A discourse shewing the nature of the gout with directions to such remedies as will immediately take away the pain ... : and also helps for palsies, plurisies, cholick, convulsions in limbs ... : with receipts and directions for the cure of the king's evil and other diseases / by W. Atkins. Atkins, William. 1694 Approx. 137 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 74 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2007-01 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A26131 Wing A4125 ESTC R28312 10521921 ocm 10521921 45188 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A26131) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 45188) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 1394:20) A discourse shewing the nature of the gout with directions to such remedies as will immediately take away the pain ... : and also helps for palsies, plurisies, cholick, convulsions in limbs ... : with receipts and directions for the cure of the king's evil and other diseases / by W. Atkins. Atkins, William. xvi, 128 p. : port. Printed for Tho. Fabian, London : 1694. Reproduction of original in the British Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. 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Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng Gout -- Early works to 1800. Medicine -- Early works to 1800. 2006-03 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2006-03 Apex CoVantage Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2006-04 Emma (Leeson) Huber Sampled and proofread 2006-04 Emma (Leeson) Huber Text and markup reviewed and edited 2006-09 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion A DISCOURSE Shewing the Nature of the GOUT : With Directions to such Remedies as will immediately take away the Pain , and prevent the danger of Life , by keeping it from the inward Parts ; Or , a certain Help , if it be got in the Bowels , Stomach or Head. And also Helps for Palsies , Plurisies , Cholick , Convulsions in Limbs or inward Parts ; also for nummed Limbs , Rheumetisms , or Sinews that are shrunk . With Receipts and Directions for the Cure of the King's-Evil , and other Diseases . By W. ATKINS the Gout-Doctor , who is removed from White-Chappel into the Old-Jewry . London , Printed for Tho. Fabian at the Bible in Cheap-side ; and are also to be had at the Author's House , with the Medicines . 1694. The Effigies of W. Atkins the Gout Dr. who for Gouts , Rumetisms , Palsey , and Convultions , and all Pains in any parts , he exceedeth all men ▪ both for Safest and speediest Cures , as appears by his book . portrait of W. Atkins ADVERTISEMENT . WHereas several have , since my removal , been troubled to find me out ; this is to give notice that they may hear of me at any Bookseller's or Coffee-House near the Exchange , by the name of the Gout-Doctor . THE PREFACE . IT is almost incredible to declare what strange and speedy Cures have been performed by my Medicines , the like hath not been known in our Age : For many have been weak and helpless for some Months , and have been restored immediately ; but most find speedy help , and are recovered to Health in a few days , though judged uncureable by others . Such great Success I have had for many Years past , that most I have been concerned with are yet living , and able to declare their own Experience . But since in my Studies I have discovered my Gout-Medicines , it hath pleased God by his Blessing to perform most strange and more miraculous Cures than formerly . I must declare it to be the Gift of God , who hath directed me to find out such excellent Things , that I never had of Man , nor ever did read them in other Mens Works , or any thing like them : Therefore Thanks be to God , who hath blessed my Studies with so great Success , as to make me helpful in such an Age as this , wherein many Diseases have proved incureable ; and there are others that are very dangerous , and some new Distempers that have puzzled Learned Men to know what to call them : Many that have been afflicted with them , have been lost for want of Remedies . No doubt but there are excellent things in the World , which Man hath not yet arrived to the knowledg of : Therefore such as by their ingenious Studies do find out hidden things for the preservation of the Lives of many , ought to be encouraged ; and every Gift that God gives to Man , ought to be improved . There are some envious People in the World , who hate such Medicines as are really good to perform speedy Cures , and do all they can to put People in fear , and endeavour to perswade against them , pretending they are dangerous , though they know not any thing of their Ingredients . But yet notwithstanding the great Opposition and envious Contradiction my Medicines have met with by wicked and malicious Persons , yet they are become famous ; for before the very Face of my Adversaries , I have performed great Cures , which hath shamefully put them to silence : My Medicines have been often proved by wise and understanding Men ; therefore let not any regard the evil Perswasions of the Ignorant , or be afraid where there is no man of Danger . I desire no plainer Proof for the Satisfaction of those that may not yet know my Medicines , than this , that when you see the Case is desperate , and there is in the Judgments of all no hopes of Life , then admit that I may come to give my Assistance , and you will be satisfied in my common Success in such Cases . And this I can say for farther incouragement , I never had any died under my hands ; but I have been a Means of preserving the Lives of many when given over , as dying Persons ; and some that have been long Speechless , and had neither Sense nor Knowledg of any thing , yet have been recovered to Health again . And the Means that I use , are attended with so great a Blessing , that for the most part great Alterations , and some appearances of Recovery are seen before I depart from them . It is now as great a pleasure to me to be doing good , by improving my Knowledg , as it was delightful to me in my younger Days to be reading and seeking after those things which now I have obtained , through the Goodness of God , who maketh me able to do good in my Generation . And though I was crossed by my Relations , in the things my natural Inclinations led me to , yet nothing could prevent me , and God's Hand hath been with me , and hath directed me to the Imployment of healing the Diseased : And it plainly appeared to me , by the much Business that came in to me of this kind , and the happy Success I have had in my Undertaking , that it is a Work that God hath called me to ; and I dare not neglect , but look upon my self bound in Conscience to follow this Practice . And as God maketh me able , my Resolution shall be to do good while I live , and shall be ready to be helpful to such as are not able to help themselves : Therefore let such as are not able to get the Medicines , apply themselves to me . But let not any come as Deceivers ; for tho I may not know their Condition , and being ready to take the Word of any that do but say they are poor , yet I have afterwards found out by their Neighbours that they have been Rich : and though they have been unwilling to let their Neighbours know how they came to be cured ; yet some being importunate with them , being in the like Disease , have prevailed upon them to discover how they were healed . Let such take heed lest their Covetousness bring a worse thing on them . My mind is not to exact on any , but I shall be willing that every one may have help according to their Condition . I am not forward to take Money where I think I cannot do good , but my desire is to do as I would be done by : And if the Case be difficult , and is such a Matter that I my self do question or doubt of a Cure , I had rather run the hazard at my own Charge , than abuse People , as some do , to take their Money , when at the same time they know they can do them no good . Many are greatly abused by false Pretenders , who ruin them both in Body and Estate ; so leave them to perish , being in an uncureable Condition . These ignorant sort of Practitioners are apt to speak ill of others , and think all are Cheats like themselves ; and because they are not able to perform the Cures they undertake , in order to make some Profit of the Patient , they will have half down , or else they can do nothing : But it is not my way to draw People in after this manner ; if I do not some good to those that come to me , when I first take them in hand , I desire no Reward . God hath given me that Knowledg , that in many I am able to give a near Judgment whether they are cureable or not ; and do know , if they are cureable , nearly the time it will be performed ; and have commonly Success according to my expectation : which maketh many of my envious Adversaries say , How came this Man by this Knowledg ? I do give you to understand , that I came by it , not by Slothfulness , but by my industrious Studies : and it was many Years before I came to have the knowledg of the Nature of Diseases ; but now , through the Goodness of God , I have ▪ attained to the curing of Diseases , but not with other Mens Receipts , as you report ; but these things by which I do perform such great and speedy Cures , are great Secrets that I have found out by my own Knowledg and Experience . I had in my youthful Days a natural inclination to study Physick ; and that which did at first put me on it , was for my own Health , being a diseased young Man. In time I obtained my Ends , and cured my self , and since I have had great Success in helping of others . Thus by my reading , and much studying , and long practising , I have gained Knowledg , and am now able to prepare proper Medicines suteable for the helping of many Diseases , which I shall not here mention ; I shall only name some particular Diseases which I chiefly concern my self in , and wherein I have more than ordinary Success : As in Gouts , Rheumetisms , Bedridden-Palsies , Pleurisies , Cholicks , Convulsions on Nerves or inward Parts , or shrinking of the Sinews , numness of Limbs , old Pains . I recover such as have lost the use of their Limbs for many Years , and also such as are deprived of the use of Nature , or stoppage of Urin , or Stranguries , and most painful Diseases , either in the Limbs or inward Parts : Also Dropsies , Yellow-Jaundice , and Consumptions ; also venereal and pestilent Diseases , and Fevers . God hath given me more than an ordinary Gift in curing such as I have here named ; and I hope he will give me a Heart to improve it . In order to this I publish this little Book of Directions , and advise such as are at a distance in the Country , too far off to have the help that those may have in London , or the Towns adjacent , that they be provided with some of these Medicines to keep by them , that in time of danger , observing the Directions which I shall give , they may help themselves , and do much good for their poor Neighbours : Especially observe not to be without these three , being of great use on sudden Occasions ; and though I call them the Gout-Medicines , you may read what great use they are for in many other dangerous Cases . 1. The Gout-Balsam , that takes away sudden Pains immediately in most Cases ; and though used outwardly , it helpeth inward Pains in a strange manner . 2. The Gout-Glister , observing well its Use , will do strange Cures , and very speedy , in desperate Cases , as you may read . 3. A Pouder for Snuff . With these three I have been a Means of preserving the Lives of many ; and though they have been seemingly Dead , and all motions of Life to appearance have been gone , yet in such Cases I have recovered them . According to what I have known , I do ●udg that some People in England are buried alive : Therefore let this be a Caution to all , to observe well the Bodies of those who are laid out for dead , especially such as die suddenly ; for though the Body may be changed to a dead Colour in all parts , and may be cold and stiff after it hath been laid out some time ; if you do not observe it before , observe it then , and do not let it go to the Grave , if you find a kind of a damp or cold Sweat on the Stomach , or a little warmth in the small of the Back ; then you may conclude there is some hopes of Life , though you may not discern any Breath . This may be a good Rule for the old Women that are the Searchers of the Dead to observe . As for my part I should be very unwilling to bury my Dead before they begin to stink or purge , as is usual , and then I should away with them to their Place . This Caution I give , in hopes thereby some may be preserved and restored after such-like dying Fits. But my care shall be to advise and help you , rather to prevent danger in time by the use of Means : And after I have given you large Directions for the use of such Means as may be provided to your hand , in the next place I shall direct you to prepare some necessary and useful things for the helping and curing of several Diseases , which may be of use in your Family , especially for such as cannot be at the charge of a Physitian to help them . I shall also communicate unto you some Receipts that have cured great numbers of the King's-Evil , and other such-like Diseases ; with many other choice Receipts , that will be of great use in many Cases ; that you need not expose your selves , with hazard of your Lives , to make trial of any false Pretenders : for when you are satisfied in what you have here before you , I do not suppose that you will run a hazard , before you have made a trial of your own Preparation , according to the Directions given you , especially when given out by a Person of good Report and Reputation , by multitudes of Witnesses of his Success in the like Cases , as is here mentioned . Therefore being thus plain with you , I leave you to judg , by what you find , whether this I write be ●●r my private Interest , or for the pub●●ck Good. I meet in the Streets with many Objects of Pity : By their Physiognomy I know their Cases , though I think it not my concern to meddle with them ; yet for the good of all , I do give out this little pocket-Book , to advise such as are under bodily Infirmities , to seek out for help before it be too late . And as God hath blessed me with Success in my Undertaking , so I do hope if you carefully observe my Directions , God will still continue his Blessing on the same Means : Which shall be the hearty Desire and Prayer of him , who is your Friend and Servant , May 26. 1694. William Atkins . The CONTENTS . A Discourse of the Gout , Pag. 1 Quest . 1. What is the Gout ? 2 Q. 2. What Parts are afflicted ? 5 Q. 3. What causeth the Pains of the Gout ? 9 Q. 4. From whence do these Humours come that flow to the Joints ? 13 Q. 5. Which way do these Humours flow into the Joints ? 16 6. A Remedy , or Cure , 17 The Virtue of the Gout-Balsam , 22 The Vse of the Balsam in the Gout , 23 The Vse of this Balsam in Rheumatism-Pains , 25 Directions for its use in old Pains , and lameness of Limbs of long continuance , 25 Directions for its Vse , for Sinews that are shrunk , 26 Directions for its use , to help Gout-like Pains in the Head , 27 Directions for its use in Convulsions of the Nerves , 28 Directions for the use of the Gout-Balsam in outward Convulsions , 29 Directions for the use of the Gout-Balsam in Palsies , or numness of Limbs , Pag. 29 Directions for the use of Gout-Balsam in Dropsies , 30 Directions for the Gout-Balsam in the Sciatica , 31 Directions for the use of the Gout-Balsam for the Spleen or Pleurisy , 32 Directions for the use of the Gout-Balsam for Kernels or Swellings , ibid. Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam in dangerous and painful Sores , 33 The use of the Gout-Balsam in Giddiness and Apoplexy , 34 An Observation , that this Gout-Balsam is good to take inwardly , ibid. Directions for the second Medicine for the Gout , which is a red Balsam , 35 Directions for the third Medicine , &c. 36 Directions for the fourth Medicine , &c. 37 The fifth Remedy for the Gout , 38 The sixth Help to carry off the Gout , ibid. The seventh Help for the Gout , 39 The eighth Help for the Gout , 40 The ninth Remedy for the Gout , 41 Directions for ordering your Body , 43 Cautions , ibid. Direction for Diet , 48 A Remedy to hinder or prevent the Gout returning again , Pag. 63 A Vindication in my own Defence against my malicious Adversaries , 72 Many are offended because I am not a College-Doctor , &c. 73 Another Reflection or Supposition is , that some dangerous Matter is in the Medicine , as Aquafortis , &c. 77 An Account of Cures done by Blisters drawn by the Gout-Balsam , 79 Great and Remarkable Cures performed on Palsies and Convulsions in the Nerves , 92 An Explanation , or a Discovery of the Safety of the Ingredients of the Gout-Balsam , 104 A Word to the Chirurgeons , 106 My Apology to the Apothecaries , 107 My Apology to the Doctors of the College , 109 An Answer to some false Reports , 115 The Conclusion , 118 Receipts , with Directions for the Cure of the King's-Evil , &c. 119 A Catalogue of Choice Medicines , sold at the Author's House at reasonable Rates , 127 A DISCOURSE OF THE GOUT . MY Design is to speak something concerning the Gout ; but it being a Disease that of late Years is grown very common , most do know what it ●s , therefore I shall not need to make a long Discourse concerning it . My Intent is rather to direct you ●o that as may help you speedily ; and though this is hard to be believed by many , yet by what I shall write , you may be convinced that there is one that doth perform great Things , and gives present Help in the greatest Extremity ; and such as use to be confined many Months , are set at liberty in less than one Week , but the Pain is taken away in less than one Hour . This is the common Success of the Gout-Balsam , if rightly applied , to which I shall give here large and full Directions in all Cases wherein this Balsam is useful : But before I come to that , I shall lay open something of the Nature of the Gout , by several Inquiries , discovering the Nature of this Disease , with the Signs and Causes . Quest . 1. What is the Gout ? In general , all may know so much of it as to tell 't is a sore painful tormenting Disease ; but those that are afflicted with it , are more sensible to know what it is , and when they may be said to have it , especially after two or three Fits ; for usually it cometh after one and the same manner as a● the first , and about the same time of the Year ; and for the most part it cometh to the same Joint or Part where it first beginneth ; and usually it giveth some warning before it cometh ; all which doth signify to us the Nature of this Disease . Now the common Signs that do foretel that the Gout is coming , are these following Tokens . Sometimes an extraordinary Itching in the Blood , or by sudden Heat , Flushings all about the Body , or sick Fits , or a Fulness after moderate Eating , or a great Heaviness , or Melancholy , or a Weariness after moderate Exercise , or subject to Dreams and disquiet Sleeping , or ill Taste , or Flemical , or Feverish , or a Tenderness of the Joints , or a Change of the Urine pale : and these are some of the common Signs that the Gout is coming ; but I do not mean that all these Signs are in one Body . But as there are differing Pains of the Gout , so there are differing Causes and differing Signs : My Intent is but to touch on these Things ; but if you observe , you will have some Sign to foretel that the Gout is coming as aforesaid ; and in a short time after any of these Signs , the Pain cometh , and is commonly violent at the first . The Extremity of the Pain causeth a Soreness , and the Settlement of the Humours causeth a Weakness . Those that are afflicted with this Disease , are for a long time disabled ; and though it be a Disease that cometh by Fits , yet for the most part every Fit groweth longer , and weakneth the Parts afflicted after the Extremity of the Pain is gone off ; so the Disease groweth more powerful , as the Party groweth in Age. Many of late have died of the Gout ; and 't is observed , that it is more dangerous than formerly . Thus in short I have set before you the Nature of this Disease , and after what manner it cometh ; so I shall come to the second Query , which will shew some of the immediate Causes , the differing Sorts of Pains , in nine parts . Q. 2. What Parts are afflicted ? For the most part the Pain cometh in the Joints ; for the Joints being more loose and open than other parts , do receive the greater quantity of Humours that causeth the Pain ; and for the most part the pain cometh to the same part again , as if there were the Seat or Settlement of the Humours . Which for some Reasons may be concluded to be true , for the Cavity of the Joints being hollow and loose may be full , and yet nothing seen when the pain is greatest : But after the pain is gone , 't is common to have a Weakness in the Joints , which remaineth on some always till the Gout cometh again ; for because of the Relicks that do remain in the Joints , it more readily enters in : But when the Joints are full , and the parts swelled , then the Humours do sometimes flow to other parts of the Body ; so by the increase of the Humours , all parts may be afflicted together , both in the Limbs and inward parts . But some have it not in the Joints at all , but in the inward Parts only : and usually when it is in the inward Parts , the Pain is exceeding great for a short time , and runneth about like a Cholick or Spleen , sometimes like the Pain of the Stone , and sometimes like the Gripes in the Bowels , and sometimes like Plurisies . Thus many are afflicted with the Gout in the inward Parts only . Others there are that have the Gout in the Head , and in no other part at all ; and the Pain is great by sits , but doth not continue painful so long as it doth in other parts . When the Gout is in the Head only , I have observed that it is in the External part without the Scull , and so it will flow under the Skin all over the Head at times ; but usually it doth fix on the upper part of the Head , where it doth sometimes continue for a long time very painful . But when the Gout floweth from other parts of the Body into the Head , it is in the Internal part of the Head within the Skull ; this is not painful , but causeth a lightness , and doth often deprive a Man of his Senses ; and indeed it is so dangerous , that few escape Death : it must be extaordinary Means that recover this . There is Help to be had in this Case ; but if Men , through unbelief , are regardless of their Lives , they may for want of Means at hand in such a time be cast away . I cannot but pity such as I hear do die of the Gout , for I know so much of the Nature of the Disease , that when the Gout thus cometh from other parts into the Head , they are not sensible of their Danger , because they seem to be at ease , and will have a conceit of their doing well when they are near their End. If the Danger do appear , by their being in a raving Condition , it 's dagerous ; I know not where any have been recovered in that Condition , but what I have recovered my self ; let such know that have the Gout , that are in fear or danger of their Lives by it , that it hath pleased God to provide Means to give help for the preservation of your Lives in that dangerous Condition : for of all the parts that are afflicted with this Disease , there is no such danger of Life as when it is thus got into the Head ; so let this be a sufficient Caution for you to take help in time . The next thing to inquire further , is to know the Cause of the Pains of the Gout . Q. 3. What causeth the Pains of the Gout ? As there are differing Pains , so there are differing Causes . I shall give an account first of the immediate Causes . 1. In some the immediate Cause is Wind being fixed in the part , and not having vent . This doth sometimes cause an Inflammation , or a Swelling that will be very sore and tender for a long time . 2. In some the immediate Cause is a thin and cold whitish Water fixed in the Joints , that looseneth the Ligaments and other parts , binding the Joints together , that causeth a pain and great weakness in the parts afflicted . 3. In some the immediate Cause , is a slimy Matter that is without the Joints : This Humour being cold and thickish , causeth a hard swelling that pitteth like a Dropsy ; and the part is cold and stiff , but the pain is more moderate than the Humours that are thin . But this sort of Dropsy-like Gout usually continues long ▪ and causeth a great weakness , except timely prevented . 4. In some the immediate Cause is a hot Vapour or Steam , driven into the parts by the heat of the Blood ▪ and when the Pores are opened where the pain is , this Vapour doth come out like the Smoak of a Chimney that shall be seen to fill a Room almost with Smoak ; and when ▪ this Smoak is come out , the pain is presently gone , and the Party walketh about , though helpless just before . 5. In some the immediate Cause of the pain , is a windy and frothy Blood that stoppeth in its Circulation : this swelleth in Knobs like the Cramp , is very painful , but quickly over . This is a kind of a scurvey sort of a Gout , and usually runneth over all parts of the Limbs and Joints . 6. In some the immediate Cause of the Pain , is a black and settled Blood , occasioned by great cold : This causeth universal pains in all parts of the Body ; yet in this Case ●t is not good to part with your Blood , but rather to cleanse it , by using that Medicine that openeth the Pores : then a sweating Pill is proper to carry off the Cause . 7. In some the immediate Cause , is a thick and matter-like Humour , that being fixed long in a place , groweth to a hard kind of a Kernel , that when it is dry it cracketh the Skin , and crumbleth out like little Stones ; but the pain is most before it cometh to a hardness . The best time to help this sort of Gout is , when it first beginneth to be painful , for then the Humour is thin , and will easily come forth when the Pores are open . 8. In some the immediate Cause is , for want of the Blood circulating into all parts : And if the stoppage be about the Joints , it eauseth the Sinews to be stiff and dry , and sometimes to shrink , and sometimes draweth the Joints together . This will cause the Knuckles to be hard and knotty ; for by clinching of the Hands together , they are deprived of the Nourishment that should come to them by the free circulation of the Blood. In this Case it is dangerous to give way : but to prevent the shrinking of the Sinews , endeavour to keep the Joints in exercise . 9. In some the immediate Cause of the pains in the inward parts proceedeth from a foul and slimy Matter that gathereth in the Bowels , that by the stoppage of the offending Matter doth cause the Wind that gathereth in those parts unnatural , to break its way upwards ; and sometimes it breaketh its Course , and torments both Back and Sides , and runneth about the lower parts like Stiches or Spleen-like pains , and sometimes like Gripes in the Bowels : And oftentime these kind of Humours do turn to Convulsions . And many in this Case have been lost for want of help ; for commonly it floweth to the Head , and then the Case is desperate . But now there is a Remedy that will carry off the Cause , better and quicker than if it were in other parts of the Body . This may be sufficient to set forth the Nature of this Disease , by shewing the immediate Cause of the Pains . The next Queries will discover something of the Foundation-Cause . Q. 4. From whence do these Humours come that flow to the Joints ? There is a great difference in the Judgments of Physicians about this Point . One saith , they flow from the Head , the external part without the Skull , and so flow under the Skin to the Joints . Others say , they flow from the inward parts of the Head , from the Brain : Others from the Bowels : Some name other parts ; so that if we put the Judgments of all together , the gouty Humours flow from all parts of the Body . I shall give you my Judgment , and that is , that the Fault lieth chiefly in the Digestion , and yet Nature may have sufficient vent in the lower parts ; but the Digestion doth not so speedily do its Office , by conveying a part of the Sustenance when 't is received , so speedily as it ought into the lower Vessels : but when Meat and Drink is received in the Stomach , it usually seemeth to oppress with a Fulness for some time after eating or drinking ; and tho Nature doth carry it off after in little time , yet the Food perisheth in the Stomach before it passeth ; and this doth hinder natural Nourishment , and turneth to ill Humours which disperse about the Body , but especially to the parts afflicted ; but yet every one that hath a bad Digestion is not troubled with the Gout : but wheresoever it is , the Body is much out of order ; in some it causeth Head-pains , in others Fevers , and many other Distempers which are destructive to the Body : the Humours are not in all alike . But the Humours causing the Gout do commonly proceed from a disorderly Government of the Body , as sometimes by immoderate Exercise or ill Diet , or too much Drinking or Passion , or any other vehement Motion , and Colds and Heats . These and other such-like disordering the Body , breed ill Humours , and open the secret Passages of the Body , and for the most part fixeth at the Joints . And this is one part of the Foundation-Causes of the Gout . Next thing is to know , Q. 5. Which way do these Humours flow into the Joints ? We cannot be unsensible that the Branches do receive their Nourishment from the Root , so the Limbs do receive their Nourishment and Moisture from the Body ; and ( as before ) I say the Food perisheth in the Stomach , breeds ill Humours and not natural Blood : So I conceive that by the same way that the Blood passeth into the Limbs , so do these Humours circulate through the Veins and Arteries into the Joints . And the Humours being thin and cold as they flow from the Stomach , sometimes may be sensibly felt to run through the circulating Passages , and to settle in the Joints ; the Joints being more loose and open than other parts , do receive the greater Quantity . And this is the way , as I conceive , that the Humours flow from the Stomach into the Joints . And thus I have given some short account concerning the Gout , what it is , and what parts are afflicted with it , with the immediate Causes , with some part of the Foundation-Cause . 