id sid tid token lemma pos 37671 1 1 TRANSCRIBER TRANSCRIBER NNP 37671 1 2 'S be VBZ 37671 1 3 NOTE note NN 37671 1 4 : : : 37671 1 5 Minor minor JJ 37671 1 6 typographic typographic JJ 37671 1 7 errors error NNS 37671 1 8 corrected correct VBD 37671 1 9 . . . 37671 2 1 Some some DT 37671 2 2 place place NN 37671 2 3 names name NNS 37671 2 4 have have VBP 37671 2 5 out out RB 37671 2 6 - - HYPH 37671 2 7 of of IN 37671 2 8 - - HYPH 37671 2 9 date date NN 37671 2 10 spellings spelling NNS 37671 2 11 . . . 37671 3 1 Photographic photographic JJ 37671 3 2 plates plate NNS 37671 3 3 are be VBP 37671 3 4 presented present VBN 37671 3 5 on on IN 37671 3 6 facing face VBG 37671 3 7 pages page NNS 37671 3 8 within within IN 37671 3 9 the the DT 37671 3 10 book book NN 37671 3 11 and and CC 37671 3 12 have have VBP 37671 3 13 been be VBN 37671 3 14 placed place VBN 37671 3 15 at at IN 37671 3 16 the the DT 37671 3 17 nearest near JJS 37671 3 18 paragraph paragraph NN 37671 3 19 break break NN 37671 3 20 in in IN 37671 3 21 this this DT 37671 3 22 document document NN 37671 3 23 . . . 37671 4 1 Chapters chapter NNS 37671 4 2 are be VBP 37671 4 3 preceded precede VBN 37671 4 4 by by IN 37671 4 5 a a DT 37671 4 6 page page NN 37671 4 7 with with IN 37671 4 8 the the DT 37671 4 9 chapter chapter NN 37671 4 10 title title NN 37671 4 11 printed print VBN 37671 4 12 on on IN 37671 4 13 it -PRON- PRP 37671 4 14 ; ; : 37671 4 15 since since IN 37671 4 16 this this DT 37671 4 17 is be VBZ 37671 4 18 repeated repeat VBN 37671 4 19 on on IN 37671 4 20 the the DT 37671 4 21 following follow VBG 37671 4 22 page page NN 37671 4 23 , , , 37671 4 24 such such JJ 37671 4 25 pages page NNS 37671 4 26 are be VBP 37671 4 27 omitted omit VBN 37671 4 28 . . . 37671 5 1 THE the DT 37671 5 2 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 5 3 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 5 4 AND and CC 37671 5 5 ITS its PRP$ 37671 5 6 MAKERS maker NNS 37671 5 7 * * NFP 37671 5 8 * * NFP 37671 5 9 * * NFP 37671 5 10 * * NFP 37671 5 11 * * NFP 37671 5 12 THE the DT 37671 5 13 RISE RISE NNS 37671 5 14 AND and CC 37671 5 15 PROGRESS progress NN 37671 5 16 OF of IN 37671 5 17 THE the DT 37671 5 18 SOUTH south JJ 37671 5 19 AMERICAN AMERICAN NNP 37671 5 20 REPUBLICS REPUBLICS NNP 37671 5 21 By by IN 37671 5 22 George George NNP 37671 5 23 W. W. NNP 37671 5 24 Crichfield Crichfield NNP 37671 5 25 Illustrated Illustrated NNP 37671 5 26 . . . 37671 6 1 Two two CD 37671 6 2 Vols Vols NNPS 37671 6 3 . . . 37671 7 1 Royal royal JJ 37671 7 2 8vo 8vo NN 37671 7 3 , , , 37671 7 4 cloth cloth NN 37671 7 5 , , , 37671 7 6 25_s 25_s CD 37671 7 7 . . . 37671 7 8 _ _ NNP 37671 7 9 THE the DT 37671 7 10 SOUTH south JJ 37671 7 11 AMERICAN AMERICAN NNP 37671 7 12 SERIES serie NNS 37671 7 13 Edited edit VBN 37671 7 14 by by IN 37671 7 15 Martin Martin NNP 37671 7 16 Hume Hume NNP 37671 7 17 Each each DT 37671 7 18 Volume Volume NNP 37671 7 19 Demy Demy NNP 37671 7 20 8vo 8vo NN 37671 7 21 , , , 37671 7 22 cloth cloth NN 37671 7 23 , , , 37671 7 24 10_s 10_s CD 37671 7 25 . . . 