 1563 59 ultimately ultimately RB 44502 1563 60 to to TO 44502 1563 61 propel propel VB 44502 1563 62 the the DT 44502 1563 63 motor motor NN 44502 1563 64 . . . 44502 1564 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1564 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1564 3 : : : 44502 1564 4 Lower low JJR 44502 1564 5 figure figure NN 44502 1564 6 copyrighted copyright VBN 44502 1564 7 by by IN 44502 1564 8 N. N. NNP 44502 1564 9 Y. Y. NNP 44502 1564 10 Edison Edison NNP 44502 1564 11 Co. Co. NNP 44502 1564 12 AN an DT 44502 1564 13 ELECTRIC ELECTRIC NNP 44502 1564 14 TRAIN train NN 44502 1564 15 AND and CC 44502 1564 16 THE the DT 44502 1564 17 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBN 44502 1564 18 THAT that WDT 44502 1564 19 PROPELS propels VBP 44502 1564 20 IT it PRP 44502 1564 21 . . . 44502 1565 1 The the DT 44502 1565 2 lower low JJR 44502 1565 3 figure figure NN 44502 1565 4 gives give VBZ 44502 1565 5 an an DT 44502 1565 6 interior interior JJ 44502 1565 7 view view NN 44502 1565 8 of of IN 44502 1565 9 a a DT 44502 1565 10 power power NN 44502 1565 11 house house NN 44502 1565 12 of of IN 44502 1565 13 the the DT 44502 1565 14 Manhattan Manhattan NNP 44502 1565 15 Elevated Elevated NNP 44502 1565 16 Railway Railway NNP 44502 1565 17 Company Company NNP 44502 1565 18 . . . 44502 1566 1 The the DT 44502 1566 2 upper upper JJ 44502 1566 3 figure figure NN 44502 1566 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1566 5 one one CD 44502 1566 6 of of IN 44502 1566 7 the the DT 44502 1566 8 electric electric JJ 44502 1566 9 engines engine NNS 44502 1566 10 operating operate VBG 44502 1566 11 on on IN 44502 1566 12 the the DT 44502 1566 13 New New NNP 44502 1566 14 York York NNP 44502 1566 15 Central Central NNP 44502 1566 16 Lines Lines NNPS 44502 1566 17 just just RB 44502 1566 18 outside outside RB 44502 1566 19 of of IN 44502 1566 20 New New NNP 44502 1566 21 York York NNP 44502 1566 22 . . . 44502 1567 1 The the DT 44502 1567 2 power power NN 44502 1567 3 is be VBZ 44502 1567 4 conveyed convey VBN 44502 1567 5 to to IN 44502 1567 6 the the DT 44502 1567 7 engine engine NN 44502 1567 8 by by IN 44502 1567 9 a a DT 44502 1567 10 third third JJ 44502 1567 11 rail rail NN 44502 1567 12 clearly clearly RB 44502 1567 13 shown show VBN 44502 1567 14 in in IN 44502 1567 15 the the DT 44502 1567 16 picture picture NN 44502 1567 17 . . . 44502 1567 18 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1568 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1568 2 is be VBZ 44502 1568 3 hardly hardly RB 44502 1568 4 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1568 5 to to TO 44502 1568 6 state state VB 44502 1568 7 that that IN 44502 1568 8 in in IN 44502 1568 9 actual actual JJ 44502 1568 10 practice practice NN 44502 1568 11 this this DT 44502 1568 12 generating generate VBG 44502 1568 13 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1568 14 is be VBZ 44502 1568 15 a a DT 44502 1568 16 complex complex JJ 44502 1568 17 structure structure NN 44502 1568 18 . . . 44502 1569 1 The the DT 44502 1569 2 armature armature NN 44502 1569 3 is be VBZ 44502 1569 4 a a DT 44502 1569 5 complex complex JJ 44502 1569 6 series series NN 44502 1569 7 of of IN 44502 1569 8 coils coil NNS 44502 1569 9 of of IN 44502 1569 10 wire wire NN 44502 1569 11 ; ; : 44502 1569 12 the the DT 44502 1569 13 electromagnets electromagnet NNS 44502 1569 14 surrounding surround VBG 44502 1569 15 the the DT 44502 1569 16 armature armature NN 44502 1569 17 are be VBP 44502 1569 18 several several JJ 44502 1569 19 or or CC 44502 1569 20 many many JJ 44502 1569 21 ; ; : 44502 1569 22 and and CC 44502 1569 23 there there EX 44502 1569 24 is be VBZ 44502 1569 25 an an DT 44502 1569 26 elaborate elaborate JJ 44502 1569 27 system system NN 44502 1569 28 of of IN 44502 1569 29 so so RB 44502 1569 30 - - HYPH 44502 1569 31 called call VBN 44502 1569 32 commutators commutator NNS 44502 1569 33 through through IN 44502 1569 34 which which WDT 44502 1569 35 the the DT 44502 1569 36 currents current NNS 44502 1569 37 of of IN 44502 1569 38 electricity electricity NN 44502 1569 39 -- -- : 44502 1569 40 which which WDT 44502 1569 41 would would MD 44502 1569 42 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1569 43 oscillate oscillate VB 44502 1569 44 as as IN 44502 1569 45 the the DT 44502 1569 46 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1569 47 coil coil NN 44502 1569 48 cuts cut VBZ 44502 1569 49 the the DT 44502 1569 50 lines line NNS 44502 1569 51 of of IN 44502 1569 52 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1569 53 force force NN 44502 1569 54 in in IN 44502 1569 55 opposite opposite JJ 44502 1569 56 directions direction NNS 44502 1569 57 -- -- : 44502 1569 58 are be VBP 44502 1569 59 made make VBN 44502 1569 60 to to TO 44502 1569 61 flow flow VB 44502 1569 62 in in IN 44502 1569 63 one one CD 44502 1569 64 direction direction NN 44502 1569 65 . . . 44502 1570 1 But but CC 44502 1570 2 details detail NNS 44502 1570 3 aside aside RB 44502 1570 4 , , , 44502 1570 5 the the DT 44502 1570 6 foundation foundation NN 44502 1570 7 facts fact VBZ 44502 1570 8 upon upon IN 44502 1570 9 which which WDT 44502 1570 10 everything everything NN 44502 1570 11 depends depend VBZ 44502 1570 12 are be VBP 44502 1570 13 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1570 14 1 1 LS 44502 1570 15 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1570 16 that that IN 44502 1570 17 a a DT 44502 1570 18 coil coil NN 44502 1570 19 of of IN 44502 1570 20 wire wire NN 44502 1570 21 when when WRB 44502 1570 22 forced force VBN 44502 1570 23 to to TO 44502 1570 24 move move VB 44502 1570 25 so so IN 44502 1570 26 that that IN 44502 1570 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1570 28 cuts cut VBZ 44502 1570 29 across across IN 44502 1570 30 the the DT 44502 1570 31 lines line NNS 44502 1570 32 of of IN 44502 1570 33 force force NN 44502 1570 34 in in IN 44502 1570 35 any any DT 44502 1570 36 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1570 37 field field NN 44502 1570 38 develops develop VBZ 44502 1570 39 a a DT 44502 1570 40 so so RB 44502 1570 41 - - HYPH 44502 1570 42 called call VBN 44502 1570 43 induced induce VBN 44502 1570 44 current current NN 44502 1570 45 of of IN 44502 1570 46 electricity electricity NN 44502 1570 47 ; ; : 44502 1570 48 and and CC 44502 1570 49 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1570 50 2 2 LS 44502 1570 51 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1570 52 that that IN 44502 1570 53 such such PDT 44502 1570 54 an an DT 44502 1570 55 induced induce VBN 44502 1570 56 current current JJ 44502 1570 57 possesses possesse NNS 44502 1570 58 power power NN 44502 1570 59 of of IN 44502 1570 60 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1570 61 attraction attraction NN 44502 1570 62 and and CC 44502 1570 63 repulsion repulsion NN 44502 1570 64 . . . 44502 1571 1 These these DT 44502 1571 2 facts fact NNS 44502 1571 3 were be VBD 44502 1571 4 discovered discover VBN 44502 1571 5 more more JJR 44502 1571 6 than than IN 44502 1571 7 sixty sixty CD 44502 1571 8 years year NNS 44502 1571 9 ago ago RB 44502 1571 10 , , , 44502 1571 11 and and CC 44502 1571 12 carefully carefully RB 44502 1571 13 studied study VBN 44502 1571 14 by by IN 44502 1571 15 Michael Michael NNP 44502 1571 16 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1571 17 , , , 44502 1571 18 Joseph Joseph NNP 44502 1571 19 Henry Henry NNP 44502 1571 20 , , , 44502 1571 21 and and CC 44502 1571 22 others other NNS 44502 1571 23 . . . 44502 1572 1 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1572 2 found find VBD 44502 1572 3 that that IN 44502 1572 4 such such PDT 44502 1572 5 an an DT 44502 1572 6 induced induce VBN 44502 1572 7 current current NN 44502 1572 8 could could MD 44502 1572 9 be be VB 44502 1572 10 produced produce VBN 44502 1572 11 not not RB 44502 1572 12 merely merely RB 44502 1572 13 with with IN 44502 1572 14 the the DT 44502 1572 15 aid aid NN 44502 1572 16 of of IN 44502 1572 17 an an DT 44502 1572 18 iron iron NN 44502 1572 19 magnet magnet NN 44502 1572 20 , , , 44502 1572 21 but but CC 44502 1572 22 even even RB 44502 1572 23 by by IN 44502 1572 24 causing cause VBG 44502 1572 25 a a DT 44502 1572 26 wire wire NN 44502 1572 27 to to TO 44502 1572 28 cut cut VB 44502 1572 29 the the DT 44502 1572 30 lines line NNS 44502 1572 31 of of IN 44502 1572 32 force force NN 44502 1572 33 that that WDT 44502 1572 34 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1572 35 connect connect VBP 44502 1572 36 the the DT 44502 1572 37 north north NN 44502 1572 38 and and CC 44502 1572 39 south south JJ 44502 1572 40 poles pole NNS 44502 1572 41 of of IN 44502 1572 42 the the DT 44502 1572 43 earth,--the earth,--the NNP 44502 1572 44 earth earth NN 44502 1572 45 being be VBG 44502 1572 46 indeed indeed RB 44502 1572 47 , , , 44502 1572 48 as as IN 44502 1572 49 William William NNP 44502 1572 50 Gilbert Gilbert NNP 44502 1572 51 long long RB 44502 1572 52 ago ago RB 44502 1572 53 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1572 54 , , , 44502 1572 55 veritably veritably RB 44502 1572 56 a a DT 44502 1572 57 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1572 58 magnet magnet NN 44502 1572 59 . . . 44502 1573 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 1573 2 , , , 44502 1573 3 these these DT 44502 1573 4 relations relation NNS 44502 1573 5 are be VBP 44502 1573 6 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 44502 1573 7 ; ; : 44502 1573 8 so so IN 44502 1573 9 that that IN 44502 1573 10 if if IN 44502 1573 11 a a DT 44502 1573 12 wire wire NN 44502 1573 13 through through IN 44502 1573 14 which which WDT 44502 1573 15 a a DT 44502 1573 16 current current NN 44502 1573 17 of of IN 44502 1573 18 electricity electricity NN 44502 1573 19 is be VBZ 44502 1573 20 passing pass VBG 44502 1573 21 is be VBZ 44502 1573 22 placed place VBN 44502 1573 23 across across IN 44502 1573 24 a a DT 44502 1573 25 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1573 26 field field NN 44502 1573 27 , , , 44502 1573 28 the the DT 44502 1573 29 wire wire NN 44502 1573 30 is be VBZ 44502 1573 31 impelled impel VBN 44502 1573 32 to to TO 44502 1573 33 move move VB 44502 1573 34 in in IN 44502 1573 35 a a DT 44502 1573 36 plane plane NN 44502 1573 37 at at IN 44502 1573 38 right right JJ 44502 1573 39 angles angle NNS 44502 1573 40 to to IN 44502 1573 41 the the DT 44502 1573 42 direction direction NN 44502 1573 43 of of IN 44502 1573 44 the the DT 44502 1573 45 lines line NNS 44502 1573 46 of of IN 44502 1573 47 force force NN 44502 1573 48 . . . 44502 1574 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1574 2 is be VBZ 44502 1574 3 forcibly forcibly RB 44502 1574 4 thrust thrust VBN 44502 1574 5 aside aside RB 44502 1574 6 . . . 44502 1575 1 This this DT 44502 1575 2 side side NN 44502 1575 3 - - HYPH 44502 1575 4 thrust thrust NN 44502 1575 5 acting acting NN 44502 1575 6 on on IN 44502 1575 7 coils coil NNS 44502 1575 8 of of IN 44502 1575 9 wire wire NN 44502 1575 10 is be VBZ 44502 1575 11 what what WP 44502 1575 12 produces produce VBZ 44502 1575 13 the the DT 44502 1575 14 revolution revolution NN 44502 1575 15 of of IN 44502 1575 16 the the DT 44502 1575 17 armature armature NN 44502 1575 18 of of IN 44502 1575 19 the the DT 44502 1575 20 electric electric JJ 44502 1575 21 motor motor NN 44502 1575 22 . . . 44502 1576 1 THE the DT 44502 1576 2 ORIGIN ORIGIN NNP 44502 1576 3 OF of IN 44502 1576 4 THE the DT 44502 1576 5 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBD 44502 1576 6 The the DT 44502 1576 7 very very RB 44502 1576 8 first first JJ 44502 1576 9 studies study NNS 44502 1576 10 that that WDT 44502 1576 11 had have VBD 44502 1576 12 to to TO 44502 1576 13 do do VB 44502 1576 14 with with IN 44502 1576 15 the the DT 44502 1576 16 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1576 17 relations relation NNS 44502 1576 18 of of IN 44502 1576 19 electricity electricity NN 44502 1576 20 and and CC 44502 1576 21 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 1576 22 were be VBD 44502 1576 23 made make VBN 44502 1576 24 by by IN 44502 1576 25 Hans Hans NNP 44502 1576 26 Christian Christian NNP 44502 1576 27 Oersted Oersted NNP 44502 1576 28 , , , 44502 1576 29 the the DT 44502 1576 30 Dane Dane NNP 44502 1576 31 , , , 44502 1576 32 as as RB 44502 1576 33 early early RB 44502 1576 34 as as IN 44502 1576 35 1815 1815 CD 44502 1576 36 . . . 44502 1577 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1577 2 discovered discover VBD 44502 1577 3 that that IN 44502 1577 4 a a DT 44502 1577 5 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1577 6 needle needle NN 44502 1577 7 is be VBZ 44502 1577 8 influenced influence VBN 44502 1577 9 by by IN 44502 1577 10 the the DT 44502 1577 11 passage passage NN 44502 1577 12 near near IN 44502 1577 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1577 14 of of IN 44502 1577 15 a a DT 44502 1577 16 current current NN 44502 1577 17 of of IN 44502 1577 18 electricity electricity NN 44502 1577 19 , , , 44502 1577 20 demonstrating demonstrate VBG 44502 1577 21 , , , 44502 1577 22 therefore therefore RB 44502 1577 23 , , , 44502 1577 24 that that IN 44502 1577 25 the the DT 44502 1577 26 electric electric JJ 44502 1577 27 current current NN 44502 1577 28 in in IN 44502 1577 29 some some DT 44502 1577 30 way way NN 44502 1577 31 invades invade VBZ 44502 1577 32 the the DT 44502 1577 33 medium medium NN 44502 1577 34 surrounding surround VBG 44502 1577 35 any any DT 44502 1577 36 conductor conductor NN 44502 1577 37 along along IN 44502 1577 38 which which WDT 44502 1577 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1577 40 is be VBZ 44502 1577 41 passing pass VBG 44502 1577 42 . . . 44502 1578 1 Oersted Oersted NNP 44502 1578 2 's 's POS 44502 1578 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1578 4 were be VBD 44502 1578 5 repeated repeat VBN 44502 1578 6 , , , 44502 1578 7 and and CC 44502 1578 8 some some DT 44502 1578 9 new new JJ 44502 1578 10 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1578 11 observed observe VBN 44502 1578 12 by by IN 44502 1578 13 the the DT 44502 1578 14 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 1578 15 André André NNP 44502 1578 16 Marie Marie NNP 44502 1578 17 Ampère Ampère NNP 44502 1578 18 and and CC 44502 1578 19 Dominique Dominique NNP 44502 1578 20 François François NNP 44502 1578 21 Arago Arago NNP 44502 1578 22 . . . 44502 1579 1 Arago Arago NNP 44502 1579 2 constructed construct VBD 44502 1579 3 an an DT 44502 1579 4 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1579 5 device device NN 44502 1579 6 , , , 44502 1579 7 in in IN 44502 1579 8 which which WDT 44502 1579 9 a a DT 44502 1579 10 metal metal NN 44502 1579 11 disk disk NN 44502 1579 12 was be VBD 44502 1579 13 made make VBN 44502 1579 14 to to TO 44502 1579 15 revolve revolve VB 44502 1579 16 in in IN 44502 1579 17 the the DT 44502 1579 18 presence presence NN 44502 1579 19 of of IN 44502 1579 20 a a DT 44502 1579 21 current current NN 44502 1579 22 of of IN 44502 1579 23 electricity electricity NN 44502 1579 24 ; ; : 44502 1579 25 but but CC 44502 1579 26 neither neither CC 44502 1579 27 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1579 28 nor nor CC 44502 1579 29 anyone anyone NN 44502 1579 30 else else RB 44502 1579 31 at at IN 44502 1579 32 the the DT 44502 1579 33 time time NN 44502 1579 34 was be VBD 44502 1579 35 able able JJ 44502 1579 36 to to TO 44502 1579 37 explain explain VB 44502 1579 38 the the DT 44502 1579 39 phenomenon phenomenon NN 44502 1579 40 . . . 44502 1580 1 In in IN 44502 1580 2 1824 1824 CD 44502 1580 3 an an DT 44502 1580 4 advance advance NN 44502 1580 5 was be VBD 44502 1580 6 made make VBN 44502 1580 7 through through IN 44502 1580 8 the the DT 44502 1580 9 construction construction NN 44502 1580 10 of of IN 44502 1580 11 the the DT 44502 1580 12 first first JJ 44502 1580 13 electric electric JJ 44502 1580 14 magnet magnet NN 44502 1580 15 by by IN 44502 1580 16 Sturgeon Sturgeon NNP 44502 1580 17 . . . 44502 1581 1 Hitherto Hitherto NNP 44502 1581 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1581 3 had have VBD 44502 1581 4 not not RB 44502 1581 5 been be VBN 44502 1581 6 known know VBN 44502 1581 7 that that IN 44502 1581 8 a a DT 44502 1581 9 magnet magnet NN 44502 1581 10 could could MD 44502 1581 11 be be VB 44502 1581 12 made make VBN 44502 1581 13 artificially artificially RB 44502 1581 14 , , , 44502 1581 15 except except IN 44502 1581 16 by by IN 44502 1581 17 contact contact NN 44502 1581 18 with with IN 44502 1581 19 a a DT 44502 1581 20 previously previously RB 44502 1581 21 existing exist VBG 44502 1581 22 magnet magnet NN 44502 1581 23 . . . 44502 1582 1 Sturgeon Sturgeon NNP 44502 1582 2 showed show VBD 44502 1582 3 that that IN 44502 1582 4 any any DT 44502 1582 5 core core NN 44502 1582 6 of of IN 44502 1582 7 iron iron NN 44502 1582 8 may may MD 44502 1582 9 be be VB 44502 1582 10 rendered render VBN 44502 1582 11 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1582 12 if if IN 44502 1582 13 wound wind VBN 44502 1582 14 with with IN 44502 1582 15 a a DT 44502 1582 16 conducting conduct VBG 44502 1582 17 wire wire NN 44502 1582 18 , , , 44502 1582 19 through through IN 44502 1582 20 which which WDT 44502 1582 21 a a DT 44502 1582 22 current current NN 44502 1582 23 of of IN 44502 1582 24 electricity electricity NN 44502 1582 25 is be VBZ 44502 1582 26 passed pass VBN 44502 1582 27 . . . 44502 1583 1 The the DT 44502 1583 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1583 3 thus thus RB 44502 1583 4 inaugurated inaugurate VBN 44502 1583 5 were be VBD 44502 1583 6 followed follow VBN 44502 1583 7 up up RP 44502 1583 8 in in IN 44502 1583 9 America America NNP 44502 1583 10 by by IN 44502 1583 11 Joseph Joseph NNP 44502 1583 12 Henry Henry NNP 44502 1583 13 of of IN 44502 1583 14 Albany Albany NNP 44502 1583 15 who who WP 44502 1583 16 made make VBD 44502 1583 17 enormous enormous JJ 44502 1583 18 electromagnets electromagnet NNS 44502 1583 19 , , , 44502 1583 20 capable capable JJ 44502 1583 21 of of IN 44502 1583 22 sustaining sustain VBG 44502 1583 23 great great JJ 44502 1583 24 weights weight NNS 44502 1583 25 . . . 44502 1584 1 One one CD 44502 1584 2 of of IN 44502 1584 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1584 4 magnets magnet NNS 44502 1584 5 , , , 44502 1584 6 operated operate VBN 44502 1584 7 by by IN 44502 1584 8 a a DT 44502 1584 9 single single JJ 44502 1584 10 cell cell NN 44502 1584 11 , , , 44502 1584 12 was be VBD 44502 1584 13 able able JJ 44502 1584 14 to to TO 44502 1584 15 lift lift VB 44502 1584 16 six six CD 44502 1584 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 1584 18 and and CC 44502 1584 19 fifty fifty CD 44502 1584 20 pounds pound NNS 44502 1584 21 of of IN 44502 1584 22 metal metal NN 44502 1584 23 . . . 44502 1585 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1585 2 was be VBD 44502 1585 3 this this DT 44502 1585 4 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1585 5 which which WDT 44502 1585 6 was be VBD 44502 1585 7 subsequently subsequently RB 44502 1585 8 to to TO 44502 1585 9 make make VB 44502 1585 10 possible possible JJ 44502 1585 11 the the DT 44502 1585 12 utilization utilization NN 44502 1585 13 of of IN 44502 1585 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 1585 15 as as IN 44502 1585 16 a a DT 44502 1585 17 working work VBG 44502 1585 18 force force NN 44502 1585 19 , , , 44502 1585 20 but but CC 44502 1585 21 as as IN 44502 1585 22 yet yet RB 44502 1585 23 no no DT 44502 1585 24 one one NN 44502 1585 25 suspected suspect VBD 44502 1585 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1585 27 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 1585 28 in in IN 44502 1585 29 this this DT 44502 1585 30 direction direction NN 44502 1585 31 . . . 44502 1586 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1586 2 remained remain VBD 44502 1586 3 for for IN 44502 1586 4 Michael Michael NNP 44502 1586 5 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1586 6 , , , 44502 1586 7 in in IN 44502 1586 8 1831 1831 CD 44502 1586 9 , , , 44502 1586 10 to to TO 44502 1586 11 make make VB 44502 1586 12 the the DT 44502 1586 13 final final JJ 44502 1586 14 experiment experiment NN 44502 1586 15 which which WDT 44502 1586 16 laid lay VBD 44502 1586 17 the the DT 44502 1586 18 secure secure JJ 44502 1586 19 foundation foundation NN 44502 1586 20 for for IN 44502 1586 21 the the DT 44502 1586 22 new new JJ 44502 1586 23 science science NN 44502 1586 24 of of IN 44502 1586 25 electrodynamics electrodynamic NNS 44502 1586 26 . . . 44502 1587 1 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1587 2 constructed construct VBD 44502 1587 3 a a DT 44502 1587 4 tiny tiny JJ 44502 1587 5 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1587 6 , , , 44502 1587 7 consisting consist VBG 44502 1587 8 of of IN 44502 1587 9 a a DT 44502 1587 10 magnet magnet NN 44502 1587 11 between between IN 44502 1587 12 the the DT 44502 1587 13 poles pole NNS 44502 1587 14 of of IN 44502 1587 15 which which WDT 44502 1587 16 a a DT 44502 1587 17 metal metal NN 44502 1587 18 disk disk NN 44502 1587 19 was be VBD 44502 1587 20 placed place VBN 44502 1587 21 in in IN 44502 1587 22 such such PDT 44502 1587 23 a a DT 44502 1587 24 way way NN 44502 1587 25 that that IN 44502 1587 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1587 27 could could MD 44502 1587 28 revolve revolve VB 44502 1587 29 on on IN 44502 1587 30 an an DT 44502 1587 31 axis axis NN 44502 1587 32 , , , 44502 1587 33 the the DT 44502 1587 34 disk disk NN 44502 1587 35 being be VBG 44502 1587 36 connected connect VBN 44502 1587 37 with with IN 44502 1587 38 a a DT 44502 1587 39 wire wire NN 44502 1587 40 conveying convey VBG 44502 1587 41 an an DT 44502 1587 42 electric electric JJ 44502 1587 43 current current NN 44502 1587 44 . . . 44502 1588 1 The the DT 44502 1588 2 details detail NNS 44502 1588 3 as as IN 44502 1588 4 to to IN 44502 1588 5 this this DT 44502 1588 6 most most RBS 44502 1588 7 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 1588 8 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1588 9 need nee MD 44502 1588 10 not not RB 44502 1588 11 be be VB 44502 1588 12 given give VBN 44502 1588 13 here here RB 44502 1588 14 . . . 44502 1589 1 Suffice suffice VB 44502 1589 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1589 3 that that IN 44502 1589 4 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1589 5 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1589 6 the the DT 44502 1589 7 interrelations interrelation NNS 44502 1589 8 of of IN 44502 1589 9 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 1589 10 and and CC 44502 1589 11 electricity electricity NN 44502 1589 12 and and CC 44502 1589 13 the the DT 44502 1589 14 possibility possibility NN 44502 1589 15 of of IN 44502 1589 16 causing cause VBG 44502 1589 17 a a DT 44502 1589 18 metal metal NN 44502 1589 19 disk disk NN 44502 1589 20 to to TO 44502 1589 21 revolve revolve VB 44502 1589 22 through through IN 44502 1589 23 this this DT 44502 1589 24 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1589 25 interaction interaction NN 44502 1589 26 . . . 44502 1590 1 In in IN 44502 1590 2 so so RB 44502 1590 3 doing do VBG 44502 1590 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1590 5 constructed construct VBD 44502 1590 6 the the DT 44502 1590 7 first first JJ 44502 1590 8 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1590 9 - - HYPH 44502 1590 10 electric electric JJ 44502 1590 11 machine machine NN 44502 1590 12 . . . 44502 1591 1 In in IN 44502 1591 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1591 3 hands hand NNS 44502 1591 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1591 5 was be VBD 44502 1591 6 a a DT 44502 1591 7 mere mere JJ 44502 1591 8 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 1591 9 toy toy NN 44502 1591 10 , , , 44502 1591 11 but but CC 44502 1591 12 the the DT 44502 1591 13 principles principle NNS 44502 1591 14 involved involve VBN 44502 1591 15 were be VBD 44502 1591 16 fully fully RB 44502 1591 17 elaborated elaborate VBN 44502 1591 18 by by IN 44502 1591 19 the the DT 44502 1591 20 original original JJ 44502 1591 21 experimenter experimenter NN 44502 1591 22 , , , 44502 1591 23 and and CC 44502 1591 24 stated state VBN 44502 1591 25 in in IN 44502 1591 26 precise precise JJ 44502 1591 27 language language NN 44502 1591 28 which which WDT 44502 1591 29 modern modern JJ 44502 1591 30 investigators investigator NNS 44502 1591 31 have have VBP 44502 1591 32 not not RB 44502 1591 33 been be VBN 44502 1591 34 able able JJ 44502 1591 35 to to TO 44502 1591 36 improve improve VB 44502 1591 37 upon upon IN 44502 1591 38 . . . 44502 1592 1 Several several JJ 44502 1592 2 decades decade NNS 44502 1592 3 elapsed elapse VBD 44502 1592 4 after after IN 44502 1592 5 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 1592 6 's 's POS 44502 1592 7 initial initial JJ 44502 1592 8 experiment experiment NN 44502 1592 9 before before IN 44502 1592 10 the the DT 44502 1592 11 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1592 12 of of IN 44502 1592 13 magneto magneto NNP 44502 1592 14 - - HYPH 44502 1592 15 electricity electricity NN 44502 1592 16 were be VBD 44502 1592 17 proved prove VBN 44502 1592 18 to to TO 44502 1592 19 have have VB 44502 1592 20 any any DT 44502 1592 21 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1592 22 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1592 23 significance significance NN 44502 1592 24 . . . 44502 1593 1 A a DT 44502 1593 2 vast vast JJ 44502 1593 3 amount amount NN 44502 1593 4 of of IN 44502 1593 5 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 1593 6 was be VBD 44502 1593 7 required require VBN 44502 1593 8 to to TO 44502 1593 9 devise devise VB 44502 1593 10 a a DT 44502 1593 11 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1593 12 which which WDT 44502 1593 13 could could MD 44502 1593 14 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 1593 15 utilize utilize VB 44502 1593 16 the the DT 44502 1593 17 principle principle NN 44502 1593 18 in in IN 44502 1593 19 question question NN 44502 1593 20 for for IN 44502 1593 21 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1593 22 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1593 23 . . . 44502 1594 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1594 2 the the DT 44502 1594 3 early early JJ 44502 1594 4 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1594 5 did do VBD 44502 1594 6 not not RB 44502 1594 7 at at RB 44502 1594 8 once once RB 44502 1594 9 get get VB 44502 1594 10 upon upon IN 44502 1594 11 the the DT 44502 1594 12 right right JJ 44502 1594 13 track track NN 44502 1594 14 , , , 44502 1594 15 as as IN 44502 1594 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1594 17 efforts effort NNS 44502 1594 18 were be VBD 44502 1594 19 influenced influence VBN 44502 1594 20 disadvantageously disadvantageously RB 44502 1594 21 by by IN 44502 1594 22 an an DT 44502 1594 23 attempt attempt NN 44502 1594 24 to to TO 44502 1594 25 follow follow VB 44502 1594 26 the the DT 44502 1594 27 principle principle NN 44502 1594 28 of of IN 44502 1594 29 the the DT 44502 1594 30 steam steam NN 44502 1594 31 engine engine NN 44502 1594 32 . . . 44502 1595 1 Some some DT 44502 1595 2 interesting interesting JJ 44502 1595 3 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 1595 4 were be VBD 44502 1595 5 devised devise VBN 44502 1595 6 whereby whereby WRB 44502 1595 7 the the DT 44502 1595 8 motion motion NN 44502 1595 9 of of IN 44502 1595 10 an an DT 44502 1595 11 armature armature NN 44502 1595 12 in in IN 44502 1595 13 being be VBG 44502 1595 14 drawn draw VBN 44502 1595 15 toward toward IN 44502 1595 16 an an DT 44502 1595 17 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1595 18 could could MD 44502 1595 19 be be VB 44502 1595 20 translated translate VBN 44502 1595 21 into into IN 44502 1595 22 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1595 23 motion motion NN 44502 1595 24 through through IN 44502 1595 25 the the DT 44502 1595 26 use use NN 44502 1595 27 of of IN 44502 1595 28 crank crank NN 44502 1595 29 - - HYPH 44502 1595 30 shafts shaft NNS 44502 1595 31 and and CC 44502 1595 32 even even RB 44502 1595 33 of of IN 44502 1595 34 beams beam NNS 44502 1595 35 , , , 44502 1595 36 precisely precisely RB 44502 1595 37 comparable comparable JJ 44502 1595 38 to to IN 44502 1595 39 those those DT 44502 1595 40 employed employ VBN 44502 1595 41 in in IN 44502 1595 42 the the DT 44502 1595 43 steam steam NN 44502 1595 44 engine engine NN 44502 1595 45 . . . 44502 1596 1 Such such JJ 44502 1596 2 devices device NNS 44502 1596 3 worked work VBD 44502 1596 4 with with IN 44502 1596 5 a a DT 44502 1596 6 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 1596 7 low low JJ 44502 1596 8 degree degree NN 44502 1596 9 of of IN 44502 1596 10 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 1596 11 and and CC 44502 1596 12 were be VBD 44502 1596 13 totally totally RB 44502 1596 14 abandoned abandon VBN 44502 1596 15 so so RB 44502 1596 16 soon soon RB 44502 1596 17 as as IN 44502 1596 18 the the DT 44502 1596 19 idea idea NN 44502 1596 20 of of IN 44502 1596 21 getting get VBG 44502 1596 22 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1596 23 motion motion NN 44502 1596 24 directly directly RB 44502 1596 25 from from IN 44502 1596 26 the the DT 44502 1596 27 magnet magnet NN 44502 1596 28 or or CC 44502 1596 29 armature armature NN 44502 1596 30 was be VBD 44502 1596 31 made make VBN 44502 1596 32 feasible feasible JJ 44502 1596 33 . . . 44502 1597 1 The the DT 44502 1597 2 names name NNS 44502 1597 3 of of IN 44502 1597 4 Saxton Saxton NNP 44502 1597 5 , , , 44502 1597 6 Clarke Clarke NNP 44502 1597 7 , , , 44502 1597 8 Woolrich Woolrich NNP 44502 1597 9 , , , 44502 1597 10 Wheatstone Wheatstone NNP 44502 1597 11 , , , 44502 1597 12 and and CC 44502 1597 13 Werner Werner NNP 44502 1597 14 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1597 15 are be VBP 44502 1597 16 intimately intimately RB 44502 1597 17 connected connect VBN 44502 1597 18 with with IN 44502 1597 19 the the DT 44502 1597 20 early early JJ 44502 1597 21 efforts effort NNS 44502 1597 22 at at IN 44502 1597 23 utilization utilization NN 44502 1597 24 of of IN 44502 1597 25 magneto magneto NNP 44502 1597 26 - - HYPH 44502 1597 27 electric electric JJ 44502 1597 28 power power NN 44502 1597 29 . . . 44502 1598 1 The the DT 44502 1598 2 shuttle shuttle NN 44502 1598 3 - - HYPH 44502 1598 4 wound wind VBN 44502 1598 5 armature armature NN 44502 1598 6 of of IN 44502 1598 7 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1598 8 , , , 44502 1598 9 invented invent VBN 44502 1598 10 in in IN 44502 1598 11 1854 1854 CD 44502 1598 12 , , , 44502 1598 13 marked mark VBD 44502 1598 14 an an DT 44502 1598 15 important important JJ 44502 1598 16 progressive progressive JJ 44502 1598 17 step step NN 44502 1598 18 . . . 44502 1599 1 PERFECTING perfect VBG 44502 1599 2 THE the DT 44502 1599 3 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBD 44502 1599 4 The the DT 44502 1599 5 first first JJ 44502 1599 6 separately separately RB 44502 1599 7 excited excite VBN 44502 1599 8 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1599 9 were be VBD 44502 1599 10 constructed construct VBN 44502 1599 11 by by IN 44502 1599 12 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1599 13 Henry Henry NNP 44502 1599 14 Wilde Wilde NNP 44502 1599 15 , , , 44502 1599 16 F.R.S. F.R.S. NNP 44502 1599 17 , , , 44502 1599 18 between between IN 44502 1599 19 1863 1863 CD 44502 1599 20 and and CC 44502 1599 21 1865 1865 CD 44502 1599 22 , , , 44502 1599 23 and and CC 44502 1599 24 this this DT 44502 1599 25 invention invention NN 44502 1599 26 paved pave VBD 44502 1599 27 the the DT 44502 1599 28 way way NN 44502 1599 29 for for IN 44502 1599 30 rapid rapid JJ 44502 1599 31 progress progress NN 44502 1599 32 . . . 44502 1600 1 In in IN 44502 1600 2 1866 1866 CD 44502 1600 3 - - SYM 44502 1600 4 7 7 CD 44502 1600 5 Varley Varley NNP 44502 1600 6 , , , 44502 1600 7 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1600 8 , , , 44502 1600 9 Wheatstone Wheatstone NNP 44502 1600 10 , , , 44502 1600 11 and and CC 44502 1600 12 Ladd Ladd NNP 44502 1600 13 constructed construct VBD 44502 1600 14 machines machine NNS 44502 1600 15 with with IN 44502 1600 16 several several JJ 44502 1600 17 iron iron NN 44502 1600 18 electromagnets electromagnet NNS 44502 1600 19 , , , 44502 1600 20 self self NN 44502 1600 21 - - HYPH 44502 1600 22 excited excite VBN 44502 1600 23 , , , 44502 1600 24 which which WDT 44502 1600 25 were be VBD 44502 1600 26 described describe VBN 44502 1600 27 as as IN 44502 1600 28 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1600 29 - - HYPH 44502 1600 30 electric electric JJ 44502 1600 31 machines machine NNS 44502 1600 32 , , , 44502 1600 33 a a DT 44502 1600 34 term term NN 44502 1600 35 afterward afterward RB 44502 1600 36 contracted contract VBN 44502 1600 37 to to IN 44502 1600 38 dynamos dynamos NNP 44502 1600 39 . . . 44502 1601 1 In in IN 44502 1601 2 1867 1867 CD 44502 1601 3 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1601 4 Wilde Wilde NNP 44502 1601 5 improved improve VBD 44502 1601 6 the the DT 44502 1601 7 armature armature NN 44502 1601 8 by by IN 44502 1601 9 introducing introduce VBG 44502 1601 10 several several JJ 44502 1601 11 coils coil NNS 44502 1601 12 arranged arrange VBN 44502 1601 13 around around IN 44502 1601 14 a a DT 44502 1601 15 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1601 16 ; ; : 44502 1601 17 the the DT 44502 1601 18 current current NN 44502 1601 19 from from IN 44502 1601 20 a a DT 44502 1601 21 few few JJ 44502 1601 22 of of IN 44502 1601 23 the the DT 44502 1601 24 coils coil NNS 44502 1601 25 was be VBD 44502 1601 26 rectified rectified JJ 44502 1601 27 and and CC 44502 1601 28 used use VBN 44502 1601 29 to to TO 44502 1601 30 excite excite VB 44502 1601 31 the the DT 44502 1601 32 field field NN 44502 1601 33 magnet magnet NN 44502 1601 34 , , , 44502 1601 35 while while IN 44502 1601 36 the the DT 44502 1601 37 main main JJ 44502 1601 38 current current NN 44502 1601 39 as as IN 44502 1601 40 given give VBN 44502 1601 41 off off RP 44502 1601 42 by by IN 44502 1601 43 the the DT 44502 1601 44 rest rest NN 44502 1601 45 of of IN 44502 1601 46 the the DT 44502 1601 47 coils coil NNS 44502 1601 48 was be VBD 44502 1601 49 taken take VBN 44502 1601 50 off off RP 44502 1601 51 by by IN 44502 1601 52 ring ring NN 44502 1601 53 - - HYPH 44502 1601 54 contacts contact NNS 44502 1601 55 , , , 44502 1601 56 the the DT 44502 1601 57 machine machine NN 44502 1601 58 being be VBG 44502 1601 59 a a DT 44502 1601 60 self self NN 44502 1601 61 - - HYPH 44502 1601 62 exciting exciting JJ 44502 1601 63 , , , 44502 1601 64 alternating alternate VBG 44502 1601 65 - - HYPH 44502 1601 66 current current JJ 44502 1601 67 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1601 68 . . . 44502 1602 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1602 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1602 3 : : : 44502 1602 4 WILDE WILDE NNP 44502 1602 5 'S 's POS 44502 1602 6 SEPARATELY separately JJ 44502 1602 7 EXCITED EXCITED NNP 44502 1602 8 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBN 44502 1602 9 . . . 44502 1603 1 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1603 2 Wilde Wilde NNP 44502 1603 3 invented invent VBD 44502 1603 4 and and CC 44502 1603 5 patented patent VBN 44502 1603 6 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1603 7 1863 1863 CD 44502 1603 8 - - SYM 44502 1603 9 5 5 CD 44502 1603 10 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1603 11 the the DT 44502 1603 12 first first JJ 44502 1603 13 separately separately RB 44502 1603 14 excited excited JJ 44502 1603 15 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1603 16 , , , 44502 1603 17 with with IN 44502 1603 18 which which WDT 44502 1603 19 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1603 20 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1603 21 that that IN 44502 1603 22 the the DT 44502 1603 23 feeble feeble JJ 44502 1603 24 current current NN 44502 1603 25 from from IN 44502 1603 26 a a DT 44502 1603 27 small small JJ 44502 1603 28 magneto magneto NN 44502 1603 29 - - HYPH 44502 1603 30 electric electric JJ 44502 1603 31 machine machine NN 44502 1603 32 would would MD 44502 1603 33 , , , 44502 1603 34 by by IN 44502 1603 35 the the DT 44502 1603 36 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 1603 37 of of IN 44502 1603 38 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1603 39 power power NN 44502 1603 40 , , , 44502 1603 41 produce produce VB 44502 1603 42 currents current NNS 44502 1603 43 of of IN 44502 1603 44 great great JJ 44502 1603 45 strength strength NN 44502 1603 46 from from IN 44502 1603 47 a a DT 44502 1603 48 large large JJ 44502 1603 49 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1603 50 . . . 44502 1603 51 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1604 1 The the DT 44502 1604 2 Italian Italian NNP 44502 1604 3 , , , 44502 1604 4 Picnotti Picnotti NNP 44502 1604 5 , , , 44502 1604 6 in in IN 44502 1604 7 1864 1864 CD 44502 1604 8 invented invent VBD 44502 1604 9 a a DT 44502 1604 10 ring ring NN 44502 1604 11 armature armature NN 44502 1604 12 which which WDT 44502 1604 13 , , , 44502 1604 14 although although IN 44502 1604 15 provided provide VBN 44502 1604 16 with with IN 44502 1604 17 teeth tooth NNS 44502 1604 18 was be VBD 44502 1604 19 wound wind VBN 44502 1604 20 with with IN 44502 1604 21 coils coil NNS 44502 1604 22 in in IN 44502 1604 23 such such PDT 44502 1604 24 a a DT 44502 1604 25 way way NN 44502 1604 26 as as IN 44502 1604 27 to to TO 44502 1604 28 obtain obtain VB 44502 1604 29 a a DT 44502 1604 30 very very RB 44502 1604 31 uniform uniform JJ 44502 1604 32 current current NN 44502 1604 33 ; ; : 44502 1604 34 but but CC 44502 1604 35 the the DT 44502 1604 36 practical practical JJ 44502 1604 37 introduction introduction NN 44502 1604 38 of of IN 44502 1604 39 the the DT 44502 1604 40 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1604 41 - - HYPH 44502 1604 42 current current JJ 44502 1604 43 machines machine NNS 44502 1604 44 dates date VBZ 44502 1604 45 from from IN 44502 1604 46 1870 1870 CD 44502 1604 47 , , , 44502 1604 48 when when WRB 44502 1604 49 Gramme Gramme NNP 44502 1604 50 re re VBD 44502 1604 51 - - VBD 44502 1604 52 invented invent VBD 44502 1604 53 the the DT 44502 1604 54 ring ring NN 44502 1604 55 and and CC 44502 1604 56 gave give VBD 44502 1604 57 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1604 58 the the DT 44502 1604 59 form form NN 44502 1604 60 which which WDT 44502 1604 61 is be VBZ 44502 1604 62 still still RB 44502 1604 63 in in IN 44502 1604 64 vogue vogue NN 44502 1604 65 . . . 44502 1605 1 Von Von NNP 44502 1605 2 Alteneck Alteneck NNP 44502 1605 3 in in IN 44502 1605 4 1873 1873 CD 44502 1605 5 converted convert VBD 44502 1605 6 the the DT 44502 1605 7 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1605 8 shuttle shuttle NN 44502 1605 9 armature armature NN 44502 1605 10 along along IN 44502 1605 11 the the DT 44502 1605 12 same same JJ 44502 1605 13 lines line NNS 44502 1605 14 and and CC 44502 1605 15 so so RB 44502 1605 16 introduced introduce VBD 44502 1605 17 the the DT 44502 1605 18 drum drum NN 44502 1605 19 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 1605 20 which which WDT 44502 1605 21 has have VBZ 44502 1605 22 since since RB 44502 1605 23 been be VBN 44502 1605 24 very very RB 44502 1605 25 extensively extensively RB 44502 1605 26 adopted adopt VBN 44502 1605 27 . . . 44502 1606 1 Thus thus RB 44502 1606 2 through through IN 44502 1606 3 the the DT 44502 1606 4 efforts effort NNS 44502 1606 5 of of IN 44502 1606 6 a a DT 44502 1606 7 great great JJ 44502 1606 8 number number NN 44502 1606 9 of of IN 44502 1606 10 workers worker NNS 44502 1606 11 the the DT 44502 1606 12 idea idea NN 44502 1606 13 of of IN 44502 1606 14 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 1606 15 electromagnetic electromagnetic JJ 44502 1606 16 energy energy NN 44502 1606 17 for for IN 44502 1606 18 the the DT 44502 1606 19 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1606 20 of of IN 44502 1606 21 the the DT 44502 1606 22 practical practical JJ 44502 1606 23 worker worker NN 44502 1606 24 came come VBD 44502 1606 25 to to TO 44502 1606 26 be be VB 44502 1606 27 a a DT 44502 1606 28 reality reality NN 44502 1606 29 . . . 44502 1607 1 Numberless numberless JJ 44502 1607 2 machines machine NNS 44502 1607 3 have have VBP 44502 1607 4 been be VBN 44502 1607 5 made make VBN 44502 1607 6 differing differ VBG 44502 1607 7 only only RB 44502 1607 8 as as IN 44502 1607 9 to to IN 44502 1607 10 details detail NNS 44502 1607 11 that that WDT 44502 1607 12 need nee MD 44502 1607 13 not not RB 44502 1607 14 detain detain VB 44502 1607 15 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1607 16 here here RB 44502 1607 17 . . . 44502 1608 1 Everyone everyone NN 44502 1608 2 is be VBZ 44502 1608 3 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1608 4 with with IN 44502 1608 5 sundry sundry JJ 44502 1608 6 applications application NNS 44502 1608 7 of of IN 44502 1608 8 the the DT 44502 1608 9 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1608 10 to to IN 44502 1608 11 the the DT 44502 1608 12 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1608 13 of of IN 44502 1608 14 to to IN 44502 1608 15 - - HYPH 44502 1608 16 day day NN 44502 1608 17 's 's POS 44502 1608 18 applied applied JJ 44502 1608 19 science science NN 44502 1608 20 . . . 44502 1609 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1609 2 must must MD 44502 1609 3 be be VB 44502 1609 4 understood understand VBN 44502 1609 5 , , , 44502 1609 6 of of IN 44502 1609 7 course course NN 44502 1609 8 , , , 44502 1609 9 that that IN 44502 1609 10 the the DT 44502 1609 11 amount amount NN 44502 1609 12 of of IN 44502 1609 13 electricity electricity NN 44502 1609 14 generated generate VBN 44502 1609 15 in in IN 44502 1609 16 any any DT 44502 1609 17 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1609 18 is be VBZ 44502 1609 19 precisely precisely RB 44502 1609 20 measurable measurable JJ 44502 1609 21 , , , 44502 1609 22 and and CC 44502 1609 23 that that IN 44502 1609 24 by by IN 44502 1609 25 no no DT 44502 1609 26 possibility possibility NN 44502 1609 27 could could MD 44502 1609 28 the the DT 44502 1609 29 energy energy NN 44502 1609 30 thus thus RB 44502 1609 31 developed develop VBN 44502 1609 32 exceed exceed VBP 44502 1609 33 the the DT 44502 1609 34 energy energy NN 44502 1609 35 required require VBN 44502 1609 36 to to TO 44502 1609 37 move move VB 44502 1609 38 the the DT 44502 1609 39 coils coil NNS 44502 1609 40 of of IN 44502 1609 41 wire wire NN 44502 1609 42 . . . 44502 1610 1 Were be VBD 44502 1610 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1610 3 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1610 4 the the DT 44502 1610 5 great great JJ 44502 1610 6 law law NN 44502 1610 7 of of IN 44502 1610 8 the the DT 44502 1610 9 conservation conservation NN 44502 1610 10 of of IN 44502 1610 11 energy energy NN 44502 1610 12 would would MD 44502 1610 13 be be VB 44502 1610 14 overthrown overthrow VBN 44502 1610 15 . . . 44502 1611 1 In in IN 44502 1611 2 actual actual JJ 44502 1611 3 practice practice NN 44502 1611 4 , , , 44502 1611 5 of of IN 44502 1611 6 course course NN 44502 1611 7 , , , 44502 1611 8 there there EX 44502 1611 9 is be VBZ 44502 1611 10 loss loss NN 44502 1611 11 of of IN 44502 1611 12 energy energy NN 44502 1611 13 in in IN 44502 1611 14 the the DT 44502 1611 15 transaction transaction NN 44502 1611 16 . . . 44502 1612 1 The the DT 44502 1612 2 current current NN 44502 1612 3 of of IN 44502 1612 4 electricity electricity NN 44502 1612 5 that that WDT 44502 1612 6 flows flow VBZ 44502 1612 7 from from IN 44502 1612 8 the the DT 44502 1612 9 very very RB 44502 1612 10 best good JJS 44502 1612 11 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1612 12 represents represent VBZ 44502 1612 13 considerably considerably RB 44502 1612 14 less less JJR 44502 1612 15 working work VBG 44502 1612 16 power power NN 44502 1612 17 than than IN 44502 1612 18 is be VBZ 44502 1612 19 expended expend VBN 44502 1612 20 by by IN 44502 1612 21 the the DT 44502 1612 22 steam steam NN 44502 1612 23 engine engine NN 44502 1612 24 in in IN 44502 1612 25 forcibly forcibly RB 44502 1612 26 revolving revolve VBG 44502 1612 27 the the DT 44502 1612 28 armature armature NN 44502 1612 29 . . . 44502 1613 1 In in IN 44502 1613 2 the the DT 44502 1613 3 early early JJ 44502 1613 4 days day NNS 44502 1613 5 of of IN 44502 1613 6 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1613 7 the the DT 44502 1613 8 loss loss NN 44502 1613 9 was be VBD 44502 1613 10 so so RB 44502 1613 11 great great JJ 44502 1613 12 as as IN 44502 1613 13 to to TO 44502 1613 14 be be VB 44502 1613 15 commercially commercially RB 44502 1613 16 prohibitive prohibitive JJ 44502 1613 17 . . . 44502 1614 1 With with IN 44502 1614 2 the the DT 44502 1614 3 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1614 4 modern modern JJ 44502 1614 5 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1614 6 the the DT 44502 1614 7 loss loss NN 44502 1614 8 is be VBZ 44502 1614 9 not not RB 44502 1614 10 greater great JJR 44502 1614 11 than than IN 44502 1614 12 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 1614 13 per per IN 44502 1614 14 cent cent NN 44502 1614 15 ; ; : 44502 1614 16 but but CC 44502 1614 17 even even RB 44502 1614 18 this this DT 44502 1614 19 , , , 44502 1614 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1614 21 will will MD 44502 1614 22 be be VB 44502 1614 23 noted note VBN 44502 1614 24 , , , 44502 1614 25 makes make VBZ 44502 1614 26 electricity electricity NN 44502 1614 27 a a DT 44502 1614 28 relatively relatively RB 44502 1614 29 expensive expensive JJ 44502 1614 30 power power NN 44502 1614 31 as as IN 44502 1614 32 compared compare VBN 44502 1614 33 with with IN 44502 1614 34 steam,--except steam,--except NNP 44502 1614 35 , , , 44502 1614 36 indeed indeed RB 44502 1614 37 , , , 44502 1614 38 where where WRB 44502 1614 39 some some DT 44502 1614 40 natural natural JJ 44502 1614 41 power power NN 44502 1614 42 , , , 44502 1614 43 like like IN 44502 1614 44 the the DT 44502 1614 45 Falls Falls NNPS 44502 1614 46 of of IN 44502 1614 47 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1614 48 , , , 44502 1614 49 can can MD 44502 1614 50 be be VB 44502 1614 51 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1614 52 to to TO 44502 1614 53 drive drive VB 44502 1614 54 the the DT 44502 1614 55 armature armature NN 44502 1614 56 . . . 44502 1615 1 A a DT 44502 1615 2 MYSTERIOUS mysterious JJ 44502 1615 3 MECHANISM mechanism NN 44502 1615 4 The the DT 44502 1615 5 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 1615 6 of of IN 44502 1615 7 the the DT 44502 1615 8 modern modern JJ 44502 1615 9 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1615 10 is be VBZ 44502 1615 11 due due JJ 44502 1615 12 largely largely RB 44502 1615 13 to to IN 44502 1615 14 the the DT 44502 1615 15 fact fact NN 44502 1615 16 that that IN 44502 1615 17 when when WRB 44502 1615 18 the the DT 44502 1615 19 poles pole NNS 44502 1615 20 of of IN 44502 1615 21 the the DT 44502 1615 22 magnet magnet NN 44502 1615 23 are be VBP 44502 1615 24 made make VBN 44502 1615 25 to to TO 44502 1615 26 face face VB 44502 1615 27 each each DT 44502 1615 28 other other JJ 44502 1615 29 , , , 44502 1615 30 the the DT 44502 1615 31 lines line NNS 44502 1615 32 of of IN 44502 1615 33 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1615 34 force force NN 44502 1615 35 passing pass VBG 44502 1615 36 between between IN 44502 1615 37 these these DT 44502 1615 38 poles pole NNS 44502 1615 39 are be VBP 44502 1615 40 concentrated concentrate VBN 44502 1615 41 into into IN 44502 1615 42 a a DT 44502 1615 43 narrow narrow JJ 44502 1615 44 compass compass NN 44502 1615 45 . . . 44502 1616 1 With with IN 44502 1616 2 the the DT 44502 1616 3 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1616 4 bar bar NN 44502 1616 5 magnet magnet NN 44502 1616 6 , , , 44502 1616 7 as as IN 44502 1616 8 everyone everyone NN 44502 1616 9 is be VBZ 44502 1616 10 aware aware JJ 44502 1616 11 , , , 44502 1616 12 these these DT 44502 1616 13 lines line NNS 44502 1616 14 of of IN 44502 1616 15 force force NN 44502 1616 16 circle circle NN 44502 1616 17 out out IN 44502 1616 18 in in IN 44502 1616 19 every every DT 44502 1616 20 direction direction NN 44502 1616 21 from from IN 44502 1616 22 the the DT 44502 1616 23 poles pole NNS 44502 1616 24 in in IN 44502 1616 25 an an DT 44502 1616 26 almost almost RB 44502 1616 27 infinite infinite JJ 44502 1616 28 number number NN 44502 1616 29 of of IN 44502 1616 30 loops loop NNS 44502 1616 31 , , , 44502 1616 32 all all DT 44502 1616 33 converging converge VBG 44502 1616 34 at at IN 44502 1616 35 the the DT 44502 1616 36 poles pole NNS 44502 1616 37 , , , 44502 1616 38 and and CC 44502 1616 39 becoming become VBG 44502 1616 40 relatively relatively RB 44502 1616 41 separated separated JJ 44502 1616 42 at at IN 44502 1616 43 the the DT 44502 1616 44 equator equator NN 44502 1616 45 in in IN 44502 1616 46 a a DT 44502 1616 47 manner manner NN 44502 1616 48 which which WDT 44502 1616 49 may may MD 44502 1616 50 be be VB 44502 1616 51 graphically graphically RB 44502 1616 52 illustrated illustrate VBN 44502 1616 53 by by IN 44502 1616 54 the the DT 44502 1616 55 lines line NNS 44502 1616 56 of of IN 44502 1616 57 longitude longitude NN 44502 1616 58 drawn draw VBN 44502 1616 59 on on IN 44502 1616 60 an an DT 44502 1616 61 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1616 62 globe globe NN 44502 1616 63 . . . 44502 1617 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1617 2 is be VBZ 44502 1617 3 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1617 4 that that IN 44502 1617 5 with with IN 44502 1617 6 a a DT 44502 1617 7 magnet magnet NN 44502 1617 8 of of IN 44502 1617 9 such such JJ 44502 1617 10 construction construction NN 44502 1617 11 only only RB 44502 1617 12 a a DT 44502 1617 13 small small JJ 44502 1617 14 proportion proportion NN 44502 1617 15 of of IN 44502 1617 16 the the DT 44502 1617 17 lines line NNS 44502 1617 18 of of IN 44502 1617 19 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1617 20 force force NN 44502 1617 21 could could MD 44502 1617 22 be be VB 44502 1617 23 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1617 24 in in IN 44502 1617 25 generating generate VBG 44502 1617 26 electricity electricity NN 44502 1617 27 . . . 44502 1618 1 But but CC 44502 1618 2 , , , 44502 1618 3 as as IN 44502 1618 4 already already RB 44502 1618 5 mentioned mention VBN 44502 1618 6 , , , 44502 1618 7 when when WRB 44502 1618 8 the the DT 44502 1618 9 magnet magnet NN 44502 1618 10 is be VBZ 44502 1618 11 so so RB 44502 1618 12 curved curved JJ 44502 1618 13 that that IN 44502 1618 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1618 15 poles pole NNS 44502 1618 16 face face VBP 44502 1618 17 each each DT 44502 1618 18 other other JJ 44502 1618 19 , , , 44502 1618 20 the the DT 44502 1618 21 lines line NNS 44502 1618 22 of of IN 44502 1618 23 force force NN 44502 1618 24 , , , 44502 1618 25 instead instead RB 44502 1618 26 of of IN 44502 1618 27 widely widely RB 44502 1618 28 diverging diverge VBG 44502 1618 29 , , , 44502 1618 30 pass pass VBP 44502 1618 31 from from IN 44502 1618 32 pole pole NN 44502 1618 33 to to TO 44502 1618 34 pole pole VB 44502 1618 35 almost almost RB 44502 1618 36 in in IN 44502 1618 37 a a DT 44502 1618 38 direct direct JJ 44502 1618 39 stream stream NN 44502 1618 40 . . . 44502 1619 1 The the DT 44502 1619 2 strength strength NN 44502 1619 3 of of IN 44502 1619 4 this this DT 44502 1619 5 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1619 6 stream stream NN 44502 1619 7 may may MD 44502 1619 8 be be VB 44502 1619 9 increased increase VBN 44502 1619 10 almost almost RB 44502 1619 11 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 1619 12 by by IN 44502 1619 13 winding wind VBG 44502 1619 14 the the DT 44502 1619 15 iron iron NN 44502 1619 16 core core NN 44502 1619 17 of of IN 44502 1619 18 the the DT 44502 1619 19 magnet magnet NN 44502 1619 20 with with IN 44502 1619 21 the the DT 44502 1619 22 coil coil NN 44502 1619 23 of of IN 44502 1619 24 wire wire NN 44502 1619 25 through through IN 44502 1619 26 which which WDT 44502 1619 27 the the DT 44502 1619 28 electric electric JJ 44502 1619 29 current current NN 44502 1619 30 is be VBZ 44502 1619 31 passed pass VBN 44502 1619 32 , , , 44502 1619 33 thus thus RB 44502 1619 34 constituting constitute VBG 44502 1619 35 the the DT 44502 1619 36 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1619 37 which which WDT 44502 1619 38 has have VBZ 44502 1619 39 replaced replace VBN 44502 1619 40 the the DT 44502 1619 41 old old JJ 44502 1619 42 permanent permanent JJ 44502 1619 43 magnet magnet NN 44502 1619 44 in in IN 44502 1619 45 all all DT 44502 1619 46 modern modern JJ 44502 1619 47 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1619 48 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1619 49 . . . 44502 1620 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1620 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1620 3 : : : 44502 1620 4 THE the DT 44502 1620 5 EVOLUTION evolution NN 44502 1620 6 OF of IN 44502 1620 7 THE the DT 44502 1620 8 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBN 44502 1620 9 . . . 44502 1621 1 Fig fig NN 44502 1621 2 . . . 44502 1622 1 1.--A 1.--a CD 44502 1622 2 small small JJ 44502 1622 3 example example NN 44502 1622 4 of of IN 44502 1622 5 the the DT 44502 1622 6 original original JJ 44502 1622 7 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1622 8 form form NN 44502 1622 9 of of IN 44502 1622 10 the the DT 44502 1622 11 drum drum NN 44502 1622 12 armature armature NN 44502 1622 13 machine machine NN 44502 1622 14 , , , 44502 1622 15 patented patent VBN 44502 1622 16 in in IN 44502 1622 17 1873 1873 CD 44502 1622 18 by by IN 44502 1622 19 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1622 20 Werner Werner NNP 44502 1622 21 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1622 22 and and CC 44502 1622 23 F. F. NNP 44502 1622 24 Von Von NNP 44502 1622 25 Hefner Hefner NNP 44502 1622 26 Alteneck Alteneck NNP 44502 1622 27 . . . 44502 1623 1 The the DT 44502 1623 2 armature armature NN 44502 1623 3 is be VBZ 44502 1623 4 a a DT 44502 1623 5 development development NN 44502 1623 6 of of IN 44502 1623 7 the the DT 44502 1623 8 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1623 9 shuttle shuttle NN 44502 1623 10 form form NN 44502 1623 11 of of IN 44502 1623 12 1856 1856 CD 44502 1623 13 , , , 44502 1623 14 and and CC 44502 1623 15 gives give VBZ 44502 1623 16 a a DT 44502 1623 17 nearly nearly RB 44502 1623 18 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1623 19 current current NN 44502 1623 20 . . . 44502 1624 1 Fig fig NN 44502 1624 2 . . . 44502 1625 1 2.--An 2.--an LS 44502 1625 2 early early JJ 44502 1625 3 experimental experimental JJ 44502 1625 4 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1625 5 . . . 44502 1626 1 Fig fig NN 44502 1626 2 . . . 44502 1627 1 3.--Ferranti 3.--Ferranti NNP 44502 1627 2 's 's POS 44502 1627 3 original original JJ 44502 1627 4 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1627 5 , , , 44502 1627 6 patented patent VBN 44502 1627 7 in in IN 44502 1627 8 1882 1882 CD 44502 1627 9 - - SYM 44502 1627 10 1883 1883 CD 44502 1627 11 . . . 44502 1628 1 The the DT 44502 1628 2 field field NN 44502 1628 3 magnets magnet NNS 44502 1628 4 are be VBP 44502 1628 5 stationary stationary JJ 44502 1628 6 and and CC 44502 1628 7 consist consist VB 44502 1628 8 of of IN 44502 1628 9 two two CD 44502 1628 10 sets set NNS 44502 1628 11 of of IN 44502 1628 12 electro electro NNP 44502 1628 13 - - HYPH 44502 1628 14 magnets magnet NNS 44502 1628 15 each each DT 44502 1628 16 with with IN 44502 1628 17 16 16 CD 44502 1628 18 projecting projecting NN 44502 1628 19 pull pull VB 44502 1628 20 pieces piece NNS 44502 1628 21 , , , 44502 1628 22 between between IN 44502 1628 23 which which WDT 44502 1628 24 the the DT 44502 1628 25 armature armature NN 44502 1628 26 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1628 27 . . . 44502 1629 1 Fig fig NN 44502 1629 2 . . . 44502 1630 1 4.--The 4.--the DT 44502 1630 2 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1630 3 rotary rotary JJ 44502 1630 4 converters converter NNS 44502 1630 5 of of IN 44502 1630 6 the the DT 44502 1630 7 Manhattan Manhattan NNP 44502 1630 8 Elevated Elevated NNP 44502 1630 9 Railway Railway NNP 44502 1630 10 . . . 44502 1630 11 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1631 1 An an DT 44502 1631 2 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 1631 3 may may MD 44502 1631 4 be be VB 44502 1631 5 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 1631 6 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1631 7 to to TO 44502 1631 8 lift lift VB 44502 1631 9 tons ton NNS 44502 1631 10 of of IN 44502 1631 11 iron iron NN 44502 1631 12 . . . 44502 1632 1 The the DT 44502 1632 2 force force NN 44502 1632 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1632 4 exerts exert VBZ 44502 1632 5 , , , 44502 1632 6 therefore therefore RB 44502 1632 7 , , , 44502 1632 8 is be VBZ 44502 1632 9 very very RB 44502 1632 10 tangible tangible JJ 44502 1632 11 in in IN 44502 1632 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1632 13 results result NNS 44502 1632 14 . . . 44502 1633 1 Yet yet CC 44502 1633 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1633 3 seems seem VBZ 44502 1633 4 mysterious mysterious JJ 44502 1633 5 , , , 44502 1633 6 because because IN 44502 1633 7 so so RB 44502 1633 8 many many JJ 44502 1633 9 substances substance NNS 44502 1633 10 are be VBP 44502 1633 11 unaffected unaffected JJ 44502 1633 12 by by IN 44502 1633 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1633 14 . . . 44502 1634 1 You -PRON- PRP 44502 1634 2 may may MD 44502 1634 3 place place VB 44502 1634 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1634 5 head head NN 44502 1634 6 , , , 44502 1634 7 for for IN 44502 1634 8 example example NN 44502 1634 9 , , , 44502 1634 10 between between IN 44502 1634 11 the the DT 44502 1634 12 poles pole NNS 44502 1634 13 of of IN 44502 1634 14 the the DT 44502 1634 15 most most RBS 44502 1634 16 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1634 17 magnet magnet NN 44502 1634 18 without without IN 44502 1634 19 experiencing experience VBG 44502 1634 20 any any DT 44502 1634 21 sensation sensation NN 44502 1634 22 or or CC 44502 1634 23 being be VBG 44502 1634 24 in in IN 44502 1634 25 any any DT 44502 1634 26 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1634 27 way way NN 44502 1634 28 affected affect VBN 44502 1634 29 . . . 44502 1635 1 You -PRON- PRP 44502 1635 2 may may MD 44502 1635 3 wave wave VB 44502 1635 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1635 5 hand hand NN 44502 1635 6 across across IN 44502 1635 7 the the DT 44502 1635 8 lines line NNS 44502 1635 9 of of IN 44502 1635 10 force force NN 44502 1635 11 as as RB 44502 1635 12 freely freely RB 44502 1635 13 as as IN 44502 1635 14 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1635 15 may may MD 44502 1635 16 wave wave VB 44502 1635 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1635 18 anywhere anywhere RB 44502 1635 19 else else RB 44502 1635 20 in in IN 44502 1635 21 space space NN 44502 1635 22 . . . 44502 1636 1 Apparently apparently RB 44502 1636 2 nothing nothing NN 44502 1636 3 is be VBZ 44502 1636 4 there there RB 44502 1636 5 . . . 44502 1637 1 But but CC 44502 1637 2 were be VBD 44502 1637 3 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1637 4 to to TO 44502 1637 5 attempt attempt VB 44502 1637 6 to to TO 44502 1637 7 pass pass VB 44502 1637 8 a a DT 44502 1637 9 dumb dumb JJ 44502 1637 10 - - HYPH 44502 1637 11 bell bell NN 44502 1637 12 or or CC 44502 1637 13 a a DT 44502 1637 14 bar bar NN 44502 1637 15 of of IN 44502 1637 16 iron iron NN 44502 1637 17 across across IN 44502 1637 18 the the DT 44502 1637 19 same same JJ 44502 1637 20 space space NN 44502 1637 21 , , , 44502 1637 22 the the DT 44502 1637 23 unseen unseen JJ 44502 1637 24 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1637 25 force force NN 44502 1637 26 would would MD 44502 1637 27 wrench wrench VB 44502 1637 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1637 29 from from IN 44502 1637 30 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1637 31 grasp grasp NN 44502 1637 32 with with IN 44502 1637 33 a a DT 44502 1637 34 power power NN 44502 1637 35 so so RB 44502 1637 36 irresistible irresistible JJ 44502 1637 37 as as IN 44502 1637 38 to to TO 44502 1637 39 be be VB 44502 1637 40 awe awe NN 44502 1637 41 - - HYPH 44502 1637 42 inspiring inspire VBG 44502 1637 43 . . . 44502 1638 1 Similarly similarly RB 44502 1638 2 , , , 44502 1638 3 the the DT 44502 1638 4 armature armature NN 44502 1638 5 , , , 44502 1638 6 when when WRB 44502 1638 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1638 8 coils coil NNS 44502 1638 9 of of IN 44502 1638 10 wire wire NN 44502 1638 11 are be VBP 44502 1638 12 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1638 13 between between IN 44502 1638 14 the the DT 44502 1638 15 poles pole NNS 44502 1638 16 of of IN 44502 1638 17 the the DT 44502 1638 18 magnet magnet NN 44502 1638 19 , , , 44502 1638 20 is be VBZ 44502 1638 21 held hold VBN 44502 1638 22 in in IN 44502 1638 23 a a DT 44502 1638 24 vise vise NN 44502 1638 25 - - HYPH 44502 1638 26 like like JJ 44502 1638 27 grip grip NN 44502 1638 28 by by IN 44502 1638 29 the the DT 44502 1638 30 invisible invisible JJ 44502 1638 31 but but CC 44502 1638 32 potent potent JJ 44502 1638 33 lines line NNS 44502 1638 34 of of IN 44502 1638 35 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1638 36 force force NN 44502 1638 37 which which WDT 44502 1638 38 tend tend VBP 44502 1638 39 to to TO 44502 1638 40 make make VB 44502 1638 41 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1638 42 revolve revolve VB 44502 1638 43 . . . 44502 1639 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1639 2 requires require VBZ 44502 1639 3 a a DT 44502 1639 4 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 1639 5 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 1639 6 of of IN 44502 1639 7 energy energy NN 44502 1639 8 -- -- : 44502 1639 9 supplied supply VBN 44502 1639 10 by by IN 44502 1639 11 the the DT 44502 1639 12 steam steam NN 44502 1639 13 - - HYPH 44502 1639 14 engine engine NN 44502 1639 15 or or CC 44502 1639 16 by by IN 44502 1639 17 water water NN 44502 1639 18 power power NN 44502 1639 19 -- -- : 44502 1639 20 to to TO 44502 1639 21 enable enable VB 44502 1639 22 the the DT 44502 1639 23 coiled coil VBN 44502 1639 24 wires wire NNS 44502 1639 25 of of IN 44502 1639 26 the the DT 44502 1639 27 generating generate VBG 44502 1639 28 armature armature NN 44502 1639 29 to to TO 44502 1639 30 stem stem VB 44502 1639 31 the the DT 44502 1639 32 current current NN 44502 1639 33 of of IN 44502 1639 34 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1639 35 force force NN 44502 1639 36 , , , 44502 1639 37 which which WDT 44502 1639 38 is be VBZ 44502 1639 39 virtually virtually RB 44502 1639 40 what what WP 44502 1639 41 is be VBZ 44502 1639 42 done do VBN 44502 1639 43 when when WRB 44502 1639 44 the the DT 44502 1639 45 armature armature NN 44502 1639 46 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1639 47 in in IN 44502 1639 48 such such PDT 44502 1639 49 a a DT 44502 1639 50 way way NN 44502 1639 51 as as IN 44502 1639 52 to to TO 44502 1639 53 produce produce VB 44502 1639 54 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1639 55 energy energy NN 44502 1639 56 . . . 44502 1640 1 Part part NN 44502 1640 2 of of IN 44502 1640 3 the the DT 44502 1640 4 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1640 5 energy energy NN 44502 1640 6 thus thus RB 44502 1640 7 expended expend VBN 44502 1640 8 is be VBZ 44502 1640 9 transformed transform VBN 44502 1640 10 into into IN 44502 1640 11 heat heat NN 44502 1640 12 and and CC 44502 1640 13 dissipated dissipate VBN 44502 1640 14 into into IN 44502 1640 15 space space NN 44502 1640 16 ; ; : 44502 1640 17 but but CC 44502 1640 18 the the DT 44502 1640 19 main main JJ 44502 1640 20 portion portion NN 44502 1640 21 is be VBZ 44502 1640 22 carried carry VBN 44502 1640 23 off off RP 44502 1640 24 , , , 44502 1640 25 as as IN 44502 1640 26 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1640 27 have have VBP 44502 1640 28 seen see VBN 44502 1640 29 , , , 44502 1640 30 through through IN 44502 1640 31 the the DT 44502 1640 32 coiled coil VBN 44502 1640 33 wires wire NNS 44502 1640 34 of of IN 44502 1640 35 the the DT 44502 1640 36 armature armature NN 44502 1640 37 in in IN 44502 1640 38 the the DT 44502 1640 39 form form NN 44502 1640 40 of of IN 44502 1640 41 what what WP 44502 1640 42 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1640 43 term term VBP 44502 1640 44 the the DT 44502 1640 45 current current NN 44502 1640 46 of of IN 44502 1640 47 electricity electricity NN 44502 1640 48 , , , 44502 1640 49 to to TO 44502 1640 50 be be VB 44502 1640 51 re re VBN 44502 1640 52 - - VBN 44502 1640 53 transformed transform VBN 44502 1640 54 in in IN 44502 1640 55 due due JJ 44502 1640 56 course course NN 44502 1640 57 into into IN 44502 1640 58 the the DT 44502 1640 59 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1640 60 energy energy NN 44502 1640 61 that that WDT 44502 1640 62 moves move VBZ 44502 1640 63 the the DT 44502 1640 64 car car NN 44502 1640 65 . . . 44502 1641 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1641 2 appears appear VBZ 44502 1641 3 , , , 44502 1641 4 then then RB 44502 1641 5 , , , 44502 1641 6 that that IN 44502 1641 7 the the DT 44502 1641 8 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1641 9 of of IN 44502 1641 10 the the DT 44502 1641 11 electric electric JJ 44502 1641 12 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1641 13 depend depend VBP 44502 1641 14 upon upon IN 44502 1641 15 the the DT 44502 1641 16 curious curious JJ 44502 1641 17 relations relation NNS 44502 1641 18 that that WDT 44502 1641 19 exist exist VBP 44502 1641 20 between between IN 44502 1641 21 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 1641 22 and and CC 44502 1641 23 electricity electricity NN 44502 1641 24 . . . 44502 1642 1 Granted grant VBN 44502 1642 2 the the DT 44502 1642 3 essential essential JJ 44502 1642 4 facts fact NNS 44502 1642 5 of of IN 44502 1642 6 magneto magneto NNP 44502 1642 7 - - HYPH 44502 1642 8 electric electric NNP 44502 1642 9 induction induction NN 44502 1642 10 , , , 44502 1642 11 all all PDT 44502 1642 12 the the DT 44502 1642 13 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1642 14 of of IN 44502 1642 15 the the DT 44502 1642 16 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1642 17 are be VBP 44502 1642 18 explicable explicable JJ 44502 1642 19 . . . 44502 1643 1 But but CC 44502 1643 2 how how WRB 44502 1643 3 explain explain VB 44502 1643 4 these these DT 44502 1643 5 facts fact NNS 44502 1643 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1643 7 ? ? . 44502 1644 1 Why why WRB 44502 1644 2 is be VBZ 44502 1644 3 an an DT 44502 1644 4 electric electric JJ 44502 1644 5 current current NN 44502 1644 6 generated generate VBN 44502 1644 7 in in IN 44502 1644 8 a a DT 44502 1644 9 coil coil NN 44502 1644 10 of of IN 44502 1644 11 wire wire NN 44502 1644 12 moving move VBG 44502 1644 13 in in IN 44502 1644 14 a a DT 44502 1644 15 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1644 16 field field NN 44502 1644 17 ? ? . 44502 1645 1 And and CC 44502 1645 2 why why WRB 44502 1645 3 is be VBZ 44502 1645 4 a a DT 44502 1645 5 wire wire NN 44502 1645 6 carrying carry VBG 44502 1645 7 a a DT 44502 1645 8 current current NN 44502 1645 9 of of IN 44502 1645 10 electricity electricity NN 44502 1645 11 , , , 44502 1645 12 when when WRB 44502 1645 13 placed place VBN 44502 1645 14 across across IN 44502 1645 15 a a DT 44502 1645 16 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1645 17 field field NN 44502 1645 18 , , , 44502 1645 19 impelled impel VBD 44502 1645 20 to to TO 44502 1645 21 move move VB 44502 1645 22 at at IN 44502 1645 23 right right JJ 44502 1645 24 angles angle NNS 44502 1645 25 to to IN 44502 1645 26 the the DT 44502 1645 27 lines line NNS 44502 1645 28 of of IN 44502 1645 29 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1645 30 force force NN 44502 1645 31 ? ? . 44502 1646 1 No no DT 44502 1646 2 thoughtful thoughtful JJ 44502 1646 3 person person NN 44502 1646 4 can can MD 44502 1646 5 consider consider VB 44502 1646 6 the the DT 44502 1646 7 subject subject NN 44502 1646 8 without without IN 44502 1646 9 asking ask VBG 44502 1646 10 these these DT 44502 1646 11 questions question NNS 44502 1646 12 . . . 44502 1647 1 But but CC 44502 1647 2 as as IN 44502 1647 3 yet yet RB 44502 1647 4 no no DT 44502 1647 5 definitive definitive JJ 44502 1647 6 answer answer NN 44502 1647 7 is be VBZ 44502 1647 8 forthcoming forthcoming JJ 44502 1647 9 . . . 44502 1648 1 Some some DT 44502 1648 2 suggestive suggestive VBP 44502 1648 3 half half JJ 44502 1648 4 - - HYPH 44502 1648 5 explanations explanation NNS 44502 1648 6 , , , 44502 1648 7 based base VBN 44502 1648 8 on on IN 44502 1648 9 an an DT 44502 1648 10 assumed assumed JJ 44502 1648 11 condition condition NN 44502 1648 12 of of IN 44502 1648 13 torsion torsion NN 44502 1648 14 or or CC 44502 1648 15 strain strain VB 44502 1648 16 in in IN 44502 1648 17 the the DT 44502 1648 18 ether ether NN 44502 1648 19 , , , 44502 1648 20 have have VBP 44502 1648 21 been be VBN 44502 1648 22 attempted attempt VBN 44502 1648 23 , , , 44502 1648 24 but but CC 44502 1648 25 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1648 26 can can MD 44502 1648 27 hardly hardly RB 44502 1648 28 be be VB 44502 1648 29 called call VBN 44502 1648 30 more more JJR 44502 1648 31 than than IN 44502 1648 32 scientific scientific JJ 44502 1648 33 guesses guess NNS 44502 1648 34 . . . 44502 1649 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 1649 2 , , , 44502 1649 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1649 4 may may MD 44502 1649 5 be be VB 44502 1649 6 understood understand VBN 44502 1649 7 that that IN 44502 1649 8 the the DT 44502 1649 9 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1649 10 relations relation NNS 44502 1649 11 of of IN 44502 1649 12 the the DT 44502 1649 13 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1649 14 and and CC 44502 1649 15 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1649 16 forces force NNS 44502 1649 17 just just RB 44502 1649 18 referred refer VBD 44502 1649 19 to to TO 44502 1649 20 are be VBP 44502 1649 21 not not RB 44502 1649 22 at at RB 44502 1649 23 all all RB 44502 1649 24 dependent dependent JJ 44502 1649 25 upon upon IN 44502 1649 26 the the DT 44502 1649 27 manner manner NN 44502 1649 28 in in IN 44502 1649 29 which which WDT 44502 1649 30 the the DT 44502 1649 31 electric electric JJ 44502 1649 32 current current NN 44502 1649 33 is be VBZ 44502 1649 34 generated generate VBN 44502 1649 35 . . . 44502 1650 1 The the DT 44502 1650 2 magneto magneto NNP 44502 1650 3 - - HYPH 44502 1650 4 electric electric JJ 44502 1650 5 motor motor NN 44502 1650 6 may may MD 44502 1650 7 be be VB 44502 1650 8 operated operate VBN 44502 1650 9 as as RB 44502 1650 10 well well RB 44502 1650 11 with with IN 44502 1650 12 a a DT 44502 1650 13 chemical chemical JJ 44502 1650 14 battery battery NN 44502 1650 15 as as IN 44502 1650 16 with with IN 44502 1650 17 such such PDT 44502 1650 18 a a DT 44502 1650 19 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1650 20 generating generate VBG 44502 1650 21 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1650 22 as as IN 44502 1650 23 has have VBZ 44502 1650 24 just just RB 44502 1650 25 been be VBN 44502 1650 26 described describe VBN 44502 1650 27 . . . 44502 1651 1 The the DT 44502 1651 2 storage storage NN 44502 1651 3 - - HYPH 44502 1651 4 batteries battery NNS 44502 1651 5 which which WDT 44502 1651 6 have have VBP 44502 1651 7 been be VBN 44502 1651 8 employed employ VBN 44502 1651 9 in in IN 44502 1651 10 some some DT 44502 1651 11 street street NN 44502 1651 12 railways railway NNS 44502 1651 13 and and CC 44502 1651 14 those those DT 44502 1651 15 which which WDT 44502 1651 16 propel propel VBP 44502 1651 17 the the DT 44502 1651 18 electric electric JJ 44502 1651 19 cabs cab NNS 44502 1651 20 about about IN 44502 1651 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1651 22 city city NN 44502 1651 23 streets street NNS 44502 1651 24 furnish furnish VBP 44502 1651 25 cases case NNS 44502 1651 26 in in IN 44502 1651 27 point point NN 44502 1651 28 . . . 44502 1652 1 The the DT 44502 1652 2 only only JJ 44502 1652 3 reason reason NN 44502 1652 4 these these DT 44502 1652 5 are be VBP 44502 1652 6 not not RB 44502 1652 7 more more JJR 44502 1652 8 generally generally RB 44502 1652 9 employed employ VBN 44502 1652 10 is be VBZ 44502 1652 11 that that IN 44502 1652 12 the the DT 44502 1652 13 storage storage NN 44502 1652 14 battery battery NN 44502 1652 15 has have VBZ 44502 1652 16 not not RB 44502 1652 17 yet yet RB 44502 1652 18 been be VBN 44502 1652 19 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1652 20 so so IN 44502 1652 21 that that IN 44502 1652 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1652 23 can can MD 44502 1652 24 produce produce VB 44502 1652 25 a a DT 44502 1652 26 large large JJ 44502 1652 27 supply supply NN 44502 1652 28 of of IN 44502 1652 29 electricity electricity NN 44502 1652 30 in in IN 44502 1652 31 proportion proportion NN 44502 1652 32 to to IN 44502 1652 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1652 34 weight weight NN 44502 1652 35 , , , 44502 1652 36 and and CC 44502 1652 37 produce produce VBP 44502 1652 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1652 39 economically economically RB 44502 1652 40 . . . 44502 1653 1 X X NNS 44502 1653 2 NIAGARA NIAGARA NNP 44502 1653 3 IN in IN 44502 1653 4 HARNESS HARNESS NNP 44502 1653 5 " " `` 44502 1653 6 Harnessing harness VBG 44502 1653 7 Niagara"--the niagara"--the DT 44502 1653 8 phrase phrase NN 44502 1653 9 has have VBZ 44502 1653 10 been be VBN 44502 1653 11 a a DT 44502 1653 12 commonplace commonplace NN 44502 1653 13 for for IN 44502 1653 14 a a DT 44502 1653 15 generation generation NN 44502 1653 16 ; ; : 44502 1653 17 but but CC 44502 1653 18 until until IN 44502 1653 19 very very RB 44502 1653 20 recently recently RB 44502 1653 21 indeed indeed RB 44502 1653 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1653 23 was be VBD 44502 1653 24 nothing nothing NN 44502 1653 25 more more JJR 44502 1653 26 than than IN 44502 1653 27 a a DT 44502 1653 28 phrase phrase NN 44502 1653 29 . . . 44502 1654 1 Almost almost RB 44502 1654 2 since since IN 44502 1654 3 the the DT 44502 1654 4 time time NN 44502 1654 5 when when WRB 44502 1654 6 the the DT 44502 1654 7 Falls Falls NNPS 44502 1654 8 were be VBD 44502 1654 9 first first RB 44502 1654 10 viewed view VBN 44502 1654 11 by by IN 44502 1654 12 a a DT 44502 1654 13 white white JJ 44502 1654 14 man man NN 44502 1654 15 the the DT 44502 1654 16 idea idea NN 44502 1654 17 of of IN 44502 1654 18 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 1654 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1654 20 powers power NNS 44502 1654 21 has have VBZ 44502 1654 22 been be VBN 44502 1654 23 dreamed dream VBN 44502 1654 24 of of IN 44502 1654 25 . . . 44502 1655 1 But but CC 44502 1655 2 until until IN 44502 1655 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1655 4 own own JJ 44502 1655 5 day day NN 44502 1655 6 -- -- : 44502 1655 7 until until IN 44502 1655 8 the the DT 44502 1655 9 last last JJ 44502 1655 10 decade decade NN 44502 1655 11 -- -- : 44502 1655 12 science science NN 44502 1655 13 had have VBD 44502 1655 14 not not RB 44502 1655 15 shown show VBN 44502 1655 16 a a DT 44502 1655 17 way way NN 44502 1655 18 in in IN 44502 1655 19 which which WDT 44502 1655 20 the the DT 44502 1655 21 great great JJ 44502 1655 22 current current NN 44502 1655 23 could could MD 44502 1655 24 be be VB 44502 1655 25 economically economically RB 44502 1655 26 shackled shackle VBN 44502 1655 27 . . . 44502 1656 1 A a DT 44502 1656 2 few few JJ 44502 1656 3 puny puny JJ 44502 1656 4 mill mill NN 44502 1656 5 - - HYPH 44502 1656 6 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1656 7 have have VBP 44502 1656 8 indeed indeed RB 44502 1656 9 revolved revolve VBN 44502 1656 10 for for IN 44502 1656 11 thirty thirty CD 44502 1656 12 years year NNS 44502 1656 13 or or CC 44502 1656 14 so so RB 44502 1656 15 , , , 44502 1656 16 but but CC 44502 1656 17 these these DT 44502 1656 18 were be VBD 44502 1656 19 of of IN 44502 1656 20 no no DT 44502 1656 21 greater great JJR 44502 1656 22 significance significance NN 44502 1656 23 than than IN 44502 1656 24 the the DT 44502 1656 25 thousands thousand NNS 44502 1656 26 of of IN 44502 1656 27 others other NNS 44502 1656 28 driven drive VBN 44502 1656 29 by by IN 44502 1656 30 mountain mountain NN 44502 1656 31 streams stream NNS 44502 1656 32 or or CC 44502 1656 33 by by IN 44502 1656 34 the the DT 44502 1656 35 currents current NNS 44502 1656 36 of of IN 44502 1656 37 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1656 38 rivers river NNS 44502 1656 39 . . . 44502 1657 1 But but CC 44502 1657 2 about about IN 44502 1657 3 a a DT 44502 1657 4 decade decade NN 44502 1657 5 ago ago IN 44502 1657 6 the the DT 44502 1657 7 engineering engineering NN 44502 1657 8 skill skill NN 44502 1657 9 of of IN 44502 1657 10 the the DT 44502 1657 11 world world NN 44502 1657 12 was be VBD 44502 1657 13 placed place VBN 44502 1657 14 in in IN 44502 1657 15 commission commission NN 44502 1657 16 , , , 44502 1657 17 and and CC 44502 1657 18 to to IN 44502 1657 19 - - HYPH 44502 1657 20 day day NN 44502 1657 21 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1657 22 is be VBZ 44502 1657 23 fairly fairly RB 44502 1657 24 in in IN 44502 1657 25 harness harness NN 44502 1657 26 . . . 44502 1658 1 If if IN 44502 1658 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1658 3 have have VBP 44502 1658 4 ever ever RB 44502 1658 5 seen see VBN 44502 1658 6 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1658 7 -- -- : 44502 1658 8 and and CC 44502 1658 9 who who WP 44502 1658 10 has have VBZ 44502 1658 11 not not RB 44502 1658 12 seen see VBN 44502 1658 13 it?-you it?-you PRP 44502 1658 14 must must MD 44502 1658 15 have have VB 44502 1658 16 been be VBN 44502 1658 17 struck strike VBN 44502 1658 18 with with IN 44502 1658 19 the the DT 44502 1658 20 metamorphosis metamorphosis NN 44502 1658 21 that that WDT 44502 1658 22 comes come VBZ 44502 1658 23 over over IN 44502 1658 24 the the DT 44502 1658 25 stream stream NN 44502 1658 26 about about IN 44502 1658 27 half half PDT 44502 1658 28 a a DT 44502 1658 29 mile mile NN 44502 1658 30 above above IN 44502 1658 31 the the DT 44502 1658 32 falls fall NNS 44502 1658 33 . . . 44502 1659 1 Above above IN 44502 1659 2 this this DT 44502 1659 3 point point NN 44502 1659 4 the the DT 44502 1659 5 river river NN 44502 1659 6 flows flow VBZ 44502 1659 7 with with IN 44502 1659 8 a a DT 44502 1659 9 smooth smooth JJ 44502 1659 10 sluggish sluggish JJ 44502 1659 11 current current NN 44502 1659 12 . . . 44502 1660 1 Only only RB 44502 1660 2 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 1660 3 feet foot NNS 44502 1660 4 have have VBP 44502 1660 5 the the DT 44502 1660 6 waters water NNS 44502 1660 7 sunk sink VBN 44502 1660 8 in in IN 44502 1660 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1660 10 placid placid JJ 44502 1660 11 flowing flow VBG 44502 1660 12 since since IN 44502 1660 13 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1660 14 left leave VBD 44502 1660 15 Lake Lake NNP 44502 1660 16 Erie Erie NNP 44502 1660 17 . . . 44502 1661 1 But but CC 44502 1661 2 now now RB 44502 1661 3 in in IN 44502 1661 4 the the DT 44502 1661 5 course course NN 44502 1661 6 of of IN 44502 1661 7 half half PDT 44502 1661 8 a a DT 44502 1661 9 mile mile NN 44502 1661 10 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1661 11 are be VBP 44502 1661 12 pitched pitch VBN 44502 1661 13 down down RP 44502 1661 14 more more RBR 44502 1661 15 than than IN 44502 1661 16 two two CD 44502 1661 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 1661 18 feet foot NNS 44502 1661 19 . . . 44502 1662 1 If if IN 44502 1662 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1662 3 follow follow VBP 44502 1662 4 the the DT 44502 1662 5 stream stream NN 44502 1662 6 toward toward IN 44502 1662 7 this this DT 44502 1662 8 decline decline NN 44502 1662 9 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1662 10 shall shall MD 44502 1662 11 see see VB 44502 1662 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1662 13 undergo undergo VB 44502 1662 14 a a DT 44502 1662 15 marvelous marvelous JJ 44502 1662 16 change change NN 44502 1662 17 . . . 44502 1663 1 Of of IN 44502 1663 2 a a DT 44502 1663 3 sudden sudden JJ 44502 1663 4 the the DT 44502 1663 5 placid placid JJ 44502 1663 6 waters water NNS 44502 1663 7 seem seem VBP 44502 1663 8 to to TO 44502 1663 9 feel feel VB 44502 1663 10 the the DT 44502 1663 11 beckoning beckoning NN 44502 1663 12 of of IN 44502 1663 13 a a DT 44502 1663 14 new new JJ 44502 1663 15 impulse impulse NN 44502 1663 16 . . . 44502 1664 1 Caught catch VBN 44502 1664 2 with with IN 44502 1664 3 the the DT 44502 1664 4 witchery witchery NN 44502 1664 5 of of IN 44502 1664 6 a a DT 44502 1664 7 new new JJ 44502 1664 8 motion motion NN 44502 1664 9 , , , 44502 1664 10 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1664 11 go go VBP 44502 1664 12 swirling swirl VBG 44502 1664 13 ahead ahead RB 44502 1664 14 with with IN 44502 1664 15 unwonted unwonted JJ 44502 1664 16 lilt lilt NN 44502 1664 17 and and CC 44502 1664 18 plunge plunge NN 44502 1664 19 , , , 44502 1664 20 calling call VBG 44502 1664 21 out out RP 44502 1664 22 with with IN 44502 1664 23 ribald ribald NNP 44502 1664 24 voices voice NNS 44502 1664 25 that that WDT 44502 1664 26 come come VBP 44502 1664 27 to to IN 44502 1664 28 the the DT 44502 1664 29 ear ear NN 44502 1664 30 in in IN 44502 1664 31 an an DT 44502 1664 32 inchoate inchoate JJ 44502 1664 33 chorus chorus NN 44502 1664 34 of of IN 44502 1664 35 strident strident JJ 44502 1664 36 , , , 44502 1664 37 high high JJ 44502 1664 38 - - HYPH 44502 1664 39 pitched pitch VBN 44502 1664 40 murmurings murmuring NNS 44502 1664 41 . . . 44502 1665 1 Each each DT 44502 1665 2 wavelet wavelet NN 44502 1665 3 seems seem VBZ 44502 1665 4 eager eager JJ 44502 1665 5 to to TO 44502 1665 6 hurry hurry VB 44502 1665 7 on on IN 44502 1665 8 to to IN 44502 1665 9 the the DT 44502 1665 10 full full JJ 44502 1665 11 fruition fruition NN 44502 1665 12 of of IN 44502 1665 13 the the DT 44502 1665 14 cataract cataract NN 44502 1665 15 . . . 44502 1666 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1666 2 lashes lash VBZ 44502 1666 3 with with IN 44502 1666 4 angry angry JJ 44502 1666 5 foam foam NN 44502 1666 6 each each DT 44502 1666 7 chance chance NN 44502 1666 8 obstruction obstruction NN 44502 1666 9 , , , 44502 1666 10 and and CC 44502 1666 11 gurgles gurgle VBZ 44502 1666 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1666 13 disapproval disapproval NN 44502 1666 14 in in IN 44502 1666 15 ever ever RB 44502 1666 16 - - HYPH 44502 1666 17 changing change VBG 44502 1666 18 measures measure NNS 44502 1666 19 . . . 44502 1667 1 Even even RB 44502 1667 2 to to IN 44502 1667 3 the the DT 44502 1667 4 most most RBS 44502 1667 5 thoughtless thoughtless JJ 44502 1667 6 observer observer NN 44502 1667 7 the the DT 44502 1667 8 mighty mighty JJ 44502 1667 9 current current NN 44502 1667 10 thus thus RB 44502 1667 11 unchained unchained JJ 44502 1667 12 attests attest NNS 44502 1667 13 the the DT 44502 1667 14 sublimity sublimity NN 44502 1667 15 of of IN 44502 1667 16 almost almost RB 44502 1667 17 irresistible irresistible JJ 44502 1667 18 power power NN 44502 1667 19 . . . 44502 1668 1 Could Could MD 44502 1668 2 a a DT 44502 1668 3 mighty mighty JJ 44502 1668 4 mill mill NN 44502 1668 5 - - HYPH 44502 1668 6 wheel wheel NN 44502 1668 7 be be VB 44502 1668 8 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1668 9 in in IN 44502 1668 10 that that DT 44502 1668 11 dizzy dizzy JJ 44502 1668 12 current current NN 44502 1668 13 , , , 44502 1668 14 what what WP 44502 1668 15 labors labor NNS 44502 1668 16 might may MD 44502 1668 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1668 18 not not RB 44502 1668 19 perform perform VB 44502 1668 20 ? ? . 44502 1669 1 Five five CD 44502 1669 2 million million CD 44502 1669 3 tons ton NNS 44502 1669 4 of of IN 44502 1669 5 water water NN 44502 1669 6 rush rush NN 44502 1669 7 down down IN 44502 1669 8 this this DT 44502 1669 9 decline decline NN 44502 1669 10 each each DT 44502 1669 11 hour hour NN 44502 1669 12 , , , 44502 1669 13 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1669 14 are be VBP 44502 1669 15 told tell VBN 44502 1669 16 ; ; : 44502 1669 17 and and CC 44502 1669 18 the the DT 44502 1669 19 force force NN 44502 1669 20 that that IN 44502 1669 21 thus thus RB 44502 1669 22 goes go VBZ 44502 1669 23 to to IN 44502 1669 24 waste waste NN 44502 1669 25 is be VBZ 44502 1669 26 as as IN 44502 1669 27 if if IN 44502 1669 28 three three CD 44502 1669 29 million million CD 44502 1669 30 unbridled unbridled JJ 44502 1669 31 horses horse NNS 44502 1669 32 exhausted exhaust VBD 44502 1669 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1669 34 strength strength NN 44502 1669 35 in in IN 44502 1669 36 ceaseless ceaseless NN 44502 1669 37 plunging plunging NN 44502 1669 38 . . . 44502 1670 1 This this DT 44502 1670 2 estimate estimate NN 44502 1670 3 may may MD 44502 1670 4 be be VB 44502 1670 5 only only RB 44502 1670 6 a a DT 44502 1670 7 guess guess NN 44502 1670 8 , , , 44502 1670 9 but but CC 44502 1670 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1670 11 matters matter VBZ 44502 1670 12 not not RB 44502 1670 13 whether whether IN 44502 1670 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1670 15 be be VB 44502 1670 16 high high JJ 44502 1670 17 or or CC 44502 1670 18 low low JJ 44502 1670 19 ; ; : 44502 1670 20 all all DT 44502 1670 21 estimates estimate NNS 44502 1670 22 are be VBP 44502 1670 23 futile futile JJ 44502 1670 24 , , , 44502 1670 25 all all DT 44502 1670 26 comparisons comparison NNS 44502 1670 27 inadequate inadequate JJ 44502 1670 28 to to TO 44502 1670 29 convey convey VB 44502 1670 30 even even RB 44502 1670 31 a a DT 44502 1670 32 vague vague JJ 44502 1670 33 conception conception NN 44502 1670 34 of of IN 44502 1670 35 the the DT 44502 1670 36 majesty majesty NNP 44502 1670 37 of of IN 44502 1670 38 power power NN 44502 1670 39 with with IN 44502 1670 40 which which WDT 44502 1670 41 the the DT 44502 1670 42 mighty mighty JJ 44502 1670 43 waters water NNS 44502 1670 44 rush rush VBP 44502 1670 45 on on RB 44502 1670 46 to to IN 44502 1670 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1670 48 final final JJ 44502 1670 49 plunge plunge NN 44502 1670 50 into into IN 44502 1670 51 the the DT 44502 1670 52 abysm abysm NNS 44502 1670 53 . . . 44502 1671 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1671 2 is be VBZ 44502 1671 3 here here RB 44502 1671 4 , , , 44502 1671 5 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1671 6 might may MD 44502 1671 7 well well RB 44502 1671 8 suppose suppose VB 44502 1671 9 , , , 44502 1671 10 where where WRB 44502 1671 11 the the DT 44502 1671 12 appalling appalling JJ 44502 1671 13 force force NN 44502 1671 14 of of IN 44502 1671 15 the the DT 44502 1671 16 current current NN 44502 1671 17 is be VBZ 44502 1671 18 made make VBN 44502 1671 19 so so RB 44502 1671 20 tangible tangible JJ 44502 1671 21 , , , 44502 1671 22 that that DT 44502 1671 23 man man NN 44502 1671 24 would would MD 44502 1671 25 place place VB 44502 1671 26 the the DT 44502 1671 27 fetters fetter NNS 44502 1671 28 of of IN 44502 1671 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1671 30 harness harness NN 44502 1671 31 , , , 44502 1671 32 making make VBG 44502 1671 33 the the DT 44502 1671 34 madcap madcap JJ 44502 1671 35 current current JJ 44502 1671 36 subject subject NN 44502 1671 37 to to IN 44502 1671 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1671 39 will will NN 44502 1671 40 . . . 44502 1672 1 You -PRON- PRP 44502 1672 2 will will MD 44502 1672 3 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1672 4 more more JJR 44502 1672 5 than than IN 44502 1672 6 half half RB 44502 1672 7 expect expect VB 44502 1672 8 to to TO 44502 1672 9 see see VB 44502 1672 10 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1672 11 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 1672 12 of of IN 44502 1672 13 man man NN 44502 1672 14 's 's POS 44502 1672 15 construction construction NN 44502 1672 16 built build VBN 44502 1672 17 out out RP 44502 1672 18 over over IN 44502 1672 19 the the DT 44502 1672 20 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1672 21 or or CC 44502 1672 22 across across IN 44502 1672 23 the the DT 44502 1672 24 face face NN 44502 1672 25 of of IN 44502 1672 26 the the DT 44502 1672 27 cataract cataract NN 44502 1672 28 -- -- : 44502 1672 29 so so RB 44502 1672 30 much much JJ 44502 1672 31 has have VBZ 44502 1672 32 been be VBN 44502 1672 33 said say VBN 44502 1672 34 of of IN 44502 1672 35 æstheticism æstheticism NN 44502 1672 36 versus versus IN 44502 1672 37 commercialism commercialism NN 44502 1672 38 in in IN 44502 1672 39 connection connection NN 44502 1672 40 with with IN 44502 1672 41 the the DT 44502 1672 42 attempt attempt NN 44502 1672 43 to to TO 44502 1672 44 utilize utilize VB 44502 1672 45 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1672 46 's 's POS 44502 1672 47 power power NN 44502 1672 48 . . . 44502 1673 1 But but CC 44502 1673 2 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1673 3 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1673 4 fears fear NNS 44502 1673 5 in in IN 44502 1673 6 this this DT 44502 1673 7 regard regard NN 44502 1673 8 , , , 44502 1673 9 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1673 10 will will MD 44502 1673 11 not not RB 44502 1673 12 be be VB 44502 1673 13 realized realize VBN 44502 1673 14 . . . 44502 1674 1 Inspect inspect VB 44502 1674 2 the the DT 44502 1674 3 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1674 4 and and CC 44502 1674 5 the the DT 44502 1674 6 falls fall NNS 44502 1674 7 as as IN 44502 1674 8 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1674 9 may may MD 44502 1674 10 , , , 44502 1674 11 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1674 12 will will MD 44502 1674 13 see see VB 44502 1674 14 no no DT 44502 1674 15 evidence evidence NN 44502 1674 16 that that DT 44502 1674 17 man man NN 44502 1674 18 has have VBZ 44502 1674 19 tampered tamper VBN 44502 1674 20 with with IN 44502 1674 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1674 22 pristine pristine NN 44502 1674 23 freedom freedom NN 44502 1674 24 . . . 44502 1675 1 Subtler Subtler NNP 44502 1675 2 means mean VBZ 44502 1675 3 have have VBP 44502 1675 4 been be VBN 44502 1675 5 employed employ VBN 44502 1675 6 to to TO 44502 1675 7 tame tame VB 44502 1675 8 the the DT 44502 1675 9 wild wild JJ 44502 1675 10 steed steed NN 44502 1675 11 . . . 44502 1676 1 The the DT 44502 1676 2 mad mad JJ 44502 1676 3 waves wave NNS 44502 1676 4 that that WDT 44502 1676 5 go go VBP 44502 1676 6 dashing dash VBG 44502 1676 7 down down RP 44502 1676 8 the the DT 44502 1676 9 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1676 10 are be VBP 44502 1676 11 as as RB 44502 1676 12 free free JJ 44502 1676 13 and and CC 44502 1676 14 untrammeled untrammeled JJ 44502 1676 15 to to NN 44502 1676 16 - - HYPH 44502 1676 17 day day NN 44502 1676 18 as as IN 44502 1676 19 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1676 20 were be VBD 44502 1676 21 when when WRB 44502 1676 22 the the DT 44502 1676 23 wild wild JJ 44502 1676 24 Indian Indian NNP 44502 1676 25 was be VBD 44502 1676 26 the the DT 44502 1676 27 only only JJ 44502 1676 28 witness witness NN 44502 1676 29 of of IN 44502 1676 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1676 31 tempestuous tempestuous JJ 44502 1676 32 activity activity NN 44502 1676 33 . . . 44502 1677 1 Such such JJ 44502 1677 2 portions portion NNS 44502 1677 3 of of IN 44502 1677 4 the the DT 44502 1677 5 current current NN 44502 1677 6 as as IN 44502 1677 7 reach reach VB 44502 1677 8 the the DT 44502 1677 9 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1677 10 have have VBP 44502 1677 11 full full JJ 44502 1677 12 license license NN 44502 1677 13 to to TO 44502 1677 14 pass pass VB 44502 1677 15 on on IN 44502 1677 16 untrammeled untrammeled JJ 44502 1677 17 , , , 44502 1677 18 paying pay VBG 44502 1677 19 no no DT 44502 1677 20 toll toll NN 44502 1677 21 to to IN 44502 1677 22 man man NN 44502 1677 23 . . . 44502 1678 1 The the DT 44502 1678 2 water water NN 44502 1678 3 which which WDT 44502 1678 4 is be VBZ 44502 1678 5 made make VBN 44502 1678 6 to to TO 44502 1678 7 pay pay VB 44502 1678 8 tribute tribute NN 44502 1678 9 is be VBZ 44502 1678 10 drawn draw VBN 44502 1678 11 from from IN 44502 1678 12 the the DT 44502 1678 13 stream stream NN 44502 1678 14 up up RB 44502 1678 15 there there RB 44502 1678 16 above above IN 44502 1678 17 the the DT 44502 1678 18 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1678 19 , , , 44502 1678 20 where where WRB 44502 1678 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1678 22 lies lie VBZ 44502 1678 23 placid placid JJ 44502 1678 24 and and CC 44502 1678 25 as as RB 44502 1678 26 yet yet RB 44502 1678 27 unstirred unstirre VBN 44502 1678 28 by by IN 44502 1678 29 the the DT 44502 1678 30 beckoning beckon VBG 44502 1678 31 incline incline NN 44502 1678 32 . . . 44502 1679 1 To to TO 44502 1679 2 see see VB 44502 1679 3 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1679 4 in in IN 44502 1679 5 harness harness NN 44502 1679 6 , , , 44502 1679 7 then then RB 44502 1679 8 , , , 44502 1679 9 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1679 10 must must MD 44502 1679 11 leave leave VB 44502 1679 12 the the DT 44502 1679 13 cataract cataract NN 44502 1679 14 and and CC 44502 1679 15 the the DT 44502 1679 16 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1679 17 and and CC 44502 1679 18 pass pass VB 44502 1679 19 a a DT 44502 1679 20 full full JJ 44502 1679 21 mile mile NN 44502 1679 22 up up IN 44502 1679 23 the the DT 44502 1679 24 stream stream NN 44502 1679 25 where where WRB 44502 1679 26 the the DT 44502 1679 27 great great JJ 44502 1679 28 river river NN 44502 1679 29 looks look VBZ 44502 1679 30 as as RB 44502 1679 31 calm calm JJ 44502 1679 32 as as IN 44502 1679 33 the the DT 44502 1679 34 Hudson Hudson NNP 44502 1679 35 or or CC 44502 1679 36 the the DT 44502 1679 37 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 44502 1679 38 , , , 44502 1679 39 and and CC 44502 1679 40 where where WRB 44502 1679 41 , , , 44502 1679 42 under under IN 44502 1679 43 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1679 44 conditions condition NNS 44502 1679 45 , , , 44502 1679 46 not not RB 44502 1679 47 even even RB 44502 1679 48 the the DT 44502 1679 49 sound sound NN 44502 1679 50 of of IN 44502 1679 51 the the DT 44502 1679 52 falls fall NNS 44502 1679 53 comes come VBZ 44502 1679 54 to to IN 44502 1679 55 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1679 56 ear ear NN 44502 1679 57 . . . 44502 1680 1 Prosaic Prosaic NNP 44502 1680 2 enough enough RB 44502 1680 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1680 4 seems seem VBZ 44502 1680 5 to to TO 44502 1680 6 observe observe VB 44502 1680 7 here here RB 44502 1680 8 nothing nothing NN 44502 1680 9 more more RBR 44502 1680 10 startling startling JJ 44502 1680 11 than than IN 44502 1680 12 a a DT 44502 1680 13 broad broad JJ 44502 1680 14 _ _ NNP 44502 1680 15 cul cul NN 44502 1680 16 de de NN 44502 1680 17 sac sac NN 44502 1680 18 _ _ NNP 44502 1680 19 of of IN 44502 1680 20 stagnant stagnant JJ 44502 1680 21 water water NN 44502 1680 22 , , , 44502 1680 23 like like IN 44502 1680 24 the the DT 44502 1680 25 beginning beginning NN 44502 1680 26 of of IN 44502 1680 27 a a DT 44502 1680 28 broad broad JJ 44502 1680 29 canal canal NN 44502 1680 30 , , , 44502 1680 31 extending extend VBG 44502 1680 32 in in RP 44502 1680 33 for for IN 44502 1680 34 a a DT 44502 1680 35 few few JJ 44502 1680 36 hundred hundred CD 44502 1680 37 yards yard NNS 44502 1680 38 only only RB 44502 1680 39 from from IN 44502 1680 40 the the DT 44502 1680 41 main main JJ 44502 1680 42 stream stream NN 44502 1680 43 ; ; : 44502 1680 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1680 45 waters water NNS 44502 1680 46 silent silent JJ 44502 1680 47 , , , 44502 1680 48 currentless currentless JJ 44502 1680 49 , , , 44502 1680 50 seemingly seemingly RB 44502 1680 51 impotent impotent JJ 44502 1680 52 . . . 44502 1681 1 This this DT 44502 1681 2 stagnant stagnant JJ 44502 1681 3 pool pool NN 44502 1681 4 , , , 44502 1681 5 then then RB 44502 1681 6 , , , 44502 1681 7 not not RB 44502 1681 8 the the DT 44502 1681 9 whirling whirl VBG 44502 1681 10 current current NN 44502 1681 11 below below RB 44502 1681 12 , , , 44502 1681 13 is be VBZ 44502 1681 14 to to TO 44502 1681 15 furnish furnish VB 44502 1681 16 the the DT 44502 1681 17 water water NN 44502 1681 18 whose whose WP$ 44502 1681 19 reserve reserve NN 44502 1681 20 force force NN 44502 1681 21 of of IN 44502 1681 22 energy energy NN 44502 1681 23 of of IN 44502 1681 24 position position NN 44502 1681 25 is be VBZ 44502 1681 26 drawn draw VBN 44502 1681 27 upon upon IN 44502 1681 28 to to TO 44502 1681 29 serve serve VB 44502 1681 30 man man NN 44502 1681 31 's 's POS 44502 1681 32 greedy greedy JJ 44502 1681 33 purpose purpose NN 44502 1681 34 . . . 44502 1682 1 Coming come VBG 44502 1682 2 from from IN 44502 1682 3 the the DT 44502 1682 4 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1682 5 and and CC 44502 1682 6 cataract cataract NN 44502 1682 7 to to IN 44502 1682 8 this this DT 44502 1682 9 stagnant stagnant JJ 44502 1682 10 canal canal NN 44502 1682 11 , , , 44502 1682 12 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1682 13 seem seem VBP 44502 1682 14 to to TO 44502 1682 15 step step VB 44502 1682 16 from from IN 44502 1682 17 the the DT 44502 1682 18 realm realm NN 44502 1682 19 of of IN 44502 1682 20 poetic poetic JJ 44502 1682 21 beauty beauty NN 44502 1682 22 to to IN 44502 1682 23 the the DT 44502 1682 24 sordid sordid JJ 44502 1682 25 realities reality NNS 44502 1682 26 of of IN 44502 1682 27 the the DT 44502 1682 28 work work NN 44502 1682 29 - - HYPH 44502 1682 30 a a DT 44502 1682 31 - - HYPH 44502 1682 32 day day NN 44502 1682 33 world world NN 44502 1682 34 . . . 44502 1683 1 Of of IN 44502 1683 2 a a DT 44502 1683 3 truth truth NN 44502 1683 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1683 5 would would MD 44502 1683 6 seem seem VB 44502 1683 7 that that IN 44502 1683 8 " " `` 44502 1683 9 harnessing harness VBG 44502 1683 10 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1683 11 " " '' 44502 1683 12 is be VBZ 44502 1683 13 but but CC 44502 1683 14 a a DT 44502 1683 15 far far RB 44502 1683 16 - - HYPH 44502 1683 17 fetched fetched JJ 44502 1683 18 metaphor metaphor NN 44502 1683 19 . . . 44502 1684 1 WITHIN within IN 44502 1684 2 THE the DT 44502 1684 3 POWER power NN 44502 1684 4 - - HYPH 44502 1684 5 HOUSE HOUSE NNP 44502 1684 6 And and CC 44502 1684 7 yet yet RB 44502 1684 8 if if IN 44502 1684 9 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1684 10 will will MD 44502 1684 11 turn turn VB 44502 1684 12 aside aside RB 44502 1684 13 from from IN 44502 1684 14 the the DT 44502 1684 15 canal canal NN 44502 1684 16 and and CC 44502 1684 17 enter enter VBP 44502 1684 18 one one CD 44502 1684 19 of of IN 44502 1684 20 the the DT 44502 1684 21 long long JJ 44502 1684 22 , , , 44502 1684 23 low low JJ 44502 1684 24 buildings building NNS 44502 1684 25 that that WDT 44502 1684 26 flank flank VBP 44502 1684 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1684 28 on on IN 44502 1684 29 either either DT 44502 1684 30 side side NN 44502 1684 31 , , , 44502 1684 32 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1684 33 will will MD 44502 1684 34 soon soon RB 44502 1684 35 be be VB 44502 1684 36 made make VBN 44502 1684 37 to to TO 44502 1684 38 feel feel VB 44502 1684 39 that that IN 44502 1684 40 the the DT 44502 1684 41 metaphor metaphor NN 44502 1684 42 was be VBD 44502 1684 43 amply amply RB 44502 1684 44 justified justify VBN 44502 1684 45 . . . 44502 1685 1 Little little JJ 44502 1685 2 as as IN 44502 1685 3 there there EX 44502 1685 4 was be VBD 44502 1685 5 exteriorly exteriorly JJ 44502 1685 6 to to TO 44502 1685 7 suggest suggest VB 44502 1685 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1685 9 , , , 44502 1685 10 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1685 11 are be VBP 44502 1685 12 entering enter VBG 44502 1685 13 a a DT 44502 1685 14 fairyland fairyland NN 44502 1685 15 of of IN 44502 1685 16 applied applied JJ 44502 1685 17 science science NN 44502 1685 18 , , , 44502 1685 19 and and CC 44502 1685 20 within within IN 44502 1685 21 these these DT 44502 1685 22 plain plain JJ 44502 1685 23 walls wall NNS 44502 1685 24 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1685 25 shall shall MD 44502 1685 26 witness witness VB 44502 1685 27 evidences evidence NNS 44502 1685 28 of of IN 44502 1685 29 the the DT 44502 1685 30 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 1685 31 of of IN 44502 1685 32 man man NN 44502 1685 33 that that WDT 44502 1685 34 should should MD 44502 1685 35 appeal appeal VB 44502 1685 36 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 1685 37 less less JJR 44502 1685 38 to to IN 44502 1685 39 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1685 40 imagination imagination NN 44502 1685 41 than than IN 44502 1685 42 the the DT 44502 1685 43 sight sight NN 44502 1685 44 of of IN 44502 1685 45 the the DT 44502 1685 46 cataract cataract NN 44502 1685 47 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1685 48 in in IN 44502 1685 49 all all DT 44502 1685 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1685 51 sublimity sublimity NN 44502 1685 52 of of IN 44502 1685 53 power power NN 44502 1685 54 . . . 44502 1686 1 For for IN 44502 1686 2 within within IN 44502 1686 3 these these DT 44502 1686 4 walls wall NNS 44502 1686 5 , , , 44502 1686 6 by by IN 44502 1686 7 a a DT 44502 1686 8 miracle miracle NN 44502 1686 9 of of IN 44502 1686 10 modern modern JJ 44502 1686 11 science science NN 44502 1686 12 , , , 44502 1686 13 the the DT 44502 1686 14 potential potential JJ 44502 1686 15 energy energy NN 44502 1686 16 which which WDT 44502 1686 17 resides reside VBZ 44502 1686 18 in in IN 44502 1686 19 the the DT 44502 1686 20 water water NN 44502 1686 21 of of IN 44502 1686 22 the the DT 44502 1686 23 canal canal NN 44502 1686 24 is be VBZ 44502 1686 25 transformed transform VBN 44502 1686 26 into into IN 44502 1686 27 an an DT 44502 1686 28 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1686 29 current current NN 44502 1686 30 which which WDT 44502 1686 31 is be VBZ 44502 1686 32 sent send VBN 44502 1686 33 out out RP 44502 1686 34 over over IN 44502 1686 35 a a DT 44502 1686 36 network network NN 44502 1686 37 of of IN 44502 1686 38 wires wire NNS 44502 1686 39 to to TO 44502 1686 40 distant distant VB 44502 1686 41 cities city NNS 44502 1686 42 to to TO 44502 1686 43 perform perform VB 44502 1686 44 a a DT 44502 1686 45 thousand thousand CD 44502 1686 46 necromantic necromantic JJ 44502 1686 47 tasks,--propelling tasks,--propelling IN 44502 1686 48 a a DT 44502 1686 49 street street NN 44502 1686 50 car car NN 44502 1686 51 in in IN 44502 1686 52 one one CD 44502 1686 53 place place NN 44502 1686 54 , , , 44502 1686 55 effecting effect VBG 44502 1686 56 chemical chemical NN 44502 1686 57 decompositions decomposition NNS 44502 1686 58 in in IN 44502 1686 59 another another DT 44502 1686 60 ; ; : 44502 1686 61 turning turn VBG 44502 1686 62 the the DT 44502 1686 63 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1686 64 of of IN 44502 1686 65 a a DT 44502 1686 66 factory factory NN 44502 1686 67 here here RB 44502 1686 68 and and CC 44502 1686 69 lighting light VBG 44502 1686 70 the the DT 44502 1686 71 streets street NNS 44502 1686 72 of of IN 44502 1686 73 a a DT 44502 1686 74 city city NN 44502 1686 75 there there RB 44502 1686 76 ; ; : 44502 1686 77 in in IN 44502 1686 78 short short JJ 44502 1686 79 , , , 44502 1686 80 subserving subserve VBG 44502 1686 81 the the DT 44502 1686 82 practical practical JJ 44502 1686 83 needs need NNS 44502 1686 84 of of IN 44502 1686 85 man man NN 44502 1686 86 in in IN 44502 1686 87 devious devious JJ 44502 1686 88 and and CC 44502 1686 89 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1686 90 ways way NNS 44502 1686 91 . . . 44502 1687 1 Even even RB 44502 1687 2 as as IN 44502 1687 3 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1687 4 gazed gaze VBD 44502 1687 5 disdainfully disdainfully RB 44502 1687 6 at at IN 44502 1687 7 the the DT 44502 1687 8 stagnant stagnant JJ 44502 1687 9 canal canal NN 44502 1687 10 , , , 44502 1687 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1687 12 waters water NNS 44502 1687 13 , , , 44502 1687 14 miraculously miraculously RB 44502 1687 15 transformed transform VBN 44502 1687 16 , , , 44502 1687 17 were be VBD 44502 1687 18 propelling propel VBG 44502 1687 19 the the DT 44502 1687 20 trolley trolley NN 44502 1687 21 cars car NNS 44502 1687 22 along along IN 44502 1687 23 the the DT 44502 1687 24 brink brink NN 44502 1687 25 of of IN 44502 1687 26 the the DT 44502 1687 27 cliff cliff NN 44502 1687 28 over over RB 44502 1687 29 there there RB 44502 1687 30 on on IN 44502 1687 31 the the DT 44502 1687 32 Canadian canadian JJ 44502 1687 33 shore shore NN 44502 1687 34 , , , 44502 1687 35 and and CC 44502 1687 36 at at IN 44502 1687 37 the the DT 44502 1687 38 same same JJ 44502 1687 39 time time NN 44502 1687 40 were be VBD 44502 1687 41 turning turn VBG 44502 1687 42 the the DT 44502 1687 43 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1687 44 in in IN 44502 1687 45 many many JJ 44502 1687 46 a a DT 44502 1687 47 factory factory NN 44502 1687 48 in in IN 44502 1687 49 the the DT 44502 1687 50 distant distant JJ 44502 1687 51 city city NN 44502 1687 52 of of IN 44502 1687 53 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1687 54 . . . 44502 1688 1 After after RB 44502 1688 2 all all RB 44502 1688 3 , , , 44502 1688 4 then then RB 44502 1688 5 , , , 44502 1688 6 the the DT 44502 1688 7 quiet quiet JJ 44502 1688 8 pool pool NN 44502 1688 9 of of IN 44502 1688 10 water water NN 44502 1688 11 was be VBD 44502 1688 12 not not RB 44502 1688 13 so so RB 44502 1688 14 prosaic prosaic JJ 44502 1688 15 as as IN 44502 1688 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1688 17 seemed seem VBD 44502 1688 18 . . . 44502 1689 1 As as IN 44502 1689 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1689 3 stand stand VBP 44502 1689 4 in in IN 44502 1689 5 the the DT 44502 1689 6 building building NN 44502 1689 7 where where WRB 44502 1689 8 this this DT 44502 1689 9 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1689 10 transformation transformation NN 44502 1689 11 of of IN 44502 1689 12 power power NN 44502 1689 13 is be VBZ 44502 1689 14 effected effect VBN 44502 1689 15 , , , 44502 1689 16 the the DT 44502 1689 17 noble noble JJ 44502 1689 18 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 1689 19 of of IN 44502 1689 20 the the DT 44502 1689 21 vista vista NNP 44502 1689 22 heightens heighten VBZ 44502 1689 23 the the DT 44502 1689 24 mystery mystery NN 44502 1689 25 . . . 44502 1690 1 The the DT 44502 1690 2 most most RBS 44502 1690 3 significant significant JJ 44502 1690 4 thing thing NN 44502 1690 5 that that WDT 44502 1690 6 strikes strike VBZ 44502 1690 7 the the DT 44502 1690 8 eye eye NN 44502 1690 9 is be VBZ 44502 1690 10 a a DT 44502 1690 11 row row NN 44502 1690 12 of of IN 44502 1690 13 great great JJ 44502 1690 14 mushroom mushroom NN 44502 1690 15 - - HYPH 44502 1690 16 like like JJ 44502 1690 17 affairs affair NNS 44502 1690 18 , , , 44502 1690 19 for for IN 44502 1690 20 all all PDT 44502 1690 21 the the DT 44502 1690 22 world world NN 44502 1690 23 like like IN 44502 1690 24 giant giant JJ 44502 1690 25 tops top NNS 44502 1690 26 , , , 44502 1690 27 that that WDT 44502 1690 28 stand stand VBP 44502 1690 29 spinning spinning NN 44502 1690 30 -- -- : 44502 1690 31 and and CC 44502 1690 32 spinning spin VBG 44502 1690 33 . . . 44502 1691 1 These these DT 44502 1691 2 great great JJ 44502 1691 3 tops top NNS 44502 1691 4 are be VBP 44502 1691 5 about about IN 44502 1691 6 a a DT 44502 1691 7 dozen dozen NN 44502 1691 8 feet foot NNS 44502 1691 9 in in IN 44502 1691 10 diameter diameter NN 44502 1691 11 . . . 44502 1692 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1692 2 are be VBP 44502 1692 3 whirling whirl VBG 44502 1692 4 , , , 44502 1692 5 so so CC 44502 1692 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1692 7 are be VBP 44502 1692 8 told tell VBN 44502 1692 9 , , , 44502 1692 10 at at IN 44502 1692 11 a a DT 44502 1692 12 rate rate NN 44502 1692 13 of of IN 44502 1692 14 two two CD 44502 1692 15 hundred hundred CD 44502 1692 16 and and CC 44502 1692 17 fifty fifty CD 44502 1692 18 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 1692 19 per per IN 44502 1692 20 minute minute NN 44502 1692 21 . . . 44502 1693 1 Hour hour NN 44502 1693 2 after after IN 44502 1693 3 hour hour NN 44502 1693 4 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1693 5 spin spin VBP 44502 1693 6 on on RP 44502 1693 7 , , , 44502 1693 8 never never RB 44502 1693 9 varying vary VBG 44502 1693 10 in in RP 44502 1693 11 speed speed NN 44502 1693 12 , , , 44502 1693 13 never never RB 44502 1693 14 faltering falter VBG 44502 1693 15 ; ; : 44502 1693 16 day day NN 44502 1693 17 and and CC 44502 1693 18 night night NN 44502 1693 19 are be VBP 44502 1693 20 alike alike JJ 44502 1693 21 to to IN 44502 1693 22 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1693 23 , , , 44502 1693 24 and and CC 44502 1693 25 one one CD 44502 1693 26 day day NN 44502 1693 27 is be VBZ 44502 1693 28 like like IN 44502 1693 29 another another DT 44502 1693 30 . . . 44502 1694 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1694 2 are be VBP 44502 1694 3 as as RB 44502 1694 4 ceaselessly ceaselessly RB 44502 1694 5 active active JJ 44502 1694 6 , , , 44502 1694 7 as as RB 44502 1694 8 unwearying unwearying JJ 44502 1694 9 as as IN 44502 1694 10 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1694 11 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1694 12 , , , 44502 1694 13 whose whose WP$ 44502 1694 14 power power NN 44502 1694 15 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1694 16 symbolize symbolize VBP 44502 1694 17 ; ; : 44502 1694 18 and and CC 44502 1694 19 , , , 44502 1694 20 like like IN 44502 1694 21 the the DT 44502 1694 22 great great JJ 44502 1694 23 Falls Falls NNPS 44502 1694 24 , , , 44502 1694 25 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1694 26 murmur murmur VBP 44502 1694 27 exultingly exultingly RB 44502 1694 28 as as IN 44502 1694 29 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1694 30 work work VBP 44502 1694 31 . . . 44502 1695 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1695 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1695 3 : : : 44502 1695 4 VIEW VIEW NNP 44502 1695 5 IN in IN 44502 1695 6 ONE one CD 44502 1695 7 OF of IN 44502 1695 8 THE the DT 44502 1695 9 POWER power NN 44502 1695 10 HOUSES HOUSES NNP 44502 1695 11 AT at IN 44502 1695 12 NIAGARA NIAGARA NNP 44502 1695 13 . . . 44502 1696 1 Each each DT 44502 1696 2 of of IN 44502 1696 3 the the DT 44502 1696 4 top top JJ 44502 1696 5 - - HYPH 44502 1696 6 like like NN 44502 1696 7 dynamos dynamos NNP 44502 1696 8 generates generate VBZ 44502 1696 9 5000 5000 CD 44502 1696 10 horse horse NN 44502 1696 11 - - HYPH 44502 1696 12 power power NN 44502 1696 13 . . . 44502 1696 14 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1697 1 The the DT 44502 1697 2 giant giant JJ 44502 1697 3 tops top NNS 44502 1697 4 which which WDT 44502 1697 5 thus thus RB 44502 1697 6 seem seem VBP 44502 1697 7 to to TO 44502 1697 8 bid bid VB 44502 1697 9 defiance defiance NN 44502 1697 10 to to IN 44502 1697 11 the the DT 44502 1697 12 laws law NNS 44502 1697 13 of of IN 44502 1697 14 motion motion NN 44502 1697 15 are be VBP 44502 1697 16 in in IN 44502 1697 17 reality reality NN 44502 1697 18 electric electric JJ 44502 1697 19 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1697 20 , , , 44502 1697 21 no no RB 44502 1697 22 different different JJ 44502 1697 23 in in IN 44502 1697 24 principle principle NN 44502 1697 25 from from IN 44502 1697 26 the the DT 44502 1697 27 electric electric JJ 44502 1697 28 generators generator NNS 44502 1697 29 with with IN 44502 1697 30 which which WDT 44502 1697 31 some some DT 44502 1697 32 visit visit NN 44502 1697 33 to to IN 44502 1697 34 a a DT 44502 1697 35 street street NN 44502 1697 36 - - HYPH 44502 1697 37 car car NN 44502 1697 38 power power NN 44502 1697 39 - - HYPH 44502 1697 40 house house NN 44502 1697 41 has have VBZ 44502 1697 42 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 1697 43 made make VBN 44502 1697 44 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1697 45 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1697 46 . . . 44502 1698 1 The the DT 44502 1698 2 anomalous anomalous JJ 44502 1698 3 feature feature NN 44502 1698 4 of of IN 44502 1698 5 these these DT 44502 1698 6 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1698 7 -- -- : 44502 1698 8 in in IN 44502 1698 9 addition addition NN 44502 1698 10 to to IN 44502 1698 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1698 12 size size NN 44502 1698 13 -- -- : 44502 1698 14 is be VBZ 44502 1698 15 found find VBN 44502 1698 16 in in IN 44502 1698 17 the the DT 44502 1698 18 fact fact NN 44502 1698 19 that that IN 44502 1698 20 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1698 21 revolve revolve VBP 44502 1698 22 on on IN 44502 1698 23 a a DT 44502 1698 24 vertical vertical JJ 44502 1698 25 shaft shaft NN 44502 1698 26 which which WDT 44502 1698 27 extends extend VBZ 44502 1698 28 down down RP 44502 1698 29 into into IN 44502 1698 30 a a DT 44502 1698 31 hole hole NN 44502 1698 32 in in IN 44502 1698 33 the the DT 44502 1698 34 earth earth NN 44502 1698 35 for for IN 44502 1698 36 more more JJR 44502 1698 37 than than IN 44502 1698 38 a a DT 44502 1698 39 hundred hundred CD 44502 1698 40 feet foot NNS 44502 1698 41 , , , 44502 1698 42 and and CC 44502 1698 43 at at IN 44502 1698 44 the the DT 44502 1698 45 other other JJ 44502 1698 46 end end NN 44502 1698 47 of of IN 44502 1698 48 which which WDT 44502 1698 49 is be VBZ 44502 1698 50 adjusted adjust VBN 44502 1698 51 a a DT 44502 1698 52 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1698 53 turbine turbine NN 44502 1698 54 water water NN 44502 1698 55 - - HYPH 44502 1698 56 wheel wheel NN 44502 1698 57 . . . 44502 1699 1 Water water NN 44502 1699 2 from from IN 44502 1699 3 the the DT 44502 1699 4 canal canal NN 44502 1699 5 is be VBZ 44502 1699 6 supplied supply VBN 44502 1699 7 this this DT 44502 1699 8 great great JJ 44502 1699 9 turbine turbine NN 44502 1699 10 wheel wheel NN 44502 1699 11 through through IN 44502 1699 12 a a DT 44502 1699 13 steel steel NN 44502 1699 14 tube tube NN 44502 1699 15 or or CC 44502 1699 16 penstock penstock NN 44502 1699 17 , , , 44502 1699 18 seven seven CD 44502 1699 19 feet foot NNS 44502 1699 20 in in IN 44502 1699 21 diameter diameter NN 44502 1699 22 . . . 44502 1700 1 As as IN 44502 1700 2 the the DT 44502 1700 3 turbine turbine NN 44502 1700 4 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1700 5 under under IN 44502 1700 6 stress stress NN 44502 1700 7 of of IN 44502 1700 8 this this DT 44502 1700 9 mighty mighty JJ 44502 1700 10 column column NN 44502 1700 11 of of IN 44502 1700 12 water water NN 44502 1700 13 , , , 44502 1700 14 the the DT 44502 1700 15 long long JJ 44502 1700 16 shaft shaft NN 44502 1700 17 revolves revolve VBZ 44502 1700 18 with with IN 44502 1700 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1700 20 , , , 44502 1700 21 thus thus RB 44502 1700 22 turning turn VBG 44502 1700 23 the the DT 44502 1700 24 electric electric JJ 44502 1700 25 generator generator NN 44502 1700 26 at at IN 44502 1700 27 the the DT 44502 1700 28 other other JJ 44502 1700 29 end end NN 44502 1700 30 of of IN 44502 1700 31 the the DT 44502 1700 32 shaft shaft NN 44502 1700 33 -- -- : 44502 1700 34 the the DT 44502 1700 35 generator generator NN 44502 1700 36 at at IN 44502 1700 37 which which WDT 44502 1700 38 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1700 39 are be VBP 44502 1700 40 looking look VBG 44502 1700 41 , , , 44502 1700 42 and and CC 44502 1700 43 which which WDT 44502 1700 44 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1700 45 have have VBP 44502 1700 46 likened liken VBN 44502 1700 47 to to IN 44502 1700 48 a a DT 44502 1700 49 giant giant JJ 44502 1700 50 top top NN 44502 1700 51 -- -- : 44502 1700 52 without without IN 44502 1700 53 the the DT 44502 1700 54 interposition interposition NN 44502 1700 55 of of IN 44502 1700 56 any any DT 44502 1700 57 form form NN 44502 1700 58 of of IN 44502 1700 59 gearing gear VBG 44502 1700 60 whatever whatever WDT 44502 1700 61 . . . 44502 1701 1 To to TO 44502 1701 2 gain gain VB 44502 1701 3 a a DT 44502 1701 4 vivid vivid JJ 44502 1701 5 mental mental JJ 44502 1701 6 picture picture NN 44502 1701 7 of of IN 44502 1701 8 the the DT 44502 1701 9 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1701 10 , , , 44502 1701 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1701 12 must must MD 44502 1701 13 take take VB 44502 1701 14 an an DT 44502 1701 15 elevator elevator NN 44502 1701 16 and and CC 44502 1701 17 descend descend VB 44502 1701 18 to to IN 44502 1701 19 the the DT 44502 1701 20 lower low JJR 44502 1701 21 regions region NNS 44502 1701 22 where where WRB 44502 1701 23 the the DT 44502 1701 24 turbine turbine NN 44502 1701 25 wheel wheel NN 44502 1701 26 is be VBZ 44502 1701 27 in in IN 44502 1701 28 operation operation NN 44502 1701 29 . . . 44502 1702 1 As as IN 44502 1702 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1702 3 pass pass VBP 44502 1702 4 down down RB 44502 1702 5 and and CC 44502 1702 6 down down RB 44502 1702 7 , , , 44502 1702 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1702 9 eyes eye NNS 44502 1702 10 all all PDT 44502 1702 11 the the DT 44502 1702 12 time time NN 44502 1702 13 fixed fix VBN 44502 1702 14 on on IN 44502 1702 15 the the DT 44502 1702 16 vertical vertical JJ 44502 1702 17 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1702 18 shaft shaft NN 44502 1702 19 , , , 44502 1702 20 which which WDT 44502 1702 21 is be VBZ 44502 1702 22 visible visible JJ 44502 1702 23 through through IN 44502 1702 24 a a DT 44502 1702 25 network network NN 44502 1702 26 of of IN 44502 1702 27 bars bar NNS 44502 1702 28 and and CC 44502 1702 29 gratings grating NNS 44502 1702 30 , , , 44502 1702 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1702 32 becomes become VBZ 44502 1702 33 increasingly increasingly RB 44502 1702 34 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1702 35 that that DT 44502 1702 36 to to TO 44502 1702 37 speak speak VB 44502 1702 38 of of IN 44502 1702 39 this this DT 44502 1702 40 shaft shaft NN 44502 1702 41 as as IN 44502 1702 42 standing stand VBG 44502 1702 43 in in IN 44502 1702 44 " " `` 44502 1702 45 a a DT 44502 1702 46 hole hole NN 44502 1702 47 in in IN 44502 1702 48 the the DT 44502 1702 49 ground ground NN 44502 1702 50 " " `` 44502 1702 51 is be VBZ 44502 1702 52 to to TO 44502 1702 53 do do VB 44502 1702 54 the the DT 44502 1702 55 situation situation NN 44502 1702 56 very very RB 44502 1702 57 scant scant JJ 44502 1702 58 justice justice NN 44502 1702 59 . . . 44502 1703 1 A a DT 44502 1703 2 much much JJ 44502 1703 3 truer truer NN 44502 1703 4 picture picture NN 44502 1703 5 will will MD 44502 1703 6 be be VB 44502 1703 7 conceived conceive VBN 44502 1703 8 if if IN 44502 1703 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1703 10 think think VBP 44502 1703 11 of of IN 44502 1703 12 the the DT 44502 1703 13 entire entire JJ 44502 1703 14 power power NN 44502 1703 15 - - HYPH 44502 1703 16 house house NN 44502 1703 17 as as IN 44502 1703 18 a a DT 44502 1703 19 monster monster NN 44502 1703 20 building building NN 44502 1703 21 , , , 44502 1703 22 about about RB 44502 1703 23 two two CD 44502 1703 24 hundred hundred CD 44502 1703 25 feet foot NNS 44502 1703 26 high high JJ 44502 1703 27 , , , 44502 1703 28 all all DT 44502 1703 29 but but IN 44502 1703 30 the the DT 44502 1703 31 top top JJ 44502 1703 32 story story NN 44502 1703 33 being be VBG 44502 1703 34 underground underground RB 44502 1703 35 . . . 44502 1704 1 What what WP 44502 1704 2 corresponds correspond VBZ 44502 1704 3 to to IN 44502 1704 4 the the DT 44502 1704 5 ground ground NN 44502 1704 6 floor floor NN 44502 1704 7 of of IN 44502 1704 8 the the DT 44502 1704 9 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1704 10 building building NN 44502 1704 11 is be VBZ 44502 1704 12 located locate VBN 44502 1704 13 one one CD 44502 1704 14 hundred hundred CD 44502 1704 15 and and CC 44502 1704 16 fifty fifty CD 44502 1704 17 feet foot NNS 44502 1704 18 below below IN 44502 1704 19 the the DT 44502 1704 20 earth earth NN 44502 1704 21 's 's POS 44502 1704 22 surface surface NN 44502 1704 23 ; ; : 44502 1704 24 and and CC 44502 1704 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1704 26 is be VBZ 44502 1704 27 the the DT 44502 1704 28 top top JJ 44502 1704 29 story story NN 44502 1704 30 which which WDT 44502 1704 31 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1704 32 entered enter VBD 44502 1704 33 from from IN 44502 1704 34 the the DT 44502 1704 35 street street NN 44502 1704 36 level level NN 44502 1704 37 , , , 44502 1704 38 thus thus RB 44502 1704 39 precisely precisely RB 44502 1704 40 reversing reverse VBG 44502 1704 41 the the DT 44502 1704 42 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1704 43 conditions condition NNS 44502 1704 44 . . . 44502 1705 1 PENSTOCKS penstock NNS 44502 1705 2 AND and CC 44502 1705 3 TURBINES turbine NNS 44502 1705 4 As as IN 44502 1705 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1705 6 descend descend VBP 44502 1705 7 now now RB 44502 1705 8 and and CC 44502 1705 9 reach reach VB 44502 1705 10 at at IN 44502 1705 11 last last JJ 44502 1705 12 the the DT 44502 1705 13 lowest low JJS 44502 1705 14 floor floor NN 44502 1705 15 of of IN 44502 1705 16 the the DT 44502 1705 17 building building NN 44502 1705 18 , , , 44502 1705 19 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1705 20 step step VBP 44502 1705 21 out out RP 44502 1705 22 into into IN 44502 1705 23 a a DT 44502 1705 24 long long JJ 44502 1705 25 narrow narrow JJ 44502 1705 26 room room NN 44502 1705 27 , , , 44502 1705 28 the the DT 44502 1705 29 main main JJ 44502 1705 30 surface surface NN 44502 1705 31 of of IN 44502 1705 32 which which WDT 44502 1705 33 is be VBZ 44502 1705 34 taken take VBN 44502 1705 35 up up RP 44502 1705 36 with with IN 44502 1705 37 a a DT 44502 1705 38 series series NN 44502 1705 39 of of IN 44502 1705 40 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1705 41 turnip turnip NN 44502 1705 42 - - HYPH 44502 1705 43 shaped shape VBN 44502 1705 44 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 1705 45 , , , 44502 1705 46 each each DT 44502 1705 47 one one NN 44502 1705 48 having have VBG 44502 1705 49 a a DT 44502 1705 50 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1705 51 shaft shaft NN 44502 1705 52 at at IN 44502 1705 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1705 54 axis axis NN 44502 1705 55 ; ; : 44502 1705 56 while while IN 44502 1705 57 from from IN 44502 1705 58 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1705 59 side side NN 44502 1705 60 projects project NNS 44502 1705 61 outward outward RB 44502 1705 62 and and CC 44502 1705 63 then then RB 44502 1705 64 upward upward RB 44502 1705 65 a a DT 44502 1705 66 seven seven CD 44502 1705 67 - - HYPH 44502 1705 68 foot foot NN 44502 1705 69 steel steel NN 44502 1705 70 tube tube NN 44502 1705 71 , , , 44502 1705 72 for for IN 44502 1705 73 all all PDT 44502 1705 74 the the DT 44502 1705 75 world world NN 44502 1705 76 like like IN 44502 1705 77 the the DT 44502 1705 78 funnel funnel NN 44502 1705 79 of of IN 44502 1705 80 a a DT 44502 1705 81 steamship steamship NN 44502 1705 82 . . . 44502 1706 1 This this DT 44502 1706 2 seeming seeming JJ 44502 1706 3 funnel funnel NN 44502 1706 4 -- -- : 44502 1706 5 technically technically RB 44502 1706 6 termed term VBD 44502 1706 7 a a DT 44502 1706 8 penstock penstock NN 44502 1706 9 -- -- : 44502 1706 10 is be VBZ 44502 1706 11 in in IN 44502 1706 12 reality reality NN 44502 1706 13 the the DT 44502 1706 14 great great JJ 44502 1706 15 tube tube NN 44502 1706 16 through through IN 44502 1706 17 which which WDT 44502 1706 18 the the DT 44502 1706 19 massive massive JJ 44502 1706 20 column column NN 44502 1706 21 of of IN 44502 1706 22 water water NN 44502 1706 23 finds find VBZ 44502 1706 24 access access NN 44502 1706 25 to to IN 44502 1706 26 the the DT 44502 1706 27 turbine turbine NN 44502 1706 28 wheel wheel NN 44502 1706 29 , , , 44502 1706 30 which which WDT 44502 1706 31 of of IN 44502 1706 32 course course NN 44502 1706 33 is be VBZ 44502 1706 34 incased incase VBN 44502 1706 35 within within IN 44502 1706 36 the the DT 44502 1706 37 turnip turnip NN 44502 1706 38 - - HYPH 44502 1706 39 shaped shape VBN 44502 1706 40 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1706 41 at at IN 44502 1706 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1706 43 base base NN 44502 1706 44 . . . 44502 1707 1 As as IN 44502 1707 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1707 3 stand stand VBP 44502 1707 4 there there RB 44502 1707 5 beside beside IN 44502 1707 6 this this DT 44502 1707 7 great great JJ 44502 1707 8 steel steel NN 44502 1707 9 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1707 10 a a DT 44502 1707 11 sense sense NN 44502 1707 12 of of IN 44502 1707 13 wonderment wonderment NN 44502 1707 14 and and CC 44502 1707 15 of of IN 44502 1707 16 utter utter JJ 44502 1707 17 helplessness helplessness NN 44502 1707 18 takes take VBZ 44502 1707 19 possession possession NN 44502 1707 20 of of IN 44502 1707 21 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1707 22 . . . 44502 1708 1 As as IN 44502 1708 2 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1708 3 glance glance VBP 44502 1708 4 down down IN 44502 1708 5 the the DT 44502 1708 6 hall hall NN 44502 1708 7 at at IN 44502 1708 8 this this DT 44502 1708 9 series series NN 44502 1708 10 of of IN 44502 1708 11 great great JJ 44502 1708 12 water water NN 44502 1708 13 conduits conduit NNS 44502 1708 14 , , , 44502 1708 15 and and CC 44502 1708 16 strain strain VB 44502 1708 17 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1708 18 eyes eye NNS 44502 1708 19 upward upward RB 44502 1708 20 in in IN 44502 1708 21 the the DT 44502 1708 22 endeavor endeavor NN 44502 1708 23 to to TO 44502 1708 24 follow follow VB 44502 1708 25 the the DT 44502 1708 26 great great JJ 44502 1708 27 funnel funnel NN 44502 1708 28 to to IN 44502 1708 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1708 30 very very JJ 44502 1708 31 end end NN 44502 1708 32 , , , 44502 1708 33 an an DT 44502 1708 34 oppressive oppressive JJ 44502 1708 35 sense sense NN 44502 1708 36 of of IN 44502 1708 37 the the DT 44502 1708 38 irresistible irresistible JJ 44502 1708 39 weight weight NN 44502 1708 40 of of IN 44502 1708 41 the the DT 44502 1708 42 great great JJ 44502 1708 43 column column NN 44502 1708 44 of of IN 44502 1708 45 water water NN 44502 1708 46 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1708 47 supports support VBZ 44502 1708 48 comes come VBZ 44502 1708 49 to to IN 44502 1708 50 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1708 51 , , , 44502 1708 52 and and CC 44502 1708 53 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1708 54 can can MD 44502 1708 55 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 1708 56 avoid avoid VB 44502 1708 57 a a DT 44502 1708 58 feeling feeling NN 44502 1708 59 of of IN 44502 1708 60 apprehension apprehension NN 44502 1708 61 . . . 44502 1709 1 Suppose suppose VB 44502 1709 2 one one CD 44502 1709 3 of of IN 44502 1709 4 the the DT 44502 1709 5 great great JJ 44502 1709 6 tubes tube NNS 44502 1709 7 were be VBD 44502 1709 8 to to IN 44502 1709 9 burst?--we burst?--we NNP 44502 1709 10 should should MD 44502 1709 11 all all DT 44502 1709 12 be be VB 44502 1709 13 drowned drown VBN 44502 1709 14 like like IN 44502 1709 15 rats rat NNS 44502 1709 16 in in IN 44502 1709 17 a a DT 44502 1709 18 hole hole NN 44502 1709 19 . . . 44502 1710 1 There there EX 44502 1710 2 is be VBZ 44502 1710 3 small small JJ 44502 1710 4 danger danger NN 44502 1710 5 , , , 44502 1710 6 to to TO 44502 1710 7 be be VB 44502 1710 8 sure sure JJ 44502 1710 9 , , , 44502 1710 10 of of IN 44502 1710 11 such such PDT 44502 1710 12 a a DT 44502 1710 13 contingency contingency NN 44502 1710 14 ; ; : 44502 1710 15 but but CC 44502 1710 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1710 17 is be VBZ 44502 1710 18 well well RB 44502 1710 19 worth worth JJ 44502 1710 20 while while IN 44502 1710 21 to to TO 44502 1710 22 have have VB 44502 1710 23 stood stand VBN 44502 1710 24 thus thus RB 44502 1710 25 away away RB 44502 1710 26 down down RB 44502 1710 27 here here RB 44502 1710 28 at at IN 44502 1710 29 the the DT 44502 1710 30 heart heart NN 44502 1710 31 of of IN 44502 1710 32 the the DT 44502 1710 33 great great JJ 44502 1710 34 power power NN 44502 1710 35 - - HYPH 44502 1710 36 house house NN 44502 1710 37 to to TO 44502 1710 38 have have VB 44502 1710 39 gained gain VBN 44502 1710 40 an an DT 44502 1710 41 awed awed JJ 44502 1710 42 sense sense NN 44502 1710 43 of of IN 44502 1710 44 what what WP 44502 1710 45 man man NN 44502 1710 46 can can MD 44502 1710 47 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 1710 48 toward toward IN 44502 1710 49 rivaling rival VBG 44502 1710 50 the the DT 44502 1710 51 wonders wonder NNS 44502 1710 52 of of IN 44502 1710 53 nature nature NN 44502 1710 54 . . . 44502 1711 1 To to TO 44502 1711 2 have have VB 44502 1711 3 stood stand VBN 44502 1711 4 an an DT 44502 1711 5 hour hour NN 44502 1711 6 ago ago RB 44502 1711 7 on on IN 44502 1711 8 the the DT 44502 1711 9 ice ice NN 44502 1711 10 bridge bridge NN 44502 1711 11 at at IN 44502 1711 12 the the DT 44502 1711 13 foot foot NN 44502 1711 14 of of IN 44502 1711 15 the the DT 44502 1711 16 most most RBS 44502 1711 17 tremendous tremendous JJ 44502 1711 18 cataract cataract NN 44502 1711 19 in in IN 44502 1711 20 the the DT 44502 1711 21 world world NN 44502 1711 22 , , , 44502 1711 23 where where WRB 44502 1711 24 Nature Nature NNP 44502 1711 25 exhausts exhaust VBZ 44502 1711 26 her -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1711 27 powers power NNS 44502 1711 28 amidst amidst IN 44502 1711 29 the the DT 44502 1711 30 mad mad JJ 44502 1711 31 rush rush NN 44502 1711 32 and and CC 44502 1711 33 roar roar NN 44502 1711 34 of of IN 44502 1711 35 seething seething JJ 44502 1711 36 waters water NNS 44502 1711 37 ; ; : 44502 1711 38 and and CC 44502 1711 39 now now RB 44502 1711 40 to to TO 44502 1711 41 stand stand VB 44502 1711 42 beneath beneath IN 44502 1711 43 this this DT 44502 1711 44 other other JJ 44502 1711 45 column column NN 44502 1711 46 of of IN 44502 1711 47 water water NN 44502 1711 48 which which WDT 44502 1711 49 effects effect VBZ 44502 1711 50 a a DT 44502 1711 51 no no RB 44502 1711 52 less less RBR 44502 1711 53 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1711 54 transformation transformation NN 44502 1711 55 of of IN 44502 1711 56 energy energy NN 44502 1711 57 , , , 44502 1711 58 serenely serenely RB 44502 1711 59 , , , 44502 1711 60 silently,--is silently,--is NNP 44502 1711 61 to to TO 44502 1711 62 have have VB 44502 1711 63 run run VBN 44502 1711 64 such such PDT 44502 1711 65 a a DT 44502 1711 66 gamut gamut NN 44502 1711 67 of of IN 44502 1711 68 emotions emotion NNS 44502 1711 69 as as IN 44502 1711 70 few few JJ 44502 1711 71 other other JJ 44502 1711 72 hours hour NNS 44502 1711 73 in in IN 44502 1711 74 all all DT 44502 1711 75 your -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1711 76 life life NN 44502 1711 77 can can MD 44502 1711 78 have have VB 44502 1711 79 in in IN 44502 1711 80 store store NN 44502 1711 81 for for IN 44502 1711 82 you -PRON- PRP 44502 1711 83 . . . 44502 1712 1 A a DT 44502 1712 2 MIRACULOUS miraculous JJ 44502 1712 3 TRANSFORMATION transformation NN 44502 1712 4 OF of IN 44502 1712 5 ENERGY ENERGY NNP 44502 1712 6 There there EX 44502 1712 7 are be VBP 44502 1712 8 eleven eleven CD 44502 1712 9 of of IN 44502 1712 10 these these DT 44502 1712 11 great great JJ 44502 1712 12 turbine turbine NN 44502 1712 13 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 1712 14 , , , 44502 1712 15 each each DT 44502 1712 16 with with IN 44502 1712 17 a a DT 44502 1712 18 supplying supply VBG 44502 1712 19 funnel funnel NN 44502 1712 20 of of IN 44502 1712 21 water water NN 44502 1712 22 and and CC 44502 1712 23 a a DT 44502 1712 24 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1712 25 shaft shaft NN 44502 1712 26 extending extend VBG 44502 1712 27 upward upward RB 44502 1712 28 to to IN 44502 1712 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1712 30 companion companion NN 44502 1712 31 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1712 32 , , , 44502 1712 33 in in IN 44502 1712 34 the the DT 44502 1712 35 room room NN 44502 1712 36 in in IN 44502 1712 37 which which WDT 44502 1712 38 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1712 39 stand stand VBP 44502 1712 40 . . . 44502 1713 1 Energy energy NN 44502 1713 2 representing represent VBG 44502 1713 3 fifty fifty CD 44502 1713 4 - - HYPH 44502 1713 5 five five CD 44502 1713 6 thousand thousand CD 44502 1713 7 horse horse NN 44502 1713 8 - - HYPH 44502 1713 9 power power NN 44502 1713 10 is be VBZ 44502 1713 11 incessantly incessantly RB 44502 1713 12 transformed transform VBN 44502 1713 13 and and CC 44502 1713 14 made make VBN 44502 1713 15 available available JJ 44502 1713 16 for for IN 44502 1713 17 man man NN 44502 1713 18 's 's POS 44502 1713 19 use use NN 44502 1713 20 in in IN 44502 1713 21 the the DT 44502 1713 22 subterranean subterranean JJ 44502 1713 23 building building NN 44502 1713 24 in in IN 44502 1713 25 which which WDT 44502 1713 26 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1713 27 stand stand VBP 44502 1713 28 . . . 44502 1714 1 And and CC 44502 1714 2 there there EX 44502 1714 3 is be VBZ 44502 1714 4 not not RB 44502 1714 5 a a DT 44502 1714 6 pound pound NN 44502 1714 7 of of IN 44502 1714 8 coal coal NN 44502 1714 9 , , , 44502 1714 10 not not RB 44502 1714 11 a a DT 44502 1714 12 lick lick NN 44502 1714 13 of of IN 44502 1714 14 flame flame NN 44502 1714 15 , , , 44502 1714 16 not not RB 44502 1714 17 an an DT 44502 1714 18 atom atom NN 44502 1714 19 of of IN 44502 1714 20 steam steam NN 44502 1714 21 involved involve VBN 44502 1714 22 in in IN 44502 1714 23 the the DT 44502 1714 24 transformation transformation NN 44502 1714 25 . . . 44502 1715 1 There there EX 44502 1715 2 are be VBP 44502 1715 3 no no DT 44502 1715 4 dust dust NN 44502 1715 5 - - HYPH 44502 1715 6 grimed grime VBN 44502 1715 7 laborers laborer NNS 44502 1715 8 ; ; : 44502 1715 9 there there EX 44502 1715 10 is be VBZ 44502 1715 11 no no DT 44502 1715 12 glare glare NN 44502 1715 13 of of IN 44502 1715 14 furnace furnace NN 44502 1715 15 , , , 44502 1715 16 no no DT 44502 1715 17 glow glow NN 44502 1715 18 of of IN 44502 1715 19 heat heat NN 44502 1715 20 , , , 44502 1715 21 no no DT 44502 1715 22 stifling stifle VBG 44502 1715 23 odor odor NN 44502 1715 24 of of IN 44502 1715 25 burning burn VBG 44502 1715 26 fuel;--there fuel;--there NN 44502 1715 27 is be VBZ 44502 1715 28 only only RB 44502 1715 29 the the DT 44502 1715 30 restful restful JJ 44502 1715 31 hum hum NN 44502 1715 32 of of IN 44502 1715 33 the the DT 44502 1715 34 machinery machinery NN 44502 1715 35 that that WDT 44502 1715 36 responds respond VBZ 44502 1715 37 to to IN 44502 1715 38 the the DT 44502 1715 39 ceaseless ceaseless NN 44502 1715 40 flow flow NN 44502 1715 41 of of IN 44502 1715 42 the the DT 44502 1715 43 silent silent JJ 44502 1715 44 and and CC 44502 1715 45 invisible invisible JJ 44502 1715 46 waters water NNS 44502 1715 47 . . . 44502 1716 1 Day day NN 44502 1716 2 and and CC 44502 1716 3 night night NN 44502 1716 4 the the DT 44502 1716 5 mighty mighty JJ 44502 1716 6 river river NN 44502 1716 7 here here RB 44502 1716 8 pulls pull VBZ 44502 1716 9 away away RB 44502 1716 10 at at IN 44502 1716 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1716 12 turbine turbine NN 44502 1716 13 harness harness NN 44502 1716 14 ; ; : 44502 1716 15 and and CC 44502 1716 16 man man NN 44502 1716 17 , , , 44502 1716 18 having have VBG 44502 1716 19 once once RB 44502 1716 20 adjusted adjusted JJ 44502 1716 21 that that IN 44502 1716 22 harness harness NN 44502 1716 23 , , , 44502 1716 24 may may MD 44502 1716 25 take take VB 44502 1716 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1716 27 ease ease NN 44502 1716 28 and and CC 44502 1716 29 enjoy enjoy VB 44502 1716 30 the the DT 44502 1716 31 fruits fruit NNS 44502 1716 32 of of IN 44502 1716 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1716 34 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 1716 35 . . . 44502 1717 1 As as IN 44502 1717 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1717 3 return return VBP 44502 1717 4 now now RB 44502 1717 5 to to IN 44502 1717 6 the the DT 44502 1717 7 top top NN 44502 1717 8 of of IN 44502 1717 9 the the DT 44502 1717 10 building building NN 44502 1717 11 , , , 44502 1717 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1717 13 shall shall MD 44502 1717 14 view view VB 44502 1717 15 the the DT 44502 1717 16 spinning spin VBG 44502 1717 17 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1717 18 with with IN 44502 1717 19 renewed renew VBN 44502 1717 20 interest interest NN 44502 1717 21 , , , 44502 1717 22 and and CC 44502 1717 23 a a DT 44502 1717 24 few few JJ 44502 1717 25 facts fact NNS 44502 1717 26 regarding regard VBG 44502 1717 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1717 28 output output NN 44502 1717 29 of of IN 44502 1717 30 energy energy NN 44502 1717 31 may may MD 44502 1717 32 well well RB 44502 1717 33 claim claim VB 44502 1717 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1717 35 attention attention NN 44502 1717 36 . . . 44502 1718 1 In in IN 44502 1718 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1718 3 principle principle NN 44502 1718 4 of of IN 44502 1718 5 action action NN 44502 1718 6 , , , 44502 1718 7 as as IN 44502 1718 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1718 9 have have VBP 44502 1718 10 seen see VBN 44502 1718 11 , , , 44502 1718 12 all all DT 44502 1718 13 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1718 14 are be VBP 44502 1718 15 alike,--depending alike,--depende VBG 44502 1718 16 upon upon IN 44502 1718 17 the the DT 44502 1718 18 mutual mutual JJ 44502 1718 19 relations relation NNS 44502 1718 20 between between IN 44502 1718 21 the the DT 44502 1718 22 wire wire NN 44502 1718 23 - - HYPH 44502 1718 24 wound wind VBN 44502 1718 25 armature armature NN 44502 1718 26 and and CC 44502 1718 27 a a DT 44502 1718 28 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 1718 29 field field NN 44502 1718 30 . . . 44502 1719 1 In in IN 44502 1719 2 the the DT 44502 1719 3 present present JJ 44502 1719 4 case case NN 44502 1719 5 the the DT 44502 1719 6 magnets magnet NNS 44502 1719 7 are be VBP 44502 1719 8 made make VBN 44502 1719 9 to to TO 44502 1719 10 revolve revolve VB 44502 1719 11 and and CC 44502 1719 12 the the DT 44502 1719 13 armatures armature NNS 44502 1719 14 are be VBP 44502 1719 15 stationary stationary JJ 44502 1719 16 , , , 44502 1719 17 but but CC 44502 1719 18 this this DT 44502 1719 19 is be VBZ 44502 1719 20 a a DT 44502 1719 21 mere mere JJ 44502 1719 22 detail detail NN 44502 1719 23 . . . 44502 1720 1 There there EX 44502 1720 2 is be VBZ 44502 1720 3 one one CD 44502 1720 4 feature feature NN 44502 1720 5 of of IN 44502 1720 6 these these DT 44502 1720 7 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1720 8 , , , 44502 1720 9 however however RB 44502 1720 10 , , , 44502 1720 11 which which WDT 44502 1720 12 is be VBZ 44502 1720 13 of of IN 44502 1720 14 greater great JJR 44502 1720 15 importance,--the importance,--the DT 44502 1720 16 fact fact NN 44502 1720 17 namely namely RB 44502 1720 18 that that IN 44502 1720 19 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1720 20 operate operate VBP 44502 1720 21 without without IN 44502 1720 22 commutators commutator NNS 44502 1720 23 , , , 44502 1720 24 and and CC 44502 1720 25 therefore therefore RB 44502 1720 26 produce produce VBP 44502 1720 27 alternating alternate VBG 44502 1720 28 currents current NNS 44502 1720 29 . . . 44502 1721 1 This this DT 44502 1721 2 fact fact NN 44502 1721 3 has have VBZ 44502 1721 4 an an DT 44502 1721 5 important important JJ 44502 1721 6 bearing bearing NN 44502 1721 7 upon upon IN 44502 1721 8 the the DT 44502 1721 9 distribution distribution NN 44502 1721 10 of of IN 44502 1721 11 the the DT 44502 1721 12 current current NN 44502 1721 13 . . . 44502 1722 1 Each each DT 44502 1722 2 of of IN 44502 1722 3 the the DT 44502 1722 4 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1722 5 before before IN 44502 1722 6 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1722 7 generates generate VBZ 44502 1722 8 the the DT 44502 1722 9 equivalent equivalent NN 44502 1722 10 of of IN 44502 1722 11 five five CD 44502 1722 12 thousand thousand CD 44502 1722 13 horse horse NN 44502 1722 14 - - HYPH 44502 1722 15 power power NN 44502 1722 16 of of IN 44502 1722 17 energy energy NN 44502 1722 18 . . . 44502 1723 1 There there EX 44502 1723 2 are be VBP 44502 1723 3 eleven eleven CD 44502 1723 4 such such JJ 44502 1723 5 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1723 6 here here RB 44502 1723 7 before before IN 44502 1723 8 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1723 9 ; ; : 44502 1723 10 there there EX 44502 1723 11 are be VBP 44502 1723 12 ten ten CD 44502 1723 13 more more JJR 44502 1723 14 in in IN 44502 1723 15 the the DT 44502 1723 16 power power NN 44502 1723 17 - - HYPH 44502 1723 18 house house NN 44502 1723 19 on on IN 44502 1723 20 the the DT 44502 1723 21 other other JJ 44502 1723 22 side side NN 44502 1723 23 of of IN 44502 1723 24 the the DT 44502 1723 25 canal canal NN 44502 1723 26 , , , 44502 1723 27 giving give VBG 44502 1723 28 a a DT 44502 1723 29 total total NN 44502 1723 30 of of IN 44502 1723 31 one one CD 44502 1723 32 hundred hundred CD 44502 1723 33 and and CC 44502 1723 34 five five CD 44502 1723 35 thousand thousand CD 44502 1723 36 horse horse NN 44502 1723 37 - - HYPH 44502 1723 38 power power NN 44502 1723 39 for for IN 44502 1723 40 this this DT 44502 1723 41 single single JJ 44502 1723 42 plant plant NN 44502 1723 43 ; ; : 44502 1723 44 and and CC 44502 1723 45 there there EX 44502 1723 46 are be VBP 44502 1723 47 five five CD 44502 1723 48 such such JJ 44502 1723 49 plants plant NNS 44502 1723 50 now now RB 44502 1723 51 in in IN 44502 1723 52 existence existence NN 44502 1723 53 or or CC 44502 1723 54 in in IN 44502 1723 55 course course NN 44502 1723 56 of of IN 44502 1723 57 construction construction NN 44502 1723 58 to to TO 44502 1723 59 utilize utilize VB 44502 1723 60 the the DT 44502 1723 61 waters water NNS 44502 1723 62 of of IN 44502 1723 63 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1723 64 , , , 44502 1723 65 three three CD 44502 1723 66 being be VBG 44502 1723 67 on on IN 44502 1723 68 the the DT 44502 1723 69 Canadian canadian JJ 44502 1723 70 shore shore NN 44502 1723 71 . . . 44502 1724 1 When when WRB 44502 1724 2 in in IN 44502 1724 3 full full JJ 44502 1724 4 operation operation NN 44502 1724 5 the the DT 44502 1724 6 aggregate aggregate JJ 44502 1724 7 output output NN 44502 1724 8 of of IN 44502 1724 9 these these DT 44502 1724 10 plants plant NNS 44502 1724 11 will will MD 44502 1724 12 be be VB 44502 1724 13 six six CD 44502 1724 14 or or CC 44502 1724 15 seven seven CD 44502 1724 16 hundred hundred CD 44502 1724 17 thousand thousand CD 44502 1724 18 horse horse NN 44502 1724 19 - - HYPH 44502 1724 20 power power NN 44502 1724 21 . . . 44502 1725 1 SUBTERRANEAN SUBTERRANEAN NNP 44502 1725 2 TAIL TAIL NNP 44502 1725 3 - - HYPH 44502 1725 4 RACES RACES NNP 44502 1725 5 As as IN 44502 1725 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1725 7 step step VBP 44502 1725 8 from from IN 44502 1725 9 the the DT 44502 1725 10 door door NN 44502 1725 11 of of IN 44502 1725 12 the the DT 44502 1725 13 power power NN 44502 1725 14 - - HYPH 44502 1725 15 house house NN 44502 1725 16 and and CC 44502 1725 17 stand stand VB 44502 1725 18 again again RB 44502 1725 19 beside beside IN 44502 1725 20 the the DT 44502 1725 21 canal canal NN 44502 1725 22 whose whose WP$ 44502 1725 23 waters water NNS 44502 1725 24 produce produce VBP 44502 1725 25 the the DT 44502 1725 26 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1725 27 effects effect NNS 44502 1725 28 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1725 29 have have VBP 44502 1725 30 witnessed witness VBN 44502 1725 31 in in IN 44502 1725 32 imagination imagination NN 44502 1725 33 , , , 44502 1725 34 one one CD 44502 1725 35 question question NN 44502 1725 36 remains remain VBZ 44502 1725 37 to to TO 44502 1725 38 be be VB 44502 1725 39 answered answer VBN 44502 1725 40 : : : 44502 1725 41 What what WP 44502 1725 42 becomes become VBZ 44502 1725 43 of of IN 44502 1725 44 the the DT 44502 1725 45 water water NN 44502 1725 46 after after IN 44502 1725 47 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1725 48 has have VBZ 44502 1725 49 passed pass VBN 44502 1725 50 through through IN 44502 1725 51 the the DT 44502 1725 52 turbine turbine NN 44502 1725 53 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1725 54 down down RB 44502 1725 55 there there RB 44502 1725 56 in in IN 44502 1725 57 the the DT 44502 1725 58 depths depth NNS 44502 1725 59 ? ? . 44502 1726 1 The the DT 44502 1726 2 answer answer NN 44502 1726 3 is be VBZ 44502 1726 4 simple simple JJ 44502 1726 5 : : : 44502 1726 6 All all PDT 44502 1726 7 the the DT 44502 1726 8 water water NN 44502 1726 9 from from IN 44502 1726 10 the the DT 44502 1726 11 various various JJ 44502 1726 12 turbines turbine NNS 44502 1726 13 flows flow VBZ 44502 1726 14 away away RB 44502 1726 15 into into IN 44502 1726 16 a a DT 44502 1726 17 great great JJ 44502 1726 18 subterranean subterranean JJ 44502 1726 19 canal canal NN 44502 1726 20 which which WDT 44502 1726 21 passes pass VBZ 44502 1726 22 down down RP 44502 1726 23 beneath beneath IN 44502 1726 24 the the DT 44502 1726 25 city city NN 44502 1726 26 of of IN 44502 1726 27 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1726 28 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1726 29 , , , 44502 1726 30 and and CC 44502 1726 31 discharges discharge VBZ 44502 1726 32 finally finally RB 44502 1726 33 at at IN 44502 1726 34 the the DT 44502 1726 35 level level NN 44502 1726 36 of of IN 44502 1726 37 the the DT 44502 1726 38 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1726 39 a a DT 44502 1726 40 few few JJ 44502 1726 41 hundred hundred CD 44502 1726 42 yards yard NNS 44502 1726 43 below below IN 44502 1726 44 the the DT 44502 1726 45 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1726 46 . . . 44502 1727 1 The the DT 44502 1727 2 construction construction NN 44502 1727 3 of of IN 44502 1727 4 this this DT 44502 1727 5 subterranean subterranean JJ 44502 1727 6 canal canal NN 44502 1727 7 would would MD 44502 1727 8 in in IN 44502 1727 9 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1727 10 have have VBP 44502 1727 11 been be VBN 44502 1727 12 considered consider VBN 44502 1727 13 a a DT 44502 1727 14 great great JJ 44502 1727 15 engineering engineering NN 44502 1727 16 feat feat NN 44502 1727 17 a a DT 44502 1727 18 few few JJ 44502 1727 19 decades decade NNS 44502 1727 20 ago ago RB 44502 1727 21 ; ; : 44502 1727 22 but but CC 44502 1727 23 of of IN 44502 1727 24 late late JJ 44502 1727 25 years year NNS 44502 1727 26 mountain mountain NN 44502 1727 27 tunnels tunnel NNS 44502 1727 28 , , , 44502 1727 29 such such JJ 44502 1727 30 subterranean subterranean JJ 44502 1727 31 railways railway NNS 44502 1727 32 as as IN 44502 1727 33 the the DT 44502 1727 34 London London NNP 44502 1727 35 " " `` 44502 1727 36 tube tube NN 44502 1727 37 system system NN 44502 1727 38 " " '' 44502 1727 39 and and CC 44502 1727 40 tunnels tunnel NNS 44502 1727 41 beneath beneath IN 44502 1727 42 rivers river NNS 44502 1727 43 have have VBP 44502 1727 44 robbed rob VBN 44502 1727 45 such such JJ 44502 1727 46 structures structure NNS 44502 1727 47 of of IN 44502 1727 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1727 49 mystery mystery NN 44502 1727 50 . . . 44502 1728 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1728 2 may may MD 44502 1728 3 be be VB 44502 1728 4 added add VBN 44502 1728 5 that that IN 44502 1728 6 another another DT 44502 1728 7 such such JJ 44502 1728 8 subterranean subterranean JJ 44502 1728 9 canal canal NN 44502 1728 10 , , , 44502 1728 11 to to TO 44502 1728 12 serve serve VB 44502 1728 13 as as IN 44502 1728 14 a a DT 44502 1728 15 tail tail NN 44502 1728 16 - - HYPH 44502 1728 17 race race NN 44502 1728 18 for for IN 44502 1728 19 one one CD 44502 1728 20 of of IN 44502 1728 21 the the DT 44502 1728 22 new new JJ 44502 1728 23 Canadian canadian JJ 44502 1728 24 plants plant NNS 44502 1728 25 , , , 44502 1728 26 extends extend VBZ 44502 1728 27 beneath beneath IN 44502 1728 28 the the DT 44502 1728 29 cataract cataract NN 44502 1728 30 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1728 31 , , , 44502 1728 32 discharging discharge VBG 44502 1728 33 not not RB 44502 1728 34 far far RB 44502 1728 35 from from IN 44502 1728 36 the the DT 44502 1728 37 centre centre NN 44502 1728 38 of of IN 44502 1728 39 the the DT 44502 1728 40 Horseshoe Horseshoe NNP 44502 1728 41 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1728 42 . . . 44502 1729 1 Another another DT 44502 1729 2 of of IN 44502 1729 3 the the DT 44502 1729 4 power power NN 44502 1729 5 companies company NNS 44502 1729 6 utilizes utilize VBZ 44502 1729 7 the the DT 44502 1729 8 water water NN 44502 1729 9 of of IN 44502 1729 10 the the DT 44502 1729 11 old old JJ 44502 1729 12 surface surface NN 44502 1729 13 canal canal NN 44502 1729 14 which which WDT 44502 1729 15 extends extend VBZ 44502 1729 16 to to IN 44502 1729 17 the the DT 44502 1729 18 brink brink NN 44502 1729 19 of of IN 44502 1729 20 the the DT 44502 1729 21 gorge gorge NN 44502 1729 22 some some DT 44502 1729 23 distance distance NN 44502 1729 24 below below IN 44502 1729 25 the the DT 44502 1729 26 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1729 27 . . . 44502 1730 1 Yet yet RB 44502 1730 2 another another DT 44502 1730 3 company company NN 44502 1730 4 on on IN 44502 1730 5 the the DT 44502 1730 6 Canadian canadian JJ 44502 1730 7 side side NN 44502 1730 8 conveys convey VBZ 44502 1730 9 water water NN 44502 1730 10 from from IN 44502 1730 11 far far RB 44502 1730 12 above above IN 44502 1730 13 the the DT 44502 1730 14 rapids rapid NNS 44502 1730 15 in in IN 44502 1730 16 a a DT 44502 1730 17 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 1730 18 closed closed JJ 44502 1730 19 tube tube NN 44502 1730 20 to to IN 44502 1730 21 the the DT 44502 1730 22 brink brink NN 44502 1730 23 of of IN 44502 1730 24 the the DT 44502 1730 25 gorge gorge NN 44502 1730 26 just just RB 44502 1730 27 below below IN 44502 1730 28 the the DT 44502 1730 29 Canadian Canadian NNP 44502 1730 30 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1730 31 , , , 44502 1730 32 above above IN 44502 1730 33 the the DT 44502 1730 34 point point NN 44502 1730 35 where where WRB 44502 1730 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1730 37 power power NN 44502 1730 38 - - HYPH 44502 1730 39 house house NN 44502 1730 40 is be VBZ 44502 1730 41 located locate VBN 44502 1730 42 . . . 44502 1731 1 But but CC 44502 1731 2 the the DT 44502 1731 3 principle principle NN 44502 1731 4 involved involve VBN 44502 1731 5 is be VBZ 44502 1731 6 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 1731 7 the the DT 44502 1731 8 same same JJ 44502 1731 9 . . . 44502 1732 1 The the DT 44502 1732 2 idea idea NN 44502 1732 3 is be VBZ 44502 1732 4 merely merely RB 44502 1732 5 to to TO 44502 1732 6 utilize utilize VB 44502 1732 7 the the DT 44502 1732 8 weight weight NN 44502 1732 9 of of IN 44502 1732 10 falling fall VBG 44502 1732 11 water water NN 44502 1732 12 . . . 44502 1733 1 The the DT 44502 1733 2 water water NN 44502 1733 3 of of IN 44502 1733 4 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1733 5 River River NNP 44502 1733 6 is be VBZ 44502 1733 7 of of IN 44502 1733 8 course course NN 44502 1733 9 no no RB 44502 1733 10 different different JJ 44502 1733 11 from from IN 44502 1733 12 any any DT 44502 1733 13 other other JJ 44502 1733 14 body body NN 44502 1733 15 of of IN 44502 1733 16 water water NN 44502 1733 17 of of IN 44502 1733 18 equal equal JJ 44502 1733 19 size size NN 44502 1733 20 . . . 44502 1734 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1734 2 is be VBZ 44502 1734 3 merely merely RB 44502 1734 4 that that IN 44502 1734 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1734 6 unique unique JJ 44502 1734 7 position position NN 44502 1734 8 gives give VBZ 44502 1734 9 the the DT 44502 1734 10 engineer engineer NN 44502 1734 11 an an DT 44502 1734 12 easy easy JJ 44502 1734 13 opportunity opportunity NN 44502 1734 14 to to TO 44502 1734 15 utilize utilize VB 44502 1734 16 the the DT 44502 1734 17 potential potential JJ 44502 1734 18 energy energy NN 44502 1734 19 that that WDT 44502 1734 20 resides reside VBZ 44502 1734 21 in in IN 44502 1734 22 any any DT 44502 1734 23 body body NN 44502 1734 24 of of IN 44502 1734 25 water water NN 44502 1734 26 -- -- : 44502 1734 27 or or CC 44502 1734 28 , , , 44502 1734 29 for for IN 44502 1734 30 that that DT 44502 1734 31 matter matter NN 44502 1734 32 , , , 44502 1734 33 in in IN 44502 1734 34 any any DT 44502 1734 35 other other JJ 44502 1734 36 physical physical JJ 44502 1734 37 substance substance NN 44502 1734 38 -- -- : 44502 1734 39 lying lie VBG 44502 1734 40 at at IN 44502 1734 41 a a DT 44502 1734 42 high high JJ 44502 1734 43 level level NN 44502 1734 44 . . . 44502 1735 1 In in IN 44502 1735 2 due due JJ 44502 1735 3 course course NN 44502 1735 4 , , , 44502 1735 5 doubtless doubtless JJ 44502 1735 6 , , , 44502 1735 7 other other JJ 44502 1735 8 bodies body NNS 44502 1735 9 of of IN 44502 1735 10 water water NN 44502 1735 11 , , , 44502 1735 12 such such JJ 44502 1735 13 as as IN 44502 1735 14 mountain mountain NN 44502 1735 15 lakes lake NNS 44502 1735 16 and and CC 44502 1735 17 mountain mountain NN 44502 1735 18 streams stream NNS 44502 1735 19 will will MD 44502 1735 20 be be VB 44502 1735 21 similarly similarly RB 44502 1735 22 put put VBN 44502 1735 23 into into IN 44502 1735 24 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1735 25 harness harness NN 44502 1735 26 . . . 44502 1736 1 The the DT 44502 1736 2 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1736 3 feature feature NN 44502 1736 4 is be VBZ 44502 1736 5 of of IN 44502 1736 6 course course NN 44502 1736 7 the the DT 44502 1736 8 one one NN 44502 1736 9 that that WDT 44502 1736 10 most most JJS 44502 1736 11 appeals appeal NNS 44502 1736 12 to to IN 44502 1736 13 the the DT 44502 1736 14 imagination imagination NN 44502 1736 15 . . . 44502 1737 1 But but CC 44502 1737 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1737 3 may may MD 44502 1737 4 be be VB 44502 1737 5 well well JJ 44502 1737 6 to to TO 44502 1737 7 recall recall VB 44502 1737 8 that that IN 44502 1737 9 the the DT 44502 1737 10 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 1737 11 source source NN 44502 1737 12 of of IN 44502 1737 13 all all PDT 44502 1737 14 the the DT 44502 1737 15 power power NN 44502 1737 16 in in IN 44502 1737 17 question question NN 44502 1737 18 is be VBZ 44502 1737 19 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1737 20 . . . 44502 1738 1 People People NNS 44502 1738 2 fond fond JJ 44502 1738 3 of of IN 44502 1738 4 philosophical philosophical JJ 44502 1738 5 gymnastics gymnastic NNS 44502 1738 6 may may MD 44502 1738 7 reflect reflect VB 44502 1738 8 with with IN 44502 1738 9 interest interest NN 44502 1738 10 that that IN 44502 1738 11 , , , 44502 1738 12 according accord VBG 44502 1738 13 to to IN 44502 1738 14 the the DT 44502 1738 15 newest new JJS 44502 1738 16 theory theory NN 44502 1738 17 , , , 44502 1738 18 gravitation gravitation NN 44502 1738 19 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1738 20 is be VBZ 44502 1738 21 , , , 44502 1738 22 in in IN 44502 1738 23 the the DT 44502 1738 24 last last JJ 44502 1738 25 analysis analysis NN 44502 1738 26 , , , 44502 1738 27 an an DT 44502 1738 28 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1738 29 phenomenon phenomenon NN 44502 1738 30 -- -- : 44502 1738 31 a a DT 44502 1738 32 reflection reflection NN 44502 1738 33 which which WDT 44502 1738 34 , , , 44502 1738 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1738 36 will will MD 44502 1738 37 be be VB 44502 1738 38 noted note VBN 44502 1738 39 , , , 44502 1738 40 leads lead VBZ 44502 1738 41 the the DT 44502 1738 42 mind mind NN 44502 1738 43 through through IN 44502 1738 44 a a DT 44502 1738 45 very very RB 44502 1738 46 curious curious JJ 44502 1738 47 cycle cycle NN 44502 1738 48 . . . 44502 1739 1 THE the DT 44502 1739 2 EFFECT EFFECT NNP 44502 1739 3 ON on IN 44502 1739 4 THE the DT 44502 1739 5 FALLS FALLS NNP 44502 1739 6 Much much JJ 44502 1739 7 solicitude solicitude NN 44502 1739 8 has have VBZ 44502 1739 9 been be VBN 44502 1739 10 expressed express VBN 44502 1739 11 as as IN 44502 1739 12 to to IN 44502 1739 13 the the DT 44502 1739 14 possible possible JJ 44502 1739 15 effect effect NN 44502 1739 16 , , , 44502 1739 17 upon upon IN 44502 1739 18 the the DT 44502 1739 19 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1739 20 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1739 21 , , , 44502 1739 22 of of IN 44502 1739 23 this this DT 44502 1739 24 withdrawal withdrawal NN 44502 1739 25 of of IN 44502 1739 26 water water NN 44502 1739 27 . . . 44502 1740 1 For for IN 44502 1740 2 the the DT 44502 1740 3 present present NN 44502 1740 4 , , , 44502 1740 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1740 6 is be VBZ 44502 1740 7 admitted admit VBN 44502 1740 8 , , , 44502 1740 9 there there EX 44502 1740 10 is be VBZ 44502 1740 11 no no DT 44502 1740 12 visible visible JJ 44502 1740 13 effect effect NN 44502 1740 14 ; ; : 44502 1740 15 and and CC 44502 1740 16 to to IN 44502 1740 17 the the DT 44502 1740 18 casual casual JJ 44502 1740 19 observer observer NN 44502 1740 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1740 21 may may MD 44502 1740 22 seem seem VB 44502 1740 23 that that IN 44502 1740 24 almost almost RB 44502 1740 25 any any DT 44502 1740 26 quantity quantity NN 44502 1740 27 of of IN 44502 1740 28 water water NN 44502 1740 29 the the DT 44502 1740 30 power power NN 44502 1740 31 - - HYPH 44502 1740 32 houses house NNS 44502 1740 33 are be VBP 44502 1740 34 likely likely JJ 44502 1740 35 to to TO 44502 1740 36 need need VB 44502 1740 37 might may MD 44502 1740 38 be be VB 44502 1740 39 withdrawn withdraw VBN 44502 1740 40 without without IN 44502 1740 41 seriously seriously RB 44502 1740 42 marring mar VBG 44502 1740 43 the the DT 44502 1740 44 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 1740 45 cataract cataract NN 44502 1740 46 . . . 44502 1741 1 But but CC 44502 1741 2 the the DT 44502 1741 3 statistics statistic NNS 44502 1741 4 supplied supply VBN 44502 1741 5 by by IN 44502 1741 6 the the DT 44502 1741 7 power power NN 44502 1741 8 companies company NNS 44502 1741 9 , , , 44502 1741 10 taken take VBN 44502 1741 11 in in IN 44502 1741 12 connection connection NN 44502 1741 13 with with IN 44502 1741 14 estimates estimate NNS 44502 1741 15 as as IN 44502 1741 16 to to IN 44502 1741 17 the the DT 44502 1741 18 bulk bulk NN 44502 1741 19 of of IN 44502 1741 20 water water NN 44502 1741 21 that that WDT 44502 1741 22 passes pass VBZ 44502 1741 23 over over IN 44502 1741 24 the the DT 44502 1741 25 Falls Falls NNPS 44502 1741 26 , , , 44502 1741 27 do do VB 44502 1741 28 not not RB 44502 1741 29 support support VB 44502 1741 30 this this DT 44502 1741 31 optimistic optimistic JJ 44502 1741 32 view view NN 44502 1741 33 . . . 