6. A Remedy , or Cure. But if I should write never so much in a long and large Account ●bout the Nature of the Disease , this will not be any help to them that are ●fflicted with it , without the know●edg of a Remedy for it . What would it signify if a Man see his House on Fire , for him to spend his ●ime about inquiring how it came , and what was the Cause ? and while ●e is busy about that , the House is ●onsumed , when Means was at hand ●o extinguish it : Shall this be coun●ed Wisdom ? No ; most will say ●hat Man is a Fool. So it is concerning the Body ; there ●re some Diseases that no Man can know the Causes , but yet the principal part may be known , and that is how to cure such Diseases : Yet some are so foolish , that except a Man will tell the Cause , they will not have the Cure. I could tell of some but in the Year 1693 , that in the Gout , when their Case was seen to be dangerous , and they were foretold of it , and the Means was at hand , but yet refused , now they are in their Graves : whereas many others in the like Case did imbrace the Opportunity , and are all living and well in health . And this I can say , that of the great Numbers that I have for several Years had in hand concerning the Gout , I do no● know of any one but is yet living . This I do declare , that the Medicines I have to carry off the Gout have prevented other Sickness , and cured other dangerous Diseases , by clearing away the Causes : And 〈◊〉 can prove many great Cures hav● been done with the Gout-Medicines that no Man living hath done the like in our Nation , with such speed , for lame and helpless Persons to be cured in one Hour's time . Also Children in Convulsions , if they have but any Life in them , by the same Means they are recovered speedily , and cured of that Disease . In my giving you the Virtue and Use of these Medicines , you will understand the common Success I have in the Applications , and will know the better how to make use of them for your Advantage : And though the Parties afflicted may be many Miles distance , and thereby may be deprived of my Assistance , yet observing the Rules I give , I hope , with the Blessing of God , the Lives and Limbs of many may be preserved . It hath pleased God to bless the same Means under my Hands with great Success ; for I have had great Experience for many Years past in Practice , and do keep a Catalogue of Cures done , given under the Hands of the Persons cured , that any Person afflicted with the same Disease , may read , for their own satisfaction , the Persons Names and Dwelling-places , that have been cured . And in order to do good for the Publick , because I am taken up in my new Business , and have not that time as formerly I had to give out Medicines with Directions in many other Cases ; therefore being willing that People should have the Advantage of some good Medicines of great Use , I order my Wife to sell them with Directions . She is also able to help and give Advice in Womens Cases ; but in difficult Matters I shall give my assistance . But my chief Business will be to follow my studying about Remedies for the Gout , and all other painful Diseases in the Limbs or inward Parts ; and I hope to obtain great things in that kind of way , for in my studious Thoughts I find great Encouragement . I have lately corrected and amended my Gout-Balsam , and have also discovered another choice Secret , being a Pouder for the removing of the inward Causes of the Diseases of the Limbs , and have already had great Success in the use of it . And as God hath given me understanding to know the Nature of Diseases , and hath helped me to find out Remedies for the Cure of them ; I shall make it one part of my Business to write them down , to be left for others to make use of when I am dead ; and I have already taken that care that they shall not die with me . This I mention , to satisfy many who are much concerned for fear they should be lost when I die . And in order to do all the good I can while I live , I shall give a large Account of the Nature , Virtue , and Use of these Gout-Medicines for every particular Disease , wherein they have been proved to be useful , and have wrought very great Cures . I shall begin with the Gout-Balsam . The Virtue of the Gout-Balsam . It bringeth away the offending Matter by opening the Pores , and doth thereby prevent the danger of Repelling ; for the immediate Cause is seen to come away from the part afflicted , and this bringeth down the swelling of the Gout , and for the most part the pain goeth away immediately after it is applied : and it doth strengthen weak Limbs , and is very comfortable to cold and nummed Parts . In many Cases it is a Medicine of great Use , as will further appear by the Directions for the Use of it . Next follows the Use of it for the Gout . The Vse of the Balsam in the Gout . Take a Stick or Quill , and dip into the Pot of Balsam , and spot it about the part afflicted , as far as the pain is ; then stir it about with your Finger very well till it be near dried in , but not by the Fire , for 't is hot of it self ; therefore I order you to spot it about , because if you lay on too much in a place it will smart : but some will bear much to be laid on and feel nothing , therefore my way is to apply a little first , and then stir that about ; and if it be not felt , then I lay on more ; and if it do not itch or smart , I go over a third time , and all before I put it up ; so that my way is to apply it till it be felt , and if there be more put on than will be dried in , then I do commonly lay on a piece of Bladder , or any kind of Skin , to keep the Balsam to it , for Clothes will take it away from the part . Thus drest , I put it up for four and twenty Hours , or longer ; but if the pain remain , I anoint it again quickly , according as it can be well born or endured . 'T is needless to use it when there is no pain ; for the best time to do the most good , is to anoint it when the pain is greatest , for then the Humour is in the part , and may be brought forth : But in case of a weakness remaining after , or any little kind of pain , I do sometimes dress the part once in a day , or in two or three days , or once a week , according as Need requires . In this manner use the Balsam for the Gout , or such like pains ; but if need require , you may use it till it blister , if the Humour will not go off without ; but then anoint the part with any healing thing , as Salet-Oil , or Lucatellus's Balsam , and this will heal it again in a little time ; but if it swell after 't is anointed with the Gout-Balsam , apply it again quickly , and the offending Matter will come out . The Vse of this Balsam in Rheumatism ▪ Pains . When the pains are in all parts at once , then begin according to that Direction for the Gout , in that part as is mostly pained : and when that is well dressed and put up for some time , then apply it to the next part , and wait a little time after 't is thus applied ; and if after this the pain yet remain in other parts , apply it still where the pain is greatest , and with so doing you will find that this Medicine will cure the Rheumatism : but you need not apply so much in this Case to every part , as when a pain is fixed to one place . Directions for its Vse in old Pains , and Lameness of Limbs of long continuance . In such Cases the Humours being settled to the parts , it requires to be applied more freely to open the Pores by small Blisters or Pimples , by which means the offending Matter that causeth the pain or weakness , cometh away : and though the Lameness hath been of many Years standing , yet in such Cases the Cure is perfected at once dressing , as many have had experience ; but some are dressed a second or third time before it be performed ; very few miss of a Cure , if there be any pain in the parts . Directions for its Vse , for Sinews that are shrunk . Take a very little just to moisten the part , then chafe it in very well with your hand , and stroke it with great strength with one hand , while you bear out the Joint with the other ; and when the first Application is dry , then apply it again , and do thus a third or fourth time , with a strong hand still stretching out the part ; thus doing , the Sinews give way ; then if need require , I bind the Joints out streight for one day or more . Sometimes there is no need of so doing , but they keep out and are presently cured , applying it after this manner for about two hours time together . Directions for its Vse , to help Gout-like Pains in the Head. When the Pain is on the upper part of the Head , or all over , then the Hair must be shaved off to anoint the part pained ; and the Temples also must be anointed very freely , for if the Temples blister , it is very profitable in that Case . When the Head is anointed , put on a Bladder to cover the part , and keep it close for one week ; and if the pain be not gone , you may dress it a second or third time , but let it be a week between every dressing ; if the Head be sore or tender , anoint it with Salet-Oil , or any other mollifying thing ; but if the Temples should run , lay on a Plaister of Paracelsus , or any other Plaister that is moderate ; but it should not be healed too quickly . Directions for its Vse in Convulsions of the Nerves . Observe the parts that are twitched , and so far as the Motion works , apply the Balsam ; use it moderately as it may be dressed every day ; and after 't is dressed , let it be bound up as hard with a Roller as can be well endured : If after two or three dressings the Convulsion be not gone , then it will be needful to take the Gout-Glister , according to the Directions given for the Use ; so take it once in three days , for three times if need require so often ; but one time commonly doth perform the Cure. Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam in inward Convulsions . When Convulsions are in the Bowels or Stomach , then anoint the Belly or Stomach all over , but very moderately , especially in young Children : speck a very little about , just to damp it over ; so stroke a hand over it easily , and as soon as it is done , give the Gout-Glister according to the Direction , and one Spoonful of the Gout-Cordial . Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam in Palsies , or numness of Limbs . Take of the Balsam , and anoint all over the parts afflicted ; lay on so much as can be well endured , and bathe it very well till it be all dried in , except the part be cold ; then put on a little more , and put it up moist in Flannel , or other Cloth , to keep it warm ; so dress it once a day for nine days together , if need require . Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam in Dropsies . Apply it moderately , by spotting it all over the parts that are swelled , and stroak it as hard with your hand as can be endured , for an hour together ; and as you find it dry in , apply more : but if the parts are cold , and do not feel any heat , or smart , then you may apply it more freely ; and if you discern Water to arise out of the Pores , forbear chafing it ; and when you put it up , lay Linen next to the parts anointed , for Woollen will cause it to itch too much . Thus you may dress it once a day , for three or four days together if need require . Some are cured of the Dropsy with once dressing ; and the Water will come away plentifully for several hours together . Directions for the Gout-Balsam in the Sciatica . Apply it to the small of the Back first , then to the Hip , and all down the out-side of the Thigh to the Knee , and down the out-side of the Leg to the hinder part of the Heel ; so apply it , spotting it about the parts , stirring it in very well ; and after three or four days dress it again . If the pain be not gone , then begin to dress it from the Nape of the Neck all along the Back-bone ; do it in this part moderately , but so as that you may feel it itch or smart : Thus apply it to the Hip and Huckel-bone , and down to the Heel as aforesaid ; after this manner you may apply it once in three or four days , but if it be tender , use it but once a week . And thus if you skilfully manage it , according to this Direction , it will help the Sciatica ; every dressing lesseneth the Pain , and the Cure is performed easily in about two or three weeks time . Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam for the Spleen or Pleurisy . Apply it , with laying it first in your hand , so stroke the parts , both Side and Breast , as hard as can be endured : Then give the Party a Sack Glass full of the hottest Gout-Cordial ; but still keep stroking the part till the Pain go away : the Extremity will be over immediately , and in a very little time the Party will be well without bleeding . Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam , for Kernels or Swellings . In unnatural Swellings and Kernels , if they be in tender parts , use it moderately , especially in the Groin or privy Parts : If they are not gone the first dressing , then after twelve hours dress it again , and if need a third time in like manner : But if the Knobs or Swelling be in the Legs , it may be applied more freely , and all will be gone ; in twelve hours time it doth , by opening the Pores , bring the venereal Matter out of the Body . Directions for the Vse of the Gout-Balsam , in dangerous and painful Sores . When a Sore is greatly inflamed and very painful , then anoint round about the sore part , as near to the Sore as you can conveniently ; a very little doth in this Case : but my way is to apply it , according as can be well endure it , for speedy help ; I know better how to manage it than I can direct others , therefore use but little at first ; apply it a second time if need require ; but usually after once doing , though the Sore hath seemed uncureable before , it will heal up in a little time and be well . The Vse of the Gout-Balsam in Giddiness and Apoplexy . Apply it to the Temples , with your Finger stirring it a little time ; also round the Ears , and cross over the Forehead close to the Hair , and moisten your Hand and chase round the Neck backward , as close to the Hair as you can ; so done , put a little of the Gout-Snuff up the Nostril . An Observation , that this Gout-Balsam is good to take inwardly . I shall not give you Directions for that , only to let you know there is no dangerous thing in it , as I can satisfy any , by taking it my self before them if required . I have found it profitable for my own Health , to take a little in hot Liquor , when I have disordered my self by overmuch walking , or eating or drinking that as doth not agree with Nature ; it expelleth the offending Matter , and restoreth the Body into good Order again , and is a prevention of Fevers and other Sickness . This Balsam is of great Use in Pestilence , and other Fevers , by way of Blisters . But this I must apply my self . Directions for the second Medicine for the Gout , which is a red Balsam ; it is to strengthen the Parts . Take of this Balsam and anoint the Joints : if there remain a weakness after the pain is gone , then bathe it in with a hot hand ; but if need be to qualify the heat , or to lay the itching of the Gout-Balsam , then use this cold , but bear the itch or smart of the other so long as you can ; for if you apply this strengthning Balsam before the Gout-Balsam hath been on some hours , then you hinder the benefit of that dressing ; but my intent is , that after the pain is gone , and when the Gout-Balsam is too sharp , by reason of the tenderness of the Skin , then use this strengthning Balsam twice a day as a Moderator . Directions for a third Medicine , which is a Liquor of a red Colour , to bathe . This is to use if small pains should come after the Gout-Balsam hath been used so often as to bring off the Skin , then 't is proper to use this Liquor , bathing it well twice a day by the Fire ; it will take away little grinding pains , and heal it again : then 't is proper to lay on a piece of a thin Bladder , or some thin Skin of Mutton-Suet when you put it up , or thin Leather . Directions for the Vse of the fourth Medicine for the Gout , which is a Conserve to carry away the Cause , and to prevent a Return . Of this Lectuary , take the quantity of a small Nutmeg first in the Morning , and one hour before eating , and last at Night , for three or four days together ; it will cause a good Digestion , and cleanseth the Stomach , and causeth a good Appetite . But if you would use it as a Prevention , then take it for three days together , when you have any Signs that you fear the Gout is coming ; and with so doing , if you do not hinder its coming , the Fit will be very short . The fifth Remedy for the Gout , is a hot and comfortable Cordial ; it is good against the Stone . But when the Gout is in the inward Part , or any Illness in the Stomach proceeding from it , then take a Sack-Glass full or more , this will give present ease , by causing Wind to break away : It will greatly strengthen such as are weak or faint ; such should take two or three Spoonfuls three times a day at least ; and though it be hot , it will prevent a Fever . With this Cordial I cure the Hectick Fever , that is in many the greatest Cause of a Consumption . The sixth Help to carry off the Gout , is by a proper Purge . If the Body be hot and costive , it may be of use to take something purging moderately ; and therefore I shall direct you to that as is profitable in this Disease , and that is Caryocastinum . Take of this half an Ounce , or a little more or less , according as you find your Constitution will require : Or if you find at any time your Body out of order for want of Stool , then you may take a little , though at the latter part of the day , and it will answer your Expectation . If this be well and faithfully prepared , 't is the best Purge you can take for the Gout . The seventh Help for the Gout is a Glister of an excellent Preparation in this Case , and for inward Convulsions . If the Gout come into the Bowels or Stomach , and though the Party thus afflicted seem to be past all hopes of Recovery , yet by this means there is speedy Help given , and the Danger is quickly over . This doth certainly reeover when in the greatest Extremity ; therefore 't is needful for such as are afflicted with the Gout , to keep it by them in a readiness to prevent all Danger ; it will keep many Years . With this Glister and the Balsam I cure Convulsions in young Children ; and though some have had most of their Children die of that Disease , yet with the use of this Means their other Children are speedily recovered . It is also good for such as are afflicted with the Cholick , or other inward painful Diseases ; and also for Vapours and Lightness , or Swimmings in the Head ; it bringeth the Vapours downwards , so giveth great Relief in many Cases , too large to mention here . The eighth Help for the Gout is a Plaister . When after all hath been done , if yet there should remain a Weakness in the Joints , then 't is proper to lay on this Plaister round the Joint , and bind it on so long as it will stick . This Plaister is good to recover strength in some sort of Gouts , when other things will not do . 