37671 7 26 _ _ NNP 37671 7 27 6_d 6_d CD 37671 7 28 . . . 37671 7 29 _ _ NNP 37671 7 30 net net NN 37671 7 31 . . . 37671 8 1 VOL VOL NNP 37671 8 2 . . . 37671 9 1 I. I. NNP 37671 9 2 CHILE CHILE VBD 37671 9 3 Its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 9 4 History History NNP 37671 9 5 and and CC 37671 9 6 Development Development NNP 37671 9 7 , , , 37671 9 8 Natural Natural NNP 37671 9 9 Features Features NNPS 37671 9 10 , , , 37671 9 11 Products Products NNPS 37671 9 12 , , , 37671 9 13 Commerce Commerce NNP 37671 9 14 and and CC 37671 9 15 Present Present NNP 37671 9 16 Conditions Conditions NNPS 37671 9 17 . . . 37671 10 1 By by IN 37671 10 2 G. G. NNP 37671 10 3 F. F. NNP 37671 10 4 Scott Scott NNP 37671 10 5 Elliott Elliott NNP 37671 10 6 , , , 37671 10 7 M.A. M.A. NNP 37671 10 8 , , , 37671 10 9 F.R.G.S. F.R.G.S. NNP 37671 10 10 , , , 37671 10 11 Author author NN 37671 10 12 of of IN 37671 10 13 " " `` 37671 10 14 A A NNP 37671 10 15 Naturalist Naturalist NNP 37671 10 16 in in IN 37671 10 17 Mid Mid NNP 37671 10 18 Africa Africa NNP 37671 10 19 . . . 37671 10 20 " " '' 37671 11 1 With with IN 37671 11 2 an an DT 37671 11 3 Introduction introduction NN 37671 11 4 by by IN 37671 11 5 Martin Martin NNP 37671 11 6 Hume Hume NNP 37671 11 7 , , , 37671 11 8 a a DT 37671 11 9 Map Map NNP 37671 11 10 , , , 37671 11 11 and and CC 37671 11 12 many many JJ 37671 11 13 Illustrations illustration NNS 37671 11 14 . . . 37671 12 1 " " `` 37671 12 2 An an DT 37671 12 3 exhaustive exhaustive JJ 37671 12 4 and and CC 37671 12 5 interesting interesting JJ 37671 12 6 account account NN 37671 12 7 , , , 37671 12 8 not not RB 37671 12 9 only only RB 37671 12 10 of of IN 37671 12 11 the the DT 37671 12 12 turbulent turbulent JJ 37671 12 13 history history NN 37671 12 14 of of IN 37671 12 15 this this DT 37671 12 16 country country NN 37671 12 17 but but CC 37671 12 18 of of IN 37671 12 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 12 20 present present JJ 37671 12 21 conditions condition NNS 37671 12 22 and and CC 37671 12 23 seeming seeming JJ 37671 12 24 prospects prospect NNS 37671 12 25 . . . 37671 12 26 " " '' 37671 13 1 --_Westminster --_Westminster : 37671 13 2 Gazette Gazette NNP 37671 13 3 . . . 37671 13 4 _ _ NNP 37671 13 5 " " `` 37671 13 6 Will Will MD 37671 13 7 be be VB 37671 13 8 found find VBN 37671 13 9 attractive attractive JJ 37671 13 10 and and CC 37671 13 11 useful useful JJ 37671 13 12 reading reading NN 37671 13 13 by by IN 37671 13 14 the the DT 37671 13 15 student student NN 37671 13 16 of of IN 37671 13 17 history history NN 37671 13 18 , , , 37671 13 19 the the DT 37671 13 20 geographer geographer NN 37671 13 21 , , , 37671 13 22 the the DT 37671 13 23 naturalist naturalist NN 37671 13 24 , , , 37671 13 25 and and CC 37671 13 26 last last JJ 37671 13 27 , , , 37671 13 28 but but CC 37671 13 29 assuredly assuredly RB 37671 13 30 not not RB 37671 13 31 least least JJS 37671 13 32 , , , 37671 13 33 the the DT 37671 13 34 British british JJ 37671 13 35 merchant merchant NN 37671 13 36 . . . 37671 13 37 " " '' 37671 14 1 --_Scotsman --_Scotsman : 37671 14 2 . . . 