44502 1742 1 Taking take VBG 44502 1742 2 what what WP 44502 1742 3 seems seem VBZ 44502 1742 4 to to TO 44502 1742 5 be be VB 44502 1742 6 a a DT 44502 1742 7 reasonable reasonable JJ 44502 1742 8 estimate estimate NN 44502 1742 9 for for IN 44502 1742 10 a a DT 44502 1742 11 basis basis NN 44502 1742 12 of of IN 44502 1742 13 computation computation NN 44502 1742 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1742 15 would would MD 44502 1742 16 appear appear VB 44502 1742 17 that that IN 44502 1742 18 when when WRB 44502 1742 19 the the DT 44502 1742 20 power power NN 44502 1742 21 - - HYPH 44502 1742 22 houses house NNS 44502 1742 23 now now RB 44502 1742 24 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 1742 25 approaching approach VBG 44502 1742 26 completion completion NN 44502 1742 27 are be VBP 44502 1742 28 in in IN 44502 1742 29 full full JJ 44502 1742 30 operation operation NN 44502 1742 31 , , , 44502 1742 32 the the DT 44502 1742 33 total total JJ 44502 1742 34 withdrawal withdrawal NN 44502 1742 35 of of IN 44502 1742 36 water water NN 44502 1742 37 from from IN 44502 1742 38 the the DT 44502 1742 39 stream stream NN 44502 1742 40 will will MD 44502 1742 41 represent represent VB 44502 1742 42 a a DT 44502 1742 43 very very RB 44502 1742 44 appreciable appreciable JJ 44502 1742 45 fraction fraction NN 44502 1742 46 of of IN 44502 1742 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1742 48 entire entire JJ 44502 1742 49 bulk bulk NN 44502 1742 50 -- -- : 44502 1742 51 one one CD 44502 1742 52 - - HYPH 44502 1742 53 twenty twenty CD 44502 1742 54 - - HYPH 44502 1742 55 fifth fifth NN 44502 1742 56 at at IN 44502 1742 57 the the DT 44502 1742 58 very very RB 44502 1742 59 least least JJS 44502 1742 60 , , , 44502 1742 61 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1742 62 as as RB 44502 1742 63 much much JJ 44502 1742 64 as as IN 44502 1742 65 one one CD 44502 1742 66 - - HYPH 44502 1742 67 tenth tenth NN 44502 1742 68 . . . 44502 1743 1 Such such PDT 44502 1743 2 a a DT 44502 1743 3 diminution diminution NN 44502 1743 4 as as IN 44502 1743 5 this this DT 44502 1743 6 will will MD 44502 1743 7 by by IN 44502 1743 8 no no DT 44502 1743 9 means means NN 44502 1743 10 ruin ruin VB 44502 1743 11 the the DT 44502 1743 12 Falls Falls NNPS 44502 1743 13 , , , 44502 1743 14 yet yet CC 44502 1743 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1743 16 would would MD 44502 1743 17 seem seem VB 44502 1743 18 as as IN 44502 1743 19 if if IN 44502 1743 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1743 21 must must MD 44502 1743 22 sensibly sensibly RB 44502 1743 23 affect affect VB 44502 1743 24 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1743 25 , , , 44502 1743 26 particularly particularly RB 44502 1743 27 at at IN 44502 1743 28 some some DT 44502 1743 29 places place NNS 44502 1743 30 near near IN 44502 1743 31 Goat Goat NNP 44502 1743 32 Island Island NNP 44502 1743 33 , , , 44502 1743 34 where where WRB 44502 1743 35 the the DT 44502 1743 36 water water NN 44502 1743 37 flows flow VBZ 44502 1743 38 at at IN 44502 1743 39 present present NN 44502 1743 40 in in IN 44502 1743 41 a a DT 44502 1743 42 very very RB 44502 1743 43 shallow shallow JJ 44502 1743 44 stream stream NN 44502 1743 45 . . . 44502 1744 1 Be be VB 44502 1744 2 that that DT 44502 1744 3 as as IN 44502 1744 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1744 5 may may MD 44502 1744 6 , , , 44502 1744 7 however however RB 44502 1744 8 , , , 44502 1744 9 the the DT 44502 1744 10 power power NN 44502 1744 11 - - HYPH 44502 1744 12 houses house NNS 44502 1744 13 are be VBP 44502 1744 14 there there RB 44502 1744 15 , , , 44502 1744 16 and and CC 44502 1744 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1744 18 is be VBZ 44502 1744 19 probable probable JJ 44502 1744 20 that that IN 44502 1744 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1744 22 number number NN 44502 1744 23 will will MD 44502 1744 24 be be VB 44502 1744 25 added add VBN 44502 1744 26 to to IN 44502 1744 27 as as IN 44502 1744 28 years year NNS 44502 1744 29 go go VB 44502 1744 30 on on RP 44502 1744 31 . . . 44502 1745 1 Whether whether IN 44502 1745 2 commercialism commercialism NN 44502 1745 3 or or CC 44502 1745 4 æstheticism æstheticism NN 44502 1745 5 will will MD 44502 1745 6 win win VB 44502 1745 7 in in IN 44502 1745 8 the the DT 44502 1745 9 end end NN 44502 1745 10 , , , 44502 1745 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1745 12 remains remain VBZ 44502 1745 13 for for IN 44502 1745 14 the the DT 44502 1745 15 legislators legislator NNS 44502 1745 16 of of IN 44502 1745 17 the the DT 44502 1745 18 future future NN 44502 1745 19 to to TO 44502 1745 20 decide decide VB 44502 1745 21 . . . 44502 1746 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 1746 2 , , , 44502 1746 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1746 4 is be VBZ 44502 1746 5 gratifying gratify VBG 44502 1746 6 to to TO 44502 1746 7 reflect reflect VB 44502 1746 8 that that DT 44502 1746 9 for for IN 44502 1746 10 the the DT 44502 1746 11 present present NN 44502 1746 12 the the DT 44502 1746 13 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1746 14 retain retain VBP 44502 1746 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1746 16 pristine pristine NN 44502 1746 17 beauty beauty NN 44502 1746 18 , , , 44502 1746 19 even even RB 44502 1746 20 though though IN 44502 1746 21 part part NN 44502 1746 22 of of IN 44502 1746 23 the the DT 44502 1746 24 water water NN 44502 1746 25 that that WDT 44502 1746 26 is be VBZ 44502 1746 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1746 28 normal normal JJ 44502 1746 29 due due JJ 44502 1746 30 is be VBZ 44502 1746 31 turned turn VBN 44502 1746 32 aside aside RB 44502 1746 33 and and CC 44502 1746 34 made make VBN 44502 1746 35 to to TO 44502 1746 36 do do VB 44502 1746 37 service service NN 44502 1746 38 for for IN 44502 1746 39 man man NN 44502 1746 40 in in IN 44502 1746 41 another another DT 44502 1746 42 way way NN 44502 1746 43 . . . 44502 1747 1 There there EX 44502 1747 2 is be VBZ 44502 1747 3 only only RB 44502 1747 4 one one CD 44502 1747 5 reason reason NN 44502 1747 6 why why WRB 44502 1747 7 the the DT 44502 1747 8 Falls Falls NNPS 44502 1747 9 have have VBP 44502 1747 10 escaped escape VBN 44502 1747 11 desecration desecration NN 44502 1747 12 so so RB 44502 1747 13 long long RB 44502 1747 14 as as IN 44502 1747 15 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1747 16 have have VBP 44502 1747 17 ; ; : 44502 1747 18 that that DT 44502 1747 19 reason reason NN 44502 1747 20 being be VBG 44502 1747 21 the the DT 44502 1747 22 very very RB 44502 1747 23 practical practical JJ 44502 1747 24 one one NN 44502 1747 25 that that WDT 44502 1747 26 until until IN 44502 1747 27 quite quite RB 44502 1747 28 recently recently RB 44502 1747 29 man man NN 44502 1747 30 has have VBZ 44502 1747 31 not not RB 44502 1747 32 known know VBN 44502 1747 33 how how WRB 44502 1747 34 to to TO 44502 1747 35 utilize utilize VB 44502 1747 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1747 37 powers power NNS 44502 1747 38 to to TO 44502 1747 39 advantage advantage VB 44502 1747 40 . . . 44502 1748 1 The the DT 44502 1748 2 effort effort NN 44502 1748 3 was be VBD 44502 1748 4 indeed indeed RB 44502 1748 5 made make VBN 44502 1748 6 , , , 44502 1748 7 a a DT 44502 1748 8 full full JJ 44502 1748 9 generation generation NN 44502 1748 10 ago ago RB 44502 1748 11 , , , 44502 1748 12 through through IN 44502 1748 13 the the DT 44502 1748 14 construction construction NN 44502 1748 15 of of IN 44502 1748 16 the the DT 44502 1748 17 canal canal NN 44502 1748 18 leading lead VBG 44502 1748 19 from from IN 44502 1748 20 the the DT 44502 1748 21 upper upper JJ 44502 1748 22 river river NN 44502 1748 23 to to IN 44502 1748 24 the the DT 44502 1748 25 bluffs bluff NNS 44502 1748 26 overlooking overlook VBG 44502 1748 27 the the DT 44502 1748 28 gorge gorge NN 44502 1748 29 below below IN 44502 1748 30 the the DT 44502 1748 31 cataract cataract NN 44502 1748 32 . . . 44502 1749 1 Here here RB 44502 1749 2 a a DT 44502 1749 3 few few JJ 44502 1749 4 mill mill NN 44502 1749 5 - - HYPH 44502 1749 6 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1749 7 were be VBD 44502 1749 8 set set VBN 44502 1749 9 whirling whirl VBG 44502 1749 10 , , , 44502 1749 11 and and CC 44502 1749 12 a a DT 44502 1749 13 tiny tiny JJ 44502 1749 14 fraction fraction NN 44502 1749 15 of of IN 44502 1749 16 the the DT 44502 1749 17 potential potential JJ 44502 1749 18 energy energy NN 44502 1749 19 of of IN 44502 1749 20 the the DT 44502 1749 21 water water NN 44502 1749 22 was be VBD 44502 1749 23 utilized utilize VBN 44502 1749 24 . . . 44502 1750 1 There there EX 44502 1750 2 was be VBD 44502 1750 3 no no DT 44502 1750 4 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1750 5 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1750 6 involved involve VBN 44502 1750 7 in in IN 44502 1750 8 the the DT 44502 1750 9 utilization utilization NN 44502 1750 10 of of IN 44502 1750 11 this this DT 44502 1750 12 power power NN 44502 1750 13 . . . 44502 1751 1 Mill mill NN 44502 1751 2 - - HYPH 44502 1751 3 wheels wheel NNS 44502 1751 4 are be VBP 44502 1751 5 a a DT 44502 1751 6 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1751 7 old old JJ 44502 1751 8 - - HYPH 44502 1751 9 time time NN 44502 1751 10 device device NN 44502 1751 11 , , , 44502 1751 12 and and CC 44502 1751 13 even even RB 44502 1751 14 the the DT 44502 1751 15 turbine turbine NN 44502 1751 16 wheel wheel NN 44502 1751 17 is be VBZ 44502 1751 18 modern modern JJ 44502 1751 19 only only RB 44502 1751 20 in in IN 44502 1751 21 a a DT 44502 1751 22 relative relative JJ 44502 1751 23 sense sense NN 44502 1751 24 of of IN 44502 1751 25 the the DT 44502 1751 26 word word NN 44502 1751 27 . . . 44502 1752 1 And and CC 44502 1752 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1752 3 must must MD 44502 1752 4 be be VB 44502 1752 5 understood understand VBN 44502 1752 6 that that IN 44502 1752 7 the the DT 44502 1752 8 turbine turbine NN 44502 1752 9 water water NN 44502 1752 10 - - HYPH 44502 1752 11 wheel wheel NN 44502 1752 12 utilizes utilize VBZ 44502 1752 13 the the DT 44502 1752 14 greatest great JJS 44502 1752 15 proportion proportion NN 44502 1752 16 of of IN 44502 1752 17 the the DT 44502 1752 18 power power NN 44502 1752 19 of of IN 44502 1752 20 falling fall VBG 44502 1752 21 water water NN 44502 1752 22 of of IN 44502 1752 23 any any DT 44502 1752 24 contrivance contrivance NN 44502 1752 25 as as RB 44502 1752 26 yet yet RB 44502 1752 27 known know VBN 44502 1752 28 to to IN 44502 1752 29 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 1752 30 . . . 44502 1753 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1753 2 was be VBD 44502 1753 3 possible possible JJ 44502 1753 4 , , , 44502 1753 5 then then RB 44502 1753 6 , , , 44502 1753 7 to to TO 44502 1753 8 utilize utilize VB 44502 1753 9 the the DT 44502 1753 10 water water NN 44502 1753 11 of of IN 44502 1753 12 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1753 13 with with IN 44502 1753 14 full full JJ 44502 1753 15 effectiveness effectiveness NN 44502 1753 16 fifty fifty CD 44502 1753 17 years year NNS 44502 1753 18 ago ago RB 44502 1753 19 , , , 44502 1753 20 so so RB 44502 1753 21 far far RB 44502 1753 22 as as IN 44502 1753 23 the the DT 44502 1753 24 direct direct JJ 44502 1753 25 action action NN 44502 1753 26 of of IN 44502 1753 27 the the DT 44502 1753 28 water water NN 44502 1753 29 - - HYPH 44502 1753 30 wheel wheel NN 44502 1753 31 upon upon IN 44502 1753 32 machinery machinery NN 44502 1753 33 near near IN 44502 1753 34 at at IN 44502 1753 35 hand hand NN 44502 1753 36 was be VBD 44502 1753 37 concerned concern VBN 44502 1753 38 . . . 44502 1754 1 The the DT 44502 1754 2 sole sole JJ 44502 1754 3 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1754 4 lay lie VBD 44502 1754 5 in in IN 44502 1754 6 the the DT 44502 1754 7 fact fact NN 44502 1754 8 that that IN 44502 1754 9 only only RB 44502 1754 10 a a DT 44502 1754 11 small small JJ 44502 1754 12 amount amount NN 44502 1754 13 of of IN 44502 1754 14 machinery machinery NN 44502 1754 15 can can MD 44502 1754 16 be be VB 44502 1754 17 placed place VBN 44502 1754 18 in in IN 44502 1754 19 any any DT 44502 1754 20 one one CD 44502 1754 21 location location NN 44502 1754 22 . . . 44502 1755 1 The the DT 44502 1755 2 real real JJ 44502 1755 3 problem problem NN 44502 1755 4 was be VBD 44502 1755 5 not not RB 44502 1755 6 how how WRB 44502 1755 7 to to TO 44502 1755 8 produce produce VB 44502 1755 9 the the DT 44502 1755 10 power power NN 44502 1755 11 , , , 44502 1755 12 but but CC 44502 1755 13 how how WRB 44502 1755 14 to to TO 44502 1755 15 transmit transmit VB 44502 1755 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1755 17 to to IN 44502 1755 18 a a DT 44502 1755 19 distance distance NN 44502 1755 20 . . . 44502 1756 1 THE the DT 44502 1756 2 TRANSMISSION transmission NN 44502 1756 3 OF of IN 44502 1756 4 POWER power NN 44502 1756 5 For for IN 44502 1756 6 fifty fifty CD 44502 1756 7 years year NNS 44502 1756 8 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 1756 9 engineers engineer NNS 44502 1756 10 have have VBP 44502 1756 11 looked look VBN 44502 1756 12 enviously enviously RB 44502 1756 13 upon upon IN 44502 1756 14 unshackled unshackled JJ 44502 1756 15 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1756 16 , , , 44502 1756 17 and and CC 44502 1756 18 have have VBP 44502 1756 19 striven strive VBN 44502 1756 20 to to TO 44502 1756 21 solve solve VB 44502 1756 22 the the DT 44502 1756 23 problem problem NN 44502 1756 24 of of IN 44502 1756 25 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 1756 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1756 27 power power NN 44502 1756 28 . . . 44502 1757 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1757 2 were be VBD 44502 1757 3 easy easy JJ 44502 1757 4 enough enough RB 44502 1757 5 to to TO 44502 1757 6 harness harness VB 44502 1757 7 the the DT 44502 1757 8 great great JJ 44502 1757 9 Fall fall NN 44502 1757 10 , , , 44502 1757 11 but but CC 44502 1757 12 futile futile JJ 44502 1757 13 to to TO 44502 1757 14 do do VB 44502 1757 15 so so RB 44502 1757 16 , , , 44502 1757 17 so so RB 44502 1757 18 long long RB 44502 1757 19 as as IN 44502 1757 20 the the DT 44502 1757 21 power power NN 44502 1757 22 generated generate VBN 44502 1757 23 must must MD 44502 1757 24 be be VB 44502 1757 25 used use VBN 44502 1757 26 in in IN 44502 1757 27 the the DT 44502 1757 28 immediate immediate JJ 44502 1757 29 vicinity vicinity NN 44502 1757 30 . . . 44502 1758 1 So so RB 44502 1758 2 , , , 44502 1758 3 many many JJ 44502 1758 4 schemes scheme NNS 44502 1758 5 for for IN 44502 1758 6 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 1758 7 power power NN 44502 1758 8 were be VBD 44502 1758 9 tried try VBN 44502 1758 10 one one CD 44502 1758 11 after after IN 44502 1758 12 another another DT 44502 1758 13 , , , 44502 1758 14 and and CC 44502 1758 15 as as RB 44502 1758 16 often often RB 44502 1758 17 laid lay VBN 44502 1758 18 aside aside RB 44502 1758 19 . . . 44502 1759 1 There there EX 44502 1759 2 was be VBD 44502 1759 3 one one CD 44502 1759 4 objection objection NN 44502 1759 5 to to TO 44502 1759 6 even even RB 44502 1759 7 the the DT 44502 1759 8 best good JJS 44502 1759 9 of of IN 44502 1759 10 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1759 11 -- -- : 44502 1759 12 the the DT 44502 1759 13 cost cost NN 44502 1759 14 . . . 44502 1760 1 At at IN 44502 1760 2 one one CD 44502 1760 3 time time NN 44502 1760 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1760 5 was be VBD 44502 1760 6 thought think VBN 44502 1760 7 that that IN 44502 1760 8 compressed compress VBN 44502 1760 9 air air NN 44502 1760 10 might may MD 44502 1760 11 solve solve VB 44502 1760 12 the the DT 44502 1760 13 problem problem NN 44502 1760 14 . . . 44502 1761 1 But but CC 44502 1761 2 repeated repeat VBN 44502 1761 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1761 4 did do VBD 44502 1761 5 not not RB 44502 1761 6 justify justify VB 44502 1761 7 the the DT 44502 1761 8 hope hope NN 44502 1761 9 . . . 44502 1762 1 Then then RB 44502 1762 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1762 3 was be VBD 44502 1762 4 believed believe VBN 44502 1762 5 that that IN 44502 1762 6 the the DT 44502 1762 7 storage storage NN 44502 1762 8 battery battery NN 44502 1762 9 might may MD 44502 1762 10 be be VB 44502 1762 11 made make VBN 44502 1762 12 available available JJ 44502 1762 13 . . . 44502 1763 1 The the DT 44502 1763 2 storage storage NN 44502 1763 3 battery battery NN 44502 1763 4 , , , 44502 1763 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1763 6 might may MD 44502 1763 7 be be VB 44502 1763 8 explained explain VBN 44502 1763 9 , , , 44502 1763 10 does do VBZ 44502 1763 11 not not RB 44502 1763 12 really really RB 44502 1763 13 store store VB 44502 1763 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 1763 15 in in IN 44502 1763 16 the the DT 44502 1763 17 sense sense NN 44502 1763 18 in in IN 44502 1763 19 which which WDT 44502 1763 20 the the DT 44502 1763 21 Leyden Leyden NNP 44502 1763 22 jar jar NN 44502 1763 23 , , , 44502 1763 24 for for IN 44502 1763 25 example example NN 44502 1763 26 , , , 44502 1763 27 stores store VBZ 44502 1763 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1763 29 . . . 44502 1764 1 Rather rather RB 44502 1764 2 is be VBZ 44502 1764 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1764 4 to to TO 44502 1764 5 be be VB 44502 1764 6 likened liken VBN 44502 1764 7 to to IN 44502 1764 8 an an DT 44502 1764 9 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1764 10 voltaic voltaic JJ 44502 1764 11 cell cell NN 44502 1764 12 , , , 44502 1764 13 the the DT 44502 1764 14 chemical chemical NN 44502 1764 15 ingredients ingredient NNS 44502 1764 16 of of IN 44502 1764 17 which which WDT 44502 1764 18 have have VBP 44502 1764 19 been be VBN 44502 1764 20 rendered render VBN 44502 1764 21 active active JJ 44502 1764 22 by by IN 44502 1764 23 the the DT 44502 1764 24 passage passage NN 44502 1764 25 of of IN 44502 1764 26 the the DT 44502 1764 27 electric electric JJ 44502 1764 28 current current NN 44502 1764 29 . . . 44502 1765 1 The the DT 44502 1765 2 active active JJ 44502 1765 3 ingredients ingredient NNS 44502 1765 4 of of IN 44502 1765 5 the the DT 44502 1765 6 storage storage NN 44502 1765 7 battery battery NN 44502 1765 8 are be VBP 44502 1765 9 usually usually RB 44502 1765 10 lead lead JJ 44502 1765 11 compounds compound NNS 44502 1765 12 , , , 44502 1765 13 which which WDT 44502 1765 14 through through IN 44502 1765 15 action action NN 44502 1765 16 of of IN 44502 1765 17 the the DT 44502 1765 18 electric electric JJ 44502 1765 19 currents current NNS 44502 1765 20 have have VBP 44502 1765 21 been be VBN 44502 1765 22 decomposed decompose VBN 44502 1765 23 and and CC 44502 1765 24 placed place VBN 44502 1765 25 in in IN 44502 1765 26 a a DT 44502 1765 27 state state NN 44502 1765 28 of of IN 44502 1765 29 chemical chemical NN 44502 1765 30 instability instability NN 44502 1765 31 . . . 44502 1766 1 The the DT 44502 1766 2 dissociated dissociate VBN 44502 1766 3 molecule molecule NN 44502 1766 4 of of IN 44502 1766 5 the the DT 44502 1766 6 lead lead JJ 44502 1766 7 compound compound NN 44502 1766 8 , , , 44502 1766 9 when when WRB 44502 1766 10 permitted permit VBN 44502 1766 11 to to TO 44502 1766 12 reunite reunite VB 44502 1766 13 with with IN 44502 1766 14 the the DT 44502 1766 15 atoms atom NNS 44502 1766 16 with with IN 44502 1766 17 which which WDT 44502 1766 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1766 19 was be VBD 44502 1766 20 formerly formerly RB 44502 1766 21 associated associate VBN 44502 1766 22 , , , 44502 1766 23 will will MD 44502 1766 24 give give VB 44502 1766 25 up up RP 44502 1766 26 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1766 27 energy energy NN 44502 1766 28 . . . 44502 1767 1 Such such PDT 44502 1767 2 a a DT 44502 1767 3 storage storage NN 44502 1767 4 battery battery NN 44502 1767 5 might may MD 44502 1767 6 readily readily RB 44502 1767 7 be be VB 44502 1767 8 charged charge VBN 44502 1767 9 with with IN 44502 1767 10 electricity electricity NN 44502 1767 11 generated generate VBN 44502 1767 12 at at IN 44502 1767 13 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1767 14 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1767 15 . . . 44502 1768 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1768 2 might may MD 44502 1768 3 then then RB 44502 1768 4 be be VB 44502 1768 5 conveyed convey VBN 44502 1768 6 to to IN 44502 1768 7 any any DT 44502 1768 8 part part NN 44502 1768 9 of of IN 44502 1768 10 the the DT 44502 1768 11 world world NN 44502 1768 12 , , , 44502 1768 13 and and CC 44502 1768 14 , , , 44502 1768 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1768 16 poles pole NNS 44502 1768 17 being be VBG 44502 1768 18 connected connect VBN 44502 1768 19 , , , 44502 1768 20 the the DT 44502 1768 21 charge charge NN 44502 1768 22 of of IN 44502 1768 23 electricity electricity NN 44502 1768 24 would would MD 44502 1768 25 be be VB 44502 1768 26 made make VBN 44502 1768 27 available available JJ 44502 1768 28 . . . 44502 1769 1 Such such JJ 44502 1769 2 storage storage NN 44502 1769 3 batteries battery NNS 44502 1769 4 are be VBP 44502 1769 5 in in IN 44502 1769 6 common common JJ 44502 1769 7 use use NN 44502 1769 8 in in IN 44502 1769 9 connection connection NN 44502 1769 10 with with IN 44502 1769 11 electric electric JJ 44502 1769 12 automobiles automobile NNS 44502 1769 13 , , , 44502 1769 14 as as IN 44502 1769 15 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1769 16 have have VBP 44502 1769 17 seen see VBN 44502 1769 18 . . . 44502 1770 1 But but CC 44502 1770 2 the the DT 44502 1770 3 great great JJ 44502 1770 4 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1770 5 is be VBZ 44502 1770 6 that that IN 44502 1770 7 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1770 8 are be VBP 44502 1770 9 enormously enormously RB 44502 1770 10 heavy heavy JJ 44502 1770 11 in in IN 44502 1770 12 proportion proportion NN 44502 1770 13 to to IN 44502 1770 14 the the DT 44502 1770 15 amount amount NN 44502 1770 16 of of IN 44502 1770 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 1770 18 that that WDT 44502 1770 19 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1770 20 can can MD 44502 1770 21 generate generate VB 44502 1770 22 ; ; : 44502 1770 23 therefore therefore RB 44502 1770 24 , , , 44502 1770 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1770 26 transportation transportation NN 44502 1770 27 is be VBZ 44502 1770 28 difficult difficult JJ 44502 1770 29 and and CC 44502 1770 30 expensive expensive JJ 44502 1770 31 . . . 44502 1771 1 In in IN 44502 1771 2 practice practice NN 44502 1771 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1771 4 is be VBZ 44502 1771 5 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 1771 6 to to TO 44502 1771 7 produce produce VB 44502 1771 8 electricity electricity NN 44502 1771 9 through through IN 44502 1771 10 the the DT 44502 1771 11 operation operation NN 44502 1771 12 of of IN 44502 1771 13 a a DT 44502 1771 14 steam steam NN 44502 1771 15 engine engine NN 44502 1771 16 in in IN 44502 1771 17 a a DT 44502 1771 18 distant distant JJ 44502 1771 19 city city NN 44502 1771 20 than than IN 44502 1771 21 to to TO 44502 1771 22 transmit transmit VB 44502 1771 23 the the DT 44502 1771 24 electricity electricity NN 44502 1771 25 with with IN 44502 1771 26 the the DT 44502 1771 27 aid aid NN 44502 1771 28 of of IN 44502 1771 29 a a DT 44502 1771 30 storage storage NN 44502 1771 31 battery battery NN 44502 1771 32 from from IN 44502 1771 33 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1771 34 . . . 44502 1772 1 So so RB 44502 1772 2 the the DT 44502 1772 3 storage storage NN 44502 1772 4 battery battery NN 44502 1772 5 served serve VBD 44502 1772 6 as as RB 44502 1772 7 little little JJ 44502 1772 8 as as IN 44502 1772 9 compressed compress VBN 44502 1772 10 air air NN 44502 1772 11 to to TO 44502 1772 12 solve solve VB 44502 1772 13 the the DT 44502 1772 14 engineer engineer NN 44502 1772 15 's 's POS 44502 1772 16 problem problem NN 44502 1772 17 . . . 44502 1773 1 When when WRB 44502 1773 2 the the DT 44502 1773 3 electric electric JJ 44502 1773 4 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1773 5 became become VBD 44502 1773 6 a a DT 44502 1773 7 commercial commercial JJ 44502 1773 8 success success NN 44502 1773 9 for for IN 44502 1773 10 such such JJ 44502 1773 11 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1773 12 as as IN 44502 1773 13 the the DT 44502 1773 14 operation operation NN 44502 1773 15 of of IN 44502 1773 16 trolley trolley NN 44502 1773 17 lines line NNS 44502 1773 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1773 19 seemed seem VBD 44502 1773 20 as as IN 44502 1773 21 if if IN 44502 1773 22 the the DT 44502 1773 23 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1773 24 problem problem NN 44502 1773 25 was be VBD 44502 1773 26 on on IN 44502 1773 27 the the DT 44502 1773 28 verge verge NN 44502 1773 29 of of IN 44502 1773 30 solution solution NN 44502 1773 31 . . . 44502 1774 1 And and CC 44502 1774 2 so so RB 44502 1774 3 , , , 44502 1774 4 in in IN 44502 1774 5 point point NN 44502 1774 6 of of IN 44502 1774 7 fact fact NN 44502 1774 8 , , , 44502 1774 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1774 10 really really RB 44502 1774 11 was be VBD 44502 1774 12 , , , 44502 1774 13 though though IN 44502 1774 14 more more JJR 44502 1774 15 time time NN 44502 1774 16 was be VBD 44502 1774 17 required require VBN 44502 1774 18 for for IN 44502 1774 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1774 20 than than IN 44502 1774 21 at at IN 44502 1774 22 first first RB 44502 1774 23 seemed seem VBD 44502 1774 24 needed need VBN 44502 1774 25 . . . 44502 1775 1 The the DT 44502 1775 2 power power NN 44502 1775 3 generated generate VBN 44502 1775 4 by by IN 44502 1775 5 the the DT 44502 1775 6 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1775 7 could could MD 44502 1775 8 , , , 44502 1775 9 indeed indeed RB 44502 1775 10 , , , 44502 1775 11 be be VB 44502 1775 12 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 1775 13 along along IN 44502 1775 14 a a DT 44502 1775 15 wire wire NN 44502 1775 16 , , , 44502 1775 17 but but CC 44502 1775 18 not not RB 44502 1775 19 without without IN 44502 1775 20 great great JJ 44502 1775 21 loss loss NN 44502 1775 22 . . . 44502 1776 1 Sir Sir NNP 44502 1776 2 William William NNP 44502 1776 3 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1776 4 , , , 44502 1776 5 in in IN 44502 1776 6 1877 1877 CD 44502 1776 7 , , , 44502 1776 8 had have VBD 44502 1776 9 pointed point VBN 44502 1776 10 out out RP 44502 1776 11 in in IN 44502 1776 12 connection connection NN 44502 1776 13 with with IN 44502 1776 14 this this DT 44502 1776 15 very very JJ 44502 1776 16 subject subject NN 44502 1776 17 of of IN 44502 1776 18 the the DT 44502 1776 19 wasted waste VBN 44502 1776 20 power power NN 44502 1776 21 of of IN 44502 1776 22 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1776 23 , , , 44502 1776 24 that that IN 44502 1776 25 a a DT 44502 1776 26 thousand thousand CD 44502 1776 27 horse horse NN 44502 1776 28 - - HYPH 44502 1776 29 power power NN 44502 1776 30 might may MD 44502 1776 31 be be VB 44502 1776 32 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 1776 33 a a DT 44502 1776 34 distance distance NN 44502 1776 35 of of IN 44502 1776 36 , , , 44502 1776 37 say say UH 44502 1776 38 , , , 44502 1776 39 thirty thirty CD 44502 1776 40 miles mile NNS 44502 1776 41 over over IN 44502 1776 42 a a DT 44502 1776 43 copper copper NN 44502 1776 44 rod rod NN 44502 1776 45 three three CD 44502 1776 46 inches inch NNS 44502 1776 47 in in IN 44502 1776 48 diameter diameter NN 44502 1776 49 . . . 44502 1777 1 But but CC 44502 1777 2 a a DT 44502 1777 3 copper copper NN 44502 1777 4 rod rod NN 44502 1777 5 three three CD 44502 1777 6 inches inch NNS 44502 1777 7 in in IN 44502 1777 8 diameter diameter NN 44502 1777 9 is be VBZ 44502 1777 10 enormously enormously RB 44502 1777 11 expensive expensive JJ 44502 1777 12 , , , 44502 1777 13 and and CC 44502 1777 14 when when WRB 44502 1777 15 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 1777 16 further further RB 44502 1777 17 stated state VBD 44502 1777 18 that that IN 44502 1777 19 sixty sixty CD 44502 1777 20 per per IN 44502 1777 21 cent cent NN 44502 1777 22 of of IN 44502 1777 23 the the DT 44502 1777 24 power power NN 44502 1777 25 involved involve VBN 44502 1777 26 would would MD 44502 1777 27 be be VB 44502 1777 28 lost lose VBN 44502 1777 29 in in IN 44502 1777 30 transmission transmission NN 44502 1777 31 , , , 44502 1777 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1777 33 was be VBD 44502 1777 34 obvious obvious JJ 44502 1777 35 that that IN 44502 1777 36 the the DT 44502 1777 37 method method NN 44502 1777 38 was be VBD 44502 1777 39 far far RB 44502 1777 40 too too RB 44502 1777 41 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 1777 42 to to TO 44502 1777 43 be be VB 44502 1777 44 commercially commercially RB 44502 1777 45 practicable practicable JJ 44502 1777 46 . . . 44502 1778 1 For for IN 44502 1778 2 a a DT 44502 1778 3 time time NN 44502 1778 4 the the DT 44502 1778 5 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 1778 6 with with IN 44502 1778 7 the the DT 44502 1778 8 transmission transmission NN 44502 1778 9 of of IN 44502 1778 10 electricity electricity NN 44502 1778 11 along along IN 44502 1778 12 a a DT 44502 1778 13 wire wire NN 44502 1778 14 were be VBD 44502 1778 15 on on IN 44502 1778 16 the the DT 44502 1778 17 wrong wrong JJ 44502 1778 18 track track NN 44502 1778 19 . . . 44502 1779 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1779 2 were be VBD 44502 1779 3 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 1779 4 with with IN 44502 1779 5 a a DT 44502 1779 6 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1779 7 current current NN 44502 1779 8 which which WDT 44502 1779 9 , , , 44502 1779 10 as as IN 44502 1779 11 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1779 12 have have VBP 44502 1779 13 seen see VBN 44502 1779 14 , , , 44502 1779 15 is be VBZ 44502 1779 16 produced produce VBN 44502 1779 17 from from IN 44502 1779 18 an an DT 44502 1779 19 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1779 20 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1779 21 with with IN 44502 1779 22 the the DT 44502 1779 23 aid aid NN 44502 1779 24 of of IN 44502 1779 25 a a DT 44502 1779 26 commutator commutator NN 44502 1779 27 . . . 44502 1780 1 But but CC 44502 1780 2 hosts host NNS 44502 1780 3 of of IN 44502 1780 4 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1780 5 finally finally RB 44502 1780 6 made make VBD 44502 1780 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1780 8 clear clear JJ 44502 1780 9 that that IN 44502 1780 10 this this DT 44502 1780 11 form form NN 44502 1780 12 of of IN 44502 1780 13 current current NN 44502 1780 14 , , , 44502 1780 15 no no RB 44502 1780 16 matter matter RB 44502 1780 17 how how WRB 44502 1780 18 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1780 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1780 20 might may MD 44502 1780 21 be be VB 44502 1780 22 , , , 44502 1780 23 is be VBZ 44502 1780 24 unable unable JJ 44502 1780 25 to to TO 44502 1780 26 traverse traverse VB 44502 1780 27 considerable considerable JJ 44502 1780 28 distance distance NN 44502 1780 29 without without IN 44502 1780 30 great great JJ 44502 1780 31 loss loss NN 44502 1780 32 , , , 44502 1780 33 being be VBG 44502 1780 34 frittered fritter VBN 44502 1780 35 away away RB 44502 1780 36 in in IN 44502 1780 37 the the DT 44502 1780 38 form form NN 44502 1780 39 of of IN 44502 1780 40 heat heat NN 44502 1780 41 . . . 44502 1781 1 But but CC 44502 1781 2 the the DT 44502 1781 3 very very JJ 44502 1781 4 term term NN 44502 1781 5 " " `` 44502 1781 6 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1781 7 current current NN 44502 1781 8 " " '' 44502 1781 9 implies imply VBZ 44502 1781 10 the the DT 44502 1781 11 existence existence NN 44502 1781 12 of of IN 44502 1781 13 a a DT 44502 1781 14 current current NN 44502 1781 15 that that WDT 44502 1781 16 is be VBZ 44502 1781 17 not not RB 44502 1781 18 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1781 19 . . . 44502 1782 1 In in IN 44502 1782 2 point point NN 44502 1782 3 of of IN 44502 1782 4 fact fact NN 44502 1782 5 , , , 44502 1782 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1782 7 have have VBP 44502 1782 8 already already RB 44502 1782 9 seen see VBN 44502 1782 10 that that IN 44502 1782 11 a a DT 44502 1782 12 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1782 13 , , , 44502 1782 14 if if IN 44502 1782 15 not not RB 44502 1782 16 supplied supply VBN 44502 1782 17 with with IN 44502 1782 18 a a DT 44502 1782 19 commutator commutator NN 44502 1782 20 , , , 44502 1782 21 will will MD 44502 1782 22 produce produce VB 44502 1782 23 what what WP 44502 1782 24 is be VBZ 44502 1782 25 called call VBN 44502 1782 26 an an DT 44502 1782 27 alternating alternate VBG 44502 1782 28 current current NN 44502 1782 29 , , , 44502 1782 30 and and CC 44502 1782 31 such such PDT 44502 1782 32 a a DT 44502 1782 33 current current NN 44502 1782 34 has have VBZ 44502 1782 35 long long RB 44502 1782 36 been be VBN 44502 1782 37 known know VBN 44502 1782 38 to to TO 44502 1782 39 possess possess VB 44502 1782 40 properties property NNS 44502 1782 41 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 1782 42 to to IN 44502 1782 43 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1782 44 . . . 44502 1783 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1783 2 is be VBZ 44502 1783 3 , , , 44502 1783 4 in in IN 44502 1783 5 effect effect NN 44502 1783 6 , , , 44502 1783 7 an an DT 44502 1783 8 interrupted interrupted JJ 44502 1783 9 current current NN 44502 1783 10 , , , 44502 1783 11 and and CC 44502 1783 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1783 13 is be VBZ 44502 1783 14 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 1783 15 spoken speak VBN 44502 1783 16 of of IN 44502 1783 17 as as IN 44502 1783 18 if if IN 44502 1783 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1783 20 really really RB 44502 1783 21 consisted consist VBD 44502 1783 22 of of IN 44502 1783 23 an an DT 44502 1783 24 alternation alternation NN 44502 1783 25 of of IN 44502 1783 26 currents current NNS 44502 1783 27 which which WDT 44502 1783 28 move move VBP 44502 1783 29 first first RB 44502 1783 30 in in IN 44502 1783 31 one one CD 44502 1783 32 direction direction NN 44502 1783 33 and and CC 44502 1783 34 then then RB 44502 1783 35 in in IN 44502 1783 36 another another DT 44502 1783 37 . . . 44502 1784 1 Such such PDT 44502 1784 2 a a DT 44502 1784 3 conception conception NN 44502 1784 4 is be VBZ 44502 1784 5 not not RB 44502 1784 6 really really RB 44502 1784 7 justifiable justifiable JJ 44502 1784 8 . . . 44502 1785 1 The the DT 44502 1785 2 more more RBR 44502 1785 3 plausible plausible JJ 44502 1785 4 explanation explanation NN 44502 1785 5 is be VBZ 44502 1785 6 that that IN 44502 1785 7 the the DT 44502 1785 8 alternating alternate VBG 44502 1785 9 current current NN 44502 1785 10 is be VBZ 44502 1785 11 one one CD 44502 1785 12 in in IN 44502 1785 13 which which WDT 44502 1785 14 the the DT 44502 1785 15 electrons electron NNS 44502 1785 16 are be VBP 44502 1785 17 not not RB 44502 1785 18 evenly evenly RB 44502 1785 19 distributed distribute VBN 44502 1785 20 and and CC 44502 1785 21 move move VBP 44502 1785 22 with with IN 44502 1785 23 irregular irregular JJ 44502 1785 24 motion motion NN 44502 1785 25 . . . 44502 1786 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1786 2 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1786 3 may may MD 44502 1786 4 think think VB 44502 1786 5 of of IN 44502 1786 6 the the DT 44502 1786 7 individual individual JJ 44502 1786 8 electrons electron NNS 44502 1786 9 of of IN 44502 1786 10 such such PDT 44502 1786 11 a a DT 44502 1786 12 current current NN 44502 1786 13 as as IN 44502 1786 14 oscillating oscillate VBG 44502 1786 15 in in IN 44502 1786 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1786 17 flight flight NN 44502 1786 18 , , , 44502 1786 19 and and CC 44502 1786 20 , , , 44502 1786 21 as as IN 44502 1786 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1786 23 were be VBD 44502 1786 24 , , , 44502 1786 25 boring bore VBG 44502 1786 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1786 27 way way NN 44502 1786 28 into into IN 44502 1786 29 the the DT 44502 1786 30 resisting resist VBG 44502 1786 31 medium medium NN 44502 1786 32 . . . 44502 1787 1 In in IN 44502 1787 2 any any DT 44502 1787 3 event event NN 44502 1787 4 , , , 44502 1787 5 experience experience NN 44502 1787 6 shows show VBZ 44502 1787 7 that that IN 44502 1787 8 such such PDT 44502 1787 9 a a DT 44502 1787 10 current current JJ 44502 1787 11 , , , 44502 1787 12 under under IN 44502 1787 13 proper proper JJ 44502 1787 14 conditions condition NNS 44502 1787 15 , , , 44502 1787 16 may may MD 44502 1787 17 be be VB 44502 1787 18 able able JJ 44502 1787 19 to to TO 44502 1787 20 traverse traverse VB 44502 1787 21 a a DT 44502 1787 22 conducting conduct VBG 44502 1787 23 wire wire NN 44502 1787 24 for for IN 44502 1787 25 a a DT 44502 1787 26 long long JJ 44502 1787 27 distance distance NN 44502 1787 28 with with IN 44502 1787 29 relatively relatively RB 44502 1787 30 small small JJ 44502 1787 31 loss loss NN 44502 1787 32 . . . 44502 1788 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1788 2 must must MD 44502 1788 3 be be VB 44502 1788 4 understood understand VBN 44502 1788 5 , , , 44502 1788 6 however however RB 44502 1788 7 , , , 44502 1788 8 that that IN 44502 1788 9 the the DT 44502 1788 10 mere mere JJ 44502 1788 11 fact fact NN 44502 1788 12 that that IN 44502 1788 13 a a DT 44502 1788 14 current current JJ 44502 1788 15 alternates alternate NNS 44502 1788 16 is be VBZ 44502 1788 17 not not RB 44502 1788 18 in in IN 44502 1788 19 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1788 20 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 1788 21 to to TO 44502 1788 22 make make VB 44502 1788 23 feasible feasible JJ 44502 1788 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1788 25 transmission transmission NN 44502 1788 26 to to IN 44502 1788 27 a a DT 44502 1788 28 remote remote JJ 44502 1788 29 distance distance NN 44502 1788 30 . . . 44502 1789 1 To to TO 44502 1789 2 meet meet VB 44502 1789 3 all all PDT 44502 1789 4 the the DT 44502 1789 5 requirements requirement NNS 44502 1789 6 a a DT 44502 1789 7 current current NN 44502 1789 8 must must MD 44502 1789 9 be be VB 44502 1789 10 of of IN 44502 1789 11 very very RB 44502 1789 12 high high JJ 44502 1789 13 voltage voltage NN 44502 1789 14 . . . 44502 1790 1 This this DT 44502 1790 2 means mean VBZ 44502 1790 3 , , , 44502 1790 4 in in IN 44502 1790 5 so so RB 44502 1790 6 far far RB 44502 1790 7 as as IN 44502 1790 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1790 9 can can MD 44502 1790 10 represent represent VB 44502 1790 11 the the DT 44502 1790 12 conditions condition NNS 44502 1790 13 of of IN 44502 1790 14 one one CD 44502 1790 15 form form NN 44502 1790 16 of of IN 44502 1790 17 energy energy NN 44502 1790 18 in in IN 44502 1790 19 the the DT 44502 1790 20 terms term NNS 44502 1790 21 of of IN 44502 1790 22 another another DT 44502 1790 23 , , , 44502 1790 24 that that IN 44502 1790 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1790 26 shall shall MD 44502 1790 27 be be VB 44502 1790 28 under under IN 44502 1790 29 high high JJ 44502 1790 30 pressure pressure NN 44502 1790 31 . . . 44502 1791 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 44502 1791 2 a a DT 44502 1791 3 relatively relatively RB 44502 1791 4 simple simple JJ 44502 1791 5 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1791 6 enables enable VBZ 44502 1791 7 the the DT 44502 1791 8 electrician electrician NN 44502 1791 9 to to TO 44502 1791 10 transform transform VB 44502 1791 11 a a DT 44502 1791 12 current current NN 44502 1791 13 from from IN 44502 1791 14 low low JJ 44502 1791 15 to to IN 44502 1791 16 high high JJ 44502 1791 17 voltage voltage NN 44502 1791 18 without without IN 44502 1791 19 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1791 20 . . . 44502 1792 1 And and CC 44502 1792 2 so so RB 44502 1792 3 at at IN 44502 1792 4 last last JJ 44502 1792 5 the the DT 44502 1792 6 problem problem NN 44502 1792 7 of of IN 44502 1792 8 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 1792 9 power power NN 44502 1792 10 to to IN 44502 1792 11 a a DT 44502 1792 12 distance distance NN 44502 1792 13 of of IN 44502 1792 14 many many JJ 44502 1792 15 miles mile NNS 44502 1792 16 has have VBZ 44502 1792 17 been be VBN 44502 1792 18 solved solve VBN 44502 1792 19 . . . 44502 1793 1 Electrical electrical JJ 44502 1793 2 currents current NNS 44502 1793 3 representing represent VBG 44502 1793 4 thousands thousand NNS 44502 1793 5 of of IN 44502 1793 6 horse horse NN 44502 1793 7 - - HYPH 44502 1793 8 power power NN 44502 1793 9 are be VBP 44502 1793 10 to to IN 44502 1793 11 - - HYPH 44502 1793 12 day day NN 44502 1793 13 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 1793 14 from from IN 44502 1793 15 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1793 16 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1793 17 to to IN 44502 1793 18 the the DT 44502 1793 19 city city NN 44502 1793 20 of of IN 44502 1793 21 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1793 22 over over IN 44502 1793 23 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1793 24 wires wire NNS 44502 1793 25 , , , 44502 1793 26 with with IN 44502 1793 27 a a DT 44502 1793 28 loss loss NN 44502 1793 29 that that WDT 44502 1793 30 is be VBZ 44502 1793 31 relatively relatively RB 44502 1793 32 insignificant insignificant JJ 44502 1793 33 . . . 44502 1794 1 A a DT 44502 1794 2 plant plant NN 44502 1794 3 is be VBZ 44502 1794 4 in in IN 44502 1794 5 process process NN 44502 1794 6 of of IN 44502 1794 7 construction construction NN 44502 1794 8 that that WDT 44502 1794 9 will will MD 44502 1794 10 similarly similarly RB 44502 1794 11 transmit transmit VB 44502 1794 12 the the DT 44502 1794 13 power power NN 44502 1794 14 to to IN 44502 1794 15 Toronto Toronto NNP 44502 1794 16 ; ; : 44502 1794 17 and and CC 44502 1794 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1794 19 is be VBZ 44502 1794 20 predicted predict VBN 44502 1794 21 that that IN 44502 1794 22 in in IN 44502 1794 23 the the DT 44502 1794 24 near near JJ 44502 1794 25 future future NN 44502 1794 26 the the DT 44502 1794 27 powers power NNS 44502 1794 28 of of IN 44502 1794 29 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1794 30 will will MD 44502 1794 31 be be VB 44502 1794 32 drawn draw VBN 44502 1794 33 upon upon IN 44502 1794 34 by by IN 44502 1794 35 the the DT 44502 1794 36 factories factory NNS 44502 1794 37 of of IN 44502 1794 38 cities city NNS 44502 1794 39 even even RB 44502 1794 40 as as RB 44502 1794 41 far far RB 44502 1794 42 distant distant JJ 44502 1794 43 as as IN 44502 1794 44 New New NNP 44502 1794 45 York York NNP 44502 1794 46 and and CC 44502 1794 47 Chicago Chicago NNP 44502 1794 48 . . . 44502 1795 1 Practical practical JJ 44502 1795 2 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 1795 3 still still RB 44502 1795 4 stand stand VBP 44502 1795 5 in in IN 44502 1795 6 the the DT 44502 1795 7 way way NN 44502 1795 8 of of IN 44502 1795 9 such such JJ 44502 1795 10 very very RB 44502 1795 11 distant distant JJ 44502 1795 12 transmission transmission NN 44502 1795 13 , , , 44502 1795 14 to to TO 44502 1795 15 be be VB 44502 1795 16 sure sure JJ 44502 1795 17 , , , 44502 1795 18 but but CC 44502 1795 19 these these DT 44502 1795 20 are be VBP 44502 1795 21 matters matter NNS 44502 1795 22 of of IN 44502 1795 23 detail detail NN 44502 1795 24 , , , 44502 1795 25 and and CC 44502 1795 26 are be VBP 44502 1795 27 almost almost RB 44502 1795 28 certain certain JJ 44502 1795 29 to to TO 44502 1795 30 be be VB 44502 1795 31 overcome overcome VBN 44502 1795 32 in in IN 44502 1795 33 the the DT 44502 1795 34 near near JJ 44502 1795 35 future future NN 44502 1795 36 . . . 44502 1796 1 All all PDT 44502 1796 2 this this DT 44502 1796 3 being be VBG 44502 1796 4 explained explain VBN 44502 1796 5 , , , 44502 1796 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1796 7 will will MD 44502 1796 8 be be VB 44502 1796 9 understood understand VBN 44502 1796 10 that that IN 44502 1796 11 the the DT 44502 1796 12 sole sole JJ 44502 1796 13 reason reason NN 44502 1796 14 why why WRB 44502 1796 15 the the DT 44502 1796 16 new new JJ 44502 1796 17 power power NN 44502 1796 18 - - HYPH 44502 1796 19 houses house NNS 44502 1796 20 at at IN 44502 1796 21 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1796 22 generate generate NN 44502 1796 23 electricity electricity NN 44502 1796 24 is be VBZ 44502 1796 25 that that IN 44502 1796 26 electricity electricity NN 44502 1796 27 is be VBZ 44502 1796 28 the the DT 44502 1796 29 one one NN 44502 1796 30 readily readily RB 44502 1796 31 transportable transportable JJ 44502 1796 32 carrier carrier NN 44502 1796 33 of of IN 44502 1796 34 energy energy NN 44502 1796 35 . . . 44502 1797 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1797 2 have have VBP 44502 1797 3 already already RB 44502 1797 4 explained explain VBN 44502 1797 5 that that IN 44502 1797 6 there there EX 44502 1797 7 is be VBZ 44502 1797 8 loss loss NN 44502 1797 9 of of IN 44502 1797 10 energy energy NN 44502 1797 11 when when WRB 44502 1797 12 the the DT 44502 1797 13 steam steam NN 44502 1797 14 engine engine NN 44502 1797 15 operates operate VBZ 44502 1797 16 the the DT 44502 1797 17 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1797 18 . . . 44502 1798 1 At at IN 44502 1798 2 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1798 3 , , , 44502 1798 4 of of IN 44502 1798 5 course course NN 44502 1798 6 , , , 44502 1798 7 no no DT 44502 1798 8 steam steam NN 44502 1798 9 is be VBZ 44502 1798 10 involved involve VBN 44502 1798 11 ; ; : 44502 1798 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1798 13 is be VBZ 44502 1798 14 the the DT 44502 1798 15 energy energy NN 44502 1798 16 of of IN 44502 1798 17 falling fall VBG 44502 1798 18 water water NN 44502 1798 19 that that WDT 44502 1798 20 is be VBZ 44502 1798 21 transformed transform VBN 44502 1798 22 into into IN 44502 1798 23 the the DT 44502 1798 24 energy energy NN 44502 1798 25 of of IN 44502 1798 26 the the DT 44502 1798 27 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1798 28 current current NN 44502 1798 29 . . . 44502 1799 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 1799 2 , , , 44502 1799 3 the the DT 44502 1799 4 revolving revolving JJ 44502 1799 5 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1799 6 is be VBZ 44502 1799 7 attached attach VBN 44502 1799 8 to to IN 44502 1799 9 the the DT 44502 1799 10 same same JJ 44502 1799 11 shaft shaft NN 44502 1799 12 with with IN 44502 1799 13 the the DT 44502 1799 14 turbine turbine NN 44502 1799 15 water water NN 44502 1799 16 - - HYPH 44502 1799 17 wheel wheel NN 44502 1799 18 , , , 44502 1799 19 so so IN 44502 1799 20 that that IN 44502 1799 21 there there EX 44502 1799 22 is be VBZ 44502 1799 23 no no DT 44502 1799 24 loss loss NN 44502 1799 25 through through IN 44502 1799 26 the the DT 44502 1799 27 interposition interposition NN 44502 1799 28 of of IN 44502 1799 29 gearing gearing NN 44502 1799 30 . . . 44502 1800 1 Yet yet RB 44502 1800 2 even even RB 44502 1800 3 so so RB 44502 1800 4 , , , 44502 1800 5 the the DT 44502 1800 6 electric electric JJ 44502 1800 7 current current NN 44502 1800 8 that that WDT 44502 1800 9 flows flow VBZ 44502 1800 10 from from IN 44502 1800 11 the the DT 44502 1800 12 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1800 13 represents represent VBZ 44502 1800 14 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1800 15 less less JJR 44502 1800 16 of of IN 44502 1800 17 energy energy NN 44502 1800 18 than than IN 44502 1800 19 the the DT 44502 1800 20 water water NN 44502 1800 21 current current NN 44502 1800 22 that that WDT 44502 1800 23 flows flow VBZ 44502 1800 24 into into IN 44502 1800 25 the the DT 44502 1800 26 turbine turbine NN 44502 1800 27 . . . 44502 1801 1 This this DT 44502 1801 2 loss loss NN 44502 1801 3 , , , 44502 1801 4 however however RB 44502 1801 5 , , , 44502 1801 6 is be VBZ 44502 1801 7 compensated compensate VBN 44502 1801 8 a a DT 44502 1801 9 thousandfold thousandfold NN 44502 1801 10 by by IN 44502 1801 11 the the DT 44502 1801 12 fact fact NN 44502 1801 13 that that IN 44502 1801 14 the the DT 44502 1801 15 energy energy NN 44502 1801 16 of of IN 44502 1801 17 the the DT 44502 1801 18 electric electric JJ 44502 1801 19 current current NN 44502 1801 20 may may MD 44502 1801 21 now now RB 44502 1801 22 be be VB 44502 1801 23 distributed distribute VBN 44502 1801 24 in in IN 44502 1801 25 obedience obedience NN 44502 1801 26 to to TO 44502 1801 27 man man NNP 44502 1801 28 's 's POS 44502 1801 29 will will NN 44502 1801 30 . . . 44502 1802 1 " " `` 44502 1802 2 STEP step VB 44502 1802 3 UP up RP 44502 1802 4 " " '' 44502 1802 5 AND and CC 44502 1802 6 " " `` 44502 1802 7 STEP step VB 44502 1802 8 DOWN DOWN NNS 44502 1802 9 " " '' 44502 1802 10 TRANSFORMERS transformer NNS 44502 1802 11 The the DT 44502 1802 12 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1802 13 in in IN 44502 1802 14 operation operation NN 44502 1802 15 at at IN 44502 1802 16 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1802 17 do do VBP 44502 1802 18 not not RB 44502 1802 19 differ differ VB 44502 1802 20 in in IN 44502 1802 21 principle principle NN 44502 1802 22 from from IN 44502 1802 23 those those DT 44502 1802 24 in in IN 44502 1802 25 the the DT 44502 1802 26 street street NN 44502 1802 27 - - HYPH 44502 1802 28 car car NN 44502 1802 29 power power NN 44502 1802 30 - - HYPH 44502 1802 31 house house NN 44502 1802 32 , , , 44502 1802 33 except except IN 44502 1802 34 in in IN 44502 1802 35 the the DT 44502 1802 36 fact fact NN 44502 1802 37 that that IN 44502 1802 38 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1802 39 are be VBP 44502 1802 40 not not RB 44502 1802 41 supplied supply VBN 44502 1802 42 with with IN 44502 1802 43 commutators commutator NNS 44502 1802 44 . . . 44502 1803 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1803 2 have have VBP 44502 1803 3 seen see VBN 44502 1803 4 that that IN 44502 1803 5 these these DT 44502 1803 6 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 1803 7 are be VBP 44502 1803 8 of of IN 44502 1803 9 enormous enormous JJ 44502 1803 10 size size NN 44502 1803 11 . . . 44502 1804 1 Those those DT 44502 1804 2 already already RB 44502 1804 3 in in IN 44502 1804 4 operation operation NN 44502 1804 5 generate generate NN 44502 1804 6 five five CD 44502 1804 7 thousand thousand CD 44502 1804 8 horse horse NN 44502 1804 9 - - HYPH 44502 1804 10 power power NN 44502 1804 11 ; ; : 44502 1804 12 others other NNS 44502 1804 13 in in IN 44502 1804 14 process process NN 44502 1804 15 of of IN 44502 1804 16 construction construction NN 44502 1804 17 will will MD 44502 1804 18 develop develop VB 44502 1804 19 ten ten CD 44502 1804 20 thousand thousand CD 44502 1804 21 . . . 44502 1805 1 The the DT 44502 1805 2 generator generator NN 44502 1805 3 which which WDT 44502 1805 4 produces produce VBZ 44502 1805 5 this this DT 44502 1805 6 enormous enormous JJ 44502 1805 7 current current NN 44502 1805 8 is be VBZ 44502 1805 9 about about RB 44502 1805 10 eleven eleven CD 44502 1805 11 feet foot NNS 44502 1805 12 in in IN 44502 1805 13 diameter diameter NN 44502 1805 14 , , , 44502 1805 15 and and CC 44502 1805 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1805 17 makes make VBZ 44502 1805 18 two two CD 44502 1805 19 hundred hundred CD 44502 1805 20 and and CC 44502 1805 21 fifty fifty CD 44502 1805 22 revolutions revolution NNS 44502 1805 23 per per IN 44502 1805 24 minute minute NN 44502 1805 25 . . . 44502 1806 1 The the DT 44502 1806 2 armatures armature NNS 44502 1806 3 are be VBP 44502 1806 4 so so RB 44502 1806 5 wound wind VBN 44502 1806 6 that that IN 44502 1806 7 the the DT 44502 1806 8 result result NN 44502 1806 9 is be VBZ 44502 1806 10 an an DT 44502 1806 11 alternating alternate VBG 44502 1806 12 current current NN 44502 1806 13 of of IN 44502 1806 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 1806 15 of of IN 44502 1806 16 twenty twenty CD 44502 1806 17 - - HYPH 44502 1806 18 two two CD 44502 1806 19 hundred hundred CD 44502 1806 20 volts volt NNS 44502 1806 21 . . . 44502 1807 1 This this DT 44502 1807 2 current current JJ 44502 1807 3 represents represent VBZ 44502 1807 4 , , , 44502 1807 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1807 6 has have VBZ 44502 1807 7 been be VBN 44502 1807 8 said say VBN 44502 1807 9 , , , 44502 1807 10 raw raw JJ 44502 1807 11 material material NN 44502 1807 12 which which WDT 44502 1807 13 is be VBZ 44502 1807 14 to to TO 44502 1807 15 be be VB 44502 1807 16 variously variously RB 44502 1807 17 transformed transform VBN 44502 1807 18 as as IN 44502 1807 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1807 20 is be VBZ 44502 1807 21 supplied supply VBN 44502 1807 22 to to IN 44502 1807 23 different different JJ 44502 1807 24 uses use NNS 44502 1807 25 . . . 44502 1808 1 To to IN 44502 1808 2 factories factory NNS 44502 1808 3 near near IN 44502 1808 4 at at IN 44502 1808 5 hand hand NN 44502 1808 6 , , , 44502 1808 7 indeed indeed RB 44502 1808 8 , , , 44502 1808 9 the the DT 44502 1808 10 current current NN 44502 1808 11 of of IN 44502 1808 12 twenty twenty CD 44502 1808 13 - - HYPH 44502 1808 14 two two CD 44502 1808 15 hundred hundred CD 44502 1808 16 volts volt NNS 44502 1808 17 is be VBZ 44502 1808 18 supplied supply VBN 44502 1808 19 unchanged unchanged JJ 44502 1808 20 ; ; : 44502 1808 21 but but CC 44502 1808 22 for for IN 44502 1808 23 more more RBR 44502 1808 24 distant distant JJ 44502 1808 25 consumption consumption NN 44502 1808 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1808 27 is be VBZ 44502 1808 28 raised raise VBN 44502 1808 29 to to IN 44502 1808 30 ten ten CD 44502 1808 31 thousand thousand CD 44502 1808 32 volts volt NNS 44502 1808 33 ; ; : 44502 1808 34 and and CC 44502 1808 35 that that DT 44502 1808 36 portion portion NN 44502 1808 37 which which WDT 44502 1808 38 is be VBZ 44502 1808 39 sent send VBN 44502 1808 40 away away RB 44502 1808 41 to to IN 44502 1808 42 the the DT 44502 1808 43 factories factory NNS 44502 1808 44 of of IN 44502 1808 45 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1808 46 and and CC 44502 1808 47 other other JJ 44502 1808 48 equally equally RB 44502 1808 49 distant distant JJ 44502 1808 50 places place NNS 44502 1808 51 is be VBZ 44502 1808 52 raised raise VBN 44502 1808 53 to to IN 44502 1808 54 twenty twenty CD 44502 1808 55 - - HYPH 44502 1808 56 two two CD 44502 1808 57 thousand thousand CD 44502 1808 58 volts volt NNS 44502 1808 59 . . . 44502 1809 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 1809 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 1809 3 : : : 44502 1809 4 ELECTRICAL electrical NN 44502 1809 5 TRANSFORMERS transformer NNS 44502 1809 6 . . . 44502 1810 1 The the DT 44502 1810 2 upper upper JJ 44502 1810 3 figure figure NN 44502 1810 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1810 5 Ferranti Ferranti NNP 44502 1810 6 's 's POS 44502 1810 7 experimental experimental JJ 44502 1810 8 transformer transformer NN 44502 1810 9 built build VBN 44502 1810 10 in in IN 44502 1810 11 1888 1888 CD 44502 1810 12 . . . 44502 1811 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1811 2 has have VBZ 44502 1811 3 a a DT 44502 1811 4 closed close VBN 44502 1811 5 iron iron NN 44502 1811 6 circuit circuit NN 44502 1811 7 , , , 44502 1811 8 built build VBN 44502 1811 9 up up IN 44502 1811 10 of of IN 44502 1811 11 thin thin JJ 44502 1811 12 strips strip NNS 44502 1811 13 filling fill VBG 44502 1811 14 the the DT 44502 1811 15 interior interior NN 44502 1811 16 of of IN 44502 1811 17 the the DT 44502 1811 18 coil coil NN 44502 1811 19 and and CC 44502 1811 20 having have VBG 44502 1811 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1811 22 ends end NNS 44502 1811 23 bent bend VBN 44502 1811 24 over over RP 44502 1811 25 and and CC 44502 1811 26 overlapping overlap VBG 44502 1811 27 outside outside RB 44502 1811 28 . . . 44502 1812 1 The the DT 44502 1812 2 lower low JJR 44502 1812 3 figure figure NN 44502 1812 4 shows show VBZ 44502 1812 5 a a DT 44502 1812 6 simple simple JJ 44502 1812 7 transformer transformer NN 44502 1812 8 known know VBN 44502 1812 9 as as IN 44502 1812 10 Sturgeon Sturgeon NNP 44502 1812 11 's 's POS 44502 1812 12 induction induction NN 44502 1812 13 coil coil NN 44502 1812 14 . . . 44502 1813 1 The the DT 44502 1813 2 middle middle JJ 44502 1813 3 figure figure NN 44502 1813 4 gives give VBZ 44502 1813 5 a a DT 44502 1813 6 view view NN 44502 1813 7 of of IN 44502 1813 8 the the DT 44502 1813 9 series series NN 44502 1813 10 of of IN 44502 1813 11 converters converter NNS 44502 1813 12 in in IN 44502 1813 13 the the DT 44502 1813 14 power power NN 44502 1813 15 house house NN 44502 1813 16 of of IN 44502 1813 17 the the DT 44502 1813 18 Manhattan Manhattan NNP 44502 1813 19 Elevated Elevated NNP 44502 1813 20 Railway Railway NNP 44502 1813 21 . . . 44502 1813 22 ] ] -RRB- 44502 1814 1 The the DT 44502 1814 2 transformation transformation NN 44502 1814 3 from from IN 44502 1814 4 a a DT 44502 1814 5 relatively relatively RB 44502 1814 6 low low JJ 44502 1814 7 voltage voltage NN 44502 1814 8 to to IN 44502 1814 9 the the DT 44502 1814 10 high high JJ 44502 1814 11 one one CD 44502 1814 12 is be VBZ 44502 1814 13 effected effect VBN 44502 1814 14 by by IN 44502 1814 15 means mean NNS 44502 1814 16 of of IN 44502 1814 17 what what WP 44502 1814 18 is be VBZ 44502 1814 19 called call VBN 44502 1814 20 a a DT 44502 1814 21 step step NN 44502 1814 22 - - HYPH 44502 1814 23 up up NN 44502 1814 24 transformer transformer NN 44502 1814 25 . . . 44502 1815 1 This this DT 44502 1815 2 is be VBZ 44502 1815 3 an an DT 44502 1815 4 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1815 5 which which WDT 44502 1815 6 brings bring VBZ 44502 1815 7 into into IN 44502 1815 8 play play NN 44502 1815 9 a a DT 44502 1815 10 principle principle NN 44502 1815 11 of of IN 44502 1815 12 electric electric JJ 44502 1815 13 induction induction NN 44502 1815 14 not not RB 44502 1815 15 very very RB 44502 1815 16 different different JJ 44502 1815 17 from from IN 44502 1815 18 that that DT 44502 1815 19 which which WDT 44502 1815 20 was be VBD 44502 1815 21 responsible responsible JJ 44502 1815 22 for for IN 44502 1815 23 the the DT 44502 1815 24 generation generation NN 44502 1815 25 of of IN 44502 1815 26 the the DT 44502 1815 27 current current NN 44502 1815 28 of of IN 44502 1815 29 electricity electricity NN 44502 1815 30 in in IN 44502 1815 31 the the DT 44502 1815 32 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1815 33 . . . 44502 1816 1 The the DT 44502 1816 2 principle principle NN 44502 1816 3 is be VBZ 44502 1816 4 that that DT 44502 1816 5 evidenced evidence VBN 44502 1816 6 in in IN 44502 1816 7 the the DT 44502 1816 8 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1816 9 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 1816 10 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1816 11 known know VBN 44502 1816 12 as as IN 44502 1816 13 the the DT 44502 1816 14 Ruhmkorff Ruhmkorff NNP 44502 1816 15 coil coil NN 44502 1816 16 . . . 44502 1817 1 The the DT 44502 1817 2 transformer transformer NN 44502 1817 3 consists consist VBZ 44502 1817 4 essentially essentially RB 44502 1817 5 of of IN 44502 1817 6 a a DT 44502 1817 7 primary primary JJ 44502 1817 8 coil coil NN 44502 1817 9 of of IN 44502 1817 10 relatively relatively RB 44502 1817 11 large large JJ 44502 1817 12 wire wire NN 44502 1817 13 , , , 44502 1817 14 surrounded surround VBN 44502 1817 15 by by RB 44502 1817 16 , , , 44502 1817 17 but but CC 44502 1817 18 insulated insulate VBN 44502 1817 19 from from IN 44502 1817 20 , , , 44502 1817 21 a a DT 44502 1817 22 secondary secondary JJ 44502 1817 23 coil coil NN 44502 1817 24 of of IN 44502 1817 25 relatively relatively RB 44502 1817 26 fine fine JJ 44502 1817 27 wire wire NN 44502 1817 28 . . . 44502 1818 1 When when WRB 44502 1818 2 the the DT 44502 1818 3 interrupted interrupted JJ 44502 1818 4 current current NN 44502 1818 5 is be VBZ 44502 1818 6 sent send VBN 44502 1818 7 through through IN 44502 1818 8 the the DT 44502 1818 9 primary primary JJ 44502 1818 10 coil coil NN 44502 1818 11 of of IN 44502 1818 12 such such PDT 44502 1818 13 an an DT 44502 1818 14 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1818 15 , , , 44502 1818 16 an an DT 44502 1818 17 induced induce VBN 44502 1818 18 counter counter JJ 44502 1818 19 - - JJ 44502 1818 20 current current JJ 44502 1818 21 is be VBZ 44502 1818 22 generated generate VBN 44502 1818 23 in in IN 44502 1818 24 the the DT 44502 1818 25 secondary secondary JJ 44502 1818 26 coil coil NN 44502 1818 27 . . . 44502 1819 1 Of of RB 44502 1819 2 course course RB 44502 1819 3 there there EX 44502 1819 4 is be VBZ 44502 1819 5 no no DT 44502 1819 6 gain gain NN 44502 1819 7 in in IN 44502 1819 8 the the DT 44502 1819 9 actual actual JJ 44502 1819 10 quantity quantity NN 44502 1819 11 of of IN 44502 1819 12 electricity electricity NN 44502 1819 13 , , , 44502 1819 14 but but CC 44502 1819 15 the the DT 44502 1819 16 voltage voltage NN 44502 1819 17 of of IN 44502 1819 18 the the DT 44502 1819 19 current current NN 44502 1819 20 generated generate VBN 44502 1819 21 in in IN 44502 1819 22 the the DT 44502 1819 23 finer fine JJR 44502 1819 24 wire wire NN 44502 1819 25 is be VBZ 44502 1819 26 greatly greatly RB 44502 1819 27 increased increase VBN 44502 1819 28 . . . 44502 1820 1 For for IN 44502 1820 2 example example NN 44502 1820 3 , , , 44502 1820 4 as as IN 44502 1820 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1820 6 have have VBP 44502 1820 7 seen see VBN 44502 1820 8 , , , 44502 1820 9 the the DT 44502 1820 10 current current NN 44502 1820 11 that that WDT 44502 1820 12 came come VBD 44502 1820 13 from from IN 44502 1820 14 the the DT 44502 1820 15 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1820 16 at at IN 44502 1820 17 twenty twenty CD 44502 1820 18 - - HYPH 44502 1820 19 two two CD 44502 1820 20 hundred hundred CD 44502 1820 21 volts volt NNS 44502 1820 22 is be VBZ 44502 1820 23 raised raise VBN 44502 1820 24 to to IN 44502 1820 25 ten ten CD 44502 1820 26 thousand thousand CD 44502 1820 27 or or CC 44502 1820 28 twenty twenty CD 44502 1820 29 - - HYPH 44502 1820 30 two two CD 44502 1820 31 thousand thousand CD 44502 1820 32 volts volt NNS 44502 1820 33 . . . 44502 1821 1 These these DT 44502 1821 2 proportions proportion NNS 44502 1821 3 may may MD 44502 1821 4 be be VB 44502 1821 5 varied vary VBN 44502 1821 6 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 1821 7 by by IN 44502 1821 8 varying vary VBG 44502 1821 9 the the DT 44502 1821 10 relative relative JJ 44502 1821 11 sizes size NNS 44502 1821 12 and and CC 44502 1821 13 lengths length NNS 44502 1821 14 of of IN 44502 1821 15 the the DT 44502 1821 16 primary primary JJ 44502 1821 17 and and CC 44502 1821 18 secondary secondary JJ 44502 1821 19 coils coil NNS 44502 1821 20 . . . 44502 1822 1 How how WRB 44502 1822 2 shall shall MD 44502 1822 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1822 4 picture picture VB 44502 1822 5 to to IN 44502 1822 6 ourselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1822 7 the the DT 44502 1822 8 actual actual JJ 44502 1822 9 change change NN 44502 1822 10 in in IN 44502 1822 11 the the DT 44502 1822 12 current current NN 44502 1822 13 represented represent VBN 44502 1822 14 by by IN 44502 1822 15 this this DT 44502 1822 16 difference difference NN 44502 1822 17 in in IN 44502 1822 18 voltage voltage NN 44502 1822 19 ? ? . 44502 1823 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1823 2 might may MD 44502 1823 3 prove prove VB 44502 1823 4 , , , 44502 1823 5 readily readily RB 44502 1823 6 enough enough RB 44502 1823 7 , , , 44502 1823 8 that that IN 44502 1823 9 the the DT 44502 1823 10 difference difference NN 44502 1823 11 is be VBZ 44502 1823 12 a a DT 44502 1823 13 real real JJ 44502 1823 14 one one CD 44502 1823 15 , , , 44502 1823 16 since since IN 44502 1823 17 a a DT 44502 1823 18 wire wire NN 44502 1823 19 carrying carry VBG 44502 1823 20 a a DT 44502 1823 21 current current NN 44502 1823 22 of of IN 44502 1823 23 low low JJ 44502 1823 24 voltage voltage NN 44502 1823 25 may may MD 44502 1823 26 be be VB 44502 1823 27 handled handle VBN 44502 1823 28 with with IN 44502 1823 29 impunity impunity NN 44502 1823 30 , , , 44502 1823 31 while while IN 44502 1823 32 a a DT 44502 1823 33 similar similar JJ 44502 1823 34 wire wire NN 44502 1823 35 carrying carry VBG 44502 1823 36 a a DT 44502 1823 37 current current NN 44502 1823 38 of of IN 44502 1823 39 high high JJ 44502 1823 40 voltage voltage NN 44502 1823 41 may may MD 44502 1823 42 not not RB 44502 1823 43 safely safely RB 44502 1823 44 be be VB 44502 1823 45 touched touch VBN 44502 1823 46 . . . 44502 1824 1 But but CC 44502 1824 2 when when WRB 44502 1824 3 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1824 4 attempt attempt VBP 44502 1824 5 to to TO 44502 1824 6 visualize visualize VB 44502 1824 7 the the DT 44502 1824 8 difference difference NN 44502 1824 9 in in IN 44502 1824 10 the the DT 44502 1824 11 two two CD 44502 1824 12 currents current NNS 44502 1824 13 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1824 14 are be VBP 44502 1824 15 all all RB 44502 1824 16 at at IN 44502 1824 17 sea sea NN 44502 1824 18 . . . 44502 1825 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 1825 2 may may MD 44502 1825 3 suppose suppose VB 44502 1825 4 , , , 44502 1825 5 of of IN 44502 1825 6 course course NN 44502 1825 7 , , , 44502 1825 8 that that IN 44502 1825 9 electrons electron NNS 44502 1825 10 spread spread VBD 44502 1825 11 out out RB 44502 1825 12 over over IN 44502 1825 13 a a DT 44502 1825 14 long long JJ 44502 1825 15 stretch stretch NN 44502 1825 16 of of IN 44502 1825 17 the the DT 44502 1825 18 secondary secondary JJ 44502 1825 19 coil coil NN 44502 1825 20 must must MD 44502 1825 21 be be VB 44502 1825 22 more more RBR 44502 1825 23 widely widely RB 44502 1825 24 scattered scatter VBN 44502 1825 25 . . . 44502 1826 1 One one PRP 44502 1826 2 can can MD 44502 1826 3 conceive conceive VB 44502 1826 4 that that IN 44502 1826 5 the the DT 44502 1826 6 electrons electron NNS 44502 1826 7 , , , 44502 1826 8 thus thus RB 44502 1826 9 relatively relatively RB 44502 1826 10 unimpeded unimpeded JJ 44502 1826 11 , , , 44502 1826 12 may may MD 44502 1826 13 acquire acquire VB 44502 1826 14 a a DT 44502 1826 15 momentum momentum NN 44502 1826 16 , , , 44502 1826 17 and and CC 44502 1826 18 hence hence RB 44502 1826 19 a a DT 44502 1826 20 penetrative penetrative JJ 44502 1826 21 power power NN 44502 1826 22 , , , 44502 1826 23 which which WDT 44502 1826 24 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1826 25 retain retain VBP 44502 1826 26 after after IN 44502 1826 27 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1826 28 are be VBP 44502 1826 29 crowded crowd VBN 44502 1826 30 together together RB 44502 1826 31 in in IN 44502 1826 32 a a DT 44502 1826 33 straight straight JJ 44502 1826 34 conductor conductor NN 44502 1826 35 . . . 44502 1827 1 But but CC 44502 1827 2 this this DT 44502 1827 3 suggestion suggestion NN 44502 1827 4 at at IN 44502 1827 5 best well RBS 44502 1827 6 merely merely RB 44502 1827 7 hazards hazard VBZ 44502 1827 8 a a DT 44502 1827 9 guess guess NN 44502 1827 10 . . . 44502 1828 1 Arrived arrive VBN 44502 1828 2 at at IN 44502 1828 3 the the DT 44502 1828 4 other other JJ 44502 1828 5 end end NN 44502 1828 6 of of IN 44502 1828 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1828 8 journey journey NN 44502 1828 9 , , , 44502 1828 10 the the DT 44502 1828 11 current current NN 44502 1828 12 which which WDT 44502 1828 13 travels travel VBZ 44502 1828 14 under under IN 44502 1828 15 this this DT 44502 1828 16 high high JJ 44502 1828 17 voltage voltage NN 44502 1828 18 is be VBZ 44502 1828 19 retransformed retransforme VBN 44502 1828 20 into into IN 44502 1828 21 a a DT 44502 1828 22 low low JJ 44502 1828 23 - - HYPH 44502 1828 24 voltage voltage NN 44502 1828 25 current current NN 44502 1828 26 by by IN 44502 1828 27 means mean NNS 44502 1828 28 of of IN 44502 1828 29 an an DT 44502 1828 30 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1828 31 which which WDT 44502 1828 32 simply simply RB 44502 1828 33 reverses reverse VBZ 44502 1828 34 the the DT 44502 1828 35 conditions condition NNS 44502 1828 36 of of IN 44502 1828 37 the the DT 44502 1828 38 step step NN 44502 1828 39 - - HYPH 44502 1828 40 up up NN 44502 1828 41 transformer transformer NN 44502 1828 42 , , , 44502 1828 43 and and CC 44502 1828 44 which which WDT 44502 1828 45 , , , 44502 1828 46 therefore therefore RB 44502 1828 47 , , , 44502 1828 48 is be VBZ 44502 1828 49 called call VBN 44502 1828 50 a a DT 44502 1828 51 step step NN 44502 1828 52 - - HYPH 44502 1828 53 down down NN 44502 1828 54 transformer transformer NN 44502 1828 55 . . . 44502 1829 1 The the DT 44502 1829 2 electricity electricity NN 44502 1829 3 which which WDT 44502 1829 4 came come VBD 44502 1829 5 to to IN 44502 1829 6 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1829 7 as as IN 44502 1829 8 a a DT 44502 1829 9 twenty twenty CD 44502 1829 10 - - HYPH 44502 1829 11 two two CD 44502 1829 12 - - HYPH 44502 1829 13 thousand thousand CD 44502 1829 14 - - HYPH 44502 1829 15 volt volt NN 44502 1829 16 current current NN 44502 1829 17 is be VBZ 44502 1829 18 thus thus RB 44502 1829 19 reduced reduce VBN 44502 1829 20 by by IN 44502 1829 21 any any DT 44502 1829 22 desired desire VBN 44502 1829 23 amount amount NN 44502 1829 24 before before IN 44502 1829 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1829 26 is be VBZ 44502 1829 27 applied apply VBN 44502 1829 28 to to IN 44502 1829 29 the the DT 44502 1829 30 practical practical JJ 44502 1829 31 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1829 32 for for IN 44502 1829 33 which which WDT 44502 1829 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1829 35 is be VBZ 44502 1829 36 designed design VBN 44502 1829 37 . . . 44502 1830 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1830 2 may may MD 44502 1830 3 , , , 44502 1830 4 for for IN 44502 1830 5 example example NN 44502 1830 6 , , , 44502 1830 7 be be VB 44502 1830 8 " " `` 44502 1830 9 stepped step VBN 44502 1830 10 - - HYPH 44502 1830 11 down down RP 44502 1830 12 " " '' 44502 1830 13 to to IN 44502 1830 14 two two CD 44502 1830 15 thousand thousand CD 44502 1830 16 volts volt NNS 44502 1830 17 to to TO 44502 1830 18 supply supply VB 44502 1830 19 the the DT 44502 1830 20 main main JJ 44502 1830 21 wires wire NNS 44502 1830 22 of of IN 44502 1830 23 an an DT 44502 1830 24 electric electric JJ 44502 1830 25 - - HYPH 44502 1830 26 lighting lighting NN 44502 1830 27 plant plant NN 44502 1830 28 ; ; : 44502 1830 29 and and CC 44502 1830 30 then then RB 44502 1830 31 again again RB 44502 1830 32 " " '' 44502 1830 33 stepped step VBD 44502 1830 34 - - HYPH 44502 1830 35 down down RP 44502 1830 36 " " '' 44502 1830 37 to to IN 44502 1830 38 two two CD 44502 1830 39 hundred hundred CD 44502 1830 40 volts volt NNS 44502 1830 41 to to TO 44502 1830 42 supply supply VB 44502 1830 43 the the DT 44502 1830 44 electric electric JJ 44502 1830 45 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1830 46 of of IN 44502 1830 47 an an DT 44502 1830 48 individual individual JJ 44502 1830 49 house house NN 44502 1830 50 . . . 44502 1831 1 Who who WP 44502 1831 2 that that WDT 44502 1831 3 reads read VBZ 44502 1831 4 by by IN 44502 1831 5 the the DT 44502 1831 6 light light NN 44502 1831 7 of of IN 44502 1831 8 one one CD 44502 1831 9 of of IN 44502 1831 10 these these DT 44502 1831 11 electric electric JJ 44502 1831 12 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1831 13 , , , 44502 1831 14 let let VB 44502 1831 15 us -PRON- PRP 44502 1831 16 say say VB 44502 1831 17 in in IN 44502 1831 18 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1831 19 , , , 44502 1831 20 and and CC 44502 1831 21 realizes realize VBZ 44502 1831 22 that that IN 44502 1831 23 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1831 24 is be VBZ 44502 1831 25 reading read VBG 44502 1831 26 by by IN 44502 1831 27 the the DT 44502 1831 28 transformed transform VBN 44502 1831 29 energy energy NN 44502 1831 30 of of IN 44502 1831 31 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1831 32 River River NNP 44502 1831 33 , , , 44502 1831 34 dare dare VB 44502 1831 35 affirm affirm VB 44502 1831 36 that that IN 44502 1831 37 in in IN 44502 1831 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1831 39 day day NN 44502 1831 40 there there EX 44502 1831 41 is be VBZ 44502 1831 42 nothing nothing NN 44502 1831 43 new new JJ 44502 1831 44 under under IN 44502 1831 45 the the DT 44502 1831 46 sun sun NN 44502 1831 47 ? ? . 44502 1832 1 XI XI NNP 44502 1832 2 THE the DT 44502 1832 3 BANISHMENT BANISHMENT NNP 44502 1832 4 OF of IN 44502 1832 5 NIGHT NIGHT NNP 44502 1832 6 One one CD 44502 1832 7 great great JJ 44502 1832 8 fundamental fundamental JJ 44502 1832 9 advantage advantage NN 44502 1832 10 that that DT 44502 1832 11 man man NN 44502 1832 12 has have VBZ 44502 1832 13 won win VBN 44502 1832 14 over over IN 44502 1832 15 the the DT 44502 1832 16 other other JJ 44502 1832 17 animals animal NNS 44502 1832 18 is be VBZ 44502 1832 19 that that IN 44502 1832 20 although although IN 44502 1832 21 by by IN 44502 1832 22 nature nature NN 44502 1832 23 a a DT 44502 1832 24 diurnal diurnal JJ 44502 1832 25 animal animal NN 44502 1832 26 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1832 27 has have VBZ 44502 1832 28 made make VBN 44502 1832 29 night night NN 44502 1832 30 almost almost RB 44502 1832 31 equally equally RB 44502 1832 32 subject subject JJ 44502 1832 33 to to IN 44502 1832 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1832 35 dominion dominion NN 44502 1832 36 through through IN 44502 1832 37 the the DT 44502 1832 38 use use NN 44502 1832 39 of of IN 44502 1832 40 artificial artificial JJ 44502 1832 41 light light NN 44502 1832 42 . . . 44502 1833 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1833 2 thus thus RB 44502 1833 3 establishes establish VBZ 44502 1833 4 an an DT 44502 1833 5 average average JJ 44502 1833 6 day day NN 44502 1833 7 of of IN 44502 1833 8 sixteen sixteen CD 44502 1833 9 or or CC 44502 1833 10 eighteen eighteen CD 44502 1833 11 hours hour NNS 44502 1833 12 in in IN 44502 1833 13 place place NN 44502 1833 14 of of IN 44502 1833 15 the the DT 44502 1833 16 twelve twelve CD 44502 1833 17 - - HYPH 44502 1833 18 hour hour NN 44502 1833 19 day day NN 44502 1833 20 within within IN 44502 1833 21 which which WDT 44502 1833 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1833 23 activities activity NNS 44502 1833 24 would would MD 44502 1833 25 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1833 26 be be VB 44502 1833 27 restricted restrict VBN 44502 1833 28 . . . 44502 1834 1 Of of RB 44502 1834 2 course course RB 44502 1834 3 this this DT 44502 1834 4 conquest conquest NN 44502 1834 5 of of IN 44502 1834 6 the the DT 44502 1834 7 night night NN 44502 1834 8 began begin VBD 44502 1834 9 at at IN 44502 1834 10 an an DT 44502 1834 11 early early JJ 44502 1834 12 stage stage NN 44502 1834 13 of of IN 44502 1834 14 the the DT 44502 1834 15 human human JJ 44502 1834 16 development development NN 44502 1834 17 , , , 44502 1834 18 since since IN 44502 1834 19 a a DT 44502 1834 20 certain certain JJ 44502 1834 21 familiarity familiarity NN 44502 1834 22 with with IN 44502 1834 23 the the DT 44502 1834 24 uses use NNS 44502 1834 25 of of IN 44502 1834 26 fire fire NN 44502 1834 27 was be VBD 44502 1834 28 attained attain VBN 44502 1834 29 long long RB 44502 1834 30 before before IN 44502 1834 31 man man NN 44502 1834 32 came come VBD 44502 1834 33 out out IN 44502 1834 34 of of IN 44502 1834 35 the the DT 44502 1834 36 ages age NNS 44502 1834 37 of of IN 44502 1834 38 savagery savagery NN 44502 1834 39 . . . 44502 1835 1 But but CC 44502 1835 2 when when WRB 44502 1835 3 the the DT 44502 1835 4 transition transition NN 44502 1835 5 had have VBD 44502 1835 6 been be VBN 44502 1835 7 made make VBN 44502 1835 8 from from IN 44502 1835 9 the the DT 44502 1835 10 primitive primitive JJ 44502 1835 11 torch torch NN 44502 1835 12 to to IN 44502 1835 13 the the DT 44502 1835 14 simplest simple JJS 44502 1835 15 type type NN 44502 1835 16 of of IN 44502 1835 17 lamp lamp NN 44502 1835 18 , , , 44502 1835 19 there there EX 44502 1835 20 was be VBD 44502 1835 21 for for IN 44502 1835 22 many many JJ 44502 1835 23 centuries century NNS 44502 1835 24 a a DT 44502 1835 25 cessation cessation NN 44502 1835 26 of of IN 44502 1835 27 progress progress NN 44502 1835 28 in in IN 44502 1835 29 this this DT 44502 1835 30 direction direction NN 44502 1835 31 , , , 44502 1835 32 and and CC 44502 1835 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1835 34 remained remain VBD 44502 1835 35 for for IN 44502 1835 36 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 1835 37 recent recent JJ 44502 1835 38 generations generation NNS 44502 1835 39 to to TO 44502 1835 40 provide provide VB 44502 1835 41 more more RBR 44502 1835 42 efficient efficient JJ 44502 1835 43 methods method NNS 44502 1835 44 of of IN 44502 1835 45 lighting lighting NN 44502 1835 46 . . . 44502 1836 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1836 2 , , , 44502 1836 3 the the DT 44502 1836 4 culminating culminate VBG 44502 1836 5 achievements achievement NNS 44502 1836 6 are be VBP 44502 1836 7 matters matter NNS 44502 1836 8 which which WDT 44502 1836 9 make make VBP 44502 1836 10 the the DT 44502 1836 11 most most RBS 44502 1836 12 recent recent JJ 44502 1836 13 history history NN 44502 1836 14 . . . 44502 1837 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1837 2 is be VBZ 44502 1837 3 the the DT 44502 1837 4 purpose purpose NN 44502 1837 5 of of IN 44502 1837 6 the the DT 44502 1837 7 ensuing ensue VBG 44502 1837 8 pages page NNS 44502 1837 9 to to TO 44502 1837 10 narrate narrate VB 44502 1837 11 the the DT 44502 1837 12 story story NN 44502 1837 13 of of IN 44502 1837 14 the the DT 44502 1837 15 successive successive JJ 44502 1837 16 practical practical JJ 44502 1837 17 achievements achievement NNS 44502 1837 18 through through IN 44502 1837 19 which which WDT 44502 1837 20 man man NN 44502 1837 21 has have VBZ 44502 1837 22 been be VBN 44502 1837 23 enabled enable VBN 44502 1837 24 virtually virtually RB 44502 1837 25 to to TO 44502 1837 26 turn turn VB 44502 1837 27 night night NN 44502 1837 28 into into IN 44502 1837 29 day day NN 44502 1837 30 . . . 44502 1838 1 PRIMITIVE primitive JJ 44502 1838 2 TORCH TORCH NNS 44502 1838 3 AND and CC 44502 1838 4 OPEN open JJ 44502 1838 5 LAMP lamp NN 44502 1838 6 To to IN 44502 1838 7 moderns modern NNS 44502 1838 8 , , , 44502 1838 9 in in IN 44502 1838 10 an an DT 44502 1838 11 age age NN 44502 1838 12 when when WRB 44502 1838 13 even even RB 44502 1838 14 the the DT 44502 1838 15 time time NN 44502 1838 16 - - HYPH 44502 1838 17 honored honor VBN 44502 1838 18 gas gas NN 44502 1838 19 jets jet NNS 44502 1838 20 and and CC 44502 1838 21 kerosene kerosene JJ 44502 1838 22 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1838 23 are be VBP 44502 1838 24 regarded regard VBN 44502 1838 25 as as IN 44502 1838 26 obsolescent obsolescent NN 44502 1838 27 , , , 44502 1838 28 that that DT 44502 1838 29 ancient ancient JJ 44502 1838 30 form form NN 44502 1838 31 of of IN 44502 1838 32 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1838 33 , , , 44502 1838 34 the the DT 44502 1838 35 candle candle NN 44502 1838 36 , , , 44502 1838 37 seems seem VBZ 44502 1838 38 about about IN 44502 1838 39 the the DT 44502 1838 40 most most RBS 44502 1838 41 primitive primitive JJ 44502 1838 42 form form NN 44502 1838 43 of of IN 44502 1838 44 light light RB 44502 1838 45 - - HYPH 44502 1838 46 producing produce VBG 44502 1838 47 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1838 48 . . . 44502 1839 1 In in IN 44502 1839 2 point point NN 44502 1839 3 of of IN 44502 1839 4 fact fact NN 44502 1839 5 , , , 44502 1839 6 however however RB 44502 1839 7 , , , 44502 1839 8 the the DT 44502 1839 9 candle candle NN 44502 1839 10 holds hold VBZ 44502 1839 11 no no DT 44502 1839 12 such such JJ 44502 1839 13 place place NN 44502 1839 14 in in IN 44502 1839 15 the the DT 44502 1839 16 chronological chronological JJ 44502 1839 17 order order NN 44502 1839 18 of of IN 44502 1839 19 lighting lighting NN 44502 1839 20 - - HYPH 44502 1839 21 device device NN 44502 1839 22 discovery discovery NN 44502 1839 23 , , , 44502 1839 24 being be VBG 44502 1839 25 a a DT 44502 1839 26 relatively relatively RB 44502 1839 27 late late JJ 44502 1839 28 innovation innovation NN 44502 1839 29 . . . 44502 1840 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1840 2 , , , 44502 1840 3 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1840 4 of of IN 44502 1840 5 various various JJ 44502 1840 6 kinds kind NNS 44502 1840 7 , , , 44502 1840 8 even even RB 44502 1840 9 those those DT 44502 1840 10 burning burn VBG 44502 1840 11 petroleum petroleum NN 44502 1840 12 , , , 44502 1840 13 were be VBD 44502 1840 14 used use VBN 44502 1840 15 thousands thousand NNS 44502 1840 16 of of IN 44502 1840 17 years year NNS 44502 1840 18 before before IN 44502 1840 19 the the DT 44502 1840 20 relatively relatively RB 44502 1840 21 clean clean JJ 44502 1840 22 and and CC 44502 1840 23 effective effective JJ 44502 1840 24 candle candle NN 44502 1840 25 was be VBD 44502 1840 26 invented invent VBN 44502 1840 27 . . . 44502 1841 1 The the DT 44502 1841 2 camp camp NN 44502 1841 3 fires fire NNS 44502 1841 4 of of IN 44502 1841 5 primitive primitive JJ 44502 1841 6 man man NN 44502 1841 7 must must MD 44502 1841 8 have have VB 44502 1841 9 suggested suggest VBN 44502 1841 10 the the DT 44502 1841 11 use use NN 44502 1841 12 of of IN 44502 1841 13 a a DT 44502 1841 14 fire fire NN 44502 1841 15 - - HYPH 44502 1841 16 brand brand NN 44502 1841 17 for for IN 44502 1841 18 lighting lighting NN 44502 1841 19 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1841 20 almost almost RB 44502 1841 21 as as RB 44502 1841 22 soon soon RB 44502 1841 23 as as IN 44502 1841 24 the the DT 44502 1841 25 discovery discovery NN 44502 1841 26 of of IN 44502 1841 27 fire fire NN 44502 1841 28 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1841 29 ; ; : 44502 1841 30 but but CC 44502 1841 31 the the DT 44502 1841 32 development development NN 44502 1841 33 of of IN 44502 1841 34 any any DT 44502 1841 35 means mean NNS 44502 1841 36 of of IN 44502 1841 37 lighting light VBG 44502 1841 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1841 39 caves cave NNS 44502 1841 40 or or CC 44502 1841 41 rude rude JJ 44502 1841 42 huts hut NNS 44502 1841 43 , , , 44502 1841 44 even even RB 44502 1841 45 in in IN 44502 1841 46 the the DT 44502 1841 47 form form NN 44502 1841 48 of of IN 44502 1841 49 torches torch NNS 44502 1841 50 , , , 44502 1841 51 was be VBD 44502 1841 52 probably probably RB 44502 1841 53 a a DT 44502 1841 54 slow slow JJ 44502 1841 55 process process NN 44502 1841 56 . . . 44502 1842 1 For for IN 44502 1842 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1842 3 earliest early JJS 44502 1842 4 ancestors ancestor NNS 44502 1842 5 were be VBD 44502 1842 6 not not RB 44502 1842 7 the the DT 44502 1842 8 nocturnal nocturnal JJ 44502 1842 9 creatures creature VBZ 44502 1842 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1842 11 descendants descendant NNS 44502 1842 12 became become VBD 44502 1842 13 early early JJ 44502 1842 14 in in IN 44502 1842 15 the the DT 44502 1842 16 history history NN 44502 1842 17 of of IN 44502 1842 18 civilization civilization NN 44502 1842 19 . . . 44502 1843 1 To to IN 44502 1843 2 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1843 3 the the DT 44502 1843 4 period period NN 44502 1843 5 of of IN 44502 1843 6 darkness darkness NN 44502 1843 7 was be VBD 44502 1843 8 the the DT 44502 1843 9 time time NN 44502 1843 10 for for IN 44502 1843 11 sleeping sleep VBG 44502 1843 12 , , , 44502 1843 13 and and CC 44502 1843 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1843 15 waking waking NN 44502 1843 16 hours hour NNS 44502 1843 17 were be VBD 44502 1843 18 those those DT 44502 1843 19 between between IN 44502 1843 20 dawn dawn NN 44502 1843 21 and and CC 44502 1843 22 dusk dusk NN 44502 1843 23 . . . 44502 1844 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1844 2 was be VBD 44502 1844 3 only only RB 44502 1844 4 when when WRB 44502 1844 5 man man NN 44502 1844 6 had have VBD 44502 1844 7 reached reach VBN 44502 1844 8 a a DT 44502 1844 9 relatively relatively RB 44502 1844 10 high high JJ 44502 1844 11 plane plane NN 44502 1844 12 above above IN 44502 1844 13 the the DT 44502 1844 14 other other JJ 44502 1844 15 members member NNS 44502 1844 16 of of IN 44502 1844 17 the the DT 44502 1844 18 animal animal NN 44502 1844 19 kingdom kingdom NN 44502 1844 20 , , , 44502 1844 21 therefore therefore RB 44502 1844 22 , , , 44502 1844 23 that that IN 44502 1844 24 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1844 25 would would MD 44502 1844 26 wish wish VB 44502 1844 27 to to TO 44502 1844 28 prolong prolong VB 44502 1844 29 the the DT 44502 1844 30 daylight daylight NN 44502 1844 31 , , , 44502 1844 32 and and CC 44502 1844 33 then then RB 44502 1844 34 the the DT 44502 1844 35 use use NN 44502 1844 36 of of IN 44502 1844 37 the the DT 44502 1844 38 torch torch NN 44502 1844 39 made make VBN 44502 1844 40 of of IN 44502 1844 41 some some DT 44502 1844 42 resinous resinous JJ 44502 1844 43 wood wood NN 44502 1844 44 would would MD 44502 1844 45 naturally naturally RB 44502 1844 46 suggest suggest VB 44502 1844 47 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1844 48 . . . 44502 1845 1 Just just RB 44502 1845 2 when when WRB 44502 1845 3 the the DT 44502 1845 4 ancient ancient JJ 44502 1845 5 lamp lamp NN 44502 1845 6 was be VBD 44502 1845 7 invented invent VBN 44502 1845 8 in in IN 44502 1845 9 the the DT 44502 1845 10 form form NN 44502 1845 11 of of IN 44502 1845 12 a a DT 44502 1845 13 vessel vessel NN 44502 1845 14 filled fill VBN 44502 1845 15 with with IN 44502 1845 16 oil oil NN 44502 1845 17 into into IN 44502 1845 18 which which WDT 44502 1845 19 some some DT 44502 1845 20 kind kind NN 44502 1845 21 of of IN 44502 1845 22 wick wick NN 44502 1845 23 was be VBD 44502 1845 24 dipped dip VBN 44502 1845 25 , , , 44502 1845 26 can can MD 44502 1845 27 not not RB 44502 1845 28 be be VB 44502 1845 29 ascertained ascertain VBN 44502 1845 30 , , , 44502 1845 31 but but CC 44502 1845 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1845 33 invention invention NN 44502 1845 34 certainly certainly RB 44502 1845 35 antedated antedate VBD 44502 1845 36 the the DT 44502 1845 37 Christian Christian NNP 44502 1845 38 Era Era NNP 44502 1845 39 by by IN 44502 1845 40 several several JJ 44502 1845 41 centuries century NNS 44502 1845 42 . . . 44502 1846 1 And and CC 44502 1846 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1846 3 is be VBZ 44502 1846 4 equally equally RB 44502 1846 5 certain certain JJ 44502 1846 6 that that IN 44502 1846 7 once once IN 44502 1846 8 this this DT 44502 1846 9 smoky smoky JJ 44502 1846 10 , , , 44502 1846 11 foul foul RB 44502 1846 12 - - HYPH 44502 1846 13 smelling smell VBG 44502 1846 14 lamp lamp NN 44502 1846 15 had have VBD 44502 1846 16 been be VBN 44502 1846 17 discovered discover VBN 44502 1846 18 , , , 44502 1846 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1846 20 remained remain VBD 44502 1846 21 in in IN 44502 1846 22 use use NN 44502 1846 23 , , , 44502 1846 24 practically practically RB 44502 1846 25 without without IN 44502 1846 26 change change NN 44502 1846 27 or or CC 44502 1846 28 improvement improvement NN 44502 1846 29 , , , 44502 1846 30 until until IN 44502 1846 31 the the DT 44502 1846 32 end end NN 44502 1846 33 of of IN 44502 1846 34 the the DT 44502 1846 35 twelfth twelfth JJ 44502 1846 36 century century NN 44502 1846 37 , , , 44502 1846 38 the the DT 44502 1846 39 date date NN 44502 1846 40 of of IN 44502 1846 41 the the DT 44502 1846 42 invention invention NN 44502 1846 43 of of IN 44502 1846 44 the the DT 44502 1846 45 candle candle NN 44502 1846 46 . . . 44502 1847 1 Such such JJ 44502 1847 2 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1847 3 were be VBD 44502 1847 4 used use VBN 44502 1847 5 by by IN 44502 1847 6 the the DT 44502 1847 7 Greeks Greeks NNPS 44502 1847 8 and and CC 44502 1847 9 Romans Romans NNPS 44502 1847 10 , , , 44502 1847 11 great great JJ 44502 1847 12 quantities quantity NNS 44502 1847 13 of of IN 44502 1847 14 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1847 15 being be VBG 44502 1847 16 still still RB 44502 1847 17 preserved preserve VBN 44502 1847 18 . . . 44502 1848 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1848 2 were be VBD 44502 1848 3 simply simply RB 44502 1848 4 shallow shallow JJ 44502 1848 5 , , , 44502 1848 6 saucer saucer NN 44502 1848 7 - - HYPH 44502 1848 8 like like JJ 44502 1848 9 vessels vessel NNS 44502 1848 10 for for IN 44502 1848 11 holding hold VBG 44502 1848 12 the the DT 44502 1848 13 oil oil NN 44502 1848 14 , , , 44502 1848 15 into into IN 44502 1848 16 which which WDT 44502 1848 17 the the DT 44502 1848 18 wick wick NN 44502 1848 19 was be VBD 44502 1848 20 laid lay VBN 44502 1848 21 , , , 44502 1848 22 so so RB 44502 1848 23 arranged arrange VBD 44502 1848 24 that that IN 44502 1848 25 the the DT 44502 1848 26 upper upper JJ 44502 1848 27 end end NN 44502 1848 28 rested rest VBD 44502 1848 29 against against IN 44502 1848 30 the the DT 44502 1848 31 edge edge NN 44502 1848 32 of of IN 44502 1848 33 the the DT 44502 1848 34 vessel vessel NN 44502 1848 35 . . . 44502 1849 1 Here here RB 44502 1849 2 the the DT 44502 1849 3 oil oil NN 44502 1849 4 burned burn VBD 44502 1849 5 and and CC 44502 1849 6 smoked smoke VBD 44502 1849 7 , , , 44502 1849 8 capillarity capillarity NN 44502 1849 9 supplying supply VBG 44502 1849 10 oil oil NN 44502 1849 11 to to IN 44502 1849 12 the the DT 44502 1849 13 burning burn VBG 44502 1849 14 end end NN 44502 1849 15 of of IN 44502 1849 16 the the DT 44502 1849 17 wick wick NN 44502 1849 18 , , , 44502 1849 19 which which WDT 44502 1849 20 was be VBD 44502 1849 21 pulled pull VBN 44502 1849 22 up up RP 44502 1849 23 from from IN 44502 1849 24 time time NN 44502 1849 25 to to IN 44502 1849 26 time time NN 44502 1849 27 as as IN 44502 1849 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1849 29 became become VBD 44502 1849 30 shortened shorten VBN 44502 1849 31 by by IN 44502 1849 32 burning burn VBG 44502 1849 33 , , , 44502 1849 34 either either CC 44502 1849 35 with with IN 44502 1849 36 pincers pincer NNS 44502 1849 37 made make VBN 44502 1849 38 for for IN 44502 1849 39 the the DT 44502 1849 40 purpose purpose NN 44502 1849 41 , , , 44502 1849 42 or or CC 44502 1849 43 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1849 44 more more RBR 44502 1849 45 frequently frequently RB 44502 1849 46 by by IN 44502 1849 47 the the DT 44502 1849 48 ever ever RB 44502 1849 49 useful useful JJ 44502 1849 50 hairpin hairpin NN 44502 1849 51 of of IN 44502 1849 52 the the DT 44502 1849 53 matron matron NN 44502 1849 54 . . . 44502 1850 1 As as IN 44502 1850 2 the the DT 44502 1850 3 thick thick JJ 44502 1850 4 wick wick NN 44502 1850 5 did do VBD 44502 1850 6 not not RB 44502 1850 7 allow allow VB 44502 1850 8 the the DT 44502 1850 9 air air NN 44502 1850 10 to to TO 44502 1850 11 penetrate penetrate VB 44502 1850 12 to to TO 44502 1850 13 burn burn VB 44502 1850 14 the the DT 44502 1850 15 carbon carbon NN 44502 1850 16 of of IN 44502 1850 17 the the DT 44502 1850 18 oil oil NN 44502 1850 19 completely completely RB 44502 1850 20 , , , 44502 1850 21 a a DT 44502 1850 22 nauseous nauseous JJ 44502 1850 23 smoke smoke NN 44502 1850 24 was be VBD 44502 1850 25 given give VBN 44502 1850 26 off off RP 44502 1850 27 constantly constantly RB 44502 1850 28 which which WDT 44502 1850 29 was be VBD 44502 1850 30 stifling stifle VBG 44502 1850 31 when when WRB 44502 1850 32 a a DT 44502 1850 33 draught draught NN 44502 1850 34 of of IN 44502 1850 35 air air NN 44502 1850 36 prevented prevent VBD 44502 1850 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1850 38 escape escape NN 44502 1850 39 through through IN 44502 1850 40 the the DT 44502 1850 41 hole hole NN 44502 1850 42 in in IN 44502 1850 43 the the DT 44502 1850 44 roof roof NN 44502 1850 45 -- -- : 44502 1850 46 the the DT 44502 1850 47 only only JJ 44502 1850 48 chimney chimney NN 44502 1850 49 used use VBN 44502 1850 50 by by IN 44502 1850 51 the the DT 44502 1850 52 Greeks Greeks NNPS 44502 1850 53 . . . 44502 1851 1 And and CC 44502 1851 2 since since IN 44502 1851 3 this this DT 44502 1851 4 was be VBD 44502 1851 5 the the DT 44502 1851 6 only only JJ 44502 1851 7 kind kind NN 44502 1851 8 of of IN 44502 1851 9 lamp lamp NN 44502 1851 10 known know VBN 44502 1851 11 at at IN 44502 1851 12 the the DT 44502 1851 13 time time NN 44502 1851 14 , , , 44502 1851 15 the the DT 44502 1851 16 palace palace NN 44502 1851 17 of of IN 44502 1851 18 the the DT 44502 1851 19 Roman Roman NNP 44502 1851 20 Emperor Emperor NNP 44502 1851 21 and and CC 44502 1851 22 hut hut NNP 44502 1851 23 of of IN 44502 1851 24 the the DT 44502 1851 25 Roman roman JJ 44502 1851 26 peasant peasant NN 44502 1851 27 were be VBD 44502 1851 28 necessarily necessarily RB 44502 1851 29 alike alike RB 44502 1851 30 in in IN 44502 1851 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1851 32 methods method NNS 44502 1851 33 of of IN 44502 1851 34 lighting lighting NN 44502 1851 35 if if IN 44502 1851 36 in in IN 44502 1851 37 little little JJ 44502 1851 38 else else RB 44502 1851 39 . . . 44502 1852 1 The the DT 44502 1852 2 Emperor Emperor NNP 44502 1852 3 's 's POS 44502 1852 4 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1852 5 might may MD 44502 1852 6 be be VB 44502 1852 7 modeled model VBN 44502 1852 8 of of IN 44502 1852 9 gold gold NN 44502 1852 10 and and CC 44502 1852 11 set set VBN 44502 1852 12 with with IN 44502 1852 13 precious precious JJ 44502 1852 14 stones stone NNS 44502 1852 15 , , , 44502 1852 16 while while IN 44502 1852 17 those those DT 44502 1852 18 of of IN 44502 1852 19 the the DT 44502 1852 20 peasant peasant NN 44502 1852 21 were be VBD 44502 1852 22 of of IN 44502 1852 23 rudely rudely RB 44502 1852 24 modeled model VBN 44502 1852 25 clay clay NN 44502 1852 26 ; ; : 44502 1852 27 but but CC 44502 1852 28 each each DT 44502 1852 29 must must MD 44502 1852 30 have have VB 44502 1852 31 evoked evoke VBN 44502 1852 32 , , , 44502 1852 33 along along IN 44502 1852 34 with with IN 44502 1852 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1852 36 dim dim JJ 44502 1852 37 light light NN 44502 1852 38 , , , 44502 1852 39 an an DT 44502 1852 40 unwholesome unwholesome JJ 44502 1852 41 modicum modicum NN 44502 1852 42 of of IN 44502 1852 43 smoke smoke NN 44502 1852 44 and and CC 44502 1852 45 malodor malodor NN 44502 1852 46 . . . 44502 1853 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1853 2 was be VBD 44502 1853 3 this this DT 44502 1853 4 form form NN 44502 1853 5 of of IN 44502 1853 6 lamp lamp NN 44502 1853 7 , , , 44502 1853 8 practically practically RB 44502 1853 9 unaltered unaltered JJ 44502 1853 10 except except IN 44502 1853 11 occasionally occasionally RB 44502 1853 12 in in IN 44502 1853 13 design design NN 44502 1853 14 , , , 44502 1853 15 that that WDT 44502 1853 16 remained remain VBD 44502 1853 17 in in IN 44502 1853 18 common common JJ 44502 1853 19 use use NN 44502 1853 20 during during IN 44502 1853 21 the the DT 44502 1853 22 Middle Middle NNP 44502 1853 23 Ages Ages NNPS 44502 1853 24 ; ; : 44502 1853 25 and and CC 44502 1853 26 when when WRB 44502 1853 27 , , , 44502 1853 28 at at IN 44502 1853 29 the the DT 44502 1853 30 close close NN 44502 1853 31 of of IN 44502 1853 32 the the DT 44502 1853 33 twelfth twelfth JJ 44502 1853 34 century century NN 44502 1853 35 , , , 44502 1853 36 the the DT 44502 1853 37 " " `` 44502 1853 38 tallow tallow JJ 44502 1853 39 candle candle NN 44502 1853 40 " " '' 44502 1853 41 was be VBD 44502 1853 42 invented invent VBN 44502 1853 43 , , , 44502 1853 44 that that IN 44502 1853 45 now now RB 44502 1853 46 despised despise VBD 44502 1853 47 device device NN 44502 1853 48 must must MD 44502 1853 49 have have VB 44502 1853 50 been be VBN 44502 1853 51 almost almost RB 44502 1853 52 as as RB 44502 1853 53 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 1853 54 in in IN 44502 1853 55 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1853 56 effect effect NN 44502 1853 57 as as IN 44502 1853 58 the the DT 44502 1853 59 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 1853 60 burner burner NN 44502 1853 61 and and CC 44502 1853 62 the the DT 44502 1853 63 electric electric JJ 44502 1853 64 bulb bulb NN 44502 1853 65 were be VBD 44502 1853 66 destined destine VBN 44502 1853 67 to to TO 44502 1853 68 be be VB 44502 1853 69 in in IN 44502 1853 70 a a DT 44502 1853 71 more more RBR 44502 1853 72 recent recent JJ 44502 1853 73 generation generation NN 44502 1853 74 . . . 44502 1854 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1854 2 burned burn VBD 44502 1854 3 with with IN 44502 1854 4 dazzling dazzle VBG 44502 1854 5 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 1854 6 in in IN 44502 1854 7 comparison comparison NN 44502 1854 8 with with IN 44502 1854 9 the the DT 44502 1854 10 oil oil NN 44502 1854 11 lamp lamp NN 44502 1854 12 ; ; : 44502 1854 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1854 14 gave give VBD 44502 1854 15 off off RP 44502 1854 16 no no DT 44502 1854 17 smoke smoke NN 44502 1854 18 and and CC 44502 1854 19 little little JJ 44502 1854 20 smell smell NN 44502 1854 21 ; ; : 44502 1854 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1854 23 needed need VBD 44502 1854 24 no no DT 44502 1854 25 care care NN 44502 1854 26 , , , 44502 1854 27 and and CC 44502 1854 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1854 29 occupied occupy VBD 44502 1854 30 little little JJ 44502 1854 31 space space NN 44502 1854 32 . . . 44502 1855 1 Then then RB 44502 1855 2 for for IN 44502 1855 3 the the DT 44502 1855 4 first first JJ 44502 1855 5 time time NN 44502 1855 6 in in IN 44502 1855 7 the the DT 44502 1855 8 history history NN 44502 1855 9 of of IN 44502 1855 10 the the DT 44502 1855 11 world world NN 44502 1855 12 reasonably reasonably RB 44502 1855 13 good good JJ 44502 1855 14 house house NN 44502 1855 15 illumination illumination NN 44502 1855 16 became become VBD 44502 1855 17 possible possible JJ 44502 1855 18 . . . 44502 1856 1 Several several JJ 44502 1856 2 additional additional JJ 44502 1856 3 centuries century NNS 44502 1856 4 elapsed elapse VBD 44502 1856 5 , , , 44502 1856 6 however however RB 44502 1856 7 , , , 44502 1856 8 before before IN 44502 1856 9 the the DT 44502 1856 10 idea idea NN 44502 1856 11 was be VBD 44502 1856 12 developed develop VBN 44502 1856 13 of of IN 44502 1856 14 placing place VBG 44502 1856 15 a a DT 44502 1856 16 candle candle NN 44502 1856 17 in in IN 44502 1856 18 a a DT 44502 1856 19 covered cover VBN 44502 1856 20 glass glass NN 44502 1856 21 - - HYPH 44502 1856 22 sided side VBN 44502 1856 23 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 1856 24 , , , 44502 1856 25 to to TO 44502 1856 26 form form VB 44502 1856 27 a a DT 44502 1856 28 lantern lantern NN 44502 1856 29 or or CC 44502 1856 30 a a DT 44502 1856 31 street street NN 44502 1856 32 lamp lamp NN 44502 1856 33 . . . 44502 1857 1 For for IN 44502 1857 2 generations generation NNS 44502 1857 3 the the DT 44502 1857 4 candle candle NN 44502 1857 5 held hold VBD 44502 1857 6 supreme supreme NNP 44502 1857 7 place place NNP 44502 1857 8 , , , 44502 1857 9 though though IN 44502 1857 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1857 11 cost cost NN 44502 1857 12 made make VBD 44502 1857 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1857 14 something something NN 44502 1857 15 of of IN 44502 1857 16 a a DT 44502 1857 17 luxury luxury NN 44502 1857 18 ; ; : 44502 1857 19 doubly doubly RB 44502 1857 20 so so RB 44502 1857 21 if if IN 44502 1857 22 wax wax PRP 44502 1857 23 was be VBD 44502 1857 24 substituted substitute VBN 44502 1857 25 for for IN 44502 1857 26 tallow tallow JJ 44502 1857 27 in in IN 44502 1857 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1857 29 composition composition NN 44502 1857 30 . . . 44502 1858 1 But but CC 44502 1858 2 toward toward IN 44502 1858 3 the the DT 44502 1858 4 close close NN 44502 1858 5 of of IN 44502 1858 6 the the DT 44502 1858 7 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 1858 8 century century NN 44502 1858 9 , , , 44502 1858 10 when when WRB 44502 1858 11 the the DT 44502 1858 12 action action NN 44502 1858 13 of of IN 44502 1858 14 combustion combustion NN 44502 1858 15 had have VBD 44502 1858 16 begun begin VBN 44502 1858 17 to to TO 44502 1858 18 be be VB 44502 1858 19 better well RBR 44502 1858 20 understood understand VBN 44502 1858 21 , , , 44502 1858 22 attempts attempt NNS 44502 1858 23 were be VBD 44502 1858 24 made make VBN 44502 1858 25 to to TO 44502 1858 26 improve improve VB 44502 1858 27 the the DT 44502 1858 28 wicks wick NNS 44502 1858 29 and and CC 44502 1858 30 burners burner NNS 44502 1858 31 of of IN 44502 1858 32 oil oil NN 44502 1858 33 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1858 34 . . . 44502 1859 1 In in IN 44502 1859 2 1783 1783 CD 44502 1859 3 , , , 44502 1859 4 an an DT 44502 1859 5 inventor inventor NN 44502 1859 6 named name VBN 44502 1859 7 Leger Leger NNP 44502 1859 8 , , , 44502 1859 9 of of IN 44502 1859 10 Paris Paris NNP 44502 1859 11 , , , 44502 1859 12 produced produce VBD 44502 1859 13 a a DT 44502 1859 14 burner burner NN 44502 1859 15 using use VBG 44502 1859 16 a a DT 44502 1859 17 broad broad JJ 44502 1859 18 , , , 44502 1859 19 flat flat JJ 44502 1859 20 , , , 44502 1859 21 ribbonlike ribbonlike JJ 44502 1859 22 wick wick NN 44502 1859 23 in in IN 44502 1859 24 which which WDT 44502 1859 25 practically practically RB 44502 1859 26 every every DT 44502 1859 27 part part NN 44502 1859 28 of of IN 44502 1859 29 the the DT 44502 1859 30 oil oil NN 44502 1859 31 supply supply NN 44502 1859 32 was be VBD 44502 1859 33 brought bring VBN 44502 1859 34 into into IN 44502 1859 35 contact contact NN 44502 1859 36 with with IN 44502 1859 37 the the DT 44502 1859 38 air air NN 44502 1859 39 , , , 44502 1859 40 producing produce VBG 44502 1859 41 , , , 44502 1859 42 therefore therefore RB 44502 1859 43 , , , 44502 1859 44 a a DT 44502 1859 45 steady steady JJ 44502 1859 46 flame flame NN 44502 1859 47 relatively relatively RB 44502 1859 48 free free JJ 44502 1859 49 from from IN 44502 1859 50 smoke smoke NN 44502 1859 51 . . . 44502 1860 1 The the DT 44502 1860 2 flame flame NN 44502 1860 3 , , , 44502 1860 4 while while IN 44502 1860 5 broad broad JJ 44502 1860 6 , , , 44502 1860 7 was be VBD 44502 1860 8 extremely extremely RB 44502 1860 9 thin thin JJ 44502 1860 10 , , , 44502 1860 11 and and CC 44502 1860 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1860 13 light light NN 44502 1860 14 was be VBD 44502 1860 15 consequently consequently RB 44502 1860 16 radiated radiate VBN 44502 1860 17 very very RB 44502 1860 18 unevenly unevenly RB 44502 1860 19 . . . 44502 1861 1 Portions portion NNS 44502 1861 2 of of IN 44502 1861 3 a a DT 44502 1861 4 room room NN 44502 1861 5 lying lie VBG 44502 1861 6 in in IN 44502 1861 7 the the DT 44502 1861 8 direction direction NN 44502 1861 9 of of IN 44502 1861 10 the the DT 44502 1861 11 long long JJ 44502 1861 12 axis axis NN 44502 1861 13 of of IN 44502 1861 14 the the DT 44502 1861 15 flame flame NN 44502 1861 16 were be VBD 44502 1861 17 but but CC 44502 1861 18 poorly poorly RB 44502 1861 19 lighted light VBN 44502 1861 20 . . . 44502 1862 1 To to TO 44502 1862 2 overcome overcome VB 44502 1862 3 this this DT 44502 1862 4 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 1862 5 , , , 44502 1862 6 a a DT 44502 1862 7 curved curved JJ 44502 1862 8 form form NN 44502 1862 9 of of IN 44502 1862 10 burner burner NN 44502 1862 11 was be VBD 44502 1862 12 adopted adopt VBN 44502 1862 13 ; ; : 44502 1862 14 and and CC 44502 1862 15 this this DT 44502 1862 16 led lead VBD 44502 1862 17 eventually eventually RB 44502 1862 18 to to IN 44502 1862 19 the the DT 44502 1862 20 invention invention NN 44502 1862 21 of of IN 44502 1862 22 the the DT 44502 1862 23 circular circular JJ 44502 1862 24 Argand Argand NNP 44502 1862 25 burner burner NN 44502 1862 26 , , , 44502 1862 27 the the DT 44502 1862 28 prototype prototype NN 44502 1862 29 of of IN 44502 1862 30 the the DT 44502 1862 31 best good JJS 44502 1862 32 modern modern JJ 44502 1862 33 lamp lamp NN 44502 1862 34 - - HYPH 44502 1862 35 burners burner NNS 44502 1862 36 . . . 44502 1863 1 TALLOW TALLOW NNP 44502 1863 2 CANDLE candle NN 44502 1863 3 AND and CC 44502 1863 4 PERFECTED perfect VBN 44502 1863 5 OIL OIL NNP 44502 1863 6 LAMP lamp NN 44502 1863 7 Stated state VBN 44502 1863 8 in in IN 44502 1863 9 scientific scientific JJ 44502 1863 10 terms term NNS 44502 1863 11 , , , 44502 1863 12 the the DT 44502 1863 13 problem problem NN 44502 1863 14 of of IN 44502 1863 15 the the DT 44502 1863 16 ideal ideal JJ 44502 1863 17 lamp lamp NN 44502 1863 18 - - HYPH 44502 1863 19 wick wick NN 44502 1863 20 resolves resolve NNS 44502 1863 21 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1863 22 into into IN 44502 1863 23 a a DT 44502 1863 24 question question NN 44502 1863 25 of of IN 44502 1863 26 how how WRB 44502 1863 27 to to TO 44502 1863 28 supply supply VB 44502 1863 29 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 1863 30 to to IN 44502 1863 31 every every DT 44502 1863 32 portion portion NN 44502 1863 33 of of IN 44502 1863 34 the the DT 44502 1863 35 flame flame NN 44502 1863 36 in in IN 44502 1863 37 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 1863 38 quantities quantity NNS 44502 1863 39 to to TO 44502 1863 40 bring bring VB 44502 1863 41 all all PDT 44502 1863 42 the the DT 44502 1863 43 carbon carbon NN 44502 1863 44 particles particle NNS 44502 1863 45 to to IN 44502 1863 46 a a DT 44502 1863 47 temperature temperature NN 44502 1863 48 at at IN 44502 1863 49 which which WDT 44502 1863 50 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1863 51 are be VBP 44502 1863 52 luminous luminous JJ 44502 1863 53 . . . 44502 1864 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1864 2 occurred occur VBD 44502 1864 3 to to IN 44502 1864 4 Argand Argand NNP 44502 1864 5 that that IN 44502 1864 6 this this DT 44502 1864 7 could could MD 44502 1864 8 be be VB 44502 1864 9 done do VBN 44502 1864 10 by by IN 44502 1864 11 giving give VBG 44502 1864 12 the the DT 44502 1864 13 wick wick NN 44502 1864 14 a a DT 44502 1864 15 circular circular JJ 44502 1864 16 form form NN 44502 1864 17 like like IN 44502 1864 18 a a DT 44502 1864 19 cylindrical cylindrical JJ 44502 1864 20 tube tube NN 44502 1864 21 , , , 44502 1864 22 giving give VBG 44502 1864 23 the the DT 44502 1864 24 air air NN 44502 1864 25 free free JJ 44502 1864 26 access access NN 44502 1864 27 to to IN 44502 1864 28 the the DT 44502 1864 29 centre centre NN 44502 1864 30 of of IN 44502 1864 31 the the DT 44502 1864 32 tube tube NN 44502 1864 33 as as RB 44502 1864 34 well well RB 44502 1864 35 as as IN 44502 1864 36 to to IN 44502 1864 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1864 38 outer outer JJ 44502 1864 39 surface surface NN 44502 1864 40 . . . 44502 1865 1 In in IN 44502 1865 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1865 3 lamp lamp NN 44502 1865 4 the the DT 44502 1865 5 reservoir reservoir NN 44502 1865 6 of of IN 44502 1865 7 oil oil NN 44502 1865 8 was be VBD 44502 1865 9 placed place VBN 44502 1865 10 at at IN 44502 1865 11 a a DT 44502 1865 12 little little JJ 44502 1865 13 distance distance NN 44502 1865 14 from from IN 44502 1865 15 , , , 44502 1865 16 and and CC 44502 1865 17 slightly slightly RB 44502 1865 18 above above RB 44502 1865 19 , , , 44502 1865 20 the the DT 44502 1865 21 tube tube NN 44502 1865 22 holding hold VBG 44502 1865 23 the the DT 44502 1865 24 burner burner NN 44502 1865 25 , , , 44502 1865 26 connected connect VBN 44502 1865 27 with with IN 44502 1865 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1865 29 by by IN 44502 1865 30 a a DT 44502 1865 31 small small JJ 44502 1865 32 tube tube NN 44502 1865 33 much much JJ 44502 1865 34 as as IN 44502 1865 35 the the DT 44502 1865 36 tank tank NN 44502 1865 37 of of IN 44502 1865 38 the the DT 44502 1865 39 modern modern JJ 44502 1865 40 " " `` 44502 1865 41 student student NN 44502 1865 42 lamp lamp NN 44502 1865 43 " " '' 44502 1865 44 connects connect NNS 44502 1865 45 with with IN 44502 1865 46 the the DT 44502 1865 47 burner burner NN 44502 1865 48 . . . 44502 1866 1 In in IN 44502 1866 2 this this DT 44502 1866 3 manner manner NN 44502 1866 4 a a DT 44502 1866 5 fairly fairly RB 44502 1866 6 good good JJ 44502 1866 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 1866 8 was be VBD 44502 1866 9 produced,--a produced,--a NNP 44502 1866 10 decided decide VBD 44502 1866 11 improvement improvement NN 44502 1866 12 over over IN 44502 1866 13 any any DT 44502 1866 14 made make VBN 44502 1866 15 heretofore,--and heretofore,--and NN 44502 1866 16 when when WRB 44502 1866 17 , , , 44502 1866 18 in in IN 44502 1866 19 1765 1765 CD 44502 1866 20 , , , 44502 1866 21 Quinquet Quinquet NNP 44502 1866 22 added add VBD 44502 1866 23 a a DT 44502 1866 24 glass glass NN 44502 1866 25 chimney chimney NN 44502 1866 26 to to IN 44502 1866 27 this this DT 44502 1866 28 lamp lamp NN 44502 1866 29 a a DT 44502 1866 30 new new JJ 44502 1866 31 epoch epoch NN 44502 1866 32 of of IN 44502 1866 33 artificial artificial JJ 44502 1866 34 lighting lighting NN 44502 1866 35 was be VBD 44502 1866 36 inaugurated inaugurate VBN 44502 1866 37 . . . 44502 1867 1 " " `` 44502 1867 2 This this DT 44502 1867 3 date date NN 44502 1867 4 is be VBZ 44502 1867 5 of of IN 44502 1867 6 as as RB 44502 1867 7 much much JJ 44502 1867 8 importance importance NN 44502 1867 9 in in IN 44502 1867 10 artificial artificial JJ 44502 1867 11 lighting lighting NN 44502 1867 12 as as IN 44502 1867 13 is be VBZ 44502 1867 14 1789 1789 CD 44502 1867 15 in in IN 44502 1867 16 politics politic NNS 44502 1867 17 , , , 44502 1867 18 " " '' 44502 1867 19 says say VBZ 44502 1867 20 one one CD 44502 1867 21 writer writer NN 44502 1867 22 . . . 44502 1868 1 " " `` 44502 1868 2 Between between IN 44502 1868 3 the the DT 44502 1868 4 ancient ancient JJ 44502 1868 5 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1868 6 and and CC 44502 1868 7 the the DT 44502 1868 8 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1868 9 of of IN 44502 1868 10 Quinquet Quinquet NNP 44502 1868 11 there there EX 44502 1868 12 is be VBZ 44502 1868 13 as as RB 44502 1868 14 much much JJ 44502 1868 15 difference difference NN 44502 1868 16 as as IN 44502 1868 17 between between IN 44502 1868 18 the the DT 44502 1868 19 chimney chimney NN 44502 1868 20 - - HYPH 44502 1868 21 place place NN 44502 1868 22 of of IN 44502 1868 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1868 24 parlors parlor NNS 44502 1868 25 and and CC 44502 1868 26 the the DT 44502 1868 27 fireplaces fireplace NNS 44502 1868 28 of of IN 44502 1868 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1868 30 original original JJ 44502 1868 31 Aryan Aryan NNP 44502 1868 32 ancestors ancestor NNS 44502 1868 33 , , , 44502 1868 34 formed form VBN 44502 1868 35 by by IN 44502 1868 36 a a DT 44502 1868 37 hole hole NN 44502 1868 38 dug dig VBN 44502 1868 39 in in IN 44502 1868 40 the the DT 44502 1868 41 ground ground NN 44502 1868 42 in in IN 44502 1868 43 the the DT 44502 1868 44 centre centre NN 44502 1868 45 of of IN 44502 1868 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1868 47 cabins cabin NNS 44502 1868 48 . . . 44502 1868 49 " " '' 44502 1869 1 A a DT 44502 1869 2 little little JJ 44502 1869 3 later later JJ 44502 1869 4 Carcel Carcel NNP 44502 1869 5 still still RB 44502 1869 6 further further RB 44502 1869 7 improved improve VBD 44502 1869 8 the the DT 44502 1869 9 Quinquet Quinquet NNP 44502 1869 10 lamp lamp NN 44502 1869 11 by by IN 44502 1869 12 adapting adapt VBG 44502 1869 13 a a DT 44502 1869 14 clock clock NN 44502 1869 15 movement movement NN 44502 1869 16 that that WDT 44502 1869 17 forced force VBD 44502 1869 18 the the DT 44502 1869 19 oil oil NN 44502 1869 20 to to TO 44502 1869 21 rise rise VB 44502 1869 22 to to IN 44502 1869 23 the the DT 44502 1869 24 wick wick NN 44502 1869 25 , , , 44502 1869 26 so so IN 44502 1869 27 that that IN 44502 1869 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1869 29 was be VBD 44502 1869 30 no no DT 44502 1869 31 longer long RBR 44502 1869 32 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1869 33 to to TO 44502 1869 34 have have VB 44502 1869 35 the the DT 44502 1869 36 burner burner NN 44502 1869 37 and and CC 44502 1869 38 the the DT 44502 1869 39 reservoir reservoir NN 44502 1869 40 separated separate VBN 44502 1869 41 by by IN 44502 1869 42 a a DT 44502 1869 43 tube tube NN 44502 1869 44 . . . 44502 1870 1 This this DT 44502 1870 2 was be VBD 44502 1870 3 still still RB 44502 1870 4 further further RB 44502 1870 5 improved improve VBN 44502 1870 6 upon upon IN 44502 1870 7 by by IN 44502 1870 8 substituting substitute VBG 44502 1870 9 a a DT 44502 1870 10 spring spring NN 44502 1870 11 for for IN 44502 1870 12 the the DT 44502 1870 13 clockwork clockwork NN 44502 1870 14 , , , 44502 1870 15 the the DT 44502 1870 16 result result NN 44502 1870 17 being be VBG 44502 1870 18 a a DT 44502 1870 19 lamp lamp NN 44502 1870 20 of of IN 44502 1870 21 great great JJ 44502 1870 22 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 1870 23 , , , 44502 1870 24 yet yet CC 44502 1870 25 one one CD 44502 1870 26 which which WDT 44502 1870 27 gave give VBD 44502 1870 28 such such JJ 44502 1870 29 results result NNS 44502 1870 30 that that WDT 44502 1870 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1870 32 replaced replace VBD 44502 1870 33 the the DT 44502 1870 34 candle candle NN 44502 1870 35 as as IN 44502 1870 36 a a DT 44502 1870 37 unit unit NN 44502 1870 38 for for IN 44502 1870 39 measuring measure VBG 44502 1870 40 the the DT 44502 1870 41 illuminating illuminate VBG 44502 1870 42 power power NN 44502 1870 43 of of IN 44502 1870 44 different different JJ 44502 1870 45 sources source NNS 44502 1870 46 of of IN 44502 1870 47 light light NN 44502 1870 48 . . . 44502 1871 1 These these DT 44502 1871 2 various various JJ 44502 1871 3 burners burner NNS 44502 1871 4 should should MD 44502 1871 5 not not RB 44502 1871 6 be be VB 44502 1871 7 confused confuse VBN 44502 1871 8 with with IN 44502 1871 9 the the DT 44502 1871 10 modern modern JJ 44502 1871 11 burners burner NNS 44502 1871 12 of of IN 44502 1871 13 the the DT 44502 1871 14 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1871 15 kerosene kerosene JJ 44502 1871 16 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1871 17 . . . 44502 1872 1 Mineral mineral NN 44502 1872 2 oils oil NNS 44502 1872 3 had have VBD 44502 1872 4 not not RB 44502 1872 5 as as RB 44502 1872 6 yet yet RB 44502 1872 7 come come VB 44502 1872 8 into into IN 44502 1872 9 use use NN 44502 1872 10 for for IN 44502 1872 11 illuminating illuminate VBG 44502 1872 12 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1872 13 , , , 44502 1872 14 except except IN 44502 1872 15 as as IN 44502 1872 16 torches torch NNS 44502 1872 17 or or CC 44502 1872 18 in in IN 44502 1872 19 simple simple JJ 44502 1872 20 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1872 21 like like IN 44502 1872 22 those those DT 44502 1872 23 of of IN 44502 1872 24 the the DT 44502 1872 25 Romans Romans NNPS 44502 1872 26 , , , 44502 1872 27 as as IN 44502 1872 28 refining refining NN 44502 1872 29 processes process NNS 44502 1872 30 had have VBD 44502 1872 31 not not RB 44502 1872 32 been be VBN 44502 1872 33 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1872 34 , , , 44502 1872 35 and and CC 44502 1872 36 the the DT 44502 1872 37 smoke smoke NN 44502 1872 38 and and CC 44502 1872 39 odors odor NNS 44502 1872 40 from from IN 44502 1872 41 crude crude JJ 44502 1872 42 petroleum petroleum NN 44502 1872 43 were be VBD 44502 1872 44 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1872 45 intolerable intolerable JJ 44502 1872 46 in in IN 44502 1872 47 closed closed JJ 44502 1872 48 rooms room NNS 44502 1872 49 . . . 44502 1873 1 Many many JJ 44502 1873 2 other other JJ 44502 1873 3 substances substance NNS 44502 1873 4 were be VBD 44502 1873 5 tried try VBN 44502 1873 6 in in IN 44502 1873 7 place place NN 44502 1873 8 of of IN 44502 1873 9 the the DT 44502 1873 10 heavy heavy JJ 44502 1873 11 oils oil NNS 44502 1873 12 , , , 44502 1873 13 such such JJ 44502 1873 14 as as IN 44502 1873 15 the the DT 44502 1873 16 volatile volatile JJ 44502 1873 17 hydrocarbons hydrocarbon NNS 44502 1873 18 and and CC 44502 1873 19 alcohols alcohol NNS 44502 1873 20 , , , 44502 1873 21 but but CC 44502 1873 22 with with IN 44502 1873 23 no no DT 44502 1873 24 great great JJ 44502 1873 25 success success NN 44502 1873 26 . . . 44502 1874 1 Early early RB 44502 1874 2 in in IN 44502 1874 3 the the DT 44502 1874 4 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 1874 5 century century NN 44502 1874 6 a a DT 44502 1874 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 1874 8 burning burn VBG 44502 1874 9 turpentine turpentine NN 44502 1874 10 , , , 44502 1874 11 under under IN 44502 1874 12 the the DT 44502 1874 13 name name NN 44502 1874 14 of of IN 44502 1874 15 " " `` 44502 1874 16 camphine camphine NN 44502 1874 17 , , , 44502 1874 18 " " '' 44502 1874 19 was be VBD 44502 1874 20 invented invent VBN 44502 1874 21 that that WDT 44502 1874 22 gave give VBD 44502 1874 23 a a DT 44502 1874 24 good good JJ 44502 1874 25 light light NN 44502 1874 26 and and CC 44502 1874 27 was be VBD 44502 1874 28 smokeless smokeless NN 44502 1874 29 ; ; : 44502 1874 30 but but CC 44502 1874 31 like like IN 44502 1874 32 most most JJS 44502 1874 33 others other NNS 44502 1874 34 of of IN 44502 1874 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1874 36 type type NN 44502 1874 37 , , , 44502 1874 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1874 39 was be VBD 44502 1874 40 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 1874 41 owing owing NN 44502 1874 42 to to IN 44502 1874 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1874 44 liability liability NN 44502 1874 45 to to TO 44502 1874 46 explode explode VB 44502 1874 47 . . . 44502 1875 1 And and CC 44502 1875 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1875 3 was be VBD 44502 1875 4 not not RB 44502 1875 5 until until IN 44502 1875 6 methods method NNS 44502 1875 7 of of IN 44502 1875 8 refining refining NN 44502 1875 9 petroleum petroleum NN 44502 1875 10 had have VBD 44502 1875 11 been be VBN 44502 1875 12 improved improve VBN 44502 1875 13 that that IN 44502 1875 14 " " `` 44502 1875 15 mineral mineral NN 44502 1875 16 - - HYPH 44502 1875 17 oil oil NN 44502 1875 18 lamps"--the lamps"--the NNP 44502 1875 19 predecessors predecessor NNS 44502 1875 20 of of IN 44502 1875 21 the the DT 44502 1875 22 modern modern JJ 44502 1875 23 type type NN 44502 1875 24 of of IN 44502 1875 25 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1875 26 -- -- : 44502 1875 27 came come VBD 44502 1875 28 into into IN 44502 1875 29 use use NN 44502 1875 30 . . . 44502 1876 1 The the DT 44502 1876 2 invention invention NN 44502 1876 3 of of IN 44502 1876 4 this this DT 44502 1876 5 type type NN 44502 1876 6 of of IN 44502 1876 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 1876 8 was be VBD 44502 1876 9 a a DT 44502 1876 10 relatively relatively RB 44502 1876 11 easy easy JJ 44502 1876 12 task task NN 44502 1876 13 -- -- : 44502 1876 14 a a DT 44502 1876 15 simple simple JJ 44502 1876 16 transition transition NN 44502 1876 17 and and CC 44502 1876 18 adaptation adaptation NN 44502 1876 19 as as IN 44502 1876 20 processes process NNS 44502 1876 21 of of IN 44502 1876 22 refining refine VBG 44502 1876 23 the the DT 44502 1876 24 oil oil NN 44502 1876 25 were be VBD 44502 1876 26 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1876 27 . . . 44502 1877 1 The the DT 44502 1877 2 principle principle NN 44502 1877 3 of of IN 44502 1877 4 combustion combustion NN 44502 1877 5 was be VBD 44502 1877 6 , , , 44502 1877 7 of of IN 44502 1877 8 course course NN 44502 1877 9 , , , 44502 1877 10 the the DT 44502 1877 11 same same JJ 44502 1877 12 as as IN 44502 1877 13 in in IN 44502 1877 14 the the DT 44502 1877 15 Argand Argand NNP 44502 1877 16 type type NN 44502 1877 17 of of IN 44502 1877 18 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1877 19 burning burn VBG 44502 1877 20 animal animal NN 44502 1877 21 and and CC 44502 1877 22 vegetable vegetable NN 44502 1877 23 oils oil NNS 44502 1877 24 ; ; : 44502 1877 25 but but CC 44502 1877 26 mineral mineral NN 44502 1877 27 oils oil NNS 44502 1877 28 are be VBP 44502 1877 29 of of IN 44502 1877 30 such such JJ 44502 1877 31 consistency consistency NN 44502 1877 32 that that IN 44502 1877 33 capillarity capillarity NN 44502 1877 34 causes cause VBZ 44502 1877 35 an an DT 44502 1877 36 abundant abundant JJ 44502 1877 37 supply supply NN 44502 1877 38 of of IN 44502 1877 39 oil oil NN 44502 1877 40 to to TO 44502 1877 41 rise rise VB 44502 1877 42 in in IN 44502 1877 43 the the DT 44502 1877 44 wick wick NN 44502 1877 45 , , , 44502 1877 46 so so IN 44502 1877 47 that that DT 44502 1877 48 clockwork clockwork NN 44502 1877 49 and and CC 44502 1877 50 spring spring NN 44502 1877 51 devices device NNS 44502 1877 52 , , , 44502 1877 53 such such JJ 44502 1877 54 as as IN 44502 1877 55 were be VBD 44502 1877 56 used use VBN 44502 1877 57 in in IN 44502 1877 58 the the DT 44502 1877 59 Carcel Carcel NNP 44502 1877 60 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1877 61 , , , 44502 1877 62 could could MD 44502 1877 63 be be VB 44502 1877 64 dispensed dispense VBN 44502 1877 65 with with IN 44502 1877 66 . . . 44502 1878 1 GAS gas NN 44502 1878 2 LIGHTING LIGHTING NNP 44502 1878 3 While while IN 44502 1878 4 the the DT 44502 1878 5 rivalry rivalry NN 44502 1878 6 between between IN 44502 1878 7 the the DT 44502 1878 8 candle candle NN 44502 1878 9 and and CC 44502 1878 10 the the DT 44502 1878 11 new new JJ 44502 1878 12 forms form NNS 44502 1878 13 of of IN 44502 1878 14 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1878 15 was be VBD 44502 1878 16 at at IN 44502 1878 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1878 18 height height NN 44502 1878 19 , , , 44502 1878 20 and and CC 44502 1878 21 just just RB 44502 1878 22 as as IN 44502 1878 23 the the DT 44502 1878 24 lamp lamp NN 44502 1878 25 was be VBD 44502 1878 26 gaining gain VBG 44502 1878 27 complete complete JJ 44502 1878 28 supremacy supremacy NN 44502 1878 29 , , , 44502 1878 30 a a DT 44502 1878 31 new new JJ 44502 1878 32 method method NN 44502 1878 33 of of IN 44502 1878 34 artificial artificial JJ 44502 1878 35 illumination illumination NN 44502 1878 36 was be VBD 44502 1878 37 discovered discover VBN 44502 1878 38 that that WDT 44502 1878 39 was be VBD 44502 1878 40 destined destine VBN 44502 1878 41 to to TO 44502 1878 42 eclipse eclipse VB 44502 1878 43 all all DT 44502 1878 44 others other NNS 44502 1878 45 for for IN 44502 1878 46 half half PDT 44502 1878 47 a a DT 44502 1878 48 century century NN 44502 1878 49 , , , 44502 1878 50 and and CC 44502 1878 51 then then RB 44502 1878 52 finally finally RB 44502 1878 53 to to TO 44502 1878 54 succumb succumb VB 44502 1878 55 to to IN 44502 1878 56 a a DT 44502 1878 57 still still RB 44502 1878 58 better well JJR 44502 1878 59 form form NN 44502 1878 60 . . . 44502 1879 1 As as RB 44502 1879 2 early early RB 44502 1879 3 as as IN 44502 1879 4 the the DT 44502 1879 5 beginning beginning NN 44502 1879 6 of of IN 44502 1879 7 the the DT 44502 1879 8 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 1879 9 century century NN 44502 1879 10 the the DT 44502 1879 11 Rev. Rev. NNP 44502 1880 1 Joseph Joseph NNP 44502 1880 2 Clayton Clayton NNP 44502 1880 3 , , , 44502 1880 4 in in IN 44502 1880 5 England England NNP 44502 1880 6 , , , 44502 1880 7 had have VBD 44502 1880 8 made make VBN 44502 1880 9 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1880 10 in in IN 44502 1880 11 the the DT 44502 1880 12 distillation distillation NN 44502 1880 13 of of IN 44502 1880 14 coal coal NN 44502 1880 15 , , , 44502 1880 16 producing produce VBG 44502 1880 17 a a DT 44502 1880 18 gas gas NN 44502 1880 19 that that WDT 44502 1880 20 was be VBD 44502 1880 21 inflammable inflammable JJ 44502 1880 22 . . . 44502 1881 1 A a DT 44502 1881 2 little little JJ 44502 1881 3 later later JJ 44502 1881 4 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1881 5 Stephen Stephen NNP 44502 1881 6 Hales Hales NNP 44502 1881 7 published publish VBD 44502 1881 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1881 9 work work NN 44502 1881 10 on on IN 44502 1881 11 _ _ NNP 44502 1881 12 Vegetable Vegetable NNP 44502 1881 13 Staticks Staticks NNP 44502 1881 14 _ _ NNP 44502 1881 15 , , , 44502 1881 16 in in IN 44502 1881 17 which which WDT 44502 1881 18 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1881 19 described describe VBD 44502 1881 20 the the DT 44502 1881 21 process process NN 44502 1881 22 of of IN 44502 1881 23 distilling distil VBG 44502 1881 24 coal coal NN 44502 1881 25 in in IN 44502 1881 26 which which WDT 44502 1881 27 a a DT 44502 1881 28 definite definite JJ 44502 1881 29 amount amount NN 44502 1881 30 of of IN 44502 1881 31 gas gas NN 44502 1881 32 could could MD 44502 1881 33 be be VB 44502 1881 34 obtained obtain VBN 44502 1881 35 from from IN 44502 1881 36 a a DT 44502 1881 37 given give VBN 44502 1881 38 quantity quantity NN 44502 1881 39 of of IN 44502 1881 40 coal coal NN 44502 1881 41 . . . 44502 1882 1 No no DT 44502 1882 2 practical practical JJ 44502 1882 3 use use NN 44502 1882 4 was be VBD 44502 1882 5 made make VBN 44502 1882 6 of of IN 44502 1882 7 this this DT 44502 1882 8 discovery discovery NN 44502 1882 9 , , , 44502 1882 10 however however RB 44502 1882 11 , , , 44502 1882 12 until until IN 44502 1882 13 over over IN 44502 1882 14 half half PDT 44502 1882 15 a a DT 44502 1882 16 century century NN 44502 1882 17 later later RB 44502 1882 18 . . . 44502 1883 1 But but CC 44502 1883 2 just just RB 44502 1883 3 at at IN 44502 1883 4 the the DT 44502 1883 5 close close NN 44502 1883 6 of of IN 44502 1883 7 the the DT 44502 1883 8 century century NN 44502 1883 9 a a DT 44502 1883 10 Scot Scot NNP 44502 1883 11 , , , 44502 1883 12 William William NNP 44502 1883 13 Murdoch Murdoch NNP 44502 1883 14 , , , 44502 1883 15 became become VBD 44502 1883 16 interested interested JJ 44502 1883 17 in in IN 44502 1883 18 the the DT 44502 1883 19 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 1883 20 of of IN 44502 1883 21 gases gas NNS 44502 1883 22 as as IN 44502 1883 23 illuminants illuminant NNS 44502 1883 24 , , , 44502 1883 25 and and CC 44502 1883 26 finally finally RB 44502 1883 27 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1883 28 that that IN 44502 1883 29 coal coal NN 44502 1883 30 gas gas NN 44502 1883 31 could could MD 44502 1883 32 be be VB 44502 1883 33 put put VBN 44502 1883 34 to to IN 44502 1883 35 practical practical JJ 44502 1883 36 use use NN 44502 1883 37 . . . 44502 1884 1 In in IN 44502 1884 2 1798 1798 CD 44502 1884 3 , , , 44502 1884 4 being be VBG 44502 1884 5 employed employ VBN 44502 1884 6 in in IN 44502 1884 7 the the DT 44502 1884 8 workshops workshop NNS 44502 1884 9 of of IN 44502 1884 10 Boulton Boulton NNP 44502 1884 11 and and CC 44502 1884 12 Watt Watt NNP 44502 1884 13 in in IN 44502 1884 14 Birmingham Birmingham NNP 44502 1884 15 , , , 44502 1884 16 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1884 17 fitted fit VBD 44502 1884 18 up up RP 44502 1884 19 an an DT 44502 1884 20 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1884 21 in in IN 44502 1884 22 which which WDT 44502 1884 23 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1884 24 manufactured manufacture VBD 44502 1884 25 gas gas NN 44502 1884 26 , , , 44502 1884 27 lighting light VBG 44502 1884 28 the the DT 44502 1884 29 workshops workshop NNS 44502 1884 30 by by IN 44502 1884 31 means mean NNS 44502 1884 32 of of IN 44502 1884 33 jets jet NNS 44502 1884 34 connected connect VBN 44502 1884 35 by by IN 44502 1884 36 tubes tube NNS 44502 1884 37 with with IN 44502 1884 38 this this DT 44502 1884 39 primitive primitive JJ 44502 1884 40 plant plant NN 44502 1884 41 . . . 44502 1885 1 Shortly shortly RB 44502 1885 2 after after IN 44502 1885 3 this this DT 44502 1885 4 , , , 44502 1885 5 a a DT 44502 1885 6 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 44502 1885 7 , , , 44502 1885 8 M. M. NNP 44502 1885 9 Lebon Lebon NNP 44502 1885 10 , , , 44502 1885 11 lighted light VBD 44502 1885 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1885 13 house house NN 44502 1885 14 in in IN 44502 1885 15 Paris Paris NNP 44502 1885 16 with with IN 44502 1885 17 gas gas NN 44502 1885 18 distilled distil VBN 44502 1885 19 from from IN 44502 1885 20 wood wood NN 44502 1885 21 , , , 44502 1885 22 and and CC 44502 1885 23 the the DT 44502 1885 24 Parisians Parisians NNPS 44502 1885 25 soon soon RB 44502 1885 26 became become VBD 44502 1885 27 interested interested JJ 44502 1885 28 in in IN 44502 1885 29 the the DT 44502 1885 30 new new JJ 44502 1885 31 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1885 32 . . . 44502 1886 1 England England NNP 44502 1886 2 seems seem VBZ 44502 1886 3 to to TO 44502 1886 4 have have VB 44502 1886 5 been be VBN 44502 1886 6 the the DT 44502 1886 7 first first JJ 44502 1886 8 country country NN 44502 1886 9 to to TO 44502 1886 10 use use VB 44502 1886 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1886 12 extensively extensively RB 44502 1886 13 in in IN 44502 1886 14 public public JJ 44502 1886 15 buildings building NNS 44502 1886 16 , , , 44502 1886 17 however however RB 44502 1886 18 , , , 44502 1886 19 the the DT 44502 1886 20 London London NNP 44502 1886 21 Lyceum Lyceum NNP 44502 1886 22 Theatre Theatre NNP 44502 1886 23 being be VBG 44502 1886 24 lighted light VBN 44502 1886 25 with with IN 44502 1886 26 gas gas NN 44502 1886 27 in in IN 44502 1886 28 1803 1803 CD 44502 1886 29 . . . 44502 1887 1 By by IN 44502 1887 2 1810 1810 CD 44502 1887 3 the the DT 44502 1887 4 great great JJ 44502 1887 5 Gas Gas NNP 44502 1887 6 - - HYPH 44502 1887 7 Light Light NNP 44502 1887 8 and and CC 44502 1887 9 Coke Coke NNP 44502 1887 10 Company Company NNP 44502 1887 11 was be VBD 44502 1887 12 formed form VBN 44502 1887 13 , , , 44502 1887 14 and and CC 44502 1887 15 within within IN 44502 1887 16 the the DT 44502 1887 17 next next JJ 44502 1887 18 five five CD 44502 1887 19 years year NNS 44502 1887 20 gas gas NN 44502 1887 21 street street NN 44502 1887 22 - - HYPH 44502 1887 23 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1887 24 had have VBD 44502 1887 25 become become VBN 44502 1887 26 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1887 27 objects object NNS 44502 1887 28 in in IN 44502 1887 29 the the DT 44502 1887 30 streets street NNS 44502 1887 31 of of IN 44502 1887 32 London London NNP 44502 1887 33 , , , 44502 1887 34 and and CC 44502 1887 35 house house NN 44502 1887 36 illumination illumination NN 44502 1887 37 by by IN 44502 1887 38 this this DT 44502 1887 39 means mean VBZ 44502 1887 40 a a DT 44502 1887 41 common common JJ 44502 1887 42 thing thing NN 44502 1887 43 among among IN 44502 1887 44 the the DT 44502 1887 45 wealthier wealthy JJR 44502 1887 46 classes class NNS 44502 1887 47 . . . 44502 1888 1 In in IN 44502 1888 2 the the DT 44502 1888 3 early early JJ 44502 1888 4 days day NNS 44502 1888 5 of of IN 44502 1888 6 gas gas NN 44502 1888 7 - - HYPH 44502 1888 8 lighting light VBG 44502 1888 9 the the DT 44502 1888 10 results result NNS 44502 1888 11 were be VBD 44502 1888 12 frequently frequently RB 44502 1888 13 disappointing disappointing JJ 44502 1888 14 , , , 44502 1888 15 because because IN 44502 1888 16 no no DT 44502 1888 17 suitable suitable JJ 44502 1888 18 and and CC 44502 1888 19 efficient efficient JJ 44502 1888 20 type type NN 44502 1888 21 of of IN 44502 1888 22 burner burner NN 44502 1888 23 had have VBD 44502 1888 24 been be VBN 44502 1888 25 devised devise VBN 44502 1888 26 ; ; : 44502 1888 27 but but CC 44502 1888 28 in in IN 44502 1888 29 1820 1820 CD 44502 1888 30 Neilson Neilson NNP 44502 1888 31 of of IN 44502 1888 32 Glasgow Glasgow NNP 44502 1888 33 discovered discover VBD 44502 1888 34 the the DT 44502 1888 35 principle principle NN 44502 1888 36 of of IN 44502 1888 37 the the DT 44502 1888 38 now now RB 44502 1888 39 familiar familiar JJ 44502 1888 40 flat flat JJ 44502 1888 41 burner burner NN 44502 1888 42 , , , 44502 1888 43 of of IN 44502 1888 44 which which WDT 44502 1888 45 more more JJR 44502 1888 46 examples example NNS 44502 1888 47 still still RB 44502 1888 48 remain remain VBP 44502 1888 49 in in IN 44502 1888 50 use use NN 44502 1888 51 the the DT 44502 1888 52 world world NN 44502 1888 53 over over RP 44502 1888 54 than than IN 44502 1888 55 of of IN 44502 1888 56 all all DT 44502 1888 57 other other JJ 44502 1888 58 kinds kind NNS 44502 1888 59 combined combine VBN 44502 1888 60 . . . 44502 1889 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1889 2 , , , 44502 1889 3 this this DT 44502 1889 4 simple simple NN 44502 1889 5 , , , 44502 1889 6 but but CC 44502 1889 7 as as IN 44502 1889 8 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 9 now now RB 44502 1889 10 regard regard VBP 44502 1889 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 12 , , , 44502 1889 13 inefficient inefficient JJ 44502 1889 14 burner burner NN 44502 1889 15 , , , 44502 1889 16 would would MD 44502 1889 17 probably probably RB 44502 1889 18 have have VB 44502 1889 19 remained remain VBN 44502 1889 20 the the DT 44502 1889 21 best well RBS 44502 1889 22 - - HYPH 44502 1889 23 known know VBN 44502 1889 24 type type NN 44502 1889 25 for for IN 44502 1889 26 many many JJ 44502 1889 27 years year NNS 44502 1889 28 longer long RBR 44502 1889 29 than than IN 44502 1889 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 31 did do VBD 44502 1889 32 had have VBD 44502 1889 33 not not RB 44502 1889 34 the the DT 44502 1889 35 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 1889 36 of of IN 44502 1889 37 lighting lighting NN 44502 1889 38 by by IN 44502 1889 39 electricity electricity NN 44502 1889 40 aroused arouse VBN 44502 1889 41 persons person NNS 44502 1889 42 interested interest VBN 44502 1889 43 in in IN 44502 1889 44 the the DT 44502 1889 45 great great JJ 44502 1889 46 gas gas NN 44502 1889 47 - - HYPH 44502 1889 48 plants plant NNS 44502 1889 49 to to IN 44502 1889 50 the the DT 44502 1889 51 fact fact NN 44502 1889 52 that that IN 44502 1889 53 the the DT 44502 1889 54 new new JJ 44502 1889 55 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1889 56 was be VBD 44502 1889 57 jeopardizing jeopardize VBG 44502 1889 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1889 59 enormous enormous JJ 44502 1889 60 investments investment NNS 44502 1889 61 ; ; : 44502 1889 62 making make VBG 44502 1889 63 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 64 clear clear JJ 44502 1889 65 that that IN 44502 1889 66 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 67 must must MD 44502 1889 68 bestir bestir VB 44502 1889 69 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 70 and and CC 44502 1889 71 improve improve VB 44502 1889 72 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1889 73 flat flat JJ 44502 1889 74 burners burner NNS 44502 1889 75 if if IN 44502 1889 76 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1889 77 would would MD 44502 1889 78 arrest arrest VB 44502 1889 79 disaster disaster NN 44502 1889 80 . . . 44502 1890 1 To to TO 44502 1890 2 be be VB 44502 1890 3 sure sure JJ 44502 1890 4 , , , 44502 1890 5 several several JJ 44502 1890 6 modifications modification NNS 44502 1890 7 of of IN 44502 1890 8 the the DT 44502 1890 9 round round JJ 44502 1890 10 Argand Argand NNP 44502 1890 11 burner burner NN 44502 1890 12 had have VBD 44502 1890 13 been be VBN 44502 1890 14 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1890 15 from from IN 44502 1890 16 time time NN 44502 1890 17 to to IN 44502 1890 18 time time NN 44502 1890 19 , , , 44502 1890 20 some some DT 44502 1890 21 of of IN 44502 1890 22 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1890 23 being be VBG 44502 1890 24 a a DT 44502 1890 25 distinct distinct JJ 44502 1890 26 improvement improvement NN 44502 1890 27 over over IN 44502 1890 28 the the DT 44502 1890 29 flat flat JJ 44502 1890 30 burner burner NN 44502 1890 31 , , , 44502 1890 32 but but CC 44502 1890 33 these these DT 44502 1890 34 did do VBD 44502 1890 35 not not RB 44502 1890 36 by by IN 44502 1890 37 any any DT 44502 1890 38 means mean NNS 44502 1890 39 seriously seriously RB 44502 1890 40 compete compete VB 44502 1890 41 with with IN 44502 1890 42 electric electric JJ 44502 1890 43 light light NN 44502 1890 44 . . . 44502 1891 1 And and CC 44502 1891 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1891 3 was be VBD 44502 1891 4 not not RB 44502 1891 5 until until IN 44502 1891 6 the the DT 44502 1891 7 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 1891 8 mantle mantle NN 44502 1891 9 was be VBD 44502 1891 10 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1891 11 that that DT 44502 1891 12 gas gas NN 44502 1891 13 as as IN 44502 1891 14 a a DT 44502 1891 15 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 1891 16 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1891 17 was be VBD 44502 1891 18 able able JJ 44502 1891 19 to to TO 44502 1891 20 make make VB 44502 1891 21 a a DT 44502 1891 22 stand stand NN 44502 1891 23 against against IN 44502 1891 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1891 25 new new JJ 44502 1891 26 competitor competitor NN 44502 1891 27 . . . 44502 1892 1 THE the DT 44502 1892 2 INCANDESCENT INCANDESCENT NNP 44502 1892 3 GAS GAS NNP 44502 1892 4 MANTLE MANTLE NNS 44502 1892 5 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1892 6 has have VBZ 44502 1892 7 been be VBN 44502 1892 8 known know VBN 44502 1892 9 almost almost RB 44502 1892 10 since since IN 44502 1892 11 the the DT 44502 1892 12 beginnings beginning NNS 44502 1892 13 of of IN 44502 1892 14 civilization civilization NN 44502 1892 15 that that IN 44502 1892 16 all all DT 44502 1892 17 solids solid NNS 44502 1892 18 can can MD 44502 1892 19 be be VB 44502 1892 20 made make VBN 44502 1892 21 to to TO 44502 1892 22 emit emit VB 44502 1892 23 light light NN 44502 1892 24 when when WRB 44502 1892 25 heated heat VBN 44502 1892 26 to to IN 44502 1892 27 certain certain JJ 44502 1892 28 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 1892 29 . . . 44502 1893 1 Some some DT 44502 1893 2 substances substance NNS 44502 1893 3 were be VBD 44502 1893 4 known know VBN 44502 1893 5 to to TO 44502 1893 6 be be VB 44502 1893 7 peculiarly peculiarly RB 44502 1893 8 adapted adapt VBN 44502 1893 9 to to IN 44502 1893 10 this this DT 44502 1893 11 purpose purpose NN 44502 1893 12 , , , 44502 1893 13 such such JJ 44502 1893 14 as as IN 44502 1893 15 lumps lump NNS 44502 1893 16 of of IN 44502 1893 17 lime lime NN 44502 1893 18 , , , 44502 1893 19 and and CC 44502 1893 20 for for IN 44502 1893 21 many many JJ 44502 1893 22 years year NNS 44502 1893 23 the the DT 44502 1893 24 calcium calcium NN 44502 1893 25 light light NN 44502 1893 26 or or CC 44502 1893 27 " " `` 44502 1893 28 lime lime NN 44502 1893 29 - - HYPH 44502 1893 30 light light NN 44502 1893 31 " " '' 44502 1893 32 as as IN 44502 1893 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1893 34 is be VBZ 44502 1893 35 popularly popularly RB 44502 1893 36 called call VBN 44502 1893 37 , , , 44502 1893 38 had have VBD 44502 1893 39 been be VBN 44502 1893 40 in in IN 44502 1893 41 use use NN 44502 1893 42 for for IN 44502 1893 43 special special JJ 44502 1893 44 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1893 45 , , , 44502 1893 46 and and CC 44502 1893 47 was be VBD 44502 1893 48 the the DT 44502 1893 49 most most RBS 44502 1893 50 intense intense JJ 44502 1893 51 light light NN 44502 1893 52 known know VBN 44502 1893 53 . . . 44502 1894 1 This this DT 44502 1894 2 light light NN 44502 1894 3 is be VBZ 44502 1894 4 made make VBN 44502 1894 5 by by IN 44502 1894 6 heating heat VBG 44502 1894 7 a a DT 44502 1894 8 block block NN 44502 1894 9 of of IN 44502 1894 10 lime lime NN 44502 1894 11 to to IN 44502 1894 12 the the DT 44502 1894 13 highest high JJS 44502 1894 14 practicable practicable JJ 44502 1894 15 temperature temperature NN 44502 1894 16 by by IN 44502 1894 17 means mean NNS 44502 1894 18 of of IN 44502 1894 19 a a DT 44502 1894 20 blast blast NN 44502 1894 21 of of IN 44502 1894 22 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 1894 23 and and CC 44502 1894 24 coal coal NN 44502 1894 25 gas gas NN 44502 1894 26 ; ; : 44502 1894 27 but but CC 44502 1894 28 such such JJ 44502 1894 29 lights light NNS 44502 1894 30 were be VBD 44502 1894 31 too too RB 44502 1894 32 complicated complicated JJ 44502 1894 33 and and CC 44502 1894 34 expensive expensive JJ 44502 1894 35 for for IN 44502 1894 36 general general JJ 44502 1894 37 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1894 38 . . . 44502 1895 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1895 2 had have VBD 44502 1895 3 been be VBN 44502 1895 4 determined determine VBN 44502 1895 5 even even RB 44502 1895 6 as as RB 44502 1895 7 early early RB 44502 1895 8 as as IN 44502 1895 9 the the DT 44502 1895 10 beginning beginning NN 44502 1895 11 of of IN 44502 1895 12 the the DT 44502 1895 13 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 1895 14 century century NN 44502 1895 15 , , , 44502 1895 16 however however RB 44502 1895 17 , , , 44502 1895 18 that that IN 44502 1895 19 the the DT 44502 1895 20 high high JJ 44502 1895 21 temperature temperature NN 44502 1895 22 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1895 23 for for IN 44502 1895 24 producing produce VBG 44502 1895 25 this this DT 44502 1895 26 light light NN 44502 1895 27 was be VBD 44502 1895 28 due due JJ 44502 1895 29 in in IN 44502 1895 30 part part NN 44502 1895 31 at at IN 44502 1895 32 least least JJS 44502 1895 33 to to IN 44502 1895 34 the the DT 44502 1895 35 fact fact NN 44502 1895 36 that that IN 44502 1895 37 such such PDT 44502 1895 38 a a DT 44502 1895 39 large large JJ 44502 1895 40 amount amount NN 44502 1895 41 of of IN 44502 1895 42 material material NN 44502 1895 43 had have VBD 44502 1895 44 to to TO 44502 1895 45 be be VB 44502 1895 46 raised raise VBN 44502 1895 47 to to IN 44502 1895 48 incandescence incandescence NN 44502 1895 49 . . . 44502 1896 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1896 2 was be VBD 44502 1896 3 evident evident JJ 44502 1896 4 , , , 44502 1896 5 therefore therefore RB 44502 1896 6 , , , 44502 1896 7 that that IN 44502 1896 8 if if IN 44502 1896 9 a a DT 44502 1896 10 small small JJ 44502 1896 11 amount amount NN 44502 1896 12 of of IN 44502 1896 13 some some DT 44502 1896 14 such such JJ 44502 1896 15 substance substance NN 44502 1896 16 as as IN 44502 1896 17 lime lime NN 44502 1896 18 and and CC 44502 1896 19 magnesia magnesia NNP 44502 1896 20 could could MD 44502 1896 21 be be VB 44502 1896 22 spread spread VBN 44502 1896 23 out out RP 44502 1896 24 so so IN 44502 1896 25 as as IN 44502 1896 26 to to TO 44502 1896 27 present present VB 44502 1896 28 a a DT 44502 1896 29 large large JJ 44502 1896 30 surface surface NN 44502 1896 31 in in IN 44502 1896 32 a a DT 44502 1896 33 small small JJ 44502 1896 34 space space NN 44502 1896 35 , , , 44502 1896 36 such such JJ 44502 1896 37 as as IN 44502 1896 38 is be VBZ 44502 1896 39 represented represent VBN 44502 1896 40 by by IN 44502 1896 41 basket basket NN 44502 1896 42 - - HYPH 44502 1896 43 work work NN 44502 1896 44 , , , 44502 1896 45 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 1896 46 heat heat NN 44502 1896 47 for for IN 44502 1896 48 making make VBG 44502 1896 49 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1896 50 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 1896 51 might may MD 44502 1896 52 be be VB 44502 1896 53 obtained obtain VBN 44502 1896 54 from from IN 44502 1896 55 an an DT 44502 1896 56 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1896 57 gas gas NN 44502 1896 58 - - HYPH 44502 1896 59 and and CC 44502 1896 60 - - HYPH 44502 1896 61 air air NN 44502 1896 62 blowpipe blowpipe NN 44502 1896 63 . . . 44502 1897 1 Here here RB 44502 1897 2 then then RB 44502 1897 3 was be VBD 44502 1897 4 the the DT 44502 1897 5 germ germ NN 44502 1897 6 of of IN 44502 1897 7 the the DT 44502 1897 8 " " `` 44502 1897 9 mantle mantle NN 44502 1897 10 " " '' 44502 1897 11 idea idea NN 44502 1897 12 ; ; : 44502 1897 13 and and CC 44502 1897 14 such such PDT 44502 1897 15 an an DT 44502 1897 16 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1897 17 , , , 44502 1897 18 known know VBN 44502 1897 19 as as IN 44502 1897 20 the the DT 44502 1897 21 Clamond Clamond NNP 44502 1897 22 mantle mantle NN 44502 1897 23 , , , 44502 1897 24 which which WDT 44502 1897 25 was be VBD 44502 1897 26 made make VBN 44502 1897 27 of of IN 44502 1897 28 threads thread NNS 44502 1897 29 of of IN 44502 1897 30 calcined calcine VBN 44502 1897 31 magnesia magnesia NNP 44502 1897 32 , , , 44502 1897 33 was be VBD 44502 1897 34 shown show VBN 44502 1897 35 at at IN 44502 1897 36 the the DT 44502 1897 37 Crystal Crystal NNP 44502 1897 38 Palace Palace NNP 44502 1897 39 Exhibition Exhibition NNP 44502 1897 40 , , , 44502 1897 41 in in IN 44502 1897 42 London London NNP 44502 1897 43 , , , 44502 1897 44 in in IN 44502 1897 45 1882 1882 CD 44502 1897 46 . . . 44502 1898 1 Curiously curiously RB 44502 1898 2 enough enough RB 44502 1898 3 , , , 44502 1898 4 this this DT 44502 1898 5 mantle mantle NN 44502 1898 6 and and CC 44502 1898 7 burner burner NN 44502 1898 8 worked work VBD 44502 1898 9 in in IN 44502 1898 10 an an DT 44502 1898 11 inverted inverted JJ 44502 1898 12 position position NN 44502 1898 13 , , , 44502 1898 14 the the DT 44502 1898 15 mantle mantle NN 44502 1898 16 being be VBG 44502 1898 17 suspended suspend VBN 44502 1898 18 bottom bottom NN 44502 1898 19 upwards upwards RB 44502 1898 20 below below IN 44502 1898 21 the the DT 44502 1898 22 burner burner NN 44502 1898 23 through through IN 44502 1898 24 which which WDT 44502 1898 25 the the DT 44502 1898 26 blast blast NN 44502 1898 27 of of IN 44502 1898 28 gas gas NN 44502 1898 29 was be VBD 44502 1898 30 forced force VBN 44502 1898 31 . . . 44502 1899 1 The the DT 44502 1899 2 light light NN 44502 1899 3 given give VBN 44502 1899 4 by by IN 44502 1899 5 this this DT 44502 1899 6 mantle mantle NN 44502 1899 7 was be VBD 44502 1899 8 most most RBS 44502 1899 9 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 1899 10 -- -- : 44502 1899 11 little little JJ 44502 1899 12 short short JJ 44502 1899 13 of of IN 44502 1899 14 the the DT 44502 1899 15 older old JJR 44502 1899 16 calcium calcium NN 44502 1899 17 light light NN 44502 1899 18 , , , 44502 1899 19 in in IN 44502 1899 20 fact fact NN 44502 1899 21 -- -- : 44502 1899 22 but but CC 44502 1899 23 the the DT 44502 1899 24 device device NN 44502 1899 25 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1899 26 was be VBD 44502 1899 27 too too RB 44502 1899 28 complicated complicated JJ 44502 1899 29 to to TO 44502 1899 30 be be VB 44502 1899 31 of of IN 44502 1899 32 service service NN 44502 1899 33 for for IN 44502 1899 34 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1899 35 lighting lighting NN 44502 1899 36 purposes purpose NNS 44502 1899 37 . . . 44502 1900 1 The the DT 44502 1900 2 principle principle NN 44502 1900 3 was be VBD 44502 1900 4 correct correct JJ 44502 1900 5 , , , 44502 1900 6 but but CC 44502 1900 7 the the DT 44502 1900 8 construction construction NN 44502 1900 9 of of IN 44502 1900 10 the the DT 44502 1900 11 mantle mantle NN 44502 1900 12 was be VBD 44502 1900 13 defective defective JJ 44502 1900 14 . . . 44502 1901 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 1901 2 a a DT 44502 1901 3 German german JJ 44502 1901 4 scientist scientist NN 44502 1901 5 , , , 44502 1901 6 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 1901 7 Auer Auer NNP 44502 1901 8 von von NNP 44502 1901 9 Welsbach Welsbach NNP 44502 1901 10 , , , 44502 1901 11 who who WP 44502 1901 12 had have VBD 44502 1901 13 become become VBN 44502 1901 14 famous famous JJ 44502 1901 15 in in IN 44502 1901 16 the the DT 44502 1901 17 scientific scientific JJ 44502 1901 18 world world NN 44502 1901 19 for for IN 44502 1901 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1901 21 researches research NNS 44502 1901 22 on on IN 44502 1901 23 rare rare JJ 44502 1901 24 metals metal NNS 44502 1901 25 , , , 44502 1901 26 was be VBD 44502 1901 27 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 1901 28 with with IN 44502 1901 29 certain certain JJ 44502 1901 30 oxides oxide NNS 44502 1901 31 of of IN 44502 1901 32 different different JJ 44502 1901 33 metals metal NNS 44502 1901 34 , , , 44502 1901 35 and and CC 44502 1901 36 developing develop VBG 44502 1901 37 a a DT 44502 1901 38 method method NN 44502 1901 39 of of IN 44502 1901 40 handling handle VBG 44502 1901 41 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1901 42 that that WDT 44502 1901 43 finally finally RB 44502 1901 44 resulted result VBD 44502 1901 45 in in IN 44502 1901 46 the the DT 44502 1901 47 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1901 48 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 1901 49 burner burner NN 44502 1901 50 in in IN 44502 1901 51 use use NN 44502 1901 52 at at IN 44502 1901 53 present present NN 44502 1901 54 . . . 44502 1902 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1902 2 process process NN 44502 1902 3 , , , 44502 1902 4 which which WDT 44502 1902 5 in in IN 44502 1902 6 theory theory NN 44502 1902 7 at at IN 44502 1902 8 least least JJS 44502 1902 9 was be VBD 44502 1902 10 not not RB 44502 1902 11 entirely entirely RB 44502 1902 12 original original JJ 44502 1902 13 with with IN 44502 1902 14 him -PRON- PRP 44502 1902 15 , , , 44502 1902 16 was be VBD 44502 1902 17 to to TO 44502 1902 18 dip dip VB 44502 1902 19 an an DT 44502 1902 20 open open JJ 44502 1902 21 fabric fabric NN 44502 1902 22 of of IN 44502 1902 23 cotton cotton NN 44502 1902 24 into into IN 44502 1902 25 a a DT 44502 1902 26 solution solution NN 44502 1902 27 of of IN 44502 1902 28 the the DT 44502 1902 29 nitrates nitrate NNS 44502 1902 30 of of IN 44502 1902 31 the the DT 44502 1902 32 metals metal NNS 44502 1902 33 to to TO 44502 1902 34 be be VB 44502 1902 35 used use VBN 44502 1902 36 , , , 44502 1902 37 drying dry VBG 44502 1902 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1902 39 , , , 44502 1902 40 and and CC 44502 1902 41 converting convert VBG 44502 1902 42 the the DT 44502 1902 43 nitrates nitrate NNS 44502 1902 44 into into IN 44502 1902 45 oxides oxide NNS 44502 1902 46 by by IN 44502 1902 47 burning burn VBG 44502 1902 48 ; ; : 44502 1902 49 the the DT 44502 1902 50 cotton cotton NN 44502 1902 51 fabric fabric NN 44502 1902 52 disappearing disappear VBG 44502 1902 53 but but CC 44502 1902 54 leaving leave VBG 44502 1902 55 the the DT 44502 1902 56 skeleton skeleton NN 44502 1902 57 of of IN 44502 1902 58 the the DT 44502 1902 59 oxide oxide NN 44502 1902 60 , , , 44502 1902 61 which which WDT 44502 1902 62 retained retain VBD 44502 1902 63 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1902 64 original original JJ 44502 1902 65 shape shape NN 44502 1902 66 . . . 44502 1903 1 At at IN 44502 1903 2 the the DT 44502 1903 3 same same JJ 44502 1903 4 time time NN 44502 1903 5 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 1903 6 improvements improvement NNS 44502 1903 7 were be VBD 44502 1903 8 made make VBN 44502 1903 9 in in IN 44502 1903 10 the the DT 44502 1903 11 type type NN 44502 1903 12 of of IN 44502 1903 13 burner burner NN 44502 1903 14 , , , 44502 1903 15 which which WDT 44502 1903 16 is be VBZ 44502 1903 17 quite quite RB 44502 1903 18 as as RB 44502 1903 19 essential essential JJ 44502 1903 20 to to IN 44502 1903 21 success success NN 44502 1903 22 as as IN 44502 1903 23 the the DT 44502 1903 24 mantle mantle NN 44502 1903 25 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1903 26 . . . 44502 1904 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1904 2 had have VBD 44502 1904 3 been be VBN 44502 1904 4 found find VBN 44502 1904 5 that that IN 44502 1904 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1904 7 was be VBD 44502 1904 8 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1904 9 essential essential JJ 44502 1904 10 for for IN 44502 1904 11 such such PDT 44502 1904 12 a a DT 44502 1904 13 burner burner NN 44502 1904 14 to to TO 44502 1904 15 give give VB 44502 1904 16 a a DT 44502 1904 17 practically practically RB 44502 1904 18 non non JJ 44502 1904 19 - - JJ 44502 1904 20 luminous luminous JJ 44502 1904 21 flame flame NN 44502 1904 22 , , , 44502 1904 23 as as IN 44502 1904 24 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1904 25 the the DT 44502 1904 26 deposit deposit NN 44502 1904 27 of of IN 44502 1904 28 carbon carbon NN 44502 1904 29 particles particle NNS 44502 1904 30 will will MD 44502 1904 31 ruin ruin VB 44502 1904 32 the the DT 44502 1904 33 mantle mantle NN 44502 1904 34 . . . 44502 1905 1 Two two CD 44502 1905 2 ways way NNS 44502 1905 3 of of IN 44502 1905 4 obtaining obtain VBG 44502 1905 5 this this DT 44502 1905 6 are be VBP 44502 1905 7 possible possible JJ 44502 1905 8 ; ; : 44502 1905 9 one one CD 44502 1905 10 by by IN 44502 1905 11 mixing mix VBG 44502 1905 12 a a DT 44502 1905 13 certain certain JJ 44502 1905 14 quantity quantity NN 44502 1905 15 of of IN 44502 1905 16 air air NN 44502 1905 17 with with IN 44502 1905 18 the the DT 44502 1905 19 gas gas NN 44502 1905 20 before before IN 44502 1905 21 combustion combustion NN 44502 1905 22 , , , 44502 1905 23 the the DT 44502 1905 24 other other JJ 44502 1905 25 to to TO 44502 1905 26 burn burn VB 44502 1905 27 the the DT 44502 1905 28 gas gas NN 44502 1905 29 in in IN 44502 1905 30 so so RB 44502 1905 31 thin thin JJ 44502 1905 32 a a DT 44502 1905 33 flame flame NN 44502 1905 34 that that WDT 44502 1905 35 the the DT 44502 1905 36 air air NN 44502 1905 37 permeates permeate VBZ 44502 1905 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1905 39 freely freely RB 44502 1905 40 . . . 44502 1906 1 Several several JJ 44502 1906 2 burners burner NNS 44502 1906 3 of of IN 44502 1906 4 both both DT 44502 1906 5 types type NNS 44502 1906 6 were be VBD 44502 1906 7 used use VBN 44502 1906 8 at at IN 44502 1906 9 first first RB 44502 1906 10 , , , 44502 1906 11 but but CC 44502 1906 12 gradually gradually RB 44502 1906 13 the the DT 44502 1906 14 burners burner NNS 44502 1906 15 in in IN 44502 1906 16 which which WDT 44502 1906 17 the the DT 44502 1906 18 air air NN 44502 1906 19 is be VBZ 44502 1906 20 mixed mixed JJ 44502 1906 21 with with IN 44502 1906 22 the the DT 44502 1906 23 gas gas NN 44502 1906 24 became become VBD 44502 1906 25 the the DT 44502 1906 26 more more RBR 44502 1906 27 popular popular JJ 44502 1906 28 , , , 44502 1906 29 and and CC 44502 1906 30 most most JJS 44502 1906 31 of of IN 44502 1906 32 the the DT 44502 1906 33 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 1906 34 burners burner NNS 44502 1906 35 now now RB 44502 1906 36 on on IN 44502 1906 37 the the DT 44502 1906 38 market market NN 44502 1906 39 are be VBP 44502 1906 40 of of IN 44502 1906 41 this this DT 44502 1906 42 type type NN 44502 1906 43 . . . 44502 1907 1 In in IN 44502 1907 2 the the DT 44502 1907 3 construction construction NN 44502 1907 4 of of IN 44502 1907 5 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1907 6 at at IN 44502 1907 7 the the DT 44502 1907 8 present present JJ 44502 1907 9 time time NN 44502 1907 10 , , , 44502 1907 11 while while IN 44502 1907 12 the the DT 44502 1907 13 principle principle NN 44502 1907 14 of of IN 44502 1907 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1907 16 use use NN 44502 1907 17 remains remain VBZ 44502 1907 18 the the DT 44502 1907 19 same same JJ 44502 1907 20 as as IN 44502 1907 21 that that DT 44502 1907 22 of of IN 44502 1907 23 the the DT 44502 1907 24 lime lime NN 44502 1907 25 - - HYPH 44502 1907 26 light light NN 44502 1907 27 , , , 44502 1907 28 lime lime NN 44502 1907 29 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1907 30 is be VBZ 44502 1907 31 not not RB 44502 1907 32 used use VBN 44502 1907 33 , , , 44502 1907 34 the the DT 44502 1907 35 oxides oxide NNS 44502 1907 36 of of IN 44502 1907 37 certain certain JJ 44502 1907 38 other other JJ 44502 1907 39 metals metal NNS 44502 1907 40 having have VBG 44502 1907 41 proved prove VBN 44502 1907 42 better well RBR 44502 1907 43 adapted adapt VBN 44502 1907 44 for for IN 44502 1907 45 the the DT 44502 1907 46 purpose purpose NN 44502 1907 47 . . . 44502 1908 1 Thus thus RB 44502 1908 2 the the DT 44502 1908 3 Welsbach Welsbach NNP 44502 1908 4 patent patent NN 44502 1908 5 of of IN 44502 1908 6 1886 1886 CD 44502 1908 7 covered cover VBD 44502 1908 8 the the DT 44502 1908 9 use use NN 44502 1908 10 of of IN 44502 1908 11 thoria thoria NNP 44502 1908 12 , , , 44502 1908 13 either either CC 44502 1908 14 alone alone RB 44502 1908 15 or or CC 44502 1908 16 mixed mixed JJ 44502 1908 17 with with IN 44502 1908 18 other other JJ 44502 1908 19 substances substance NNS 44502 1908 20 such such JJ 44502 1908 21 as as IN 44502 1908 22 zirconia zirconia NNP 44502 1908 23 , , , 44502 1908 24 alumina alumina NNP 44502 1908 25 , , , 44502 1908 26 magnesia magnesia NNP 44502 1908 27 , , , 44502 1908 28 etc etc FW 44502 1908 29 . . . 44502 1909 1 ; ; : 44502 1909 2 thoria thoria NNP 44502 1909 3 being be VBG 44502 1909 4 considered consider VBN 44502 1909 5 as as IN 44502 1909 6 having have VBG 44502 1909 7 a a DT 44502 1909 8 very very RB 44502 1909 9 high high JJ 44502 1909 10 power power NN 44502 1909 11 of of IN 44502 1909 12 light light JJ 44502 1909 13 emission emission NN 44502 1909 14 . . . 44502 1910 1 Later later RB 44502 1910 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1910 3 was be VBD 44502 1910 4 discovered discover VBN 44502 1910 5 that that IN 44502 1910 6 pure pure JJ 44502 1910 7 thoria thoria NNP 44502 1910 8 emits emit VBZ 44502 1910 9 very very RB 44502 1910 10 little little JJ 44502 1910 11 light light JJ 44502 1910 12 by by IN 44502 1910 13 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1910 14 , , , 44502 1910 15 although although IN 44502 1910 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1910 17 possesses possess VBZ 44502 1910 18 a a DT 44502 1910 19 refractory refractory JJ 44502 1910 20 nature nature NN 44502 1910 21 that that WDT 44502 1910 22 gives give VBZ 44502 1910 23 a a DT 44502 1910 24 stability stability NN 44502 1910 25 to to IN 44502 1910 26 the the DT 44502 1910 27 mantle mantle NN 44502 1910 28 unequalled unequalle VBN 44502 1910 29 by by IN 44502 1910 30 any any DT 44502 1910 31 other other JJ 44502 1910 32 material material NN 44502 1910 33 as as IN 44502 1910 34 yet yet RB 44502 1910 35 discovered discover VBN 44502 1910 36 . . . 44502 1911 1 When when WRB 44502 1911 2 combined combine VBN 44502 1911 3 with with IN 44502 1911 4 a a DT 44502 1911 5 small small JJ 44502 1911 6 trace trace NN 44502 1911 7 of of IN 44502 1911 8 the the DT 44502 1911 9 oxides oxide NNS 44502 1911 10 of of IN 44502 1911 11 certain certain JJ 44502 1911 12 rare rare JJ 44502 1911 13 metals metal NNS 44502 1911 14 , , , 44502 1911 15 however however RB 44502 1911 16 , , , 44502 1911 17 such such JJ 44502 1911 18 as as IN 44502 1911 19 uranium uranium NN 44502 1911 20 , , , 44502 1911 21 terbium terbium NN 44502 1911 22 , , , 44502 1911 23 or or CC 44502 1911 24 cerium cerium NN 44502 1911 25 , , , 44502 1911 26 thoria thoria NNP 44502 1911 27 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1911 28 have have VBP 44502 1911 29 a a DT 44502 1911 30 very very RB 44502 1911 31 high high JJ 44502 1911 32 power power NN 44502 1911 33 of of IN 44502 1911 34 light light JJ 44502 1911 35 emission emission NN 44502 1911 36 , , , 44502 1911 37 most most JJS 44502 1911 38 modern modern JJ 44502 1911 39 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1911 40 being be VBG 44502 1911 41 composed compose VBN 44502 1911 42 of of IN 44502 1911 43 about about RB 44502 1911 44 ninety ninety CD 44502 1911 45 - - HYPH 44502 1911 46 nine nine CD 44502 1911 47 per per IN 44502 1911 48 cent cent NN 44502 1911 49 . . . 44502 1912 1 thoria thoria NNP 44502 1912 2 with with IN 44502 1912 3 one one CD 44502 1912 4 per per IN 44502 1912 5 cent cent NN 44502 1912 6 . . . 44502 1913 1 cerium cerium NNP 44502 1913 2 . . . 