'T is good also to bring down Swellings , and will take away great Pain ; therefore in some there may be occasion for this Plaister . The ninth Remedy for the Gout in the Head , is a Snuff-Pouder . When the Gout is in the Head , then put up a little of this Pouder in the Nostrils ; and though the Party thus afflicted be raving mad , it will quickly compose the Head by purging the Brain , a waterish Humour that is very cold will run down the Nostrils . But as there are differing Gouts , so there are differing Causes , in the Head as well as in other Parts , for all are not seen to be light-headed , but seem to be heavy to sleep : still observe to use this Pouder , if the Head be out of order , so as you fear the Gout is the occasion of it . When I find the Gout dangerous in the inward Parts , or in the Head , I do apply the Balsam to the Temples , and use the Snuff-Pouder , also the Glister and the Cordial ; and with the use of these things I have recovered them as have been so far gone , that they have not known any thing that hath been done to them . Thus I have given you the Virtue , with Directions for the Use of these Gout-Medicines , to the end that all such as are at a great distance from me may have the benefit of them . They are only prepared by me , and sold at my House , in Sir Frederick's Court in the Old-Jewry , where I give Advice and Directions according as the Case brought before me doth require . It will be most for the Advantage of those that are afflicted with any painful Disease that cometh within the reach of the Gout-Medicines , to apply themselves to him who is the Author , who hath skill in applying them ; and likewise to advise to what other Means he may think needful : but such who cannot have my help , may observe the Directions here given ; and looking to him who giveth us all things for a Blessing , I hope you may have good Success in curing your selves . Directions for the ordering your Body . When you have the Gout on you , or such-like painful Disease , whereby you are under Confinement , observe these Cautions . 1. Caution . Bleeding is certainly hurtful ; tho at the present it may seem to give a little ease , yet afterwards you will find the ill Effects by the Pains returning , and the next Fit will be much worse : but many have not the least Ease by bleeding , but are much more painful ; and by the weakness of the Body , the Disease fixeth it self in several parts by drawing away the Blood , for at that time the Blood is waterish and thin , then the best cometh away , but the ill Humour that is the Cause of the Pain , lodgeth in the Body , being too thick to be drawn away through the Veins ; but the best way to bring this Humour away , is by that Medicine which opens the Pores where the Humour lodgeth , then there is no danger of repelling , but rather hopes that in time the Cause may be removed out of the Body . 2. Caution . Take heed of keeping the Body with low Diet , to think thereby to starve the Gout ; for you may sooner starve your selves , than cure your selves of the Gout by so doing : you need not bar your selves from good Diet , for you will find your Stomach will fail you too quick of it self : 't is more dangerous than you are aware , to bring down your Stomachs to low and weak diet , for this doth not in the least ease the pain ; but by the bringing your Body weak , your pain is greater , and the Body more helpless , and in so doing are in danger , by your weakness and the continuance of the Disease , of falling into a Fever ; and by the emptiness of the Body , you are in danger of bringing the Gout in your inward parts . 3. Caution . Take heed that you do not indulge your self too much by confining your self from Exercise before your Disease force you to it , especially under the use of the Means ; you had better strive than give way to it , so soon as it beginneth to come on you ; but by your speedy applying the Means , and by exercising your self , you may prevent your being confined at all , especially after you have been once recovered by the Means herein directed . 4. Caution . Take heed of over-much purging , for if you think thereby to cure the Gout , you will be greatly deceived ; for by this means you will rather endanger a Consumption , or at least a long Confinement by reason of great weakness of Body . My way is to order a Gouty Person , as I do Consumptive Persons ; I cure them without Physick : By keeping up Nature a Man may strive with a Disease till the Cause be removed ; but by using such Means as weaken the Body , in this Case it is the contrary way for a Cure. 5. Caution . Take heed of being too busy with sleepy Potions ; some have been so stupified with such Potions , that when the Gout hath been very dangerous , they have not been able to give an Account of their Condition , nor to tell where their Pains lay ; so the Disease is drawn into the Head , and the Man goeth sleeping to his Grave : 'T is better to hear the Man cry aloud , for then some Help may come ; and though his pains may be great , and continue long , so that he want Rest and may endanger a Fever , yet in all this there is more hopes of recovery than when the Man is stupified , and thereby made unsensible of his Condition : but since there is ease to be had by outward things , these dangerous Means may be avoided , and the Lives of many may be preserved . Directions for Diet. First , I shall tell you what is hurtful for the Bodies of such as are afflicted with the Gout . Salt Meats are not good , nor stale Beer , nor no sharp or sowre Things , nor mixed Wines , nor Claret , nor too much Spoon-meats , but be sure to forbear Cyder ; these and such-like things avoid , and be temperate and moderate in the use of all things , and this will be a good Rule to observe against this Disease . But in the Fit of the Gout you may eat Meat once a day freely ; you need not refrain any good Diet no more than at other times . I shall not stand to name particulars , but in short , you may eat Fish or Flesh , or Herbs , or any thing else that is nourishing Food . But such as have had the Gout long on them , and are brought to be weak , and have not an Appetite to common Diet , let them strive to eat and drink something that is more strengthning than Water-Grewel , for sometimes eating too much of that and other Spoon-meats , brings a Dropsy , and hinders the curing the Gout . I shall advise you to such things as are good to strengthen and nourish you ; and whereas you can eat but little , eat the oftner , and by so doing you will by degrees get a better Appetite . But being willing to help you , I will direct to such-like Diet as may be sutable to help weak Persons . In a Morning for a Breakfast , Take a pint of Ale , boil it and scum it ; then take it from the Fire , and let it stand till it be half cold , so break in two or three new-laid Eggs , brew them together , and drink it while it is warm . In my judgment , if a Man hath ●ot a Stomach to eat a good Breakast , he may with such a Morning's-●raught hold up till Dinner-time . But weak Stomachs want change of Diet. Now if you have a good old Nurse , they commonly know how to make much of themselves , and therefore are the better able to advise to that as may do good for a Master or Mistress . My Mind is , that People as are not sick should get the best Kitchin-Physick as can be provided , or else for want of this Lameness may soon turn to Sickness . I do not intend to fill up my Book with Directions for Diet , but yet I would give a little help to put your Nurse in remembrance to study to make good heartning things to keep up the Body . For Change I shall give you farther Directions , that you may know what may be good in a Morning , or some times between Meals , and use the best of your skill in providing . Good Jellies are proper sometimes made after this manner . Take two Calves-feet , and pu them into three quarts of Water boil them in a Pipkin till half b wasted away ; then strain off the Feet , and set the Liquor on the Fire again ; put in half a pound of blew Currans well cleansed , and two pennyworth of Saffron , and half a quarter of an ounce of Cynamon , a dram of large Mace ; boil these till the Currans be plump , and take it from the Fire , and let it stand till it be half cold ; then have ready at hand a pint of White-wine , with four Eggs well beaten to mix with the White-wine , and six ounces of fine Loaf-Sugar . Brew these with the White-wine very well ; then take your Calves-Feet Gelly , being , as I said , half cold ; mix all together , beating it very well with a Spoon till it be almost cold : this , well prepared , is good to eat at any time , Night or Day ; and it may be eaten , either warm or cold , according to the Season of the Year , but in cold Weather warm it a little . This is a good thing in a Morning , to take about half a pint or more . I would advise you for a Dinner to eat Flesh , though never so little ; but eat as freely as you can , for that is the best way to get strength ; sometimes eating against Stomach , doth procure a better Appetite against the next Meal ; for those that are weak , it is not good to boil or roast their Meat over-much . I am sure , for Consumptive People , Flesh over-roasted is not good ; but if you love not your Meat with the Gravy in it , then you had better stew it , and put in Sippets of White-bread ; so eat it , for then the Liquor is the best of it ; and Meat thus dress'd is strengthning . If you are disposed to eat Fowl , 't is proper to have them well roasted or boiled . Also Fish if it be not well dress'd , is not good , being subject to rise in the Stomach , and that doth cause a loathing of Food . One good way to help the weak , is to study new things , for often change of Diet is a great help to procure an Appetite : and this is the proper Business of good Cooks and Nurses . I would advise you to eat freely in the Day , but at Night be moderate , for then you have more freedom to drink , either Wine or strong Drink , for that is not hurtful , provided you drink not to excess : but small Beer is certainly the best thing you can take to bring the Gout on you ; therefore if you love the Gout , drink good store of small Beer , and you may be sure it will come with full power . This I can speak by Experience , that I have found that small Beer will bring a Man into a Consumption sooner than any thing I know of : I have been caught twice , but I take heed to avoid a third bout , for when I find my self thirsty , I drink good strong Drink . I have seen some afflicted with the Gout , that with low Diet and small Beer have been almost consumed to nothing ; and the Disease is much more powerful , and they have no strength to help themselves . It is a miserable thing that a Man or Woman shall be in bodily Health , but yet in great tormenting Pain with a Leg or an Arm , that the very Anguish of the Pain shall cause them to cry aloud till they are almost spent ; and yet in this Condition they are perswaded to refrain from eating or drinking of the Best , though then they have most need of it to support Nature ; and I am certain that there is less danger of a Fever to keep the Body in strength , than when the Body is brought low and weak . I do know that what I say in this , by admitting you to eat and drink freely in the Fit of the Gout , is contrary to the Judgments of some Men ; but let none be offended for my giving Advice , according to my knowledg , of the Nature of the Disease : If you think my Advice is not good , then I make my Appeal to you that find fault with me , and I leave you to be Judges by my way of Practice , and by the Success I have ; for no Man can say that ever any died of the Gout that have been under my hands . It is now near three Years since I discovered the Gout-Balsam ; and I have done greater Cures with that Medicine in this time on the Gout , than have been done by any others , as I have proved before many Witnesses . But since I have corrected and amended my Gout-Balsam , and discovered other great Secrets , I cure many other Diseases , and for the most part with outward Medicines : but when I find any that are weak and low , I am constrained to direct and advise them to such things as are good to strengthen and raise them up again . After this manner do I deal with those that have the Gout ; and have great Success in my Undertakings . Thus I have given plain Directions , that you may do good for your selves : But if you do not apply things so well as to have that Success as I have , do not reflect on the Medicines , or blame him that made them , but rather send for him , and see what he can do with the same Medicines , and then you may be satisfied in the use of them against another time . You may conclude , that by my publishing this Book , my Intention is to do good ; for it would be much more for my Advantage if I did not expose my Medicines to sale , my Profit in undertaking Cures would be much more to me , and less trouble in preparing . Sometimes they fall into the hands of ignorant People which know not how to use them , though directed ; and they find fault , because they have laid out their Money , and are nothing the better . There are others that buy them and turn Doctors , so pretend they have the same Art with me ; and sometimes get a great deal of Money ; so the People are deceived and cheated , for they may be ignorant of using them rightly : these things I have known to be done . Others there are that will buy them , thinking thereby to find out the Ingredients ; but that is impossible , so they deceive themselves . Many there are that have tried , with all the Tricks and Inventions they could , to discover my Medicines , but yet come short of their Design . My Gout-Balsam hath near twenty Ingredients in it , but I never knew that Man that could name two things , and yet many will pretend they know what it is made of . Any one that pretends to know that one Medicine , let them make it , for there is but one of the Trade ; and if any one can do this thing , he may be my Partner , but till then I shall keep it to my self . Many there are that would pick Quarrels about my Gout-Balsam , if they could tell how , by finding out some dangerous thing in it : but that cannot be done , for they know it may be taken inwardly , and I have proved it to be safe ; and though in some Cases it may not do good , yet in this you may be satisfied it will not do hurt . In some Fevers I will use it to draw Blisters on the Temples , and it will give great Relief , it will draw out that Vapour that takes away the Senses ; but if it were hurtful or dangerous , then I venture hard to apply it to such tender Part so freely as to blister it : And if I should use such Medicines as should prove dangerous , I should not only hurt them to whom I apply them , but do my self greater damage , by being exposed to the Advantage of those that wait for such Opportunities ; but my care hath been at all times to prevent them , for I never meddle with dangerous things , therefore none can take that Advantage against me . I know there are some Medicines that will cure one and kill another ; but what Medicines I use , I can bring ●penly to be proved before the Faces of any . And this is my Comfort , I have nothing to burden my Conscience for any Wrong that I have done ●o others : And God hath given me his Blessing , and maketh me prosperous in what I take in hand ; you may be encouraged to follow my Directions with hopes of Success , for you shall have the very same Medicines as I use my self ; and observing the Directions I have given , with God's Blessing you may go on and prosper . By what I have written , you may be satisfied in the safe use of the Medicines ; and by the Directions and Advice I have given , you may be encouraged to make use of them your selves , or send for help , you need not lie in misery : it is sufficient that there is proper Means prepared to your hand in a readiness against a time of need , that will set you at liberty , and that very speedily ; and by reason the very Humou is discharged out of the Body through the Pores , you may be preserved from the Gout for a long time ; and by this means some are perfectly cured of the Gout . Yet I do not pretend to cure an old Gout so that i● shall never come again , but this may be done with the Balsam only : when the Gout doth come , apply this Balsam according to the Direction , and the Gout will go away presently , and not return for that Fit ; you may expect it the next Year according to the usual time , but then if you have your Remedy at hand , you are freed of the Gout again : after this manner do many keep from being confined , whereas before they used to be laid up in their Beds for some Months together . This is the Advantage that is to b● had by the Gout-Balsam , presen● help , being freed of pains , and se● at liberty . But observe , that in wha● Case soever , you use the Go●● Balsam as I direct in the Gout , so you must remember not to anoint the ●art before the Fire , for that will ●ause it to smart very much ; and you may remember also to keep it from your Linen , for though it do not hurt the Body , it will spoil your Linen . By what I have written , you may be satisfied by my giving you these plain Directions , that my real Design is more to do good to others , than to advance my self . I shall not need to enlarge any further about the Directions of the Gout-Medicines ; you have what is sufficient to help you in your Extremity , in many Cases as well as in the Gout : and you may be further satisfied , that none of these Medicines are in the least repelling ; but on the contrary , wheresoever they are used , they do prevent the Humours getting into the Stomach or Head , and they will certainly secure you from that danger ; therefore you may conclude there is no manner o● danger ; for if they should not cur● you , they will certainly do you som● good ; and if you do not presently experience the good received , yet i● you do but observe , you will find afterwards your Body to be more healthful ; for in many Cases they vent Vapours and other ill Humours from the Body , by opening the Pores ; and prevent catching of cold , being a great defence to the Body , by creating natural Warmth ; and they comfort and strengthen the Weak , as hath been well experienced by their use in young Children and aged People . The next thing will be to direct you to what may prevent a return of ill Humours , being also proper to hinder the returning of the Gout ; and this has been experienced : and tho it be not for my Interest , yet I am freely willing to direct you , and if possible so to assist you , that you may never have a Fit more of the Gout . A Remedy to hinder or prevent the Gout returning again . This is a Pouder that formerly I have used in Consumptions with great Success , I have found it profitable in the Gout ; it helpeth the Digestion , and causeth Nature to carry off any offending Matter ; cleanseth the Stomach , procureth an Appetite , causeth the Body to be in good natural order ; and doth , by purifying the Body , prevent ill Humours circulating to the Limbs ; and is proper to take at any time if the Body be any ways disordered , either by eating or drinking : Then take so much as will lie on a new Groat in a Spoonful of Ale , last at Night and first in the Morning ; this observed may prevent Sickness : But if you fear that by any Disorder of the Body , or by any Signs appearing that do foretel the Gout is coming , then take the same Quantity as before directed , and at the same time , and also an hour before every Meal : Or if you find , when you are drinking of Wines or other Liquors , your Taste is bad , then take of this Pouder such a quantity as before-mentioned , in the same Liquor you may be drinking , and it will recover your Taste . It is profitable in many other Cases , but if you observe this order , it will be a means to prevent the Gout coming on you . These Medicines have been tried , proved , and experienced by Learned and Understanding Men , and have been successful in the speedy and safe curing of many dangerous Diseases that have been counted uncureable . God hath by their use wrought miraculous Cures ; and there are great numbers of Witnesses of the Truth of these Things , of the Persons cured that have been in their Beds in a helpless Condition ; and the very Hour the Means have been applied , their Strength hath been recovered , and have got up and walked about immediately : and many have been present who are Eye-witnesses of these things . There is hardly one Week passeth , but that there is some great and notable Cure performed by these Gout-Medicines , being of great use in many other Diseases not mentioned in this Book ; and in most Cases the Cure is speedily done , both in aged Men and Women , and in young Children : And though in aged People that have been many Years afflicted with painful Diseases , yet such have been cured in one Hour's time , and have continued well afterwards . Such as are Inhabitants in or about the City of London , may be informed ( by enquiring almost in any part of the City ) of Cures that are done ; or if they come to the Author of this Book , they may be satisfied what Persons have been cured in their Condition ; and may have satisfaction in their own Cases , whether curable or not . He will also give his Advice and Directions to such whose Cases are uncurable , to put them in a way to help themselves to do that good as can be done for them . And as for such as are not capable to prepare Medicines for themselves , if the Case be curable , they shall have the Medicines bestowed on them : and if ever they are in a Condition to be able to pay , I will trust them till then ; but if they have not a Heart to do any thing , then I shall not look after them , but leave it to their own Consciences to do according to their Ability , something towards the charge of Medicines , that I may the better hold out to help them that can do nothing . As for such as are able to pay for their Medicines , they shall have them faithfully prepared , and at reasonable Rates : and I shall endeavour , by my Advice , to give them that Assistance , that they may receive benefit by them , and have no cause to complain that they have laid out their Money and are nothing the better . But if I can see the Persons , or have a right Account brought me , that I may be able to give a true Judgment of their Condition , I shall then deal plainly with them , and shall not suffer them to be at any unnecessary Charge , for it is against my Mind to take Money where I find there is no hopes of doing good . I am so far from coveting Gain to my self , by preparing Medicines for such whose Cases are doubtful , that I had rather give them my Advice and Directions , to make and prepare the Medicines themselves , and then they will be the more willing to use the Means for their own Good , when they know the Ingredients ; and in so doing they may cure themselves . But if they have not their Cure , they cannot blame me ; for by this you may see my Intention is to do all the Good I can : and though God may deny his Blessing on the Means to some , yet others by the same Means may be cured ; therefore let none despair of Help , but rather wait upon God in the use of Means for his Blessing , in hopes of Success in the End. And though the Means I use my self is for the most part very successful in performing present Cures , yet sometimes in some Distempers it doth require longer time . There are some whose Diseases are uncurable , but such are commonly proved , after the Means I use is once applied : and some there are that cannot be perfectly cured , but yet do receive great help ; and by the use of Means do keep up their Bodies that they can walk abroad . But Experience hath shewed , that when they have not had the Means at hand , the Disease hath got Advantage again . By reason of the differing Causes of bodily Diseases , it is impossible for Man to find such an infallible Medicine as to cure all Diseases . But there are for natural Causes , natural Helps ; and for differing sorts of Diseases , there are many sorts of Medicines proper for their Cures : And those that have Understanding will seek for help in time , if they know where to have it , for it is difficult to find out such as have good Skill and a good Conscience . Many will say , the World is a Cheat ; and the Scripture saith , All Men are Liars ; and it may be you will say , you have met with such ill usage that you know not who to trust , especially in Matters that concern Life and Health : in this you are at a loss and know not what to do , and bodily Diseases come on a sudden ; and commonly in haste you run to the next that comes to hand for help ; but if it prove not a skilful Man , it may be there is a Life lost , or some Mischief done for want of a right understanding of the Disease , and for want of a proper Remedy . And such as seek only their own Interest , will make Profit of them , and make it no Matter of Conscience whether they live or die ; and if they know they can do no good , they will not be so honest as to tell them so , but will keep them in hand while it is too late for others to help them . There are too many such Practitioners , and this is a great Discouragement , and makes many afraid to put themselves into the hands of Physicians ; but I would advise such that are in Health , to get knowledg of an able Physician before Sickness comes ; and those who know their bodily Diseases , to be provided of such Remedies as they hear do cure others in the like case ; and this is the way not to be deceived . Believe not any Man by his own Report only , nor by a bare Discourse of others , but get plain proof of his Skill , and then you may venture with safety . Now since I have been in the practice of Gouts , Rheumetisms and Palsies , and all such-like painful Diseases and weakness of Limbs , there are some that would seek to ruin me if they could , and do hate me , and are maliciously set against me for my doing good : I could name some , but I shall omit that now ; and if they give me farther Occasion , I shall make them ashamed of their Doing , for no Man shall discourage me from improving the Gifts God hath bestowed on me ; and all may know what great Success I have had by what I have written . I am unwilling to put Persons Names in print that I have cured , by reason many are troublesome to go and make enquiry when they have no occasion . This I have told you , that all that have need of help may come to me , and I will shew them what I have under the Hands of those I have cured , sufficient to satisfy all Persons what I have done , and what I can do . But because some through Envy do publikly endeavour to run down my Gout-Medicines , I look upon my self concerned to make mention of something of Proof against them , who have made it their Business to speak against me without Cause . A Vindication in my own Defence against my malicious Adversaries . As most of the Discourse against me is by some private Persons , yet it comes to a kind of a publick Discourse . Were it a publick thing in open Court , then I would make a publick Defence in that manner as hath not been seen , that the World may judg what good I have done in my time : but according to my present Occasion , I shall in this private way make my Defence , that may be read at leasure , being in a little compass , it may serve for a Pocket-Companion . Many are offended because I am not a College-Doctor , and brought up gradually to be a Physician , and therefore cannot have Skill . In answer to this , first , Most do know I do not pretend to be a Doctor , for my Business is not among the Sick ; yet I must tell you , I do understand much in many Diseases as to the curable part : but that I leave to the Doctors , except it be so that I may have a Friend given over by all ; if I can do them any neighbourly Service of Love , or help such as cannot be at the Charge of a Doctor , so far as Christian-Love and Charity requires my help . But that which is my Practice , the Doctors do not pretend to , as to cure or help the Gout after that speedy manner as I do , for these are new things of late discovery , that no Man knoweth but my self ; and though many are unbelieving , yet what is written is certainly true , that I can do more than other Men in the aforementioned Diseases . And though I were not brought up gradually ( as you call it ) to be a Physician , in that way and order as College-Doctors , so I do not pretend to that Knowledg , Skill and Learning ; but this I can tell you , that I have been a Student of Physick for many Years : and though I did not wear a Gown at the University , yet I did learn much of my Knowledg at Oxford , and had the Privilege of a Scholar in the great Library , and began in my Youthful Days . After I had obtained to the knowledg of many good things , I did not practise it for some Years , only for my self and Family : But after some time I became serviceable to my Friends , Acquaintance and Neighbours ; and thus I gradually came by my Knowledg and Learning . And though I have not the knowledg of discoursing like a Doctor in their Terms , yet I do know something of the Nature ●nd Cause of Diseases , and know now to cure a Disease . There are some that their Parents do bestow much on them to train ●hem up