37671 14 3 _ _ NNP 37671 14 4 VOL VOL NNP 37671 14 5 . . . 37671 15 1 II ii CD 37671 15 2 . . . 37671 16 1 PERU PERU NNP 37671 16 2 Its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 16 3 Former former JJ 37671 16 4 and and CC 37671 16 5 Present Present NNP 37671 16 6 Civilisation Civilisation NNP 37671 16 7 , , , 37671 16 8 Topography Topography NNP 37671 16 9 and and CC 37671 16 10 Natural Natural NNP 37671 16 11 Resources Resources NNPS 37671 16 12 , , , 37671 16 13 History history NN 37671 16 14 and and CC 37671 16 15 Political Political NNP 37671 16 16 Conditions Conditions NNPS 37671 16 17 , , , 37671 16 18 Commerce Commerce NNP 37671 16 19 and and CC 37671 16 20 General General NNP 37671 16 21 Development Development NNP 37671 16 22 . . . 37671 17 1 By by IN 37671 17 2 C. C. NNP 37671 17 3 Reginald Reginald NNP 37671 17 4 Enock Enock NNP 37671 17 5 , , , 37671 17 6 F.R.G.S. F.R.G.S. NNP 37671 17 7 , , , 37671 17 8 Author author NN 37671 17 9 of of IN 37671 17 10 " " `` 37671 17 11 The the DT 37671 17 12 Andes Andes NNP 37671 17 13 and and CC 37671 17 14 the the DT 37671 17 15 Amazon Amazon NNP 37671 17 16 . . . 37671 17 17 " " '' 37671 18 1 With with IN 37671 18 2 an an DT 37671 18 3 Introduction introduction NN 37671 18 4 by by IN 37671 18 5 Martin Martin NNP 37671 18 6 Hume Hume NNP 37671 18 7 , , , 37671 18 8 a a DT 37671 18 9 Map Map NNP 37671 18 10 , , , 37671 18 11 and and CC 37671 18 12 numerous numerous JJ 37671 18 13 Illustrations illustration NNS 37671 18 14 . . . 37671 19 1 " " `` 37671 19 2 An an DT 37671 19 3 important important JJ 37671 19 4 work work NN 37671 19 5 .... .... . 37671 20 1 The the DT 37671 20 2 writer writer NN 37671 20 3 possesses possess VBZ 37671 20 4 a a DT 37671 20 5 quick quick JJ 37671 20 6 eye eye NN 37671 20 7 and and CC 37671 20 8 a a DT 37671 20 9 keen keen JJ 37671 20 10 intelligence intelligence NN 37671 20 11 ; ; : 37671 20 12 is be VBZ 37671 20 13 many many JJ 37671 20 14 - - HYPH 37671 20 15 sided sided JJ 37671 20 16 in in IN 37671 20 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 20 18 interests interest NNS 37671 20 19 , , , 37671 20 20 and and CC 37671 20 21 on on IN 37671 20 22 certain certain JJ 37671 20 23 subjects subject NNS 37671 20 24 speaks speak VBZ 37671 20 25 as as IN 37671 20 26 an an DT 37671 20 27 expert expert NN 37671 20 28 . . . 37671 21 1 The the DT 37671 21 2 volume volume NN 37671 21 3 deals deal VBZ 37671 21 4 fully fully RB 37671 21 5 with with IN 37671 21 6 the the DT 37671 21 7 development development NN 37671 21 8 of of IN 37671 21 9 the the DT 37671 21 10 country country NN 37671 21 11 , , , 37671 21 12 and and CC 37671 21 13 is be VBZ 37671 21 14 written write VBN 37671 21 15 in in IN 37671 21 16 the the DT 37671 21 17 same same JJ 37671 21 18 facile facile NN 37671 21 19 and and CC 37671 21 20 graphic graphic JJ 37671 21 21 style style NN 37671 21 22 as as IN 37671 21 23 before before RB 37671 21 24 . . . 37671 22 1 Illustrated illustrate VBN 37671 22 2 by by IN 37671 22 3 a a DT 37671 22 4 large large JJ 37671 22 5 number number NN 37671 22 6 of of IN 37671 22 7 excellent excellent JJ 37671 22 8 photographs photograph NNS 37671 22 9 . . . 