44502 1914 1 In in IN 44502 1914 2 the the DT 44502 1914 3 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1914 4 method method NN 44502 1914 5 of of IN 44502 1914 6 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 1914 7 such such JJ 44502 1914 8 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1914 9 , , , 44502 1914 10 a a DT 44502 1914 11 cotton cotton NN 44502 1914 12 - - HYPH 44502 1914 13 net net NN 44502 1914 14 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1914 15 about about IN 44502 1914 16 eight eight CD 44502 1914 17 inches inch NNS 44502 1914 18 long long JJ 44502 1914 19 , , , 44502 1914 20 more more RBR 44502 1914 21 or or CC 44502 1914 22 less less RBR 44502 1914 23 according accord VBG 44502 1914 24 to to IN 44502 1914 25 the the DT 44502 1914 26 size size NN 44502 1914 27 of of IN 44502 1914 28 mantle mantle NNP 44502 1914 29 required require VBN 44502 1914 30 , , , 44502 1914 31 is be VBZ 44502 1914 32 made make VBN 44502 1914 33 , , , 44502 1914 34 one one CD 44502 1914 35 end end NN 44502 1914 36 being be VBG 44502 1914 37 contracted contract VBN 44502 1914 38 by by IN 44502 1914 39 an an DT 44502 1914 40 asbestos asbestos NN 44502 1914 41 thread thread NN 44502 1914 42 . . . 44502 1915 1 A a DT 44502 1915 2 loop loop NN 44502 1915 3 of of IN 44502 1915 4 the the DT 44502 1915 5 same same JJ 44502 1915 6 material material NN 44502 1915 7 , , , 44502 1915 8 or or CC 44502 1915 9 in in IN 44502 1915 10 some some DT 44502 1915 11 cases case NNS 44502 1915 12 a a DT 44502 1915 13 platinum platinum NN 44502 1915 14 wire wire NN 44502 1915 15 , , , 44502 1915 16 is be VBZ 44502 1915 17 fastened fasten VBN 44502 1915 18 across across IN 44502 1915 19 the the DT 44502 1915 20 opening opening NN 44502 1915 21 , , , 44502 1915 22 to to TO 44502 1915 23 be be VB 44502 1915 24 used use VBN 44502 1915 25 for for IN 44502 1915 26 suspending suspend VBG 44502 1915 27 the the DT 44502 1915 28 mantle mantle NN 44502 1915 29 when when WRB 44502 1915 30 in in IN 44502 1915 31 use use NN 44502 1915 32 . . . 44502 1916 1 The the DT 44502 1916 2 cotton cotton NN 44502 1916 3 - - HYPH 44502 1916 4 thread thread NN 44502 1916 5 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 1916 6 is be VBZ 44502 1916 7 soaked soak VBN 44502 1916 8 in in IN 44502 1916 9 a a DT 44502 1916 10 solution solution NN 44502 1916 11 of of IN 44502 1916 12 the the DT 44502 1916 13 nitrates nitrate NNS 44502 1916 14 of of IN 44502 1916 15 the the DT 44502 1916 16 metals metal NNS 44502 1916 17 thorium thorium NN 44502 1916 18 and and CC 44502 1916 19 cerium cerium NN 44502 1916 20 , , , 44502 1916 21 and and CC 44502 1916 22 is be VBZ 44502 1916 23 then then RB 44502 1916 24 wrung wrung JJ 44502 1916 25 out out RP 44502 1916 26 to to TO 44502 1916 27 remove remove VB 44502 1916 28 the the DT 44502 1916 29 excess excess NN 44502 1916 30 , , , 44502 1916 31 stretched stretch VBN 44502 1916 32 on on IN 44502 1916 33 a a DT 44502 1916 34 conical conical JJ 44502 1916 35 mold mold NN 44502 1916 36 , , , 44502 1916 37 and and CC 44502 1916 38 dried dry VBN 44502 1916 39 . . . 44502 1917 1 The the DT 44502 1917 2 flame flame NN 44502 1917 3 of of IN 44502 1917 4 an an DT 44502 1917 5 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 1917 6 burner burner NN 44502 1917 7 being be VBG 44502 1917 8 applied apply VBN 44502 1917 9 to to IN 44502 1917 10 the the DT 44502 1917 11 upper upper JJ 44502 1917 12 part part NN 44502 1917 13 at at IN 44502 1917 14 the the DT 44502 1917 15 constricted constrict VBN 44502 1917 16 position position NN 44502 1917 17 , , , 44502 1917 18 the the DT 44502 1917 19 burning burning NN 44502 1917 20 extends extend VBZ 44502 1917 21 downward downward RB 44502 1917 22 , , , 44502 1917 23 converting convert VBG 44502 1917 24 the the DT 44502 1917 25 nitrates nitrate NNS 44502 1917 26 into into IN 44502 1917 27 oxides oxide NNS 44502 1917 28 , , , 44502 1917 29 and and CC 44502 1917 30 removing remove VBG 44502 1917 31 the the DT 44502 1917 32 organic organic JJ 44502 1917 33 matter matter NN 44502 1917 34 . . . 44502 1918 1 Considerable considerable JJ 44502 1918 2 skill skill NN 44502 1918 3 is be VBZ 44502 1918 4 required require VBN 44502 1918 5 in in IN 44502 1918 6 this this DT 44502 1918 7 part part NN 44502 1918 8 of of IN 44502 1918 9 the the DT 44502 1918 10 process process NN 44502 1918 11 , , , 44502 1918 12 as as IN 44502 1918 13 the the DT 44502 1918 14 regular regular JJ 44502 1918 15 shape shape NN 44502 1918 16 of of IN 44502 1918 17 the the DT 44502 1918 18 mantle mantle NN 44502 1918 19 is be VBZ 44502 1918 20 largely largely RB 44502 1918 21 dependent dependent JJ 44502 1918 22 upon upon IN 44502 1918 23 the the DT 44502 1918 24 regularity regularity NN 44502 1918 25 of of IN 44502 1918 26 the the DT 44502 1918 27 burning burning NN 44502 1918 28 . . . 44502 1919 1 As as IN 44502 1919 2 a a DT 44502 1919 3 finishing finishing JJ 44502 1919 4 process process NN 44502 1919 5 a a DT 44502 1919 6 flame flame NN 44502 1919 7 is be VBZ 44502 1919 8 applied apply VBN 44502 1919 9 to to IN 44502 1919 10 the the DT 44502 1919 11 inside inside NN 44502 1919 12 of of IN 44502 1919 13 the the DT 44502 1919 14 mantle mantle NN 44502 1919 15 after after IN 44502 1919 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1919 17 has have VBZ 44502 1919 18 cooled cool VBN 44502 1919 19 , , , 44502 1919 20 to to TO 44502 1919 21 remove remove VB 44502 1919 22 all all DT 44502 1919 23 traces trace NNS 44502 1919 24 of of IN 44502 1919 25 carbon carbon NN 44502 1919 26 that that WDT 44502 1919 27 may may MD 44502 1919 28 remain remain VB 44502 1919 29 . . . 44502 1920 1 The the DT 44502 1920 2 mantle mantle NN 44502 1920 3 is be VBZ 44502 1920 4 now now RB 44502 1920 5 ready ready JJ 44502 1920 6 for for IN 44502 1920 7 use use NN 44502 1920 8 , , , 44502 1920 9 but but CC 44502 1920 10 is be VBZ 44502 1920 11 so so RB 44502 1920 12 fragile fragile JJ 44502 1920 13 that that IN 44502 1920 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1920 15 can can MD 44502 1920 16 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 1920 17 be be VB 44502 1920 18 touched touch VBN 44502 1920 19 without without IN 44502 1920 20 breaking break VBG 44502 1920 21 , , , 44502 1920 22 and and CC 44502 1920 23 such such JJ 44502 1920 24 handling handling NN 44502 1920 25 as as IN 44502 1920 26 would would MD 44502 1920 27 be be VB 44502 1920 28 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1920 29 for for IN 44502 1920 30 shipment shipment NN 44502 1920 31 would would MD 44502 1920 32 be be VB 44502 1920 33 out out IN 44502 1920 34 of of IN 44502 1920 35 the the DT 44502 1920 36 question question NN 44502 1920 37 . . . 44502 1921 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1921 2 is be VBZ 44502 1921 3 therefore therefore RB 44502 1921 4 strengthened strengthen VBN 44502 1921 5 temporarily temporarily RB 44502 1921 6 by by IN 44502 1921 7 being be VBG 44502 1921 8 dipped dip VBN 44502 1921 9 into into IN 44502 1921 10 a a DT 44502 1921 11 mixture mixture NN 44502 1921 12 of of IN 44502 1921 13 collodion collodion NN 44502 1921 14 and and CC 44502 1921 15 castor castor NN 44502 1921 16 oil oil NN 44502 1921 17 , , , 44502 1921 18 which which WDT 44502 1921 19 , , , 44502 1921 20 when when WRB 44502 1921 21 dry dry JJ 44502 1921 22 , , , 44502 1921 23 forms form VBZ 44502 1921 24 a a DT 44502 1921 25 firm firm NN 44502 1921 26 but but CC 44502 1921 27 elastic elastic JJ 44502 1921 28 jacket jacket NN 44502 1921 29 surrounding surround VBG 44502 1921 30 all all DT 44502 1921 31 parts part NNS 44502 1921 32 . . . 44502 1922 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1922 2 is be VBZ 44502 1922 3 this this DT 44502 1922 4 collodion collodion NN 44502 1922 5 jacket jacket NN 44502 1922 6 that that WDT 44502 1922 7 is be VBZ 44502 1922 8 burned burn VBN 44502 1922 9 away away RB 44502 1922 10 when when WRB 44502 1922 11 the the DT 44502 1922 12 new new JJ 44502 1922 13 mantle mantle NN 44502 1922 14 is be VBZ 44502 1922 15 placed place VBN 44502 1922 16 on on IN 44502 1922 17 the the DT 44502 1922 18 burner burner NN 44502 1922 19 before before IN 44502 1922 20 the the DT 44502 1922 21 gas gas NN 44502 1922 22 is be VBZ 44502 1922 23 turned turn VBN 44502 1922 24 on on RP 44502 1922 25 . . . 44502 1923 1 Quite quite RB 44502 1923 2 recently recently RB 44502 1923 3 the the DT 44502 1923 4 method method NN 44502 1923 5 of of IN 44502 1923 6 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 1923 7 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1923 8 used use VBN 44502 1923 9 by by IN 44502 1923 10 Clamond Clamond NNP 44502 1923 11 has have VBZ 44502 1923 12 been be VBN 44502 1923 13 revived revive VBN 44502 1923 14 . . . 44502 1924 1 In in IN 44502 1924 2 this this DT 44502 1924 3 method method NN 44502 1924 4 the the DT 44502 1924 5 cotton cotton NN 44502 1924 6 thread thread NN 44502 1924 7 is be VBZ 44502 1924 8 dispensed dispense VBN 44502 1924 9 with with IN 44502 1924 10 , , , 44502 1924 11 the the DT 44502 1924 12 thread thread NN 44502 1924 13 used use VBN 44502 1924 14 being be VBG 44502 1924 15 made make VBN 44502 1924 16 from from IN 44502 1924 17 a a DT 44502 1924 18 paste paste NN 44502 1924 19 containing contain VBG 44502 1924 20 the the DT 44502 1924 21 mantle mantle NN 44502 1924 22 material material NN 44502 1924 23 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1924 24 . . . 44502 1925 1 The the DT 44502 1925 2 paste paste NN 44502 1925 3 is be VBZ 44502 1925 4 placed place VBN 44502 1925 5 in in IN 44502 1925 6 a a DT 44502 1925 7 proper proper JJ 44502 1925 8 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 1925 9 the the DT 44502 1925 10 bottom bottom NN 44502 1925 11 of of IN 44502 1925 12 which which WDT 44502 1925 13 is be VBZ 44502 1925 14 perforated perforate VBN 44502 1925 15 with with IN 44502 1925 16 minute minute NN 44502 1925 17 openings opening NNS 44502 1925 18 , , , 44502 1925 19 and and CC 44502 1925 20 subjected subject VBN 44502 1925 21 to to IN 44502 1925 22 pressure pressure NN 44502 1925 23 , , , 44502 1925 24 squeezing squeeze VBG 44502 1925 25 out out RP 44502 1925 26 the the DT 44502 1925 27 material material NN 44502 1925 28 in in IN 44502 1925 29 long long JJ 44502 1925 30 filaments filament NNS 44502 1925 31 . . . 44502 1926 1 When when WRB 44502 1926 2 dry dry JJ 44502 1926 3 these these DT 44502 1926 4 are be VBP 44502 1926 5 wound wind VBN 44502 1926 6 on on IN 44502 1926 7 bobbins bobbin NNS 44502 1926 8 , , , 44502 1926 9 and and CC 44502 1926 10 , , , 44502 1926 11 after after IN 44502 1926 12 being be VBG 44502 1926 13 treated treat VBN 44502 1926 14 by by IN 44502 1926 15 certain certain JJ 44502 1926 16 chemical chemical NN 44502 1926 17 processes process NNS 44502 1926 18 , , , 44502 1926 19 are be VBP 44502 1926 20 ready ready JJ 44502 1926 21 for for IN 44502 1926 22 weaving weave VBG 44502 1926 23 into into IN 44502 1926 24 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1926 25 . . . 44502 1927 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1927 2 is be VBZ 44502 1927 3 claimed claim VBN 44502 1927 4 for for IN 44502 1927 5 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1927 6 made make VBN 44502 1927 7 on on IN 44502 1927 8 this this DT 44502 1927 9 principle principle NN 44502 1927 10 that that IN 44502 1927 11 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1927 12 last last VBP 44502 1927 13 much much RB 44502 1927 14 longer long RBR 44502 1927 15 and and CC 44502 1927 16 retain retain VBP 44502 1927 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1927 18 light light NN 44502 1927 19 - - HYPH 44502 1927 20 emitting emit VBG 44502 1927 21 power power NN 44502 1927 22 more more RBR 44502 1927 23 uniformly uniformly JJ 44502 1927 24 than than IN 44502 1927 25 mantles mantle NNS 44502 1927 26 made make VBN 44502 1927 27 by by IN 44502 1927 28 the the DT 44502 1927 29 older old JJR 44502 1927 30 process process NN 44502 1927 31 . . . 44502 1928 1 THE the DT 44502 1928 2 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 44502 1928 3 OF of IN 44502 1928 4 ACETYLENE acetylene NN 44502 1928 5 GAS gas NN 44502 1928 6 When when WRB 44502 1928 7 the the DT 44502 1928 8 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 1928 9 mantle mantle NN 44502 1928 10 had have VBD 44502 1928 11 been be VBN 44502 1928 12 perfected perfect VBN 44502 1928 13 so so IN 44502 1928 14 as as IN 44502 1928 15 to to TO 44502 1928 16 be be VB 44502 1928 17 an an DT 44502 1928 18 economical economical JJ 44502 1928 19 as as RB 44502 1928 20 well well RB 44502 1928 21 an an DT 44502 1928 22 as as IN 44502 1928 23 efficient efficient JJ 44502 1928 24 light light NN 44502 1928 25 - - HYPH 44502 1928 26 giver giver NN 44502 1928 27 , , , 44502 1928 28 the the DT 44502 1928 29 position position NN 44502 1928 30 of of IN 44502 1928 31 coal coal NN 44502 1928 32 gas gas NN 44502 1928 33 as as IN 44502 1928 34 an an DT 44502 1928 35 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1928 36 seemed seem VBD 44502 1928 37 again again RB 44502 1928 38 secured secure VBN 44502 1928 39 against against IN 44502 1928 40 the the DT 44502 1928 41 encroachments encroachment NNS 44502 1928 42 of of IN 44502 1928 43 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1928 44 rivals rival NNS 44502 1928 45 , , , 44502 1928 46 the the DT 44502 1928 47 arc arc NN 44502 1928 48 and and CC 44502 1928 49 incandescent incandescent NNP 44502 1928 50 electric electric JJ 44502 1928 51 lights light NNS 44502 1928 52 . . . 44502 1929 1 But but CC 44502 1929 2 just just RB 44502 1929 3 at at IN 44502 1929 4 this this DT 44502 1929 5 time time NN 44502 1929 6 another another DT 44502 1929 7 rival rival NN 44502 1929 8 appeared appear VBD 44502 1929 9 in in IN 44502 1929 10 the the DT 44502 1929 11 field field NN 44502 1929 12 that that WDT 44502 1929 13 not not RB 44502 1929 14 only only RB 44502 1929 15 menaced menace VBD 44502 1929 16 the the DT 44502 1929 17 mantle mantle NN 44502 1929 18 lamp lamp NN 44502 1929 19 but but CC 44502 1929 20 the the DT 44502 1929 21 arc arc NN 44502 1929 22 and and CC 44502 1929 23 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 1929 24 light light NN 44502 1929 25 as as RB 44502 1929 26 well well RB 44502 1929 27 . . . 44502 1930 1 Curiously curiously RB 44502 1930 2 enough enough RB 44502 1930 3 , , , 44502 1930 4 this this DT 44502 1930 5 new new JJ 44502 1930 6 rival rival NN 44502 1930 7 , , , 44502 1930 8 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1930 9 gas gas NN 44502 1930 10 , , , 44502 1930 11 had have VBD 44502 1930 12 been be VBN 44502 1930 13 brought bring VBN 44502 1930 14 into into IN 44502 1930 15 existence existence NN 44502 1930 16 commercially commercially RB 44502 1930 17 by by IN 44502 1930 18 the the DT 44502 1930 19 electric electric JJ 44502 1930 20 arc arc NN 44502 1930 21 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1930 22 . . . 44502 1931 1 For for IN 44502 1931 2 although although IN 44502 1931 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1931 4 had have VBD 44502 1931 5 been be VBN 44502 1931 6 known know VBN 44502 1931 7 as as IN 44502 1931 8 a a DT 44502 1931 9 possible possible JJ 44502 1931 10 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1931 11 for for IN 44502 1931 12 many many JJ 44502 1931 13 years year NNS 44502 1931 14 , , , 44502 1931 15 the the DT 44502 1931 16 calcium calcium NN 44502 1931 17 carbide carbide NN 44502 1931 18 for for IN 44502 1931 19 producing produce VBG 44502 1931 20 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1931 21 could could MD 44502 1931 22 not not RB 44502 1931 23 be be VB 44502 1931 24 manufactured manufacture VBN 44502 1931 25 economically economically RB 44502 1931 26 until until IN 44502 1931 27 the the DT 44502 1931 28 advent advent NN 44502 1931 29 of of IN 44502 1931 30 the the DT 44502 1931 31 electric electric JJ 44502 1931 32 furnace furnace NN 44502 1931 33 , , , 44502 1931 34 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1931 35 the the DT 44502 1931 36 outcome outcome NN 44502 1931 37 of of IN 44502 1931 38 Davy Davy NNP 44502 1931 39 's 's POS 44502 1931 40 arc arc NN 44502 1931 41 light light NN 44502 1931 42 . . . 44502 1932 1 Even even RB 44502 1932 2 as as RB 44502 1932 3 early early RB 44502 1932 4 as as IN 44502 1932 5 1836 1836 CD 44502 1932 6 an an DT 44502 1932 7 English english JJ 44502 1932 8 chemist chemist NN 44502 1932 9 had have VBD 44502 1932 10 made make VBN 44502 1932 11 the the DT 44502 1932 12 discovery discovery NN 44502 1932 13 that that IN 44502 1932 14 one one CD 44502 1932 15 of of IN 44502 1932 16 the the DT 44502 1932 17 by by NN 44502 1932 18 - - HYPH 44502 1932 19 products product NNS 44502 1932 20 of of IN 44502 1932 21 the the DT 44502 1932 22 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 1932 23 of of IN 44502 1932 24 metallic metallic JJ 44502 1932 25 potassium potassium NN 44502 1932 26 would would MD 44502 1932 27 decompose decompose VB 44502 1932 28 water water NN 44502 1932 29 and and CC 44502 1932 30 evolve evolve VB 44502 1932 31 a a DT 44502 1932 32 gas gas NN 44502 1932 33 containing contain VBG 44502 1932 34 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1932 35 ; ; : 44502 1932 36 and and CC 44502 1932 37 this this DT 44502 1932 38 was be VBD 44502 1932 39 later later RB 44502 1932 40 observed observe VBN 44502 1932 41 independently independently RB 44502 1932 42 from from IN 44502 1932 43 time time NN 44502 1932 44 to to IN 44502 1932 45 time time NN 44502 1932 46 by by IN 44502 1932 47 several several JJ 44502 1932 48 chemists chemist NNS 44502 1932 49 in in IN 44502 1932 50 different different JJ 44502 1932 51 countries country NNS 44502 1932 52 . . . 44502 1933 1 No no DT 44502 1933 2 importance importance NN 44502 1933 3 was be VBD 44502 1933 4 attached attach VBN 44502 1933 5 to to IN 44502 1933 6 these these DT 44502 1933 7 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 1933 8 , , , 44502 1933 9 however however RB 44502 1933 10 , , , 44502 1933 11 and and CC 44502 1933 12 nothing nothing NN 44502 1933 13 was be VBD 44502 1933 14 done do VBN 44502 1933 15 with with IN 44502 1933 16 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1933 17 as as IN 44502 1933 18 an an DT 44502 1933 19 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1933 20 until until IN 44502 1933 21 the the DT 44502 1933 22 last last JJ 44502 1933 23 decade decade NN 44502 1933 24 of of IN 44502 1933 25 the the DT 44502 1933 26 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 1933 27 century century NN 44502 1933 28 . . . 44502 1934 1 By by IN 44502 1934 2 this this DT 44502 1934 3 time time NN 44502 1934 4 electric electric JJ 44502 1934 5 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 1934 6 had have VBD 44502 1934 7 come come VBN 44502 1934 8 into into IN 44502 1934 9 general general JJ 44502 1934 10 use use NN 44502 1934 11 , , , 44502 1934 12 and and CC 44502 1934 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1934 14 was be VBD 44502 1934 15 while while IN 44502 1934 16 working work VBG 44502 1934 17 with with IN 44502 1934 18 one one CD 44502 1934 19 of of IN 44502 1934 20 these these DT 44502 1934 21 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 1934 22 in in IN 44502 1934 23 1892 1892 CD 44502 1934 24 that that IN 44502 1934 25 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 1934 26 Thomas Thomas NNP 44502 1934 27 F. F. NNP 44502 1934 28 Wilson Wilson NNP 44502 1934 29 , , , 44502 1934 30 in in IN 44502 1934 31 preparing prepare VBG 44502 1934 32 metallic metallic JJ 44502 1934 33 calcium calcium NN 44502 1934 34 from from IN 44502 1934 35 a a DT 44502 1934 36 mixture mixture NN 44502 1934 37 of of IN 44502 1934 38 lime lime NN 44502 1934 39 and and CC 44502 1934 40 coal coal NN 44502 1934 41 , , , 44502 1934 42 produced produce VBD 44502 1934 43 a a DT 44502 1934 44 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 1934 45 mass mass NN 44502 1934 46 of of IN 44502 1934 47 dark dark JJ 44502 1934 48 - - HYPH 44502 1934 49 colored colored JJ 44502 1934 50 material material NN 44502 1934 51 , , , 44502 1934 52 calcium calcium NN 44502 1934 53 carbide carbide NN 44502 1934 54 , , , 44502 1934 55 which which WDT 44502 1934 56 , , , 44502 1934 57 when when WRB 44502 1934 58 thrown throw VBN 44502 1934 59 into into IN 44502 1934 60 water water NN 44502 1934 61 , , , 44502 1934 62 evolved evolve VBD 44502 1934 63 a a DT 44502 1934 64 gas gas NN 44502 1934 65 with with IN 44502 1934 66 an an DT 44502 1934 67 extremely extremely RB 44502 1934 68 disagreeable disagreeable JJ 44502 1934 69 odor odor NN 44502 1934 70 . . . 44502 1935 1 When when WRB 44502 1935 2 lighted light VBN 44502 1935 3 , , , 44502 1935 4 this this DT 44502 1935 5 gas gas NN 44502 1935 6 burned burn VBN 44502 1935 7 with with IN 44502 1935 8 astonishing astonishing JJ 44502 1935 9 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 1935 10 , , , 44502 1935 11 and and CC 44502 1935 12 , , , 44502 1935 13 as as IN 44502 1935 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1935 15 cost cost NN 44502 1935 16 of of IN 44502 1935 17 production production NN 44502 1935 18 was be VBD 44502 1935 19 extremely extremely RB 44502 1935 20 small small JJ 44502 1935 21 , , , 44502 1935 22 the the DT 44502 1935 23 idea idea NN 44502 1935 24 of of IN 44502 1935 25 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 1935 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1935 27 for for IN 44502 1935 28 illuminating illuminating NN 44502 1935 29 was be VBD 44502 1935 30 at at IN 44502 1935 31 once once RB 44502 1935 32 conceived conceive VBN 44502 1935 33 and and CC 44502 1935 34 put put VBN 44502 1935 35 into into IN 44502 1935 36 practice practice NN 44502 1935 37 . . . 44502 1936 1 The the DT 44502 1936 2 secret secret NN 44502 1936 3 of of IN 44502 1936 4 the the DT 44502 1936 5 cheap cheap JJ 44502 1936 6 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 1936 7 of of IN 44502 1936 8 the the DT 44502 1936 9 carbide carbide NN 44502 1936 10 lies lie VBZ 44502 1936 11 in in IN 44502 1936 12 the the DT 44502 1936 13 fact fact NN 44502 1936 14 that that IN 44502 1936 15 the the DT 44502 1936 16 extremely extremely RB 44502 1936 17 high high JJ 44502 1936 18 temperature temperature NN 44502 1936 19 required require VBN 44502 1936 20 -- -- : 44502 1936 21 about about RB 44502 1936 22 4500 4500 CD 44502 1936 23 ° ° NNS 44502 1936 24 Fahrenheit Fahrenheit NNP 44502 1936 25 -- -- : 44502 1936 26 can can MD 44502 1936 27 be be VB 44502 1936 28 obtained obtain VBN 44502 1936 29 economically economically RB 44502 1936 30 in in IN 44502 1936 31 the the DT 44502 1936 32 electric electric JJ 44502 1936 33 furnace furnace NN 44502 1936 34 , , , 44502 1936 35 but but CC 44502 1936 36 not not RB 44502 1936 37 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1936 38 . . . 44502 1937 1 Thus thus RB 44502 1937 2 electricity electricity NN 44502 1937 3 created create VBD 44502 1937 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1937 5 own own JJ 44502 1937 6 greatest great JJS 44502 1937 7 rival rival NN 44502 1937 8 as as IN 44502 1937 9 an an DT 44502 1937 10 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1937 11 . . . 44502 1938 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1938 2 followed follow VBD 44502 1938 3 naturally naturally RB 44502 1938 4 that that IN 44502 1938 5 the the DT 44502 1938 6 ideal ideal JJ 44502 1938 7 place place NN 44502 1938 8 for for IN 44502 1938 9 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 1938 10 the the DT 44502 1938 11 carbide carbide NN 44502 1938 12 would would MD 44502 1938 13 be be VB 44502 1938 14 at at IN 44502 1938 15 the the DT 44502 1938 16 source source NN 44502 1938 17 of of IN 44502 1938 18 the the DT 44502 1938 19 cheapest cheap JJS 44502 1938 20 supply supply NN 44502 1938 21 of of IN 44502 1938 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 1938 23 , , , 44502 1938 24 and and CC 44502 1938 25 as as IN 44502 1938 26 the the DT 44502 1938 27 " " `` 44502 1938 28 harnessed harness VBN 44502 1938 29 " " '' 44502 1938 30 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 1938 31 Falls Falls NNP 44502 1938 32 represented represent VBD 44502 1938 33 the the DT 44502 1938 34 cheapest cheap JJS 44502 1938 35 source source NN 44502 1938 36 of of IN 44502 1938 37 electric electric JJ 44502 1938 38 supply supply NN 44502 1938 39 , , , 44502 1938 40 this this DT 44502 1938 41 place place NN 44502 1938 42 soon soon RB 44502 1938 43 became become VBD 44502 1938 44 the the DT 44502 1938 45 centre centre NN 44502 1938 46 of of IN 44502 1938 47 the the DT 44502 1938 48 carbide carbide NN 44502 1938 49 industry industry NN 44502 1938 50 . . . 44502 1939 1 Here here RB 44502 1939 2 the the DT 44502 1939 3 process process NN 44502 1939 4 of of IN 44502 1939 5 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 1939 6 is be VBZ 44502 1939 7 carried carry VBN 44502 1939 8 out out RP 44502 1939 9 on on IN 44502 1939 10 an an DT 44502 1939 11 enormous enormous JJ 44502 1939 12 scale scale NN 44502 1939 13 . . . 44502 1940 1 In in IN 44502 1940 2 practice practice NN 44502 1940 3 , , , 44502 1940 4 lime lime NN 44502 1940 5 and and CC 44502 1940 6 ground ground NN 44502 1940 7 coke coke NNP 44502 1940 8 are be VBP 44502 1940 9 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 1940 10 mixed mix VBN 44502 1940 11 in in IN 44502 1940 12 the the DT 44502 1940 13 proportion proportion NN 44502 1940 14 of of IN 44502 1940 15 about about RB 44502 1940 16 fifty fifty CD 44502 1940 17 - - HYPH 44502 1940 18 six six CD 44502 1940 19 parts part NNS 44502 1940 20 of of IN 44502 1940 21 lime lime NN 44502 1940 22 to to IN 44502 1940 23 thirty thirty CD 44502 1940 24 - - HYPH 44502 1940 25 six six CD 44502 1940 26 parts part NNS 44502 1940 27 of of IN 44502 1940 28 coke coke NN 44502 1940 29 . . . 44502 1941 1 When when WRB 44502 1941 2 this this DT 44502 1941 3 mixture mixture NN 44502 1941 4 has have VBZ 44502 1941 5 been be VBN 44502 1941 6 subjected subject VBN 44502 1941 7 to to IN 44502 1941 8 the the DT 44502 1941 9 heat heat NN 44502 1941 10 of of IN 44502 1941 11 the the DT 44502 1941 12 electric electric JJ 44502 1941 13 furnace furnace NN 44502 1941 14 for for IN 44502 1941 15 a a DT 44502 1941 16 short short JJ 44502 1941 17 time time NN 44502 1941 18 an an DT 44502 1941 19 ingot ingot NN 44502 1941 20 of of IN 44502 1941 21 pure pure JJ 44502 1941 22 calcium calcium NN 44502 1941 23 carbide carbide NN 44502 1941 24 is be VBZ 44502 1941 25 formed form VBN 44502 1941 26 , , , 44502 1941 27 surrounded surround VBN 44502 1941 28 by by IN 44502 1941 29 a a DT 44502 1941 30 crust crust NN 44502 1941 31 of of IN 44502 1941 32 less less JJR 44502 1941 33 pure pure JJ 44502 1941 34 material material NN 44502 1941 35 . . . 44502 1942 1 The the DT 44502 1942 2 ingot ingot NN 44502 1942 3 and and CC 44502 1942 4 crust crust NN 44502 1942 5 together together RB 44502 1942 6 represent represent VBP 44502 1942 7 sixty sixty CD 44502 1942 8 - - HYPH 44502 1942 9 four four CD 44502 1942 10 parts part NNS 44502 1942 11 of of IN 44502 1942 12 the the DT 44502 1942 13 original original JJ 44502 1942 14 ninety ninety CD 44502 1942 15 - - HYPH 44502 1942 16 two two CD 44502 1942 17 parts part NNS 44502 1942 18 of of IN 44502 1942 19 lime lime NN 44502 1942 20 and and CC 44502 1942 21 coke coke NN 44502 1942 22 , , , 44502 1942 23 the the DT 44502 1942 24 remaining remain VBG 44502 1942 25 twenty twenty CD 44502 1942 26 - - HYPH 44502 1942 27 eight eight CD 44502 1942 28 parts part NNS 44502 1942 29 being be VBG 44502 1942 30 liberated liberate VBN 44502 1942 31 as as IN 44502 1942 32 carbon carbon NN 44502 1942 33 - - HYPH 44502 1942 34 monoxide monoxide NN 44502 1942 35 gas gas NN 44502 1942 36 . . . 44502 1943 1 Calcium calcium NN 44502 1943 2 carbide carbide NN 44502 1943 3 as as IN 44502 1943 4 produced produce VBN 44502 1943 5 by by IN 44502 1943 6 this this DT 44502 1943 7 process process NN 44502 1943 8 is be VBZ 44502 1943 9 a a DT 44502 1943 10 dark dark JJ 44502 1943 11 - - HYPH 44502 1943 12 brown brown JJ 44502 1943 13 crystalline crystalline NN 44502 1943 14 substance substance NN 44502 1943 15 which which WDT 44502 1943 16 may may MD 44502 1943 17 be be VB 44502 1943 18 heated heat VBN 44502 1943 19 to to IN 44502 1943 20 redness redness NN 44502 1943 21 without without IN 44502 1943 22 danger danger NN 44502 1943 23 or or CC 44502 1943 24 change change NN 44502 1943 25 . . . 44502 1944 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1944 2 will will MD 44502 1944 3 not not RB 44502 1944 4 burn burn VB 44502 1944 5 except except IN 44502 1944 6 when when WRB 44502 1944 7 heated heat VBN 44502 1944 8 in in IN 44502 1944 9 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 1944 10 , , , 44502 1944 11 and and CC 44502 1944 12 will will MD 44502 1944 13 keep keep VB 44502 1944 14 indefinitely indefinitely RB 44502 1944 15 if if IN 44502 1944 16 sealed seal VBN 44502 1944 17 from from IN 44502 1944 18 the the DT 44502 1944 19 air air NN 44502 1944 20 . . . 44502 1945 1 Chemically chemically RB 44502 1945 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1945 3 consists consist VBZ 44502 1945 4 of of IN 44502 1945 5 one one CD 44502 1945 6 atom atom NN 44502 1945 7 of of IN 44502 1945 8 lime lime NN 44502 1945 9 combined combine VBN 44502 1945 10 with with IN 44502 1945 11 two two CD 44502 1945 12 atoms atom NNS 44502 1945 13 of of IN 44502 1945 14 carbon carbon NN 44502 1945 15 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1945 16 CaC2 cac2 NN 44502 1945 17 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1945 18 ; ; : 44502 1945 19 and and CC 44502 1945 20 to to TO 44502 1945 21 produce produce VB 44502 1945 22 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1945 23 gas gas NN 44502 1945 24 , , , 44502 1945 25 which which WDT 44502 1945 26 is be VBZ 44502 1945 27 a a DT 44502 1945 28 combination combination NN 44502 1945 29 of of IN 44502 1945 30 carbon carbon NN 44502 1945 31 and and CC 44502 1945 32 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 1945 33 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1945 34 C2H2 C2H2 NNP 44502 1945 35 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1945 36 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1945 37 is be VBZ 44502 1945 38 only only RB 44502 1945 39 necessary necessary JJ 44502 1945 40 to to TO 44502 1945 41 bring bring VB 44502 1945 42 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1945 43 into into IN 44502 1945 44 contact contact NN 44502 1945 45 with with IN 44502 1945 46 water water NN 44502 1945 47 , , , 44502 1945 48 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1945 49 gas gas NN 44502 1945 50 and and CC 44502 1945 51 slaked slake VBD 44502 1945 52 lime lime NN 44502 1945 53 being be VBG 44502 1945 54 formed form VBN 44502 1945 55 . . . 44502 1946 1 One one CD 44502 1946 2 pound pound NN 44502 1946 3 of of IN 44502 1946 4 pure pure JJ 44502 1946 5 carbide carbide NN 44502 1946 6 will will MD 44502 1946 7 produce produce VB 44502 1946 8 five five CD 44502 1946 9 and and CC 44502 1946 10 one one CD 44502 1946 11 half half NN 44502 1946 12 cubic cubic JJ 44502 1946 13 feet foot NNS 44502 1946 14 of of IN 44502 1946 15 gas gas NN 44502 1946 16 of of IN 44502 1946 17 greater great JJR 44502 1946 18 illuminating illuminating NN 44502 1946 19 power power NN 44502 1946 20 than than IN 44502 1946 21 any any DT 44502 1946 22 other other JJ 44502 1946 23 known know VBN 44502 1946 24 gas gas NN 44502 1946 25 . . . 44502 1947 1 The the DT 44502 1947 2 flame flame NN 44502 1947 3 is be VBZ 44502 1947 4 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 1947 5 white white JJ 44502 1947 6 and and CC 44502 1947 7 of of IN 44502 1947 8 blinding blind VBG 44502 1947 9 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 1947 10 , , , 44502 1947 11 giving give VBG 44502 1947 12 a a DT 44502 1947 13 spectrum spectrum NN 44502 1947 14 closely closely RB 44502 1947 15 approximating approximating JJ 44502 1947 16 that that DT 44502 1947 17 of of IN 44502 1947 18 sunlight sunlight NN 44502 1947 19 . . . 44502 1948 1 The the DT 44502 1948 2 light light NN 44502 1948 3 is be VBZ 44502 1948 4 so so RB 44502 1948 5 strongly strongly RB 44502 1948 6 actinic actinic JJ 44502 1948 7 that that IN 44502 1948 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1948 9 is be VBZ 44502 1948 10 excellent excellent JJ 44502 1948 11 for for IN 44502 1948 12 photography photography NN 44502 1948 13 . . . 44502 1949 1 Here here RB 44502 1949 2 was be VBD 44502 1949 3 a a DT 44502 1949 4 gas gas NN 44502 1949 5 that that WDT 44502 1949 6 could could MD 44502 1949 7 be be VB 44502 1949 8 made make VBN 44502 1949 9 in in IN 44502 1949 10 any any DT 44502 1949 11 desired desire VBN 44502 1949 12 quantities quantity NNS 44502 1949 13 simply simply RB 44502 1949 14 by by IN 44502 1949 15 adding add VBG 44502 1949 16 water water NN 44502 1949 17 to to IN 44502 1949 18 a a DT 44502 1949 19 substance substance NN 44502 1949 20 costing cost VBG 44502 1949 21 only only RB 44502 1949 22 about about RB 44502 1949 23 three three CD 44502 1949 24 cents cent NNS 44502 1949 25 a a DT 44502 1949 26 pound pound NN 44502 1949 27 ; ; : 44502 1949 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1949 29 cost cost NN 44502 1949 30 of of IN 44502 1949 31 production production NN 44502 1949 32 , , , 44502 1949 33 therefore therefore RB 44502 1949 34 , , , 44502 1949 35 representing represent VBG 44502 1949 36 only only RB 44502 1949 37 about about RB 44502 1949 38 one one CD 44502 1949 39 sixth sixth NN 44502 1949 40 of of IN 44502 1949 41 the the DT 44502 1949 42 dollar dollar NN 44502 1949 43 - - HYPH 44502 1949 44 per per IN 44502 1949 45 - - HYPH 44502 1949 46 thousand thousand CD 44502 1949 47 - - HYPH 44502 1949 48 feet foot NNS 44502 1949 49 rate rate NN 44502 1949 50 usually usually RB 44502 1949 51 charged charge VBN 44502 1949 52 for for IN 44502 1949 53 illuminating illuminate VBG 44502 1949 54 gas gas NN 44502 1949 55 in in IN 44502 1949 56 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1949 57 cities city NNS 44502 1949 58 . . . 44502 1950 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1950 2 could could MD 44502 1950 3 be be VB 44502 1950 4 used use VBN 44502 1950 5 in in IN 44502 1950 6 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1950 7 and and CC 44502 1950 8 lanterns lantern NNS 44502 1950 9 made make VBN 44502 1950 10 with with IN 44502 1950 11 special special JJ 44502 1950 12 burners burner NNS 44502 1950 13 and and CC 44502 1950 14 with with IN 44502 1950 15 the the DT 44502 1950 16 simple simple JJ 44502 1950 17 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 1950 18 of of IN 44502 1950 19 a a DT 44502 1950 20 small small JJ 44502 1950 21 water water NN 44502 1950 22 tank tank NN 44502 1950 23 which which WDT 44502 1950 24 allowed allow VBD 44502 1950 25 water water NN 44502 1950 26 to to TO 44502 1950 27 drip drip VB 44502 1950 28 into into IN 44502 1950 29 a a DT 44502 1950 30 receptacle receptacle NN 44502 1950 31 holding hold VBG 44502 1950 32 the the DT 44502 1950 33 carbide carbide NN 44502 1950 34 ; ; : 44502 1950 35 or or CC 44502 1950 36 -- -- : 44502 1950 37 reversing reverse VBG 44502 1950 38 the the DT 44502 1950 39 process process NN 44502 1950 40 -- -- : 44502 1950 41 an an DT 44502 1950 42 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1950 43 that that WDT 44502 1950 44 dropped drop VBD 44502 1950 45 pieces piece NNS 44502 1950 46 of of IN 44502 1950 47 carbide carbide NN 44502 1950 48 into into IN 44502 1950 49 the the DT 44502 1950 50 water water NN 44502 1950 51 tanks tank NNS 44502 1950 52 . . . 44502 1951 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1951 2 was be VBD 44502 1951 3 , , , 44502 1951 4 in in IN 44502 1951 5 short short JJ 44502 1951 6 , , , 44502 1951 7 the the DT 44502 1951 8 cheapest cheap JJS 44502 1951 9 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1951 10 known know VBN 44502 1951 11 , , , 44502 1951 12 generated generate VBN 44502 1951 13 by by IN 44502 1951 14 an an DT 44502 1951 15 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1951 16 that that WDT 44502 1951 17 was be VBD 44502 1951 18 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 1951 19 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1951 20 . . . 44502 1952 1 There there EX 44502 1952 2 were be VBD 44502 1952 3 , , , 44502 1952 4 however however RB 44502 1952 5 , , , 44502 1952 6 two two CD 44502 1952 7 defects defect NNS 44502 1952 8 in in IN 44502 1952 9 this this DT 44502 1952 10 gas gas NN 44502 1952 11 : : : 44502 1952 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1952 13 odor odor NN 44502 1952 14 was be VBD 44502 1952 15 intolerable intolerable JJ 44502 1952 16 -- -- : 44502 1952 17 the the DT 44502 1952 18 " " `` 44502 1952 19 smell smell NN 44502 1952 20 of of IN 44502 1952 21 decayed decay VBN 44502 1952 22 garlic garlic NNP 44502 1952 23 , , , 44502 1952 24 " " `` 44502 1952 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1952 26 has have VBZ 44502 1952 27 been be VBN 44502 1952 28 aptly aptly RB 44502 1952 29 called call VBN 44502 1952 30 -- -- : 44502 1952 31 and and CC 44502 1952 32 when when WRB 44502 1952 33 mixed mix VBN 44502 1952 34 with with IN 44502 1952 35 air air NN 44502 1952 36 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1952 37 was be VBD 44502 1952 38 highly highly RB 44502 1952 39 explosive explosive JJ 44502 1952 40 . . . 44502 1953 1 The the DT 44502 1953 2 first first JJ 44502 1953 3 of of IN 44502 1953 4 these these DT 44502 1953 5 defects defect NNS 44502 1953 6 could could MD 44502 1953 7 be be VB 44502 1953 8 overcome overcome VBN 44502 1953 9 easily easily RB 44502 1953 10 ; ; : 44502 1953 11 when when WRB 44502 1953 12 the the DT 44502 1953 13 burner burner NN 44502 1953 14 consumed consume VBD 44502 1953 15 all all PDT 44502 1953 16 the the DT 44502 1953 17 gas gas NN 44502 1953 18 there there EX 44502 1953 19 was be VBD 44502 1953 20 no no DT 44502 1953 21 odor odor NN 44502 1953 22 . . . 44502 1954 1 The the DT 44502 1954 2 second second JJ 44502 1954 3 , , , 44502 1954 4 the the DT 44502 1954 5 explosive explosive JJ 44502 1954 6 quality quality NN 44502 1954 7 , , , 44502 1954 8 presented present VBD 44502 1954 9 greater great JJR 44502 1954 10 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 1954 11 . . . 44502 1955 1 These these DT 44502 1955 2 were be VBD 44502 1955 3 emphasized emphasize VBN 44502 1955 4 and and CC 44502 1955 5 magnified magnify VBN 44502 1955 6 by by IN 44502 1955 7 the the DT 44502 1955 8 number number NN 44502 1955 9 of of IN 44502 1955 10 defective defective JJ 44502 1955 11 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1955 12 that that WDT 44502 1955 13 soon soon RB 44502 1955 14 flooded flood VBD 44502 1955 15 the the DT 44502 1955 16 market market NN 44502 1955 17 , , , 44502 1955 18 many many JJ 44502 1955 19 of of IN 44502 1955 20 these these DT 44502 1955 21 being be VBG 44502 1955 22 so so RB 44502 1955 23 badly badly RB 44502 1955 24 constructed construct VBN 44502 1955 25 that that IN 44502 1955 26 explosions explosion NNS 44502 1955 27 were be VBD 44502 1955 28 inevitable inevitable JJ 44502 1955 29 . . . 44502 1956 1 As as IN 44502 1956 2 a a DT 44502 1956 3 result result NN 44502 1956 4 a a DT 44502 1956 5 strong strong JJ 44502 1956 6 prejudice prejudice NN 44502 1956 7 quickly quickly RB 44502 1956 8 arose arise VBD 44502 1956 9 against against IN 44502 1956 10 the the DT 44502 1956 11 gas gas NN 44502 1956 12 , , , 44502 1956 13 some some DT 44502 1956 14 countries country NNS 44502 1956 15 passing pass VBG 44502 1956 16 laws law NNS 44502 1956 17 prohibiting prohibit VBG 44502 1956 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1956 19 use use NN 44502 1956 20 . . . 44502 1957 1 But but CC 44502 1957 2 further further JJ 44502 1957 3 inquiry inquiry NN 44502 1957 4 into into IN 44502 1957 5 the the DT 44502 1957 6 cause cause NN 44502 1957 7 of of IN 44502 1957 8 the the DT 44502 1957 9 frequent frequent JJ 44502 1957 10 disasters disaster NNS 44502 1957 11 revealed reveal VBD 44502 1957 12 the the DT 44502 1957 13 fact fact NN 44502 1957 14 that that IN 44502 1957 15 when when WRB 44502 1957 16 the the DT 44502 1957 17 burner burner NN 44502 1957 18 of of IN 44502 1957 19 a a DT 44502 1957 20 lamp lamp NN 44502 1957 21 was be VBD 44502 1957 22 constructed construct VBN 44502 1957 23 so so IN 44502 1957 24 that that IN 44502 1957 25 the the DT 44502 1957 26 air air NN 44502 1957 27 for for IN 44502 1957 28 combustion combustion NN 44502 1957 29 was be VBD 44502 1957 30 supplied supply VBN 44502 1957 31 after after IN 44502 1957 32 the the DT 44502 1957 33 gas gas NN 44502 1957 34 issued issue VBN 44502 1957 35 from from IN 44502 1957 36 the the DT 44502 1957 37 jet jet NN 44502 1957 38 , , , 44502 1957 39 there there EX 44502 1957 40 was be VBD 44502 1957 41 no no DT 44502 1957 42 danger danger NN 44502 1957 43 of of IN 44502 1957 44 explosion explosion NN 44502 1957 45 . . . 44502 1958 1 And and CC 44502 1958 2 as as IN 44502 1958 3 lamps lamp NNS 44502 1958 4 carefully carefully RB 44502 1958 5 constructed construct VBN 44502 1958 6 on on IN 44502 1958 7 this this DT 44502 1958 8 principle principle NN 44502 1958 9 replaced replace VBD 44502 1958 10 the the DT 44502 1958 11 early early JJ 44502 1958 12 ones one NNS 44502 1958 13 of of IN 44502 1958 14 faulty faulty JJ 44502 1958 15 construction construction NN 44502 1958 16 , , , 44502 1958 17 confidence confidence NN 44502 1958 18 in in IN 44502 1958 19 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1958 20 was be VBD 44502 1958 21 restored restore VBN 44502 1958 22 . . . 44502 1959 1 Methods method NNS 44502 1959 2 were be VBD 44502 1959 3 devised devise VBN 44502 1959 4 for for IN 44502 1959 5 supplying supply VBG 44502 1959 6 the the DT 44502 1959 7 gas gas NN 44502 1959 8 for for IN 44502 1959 9 house house NN 44502 1959 10 - - HYPH 44502 1959 11 illumination illumination NN 44502 1959 12 like like IN 44502 1959 13 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1959 14 gas gas NN 44502 1959 15 , , , 44502 1959 16 and and CC 44502 1959 17 the the DT 44502 1959 18 occupants occupant NNS 44502 1959 19 of of IN 44502 1959 20 country country NN 44502 1959 21 houses house NNS 44502 1959 22 were be VBD 44502 1959 23 afforded afford VBN 44502 1959 24 a a DT 44502 1959 25 means means NN 44502 1959 26 of of IN 44502 1959 27 lighting light VBG 44502 1959 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1959 29 houses house NNS 44502 1959 30 on on IN 44502 1959 31 a a DT 44502 1959 32 scale scale NN 44502 1959 33 of of IN 44502 1959 34 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 1959 35 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 1959 36 unapproached unapproache VBD 44502 1959 37 , , , 44502 1959 38 yet yet RB 44502 1959 39 with with IN 44502 1959 40 economy economy NN 44502 1959 41 and and CC 44502 1959 42 relative relative JJ 44502 1959 43 safety safety NN 44502 1959 44 . . . 44502 1960 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1960 2 was be VBD 44502 1960 3 found find VBN 44502 1960 4 also also RB 44502 1960 5 that that IN 44502 1960 6 the the DT 44502 1960 7 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 1960 8 of of IN 44502 1960 9 the the DT 44502 1960 10 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1960 11 flame flame NN 44502 1960 12 was be VBD 44502 1960 13 of of IN 44502 1960 14 such such JJ 44502 1960 15 intensity intensity NN 44502 1960 16 that that IN 44502 1960 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1960 18 could could MD 44502 1960 19 be be VB 44502 1960 20 used use VBN 44502 1960 21 , , , 44502 1960 22 like like IN 44502 1960 23 the the DT 44502 1960 24 electric electric JJ 44502 1960 25 arc arc NNP 44502 1960 26 light light NN 44502 1960 27 , , , 44502 1960 28 as as IN 44502 1960 29 a a DT 44502 1960 30 search search NN 44502 1960 31 - - HYPH 44502 1960 32 light light NN 44502 1960 33 . . . 44502 1961 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1961 2 thus thus RB 44502 1961 3 furnished furnish VBD 44502 1961 4 a a DT 44502 1961 5 simple simple JJ 44502 1961 6 means means NN 44502 1961 7 of of IN 44502 1961 8 supplying supply VBG 44502 1961 9 small small JJ 44502 1961 10 boats boat NNS 44502 1961 11 and and CC 44502 1961 12 vehicles vehicle NNS 44502 1961 13 with with IN 44502 1961 14 such such JJ 44502 1961 15 lights light NNS 44502 1961 16 , , , 44502 1961 17 which which WDT 44502 1961 18 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1961 19 could could MD 44502 1961 20 not not RB 44502 1961 21 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 1961 22 have have VB 44502 1961 23 had have VBN 44502 1961 24 . . . 44502 1962 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1962 2 also also RB 44502 1962 3 supplied supply VBD 44502 1962 4 army army NN 44502 1962 5 signal signal NN 44502 1962 6 - - HYPH 44502 1962 7 corps corps FW 44502 1962 8 with with IN 44502 1962 9 an an DT 44502 1962 10 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1962 11 for for IN 44502 1962 12 flashing flash VBG 44502 1962 13 messages message NNS 44502 1962 14 -- -- : 44502 1962 15 an an DT 44502 1962 16 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 1962 17 that that WDT 44502 1962 18 was be VBD 44502 1962 19 ideal ideal JJ 44502 1962 20 on on IN 44502 1962 21 account account NN 44502 1962 22 of of IN 44502 1962 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1962 24 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 1962 25 and and CC 44502 1962 26 small small JJ 44502 1962 27 size size NN 44502 1962 28 . . . 44502 1963 1 At at IN 44502 1963 2 the the DT 44502 1963 3 Pan Pan NNP 44502 1963 4 - - JJ 44502 1963 5 American american JJ 44502 1963 6 Exhibition Exhibition NNP 44502 1963 7 at at IN 44502 1963 8 Buffalo Buffalo NNP 44502 1963 9 the the DT 44502 1963 10 various various JJ 44502 1963 11 illuminating illuminating NN 44502 1963 12 exhibits exhibit NNS 44502 1963 13 were be VBD 44502 1963 14 among among IN 44502 1963 15 the the DT 44502 1963 16 most most RBS 44502 1963 17 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 44502 1963 18 and and CC 44502 1963 19 attractive attractive JJ 44502 1963 20 features feature NNS 44502 1963 21 . . . 44502 1964 1 But but CC 44502 1964 2 even even RB 44502 1964 3 amid amid IN 44502 1964 4 the the DT 44502 1964 5 dazzling dazzle VBG 44502 1964 6 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1964 7 displays display NNS 44502 1964 8 the the DT 44502 1964 9 Acetylene Acetylene NNP 44502 1964 10 Building Building NNP 44502 1964 11 was be VBD 44502 1964 12 a a DT 44502 1964 13 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 44502 1964 14 object object NN 44502 1964 15 . . . 44502 1965 1 " " `` 44502 1965 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1965 3 was be VBD 44502 1965 4 the the DT 44502 1965 5 most most RBS 44502 1965 6 brilliantly brilliantly RB 44502 1965 7 and and CC 44502 1965 8 beautifully beautifully RB 44502 1965 9 lighted light VBD 44502 1965 10 building building NN 44502 1965 11 in in IN 44502 1965 12 the the DT 44502 1965 13 grounds ground NNS 44502 1965 14 , , , 44502 1965 15 " " '' 44502 1965 16 declared declare VBD 44502 1965 17 one one CD 44502 1965 18 observer observer NN 44502 1965 19 . . . 44502 1966 1 " " `` 44502 1966 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1966 3 sparkled sparkle VBD 44502 1966 4 like like IN 44502 1966 5 a a DT 44502 1966 6 diamond diamond NN 44502 1966 7 , , , 44502 1966 8 and and CC 44502 1966 9 was be VBD 44502 1966 10 the the DT 44502 1966 11 admiration admiration NN 44502 1966 12 of of IN 44502 1966 13 all all DT 44502 1966 14 visitors visitor NNS 44502 1966 15 . . . 44502 1967 1 In in IN 44502 1967 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 3 were be VBD 44502 1967 4 generators generator NNS 44502 1967 5 of of IN 44502 1967 6 all all DT 44502 1967 7 types type NNS 44502 1967 8 -- -- : 44502 1967 9 most most JJS 44502 1967 10 of of IN 44502 1967 11 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 12 supplying supply VBG 44502 1967 13 the the DT 44502 1967 14 gas gas NN 44502 1967 15 for for IN 44502 1967 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1967 17 own own JJ 44502 1967 18 exhibits exhibit NNS 44502 1967 19 -- -- : 44502 1967 20 several several JJ 44502 1967 21 being be VBG 44502 1967 22 the the DT 44502 1967 23 latest late JJS 44502 1967 24 exponents exponent NNS 44502 1967 25 of of IN 44502 1967 26 the the DT 44502 1967 27 art art NN 44502 1967 28 , , , 44502 1967 29 so so RB 44502 1967 30 simple simple JJ 44502 1967 31 that that IN 44502 1967 32 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 33 can can MD 44502 1967 34 be be VB 44502 1967 35 safely safely RB 44502 1967 36 managed manage VBN 44502 1967 37 by by IN 44502 1967 38 unskilled unskilled JJ 44502 1967 39 labor labor NN 44502 1967 40 ; ; : 44502 1967 41 in in IN 44502 1967 42 fact fact NN 44502 1967 43 , , , 44502 1967 44 ' ' '' 44502 1967 45 the the DT 44502 1967 46 brains brain NNS 44502 1967 47 are be VBP 44502 1967 48 in in IN 44502 1967 49 the the DT 44502 1967 50 machines machine NNS 44502 1967 51 , , , 44502 1967 52 ' ' '' 44502 1967 53 and and CC 44502 1967 54 when when WRB 44502 1967 55 the the DT 44502 1967 56 attendant attendant NN 44502 1967 57 has have VBZ 44502 1967 58 charged charge VBN 44502 1967 59 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 60 with with IN 44502 1967 61 carbide carbide NNP 44502 1967 62 and and CC 44502 1967 63 filled fill VBD 44502 1967 64 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 65 with with IN 44502 1967 66 water water NN 44502 1967 67 -- -- : 44502 1967 68 given give VBN 44502 1967 69 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 70 food food NN 44502 1967 71 and and CC 44502 1967 72 drink drink NN 44502 1967 73 -- -- : 44502 1967 74 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 75 will will MD 44502 1967 76 work work VB 44502 1967 77 steadily steadily RB 44502 1967 78 until until IN 44502 1967 79 they -PRON- PRP 44502 1967 80 need need VBP 44502 1967 81 another another DT 44502 1967 82 meal meal NN 44502 1967 83 . . . 44502 1967 84 " " '' 44502 1968 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 1968 2 , , , 44502 1968 3 these these DT 44502 1968 4 exhibits exhibit NNS 44502 1968 5 at at IN 44502 1968 6 the the DT 44502 1968 7 Pan Pan NNP 44502 1968 8 - - JJ 44502 1968 9 American American NNP 44502 1968 10 Exhibition Exhibition NNP 44502 1968 11 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1968 12 conclusively conclusively RB 44502 1968 13 that that IN 44502 1968 14 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1968 15 gas gas NN 44502 1968 16 occupies occupy VBZ 44502 1968 17 a a DT 44502 1968 18 field field NN 44502 1968 19 by by IN 44502 1968 20 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1968 21 as as IN 44502 1968 22 a a DT 44502 1968 23 practical practical JJ 44502 1968 24 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 1968 25 . . . 44502 1969 1 At at IN 44502 1969 2 the the DT 44502 1969 3 same same JJ 44502 1969 4 exposition exposition NN 44502 1969 5 a a DT 44502 1969 6 standard standard NN 44502 1969 7 was be VBD 44502 1969 8 established establish VBN 44502 1969 9 for for IN 44502 1969 10 good good JJ 44502 1969 11 stationary stationary JJ 44502 1969 12 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1969 13 generators generator NNS 44502 1969 14 for for IN 44502 1969 15 house house NN 44502 1969 16 - - HYPH 44502 1969 17 lighting lighting NNP 44502 1969 18 , , , 44502 1969 19 and and CC 44502 1969 20 the the DT 44502 1969 21 fact fact NN 44502 1969 22 that that IN 44502 1969 23 a a DT 44502 1969 24 large large JJ 44502 1969 25 number number NN 44502 1969 26 of of IN 44502 1969 27 generators generator NNS 44502 1969 28 fulfilled fulfil VBD 44502 1969 29 the the DT 44502 1969 30 requirements requirement NNS 44502 1969 31 of of IN 44502 1969 32 the the DT 44502 1969 33 set set NN 44502 1969 34 of of IN 44502 1969 35 rules rule NNS 44502 1969 36 laid lay VBN 44502 1969 37 down down RP 44502 1969 38 showed show VBD 44502 1969 39 how how WRB 44502 1969 40 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 1969 41 the the DT 44502 1969 42 problem problem NN 44502 1969 43 of of IN 44502 1969 44 handling handle VBG 44502 1969 45 this this DT 44502 1969 46 gas gas NN 44502 1969 47 has have VBZ 44502 1969 48 been be VBN 44502 1969 49 solved solve VBN 44502 1969 50 . . . 44502 1970 1 Some some DT 44502 1970 2 of of IN 44502 1970 3 these these DT 44502 1970 4 rules rule NNS 44502 1970 5 used use VBN 44502 1970 6 as as IN 44502 1970 7 tests test NNS 44502 1970 8 are be VBP 44502 1970 9 instructive instructive JJ 44502 1970 10 to to IN 44502 1970 11 anyone anyone NN 44502 1970 12 interested interested JJ 44502 1970 13 in in IN 44502 1970 14 the the DT 44502 1970 15 subject subject NN 44502 1970 16 , , , 44502 1970 17 and and CC 44502 1970 18 a a DT 44502 1970 19 few few JJ 44502 1970 20 of of IN 44502 1970 21 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1970 22 are be VBP 44502 1970 23 given give VBN 44502 1970 24 here here RB 44502 1970 25 . . . 44502 1971 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 1971 2 specified specify VBD 44502 1971 3 , , , 44502 1971 4 for for IN 44502 1971 5 example example NN 44502 1971 6 , , , 44502 1971 7 that-- that-- NN 44502 1971 8 " " `` 44502 1971 9 The the DT 44502 1971 10 carbide carbide NN 44502 1971 11 should should MD 44502 1971 12 be be VB 44502 1971 13 dropped drop VBN 44502 1971 14 into into IN 44502 1971 15 the the DT 44502 1971 16 water water NN 44502 1971 17 , , , 44502 1971 18 " " '' 44502 1971 19 the the DT 44502 1971 20 reverse reverse JJ 44502 1971 21 process process NN 44502 1971 22 of of IN 44502 1971 23 letting let VBG 44502 1971 24 the the DT 44502 1971 25 water water NN 44502 1971 26 drip drip NN 44502 1971 27 on on IN 44502 1971 28 the the DT 44502 1971 29 carbide carbide NN 44502 1971 30 , , , 44502 1971 31 as as IN 44502 1971 32 was be VBD 44502 1971 33 done do VBN 44502 1971 34 in in IN 44502 1971 35 most most JJS 44502 1971 36 of of IN 44502 1971 37 the the DT 44502 1971 38 early early JJ 44502 1971 39 generators generator NNS 44502 1971 40 , , , 44502 1971 41 being be VBG 44502 1971 42 condemned condemn VBN 44502 1971 43 . . . 44502 1972 1 " " `` 44502 1972 2 There there EX 44502 1972 3 must must MD 44502 1972 4 be be VB 44502 1972 5 no no DT 44502 1972 6 possibility possibility NN 44502 1972 7 of of IN 44502 1972 8 mixing mix VBG 44502 1972 9 air air NN 44502 1972 10 with with IN 44502 1972 11 the the DT 44502 1972 12 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1972 13 gas gas NN 44502 1972 14 . . . 44502 1973 1 Construction construction NN 44502 1973 2 must must MD 44502 1973 3 be be VB 44502 1973 4 such such JJ 44502 1973 5 that that IN 44502 1973 6 an an DT 44502 1973 7 addition addition NN 44502 1973 8 to to IN 44502 1973 9 the the DT 44502 1973 10 charge charge NN 44502 1973 11 of of IN 44502 1973 12 carbide carbide NN 44502 1973 13 can can MD 44502 1973 14 be be VB 44502 1973 15 made make VBN 44502 1973 16 at at IN 44502 1973 17 any any DT 44502 1973 18 time time NN 44502 1973 19 without without IN 44502 1973 20 affecting affect VBG 44502 1973 21 the the DT 44502 1973 22 lights light NNS 44502 1973 23 . . . 44502 1974 1 Generators generator NNS 44502 1974 2 must must MD 44502 1974 3 be be VB 44502 1974 4 entirely entirely RB 44502 1974 5 automatic automatic JJ 44502 1974 6 in in IN 44502 1974 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1974 8 action action NN 44502 1974 9 -- -- : 44502 1974 10 that that DT 44502 1974 11 is be VBZ 44502 1974 12 to to TO 44502 1974 13 say say VB 44502 1974 14 : : : 44502 1974 15 after after IN 44502 1974 16 a a DT 44502 1974 17 generator generator NN 44502 1974 18 has have VBZ 44502 1974 19 been be VBN 44502 1974 20 charged charge VBN 44502 1974 21 , , , 44502 1974 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1974 23 must must MD 44502 1974 24 need need VB 44502 1974 25 no no DT 44502 1974 26 further further JJ 44502 1974 27 attention attention NN 44502 1974 28 until until IN 44502 1974 29 the the DT 44502 1974 30 carbide carbide NN 44502 1974 31 has have VBZ 44502 1974 32 been be VBN 44502 1974 33 entirely entirely RB 44502 1974 34 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 1974 35 . . . 44502 1975 1 The the DT 44502 1975 2 various various JJ 44502 1975 3 operations operation NNS 44502 1975 4 of of IN 44502 1975 5 discharging discharge VBG 44502 1975 6 the the DT 44502 1975 7 refuse refuse NN 44502 1975 8 , , , 44502 1975 9 filling fill VBG 44502 1975 10 with with IN 44502 1975 11 fresh fresh JJ 44502 1975 12 water water NN 44502 1975 13 , , , 44502 1975 14 charging charge VBG 44502 1975 15 with with IN 44502 1975 16 carbide carbide NN 44502 1975 17 , , , 44502 1975 18 and and CC 44502 1975 19 starting start VBG 44502 1975 20 the the DT 44502 1975 21 generator generator NN 44502 1975 22 must must MD 44502 1975 23 be be VB 44502 1975 24 so so RB 44502 1975 25 simple simple JJ 44502 1975 26 that that IN 44502 1975 27 the the DT 44502 1975 28 generator generator NN 44502 1975 29 can can MD 44502 1975 30 be be VB 44502 1975 31 tended tend VBN 44502 1975 32 by by IN 44502 1975 33 an an DT 44502 1975 34 unskilled unskilled JJ 44502 1975 35 workman workman NN 44502 1975 36 without without IN 44502 1975 37 danger danger NN 44502 1975 38 of of IN 44502 1975 39 accident accident NN 44502 1975 40 . . . 44502 1976 1 When when WRB 44502 1976 2 the the DT 44502 1976 3 lights light NNS 44502 1976 4 are be VBP 44502 1976 5 out out RB 44502 1976 6 , , , 44502 1976 7 the the DT 44502 1976 8 generation generation NN 44502 1976 9 of of IN 44502 1976 10 gas gas NN 44502 1976 11 should should MD 44502 1976 12 cease cease VB 44502 1976 13 . . . 44502 1977 1 The the DT 44502 1977 2 carbide carbide NN 44502 1977 3 should should MD 44502 1977 4 be be VB 44502 1977 5 fed feed VBN 44502 1977 6 automatically automatically RB 44502 1977 7 into into IN 44502 1977 8 the the DT 44502 1977 9 water water NN 44502 1977 10 in in IN 44502 1977 11 proportion proportion NN 44502 1977 12 to to IN 44502 1977 13 the the DT 44502 1977 14 gas gas NN 44502 1977 15 consumed consume VBN 44502 1977 16 . . . 44502 1977 17 " " '' 44502 1978 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 44502 1978 2 the the DT 44502 1978 3 most most RBS 44502 1978 4 significant significant JJ 44502 1978 5 thing thing NN 44502 1978 6 , , , 44502 1978 7 showing show VBG 44502 1978 8 the the DT 44502 1978 9 stage stage NN 44502 1978 10 of of IN 44502 1978 11 progress progress NN 44502 1978 12 that that WDT 44502 1978 13 has have VBZ 44502 1978 14 been be VBN 44502 1978 15 made make VBN 44502 1978 16 in in IN 44502 1978 17 overcoming overcome VBG 44502 1978 18 the the DT 44502 1978 19 danger danger NN 44502 1978 20 of of IN 44502 1978 21 explosions explosion NNS 44502 1978 22 from from IN 44502 1978 23 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 1978 24 gas gas NN 44502 1978 25 , , , 44502 1978 26 is be VBZ 44502 1978 27 that that IN 44502 1978 28 the the DT 44502 1978 29 use use NN 44502 1978 30 of of IN 44502 1978 31 generators generator NNS 44502 1978 32 meeting meet VBG 44502 1978 33 some some DT 44502 1978 34 such such JJ 44502 1978 35 requirements requirement NNS 44502 1978 36 as as IN 44502 1978 37 the the DT 44502 1978 38 above above JJ 44502 1978 39 is be VBZ 44502 1978 40 not not RB 44502 1978 41 prohibited prohibit VBN 44502 1978 42 by by IN 44502 1978 43 fire fire NN 44502 1978 44 underwriters underwriter NNS 44502 1978 45 . . . 44502 1979 1 This this DT 44502 1979 2 in in IN 44502 1979 3 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 1979 4 is be VBZ 44502 1979 5 very very RB 44502 1979 6 convincing convincing JJ 44502 1979 7 evidence evidence NN 44502 1979 8 of of IN 44502 1979 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1979 10 safety safety NN 44502 1979 11 . . . 44502 1980 1 THE the DT 44502 1980 2 TRIUMPH TRIUMPH NNP 44502 1980 3 OF of IN 44502 1980 4 ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY NNP 44502 1980 5 Throughout throughout IN 44502 1980 6 the the DT 44502 1980 7 ages age NNS 44502 1980 8 primitive primitive JJ 44502 1980 9 man man NN 44502 1980 10 had have VBD 44502 1980 11 had have VBN 44502 1980 12 constantly constantly RB 44502 1980 13 before before IN 44502 1980 14 him -PRON- PRP 44502 1980 15 two two CD 44502 1980 16 sources source NNS 44502 1980 17 of of IN 44502 1980 18 light light NN 44502 1980 19 other other JJ 44502 1980 20 than than IN 44502 1980 21 that that DT 44502 1980 22 of of IN 44502 1980 23 the the DT 44502 1980 24 sun sun NN 44502 1980 25 , , , 44502 1980 26 moon moon NN 44502 1980 27 , , , 44502 1980 28 and and CC 44502 1980 29 stars star NNS 44502 1980 30 . . . 44502 1981 1 One one CD 44502 1981 2 of of IN 44502 1981 3 these these DT 44502 1981 4 , , , 44502 1981 5 the the DT 44502 1981 6 fire fire NN 44502 1981 7 of of IN 44502 1981 8 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 1981 9 combustion combustion NN 44502 1981 10 , , , 44502 1981 11 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1981 12 could could MD 44502 1981 13 understand understand VB 44502 1981 14 and and CC 44502 1981 15 utilize utilize VB 44502 1981 16 ; ; : 44502 1981 17 the the DT 44502 1981 18 other other JJ 44502 1981 19 , , , 44502 1981 20 more more RBR 44502 1981 21 powerful powerful JJ 44502 1981 22 and and CC 44502 1981 23 more more RBR 44502 1981 24 terrible terrible JJ 44502 1981 25 , , , 44502 1981 26 which which WDT 44502 1981 27 flashed flash VBD 44502 1981 28 across across IN 44502 1981 29 the the DT 44502 1981 30 heavens heavens NNPS 44502 1981 31 at at IN 44502 1981 32 times time NNS 44502 1981 33 , , , 44502 1981 34 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1981 35 could could MD 44502 1981 36 not not RB 44502 1981 37 even even RB 44502 1981 38 vaguely vaguely RB 44502 1981 39 understand understand VB 44502 1981 40 , , , 44502 1981 41 and and CC 44502 1981 42 , , , 44502 1981 43 naturally naturally RB 44502 1981 44 , , , 44502 1981 45 did do VBD 44502 1981 46 not not RB 44502 1981 47 attempt attempt VB 44502 1981 48 to to TO 44502 1981 49 utilize utilize VB 44502 1981 50 . . . 44502 1982 1 But but CC 44502 1982 2 early early RB 44502 1982 3 in in IN 44502 1982 4 the the DT 44502 1982 5 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 44502 1982 6 century century NN 44502 1982 7 some some DT 44502 1982 8 scientific scientific JJ 44502 1982 9 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 1982 10 were be VBD 44502 1982 11 made make VBN 44502 1982 12 which which WDT 44502 1982 13 , , , 44502 1982 14 although although IN 44502 1982 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1982 16 destination destination NN 44502 1982 17 was be VBD 44502 1982 18 not not RB 44502 1982 19 even even RB 44502 1982 20 imagined imagine VBN 44502 1982 21 at at IN 44502 1982 22 the the DT 44502 1982 23 time time NN 44502 1982 24 , , , 44502 1982 25 pointed point VBD 44502 1982 26 the the DT 44502 1982 27 way way NN 44502 1982 28 that that WDT 44502 1982 29 eventually eventually RB 44502 1982 30 led lead VBD 44502 1982 31 to to IN 44502 1982 32 man man NN 44502 1982 33 's 's POS 44502 1982 34 imitating imitating NN 44502 1982 35 in in IN 44502 1982 36 the the DT 44502 1982 37 most most RBS 44502 1982 38 striking striking JJ 44502 1982 39 manner manner NN 44502 1982 40 Nature Nature NNP 44502 1982 41 's 's POS 44502 1982 42 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1982 43 illumination illumination NN 44502 1982 44 . . . 44502 1983 1 About about RB 44502 1983 2 this this DT 44502 1983 3 time time NN 44502 1983 4 Otto Otto NNP 44502 1983 5 von von NNP 44502 1983 6 Guericke Guericke NNP 44502 1983 7 , , , 44502 1983 8 the the DT 44502 1983 9 burgomaster burgomaster NN 44502 1983 10 - - HYPH 44502 1983 11 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 1983 12 of of IN 44502 1983 13 Magdeburg Magdeburg NNP 44502 1983 14 , , , 44502 1983 15 in in IN 44502 1983 16 the the DT 44502 1983 17 course course NN 44502 1983 18 of of IN 44502 1983 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1983 20 numerous numerous JJ 44502 1983 21 experiments experiment NNS 44502 1983 22 , , , 44502 1983 23 had have VBD 44502 1983 24 discovered discover VBN 44502 1983 25 some some DT 44502 1983 26 of of IN 44502 1983 27 the the DT 44502 1983 28 properties property NNS 44502 1983 29 of of IN 44502 1983 30 electricity electricity NN 44502 1983 31 , , , 44502 1983 32 by by IN 44502 1983 33 rubbing rub VBG 44502 1983 34 a a DT 44502 1983 35 sulphur sulphur NN 44502 1983 36 ball ball NN 44502 1983 37 , , , 44502 1983 38 and and CC 44502 1983 39 among among IN 44502 1983 40 other other JJ 44502 1983 41 things thing NNS 44502 1983 42 had have VBD 44502 1983 43 noticed notice VBN 44502 1983 44 that that IN 44502 1983 45 when when WRB 44502 1983 46 the the DT 44502 1983 47 ball ball NN 44502 1983 48 was be VBD 44502 1983 49 rubbed rub VBN 44502 1983 50 in in IN 44502 1983 51 a a DT 44502 1983 52 darkened darken VBN 44502 1983 53 room room NN 44502 1983 54 , , , 44502 1983 55 a a DT 44502 1983 56 faint faint JJ 44502 1983 57 glow glow NN 44502 1983 58 of of IN 44502 1983 59 light light NN 44502 1983 60 was be VBD 44502 1983 61 produced produce VBN 44502 1983 62 . . . 44502 1984 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 1984 2 was be VBD 44502 1984 3 aware aware JJ 44502 1984 4 , , , 44502 1984 5 also also RB 44502 1984 6 , , , 44502 1984 7 that that IN 44502 1984 8 in in IN 44502 1984 9 some some DT 44502 1984 10 way way NN 44502 1984 11 this this DT 44502 1984 12 was be VBD 44502 1984 13 connected connect VBN 44502 1984 14 with with IN 44502 1984 15 the the DT 44502 1984 16 generation generation NN 44502 1984 17 of of IN 44502 1984 18 electricity electricity NN 44502 1984 19 , , , 44502 1984 20 but but CC 44502 1984 21 in in IN 44502 1984 22 what what WDT 44502 1984 23 manner manner NN 44502 1984 24 he -PRON- PRP 44502 1984 25 had have VBD 44502 1984 26 no no DT 44502 1984 27 conception conception NN 44502 1984 28 . . . 44502 1985 1 In in IN 44502 1985 2 the the DT 44502 1985 3 opening open VBG 44502 1985 4 years year NNS 44502 1985 5 of of IN 44502 1985 6 the the DT 44502 1985 7 following follow VBG 44502 1985 8 century century NN 44502 1985 9 Francis Francis NNP 44502 1985 10 Hauksbee Hauksbee NNP 44502 1985 11 obtained obtain VBD 44502 1985 12 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 1985 13 similar similar JJ 44502 1985 14 results result NNS 44502 1985 15 with with IN 44502 1985 16 glass glass NN 44502 1985 17 globes globe NNS 44502 1985 18 and and CC 44502 1985 19 tubes tube NNS 44502 1985 20 , , , 44502 1985 21 and and CC 44502 1985 22 made make VBD 44502 1985 23 several several JJ 44502 1985 24 important important JJ 44502 1985 25 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 1985 26 as as IN 44502 1985 27 to to IN 44502 1985 28 the the DT 44502 1985 29 properties property NNS 44502 1985 30 of of IN 44502 1985 31 electricity electricity NN 44502 1985 32 that that WDT 44502 1985 33 stimulated stimulate VBD 44502 1985 34 an an DT 44502 1985 35 interest interest NN 44502 1985 36 in in IN 44502 1985 37 the the DT 44502 1985 38 subject subject NN 44502 1985 39 among among IN 44502 1985 40 the the DT 44502 1985 41 philosophers philosopher NNS 44502 1985 42 of of IN 44502 1985 43 the the DT 44502 1985 44 time time NN 44502 1985 45 . . . 44502 1986 1 Gray Gray NNP 44502 1986 2 in in IN 44502 1986 3 England England NNP 44502 1986 4 , , , 44502 1986 5 and and CC 44502 1986 6 Dufay Dufay NNP 44502 1986 7 in in IN 44502 1986 8 France France NNP 44502 1986 9 , , , 44502 1986 10 who who WP 44502 1986 11 became become VBD 44502 1986 12 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 44502 1986 13 workers worker NNS 44502 1986 14 in in IN 44502 1986 15 the the DT 44502 1986 16 field field NN 44502 1986 17 , , , 44502 1986 18 soon soon RB 44502 1986 19 established establish VBD 44502 1986 20 important important JJ 44502 1986 21 facts fact NNS 44502 1986 22 regarding regard VBG 44502 1986 23 conduction conduction NN 44502 1986 24 and and CC 44502 1986 25 insulation insulation NN 44502 1986 26 , , , 44502 1986 27 and and CC 44502 1986 28 by by IN 44502 1986 29 the the DT 44502 1986 30 middle middle NN 44502 1986 31 of of IN 44502 1986 32 the the DT 44502 1986 33 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 1986 34 century century NN 44502 1986 35 the the DT 44502 1986 36 production production NN 44502 1986 37 of of IN 44502 1986 38 an an DT 44502 1986 39 electric electric JJ 44502 1986 40 spark spark NN 44502 1986 41 had have VBD 44502 1986 42 become become VBN 44502 1986 43 a a DT 44502 1986 44 commonplace commonplace JJ 44502 1986 45 demonstration demonstration NN 44502 1986 46 . . . 44502 1987 1 But but CC 44502 1987 2 until until IN 44502 1987 3 this this DT 44502 1987 4 time time NN 44502 1987 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1987 6 had have VBD 44502 1987 7 not not RB 44502 1987 8 been be VBN 44502 1987 9 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 1987 10 that that IN 44502 1987 11 this this DT 44502 1987 12 electric electric JJ 44502 1987 13 spark spark NN 44502 1987 14 was be VBD 44502 1987 15 actual actual JJ 44502 1987 16 fire fire NN 44502 1987 17 , , , 44502 1987 18 although although IN 44502 1987 19 there there EX 44502 1987 20 was be VBD 44502 1987 21 no no DT 44502 1987 22 disputing dispute VBG 44502 1987 23 the the DT 44502 1987 24 fact fact NN 44502 1987 25 that that IN 44502 1987 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1987 27 produced produce VBD 44502 1987 28 light light NN 44502 1987 29 . . . 44502 1988 1 In in IN 44502 1988 2 1744 1744 CD 44502 1988 3 , , , 44502 1988 4 however however RB 44502 1988 5 , , , 44502 1988 6 this this DT 44502 1988 7 point point NN 44502 1988 8 was be VBD 44502 1988 9 settled settle VBN 44502 1988 10 definitely definitely RB 44502 1988 11 by by IN 44502 1988 12 the the DT 44502 1988 13 German german JJ 44502 1988 14 , , , 44502 1988 15 Christian Christian NNP 44502 1988 16 Friedrich Friedrich NNP 44502 1988 17 Ludolff Ludolff NNP 44502 1988 18 , , , 44502 1988 19 who who WP 44502 1988 20 projected project VBD 44502 1988 21 a a DT 44502 1988 22 spark spark NN 44502 1988 23 from from IN 44502 1988 24 a a DT 44502 1988 25 rubbed rubbed JJ 44502 1988 26 glass glass NN 44502 1988 27 rod rod NN 44502 1988 28 upon upon IN 44502 1988 29 the the DT 44502 1988 30 surface surface NN 44502 1988 31 of of IN 44502 1988 32 a a DT 44502 1988 33 bowl bowl NN 44502 1988 34 of of IN 44502 1988 35 ether ether NN 44502 1988 36 , , , 44502 1988 37 causing cause VBG 44502 1988 38 the the DT 44502 1988 39 liquid liquid NN 44502 1988 40 to to TO 44502 1988 41 burst burst VB 44502 1988 42 into into IN 44502 1988 43 flame flame NN 44502 1988 44 . . . 44502 1989 1 A a DT 44502 1989 2 few few JJ 44502 1989 3 years year NNS 44502 1989 4 later later RBR 44502 1989 5 Benjamin Benjamin NNP 44502 1989 6 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 1989 7 demonstrated demonstrate VBD 44502 1989 8 with with IN 44502 1989 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1989 10 kite kite NN 44502 1989 11 and and CC 44502 1989 12 key key NN 44502 1989 13 that that IN 44502 1989 14 lightning lightning NN 44502 1989 15 is be VBZ 44502 1989 16 a a DT 44502 1989 17 manifestation manifestation NN 44502 1989 18 of of IN 44502 1989 19 electricity electricity NN 44502 1989 20 . . . 44502 1990 1 But but CC 44502 1990 2 neither neither CC 44502 1990 3 the the DT 44502 1990 4 galvanic galvanic JJ 44502 1990 5 cell cell NN 44502 1990 6 nor nor CC 44502 1990 7 the the DT 44502 1990 8 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 1990 9 had have VBD 44502 1990 10 been be VBN 44502 1990 11 invented invent VBN 44502 1990 12 at at IN 44502 1990 13 that that DT 44502 1990 14 time time NN 44502 1990 15 , , , 44502 1990 16 and and CC 44502 1990 17 there there EX 44502 1990 18 was be VBD 44502 1990 19 no no DT 44502 1990 20 possibility possibility NN 44502 1990 21 of of IN 44502 1990 22 producing produce VBG 44502 1990 23 anything anything NN 44502 1990 24 like like IN 44502 1990 25 a a DT 44502 1990 26 sustained sustained JJ 44502 1990 27 artificial artificial JJ 44502 1990 28 light light NN 44502 1990 29 with with IN 44502 1990 30 the the DT 44502 1990 31 static static JJ 44502 1990 32 electrical electrical JJ 44502 1990 33 machines machine NNS 44502 1990 34 then then RB 44502 1990 35 in in IN 44502 1990 36 use use NN 44502 1990 37 . . . 44502 1991 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 1991 2 was be VBD 44502 1991 3 not not RB 44502 1991 4 until until IN 44502 1991 5 the the DT 44502 1991 6 classic classic JJ 44502 1991 7 discovery discovery NN 44502 1991 8 of of IN 44502 1991 9 Galvani Galvani NNP 44502 1991 10 and and CC 44502 1991 11 the the DT 44502 1991 12 resulting result VBG 44502 1991 13 invention invention NN 44502 1991 14 of of IN 44502 1991 15 the the DT 44502 1991 16 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1991 17 , , , 44502 1991 18 or or CC 44502 1991 19 galvanic galvanic NN 44502 1991 20 , , , 44502 1991 21 cell cell NN 44502 1991 22 shortly shortly RB 44502 1991 23 after after RB 44502 1991 24 , , , 44502 1991 25 that that IN 44502 1991 26 the the DT 44502 1991 27 electric electric JJ 44502 1991 28 light light NN 44502 1991 29 , , , 44502 1991 30 in in IN 44502 1991 31 the the DT 44502 1991 32 sense sense NN 44502 1991 33 of of IN 44502 1991 34 a a DT 44502 1991 35 sustained sustained JJ 44502 1991 36 light light NN 44502 1991 37 , , , 44502 1991 38 became become VBD 44502 1991 39 possible possible JJ 44502 1991 40 . . . 44502 1992 1 And and CC 44502 1992 2 even even RB 44502 1992 3 then then RB 44502 1992 4 , , , 44502 1992 5 as as IN 44502 1992 6 we -PRON- PRP 44502 1992 7 shall shall MD 44502 1992 8 see see VB 44502 1992 9 in in IN 44502 1992 10 a a DT 44502 1992 11 moment moment NN 44502 1992 12 , , , 44502 1992 13 such such PDT 44502 1992 14 a a DT 44502 1992 15 light light NN 44502 1992 16 was be VBD 44502 1992 17 too too RB 44502 1992 18 expensive expensive JJ 44502 1992 19 to to TO 44502 1992 20 be be VB 44502 1992 21 of of IN 44502 1992 22 any any DT 44502 1992 23 use use NN 44502 1992 24 commercially commercially RB 44502 1992 25 . . . 44502 1993 1 DAVY DAVY NNP 44502 1993 2 AND and CC 44502 1993 3 THE the DT 44502 1993 4 FIRST FIRST NNP 44502 1993 5 ELECTRIC ELECTRIC NNP 44502 1993 6 LIGHT light NN 44502 1993 7 As as RB 44502 1993 8 soon soon RB 44502 1993 9 as as IN 44502 1993 10 Volta Volta NNP 44502 1993 11 's 's POS 44502 1993 12 great great JJ 44502 1993 13 invention invention NN 44502 1993 14 was be VBD 44502 1993 15 made make VBN 44502 1993 16 known know VBN 44502 1993 17 a a DT 44502 1993 18 new new JJ 44502 1993 19 wave wave NN 44502 1993 20 of of IN 44502 1993 21 enthusiasm enthusiasm NN 44502 1993 22 in in IN 44502 1993 23 the the DT 44502 1993 24 field field NN 44502 1993 25 of of IN 44502 1993 26 electricity electricity NN 44502 1993 27 swept sweep VBN 44502 1993 28 over over IN 44502 1993 29 the the DT 44502 1993 30 world world NN 44502 1993 31 , , , 44502 1993 32 for for IN 44502 1993 33 the the DT 44502 1993 34 constant constant JJ 44502 1993 35 and and CC 44502 1993 36 relatively relatively RB 44502 1993 37 tractable tractable JJ 44502 1993 38 current current NN 44502 1993 39 of of IN 44502 1993 40 the the DT 44502 1993 41 galvanic galvanic JJ 44502 1993 42 battery battery NN 44502 1993 43 suggested suggest VBD 44502 1993 44 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 1993 45 not not RB 44502 1993 46 conceivable conceivable JJ 44502 1993 47 with with IN 44502 1993 48 the the DT 44502 1993 49 older old JJR 44502 1993 50 friction friction NN 44502 1993 51 machines machine NNS 44502 1993 52 . . . 44502 1994 1 Batteries battery NNS 44502 1994 2 containing contain VBG 44502 1994 3 large large JJ 44502 1994 4 numbers number NNS 44502 1994 5 of of IN 44502 1994 6 cells cell NNS 44502 1994 7 were be VBD 44502 1994 8 devised devise VBN 44502 1994 9 ; ; : 44502 1994 10 one one CD 44502 1994 11 having have VBG 44502 1994 12 two two CD 44502 1994 13 thousand thousand CD 44502 1994 14 such such JJ 44502 1994 15 elements element NNS 44502 1994 16 being be VBG 44502 1994 17 constructed construct VBN 44502 1994 18 for for IN 44502 1994 19 Sir Sir NNP 44502 1994 20 Humphry Humphry NNP 44502 1994 21 Davy Davy NNP 44502 1994 22 at at IN 44502 1994 23 the the DT 44502 1994 24 Royal Royal NNP 44502 1994 25 Institution Institution NNP 44502 1994 26 , , , 44502 1994 27 of of IN 44502 1994 28 London London NNP 44502 1994 29 . . . 44502 1995 1 By by IN 44502 1995 2 bringing bring VBG 44502 1995 3 two two CD 44502 1995 4 points point NNS 44502 1995 5 of of IN 44502 1995 6 carbon carbon NN 44502 1995 7 , , , 44502 1995 8 representing represent VBG 44502 1995 9 the the DT 44502 1995 10 two two CD 44502 1995 11 poles pole NNS 44502 1995 12 of of IN 44502 1995 13 the the DT 44502 1995 14 battery battery NN 44502 1995 15 , , , 44502 1995 16 close close VB 44502 1995 17 together together RB 44502 1995 18 , , , 44502 1995 19 Davy Davy NNP 44502 1995 20 caused cause VBD 44502 1995 21 a a DT 44502 1995 22 jet jet NN 44502 1995 23 of of IN 44502 1995 24 flame flame NN 44502 1995 25 to to TO 44502 1995 26 play play VB 44502 1995 27 between between IN 44502 1995 28 them -PRON- PRP 44502 1995 29 -- -- : 44502 1995 30 not not RB 44502 1995 31 a a DT 44502 1995 32 momentary momentary JJ 44502 1995 33 spark spark NN 44502 1995 34 , , , 44502 1995 35 but but CC 44502 1995 36 a a DT 44502 1995 37 continuous continuous JJ 44502 1995 38 light light NN 44502 1995 39 -- -- : 44502 1995 40 a a DT 44502 1995 41 true true JJ 44502 1995 42 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 1995 43 arc arc NNP 44502 1995 44 , , , 44502 1995 45 like like IN 44502 1995 46 that that DT 44502 1995 47 seen see VBN 44502 1995 48 in in IN 44502 1995 49 the the DT 44502 1995 50 modern modern JJ 44502 1995 51 street street NN 44502 1995 52 - - HYPH 44502 1995 53 light light NN 44502 1995 54 to to IN 44502 1995 55 - - HYPH 44502 1995 56 day day NN 44502 1995 57 . . . 44502 1996 1 " " `` 44502 1996 2 When when WRB 44502 1996 3 pieces piece NNS 44502 1996 4 of of IN 44502 1996 5 charcoal charcoal NN 44502 1996 6 about about IN 44502 1996 7 an an DT 44502 1996 8 inch inch NN 44502 1996 9 long long JJ 44502 1996 10 and and CC 44502 1996 11 one one CD 44502 1996 12 - - HYPH 44502 1996 13 sixth sixth NN 44502 1996 14 of of IN 44502 1996 15 an an DT 44502 1996 16 inch inch NN 44502 1996 17 in in IN 44502 1996 18 diameter diameter NN 44502 1996 19 were be VBD 44502 1996 20 brought bring VBN 44502 1996 21 near near IN 44502 1996 22 each each DT 44502 1996 23 other other JJ 44502 1996 24 ( ( -LRB- 44502 1996 25 within within IN 44502 1996 26 the the DT 44502 1996 27 thirtieth thirtieth JJ 44502 1996 28 or or CC 44502 1996 29 fortieth fortieth JJ 44502 1996 30 of of IN 44502 1996 31 an an DT 44502 1996 32 inch inch NN 44502 1996 33 ) ) -RRB- 44502 1996 34 , , , 44502 1996 35 " " '' 44502 1996 36 wrote write VBD 44502 1996 37 Davy Davy NNP 44502 1996 38 in in IN 44502 1996 39 describing describe VBG 44502 1996 40 this this DT 44502 1996 41 experiment experiment NN 44502 1996 42 , , , 44502 1996 43 " " '' 44502 1996 44 a a DT 44502 1996 45 bright bright JJ 44502 1996 46 spark spark NN 44502 1996 47 was be VBD 44502 1996 48 produced produce VBN 44502 1996 49 , , , 44502 1996 50 and and CC 44502 1996 51 more more JJR 44502 1996 52 than than IN 44502 1996 53 half half PDT 44502 1996 54 the the DT 44502 1996 55 volume volume NN 44502 1996 56 of of IN 44502 1996 57 charcoal charcoal NN 44502 1996 58 became become VBD 44502 1996 59 ignited ignite VBN 44502 1996 60 to to TO 44502 1996 61 whiteness whiteness VB 44502 1996 62 ; ; : 44502 1996 63 and and CC 44502 1996 64 , , , 44502 1996 65 by by IN 44502 1996 66 withdrawing withdraw VBG 44502 1996 67 the the DT 44502 1996 68 points point NNS 44502 1996 69 from from IN 44502 1996 70 each each DT 44502 1996 71 other other JJ 44502 1996 72 , , , 44502 1996 73 a a DT 44502 1996 74 constant constant JJ 44502 1996 75 discharge discharge NN 44502 1996 76 took take VBD 44502 1996 77 place place NN 44502 1996 78 through through IN 44502 1996 79 the the DT 44502 1996 80 heated heat VBN 44502 1996 81 air air NN 44502 1996 82 , , , 44502 1996 83 in in IN 44502 1996 84 a a DT 44502 1996 85 space space NN 44502 1996 86 equal equal JJ 44502 1996 87 to to IN 44502 1996 88 at at RB 44502 1996 89 least least JJS 44502 1996 90 four four CD 44502 1996 91 inches inch NNS 44502 1996 92 , , , 44502 1996 93 producing produce VBG 44502 1996 94 a a DT 44502 1996 95 most most RBS 44502 1996 96 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 1996 97 ascending ascend VBG 44502 1996 98 arch arch NN 44502 1996 99 of of IN 44502 1996 100 light light JJ 44502 1996 101 , , , 44502 1996 102 broad broad JJ 44502 1996 103 and and CC 44502 1996 104 conical conical JJ 44502 1996 105 in in IN 44502 1996 106 form form NN 44502 1996 107 in in IN 44502 1996 108 the the DT 44502 1996 109 middle middle NN 44502 1996 110 . . . 44502 1997 1 When when WRB 44502 1997 2 any any DT 44502 1997 3 substance substance NN 44502 1997 4 was be VBD 44502 1997 5 introduced introduce VBN 44502 1997 6 into into IN 44502 1997 7 this this DT 44502 1997 8 arch arch NN 44502 1997 9 , , , 44502 1997 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1997 11 instantly instantly RB 44502 1997 12 became become VBD 44502 1997 13 ignited ignited JJ 44502 1997 14 ; ; : 44502 1997 15 platina platina NNP 44502 1997 16 melted melt VBD 44502 1997 17 in in IN 44502 1997 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1997 19 as as RB 44502 1997 20 readily readily RB 44502 1997 21 as as IN 44502 1997 22 wax wax NN 44502 1997 23 in in IN 44502 1997 24 a a DT 44502 1997 25 common common JJ 44502 1997 26 candle candle NN 44502 1997 27 ; ; : 44502 1997 28 quartz quartz NNP 44502 1997 29 , , , 44502 1997 30 the the DT 44502 1997 31 sapphire sapphire NN 44502 1997 32 , , , 44502 1997 33 magnesia magnesia NNP 44502 1997 34 , , , 44502 1997 35 lime lime NN 44502 1997 36 , , , 44502 1997 37 all all DT 44502 1997 38 entered enter VBN 44502 1997 39 into into IN 44502 1997 40 fusion fusion NN 44502 1997 41 ; ; : 44502 1997 42 fragments fragment NNS 44502 1997 43 of of IN 44502 1997 44 diamond diamond NN 44502 1997 45 and and CC 44502 1997 46 points point NNS 44502 1997 47 of of IN 44502 1997 48 charcoal charcoal NN 44502 1997 49 and and CC 44502 1997 50 plumbago plumbago NNP 44502 1997 51 seemed seem VBD 44502 1997 52 to to TO 44502 1997 53 evaporate evaporate VB 44502 1997 54 in in IN 44502 1997 55 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1997 56 , , , 44502 1997 57 even even RB 44502 1997 58 when when WRB 44502 1997 59 the the DT 44502 1997 60 connection connection NN 44502 1997 61 was be VBD 44502 1997 62 made make VBN 44502 1997 63 in in IN 44502 1997 64 the the DT 44502 1997 65 receiver receiver NN 44502 1997 66 of of IN 44502 1997 67 an an DT 44502 1997 68 air air NN 44502 1997 69 - - HYPH 44502 1997 70 pump pump NN 44502 1997 71 ; ; : 44502 1997 72 but but CC 44502 1997 73 there there EX 44502 1997 74 was be VBD 44502 1997 75 no no DT 44502 1997 76 evidence evidence NN 44502 1997 77 of of IN 44502 1997 78 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 1997 79 having have VBG 44502 1997 80 previously previously RB 44502 1997 81 undergone undergo VBN 44502 1997 82 fusion fusion NN 44502 1997 83 . . . 44502 1998 1 When when WRB 44502 1998 2 the the DT 44502 1998 3 communication communication NN 44502 1998 4 between between IN 44502 1998 5 the the DT 44502 1998 6 points point NNS 44502 1998 7 positively positively RB 44502 1998 8 and and CC 44502 1998 9 negatively negatively RB 44502 1998 10 electrified electrify VBN 44502 1998 11 was be VBD 44502 1998 12 made make VBN 44502 1998 13 in in IN 44502 1998 14 the the DT 44502 1998 15 air air NN 44502 1998 16 rarefied rarefy VBN 44502 1998 17 in in IN 44502 1998 18 the the DT 44502 1998 19 receiver receiver NN 44502 1998 20 of of IN 44502 1998 21 the the DT 44502 1998 22 air air NN 44502 1998 23 - - HYPH 44502 1998 24 pump pump NN 44502 1998 25 , , , 44502 1998 26 the the DT 44502 1998 27 distance distance NN 44502 1998 28 at at IN 44502 1998 29 which which WDT 44502 1998 30 the the DT 44502 1998 31 discharge discharge NN 44502 1998 32 took take VBD 44502 1998 33 place place NN 44502 1998 34 increased increase VBD 44502 1998 35 as as IN 44502 1998 36 the the DT 44502 1998 37 exhaustion exhaustion NN 44502 1998 38 was be VBD 44502 1998 39 made make VBN 44502 1998 40 ; ; : 44502 1998 41 and and CC 44502 1998 42 when when WRB 44502 1998 43 the the DT 44502 1998 44 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 1998 45 in in IN 44502 1998 46 the the DT 44502 1998 47 vessel vessel NN 44502 1998 48 supported support VBD 44502 1998 49 only only RB 44502 1998 50 one one CD 44502 1998 51 - - HYPH 44502 1998 52 fourth fourth NN 44502 1998 53 of of IN 44502 1998 54 an an DT 44502 1998 55 inch inch NN 44502 1998 56 of of IN 44502 1998 57 mercury mercury NN 44502 1998 58 in in IN 44502 1998 59 the the DT 44502 1998 60 barometrical barometrical JJ 44502 1998 61 gauge gauge NN 44502 1998 62 , , , 44502 1998 63 the the DT 44502 1998 64 sparks spark NNS 44502 1998 65 passed pass VBD 44502 1998 66 through through IN 44502 1998 67 a a DT 44502 1998 68 space space NN 44502 1998 69 of of IN 44502 1998 70 nearly nearly RB 44502 1998 71 half half PDT 44502 1998 72 an an DT 44502 1998 73 inch inch NN 44502 1998 74 ; ; : 44502 1998 75 and and CC 44502 1998 76 , , , 44502 1998 77 by by IN 44502 1998 78 withdrawing withdraw VBG 44502 1998 79 the the DT 44502 1998 80 points point NNS 44502 1998 81 from from IN 44502 1998 82 each each DT 44502 1998 83 other other JJ 44502 1998 84 , , , 44502 1998 85 the the DT 44502 1998 86 discharge discharge NN 44502 1998 87 was be VBD 44502 1998 88 made make VBN 44502 1998 89 through through IN 44502 1998 90 six six CD 44502 1998 91 or or CC 44502 1998 92 seven seven CD 44502 1998 93 inches inch NNS 44502 1998 94 , , , 44502 1998 95 producing produce VBG 44502 1998 96 a a DT 44502 1998 97 most most RBS 44502 1998 98 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 1998 99 coruscation coruscation NN 44502 1998 100 of of IN 44502 1998 101 purple purple JJ 44502 1998 102 light light NN 44502 1998 103 ; ; : 44502 1998 104 the the DT 44502 1998 105 charcoal charcoal NN 44502 1998 106 became become VBD 44502 1998 107 intensely intensely RB 44502 1998 108 ignited ignited JJ 44502 1998 109 , , , 44502 1998 110 and and CC 44502 1998 111 some some DT 44502 1998 112 platina platina NN 44502 1998 113 wire wire NN 44502 1998 114 attached attach VBN 44502 1998 115 to to IN 44502 1998 116 it -PRON- PRP 44502 1998 117 fused fuse VBD 44502 1998 118 with with IN 44502 1998 119 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 1998 120 scintillations scintillation NNS 44502 1998 121 and and CC 44502 1998 122 fell fall VBD 44502 1998 123 in in IN 44502 1998 124 large large JJ 44502 1998 125 globules globule NNS 44502 1998 126 upon upon IN 44502 1998 127 the the DT 44502 1998 128 plate plate NN 44502 1998 129 of of IN 44502 1998 130 the the DT 44502 1998 131 pump pump NN 44502 1998 132 . . . 44502 1999 1 All all PDT 44502 1999 2 the the DT 44502 1999 3 phenomena phenomenon NNS 44502 1999 4 of of IN 44502 1999 5 chemical chemical JJ 44502 1999 6 decomposition decomposition NN 44502 1999 7 were be VBD 44502 1999 8 produced produce VBN 44502 1999 9 with with IN 44502 1999 10 intense intense JJ 44502 1999 11 rapidity rapidity NN 44502 1999 12 by by IN 44502 1999 13 this this DT 44502 1999 14 combination combination NN 44502 1999 15 . . . 44502 1999 16 " " '' 44502 2000 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2000 2 will will MD 44502 2000 3 be be VB 44502 2000 4 seen see VBN 44502 2000 5 from from IN 44502 2000 6 this this DT 44502 2000 7 that that IN 44502 2000 8 as as RB 44502 2000 9 far far RB 44502 2000 10 as as IN 44502 2000 11 the the DT 44502 2000 12 actual actual JJ 44502 2000 13 lighting lighting NN 44502 2000 14 - - HYPH 44502 2000 15 part part NN 44502 2000 16 of of IN 44502 2000 17 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2000 18 's 's POS 44502 2000 19 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2000 20 was be VBD 44502 2000 21 concerned concern VBN 44502 2000 22 , , , 44502 2000 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2000 24 was be VBD 44502 2000 25 completely completely RB 44502 2000 26 successful successful JJ 44502 2000 27 . . . 44502 2001 1 But but CC 44502 2001 2 the the DT 44502 2001 3 source source NN 44502 2001 4 of of IN 44502 2001 5 the the DT 44502 2001 6 current current NN 44502 2001 7 -- -- : 44502 2001 8 the the DT 44502 2001 9 most most RBS 44502 2001 10 essential essential JJ 44502 2001 11 part part NN 44502 2001 12 of of IN 44502 2001 13 the the DT 44502 2001 14 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2001 15 -- -- : 44502 2001 16 was be VBD 44502 2001 17 such such JJ 44502 2001 18 that that IN 44502 2001 19 even even RB 44502 2001 20 the the DT 44502 2001 21 wealthy wealthy JJ 44502 2001 22 could could MD 44502 2001 23 hardly hardly RB 44502 2001 24 afford afford VB 44502 2001 25 to to TO 44502 2001 26 indulge indulge VB 44502 2001 27 in in IN 44502 2001 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2001 29 as as IN 44502 2001 30 a a DT 44502 2001 31 luxury luxury NN 44502 2001 32 . . . 44502 2002 1 The the DT 44502 2002 2 initial initial JJ 44502 2002 3 cost cost NN 44502 2002 4 of of IN 44502 2002 5 two two CD 44502 2002 6 thousand thousand CD 44502 2002 7 cells cell NNS 44502 2002 8 was be VBD 44502 2002 9 only only RB 44502 2002 10 a a DT 44502 2002 11 small small JJ 44502 2002 12 item item NN 44502 2002 13 of of IN 44502 2002 14 expense expense NN 44502 2002 15 compared compare VBN 44502 2002 16 with with IN 44502 2002 17 the the DT 44502 2002 18 cost cost NN 44502 2002 19 of of IN 44502 2002 20 maintaining maintain VBG 44502 2002 21 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2002 22 in in IN 44502 2002 23 working work VBG 44502 2002 24 order order NN 44502 2002 25 , , , 44502 2002 26 and and CC 44502 2002 27 paying pay VBG 44502 2002 28 skilled skilled JJ 44502 2002 29 operators operator NNS 44502 2002 30 to to TO 44502 2002 31 care care VB 44502 2002 32 for for IN 44502 2002 33 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2002 34 . . . 44502 2003 1 So so RB 44502 2003 2 that that DT 44502 2003 3 for for IN 44502 2003 4 the the DT 44502 2003 5 moment moment NN 44502 2003 6 no no DT 44502 2003 7 practical practical JJ 44502 2003 8 results result NNS 44502 2003 9 came come VBD 44502 2003 10 from from IN 44502 2003 11 this this DT 44502 2003 12 demonstration demonstration NN 44502 2003 13 , , , 44502 2003 14 conclusive conclusive JJ 44502 2003 15 though though IN 44502 2003 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2003 17 was be VBD 44502 2003 18 , , , 44502 2003 19 and and CC 44502 2003 20 the the DT 44502 2003 21 introduction introduction NN 44502 2003 22 of of IN 44502 2003 23 a a DT 44502 2003 24 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2003 25 electric electric JJ 44502 2003 26 light light NN 44502 2003 27 was be VBD 44502 2003 28 of of IN 44502 2003 29 necessity necessity NN 44502 2003 30 deferred defer VBN 44502 2003 31 until until IN 44502 2003 32 a a DT 44502 2003 33 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 2003 34 method method NN 44502 2003 35 of of IN 44502 2003 36 generating generate VBG 44502 2003 37 electricity electricity NN 44502 2003 38 should should MD 44502 2003 39 be be VB 44502 2003 40 discovered discover VBN 44502 2003 41 . . . 44502 2004 1 This this DT 44502 2004 2 discovery discovery NN 44502 2004 3 was be VBD 44502 2004 4 not not RB 44502 2004 5 made make VBN 44502 2004 6 for for IN 44502 2004 7 another another DT 44502 2004 8 generation generation NN 44502 2004 9 , , , 44502 2004 10 but but CC 44502 2004 11 then then RB 44502 2004 12 , , , 44502 2004 13 as as IN 44502 2004 14 seems seem VBZ 44502 2004 15 entirely entirely RB 44502 2004 16 fitting fitting JJ 44502 2004 17 , , , 44502 2004 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2004 19 was be VBD 44502 2004 20 made make VBN 44502 2004 21 by by IN 44502 2004 22 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2004 23 's 's POS 44502 2004 24 successor successor NN 44502 2004 25 and and CC 44502 2004 26 former former JJ 44502 2004 27 assistant assistant NN 44502 2004 28 at at IN 44502 2004 29 the the DT 44502 2004 30 Royal Royal NNP 44502 2004 31 Institution Institution NNP 44502 2004 32 , , , 44502 2004 33 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2004 34 Michael Michael NNP 44502 2004 35 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 2004 36 . . . 44502 2005 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2005 2 discovery discovery NN 44502 2005 3 of of IN 44502 2005 4 electromagnetic electromagnetic JJ 44502 2005 5 induction induction NN 44502 2005 6 in in IN 44502 2005 7 1831 1831 CD 44502 2005 8 for for IN 44502 2005 9 the the DT 44502 2005 10 first first JJ 44502 2005 11 time time NN 44502 2005 12 made make VBD 44502 2005 13 possible possible JJ 44502 2005 14 the the DT 44502 2005 15 electric electric JJ 44502 2005 16 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 2005 17 , , , 44502 2005 18 although although IN 44502 2005 19 still still RB 44502 2005 20 another another DT 44502 2005 21 generation generation NN 44502 2005 22 passed pass VBN 44502 2005 23 before before IN 44502 2005 24 this this DT 44502 2005 25 invention invention NN 44502 2005 26 took take VBD 44502 2005 27 practical practical JJ 44502 2005 28 form form NN 44502 2005 29 . . . 44502 2006 1 In in IN 44502 2006 2 the the DT 44502 2006 3 meantime meantime NN 44502 2006 4 , , , 44502 2006 5 however however RB 44502 2006 6 , , , 44502 2006 7 the the DT 44502 2006 8 magneto magneto NNP 44502 2006 9 - - HYPH 44502 2006 10 electric electric JJ 44502 2006 11 machine machine NN 44502 2006 12 of of IN 44502 2006 13 Nollet Nollet NNP 44502 2006 14 was be VBD 44502 2006 15 used use VBN 44502 2006 16 for for IN 44502 2006 17 generating generate VBG 44502 2006 18 an an DT 44502 2006 19 electric electric JJ 44502 2006 20 current current NN 44502 2006 21 for for IN 44502 2006 22 illuminating illuminate VBG 44502 2006 23 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2006 24 as as RB 44502 2006 25 early early RB 44502 2006 26 as as IN 44502 2006 27 1863 1863 CD 44502 2006 28 ; ; : 44502 2006 29 and and CC 44502 2006 30 when when WRB 44502 2006 31 finally finally RB 44502 2006 32 the the DT 44502 2006 33 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 2006 34 - - HYPH 44502 2006 35 electric electric JJ 44502 2006 36 machine machine NN 44502 2006 37 was be VBD 44502 2006 38 produced produce VBN 44502 2006 39 by by IN 44502 2006 40 Gramme Gramme NNP 44502 2006 41 in in IN 44502 2006 42 1870 1870 CD 44502 2006 43 , , , 44502 2006 44 engineers engineer NNS 44502 2006 45 and and CC 44502 2006 46 inventors inventor NNS 44502 2006 47 had have VBD 44502 2006 48 at at IN 44502 2006 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2006 50 disposal disposal NN 44502 2006 51 everything everything NN 44502 2006 52 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2006 53 for for IN 44502 2006 54 producing produce VBG 44502 2006 55 a a DT 44502 2006 56 practical practical JJ 44502 2006 57 electric electric JJ 44502 2006 58 illuminant illuminant NN 44502 2006 59 . . . 44502 2007 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2007 2 must must MD 44502 2007 3 not not RB 44502 2007 4 be be VB 44502 2007 5 supposed suppose VBN 44502 2007 6 , , , 44502 2007 7 however however RB 44502 2007 8 , , , 44502 2007 9 that that IN 44502 2007 10 inventors inventor NNS 44502 2007 11 stood stand VBD 44502 2007 12 by by IN 44502 2007 13 patiently patiently RB 44502 2007 14 with with IN 44502 2007 15 folded folded JJ 44502 2007 16 hands hand NNS 44502 2007 17 waiting wait VBG 44502 2007 18 for for IN 44502 2007 19 the the DT 44502 2007 20 coming coming NN 44502 2007 21 of of IN 44502 2007 22 a a DT 44502 2007 23 machine machine NN 44502 2007 24 that that WDT 44502 2007 25 would would MD 44502 2007 26 furnish furnish VB 44502 2007 27 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2007 28 with with IN 44502 2007 29 an an DT 44502 2007 30 adequate adequate JJ 44502 2007 31 current current NN 44502 2007 32 without without IN 44502 2007 33 attempting attempt VBG 44502 2007 34 to to TO 44502 2007 35 produce produce VB 44502 2007 36 electric electric JJ 44502 2007 37 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2007 38 . . . 44502 2008 1 On on IN 44502 2008 2 the the DT 44502 2008 3 contrary contrary NN 44502 2008 4 , , , 44502 2008 5 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2008 6 were be VBD 44502 2008 7 constantly constantly RB 44502 2008 8 wrestling wrestle VBG 44502 2008 9 with with IN 44502 2008 10 the the DT 44502 2008 11 problem problem NN 44502 2008 12 , , , 44502 2008 13 in in IN 44502 2008 14 some some DT 44502 2008 15 instances instance NNS 44502 2008 16 being be VBG 44502 2008 17 fairly fairly RB 44502 2008 18 successful successful JJ 44502 2008 19 , , , 44502 2008 20 even even RB 44502 2008 21 before before IN 44502 2008 22 the the DT 44502 2008 23 invention invention NN 44502 2008 24 of of IN 44502 2008 25 the the DT 44502 2008 26 magneto magneto NNP 44502 2008 27 - - HYPH 44502 2008 28 electric electric JJ 44502 2008 29 machine machine NN 44502 2008 30 . . . 44502 2009 1 Great great JJ 44502 2009 2 advances advance NNS 44502 2009 3 had have VBD 44502 2009 4 been be VBN 44502 2009 5 made make VBN 44502 2009 6 in in IN 44502 2009 7 batteries battery NNS 44502 2009 8 and and CC 44502 2009 9 cell cell NN 44502 2009 10 construction construction NN 44502 2009 11 over over IN 44502 2009 12 the the DT 44502 2009 13 primitive primitive JJ 44502 2009 14 cells cell NNS 44502 2009 15 of of IN 44502 2009 16 the the DT 44502 2009 17 time time NN 44502 2009 18 of of IN 44502 2009 19 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2009 20 , , , 44502 2009 21 and and CC 44502 2009 22 for for IN 44502 2009 23 exhibition exhibition NN 44502 2009 24 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2009 25 , , , 44502 2009 26 and and CC 44502 2009 27 even even RB 44502 2009 28 for for IN 44502 2009 29 lighting light VBG 44502 2009 30 factories factory NNS 44502 2009 31 and and CC 44502 2009 32 large large JJ 44502 2009 33 buildings building NNS 44502 2009 34 , , , 44502 2009 35 fairly fairly RB 44502 2009 36 good good JJ 44502 2009 37 electric electric JJ 44502 2009 38 lights light NNS 44502 2009 39 had have VBD 44502 2009 40 been be VBN 44502 2009 41 used use VBN 44502 2009 42 before before IN 44502 2009 43 1863 1863 CD 44502 2009 44 . . . 44502 2010 1 The the DT 44502 2010 2 first first JJ 44502 2010 3 practical practical JJ 44502 2010 4 application application NN 44502 2010 5 of of IN 44502 2010 6 electric electric JJ 44502 2010 7 lighting lighting NN 44502 2010 8 seems seem VBZ 44502 2010 9 to to TO 44502 2010 10 have have VB 44502 2010 11 been be VBN 44502 2010 12 made make VBN 44502 2010 13 in in IN 44502 2010 14 France France NNP 44502 2010 15 in in IN 44502 2010 16 1849 1849 CD 44502 2010 17 . . . 44502 2011 1 During during IN 44502 2011 2 the the DT 44502 2011 3 production production NN 44502 2011 4 of of IN 44502 2011 5 the the DT 44502 2011 6 opera opera NN 44502 2011 7 " " `` 44502 2011 8 The the DT 44502 2011 9 Prophet Prophet NNP 44502 2011 10 " " '' 44502 2011 11 the the DT 44502 2011 12 sun sun NN 44502 2011 13 was be VBD 44502 2011 14 to to TO 44502 2011 15 appear appear VB 44502 2011 16 , , , 44502 2011 17 and and CC 44502 2011 18 for for IN 44502 2011 19 this this DT 44502 2011 20 purpose purpose NN 44502 2011 21 an an DT 44502 2011 22 electric electric JJ 44502 2011 23 arc arc NN 44502 2011 24 light light NN 44502 2011 25 was be VBD 44502 2011 26 used use VBN 44502 2011 27 . . . 44502 2012 1 The the DT 44502 2012 2 success success NN 44502 2012 3 of of IN 44502 2012 4 this this DT 44502 2012 5 effort effort NN 44502 2012 6 -- -- : 44502 2012 7 an an DT 44502 2012 8 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2012 9 sun sun NN 44502 2012 10 being be VBG 44502 2012 11 produced produce VBN 44502 2012 12 that that DT 44502 2012 13 seemed seem VBD 44502 2012 14 almost almost RB 44502 2012 15 as as IN 44502 2012 16 dazzling dazzle VBG 44502 2012 17 to to IN 44502 2012 18 the the DT 44502 2012 19 astonished astonished JJ 44502 2012 20 audience audience NN 44502 2012 21 as as IN 44502 2012 22 Old Old NNP 44502 2012 23 Sol Sol NNP 44502 2012 24 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 2012 25 -- -- : 44502 2012 26 stimulated stimulate VBD 44502 2012 27 further further JJ 44502 2012 28 efforts effort NNS 44502 2012 29 in in IN 44502 2012 30 the the DT 44502 2012 31 same same JJ 44502 2012 32 direction direction NN 44502 2012 33 . . . 44502 2013 1 The the DT 44502 2013 2 previous previous JJ 44502 2013 3 year year NN 44502 2013 4 W. W. NNP 44502 2013 5 E. E. NNP 44502 2013 6 Staite Staite NNP 44502 2013 7 in in IN 44502 2013 8 England England NNP 44502 2013 9 made make VBD 44502 2013 10 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2013 11 along along IN 44502 2013 12 similar similar JJ 44502 2013 13 lines line NNS 44502 2013 14 in in IN 44502 2013 15 the the DT 44502 2013 16 large large JJ 44502 2013 17 hall hall NN 44502 2013 18 of of IN 44502 2013 19 the the DT 44502 2013 20 hotel hotel NN 44502 2013 21 of of IN 44502 2013 22 Sunderland Sunderland NNP 44502 2013 23 . . . 44502 2014 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2014 2 generated generate VBD 44502 2014 3 a a DT 44502 2014 4 light light NN 44502 2014 5 " " `` 44502 2014 6 resembling resemble VBG 44502 2014 7 the the DT 44502 2014 8 sun sun NN 44502 2014 9 , , , 44502 2014 10 or or CC 44502 2014 11 the the DT 44502 2014 12 light light NN 44502 2014 13 of of IN 44502 2014 14 day day NN 44502 2014 15 , , , 44502 2014 16 and and CC 44502 2014 17 making make VBG 44502 2014 18 candles candle NNS 44502 2014 19 appear appear VBP 44502 2014 20 as as RB 44502 2014 21 obscure obscure JJ 44502 2014 22 as as IN 44502 2014 23 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2014 24 do do VBP 44502 2014 25 by by IN 44502 2014 26 daylight daylight NN 44502 2014 27 , , , 44502 2014 28 " " '' 44502 2014 29 according accord VBG 44502 2014 30 to to IN 44502 2014 31 the the DT 44502 2014 32 _ _ NNP 44502 2014 33 Times Times NNP 44502 2014 34 _ _ NNP 44502 2014 35 of of IN 44502 2014 36 the the DT 44502 2014 37 following follow VBG 44502 2014 38 morning morning NN 44502 2014 39 . . . 44502 2015 1 The the DT 44502 2015 2 electric electric JJ 44502 2015 3 light light NN 44502 2015 4 was be VBD 44502 2015 5 therefore therefore RB 44502 2015 6 proved prove VBN 44502 2015 7 to to TO 44502 2015 8 be be VB 44502 2015 9 a a DT 44502 2015 10 practical practical JJ 44502 2015 11 illuminator illuminator NN 44502 2015 12 , , , 44502 2015 13 although although IN 44502 2015 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2015 15 was be VBD 44502 2015 16 not not RB 44502 2015 17 until until IN 44502 2015 18 the the DT 44502 2015 19 introduction introduction NN 44502 2015 20 of of IN 44502 2015 21 the the DT 44502 2015 22 Gramme Gramme NNP 44502 2015 23 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 2015 24 - - HYPH 44502 2015 25 electric electric JJ 44502 2015 26 machine machine NN 44502 2015 27 that that WDT 44502 2015 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2015 29 great great JJ 44502 2015 30 economic economic JJ 44502 2015 31 utility utility NN 44502 2015 32 was be VBD 44502 2015 33 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 2015 34 . . . 44502 2016 1 THE the DT 44502 2016 2 JABLOCHKOFF JABLOCHKOFF NNP 44502 2016 3 CANDLE candle NN 44502 2016 4 In in IN 44502 2016 5 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2016 6 Humphry Humphry NNP 44502 2016 7 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2016 8 's 's POS 44502 2016 9 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2016 10 with with IN 44502 2016 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2016 12 arc arc NN 44502 2016 13 light light NN 44502 2016 14 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2016 15 was be VBD 44502 2016 16 led lead VBN 44502 2016 17 to to TO 44502 2016 18 believe believe VB 44502 2016 19 that that IN 44502 2016 20 the the DT 44502 2016 21 light light NN 44502 2016 22 between between IN 44502 2016 23 the the DT 44502 2016 24 two two CD 44502 2016 25 points point NNS 44502 2016 26 of of IN 44502 2016 27 carbon carbon NN 44502 2016 28 would would MD 44502 2016 29 be be VB 44502 2016 30 produced produce VBN 44502 2016 31 even even RB 44502 2016 32 in in IN 44502 2016 33 an an DT 44502 2016 34 absolute absolute JJ 44502 2016 35 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 2016 36 , , , 44502 2016 37 if if IN 44502 2016 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2016 39 were be VBD 44502 2016 40 possible possible JJ 44502 2016 41 to to TO 44502 2016 42 create create VB 44502 2016 43 one one CD 44502 2016 44 . . . 44502 2017 1 Several several JJ 44502 2017 2 scientists scientist NNS 44502 2017 3 at at IN 44502 2017 4 the the DT 44502 2017 5 time time NN 44502 2017 6 disputed dispute VBD 44502 2017 7 this this DT 44502 2017 8 contention contention NN 44502 2017 9 , , , 44502 2017 10 and and CC 44502 2017 11 M. M. NNP 44502 2017 12 Masson Masson NNP 44502 2017 13 , , , 44502 2017 14 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2017 15 of of IN 44502 2017 16 Physics Physics NNP 44502 2017 17 in in IN 44502 2017 18 the the DT 44502 2017 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2017 20 École École NNP 44502 2017 21 Centrale Centrale NNP 44502 2017 22 des des NNP 44502 2017 23 Arts Arts NNP 44502 2017 24 et et NNP 44502 2017 25 Manufactures Manufactures NNP 44502 2017 26 _ _ NNP 44502 2017 27 in in IN 44502 2017 28 Paris Paris NNP 44502 2017 29 was be VBD 44502 2017 30 particularly particularly RB 44502 2017 31 active active JJ 44502 2017 32 in in IN 44502 2017 33 combatting combat VBG 44502 2017 34 the the DT 44502 2017 35 idea idea NN 44502 2017 36 , , , 44502 2017 37 maintaining maintain VBG 44502 2017 38 that that IN 44502 2017 39 the the DT 44502 2017 40 arc arc NN 44502 2017 41 had have VBD 44502 2017 42 the the DT 44502 2017 43 same same JJ 44502 2017 44 cause cause NN 44502 2017 45 as as IN 44502 2017 46 the the DT 44502 2017 47 electric electric JJ 44502 2017 48 spark spark NN 44502 2017 49 -- -- : 44502 2017 50 the the DT 44502 2017 51 transport transport NN 44502 2017 52 by by IN 44502 2017 53 electricity electricity NN 44502 2017 54 of of IN 44502 2017 55 the the DT 44502 2017 56 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2017 57 particles particle NNS 44502 2017 58 of of IN 44502 2017 59 the the DT 44502 2017 60 electrodes electrode NNS 44502 2017 61 through through IN 44502 2017 62 the the DT 44502 2017 63 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2017 64 . . . 44502 2018 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2018 2 was be VBD 44502 2018 3 certain certain JJ 44502 2018 4 , , , 44502 2018 5 at at IN 44502 2018 6 any any DT 44502 2018 7 rate rate NN 44502 2018 8 , , , 44502 2018 9 that that IN 44502 2018 10 no no DT 44502 2018 11 light light NN 44502 2018 12 was be VBD 44502 2018 13 produced produce VBN 44502 2018 14 when when WRB 44502 2018 15 the the DT 44502 2018 16 opposing oppose VBG 44502 2018 17 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2018 18 were be VBD 44502 2018 19 brought bring VBN 44502 2018 20 into into IN 44502 2018 21 contact contact NN 44502 2018 22 with with IN 44502 2018 23 each each DT 44502 2018 24 other other JJ 44502 2018 25 , , , 44502 2018 26 or or CC 44502 2018 27 were be VBD 44502 2018 28 , , , 44502 2018 29 on on IN 44502 2018 30 the the DT 44502 2018 31 other other JJ 44502 2018 32 hand hand NN 44502 2018 33 , , , 44502 2018 34 separated separate VBD 44502 2018 35 too too RB 44502 2018 36 widely widely RB 44502 2018 37 ; ; : 44502 2018 38 and and CC 44502 2018 39 since since IN 44502 2018 40 there there EX 44502 2018 41 was be VBD 44502 2018 42 a a DT 44502 2018 43 constant constant JJ 44502 2018 44 wearing wear VBG 44502 2018 45 away away RP 44502 2018 46 and and CC 44502 2018 47 shortening shortening NN 44502 2018 48 of of IN 44502 2018 49 the the DT 44502 2018 50 points point NNS 44502 2018 51 , , , 44502 2018 52 and and CC 44502 2018 53 thus thus RB 44502 2018 54 a a DT 44502 2018 55 constantly constantly RB 44502 2018 56 increasing increase VBG 44502 2018 57 space space NN 44502 2018 58 between between IN 44502 2018 59 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2018 60 , , , 44502 2018 61 the the DT 44502 2018 62 great great JJ 44502 2018 63 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2018 64 in in IN 44502 2018 65 making make VBG 44502 2018 66 a a DT 44502 2018 67 practical practical JJ 44502 2018 68 lamp lamp NN 44502 2018 69 lay lie VBD 44502 2018 70 in in IN 44502 2018 71 regulating regulate VBG 44502 2018 72 this this DT 44502 2018 73 distance distance NN 44502 2018 74 automatically automatically RB 44502 2018 75 . . . 44502 2019 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2019 2 was be VBD 44502 2019 3 finally finally RB 44502 2019 4 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2019 5 , , , 44502 2019 6 however however RB 44502 2019 7 , , , 44502 2019 8 by by IN 44502 2019 9 the the DT 44502 2019 10 invention invention NN 44502 2019 11 of of IN 44502 2019 12 a a DT 44502 2019 13 Russian russian JJ 44502 2019 14 officer officer NN 44502 2019 15 , , , 44502 2019 16 M. M. NNP 44502 2019 17 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 2019 18 , , , 44502 2019 19 in in IN 44502 2019 20 1876 1876 CD 44502 2019 21 . . . 44502 2020 1 The the DT 44502 2020 2 " " `` 44502 2020 3 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 2020 4 candle candle NN 44502 2020 5 , , , 44502 2020 6 " " '' 44502 2020 7 as as IN 44502 2020 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2020 9 lamp lamp NN 44502 2020 10 was be VBD 44502 2020 11 called call VBN 44502 2020 12 , , , 44502 2020 13 marked mark VBD 44502 2020 14 an an DT 44502 2020 15 epoch epoch NN 44502 2020 16 in in IN 44502 2020 17 the the DT 44502 2020 18 history history NN 44502 2020 19 of of IN 44502 2020 20 electric electric JJ 44502 2020 21 lighting lighting NN 44502 2020 22 . . . 44502 2021 1 One one CD 44502 2021 2 great great JJ 44502 2021 3 merit merit NN 44502 2021 4 of of IN 44502 2021 5 this this DT 44502 2021 6 invention invention NN 44502 2021 7 was be VBD 44502 2021 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2021 9 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 2021 10 , , , 44502 2021 11 and and CC 44502 2021 12 while while IN 44502 2021 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2021 14 has have VBZ 44502 2021 15 long long RB 44502 2021 16 since since RB 44502 2021 17 gone go VBN 44502 2021 18 out out IN 44502 2021 19 of of IN 44502 2021 20 use use NN 44502 2021 21 , , , 44502 2021 22 having have VBG 44502 2021 23 been be VBN 44502 2021 24 superseded supersede VBN 44502 2021 25 by by IN 44502 2021 26 still still RB 44502 2021 27 simpler simple JJR 44502 2021 28 and and CC 44502 2021 29 better well JJR 44502 2021 30 devices device NNS 44502 2021 31 , , , 44502 2021 32 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2021 33 must must MD 44502 2021 34 always always RB 44502 2021 35 be be VB 44502 2021 36 recalled recall VBN 44502 2021 37 as as IN 44502 2021 38 an an DT 44502 2021 39 important important JJ 44502 2021 40 stepping stepping JJ 44502 2021 41 - - HYPH 44502 2021 42 stone stone NN 44502 2021 43 in in IN 44502 2021 44 the the DT 44502 2021 45 progress progress NN 44502 2021 46 of of IN 44502 2021 47 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2021 48 illumination illumination NN 44502 2021 49 . . . 44502 2022 1 The the DT 44502 2022 2 name name NN 44502 2022 3 " " `` 44502 2022 4 candle candle NN 44502 2022 5 " " '' 44502 2022 6 for for IN 44502 2022 7 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 2022 8 's 's POS 44502 2022 9 lamp lamp NN 44502 2022 10 was be VBD 44502 2022 11 suggested suggest VBN 44502 2022 12 by by IN 44502 2022 13 the the DT 44502 2022 14 fact fact NN 44502 2022 15 that that IN 44502 2022 16 the the DT 44502 2022 17 two two CD 44502 2022 18 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2022 19 were be VBD 44502 2022 20 placed place VBN 44502 2022 21 side side NN 44502 2022 22 by by IN 44502 2022 23 side side NN 44502 2022 24 , , , 44502 2022 25 instead instead RB 44502 2022 26 of of IN 44502 2022 27 point point NN 44502 2022 28 to to TO 44502 2022 29 point point NN 44502 2022 30 , , , 44502 2022 31 the the DT 44502 2022 32 light light NN 44502 2022 33 at at IN 44502 2022 34 the the DT 44502 2022 35 top top NN 44502 2022 36 thus thus RB 44502 2022 37 suggesting suggest VBG 44502 2022 38 a a DT 44502 2022 39 candle candle NN 44502 2022 40 . . . 44502 2023 1 Between between IN 44502 2023 2 these these DT 44502 2023 3 two two CD 44502 2023 4 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2023 5 , , , 44502 2023 6 and and CC 44502 2023 7 extending extend VBG 44502 2023 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2023 9 whole whole JJ 44502 2023 10 length length NN 44502 2023 11 except except IN 44502 2023 12 at at IN 44502 2023 13 the the DT 44502 2023 14 very very JJ 44502 2023 15 tips tip NNS 44502 2023 16 , , , 44502 2023 17 was be VBD 44502 2023 18 an an DT 44502 2023 19 insulating insulate VBG 44502 2023 20 material material NN 44502 2023 21 that that IN 44502 2023 22 the the DT 44502 2023 23 arc arc NN 44502 2023 24 could could MD 44502 2023 25 not not RB 44502 2023 26 pierce pierce VB 44502 2023 27 , , , 44502 2023 28 but but CC 44502 2023 29 which which WDT 44502 2023 30 burned burn VBD 44502 2023 31 away away RP 44502 2023 32 at at IN 44502 2023 33 a a DT 44502 2023 34 rate rate NN 44502 2023 35 commensurate commensurate NN 44502 2023 36 with with IN 44502 2023 37 the the DT 44502 2023 38 shortening shortening NN 44502 2023 39 of of IN 44502 2023 40 the the DT 44502 2023 41 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2023 42 . . . 44502 2024 1 In in IN 44502 2024 2 this this DT 44502 2024 3 manner manner NN 44502 2024 4 the the DT 44502 2024 5 points point NNS 44502 2024 6 were be VBD 44502 2024 7 kept keep VBN 44502 2024 8 constantly constantly RB 44502 2024 9 at at IN 44502 2024 10 the the DT 44502 2024 11 proper proper JJ 44502 2024 12 distance distance NN 44502 2024 13 without without IN 44502 2024 14 regulating regulating NN 44502 2024 15 - - HYPH 44502 2024 16 machinery machinery NN 44502 2024 17 of of IN 44502 2024 18 any any DT 44502 2024 19 kind kind NN 44502 2024 20 . . . 44502 2025 1 This this DT 44502 2025 2 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 2025 3 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2025 4 had have VBD 44502 2025 5 the the DT 44502 2025 6 additional additional JJ 44502 2025 7 advantage advantage NN 44502 2025 8 that that IN 44502 2025 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2025 10 could could MD 44502 2025 11 be be VB 44502 2025 12 placed place VBN 44502 2025 13 on on IN 44502 2025 14 any any DT 44502 2025 15 kind kind NN 44502 2025 16 of of IN 44502 2025 17 a a DT 44502 2025 18 bracket bracket NN 44502 2025 19 or or CC 44502 2025 20 chandelier chandelier NN 44502 2025 21 that that WDT 44502 2025 22 was be VBD 44502 2025 23 properly properly RB 44502 2025 24 wired wire VBN 44502 2025 25 , , , 44502 2025 26 thus thus RB 44502 2025 27 dispensing dispense VBG 44502 2025 28 with with IN 44502 2025 29 the the DT 44502 2025 30 cumbersome cumbersome JJ 44502 2025 31 frames frame NNS 44502 2025 32 and and CC 44502 2025 33 machines machine NNS 44502 2025 34 of of IN 44502 2025 35 the the DT 44502 2025 36 point point NN 44502 2025 37 - - HYPH 44502 2025 38 to to IN 44502 2025 39 - - HYPH 44502 2025 40 point point NN 44502 2025 41 carbon carbon NN 44502 2025 42 arc arc NN 44502 2025 43 lights light NNS 44502 2025 44 then then RB 44502 2025 45 being be VBG 44502 2025 46 introduced introduce VBN 44502 2025 47 . . . 44502 2026 1 One one CD 44502 2026 2 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2026 3 at at IN 44502 2026 4 first first RB 44502 2026 5 encountered encounter VBN 44502 2026 6 in in IN 44502 2026 7 using use VBG 44502 2026 8 the the DT 44502 2026 9 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 2026 10 candle candle NN 44502 2026 11 was be VBD 44502 2026 12 the the DT 44502 2026 13 starting starting NN 44502 2026 14 of of IN 44502 2026 15 the the DT 44502 2026 16 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 2026 17 arc arc NNP 44502 2026 18 . . . 44502 2027 1 In in IN 44502 2027 2 doing do VBG 44502 2027 3 this this DT 44502 2027 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2027 5 was be VBD 44502 2027 6 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2027 7 that that IN 44502 2027 8 contact contact NN 44502 2027 9 be be VB 44502 2027 10 made make VBN 44502 2027 11 between between IN 44502 2027 12 two two CD 44502 2027 13 carbon carbon NN 44502 2027 14 points point NNS 44502 2027 15 , , , 44502 2027 16 whether whether IN 44502 2027 17 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2027 18 lie lie VBP 44502 2027 19 parallel parallel NN 44502 2027 20 or or CC 44502 2027 21 point point NN 44502 2027 22 to to TO 44502 2027 23 point point NN 44502 2027 24 , , , 44502 2027 25 and and CC 44502 2027 26 the the DT 44502 2027 27 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2027 28 slight slight JJ 44502 2027 29 separation separation NN 44502 2027 30 for for IN 44502 2027 31 producing produce VBG 44502 2027 32 the the DT 44502 2027 33 light light NN 44502 2027 34 effected effect VBN 44502 2027 35 later later RB 44502 2027 36 . . . 44502 2028 1 To to TO 44502 2028 2 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 2028 3 this this DT 44502 2028 4 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 2028 5 joined join VBD 44502 2028 6 the the DT 44502 2028 7 tips tip NNS 44502 2028 8 of of IN 44502 2028 9 the the DT 44502 2028 10 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2028 11 of of IN 44502 2028 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2028 13 candle candle NN 44502 2028 14 with with IN 44502 2028 15 a a DT 44502 2028 16 thin thin JJ 44502 2028 17 strip strip NN 44502 2028 18 of of IN 44502 2028 19 carbon carbon NN 44502 2028 20 , , , 44502 2028 21 which which WDT 44502 2028 22 quickly quickly RB 44502 2028 23 burned burn VBD 44502 2028 24 away away RB 44502 2028 25 when when WRB 44502 2028 26 the the DT 44502 2028 27 current current NN 44502 2028 28 was be VBD 44502 2028 29 turned turn VBN 44502 2028 30 on on RP 44502 2028 31 , , , 44502 2028 32 leaving leave VBG 44502 2028 33 the the DT 44502 2028 34 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2028 35 space space NN 44502 2028 36 between between IN 44502 2028 37 the the DT 44502 2028 38 points point NNS 44502 2028 39 for for IN 44502 2028 40 the the DT 44502 2028 41 arc arc NN 44502 2028 42 . . . 44502 2029 1 There there EX 44502 2029 2 was be VBD 44502 2029 3 one one CD 44502 2029 4 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2029 5 with with IN 44502 2029 6 the the DT 44502 2029 7 " " `` 44502 2029 8 candle candle NN 44502 2029 9 " " '' 44502 2029 10 that that WDT 44502 2029 11 seemed seem VBD 44502 2029 12 insurmountable insurmountable JJ 44502 2029 13 for for IN 44502 2029 14 a a DT 44502 2029 15 time time NN 44502 2029 16 -- -- : 44502 2029 17 the the DT 44502 2029 18 wasting wasting NN 44502 2029 19 of of IN 44502 2029 20 the the DT 44502 2029 21 two two CD 44502 2029 22 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2029 23 was be VBD 44502 2029 24 unequal unequal JJ 44502 2029 25 , , , 44502 2029 26 as as IN 44502 2029 27 in in IN 44502 2029 28 any any DT 44502 2029 29 arc arc NN 44502 2029 30 light light NN 44502 2029 31 , , , 44502 2029 32 the the DT 44502 2029 33 points point NNS 44502 2029 34 thus thus RB 44502 2029 35 gradually gradually RB 44502 2029 36 drawing draw VBG 44502 2029 37 apart apart RB 44502 2029 38 until until IN 44502 2029 39 the the DT 44502 2029 40 passage passage NN 44502 2029 41 of of IN 44502 2029 42 the the DT 44502 2029 43 current current NN 44502 2029 44 was be VBD 44502 2029 45 no no RB 44502 2029 46 longer long RBR 44502 2029 47 possible possible JJ 44502 2029 48 . . . 44502 2030 1 To to TO 44502 2030 2 overcome overcome VB 44502 2030 3 this this DT 44502 2030 4 the the DT 44502 2030 5 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2030 6 wasting waste VBG 44502 2030 7 positive positive JJ 44502 2030 8 carbon carbon NN 44502 2030 9 was be VBD 44502 2030 10 made make VBN 44502 2030 11 double double PDT 44502 2030 12 the the DT 44502 2030 13 thickness thickness NN 44502 2030 14 of of IN 44502 2030 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2030 16 mate mate NN 44502 2030 17 ; ; : 44502 2030 18 but but CC 44502 2030 19 while while IN 44502 2030 20 this this DT 44502 2030 21 answered answer VBD 44502 2030 22 fairly fairly RB 44502 2030 23 well well RB 44502 2030 24 the the DT 44502 2030 25 thinner thin JJR 44502 2030 26 negative negative JJ 44502 2030 27 carbon carbon NN 44502 2030 28 gradually gradually RB 44502 2030 29 became become VBD 44502 2030 30 heated heat VBN 44502 2030 31 by by IN 44502 2030 32 the the DT 44502 2030 33 increased increase VBN 44502 2030 34 resistance resistance NN 44502 2030 35 , , , 44502 2030 36 and and CC 44502 2030 37 burned burn VBD 44502 2030 38 up up RP 44502 2030 39 too too RB 44502 2030 40 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2030 41 . . . 44502 2031 1 The the DT 44502 2031 2 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2031 3 was be VBD 44502 2031 4 finally finally RB 44502 2031 5 overcome overcome VBN 44502 2031 6 by by IN 44502 2031 7 the the DT 44502 2031 8 simple simple JJ 44502 2031 9 expedient expedient NN 44502 2031 10 of of IN 44502 2031 11 alternating alternate VBG 44502 2031 12 the the DT 44502 2031 13 flow flow NN 44502 2031 14 of of IN 44502 2031 15 the the DT 44502 2031 16 current current NN 44502 2031 17 , , , 44502 2031 18 so so IN 44502 2031 19 that that IN 44502 2031 20 each each DT 44502 2031 21 carbon carbon NN 44502 2031 22 was be VBD 44502 2031 23 alternately alternately RB 44502 2031 24 a a DT 44502 2031 25 positive positive JJ 44502 2031 26 and and CC 44502 2031 27 a a DT 44502 2031 28 negative negative JJ 44502 2031 29 pole pole NN 44502 2031 30 . . . 44502 2032 1 As as IN 44502 2032 2 the the DT 44502 2032 3 magneto magneto NN 44502 2032 4 - - HYPH 44502 2032 5 electric electric JJ 44502 2032 6 machines machine NNS 44502 2032 7 then then RB 44502 2032 8 in in IN 44502 2032 9 use use NN 44502 2032 10 produced produce VBN 44502 2032 11 alternating alternate VBG 44502 2032 12 currents current NNS 44502 2032 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2032 14 was be VBD 44502 2032 15 only only RB 44502 2032 16 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2032 17 to to TO 44502 2032 18 use use VB 44502 2032 19 such such JJ 44502 2032 20 machines machine NNS 44502 2032 21 for for IN 44502 2032 22 generating generate VBG 44502 2032 23 the the DT 44502 2032 24 current current NN 44502 2032 25 to to TO 44502 2032 26 produce produce VB 44502 2032 27 an an DT 44502 2032 28 equal equal JJ 44502 2032 29 destruction destruction NN 44502 2032 30 of of IN 44502 2032 31 both both DT 44502 2032 32 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2032 33 . . . 44502 2033 1 The the DT 44502 2033 2 simplicity simplicity NN 44502 2033 3 and and CC 44502 2033 4 excellence excellence NN 44502 2033 5 of of IN 44502 2033 6 the the DT 44502 2033 7 light light NN 44502 2033 8 of of IN 44502 2033 9 these these DT 44502 2033 10 " " `` 44502 2033 11 candles candle NNS 44502 2033 12 " " '' 44502 2033 13 brought bring VBD 44502 2033 14 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2033 15 at at IN 44502 2033 16 once once RB 44502 2033 17 into into IN 44502 2033 18 general general JJ 44502 2033 19 popularity popularity NN 44502 2033 20 , , , 44502 2033 21 not not RB 44502 2033 22 only only RB 44502 2033 23 in in IN 44502 2033 24 the the DT 44502 2033 25 large large JJ 44502 2033 26 cities city NNS 44502 2033 27 of of IN 44502 2033 28 Europe Europe NNP 44502 2033 29 , , , 44502 2033 30 but but CC 44502 2033 31 in in IN 44502 2033 32 many many JJ 44502 2033 33 out out JJ 44502 2033 34 - - HYPH 44502 2033 35 of of IN 44502 2033 36 - - HYPH 44502 2033 37 the the DT 44502 2033 38 - - HYPH 44502 2033 39 way way NN 44502 2033 40 places place NNS 44502 2033 41 . . . 44502 2034 1 Greece Greece NNP 44502 2034 2 , , , 44502 2034 3 Portugal Portugal NNP 44502 2034 4 , , , 44502 2034 5 and and CC 44502 2034 6 other other JJ 44502 2034 7 obscure obscure JJ 44502 2034 8 European european JJ 44502 2034 9 countries country NNS 44502 2034 10 adopted adopt VBD 44502 2034 11 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2034 12 , , , 44502 2034 13 and and CC 44502 2034 14 even even RB 44502 2034 15 Brazil Brazil NNP 44502 2034 16 , , , 44502 2034 17 La La NNP 44502 2034 18 Plata Plata NNP 44502 2034 19 , , , 44502 2034 20 and and CC 44502 2034 21 Mexico Mexico NNP 44502 2034 22 installed instal VBD 44502 2034 23 many many JJ 44502 2034 24 plants plant NNS 44502 2034 25 . . . 44502 2035 1 But but CC 44502 2035 2 stranger strange JJR 44502 2035 3 still still RB 44502 2035 4 , , , 44502 2035 5 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2035 6 were be VBD 44502 2035 7 soon soon RB 44502 2035 8 used use VBN 44502 2035 9 for for IN 44502 2035 10 illuminating illuminate VBG 44502 2035 11 the the DT 44502 2035 12 palaces palace NNS 44502 2035 13 of of IN 44502 2035 14 the the DT 44502 2035 15 Shah Shah NNP 44502 2035 16 of of IN 44502 2035 17 Persia Persia NNP 44502 2035 18 and and CC 44502 2035 19 the the DT 44502 2035 20 King King NNP 44502 2035 21 of of IN 44502 2035 22 Cambodia Cambodia NNP 44502 2035 23 , , , 44502 2035 24 and and CC 44502 2035 25 a a DT 44502 2035 26 little little JJ 44502 2035 27 later later RB 44502 2035 28 were be VBD 44502 2035 29 introduced introduce VBN 44502 2035 30 into into IN 44502 2035 31 the the DT 44502 2035 32 residence residence NN 44502 2035 33 of of IN 44502 2035 34 the the DT 44502 2035 35 savage savage JJ 44502 2035 36 King King NNP 44502 2035 37 of of IN 44502 2035 38 Burma Burma NNP 44502 2035 39 . . . 44502 2036 1 In in IN 44502 2036 2 short short JJ 44502 2036 3 , , , 44502 2036 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2036 5 use use NN 44502 2036 6 became become VBD 44502 2036 7 universal universal JJ 44502 2036 8 almost almost RB 44502 2036 9 immediately immediately RB 44502 2036 10 . . . 44502 2037 1 THE the DT 44502 2037 2 IMPROVED IMPROVED NNP 44502 2037 3 ARC ARC NNP 44502 2037 4 LIGHT LIGHT NNP 44502 2037 5 About about IN 44502 2037 6 the the DT 44502 2037 7 time time NN 44502 2037 8 that that WDT 44502 2037 9 Jablochkoff Jablochkoff NNP 44502 2037 10 's 's POS 44502 2037 11 candles candle NNS 44502 2037 12 were be VBD 44502 2037 13 making make VBG 44502 2037 14 such such PDT 44502 2037 15 a a DT 44502 2037 16 sensation sensation NN 44502 2037 17 in in IN 44502 2037 18 Europe Europe NNP 44502 2037 19 , , , 44502 2037 20 Charles Charles NNP 44502 2037 21 F. F. NNP 44502 2037 22 Brush Brush NNP 44502 2037 23 , , , 44502 2037 24 of of IN 44502 2037 25 Cleveland Cleveland NNP 44502 2037 26 , , , 44502 2037 27 Ohio Ohio NNP 44502 2037 28 , , , 44502 2037 29 invented invent VBD 44502 2037 30 an an DT 44502 2037 31 arc arc NN 44502 2037 32 light light NN 44502 2037 33 in in IN 44502 2037 34 which which WDT 44502 2037 35 the the DT 44502 2037 36 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2037 37 were be VBD 44502 2037 38 set set VBN 44502 2037 39 point point NN 44502 2037 40 to to IN 44502 2037 41 point point NN 44502 2037 42 , , , 44502 2037 43 the the DT 44502 2037 44 distance distance NN 44502 2037 45 being be VBG 44502 2037 46 maintained maintain VBN 44502 2037 47 and and CC 44502 2037 48 the the DT 44502 2037 49 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2037 50 feed feed NN 44502 2037 51 produced produce VBN 44502 2037 52 automatically automatically RB 44502 2037 53 in in IN 44502 2037 54 much much RB 44502 2037 55 the the DT 44502 2037 56 same same JJ 44502 2037 57 manner manner NN 44502 2037 58 as as IN 44502 2037 59 in in IN 44502 2037 60 the the DT 44502 2037 61 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2037 62 used use VBN 44502 2037 63 at at IN 44502 2037 64 present present NN 44502 2037 65 . . . 44502 2038 1 Other other JJ 44502 2038 2 inventions invention NNS 44502 2038 3 soon soon RB 44502 2038 4 followed follow VBD 44502 2038 5 , , , 44502 2038 6 some some DT 44502 2038 7 of of IN 44502 2038 8 the the DT 44502 2038 9 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2038 10 being be VBG 44502 2038 11 regulated regulate VBN 44502 2038 12 by by IN 44502 2038 13 clockwork clockwork NN 44502 2038 14 , , , 44502 2038 15 some some DT 44502 2038 16 by by IN 44502 2038 17 electricity electricity NN 44502 2038 18 and and CC 44502 2038 19 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 2038 20 . . . 44502 2039 1 The the DT 44502 2039 2 advantage advantage NN 44502 2039 3 of of IN 44502 2039 4 this this DT 44502 2039 5 type type NN 44502 2039 6 of of IN 44502 2039 7 arc arc NN 44502 2039 8 lamp lamp NN 44502 2039 9 over over IN 44502 2039 10 the the DT 44502 2039 11 candle candle NN 44502 2039 12 type type NN 44502 2039 13 -- -- : 44502 2039 14 an an DT 44502 2039 15 advantage advantage NN 44502 2039 16 that that WDT 44502 2039 17 led lead VBD 44502 2039 18 to to IN 44502 2039 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2039 20 general general JJ 44502 2039 21 adoption adoption NN 44502 2039 22 -- -- : 44502 2039 23 was be VBD 44502 2039 24 largely largely RB 44502 2039 25 that that DT 44502 2039 26 of of IN 44502 2039 27 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 2039 28 , , , 44502 2039 29 a a DT 44502 2039 30 far far RB 44502 2039 31 greater great JJR 44502 2039 32 amount amount NN 44502 2039 33 of of IN 44502 2039 34 light light NN 44502 2039 35 being be VBG 44502 2039 36 obtainable obtainable JJ 44502 2039 37 from from IN 44502 2039 38 the the DT 44502 2039 39 same same JJ 44502 2039 40 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 2039 41 of of IN 44502 2039 42 power power NN 44502 2039 43 by by IN 44502 2039 44 the the DT 44502 2039 45 point point NN 44502 2039 46 - - HYPH 44502 2039 47 to to IN 44502 2039 48 - - HYPH 44502 2039 49 point point NN 44502 2039 50 type type NN 44502 2039 51 of of IN 44502 2039 52 lamp lamp NN 44502 2039 53 . . . 44502 2040 1 In in IN 44502 2040 2 this this DT 44502 2040 3 lamp lamp NN 44502 2040 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2040 5 is be VBZ 44502 2040 6 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2040 7 that that IN 44502 2040 8 the the DT 44502 2040 9 points point NNS 44502 2040 10 of of IN 44502 2040 11 carbon carbon NN 44502 2040 12 shall shall MD 44502 2040 13 come come VB 44502 2040 14 in in IN 44502 2040 15 contact contact NN 44502 2040 16 when when WRB 44502 2040 17 the the DT 44502 2040 18 current current NN 44502 2040 19 is be VBZ 44502 2040 20 off off RB 44502 2040 21 , , , 44502 2040 22 but but CC 44502 2040 23 be be VB 44502 2040 24 drawn draw VBN 44502 2040 25 apart apart RB 44502 2040 26 a a DT 44502 2040 27 moment moment NN 44502 2040 28 after after IN 44502 2040 29 the the DT 44502 2040 30 current current NN 44502 2040 31 is be VBZ 44502 2040 32 turned turn VBN 44502 2040 33 on on RP 44502 2040 34 , , , 44502 2040 35 and and CC 44502 2040 36 remain remain VBP 44502 2040 37 at at IN 44502 2040 38 this this DT 44502 2040 39 fixed fix VBN 44502 2040 40 distance distance NN 44502 2040 41 . . . 44502 2041 1 To to TO 44502 2041 2 accomplish accomplish VB 44502 2041 3 this this DT 44502 2041 4 , , , 44502 2041 5 the the DT 44502 2041 6 lower low JJR 44502 2041 7 carbon carbon NN 44502 2041 8 is be VBZ 44502 2041 9 usually usually RB 44502 2041 10 made make VBN 44502 2041 11 stationary stationary JJ 44502 2041 12 , , , 44502 2041 13 the the DT 44502 2041 14 feeding feeding NN 44502 2041 15 being be VBG 44502 2041 16 regulated regulate VBN 44502 2041 17 by by IN 44502 2041 18 the the DT 44502 2041 19 position position NN 44502 2041 20 of of IN 44502 2041 21 the the DT 44502 2041 22 upper upper JJ 44502 2041 23 carbon carbon NN 44502 2041 24 . . . 44502 2042 1 In in IN 44502 2042 2 the the DT 44502 2042 3 usual usual JJ 44502 2042 4 type type NN 44502 2042 5 of of IN 44502 2042 6 modern modern JJ 44502 2042 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 2042 8 the the DT 44502 2042 9 passage passage NN 44502 2042 10 of of IN 44502 2042 11 the the DT 44502 2042 12 current current JJ 44502 2042 13 causes cause VBZ 44502 2042 14 the the DT 44502 2042 15 points point NNS 44502 2042 16 to to TO 44502 2042 17 separate separate VB 44502 2042 18 the the DT 44502 2042 19 required require VBN 44502 2042 20 distance distance NN 44502 2042 21 through through IN 44502 2042 22 the the DT 44502 2042 23 action action NN 44502 2042 24 of of IN 44502 2042 25 an an DT 44502 2042 26 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 2042 27 the the DT 44502 2042 28 coils coil NNS 44502 2042 29 of of IN 44502 2042 30 which which WDT 44502 2042 31 are be VBP 44502 2042 32 traversed traverse VBN 44502 2042 33 by by IN 44502 2042 34 the the DT 44502 2042 35 current current NN 44502 2042 36 . . . 44502 2043 1 A a DT 44502 2043 2 clutch clutch NN 44502 2043 3 holds hold VBZ 44502 2043 4 the the DT 44502 2043 5 carbon carbon NN 44502 2043 6 in in IN 44502 2043 7 place place NN 44502 2043 8 , , , 44502 2043 9 the the DT 44502 2043 10 position position NN 44502 2043 11 of of IN 44502 2043 12 this this DT 44502 2043 13 being be VBG 44502 2043 14 also also RB 44502 2043 15 determined determine VBN 44502 2043 16 by by IN 44502 2043 17 an an DT 44502 2043 18 electromagnet electromagnet NN 44502 2043 19 . . . 44502 2044 1 The the DT 44502 2044 2 action action NN 44502 2044 3 is be VBZ 44502 2044 4 regulated regulate VBN 44502 2044 5 by by IN 44502 2044 6 the the DT 44502 2044 7 difference difference NN 44502 2044 8 in in IN 44502 2044 9 the the DT 44502 2044 10 resistance resistance NN 44502 2044 11 to to IN 44502 2044 12 the the DT 44502 2044 13 passage passage NN 44502 2044 14 of of IN 44502 2044 15 the the DT 44502 2044 16 current current NN 44502 2044 17 caused cause VBN 44502 2044 18 by by IN 44502 2044 19 the the DT 44502 2044 20 increase increase NN 44502 2044 21 in in IN 44502 2044 22 the the DT 44502 2044 23 separation separation NN 44502 2044 24 of of IN 44502 2044 25 the the DT 44502 2044 26 points point NNS 44502 2044 27 . . . 44502 2045 1 In in IN 44502 2045 2 the the DT 44502 2045 3 older old JJR 44502 2045 4 type type NN 44502 2045 5 of of IN 44502 2045 6 arc arc NN 44502 2045 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 2045 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2045 9 was be VBD 44502 2045 10 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2045 11 to to TO 44502 2045 12 " " `` 44502 2045 13 trim trim VB 44502 2045 14 " " '' 44502 2045 15 the the DT 44502 2045 16 lights light NNS 44502 2045 17 by by IN 44502 2045 18 replacing replace VBG 44502 2045 19 the the DT 44502 2045 20 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2045 21 every every DT 44502 2045 22 day day NN 44502 2045 23 ; ; : 44502 2045 24 but but CC 44502 2045 25 recently recently RB 44502 2045 26 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2045 27 have have VBP 44502 2045 28 been be VBN 44502 2045 29 perfected perfect VBN 44502 2045 30 in in IN 44502 2045 31 which which WDT 44502 2045 32 the the DT 44502 2045 33 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2045 34 last last JJ 44502 2045 35 from from IN 44502 2045 36 one one CD 44502 2045 37 hundred hundred CD 44502 2045 38 to to IN 44502 2045 39 one one CD 44502 2045 40 hundred hundred CD 44502 2045 41 and and CC 44502 2045 42 twenty twenty CD 44502 2045 43 hours hour NNS 44502 2045 44 . . . 44502 2046 1 In in IN 44502 2046 2 these these DT 44502 2046 3 the the DT 44502 2046 4 arc arc NN 44502 2046 5 is be VBZ 44502 2046 6 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 2046 7 in in IN 44502 2046 8 a a DT 44502 2046 9 glass glass NN 44502 2046 10 globe globe NN 44502 2046 11 which which WDT 44502 2046 12 is be VBZ 44502 2046 13 made make VBN 44502 2046 14 as as IN 44502 2046 15 nearly nearly RB 44502 2046 16 air air NN 44502 2046 17 - - HYPH 44502 2046 18 tight tight JJ 44502 2046 19 as as IN 44502 2046 20 possible possible JJ 44502 2046 21 with with IN 44502 2046 22 the the DT 44502 2046 23 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2046 24 feed feed NN 44502 2046 25 devices device NNS 44502 2046 26 . . . 44502 2047 1 This this DT 44502 2047 2 closed closed JJ 44502 2047 3 chamber chamber NN 44502 2047 4 is be VBZ 44502 2047 5 fitted fit VBN 44502 2047 6 with with IN 44502 2047 7 a a DT 44502 2047 8 valve valve NN 44502 2047 9 opening opening NN 44502 2047 10 outward outward NN 44502 2047 11 , , , 44502 2047 12 which which WDT 44502 2047 13 allows allow VBZ 44502 2047 14 the the DT 44502 2047 15 air air NN 44502 2047 16 to to TO 44502 2047 17 be be VB 44502 2047 18 forced force VBN 44502 2047 19 out out RP 44502 2047 20 by by IN 44502 2047 21 the the DT 44502 2047 22 heat heat NN 44502 2047 23 of of IN 44502 2047 24 the the DT 44502 2047 25 lamp lamp NN 44502 2047 26 , , , 44502 2047 27 but but CC 44502 2047 28 does do VBZ 44502 2047 29 not not RB 44502 2047 30 admit admit VB 44502 2047 31 a a DT 44502 2047 32 return return NN 44502 2047 33 current current NN 44502 2047 34 . . . 44502 2048 1 In in IN 44502 2048 2 this this DT 44502 2048 3 manner manner NN 44502 2048 4 a a DT 44502 2048 5 rarefied rarefied JJ 44502 2048 6 chamber chamber NN 44502 2048 7 is be VBZ 44502 2048 8 produced produce VBN 44502 2048 9 in in IN 44502 2048 10 which which WDT 44502 2048 11 the the DT 44502 2048 12 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2048 13 are be VBP 44502 2048 14 oxidized oxidize VBN 44502 2048 15 very very RB 44502 2048 16 slowly slowly RB 44502 2048 17 ; ; : 44502 2048 18 yet yet CC 44502 2048 19 there there EX 44502 2048 20 is be VBZ 44502 2048 21 no no DT 44502 2048 22 diminution diminution NN 44502 2048 23 in in IN 44502 2048 24 the the DT 44502 2048 25 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 2048 26 of of IN 44502 2048 27 the the DT 44502 2048 28 light light NN 44502 2048 29 . . . 44502 2049 1 Early early RB 44502 2049 2 in in IN 44502 2049 3 the the DT 44502 2049 4 history history NN 44502 2049 5 of of IN 44502 2049 6 electric electric JJ 44502 2049 7 lighting lighting NN 44502 2049 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2049 9 became become VBD 44502 2049 10 apparent apparent JJ 44502 2049 11 that that IN 44502 2049 12 the the DT 44502 2049 13 proper proper JJ 44502 2049 14 construction construction NN 44502 2049 15 of of IN 44502 2049 16 the the DT 44502 2049 17 carbon carbon NN 44502 2049 18 electrodes electrode NNS 44502 2049 19 was be VBD 44502 2049 20 a a DT 44502 2049 21 highly highly RB 44502 2049 22 important important JJ 44502 2049 23 item item NN 44502 2049 24 in in IN 44502 2049 25 the the DT 44502 2049 26 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2049 27 of of IN 44502 2049 28 a a DT 44502 2049 29 lighting lighting NN 44502 2049 30 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2049 31 . . . 44502 2050 1 The the DT 44502 2050 2 value value NN 44502 2050 3 of of IN 44502 2050 4 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2050 5 depends depend VBZ 44502 2050 6 largely largely RB 44502 2050 7 upon upon IN 44502 2050 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2050 9 purity purity NN 44502 2050 10 and and CC 44502 2050 11 freedom freedom NN 44502 2050 12 from from IN 44502 2050 13 ash ash NNP 44502 2050 14 in in IN 44502 2050 15 burning burning NN 44502 2050 16 , , , 44502 2050 17 and and CC 44502 2050 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2050 19 required require VBD 44502 2050 20 a a DT 44502 2050 21 countless countless JJ 44502 2050 22 number number NN 44502 2050 23 of of IN 44502 2050 24 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2050 25 to to TO 44502 2050 26 develop develop VB 44502 2050 27 the the DT 44502 2050 28 highly highly RB 44502 2050 29 efficient efficient JJ 44502 2050 30 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2050 31 now now RB 44502 2050 32 in in IN 44502 2050 33 general general JJ 44502 2050 34 use use NN 44502 2050 35 . . . 44502 2051 1 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2051 2 made make VBD 44502 2051 3 use use NN 44502 2051 4 of of IN 44502 2051 5 pieces piece NNS 44502 2051 6 of of IN 44502 2051 7 wood wood NN 44502 2051 8 charcoal charcoal NN 44502 2051 9 in in IN 44502 2051 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2051 11 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2051 12 , , , 44502 2051 13 but but CC 44502 2051 14 these these DT 44502 2051 15 were be VBD 44502 2051 16 too too RB 44502 2051 17 fragile fragile JJ 44502 2051 18 to to TO 44502 2051 19 be be VB 44502 2051 20 of of IN 44502 2051 21 practical practical JJ 44502 2051 22 value value NN 44502 2051 23 , , , 44502 2051 24 even even RB 44502 2051 25 if if IN 44502 2051 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2051 27 other other JJ 44502 2051 28 qualities quality NNS 44502 2051 29 had have VBD 44502 2051 30 been be VBN 44502 2051 31 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2051 32 . . . 44502 2052 1 Later later JJ 44502 2052 2 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2052 3 tried try VBD 44502 2052 4 various various JJ 44502 2052 5 compounds compound NNS 44502 2052 6 , , , 44502 2052 7 and and CC 44502 2052 8 in in IN 44502 2052 9 1876 1876 CD 44502 2052 10 Carré Carré NNP 44502 2052 11 in in IN 44502 2052 12 France France NNP 44502 2052 13 produced produce VBD 44502 2052 14 excellent excellent JJ 44502 2052 15 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2052 16 made make VBN 44502 2052 17 of of IN 44502 2052 18 coke coke NN 44502 2052 19 , , , 44502 2052 20 lampblack lampblack NN 44502 2052 21 , , , 44502 2052 22 and and CC 44502 2052 23 syrup syrup NN 44502 2052 24 . . . 44502 2053 1 From from IN 44502 2053 2 these these DT 44502 2053 3 were be VBD 44502 2053 4 developed develop VBN 44502 2053 5 the the DT 44502 2053 6 present present JJ 44502 2053 7 carbons carbon NNS 44502 2053 8 , , , 44502 2053 9 usually usually RB 44502 2053 10 made make VBN 44502 2053 11 by by IN 44502 2053 12 mixing mix VBG 44502 2053 13 some some DT 44502 2053 14 finely finely RB 44502 2053 15 divided divide VBN 44502 2053 16 form form NN 44502 2053 17 of of IN 44502 2053 18 carbon carbon NN 44502 2053 19 , , , 44502 2053 20 such such JJ 44502 2053 21 as as IN 44502 2053 22 soot soot NN 44502 2053 23 or or CC 44502 2053 24 lampblack lampblack NN 44502 2053 25 made make VBN 44502 2053 26 from from IN 44502 2053 27 burning burn VBG 44502 2053 28 paraffin paraffin NN 44502 2053 29 or or CC 44502 2053 30 tar tar NN 44502 2053 31 , , , 44502 2053 32 with with IN 44502 2053 33 gum gum NN 44502 2053 34 or or CC 44502 2053 35 syrup syrup NN 44502 2053 36 to to TO 44502 2053 37 form form VB 44502 2053 38 a a DT 44502 2053 39 paste paste NN 44502 2053 40 . . . 44502 2054 1 Rods rod NNS 44502 2054 2 of of IN 44502 2054 3 proper proper JJ 44502 2054 4 size size NN 44502 2054 5 and and CC 44502 2054 6 shape shape NN 44502 2054 7 are be VBP 44502 2054 8 made make VBN 44502 2054 9 by by IN 44502 2054 10 forcing force VBG 44502 2054 11 this this DT 44502 2054 12 paste paste NN 44502 2054 13 through through IN 44502 2054 14 dies die NNS 44502 2054 15 by by IN 44502 2054 16 hydraulic hydraulic JJ 44502 2054 17 pressure pressure NN 44502 2054 18 , , , 44502 2054 19 subsequently subsequently RB 44502 2054 20 baking bake VBG 44502 2054 21 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2054 22 at at IN 44502 2054 23 a a DT 44502 2054 24 high high JJ 44502 2054 25 temperature temperature NN 44502 2054 26 . . . 44502 2055 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2055 2 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2055 3 are be VBP 44502 2055 4 given give VBN 44502 2055 5 a a DT 44502 2055 6 coating coating NN 44502 2055 7 of of IN 44502 2055 8 copper copper NN 44502 2055 9 , , , 44502 2055 10 a a DT 44502 2055 11 thin thin JJ 44502 2055 12 layer layer NN 44502 2055 13 of of IN 44502 2055 14 the the DT 44502 2055 15 metal metal NN 44502 2055 16 being be VBG 44502 2055 17 deposited deposit VBN 44502 2055 18 upon upon IN 44502 2055 19 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2055 20 by by IN 44502 2055 21 electrolysis electrolysis NN 44502 2055 22 . . . 44502 2056 1 EDISON edison NN 44502 2056 2 AND and CC 44502 2056 3 THE the DT 44502 2056 4 INCANDESCENT INCANDESCENT NNP 44502 2056 5 LAMP lamp NN 44502 2056 6 The the DT 44502 2056 7 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2056 8 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2056 9 electric electric JJ 44502 2056 10 - - HYPH 44502 2056 11 light light NN 44502 2056 12 bulb bulb NN 44502 2056 13 seems seem VBZ 44502 2056 14 such such PDT 44502 2056 15 a a DT 44502 2056 16 simple simple JJ 44502 2056 17 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2056 18 to to NN 44502 2056 19 - - HYPH 44502 2056 20 day day NN 44502 2056 21 , , , 44502 2056 22 being be VBG 44502 2056 23 nothing nothing NN 44502 2056 24 apparently apparently RB 44502 2056 25 but but CC 44502 2056 26 a a DT 44502 2056 27 small small JJ 44502 2056 28 wire wire NN 44502 2056 29 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 2056 30 in in IN 44502 2056 31 an an DT 44502 2056 32 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2056 33 glass glass NN 44502 2056 34 bulb bulb NN 44502 2056 35 , , , 44502 2056 36 that that IN 44502 2056 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2056 38 is be VBZ 44502 2056 39 almost almost RB 44502 2056 40 impossible impossible JJ 44502 2056 41 to to TO 44502 2056 42 realize realize VB 44502 2056 43 what what WP 44502 2056 44 an an DT 44502 2056 45 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2056 46 amount amount NN 44502 2056 47 of of IN 44502 2056 48 money money NN 44502 2056 49 , , , 44502 2056 50 energy energy NN 44502 2056 51 , , , 44502 2056 52 and and CC 44502 2056 53 that that IN 44502 2056 54 particular particular JJ 44502 2056 55 quality quality NN 44502 2056 56 of of IN 44502 2056 57 mentality mentality NN 44502 2056 58 which which WDT 44502 2056 59 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2056 60 call call VBP 44502 2056 61 " " `` 44502 2056 62 genius genius NN 44502 2056 63 " " '' 44502 2056 64 has have VBZ 44502 2056 65 been be VBN 44502 2056 66 required require VBN 44502 2056 67 to to TO 44502 2056 68 produce produce VB 44502 2056 69 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2056 70 . . . 44502 2057 1 First first RB 44502 2057 2 and and CC 44502 2057 3 foremost foremost JJ 44502 2057 4 among among IN 44502 2057 5 the the DT 44502 2057 6 names name NNS 44502 2057 7 of of IN 44502 2057 8 the the DT 44502 2057 9 men man NNS 44502 2057 10 of of IN 44502 2057 11 genius genius NN 44502 2057 12 who who WP 44502 2057 13 finally finally RB 44502 2057 14 evolved evolve VBD 44502 2057 15 this this DT 44502 2057 16 lamp lamp NN 44502 2057 17 is be VBZ 44502 2057 18 that that DT 44502 2057 19 of of IN 44502 2057 20 Thomas Thomas NNP 44502 2057 21 A. A. NNP 44502 2057 22 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2057 23 ; ; : 44502 2057 24 and and CC 44502 2057 25 only only RB 44502 2057 26 second second JJ 44502 2057 27 to to IN 44502 2057 28 this this DT 44502 2057 29 foremost foremost JJ 44502 2057 30 name name NN 44502 2057 31 are be VBP 44502 2057 32 those those DT 44502 2057 33 of of IN 44502 2057 34 Swan Swan NNP 44502 2057 35 , , , 44502 2057 36 Lane Lane NNP 44502 2057 37 - - HYPH 44502 2057 38 Fox Fox NNP 44502 2057 39 , , , 44502 2057 40 and and CC 44502 2057 41 Hiram Hiram NNP 44502 2057 42 Maxim Maxim NNP 44502 2057 43 . . . 44502 2058 1 But but CC 44502 2058 2 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2058 3 's 's POS 44502 2058 4 name name NN 44502 2058 5 must must MD 44502 2058 6 stand stand VB 44502 2058 7 preeminent preeminent JJ 44502 2058 8 ; ; : 44502 2058 9 and and CC 44502 2058 10 there there EX 44502 2058 11 are be VBP 44502 2058 12 probably probably RB 44502 2058 13 very very RB 44502 2058 14 few few JJ 44502 2058 15 , , , 44502 2058 16 even even RB 44502 2058 17 among among IN 44502 2058 18 Europeans Europeans NNPS 44502 2058 19 , , , 44502 2058 20 who who WP 44502 2058 21 would would MD 44502 2058 22 attempt attempt VB 44502 2058 23 or or CC 44502 2058 24 wish wish VB 44502 2058 25 to to TO 44502 2058 26 deny deny VB 44502 2058 27 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2058 28 the the DT 44502 2058 29 enviable enviable JJ 44502 2058 30 place place NN 44502 2058 31 as as IN 44502 2058 32 the the DT 44502 2058 33 actual actual JJ 44502 2058 34 perfecter perfecter NN 44502 2058 35 of of IN 44502 2058 36 the the DT 44502 2058 37 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2058 38 - - HYPH 44502 2058 39 light light NN 44502 2058 40 bulb bulb NN 44502 2058 41 . . . 44502 2059 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 2059 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 2059 3 : : : 44502 2059 4 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 44502 2059 5 A. a. NN 44502 2059 6 EDISON edison NN 44502 2059 7 AND and CC 44502 2059 8 THE the DT 44502 2059 9 DYNAMO dynamo JJ 44502 2059 10 THAT that WDT 44502 2059 11 GENERATED generate VBD 44502 2059 12 THE the DT 44502 2059 13 FIRST first JJ 44502 2059 14 COMMERCIAL commercial JJ 44502 2059 15 ELECTRIC electric NN 44502 2059 16 LIGHT light NN 44502 2059 17 . . . 44502 2059 18 ] ] -RRB- 44502 2060 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2060 2 is be VBZ 44502 2060 3 said say VBN 44502 2060 4 that that IN 44502 2060 5 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2060 6 first first RB 44502 2060 7 conceived conceive VBD 44502 2060 8 the the DT 44502 2060 9 idea idea NN 44502 2060 10 of of IN 44502 2060 11 an an DT 44502 2060 12 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2060 13 electric electric JJ 44502 2060 14 light light NN 44502 2060 15 while while IN 44502 2060 16 on on IN 44502 2060 17 a a DT 44502 2060 18 trip trip NN 44502 2060 19 to to IN 44502 2060 20 the the DT 44502 2060 21 Rocky Rocky NNP 44502 2060 22 Mountains Mountains NNPS 44502 2060 23 in in IN 44502 2060 24 company company NN 44502 2060 25 with with IN 44502 2060 26 Draper Draper NNP 44502 2060 27 , , , 44502 2060 28 in in IN 44502 2060 29 1878 1878 CD 44502 2060 30 . . . 44502 2061 1 Be be VB 44502 2061 2 this this DT 44502 2061 3 as as IN 44502 2061 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2061 5 may may MD 44502 2061 6 , , , 44502 2061 7 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2061 8 certainly certainly RB 44502 2061 9 set set VBD 44502 2061 10 to to TO 44502 2061 11 work work VB 44502 2061 12 immediately immediately RB 44502 2061 13 after after IN 44502 2061 14 completing complete VBG 44502 2061 15 this this DT 44502 2061 16 journey journey NN 44502 2061 17 , , , 44502 2061 18 and and CC 44502 2061 19 never never RB 44502 2061 20 relaxed relax VBD 44502 2061 21 or or CC 44502 2061 22 ceased cease VBD 44502 2061 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2061 24 efforts effort NNS 44502 2061 25 until until IN 44502 2061 26 a a DT 44502 2061 27 practical practical JJ 44502 2061 28 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2061 29 lamp lamp NN 44502 2061 30 had have VBD 44502 2061 31 been be VBN 44502 2061 32 produced produce VBN 44502 2061 33 . . . 44502 2062 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2062 2 idea idea NN 44502 2062 3 was be VBD 44502 2062 4 to to TO 44502 2062 5 perfect perfect VB 44502 2062 6 a a DT 44502 2062 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 2062 8 that that WDT 44502 2062 9 would would MD 44502 2062 10 do do VB 44502 2062 11 everything everything NN 44502 2062 12 that that DT 44502 2062 13 gas gas NN 44502 2062 14 could could MD 44502 2062 15 do do VB 44502 2062 16 , , , 44502 2062 17 and and CC 44502 2062 18 more more JJR 44502 2062 19 ; ; : 44502 2062 20 a a DT 44502 2062 21 lamp lamp NN 44502 2062 22 that that WDT 44502 2062 23 would would MD 44502 2062 24 give give VB 44502 2062 25 a a DT 44502 2062 26 clear clear JJ 44502 2062 27 , , , 44502 2062 28 steady steady JJ 44502 2062 29 light light NN 44502 2062 30 , , , 44502 2062 31 without without IN 44502 2062 32 odor odor NN 44502 2062 33 , , , 44502 2062 34 or or CC 44502 2062 35 excessive excessive JJ 44502 2062 36 heat heat NN 44502 2062 37 such such JJ 44502 2062 38 as as IN 44502 2062 39 was be VBD 44502 2062 40 given give VBN 44502 2062 41 by by IN 44502 2062 42 the the DT 44502 2062 43 arc arc NNP 44502 2062 44 lights light NNS 44502 2062 45 -- -- : 44502 2062 46 in in IN 44502 2062 47 short short JJ 44502 2062 48 , , , 44502 2062 49 a a DT 44502 2062 50 household household NN 44502 2062 51 lamp lamp NN 44502 2062 52 . . . 44502 2063 1 Early early RB 44502 2063 2 in in IN 44502 2063 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2063 4 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2063 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2063 6 abandoned abandon VBD 44502 2063 7 the the DT 44502 2063 8 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 2063 9 arc arc NNP 44502 2063 10 , , , 44502 2063 11 deciding decide VBG 44502 2063 12 that that IN 44502 2063 13 a a DT 44502 2063 14 successful successful JJ 44502 2063 15 lamp lamp NN 44502 2063 16 must must MD 44502 2063 17 be be VB 44502 2063 18 one one CD 44502 2063 19 in in IN 44502 2063 20 which which WDT 44502 2063 21 incandescence incandescence NN 44502 2063 22 is be VBZ 44502 2063 23 produced produce VBN 44502 2063 24 by by IN 44502 2063 25 a a DT 44502 2063 26 strong strong JJ 44502 2063 27 current current NN 44502 2063 28 in in IN 44502 2063 29 a a DT 44502 2063 30 conductor conductor NN 44502 2063 31 , , , 44502 2063 32 the the DT 44502 2063 33 heat heat NN 44502 2063 34 caused cause VBN 44502 2063 35 by by IN 44502 2063 36 the the DT 44502 2063 37 resistance resistance NN 44502 2063 38 to to IN 44502 2063 39 the the DT 44502 2063 40 current current NN 44502 2063 41 producing produce VBG 44502 2063 42 the the DT 44502 2063 43 glow glow NN 44502 2063 44 and and CC 44502 2063 45 light light NN 44502 2063 46 . . . 44502 2064 1 But but CC 44502 2064 2 when when WRB 44502 2064 3 search search NN 44502 2064 4 was be VBD 44502 2064 5 made make VBN 44502 2064 6 for for IN 44502 2064 7 a a DT 44502 2064 8 suitable suitable JJ 44502 2064 9 substance substance NN 44502 2064 10 possessing possess VBG 44502 2064 11 the the DT 44502 2064 12 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2064 13 properties property NNS 44502 2064 14 to to TO 44502 2064 15 be be VB 44502 2064 16 the the DT 44502 2064 17 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2064 18 material material NN 44502 2064 19 , , , 44502 2064 20 the the DT 44502 2064 21 inventor inventor NN 44502 2064 22 was be VBD 44502 2064 23 confronted confront VBN 44502 2064 24 by by IN 44502 2064 25 a a DT 44502 2064 26 vast vast JJ 44502 2064 27 array array NN 44502 2064 28 of of IN 44502 2064 29 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 2064 30 . . . 44502 2065 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2065 2 was be VBD 44502 2065 3 of of IN 44502 2065 4 course course NN 44502 2065 5 essential essential JJ 44502 2065 6 that that IN 44502 2065 7 the the DT 44502 2065 8 substance substance NN 44502 2065 9 must must MD 44502 2065 10 remain remain VB 44502 2065 11 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2065 12 without without IN 44502 2065 13 burning burn VBG 44502 2065 14 , , , 44502 2065 15 and and CC 44502 2065 16 at at IN 44502 2065 17 the the DT 44502 2065 18 same same JJ 44502 2065 19 time time NN 44502 2065 20 offer offer VBP 44502 2065 21 a a DT 44502 2065 22 resistance resistance NN 44502 2065 23 to to IN 44502 2065 24 the the DT 44502 2065 25 passage passage NN 44502 2065 26 of of IN 44502 2065 27 the the DT 44502 2065 28 current current NN 44502 2065 29 precisely precisely RB 44502 2065 30 such such JJ 44502 2065 31 as as IN 44502 2065 32 would would MD 44502 2065 33 bring bring VB 44502 2065 34 about about RP 44502 2065 35 the the DT 44502 2065 36 heating heating NN 44502 2065 37 that that WDT 44502 2065 38 produced produce VBD 44502 2065 39 incandescence incandescence NN 44502 2065 40 . . . 44502 2066 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2066 2 should should MD 44502 2066 3 be be VB 44502 2066 4 infusible infusible JJ 44502 2066 5 even even RB 44502 2066 6 under under IN 44502 2066 7 this this DT 44502 2066 8 high high JJ 44502 2066 9 degree degree NN 44502 2066 10 of of IN 44502 2066 11 heat heat NN 44502 2066 12 , , , 44502 2066 13 or or CC 44502 2066 14 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 2066 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2066 16 would would MD 44502 2066 17 soon soon RB 44502 2066 18 disappear disappear VB 44502 2066 19 ; ; : 44502 2066 20 and and CC 44502 2066 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2066 22 must must MD 44502 2066 23 not not RB 44502 2066 24 be be VB 44502 2066 25 readily readily RB 44502 2066 26 oxidizable oxidizable JJ 44502 2066 27 , , , 44502 2066 28 or or CC 44502 2066 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2066 30 would would MD 44502 2066 31 be be VB 44502 2066 32 destroyed destroy VBN 44502 2066 33 as as IN 44502 2066 34 by by IN 44502 2066 35 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2066 36 combustion combustion NN 44502 2066 37 . . . 44502 2067 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2067 2 should should MD 44502 2067 3 also also RB 44502 2067 4 be be VB 44502 2067 5 of of IN 44502 2067 6 material material NN 44502 2067 7 reducible reducible JJ 44502 2067 8 to to IN 44502 2067 9 a a DT 44502 2067 10 filament filament NN 44502 2067 11 as as RB 44502 2067 12 fine fine JJ 44502 2067 13 as as IN 44502 2067 14 hair hair NN 44502 2067 15 , , , 44502 2067 16 but but CC 44502 2067 17 capable capable JJ 44502 2067 18 of of IN 44502 2067 19 preserving preserve VBG 44502 2067 20 a a DT 44502 2067 21 rigid rigid JJ 44502 2067 22 form form NN 44502 2067 23 . . . 44502 2068 1 These these DT 44502 2068 2 , , , 44502 2068 3 among among IN 44502 2068 4 others other NNS 44502 2068 5 , , , 44502 2068 6 were be VBD 44502 2068 7 the the DT 44502 2068 8 qualities quality NNS 44502 2068 9 to to TO 44502 2068 10 be be VB 44502 2068 11 considered consider VBN 44502 2068 12 in in IN 44502 2068 13 selecting select VBG 44502 2068 14 this this DT 44502 2068 15 apparently apparently RB 44502 2068 16 simple simple JJ 44502 2068 17 filament filament NN 44502 2068 18 for for IN 44502 2068 19 the the DT 44502 2068 20 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2068 21 lamp lamp NN 44502 2068 22 . . . 44502 2069 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2069 2 was be VBD 44502 2069 3 not not RB 44502 2069 4 a a DT 44502 2069 5 task task NN 44502 2069 6 for for IN 44502 2069 7 the the DT 44502 2069 8 tyro tyro NN 44502 2069 9 , , , 44502 2069 10 therefore therefore RB 44502 2069 11 , , , 44502 2069 12 that that IN 44502 2069 13 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2069 14 undertook undertake VBD 44502 2069 15 when when WRB 44502 2069 16 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2069 17 began begin VBD 44502 2069 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2069 19 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2069 20 for for IN 44502 2069 21 producing produce VBG 44502 2069 22 an an DT 44502 2069 23 " " `` 44502 2069 24 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2069 25 lamp lamp NN 44502 2069 26 . . . 44502 2069 27 " " '' 44502 2070 1 The the DT 44502 2070 2 substance substance NN 44502 2070 3 in in IN 44502 2070 4 nature nature NN 44502 2070 5 that that WDT 44502 2070 6 seemed seem VBD 44502 2070 7 to to TO 44502 2070 8 possess possess VB 44502 2070 9 most most JJS 44502 2070 10 of of IN 44502 2070 11 the the DT 44502 2070 12 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2070 13 qualities quality NNS 44502 2070 14 just just RB 44502 2070 15 enumerated enumerate VBN 44502 2070 16 was be VBD 44502 2070 17 the the DT 44502 2070 18 metal metal NN 44502 2070 19 platinum platinum NN 44502 2070 20 , , , 44502 2070 21 and and CC 44502 2070 22 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2070 23 began begin VBD 44502 2070 24 at at IN 44502 2070 25 once once RB 44502 2070 26 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 2070 27 with with IN 44502 2070 28 this this DT 44502 2070 29 . . . 44502 2071 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2071 2 made make VBD 44502 2071 3 a a DT 44502 2071 4 small small JJ 44502 2071 5 spiral spiral NN 44502 2071 6 of of IN 44502 2071 7 very very RB 44502 2071 8 fine fine JJ 44502 2071 9 platinum platinum NN 44502 2071 10 wire wire NN 44502 2071 11 , , , 44502 2071 12 which which WDT 44502 2071 13 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2071 14 enclosed enclose VBD 44502 2071 15 in in IN 44502 2071 16 a a DT 44502 2071 17 glass glass NN 44502 2071 18 globe globe NN 44502 2071 19 about about IN 44502 2071 20 the the DT 44502 2071 21 size size NN 44502 2071 22 of of IN 44502 2071 23 an an DT 44502 2071 24 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2071 25 baseball baseball NN 44502 2071 26 . . . 