to be Ministers or Doctors ; but if they have not a natural Inclination that way , many times all cometh to nothing . Also there are some as can use their Tongues well in Latin and other Languages , can talk a great deal and do but little . I have known many such in my time , being acquainted in the University with all Sorts and Degrees , so it is not a Rule to trust to , for every Man that is well-learned in Latin , Greek and Heb●ew , that he is therefore a skilful Man ; for I have been acquainted with some that have had all these Parts of Learning , and yet fit for nothing but to talk . Now all that know me , do know I am no talkative sort of Man , being naturally one of few words , and am like one always in a study ; but yet I am ready to give an Answer in any Matter whatsoever , by which you may know I am not an ignorant nor unlearned Person , neither do I undertake that as I am not able to perform ▪ and though I am not a College-Doctor , yet I have knowledg and skill in that I do practise , as doth plainly appear , being examined , tried and proved : 'T is clearly seen , and may be believed , that so far as I do pretend , God hath given me Skill and Understanding , and he it is that maketh me to prosper . This may be sufficient to answer this Part , I shall in the next place answer some other Reflections . Another Reflection or Supposition is , That some dangerous Matter is in the Medicine , as Aquafortis , or some other such-like things , because it draweth Blisters , and with over-doing causeth the Skin to come off . I did never use Aquafortis in my Life . And in answer to this Supposition , among the many things that have been named by the Doctors and other Practitioners , put the Judgments of all together , they never named more than one thing in it . You may know by what I have already declared , that there is nothing hurtful or dangerous in it , because I can take it inwardly my self , and in the very Nature of the thing , in drawing any venomous Matter out of the Body . And further , let any Doctors , or others , propose what way soever they will to apply it , on purpose to do all the hurt they can with it , I will expose my own Body for the Trial and Proof of it in Publick , if required . If there were danger of doing Mischief with it in the use of it , then it would have been discovered before this time , for I have applied it to Men , Women and Children , and never did hurt to any ; and I do use it freely to blister the Part , if need requires . But you will not believe this , that I dare use it so freely ; I shall give some proof of this to help your Unbelief , for in some Cases I cannot cure the Disease without blistering the Part ; it doth not make any large blistering , but they rise as Pimples ; which if you suffer your Woollen Cloth to chase the Part , this will cause the Skin to come off , but it will quickly heal again ; this is the greatest Mischief that can come on it , but is often profitable if wisely ordered . This may be sufficient to answer this Scruple of dangerous Matter in it , and what follows will satisfy further . An Account of Cures done by Blisters drawn by the Gout-Balsam . JUDG Advocate Jenkins was cured of the Dropsy ; with once dressing the Humours came out in one Night's time , and he was well . Mrs. Hathaway in Browns-Lane in Spittle-Fields , had Blisters drawn on both her Temples with this Balsam , in an Apoplectical Disease ; she had lain as dead for a long time before I came to here , and no hopes of her Life : But after I had applied this , and other of my Gout-Medicines , she was recovered to her Speech in half an hour , and revived , and rose up in a very short time after . I advised her to lay something to draw the Blisters , and to keep them running ; which she did , and they run for two Weeks , and so healed up . After this she had her Health better than she had for many Years before . Mr. Clifton in Old-Fishstreet has been confined by the Gout for all the whole Winter , several Years together , but was set at liberty about Christmass last , who used to be confined till May. His Humours were drawn off by blistering the Parts with this Balsam . Mr. Jacobs , Turkey-Merchant in Aldermanbury , by Blisters on his Feet , had help for the Gout , that came out like Gravel , and Dropsy-like Humours which came away as clear Water , near half a Pint in one Morning . He also was recovered in a short time . Captain Hutson in Grace-Church-street , was dressed freely , and the Humours of the Gout were helped off by Blisters , and was recovered to go abroad in a little time . Mr. Hide in Stanhope-street , had Blisters drawn for the Stony-Gout , which brought out the Humours like thick Curds , and prevented the extremity of Pain , by discharging of the Humour in this kind of way , and then it healed up again in a very short time . Mr. Terry at the King's-Head in Cheap-side , had it freely applied for Blisters on his Knee , to bring out Humours , that caused the shrinking of Sinews , that he could hardly go with Crutches ; but in less than 12 Hours his Sinews were brought out , and he could walk without Crutch or Stick . Mr. Howard at Limehouse-Corner , that was much afflicted with the Gout , and could not be helped , till by Blisters the Humours were let out , and then he was at ease , and could walk abroad . But sometimes the Blisters will be healed up in one Night's time , then I apply it freely again : but some are so quickly healed up , that I am forced to dress it on the Blisters , and open them three or four times one after another . After this manner he was helped , and kept well for a long time . Mrs. Ambrose , at the Bell in Wood-street , was afflicted with a painful tormenting Disease in one Hand ; it was swelled all over the Hand , and about the Wrist , as if it had been poisoned : She lay in a miserable Condition for many Weeks , and neither Doctors nor any others could give her Ease till I was sent for ; then did I apply this Balsam , which did immediately take away her Pain , and afterwards dressed it freely to raise these Blister-Pimples ; so the venomous Humour came out , and in this manner was she cured . Mr. Tarrant , at the Bell in Booth-street in Spittle-Fields , was greatly afflicted with Sciatick Pains in his Hip and Thigh , that he was almost consumed away like a Consumptive Man , and kept in Bed in a helpless Condition , and there was no Help nor Ease could be had till I came ; then I applied the Balsam , and blistered the Part , and the Humour came away ; so he had present Ease , and was recovered to go abroad in a few Days : and by applying it two or three times , he was perfectly cured , and is well in Health , much better than he used to be in former time . The Widow Hudson , who keeps a Coffee-house in Jewry-Lane , being long afflicted with the Gout and Dropsy , and kept in Bed very helpless , till by the use of this Balsam , by way of blistering the Parts like the stinging of Nettles ; thus the Humours were vented , and she is very well recovered . Sir Richard Fisher , at Islington , when he could not stir to help himself , but was carried about by two of his Men from Bed , and to Bed ; in like manner was helped the same way , and the Humours came out ; he walked about the same Day , and continues well . It was done about a Year and half ago , and there is hopes it may not come again . Capt. Dudley , at Ratcliff-high-way , in the Gout , was also helped by blistering the Parts afflicted . Mr. Hall , by the Pewter-platter in Whitecross-street , was cured of the Dropsy after the same manner ; the Humour came out plentifully , and since hath remained in good Health . Mr. Mason , in Denmark-street by Ratcliff-high-way , was helpless , being afflicted with a painful tormenting Disease , and perfectly cured after the same manner . Mr. Sheffield , near Ratcliff-Cross , for a pain and weakness in his Back ▪ he went as if his Back had been broken ; he was cured after the same manner , by blistering that part . Mr. Palmer , at Ratcliff-Cross , for the Gout in his Leg , was helped after the same manner ; and others o● the Neighbours in that place , as you may enquire at the Shoemaker's Shop . Mr. Flowers , in Old-Soho , his Wife was greatly afflicted with the Gout , and was helped also after the same manner . Mr. Hancock a Counsellor , at the lower end of Arundel-street , in Extremity of the Gout , was helped after the same manner . Mr. Edwards a Brewer , in Old-Gravel-lane by Wapping , for the Gout was helped after the same manner , by blistering the Part , and is cured ; has remained well a long time . Mr. Spirey , at Anchor-stairs by Deptford , being in tormenting pain of the Gout , by once dressing after this manner , was set at liberty , and freed of his Pains , and walked about the same day . Mr. Holmes a Salesman , over against the Earl of Bedford's in the Strand , being afflicted with the Sciatica , for a long time was cured after the same manner . Mr. Palmer , near St. Katherines by the Bell , was lame a Month in great Pain ; and with once dressing in this manner was perfectly cured . Mr. Cooper , at the three Compasses upon Redriff-wall , in tormenting pain of the Gout , with once dressing after this manner , was well recovered , and went abroad the same day ; he was anointed , though weak and helpless before his dressing . Mr. Olive , in Shagby's Walk in Wapping , having great pain and a lameness on him for a long time , with once anointing was perfectly cured . Mr. Taylor , on Wapping-Wall , was very lame , and in tormenting Pain night and day ; was perfectly cured by once dressing . Multitudes of People have received great Good by my Medicines in many Diseases which I do not make mention of : but you may understand by what I have given you , that my principal intended Business , is to attend such who are afflicted with Gouts , Rheumatisms , Palsies , Convulsions , and all such-like Cases . I have cured some that have been lame many Years , and the Cure hath been performed very speedily ; but some do require a longer time . This you may conclude , if I undertake a Cure , you may be encouraged it shall be my loss if I do not perform it . If I should tell here the Cures I have done for Consumptive People , you could hardly believe it , but I shall not insist here on such things : If I could have had time , I should in pity have writ something to help such in this Book , but that I shall refer to the next Impression , and in the mean time shall be willing to help such by my Advice , if they can come or send to my House . Now I must return to the Matter intended , for if I should fill up my Book with never so many Testimonies of curing the Gout and such-like Diseases , yet still some cannot or will not believe this to be true , that there is a Man that can do these things . In a Trial at Law , in difficult Matters , the plain Proof of two or three Witnesses on Oath , puts an end to all Controversies , and both Judg and Jury is convinced to believe , and judg according to the Proof and Truth of the Evidence . Such large Proof hath been given of speedy Cures of many diseased Persons , of Gouts , Rheumetisms , Palsies , and such-like , and were so speedily freed of their Pains , that it is incredible to declare it . But that you may be convinced of the Truth , I have given you the Testimony of ten Men , who have declared on Oath , every Man in his own Case , their particular Cures , and how speedily done : in the presence of many Witnesses was this Proof given , before the Right Honourable Sir John Fleet , late Lord Mayor of the City of London . And for a farther Confirmation , he hath given it in writing under his own Hand ; also subscribed by his Attorney at Law. It cannot be supposed that I should put a Cheat on the People by publishing this , or that I should dare to counterfeit the Hand-writing of so great a Magistrate , which would but expose me shamefully to suffer punishment for so doing . All rational Persons may believe this is Truth , therefore I shall not need to give any of their Names in this Book ; but such as desire to be further satisfied , may see every Man's Affidavit in Writing under their own Hands , or may have a printed Paper of the Copy at the Author's House ; with many others who have given under their Hands the manner of their Cures , therefore shall not mention any of them here . Several of these also are perfectly cured by my Gout-Balsam , being applied freely to blister the Parts ; by which all may be well satisfied there is no danger , though it may blister and cause the Skin to come off where it is freely applied : but yet some Bodies are so differing from others , that if they use never so much , they cannot feel it , and it will not cause either Pimple or Blister on them ; but yet though it be not felt , it doth so open the Pores that it lets out the Disease , let it be Wind or Water , and no more to be seen afterwards than if nothing had been done : so some are cured with ease and pleasure , rather than punishment , by using it . And this may be observed for a Rule , if you do not feel it you may use it as often as you will ; or if you are minded to use but little , it doth require the longer time for your Cure. Now this is my way of vindicating my self , by giving you a plain Account what is done by my Medicines , rather than to name or publish what envious lying Persons report . If I should be as unkind to them as they are to me , I could spoil their Practice and selling of Medicines , by making known what Discourse has passed to me in the hearing of others ; for many have visited me in pretence of Love , that will in other Company speak against me without a Cause , being only envious for my Prosperity and good Success in Business ; and there are many offended at the Good I do : It would be a Crime in me if I should not do Good ; and the Cures I perform prefer me in Practice , and the Success I have shameth my Adversaries , who are not able to do the like . You have had an Account here of Cures mostly concerning the Gout , and such-like painful Diseases , that have been performed chiefly by the Gout-Balsam , being freely used to blister the Parts , and no hurt done to any . Thus you have that which is sufficient to prove them Liars that would say 't is a dangerous Medicine . The next thing , as a farther Vindication of the Excellency of my Gout-Balsam , is to give you an Account of what strange Cures have been done in Palsies , and such-like Cases , with the use of that and my other Gout-Medicines . Great and Remarkables Cures performed on Palsies and Convulsions in the Nerves . Mr. Hoar , a Painter in Wapping , lost the use of his Limbs by the dead Palsy for five Months , was perfectly cured in a few days . Mr. Dimsdell , in Wenford-street by Spittle-Fields , was helpless in his Limbs , by the Num-Palsy and Convulsions in the Nerves , and was perfectly cured in about two Weeks time . Many poor People who have been brought to my House , being helpless , in Coaches , have been speedily recovered to go away on foot and without Crutches . Mrs. Ashworth , in George-Yard in Shoreditch , who for a long time had been afflicted with running Pains in all Parts with Convulsions . She had used all Means as could be heard of to help her ; had tried the Bath , and all was ineffectual , but grew worse : but at last , by Providence , she heard of one in the same Neighbourhood that I had cured : I was sent for ; when I came , the Neighbours were about the Bed expecting her departure ; with all speed I applied the Means , for I found it was the Cholick , Convulsions and Gout , had affected all parts at once , both Limbs , Bowels , Stomach and Head. In about two Hours I did remove the Cause , and she was comfortably revived , and in four days time she was cured . Mrs. Lucas , just without Aldersgate , had been lame many Months in a helpless