44502 2072 1 The the DT 44502 2072 2 two two CD 44502 2072 3 ends end NNS 44502 2072 4 of of IN 44502 2072 5 the the DT 44502 2072 6 wires wire NNS 44502 2072 7 connected connect VBN 44502 2072 8 with with IN 44502 2072 9 outside outside JJ 44502 2072 10 conducting conduct VBG 44502 2072 11 wires wire NNS 44502 2072 12 , , , 44502 2072 13 which which WDT 44502 2072 14 were be VBD 44502 2072 15 sealed seal VBN 44502 2072 16 into into IN 44502 2072 17 the the DT 44502 2072 18 base base NN 44502 2072 19 of of IN 44502 2072 20 the the DT 44502 2072 21 bulb bulb NN 44502 2072 22 . . . 44502 2073 1 The the DT 44502 2073 2 air air NN 44502 2073 3 in in IN 44502 2073 4 the the DT 44502 2073 5 bulb bulb NN 44502 2073 6 had have VBD 44502 2073 7 to to TO 44502 2073 8 be be VB 44502 2073 9 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 2073 10 and and CC 44502 2073 11 a a DT 44502 2073 12 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 2073 13 maintained maintain VBD 44502 2073 14 to to TO 44502 2073 15 diminish diminish VB 44502 2073 16 the the DT 44502 2073 17 loss loss NN 44502 2073 18 of of IN 44502 2073 19 heat heat NN 44502 2073 20 and and CC 44502 2073 21 of of IN 44502 2073 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 2073 23 and and CC 44502 2073 24 to to TO 44502 2073 25 prevent prevent VB 44502 2073 26 the the DT 44502 2073 27 oxidation oxidation NN 44502 2073 28 of of IN 44502 2073 29 the the DT 44502 2073 30 platinum platinum NN 44502 2073 31 . . . 44502 2074 1 But but CC 44502 2074 2 when when WRB 44502 2074 3 the the DT 44502 2074 4 current current NN 44502 2074 5 was be VBD 44502 2074 6 passed pass VBN 44502 2074 7 through through IN 44502 2074 8 the the DT 44502 2074 9 spiral spiral JJ 44502 2074 10 wire wire NN 44502 2074 11 in in IN 44502 2074 12 this this DT 44502 2074 13 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 2074 14 a a DT 44502 2074 15 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2074 16 change change NN 44502 2074 17 took take VBD 44502 2074 18 place place NN 44502 2074 19 in in IN 44502 2074 20 the the DT 44502 2074 21 platinum platinum NN 44502 2074 22 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2074 23 . . . 44502 2075 1 The the DT 44502 2075 2 gases gas NNS 44502 2075 3 retained retain VBD 44502 2075 4 in in IN 44502 2075 5 the the DT 44502 2075 6 pores pore NNS 44502 2075 7 of of IN 44502 2075 8 the the DT 44502 2075 9 metal metal NN 44502 2075 10 at at IN 44502 2075 11 once once RB 44502 2075 12 escaped escape VBD 44502 2075 13 , , , 44502 2075 14 and and CC 44502 2075 15 the the DT 44502 2075 16 wire wire NN 44502 2075 17 took take VBD 44502 2075 18 on on RP 44502 2075 19 such such JJ 44502 2075 20 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2075 21 physical physical JJ 44502 2075 22 properties property NNS 44502 2075 23 that that WDT 44502 2075 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2075 25 was be VBD 44502 2075 26 supposed suppose VBN 44502 2075 27 for for IN 44502 2075 28 a a DT 44502 2075 29 time time NN 44502 2075 30 by by IN 44502 2075 31 some some DT 44502 2075 32 physicists physicist NNS 44502 2075 33 that that WDT 44502 2075 34 a a DT 44502 2075 35 new new JJ 44502 2075 36 metal metal NN 44502 2075 37 had have VBD 44502 2075 38 been be VBN 44502 2075 39 produced produce VBN 44502 2075 40 . . . 44502 2076 1 The the DT 44502 2076 2 metal metal NN 44502 2076 3 acquired acquire VBD 44502 2076 4 a a DT 44502 2076 5 very very RB 44502 2076 6 high high JJ 44502 2076 7 degree degree NN 44502 2076 8 of of IN 44502 2076 9 elasticity elasticity NN 44502 2076 10 and and CC 44502 2076 11 became become VBD 44502 2076 12 susceptible susceptible JJ 44502 2076 13 of of IN 44502 2076 14 a a DT 44502 2076 15 high high JJ 44502 2076 16 polish polish NN 44502 2076 17 like like IN 44502 2076 18 silver silver NN 44502 2076 19 , , , 44502 2076 20 at at IN 44502 2076 21 the the DT 44502 2076 22 same same JJ 44502 2076 23 time time NN 44502 2076 24 becoming become VBG 44502 2076 25 almost almost RB 44502 2076 26 as as RB 44502 2076 27 hard hard JJ 44502 2076 28 as as IN 44502 2076 29 steel steel NN 44502 2076 30 . . . 44502 2077 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2077 2 also also RB 44502 2077 3 acquired acquire VBD 44502 2077 4 a a DT 44502 2077 5 greater great JJR 44502 2077 6 calorific calorific NN 44502 2077 7 capacity capacity NN 44502 2077 8 so so IN 44502 2077 9 that that IN 44502 2077 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2077 11 could could MD 44502 2077 12 be be VB 44502 2077 13 made make VBN 44502 2077 14 much much RB 44502 2077 15 more more RBR 44502 2077 16 luminous luminous JJ 44502 2077 17 without without IN 44502 2077 18 fusing fuse VBG 44502 2077 19 . . . 44502 2078 1 To to TO 44502 2078 2 diminish diminish VB 44502 2078 3 the the DT 44502 2078 4 loss loss NN 44502 2078 5 of of IN 44502 2078 6 heat heat NN 44502 2078 7 the the DT 44502 2078 8 wire wire NN 44502 2078 9 was be VBD 44502 2078 10 coated coat VBN 44502 2078 11 with with IN 44502 2078 12 some some DT 44502 2078 13 metallic metallic JJ 44502 2078 14 oxide oxide NN 44502 2078 15 , , , 44502 2078 16 and and CC 44502 2078 17 the the DT 44502 2078 18 slope slope NN 44502 2078 19 of of IN 44502 2078 20 the the DT 44502 2078 21 spiral spiral NN 44502 2078 22 also also RB 44502 2078 23 aided aid VBD 44502 2078 24 in in IN 44502 2078 25 this this DT 44502 2078 26 as as IN 44502 2078 27 each each DT 44502 2078 28 turn turn NN 44502 2078 29 of of IN 44502 2078 30 the the DT 44502 2078 31 spiral spiral JJ 44502 2078 32 radiated radiate VBD 44502 2078 33 heat heat NN 44502 2078 34 upon upon IN 44502 2078 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2078 36 neighbor neighbor NN 44502 2078 37 , , , 44502 2078 38 thus thus RB 44502 2078 39 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 2078 40 a a DT 44502 2078 41 certain certain JJ 44502 2078 42 amount amount NN 44502 2078 43 that that WDT 44502 2078 44 would would MD 44502 2078 45 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 2078 46 have have VB 44502 2078 47 been be VBN 44502 2078 48 lost lose VBN 44502 2078 49 . . . 44502 2079 1 But but CC 44502 2079 2 despite despite IN 44502 2079 3 all all PDT 44502 2079 4 this this DT 44502 2079 5 , , , 44502 2079 6 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2079 7 found find VBD 44502 2079 8 , , , 44502 2079 9 after after IN 44502 2079 10 tedious tedious JJ 44502 2079 11 experimenting experimenting NN 44502 2079 12 , , , 44502 2079 13 that that IN 44502 2079 14 platinum platinum NN 44502 2079 15 did do VBD 44502 2079 16 not not RB 44502 2079 17 fulfil fulfil VB 44502 2079 18 the the DT 44502 2079 19 requirements requirement NNS 44502 2079 20 of of IN 44502 2079 21 a a DT 44502 2079 22 practical practical JJ 44502 2079 23 filament filament NN 44502 2079 24 for for IN 44502 2079 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2079 26 lamp lamp NN 44502 2079 27 ; ; : 44502 2079 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2079 29 either either CC 44502 2079 30 melted melt VBD 44502 2079 31 or or CC 44502 2079 32 disintegrated disintegrate VBN 44502 2079 33 in in IN 44502 2079 34 a a DT 44502 2079 35 short short JJ 44502 2079 36 time time NN 44502 2079 37 and and CC 44502 2079 38 became become VBD 44502 2079 39 useless useless JJ 44502 2079 40 ; ; : 44502 2079 41 and and CC 44502 2079 42 the the DT 44502 2079 43 other other JJ 44502 2079 44 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2079 45 had have VBD 44502 2079 46 met meet VBN 44502 2079 47 with with IN 44502 2079 48 the the DT 44502 2079 49 same same JJ 44502 2079 50 obstacles obstacle NNS 44502 2079 51 to to IN 44502 2079 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2079 53 use use NN 44502 2079 54 , , , 44502 2079 55 and and CC 44502 2079 56 were be VBD 44502 2079 57 forced force VBN 44502 2079 58 to to IN 44502 2079 59 the the DT 44502 2079 60 same same JJ 44502 2079 61 conclusion conclusion NN 44502 2079 62 . . . 44502 2080 1 Some some DT 44502 2080 2 other other JJ 44502 2080 3 substance substance NN 44502 2080 4 must must MD 44502 2080 5 be be VB 44502 2080 6 found find VBN 44502 2080 7 . . . 44502 2081 1 The the DT 44502 2081 2 use use NN 44502 2081 3 of of IN 44502 2081 4 carbon carbon NN 44502 2081 5 for for IN 44502 2081 6 arc arc NN 44502 2081 7 lights light NNS 44502 2081 8 and and CC 44502 2081 9 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2081 10 's 's POS 44502 2081 11 own own JJ 44502 2081 12 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2081 13 with with IN 44502 2081 14 carbon carbon NN 44502 2081 15 in in IN 44502 2081 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2081 17 work work NN 44502 2081 18 on on IN 44502 2081 19 the the DT 44502 2081 20 telephone telephone NN 44502 2081 21 naturally naturally RB 44502 2081 22 suggested suggest VBD 44502 2081 23 this this DT 44502 2081 24 substance substance NN 44502 2081 25 as as IN 44502 2081 26 a a DT 44502 2081 27 possibility possibility NN 44502 2081 28 . . . 44502 2082 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2082 2 is be VBZ 44502 2082 3 said say VBN 44502 2082 4 that that IN 44502 2082 5 this this DT 44502 2082 6 idea idea NN 44502 2082 7 was be VBD 44502 2082 8 brought bring VBN 44502 2082 9 forcibly forcibly RB 44502 2082 10 to to IN 44502 2082 11 the the DT 44502 2082 12 inventor inventor NN 44502 2082 13 's 's POS 44502 2082 14 attention attention NN 44502 2082 15 by by IN 44502 2082 16 noticing notice VBG 44502 2082 17 the the DT 44502 2082 18 delicate delicate JJ 44502 2082 19 spiral spiral NN 44502 2082 20 of of IN 44502 2082 21 vegetable vegetable NN 44502 2082 22 carbon carbon NN 44502 2082 23 left leave VBN 44502 2082 24 in in IN 44502 2082 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2082 26 hand hand NN 44502 2082 27 after after IN 44502 2082 28 using use VBG 44502 2082 29 a a DT 44502 2082 30 twisted twisted JJ 44502 2082 31 bit bit NN 44502 2082 32 of of IN 44502 2082 33 paper paper NN 44502 2082 34 , , , 44502 2082 35 one one CD 44502 2082 36 day day NN 44502 2082 37 , , , 44502 2082 38 for for IN 44502 2082 39 lighting light VBG 44502 2082 40 a a DT 44502 2082 41 cigar cigar NN 44502 2082 42 . . . 44502 2083 1 This this DT 44502 2083 2 spiral spiral NN 44502 2083 3 of of IN 44502 2083 4 carbon carbon NN 44502 2083 5 was be VBD 44502 2083 6 , , , 44502 2083 7 of of IN 44502 2083 8 course course NN 44502 2083 9 , , , 44502 2083 10 too too RB 44502 2083 11 fragile fragile JJ 44502 2083 12 to to TO 44502 2083 13 be be VB 44502 2083 14 of of IN 44502 2083 15 use use NN 44502 2083 16 in in IN 44502 2083 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2083 18 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2083 19 form form NN 44502 2083 20 . . . 44502 2084 1 But but CC 44502 2084 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2084 3 occurred occur VBD 44502 2084 4 to to IN 44502 2084 5 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2084 6 that that IN 44502 2084 7 if if IN 44502 2084 8 a a DT 44502 2084 9 means means NN 44502 2084 10 of of IN 44502 2084 11 consolidating consolidate VBG 44502 2084 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2084 13 could could MD 44502 2084 14 be be VB 44502 2084 15 found find VBN 44502 2084 16 , , , 44502 2084 17 there there EX 44502 2084 18 was be VBD 44502 2084 19 reason reason NN 44502 2084 20 to to TO 44502 2084 21 hope hope VB 44502 2084 22 that that IN 44502 2084 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2084 24 would would MD 44502 2084 25 answer answer VB 44502 2084 26 the the DT 44502 2084 27 purpose purpose NN 44502 2084 28 . . . 44502 2085 1 Experiments experiment NNS 44502 2085 2 were be VBD 44502 2085 3 begun begin VBN 44502 2085 4 at at IN 44502 2085 5 once once RB 44502 2085 6 , , , 44502 2085 7 therefore therefore RB 44502 2085 8 , , , 44502 2085 9 not not RB 44502 2085 10 only only RB 44502 2085 11 with with IN 44502 2085 12 processes process NNS 44502 2085 13 of of IN 44502 2085 14 consolidation consolidation NN 44502 2085 15 but but CC 44502 2085 16 also also RB 44502 2085 17 with with IN 44502 2085 18 various various JJ 44502 2085 19 kinds kind NNS 44502 2085 20 of of IN 44502 2085 21 paper paper NN 44502 2085 22 , , , 44502 2085 23 and and CC 44502 2085 24 neither neither CC 44502 2085 25 effort effort NN 44502 2085 26 nor nor CC 44502 2085 27 expense expense NN 44502 2085 28 was be VBD 44502 2085 29 spared spare VBN 44502 2085 30 to to TO 44502 2085 31 test test VB 44502 2085 32 every every DT 44502 2085 33 known know VBN 44502 2085 34 variety variety NN 44502 2085 35 of of IN 44502 2085 36 paper paper NN 44502 2085 37 . . . 44502 2086 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 2086 2 , , , 44502 2086 3 many many JJ 44502 2086 4 new new JJ 44502 2086 5 varieties variety NNS 44502 2086 6 of of IN 44502 2086 7 paper paper NN 44502 2086 8 were be VBD 44502 2086 9 manufactured manufacture VBN 44502 2086 10 at at IN 44502 2086 11 great great JJ 44502 2086 12 expense expense NN 44502 2086 13 from from IN 44502 2086 14 substances substance NNS 44502 2086 15 having have VBG 44502 2086 16 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2086 17 fibres fibre NNS 44502 2086 18 . . . 44502 2087 1 One one CD 44502 2087 2 of of IN 44502 2087 3 these these DT 44502 2087 4 , , , 44502 2087 5 made make VBN 44502 2087 6 from from IN 44502 2087 7 a a DT 44502 2087 8 delicate delicate JJ 44502 2087 9 cotton cotton NN 44502 2087 10 grown grow VBN 44502 2087 11 on on IN 44502 2087 12 some some DT 44502 2087 13 little little JJ 44502 2087 14 islands island NNS 44502 2087 15 off off IN 44502 2087 16 South South NNP 44502 2087 17 Carolina Carolina NNP 44502 2087 18 , , , 44502 2087 19 gave give VBD 44502 2087 20 a a DT 44502 2087 21 carbon carbon NN 44502 2087 22 free free JJ 44502 2087 23 from from IN 44502 2087 24 ash ash NN 44502 2087 25 , , , 44502 2087 26 and and CC 44502 2087 27 seemed seem VBD 44502 2087 28 to to TO 44502 2087 29 promise promise VB 44502 2087 30 good good JJ 44502 2087 31 results result NNS 44502 2087 32 ; ; : 44502 2087 33 but but CC 44502 2087 34 later later RB 44502 2087 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2087 36 was be VBD 44502 2087 37 found find VBN 44502 2087 38 that that IN 44502 2087 39 the the DT 44502 2087 40 current current NN 44502 2087 41 of of IN 44502 2087 42 electricity electricity NN 44502 2087 43 did do VBD 44502 2087 44 not not RB 44502 2087 45 circulate circulate VB 44502 2087 46 through through IN 44502 2087 47 this this DT 44502 2087 48 substance substance NN 44502 2087 49 with with IN 44502 2087 50 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 2087 51 regularity regularity NN 44502 2087 52 to to TO 44502 2087 53 get get VB 44502 2087 54 protracted protract VBN 44502 2087 55 and and CC 44502 2087 56 uniform uniform JJ 44502 2087 57 effects effect NNS 44502 2087 58 . . . 44502 2088 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 2088 2 , , , 44502 2088 3 since since IN 44502 2088 4 many many JJ 44502 2088 5 things thing NNS 44502 2088 6 pointed point VBD 44502 2088 7 to to IN 44502 2088 8 this this DT 44502 2088 9 fibre fibre NN 44502 2088 10 carbon carbon NN 44502 2088 11 as as IN 44502 2088 12 the the DT 44502 2088 13 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2088 14 substance substance NN 44502 2088 15 , , , 44502 2088 16 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2088 17 set set VBD 44502 2088 18 about about RB 44502 2088 19 determining determine VBG 44502 2088 20 the the DT 44502 2088 21 cause cause NN 44502 2088 22 of of IN 44502 2088 23 the the DT 44502 2088 24 irregularity irregularity NN 44502 2088 25 in in IN 44502 2088 26 the the DT 44502 2088 27 circulation circulation NN 44502 2088 28 of of IN 44502 2088 29 the the DT 44502 2088 30 current current NN 44502 2088 31 in in IN 44502 2088 32 the the DT 44502 2088 33 filament filament NN 44502 2088 34 , , , 44502 2088 35 and and CC 44502 2088 36 a a DT 44502 2088 37 number number NN 44502 2088 38 of of IN 44502 2088 39 other other JJ 44502 2088 40 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2088 41 soon soon RB 44502 2088 42 became become VBD 44502 2088 43 interested interested JJ 44502 2088 44 in in IN 44502 2088 45 the the DT 44502 2088 46 problem problem NN 44502 2088 47 . . . 44502 2089 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2089 2 was be VBD 44502 2089 3 soon soon RB 44502 2089 4 determined determine VBN 44502 2089 5 that that IN 44502 2089 6 the the DT 44502 2089 7 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2089 8 of of IN 44502 2089 9 the the DT 44502 2089 10 fibres fibre NNS 44502 2089 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2089 12 were be VBD 44502 2089 13 directly directly RB 44502 2089 14 responsible responsible JJ 44502 2089 15 for for IN 44502 2089 16 the the DT 44502 2089 17 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2089 18 . . . 44502 2090 1 In in IN 44502 2090 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2090 3 paper paper NN 44502 2090 4 the the DT 44502 2090 5 fibres fibre NNS 44502 2090 6 are be VBP 44502 2090 7 pressed press VBN 44502 2090 8 together together RB 44502 2090 9 without without IN 44502 2090 10 any any DT 44502 2090 11 special special JJ 44502 2090 12 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2090 13 , , , 44502 2090 14 like like IN 44502 2090 15 wool wool NN 44502 2090 16 fibres fibre NNS 44502 2090 17 in in IN 44502 2090 18 felting felting NN 44502 2090 19 . . . 44502 2091 1 In in IN 44502 2091 2 passing pass VBG 44502 2091 3 through through IN 44502 2091 4 such such PDT 44502 2091 5 a a DT 44502 2091 6 substance substance NN 44502 2091 7 , , , 44502 2091 8 therefore therefore RB 44502 2091 9 , , , 44502 2091 10 the the DT 44502 2091 11 current current NN 44502 2091 12 can can MD 44502 2091 13 not not RB 44502 2091 14 travel travel VB 44502 2091 15 along along IN 44502 2091 16 a a DT 44502 2091 17 continuous continuous JJ 44502 2091 18 fibre fibre NN 44502 2091 19 , , , 44502 2091 20 but but CC 44502 2091 21 must must MD 44502 2091 22 jump jump VB 44502 2091 23 from from IN 44502 2091 24 fibre fibre NNP 44502 2091 25 to to IN 44502 2091 26 fibre fibre NNP 44502 2091 27 , , , 44502 2091 28 " " '' 44502 2091 29 like like IN 44502 2091 30 a a DT 44502 2091 31 man man NN 44502 2091 32 crossing cross VBG 44502 2091 33 a a DT 44502 2091 34 brook brook NN 44502 2091 35 on on IN 44502 2091 36 stepping stepping JJ 44502 2091 37 - - HYPH 44502 2091 38 stones stone NNS 44502 2091 39 . . . 44502 2091 40 " " '' 44502 2092 1 Each each DT 44502 2092 2 piece piece NN 44502 2092 3 of of IN 44502 2092 4 fibre fibre NN 44502 2092 5 constitutes constitute VBZ 44502 2092 6 a a DT 44502 2092 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 2092 8 or or CC 44502 2092 9 miniature miniature JJ 44502 2092 10 voltaic voltaic NNP 44502 2092 11 arc arc NNP 44502 2092 12 , , , 44502 2092 13 so so IN 44502 2092 14 that that IN 44502 2092 15 the the DT 44502 2092 16 current current NN 44502 2092 17 is be VBZ 44502 2092 18 no no RB 44502 2092 19 longer long RBR 44502 2092 20 a a DT 44502 2092 21 continuous continuous JJ 44502 2092 22 one one NN 44502 2092 23 ; ; : 44502 2092 24 and and CC 44502 2092 25 the the DT 44502 2092 26 little little JJ 44502 2092 27 interior interior JJ 44502 2092 28 sparks spark NNS 44502 2092 29 thus thus RB 44502 2092 30 generated generate VBN 44502 2092 31 quickly quickly RB 44502 2092 32 destroy destroy VB 44502 2092 33 the the DT 44502 2092 34 filament filament NN 44502 2092 35 . . . 44502 2093 1 This this DT 44502 2093 2 discovery discovery NN 44502 2093 3 made make VBD 44502 2093 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2093 5 apparent apparent JJ 44502 2093 6 that that IN 44502 2093 7 such such PDT 44502 2093 8 an an DT 44502 2093 9 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2093 10 , , , 44502 2093 11 feltlike feltlike NN 44502 2093 12 substance substance NN 44502 2093 13 as as IN 44502 2093 14 paper paper NN 44502 2093 15 could could MD 44502 2093 16 not not RB 44502 2093 17 be be VB 44502 2093 18 made make VBN 44502 2093 19 to to TO 44502 2093 20 answer answer VB 44502 2093 21 the the DT 44502 2093 22 purpose purpose NN 44502 2093 23 , , , 44502 2093 24 and and CC 44502 2093 25 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2093 26 set set VBD 44502 2093 27 about about IN 44502 2093 28 searching search VBG 44502 2093 29 for for IN 44502 2093 30 some some DT 44502 2093 31 natural natural JJ 44502 2093 32 substance substance NN 44502 2093 33 having have VBG 44502 2093 34 fibres fibre NNS 44502 2093 35 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 2093 36 long long JJ 44502 2093 37 to to TO 44502 2093 38 give give VB 44502 2093 39 the the DT 44502 2093 40 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2093 41 homogeneity homogeneity NN 44502 2093 42 for for IN 44502 2093 43 the the DT 44502 2093 44 passage passage NN 44502 2093 45 of of IN 44502 2093 46 the the DT 44502 2093 47 current current NN 44502 2093 48 . . . 44502 2094 1 For for IN 44502 2094 2 this this DT 44502 2094 3 purpose purpose NN 44502 2094 4 specimens specimen NNS 44502 2094 5 of of IN 44502 2094 6 all all PDT 44502 2094 7 the the DT 44502 2094 8 woods wood NNS 44502 2094 9 and and CC 44502 2094 10 fibre fibre NN 44502 2094 11 - - HYPH 44502 2094 12 substances substance NNS 44502 2094 13 of of IN 44502 2094 14 all all DT 44502 2094 15 countries country NNS 44502 2094 16 were be VBD 44502 2094 17 examined examine VBN 44502 2094 18 . . . 44502 2095 1 Special special JJ 44502 2095 2 agents agent NNS 44502 2095 3 were be VBD 44502 2095 4 sent send VBN 44502 2095 5 to to IN 44502 2095 6 India India NNP 44502 2095 7 , , , 44502 2095 8 China China NNP 44502 2095 9 , , , 44502 2095 10 Japan Japan NNP 44502 2095 11 , , , 44502 2095 12 South South NNP 44502 2095 13 America America NNP 44502 2095 14 , , , 44502 2095 15 in in IN 44502 2095 16 quest quest NN 44502 2095 17 of of IN 44502 2095 18 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2095 19 fibrous fibrous JJ 44502 2095 20 substances substance NNS 44502 2095 21 . . . 44502 2096 1 The the DT 44502 2096 2 various various JJ 44502 2096 3 woods wood NNS 44502 2096 4 thus thus RB 44502 2096 5 secured secure VBN 44502 2096 6 were be VBD 44502 2096 7 despatched despatch VBN 44502 2096 8 to to IN 44502 2096 9 the the DT 44502 2096 10 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2096 11 plant plant NN 44502 2096 12 at at IN 44502 2096 13 Menlo Menlo NNP 44502 2096 14 Park Park NNP 44502 2096 15 and and CC 44502 2096 16 there there EX 44502 2096 17 carefully carefully RB 44502 2096 18 examined examine VBN 44502 2096 19 and and CC 44502 2096 20 tested test VBN 44502 2096 21 . . . 44502 2097 1 Without without IN 44502 2097 2 dwelling dwell VBG 44502 2097 3 on on IN 44502 2097 4 the the DT 44502 2097 5 endless endless JJ 44502 2097 6 details detail NNS 44502 2097 7 of of IN 44502 2097 8 this this DT 44502 2097 9 tedious tedious JJ 44502 2097 10 task task NN 44502 2097 11 , , , 44502 2097 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2097 13 may may MD 44502 2097 14 be be VB 44502 2097 15 said say VBN 44502 2097 16 at at IN 44502 2097 17 once once RB 44502 2097 18 that that IN 44502 2097 19 only only RB 44502 2097 20 three three CD 44502 2097 21 substances substance NNS 44502 2097 22 out out IN 44502 2097 23 of of IN 44502 2097 24 all all PDT 44502 2097 25 the the DT 44502 2097 26 mass mass NN 44502 2097 27 withstood withstand VBD 44502 2097 28 the the DT 44502 2097 29 tests test NNS 44502 2097 30 reasonably reasonably RB 44502 2097 31 well well RB 44502 2097 32 . . . 44502 2098 1 Of of IN 44502 2098 2 these these DT 44502 2098 3 , , , 44502 2098 4 a a DT 44502 2098 5 species species NN 44502 2098 6 of of IN 44502 2098 7 Japanese japanese JJ 44502 2098 8 bamboo bamboo NN 44502 2098 9 was be VBD 44502 2098 10 found find VBN 44502 2098 11 to to TO 44502 2098 12 answer answer VB 44502 2098 13 the the DT 44502 2098 14 purpose purpose NN 44502 2098 15 best best RB 44502 2098 16 . . . 44502 2099 1 Thus thus RB 44502 2099 2 the the DT 44502 2099 3 practical practical JJ 44502 2099 4 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2099 5 lamp lamp NN 44502 2099 6 , , , 44502 2099 7 which which WDT 44502 2099 8 had have VBD 44502 2099 9 cost cost VBN 44502 2099 10 so so RB 44502 2099 11 much much JJ 44502 2099 12 time time NN 44502 2099 13 , , , 44502 2099 14 ingenuity ingenuity NN 44502 2099 15 , , , 44502 2099 16 and and CC 44502 2099 17 money money NN 44502 2099 18 , , , 44502 2099 19 came come VBD 44502 2099 20 into into IN 44502 2099 21 existence existence NN 44502 2099 22 , , , 44502 2099 23 fulfilling fulfil VBG 44502 2099 24 the the DT 44502 2099 25 expectation expectation NN 44502 2099 26 of of IN 44502 2099 27 the the DT 44502 2099 28 most most RBS 44502 2099 29 sanguine sanguine JJ 44502 2099 30 dream dream NN 44502 2099 31 of of IN 44502 2099 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2099 33 inventor inventor NN 44502 2099 34 . . . 44502 2100 1 In in IN 44502 2100 2 using use VBG 44502 2100 3 these these DT 44502 2100 4 bamboo bamboo NN 44502 2100 5 carbon carbon NN 44502 2100 6 filaments filament VBZ 44502 2100 7 the the DT 44502 2100 8 original original JJ 44502 2100 9 spiral spiral JJ 44502 2100 10 form form NN 44502 2100 11 of of IN 44502 2100 12 filament filament NN 44502 2100 13 was be VBD 44502 2100 14 abandoned abandon VBN 44502 2100 15 , , , 44502 2100 16 the the DT 44502 2100 17 now now RB 44502 2100 18 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2100 19 elongated elongated JJ 44502 2100 20 horseshoe horseshoe NNP 44502 2100 21 being be VBG 44502 2100 22 adopted adopt VBN 44502 2100 23 , , , 44502 2100 24 as as IN 44502 2100 25 the the DT 44502 2100 26 carbon carbon NN 44502 2100 27 could could MD 44502 2100 28 not not RB 44502 2100 29 be be VB 44502 2100 30 bent bent JJ 44502 2100 31 into into IN 44502 2100 32 the the DT 44502 2100 33 tortuous tortuous JJ 44502 2100 34 shapes shape NNS 44502 2100 35 possible possible JJ 44502 2100 36 with with IN 44502 2100 37 platinum platinum NN 44502 2100 38 . . . 44502 2101 1 Later later RBR 44502 2101 2 various various JJ 44502 2101 3 modifications modification NNS 44502 2101 4 in in IN 44502 2101 5 the the DT 44502 2101 6 shape shape NN 44502 2101 7 of of IN 44502 2101 8 the the DT 44502 2101 9 filament filament NN 44502 2101 10 were be VBD 44502 2101 11 made make VBN 44502 2101 12 , , , 44502 2101 13 usually usually RB 44502 2101 14 as as IN 44502 2101 15 adaptations adaptation NNS 44502 2101 16 to to IN 44502 2101 17 changes change NNS 44502 2101 18 in in IN 44502 2101 19 the the DT 44502 2101 20 shape shape NN 44502 2101 21 of of IN 44502 2101 22 the the DT 44502 2101 23 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2101 24 . . . 44502 2102 1 At at IN 44502 2102 2 the the DT 44502 2102 3 same same JJ 44502 2102 4 time time NN 44502 2102 5 that that WDT 44502 2102 6 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2102 7 was be VBD 44502 2102 8 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 2102 9 with with IN 44502 2102 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2102 11 bamboo bamboo NN 44502 2102 12 carbon carbon NN 44502 2102 13 filaments filament NNS 44502 2102 14 , , , 44502 2102 15 J. J. NNP 44502 2102 16 W. W. NNP 44502 2102 17 Swan Swan NNP 44502 2102 18 had have VBD 44502 2102 19 been be VBN 44502 2102 20 almost almost RB 44502 2102 21 as as RB 44502 2102 22 successful successful JJ 44502 2102 23 with with IN 44502 2102 24 a a DT 44502 2102 25 filament filament NN 44502 2102 26 formed form VBN 44502 2102 27 by by IN 44502 2102 28 treating treat VBG 44502 2102 29 cotton cotton NN 44502 2102 30 thread thread NN 44502 2102 31 with with IN 44502 2102 32 sulphuric sulphuric JJ 44502 2102 33 acid acid NN 44502 2102 34 , , , 44502 2102 35 thus thus RB 44502 2102 36 producing produce VBG 44502 2102 37 a a DT 44502 2102 38 " " `` 44502 2102 39 parchmentized parchmentized JJ 44502 2102 40 thread thread NN 44502 2102 41 , , , 44502 2102 42 " " '' 44502 2102 43 which which WDT 44502 2102 44 was be VBD 44502 2102 45 afterwards afterwards RB 44502 2102 46 carbonized carbonize VBN 44502 2102 47 . . . 44502 2103 1 A a DT 44502 2103 2 modification modification NN 44502 2103 3 of of IN 44502 2103 4 this this DT 44502 2103 5 process process NN 44502 2103 6 eventually eventually RB 44502 2103 7 supplanted supplant VBD 44502 2103 8 the the DT 44502 2103 9 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2103 10 bamboo bamboo NN 44502 2103 11 filament filament NN 44502 2103 12 ; ; : 44502 2103 13 and and CC 44502 2103 14 the the DT 44502 2103 15 filament filament NN 44502 2103 16 now now RB 44502 2103 17 in in IN 44502 2103 18 common common JJ 44502 2103 19 use use NN 44502 2103 20 -- -- : 44502 2103 21 the the DT 44502 2103 22 successor successor NN 44502 2103 23 of of IN 44502 2103 24 the the DT 44502 2103 25 " " `` 44502 2103 26 parchmentized parchmentized JJ 44502 2103 27 thread"--is thread"--is NNP 44502 2103 28 made make VBN 44502 2103 29 of of IN 44502 2103 30 a a DT 44502 2103 31 form form NN 44502 2103 32 of of IN 44502 2103 33 soluble soluble JJ 44502 2103 34 cellulose cellulose NN 44502 2103 35 prepared prepare VBN 44502 2103 36 by by IN 44502 2103 37 dissolving dissolve VBG 44502 2103 38 purified purify VBN 44502 2103 39 cotton cotton NN 44502 2103 40 wool wool NN 44502 2103 41 in in IN 44502 2103 42 a a DT 44502 2103 43 solution solution NN 44502 2103 44 of of IN 44502 2103 45 zinc zinc NN 44502 2103 46 chloride chloride NN 44502 2103 47 , , , 44502 2103 48 and and CC 44502 2103 49 then then RB 44502 2103 50 pressing press VBG 44502 2103 51 the the DT 44502 2103 52 material material NN 44502 2103 53 out out RP 44502 2103 54 into into IN 44502 2103 55 long long JJ 44502 2103 56 threads thread NNS 44502 2103 57 by by IN 44502 2103 58 pressing press VBG 44502 2103 59 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2103 60 through through IN 44502 2103 61 a a DT 44502 2103 62 die die NN 44502 2103 63 . . . 44502 2104 1 The the DT 44502 2104 2 long long JJ 44502 2104 3 thread thread NN 44502 2104 4 so so RB 44502 2104 5 obtained obtain VBN 44502 2104 6 is be VBZ 44502 2104 7 a a DT 44502 2104 8 semi semi JJ 44502 2104 9 - - JJ 44502 2104 10 transparent transparent JJ 44502 2104 11 substance substance NN 44502 2104 12 , , , 44502 2104 13 resembling resemble VBG 44502 2104 14 catgut catgut NNP 44502 2104 15 , , , 44502 2104 16 which which WDT 44502 2104 17 when when WRB 44502 2104 18 carbonized carbonize VBN 44502 2104 19 at at IN 44502 2104 20 a a DT 44502 2104 21 high high JJ 44502 2104 22 temperature temperature NN 44502 2104 23 forms form VBZ 44502 2104 24 a a DT 44502 2104 25 very very RB 44502 2104 26 elastic elastic JJ 44502 2104 27 form form NN 44502 2104 28 of of IN 44502 2104 29 carbon carbon NN 44502 2104 30 filament filament NN 44502 2104 31 . . . 44502 2105 1 To to TO 44502 2105 2 prepare prepare VB 44502 2105 3 the the DT 44502 2105 4 filament filament NN 44502 2105 5 the the DT 44502 2105 6 cellulose cellulose NN 44502 2105 7 threads thread NNS 44502 2105 8 are be VBP 44502 2105 9 cut cut VBN 44502 2105 10 into into IN 44502 2105 11 the the DT 44502 2105 12 proper proper JJ 44502 2105 13 lengths length NNS 44502 2105 14 , , , 44502 2105 15 bent bent JJ 44502 2105 16 into into IN 44502 2105 17 horseshoe horseshoe NNP 44502 2105 18 shape shape NN 44502 2105 19 , , , 44502 2105 20 double double JJ 44502 2105 21 loops loop NNS 44502 2105 22 , , , 44502 2105 23 or or CC 44502 2105 24 any any DT 44502 2105 25 desired desire VBN 44502 2105 26 form form NN 44502 2105 27 , , , 44502 2105 28 and and CC 44502 2105 29 then then RB 44502 2105 30 folded fold VBD 44502 2105 31 round round JJ 44502 2105 32 carbon carbon NN 44502 2105 33 formers former NNS 44502 2105 34 and and CC 44502 2105 35 immersed immerse VBN 44502 2105 36 in in IN 44502 2105 37 plumbago plumbago JJ 44502 2105 38 crucibles crucible NNS 44502 2105 39 . . . 44502 2106 1 On on IN 44502 2106 2 heating heat VBG 44502 2106 3 these these DT 44502 2106 4 crucibles crucible NNS 44502 2106 5 to to IN 44502 2106 6 a a DT 44502 2106 7 high high JJ 44502 2106 8 temperature temperature NN 44502 2106 9 the the DT 44502 2106 10 organic organic JJ 44502 2106 11 matter matter NN 44502 2106 12 of of IN 44502 2106 13 the the DT 44502 2106 14 filaments filament NNS 44502 2106 15 is be VBZ 44502 2106 16 destroyed destroy VBN 44502 2106 17 , , , 44502 2106 18 the the DT 44502 2106 19 carbon carbon NN 44502 2106 20 filaments filament NNS 44502 2106 21 remaining remain VBG 44502 2106 22 . . . 44502 2107 1 These these DT 44502 2107 2 filaments filament NNS 44502 2107 3 are be VBP 44502 2107 4 then then RB 44502 2107 5 ready ready JJ 44502 2107 6 for for IN 44502 2107 7 attachment attachment NN 44502 2107 8 to to IN 44502 2107 9 the the DT 44502 2107 10 platinum platinum NN 44502 2107 11 leading lead VBG 44502 2107 12 - - : 44502 2107 13 in in RP 44502 2107 14 wires wire NNS 44502 2107 15 , , , 44502 2107 16 which which WDT 44502 2107 17 is be VBZ 44502 2107 18 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2107 19 either either CC 44502 2107 20 by by IN 44502 2107 21 means mean NNS 44502 2107 22 of of IN 44502 2107 23 a a DT 44502 2107 24 carbon carbon NN 44502 2107 25 cement cement NN 44502 2107 26 or or CC 44502 2107 27 by by IN 44502 2107 28 a a DT 44502 2107 29 carbon carbon NN 44502 2107 30 - - HYPH 44502 2107 31 depositing deposit VBG 44502 2107 32 process process NN 44502 2107 33 . . . 44502 2108 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 2108 2 are be VBP 44502 2108 3 then then RB 44502 2108 4 placed place VBN 44502 2108 5 in in IN 44502 2108 6 the the DT 44502 2108 7 glass glass NN 44502 2108 8 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2108 9 and and CC 44502 2108 10 the the DT 44502 2108 11 wires wire NNS 44502 2108 12 hermetically hermetically RB 44502 2108 13 sealed seal VBN 44502 2108 14 , , , 44502 2108 15 after after IN 44502 2108 16 which which WDT 44502 2108 17 the the DT 44502 2108 18 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2108 19 are be VBP 44502 2108 20 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 2108 21 , , , 44502 2108 22 tested test VBN 44502 2108 23 , , , 44502 2108 24 fitted fit VBN 44502 2108 25 with with IN 44502 2108 26 the the DT 44502 2108 27 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2108 28 brass brass NN 44502 2108 29 collars collar NNS 44502 2108 30 , , , 44502 2108 31 and and CC 44502 2108 32 are be VBP 44502 2108 33 ready ready JJ 44502 2108 34 for for IN 44502 2108 35 use use NN 44502 2108 36 . . . 44502 2109 1 The the DT 44502 2109 2 combined combine VBN 44502 2109 3 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 2109 4 of of IN 44502 2109 5 all all DT 44502 2109 6 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2109 7 had have VBD 44502 2109 8 made make VBN 44502 2109 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2109 10 evident evident JJ 44502 2109 11 that that IN 44502 2109 12 certain certain JJ 44502 2109 13 conditions condition NNS 44502 2109 14 were be VBD 44502 2109 15 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2109 16 to to IN 44502 2109 17 success success NN 44502 2109 18 , , , 44502 2109 19 regardless regardless RB 44502 2109 20 of of IN 44502 2109 21 the the DT 44502 2109 22 structure structure NN 44502 2109 23 of of IN 44502 2109 24 the the DT 44502 2109 25 carbon carbon NN 44502 2109 26 filament filament NN 44502 2109 27 . . . 44502 2110 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2110 2 was be VBD 44502 2110 3 essential essential JJ 44502 2110 4 that that IN 44502 2110 5 the the DT 44502 2110 6 vessel vessel NN 44502 2110 7 containing contain VBG 44502 2110 8 the the DT 44502 2110 9 filament filament NN 44502 2110 10 should should MD 44502 2110 11 be be VB 44502 2110 12 entirely entirely RB 44502 2110 13 of of IN 44502 2110 14 glass glass NN 44502 2110 15 ; ; : 44502 2110 16 that that IN 44502 2110 17 the the DT 44502 2110 18 current current NN 44502 2110 19 should should MD 44502 2110 20 be be VB 44502 2110 21 conveyed convey VBN 44502 2110 22 in in IN 44502 2110 23 and and CC 44502 2110 24 out out IN 44502 2110 25 this this DT 44502 2110 26 by by IN 44502 2110 27 means mean NNS 44502 2110 28 of of IN 44502 2110 29 platinum platinum NN 44502 2110 30 wires wire NNS 44502 2110 31 hermetically hermetically RB 44502 2110 32 sealed seal VBN 44502 2110 33 through through IN 44502 2110 34 the the DT 44502 2110 35 glass glass NN 44502 2110 36 ; ; : 44502 2110 37 and and CC 44502 2110 38 that that IN 44502 2110 39 the the DT 44502 2110 40 glass glass NN 44502 2110 41 globe globe NN 44502 2110 42 must must MD 44502 2110 43 be be VB 44502 2110 44 as as RB 44502 2110 45 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 2110 46 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 2110 47 as as IN 44502 2110 48 possible possible JJ 44502 2110 49 . . . 44502 2111 1 This this DT 44502 2111 2 last last JJ 44502 2111 3 requirement requirement NN 44502 2111 4 proved prove VBD 44502 2111 5 a a DT 44502 2111 6 difficult difficult JJ 44502 2111 7 one one NN 44502 2111 8 for for IN 44502 2111 9 a a DT 44502 2111 10 time time NN 44502 2111 11 , , , 44502 2111 12 but but CC 44502 2111 13 by by IN 44502 2111 14 improved improved JJ 44502 2111 15 methods method NNS 44502 2111 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2111 17 finally finally RB 44502 2111 18 became become VBD 44502 2111 19 possible possible JJ 44502 2111 20 to to TO 44502 2111 21 produce produce VB 44502 2111 22 almost almost RB 44502 2111 23 a a DT 44502 2111 24 perfect perfect JJ 44502 2111 25 vacuum vacuum NN 44502 2111 26 in in IN 44502 2111 27 the the DT 44502 2111 28 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2111 29 , , , 44502 2111 30 with with IN 44502 2111 31 a a DT 44502 2111 32 corresponding corresponding JJ 44502 2111 33 increase increase NN 44502 2111 34 in in IN 44502 2111 35 the the DT 44502 2111 36 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 2111 37 of of IN 44502 2111 38 the the DT 44502 2111 39 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2111 40 . . . 44502 2112 1 THE the DT 44502 2112 2 TUNGSTEN TUNGSTEN NNP 44502 2112 3 LAMP LAMP NNP 44502 2112 4 For for IN 44502 2112 5 twenty twenty CD 44502 2112 6 years year NNS 44502 2112 7 the the DT 44502 2112 8 carbon carbon NN 44502 2112 9 - - HYPH 44502 2112 10 filament filament NN 44502 2112 11 lamp lamp NN 44502 2112 12 stood stand VBD 44502 2112 13 without without IN 44502 2112 14 a a DT 44502 2112 15 rival rival NN 44502 2112 16 . . . 44502 2113 1 But but CC 44502 2113 2 meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 2113 3 the the DT 44502 2113 4 science science NN 44502 2113 5 of of IN 44502 2113 6 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2113 7 was be VBD 44502 2113 8 making make VBG 44502 2113 9 rapid rapid JJ 44502 2113 10 strides stride NNS 44502 2113 11 and and CC 44502 2113 12 putting put VBG 44502 2113 13 at at IN 44502 2113 14 the the DT 44502 2113 15 disposal disposal NN 44502 2113 16 of of IN 44502 2113 17 practical practical JJ 44502 2113 18 inventors inventor NNS 44502 2113 19 many many JJ 44502 2113 20 substances substance NNS 44502 2113 21 hitherto hitherto VBD 44502 2113 22 unknown unknown JJ 44502 2113 23 , , , 44502 2113 24 or or CC 44502 2113 25 not not RB 44502 2113 26 available available JJ 44502 2113 27 in in IN 44502 2113 28 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2113 29 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2113 30 . . . 44502 2114 1 Among among IN 44502 2114 2 these these DT 44502 2114 3 were be VBD 44502 2114 4 three three CD 44502 2114 5 metals metal NNS 44502 2114 6 , , , 44502 2114 7 osmium osmium NN 44502 2114 8 , , , 44502 2114 9 tantalum tantalum NN 44502 2114 10 , , , 44502 2114 11 and and CC 44502 2114 12 tungsten tungsten NN 44502 2114 13 , , , 44502 2114 14 and and CC 44502 2114 15 these these DT 44502 2114 16 metals metal NNS 44502 2114 17 soon soon RB 44502 2114 18 menaced menace VBD 44502 2114 19 the the DT 44502 2114 20 apparently apparently RB 44502 2114 21 secure secure JJ 44502 2114 22 position position NN 44502 2114 23 of of IN 44502 2114 24 the the DT 44502 2114 25 highly highly RB 44502 2114 26 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2114 27 , , , 44502 2114 28 although although IN 44502 2114 29 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2114 30 , , , 44502 2114 31 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2114 32 lamp lamp NN 44502 2114 33 . . . 44502 2115 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2115 2 will will MD 44502 2115 3 be be VB 44502 2115 4 recalled recall VBN 44502 2115 5 that that IN 44502 2115 6 the the DT 44502 2115 7 early early JJ 44502 2115 8 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2115 9 had have VBD 44502 2115 10 used use VBN 44502 2115 11 two two CD 44502 2115 12 metals metal NNS 44502 2115 13 , , , 44502 2115 14 platinum platinum NN 44502 2115 15 and and CC 44502 2115 16 iridium iridium NN 44502 2115 17 , , , 44502 2115 18 for for IN 44502 2115 19 lamp lamp NN 44502 2115 20 filaments filament NNS 44502 2115 21 ; ; : 44502 2115 22 and and CC 44502 2115 23 that that IN 44502 2115 24 these these DT 44502 2115 25 two two CD 44502 2115 26 , , , 44502 2115 27 although although IN 44502 2115 28 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 44502 2115 29 , , , 44502 2115 30 were be VBD 44502 2115 31 the the DT 44502 2115 32 only only JJ 44502 2115 33 ones one NNS 44502 2115 34 that that WDT 44502 2115 35 had have VBD 44502 2115 36 given give VBN 44502 2115 37 even even RB 44502 2115 38 a a DT 44502 2115 39 promise promise NN 44502 2115 40 of of IN 44502 2115 41 success success NN 44502 2115 42 . . . 44502 2116 1 But but CC 44502 2116 2 in in IN 44502 2116 3 1898 1898 CD 44502 2116 4 Dr. Dr. NNP 44502 2116 5 Auer Auer NNP 44502 2116 6 von von NNP 44502 2116 7 Welsbach Welsbach NNP 44502 2116 8 took take VBD 44502 2116 9 out out RP 44502 2116 10 patents patent NNS 44502 2116 11 , , , 44502 2116 12 and and CC 44502 2116 13 in in IN 44502 2116 14 1903 1903 CD 44502 2116 15 produced produce VBD 44502 2116 16 a a DT 44502 2116 17 lamp lamp NN 44502 2116 18 using use VBG 44502 2116 19 an an DT 44502 2116 20 osmium osmium NN 44502 2116 21 filament filament NN 44502 2116 22 . . . 44502 2117 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2117 2 advent advent NN 44502 2117 3 marked mark VBD 44502 2117 4 the the DT 44502 2117 5 beginning beginning NN 44502 2117 6 of of IN 44502 2117 7 the the DT 44502 2117 8 return return NN 44502 2117 9 to to IN 44502 2117 10 metal metal NN 44502 2117 11 - - HYPH 44502 2117 12 filament filament NN 44502 2117 13 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2117 14 , , , 44502 2117 15 although although IN 44502 2117 16 the the DT 44502 2117 17 lamp lamp NN 44502 2117 18 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2117 19 did do VBD 44502 2117 20 not not RB 44502 2117 21 prove prove VB 44502 2117 22 to to TO 44502 2117 23 be be VB 44502 2117 24 very very RB 44502 2117 25 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2117 26 and and CC 44502 2117 27 was be VBD 44502 2117 28 quickly quickly RB 44502 2117 29 displaced displace VBN 44502 2117 30 by by IN 44502 2117 31 a a DT 44502 2117 32 lamp lamp NN 44502 2117 33 invented invent VBN 44502 2117 34 by by IN 44502 2117 35 Messrs. Messrs. NNS 44502 2117 36 Siemens Siemens NNP 44502 2117 37 and and CC 44502 2117 38 Halske Halske NNP 44502 2117 39 , , , 44502 2117 40 having have VBG 44502 2117 41 a a DT 44502 2117 42 tantalum tantalum NN 44502 2117 43 filament filament NN 44502 2117 44 . . . 44502 2118 1 On on IN 44502 2118 2 account account NN 44502 2118 3 of of IN 44502 2118 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2118 5 ease ease NN 44502 2118 6 to to TO 44502 2118 7 manufacture manufacture VB 44502 2118 8 , , , 44502 2118 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2118 10 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 2118 11 light light NN 44502 2118 12 , , , 44502 2118 13 and and CC 44502 2118 14 relatively relatively RB 44502 2118 15 low low JJ 44502 2118 16 consumption consumption NN 44502 2118 17 of of IN 44502 2118 18 power power NN 44502 2118 19 , , , 44502 2118 20 this this DT 44502 2118 21 lamp lamp NN 44502 2118 22 gained gain VBD 44502 2118 23 great great JJ 44502 2118 24 popularity popularity NN 44502 2118 25 at at IN 44502 2118 26 once once RB 44502 2118 27 , , , 44502 2118 28 and and CC 44502 2118 29 for for IN 44502 2118 30 a a DT 44502 2118 31 single single JJ 44502 2118 32 year year NN 44502 2118 33 was be VBD 44502 2118 34 practically practically RB 44502 2118 35 without without IN 44502 2118 36 a a DT 44502 2118 37 rival rival NN 44502 2118 38 . . . 44502 2119 1 Then then RB 44502 2119 2 , , , 44502 2119 3 in in IN 44502 2119 4 1904 1904 CD 44502 2119 5 , , , 44502 2119 6 patents patent NNS 44502 2119 7 were be VBD 44502 2119 8 taken take VBN 44502 2119 9 out out RP 44502 2119 10 by by IN 44502 2119 11 Just Just NNP 44502 2119 12 and and CC 44502 2119 13 Hanaman Hanaman NNP 44502 2119 14 , , , 44502 2119 15 Kuzel Kuzel NNP 44502 2119 16 , , , 44502 2119 17 and and CC 44502 2119 18 Welsbach Welsbach NNP 44502 2119 19 , , , 44502 2119 20 for for IN 44502 2119 21 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2119 22 using use VBG 44502 2119 23 filaments filament NNS 44502 2119 24 of of IN 44502 2119 25 tungsten tungsten NN 44502 2119 26 , , , 44502 2119 27 and and CC 44502 2119 28 the the DT 44502 2119 29 superiority superiority NN 44502 2119 30 of of IN 44502 2119 31 these these DT 44502 2119 32 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2119 33 over over IN 44502 2119 34 the the DT 44502 2119 35 tantalum tantalum NN 44502 2119 36 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2119 37 gave give VBD 44502 2119 38 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2119 39 an an DT 44502 2119 40 immediate immediate JJ 44502 2119 41 popularity popularity NN 44502 2119 42 never never RB 44502 2119 43 attained attain VBN 44502 2119 44 by by IN 44502 2119 45 either either DT 44502 2119 46 of of IN 44502 2119 47 the the DT 44502 2119 48 other other JJ 44502 2119 49 metal metal NN 44502 2119 50 - - HYPH 44502 2119 51 filament filament NN 44502 2119 52 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2119 53 . . . 44502 2120 1 Needless needless JJ 44502 2120 2 to to TO 44502 2120 3 say say VB 44502 2120 4 there there EX 44502 2120 5 is be VBZ 44502 2120 6 good good JJ 44502 2120 7 ground ground NN 44502 2120 8 for for IN 44502 2120 9 this this DT 44502 2120 10 popularity popularity NN 44502 2120 11 , , , 44502 2120 12 which which WDT 44502 2120 13 may may MD 44502 2120 14 be be VB 44502 2120 15 explained explain VBN 44502 2120 16 by by IN 44502 2120 17 the the DT 44502 2120 18 simple simple JJ 44502 2120 19 statement statement NN 44502 2120 20 that that IN 44502 2120 21 the the DT 44502 2120 22 tungsten tungsten NN 44502 2120 23 lamp lamp NN 44502 2120 24 gives give VBZ 44502 2120 25 more more JJR 44502 2120 26 light light NN 44502 2120 27 with with IN 44502 2120 28 much much RB 44502 2120 29 less less JJR 44502 2120 30 consumption consumption NN 44502 2120 31 of of IN 44502 2120 32 power power NN 44502 2120 33 per per IN 44502 2120 34 candle candle NN 44502 2120 35 power power NN 44502 2120 36 than than IN 44502 2120 37 any any DT 44502 2120 38 of of IN 44502 2120 39 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2120 40 predecessors predecessor NNS 44502 2120 41 . . . 44502 2121 1 Unlike unlike IN 44502 2121 2 the the DT 44502 2121 3 carbon carbon NN 44502 2121 4 filament filament NN 44502 2121 5 , , , 44502 2121 6 which which WDT 44502 2121 7 projects project VBZ 44502 2121 8 in in IN 44502 2121 9 the the DT 44502 2121 10 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2121 11 elongated elongated JJ 44502 2121 12 horse horse NN 44502 2121 13 - - HYPH 44502 2121 14 shoe shoe NN 44502 2121 15 loop loop NN 44502 2121 16 , , , 44502 2121 17 or or CC 44502 2121 18 double double JJ 44502 2121 19 loop loop NN 44502 2121 20 , , , 44502 2121 21 into into IN 44502 2121 22 the the DT 44502 2121 23 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 2121 24 bulb bulb NN 44502 2121 25 , , , 44502 2121 26 the the DT 44502 2121 27 tungsten tungsten NN 44502 2121 28 filament filament NN 44502 2121 29 is be VBZ 44502 2121 30 wound wind VBN 44502 2121 31 on on IN 44502 2121 32 a a DT 44502 2121 33 frame frame NN 44502 2121 34 , , , 44502 2121 35 so so IN 44502 2121 36 that that IN 44502 2121 37 several several JJ 44502 2121 38 filaments filament NNS 44502 2121 39 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2121 40 usually usually RB 44502 2121 41 eight eight CD 44502 2121 42 or or CC 44502 2121 43 more more JJR 44502 2121 44 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2121 45 are be VBP 44502 2121 46 used use VBN 44502 2121 47 for for IN 44502 2121 48 producing produce VBG 44502 2121 49 the the DT 44502 2121 50 light light NN 44502 2121 51 in in IN 44502 2121 52 each each DT 44502 2121 53 bulb bulb NN 44502 2121 54 . . . 44502 2122 1 The the DT 44502 2122 2 chief chief JJ 44502 2122 3 defect defect NN 44502 2122 4 of of IN 44502 2122 5 this this DT 44502 2122 6 lamp lamp NN 44502 2122 7 is be VBZ 44502 2122 8 the the DT 44502 2122 9 fragility fragility NN 44502 2122 10 of of IN 44502 2122 11 the the DT 44502 2122 12 filament filament NN 44502 2122 13 , , , 44502 2122 14 which which WDT 44502 2122 15 breaks break VBZ 44502 2122 16 easily easily RB 44502 2122 17 when when WRB 44502 2122 18 subjected subject VBN 44502 2122 19 to to IN 44502 2122 20 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2122 21 vibration vibration NN 44502 2122 22 . . . 44502 2123 1 On on IN 44502 2123 2 the the DT 44502 2123 3 other other JJ 44502 2123 4 hand hand NN 44502 2123 5 , , , 44502 2123 6 tungsten tungsten NN 44502 2123 7 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2123 8 can can MD 44502 2123 9 be be VB 44502 2123 10 used use VBN 44502 2123 11 in in IN 44502 2123 12 places place NNS 44502 2123 13 at at IN 44502 2123 14 a a DT 44502 2123 15 long long JJ 44502 2123 16 distance distance NN 44502 2123 17 from from IN 44502 2123 18 the the DT 44502 2123 19 central central JJ 44502 2123 20 generating generating NN 44502 2123 21 plant plant NN 44502 2123 22 , , , 44502 2123 23 where where WRB 44502 2123 24 the the DT 44502 2123 25 electric electric JJ 44502 2123 26 current current NN 44502 2123 27 is be VBZ 44502 2123 28 too too RB 44502 2123 29 weak weak JJ 44502 2123 30 for for IN 44502 2123 31 carbon carbon NN 44502 2123 32 - - HYPH 44502 2123 33 filament filament NN 44502 2123 34 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2123 35 . . . 44502 2124 1 THE the DT 44502 2124 2 MERCURY mercury NN 44502 2124 3 - - HYPH 44502 2124 4 VAPOR vapor RB 44502 2124 5 LIGHT light NN 44502 2124 6 OF of IN 44502 2124 7 PETER PETER NNP 44502 2124 8 COOPER COOPER NNP 44502 2124 9 HEWITT HEWITT NNP 44502 2124 10 " " `` 44502 2124 11 On on IN 44502 2124 12 an an DT 44502 2124 13 evening evening NN 44502 2124 14 in in IN 44502 2124 15 January January NNP 44502 2124 16 , , , 44502 2124 17 1902 1902 CD 44502 2124 18 , , , 44502 2124 19 a a DT 44502 2124 20 great great JJ 44502 2124 21 crowd crowd NN 44502 2124 22 was be VBD 44502 2124 23 attracted attract VBN 44502 2124 24 to to IN 44502 2124 25 the the DT 44502 2124 26 entrance entrance NN 44502 2124 27 of of IN 44502 2124 28 the the DT 44502 2124 29 Engineers Engineers NNPS 44502 2124 30 ' ' POS 44502 2124 31 Club Club NNP 44502 2124 32 in in IN 44502 2124 33 New New NNP 44502 2124 34 York York NNP 44502 2124 35 city city NN 44502 2124 36 . . . 44502 2125 1 Over over IN 44502 2125 2 the the DT 44502 2125 3 doorway doorway NN 44502 2125 4 a a DT 44502 2125 5 narrow narrow JJ 44502 2125 6 glass glass NN 44502 2125 7 tube tube NN 44502 2125 8 gleamed gleam VBN 44502 2125 9 with with IN 44502 2125 10 a a DT 44502 2125 11 strange strange JJ 44502 2125 12 blue blue JJ 44502 2125 13 - - HYPH 44502 2125 14 green green JJ 44502 2125 15 light light NN 44502 2125 16 of of IN 44502 2125 17 such such JJ 44502 2125 18 intensity intensity NN 44502 2125 19 that that WDT 44502 2125 20 print print NN 44502 2125 21 was be VBD 44502 2125 22 easily easily RB 44502 2125 23 readable readable JJ 44502 2125 24 across across IN 44502 2125 25 the the DT 44502 2125 26 street street NN 44502 2125 27 , , , 44502 2125 28 and and CC 44502 2125 29 yet yet RB 44502 2125 30 so so RB 44502 2125 31 softly softly RB 44502 2125 32 radiant radiant JJ 44502 2125 33 that that IN 44502 2125 34 one one PRP 44502 2125 35 could could MD 44502 2125 36 look look VB 44502 2125 37 directly directly RB 44502 2125 38 at at IN 44502 2125 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2125 40 without without IN 44502 2125 41 the the DT 44502 2125 42 sensation sensation NN 44502 2125 43 of of IN 44502 2125 44 blinding blind VBG 44502 2125 45 discomfort discomfort NN 44502 2125 46 which which WDT 44502 2125 47 accompanies accompany VBZ 44502 2125 48 nearly nearly RB 44502 2125 49 all all DT 44502 2125 50 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 2125 51 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2125 52 lights light NNS 44502 2125 53 . . . 44502 2126 1 The the DT 44502 2126 2 hall hall NN 44502 2126 3 within within IN 44502 2126 4 , , , 44502 2126 5 where where WRB 44502 2126 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2126 7 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2126 8 was be VBD 44502 2126 9 making make VBG 44502 2126 10 the the DT 44502 2126 11 first first JJ 44502 2126 12 public public JJ 44502 2126 13 announcement announcement NN 44502 2126 14 of of IN 44502 2126 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2126 16 great great JJ 44502 2126 17 discovery discovery NN 44502 2126 18 , , , 44502 2126 19 was be VBD 44502 2126 20 also also RB 44502 2126 21 illuminated illuminate VBN 44502 2126 22 by by IN 44502 2126 23 the the DT 44502 2126 24 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 2126 25 new new JJ 44502 2126 26 tubes tube NNS 44502 2126 27 . . . 44502 2127 1 The the DT 44502 2127 2 light light NN 44502 2127 3 was be VBD 44502 2127 4 different different JJ 44502 2127 5 from from IN 44502 2127 6 anything anything NN 44502 2127 7 ever ever RB 44502 2127 8 seen see VBN 44502 2127 9 before before RB 44502 2127 10 , , , 44502 2127 11 grateful grateful JJ 44502 2127 12 to to IN 44502 2127 13 the the DT 44502 2127 14 eyes eye NNS 44502 2127 15 , , , 44502 2127 16 much much RB 44502 2127 17 like like IN 44502 2127 18 daylight daylight NN 44502 2127 19 , , , 44502 2127 20 only only RB 44502 2127 21 giving give VBG 44502 2127 22 the the DT 44502 2127 23 face face NN 44502 2127 24 a a DT 44502 2127 25 curious curious JJ 44502 2127 26 , , , 44502 2127 27 pale pale JJ 44502 2127 28 - - HYPH 44502 2127 29 green green JJ 44502 2127 30 , , , 44502 2127 31 unearthly unearthly JJ 44502 2127 32 appearance appearance NN 44502 2127 33 . . . 44502 2128 1 The the DT 44502 2128 2 cause cause NN 44502 2128 3 of of IN 44502 2128 4 this this DT 44502 2128 5 phenomenon phenomenon NN 44502 2128 6 was be VBD 44502 2128 7 soon soon RB 44502 2128 8 evident evident JJ 44502 2128 9 ; ; : 44502 2128 10 the the DT 44502 2128 11 tubes tube NNS 44502 2128 12 were be VBD 44502 2128 13 seen see VBN 44502 2128 14 to to TO 44502 2128 15 give give VB 44502 2128 16 forth forth RP 44502 2128 17 all all PDT 44502 2128 18 the the DT 44502 2128 19 rays ray NNS 44502 2128 20 except except IN 44502 2128 21 red,--orange red,--orange NN 44502 2128 22 , , , 44502 2128 23 yellow yellow JJ 44502 2128 24 , , , 44502 2128 25 green green JJ 44502 2128 26 , , , 44502 2128 27 blue blue JJ 44502 2128 28 , , , 44502 2128 29 violet,--so violet,--so IN 44502 2128 30 that that IN 44502 2128 31 under under IN 44502 2128 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2128 33 illumination illumination NN 44502 2128 34 the the DT 44502 2128 35 room room NN 44502 2128 36 and and CC 44502 2128 37 the the DT 44502 2128 38 street street NN 44502 2128 39 without without IN 44502 2128 40 , , , 44502 2128 41 the the DT 44502 2128 42 faces face NNS 44502 2128 43 of of IN 44502 2128 44 the the DT 44502 2128 45 spectators spectator NNS 44502 2128 46 , , , 44502 2128 47 the the DT 44502 2128 48 clothing clothing NN 44502 2128 49 of of IN 44502 2128 50 the the DT 44502 2128 51 women woman NNS 44502 2128 52 , , , 44502 2128 53 lost lose VBD 44502 2128 54 all all PDT 44502 2128 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2128 56 shades shade NNS 44502 2128 57 of of IN 44502 2128 58 red red NN 44502 2128 59 ; ; : 44502 2128 60 indeed indeed RB 44502 2128 61 , , , 44502 2128 62 changing change VBG 44502 2128 63 the the DT 44502 2128 64 face face NN 44502 2128 65 of of IN 44502 2128 66 the the DT 44502 2128 67 world world NN 44502 2128 68 to to IN 44502 2128 69 a a DT 44502 2128 70 pale pale JJ 44502 2128 71 green green NN 44502 2128 72 - - HYPH 44502 2128 73 blue blue JJ 44502 2128 74 . . . 44502 2129 1 " " `` 44502 2129 2 The the DT 44502 2129 3 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 44502 2129 4 appearance appearance NN 44502 2129 5 of of IN 44502 2129 6 this this DT 44502 2129 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 2129 8 and and CC 44502 2129 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2129 10 profound profound JJ 44502 2129 11 significance significance NN 44502 2129 12 as as IN 44502 2129 13 a a DT 44502 2129 14 scientific scientific JJ 44502 2129 15 discovery discovery NN 44502 2129 16 at at IN 44502 2129 17 once once RB 44502 2129 18 awakened awaken VBN 44502 2129 19 a a DT 44502 2129 20 wide wide JJ 44502 2129 21 public public JJ 44502 2129 22 interest interest NN 44502 2129 23 , , , 44502 2129 24 especially especially RB 44502 2129 25 among among IN 44502 2129 26 electricians electrician NNS 44502 2129 27 who who WP 44502 2129 28 best well RBS 44502 2129 29 understood understand VBD 44502 2129 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2129 31 importance importance NN 44502 2129 32 . . . 44502 2130 1 Here here RB 44502 2130 2 was be VBD 44502 2130 3 an an DT 44502 2130 4 entirely entirely RB 44502 2130 5 new new JJ 44502 2130 6 sort sort NN 44502 2130 7 of of IN 44502 2130 8 electric electric JJ 44502 2130 9 light light NN 44502 2130 10 . . . 44502 2131 1 The the DT 44502 2131 2 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2131 3 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2131 4 lamp lamp NN 44502 2131 5 , , , 44502 2131 6 though though IN 44502 2131 7 the the DT 44502 2131 8 best good JJS 44502 2131 9 of of IN 44502 2131 10 all all DT 44502 2131 11 methods method NNS 44502 2131 12 of of IN 44502 2131 13 illumination illumination NN 44502 2131 14 , , , 44502 2131 15 is be VBZ 44502 2131 16 also also RB 44502 2131 17 the the DT 44502 2131 18 most most RBS 44502 2131 19 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2131 20 . . . 44502 2132 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2132 2 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2132 3 's 's POS 44502 2132 4 lamp lamp NN 44502 2132 5 , , , 44502 2132 6 though though IN 44502 2132 7 not not RB 44502 2132 8 yet yet RB 44502 2132 9 adapted adapt VBN 44502 2132 10 to to IN 44502 2132 11 all all PDT 44502 2132 12 the the DT 44502 2132 13 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2132 14 served serve VBN 44502 2132 15 by by IN 44502 2132 16 the the DT 44502 2132 17 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2132 18 lamp lamp NN 44502 2132 19 , , , 44502 2132 20 on on IN 44502 2132 21 account account NN 44502 2132 22 of of IN 44502 2132 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2132 24 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2132 25 color color NN 44502 2132 26 , , , 44502 2132 27 produces produce VBZ 44502 2132 28 eight eight CD 44502 2132 29 times time NNS 44502 2132 30 as as RB 44502 2132 31 much much JJ 44502 2132 32 light light NN 44502 2132 33 with with IN 44502 2132 34 the the DT 44502 2132 35 same same JJ 44502 2132 36 amount amount NN 44502 2132 37 of of IN 44502 2132 38 power power NN 44502 2132 39 . . . 44502 2133 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2133 2 is be VBZ 44502 2133 3 also also RB 44502 2133 4 practically practically RB 44502 2133 5 indestructible indestructible JJ 44502 2133 6 , , , 44502 2133 7 there there EX 44502 2133 8 being be VBG 44502 2133 9 no no DT 44502 2133 10 filament filament NN 44502 2133 11 to to TO 44502 2133 12 burn burn VB 44502 2133 13 out out RP 44502 2133 14 ; ; : 44502 2133 15 and and CC 44502 2133 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2133 17 requires require VBZ 44502 2133 18 no no DT 44502 2133 19 special special JJ 44502 2133 20 wiring wiring NN 44502 2133 21 . . . 44502 2134 1 By by IN 44502 2134 2 means mean NNS 44502 2134 3 of of IN 44502 2134 4 this this DT 44502 2134 5 invention invention NN 44502 2134 6 electricity electricity NN 44502 2134 7 , , , 44502 2134 8 instead instead RB 44502 2134 9 of of IN 44502 2134 10 being be VBG 44502 2134 11 the the DT 44502 2134 12 most most RBS 44502 2134 13 costly costly JJ 44502 2134 14 means mean NNS 44502 2134 15 of of IN 44502 2134 16 illumination illumination NN 44502 2134 17 becomes become VBZ 44502 2134 18 the the DT 44502 2134 19 cheapest cheap JJS 44502 2134 20 -- -- : 44502 2134 21 cheaper cheaper RBR 44502 2134 22 even even RB 44502 2134 23 than than IN 44502 2134 24 kerosene kerosene NN 44502 2134 25 . . . 44502 2135 1 No no DT 44502 2135 2 further further JJ 44502 2135 3 explanation explanation NN 44502 2135 4 than than IN 44502 2135 5 this this DT 44502 2135 6 is be VBZ 44502 2135 7 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2135 8 to to TO 44502 2135 9 show show VB 44502 2135 10 the the DT 44502 2135 11 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2135 12 importance importance NN 44502 2135 13 of of IN 44502 2135 14 this this DT 44502 2135 15 invention invention NN 44502 2135 16 . . . 44502 2135 17 " " '' 44502 2136 1 As as IN 44502 2136 2 just just RB 44502 2136 3 stated state VBN 44502 2136 4 , , , 44502 2136 5 the the DT 44502 2136 6 defect defect NN 44502 2136 7 of of IN 44502 2136 8 the the DT 44502 2136 9 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2136 10 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2136 11 lamp lamp NN 44502 2136 12 is be VBZ 44502 2136 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2136 14 cost cost NN 44502 2136 15 , , , 44502 2136 16 due due IN 44502 2136 17 to to IN 44502 2136 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2136 19 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 2136 20 only only RB 44502 2136 21 a a DT 44502 2136 22 small small JJ 44502 2136 23 fraction fraction NN 44502 2136 24 of of IN 44502 2136 25 the the DT 44502 2136 26 power power NN 44502 2136 27 used use VBN 44502 2136 28 in in IN 44502 2136 29 producing produce VBG 44502 2136 30 the the DT 44502 2136 31 incandescence incandescence NN 44502 2136 32 , , , 44502 2136 33 and and CC 44502 2136 34 , , , 44502 2136 35 of of IN 44502 2136 36 much much RB 44502 2136 37 less less JJR 44502 2136 38 importance importance NN 44502 2136 39 , , , 44502 2136 40 the the DT 44502 2136 41 relatively relatively RB 44502 2136 42 short short JJ 44502 2136 43 life life NN 44502 2136 44 of of IN 44502 2136 45 the the DT 44502 2136 46 filament filament NN 44502 2136 47 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2136 48 . . . 44502 2137 1 Only only RB 44502 2137 2 about about RB 44502 2137 3 three three CD 44502 2137 4 per per NN 44502 2137 5 cent cent NN 44502 2137 6 . . . 44502 2138 1 of of IN 44502 2138 2 the the DT 44502 2138 3 actual actual JJ 44502 2138 4 power power NN 44502 2138 5 is be VBZ 44502 2138 6 utilized utilize VBN 44502 2138 7 by by IN 44502 2138 8 the the DT 44502 2138 9 light light NN 44502 2138 10 , , , 44502 2138 11 the the DT 44502 2138 12 remaining remain VBG 44502 2138 13 ninety ninety CD 44502 2138 14 - - HYPH 44502 2138 15 seven seven CD 44502 2138 16 per per IN 44502 2138 17 cent cent NN 44502 2138 18 . . . 44502 2139 1 being be VBG 44502 2139 2 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 2139 3 wasted waste VBN 44502 2139 4 ; ; : 44502 2139 5 and and CC 44502 2139 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2139 7 was be VBD 44502 2139 8 this this DT 44502 2139 9 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2139 10 waste waste NN 44502 2139 11 of of IN 44502 2139 12 energy energy NN 44502 2139 13 that that WDT 44502 2139 14 first first RB 44502 2139 15 attracted attract VBD 44502 2139 16 the the DT 44502 2139 17 attention attention NN 44502 2139 18 of of IN 44502 2139 19 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2139 20 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2139 21 , , , 44502 2139 22 and and CC 44502 2139 23 led lead VBD 44502 2139 24 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2139 25 to to TO 44502 2139 26 direct direct VB 44502 2139 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2139 28 energies energy NNS 44502 2139 29 to to IN 44502 2139 30 finding find VBG 44502 2139 31 a a DT 44502 2139 32 substitute substitute NN 44502 2139 33 that that WDT 44502 2139 34 would would MD 44502 2139 35 be be VB 44502 2139 36 more more RBR 44502 2139 37 economical economical JJ 44502 2139 38 . . . 44502 2140 1 A a DT 44502 2140 2 large large JJ 44502 2140 3 part part NN 44502 2140 4 of of IN 44502 2140 5 the the DT 44502 2140 6 waste waste NN 44502 2140 7 in in IN 44502 2140 8 the the DT 44502 2140 9 Edison Edison NNP 44502 2140 10 bulb bulb NN 44502 2140 11 is be VBZ 44502 2140 12 known know VBN 44502 2140 13 to to TO 44502 2140 14 be be VB 44502 2140 15 due due IN 44502 2140 16 to to IN 44502 2140 17 the the DT 44502 2140 18 conversion conversion NN 44502 2140 19 of of IN 44502 2140 20 the the DT 44502 2140 21 energy energy NN 44502 2140 22 into into IN 44502 2140 23 useless useless JJ 44502 2140 24 heat heat NN 44502 2140 25 , , , 44502 2140 26 instead instead RB 44502 2140 27 of of IN 44502 2140 28 light light NN 44502 2140 29 , , , 44502 2140 30 as as IN 44502 2140 31 shown show VBN 44502 2140 32 by by IN 44502 2140 33 the the DT 44502 2140 34 heated heated JJ 44502 2140 35 glass glass NN 44502 2140 36 . . . 44502 2141 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2141 2 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2141 3 attempted attempt VBD 44502 2141 4 to to TO 44502 2141 5 produce produce VB 44502 2141 6 a a DT 44502 2141 7 light light NN 44502 2141 8 that that WDT 44502 2141 9 would would MD 44502 2141 10 use use VB 44502 2141 11 up up RP 44502 2141 12 the the DT 44502 2141 13 power power NN 44502 2141 14 in in IN 44502 2141 15 light light NN 44502 2141 16 alone alone RB 44502 2141 17 -- -- : 44502 2141 18 to to TO 44502 2141 19 produce produce VB 44502 2141 20 a a DT 44502 2141 21 cool cool JJ 44502 2141 22 light light NN 44502 2141 23 , , , 44502 2141 24 in in IN 44502 2141 25 short short JJ 44502 2141 26 . . . 44502 2142 1 Instead instead RB 44502 2142 2 of of IN 44502 2142 3 directing direct VBG 44502 2142 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2142 5 efforts effort NNS 44502 2142 6 to to IN 44502 2142 7 the the DT 44502 2142 8 solids solid NNS 44502 2142 9 , , , 44502 2142 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2142 11 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2142 12 turned turn VBD 44502 2142 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2142 14 attention attention NN 44502 2142 15 to to IN 44502 2142 16 gaseous gaseous JJ 44502 2142 17 bodies body NNS 44502 2142 18 , , , 44502 2142 19 believing believe VBG 44502 2142 20 that that IN 44502 2142 21 an an DT 44502 2142 22 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2142 23 gas gas NN 44502 2142 24 would would MD 44502 2142 25 prove prove VB 44502 2142 26 the the DT 44502 2142 27 more more RBR 44502 2142 28 nearly nearly RB 44502 2142 29 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2142 30 substance substance NN 44502 2142 31 for for IN 44502 2142 32 a a DT 44502 2142 33 cool cool JJ 44502 2142 34 light light NN 44502 2142 35 . . . 44502 2143 1 The the DT 44502 2143 2 field field NN 44502 2143 3 of of IN 44502 2143 4 the the DT 44502 2143 5 passage passage NN 44502 2143 6 of of IN 44502 2143 7 electricity electricity NN 44502 2143 8 through through IN 44502 2143 9 gases gas NNS 44502 2143 10 was be VBD 44502 2143 11 by by IN 44502 2143 12 no no DT 44502 2143 13 means means NN 44502 2143 14 a a DT 44502 2143 15 virgin virgin JJ 44502 2143 16 one one NN 44502 2143 17 , , , 44502 2143 18 but but CC 44502 2143 19 was be VBD 44502 2143 20 nevertheless nevertheless RB 44502 2143 21 relatively relatively RB 44502 2143 22 unexplored unexplored JJ 44502 2143 23 : : : 44502 2143 24 and and CC 44502 2143 25 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2143 26 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2143 27 was be VBD 44502 2143 28 , , , 44502 2143 29 therefore therefore RB 44502 2143 30 , , , 44502 2143 31 for for IN 44502 2143 32 the the DT 44502 2143 33 most most JJS 44502 2143 34 part part NN 44502 2143 35 obliged oblige VBN 44502 2143 36 to to TO 44502 2143 37 depend depend VB 44502 2143 38 upon upon IN 44502 2143 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2143 40 own own JJ 44502 2143 41 researches research NNS 44502 2143 42 and and CC 44502 2143 43 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2143 44 . . . 44502 2144 1 In in IN 44502 2144 2 these these DT 44502 2144 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2144 4 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 2144 5 of of IN 44502 2144 6 gases gas NNS 44502 2144 7 were be VBD 44502 2144 8 examined examine VBN 44502 2144 9 , , , 44502 2144 10 some some DT 44502 2144 11 of of IN 44502 2144 12 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2144 13 giving give VBG 44502 2144 14 encouraging encouraging JJ 44502 2144 15 results result NNS 44502 2144 16 , , , 44502 2144 17 but but CC 44502 2144 18 most most JJS 44502 2144 19 of of IN 44502 2144 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2144 21 presenting present VBG 44502 2144 22 insurmountable insurmountable JJ 44502 2144 23 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 2144 24 . . . 44502 2145 1 Finally finally RB 44502 2145 2 mercury mercury NN 44502 2145 3 vapor vapor NN 44502 2145 4 was be VBD 44502 2145 5 tried try VBN 44502 2145 6 , , , 44502 2145 7 with with IN 44502 2145 8 the the DT 44502 2145 9 result result NN 44502 2145 10 that that IN 44502 2145 11 the the DT 44502 2145 12 light light NN 44502 2145 13 just just RB 44502 2145 14 referred refer VBD 44502 2145 15 to to IN 44502 2145 16 was be VBD 44502 2145 17 produced produce VBN 44502 2145 18 . . . 44502 2146 1 The the DT 44502 2146 2 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 2146 3 of of IN 44502 2146 4 mercury mercury NN 44502 2146 5 - - HYPH 44502 2146 6 vapor vapor NN 44502 2146 7 gas gas NN 44502 2146 8 had have VBD 44502 2146 9 long long RB 44502 2146 10 been be VBN 44502 2146 11 vaguely vaguely RB 44502 2146 12 suspected suspect VBN 44502 2146 13 -- -- : 44502 2146 14 suspected suspect VBN 44502 2146 15 , , , 44502 2146 16 in in IN 44502 2146 17 fact fact NN 44502 2146 18 , , , 44502 2146 19 since since IN 44502 2146 20 the the DT 44502 2146 21 early early JJ 44502 2146 22 days day NNS 44502 2146 23 of of IN 44502 2146 24 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2146 25 investigation investigation NN 44502 2146 26 , , , 44502 2146 27 two two CD 44502 2146 28 centuries century NNS 44502 2146 29 before before RB 44502 2146 30 . . . 44502 2147 1 The the DT 44502 2147 2 English english JJ 44502 2147 3 philosopher philosopher NN 44502 2147 4 , , , 44502 2147 5 Francis Francis NNP 44502 2147 6 Hauksbee Hauksbee NNP 44502 2147 7 , , , 44502 2147 8 as as RB 44502 2147 9 early early RB 44502 2147 10 as as IN 44502 2147 11 1705 1705 CD 44502 2147 12 had have VBD 44502 2147 13 shown show VBN 44502 2147 14 that that IN 44502 2147 15 light light NN 44502 2147 16 could could MD 44502 2147 17 be be VB 44502 2147 18 produced produce VBN 44502 2147 19 by by IN 44502 2147 20 passing pass VBG 44502 2147 21 air air NN 44502 2147 22 through through IN 44502 2147 23 mercury mercury NN 44502 2147 24 in in IN 44502 2147 25 an an DT 44502 2147 26 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 2147 27 receiver receiver NN 44502 2147 28 . . . 44502 2148 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2148 2 had have VBD 44502 2148 3 discovered discover VBN 44502 2148 4 that that IN 44502 2148 5 when when WRB 44502 2148 6 a a DT 44502 2148 7 blast blast NN 44502 2148 8 of of IN 44502 2148 9 air air NN 44502 2148 10 was be VBD 44502 2148 11 driven drive VBN 44502 2148 12 up up RP 44502 2148 13 against against IN 44502 2148 14 the the DT 44502 2148 15 sides side NNS 44502 2148 16 of of IN 44502 2148 17 the the DT 44502 2148 18 glass glass NN 44502 2148 19 receiver receiver NN 44502 2148 20 , , , 44502 2148 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2148 22 appeared appear VBD 44502 2148 23 " " `` 44502 2148 24 all all DT 44502 2148 25 round round RB 44502 2148 26 like like IN 44502 2148 27 a a DT 44502 2148 28 body body NN 44502 2148 29 of of IN 44502 2148 30 fire fire NN 44502 2148 31 , , , 44502 2148 32 consisting consist VBG 44502 2148 33 of of IN 44502 2148 34 an an DT 44502 2148 35 abundance abundance NN 44502 2148 36 of of IN 44502 2148 37 glowing glowing JJ 44502 2148 38 globules globule NNS 44502 2148 39 , , , 44502 2148 40 " " '' 44502 2148 41 and and CC 44502 2148 42 continuing continue VBG 44502 2148 43 until until IN 44502 2148 44 the the DT 44502 2148 45 receiver receiver NN 44502 2148 46 was be VBD 44502 2148 47 about about RB 44502 2148 48 half half NN 44502 2148 49 full full JJ 44502 2148 50 of of IN 44502 2148 51 air air NN 44502 2148 52 . . . 44502 2149 1 Hauksbee Hauksbee NNP 44502 2149 2 called call VBD 44502 2149 3 this this DT 44502 2149 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2149 5 " " `` 44502 2149 6 mercurial mercurial JJ 44502 2149 7 fountain fountain NN 44502 2149 8 , , , 44502 2149 9 " " '' 44502 2149 10 and and CC 44502 2149 11 although although IN 44502 2149 12 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2149 13 was be VBD 44502 2149 14 unable unable JJ 44502 2149 15 to to TO 44502 2149 16 account account VB 44502 2149 17 for for IN 44502 2149 18 the the DT 44502 2149 19 production production NN 44502 2149 20 of of IN 44502 2149 21 this this DT 44502 2149 22 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2149 23 light light NN 44502 2149 24 , , , 44502 2149 25 which which WDT 44502 2149 26 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2149 27 remarked remark VBD 44502 2149 28 " " `` 44502 2149 29 resembled resemble VBN 44502 2149 30 lightning lightning NN 44502 2149 31 , , , 44502 2149 32 " " '' 44502 2149 33 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2149 34 attributed attribute VBD 44502 2149 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2149 36 to to IN 44502 2149 37 the the DT 44502 2149 38 action action NN 44502 2149 39 of of IN 44502 2149 40 electricity electricity NN 44502 2149 41 . . . 44502 2150 1 Between between IN 44502 2150 2 Hauksbee Hauksbee NNP 44502 2150 3 's 's POS 44502 2150 4 " " `` 44502 2150 5 mercurial mercurial JJ 44502 2150 6 fountain fountain NN 44502 2150 7 " " '' 44502 2150 8 and and CC 44502 2150 9 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2150 10 's 's POS 44502 2150 11 mercury mercury NN 44502 2150 12 - - HYPH 44502 2150 13 vapor vapor NN 44502 2150 14 light light NN 44502 2150 15 , , , 44502 2150 16 however however RB 44502 2150 17 , , , 44502 2150 18 there there EX 44502 2150 19 is be VBZ 44502 2150 20 a a DT 44502 2150 21 wide wide JJ 44502 2150 22 gap gap NN 44502 2150 23 , , , 44502 2150 24 and and CC 44502 2150 25 , , , 44502 2150 26 as as IN 44502 2150 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2150 28 happened happen VBD 44502 2150 29 , , , 44502 2150 30 this this DT 44502 2150 31 gap gap NN 44502 2150 32 is be VBZ 44502 2150 33 practically practically RB 44502 2150 34 unbridged unbridged JJ 44502 2150 35 by by IN 44502 2150 36 intermediate intermediate JJ 44502 2150 37 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2150 38 , , , 44502 2150 39 for for IN 44502 2150 40 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2150 41 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2150 42 had have VBD 44502 2150 43 never never RB 44502 2150 44 chanced chance VBN 44502 2150 45 to to TO 44502 2150 46 hear hear VB 44502 2150 47 anything anything NN 44502 2150 48 of of IN 44502 2150 49 Hauksbee Hauksbee NNP 44502 2150 50 's 's POS 44502 2150 51 early early JJ 44502 2150 52 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2150 53 , , , 44502 2150 54 or or CC 44502 2150 55 of of IN 44502 2150 56 any any DT 44502 2150 57 of of IN 44502 2150 58 the the DT 44502 2150 59 tentative tentative JJ 44502 2150 60 ones one NNS 44502 2150 61 of of IN 44502 2150 62 later later JJ 44502 2150 63 scientists scientist NNS 44502 2150 64 . . . 44502 2151 1 But but CC 44502 2151 2 this this DT 44502 2151 3 , , , 44502 2151 4 on on IN 44502 2151 5 the the DT 44502 2151 6 whole whole NN 44502 2151 7 , , , 44502 2151 8 may may MD 44502 2151 9 have have VB 44502 2151 10 been be VBN 44502 2151 11 rather rather RB 44502 2151 12 advantageous advantageous JJ 44502 2151 13 than than IN 44502 2151 14 otherwise otherwise RB 44502 2151 15 , , , 44502 2151 16 as as RB 44502 2151 17 , , , 44502 2151 18 being be VBG 44502 2151 19 ignorant ignorant JJ 44502 2151 20 , , , 44502 2151 21 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2151 22 was be VBD 44502 2151 23 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2151 24 in in IN 44502 2151 25 a a DT 44502 2151 26 more more RBR 44502 2151 27 receptive receptive JJ 44502 2151 28 state state NN 44502 2151 29 of of IN 44502 2151 30 mind mind NN 44502 2151 31 than than IN 44502 2151 32 if if IN 44502 2151 33 hampered hamper VBN 44502 2151 34 by by IN 44502 2151 35 false false JJ 44502 2151 36 or or CC 44502 2151 37 prejudicial prejudicial JJ 44502 2151 38 conceptions conception NNS 44502 2151 39 . . . 44502 2152 1 Be be VB 44502 2152 2 this this DT 44502 2152 3 as as IN 44502 2152 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2152 5 may may MD 44502 2152 6 , , , 44502 2152 7 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2152 8 began begin VBD 44502 2152 9 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 2152 10 with with IN 44502 2152 11 mercury mercury NN 44502 2152 12 confined confine VBN 44502 2152 13 in in IN 44502 2152 14 a a DT 44502 2152 15 glass glass NN 44502 2152 16 tube tube NN 44502 2152 17 from from IN 44502 2152 18 which which WDT 44502 2152 19 the the DT 44502 2152 20 air air NN 44502 2152 21 had have VBD 44502 2152 22 been be VBN 44502 2152 23 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 2152 24 , , , 44502 2152 25 the the DT 44502 2152 26 mercury mercury NN 44502 2152 27 being be VBG 44502 2152 28 vaporized vaporize VBN 44502 2152 29 either either CC 44502 2152 30 by by IN 44502 2152 31 heating heating NN 44502 2152 32 , , , 44502 2152 33 or or CC 44502 2152 34 by by IN 44502 2152 35 a a DT 44502 2152 36 current current NN 44502 2152 37 of of IN 44502 2152 38 electricity electricity NN 44502 2152 39 . . . 44502 2153 1 No no DT 44502 2153 2 results result NNS 44502 2153 3 of of IN 44502 2153 4 any any DT 44502 2153 5 importance importance NN 44502 2153 6 came come VBD 44502 2153 7 of of IN 44502 2153 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2153 9 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2153 10 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2153 11 for for IN 44502 2153 12 a a DT 44502 2153 13 time time NN 44502 2153 14 , , , 44502 2153 15 but but CC 44502 2153 16 at at IN 44502 2153 17 last last RB 44502 2153 18 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2153 19 made make VBD 44502 2153 20 the the DT 44502 2153 21 all all RB 44502 2153 22 - - HYPH 44502 2153 23 important important JJ 44502 2153 24 discovery discovery NN 44502 2153 25 that that IN 44502 2153 26 once once IN 44502 2153 27 the the DT 44502 2153 28 high high JJ 44502 2153 29 resistance resistance NN 44502 2153 30 of of IN 44502 2153 31 the the DT 44502 2153 32 cold cold JJ 44502 2153 33 mercury mercury NN 44502 2153 34 was be VBD 44502 2153 35 overcome overcome VBN 44502 2153 36 , , , 44502 2153 37 a a DT 44502 2153 38 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 2153 39 weak weak JJ 44502 2153 40 current current NN 44502 2153 41 would would MD 44502 2153 42 then then RB 44502 2153 43 be be VB 44502 2153 44 conducted conduct VBN 44502 2153 45 , , , 44502 2153 46 producing produce VBG 44502 2153 47 a a DT 44502 2153 48 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 2153 49 light light NN 44502 2153 50 from from IN 44502 2153 51 the the DT 44502 2153 52 glow glow NN 44502 2153 53 of of IN 44502 2153 54 the the DT 44502 2153 55 mercury mercury NNP 44502 2153 56 vapor vapor NN 44502 2153 57 . . . 44502 2154 1 Here here RB 44502 2154 2 , , , 44502 2154 3 then then RB 44502 2154 4 , , , 44502 2154 5 was be VBD 44502 2154 6 the the DT 44502 2154 7 secret secret NN 44502 2154 8 of of IN 44502 2154 9 the the DT 44502 2154 10 use use NN 44502 2154 11 of of IN 44502 2154 12 mercury mercury NN 44502 2154 13 vapor vapor NNP 44502 2154 14 for for IN 44502 2154 15 lighting lighting NN 44502 2154 16 -- -- : 44502 2154 17 a a DT 44502 2154 18 powerful powerful JJ 44502 2154 19 current current NN 44502 2154 20 of of IN 44502 2154 21 electricity electricity NN 44502 2154 22 for for IN 44502 2154 23 a a DT 44502 2154 24 fraction fraction NN 44502 2154 25 of of IN 44502 2154 26 a a DT 44502 2154 27 second second JJ 44502 2154 28 passed pass VBN 44502 2154 29 through through IN 44502 2154 30 the the DT 44502 2154 31 vapor vapor NN 44502 2154 32 to to TO 44502 2154 33 overcome overcome VB 44502 2154 34 the the DT 44502 2154 35 initial initial JJ 44502 2154 36 resistance resistance NN 44502 2154 37 , , , 44502 2154 38 and and CC 44502 2154 39 then then RB 44502 2154 40 the the DT 44502 2154 41 passage passage NN 44502 2154 42 of of IN 44502 2154 43 an an DT 44502 2154 44 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2154 45 current current NN 44502 2154 46 to to TO 44502 2154 47 produce produce VB 44502 2154 48 the the DT 44502 2154 49 light light NN 44502 2154 50 . . . 44502 2155 1 In in IN 44502 2155 2 practice practice NN 44502 2155 3 this this DT 44502 2155 4 apparent apparent JJ 44502 2155 5 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2155 6 in in IN 44502 2155 7 overcoming overcome VBG 44502 2155 8 the the DT 44502 2155 9 initial initial JJ 44502 2155 10 resistance resistance NN 44502 2155 11 with with IN 44502 2155 12 a a DT 44502 2155 13 strong strong JJ 44502 2155 14 current current NN 44502 2155 15 is be VBZ 44502 2155 16 easily easily RB 44502 2155 17 overcome overcome VBN 44502 2155 18 by by IN 44502 2155 19 the the DT 44502 2155 20 use use NN 44502 2155 21 of of IN 44502 2155 22 a a DT 44502 2155 23 " " `` 44502 2155 24 boosting boost VBG 44502 2155 25 coil coil NN 44502 2155 26 , , , 44502 2155 27 " " '' 44502 2155 28 which which WDT 44502 2155 29 supplies supply VBZ 44502 2155 30 the the DT 44502 2155 31 strong strong JJ 44502 2155 32 current current NN 44502 2155 33 for for IN 44502 2155 34 an an DT 44502 2155 35 instant instant NN 44502 2155 36 , , , 44502 2155 37 and and CC 44502 2155 38 is be VBZ 44502 2155 39 then then RB 44502 2155 40 shut shut VBN 44502 2155 41 off off RP 44502 2155 42 automatically automatically RB 44502 2155 43 , , , 44502 2155 44 the the DT 44502 2155 45 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2155 46 current current JJ 44502 2155 47 continuing continue VBG 44502 2155 48 for for IN 44502 2155 49 producing produce VBG 44502 2155 50 the the DT 44502 2155 51 light light NN 44502 2155 52 . . . 44502 2156 1 The the DT 44502 2156 2 mechanism mechanism NN 44502 2156 3 is be VBZ 44502 2156 4 hardly hardly RB 44502 2156 5 more more RBR 44502 2156 6 complex complex JJ 44502 2156 7 than than IN 44502 2156 8 that that DT 44502 2156 9 of of IN 44502 2156 10 the the DT 44502 2156 11 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2156 12 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2156 13 light light NN 44502 2156 14 , , , 44502 2156 15 but but CC 44502 2156 16 the the DT 44502 2156 17 current current NN 44502 2156 18 of of IN 44502 2156 19 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2156 20 strength strength NN 44502 2156 21 produces produce VBZ 44502 2156 22 an an DT 44502 2156 23 illumination illumination NN 44502 2156 24 about about IN 44502 2156 25 eight eight CD 44502 2156 26 times time NNS 44502 2156 27 as as RB 44502 2156 28 intense intense JJ 44502 2156 29 as as IN 44502 2156 30 the the DT 44502 2156 31 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2156 32 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2156 33 bulb bulb NN 44502 2156 34 of of IN 44502 2156 35 equal equal JJ 44502 2156 36 candle candle NN 44502 2156 37 - - HYPH 44502 2156 38 power power NN 44502 2156 39 . . . 44502 2157 1 The the DT 44502 2157 2 form form NN 44502 2157 3 of of IN 44502 2157 4 lamp lamp NN 44502 2157 5 used use VBN 44502 2157 6 is be VBZ 44502 2157 7 that that DT 44502 2157 8 of of IN 44502 2157 9 a a DT 44502 2157 10 long long JJ 44502 2157 11 , , , 44502 2157 12 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 2157 13 tube tube NN 44502 2157 14 suspended suspend VBN 44502 2157 15 overhead overhead RB 44502 2157 16 in in IN 44502 2157 17 the the DT 44502 2157 18 room room NN 44502 2157 19 , , , 44502 2157 20 a a DT 44502 2157 21 brilliant brilliant JJ 44502 2157 22 light light NN 44502 2157 23 being be VBG 44502 2157 24 diffused diffuse VBN 44502 2157 25 , , , 44502 2157 26 which which WDT 44502 2157 27 , , , 44502 2157 28 lacking lack VBG 44502 2157 29 the the DT 44502 2157 30 red red JJ 44502 2157 31 rays ray NNS 44502 2157 32 of of IN 44502 2157 33 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2157 34 lights light NNS 44502 2157 35 , , , 44502 2157 36 gives give VBZ 44502 2157 37 a a DT 44502 2157 38 bluish bluish JJ 44502 2157 39 - - HYPH 44502 2157 40 green green JJ 44502 2157 41 tone tone NN 44502 2157 42 to to IN 44502 2157 43 objects object NNS 44502 2157 44 , , , 44502 2157 45 and and CC 44502 2157 46 a a DT 44502 2157 47 particularly particularly RB 44502 2157 48 ghastly ghastly RB 44502 2157 49 and and CC 44502 2157 50 unpleasant unpleasant JJ 44502 2157 51 appearance appearance NN 44502 2157 52 to to IN 44502 2157 53 faces face NNS 44502 2157 54 and and CC 44502 2157 55 hands hand NNS 44502 2157 56 , , , 44502 2157 57 as as IN 44502 2157 58 referred refer VBN 44502 2157 59 to to IN 44502 2157 60 a a DT 44502 2157 61 moment moment NN 44502 2157 62 ago ago RB 44502 2157 63 . . . 44502 2158 1 In in IN 44502 2158 2 many many JJ 44502 2158 3 ways way NNS 44502 2158 4 this this DT 44502 2158 5 feature feature NN 44502 2158 6 of of IN 44502 2158 7 the the DT 44502 2158 8 light light NN 44502 2158 9 is be VBZ 44502 2158 10 really really RB 44502 2158 11 a a DT 44502 2158 12 peculiarity peculiarity NN 44502 2158 13 rather rather RB 44502 2158 14 than than IN 44502 2158 15 a a DT 44502 2158 16 defect defect NN 44502 2158 17 , , , 44502 2158 18 and and CC 44502 2158 19 for for IN 44502 2158 20 practical practical JJ 44502 2158 21 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2158 22 in in IN 44502 2158 23 work work NN 44502 2158 24 requiring require VBG 44502 2158 25 continued continue VBN 44502 2158 26 eye eye NN 44502 2158 27 - - HYPH 44502 2158 28 strain strain VB 44502 2158 29 the the DT 44502 2158 30 absence absence NN 44502 2158 31 of of IN 44502 2158 32 the the DT 44502 2158 33 red red JJ 44502 2158 34 rays ray NNS 44502 2158 35 is be VBZ 44502 2158 36 frequently frequently RB 44502 2158 37 advantageous advantageous JJ 44502 2158 38 . . . 44502 2159 1 In in IN 44502 2159 2 such such JJ 44502 2159 3 close close JJ 44502 2159 4 work work NN 44502 2159 5 as as IN 44502 2159 6 that that DT 44502 2159 7 of of IN 44502 2159 8 pen pen NN 44502 2159 9 - - HYPH 44502 2159 10 drawing drawing NN 44502 2159 11 , , , 44502 2159 12 for for IN 44502 2159 13 example example NN 44502 2159 14 , , , 44502 2159 15 some some DT 44502 2159 16 artists artist NNS 44502 2159 17 find find VBP 44502 2159 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2159 19 advantageous advantageous JJ 44502 2159 20 to to TO 44502 2159 21 use use VB 44502 2159 22 globes globe NNS 44502 2159 23 filled fill VBN 44502 2159 24 with with IN 44502 2159 25 water water NN 44502 2159 26 tinted tint VBN 44502 2159 27 a a DT 44502 2159 28 faint faint JJ 44502 2159 29 green green JJ 44502 2159 30 color color NN 44502 2159 31 , , , 44502 2159 32 placed place VBN 44502 2159 33 between between IN 44502 2159 34 the the DT 44502 2159 35 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2159 36 and and CC 44502 2159 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2159 38 paper paper NN 44502 2159 39 , , , 44502 2159 40 the the DT 44502 2159 41 effect effect NN 44502 2159 42 produced produce VBD 44502 2159 43 being be VBG 44502 2159 44 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 2159 45 the the DT 44502 2159 46 same same JJ 44502 2159 47 as as IN 44502 2159 48 that that DT 44502 2159 49 of of IN 44502 2159 50 the the DT 44502 2159 51 mercury mercury NN 44502 2159 52 - - HYPH 44502 2159 53 vapor vapor NN 44502 2159 54 light light NN 44502 2159 55 . . . 44502 2160 1 For for IN 44502 2160 2 such such JJ 44502 2160 3 work work NN 44502 2160 4 the the DT 44502 2160 5 absence absence NN 44502 2160 6 of of IN 44502 2160 7 the the DT 44502 2160 8 red red JJ 44502 2160 9 rays ray NNS 44502 2160 10 of of IN 44502 2160 11 the the DT 44502 2160 12 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2160 13 light light NN 44502 2160 14 would would MD 44502 2160 15 not not RB 44502 2160 16 be be VB 44502 2160 17 considered consider VBN 44502 2160 18 a a DT 44502 2160 19 defect defect NN 44502 2160 20 ; ; : 44502 2160 21 and and CC 44502 2160 22 in in IN 44502 2160 23 workshops workshop NNS 44502 2160 24 and and CC 44502 2160 25 offices office NNS 44502 2160 26 where where WRB 44502 2160 27 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2160 28 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2160 29 's 's POS 44502 2160 30 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2160 31 are be VBP 44502 2160 32 used use VBN 44502 2160 33 the the DT 44502 2160 34 workmen workman NNS 44502 2160 35 have have VBP 44502 2160 36 become become VBN 44502 2160 37 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 44502 2160 38 over over IN 44502 2160 39 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2160 40 . . . 44502 2161 1 On on IN 44502 2161 2 the the DT 44502 2161 3 other other JJ 44502 2161 4 hand hand NN 44502 2161 5 , , , 44502 2161 6 the the DT 44502 2161 7 fact fact NN 44502 2161 8 that that IN 44502 2161 9 the the DT 44502 2161 10 color color NN 44502 2161 11 - - HYPH 44502 2161 12 values value NNS 44502 2161 13 of of IN 44502 2161 14 objects object NNS 44502 2161 15 are be VBP 44502 2161 16 so so RB 44502 2161 17 completely completely RB 44502 2161 18 changed changed JJ 44502 2161 19 makes make VBZ 44502 2161 20 this this DT 44502 2161 21 light light NN 44502 2161 22 objectionable objectionable JJ 44502 2161 23 for for IN 44502 2161 24 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2161 25 use use NN 44502 2161 26 ; ; : 44502 2161 27 so so RB 44502 2161 28 much much RB 44502 2161 29 so so RB 44502 2161 30 , , , 44502 2161 31 in in IN 44502 2161 32 fact fact NN 44502 2161 33 , , , 44502 2161 34 that that IN 44502 2161 35 the the DT 44502 2161 36 inventor inventor NN 44502 2161 37 was be VBD 44502 2161 38 led lead VBN 44502 2161 39 to to TO 44502 2161 40 take take VB 44502 2161 41 up up RP 44502 2161 42 the the DT 44502 2161 43 problem problem NN 44502 2161 44 of of IN 44502 2161 45 introducing introduce VBG 44502 2161 46 red red JJ 44502 2161 47 rays ray NNS 44502 2161 48 in in IN 44502 2161 49 some some DT 44502 2161 50 manner manner NN 44502 2161 51 so so IN 44502 2161 52 as as IN 44502 2161 53 to to TO 44502 2161 54 produce produce VB 44502 2161 55 a a DT 44502 2161 56 pure pure JJ 44502 2161 57 white white JJ 44502 2161 58 light light NN 44502 2161 59 . . . 44502 2162 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2162 2 has have VBZ 44502 2162 3 partly partly RB 44502 2162 4 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2162 5 this this DT 44502 2162 6 by by IN 44502 2162 7 means mean NNS 44502 2162 8 of of IN 44502 2162 9 pink pink JJ 44502 2162 10 cloth cloth NN 44502 2162 11 colored color VBN 44502 2162 12 with with IN 44502 2162 13 rhodium rhodium NN 44502 2162 14 thrown throw VBN 44502 2162 15 around around IN 44502 2162 16 the the DT 44502 2162 17 glass glass NN 44502 2162 18 ; ; : 44502 2162 19 but but CC 44502 2162 20 this this DT 44502 2162 21 causes cause VBZ 44502 2162 22 a a DT 44502 2162 23 distinct distinct JJ 44502 2162 24 loss loss NN 44502 2162 25 of of IN 44502 2162 26 brilliancy brilliancy NN 44502 2162 27 . . . 44502 2163 1 The the DT 44502 2163 2 most most RBS 44502 2163 3 natural natural JJ 44502 2163 4 method method NN 44502 2163 5 of of IN 44502 2163 6 introducing introduce VBG 44502 2163 7 the the DT 44502 2163 8 red red JJ 44502 2163 9 rays ray NNS 44502 2163 10 , , , 44502 2163 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2163 12 would would MD 44502 2163 13 seem seem VB 44502 2163 14 , , , 44502 2163 15 would would MD 44502 2163 16 be be VB 44502 2163 17 to to TO 44502 2163 18 use use VB 44502 2163 19 globes globe NNS 44502 2163 20 of of IN 44502 2163 21 red red JJ 44502 2163 22 glass glass NN 44502 2163 23 ; ; : 44502 2163 24 but but CC 44502 2163 25 a a DT 44502 2163 26 moment moment NN 44502 2163 27 's 's POS 44502 2163 28 reflection reflection NN 44502 2163 29 will will MD 44502 2163 30 show show VB 44502 2163 31 that that IN 44502 2163 32 this this DT 44502 2163 33 would would MD 44502 2163 34 not not RB 44502 2163 35 solve solve VB 44502 2163 36 the the DT 44502 2163 37 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2163 38 . . . 44502 2164 1 Red red JJ 44502 2164 2 glass glass NN 44502 2164 3 does do VBZ 44502 2164 4 not not RB 44502 2164 5 change change VB 44502 2164 6 light light JJ 44502 2164 7 waves wave NNS 44502 2164 8 , , , 44502 2164 9 but but CC 44502 2164 10 simply simply RB 44502 2164 11 suppresses suppress VBZ 44502 2164 12 all all DT 44502 2164 13 but but IN 44502 2164 14 the the DT 44502 2164 15 red red JJ 44502 2164 16 rays ray NNS 44502 2164 17 ; ; : 44502 2164 18 and and CC 44502 2164 19 since since IN 44502 2164 20 there there EX 44502 2164 21 are be VBP 44502 2164 22 no no DT 44502 2164 23 red red JJ 44502 2164 24 rays ray NNS 44502 2164 25 in in IN 44502 2164 26 the the DT 44502 2164 27 mercury mercury NN 44502 2164 28 - - HYPH 44502 2164 29 vapor vapor NN 44502 2164 30 light light VBP 44502 2164 31 the the DT 44502 2164 32 result result NN 44502 2164 33 of of IN 44502 2164 34 the the DT 44502 2164 35 red red JJ 44502 2164 36 globe globe NN 44502 2164 37 would would MD 44502 2164 38 be be VB 44502 2164 39 to to TO 44502 2164 40 suppress suppress VB 44502 2164 41 all all PDT 44502 2164 42 the the DT 44502 2164 43 light light NN 44502 2164 44 . . . 44502 2165 1 Obviously obviously RB 44502 2165 2 , , , 44502 2165 3 therefore therefore RB 44502 2165 4 , , , 44502 2165 5 this this DT 44502 2165 6 apparently apparently RB 44502 2165 7 simple simple JJ 44502 2165 8 method method NN 44502 2165 9 does do VBZ 44502 2165 10 not not RB 44502 2165 11 solve solve VB 44502 2165 12 the the DT 44502 2165 13 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2165 14 ; ; : 44502 2165 15 but but CC 44502 2165 16 those those DT 44502 2165 17 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2165 18 with with IN 44502 2165 19 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2165 20 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2165 21 's 's POS 44502 2165 22 work work NN 44502 2165 23 will will MD 44502 2165 24 not not RB 44502 2165 25 be be VB 44502 2165 26 surprised surprised JJ 44502 2165 27 any any DT 44502 2165 28 day day NN 44502 2165 29 to to TO 44502 2165 30 hear hear VB 44502 2165 31 that that IN 44502 2165 32 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2165 33 has have VBZ 44502 2165 34 finally finally RB 44502 2165 35 overcome overcome VBN 44502 2165 36 all all DT 44502 2165 37 obstacles obstacle NNS 44502 2165 38 , , , 44502 2165 39 and and CC 44502 2165 40 produced produce VBD 44502 2165 41 a a DT 44502 2165 42 perfectly perfectly RB 44502 2165 43 white white JJ 44502 2165 44 light light NN 44502 2165 45 . . . 44502 2166 1 In in IN 44502 2166 2 the the DT 44502 2166 3 meantime meantime NN 44502 2166 4 the the DT 44502 2166 5 relatively relatively RB 44502 2166 6 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2166 7 arc arc NN 44502 2166 8 light light NN 44502 2166 9 and and CC 44502 2166 10 the the DT 44502 2166 11 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2166 12 bulb bulb NN 44502 2166 13 with with IN 44502 2166 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2166 15 filament filament NN 44502 2166 16 of of IN 44502 2166 17 carbon carbon NN 44502 2166 18 or or CC 44502 2166 19 metal metal NN 44502 2166 20 hold hold VBP 44502 2166 21 unchallenged unchallenged JJ 44502 2166 22 supremacy supremacy NN 44502 2166 23 in in IN 44502 2166 24 the the DT 44502 2166 25 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2166 26 field field NN 44502 2166 27 . . . 44502 2167 1 XII xii VB 44502 2167 2 THE the DT 44502 2167 3 MINERAL MINERAL NNS 44502 2167 4 DEPTHS DEPTHS NNP 44502 2167 5 Ages Ages NNPS 44502 2167 6 before before IN 44502 2167 7 the the DT 44502 2167 8 dawn dawn NN 44502 2167 9 of of IN 44502 2167 10 civilization civilization NN 44502 2167 11 , , , 44502 2167 12 primitive primitive JJ 44502 2167 13 man man NN 44502 2167 14 had have VBD 44502 2167 15 learned learn VBN 44502 2167 16 to to TO 44502 2167 17 extract extract VB 44502 2167 18 certain certain JJ 44502 2167 19 ores ore NNS 44502 2167 20 and and CC 44502 2167 21 metals metal NNS 44502 2167 22 from from IN 44502 2167 23 the the DT 44502 2167 24 earth earth NN 44502 2167 25 by by IN 44502 2167 26 subterranean subterranean NNP 44502 2167 27 mining mining NN 44502 2167 28 . . . 44502 2168 1 Such such JJ 44502 2168 2 nations nation NNS 44502 2168 3 as as IN 44502 2168 4 the the DT 44502 2168 5 Egyptians Egyptians NNPS 44502 2168 6 , , , 44502 2168 7 for for IN 44502 2168 8 example example NN 44502 2168 9 , , , 44502 2168 10 understood understand VBD 44502 2168 11 mining mining NN 44502 2168 12 in in IN 44502 2168 13 most most JJS 44502 2168 14 of of IN 44502 2168 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2168 16 phases phase NNS 44502 2168 17 , , , 44502 2168 18 and and CC 44502 2168 19 worked work VBD 44502 2168 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2168 21 mines mine NNS 44502 2168 22 in in IN 44502 2168 23 practically practically RB 44502 2168 24 the the DT 44502 2168 25 same same JJ 44502 2168 26 manner manner NN 44502 2168 27 as as IN 44502 2168 28 all all DT 44502 2168 29 succeeding succeed VBG 44502 2168 30 nations nation NNS 44502 2168 31 before before IN 44502 2168 32 the the DT 44502 2168 33 time time NN 44502 2168 34 of of IN 44502 2168 35 the the DT 44502 2168 36 introduction introduction NN 44502 2168 37 of of IN 44502 2168 38 the the DT 44502 2168 39 steam steam NN 44502 2168 40 engine engine NN 44502 2168 41 . . . 44502 2169 1 The the DT 44502 2169 2 early early JJ 44502 2169 3 Britons briton NNS 44502 2169 4 were be VBD 44502 2169 5 good good JJ 44502 2169 6 miners miner NNS 44502 2169 7 and and CC 44502 2169 8 the the DT 44502 2169 9 products product NNS 44502 2169 10 of of IN 44502 2169 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2169 12 mines mine NNS 44502 2169 13 were be VBD 44502 2169 14 carried carry VBN 44502 2169 15 to to IN 44502 2169 16 the the DT 44502 2169 17 Orient Orient NNP 44502 2169 18 by by IN 44502 2169 19 the the DT 44502 2169 20 Phoenicians Phoenicians NNPS 44502 2169 21 many many JJ 44502 2169 22 centuries century NNS 44502 2169 23 before before IN 44502 2169 24 the the DT 44502 2169 25 Christian christian JJ 44502 2169 26 era era NN 44502 2169 27 . . . 44502 2170 1 The the DT 44502 2170 2 Romans Romans NNPS 44502 2170 3 were be VBD 44502 2170 4 , , , 44502 2170 5 of of IN 44502 2170 6 course course NN 44502 2170 7 , , , 44502 2170 8 great great JJ 44502 2170 9 miners miner NNS 44502 2170 10 , , , 44502 2170 11 and and CC 44502 2170 12 remains remain VBZ 44502 2170 13 of of IN 44502 2170 14 the the DT 44502 2170 15 Roman roman JJ 44502 2170 16 mines mine NNS 44502 2170 17 are be VBP 44502 2170 18 still still RB 44502 2170 19 in in IN 44502 2170 20 existence existence NN 44502 2170 21 , , , 44502 2170 22 particularly particularly RB 44502 2170 23 good good JJ 44502 2170 24 examples example NNS 44502 2170 25 being be VBG 44502 2170 26 found find VBN 44502 2170 27 in in IN 44502 2170 28 Spain Spain NNP 44502 2170 29 . . . 44502 2171 1 Even even RB 44502 2171 2 the the DT 44502 2171 3 aborigines aborigine NNS 44502 2171 4 of of IN 44502 2171 5 North North NNP 44502 2171 6 America America NNP 44502 2171 7 possessed possess VBD 44502 2171 8 some some DT 44502 2171 9 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2171 10 of of IN 44502 2171 11 mining mining NN 44502 2171 12 , , , 44502 2171 13 as as IN 44502 2171 14 attested attest VBN 44502 2171 15 by by IN 44502 2171 16 the the DT 44502 2171 17 ancient ancient JJ 44502 2171 18 copper copper NN 44502 2171 19 mines mine NNS 44502 2171 20 in in IN 44502 2171 21 the the DT 44502 2171 22 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2171 23 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2171 24 region region NN 44502 2171 25 , , , 44502 2171 26 although although IN 44502 2171 27 by by IN 44502 2171 28 the the DT 44502 2171 29 time time NN 44502 2171 30 of of IN 44502 2171 31 the the DT 44502 2171 32 discovery discovery NN 44502 2171 33 of of IN 44502 2171 34 America America NNP 44502 2171 35 , , , 44502 2171 36 and and CC 44502 2171 37 probably probably RB 44502 2171 38 many many JJ 44502 2171 39 centuries century NNS 44502 2171 40 before before RB 44502 2171 41 , , , 44502 2171 42 the the DT 44502 2171 43 interloping interlope VBG 44502 2171 44 races race NNS 44502 2171 45 of of IN 44502 2171 46 Indians Indians NNPS 44502 2171 47 who who WP 44502 2171 48 had have VBD 44502 2171 49 driven drive VBN 44502 2171 50 out out RP 44502 2171 51 or or CC 44502 2171 52 exterminated exterminate VBN 44502 2171 53 the the DT 44502 2171 54 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2171 55 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2171 56 copper copper NN 44502 2171 57 mines mine NNS 44502 2171 58 had have VBD 44502 2171 59 forgotten forget VBN 44502 2171 60 the the DT 44502 2171 61 art art NN 44502 2171 62 of of IN 44502 2171 63 mining mining NN 44502 2171 64 , , , 44502 2171 65 if if IN 44502 2171 66 indeed indeed RB 44502 2171 67 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2171 68 had have VBD 44502 2171 69 ever ever RB 44502 2171 70 learned learn VBN 44502 2171 71 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2171 72 . . . 44502 2172 1 But but CC 44502 2172 2 the the DT 44502 2172 3 fact fact NN 44502 2172 4 that that IN 44502 2172 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2172 6 predecessors predecessor NNS 44502 2172 7 had have VBD 44502 2172 8 worked work VBN 44502 2172 9 the the DT 44502 2172 10 copper copper NN 44502 2172 11 mines mine NNS 44502 2172 12 is be VBZ 44502 2172 13 shown show VBN 44502 2172 14 by by IN 44502 2172 15 the the DT 44502 2172 16 number number NN 44502 2172 17 of of IN 44502 2172 18 stone stone NN 44502 2172 19 mining mining NN 44502 2172 20 implements implement NNS 44502 2172 21 found find VBN 44502 2172 22 in in IN 44502 2172 23 the the DT 44502 2172 24 ancient ancient JJ 44502 2172 25 excavations excavation NNS 44502 2172 26 about about IN 44502 2172 27 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2172 28 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2172 29 , , , 44502 2172 30 these these DT 44502 2172 31 implements implement NNS 44502 2172 32 being be VBG 44502 2172 33 found find VBN 44502 2172 34 literally literally RB 44502 2172 35 by by IN 44502 2172 36 cart cart NN 44502 2172 37 loads load NNS 44502 2172 38 in in IN 44502 2172 39 some some DT 44502 2172 40 places place NNS 44502 2172 41 . . . 44502 2173 1 The the DT 44502 2173 2 great great JJ 44502 2173 3 progress progress NN 44502 2173 4 in in IN 44502 2173 5 mining mining NN 44502 2173 6 methods method NNS 44502 2173 7 , , , 44502 2173 8 however however RB 44502 2173 9 , , , 44502 2173 10 as as IN 44502 2173 11 in in IN 44502 2173 12 the the DT 44502 2173 13 case case NN 44502 2173 14 of of IN 44502 2173 15 most most JJS 44502 2173 16 other other JJ 44502 2173 17 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2173 18 arts art NNS 44502 2173 19 , , , 44502 2173 20 began begin VBD 44502 2173 21 with with IN 44502 2173 22 the the DT 44502 2173 23 introduction introduction NN 44502 2173 24 of of IN 44502 2173 25 steam steam NN 44502 2173 26 as as IN 44502 2173 27 a a DT 44502 2173 28 means means NN 44502 2173 29 of of IN 44502 2173 30 utilizing utilize VBG 44502 2173 31 energy energy NN 44502 2173 32 ; ; : 44502 2173 33 and and CC 44502 2173 34 another another DT 44502 2173 35 revolution revolution NN 44502 2173 36 is be VBZ 44502 2173 37 in in IN 44502 2173 38 rapid rapid JJ 44502 2173 39 progress progress NN 44502 2173 40 owing owe VBG 44502 2173 41 to to IN 44502 2173 42 the the DT 44502 2173 43 perfection perfection NN 44502 2173 44 of of IN 44502 2173 45 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2173 46 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2173 47 for for IN 44502 2173 48 furnishing furnish VBG 44502 2173 49 power power NN 44502 2173 50 , , , 44502 2173 51 heat heat NN 44502 2173 52 , , , 44502 2173 53 and and CC 44502 2173 54 light light NN 44502 2173 55 . . . 44502 2174 1 Methods method NNS 44502 2174 2 of of IN 44502 2174 3 mining mine VBG 44502 2174 4 a a DT 44502 2174 5 hundred hundred CD 44502 2174 6 years year NNS 44502 2174 7 ago ago RB 44502 2174 8 were be VBD 44502 2174 9 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 44502 2174 10 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 2174 11 in in IN 44502 2174 12 advance advance NN 44502 2174 13 of of IN 44502 2174 14 the the DT 44502 2174 15 methods method NNS 44502 2174 16 used use VBN 44502 2174 17 by by IN 44502 2174 18 the the DT 44502 2174 19 ancients ancient NNS 44502 2174 20 ; ; : 44502 2174 21 but but CC 44502 2174 22 the the DT 44502 2174 23 gap gap NN 44502 2174 24 was be VBD 44502 2174 25 not not RB 44502 2174 26 a a DT 44502 2174 27 wide wide JJ 44502 2174 28 one one NN 44502 2174 29 , , , 44502 2174 30 and and CC 44502 2174 31 the the DT 44502 2174 32 progress progress NN 44502 2174 33 made make VBN 44502 2174 34 by by IN 44502 2174 35 decades decade NNS 44502 2174 36 after after IN 44502 2174 37 the the DT 44502 2174 38 introduction introduction NN 44502 2174 39 of of IN 44502 2174 40 steam steam NN 44502 2174 41 has have VBZ 44502 2174 42 been be VBN 44502 2174 43 infinitely infinitely RB 44502 2174 44 greater great JJR 44502 2174 45 than than IN 44502 2174 46 the the DT 44502 2174 47 progress progress NN 44502 2174 48 made make VBN 44502 2174 49 by by IN 44502 2174 50 centuries century NNS 44502 2174 51 previous previous JJ 44502 2174 52 to to IN 44502 2174 53 that that DT 44502 2174 54 time time NN 44502 2174 55 . . . 44502 2175 1 This this DT 44502 2175 2 progress progress NN 44502 2175 3 , , , 44502 2175 4 of of IN 44502 2175 5 course course NN 44502 2175 6 , , , 44502 2175 7 applies apply VBZ 44502 2175 8 to to IN 44502 2175 9 all all DT 44502 2175 10 kinds kind NNS 44502 2175 11 of of IN 44502 2175 12 mines mine NNS 44502 2175 13 and and CC 44502 2175 14 all all DT 44502 2175 15 phases phase NNS 44502 2175 16 of of IN 44502 2175 17 mining mining NN 44502 2175 18 ; ; : 44502 2175 19 but but CC 44502 2175 20 steam steam NN 44502 2175 21 and and CC 44502 2175 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 2175 23 are be VBP 44502 2175 24 not not RB 44502 2175 25 alone alone RB 44502 2175 26 responsible responsible JJ 44502 2175 27 for for IN 44502 2175 28 the the DT 44502 2175 29 great great JJ 44502 2175 30 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 2175 31 - - HYPH 44502 2175 32 century century NN 44502 2175 33 progress progress NN 44502 2175 34 . . . 44502 2176 1 Geology geology NN 44502 2176 2 , , , 44502 2176 3 an an DT 44502 2176 4 unknown unknown JJ 44502 2176 5 science science NN 44502 2176 6 a a DT 44502 2176 7 century century NN 44502 2176 8 ago ago RB 44502 2176 9 , , , 44502 2176 10 has have VBZ 44502 2176 11 played play VBN 44502 2176 12 a a DT 44502 2176 13 most most RBS 44502 2176 14 active active JJ 44502 2176 15 and and CC 44502 2176 16 important important JJ 44502 2176 17 part part NN 44502 2176 18 ; ; : 44502 2176 19 and and CC 44502 2176 20 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2176 21 , , , 44502 2176 22 whose whose WP$ 44502 2176 23 birth birth NN 44502 2176 24 as as IN 44502 2176 25 a a DT 44502 2176 26 science science NN 44502 2176 27 dates date VBZ 44502 2176 28 from from IN 44502 2176 29 the the DT 44502 2176 30 opening open VBG 44502 2176 31 years year NNS 44502 2176 32 of of IN 44502 2176 33 the the DT 44502 2176 34 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 2176 35 century century NN 44502 2176 36 , , , 44502 2176 37 is be VBZ 44502 2176 38 responsible responsible JJ 44502 2176 39 for for IN 44502 2176 40 many many JJ 44502 2176 41 of of IN 44502 2176 42 the the DT 44502 2176 43 great great JJ 44502 2176 44 advances advance NNS 44502 2176 45 . . . 44502 2177 1 Obviously obviously RB 44502 2177 2 a a DT 44502 2177 3 very very RB 44502 2177 4 important important JJ 44502 2177 5 feature feature NN 44502 2177 6 of of IN 44502 2177 7 any any DT 44502 2177 8 mine mine NN 44502 2177 9 must must MD 44502 2177 10 be be VB 44502 2177 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2177 12 location location NN 44502 2177 13 , , , 44502 2177 14 and and CC 44502 2177 15 the the DT 44502 2177 16 determination determination NN 44502 2177 17 of of IN 44502 2177 18 this this DT 44502 2177 19 must must MD 44502 2177 20 always always RB 44502 2177 21 constitute constitute VB 44502 2177 22 the the DT 44502 2177 23 principal principal JJ 44502 2177 24 hazard hazard NN 44502 2177 25 in in IN 44502 2177 26 practical practical JJ 44502 2177 27 mining mining NN 44502 2177 28 . . . 44502 2178 1 Prospecting prospect VBG 44502 2178 2 , , , 44502 2178 3 or or CC 44502 2178 4 exploring explore VBG 44502 2178 5 for for IN 44502 2178 6 suitable suitable JJ 44502 2178 7 mining mining NN 44502 2178 8 sites site NNS 44502 2178 9 , , , 44502 2178 10 has have VBZ 44502 2178 11 been be VBN 44502 2178 12 an an DT 44502 2178 13 important important JJ 44502 2178 14 occupation occupation NN 44502 2178 15 for for IN 44502 2178 16 many many JJ 44502 2178 17 years year NNS 44502 2178 18 , , , 44502 2178 19 and and CC 44502 2178 20 has have VBZ 44502 2178 21 in in IN 44502 2178 22 fact fact NN 44502 2178 23 become become VB 44502 2178 24 a a DT 44502 2178 25 scientific scientific JJ 44502 2178 26 one one NN 44502 2178 27 recently recently RB 44502 2178 28 . . . 44502 2179 1 Formerly formerly RB 44502 2179 2 mines mine NNS 44502 2179 3 were be VBD 44502 2179 4 frequently frequently RB 44502 2179 5 stumbled stumble VBN 44502 2179 6 upon upon IN 44502 2179 7 by by IN 44502 2179 8 accident accident NN 44502 2179 9 , , , 44502 2179 10 but but CC 44502 2179 11 such such JJ 44502 2179 12 accidental accidental JJ 44502 2179 13 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 2179 14 are be VBP 44502 2179 15 becoming become VBG 44502 2179 16 less less JJR 44502 2179 17 and and CC 44502 2179 18 less less RBR 44502 2179 19 frequent frequent JJ 44502 2179 20 . . . 44502 2180 1 The the DT 44502 2180 2 prospector prospector NN 44502 2180 3 now now RB 44502 2180 4 draws draw VBZ 44502 2180 5 largely largely RB 44502 2180 6 upon upon IN 44502 2180 7 the the DT 44502 2180 8 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2180 9 of of IN 44502 2180 10 the the DT 44502 2180 11 scientist scientist NN 44502 2180 12 to to TO 44502 2180 13 aid aid VB 44502 2180 14 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2180 15 in in IN 44502 2180 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2180 17 search search NN 44502 2180 18 . . . 44502 2181 1 Geology geology NN 44502 2181 2 , , , 44502 2181 3 for for IN 44502 2181 4 example example NN 44502 2181 5 , , , 44502 2181 6 assists assist VBZ 44502 2181 7 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2181 8 in in IN 44502 2181 9 determining determine VBG 44502 2181 10 the the DT 44502 2181 11 region region NN 44502 2181 12 in in IN 44502 2181 13 which which WDT 44502 2181 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2181 15 mines mine NNS 44502 2181 16 may may MD 44502 2181 17 be be VB 44502 2181 18 found find VBN 44502 2181 19 , , , 44502 2181 20 if if IN 44502 2181 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2181 22 can can MD 44502 2181 23 not not RB 44502 2181 24 actually actually RB 44502 2181 25 point point VB 44502 2181 26 out out RP 44502 2181 27 the the DT 44502 2181 28 location location NN 44502 2181 29 for for IN 44502 2181 30 sinking sink VBG 44502 2181 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2181 32 shaft shaft NN 44502 2181 33 ; ; : 44502 2181 34 and and CC 44502 2181 35 at at IN 44502 2181 36 least least JJS 44502 2181 37 a a DT 44502 2181 38 rough rough JJ 44502 2181 39 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2181 40 of of IN 44502 2181 41 botany botany NN 44502 2181 42 and and CC 44502 2181 43 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2181 44 is be VBZ 44502 2181 45 an an DT 44502 2181 46 invaluable invaluable JJ 44502 2181 47 aid aid NN 44502 2181 48 to to IN 44502 2181 49 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2181 50 . . . 44502 2182 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2182 2 is be VBZ 44502 2182 3 obvious obvious JJ 44502 2182 4 that that IN 44502 2182 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2182 6 would would MD 44502 2182 7 be be VB 44502 2182 8 useless useless JJ 44502 2182 9 to to TO 44502 2182 10 prospect prospect VB 44502 2182 11 for for IN 44502 2182 12 coal coal NN 44502 2182 13 in in IN 44502 2182 14 a a DT 44502 2182 15 region region NN 44502 2182 16 where where WRB 44502 2182 17 no no DT 44502 2182 18 strata strata NN 44502 2182 19 of of IN 44502 2182 20 rocks rock NNS 44502 2182 21 formed form VBN 44502 2182 22 during during IN 44502 2182 23 the the DT 44502 2182 24 Carboniferous carboniferous JJ 44502 2182 25 or or CC 44502 2182 26 coal coal NN 44502 2182 27 - - HYPH 44502 2182 28 forming form VBG 44502 2182 29 age age NN 44502 2182 30 are be VBP 44502 2182 31 to to TO 44502 2182 32 be be VB 44502 2182 33 found find VBN 44502 2182 34 within within IN 44502 2182 35 a a DT 44502 2182 36 workable workable JJ 44502 2182 37 distance distance NN 44502 2182 38 below below IN 44502 2182 39 the the DT 44502 2182 40 surface surface NN 44502 2182 41 of of IN 44502 2182 42 the the DT 44502 2182 43 earth earth NN 44502 2182 44 . . . 44502 2183 1 The the DT 44502 2183 2 prospector prospector NN 44502 2183 3 must must MD 44502 2183 4 , , , 44502 2183 5 therefore therefore RB 44502 2183 6 , , , 44502 2183 7 direct direct VB 44502 2183 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2183 9 efforts effort NNS 44502 2183 10 within within IN 44502 2183 11 " " `` 44502 2183 12 geological geological JJ 44502 2183 13 confines confine NNS 44502 2183 14 " " '' 44502 2183 15 if if IN 44502 2183 16 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2183 17 would would MD 44502 2183 18 hope hope VB 44502 2183 19 to to TO 44502 2183 20 be be VB 44502 2183 21 successful successful JJ 44502 2183 22 , , , 44502 2183 23 and and CC 44502 2183 24 in in IN 44502 2183 25 this this DT 44502 2183 26 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2183 27 is be VBZ 44502 2183 28 now now RB 44502 2183 29 greatly greatly RB 44502 2183 30 aided aid VBN 44502 2183 31 by by IN 44502 2183 32 the the DT 44502 2183 33 geological geological JJ 44502 2183 34 surveys survey NNS 44502 2183 35 which which WDT 44502 2183 36 have have VBP 44502 2183 37 been be VBN 44502 2183 38 made make VBN 44502 2183 39 of of IN 44502 2183 40 almost almost RB 44502 2183 41 every every DT 44502 2183 42 region region NN 44502 2183 43 in in IN 44502 2183 44 the the DT 44502 2183 45 United United NNP 44502 2183 46 States States NNP 44502 2183 47 and and CC 44502 2183 48 Europe Europe NNP 44502 2183 49 . . . 44502 2184 1 An an DT 44502 2184 2 example example NN 44502 2184 3 of of IN 44502 2184 4 what what WP 44502 2184 5 science science NN 44502 2184 6 has have VBZ 44502 2184 7 done do VBN 44502 2184 8 in in IN 44502 2184 9 this this DT 44502 2184 10 direction direction NN 44502 2184 11 was be VBD 44502 2184 12 shown show VBN 44502 2184 13 a a DT 44502 2184 14 few few JJ 44502 2184 15 years year NNS 44502 2184 16 ago ago RB 44502 2184 17 in in IN 44502 2184 18 a a DT 44502 2184 19 western western JJ 44502 2184 20 American american JJ 44502 2184 21 town town NN 44502 2184 22 during during IN 44502 2184 23 one one CD 44502 2184 24 of of IN 44502 2184 25 the the DT 44502 2184 26 " " `` 44502 2184 27 oil oil NN 44502 2184 28 booms boom NNS 44502 2184 29 " " '' 44502 2184 30 that that WDT 44502 2184 31 excited excite VBD 44502 2184 32 so so RB 44502 2184 33 many many JJ 44502 2184 34 communities community NNS 44502 2184 35 at at IN 44502 2184 36 that that DT 44502 2184 37 time time NN 44502 2184 38 . . . 44502 2185 1 In in IN 44502 2185 2 the the DT 44502 2185 3 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 2185 4 of of IN 44502 2185 5 this this DT 44502 2185 6 town town NN 44502 2185 7 evidences evidence NNS 44502 2185 8 of of IN 44502 2185 9 oil oil NN 44502 2185 10 had have VBD 44502 2185 11 been be VBN 44502 2185 12 found find VBN 44502 2185 13 from from IN 44502 2185 14 time time NN 44502 2185 15 to to IN 44502 2185 16 time time NN 44502 2185 17 -- -- : 44502 2185 18 some some DT 44502 2185 19 of of IN 44502 2185 20 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2185 21 under under IN 44502 2185 22 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2185 23 and and CC 44502 2185 24 suspicious suspicious JJ 44502 2185 25 circumstances circumstance NNS 44502 2185 26 , , , 44502 2185 27 to to TO 44502 2185 28 be be VB 44502 2185 29 sure sure JJ 44502 2185 30 -- -- : 44502 2185 31 and and CC 44502 2185 32 the the DT 44502 2185 33 members member NNS 44502 2185 34 of of IN 44502 2185 35 the the DT 44502 2185 36 community community NN 44502 2185 37 were be VBD 44502 2185 38 in in IN 44502 2185 39 an an DT 44502 2185 40 intense intense JJ 44502 2185 41 state state NN 44502 2185 42 of of IN 44502 2185 43 excitement excitement NN 44502 2185 44 over over IN 44502 2185 45 the the DT 44502 2185 46 possibility possibility NN 44502 2185 47 of of IN 44502 2185 48 oil oil NN 44502 2185 49 being be VBG 44502 2185 50 found find VBN 44502 2185 51 on on IN 44502 2185 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2185 53 lands land NNS 44502 2185 54 . . . 44502 2186 1 Prices price NNS 44502 2186 2 of of IN 44502 2186 3 land land NN 44502 2186 4 jumped jump VBD 44502 2186 5 to to IN 44502 2186 6 fabulous fabulous JJ 44502 2186 7 figures figure NNS 44502 2186 8 , , , 44502 2186 9 and and CC 44502 2186 10 the the DT 44502 2186 11 few few JJ 44502 2186 12 land land NN 44502 2186 13 - - HYPH 44502 2186 14 owners owner NNS 44502 2186 15 that that WDT 44502 2186 16 could could MD 44502 2186 17 be be VB 44502 2186 18 induced induce VBN 44502 2186 19 to to TO 44502 2186 20 part part VB 44502 2186 21 with with IN 44502 2186 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2186 23 farms farm NNS 44502 2186 24 became become VBD 44502 2186 25 opulent opulent JJ 44502 2186 26 by by IN 44502 2186 27 the the DT 44502 2186 28 transactions transaction NNS 44502 2186 29 . . . 44502 2187 1 An an DT 44502 2187 2 " " `` 44502 2187 3 oil oil NN 44502 2187 4 expert expert NN 44502 2187 5 " " '' 44502 2187 6 appeared appear VBD 44502 2187 7 upon upon IN 44502 2187 8 the the DT 44502 2187 9 scene scene NN 44502 2187 10 about about IN 44502 2187 11 this this DT 44502 2187 12 time time NN 44502 2187 13 -- -- : 44502 2187 14 just just RB 44502 2187 15 " " `` 44502 2187 16 happening happen VBG 44502 2187 17 to to TO 44502 2187 18 drop drop VB 44502 2187 19 in"--who in"--who RB 44502 2187 20 declared declare VBN 44502 2187 21 , , , 44502 2187 22 after after IN 44502 2187 23 an an DT 44502 2187 24 examination examination NN 44502 2187 25 , , , 44502 2187 26 that that IN 44502 2187 27 the the DT 44502 2187 28 entire entire JJ 44502 2187 29 region region NN 44502 2187 30 abounded abound VBD 44502 2187 31 in in IN 44502 2187 32 oil oil NN 44502 2187 33 . . . 44502 2188 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2188 2 backed back VBD 44502 2188 3 up up RP 44502 2188 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2188 5 assertion assertion NN 44502 2188 6 by by IN 44502 2188 7 offering offer VBG 44502 2188 8 to to TO 44502 2188 9 stake stake VB 44502 2188 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2188 11 experience experience NN 44502 2188 12 against against IN 44502 2188 13 the the DT 44502 2188 14 capital capital NN 44502 2188 15 of of IN 44502 2188 16 a a DT 44502 2188 17 company company NN 44502 2188 18 which which WDT 44502 2188 19 was be VBD 44502 2188 20 formed form VBN 44502 2188 21 at at IN 44502 2188 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2188 23 suggestion suggestion NN 44502 2188 24 . . . 44502 2189 1 Before before IN 44502 2189 2 any any DT 44502 2189 3 wells well NNS 44502 2189 4 were be VBD 44502 2189 5 actually actually RB 44502 2189 6 started start VBN 44502 2189 7 , , , 44502 2189 8 however however RB 44502 2189 9 , , , 44502 2189 10 a a DT 44502 2189 11 prudent prudent JJ 44502 2189 12 member member NN 44502 2189 13 of of IN 44502 2189 14 the the DT 44502 2189 15 company company NN 44502 2189 16 consulted consult VBD 44502 2189 17 the the DT 44502 2189 18 State State NNP 44502 2189 19 geologist geologist NN 44502 2189 20 on on IN 44502 2189 21 the the DT 44502 2189 22 subject subject NN 44502 2189 23 , , , 44502 2189 24 receiving receive VBG 44502 2189 25 the the DT 44502 2189 26 assurance assurance NN 44502 2189 27 that that IN 44502 2189 28 no no DT 44502 2189 29 oil oil NN 44502 2189 30 would would MD 44502 2189 31 be be VB 44502 2189 32 found find VBN 44502 2189 33 in in IN 44502 2189 34 the the DT 44502 2189 35 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 2189 36 . . . 44502 2190 1 Strangely strangely RB 44502 2190 2 enough enough RB 44502 2190 3 the the DT 44502 2190 4 word word NN 44502 2190 5 of of IN 44502 2190 6 the the DT 44502 2190 7 man man NN 44502 2190 8 of of IN 44502 2190 9 science science NNP 44502 2190 10 triumphed triumph VBN 44502 2190 11 over over IN 44502 2190 12 that that DT 44502 2190 13 of of IN 44502 2190 14 the the DT 44502 2190 15 " " `` 44502 2190 16 oil oil NN 44502 2190 17 expert expert NN 44502 2190 18 , , , 44502 2190 19 " " '' 44502 2190 20 and and CC 44502 2190 21 although although IN 44502 2190 22 some some DT 44502 2190 23 tentative tentative JJ 44502 2190 24 borings boring NNS 44502 2190 25 were be VBD 44502 2190 26 made make VBN 44502 2190 27 on on IN 44502 2190 28 a a DT 44502 2190 29 minor minor JJ 44502 2190 30 scale scale NN 44502 2190 31 , , , 44502 2190 32 no no DT 44502 2190 33 great great JJ 44502 2190 34 amount amount NN 44502 2190 35 of of IN 44502 2190 36 money money NN 44502 2190 37 was be VBD 44502 2190 38 sunk sink VBN 44502 2190 39 . . . 44502 2191 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2191 2 developed develop VBD 44502 2191 3 afterwards afterwards RB 44502 2191 4 that that IN 44502 2191 5 the the DT 44502 2191 6 evidences evidence NNS 44502 2191 7 of of IN 44502 2191 8 oil oil NN 44502 2191 9 found find VBN 44502 2191 10 from from IN 44502 2191 11 time time NN 44502 2191 12 to to IN 44502 2191 13 time time NN 44502 2191 14 had have VBD 44502 2191 15 been be VBN 44502 2191 16 the the DT 44502 2191 17 secret secret JJ 44502 2191 18 work work NN 44502 2191 19 of of IN 44502 2191 20 the the DT 44502 2191 21 " " `` 44502 2191 22 expert expert NN 44502 2191 23 . . . 44502 2191 24 " " '' 44502 2192 1 In in IN 44502 2192 2 general general JJ 44502 2192 3 , , , 44502 2192 4 prospecting prospect VBG 44502 2192 5 for for IN 44502 2192 6 oil oil NN 44502 2192 7 differs differ NNS 44502 2192 8 pretty pretty RB 44502 2192 9 radically radically RB 44502 2192 10 from from IN 44502 2192 11 prospecting prospect VBG 44502 2192 12 for for IN 44502 2192 13 most most JJS 44502 2192 14 other other JJ 44502 2192 15 minerals mineral NNS 44502 2192 16 . . . 44502 2193 1 A a DT 44502 2193 2 very very RB 44502 2193 3 common common JJ 44502 2193 4 way way NN 44502 2193 5 of of IN 44502 2193 6 locating locate VBG 44502 2193 7 an an DT 44502 2193 8 ore ore NN 44502 2193 9 - - HYPH 44502 2193 10 mine mine NN 44502 2193 11 is be VBZ 44502 2193 12 by by IN 44502 2193 13 the the DT 44502 2193 14 nature nature NN 44502 2193 15 of of IN 44502 2193 16 the the DT 44502 2193 17 out out NNP 44502 2193 18 - - : 44502 2193 19 crop,--that crop,--that NNP 44502 2193 20 is be VBZ 44502 2193 21 , , , 44502 2193 22 the the DT 44502 2193 23 broken broken JJ 44502 2193 24 edges edge NNS 44502 2193 25 of of IN 44502 2193 26 strata strata NN 44502 2193 27 of of IN 44502 2193 28 rocks rock NNS 44502 2193 29 protruding protrude VBG 44502 2193 30 from from IN 44502 2193 31 hillsides hillside NNS 44502 2193 32 , , , 44502 2193 33 or or CC 44502 2193 34 tilted tilt VBN 44502 2193 35 at at IN 44502 2193 36 an an DT 44502 2193 37 angle angle NN 44502 2193 38 on on IN 44502 2193 39 level level NN 44502 2193 40 areas area NNS 44502 2193 41 . . . 44502 2194 1 If if IN 44502 2194 2 the the DT 44502 2194 3 ore ore RB 44502 2194 4 - - HYPH 44502 2194 5 bearing bearing NN 44502 2194 6 vein vein NN 44502 2194 7 is be VBZ 44502 2194 8 harder hard JJR 44502 2194 9 than than IN 44502 2194 10 the the DT 44502 2194 11 surrounding surround VBG 44502 2194 12 strata strata NN 44502 2194 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2194 14 will will MD 44502 2194 15 be be VB 44502 2194 16 found find VBN 44502 2194 17 as as IN 44502 2194 18 a a DT 44502 2194 19 jutting jut VBG 44502 2194 20 edge edge NN 44502 2194 21 , , , 44502 2194 22 protruding protrude VBG 44502 2194 23 beyond beyond IN 44502 2194 24 the the DT 44502 2194 25 surface surface NN 44502 2194 26 of of IN 44502 2194 27 the the DT 44502 2194 28 other other JJ 44502 2194 29 layers layer NNS 44502 2194 30 of of IN 44502 2194 31 rocks rock NNS 44502 2194 32 which which WDT 44502 2194 33 , , , 44502 2194 34 being be VBG 44502 2194 35 softer soft JJR 44502 2194 36 , , , 44502 2194 37 are be VBP 44502 2194 38 more more RBR 44502 2194 39 easily easily RB 44502 2194 40 worn wear VBN 44502 2194 41 away away RP 44502 2194 42 . . . 44502 2195 1 On on IN 44502 2195 2 the the DT 44502 2195 3 other other JJ 44502 2195 4 hand hand NN 44502 2195 5 , , , 44502 2195 6 if if IN 44502 2195 7 this this DT 44502 2195 8 stratum stratum NN 44502 2195 9 is be VBZ 44502 2195 10 soft soft JJ 44502 2195 11 or or CC 44502 2195 12 decomposable decomposable JJ 44502 2195 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2195 14 will will MD 44502 2195 15 show show VB 44502 2195 16 as as IN 44502 2195 17 a a DT 44502 2195 18 depression depression NN 44502 2195 19 , , , 44502 2195 20 or or CC 44502 2195 21 " " `` 44502 2195 22 sag sag VB 44502 2195 23 " " '' 44502 2195 24 as as IN 44502 2195 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2195 26 is be VBZ 44502 2195 27 called call VBN 44502 2195 28 . . . 44502 2196 1 Of of RB 44502 2196 2 course course RB 44502 2196 3 such such JJ 44502 2196 4 protrusions protrusion NNS 44502 2196 5 and and CC 44502 2196 6 depressions depression NNS 44502 2196 7 may may MD 44502 2196 8 only only RB 44502 2196 9 be be VB 44502 2196 10 seen see VBN 44502 2196 11 and and CC 44502 2196 12 examined examine VBN 44502 2196 13 where where WRB 44502 2196 14 the the DT 44502 2196 15 rocks rock NNS 44502 2196 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2196 17 are be VBP 44502 2196 18 exposed expose VBN 44502 2196 19 ; ; : 44502 2196 20 vegetation vegetation NN 44502 2196 21 , , , 44502 2196 22 drift drift NN 44502 2196 23 , , , 44502 2196 24 and and CC 44502 2196 25 snow snow NN 44502 2196 26 preventing prevent VBG 44502 2196 27 such such JJ 44502 2196 28 observations observation NNS 44502 2196 29 . . . 44502 2197 1 But but CC 44502 2197 2 the the DT 44502 2197 3 vegetation vegetation NN 44502 2197 4 may may MD 44502 2197 5 in in IN 44502 2197 6 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2197 7 serve serve VB 44502 2197 8 as as IN 44502 2197 9 a a DT 44502 2197 10 guide guide NN 44502 2197 11 to to IN 44502 2197 12 the the DT 44502 2197 13 experienced experienced JJ 44502 2197 14 prospector prospector NN 44502 2197 15 in in IN 44502 2197 16 determining determine VBG 44502 2197 17 the the DT 44502 2197 18 location location NN 44502 2197 19 of of IN 44502 2197 20 a a DT 44502 2197 21 mine mine NN 44502 2197 22 , , , 44502 2197 23 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2197 24 mineral mineral NN 44502 2197 25 conditions condition NNS 44502 2197 26 being be VBG 44502 2197 27 conducive conducive JJ 44502 2197 28 to to IN 44502 2197 29 the the DT 44502 2197 30 growth growth NN 44502 2197 31 of of IN 44502 2197 32 certain certain JJ 44502 2197 33 forms form NNS 44502 2197 34 of of IN 44502 2197 35 vegetation vegetation NN 44502 2197 36 , , , 44502 2197 37 or or CC 44502 2197 38 to to IN 44502 2197 39 the the DT 44502 2197 40 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2197 41 of of IN 44502 2197 42 such such JJ 44502 2197 43 growth growth NN 44502 2197 44 . . . 44502 2198 1 Alterations alteration NNS 44502 2198 2 in in IN 44502 2198 3 the the DT 44502 2198 4 color color NN 44502 2198 5 of of IN 44502 2198 6 the the DT 44502 2198 7 rocks rock NNS 44502 2198 8 on on IN 44502 2198 9 a a DT 44502 2198 10 hillside hillside NN 44502 2198 11 are be VBP 44502 2198 12 also also RB 44502 2198 13 important important JJ 44502 2198 14 guides guide NNS 44502 2198 15 , , , 44502 2198 16 as as IN 44502 2198 17 such such JJ 44502 2198 18 discolorations discoloration NNS 44502 2198 19 frequently frequently RB 44502 2198 20 indicate indicate VBP 44502 2198 21 that that IN 44502 2198 22 oxidizable oxidizable JJ 44502 2198 23 minerals mineral NNS 44502 2198 24 are be VBP 44502 2198 25 located locate VBN 44502 2198 26 above above RB 44502 2198 27 . . . 44502 2199 1 In in IN 44502 2199 2 hilly hilly JJ 44502 2199 3 or or CC 44502 2199 4 mountainous mountainous JJ 44502 2199 5 regions region NNS 44502 2199 6 , , , 44502 2199 7 where where WRB 44502 2199 8 the the DT 44502 2199 9 underlying underlie VBG 44502 2199 10 rocks rock NNS 44502 2199 11 are be VBP 44502 2199 12 covered cover VBN 44502 2199 13 with with IN 44502 2199 14 earth earth NN 44502 2199 15 , , , 44502 2199 16 portions portion NNS 44502 2199 17 of of IN 44502 2199 18 these these DT 44502 2199 19 surfaces surface NNS 44502 2199 20 are be VBP 44502 2199 21 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2199 22 uncovered uncover VBN 44502 2199 23 by by IN 44502 2199 24 the the DT 44502 2199 25 method method NN 44502 2199 26 known know VBN 44502 2199 27 as as IN 44502 2199 28 " " `` 44502 2199 29 booming boom VBG 44502 2199 30 . . . 44502 2199 31 " " '' 44502 2200 1 In in IN 44502 2200 2 using use VBG 44502 2200 3 this this DT 44502 2200 4 method method NN 44502 2200 5 the the DT 44502 2200 6 prospector prospector NN 44502 2200 7 selects select VBZ 44502 2200 8 a a DT 44502 2200 9 convenient convenient JJ 44502 2200 10 depression depression NN 44502 2200 11 near near IN 44502 2200 12 the the DT 44502 2200 13 top top NN 44502 2200 14 of of IN 44502 2200 15 a a DT 44502 2200 16 hill hill NN 44502 2200 17 and and CC 44502 2200 18 builds build VBZ 44502 2200 19 a a DT 44502 2200 20 temporary temporary JJ 44502 2200 21 dam dam NN 44502 2200 22 across across IN 44502 2200 23 the the DT 44502 2200 24 point point NN 44502 2200 25 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 2200 26 to to IN 44502 2200 27 the the DT 44502 2200 28 lowest low JJS 44502 2200 29 outlet outlet NN 44502 2200 30 . . . 44502 2201 1 When when WRB 44502 2201 2 snow snow NN 44502 2201 3 and and CC 44502 2201 4 rain rain NN 44502 2201 5 have have VBP 44502 2201 6 turned turn VBN 44502 2201 7 the the DT 44502 2201 8 basin basin NN 44502 2201 9 so so RB 44502 2201 10 formed form VBD 44502 2201 11 into into IN 44502 2201 12 a a DT 44502 2201 13 lake lake NN 44502 2201 14 , , , 44502 2201 15 the the DT 44502 2201 16 dam dam NN 44502 2201 17 is be VBZ 44502 2201 18 burst burst VBN 44502 2201 19 and and CC 44502 2201 20 the the DT 44502 2201 21 water water NN 44502 2201 22 rushing rush VBG 44502 2201 23 down down IN 44502 2201 24 the the DT 44502 2201 25 hillside hillside NN 44502 2201 26 cuts cut VBZ 44502 2201 27 away away RB 44502 2201 28 the the DT 44502 2201 29 overlying overlie VBG 44502 2201 30 dirt dirt NN 44502 2201 31 , , , 44502 2201 32 exposing expose VBG 44502 2201 33 the the DT 44502 2201 34 rocks rock NNS 44502 2201 35 beneath beneath RB 44502 2201 36 . . . 44502 2202 1 This this DT 44502 2202 2 method method NN 44502 2202 3 is be VBZ 44502 2202 4 effective effective JJ 44502 2202 5 and and CC 44502 2202 6 inexpensive inexpensive JJ 44502 2202 7 . . . 44502 2203 1 The the DT 44502 2203 2 beds bed NNS 44502 2203 3 of of IN 44502 2203 4 streams stream NNS 44502 2203 5 , , , 44502 2203 6 particularly particularly RB 44502 2203 7 those those DT 44502 2203 8 in in IN 44502 2203 9 hilly hilly JJ 44502 2203 10 and and CC 44502 2203 11 mountainous mountainous JJ 44502 2203 12 regions region NNS 44502 2203 13 , , , 44502 2203 14 are be VBP 44502 2203 15 fertile fertile JJ 44502 2203 16 fields field NNS 44502 2203 17 for for IN 44502 2203 18 prospecting prospecting NN 44502 2203 19 , , , 44502 2203 20 particularly particularly RB 44502 2203 21 for for IN 44502 2203 22 precious precious JJ 44502 2203 23 metals metal NNS 44502 2203 24 . . . 44502 2204 1 Stones stone NNS 44502 2204 2 and and CC 44502 2204 3 pebbles pebble NNS 44502 2204 4 found find VBN 44502 2204 5 in in IN 44502 2204 6 the the DT 44502 2204 7 bed bed NN 44502 2204 8 are be VBP 44502 2204 9 likely likely JJ 44502 2204 10 to to TO 44502 2204 11 reveal reveal VB 44502 2204 12 the the DT 44502 2204 13 ore ore NN 44502 2204 14 - - HYPH 44502 2204 15 foundations foundation NNS 44502 2204 16 along along IN 44502 2204 17 the the DT 44502 2204 18 course course NN 44502 2204 19 of of IN 44502 2204 20 the the DT 44502 2204 21 stream stream NN 44502 2204 22 , , , 44502 2204 23 and and CC 44502 2204 24 the the DT 44502 2204 25 shape shape NN 44502 2204 26 of of IN 44502 2204 27 these these DT 44502 2204 28 pebbles pebble NNS 44502 2204 29 helps help VBZ 44502 2204 30 in in IN 44502 2204 31 determining determine VBG 44502 2204 32 the the DT 44502 2204 33 approximate approximate JJ 44502 2204 34 location location NN 44502 2204 35 of of IN 44502 2204 36 such such JJ 44502 2204 37 foundations foundation NNS 44502 2204 38 . . . 44502 2205 1 An an DT 44502 2205 2 ore ore RB 44502 2205 3 - - HYPH 44502 2205 4 bearing bearing NN 44502 2205 5 pebble pebble NN 44502 2205 6 , , , 44502 2205 7 well well RB 44502 2205 8 worn worn JJ 44502 2205 9 and and CC 44502 2205 10 rounded rounded JJ 44502 2205 11 , , , 44502 2205 12 has have VBZ 44502 2205 13 probably probably RB 44502 2205 14 traveled travel VBN 44502 2205 15 some some DT 44502 2205 16 little little JJ 44502 2205 17 distance distance NN 44502 2205 18 from from IN 44502 2205 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2205 20 original original JJ 44502 2205 21 source source NN 44502 2205 22 , , , 44502 2205 23 being be VBG 44502 2205 24 rounded round VBN 44502 2205 25 and and CC 44502 2205 26 worn wear VBN 44502 2205 27 in in IN 44502 2205 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2205 29 passage passage NN 44502 2205 30 down down IN 44502 2205 31 the the DT 44502 2205 32 stream stream NN 44502 2205 33 . . . 44502 2206 1 On on IN 44502 2206 2 the the DT 44502 2206 3 other other JJ 44502 2206 4 hand hand NN 44502 2206 5 , , , 44502 2206 6 if if IN 44502 2206 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2206 8 is be VBZ 44502 2206 9 still still RB 44502 2206 10 angular angular JJ 44502 2206 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2206 12 has have VBZ 44502 2206 13 come come VBN 44502 2206 14 a a DT 44502 2206 15 much much RB 44502 2206 16 shorter short JJR 44502 2206 17 distance distance NN 44502 2206 18 , , , 44502 2206 19 and and CC 44502 2206 20 the the DT 44502 2206 21 prospector prospector NN 44502 2206 22 will will MD 44502 2206 23 be be VB 44502 2206 24 guided guide VBN 44502 2206 25 accordingly accordingly RB 44502 2206 26 in in IN 44502 2206 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2206 28 search search NN 44502 2206 29 for for IN 44502 2206 30 the the DT 44502 2206 31 ore ore NN 44502 2206 32 - - HYPH 44502 2206 33 vein vein NN 44502 2206 34 . . . 44502 2207 1 But but CC 44502 2207 2 prospecting prospecting NN 44502 2207 3 is be VBZ 44502 2207 4 not not RB 44502 2207 5 limited limit VBN 44502 2207 6 to to IN 44502 2207 7 these these DT 44502 2207 8 simple simple JJ 44502 2207 9 surface surface NN 44502 2207 10 methods method NNS 44502 2207 11 . . . 44502 2208 1 In in IN 44502 2208 2 enterprises enterprise NNS 44502 2208 3 undertaken undertake VBN 44502 2208 4 on on IN 44502 2208 5 a a DT 44502 2208 6 large large JJ 44502 2208 7 scale scale NN 44502 2208 8 , , , 44502 2208 9 borings boring NNS 44502 2208 10 are be VBP 44502 2208 11 frequently frequently RB 44502 2208 12 made make VBN 44502 2208 13 in in IN 44502 2208 14 regions region NNS 44502 2208 15 where where WRB 44502 2208 16 there there EX 44502 2208 17 are be VBP 44502 2208 18 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2208 19 no no DT 44502 2208 20 specific specific JJ 44502 2208 21 surface surface NN 44502 2208 22 indications indication NNS 44502 2208 23 . . . 44502 2209 1 In in IN 44502 2209 2 such such JJ 44502 2209 3 regions region NNS 44502 2209 4 a a DT 44502 2209 5 shaft shaft NN 44502 2209 6 may may MD 44502 2209 7 be be VB 44502 2209 8 sunk sink VBN 44502 2209 9 or or CC 44502 2209 10 a a DT 44502 2209 11 tunnel tunnel NN 44502 2209 12 may may MD 44502 2209 13 be be VB 44502 2209 14 dug dig VBN 44502 2209 15 , , , 44502 2209 16 and and CC 44502 2209 17 the the DT 44502 2209 18 condition condition NN 44502 2209 19 of of IN 44502 2209 20 the the DT 44502 2209 21 underlying underlie VBG 44502 2209 22 strata strata NN 44502 2209 23 thus thus RB 44502 2209 24 definitely definitely RB 44502 2209 25 determined determined JJ 44502 2209 26 . . . 44502 2210 1 This this DT 44502 2210 2 last last JJ 44502 2210 3 is be VBZ 44502 2210 4 , , , 44502 2210 5 of of IN 44502 2210 6 course course NN 44502 2210 7 , , , 44502 2210 8 a a DT 44502 2210 9 most most RBS 44502 2210 10 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2210 11 method method NN 44502 2210 12 , , , 44502 2210 13 the the DT 44502 2210 14 simpler simple JJR 44502 2210 15 and and CC 44502 2210 16 more more RBR 44502 2210 17 usual usual JJ 44502 2210 18 way way NN 44502 2210 19 being be VBG 44502 2210 20 that that DT 44502 2210 21 of of IN 44502 2210 22 making make VBG 44502 2210 23 borings boring NNS 44502 2210 24 to to IN 44502 2210 25 certain certain JJ 44502 2210 26 depths depth NNS 44502 2210 27 . . . 44502 2211 1 The the DT 44502 2211 2 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2211 3 with with IN 44502 2211 4 such such JJ 44502 2211 5 borings boring NNS 44502 2211 6 is be VBZ 44502 2211 7 that that IN 44502 2211 8 rich rich JJ 44502 2211 9 veins vein NNS 44502 2211 10 may may MD 44502 2211 11 be be VB 44502 2211 12 passed pass VBN 44502 2211 13 by by IN 44502 2211 14 the the DT 44502 2211 15 borer borer NN 44502 2211 16 without without IN 44502 2211 17 detection detection NN 44502 2211 18 ; ; : 44502 2211 19 or or CC 44502 2211 20 , , , 44502 2211 21 on on IN 44502 2211 22 the the DT 44502 2211 23 other other JJ 44502 2211 24 hand hand NN 44502 2211 25 , , , 44502 2211 26 a a DT 44502 2211 27 small small JJ 44502 2211 28 vein vein NN 44502 2211 29 happening happen VBG 44502 2211 30 to to TO 44502 2211 31 lie lie VB 44502 2211 32 in in IN 44502 2211 33 the the DT 44502 2211 34 same same JJ 44502 2211 35 plane plane NN 44502 2211 36 as as IN 44502 2211 37 the the DT 44502 2211 38 drill drill NN 44502 2211 39 may may MD 44502 2211 40 give give VB 44502 2211 41 a a DT 44502 2211 42 wrong wrong JJ 44502 2211 43 impression impression NN 44502 2211 44 as as IN 44502 2211 45 to to IN 44502 2211 46 the the DT 44502 2211 47 extent extent NN 44502 2211 48 of of IN 44502 2211 49 the the DT 44502 2211 50 vein vein NN 44502 2211 51 . . . 44502 2212 1 One one CD 44502 2212 2 of of IN 44502 2212 3 the the DT 44502 2212 4 most most RBS 44502 2212 5 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2212 6 ways way NNS 44502 2212 7 of of IN 44502 2212 8 making make VBG 44502 2212 9 borings boring NNS 44502 2212 10 is be VBZ 44502 2212 11 by by IN 44502 2212 12 means mean NNS 44502 2212 13 of of IN 44502 2212 14 the the DT 44502 2212 15 diamond diamond NN 44502 2212 16 drill drill NN 44502 2212 17 . . . 44502 2213 1 This this DT 44502 2213 2 drill drill NN 44502 2213 3 is be VBZ 44502 2213 4 made make VBN 44502 2213 5 in in IN 44502 2213 6 the the DT 44502 2213 7 form form NN 44502 2213 8 of of IN 44502 2213 9 a a DT 44502 2213 10 long long JJ 44502 2213 11 metal metal NN 44502 2213 12 tube tube NN 44502 2213 13 , , , 44502 2213 14 the the DT 44502 2213 15 lower low JJR 44502 2213 16 edge edge NN 44502 2213 17 of of IN 44502 2213 18 which which WDT 44502 2213 19 is be VBZ 44502 2213 20 made make VBN 44502 2213 21 into into IN 44502 2213 22 a a DT 44502 2213 23 cutting cutting NN 44502 2213 24 implement implement NN 44502 2213 25 by by IN 44502 2213 26 black black JJ 44502 2213 27 diamonds diamond NNS 44502 2213 28 fixed fix VBN 44502 2213 29 in in IN 44502 2213 30 the the DT 44502 2213 31 edge edge NN 44502 2213 32 of of IN 44502 2213 33 the the DT 44502 2213 34 metal metal NN 44502 2213 35 . . . 44502 2214 1 By by IN 44502 2214 2 rotating rotate VBG 44502 2214 3 this this DT 44502 2214 4 tube tube NN 44502 2214 5 a a DT 44502 2214 6 ring ring NN 44502 2214 7 is be VBZ 44502 2214 8 cut cut VBN 44502 2214 9 through through IN 44502 2214 10 the the DT 44502 2214 11 layers layer NNS 44502 2214 12 of of IN 44502 2214 13 rock rock NN 44502 2214 14 , , , 44502 2214 15 the the DT 44502 2214 16 solid solid JJ 44502 2214 17 cylinder cylinder NN 44502 2214 18 or or CC 44502 2214 19 core core NN 44502 2214 20 of of IN 44502 2214 21 rock rock NN 44502 2214 22 remaining remain VBG 44502 2214 23 in in IN 44502 2214 24 the the DT 44502 2214 25 hollow hollow JJ 44502 2214 26 centre centre NN 44502 2214 27 of of IN 44502 2214 28 the the DT 44502 2214 29 drill drill NN 44502 2214 30 . . . 44502 2215 1 This this DT 44502 2215 2 can can MD 44502 2215 3 be be VB 44502 2215 4 removed remove VBN 44502 2215 5 from from IN 44502 2215 6 time time NN 44502 2215 7 to to IN 44502 2215 8 time time NN 44502 2215 9 , , , 44502 2215 10 the the DT 44502 2215 11 nature nature NN 44502 2215 12 and and CC 44502 2215 13 thickness thickness NN 44502 2215 14 of of IN 44502 2215 15 the the DT 44502 2215 16 geological geological JJ 44502 2215 17 formation formation NN 44502 2215 18 through through IN 44502 2215 19 which which WDT 44502 2215 20 the the DT 44502 2215 21 drill drill NN 44502 2215 22 is be VBZ 44502 2215 23 passing pass VBG 44502 2215 24 being be VBG 44502 2215 25 thus thus RB 44502 2215 26 definitely definitely RB 44502 2215 27 determined determined JJ 44502 2215 28 . . . 44502 2216 1 CONDITIONS conditions NN 44502 2216 2 TO to TO 44502 2216 3 BE be VB 44502 2216 4 CONSIDERED consider VBN 44502 2216 5 IN in IN 44502 2216 6 MINING mining NN 44502 2216 7 Three three CD 44502 2216 8 great great JJ 44502 2216 9 problems problem NNS 44502 2216 10 always always RB 44502 2216 11 confront confront VBP 44502 2216 12 the the DT 44502 2216 13 mine mine NN 44502 2216 14 operator operator NN 44502 2216 15 -- -- : 44502 2216 16 light light NN 44502 2216 17 , , , 44502 2216 18 power power NN 44502 2216 19 , , , 44502 2216 20 and and CC 44502 2216 21 ventilation ventilation NN 44502 2216 22 . . . 44502 2217 1 Of of IN 44502 2217 2 these these DT 44502 2217 3 ventilation ventilation NN 44502 2217 4 is be VBZ 44502 2217 5 the the DT 44502 2217 6 most most RBS 44502 2217 7 important important JJ 44502 2217 8 from from IN 44502 2217 9 the the DT 44502 2217 10 workman workman NN 44502 2217 11 's 's POS 44502 2217 12 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 2217 13 , , , 44502 2217 14 although although IN 44502 2217 15 the the DT 44502 2217 16 problem problem NN 44502 2217 17 of of IN 44502 2217 18 light light NN 44502 2217 19 is be VBZ 44502 2217 20 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 2217 21 less less RBR 44502 2217 22 so so RB 44502 2217 23 . . . 44502 2218 1 Obviously obviously RB 44502 2218 2 a a DT 44502 2218 3 cavity cavity NN 44502 2218 4 of of IN 44502 2218 5 the the DT 44502 2218 6 earth earth NN 44502 2218 7 where where WRB 44502 2218 8 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 2218 9 of of IN 44502 2218 10 men man NNS 44502 2218 11 are be VBP 44502 2218 12 constantly constantly RB 44502 2218 13 consuming consume VBG 44502 2218 14 the the DT 44502 2218 15 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2218 16 and and CC 44502 2218 17 vitiating vitiate VBG 44502 2218 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2218 19 , , , 44502 2218 20 and and CC 44502 2218 21 where where WRB 44502 2218 22 thousands thousand NNS 44502 2218 23 of of IN 44502 2218 24 lights light NNS 44502 2218 25 are be VBP 44502 2218 26 burning burn VBG 44502 2218 27 , , , 44502 2218 28 would would MD 44502 2218 29 become become VB 44502 2218 30 like like IN 44502 2218 31 the the DT 44502 2218 32 black black JJ 44502 2218 33 hole hole NN 44502 2218 34 of of IN 44502 2218 35 Calcutta Calcutta NNP 44502 2218 36 in in IN 44502 2218 37 a a DT 44502 2218 38 few few JJ 44502 2218 39 minutes minute NNS 44502 2218 40 if if IN 44502 2218 41 some some DT 44502 2218 42 means mean NNS 44502 2218 43 were be VBD 44502 2218 44 not not RB 44502 2218 45 adopted adopt VBN 44502 2218 46 to to TO 44502 2218 47 relieve relieve VB 44502 2218 48 this this DT 44502 2218 49 condition condition NN 44502 2218 50 . . . 44502 2219 1 But but CC 44502 2219 2 besides besides IN 44502 2219 3 this this DT 44502 2219 4 vitiation vitiation NN 44502 2219 5 of of IN 44502 2219 6 the the DT 44502 2219 7 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2219 8 caused cause VBN 44502 2219 9 by by IN 44502 2219 10 the the DT 44502 2219 11 respiration respiration NN 44502 2219 12 of of IN 44502 2219 13 the the DT 44502 2219 14 men man NNS 44502 2219 15 and and CC 44502 2219 16 the the DT 44502 2219 17 burning burning NN 44502 2219 18 of of IN 44502 2219 19 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2219 20 there there EX 44502 2219 21 are be VBP 44502 2219 22 likely likely JJ 44502 2219 23 to to TO 44502 2219 24 be be VB 44502 2219 25 accumulations accumulation NNS 44502 2219 26 of of IN 44502 2219 27 poisonous poisonous JJ 44502 2219 28 gases gas NNS 44502 2219 29 in in IN 44502 2219 30 mines mine NNS 44502 2219 31 , , , 44502 2219 32 that that WDT 44502 2219 33 are be VBP 44502 2219 34 even even RB 44502 2219 35 more more RBR 44502 2219 36 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2219 37 . . . 44502 2220 1 Of of IN 44502 2220 2 the the DT 44502 2220 3 two two CD 44502 2220 4 classes class NNS 44502 2220 5 of of IN 44502 2220 6 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2220 7 gases gas NNS 44502 2220 8 -- -- : 44502 2220 9 those those DT 44502 2220 10 that that WDT 44502 2220 11 asphyxiate asphyxiate VBP 44502 2220 12 and and CC 44502 2220 13 those those DT 44502 2220 14 that that WDT 44502 2220 15 explode explode VBP 44502 2220 16 or or CC 44502 2220 17 burn burn VBP 44502 2220 18 -- -- : 44502 2220 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2220 20 may may MD 44502 2220 21 be be VB 44502 2220 22 said say VBN 44502 2220 23 in in IN 44502 2220 24 a a DT 44502 2220 25 general general JJ 44502 2220 26 way way NN 44502 2220 27 that that WDT 44502 2220 28 the the DT 44502 2220 29 suffocating suffocating JJ 44502 2220 30 or or CC 44502 2220 31 poisonous poisonous JJ 44502 2220 32 gases gas NNS 44502 2220 33 , , , 44502 2220 34 such such JJ 44502 2220 35 as as IN 44502 2220 36 carbonic carbonic JJ 44502 2220 37 acid acid NN 44502 2220 38 , , , 44502 2220 39 which which WDT 44502 2220 40 is be VBZ 44502 2220 41 known know VBN 44502 2220 42 as as IN 44502 2220 43 black black JJ 44502 2220 44 damp damp NN 44502 2220 45 , , , 44502 2220 46 or or CC 44502 2220 47 choke choke NN 44502 2220 48 damp damp NN 44502 2220 49 , , , 44502 2220 50 are be VBP 44502 2220 51 more more RBR 44502 2220 52 likely likely JJ 44502 2220 53 to to TO 44502 2220 54 occur occur VB 44502 2220 55 in in IN 44502 2220 56 ore ore NN 44502 2220 57 mines mine NNS 44502 2220 58 , , , 44502 2220 59 while while IN 44502 2220 60 the the DT 44502 2220 61 explosive explosive JJ 44502 2220 62 gases gas NNS 44502 2220 63 are be VBP 44502 2220 64 found find VBN 44502 2220 65 more more RBR 44502 2220 66 frequently frequently RB 44502 2220 67 in in IN 44502 2220 68 coal coal NN 44502 2220 69 mines mine NNS 44502 2220 70 . . . 44502 2221 1 Choke choke NN 44502 2221 2 damp damp NN 44502 2221 3 , , , 44502 2221 4 which which WDT 44502 2221 5 is be VBZ 44502 2221 6 a a DT 44502 2221 7 gas gas NN 44502 2221 8 considerably considerably RB 44502 2221 9 heavier heavy JJR 44502 2221 10 than than IN 44502 2221 11 the the DT 44502 2221 12 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2221 13 , , , 44502 2221 14 is be VBZ 44502 2221 15 usually usually RB 44502 2221 16 found find VBN 44502 2221 17 near near IN 44502 2221 18 the the DT 44502 2221 19 bottom bottom NN 44502 2221 20 of of IN 44502 2221 21 mines mine NNS 44502 2221 22 , , , 44502 2221 23 running run VBG 44502 2221 24 along along IN 44502 2221 25 declines decline NNS 44502 2221 26 and and CC 44502 2221 27 falling fall VBG 44502 2221 28 into into IN 44502 2221 29 holes hole NNS 44502 2221 30 in in IN 44502 2221 31 much much RB 44502 2221 32 the the DT 44502 2221 33 same same JJ 44502 2221 34 manner manner NN 44502 2221 35 as as IN 44502 2221 36 a a DT 44502 2221 37 liquid liquid NN 44502 2221 38 . . . 44502 2222 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2222 2 kills kill VBZ 44502 2222 3 by by IN 44502 2222 4 suffocation suffocation NN 44502 2222 5 , , , 44502 2222 6 and and CC 44502 2222 7 , , , 44502 2222 8 as as IN 44502 2222 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2222 10 will will MD 44502 2222 11 not not RB 44502 2222 12 support support VB 44502 2222 13 combustion combustion NN 44502 2222 14 , , , 44502 2222 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2222 16 may may MD 44502 2222 17 be be VB 44502 2222 18 detected detect VBN 44502 2222 19 by by IN 44502 2222 20 lowering lower VBG 44502 2222 21 a a DT 44502 2222 22 lighted lighted JJ 44502 2222 23 candle candle NN 44502 2222 24 into into IN 44502 2222 25 a a DT 44502 2222 26 suspected suspect VBN 44502 2222 27 cavity cavity NN 44502 2222 28 , , , 44502 2222 29 the the DT 44502 2222 30 light light NN 44502 2222 31 being be VBG 44502 2222 32 extinguished extinguish VBN 44502 2222 33 at at IN 44502 2222 34 once once RB 44502 2222 35 if if IN 44502 2222 36 the the DT 44502 2222 37 gas gas NN 44502 2222 38 is be VBZ 44502 2222 39 present present JJ 44502 2222 40 . . . 44502 2223 1 To to TO 44502 2223 2 rid rid VB 44502 2223 3 the the DT 44502 2223 4 cavity cavity NN 44502 2223 5 of of IN 44502 2223 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2223 7 , , , 44502 2223 8 forced force VBN 44502 2223 9 ventilation ventilation NN 44502 2223 10 is be VBZ 44502 2223 11 used use VBN 44502 2223 12 where where WRB 44502 2223 13 possible possible JJ 44502 2223 14 , , , 44502 2223 15 the the DT 44502 2223 16 gas gas NN 44502 2223 17 being be VBG 44502 2223 18 scattered scatter VBN 44502 2223 19 by by IN 44502 2223 20 draughts draught NNS 44502 2223 21 of of IN 44502 2223 22 fresh fresh JJ 44502 2223 23 air air NN 44502 2223 24 . . . 44502 2224 1 If if IN 44502 2224 2 this this DT 44502 2224 3 is be VBZ 44502 2224 4 impracticable impracticable JJ 44502 2224 5 , , , 44502 2224 6 and and CC 44502 2224 7 the the DT 44502 2224 8 cavity cavity NN 44502 2224 9 small small JJ 44502 2224 10 , , , 44502 2224 11 the the DT 44502 2224 12 choke choke NN 44502 2224 13 damp damp NN 44502 2224 14 may may MD 44502 2224 15 be be VB 44502 2224 16 dipped dip VBN 44502 2224 17 out out RP 44502 2224 18 with with IN 44502 2224 19 buckets bucket NNS 44502 2224 20 . . . 44502 2225 1 But but CC 44502 2225 2 the the DT 44502 2225 3 problem problem NN 44502 2225 4 of of IN 44502 2225 5 the the DT 44502 2225 6 mining mining NN 44502 2225 7 engineer engineer NN 44502 2225 8 is be VBZ 44502 2225 9 not not RB 44502 2225 10 so so RB 44502 2225 11 much much JJ 44502 2225 12 to to TO 44502 2225 13 rid rid VB 44502 2225 14 cavities cavity NNS 44502 2225 15 of of IN 44502 2225 16 gas gas NN 44502 2225 17 as as IN 44502 2225 18 to to TO 44502 2225 19 prevent prevent VB 44502 2225 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2225 21 accumulation accumulation NN 44502 2225 22 . . . 44502 2226 1 In in IN 44502 2226 2 modern modern JJ 44502 2226 3 mining mining NN 44502 2226 4 , , , 44502 2226 5 with with IN 44502 2226 6 proper proper JJ 44502 2226 7 ventilation ventilation NN 44502 2226 8 and and CC 44502 2226 9 drainage drainage NN 44502 2226 10 , , , 44502 2226 11 there there EX 44502 2226 12 is be VBZ 44502 2226 13 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 2226 14 little little JJ 44502 2226 15 danger danger NN 44502 2226 16 of of IN 44502 2226 17 extensive extensive JJ 44502 2226 18 accumulation accumulation NN 44502 2226 19 of of IN 44502 2226 20 this this DT 44502 2226 21 gas gas NN 44502 2226 22 . . . 44502 2227 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 2227 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 2227 3 : : : 44502 2227 4 A a DT 44502 2227 5 FLINT FLINT NNP 44502 2227 6 - - HYPH 44502 2227 7 AND and CC 44502 2227 8 - - HYPH 44502 2227 9 STEEL steel NN 44502 2227 10 OUTFIT outfit NN 44502 2227 11 , , , 44502 2227 12 AND and CC 44502 2227 13 A a DT 44502 2227 14 MINER MINER NNP 44502 2227 15 'S 's POS 44502 2227 16 STEEL steel NN 44502 2227 17 MILL mill NN 44502 2227 18 . . . 44502 2228 1 The the DT 44502 2228 2 upper upper JJ 44502 2228 3 picture picture NN 44502 2228 4 shows show VBZ 44502 2228 5 a a DT 44502 2228 6 flint flint NN 44502 2228 7 - - HYPH 44502 2228 8 and and CC 44502 2228 9 - - HYPH 44502 2228 10 steel steel NN 44502 2228 11 outfit outfit NN 44502 2228 12 , , , 44502 2228 13 the the DT 44502 2228 14 implements implement NNS 44502 2228 15 for for IN 44502 2228 16 lighting light VBG 44502 2228 17 a a DT 44502 2228 18 fire fire NN 44502 2228 19 before before IN 44502 2228 20 the the DT 44502 2228 21 days day NNS 44502 2228 22 of of IN 44502 2228 23 matches match NNS 44502 2228 24 . . . 44502 2229 1 The the DT 44502 2229 2 lower low JJR 44502 2229 3 picture picture NN 44502 2229 4 shows show VBZ 44502 2229 5 a a DT 44502 2229 6 miner miner NN 44502 2229 7 's 's POS 44502 2229 8 steel steel NN 44502 2229 9 mill mill NN 44502 2229 10 , , , 44502 2229 11 which which WDT 44502 2229 12 was be VBD 44502 2229 13 used use VBN 44502 2229 14 for for IN 44502 2229 15 giving give VBG 44502 2229 16 light light NN 44502 2229 17 in in IN 44502 2229 18 mines mine NNS 44502 2229 19 before before IN 44502 2229 20 the the DT 44502 2229 21 day day NN 44502 2229 22 of of IN 44502 2229 23 the the DT 44502 2229 24 safety safety NN 44502 2229 25 - - HYPH 44502 2229 26 lamp lamp NN 44502 2229 27 . . . 44502 2230 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2230 2 consists consist VBZ 44502 2230 3 of of IN 44502 2230 4 a a DT 44502 2230 5 steel steel NN 44502 2230 6 disk disk NN 44502 2230 7 which which WDT 44502 2230 8 is be VBZ 44502 2230 9 rotated rotate VBN 44502 2230 10 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2230 11 against against IN 44502 2230 12 a a DT 44502 2230 13 piece piece NN 44502 2230 14 of of IN 44502 2230 15 flint flint NN 44502 2230 16 , , , 44502 2230 17 producing produce VBG 44502 2230 18 a a DT 44502 2230 19 stream stream NN 44502 2230 20 of of IN 44502 2230 21 sparks spark NNS 44502 2230 22 . . . 44502 2231 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2231 2 was be VBD 44502 2231 3 thought think VBN 44502 2231 4 that that IN 44502 2231 5 such such JJ 44502 2231 6 sparks spark NNS 44502 2231 7 would would MD 44502 2231 8 not not RB 44502 2231 9 ignite ignite VB 44502 2231 10 fire fire NN 44502 2231 11 - - HYPH 44502 2231 12 damp damp NN 44502 2231 13 -- -- : 44502 2231 14 a a DT 44502 2231 15 belief belief NN 44502 2231 16 which which WDT 44502 2231 17 is be VBZ 44502 2231 18 now now RB 44502 2231 19 known know VBN 44502 2231 20 to to TO 44502 2231 21 be be VB 44502 2231 22 erroneous erroneous JJ 44502 2231 23 . . . 44502 2231 24 ] ] -RRB- 44502 2232 1 The the DT 44502 2232 2 danger danger NN 44502 2232 3 from from IN 44502 2232 4 this this DT 44502 2232 5 choke choke NN 44502 2232 6 damp damp NN 44502 2232 7 , , , 44502 2232 8 therefore therefore RB 44502 2232 9 , , , 44502 2232 10 is be VBZ 44502 2232 11 one one CD 44502 2232 12 that that WDT 44502 2232 13 concerns concern VBZ 44502 2232 14 the the DT 44502 2232 15 individual individual JJ 44502 2232 16 workman workman NN 44502 2232 17 rather rather RB 44502 2232 18 than than IN 44502 2232 19 large large JJ 44502 2232 20 bodies body NNS 44502 2232 21 of of IN 44502 2232 22 men man NNS 44502 2232 23 or or CC 44502 2232 24 the the DT 44502 2232 25 structure structure NN 44502 2232 26 of of IN 44502 2232 27 the the DT 44502 2232 28 mine mine NN 44502 2232 29 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2232 30 . . . 44502 2233 1 With with IN 44502 2233 2 fire fire NN 44502 2233 3 damp damp NN 44502 2233 4 , , , 44502 2233 5 however however RB 44502 2233 6 , , , 44502 2233 7 the the DT 44502 2233 8 case case NN 44502 2233 9 is be VBZ 44502 2233 10 different different JJ 44502 2233 11 , , , 44502 2233 12 as as IN 44502 2233 13 an an DT 44502 2233 14 explosion explosion NN 44502 2233 15 of of IN 44502 2233 16 this this DT 44502 2233 17 gas gas NN 44502 2233 18 may may MD 44502 2233 19 destroy destroy VB 44502 2233 20 the the DT 44502 2233 21 mine mine NN 44502 2233 22 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2233 23 and and CC 44502 2233 24 all all PDT 44502 2233 25 the the DT 44502 2233 26 workmen workman NNS 44502 2233 27 in in IN 44502 2233 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2233 29 . . . 44502 2234 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2234 2 is be VBZ 44502 2234 3 , , , 44502 2234 4 therefore therefore RB 44502 2234 5 , , , 44502 2234 6 the the DT 44502 2234 7 most most RBS 44502 2234 8 dreaded dreaded JJ 44502 2234 9 factor factor NN 44502 2234 10 in in IN 44502 2234 11 mining mining NN 44502 2234 12 , , , 44502 2234 13 and and CC 44502 2234 14 is be VBZ 44502 2234 15 the the DT 44502 2234 16 one one CD 44502 2234 17 to to TO 44502 2234 18 which which WDT 44502 2234 19 more more JJR 44502 2234 20 attention attention NN 44502 2234 21 has have VBZ 44502 2234 22 been be VBN 44502 2234 23 directed direct VBN 44502 2234 24 than than IN 44502 2234 25 to to IN 44502 2234 26 almost almost RB 44502 2234 27 any any DT 44502 2234 28 other other JJ 44502 2234 29 problem problem NN 44502 2234 30 . . . 44502 2235 1 This this DT 44502 2235 2 fire fire NN 44502 2235 3 damp damp NN 44502 2235 4 is be VBZ 44502 2235 5 a a DT 44502 2235 6 mixture mixture NN 44502 2235 7 of of IN 44502 2235 8 carbonic carbonic JJ 44502 2235 9 oxide oxide NN 44502 2235 10 and and CC 44502 2235 11 marsh marsh JJ 44502 2235 12 gas gas NN 44502 2235 13 which which WDT 44502 2235 14 , , , 44502 2235 15 being be VBG 44502 2235 16 lighter light JJR 44502 2235 17 than than IN 44502 2235 18 air air NN 44502 2235 19 , , , 44502 2235 20 tends tend VBZ 44502 2235 21 to to TO 44502 2235 22 rise rise VB 44502 2235 23 to to IN 44502 2235 24 the the DT 44502 2235 25 upper upper JJ 44502 2235 26 part part NN 44502 2235 27 of of IN 44502 2235 28 the the DT 44502 2235 29 mines mine NNS 44502 2235 30 . . . 44502 2236 1 For for IN 44502 2236 2 this this DT 44502 2236 3 reason reason NN 44502 2236 4 explosions explosion NNS 44502 2236 5 are be VBP 44502 2236 6 more more RBR 44502 2236 7 likely likely JJ 44502 2236 8 to to TO 44502 2236 9 occur occur VB 44502 2236 10 near near IN 44502 2236 11 the the DT 44502 2236 12 openings opening NNS 44502 2236 13 of of IN 44502 2236 14 the the DT 44502 2236 15 mine mine NN 44502 2236 16 , , , 44502 2236 17 frequently frequently RB 44502 2236 18 entombing entomb VBG 44502 2236 19 the the DT 44502 2236 20 workmen workman NNS 44502 2236 21 in in IN 44502 2236 22 a a DT 44502 2236 23 remote remote JJ 44502 2236 24 part part NN 44502 2236 25 of of IN 44502 2236 26 the the DT 44502 2236 27 mine mine NN 44502 2236 28 even even RB 44502 2236 29 when when WRB 44502 2236 30 not not RB 44502 2236 31 actually actually RB 44502 2236 32 killing kill VBG 44502 2236 33 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2236 34 by by IN 44502 2236 35 the the DT 44502 2236 36 explosion explosion NN 44502 2236 37 . . . 44502 2237 1 As as IN 44502 2237 2 this this DT 44502 2237 3 gas gas NN 44502 2237 4 is be VBZ 44502 2237 5 poisonous poisonous JJ 44502 2237 6 as as RB 44502 2237 7 well well RB 44502 2237 8 as as IN 44502 2237 9 explosive explosive JJ 44502 2237 10 the the DT 44502 2237 11 miners miner NNS 44502 2237 12 who who WP 44502 2237 13 survive survive VBP 44502 2237 14 the the DT 44502 2237 15 explosion explosion NN 44502 2237 16 may may MD 44502 2237 17 succumb succumb VB 44502 2237 18 eventually eventually RB 44502 2237 19 to to IN 44502 2237 20 suffocation suffocation NN 44502 2237 21 . . . 44502 2238 1 Previous previous JJ 44502 2238 2 to to IN 44502 2238 3 the the DT 44502 2238 4 year year NN 44502 2238 5 1816 1816 CD 44502 2238 6 no no DT 44502 2238 7 means means NN 44502 2238 8 had have VBD 44502 2238 9 been be VBN 44502 2238 10 devised devise VBN 44502 2238 11 for for IN 44502 2238 12 averting avert VBG 44502 2238 13 the the DT 44502 2238 14 explosions explosion NNS 44502 2238 15 of of IN 44502 2238 16 fire fire NN 44502 2238 17 damp damp NN 44502 2238 18 except except IN 44502 2238 19 the the DT 44502 2238 20 uncertain uncertain JJ 44502 2238 21 one one NN 44502 2238 22 of of IN 44502 2238 23 watching watch VBG 44502 2238 24 the the DT 44502 2238 25 flame flame NN 44502 2238 26 of of IN 44502 2238 27 the the DT 44502 2238 28 candle candle NN 44502 2238 29 with with IN 44502 2238 30 which which WDT 44502 2238 31 the the DT 44502 2238 32 miner miner NN 44502 2238 33 was be VBD 44502 2238 34 working work VBG 44502 2238 35 . . . 44502 2239 1 On on IN 44502 2239 2 coming come VBG 44502 2239 3 in in IN 44502 2239 4 contact contact NN 44502 2239 5 with with IN 44502 2239 6 air air NN 44502 2239 7 mildly mildly RB 44502 2239 8 contaminated contaminate VBN 44502 2239 9 with with IN 44502 2239 10 fire fire NN 44502 2239 11 damp damp VB 44502 2239 12 the the DT 44502 2239 13 candle candle NN 44502 2239 14 flame flame NN 44502 2239 15 takes take VBZ 44502 2239 16 on on RP 44502 2239 17 a a DT 44502 2239 18 blue blue JJ 44502 2239 19 tint tint NN 44502 2239 20 and and CC 44502 2239 21 assumes assume VBZ 44502 2239 22 a a DT 44502 2239 23 peculiarly peculiarly RB 44502 2239 24 elongated elongate VBN 44502 2239 25 shape shape NN 44502 2239 26 which which WDT 44502 2239 27 may may MD 44502 2239 28 be be VB 44502 2239 29 instantly instantly RB 44502 2239 30 detected detect VBN 44502 2239 31 by by IN 44502 2239 32 a a DT 44502 2239 33 watchful watchful JJ 44502 2239 34 workman workman NN 44502 2239 35 . . . 44502 2240 1 But but CC 44502 2240 2 miners miner NNS 44502 2240 3 were be VBD 44502 2240 4 , , , 44502 2240 5 and and CC 44502 2240 6 still still RB 44502 2240 7 are be VBP 44502 2240 8 , , , 44502 2240 9 a a DT 44502 2240 10 proverbially proverbially RB 44502 2240 11 careless careless JJ 44502 2240 12 class class NN 44502 2240 13 of of IN 44502 2240 14 men man NNS 44502 2240 15 even even RB 44502 2240 16 where where WRB 44502 2240 17 a a DT 44502 2240 18 matter matter NN 44502 2240 19 of of IN 44502 2240 20 life life NN 44502 2240 21 and and CC 44502 2240 22 death death NN 44502 2240 23 is be VBZ 44502 2240 24 concerned concern VBN 44502 2240 25 , , , 44502 2240 26 and and CC 44502 2240 27 too too RB 44502 2240 28 frequently frequently RB 44502 2240 29 gave give VBD 44502 2240 30 no no DT 44502 2240 31 heed heed NN 44502 2240 32 to to IN 44502 2240 33 the the DT 44502 2240 34 warning warning NN 44502 2240 35 flame flame NN 44502 2240 36 . . . 44502 2241 1 But but CC 44502 2241 2 in in IN 44502 2241 3 1816 1816 CD 44502 2241 4 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2241 5 Humphrey Humphrey NNP 44502 2241 6 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2241 7 invented invent VBD 44502 2241 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2241 9 safety safety NN 44502 2241 10 lamp lamp NN 44502 2241 11 , , , 44502 2241 12 a a DT 44502 2241 13 device device NN 44502 2241 14 that that WDT 44502 2241 15 has have VBZ 44502 2241 16 been be VBN 44502 2241 17 the the DT 44502 2241 18 means mean NNS 44502 2241 19 of of IN 44502 2241 20 saving save VBG 44502 2241 21 thousands thousand NNS 44502 2241 22 of of IN 44502 2241 23 lives life NNS 44502 2241 24 , , , 44502 2241 25 and and CC 44502 2241 26 which which WDT 44502 2241 27 has have VBZ 44502 2241 28 not not RB 44502 2241 29 as as RB 44502 2241 30 yet yet RB 44502 2241 31 been be VBN 44502 2241 32 entirely entirely RB 44502 2241 33 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 2241 34 by by IN 44502 2241 35 any any DT 44502 2241 36 modern modern JJ 44502 2241 37 invention invention NN 44502 2241 38 . . . 44502 2242 1 In in IN 44502 2242 2 making make VBG 44502 2242 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2242 4 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2242 5 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2242 6 , , , 44502 2242 7 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2242 8 had have VBD 44502 2242 9 observed observe VBN 44502 2242 10 that that DT 44502 2242 11 iron iron NN 44502 2242 12 - - HYPH 44502 2242 13 wire wire NN 44502 2242 14 gauze gauze NN 44502 2242 15 is be VBZ 44502 2242 16 such such PDT 44502 2242 17 a a DT 44502 2242 18 good good JJ 44502 2242 19 conductor conductor NN 44502 2242 20 of of IN 44502 2242 21 heat heat NN 44502 2242 22 that that WDT 44502 2242 23 a a DT 44502 2242 24 flame flame NN 44502 2242 25 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 2242 26 in in IN 44502 2242 27 such such JJ 44502 2242 28 gauze gauze NN 44502 2242 29 could could MD 44502 2242 30 not not RB 44502 2242 31 pass pass VB 44502 2242 32 readily readily RB 44502 2242 33 through through IN 44502 2242 34 meshes mesh NNS 44502 2242 35 to to TO 44502 2242 36 ignite ignite VB 44502 2242 37 a a DT 44502 2242 38 gas gas NN 44502 2242 39 on on IN 44502 2242 40 the the DT 44502 2242 41 outside outside NN 44502 2242 42 . . . 44502 2243 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2243 2 found find VBD 44502 2243 3 by by IN 44502 2243 4 experiment experiment NN 44502 2243 5 that that IN 44502 2243 6 a a DT 44502 2243 7 considerable considerable JJ 44502 2243 8 quantity quantity NN 44502 2243 9 of of IN 44502 2243 10 explosive explosive JJ 44502 2243 11 gas gas NN 44502 2243 12 might may MD 44502 2243 13 be be VB 44502 2243 14 brought bring VBN 44502 2243 15 into into IN 44502 2243 16 contact contact NN 44502 2243 17 with with IN 44502 2243 18 the the DT 44502 2243 19 gauze gauze NN 44502 2243 20 surrounding surround VBG 44502 2243 21 a a DT 44502 2243 22 flame flame NN 44502 2243 23 , , , 44502 2243 24 and and CC 44502 2243 25 no no DT 44502 2243 26 explosion explosion NN 44502 2243 27 occur occur VBP 44502 2243 28 . . . 44502 2244 1 At at IN 44502 2244 2 the the DT 44502 2244 3 same same JJ 44502 2244 4 time time NN 44502 2244 5 this this DT 44502 2244 6 gas gas NN 44502 2244 7 would would MD 44502 2244 8 give give VB 44502 2244 9 warning warning NN 44502 2244 10 of of IN 44502 2244 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2244 12 presence presence NN 44502 2244 13 by by IN 44502 2244 14 changing change VBG 44502 2244 15 the the DT 44502 2244 16 color color NN 44502 2244 17 of of IN 44502 2244 18 the the DT 44502 2244 19 flame flame NN 44502 2244 20 . . . 44502 2245 1 When when WRB 44502 2245 2 a a DT 44502 2245 3 lamp lamp NN 44502 2245 4 was be VBD 44502 2245 5 made make VBN 44502 2245 6 with with IN 44502 2245 7 a a DT 44502 2245 8 surrounding surround VBG 44502 2245 9 gauze gauze NN 44502 2245 10 having have VBG 44502 2245 11 seven seven CD 44502 2245 12 hundred hundred CD 44502 2245 13 and and CC 44502 2245 14 eighty eighty CD 44502 2245 15 meshes mesh NNS 44502 2245 16 to to IN 44502 2245 17 the the DT 44502 2245 18 square square JJ 44502 2245 19 inch inch NN 44502 2245 20 , , , 44502 2245 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2245 22 was be VBD 44502 2245 23 found find VBN 44502 2245 24 to to TO 44502 2245 25 give give VB 44502 2245 26 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 2245 27 light light NN 44502 2245 28 and and CC 44502 2245 29 at at IN 44502 2245 30 the the DT 44502 2245 31 same same JJ 44502 2245 32 time time NN 44502 2245 33 to to TO 44502 2245 34 be be VB 44502 2245 35 practically practically RB 44502 2245 36 non non JJ 44502 2245 37 - - JJ 44502 2245 38 explosive explosive JJ 44502 2245 39 in in IN 44502 2245 40 the the DT 44502 2245 41 presence presence NN 44502 2245 42 of of IN 44502 2245 43 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2245 44 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2245 45 of of IN 44502 2245 46 gas gas NN 44502 2245 47 . . . 44502 2246 1 One one PRP 44502 2246 2 would would MD 44502 2246 3 suppose suppose VB 44502 2246 4 that that IN 44502 2246 5 such such PDT 44502 2246 6 a a DT 44502 2246 7 life life NN 44502 2246 8 - - HYPH 44502 2246 9 saving save VBG 44502 2246 10 invention invention NN 44502 2246 11 would would MD 44502 2246 12 have have VB 44502 2246 13 been be VBN 44502 2246 14 eagerly eagerly RB 44502 2246 15 adopted adopt VBN 44502 2246 16 by by IN 44502 2246 17 the the DT 44502 2246 18 men man NNS 44502 2246 19 whose whose WP$ 44502 2246 20 lives life NNS 44502 2246 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2246 22 protected protect VBD 44502 2246 23 ; ; : 44502 2246 24 but but CC 44502 2246 25 , , , 44502 2246 26 as as IN 44502 2246 27 a a DT 44502 2246 28 matter matter NN 44502 2246 29 of of IN 44502 2246 30 fact fact NN 44502 2246 31 , , , 44502 2246 32 owing owe VBG 44502 2246 33 to to IN 44502 2246 34 certain certain JJ 44502 2246 35 inconveniences inconvenience NNS 44502 2246 36 of of IN 44502 2246 37 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2246 38 's 's POS 44502 2246 39 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2246 40 , , , 44502 2246 41 many many JJ 44502 2246 42 miners miner NNS 44502 2246 43 refused refuse VBD 44502 2246 44 to to TO 44502 2246 45 use use VB 44502 2246 46 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2246 47 until until IN 44502 2246 48 forced force VBN 44502 2246 49 to to TO 44502 2246 50 do do VB 44502 2246 51 so so RB 44502 2246 52 by by IN 44502 2246 53 the the DT 44502 2246 54 mine mine NN 44502 2246 55 - - HYPH 44502 2246 56 owners owner NNS 44502 2246 57 . . . 44502 2247 1 One one CD 44502 2247 2 of of IN 44502 2247 3 these these DT 44502 2247 4 disadvantages disadvantage NNS 44502 2247 5 was be VBD 44502 2247 6 that that IN 44502 2247 7 this this DT 44502 2247 8 safety safety NN 44502 2247 9 lamp lamp NN 44502 2247 10 gave give VBD 44502 2247 11 a a DT 44502 2247 12 poor poor JJ 44502 2247 13 light light NN 44502 2247 14 overhead overhead RB 44502 2247 15 . . . 44502 2248 1 This this DT 44502 2248 2 is be VBZ 44502 2248 3 particularly particularly RB 44502 2248 4 annoying annoying JJ 44502 2248 5 to to IN 44502 2248 6 the the DT 44502 2248 7 miner miner NN 44502 2248 8 , , , 44502 2248 9 who who WP 44502 2248 10 wishes wish VBZ 44502 2248 11 always always RB 44502 2248 12 to to TO 44502 2248 13 watch watch VB 44502 2248 14 the the DT 44502 2248 15 condition condition NN 44502 2248 16 of of IN 44502 2248 17 the the DT 44502 2248 18 ceiling ceiling NN 44502 2248 19 under under IN 44502 2248 20 which which WDT 44502 2248 21 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2248 22 is be VBZ 44502 2248 23 working work VBG 44502 2248 24 . . . 44502 2249 1 When when WRB 44502 2249 2 not not RB 44502 2249 3 under under IN 44502 2249 4 constant constant JJ 44502 2249 5 observation observation NN 44502 2249 6 , , , 44502 2249 7 therefore therefore RB 44502 2249 8 , , , 44502 2249 9 a a DT 44502 2249 10 miner miner NN 44502 2249 11 would would MD 44502 2249 12 frequently frequently RB 44502 2249 13 remove remove VB 44502 2249 14 the the DT 44502 2249 15 gauze gauze NN 44502 2249 16 of of IN 44502 2249 17 the the DT 44502 2249 18 lamp lamp NN 44502 2249 19 and and CC 44502 2249 20 work work NN 44502 2249 21 by by IN 44502 2249 22 the the DT 44502 2249 23 open open JJ 44502 2249 24 flame flame NN 44502 2249 25 , , , 44502 2249 26 regardless regardless RB 44502 2249 27 of of IN 44502 2249 28 consequences consequence NNS 44502 2249 29 . . . 44502 2250 1 Or or CC 44502 2250 2 again again RB 44502 2250 3 , , , 44502 2250 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2250 5 would would MD 44502 2250 6 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2250 7 forgetfully forgetfully RB 44502 2250 8 use use VB 44502 2250 9 the the DT 44502 2250 10 flame flame NN 44502 2250 11 for for IN 44502 2250 12 lighting light VBG 44502 2250 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2250 14 pipe pipe NN 44502 2250 15 . . . 44502 2251 1 To to TO 44502 2251 2 overcome overcome VB 44502 2251 3 the the DT 44502 2251 4 possibility possibility NN 44502 2251 5 of of IN 44502 2251 6 such such JJ 44502 2251 7 forgetfulness forgetfulness NN 44502 2251 8 or or CC 44502 2251 9 wilful wilful JJ 44502 2251 10 disobedience disobedience NN 44502 2251 11 , , , 44502 2251 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2251 13 was be VBD 44502 2251 14 found find VBN 44502 2251 15 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2251 16 to to TO 44502 2251 17 equip equip VB 44502 2251 18 safety safety NN 44502 2251 19 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2251 20 with with IN 44502 2251 21 locking locking NN 44502 2251 22 devices device NNS 44502 2251 23 , , , 44502 2251 24 so so IN 44502 2251 25 that that IN 44502 2251 26 the the DT 44502 2251 27 miner miner NN 44502 2251 28 had have VBD 44502 2251 29 no no DT 44502 2251 30 means means NN 44502 2251 31 of of IN 44502 2251 32 access access NN 44502 2251 33 to to IN 44502 2251 34 the the DT 44502 2251 35 open open JJ 44502 2251 36 flame flame NN 44502 2251 37 of of IN 44502 2251 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2251 39 lamp lamp NN 44502 2251 40 once once IN 44502 2251 41 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2251 42 had have VBD 44502 2251 43 been be VBN 44502 2251 44 lighted light VBN 44502 2251 45 . . . 44502 2252 1 Since since IN 44502 2252 2 the the DT 44502 2252 3 time time NN 44502 2252 4 of of IN 44502 2252 5 the the DT 44502 2252 6 first first JJ 44502 2252 7 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2252 8 safety safety NN 44502 2252 9 lamp lamp NN 44502 2252 10 there there EX 44502 2252 11 have have VBP 44502 2252 12 been be VBN 44502 2252 13 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2252 14 improvements improvement NNS 44502 2252 15 in in IN 44502 2252 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2252 17 details detail NNS 44502 2252 18 , , , 44502 2252 19 although although IN 44502 2252 20 the the DT 44502 2252 21 general general JJ 44502 2252 22 principle principle NN 44502 2252 23 remains remain VBZ 44502 2252 24 unchanged unchanged JJ 44502 2252 25 . . . 44502 2253 1 One one CD 44502 2253 2 of of IN 44502 2253 3 these these DT 44502 2253 4 improvements improvement NNS 44502 2253 5 is be VBZ 44502 2253 6 a a DT 44502 2253 7 device device NN 44502 2253 8 whereby whereby WRB 44502 2253 9 the the DT 44502 2253 10 lamp lamp NN 44502 2253 11 , , , 44502 2253 12 when when WRB 44502 2253 13 accidentally accidentally RB 44502 2253 14 extinguished extinguish VBN 44502 2253 15 , , , 44502 2253 16 may may MD 44502 2253 17 be be VB 44502 2253 18 relighted relighte VBN 44502 2253 19 without without IN 44502 2253 20 opening open VBG 44502 2253 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2253 22 , , , 44502 2253 23 and and CC 44502 2253 24 without without IN 44502 2253 25 the the DT 44502 2253 26 use use NN 44502 2253 27 of of IN 44502 2253 28 matches match NNS 44502 2253 29 . . . 44502 2254 1 This this DT 44502 2254 2 is be VBZ 44502 2254 3 done do VBN 44502 2254 4 by by IN 44502 2254 5 means mean NNS 44502 2254 6 of of IN 44502 2254 7 little little JJ 44502 2254 8 strips strip NNS 44502 2254 9 of of IN 44502 2254 10 paper paper NN 44502 2254 11 containing contain VBG 44502 2254 12 patches patch NNS 44502 2254 13 of of IN 44502 2254 14 a a DT 44502 2254 15 fulminating fulminating JJ 44502 2254 16 substance substance NN 44502 2254 17 which which WDT 44502 2254 18 is be VBZ 44502 2254 19 ignited ignite VBN 44502 2254 20 by by IN 44502 2254 21 friction friction NN 44502 2254 22 , , , 44502 2254 23 working work VBG 44502 2254 24 on on IN 44502 2254 25 the the DT 44502 2254 26 same same JJ 44502 2254 27 principle principle NN 44502 2254 28 as as IN 44502 2254 29 the the DT 44502 2254 30 paper paper NN 44502 2254 31 percussion percussion NN 44502 2254 32 caps cap NNS 44502 2254 33 used use VBN 44502 2254 34 on on IN 44502 2254 35 toy toy NN 44502 2254 36 pistols pistol NNS 44502 2254 37 . . . 44502 2255 1 But but CC 44502 2255 2 even even RB 44502 2255 3 the the DT 44502 2255 4 improved improved JJ 44502 2255 5 safety safety NN 44502 2255 6 lamp lamp NN 44502 2255 7 seems seem VBZ 44502 2255 8 likely likely JJ 44502 2255 9 to to TO 44502 2255 10 disappear disappear VB 44502 2255 11 from from IN 44502 2255 12 mines mine NNS 44502 2255 13 within within IN 44502 2255 14 the the DT 44502 2255 15 next next JJ 44502 2255 16 few few JJ 44502 2255 17 years year NNS 44502 2255 18 , , , 44502 2255 19 now now RB 44502 2255 20 that that IN 44502 2255 21 electricity electricity NN 44502 2255 22 has have VBZ 44502 2255 23 come come VBN 44502 2255 24 into into IN 44502 2255 25 such such JJ 44502 2255 26 general general JJ 44502 2255 27 use use NN 44502 2255 28 . . . 44502 2256 1 As as IN 44502 2256 2 yet yet RB 44502 2256 3 , , , 44502 2256 4 however however RB 44502 2256 5 , , , 44502 2256 6 no no DT 44502 2256 7 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2256 8 portable portable JJ 44502 2256 9 electric electric JJ 44502 2256 10 lamp lamp NN 44502 2256 11 or or CC 44502 2256 12 lantern lantern NNP 44502 2256 13 has have VBZ 44502 2256 14 been be VBN 44502 2256 15 perfected perfect VBN 44502 2256 16 , , , 44502 2256 17 such such JJ 44502 2256 18 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2256 19 being be VBG 44502 2256 20 as as IN 44502 2256 21 a a DT 44502 2256 22 rule rule NN 44502 2256 23 too too RB 44502 2256 24 heavy heavy JJ 44502 2256 25 , , , 44502 2256 26 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2256 27 , , , 44502 2256 28 and and CC 44502 2256 29 unreliable unreliable JJ 44502 2256 30 . . . 44502 2257 1 Even even RB 44502 2257 2 if if IN 44502 2257 3 these these DT 44502 2257 4 defects defect NNS 44502 2257 5 were be VBD 44502 2257 6 remedied remedie VBN 44502 2257 7 , , , 44502 2257 8 the the DT 44502 2257 9 advantage advantage NN 44502 2257 10 would would MD 44502 2257 11 still still RB 44502 2257 12 lie lie VB 44502 2257 13 with with IN 44502 2257 14 the the DT 44502 2257 15 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2257 16 lamp lamp NN 44502 2257 17 , , , 44502 2257 18 since since IN 44502 2257 19 the the DT 44502 2257 20 electric electric JJ 44502 2257 21 lamp lamp NN 44502 2257 22 , , , 44502 2257 23 being be VBG 44502 2257 24 enclosed enclose VBN 44502 2257 25 , , , 44502 2257 26 can can MD 44502 2257 27 not not RB 44502 2257 28 be be VB 44502 2257 29 used use VBN 44502 2257 30 for for IN 44502 2257 31 the the DT 44502 2257 32 detection detection NN 44502 2257 33 of of IN 44502 2257 34 fire fire NN 44502 2257 35 damp damp NN 44502 2257 36 . . . 44502 2258 1 But but CC 44502 2258 2 this this DT 44502 2258 3 advantage advantage NN 44502 2258 4 of of IN 44502 2258 5 the the DT 44502 2258 6 safety safety NN 44502 2258 7 lamp lamp NN 44502 2258 8 is be VBZ 44502 2258 9 becoming become VBG 44502 2258 10 less less RBR 44502 2258 11 important important JJ 44502 2258 12 , , , 44502 2258 13 since since IN 44502 2258 14 well well RB 44502 2258 15 - - HYPH 44502 2258 16 regulated regulate VBN 44502 2258 17 mines mine NNS 44502 2258 18 are be VBP 44502 2258 19 now now RB 44502 2258 20 more more RBR 44502 2258 21 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 2258 22 ventilated ventilate VBN 44502 2258 23 , , , 44502 2258 24 and and CC 44502 2258 25 the the DT 44502 2258 26 danger danger NN 44502 2258 27 from from IN 44502 2258 28 fire fire NN 44502 2258 29 damp damp NN 44502 2258 30 correspondingly correspondingly RB 44502 2258 31 lessened lessen VBN 44502 2258 32 . . . 44502 2259 1 In in IN 44502 2259 2 some some DT 44502 2259 3 Continental Continental NNP 44502 2259 4 mines mine NNS 44502 2259 5 the the DT 44502 2259 6 experiment experiment NN 44502 2259 7 has have VBZ 44502 2259 8 been be VBN 44502 2259 9 tried try VBN 44502 2259 10 of of IN 44502 2259 11 constantly constantly RB 44502 2259 12 consuming consume VBG 44502 2259 13 the the DT 44502 2259 14 fire fire NN 44502 2259 15 damp damp NN 44502 2259 16 , , , 44502 2259 17 before before IN 44502 2259 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2259 19 has have VBZ 44502 2259 20 had have VBN 44502 2259 21 time time NN 44502 2259 22 to to TO 44502 2259 23 accumulate accumulate VB 44502 2259 24 in in IN 44502 2259 25 explosive explosive JJ 44502 2259 26 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2259 27 , , , 44502 2259 28 by by IN 44502 2259 29 means mean NNS 44502 2259 30 of of IN 44502 2259 31 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2259 32 open open JJ 44502 2259 33 lights light NNS 44502 2259 34 kept keep VBD 44502 2259 35 constantly constantly RB 44502 2259 36 burning burn VBG 44502 2259 37 . . . 44502 2260 1 This this DT 44502 2260 2 method method NN 44502 2260 3 is be VBZ 44502 2260 4 effective effective JJ 44502 2260 5 , , , 44502 2260 6 but but CC 44502 2260 7 since since IN 44502 2260 8 the the DT 44502 2260 9 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2260 10 lights light NNS 44502 2260 11 consume consume VBP 44502 2260 12 the the DT 44502 2260 13 precious precious JJ 44502 2260 14 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2260 15 of of IN 44502 2260 16 the the DT 44502 2260 17 air air NN 44502 2260 18 as as RB 44502 2260 19 well well RB 44502 2260 20 as as IN 44502 2260 21 the the DT 44502 2260 22 damp damp NN 44502 2260 23 , , , 44502 2260 24 the the DT 44502 2260 25 method method NN 44502 2260 26 has have VBZ 44502 2260 27 never never RB 44502 2260 28 become become VBN 44502 2260 29 popular popular JJ 44502 2260 30 . . . 44502 2261 1 Obviously obviously RB 44502 2261 2 , , , 44502 2261 3 then then RB 44502 2261 4 , , , 44502 2261 5 the the DT 44502 2261 6 question question NN 44502 2261 7 of of IN 44502 2261 8 mine mine NN 44502 2261 9 ventilation ventilation NN 44502 2261 10 is be VBZ 44502 2261 11 closely closely RB 44502 2261 12 associated associate VBN 44502 2261 13 with with IN 44502 2261 14 that that DT 44502 2261 15 of of IN 44502 2261 16 lighting lighting NN 44502 2261 17 . . . 44502 2262 1 Probably probably RB 44502 2262 2 the the DT 44502 2262 3 simplest simple JJS 44502 2262 4 method method NN 44502 2262 5 of of IN 44502 2262 6 properly properly RB 44502 2262 7 ventilating ventilate VBG 44502 2262 8 a a DT 44502 2262 9 mine mine NN 44502 2262 10 is be VBZ 44502 2262 11 that that DT 44502 2262 12 of of IN 44502 2262 13 having have VBG 44502 2262 14 two two CD 44502 2262 15 openings opening NNS 44502 2262 16 at at IN 44502 2262 17 the the DT 44502 2262 18 surface surface NN 44502 2262 19 , , , 44502 2262 20 one one CD 44502 2262 21 on on IN 44502 2262 22 a a DT 44502 2262 23 much much RB 44502 2262 24 higher high JJR 44502 2262 25 level level NN 44502 2262 26 than than IN 44502 2262 27 the the DT 44502 2262 28 other other JJ 44502 2262 29 if if IN 44502 2262 30 the the DT 44502 2262 31 mine mine NN 44502 2262 32 is be VBZ 44502 2262 33 on on IN 44502 2262 34 a a DT 44502 2262 35 hillside hillside NN 44502 2262 36 , , , 44502 2262 37 the the DT 44502 2262 38 lower low JJR 44502 2262 39 one one CD 44502 2262 40 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 2262 41 to to IN 44502 2262 42 the the DT 44502 2262 43 lowest low JJS 44502 2262 44 portion portion NN 44502 2262 45 of of IN 44502 2262 46 the the DT 44502 2262 47 mine mine NN 44502 2262 48 where where WRB 44502 2262 49 possible possible JJ 44502 2262 50 . . . 44502 2263 1 By by IN 44502 2263 2 such such PDT 44502 2263 3 an an DT 44502 2263 4 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2263 5 natural natural JJ 44502 2263 6 currents current NNS 44502 2263 7 will will MD 44502 2263 8 be be VB 44502 2263 9 established establish VBN 44502 2263 10 , , , 44502 2263 11 and and CC 44502 2263 12 may may MD 44502 2263 13 be be VB 44502 2263 14 controlled control VBN 44502 2263 15 and and CC 44502 2263 16 distributed distribute VBN 44502 2263 17 through through IN 44502 2263 18 the the DT 44502 2263 19 mine mine NN 44502 2263 20 by by IN 44502 2263 21 doors door NNS 44502 2263 22 or or CC 44502 2263 23 permanent permanent JJ 44502 2263 24 partitions partition NNS 44502 2263 25 , , , 44502 2263 26 or or CC 44502 2263 27 aided aid VBN 44502 2263 28 by by IN 44502 2263 29 fans fan NNS 44502 2263 30 . . . 44502 2264 1 But but CC 44502 2264 2 of of IN 44502 2264 3 course course NN 44502 2264 4 only only RB 44502 2264 5 a a DT 44502 2264 6 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 2264 7 small small JJ 44502 2264 8 number number NN 44502 2264 9 of of IN 44502 2264 10 mines mine NNS 44502 2264 11 are be VBP 44502 2264 12 so so RB 44502 2264 13 situated situated JJ 44502 2264 14 that that IN 44502 2264 15 this this DT 44502 2264 16 system system NN 44502 2264 17 can can MD 44502 2264 18 be be VB 44502 2264 19 used use VBN 44502 2264 20 . . . 44502 2265 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2265 2 is be VBZ 44502 2265 3 possible possible JJ 44502 2265 4 , , , 44502 2265 5 of of IN 44502 2265 6 course course NN 44502 2265 7 , , , 44502 2265 8 to to TO 44502 2265 9 ventilate ventilate VB 44502 2265 10 a a DT 44502 2265 11 mine mine NN 44502 2265 12 from from IN 44502 2265 13 a a DT 44502 2265 14 single single JJ 44502 2265 15 shaft shaft NN 44502 2265 16 or or CC 44502 2265 17 opening opening NN 44502 2265 18 by by IN 44502 2265 19 use use NN 44502 2265 20 of of IN 44502 2265 21 double double JJ 44502 2265 22 sets set NNS 44502 2265 23 of of IN 44502 2265 24 pipes pipe NNS 44502 2265 25 , , , 44502 2265 26 one one CD 44502 2265 27 for for IN 44502 2265 28 admitting admit VBG 44502 2265 29 air air NN 44502 2265 30 and and CC 44502 2265 31 the the DT 44502 2265 32 other other JJ 44502 2265 33 for for IN 44502 2265 34 expelling expel VBG 44502 2265 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2265 36 ; ; : 44502 2265 37 but but CC 44502 2265 38 this this DT 44502 2265 39 system system NN 44502 2265 40 is be VBZ 44502 2265 41 obviously obviously RB 44502 2265 42 not not RB 44502 2265 43 an an DT 44502 2265 44 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2265 45 one one NN 44502 2265 46 , , , 44502 2265 47 and and CC 44502 2265 48 is be VBZ 44502 2265 49 prohibited prohibit VBN 44502 2265 50 by by IN 44502 2265 51 law law NN 44502 2265 52 in in IN 44502 2265 53 most most JJS 44502 2265 54 mining mining NN 44502 2265 55 districts district NNS 44502 2265 56 . . . 44502 2266 1 Such such JJ 44502 2266 2 laws law NNS 44502 2266 3 usually usually RB 44502 2266 4 stipulate stipulate VBP 44502 2266 5 that that IN 44502 2266 6 there there EX 44502 2266 7 must must MD 44502 2266 8 be be VB 44502 2266 9 at at RB 44502 2266 10 least least RBS 44502 2266 11 two two CD 44502 2266 12 openings opening NNS 44502 2266 13 situated situate VBN 44502 2266 14 at at IN 44502 2266 15 some some DT 44502 2266 16 distance distance NN 44502 2266 17 from from IN 44502 2266 18 each each DT 44502 2266 19 other other JJ 44502 2266 20 . . . 44502 2267 1 The the DT 44502 2267 2 older old JJR 44502 2267 3 method method NN 44502 2267 4 of of IN 44502 2267 5 creating create VBG 44502 2267 6 air air NN 44502 2267 7 currents current NNS 44502 2267 8 was be VBD 44502 2267 9 by by IN 44502 2267 10 means mean NNS 44502 2267 11 of of IN 44502 2267 12 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2267 13 , , , 44502 2267 14 but but CC 44502 2267 15 this this DT 44502 2267 16 method method NN 44502 2267 17 , , , 44502 2267 18 while while IN 44502 2267 19 very very RB 44502 2267 20 effective effective JJ 44502 2267 21 , , , 44502 2267 22 is be VBZ 44502 2267 23 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2267 24 and and CC 44502 2267 25 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2267 26 . . . 44502 2268 1 In in IN 44502 2268 2 using use VBG 44502 2268 3 this this DT 44502 2268 4 system system NN 44502 2268 5 a a DT 44502 2268 6 furnace furnace NN 44502 2268 7 is be VBZ 44502 2268 8 built build VBN 44502 2268 9 near near IN 44502 2268 10 the the DT 44502 2268 11 outlet outlet NN 44502 2268 12 of of IN 44502 2268 13 the the DT 44502 2268 14 air air NN 44502 2268 15 shaft shaft NN 44502 2268 16 , , , 44502 2268 17 the the DT 44502 2268 18 combustion combustion NN 44502 2268 19 of of IN 44502 2268 20 the the DT 44502 2268 21 fuel fuel NN 44502 2268 22 creating create VBG 44502 2268 23 the the DT 44502 2268 24 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2268 25 draught draught NN 44502 2268 26 . . . 44502 2269 1 But but CC 44502 2269 2 in in IN 44502 2269 3 the the DT 44502 2269 4 nature nature NN 44502 2269 5 of of IN 44502 2269 6 things thing NNS 44502 2269 7 this this DT 44502 2269 8 furnace furnace NN 44502 2269 9 is be VBZ 44502 2269 10 a a DT 44502 2269 11 constant constant JJ 44502 2269 12 menace menace NN 44502 2269 13 to to IN 44502 2269 14 the the DT 44502 2269 15 mine mine NN 44502 2269 16 , , , 44502 2269 17 besides besides IN 44502 2269 18 being be VBG 44502 2269 19 an an DT 44502 2269 20 extremely extremely RB 44502 2269 21 wasteful wasteful JJ 44502 2269 22 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 2269 23 of of IN 44502 2269 24 energy energy NN 44502 2269 25 . . . 44502 2270 1 The the DT 44502 2270 2 modern modern JJ 44502 2270 3 method method NN 44502 2270 4 of of IN 44502 2270 5 ventilating ventilating NN 44502 2270 6 is be VBZ 44502 2270 7 by by IN 44502 2270 8 means mean NNS 44502 2270 9 of of IN 44502 2270 10 rotary rotary JJ 44502 2270 11 fans fan NNS 44502 2270 12 , , , 44502 2270 13 the the DT 44502 2270 14 electric electric JJ 44502 2270 15 fan fan NN 44502 2270 16 having have VBG 44502 2270 17 practically practically RB 44502 2270 18 solved solve VBN 44502 2270 19 the the DT 44502 2270 20 problem problem NN 44502 2270 21 . . . 44502 2271 1 The the DT 44502 2271 2 air air NN 44502 2271 3 currents current NNS 44502 2271 4 established establish VBN 44502 2271 5 by by IN 44502 2271 6 such such JJ 44502 2271 7 fans fan NNS 44502 2271 8 are be VBP 44502 2271 9 controlled control VBN 44502 2271 10 either either CC 44502 2271 11 by by IN 44502 2271 12 the the DT 44502 2271 13 doors door NNS 44502 2271 14 in in IN 44502 2271 15 the the DT 44502 2271 16 passages passage NNS 44502 2271 17 , , , 44502 2271 18 or or CC 44502 2271 19 by by IN 44502 2271 20 means mean NNS 44502 2271 21 of of IN 44502 2271 22 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 44502 2271 23 fans fan NNS 44502 2271 24 . . . 44502 2272 1 In in IN 44502 2272 2 addition addition NN 44502 2272 3 , , , 44502 2272 4 jets jet NNS 44502 2272 5 of of IN 44502 2272 6 compressed compress VBN 44502 2272 7 air air NN 44502 2272 8 are be VBP 44502 2272 9 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2272 10 used use VBN 44502 2272 11 , , , 44502 2272 12 and and CC 44502 2272 13 have have VBP 44502 2272 14 become become VBN 44502 2272 15 very very RB 44502 2272 16 popular popular JJ 44502 2272 17 . . . 44502 2273 1 Another another DT 44502 2273 2 important important JJ 44502 2273 3 problem problem NN 44502 2273 4 that that WDT 44502 2273 5 constantly constantly RB 44502 2273 6 confronts confront VBZ 44502 2273 7 the the DT 44502 2273 8 mining mining NN 44502 2273 9 engineer engineer NN 44502 2273 10 is be VBZ 44502 2273 11 that that DT 44502 2273 12 of of IN 44502 2273 13 drainage drainage NN 44502 2273 14 . . . 44502 2274 1 Mines mine NNS 44502 2274 2 are be VBP 44502 2274 3 , , , 44502 2274 4 of of IN 44502 2274 5 course course NN 44502 2274 6 , , , 44502 2274 7 great great JJ 44502 2274 8 reservoirs reservoir NNS 44502 2274 9 for for IN 44502 2274 10 the the DT 44502 2274 11 accumulation accumulation NN 44502 2274 12 of of IN 44502 2274 13 water water NN 44502 2274 14 , , , 44502 2274 15 which which WDT 44502 2274 16 must must MD 44502 2274 17 be be VB 44502 2274 18 drained drain VBN 44502 2274 19 or or CC 44502 2274 20 pumped pump VBN 44502 2274 21 out out RP 44502 2274 22 continually continually RB 44502 2274 23 ; ; : 44502 2274 24 and and CC 44502 2274 25 as as IN 44502 2274 26 the the DT 44502 2274 27 shafts shaft NNS 44502 2274 28 are be VBP 44502 2274 29 sunk sink VBN 44502 2274 30 deeper deep JJR 44502 2274 31 and and CC 44502 2274 32 deeper deep JJR 44502 2274 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2274 34 becomes become VBZ 44502 2274 35 increasingly increasingly RB 44502 2274 36 difficult difficult JJ 44502 2274 37 to to TO 44502 2274 38 raise raise VB 44502 2274 39 the the DT 44502 2274 40 water water NN 44502 2274 41 to to IN 44502 2274 42 the the DT 44502 2274 43 surface surface NN 44502 2274 44 . . . 44502 2275 1 Special special JJ 44502 2275 2 means mean NNS 44502 2275 3 and and CC 44502 2275 4 machinery machinery NN 44502 2275 5 are be VBP 44502 2275 6 employed employ VBN 44502 2275 7 for for IN 44502 2275 8 this this DT 44502 2275 9 purpose purpose NN 44502 2275 10 which which WDT 44502 2275 11 will will MD 44502 2275 12 be be VB 44502 2275 13 considered consider VBN 44502 2275 14 more more RBR 44502 2275 15 in in IN 44502 2275 16 detail detail NN 44502 2275 17 in in IN 44502 2275 18 a a DT 44502 2275 19 moment moment NN 44502 2275 20 . . . 44502 2276 1 ELECTRIC ELECTRIC NNP 44502 2276 2 MACHINERY MACHINERY NNP 44502 2276 3 IN in IN 44502 2276 4 MINING MINING NNP 44502 2276 5 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 2276 6 is be VBZ 44502 2276 7 , , , 44502 2276 8 of of IN 44502 2276 9 course course NN 44502 2276 10 , , , 44502 2276 11 the the DT 44502 2276 12 great great JJ 44502 2276 13 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 2276 14 factor factor NN 44502 2276 15 in in IN 44502 2276 16 modern modern JJ 44502 2276 17 mining mining NN 44502 2276 18 . . . 44502 2277 1 There there EX 44502 2277 2 is be VBZ 44502 2277 3 scarcely scarcely RB 44502 2277 4 a a DT 44502 2277 5 department department NN 44502 2277 6 of of IN 44502 2277 7 mining mining NN 44502 2277 8 in in IN 44502 2277 9 which which WDT 44502 2277 10 electric electric JJ 44502 2277 11 power power NN 44502 2277 12 has have VBZ 44502 2277 13 not not RB 44502 2277 14 wrought work VBN 44502 2277 15 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 2277 16 changes change NNS 44502 2277 17 in in IN 44502 2277 18 recent recent JJ 44502 2277 19 years year NNS 44502 2277 20 ; ; : 44502 2277 21 and and CC 44502 2277 22 the the DT 44502 2277 23 subject subject NN 44502 2277 24 has have VBZ 44502 2277 25 become become VBN 44502 2277 26 so so RB 44502 2277 27 important important JJ 44502 2277 28 and and CC 44502 2277 29 so so RB 44502 2277 30 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 2277 31 specialized specialize VBN 44502 2277 32 as as IN 44502 2277 33 to to TO 44502 2277 34 " " `` 44502 2277 35 create create VB 44502 2277 36 a a DT 44502 2277 37 literature literature NN 44502 2277 38 and and CC 44502 2277 39 a a DT 44502 2277 40 technology technology NN 44502 2277 41 of of IN 44502 2277 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2277 43 own own JJ 44502 2277 44 . . . 44502 2277 45 " " '' 44502 2278 1 From from IN 44502 2278 2 the the DT 44502 2278 3 electric electric JJ 44502 2278 4 drill drill NN 44502 2278 5 , , , 44502 2278 6 working work VBG 44502 2278 7 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 2278 8 of of IN 44502 2278 9 feet foot NNS 44502 2278 10 below below IN 44502 2278 11 the the DT 44502 2278 12 surface surface NN 44502 2278 13 of of IN 44502 2278 14 the the DT 44502 2278 15 earth earth NN 44502 2278 16 , , , 44502 2278 17 to to IN 44502 2278 18 the the DT 44502 2278 19 delicate delicate JJ 44502 2278 20 testing testing NN 44502 2278 21 - - HYPH 44502 2278 22 instruments instrument NNS 44502 2278 23 in in IN 44502 2278 24 the the DT 44502 2278 25 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2278 26 of of IN 44502 2278 27 the the DT 44502 2278 28 assaying assay VBG 44502 2278 29 offices office NNS 44502 2278 30 , , , 44502 2278 31 the the DT 44502 2278 32 effect effect NN 44502 2278 33 of of IN 44502 2278 34 this this DT 44502 2278 35 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2278 36 revolution revolution NN 44502 2278 37 is be VBZ 44502 2278 38 being be VBG 44502 2278 39 felt feel VBN 44502 2278 40 progressively progressively RB 44502 2278 41 more more JJR 44502 2278 42 and and CC 44502 2278 43 more more RBR 44502 2278 44 every every DT 44502 2278 45 year year NN 44502 2278 46 . . . 44502 2279 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 2279 2 , , , 44502 2279 3 electricity electricity NN 44502 2279 4 , , , 44502 2279 5 on on IN 44502 2279 6 account account NN 44502 2279 7 of of IN 44502 2279 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2279 9 transmutability transmutability NN 44502 2279 10 , , , 44502 2279 11 has have VBZ 44502 2279 12 made make VBN 44502 2279 13 accessible accessible JJ 44502 2279 14 many many JJ 44502 2279 15 important important JJ 44502 2279 16 mining mining NN 44502 2279 17 sites site NNS 44502 2279 18 hitherto hitherto NNP 44502 2279 19 unworkable unworkable NNP 44502 2279 20 . . . 44502 2280 1 Rich rich JJ 44502 2280 2 mines mine NNS 44502 2280 3 are be VBP 44502 2280 4 now now RB 44502 2280 5 in in IN 44502 2280 6 operation operation NN 44502 2280 7 on on IN 44502 2280 8 an an DT 44502 2280 9 economical economical JJ 44502 2280 10 basis basis NN 44502 2280 11 which which WDT 44502 2280 12 , , , 44502 2280 13 thirty thirty CD 44502 2280 14 years year NNS 44502 2280 15 ago ago RB 44502 2280 16 , , , 44502 2280 17 were be VBD 44502 2280 18 worthless worthless JJ 44502 2280 19 on on IN 44502 2280 20 account account NN 44502 2280 21 of of IN 44502 2280 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2280 23 isolation isolation NN 44502 2280 24 . . . 44502 2281 1 When when WRB 44502 2281 2 such such JJ 44502 2281 3 mines mine NNS 44502 2281 4 were be VBD 44502 2281 5 situated situate VBN 44502 2281 6 in in IN 44502 2281 7 mountainous mountainous JJ 44502 2281 8 regions region NNS 44502 2281 9 where where WRB 44502 2281 10 there there EX 44502 2281 11 was be VBD 44502 2281 12 no no DT 44502 2281 13 coal coal NN 44502 2281 14 supply supply NN 44502 2281 15 at at IN 44502 2281 16 hand hand NN 44502 2281 17 for for IN 44502 2281 18 creating create VBG 44502 2281 19 steam steam NN 44502 2281 20 power power NN 44502 2281 21 , , , 44502 2281 22 and and CC 44502 2281 23 where where WRB 44502 2281 24 the the DT 44502 2281 25 only only JJ 44502 2281 26 available available JJ 44502 2281 27 water water NN 44502 2281 28 power power NN 44502 2281 29 was be VBD 44502 2281 30 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2281 31 several several JJ 44502 2281 32 miles mile NNS 44502 2281 33 away away RB 44502 2281 34 , , , 44502 2281 35 operations operation NNS 44502 2281 36 on on IN 44502 2281 37 a a DT 44502 2281 38 paying pay VBG 44502 2281 39 basis basis NN 44502 2281 40 were be VBD 44502 2281 41 out out IN 44502 2281 42 of of IN 44502 2281 43 the the DT 44502 2281 44 question question NN 44502 2281 45 before before IN 44502 2281 46 the the DT 44502 2281 47 era era NN 44502 2281 48 of of IN 44502 2281 49 electric electric JJ 44502 2281 50 power power NN 44502 2281 51 . . . 44502 2282 1 At at IN 44502 2282 2 present present NN 44502 2282 3 , , , 44502 2282 4 however however RB 44502 2282 5 , , , 44502 2282 6 the the DT 44502 2282 7 question question NN 44502 2282 8 of of IN 44502 2282 9 distance distance NN 44502 2282 10 of of IN 44502 2282 11 the the DT 44502 2282 12 seat seat NN 44502 2282 13 of of IN 44502 2282 14 power power NN 44502 2282 15 has have VBZ 44502 2282 16 been be VBN 44502 2282 17 practically practically RB 44502 2282 18 eliminated eliminate VBN 44502 2282 19 by by IN 44502 2282 20 the the DT 44502 2282 21 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 2282 22 of of IN 44502 2282 23 electric electric JJ 44502 2282 24 conduction conduction NN 44502 2282 25 . . . 44502 2283 1 A a DT 44502 2283 2 stream stream NN 44502 2283 3 , , , 44502 2283 4 situated situate VBD 44502 2283 5 miles mile NNS 44502 2283 6 away away RB 44502 2283 7 , , , 44502 2283 8 when when WRB 44502 2283 9 harnessed harness VBN 44502 2283 10 to to IN 44502 2283 11 a a DT 44502 2283 12 turbine turbine NN 44502 2283 13 and and CC 44502 2283 14 electric electric JJ 44502 2283 15 motors motor NNS 44502 2283 16 may may MD 44502 2283 17 afford afford VB 44502 2283 18 a a DT 44502 2283 19 source source NN 44502 2283 20 of of IN 44502 2283 21 power power NN 44502 2283 22 more more RBR 44502 2283 23 economical economical JJ 44502 2283 24 than than IN 44502 2283 25 could could MD 44502 2283 26 be be VB 44502 2283 27 furnished furnish VBN 44502 2283 28 a a DT 44502 2283 29 few few JJ 44502 2283 30 years year NNS 44502 2283 31 ago ago RB 44502 2283 32 by by IN 44502 2283 33 a a DT 44502 2283 34 power power NN 44502 2283 35 plant plant NN 44502 2283 36 supplied supply VBN 44502 2283 37 with with IN 44502 2283 38 fuel fuel NN 44502 2283 39 at at IN 44502 2283 40 the the DT 44502 2283 41 very very JJ 44502 2283 42 door door NN 44502 2283 43 of of IN 44502 2283 44 the the DT 44502 2283 45 mine mine NN 44502 2283 46 . . . 44502 2284 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 2284 2 need need VBP 44502 2284 3 not not RB 44502 2284 4 enter enter VB 44502 2284 5 into into IN 44502 2284 6 the the DT 44502 2284 7 details detail NNS 44502 2284 8 of of IN 44502 2284 9 this this DT 44502 2284 10 transmission transmission NN 44502 2284 11 of of IN 44502 2284 12 power power NN 44502 2284 13 , , , 44502 2284 14 however however RB 44502 2284 15 , , , 44502 2284 16 since since IN 44502 2284 17 the the DT 44502 2284 18 subject subject NN 44502 2284 19 has have VBZ 44502 2284 20 been be VBN 44502 2284 21 discussed discuss VBN 44502 2284 22 in in IN 44502 2284 23 a a DT 44502 2284 24 general general JJ 44502 2284 25 way way NN 44502 2284 26 in in IN 44502 2284 27 another another DT 44502 2284 28 place place NN 44502 2284 29 . . . 44502 2285 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2285 2 subject subject NN 44502 2285 3 here here RB 44502 2285 4 is be VBZ 44502 2285 5 rather rather RB 44502 2285 6 to to TO 44502 2285 7 deal deal VB 44502 2285 8 with with IN 44502 2285 9 the the DT 44502 2285 10 application application NN 44502 2285 11 of of IN 44502 2285 12 electricity electricity NN 44502 2285 13 to to IN 44502 2285 14 certain certain JJ 44502 2285 15 mining mining NN 44502 2285 16 implements implement NNS 44502 2285 17 of of IN 44502 2285 18 special special JJ 44502 2285 19 importance importance NN 44502 2285 20 . . . 44502 2286 1 One one CD 44502 2286 2 of of IN 44502 2286 3 the the DT 44502 2286 4 most most RBS 44502 2286 5 useful useful JJ 44502 2286 6 acquisitions acquisition NNS 44502 2286 7 to to IN 44502 2286 8 the the DT 44502 2286 9 equipment equipment NN 44502 2286 10 of of IN 44502 2286 11 the the DT 44502 2286 12 modern modern JJ 44502 2286 13 miner miner NN 44502 2286 14 is be VBZ 44502 2286 15 a a DT 44502 2286 16 portable portable JJ 44502 2286 17 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2286 18 drill drill NN 44502 2286 19 , , , 44502 2286 20 which which WDT 44502 2286 21 makes make VBZ 44502 2286 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2286 23 possible possible JJ 44502 2286 24 for for IN 44502 2286 25 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2286 26 to to TO 44502 2286 27 dispense dispense VB 44502 2286 28 with with IN 44502 2286 29 the the DT 44502 2286 30 time time NN 44502 2286 31 - - HYPH 44502 2286 32 honored honor VBN 44502 2286 33 pick pick NN 44502 2286 34 , , , 44502 2286 35 hammer hammer NNP 44502 2286 36 , , , 44502 2286 37 and and CC 44502 2286 38 hand hand NN 44502 2286 39 - - HYPH 44502 2286 40 drill drill NN 44502 2286 41 . . . 44502 2287 1 But but CC 44502 2287 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2287 3 is be VBZ 44502 2287 4 only only RB 44502 2287 5 recently recently RB 44502 2287 6 that that IN 44502 2287 7 inventors inventor NNS 44502 2287 8 have have VBP 44502 2287 9 been be VBN 44502 2287 10 able able JJ 44502 2287 11 to to TO 44502 2287 12 produce produce VB 44502 2287 13 this this DT 44502 2287 14 implement implement NN 44502 2287 15 . . . 44502 2288 1 The the DT 44502 2288 2 great great JJ 44502 2288 3 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2288 4 has have VBZ 44502 2288 5 lain lie VBN 44502 2288 6 in in IN 44502 2288 7 the the DT 44502 2288 8 fact fact NN 44502 2288 9 that that IN 44502 2288 10 a a DT 44502 2288 11 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 2288 12 motion motion NN 44502 2288 13 , , , 44502 2288 14 which which WDT 44502 2288 15 is be VBZ 44502 2288 16 essential essential JJ 44502 2288 17 for for IN 44502 2288 18 certain certain JJ 44502 2288 19 kinds kind NNS 44502 2288 20 of of IN 44502 2288 21 drilling drilling NN 44502 2288 22 , , , 44502 2288 23 is be VBZ 44502 2288 24 not not RB 44502 2288 25 readily readily RB 44502 2288 26 secured secure VBN 44502 2288 27 with with IN 44502 2288 28 electric electric JJ 44502 2288 29 power power NN 44502 2288 30 . . . 44502 2289 1 The the DT 44502 2289 2 use use NN 44502 2289 3 of of IN 44502 2289 4 steam steam NN 44502 2289 5 or or CC 44502 2289 6 compressed compress VBN 44502 2289 7 air air NN 44502 2289 8 for for IN 44502 2289 9 operating operate VBG 44502 2289 10 such such JJ 44502 2289 11 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 2289 12 drills drill NNS 44502 2289 13 presents present VBZ 44502 2289 14 no no DT 44502 2289 15 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2289 16 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 2289 17 , , , 44502 2289 18 and and CC 44502 2289 19 the the DT 44502 2289 20 fact fact NN 44502 2289 21 that that IN 44502 2289 22 power power NN 44502 2289 23 of of IN 44502 2289 24 this this DT 44502 2289 25 kind kind NN 44502 2289 26 can can MD 44502 2289 27 be be VB 44502 2289 28 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 2289 29 long long JJ 44502 2289 30 distances distance NNS 44502 2289 31 by by IN 44502 2289 32 the the DT 44502 2289 33 use use NN 44502 2289 34 of of IN 44502 2289 35 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2289 36 tubes tube NNS 44502 2289 37 made make VBD 44502 2289 38 such such JJ 44502 2289 39 drills drill NNS 44502 2289 40 popular popular JJ 44502 2289 41 for for IN 44502 2289 42 several several JJ 44502 2289 43 years year NNS 44502 2289 44 . . . 44502 2290 1 But but CC 44502 2290 2 the the DT 44502 2290 3 cost cost NN 44502 2290 4 of of IN 44502 2290 5 operating operate VBG 44502 2290 6 such such JJ 44502 2290 7 drills drill NNS 44502 2290 8 is be VBZ 44502 2290 9 so so RB 44502 2290 10 much much RB 44502 2290 11 greater great JJR 44502 2290 12 than than IN 44502 2290 13 that that DT 44502 2290 14 of of IN 44502 2290 15 the the DT 44502 2290 16 new new JJ 44502 2290 17 electric electric JJ 44502 2290 18 drills drill NNS 44502 2290 19 that that IN 44502 2290 20 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2290 21 are be VBP 44502 2290 22 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2290 23 being be VBG 44502 2290 24 replaced replace VBN 44502 2290 25 in in IN 44502 2290 26 mining mining NN 44502 2290 27 work work NN 44502 2290 28 . . . 44502 2291 1 The the DT 44502 2291 2 first first JJ 44502 2291 3 attempts attempt NNS 44502 2291 4 to to TO 44502 2291 5 produce produce VB 44502 2291 6 an an DT 44502 2291 7 electric electric JJ 44502 2291 8 drill drill NN 44502 2291 9 with with IN 44502 2291 10 a a DT 44502 2291 11 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 2291 12 motion motion NN 44502 2291 13 were be VBD 44502 2291 14 so so RB 44502 2291 15 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 44502 2291 16 that that IN 44502 2291 17 inventors inventor NNS 44502 2291 18 turned turn VBD 44502 2291 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2291 20 attention attention NN 44502 2291 21 to to IN 44502 2291 22 perfecting perfect VBG 44502 2291 23 some some DT 44502 2291 24 rotary rotary JJ 44502 2291 25 device device NN 44502 2291 26 . . . 44502 2292 1 This this DT 44502 2292 2 proved prove VBD 44502 2292 3 more more RBR 44502 2292 4 successful successful JJ 44502 2292 5 , , , 44502 2292 6 and and CC 44502 2292 7 rotary rotary JJ 44502 2292 8 drills drill NNS 44502 2292 9 , , , 44502 2292 10 operating operate VBG 44502 2292 11 long long JJ 44502 2292 12 augers auger NNS 44502 2292 13 and and CC 44502 2292 14 acting act VBG 44502 2292 15 like like IN 44502 2292 16 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2292 17 wood wood NN 44502 2292 18 - - HYPH 44502 2292 19 boring bore VBG 44502 2292 20 machines machine NNS 44502 2292 21 , , , 44502 2292 22 are be VBP 44502 2292 23 now now RB 44502 2292 24 used use VBN 44502 2292 25 extensively extensively RB 44502 2292 26 for for IN 44502 2292 27 certain certain JJ 44502 2292 28 kinds kind NNS 44502 2292 29 of of IN 44502 2292 30 drilling drilling NN 44502 2292 31 . . . 44502 2293 1 The the DT 44502 2293 2 more more RBR 44502 2293 3 recent recent JJ 44502 2293 4 forms form NNS 44502 2293 5 perform perform VBP 44502 2293 6 the the DT 44502 2293 7 same same JJ 44502 2293 8 amount amount NN 44502 2293 9 of of IN 44502 2293 10 work work NN 44502 2293 11 as as IN 44502 2293 12 the the DT 44502 2293 13 air air NN 44502 2293 14 drill drill NN 44502 2293 15 , , , 44502 2293 16 with with IN 44502 2293 17 a a DT 44502 2293 18 consumption consumption NN 44502 2293 19 of of IN 44502 2293 20 about about RB 44502 2293 21 one one CD 44502 2293 22 - - HYPH 44502 2293 23 tenth tenth NN 44502 2293 24 the the DT 44502 2293 25 power power NN 44502 2293 26 . . . 44502 2294 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 2294 2 , , , 44502 2294 3 none none NN 44502 2294 4 of of IN 44502 2294 5 the the DT 44502 2294 6 energy energy NN 44502 2294 7 is be VBZ 44502 2294 8 lost lose VBN 44502 2294 9 at at IN 44502 2294 10 high high JJ 44502 2294 11 altitudes altitude NNS 44502 2294 12 as as IN 44502 2294 13 in in IN 44502 2294 14 the the DT 44502 2294 15 case case NN 44502 2294 16 of of IN 44502 2294 17 air air NN 44502 2294 18 drills drill NNS 44502 2294 19 , , , 44502 2294 20 and and CC 44502 2294 21 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2294 22 are be VBP 44502 2294 23 not not RB 44502 2294 24 affected affect VBN 44502 2294 25 by by IN 44502 2294 26 low low JJ 44502 2294 27 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 2294 28 which which WDT 44502 2294 29 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2294 30 render render VBP 44502 2294 31 the the DT 44502 2294 32 air air NN 44502 2294 33 drill drill NN 44502 2294 34 inoperable inoperable JJ 44502 2294 35 . . . 44502 2295 1 On on IN 44502 2295 2 the the DT 44502 2295 3 other other JJ 44502 2295 4 hand hand NN 44502 2295 5 , , , 44502 2295 6 the the DT 44502 2295 7 air air NN 44502 2295 8 drill drill NN 44502 2295 9 is be VBZ 44502 2295 10 a a DT 44502 2295 11 hardy hardy JJ 44502 2295 12 implement implement NN 44502 2295 13 , , , 44502 2295 14 capable capable JJ 44502 2295 15 of of IN 44502 2295 16 withstanding withstand VBG 44502 2295 17 very very RB 44502 2295 18 rough rough JJ 44502 2295 19 usage usage NN 44502 2295 20 , , , 44502 2295 21 whereas whereas IN 44502 2295 22 the the DT 44502 2295 23 electric electric JJ 44502 2295 24 drill drill NN 44502 2295 25 is be VBZ 44502 2295 26 probably probably RB 44502 2295 27 the the DT 44502 2295 28 more more RBR 44502 2295 29 economical economical JJ 44502 2295 30 , , , 44502 2295 31 as as RB 44502 2295 32 well well RB 44502 2295 33 as as IN 44502 2295 34 the the DT 44502 2295 35 more more RBR 44502 2295 36 convenient convenient JJ 44502 2295 37 drill drill NN 44502 2295 38 of of IN 44502 2295 39 the the DT 44502 2295 40 two two CD 44502 2295 41 . . . 44502 2296 1 In in IN 44502 2296 2 certain certain JJ 44502 2296 3 kinds kind NNS 44502 2296 4 of of IN 44502 2296 5 mining mining NN 44502 2296 6 , , , 44502 2296 7 such such JJ 44502 2296 8 as as IN 44502 2296 9 in in IN 44502 2296 10 the the DT 44502 2296 11 potash potash NN 44502 2296 12 mines mine NNS 44502 2296 13 of of IN 44502 2296 14 Europe Europe NNP 44502 2296 15 and and CC 44502 2296 16 the the DT 44502 2296 17 coal coal NN 44502 2296 18 mines mine NNS 44502 2296 19 of of IN 44502 2296 20 America America NNP 44502 2296 21 , , , 44502 2296 22 these these DT 44502 2296 23 electric electric JJ 44502 2296 24 drills drill NNS 44502 2296 25 operating operate VBG 44502 2296 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2296 27 long long JJ 44502 2296 28 augers auger NNS 44502 2296 29 have have VBP 44502 2296 30 been be VBN 44502 2296 31 found find VBN 44502 2296 32 particularly particularly RB 44502 2296 33 useful useful JJ 44502 2296 34 . . . 44502 2297 1 The the DT 44502 2297 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2297 3 type type NN 44502 2297 4 of of IN 44502 2297 5 drill drill NN 44502 2297 6 is be VBZ 44502 2297 7 so so RB 44502 2297 8 arranged arrange VBN 44502 2297 9 that that IN 44502 2297 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2297 11 can can MD 44502 2297 12 be be VB 44502 2297 13 operated operate VBN 44502 2297 14 at at IN 44502 2297 15 any any DT 44502 2297 16 angle angle NN 44502 2297 17 , , , 44502 2297 18 vertically vertically RB 44502 2297 19 or or CC 44502 2297 20 horizontally horizontally RB 44502 2297 21 . . . 44502 2298 1 The the DT 44502 2298 2 lighter light JJR 44502 2298 3 forms form NNS 44502 2298 4 are be VBP 44502 2298 5 mounted mount VBN 44502 2298 6 on on IN 44502 2298 7 upright upright JJ 44502 2298 8 stands stand NNS 44502 2298 9 , , , 44502 2298 10 with with IN 44502 2298 11 screws screw NNS 44502 2298 12 at at IN 44502 2298 13 the the DT 44502 2298 14 ends end NNS 44502 2298 15 for for IN 44502 2298 16 fastening fasten VBG 44502 2298 17 to to IN 44502 2298 18 the the DT 44502 2298 19 floor floor NN 44502 2298 20 and and CC 44502 2298 21 roof roof NN 44502 2298 22 , , , 44502 2298 23 although although IN 44502 2298 24 the the DT 44502 2298 25 heavier heavy JJR 44502 2298 26 types type NNS 44502 2298 27 are be VBP 44502 2298 28 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2298 29 mounted mount VBN 44502 2298 30 on on IN 44502 2298 31 trucks truck NNS 44502 2298 32 . . . 44502 2299 1 The the DT 44502 2299 2 motor motor NN 44502 2299 3 , , , 44502 2299 4 which which WDT 44502 2299 5 is be VBZ 44502 2299 6 not not RB 44502 2299 7 much much RB 44502 2299 8 larger large JJR 44502 2299 9 or or CC 44502 2299 10 heavier heavy JJR 44502 2299 11 than than IN 44502 2299 12 an an DT 44502 2299 13 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2299 14 fan fan NN 44502 2299 15 motor motor NN 44502 2299 16 , , , 44502 2299 17 is be VBZ 44502 2299 18 fastened fasten VBN 44502 2299 19 to to IN 44502 2299 20 the the DT 44502 2299 21 upright upright JJ 44502 2299 22 and and CC 44502 2299 23 is be VBZ 44502 2299 24 from from IN 44502 2299 25 four four CD 44502 2299 26 to to TO 44502 2299 27 six six CD 44502 2299 28 horse horse NN 44502 2299 29 - - HYPH 44502 2299 30 power power NN 44502 2299 31 . . . 44502 2300 1 This this DT 44502 2300 2 connects connect VBZ 44502 2300 3 with with IN 44502 2300 4 a a DT 44502 2300 5 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2300 6 wire wire NN 44502 2300 7 which which WDT 44502 2300 8 transmits transmit VBZ 44502 2300 9 the the DT 44502 2300 10 power power NN 44502 2300 11 from from IN 44502 2300 12 the the DT 44502 2300 13 generating generating NN 44502 2300 14 station station NN 44502 2300 15 , , , 44502 2300 16 frequently frequently RB 44502 2300 17 several several JJ 44502 2300 18 miles mile NNS 44502 2300 19 away away RB 44502 2300 20 . . . 44502 2301 1 The the DT 44502 2301 2 auger auger NN 44502 2301 3 , , , 44502 2301 4 which which WDT 44502 2301 5 is be VBZ 44502 2301 6 about about IN 44502 2301 7 the the DT 44502 2301 8 largest large JJS 44502 2301 9 part part NN 44502 2301 10 of of IN 44502 2301 11 the the DT 44502 2301 12 machine machine NN 44502 2301 13 and and CC 44502 2301 14 entirely entirely RB 44502 2301 15 out out IN 44502 2301 16 of of IN 44502 2301 17 proportion proportion NN 44502 2301 18 to to IN 44502 2301 19 the the DT 44502 2301 20 little little JJ 44502 2301 21 motor motor NN 44502 2301 22 that that WDT 44502 2301 23 drives drive VBZ 44502 2301 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2301 25 , , , 44502 2301 26 is be VBZ 44502 2301 27 simply simply RB 44502 2301 28 a a DT 44502 2301 29 long long JJ 44502 2301 30 bar bar NN 44502 2301 31 of of IN 44502 2301 32 steel steel NN 44502 2301 33 , , , 44502 2301 34 twisted twist VBN 44502 2301 35 spirally spirally RB 44502 2301 36 at at IN 44502 2301 37 the the DT 44502 2301 38 cutting cutting NN 44502 2301 39 - - HYPH 44502 2301 40 end end NN 44502 2301 41 like like IN 44502 2301 42 an an DT 44502 2301 43 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2301 44 wood wood NN 44502 2301 45 auger auger NN 44502 2301 46 . . . 44502 2302 1 From from IN 44502 2302 2 the the DT 44502 2302 3 workman workman NN 44502 2302 4 's 's POS 44502 2302 5 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 2302 6 these these DT 44502 2302 7 rotary rotary JJ 44502 2302 8 drills drill NNS 44502 2302 9 are be VBP 44502 2302 10 infinitely infinitely RB 44502 2302 11 superior superior JJ 44502 2302 12 to to IN 44502 2302 13 reciprocating reciprocating NN 44502 2302 14 or or CC 44502 2302 15 percussion percussion NN 44502 2302 16 drills drill NNS 44502 2302 17 , , , 44502 2302 18 where where WRB 44502 2302 19 the the DT 44502 2302 20 constant constant JJ 44502 2302 21 jarring jarring NN 44502 2302 22 of of IN 44502 2302 23 the the DT 44502 2302 24 machine machine NN 44502 2302 25 , , , 44502 2302 26 besides besides IN 44502 2302 27 being be VBG 44502 2302 28 extremely extremely RB 44502 2302 29 tiresome tiresome JJ 44502 2302 30 , , , 44502 2302 31 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2302 32 produces produce VBZ 44502 2302 33 the the DT 44502 2302 34 serious serious JJ 44502 2302 35 disease disease NN 44502 2302 36 known know VBN 44502 2302 37 as as IN 44502 2302 38 neuritis neuritis JJ 44502 2302 39 . . . 44502 2303 1 Various various JJ 44502 2303 2 means mean NNS 44502 2303 3 have have VBP 44502 2303 4 been be VBN 44502 2303 5 attempted attempt VBN 44502 2303 6 to to TO 44502 2303 7 prevent prevent VB 44502 2303 8 this this DT 44502 2303 9 , , , 44502 2303 10 such such JJ 44502 2303 11 as as IN 44502 2303 12 by by IN 44502 2303 13 overcoming overcome VBG 44502 2303 14 the the DT 44502 2303 15 jar jar NN 44502 2303 16 in in IN 44502 2303 17 a a DT 44502 2303 18 measure measure NN 44502 2303 19 by by IN 44502 2303 20 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2303 21 levers lever NNS 44502 2303 22 which which WDT 44502 2303 23 do do VBP 44502 2303 24 not not RB 44502 2303 25 transmit transmit VB 44502 2303 26 the the DT 44502 2303 27 vibrations vibration NNS 44502 2303 28 to to IN 44502 2303 29 the the DT 44502 2303 30 hands hand NNS 44502 2303 31 and and CC 44502 2303 32 arms arm NNS 44502 2303 33 ; ; : 44502 2303 34 but but CC 44502 2303 35 such such JJ 44502 2303 36 attempts attempt NNS 44502 2303 37 are be VBP 44502 2303 38 only only RB 44502 2303 39 partially partially RB 44502 2303 40 successful successful JJ 44502 2303 41 , , , 44502 2303 42 and and CC 44502 2303 43 a a DT 44502 2303 44 certain certain JJ 44502 2303 45 amount amount NN 44502 2303 46 of of IN 44502 2303 47 jarring jarring NN 44502 2303 48 can can MD 44502 2303 49 not not RB 44502 2303 50 be be VB 44502 2303 51 avoided avoid VBN 44502 2303 52 . . . 44502 2304 1 In in IN 44502 2304 2 the the DT 44502 2304 3 rotary rotary JJ 44502 2304 4 electric electric JJ 44502 2304 5 drills drill NNS 44502 2304 6 there there EX 44502 2304 7 is be VBZ 44502 2304 8 none none NN 44502 2304 9 of of IN 44502 2304 10 this this DT 44502 2304 11 , , , 44502 2304 12 the the DT 44502 2304 13 workmen workman NNS 44502 2304 14 simply simply RB 44502 2304 15 controlling control VBG 44502 2304 16 the the DT 44502 2304 17 drill drill NN 44502 2304 18 and and CC 44502 2304 19 the the DT 44502 2304 20 motor motor NN 44502 2304 21 with with IN 44502 2304 22 levers lever NNS 44502 2304 23 , , , 44502 2304 24 and and CC 44502 2304 25 receiving receive VBG 44502 2304 26 at at IN 44502 2304 27 most most RBS 44502 2304 28 only only RB 44502 2304 29 a a DT 44502 2304 30 slight slight JJ 44502 2304 31 jar jar NN 44502 2304 32 from from IN 44502 2304 33 the the DT 44502 2304 34 vibrations vibration NNS 44502 2304 35 of of IN 44502 2304 36 the the DT 44502 2304 37 auger auger NN 44502 2304 38 . . . 44502 2305 1 TRACTION traction NN 44502 2305 2 IN in IN 44502 2305 3 MINING MINING NNP 44502 2305 4 In in IN 44502 2305 5 recent recent JJ 44502 2305 6 years year NNS 44502 2305 7 electric electric JJ 44502 2305 8 traction traction NN 44502 2305 9 engines engine NNS 44502 2305 10 for for IN 44502 2305 11 use use NN 44502 2305 12 in in IN 44502 2305 13 mines mine NNS 44502 2305 14 have have VBP 44502 2305 15 been be VBN 44502 2305 16 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2305 17 replacing replace VBG 44502 2305 18 horse horse NN 44502 2305 19 - - HYPH 44502 2305 20 and and CC 44502 2305 21 mule mule NN 44502 2305 22 - - HYPH 44502 2305 23 power power NN 44502 2305 24 , , , 44502 2305 25 and and CC 44502 2305 26 have have VBP 44502 2305 27 become become VBN 44502 2305 28 important important JJ 44502 2305 29 economic economic JJ 44502 2305 30 factors factor NNS 44502 2305 31 in in IN 44502 2305 32 mining mining NN 44502 2305 33 operations operation NNS 44502 2305 34 . . . 44502 2306 1 The the DT 44502 2306 2 pioneer pioneer NN 44502 2306 3 of of IN 44502 2306 4 this this DT 44502 2306 5 type type NN 44502 2306 6 of of IN 44502 2306 7 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2306 8 seems seem VBZ 44502 2306 9 to to TO 44502 2306 10 have have VB 44502 2306 11 been be VBN 44502 2306 12 one one CD 44502 2306 13 built build VBN 44502 2306 14 by by IN 44502 2306 15 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2306 16 W. W. NNP 44502 2306 17 M. M. NNP 44502 2306 18 Schlessinger Schlessinger NNP 44502 2306 19 for for IN 44502 2306 20 one one CD 44502 2306 21 of of IN 44502 2306 22 the the DT 44502 2306 23 collieries colliery NNS 44502 2306 24 of of IN 44502 2306 25 the the DT 44502 2306 26 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 44502 2306 27 Railroad Railroad NNP 44502 2306 28 about about RB 44502 2306 29 1882 1882 CD 44502 2306 30 , , , 44502 2306 31 and and CC 44502 2306 32 which which WDT 44502 2306 33 has have VBZ 44502 2306 34 remained remain VBN 44502 2306 35 in in IN 44502 2306 36 active active JJ 44502 2306 37 use use NN 44502 2306 38 ever ever RB 44502 2306 39 since since RB 44502 2306 40 . . . 44502 2307 1 The the DT 44502 2307 2 total total JJ 44502 2307 3 weight weight NN 44502 2307 4 of of IN 44502 2307 5 this this DT 44502 2307 6 locomotive locomotive NN 44502 2307 7 was be VBD 44502 2307 8 five five CD 44502 2307 9 tons ton NNS 44502 2307 10 and and CC 44502 2307 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2307 12 was be VBD 44502 2307 13 equipped equip VBN 44502 2307 14 with with IN 44502 2307 15 thirty thirty CD 44502 2307 16 - - HYPH 44502 2307 17 two two CD 44502 2307 18 horse horse NN 44502 2307 19 - - HYPH 44502 2307 20 power power NN 44502 2307 21 electric electric JJ 44502 2307 22 motors motor NNS 44502 2307 23 . . . 44502 2308 1 The the DT 44502 2308 2 current current NN 44502 2308 3 was be VBD 44502 2308 4 supplied supply VBN 44502 2308 5 through through IN 44502 2308 6 a a DT 44502 2308 7 trolley trolley NN 44502 2308 8 pole pole NN 44502 2308 9 which which WDT 44502 2308 10 took take VBD 44502 2308 11 the the DT 44502 2308 12 current current NN 44502 2308 13 from from IN 44502 2308 14 a a DT 44502 2308 15 T t NN 44502 2308 16 - - HYPH 44502 2308 17 shaped shape VBN 44502 2308 18 rail rail NN 44502 2308 19 placed place VBN 44502 2308 20 above above RB 44502 2308 21 and and CC 44502 2308 22 at at IN 44502 2308 23 one one CD 44502 2308 24 side side NN 44502 2308 25 of of IN 44502 2308 26 the the DT 44502 2308 27 track track NN 44502 2308 28 . . . 44502 2309 1 The the DT 44502 2309 2 train train NN 44502 2309 3 hauled haul VBN 44502 2309 4 by by IN 44502 2309 5 this this DT 44502 2309 6 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2309 7 consisted consist VBD 44502 2309 8 of of IN 44502 2309 9 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 2309 10 cars car NNS 44502 2309 11 , , , 44502 2309 12 carrying carry VBG 44502 2309 13 from from IN 44502 2309 14 two two CD 44502 2309 15 to to TO 44502 2309 16 three three CD 44502 2309 17 tons ton NNS 44502 2309 18 of of IN 44502 2309 19 coal coal NN 44502 2309 20 each each DT 44502 2309 21 . . . 44502 2310 1 Following follow VBG 44502 2310 2 this this DT 44502 2310 3 first first JJ 44502 2310 4 mining mining NN 44502 2310 5 - - HYPH 44502 2310 6 locomotive locomotive VB 44502 2310 7 a a DT 44502 2310 8 great great JJ 44502 2310 9 number number NN 44502 2310 10 were be VBD 44502 2310 11 quickly quickly RB 44502 2310 12 produced produce VBN 44502 2310 13 . . . 44502 2311 1 In in IN 44502 2311 2 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 44502 2311 3 alone alone RB 44502 2311 4 something something NN 44502 2311 5 like like IN 44502 2311 6 four four CD 44502 2311 7 hundred hundred CD 44502 2311 8 are be VBP 44502 2311 9 now now RB 44502 2311 10 in in IN 44502 2311 11 use use NN 44502 2311 12 , , , 44502 2311 13 and and CC 44502 2311 14 in in IN 44502 2311 15 Illinois Illinois NNP 44502 2311 16 two two CD 44502 2311 17 million million CD 44502 2311 18 tons ton NNS 44502 2311 19 of of IN 44502 2311 20 coal coal NN 44502 2311 21 were be VBD 44502 2311 22 hauled haul VBN 44502 2311 23 in in IN 44502 2311 24 this this DT 44502 2311 25 manner manner NN 44502 2311 26 in in IN 44502 2311 27 twelve twelve CD 44502 2311 28 mines mine NNS 44502 2311 29 in in IN 44502 2311 30 1901 1901 CD 44502 2311 31 . . . 44502 2312 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2312 2 was be VBD 44502 2312 3 estimated estimate VBN 44502 2312 4 at at IN 44502 2312 5 the the DT 44502 2312 6 beginning beginning NN 44502 2312 7 of of IN 44502 2312 8 the the DT 44502 2312 9 present present JJ 44502 2312 10 century century NN 44502 2312 11 that that WDT 44502 2312 12 some some DT 44502 2312 13 3,000 3,000 CD 44502 2312 14 electric electric JJ 44502 2312 15 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2312 16 specially specially RB 44502 2312 17 built build VBN 44502 2312 18 for for IN 44502 2312 19 mining mining NN 44502 2312 20 were be VBD 44502 2312 21 in in IN 44502 2312 22 use use NN 44502 2312 23 in in IN 44502 2312 24 the the DT 44502 2312 25 United United NNP 44502 2312 26 States States NNP 44502 2312 27 alone alone RB 44502 2312 28 . . . 44502 2313 1 The the DT 44502 2313 2 earlier early JJR 44502 2313 3 types type NNS 44502 2313 4 of of IN 44502 2313 5 mining mining NN 44502 2313 6 - - HYPH 44502 2313 7 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2313 8 were be VBD 44502 2313 9 much much RB 44502 2313 10 higher high JJR 44502 2313 11 and and CC 44502 2313 12 bulkier bulky JJR 44502 2313 13 than than IN 44502 2313 14 those those DT 44502 2313 15 of of IN 44502 2313 16 more more JJR 44502 2313 17 recent recent JJ 44502 2313 18 construction construction NN 44502 2313 19 , , , 44502 2313 20 the the DT 44502 2313 21 motors motor NNS 44502 2313 22 being be VBG 44502 2313 23 mounted mount VBN 44502 2313 24 above above IN 44502 2313 25 the the DT 44502 2313 26 trucks truck NNS 44502 2313 27 and and CC 44502 2313 28 geared gear VBN 44502 2313 29 downward downward RB 44502 2313 30 . . . 44502 2314 1 Very very RB 44502 2314 2 soon soon RB 44502 2314 3 , , , 44502 2314 4 however however RB 44502 2314 5 , , , 44502 2314 6 the the DT 44502 2314 7 " " `` 44502 2314 8 turtle turtle NN 44502 2314 9 - - HYPH 44502 2314 10 back back NN 44502 2314 11 " " '' 44502 2314 12 or or CC 44502 2314 13 " " `` 44502 2314 14 terrapin terrapin VB 44502 2314 15 - - HYPH 44502 2314 16 back back RP 44502 2314 17 " " '' 44502 2314 18 type type NN 44502 2314 19 was be VBD 44502 2314 20 developed develop VBN 44502 2314 21 , , , 44502 2314 22 with with IN 44502 2314 23 the the DT 44502 2314 24 motors motor NNS 44502 2314 25 brought bring VBN 44502 2314 26 close close RB 44502 2314 27 to to IN 44502 2314 28 the the DT 44502 2314 29 ground ground NN 44502 2314 30 , , , 44502 2314 31 so so IN 44502 2314 32 that that IN 44502 2314 33 even even RB 44502 2314 34 quite quite PDT 44502 2314 35 a a DT 44502 2314 36 heavy heavy JJ 44502 2314 37 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2314 38 might may MD 44502 2314 39 not not RB 44502 2314 40 be be VB 44502 2314 41 much much RB 44502 2314 42 higher high JJR 44502 2314 43 than than IN 44502 2314 44 the the DT 44502 2314 45 diameter diameter NN 44502 2314 46 of of IN 44502 2314 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2314 48 driving driving NN 44502 2314 49 - - HYPH 44502 2314 50 wheels wheel NNS 44502 2314 51 . . . 44502 2315 1 When when WRB 44502 2315 2 these these DT 44502 2315 3 queer queer NN 44502 2315 4 - - HYPH 44502 2315 5 looking look VBG 44502 2315 6 machines machine NNS 44502 2315 7 were be VBD 44502 2315 8 boxed box VBN 44502 2315 9 in in IN 44502 2315 10 so so IN 44502 2315 11 that that IN 44502 2315 12 even even RB 44502 2315 13 the the DT 44502 2315 14 wheels wheel NNS 44502 2315 15 were be VBD 44502 2315 16 covered cover VBN 44502 2315 17 , , , 44502 2315 18 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2315 19 lost lose VBD 44502 2315 20 all all DT 44502 2315 21 resemblance resemblance NN 44502 2315 22 to to IN 44502 2315 23 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2315 24 or or CC 44502 2315 25 vehicles vehicle NNS 44502 2315 26 of of IN 44502 2315 27 any any DT 44502 2315 28 kind kind NN 44502 2315 29 , , , 44502 2315 30 appearing appear VBG 44502 2315 31 like like IN 44502 2315 32 low low JJ 44502 2315 33 , , , 44502 2315 34 rectangular rectangular JJ 44502 2315 35 metal metal NN 44502 2315 36 boxes box NNS 44502 2315 37 placed place VBN 44502 2315 38 upon upon IN 44502 2315 39 the the DT 44502 2315 40 car car NN 44502 2315 41 tracks track NNS 44502 2315 42 , , , 44502 2315 43 that that WDT 44502 2315 44 glided glide VBD 44502 2315 45 along along IN 44502 2315 46 the the DT 44502 2315 47 rails rail NNS 44502 2315 48 in in IN 44502 2315 49 some some DT 44502 2315 50 mysterious mysterious JJ 44502 2315 51 manner manner NN 44502 2315 52 . . . 44502 2316 1 The the DT 44502 2316 2 presence presence NN 44502 2316 3 of of IN 44502 2316 4 the the DT 44502 2316 5 trolley trolley NNP 44502 2316 6 pole pole NN 44502 2316 7 helped help VBD 44502 2316 8 to to TO 44502 2316 9 dispel dispel VB 44502 2316 10 this this DT 44502 2316 11 illusion illusion NN 44502 2316 12 , , , 44502 2316 13 but but CC 44502 2316 14 in in IN 44502 2316 15 some some DT 44502 2316 16 instances instance NNS 44502 2316 17 this this DT 44502 2316 18 is be VBZ 44502 2316 19 wanting want VBG 44502 2316 20 , , , 44502 2316 21 the the DT 44502 2316 22 power power NN 44502 2316 23 being be VBG 44502 2316 24 taken take VBN 44502 2316 25 from from IN 44502 2316 26 a a DT 44502 2316 27 third third JJ 44502 2316 28 rail rail NN 44502 2316 29 . . . 44502 2317 1 With with IN 44502 2317 2 these these DT 44502 2317 3 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2317 4 , , , 44502 2317 5 some some DT 44502 2317 6 of of IN 44502 2317 7 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2317 8 not not RB 44502 2317 9 more more JJR 44502 2317 10 than than IN 44502 2317 11 two two CD 44502 2317 12 and and CC 44502 2317 13 a a DT 44502 2317 14 half half NN 44502 2317 15 feet foot NNS 44502 2317 16 high high JJ 44502 2317 17 , , , 44502 2317 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2317 19 was be VBD 44502 2317 20 possible possible JJ 44502 2317 21 to to TO 44502 2317 22 haul haul VB 44502 2317 23 trains train NNS 44502 2317 24 even even RB 44502 2317 25 in in IN 44502 2317 26 very very RB 44502 2317 27 low low JJ 44502 2317 28 and and CC 44502 2317 29 narrow narrow JJ 44502 2317 30 passages passage NNS 44502 2317 31 -- -- : 44502 2317 32 much much RB 44502 2317 33 lower low JJR 44502 2317 34 , , , 44502 2317 35 in in IN 44502 2317 36 fact fact NN 44502 2317 37 , , , 44502 2317 38 than than IN 44502 2317 39 could could MD 44502 2317 40 be be VB 44502 2317 41 entered enter VBN 44502 2317 42 by by IN 44502 2317 43 the the DT 44502 2317 44 little little JJ 44502 2317 45 mules mule NNS 44502 2317 46 used use VBN 44502 2317 47 in in IN 44502 2317 48 former former JJ 44502 2317 49 years year NNS 44502 2317 50 . . . 44502 2318 1 This this DT 44502 2318 2 in in IN 44502 2318 3 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2318 4 was be VBD 44502 2318 5 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 2318 6 in in IN 44502 2318 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2318 8 effects effect NNS 44502 2318 9 , , , 44502 2318 10 as as IN 44502 2318 11 many many JJ 44502 2318 12 thin thin JJ 44502 2318 13 veins vein NNS 44502 2318 14 were be VBD 44502 2318 15 thus thus RB 44502 2318 16 made make VBN 44502 2318 17 workable workable JJ 44502 2318 18 . . . 44502 2319 1 This this DT 44502 2319 2 type type NN 44502 2319 3 of of IN 44502 2319 4 low low JJ 44502 2319 5 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2319 6 is be VBZ 44502 2319 7 the the DT 44502 2319 8 one one NN 44502 2319 9 that that WDT 44502 2319 10 has have VBZ 44502 2319 11 come come VBN 44502 2319 12 into into IN 44502 2319 13 general general JJ 44502 2319 14 use use NN 44502 2319 15 throughout throughout IN 44502 2319 16 the the DT 44502 2319 17 world world NN 44502 2319 18 . . . 44502 2320 1 Such such JJ 44502 2320 2 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2320 3 range range VBP 44502 2320 4 in in IN 44502 2320 5 size size NN 44502 2320 6 from from IN 44502 2320 7 two two CD 44502 2320 8 to to TO 44502 2320 9 twenty twenty CD 44502 2320 10 tons ton NNS 44502 2320 11 , , , 44502 2320 12 with with IN 44502 2320 13 wheel wheel NN 44502 2320 14 gauges gauge NNS 44502 2320 15 from from IN 44502 2320 16 a a DT 44502 2320 17 foot foot NN 44502 2320 18 and and CC 44502 2320 19 a a DT 44502 2320 20 half half NN 44502 2320 21 wide wide JJ 44502 2320 22 to to IN 44502 2320 23 the the DT 44502 2320 24 standard standard JJ 44502 2320 25 railway railway NN 44502 2320 26 gauge gauge NN 44502 2320 27 of of IN 44502 2320 28 four four CD 44502 2320 29 feet foot NNS 44502 2320 30 , , , 44502 2320 31 eight eight CD 44502 2320 32 and and CC 44502 2320 33 a a DT 44502 2320 34 half half NN 44502 2320 35 inches inch NNS 44502 2320 36 . . . 44502 2321 1 Locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2321 2 weighing weigh VBG 44502 2321 3 more more JJR 44502 2321 4 than than IN 44502 2321 5 twenty twenty CD 44502 2321 6 tons ton NNS 44502 2321 7 are be VBP 44502 2321 8 not not RB 44502 2321 9 in in IN 44502 2321 10 general general JJ 44502 2321 11 use use NN 44502 2321 12 on on IN 44502 2321 13 account account NN 44502 2321 14 of of IN 44502 2321 15 the the DT 44502 2321 16 small small JJ 44502 2321 17 size size NN 44502 2321 18 of of IN 44502 2321 19 the the DT 44502 2321 20 mine mine NN 44502 2321 21 entrances entrance NNS 44502 2321 22 . . . 44502 2322 1 In in IN 44502 2322 2 the the DT 44502 2322 3 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2322 4 types type NNS 44502 2322 5 the the DT 44502 2322 6 motorman motorman NN 44502 2322 7 sits sit VBZ 44502 2322 8 in in IN 44502 2322 9 front front NN 44502 2322 10 , , , 44502 2322 11 controlling control VBG 44502 2322 12 the the DT 44502 2322 13 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2322 14 with with IN 44502 2322 15 levers lever NNS 44502 2322 16 and and CC 44502 2322 17 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2322 18 brakes brake NNS 44502 2322 19 placed place VBN 44502 2322 20 within within IN 44502 2322 21 easy easy JJ 44502 2322 22 reach reach NN 44502 2322 23 , , , 44502 2322 24 but but CC 44502 2322 25 sunk sink VBN 44502 2322 26 as as RB 44502 2322 27 low low JJ 44502 2322 28 as as IN 44502 2322 29 possible possible JJ 44502 2322 30 . . . 44502 2323 1 As as IN 44502 2323 2 a a DT 44502 2323 3 rule rule NN 44502 2323 4 , , , 44502 2323 5 the the DT 44502 2323 6 motors motor NNS 44502 2323 7 are be VBP 44502 2323 8 geared gear VBN 44502 2323 9 to to IN 44502 2323 10 the the DT 44502 2323 11 truck truck NN 44502 2323 12 axles axle NNS 44502 2323 13 , , , 44502 2323 14 either either CC 44502 2323 15 inside inside IN 44502 2323 16 or or CC 44502 2323 17 outside outside IN 44502 2323 18 the the DT 44502 2323 19 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2323 20 frame frame NN 44502 2323 21 . . . 44502 2324 1 An an DT 44502 2324 2 overhead overhead JJ 44502 2324 3 copper copper NN 44502 2324 4 wire wire NN 44502 2324 5 supplies supply VBZ 44502 2324 6 the the DT 44502 2324 7 current current JJ 44502 2324 8 by by IN 44502 2324 9 contact contact NN 44502 2324 10 with with IN 44502 2324 11 a a DT 44502 2324 12 grooved grooved JJ 44502 2324 13 trolley trolley NN 44502 2324 14 wheel wheel NN 44502 2324 15 mounted mount VBN 44502 2324 16 on on IN 44502 2324 17 the the DT 44502 2324 18 end end NN 44502 2324 19 of of IN 44502 2324 20 the the DT 44502 2324 21 regulation regulation NN 44502 2324 22 trolley trolley NN 44502 2324 23 pole pole NNP 44502 2324 24 . . . 44502 2325 1 An an DT 44502 2325 2 electric electric JJ 44502 2325 3 headlight headlight NN 44502 2325 4 is be VBZ 44502 2325 5 used use VBN 44502 2325 6 , , , 44502 2325 7 and and CC 44502 2325 8 the the DT 44502 2325 9 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2325 10 speed speed NN 44502 2325 11 attained attain VBN 44502 2325 12 by by IN 44502 2325 13 the the DT 44502 2325 14 compact compact JJ 44502 2325 15 motors motor NNS 44502 2325 16 is be VBZ 44502 2325 17 from from IN 44502 2325 18 six six CD 44502 2325 19 to to TO 44502 2325 20 ten ten CD 44502 2325 21 miles mile NNS 44502 2325 22 an an DT 44502 2325 23 hour hour NN 44502 2325 24 . . . 44502 2326 1 The the DT 44502 2326 2 amount amount NN 44502 2326 3 of of IN 44502 2326 4 work work NN 44502 2326 5 that that WDT 44502 2326 6 can can MD 44502 2326 7 be be VB 44502 2326 8 performed perform VBN 44502 2326 9 by by IN 44502 2326 10 one one CD 44502 2326 11 of of IN 44502 2326 12 these these DT 44502 2326 13 little little JJ 44502 2326 14 , , , 44502 2326 15 flat flat JJ 44502 2326 16 , , , 44502 2326 17 box box NN 44502 2326 18 - - HYPH 44502 2326 19 like like JJ 44502 2326 20 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2326 21 is be VBZ 44502 2326 22 entirely entirely RB 44502 2326 23 out out IN 44502 2326 24 of of IN 44502 2326 25 proportion proportion NN 44502 2326 26 to to IN 44502 2326 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2326 28 size size NN 44502 2326 29 . . . 44502 2327 1 A a DT 44502 2327 2 10-ton 10-ton CD 44502 2327 3 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2327 4 in in IN 44502 2327 5 a a DT 44502 2327 6 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 44502 2327 7 mine mine NN 44502 2327 8 hauled haul VBD 44502 2327 9 about about RB 44502 2327 10 150,000 150,000 CD 44502 2327 11 tons ton NNS 44502 2327 12 of of IN 44502 2327 13 coal coal NN 44502 2327 14 in in IN 44502 2327 15 a a DT 44502 2327 16 year year NN 44502 2327 17 at at IN 44502 2327 18 a a DT 44502 2327 19 cost cost NN 44502 2327 20 of of IN 44502 2327 21 less less JJR 44502 2327 22 than than IN 44502 2327 23 one one CD 44502 2327 24 - - HYPH 44502 2327 25 tenth tenth NN 44502 2327 26 of of IN 44502 2327 27 a a DT 44502 2327 28 cent cent NN 44502 2327 29 per per IN 44502 2327 30 ton ton NN 44502 2327 31 for for IN 44502 2327 32 repairs repair NNS 44502 2327 33 . . . 44502 2328 1 The the DT 44502 2328 2 usual usual JJ 44502 2328 3 train train NN 44502 2328 4 was be VBD 44502 2328 5 made make VBN 44502 2328 6 up up RP 44502 2328 7 of of IN 44502 2328 8 thirty thirty CD 44502 2328 9 - - HYPH 44502 2328 10 five five CD 44502 2328 11 cars car NNS 44502 2328 12 , , , 44502 2328 13 each each DT 44502 2328 14 loaded load VBN 44502 2328 15 with with IN 44502 2328 16 about about RB 44502 2328 17 3,700 3,700 CD 44502 2328 18 pounds pound NNS 44502 2328 19 of of IN 44502 2328 20 coal coal NN 44502 2328 21 , , , 44502 2328 22 which which WDT 44502 2328 23 was be VBD 44502 2328 24 hauled haul VBN 44502 2328 25 up up RP 44502 2328 26 a a DT 44502 2328 27 three three CD 44502 2328 28 - - HYPH 44502 2328 29 per per IN 44502 2328 30 - - HYPH 44502 2328 31 cent cent NN 44502 2328 32 grade grade NN 44502 2328 33 . . . 44502 2329 1 The the DT 44502 2329 2 cost cost NN 44502 2329 3 of of IN 44502 2329 4 such such JJ 44502 2329 5 haulage haulage NN 44502 2329 6 was be VBD 44502 2329 7 only only RB 44502 2329 8 about about RB 44502 2329 9 2.76 2.76 CD 44502 2329 10 cents cent NNS 44502 2329 11 per per IN 44502 2329 12 ton ton NN 44502 2329 13 , , , 44502 2329 14 as as IN 44502 2329 15 against against IN 44502 2329 16 7.15 7.15 CD 44502 2329 17 cents cent NNS 44502 2329 18 when when WRB 44502 2329 19 hauled haul VBN 44502 2329 20 by by IN 44502 2329 21 mule mule NN 44502 2329 22 - - HYPH 44502 2329 23 power power NN 44502 2329 24 . . . 44502 2330 1 These these DT 44502 2330 2 figures figure NNS 44502 2330 3 may may MD 44502 2330 4 be be VB 44502 2330 5 considered consider VBN 44502 2330 6 representative representative JJ 44502 2330 7 , , , 44502 2330 8 as as IN 44502 2330 9 other other JJ 44502 2330 10 mines mine NNS 44502 2330 11 show show VBP 44502 2330 12 similar similar JJ 44502 2330 13 results result NNS 44502 2330 14 . . . 44502 2331 1 [ [ -LRB- 44502 2331 2 Illustration illustration NN 44502 2331 3 : : : 44502 2331 4 THE the DT 44502 2331 5 LOCOMOTIVE LOCOMOTIVE NNP 44502 2331 6 " " '' 44502 2331 7 PUFFING puff VBG 44502 2331 8 BILLY BILLY NNP 44502 2331 9 " " '' 44502 2331 10 AND and CC 44502 2331 11 A a DT 44502 2331 12 MODERN MODERN NNP 44502 2331 13 COLLIERY colliery NN 44502 2331 14 TROLLEY TROLLEY VBD 44502 2331 15 . . . 44502 2332 1 This this DT 44502 2332 2 locomotive locomotive NN 44502 2332 3 was be VBD 44502 2332 4 constructed construct VBN 44502 2332 5 in in IN 44502 2332 6 1813 1813 CD 44502 2332 7 at at IN 44502 2332 8 Wylam Wylam NNP 44502 2332 9 Colliery Colliery NNP 44502 2332 10 , , , 44502 2332 11 England England NNP 44502 2332 12 , , , 44502 2332 13 by by IN 44502 2332 14 William William NNP 44502 2332 15 Hedley Hedley NNP 44502 2332 16 . . . 44502 2333 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2333 2 was be VBD 44502 2333 3 entirely entirely RB 44502 2333 4 successful successful JJ 44502 2333 5 , , , 44502 2333 6 and and CC 44502 2333 7 was be VBD 44502 2333 8 in in IN 44502 2333 9 operation operation NN 44502 2333 10 for for IN 44502 2333 11 almost almost RB 44502 2333 12 half half PDT 44502 2333 13 a a DT 44502 2333 14 century century NN 44502 2333 15 , , , 44502 2333 16 up up IN 44502 2333 17 to to IN 44502 2333 18 the the DT 44502 2333 19 time time NN 44502 2333 20 of of IN 44502 2333 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2333 22 removal removal NN 44502 2333 23 in in IN 44502 2333 24 1862 1862 CD 44502 2333 25 to to IN 44502 2333 26 the the DT 44502 2333 27 South South NNP 44502 2333 28 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 2333 29 Museum Museum NNP 44502 2333 30 . . . 44502 2334 1 The the DT 44502 2334 2 vertical vertical JJ 44502 2334 3 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 2334 4 and and CC 44502 2334 5 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2334 6 of of IN 44502 2334 7 walking walk VBG 44502 2334 8 beams beam NNS 44502 2334 9 for for IN 44502 2334 10 transmitting transmit VBG 44502 2334 11 power power NN 44502 2334 12 are be VBP 44502 2334 13 particularly particularly RB 44502 2334 14 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2334 15 . . . 44502 2335 1 The the DT 44502 2335 2 power power NN 44502 2335 3 was be VBD 44502 2335 4 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 2335 5 through through IN 44502 2335 6 cogged cog VBN 44502 2335 7 wheels wheel NNS 44502 2335 8 to to IN 44502 2335 9 the the DT 44502 2335 10 rear rear JJ 44502 2335 11 axle axle NN 44502 2335 12 , , , 44502 2335 13 as as IN 44502 2335 14 is be VBZ 44502 2335 15 done do VBN 44502 2335 16 with with IN 44502 2335 17 modern modern JJ 44502 2335 18 automobiles automobile NNS 44502 2335 19 . . . 44502 2335 20 ] ] -RRB- 44502 2336 1 A a DT 44502 2336 2 particular particular JJ 44502 2336 3 advantage advantage NN 44502 2336 4 has have VBZ 44502 2336 5 been be VBN 44502 2336 6 gained gain VBN 44502 2336 7 by by IN 44502 2336 8 the the DT 44502 2336 9 use use NN 44502 2336 10 of of IN 44502 2336 11 electric electric JJ 44502 2336 12 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2336 13 over over IN 44502 2336 14 older old JJR 44502 2336 15 methods method NNS 44502 2336 16 in in IN 44502 2336 17 the the DT 44502 2336 18 process process NN 44502 2336 19 of of IN 44502 2336 20 " " `` 44502 2336 21 gathering gather VBG 44502 2336 22 " " '' 44502 2336 23 the the DT 44502 2336 24 cars car NNS 44502 2336 25 . . . 44502 2337 1 In in IN 44502 2337 2 many many JJ 44502 2337 3 coal coal NN 44502 2337 4 mines mine NNS 44502 2337 5 , , , 44502 2337 6 even even RB 44502 2337 7 when when WRB 44502 2337 8 the the DT 44502 2337 9 main main JJ 44502 2337 10 hauling hauling NN 44502 2337 11 is be VBZ 44502 2337 12 done do VBN 44502 2337 13 by by IN 44502 2337 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 2337 15 , , , 44502 2337 16 the the DT 44502 2337 17 gathering gathering NN 44502 2337 18 or or CC 44502 2337 19 collecting collecting NN 44502 2337 20 of of IN 44502 2337 21 cars car NNS 44502 2337 22 from from IN 44502 2337 23 the the DT 44502 2337 24 working work VBG 44502 2337 25 faces face NNS 44502 2337 26 of of IN 44502 2337 27 the the DT 44502 2337 28 rooms room NNS 44502 2337 29 was be VBD 44502 2337 30 formerly formerly RB 44502 2337 31 done do VBN 44502 2337 32 either either CC 44502 2337 33 by by IN 44502 2337 34 mule mule JJ 44502 2337 35 - - HYPH 44502 2337 36 power power NN 44502 2337 37 or or CC 44502 2337 38 by by IN 44502 2337 39 hand hand NN 44502 2337 40 . . . 44502 2338 1 In in IN 44502 2338 2 some some DT 44502 2338 3 low low RB 44502 2338 4 - - HYPH 44502 2338 5 veined vein VBN 44502 2338 6 mines mine NNS 44502 2338 7 , , , 44502 2338 8 hand hand NN 44502 2338 9 power power NN 44502 2338 10 alone alone RB 44502 2338 11 was be VBD 44502 2338 12 used use VBN 44502 2338 13 , , , 44502 2338 14 on on IN 44502 2338 15 account account NN 44502 2338 16 of of IN 44502 2338 17 the the DT 44502 2338 18 low low JJ 44502 2338 19 roof roof NN 44502 2338 20 . . . 44502 2339 1 In in IN 44502 2339 2 such such JJ 44502 2339 3 places place NNS 44502 2339 4 , , , 44502 2339 5 low low JJ 44502 2339 6 , , , 44502 2339 7 compressed compress VBN 44502 2339 8 - - HYPH 44502 2339 9 air air NN 44502 2339 10 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2339 11 were be VBD 44502 2339 12 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2339 13 used use VBN 44502 2339 14 ; ; : 44502 2339 15 but but CC 44502 2339 16 these these DT 44502 2339 17 were be VBD 44502 2339 18 very very RB 44502 2339 19 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2339 20 . . . 44502 2340 1 These these DT 44502 2340 2 have have VBP 44502 2340 3 now now RB 44502 2340 4 been be VBN 44502 2340 5 very very RB 44502 2340 6 generally generally RB 44502 2340 7 replaced replace VBN 44502 2340 8 by by IN 44502 2340 9 " " `` 44502 2340 10 turtle turtle NN 44502 2340 11 - - HYPH 44502 2340 12 back back RP 44502 2340 13 " " '' 44502 2340 14 electric electric JJ 44502 2340 15 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2340 16 , , , 44502 2340 17 operated operate VBN 44502 2340 18 at at IN 44502 2340 19 a a DT 44502 2340 20 distance distance NN 44502 2340 21 from from IN 44502 2340 22 the the DT 44502 2340 23 main main JJ 44502 2340 24 trolley trolley NN 44502 2340 25 wire wire NN 44502 2340 26 by by IN 44502 2340 27 means mean NNS 44502 2340 28 of of IN 44502 2340 29 long long JJ 44502 2340 30 , , , 44502 2340 31 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2340 32 cables cable NNS 44502 2340 33 , , , 44502 2340 34 so so RB 44502 2340 35 geared gear VBD 44502 2340 36 that that IN 44502 2340 37 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2340 38 can can MD 44502 2340 39 be be VB 44502 2340 40 paid pay VBN 44502 2340 41 out out RP 44502 2340 42 or or CC 44502 2340 43 coiled coil VBN 44502 2340 44 as as IN 44502 2340 45 desired desire VBN 44502 2340 46 . . . 44502 2341 1 On on IN 44502 2341 2 the the DT 44502 2341 3 main main JJ 44502 2341 4 line line NN 44502 2341 5 these these DT 44502 2341 6 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2341 7 take take VBP 44502 2341 8 the the DT 44502 2341 9 current current NN 44502 2341 10 from from IN 44502 2341 11 the the DT 44502 2341 12 trolley trolley NN 44502 2341 13 wire wire NN 44502 2341 14 by by IN 44502 2341 15 means mean NNS 44502 2341 16 of of IN 44502 2341 17 the the DT 44502 2341 18 trolley trolley NN 44502 2341 19 pole pole NN 44502 2341 20 , , , 44502 2341 21 but but CC 44502 2341 22 when when WRB 44502 2341 23 the the DT 44502 2341 24 place place NN 44502 2341 25 for for IN 44502 2341 26 gathering gathering NN 44502 2341 27 is be VBZ 44502 2341 28 reached reach VBN 44502 2341 29 , , , 44502 2341 30 the the DT 44502 2341 31 connection connection NN 44502 2341 32 is be VBZ 44502 2341 33 made make VBN 44502 2341 34 by by IN 44502 2341 35 means mean NNS 44502 2341 36 of of IN 44502 2341 37 the the DT 44502 2341 38 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2341 39 cable cable NN 44502 2341 40 , , , 44502 2341 41 and and CC 44502 2341 42 the the DT 44502 2341 43 trolley trolley NN 44502 2341 44 pole pole NN 44502 2341 45 fastened fasten VBD 44502 2341 46 down down RP 44502 2341 47 so so RB 44502 2341 48 as as IN 44502 2341 49 not not RB 44502 2341 50 to to TO 44502 2341 51 be be VB 44502 2341 52 in in IN 44502 2341 53 the the DT 44502 2341 54 way way NN 44502 2341 55 . . . 44502 2342 1 This this DT 44502 2342 2 allows allow VBZ 44502 2342 3 the the DT 44502 2342 4 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2342 5 to to TO 44502 2342 6 push push VB 44502 2342 7 the the DT 44502 2342 8 little little JJ 44502 2342 9 cars car NNS 44502 2342 10 into into IN 44502 2342 11 the the DT 44502 2342 12 rooms room NNS 44502 2342 13 far far RB 44502 2342 14 removed remove VBN 44502 2342 15 from from IN 44502 2342 16 the the DT 44502 2342 17 main main JJ 44502 2342 18 line line NN 44502 2342 19 , , , 44502 2342 20 with with IN 44502 2342 21 passages passage NNS 44502 2342 22 too too RB 44502 2342 23 low low JJ 44502 2342 24 and and CC 44502 2342 25 narrow narrow JJ 44502 2342 26 to to TO 44502 2342 27 allow allow VB 44502 2342 28 the the DT 44502 2342 29 use use NN 44502 2342 30 of of IN 44502 2342 31 the the DT 44502 2342 32 trolley trolley NN 44502 2342 33 pole pole NN 44502 2342 34 . . . 44502 2343 1 By by IN 44502 2343 2 the the DT 44502 2343 3 time time NN 44502 2343 4 the the DT 44502 2343 5 last last JJ 44502 2343 6 cars car NNS 44502 2343 7 have have VBP 44502 2343 8 been be VBN 44502 2343 9 delivered deliver VBN 44502 2343 10 the the DT 44502 2343 11 first first JJ 44502 2343 12 cars car NNS 44502 2343 13 of of IN 44502 2343 14 the the DT 44502 2343 15 train train NN 44502 2343 16 have have VBP 44502 2343 17 been be VBN 44502 2343 18 filled fill VBN 44502 2343 19 , , , 44502 2343 20 and and CC 44502 2343 21 the the DT 44502 2343 22 process process NN 44502 2343 23 of of IN 44502 2343 24 gathering gathering NN 44502 2343 25 may may MD 44502 2343 26 be be VB 44502 2343 27 begun begin VBN 44502 2343 28 at at IN 44502 2343 29 once once RB 44502 2343 30 , , , 44502 2343 31 and and CC 44502 2343 32 the the DT 44502 2343 33 loaded loaded JJ 44502 2343 34 train train NN 44502 2343 35 made make VBD 44502 2343 36 up up RP 44502 2343 37 for for IN 44502 2343 38 the the DT 44502 2343 39 return return NN 44502 2343 40 trip trip NN 44502 2343 41 . . . 44502 2344 1 With with IN 44502 2344 2 such such PDT 44502 2344 3 a a DT 44502 2344 4 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2344 5 two two CD 44502 2344 6 men man NNS 44502 2344 7 can can MD 44502 2344 8 distribute distribute VB 44502 2344 9 and and CC 44502 2344 10 gather gather VB 44502 2344 11 up up RP 44502 2344 12 from from IN 44502 2344 13 one one CD 44502 2344 14 hundred hundred CD 44502 2344 15 to to IN 44502 2344 16 one one CD 44502 2344 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 2344 18 and and CC 44502 2344 19 twenty twenty CD 44502 2344 20 cars car NNS 44502 2344 21 in in IN 44502 2344 22 an an DT 44502 2344 23 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2344 24 eight eight CD 44502 2344 25 - - HYPH 44502 2344 26 hour hour NN 44502 2344 27 working working NN 44502 2344 28 - - HYPH 44502 2344 29 day day NN 44502 2344 30 , , , 44502 2344 31 hauling haul VBG 44502 2344 32 from from IN 44502 2344 33 three three CD 44502 2344 34 hundred hundred CD 44502 2344 35 to to IN 44502 2344 36 three three CD 44502 2344 37 hundred hundred CD 44502 2344 38 and and CC 44502 2344 39 fifty fifty CD 44502 2344 40 tons ton NNS 44502 2344 41 of of IN 44502 2344 42 coal coal NN 44502 2344 43 . . . 44502 2345 1 In in IN 44502 2345 2 certain certain JJ 44502 2345 3 regions region NNS 44502 2345 4 , , , 44502 2345 5 a a DT 44502 2345 6 system system NN 44502 2345 7 of of IN 44502 2345 8 third third JJ 44502 2345 9 - - HYPH 44502 2345 10 rail rail NN 44502 2345 11 current current JJ 44502 2345 12 - - HYPH 44502 2345 13 supply supply NN 44502 2345 14 is be VBZ 44502 2345 15 used use VBN 44502 2345 16 , , , 44502 2345 17 this this DT 44502 2345 18 rail rail NN 44502 2345 19 being be VBG 44502 2345 20 also also RB 44502 2345 21 a a DT 44502 2345 22 tooth tooth JJ 44502 2345 23 rail rail NN 44502 2345 24 with with IN 44502 2345 25 which which WDT 44502 2345 26 a a DT 44502 2345 27 cog cog NN 44502 2345 28 on on IN 44502 2345 29 the the DT 44502 2345 30 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2345 31 works work NNS 44502 2345 32 frictionally frictionally RB 44502 2345 33 . . . 44502 2346 1 For for IN 44502 2346 2 climbing climb VBG 44502 2346 3 steep steep JJ 44502 2346 4 grades grade NNS 44502 2346 5 this this DT 44502 2346 6 system system NN 44502 2346 7 of of IN 44502 2346 8 cogged cog VBN 44502 2346 9 rails rail NNS 44502 2346 10 has have VBZ 44502 2346 11 many many JJ 44502 2346 12 advantages advantage NNS 44502 2346 13 over over IN 44502 2346 14 other other JJ 44502 2346 15 systems system NNS 44502 2346 16 . . . 44502 2347 1 Another another DT 44502 2347 2 type type NN 44502 2347 3 of of IN 44502 2347 4 electric electric JJ 44502 2347 5 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2347 6 used use VBN 44502 2347 7 in in IN 44502 2347 8 some some DT 44502 2347 9 mines mine NNS 44502 2347 10 is be VBZ 44502 2347 11 a a DT 44502 2347 12 self self NN 44502 2347 13 - - HYPH 44502 2347 14 propelling propelling NN 44502 2347 15 or or CC 44502 2347 16 automobile automobile NN 44502 2347 17 one one CD 44502 2347 18 equipped equip VBN 44502 2347 19 with with IN 44502 2347 20 storage storage NN 44502 2347 21 batteries battery NNS 44502 2347 22 . . . 44502 2348 1 Such such JJ 44502 2348 2 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2348 3 do do VBP 44502 2348 4 away away RB 44502 2348 5 with with IN 44502 2348 6 the the DT 44502 2348 7 inconvenience inconvenience NN 44502 2348 8 and and CC 44502 2348 9 dangers danger NNS 44502 2348 10 of of IN 44502 2348 11 contact contact NN 44502 2348 12 rails rail NNS 44502 2348 13 or or CC 44502 2348 14 trolley trolley NN 44502 2348 15 wires wire NNS 44502 2348 16 , , , 44502 2348 17 but but CC 44502 2348 18 are be VBP 44502 2348 19 heavy heavy JJ 44502 2348 20 and and CC 44502 2348 21 expensive expensive JJ 44502 2348 22 . . . 44502 2349 1 A a DT 44502 2349 2 compromise compromise NN 44502 2349 3 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2349 4 , , , 44502 2349 5 particularly particularly RB 44502 2349 6 useful useful JJ 44502 2349 7 for for IN 44502 2349 8 gathering gathering NN 44502 2349 9 , , , 44502 2349 10 is be VBZ 44502 2349 11 one one CD 44502 2349 12 equipped equip VBN 44502 2349 13 with with IN 44502 2349 14 both both DT 44502 2349 15 trolley trolley NN 44502 2349 16 pole pole NN 44502 2349 17 and and CC 44502 2349 18 storage storage NN 44502 2349 19 batteries battery NNS 44502 2349 20 . . . 44502 2350 1 This this DT 44502 2350 2 locomotive locomotive NN 44502 2350 3 is be VBZ 44502 2350 4 so so RB 44502 2350 5 made make VBN 44502 2350 6 that that IN 44502 2350 7 the the DT 44502 2350 8 storage storage NN 44502 2350 9 batteries battery NNS 44502 2350 10 are be VBP 44502 2350 11 charged charge VBN 44502 2350 12 while while IN 44502 2350 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2350 14 is be VBZ 44502 2350 15 running run VBG 44502 2350 16 with with IN 44502 2350 17 the the DT 44502 2350 18 trolley trolley NN 44502 2350 19 connection connection NN 44502 2350 20 , , , 44502 2350 21 so so IN 44502 2350 22 that that IN 44502 2350 23 no no DT 44502 2350 24 time time NN 44502 2350 25 is be VBZ 44502 2350 26 lost lose VBN 44502 2350 27 in in IN 44502 2350 28 the the DT 44502 2350 29 charging charging NN 44502 2350 30 process process NN 44502 2350 31 . . . 44502 2351 1 Such such JJ 44502 2351 2 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2351 3 have have VBP 44502 2351 4 been be VBN 44502 2351 5 found find VBN 44502 2351 6 very very RB 44502 2351 7 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2351 8 for for IN 44502 2351 9 many many JJ 44502 2351 10 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2351 11 , , , 44502 2351 12 and and CC 44502 2351 13 but but CC 44502 2351 14 for for IN 44502 2351 15 the the DT 44502 2351 16 imperfections imperfection NNS 44502 2351 17 common common JJ 44502 2351 18 to to IN 44502 2351 19 all all DT 44502 2351 20 storage storage NN 44502 2351 21 batteries battery NNS 44502 2351 22 would would MD 44502 2351 23 be be VB 44502 2351 24 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2351 25 in in IN 44502 2351 26 many many JJ 44502 2351 27 ways way NNS 44502 2351 28 . . . 44502 2352 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 2352 2 can can MD 44502 2352 3 be be VB 44502 2352 4 worked work VBN 44502 2352 5 over over IN 44502 2352 6 any any DT 44502 2352 7 improvised improvise VBN 44502 2352 8 track track NN 44502 2352 9 , , , 44502 2352 10 regardless regardless RB 44502 2352 11 of of IN 44502 2352 12 distance distance NN 44502 2352 13 , , , 44502 2352 14 which which WDT 44502 2352 15 is be VBZ 44502 2352 16 an an DT 44502 2352 17 advantage advantage NN 44502 2352 18 over over IN 44502 2352 19 the the DT 44502 2352 20 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2352 21 - - HYPH 44502 2352 22 cable cable NN 44502 2352 23 system system NN 44502 2352 24 where where WRB 44502 2352 25 distances distance NNS 44502 2352 26 are be VBP 44502 2352 27 limited limit VBN 44502 2352 28 by by IN 44502 2352 29 the the DT 44502 2352 30 length length NN 44502 2352 31 of of IN 44502 2352 32 cable cable NN 44502 2352 33 ; ; : 44502 2352 34 and and CC 44502 2352 35 the the DT 44502 2352 36 first first JJ 44502 2352 37 cost cost NN 44502 2352 38 of of IN 44502 2352 39 the the DT 44502 2352 40 battery battery NN 44502 2352 41 is be VBZ 44502 2352 42 no no RB 44502 2352 43 more more JJR 44502 2352 44 than than IN 44502 2352 45 the the DT 44502 2352 46 outlay outlay NN 44502 2352 47 on on IN 44502 2352 48 trolley trolley NN 44502 2352 49 wires wire NNS 44502 2352 50 and and CC 44502 2352 51 supports support NNS 44502 2352 52 . . . 44502 2353 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2353 2 is be VBZ 44502 2353 3 also also RB 44502 2353 4 claimed claim VBN 44502 2353 5 that that IN 44502 2353 6 the the DT 44502 2353 7 cost cost NN 44502 2353 8 of of IN 44502 2353 9 maintenance maintenance NN 44502 2353 10 is be VBZ 44502 2353 11 relatively relatively RB 44502 2353 12 low low JJ 44502 2353 13 , , , 44502 2353 14 but but CC 44502 2353 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2353 16 is be VBZ 44502 2353 17 doubtful doubtful JJ 44502 2353 18 if if IN 44502 2353 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2353 20 equals equal VBZ 44502 2353 21 the the DT 44502 2353 22 trolley trolley NN 44502 2353 23 or or CC 44502 2353 24 third third JJ 44502 2353 25 - - HYPH 44502 2353 26 rail rail NN 44502 2353 27 systems system NNS 44502 2353 28 in in IN 44502 2353 29 this this DT 44502 2353 30 respect respect NN 44502 2353 31 . . . 44502 2354 1 Closely closely RB 44502 2354 2 allied ally VBN 44502 2354 3 to to IN 44502 2354 4 the the DT 44502 2354 5 systems system NNS 44502 2354 6 of of IN 44502 2354 7 traction traction NN 44502 2354 8 by by IN 44502 2354 9 electric electric JJ 44502 2354 10 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2354 11 , , , 44502 2354 12 is be VBZ 44502 2354 13 the the DT 44502 2354 14 modern modern JJ 44502 2354 15 electric electric JJ 44502 2354 16 telpherage telpherage NN 44502 2354 17 system system NN 44502 2354 18 . . . 44502 2355 1 Until until IN 44502 2355 2 quite quite RB 44502 2355 3 recently recently RB 44502 2355 4 the the DT 44502 2355 5 haulage haulage NN 44502 2355 6 of of IN 44502 2355 7 ores ore NNS 44502 2355 8 and and CC 44502 2355 9 other other JJ 44502 2355 10 raw raw JJ 44502 2355 11 materials material NNS 44502 2355 12 used use VBN 44502 2355 13 in in IN 44502 2355 14 mining mining NN 44502 2355 15 , , , 44502 2355 16 when when WRB 44502 2355 17 done do VBN 44502 2355 18 aerially aerially RB 44502 2355 19 , , , 44502 2355 20 has have VBZ 44502 2355 21 been be VBN 44502 2355 22 by by IN 44502 2355 23 means mean NNS 44502 2355 24 of of IN 44502 2355 25 travelling travel VBG 44502 2355 26 rope rope NN 44502 2355 27 or or CC 44502 2355 28 cable cable NN 44502 2355 29 . . . 44502 2356 1 When when WRB 44502 2356 2 distances distance NNS 44502 2356 3 to to TO 44502 2356 4 be be VB 44502 2356 5 travelled travel VBN 44502 2356 6 in in IN 44502 2356 7 this this DT 44502 2356 8 manner manner NN 44502 2356 9 are be VBP 44502 2356 10 short short JJ 44502 2356 11 , , , 44502 2356 12 such such JJ 44502 2356 13 as as IN 44502 2356 14 across across IN 44502 2356 15 streams stream NNS 44502 2356 16 or or CC 44502 2356 17 valleys valley NNS 44502 2356 18 , , , 44502 2356 19 where where WRB 44502 2356 20 no no DT 44502 2356 21 supports support NNS 44502 2356 22 are be VBP 44502 2356 23 used use VBN 44502 2356 24 , , , 44502 2356 25 the the DT 44502 2356 26 term term NN 44502 2356 27 " " `` 44502 2356 28 cableway cableway NN 44502 2356 29 " " '' 44502 2356 30 is be VBZ 44502 2356 31 generally generally RB 44502 2356 32 applied apply VBN 44502 2356 33 ; ; : 44502 2356 34 but but CC 44502 2356 35 where where WRB 44502 2356 36 the the DT 44502 2356 37 distance distance NN 44502 2356 38 is be VBZ 44502 2356 39 so so RB 44502 2356 40 long long JJ 44502 2356 41 that that IN 44502 2356 42 supports support NNS 44502 2356 43 are be VBP 44502 2356 44 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2356 45 , , , 44502 2356 46 the the DT 44502 2356 47 term term NN 44502 2356 48 " " `` 44502 2356 49 tramway tramway JJ 44502 2356 50 cable cable NN 44502 2356 51 " " '' 44502 2356 52 is be VBZ 44502 2356 53 used use VBN 44502 2356 54 . . . 44502 2357 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2357 2 is be VBZ 44502 2357 3 to to IN 44502 2357 4 these these DT 44502 2357 5 longer long JJR 44502 2357 6 systems system NNS 44502 2357 7 that that WDT 44502 2357 8 electric electric JJ 44502 2357 9 telpherage telpherage NN 44502 2357 10 is be VBZ 44502 2357 11 particularly particularly RB 44502 2357 12 applicable applicable JJ 44502 2357 13 . . . 44502 2358 1 The the DT 44502 2358 2 advantage advantage NN 44502 2358 3 of of IN 44502 2358 4 such such PDT 44502 2358 5 an an DT 44502 2358 6 electric electric JJ 44502 2358 7 system system NN 44502 2358 8 over over IN 44502 2358 9 the the DT 44502 2358 10 older old JJR 44502 2358 11 method method NN 44502 2358 12 is be VBZ 44502 2358 13 the the DT 44502 2358 14 same same JJ 44502 2358 15 as as IN 44502 2358 16 the the DT 44502 2358 17 advantages advantage NNS 44502 2358 18 of of IN 44502 2358 19 the the DT 44502 2358 20 trolley trolley NN 44502 2358 21 road road NN 44502 2358 22 over over IN 44502 2358 23 the the DT 44502 2358 24 cable cable NN 44502 2358 25 , , , 44502 2358 26 all all DT 44502 2358 27 ropes rope NNS 44502 2358 28 and and CC 44502 2358 29 cables cable NNS 44502 2358 30 being be VBG 44502 2358 31 stationary stationary JJ 44502 2358 32 , , , 44502 2358 33 the the DT 44502 2358 34 electric electric JJ 44502 2358 35 motor motor NN 44502 2358 36 , , , 44502 2358 37 or or CC 44502 2358 38 " " `` 44502 2358 39 telpher telpher NN 44502 2358 40 , , , 44502 2358 41 " " '' 44502 2358 42 travelling travel VBG 44502 2358 43 along along RB 44502 2358 44 on on IN 44502 2358 45 one one CD 44502 2358 46 cable cable NN 44502 2358 47 and and CC 44502 2358 48 taking take VBG 44502 2358 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2358 50 current current NN 44502 2358 51 by by IN 44502 2358 52 means mean NNS 44502 2358 53 of of IN 44502 2358 54 a a DT 44502 2358 55 trolley trolley NN 44502 2358 56 pole pole NN 44502 2358 57 from from IN 44502 2358 58 a a DT 44502 2358 59 wire wire NN 44502 2358 60 above above RB 44502 2358 61 . . . 44502 2359 1 For for IN 44502 2359 2 heavier heavy JJR 44502 2359 3 work work NN 44502 2359 4 metal metal NN 44502 2359 5 rails rail NNS 44502 2359 6 supported support VBN 44502 2359 7 between between IN 44502 2359 8 posts post NNS 44502 2359 9 are be VBP 44502 2359 10 employed employ VBN 44502 2359 11 in in IN 44502 2359 12 place place NN 44502 2359 13 of of IN 44502 2359 14 a a DT 44502 2359 15 flexible flexible JJ 44502 2359 16 cable cable NN 44502 2359 17 , , , 44502 2359 18 and and CC 44502 2359 19 over over IN 44502 2359 20 such such JJ 44502 2359 21 systems system NNS 44502 2359 22 loads load NNS 44502 2359 23 of of IN 44502 2359 24 several several JJ 44502 2359 25 tons ton NNS 44502 2359 26 can can MD 44502 2359 27 be be VB 44502 2359 28 hauled haul VBN 44502 2359 29 . . . 44502 2360 1 Such such PDT 44502 2360 2 an an DT 44502 2360 3 electric electric JJ 44502 2360 4 telpher telpher NN 44502 2360 5 system system NN 44502 2360 6 is be VBZ 44502 2360 7 used use VBN 44502 2360 8 in in IN 44502 2360 9 one one CD 44502 2360 10 of of IN 44502 2360 11 the the DT 44502 2360 12 Cuban cuban JJ 44502 2360 13 limestone limestone NN 44502 2360 14 quarries quarry NNS 44502 2360 15 , , , 44502 2360 16 the the DT 44502 2360 17 telpher telpher NN 44502 2360 18 and and CC 44502 2360 19 cars car NNS 44502 2360 20 travelling travel VBG 44502 2360 21 a a DT 44502 2360 22 long long JJ 44502 2360 23 distance distance NN 44502 2360 24 upon upon IN 44502 2360 25 cables cable NNS 44502 2360 26 , , , 44502 2360 27 except except IN 44502 2360 28 at at IN 44502 2360 29 some some DT 44502 2360 30 of of IN 44502 2360 31 the the DT 44502 2360 32 curves curve NNS 44502 2360 33 , , , 44502 2360 34 where where WRB 44502 2360 35 solid solid JJ 44502 2360 36 rails rail NNS 44502 2360 37 are be VBP 44502 2360 38 substituted substitute VBN 44502 2360 39 , , , 44502 2360 40 hauling haul VBG 44502 2360 41 a a DT 44502 2360 42 load load NN 44502 2360 43 of of IN 44502 2360 44 a a DT 44502 2360 45 thousand thousand CD 44502 2360 46 pounds pound NNS 44502 2360 47 at at IN 44502 2360 48 a a DT 44502 2360 49 speed speed NN 44502 2360 50 of of IN 44502 2360 51 from from IN 44502 2360 52 twelve twelve CD 44502 2360 53 to to TO 44502 2360 54 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 2360 55 miles mile NNS 44502 2360 56 an an DT 44502 2360 57 hour hour NN 44502 2360 58 . . . 44502 2361 1 The the DT 44502 2361 2 current current NN 44502 2361 3 comes come VBZ 44502 2361 4 from from IN 44502 2361 5 a a DT 44502 2361 6 distant distant JJ 44502 2361 7 source source NN 44502 2361 8 , , , 44502 2361 9 and and CC 44502 2361 10 the the DT 44502 2361 11 telpher telpher NN 44502 2361 12 is be VBZ 44502 2361 13 so so RB 44502 2361 14 arranged arrange VBN 44502 2361 15 that that IN 44502 2361 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2361 17 travels travel VBZ 44502 2361 18 automatically automatically RB 44502 2361 19 when when WRB 44502 2361 20 the the DT 44502 2361 21 current current NN 44502 2361 22 is be VBZ 44502 2361 23 turned turn VBN 44502 2361 24 on on RP 44502 2361 25 , , , 44502 2361 26 stopping stop VBG 44502 2361 27 when when WRB 44502 2361 28 the the DT 44502 2361 29 current current NN 44502 2361 30 is be VBZ 44502 2361 31 cut cut VBN 44502 2361 32 off off RP 44502 2361 33 . . . 44502 2362 1 This this DT 44502 2362 2 is be VBZ 44502 2362 3 quite quite PDT 44502 2362 4 a a DT 44502 2362 5 common common JJ 44502 2362 6 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2362 7 for for IN 44502 2362 8 smaller small JJR 44502 2362 9 telphers telpher NNS 44502 2362 10 , , , 44502 2362 11 but but CC 44502 2362 12 in in IN 44502 2362 13 the the DT 44502 2362 14 larger large JJR 44502 2362 15 ones one NNS 44502 2362 16 a a DT 44502 2362 17 man man NN 44502 2362 18 travels travel VBZ 44502 2362 19 with with IN 44502 2362 20 the the DT 44502 2362 21 telpher telpher NN 44502 2362 22 and and CC 44502 2362 23 load load NN 44502 2362 24 , , , 44502 2362 25 controlling control VBG 44502 2362 26 the the DT 44502 2362 27 train train NN 44502 2362 28 just just RB 44502 2362 29 as as IN 44502 2362 30 in in IN 44502 2362 31 the the DT 44502 2362 32 case case NN 44502 2362 33 of of IN 44502 2362 34 the the DT 44502 2362 35 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2362 36 trolley trolley NN 44502 2362 37 system system NN 44502 2362 38 . . . 44502 2363 1 The the DT 44502 2363 2 various various JJ 44502 2363 3 processes process NNS 44502 2363 4 of of IN 44502 2363 5 hoisting hoist VBG 44502 2363 6 in in IN 44502 2363 7 mines mine NNS 44502 2363 8 by by IN 44502 2363 9 electricity electricity NN 44502 2363 10 is be VBZ 44502 2363 11 closely closely RB 44502 2363 12 akin akin JJ 44502 2363 13 to to IN 44502 2363 14 that that DT 44502 2363 15 of of IN 44502 2363 16 traction traction NN 44502 2363 17 , , , 44502 2363 18 since since IN 44502 2363 19 , , , 44502 2363 20 after after RB 44502 2363 21 all all RB 44502 2363 22 , , , 44502 2363 23 " " '' 44502 2363 24 an an DT 44502 2363 25 elevator elevator NN 44502 2363 26 is be VBZ 44502 2363 27 virtually virtually RB 44502 2363 28 a a DT 44502 2363 29 railway railway NN 44502 2363 30 with with IN 44502 2363 31 a a DT 44502 2363 32 100-per 100-per CD 44502 2363 33 - - HYPH 44502 2363 34 cent cent NN 44502 2363 35 grade grade NN 44502 2363 36 . . . 44502 2363 37 " " '' 44502 2364 1 As as IN 44502 2364 2 such such JJ 44502 2364 3 work work NN 44502 2364 4 is be VBZ 44502 2364 5 done do VBN 44502 2364 6 spasmodically spasmodically RB 44502 2364 7 , , , 44502 2364 8 long long JJ 44502 2364 9 periods period NNS 44502 2364 10 of of IN 44502 2364 11 rest rest NN 44502 2364 12 intervening intervening NN 44502 2364 13 between between IN 44502 2364 14 actual actual JJ 44502 2364 15 periods period NNS 44502 2364 16 of of IN 44502 2364 17 work work NN 44502 2364 18 , , , 44502 2364 19 a a DT 44502 2364 20 great great JJ 44502 2364 21 deal deal NN 44502 2364 22 of of IN 44502 2364 23 energy energy NN 44502 2364 24 is be VBZ 44502 2364 25 wasted waste VBN 44502 2364 26 by by IN 44502 2364 27 steam steam NN 44502 2364 28 hoisting hoisting NN 44502 2364 29 engines engine NNS 44502 2364 30 , , , 44502 2364 31 where where WRB 44502 2364 32 a a DT 44502 2364 33 certain certain JJ 44502 2364 34 pressure pressure NN 44502 2364 35 of of IN 44502 2364 36 steam steam NN 44502 2364 37 in in IN 44502 2364 38 the the DT 44502 2364 39 boiler boiler NN 44502 2364 40 must must MD 44502 2364 41 be be VB 44502 2364 42 maintained maintain VBN 44502 2364 43 at at IN 44502 2364 44 all all DT 44502 2364 45 times time NNS 44502 2364 46 . . . 44502 2365 1 For for IN 44502 2365 2 this this DT 44502 2365 3 reason reason NN 44502 2365 4 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2365 5 energy energy NN 44502 2365 6 for for IN 44502 2365 7 hoisting hoisting NN 44502 2365 8 has have VBZ 44502 2365 9 come come VBN 44502 2365 10 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2365 11 into into IN 44502 2365 12 popularity popularity NN 44502 2365 13 in in IN 44502 2365 14 recent recent JJ 44502 2365 15 years year NNS 44502 2365 16 . . . 44502 2366 1 " " `` 44502 2366 2 The the DT 44502 2366 3 throttling throttling NN 44502 2366 4 of of IN 44502 2366 5 steam steam NN 44502 2366 6 to to TO 44502 2366 7 control control VB 44502 2366 8 speed speed NN 44502 2366 9 , , , 44502 2366 10 " " '' 44502 2366 11 said say VBD 44502 2366 12 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2366 13 F. F. NNP 44502 2366 14 O. O. NNP 44502 2366 15 Blackwell Blackwell NNP 44502 2366 16 in in IN 44502 2366 17 addressing address VBG 44502 2366 18 the the DT 44502 2366 19 American American NNP 44502 2366 20 Institute Institute NNP 44502 2366 21 of of IN 44502 2366 22 Mining Mining NNP 44502 2366 23 Engineers Engineers NNP 44502 2366 24 , , , 44502 2366 25 " " '' 44502 2366 26 the the DT 44502 2366 27 necessity necessity NN 44502 2366 28 for for IN 44502 2366 29 reversing reverse VBG 44502 2366 30 the the DT 44502 2366 31 engine engine NN 44502 2366 32 , , , 44502 2366 33 the the DT 44502 2366 34 variation variation NN 44502 2366 35 in in IN 44502 2366 36 steam steam NN 44502 2366 37 pressure pressure NN 44502 2366 38 , , , 44502 2366 39 the the DT 44502 2366 40 absence absence NN 44502 2366 41 of of IN 44502 2366 42 condensing condense VBG 44502 2366 43 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2366 44 , , , 44502 2366 45 the the DT 44502 2366 46 cooling cool VBG 44502 2366 47 and and CC 44502 2366 48 large large JJ 44502 2366 49 clearance clearance NN 44502 2366 50 of of IN 44502 2366 51 cylinders cylinder NNS 44502 2366 52 , , , 44502 2366 53 and and CC 44502 2366 54 the the DT 44502 2366 55 condensation condensation NN 44502 2366 56 and and CC 44502 2366 57 leakage leakage NN 44502 2366 58 of of IN 44502 2366 59 steam steam NN 44502 2366 60 pipes pipe NNS 44502 2366 61 when when WRB 44502 2366 62 doing do VBG 44502 2366 63 no no DT 44502 2366 64 work work NN 44502 2366 65 , , , 44502 2366 66 are be VBP 44502 2366 67 all all RB 44502 2366 68 against against IN 44502 2366 69 the the DT 44502 2366 70 steam steam NN 44502 2366 71 hoisting hoist VBG 44502 2366 72 engine engine NN 44502 2366 73 . . . 44502 2367 1 One one CD 44502 2367 2 of of IN 44502 2367 3 the the DT 44502 2367 4 largest large JJS 44502 2367 5 hoisting hoisting NN 44502 2367 6 engines engine NNS 44502 2367 7 in in IN 44502 2367 8 the the DT 44502 2367 9 world world NN 44502 2367 10 was be VBD 44502 2367 11 recently recently RB 44502 2367 12 tested test VBN 44502 2367 13 and and CC 44502 2367 14 found find VBN 44502 2367 15 to to TO 44502 2367 16 take take VB 44502 2367 17 sixty sixty CD 44502 2367 18 pounds pound NNS 44502 2367 19 of of IN 44502 2367 20 steam steam NN 44502 2367 21 per per IN 44502 2367 22 indicated indicate VBN 44502 2367 23 horse horse NN 44502 2367 24 - - HYPH 44502 2367 25 power power NN 44502 2367 26 per per IN 44502 2367 27 hour hour NN 44502 2367 28 . . . 44502 2368 1 The the DT 44502 2368 2 electric electric JJ 44502 2368 3 motor motor NN 44502 2368 4 , , , 44502 2368 5 on on IN 44502 2368 6 the the DT 44502 2368 7 other other JJ 44502 2368 8 hand hand NN 44502 2368 9 , , , 44502 2368 10 is be VBZ 44502 2368 11 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2368 12 for for IN 44502 2368 13 intermittent intermittent JJ 44502 2368 14 work work NN 44502 2368 15 . . . 44502 2369 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2369 2 wastes waste VBZ 44502 2369 3 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 2369 4 no no DT 44502 2369 5 energy energy NN 44502 2369 6 when when WRB 44502 2369 7 at at IN 44502 2369 8 rest rest NN 44502 2369 9 , , , 44502 2369 10 there there EX 44502 2369 11 being be VBG 44502 2369 12 no no DT 44502 2369 13 leakage leakage NN 44502 2369 14 or or CC 44502 2369 15 condensation condensation NN 44502 2369 16 . . . 44502 2370 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2370 2 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 2370 3 is be VBZ 44502 2370 4 high high JJ 44502 2370 5 , , , 44502 2370 6 from from IN 44502 2370 7 one one CD 44502 2370 8 - - HYPH 44502 2370 9 quarter quarter NN 44502 2370 10 load load NN 44502 2370 11 to to IN 44502 2370 12 twice twice PDT 44502 2370 13 full full JJ 44502 2370 14 load load NN 44502 2370 15 . . . 44502 2370 16 " " '' 44502 2371 1 There there EX 44502 2371 2 seems seem VBZ 44502 2371 3 to to TO 44502 2371 4 be be VB 44502 2371 5 practically practically RB 44502 2371 6 no no DT 44502 2371 7 difference difference NN 44502 2371 8 as as RB 44502 2371 9 far far RB 44502 2371 10 as as IN 44502 2371 11 the the DT 44502 2371 12 element element NN 44502 2371 13 of of IN 44502 2371 14 danger danger NN 44502 2371 15 is be VBZ 44502 2371 16 concerned concern VBN 44502 2371 17 between between IN 44502 2371 18 steam steam NN 44502 2371 19 and and CC 44502 2371 20 electric electric JJ 44502 2371 21 hoists hoist NNS 44502 2371 22 . . . 44502 2372 1 The the DT 44502 2372 2 difference difference NN 44502 2372 3 is be VBZ 44502 2372 4 largely largely RB 44502 2372 5 one one CD 44502 2372 6 of of IN 44502 2372 7 economy economy NN 44502 2372 8 . . . 44502 2373 1 The the DT 44502 2373 2 importance importance NN 44502 2373 3 of of IN 44502 2373 4 this this DT 44502 2373 5 is be VBZ 44502 2373 6 shown show VBN 44502 2373 7 by by IN 44502 2373 8 the the DT 44502 2373 9 recent recent JJ 44502 2373 10 comparisons comparison NNS 44502 2373 11 in in IN 44502 2373 12 a a DT 44502 2373 13 gold gold NN 44502 2373 14 mine mine NN 44502 2373 15 which which WDT 44502 2373 16 has have VBZ 44502 2373 17 replaced replace VBN 44502 2373 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2373 19 steam steam NN 44502 2373 20 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2373 21 by by IN 44502 2373 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 2373 23 . . . 44502 2374 1 In in IN 44502 2374 2 this this DT 44502 2374 3 mine mine NN 44502 2374 4 the the DT 44502 2374 5 hoist hoist NN 44502 2374 6 moves move VBZ 44502 2374 7 through through IN 44502 2374 8 the the DT 44502 2374 9 shaft shaft NN 44502 2374 10 at at IN 44502 2374 11 a a DT 44502 2374 12 rate rate NN 44502 2374 13 of of IN 44502 2374 14 over over IN 44502 2374 15 twelve twelve CD 44502 2374 16 hundred hundred CD 44502 2374 17 feet foot NNS 44502 2374 18 per per IN 44502 2374 19 minute minute NN 44502 2374 20 , , , 44502 2374 21 elevating elevate VBG 44502 2374 22 five five CD 44502 2374 23 hundred hundred CD 44502 2374 24 tons ton NNS 44502 2374 25 of of IN 44502 2374 26 ore ore NN 44502 2374 27 daily daily RB 44502 2374 28 on on IN 44502 2374 29 double double JJ 44502 2374 30 - - HYPH 44502 2374 31 decked deck VBN 44502 2374 32 cages cage NNS 44502 2374 33 . . . 44502 2375 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2375 2 is be VBZ 44502 2375 3 estimated estimate VBN 44502 2375 4 that that IN 44502 2375 5 this this DT 44502 2375 6 system system NN 44502 2375 7 shows show VBZ 44502 2375 8 an an DT 44502 2375 9 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 2375 10 of of IN 44502 2375 11 75 75 CD 44502 2375 12 per per NN 44502 2375 13 cent cent NN 44502 2375 14 , , , 44502 2375 15 taking take VBG 44502 2375 16 into into IN 44502 2375 17 account account NN 44502 2375 18 losses loss NNS 44502 2375 19 of of IN 44502 2375 20 all all DT 44502 2375 21 kinds kind NNS 44502 2375 22 , , , 44502 2375 23 with with IN 44502 2375 24 a a DT 44502 2375 25 resulting result VBG 44502 2375 26 reduction reduction NN 44502 2375 27 of of IN 44502 2375 28 cost cost NN 44502 2375 29 of of IN 44502 2375 30 from from IN 44502 2375 31 seven seven CD 44502 2375 32 to to TO 44502 2375 33 twenty twenty CD 44502 2375 34 dollars dollar NNS 44502 2375 35 per per IN 44502 2375 36 horse horse NN 44502 2375 37 - - HYPH 44502 2375 38 power power NN 44502 2375 39 per per IN 44502 2375 40 month month NN 44502 2375 41 . . . 44502 2376 1 Results result NNS 44502 2376 2 comparing compare VBG 44502 2376 3 very very RB 44502 2376 4 favorably favorably RB 44502 2376 5 with with IN 44502 2376 6 these these DT 44502 2376 7 have have VBP 44502 2376 8 been be VBN 44502 2376 9 obtained obtain VBN 44502 2376 10 also also RB 44502 2376 11 in in IN 44502 2376 12 some some DT 44502 2376 13 of of IN 44502 2376 14 the the DT 44502 2376 15 mines mine NNS 44502 2376 16 in in IN 44502 2376 17 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2376 18 and and CC 44502 2376 19 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 44502 2376 20 , , , 44502 2376 21 where where WRB 44502 2376 22 electricity electricity NN 44502 2376 23 has have VBZ 44502 2376 24 been be VBN 44502 2376 25 introduced introduce VBN 44502 2376 26 extensively extensively RB 44502 2376 27 in in IN 44502 2376 28 mining mining NN 44502 2376 29 . . . 44502 2377 1 In in IN 44502 2377 2 one one CD 44502 2377 3 of of IN 44502 2377 4 these these DT 44502 2377 5 mines mine NNS 44502 2377 6 the the DT 44502 2377 7 daily daily JJ 44502 2377 8 hoisting hoisting NN 44502 2377 9 capacity capacity NN 44502 2377 10 is be VBZ 44502 2377 11 twenty twenty CD 44502 2377 12 - - HYPH 44502 2377 13 seven seven CD 44502 2377 14 hundred hundred CD 44502 2377 15 tons ton NNS 44502 2377 16 from from IN 44502 2377 17 a a DT 44502 2377 18 depth depth NN 44502 2377 19 of of IN 44502 2377 20 over over IN 44502 2377 21 sixteen sixteen CD 44502 2377 22 hundred hundred CD 44502 2377 23 feet foot NNS 44502 2377 24 , , , 44502 2377 25 at at IN 44502 2377 26 a a DT 44502 2377 27 speed speed NN 44502 2377 28 of of IN 44502 2377 29 over over IN 44502 2377 30 fifty fifty CD 44502 2377 31 - - HYPH 44502 2377 32 two two CD 44502 2377 33 feet foot NNS 44502 2377 34 per per IN 44502 2377 35 second second NN 44502 2377 36 . . . 44502 2378 1 In in IN 44502 2378 2 the the DT 44502 2378 3 Comstock Comstock NNP 44502 2378 4 mine mine NN 44502 2378 5 , , , 44502 2378 6 at at IN 44502 2378 7 Virginia Virginia NNP 44502 2378 8 City City NNP 44502 2378 9 , , , 44502 2378 10 Nev. Nevada NNP 44502 2378 11 , , , 44502 2378 12 electric electric JJ 44502 2378 13 hoists hoist NNS 44502 2378 14 are be VBP 44502 2378 15 used use VBN 44502 2378 16 which which WDT 44502 2378 17 obtain obtain VBP 44502 2378 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2378 19 power power NN 44502 2378 20 from from IN 44502 2378 21 a a DT 44502 2378 22 plant plant NN 44502 2378 23 situated situate VBN 44502 2378 24 on on IN 44502 2378 25 the the DT 44502 2378 26 Truchee Truchee NNP 44502 2378 27 River River NNP 44502 2378 28 thirty thirty CD 44502 2378 29 - - HYPH 44502 2378 30 two two CD 44502 2378 31 miles mile NNS 44502 2378 32 away away RB 44502 2378 33 . . . 44502 2379 1 ELECTRIC ELECTRIC NNP 44502 2379 2 MINING mining NN 44502 2379 3 PUMPS pump NNS 44502 2379 4 In in IN 44502 2379 5 pumping pumping NN 44502 2379 6 , , , 44502 2379 7 which which WDT 44502 2379 8 is be VBZ 44502 2379 9 always always RB 44502 2379 10 one one CD 44502 2379 11 of of IN 44502 2379 12 the the DT 44502 2379 13 important important JJ 44502 2379 14 items item NNS 44502 2379 15 in in IN 44502 2379 16 mining mining NN 44502 2379 17 , , , 44502 2379 18 the the DT 44502 2379 19 use use NN 44502 2379 20 of of IN 44502 2379 21 electric electric JJ 44502 2379 22 power power NN 44502 2379 23 has have VBZ 44502 2379 24 been be VBN 44502 2379 25 found find VBN 44502 2379 26 quite quite RB 44502 2379 27 as as RB 44502 2379 28 advantageous advantageous JJ 44502 2379 29 as as IN 44502 2379 30 in in IN 44502 2379 31 the the DT 44502 2379 32 other other JJ 44502 2379 33 fields field NNS 44502 2379 34 of of IN 44502 2379 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2379 36 application application NN 44502 2379 37 . . . 44502 2380 1 No no DT 44502 2380 2 special special JJ 44502 2380 3 features feature NNS 44502 2380 4 are be VBP 44502 2380 5 embodied embody VBN 44502 2380 6 in in IN 44502 2380 7 most most JJS 44502 2380 8 of of IN 44502 2380 9 the the DT 44502 2380 10 types type NNS 44502 2380 11 of of IN 44502 2380 12 mining mining NN 44502 2380 13 pumps pump NNS 44502 2380 14 over over IN 44502 2380 15 the the DT 44502 2380 16 rotary rotary NN 44502 2380 17 and and CC 44502 2380 18 reciprocating reciprocate VBG 44502 2380 19 types type NNS 44502 2380 20 used use VBN 44502 2380 21 for for IN 44502 2380 22 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2380 23 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2380 24 , , , 44502 2380 25 except except IN 44502 2380 26 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2380 27 a a DT 44502 2380 28 type type NN 44502 2380 29 of of IN 44502 2380 30 pump pump NN 44502 2380 31 known know VBN 44502 2380 32 as as IN 44502 2380 33 the the DT 44502 2380 34 sinking sinking NN 44502 2380 35 pump pump NN 44502 2380 36 . . . 44502 2381 1 This this DT 44502 2381 2 is be VBZ 44502 2381 3 a a DT 44502 2381 4 movable movable JJ 44502 2381 5 pump pump NN 44502 2381 6 that that WDT 44502 2381 7 can can MD 44502 2381 8 be be VB 44502 2381 9 easily easily RB 44502 2381 10 lowered lower VBN 44502 2381 11 from from IN 44502 2381 12 one one CD 44502 2381 13 place place NN 44502 2381 14 to to IN 44502 2381 15 another another DT 44502 2381 16 , , , 44502 2381 17 and and CC 44502 2381 18 has have VBZ 44502 2381 19 proved prove VBN 44502 2381 20 to to TO 44502 2381 21 be be VB 44502 2381 22 a a DT 44502 2381 23 great great JJ 44502 2381 24 time time NN 44502 2381 25 - - HYPH 44502 2381 26 saver saver NN 44502 2381 27 over over IN 44502 2381 28 steam steam NN 44502 2381 29 or or CC 44502 2381 30 air air NN 44502 2381 31 pumps pump NNS 44502 2381 32 used use VBN 44502 2381 33 for for IN 44502 2381 34 similar similar JJ 44502 2381 35 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2381 36 . . . 44502 2382 1 For for IN 44502 2382 2 some some DT 44502 2382 3 time time NN 44502 2382 4 the the DT 44502 2382 5 question question NN 44502 2382 6 of of IN 44502 2382 7 the the DT 44502 2382 8 durability durability NN 44502 2382 9 of of IN 44502 2382 10 electric electric JJ 44502 2382 11 pumps pump NNS 44502 2382 12 was be VBD 44502 2382 13 in in IN 44502 2382 14 dispute dispute NN 44502 2382 15 , , , 44502 2382 16 but but CC 44502 2382 17 developments development NNS 44502 2382 18 in in IN 44502 2382 19 quite quite RB 44502 2382 20 recent recent JJ 44502 2382 21 years year NNS 44502 2382 22 seem seem VBP 44502 2382 23 to to TO 44502 2382 24 prove prove VB 44502 2382 25 that that IN 44502 2382 26 , , , 44502 2382 27 in in IN 44502 2382 28 some some DT 44502 2382 29 instances instance NNS 44502 2382 30 at at IN 44502 2382 31 least least JJS 44502 2382 32 , , , 44502 2382 33 such such JJ 44502 2382 34 pumps pump NNS 44502 2382 35 are be VBP 44502 2382 36 practically practically RB 44502 2382 37 indestructible indestructible JJ 44502 2382 38 . . . 44502 2383 1 " " `` 44502 2383 2 The the DT 44502 2383 3 question question NN 44502 2383 4 of of IN 44502 2383 5 what what WP 44502 2383 6 would would MD 44502 2383 7 happen happen VB 44502 2383 8 to to IN 44502 2383 9 an an DT 44502 2383 10 electric electric JJ 44502 2383 11 motor motor NN 44502 2383 12 in in IN 44502 2383 13 a a DT 44502 2383 14 mine mine NN 44502 2383 15 if if IN 44502 2383 16 pumps pump NNS 44502 2383 17 and and CC 44502 2383 18 motors motor NNS 44502 2383 19 get get VBP 44502 2383 20 flooded flood VBN 44502 2383 21 has have VBZ 44502 2383 22 often often RB 44502 2383 23 come come VBN 44502 2383 24 up up RP 44502 2383 25 . . . 44502 2384 1 From from IN 44502 2384 2 tests test NNS 44502 2384 3 made make VBN 44502 2384 4 recently recently RB 44502 2384 5 at at IN 44502 2384 6 the the DT 44502 2384 7 University University NNP 44502 2384 8 of of IN 44502 2384 9 Liège Liège NNP 44502 2384 10 , , , 44502 2384 11 Belgium Belgium NNP 44502 2384 12 , , , 44502 2384 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2384 14 appears appear VBZ 44502 2384 15 that that IN 44502 2384 16 a a DT 44502 2384 17 suitably suitably RB 44502 2384 18 designed design VBN 44502 2384 19 polyphase polyphase NN 44502 2384 20 alternating alternate VBG 44502 2384 21 - - HYPH 44502 2384 22 current current JJ 44502 2384 23 motor motor NN 44502 2384 24 of of IN 44502 2384 25 a a DT 44502 2384 26 type type NN 44502 2384 27 largely largely RB 44502 2384 28 used use VBN 44502 2384 29 on on IN 44502 2384 30 the the DT 44502 2384 31 continent continent NN 44502 2384 32 of of IN 44502 2384 33 Europe Europe NNP 44502 2384 34 was be VBD 44502 2384 35 completely completely RB 44502 2384 36 submerged submerge VBN 44502 2384 37 in in IN 44502 2384 38 water water NN 44502 2384 39 . . . 44502 2385 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2385 2 was be VBD 44502 2385 3 run run VBN 44502 2385 4 for for IN 44502 2385 5 a a DT 44502 2385 6 quarter quarter NN 44502 2385 7 of of IN 44502 2385 8 an an DT 44502 2385 9 hour hour NN 44502 2385 10 ; ; : 44502 2385 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2385 12 was be VBD 44502 2385 13 then then RB 44502 2385 14 stopped stop VBN 44502 2385 15 and and CC 44502 2385 16 allowed allow VBN 44502 2385 17 to to TO 44502 2385 18 remain remain VB 44502 2385 19 submerged submerged JJ 44502 2385 20 , , , 44502 2385 21 under under IN 44502 2385 22 official official JJ 44502 2385 23 seal seal NN 44502 2385 24 , , , 44502 2385 25 for for IN 44502 2385 26 twenty twenty CD 44502 2385 27 - - HYPH 44502 2385 28 four four CD 44502 2385 29 hours hour NNS 44502 2385 30 , , , 44502 2385 31 at at IN 44502 2385 32 the the DT 44502 2385 33 end end NN 44502 2385 34 of of IN 44502 2385 35 which which WDT 44502 2385 36 time time NN 44502 2385 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2385 38 was be VBD 44502 2385 39 again again RB 44502 2385 40 run run VB 44502 2385 41 for for IN 44502 2385 42 a a DT 44502 2385 43 few few JJ 44502 2385 44 minutes minute NNS 44502 2385 45 . . . 44502 2386 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2386 2 was be VBD 44502 2386 3 next next RB 44502 2386 4 removed remove VBN 44502 2386 5 from from IN 44502 2386 6 the the DT 44502 2386 7 water water NN 44502 2386 8 , , , 44502 2386 9 again again RB 44502 2386 10 put put VB 44502 2386 11 under under IN 44502 2386 12 seal seal NN 44502 2386 13 , , , 44502 2386 14 and and CC 44502 2386 15 left leave VBD 44502 2386 16 to to TO 44502 2386 17 dry dry VB 44502 2386 18 for for IN 44502 2386 19 twenty twenty CD 44502 2386 20 - - HYPH 44502 2386 21 four four CD 44502 2386 22 hours hour NNS 44502 2386 23 . . . 44502 2387 1 The the DT 44502 2387 2 insulation insulation NN 44502 2387 3 was be VBD 44502 2387 4 then then RB 44502 2387 5 tested test VBN 44502 2387 6 , , , 44502 2387 7 and and CC 44502 2387 8 the the DT 44502 2387 9 motor motor NN 44502 2387 10 was be VBD 44502 2387 11 found find VBN 44502 2387 12 to to TO 44502 2387 13 be be VB 44502 2387 14 in in IN 44502 2387 15 perfect perfect JJ 44502 2387 16 order order NN 44502 2387 17 . . . 44502 2388 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2388 2 would would MD 44502 2388 3 be be VB 44502 2388 4 hard hard JJ 44502 2388 5 to to TO 44502 2388 6 imagine imagine VB 44502 2388 7 a a DT 44502 2388 8 test test NN 44502 2388 9 more more RBR 44502 2388 10 severe severe JJ 44502 2388 11 than than IN 44502 2388 12 this this DT 44502 2388 13 . . . 44502 2389 1 " " `` 44502 2389 2 As as IN 44502 2389 3 bearing bear VBG 44502 2389 4 upon upon IN 44502 2389 5 this this DT 44502 2389 6 question question NN 44502 2389 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2389 8 is be VBZ 44502 2389 9 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2389 10 to to TO 44502 2389 11 note note VB 44502 2389 12 that that IN 44502 2389 13 among among IN 44502 2389 14 the the DT 44502 2389 15 pumps pump NNS 44502 2389 16 in in IN 44502 2389 17 use use NN 44502 2389 18 around around IN 44502 2389 19 Johannesburg Johannesburg NNP 44502 2389 20 , , , 44502 2389 21 South South NNP 44502 2389 22 Africa Africa NNP 44502 2389 23 , , , 44502 2389 24 at at IN 44502 2389 25 the the DT 44502 2389 26 beginning beginning NN 44502 2389 27 of of IN 44502 2389 28 the the DT 44502 2389 29 Anglo anglo JJ 44502 2389 30 - - HYPH 44502 2389 31 Boer Boer NNP 44502 2389 32 War War NNP 44502 2389 33 , , , 44502 2389 34 there there EX 44502 2389 35 were be VBD 44502 2389 36 twelve twelve CD 44502 2389 37 of of IN 44502 2389 38 a a DT 44502 2389 39 well well RB 44502 2389 40 - - HYPH 44502 2389 41 known know VBN 44502 2389 42 American american JJ 44502 2389 43 make make NN 44502 2389 44 , , , 44502 2389 45 each each DT 44502 2389 46 of of IN 44502 2389 47 which which WDT 44502 2389 48 was be VBD 44502 2389 49 operated operate VBN 44502 2389 50 by by IN 44502 2389 51 a a DT 44502 2389 52 50-horse 50-horse CD 44502 2389 53 - - HYPH 44502 2389 54 power power NN 44502 2389 55 induction induction NN 44502 2389 56 motor motor NN 44502 2389 57 of of IN 44502 2389 58 American american JJ 44502 2389 59 construction construction NN 44502 2389 60 with with IN 44502 2389 61 three three CD 44502 2389 62 15-kilowatt 15-kilowatt CD 44502 2389 63 transformers transformer NNS 44502 2389 64 . . . 44502 2390 1 When when WRB 44502 2390 2 the the DT 44502 2390 3 mines mine NNS 44502 2390 4 were be VBD 44502 2390 5 shut shut VBN 44502 2390 6 down down RP 44502 2390 7 , , , 44502 2390 8 upon upon IN 44502 2390 9 the the DT 44502 2390 10 breaking breaking NN 44502 2390 11 out out IN 44502 2390 12 of of IN 44502 2390 13 the the DT 44502 2390 14 war war NN 44502 2390 15 , , , 44502 2390 16 the the DT 44502 2390 17 water water NN 44502 2390 18 rose rise VBD 44502 2390 19 so so RB 44502 2390 20 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2390 21 that that IN 44502 2390 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2390 23 was be VBD 44502 2390 24 impossible impossible JJ 44502 2390 25 to to TO 44502 2390 26 remove remove VB 44502 2390 27 the the DT 44502 2390 28 pumps pump NNS 44502 2390 29 , , , 44502 2390 30 motors motor NNS 44502 2390 31 , , , 44502 2390 32 transformers transformer NNS 44502 2390 33 , , , 44502 2390 34 etc etc FW 44502 2390 35 . . FW 44502 2390 36 , , , 44502 2390 37 and and CC 44502 2390 38 consequently consequently RB 44502 2390 39 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2390 40 remained remain VBD 44502 2390 41 under under IN 44502 2390 42 500 500 CD 44502 2390 43 to to TO 44502 2390 44 1,000 1,000 CD 44502 2390 45 feet foot NNS 44502 2390 46 of of IN 44502 2390 47 water water NN 44502 2390 48 . . . 44502 2391 1 Two two CD 44502 2391 2 and and CC 44502 2391 3 a a DT 44502 2391 4 half half NN 44502 2391 5 years year NNS 44502 2391 6 later later RB 44502 2391 7 , , , 44502 2391 8 when when WRB 44502 2391 9 peace peace NN 44502 2391 10 was be VBD 44502 2391 11 declared declare VBN 44502 2391 12 in in IN 44502 2391 13 South South NNP 44502 2391 14 Africa Africa NNP 44502 2391 15 , , , 44502 2391 16 the the DT 44502 2391 17 water water NN 44502 2391 18 in in IN 44502 2391 19 the the DT 44502 2391 20 shaft shaft NN 44502 2391 21 was be VBD 44502 2391 22 pumped pump VBN 44502 2391 23 out out RP 44502 2391 24 and and CC 44502 2391 25 the the DT 44502 2391 26 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2391 27 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2391 28 was be VBD 44502 2391 29 removed remove VBN 44502 2391 30 to to IN 44502 2391 31 the the DT 44502 2391 32 surface surface NN 44502 2391 33 . . . 44502 2392 1 Three three CD 44502 2392 2 of of IN 44502 2392 3 the the DT 44502 2392 4 motors motor NNS 44502 2392 5 were be VBD 44502 2392 6 stripped strip VBN 44502 2392 7 and and CC 44502 2392 8 completely completely RB 44502 2392 9 rewound rewound JJ 44502 2392 10 , , , 44502 2392 11 but but CC 44502 2392 12 to to IN 44502 2392 13 the the DT 44502 2392 14 general general JJ 44502 2392 15 surprise surprise NN 44502 2392 16 of of IN 44502 2392 17 the the DT 44502 2392 18 experts expert NNS 44502 2392 19 the the DT 44502 2392 20 condition condition NN 44502 2392 21 of of IN 44502 2392 22 the the DT 44502 2392 23 insulation insulation NN 44502 2392 24 indicated indicate VBD 44502 2392 25 that that IN 44502 2392 26 the the DT 44502 2392 27 rewinding rewinde VBG 44502 2392 28 might may MD 44502 2392 29 not not RB 44502 2392 30 be be VB 44502 2392 31 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 2392 32 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2392 33 . . . 44502 2393 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 44502 2393 2 the the DT 44502 2393 3 other other JJ 44502 2393 4 nine nine CD 44502 2393 5 motors motor NNS 44502 2393 6 were be VBD 44502 2393 7 thoroughly thoroughly RB 44502 2393 8 dried dry VBN 44502 2393 9 in in IN 44502 2393 10 an an DT 44502 2393 11 oven oven NN 44502 2393 12 and and CC 44502 2393 13 then then RB 44502 2393 14 soaked soak VBD 44502 2393 15 in in IN 44502 2393 16 oil oil NN 44502 2393 17 . . . 44502 2394 1 After after IN 44502 2394 2 this this DT 44502 2394 3 treatment treatment NN 44502 2394 4 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2394 5 were be VBD 44502 2394 6 rigidly rigidly RB 44502 2394 7 tested test VBN 44502 2394 8 , , , 44502 2394 9 proved prove VBD 44502 2394 10 to to TO 44502 2394 11 be be VB 44502 2394 12 all all RB 44502 2394 13 right right JJ 44502 2394 14 , , , 44502 2394 15 and and CC 44502 2394 16 were be VBD 44502 2394 17 at at IN 44502 2394 18 once once RB 44502 2394 19 restored restore VBN 44502 2394 20 to to IN 44502 2394 21 regular regular JJ 44502 2394 22 service service NN 44502 2394 23 in in IN 44502 2394 24 the the DT 44502 2394 25 mine mine NN 44502 2394 26 . . . 44502 2395 1 The the DT 44502 2395 2 transformers transformer NNS 44502 2395 3 were be VBD 44502 2395 4 treated treat VBN 44502 2395 5 in in IN 44502 2395 6 the the DT 44502 2395 7 same same JJ 44502 2395 8 manner manner NN 44502 2395 9 as as IN 44502 2395 10 the the DT 44502 2395 11 motors motor NNS 44502 2395 12 , , , 44502 2395 13 with with IN 44502 2395 14 equally equally RB 44502 2395 15 gratifying gratifying JJ 44502 2395 16 results result NNS 44502 2395 17 . . . 44502 2396 1 " " `` 44502 2396 2 An an DT 44502 2396 3 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2396 4 illustration illustration NN 44502 2396 5 of of IN 44502 2396 6 the the DT 44502 2396 7 flexibility flexibility NN 44502 2396 8 and and CC 44502 2396 9 adaptability adaptability NN 44502 2396 10 of of IN 44502 2396 11 electric electric JJ 44502 2396 12 motors motor NNS 44502 2396 13 for for IN 44502 2396 14 pumping pump VBG 44502 2396 15 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2396 16 is be VBZ 44502 2396 17 furnished furnish VBN 44502 2396 18 by by IN 44502 2396 19 the the DT 44502 2396 20 Gneisenau Gneisenau NNP 44502 2396 21 mine mine NN 44502 2396 22 , , , 44502 2396 23 near near IN 44502 2396 24 Dortmund Dortmund NNP 44502 2396 25 , , , 44502 2396 26 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2396 27 , , , 44502 2396 28 where where WRB 44502 2396 29 a a DT 44502 2396 30 very very RB 44502 2396 31 large large JJ 44502 2396 32 electric electric JJ 44502 2396 33 mining mining NN 44502 2396 34 plant plant NN 44502 2396 35 was be VBD 44502 2396 36 installed instal VBN 44502 2396 37 in in IN 44502 2396 38 1903 1903 CD 44502 2396 39 . . . 44502 2397 1 In in IN 44502 2397 2 this this DT 44502 2397 3 instance instance NN 44502 2397 4 the the DT 44502 2397 5 pump pump NN 44502 2397 6 is be VBZ 44502 2397 7 located locate VBN 44502 2397 8 more more JJR 44502 2397 9 than than IN 44502 2397 10 1,200 1,200 CD 44502 2397 11 feet foot NNS 44502 2397 12 below below IN 44502 2397 13 the the DT 44502 2397 14 surface surface NN 44502 2397 15 , , , 44502 2397 16 and and CC 44502 2397 17 the the DT 44502 2397 18 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 2397 19 of of IN 44502 2397 20 installing instal VBG 44502 2397 21 the the DT 44502 2397 22 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2397 23 were be VBD 44502 2397 24 so so RB 44502 2397 25 great great JJ 44502 2397 26 , , , 44502 2397 27 on on IN 44502 2397 28 account account NN 44502 2397 29 of of IN 44502 2397 30 the the DT 44502 2397 31 small small JJ 44502 2397 32 cross cross NN 44502 2397 33 section section NN 44502 2397 34 of of IN 44502 2397 35 the the DT 44502 2397 36 shaft shaft NN 44502 2397 37 , , , 44502 2397 38 that that IN 44502 2397 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2397 40 was be VBD 44502 2397 41 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2397 42 to to TO 44502 2397 43 build build VB 44502 2397 44 up up RP 44502 2397 45 the the DT 44502 2397 46 motor motor NN 44502 2397 47 in in IN 44502 2397 48 the the DT 44502 2397 49 pumping pump VBG 44502 2397 50 chamber chamber NN 44502 2397 51 , , , 44502 2397 52 the the DT 44502 2397 53 material material NN 44502 2397 54 being be VBG 44502 2397 55 transported transport VBN 44502 2397 56 through through IN 44502 2397 57 the the DT 44502 2397 58 wet wet JJ 44502 2397 59 shaft shaft NN 44502 2397 60 and and CC 44502 2397 61 the the DT 44502 2397 62 winding winding NN 44502 2397 63 of of IN 44502 2397 64 the the DT 44502 2397 65 coils coil NNS 44502 2397 66 being be VBG 44502 2397 67 performed perform VBN 44502 2397 68 _ _ NNP 44502 2397 69 in in IN 44502 2397 70 situ situ NN 44502 2397 71 _ _ NNP 44502 2397 72 . . . 44502 2398 1 " " `` 44502 2398 2 An an DT 44502 2398 3 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2398 4 use use NN 44502 2398 5 of of IN 44502 2398 6 the the DT 44502 2398 7 electric electric JJ 44502 2398 8 pump pump NN 44502 2398 9 associated associate VBN 44502 2398 10 with with IN 44502 2398 11 the the DT 44502 2398 12 telephone telephone NN 44502 2398 13 in in IN 44502 2398 14 connection connection NN 44502 2398 15 with with IN 44502 2398 16 mining mining NN 44502 2398 17 is be VBZ 44502 2398 18 noted note VBN 44502 2398 19 by by IN 44502 2398 20 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2398 21 W. W. NNP 44502 2398 22 B. B. NNP 44502 2398 23 Clarke Clarke NNP 44502 2398 24 . . . 44502 2399 1 In in IN 44502 2399 2 one one CD 44502 2399 3 coal coal NN 44502 2399 4 mine mine NN 44502 2399 5 , , , 44502 2399 6 where where WRB 44502 2399 7 an an DT 44502 2399 8 electric electric JJ 44502 2399 9 pump pump NN 44502 2399 10 is be VBZ 44502 2399 11 located locate VBN 44502 2399 12 in in IN 44502 2399 13 a a DT 44502 2399 14 worked work VBN 44502 2399 15 - - HYPH 44502 2399 16 out out RP 44502 2399 17 portion portion NN 44502 2399 18 of of IN 44502 2399 19 the the DT 44502 2399 20 mine mine NN 44502 2399 21 , , , 44502 2399 22 the the DT 44502 2399 23 circuits circuit NNS 44502 2399 24 are be VBP 44502 2399 25 so so RB 44502 2399 26 arranged arrange VBN 44502 2399 27 that that IN 44502 2399 28 the the DT 44502 2399 29 pump pump NN 44502 2399 30 is be VBZ 44502 2399 31 started start VBN 44502 2399 32 from from IN 44502 2399 33 the the DT 44502 2399 34 power power NN 44502 2399 35 house house NN 44502 2399 36 , , , 44502 2399 37 some some DT 44502 2399 38 distance distance NN 44502 2399 39 away away RB 44502 2399 40 . . . 44502 2400 1 Near near IN 44502 2400 2 the the DT 44502 2400 3 pump pump NN 44502 2400 4 is be VBZ 44502 2400 5 placed place VBN 44502 2400 6 a a DT 44502 2400 7 telephone telephone NN 44502 2400 8 transmitter transmitter NN 44502 2400 9 connected connect VBN 44502 2400 10 to to IN 44502 2400 11 a a DT 44502 2400 12 receiver receiver NN 44502 2400 13 in in IN 44502 2400 14 the the DT 44502 2400 15 power power NN 44502 2400 16 house house NN 44502 2400 17 . . . 44502 2401 1 To to TO 44502 2401 2 start start VB 44502 2401 3 the the DT 44502 2401 4 motors motor NNS 44502 2401 5 , , , 44502 2401 6 or or CC 44502 2401 7 to to TO 44502 2401 8 ascertain ascertain VB 44502 2401 9 whether whether IN 44502 2401 10 the the DT 44502 2401 11 pumps pump NNS 44502 2401 12 are be VBP 44502 2401 13 working work VBG 44502 2401 14 properly properly RB 44502 2401 15 , , , 44502 2401 16 the the DT 44502 2401 17 engineer engineer NN 44502 2401 18 merely merely RB 44502 2401 19 listens listen VBZ 44502 2401 20 at at IN 44502 2401 21 the the DT 44502 2401 22 telephone telephone NN 44502 2401 23 receiver receiver NN 44502 2401 24 , , , 44502 2401 25 without without IN 44502 2401 26 leaving leave VBG 44502 2401 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2401 28 post post NN 44502 2401 29 . . . 44502 2401 30 " " '' 44502 2402 1 ELECTRICITY electricity NN 44502 2402 2 IN in IN 44502 2402 3 COAL COAL NNP 44502 2402 4 MINING MINING NNP 44502 2402 5 In in IN 44502 2402 6 coal coal NN 44502 2402 7 mining mining NN 44502 2402 8 the the DT 44502 2402 9 effect effect NN 44502 2402 10 of of IN 44502 2402 11 the the DT 44502 2402 12 use use NN 44502 2402 13 of of IN 44502 2402 14 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2402 15 machinery machinery NN 44502 2402 16 has have VBZ 44502 2402 17 been be VBN 44502 2402 18 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 2402 19 in in IN 44502 2402 20 recent recent JJ 44502 2402 21 years year NNS 44502 2402 22 , , , 44502 2402 23 particularly particularly RB 44502 2402 24 in in IN 44502 2402 25 the the DT 44502 2402 26 development development NN 44502 2402 27 of of IN 44502 2402 28 electric electric JJ 44502 2402 29 coal coal NN 44502 2402 30 cutters cutter NNS 44502 2402 31 . . . 44502 2403 1 The the DT 44502 2403 2 old old JJ 44502 2403 3 method method NN 44502 2403 4 of of IN 44502 2403 5 picking pick VBG 44502 2403 6 out out RP 44502 2403 7 coal coal NN 44502 2403 8 by by IN 44502 2403 9 hand hand NN 44502 2403 10 , , , 44502 2403 11 where where WRB 44502 2403 12 the the DT 44502 2403 13 miner miner NN 44502 2403 14 labored labor VBD 44502 2403 15 with with IN 44502 2403 16 the the DT 44502 2403 17 heavy heavy JJ 44502 2403 18 pick pick NN 44502 2403 19 , , , 44502 2403 20 working work VBG 44502 2403 21 in in IN 44502 2403 22 all all DT 44502 2403 23 manner manner NN 44502 2403 24 of of IN 44502 2403 25 cramped cramped JJ 44502 2403 26 and and CC 44502 2403 27 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2403 28 positions position NNS 44502 2403 29 , , , 44502 2403 30 was be VBD 44502 2403 31 supplanted supplant VBN 44502 2403 32 a a DT 44502 2403 33 few few JJ 44502 2403 34 years year NNS 44502 2403 35 ago ago RB 44502 2403 36 by by IN 44502 2403 37 the the DT 44502 2403 38 " " `` 44502 2403 39 puncher puncher NNP 44502 2403 40 " " '' 44502 2403 41 machine machine NN 44502 2403 42 , , , 44502 2403 43 worked work VBN 44502 2403 44 by by IN 44502 2403 45 steam steam NN 44502 2403 46 or or CC 44502 2403 47 compressed compress VBN 44502 2403 48 air air NN 44502 2403 49 . . . 44502 2404 1 With with IN 44502 2404 2 these these DT 44502 2404 3 machines machine NNS 44502 2404 4 the the DT 44502 2404 5 coal coal NN 44502 2404 6 was be VBD 44502 2404 7 picked pick VBN 44502 2404 8 out out RP 44502 2404 9 just just RB 44502 2404 10 as as IN 44502 2404 11 in in IN 44502 2404 12 the the DT 44502 2404 13 case case NN 44502 2404 14 of of IN 44502 2404 15 the the DT 44502 2404 16 hand hand NN 44502 2404 17 method method NN 44502 2404 18 , , , 44502 2404 19 except except IN 44502 2404 20 that that IN 44502 2404 21 the the DT 44502 2404 22 energy energy NN 44502 2404 23 was be VBD 44502 2404 24 derived derive VBN 44502 2404 25 from from IN 44502 2404 26 some some DT 44502 2404 27 power power NN 44502 2404 28 other other JJ 44502 2404 29 than than IN 44502 2404 30 muscular muscular JJ 44502 2404 31 . . . 44502 2405 1 So so RB 44502 2405 2 that that IN 44502 2405 3 while while IN 44502 2405 4 these these DT 44502 2405 5 machines machine NNS 44502 2405 6 worked work VBD 44502 2405 7 more more RBR 44502 2405 8 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2405 9 than than IN 44502 2405 10 the the DT 44502 2405 11 hand hand NN 44502 2405 12 picks pick NNS 44502 2405 13 , , , 44502 2405 14 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2405 15 utilized utilize VBD 44502 2405 16 the the DT 44502 2405 17 same same JJ 44502 2405 18 general general JJ 44502 2405 19 principle principle NN 44502 2405 20 in in IN 44502 2405 21 applying apply VBG 44502 2405 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2405 23 energy energy NN 44502 2405 24 . . . 44502 2406 1 Within within IN 44502 2406 2 recent recent JJ 44502 2406 3 years year NNS 44502 2406 4 , , , 44502 2406 5 however however RB 44502 2406 6 , , , 44502 2406 7 various various JJ 44502 2406 8 coal coal NN 44502 2406 9 - - HYPH 44502 2406 10 cutting cut VBG 44502 2406 11 machines machine NNS 44502 2406 12 have have VBP 44502 2406 13 been be VBN 44502 2406 14 devised devise VBN 44502 2406 15 , , , 44502 2406 16 with with IN 44502 2406 17 which which WDT 44502 2406 18 the the DT 44502 2406 19 coal coal NN 44502 2406 20 was be VBD 44502 2406 21 actually actually RB 44502 2406 22 cut cut VBN 44502 2406 23 , , , 44502 2406 24 or or CC 44502 2406 25 sawed saw VBN 44502 2406 26 out out RP 44502 2406 27 , , , 44502 2406 28 these these DT 44502 2406 29 machines machine NNS 44502 2406 30 being be VBG 44502 2406 31 peculiarly peculiarly RB 44502 2406 32 well well RB 44502 2406 33 adapted adapted JJ 44502 2406 34 to to IN 44502 2406 35 using use VBG 44502 2406 36 the the DT 44502 2406 37 electric electric JJ 44502 2406 38 current current NN 44502 2406 39 . . . 44502 2407 1 The the DT 44502 2407 2 most most RBS 44502 2407 3 practical practical JJ 44502 2407 4 and and CC 44502 2407 5 popular popular JJ 44502 2407 6 form form NN 44502 2407 7 of of IN 44502 2407 8 machine machine NN 44502 2407 9 is be VBZ 44502 2407 10 one one CD 44502 2407 11 in in IN 44502 2407 12 which which WDT 44502 2407 13 the the DT 44502 2407 14 sawing sawing NN 44502 2407 15 is be VBZ 44502 2407 16 done do VBN 44502 2407 17 by by IN 44502 2407 18 an an DT 44502 2407 19 endless endless JJ 44502 2407 20 chain chain NN 44502 2407 21 , , , 44502 2407 22 the the DT 44502 2407 23 links link NNS 44502 2407 24 of of IN 44502 2407 25 which which WDT 44502 2407 26 are be VBP 44502 2407 27 provided provide VBN 44502 2407 28 with with IN 44502 2407 29 a a DT 44502 2407 30 cutting cutting NN 44502 2407 31 blade blade NN 44502 2407 32 . . . 44502 2408 1 These these DT 44502 2408 2 have have VBP 44502 2408 3 been be VBN 44502 2408 4 very very RB 44502 2408 5 generally generally RB 44502 2408 6 replacing replace VBG 44502 2408 7 the the DT 44502 2408 8 compressed compress VBN 44502 2408 9 - - HYPH 44502 2408 10 air air NN 44502 2408 11 or or CC 44502 2408 12 pick pick VB 44502 2408 13 type type NN 44502 2408 14 of of IN 44502 2408 15 machine machine NN 44502 2408 16 , , , 44502 2408 17 and and CC 44502 2408 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2408 19 popularity popularity NN 44502 2408 20 accounts account VBZ 44502 2408 21 largely largely RB 44502 2408 22 for for IN 44502 2408 23 the the DT 44502 2408 24 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2408 25 increase increase NN 44502 2408 26 in in IN 44502 2408 27 the the DT 44502 2408 28 use use NN 44502 2408 29 of of IN 44502 2408 30 coal coal NN 44502 2408 31 - - HYPH 44502 2408 32 mining mining NN 44502 2408 33 machinery machinery NN 44502 2408 34 during during IN 44502 2408 35 the the DT 44502 2408 36 past past JJ 44502 2408 37 decade decade NN 44502 2408 38 . . . 44502 2409 1 Thus thus RB 44502 2409 2 in in IN 44502 2409 3 1898 1898 CD 44502 2409 4 there there EX 44502 2409 5 were be VBD 44502 2409 6 2,622 2,622 CD 44502 2409 7 coal coal NN 44502 2409 8 - - HYPH 44502 2409 9 mining mining NN 44502 2409 10 machines machine NNS 44502 2409 11 in in IN 44502 2409 12 use use NN 44502 2409 13 in in IN 44502 2409 14 the the DT 44502 2409 15 United United NNP 44502 2409 16 States States NNP 44502 2409 17 . . . 44502 2410 1 Four four CD 44502 2410 2 years year NNS 44502 2410 3 later later RB 44502 2410 4 this this DT 44502 2410 5 number number NN 44502 2410 6 had have VBD 44502 2410 7 more more RBR 44502 2410 8 than than IN 44502 2410 9 doubled double VBN 44502 2410 10 , , , 44502 2410 11 the the DT 44502 2410 12 increase increase NN 44502 2410 13 being be VBG 44502 2410 14 due due JJ 44502 2410 15 largely largely RB 44502 2410 16 to to IN 44502 2410 17 the the DT 44502 2410 18 adoption adoption NN 44502 2410 19 of of IN 44502 2410 20 chain chain NN 44502 2410 21 machines machine NNS 44502 2410 22 . . . 44502 2411 1 Like like IN 44502 2411 2 electric electric JJ 44502 2411 3 locomotives locomotive NNS 44502 2411 4 , , , 44502 2411 5 and and CC 44502 2411 6 for for IN 44502 2411 7 similar similar JJ 44502 2411 8 reasons reason NNS 44502 2411 9 , , , 44502 2411 10 the the DT 44502 2411 11 coal coal NN 44502 2411 12 - - HYPH 44502 2411 13 cutting cut VBG 44502 2411 14 machines machine NNS 44502 2411 15 are be VBP 44502 2411 16 low low JJ 44502 2411 17 , , , 44502 2411 18 broad broad JJ 44502 2411 19 , , , 44502 2411 20 flat flat JJ 44502 2411 21 machines machine NNS 44502 2411 22 , , , 44502 2411 23 from from IN 44502 2411 24 eighteen eighteen CD 44502 2411 25 to to TO 44502 2411 26 twenty twenty CD 44502 2411 27 - - HYPH 44502 2411 28 eight eight CD 44502 2411 29 inches inch NNS 44502 2411 30 high high JJ 44502 2411 31 . . . 44502 2412 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 2412 2 rest rest VBP 44502 2412 3 upon upon IN 44502 2412 4 a a DT 44502 2412 5 flat flat JJ 44502 2412 6 shoeboard shoeboard NN 44502 2412 7 that that WDT 44502 2412 8 can can MD 44502 2412 9 be be VB 44502 2412 10 moved move VBN 44502 2412 11 easily easily RB 44502 2412 12 along along IN 44502 2412 13 the the DT 44502 2412 14 face face NN 44502 2412 15 of of IN 44502 2412 16 the the DT 44502 2412 17 coal coal NN 44502 2412 18 . . . 44502 2413 1 An an DT 44502 2413 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2413 3 machine machine NN 44502 2413 4 weighs weigh NNS 44502 2413 5 in in IN 44502 2413 6 the the DT 44502 2413 7 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 2413 8 of of IN 44502 2413 9 a a DT 44502 2413 10 ton ton NN 44502 2413 11 , , , 44502 2413 12 and and CC 44502 2413 13 requires require VBZ 44502 2413 14 two two CD 44502 2413 15 men man NNS 44502 2413 16 to to TO 44502 2413 17 operate operate VB 44502 2413 18 . . . 44502 2414 1 The the DT 44502 2414 2 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2414 3 is be VBZ 44502 2414 4 described describe VBN 44502 2414 5 briefly briefly RB 44502 2414 6 as as IN 44502 2414 7 follows follow VBZ 44502 2414 8 : : : 44502 2414 9 " " `` 44502 2414 10 On on IN 44502 2414 11 an an DT 44502 2414 12 outside outside JJ 44502 2414 13 frame frame NN 44502 2414 14 , , , 44502 2414 15 consisting consist VBG 44502 2414 16 of of IN 44502 2414 17 two two CD 44502 2414 18 steel steel NN 44502 2414 19 channel channel NN 44502 2414 20 bars bar NNS 44502 2414 21 and and CC 44502 2414 22 two two CD 44502 2414 23 angle angle NN 44502 2414 24 irons iron NNS 44502 2414 25 riveted rivet VBN 44502 2414 26 to to IN 44502 2414 27 steel steel NN 44502 2414 28 cross cross NN 44502 2414 29 ties tie NNS 44502 2414 30 , , , 44502 2414 31 rests rest VBZ 44502 2414 32 a a DT 44502 2414 33 sliding slide VBG 44502 2414 34 frame frame NN 44502 2414 35 consisting consist VBG 44502 2414 36 of of IN 44502 2414 37 a a DT 44502 2414 38 heavy heavy JJ 44502 2414 39 channel channel NN 44502 2414 40 or or CC 44502 2414 41 centre centre NN 44502 2414 42 rail rail NN 44502 2414 43 , , , 44502 2414 44 to to TO 44502 2414 45 which which WDT 44502 2414 46 is be VBZ 44502 2414 47 bolted bolt VBN 44502 2414 48 the the DT 44502 2414 49 cutter cutter NN 44502 2414 50 head head NN 44502 2414 51 . . . 44502 2415 1 The the DT 44502 2415 2 cutter cutter NN 44502 2415 3 head head NN 44502 2415 4 is be VBZ 44502 2415 5 made make VBN 44502 2415 6 entirely entirely RB 44502 2415 7 of of IN 44502 2415 8 two two CD 44502 2415 9 milled mill VBN 44502 2415 10 steel steel NN 44502 2415 11 plates plate NNS 44502 2415 12 , , , 44502 2415 13 which which WDT 44502 2415 14 bolt bolt VBP 44502 2415 15 together together RB 44502 2415 16 , , , 44502 2415 17 forming form VBG 44502 2415 18 the the DT 44502 2415 19 front front JJ 44502 2415 20 guide guide NN 44502 2415 21 for for IN 44502 2415 22 the the DT 44502 2415 23 cutter cutter NN 44502 2415 24 chain chain NN 44502 2415 25 . . . 44502 2416 1 This this DT 44502 2416 2 chain chain NN 44502 2416 3 , , , 44502 2416 4 which which WDT 44502 2416 5 is be VBZ 44502 2416 6 made make VBN 44502 2416 7 of of IN 44502 2416 8 solid solid JJ 44502 2416 9 cast cast NN 44502 2416 10 steel steel NN 44502 2416 11 links link NNS 44502 2416 12 connected connect VBN 44502 2416 13 by by IN 44502 2416 14 drop drop NNP 44502 2416 15 forge forge NNP 44502 2416 16 straps straps NNP 44502 2416 17 , , , 44502 2416 18 is be VBZ 44502 2416 19 carried carry VBN 44502 2416 20 around around IN 44502 2416 21 idlers idler NNS 44502 2416 22 or or CC 44502 2416 23 sprockets sprocket NNS 44502 2416 24 placed place VBN 44502 2416 25 at at IN 44502 2416 26 each each DT 44502 2416 27 end end NN 44502 2416 28 of of IN 44502 2416 29 the the DT 44502 2416 30 cutter cutter NN 44502 2416 31 head head NN 44502 2416 32 and and CC 44502 2416 33 along along IN 44502 2416 34 the the DT 44502 2416 35 chain chain NN 44502 2416 36 guides guide VBZ 44502 2416 37 at at IN 44502 2416 38 the the DT 44502 2416 39 side side NN 44502 2416 40 to to IN 44502 2416 41 the the DT 44502 2416 42 rear rear NN 44502 2416 43 of of IN 44502 2416 44 the the DT 44502 2416 45 machine machine NN 44502 2416 46 , , , 44502 2416 47 where where WRB 44502 2416 48 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2416 49 engages engage VBZ 44502 2416 50 with with IN 44502 2416 51 and and CC 44502 2416 52 receives receive VBZ 44502 2416 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2416 54 power power NN 44502 2416 55 from from IN 44502 2416 56 a a DT 44502 2416 57 third third JJ 44502 2416 58 sprocket sprocket NN 44502 2416 59 , , , 44502 2416 60 under under IN 44502 2416 61 the the DT 44502 2416 62 motor motor NN 44502 2416 63 . . . 44502 2417 1 The the DT 44502 2417 2 electric electric JJ 44502 2417 3 motor motor NN 44502 2417 4 , , , 44502 2417 5 which which WDT 44502 2417 6 is be VBZ 44502 2417 7 of of IN 44502 2417 8 ironclad ironclad JJ 44502 2417 9 multipolar multipolar JJ 44502 2417 10 type type NN 44502 2417 11 , , , 44502 2417 12 rests rest VBZ 44502 2417 13 upon upon IN 44502 2417 14 a a DT 44502 2417 15 steel steel NN 44502 2417 16 carriage carriage NN 44502 2417 17 , , , 44502 2417 18 which which WDT 44502 2417 19 forms form VBZ 44502 2417 20 the the DT 44502 2417 21 bearing bearing NN 44502 2417 22 for for IN 44502 2417 23 the the DT 44502 2417 24 main main JJ 44502 2417 25 shaft shaft NN 44502 2417 26 .... .... . 44502 2417 27 A a DT 44502 2417 28 reversing reversing NN 44502 2417 29 switch switch NN 44502 2417 30 is be VBZ 44502 2417 31 provided provide VBN 44502 2417 32 , , , 44502 2417 33 so so IN 44502 2417 34 that that IN 44502 2417 35 the the DT 44502 2417 36 truck truck NN 44502 2417 37 can can MD 44502 2417 38 travel travel VB 44502 2417 39 in in IN 44502 2417 40 either either DT 44502 2417 41 direction direction NN 44502 2417 42 , , , 44502 2417 43 and and CC 44502 2417 44 when when WRB 44502 2417 45 the the DT 44502 2417 46 machine machine NN 44502 2417 47 has have VBZ 44502 2417 48 reached reach VBN 44502 2417 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2417 50 stopping stopping NN 44502 2417 51 point point NN 44502 2417 52 , , , 44502 2417 53 either either CC 44502 2417 54 forward forward RB 44502 2417 55 or or CC 44502 2417 56 backward backward JJ 44502 2417 57 , , , 44502 2417 58 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2417 59 is be VBZ 44502 2417 60 checked check VBN 44502 2417 61 by by IN 44502 2417 62 an an DT 44502 2417 63 automatic automatic JJ 44502 2417 64 cut cut NN 44502 2417 65 - - HYPH 44502 2417 66 off off NN 44502 2417 67 . . . 44502 2418 1 The the DT 44502 2418 2 return return NN 44502 2418 3 travel travel NN 44502 2418 4 is be VBZ 44502 2418 5 made make VBN 44502 2418 6 in in IN 44502 2418 7 about about RB 44502 2418 8 one one CD 44502 2418 9 - - HYPH 44502 2418 10 fourth fourth NN 44502 2418 11 of of IN 44502 2418 12 the the DT 44502 2418 13 time time NN 44502 2418 14 required require VBN 44502 2418 15 to to TO 44502 2418 16 make make VB 44502 2418 17 the the DT 44502 2418 18 cut cut NN 44502 2418 19 . . . 44502 2418 20 " " '' 44502 2419 1 In in IN 44502 2419 2 veins vein NNS 44502 2419 3 of of IN 44502 2419 4 coal coal NN 44502 2419 5 of of IN 44502 2419 6 a a DT 44502 2419 7 thickness thickness NN 44502 2419 8 from from IN 44502 2419 9 twenty twenty CD 44502 2419 10 - - HYPH 44502 2419 11 eight eight CD 44502 2419 12 to to TO 44502 2419 13 thirty thirty CD 44502 2419 14 inches inch NNS 44502 2419 15 , , , 44502 2419 16 such such PDT 44502 2419 17 a a DT 44502 2419 18 machine machine NN 44502 2419 19 will will MD 44502 2419 20 cut cut VB 44502 2419 21 about about RP 44502 2419 22 one one CD 44502 2419 23 hundred hundred CD 44502 2419 24 tons ton NNS 44502 2419 25 of of IN 44502 2419 26 coal coal NN 44502 2419 27 in in IN 44502 2419 28 a a DT 44502 2419 29 day day NN 44502 2419 30 . . . 44502 2420 1 The the DT 44502 2420 2 cost cost NN 44502 2420 3 of of IN 44502 2420 4 production production NN 44502 2420 5 with with IN 44502 2420 6 such such JJ 44502 2420 7 machines machine NNS 44502 2420 8 has have VBZ 44502 2420 9 been be VBN 44502 2420 10 estimated estimate VBN 44502 2420 11 at at IN 44502 2420 12 about about RB 44502 2420 13 sixty sixty CD 44502 2420 14 - - HYPH 44502 2420 15 three three CD 44502 2420 16 cents cent NNS 44502 2420 17 a a DT 44502 2420 18 ton ton NN 44502 2420 19 , , , 44502 2420 20 as as IN 44502 2420 21 against against IN 44502 2420 22 ninety ninety CD 44502 2420 23 cents cent NNS 44502 2420 24 as as IN 44502 2420 25 the the DT 44502 2420 26 cost cost NN 44502 2420 27 of of IN 44502 2420 28 pick pick NN 44502 2420 29 mining mining NN 44502 2420 30 in in IN 44502 2420 31 rooms,--a rooms,--a NNP 44502 2420 32 saving saving NN 44502 2420 33 of of IN 44502 2420 34 about about RB 44502 2420 35 twenty twenty CD 44502 2420 36 - - HYPH 44502 2420 37 seven seven CD 44502 2420 38 cents cent NNS 44502 2420 39 a a DT 44502 2420 40 ton ton NN 44502 2420 41 . . . 