Condition ; the Doctors could not find out the Cause , and none could help her ; so she lay under great pain and weakness , which was on one Side only , yet she could not help her self ; the Nurse carried her about like a Child in Arms. When I came , I went speedily to my Work , and in one hour's time she walked about ; and in about four days time she had recovered such strength , that she could walk from her Country-Lodgings at Islington , to her Dwelling-House at Aldersgate . Mr. Morgan's Son , at the corner of Little-Britain in Aldersgate-street , had been helpless a long time almost in all Parts . It was a kind of inward Convulsion that affected the Bowels and Limbs , as was the Cause of his weakness : I applied the Means I use for helping the Gout in the inward part ; which after once dressing he walked about , and the second dressing perfectly cured . Several others in that Street I have speedily helped in extremity of pains ; but 't is needless to multiply to fill up , it would tire your patience to read all . Mr. Moon , a Cheesmonger in High-Holborn , over against the new Watch-House that is built in the middle of the Street by the Fountain-Tavern : He had kept in Bed for a long time as a bed-rid Man , and could not help himself ; all Means that had been used were ineffectual , so he lay in a hopeless Condition despairing of help : At last , by strange Providence , I came to him ; and because he had no pain , I feared he was uncurable ; but my Medicines were applied , which discovered the Disease ; it appeared to be a palsical waterish Humour that was on the Sinews , with a kind of Convulsion in the Nerves , that was the Cause of his Weakness . In less than one hour after I had applied my Medicines , the Cause being brought out , his strength came to him , and he rose out of Bed and walked about his House . I dressed him twice afterwards , and in a little time he came to his full strength , and in good bodily Health . After this manner was this Cure performed . I have formerly cast off several that have been under great Weakness , because they have had no pain , and sometimes no feeling ; for at first my Medicines had not that Success in such Cases as now they have : but now they are much amended , and I daily increase my Knowledg in these things , and do much Good , and perform greater Cures than formerly , in several Diseases which I have thought uncureable my self ; as appears by the aforementioned Cures , and others as follow , which are sufficient Proof of the great Skill and Knowledg God hath given me in curing Diseases . Mr. Meriton ( Minister of Old-Fishstreet ) his Son , in the 21 st Year of his Age , was strangely afflicted with a Disease that took away his Limbs , and deprived him of the use of Nature ; it had so affected hi● inward parts from the pit of the Stomach , that all his lower parts were as dead ; his Bowels and inward parts were as dead , without any feeling or strength to help Nature ; also down both sides to his Toes ends . In this very weak Condition this Gentleman had lain for a long time , and no help could be had by all means that was used , by the Advice and Help of able Doctors of the College . There were several concerned to advise and help one another , consented to use the utmost of their Skill in this Case ; but no good could be done , neither could they discover the Cause of this Disease ; so there was no hopes of his recovery , but in all likelihood grew nearer to his End as it got upwards . At last I was sent for by a Letter to come at a set time ; so when I came there was Dr. Merity , and two of the College-Doctors , and several others : After a little discourse , I began to apply my Medicine , which did in a very little time cause a sensible feeling of the Blood circulating , and in less than two hours he stood up , and his strength began to come ; he walked about a little then . Now as it appeared , the Cause of this was from Convulsions on the Nerves and inward Parts , and by this means the Limbs were affected with a palsical Disease , that taketh away all strength wheresoever it cometh ; the Convulsions had appeared by twitchings in his Toes & Feet : but after the means had been applied about three or four hours , he appeared more strongly . Then I came with my Medicines that cure Convulsions , and in a quarter of an hour I brought away the very Cause , and from that time he never had any more Convulsions then his strength came , and the next day he walked about without any help ; so I dressed him a second and a third time . Thus he was perfectly cured in about four days time . This was in cold frosty Weather this last Winter , so it was two Weeks before he went abroad . Madam Hudson , on Tower-hill , was much after the same manner as Mr. Meriton was , both in the Limbs and inward Parts ; only hers was all on one side of the Body , half the Head , one Arm , and one Leg ; but in the inward parts all together as he was ; and had been in this Condition about four Months , and all means was ineffectual , and no help could be had : though she had all done as the Doctors could advise her , yet still she remained in this Condition till I came . I applied the Means , and in 24 Hours she was in good order , and stronger and better to walk with that Leg that was lame , than with the other , for she was weak in all parts with lying so long , and a Consumptive Woman long before . This great Alteration was done , chiefly by the first dressing ; and since it has been her lot to fall into my hands , I hope , by my Direction , and God's Blessing , to cure her of the Consumption . I have done much in helping her , both for the Cholick and Stone , and hope to see her in good Health on all Accounts : She is now under the use of Means for the Consumption , and is in a good way of recovery . Mr. Boulton's Kinsman , living near the aforesaid Mr. Moon in Holborn , was lame of a nummed and dead Palsy : It affected all parts , both Head and Body , especially from the middle of the Body to the Toes ends ; both his Legs were dead and cold , had no feeling at all ; pinching , pricking , or cutting , nothing could hurt him : He was tried , but , he said , if we would cut off his Legs , he should not feel it ; they were also pale , and looked like the Limbs of a dead Man. This put me to a stand , whether I had best do any thing to him or not : I had him then took out of Bed , and laying him cross on the Bed , I dress'd him ; and after a little time he felt a pricking in both his Legs ▪ Then he began to be warm , I still chafed the weak parts till he had good feeling ; I pinched him and he cried out . In a little time his strength came ; in less than two hours time I had done all , and put on his Clothes , and he walked down two pair of Stairs presently , without Stick or Crutch ; then I left him among the Family . This was done the first dressing , being the fourth day of this instant May 1694. This young Man liveth with his Uncle , who keeps a Publick House in Bloomsbury-Market . He is a Tapster , and hath since gone up and down Stairs to draw Drink , from five a Clock in the Morning till Night . But this was too hard for him , for it hath caused a stiffness in his Limbs ; yet he will be well of this in a little time , if not neglected or over-wrought before he hath got his full strength . A young Gentlewoman at Mr. Millers ( the Bull-head Tavern in Woodstreet near Cheapside ) was taken with a Dead-Palsy on all one side of her Body ; it drew her Mouth , caused an Impediment in her Speech , affected her Senses being much in her Head , and her Limbs on that side were as dead . Thus she lay in a helpless Condition for some Weeks , and none could help her . Mrs. Miller came to hear of some Cures I had done in that Street , and sent for me : In like manner I dressed the dead Parts , and before I went out of the House , she walked about without any help ; in about a Week's time she walked strongly : her Head is also recovered , but her Arm is not yet , by reason of her being blooded ; therefore remember my Cautions : By this Arm it may be seen how she was in other Parts ; I have her yet in hand for her Arm , and hope in time to recover that also . This is one of the first Questions I ask in any such-like Cases , Are they blooded ? A Word to the Wise is sufficient . If my Advice had been observed but two Years ago , as it is now , I am satisfied some might have been yet living that are now a rotting in their Graves . What sad Objects are daily seen , of Persons afflicted with Palsies and other Diseases , as we walk the Streets , that could never be helped because no Cure was found out for them ! and great Numbers do lie in Beds in Chambers and Garrets , hid from the World , and thus they lie till they die . What if God send Means at last to help such Objects of pity , why should any be offended at this ? You have heard what I have done ; you know what I can do by what I have said before ; How shall I satisfy you further ? Will nothing serve but I must unfold these Secrets to you ? Must I give my Labour to another , and my Skill to such as love not to take pains ? it's not reasonable . But yet to satisfy you further , I will discover something of the Nature and Safety of this Gout-Balsam , that you may have nothing more to say against it by your false Suppositions . An Explanation , or a Discovery of the Safety of the Ingredients of the Gout-Balsam . First of all ; You say 't is dangerous because it will blister : You have heard of the Cures that have been done that way by its use . What I declared further is truth , and if required can give it on Oath , that the most dangerous part in it is often given in Cordials by Doctors , that there is nothing in it but what is taken inwardly . And further , some of the Ingredients are often eaten for Food , and for the most part is in common use , but especially in Summer-time in most Families : Thus far I declare , find out the rest . You may suppose I do something more than ordinary to draw out the Virtue , to make them useful in this way , but it is impossible if I would to raise any dangerous Matter from the Ingredients ; neither is any part thereof repelling , but all on the contrary ; and is so far from doing any hurt , that it is a prevention of all Danger , as plainly appeareth in the manner of its Operation . What I have laid down is sufficient to give Satisfaction , both to you as have given a wrong Judgment in the Matter , and to others that may be fearful and timerous ; no Man hath any just Cause to be offended at me , for I am not willing to speak against others , except in my own Defence , and design not to give offence to any ; therefore to remove all Prejudice and Envy , I shall make an Apology to the Practitioners in and about the City of London , to let them understand , my Business may be a help rather than a hindrance to them , so we may agree together to serve our Friends . I advise my Patients ( when I see occasion for it ) to call for farther assistance ; I do not love to hinder other Mens Business . This is my Method . An Apology to the Practioners in and about London , both Chirurgeons , Apothecaries and Doctors . I. A Word to the Chirurgeons . That which was my Business when I first began to be publick in the World , came the nearest to your Concern ; but yet I left that as properly was your Business , and applied my self to that as was the most difficult , troublesome and dangerous Cases , as King's-Evil , Cancers , Ulcers , Imposthumes , and such-like Cases . Many of you know I did great things , and had in that way of Business good Success , and great Practice ; but now I am come from all this , and leave it to you , therefore you have less cause to be offended than any others : yet I hear abroad how some of you do speak slightly , and in an undervaluing way do run down me and my Medicines ; and although you know my Skill and great Success , you are so unkind to your Friends , as to let them lie in Misery till they seek out for farther help , and so hear of me . It would be better if there were a Spirit of Love and Unity ; you shall not hear me to speak against you in any backbiting way , nor meddle to run down another , for this is not to do as I would another should do to me : So let us agree , and serve one another in Love , and to do all the good we can to serve the Publick . II. My Apology to the Apothecaries . I know that you do not like any Physicians that do prepare their own Medicines , so I can hardly expect your good Word : but yet if you do but consider the Necessity Men are put upon to do this thing , it should silence you in finding Fault , considering that in some difficult Cases there is no Cure to be had by any Medicines as you have ; and this puts ingenious Men to study to find out something else ; and if they do attain to that which effectually doth Business according to expectation , who shall be offended at this ? Is it not all our Duties to study to do all the Good we can ? I do not intend to cast any Reflections on you , for your Medicines are very necessary and useful ; and most of you have good Business , and no cause to complain : As for my part , I shall not prepare any Medicines that belong to your Trade ; but those things that I prepare , are more like Food than Physick ; and I am so far from hindering your Business , that I rather promote it , by giving directions to my Patients to the use of your Medicines , as occasion requires . If it were in my way to serve you more , I should certainly do it ; my Business doth not lie among the Sick , but with them that are Lame , and under painful Diseases ; and for such I use only such things as I prepare my self , as you have an account of in this Book ; and many Physicians and other Practitioners do make use of them with great success . III. Lastly , I make an Apology to the Doctors of the College at London . I do know some of you are very angry with me , because I often come where you are concerned : You see I raise your Patients on their Legs ; and why should you be offended ? the great Success I have , should rather move you to promote my Medicines by your Advice ; when you see the Case requires it , you would do well to send for my Assistance : and seeing you do not prepare your own Medicines , and you cannot find any other Person that can do what you know I can , I shall therefore give my Attendance to serve you , if you think well of it . Let this Offer be well taken , and let not any be offended ; and such as have been angry , I hope will be pleased again : if you will not be reconciled , I cannot help it ; and though you have threatned me , and do intend if you can to put a stop to my Practice , I will stand in my Defence against you ; if you can do the like , I will give place to you . The Law is not intended to bind Mens Hands from doing good , nor made for the private Interest of some particular Persons , but the intent is for the good of all the Subjects ; and if any prove otherwise , our Parliaments can repeal or amend such Laws if they see good . Commonly such as are troublesome to others for well-doing , do but little good themselves , but seek their own Interest more than the Advantage of others . I do not intend any long Discourse of this kind , being not willing to give any Offence ; but because some malicious Persons have interrupted me in my Business , and shew their malicious Intentions , what they would do if they had Power , I am well satisfied in my Mind , that they have such Malice against me , that if Opportunity served they would certainly do me a Mischief . If it lie in my power I shall be ready to do them good , and should be glad I had not occasion to mention these things ; but I shall forbear , in hopes that all Anger and Malice may be over in time . I have now some that are my very good Friends among you , and I shall endeavour so