44502 2421 1 Since since IN 44502 2421 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2421 3 is be VBZ 44502 2421 4 estimated estimate VBN 44502 2421 5 that that IN 44502 2421 6 for for IN 44502 2421 7 a a DT 44502 2421 8 cost cost NN 44502 2421 9 of of IN 44502 2421 10 $ $ $ 44502 2421 11 10,000 10,000 CD 44502 2421 12 an an DT 44502 2421 13 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2421 14 equipment equipment NN 44502 2421 15 can can MD 44502 2421 16 be be VB 44502 2421 17 installed instal VBN 44502 2421 18 capable capable JJ 44502 2421 19 of of IN 44502 2421 20 working work VBG 44502 2421 21 four four CD 44502 2421 22 such such JJ 44502 2421 23 machines machine NNS 44502 2421 24 besides besides IN 44502 2421 25 affording afford VBG 44502 2421 26 power power NN 44502 2421 27 for for IN 44502 2421 28 lighting lighting NN 44502 2421 29 , , , 44502 2421 30 pumping pumping NN 44502 2421 31 , , , 44502 2421 32 ventilation ventilation NN 44502 2421 33 of of IN 44502 2421 34 the the DT 44502 2421 35 mine mine NN 44502 2421 36 , , , 44502 2421 37 etc etc FW 44502 2421 38 . . FW 44502 2421 39 , , , 44502 2421 40 thus thus RB 44502 2421 41 saving save VBG 44502 2421 42 something something NN 44502 2421 43 like like IN 44502 2421 44 $ $ $ 44502 2421 45 100 100 CD 44502 2421 46 a a DT 44502 2421 47 day day NN 44502 2421 48 for for IN 44502 2421 49 the the DT 44502 2421 50 operator operator NN 44502 2421 51 , , , 44502 2421 52 the the DT 44502 2421 53 great great JJ 44502 2421 54 popularity popularity NN 44502 2421 55 of of IN 44502 2421 56 these these DT 44502 2421 57 machines machine NNS 44502 2421 58 is be VBZ 44502 2421 59 readily readily RB 44502 2421 60 understood understand VBN 44502 2421 61 . . . 44502 2422 1 After after IN 44502 2422 2 such such PDT 44502 2422 3 a a DT 44502 2422 4 machine machine NN 44502 2422 5 has have VBZ 44502 2422 6 been be VBN 44502 2422 7 placed place VBN 44502 2422 8 in in IN 44502 2422 9 position position NN 44502 2422 10 , , , 44502 2422 11 a a DT 44502 2422 12 cut cut NN 44502 2422 13 some some DT 44502 2422 14 four four CD 44502 2422 15 feet foot NNS 44502 2422 16 wide wide JJ 44502 2422 17 , , , 44502 2422 18 four four CD 44502 2422 19 or or CC 44502 2422 20 five five CD 44502 2422 21 inches inch NNS 44502 2422 22 high high JJ 44502 2422 23 , , , 44502 2422 24 and and CC 44502 2422 25 six six CD 44502 2422 26 feet foot NNS 44502 2422 27 deep deep JJ 44502 2422 28 can can MD 44502 2422 29 be be VB 44502 2422 30 made make VBN 44502 2422 31 in in IN 44502 2422 32 five five CD 44502 2422 33 minutes minute NNS 44502 2422 34 , , , 44502 2422 35 with with IN 44502 2422 36 the the DT 44502 2422 37 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 2422 38 of of IN 44502 2422 39 very very RB 44502 2422 40 little little JJ 44502 2422 41 energy energy NN 44502 2422 42 on on IN 44502 2422 43 the the DT 44502 2422 44 part part NN 44502 2422 45 of of IN 44502 2422 46 the the DT 44502 2422 47 workmen workman NNS 44502 2422 48 . . . 44502 2423 1 One one CD 44502 2423 2 of of IN 44502 2423 3 the the DT 44502 2423 4 largest large JJS 44502 2423 5 cuttings cutting NNS 44502 2423 6 ever ever RB 44502 2423 7 recorded record VBN 44502 2423 8 by by IN 44502 2423 9 one one CD 44502 2423 10 of of IN 44502 2423 11 these these DT 44502 2423 12 machines machine NNS 44502 2423 13 is be VBZ 44502 2423 14 1,700 1,700 CD 44502 2423 15 square square JJ 44502 2423 16 feet foot NNS 44502 2423 17 in in IN 44502 2423 18 nine nine CD 44502 2423 19 and and CC 44502 2423 20 one one CD 44502 2423 21 - - HYPH 44502 2423 22 half half NN 44502 2423 23 hours hour NNS 44502 2423 24 , , , 44502 2423 25 although although IN 44502 2423 26 this this DT 44502 2423 27 may may MD 44502 2423 28 have have VB 44502 2423 29 been be VBN 44502 2423 30 exceeded exceed VBN 44502 2423 31 and and CC 44502 2423 32 not not RB 44502 2423 33 recorded record VBN 44502 2423 34 . . . 44502 2424 1 Among among IN 44502 2424 2 the the DT 44502 2424 3 several several JJ 44502 2424 4 advantages advantage NNS 44502 2424 5 claimed claim VBD 44502 2424 6 for for IN 44502 2424 7 the the DT 44502 2424 8 chain chain NN 44502 2424 9 machine machine NN 44502 2424 10 over over IN 44502 2424 11 the the DT 44502 2424 12 older old JJR 44502 2424 13 pick pick NN 44502 2424 14 machines machine NNS 44502 2424 15 is be VBZ 44502 2424 16 the the DT 44502 2424 17 small small JJ 44502 2424 18 amount amount NN 44502 2424 19 of of IN 44502 2424 20 slack slack NN 44502 2424 21 coal coal NN 44502 2424 22 produced produce VBD 44502 2424 23 , , , 44502 2424 24 and and CC 44502 2424 25 the the DT 44502 2424 26 absence absence NN 44502 2424 27 of of IN 44502 2424 28 the the DT 44502 2424 29 racking rack VBG 44502 2424 30 vibrations vibration NNS 44502 2424 31 that that WDT 44502 2424 32 exhaust exhaust VBP 44502 2424 33 the the DT 44502 2424 34 workmen workman NNS 44502 2424 35 , , , 44502 2424 36 and and CC 44502 2424 37 , , , 44502 2424 38 like like IN 44502 2424 39 the the DT 44502 2424 40 air air NN 44502 2424 41 drills drill NNS 44502 2424 42 , , , 44502 2424 43 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2424 44 cause cause VB 44502 2424 45 serious serious JJ 44502 2424 46 diseases disease NNS 44502 2424 47 . . . 44502 2425 1 On on IN 44502 2425 2 the the DT 44502 2425 3 other other JJ 44502 2425 4 hand hand NN 44502 2425 5 the the DT 44502 2425 6 advocates advocate NNS 44502 2425 7 of of IN 44502 2425 8 the the DT 44502 2425 9 pick pick NN 44502 2425 10 machines machine NNS 44502 2425 11 point point VBP 44502 2425 12 out out RP 44502 2425 13 that that IN 44502 2425 14 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2425 15 can can MD 44502 2425 16 be be VB 44502 2425 17 used use VBN 44502 2425 18 in in IN 44502 2425 19 mines mine NNS 44502 2425 20 too too RB 44502 2425 21 narrow narrow JJ 44502 2425 22 for for IN 44502 2425 23 the the DT 44502 2425 24 introduction introduction NN 44502 2425 25 of of IN 44502 2425 26 chain chain NN 44502 2425 27 machines machine NNS 44502 2425 28 . . . 44502 2426 1 They -PRON- PRP 44502 2426 2 show show VBP 44502 2426 3 also also RB 44502 2426 4 that that IN 44502 2426 5 there there EX 44502 2426 6 is be VBZ 44502 2426 7 a a DT 44502 2426 8 constant constant JJ 44502 2426 9 element element NN 44502 2426 10 of of IN 44502 2426 11 danger danger NN 44502 2426 12 from from IN 44502 2426 13 motor motor NN 44502 2426 14 - - HYPH 44502 2426 15 driven drive VBN 44502 2426 16 machines machine NNS 44502 2426 17 in in IN 44502 2426 18 mines mine NNS 44502 2426 19 where where WRB 44502 2426 20 the the DT 44502 2426 21 quantity quantity NN 44502 2426 22 of of IN 44502 2426 23 gas gas NN 44502 2426 24 present present NN 44502 2426 25 makes make VBZ 44502 2426 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2426 27 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2426 28 to to TO 44502 2426 29 use use VB 44502 2426 30 safety safety NN 44502 2426 31 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2426 32 , , , 44502 2426 33 on on IN 44502 2426 34 account account NN 44502 2426 35 of of IN 44502 2426 36 the the DT 44502 2426 37 sparking sparking NN 44502 2426 38 of of IN 44502 2426 39 the the DT 44502 2426 40 machines machine NNS 44502 2426 41 which which WDT 44502 2426 42 may may MD 44502 2426 43 produce produce VB 44502 2426 44 explosions explosion NNS 44502 2426 45 . . . 44502 2427 1 Both both DT 44502 2427 2 these these DT 44502 2427 3 claims claim NNS 44502 2427 4 are be VBP 44502 2427 5 valid valid JJ 44502 2427 6 , , , 44502 2427 7 but but CC 44502 2427 8 apply apply VB 44502 2427 9 only only RB 44502 2427 10 to to IN 44502 2427 11 special special JJ 44502 2427 12 cases case NNS 44502 2427 13 , , , 44502 2427 14 or or CC 44502 2427 15 to to IN 44502 2427 16 certain certain JJ 44502 2427 17 mines mine NNS 44502 2427 18 , , , 44502 2427 19 and and CC 44502 2427 20 do do VBP 44502 2427 21 not not RB 44502 2427 22 affect affect VB 44502 2427 23 the the DT 44502 2427 24 general general JJ 44502 2427 25 popularity popularity NN 44502 2427 26 of of IN 44502 2427 27 the the DT 44502 2427 28 chain chain NN 44502 2427 29 machines machine NNS 44502 2427 30 . . . 44502 2428 1 There there EX 44502 2428 2 are be VBP 44502 2428 3 several several JJ 44502 2428 4 different different JJ 44502 2428 5 types type NNS 44502 2428 6 of of IN 44502 2428 7 chain chain NN 44502 2428 8 cutting cutting NN 44502 2428 9 machines machine NNS 44502 2428 10 , , , 44502 2428 11 such such JJ 44502 2428 12 as as IN 44502 2428 13 " " `` 44502 2428 14 long long JJ 44502 2428 15 - - HYPH 44502 2428 16 wall wall NN 44502 2428 17 machines machine NNS 44502 2428 18 , , , 44502 2428 19 " " '' 44502 2428 20 and and CC 44502 2428 21 " " `` 44502 2428 22 shearing shear VBG 44502 2428 23 machines machine NNS 44502 2428 24 , , , 44502 2428 25 " " '' 44502 2428 26 but but CC 44502 2428 27 these these DT 44502 2428 28 need nee MD 44502 2428 29 not not RB 44502 2428 30 be be VB 44502 2428 31 considered consider VBN 44502 2428 32 in in IN 44502 2428 33 detail detail NN 44502 2428 34 here here RB 44502 2428 35 . . . 44502 2429 1 The the DT 44502 2429 2 general general JJ 44502 2429 3 principle principle NN 44502 2429 4 upon upon IN 44502 2429 5 which which WDT 44502 2429 6 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2429 7 work work VBP 44502 2429 8 is be VBZ 44502 2429 9 the the DT 44502 2429 10 same same JJ 44502 2429 11 as as IN 44502 2429 12 the the DT 44502 2429 13 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2429 14 chain chain NN 44502 2429 15 machine machine NN 44502 2429 16 , , , 44502 2429 17 the the DT 44502 2429 18 difference difference NN 44502 2429 19 being be VBG 44502 2429 20 in in IN 44502 2429 21 the the DT 44502 2429 22 method method NN 44502 2429 23 of of IN 44502 2429 24 applying apply VBG 44502 2429 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2429 26 for for IN 44502 2429 27 use use NN 44502 2429 28 in in IN 44502 2429 29 special special JJ 44502 2429 30 situations situation NNS 44502 2429 31 . . . 44502 2430 1 ELECTRIC electric NN 44502 2430 2 LIGHTING lighting NN 44502 2430 3 OF of IN 44502 2430 4 MINES mines NN 44502 2430 5 For for IN 44502 2430 6 many many JJ 44502 2430 7 obvious obvious JJ 44502 2430 8 reasons reason NNS 44502 2430 9 the the DT 44502 2430 10 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2430 11 light light NN 44502 2430 12 for for IN 44502 2430 13 mining mining NN 44502 2430 14 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2430 15 is be VBZ 44502 2430 16 one one CD 44502 2430 17 in in IN 44502 2430 18 which which WDT 44502 2430 19 the the DT 44502 2430 20 danger danger NN 44502 2430 21 from from IN 44502 2430 22 the the DT 44502 2430 23 open open JJ 44502 2430 24 flame flame NN 44502 2430 25 is be VBZ 44502 2430 26 avoided avoid VBN 44502 2430 27 , , , 44502 2430 28 particularly particularly RB 44502 2430 29 in in IN 44502 2430 30 well well RB 44502 2430 31 - - HYPH 44502 2430 32 ventilated ventilate VBN 44502 2430 33 mines mine NNS 44502 2430 34 , , , 44502 2430 35 or or CC 44502 2430 36 mines mine NNS 44502 2430 37 under under IN 44502 2430 38 careful careful JJ 44502 2430 39 supervision supervision NN 44502 2430 40 , , , 44502 2430 41 where where WRB 44502 2430 42 the the DT 44502 2430 43 danger danger NN 44502 2430 44 from from IN 44502 2430 45 inflammable inflammable JJ 44502 2430 46 gases gas NNS 44502 2430 47 is be VBZ 44502 2430 48 slight slight JJ 44502 2430 49 . . . 44502 2431 1 The the DT 44502 2431 2 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2431 3 electric electric JJ 44502 2431 4 light light NN 44502 2431 5 , , , 44502 2431 6 therefore therefore RB 44502 2431 7 , , , 44502 2431 8 has have VBZ 44502 2431 9 become become VBN 44502 2431 10 practically practically RB 44502 2431 11 indispensable indispensable JJ 44502 2431 12 in in IN 44502 2431 13 modern modern JJ 44502 2431 14 mining mining NN 44502 2431 15 operations operation NNS 44502 2431 16 . . . 44502 2432 1 For for IN 44502 2432 2 certain certain JJ 44502 2432 3 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2432 4 and and CC 44502 2432 5 in in IN 44502 2432 6 certain certain JJ 44502 2432 7 locations location NNS 44502 2432 8 where where WRB 44502 2432 9 an an DT 44502 2432 10 intense intense JJ 44502 2432 11 light light NN 44502 2432 12 is be VBZ 44502 2432 13 desirable desirable JJ 44502 2432 14 and and CC 44502 2432 15 where where WRB 44502 2432 16 there there EX 44502 2432 17 is be VBZ 44502 2432 18 no no DT 44502 2432 19 danger danger NN 44502 2432 20 from from IN 44502 2432 21 combustible combustible JJ 44502 2432 22 gases gas NNS 44502 2432 23 , , , 44502 2432 24 arc arc NNP 44502 2432 25 lights light NNS 44502 2432 26 are be VBP 44502 2432 27 used use VBN 44502 2432 28 to to IN 44502 2432 29 a a DT 44502 2432 30 limited limited JJ 44502 2432 31 extent extent NN 44502 2432 32 . . . 44502 2433 1 But but CC 44502 2433 2 there there EX 44502 2433 3 is be VBZ 44502 2433 4 constant constant JJ 44502 2433 5 danger danger NN 44502 2433 6 from from IN 44502 2433 7 the the DT 44502 2433 8 open open JJ 44502 2433 9 flame flame NN 44502 2433 10 in in IN 44502 2433 11 using use VBG 44502 2433 12 such such JJ 44502 2433 13 lights light NNS 44502 2433 14 , , , 44502 2433 15 and and CC 44502 2433 16 also also RB 44502 2433 17 from from IN 44502 2433 18 the the DT 44502 2433 19 connecting connect VBG 44502 2433 20 wires wire NNS 44502 2433 21 leading lead VBG 44502 2433 22 to to IN 44502 2433 23 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2433 24 . . . 44502 2434 1 Furthermore furthermore RB 44502 2434 2 , , , 44502 2434 3 such such JJ 44502 2434 4 intense intense JJ 44502 2434 5 light light NN 44502 2434 6 is be VBZ 44502 2434 7 not not RB 44502 2434 8 usually usually RB 44502 2434 9 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2434 10 in in IN 44502 2434 11 the the DT 44502 2434 12 narrow narrow JJ 44502 2434 13 passages passage NNS 44502 2434 14 of of IN 44502 2434 15 the the DT 44502 2434 16 mine mine NN 44502 2434 17 . . . 44502 2435 1 To to TO 44502 2435 2 be be VB 44502 2435 3 sure sure JJ 44502 2435 4 , , , 44502 2435 5 there there EX 44502 2435 6 is be VBZ 44502 2435 7 a a DT 44502 2435 8 certain certain JJ 44502 2435 9 element element NN 44502 2435 10 of of IN 44502 2435 11 danger danger NN 44502 2435 12 even even RB 44502 2435 13 with with IN 44502 2435 14 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2435 15 lights light NNS 44502 2435 16 on on IN 44502 2435 17 account account NN 44502 2435 18 of of IN 44502 2435 19 the the DT 44502 2435 20 possibility possibility NN 44502 2435 21 of of IN 44502 2435 22 breakage breakage NN 44502 2435 23 of of IN 44502 2435 24 the the DT 44502 2435 25 globes globe NNS 44502 2435 26 , , , 44502 2435 27 and and CC 44502 2435 28 of of IN 44502 2435 29 short short RB 44502 2435 30 - - HYPH 44502 2435 31 circuiting circuit VBG 44502 2435 32 where where WRB 44502 2435 33 improper improper JJ 44502 2435 34 wiring wiring NN 44502 2435 35 has have VBZ 44502 2435 36 been be VBN 44502 2435 37 done do VBN 44502 2435 38 . . . 44502 2436 1 To to TO 44502 2436 2 overcome overcome VB 44502 2436 3 as as RB 44502 2436 4 much much RB 44502 2436 5 as as IN 44502 2436 6 possible possible JJ 44502 2436 7 the the DT 44502 2436 8 dangers danger NNS 44502 2436 9 from from IN 44502 2436 10 these these DT 44502 2436 11 sources source NNS 44502 2436 12 , , , 44502 2436 13 special special JJ 44502 2436 14 precautions precaution NNS 44502 2436 15 are be VBP 44502 2436 16 taken take VBN 44502 2436 17 in in IN 44502 2436 18 wiring wiring NN 44502 2436 19 mines mine NNS 44502 2436 20 , , , 44502 2436 21 and and CC 44502 2436 22 special special JJ 44502 2436 23 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2436 24 are be VBP 44502 2436 25 used use VBN 44502 2436 26 . . . 44502 2437 1 In in IN 44502 2437 2 general general JJ 44502 2437 3 the the DT 44502 2437 4 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2437 5 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2437 6 as as IN 44502 2437 7 used use VBN 44502 2437 8 in in IN 44502 2437 9 mining mining NN 44502 2437 10 are be VBP 44502 2437 11 made make VBN 44502 2437 12 of of IN 44502 2437 13 stout stout JJ 44502 2437 14 round round JJ 44502 2437 15 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2437 16 of of IN 44502 2437 17 thick thick JJ 44502 2437 18 glass glass NN 44502 2437 19 which which WDT 44502 2437 20 are be VBP 44502 2437 21 not not RB 44502 2437 22 likely likely JJ 44502 2437 23 to to TO 44502 2437 24 crack crack VB 44502 2437 25 from from IN 44502 2437 26 the the DT 44502 2437 27 effects effect NNS 44502 2437 28 of of IN 44502 2437 29 water water NN 44502 2437 30 dripping dripping JJ 44502 2437 31 upon upon IN 44502 2437 32 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2437 33 while while IN 44502 2437 34 heated heat VBN 44502 2437 35 . . . 44502 2438 1 As as IN 44502 2438 2 a a DT 44502 2438 3 further further JJ 44502 2438 4 protection protection NN 44502 2438 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2438 6 is be VBZ 44502 2438 7 customary customary JJ 44502 2438 8 to to TO 44502 2438 9 enclose enclose VB 44502 2438 10 the the DT 44502 2438 11 bulbs bulb NNS 44502 2438 12 in in IN 44502 2438 13 wire wire NN 44502 2438 14 cages cage NNS 44502 2438 15 . . . 44502 2439 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2439 2 is be VBZ 44502 2439 3 also also RB 44502 2439 4 customary customary JJ 44502 2439 5 to to TO 44502 2439 6 use use VB 44502 2439 7 low low JJ 44502 2439 8 - - HYPH 44502 2439 9 current current JJ 44502 2439 10 lamps lamp NNS 44502 2439 11 with with IN 44502 2439 12 a a DT 44502 2439 13 rather rather RB 44502 2439 14 high high JJ 44502 2439 15 voltage voltage NN 44502 2439 16 , , , 44502 2439 17 although although IN 44502 2439 18 this this DT 44502 2439 19 must must MD 44502 2439 20 be be VB 44502 2439 21 limited limit VBN 44502 2439 22 , , , 44502 2439 23 as as IN 44502 2439 24 excessive excessive JJ 44502 2439 25 voltage voltage NN 44502 2439 26 may may MD 44502 2439 27 in in IN 44502 2439 28 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2439 29 become become VB 44502 2439 30 a a DT 44502 2439 31 source source NN 44502 2439 32 of of IN 44502 2439 33 danger danger NN 44502 2439 34 . . . 44502 2440 1 XIII XIII NNP 44502 2440 2 THE the DT 44502 2440 3 AGE age NN 44502 2440 4 OF of IN 44502 2440 5 STEEL steel NN 44502 2440 6 The the DT 44502 2440 7 iron iron NN 44502 2440 8 industry industry NN 44502 2440 9 has have VBZ 44502 2440 10 of of IN 44502 2440 11 late late JJ 44502 2440 12 years year NNS 44502 2440 13 become become VBP 44502 2440 14 more more RBR 44502 2440 15 and and CC 44502 2440 16 more more RBR 44502 2440 17 merged merged JJ 44502 2440 18 into into IN 44502 2440 19 the the DT 44502 2440 20 steel steel NN 44502 2440 21 industry industry NN 44502 2440 22 , , , 44502 2440 23 as as IN 44502 2440 24 steel steel NN 44502 2440 25 has have VBZ 44502 2440 26 been be VBN 44502 2440 27 gradually gradually RB 44502 2440 28 replacing replace VBG 44502 2440 29 the the DT 44502 2440 30 parent parent NN 44502 2440 31 metal metal NN 44502 2440 32 in in IN 44502 2440 33 nearly nearly RB 44502 2440 34 every every DT 44502 2440 35 field field NN 44502 2440 36 of of IN 44502 2440 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2440 38 former former JJ 44502 2440 39 usefulness usefulness NN 44502 2440 40 . . . 44502 2441 1 Steel steel NN 44502 2441 2 is be VBZ 44502 2441 3 so so RB 44502 2441 4 much much RB 44502 2441 5 superior superior JJ 44502 2441 6 to to IN 44502 2441 7 iron iron VB 44502 2441 8 for for IN 44502 2441 9 almost almost RB 44502 2441 10 every every DT 44502 2441 11 purpose purpose NN 44502 2441 12 and and CC 44502 2441 13 the the DT 44502 2441 14 process process NN 44502 2441 15 of of IN 44502 2441 16 making make VBG 44502 2441 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2441 18 has have VBZ 44502 2441 19 been be VBN 44502 2441 20 so so RB 44502 2441 21 simplified simplify VBN 44502 2441 22 by by IN 44502 2441 23 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2441 24 's 's POS 44502 2441 25 discovery discovery NN 44502 2441 26 that that IN 44502 2441 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2441 28 may may MD 44502 2441 29 justly justly RB 44502 2441 30 be be VB 44502 2441 31 said say VBN 44502 2441 32 that that IN 44502 2441 33 civilization civilization NN 44502 2441 34 has have VBZ 44502 2441 35 emerged emerge VBN 44502 2441 36 from from IN 44502 2441 37 the the DT 44502 2441 38 Iron Iron NNP 44502 2441 39 Age Age NNP 44502 2441 40 , , , 44502 2441 41 and and CC 44502 2441 42 entered enter VBD 44502 2441 43 the the DT 44502 2441 44 Age Age NNP 44502 2441 45 of of IN 44502 2441 46 Steel Steel NNP 44502 2441 47 . . . 44502 2442 1 While while IN 44502 2442 2 iron iron NN 44502 2442 3 is be VBZ 44502 2442 4 mined mine VBN 44502 2442 5 more more RBR 44502 2442 6 extensively extensively RB 44502 2442 7 now now RB 44502 2442 8 than than IN 44502 2442 9 at at IN 44502 2442 10 any any DT 44502 2442 11 time time NN 44502 2442 12 in in IN 44502 2442 13 the the DT 44502 2442 14 history history NN 44502 2442 15 of of IN 44502 2442 16 the the DT 44502 2442 17 world world NN 44502 2442 18 , , , 44502 2442 19 the the DT 44502 2442 20 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 2442 21 object object NN 44502 2442 22 of of IN 44502 2442 23 most most JJS 44502 2442 24 of of IN 44502 2442 25 this this DT 44502 2442 26 mining mining NN 44502 2442 27 is be VBZ 44502 2442 28 to to TO 44502 2442 29 produce produce VB 44502 2442 30 material material NN 44502 2442 31 for for IN 44502 2442 32 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 2442 33 steel steel NN 44502 2442 34 . . . 44502 2443 1 We -PRON- PRP 44502 2443 2 still still RB 44502 2443 3 speak speak VBP 44502 2443 4 of of IN 44502 2443 5 boiler boiler NN 44502 2443 6 iron iron NN 44502 2443 7 , , , 44502 2443 8 railroad railroad NN 44502 2443 9 iron iron NN 44502 2443 10 , , , 44502 2443 11 iron iron NN 44502 2443 12 ships ship NNS 44502 2443 13 , , , 44502 2443 14 etc etc FW 44502 2443 15 . . FW 44502 2443 16 , , , 44502 2443 17 but but CC 44502 2443 18 these these DT 44502 2443 19 names name NNS 44502 2443 20 are be VBP 44502 2443 21 reminiscent reminiscent JJ 44502 2443 22 , , , 44502 2443 23 for for IN 44502 2443 24 in in IN 44502 2443 25 the the DT 44502 2443 26 construction construction NN 44502 2443 27 of of IN 44502 2443 28 modern modern JJ 44502 2443 29 boilers boiler NNS 44502 2443 30 and and CC 44502 2443 31 modern modern JJ 44502 2443 32 ships ship NNS 44502 2443 33 , , , 44502 2443 34 steel steel NN 44502 2443 35 is be VBZ 44502 2443 36 used use VBN 44502 2443 37 exclusively exclusively RB 44502 2443 38 . . . 44502 2444 1 In in IN 44502 2444 2 the the DT 44502 2444 3 past past JJ 44502 2444 4 decade decade NN 44502 2444 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2444 6 is be VBZ 44502 2444 7 probable probable JJ 44502 2444 8 that that IN 44502 2444 9 no no DT 44502 2444 10 railroad railroad NN 44502 2444 11 rails rail VBZ 44502 2444 12 even even RB 44502 2444 13 for for IN 44502 2444 14 the the DT 44502 2444 15 smallest small JJS 44502 2444 16 and and CC 44502 2444 17 cheapest cheap JJS 44502 2444 18 of of IN 44502 2444 19 tracks track NNS 44502 2444 20 have have VBP 44502 2444 21 been be VBN 44502 2444 22 made make VBN 44502 2444 23 of of IN 44502 2444 24 anything anything NN 44502 2444 25 but but IN 44502 2444 26 steel steel NN 44502 2444 27 . . . 44502 2445 1 The the DT 44502 2445 2 last last JJ 44502 2445 3 half half NN 44502 2445 4 of of IN 44502 2445 5 the the DT 44502 2445 6 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 2445 7 century century NN 44502 2445 8 has have VBZ 44502 2445 9 been be VBN 44502 2445 10 one one CD 44502 2445 11 of of IN 44502 2445 12 triumph triumph NN 44502 2445 13 of of IN 44502 2445 14 steel steel NN 44502 2445 15 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2445 16 and and CC 44502 2445 17 production production NN 44502 2445 18 in in IN 44502 2445 19 America America NNP 44502 2445 20 , , , 44502 2445 21 and and CC 44502 2445 22 at at IN 44502 2445 23 the the DT 44502 2445 24 present present JJ 44502 2445 25 time time NN 44502 2445 26 the the DT 44502 2445 27 United United NNP 44502 2445 28 States States NNP 44502 2445 29 stands stand VBZ 44502 2445 30 head head NN 44502 2445 31 and and CC 44502 2445 32 shoulders shoulder NNS 44502 2445 33 above above IN 44502 2445 34 any any DT 44502 2445 35 other other JJ 44502 2445 36 nation nation NN 44502 2445 37 in in IN 44502 2445 38 this this DT 44502 2445 39 industry industry NN 44502 2445 40 . . . 44502 2446 1 In in IN 44502 2446 2 the the DT 44502 2446 3 middle middle NN 44502 2446 4 of of IN 44502 2446 5 the the DT 44502 2446 6 century century NN 44502 2446 7 both both DT 44502 2446 8 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2446 9 and and CC 44502 2446 10 England England NNP 44502 2446 11 were be VBD 44502 2446 12 greater great JJR 44502 2446 13 producers producer NNS 44502 2446 14 than than IN 44502 2446 15 America America NNP 44502 2446 16 ; ; : 44502 2446 17 but but CC 44502 2446 18 by by IN 44502 2446 19 the the DT 44502 2446 20 close close NN 44502 2446 21 of of IN 44502 2446 22 the the DT 44502 2446 23 century century NN 44502 2446 24 the the DT 44502 2446 25 annual annual JJ 44502 2446 26 output output NN 44502 2446 27 in in IN 44502 2446 28 the the DT 44502 2446 29 United United NNP 44502 2446 30 States States NNP 44502 2446 31 was be VBD 44502 2446 32 above above IN 44502 2446 33 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 2446 34 million million CD 44502 2446 35 tons ton NNS 44502 2446 36 as as IN 44502 2446 37 against against IN 44502 2446 38 England England NNP 44502 2446 39 's 's POS 44502 2446 40 ten ten CD 44502 2446 41 and and CC 44502 2446 42 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2446 43 's 's POS 44502 2446 44 seven seven CD 44502 2446 45 ; ; : 44502 2446 46 and and CC 44502 2446 47 since since IN 44502 2446 48 1900 1900 CD 44502 2446 49 this this DT 44502 2446 50 lead lead NN 44502 2446 51 has have VBZ 44502 2446 52 been be VBN 44502 2446 53 greatly greatly RB 44502 2446 54 increased increase VBN 44502 2446 55 . . . 44502 2447 1 The the DT 44502 2447 2 steel steel NN 44502 2447 3 industry industry NN 44502 2447 4 has have VBZ 44502 2447 5 become become VBN 44502 2447 6 so so RB 44502 2447 7 great great JJ 44502 2447 8 , , , 44502 2447 9 in in IN 44502 2447 10 fact fact NN 44502 2447 11 , , , 44502 2447 12 that that IN 44502 2447 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2447 14 is be VBZ 44502 2447 15 " " `` 44502 2447 16 a a DT 44502 2447 17 sort sort NN 44502 2447 18 of of IN 44502 2447 19 barometer barometer NN 44502 2447 20 of of IN 44502 2447 21 trade trade NN 44502 2447 22 and and CC 44502 2447 23 national national JJ 44502 2447 24 progress progress NN 44502 2447 25 . . . 44502 2447 26 " " '' 44502 2448 1 The the DT 44502 2448 2 great great JJ 44502 2448 3 advances advance NNS 44502 2448 4 in in IN 44502 2448 5 the the DT 44502 2448 6 quantity quantity NN 44502 2448 7 of of IN 44502 2448 8 steel steel NN 44502 2448 9 produced produce VBN 44502 2448 10 have have VBP 44502 2448 11 been be VBN 44502 2448 12 made make VBN 44502 2448 13 possible possible JJ 44502 2448 14 by by IN 44502 2448 15 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 2448 16 advances advance NNS 44502 2448 17 in in IN 44502 2448 18 methods method NNS 44502 2448 19 of of IN 44502 2448 20 winning win VBG 44502 2448 21 the the DT 44502 2448 22 iron iron NN 44502 2448 23 ore ore NN 44502 2448 24 from from IN 44502 2448 25 the the DT 44502 2448 26 earth earth NN 44502 2448 27 . . . 44502 2449 1 Mining mining NN 44502 2449 2 machinery machinery NN 44502 2449 3 has have VBZ 44502 2449 4 been be VBN 44502 2449 5 revolutionized revolutionize VBN 44502 2449 6 at at IN 44502 2449 7 least least RBS 44502 2449 8 twice twice RB 44502 2449 9 during during IN 44502 2449 10 the the DT 44502 2449 11 last last JJ 44502 2449 12 half half JJ 44502 2449 13 century century NN 44502 2449 14 , , , 44502 2449 15 first first RB 44502 2449 16 by by IN 44502 2449 17 improved improved JJ 44502 2449 18 machines machine NNS 44502 2449 19 driven drive VBN 44502 2449 20 by by IN 44502 2449 21 steam steam NN 44502 2449 22 , , , 44502 2449 23 and and CC 44502 2449 24 again again RB 44502 2449 25 by by IN 44502 2449 26 electricity electricity NN 44502 2449 27 and and CC 44502 2449 28 compressed compressed JJ 44502 2449 29 air air NN 44502 2449 30 . . . 44502 2450 1 Ore Ore NNP 44502 2450 2 is be VBZ 44502 2450 3 still still RB 44502 2450 4 mined mine VBN 44502 2450 5 to to IN 44502 2450 6 a a DT 44502 2450 7 limited limited JJ 44502 2450 8 extent extent NN 44502 2450 9 by by IN 44502 2450 10 men man NNS 44502 2450 11 with with IN 44502 2450 12 picks pick NNS 44502 2450 13 and and CC 44502 2450 14 shovels shovel NNS 44502 2450 15 , , , 44502 2450 16 but but CC 44502 2450 17 these these DT 44502 2450 18 implements implement NNS 44502 2450 19 now now RB 44502 2450 20 play play VBP 44502 2450 21 so so RB 44502 2450 22 insignificant insignificant JJ 44502 2450 23 a a DT 44502 2450 24 part part NN 44502 2450 25 in in IN 44502 2450 26 the the DT 44502 2450 27 process process NN 44502 2450 28 that that WDT 44502 2450 29 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2450 30 can can MD 44502 2450 31 not not RB 44502 2450 32 be be VB 44502 2450 33 considered consider VBN 44502 2450 34 as as IN 44502 2450 35 important important JJ 44502 2450 36 factors factor NNS 44502 2450 37 . . . 44502 2451 1 Steam steam NN 44502 2451 2 shovels shovel VBZ 44502 2451 3 , , , 44502 2451 4 automatic automatic JJ 44502 2451 5 loaders loader NNS 44502 2451 6 and and CC 44502 2451 7 unloaders unloader NNS 44502 2451 8 , , , 44502 2451 9 dynamite dynamite VBP 44502 2451 10 and and CC 44502 2451 11 blasting blasting NN 44502 2451 12 powder powder NN 44502 2451 13 , , , 44502 2451 14 have have VBP 44502 2451 15 taken take VBN 44502 2451 16 the the DT 44502 2451 17 place place NN 44502 2451 18 of of IN 44502 2451 19 brawn brawn NN 44502 2451 20 and and CC 44502 2451 21 muscle muscle NN 44502 2451 22 , , , 44502 2451 23 which which WDT 44502 2451 24 is be VBZ 44502 2451 25 now now RB 44502 2451 26 mostly mostly RB 44502 2451 27 expended expend VBN 44502 2451 28 in in IN 44502 2451 29 directing direct VBG 44502 2451 30 and and CC 44502 2451 31 guiding guide VBG 44502 2451 32 mining mining NN 44502 2451 33 machinery machinery NN 44502 2451 34 rather rather RB 44502 2451 35 than than IN 44502 2451 36 in in IN 44502 2451 37 actually actually RB 44502 2451 38 handling handle VBG 44502 2451 39 the the DT 44502 2451 40 ore ore NN 44502 2451 41 . . . 44502 2452 1 THE the DT 44502 2452 2 LAKE LAKE NNP 44502 2452 3 SUPERIOR SUPERIOR VBD 44502 2452 4 MINES mine NNS 44502 2452 5 At at IN 44502 2452 6 the the DT 44502 2452 7 present present JJ 44502 2452 8 time time NN 44502 2452 9 the the DT 44502 2452 10 greatest great JJS 44502 2452 11 iron iron NN 44502 2452 12 - - HYPH 44502 2452 13 ore ore NN 44502 2452 14 fields field NNS 44502 2452 15 lie lie VBP 44502 2452 16 in in IN 44502 2452 17 the the DT 44502 2452 18 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2452 19 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2452 20 region region NN 44502 2452 21 , , , 44502 2452 22 and and CC 44502 2452 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2452 24 is be VBZ 44502 2452 25 in in IN 44502 2452 26 this this DT 44502 2452 27 region region NN 44502 2452 28 that that IN 44502 2452 29 the the DT 44502 2452 30 greatest great JJS 44502 2452 31 progress progress NN 44502 2452 32 in in IN 44502 2452 33 mining mining NN 44502 2452 34 methods method NNS 44502 2452 35 has have VBZ 44502 2452 36 been be VBN 44502 2452 37 made make VBN 44502 2452 38 in in IN 44502 2452 39 recent recent JJ 44502 2452 40 years year NNS 44502 2452 41 . . . 44502 2453 1 There there EX 44502 2453 2 are be VBP 44502 2453 3 , , , 44502 2453 4 of of IN 44502 2453 5 course course NN 44502 2453 6 , , , 44502 2453 7 extensive extensive JJ 44502 2453 8 mines mine NNS 44502 2453 9 in in IN 44502 2453 10 other other JJ 44502 2453 11 sections section NNS 44502 2453 12 of of IN 44502 2453 13 the the DT 44502 2453 14 United United NNP 44502 2453 15 States States NNP 44502 2453 16 , , , 44502 2453 17 but but CC 44502 2453 18 at at RB 44502 2453 19 least least RBS 44502 2453 20 three three CD 44502 2453 21 - - HYPH 44502 2453 22 quarters quarter NNS 44502 2453 23 of of IN 44502 2453 24 all all PDT 44502 2453 25 the the DT 44502 2453 26 iron iron NN 44502 2453 27 produced produce VBN 44502 2453 28 in in IN 44502 2453 29 America America NNP 44502 2453 30 comes come VBZ 44502 2453 31 from from IN 44502 2453 32 the the DT 44502 2453 33 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2453 34 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2453 35 mines mine NNS 44502 2453 36 , , , 44502 2453 37 and and CC 44502 2453 38 the the DT 44502 2453 39 systems system NNS 44502 2453 40 of of IN 44502 2453 41 mining mining NN 44502 2453 42 pursued pursue VBD 44502 2453 43 there there EX 44502 2453 44 may may MD 44502 2453 45 be be VB 44502 2453 46 considered consider VBN 44502 2453 47 as as IN 44502 2453 48 representative representative NN 44502 2453 49 of of IN 44502 2453 50 the the DT 44502 2453 51 most most RBS 44502 2453 52 advanced advanced JJ 44502 2453 53 modern modern JJ 44502 2453 54 methods method NNS 44502 2453 55 . . . 44502 2454 1 Where where WRB 44502 2454 2 the the DT 44502 2454 3 iron iron NN 44502 2454 4 ore ore NN 44502 2454 5 of of IN 44502 2454 6 these these DT 44502 2454 7 mines mine NNS 44502 2454 8 is be VBZ 44502 2454 9 found find VBN 44502 2454 10 near near IN 44502 2454 11 the the DT 44502 2454 12 surface surface NN 44502 2454 13 of of IN 44502 2454 14 the the DT 44502 2454 15 earth earth NN 44502 2454 16 , , , 44502 2454 17 the the DT 44502 2454 18 great great JJ 44502 2454 19 system system NN 44502 2454 20 of of IN 44502 2454 21 " " `` 44502 2454 22 open open JJ 44502 2454 23 - - HYPH 44502 2454 24 pit pit NN 44502 2454 25 " " '' 44502 2454 26 mining mining NN 44502 2454 27 is be VBZ 44502 2454 28 practised practise VBN 44502 2454 29 ; ; : 44502 2454 30 but but CC 44502 2454 31 as as IN 44502 2454 32 only only RB 44502 2454 33 a a DT 44502 2454 34 relatively relatively RB 44502 2454 35 small small JJ 44502 2454 36 portion portion NN 44502 2454 37 of of IN 44502 2454 38 the the DT 44502 2454 39 ore ore NN 44502 2454 40 is be VBZ 44502 2454 41 so so RB 44502 2454 42 situated situated JJ 44502 2454 43 , , , 44502 2454 44 modifications modification NNS 44502 2454 45 of of IN 44502 2454 46 older old JJR 44502 2454 47 mining mining NN 44502 2454 48 methods method NNS 44502 2454 49 are be VBP 44502 2454 50 still still RB 44502 2454 51 employed employ VBN 44502 2454 52 . . . 44502 2455 1 Of of IN 44502 2455 2 these these DT 44502 2455 3 the the DT 44502 2455 4 three three CD 44502 2455 5 most most RBS 44502 2455 6 important important JJ 44502 2455 7 are be VBP 44502 2455 8 known know VBN 44502 2455 9 as as IN 44502 2455 10 " " `` 44502 2455 11 overhead overhead JJ 44502 2455 12 scooping scooping NN 44502 2455 13 , , , 44502 2455 14 " " '' 44502 2455 15 " " `` 44502 2455 16 caving caving NN 44502 2455 17 , , , 44502 2455 18 " " '' 44502 2455 19 and and CC 44502 2455 20 " " `` 44502 2455 21 milling milling NN 44502 2455 22 . . . 44502 2455 23 " " '' 44502 2456 1 In in IN 44502 2456 2 the the DT 44502 2456 3 overhead overhead JJ 44502 2456 4 method method NN 44502 2456 5 a a DT 44502 2456 6 shaft shaft NN 44502 2456 7 is be VBZ 44502 2456 8 sunk sink VBN 44502 2456 9 into into IN 44502 2456 10 the the DT 44502 2456 11 earth earth NN 44502 2456 12 to to IN 44502 2456 13 a a DT 44502 2456 14 depth depth NN 44502 2456 15 of of IN 44502 2456 16 several several JJ 44502 2456 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 2456 18 feet foot NNS 44502 2456 19 , , , 44502 2456 20 according accord VBG 44502 2456 21 to to IN 44502 2456 22 the the DT 44502 2456 23 depth depth NN 44502 2456 24 of of IN 44502 2456 25 the the DT 44502 2456 26 ore ore NN 44502 2456 27 , , , 44502 2456 28 this this DT 44502 2456 29 shaft shaft NN 44502 2456 30 being be VBG 44502 2456 31 lined line VBN 44502 2456 32 with with IN 44502 2456 33 timbers timber NNS 44502 2456 34 for for IN 44502 2456 35 support support NN 44502 2456 36 . . . 44502 2457 1 From from IN 44502 2457 2 this this DT 44502 2457 3 shaft shaft NN 44502 2457 4 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 2457 5 tunnels tunnel NNS 44502 2457 6 are be VBP 44502 2457 7 made make VBN 44502 2457 8 in in IN 44502 2457 9 all all DT 44502 2457 10 directions direction NNS 44502 2457 11 in in IN 44502 2457 12 the the DT 44502 2457 13 ore ore NN 44502 2457 14 deposits deposit NNS 44502 2457 15 , , , 44502 2457 16 and and CC 44502 2457 17 through through IN 44502 2457 18 these these DT 44502 2457 19 tunnels tunnel NNS 44502 2457 20 the the DT 44502 2457 21 ore ore NN 44502 2457 22 is be VBZ 44502 2457 23 conveyed convey VBN 44502 2457 24 to to IN 44502 2457 25 the the DT 44502 2457 26 shaft shaft NN 44502 2457 27 and and CC 44502 2457 28 thence thence NN 44502 2457 29 to to IN 44502 2457 30 the the DT 44502 2457 31 surface surface NN 44502 2457 32 . . . 44502 2458 1 As as IN 44502 2458 2 the the DT 44502 2458 3 ore ore NN 44502 2458 4 is be VBZ 44502 2458 5 removed remove VBN 44502 2458 6 and and CC 44502 2458 7 the the DT 44502 2458 8 earth earth NN 44502 2458 9 thus thus RB 44502 2458 10 honeycombed honeycomb VBD 44502 2458 11 in in IN 44502 2458 12 all all DT 44502 2458 13 directions direction NNS 44502 2458 14 , , , 44502 2458 15 supports support NNS 44502 2458 16 of of IN 44502 2458 17 various various JJ 44502 2458 18 kinds kind NNS 44502 2458 19 must must MD 44502 2458 20 be be VB 44502 2458 21 made make VBN 44502 2458 22 to to TO 44502 2458 23 prevent prevent VB 44502 2458 24 caving caving NN 44502 2458 25 . . . 44502 2459 1 For for IN 44502 2459 2 this this DT 44502 2459 3 purpose purpose NN 44502 2459 4 columns column NNS 44502 2459 5 of of IN 44502 2459 6 the the DT 44502 2459 7 ore ore NN 44502 2459 8 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2459 9 may may MD 44502 2459 10 be be VB 44502 2459 11 left leave VBN 44502 2459 12 , , , 44502 2459 13 or or CC 44502 2459 14 supports support NNS 44502 2459 15 of of IN 44502 2459 16 masonry masonry NN 44502 2459 17 or or CC 44502 2459 18 wood wood NN 44502 2459 19 or or CC 44502 2459 20 steel steel NN 44502 2459 21 may may MD 44502 2459 22 be be VB 44502 2459 23 introduced introduce VBN 44502 2459 24 . . . 44502 2460 1 Under under IN 44502 2460 2 certain certain JJ 44502 2460 3 circumstances circumstance NNS 44502 2460 4 , , , 44502 2460 5 however however RB 44502 2460 6 , , , 44502 2460 7 these these DT 44502 2460 8 supports support NNS 44502 2460 9 are be VBP 44502 2460 10 not not RB 44502 2460 11 employed employ VBN 44502 2460 12 , , , 44502 2460 13 the the DT 44502 2460 14 earth earth NN 44502 2460 15 being be VBG 44502 2460 16 allowed allow VBN 44502 2460 17 gradually gradually RB 44502 2460 18 to to TO 44502 2460 19 cave cave VB 44502 2460 20 in in RB 44502 2460 21 at at IN 44502 2460 22 the the DT 44502 2460 23 surface surface NN 44502 2460 24 as as IN 44502 2460 25 the the DT 44502 2460 26 ore ore NN 44502 2460 27 is be VBZ 44502 2460 28 removed remove VBN 44502 2460 29 , , , 44502 2460 30 this this DT 44502 2460 31 being be VBG 44502 2460 32 the the DT 44502 2460 33 method method NN 44502 2460 34 of of IN 44502 2460 35 mining mining NN 44502 2460 36 known know VBN 44502 2460 37 as as IN 44502 2460 38 " " `` 44502 2460 39 caving cave VBG 44502 2460 40 . . . 44502 2460 41 " " '' 44502 2461 1 Where where WRB 44502 2461 2 the the DT 44502 2461 3 ore ore NN 44502 2461 4 deposit deposit NN 44502 2461 5 occurs occur VBZ 44502 2461 6 in in IN 44502 2461 7 a a DT 44502 2461 8 favorable favorable JJ 44502 2461 9 hillside hillside NN 44502 2461 10 the the DT 44502 2461 11 " " `` 44502 2461 12 milling milling NN 44502 2461 13 " " '' 44502 2461 14 system system NN 44502 2461 15 is be VBZ 44502 2461 16 frequently frequently RB 44502 2461 17 employed employ VBN 44502 2461 18 . . . 44502 2462 1 In in IN 44502 2462 2 working work VBG 44502 2462 3 this this DT 44502 2462 4 system system NN 44502 2462 5 a a DT 44502 2462 6 large large JJ 44502 2462 7 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 2462 8 tunnel tunnel NN 44502 2462 9 , , , 44502 2462 10 twenty twenty CD 44502 2462 11 or or CC 44502 2462 12 more more JJR 44502 2462 13 feet foot NNS 44502 2462 14 in in IN 44502 2462 15 diameter diameter NN 44502 2462 16 , , , 44502 2462 17 is be VBZ 44502 2462 18 dug dig VBN 44502 2462 19 into into IN 44502 2462 20 the the DT 44502 2462 21 hillside hillside NN 44502 2462 22 . . . 44502 2463 1 Perpendicular perpendicular JJ 44502 2463 2 shafts shaft NNS 44502 2463 3 are be VBP 44502 2463 4 then then RB 44502 2463 5 sunk sink VBN 44502 2463 6 from from IN 44502 2463 7 the the DT 44502 2463 8 top top NN 44502 2463 9 of of IN 44502 2463 10 the the DT 44502 2463 11 hill hill NN 44502 2463 12 , , , 44502 2463 13 connected connect VBN 44502 2463 14 with with IN 44502 2463 15 openings opening NNS 44502 2463 16 leading lead VBG 44502 2463 17 directly directly RB 44502 2463 18 into into IN 44502 2463 19 the the DT 44502 2463 20 top top NN 44502 2463 21 of of IN 44502 2463 22 the the DT 44502 2463 23 main main JJ 44502 2463 24 horizontal horizontal JJ 44502 2463 25 shaft shaft NN 44502 2463 26 . . . 44502 2464 1 By by IN 44502 2464 2 this this DT 44502 2464 3 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2464 4 the the DT 44502 2464 5 ore ore NN 44502 2464 6 , , , 44502 2464 7 when when WRB 44502 2464 8 loosened loosen VBD 44502 2464 9 in in IN 44502 2464 10 these these DT 44502 2464 11 perpendicular perpendicular JJ 44502 2464 12 shafts shaft NNS 44502 2464 13 , , , 44502 2464 14 falls fall VBZ 44502 2464 15 directly directly RB 44502 2464 16 into into IN 44502 2464 17 the the DT 44502 2464 18 bins bin NNS 44502 2464 19 placed place VBN 44502 2464 20 for for IN 44502 2464 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2464 22 reception reception NN 44502 2464 23 about about IN 44502 2464 24 the the DT 44502 2464 25 openings opening NNS 44502 2464 26 , , , 44502 2464 27 or or CC 44502 2464 28 into into IN 44502 2464 29 the the DT 44502 2464 30 rows row NNS 44502 2464 31 of of IN 44502 2464 32 cars car NNS 44502 2464 33 in in IN 44502 2464 34 waiting wait VBG 44502 2464 35 to to TO 44502 2464 36 receive receive VB 44502 2464 37 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2464 38 . . . 44502 2465 1 In in IN 44502 2465 2 this this DT 44502 2465 3 method method NN 44502 2465 4 dynamite dynamite NN 44502 2465 5 and and CC 44502 2465 6 powder powder NN 44502 2465 7 take take VB 44502 2465 8 the the DT 44502 2465 9 place place NN 44502 2465 10 of of IN 44502 2465 11 hand hand NN 44502 2465 12 labor labor NN 44502 2465 13 , , , 44502 2465 14 the the DT 44502 2465 15 main main JJ 44502 2465 16 mass mass NN 44502 2465 17 of of IN 44502 2465 18 ore ore NN 44502 2465 19 being be VBG 44502 2465 20 dislodged dislodge VBN 44502 2465 21 and and CC 44502 2465 22 thrown throw VBN 44502 2465 23 into into IN 44502 2465 24 the the DT 44502 2465 25 shaft shaft NN 44502 2465 26 by by IN 44502 2465 27 blasting blast VBG 44502 2465 28 , , , 44502 2465 29 instead instead RB 44502 2465 30 of of IN 44502 2465 31 by by IN 44502 2465 32 hand hand NN 44502 2465 33 labor labor NN 44502 2465 34 . . . 44502 2466 1 But but CC 44502 2466 2 all all PDT 44502 2466 3 these these DT 44502 2466 4 methods method NNS 44502 2466 5 are be VBP 44502 2466 6 overshadowed overshadow VBN 44502 2466 7 in in IN 44502 2466 8 magnitude magnitude NN 44502 2466 9 by by IN 44502 2466 10 the the DT 44502 2466 11 great great JJ 44502 2466 12 " " `` 44502 2466 13 open open JJ 44502 2466 14 pit pit NN 44502 2466 15 " " '' 44502 2466 16 systems system NNS 44502 2466 17 , , , 44502 2466 18 where where WRB 44502 2466 19 the the DT 44502 2466 20 ore ore NN 44502 2466 21 is be VBZ 44502 2466 22 taken take VBN 44502 2466 23 from from IN 44502 2466 24 the the DT 44502 2466 25 surface surface NN 44502 2466 26 and and CC 44502 2466 27 handled handle VBN 44502 2466 28 entirely entirely RB 44502 2466 29 by by IN 44502 2466 30 machinery machinery NN 44502 2466 31 , , , 44502 2466 32 the the DT 44502 2466 33 only only JJ 44502 2466 34 part part NN 44502 2466 35 played play VBN 44502 2466 36 by by IN 44502 2466 37 the the DT 44502 2466 38 miner miner NN 44502 2466 39 's 's POS 44502 2466 40 pick pick NN 44502 2466 41 being be VBG 44502 2466 42 that that DT 44502 2466 43 of of IN 44502 2466 44 assisting assist VBG 44502 2466 45 in in IN 44502 2466 46 loosing loose VBG 44502 2466 47 certain certain JJ 44502 2466 48 fragments fragment NNS 44502 2466 49 so so IN 44502 2466 50 that that IN 44502 2466 51 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2466 52 may may MD 44502 2466 53 be be VB 44502 2466 54 more more RBR 44502 2466 55 easily easily RB 44502 2466 56 seized seize VBN 44502 2466 57 by by IN 44502 2466 58 the the DT 44502 2466 59 machines machine NNS 44502 2466 60 . . . 44502 2467 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 2467 2 , , , 44502 2467 3 this this DT 44502 2467 4 system system NN 44502 2467 5 of of IN 44502 2467 6 mining mining NN 44502 2467 7 partakes partake NNS 44502 2467 8 of of IN 44502 2467 9 the the DT 44502 2467 10 nature nature NN 44502 2467 11 of of IN 44502 2467 12 quarrying quarrying NN 44502 2467 13 rather rather RB 44502 2467 14 than than IN 44502 2467 15 that that DT 44502 2467 16 of of IN 44502 2467 17 mining mining NN 44502 2467 18 in in IN 44502 2467 19 the the DT 44502 2467 20 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2467 21 sense sense NN 44502 2467 22 , , , 44502 2467 23 the the DT 44502 2467 24 ore ore NN 44502 2467 25 being be VBG 44502 2467 26 scooped scoop VBN 44502 2467 27 from from IN 44502 2467 28 the the DT 44502 2467 29 surface surface NN 44502 2467 30 of of IN 44502 2467 31 the the DT 44502 2467 32 ground ground NN 44502 2467 33 . . . 44502 2468 1 One one CD 44502 2468 2 naturally naturally RB 44502 2468 3 thinks think VBZ 44502 2468 4 of of IN 44502 2468 5 a a DT 44502 2468 6 mine mine NN 44502 2468 7 as as IN 44502 2468 8 being be VBG 44502 2468 9 subterranean subterranean JJ 44502 2468 10 ; ; : 44502 2468 11 but but CC 44502 2468 12 in in IN 44502 2468 13 the the DT 44502 2468 14 great great JJ 44502 2468 15 open open JJ 44502 2468 16 - - HYPH 44502 2468 17 pit pit NN 44502 2468 18 mines mine NNS 44502 2468 19 in in IN 44502 2468 20 the the DT 44502 2468 21 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2468 22 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2468 23 region region NN 44502 2468 24 , , , 44502 2468 25 which which WDT 44502 2468 26 are be VBP 44502 2468 27 the the DT 44502 2468 28 largest large JJS 44502 2468 29 mines mine NNS 44502 2468 30 in in IN 44502 2468 31 the the DT 44502 2468 32 world world NN 44502 2468 33 , , , 44502 2468 34 all all PDT 44502 2468 35 the the DT 44502 2468 36 mining mining NN 44502 2468 37 is be VBZ 44502 2468 38 done do VBN 44502 2468 39 at at IN 44502 2468 40 the the DT 44502 2468 41 surface surface NN 44502 2468 42 of of IN 44502 2468 43 the the DT 44502 2468 44 earth earth NN 44502 2468 45 . . . 44502 2469 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2469 2 should should MD 44502 2469 3 not not RB 44502 2469 4 be be VB 44502 2469 5 understood understand VBN 44502 2469 6 , , , 44502 2469 7 however however RB 44502 2469 8 , , , 44502 2469 9 that that IN 44502 2469 10 in in IN 44502 2469 11 such such JJ 44502 2469 12 mines mine NNS 44502 2469 13 nature nature NN 44502 2469 14 has have VBZ 44502 2469 15 left leave VBN 44502 2469 16 the the DT 44502 2469 17 red red NNP 44502 2469 18 iron iron NNP 44502 2469 19 ore ore NN 44502 2469 20 exposed expose VBN 44502 2469 21 at at IN 44502 2469 22 the the DT 44502 2469 23 surface surface NN 44502 2469 24 in in IN 44502 2469 25 any any DT 44502 2469 26 great great JJ 44502 2469 27 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2469 28 . . . 44502 2470 1 On on IN 44502 2470 2 the the DT 44502 2470 3 contrary contrary NN 44502 2470 4 , , , 44502 2470 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2470 6 is be VBZ 44502 2470 7 usually usually RB 44502 2470 8 covered cover VBN 44502 2470 9 by by IN 44502 2470 10 a a DT 44502 2470 11 layer layer NN 44502 2470 12 of of IN 44502 2470 13 earth earth NN 44502 2470 14 ranging range VBG 44502 2470 15 from from IN 44502 2470 16 a a DT 44502 2470 17 yard yard NN 44502 2470 18 to to IN 44502 2470 19 ten ten CD 44502 2470 20 or or CC 44502 2470 21 more more JJR 44502 2470 22 yards yard NNS 44502 2470 23 in in IN 44502 2470 24 depth depth NN 44502 2470 25 , , , 44502 2470 26 and and CC 44502 2470 27 this this DT 44502 2470 28 , , , 44502 2470 29 of of IN 44502 2470 30 course course NN 44502 2470 31 , , , 44502 2470 32 must must MD 44502 2470 33 be be VB 44502 2470 34 removed remove VBN 44502 2470 35 before before IN 44502 2470 36 open open JJ 44502 2470 37 - - HYPH 44502 2470 38 pit pit NN 44502 2470 39 methods method NNS 44502 2470 40 can can MD 44502 2470 41 be be VB 44502 2470 42 practised practise VBN 44502 2470 43 . . . 44502 2471 1 Prospecting prospect VBG 44502 2471 2 for for IN 44502 2471 3 such such JJ 44502 2471 4 deposits deposit NNS 44502 2471 5 is be VBZ 44502 2471 6 therefore therefore RB 44502 2471 7 just just RB 44502 2471 8 as as RB 44502 2471 9 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2471 10 as as IN 44502 2471 11 in in IN 44502 2471 12 cases case NNS 44502 2471 13 where where WRB 44502 2471 14 the the DT 44502 2471 15 deposit deposit NN 44502 2471 16 is be VBZ 44502 2471 17 situated situate VBN 44502 2471 18 much much RB 44502 2471 19 deeper deep JJR 44502 2471 20 in in IN 44502 2471 21 the the DT 44502 2471 22 earth earth NN 44502 2471 23 ; ; : 44502 2471 24 and and CC 44502 2471 25 the the DT 44502 2471 26 business business NN 44502 2471 27 of of IN 44502 2471 28 prospecting prospect VBG 44502 2471 29 by by IN 44502 2471 30 " " `` 44502 2471 31 test test NN 44502 2471 32 pit pit NN 44502 2471 33 " " '' 44502 2471 34 men man NNS 44502 2471 35 is be VBZ 44502 2471 36 as as RB 44502 2471 37 important important JJ 44502 2471 38 an an DT 44502 2471 39 industry industry NN 44502 2471 40 as as RB 44502 2471 41 ever ever RB 44502 2471 42 . . . 44502 2472 1 When when WRB 44502 2472 2 an an DT 44502 2472 3 available available JJ 44502 2472 4 open open JJ 44502 2472 5 - - HYPH 44502 2472 6 pit pit NN 44502 2472 7 mine mine NN 44502 2472 8 of of IN 44502 2472 9 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 2472 10 extent extent NN 44502 2472 11 has have VBZ 44502 2472 12 been be VBN 44502 2472 13 located locate VBN 44502 2472 14 the the DT 44502 2472 15 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 2472 16 task task NN 44502 2472 17 of of IN 44502 2472 18 " " `` 44502 2472 19 stripping strip VBG 44502 2472 20 " " '' 44502 2472 21 or or CC 44502 2472 22 removing remove VBG 44502 2472 23 the the DT 44502 2472 24 overlying overlie VBG 44502 2472 25 layer layer NN 44502 2472 26 of of IN 44502 2472 27 earth earth NN 44502 2472 28 begins begin VBZ 44502 2472 29 . . . 44502 2473 1 Immense immense JJ 44502 2473 2 areas area NNS 44502 2473 3 of of IN 44502 2473 4 land land NN 44502 2473 5 have have VBP 44502 2473 6 been be VBN 44502 2473 7 thus thus RB 44502 2473 8 stripped strip VBN 44502 2473 9 in in IN 44502 2473 10 some some DT 44502 2473 11 of of IN 44502 2473 12 these these DT 44502 2473 13 undertakings undertaking NNS 44502 2473 14 , , , 44502 2473 15 no no DT 44502 2473 16 difficulties difficulty NNS 44502 2473 17 being be VBG 44502 2473 18 considered consider VBN 44502 2473 19 insurmountable insurmountable JJ 44502 2473 20 . . . 44502 2474 1 If if IN 44502 2474 2 a a DT 44502 2474 3 small small JJ 44502 2474 4 river river NN 44502 2474 5 - - HYPH 44502 2474 6 bed bed NN 44502 2474 7 lies lie VBZ 44502 2474 8 in in IN 44502 2474 9 an an DT 44502 2474 10 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 44502 2474 11 position position NN 44502 2474 12 , , , 44502 2474 13 the the DT 44502 2474 14 course course NN 44502 2474 15 of of IN 44502 2474 16 the the DT 44502 2474 17 river river NN 44502 2474 18 is be VBZ 44502 2474 19 changed change VBN 44502 2474 20 regardless regardless RB 44502 2474 21 of of IN 44502 2474 22 expense expense NN 44502 2474 23 . . . 44502 2475 1 Farms farm NNS 44502 2475 2 and and CC 44502 2475 3 farm farm NN 44502 2475 4 houses house NNS 44502 2475 5 are be VBP 44502 2475 6 purchased purchase VBN 44502 2475 7 and and CC 44502 2475 8 literally literally RB 44502 2475 9 carted cart VBN 44502 2475 10 away away RP 44502 2475 11 , , , 44502 2475 12 neither neither CC 44502 2475 13 land land NN 44502 2475 14 nor nor CC 44502 2475 15 houses house NNS 44502 2475 16 representing represent VBG 44502 2475 17 values value NNS 44502 2475 18 worth worth JJ 44502 2475 19 considering consider VBG 44502 2475 20 when when WRB 44502 2475 21 compared compare VBN 44502 2475 22 with with IN 44502 2475 23 the the DT 44502 2475 24 stratum stratum NN 44502 2475 25 of of IN 44502 2475 26 ore ore NNP 44502 2475 27 beneath beneath IN 44502 2475 28 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2475 29 . . . 44502 2476 1 The the DT 44502 2476 2 single single JJ 44502 2476 3 contract contract NN 44502 2476 4 for for IN 44502 2476 5 stripping strip VBG 44502 2476 6 one one CD 44502 2476 7 area area NN 44502 2476 8 in in IN 44502 2476 9 the the DT 44502 2476 10 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2476 11 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2476 12 region region NN 44502 2476 13 was be VBD 44502 2476 14 let let VBN 44502 2476 15 for for IN 44502 2476 16 a a DT 44502 2476 17 sum sum NN 44502 2476 18 amounting amount VBG 44502 2476 19 to to IN 44502 2476 20 half half PDT 44502 2476 21 a a DT 44502 2476 22 million million CD 44502 2476 23 dollars dollar NNS 44502 2476 24 . . . 44502 2477 1 As as RB 44502 2477 2 soon soon RB 44502 2477 3 as as IN 44502 2477 4 a a DT 44502 2477 5 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 2477 6 large large JJ 44502 2477 7 area area NN 44502 2477 8 has have VBZ 44502 2477 9 been be VBN 44502 2477 10 stripped strip VBN 44502 2477 11 , , , 44502 2477 12 railroads railroad NNS 44502 2477 13 are be VBP 44502 2477 14 constructed construct VBN 44502 2477 15 into into IN 44502 2477 16 the the DT 44502 2477 17 pit pit NN 44502 2477 18 , , , 44502 2477 19 steam steam NN 44502 2477 20 shovels shovel NNS 44502 2477 21 are be VBP 44502 2477 22 run run VBN 44502 2477 23 into into IN 44502 2477 24 place place NN 44502 2477 25 , , , 44502 2477 26 and and CC 44502 2477 27 the the DT 44502 2477 28 actual actual JJ 44502 2477 29 work work NN 44502 2477 30 of of IN 44502 2477 31 mining mining NN 44502 2477 32 begins begin VBZ 44502 2477 33 . . . 44502 2478 1 Five five CD 44502 2478 2 shovels shovel NNS 44502 2478 3 full full JJ 44502 2478 4 make make VBP 44502 2478 5 a a DT 44502 2478 6 car car NN 44502 2478 7 - - HYPH 44502 2478 8 load load NN 44502 2478 9 , , , 44502 2478 10 and and CC 44502 2478 11 under under IN 44502 2478 12 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2478 13 circumstances circumstance NNS 44502 2478 14 the the DT 44502 2478 15 five five CD 44502 2478 16 loads load NNS 44502 2478 17 may may MD 44502 2478 18 be be VB 44502 2478 19 delivered deliver VBN 44502 2478 20 in in IN 44502 2478 21 as as RB 44502 2478 22 many many JJ 44502 2478 23 minutes minute NNS 44502 2478 24 . . . 44502 2479 1 The the DT 44502 2479 2 number number NN 44502 2479 3 of of IN 44502 2479 4 men man NNS 44502 2479 5 required require VBN 44502 2479 6 to to TO 44502 2479 7 manipulate manipulate VB 44502 2479 8 one one CD 44502 2479 9 of of IN 44502 2479 10 these these DT 44502 2479 11 steam steam NN 44502 2479 12 shovels shovel NNS 44502 2479 13 is be VBZ 44502 2479 14 from from IN 44502 2479 15 ten ten CD 44502 2479 16 to to IN 44502 2479 17 twelve twelve CD 44502 2479 18 . . . 44502 2480 1 The the DT 44502 2480 2 ore ore NN 44502 2480 3 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2480 4 is be VBZ 44502 2480 5 frequently frequently RB 44502 2480 6 so so RB 44502 2480 7 hard hard JJ 44502 2480 8 that that IN 44502 2480 9 the the DT 44502 2480 10 scoop scoop NN 44502 2480 11 of of IN 44502 2480 12 the the DT 44502 2480 13 shovel shovel NN 44502 2480 14 could could MD 44502 2480 15 not not RB 44502 2480 16 penetrate penetrate VB 44502 2480 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2480 18 until until IN 44502 2480 19 loosened loosen VBD 44502 2480 20 and and CC 44502 2480 21 broken break VBN 44502 2480 22 up up RP 44502 2480 23 , , , 44502 2480 24 and and CC 44502 2480 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2480 26 is be VBZ 44502 2480 27 the the DT 44502 2480 28 business business NN 44502 2480 29 of of IN 44502 2480 30 the the DT 44502 2480 31 gang gang NN 44502 2480 32 of of IN 44502 2480 33 workmen workman NNS 44502 2480 34 to to TO 44502 2480 35 do do VB 44502 2480 36 this this DT 44502 2480 37 and and CC 44502 2480 38 slide slide VB 44502 2480 39 the the DT 44502 2480 40 ore ore NN 44502 2480 41 down down RP 44502 2480 42 within within IN 44502 2480 43 easy easy JJ 44502 2480 44 working working NN 44502 2480 45 distance distance NN 44502 2480 46 of of IN 44502 2480 47 the the DT 44502 2480 48 shovel shovel NN 44502 2480 49 . . . 44502 2481 1 This this DT 44502 2481 2 is be VBZ 44502 2481 3 mostly mostly RB 44502 2481 4 done do VBN 44502 2481 5 by by IN 44502 2481 6 blasting blast VBG 44502 2481 7 with with IN 44502 2481 8 dynamite dynamite NN 44502 2481 9 and and CC 44502 2481 10 powder powder NN 44502 2481 11 , , , 44502 2481 12 little little JJ 44502 2481 13 of of IN 44502 2481 14 the the DT 44502 2481 15 actual actual JJ 44502 2481 16 labor labor NN 44502 2481 17 being be VBG 44502 2481 18 performed perform VBN 44502 2481 19 by by IN 44502 2481 20 hand hand NN 44502 2481 21 . . . 44502 2482 1 In in IN 44502 2482 2 blasting blasting NN 44502 2482 3 , , , 44502 2482 4 a a DT 44502 2482 5 deep deep JJ 44502 2482 6 hole hole NN 44502 2482 7 is be VBZ 44502 2482 8 first first RB 44502 2482 9 drilled drill VBN 44502 2482 10 into into IN 44502 2482 11 the the DT 44502 2482 12 ore ore NN 44502 2482 13 near near IN 44502 2482 14 the the DT 44502 2482 15 top top NN 44502 2482 16 of of IN 44502 2482 17 the the DT 44502 2482 18 embankment embankment NN 44502 2482 19 , , , 44502 2482 20 and and CC 44502 2482 21 into into IN 44502 2482 22 this this DT 44502 2482 23 hole hole NN 44502 2482 24 a a DT 44502 2482 25 stick stick NN 44502 2482 26 of of IN 44502 2482 27 dynamite dynamite NN 44502 2482 28 is be VBZ 44502 2482 29 dropped drop VBN 44502 2482 30 and and CC 44502 2482 31 exploded explode VBD 44502 2482 32 . . . 44502 2483 1 This this DT 44502 2483 2 enlarges enlarge VBZ 44502 2483 3 the the DT 44502 2483 4 cavity cavity NN 44502 2483 5 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 2483 6 so so IN 44502 2483 7 that that IN 44502 2483 8 a a DT 44502 2483 9 quantity quantity NN 44502 2483 10 of of IN 44502 2483 11 blasting blast VBG 44502 2483 12 powder powder NN 44502 2483 13 may may MD 44502 2483 14 be be VB 44502 2483 15 poured pour VBN 44502 2483 16 in in RP 44502 2483 17 and and CC 44502 2483 18 set set VB 44502 2483 19 off off RP 44502 2483 20 , , , 44502 2483 21 tumbling tumble VBG 44502 2483 22 the the DT 44502 2483 23 ore ore NN 44502 2483 24 down down RP 44502 2483 25 within within IN 44502 2483 26 reach reach NN 44502 2483 27 of of IN 44502 2483 28 the the DT 44502 2483 29 shovel shovel NN 44502 2483 30 . . . 44502 2484 1 This this DT 44502 2484 2 ore ore NN 44502 2484 3 is be VBZ 44502 2484 4 frequently frequently RB 44502 2484 5 almost almost RB 44502 2484 6 as as RB 44502 2484 7 hard hard JJ 44502 2484 8 as as IN 44502 2484 9 iron iron NN 44502 2484 10 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2484 11 , , , 44502 2484 12 many many JJ 44502 2484 13 of of IN 44502 2484 14 the the DT 44502 2484 15 pieces piece NNS 44502 2484 16 thus thus RB 44502 2484 17 dislodged dislodge VBD 44502 2484 18 being be VBG 44502 2484 19 too too RB 44502 2484 20 large large JJ 44502 2484 21 for for IN 44502 2484 22 convenient convenient JJ 44502 2484 23 handling handling NN 44502 2484 24 , , , 44502 2484 25 either either CC 44502 2484 26 by by IN 44502 2484 27 the the DT 44502 2484 28 steam steam NN 44502 2484 29 shovel shovel NN 44502 2484 30 or or CC 44502 2484 31 in in IN 44502 2484 32 the the DT 44502 2484 33 chutes chute NNS 44502 2484 34 at at IN 44502 2484 35 the the DT 44502 2484 36 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2484 37 , , , 44502 2484 38 and and CC 44502 2484 39 must must MD 44502 2484 40 be be VB 44502 2484 41 still still RB 44502 2484 42 further far RBR 44502 2484 43 broken break VBN 44502 2484 44 up up RP 44502 2484 45 . . . 44502 2485 1 This this DT 44502 2485 2 is be VBZ 44502 2485 3 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2485 4 done do VBN 44502 2485 5 by by IN 44502 2485 6 the the DT 44502 2485 7 men man NNS 44502 2485 8 with with IN 44502 2485 9 picks pick NNS 44502 2485 10 ; ; : 44502 2485 11 but but CC 44502 2485 12 in in IN 44502 2485 13 mining mining NN 44502 2485 14 on on IN 44502 2485 15 a a DT 44502 2485 16 large large JJ 44502 2485 17 scale scale NN 44502 2485 18 , , , 44502 2485 19 where where WRB 44502 2485 20 the the DT 44502 2485 21 deposit deposit NN 44502 2485 22 is be VBZ 44502 2485 23 all all DT 44502 2485 24 of of IN 44502 2485 25 a a DT 44502 2485 26 very very RB 44502 2485 27 hard hard JJ 44502 2485 28 nature nature NN 44502 2485 29 , , , 44502 2485 30 crushing crush VBG 44502 2485 31 machines machine NNS 44502 2485 32 are be VBP 44502 2485 33 used use VBN 44502 2485 34 . . . 44502 2486 1 In in IN 44502 2486 2 this this DT 44502 2486 3 manner manner NN 44502 2486 4 the the DT 44502 2486 5 steam steam NN 44502 2486 6 shovel shovel NN 44502 2486 7 is be VBZ 44502 2486 8 kept keep VBN 44502 2486 9 constantly constantly RB 44502 2486 10 supplied supply VBN 44502 2486 11 with with IN 44502 2486 12 ore ore NN 44502 2486 13 for for IN 44502 2486 14 the the DT 44502 2486 15 waiting wait VBG 44502 2486 16 train train NN 44502 2486 17 of of IN 44502 2486 18 cars car NNS 44502 2486 19 . . . 44502 2487 1 These these DT 44502 2487 2 trains train NNS 44502 2487 3 are be VBP 44502 2487 4 arranged arrange VBN 44502 2487 5 on on IN 44502 2487 6 a a DT 44502 2487 7 track track NN 44502 2487 8 running run VBG 44502 2487 9 parallel parallel NN 44502 2487 10 with with IN 44502 2487 11 the the DT 44502 2487 12 track track NN 44502 2487 13 from from IN 44502 2487 14 which which WDT 44502 2487 15 the the DT 44502 2487 16 steam steam NN 44502 2487 17 shovel shovel NN 44502 2487 18 operates operate VBZ 44502 2487 19 , , , 44502 2487 20 and and CC 44502 2487 21 at at IN 44502 2487 22 such such PDT 44502 2487 23 a a DT 44502 2487 24 distance distance NN 44502 2487 25 that that IN 44502 2487 26 the the DT 44502 2487 27 centre centre NN 44502 2487 28 of of IN 44502 2487 29 the the DT 44502 2487 30 car car NN 44502 2487 31 will will MD 44502 2487 32 be be VB 44502 2487 33 directly directly RB 44502 2487 34 under under IN 44502 2487 35 the the DT 44502 2487 36 opening opening NN 44502 2487 37 in in IN 44502 2487 38 the the DT 44502 2487 39 bottom bottom NN 44502 2487 40 of of IN 44502 2487 41 the the DT 44502 2487 42 shovel shovel NN 44502 2487 43 when when WRB 44502 2487 44 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2487 45 is be VBZ 44502 2487 46 swung swing VBN 44502 2487 47 around around RP 44502 2487 48 on on IN 44502 2487 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2487 50 crane crane NN 44502 2487 51 . . . 44502 2488 1 The the DT 44502 2488 2 engineer engineer NN 44502 2488 3 in in IN 44502 2488 4 charge charge NN 44502 2488 5 of of IN 44502 2488 6 the the DT 44502 2488 7 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2488 8 drawing draw VBG 44502 2488 9 the the DT 44502 2488 10 train train NN 44502 2488 11 stops stop VBZ 44502 2488 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2488 13 in in IN 44502 2488 14 a a DT 44502 2488 15 position position NN 44502 2488 16 so so IN 44502 2488 17 that that IN 44502 2488 18 the the DT 44502 2488 19 first first JJ 44502 2488 20 shovelful shovelful NN 44502 2488 21 of of IN 44502 2488 22 ore ore NN 44502 2488 23 will will MD 44502 2488 24 be be VB 44502 2488 25 dumped dump VBN 44502 2488 26 into into IN 44502 2488 27 the the DT 44502 2488 28 forward forward JJ 44502 2488 29 end end NN 44502 2488 30 of of IN 44502 2488 31 the the DT 44502 2488 32 first first JJ 44502 2488 33 car car NN 44502 2488 34 . . . 44502 2489 1 As as IN 44502 2489 2 each each DT 44502 2489 3 successive successive JJ 44502 2489 4 shovelful shovelful NN 44502 2489 5 is be VBZ 44502 2489 6 deposited deposit VBN 44502 2489 7 , , , 44502 2489 8 representing represent VBG 44502 2489 9 about about IN 44502 2489 10 one one CD 44502 2489 11 - - HYPH 44502 2489 12 fifth fifth NN 44502 2489 13 of of IN 44502 2489 14 a a DT 44502 2489 15 car car NN 44502 2489 16 - - HYPH 44502 2489 17 load load NN 44502 2489 18 , , , 44502 2489 19 the the DT 44502 2489 20 train train NN 44502 2489 21 is be VBZ 44502 2489 22 pulled pull VBN 44502 2489 23 or or CC 44502 2489 24 backed back VBN 44502 2489 25 along along IN 44502 2489 26 the the DT 44502 2489 27 track track NN 44502 2489 28 about about RB 44502 2489 29 one one CD 44502 2489 30 - - HYPH 44502 2489 31 fifth fifth NN 44502 2489 32 of of IN 44502 2489 33 a a DT 44502 2489 34 car car NN 44502 2489 35 - - HYPH 44502 2489 36 length length NN 44502 2489 37 . . . 44502 2490 1 In in IN 44502 2490 2 this this DT 44502 2490 3 manner manner NN 44502 2490 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2490 5 is be VBZ 44502 2490 6 only only RB 44502 2490 7 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2490 8 for for IN 44502 2490 9 the the DT 44502 2490 10 steam steam NN 44502 2490 11 shovel shovel NN 44502 2490 12 to to TO 44502 2490 13 be be VB 44502 2490 14 swung swing VBN 44502 2490 15 into into IN 44502 2490 16 the the DT 44502 2490 17 same same JJ 44502 2490 18 position position NN 44502 2490 19 and and CC 44502 2490 20 dumped dump VBN 44502 2490 21 at at IN 44502 2490 22 the the DT 44502 2490 23 same same JJ 44502 2490 24 point point NN 44502 2490 25 each each DT 44502 2490 26 time time NN 44502 2490 27 to to TO 44502 2490 28 insure insure VB 44502 2490 29 the the DT 44502 2490 30 proper proper JJ 44502 2490 31 loading loading NN 44502 2490 32 of of IN 44502 2490 33 the the DT 44502 2490 34 cars car NNS 44502 2490 35 . . . 44502 2491 1 From from IN 44502 2491 2 what what WP 44502 2491 3 has have VBZ 44502 2491 4 been be VBN 44502 2491 5 said say VBN 44502 2491 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2491 7 will will MD 44502 2491 8 be be VB 44502 2491 9 seen see VBN 44502 2491 10 that that IN 44502 2491 11 in in IN 44502 2491 12 this this DT 44502 2491 13 open open JJ 44502 2491 14 - - HYPH 44502 2491 15 pit pit NN 44502 2491 16 mining mining NN 44502 2491 17 the the DT 44502 2491 18 steam steam NN 44502 2491 19 engine engine NN 44502 2491 20 and and CC 44502 2491 21 steam steam NN 44502 2491 22 locomotive locomotive JJ 44502 2491 23 still still RB 44502 2491 24 play play VBP 44502 2491 25 a a DT 44502 2491 26 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 44502 2491 27 part part NN 44502 2491 28 ; ; : 44502 2491 29 but but CC 44502 2491 30 in in IN 44502 2491 31 the the DT 44502 2491 32 other other JJ 44502 2491 33 forms form NNS 44502 2491 34 of of IN 44502 2491 35 iron iron NN 44502 2491 36 mining mining NN 44502 2491 37 , , , 44502 2491 38 electric electric JJ 44502 2491 39 or or CC 44502 2491 40 compressed compress VBN 44502 2491 41 - - HYPH 44502 2491 42 air air NN 44502 2491 43 motors motor NNS 44502 2491 44 are be VBP 44502 2491 45 used use VBN 44502 2491 46 , , , 44502 2491 47 as as RB 44502 2491 48 much much RB 44502 2491 49 better well RBR 44502 2491 50 adapted adapt VBN 44502 2491 51 for for IN 44502 2491 52 underground underground JJ 44502 2491 53 work work NN 44502 2491 54 . . . 44502 2492 1 In in IN 44502 2492 2 the the DT 44502 2492 3 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2492 4 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2492 5 region region NN 44502 2492 6 , , , 44502 2492 7 where where WRB 44502 2492 8 everything everything NN 44502 2492 9 is be VBZ 44502 2492 10 done do VBN 44502 2492 11 by by IN 44502 2492 12 the the DT 44502 2492 13 most most RBS 44502 2492 14 modern modern JJ 44502 2492 15 methods method NNS 44502 2492 16 , , , 44502 2492 17 the the DT 44502 2492 18 use use NN 44502 2492 19 of of IN 44502 2492 20 horses horse NNS 44502 2492 21 and and CC 44502 2492 22 mules mule NNS 44502 2492 23 for for IN 44502 2492 24 hauling haul VBG 44502 2492 25 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2492 26 is be VBZ 44502 2492 27 practically practically RB 44502 2492 28 unknown unknown JJ 44502 2492 29 . . . 44502 2493 1 The the DT 44502 2493 2 cars car NNS 44502 2493 3 used use VBN 44502 2493 4 for for IN 44502 2493 5 hauling haul VBG 44502 2493 6 the the DT 44502 2493 7 ore ore NN 44502 2493 8 are be VBP 44502 2493 9 of of IN 44502 2493 10 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2493 11 construction construction NN 44502 2493 12 . . . 44502 2494 1 The the DT 44502 2494 2 latest late JJS 44502 2494 3 types type NNS 44502 2494 4 are be VBP 44502 2494 5 built build VBN 44502 2494 6 of of IN 44502 2494 7 steel steel NN 44502 2494 8 with with IN 44502 2494 9 a a DT 44502 2494 10 carrying carrying NN 44502 2494 11 capacity capacity NN 44502 2494 12 of of IN 44502 2494 13 fifty fifty CD 44502 2494 14 tons ton NNS 44502 2494 15 of of IN 44502 2494 16 ore ore NN 44502 2494 17 , , , 44502 2494 18 and and CC 44502 2494 19 are be VBP 44502 2494 20 so so RB 44502 2494 21 made make VBN 44502 2494 22 that that IN 44502 2494 23 by by IN 44502 2494 24 simply simply RB 44502 2494 25 knocking knock VBG 44502 2494 26 loose loose JJ 44502 2494 27 a a DT 44502 2494 28 few few JJ 44502 2494 29 pins pin NNS 44502 2494 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2494 31 bottoms bottom NNS 44502 2494 32 open open VBP 44502 2494 33 and and CC 44502 2494 34 discharge discharge VBP 44502 2494 35 the the DT 44502 2494 36 ore ore NN 44502 2494 37 into into IN 44502 2494 38 the the DT 44502 2494 39 receiving receive VBG 44502 2494 40 bins bin NNS 44502 2494 41 on on IN 44502 2494 42 the the DT 44502 2494 43 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2494 44 , , , 44502 2494 45 or or CC 44502 2494 46 into into IN 44502 2494 47 the the DT 44502 2494 48 chutes chute NNS 44502 2494 49 leading lead VBG 44502 2494 50 to to IN 44502 2494 51 the the DT 44502 2494 52 waiting waiting NN 44502 2494 53 boats boat NNS 44502 2494 54 . . . 44502 2495 1 A a DT 44502 2495 2 perennial perennial JJ 44502 2495 3 problem problem NN 44502 2495 4 in in IN 44502 2495 5 iron iron NN 44502 2495 6 mining mining NN 44502 2495 7 , , , 44502 2495 8 whether whether IN 44502 2495 9 surface surface NN 44502 2495 10 or or CC 44502 2495 11 subterranean subterranean NN 44502 2495 12 , , , 44502 2495 13 just just RB 44502 2495 14 as as IN 44502 2495 15 in in IN 44502 2495 16 all all DT 44502 2495 17 other other JJ 44502 2495 18 kinds kind NNS 44502 2495 19 of of IN 44502 2495 20 mining mining NN 44502 2495 21 , , , 44502 2495 22 is be VBZ 44502 2495 23 the the DT 44502 2495 24 removal removal NN 44502 2495 25 of of IN 44502 2495 26 accumulations accumulation NNS 44502 2495 27 of of IN 44502 2495 28 water water NN 44502 2495 29 , , , 44502 2495 30 some some DT 44502 2495 31 of of IN 44502 2495 32 these these DT 44502 2495 33 mines mine NNS 44502 2495 34 filling fill VBG 44502 2495 35 at at IN 44502 2495 36 the the DT 44502 2495 37 rate rate NN 44502 2495 38 of of IN 44502 2495 39 from from IN 44502 2495 40 twenty twenty CD 44502 2495 41 - - HYPH 44502 2495 42 five five CD 44502 2495 43 to to TO 44502 2495 44 thirty thirty CD 44502 2495 45 thousand thousand CD 44502 2495 46 gallons gallon NNS 44502 2495 47 an an DT 44502 2495 48 hour hour NN 44502 2495 49 . . . 44502 2496 1 But but CC 44502 2496 2 an an DT 44502 2496 3 equally equally RB 44502 2496 4 important important JJ 44502 2496 5 problem problem NN 44502 2496 6 is be VBZ 44502 2496 7 that that DT 44502 2496 8 of of IN 44502 2496 9 removing remove VBG 44502 2496 10 moisture moisture NN 44502 2496 11 from from IN 44502 2496 12 the the DT 44502 2496 13 ore ore NN 44502 2496 14 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2496 15 . . . 44502 2497 1 Obviously obviously RB 44502 2497 2 every every DT 44502 2497 3 additional additional JJ 44502 2497 4 pound pound NN 44502 2497 5 of of IN 44502 2497 6 moisture moisture NN 44502 2497 7 adds add VBZ 44502 2497 8 to to IN 44502 2497 9 the the DT 44502 2497 10 cost cost NN 44502 2497 11 and and CC 44502 2497 12 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2497 13 in in IN 44502 2497 14 handling handling NN 44502 2497 15 , , , 44502 2497 16 and and CC 44502 2497 17 inasmuch inasmuch VB 44502 2497 18 as as IN 44502 2497 19 this this DT 44502 2497 20 ore ore NN 44502 2497 21 must must MD 44502 2497 22 be be VB 44502 2497 23 transported transport VBN 44502 2497 24 a a DT 44502 2497 25 distance distance NN 44502 2497 26 of of IN 44502 2497 27 something something NN 44502 2497 28 like like IN 44502 2497 29 a a DT 44502 2497 30 thousand thousand CD 44502 2497 31 miles mile NNS 44502 2497 32 , , , 44502 2497 33 necessitating necessitate VBG 44502 2497 34 three three CD 44502 2497 35 or or CC 44502 2497 36 four four CD 44502 2497 37 handlings handling NNS 44502 2497 38 in in IN 44502 2497 39 the the DT 44502 2497 40 process process NN 44502 2497 41 , , , 44502 2497 42 the the DT 44502 2497 43 aggregate aggregate JJ 44502 2497 44 amount amount NN 44502 2497 45 of of IN 44502 2497 46 wasted waste VBN 44502 2497 47 energy energy NN 44502 2497 48 caused cause VBN 44502 2497 49 by by IN 44502 2497 50 each each DT 44502 2497 51 ton ton NN 44502 2497 52 of of IN 44502 2497 53 water water NN 44502 2497 54 is be VBZ 44502 2497 55 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2497 56 . . . 44502 2498 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2498 2 has have VBZ 44502 2498 3 been be VBN 44502 2498 4 found find VBN 44502 2498 5 that that IN 44502 2498 6 at at RB 44502 2498 7 least least JJS 44502 2498 8 ten ten CD 44502 2498 9 per per IN 44502 2498 10 cent cent NN 44502 2498 11 of of IN 44502 2498 12 the the DT 44502 2498 13 moisture moisture NN 44502 2498 14 may may MD 44502 2498 15 be be VB 44502 2498 16 dried dry VBN 44502 2498 17 out out IN 44502 2498 18 of of IN 44502 2498 19 the the DT 44502 2498 20 ore ore NN 44502 2498 21 before before IN 44502 2498 22 shipping shipping NN 44502 2498 23 , , , 44502 2498 24 and and CC 44502 2498 25 that that IN 44502 2498 26 the the DT 44502 2498 27 ore ore NN 44502 2498 28 does do VBZ 44502 2498 29 not not RB 44502 2498 30 tend tend VB 44502 2498 31 to to TO 44502 2498 32 absorb absorb VB 44502 2498 33 moisture moisture NN 44502 2498 34 again again RB 44502 2498 35 under under IN 44502 2498 36 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2498 37 circumstances circumstance NNS 44502 2498 38 once once IN 44502 2498 39 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2498 40 has have VBZ 44502 2498 41 been be VBN 44502 2498 42 dried dry VBN 44502 2498 43 . . . 44502 2499 1 This this DT 44502 2499 2 is be VBZ 44502 2499 3 of of IN 44502 2499 4 course course NN 44502 2499 5 of of IN 44502 2499 6 great great JJ 44502 2499 7 advantage advantage NN 44502 2499 8 where where WRB 44502 2499 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2499 10 is be VBZ 44502 2499 11 found find VBN 44502 2499 12 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2499 13 to to TO 44502 2499 14 store store VB 44502 2499 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2499 16 in in IN 44502 2499 17 heaps heap NNS 44502 2499 18 some some DT 44502 2499 19 little little JJ 44502 2499 20 time time NN 44502 2499 21 before before IN 44502 2499 22 shipping shipping NN 44502 2499 23 . . . 44502 2500 1 FROM from IN 44502 2500 2 MINE mine PRP 44502 2500 3 TO to IN 44502 2500 4 FURNACE FURNACE NNP 44502 2500 5 In in IN 44502 2500 6 most most JJS 44502 2500 7 industries industry NNS 44502 2500 8 , , , 44502 2500 9 particularly particularly RB 44502 2500 10 where where WRB 44502 2500 11 the the DT 44502 2500 12 percentage percentage NN 44502 2500 13 of of IN 44502 2500 14 waste waste NN 44502 2500 15 products product NNS 44502 2500 16 is be VBZ 44502 2500 17 large large JJ 44502 2500 18 , , , 44502 2500 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2500 20 is be VBZ 44502 2500 21 found find VBN 44502 2500 22 advantageous advantageous JJ 44502 2500 23 and and CC 44502 2500 24 economical economical JJ 44502 2500 25 to to TO 44502 2500 26 establish establish VB 44502 2500 27 factories factory NNS 44502 2500 28 as as IN 44502 2500 29 near near IN 44502 2500 30 the the DT 44502 2500 31 source source NN 44502 2500 32 of of IN 44502 2500 33 supply supply NN 44502 2500 34 of of IN 44502 2500 35 raw raw JJ 44502 2500 36 material material NN 44502 2500 37 as as IN 44502 2500 38 possible possible JJ 44502 2500 39 . . . 44502 2501 1 But but CC 44502 2501 2 the the DT 44502 2501 3 iron iron NN 44502 2501 4 ore ore NN 44502 2501 5 mined mine VBN 44502 2501 6 in in IN 44502 2501 7 the the DT 44502 2501 8 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2501 9 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2501 10 region region NN 44502 2501 11 is be VBZ 44502 2501 12 transported transport VBN 44502 2501 13 something something NN 44502 2501 14 like like IN 44502 2501 15 a a DT 44502 2501 16 thousand thousand CD 44502 2501 17 miles mile NNS 44502 2501 18 before before IN 44502 2501 19 being be VBG 44502 2501 20 delivered deliver VBN 44502 2501 21 to to IN 44502 2501 22 the the DT 44502 2501 23 factories factory NNS 44502 2501 24 . . . 44502 2502 1 The the DT 44502 2502 2 question question NN 44502 2502 3 naturally naturally RB 44502 2502 4 arises arise VBZ 44502 2502 5 , , , 44502 2502 6 Why why WRB 44502 2502 7 is be VBZ 44502 2502 8 not not RB 44502 2502 9 the the DT 44502 2502 10 ore ore NN 44502 2502 11 turned turn VBD 44502 2502 12 into into IN 44502 2502 13 pig pig NN 44502 2502 14 iron iron NN 44502 2502 15 or or CC 44502 2502 16 steel steel NN 44502 2502 17 ingots ingot NNS 44502 2502 18 at at RB 44502 2502 19 once once RB 44502 2502 20 as as IN 44502 2502 21 near near IN 44502 2502 22 the the DT 44502 2502 23 mouths mouth NNS 44502 2502 24 of of IN 44502 2502 25 the the DT 44502 2502 26 mines mine NNS 44502 2502 27 as as IN 44502 2502 28 possible possible JJ 44502 2502 29 , , , 44502 2502 30 and and CC 44502 2502 31 sent send VBN 44502 2502 32 in in IN 44502 2502 33 this this DT 44502 2502 34 condensed condense VBN 44502 2502 35 form form NN 44502 2502 36 to to IN 44502 2502 37 the the DT 44502 2502 38 factories factory NNS 44502 2502 39 , , , 44502 2502 40 thus thus RB 44502 2502 41 saving save VBG 44502 2502 42 more more JJR 44502 2502 43 than than IN 44502 2502 44 half half PDT 44502 2502 45 the the DT 44502 2502 46 cost cost NN 44502 2502 47 of of IN 44502 2502 48 transportation transportation NN 44502 2502 49 ? ? . 44502 2503 1 The the DT 44502 2503 2 answer answer NN 44502 2503 3 is be VBZ 44502 2503 4 simple simple JJ 44502 2503 5 : : : 44502 2503 6 the the DT 44502 2503 7 coal coal NN 44502 2503 8 mines mine NNS 44502 2503 9 and and CC 44502 2503 10 steel steel NN 44502 2503 11 factories factory NNS 44502 2503 12 lie lie VBP 44502 2503 13 in in IN 44502 2503 14 the the DT 44502 2503 15 East East NNP 44502 2503 16 , , , 44502 2503 17 one one PRP 44502 2503 18 established establish VBN 44502 2503 19 by by IN 44502 2503 20 nature nature NN 44502 2503 21 , , , 44502 2503 22 the the DT 44502 2503 23 other other JJ 44502 2503 24 by by IN 44502 2503 25 man man NN 44502 2503 26 many many JJ 44502 2503 27 years year NNS 44502 2503 28 before before IN 44502 2503 29 iron iron NN 44502 2503 30 ore ore NN 44502 2503 31 was be VBD 44502 2503 32 found find VBN 44502 2503 33 in in IN 44502 2503 34 the the DT 44502 2503 35 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2503 36 region region NN 44502 2503 37 . . . 44502 2504 1 And and CC 44502 2504 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2504 3 is be VBZ 44502 2504 4 found find VBN 44502 2504 5 just just RB 44502 2504 6 as as RB 44502 2504 7 cheap cheap JJ 44502 2504 8 and and CC 44502 2504 9 easy easy JJ 44502 2504 10 to to TO 44502 2504 11 transport transport VB 44502 2504 12 the the DT 44502 2504 13 iron iron NN 44502 2504 14 to to IN 44502 2504 15 the the DT 44502 2504 16 coal coal NN 44502 2504 17 regions region NNS 44502 2504 18 as as IN 44502 2504 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2504 20 would would MD 44502 2504 21 be be VB 44502 2504 22 to to TO 44502 2504 23 transport transport VB 44502 2504 24 the the DT 44502 2504 25 coal coal NN 44502 2504 26 to to IN 44502 2504 27 the the DT 44502 2504 28 ore ore NN 44502 2504 29 regions region NNS 44502 2504 30 . . . 44502 2505 1 Furthermore furthermore RB 44502 2505 2 , , , 44502 2505 3 the the DT 44502 2505 4 factories factory NNS 44502 2505 5 in in IN 44502 2505 6 the the DT 44502 2505 7 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 2505 8 of of IN 44502 2505 9 Pittsburg Pittsburg NNP 44502 2505 10 and and CC 44502 2505 11 along along IN 44502 2505 12 the the DT 44502 2505 13 southern southern JJ 44502 2505 14 shores shore NNS 44502 2505 15 of of IN 44502 2505 16 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2505 17 Erie Erie NNP 44502 2505 18 and and CC 44502 2505 19 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2505 20 Ontario Ontario NNP 44502 2505 21 are be VBP 44502 2505 22 near near IN 44502 2505 23 the the DT 44502 2505 24 great great JJ 44502 2505 25 centres centre NNS 44502 2505 26 of of IN 44502 2505 27 civilization civilization NN 44502 2505 28 , , , 44502 2505 29 and and CC 44502 2505 30 are be VBP 44502 2505 31 accessible accessible JJ 44502 2505 32 the the DT 44502 2505 33 year year NN 44502 2505 34 round round RB 44502 2505 35 ; ; : 44502 2505 36 while while IN 44502 2505 37 the the DT 44502 2505 38 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2505 39 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2505 40 region region NN 44502 2505 41 is be VBZ 44502 2505 42 " " `` 44502 2505 43 frozen freeze VBN 44502 2505 44 in in IN 44502 2505 45 " " '' 44502 2505 46 for for IN 44502 2505 47 at at RB 44502 2505 48 least least RBS 44502 2505 49 three three CD 44502 2505 50 months month NNS 44502 2505 51 in in IN 44502 2505 52 the the DT 44502 2505 53 year year NN 44502 2505 54 . . . 44502 2506 1 And and CC 44502 2506 2 so so RB 44502 2506 3 , , , 44502 2506 4 in in IN 44502 2506 5 place place NN 44502 2506 6 of of IN 44502 2506 7 a a DT 44502 2506 8 great great JJ 44502 2506 9 traffic traffic NN 44502 2506 10 of of IN 44502 2506 11 coal coal NN 44502 2506 12 westward westward RB 44502 2506 13 to to IN 44502 2506 14 the the DT 44502 2506 15 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2506 16 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2506 17 regions region NNS 44502 2506 18 , , , 44502 2506 19 there there EX 44502 2506 20 is be VBZ 44502 2506 21 a a DT 44502 2506 22 great great JJ 44502 2506 23 eastward eastward JJ 44502 2506 24 traffic traffic NN 44502 2506 25 of of IN 44502 2506 26 ore ore NN 44502 2506 27 , , , 44502 2506 28 by by IN 44502 2506 29 rail rail NN 44502 2506 30 and and CC 44502 2506 31 water water NN 44502 2506 32 , , , 44502 2506 33 passing pass VBG 44502 2506 34 from from IN 44502 2506 35 the the DT 44502 2506 36 mines mine NNS 44502 2506 37 to to IN 44502 2506 38 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2506 39 and and CC 44502 2506 40 factories factory NNS 44502 2506 41 a a DT 44502 2506 42 thousand thousand CD 44502 2506 43 miles mile NNS 44502 2506 44 away away RB 44502 2506 45 . . . 44502 2507 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 2507 2 , , , 44502 2507 3 this this DT 44502 2507 4 is be VBZ 44502 2507 5 probably probably RB 44502 2507 6 the the DT 44502 2507 7 greatest great JJS 44502 2507 8 and and CC 44502 2507 9 most most RBS 44502 2507 10 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 2507 11 system system NN 44502 2507 12 of of IN 44502 2507 13 transportation transportation NN 44502 2507 14 in in IN 44502 2507 15 the the DT 44502 2507 16 world world NN 44502 2507 17 . . . 44502 2508 1 Specially specially RB 44502 2508 2 constructed construct VBN 44502 2508 3 trains train NNS 44502 2508 4 , , , 44502 2508 5 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2508 6 , , , 44502 2508 7 boats boat NNS 44502 2508 8 , , , 44502 2508 9 and and CC 44502 2508 10 machinery machinery NN 44502 2508 11 , , , 44502 2508 12 used use VBN 44502 2508 13 for for IN 44502 2508 14 this this DT 44502 2508 15 single single JJ 44502 2508 16 purpose purpose NN 44502 2508 17 , , , 44502 2508 18 and and CC 44502 2508 19 not not RB 44502 2508 20 duplicated duplicate VBN 44502 2508 21 either either CC 44502 2508 22 in in IN 44502 2508 23 design design NN 44502 2508 24 or or CC 44502 2508 25 extent extent NN 44502 2508 26 , , , 44502 2508 27 make make VB 44502 2508 28 this this DT 44502 2508 29 stupendous stupendous JJ 44502 2508 30 enterprise enterprise NN 44502 2508 31 a a DT 44502 2508 32 unique unique JJ 44502 2508 33 , , , 44502 2508 34 as as RB 44502 2508 35 well well RB 44502 2508 36 as as IN 44502 2508 37 a a DT 44502 2508 38 purely purely RB 44502 2508 39 American american JJ 44502 2508 40 one one NN 44502 2508 41 . . . 44502 2509 1 The the DT 44502 2509 2 transportation transportation NN 44502 2509 3 begins begin VBZ 44502 2509 4 with with IN 44502 2509 5 the the DT 44502 2509 6 train train NN 44502 2509 7 loads load NNS 44502 2509 8 of of IN 44502 2509 9 ore ore NN 44502 2509 10 that that WDT 44502 2509 11 run run VBP 44502 2509 12 from from IN 44502 2509 13 the the DT 44502 2509 14 mines mine NNS 44502 2509 15 to to IN 44502 2509 16 the the DT 44502 2509 17 lake lake NN 44502 2509 18 shore shore NN 44502 2509 19 and and CC 44502 2509 20 out out RB 44502 2509 21 upon upon IN 44502 2509 22 the the DT 44502 2509 23 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2509 24 built build VBN 44502 2509 25 to to TO 44502 2509 26 receive receive VB 44502 2509 27 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2509 28 . . . 44502 2510 1 These these DT 44502 2510 2 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2510 3 are be VBP 44502 2510 4 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2510 5 structures structure NNS 44502 2510 6 , , , 44502 2510 7 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2510 8 half half PDT 44502 2510 9 a a DT 44502 2510 10 mile mile NN 44502 2510 11 in in IN 44502 2510 12 length length NN 44502 2510 13 , , , 44502 2510 14 built build VBN 44502 2510 15 up up IN 44502 2510 16 to to IN 44502 2510 17 about about IN 44502 2510 18 the the DT 44502 2510 19 height height NN 44502 2510 20 of of IN 44502 2510 21 the the DT 44502 2510 22 masts mast NNS 44502 2510 23 of of IN 44502 2510 24 ore ore NN 44502 2510 25 boats boat NNS 44502 2510 26 . . . 44502 2511 1 On on IN 44502 2511 2 the the DT 44502 2511 3 sides side NNS 44502 2511 4 and and CC 44502 2511 5 in in IN 44502 2511 6 the the DT 44502 2511 7 centres centre NNS 44502 2511 8 of of IN 44502 2511 9 these these DT 44502 2511 10 towering tower VBG 44502 2511 11 structures structure NNS 44502 2511 12 are be VBP 44502 2511 13 huge huge JJ 44502 2511 14 bins bin NNS 44502 2511 15 for for IN 44502 2511 16 holding hold VBG 44502 2511 17 the the DT 44502 2511 18 ore ore NN 44502 2511 19 , , , 44502 2511 20 these these DT 44502 2511 21 bins bin NNS 44502 2511 22 communicating communicate VBG 44502 2511 23 directly directly RB 44502 2511 24 with with IN 44502 2511 25 the the DT 44502 2511 26 holds hold NNS 44502 2511 27 of of IN 44502 2511 28 the the DT 44502 2511 29 ore ore NN 44502 2511 30 steamers steamer NNS 44502 2511 31 tied tie VBN 44502 2511 32 up up RP 44502 2511 33 alongside alongside RB 44502 2511 34 . . . 44502 2512 1 Four four CD 44502 2512 2 tracks track NNS 44502 2512 3 are be VBP 44502 2512 4 frequently frequently RB 44502 2512 5 laid lay VBN 44502 2512 6 on on IN 44502 2512 7 the the DT 44502 2512 8 top top NN 44502 2512 9 of of IN 44502 2512 10 the the DT 44502 2512 11 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2512 12 , , , 44502 2512 13 and and CC 44502 2512 14 are be VBP 44502 2512 15 so so RB 44502 2512 16 arranged arrange VBN 44502 2512 17 that that IN 44502 2512 18 trains train NNS 44502 2512 19 four four CD 44502 2512 20 abreast abreast NN 44502 2512 21 can can MD 44502 2512 22 dump dump VB 44502 2512 23 the the DT 44502 2512 24 ore ore NN 44502 2512 25 into into IN 44502 2512 26 the the DT 44502 2512 27 bins bin NNS 44502 2512 28 , , , 44502 2512 29 or or CC 44502 2512 30 waiting waiting NN 44502 2512 31 ships ship NNS 44502 2512 32 , , , 44502 2512 33 at at IN 44502 2512 34 the the DT 44502 2512 35 same same JJ 44502 2512 36 time time NN 44502 2512 37 . . . 44502 2513 1 If if IN 44502 2513 2 the the DT 44502 2513 3 bins bin NNS 44502 2513 4 are be VBP 44502 2513 5 empty empty JJ 44502 2513 6 and and CC 44502 2513 7 boats boat NNS 44502 2513 8 waiting wait VBG 44502 2513 9 to to TO 44502 2513 10 receive receive VB 44502 2513 11 a a DT 44502 2513 12 cargo cargo NN 44502 2513 13 , , , 44502 2513 14 the the DT 44502 2513 15 ore ore NN 44502 2513 16 is be VBZ 44502 2513 17 discharged discharge VBN 44502 2513 18 by by IN 44502 2513 19 long long JJ 44502 2513 20 chutes chute NNS 44502 2513 21 into into IN 44502 2513 22 the the DT 44502 2513 23 holds hold NNS 44502 2513 24 from from IN 44502 2513 25 the the DT 44502 2513 26 cars car NNS 44502 2513 27 . . . 44502 2514 1 Otherwise otherwise RB 44502 2514 2 the the DT 44502 2514 3 bins bin NNS 44502 2514 4 are be VBP 44502 2514 5 filled fill VBN 44502 2514 6 , , , 44502 2514 7 the the DT 44502 2514 8 trains train NNS 44502 2514 9 returning return VBG 44502 2514 10 to to IN 44502 2514 11 the the DT 44502 2514 12 mines mine NNS 44502 2514 13 as as RB 44502 2514 14 quickly quickly RB 44502 2514 15 as as IN 44502 2514 16 possible possible JJ 44502 2514 17 for for IN 44502 2514 18 fresh fresh JJ 44502 2514 19 loads load NNS 44502 2514 20 . . . 44502 2515 1 The the DT 44502 2515 2 boats boat NNS 44502 2515 3 for for IN 44502 2515 4 receiving receive VBG 44502 2515 5 this this DT 44502 2515 6 cargo cargo NN 44502 2515 7 are be VBP 44502 2515 8 of of IN 44502 2515 9 special special JJ 44502 2515 10 design design NN 44502 2515 11 , , , 44502 2515 12 many many JJ 44502 2515 13 of of IN 44502 2515 14 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2515 15 differing differ VBG 44502 2515 16 very very RB 44502 2515 17 greatly greatly RB 44502 2515 18 in in IN 44502 2515 19 appearance appearance NN 44502 2515 20 from from IN 44502 2515 21 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2515 22 ocean ocean NN 44502 2515 23 liners liner NNS 44502 2515 24 of of IN 44502 2515 25 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 2515 26 size size NN 44502 2515 27 . . . 44502 2516 1 This this DT 44502 2516 2 is be VBZ 44502 2516 3 particularly particularly RB 44502 2516 4 true true JJ 44502 2516 5 of of IN 44502 2516 6 the the DT 44502 2516 7 " " `` 44502 2516 8 whale whale NN 44502 2516 9 - - HYPH 44502 2516 10 backs back NNS 44502 2516 11 " " '' 44502 2516 12 which which WDT 44502 2516 13 have have VBP 44502 2516 14 little little JJ 44502 2516 15 in in IN 44502 2516 16 common common JJ 44502 2516 17 in in IN 44502 2516 18 appearance appearance NN 44502 2516 19 with with IN 44502 2516 20 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2516 21 steamers steamer NNS 44502 2516 22 except except IN 44502 2516 23 in in IN 44502 2516 24 the the DT 44502 2516 25 matter matter NN 44502 2516 26 of of IN 44502 2516 27 funnels funnel NNS 44502 2516 28 ; ; : 44502 2516 29 and and CC 44502 2516 30 even even RB 44502 2516 31 these these DT 44502 2516 32 are be VBP 44502 2516 33 misplaced misplace VBN 44502 2516 34 sternwards sternward NNS 44502 2516 35 to to IN 44502 2516 36 a a DT 44502 2516 37 distance distance NN 44502 2516 38 quite quite RB 44502 2516 39 out out IN 44502 2516 40 of of IN 44502 2516 41 drawing draw VBG 44502 2516 42 with with IN 44502 2516 43 the the DT 44502 2516 44 length length NN 44502 2516 45 of of IN 44502 2516 46 the the DT 44502 2516 47 hull hull NN 44502 2516 48 . . . 44502 2517 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2517 2 shape shape NN 44502 2517 3 is be VBZ 44502 2517 4 that that DT 44502 2517 5 of of IN 44502 2517 6 the the DT 44502 2517 7 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2517 8 type type NN 44502 2517 9 of of IN 44502 2517 10 submarine submarine NN 44502 2517 11 boat boat NN 44502 2517 12 -- -- : 44502 2517 13 that that RB 44502 2517 14 is is RB 44502 2517 15 , , , 44502 2517 16 cigar cigar NN 44502 2517 17 - - HYPH 44502 2517 18 shaped shape VBN 44502 2517 19 -- -- : 44502 2517 20 this this DT 44502 2517 21 effect effect NN 44502 2517 22 being be VBG 44502 2517 23 obtained obtain VBN 44502 2517 24 by by IN 44502 2517 25 a a DT 44502 2517 26 curved curved JJ 44502 2517 27 deck deck NN 44502 2517 28 completely completely RB 44502 2517 29 covering cover VBG 44502 2517 30 the the DT 44502 2517 31 place place NN 44502 2517 32 ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 2517 33 occupied occupy VBN 44502 2517 34 by by IN 44502 2517 35 a a DT 44502 2517 36 flat flat JJ 44502 2517 37 deck deck NN 44502 2517 38 . . . 44502 2518 1 A a DT 44502 2518 2 wheel wheel NN 44502 2518 3 - - HYPH 44502 2518 4 house house NN 44502 2518 5 , , , 44502 2518 6 like like IN 44502 2518 7 a a DT 44502 2518 8 battle battle NN 44502 2518 9 - - HYPH 44502 2518 10 ship ship NN 44502 2518 11 's 's POS 44502 2518 12 conning conning NN 44502 2518 13 - - HYPH 44502 2518 14 tower tower NN 44502 2518 15 , , , 44502 2518 16 is be VBZ 44502 2518 17 placed place VBN 44502 2518 18 well well RB 44502 2518 19 forward forward RB 44502 2518 20 , , , 44502 2518 21 supported support VBN 44502 2518 22 on on IN 44502 2518 23 steel steel NN 44502 2518 24 beams beam NNS 44502 2518 25 some some DT 44502 2518 26 distance distance NN 44502 2518 27 above above IN 44502 2518 28 the the DT 44502 2518 29 curved curved JJ 44502 2518 30 deck deck NN 44502 2518 31 for for IN 44502 2518 32 observation observation NN 44502 2518 33 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2518 34 ; ; : 44502 2518 35 and and CC 44502 2518 36 engines engine NNS 44502 2518 37 , , , 44502 2518 38 boilers boiler NNS 44502 2518 39 , , , 44502 2518 40 and and CC 44502 2518 41 coal coal NN 44502 2518 42 bunkers bunker NNS 44502 2518 43 occupy occupy VBP 44502 2518 44 a a DT 44502 2518 45 small small JJ 44502 2518 46 space space NN 44502 2518 47 in in IN 44502 2518 48 the the DT 44502 2518 49 stern stern NN 44502 2518 50 . . . 44502 2519 1 The the DT 44502 2519 2 boat boat NN 44502 2519 3 , , , 44502 2519 4 therefore therefore RB 44502 2519 5 , , , 44502 2519 6 is be VBZ 44502 2519 7 mostly mostly RB 44502 2519 8 hold hold NN 44502 2519 9 . . . 44502 2520 1 But but CC 44502 2520 2 the the DT 44502 2520 3 " " `` 44502 2520 4 whale whale NN 44502 2520 5 - - HYPH 44502 2520 6 backs back NNS 44502 2520 7 " " '' 44502 2520 8 form form VBP 44502 2520 9 only only RB 44502 2520 10 a a DT 44502 2520 11 small small JJ 44502 2520 12 portion portion NN 44502 2520 13 of of IN 44502 2520 14 the the DT 44502 2520 15 ore ore NN 44502 2520 16 - - HYPH 44502 2520 17 fleet fleet NN 44502 2520 18 . . . 44502 2521 1 The the DT 44502 2521 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2521 3 type type NN 44502 2521 4 of of IN 44502 2521 5 boat boat NN 44502 2521 6 conforms conform VBZ 44502 2521 7 more more RBR 44502 2521 8 nearly nearly RB 44502 2521 9 to to IN 44502 2521 10 the the DT 44502 2521 11 shape shape NN 44502 2521 12 of of IN 44502 2521 13 ocean ocean NN 44502 2521 14 boats boat NNS 44502 2521 15 , , , 44502 2521 16 except except IN 44502 2521 17 that that IN 44502 2521 18 the the DT 44502 2521 19 bridge bridge NN 44502 2521 20 , , , 44502 2521 21 wheel wheel NN 44502 2521 22 - - HYPH 44502 2521 23 house house NN 44502 2521 24 , , , 44502 2521 25 and and CC 44502 2521 26 engines engine NNS 44502 2521 27 are be VBP 44502 2521 28 located locate VBN 44502 2521 29 as as IN 44502 2521 30 in in IN 44502 2521 31 the the DT 44502 2521 32 whale whale NN 44502 2521 33 - - HYPH 44502 2521 34 backs back NNS 44502 2521 35 . . . 44502 2522 1 The the DT 44502 2522 2 bows bow NNS 44502 2522 3 of of IN 44502 2522 4 these these DT 44502 2522 5 boats boat NNS 44502 2522 6 are be VBP 44502 2522 7 blunt blunt JJ 44502 2522 8 , , , 44502 2522 9 the the DT 44502 2522 10 desideratum desideratum NN 44502 2522 11 in in IN 44502 2522 12 such such JJ 44502 2522 13 craft craft NN 44502 2522 14 being be VBG 44502 2522 15 hull hull NN 44502 2522 16 - - HYPH 44502 2522 17 capacity capacity NN 44502 2522 18 rather rather RB 44502 2522 19 than than IN 44502 2522 20 speed speed NN 44502 2522 21 . . . 44502 2523 1 For for IN 44502 2523 2 sea sea NN 44502 2523 3 - - HYPH 44502 2523 4 worthiness worthiness NN 44502 2523 5 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2523 6 are be VBP 44502 2523 7 equal equal JJ 44502 2523 8 to to IN 44502 2523 9 any any DT 44502 2523 10 ocean ocean NN 44502 2523 11 boats boat NNS 44502 2523 12 , , , 44502 2523 13 as as IN 44502 2523 14 the the DT 44502 2523 15 battering batter VBG 44502 2523 16 waves wave NNS 44502 2523 17 of of IN 44502 2523 18 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2523 19 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2523 20 are be VBP 44502 2523 21 quite quite RB 44502 2523 22 as as RB 44502 2523 23 powerful powerful JJ 44502 2523 24 and and CC 44502 2523 25 even even RB 44502 2523 26 more more RBR 44502 2523 27 treacherous treacherous JJ 44502 2523 28 than than IN 44502 2523 29 those those DT 44502 2523 30 of of IN 44502 2523 31 the the DT 44502 2523 32 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 44502 2523 33 or or CC 44502 2523 34 Pacific Pacific NNP 44502 2523 35 . . . 44502 2524 1 Some some DT 44502 2524 2 of of IN 44502 2524 3 these these DT 44502 2524 4 boats boat NNS 44502 2524 5 are be VBP 44502 2524 6 five five CD 44502 2524 7 hundred hundred CD 44502 2524 8 feet foot NNS 44502 2524 9 long long JJ 44502 2524 10 , , , 44502 2524 11 equal equal JJ 44502 2524 12 to to IN 44502 2524 13 all all DT 44502 2524 14 but but IN 44502 2524 15 the the DT 44502 2524 16 largest large JJS 44502 2524 17 ocean ocean NN 44502 2524 18 vessels vessel NNS 44502 2524 19 . . . 44502 2525 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2525 2 coal coal NN 44502 2525 3 - - HYPH 44502 2525 4 carrying carry VBG 44502 2525 5 capacity capacity NN 44502 2525 6 is be VBZ 44502 2525 7 relatively relatively RB 44502 2525 8 small small JJ 44502 2525 9 , , , 44502 2525 10 since since IN 44502 2525 11 coaling coal VBG 44502 2525 12 stations station NNS 44502 2525 13 are be VBP 44502 2525 14 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2525 15 at at IN 44502 2525 16 various various JJ 44502 2525 17 points point NNS 44502 2525 18 on on IN 44502 2525 19 the the DT 44502 2525 20 journey journey NN 44502 2525 21 , , , 44502 2525 22 and and CC 44502 2525 23 every every DT 44502 2525 24 available available JJ 44502 2525 25 inch inch NN 44502 2525 26 of of IN 44502 2525 27 space space NN 44502 2525 28 is be VBZ 44502 2525 29 utilized utilize VBN 44502 2525 30 for for IN 44502 2525 31 the the DT 44502 2525 32 precious precious JJ 44502 2525 33 iron iron NN 44502 2525 34 ore ore NN 44502 2525 35 . . . 44502 2526 1 In in IN 44502 2526 2 order order NN 44502 2526 3 to to TO 44502 2526 4 facilitate facilitate VB 44502 2526 5 loading loading NN 44502 2526 6 , , , 44502 2526 7 the the DT 44502 2526 8 decks deck NNS 44502 2526 9 are be VBP 44502 2526 10 literally literally RB 44502 2526 11 honey honey NN 44502 2526 12 - - HYPH 44502 2526 13 combed comb VBN 44502 2526 14 with with IN 44502 2526 15 hatches hatch NNS 44502 2526 16 , , , 44502 2526 17 some some DT 44502 2526 18 boats boat NNS 44502 2526 19 having have VBG 44502 2526 20 fifteen fifteen CD 44502 2526 21 or or CC 44502 2526 22 sixteen sixteen CD 44502 2526 23 openings opening NNS 44502 2526 24 extending extend VBG 44502 2526 25 the the DT 44502 2526 26 width width NN 44502 2526 27 of of IN 44502 2526 28 the the DT 44502 2526 29 deck deck NN 44502 2526 30 . . . 44502 2527 1 By by IN 44502 2527 2 this this DT 44502 2527 3 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2527 4 the the DT 44502 2527 5 time time NN 44502 2527 6 of of IN 44502 2527 7 loading loading NN 44502 2527 8 is be VBZ 44502 2527 9 reduced reduce VBN 44502 2527 10 to to IN 44502 2527 11 a a DT 44502 2527 12 matter matter NN 44502 2527 13 of of IN 44502 2527 14 a a DT 44502 2527 15 few few JJ 44502 2527 16 hours hour NNS 44502 2527 17 , , , 44502 2527 18 as as IN 44502 2527 19 a a DT 44502 2527 20 dozen dozen NN 44502 2527 21 chutes chute NNS 44502 2527 22 , , , 44502 2527 23 each each DT 44502 2527 24 discharging discharge VBG 44502 2527 25 several several JJ 44502 2527 26 tons ton NNS 44502 2527 27 of of IN 44502 2527 28 ore ore NN 44502 2527 29 per per IN 44502 2527 30 minute minute NN 44502 2527 31 , , , 44502 2527 32 soon soon RB 44502 2527 33 fill fill VB 44502 2527 34 the the DT 44502 2527 35 yawning yawning NN 44502 2527 36 compartments compartment NNS 44502 2527 37 with with IN 44502 2527 38 the the DT 44502 2527 39 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2527 40 six six CD 44502 2527 41 , , , 44502 2527 42 eight eight CD 44502 2527 43 , , , 44502 2527 44 or or CC 44502 2527 45 nine nine CD 44502 2527 46 thousand thousand CD 44502 2527 47 tons ton NNS 44502 2527 48 , , , 44502 2527 49 that that WDT 44502 2527 50 make make VBP 44502 2527 51 up up RP 44502 2527 52 the the DT 44502 2527 53 cargo cargo NN 44502 2527 54 . . . 44502 2528 1 Quite quite RB 44502 2528 2 recently recently RB 44502 2528 3 lake lake NN 44502 2528 4 - - HYPH 44502 2528 5 navigators navigator NNS 44502 2528 6 have have VBP 44502 2528 7 learned learn VBN 44502 2528 8 , , , 44502 2528 9 what what WDT 44502 2528 10 rivermen riverman NNS 44502 2528 11 have have VBP 44502 2528 12 long long RB 44502 2528 13 known know VBN 44502 2528 14 , , , 44502 2528 15 that that DT 44502 2528 16 cheap cheap JJ 44502 2528 17 transportation transportation NN 44502 2528 18 may may MD 44502 2528 19 be be VB 44502 2528 20 effected effect VBN 44502 2528 21 on on IN 44502 2528 22 a a DT 44502 2528 23 large large JJ 44502 2528 24 scale scale NN 44502 2528 25 by by IN 44502 2528 26 barges barge NNS 44502 2528 27 and and CC 44502 2528 28 towing tow VBG 44502 2528 29 . . . 44502 2529 1 Before before IN 44502 2529 2 the the DT 44502 2529 3 outbreak outbreak NN 44502 2529 4 of of IN 44502 2529 5 the the DT 44502 2529 6 Civil Civil NNP 44502 2529 7 War War NNP 44502 2529 8 forty forty CD 44502 2529 9 years year NNS 44502 2529 10 ago ago RB 44502 2529 11 , , , 44502 2529 12 the the DT 44502 2529 13 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 44502 2529 14 river river NN 44502 2529 15 swarmed swarm VBD 44502 2529 16 with with IN 44502 2529 17 great great JJ 44502 2529 18 cargo cargo NN 44502 2529 19 - - HYPH 44502 2529 20 carrying carry VBG 44502 2529 21 steamers steamer NNS 44502 2529 22 , , , 44502 2529 23 employing employ VBG 44502 2529 24 armies army NNS 44502 2529 25 of of IN 44502 2529 26 men man NNS 44502 2529 27 and and CC 44502 2529 28 consuming consume VBG 44502 2529 29 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2529 30 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2529 31 of of IN 44502 2529 32 fuel fuel NN 44502 2529 33 . . . 44502 2530 1 But but CC 44502 2530 2 after after IN 44502 2530 3 the the DT 44502 2530 4 war war NN 44502 2530 5 the the DT 44502 2530 6 experiment experiment NN 44502 2530 7 was be VBD 44502 2530 8 tried try VBN 44502 2530 9 of of IN 44502 2530 10 hauling haul VBG 44502 2530 11 the the DT 44502 2530 12 cargoes cargo NNS 44502 2530 13 on on IN 44502 2530 14 barges barge NNS 44502 2530 15 towed tow VBN 44502 2530 16 by by IN 44502 2530 17 tug tug NN 44502 2530 18 boats boat NNS 44502 2530 19 , , , 44502 2530 20 and and CC 44502 2530 21 this this DT 44502 2530 22 proved prove VBD 44502 2530 23 to to TO 44502 2530 24 be be VB 44502 2530 25 so so RB 44502 2530 26 much much RB 44502 2530 27 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 2530 28 that that IN 44502 2530 29 the the DT 44502 2530 30 fleet fleet NN 44502 2530 31 of of IN 44502 2530 32 great great NNP 44502 2530 33 river river NN 44502 2530 34 boats boat NNS 44502 2530 35 soon soon RB 44502 2530 36 disappeared disappear VBD 44502 2530 37 . . . 44502 2531 1 In in IN 44502 2531 2 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 2531 3 the the DT 44502 2531 4 same same JJ 44502 2531 5 way way NN 44502 2531 6 the the DT 44502 2531 7 barge barge NN 44502 2531 8 has have VBZ 44502 2531 9 come come VBN 44502 2531 10 into into IN 44502 2531 11 use use NN 44502 2531 12 of of IN 44502 2531 13 late late JJ 44502 2531 14 years year NNS 44502 2531 15 in in IN 44502 2531 16 the the DT 44502 2531 17 ore ore JJ 44502 2531 18 - - HYPH 44502 2531 19 traffic traffic NN 44502 2531 20 , , , 44502 2531 21 and and CC 44502 2531 22 the the DT 44502 2531 23 great great JJ 44502 2531 24 ore ore NNP 44502 2531 25 - - HYPH 44502 2531 26 steamers steamer NNS 44502 2531 27 now now RB 44502 2531 28 tow tow VBP 44502 2531 29 behind behind IN 44502 2531 30 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2531 31 one one CD 44502 2531 32 or or CC 44502 2531 33 two two CD 44502 2531 34 barges barge NNS 44502 2531 35 equal equal JJ 44502 2531 36 in in IN 44502 2531 37 carrying carry VBG 44502 2531 38 capacity capacity NN 44502 2531 39 to to IN 44502 2531 40 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2531 41 . . . 44502 2532 1 In in IN 44502 2532 2 this this DT 44502 2532 3 way way NN 44502 2532 4 three three CD 44502 2532 5 ships ship NNS 44502 2532 6 ' ' POS 44502 2532 7 cargoes cargo NNS 44502 2532 8 of of IN 44502 2532 9 ore ore NNP 44502 2532 10 are be VBP 44502 2532 11 transported transport VBN 44502 2532 12 a a DT 44502 2532 13 thousand thousand CD 44502 2532 14 miles mile NNS 44502 2532 15 by by IN 44502 2532 16 a a DT 44502 2532 17 score score NN 44502 2532 18 of of IN 44502 2532 19 men man NNS 44502 2532 20 , , , 44502 2532 21 a a DT 44502 2532 22 dozen dozen NN 44502 2532 23 on on IN 44502 2532 24 the the DT 44502 2532 25 steamer steamer NN 44502 2532 26 and and CC 44502 2532 27 three three CD 44502 2532 28 or or CC 44502 2532 29 four four CD 44502 2532 30 on on IN 44502 2532 31 each each DT 44502 2532 32 of of IN 44502 2532 33 the the DT 44502 2532 34 barges barge NNS 44502 2532 35 . . . 44502 2533 1 The the DT 44502 2533 2 barges barge NNS 44502 2533 3 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2533 4 are be VBP 44502 2533 5 rigged rig VBN 44502 2533 6 as as IN 44502 2533 7 ships ship NNS 44502 2533 8 , , , 44502 2533 9 and and CC 44502 2533 10 if if IN 44502 2533 11 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2533 12 can can MD 44502 2533 13 shift shift VB 44502 2533 14 for for IN 44502 2533 15 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2533 16 by by IN 44502 2533 17 means mean NNS 44502 2533 18 of of IN 44502 2533 19 sails sail NNS 44502 2533 20 attached attach VBN 44502 2533 21 to to IN 44502 2533 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2533 23 stubby stubby JJ 44502 2533 24 masts mast NNS 44502 2533 25 . . . 44502 2534 1 But but CC 44502 2534 2 these these DT 44502 2534 3 are be VBP 44502 2534 4 used use VBN 44502 2534 5 only only RB 44502 2534 6 on on IN 44502 2534 7 special special JJ 44502 2534 8 and and CC 44502 2534 9 unusual unusual JJ 44502 2534 10 occasions occasion NNS 44502 2534 11 , , , 44502 2534 12 as as IN 44502 2534 13 in in IN 44502 2534 14 case case NN 44502 2534 15 of of IN 44502 2534 16 accidental accidental JJ 44502 2534 17 parting parting NN 44502 2534 18 of of IN 44502 2534 19 the the DT 44502 2534 20 hawsers hawser NNS 44502 2534 21 during during IN 44502 2534 22 a a DT 44502 2534 23 storm storm NN 44502 2534 24 . . . 44502 2535 1 The the DT 44502 2535 2 problem problem NN 44502 2535 3 of of IN 44502 2535 4 loading load VBG 44502 2535 5 the the DT 44502 2535 6 ships ship NNS 44502 2535 7 at at IN 44502 2535 8 the the DT 44502 2535 9 ore ore NN 44502 2535 10 wharves wharf NNS 44502 2535 11 is be VBZ 44502 2535 12 a a DT 44502 2535 13 simple simple JJ 44502 2535 14 one one NN 44502 2535 15 as as IN 44502 2535 16 compared compare VBN 44502 2535 17 with with IN 44502 2535 18 the the DT 44502 2535 19 equally equally RB 44502 2535 20 important important JJ 44502 2535 21 one one NN 44502 2535 22 of of IN 44502 2535 23 transferring transfer VBG 44502 2535 24 the the DT 44502 2535 25 ore ore NN 44502 2535 26 from from IN 44502 2535 27 the the DT 44502 2535 28 hold hold NN 44502 2535 29 to to IN 44502 2535 30 trains train NNS 44502 2535 31 of of IN 44502 2535 32 cars car NNS 44502 2535 33 in in IN 44502 2535 34 waiting wait VBG 44502 2535 35 at at IN 44502 2535 36 the the DT 44502 2535 37 eastern eastern JJ 44502 2535 38 end end NN 44502 2535 39 of of IN 44502 2535 40 the the DT 44502 2535 41 water water NN 44502 2535 42 route route NN 44502 2535 43 . . . 44502 2536 1 For for IN 44502 2536 2 four four CD 44502 2536 3 handlings handling NNS 44502 2536 4 of of IN 44502 2536 5 the the DT 44502 2536 6 ore ore NN 44502 2536 7 are be VBP 44502 2536 8 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2536 9 before before IN 44502 2536 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2536 11 is be VBZ 44502 2536 12 finally finally RB 44502 2536 13 deposited deposit VBN 44502 2536 14 in in IN 44502 2536 15 the the DT 44502 2536 16 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2536 17 in in IN 44502 2536 18 the the DT 44502 2536 19 east east NN 44502 2536 20 . . . 44502 2537 1 The the DT 44502 2537 2 first first JJ 44502 2537 3 of of IN 44502 2537 4 these these DT 44502 2537 5 is be VBZ 44502 2537 6 from from IN 44502 2537 7 the the DT 44502 2537 8 mine mine NN 44502 2537 9 to to IN 44502 2537 10 cars car NNS 44502 2537 11 ; ; : 44502 2537 12 the the DT 44502 2537 13 second second JJ 44502 2537 14 from from IN 44502 2537 15 the the DT 44502 2537 16 cars car NNS 44502 2537 17 to to IN 44502 2537 18 the the DT 44502 2537 19 boats boat NNS 44502 2537 20 ; ; : 44502 2537 21 the the DT 44502 2537 22 third third JJ 44502 2537 23 from from IN 44502 2537 24 the the DT 44502 2537 25 boats boat NNS 44502 2537 26 to to IN 44502 2537 27 cars car NNS 44502 2537 28 ; ; : 44502 2537 29 and and CC 44502 2537 30 the the DT 44502 2537 31 fourth fourth JJ 44502 2537 32 from from IN 44502 2537 33 the the DT 44502 2537 34 cars car NNS 44502 2537 35 to to IN 44502 2537 36 the the DT 44502 2537 37 blast blast NN 44502 2537 38 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2537 39 . . . 44502 2538 1 For for IN 44502 2538 2 many many JJ 44502 2538 3 years year NNS 44502 2538 4 about about IN 44502 2538 5 the the DT 44502 2538 6 only only JJ 44502 2538 7 hand hand NN 44502 2538 8 work work NN 44502 2538 9 done do VBN 44502 2538 10 in in IN 44502 2538 11 any any DT 44502 2538 12 of of IN 44502 2538 13 these these DT 44502 2538 14 processes process NNS 44502 2538 15 was be VBD 44502 2538 16 that that DT 44502 2538 17 of of IN 44502 2538 18 transferring transfer VBG 44502 2538 19 from from IN 44502 2538 20 the the DT 44502 2538 21 boats boat NNS 44502 2538 22 to to IN 44502 2538 23 the the DT 44502 2538 24 ore ore NN 44502 2538 25 - - HYPH 44502 2538 26 trains train NNS 44502 2538 27 , , , 44502 2538 28 and and CC 44502 2538 29 even even RB 44502 2538 30 here here RB 44502 2538 31 " " `` 44502 2538 32 automatic automatic JJ 44502 2538 33 unloaders unloader NNS 44502 2538 34 " " '' 44502 2538 35 are be VBP 44502 2538 36 now now RB 44502 2538 37 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2538 38 supplanting supplant VBG 44502 2538 39 the the DT 44502 2538 40 tedious tedious JJ 44502 2538 41 hand hand NN 44502 2538 42 method method NN 44502 2538 43 . . . 44502 2539 1 By by IN 44502 2539 2 the the DT 44502 2539 3 older old JJR 44502 2539 4 methods method NNS 44502 2539 5 a a DT 44502 2539 6 travelling travel VBG 44502 2539 7 crane crane NN 44502 2539 8 , , , 44502 2539 9 or or CC 44502 2539 10 swinging swinge VBG 44502 2539 11 derrick derrick NN 44502 2539 12 , , , 44502 2539 13 dropped drop VBD 44502 2539 14 a a DT 44502 2539 15 bucket bucket NN 44502 2539 16 into into IN 44502 2539 17 the the DT 44502 2539 18 hold hold NN 44502 2539 19 of of IN 44502 2539 20 the the DT 44502 2539 21 ore ore NN 44502 2539 22 - - HYPH 44502 2539 23 vessel vessel NN 44502 2539 24 , , , 44502 2539 25 where where WRB 44502 2539 26 workmen workman NNS 44502 2539 27 shovelled shovel VBD 44502 2539 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2539 29 full full JJ 44502 2539 30 of of IN 44502 2539 31 the the DT 44502 2539 32 red red NNP 44502 2539 33 ore ore NNP 44502 2539 34 . . . 44502 2540 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2540 2 was be VBD 44502 2540 3 then then RB 44502 2540 4 lifted lift VBN 44502 2540 5 out out RP 44502 2540 6 by by IN 44502 2540 7 machinery machinery NN 44502 2540 8 and and CC 44502 2540 9 the the DT 44502 2540 10 contents content NNS 44502 2540 11 dumped dump VBN 44502 2540 12 into into IN 44502 2540 13 cars car NNS 44502 2540 14 in in IN 44502 2540 15 much much RB 44502 2540 16 the the DT 44502 2540 17 same same JJ 44502 2540 18 manner manner NN 44502 2540 19 as as IN 44502 2540 20 that that DT 44502 2540 21 of of IN 44502 2540 22 the the DT 44502 2540 23 steam steam NN 44502 2540 24 shovel shovel NN 44502 2540 25 in in IN 44502 2540 26 the the DT 44502 2540 27 mines mine NNS 44502 2540 28 . . . 44502 2541 1 Recently recently RB 44502 2541 2 , , , 44502 2541 3 however however RB 44502 2541 4 , , , 44502 2541 5 a a DT 44502 2541 6 machine machine NN 44502 2541 7 has have VBZ 44502 2541 8 been be VBN 44502 2541 9 perfected perfect VBN 44502 2541 10 which which WDT 44502 2541 11 scoops scoop VBZ 44502 2541 12 up up RP 44502 2541 13 the the DT 44502 2541 14 ore ore NN 44502 2541 15 from from IN 44502 2541 16 the the DT 44502 2541 17 ship ship NN 44502 2541 18 's 's POS 44502 2541 19 hold hold NN 44502 2541 20 and and CC 44502 2541 21 transfers transfer VBZ 44502 2541 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2541 23 to to IN 44502 2541 24 the the DT 44502 2541 25 cars car NNS 44502 2541 26 without without IN 44502 2541 27 the the DT 44502 2541 28 aid aid NN 44502 2541 29 of of IN 44502 2541 30 shovellers shoveller NNS 44502 2541 31 . . . 44502 2542 1 The the DT 44502 2542 2 only only JJ 44502 2542 3 human human JJ 44502 2542 4 aid aid NN 44502 2542 5 given give VBN 44502 2542 6 this this DT 44502 2542 7 gigantic gigantic JJ 44502 2542 8 machine machine NN 44502 2542 9 is be VBZ 44502 2542 10 to to TO 44502 2542 11 guide guide VB 44502 2542 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2542 13 by by IN 44502 2542 14 means mean NNS 44502 2542 15 of of IN 44502 2542 16 controlling control VBG 44502 2542 17 levers lever NNS 44502 2542 18 -- -- : 44502 2542 19 to to TO 44502 2542 20 furnish furnish VB 44502 2542 21 brains brain NNS 44502 2542 22 for for IN 44502 2542 23 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2542 24 , , , 44502 2542 25 in in IN 44502 2542 26 short short JJ 44502 2542 27 -- -- : 44502 2542 28 the the DT 44502 2542 29 " " `` 44502 2542 30 muscle muscle NN 44502 2542 31 " " '' 44502 2542 32 being be VBG 44502 2542 33 furnished furnish VBN 44502 2542 34 by by IN 44502 2542 35 steam steam NN 44502 2542 36 power power NN 44502 2542 37 . . . 44502 2543 1 The the DT 44502 2543 2 great great JJ 44502 2543 3 arm arm NN 44502 2543 4 of of IN 44502 2543 5 this this DT 44502 2543 6 automatic automatic JJ 44502 2543 7 unloader unloader NN 44502 2543 8 , , , 44502 2543 9 resembling resemble VBG 44502 2543 10 the the DT 44502 2543 11 sweep sweep NN 44502 2543 12 of of IN 44502 2543 13 the the DT 44502 2543 14 old old JJ 44502 2543 15 - - HYPH 44502 2543 16 fashioned fashioned JJ 44502 2543 17 well well NN 44502 2543 18 in in IN 44502 2543 19 principle principle NN 44502 2543 20 , , , 44502 2543 21 moves move VBZ 44502 2543 22 up up RB 44502 2543 23 and and CC 44502 2543 24 down down RB 44502 2543 25 , , , 44502 2543 26 burying bury VBG 44502 2543 27 the the DT 44502 2543 28 jaws jaw NNS 44502 2543 29 of of IN 44502 2543 30 the the DT 44502 2543 31 shovel shovel NN 44502 2543 32 into into IN 44502 2543 33 the the DT 44502 2543 34 ore ore NN 44502 2543 35 in in IN 44502 2543 36 the the DT 44502 2543 37 hold hold NN 44502 2543 38 , , , 44502 2543 39 and and CC 44502 2543 40 pulling pull VBG 44502 2543 41 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2543 42 out out RP 44502 2543 43 again again RB 44502 2543 44 filled fill VBN 44502 2543 45 with with IN 44502 2543 46 ore ore NN 44502 2543 47 , , , 44502 2543 48 with with IN 44502 2543 49 monotonous monotonous JJ 44502 2543 50 regularity regularity NN 44502 2543 51 , , , 44502 2543 52 quickly quickly RB 44502 2543 53 emptying empty VBG 44502 2543 54 the the DT 44502 2543 55 vessel vessel NN 44502 2543 56 under under IN 44502 2543 57 the the DT 44502 2543 58 guidance guidance NN 44502 2543 59 of of IN 44502 2543 60 half half PDT 44502 2543 61 a a DT 44502 2543 62 dozen dozen NN 44502 2543 63 men man NNS 44502 2543 64 , , , 44502 2543 65 and and CC 44502 2543 66 performing perform VBG 44502 2543 67 the the DT 44502 2543 68 labor labor NN 44502 2543 69 of of IN 44502 2543 70 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 2543 71 . . . 44502 2544 1 Thus thus RB 44502 2544 2 the the DT 44502 2544 3 last last JJ 44502 2544 4 field field NN 44502 2544 5 of of IN 44502 2544 6 activity activity NN 44502 2544 7 for for IN 44502 2544 8 the the DT 44502 2544 9 laborer laborer NN 44502 2544 10 and and CC 44502 2544 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2544 12 shovel shovel NN 44502 2544 13 , , , 44502 2544 14 in in IN 44502 2544 15 the the DT 44502 2544 16 iron iron NN 44502 2544 17 - - HYPH 44502 2544 18 ore ore NN 44502 2544 19 industry industry NN 44502 2544 20 , , , 44502 2544 21 has have VBZ 44502 2544 22 been be VBN 44502 2544 23 usurped usurp VBN 44502 2544 24 by by IN 44502 2544 25 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2544 26 devices device NNS 44502 2544 27 . . . 44502 2545 1 From from IN 44502 2545 2 the the DT 44502 2545 3 time time NN 44502 2545 4 the the DT 44502 2545 5 ore ore NN 44502 2545 6 is be VBZ 44502 2545 7 taken take VBN 44502 2545 8 from from IN 44502 2545 9 the the DT 44502 2545 10 mine mine NN 44502 2545 11 until until IN 44502 2545 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2545 13 appears appear VBZ 44502 2545 14 as as IN 44502 2545 15 molten molten JJ 44502 2545 16 metal metal NN 44502 2545 17 from from IN 44502 2545 18 the the DT 44502 2545 19 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2545 20 , , , 44502 2545 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2545 22 is be VBZ 44502 2545 23 not not RB 44502 2545 24 touched touch VBN 44502 2545 25 except except IN 44502 2545 26 by by IN 44502 2545 27 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 2545 28 driven drive VBN 44502 2545 29 by by IN 44502 2545 30 steam steam NN 44502 2545 31 , , , 44502 2545 32 compressed compress VBN 44502 2545 33 air air NN 44502 2545 34 , , , 44502 2545 35 or or CC 44502 2545 36 electricity electricity NN 44502 2545 37 . . . 44502 2546 1 And and CC 44502 2546 2 yet yet RB 44502 2546 3 , , , 44502 2546 4 so so RB 44502 2546 5 rapid rapid JJ 44502 2546 6 is be VBZ 44502 2546 7 the the DT 44502 2546 8 growth growth NN 44502 2546 9 of of IN 44502 2546 10 the the DT 44502 2546 11 iron iron NN 44502 2546 12 and and CC 44502 2546 13 steel steel NN 44502 2546 14 industry industry NN 44502 2546 15 that that IN 44502 2546 16 there there EX 44502 2546 17 is be VBZ 44502 2546 18 almost almost RB 44502 2546 19 always always RB 44502 2546 20 a a DT 44502 2546 21 demand demand NN 44502 2546 22 for for IN 44502 2546 23 more more JJR 44502 2546 24 workmen workman NNS 44502 2546 25 . . . 44502 2547 1 For for IN 44502 2547 2 this this DT 44502 2547 3 reason reason NN 44502 2547 4 , , , 44502 2547 5 and and CC 44502 2547 6 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2547 7 because because IN 44502 2547 8 of of IN 44502 2547 9 the the DT 44502 2547 10 " " `` 44502 2547 11 American american JJ 44502 2547 12 spirit spirit NN 44502 2547 13 " " '' 44502 2547 14 among among IN 44502 2547 15 workmen workman NNS 44502 2547 16 , , , 44502 2547 17 innovations innovation NNS 44502 2547 18 in in IN 44502 2547 19 the the DT 44502 2547 20 way way NN 44502 2547 21 of of IN 44502 2547 22 labor labor NN 44502 2547 23 - - HYPH 44502 2547 24 saving save VBG 44502 2547 25 machinery machinery NN 44502 2547 26 are be VBP 44502 2547 27 not not RB 44502 2547 28 resisted resist VBN 44502 2547 29 among among IN 44502 2547 30 the the DT 44502 2547 31 mine mine NN 44502 2547 32 laborers laborer NNS 44502 2547 33 . . . 44502 2548 1 The the DT 44502 2548 2 American american JJ 44502 2548 3 workman workman NN 44502 2548 4 seldom seldom RB 44502 2548 5 resists resist VBZ 44502 2548 6 or or CC 44502 2548 7 attacks attack NNS 44502 2548 8 machinery machinery NN 44502 2548 9 on on IN 44502 2548 10 the the DT 44502 2548 11 ground ground NN 44502 2548 12 that that IN 44502 2548 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2548 14 " " `` 44502 2548 15 throws throw VBZ 44502 2548 16 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2548 17 out out IN 44502 2548 18 of of IN 44502 2548 19 a a DT 44502 2548 20 job job NN 44502 2548 21 , , , 44502 2548 22 " " '' 44502 2548 23 as as IN 44502 2548 24 does do VBZ 44502 2548 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2548 26 English english JJ 44502 2548 27 cousin cousin NN 44502 2548 28 . . . 44502 2549 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2549 2 would would MD 44502 2549 3 be be VB 44502 2549 4 unjust unjust JJ 44502 2549 5 to to TO 44502 2549 6 attribute attribute VB 44502 2549 7 this this DT 44502 2549 8 attitude attitude NN 44502 2549 9 to to IN 44502 2549 10 superior superior JJ 44502 2549 11 acumen acuman NNS 44502 2549 12 on on IN 44502 2549 13 the the DT 44502 2549 14 part part NN 44502 2549 15 of of IN 44502 2549 16 the the DT 44502 2549 17 American american JJ 44502 2549 18 workman workman NN 44502 2549 19 , , , 44502 2549 20 and and CC 44502 2549 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2549 22 is be VBZ 44502 2549 23 probably probably RB 44502 2549 24 a a DT 44502 2549 25 difference difference NN 44502 2549 26 in in IN 44502 2549 27 conditions condition NNS 44502 2549 28 and and CC 44502 2549 29 surroundings surrounding NNS 44502 2549 30 that that WDT 44502 2549 31 accounts account VBZ 44502 2549 32 for for IN 44502 2549 33 the the DT 44502 2549 34 diametrically diametrically RB 44502 2549 35 opposite opposite JJ 44502 2549 36 views view NNS 44502 2549 37 held hold VBN 44502 2549 38 by by IN 44502 2549 39 laborers laborer NNS 44502 2549 40 on on IN 44502 2549 41 the the DT 44502 2549 42 two two CD 44502 2549 43 sides side NNS 44502 2549 44 of of IN 44502 2549 45 the the DT 44502 2549 46 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 44502 2549 47 . . . 44502 2550 1 But but CC 44502 2550 2 after after RB 44502 2550 3 all all RB 44502 2550 4 , , , 44502 2550 5 results result NNS 44502 2550 6 must must MD 44502 2550 7 speak speak VB 44502 2550 8 for for IN 44502 2550 9 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2550 10 , , , 44502 2550 11 and and CC 44502 2550 12 the the DT 44502 2550 13 advantage advantage NN 44502 2550 14 all all DT 44502 2550 15 lies lie VBZ 44502 2550 16 in in IN 44502 2550 17 favor favor NN 44502 2550 18 of of IN 44502 2550 19 the the DT 44502 2550 20 progressive progressive JJ 44502 2550 21 attitude attitude NN 44502 2550 22 of of IN 44502 2550 23 the the DT 44502 2550 24 western western JJ 44502 2550 25 laborer laborer NN 44502 2550 26 , , , 44502 2550 27 if if IN 44502 2550 28 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2550 29 may may MD 44502 2550 30 judge judge VB 44502 2550 31 by by IN 44502 2550 32 the the DT 44502 2550 33 relative relative JJ 44502 2550 34 social social JJ 44502 2550 35 status status NN 44502 2550 36 and and CC 44502 2550 37 financial financial JJ 44502 2550 38 standing standing NN 44502 2550 39 of of IN 44502 2550 40 European european JJ 44502 2550 41 and and CC 44502 2550 42 American american JJ 44502 2550 43 workmen workman NNS 44502 2550 44 . . . 44502 2551 1 THE the DT 44502 2551 2 CONVERSION CONVERSION NNP 44502 2551 3 OF of IN 44502 2551 4 IRON IRON NNP 44502 2551 5 ORE ORE NNP 44502 2551 6 INTO INTO NNP 44502 2551 7 IRON iron NN 44502 2551 8 AND and CC 44502 2551 9 STEEL STEEL NNP 44502 2551 10 Since since IN 44502 2551 11 steel steel NN 44502 2551 12 is be VBZ 44502 2551 13 a a DT 44502 2551 14 compound compound NN 44502 2551 15 substance substance NN 44502 2551 16 composed compose VBN 44502 2551 17 essentially essentially RB 44502 2551 18 of of IN 44502 2551 19 two two CD 44502 2551 20 elementary elementary JJ 44502 2551 21 substances substance NNS 44502 2551 22 in in IN 44502 2551 23 varying vary VBG 44502 2551 24 proportions proportion NNS 44502 2551 25 , , , 44502 2551 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2551 27 appears appear VBZ 44502 2551 28 that that IN 44502 2551 29 the the DT 44502 2551 30 name name NN 44502 2551 31 " " `` 44502 2551 32 steel steel NN 44502 2551 33 , , , 44502 2551 34 " " '' 44502 2551 35 like like IN 44502 2551 36 wood wood NN 44502 2551 37 , , , 44502 2551 38 refers refer VBZ 44502 2551 39 to to IN 44502 2551 40 a a DT 44502 2551 41 class class NN 44502 2551 42 of of IN 44502 2551 43 which which WDT 44502 2551 44 there there EX 44502 2551 45 are be VBP 44502 2551 46 several several JJ 44502 2551 47 varieties variety NNS 44502 2551 48 . . . 44502 2552 1 This this DT 44502 2552 2 , , , 44502 2552 3 of of IN 44502 2552 4 course course NN 44502 2552 5 , , , 44502 2552 6 is be VBZ 44502 2552 7 the the DT 44502 2552 8 case case NN 44502 2552 9 , , , 44502 2552 10 but but CC 44502 2552 11 for for IN 44502 2552 12 the the DT 44502 2552 13 moment moment NN 44502 2552 14 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2552 15 may may MD 44502 2552 16 consider consider VB 44502 2552 17 steel steel NN 44502 2552 18 as as IN 44502 2552 19 a a DT 44502 2552 20 single single JJ 44502 2552 21 substance substance NN 44502 2552 22 composed compose VBN 44502 2552 23 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 2552 24 of of IN 44502 2552 25 iron iron NN 44502 2552 26 and and CC 44502 2552 27 containing contain VBG 44502 2552 28 a a DT 44502 2552 29 certain certain JJ 44502 2552 30 percentage percentage NN 44502 2552 31 of of IN 44502 2552 32 carbon carbon NN 44502 2552 33 . . . 44502 2553 1 In in IN 44502 2553 2 this this DT 44502 2553 3 respect respect NN 44502 2553 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2553 5 resembles resemble VBZ 44502 2553 6 cast cast VBN 44502 2553 7 iron iron NN 44502 2553 8 , , , 44502 2553 9 steel steel NN 44502 2553 10 having have VBG 44502 2553 11 a a DT 44502 2553 12 smaller small JJR 44502 2553 13 amount amount NN 44502 2553 14 of of IN 44502 2553 15 carbon carbon NN 44502 2553 16 . . . 44502 2554 1 Wrought work VBN 44502 2554 2 iron iron NN 44502 2554 3 , , , 44502 2554 4 on on IN 44502 2554 5 the the DT 44502 2554 6 other other JJ 44502 2554 7 hand hand NN 44502 2554 8 , , , 44502 2554 9 contains contain VBZ 44502 2554 10 no no DT 44502 2554 11 carbon carbon NN 44502 2554 12 at at RB 44502 2554 13 all all RB 44502 2554 14 , , , 44502 2554 15 or or CC 44502 2554 16 at at IN 44502 2554 17 least least JJS 44502 2554 18 only only RB 44502 2554 19 a a DT 44502 2554 20 trace trace NN 44502 2554 21 of of IN 44502 2554 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2554 23 . . . 44502 2555 1 But but CC 44502 2555 2 whatever whatever WDT 44502 2555 3 the the DT 44502 2555 4 ultimate ultimate JJ 44502 2555 5 destiny destiny NN 44502 2555 6 of of IN 44502 2555 7 iron iron NN 44502 2555 8 ore ore NN 44502 2555 9 -- -- : 44502 2555 10 whether whether IN 44502 2555 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2555 12 is be VBZ 44502 2555 13 to to TO 44502 2555 14 become become VB 44502 2555 15 aristocratic aristocratic JJ 44502 2555 16 manganese manganese JJ 44502 2555 17 steel steel NN 44502 2555 18 , , , 44502 2555 19 or or CC 44502 2555 20 plebeian plebeian JJ 44502 2555 21 cast cast NN 44502 2555 22 iron iron NN 44502 2555 23 -- -- : 44502 2555 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2555 25 must must MD 44502 2555 26 first first RB 44502 2555 27 pass pass VB 44502 2555 28 through through IN 44502 2555 29 certain certain JJ 44502 2555 30 processes process NNS 44502 2555 31 before before IN 44502 2555 32 being be VBG 44502 2555 33 " " `` 44502 2555 34 converted convert VBN 44502 2555 35 . . . 44502 2555 36 " " '' 44502 2556 1 To to TO 44502 2556 2 extract extract VB 44502 2556 3 the the DT 44502 2556 4 pure pure JJ 44502 2556 5 iron iron NN 44502 2556 6 from from IN 44502 2556 7 the the DT 44502 2556 8 iron iron NN 44502 2556 9 ore ore NN 44502 2556 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2556 11 is be VBZ 44502 2556 12 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2556 13 to to TO 44502 2556 14 heat heat VB 44502 2556 15 the the DT 44502 2556 16 ore ore NN 44502 2556 17 in in IN 44502 2556 18 a a DT 44502 2556 19 furnace furnace NN 44502 2556 20 containing contain VBG 44502 2556 21 a a DT 44502 2556 22 certain certain JJ 44502 2556 23 quantity quantity NN 44502 2556 24 of of IN 44502 2556 25 coal coal NN 44502 2556 26 , , , 44502 2556 27 coke coke NN 44502 2556 28 , , , 44502 2556 29 or or CC 44502 2556 30 charcoal charcoal NN 44502 2556 31 , , , 44502 2556 32 and and CC 44502 2556 33 limestone limestone NN 44502 2556 34 . . . 44502 2557 1 The the DT 44502 2557 2 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2557 3 used use VBN 44502 2557 4 in in IN 44502 2557 5 this this DT 44502 2557 6 process process NN 44502 2557 7 are be VBP 44502 2557 8 known know VBN 44502 2557 9 as as IN 44502 2557 10 blast blast NN 44502 2557 11 - - HYPH 44502 2557 12 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2557 13 , , , 44502 2557 14 and and CC 44502 2557 15 in in IN 44502 2557 16 these these DT 44502 2557 17 about about IN 44502 2557 18 one one CD 44502 2557 19 ton ton NN 44502 2557 20 of of IN 44502 2557 21 iron iron NN 44502 2557 22 is be VBZ 44502 2557 23 extracted extract VBN 44502 2557 24 for for IN 44502 2557 25 every every DT 44502 2557 26 two two CD 44502 2557 27 tons ton NNS 44502 2557 28 of of IN 44502 2557 29 Lake Lake NNP 44502 2557 30 Superior Superior NNP 44502 2557 31 ore ore NN 44502 2557 32 , , , 44502 2557 33 one one CD 44502 2557 34 and and CC 44502 2557 35 a a DT 44502 2557 36 quarter quarter NN 44502 2557 37 tons ton NNS 44502 2557 38 of of IN 44502 2557 39 coke coke NN 44502 2557 40 , , , 44502 2557 41 and and CC 44502 2557 42 half half PDT 44502 2557 43 a a DT 44502 2557 44 ton ton NN 44502 2557 45 of of IN 44502 2557 46 limestone limestone NN 44502 2557 47 used use VBN 44502 2557 48 . . . 44502 2558 1 These these DT 44502 2558 2 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2558 3 are be VBP 44502 2558 4 by by IN 44502 2558 5 no no DT 44502 2558 6 means means NN 44502 2558 7 constant constant JJ 44502 2558 8 , , , 44502 2558 9 of of IN 44502 2558 10 course course NN 44502 2558 11 , , , 44502 2558 12 but but CC 44502 2558 13 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2558 14 may may MD 44502 2558 15 be be VB 44502 2558 16 taken take VBN 44502 2558 17 as as IN 44502 2558 18 representing represent VBG 44502 2558 19 roughly roughly RB 44502 2558 20 the the DT 44502 2558 21 relative relative JJ 44502 2558 22 amounts amount NNS 44502 2558 23 of of IN 44502 2558 24 material material NN 44502 2558 25 that that WDT 44502 2558 26 must must MD 44502 2558 27 be be VB 44502 2558 28 fed feed VBN 44502 2558 29 into into IN 44502 2558 30 the the DT 44502 2558 31 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2558 32 . . . 44502 2559 1 Like like IN 44502 2559 2 everything everything NN 44502 2559 3 else else RB 44502 2559 4 in in IN 44502 2559 5 the the DT 44502 2559 6 world world NN 44502 2559 7 of of IN 44502 2559 8 iron iron NN 44502 2559 9 and and CC 44502 2559 10 steel steel NN 44502 2559 11 , , , 44502 2559 12 these these DT 44502 2559 13 blast blast NN 44502 2559 14 - - HYPH 44502 2559 15 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2559 16 have have VBP 44502 2559 17 undergone undergo VBN 44502 2559 18 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 2559 19 improvements improvement NNS 44502 2559 20 during during IN 44502 2559 21 the the DT 44502 2559 22 past past JJ 44502 2559 23 quarter quarter NN 44502 2559 24 of of IN 44502 2559 25 a a DT 44502 2559 26 century century NN 44502 2559 27 . . . 44502 2560 1 From from IN 44502 2560 2 being be VBG 44502 2560 3 most most RBS 44502 2560 4 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2560 5 and and CC 44502 2560 6 destructive destructive JJ 44502 2560 7 structures structure NNS 44502 2560 8 causing cause VBG 44502 2560 9 frightful frightful JJ 44502 2560 10 loss loss NN 44502 2560 11 of of IN 44502 2560 12 life life NN 44502 2560 13 and and CC 44502 2560 14 producing produce VBG 44502 2560 15 only only RB 44502 2560 16 about about RB 44502 2560 17 one one CD 44502 2560 18 ton ton NN 44502 2560 19 of of IN 44502 2560 20 iron iron NN 44502 2560 21 a a DT 44502 2560 22 day day NN 44502 2560 23 for for IN 44502 2560 24 every every DT 44502 2560 25 man man NN 44502 2560 26 working work VBG 44502 2560 27 about about IN 44502 2560 28 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2560 29 , , , 44502 2560 30 as as RB 44502 2560 31 formerly formerly RB 44502 2560 32 , , , 44502 2560 33 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2560 34 have have VBP 44502 2560 35 now now RB 44502 2560 36 become become VBN 44502 2560 37 relatively relatively RB 44502 2560 38 harmless harmless JJ 44502 2560 39 monsters monster NNS 44502 2560 40 , , , 44502 2560 41 capable capable JJ 44502 2560 42 of of IN 44502 2560 43 turning turn VBG 44502 2560 44 out out RP 44502 2560 45 six six CD 44502 2560 46 times time NNS 44502 2560 47 that that DT 44502 2560 48 quantity quantity NN 44502 2560 49 of of IN 44502 2560 50 ore ore NN 44502 2560 51 for for IN 44502 2560 52 each each DT 44502 2560 53 man man NN 44502 2560 54 employed employ VBN 44502 2560 55 . . . 44502 2561 1 The the DT 44502 2561 2 older old JJR 44502 2561 3 blast blast NN 44502 2561 4 - - HYPH 44502 2561 5 furnace furnace NN 44502 2561 6 was be VBD 44502 2561 7 a a DT 44502 2561 8 huge huge JJ 44502 2561 9 , , , 44502 2561 10 chimney chimney NN 44502 2561 11 - - HYPH 44502 2561 12 like like JJ 44502 2561 13 structure structure NN 44502 2561 14 , , , 44502 2561 15 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2561 16 a a DT 44502 2561 17 hundred hundred CD 44502 2561 18 feet foot NNS 44502 2561 19 high high JJ 44502 2561 20 , , , 44502 2561 21 into into IN 44502 2561 22 which which WDT 44502 2561 23 the the DT 44502 2561 24 ore ore NN 44502 2561 25 , , , 44502 2561 26 coal coal NN 44502 2561 27 , , , 44502 2561 28 and and CC 44502 2561 29 limestone limestone NN 44502 2561 30 were be VBD 44502 2561 31 poured pour VBN 44502 2561 32 . . . 44502 2562 1 Most Most JJS 44502 2562 2 of of IN 44502 2562 3 the the DT 44502 2562 4 work work NN 44502 2562 5 about about IN 44502 2562 6 these these DT 44502 2562 7 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2562 8 was be VBD 44502 2562 9 done do VBN 44502 2562 10 by by IN 44502 2562 11 manual manual JJ 44502 2562 12 labor labor NN 44502 2562 13 , , , 44502 2562 14 or or CC 44502 2562 15 at at IN 44502 2562 16 least least JJS 44502 2562 17 manual manual JJ 44502 2562 18 labor labor NN 44502 2562 19 was be VBD 44502 2562 20 an an DT 44502 2562 21 active active JJ 44502 2562 22 assistant assistant NN 44502 2562 23 to to IN 44502 2562 24 the the DT 44502 2562 25 machinery machinery NN 44502 2562 26 used use VBN 44502 2562 27 in in IN 44502 2562 28 manipulating manipulate VBG 44502 2562 29 the the DT 44502 2562 30 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2562 31 . . . 44502 2563 1 The the DT 44502 2563 2 top top NN 44502 2563 3 of of IN 44502 2563 4 the the DT 44502 2563 5 furnace furnace NN 44502 2563 6 was be VBD 44502 2563 7 closed close VBN 44502 2563 8 in in RP 44502 2563 9 by by IN 44502 2563 10 a a DT 44502 2563 11 great great JJ 44502 2563 12 movable movable JJ 44502 2563 13 lid lid NN 44502 2563 14 , , , 44502 2563 15 or or CC 44502 2563 16 " " `` 44502 2563 17 bell bell NNP 44502 2563 18 , , , 44502 2563 19 " " '' 44502 2563 20 and and CC 44502 2563 21 the the DT 44502 2563 22 material material NN 44502 2563 23 for for IN 44502 2563 24 charging charge VBG 44502 2563 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2563 26 was be VBD 44502 2563 27 hauled haul VBN 44502 2563 28 up up RP 44502 2563 29 the the DT 44502 2563 30 sides side NNS 44502 2563 31 by by IN 44502 2563 32 elevators elevator NNS 44502 2563 33 and and CC 44502 2563 34 dumped dump VBN 44502 2563 35 in in IN 44502 2563 36 at at IN 44502 2563 37 the the DT 44502 2563 38 top top NN 44502 2563 39 . . . 44502 2564 1 About about RB 44502 2564 2 the the DT 44502 2564 3 top top NN 44502 2564 4 of of IN 44502 2564 5 the the DT 44502 2564 6 furnace furnace NN 44502 2564 7 was be VBD 44502 2564 8 constructed construct VBN 44502 2564 9 a a DT 44502 2564 10 staging staging NN 44502 2564 11 upon upon IN 44502 2564 12 which which WDT 44502 2564 13 the the DT 44502 2564 14 workmen workman NNS 44502 2564 15 stood stand VBD 44502 2564 16 , , , 44502 2564 17 an an DT 44502 2564 18 elevator elevator NN 44502 2564 19 shaft shaft NN 44502 2564 20 connecting connect VBG 44502 2564 21 the the DT 44502 2564 22 staging staging NN 44502 2564 23 with with IN 44502 2564 24 the the DT 44502 2564 25 ground ground NN 44502 2564 26 . . . 44502 2565 1 The the DT 44502 2565 2 ore ore JJ 44502 2565 3 and and CC 44502 2565 4 other other JJ 44502 2565 5 materials material NNS 44502 2565 6 were be VBD 44502 2565 7 brought bring VBN 44502 2565 8 to to IN 44502 2565 9 the the DT 44502 2565 10 foot foot NN 44502 2565 11 of of IN 44502 2565 12 the the DT 44502 2565 13 shaft shaft NN 44502 2565 14 on on IN 44502 2565 15 cars car NNS 44502 2565 16 from from IN 44502 2565 17 which which WDT 44502 2565 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2565 19 was be VBD 44502 2565 20 shovelled shovel VBN 44502 2565 21 into into IN 44502 2565 22 peculiarly peculiarly RB 44502 2565 23 designed design VBN 44502 2565 24 wheelbarrows wheelbarrow NNS 44502 2565 25 , , , 44502 2565 26 trundled trundle VBD 44502 2565 27 to to IN 44502 2565 28 the the DT 44502 2565 29 elevator elevator NN 44502 2565 30 , , , 44502 2565 31 and and CC 44502 2565 32 hauled haul VBD 44502 2565 33 to to IN 44502 2565 34 the the DT 44502 2565 35 top top NN 44502 2565 36 . . . 44502 2566 1 In in IN 44502 2566 2 order order NN 44502 2566 3 to to TO 44502 2566 4 dump dump VB 44502 2566 5 the the DT 44502 2566 6 wheelbarrow wheelbarrow NN 44502 2566 7 loads load VBZ 44502 2566 8 into into IN 44502 2566 9 the the DT 44502 2566 10 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2566 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2566 12 was be VBD 44502 2566 13 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2566 14 to to TO 44502 2566 15 raise raise VB 44502 2566 16 the the DT 44502 2566 17 bell bell NN 44502 2566 18 . . . 44502 2567 1 This this DT 44502 2567 2 was be VBD 44502 2567 3 always always RB 44502 2567 4 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2567 5 , , , 44502 2567 6 and and CC 44502 2567 7 frequently frequently RB 44502 2567 8 resulted result VBD 44502 2567 9 in in IN 44502 2567 10 the the DT 44502 2567 11 suffocation suffocation NN 44502 2567 12 or or CC 44502 2567 13 injury injury NN 44502 2567 14 of of IN 44502 2567 15 the the DT 44502 2567 16 workmen workman NNS 44502 2567 17 on on IN 44502 2567 18 the the DT 44502 2567 19 staging staging NN 44502 2567 20 . . . 44502 2568 1 For for IN 44502 2568 2 when when WRB 44502 2568 3 the the DT 44502 2568 4 bell bell NN 44502 2568 5 was be VBD 44502 2568 6 raised raise VBN 44502 2568 7 there there EX 44502 2568 8 was be VBD 44502 2568 9 an an DT 44502 2568 10 escape escape NN 44502 2568 11 of of IN 44502 2568 12 poisonous poisonous JJ 44502 2568 13 gases gas NNS 44502 2568 14 , , , 44502 2568 15 which which WDT 44502 2568 16 might may MD 44502 2568 17 flare flare VB 44502 2568 18 out out RP 44502 2568 19 in in IN 44502 2568 20 a a DT 44502 2568 21 sheet sheet NN 44502 2568 22 of of IN 44502 2568 23 flame flame NN 44502 2568 24 , , , 44502 2568 25 with with IN 44502 2568 26 the the DT 44502 2568 27 possibility possibility NN 44502 2568 28 of of IN 44502 2568 29 burning burn VBG 44502 2568 30 or or CC 44502 2568 31 suffocating suffocate VBG 44502 2568 32 the the DT 44502 2568 33 workmen workman NNS 44502 2568 34 . . . 44502 2569 1 The the DT 44502 2569 2 fumes fume NNS 44502 2569 3 from from IN 44502 2569 4 these these DT 44502 2569 5 gases gas NNS 44502 2569 6 , , , 44502 2569 7 if if IN 44502 2569 8 inhaled inhale VBN 44502 2569 9 in in IN 44502 2569 10 small small JJ 44502 2569 11 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2569 12 , , , 44502 2569 13 might may MD 44502 2569 14 simply simply RB 44502 2569 15 cause cause VB 44502 2569 16 coughing cough VBG 44502 2569 17 , , , 44502 2569 18 hiccoughing hiccough VBG 44502 2569 19 , , , 44502 2569 20 or or CC 44502 2569 21 dizziness dizziness NN 44502 2569 22 ; ; : 44502 2569 23 but but CC 44502 2569 24 when when WRB 44502 2569 25 inhaled inhale VBN 44502 2569 26 in in IN 44502 2569 27 large large JJ 44502 2569 28 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2569 29 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2569 30 struck strike VBD 44502 2569 31 down down RP 44502 2569 32 a a DT 44502 2569 33 man man NN 44502 2569 34 like like IN 44502 2569 35 the the DT 44502 2569 36 fumes fume NNS 44502 2569 37 of of IN 44502 2569 38 chloroform chloroform NN 44502 2569 39 , , , 44502 2569 40 suffocating suffocate VBG 44502 2569 41 him -PRON- PRP 44502 2569 42 in in IN 44502 2569 43 a a DT 44502 2569 44 few few JJ 44502 2569 45 seconds second NNS 44502 2569 46 if if IN 44502 2569 47 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2569 48 was be VBD 44502 2569 49 not not RB 44502 2569 50 removed remove VBN 44502 2569 51 at at IN 44502 2569 52 once once RB 44502 2569 53 into into IN 44502 2569 54 a a DT 44502 2569 55 purer purer NN 44502 2569 56 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2569 57 . . . 44502 2570 1 Indeed indeed RB 44502 2570 2 , , , 44502 2570 3 the the DT 44502 2570 4 likelihood likelihood NN 44502 2570 5 of of IN 44502 2570 6 this this DT 44502 2570 7 was be VBD 44502 2570 8 so so RB 44502 2570 9 great great JJ 44502 2570 10 that that IN 44502 2570 11 at at IN 44502 2570 12 many many JJ 44502 2570 13 of of IN 44502 2570 14 these these DT 44502 2570 15 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2570 16 a a DT 44502 2570 17 special special JJ 44502 2570 18 workman workman NN 44502 2570 19 was be VBD 44502 2570 20 detailed detail VBN 44502 2570 21 to to TO 44502 2570 22 take take VB 44502 2570 23 the the DT 44502 2570 24 position position NN 44502 2570 25 on on IN 44502 2570 26 the the DT 44502 2570 27 staging staging NN 44502 2570 28 , , , 44502 2570 29 well well RB 44502 2570 30 out out IN 44502 2570 31 of of IN 44502 2570 32 range range NN 44502 2570 33 of of IN 44502 2570 34 the the DT 44502 2570 35 gas gas NN 44502 2570 36 , , , 44502 2570 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2570 38 sole sole JJ 44502 2570 39 duty duty NN 44502 2570 40 being be VBG 44502 2570 41 to to TO 44502 2570 42 rescue rescue VB 44502 2570 43 any any DT 44502 2570 44 of of IN 44502 2570 45 the the DT 44502 2570 46 men man NNS 44502 2570 47 who who WP 44502 2570 48 might may MD 44502 2570 49 be be VB 44502 2570 50 overcome overcome VBN 44502 2570 51 , , , 44502 2570 52 and and CC 44502 2570 53 hurry hurry VB 44502 2570 54 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2570 55 as as RB 44502 2570 56 quickly quickly RB 44502 2570 57 as as IN 44502 2570 58 possible possible JJ 44502 2570 59 down down IN 44502 2570 60 the the DT 44502 2570 61 elevator elevator NN 44502 2570 62 shaft shaft NN 44502 2570 63 into into IN 44502 2570 64 the the DT 44502 2570 65 pure pure JJ 44502 2570 66 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2570 67 below below RB 44502 2570 68 . . . 44502 2571 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2571 2 was be VBD 44502 2571 3 not not RB 44502 2571 4 an an DT 44502 2571 5 uncommon uncommon JJ 44502 2571 6 thing thing NN 44502 2571 7 in in IN 44502 2571 8 the the DT 44502 2571 9 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 2571 10 of of IN 44502 2571 11 these these DT 44502 2571 12 older old JJR 44502 2571 13 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2571 14 to to TO 44502 2571 15 see see VB 44502 2571 16 stretched stretch VBN 44502 2571 17 about about RB 44502 2571 18 on on IN 44502 2571 19 the the DT 44502 2571 20 ground ground NN 44502 2571 21 at at IN 44502 2571 22 the the DT 44502 2571 23 base base NN 44502 2571 24 several several JJ 44502 2571 25 workmen workman NNS 44502 2571 26 in in IN 44502 2571 27 various various JJ 44502 2571 28 stages stage NNS 44502 2571 29 of of IN 44502 2571 30 suffocation suffocation NN 44502 2571 31 . . . 44502 2572 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 44502 2572 2 , , , 44502 2572 3 by by IN 44502 2572 4 use use NN 44502 2572 5 of of IN 44502 2572 6 precautionary precautionary JJ 44502 2572 7 measures measure NNS 44502 2572 8 , , , 44502 2572 9 fatal fatal JJ 44502 2572 10 accidents accident NNS 44502 2572 11 were be VBD 44502 2572 12 rather rather RB 44502 2572 13 unusual unusual JJ 44502 2572 14 , , , 44502 2572 15 the the DT 44502 2572 16 men man NNS 44502 2572 17 being be VBG 44502 2572 18 overcome overcome VBN 44502 2572 19 only only RB 44502 2572 20 temporarily temporarily RB 44502 2572 21 , , , 44502 2572 22 and and CC 44502 2572 23 usually usually RB 44502 2572 24 recovering recover VBG 44502 2572 25 quickly quickly RB 44502 2572 26 and and CC 44502 2572 27 returning return VBG 44502 2572 28 to to IN 44502 2572 29 work work NN 44502 2572 30 . . . 44502 2573 1 But but CC 44502 2573 2 the the DT 44502 2573 3 poisonous poisonous JJ 44502 2573 4 gas gas NN 44502 2573 5 coming come VBG 44502 2573 6 from from IN 44502 2573 7 the the DT 44502 2573 8 top top NN 44502 2573 9 of of IN 44502 2573 10 the the DT 44502 2573 11 furnace furnace NN 44502 2573 12 was be VBD 44502 2573 13 not not RB 44502 2573 14 the the DT 44502 2573 15 only only JJ 44502 2573 16 , , , 44502 2573 17 nor nor CC 44502 2573 18 the the DT 44502 2573 19 worst bad JJS 44502 2573 20 , , , 44502 2573 21 danger danger NN 44502 2573 22 constantly constantly RB 44502 2573 23 menacing menace VBG 44502 2573 24 the the DT 44502 2573 25 men man NNS 44502 2573 26 on on IN 44502 2573 27 the the DT 44502 2573 28 staging staging NN 44502 2573 29 . . . 44502 2574 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2574 2 greatest great JJS 44502 2574 3 dread dread NN 44502 2574 4 was be VBD 44502 2574 5 the the DT 44502 2574 6 possibility possibility NN 44502 2574 7 of of IN 44502 2574 8 explosions explosion NNS 44502 2574 9 occurring occur VBG 44502 2574 10 in in IN 44502 2574 11 the the DT 44502 2574 12 furnace furnace NN 44502 2574 13 , , , 44502 2574 14 which which WDT 44502 2574 15 might may MD 44502 2574 16 hurl hurl VB 44502 2574 17 the the DT 44502 2574 18 bell bell NN 44502 2574 19 into into IN 44502 2574 20 the the DT 44502 2574 21 air air NN 44502 2574 22 and and CC 44502 2574 23 deluge deluge VB 44502 2574 24 the the DT 44502 2574 25 upper upper JJ 44502 2574 26 structure structure NN 44502 2574 27 with with IN 44502 2574 28 molten molten JJ 44502 2574 29 metal metal NN 44502 2574 30 . . . 44502 2575 1 Against against IN 44502 2575 2 this this DT 44502 2575 3 possibility possibility NN 44502 2575 4 there there EX 44502 2575 5 was be VBD 44502 2575 6 no no DT 44502 2575 7 safeguard safeguard NN 44502 2575 8 in in IN 44502 2575 9 the the DT 44502 2575 10 older old JJR 44502 2575 11 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2575 12 , , , 44502 2575 13 explosions explosion NNS 44502 2575 14 occurring occur VBG 44502 2575 15 without without IN 44502 2575 16 warning warning NN 44502 2575 17 and and CC 44502 2575 18 frequently frequently RB 44502 2575 19 with with IN 44502 2575 20 terrible terrible JJ 44502 2575 21 effects effect NNS 44502 2575 22 . . . 44502 2576 1 But but CC 44502 2576 2 fortunately fortunately RB 44502 2576 3 these these DT 44502 2576 4 older old JJR 44502 2576 5 types type NNS 44502 2576 6 of of IN 44502 2576 7 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2576 8 are be VBP 44502 2576 9 being be VBG 44502 2576 10 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2576 11 replaced replace VBN 44502 2576 12 by by IN 44502 2576 13 the the DT 44502 2576 14 newer new JJR 44502 2576 15 forms form NNS 44502 2576 16 in in IN 44502 2576 17 which which WDT 44502 2576 18 the the DT 44502 2576 19 danger danger NN 44502 2576 20 to to IN 44502 2576 21 life life NN 44502 2576 22 , , , 44502 2576 23 at at IN 44502 2576 24 least least JJS 44502 2576 25 from from IN 44502 2576 26 gas gas NN 44502 2576 27 and and CC 44502 2576 28 explosions explosion NNS 44502 2576 29 , , , 44502 2576 30 is be VBZ 44502 2576 31 minimized minimize VBN 44502 2576 32 . . . 44502 2577 1 And and CC 44502 2577 2 even even RB 44502 2577 3 in in IN 44502 2577 4 the the DT 44502 2577 5 older old JJR 44502 2577 6 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2577 7 , , , 44502 2577 8 improvements improvement NNS 44502 2577 9 in in IN 44502 2577 10 the the DT 44502 2577 11 structure structure NN 44502 2577 12 of of IN 44502 2577 13 the the DT 44502 2577 14 bell bell NN 44502 2577 15 and and CC 44502 2577 16 in in IN 44502 2577 17 methods method NNS 44502 2577 18 of of IN 44502 2577 19 filling fill VBG 44502 2577 20 have have VBP 44502 2577 21 greatly greatly RB 44502 2577 22 lessened lessen VBN 44502 2577 23 the the DT 44502 2577 24 dangers danger NNS 44502 2577 25 . . . 44502 2578 1 In in IN 44502 2578 2 the the DT 44502 2578 3 modern modern JJ 44502 2578 4 type type NN 44502 2578 5 of of IN 44502 2578 6 blast blast NN 44502 2578 7 - - HYPH 44502 2578 8 furnace furnace VB 44502 2578 9 the the DT 44502 2578 10 work work NN 44502 2578 11 at at IN 44502 2578 12 the the DT 44502 2578 13 top top NN 44502 2578 14 formerly formerly RB 44502 2578 15 performed perform VBN 44502 2578 16 by by IN 44502 2578 17 men man NNS 44502 2578 18 on on IN 44502 2578 19 the the DT 44502 2578 20 staging staging NN 44502 2578 21 is be VBZ 44502 2578 22 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2578 23 entirely entirely RB 44502 2578 24 by by IN 44502 2578 25 machinery machinery NN 44502 2578 26 . . . 44502 2579 1 The the DT 44502 2579 2 general general JJ 44502 2579 3 appearance appearance NN 44502 2579 4 of of IN 44502 2579 5 these these DT 44502 2579 6 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2579 7 is be VBZ 44502 2579 8 that that DT 44502 2579 9 of of IN 44502 2579 10 huge huge JJ 44502 2579 11 iron iron NN 44502 2579 12 pipes pipe NNS 44502 2579 13 or or CC 44502 2579 14 kettles kettle NNS 44502 2579 15 mounted mount VBN 44502 2579 16 on on IN 44502 2579 17 several several JJ 44502 2579 18 iron iron NN 44502 2579 19 legs leg NNS 44502 2579 20 . . . 44502 2580 1 The the DT 44502 2580 2 outer outer JJ 44502 2580 3 structure structure NN 44502 2580 4 , , , 44502 2580 5 or or CC 44502 2580 6 shaft shaft NN 44502 2580 7 , , , 44502 2580 8 is be VBZ 44502 2580 9 constructed construct VBN 44502 2580 10 of of IN 44502 2580 11 plate plate NN 44502 2580 12 iron iron NN 44502 2580 13 , , , 44502 2580 14 but but CC 44502 2580 15 this this DT 44502 2580 16 is be VBZ 44502 2580 17 lined line VBN 44502 2580 18 with with IN 44502 2580 19 fire fire NN 44502 2580 20 brick brick NN 44502 2580 21 of of IN 44502 2580 22 considerable considerable JJ 44502 2580 23 thickness thickness NN 44502 2580 24 , , , 44502 2580 25 and and CC 44502 2580 26 may may MD 44502 2580 27 have have VB 44502 2580 28 a a DT 44502 2580 29 water water NN 44502 2580 30 jacket jacket NN 44502 2580 31 interposed interpose VBN 44502 2580 32 between between IN 44502 2580 33 these these DT 44502 2580 34 bricks brick NNS 44502 2580 35 and and CC 44502 2580 36 the the DT 44502 2580 37 shaft shaft NN 44502 2580 38 . . . 44502 2581 1 About about RB 44502 2581 2 this this DT 44502 2581 3 large large JJ 44502 2581 4 kettle kettle NN 44502 2581 5 are be VBP 44502 2581 6 smaller small JJR 44502 2581 7 kettles kettle NNS 44502 2581 8 of of IN 44502 2581 9 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 2581 10 similar similar JJ 44502 2581 11 shape shape NN 44502 2581 12 having have VBG 44502 2581 13 pipes pipe NNS 44502 2581 14 leading lead VBG 44502 2581 15 from from IN 44502 2581 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2581 17 tops top NNS 44502 2581 18 to to IN 44502 2581 19 the the DT 44502 2581 20 larger large JJR 44502 2581 21 structure structure NN 44502 2581 22 . . . 44502 2582 1 These these DT 44502 2582 2 smaller small JJR 44502 2582 3 kettles kettle NNS 44502 2582 4 are be VBP 44502 2582 5 the the DT 44502 2582 6 " " `` 44502 2582 7 stoves stove NNS 44502 2582 8 " " '' 44502 2582 9 used use VBN 44502 2582 10 in in IN 44502 2582 11 producing produce VBG 44502 2582 12 the the DT 44502 2582 13 hot hot JJ 44502 2582 14 air air NN 44502 2582 15 for for IN 44502 2582 16 the the DT 44502 2582 17 furnace furnace NN 44502 2582 18 . . . 44502 2583 1 The the DT 44502 2583 2 working work VBG 44502 2583 3 capacity capacity NN 44502 2583 4 of of IN 44502 2583 5 some some DT 44502 2583 6 of of IN 44502 2583 7 these these DT 44502 2583 8 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2583 9 is be VBZ 44502 2583 10 in in IN 44502 2583 11 the the DT 44502 2583 12 neighborhood neighborhood NN 44502 2583 13 of of IN 44502 2583 14 a a DT 44502 2583 15 thousand thousand CD 44502 2583 16 tons ton NNS 44502 2583 17 of of IN 44502 2583 18 iron iron NN 44502 2583 19 a a DT 44502 2583 20 day day NN 44502 2583 21 , , , 44502 2583 22 although although IN 44502 2583 23 the the DT 44502 2583 24 average average JJ 44502 2583 25 furnace furnace NN 44502 2583 26 produces produce VBZ 44502 2583 27 only only RB 44502 2583 28 about about IN 44502 2583 29 half half PDT 44502 2583 30 that that DT 44502 2583 31 quantity quantity NN 44502 2583 32 . . . 44502 2584 1 The the DT 44502 2584 2 powerful powerful JJ 44502 2584 3 machinery machinery NN 44502 2584 4 used use VBN 44502 2584 5 for for IN 44502 2584 6 charging charge VBG 44502 2584 7 these these DT 44502 2584 8 monster monster NN 44502 2584 9 caldrons caldron NNS 44502 2584 10 hauls haul VBZ 44502 2584 11 the the DT 44502 2584 12 ore ore NN 44502 2584 13 and and CC 44502 2584 14 other other JJ 44502 2584 15 charging charge VBG 44502 2584 16 materials material NNS 44502 2584 17 to to IN 44502 2584 18 the the DT 44502 2584 19 top top NN 44502 2584 20 and and CC 44502 2584 21 dumps dump VBZ 44502 2584 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2584 23 in in IN 44502 2584 24 car car NN 44502 2584 25 - - HYPH 44502 2584 26 load load NN 44502 2584 27 lots lot NNS 44502 2584 28 . . . 44502 2585 1 In in IN 44502 2585 2 the the DT 44502 2585 3 older old JJR 44502 2585 4 methods method NNS 44502 2585 5 of of IN 44502 2585 6 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 2585 7 steel steel NN 44502 2585 8 , , , 44502 2585 9 the the DT 44502 2585 10 contents content NNS 44502 2585 11 of of IN 44502 2585 12 the the DT 44502 2585 13 blast blast NN 44502 2585 14 - - HYPH 44502 2585 15 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2585 16 were be VBD 44502 2585 17 first first RB 44502 2585 18 drawn draw VBN 44502 2585 19 off off RP 44502 2585 20 into into IN 44502 2585 21 molds mold NNS 44502 2585 22 and and CC 44502 2585 23 allowed allow VBN 44502 2585 24 to to TO 44502 2585 25 cool cool VB 44502 2585 26 into into IN 44502 2585 27 what what WP 44502 2585 28 is be VBZ 44502 2585 29 known know VBN 44502 2585 30 as as IN 44502 2585 31 pig pig NN 44502 2585 32 - - HYPH 44502 2585 33 iron iron NN 44502 2585 34 . . . 44502 2586 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2586 2 was be VBD 44502 2586 3 then then RB 44502 2586 4 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2586 5 to to TO 44502 2586 6 re re VB 44502 2586 7 - - VB 44502 2586 8 heat heat VB 44502 2586 9 this this DT 44502 2586 10 iron iron NN 44502 2586 11 and and CC 44502 2586 12 treat treat VB 44502 2586 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2586 14 by by IN 44502 2586 15 the the DT 44502 2586 16 various various JJ 44502 2586 17 methods method NNS 44502 2586 18 for for IN 44502 2586 19 producing produce VBG 44502 2586 20 the the DT 44502 2586 21 kind kind NN 44502 2586 22 of of IN 44502 2586 23 steel steel NN 44502 2586 24 desired desire VBN 44502 2586 25 . . . 44502 2587 1 By by IN 44502 2587 2 the the DT 44502 2587 3 newer new JJR 44502 2587 4 methods method NNS 44502 2587 5 , , , 44502 2587 6 however however RB 44502 2587 7 , , , 44502 2587 8 time time NN 44502 2587 9 and and CC 44502 2587 10 money money NN 44502 2587 11 are be VBP 44502 2587 12 saved save VBN 44502 2587 13 by by IN 44502 2587 14 converting convert VBG 44502 2587 15 the the DT 44502 2587 16 liquid liquid JJ 44502 2587 17 iron iron NN 44502 2587 18 from from IN 44502 2587 19 the the DT 44502 2587 20 blast blast NN 44502 2587 21 - - HYPH 44502 2587 22 furnace furnace NN 44502 2587 23 directly directly RB 44502 2587 24 into into IN 44502 2587 25 steel steel NN 44502 2587 26 without without IN 44502 2587 27 going go VBG 44502 2587 28 through through IN 44502 2587 29 the the DT 44502 2587 30 transitional transitional JJ 44502 2587 31 stage stage NN 44502 2587 32 of of IN 44502 2587 33 cooling cool VBG 44502 2587 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2587 35 into into IN 44502 2587 36 pigs pig NNS 44502 2587 37 . . . 44502 2588 1 Pigs pig NNS 44502 2588 2 of of IN 44502 2588 3 iron iron NN 44502 2588 4 are be VBP 44502 2588 5 still still RB 44502 2588 6 made make VBN 44502 2588 7 in in IN 44502 2588 8 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2588 9 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2588 10 , , , 44502 2588 11 to to TO 44502 2588 12 be be VB 44502 2588 13 sure sure JJ 44502 2588 14 , , , 44502 2588 15 but but CC 44502 2588 16 mostly mostly RB 44502 2588 17 for for IN 44502 2588 18 shipment shipment NN 44502 2588 19 to to TO 44502 2588 20 distant distant VB 44502 2588 21 places place NNS 44502 2588 22 or or CC 44502 2588 23 for for IN 44502 2588 24 stores store NNS 44502 2588 25 as as IN 44502 2588 26 stock stock NN 44502 2588 27 material material NN 44502 2588 28 . . . 44502 2589 1 For for IN 44502 2589 2 statistical statistical JJ 44502 2589 3 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2589 4 , , , 44502 2589 5 however however RB 44502 2589 6 , , , 44502 2589 7 the the DT 44502 2589 8 entire entire JJ 44502 2589 9 product product NN 44502 2589 10 of of IN 44502 2589 11 the the DT 44502 2589 12 blast blast NN 44502 2589 13 - - HYPH 44502 2589 14 furnace furnace NN 44502 2589 15 , , , 44502 2589 16 whether whether IN 44502 2589 17 liquid liquid NN 44502 2589 18 or or CC 44502 2589 19 solid solid JJ 44502 2589 20 , , , 44502 2589 21 is be VBZ 44502 2589 22 known know VBN 44502 2589 23 as as IN 44502 2589 24 " " `` 44502 2589 25 pig pig NN 44502 2589 26 iron iron NN 44502 2589 27 . . . 44502 2589 28 " " '' 44502 2590 1 The the DT 44502 2590 2 older old JJR 44502 2590 3 method method NN 44502 2590 4 of of IN 44502 2590 5 removing remove VBG 44502 2590 6 the the DT 44502 2590 7 iron iron NN 44502 2590 8 from from IN 44502 2590 9 the the DT 44502 2590 10 blast blast NN 44502 2590 11 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2590 12 was be VBD 44502 2590 13 by by IN 44502 2590 14 tapping tap VBG 44502 2590 15 at at IN 44502 2590 16 the the DT 44502 2590 17 opening opening NN 44502 2590 18 near near IN 44502 2590 19 the the DT 44502 2590 20 bottom bottom NN 44502 2590 21 , , , 44502 2590 22 the the DT 44502 2590 23 stream stream NN 44502 2590 24 of of IN 44502 2590 25 liquid liquid JJ 44502 2590 26 iron iron NN 44502 2590 27 being be VBG 44502 2590 28 allowed allow VBN 44502 2590 29 to to TO 44502 2590 30 flow flow VB 44502 2590 31 into into IN 44502 2590 32 a a DT 44502 2590 33 connected connected JJ 44502 2590 34 series series NN 44502 2590 35 of of IN 44502 2590 36 sand sand NN 44502 2590 37 molds mold NNS 44502 2590 38 , , , 44502 2590 39 each each DT 44502 2590 40 mold mold NN 44502 2590 41 being be VBG 44502 2590 42 about about RB 44502 2590 43 three three CD 44502 2590 44 feet foot NNS 44502 2590 45 long long JJ 44502 2590 46 by by IN 44502 2590 47 three three CD 44502 2590 48 or or CC 44502 2590 49 four four CD 44502 2590 50 inches inch NNS 44502 2590 51 wide wide JJ 44502 2590 52 . . . 44502 2591 1 The the DT 44502 2591 2 bottom bottom NN 44502 2591 3 of of IN 44502 2591 4 these these DT 44502 2591 5 molds mold NNS 44502 2591 6 was be VBD 44502 2591 7 flat flat JJ 44502 2591 8 but but CC 44502 2591 9 as as IN 44502 2591 10 the the DT 44502 2591 11 metal metal NN 44502 2591 12 cooled cool VBD 44502 2591 13 in in IN 44502 2591 14 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2591 15 the the DT 44502 2591 16 upper upper JJ 44502 2591 17 surface surface NN 44502 2591 18 became become VBD 44502 2591 19 round round JJ 44502 2591 20 in in IN 44502 2591 21 shape shape NN 44502 2591 22 , , , 44502 2591 23 assuming assume VBG 44502 2591 24 a a DT 44502 2591 25 fanciful fanciful JJ 44502 2591 26 resemblance resemblance NN 44502 2591 27 to to IN 44502 2591 28 a a DT 44502 2591 29 pig pig NN 44502 2591 30 's 's POS 44502 2591 31 back back NN 44502 2591 32 . . . 44502 2592 1 In in IN 44502 2592 2 this this DT 44502 2592 3 molding molding NN 44502 2592 4 a a DT 44502 2592 5 great great JJ 44502 2592 6 amount amount NN 44502 2592 7 of of IN 44502 2592 8 time time NN 44502 2592 9 was be VBD 44502 2592 10 wasted waste VBN 44502 2592 11 in in IN 44502 2592 12 the the DT 44502 2592 13 slow slow JJ 44502 2592 14 process process NN 44502 2592 15 of of IN 44502 2592 16 cooling cooling NN 44502 2592 17 , , , 44502 2592 18 and and CC 44502 2592 19 a a DT 44502 2592 20 large large JJ 44502 2592 21 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 2592 22 of of IN 44502 2592 23 energy energy NN 44502 2592 24 wasted waste VBN 44502 2592 25 in in IN 44502 2592 26 this this DT 44502 2592 27 handling handling NN 44502 2592 28 and and CC 44502 2592 29 re re NN 44502 2592 30 - - NN 44502 2592 31 handling handling NN 44502 2592 32 of of IN 44502 2592 33 the the DT 44502 2592 34 metal metal NN 44502 2592 35 . . . 44502 2593 1 In in IN 44502 2593 2 modern modern JJ 44502 2593 3 smelting smelting NN 44502 2593 4 works work NNS 44502 2593 5 , , , 44502 2593 6 however however RB 44502 2593 7 , , , 44502 2593 8 pigs pig NNS 44502 2593 9 are be VBP 44502 2593 10 no no RB 44502 2593 11 longer long RBR 44502 2593 12 cast cast VBN 44502 2593 13 in in IN 44502 2593 14 sand sand NN 44502 2593 15 molds mold NNS 44502 2593 16 , , , 44502 2593 17 the the DT 44502 2593 18 molten molten JJ 44502 2593 19 metal metal NN 44502 2593 20 from from IN 44502 2593 21 the the DT 44502 2593 22 furnace furnace NN 44502 2593 23 being be VBG 44502 2593 24 discharged discharge VBN 44502 2593 25 directly directly RB 44502 2593 26 into into IN 44502 2593 27 iron iron NN 44502 2593 28 molds mold NNS 44502 2593 29 attached attach VBN 44502 2593 30 to to IN 44502 2593 31 an an DT 44502 2593 32 endless endless JJ 44502 2593 33 chain chain NN 44502 2593 34 . . . 44502 2594 1 These these DT 44502 2594 2 molds mold NNS 44502 2594 3 are be VBP 44502 2594 4 long long JJ 44502 2594 5 , , , 44502 2594 6 narrow narrow JJ 44502 2594 7 , , , 44502 2594 8 and and CC 44502 2594 9 shallow shallow JJ 44502 2594 10 , , , 44502 2594 11 having have VBG 44502 2594 12 the the DT 44502 2594 13 general general JJ 44502 2594 14 shape shape NN 44502 2594 15 of of IN 44502 2594 16 sand sand NN 44502 2594 17 molds mold NNS 44502 2594 18 . . . 44502 2595 1 Each each DT 44502 2595 2 mold mold NN 44502 2595 3 as as IN 44502 2595 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2595 5 passes pass VBZ 44502 2595 6 beneath beneath IN 44502 2595 7 the the DT 44502 2595 8 opening opening NN 44502 2595 9 in in IN 44502 2595 10 the the DT 44502 2595 11 furnace furnace NN 44502 2595 12 remains remain VBZ 44502 2595 13 just just RB 44502 2595 14 long long RB 44502 2595 15 enough enough RB 44502 2595 16 to to TO 44502 2595 17 receive receive VB 44502 2595 18 the the DT 44502 2595 19 requisite requisite JJ 44502 2595 20 amount amount NN 44502 2595 21 of of IN 44502 2595 22 metal metal NN 44502 2595 23 to to TO 44502 2595 24 fill fill VB 44502 2595 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2595 26 , , , 44502 2595 27 and and CC 44502 2595 28 then then RB 44502 2595 29 moves move VBZ 44502 2595 30 on on RP 44502 2595 31 to to IN 44502 2595 32 a a DT 44502 2595 33 point point NN 44502 2595 34 where where WRB 44502 2595 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2595 36 is be VBZ 44502 2595 37 either either RB 44502 2595 38 sprayed spray VBN 44502 2595 39 with with IN 44502 2595 40 water water NN 44502 2595 41 , , , 44502 2595 42 or or CC 44502 2595 43 cooled cool VBN 44502 2595 44 by by IN 44502 2595 45 actually actually RB 44502 2595 46 passing pass VBG 44502 2595 47 through through IN 44502 2595 48 a a DT 44502 2595 49 tank tank NN 44502 2595 50 of of IN 44502 2595 51 water water NN 44502 2595 52 , , , 44502 2595 53 emerging emerge VBG 44502 2595 54 from from IN 44502 2595 55 this this DT 44502 2595 56 bath bath NN 44502 2595 57 with with IN 44502 2595 58 the the DT 44502 2595 59 metal metal NN 44502 2595 60 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 2595 61 solidified solidify VBD 44502 2595 62 so so IN 44502 2595 63 that that IN 44502 2595 64 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2595 65 may may MD 44502 2595 66 be be VB 44502 2595 67 dropped drop VBN 44502 2595 68 into into IN 44502 2595 69 a a DT 44502 2595 70 waiting wait VBG 44502 2595 71 car car NN 44502 2595 72 at at IN 44502 2595 73 the the DT 44502 2595 74 turning turning NN 44502 2595 75 point point NN 44502 2595 76 of of IN 44502 2595 77 the the DT 44502 2595 78 endless endless JJ 44502 2595 79 chain chain NN 44502 2595 80 . . . 44502 2596 1 In in IN 44502 2596 2 this this DT 44502 2596 3 manner manner NN 44502 2596 4 the the DT 44502 2596 5 charge charge NN 44502 2596 6 from from IN 44502 2596 7 the the DT 44502 2596 8 blast blast NN 44502 2596 9 - - HYPH 44502 2596 10 furnace furnace NN 44502 2596 11 may may MD 44502 2596 12 be be VB 44502 2596 13 drawn draw VBN 44502 2596 14 , , , 44502 2596 15 cooled cool VBN 44502 2596 16 , , , 44502 2596 17 and and CC 44502 2596 18 converted convert VBN 44502 2596 19 into into IN 44502 2596 20 pigs pig NNS 44502 2596 21 , , , 44502 2596 22 loaded load VBN 44502 2596 23 into into IN 44502 2596 24 cars car NNS 44502 2596 25 , , , 44502 2596 26 and and CC 44502 2596 27 hauled haul VBD 44502 2596 28 away away RB 44502 2596 29 without without IN 44502 2596 30 extra extra JJ 44502 2596 31 handlings handling NNS 44502 2596 32 or or CC 44502 2596 33 loss loss NN 44502 2596 34 of of IN 44502 2596 35 time time NN 44502 2596 36 , , , 44502 2596 37 the the DT 44502 2596 38 whole whole JJ 44502 2596 39 process process NN 44502 2596 40 occupying occupy VBG 44502 2596 41 practically practically RB 44502 2596 42 no no DT 44502 2596 43 more more JJR 44502 2596 44 time time NN 44502 2596 45 than than IN 44502 2596 46 the the DT 44502 2596 47 initial initial JJ 44502 2596 48 step step NN 44502 2596 49 of of IN 44502 2596 50 tapping tap VBG 44502 2596 51 by by IN 44502 2596 52 the the DT 44502 2596 53 older old JJR 44502 2596 54 method method NN 44502 2596 55 . . . 44502 2597 1 Where where WRB 44502 2597 2 the the DT 44502 2597 3 contents content NNS 44502 2597 4 of of IN 44502 2597 5 the the DT 44502 2597 6 blast blast NN 44502 2597 7 - - HYPH 44502 2597 8 furnace furnace NN 44502 2597 9 are be VBP 44502 2597 10 to to TO 44502 2597 11 be be VB 44502 2597 12 converted convert VBN 44502 2597 13 into into IN 44502 2597 14 steel steel NN 44502 2597 15 at at IN 44502 2597 16 once once RB 44502 2597 17 , , , 44502 2597 18 the the DT 44502 2597 19 molten molten JJ 44502 2597 20 metal metal NN 44502 2597 21 is be VBZ 44502 2597 22 run run VBN 44502 2597 23 off off RP 44502 2597 24 into into IN 44502 2597 25 movable movable JJ 44502 2597 26 tanks tank NNS 44502 2597 27 which which WDT 44502 2597 28 carry carry VBP 44502 2597 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2597 30 directly directly RB 44502 2597 31 to to IN 44502 2597 32 the the DT 44502 2597 33 steel steel NN 44502 2597 34 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2597 35 . . . 44502 2598 1 These these DT 44502 2598 2 tanks tank NNS 44502 2598 3 , , , 44502 2598 4 holding hold VBG 44502 2598 5 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2598 6 twenty twenty CD 44502 2598 7 tons ton NNS 44502 2598 8 of of IN 44502 2598 9 metal metal NN 44502 2598 10 , , , 44502 2598 11 are be VBP 44502 2598 12 made make VBN 44502 2598 13 of of IN 44502 2598 14 thick thick JJ 44502 2598 15 iron iron NN 44502 2598 16 lined line VBN 44502 2598 17 with with IN 44502 2598 18 fire fire NN 44502 2598 19 brick brick NN 44502 2598 20 , , , 44502 2598 21 and and CC 44502 2598 22 arranged arrange VBD 44502 2598 23 on on IN 44502 2598 24 low low JJ 44502 2598 25 , , , 44502 2598 26 flat flat JJ 44502 2598 27 cars car NNS 44502 2598 28 designed design VBN 44502 2598 29 specially specially RB 44502 2598 30 for for IN 44502 2598 31 the the DT 44502 2598 32 purpose purpose NN 44502 2598 33 . . . 44502 2599 1 These these DT 44502 2599 2 tanks tank NNS 44502 2599 3 are be VBP 44502 2599 4 run run VBN 44502 2599 5 under under IN 44502 2599 6 the the DT 44502 2599 7 spout spout NN 44502 2599 8 of of IN 44502 2599 9 the the DT 44502 2599 10 furnace furnace NN 44502 2599 11 , , , 44502 2599 12 filled fill VBN 44502 2599 13 with with IN 44502 2599 14 molten molten JJ 44502 2599 15 metal metal NN 44502 2599 16 , , , 44502 2599 17 and and CC 44502 2599 18 drawn draw VBN 44502 2599 19 to to IN 44502 2599 20 the the DT 44502 2599 21 steel steel NN 44502 2599 22 works work NNS 44502 2599 23 , , , 44502 2599 24 possibly possibly RB 44502 2599 25 five five CD 44502 2599 26 miles mile NNS 44502 2599 27 away away RB 44502 2599 28 . . . 44502 2600 1 As as IN 44502 2600 2 a a DT 44502 2600 3 rule rule NN 44502 2600 4 , , , 44502 2600 5 the the DT 44502 2600 6 distance distance NN 44502 2600 7 is be VBZ 44502 2600 8 much much RB 44502 2600 9 less less JJR 44502 2600 10 , , , 44502 2600 11 but but CC 44502 2600 12 as as RB 44502 2600 13 far far RB 44502 2600 14 as as IN 44502 2600 15 the the DT 44502 2600 16 condition condition NN 44502 2600 17 of of IN 44502 2600 18 the the DT 44502 2600 19 metal metal NN 44502 2600 20 is be VBZ 44502 2600 21 concerned concerned JJ 44502 2600 22 distance distance NN 44502 2600 23 seems seem VBZ 44502 2600 24 to to TO 44502 2600 25 make make VB 44502 2600 26 little little JJ 44502 2600 27 difference difference NN 44502 2600 28 , , , 44502 2600 29 as as RB 44502 2600 30 even even RB 44502 2600 31 at at IN 44502 2600 32 the the DT 44502 2600 33 extreme extreme JJ 44502 2600 34 distance distance NN 44502 2600 35 there there EX 44502 2600 36 is be VBZ 44502 2600 37 no no DT 44502 2600 38 apparent apparent JJ 44502 2600 39 cooling cooling NN 44502 2600 40 of of IN 44502 2600 41 the the DT 44502 2600 42 seething seethe VBG 44502 2600 43 mass mass NN 44502 2600 44 . . . 44502 2601 1 The the DT 44502 2601 2 intense intense JJ 44502 2601 3 heat heat NN 44502 2601 4 given give VBN 44502 2601 5 off off RP 44502 2601 6 by by IN 44502 2601 7 these these DT 44502 2601 8 trains train NNS 44502 2601 9 necessitates necessitate VBZ 44502 2601 10 specially specially RB 44502 2601 11 constructed construct VBN 44502 2601 12 cars car NNS 44502 2601 13 , , , 44502 2601 14 tracks track NNS 44502 2601 15 , , , 44502 2601 16 bridges bridge NNS 44502 2601 17 , , , 44502 2601 18 and and CC 44502 2601 19 crossings crossing NNS 44502 2601 20 . . . 44502 2602 1 The the DT 44502 2602 2 destination destination NN 44502 2602 3 of of IN 44502 2602 4 this this DT 44502 2602 5 train train NN 44502 2602 6 load load NN 44502 2602 7 of of IN 44502 2602 8 iron iron NN 44502 2602 9 pots pot NNS 44502 2602 10 is be VBZ 44502 2602 11 the the DT 44502 2602 12 " " `` 44502 2602 13 mixer"--a mixer"--a `` 44502 2602 14 great great JJ 44502 2602 15 200-ton 200-ton CD 44502 2602 16 kettle kettle NN 44502 2602 17 in in IN 44502 2602 18 which which WDT 44502 2602 19 the the DT 44502 2602 20 products product NNS 44502 2602 21 from from IN 44502 2602 22 the the DT 44502 2602 23 various various JJ 44502 2602 24 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2602 25 are be VBP 44502 2602 26 mixed mixed JJ 44502 2602 27 and and CC 44502 2602 28 rendered render VBN 44502 2602 29 uniform uniform NN 44502 2602 30 in in IN 44502 2602 31 quality quality NN 44502 2602 32 . . . 44502 2603 1 On on IN 44502 2603 2 the the DT 44502 2603 3 arrival arrival NN 44502 2603 4 of of IN 44502 2603 5 the the DT 44502 2603 6 train train NN 44502 2603 7 at at IN 44502 2603 8 the the DT 44502 2603 9 mixer mixer NN 44502 2603 10 , , , 44502 2603 11 Titanic titanic JJ 44502 2603 12 machinery machinery NN 44502 2603 13 seizes seize VBZ 44502 2603 14 the the DT 44502 2603 15 twenty twenty CD 44502 2603 16 - - HYPH 44502 2603 17 ton ton NN 44502 2603 18 pots pot NNS 44502 2603 19 and and CC 44502 2603 20 dumps dump VBZ 44502 2603 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2603 22 contents content NNS 44502 2603 23 bodily bodily RB 44502 2603 24 into into IN 44502 2603 25 the the DT 44502 2603 26 glowing glow VBG 44502 2603 27 pool pool NN 44502 2603 28 in in IN 44502 2603 29 the the DT 44502 2603 30 great great JJ 44502 2603 31 crucible crucible NN 44502 2603 32 . . . 44502 2604 1 Like like IN 44502 2604 2 the the DT 44502 2604 3 filling filling NN 44502 2604 4 process process NN 44502 2604 5 , , , 44502 2604 6 this this DT 44502 2604 7 operation operation NN 44502 2604 8 occupies occupy VBZ 44502 2604 9 only only RB 44502 2604 10 a a DT 44502 2604 11 few few JJ 44502 2604 12 minutes minute NNS 44502 2604 13 . . . 44502 2605 1 From from IN 44502 2605 2 the the DT 44502 2605 3 mixer mixer NN 44502 2605 4 the the DT 44502 2605 5 metal metal NN 44502 2605 6 is be VBZ 44502 2605 7 poured pour VBN 44502 2605 8 out out RP 44502 2605 9 into into IN 44502 2605 10 ladles ladle NNS 44502 2605 11 and and CC 44502 2605 12 transferred transfer VBD 44502 2605 13 immediately immediately RB 44502 2605 14 to to IN 44502 2605 15 the the DT 44502 2605 16 " " `` 44502 2605 17 converter"--the converter"--the NNP 44502 2605 18 important important JJ 44502 2605 19 development development NN 44502 2605 20 of of IN 44502 2605 21 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2605 22 Henry Henry NNP 44502 2605 23 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2605 24 's 's POS 44502 2605 25 discovery discovery NN 44502 2605 26 that that WDT 44502 2605 27 has have VBZ 44502 2605 28 made make VBN 44502 2605 29 possible possible JJ 44502 2605 30 the the DT 44502 2605 31 modern modern JJ 44502 2605 32 steel steel NN 44502 2605 33 industry industry NN 44502 2605 34 . . . 44502 2606 1 This this DT 44502 2606 2 converter converter NN 44502 2606 3 resembles resemble VBZ 44502 2606 4 in in IN 44502 2606 5 shape shape NN 44502 2606 6 some some DT 44502 2606 7 of of IN 44502 2606 8 the the DT 44502 2606 9 old old JJ 44502 2606 10 mortars mortar NNS 44502 2606 11 used use VBN 44502 2606 12 in in IN 44502 2606 13 the the DT 44502 2606 14 American American NNP 44502 2606 15 Civil Civil NNP 44502 2606 16 War War NNP 44502 2606 17 -- -- : 44502 2606 18 barrel barrel NN 44502 2606 19 - - HYPH 44502 2606 20 shaped shape VBN 44502 2606 21 structures structure NNS 44502 2606 22 suspended suspend VBN 44502 2606 23 vertically vertically RB 44502 2606 24 by by IN 44502 2606 25 trunnions trunnion NNS 44502 2606 26 at at IN 44502 2606 27 the the DT 44502 2606 28 middle middle NN 44502 2606 29 and and CC 44502 2606 30 having have VBG 44502 2606 31 an an DT 44502 2606 32 opening opening NN 44502 2606 33 at at IN 44502 2606 34 the the DT 44502 2606 35 top top NN 44502 2606 36 . . . 44502 2607 1 Into into IN 44502 2607 2 this this DT 44502 2607 3 opening opening NN 44502 2607 4 at at IN 44502 2607 5 the the DT 44502 2607 6 top top NN 44502 2607 7 the the DT 44502 2607 8 metal metal NN 44502 2607 9 from from IN 44502 2607 10 the the DT 44502 2607 11 mixer mixer NN 44502 2607 12 is be VBZ 44502 2607 13 poured pour VBN 44502 2607 14 and and CC 44502 2607 15 when when WRB 44502 2607 16 the the DT 44502 2607 17 converter converter NN 44502 2607 18 has have VBZ 44502 2607 19 been be VBN 44502 2607 20 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 2607 21 charged charge VBN 44502 2607 22 a a DT 44502 2607 23 blast blast NN 44502 2607 24 of of IN 44502 2607 25 cooled cool VBN 44502 2607 26 air air NN 44502 2607 27 is be VBZ 44502 2607 28 blown blow VBN 44502 2607 29 in in IN 44502 2607 30 at at IN 44502 2607 31 the the DT 44502 2607 32 bottom bottom NN 44502 2607 33 through through IN 44502 2607 34 the the DT 44502 2607 35 molten molten JJ 44502 2607 36 metal metal NN 44502 2607 37 . . . 44502 2608 1 This this DT 44502 2608 2 blast blast NN 44502 2608 3 emerges emerge VBZ 44502 2608 4 at at IN 44502 2608 5 the the DT 44502 2608 6 top top NN 44502 2608 7 as as IN 44502 2608 8 a a DT 44502 2608 9 long long JJ 44502 2608 10 roaring roar VBG 44502 2608 11 flame flame NN 44502 2608 12 , , , 44502 2608 13 of of IN 44502 2608 14 a a DT 44502 2608 15 red red JJ 44502 2608 16 color color NN 44502 2608 17 at at IN 44502 2608 18 first first RB 44502 2608 19 but but CC 44502 2608 20 gradually gradually RB 44502 2608 21 changing change VBG 44502 2608 22 into into IN 44502 2608 23 white white JJ 44502 2608 24 , , , 44502 2608 25 and and CC 44502 2608 26 then then RB 44502 2608 27 faint faint JJ 44502 2608 28 blue blue NN 44502 2608 29 . . . 44502 2609 1 These these DT 44502 2609 2 changes change NNS 44502 2609 3 in in IN 44502 2609 4 color color NN 44502 2609 5 are be VBP 44502 2609 6 indicative indicative JJ 44502 2609 7 of of IN 44502 2609 8 the the DT 44502 2609 9 changes change NNS 44502 2609 10 that that WDT 44502 2609 11 are be VBP 44502 2609 12 taking take VBG 44502 2609 13 place place NN 44502 2609 14 in in IN 44502 2609 15 the the DT 44502 2609 16 metal metal NN 44502 2609 17 , , , 44502 2609 18 and and CC 44502 2609 19 the the DT 44502 2609 20 appearance appearance NN 44502 2609 21 of of IN 44502 2609 22 a a DT 44502 2609 23 certain certain JJ 44502 2609 24 shade shade NN 44502 2609 25 of of IN 44502 2609 26 color color NN 44502 2609 27 indicates indicate VBZ 44502 2609 28 that that IN 44502 2609 29 the the DT 44502 2609 30 conversion conversion NN 44502 2609 31 into into IN 44502 2609 32 steel steel NN 44502 2609 33 is be VBZ 44502 2609 34 complete complete JJ 44502 2609 35 , , , 44502 2609 36 and and CC 44502 2609 37 that that IN 44502 2609 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2609 39 is be VBZ 44502 2609 40 time time NN 44502 2609 41 for for IN 44502 2609 42 shutting shut VBG 44502 2609 43 off off RP 44502 2609 44 the the DT 44502 2609 45 blast blast NN 44502 2609 46 of of IN 44502 2609 47 air air NN 44502 2609 48 . . . 44502 2610 1 Any any DT 44502 2610 2 mistake mistake NN 44502 2610 3 in in IN 44502 2610 4 this this DT 44502 2610 5 matter matter NN 44502 2610 6 -- -- : 44502 2610 7 even even RB 44502 2610 8 the the DT 44502 2610 9 variation variation NN 44502 2610 10 of of IN 44502 2610 11 thirty thirty CD 44502 2610 12 seconds second NNS 44502 2610 13 ' ' POS 44502 2610 14 time time NN 44502 2610 15 -- -- : 44502 2610 16 means mean VBZ 44502 2610 17 a a DT 44502 2610 18 loss loss NN 44502 2610 19 of of IN 44502 2610 20 thousands thousand NNS 44502 2610 21 of of IN 44502 2610 22 dollars dollar NNS 44502 2610 23 in in IN 44502 2610 24 the the DT 44502 2610 25 quality quality NN 44502 2610 26 of of IN 44502 2610 27 steel steel NN 44502 2610 28 produced produce VBN 44502 2610 29 . . . 44502 2611 1 The the DT 44502 2611 2 man man NN 44502 2611 3 whose whose WP$ 44502 2611 4 duty duty NN 44502 2611 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2611 6 is be VBZ 44502 2611 7 to to TO 44502 2611 8 determine determine VB 44502 2611 9 this this DT 44502 2611 10 important important JJ 44502 2611 11 point point NN 44502 2611 12 , , , 44502 2611 13 therefore therefore RB 44502 2611 14 , , , 44502 2611 15 holds hold VBZ 44502 2611 16 an an DT 44502 2611 17 exceptionally exceptionally RB 44502 2611 18 delicate delicate JJ 44502 2611 19 and and CC 44502 2611 20 responsible responsible JJ 44502 2611 21 position position NN 44502 2611 22 , , , 44502 2611 23 and and CC 44502 2611 24 receives receive NNS 44502 2611 25 pay pay VBP 44502 2611 26 accordingly accordingly RB 44502 2611 27 . . . 44502 2612 1 In in IN 44502 2612 2 deciding decide VBG 44502 2612 3 the the DT 44502 2612 4 exact exact JJ 44502 2612 5 moment moment NN 44502 2612 6 when when WRB 44502 2612 7 the the DT 44502 2612 8 blast blast NN 44502 2612 9 shall shall MD 44502 2612 10 be be VB 44502 2612 11 turned turn VBN 44502 2612 12 off off RP 44502 2612 13 , , , 44502 2612 14 this this DT 44502 2612 15 workman workman NN 44502 2612 16 is be VBZ 44502 2612 17 guided guide VBN 44502 2612 18 entirely entirely RB 44502 2612 19 by by IN 44502 2612 20 the the DT 44502 2612 21 sense sense NN 44502 2612 22 of of IN 44502 2612 23 sight sight NN 44502 2612 24 . . . 44502 2613 1 Mounted mount VBN 44502 2613 2 on on IN 44502 2613 3 a a DT 44502 2613 4 platform platform NN 44502 2613 5 commanding command VBG 44502 2613 6 the the DT 44502 2613 7 best good JJS 44502 2613 8 possible possible JJ 44502 2613 9 view view NN 44502 2613 10 of of IN 44502 2613 11 the the DT 44502 2613 12 mouth mouth NN 44502 2613 13 of of IN 44502 2613 14 the the DT 44502 2613 15 converter converter NN 44502 2613 16 and and CC 44502 2613 17 wearing wear VBG 44502 2613 18 green green JJ 44502 2613 19 glass glass NN 44502 2613 20 goggles goggle NNS 44502 2613 21 of of IN 44502 2613 22 special special JJ 44502 2613 23 construction construction NN 44502 2613 24 , , , 44502 2613 25 this this DT 44502 2613 26 man man NN 44502 2613 27 watches watch VBZ 44502 2613 28 the the DT 44502 2613 29 change change NN 44502 2613 30 of of IN 44502 2613 31 color color NN 44502 2613 32 in in IN 44502 2613 33 the the DT 44502 2613 34 flame flame NN 44502 2613 35 until until IN 44502 2613 36 a a DT 44502 2613 37 certain certain JJ 44502 2613 38 shade shade NN 44502 2613 39 is be VBZ 44502 2613 40 reached reach VBN 44502 2613 41 -- -- : 44502 2613 42 a a DT 44502 2613 43 shade shade NN 44502 2613 44 that that IN 44502 2613 45 to to IN 44502 2613 46 the the DT 44502 2613 47 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2613 48 untrained untrained JJ 44502 2613 49 observer observer NN 44502 2613 50 does do VBZ 44502 2613 51 not not RB 44502 2613 52 differ differ VB 44502 2613 53 in in IN 44502 2613 54 appearance appearance NN 44502 2613 55 from from IN 44502 2613 56 that that DT 44502 2613 57 of of IN 44502 2613 58 a a DT 44502 2613 59 moment moment NN 44502 2613 60 before before RB 44502 2613 61 -- -- : 44502 2613 62 when when WRB 44502 2613 63 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2613 64 gives give VBZ 44502 2613 65 the the DT 44502 2613 66 signal signal NN 44502 2613 67 to to TO 44502 2613 68 shut shut VB 44502 2613 69 off off RP 44502 2613 70 the the DT 44502 2613 71 blast blast NN 44502 2613 72 . . . 44502 2614 1 When when WRB 44502 2614 2 this this DT 44502 2614 3 signal signal NN 44502 2614 4 is be VBZ 44502 2614 5 given give VBN 44502 2614 6 the the DT 44502 2614 7 contents content NNS 44502 2614 8 of of IN 44502 2614 9 the the DT 44502 2614 10 converter converter NN 44502 2614 11 is be VBZ 44502 2614 12 no no DT 44502 2614 13 longer long RBR 44502 2614 14 common common JJ 44502 2614 15 - - HYPH 44502 2614 16 place place NN 44502 2614 17 cast cast NN 44502 2614 18 iron iron NN 44502 2614 19 , , , 44502 2614 20 but but CC 44502 2614 21 steel steel NN 44502 2614 22 , , , 44502 2614 23 ready ready JJ 44502 2614 24 to to TO 44502 2614 25 be be VB 44502 2614 26 molded mold VBN 44502 2614 27 into into IN 44502 2614 28 rails rail NNS 44502 2614 29 , , , 44502 2614 30 boilers boiler NNS 44502 2614 31 , , , 44502 2614 32 or or CC 44502 2614 33 a a DT 44502 2614 34 thousand thousand CD 44502 2614 35 and and CC 44502 2614 36 one one CD 44502 2614 37 other other JJ 44502 2614 38 useful useful JJ 44502 2614 39 things thing NNS 44502 2614 40 . . . 44502 2615 1 The the DT 44502 2615 2 contents content NNS 44502 2615 3 of of IN 44502 2615 4 the the DT 44502 2615 5 converter converter NN 44502 2615 6 may may MD 44502 2615 7 now now RB 44502 2615 8 be be VB 44502 2615 9 drawn draw VBN 44502 2615 10 off off RP 44502 2615 11 as as IN 44502 2615 12 liquid liquid JJ 44502 2615 13 steel steel NN 44502 2615 14 into into IN 44502 2615 15 molds mold NNS 44502 2615 16 of of IN 44502 2615 17 any any DT 44502 2615 18 desired desire VBN 44502 2615 19 shape shape NN 44502 2615 20 and and CC 44502 2615 21 size size NN 44502 2615 22 , , , 44502 2615 23 and and CC 44502 2615 24 when when WRB 44502 2615 25 cooled cool VBN 44502 2615 26 will will MD 44502 2615 27 be be VB 44502 2615 28 ready ready JJ 44502 2615 29 for for IN 44502 2615 30 shipment shipment NN 44502 2615 31 . . . 44502 2616 1 But but CC 44502 2616 2 in in IN 44502 2616 3 the the DT 44502 2616 4 great great JJ 44502 2616 5 steel steel NN 44502 2616 6 factories factory NNS 44502 2616 7 the the DT 44502 2616 8 metal metal NN 44502 2616 9 is be VBZ 44502 2616 10 not not RB 44502 2616 11 ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 2616 12 allowed allow VBN 44502 2616 13 to to TO 44502 2616 14 cool cool VB 44502 2616 15 completely completely RB 44502 2616 16 before before IN 44502 2616 17 being be VBG 44502 2616 18 sent send VBN 44502 2616 19 to to IN 44502 2616 20 the the DT 44502 2616 21 rolling rolling JJ 44502 2616 22 mills mill NNS 44502 2616 23 , , , 44502 2616 24 being be VBG 44502 2616 25 drawn draw VBN 44502 2616 26 off off RP 44502 2616 27 into into IN 44502 2616 28 molds mold NNS 44502 2616 29 placed place VBN 44502 2616 30 along along IN 44502 2616 31 the the DT 44502 2616 32 surface surface NN 44502 2616 33 of of IN 44502 2616 34 small small JJ 44502 2616 35 , , , 44502 2616 36 flat flat JJ 44502 2616 37 cars car NNS 44502 2616 38 . . . 44502 2617 1 These these DT 44502 2617 2 molds mold NNS 44502 2617 3 are be VBP 44502 2617 4 rectangular rectangular JJ 44502 2617 5 , , , 44502 2617 6 ordinarily ordinarily RB 44502 2617 7 four four CD 44502 2617 8 or or CC 44502 2617 9 five five CD 44502 2617 10 feet foot NNS 44502 2617 11 high high JJ 44502 2617 12 by by IN 44502 2617 13 less less JJR 44502 2617 14 than than IN 44502 2617 15 two two CD 44502 2617 16 feet foot NNS 44502 2617 17 in in IN 44502 2617 18 diameter diameter NN 44502 2617 19 . . . 44502 2618 1 The the DT 44502 2618 2 metal metal NN 44502 2618 3 is be VBZ 44502 2618 4 poured pour VBN 44502 2618 5 into into IN 44502 2618 6 openings opening NNS 44502 2618 7 in in IN 44502 2618 8 the the DT 44502 2618 9 top top NN 44502 2618 10 of of IN 44502 2618 11 each each DT 44502 2618 12 mold mold NN 44502 2618 13 , , , 44502 2618 14 and and CC 44502 2618 15 allowed allow VBN 44502 2618 16 to to TO 44502 2618 17 cool cool VB 44502 2618 18 , , , 44502 2618 19 solidify solidify VB 44502 2618 20 , , , 44502 2618 21 and and CC 44502 2618 22 to to TO 44502 2618 23 contract contract VB 44502 2618 24 enough enough RB 44502 2618 25 to to TO 44502 2618 26 permit permit VB 44502 2618 27 the the DT 44502 2618 28 outer outer JJ 44502 2618 29 casings casing NNS 44502 2618 30 of of IN 44502 2618 31 the the DT 44502 2618 32 molds mold NNS 44502 2618 33 to to TO 44502 2618 34 be be VB 44502 2618 35 pulled pull VBN 44502 2618 36 off off RP 44502 2618 37 by by IN 44502 2618 38 machinery machinery NN 44502 2618 39 , , , 44502 2618 40 leaving leave VBG 44502 2618 41 the the DT 44502 2618 42 glowing glowing JJ 44502 2618 43 " " `` 44502 2618 44 ingots ingot NNS 44502 2618 45 " " '' 44502 2618 46 of of IN 44502 2618 47 steel steel NN 44502 2618 48 ready ready JJ 44502 2618 49 for for IN 44502 2618 50 molding molding NN 44502 2618 51 by by IN 44502 2618 52 machinery machinery NN 44502 2618 53 in in IN 44502 2618 54 the the DT 44502 2618 55 mills mill NNS 44502 2618 56 . . . 44502 2619 1 The the DT 44502 2619 2 process process NN 44502 2619 3 just just RB 44502 2619 4 described describe VBN 44502 2619 5 is be VBZ 44502 2619 6 the the DT 44502 2619 7 one one NN 44502 2619 8 by by IN 44502 2619 9 which which WDT 44502 2619 10 " " `` 44502 2619 11 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2619 12 steel steel NN 44502 2619 13 " " '' 44502 2619 14 is be VBZ 44502 2619 15 made make VBN 44502 2619 16 . . . 44502 2620 1 There there EX 44502 2620 2 is be VBZ 44502 2620 3 another another DT 44502 2620 4 important important JJ 44502 2620 5 process process NN 44502 2620 6 in in IN 44502 2620 7 use use NN 44502 2620 8 , , , 44502 2620 9 the the DT 44502 2620 10 " " `` 44502 2620 11 open open JJ 44502 2620 12 hearth hearth JJ 44502 2620 13 " " '' 44502 2620 14 method method NN 44502 2620 15 , , , 44502 2620 16 which which WDT 44502 2620 17 differs differ VBZ 44502 2620 18 considerably considerably RB 44502 2620 19 from from IN 44502 2620 20 this this DT 44502 2620 21 ; ; : 44502 2620 22 but but CC 44502 2620 23 before before IN 44502 2620 24 considering consider VBG 44502 2620 25 this this DT 44502 2620 26 process process NN 44502 2620 27 something something NN 44502 2620 28 more more JJR 44502 2620 29 should should MD 44502 2620 30 be be VB 44502 2620 31 said say VBN 44502 2620 32 of of IN 44502 2620 33 the the DT 44502 2620 34 man man NN 44502 2620 35 whose whose WP$ 44502 2620 36 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 2620 37 made make VBD 44502 2620 38 possible possible JJ 44502 2620 39 the the DT 44502 2620 40 modern modern JJ 44502 2620 41 steel steel NN 44502 2620 42 industry industry NN 44502 2620 43 . . . 44502 2621 1 SIR SIR NNP 44502 2621 2 HENRY HENRY NNP 44502 2621 3 BESSEMER BESSEMER NNP 44502 2621 4 In in IN 44502 2621 5 the the DT 44502 2621 6 history history NN 44502 2621 7 of of IN 44502 2621 8 the the DT 44502 2621 9 progress progress NN 44502 2621 10 of of IN 44502 2621 11 science science NN 44502 2621 12 and and CC 44502 2621 13 invention invention NN 44502 2621 14 some some DT 44502 2621 15 one one CD 44502 2621 16 great great JJ 44502 2621 17 name name NN 44502 2621 18 is be VBZ 44502 2621 19 usually usually RB 44502 2621 20 pre pre JJ 44502 2621 21 - - JJ 44502 2621 22 eminently eminently RB 44502 2621 23 associated associate VBN 44502 2621 24 with with IN 44502 2621 25 epoch epoch NN 44502 2621 26 - - HYPH 44502 2621 27 marking mark VBG 44502 2621 28 advances advance NNS 44502 2621 29 , , , 44502 2621 30 although although IN 44502 2621 31 there there EX 44502 2621 32 may may MD 44502 2621 33 be be VB 44502 2621 34 a a DT 44502 2621 35 cluster cluster NN 44502 2621 36 of of IN 44502 2621 37 important important JJ 44502 2621 38 but but CC 44502 2621 39 minor minor JJ 44502 2621 40 associates associate NNS 44502 2621 41 . . . 44502 2622 1 This this DT 44502 2622 2 is be VBZ 44502 2622 3 true true JJ 44502 2622 4 in in IN 44502 2622 5 the the DT 44502 2622 6 history history NN 44502 2622 7 of of IN 44502 2622 8 the the DT 44502 2622 9 modern modern JJ 44502 2622 10 steel steel NN 44502 2622 11 industry industry NN 44502 2622 12 , , , 44502 2622 13 and and CC 44502 2622 14 the the DT 44502 2622 15 central central JJ 44502 2622 16 name name NN 44502 2622 17 here here RB 44502 2622 18 is be VBZ 44502 2622 19 that that DT 44502 2622 20 of of IN 44502 2622 21 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2622 22 Henry Henry NNP 44502 2622 23 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2622 24 . . . 44502 2623 1 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2623 2 was be VBD 44502 2623 3 born bear VBN 44502 2623 4 at at IN 44502 2623 5 Charlton Charlton NNP 44502 2623 6 , , , 44502 2623 7 England England NNP 44502 2623 8 , , , 44502 2623 9 on on IN 44502 2623 10 Jan. January NNP 44502 2623 11 19 19 CD 44502 2623 12 , , , 44502 2623 13 1813 1813 CD 44502 2623 14 . . . 44502 2624 1 Always always RB 44502 2624 2 of of IN 44502 2624 3 an an DT 44502 2624 4 inventive inventive JJ 44502 2624 5 turn turn NN 44502 2624 6 of of IN 44502 2624 7 mind mind NN 44502 2624 8 , , , 44502 2624 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2624 10 attention attention NN 44502 2624 11 was be VBD 44502 2624 12 first first RB 44502 2624 13 directed direct VBN 44502 2624 14 to to IN 44502 2624 15 improving improve VBG 44502 2624 16 the the DT 44502 2624 17 methods method NNS 44502 2624 18 then then RB 44502 2624 19 in in IN 44502 2624 20 use use NN 44502 2624 21 for for IN 44502 2624 22 the the DT 44502 2624 23 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2624 24 of of IN 44502 2624 25 steel steel NN 44502 2624 26 , , , 44502 2624 27 while while IN 44502 2624 28 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 2624 29 with with IN 44502 2624 30 the the DT 44502 2624 31 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2624 32 of of IN 44502 2624 33 guns gun NNS 44502 2624 34 . . . 44502 2625 1 After after IN 44502 2625 2 several several JJ 44502 2625 3 years year NNS 44502 2625 4 of of IN 44502 2625 5 experimenting experiment VBG 44502 2625 6 in in IN 44502 2625 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2625 8 little little JJ 44502 2625 9 iron iron NN 44502 2625 10 works work NNS 44502 2625 11 near near IN 44502 2625 12 London London NNP 44502 2625 13 , , , 44502 2625 14 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2625 15 reached reach VBD 44502 2625 16 some some DT 44502 2625 17 definite definite JJ 44502 2625 18 results result NNS 44502 2625 19 which which WDT 44502 2625 20 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2625 21 announced announce VBD 44502 2625 22 to to IN 44502 2625 23 the the DT 44502 2625 24 British British NNP 44502 2625 25 Association Association NNP 44502 2625 26 in in IN 44502 2625 27 1856 1856 CD 44502 2625 28 . . . 44502 2626 1 In in IN 44502 2626 2 this this DT 44502 2626 3 paper paper NN 44502 2626 4 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2626 5 described describe VBD 44502 2626 6 a a DT 44502 2626 7 process process NN 44502 2626 8 of of IN 44502 2626 9 converting convert VBG 44502 2626 10 cast cast NN 44502 2626 11 iron iron NN 44502 2626 12 into into IN 44502 2626 13 steel steel NN 44502 2626 14 by by IN 44502 2626 15 removing remove VBG 44502 2626 16 the the DT 44502 2626 17 excess excess NN 44502 2626 18 of of IN 44502 2626 19 carbon carbon NN 44502 2626 20 in in IN 44502 2626 21 the the DT 44502 2626 22 molten molten JJ 44502 2626 23 metal metal NN 44502 2626 24 by by IN 44502 2626 25 a a DT 44502 2626 26 blast blast NN 44502 2626 27 of of IN 44502 2626 28 air air NN 44502 2626 29 driven drive VBN 44502 2626 30 through through IN 44502 2626 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2626 32 . . . 44502 2627 1 This this DT 44502 2627 2 paper paper NN 44502 2627 3 , , , 44502 2627 4 in in IN 44502 2627 5 short short JJ 44502 2627 6 , , , 44502 2627 7 described describe VBD 44502 2627 8 the the DT 44502 2627 9 general general JJ 44502 2627 10 principles principle NNS 44502 2627 11 still still RB 44502 2627 12 employed employ VBN 44502 2627 13 in in IN 44502 2627 14 the the DT 44502 2627 15 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2627 16 process process NN 44502 2627 17 of of IN 44502 2627 18 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 2627 19 steel steel NN 44502 2627 20 . . . 44502 2628 1 And and CC 44502 2628 2 although although IN 44502 2628 3 the the DT 44502 2628 4 first first JJ 44502 2628 5 simple simple JJ 44502 2628 6 process process NN 44502 2628 7 described describe VBN 44502 2628 8 by by IN 44502 2628 9 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2628 10 has have VBZ 44502 2628 11 been be VBN 44502 2628 12 modified modify VBN 44502 2628 13 and and CC 44502 2628 14 supplemented supplement VBN 44502 2628 15 in in IN 44502 2628 16 recent recent JJ 44502 2628 17 years year NNS 44502 2628 18 , , , 44502 2628 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2628 20 was be VBD 44502 2628 21 in in IN 44502 2628 22 this this DT 44502 2628 23 paper paper NN 44502 2628 24 that that WDT 44502 2628 25 the the DT 44502 2628 26 process process NN 44502 2628 27 which which WDT 44502 2628 28 placed place VBD 44502 2628 29 steel steel NN 44502 2628 30 upon upon IN 44502 2628 31 the the DT 44502 2628 32 market market NN 44502 2628 33 as as IN 44502 2628 34 a a DT 44502 2628 35 comparatively comparatively RB 44502 2628 36 cheap cheap JJ 44502 2628 37 , , , 44502 2628 38 and and CC 44502 2628 39 infinitely infinitely RB 44502 2628 40 superior superior JJ 44502 2628 41 , , , 44502 2628 42 substitute substitute NN 44502 2628 43 for for IN 44502 2628 44 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2628 45 iron iron NN 44502 2628 46 , , , 44502 2628 47 was be VBD 44502 2628 48 first first RB 44502 2628 49 disclosed disclose VBN 44502 2628 50 . . . 44502 2629 1 This this DT 44502 2629 2 famous famous JJ 44502 2629 3 paper paper NN 44502 2629 4 before before IN 44502 2629 5 the the DT 44502 2629 6 British British NNP 44502 2629 7 Association Association NNP 44502 2629 8 aroused arouse VBD 44502 2629 9 great great JJ 44502 2629 10 interest interest NN 44502 2629 11 among among IN 44502 2629 12 the the DT 44502 2629 13 English english JJ 44502 2629 14 ironmasters ironmaster NNS 44502 2629 15 , , , 44502 2629 16 and and CC 44502 2629 17 applications application NNS 44502 2629 18 for for IN 44502 2629 19 licenses license NNS 44502 2629 20 to to TO 44502 2629 21 use use VB 44502 2629 22 the the DT 44502 2629 23 new new JJ 44502 2629 24 process process NN 44502 2629 25 were be VBD 44502 2629 26 made make VBN 44502 2629 27 at at IN 44502 2629 28 once once RB 44502 2629 29 by by IN 44502 2629 30 several several JJ 44502 2629 31 firms firm NNS 44502 2629 32 . . . 44502 2630 1 But but CC 44502 2630 2 the the DT 44502 2630 3 success success NN 44502 2630 4 attained attain VBN 44502 2630 5 by by IN 44502 2630 6 these these DT 44502 2630 7 firms firm NNS 44502 2630 8 was be VBD 44502 2630 9 anything anything NN 44502 2630 10 but but IN 44502 2630 11 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2630 12 , , , 44502 2630 13 although although IN 44502 2630 14 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2630 15 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 2630 16 was be VBD 44502 2630 17 soon soon RB 44502 2630 18 able able JJ 44502 2630 19 to to TO 44502 2630 20 manufacture manufacture VB 44502 2630 21 an an DT 44502 2630 22 entirely entirely RB 44502 2630 23 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2630 24 product product NN 44502 2630 25 . . . 44502 2631 1 The the DT 44502 2631 2 disappointed disappointed JJ 44502 2631 3 ironmasters ironmaster NNS 44502 2631 4 , , , 44502 2631 5 therefore therefore RB 44502 2631 6 , , , 44502 2631 7 returned return VBD 44502 2631 8 to to IN 44502 2631 9 the the DT 44502 2631 10 earlier early JJR 44502 2631 11 processes process NNS 44502 2631 12 , , , 44502 2631 13 the the DT 44502 2631 14 inventor inventor NN 44502 2631 15 himself -PRON- PRP 44502 2631 16 being be VBG 44502 2631 17 about about IN 44502 2631 18 the the DT 44502 2631 19 only only JJ 44502 2631 20 practical practical JJ 44502 2631 21 ironmaster ironmaster NN 44502 2631 22 who who WP 44502 2631 23 persisted persist VBD 44502 2631 24 in in IN 44502 2631 25 using use VBG 44502 2631 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2631 27 . . . 44502 2632 1 Recognizing recognize VBG 44502 2632 2 the the DT 44502 2632 3 defects defect NNS 44502 2632 4 in in IN 44502 2632 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2632 6 process process NN 44502 2632 7 , , , 44502 2632 8 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2632 9 set set VBD 44502 2632 10 about about RP 44502 2632 11 overcoming overcome VBG 44502 2632 12 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2632 13 , , , 44502 2632 14 and and CC 44502 2632 15 at at IN 44502 2632 16 the the DT 44502 2632 17 end end NN 44502 2632 18 of of IN 44502 2632 19 two two CD 44502 2632 20 years year NNS 44502 2632 21 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2632 22 had have VBD 44502 2632 23 so so RB 44502 2632 24 succeeded succeed VBN 44502 2632 25 in in IN 44502 2632 26 perfecting perfect VBG 44502 2632 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2632 28 methods method NNS 44502 2632 29 that that IN 44502 2632 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2632 31 product product NN 44502 2632 32 , , , 44502 2632 33 equal equal JJ 44502 2632 34 in in IN 44502 2632 35 every every DT 44502 2632 36 respect respect NN 44502 2632 37 to to IN 44502 2632 38 that that DT 44502 2632 39 of of IN 44502 2632 40 the the DT 44502 2632 41 older old JJR 44502 2632 42 process process NN 44502 2632 43 , , , 44502 2632 44 could could MD 44502 2632 45 be be VB 44502 2632 46 manufactured manufacture VBN 44502 2632 47 at at IN 44502 2632 48 a a DT 44502 2632 49 great great JJ 44502 2632 50 saving saving NN 44502 2632 51 of of IN 44502 2632 52 time time NN 44502 2632 53 and and CC 44502 2632 54 money money NN 44502 2632 55 . . . 44502 2633 1 But but CC 44502 2633 2 the the DT 44502 2633 3 ironmasters ironmaster NNS 44502 2633 4 were be VBD 44502 2633 5 now now RB 44502 2633 6 skeptical skeptical JJ 44502 2633 7 , , , 44502 2633 8 and and CC 44502 2633 9 refused refuse VBD 44502 2633 10 to to TO 44502 2633 11 be be VB 44502 2633 12 again again RB 44502 2633 13 inveigled inveigle VBN 44502 2633 14 into into IN 44502 2633 15 applying apply VBG 44502 2633 16 for for IN 44502 2633 17 licenses license NNS 44502 2633 18 . . . 44502 2634 1 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2634 2 , , , 44502 2634 3 therefore therefore RB 44502 2634 4 , , , 44502 2634 5 with with IN 44502 2634 6 the the DT 44502 2634 7 aid aid NN 44502 2634 8 of of IN 44502 2634 9 friends friend NNS 44502 2634 10 , , , 44502 2634 11 erected erect VBN 44502 2634 12 extensive extensive JJ 44502 2634 13 steel steel NN 44502 2634 14 works work NNS 44502 2634 15 of of IN 44502 2634 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2634 17 own own JJ 44502 2634 18 at at IN 44502 2634 19 Sheffield Sheffield NNP 44502 2634 20 , , , 44502 2634 21 and and CC 44502 2634 22 began begin VBD 44502 2634 23 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 2634 24 steel steel NN 44502 2634 25 in in IN 44502 2634 26 open open JJ 44502 2634 27 competition competition NN 44502 2634 28 with with IN 44502 2634 29 the the DT 44502 2634 30 other other JJ 44502 2634 31 steel steel NN 44502 2634 32 operators operator NNS 44502 2634 33 . . . 44502 2635 1 The the DT 44502 2635 2 price price NN 44502 2635 3 at at IN 44502 2635 4 which which WDT 44502 2635 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2635 6 was be VBD 44502 2635 7 able able JJ 44502 2635 8 to to TO 44502 2635 9 sell sell VB 44502 2635 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2635 11 product product NN 44502 2635 12 and and CC 44502 2635 13 realize realize VB 44502 2635 14 a a DT 44502 2635 15 profit profit NN 44502 2635 16 was be VBD 44502 2635 17 so so RB 44502 2635 18 much much JJ 44502 2635 19 below below IN 44502 2635 20 the the DT 44502 2635 21 actual actual JJ 44502 2635 22 cost cost NN 44502 2635 23 of of IN 44502 2635 24 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2635 25 by by IN 44502 2635 26 the the DT 44502 2635 27 older old JJR 44502 2635 28 process process NN 44502 2635 29 , , , 44502 2635 30 that that IN 44502 2635 31 there there EX 44502 2635 32 was be VBD 44502 2635 33 soon soon RB 44502 2635 34 consternation consternation NN 44502 2635 35 in in IN 44502 2635 36 the the DT 44502 2635 37 ranks rank NNS 44502 2635 38 of of IN 44502 2635 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2635 40 rivals rival NNS 44502 2635 41 . . . 44502 2636 1 For for IN 44502 2636 2 when when WRB 44502 2636 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2636 4 became become VBD 44502 2636 5 known known JJ 44502 2636 6 that that IN 44502 2636 7 the the DT 44502 2636 8 firm firm NN 44502 2636 9 of of IN 44502 2636 10 Henry Henry NNP 44502 2636 11 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2636 12 & & CC 44502 2636 13 Co. Co. NNP 44502 2636 14 was be VBD 44502 2636 15 selling sell VBG 44502 2636 16 steel steel NN 44502 2636 17 at at IN 44502 2636 18 a a DT 44502 2636 19 price price NN 44502 2636 20 something something NN 44502 2636 21 like like IN 44502 2636 22 one one CD 44502 2636 23 hundred hundred CD 44502 2636 24 dollars dollar NNS 44502 2636 25 a a DT 44502 2636 26 ton ton NN 44502 2636 27 less less JJR 44502 2636 28 than than IN 44502 2636 29 the the DT 44502 2636 30 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2636 31 market market NN 44502 2636 32 price price NN 44502 2636 33 , , , 44502 2636 34 there there EX 44502 2636 35 was be VBD 44502 2636 36 but but CC 44502 2636 37 one one CD 44502 2636 38 thing thing NN 44502 2636 39 left leave VBN 44502 2636 40 for for IN 44502 2636 41 the the DT 44502 2636 42 ironmasters ironmaster NNS 44502 2636 43 to to TO 44502 2636 44 do do VB 44502 2636 45 -- -- : 44502 2636 46 surrender surrender VB 44502 2636 47 , , , 44502 2636 48 and and CC 44502 2636 49 apply apply VB 44502 2636 50 for for IN 44502 2636 51 licenses license NNS 44502 2636 52 to to TO 44502 2636 53 be be VB 44502 2636 54 allowed allow VBN 44502 2636 55 to to TO 44502 2636 56 use use VB 44502 2636 57 the the DT 44502 2636 58 new new JJ 44502 2636 59 process process NN 44502 2636 60 . . . 44502 2637 1 By by IN 44502 2637 2 this this DT 44502 2637 3 means mean VBZ 44502 2637 4 , , , 44502 2637 5 and and CC 44502 2637 6 through through IN 44502 2637 7 the the DT 44502 2637 8 profits profit NNS 44502 2637 9 of of IN 44502 2637 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2637 11 own own JJ 44502 2637 12 establishment establishment NN 44502 2637 13 , , , 44502 2637 14 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2637 15 eventually eventually RB 44502 2637 16 amassed amass VBD 44502 2637 17 a a DT 44502 2637 18 well well RB 44502 2637 19 - - HYPH 44502 2637 20 earned earn VBN 44502 2637 21 fortune fortune NN 44502 2637 22 . . . 44502 2638 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 2638 2 , , , 44502 2638 3 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2638 4 was be VBD 44502 2638 5 honored honor VBN 44502 2638 6 in in IN 44502 2638 7 due due JJ 44502 2638 8 course course NN 44502 2638 9 by by IN 44502 2638 10 a a DT 44502 2638 11 fellowship fellowship NN 44502 2638 12 in in IN 44502 2638 13 the the DT 44502 2638 14 Royal Royal NNP 44502 2638 15 Society Society NNP 44502 2638 16 , , , 44502 2638 17 and and CC 44502 2638 18 knighted knight VBN 44502 2638 19 by by IN 44502 2638 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2638 21 government government NN 44502 2638 22 . . . 44502 2639 1 One one CD 44502 2639 2 other other JJ 44502 2639 3 name name NN 44502 2639 4 is be VBZ 44502 2639 5 usually usually RB 44502 2639 6 associated associate VBN 44502 2639 7 with with IN 44502 2639 8 that that DT 44502 2639 9 of of IN 44502 2639 10 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2639 11 in in IN 44502 2639 12 the the DT 44502 2639 13 practical practical JJ 44502 2639 14 development development NN 44502 2639 15 of of IN 44502 2639 16 the the DT 44502 2639 17 inventor inventor NN 44502 2639 18 's 's POS 44502 2639 19 original original JJ 44502 2639 20 idea idea NN 44502 2639 21 . . . 44502 2640 1 That that DT 44502 2640 2 is be VBZ 44502 2640 3 the the DT 44502 2640 4 name name NN 44502 2640 5 of of IN 44502 2640 6 Robert Robert NNP 44502 2640 7 Mushet Mushet NNP 44502 2640 8 , , , 44502 2640 9 and and CC 44502 2640 10 the the DT 44502 2640 11 " " `` 44502 2640 12 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2640 13 - - HYPH 44502 2640 14 Mushet Mushet NNP 44502 2640 15 " " '' 44502 2640 16 process process NN 44502 2640 17 is be VBZ 44502 2640 18 still still RB 44502 2640 19 in in IN 44502 2640 20 use use NN 44502 2640 21 . . . 44502 2641 1 Mushet Mushet NNP 44502 2641 2 's 's POS 44502 2641 3 improvement improvement NN 44502 2641 4 over over IN 44502 2641 5 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2641 6 's 's POS 44502 2641 7 original original JJ 44502 2641 8 process process NN 44502 2641 9 was be VBD 44502 2641 10 that that DT 44502 2641 11 of of IN 44502 2641 12 adding add VBG 44502 2641 13 a a DT 44502 2641 14 certain certain JJ 44502 2641 15 quantity quantity NN 44502 2641 16 of of IN 44502 2641 17 _ _ NNP 44502 2641 18 spiegeleisen spiegeleisen VBD 44502 2641 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2641 20 , , , 44502 2641 21 or or CC 44502 2641 22 iron iron NN 44502 2641 23 containing contain VBG 44502 2641 24 manganese manganese NNP 44502 2641 25 , , , 44502 2641 26 which which WDT 44502 2641 27 , , , 44502 2641 28 for for IN 44502 2641 29 some some DT 44502 2641 30 reason reason NN 44502 2641 31 not not RB 44502 2641 32 well well RB 44502 2641 33 understood understand VBD 44502 2641 34 , , , 44502 2641 35 simplifies simplify VBZ 44502 2641 36 the the DT 44502 2641 37 process process NN 44502 2641 38 of of IN 44502 2641 39 steel steel NN 44502 2641 40 making making NN 44502 2641 41 . . . 44502 2642 1 Mushet Mushet NNP 44502 2642 2 , , , 44502 2642 3 therefore therefore RB 44502 2642 4 , , , 44502 2642 5 must must MD 44502 2642 6 be be VB 44502 2642 7 considered consider VBN 44502 2642 8 as as IN 44502 2642 9 the the DT 44502 2642 10 discoverer discoverer NN 44502 2642 11 of of IN 44502 2642 12 a a DT 44502 2642 13 useful useful JJ 44502 2642 14 , , , 44502 2642 15 though though IN 44502 2642 16 not not RB 44502 2642 17 an an DT 44502 2642 18 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 2642 19 essential essential JJ 44502 2642 20 , , , 44502 2642 21 accessory accessory NN 44502 2642 22 to to IN 44502 2642 23 the the DT 44502 2642 24 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2642 25 process process NN 44502 2642 26 . . . 44502 2643 1 OPEN open JJ 44502 2643 2 - - HYPH 44502 2643 3 HEARTH hearth NN 44502 2643 4 METHOD METHOD NNP 44502 2643 5 In in IN 44502 2643 6 the the DT 44502 2643 7 open open JJ 44502 2643 8 - - HYPH 44502 2643 9 hearth hearth NN 44502 2643 10 method method NN 44502 2643 11 the the DT 44502 2643 12 metal metal NN 44502 2643 13 from from IN 44502 2643 14 the the DT 44502 2643 15 blast blast NN 44502 2643 16 - - HYPH 44502 2643 17 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2643 18 is be VBZ 44502 2643 19 not not RB 44502 2643 20 sent send VBN 44502 2643 21 to to IN 44502 2643 22 the the DT 44502 2643 23 converter converter NN 44502 2643 24 , , , 44502 2643 25 but but CC 44502 2643 26 is be VBZ 44502 2643 27 poured pour VBN 44502 2643 28 into into IN 44502 2643 29 oven oven NN 44502 2643 30 - - HYPH 44502 2643 31 like like JJ 44502 2643 32 structures structure NNS 44502 2643 33 built build VBN 44502 2643 34 of of IN 44502 2643 35 fire fire NN 44502 2643 36 brick brick NN 44502 2643 37 , , , 44502 2643 38 and and CC 44502 2643 39 in in IN 44502 2643 40 these these DT 44502 2643 41 heated heat VBN 44502 2643 42 to to IN 44502 2643 43 a a DT 44502 2643 44 terrific terrific JJ 44502 2643 45 temperature temperature NN 44502 2643 46 . . . 44502 2644 1 This this DT 44502 2644 2 heat heat NN 44502 2644 3 has have VBZ 44502 2644 4 the the DT 44502 2644 5 same same JJ 44502 2644 6 effect effect NN 44502 2644 7 upon upon IN 44502 2644 8 the the DT 44502 2644 9 metal metal NN 44502 2644 10 as as IN 44502 2644 11 the the DT 44502 2644 12 blast blast NN 44502 2644 13 of of IN 44502 2644 14 air air NN 44502 2644 15 in in IN 44502 2644 16 the the DT 44502 2644 17 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2644 18 converter converter NN 44502 2644 19 , , , 44502 2644 20 and and CC 44502 2644 21 this this DT 44502 2644 22 open open JJ 44502 2644 23 - - HYPH 44502 2644 24 hearth hearth JJ 44502 2644 25 process process NN 44502 2644 26 has have VBZ 44502 2644 27 become become VBN 44502 2644 28 very very RB 44502 2644 29 popular popular JJ 44502 2644 30 for for IN 44502 2644 31 manufacturing manufacture VBG 44502 2644 32 certain certain JJ 44502 2644 33 kinds kind NNS 44502 2644 34 of of IN 44502 2644 35 steel steel NN 44502 2644 36 . . . 44502 2645 1 While while IN 44502 2645 2 in in IN 44502 2645 3 the the DT 44502 2645 4 method method NN 44502 2645 5 of of IN 44502 2645 6 application application NN 44502 2645 7 this this DT 44502 2645 8 process process NN 44502 2645 9 differs differ VBZ 44502 2645 10 greatly greatly RB 44502 2645 11 from from IN 44502 2645 12 that that DT 44502 2645 13 of of IN 44502 2645 14 Bessemer Bessemer NNP 44502 2645 15 , , , 44502 2645 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2645 17 differs differ VBZ 44502 2645 18 largely largely RB 44502 2645 19 in in IN 44502 2645 20 the the DT 44502 2645 21 fact fact NN 44502 2645 22 that that IN 44502 2645 23 the the DT 44502 2645 24 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2645 25 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2645 26 to to TO 44502 2645 27 burn burn VB 44502 2645 28 off off RP 44502 2645 29 the the DT 44502 2645 30 carbonic carbonic JJ 44502 2645 31 oxide oxide NN 44502 2645 32 , , , 44502 2645 33 silicon silicon NN 44502 2645 34 , , , 44502 2645 35 etc etc FW 44502 2645 36 . . FW 44502 2645 37 , , , 44502 2645 38 is be VBZ 44502 2645 39 made make VBN 44502 2645 40 to to TO 44502 2645 41 play play VB 44502 2645 42 over over IN 44502 2645 43 the the DT 44502 2645 44 molten molten JJ 44502 2645 45 mass mass NN 44502 2645 46 instead instead RB 44502 2645 47 of of IN 44502 2645 48 passing pass VBG 44502 2645 49 through through IN 44502 2645 50 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2645 51 . . . 44502 2646 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2646 2 has have VBZ 44502 2646 3 been be VBN 44502 2646 4 noted note VBN 44502 2646 5 that that IN 44502 2646 6 the the DT 44502 2646 7 old old JJ 44502 2646 8 type type NN 44502 2646 9 of of IN 44502 2646 10 blast blast NN 44502 2646 11 - - HYPH 44502 2646 12 furnace furnace NN 44502 2646 13 gave give VBD 44502 2646 14 off off RP 44502 2646 15 great great JJ 44502 2646 16 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2646 17 of of IN 44502 2646 18 combustible combustible JJ 44502 2646 19 gases gas NNS 44502 2646 20 which which WDT 44502 2646 21 became become VBD 44502 2646 22 waste waste NN 44502 2646 23 products product NNS 44502 2646 24 . . . 44502 2647 1 Even even RB 44502 2647 2 gases gas NNS 44502 2647 3 containing contain VBG 44502 2647 4 something something NN 44502 2647 5 like like IN 44502 2647 6 20 20 CD 44502 2647 7 or or CC 44502 2647 8 25 25 CD 44502 2647 9 per per NN 44502 2647 10 cent cent NN 44502 2647 11 . . . 44502 2648 1 of of IN 44502 2648 2 carbonic carbonic JJ 44502 2648 3 acid acid NN 44502 2648 4 may may MD 44502 2648 5 be be VB 44502 2648 6 highly highly RB 44502 2648 7 inflammable inflammable JJ 44502 2648 8 , , , 44502 2648 9 and and CC 44502 2648 10 thus thus RB 44502 2648 11 an an DT 44502 2648 12 enormous enormous JJ 44502 2648 13 quantity quantity NN 44502 2648 14 of of IN 44502 2648 15 valuable valuable JJ 44502 2648 16 fuel fuel NN 44502 2648 17 was be VBD 44502 2648 18 constantly constantly RB 44502 2648 19 wasted waste VBN 44502 2648 20 . . . 44502 2649 1 In in IN 44502 2649 2 some some DT 44502 2649 3 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2649 4 , , , 44502 2649 5 to to TO 44502 2649 6 be be VB 44502 2649 7 sure sure JJ 44502 2649 8 , , , 44502 2649 9 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2649 10 were be VBD 44502 2649 11 put put VBN 44502 2649 12 to to IN 44502 2649 13 practical practical JJ 44502 2649 14 use use NN 44502 2649 15 for for IN 44502 2649 16 heating heat VBG 44502 2649 17 the the DT 44502 2649 18 blast blast NN 44502 2649 19 , , , 44502 2649 20 but but CC 44502 2649 21 as as IN 44502 2649 22 the the DT 44502 2649 23 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2649 24 given give VBN 44502 2649 25 off off RP 44502 2649 26 were be VBD 44502 2649 27 greatly greatly RB 44502 2649 28 in in IN 44502 2649 29 excess excess NN 44502 2649 30 of of IN 44502 2649 31 the the DT 44502 2649 32 amount amount NN 44502 2649 33 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2649 34 for for IN 44502 2649 35 this this DT 44502 2649 36 purpose purpose NN 44502 2649 37 , , , 44502 2649 38 there there EX 44502 2649 39 was be VBD 44502 2649 40 a a DT 44502 2649 41 constant constant JJ 44502 2649 42 loss loss NN 44502 2649 43 even even RB 44502 2649 44 with with IN 44502 2649 45 such such JJ 44502 2649 46 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2649 47 . . . 44502 2650 1 Quite quite RB 44502 2650 2 recently recently RB 44502 2650 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2650 4 has have VBZ 44502 2650 5 been be VBN 44502 2650 6 found find VBN 44502 2650 7 that that IN 44502 2650 8 the the DT 44502 2650 9 gases gas NNS 44502 2650 10 can can MD 44502 2650 11 be be VB 44502 2650 12 used use VBN 44502 2650 13 directly directly RB 44502 2650 14 in in IN 44502 2650 15 gas gas NN 44502 2650 16 engines engine NNS 44502 2650 17 , , , 44502 2650 18 developing develop VBG 44502 2650 19 three three CD 44502 2650 20 or or CC 44502 2650 21 four four CD 44502 2650 22 times time NNS 44502 2650 23 as as RB 44502 2650 24 much much JJ 44502 2650 25 energy energy NN 44502 2650 26 in in IN 44502 2650 27 this this DT 44502 2650 28 way way NN 44502 2650 29 as as IN 44502 2650 30 if if IN 44502 2650 31 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2650 32 were be VBD 44502 2650 33 used use VBN 44502 2650 34 as as IN 44502 2650 35 fuel fuel NN 44502 2650 36 under under IN 44502 2650 37 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2650 38 steam steam NN 44502 2650 39 boilers boiler NNS 44502 2650 40 . . . 44502 2651 1 These these DT 44502 2651 2 engines engine NNS 44502 2651 3 are be VBP 44502 2651 4 now now RB 44502 2651 5 used use VBN 44502 2651 6 for for IN 44502 2651 7 operating operate VBG 44502 2651 8 the the DT 44502 2651 9 rolling rolling NN 44502 2651 10 - - HYPH 44502 2651 11 mill mill NN 44502 2651 12 machinery machinery NN 44502 2651 13 , , , 44502 2651 14 and and CC 44502 2651 15 the the DT 44502 2651 16 machinery machinery NN 44502 2651 17 of of IN 44502 2651 18 shops shop NNS 44502 2651 19 adjoining adjoin VBG 44502 2651 20 the the DT 44502 2651 21 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2651 22 , , , 44502 2651 23 which which WDT 44502 2651 24 , , , 44502 2651 25 however however RB 44502 2651 26 , , , 44502 2651 27 must must MD 44502 2651 28 not not RB 44502 2651 29 be be VB 44502 2651 30 situated situate VBN 44502 2651 31 at at IN 44502 2651 32 any any DT 44502 2651 33 very very RB 44502 2651 34 great great JJ 44502 2651 35 distances distance NNS 44502 2651 36 from from IN 44502 2651 37 the the DT 44502 2651 38 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2651 39 . . . 44502 2652 1 This this DT 44502 2652 2 accounts account VBZ 44502 2652 3 partly partly RB 44502 2652 4 for for IN 44502 2652 5 the the DT 44502 2652 6 grouping grouping NN 44502 2652 7 together together RB 44502 2652 8 of of IN 44502 2652 9 blast blast NN 44502 2652 10 - - HYPH 44502 2652 11 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2652 12 , , , 44502 2652 13 rolling rolling NN 44502 2652 14 mills mill NNS 44502 2652 15 , , , 44502 2652 16 and and CC 44502 2652 17 machine machine NN 44502 2652 18 shops shop NNS 44502 2652 19 , , , 44502 2652 20 the the DT 44502 2652 21 economical economical JJ 44502 2652 22 feature feature NN 44502 2652 23 of of IN 44502 2652 24 this this DT 44502 2652 25 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2652 26 being be VBG 44502 2652 27 so so RB 44502 2652 28 great great JJ 44502 2652 29 that that IN 44502 2652 30 segregated segregated JJ 44502 2652 31 establishments establishment NNS 44502 2652 32 find find VBP 44502 2652 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2652 34 next next RB 44502 2652 35 to to IN 44502 2652 36 impossible impossible JJ 44502 2652 37 to to TO 44502 2652 38 compete compete VB 44502 2652 39 in in IN 44502 2652 40 the the DT 44502 2652 41 open open JJ 44502 2652 42 market market NN 44502 2652 43 with with IN 44502 2652 44 such such JJ 44502 2652 45 " " `` 44502 2652 46 communities community NNS 44502 2652 47 " " '' 44502 2652 48 under under IN 44502 2652 49 the the DT 44502 2652 50 conditions condition NNS 44502 2652 51 prevailing prevail VBG 44502 2652 52 in in IN 44502 2652 53 the the DT 44502 2652 54 steel steel NN 44502 2652 55 industry industry NN 44502 2652 56 . . . 44502 2653 1 ALLOY ALLOY NNS 44502 2653 2 STEELS STEELS NNP 44502 2653 3 The the DT 44502 2653 4 introduction introduction NN 44502 2653 5 of of IN 44502 2653 6 Krupp Krupp NNP 44502 2653 7 steel steel NN 44502 2653 8 , , , 44502 2653 9 or or CC 44502 2653 10 nickel nickel NN 44502 2653 11 , , , 44502 2653 12 for for IN 44502 2653 13 armor armor NN 44502 2653 14 plates plate NNS 44502 2653 15 , , , 44502 2653 16 a a DT 44502 2653 17 few few JJ 44502 2653 18 years year NNS 44502 2653 19 ago ago RB 44502 2653 20 , , , 44502 2653 21 called call VBD 44502 2653 22 attention attention NN 44502 2653 23 in in IN 44502 2653 24 a a DT 44502 2653 25 popular popular JJ 44502 2653 26 way way NN 44502 2653 27 to to IN 44502 2653 28 the the DT 44502 2653 29 fact fact NN 44502 2653 30 that that IN 44502 2653 31 for for IN 44502 2653 32 certain certain JJ 44502 2653 33 purposes purpose NNS 44502 2653 34 pure pure JJ 44502 2653 35 steel steel NN 44502 2653 36 -- -- : 44502 2653 37 that that RB 44502 2653 38 is is RB 44502 2653 39 , , , 44502 2653 40 iron iron NN 44502 2653 41 plus plus CC 44502 2653 42 a a DT 44502 2653 43 certain certain JJ 44502 2653 44 quantity quantity NN 44502 2653 45 of of IN 44502 2653 46 carbon carbon NN 44502 2653 47 -- -- : 44502 2653 48 was be VBD 44502 2653 49 not not RB 44502 2653 50 as as RB 44502 2653 51 useful useful JJ 44502 2653 52 as as IN 44502 2653 53 an an DT 44502 2653 54 alloy alloy NN 44502 2653 55 of of IN 44502 2653 56 steel steel NN 44502 2653 57 with with IN 44502 2653 58 some some DT 44502 2653 59 other other JJ 44502 2653 60 metal metal NN 44502 2653 61 . . . 44502 2654 1 An an DT 44502 2654 2 alloy alloy NN 44502 2654 3 was be VBD 44502 2654 4 a a DT 44502 2654 5 great great JJ 44502 2654 6 improvement improvement NN 44502 2654 7 over over IN 44502 2654 8 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2654 9 steel steel NN 44502 2654 10 or or CC 44502 2654 11 iron iron NN 44502 2654 12 plates plate NNS 44502 2654 13 used use VBN 44502 2654 14 in in IN 44502 2654 15 warfare warfare NN 44502 2654 16 ; ; : 44502 2654 17 but but CC 44502 2654 18 in in IN 44502 2654 19 the the DT 44502 2654 20 more more RBR 44502 2654 21 peaceful peaceful JJ 44502 2654 22 pursuits pursuit NNS 44502 2654 23 , , , 44502 2654 24 as as RB 44502 2654 25 well well RB 44502 2654 26 as as IN 44502 2654 27 in in IN 44502 2654 28 warfare warfare NN 44502 2654 29 , , , 44502 2654 30 certain certain JJ 44502 2654 31 alloyed alloy VBN 44502 2654 32 steels steel NNS 44502 2654 33 , , , 44502 2654 34 such such JJ 44502 2654 35 as as IN 44502 2654 36 chrome chrome NN 44502 2654 37 steel steel NN 44502 2654 38 , , , 44502 2654 39 tungsten tungsten VBN 44502 2654 40 steel steel NN 44502 2654 41 , , , 44502 2654 42 and and CC 44502 2654 43 manganese manganese JJ 44502 2654 44 steel steel NN 44502 2654 45 play play VBP 44502 2654 46 a a DT 44502 2654 47 very very RB 44502 2654 48 important important JJ 44502 2654 49 part part NN 44502 2654 50 . . . 44502 2655 1 Chrome chrome JJ 44502 2655 2 steel steel NN 44502 2655 3 , , , 44502 2655 4 for for IN 44502 2655 5 example example NN 44502 2655 6 , , , 44502 2655 7 in in IN 44502 2655 8 the the DT 44502 2655 9 form form NN 44502 2655 10 of of IN 44502 2655 11 projectiles projectile NNS 44502 2655 12 , , , 44502 2655 13 is be VBZ 44502 2655 14 the the DT 44502 2655 15 most most RBS 44502 2655 16 dreaded dreaded JJ 44502 2655 17 enemy enemy NN 44502 2655 18 of of IN 44502 2655 19 nickel nickel NN 44502 2655 20 - - HYPH 44502 2655 21 steel steel NN 44502 2655 22 armor armor NN 44502 2655 23 plates plate NNS 44502 2655 24 , , , 44502 2655 25 because because IN 44502 2655 26 of of IN 44502 2655 27 the the DT 44502 2655 28 hardness hardness NN 44502 2655 29 and and CC 44502 2655 30 elasticity elasticity NN 44502 2655 31 of of IN 44502 2655 32 armor armor NN 44502 2655 33 - - HYPH 44502 2655 34 piercing pierce VBG 44502 2655 35 projectiles projectile NNS 44502 2655 36 made make VBN 44502 2655 37 of of IN 44502 2655 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2655 39 . . . 44502 2656 1 Such such PDT 44502 2656 2 a a DT 44502 2656 3 steel steel NN 44502 2656 4 contains contain VBZ 44502 2656 5 about about RB 44502 2656 6 two two CD 44502 2656 7 per per NN 44502 2656 8 cent cent NN 44502 2656 9 . . . 44502 2657 1 of of IN 44502 2657 2 chromium chromium NN 44502 2657 3 with with IN 44502 2657 4 about about RB 44502 2657 5 one one CD 44502 2657 6 or or CC 44502 2657 7 two two CD 44502 2657 8 per per NN 44502 2657 9 cent cent NN 44502 2657 10 . . . 44502 2658 1 of of IN 44502 2658 2 carbon carbon NN 44502 2658 3 , , , 44502 2658 4 which which WDT 44502 2658 5 when when WRB 44502 2658 6 suddenly suddenly RB 44502 2658 7 cooled cool VBD 44502 2658 8 is be VBZ 44502 2658 9 extremely extremely RB 44502 2658 10 hard hard JJ 44502 2658 11 and and CC 44502 2658 12 tough tough JJ 44502 2658 13 . . . 44502 2659 1 This this DT 44502 2659 2 kind kind NN 44502 2659 3 of of IN 44502 2659 4 steel steel NN 44502 2659 5 and and CC 44502 2659 6 manganese manganese JJ 44502 2659 7 steel steel NN 44502 2659 8 are be VBP 44502 2659 9 the the DT 44502 2659 10 best good JJS 44502 2659 11 guards guard NNS 44502 2659 12 against against IN 44502 2659 13 the the DT 44502 2659 14 burglar burglar JJ 44502 2659 15 and and CC 44502 2659 16 safe safe JJ 44502 2659 17 - - HYPH 44502 2659 18 blower blower NN 44502 2659 19 , , , 44502 2659 20 as as IN 44502 2659 21 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2659 22 resist resist VBP 44502 2659 23 even even RB 44502 2659 24 very very RB 44502 2659 25 highly highly RB 44502 2659 26 tempered tempered JJ 44502 2659 27 and and CC 44502 2659 28 hardened harden VBN 44502 2659 29 drills drill NNS 44502 2659 30 . . . 44502 2660 1 As as IN 44502 2660 2 this this DT 44502 2660 3 steel steel NN 44502 2660 4 is be VBZ 44502 2660 5 relatively relatively RB 44502 2660 6 cheap cheap JJ 44502 2660 7 to to TO 44502 2660 8 manufacture manufacture VB 44502 2660 9 , , , 44502 2660 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2660 11 is be VBZ 44502 2660 12 frequently frequently RB 44502 2660 13 used use VBN 44502 2660 14 in in IN 44502 2660 15 the the DT 44502 2660 16 construction construction NN 44502 2660 17 of of IN 44502 2660 18 safes safe NNS 44502 2660 19 and and CC 44502 2660 20 burglar burglar JJ 44502 2660 21 - - HYPH 44502 2660 22 proof proof JJ 44502 2660 23 gratings grating NNS 44502 2660 24 . . . 44502 2661 1 For for IN 44502 2661 2 this this DT 44502 2661 3 purpose purpose NN 44502 2661 4 , , , 44502 2661 5 however however RB 44502 2661 6 , , , 44502 2661 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2661 8 is be VBZ 44502 2661 9 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2661 10 combined combine VBN 44502 2661 11 in in IN 44502 2661 12 alternate alternate JJ 44502 2661 13 layers layer NNS 44502 2661 14 with with IN 44502 2661 15 soft soft JJ 44502 2661 16 wrought wrought NN 44502 2661 17 iron iron NN 44502 2661 18 , , , 44502 2661 19 the the DT 44502 2661 20 steel steel NN 44502 2661 21 resisting resist VBG 44502 2661 22 the the DT 44502 2661 23 point point NN 44502 2661 24 of of IN 44502 2661 25 the the DT 44502 2661 26 drill drill NN 44502 2661 27 , , , 44502 2661 28 while while IN 44502 2661 29 the the DT 44502 2661 30 iron iron NN 44502 2661 31 furnishes furnish VBZ 44502 2661 32 the the DT 44502 2661 33 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2661 34 elasticity elasticity NN 44502 2661 35 to to TO 44502 2661 36 resist resist VB 44502 2661 37 the the DT 44502 2661 38 blows blow NNS 44502 2661 39 of of IN 44502 2661 40 the the DT 44502 2661 41 sledge sledge NN 44502 2661 42 . . . 44502 2662 1 The the DT 44502 2662 2 bars bar NNS 44502 2662 3 used use VBN 44502 2662 4 in in IN 44502 2662 5 modern modern JJ 44502 2662 6 jails jail NNS 44502 2662 7 and and CC 44502 2662 8 prisons prison NNS 44502 2662 9 are be VBP 44502 2662 10 often often RB 44502 2662 11 made make VBN 44502 2662 12 in in IN 44502 2662 13 a a DT 44502 2662 14 similar similar JJ 44502 2662 15 manner manner NN 44502 2662 16 of of IN 44502 2662 17 alternate alternate JJ 44502 2662 18 sheaths sheath NNS 44502 2662 19 of of IN 44502 2662 20 iron iron NN 44502 2662 21 and and CC 44502 2662 22 chrome chrome NN 44502 2662 23 steel steel NN 44502 2662 24 . . . 44502 2663 1 Against against IN 44502 2663 2 the the DT 44502 2663 3 time time NN 44502 2663 4 - - HYPH 44502 2663 5 honored honor VBN 44502 2663 6 " " `` 44502 2663 7 hack hack NN 44502 2663 8 - - HYPH 44502 2663 9 saw saw NN 44502 2663 10 , , , 44502 2663 11 " " '' 44502 2663 12 the the DT 44502 2663 13 bugbear bugbear NN 44502 2663 14 of of IN 44502 2663 15 prison prison NN 44502 2663 16 officials official NNS 44502 2663 17 for for IN 44502 2663 18 generations generation NNS 44502 2663 19 , , , 44502 2663 20 such such JJ 44502 2663 21 bars bar NNS 44502 2663 22 an an DT 44502 2663 23 inch inch NN 44502 2663 24 and and CC 44502 2663 25 a a DT 44502 2663 26 quarter quarter NN 44502 2663 27 in in IN 44502 2663 28 diameter diameter NN 44502 2663 29 offer offer VBP 44502 2663 30 an an DT 44502 2663 31 almost almost RB 44502 2663 32 insurmountable insurmountable JJ 44502 2663 33 obstacle obstacle NN 44502 2663 34 ; ; : 44502 2663 35 and and CC 44502 2663 36 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2663 37 are be VBP 44502 2663 38 equally equally RB 44502 2663 39 effective effective JJ 44502 2663 40 against against IN 44502 2663 41 a a DT 44502 2663 42 heavy heavy JJ 44502 2663 43 sledge sledge NN 44502 2663 44 hammer hammer NN 44502 2663 45 . . . 44502 2664 1 At at RB 44502 2664 2 least least RBS 44502 2664 3 one one CD 44502 2664 4 case case NN 44502 2664 5 is be VBZ 44502 2664 6 recorded record VBN 44502 2664 7 in in IN 44502 2664 8 which which WDT 44502 2664 9 the the DT 44502 2664 10 use use NN 44502 2664 11 of of IN 44502 2664 12 these these DT 44502 2664 13 " " `` 44502 2664 14 composite composite JJ 44502 2664 15 " " '' 44502 2664 16 bars bar NNS 44502 2664 17 resulted result VBD 44502 2664 18 in in IN 44502 2664 19 a a DT 44502 2664 20 disastrous disastrous JJ 44502 2664 21 fire fire NN 44502 2664 22 in in IN 44502 2664 23 a a DT 44502 2664 24 prison prison NN 44502 2664 25 . . . 44502 2665 1 A a DT 44502 2665 2 small small JJ 44502 2665 3 blaze blaze NN 44502 2665 4 having have VBG 44502 2665 5 started start VBN 44502 2665 6 in in IN 44502 2665 7 the the DT 44502 2665 8 basement basement NN 44502 2665 9 of of IN 44502 2665 10 this this DT 44502 2665 11 prison prison NN 44502 2665 12 , , , 44502 2665 13 attempts attempt VBZ 44502 2665 14 to to TO 44502 2665 15 reach reach VB 44502 2665 16 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2665 17 with with IN 44502 2665 18 a a DT 44502 2665 19 stream stream NN 44502 2665 20 of of IN 44502 2665 21 water water NN 44502 2665 22 were be VBD 44502 2665 23 defeated defeat VBN 44502 2665 24 by by IN 44502 2665 25 the the DT 44502 2665 26 bars bar NNS 44502 2665 27 of of IN 44502 2665 28 the the DT 44502 2665 29 steel steel NN 44502 2665 30 gratings grating NNS 44502 2665 31 at at IN 44502 2665 32 the the DT 44502 2665 33 windows window NNS 44502 2665 34 , , , 44502 2665 35 which which WDT 44502 2665 36 would would MD 44502 2665 37 not not RB 44502 2665 38 admit admit VB 44502 2665 39 the the DT 44502 2665 40 nozzle nozzle NN 44502 2665 41 of of IN 44502 2665 42 the the DT 44502 2665 43 hose hose NN 44502 2665 44 . . . 44502 2666 1 A a DT 44502 2666 2 corps corps NN 44502 2666 3 of of IN 44502 2666 4 men man NNS 44502 2666 5 armed arm VBN 44502 2666 6 with with IN 44502 2666 7 hack hack NN 44502 2666 8 - - HYPH 44502 2666 9 saws saw NNS 44502 2666 10 , , , 44502 2666 11 crow crow NN 44502 2666 12 - - HYPH 44502 2666 13 bars bar NNS 44502 2666 14 , , , 44502 2666 15 and and CC 44502 2666 16 sledges sledge NNS 44502 2666 17 attacked attack VBD 44502 2666 18 this this DT 44502 2666 19 grating grating NN 44502 2666 20 , , , 44502 2666 21 which which WDT 44502 2666 22 , , , 44502 2666 23 if if IN 44502 2666 24 made make VBN 44502 2666 25 of of IN 44502 2666 26 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2666 27 steel steel NN 44502 2666 28 , , , 44502 2666 29 could could MD 44502 2666 30 have have VB 44502 2666 31 been be VBN 44502 2666 32 readily readily RB 44502 2666 33 broken break VBN 44502 2666 34 . . . 44502 2667 1 But but CC 44502 2667 2 against against IN 44502 2667 3 these these DT 44502 2667 4 composite composite JJ 44502 2667 5 bars bar NNS 44502 2667 6 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2667 7 produced produce VBD 44502 2667 8 no no DT 44502 2667 9 appreciable appreciable JJ 44502 2667 10 effect effect NN 44502 2667 11 . . . 44502 2668 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 44502 2668 2 the the DT 44502 2668 3 fire fire NN 44502 2668 4 gained gain VBD 44502 2668 5 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2668 6 , , , 44502 2668 7 threatening threaten VBG 44502 2668 8 the the DT 44502 2668 9 building building NN 44502 2668 10 and and CC 44502 2668 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2668 12 eight eight CD 44502 2668 13 hundred hundred CD 44502 2668 14 inmates inmate NNS 44502 2668 15 , , , 44502 2668 16 and and CC 44502 2668 17 was be VBD 44502 2668 18 only only RB 44502 2668 19 checked check VBN 44502 2668 20 after after IN 44502 2668 21 holes hole NNS 44502 2668 22 had have VBD 44502 2668 23 been be VBN 44502 2668 24 made make VBN 44502 2668 25 through through IN 44502 2668 26 fire fire NN 44502 2668 27 - - HYPH 44502 2668 28 proof proof JJ 44502 2668 29 floors floor NNS 44502 2668 30 and and CC 44502 2668 31 ceilings ceiling NNS 44502 2668 32 for for IN 44502 2668 33 admitting admit VBG 44502 2668 34 the the DT 44502 2668 35 nozzle nozzle NN 44502 2668 36 . . . 44502 2669 1 Manganese manganese JJ 44502 2669 2 steel steel NN 44502 2669 3 is be VBZ 44502 2669 4 peculiar peculiar JJ 44502 2669 5 in in IN 44502 2669 6 becoming become VBG 44502 2669 7 ductile ductile NN 44502 2669 8 by by IN 44502 2669 9 sudden sudden JJ 44502 2669 10 cooling cooling NN 44502 2669 11 , , , 44502 2669 12 and and CC 44502 2669 13 brittle brittle VB 44502 2669 14 on on IN 44502 2669 15 cooling cool VBG 44502 2669 16 slowly slowly RB 44502 2669 17 -- -- : 44502 2669 18 precisely precisely RB 44502 2669 19 the the DT 44502 2669 20 reverse reverse NN 44502 2669 21 of of IN 44502 2669 22 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2669 23 steel steel NN 44502 2669 24 . . . 44502 2670 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2670 2 contains contain VBZ 44502 2670 3 about about RB 44502 2670 4 1.50 1.50 CD 44502 2670 5 per per NN 44502 2670 6 cent cent NN 44502 2670 7 . . . 44502 2671 1 of of IN 44502 2671 2 carbon carbon NN 44502 2671 3 , , , 44502 2671 4 and and CC 44502 2671 5 about about RB 44502 2671 6 12 12 CD 44502 2671 7 per per NN 44502 2671 8 cent cent NN 44502 2671 9 . . . 44502 2672 1 of of IN 44502 2672 2 manganese manganese NNP 44502 2672 3 . . . 44502 2673 1 If if IN 44502 2673 2 a a DT 44502 2673 3 small small JJ 44502 2673 4 quantity quantity NN 44502 2673 5 of of IN 44502 2673 6 manganese manganese NNP 44502 2673 7 , , , 44502 2673 8 that that RB 44502 2673 9 is is RB 44502 2673 10 , , , 44502 2673 11 1 1 CD 44502 2673 12 or or CC 44502 2673 13 2 2 CD 44502 2673 14 per per NN 44502 2673 15 cent cent NN 44502 2673 16 . . . 44502 2673 17 , , , 44502 2673 18 is be VBZ 44502 2673 19 used use VBN 44502 2673 20 the the DT 44502 2673 21 steel steel NN 44502 2673 22 is be VBZ 44502 2673 23 very very RB 44502 2673 24 brittle brittle JJ 44502 2673 25 , , , 44502 2673 26 and and CC 44502 2673 27 becomes become VBZ 44502 2673 28 more more RBR 44502 2673 29 so so IN 44502 2673 30 as as IN 44502 2673 31 greater great JJR 44502 2673 32 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2673 33 of of IN 44502 2673 34 the the DT 44502 2673 35 manganese manganese NNPS 44502 2673 36 are be VBP 44502 2673 37 used use VBN 44502 2673 38 , , , 44502 2673 39 up up RB 44502 2673 40 to to IN 44502 2673 41 about about RB 44502 2673 42 5 5 CD 44502 2673 43 per per NN 44502 2673 44 cent cent NN 44502 2673 45 . . . 44502 2674 1 From from IN 44502 2674 2 that that DT 44502 2674 3 point point NN 44502 2674 4 , , , 44502 2674 5 however however RB 44502 2674 6 , , , 44502 2674 7 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2674 8 becomes become VBZ 44502 2674 9 more more RBR 44502 2674 10 ductile ductile JJ 44502 2674 11 as as IN 44502 2674 12 the the DT 44502 2674 13 quantity quantity NN 44502 2674 14 of of IN 44502 2674 15 manganese manganese NNP 44502 2674 16 is be VBZ 44502 2674 17 increased increase VBN 44502 2674 18 , , , 44502 2674 19 until until IN 44502 2674 20 at at IN 44502 2674 21 about about RB 44502 2674 22 12 12 CD 44502 2674 23 per per NN 44502 2674 24 cent cent NN 44502 2674 25 . . . 44502 2675 1 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2675 2 reaches reach VBZ 44502 2675 3 an an DT 44502 2675 4 ideal ideal JJ 44502 2675 5 state state NN 44502 2675 6 . . . 44502 2676 1 When when WRB 44502 2676 2 used use VBN 44502 2676 3 for for IN 44502 2676 4 safes safe NNS 44502 2676 5 and and CC 44502 2676 6 money money NN 44502 2676 7 vaults vault NNS 44502 2676 8 this this DT 44502 2676 9 steel steel NN 44502 2676 10 has have VBZ 44502 2676 11 one one CD 44502 2676 12 great great JJ 44502 2676 13 advantage advantage NN 44502 2676 14 over over IN 44502 2676 15 chrome chrome NN 44502 2676 16 steel steel NN 44502 2676 17 -- -- : 44502 2676 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2676 19 is be VBZ 44502 2676 20 not not RB 44502 2676 21 affected affect VBN 44502 2676 22 by by IN 44502 2676 23 heat heat NN 44502 2676 24 . . . 44502 2677 1 By by IN 44502 2677 2 using use VBG 44502 2677 3 a a DT 44502 2677 4 blow blow NN 44502 2677 5 - - HYPH 44502 2677 6 pipe pipe NN 44502 2677 7 and and CC 44502 2677 8 heating heat VBG 44502 2677 9 a a DT 44502 2677 10 limited limited JJ 44502 2677 11 area area NN 44502 2677 12 of of IN 44502 2677 13 steel steel NN 44502 2677 14 , , , 44502 2677 15 the the DT 44502 2677 16 burglar burglar NN 44502 2677 17 is be VBZ 44502 2677 18 able able JJ 44502 2677 19 to to TO 44502 2677 20 " " `` 44502 2677 21 draw draw VB 44502 2677 22 the the DT 44502 2677 23 temper temper NN 44502 2677 24 " " '' 44502 2677 25 of of IN 44502 2677 26 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2677 27 steel steel NN 44502 2677 28 to to IN 44502 2677 29 a a DT 44502 2677 30 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 2677 31 depth depth NN 44502 2677 32 so so IN 44502 2677 33 that that IN 44502 2677 34 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2677 35 can can MD 44502 2677 36 drill drill VB 44502 2677 37 a a DT 44502 2677 38 hole hole NN 44502 2677 39 to to TO 44502 2677 40 admit admit VB 44502 2677 41 a a DT 44502 2677 42 charge charge NN 44502 2677 43 of of IN 44502 2677 44 dynamite dynamite NN 44502 2677 45 ; ; , 44502 2677 46 but but CC 44502 2677 47 manganese manganese JJ 44502 2677 48 steel steel NN 44502 2677 49 retains retain VBZ 44502 2677 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2677 51 temper temper NN 44502 2677 52 under under IN 44502 2677 53 the the DT 44502 2677 54 blow blow NN 44502 2677 55 - - HYPH 44502 2677 56 pipe pipe NN 44502 2677 57 no no RB 44502 2677 58 matter matter RB 44502 2677 59 how how WRB 44502 2677 60 long long RB 44502 2677 61 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2677 62 may may MD 44502 2677 63 be be VB 44502 2677 64 applied apply VBN 44502 2677 65 . . . 44502 2678 1 Against against IN 44502 2678 2 attacks attack NNS 44502 2678 3 of of IN 44502 2678 4 the the DT 44502 2678 5 sledge sledge NN 44502 2678 6 , , , 44502 2678 7 however however RB 44502 2678 8 , , , 44502 2678 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2678 10 is be VBZ 44502 2678 11 probably probably RB 44502 2678 12 inferior inferior JJ 44502 2678 13 to to TO 44502 2678 14 chrome chrome VB 44502 2678 15 steel steel NN 44502 2678 16 . . . 44502 2679 1 Like like IN 44502 2679 2 manganese manganese JJ 44502 2679 3 steel steel NN 44502 2679 4 , , , 44502 2679 5 tungsten tungsten VBN 44502 2679 6 steel steel NN 44502 2679 7 retains retain VBZ 44502 2679 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2679 9 temper temper NN 44502 2679 10 even even RB 44502 2679 11 when when WRB 44502 2679 12 heated heat VBN 44502 2679 13 to to IN 44502 2679 14 high high JJ 44502 2679 15 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 2679 16 . . . 44502 2680 1 For for IN 44502 2680 2 this this DT 44502 2680 3 reason reason NN 44502 2680 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2680 5 is be VBZ 44502 2680 6 used use VBN 44502 2680 7 frequently frequently RB 44502 2680 8 in in IN 44502 2680 9 making make VBG 44502 2680 10 tools tool NNS 44502 2680 11 for for IN 44502 2680 12 metal metal NN 44502 2680 13 - - HYPH 44502 2680 14 lathe lathe NN 44502 2680 15 work work NN 44502 2680 16 where where WRB 44502 2680 17 thick thick JJ 44502 2680 18 slices slice NNS 44502 2680 19 of of IN 44502 2680 20 iron iron NN 44502 2680 21 are be VBP 44502 2680 22 to to TO 44502 2680 23 be be VB 44502 2680 24 cut cut VBN 44502 2680 25 , , , 44502 2680 26 as as RB 44502 2680 27 even even RB 44502 2680 28 at at IN 44502 2680 29 red red JJ 44502 2680 30 heat heat NN 44502 2680 31 such such PDT 44502 2680 32 a a DT 44502 2680 33 tool tool NN 44502 2680 34 continues continue VBZ 44502 2680 35 to to TO 44502 2680 36 cut cut VB 44502 2680 37 off off RP 44502 2680 38 metal metal NN 44502 2680 39 chips chip NNS 44502 2680 40 as as RB 44502 2680 41 readily readily RB 44502 2680 42 as as IN 44502 2680 43 when when WRB 44502 2680 44 kept keep VBN 44502 2680 45 at at IN 44502 2680 46 a a DT 44502 2680 47 lower low JJR 44502 2680 48 temperature temperature NN 44502 2680 49 . . . 44502 2681 1 This this DT 44502 2681 2 steel steel NN 44502 2681 3 contains contain VBZ 44502 2681 4 from from IN 44502 2681 5 6 6 CD 44502 2681 6 to to TO 44502 2681 7 10 10 CD 44502 2681 8 per per NN 44502 2681 9 cent cent NN 44502 2681 10 . . . 44502 2682 1 of of IN 44502 2682 2 tungsten tungsten NNP 44502 2682 3 , , , 44502 2682 4 a a DT 44502 2682 5 metallic metallic JJ 44502 2682 6 element element NN 44502 2682 7 with with IN 44502 2682 8 which which WDT 44502 2682 9 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2682 10 have have VBP 44502 2682 11 previously previously RB 44502 2682 12 made make VBN 44502 2682 13 acquaintance acquaintance NN 44502 2682 14 in in IN 44502 2682 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2682 16 studies study NNS 44502 2682 17 of of IN 44502 2682 18 the the DT 44502 2682 19 incandescent incandescent NN 44502 2682 20 lamp lamp NN 44502 2682 21 . . . 44502 2683 1 XIV XIV NNP 44502 2683 2 SOME SOME NNP 44502 2683 3 RECENT recent JJ 44502 2683 4 TRIUMPHS triumphs NN 44502 2683 5 OF of IN 44502 2683 6 APPLIED APPLIED NNP 44502 2683 7 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 44502 2683 8 Not not RB 44502 2683 9 long long RB 44502 2683 10 ago ago RB 44502 2683 11 a a DT 44502 2683 12 little little JJ 44502 2683 13 company company NN 44502 2683 14 of of IN 44502 2683 15 men man NNS 44502 2683 16 met meet VBD 44502 2683 17 in in IN 44502 2683 18 a a DT 44502 2683 19 lecture lecture JJ 44502 2683 20 hall hall NN 44502 2683 21 of of IN 44502 2683 22 Columbia Columbia NNP 44502 2683 23 University University NNP 44502 2683 24 to to TO 44502 2683 25 discuss discuss VB 44502 2683 26 certain certain JJ 44502 2683 27 questions question NNS 44502 2683 28 in in IN 44502 2683 29 applied applied JJ 44502 2683 30 science science NN 44502 2683 31 . . . 44502 2684 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2684 2 was be VBD 44502 2684 3 a a DT 44502 2684 4 small small JJ 44502 2684 5 gathering gathering NN 44502 2684 6 , , , 44502 2684 7 and and CC 44502 2684 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2684 9 proceedings proceeding NNS 44502 2684 10 were be VBD 44502 2684 11 so so RB 44502 2684 12 unspectacular unspectacular JJ 44502 2684 13 as as IN 44502 2684 14 to to TO 44502 2684 15 be be VB 44502 2684 16 esteemed esteem VBN 44502 2684 17 worth worth JJ 44502 2684 18 only only RB 44502 2684 19 a a DT 44502 2684 20 few few JJ 44502 2684 21 lines line NNS 44502 2684 22 of of IN 44502 2684 23 newspaper newspaper NN 44502 2684 24 space space NN 44502 2684 25 . . . 44502 2685 1 The the DT 44502 2685 2 very very JJ 44502 2685 3 name--"Society name--"society NN 44502 2685 4 of of IN 44502 2685 5 Electro Electro NNP 44502 2685 6 - - HYPH 44502 2685 7 Chemistry"--seemed Chemistry"--seemed NNP 44502 2685 8 to to TO 44502 2685 9 mark mark VB 44502 2685 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2685 11 as as IN 44502 2685 12 having have VBG 44502 2685 13 to to TO 44502 2685 14 do do VB 44502 2685 15 with with IN 44502 2685 16 things thing NNS 44502 2685 17 that that WDT 44502 2685 18 are be VBP 44502 2685 19 caviar caviar JJ 44502 2685 20 to to IN 44502 2685 21 the the DT 44502 2685 22 general general NN 44502 2685 23 . . . 44502 2686 1 The the DT 44502 2686 2 name name NN 44502 2686 3 seems seem VBZ 44502 2686 4 to to TO 44502 2686 5 smack smack VB 44502 2686 6 of of IN 44502 2686 7 fumes fume NNS 44502 2686 8 of of IN 44502 2686 9 the the DT 44502 2686 10 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2686 11 , , , 44502 2686 12 far far RB 44502 2686 13 removed remove VBN 44502 2686 14 from from IN 44502 2686 15 the the DT 44502 2686 16 interests interest NNS 44502 2686 17 of of IN 44502 2686 18 the the DT 44502 2686 19 man man NN 44502 2686 20 in in IN 44502 2686 21 the the DT 44502 2686 22 street street NN 44502 2686 23 . . . 44502 2687 1 Yet yet CC 44502 2687 2 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2687 3 Chandler Chandler NNP 44502 2687 4 said say VBD 44502 2687 5 in in IN 44502 2687 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2687 7 address address NN 44502 2687 8 of of IN 44502 2687 9 welcome welcome NN 44502 2687 10 to to IN 44502 2687 11 the the DT 44502 2687 12 members member NNS 44502 2687 13 of of IN 44502 2687 14 the the DT 44502 2687 15 society society NN 44502 2687 16 , , , 44502 2687 17 that that IN 44502 2687 18 though though IN 44502 2687 19 theirs -PRON- PRP 44502 2687 20 was be VBD 44502 2687 21 the the DT 44502 2687 22 very very RB 44502 2687 23 youngest young JJS 44502 2687 24 of of IN 44502 2687 25 scientific scientific JJ 44502 2687 26 organizations organization NNS 44502 2687 27 , , , 44502 2687 28 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2687 29 could could MD 44502 2687 30 confidently confidently RB 44502 2687 31 predict predict VB 44502 2687 32 for for IN 44502 2687 33 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2687 34 a a DT 44502 2687 35 future future JJ 44502 2687 36 position position NN 44502 2687 37 outranking outranking NN 44502 2687 38 that that DT 44502 2687 39 of of IN 44502 2687 40 all all DT 44502 2687 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2687 42 sister sister NN 44502 2687 43 societies society NNS 44502 2687 44 ; ; : 44502 2687 45 and and CC 44502 2687 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2687 47 prediction prediction NN 44502 2687 48 was be VBD 44502 2687 49 based base VBN 44502 2687 50 on on IN 44502 2687 51 the the DT 44502 2687 52 belief belief NN 44502 2687 53 that that IN 44502 2687 54 electro electro NNP 44502 2687 55 - - HYPH 44502 2687 56 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2687 57 is be VBZ 44502 2687 58 destined destine VBN 44502 2687 59 to to TO 44502 2687 60 revolutionize revolutionize VB 44502 2687 61 vast vast JJ 44502 2687 62 and and CC 44502 2687 63 important important JJ 44502 2687 64 departments department NNS 44502 2687 65 of of IN 44502 2687 66 modern modern JJ 44502 2687 67 industry industry NN 44502 2687 68 . . . 44502 2688 1 A a DT 44502 2688 2 majority majority NN 44502 2688 3 of of IN 44502 2688 4 the the DT 44502 2688 5 heat heat NN 44502 2688 6 - - HYPH 44502 2688 7 using use VBG 44502 2688 8 methods method NNS 44502 2688 9 of of IN 44502 2688 10 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 2688 11 will will MD 44502 2688 12 owe owe VB 44502 2688 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2688 14 future future JJ 44502 2688 15 development development NN 44502 2688 16 to to IN 44502 2688 17 the the DT 44502 2688 18 new new JJ 44502 2688 19 science science NN 44502 2688 20 . . . 44502 2689 1 In in IN 44502 2689 2 a a DT 44502 2689 3 word word NN 44502 2689 4 , , , 44502 2689 5 then then RB 44502 2689 6 , , , 44502 2689 7 despite despite IN 44502 2689 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2689 9 repellent repellent JJ 44502 2689 10 name name NN 44502 2689 11 , , , 44502 2689 12 the the DT 44502 2689 13 society society NN 44502 2689 14 in in IN 44502 2689 15 question question NN 44502 2689 16 has have VBZ 44502 2689 17 to to TO 44502 2689 18 do do VB 44502 2689 19 with with IN 44502 2689 20 affairs affair NNS 44502 2689 21 that that WDT 44502 2689 22 are be VBP 44502 2689 23 of of IN 44502 2689 24 the the DT 44502 2689 25 utmost utmost JJ 44502 2689 26 importance importance NN 44502 2689 27 to to IN 44502 2689 28 the the DT 44502 2689 29 man man NN 44502 2689 30 in in IN 44502 2689 31 the the DT 44502 2689 32 street street NN 44502 2689 33 . . . 44502 2690 1 Though though IN 44502 2690 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2690 3 members member NNS 44502 2690 4 may may MD 44502 2690 5 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2690 6 deal deal VB 44502 2690 7 in in IN 44502 2690 8 occult occult NN 44502 2690 9 formulas formula NNS 44502 2690 10 and and CC 44502 2690 11 abstruse abstruse NN 44502 2690 12 calculations calculation NNS 44502 2690 13 , , , 44502 2690 14 yet yet CC 44502 2690 15 the the DT 44502 2690 16 final final JJ 44502 2690 17 goal goal NN 44502 2690 18 of of IN 44502 2690 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2690 20 studies study NNS 44502 2690 21 has have VBZ 44502 2690 22 to to TO 44502 2690 23 do do VB 44502 2690 24 not not RB 44502 2690 25 with with IN 44502 2690 26 abstractions abstraction NNS 44502 2690 27 but but CC 44502 2690 28 with with IN 44502 2690 29 practicalities,--with practicalities,--with . 44502 2690 30 the the DT 44502 2690 31 saving saving NN 44502 2690 32 of of IN 44502 2690 33 fuel fuel NN 44502 2690 34 , , , 44502 2690 35 the the DT 44502 2690 36 smelting smelting NN 44502 2690 37 of of IN 44502 2690 38 metals metal NNS 44502 2690 39 , , , 44502 2690 40 the the DT 44502 2690 41 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2690 42 of of IN 44502 2690 43 commodities commodity NNS 44502 2690 44 . . . 44502 2691 1 But but CC 44502 2691 2 theory theory NN 44502 2691 3 in in IN 44502 2691 4 the the DT 44502 2691 5 main main JJ 44502 2691 6 must must MD 44502 2691 7 precede precede VB 44502 2691 8 practice practice NN 44502 2691 9 -- -- : 44502 2691 10 the the DT 44502 2691 11 child child NN 44502 2691 12 creeps creep NNS 44502 2691 13 before before IN 44502 2691 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2691 15 walks walk VBZ 44502 2691 16 . . . 44502 2692 1 " " `` 44502 2692 2 The the DT 44502 2692 3 later later JJ 44502 2692 4 developments development NNS 44502 2692 5 of of IN 44502 2692 6 industrial industrial JJ 44502 2692 7 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2692 8 , , , 44502 2692 9 " " '' 44502 2692 10 says say VBZ 44502 2692 11 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2692 12 William William NNP 44502 2692 13 Ramsey Ramsey NNP 44502 2692 14 , , , 44502 2692 15 " " `` 44502 2692 16 owe owe VBP 44502 2692 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2692 18 success success NN 44502 2692 19 entirely entirely RB 44502 2692 20 to to IN 44502 2692 21 the the DT 44502 2692 22 growth growth NN 44502 2692 23 of of IN 44502 2692 24 chemical chemical NN 44502 2692 25 theory theory NN 44502 2692 26 ; ; : 44502 2692 27 and and CC 44502 2692 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2692 29 is be VBZ 44502 2692 30 obvious obvious JJ 44502 2692 31 , , , 44502 2692 32 " " '' 44502 2692 33 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2692 34 adds add VBZ 44502 2692 35 significantly significantly RB 44502 2692 36 , , , 44502 2692 37 " " `` 44502 2692 38 that that IN 44502 2692 39 that that DT 44502 2692 40 nation nation NN 44502 2692 41 which which WDT 44502 2692 42 possesses possess VBZ 44502 2692 43 the the DT 44502 2692 44 most most RBS 44502 2692 45 competent competent JJ 44502 2692 46 chemists chemist NNS 44502 2692 47 , , , 44502 2692 48 theoretical theoretical JJ 44502 2692 49 and and CC 44502 2692 50 practical practical JJ 44502 2692 51 , , , 44502 2692 52 is be VBZ 44502 2692 53 destined destine VBN 44502 2692 54 to to TO 44502 2692 55 succeed succeed VB 44502 2692 56 in in IN 44502 2692 57 the the DT 44502 2692 58 competition competition NN 44502 2692 59 with with IN 44502 2692 60 other other JJ 44502 2692 61 nations nation NNS 44502 2692 62 for for IN 44502 2692 63 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2692 64 supremacy supremacy NN 44502 2692 65 and and CC 44502 2692 66 all all DT 44502 2692 67 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2692 68 concomitant concomitant JJ 44502 2692 69 advantages advantage NNS 44502 2692 70 . . . 44502 2692 71 " " '' 44502 2693 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 44502 2693 2 this this DT 44502 2693 3 interdependence interdependence NN 44502 2693 4 of of IN 44502 2693 5 science science NN 44502 2693 6 and and CC 44502 2693 7 industry industry NN 44502 2693 8 is be VBZ 44502 2693 9 not not RB 44502 2693 10 a a DT 44502 2693 11 mere mere JJ 44502 2693 12 matter matter NN 44502 2693 13 of of IN 44502 2693 14 prophecy prophecy NN 44502 2693 15 -- -- : 44502 2693 16 for for IN 44502 2693 17 the the DT 44502 2693 18 future future JJ 44502 2693 19 tense tense NN 44502 2693 20 is be VBZ 44502 2693 21 never never RB 44502 2693 22 quite quite RB 44502 2693 23 so so RB 44502 2693 24 satisfying satisfying JJ 44502 2693 25 as as IN 44502 2693 26 the the DT 44502 2693 27 present present NN 44502 2693 28 . . . 44502 2694 1 Vastly vastly RB 44502 2694 2 important important JJ 44502 2694 3 changes change NNS 44502 2694 4 have have VBP 44502 2694 5 already already RB 44502 2694 6 been be VBN 44502 2694 7 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2694 8 ; ; : 44502 2694 9 old old JJ 44502 2694 10 industries industry NNS 44502 2694 11 have have VBP 44502 2694 12 been be VBN 44502 2694 13 revolutionized revolutionize VBN 44502 2694 14 , , , 44502 2694 15 and and CC 44502 2694 16 new new JJ 44502 2694 17 industries industry NNS 44502 2694 18 created create VBN 44502 2694 19 . . . 44502 2695 1 The the DT 44502 2695 2 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2695 3 world world NN 44502 2695 4 of of IN 44502 2695 5 to to IN 44502 2695 6 - - HYPH 44502 2695 7 day day NN 44502 2695 8 owes owe VBZ 44502 2695 9 vast vast JJ 44502 2695 10 debts debt NNS 44502 2695 11 to to IN 44502 2695 12 the the DT 44502 2695 13 new new JJ 44502 2695 14 science science NN 44502 2695 15 . . . 44502 2696 1 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2696 2 Chandler Chandler NNP 44502 2696 3 outlined outline VBD 44502 2696 4 the the DT 44502 2696 5 character character NN 44502 2696 6 of of IN 44502 2696 7 one one CD 44502 2696 8 or or CC 44502 2696 9 two two CD 44502 2696 10 of of IN 44502 2696 11 these these DT 44502 2696 12 in in IN 44502 2696 13 the the DT 44502 2696 14 address address NN 44502 2696 15 just just RB 44502 2696 16 referred refer VBD 44502 2696 17 to to IN 44502 2696 18 . . . 44502 2697 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2697 2 cited cite VBD 44502 2697 3 in in IN 44502 2697 4 some some DT 44502 2697 5 detail detail NN 44502 2697 6 , , , 44502 2697 7 for for IN 44502 2697 8 example example NN 44502 2697 9 , , , 44502 2697 10 the the DT 44502 2697 11 difference difference NN 44502 2697 12 between between IN 44502 2697 13 old old JJ 44502 2697 14 methods method NNS 44502 2697 15 and and CC 44502 2697 16 new new JJ 44502 2697 17 in in IN 44502 2697 18 such such PDT 44502 2697 19 an an DT 44502 2697 20 industry industry NN 44502 2697 21 as as IN 44502 2697 22 the the DT 44502 2697 23 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2697 24 of of IN 44502 2697 25 caustic caustic JJ 44502 2697 26 soda soda NN 44502 2697 27 . . . 44502 2698 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2698 2 painted paint VBD 44502 2698 3 a a DT 44502 2698 4 vivid vivid JJ 44502 2698 5 word word NN 44502 2698 6 picture picture NN 44502 2698 7 of of IN 44502 2698 8 the the DT 44502 2698 9 distressing distress VBG 44502 2698 10 conditions condition NNS 44502 2698 11 under under IN 44502 2698 12 which which WDT 44502 2698 13 soda soda NN 44502 2698 14 was be VBD 44502 2698 15 produced produce VBN 44502 2698 16 in in IN 44502 2698 17 the the DT 44502 2698 18 old old JJ 44502 2698 19 - - HYPH 44502 2698 20 time time NN 44502 2698 21 factories factory NNS 44502 2698 22 . . . 44502 2699 1 Salt salt NN 44502 2699 2 and and CC 44502 2699 3 sulphuric sulphuric JJ 44502 2699 4 acid acid NN 44502 2699 5 were be VBD 44502 2699 6 combined combine VBN 44502 2699 7 to to TO 44502 2699 8 produce produce VB 44502 2699 9 sulphate sulphate NN 44502 2699 10 of of IN 44502 2699 11 soda soda NN 44502 2699 12 , , , 44502 2699 13 which which WDT 44502 2699 14 was be VBD 44502 2699 15 mixed mix VBN 44502 2699 16 with with IN 44502 2699 17 lime lime NN 44502 2699 18 and and CC 44502 2699 19 coal coal NN 44502 2699 20 and and CC 44502 2699 21 heated heat VBN 44502 2699 22 in in IN 44502 2699 23 a a DT 44502 2699 24 reverberatory reverberatory NN 44502 2699 25 furnace furnace NN 44502 2699 26 . . . 44502 2700 1 Each each DT 44502 2700 2 phase phase NN 44502 2700 3 of of IN 44502 2700 4 the the DT 44502 2700 5 process process NN 44502 2700 6 was be VBD 44502 2700 7 laborious laborious JJ 44502 2700 8 . . . 44502 2701 1 The the DT 44502 2701 2 workmen workman NNS 44502 2701 3 operating operate VBG 44502 2701 4 the the DT 44502 2701 5 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2701 6 sweltered swelter VBD 44502 2701 7 all all DT 44502 2701 8 day day NN 44502 2701 9 long long RB 44502 2701 10 in in IN 44502 2701 11 an an DT 44502 2701 12 almost almost RB 44502 2701 13 unbearable unbearable JJ 44502 2701 14 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2701 15 -- -- : 44502 2701 16 stripped strip VBN 44502 2701 17 to to IN 44502 2701 18 the the DT 44502 2701 19 waist waist NN 44502 2701 20 , , , 44502 2701 21 dripping drip VBG 44502 2701 22 with with IN 44502 2701 23 perspiration perspiration NN 44502 2701 24 , , , 44502 2701 25 sometimes sometimes RB 44502 2701 26 overcome overcome VB 44502 2701 27 with with IN 44502 2701 28 heat heat NN 44502 2701 29 . . . 44502 2702 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2702 2 task task NN 44502 2702 3 was be VBD 44502 2702 4 one one CD 44502 2702 5 of of IN 44502 2702 6 the the DT 44502 2702 7 most most RBS 44502 2702 8 trying try VBG 44502 2702 9 to to TO 44502 2702 10 which which WDT 44502 2702 11 a a DT 44502 2702 12 man man NN 44502 2702 13 could could MD 44502 2702 14 be be VB 44502 2702 15 subjected subject VBN 44502 2702 16 . . . 44502 2703 1 But but CC 44502 2703 2 to to IN 44502 2703 3 - - HYPH 44502 2703 4 day day NN 44502 2703 5 , , , 44502 2703 6 in in IN 44502 2703 7 such such JJ 44502 2703 8 establishments establishment NNS 44502 2703 9 as as IN 44502 2703 10 the the DT 44502 2703 11 soda soda NN 44502 2703 12 manufactories manufactory NNS 44502 2703 13 at at IN 44502 2703 14 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 2703 15 Falls Falls NNP 44502 2703 16 , , , 44502 2703 17 all all PDT 44502 2703 18 this this DT 44502 2703 19 is be VBZ 44502 2703 20 changed change VBN 44502 2703 21 . . . 44502 2704 1 A a DT 44502 2704 2 salt salt NN 44502 2704 3 solution solution NN 44502 2704 4 circulates circulate NNS 44502 2704 5 continuously continuously RB 44502 2704 6 in in IN 44502 2704 7 retorts retort NNS 44502 2704 8 where where WRB 44502 2704 9 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2704 10 can can MD 44502 2704 11 be be VB 44502 2704 12 acted act VBN 44502 2704 13 upon upon IN 44502 2704 14 by by IN 44502 2704 15 electricity electricity NN 44502 2704 16 supplied supply VBN 44502 2704 17 from from IN 44502 2704 18 dynamos dynamo NNS 44502 2704 19 operated operate VBN 44502 2704 20 by by IN 44502 2704 21 the the DT 44502 2704 22 waters water NNS 44502 2704 23 of of IN 44502 2704 24 the the DT 44502 2704 25 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 2704 26 River River NNP 44502 2704 27 . . . 44502 2705 1 The the DT 44502 2705 2 workmen workman NNS 44502 2705 3 , , , 44502 2705 4 comfortably comfortably RB 44502 2705 5 dressed dressed JJ 44502 2705 6 and and CC 44502 2705 7 moving move VBG 44502 2705 8 about about IN 44502 2705 9 in in IN 44502 2705 10 a a DT 44502 2705 11 normal normal JJ 44502 2705 12 temperature temperature NN 44502 2705 13 , , , 44502 2705 14 have have VBP 44502 2705 15 really really RB 44502 2705 16 nothing nothing NN 44502 2705 17 to to TO 44502 2705 18 do do VB 44502 2705 19 but but CC 44502 2705 20 refill refill VB 44502 2705 21 the the DT 44502 2705 22 retorts retort NNS 44502 2705 23 now now RB 44502 2705 24 and and CC 44502 2705 25 then then RB 44502 2705 26 and and CC 44502 2705 27 remove remove VB 44502 2705 28 the the DT 44502 2705 29 finished finished JJ 44502 2705 30 product product NN 44502 2705 31 . . . 44502 2706 1 " " `` 44502 2706 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2706 3 almost almost RB 44502 2706 4 seems seem VBZ 44502 2706 5 , , , 44502 2706 6 " " '' 44502 2706 7 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2706 8 Chandler Chandler NNP 44502 2706 9 added add VBD 44502 2706 10 with with IN 44502 2706 11 a a DT 44502 2706 12 smile smile NN 44502 2706 13 , , , 44502 2706 14 " " '' 44502 2706 15 as as IN 44502 2706 16 if if IN 44502 2706 17 workmen workman NNS 44502 2706 18 ought ought MD 44502 2706 19 to to TO 44502 2706 20 be be VB 44502 2706 21 glad glad JJ 44502 2706 22 to to TO 44502 2706 23 pay pay VB 44502 2706 24 for for IN 44502 2706 25 the the DT 44502 2706 26 privilege privilege NN 44502 2706 27 of of IN 44502 2706 28 participating participate VBG 44502 2706 29 in in IN 44502 2706 30 so so RB 44502 2706 31 pleasant pleasant JJ 44502 2706 32 an an DT 44502 2706 33 occupation occupation NN 44502 2706 34 . . . 44502 2707 1 At at IN 44502 2707 2 all all DT 44502 2707 3 events event NNS 44502 2707 4 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2707 5 is be VBZ 44502 2707 6 , , , 44502 2707 7 in in IN 44502 2707 8 all all DT 44502 2707 9 seriousness seriousness NN 44502 2707 10 , , , 44502 2707 11 a a DT 44502 2707 12 pleasure pleasure NN 44502 2707 13 for for IN 44502 2707 14 the the DT 44502 2707 15 visitor visitor NN 44502 2707 16 who who WP 44502 2707 17 knows know VBZ 44502 2707 18 nothing nothing NN 44502 2707 19 of of IN 44502 2707 20 old old JJ 44502 2707 21 practices practice NNS 44502 2707 22 to to TO 44502 2707 23 witness witness VB 44502 2707 24 this this DT 44502 2707 25 triumph triumph NN 44502 2707 26 of of IN 44502 2707 27 a a DT 44502 2707 28 modern modern JJ 44502 2707 29 scientific scientific JJ 44502 2707 30 method method NN 44502 2707 31 . . . 44502 2707 32 " " '' 44502 2708 1 Even even RB 44502 2708 2 more more RBR 44502 2708 3 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2708 4 , , , 44502 2708 5 said say VBD 44502 2708 6 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2708 7 Chandler Chandler NNP 44502 2708 8 , , , 44502 2708 9 are be VBP 44502 2708 10 the the DT 44502 2708 11 processes process NNS 44502 2708 12 employed employ VBN 44502 2708 13 in in IN 44502 2708 14 the the DT 44502 2708 15 modern modern JJ 44502 2708 16 method method NN 44502 2708 17 of of IN 44502 2708 18 producing produce VBG 44502 2708 19 the the DT 44502 2708 20 metal metal NN 44502 2708 21 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2708 22 by by IN 44502 2708 23 the the DT 44502 2708 24 electrolytic electrolytic JJ 44502 2708 25 process process NN 44502 2708 26 . . . 44502 2709 1 The the DT 44502 2709 2 process process NN 44502 2709 3 is be VBZ 44502 2709 4 based base VBN 44502 2709 5 on on IN 44502 2709 6 the the DT 44502 2709 7 discovery discovery NN 44502 2709 8 made make VBN 44502 2709 9 by by IN 44502 2709 10 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2709 11 Charles Charles NNP 44502 2709 12 M. M. NNP 44502 2709 13 Hall Hall NNP 44502 2709 14 while while IN 44502 2709 15 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2709 16 was be VBD 44502 2709 17 a a DT 44502 2709 18 student student NN 44502 2709 19 working work VBG 44502 2709 20 in in IN 44502 2709 21 a a DT 44502 2709 22 college college NN 44502 2709 23 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2709 24 , , , 44502 2709 25 that that IN 44502 2709 26 the the DT 44502 2709 27 mineral mineral NN 44502 2709 28 cryolite cryolite NNP 44502 2709 29 will will MD 44502 2709 30 absorb absorb VB 44502 2709 31 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2709 32 to to IN 44502 2709 33 the the DT 44502 2709 34 extent extent NN 44502 2709 35 of of IN 44502 2709 36 twenty twenty CD 44502 2709 37 - - HYPH 44502 2709 38 five five CD 44502 2709 39 per per IN 44502 2709 40 cent cent NN 44502 2709 41 . . . 44502 2710 1 of of IN 44502 2710 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2710 3 bulk bulk NN 44502 2710 4 , , , 44502 2710 5 as as IN 44502 2710 6 a a DT 44502 2710 7 sponge sponge NN 44502 2710 8 absorbs absorb VBZ 44502 2710 9 water water NN 44502 2710 10 . . . 44502 2711 1 The the DT 44502 2711 2 solution solution NN 44502 2711 3 of of IN 44502 2711 4 this this DT 44502 2711 5 compound compound NN 44502 2711 6 is be VBZ 44502 2711 7 then then RB 44502 2711 8 acted act VBN 44502 2711 9 on on RP 44502 2711 10 by by IN 44502 2711 11 electricity electricity NN 44502 2711 12 , , , 44502 2711 13 and and CC 44502 2711 14 the the DT 44502 2711 15 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2711 16 is be VBZ 44502 2711 17 deposited deposit VBN 44502 2711 18 as as IN 44502 2711 19 pure pure JJ 44502 2711 20 metal metal NN 44502 2711 21 . . . 44502 2712 1 A a DT 44502 2712 2 curiously curiously RB 44502 2712 3 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2712 4 practical practical JJ 44502 2712 5 detail detail NN 44502 2712 6 of of IN 44502 2712 7 the the DT 44502 2712 8 process process NN 44502 2712 9 is be VBZ 44502 2712 10 based base VBN 44502 2712 11 on on IN 44502 2712 12 the the DT 44502 2712 13 fact fact NN 44502 2712 14 that that IN 44502 2712 15 pulverized pulverize VBD 44502 2712 16 coke coke NN 44502 2712 17 remains remain VBZ 44502 2712 18 perfectly perfectly RB 44502 2712 19 dry dry JJ 44502 2712 20 and and CC 44502 2712 21 rises rise VBZ 44502 2712 22 to to IN 44502 2712 23 the the DT 44502 2712 24 surface surface NN 44502 2712 25 when when WRB 44502 2712 26 stirred stir VBN 44502 2712 27 into into IN 44502 2712 28 a a DT 44502 2712 29 crucible crucible NN 44502 2712 30 containing contain VBG 44502 2712 31 the the DT 44502 2712 32 hot hot JJ 44502 2712 33 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2712 34 solution solution NN 44502 2712 35 : : : 44502 2712 36 moreover moreover RB 44502 2712 37 , , , 44502 2712 38 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2712 39 rises rise VBZ 44502 2712 40 to to IN 44502 2712 41 the the DT 44502 2712 42 surface surface NN 44502 2712 43 and and CC 44502 2712 44 remains remain VBZ 44502 2712 45 there there RB 44502 2712 46 as as IN 44502 2712 47 a a DT 44502 2712 48 shield shield NN 44502 2712 49 to to TO 44502 2712 50 protect protect VB 44502 2712 51 the the DT 44502 2712 52 workmen workman NNS 44502 2712 53 against against IN 44502 2712 54 the the DT 44502 2712 55 heat heat NN 44502 2712 56 of of IN 44502 2712 57 the the DT 44502 2712 58 solution solution NN 44502 2712 59 . . . 44502 2713 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2713 2 serves serve VBZ 44502 2713 3 yet yet RB 44502 2713 4 another another DT 44502 2713 5 purpose purpose NN 44502 2713 6 , , , 44502 2713 7 as as IN 44502 2713 8 the the DT 44502 2713 9 powdered powder VBN 44502 2713 10 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2713 11 may may MD 44502 2713 12 be be VB 44502 2713 13 sifted sift VBN 44502 2713 14 upon upon IN 44502 2713 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2713 16 and and CC 44502 2713 17 left leave VBD 44502 2713 18 there there RB 44502 2713 19 to to TO 44502 2713 20 dry dry VB 44502 2713 21 before before IN 44502 2713 22 being be VBG 44502 2713 23 stirred stir VBN 44502 2713 24 into into IN 44502 2713 25 the the DT 44502 2713 26 crucible crucible NN 44502 2713 27 . . . 44502 2714 1 A a DT 44502 2714 2 most most RBS 44502 2714 3 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 2714 4 yet yet CC 44502 2714 5 simple simple JJ 44502 2714 6 device device NN 44502 2714 7 tells tell VBZ 44502 2714 8 the the DT 44502 2714 9 workman workman NN 44502 2714 10 when when WRB 44502 2714 11 any any DT 44502 2714 12 particular particular JJ 44502 2714 13 crucible crucible NN 44502 2714 14 is be VBZ 44502 2714 15 in in IN 44502 2714 16 need need NN 44502 2714 17 of of IN 44502 2714 18 replenishing replenish VBG 44502 2714 19 . . . 44502 2715 1 A a DT 44502 2715 2 small small JJ 44502 2715 3 , , , 44502 2715 4 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2715 5 , , , 44502 2715 6 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2715 7 electric electric JJ 44502 2715 8 - - HYPH 44502 2715 9 light light NN 44502 2715 10 bulb bulb NN 44502 2715 11 is be VBZ 44502 2715 12 placed place VBN 44502 2715 13 in in IN 44502 2715 14 circuit circuit NN 44502 2715 15 between between IN 44502 2715 16 the the DT 44502 2715 17 poles pole NNS 44502 2715 18 that that WDT 44502 2715 19 convey convey VBP 44502 2715 20 the the DT 44502 2715 21 electric electric JJ 44502 2715 22 current current NN 44502 2715 23 through through IN 44502 2715 24 the the DT 44502 2715 25 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2715 26 solution solution NN 44502 2715 27 . . . 44502 2716 1 So so RB 44502 2716 2 long long RB 44502 2716 3 as as IN 44502 2716 4 the the DT 44502 2716 5 crucible crucible NN 44502 2716 6 contains contain VBZ 44502 2716 7 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2716 8 , , , 44502 2716 9 the the DT 44502 2716 10 bulb bulb NN 44502 2716 11 does do VBZ 44502 2716 12 not not RB 44502 2716 13 glow glow VB 44502 2716 14 , , , 44502 2716 15 because because IN 44502 2716 16 twenty twenty CD 44502 2716 17 volts volt NNS 44502 2716 18 of of IN 44502 2716 19 electricity electricity NN 44502 2716 20 are be VBP 44502 2716 21 required require VBN 44502 2716 22 to to TO 44502 2716 23 make make VB 44502 2716 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2716 25 incandescent incandescent JJ 44502 2716 26 , , , 44502 2716 27 whereas whereas IN 44502 2716 28 seven seven CD 44502 2716 29 volts volt NNS 44502 2716 30 pass pass VBP 44502 2716 31 through through IN 44502 2716 32 the the DT 44502 2716 33 solution solution NN 44502 2716 34 . . . 44502 2717 1 But but CC 44502 2717 2 so so RB 44502 2717 3 soon soon RB 44502 2717 4 as as IN 44502 2717 5 the the DT 44502 2717 6 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2717 7 becomes become VBZ 44502 2717 8 exhausted exhausted JJ 44502 2717 9 , , , 44502 2717 10 resistance resistance NN 44502 2717 11 to to IN 44502 2717 12 the the DT 44502 2717 13 current current JJ 44502 2717 14 rises rise NNS 44502 2717 15 in in IN 44502 2717 16 the the DT 44502 2717 17 cryolite cryolite JJ 44502 2717 18 solution solution NN 44502 2717 19 and and CC 44502 2717 20 , , , 44502 2717 21 as as IN 44502 2717 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2717 23 were be VBD 44502 2717 24 , , , 44502 2717 25 dams dam VBZ 44502 2717 26 back back RB 44502 2717 27 the the DT 44502 2717 28 electric electric JJ 44502 2717 29 current current NN 44502 2717 30 until until IN 44502 2717 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2717 32 overflows overflow VBZ 44502 2717 33 into into IN 44502 2717 34 the the DT 44502 2717 35 wire wire NN 44502 2717 36 at at IN 44502 2717 37 sufficient sufficient JJ 44502 2717 38 pressure pressure NN 44502 2717 39 to to TO 44502 2717 40 start start VB 44502 2717 41 the the DT 44502 2717 42 signal signal NN 44502 2717 43 lamp lamp NN 44502 2717 44 . . . 44502 2718 1 Then then RB 44502 2718 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2718 3 is be VBZ 44502 2718 4 necessary necessary JJ 44502 2718 5 merely merely RB 44502 2718 6 for for IN 44502 2718 7 a a DT 44502 2718 8 workman workman NN 44502 2718 9 to to TO 44502 2718 10 stir stir VB 44502 2718 11 into into IN 44502 2718 12 the the DT 44502 2718 13 solution solution NN 44502 2718 14 the the DT 44502 2718 15 dry dry JJ 44502 2718 16 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2718 17 resting rest VBG 44502 2718 18 on on IN 44502 2718 19 the the DT 44502 2718 20 surface surface NN 44502 2718 21 , , , 44502 2718 22 along along IN 44502 2718 23 with with IN 44502 2718 24 the the DT 44502 2718 25 coke coke NN 44502 2718 26 that that WDT 44502 2718 27 supports support VBZ 44502 2718 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2718 29 . . . 44502 2719 1 This this DT 44502 2719 2 , , , 44502 2719 3 of of IN 44502 2719 4 course course NN 44502 2719 5 , , , 44502 2719 6 reestablishes reestablish VBZ 44502 2719 7 the the DT 44502 2719 8 electrolytic electrolytic JJ 44502 2719 9 process process NN 44502 2719 10 ; ; : 44502 2719 11 the the DT 44502 2719 12 lamp lamp NN 44502 2719 13 goes go VBZ 44502 2719 14 out out RP 44502 2719 15 and and CC 44502 2719 16 the the DT 44502 2719 17 coke coke NN 44502 2719 18 , , , 44502 2719 19 unaffected unaffected JJ 44502 2719 20 by by IN 44502 2719 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2719 22 bath bath NN 44502 2719 23 , , , 44502 2719 24 rises rise VBZ 44502 2719 25 to to IN 44502 2719 26 the the DT 44502 2719 27 surface surface NN 44502 2719 28 to to TO 44502 2719 29 support support VB 44502 2719 30 a a DT 44502 2719 31 fresh fresh JJ 44502 2719 32 supply supply NN 44502 2719 33 of of IN 44502 2719 34 alumina alumina NNP 44502 2719 35 . . . 44502 2720 1 Such such PDT 44502 2720 2 a a DT 44502 2720 3 process process NN 44502 2720 4 as as IN 44502 2720 5 this this DT 44502 2720 6 , , , 44502 2720 7 contrasted contrast VBN 44502 2720 8 with with IN 44502 2720 9 the the DT 44502 2720 10 usual usual JJ 44502 2720 11 methods method NNS 44502 2720 12 of of IN 44502 2720 13 smelting smelting NN 44502 2720 14 metals metal NNS 44502 2720 15 in in IN 44502 2720 16 fiercely fiercely RB 44502 2720 17 heated heat VBN 44502 2720 18 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2720 19 , , , 44502 2720 20 seems seem VBZ 44502 2720 21 altogether altogether RB 44502 2720 22 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 2720 23 . . . 44502 2721 1 Here here RB 44502 2721 2 a a DT 44502 2721 3 pure pure JJ 44502 2721 4 metal metal NN 44502 2721 5 is be VBZ 44502 2721 6 extracted extract VBN 44502 2721 7 from from IN 44502 2721 8 the the DT 44502 2721 9 clayey clayey JJ 44502 2721 10 earth earth NN 44502 2721 11 of of IN 44502 2721 12 which which WDT 44502 2721 13 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2721 14 formed form VBD 44502 2721 15 a a DT 44502 2721 16 part part NN 44502 2721 17 , , , 44502 2721 18 without without IN 44502 2721 19 being be VBG 44502 2721 20 melted melt VBN 44502 2721 21 or or CC 44502 2721 22 subjected subject VBN 44502 2721 23 to to IN 44502 2721 24 any any DT 44502 2721 25 of of IN 44502 2721 26 the the DT 44502 2721 27 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2721 28 processes process NNS 44502 2721 29 of of IN 44502 2721 30 the the DT 44502 2721 31 picturesque picturesque NN 44502 2721 32 , , , 44502 2721 33 but but CC 44502 2721 34 costly costly JJ 44502 2721 35 , , , 44502 2721 36 laborious laborious JJ 44502 2721 37 , , , 44502 2721 38 and and CC 44502 2721 39 even even RB 44502 2721 40 dangerous dangerous JJ 44502 2721 41 , , , 44502 2721 42 blast blast NN 44502 2721 43 - - HYPH 44502 2721 44 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2721 45 . . . 44502 2722 1 There there EX 44502 2722 2 is be VBZ 44502 2722 3 no no DT 44502 2722 4 glare glare NN 44502 2722 5 and and CC 44502 2722 6 roar roar NN 44502 2722 7 of of IN 44502 2722 8 fires fire NNS 44502 2722 9 ; ; : 44502 2722 10 there there EX 44502 2722 11 are be VBP 44502 2722 12 no no DT 44502 2722 13 showers shower NNS 44502 2722 14 of of IN 44502 2722 15 sparks spark NNS 44502 2722 16 ; ; : 44502 2722 17 there there EX 44502 2722 18 is be VBZ 44502 2722 19 no no DT 44502 2722 20 gush gush NN 44502 2722 21 of of IN 44502 2722 22 fiery fiery JJ 44502 2722 23 streams stream NNS 44502 2722 24 of of IN 44502 2722 25 molten molten JJ 44502 2722 26 metal metal NN 44502 2722 27 . . . 44502 2723 1 A a DT 44502 2723 2 silent silent JJ 44502 2723 3 and and CC 44502 2723 4 invisible invisible JJ 44502 2723 5 electric electric JJ 44502 2723 6 current current NN 44502 2723 7 , , , 44502 2723 8 generated generate VBN 44502 2723 9 by by IN 44502 2723 10 the the DT 44502 2723 11 fall fall NN 44502 2723 12 of of IN 44502 2723 13 distant distant JJ 44502 2723 14 waters water NNS 44502 2723 15 , , , 44502 2723 16 does do VBZ 44502 2723 17 the the DT 44502 2723 18 work work NN 44502 2723 19 more more RBR 44502 2723 20 expeditiously expeditiously RB 44502 2723 21 , , , 44502 2723 22 more more RBR 44502 2723 23 efficiently efficiently RB 44502 2723 24 , , , 44502 2723 25 and and CC 44502 2723 26 more more RBR 44502 2723 27 cheaply cheaply RB 44502 2723 28 than than IN 44502 2723 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2723 30 could could MD 44502 2723 31 be be VB 44502 2723 32 done do VBN 44502 2723 33 by by IN 44502 2723 34 any any DT 44502 2723 35 other other JJ 44502 2723 36 method method NN 44502 2723 37 as as IN 44502 2723 38 yet yet RB 44502 2723 39 discovered discover VBN 44502 2723 40 . . . 44502 2724 1 Fully fully RB 44502 2724 2 to to TO 44502 2724 3 appreciate appreciate VB 44502 2724 4 the the DT 44502 2724 5 importance importance NN 44502 2724 6 of of IN 44502 2724 7 the the DT 44502 2724 8 method method NN 44502 2724 9 just just RB 44502 2724 10 outlined outline VBD 44502 2724 11 , , , 44502 2724 12 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2724 13 must must MD 44502 2724 14 reflect reflect VB 44502 2724 15 that that DT 44502 2724 16 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2724 17 is be VBZ 44502 2724 18 a a DT 44502 2724 19 metal metal NN 44502 2724 20 combining combine VBG 44502 2724 21 in in IN 44502 2724 22 some some DT 44502 2724 23 measure measure NN 44502 2724 24 the the DT 44502 2724 25 properties property NNS 44502 2724 26 of of IN 44502 2724 27 silver silver NN 44502 2724 28 , , , 44502 2724 29 copper copper NN 44502 2724 30 , , , 44502 2724 31 and and CC 44502 2724 32 iron iron NN 44502 2724 33 . . . 44502 2725 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2725 2 rivals rival VBZ 44502 2725 3 copper copper NN 44502 2725 4 as as IN 44502 2725 5 a a DT 44502 2725 6 conductor conductor NN 44502 2725 7 of of IN 44502 2725 8 electricity electricity NN 44502 2725 9 ; ; : 44502 2725 10 like like IN 44502 2725 11 silver silver NN 44502 2725 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2725 13 is be VBZ 44502 2725 14 white white JJ 44502 2725 15 in in IN 44502 2725 16 color color NN 44502 2725 17 and and CC 44502 2725 18 little little JJ 44502 2725 19 subject subject JJ 44502 2725 20 to to IN 44502 2725 21 tarnishing tarnishing NN 44502 2725 22 ; ; : 44502 2725 23 like like UH 44502 2725 24 iron iron NN 44502 2725 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2725 26 has have VBZ 44502 2725 27 great great JJ 44502 2725 28 hardness hardness NN 44502 2725 29 and and CC 44502 2725 30 tensile tensile JJ 44502 2725 31 strength strength NN 44502 2725 32 . . . 44502 2726 1 True true JJ 44502 2726 2 , , , 44502 2726 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2726 4 does do VBZ 44502 2726 5 not not RB 44502 2726 6 fully fully RB 44502 2726 7 compete compete VB 44502 2726 8 with with IN 44502 2726 9 the the DT 44502 2726 10 more more RBR 44502 2726 11 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2726 12 metals metal NNS 44502 2726 13 in in IN 44502 2726 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2726 15 respective respective JJ 44502 2726 16 fields field NNS 44502 2726 17 ; ; : 44502 2726 18 but but CC 44502 2726 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2726 20 combines combine VBZ 44502 2726 21 many many JJ 44502 2726 22 valuable valuable JJ 44502 2726 23 qualities quality NNS 44502 2726 24 in in IN 44502 2726 25 fair fair JJ 44502 2726 26 degree degree NN 44502 2726 27 ; ; : 44502 2726 28 and and CC 44502 2726 29 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2726 30 has have VBZ 44502 2726 31 an an DT 44502 2726 32 added add VBN 44502 2726 33 property property NN 44502 2726 34 of of IN 44502 2726 35 extreme extreme JJ 44502 2726 36 lightness lightness NN 44502 2726 37 that that WDT 44502 2726 38 is be VBZ 44502 2726 39 all all DT 44502 2726 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2726 41 own own JJ 44502 2726 42 . . . 44502 2727 1 Add add VB 44502 2727 2 to to IN 44502 2727 3 this this DT 44502 2727 4 the the DT 44502 2727 5 fact fact NN 44502 2727 6 that that IN 44502 2727 7 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2727 8 is be VBZ 44502 2727 9 extremely extremely RB 44502 2727 10 abundant abundant JJ 44502 2727 11 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 2727 12 in in IN 44502 2727 13 nature nature NN 44502 2727 14 -- -- : 44502 2727 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2727 16 is be VBZ 44502 2727 17 a a DT 44502 2727 18 constituent constituent NN 44502 2727 19 of of IN 44502 2727 20 nearly nearly RB 44502 2727 21 all all DT 44502 2727 22 soils soil NNS 44502 2727 23 and and CC 44502 2727 24 is be VBZ 44502 2727 25 computed compute VBN 44502 2727 26 to to TO 44502 2727 27 form form VB 44502 2727 28 about about IN 44502 2727 29 the the DT 44502 2727 30 twelfth twelfth JJ 44502 2727 31 part part NN 44502 2727 32 of of IN 44502 2727 33 the the DT 44502 2727 34 entire entire JJ 44502 2727 35 crust crust NN 44502 2727 36 of of IN 44502 2727 37 the the DT 44502 2727 38 earth earth NN 44502 2727 39 -- -- : 44502 2727 40 whereas whereas IN 44502 2727 41 the the DT 44502 2727 42 other other JJ 44502 2727 43 valuable valuable JJ 44502 2727 44 metals metal NNS 44502 2727 45 are be VBP 44502 2727 46 relatively relatively RB 44502 2727 47 rare rare JJ 44502 2727 48 , , , 44502 2727 49 and and CC 44502 2727 50 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2727 51 will will MD 44502 2727 52 appear appear VB 44502 2727 53 that that IN 44502 2727 54 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2727 55 must must MD 44502 2727 56 be be VB 44502 2727 57 destined destine VBN 44502 2727 58 to to TO 44502 2727 59 play play VB 44502 2727 60 an an DT 44502 2727 61 important important JJ 44502 2727 62 part part NN 44502 2727 63 in in IN 44502 2727 64 the the DT 44502 2727 65 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 2727 66 of of IN 44502 2727 67 the the DT 44502 2727 68 future future NN 44502 2727 69 . . . 44502 2728 1 There there EX 44502 2728 2 is be VBZ 44502 2728 3 every every DT 44502 2728 4 indication indication NN 44502 2728 5 that that IN 44502 2728 6 the the DT 44502 2728 7 iron iron NN 44502 2728 8 beds bed NNS 44502 2728 9 will will MD 44502 2728 10 begin begin VB 44502 2728 11 to to TO 44502 2728 12 give give VB 44502 2728 13 out out RP 44502 2728 14 at at IN 44502 2728 15 no no DT 44502 2728 16 immeasurably immeasurably RB 44502 2728 17 distant distant JJ 44502 2728 18 day day NN 44502 2728 19 ; ; : 44502 2728 20 but but CC 44502 2728 21 the the DT 44502 2728 22 supply supply NN 44502 2728 23 of of IN 44502 2728 24 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2728 25 is be VBZ 44502 2728 26 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 2728 27 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 44502 2728 28 . . . 44502 2729 1 Until until IN 44502 2729 2 now now RB 44502 2729 3 there there EX 44502 2729 4 has have VBZ 44502 2729 5 been be VBN 44502 2729 6 no no DT 44502 2729 7 means means NN 44502 2729 8 known know VBN 44502 2729 9 of of IN 44502 2729 10 extracting extract VBG 44502 2729 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2729 12 cheaply cheaply RB 44502 2729 13 from from IN 44502 2729 14 the the DT 44502 2729 15 clay clay NN 44502 2729 16 of of IN 44502 2729 17 which which WDT 44502 2729 18 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2729 19 forms form VBZ 44502 2729 20 so so RB 44502 2729 21 important important JJ 44502 2729 22 a a DT 44502 2729 23 constituent constituent NN 44502 2729 24 . . . 44502 2730 1 But but CC 44502 2730 2 at at IN 44502 2730 3 last last JJ 44502 2730 4 electro electro NNP 44502 2730 5 - - HYPH 44502 2730 6 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2730 7 has have VBZ 44502 2730 8 solved solve VBN 44502 2730 9 the the DT 44502 2730 10 problem problem NN 44502 2730 11 ; ; : 44502 2730 12 and and CC 44502 2730 13 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2730 14 is be VBZ 44502 2730 15 sure sure JJ 44502 2730 16 to to TO 44502 2730 17 take take VB 44502 2730 18 an an DT 44502 2730 19 important important JJ 44502 2730 20 place place NN 44502 2730 21 among among IN 44502 2730 22 the the DT 44502 2730 23 industrial industrial JJ 44502 2730 24 metals metal NNS 44502 2730 25 , , , 44502 2730 26 even even RB 44502 2730 27 should should MD 44502 2730 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2730 29 fall fall VB 44502 2730 30 short short RB 44502 2730 31 of of IN 44502 2730 32 the the DT 44502 2730 33 preeminent preeminent JJ 44502 2730 34 position position NN 44502 2730 35 as as IN 44502 2730 36 " " `` 44502 2730 37 the the DT 44502 2730 38 metal metal NN 44502 2730 39 of of IN 44502 2730 40 the the DT 44502 2730 41 future future NN 44502 2730 42 " " '' 44502 2730 43 that that WDT 44502 2730 44 was be VBD 44502 2730 45 once once RB 44502 2730 46 prematurely prematurely RB 44502 2730 47 predicted predict VBN 44502 2730 48 for for IN 44502 2730 49 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2730 50 . . . 44502 2731 1 NITROGEN NITROGEN NNP 44502 2731 2 FROM from IN 44502 2731 3 THE the DT 44502 2731 4 AIR AIR NNP 44502 2731 5 There there EX 44502 2731 6 is be VBZ 44502 2731 7 a a DT 44502 2731 8 curious curious JJ 44502 2731 9 suggestiveness suggestiveness NN 44502 2731 10 about about IN 44502 2731 11 this this DT 44502 2731 12 finding finding NN 44502 2731 13 of of IN 44502 2731 14 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2731 15 at at IN 44502 2731 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2731 17 very very JJ 44502 2731 18 door door NN 44502 2731 19 , , , 44502 2731 20 so so RB 44502 2731 21 to to TO 44502 2731 22 speak speak VB 44502 2731 23 , , , 44502 2731 24 some some DT 44502 2731 25 scores score NNS 44502 2731 26 of of IN 44502 2731 27 centuries century NNS 44502 2731 28 after after IN 44502 2731 29 the the DT 44502 2731 30 relatively relatively RB 44502 2731 31 rare rare JJ 44502 2731 32 and and CC 44502 2731 33 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 44502 2731 34 metals metal NNS 44502 2731 35 had have VBD 44502 2731 36 been be VBN 44502 2731 37 known know VBN 44502 2731 38 and and CC 44502 2731 39 utilized utilize VBN 44502 2731 40 by by IN 44502 2731 41 man man NN 44502 2731 42 . . . 44502 2732 1 But but CC 44502 2732 2 there there EX 44502 2732 3 is be VBZ 44502 2732 4 another another DT 44502 2732 5 yet yet RB 44502 2732 6 more more RBR 44502 2732 7 striking striking JJ 44502 2732 8 instance instance NN 44502 2732 9 of of IN 44502 2732 10 an an DT 44502 2732 11 abundant abundant JJ 44502 2732 12 element element NN 44502 2732 13 which which WDT 44502 2732 14 man man NN 44502 2732 15 needed need VBD 44502 2732 16 , , , 44502 2732 17 but but CC 44502 2732 18 knew know VBD 44502 2732 19 not not RB 44502 2732 20 how how WRB 44502 2732 21 to to TO 44502 2732 22 obtain obtain VB 44502 2732 23 until until IN 44502 2732 24 the the DT 44502 2732 25 science science NN 44502 2732 26 of of IN 44502 2732 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2732 28 own own JJ 44502 2732 29 day day NN 44502 2732 30 solved solve VBD 44502 2732 31 the the DT 44502 2732 32 problem problem NN 44502 2732 33 of of IN 44502 2732 34 making make VBG 44502 2732 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2732 36 available available JJ 44502 2732 37 . . . 44502 2733 1 This this DT 44502 2733 2 is be VBZ 44502 2733 3 the the DT 44502 2733 4 case case NN 44502 2733 5 of of IN 44502 2733 6 the the DT 44502 2733 7 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2733 8 of of IN 44502 2733 9 the the DT 44502 2733 10 air air NN 44502 2733 11 . . . 44502 2734 1 As as IN 44502 2734 2 every every DT 44502 2734 3 one one NN 44502 2734 4 knows know VBZ 44502 2734 5 , , , 44502 2734 6 this this DT 44502 2734 7 gas gas NN 44502 2734 8 forms form VBZ 44502 2734 9 more more JJR 44502 2734 10 than than IN 44502 2734 11 three three CD 44502 2734 12 - - HYPH 44502 2734 13 fourths fourth NNS 44502 2734 14 of of IN 44502 2734 15 the the DT 44502 2734 16 bulk bulk NN 44502 2734 17 of of IN 44502 2734 18 the the DT 44502 2734 19 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2734 20 . . . 44502 2735 1 But but CC 44502 2735 2 , , , 44502 2735 3 unlike unlike IN 44502 2735 4 the the DT 44502 2735 5 other other JJ 44502 2735 6 chief chief JJ 44502 2735 7 constituent constituent NN 44502 2735 8 , , , 44502 2735 9 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2735 10 , , , 44502 2735 11 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2735 12 is be VBZ 44502 2735 13 not not RB 44502 2735 14 directly directly RB 44502 2735 15 available available JJ 44502 2735 16 for for IN 44502 2735 17 the the DT 44502 2735 18 use use NN 44502 2735 19 of of IN 44502 2735 20 plants plant NNS 44502 2735 21 and and CC 44502 2735 22 animals animal NNS 44502 2735 23 . . . 44502 2736 1 Yet yet CC 44502 2736 2 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2736 3 is be VBZ 44502 2736 4 an an DT 44502 2736 5 absolutely absolutely RB 44502 2736 6 essential essential JJ 44502 2736 7 constituent constituent NN 44502 2736 8 of of IN 44502 2736 9 the the DT 44502 2736 10 tissues tissue NNS 44502 2736 11 of of IN 44502 2736 12 every every DT 44502 2736 13 living live VBG 44502 2736 14 organism organism NN 44502 2736 15 , , , 44502 2736 16 vegetable vegetable NN 44502 2736 17 and and CC 44502 2736 18 animal animal NN 44502 2736 19 . . . 44502 2737 1 Any any DT 44502 2737 2 living live VBG 44502 2737 3 thing thing NN 44502 2737 4 from from IN 44502 2737 5 which which WDT 44502 2737 6 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2737 7 is be VBZ 44502 2737 8 withheld withhold VBN 44502 2737 9 must must MD 44502 2737 10 die die VB 44502 2737 11 of of IN 44502 2737 12 starvation starvation NN 44502 2737 13 , , , 44502 2737 14 though though IN 44502 2737 15 every every DT 44502 2737 16 other other JJ 44502 2737 17 constituent constituent NN 44502 2737 18 of of IN 44502 2737 19 food food NN 44502 2737 20 be be VB 44502 2737 21 supplied supply VBN 44502 2737 22 without without IN 44502 2737 23 stint stint NN 44502 2737 24 ; ; : 44502 2737 25 and and CC 44502 2737 26 the the DT 44502 2737 27 fact fact NN 44502 2737 28 that that IN 44502 2737 29 the the DT 44502 2737 30 starving starve VBG 44502 2737 31 organism organism NN 44502 2737 32 is be VBZ 44502 2737 33 bathed bathe VBN 44502 2737 34 perpetually perpetually RB 44502 2737 35 in in IN 44502 2737 36 an an DT 44502 2737 37 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 44502 2737 38 sea sea NN 44502 2737 39 of of IN 44502 2737 40 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2737 41 chiefly chiefly RB 44502 2737 42 composed compose VBN 44502 2737 43 of of IN 44502 2737 44 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2737 45 would would MD 44502 2737 46 not not RB 44502 2737 47 abate abate VB 44502 2737 48 by by IN 44502 2737 49 one one CD 44502 2737 50 jot jot NN 44502 2737 51 the the DT 44502 2737 52 certainty certainty NN 44502 2737 53 of of IN 44502 2737 54 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2737 55 doom doom NN 44502 2737 56 . . . 44502 2738 1 To to TO 44502 2738 2 be be VB 44502 2738 3 made make VBN 44502 2738 4 available available JJ 44502 2738 5 as as IN 44502 2738 6 food food NN 44502 2738 7 for for IN 44502 2738 8 plants plant NNS 44502 2738 9 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2738 10 and and CC 44502 2738 11 thus thus RB 44502 2738 12 indirectly indirectly RB 44502 2738 13 as as IN 44502 2738 14 food food NN 44502 2738 15 for for IN 44502 2738 16 animals animal NNS 44502 2738 17 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2738 18 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2738 19 must must MD 44502 2738 20 be be VB 44502 2738 21 combined combine VBN 44502 2738 22 with with IN 44502 2738 23 some some DT 44502 2738 24 other other JJ 44502 2738 25 element element NN 44502 2738 26 , , , 44502 2738 27 to to TO 44502 2738 28 form form VB 44502 2738 29 a a DT 44502 2738 30 soluble soluble JJ 44502 2738 31 salt salt NN 44502 2738 32 . . . 44502 2739 1 But but CC 44502 2739 2 unfortunately unfortunately RB 44502 2739 3 the the DT 44502 2739 4 atoms atom NNS 44502 2739 5 of of IN 44502 2739 6 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2739 7 are be VBP 44502 2739 8 very very RB 44502 2739 9 little little JJ 44502 2739 10 prone prone JJ 44502 2739 11 to to TO 44502 2739 12 enter enter VB 44502 2739 13 into into IN 44502 2739 14 such such JJ 44502 2739 15 combinations combination NNS 44502 2739 16 ; ; : 44502 2739 17 under under IN 44502 2739 18 all all DT 44502 2739 19 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2739 20 conditions condition NNS 44502 2739 21 they -PRON- PRP 44502 2739 22 prefer prefer VBP 44502 2739 23 a a DT 44502 2739 24 celibate celibate JJ 44502 2739 25 existence existence NN 44502 2739 26 . . . 44502 2740 1 In in IN 44502 2740 2 every every DT 44502 2740 3 thunder thunder NN 44502 2740 4 - - HYPH 44502 2740 5 storm storm NN 44502 2740 6 , , , 44502 2740 7 however however RB 44502 2740 8 , , , 44502 2740 9 a a DT 44502 2740 10 certain certain JJ 44502 2740 11 quantity quantity NN 44502 2740 12 of of IN 44502 2740 13 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2740 14 is be VBZ 44502 2740 15 , , , 44502 2740 16 through through IN 44502 2740 17 the the DT 44502 2740 18 agency agency NN 44502 2740 19 of of IN 44502 2740 20 lightning lightning NN 44502 2740 21 , , , 44502 2740 22 made make VBN 44502 2740 23 to to TO 44502 2740 24 combine combine VB 44502 2740 25 with with IN 44502 2740 26 the the DT 44502 2740 27 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 2740 28 of of IN 44502 2740 29 dissociated dissociate VBN 44502 2740 30 water water NN 44502 2740 31 - - HYPH 44502 2740 32 vapor vapor NN 44502 2740 33 , , , 44502 2740 34 to to TO 44502 2740 35 form form VB 44502 2740 36 ammonia ammonia NNP 44502 2740 37 ; ; : 44502 2740 38 and and CC 44502 2740 39 this this DT 44502 2740 40 ammonia ammonia NN 44502 2740 41 , , , 44502 2740 42 washed wash VBD 44502 2740 43 to to IN 44502 2740 44 the the DT 44502 2740 45 earth earth NN 44502 2740 46 dissolved dissolve VBN 44502 2740 47 in in IN 44502 2740 48 rain rain NN 44502 2740 49 drops drop NNS 44502 2740 50 , , , 44502 2740 51 will will MD 44502 2740 52 in in IN 44502 2740 53 due due JJ 44502 2740 54 course course NN 44502 2740 55 combine combine NN 44502 2740 56 with with IN 44502 2740 57 constituents constituent NNS 44502 2740 58 of of IN 44502 2740 59 the the DT 44502 2740 60 soil soil NN 44502 2740 61 and and CC 44502 2740 62 become become VBN 44502 2740 63 available available JJ 44502 2740 64 as as IN 44502 2740 65 plant plant NN 44502 2740 66 food food NN 44502 2740 67 . . . 44502 2741 1 Once once RB 44502 2741 2 made make VBN 44502 2741 3 captive captive JJ 44502 2741 4 in in IN 44502 2741 5 this this DT 44502 2741 6 manner manner NN 44502 2741 7 , , , 44502 2741 8 the the DT 44502 2741 9 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2741 10 atom atom NN 44502 2741 11 may may MD 44502 2741 12 pass pass VB 44502 2741 13 through through IN 44502 2741 14 many many JJ 44502 2741 15 changes change NNS 44502 2741 16 and and CC 44502 2741 17 vicissitudes vicissitude NNS 44502 2741 18 before before IN 44502 2741 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2741 20 is be VBZ 44502 2741 21 again again RB 44502 2741 22 freed free VBN 44502 2741 23 and and CC 44502 2741 24 returned return VBD 44502 2741 25 to to IN 44502 2741 26 the the DT 44502 2741 27 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2741 28 . . . 44502 2742 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2742 2 may may MD 44502 2742 3 , , , 44502 2742 4 for for IN 44502 2742 5 example example NN 44502 2742 6 , , , 44502 2742 7 pass pass VB 44502 2742 8 from from IN 44502 2742 9 the the DT 44502 2742 10 tissues tissue NNS 44502 2742 11 of of IN 44502 2742 12 a a DT 44502 2742 13 plant plant NN 44502 2742 14 to to IN 44502 2742 15 the the DT 44502 2742 16 tissues tissue NNS 44502 2742 17 of of IN 44502 2742 18 a a DT 44502 2742 19 herbivorous herbivorous JJ 44502 2742 20 animal animal NN 44502 2742 21 and and CC 44502 2742 22 thence thence NN 44502 2742 23 to to TO 44502 2742 24 help help VB 44502 2742 25 make make VB 44502 2742 26 up up RP 44502 2742 27 the the DT 44502 2742 28 substance substance NN 44502 2742 29 of of IN 44502 2742 30 a a DT 44502 2742 31 carnivorous carnivorous JJ 44502 2742 32 animal animal NN 44502 2742 33 . . . 44502 2743 1 As as IN 44502 2743 2 animal animal NN 44502 2743 3 excreta excreta NN 44502 2743 4 or or CC 44502 2743 5 as as IN 44502 2743 6 residue residue NN 44502 2743 7 of of IN 44502 2743 8 decaying decay VBG 44502 2743 9 flesh flesh NN 44502 2743 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2743 11 may may MD 44502 2743 12 return return VB 44502 2743 13 to to IN 44502 2743 14 the the DT 44502 2743 15 soil soil NN 44502 2743 16 , , , 44502 2743 17 to to TO 44502 2743 18 form form VB 44502 2743 19 the the DT 44502 2743 20 chief chief JJ 44502 2743 21 constituent constituent NN 44502 2743 22 of of IN 44502 2743 23 a a DT 44502 2743 24 guano guano NNP 44502 2743 25 bed bed NN 44502 2743 26 , , , 44502 2743 27 or or CC 44502 2743 28 of of IN 44502 2743 29 a a DT 44502 2743 30 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2743 31 bed,--in bed,--in NN 44502 2743 32 which which WDT 44502 2743 33 latter latter JJ 44502 2743 34 case case NN 44502 2743 35 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2743 36 has have VBZ 44502 2743 37 combined combine VBN 44502 2743 38 with with IN 44502 2743 39 lime lime NN 44502 2743 40 or or CC 44502 2743 41 sodium sodium NN 44502 2743 42 to to TO 44502 2743 43 form form VB 44502 2743 44 a a DT 44502 2743 45 rocky rocky JJ 44502 2743 46 stratum stratum NN 44502 2743 47 of of IN 44502 2743 48 the the DT 44502 2743 49 earth earth NN 44502 2743 50 's 's POS 44502 2743 51 crust crust NN 44502 2743 52 that that WDT 44502 2743 53 may may MD 44502 2743 54 not not RB 44502 2743 55 be be VB 44502 2743 56 disturbed disturb VBN 44502 2743 57 for for IN 44502 2743 58 untold untold JJ 44502 2743 59 ages age NNS 44502 2743 60 . . . 44502 2744 1 A a DT 44502 2744 2 moment moment NN 44502 2744 3 's 's POS 44502 2744 4 reflection reflection NN 44502 2744 5 on on IN 44502 2744 6 the the DT 44502 2744 7 conditions condition NNS 44502 2744 8 that that WDT 44502 2744 9 govern govern VBP 44502 2744 10 vegetable vegetable NN 44502 2744 11 and and CC 44502 2744 12 animal animal NN 44502 2744 13 life life NN 44502 2744 14 in in IN 44502 2744 15 a a DT 44502 2744 16 state state NN 44502 2744 17 of of IN 44502 2744 18 nature nature NN 44502 2744 19 will will MD 44502 2744 20 make make VB 44502 2744 21 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2744 22 clear clear JJ 44502 2744 23 that that IN 44502 2744 24 a a DT 44502 2744 25 soil soil NN 44502 2744 26 once once RB 44502 2744 27 supplied supply VBN 44502 2744 28 with with IN 44502 2744 29 soluble soluble JJ 44502 2744 30 nitrates nitrate NNS 44502 2744 31 is be VBZ 44502 2744 32 likely likely JJ 44502 2744 33 to to TO 44502 2744 34 be be VB 44502 2744 35 replenished replenish VBN 44502 2744 36 almost almost RB 44502 2744 37 perpetually perpetually RB 44502 2744 38 through through IN 44502 2744 39 the the DT 44502 2744 40 decay decay NN 44502 2744 41 of of IN 44502 2744 42 vegetation vegetation NN 44502 2744 43 . . . 44502 2745 1 But but CC 44502 2745 2 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2745 3 is be VBZ 44502 2745 4 equally equally RB 44502 2745 5 clear clear JJ 44502 2745 6 that that IN 44502 2745 7 when when WRB 44502 2745 8 the the DT 44502 2745 9 same same JJ 44502 2745 10 soil soil NN 44502 2745 11 is be VBZ 44502 2745 12 tilled till VBN 44502 2745 13 by by IN 44502 2745 14 man man NN 44502 2745 15 , , , 44502 2745 16 the the DT 44502 2745 17 balance balance NN 44502 2745 18 of of IN 44502 2745 19 nature nature NN 44502 2745 20 is be VBZ 44502 2745 21 likely likely JJ 44502 2745 22 to to TO 44502 2745 23 be be VB 44502 2745 24 at at IN 44502 2745 25 once once RB 44502 2745 26 disturbed disturb VBN 44502 2745 27 . . . 44502 2746 1 Every every DT 44502 2746 2 pound pound NN 44502 2746 3 of of IN 44502 2746 4 grain grain NN 44502 2746 5 or or CC 44502 2746 6 of of IN 44502 2746 7 meat meat NN 44502 2746 8 shipped ship VBN 44502 2746 9 to to IN 44502 2746 10 a a DT 44502 2746 11 distant distant JJ 44502 2746 12 market market NN 44502 2746 13 removes remove VBZ 44502 2746 14 a a DT 44502 2746 15 portion portion NN 44502 2746 16 of of IN 44502 2746 17 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2746 18 ; ; : 44502 2746 19 and and CC 44502 2746 20 unless unless IN 44502 2746 21 the the DT 44502 2746 22 deficit deficit NN 44502 2746 23 is be VBZ 44502 2746 24 artificially artificially RB 44502 2746 25 supplied supply VBN 44502 2746 26 , , , 44502 2746 27 the the DT 44502 2746 28 soil soil NN 44502 2746 29 becomes become VBZ 44502 2746 30 presently presently RB 44502 2746 31 impoverished impoverished JJ 44502 2746 32 . . . 44502 2747 1 But but CC 44502 2747 2 an an DT 44502 2747 3 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2747 4 supply supply NN 44502 2747 5 of of IN 44502 2747 6 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2747 7 is be VBZ 44502 2747 8 not not RB 44502 2747 9 easily easily RB 44502 2747 10 secured secure VBN 44502 2747 11 -- -- : 44502 2747 12 though though IN 44502 2747 13 something something NN 44502 2747 14 like like IN 44502 2747 15 twenty twenty CD 44502 2747 16 - - HYPH 44502 2747 17 five five CD 44502 2747 18 million million CD 44502 2747 19 tons ton NNS 44502 2747 20 of of IN 44502 2747 21 pure pure JJ 44502 2747 22 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2747 23 are be VBP 44502 2747 24 weighing weigh VBG 44502 2747 25 down down RP 44502 2747 26 impartially impartially RB 44502 2747 27 upon upon IN 44502 2747 28 every every DT 44502 2747 29 square square JJ 44502 2747 30 mile mile NN 44502 2747 31 of of IN 44502 2747 32 the the DT 44502 2747 33 earth earth NN 44502 2747 34 's 's POS 44502 2747 35 surface surface NN 44502 2747 36 . . . 44502 2748 1 In in IN 44502 2748 2 the the DT 44502 2748 3 midst midst NN 44502 2748 4 of of IN 44502 2748 5 this this DT 44502 2748 6 tantalizing tantalizing NN 44502 2748 7 sea sea NN 44502 2748 8 of of IN 44502 2748 9 plenty plenty NN 44502 2748 10 , , , 44502 2748 11 the the DT 44502 2748 12 farmer farmer NN 44502 2748 13 has have VBZ 44502 2748 14 been be VBN 44502 2748 15 obliged oblige VBN 44502 2748 16 to to TO 44502 2748 17 take take VB 44502 2748 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2748 19 choice choice NN 44502 2748 20 between between IN 44502 2748 21 seeing see VBG 44502 2748 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2748 23 land land NN 44502 2748 24 become become VB 44502 2748 25 yearly yearly RB 44502 2748 26 more more JJR 44502 2748 27 and and CC 44502 2748 28 more more RBR 44502 2748 29 sterile sterile JJ 44502 2748 30 and and CC 44502 2748 31 sending send VBG 44502 2748 32 to to IN 44502 2748 33 far far RB 44502 2748 34 - - HYPH 44502 2748 35 off off RP 44502 2748 36 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2748 37 beds bed NNS 44502 2748 38 for for IN 44502 2748 39 material material NN 44502 2748 40 to to TO 44502 2748 41 take take VB 44502 2748 42 the the DT 44502 2748 43 place place NN 44502 2748 44 of of IN 44502 2748 45 that that DT 44502 2748 46 removed remove VBN 44502 2748 47 by by IN 44502 2748 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2748 49 successive successive JJ 44502 2748 50 crops crop NNS 44502 2748 51 . . . 44502 2749 1 The the DT 44502 2749 2 most most RBS 44502 2749 3 important important JJ 44502 2749 4 of of IN 44502 2749 5 the the DT 44502 2749 6 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2749 7 beds bed NNS 44502 2749 8 are be VBP 44502 2749 9 situated situate VBN 44502 2749 10 in in IN 44502 2749 11 Chili Chili NNP 44502 2749 12 , , , 44502 2749 13 and and CC 44502 2749 14 have have VBP 44502 2749 15 been be VBN 44502 2749 16 in in IN 44502 2749 17 operation operation NN 44502 2749 18 since since IN 44502 2749 19 the the DT 44502 2749 20 year year NN 44502 2749 21 1830 1830 CD 44502 2749 22 . . . 44502 2750 1 The the DT 44502 2750 2 draft draft NN 44502 2750 3 upon upon IN 44502 2750 4 these these DT 44502 2750 5 beds bed NNS 44502 2750 6 has have VBZ 44502 2750 7 increased increase VBN 44502 2750 8 enormously enormously RB 44502 2750 9 in in IN 44502 2750 10 recent recent JJ 44502 2750 11 years year NNS 44502 2750 12 , , , 44502 2750 13 with with IN 44502 2750 14 the the DT 44502 2750 15 increasing increase VBG 44502 2750 16 needs need NNS 44502 2750 17 of of IN 44502 2750 18 the the DT 44502 2750 19 world world NN 44502 2750 20 's 's POS 44502 2750 21 population population NN 44502 2750 22 . . . 44502 2751 1 In in IN 44502 2751 2 the the DT 44502 2751 3 year year NN 44502 2751 4 1870 1870 CD 44502 2751 5 , , , 44502 2751 6 for for IN 44502 2751 7 example example NN 44502 2751 8 , , , 44502 2751 9 only only RB 44502 2751 10 150,000 150,000 CD 44502 2751 11 tons ton NNS 44502 2751 12 of of IN 44502 2751 13 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2751 14 were be VBD 44502 2751 15 shipped ship VBN 44502 2751 16 from from IN 44502 2751 17 the the DT 44502 2751 18 Chili Chili NNP 44502 2751 19 beds bed NNS 44502 2751 20 ; ; : 44502 2751 21 but but CC 44502 2751 22 in in IN 44502 2751 23 1890 1890 CD 44502 2751 24 the the DT 44502 2751 25 annual annual JJ 44502 2751 26 output output NN 44502 2751 27 had have VBD 44502 2751 28 grown grow VBN 44502 2751 29 to to IN 44502 2751 30 800,000 800,000 CD 44502 2751 31 tons ton NNS 44502 2751 32 ; ; : 44502 2751 33 and and CC 44502 2751 34 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2751 35 now now RB 44502 2751 36 exceeds exceed VBZ 44502 2751 37 a a DT 44502 2751 38 million million CD 44502 2751 39 and and CC 44502 2751 40 a a DT 44502 2751 41 half half NN 44502 2751 42 . . . 44502 2752 1 Conservative conservative JJ 44502 2752 2 estimates estimate NNS 44502 2752 3 predict predict VBP 44502 2752 4 that that IN 44502 2752 5 at at IN 44502 2752 6 the the DT 44502 2752 7 present present JJ 44502 2752 8 rate rate NN 44502 2752 9 of of IN 44502 2752 10 increased increase VBN 44502 2752 11 output output NN 44502 2752 12 the the DT 44502 2752 13 entire entire JJ 44502 2752 14 supply supply NN 44502 2752 15 will will MD 44502 2752 16 be be VB 44502 2752 17 exhausted exhaust VBN 44502 2752 18 in in IN 44502 2752 19 less less JJR 44502 2752 20 than than IN 44502 2752 21 twenty twenty CD 44502 2752 22 years year NNS 44502 2752 23 . . . 44502 2753 1 And and CC 44502 2753 2 for for IN 44502 2753 3 some some DT 44502 2753 4 years year NNS 44502 2753 5 back back VBP 44502 2753 6 scientists scientist NNS 44502 2753 7 and and CC 44502 2753 8 economists economist NNS 44502 2753 9 have have VBP 44502 2753 10 been be VBN 44502 2753 11 asking ask VBG 44502 2753 12 themselves -PRON- PRP 44502 2753 13 , , , 44502 2753 14 What what WP 44502 2753 15 then then RB 44502 2753 16 ? ? . 44502 2754 1 But but CC 44502 2754 2 now now RB 44502 2754 3 electro electro NNP 44502 2754 4 - - HYPH 44502 2754 5 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2754 6 has have VBZ 44502 2754 7 found find VBN 44502 2754 8 an an DT 44502 2754 9 answer answer NN 44502 2754 10 -- -- : 44502 2754 11 even even RB 44502 2754 12 while while IN 44502 2754 13 the the DT 44502 2754 14 alarmists alarmist NNS 44502 2754 15 were be VBD 44502 2754 16 predicting predict VBG 44502 2754 17 dire dire JJ 44502 2754 18 disaster disaster NN 44502 2754 19 . . . 44502 2755 1 Means mean NNS 44502 2755 2 have have VBP 44502 2755 3 been be VBN 44502 2755 4 found find VBN 44502 2755 5 to to TO 44502 2755 6 extract extract VB 44502 2755 7 the the DT 44502 2755 8 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2755 9 from from IN 44502 2755 10 the the DT 44502 2755 11 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2755 12 , , , 44502 2755 13 in in IN 44502 2755 14 a a DT 44502 2755 15 form form NN 44502 2755 16 available available JJ 44502 2755 17 as as IN 44502 2755 18 plant plant NN 44502 2755 19 food food NN 44502 2755 20 , , , 44502 2755 21 and and CC 44502 2755 22 at at IN 44502 2755 23 a a DT 44502 2755 24 cost cost NN 44502 2755 25 that that WDT 44502 2755 26 enables enable VBZ 44502 2755 27 the the DT 44502 2755 28 new new JJ 44502 2755 29 synthetic synthetic JJ 44502 2755 30 product product NN 44502 2755 31 to to TO 44502 2755 32 compete compete VB 44502 2755 33 in in IN 44502 2755 34 the the DT 44502 2755 35 market market NN 44502 2755 36 with with IN 44502 2755 37 the the DT 44502 2755 38 Chili Chili NNP 44502 2755 39 nitrate nitrate NN 44502 2755 40 . . . 44502 2756 1 So so RB 44502 2756 2 all all DT 44502 2756 3 danger danger NN 44502 2756 4 of of IN 44502 2756 5 a a DT 44502 2756 6 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2756 7 famine famine NN 44502 2756 8 is be VBZ 44502 2756 9 now now RB 44502 2756 10 at at IN 44502 2756 11 an an DT 44502 2756 12 end,--and end,--and NNP 44502 2756 13 applied apply VBN 44502 2756 14 science science NN 44502 2756 15 has have VBZ 44502 2756 16 placed place VBN 44502 2756 17 to to IN 44502 2756 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2756 19 credit credit NN 44502 2756 20 another another DT 44502 2756 21 triumph triumph NN 44502 2756 22 , , , 44502 2756 23 second second JJ 44502 2756 24 to to IN 44502 2756 25 none none NN 44502 2756 26 , , , 44502 2756 27 perhaps perhaps RB 44502 2756 28 , , , 44502 2756 29 among among IN 44502 2756 30 all all DT 44502 2756 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2756 32 conquests conquest NNS 44502 2756 33 . . . 44502 2757 1 The the DT 44502 2757 2 author author NN 44502 2757 3 of of IN 44502 2757 4 this this DT 44502 2757 5 truly truly RB 44502 2757 6 remarkable remarkable JJ 44502 2757 7 feat feat NN 44502 2757 8 is be VBZ 44502 2757 9 a a DT 44502 2757 10 Swedish swedish JJ 44502 2757 11 scientist scientist NN 44502 2757 12 , , , 44502 2757 13 Christian Christian NNP 44502 2757 14 Birkeland Birkeland NNP 44502 2757 15 by by IN 44502 2757 16 name name NN 44502 2757 17 , , , 44502 2757 18 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2757 19 of of IN 44502 2757 20 Physics Physics NNP 44502 2757 21 in in IN 44502 2757 22 the the DT 44502 2757 23 University University NNP 44502 2757 24 of of IN 44502 2757 25 Christiania Christiania NNP 44502 2757 26 . . . 44502 2758 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2758 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2758 3 were be VBD 44502 2758 4 begun begin VBN 44502 2758 5 only only RB 44502 2758 6 about about IN 44502 2758 7 the the DT 44502 2758 8 year year NN 44502 2758 9 1903 1903 CD 44502 2758 10 , , , 44502 2758 11 and and CC 44502 2758 12 the the DT 44502 2758 13 practical practical JJ 44502 2758 14 machinery machinery NN 44502 2758 15 for for IN 44502 2758 16 commercializing commercialize VBG 44502 2758 17 the the DT 44502 2758 18 results result NNS 44502 2758 19 -- -- : 44502 2758 20 in in IN 44502 2758 21 which which WDT 44502 2758 22 enterprise enterprise NN 44502 2758 23 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2758 24 Birkeland Birkeland NNP 44502 2758 25 has have VBZ 44502 2758 26 had have VBN 44502 2758 27 the the DT 44502 2758 28 co co NN 44502 2758 29 - - NN 44502 2758 30 operation operation NN 44502 2758 31 of of IN 44502 2758 32 a a DT 44502 2758 33 practical practical JJ 44502 2758 34 engineer engineer NN 44502 2758 35 , , , 44502 2758 36 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2758 37 S. S. NNP 44502 2758 38 Eyde Eyde NNP 44502 2758 39 -- -- : 44502 2758 40 is be VBZ 44502 2758 41 still still RB 44502 2758 42 in in IN 44502 2758 43 a a DT 44502 2758 44 sense sense NN 44502 2758 45 in in IN 44502 2758 46 the the DT 44502 2758 47 experimental experimental JJ 44502 2758 48 stage,--albeit stage,--albeit NNP 44502 2758 49 a a DT 44502 2758 50 large large JJ 44502 2758 51 factory factory NN 44502 2758 52 was be VBD 44502 2758 53 put put VBN 44502 2758 54 in in IN 44502 2758 55 successful successful JJ 44502 2758 56 operation operation NN 44502 2758 57 in in IN 44502 2758 58 1905 1905 CD 44502 2758 59 at at IN 44502 2758 60 Notodden Notodden NNP 44502 2758 61 , , , 44502 2758 62 Norway Norway NNP 44502 2758 63 . . . 44502 2759 1 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2759 2 Birkeland Birkeland NNP 44502 2759 3 has have VBZ 44502 2759 4 thus thus RB 44502 2759 5 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2759 6 what what WP 44502 2759 7 many many JJ 44502 2759 8 investigators investigator NNS 44502 2759 9 in in IN 44502 2759 10 various various JJ 44502 2759 11 parts part NNS 44502 2759 12 of of IN 44502 2759 13 the the DT 44502 2759 14 world world NN 44502 2759 15 have have VBP 44502 2759 16 been be VBN 44502 2759 17 striving strive VBG 44502 2759 18 after after IN 44502 2759 19 for for IN 44502 2759 20 years year NNS 44502 2759 21 . . . 44502 2760 1 The the DT 44502 2760 2 significance significance NN 44502 2760 3 of of IN 44502 2760 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2760 5 accomplishment accomplishment NN 44502 2760 6 consists consist VBZ 44502 2760 7 in in IN 44502 2760 8 the the DT 44502 2760 9 fact fact NN 44502 2760 10 that that IN 44502 2760 11 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2760 12 has have VBZ 44502 2760 13 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 2760 14 the the DT 44502 2760 15 possibility possibility NN 44502 2760 16 of of IN 44502 2760 17 making make VBG 44502 2760 18 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2760 19 combine combine VB 44502 2760 20 with with IN 44502 2760 21 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2760 22 in in IN 44502 2760 23 large large JJ 44502 2760 24 quantities quantity NNS 44502 2760 25 and and CC 44502 2760 26 at at IN 44502 2760 27 a a DT 44502 2760 28 relatively relatively RB 44502 2760 29 low low JJ 44502 2760 30 expense expense NN 44502 2760 31 . . . 44502 2761 1 The the DT 44502 2761 2 mere mere JJ 44502 2761 3 fact fact NN 44502 2761 4 of of IN 44502 2761 5 the the DT 44502 2761 6 combination combination NN 44502 2761 7 , , , 44502 2761 8 as as IN 44502 2761 9 a a DT 44502 2761 10 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2761 11 possibility possibility NN 44502 2761 12 , , , 44502 2761 13 had have VBD 44502 2761 14 been be VBN 44502 2761 15 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 44502 2761 16 in in IN 44502 2761 17 an an DT 44502 2761 18 elder elder JJ 44502 2761 19 generation generation NN 44502 2761 20 by by IN 44502 2761 21 Cavendish Cavendish NNP 44502 2761 22 , , , 44502 2761 23 and and CC 44502 2761 24 more more RBR 44502 2761 25 recently recently RB 44502 2761 26 by by IN 44502 2761 27 such such JJ 44502 2761 28 workers worker NNS 44502 2761 29 as as IN 44502 2761 30 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2761 31 William William NNP 44502 2761 32 Crookes Crookes NNP 44502 2761 33 , , , 44502 2761 34 and and CC 44502 2761 35 Lord Lord NNP 44502 2761 36 Rayleigh Rayleigh NNP 44502 2761 37 in in IN 44502 2761 38 England England NNP 44502 2761 39 and and CC 44502 2761 40 Professors Professors NNPS 44502 2761 41 W. W. NNP 44502 2761 42 Mutjmaan Mutjmaan NNP 44502 2761 43 and and CC 44502 2761 44 H. H. NNP 44502 2761 45 Hofer Hofer NNP 44502 2761 46 in in IN 44502 2761 47 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2761 48 . . . 44502 2762 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 2762 2 , , , 44502 2762 3 the the DT 44502 2762 4 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2762 5 of of IN 44502 2762 6 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 44502 2762 7 Bradley Bradley NNP 44502 2762 8 and and CC 44502 2762 9 Lovejoy Lovejoy NNP 44502 2762 10 , , , 44502 2762 11 conducted conduct VBN 44502 2762 12 on on IN 44502 2762 13 a a DT 44502 2762 14 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2762 15 scale scale NN 44502 2762 16 at at IN 44502 2762 17 Niagara Niagara NNP 44502 2762 18 Falls Falls NNP 44502 2762 19 , , , 44502 2762 20 had have VBD 44502 2762 21 seemed seem VBN 44502 2762 22 to to TO 44502 2762 23 give give VB 44502 2762 24 promise promise NN 44502 2762 25 of of IN 44502 2762 26 a a DT 44502 2762 27 complete complete JJ 44502 2762 28 solution solution NN 44502 2762 29 of of IN 44502 2762 30 the the DT 44502 2762 31 problem problem NN 44502 2762 32 ; ; , 44502 2762 33 had have VBD 44502 2762 34 , , , 44502 2762 35 indeed indeed RB 44502 2762 36 , , , 44502 2762 37 produced produce VBD 44502 2762 38 a a DT 44502 2762 39 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2762 40 compound compound NN 44502 2762 41 from from IN 44502 2762 42 the the DT 44502 2762 43 air air NN 44502 2762 44 in in IN 44502 2762 45 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2762 46 quantity quantity NN 44502 2762 47 , , , 44502 2762 48 but but CC 44502 2762 49 not not RB 44502 2762 50 , , , 44502 2762 51 unfortunately unfortunately RB 44502 2762 52 , , , 44502 2762 53 at at IN 44502 2762 54 a a DT 44502 2762 55 cost cost NN 44502 2762 56 that that WDT 44502 2762 57 made make VBD 44502 2762 58 competition competition NN 44502 2762 59 with with IN 44502 2762 60 the the DT 44502 2762 61 Chili Chili NNP 44502 2762 62 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2762 63 possible possible JJ 44502 2762 64 . . . 44502 2763 1 Equally equally RB 44502 2763 2 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 44502 2763 3 in in IN 44502 2763 4 solving solve VBG 44502 2763 5 this this DT 44502 2763 6 important important JJ 44502 2763 7 part part NN 44502 2763 8 of of IN 44502 2763 9 the the DT 44502 2763 10 problem problem NN 44502 2763 11 had have VBD 44502 2763 12 been be VBN 44502 2763 13 the the DT 44502 2763 14 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2763 15 , , , 44502 2763 16 conducted conduct VBN 44502 2763 17 on on IN 44502 2763 18 a a DT 44502 2763 19 large large JJ 44502 2763 20 scale scale NN 44502 2763 21 , , , 44502 2763 22 of of IN 44502 2763 23 Professors Professors NNP 44502 2763 24 Kowalski Kowalski NNP 44502 2763 25 and and CC 44502 2763 26 Moscicki Moscicki NNP 44502 2763 27 , , , 44502 2763 28 at at IN 44502 2763 29 Freiburg Freiburg NNP 44502 2763 30 . . . 44502 2764 1 All all PDT 44502 2764 2 these these DT 44502 2764 3 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2764 4 had have VBD 44502 2764 5 adopted adopt VBN 44502 2764 6 the the DT 44502 2764 7 same same JJ 44502 2764 8 agent agent NN 44502 2764 9 as as IN 44502 2764 10 the the DT 44502 2764 11 means means NN 44502 2764 12 of of IN 44502 2764 13 , , , 44502 2764 14 so so RB 44502 2764 15 to to TO 44502 2764 16 say say VB 44502 2764 17 , , , 44502 2764 18 forcing force VBG 44502 2764 19 the the DT 44502 2764 20 transformation transformation NN 44502 2764 21 -- -- : 44502 2764 22 namely namely RB 44502 2764 23 , , , 44502 2764 24 electricity electricity NN 44502 2764 25 . . . 44502 2765 1 The the DT 44502 2765 2 American american JJ 44502 2765 3 investigators investigator NNS 44502 2765 4 employed employ VBD 44502 2765 5 a a DT 44502 2765 6 current current NN 44502 2765 7 of of IN 44502 2765 8 ten ten CD 44502 2765 9 thousand thousand CD 44502 2765 10 volts volt NNS 44502 2765 11 ; ; : 44502 2765 12 the the DT 44502 2765 13 German german JJ 44502 2765 14 workers worker NNS 44502 2765 15 carried carry VBD 44502 2765 16 the the DT 44502 2765 17 current current NN 44502 2765 18 to to IN 44502 2765 19 fifty fifty CD 44502 2765 20 thousand thousand CD 44502 2765 21 volts volt NNS 44502 2765 22 . . . 44502 2766 1 The the DT 44502 2766 2 flame flame NN 44502 2766 3 of of IN 44502 2766 4 the the DT 44502 2766 5 electric electric JJ 44502 2766 6 arc arc NNP 44502 2766 7 thus thus RB 44502 2766 8 produced produce VBD 44502 2766 9 ignited ignite VBD 44502 2766 10 the the DT 44502 2766 11 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2766 12 with with IN 44502 2766 13 which which WDT 44502 2766 14 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2766 15 came come VBD 44502 2766 16 in in IN 44502 2766 17 contact contact NN 44502 2766 18 readily readily RB 44502 2766 19 enough enough RB 44502 2766 20 ; ; , 44502 2766 21 but but CC 44502 2766 22 the the DT 44502 2766 23 difficulty difficulty NN 44502 2766 24 was be VBD 44502 2766 25 that that IN 44502 2766 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2766 27 came come VBD 44502 2766 28 in in IN 44502 2766 29 contact contact NN 44502 2766 30 with with IN 44502 2766 31 so so RB 44502 2766 32 little little JJ 44502 2766 33 . . . 44502 2767 1 Despite despite IN 44502 2767 2 ingenious ingenious JJ 44502 2767 3 arrangements arrangement NNS 44502 2767 4 of of IN 44502 2767 5 multiple multiple JJ 44502 2767 6 poles pole NNS 44502 2767 7 , , , 44502 2767 8 the the DT 44502 2767 9 burning burn VBG 44502 2767 10 - - HYPH 44502 2767 11 surface surface NN 44502 2767 12 of of IN 44502 2767 13 the the DT 44502 2767 14 multiple multiple JJ 44502 2767 15 arc arc NN 44502 2767 16 remained remain VBD 44502 2767 17 so so RB 44502 2767 18 small small JJ 44502 2767 19 in in IN 44502 2767 20 proportion proportion NN 44502 2767 21 to to IN 44502 2767 22 the the DT 44502 2767 23 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 2767 24 of of IN 44502 2767 25 energy energy NN 44502 2767 26 that that WDT 44502 2767 27 the the DT 44502 2767 28 cost cost NN 44502 2767 29 of of IN 44502 2767 30 the the DT 44502 2767 31 operation operation NN 44502 2767 32 far far RB 44502 2767 33 exceeded exceed VBD 44502 2767 34 the the DT 44502 2767 35 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2767 36 value value NN 44502 2767 37 of of IN 44502 2767 38 the the DT 44502 2767 39 product product NN 44502 2767 40 . . . 