to behave my self in my publick Business in the World , that I shall give no just Cause of Offence ; but if I must fight , my greatest Weapon shall be my Pen to defend my self : I am peaceable of my self , and not easily provoked ; but if I 'm forced , I shall do as well as I can , trusting God will be my Defence . The Lives and Limbs I have preserv'd , have gained me much Love ; And he that taught me all this Art , he dwells in Heaven above : And I hope he will instruct and learn me a great deal more ; And make me able to do more than I have done before . A great part of the Inhabitants in and about London , are a middle sort of trading People : My Business hath been much among them , and I am content with a middle Station . If I had studied my own Interest more than to serve the Publick , I might have set up a Coach and six Horses ; but I am content to ride in a hired Coach , and find it most convenient for speed , for I love to make haste to do good , though it be to serve such as cannot pay for it , God hath given me enough to my full Content , and now I am ready to be serviceable to any according to my Ability ▪ for in great and difficult Cases , I will help the Poor for nothing , rather than hide the Talent God hath given me . I must declare this to you , though some that do not know me call me a Quack-Doctor , because I am not of the College , and it may be they think I am as ignorant as themselves ; but you know me , or at least have heard of me , yet you may not know so much as them that have experience of me : therefore I shall let you know something I can do more than ordinary in other Cases as is not mentioned . I have a quick way in curing Hectick Fevers , and therefore can do much in Consumptions . I have a speedy way to help such who are Distracted , or Light-headed under any kind of Fevers , drawing ●he Vapours down immediately , and rebuking the Fever in a strange manner . Such as are taken raving Mad , oft-times the Disease lieth in the Head ; I can cure them perfectly in one day's time . Such as are in torment with the Cholick and Gravel in the Kidneys , I have an artificial way to ease them quickly , and bring away the offending Matter . Such as have Falling-sickness and other Fits , I can do much in helping them speedily , especially in Women . In several other Cases I give such speedy help , as the like hath not been known in our Age. Had I been in some Mens places , some great Persons that lately are gone to their long Homes , might have been in the Land of the Living . I commit these things to your consideration , and if you please , try me and prove me ; and when you are satisfied , consider with your selves whether it is reasonable to hinder my Practice , or to encourage it . I have taken this way to speak my Mind to you , because I see you are not disposed to discourse me in a familiar friendly way when I meet you in the College ; but I hope we may meet in Friendship and Love when we are better acquainted . So farewel . I have heard of false Reports given out by some , thinking thereby to hinder my Practice ; to which I shall give my Answer . An Answer to some false Reports . Whereas several say , ( by reason of the speediness of my Cures ) I use Magick , or the Black Art , to do these things . In answer to this I do declare , that I have never seen any Books of Astrology , to read in them , for fear I should be hindered in better things . I have a Rule to observe for gathering my Herbs at the proper time , by the Planets ; and in all the other parts I am as ignorant as a new-born Child ; and I am so well known , that I can give good satisfaction of my Life and Conversation : I am so far from being concerned that way , that I spend my spare Time in reading Books of Divinity . God only knoweth the Heart ; but I have walked so circumspectly in my Life and Conversation , that I have kept my self unspotted from the World on all Accounts : Yet some have reported me to be a Person of a wicked Life and Conversation . Several false and malicious Reports have passed as I have heard of ; I appeal to the whole World : if any Person knows , or can prove any thing against me , I am ready to answer for my self . Others give out that I am dead ; but that needs no answer , I am at my Dwelling-house in the Old-Jewry , ready to give Satisfaction in any Case whatsoever . I think none can blame me for what I have written in my own Defence , against them that publickly , in a backbiting way , have spoken against me : Many of them I do not know , therefore I thought it necessary to give it out in print ; by chance it may come into their hands , and convince them of their Folly ; and it will be for the satisfaction of those who have been doubtful and timorous , and through their perswasion have been discouraged to use the Means : And though they cannot do any thing to give them Relief , yet they have hindred them from taking help in time . They have done more harm to others , than they can do to me ; for many that might have been cured , are now uncureable , and some are dead as might have been living . But thus it hath been in former Ages , evil-minded Men are offended at any good Works : and as they love not to do good themselves , so they would hinder others ; had they but Power , they would , like devouring Beasts , destroy their Fellow-Creatures . CONCLVSION . Ingenious Students , LET all that are lovers of Art , help and incourage one another , and join hand in hand together to do good , and exact on no Man , but do unto others as they would be done by ; that is the way to obtain a Blessing , to make you prosperous in all your Undertakings , and indeavour to make improvement of Time ; we need not spend it idly : he that knoweth most may learn more , and the best cometh short in many things . Let us still press forwards , and do Good while we live , that we may have Peace when we die : let us live in Peace and Unity as Brethren ; we are all but on a Journey , travelling towards the Grave , let us take the Advice of our old Father Jacob , See that ye fall not out by the way . Next follow some good Receipts which I have used my self with great Success in curing many . A Receipt with Directions for the Cure of the King's-Evil . TAKE a Kilderkin , or a lesser Vessel , with one end out ; and put into your Vessel two Gallons of Spring-water ; then put into the Water three Pounds of Stone-Lime unslacked , stir it about very well ; put in two Gallons more , and three Pound of Lime , stirring it : then add more Water and Lime , to what quantity you please , still stirring it till it hath done hissing ; then cover it up for nine Days , and it will be very clear . Then take of this Lime-water two Gallons , and put into a Stean , or Pot ; then put in half a Pound of Liquorish sliced , and half a Pound of Anni-Seeds , and half a Pound of Currans beaten , with half a Pound of white Saxafras-Root sliced ; stir them all together , and after 24 Hours begin to drink of it . Take half a Pint first in the Morning , and at four in the Afternoon , and last at Night , for some Weeks together . 'T is best for this Disease to take it at Spring and Fall if need be , for a Month together . This King's-Evil Drink hath cured many of this Disease ; and being a great cleanser of the Blood , is good in many other Diseases , as hath been experienced : It works chiefly by Urine , And helps Scurvy and Dropsy , Ulcers and Imposthumes , Piles and Fistula's , Consumption ▪ wastings , Cinpanies , Stone and Gravel , Swelling and Sores , All Corrupt Humours , Shortness of Breath , Want of Appetite . If you have any Wound or dangerous Sores that may be under Cure , then drink of this , and it will help the Cure by purifying the Blood. I have observed , that the King's-Evil and other corrupt Diseases , are mostly among poor People : I hope this Receipt , with other Directions I shall give , will be of great use to help such , and be a means of preserving their Limbs , that they may be able to work for their Livings ; for many poor Families have been ruined for want of Cure in many such-like Diseases . If you make a quantity it will not keep long , except you leave out the Currans ; if you leave them out it will serve : Or you may mix up a little , and have it fresh . If you would make it pleasant , you may put in a spoonful of Syrup of Elder-Berries into every Draught , or sweeten it as you like it . Now if your young Children have need of it , if they cannot drink a Quantity to do them good , let them drink the oftner : If they drink it for their common Drink several Weeks together , it is profitable so to do . Some Gentlemen that have experienced it , will drink it a Month together for the Scurvy . It is also good for any itching or scabby Diseases to drink , for six or eight Weeks together if occasion be . Another thing good to add to this Drink if need require . Take of those things commonly called Hog-Lice , or as some call , Lock-chesers , because they role round up in your Hand . Dry these and pouder them , and take as much as will lie on a Sixpence , last at Night , and first in the Morning , in a Spoonful of the King's-Evil Drink ; then drink a little after it , but not so much as when you do not mix this Pouder in it . Observe when you take this , follow it for nine days together . A Plaister for the Swellings of the Evil. Take a Handful of Hounds-tongue , and boil it in a Pint of Oil : Then strain your Oil , and to half a Pint of this Oil , put in half a pound of Red-lead ; boil them about a quarter of an hour , or something longer , till it be fit for a Plaister . Apply this to the swelling , and let it stick on till it drops off ; then apply another if need be . This is good to dissolve the Swelling . For running Sores of the Evil. You may apply this Plaister , and if it run much , lay on a fresh Plaister once in two days ; but open it twice a day , and wash it very well with Lime-water ; this will keep it clean , and in time heal it up . It is not good to use Plaisters that draw much , that is hurtful ; for by drawing the Humours too much to one place , they being sharp , there will be danger of hurting the Bones . Another Help for running Sores . Take the inward Bark of Elder , and boil in Lime-water ; then wash the Sores twice a day with this , and sometimes lay on Elder-leaves for some days for change ; after two or three days apply the Plaister again : this observed , will keep all the Sores in good order , better than if they kept to one thing , especially if the Humour be very sharp . If you do make good use of these things , you may have great Success in curing the King's-Evil , especially if you apply them in time , then the Cure is performed quickly : I have cured some in a month , and others in less time ; but when the Distemper is old and fixed , it requireth a longer time : still keep using the Means , you will find encouragement by the Amendments . You must keep to the outward Means till it be well ; the Drink need not be taken but according to the Directions , chiefly at Spring and Fall. I wish you may have the Success I have had in the King's-Evil and Scurvy , and other corrupt Humours , you have the same Means . Next I shall give Directions for such as have sore Breasts . For Swellings in the Breast which are not to be broken , that come by Cold. Take a Handful of Holyhock-leaves , and as many Violet-leaves ; cut them small , and boil them in fresh Butter , or Hogs-Lard ; make it like a Poultis , and lay it on a Woollen Cloth to cover the Breast : lay it on as warm as can be endured ; let it lie on 24 hours , and if need be apply it a second or third time . This is also good for Breasts that are broken , and have many Holes ; apply it in this manner , and this will heal them in a little time . For a Cancered Breast . Take the Cords or Corns , as some call them , of a Stone-horse : dry them and beat them to Pouder , and take half an Ounce in a draught of Ale , fasting two hours after do thus three Mornings together . This is a choice thing for such-like Humours in the Breast . To use Outwardly . Take a Pint of Ale , a Sprig or two of St. John's-wort , either green or dry ; boil it till it come to a quarter of a Pint or less , it will be like Salve : When 't is cold , lay it on thin Leather , and dress it twice a day , laying it well on the Sore , then lay on the Plaister : Keep to this , and in a few days you will find a good Alteration . For a Dropsy and Tinpany . Take Salt of Wormwood , Salt of Ash , and Salt of Broom , of each half an Ounce ; put these in a quart of Wormwood-water , shake it well , and after twelve hours begin to drink of it , a Sack-Glass full every Morning , fasting two hours after it : One Bottle is sufficient if timely taken . Another . Take blew Flower-de-luce Roots , and bruise them , and take of the Juice two Spoonfuls , and two or three Spoonfuls of Syrup of Roses , and two Spoonfuls of Syrup of Rhubarb : Take this for three Mornings , it will help these Diseases . Another . Take a Spoonful of Mustard-Seed in half a Pint of Ale last at Night , and do the like first in the Morning . These things are of great use against the Dropsy and Tinpany . A Cure for Agues . Take Sinkfoil , otherwise called Five-leave Grass ; dry it and pouder it , and take as much as will lie on a Six-pence , in half a Pint of Wormwood-Beer , very hot ; take it when the cold Fit comes , and the like when the hot Fit comes : doing thus three Ague-days together , it will cure . Another . Take a pint of warm Milk , and a quartern of Brandy , and drink it when the Fit begins . Another . Take a pint of Ale , and a whole Nutmeg grated in it , an ounce of Allum beaten ; make it hot , and drink it off , stirring about after it : use these , and one or the other will cure your Ague . An easy Cure for Piles . Take the white Ashes of slaty Coals , as are often among Sea-coal , and apply the Ashes to the part ; 't is an excellent thing for speedy help . For Specks and Whites in the Eyes . Take the White of Hen-dung poudered , and put it in the Eyes : 't is a harmless thing , and good for many Distempers in the Eyes . Another good thing for Eyes . Take the Cock-tread out of an Egg , and put in the Eye , it will take any thing out of the Eye in a short time . To stop Bleeding at the Nose in Women . Take Man's Blood and pouder it ; put it up the Nostrils , and Womens Blood for Men in like manner : But observe , after the Blood hath stood sometime , take of that as is thickest . Now you that are troubled with such Diseases , should not be unprovided . A Catalogue of Choice Medicines , sold at the Author's House at reasonable Rates . I. A Drink for the Green-Sickness , that opens Obstructions , takes away Stomach-Pains , and shortness of Breath ; 't is good for Old or Young. Price 2 s. the Bottle . II. A Remedy for Giddiness and Pain , in the laying Vapours ; it causeth a good Digestion . In Six-penny and Twelve-penny Papers . III. A Cordial Remedy against Fluxes and Vomiting . In 6 d. and 12 d. Bottles . IV. A Drink that cures the Gripes immediately . In 12 d. and 18 d. Bottles . V. A pleasant Drink for the Cholick . 12 d. the Bottle . VI. A Pouder that cures the Tooth-ach immediately , and clears the Head of Cold. At 6 d. the Paper . VII . A pleasant Conserve to destroy Worms in Children : It doth so remove any inward offending Matter , that pale-fac'd Children will have a fresh Colour and Healthy , in two Weeks time . 'T is 12 d. the Pot. VIII . A Pouder to whiten and fasten Teeth , and to cleanse the Mouth of scurvy Humours . In 6 d. Papers . IX . That Elixir , called Daffy's Elixir . At 2 s. the Bottle . X. Eye-Water for Pearls , and Rheums in the Eyes . In 6 d. Bottles . XI . A Remedy for such as cannot hold their Water ; it also helps them that make Urine in their sleep . XII . Also a Help for such as have stoppage of Urine . FINIS .