44502 2768 1 Such such JJ 44502 2768 2 , , , 44502 2768 3 at at IN 44502 2768 4 least least JJS 44502 2768 5 , , , 44502 2768 6 must must MD 44502 2768 7 be be VB 44502 2768 8 the the DT 44502 2768 9 inference inference NN 44502 2768 10 from from IN 44502 2768 11 the the DT 44502 2768 12 fact fact NN 44502 2768 13 that that IN 44502 2768 14 the the DT 44502 2768 15 establishments establishment NNS 44502 2768 16 in in IN 44502 2768 17 question question NN 44502 2768 18 did do VBD 44502 2768 19 not not RB 44502 2768 20 attain attain VB 44502 2768 21 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2768 22 success success NN 44502 2768 23 . . . 44502 2769 1 The the DT 44502 2769 2 peculiarity peculiarity NN 44502 2769 3 of of IN 44502 2769 4 Professor Professor NNP 44502 2769 5 Birkeland Birkeland NNP 44502 2769 6 's 's POS 44502 2769 7 method method NN 44502 2769 8 is be VBZ 44502 2769 9 based base VBN 44502 2769 10 upon upon IN 44502 2769 11 the the DT 44502 2769 12 curious curious JJ 44502 2769 13 fact fact NN 44502 2769 14 that that IN 44502 2769 15 when when WRB 44502 2769 16 the the DT 44502 2769 17 electric electric JJ 44502 2769 18 arc arc NN 44502 2769 19 is be VBZ 44502 2769 20 made make VBN 44502 2769 21 to to TO 44502 2769 22 pass pass VB 44502 2769 23 through through RP 44502 2769 24 a a DT 44502 2769 25 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 2769 26 field field NN 44502 2769 27 , , , 44502 2769 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2769 29 line line NN 44502 2769 30 of of IN 44502 2769 31 flame flame NN 44502 2769 32 spreads spread VBZ 44502 2769 33 out out RP 44502 2769 34 into into IN 44502 2769 35 a a DT 44502 2769 36 large large JJ 44502 2769 37 disk--"like disk--"like IN 44502 2769 38 a a DT 44502 2769 39 flaming flame VBG 44502 2769 40 sun sun NN 44502 2769 41 . . . 44502 2769 42 " " '' 44502 2770 1 The the DT 44502 2770 2 sheet sheet NN 44502 2770 3 of of IN 44502 2770 4 flame flame NN 44502 2770 5 thus thus RB 44502 2770 6 produced produce VBD 44502 2770 7 represents represent VBZ 44502 2770 8 no no DT 44502 2770 9 greater great JJR 44502 2770 10 expenditure expenditure NN 44502 2770 11 of of IN 44502 2770 12 energy energy NN 44502 2770 13 than than IN 44502 2770 14 the the DT 44502 2770 15 lightning lightning NN 44502 2770 16 flash flash NN 44502 2770 17 of of IN 44502 2770 18 light light NN 44502 2770 19 that that WDT 44502 2770 20 the the DT 44502 2770 21 same same JJ 44502 2770 22 current current NN 44502 2770 23 would would MD 44502 2770 24 produce produce VB 44502 2770 25 outside outside IN 44502 2770 26 the the DT 44502 2770 27 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 2770 28 field field NN 44502 2770 29 ; ; : 44502 2770 30 but but CC 44502 2770 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2770 32 obviously obviously RB 44502 2770 33 adds add VBZ 44502 2770 34 enormously enormously RB 44502 2770 35 to to IN 44502 2770 36 the the DT 44502 2770 37 arc arc NN 44502 2770 38 - - HYPH 44502 2770 39 light light JJ 44502 2770 40 surface surface NN 44502 2770 41 that that WDT 44502 2770 42 comes come VBZ 44502 2770 43 in in IN 44502 2770 44 contact contact NN 44502 2770 45 with with IN 44502 2770 46 the the DT 44502 2770 47 air air NN 44502 2770 48 , , , 44502 2770 49 and and CC 44502 2770 50 hence hence RB 44502 2770 51 in in IN 44502 2770 52 like like IN 44502 2770 53 proportion proportion NN 44502 2770 54 to to IN 44502 2770 55 the the DT 44502 2770 56 amount amount NN 44502 2770 57 of of IN 44502 2770 58 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2770 59 that that WDT 44502 2770 60 will will MD 44502 2770 61 be be VB 44502 2770 62 ignited ignite VBN 44502 2770 63 . . . 44502 2771 1 In in IN 44502 2771 2 point point NN 44502 2771 3 of of IN 44502 2771 4 fact fact NN 44502 2771 5 , , , 44502 2771 6 this this DT 44502 2771 7 burning burning NN 44502 2771 8 of of IN 44502 2771 9 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2771 10 takes take VBZ 44502 2771 11 place place NN 44502 2771 12 so so RB 44502 2771 13 rapidly rapidly RB 44502 2771 14 in in IN 44502 2771 15 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2771 16 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2771 17 as as IN 44502 2771 18 to to TO 44502 2771 19 vitiate vitiate VB 44502 2771 20 the the DT 44502 2771 21 air air NN 44502 2771 22 of of IN 44502 2771 23 the the DT 44502 2771 24 room room NN 44502 2771 25 very very RB 44502 2771 26 quickly quickly RB 44502 2771 27 . . . 44502 2772 1 In in IN 44502 2772 2 the the DT 44502 2772 3 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2772 4 operation operation NN 44502 2772 5 , , , 44502 2772 6 with with IN 44502 2772 7 powerful powerful JJ 44502 2772 8 electro electro NNP 44502 2772 9 - - HYPH 44502 2772 10 magnets magnet NNS 44502 2772 11 and and CC 44502 2772 12 a a DT 44502 2772 13 current current NN 44502 2772 14 of of IN 44502 2772 15 five five CD 44502 2772 16 thousand thousand CD 44502 2772 17 volts volt NNS 44502 2772 18 , , , 44502 2772 19 operating operating NN 44502 2772 20 , , , 44502 2772 21 of of IN 44502 2772 22 course course NN 44502 2772 23 , , , 44502 2772 24 in in IN 44502 2772 25 closed closed JJ 44502 2772 26 chambers chamber NNS 44502 2772 27 , , , 44502 2772 28 the the DT 44502 2772 29 ratio ratio NN 44502 2772 30 between between IN 44502 2772 31 energy energy NN 44502 2772 32 expended expend VBN 44502 2772 33 and and CC 44502 2772 34 result result NN 44502 2772 35 achieved achieve VBN 44502 2772 36 is be VBZ 44502 2772 37 highly highly RB 44502 2772 38 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 44502 2772 39 from from IN 44502 2772 40 a a DT 44502 2772 41 business business NN 44502 2772 42 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 2772 43 , , , 44502 2772 44 and and CC 44502 2772 45 will will MD 44502 2772 46 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 2772 47 become become VB 44502 2772 48 still still RB 44502 2772 49 more more RBR 44502 2772 50 so so RB 44502 2772 51 as as IN 44502 2772 52 the the DT 44502 2772 53 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2772 54 is be VBZ 44502 2772 55 further further RB 44502 2772 56 perfected perfect VBN 44502 2772 57 . . . 44502 2773 1 To to IN 44502 2773 2 the the DT 44502 2773 3 casual casual JJ 44502 2773 4 reader reader NN 44502 2773 5 , , , 44502 2773 6 unaccustomed unaccustomed JJ 44502 2773 7 to to IN 44502 2773 8 chemical chemical JJ 44502 2773 9 methods method NNS 44502 2773 10 , , , 44502 2773 11 there there EX 44502 2773 12 may may MD 44502 2773 13 seem seem VB 44502 2773 14 a a DT 44502 2773 15 puzzle puzzle NN 44502 2773 16 in in IN 44502 2773 17 the the DT 44502 2773 18 explanation explanation NN 44502 2773 19 just just RB 44502 2773 20 outlined outline VBD 44502 2773 21 . . . 44502 2774 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2774 2 may may MD 44502 2774 3 be be VB 44502 2774 4 disposed dispose VBN 44502 2774 5 to to TO 44502 2774 6 say say VB 44502 2774 7 , , , 44502 2774 8 " " `` 44502 2774 9 You -PRON- PRP 44502 2774 10 speak speak VBP 44502 2774 11 of of IN 44502 2774 12 the the DT 44502 2774 13 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2774 14 as as IN 44502 2774 15 being be VBG 44502 2774 16 ignited ignite VBN 44502 2774 17 and and CC 44502 2774 18 burned burn VBN 44502 2774 19 ; ; : 44502 2774 20 but but CC 44502 2774 21 if if IN 44502 2774 22 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2774 23 is be VBZ 44502 2774 24 burned burn VBN 44502 2774 25 and and CC 44502 2774 26 thus thus RB 44502 2774 27 consumed consume VBN 44502 2774 28 , , , 44502 2774 29 how how WRB 44502 2774 30 can can MD 44502 2774 31 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2774 32 be be VB 44502 2774 33 of of IN 44502 2774 34 service service NN 44502 2774 35 ? ? . 44502 2774 36 " " '' 44502 2775 1 Such such PDT 44502 2775 2 a a DT 44502 2775 3 thought thought NN 44502 2775 4 is be VBZ 44502 2775 5 natural natural JJ 44502 2775 6 enough enough RB 44502 2775 7 to to IN 44502 2775 8 one one CD 44502 2775 9 who who WP 44502 2775 10 thinks think VBZ 44502 2775 11 of of IN 44502 2775 12 burning burn VBG 44502 2775 13 as as IN 44502 2775 14 applied apply VBN 44502 2775 15 to to IN 44502 2775 16 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2775 17 fuel fuel NN 44502 2775 18 , , , 44502 2775 19 which which WDT 44502 2775 20 seems seem VBZ 44502 2775 21 to to TO 44502 2775 22 disappear disappear VB 44502 2775 23 when when WRB 44502 2775 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2775 25 is be VBZ 44502 2775 26 burned burn VBN 44502 2775 27 . . . 44502 2776 1 But but CC 44502 2776 2 , , , 44502 2776 3 of of IN 44502 2776 4 course course NN 44502 2776 5 , , , 44502 2776 6 even even RB 44502 2776 7 the the DT 44502 2776 8 tyro tyro NN 44502 2776 9 in in IN 44502 2776 10 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2776 11 knows know VBZ 44502 2776 12 that that IN 44502 2776 13 the the DT 44502 2776 14 fuel fuel NN 44502 2776 15 has have VBZ 44502 2776 16 not not RB 44502 2776 17 really really RB 44502 2776 18 disappeared disappear VBN 44502 2776 19 except except IN 44502 2776 20 in in IN 44502 2776 21 a a DT 44502 2776 22 very very RB 44502 2776 23 crude crude JJ 44502 2776 24 visual visual JJ 44502 2776 25 sense sense NN 44502 2776 26 ; ; : 44502 2776 27 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2776 28 has have VBZ 44502 2776 29 merely merely RB 44502 2776 30 changed change VBN 44502 2776 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2776 32 form form NN 44502 2776 33 . . . 44502 2777 1 In in IN 44502 2777 2 the the DT 44502 2777 3 main main JJ 44502 2777 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2777 5 solid solid JJ 44502 2777 6 substance substance NN 44502 2777 7 has have VBZ 44502 2777 8 become become VBN 44502 2777 9 gaseous gaseous JJ 44502 2777 10 , , , 44502 2777 11 but but CC 44502 2777 12 every every DT 44502 2777 13 atom atom NN 44502 2777 14 of of IN 44502 2777 15 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2777 16 is be VBZ 44502 2777 17 still still RB 44502 2777 18 just just RB 44502 2777 19 as as RB 44502 2777 20 real real JJ 44502 2777 21 , , , 44502 2777 22 if if IN 44502 2777 23 not not RB 44502 2777 24 quite quite RB 44502 2777 25 so so RB 44502 2777 26 tangible tangible JJ 44502 2777 27 , , , 44502 2777 28 as as IN 44502 2777 29 before before RB 44502 2777 30 ; ; : 44502 2777 31 and and CC 44502 2777 32 the the DT 44502 2777 33 chemist chemist NN 44502 2777 34 could could MD 44502 2777 35 , , , 44502 2777 36 under under IN 44502 2777 37 proper proper JJ 44502 2777 38 conditions condition NNS 44502 2777 39 , , , 44502 2777 40 collect collect VB 44502 2777 41 and and CC 44502 2777 42 weigh weigh VBP 44502 2777 43 and and CC 44502 2777 44 measure measure VB 44502 2777 45 the the DT 44502 2777 46 transformed transform VBN 44502 2777 47 gases gas NNS 44502 2777 48 , , , 44502 2777 49 and and CC 44502 2777 50 even even RB 44502 2777 51 retransform retransform VB 44502 2777 52 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2777 53 into into IN 44502 2777 54 solids solid NNS 44502 2777 55 . . . 44502 2778 1 In in IN 44502 2778 2 the the DT 44502 2778 3 case case NN 44502 2778 4 of of IN 44502 2778 5 the the DT 44502 2778 6 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 2778 7 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2778 8 , , , 44502 2778 9 as as IN 44502 2778 10 in in IN 44502 2778 11 the the DT 44502 2778 12 case case NN 44502 2778 13 of of IN 44502 2778 14 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2778 15 fuel fuel NN 44502 2778 16 , , , 44502 2778 17 a a DT 44502 2778 18 burning burn VBG 44502 2778 19 " " `` 44502 2778 20 consists consist VBZ 44502 2778 21 essentially essentially RB 44502 2778 22 in in IN 44502 2778 23 the the DT 44502 2778 24 union union NN 44502 2778 25 of of IN 44502 2778 26 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2778 27 atoms atom NNS 44502 2778 28 with with IN 44502 2778 29 atoms atom NNS 44502 2778 30 of of IN 44502 2778 31 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2778 32 . . . 44502 2778 33 " " '' 44502 2779 1 The the DT 44502 2779 2 province province NN 44502 2779 3 of of IN 44502 2779 4 the the DT 44502 2779 5 electric electric JJ 44502 2779 6 current current NN 44502 2779 7 is be VBZ 44502 2779 8 to to TO 44502 2779 9 produce produce VB 44502 2779 10 the the DT 44502 2779 11 high high JJ 44502 2779 12 temperature temperature NN 44502 2779 13 at at IN 44502 2779 14 which which WDT 44502 2779 15 alone alone RB 44502 2779 16 such such JJ 44502 2779 17 union union NN 44502 2779 18 will will MD 44502 2779 19 take take VB 44502 2779 20 place place NN 44502 2779 21 . . . 44502 2780 1 The the DT 44502 2780 2 portion portion NN 44502 2780 3 of of IN 44502 2780 4 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2780 5 that that WDT 44502 2780 6 has have VBZ 44502 2780 7 been be VBN 44502 2780 8 thus thus RB 44502 2780 9 " " `` 44502 2780 10 burned burn VBN 44502 2780 11 " " '' 44502 2780 12 is be VBZ 44502 2780 13 still still RB 44502 2780 14 gaseous gaseous JJ 44502 2780 15 , , , 44502 2780 16 but but CC 44502 2780 17 is be VBZ 44502 2780 18 no no RB 44502 2780 19 longer long RBR 44502 2780 20 in in IN 44502 2780 21 the the DT 44502 2780 22 state state NN 44502 2780 23 of of IN 44502 2780 24 pure pure JJ 44502 2780 25 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2780 26 ; ; : 44502 2780 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2780 28 atoms atom NNS 44502 2780 29 are be VBP 44502 2780 30 united unite VBN 44502 2780 31 with with IN 44502 2780 32 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2780 33 atoms atom NNS 44502 2780 34 to to TO 44502 2780 35 form form VB 44502 2780 36 nitrous nitrous JJ 44502 2780 37 oxide oxide NN 44502 2780 38 gas gas NN 44502 2780 39 . . . 44502 2781 1 This this DT 44502 2781 2 gas gas NN 44502 2781 3 , , , 44502 2781 4 mixed mix VBN 44502 2781 5 with with IN 44502 2781 6 the the DT 44502 2781 7 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2781 8 in in IN 44502 2781 9 which which WDT 44502 2781 10 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2781 11 has have VBZ 44502 2781 12 been be VBN 44502 2781 13 generated generate VBN 44502 2781 14 , , , 44502 2781 15 may may MD 44502 2781 16 now now RB 44502 2781 17 be be VB 44502 2781 18 passed pass VBN 44502 2781 19 through through IN 44502 2781 20 a a DT 44502 2781 21 reservoir reservoir NN 44502 2781 22 of of IN 44502 2781 23 water water NN 44502 2781 24 , , , 44502 2781 25 and and CC 44502 2781 26 the the DT 44502 2781 27 new new JJ 44502 2781 28 gas gas NN 44502 2781 29 combines combine VBZ 44502 2781 30 with with IN 44502 2781 31 a a DT 44502 2781 32 portion portion NN 44502 2781 33 of of IN 44502 2781 34 water water NN 44502 2781 35 to to TO 44502 2781 36 form form VB 44502 2781 37 nitric nitric JJ 44502 2781 38 acid acid NN 44502 2781 39 , , , 44502 2781 40 each each DT 44502 2781 41 molecule molecule NN 44502 2781 42 of of IN 44502 2781 43 which which WDT 44502 2781 44 is be VBZ 44502 2781 45 a a DT 44502 2781 46 compound compound NN 44502 2781 47 of of IN 44502 2781 48 one one CD 44502 2781 49 atom atom NN 44502 2781 50 of of IN 44502 2781 51 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 2781 52 , , , 44502 2781 53 one one CD 44502 2781 54 atom atom NN 44502 2781 55 of of IN 44502 2781 56 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2781 57 , , , 44502 2781 58 and and CC 44502 2781 59 three three CD 44502 2781 60 atoms atom NNS 44502 2781 61 of of IN 44502 2781 62 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2781 63 ; ; : 44502 2781 64 and and CC 44502 2781 65 nitric nitric JJ 44502 2781 66 acid acid NN 44502 2781 67 , , , 44502 2781 68 as as IN 44502 2781 69 everyone everyone NN 44502 2781 70 knows know VBZ 44502 2781 71 , , , 44502 2781 72 is be VBZ 44502 2781 73 a a DT 44502 2781 74 very very RB 44502 2781 75 active active JJ 44502 2781 76 substance substance NN 44502 2781 77 , , , 44502 2781 78 as as IN 44502 2781 79 marked mark VBN 44502 2781 80 in in IN 44502 2781 81 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2781 82 eagerness eagerness NN 44502 2781 83 to to TO 44502 2781 84 unite unite VB 44502 2781 85 with with IN 44502 2781 86 other other JJ 44502 2781 87 substances substance NNS 44502 2781 88 as as IN 44502 2781 89 pure pure JJ 44502 2781 90 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2781 91 is be VBZ 44502 2781 92 in in IN 44502 2781 93 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2781 94 aloofness aloofness NN 44502 2781 95 . . . 44502 2782 1 In in IN 44502 2782 2 the the DT 44502 2782 3 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2782 4 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2782 5 - - HYPH 44502 2782 6 plant plant NN 44502 2782 7 at at IN 44502 2782 8 Notodden Notodden NNP 44502 2782 9 , , , 44502 2782 10 the the DT 44502 2782 11 transformed transform VBN 44502 2782 12 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2782 13 compound compound NN 44502 2782 14 is be VBZ 44502 2782 15 brought bring VBN 44502 2782 16 into into IN 44502 2782 17 contact contact NN 44502 2782 18 with with IN 44502 2782 19 a a DT 44502 2782 20 solution solution NN 44502 2782 21 of of IN 44502 2782 22 milk milk NN 44502 2782 23 of of IN 44502 2782 24 lime lime NN 44502 2782 25 , , , 44502 2782 26 with with IN 44502 2782 27 the the DT 44502 2782 28 resulting result VBG 44502 2782 29 formation formation NN 44502 2782 30 of of IN 44502 2782 31 nitrate nitrate NN 44502 2782 32 of of IN 44502 2782 33 lime lime NN 44502 2782 34 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2782 35 calcium calcium NNP 44502 2782 36 nitrate nitrate NNP 44502 2782 37 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2782 38 , , , 44502 2782 39 a a DT 44502 2782 40 substance substance NN 44502 2782 41 identical identical JJ 44502 2782 42 in in IN 44502 2782 43 composition composition NN 44502 2782 44 -- -- : 44502 2782 45 except except IN 44502 2782 46 that that IN 44502 2782 47 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2782 48 is be VBZ 44502 2782 49 of of IN 44502 2782 50 greater great JJR 44502 2782 51 purity purity NN 44502 2782 52 -- -- : 44502 2782 53 with with IN 44502 2782 54 the the DT 44502 2782 55 product product NN 44502 2782 56 of of IN 44502 2782 57 the the DT 44502 2782 58 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2782 59 beds bed NNS 44502 2782 60 of of IN 44502 2782 61 Chili Chili NNP 44502 2782 62 . . . 44502 2783 1 Stored store VBN 44502 2783 2 in in IN 44502 2783 3 closed closed JJ 44502 2783 4 cans can NNS 44502 2783 5 as as IN 44502 2783 6 a a DT 44502 2783 7 milky milky JJ 44502 2783 8 fluid fluid NN 44502 2783 9 , , , 44502 2783 10 the the DT 44502 2783 11 transformed transform VBN 44502 2783 12 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2783 13 is be VBZ 44502 2783 14 now now RB 44502 2783 15 ready ready JJ 44502 2783 16 for for IN 44502 2783 17 the the DT 44502 2783 18 market market NN 44502 2783 19 . . . 44502 2784 1 A a DT 44502 2784 2 certain certain JJ 44502 2784 3 amount amount NN 44502 2784 4 of of IN 44502 2784 5 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2784 6 will will MD 44502 2784 7 be be VB 44502 2784 8 used use VBN 44502 2784 9 in in IN 44502 2784 10 other other JJ 44502 2784 11 manufactories manufactory NNS 44502 2784 12 for for IN 44502 2784 13 the the DT 44502 2784 14 production production NN 44502 2784 15 of of IN 44502 2784 16 various various JJ 44502 2784 17 nitrogenous nitrogenous JJ 44502 2784 18 chemicals chemical NNS 44502 2784 19 ; ; : 44502 2784 20 but but CC 44502 2784 21 the the DT 44502 2784 22 bulk bulk NN 44502 2784 23 of of IN 44502 2784 24 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2784 25 will will MD 44502 2784 26 be be VB 44502 2784 27 shipped ship VBN 44502 2784 28 to to IN 44502 2784 29 agricultural agricultural JJ 44502 2784 30 districts district NNS 44502 2784 31 to to TO 44502 2784 32 be be VB 44502 2784 33 spread spread VBN 44502 2784 34 over over IN 44502 2784 35 the the DT 44502 2784 36 soil soil NN 44502 2784 37 as as IN 44502 2784 38 fertilizer fertilizer NN 44502 2784 39 , , , 44502 2784 40 and and CC 44502 2784 41 in in IN 44502 2784 42 due due JJ 44502 2784 43 course course NN 44502 2784 44 to to TO 44502 2784 45 be be VB 44502 2784 46 absorbed absorb VBN 44502 2784 47 into into IN 44502 2784 48 the the DT 44502 2784 49 tissues tissue NNS 44502 2784 50 of of IN 44502 2784 51 plants plant NNS 44502 2784 52 to to TO 44502 2784 53 form form VB 44502 2784 54 the the DT 44502 2784 55 food food NN 44502 2784 56 of of IN 44502 2784 57 animals animal NNS 44502 2784 58 and and CC 44502 2784 59 man man NN 44502 2784 60 . . . 44502 2785 1 ANOTHER another DT 44502 2785 2 METHOD method NN 44502 2785 3 OF of IN 44502 2785 4 NITROGEN nitrogen NN 44502 2785 5 FIXATION FIXATION NNP 44502 2785 6 Just just RB 44502 2785 7 at at IN 44502 2785 8 the the DT 44502 2785 9 time time NN 44502 2785 10 when when WRB 44502 2785 11 the the DT 44502 2785 12 Scandinavian scandinavian JJ 44502 2785 13 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2785 14 were be VBD 44502 2785 15 solving solve VBG 44502 2785 16 the the DT 44502 2785 17 problem problem NN 44502 2785 18 of of IN 44502 2785 19 securing secure VBG 44502 2785 20 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2785 21 from from IN 44502 2785 22 the the DT 44502 2785 23 air air NN 44502 2785 24 , , , 44502 2785 25 other other JJ 44502 2785 26 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2785 27 in in IN 44502 2785 28 Italy Italy NNP 44502 2785 29 , , , 44502 2785 30 operating operate VBG 44502 2785 31 along along IN 44502 2785 32 totally totally RB 44502 2785 33 different different JJ 44502 2785 34 lines line NNS 44502 2785 35 , , , 44502 2785 36 reached reach VBD 44502 2785 37 the the DT 44502 2785 38 same same JJ 44502 2785 39 important important JJ 44502 2785 40 result result NN 44502 2785 41 . . . 44502 2786 1 The the DT 44502 2786 2 process process NN 44502 2786 3 employed employ VBN 44502 2786 4 by by IN 44502 2786 5 these these DT 44502 2786 6 investigators investigator NNS 44502 2786 7 is be VBZ 44502 2786 8 known know VBN 44502 2786 9 as as IN 44502 2786 10 the the DT 44502 2786 11 Frank Frank NNP 44502 2786 12 and and CC 44502 2786 13 Caro Caro NNP 44502 2786 14 process process NN 44502 2786 15 , , , 44502 2786 16 and and CC 44502 2786 17 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2786 18 bids bid VBZ 44502 2786 19 fair fair JJ 44502 2786 20 to to TO 44502 2786 21 rival rival VB 44502 2786 22 the the DT 44502 2786 23 Norwegian norwegian JJ 44502 2786 24 method method NN 44502 2786 25 as as IN 44502 2786 26 a a DT 44502 2786 27 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2786 28 enterprise enterprise NN 44502 2786 29 . . . 44502 2787 1 The the DT 44502 2787 2 process process NN 44502 2787 3 is be VBZ 44502 2787 4 described describe VBN 44502 2787 5 as as IN 44502 2787 6 follows follow VBZ 44502 2787 7 by by IN 44502 2787 8 an an DT 44502 2787 9 engineering engineering NN 44502 2787 10 correspondent correspondent NN 44502 2787 11 of of IN 44502 2787 12 the the DT 44502 2787 13 London London NNP 44502 2787 14 _ _ NNP 44502 2787 15 Times Times NNP 44502 2787 16 _ _ NNP 44502 2787 17 in in IN 44502 2787 18 the the DT 44502 2787 19 Engineering Engineering NNP 44502 2787 20 Supplement Supplement NNP 44502 2787 21 of of IN 44502 2787 22 that that DT 44502 2787 23 periodical periodical NN 44502 2787 24 for for IN 44502 2787 25 January January NNP 44502 2787 26 22 22 CD 44502 2787 27 , , , 44502 2787 28 1908 1908 CD 44502 2787 29 : : : 44502 2787 30 " " `` 44502 2787 31 This this DT 44502 2787 32 process process NN 44502 2787 33 is be VBZ 44502 2787 34 based base VBN 44502 2787 35 upon upon IN 44502 2787 36 the the DT 44502 2787 37 absorption absorption NN 44502 2787 38 of of IN 44502 2787 39 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2787 40 by by IN 44502 2787 41 calcium calcium NN 44502 2787 42 carbide carbide NN 44502 2787 43 , , , 44502 2787 44 when when WRB 44502 2787 45 this this DT 44502 2787 46 gas gas NN 44502 2787 47 , , , 44502 2787 48 in in IN 44502 2787 49 the the DT 44502 2787 50 pure pure JJ 44502 2787 51 form form NN 44502 2787 52 , , , 44502 2787 53 is be VBZ 44502 2787 54 passed pass VBN 44502 2787 55 over over IN 44502 2787 56 the the DT 44502 2787 57 carbide carbide NN 44502 2787 58 heated heat VBN 44502 2787 59 to to IN 44502 2787 60 a a DT 44502 2787 61 temperature temperature NN 44502 2787 62 of of IN 44502 2787 63 1,100 1,100 CD 44502 2787 64 degrees degree NNS 44502 2787 65 centigrade centigrade JJ 44502 2787 66 in in IN 44502 2787 67 retorts retort NNS 44502 2787 68 of of IN 44502 2787 69 special special JJ 44502 2787 70 form form NN 44502 2787 71 and and CC 44502 2787 72 design design NN 44502 2787 73 . . . 44502 2788 1 The the DT 44502 2788 2 calcium calcium NN 44502 2788 3 carbide carbide NN 44502 2788 4 required require VBN 44502 2788 5 as as IN 44502 2788 6 raw raw JJ 44502 2788 7 material material NN 44502 2788 8 for for IN 44502 2788 9 the the DT 44502 2788 10 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2788 11 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2788 12 is be VBZ 44502 2788 13 produced produce VBN 44502 2788 14 in in IN 44502 2788 15 the the DT 44502 2788 16 usual usual JJ 44502 2788 17 manner manner NN 44502 2788 18 by by IN 44502 2788 19 heating heat VBG 44502 2788 20 lime lime RB 44502 2788 21 and and CC 44502 2788 22 coke coke NN 44502 2788 23 to to IN 44502 2788 24 a a DT 44502 2788 25 temperature temperature NN 44502 2788 26 of of IN 44502 2788 27 2,500 2,500 CD 44502 2788 28 degrees degree NNS 44502 2788 29 centigrade centigrade JJ 44502 2788 30 in in IN 44502 2788 31 electric electric JJ 44502 2788 32 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2788 33 of of IN 44502 2788 34 the the DT 44502 2788 35 resistance resistance NN 44502 2788 36 type type NN 44502 2788 37 . . . 44502 2789 1 " " `` 44502 2789 2 The the DT 44502 2789 3 European european JJ 44502 2789 4 patent patent NN 44502 2789 5 rights right NNS 44502 2789 6 of of IN 44502 2789 7 the the DT 44502 2789 8 Frank Frank NNP 44502 2789 9 and and CC 44502 2789 10 Caro Caro NNP 44502 2789 11 process process NN 44502 2789 12 have have VBP 44502 2789 13 been be VBN 44502 2789 14 purchased purchase VBN 44502 2789 15 by by IN 44502 2789 16 the the DT 44502 2789 17 Societa Societa NNP 44502 2789 18 Generale Generale NNP 44502 2789 19 per per IN 44502 2789 20 la la FW 44502 2789 21 Cianamide Cianamide NNP 44502 2789 22 of of IN 44502 2789 23 Rome Rome NNP 44502 2789 24 , , , 44502 2789 25 and and CC 44502 2789 26 the the DT 44502 2789 27 various various JJ 44502 2789 28 subsidiary subsidiary NN 44502 2789 29 companies company NNS 44502 2789 30 promoting promote VBG 44502 2789 31 the the DT 44502 2789 32 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2789 33 in in IN 44502 2789 34 Italy Italy NNP 44502 2789 35 , , , 44502 2789 36 France France NNP 44502 2789 37 , , , 44502 2789 38 Switzerland Switzerland NNP 44502 2789 39 , , , 44502 2789 40 Norway Norway NNP 44502 2789 41 , , , 44502 2789 42 and and CC 44502 2789 43 elsewhere elsewhere RB 44502 2789 44 , , , 44502 2789 45 are be VBP 44502 2789 46 working work VBG 44502 2789 47 under under IN 44502 2789 48 arrangement arrangement NN 44502 2789 49 with with IN 44502 2789 50 the the DT 44502 2789 51 parent parent NN 44502 2789 52 company company NN 44502 2789 53 as as IN 44502 2789 54 regards regard VBZ 44502 2789 55 sharing sharing NN 44502 2789 56 of of IN 44502 2789 57 profits profit NNS 44502 2789 58 . . . 44502 2790 1 " " `` 44502 2790 2 The the DT 44502 2790 3 first first JJ 44502 2790 4 large large JJ 44502 2790 5 installation installation NN 44502 2790 6 of of IN 44502 2790 7 a a DT 44502 2790 8 plant plant NN 44502 2790 9 for for IN 44502 2790 10 carrying carry VBG 44502 2790 11 out out RP 44502 2790 12 this this DT 44502 2790 13 process process NN 44502 2790 14 was be VBD 44502 2790 15 erected erect VBN 44502 2790 16 at at IN 44502 2790 17 Piano Piano NNP 44502 2790 18 d'Orta d'orta NN 44502 2790 19 , , , 44502 2790 20 in in IN 44502 2790 21 Central Central NNP 44502 2790 22 Italy Italy NNP 44502 2790 23 , , , 44502 2790 24 and and CC 44502 2790 25 was be VBD 44502 2790 26 put put VBN 44502 2790 27 into into IN 44502 2790 28 operation operation NN 44502 2790 29 in in IN 44502 2790 30 December December NNP 44502 2790 31 , , , 44502 2790 32 1905 1905 CD 44502 2790 33 . . . 44502 2791 1 The the DT 44502 2791 2 power power NN 44502 2791 3 for for IN 44502 2791 4 this this DT 44502 2791 5 factory factory NN 44502 2791 6 is be VBZ 44502 2791 7 developed develop VBN 44502 2791 8 by by IN 44502 2791 9 an an DT 44502 2791 10 independent independent JJ 44502 2791 11 company company NN 44502 2791 12 , , , 44502 2791 13 and and CC 44502 2791 14 is be VBZ 44502 2791 15 obtained obtain VBN 44502 2791 16 by by IN 44502 2791 17 taking take VBG 44502 2791 18 water water NN 44502 2791 19 from from IN 44502 2791 20 the the DT 44502 2791 21 river river NN 44502 2791 22 Pescara Pescara NNP 44502 2791 23 and and CC 44502 2791 24 leading lead VBG 44502 2791 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2791 26 to to IN 44502 2791 27 a a DT 44502 2791 28 point point NN 44502 2791 29 above above IN 44502 2791 30 the the DT 44502 2791 31 generating generating NN 44502 2791 32 station station NN 44502 2791 33 at at IN 44502 2791 34 Tramonti Tramonti NNP 44502 2791 35 . . . 44502 2792 1 A a DT 44502 2792 2 head head NN 44502 2792 3 of of IN 44502 2792 4 90 90 CD 44502 2792 5 feet foot NNS 44502 2792 6 , , , 44502 2792 7 equivalent equivalent JJ 44502 2792 8 to to IN 44502 2792 9 8,400 8,400 CD 44502 2792 10 horse horse NN 44502 2792 11 - - HYPH 44502 2792 12 power power NN 44502 2792 13 , , , 44502 2792 14 is be VBZ 44502 2792 15 here here RB 44502 2792 16 made make VBN 44502 2792 17 available available JJ 44502 2792 18 for for IN 44502 2792 19 the the DT 44502 2792 20 industries industry NNS 44502 2792 21 of of IN 44502 2792 22 the the DT 44502 2792 23 district district NN 44502 2792 24 . . . 44502 2793 1 The the DT 44502 2793 2 power power NN 44502 2793 3 of of IN 44502 2793 4 the the DT 44502 2793 5 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2793 6 factory factory NN 44502 2793 7 is be VBZ 44502 2793 8 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 2793 9 a a DT 44502 2793 10 distance distance NN 44502 2793 11 of of IN 44502 2793 12 6 6 CD 44502 2793 13 - - HYPH 44502 2793 14 1/4 1/4 CD 44502 2793 15 miles mile NNS 44502 2793 16 at at IN 44502 2793 17 6,000 6,000 CD 44502 2793 18 volts volt NNS 44502 2793 19 . . . 44502 2794 1 An an DT 44502 2794 2 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2794 3 and and CC 44502 2794 4 chemical chemical NN 44502 2794 5 works work NNS 44502 2794 6 are be VBP 44502 2794 7 also also RB 44502 2794 8 dependent dependent JJ 44502 2794 9 upon upon IN 44502 2794 10 the the DT 44502 2794 11 same same JJ 44502 2794 12 power power NN 44502 2794 13 station station NN 44502 2794 14 . . . 44502 2795 1 " " `` 44502 2795 2 The the DT 44502 2795 3 Piano Piano NNP 44502 2795 4 d'Orta d'orta NN 44502 2795 5 works work NNS 44502 2795 6 contains contain VBZ 44502 2795 7 six six CD 44502 2795 8 furnaces furnace NNS 44502 2795 9 for for IN 44502 2795 10 the the DT 44502 2795 11 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2795 12 of of IN 44502 2795 13 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2795 14 , , , 44502 2795 15 each each DT 44502 2795 16 furnace furnace NN 44502 2795 17 containing contain VBG 44502 2795 18 five five CD 44502 2795 19 retorts retort NNS 44502 2795 20 for for IN 44502 2795 21 absorption absorption NN 44502 2795 22 of of IN 44502 2795 23 the the DT 44502 2795 24 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2795 25 by by IN 44502 2795 26 the the DT 44502 2795 27 carbide carbide NN 44502 2795 28 . . . 44502 2796 1 A a DT 44502 2796 2 retort retort NN 44502 2796 3 is be VBZ 44502 2796 4 capable capable JJ 44502 2796 5 of of IN 44502 2796 6 working work VBG 44502 2796 7 off off RP 44502 2796 8 three three CD 44502 2796 9 charges charge NNS 44502 2796 10 of of IN 44502 2796 11 100 100 CD 44502 2796 12 kilograms kilogram NNS 44502 2796 13 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2796 14 220 220 CD 44502 2796 15 pounds pound NNS 44502 2796 16 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2796 17 of of IN 44502 2796 18 carbide carbide NN 44502 2796 19 per per IN 44502 2796 20 day day NN 44502 2796 21 of of IN 44502 2796 22 24 24 CD 44502 2796 23 hours hour NNS 44502 2796 24 , , , 44502 2796 25 the the DT 44502 2796 26 weight weight NN 44502 2796 27 of of IN 44502 2796 28 the the DT 44502 2796 29 charge charge NN 44502 2796 30 increasing increase VBG 44502 2796 31 to to IN 44502 2796 32 125 125 CD 44502 2796 33 kilograms kilogram NNS 44502 2796 34 by by IN 44502 2796 35 the the DT 44502 2796 36 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2796 37 absorbed absorb VBN 44502 2796 38 . . . 44502 2797 1 The the DT 44502 2797 2 present present JJ 44502 2797 3 carbide carbide NN 44502 2797 4 consumption consumption NN 44502 2797 5 of of IN 44502 2797 6 the the DT 44502 2797 7 Piano Piano NNP 44502 2797 8 d'Orta d'orta NN 44502 2797 9 factory factory NN 44502 2797 10 is be VBZ 44502 2797 11 , , , 44502 2797 12 therefore therefore RB 44502 2797 13 , , , 44502 2797 14 at at IN 44502 2797 15 the the DT 44502 2797 16 rate rate NN 44502 2797 17 of of IN 44502 2797 18 about about IN 44502 2797 19 3,000 3,000 CD 44502 2797 20 tons ton NNS 44502 2797 21 per per IN 44502 2797 22 annum annum NN 44502 2797 23 , , , 44502 2797 24 and and CC 44502 2797 25 the the DT 44502 2797 26 output output NN 44502 2797 27 of of IN 44502 2797 28 calcium calcium NN 44502 2797 29 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2797 30 is be VBZ 44502 2797 31 about about RB 44502 2797 32 3,750 3,750 CD 44502 2797 33 tons ton NNS 44502 2797 34 per per IN 44502 2797 35 annum annum NN 44502 2797 36 . . . 44502 2798 1 The the DT 44502 2798 2 company company NN 44502 2798 3 controlling control VBG 44502 2798 4 the the DT 44502 2798 5 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2798 6 at at IN 44502 2798 7 Piano Piano NNP 44502 2798 8 d'Orta d'orta NN 44502 2798 9 is be VBZ 44502 2798 10 named name VBN 44502 2798 11 the the DT 44502 2798 12 _ _ NNP 44502 2798 13 Societa Societa NNP 44502 2798 14 Italiana Italiana NNP 44502 2798 15 per per IN 44502 2798 16 la la FW 44502 2798 17 Fabbricazione Fabbricazione NNP 44502 2798 18 di di NNP 44502 2798 19 Prodotti Prodotti NNP 44502 2798 20 Azotati Azotati NNP 44502 2798 21 _ _ NNP 44502 2798 22 . . . 44502 2799 1 Extensions extension NNS 44502 2799 2 of of IN 44502 2799 3 the the DT 44502 2799 4 factory factory NN 44502 2799 5 at at IN 44502 2799 6 this this DT 44502 2799 7 place place NN 44502 2799 8 to to IN 44502 2799 9 a a DT 44502 2799 10 capacity capacity NN 44502 2799 11 of of IN 44502 2799 12 10,000 10,000 CD 44502 2799 13 tons ton NNS 44502 2799 14 per per IN 44502 2799 15 annum annum NN 44502 2799 16 are be VBP 44502 2799 17 already already RB 44502 2799 18 in in IN 44502 2799 19 progress progress NN 44502 2799 20 . . . 44502 2800 1 Another another DT 44502 2800 2 company company NN 44502 2800 3 is be VBZ 44502 2800 4 also also RB 44502 2800 5 planning plan VBG 44502 2800 6 the the DT 44502 2800 7 erection erection NN 44502 2800 8 of of IN 44502 2800 9 similar similar JJ 44502 2800 10 works work NNS 44502 2800 11 at at IN 44502 2800 12 Fiume Fiume NNP 44502 2800 13 and and CC 44502 2800 14 at at IN 44502 2800 15 Sebenico Sebenico NNP 44502 2800 16 , , , 44502 2800 17 on on IN 44502 2800 18 the the DT 44502 2800 19 eastern eastern JJ 44502 2800 20 borders border NNS 44502 2800 21 of of IN 44502 2800 22 the the DT 44502 2800 23 Adriatic Adriatic NNP 44502 2800 24 Sea Sea NNP 44502 2800 25 . . . 44502 2801 1 The the DT 44502 2801 2 additional additional JJ 44502 2801 3 electric electric JJ 44502 2801 4 power power NN 44502 2801 5 required require VBN 44502 2801 6 will will MD 44502 2801 7 be be VB 44502 2801 8 obtained obtain VBN 44502 2801 9 by by IN 44502 2801 10 carrying carry VBG 44502 2801 11 out out RP 44502 2801 12 the the DT 44502 2801 13 second second JJ 44502 2801 14 portion portion NN 44502 2801 15 of of IN 44502 2801 16 the the DT 44502 2801 17 power power NN 44502 2801 18 development development NN 44502 2801 19 scheme scheme NN 44502 2801 20 on on IN 44502 2801 21 the the DT 44502 2801 22 river river NN 44502 2801 23 Pescara Pescara NNP 44502 2801 24 . . . 44502 2802 1 A a DT 44502 2802 2 fall fall NN 44502 2802 3 of of IN 44502 2802 4 235 235 CD 44502 2802 5 feet foot NNS 44502 2802 6 , , , 44502 2802 7 equivalent equivalent JJ 44502 2802 8 to to IN 44502 2802 9 22,000 22,000 CD 44502 2802 10 horse horse NN 44502 2802 11 - - HYPH 44502 2802 12 power power NN 44502 2802 13 , , , 44502 2802 14 is be VBZ 44502 2802 15 available available JJ 44502 2802 16 at at IN 44502 2802 17 the the DT 44502 2802 18 new new JJ 44502 2802 19 power power NN 44502 2802 20 station station NN 44502 2802 21 , , , 44502 2802 22 which which WDT 44502 2802 23 is be VBZ 44502 2802 24 being be VBG 44502 2802 25 erected erect VBN 44502 2802 26 at at IN 44502 2802 27 Piano Piano NNP 44502 2802 28 d'Orta d'orta NN 44502 2802 29 . . . 44502 2802 30 " " '' 44502 2803 1 After after IN 44502 2803 2 stating state VBG 44502 2803 3 that that IN 44502 2803 4 companies company NNS 44502 2803 5 to to TO 44502 2803 6 operate operate VB 44502 2803 7 the the DT 44502 2803 8 Frank Frank NNP 44502 2803 9 and and CC 44502 2803 10 Caro Caro NNP 44502 2803 11 process process NN 44502 2803 12 have have VBP 44502 2803 13 been be VBN 44502 2803 14 organized organize VBN 44502 2803 15 in in IN 44502 2803 16 France France NNP 44502 2803 17 , , , 44502 2803 18 in in IN 44502 2803 19 Switzerland Switzerland NNP 44502 2803 20 , , , 44502 2803 21 in in IN 44502 2803 22 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2803 23 , , , 44502 2803 24 in in IN 44502 2803 25 England England NNP 44502 2803 26 , , , 44502 2803 27 and and CC 44502 2803 28 in in IN 44502 2803 29 America,--the America,--the NNP 44502 2803 30 last last JJ 44502 2803 31 - - HYPH 44502 2803 32 named name VBN 44502 2803 33 plant plant NN 44502 2803 34 being be VBG 44502 2803 35 at at IN 44502 2803 36 Muscle Muscle NNP 44502 2803 37 Shoals Shoals NNP 44502 2803 38 , , , 44502 2803 39 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 44502 2803 40 River River NNP 44502 2803 41 , , , 44502 2803 42 in in IN 44502 2803 43 Northern Northern NNP 44502 2803 44 Alabama Alabama NNP 44502 2803 45 -- -- : 44502 2803 46 the the DT 44502 2803 47 writer writer NN 44502 2803 48 continues continue VBZ 44502 2803 49 : : : 44502 2803 50 " " `` 44502 2803 51 These these DT 44502 2803 52 facts fact NNS 44502 2803 53 prove prove VBP 44502 2803 54 that that IN 44502 2803 55 the the DT 44502 2803 56 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2803 57 of of IN 44502 2803 58 the the DT 44502 2803 59 new new JJ 44502 2803 60 nitrogenous nitrogenous JJ 44502 2803 61 manure manure NN 44502 2803 62 will will MD 44502 2803 63 soon soon RB 44502 2803 64 be be VB 44502 2803 65 carried carry VBN 44502 2803 66 on on RP 44502 2803 67 in in IN 44502 2803 68 all all PDT 44502 2803 69 the the DT 44502 2803 70 more more RBR 44502 2803 71 important important JJ 44502 2803 72 countries country NNS 44502 2803 73 on on IN 44502 2803 74 both both DT 44502 2803 75 sides side NNS 44502 2803 76 of of IN 44502 2803 77 the the DT 44502 2803 78 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 44502 2803 79 . . . 44502 2804 1 If if IN 44502 2804 2 the the DT 44502 2804 3 financial financial JJ 44502 2804 4 results result NNS 44502 2804 5 come come VBP 44502 2804 6 up up RP 44502 2804 7 to to IN 44502 2804 8 the the DT 44502 2804 9 promoter promoter NN 44502 2804 10 's 's POS 44502 2804 11 expectations expectation NNS 44502 2804 12 the the DT 44502 2804 13 industry industry NN 44502 2804 14 in in IN 44502 2804 15 five five CD 44502 2804 16 years year NNS 44502 2804 17 ' ' POS 44502 2804 18 time time NN 44502 2804 19 will will MD 44502 2804 20 have have VB 44502 2804 21 become become VBN 44502 2804 22 one one CD 44502 2804 23 of of IN 44502 2804 24 considerable considerable JJ 44502 2804 25 magnitude magnitude NN 44502 2804 26 . . . 44502 2805 1 " " `` 44502 2805 2 A a DT 44502 2805 3 modification modification NN 44502 2805 4 of of IN 44502 2805 5 the the DT 44502 2805 6 original original JJ 44502 2805 7 process process NN 44502 2805 8 of of IN 44502 2805 9 some some DT 44502 2805 10 importance importance NN 44502 2805 11 has have VBZ 44502 2805 12 been be VBN 44502 2805 13 suggested suggest VBN 44502 2805 14 by by IN 44502 2805 15 Polzeniusz Polzeniusz NNP 44502 2805 16 . . . 44502 2806 1 This this DT 44502 2806 2 chemist chemist NN 44502 2806 3 has have VBZ 44502 2806 4 found find VBN 44502 2806 5 that that IN 44502 2806 6 the the DT 44502 2806 7 addition addition NN 44502 2806 8 of of IN 44502 2806 9 fluorspar fluorspar NNP 44502 2806 10 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2806 11 CaF2 CaF2 NNP 44502 2806 12 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2806 13 to to IN 44502 2806 14 the the DT 44502 2806 15 carbide carbide NN 44502 2806 16 reduces reduce VBZ 44502 2806 17 the the DT 44502 2806 18 temperature temperature NN 44502 2806 19 required require VBN 44502 2806 20 for for IN 44502 2806 21 the the DT 44502 2806 22 absorption absorption NN 44502 2806 23 process process NN 44502 2806 24 by by IN 44502 2806 25 400 400 CD 44502 2806 26 degrees degree NNS 44502 2806 27 centigrade centigrade JJ 44502 2806 28 , , , 44502 2806 29 while while IN 44502 2806 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2806 31 also also RB 44502 2806 32 produces produce VBZ 44502 2806 33 a a DT 44502 2806 34 less less JJR 44502 2806 35 deliquescent deliquescent NN 44502 2806 36 finished finish VBN 44502 2806 37 material material NN 44502 2806 38 . . . 44502 2807 1 " " `` 44502 2807 2 As as IN 44502 2807 3 regards regard VBZ 44502 2807 4 cost cost NN 44502 2807 5 of of IN 44502 2807 6 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2807 7 , , , 44502 2807 8 no no DT 44502 2807 9 very very RB 44502 2807 10 reliable reliable JJ 44502 2807 11 figures figure NNS 44502 2807 12 are be VBP 44502 2807 13 yet yet RB 44502 2807 14 available available JJ 44502 2807 15 , , , 44502 2807 16 but but CC 44502 2807 17 the the DT 44502 2807 18 companies company NNS 44502 2807 19 promoting promote VBG 44502 2807 20 the the DT 44502 2807 21 new new JJ 44502 2807 22 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2807 23 are be VBP 44502 2807 24 regulating regulate VBG 44502 2807 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2807 26 sale sale NN 44502 2807 27 prices price NNS 44502 2807 28 by by IN 44502 2807 29 those those DT 44502 2807 30 of of IN 44502 2807 31 the the DT 44502 2807 32 two two CD 44502 2807 33 rival rival JJ 44502 2807 34 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2807 35 manures manure NNS 44502 2807 36 -- -- : 44502 2807 37 ammonium ammonium NN 44502 2807 38 sulphate sulphate NN 44502 2807 39 and and CC 44502 2807 40 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2807 41 of of IN 44502 2807 42 soda soda NN 44502 2807 43 . . . 44502 2808 1 Calcium calcium NN 44502 2808 2 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2808 3 is be VBZ 44502 2808 4 now now RB 44502 2808 5 being be VBG 44502 2808 6 sold sell VBN 44502 2808 7 in in IN 44502 2808 8 Germany Germany NNP 44502 2808 9 at at IN 44502 2808 10 1s 1 NNS 44502 2808 11 . . . 44502 2809 1 to to IN 44502 2809 2 1s 1 NNS 44502 2809 3 . . . 44502 2810 1 6d 6d NNP 44502 2810 2 . . . 44502 2811 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2811 2 25 25 CD 44502 2811 3 to to TO 44502 2811 4 37 37 CD 44502 2811 5 cents cent NNS 44502 2811 6 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2811 7 per per IN 44502 2811 8 unit unit NN 44502 2811 9 of of IN 44502 2811 10 combined combine VBN 44502 2811 11 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2811 12 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 2811 13 than than IN 44502 2811 14 ammonium ammonium NN 44502 2811 15 sulphate sulphate NN 44502 2811 16 , , , 44502 2811 17 and and CC 44502 2811 18 3s 3s NN 44502 2811 19 . . . 44502 2812 1 to to IN 44502 2812 2 3s 3s CD 44502 2812 3 . . . 44502 2813 1 6d 6d NNP 44502 2813 2 . . . 44502 2814 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2814 2 75 75 CD 44502 2814 3 to to TO 44502 2814 4 87 87 CD 44502 2814 5 cents cent NNS 44502 2814 6 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2814 7 per per IN 44502 2814 8 unit unit NN 44502 2814 9 cheaper cheap JJR 44502 2814 10 than than IN 44502 2814 11 nitrate nitrate JJ 44502 2814 12 of of IN 44502 2814 13 soda soda NN 44502 2814 14 . . . 44502 2815 1 Whether whether IN 44502 2815 2 the the DT 44502 2815 3 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2815 4 will will MD 44502 2815 5 prove prove VB 44502 2815 6 remunerative remunerative NN 44502 2815 7 at at IN 44502 2815 8 this this DT 44502 2815 9 price price NN 44502 2815 10 of of IN 44502 2815 11 about about IN 44502 2815 12 £ £ $ 44502 2815 13 10 10 CD 44502 2815 14 10s 10 NNS 44502 2815 15 . . . 44502 2816 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2816 2 $ $ $ 44502 2816 3 102.50 102.50 CD 44502 2816 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2816 5 per per IN 44502 2816 6 ton ton NN 44502 2816 7 remains remain VBZ 44502 2816 8 to to TO 44502 2816 9 be be VB 44502 2816 10 seen see VBN 44502 2816 11 . . . 44502 2817 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2817 2 is be VBZ 44502 2817 3 evident evident JJ 44502 2817 4 that that IN 44502 2817 5 , , , 44502 2817 6 as as IN 44502 2817 7 the the DT 44502 2817 8 raw raw JJ 44502 2817 9 material material NN 44502 2817 10 of of IN 44502 2817 11 the the DT 44502 2817 12 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2817 13 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2817 14 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2817 15 calcium calcium NN 44502 2817 16 carbide carbide NN 44502 2817 17 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2817 18 costs cost VBZ 44502 2817 19 at at IN 44502 2817 20 least least JJS 44502 2817 21 £ £ $ 44502 2817 22 8 8 CD 44502 2817 23 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2817 24 $ $ $ 44502 2817 25 40 40 CD 44502 2817 26 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2817 27 per per IN 44502 2817 28 ton ton NN 44502 2817 29 to to TO 44502 2817 30 produce produce VB 44502 2817 31 under under IN 44502 2817 32 the the DT 44502 2817 33 most most RBS 44502 2817 34 favorable favorable JJ 44502 2817 35 conditions condition NNS 44502 2817 36 , , , 44502 2817 37 the the DT 44502 2817 38 margin margin NN 44502 2817 39 of of IN 44502 2817 40 profit profit NN 44502 2817 41 will will MD 44502 2817 42 not not RB 44502 2817 43 be be VB 44502 2817 44 large large JJ 44502 2817 45 , , , 44502 2817 46 and and CC 44502 2817 47 that that DT 44502 2817 48 very very RB 44502 2817 49 efficient efficient JJ 44502 2817 50 management management NN 44502 2817 51 will will MD 44502 2817 52 be be VB 44502 2817 53 required require VBN 44502 2817 54 to to TO 44502 2817 55 earn earn VB 44502 2817 56 fair fair JJ 44502 2817 57 dividends dividend NNS 44502 2817 58 on on IN 44502 2817 59 the the DT 44502 2817 60 capital capital NN 44502 2817 61 sunk sink VBN 44502 2817 62 in in IN 44502 2817 63 the the DT 44502 2817 64 new new JJ 44502 2817 65 industry industry NN 44502 2817 66 . . . 44502 2818 1 " " `` 44502 2818 2 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2818 3 must must MD 44502 2818 4 be be VB 44502 2818 5 noted note VBN 44502 2818 6 , , , 44502 2818 7 however however RB 44502 2818 8 , , , 44502 2818 9 that that IN 44502 2818 10 the the DT 44502 2818 11 processes process NNS 44502 2818 12 are be VBP 44502 2818 13 new new JJ 44502 2818 14 and and CC 44502 2818 15 are be VBP 44502 2818 16 doubtless doubtless RB 44502 2818 17 capable capable JJ 44502 2818 18 of of IN 44502 2818 19 improvement improvement NN 44502 2818 20 as as IN 44502 2818 21 experience experience NN 44502 2818 22 is be VBZ 44502 2818 23 gained gain VBN 44502 2818 24 in in IN 44502 2818 25 working work VBG 44502 2818 26 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2818 27 ; ; : 44502 2818 28 while while IN 44502 2818 29 , , , 44502 2818 30 on on IN 44502 2818 31 the the DT 44502 2818 32 other other JJ 44502 2818 33 hand hand NN 44502 2818 34 , , , 44502 2818 35 the the DT 44502 2818 36 competition competition NN 44502 2818 37 of of IN 44502 2818 38 the the DT 44502 2818 39 two two CD 44502 2818 40 rival rival JJ 44502 2818 41 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2818 42 manures manure NNS 44502 2818 43 is be VBZ 44502 2818 44 likely likely JJ 44502 2818 45 to to TO 44502 2818 46 diminish diminish VB 44502 2818 47 as as IN 44502 2818 48 the the DT 44502 2818 49 years year NNS 44502 2818 50 pass pass VBP 44502 2818 51 on on RP 44502 2818 52 . . . 44502 2819 1 " " `` 44502 2819 2 The the DT 44502 2819 3 new new JJ 44502 2819 4 industry industry NN 44502 2819 5 is be VBZ 44502 2819 6 , , , 44502 2819 7 therefore therefore RB 44502 2819 8 , , , 44502 2819 9 likely likely JJ 44502 2819 10 to to TO 44502 2819 11 be be VB 44502 2819 12 a a DT 44502 2819 13 permanent permanent JJ 44502 2819 14 addition addition NN 44502 2819 15 to to IN 44502 2819 16 the the DT 44502 2819 17 list list NN 44502 2819 18 of of IN 44502 2819 19 electro electro NNP 44502 2819 20 - - HYPH 44502 2819 21 metallurgical metallurgical JJ 44502 2819 22 processes process NNS 44502 2819 23 . . . 44502 2820 1 But but CC 44502 2820 2 for for IN 44502 2820 3 the the DT 44502 2820 4 present present JJ 44502 2820 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2820 6 success success NN 44502 2820 7 can can MD 44502 2820 8 only only RB 44502 2820 9 be be VB 44502 2820 10 expected expect VBN 44502 2820 11 in in IN 44502 2820 12 centres centre NNS 44502 2820 13 of of IN 44502 2820 14 very very RB 44502 2820 15 cheap cheap JJ 44502 2820 16 water water NN 44502 2820 17 - - HYPH 44502 2820 18 power power NN 44502 2820 19 , , , 44502 2820 20 as as IN 44502 2820 21 , , , 44502 2820 22 for for IN 44502 2820 23 instance instance NN 44502 2820 24 , , , 44502 2820 25 in in IN 44502 2820 26 those those DT 44502 2820 27 localities locality NNS 44502 2820 28 where where WRB 44502 2820 29 the the DT 44502 2820 30 electric electric JJ 44502 2820 31 horse horse NN 44502 2820 32 - - HYPH 44502 2820 33 power power NN 44502 2820 34 year year NN 44502 2820 35 can can MD 44502 2820 36 be be VB 44502 2820 37 generated generate VBN 44502 2820 38 and and CC 44502 2820 39 transmitted transmit VBN 44502 2820 40 to to IN 44502 2820 41 the the DT 44502 2820 42 cyanamide cyanamide NN 44502 2820 43 works work NNS 44502 2820 44 at at IN 44502 2820 45 an an DT 44502 2820 46 inclusive inclusive JJ 44502 2820 47 cost cost NN 44502 2820 48 of of IN 44502 2820 49 £ £ $ 44502 2820 50 2 2 CD 44502 2820 51 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2820 52 $ $ $ 44502 2820 53 10 10 CD 44502 2820 54 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2820 55 or or CC 44502 2820 56 under under RB 44502 2820 57 . . . 44502 2820 58 " " '' 44502 2821 1 ELECTRICAL ELECTRICAL NNP 44502 2821 2 ENERGY ENERGY NNP 44502 2821 3 AND and CC 44502 2821 4 HIGH HIGH NNP 44502 2821 5 TEMPERATURES temperatures NN 44502 2821 6 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2821 7 will will MD 44502 2821 8 be be VB 44502 2821 9 observed observe VBN 44502 2821 10 that that IN 44502 2821 11 the the DT 44502 2821 12 active active JJ 44502 2821 13 instrumentality instrumentality NN 44502 2821 14 by by IN 44502 2821 15 which which WDT 44502 2821 16 the the DT 44502 2821 17 industrial industrial JJ 44502 2821 18 feats feat NNS 44502 2821 19 thus thus RB 44502 2821 20 far far RB 44502 2821 21 outlined outlined JJ 44502 2821 22 have have VBP 44502 2821 23 been be VBN 44502 2821 24 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2821 25 , , , 44502 2821 26 is be VBZ 44502 2821 27 that that DT 44502 2821 28 weird weird JJ 44502 2821 29 conveyer conveyer NN 44502 2821 30 of of IN 44502 2821 31 energy energy NN 44502 2821 32 known know VBN 44502 2821 33 as as IN 44502 2821 34 electricity electricity NN 44502 2821 35 . . . 44502 2822 1 In in IN 44502 2822 2 the the DT 44502 2822 3 case case NN 44502 2822 4 of of IN 44502 2822 5 the the DT 44502 2822 6 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2822 7 manufacture manufacture NN 44502 2822 8 , , , 44502 2822 9 electricity electricity NN 44502 2822 10 operated operate VBN 44502 2822 11 according accord VBG 44502 2822 12 to to IN 44502 2822 13 the the DT 44502 2822 14 strange strange JJ 44502 2822 15 process process NN 44502 2822 16 of of IN 44502 2822 17 electrolysis electrolysis NN 44502 2822 18 , , , 44502 2822 19 in in IN 44502 2822 20 virtue virtue NN 44502 2822 21 of of IN 44502 2822 22 which which WDT 44502 2822 23 certain certain JJ 44502 2822 24 atoms atom NNS 44502 2822 25 of of IN 44502 2822 26 matter matter NN 44502 2822 27 move move NN 44502 2822 28 to to IN 44502 2822 29 one one CD 44502 2822 30 pole pole NN 44502 2822 31 of of IN 44502 2822 32 a a DT 44502 2822 33 battery battery NN 44502 2822 34 while while IN 44502 2822 35 other other JJ 44502 2822 36 atoms atom NNS 44502 2822 37 move move VBP 44502 2822 38 to to IN 44502 2822 39 the the DT 44502 2822 40 opposite opposite JJ 44502 2822 41 pole pole NN 44502 2822 42 , , , 44502 2822 43 thus thus RB 44502 2822 44 effecting effect VBG 44502 2822 45 a a DT 44502 2822 46 separation separation NN 44502 2822 47 -- -- : 44502 2822 48 the the DT 44502 2822 49 result result NN 44502 2822 50 being be VBG 44502 2822 51 , , , 44502 2822 52 in in IN 44502 2822 53 the the DT 44502 2822 54 case case NN 44502 2822 55 in in IN 44502 2822 56 question question NN 44502 2822 57 , , , 44502 2822 58 the the DT 44502 2822 59 deposit deposit NN 44502 2822 60 of of IN 44502 2822 61 pure pure JJ 44502 2822 62 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2822 63 at at IN 44502 2822 64 the the DT 44502 2822 65 negative negative JJ 44502 2822 66 pole pole NN 44502 2822 67 . . . 44502 2823 1 In in IN 44502 2823 2 the the DT 44502 2823 3 case case NN 44502 2823 4 of of IN 44502 2823 5 the the DT 44502 2823 6 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2823 7 factories factory NNS 44502 2823 8 , , , 44502 2823 9 however however RB 44502 2823 10 , , , 44502 2823 11 the the DT 44502 2823 12 manner manner NN 44502 2823 13 of of IN 44502 2823 14 operation operation NN 44502 2823 15 of of IN 44502 2823 16 the the DT 44502 2823 17 electric electric JJ 44502 2823 18 current current NN 44502 2823 19 is be VBZ 44502 2823 20 quite quite RB 44502 2823 21 different different JJ 44502 2823 22 . . . 44502 2824 1 Electricity electricity NN 44502 2824 2 , , , 44502 2824 3 as as IN 44502 2824 4 such such JJ 44502 2824 5 , , , 44502 2824 6 is be VBZ 44502 2824 7 not not RB 44502 2824 8 really really RB 44502 2824 9 concerned concerned JJ 44502 2824 10 in in IN 44502 2824 11 the the DT 44502 2824 12 matter matter NN 44502 2824 13 ; ; : 44502 2824 14 the the DT 44502 2824 15 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 2824 16 of of IN 44502 2824 17 the the DT 44502 2824 18 current current NN 44502 2824 19 depends depend VBZ 44502 2824 20 solely solely RB 44502 2824 21 upon upon IN 44502 2824 22 the the DT 44502 2824 23 production production NN 44502 2824 24 of of IN 44502 2824 25 heat heat NN 44502 2824 26 . . . 44502 2825 1 For for IN 44502 2825 2 example example NN 44502 2825 3 , , , 44502 2825 4 any any DT 44502 2825 5 other other JJ 44502 2825 6 agency agency NN 44502 2825 7 that that WDT 44502 2825 8 brought bring VBD 44502 2825 9 the the DT 44502 2825 10 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2825 11 to to IN 44502 2825 12 a a DT 44502 2825 13 corresponding corresponding JJ 44502 2825 14 temperature temperature NN 44502 2825 15 would would MD 44502 2825 16 be be VB 44502 2825 17 equally equally RB 44502 2825 18 efficacious efficacious JJ 44502 2825 19 in in IN 44502 2825 20 igniting ignite VBG 44502 2825 21 the the DT 44502 2825 22 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2825 23 . . . 44502 2826 1 But but CC 44502 2826 2 in in IN 44502 2826 3 actual actual JJ 44502 2826 4 practice practice NN 44502 2826 5 , , , 44502 2826 6 for for IN 44502 2826 7 this this DT 44502 2826 8 particular particular JJ 44502 2826 9 purpose purpose NN 44502 2826 10 , , , 44502 2826 11 no no DT 44502 2826 12 other other JJ 44502 2826 13 known know VBN 44502 2826 14 means mean NNS 44502 2826 15 of of IN 44502 2826 16 producing produce VBG 44502 2826 17 high high JJ 44502 2826 18 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 2826 19 could could MD 44502 2826 20 at at RB 44502 2826 21 all all RB 44502 2826 22 compete compete VB 44502 2826 23 with with IN 44502 2826 24 the the DT 44502 2826 25 electric electric JJ 44502 2826 26 arc arc NN 44502 2826 27 . . . 44502 2827 1 There there EX 44502 2827 2 are be VBP 44502 2827 3 numerous numerous JJ 44502 2827 4 other other JJ 44502 2827 5 operations operation NNS 44502 2827 6 involving involve VBG 44502 2827 7 the the DT 44502 2827 8 employment employment NN 44502 2827 9 of of IN 44502 2827 10 high high JJ 44502 2827 11 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 2827 12 in in IN 44502 2827 13 which which WDT 44502 2827 14 electricity electricity NN 44502 2827 15 is be VBZ 44502 2827 16 equally equally RB 44502 2827 17 preeminent preeminent JJ 44502 2827 18 . . . 44502 2828 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2828 2 is be VBZ 44502 2828 3 feasible feasible JJ 44502 2828 4 with with IN 44502 2828 5 the the DT 44502 2828 6 electric electric JJ 44502 2828 7 arc arc NN 44502 2828 8 to to TO 44502 2828 9 attain attain VB 44502 2828 10 a a DT 44502 2828 11 temperature temperature NN 44502 2828 12 of of IN 44502 2828 13 about about RB 44502 2828 14 3,600 3,600 CD 44502 2828 15 degrees degree NNS 44502 2828 16 centigrade centigrade JJ 44502 2828 17 -- -- : 44502 2828 18 and and CC 44502 2828 19 even even RB 44502 2828 20 this this DT 44502 2828 21 might may MD 44502 2828 22 be be VB 44502 2828 23 exceeded exceed VBN 44502 2828 24 were be VBD 44502 2828 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2828 26 not not RB 44502 2828 27 that that DT 44502 2828 28 carbon carbon NN 44502 2828 29 , , , 44502 2828 30 of of IN 44502 2828 31 which which WDT 44502 2828 32 the the DT 44502 2828 33 electrodes electrode NNS 44502 2828 34 are be VBP 44502 2828 35 composed compose VBN 44502 2828 36 , , , 44502 2828 37 volatilizes volatilize NNS 44502 2828 38 at at IN 44502 2828 39 that that DT 44502 2828 40 temperature temperature NN 44502 2828 41 . . . 44502 2829 1 Meantime meantime RB 44502 2829 2 , , , 44502 2829 3 the the DT 44502 2829 4 highest high JJS 44502 2829 5 attainable attainable JJ 44502 2829 6 temperature temperature NN 44502 2829 7 with with IN 44502 2829 8 ordinary ordinary JJ 44502 2829 9 fuels fuel NNS 44502 2829 10 in in IN 44502 2829 11 the the DT 44502 2829 12 blast blast NN 44502 2829 13 furnace furnace NN 44502 2829 14 is be VBZ 44502 2829 15 only only RB 44502 2829 16 about about RB 44502 2829 17 1,800 1,800 CD 44502 2829 18 degrees degree NNS 44502 2829 19 ; ; : 44502 2829 20 and and CC 44502 2829 21 the the DT 44502 2829 22 oxy oxy JJ 44502 2829 23 - - HYPH 44502 2829 24 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 2829 25 flame flame NN 44502 2829 26 is be VBZ 44502 2829 27 only only RB 44502 2829 28 about about RB 44502 2829 29 two two CD 44502 2829 30 hundred hundred CD 44502 2829 31 degrees degree NNS 44502 2829 32 higher high JJR 44502 2829 33 . . . 44502 2830 1 A a DT 44502 2830 2 mixture mixture NN 44502 2830 3 of of IN 44502 2830 4 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2830 5 and and CC 44502 2830 6 acetylene acetylene NN 44502 2830 7 , , , 44502 2830 8 however however RB 44502 2830 9 , , , 44502 2830 10 burns burn VBZ 44502 2830 11 at at IN 44502 2830 12 a a DT 44502 2830 13 temperature temperature NN 44502 2830 14 almost almost RB 44502 2830 15 equaling equal VBG 44502 2830 16 that that DT 44502 2830 17 of of IN 44502 2830 18 the the DT 44502 2830 19 electric electric JJ 44502 2830 20 arc arc NN 44502 2830 21 ; ; : 44502 2830 22 and and CC 44502 2830 23 this this DT 44502 2830 24 flame flame NN 44502 2830 25 , , , 44502 2830 26 manipulated manipulate VBN 44502 2830 27 with with IN 44502 2830 28 the the DT 44502 2830 29 aid aid NN 44502 2830 30 of of IN 44502 2830 31 a a DT 44502 2830 32 blowpipe blowpipe NN 44502 2830 33 , , , 44502 2830 34 offers offer VBZ 44502 2830 35 a a DT 44502 2830 36 useful useful JJ 44502 2830 37 means mean NNS 44502 2830 38 of of IN 44502 2830 39 applying apply VBG 44502 2830 40 a a DT 44502 2830 41 high high JJ 44502 2830 42 temperature temperature NN 44502 2830 43 locally locally RB 44502 2830 44 , , , 44502 2830 45 for for IN 44502 2830 46 such such JJ 44502 2830 47 processes process NNS 44502 2830 48 as as IN 44502 2830 49 the the DT 44502 2830 50 welding welding NN 44502 2830 51 of of IN 44502 2830 52 metals metal NNS 44502 2830 53 . . . 44502 2831 1 The the DT 44502 2831 2 very very RB 44502 2831 3 highest high JJS 44502 2831 4 temperatures temperature NNS 44502 2831 5 yet yet RB 44502 2831 6 reached reach VBN 44502 2831 7 in in IN 44502 2831 8 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2831 9 or or CC 44502 2831 10 workshop workshop NN 44502 2831 11 , , , 44502 2831 12 however however RB 44502 2831 13 , , , 44502 2831 14 are be VBP 44502 2831 15 due due JJ 44502 2831 16 to to IN 44502 2831 17 the the DT 44502 2831 18 use use NN 44502 2831 19 of of IN 44502 2831 20 explosive explosive JJ 44502 2831 21 mixtures mixture NNS 44502 2831 22 . . . 44502 2832 1 Thus thus RB 44502 2832 2 a a DT 44502 2832 3 mixture mixture NN 44502 2832 4 of of IN 44502 2832 5 the the DT 44502 2832 6 metal metal NN 44502 2832 7 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2832 8 granulated granulate VBD 44502 2832 9 , , , 44502 2832 10 and and CC 44502 2832 11 oxide oxide NN 44502 2832 12 of of IN 44502 2832 13 iron iron NN 44502 2832 14 , , , 44502 2832 15 when when WRB 44502 2832 16 ignited ignite VBN 44502 2832 17 by by IN 44502 2832 18 a a DT 44502 2832 19 fulminating fulminating JJ 44502 2832 20 powder powder NN 44502 2832 21 , , , 44502 2832 22 readjusts readjust VBZ 44502 2832 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2832 24 atoms atom NNS 44502 2832 25 to to TO 44502 2832 26 form form VB 44502 2832 27 oxide oxide NN 44502 2832 28 of of IN 44502 2832 29 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2832 30 and and CC 44502 2832 31 pure pure JJ 44502 2832 32 iron iron NN 44502 2832 33 , , , 44502 2832 34 and and CC 44502 2832 35 does do VBZ 44502 2832 36 this this DT 44502 2832 37 with with IN 44502 2832 38 such such JJ 44502 2832 39 fervor fervor NN 44502 2832 40 that that WDT 44502 2832 41 a a DT 44502 2832 42 temperature temperature NN 44502 2832 43 of of IN 44502 2832 44 about about RB 44502 2832 45 three three CD 44502 2832 46 thousand thousand CD 44502 2832 47 degrees degree NNS 44502 2832 48 is be VBZ 44502 2832 49 reached reach VBN 44502 2832 50 , , , 44502 2832 51 the the DT 44502 2832 52 resulting result VBG 44502 2832 53 iron iron NN 44502 2832 54 being be VBG 44502 2832 55 not not RB 44502 2832 56 merely merely RB 44502 2832 57 melted melt VBN 44502 2832 58 but but CC 44502 2832 59 brought bring VBD 44502 2832 60 almost almost RB 44502 2832 61 to to IN 44502 2832 62 the the DT 44502 2832 63 boiling boiling NN 44502 2832 64 point point NN 44502 2832 65 . . . 44502 2833 1 Practical practical JJ 44502 2833 2 advantage advantage NN 44502 2833 3 is be VBZ 44502 2833 4 taken take VBN 44502 2833 5 of of IN 44502 2833 6 this this DT 44502 2833 7 reaction reaction NN 44502 2833 8 for for IN 44502 2833 9 the the DT 44502 2833 10 repair repair NN 44502 2833 11 of of IN 44502 2833 12 broken broken JJ 44502 2833 13 implements implement NNS 44502 2833 14 of of IN 44502 2833 15 iron iron NN 44502 2833 16 or or CC 44502 2833 17 steel steel NN 44502 2833 18 , , , 44502 2833 19 the the DT 44502 2833 20 making making NN 44502 2833 21 of of IN 44502 2833 22 continuous continuous JJ 44502 2833 23 rails rail NNS 44502 2833 24 for for IN 44502 2833 25 trolleys trolley NNS 44502 2833 26 , , , 44502 2833 27 and and CC 44502 2833 28 the the DT 44502 2833 29 like like JJ 44502 2833 30 . . . 44502 2834 1 This this DT 44502 2834 2 reaction reaction NN 44502 2834 3 of of IN 44502 2834 4 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2834 5 and and CC 44502 2834 6 iron iron NN 44502 2834 7 does do VBZ 44502 2834 8 not not RB 44502 2834 9 , , , 44502 2834 10 to to TO 44502 2834 11 be be VB 44502 2834 12 sure sure JJ 44502 2834 13 , , , 44502 2834 14 give give VB 44502 2834 15 a a DT 44502 2834 16 higher high JJR 44502 2834 17 temperature temperature NN 44502 2834 18 than than IN 44502 2834 19 the the DT 44502 2834 20 electric electric JJ 44502 2834 21 arc arc NN 44502 2834 22 ; ; : 44502 2834 23 but but CC 44502 2834 24 this this DT 44502 2834 25 culminating culminate VBG 44502 2834 26 feat feat NN 44502 2834 27 has have VBZ 44502 2834 28 been be VBN 44502 2834 29 achieved achieve VBN 44502 2834 30 , , , 44502 2834 31 in in IN 44502 2834 32 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2834 33 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2834 34 , , , 44502 2834 35 through through IN 44502 2834 36 the the DT 44502 2834 37 explosion explosion NN 44502 2834 38 of of IN 44502 2834 39 cordite cordite NNP 44502 2834 40 in in IN 44502 2834 41 closed closed JJ 44502 2834 42 steel steel NN 44502 2834 43 chambers chamber NNS 44502 2834 44 ; ; : 44502 2834 45 the the DT 44502 2834 46 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2834 47 being be VBG 44502 2834 48 the the DT 44502 2834 49 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 44502 2834 50 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2834 51 Andrew Andrew NNP 44502 2834 52 Noble Noble NNP 44502 2834 53 and and CC 44502 2834 54 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2834 55 F. F. NNP 44502 2834 56 Abel Abel NNP 44502 2834 57 . . . 44502 2835 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2835 2 is be VBZ 44502 2835 3 difficult difficult JJ 44502 2835 4 to to TO 44502 2835 5 estimate estimate VB 44502 2835 6 accurately accurately RB 44502 2835 7 the the DT 44502 2835 8 degree degree NN 44502 2835 9 of of IN 44502 2835 10 heat heat NN 44502 2835 11 and and CC 44502 2835 12 pressure pressure NN 44502 2835 13 attained attain VBN 44502 2835 14 in in IN 44502 2835 15 these these DT 44502 2835 16 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2835 17 ; ; : 44502 2835 18 but but CC 44502 2835 19 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2835 20 is be VBZ 44502 2835 21 believed believe VBN 44502 2835 22 that that IN 44502 2835 23 the the DT 44502 2835 24 temperature temperature NN 44502 2835 25 approximated approximate VBD 44502 2835 26 5,000 5,000 CD 44502 2835 27 degrees degree NNS 44502 2835 28 centigrade centigrade JJ 44502 2835 29 , , , 44502 2835 30 while while IN 44502 2835 31 the the DT 44502 2835 32 pressure pressure NN 44502 2835 33 represented represent VBD 44502 2835 34 the the DT 44502 2835 35 almost almost RB 44502 2835 36 inconceivable inconceivable JJ 44502 2835 37 push push NN 44502 2835 38 of of IN 44502 2835 39 ninety ninety CD 44502 2835 40 tons ton NNS 44502 2835 41 to to IN 44502 2835 42 the the DT 44502 2835 43 square square JJ 44502 2835 44 inch inch NN 44502 2835 45 . . . 44502 2836 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2836 2 may may MD 44502 2836 3 be be VB 44502 2836 4 of of IN 44502 2836 5 interest interest NN 44502 2836 6 to to TO 44502 2836 7 explain explain VB 44502 2836 8 that that IN 44502 2836 9 cordite cordite NN 44502 2836 10 is be VBZ 44502 2836 11 a a DT 44502 2836 12 form form NN 44502 2836 13 of of IN 44502 2836 14 smokeless smokeless NN 44502 2836 15 powder powder NN 44502 2836 16 composed compose VBN 44502 2836 17 of of IN 44502 2836 18 gun gun NN 44502 2836 19 cotton cotton NN 44502 2836 20 , , , 44502 2836 21 nitroglycerine nitroglycerine NN 44502 2836 22 , , , 44502 2836 23 and and CC 44502 2836 24 mineral mineral NN 44502 2836 25 jelly jelly NNP 44502 2836 26 . . . 44502 2837 1 No no RB 44502 2837 2 doubt doubt RB 44502 2837 3 the the DT 44502 2837 4 extreme extreme JJ 44502 2837 5 heat heat NN 44502 2837 6 produced produce VBN 44502 2837 7 by by IN 44502 2837 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2837 9 explosion explosion NN 44502 2837 10 is be VBZ 44502 2837 11 associated associate VBN 44502 2837 12 with with IN 44502 2837 13 the the DT 44502 2837 14 suddenness suddenness NN 44502 2837 15 of of IN 44502 2837 16 the the DT 44502 2837 17 reaction reaction NN 44502 2837 18 ; ; , 44502 2837 19 corresponding correspond VBG 44502 2837 20 to to IN 44502 2837 21 the the DT 44502 2837 22 efficiency efficiency NN 44502 2837 23 as as IN 44502 2837 24 a a DT 44502 2837 25 propellant propellant NN 44502 2837 26 that that WDT 44502 2837 27 has have VBZ 44502 2837 28 led lead VBN 44502 2837 29 to to IN 44502 2837 30 the the DT 44502 2837 31 adoption adoption NN 44502 2837 32 of of IN 44502 2837 33 this this DT 44502 2837 34 powder powder NN 44502 2837 35 for for IN 44502 2837 36 use use NN 44502 2837 37 in in IN 44502 2837 38 the the DT 44502 2837 39 small small JJ 44502 2837 40 arms arm NNS 44502 2837 41 of of IN 44502 2837 42 the the DT 44502 2837 43 British British NNP 44502 2837 44 Army Army NNP 44502 2837 45 . . . 44502 2838 1 No no DT 44502 2838 2 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2838 3 use use NN 44502 2838 4 has have VBZ 44502 2838 5 yet yet RB 44502 2838 6 been be VBN 44502 2838 7 made make VBN 44502 2838 8 of of IN 44502 2838 9 cordite cordite NN 44502 2838 10 as as IN 44502 2838 11 a a DT 44502 2838 12 mere mere JJ 44502 2838 13 producer producer NN 44502 2838 14 of of IN 44502 2838 15 heat heat NN 44502 2838 16 ; ; : 44502 2838 17 but but CC 44502 2838 18 there there EX 44502 2838 19 is be VBZ 44502 2838 20 an an DT 44502 2838 21 interesting interesting JJ 44502 2838 22 suggestion suggestion NN 44502 2838 23 of of IN 44502 2838 24 possible possible JJ 44502 2838 25 future future JJ 44502 2838 26 uses use NNS 44502 2838 27 in in IN 44502 2838 28 the the DT 44502 2838 29 fact fact NN 44502 2838 30 that that IN 44502 2838 31 crystals crystal NNS 44502 2838 32 of of IN 44502 2838 33 diamond diamond NN 44502 2838 34 have have VBP 44502 2838 35 been be VBN 44502 2838 36 found find VBN 44502 2838 37 in in IN 44502 2838 38 the the DT 44502 2838 39 residue residue NN 44502 2838 40 of of IN 44502 2838 41 the the DT 44502 2838 42 explosion explosion NN 44502 2838 43 chamber chamber NN 44502 2838 44 -- -- : 44502 2838 45 microscopic microscopic JJ 44502 2838 46 in in IN 44502 2838 47 size size NN 44502 2838 48 , , , 44502 2838 49 to to TO 44502 2838 50 be be VB 44502 2838 51 sure sure JJ 44502 2838 52 , , , 44502 2838 53 but but CC 44502 2838 54 veritable veritable JJ 44502 2838 55 diamonds diamond NNS 44502 2838 56 in in IN 44502 2838 57 miniature miniature NN 44502 2838 58 . . . 44502 2839 1 Sir Sir NNP 44502 2839 2 William William NNP 44502 2839 3 Crookes Crookes NNP 44502 2839 4 has have VBZ 44502 2839 5 suggested suggest VBN 44502 2839 6 that that IN 44502 2839 7 , , , 44502 2839 8 could could MD 44502 2839 9 the the DT 44502 2839 10 reaction reaction NN 44502 2839 11 be be VB 44502 2839 12 prolonged prolong VBN 44502 2839 13 sufficiently sufficiently RB 44502 2839 14 , , , 44502 2839 15 " " `` 44502 2839 16 there there EX 44502 2839 17 is be VBZ 44502 2839 18 little little JJ 44502 2839 19 doubt doubt NN 44502 2839 20 that that IN 44502 2839 21 the the DT 44502 2839 22 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2839 23 formation formation NN 44502 2839 24 of of IN 44502 2839 25 diamonds diamond NNS 44502 2839 26 would would MD 44502 2839 27 soon soon RB 44502 2839 28 pass pass VB 44502 2839 29 from from IN 44502 2839 30 the the DT 44502 2839 31 microscopic microscopic JJ 44502 2839 32 stage stage NN 44502 2839 33 to to IN 44502 2839 34 a a DT 44502 2839 35 scale scale NN 44502 2839 36 more more RBR 44502 2839 37 likely likely JJ 44502 2839 38 to to TO 44502 2839 39 satisfy satisfy VB 44502 2839 40 the the DT 44502 2839 41 requirements requirement NNS 44502 2839 42 of of IN 44502 2839 43 science science NN 44502 2839 44 , , , 44502 2839 45 if if IN 44502 2839 46 not not RB 44502 2839 47 those those DT 44502 2839 48 of of IN 44502 2839 49 personal personal JJ 44502 2839 50 adornment adornment NN 44502 2839 51 . . . 44502 2839 52 " " '' 44502 2840 1 OTHER other JJ 44502 2840 2 INDUSTRIAL INDUSTRIAL NNS 44502 2840 3 PROBLEMS problem NNS 44502 2840 4 OF of IN 44502 2840 5 TO TO NNP 44502 2840 6 - - HYPH 44502 2840 7 DAY day NN 44502 2840 8 AND and CC 44502 2840 9 TO TO NNP 44502 2840 10 - - HYPH 44502 2840 11 MORROW morrow NN 44502 2840 12 In in IN 44502 2840 13 attempting attempt VBG 44502 2840 14 to to TO 44502 2840 15 suggest suggest VB 44502 2840 16 the the DT 44502 2840 17 importance importance NN 44502 2840 18 of of IN 44502 2840 19 science science NN 44502 2840 20 in in IN 44502 2840 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2840 22 relation relation NN 44502 2840 23 to to IN 44502 2840 24 modern modern JJ 44502 2840 25 industries industry NNS 44502 2840 26 , , , 44502 2840 27 I -PRON- PRP 44502 2840 28 have have VBP 44502 2840 29 thought think VBN 44502 2840 30 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2840 31 better well JJR 44502 2840 32 to to TO 44502 2840 33 cite cite VB 44502 2840 34 three three CD 44502 2840 35 or or CC 44502 2840 36 four four CD 44502 2840 37 illustrative illustrative JJ 44502 2840 38 cases case NNS 44502 2840 39 in in IN 44502 2840 40 some some DT 44502 2840 41 detail detail NN 44502 2840 42 rather rather RB 44502 2840 43 than than IN 44502 2840 44 to to TO 44502 2840 45 attempt attempt VB 44502 2840 46 a a DT 44502 2840 47 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 44502 2840 48 summary summary NN 44502 2840 49 of of IN 44502 2840 50 the the DT 44502 2840 51 almost almost RB 44502 2840 52 numberless numberless JJ 44502 2840 53 lines line NNS 44502 2840 54 of of IN 44502 2840 55 commercial commercial JJ 44502 2840 56 activity activity NN 44502 2840 57 that that WDT 44502 2840 58 have have VBP 44502 2840 59 a a DT 44502 2840 60 similar similar JJ 44502 2840 61 origin origin NN 44502 2840 62 and and CC 44502 2840 63 dependence dependence NN 44502 2840 64 . . . 44502 2841 1 To to TO 44502 2841 2 attempt attempt VB 44502 2841 3 a a DT 44502 2841 4 full full JJ 44502 2841 5 list list NN 44502 2841 6 of of IN 44502 2841 7 these these DT 44502 2841 8 would would MD 44502 2841 9 be be VB 44502 2841 10 virtually virtually RB 44502 2841 11 to to TO 44502 2841 12 give give VB 44502 2841 13 a a DT 44502 2841 14 catalogue catalogue NN 44502 2841 15 of of IN 44502 2841 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2841 17 industries industry NNS 44502 2841 18 . . . 44502 2842 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2842 2 may may MD 44502 2842 3 be be VB 44502 2842 4 well well RB 44502 2842 5 , , , 44502 2842 6 however however RB 44502 2842 7 , , , 44502 2842 8 to to TO 44502 2842 9 point point VB 44502 2842 10 out out RP 44502 2842 11 a a DT 44502 2842 12 few few JJ 44502 2842 13 familiar familiar JJ 44502 2842 14 instances instance NNS 44502 2842 15 , , , 44502 2842 16 in in IN 44502 2842 17 order order NN 44502 2842 18 to to TO 44502 2842 19 emphasize emphasize VB 44502 2842 20 the the DT 44502 2842 21 economic economic JJ 44502 2842 22 importance importance NN 44502 2842 23 of of IN 44502 2842 24 the the DT 44502 2842 25 subject subject NN 44502 2842 26 ; ; : 44502 2842 27 and and CC 44502 2842 28 to to TO 44502 2842 29 suggest suggest VB 44502 2842 30 a a DT 44502 2842 31 few few JJ 44502 2842 32 of of IN 44502 2842 33 the the DT 44502 2842 34 lines line NNS 44502 2842 35 along along IN 44502 2842 36 which which WDT 44502 2842 37 present present JJ 44502 2842 38 - - HYPH 44502 2842 39 day day NN 44502 2842 40 investigators investigator NNS 44502 2842 41 are be VBP 44502 2842 42 seeking seek VBG 44502 2842 43 further further JJ 44502 2842 44 conquests conquest NNS 44502 2842 45 . . . 44502 2843 1 Very very RB 44502 2843 2 briefly briefly RB 44502 2843 3 , , , 44502 2843 4 then then RB 44502 2843 5 , , , 44502 2843 6 consider consider VB 44502 2843 7 how how WRB 44502 2843 8 the the DT 44502 2843 9 application application NN 44502 2843 10 of of IN 44502 2843 11 scientific scientific JJ 44502 2843 12 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2843 13 has have VBZ 44502 2843 14 changed change VBN 44502 2843 15 the the DT 44502 2843 16 aspect aspect NN 44502 2843 17 of of IN 44502 2843 18 the the DT 44502 2843 19 productive productive JJ 44502 2843 20 industries industry NNS 44502 2843 21 . . . 44502 2844 1 Thanks thank NNS 44502 2844 2 to to IN 44502 2844 3 science science NN 44502 2844 4 , , , 44502 2844 5 farming farming NN 44502 2844 6 is be VBZ 44502 2844 7 no no RB 44502 2844 8 longer long RBR 44502 2844 9 a a DT 44502 2844 10 haphazard haphazard NN 44502 2844 11 trade trade NN 44502 2844 12 . . . 44502 2845 1 The the DT 44502 2845 2 up up RB 44502 2845 3 - - HYPH 44502 2845 4 to to IN 44502 2845 5 - - HYPH 44502 2845 6 date date NN 44502 2845 7 farmer farmer NN 44502 2845 8 knows know VBZ 44502 2845 9 the the DT 44502 2845 10 chemical chemical NN 44502 2845 11 constitution constitution NN 44502 2845 12 of of IN 44502 2845 13 the the DT 44502 2845 14 soil soil NN 44502 2845 15 ; ; : 44502 2845 16 understands understand VBZ 44502 2845 17 what what WP 44502 2845 18 constituents constituent NNS 44502 2845 19 are be VBP 44502 2845 20 needed need VBN 44502 2845 21 by by IN 44502 2845 22 particular particular JJ 44502 2845 23 crops crop NNS 44502 2845 24 and and CC 44502 2845 25 what what WP 44502 2845 26 fertilizing fertilizing NN 44502 2845 27 methods method NNS 44502 2845 28 to to TO 44502 2845 29 employ employ VB 44502 2845 30 to to TO 44502 2845 31 keep keep VB 44502 2845 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2845 33 land land NN 44502 2845 34 from from IN 44502 2845 35 deteriorating deteriorate VBG 44502 2845 36 . . . 44502 2846 1 He -PRON- PRP 44502 2846 2 knows know VBZ 44502 2846 3 how how WRB 44502 2846 4 to to TO 44502 2846 5 select select VB 44502 2846 6 good good JJ 44502 2846 7 seed seed NN 44502 2846 8 according accord VBG 44502 2846 9 to to IN 44502 2846 10 the the DT 44502 2846 11 teaching teaching NN 44502 2846 12 of of IN 44502 2846 13 heredity heredity NN 44502 2846 14 ; ; : 44502 2846 15 how how WRB 44502 2846 16 to to TO 44502 2846 17 combat combat VB 44502 2846 18 fungoid fungoid NN 44502 2846 19 and and CC 44502 2846 20 insect insect NN 44502 2846 21 pests pest NNS 44502 2846 22 by by IN 44502 2846 23 chemical chemical NN 44502 2846 24 means mean NNS 44502 2846 25 ; ; : 44502 2846 26 how how WRB 44502 2846 27 to to TO 44502 2846 28 meet meet VB 44502 2846 29 the the DT 44502 2846 30 encroachments encroachment NNS 44502 2846 31 of of IN 44502 2846 32 the the DT 44502 2846 33 army army NN 44502 2846 34 of of IN 44502 2846 35 weeds weed NNS 44502 2846 36 . . . 44502 2847 1 In in IN 44502 2847 2 the the DT 44502 2847 3 orchard orchard NN 44502 2847 4 , , , 44502 2847 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2847 6 can can MD 44502 2847 7 tell tell VB 44502 2847 8 by by IN 44502 2847 9 the the DT 44502 2847 10 appearance appearance NN 44502 2847 11 of of IN 44502 2847 12 leaf leaf NN 44502 2847 13 and and CC 44502 2847 14 bark bark NN 44502 2847 15 whether whether IN 44502 2847 16 the the DT 44502 2847 17 soil soil NN 44502 2847 18 needs need VBZ 44502 2847 19 more more JJR 44502 2847 20 of of IN 44502 2847 21 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2847 22 , , , 44502 2847 23 of of IN 44502 2847 24 potash potash NN 44502 2847 25 , , , 44502 2847 26 or or CC 44502 2847 27 of of IN 44502 2847 28 humus humus NNP 44502 2847 29 ; ; : 44502 2847 30 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2847 31 uses use VBZ 44502 2847 32 sprays spray NNS 44502 2847 33 as as IN 44502 2847 34 a a DT 44502 2847 35 surgeon surgeon NN 44502 2847 36 uses use VBZ 44502 2847 37 antiseptics antiseptic NNS 44502 2847 38 ; ; : 44502 2847 39 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2847 40 introduces introduce VBZ 44502 2847 41 friendly friendly JJ 44502 2847 42 insects insect NNS 44502 2847 43 to to TO 44502 2847 44 prey prey VB 44502 2847 45 on on IN 44502 2847 46 insect insect JJ 44502 2847 47 pests pest NNS 44502 2847 48 ; ; : 44502 2847 49 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2847 50 irrigates irrigate VBZ 44502 2847 51 or or CC 44502 2847 52 surface surface NN 44502 2847 53 - - HYPH 44502 2847 54 tills till NNS 44502 2847 55 or or CC 44502 2847 56 grows grow VBZ 44502 2847 57 cover cover NN 44502 2847 58 crops crop NNS 44502 2847 59 in in IN 44502 2847 60 accordance accordance NN 44502 2847 61 with with IN 44502 2847 62 a a DT 44502 2847 63 good good JJ 44502 2847 64 understanding understanding NN 44502 2847 65 of of IN 44502 2847 66 the the DT 44502 2847 67 laws law NNS 44502 2847 68 of of IN 44502 2847 69 capillarity capillarity NN 44502 2847 70 as as IN 44502 2847 71 applied apply VBN 44502 2847 72 to to IN 44502 2847 73 water water NN 44502 2847 74 in in IN 44502 2847 75 the the DT 44502 2847 76 earth earth NN 44502 2847 77 's 's POS 44502 2847 78 crust crust NN 44502 2847 79 . . . 44502 2848 1 In in IN 44502 2848 2 barnyard barnyard NN 44502 2848 3 and and CC 44502 2848 4 dairy dairy NN 44502 2848 5 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2848 6 applies apply VBZ 44502 2848 7 a a DT 44502 2848 8 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2848 9 of of IN 44502 2848 10 the the DT 44502 2848 11 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2848 12 of of IN 44502 2848 13 foods food NNS 44502 2848 14 in in IN 44502 2848 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2848 16 treatment treatment NN 44502 2848 17 of of IN 44502 2848 18 flock flock NN 44502 2848 19 and and CC 44502 2848 20 herd herd NN 44502 2848 21 ; ; : 44502 2848 22 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2848 23 ventilates ventilate VBZ 44502 2848 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2848 25 stables stable NNS 44502 2848 26 that that IN 44502 2848 27 the the DT 44502 2848 28 stock stock NN 44502 2848 29 may may MD 44502 2848 30 have have VB 44502 2848 31 an an DT 44502 2848 32 adequate adequate JJ 44502 2848 33 supply supply NN 44502 2848 34 of of IN 44502 2848 35 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2848 36 ; ; : 44502 2848 37 he -PRON- PRP 44502 2848 38 milks milk VBZ 44502 2848 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2848 40 cows cow NNS 44502 2848 41 with with IN 44502 2848 42 a a DT 44502 2848 43 mechanical mechanical JJ 44502 2848 44 apparatus apparatus NN 44502 2848 45 , , , 44502 2848 46 extracts extract VBZ 44502 2848 47 the the DT 44502 2848 48 cream cream NN 44502 2848 49 with with IN 44502 2848 50 a a DT 44502 2848 51 centrifugal centrifugal JJ 44502 2848 52 " " `` 44502 2848 53 separator separator NN 44502 2848 54 , , , 44502 2848 55 " " '' 44502 2848 56 and and CC 44502 2848 57 churns churn NNS 44502 2848 58 by by IN 44502 2848 59 steam steam NN 44502 2848 60 or or CC 44502 2848 61 by by IN 44502 2848 62 electric electric JJ 44502 2848 63 power power NN 44502 2848 64 . . . 44502 2849 1 In in IN 44502 2849 2 the the DT 44502 2849 3 affairs affair NNS 44502 2849 4 of of IN 44502 2849 5 manufacturer manufacturer NN 44502 2849 6 and and CC 44502 2849 7 transporter transporter NN 44502 2849 8 of of IN 44502 2849 9 commodities commodity NNS 44502 2849 10 , , , 44502 2849 11 methods method NNS 44502 2849 12 are be VBP 44502 2849 13 no no RB 44502 2849 14 less less RBR 44502 2849 15 revolutionary revolutionary JJ 44502 2849 16 . . . 44502 2850 1 Steam steam NN 44502 2850 2 power power NN 44502 2850 3 and and CC 44502 2850 4 electric electric JJ 44502 2850 5 dynamo dynamo NN 44502 2850 6 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 2850 7 hold hold VBP 44502 2850 8 sway sway NN 44502 2850 9 ; ; : 44502 2850 10 trolley trolley NN 44502 2850 11 and and CC 44502 2850 12 electric electric JJ 44502 2850 13 light light NN 44502 2850 14 and and CC 44502 2850 15 telephone telephone NN 44502 2850 16 have have VBP 44502 2850 17 found find VBN 44502 2850 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2850 19 way way NN 44502 2850 20 to to IN 44502 2850 21 the the DT 44502 2850 22 most most RBS 44502 2850 23 distant distant JJ 44502 2850 24 hamlet hamlet NN 44502 2850 25 ; ; : 44502 2850 26 electricians electrician NNS 44502 2850 27 and and CC 44502 2850 28 experimental experimental JJ 44502 2850 29 chemists chemist NNS 44502 2850 30 are be VBP 44502 2850 31 searching search VBG 44502 2850 32 for for IN 44502 2850 33 new new JJ 44502 2850 34 methods method NNS 44502 2850 35 in in IN 44502 2850 36 the the DT 44502 2850 37 factories factory NNS 44502 2850 38 ; ; : 44502 2850 39 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2850 40 stone stone NN 44502 2850 41 is be VBZ 44502 2850 42 competing compete VBG 44502 2850 43 with with IN 44502 2850 44 the the DT 44502 2850 45 product product NN 44502 2850 46 of of IN 44502 2850 47 the the DT 44502 2850 48 quarries quarry NNS 44502 2850 49 ; ; , 44502 2850 50 artificial artificial JJ 44502 2850 51 dyes dye NNS 44502 2850 52 have have VBP 44502 2850 53 sounded sound VBN 44502 2850 54 the the DT 44502 2850 55 doom doom NN 44502 2850 56 of of IN 44502 2850 57 the the DT 44502 2850 58 madder madder NN 44502 2850 59 and and CC 44502 2850 60 indigo indigo NNS 44502 2850 61 industries industry NNS 44502 2850 62 . . . 44502 2851 1 And and CC 44502 2851 2 yet yet RB 44502 2851 3 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2851 4 requires require VBZ 44502 2851 5 no no DT 44502 2851 6 great great JJ 44502 2851 7 gift gift NN 44502 2851 8 of of IN 44502 2851 9 prophecy prophecy NN 44502 2851 10 to to TO 44502 2851 11 see see VB 44502 2851 12 that that IN 44502 2851 13 what what WP 44502 2851 14 has have VBZ 44502 2851 15 been be VBN 44502 2851 16 accomplished accomplish VBN 44502 2851 17 is be VBZ 44502 2851 18 only only RB 44502 2851 19 an an DT 44502 2851 20 earnest earnest NN 44502 2851 21 of of IN 44502 2851 22 what what WP 44502 2851 23 is be VBZ 44502 2851 24 to to TO 44502 2851 25 come come VB 44502 2851 26 in in IN 44502 2851 27 the the DT 44502 2851 28 not not RB 44502 2851 29 distant distant JJ 44502 2851 30 future future NN 44502 2851 31 . . . 44502 2852 1 In in IN 44502 2852 2 every every DT 44502 2852 3 direction direction NN 44502 2852 4 eager eager JJ 44502 2852 5 experimenters experimenter NNS 44502 2852 6 are be VBP 44502 2852 7 on on IN 44502 2852 8 the the DT 44502 2852 9 track track NN 44502 2852 10 of of IN 44502 2852 11 new new JJ 44502 2852 12 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 2852 13 . . . 44502 2853 1 Any any DT 44502 2853 2 day day NN 44502 2853 3 a a DT 44502 2853 4 chance chance NN 44502 2853 5 observation observation NN 44502 2853 6 may may MD 44502 2853 7 open open VB 44502 2853 8 new new JJ 44502 2853 9 and and CC 44502 2853 10 important important JJ 44502 2853 11 fields field NNS 44502 2853 12 of of IN 44502 2853 13 exploration exploration NN 44502 2853 14 , , , 44502 2853 15 just just RB 44502 2853 16 as as IN 44502 2853 17 Hall Hall NNP 44502 2853 18 's 's POS 44502 2853 19 observation observation NN 44502 2853 20 about about IN 44502 2853 21 the the DT 44502 2853 22 power power NN 44502 2853 23 of of IN 44502 2853 24 cryolite cryolite NNP 44502 2853 25 to to TO 44502 2853 26 absorb absorb VB 44502 2853 27 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2853 28 pointed point VBD 44502 2853 29 the the DT 44502 2853 30 way way NN 44502 2853 31 to to IN 44502 2853 32 the the DT 44502 2853 33 new new JJ 44502 2853 34 aluminum aluminum NN 44502 2853 35 industry industry NN 44502 2853 36 ; ; : 44502 2853 37 and and CC 44502 2853 38 as as IN 44502 2853 39 Birkeland Birkeland NNP 44502 2853 40 's 's POS 44502 2853 41 chance chance NN 44502 2853 42 observation observation NN 44502 2853 43 of of IN 44502 2853 44 the the DT 44502 2853 45 electric electric JJ 44502 2853 46 arc arc NN 44502 2853 47 in in IN 44502 2853 48 a a DT 44502 2853 49 magnetic magnetic JJ 44502 2853 50 field field NN 44502 2853 51 unlocked unlock VBD 44502 2853 52 the the DT 44502 2853 53 secret secret NN 44502 2853 54 of of IN 44502 2853 55 the the DT 44502 2853 56 unresponsive unresponsive JJ 44502 2853 57 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2853 58 . . . 44502 2854 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2854 2 will will MD 44502 2854 3 probably probably RB 44502 2854 4 not not RB 44502 2854 5 be be VB 44502 2854 6 long long JJ 44502 2854 7 , , , 44502 2854 8 for for IN 44502 2854 9 example example NN 44502 2854 10 , , , 44502 2854 11 before before IN 44502 2854 12 a a DT 44502 2854 13 way way NN 44502 2854 14 will will MD 44502 2854 15 be be VB 44502 2854 16 found find VBN 44502 2854 17 to to TO 44502 2854 18 produce produce VB 44502 2854 19 electric electric JJ 44502 2854 20 light light NN 44502 2854 21 without without IN 44502 2854 22 heat heat NN 44502 2854 23 -- -- : 44502 2854 24 in in IN 44502 2854 25 imitation imitation NN 44502 2854 26 of of IN 44502 2854 27 the the DT 44502 2854 28 wonderful wonderful JJ 44502 2854 29 lamp lamp NN 44502 2854 30 of of IN 44502 2854 31 the the DT 44502 2854 32 glow glow NN 44502 2854 33 - - HYPH 44502 2854 34 worm worm NN 44502 2854 35 . . . 44502 2855 1 Then then RB 44502 2855 2 in in IN 44502 2855 3 due due JJ 44502 2855 4 course course NN 44502 2855 5 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2855 6 must must MD 44502 2855 7 learn learn VB 44502 2855 8 to to TO 44502 2855 9 use use VB 44502 2855 10 fuel fuel NN 44502 2855 11 without without IN 44502 2855 12 the the DT 44502 2855 13 appalling appalling JJ 44502 2855 14 waste waste NN 44502 2855 15 that that IN 44502 2855 16 at at IN 44502 2855 17 present present NN 44502 2855 18 seems seem VBZ 44502 2855 19 unavoidable unavoidable JJ 44502 2855 20 . . . 44502 2856 1 A a DT 44502 2856 2 modern modern JJ 44502 2856 3 steam steam NN 44502 2856 4 - - HYPH 44502 2856 5 engine engine NN 44502 2856 6 makes make VBZ 44502 2856 7 available available JJ 44502 2856 8 only only RB 44502 2856 9 five five CD 44502 2856 10 to to TO 44502 2856 11 ten ten CD 44502 2856 12 per per IN 44502 2856 13 cent cent NN 44502 2856 14 . . . 44502 2857 1 of of IN 44502 2857 2 the the DT 44502 2857 3 energy energy NN 44502 2857 4 that that WDT 44502 2857 5 the the DT 44502 2857 6 burning burn VBG 44502 2857 7 fuel fuel NN 44502 2857 8 gives give VBZ 44502 2857 9 out out RP 44502 2857 10 as as IN 44502 2857 11 heat heat NN 44502 2857 12 -- -- : 44502 2857 13 the the DT 44502 2857 14 rest rest NN 44502 2857 15 is be VBZ 44502 2857 16 dissipated dissipate VBN 44502 2857 17 without without IN 44502 2857 18 serving serve VBG 44502 2857 19 man man NN 44502 2857 20 the the DT 44502 2857 21 slightest slight JJS 44502 2857 22 useful useful JJ 44502 2857 23 purpose purpose NN 44502 2857 24 . . . 44502 2858 1 Moreover moreover RB 44502 2858 2 , , , 44502 2858 3 the the DT 44502 2858 4 new new JJ 44502 2858 5 studies study NNS 44502 2858 6 in in IN 44502 2858 7 radio radio NN 44502 2858 8 - - HYPH 44502 2858 9 activity activity NN 44502 2858 10 have have VBP 44502 2858 11 taught teach VBN 44502 2858 12 us -PRON- PRP 44502 2858 13 that that IN 44502 2858 14 every every DT 44502 2858 15 molecule molecule NN 44502 2858 16 of of IN 44502 2858 17 matter matter NN 44502 2858 18 locks lock VBZ 44502 2858 19 up up RP 44502 2858 20 among among IN 44502 2858 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2858 22 whirling whirl VBG 44502 2858 23 atoms atom NNS 44502 2858 24 and and CC 44502 2858 25 corpuscles corpuscle VBZ 44502 2858 26 a a DT 44502 2858 27 store store NN 44502 2858 28 of of IN 44502 2858 29 energy energy NN 44502 2858 30 compared compare VBN 44502 2858 31 with with IN 44502 2858 32 which which WDT 44502 2858 33 the the DT 44502 2858 34 energy energy NN 44502 2858 35 of of IN 44502 2858 36 heat heat NN 44502 2858 37 is be VBZ 44502 2858 38 but but CC 44502 2858 39 a a DT 44502 2858 40 bagatelle bagatelle NN 44502 2858 41 . . . 44502 2859 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2859 2 is be VBZ 44502 2859 3 estimated estimate VBN 44502 2859 4 that that IN 44502 2859 5 a a DT 44502 2859 6 little little JJ 44502 2859 7 pea pea JJ 44502 2859 8 - - HYPH 44502 2859 9 sized sized JJ 44502 2859 10 fragment fragment NN 44502 2859 11 of of IN 44502 2859 12 radium radium NN 44502 2859 13 has have VBZ 44502 2859 14 energy energy NN 44502 2859 15 enough enough JJ 44502 2859 16 in in IN 44502 2859 17 store store NN 44502 2859 18 -- -- : 44502 2859 19 could could MD 44502 2859 20 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2859 21 but but CC 44502 2859 22 learn learn VB 44502 2859 23 to to TO 44502 2859 24 use use VB 44502 2859 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2859 26 -- -- : 44502 2859 27 to to TO 44502 2859 28 drive drive VB 44502 2859 29 the the DT 44502 2859 30 largest large JJS 44502 2859 31 steamship steamship NN 44502 2859 32 across across IN 44502 2859 33 the the DT 44502 2859 34 ocean ocean NN 44502 2859 35 -- -- : 44502 2859 36 taking take VBG 44502 2859 37 the the DT 44502 2859 38 place place NN 44502 2859 39 of of IN 44502 2859 40 hundreds hundred NNS 44502 2859 41 of of IN 44502 2859 42 tons ton NNS 44502 2859 43 of of IN 44502 2859 44 coal coal NN 44502 2859 45 as as IN 44502 2859 46 now now RB 44502 2859 47 employed employ VBN 44502 2859 48 . . . 44502 2860 1 The the DT 44502 2860 2 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 2860 3 of of IN 44502 2860 4 the the DT 44502 2860 5 future future NN 44502 2860 6 must must MD 44502 2860 7 learn learn VB 44502 2860 8 how how WRB 44502 2860 9 to to TO 44502 2860 10 unlock unlock VB 44502 2860 11 this this DT 44502 2860 12 treasury treasury NN 44502 2860 13 of of IN 44502 2860 14 the the DT 44502 2860 15 molecule molecule NN 44502 2860 16 ; ; : 44502 2860 17 how how WRB 44502 2860 18 to to TO 44502 2860 19 get get VB 44502 2860 20 at at IN 44502 2860 21 these these DT 44502 2860 22 atomic atomic JJ 44502 2860 23 and and CC 44502 2860 24 corpuscular corpuscular JJ 44502 2860 25 forces force NNS 44502 2860 26 , , , 44502 2860 27 the the DT 44502 2860 28 very very JJ 44502 2860 29 existence existence NN 44502 2860 30 of of IN 44502 2860 31 which which WDT 44502 2860 32 was be VBD 44502 2860 33 unknown unknown JJ 44502 2860 34 to to IN 44502 2860 35 science science NN 44502 2860 36 until until IN 44502 2860 37 yesterday yesterday NN 44502 2860 38 . . . 44502 2861 1 The the DT 44502 2861 2 generation generation NN 44502 2861 3 that that WDT 44502 2861 4 has have VBZ 44502 2861 5 learned learn VBN 44502 2861 6 that that IN 44502 2861 7 secret secret NN 44502 2861 8 will will MD 44502 2861 9 look look VB 44502 2861 10 back back RB 44502 2861 11 upon upon IN 44502 2861 12 the the DT 44502 2861 13 fuel fuel NN 44502 2861 14 problems problem NNS 44502 2861 15 of of IN 44502 2861 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2861 17 day day NN 44502 2861 18 somewhat somewhat RB 44502 2861 19 as as IN 44502 2861 20 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2861 21 regard regard VBP 44502 2861 22 the the DT 44502 2861 23 flint flint NN 44502 2861 24 and and CC 44502 2861 25 steel steel NN 44502 2861 26 and and CC 44502 2861 27 the the DT 44502 2861 28 open open JJ 44502 2861 29 fire fire NN 44502 2861 30 of of IN 44502 2861 31 the the DT 44502 2861 32 barbarian barbarian NN 44502 2861 33 . . . 44502 2862 1 If if IN 44502 2862 2 problems problem NNS 44502 2862 3 of of IN 44502 2862 4 energy energy NN 44502 2862 5 offer offer VBP 44502 2862 6 such such JJ 44502 2862 7 alluring alluring JJ 44502 2862 8 possibilities possibility NNS 44502 2862 9 as as IN 44502 2862 10 this this DT 44502 2862 11 , , , 44502 2862 12 problems problem NNS 44502 2862 13 of of IN 44502 2862 14 matter matter NN 44502 2862 15 are be VBP 44502 2862 16 even even RB 44502 2862 17 more more RBR 44502 2862 18 inspiring inspiring JJ 44502 2862 19 . . . 44502 2863 1 The the DT 44502 2863 2 new new JJ 44502 2863 3 synthetic synthetic JJ 44502 2863 4 chemistry chemistry NN 44502 2863 5 sets set NNS 44502 2863 6 no no DT 44502 2863 7 bounds bound NNS 44502 2863 8 to to IN 44502 2863 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2863 10 ambitions ambition NNS 44502 2863 11 . . . 44502 2864 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2864 2 has have VBZ 44502 2864 3 succeeded succeed VBN 44502 2864 4 in in IN 44502 2864 5 manufacturing manufacturing NN 44502 2864 6 madder madder NN 44502 2864 7 , , , 44502 2864 8 indigo indigo NNS 44502 2864 9 , , , 44502 2864 10 and and CC 44502 2864 11 a a DT 44502 2864 12 multitude multitude NN 44502 2864 13 of of IN 44502 2864 14 minor minor JJ 44502 2864 15 compounds compound NNS 44502 2864 16 . . . 44502 2865 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2865 2 hopes hope VBZ 44502 2865 3 some some DT 44502 2865 4 day day NN 44502 2865 5 to to TO 44502 2865 6 manufacture manufacture VB 44502 2865 7 rubber rubber NN 44502 2865 8 , , , 44502 2865 9 starch starch NN 44502 2865 10 , , , 44502 2865 11 sugar sugar NN 44502 2865 12 -- -- : 44502 2865 13 even even RB 44502 2865 14 albumen albumen VBZ 44502 2865 15 itself -PRON- PRP 44502 2865 16 , , , 44502 2865 17 the the DT 44502 2865 18 very very JJ 44502 2865 19 basis basis NN 44502 2865 20 of of IN 44502 2865 21 life life NN 44502 2865 22 . . . 44502 2866 1 Rubber rubber NN 44502 2866 2 is be VBZ 44502 2866 3 a a DT 44502 2866 4 relatively relatively RB 44502 2866 5 simple simple JJ 44502 2866 6 compound compound NN 44502 2866 7 of of IN 44502 2866 8 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 2866 9 and and CC 44502 2866 10 carbon carbon NN 44502 2866 11 ; ; : 44502 2866 12 starch starch NN 44502 2866 13 and and CC 44502 2866 14 sugar sugar NN 44502 2866 15 are be VBP 44502 2866 16 composed compose VBN 44502 2866 17 of of IN 44502 2866 18 hydrogen hydrogen NN 44502 2866 19 , , , 44502 2866 20 carbon carbon NN 44502 2866 21 , , , 44502 2866 22 and and CC 44502 2866 23 oxygen oxygen NN 44502 2866 24 ; ; : 44502 2866 25 albumen albumen NNP 44502 2866 26 has have VBZ 44502 2866 27 the the DT 44502 2866 28 same same JJ 44502 2866 29 constituents constituent NNS 44502 2866 30 , , , 44502 2866 31 plus plus CC 44502 2866 32 nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2866 33 . . . 44502 2867 1 The the DT 44502 2867 2 raw raw JJ 44502 2867 3 materials material NNS 44502 2867 4 for for IN 44502 2867 5 building build VBG 44502 2867 6 up up RP 44502 2867 7 these these DT 44502 2867 8 substances substance NNS 44502 2867 9 lie lie VBP 44502 2867 10 everywhere everywhere RB 44502 2867 11 about about IN 44502 2867 12 us -PRON- PRP 44502 2867 13 in in IN 44502 2867 14 abundance abundance NN 44502 2867 15 . . . 44502 2868 1 A a DT 44502 2868 2 lump lump NN 44502 2868 3 of of IN 44502 2868 4 coal coal NN 44502 2868 5 , , , 44502 2868 6 a a DT 44502 2868 7 glass glass NN 44502 2868 8 of of IN 44502 2868 9 water water NN 44502 2868 10 , , , 44502 2868 11 and and CC 44502 2868 12 a a DT 44502 2868 13 whiff whiff NN 44502 2868 14 of of IN 44502 2868 15 atmosphere atmosphere NN 44502 2868 16 contain contain VB 44502 2868 17 all all PDT 44502 2868 18 the the DT 44502 2868 19 nutritive nutritive JJ 44502 2868 20 elements element NNS 44502 2868 21 , , , 44502 2868 22 could could MD 44502 2868 23 we -PRON- PRP 44502 2868 24 properly properly RB 44502 2868 25 mix mix VB 44502 2868 26 them -PRON- PRP 44502 2868 27 , , , 44502 2868 28 of of IN 44502 2868 29 a a DT 44502 2868 30 loaf loaf NN 44502 2868 31 of of IN 44502 2868 32 bread bread NN 44502 2868 33 or or CC 44502 2868 34 a a DT 44502 2868 35 beefsteak beefsteak NN 44502 2868 36 . . . 44502 2869 1 And and CC 44502 2869 2 science science NN 44502 2869 3 will will MD 44502 2869 4 never never RB 44502 2869 5 rest rest VB 44502 2869 6 content content NN 44502 2869 7 until until IN 44502 2869 8 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2869 9 has have VBZ 44502 2869 10 learned learn VBN 44502 2869 11 how how WRB 44502 2869 12 to to TO 44502 2869 13 make make VB 44502 2869 14 the the DT 44502 2869 15 combination combination NN 44502 2869 16 . . . 44502 2870 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2870 2 is be VBZ 44502 2870 3 a a DT 44502 2870 4 long long JJ 44502 2870 5 road road NN 44502 2870 6 to to TO 44502 2870 7 travel travel VB 44502 2870 8 , , , 44502 2870 9 even even RB 44502 2870 10 from from IN 44502 2870 11 the the DT 44502 2870 12 relatively relatively RB 44502 2870 13 advanced advanced JJ 44502 2870 14 standpoint standpoint NN 44502 2870 15 of of IN 44502 2870 16 to to IN 44502 2870 17 - - HYPH 44502 2870 18 day day NN 44502 2870 19 ; ; : 44502 2870 20 but but CC 44502 2870 21 sooner soon RBR 44502 2870 22 or or CC 44502 2870 23 later later RBR 44502 2870 24 science science NN 44502 2870 25 will will MD 44502 2870 26 surely surely RB 44502 2870 27 travel travel VB 44502 2870 28 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2870 29 . . . 44502 2871 1 And and CC 44502 2871 2 then then RB 44502 2871 3 -- -- : 44502 2871 4 who who WP 44502 2871 5 can can MD 44502 2871 6 imagine imagine VB 44502 2871 7 , , , 44502 2871 8 who who WP 44502 2871 9 dare dare VBP 44502 2871 10 predict predict VB 44502 2871 11 , , , 44502 2871 12 the the DT 44502 2871 13 social social JJ 44502 2871 14 and and CC 44502 2871 15 economic economic JJ 44502 2871 16 revolution revolution NN 44502 2871 17 that that WDT 44502 2871 18 must must MD 44502 2871 19 follow follow VB 44502 2871 20 ? ? . 44502 2872 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2872 2 social social JJ 44502 2872 3 and and CC 44502 2872 4 business business NN 44502 2872 5 life life NN 44502 2872 6 to to IN 44502 2872 7 - - HYPH 44502 2872 8 day day NN 44502 2872 9 differs differ NNS 44502 2872 10 more more RBR 44502 2872 11 widely widely RB 44502 2872 12 from from IN 44502 2872 13 that that DT 44502 2872 14 of of IN 44502 2872 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2872 16 grandfathers grandfather NNS 44502 2872 17 than than IN 44502 2872 18 theirs -PRON- PRP 44502 2872 19 differed differ VBN 44502 2872 20 from from IN 44502 2872 21 the the DT 44502 2872 22 life life NN 44502 2872 23 of of IN 44502 2872 24 the the DT 44502 2872 25 Egyptian egyptian JJ 44502 2872 26 and and CC 44502 2872 27 Babylonian babylonian JJ 44502 2872 28 of of IN 44502 2872 29 three three CD 44502 2872 30 thousand thousand CD 44502 2872 31 years year NNS 44502 2872 32 ago ago RB 44502 2872 33 ; ; : 44502 2872 34 but but CC 44502 2872 35 this this DT 44502 2872 36 gap gap NN 44502 2872 37 is be VBZ 44502 2872 38 as as IN 44502 2872 39 ditch ditch NN 44502 2872 40 to to TO 44502 2872 41 cañon cañon VB 44502 2872 42 compared compare VBN 44502 2872 43 with with IN 44502 2872 44 the the DT 44502 2872 45 gap gap NN 44502 2872 46 that that WDT 44502 2872 47 separates separate VBZ 44502 2872 48 us -PRON- PRP 44502 2872 49 from from IN 44502 2872 50 the the DT 44502 2872 51 life life NN 44502 2872 52 of of IN 44502 2872 53 that that DT 44502 2872 54 generation generation NN 44502 2872 55 of of IN 44502 2872 56 our -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2872 57 descendants descendant NNS 44502 2872 58 which which WDT 44502 2872 59 shall shall MD 44502 2872 60 have have VB 44502 2872 61 learned learn VBN 44502 2872 62 the the DT 44502 2872 63 secret secret NN 44502 2872 64 of of IN 44502 2872 65 making make VBG 44502 2872 66 food food NN 44502 2872 67 - - HYPH 44502 2872 68 stuffs stuff NNS 44502 2872 69 from from IN 44502 2872 70 inorganic inorganic JJ 44502 2872 71 matter matter NN 44502 2872 72 in in IN 44502 2872 73 the the DT 44502 2872 74 laboratory laboratory NN 44502 2872 75 and and CC 44502 2872 76 factory factory NN 44502 2872 77 . . . 44502 2873 1 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2873 2 is be VBZ 44502 2873 3 a a DT 44502 2873 4 long long JJ 44502 2873 5 road road NN 44502 2873 6 to to TO 44502 2873 7 travel travel NN 44502 2873 8 , , , 44502 2873 9 I -PRON- PRP 44502 2873 10 repeat repeat VBP 44502 2873 11 ; ; : 44502 2873 12 but but CC 44502 2873 13 modern modern JJ 44502 2873 14 science science NN 44502 2873 15 travels travel NNS 44502 2873 16 swiftly swiftly RB 44502 2873 17 and and CC 44502 2873 18 with with IN 44502 2873 19 many many JJ 44502 2873 20 short short JJ 44502 2873 21 - - HYPH 44502 2873 22 cuts cut NNS 44502 2873 23 , , , 44502 2873 24 and and CC 44502 2873 25 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2873 26 may may MD 44502 2873 27 reach reach VB 44502 2873 28 this this DT 44502 2873 29 goal goal NN 44502 2873 30 more more RBR 44502 2873 31 quickly quickly RB 44502 2873 32 than than IN 44502 2873 33 any any DT 44502 2873 34 conservative conservative JJ 44502 2873 35 dreamer dreamer NN 44502 2873 36 of of IN 44502 2873 37 to to IN 44502 2873 38 - - HYPH 44502 2873 39 day day NN 44502 2873 40 would would MD 44502 2873 41 dare dare VB 44502 2873 42 to to TO 44502 2873 43 predict predict VB 44502 2873 44 . . . 44502 2874 1 All all DT 44502 2874 2 speed speed NN 44502 2874 3 to to IN 44502 2874 4 the the DT 44502 2874 5 ambitious ambitious JJ 44502 2874 6 voyager voyager NN 44502 2874 7 ! ! . 44502 2875 1 APPENDIX APPENDIX NNP 44502 2875 2 REFERENCE REFERENCE NNP 44502 2875 3 LIST LIST NNP 44502 2875 4 AND and CC 44502 2875 5 NOTES NOTES NNP 44502 2875 6 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2875 7 I -PRON- PRP 44502 2875 8 MAN man VBP 44502 2875 9 AND and CC 44502 2875 10 NATURE NATURE NNP 44502 2875 11 For for IN 44502 2875 12 a a DT 44502 2875 13 general general JJ 44502 2875 14 discussion discussion NN 44502 2875 15 of of IN 44502 2875 16 primitive primitive JJ 44502 2875 17 conditions condition NNS 44502 2875 18 of of IN 44502 2875 19 labor labor NN 44502 2875 20 and and CC 44502 2875 21 prehistoric prehistoric JJ 44502 2875 22 man man NN 44502 2875 23 's 's POS 44502 2875 24 civilization civilization NN 44502 2875 25 , , , 44502 2875 26 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2875 27 will will MD 44502 2875 28 be be VB 44502 2875 29 of of IN 44502 2875 30 interest interest NN 44502 2875 31 in in IN 44502 2875 32 connection connection NN 44502 2875 33 with with IN 44502 2875 34 this this DT 44502 2875 35 chapter chapter NN 44502 2875 36 to to TO 44502 2875 37 consult consult VB 44502 2875 38 volume volume NN 44502 2875 39 I. I. NNP 44502 2875 40 , , , 44502 2875 41 chapter chapter NN 44502 2875 42 I. I. NNP 44502 2875 43 , , , 44502 2875 44 which which WDT 44502 2875 45 deals deal VBZ 44502 2875 46 with with IN 44502 2875 47 prehistoric prehistoric JJ 44502 2875 48 science science NN 44502 2875 49 . . . 44502 2876 1 The the DT 44502 2876 2 appendix appendix NNP 44502 2876 3 notes note VBZ 44502 2876 4 on on IN 44502 2876 5 that that DT 44502 2876 6 chapter chapter NN 44502 2876 7 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2876 8 vol vol NNP 44502 2876 9 . . . 44502 2877 1 I. I. NNP 44502 2877 2 , , , 44502 2877 3 pp pp NNP 44502 2877 4 . . . 44502 2878 1 302 302 CD 44502 2878 2 , , , 44502 2878 3 303 303 CD 44502 2878 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2878 5 refer refer VBP 44502 2878 6 to to IN 44502 2878 7 some some DT 44502 2878 8 books book NNS 44502 2878 9 which which WDT 44502 2878 10 may may MD 44502 2878 11 be be VB 44502 2878 12 consulted consult VBN 44502 2878 13 for for IN 44502 2878 14 fuller full JJR 44502 2878 15 information information NN 44502 2878 16 along along IN 44502 2878 17 the the DT 44502 2878 18 same same JJ 44502 2878 19 lines line NNS 44502 2878 20 . . . 44502 2879 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2879 2 II II NNP 44502 2879 3 HOW how NN 44502 2879 4 WORK work NN 44502 2879 5 IS be VBZ 44502 2879 6 DONE DONE NNP 44502 2879 7 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2879 8 p. p. NN 44502 2879 9 31 31 CD 44502 2879 10 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2879 11 . . . 44502 2880 1 For for IN 44502 2880 2 study study NN 44502 2880 3 of of IN 44502 2880 4 Archimedes archimede NNS 44502 2880 5 , , , 44502 2880 6 giving give VBG 44502 2880 7 a a DT 44502 2880 8 detailed detailed JJ 44502 2880 9 account account NN 44502 2880 10 of of IN 44502 2880 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2880 12 discoveries discovery NNS 44502 2880 13 , , , 44502 2880 14 see see VB 44502 2880 15 vol vol NNP 44502 2880 16 . . . 44502 2881 1 I. I. NNP 44502 2881 2 , , , 44502 2881 3 p. p. NN 44502 2881 4 196 196 CD 44502 2881 5 _ _ NNP 44502 2881 6 seq seq NN 44502 2881 7 . . . 44502 2881 8 _ _ NNP 44502 2881 9 It -PRON- PRP 44502 2881 10 will will MD 44502 2881 11 be be VB 44502 2881 12 of of IN 44502 2881 13 interest interest NN 44502 2881 14 also also RB 44502 2881 15 to to TO 44502 2881 16 review review VB 44502 2881 17 , , , 44502 2881 18 in in IN 44502 2881 19 connection connection NN 44502 2881 20 with with IN 44502 2881 21 this this DT 44502 2881 22 chapter chapter NN 44502 2881 23 , , , 44502 2881 24 the the DT 44502 2881 25 story story NN 44502 2881 26 of of IN 44502 2881 27 the the DT 44502 2881 28 growth growth NN 44502 2881 29 of of IN 44502 2881 30 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2881 31 of of IN 44502 2881 32 mechanics mechanic NNS 44502 2881 33 in in IN 44502 2881 34 the the DT 44502 2881 35 time time NN 44502 2881 36 of of IN 44502 2881 37 Galileo Galileo NNP 44502 2881 38 , , , 44502 2881 39 Descartes Descartes NNPS 44502 2881 40 , , , 44502 2881 41 and and CC 44502 2881 42 Newton Newton NNP 44502 2881 43 as as IN 44502 2881 44 told tell VBN 44502 2881 45 in in IN 44502 2881 46 the the DT 44502 2881 47 chapters chapter NNS 44502 2881 48 entitled entitle VBN 44502 2881 49 " " `` 44502 2881 50 Galileo Galileo NNP 44502 2881 51 and and CC 44502 2881 52 the the DT 44502 2881 53 New New NNP 44502 2881 54 Physics Physics NNP 44502 2881 55 , , , 44502 2881 56 " " '' 44502 2881 57 vol vol NNP 44502 2881 58 . . . 44502 2882 1 II ii CD 44502 2882 2 . . . 44502 2883 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2883 2 p. p. NN 44502 2883 3 93 93 CD 44502 2883 4 _ _ NNP 44502 2883 5 seq seq NN 44502 2883 6 . . . 44502 2883 7 _ _ NNP 44502 2883 8 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2883 9 , , , 44502 2883 10 and and CC 44502 2883 11 " " `` 44502 2883 12 The the DT 44502 2883 13 Success Success NNP 44502 2883 14 of of IN 44502 2883 15 Galileo Galileo NNP 44502 2883 16 in in IN 44502 2883 17 Physical Physical NNP 44502 2883 18 Science Science NNP 44502 2883 19 , , , 44502 2883 20 " " '' 44502 2883 21 vol vol NNP 44502 2883 22 . . . 44502 2884 1 II II NNP 44502 2884 2 . . NNP 44502 2884 3 , , , 44502 2884 4 p. p. NN 44502 2884 5 204 204 CD 44502 2884 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2884 7 seq seq NN 44502 2884 8 . . . 44502 2884 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2884 10 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2884 11 III III NNP 44502 2884 12 THE the DT 44502 2884 13 ANIMAL ANIMAL NNP 44502 2884 14 MACHINE machine NN 44502 2884 15 For for IN 44502 2884 16 further further JJ 44502 2884 17 insight insight NN 44502 2884 18 into into IN 44502 2884 19 the the DT 44502 2884 20 activities activity NNS 44502 2884 21 of of IN 44502 2884 22 the the DT 44502 2884 23 animal animal NN 44502 2884 24 machine machine NN 44502 2884 25 , , , 44502 2884 26 the the DT 44502 2884 27 reader reader NN 44502 2884 28 may may MD 44502 2884 29 refer refer VB 44502 2884 30 to to IN 44502 2884 31 various various JJ 44502 2884 32 chapters chapter NNS 44502 2884 33 on on IN 44502 2884 34 the the DT 44502 2884 35 progress progress NN 44502 2884 36 of of IN 44502 2884 37 physiology physiology NN 44502 2884 38 and and CC 44502 2884 39 anatomy anatomy NN 44502 2884 40 in in IN 44502 2884 41 earlier early JJR 44502 2884 42 volumes volume NNS 44502 2884 43 . . . 44502 2885 1 The the DT 44502 2885 2 following follow VBG 44502 2885 3 references reference NNS 44502 2885 4 will will MD 44502 2885 5 guide guide VB 44502 2885 6 to to IN 44502 2885 7 the the DT 44502 2885 8 accounts account NNS 44502 2885 9 of of IN 44502 2885 10 the the DT 44502 2885 11 successive successive JJ 44502 2885 12 advances advance NNS 44502 2885 13 from from IN 44502 2885 14 the the DT 44502 2885 15 earliest early JJS 44502 2885 16 time time NN 44502 2885 17 : : : 44502 2885 18 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2885 19 . . . 44502 2886 1 I. I. NNP 44502 2886 2 , , , 44502 2886 3 pp pp NNP 44502 2886 4 . . . 44502 2887 1 194 194 CD 44502 2887 2 , , , 44502 2887 3 195 195 CD 44502 2887 4 describe describe VBP 44502 2887 5 briefly briefly RB 44502 2887 6 the the DT 44502 2887 7 earlier early JJR 44502 2887 8 anatomical anatomical JJ 44502 2887 9 studies study NNS 44502 2887 10 of of IN 44502 2887 11 the the DT 44502 2887 12 Alexandrian alexandrian JJ 44502 2887 13 physicians physician NNS 44502 2887 14 , , , 44502 2887 15 Herophilus Herophilus NNP 44502 2887 16 and and CC 44502 2887 17 Erasistratus Erasistratus NNP 44502 2887 18 ; ; , 44502 2887 19 and and CC 44502 2887 20 pp pp NNP 44502 2887 21 . . . 44502 2888 1 282 282 CD 44502 2888 2 , , , 44502 2888 3 283 283 CD 44502 2888 4 , , , 44502 2888 5 outline outline VB 44502 2888 6 the the DT 44502 2888 7 studies study NNS 44502 2888 8 of of IN 44502 2888 9 the the DT 44502 2888 10 famous famous JJ 44502 2888 11 physician physician NN 44502 2888 12 , , , 44502 2888 13 Galen Galen NNP 44502 2888 14 . . . 44502 2889 1 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2889 2 . . . 44502 2890 1 II II NNP 44502 2890 2 . . NNP 44502 2890 3 , , , 44502 2890 4 " " `` 44502 2890 5 From from IN 44502 2890 6 Paracelsus Paracelsus NNP 44502 2890 7 to to IN 44502 2890 8 Harvey Harvey NNP 44502 2890 9 , , , 44502 2890 10 " " '' 44502 2890 11 in in IN 44502 2890 12 particular particular JJ 44502 2890 13 , , , 44502 2890 14 p. p. NN 44502 2890 15 163 163 CD 44502 2890 16 _ _ NNP 44502 2890 17 seq seq NN 44502 2890 18 . . . 44502 2890 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2890 20 ; ; : 44502 2890 21 and and CC 44502 2890 22 chapters chapter NNS 44502 2890 23 IV IV NNP 44502 2890 24 . . . 44502 2891 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2891 2 p. p. NN 44502 2891 3 173 173 CD 44502 2891 4 _ _ NNP 44502 2891 5 seq seq NN 44502 2891 6 . . . 44502 2891 7 _ _ NNP 44502 2891 8 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2891 9 and and CC 44502 2891 10 V. V. NNP 44502 2891 11 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2891 12 p. p. NN 44502 2891 13 202 202 CD 44502 2891 14 _ _ NNP 44502 2891 15 seq seq NN 44502 2891 16 . . . 44502 2891 17 _ _ NNP 44502 2891 18 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2891 19 dealing deal VBG 44502 2891 20 with with IN 44502 2891 21 the the DT 44502 2891 22 progress progress NN 44502 2891 23 of of IN 44502 2891 24 anatomy anatomy NN 44502 2891 25 and and CC 44502 2891 26 physiology physiology NN 44502 2891 27 in in IN 44502 2891 28 the the DT 44502 2891 29 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 44502 2891 30 and and CC 44502 2891 31 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 44502 2891 32 centuries century NNS 44502 2891 33 respectively respectively RB 44502 2891 34 . . . 44502 2892 1 The the DT 44502 2892 2 chapter chapter NN 44502 2892 3 on on IN 44502 2892 4 " " `` 44502 2892 5 Experimental Experimental NNP 44502 2892 6 Psychology Psychology NNP 44502 2892 7 " " '' 44502 2892 8 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2892 9 p. p. NN 44502 2892 10 245 245 CD 44502 2892 11 _ _ NNP 44502 2892 12 seq seq NN 44502 2892 13 . . . 44502 2892 14 _ _ NNP 44502 2892 15 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2892 16 may may MD 44502 2892 17 also also RB 44502 2892 18 be be VB 44502 2892 19 consulted consult VBN 44502 2892 20 . . . 44502 2893 1 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2893 2 . . . 44502 2894 1 V. V. NNP 44502 2894 2 , , , 44502 2894 3 chapter chapter NN 44502 2894 4 V. V. NNP 44502 2894 5 , , , 44502 2894 6 dealing deal VBG 44502 2894 7 with with IN 44502 2894 8 the the DT 44502 2894 9 Marine Marine NNP 44502 2894 10 Biological Biological NNP 44502 2894 11 Laboratory Laboratory NNP 44502 2894 12 at at IN 44502 2894 13 Naples Naples NNP 44502 2894 14 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2894 15 p. p. NN 44502 2894 16 113 113 CD 44502 2894 17 _ _ NNP 44502 2894 18 seq seq NN 44502 2894 19 . . . 44502 2894 20 _ _ NNP 44502 2894 21 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2894 22 and and CC 44502 2894 23 chapter chapter NN 44502 2894 24 VI VI NNP 44502 2894 25 . . NNP 44502 2894 26 , , , 44502 2894 27 " " `` 44502 2894 28 Ernst Ernst NNP 44502 2894 29 Haeckel Haeckel NNP 44502 2894 30 and and CC 44502 2894 31 the the DT 44502 2894 32 New New NNP 44502 2894 33 Zoology Zoology NNP 44502 2894 34 " " '' 44502 2894 35 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2894 36 p. p. NN 44502 2894 37 144 144 CD 44502 2894 38 _ _ NNP 44502 2894 39 seq seq NN 44502 2894 40 . . . 44502 2894 41 _ _ NNP 44502 2894 42 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2894 43 present present JJ 44502 2894 44 other other JJ 44502 2894 45 aspects aspect NNS 44502 2894 46 of of IN 44502 2894 47 physiological physiological JJ 44502 2894 48 problems problem NNS 44502 2894 49 . . . 44502 2895 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2895 2 IV IV NNP 44502 2895 3 THE the DT 44502 2895 4 WORK WORK NNP 44502 2895 5 OF of IN 44502 2895 6 AIR AIR NNP 44502 2895 7 AND and CC 44502 2895 8 WATER WATER NNP 44502 2895 9 On on IN 44502 2895 10 page page NN 44502 2895 11 63 63 CD 44502 2895 12 reference reference NN 44502 2895 13 is be VBZ 44502 2895 14 made make VBN 44502 2895 15 to to IN 44502 2895 16 the the DT 44502 2895 17 work work NN 44502 2895 18 of of IN 44502 2895 19 the the DT 44502 2895 20 old old JJ 44502 2895 21 Greeks Greeks NNPS 44502 2895 22 , , , 44502 2895 23 Archimedes Archimedes NNPS 44502 2895 24 and and CC 44502 2895 25 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 2895 26 . . . 44502 2896 1 An an DT 44502 2896 2 account account NN 44502 2896 3 of of IN 44502 2896 4 Archimedes Archimedes NNP 44502 2896 5 ' ' POS 44502 2896 6 discovery discovery NN 44502 2896 7 of of IN 44502 2896 8 the the DT 44502 2896 9 laws law NNS 44502 2896 10 of of IN 44502 2896 11 buoyancy buoyancy NN 44502 2896 12 of of IN 44502 2896 13 solids solid NNS 44502 2896 14 and and CC 44502 2896 15 liquids liquid NNS 44502 2896 16 will will MD 44502 2896 17 be be VB 44502 2896 18 found find VBN 44502 2896 19 in in IN 44502 2896 20 vol vol NNP 44502 2896 21 . . . 44502 2897 1 I. I. NNP 44502 2897 2 , , , 44502 2897 3 p. p. NN 44502 2897 4 208 208 CD 44502 2897 5 . . . 44502 2898 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2898 2 p. p. NN 44502 2898 3 64 64 CD 44502 2898 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2898 5 . . . 44502 2899 1 The the DT 44502 2899 2 machines machine NNS 44502 2899 3 of of IN 44502 2899 4 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 2899 5 and and CC 44502 2899 6 Hero Hero NNP 44502 2899 7 . . . 44502 2900 1 See see VB 44502 2900 2 vol vol NNP 44502 2900 3 . . . 44502 2901 1 I. I. NNP 44502 2901 2 , , , 44502 2901 3 p. p. NN 44502 2901 4 242 242 CD 44502 2901 5 _ _ NNP 44502 2901 6 seq seq NN 44502 2901 7 . . . 44502 2901 8 _ _ NNP 44502 2901 9 , , , 44502 2901 10 for for IN 44502 2901 11 a a DT 44502 2901 12 full full JJ 44502 2901 13 account account NN 44502 2901 14 of of IN 44502 2901 15 these these DT 44502 2901 16 mechanisms mechanism NNS 44502 2901 17 . . . 44502 2902 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2902 2 p. p. NN 44502 2902 3 65 65 CD 44502 2902 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2902 5 . . . 44502 2903 1 Toricelli Toricelli NNP 44502 2903 2 , , , 44502 2903 3 the the DT 44502 2903 4 pupil pupil NN 44502 2903 5 of of IN 44502 2903 6 Galileo Galileo NNP 44502 2903 7 , , , 44502 2903 8 and and CC 44502 2903 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2903 10 discovery discovery NN 44502 2903 11 of of IN 44502 2903 12 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 2903 13 pressure pressure NN 44502 2903 14 . . . 44502 2904 1 For for IN 44502 2904 2 a a DT 44502 2904 3 fuller full JJR 44502 2904 4 account account NN 44502 2904 5 of of IN 44502 2904 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 44502 2904 7 discovery discovery NN 44502 2904 8 and and CC 44502 2904 9 what what WP 44502 2904 10 came come VBD 44502 2904 11 of of IN 44502 2904 12 it -PRON- PRP 44502 2904 13 see see VBP 44502 2904 14 vol vol NNP 44502 2904 15 . . . 44502 2905 1 II II NNP 44502 2905 2 . . NNP 44502 2905 3 , , , 44502 2905 4 p. p. NN 44502 2905 5 120 120 CD 44502 2905 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2905 7 seq seq NN 44502 2905 8 . . . 44502 2905 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2905 10 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2905 11 p. p. NN 44502 2905 12 66 66 CD 44502 2905 13 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2905 14 . . . 44502 2906 1 Boyle Boyle NNP 44502 2906 2 's 's POS 44502 2906 3 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2906 4 on on IN 44502 2906 5 atmospheric atmospheric JJ 44502 2906 6 pressure pressure NN 44502 2906 7 . . . 44502 2907 1 See see VB 44502 2907 2 vol vol NNP 44502 2907 3 . . . 44502 2908 1 II II NNP 44502 2908 2 . . NNP 44502 2908 3 , , , 44502 2908 4 p. p. NN 44502 2908 5 204 204 CD 44502 2908 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2908 7 seq seq NN 44502 2908 8 . . . 44502 2908 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2908 10 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2908 11 p. p. NN 44502 2908 12 66 66 CD 44502 2908 13 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2908 14 . . . 44502 2909 1 Mariotte Mariotte NNP 44502 2909 2 and and CC 44502 2909 3 Von Von NNP 44502 2909 4 Guericke Guericke NNP 44502 2909 5 . . . 44502 2910 1 See see VB 44502 2910 2 vol vol NNP 44502 2910 3 . . . 44502 2911 1 II II NNP 44502 2911 2 . . NNP 44502 2911 3 , , , 44502 2911 4 p. p. NN 44502 2911 5 210 210 CD 44502 2911 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2911 7 seq seq NN 44502 2911 8 . . . 44502 2911 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2911 10 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2911 11 p. p. NN 44502 2911 12 71 71 CD 44502 2911 13 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2911 14 . . . 44502 2912 1 Roman roman JJ 44502 2912 2 mills mill NNS 44502 2912 3 . . . 44502 2913 1 A a DT 44502 2913 2 scholarly scholarly JJ 44502 2913 3 discussion discussion NN 44502 2913 4 of of IN 44502 2913 5 the the DT 44502 2913 6 subject subject NN 44502 2913 7 of of IN 44502 2913 8 Roman roman JJ 44502 2913 9 mills mill NNS 44502 2913 10 , , , 44502 2913 11 based base VBN 44502 2913 12 on on IN 44502 2913 13 a a DT 44502 2913 14 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 44502 2913 15 study study NN 44502 2913 16 of of IN 44502 2913 17 the the DT 44502 2913 18 references reference NNS 44502 2913 19 in in IN 44502 2913 20 classical classical JJ 44502 2913 21 literature literature NN 44502 2913 22 , , , 44502 2913 23 is be VBZ 44502 2913 24 given give VBN 44502 2913 25 in in IN 44502 2913 26 Beckmann Beckmann NNP 44502 2913 27 's 's POS 44502 2913 28 _ _ NNP 44502 2913 29 History History NNP 44502 2913 30 of of IN 44502 2913 31 Inventions Inventions NNP 44502 2913 32 _ _ NNP 44502 2913 33 , , , 44502 2913 34 London London NNP 44502 2913 35 , , , 44502 2913 36 1846 1846 CD 44502 2913 37 . . . 44502 2914 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2914 2 p. p. NN 44502 2914 3 73 73 CD 44502 2914 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2914 5 . . . 44502 2915 1 Recent recent JJ 44502 2915 2 advances advance NNS 44502 2915 3 in in IN 44502 2915 4 water water NN 44502 2915 5 wheels wheel NNS 44502 2915 6 . . . 44502 2916 1 As as IN 44502 2916 2 stated state VBN 44502 2916 3 in in IN 44502 2916 4 the the DT 44502 2916 5 text text NN 44502 2916 6 , , , 44502 2916 7 the the DT 44502 2916 8 quotation quotation NN 44502 2916 9 is be VBZ 44502 2916 10 from from IN 44502 2916 11 an an DT 44502 2916 12 article article NN 44502 2916 13 on on IN 44502 2916 14 _ _ NNP 44502 2916 15 Motive Motive NNP 44502 2916 16 Power Power NNP 44502 2916 17 Appliances Appliances NNPS 44502 2916 18 _ _ NNP 44502 2916 19 , , , 44502 2916 20 by by IN 44502 2916 21 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2916 22 Edward Edward NNP 44502 2916 23 H. H. NNP 44502 2916 24 Sanborn Sanborn NNP 44502 2916 25 , , , 44502 2916 26 in in IN 44502 2916 27 the the DT 44502 2916 28 _ _ NNP 44502 2916 29 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 2916 30 Census Census NNP 44502 2916 31 Report Report NNP 44502 2916 32 _ _ NNP 44502 2916 33 of of IN 44502 2916 34 the the DT 44502 2916 35 United United NNP 44502 2916 36 States States NNP 44502 2916 37 . . . 44502 2917 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 2917 2 V V NNP 44502 2917 3 CAPTIVE CAPTIVE NNP 44502 2917 4 MOLECULES MOLECULES NNPS 44502 2917 5 ; ; : 44502 2917 6 THE the DT 44502 2917 7 STORY STORY NNP 44502 2917 8 OF of IN 44502 2917 9 THE the DT 44502 2917 10 STEAM STEAM NNP 44502 2917 11 - - HYPH 44502 2917 12 ENGINE ENGINE NNP 44502 2917 13 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2917 14 p. p. NN 44502 2917 15 82 82 CD 44502 2917 16 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2917 17 . . . 44502 2918 1 The the DT 44502 2918 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2918 3 of of IN 44502 2918 4 Hero Hero NNP 44502 2918 5 of of IN 44502 2918 6 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 44502 2918 7 . . . 44502 2919 1 For for IN 44502 2919 2 a a DT 44502 2919 3 full full JJ 44502 2919 4 account account NN 44502 2919 5 of of IN 44502 2919 6 the the DT 44502 2919 7 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2919 8 see see VBP 44502 2919 9 vol vol NNP 44502 2919 10 . . . 44502 2920 1 I. I. NNP 44502 2920 2 , , , 44502 2920 3 pp pp NNP 44502 2920 4 . . . 44502 2921 1 249 249 CD 44502 2921 2 , , , 44502 2921 3 250 250 CD 44502 2921 4 . . . 44502 2922 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2922 2 p. p. NN 44502 2922 3 84 84 CD 44502 2922 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2922 5 . . . 44502 2923 1 The the DT 44502 2923 2 Marquis Marquis NNP 44502 2923 3 of of IN 44502 2923 4 Worcester Worcester NNP 44502 2923 5 's 's POS 44502 2923 6 steam steam NN 44502 2923 7 engine engine NN 44502 2923 8 . . . 44502 2924 1 The the DT 44502 2924 2 original original JJ 44502 2924 3 account account NN 44502 2924 4 appeared appear VBD 44502 2924 5 , , , 44502 2924 6 as as IN 44502 2924 7 stated state VBN 44502 2924 8 , , , 44502 2924 9 in in IN 44502 2924 10 the the DT 44502 2924 11 Marquis Marquis NNP 44502 2924 12 of of IN 44502 2924 13 Worcester Worcester NNP 44502 2924 14 's 's POS 44502 2924 15 _ _ NNP 44502 2924 16 Century Century NNP 44502 2924 17 of of IN 44502 2924 18 Inventions Inventions NNP 44502 2924 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2924 20 , , , 44502 2924 21 published publish VBN 44502 2924 22 in in IN 44502 2924 23 1663 1663 CD 44502 2924 24 . . . 44502 2925 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2925 2 p. p. NN 44502 2925 3 92 92 CD 44502 2925 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2925 5 . . . 44502 2926 1 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 2926 2 's 's POS 44502 2926 3 engine engine NN 44502 2926 4 . . . 44502 2927 1 As as IN 44502 2927 2 stated state VBN 44502 2927 3 in in IN 44502 2927 4 the the DT 44502 2927 5 text text NN 44502 2927 6 , , , 44502 2927 7 the the DT 44502 2927 8 account account NN 44502 2927 9 of of IN 44502 2927 10 Newcomen Newcomen NNP 44502 2927 11 's 's POS 44502 2927 12 engine engine NN 44502 2927 13 is be VBZ 44502 2927 14 quoted quote VBN 44502 2927 15 from from IN 44502 2927 16 the the DT 44502 2927 17 report report NN 44502 2927 18 of of IN 44502 2927 19 the the DT 44502 2927 20 Department Department NNP 44502 2927 21 of of IN 44502 2927 22 Science Science NNP 44502 2927 23 and and CC 44502 2927 24 Arts Arts NNPS 44502 2927 25 of of IN 44502 2927 26 the the DT 44502 2927 27 South South NNP 44502 2927 28 Kensington Kensington NNP 44502 2927 29 Museum Museum NNP 44502 2927 30 , , , 44502 2927 31 now now RB 44502 2927 32 officially officially RB 44502 2927 33 known know VBN 44502 2927 34 as as IN 44502 2927 35 the the DT 44502 2927 36 Victoria Victoria NNP 44502 2927 37 and and CC 44502 2927 38 Albert Albert NNP 44502 2927 39 Museum Museum NNP 44502 2927 40 . . . 44502 2928 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2928 2 pp pp NNP 44502 2928 3 . . . 44502 2929 1 107 107 CD 44502 2929 2 - - SYM 44502 2929 3 109 109 CD 44502 2929 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2929 5 . . . 44502 2930 1 James James NNP 44502 2930 2 Watt Watt NNP 44502 2930 3 . . . 44502 2931 1 The the DT 44502 2931 2 characterization characterization NN 44502 2931 3 of of IN 44502 2931 4 Watt Watt NNP 44502 2931 5 here here RB 44502 2931 6 given give VBN 44502 2931 7 is be VBZ 44502 2931 8 taken take VBN 44502 2931 9 from from IN 44502 2931 10 an an DT 44502 2931 11 article article NN 44502 2931 12 in in IN 44502 2931 13 an an DT 44502 2931 14 early early JJ 44502 2931 15 edition edition NN 44502 2931 16 of of IN 44502 2931 17 the the DT 44502 2931 18 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP 44502 2931 19 Encyclopædia Encyclopædia NNP 44502 2931 20 published publish VBN 44502 2931 21 about about IN 44502 2931 22 the the DT 44502 2931 23 year year NN 44502 2931 24 1815 1815 CD 44502 2931 25 . . . 44502 2932 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2932 2 VI VI NNP 44502 2932 3 THE the DT 44502 2932 4 MASTER master NN 44502 2932 5 WORKER WORKER NNP 44502 2932 6 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2932 7 p. p. NN 44502 2932 8 112 112 CD 44502 2932 9 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2932 10 . . . 44502 2933 1 High high JJ 44502 2933 2 - - HYPH 44502 2933 3 pressure pressure NN 44502 2933 4 steam steam NN 44502 2933 5 . . . 44502 2934 1 The the DT 44502 2934 2 work work NN 44502 2934 3 referred refer VBD 44502 2934 4 to to IN 44502 2934 5 is be VBZ 44502 2934 6 Leupold Leupold NNP 44502 2934 7 's 's POS 44502 2934 8 _ _ NNP 44502 2934 9 Theatrum Theatrum NNP 44502 2934 10 Machinarum Machinarum NNP 44502 2934 11 _ _ NNP 44502 2934 12 , , , 44502 2934 13 1725 1725 CD 44502 2934 14 . . . 44502 2935 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2935 2 p. p. NN 44502 2935 3 122 122 CD 44502 2935 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2935 5 . . . 44502 2936 1 Rotary Rotary NNP 44502 2936 2 Engines Engines NNPS 44502 2936 3 . . . 44502 2937 1 The the DT 44502 2937 2 quotation quotation NN 44502 2937 3 is be VBZ 44502 2937 4 from from IN 44502 2937 5 the the DT 44502 2937 6 report report NN 44502 2937 7 of of IN 44502 2937 8 the the DT 44502 2937 9 Victoria Victoria NNP 44502 2937 10 and and CC 44502 2937 11 Albert Albert NNP 44502 2937 12 Museum Museum NNP 44502 2937 13 above above IN 44502 2937 14 cited cite VBD 44502 2937 15 . . . 44502 2938 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2938 2 pp pp NNP 44502 2938 3 . . . 44502 2939 1 127 127 CD 44502 2939 2 , , , 44502 2939 3 128 128 CD 44502 2939 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2939 5 . . . 44502 2940 1 Turbine turbine NN 44502 2940 2 engines engine NNS 44502 2940 3 . . . 44502 2941 1 The the DT 44502 2941 2 quotation quotation NN 44502 2941 3 is be VBZ 44502 2941 4 from from IN 44502 2941 5 an an DT 44502 2941 6 anonymous anonymous JJ 44502 2941 7 article article NN 44502 2941 8 in in IN 44502 2941 9 the the DT 44502 2941 10 London London NNP 44502 2941 11 _ _ NNP 44502 2941 12 Times Times NNP 44502 2941 13 _ _ NNP 44502 2941 14 , , , 44502 2941 15 August August NNP 44502 2941 16 14 14 CD 44502 2941 17 , , , 44502 2941 18 1907 1907 CD 44502 2941 19 . . . 44502 2942 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2942 2 pp pp NNP 44502 2942 3 . . . 44502 2943 1 129 129 CD 44502 2943 2 , , , 44502 2943 3 130 130 CD 44502 2943 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2943 5 . . . 44502 2944 1 Turbine turbine NN 44502 2944 2 engines engine NNS 44502 2944 3 . . . 44502 2945 1 The the DT 44502 2945 2 quotation quotation NN 44502 2945 3 is be VBZ 44502 2945 4 from from IN 44502 2945 5 an an DT 44502 2945 6 article article NN 44502 2945 7 on on IN 44502 2945 8 _ _ NNP 44502 2945 9 Motive Motive NNP 44502 2945 10 Power Power NNP 44502 2945 11 Appliances Appliances NNPS 44502 2945 12 _ _ NNP 44502 2945 13 in in IN 44502 2945 14 the the DT 44502 2945 15 _ _ NNP 44502 2945 16 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 2945 17 Census Census NNP 44502 2945 18 Report Report NNP 44502 2945 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2945 20 of of IN 44502 2945 21 the the DT 44502 2945 22 United United NNP 44502 2945 23 States States NNP 44502 2945 24 , , , 44502 2945 25 vol vol NNP 44502 2945 26 . . . 44502 2946 1 X. X. NNP 44502 2946 2 , , , 44502 2946 3 part part NN 44502 2946 4 IV IV NNP 44502 2946 5 . . NNP 44502 2946 6 , , , 44502 2946 7 by by IN 44502 2946 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2946 9 Edward Edward NNP 44502 2946 10 H. H. NNP 44502 2946 11 Sanborn Sanborn NNP 44502 2946 12 . . . 44502 2947 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2947 2 VII VII NNP 44502 2947 3 GAS GAS NNP 44502 2947 4 AND and CC 44502 2947 5 OIL OIL NNP 44502 2947 6 ENGINES ENGINES NNP 44502 2947 7 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2947 8 pp pp NNP 44502 2947 9 . . . 44502 2948 1 135 135 CD 44502 2948 2 , , , 44502 2948 3 136 136 CD 44502 2948 4 , , , 44502 2948 5 137 137 CD 44502 2948 6 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2948 7 . . . 44502 2949 1 Gas gas NN 44502 2949 2 engines engine NNS 44502 2949 3 . . . 44502 2950 1 Quoted quote VBN 44502 2950 2 from from IN 44502 2950 3 the the DT 44502 2950 4 report report NN 44502 2950 5 of of IN 44502 2950 6 the the DT 44502 2950 7 Victoria Victoria NNP 44502 2950 8 and and CC 44502 2950 9 Albert Albert NNP 44502 2950 10 Museum Museum NNP 44502 2950 11 above above IN 44502 2950 12 cited cite VBD 44502 2950 13 . . . 44502 2951 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2951 2 pp pp NNP 44502 2951 3 . . . 44502 2952 1 141 141 CD 44502 2952 2 - - SYM 44502 2952 3 144 144 CD 44502 2952 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2952 5 . . . 44502 2953 1 Gas gas NN 44502 2953 2 engines engine NNS 44502 2953 3 and and CC 44502 2953 4 steam steam NN 44502 2953 5 engines engine NNS 44502 2953 6 in in IN 44502 2953 7 the the DT 44502 2953 8 United United NNP 44502 2953 9 States States NNP 44502 2953 10 . . . 44502 2954 1 Quoted quote VBN 44502 2954 2 from from IN 44502 2954 3 the the DT 44502 2954 4 report report NN 44502 2954 5 of of IN 44502 2954 6 the the DT 44502 2954 7 Special Special NNP 44502 2954 8 Agents Agents NNPS 44502 2954 9 of of IN 44502 2954 10 the the DT 44502 2954 11 _ _ NNP 44502 2954 12 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 44502 2954 13 Census Census NNP 44502 2954 14 _ _ NNP 44502 2954 15 of of IN 44502 2954 16 the the DT 44502 2954 17 United United NNP 44502 2954 18 States States NNP 44502 2954 19 , , , 44502 2954 20 1902 1902 CD 44502 2954 21 . . . 44502 2955 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2955 2 pp pp NNP 44502 2955 3 . . . 44502 2956 1 146 146 CD 44502 2956 2 , , , 44502 2956 3 147 147 CD 44502 2956 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2956 5 . . . 44502 2957 1 The the DT 44502 2957 2 Svea Svea NNP 44502 2957 3 heater heater NN 44502 2957 4 . . . 44502 2958 1 From from IN 44502 2958 2 an an DT 44502 2958 3 article article NN 44502 2958 4 by by IN 44502 2958 5 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2958 6 G. G. NNP 44502 2958 7 Emil Emil NNP 44502 2958 8 Hesse Hesse NNP 44502 2958 9 in in IN 44502 2958 10 _ _ NNP 44502 2958 11 The the DT 44502 2958 12 American American NNP 44502 2958 13 Inventor Inventor NNP 44502 2958 14 _ _ NNP 44502 2958 15 for for IN 44502 2958 16 April April NNP 44502 2958 17 15 15 CD 44502 2958 18 , , , 44502 2958 19 1905 1905 CD 44502 2958 20 . . . 44502 2959 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 2959 2 VIII viii NN 44502 2959 3 THE the DT 44502 2959 4 SMALLEST smallest JJ 44502 2959 5 WORKERS worker NNS 44502 2959 6 In in IN 44502 2959 7 connection connection NN 44502 2959 8 with with IN 44502 2959 9 this this DT 44502 2959 10 chapter chapter NN 44502 2959 11 the the DT 44502 2959 12 reader reader NN 44502 2959 13 will will MD 44502 2959 14 do do VB 44502 2959 15 well well RB 44502 2959 16 to to TO 44502 2959 17 review review VB 44502 2959 18 various various JJ 44502 2959 19 earlier early JJR 44502 2959 20 portions portion NNS 44502 2959 21 of of IN 44502 2959 22 the the DT 44502 2959 23 work work NN 44502 2959 24 outlining outline VBG 44502 2959 25 the the DT 44502 2959 26 general general JJ 44502 2959 27 history history NN 44502 2959 28 of of IN 44502 2959 29 the the DT 44502 2959 30 growth growth NN 44502 2959 31 of of IN 44502 2959 32 knowledge knowledge NN 44502 2959 33 of of IN 44502 2959 34 electricity electricity NN 44502 2959 35 and and CC 44502 2959 36 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 2959 37 . . . 44502 2960 1 For for IN 44502 2960 2 example example NN 44502 2960 3 : : : 44502 2960 4 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2960 5 . . . 44502 2961 1 II II NNP 44502 2961 2 . . NNP 44502 2961 3 , , , 44502 2961 4 p. p. NN 44502 2961 5 111 111 CD 44502 2961 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2961 7 seq seq NN 44502 2961 8 . . . 44502 2961 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2961 10 , , , 44502 2961 11 for for IN 44502 2961 12 an an DT 44502 2961 13 account account NN 44502 2961 14 of of IN 44502 2961 15 William William NNP 44502 2961 16 Gilbert Gilbert NNP 44502 2961 17 's 's POS 44502 2961 18 study study NN 44502 2961 19 of of IN 44502 2961 20 magnetism magnetism NN 44502 2961 21 ; ; : 44502 2961 22 pp pp NNP 44502 2961 23 . . . 44502 2962 1 213 213 CD 44502 2962 2 , , , 44502 2962 3 215 215 CD 44502 2962 4 describing describe VBG 44502 2962 5 first first JJ 44502 2962 6 electrical electrical JJ 44502 2962 7 machine machine NN 44502 2962 8 ; ; : 44502 2962 9 and and CC 44502 2962 10 chapter chapter NN 44502 2962 11 XIV XIV NNP 44502 2962 12 . . NNP 44502 2962 13 , , , 44502 2962 14 " " `` 44502 2962 15 The the DT 44502 2962 16 Progress progress NN 44502 2962 17 of of IN 44502 2962 18 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 2962 19 from from IN 44502 2962 20 Gilbert Gilbert NNP 44502 2962 21 and and CC 44502 2962 22 Von Von NNP 44502 2962 23 Guericke Guericke NNP 44502 2962 24 to to IN 44502 2962 25 Franklin Franklin NNP 44502 2962 26 , , , 44502 2962 27 " " '' 44502 2962 28 p. p. NN 44502 2962 29 259 259 CD 44502 2962 30 _ _ NNP 44502 2962 31 seq seq NN 44502 2962 32 . . . 44502 2962 33 _ _ NNP 44502 2962 34 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2962 35 . . . 44502 2963 1 III III NNP 44502 2963 2 . . NNP 44502 2963 3 , , , 44502 2963 4 chapter chapter NN 44502 2963 5 VII VII NNP 44502 2963 6 . . NNP 44502 2963 7 , , , 44502 2963 8 " " `` 44502 2963 9 The the DT 44502 2963 10 Modern Modern NNP 44502 2963 11 Development Development NNP 44502 2963 12 of of IN 44502 2963 13 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 2963 14 and and CC 44502 2963 15 Magnetism Magnetism NNP 44502 2963 16 , , , 44502 2963 17 " " '' 44502 2963 18 p. p. NN 44502 2963 19 229 229 CD 44502 2963 20 _ _ NNP 44502 2963 21 seq seq NN 44502 2963 22 . . . 44502 2963 23 _ _ NNP 44502 2963 24 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2963 25 . . . 44502 2964 1 V. V. NNP 44502 2964 2 , , , 44502 2964 3 p. p. NN 44502 2964 4 92 92 CD 44502 2964 5 _ _ NNP 44502 2964 6 seq seq NN 44502 2964 7 . . . 44502 2964 8 _ _ NNP 44502 2964 9 , , , 44502 2964 10 the the DT 44502 2964 11 section section NN 44502 2964 12 on on IN 44502 2964 13 Prof. Prof. NNP 44502 2964 14 J. J. NNP 44502 2964 15 J. J. NNP 44502 2964 16 Thompson Thompson NNP 44502 2964 17 and and CC 44502 2964 18 the the DT 44502 2964 19 nature nature NN 44502 2964 20 of of IN 44502 2964 21 electricity electricity NN 44502 2964 22 . . . 44502 2965 1 Other other JJ 44502 2965 2 chapters chapter NNS 44502 2965 3 that that WDT 44502 2965 4 may may MD 44502 2965 5 be be VB 44502 2965 6 advantageously advantageously RB 44502 2965 7 reviewed review VBN 44502 2965 8 in in IN 44502 2965 9 connection connection NN 44502 2965 10 with with IN 44502 2965 11 the the DT 44502 2965 12 present present JJ 44502 2965 13 one one CD 44502 2965 14 are be VBP 44502 2965 15 the the DT 44502 2965 16 following follow VBG 44502 2965 17 : : : 44502 2965 18 Vol Vol NNP 44502 2965 19 . . . 44502 2966 1 III III NNP 44502 2966 2 . . NNP 44502 2966 3 , , , 44502 2966 4 chapter chapter NN 44502 2966 5 VI VI NNP 44502 2966 6 . . NNP 44502 2966 7 , , , 44502 2966 8 " " `` 44502 2966 9 Modern modern JJ 44502 2966 10 Theories Theories NNPS 44502 2966 11 of of IN 44502 2966 12 Heat Heat NNP 44502 2966 13 and and CC 44502 2966 14 Light Light NNP 44502 2966 15 , , , 44502 2966 16 " " '' 44502 2966 17 p. p. NN 44502 2966 18 206 206 CD 44502 2966 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2966 20 seq seq NN 44502 2966 21 . . . 44502 2966 22 _ _ NNP 44502 2966 23 ; ; : 44502 2966 24 chapter chapter NN 44502 2966 25 VIII VIII NNP 44502 2966 26 . . . 44502 2966 27 , , , 44502 2966 28 " " `` 44502 2966 29 The the DT 44502 2966 30 Conservation Conservation NNP 44502 2966 31 of of IN 44502 2966 32 Energy Energy NNP 44502 2966 33 , , , 44502 2966 34 " " '' 44502 2966 35 p. p. NN 44502 2966 36 253 253 CD 44502 2966 37 _ _ NNP 44502 2966 38 seq seq NN 44502 2966 39 . . . 44502 2966 40 _ _ NNP 44502 2966 41 ; ; : 44502 2966 42 and and CC 44502 2966 43 chapter chapter NN 44502 2966 44 IX IX NNP 44502 2966 45 . . . 44502 2966 46 , , , 44502 2966 47 " " `` 44502 2966 48 The the DT 44502 2966 49 Ether Ether NNP 44502 2966 50 and and CC 44502 2966 51 Ponderable Ponderable NNP 44502 2966 52 Matter Matter NNP 44502 2966 53 , , , 44502 2966 54 " " '' 44502 2966 55 p. p. NN 44502 2966 56 283 283 CD 44502 2966 57 _ _ NNP 44502 2966 58 seq seq NN 44502 2966 59 . . . 44502 2966 60 _ _ NNP 44502 2966 61 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2966 62 IX IX NNP 44502 2966 63 MAN MAN NNP 44502 2966 64 'S 's POS 44502 2966 65 NEWEST NEWEST NNP 44502 2966 66 CO CO NNP 44502 2966 67 - - HYPH 44502 2966 68 LABORER LABORER NNP 44502 2966 69 : : : 44502 2966 70 THE the DT 44502 2966 71 DYNAMO DYNAMO VBD 44502 2966 72 The the DT 44502 2966 73 references reference NNS 44502 2966 74 just just RB 44502 2966 75 given give VBN 44502 2966 76 for for IN 44502 2966 77 chapter chapter NN 44502 2966 78 VIII viii NN 44502 2966 79 . . . 44502 2967 1 apply apply VB 44502 2967 2 equally equally RB 44502 2967 3 here here RB 44502 2967 4 . . . 44502 2968 1 The the DT 44502 2968 2 experiments experiment NNS 44502 2968 3 of of IN 44502 2968 4 Oersted Oersted NNP 44502 2968 5 and and CC 44502 2968 6 Faraday Faraday NNP 44502 2968 7 are be VBP 44502 2968 8 detailed detail VBN 44502 2968 9 in in IN 44502 2968 10 vol vol NNP 44502 2968 11 . . . 44502 2969 1 III III NNP 44502 2969 2 . . NNP 44502 2969 3 , , , 44502 2969 4 p. p. NN 44502 2969 5 236 236 CD 44502 2969 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2969 7 seq seq NN 44502 2969 8 . . . 44502 2969 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2969 10 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2969 11 X X NNP 44502 2969 12 NIAGARA NIAGARA NNP 44502 2969 13 IN in IN 44502 2969 14 HARNESS HARNESS NNP 44502 2969 15 Same same JJ 44502 2969 16 references reference NNS 44502 2969 17 as as IN 44502 2969 18 for for IN 44502 2969 19 chapters chapter NNS 44502 2969 20 VIII viii VBP 44502 2969 21 . . . 44502 2970 1 and and CC 44502 2970 2 IX IX NNP 44502 2970 3 . . . 44502 2971 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 2971 2 XI XI NNP 44502 2971 3 THE the DT 44502 2971 4 BANISHMENT BANISHMENT NNP 44502 2971 5 OF of IN 44502 2971 6 NIGHT NIGHT NNP 44502 2971 7 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2971 8 p. p. NN 44502 2971 9 221 221 CD 44502 2971 10 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2971 11 . . . 44502 2972 1 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2972 2 and and CC 44502 2972 3 the the DT 44502 2972 4 electric electric JJ 44502 2972 5 light light NN 44502 2972 6 . . . 44502 2973 1 The the DT 44502 2973 2 quotation quotation NN 44502 2973 3 here here RB 44502 2973 4 given give VBN 44502 2973 5 is be VBZ 44502 2973 6 reproduced reproduce VBN 44502 2973 7 from from IN 44502 2973 8 vol vol NNP 44502 2973 9 . . . 44502 2974 1 III III NNP 44502 2974 2 . . NNP 44502 2974 3 , , , 44502 2974 4 pp pp NNP 44502 2974 5 . . . 44502 2975 1 234 234 CD 44502 2975 2 , , , 44502 2975 3 235 235 CD 44502 2975 4 . . . 44502 2976 1 The the DT 44502 2976 2 very very RB 44502 2976 3 great great JJ 44502 2976 4 importance importance NN 44502 2976 5 and and CC 44502 2976 6 general general JJ 44502 2976 7 interest interest NN 44502 2976 8 of of IN 44502 2976 9 the the DT 44502 2976 10 subject subject NN 44502 2976 11 seem seem VBP 44502 2976 12 to to TO 44502 2976 13 justify justify VB 44502 2976 14 the the DT 44502 2976 15 repetition repetition NN 44502 2976 16 , , , 44502 2976 17 descriptive descriptive JJ 44502 2976 18 of of IN 44502 2976 19 this this DT 44502 2976 20 first first JJ 44502 2976 21 electric electric JJ 44502 2976 22 light light NN 44502 2976 23 . . . 44502 2977 1 Davy Davy NNP 44502 2977 2 's 's POS 44502 2977 3 original original JJ 44502 2977 4 paper paper NN 44502 2977 5 was be VBD 44502 2977 6 given give VBN 44502 2977 7 at at IN 44502 2977 8 the the DT 44502 2977 9 Royal Royal NNP 44502 2977 10 Institution Institution NNP 44502 2977 11 in in IN 44502 2977 12 1810 1810 CD 44502 2977 13 . . . 44502 2978 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2978 2 p. p. NN 44502 2978 3 237 237 CD 44502 2978 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2978 5 . . . 44502 2979 1 " " `` 44502 2979 2 Peter Peter NNP 44502 2979 3 Cooper Cooper NNP 44502 2979 4 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2979 5 -- -- : 44502 2979 6 Inventor Inventor NNP 44502 2979 7 , , , 44502 2979 8 " " '' 44502 2979 9 by by IN 44502 2979 10 Ray Ray NNP 44502 2979 11 Stannard Stannard NNP 44502 2979 12 Baker Baker NNP 44502 2979 13 , , , 44502 2979 14 in in IN 44502 2979 15 _ _ NNP 44502 2979 16 McClure McClure NNP 44502 2979 17 's 's POS 44502 2979 18 Magazine Magazine NNP 44502 2979 19 _ _ NNP 44502 2979 20 , , , 44502 2979 21 June June NNP 44502 2979 22 , , , 44502 2979 23 1903 1903 CD 44502 2979 24 , , , 44502 2979 25 p. p. NN 44502 2979 26 172 172 CD 44502 2979 27 . . . 44502 2980 1 In in IN 44502 2980 2 connection connection NN 44502 2980 3 with with IN 44502 2980 4 the the DT 44502 2980 5 problem problem NN 44502 2980 6 of of IN 44502 2980 7 color color NN 44502 2980 8 of of IN 44502 2980 9 the the DT 44502 2980 10 light light NN 44502 2980 11 emitted emit VBN 44502 2980 12 by by IN 44502 2980 13 Mr. Mr. NNP 44502 2980 14 Hewitt Hewitt NNP 44502 2980 15 's 's POS 44502 2980 16 mercury mercury NN 44502 2980 17 - - HYPH 44502 2980 18 vapor vapor NN 44502 2980 19 tube tube NN 44502 2980 20 , , , 44502 2980 21 the the DT 44502 2980 22 chapter chapter NN 44502 2980 23 on on IN 44502 2980 24 " " `` 44502 2980 25 Newton Newton NNP 44502 2980 26 and and CC 44502 2980 27 the the DT 44502 2980 28 Composition Composition NNP 44502 2980 29 of of IN 44502 2980 30 Light Light NNP 44502 2980 31 " " '' 44502 2980 32 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2980 33 vol vol NNP 44502 2980 34 . . . 44502 2981 1 II II NNP 44502 2981 2 . . NNP 44502 2981 3 , , , 44502 2981 4 p. p. NN 44502 2981 5 225 225 CD 44502 2981 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2981 7 seq seq NN 44502 2981 8 . . . 44502 2981 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2981 10 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2981 11 may may MD 44502 2981 12 be be VB 44502 2981 13 consulted consult VBN 44502 2981 14 . . . 44502 2982 1 Also also RB 44502 2982 2 " " `` 44502 2982 3 Modern modern JJ 44502 2982 4 Theories Theories NNPS 44502 2982 5 of of IN 44502 2982 6 Heat Heat NNP 44502 2982 7 and and CC 44502 2982 8 Light Light NNP 44502 2982 9 , , , 44502 2982 10 " " '' 44502 2982 11 vol vol NNP 44502 2982 12 . . . 44502 2983 1 III III NNP 44502 2983 2 . . NNP 44502 2983 3 , , , 44502 2983 4 p. p. NN 44502 2983 5 206 206 CD 44502 2983 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2983 7 seq seq NN 44502 2983 8 . . . 44502 2983 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2983 10 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2983 11 XII XII NNP 44502 2983 12 THE the DT 44502 2983 13 MINERAL MINERAL NNS 44502 2983 14 DEPTHS depth VBZ 44502 2983 15 The the DT 44502 2983 16 chapter chapter NN 44502 2983 17 on on IN 44502 2983 18 " " `` 44502 2983 19 The the DT 44502 2983 20 Origin Origin NNP 44502 2983 21 and and CC 44502 2983 22 Development Development NNP 44502 2983 23 of of IN 44502 2983 24 Modern Modern NNP 44502 2983 25 Geology Geology NNP 44502 2983 26 , , , 44502 2983 27 " " '' 44502 2983 28 vol vol NNP 44502 2983 29 . . . 44502 2984 1 III III NNP 44502 2984 2 . . NNP 44502 2984 3 , , , 44502 2984 4 p. p. NN 44502 2984 5 116 116 CD 44502 2984 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2984 7 seq seq NN 44502 2984 8 . . . 44502 2984 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2984 10 , , , 44502 2984 11 may may MD 44502 2984 12 be be VB 44502 2984 13 read read VBN 44502 2984 14 in in IN 44502 2984 15 connection connection NN 44502 2984 16 with with IN 44502 2984 17 the the DT 44502 2984 18 allied allied JJ 44502 2984 19 subjects subject NNS 44502 2984 20 here here RB 44502 2984 21 treated treat VBN 44502 2984 22 . . . 44502 2985 1 In in IN 44502 2985 2 preparing prepare VBG 44502 2985 3 the the DT 44502 2985 4 section section NN 44502 2985 5 on on IN 44502 2985 6 the the DT 44502 2985 7 use use NN 44502 2985 8 of of IN 44502 2985 9 electricity electricity NN 44502 2985 10 in in IN 44502 2985 11 mining mining NN 44502 2985 12 , , , 44502 2985 13 the the DT 44502 2985 14 article article NN 44502 2985 15 by by IN 44502 2985 16 Thomas Thomas NNP 44502 2985 17 Commerford Commerford NNP 44502 2985 18 Martin Martin NNP 44502 2985 19 , , , 44502 2985 20 entitled entitle VBN 44502 2985 21 _ _ NNP 44502 2985 22 Electricity Electricity NNP 44502 2985 23 in in IN 44502 2985 24 Mining Mining NNP 44502 2985 25 _ _ NNP 44502 2985 26 , , , 44502 2985 27 in in IN 44502 2985 28 the the DT 44502 2985 29 United United NNP 44502 2985 30 States States NNP 44502 2985 31 _ _ NNP 44502 2985 32 Census Census NNP 44502 2985 33 Report Report NNP 44502 2985 34 _ _ NNP 44502 2985 35 of of IN 44502 2985 36 1905 1905 CD 44502 2985 37 , , , 44502 2985 38 has have VBZ 44502 2985 39 been be VBN 44502 2985 40 freely freely RB 44502 2985 41 drawn draw VBN 44502 2985 42 upon upon IN 44502 2985 43 . . . 44502 2986 1 The the DT 44502 2986 2 quotations quotation NNS 44502 2986 3 on on IN 44502 2986 4 pp pp NNP 44502 2986 5 . . . 44502 2987 1 262 262 CD 44502 2987 2 , , , 44502 2987 3 266 266 CD 44502 2987 4 , , , 44502 2987 5 268 268 CD 44502 2987 6 , , , 44502 2987 7 and and CC 44502 2987 8 270 270 CD 44502 2987 9 are be VBP 44502 2987 10 from from IN 44502 2987 11 that that DT 44502 2987 12 source source NN 44502 2987 13 . . . 44502 2988 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 44502 2988 2 XIII xiii NN 44502 2988 3 THE the DT 44502 2988 4 AGE AGE NNP 44502 2988 5 OF of IN 44502 2988 6 STEEL STEEL NNP 44502 2988 7 See See NNP 44502 2988 8 note note VB 44502 2988 9 under under IN 44502 2988 10 chapter chapter NN 44502 2988 11 XII XII NNP 44502 2988 12 . . . 44502 2989 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 44502 2989 2 XIV XIV NNP 44502 2989 3 SOME SOME NNP 44502 2989 4 RECENT recent JJ 44502 2989 5 TRIUMPHS triumphs NN 44502 2989 6 OF of IN 44502 2989 7 APPLIED APPLIED NNP 44502 2989 8 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNP 44502 2989 9 In in IN 44502 2989 10 connection connection NN 44502 2989 11 with with IN 44502 2989 12 various various JJ 44502 2989 13 portions portion NNS 44502 2989 14 of of IN 44502 2989 15 this this DT 44502 2989 16 chapter chapter NN 44502 2989 17 the the DT 44502 2989 18 reader reader NN 44502 2989 19 will will MD 44502 2989 20 find find VB 44502 2989 21 much much JJ 44502 2989 22 that that DT 44502 2989 23 is be VBZ 44502 2989 24 of of IN 44502 2989 25 interest interest NN 44502 2989 26 in in IN 44502 2989 27 the the DT 44502 2989 28 story story NN 44502 2989 29 of of IN 44502 2989 30 chemical chemical JJ 44502 2989 31 development development NN 44502 2989 32 in in IN 44502 2989 33 general general JJ 44502 2989 34 as as IN 44502 2989 35 detailed detail VBN 44502 2989 36 in in IN 44502 2989 37 volume volume NN 44502 2989 38 III III NNP 44502 2989 39 . . . 44502 2989 40 , , , 44502 2989 41 pp pp NNP 44502 2989 42 . . . 44502 2990 1 3 3 CD 44502 2990 2 - - SYM 44502 2990 3 72 72 CD 44502 2990 4 inclusive inclusive NN 44502 2990 5 . . . 44502 2991 1 Also also RB 44502 2991 2 various various JJ 44502 2991 3 chapters chapter NNS 44502 2991 4 on on IN 44502 2991 5 electricity electricity NN 44502 2991 6 as as IN 44502 2991 7 outlined outline VBN 44502 2991 8 under under IN 44502 2991 9 chapter chapter NN 44502 2991 10 VII VII NNP 44502 2991 11 . . . 44502 2992 1 above above RB 44502 2992 2 . . . 44502 2993 1 ( ( -LRB- 44502 2993 2 p. p. NN 44502 2993 3 310 310 CD 44502 2993 4 ) ) -RRB- 44502 2993 5 . . . 44502 2994 1 Nitrogen nitrogen NN 44502 2994 2 from from IN 44502 2994 3 the the DT 44502 2994 4 air air NN 44502 2994 5 . . . 44502 2995 1 The the DT 44502 2995 2 quotation quotation NN 44502 2995 3 is be VBZ 44502 2995 4 from from IN 44502 2995 5 the the DT 44502 2995 6 _ _ NNP 44502 2995 7 Engineering Engineering NNP 44502 2995 8 Supplement Supplement NNP 44502 2995 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2995 10 of of IN 44502 2995 11 the the DT 44502 2995 12 London London NNP 44502 2995 13 _ _ NNP 44502 2995 14 Times Times NNP 44502 2995 15 _ _ NNP 44502 2995 16 , , , 44502 2995 17 January January NNP 44502 2995 18 22 22 CD 44502 2995 19 , , , 44502 2995 20 1908 1908 CD 44502 2995 21 . . . 44502 2996 1 TRANSCRIBER TRANSCRIBER NNP 44502 2996 2 'S be VBZ 44502 2996 3 NOTES NOTES NNP 44502 2996 4 Italic italic JJ 44502 2996 5 text text NN 44502 2996 6 is be VBZ 44502 2996 7 denoted denote VBN 44502 2996 8 by by IN 44502 2996 9 _ _ NNP 44502 2996 10 underscores underscore VBZ 44502 2996 11 _ _ NNP 44502 2996 12 . . . 44502 2997 1 The the DT 44502 2997 2 oe oe NN 44502 2997 3 ligature ligature NN 44502 2997 4 has have VBZ 44502 2997 5 been be VBN 44502 2997 6 expanded expand VBN 44502 2997 7 to to IN 44502 2997 8 ' ' `` 44502 2997 9 oe oe NNS 44502 2997 10 ' ' '' 44502 2997 11 . . . 44502 2998 1 Subscripts subscript NNS 44502 2998 2 in in IN 44502 2998 3 chemical chemical NN 44502 2998 4 formulas formula NNS 44502 2998 5 are be VBP 44502 2998 6 denoted denote VBN 44502 2998 7 by by IN 44502 2998 8 normal normal JJ 44502 2998 9 numbers number NNS 44502 2998 10 ; ; : 44502 2998 11 for for IN 44502 2998 12 example example NN 44502 2998 13 CaC2 cac2 NN 44502 2998 14 . . . 44502 2999 1 Obvious obvious JJ 44502 2999 2 typographical typographical NN 44502 2999 3 and and CC 44502 2999 4 punctuation punctuation NN 44502 2999 5 errors error NNS 44502 2999 6 have have VBP 44502 2999 7 been be VBN 44502 2999 8 corrected correct VBN 44502 2999 9 after after IN 44502 2999 10 careful careful JJ 44502 2999 11 comparison comparison NN 44502 2999 12 with with IN 44502 2999 13 other other JJ 44502 2999 14 occurrences occurrence NNS 44502 2999 15 within within IN 44502 2999 16 the the DT 44502 2999 17 text text NN 44502 2999 18 and and CC 44502 2999 19 consultation consultation NN 44502 2999 20 of of IN 44502 2999 21 external external JJ 44502 2999 22 sources source NNS 44502 2999 23 . . . 44502 3000 1 Except except IN 44502 3000 2 for for IN 44502 3000 3 those those DT 44502 3000 4 changes change NNS 44502 3000 5 noted note VBN 44502 3000 6 below below IN 44502 3000 7 , , , 44502 3000 8 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 44502 3000 9 or or CC 44502 3000 10 archaic archaic NN 44502 3000 11 spelling spelling NN 44502 3000 12 of of IN 44502 3000 13 a a DT 44502 3000 14 word word NN 44502 3000 15 or or CC 44502 3000 16 word word NN 44502 3000 17 - - HYPH 44502 3000 18 pair pair NN 44502 3000 19 within within IN 44502 3000 20 the the DT 44502 3000 21 text text NN 44502 3000 22 has have VBZ 44502 3000 23 been be VBN 44502 3000 24 retained retain VBN 44502 3000 25 . . . 44502 3001 1 For for IN 44502 3001 2 example example NN 44502 3001 3 : : : 44502 3001 4 horseshoe horseshoe NNP 44502 3001 5 horse horse NN 44502 3001 6 - - HYPH 44502 3001 7 shoe shoe NN 44502 3001 8 ; ; , 44502 3001 9 superheated superheate VBD 44502 3001 10 super super RB 44502 3001 11 - - JJ 44502 3001 12 heated heated JJ 44502 3001 13 ; ; : 44502 3001 14 intrusted intrust VBD 44502 3001 15 ; ; , 44502 3001 16 incased incase VBD 44502 3001 17 . . . 44502 3002 1 p p NNP 44502 3002 2 iii iii NNP 44502 3002 3 . . . 44502 3003 1 ' ' `` 44502 3003 2 Friction Friction NNP 44502 3003 3 , , , 44502 3003 4 p. p. NN 44502 3003 5 35 35 CD 44502 3003 6 ' ' `` 44502 3003 7 changed change VBD 44502 3003 8 to to IN 44502 3003 9 ' ' '' 44502 3003 10 Friction Friction NNP 44502 3003 11 , , , 44502 3003 12 p. p. NN 44502 3003 13 39 39 CD 44502 3003 14 ' ' NNS 44502 3003 15 . . . 44502 3004 1 p p NNP 44502 3004 2 iii iii NNP 44502 3004 3 . . . 44502 3005 1 ' ' `` 44502 3005 2 muscular muscular JJ 44502 3005 3 action action NN 44502 3005 4 , , , 44502 3005 5 p. p. NN 44502 3005 6 45 45 CD 44502 3005 7 ' ' `` 44502 3005 8 changed change VBN 44502 3005 9 to to IN 44502 3005 10 ' ' '' 44502 3005 11 ... ... : 44502 3005 12 action action NN 44502 3005 13 , , , 44502 3005 14 p. p. NN 44502 3005 15 49 49 CD 44502 3005 16 ' ' NNS 44502 3005 17 . . . 44502 3006 1 p p NNP 44502 3006 2 iv iv XX 44502 3006 3 . . . 44502 3007 1 ' ' `` 44502 3007 2 wind wind NN 44502 3007 3 - - HYPH 44502 3007 4 mill mill NN 44502 3007 5 ' ' '' 44502 3007 6 changed change VBD 44502 3007 7 to to TO 44502 3007 8 ' ' `` 44502 3007 9 windmill windmill VB 44502 3007 10 ' ' '' 44502 3007 11 . . . 44502 3008 1 p p NNP 44502 3008 2 iv iv XX 44502 3008 3 . . . 44502 3009 1 ' ' `` 44502 3009 2 Ctesibus Ctesibus NNP 44502 3009 3 ' ' '' 44502 3009 4 changed change VBD 44502 3009 5 to to IN 44502 3009 6 ' ' `` 44502 3009 7 Ctesibius Ctesibius NNP 44502 3009 8 ' ' '' 44502 3009 9 . . . 44502 3010 1 p p NNP 44502 3010 2 93 93 CD 44502 3010 3 . . . 44502 3011 1 ' ' `` 44502 3011 2 was be VBD 44502 3011 3 done do VBN 44502 3011 4 is be VBZ 44502 3011 5 ' ' `` 44502 3011 6 changed change VBN 44502 3011 7 to to TO 44502 3011 8 ' ' '' 44502 3011 9 was be VBD 44502 3011 10 done do VBN 44502 3011 11 in in IN 44502 3011 12 ' ' '' 44502 3011 13 . . . 44502 3012 1 p p NNP 44502 3012 2 114 114 CD 44502 3012 3 ( ( -LRB- 44502 3012 4 Illustration illustration NN 44502 3012 5 caption caption NN 44502 3012 6 ) ) -RRB- 44502 3012 7 . . . 44502 3013 1 ' ' `` 44502 3013 2 Trevethick Trevethick NNP 44502 3013 3 ' ' '' 44502 3013 4 changed change VBD 44502 3013 5 to to IN 44502 3013 6 ' ' `` 44502 3013 7 Trevithick Trevithick NNP 44502 3013 8 ' ' '' 44502 3013 9 . . . 44502 3014 1 p p NNP 44502 3014 2 122 122 CD 44502 3014 3 . . . 44502 3015 1 ' ' `` 44502 3015 2 drlving drlve VBG 44502 3015 3 ' ' '' 44502 3015 4 changed change VBD 44502 3015 5 to to IN 44502 3015 6 ' ' `` 44502 3015 7 driving driving NN 44502 3015 8 ' ' '' 44502 3015 9 . . . 44502 3016 1 p p LS 44502 3016 2 180 180 CD 44502 3016 3 ( ( -LRB- 44502 3016 4 Illustration illustration NN 44502 3016 5 caption caption NN 44502 3016 6 ) ) -RRB- 44502 3016 7 . . . 44502 3017 1 ' ' `` 44502 3017 2 pull pull VB 44502 3017 3 pieces piece NNS 44502 3017 4 ' ' POS 44502 3017 5 left leave VBN 44502 3017 6 unchanged unchanged JJ 44502 3017 7 ( ( -LRB- 44502 3017 8 probably probably RB 44502 3017 9 meant mean VBN 44502 3017 10 to to TO 44502 3017 11 be be VB 44502 3017 12 ' ' `` 44502 3017 13 pole pole NN 44502 3017 14 pieces piece NNS 44502 3017 15 ' ' POS 44502 3017 16 ) ) -RRB- 44502 3017 17 . . . 44502 3018 1 p p NNP 44502 3018 2 191 191 CD 44502 3018 3 . . . 44502 3019 1 ' ' `` 44502 3019 2 Horsehoe Horsehoe NNP 44502 3019 3 ' ' '' 44502 3019 4 changed change VBD 44502 3019 5 to to IN 44502 3019 6 ' ' `` 44502 3019 7 Horseshoe Horseshoe NNP 44502 3019 8 ' ' '' 44502 3019 9 . . . 44502 3020 1 p p NNP 44502 3020 2 264 264 CD 44502 3020 3 . . . 44502 3021 1 ' ' `` 44502 3021 2 Liége Liége NNP 44502 3021 3 ' ' '' 44502 3021 4 changed change VBD 44502 3021 5 to to IN 44502 3021 6 ' ' `` 44502 3021 7 Liège Liège NNP 44502 3021 8 ' ' '' 44502 3021 9 . . . 44502 3022 1 p p NNP 44502 3022 2 299 299 CD 44502 3022 3 . . . 44502 3023 1 ' ' `` 44502 3023 2 repellant repellant NN 44502 3023 3 ' ' '' 44502 3023 4 changed change VBD 44502 3023 5 to to IN 44502 3023 6 ' ' `` 44502 3023 7 repellent repellent JJ 44502 3023 8 ' ' '' 44502 3023 9 . . .