37671 22 10 " " '' 37671 23 1 --_The --_The : 37671 23 2 Times Times NNP 37671 23 3 . . . 37671 23 4 _ _ NNP 37671 23 5 " " `` 37671 23 6 A a DT 37671 23 7 magnificent magnificent JJ 37671 23 8 collection collection NN 37671 23 9 of of IN 37671 23 10 information information NN 37671 23 11 on on IN 37671 23 12 this this DT 37671 23 13 interesting interesting JJ 37671 23 14 country country NN 37671 23 15 . . . 37671 24 1 The the DT 37671 24 2 author author NN 37671 24 3 's 's POS 37671 24 4 vivid vivid JJ 37671 24 5 and and CC 37671 24 6 eloquent eloquent JJ 37671 24 7 description description NN 37671 24 8 invests invest VBZ 37671 24 9 it -PRON- PRP 37671 24 10 for for IN 37671 24 11 us -PRON- PRP 37671 24 12 with with IN 37671 24 13 some some DT 37671 24 14 of of IN 37671 24 15 the the DT 37671 24 16 glamour glamour NN 37671 24 17 it -PRON- PRP 37671 24 18 possessed possess VBD 37671 24 19 for for IN 37671 24 20 the the DT 37671 24 21 Conquistadores Conquistadores NNPS 37671 24 22 of of IN 37671 24 23 the the DT 37671 24 24 sixteenth sixteenth JJ 37671 24 25 century century NN 37671 24 26 ; ; : 37671 24 27 and and CC 37671 24 28 on on IN 37671 24 29 closing close VBG 37671 24 30 the the DT 37671 24 31 book book NN 37671 24 32 the the DT 37671 24 33 reader reader NN 37671 24 34 feels feel VBZ 37671 24 35 tempted tempt VBN 37671 24 36 to to TO 37671 24 37 set set VB 37671 24 38 out out RP 37671 24 39 at at IN 37671 24 40 once once RB 37671 24 41 for for IN 37671 24 42 Peru Peru NNP 37671 24 43 . . . 37671 24 44 " " '' 37671 25 1 --_Yorkshire --_Yorkshire : 37671 25 2 Observer Observer NNP 37671 25 3 . . . 37671 25 4 _ _ NNP 37671 25 5 IN in IN 37671 25 6 PREPARATION PREPARATION NNP 37671 25 7 VOL VOL NNP 37671 25 8 . . . 37671 26 1 III iii CD 37671 26 2 . . . 37671 27 1 MEXICO MEXICO NNP 37671 27 2 By by IN 37671 27 3 C. C. NNP 37671 27 4 Reginald Reginald NNP 37671 27 5 Enock Enock NNP 37671 27 6 LONDON LONDON NNP 37671 27 7 : : : 37671 27 8 T. t. NN 37671 27 9 FISHER fisher NN 37671 27 10 UNWIN unwin NN 37671 27 11 [ [ -LRB- 37671 27 12 Illustration illustration NN 37671 27 13 : : : 37671 27 14 MAKERS maker NNS 37671 27 15 OF of IN 37671 27 16 THE the DT 37671 27 17 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 27 18 . . . 37671 27 19 ] ] -RRB- 37671 28 1 THE the DT 37671 28 2 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 28 3 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 28 4 AND and CC 37671 28 5 ITS its PRP$ 37671 28 6 MAKERS maker NNS 37671 28 7 . . . 37671 29 1 _ _ NNP 37671 29 2 By by IN 37671 29 3 _ _ NNP 37671 29 4 VAUGHAN VAUGHAN NNP 37671 29 5 CORNISH CORNISH NNP 37671 29 6 _ _ NNP 37671 29 7 Doctor Doctor NNP 37671 29 8 of of IN 37671 29 9 Science Science NNP 37671 29 10 ( ( -LRB- 37671 29 11 Manchester Manchester NNP 37671 29 12 Univ Univ NNP 37671 29 13 . . . 37671 30 1 ) ) -RRB- 37671 30 2 , , , 37671 30 3 Fellow Fellow NNP 37671 30 4 of of IN 37671 30 5 the the DT 37671 30 6 Royal Royal NNP 37671 30 7 Geographical Geographical NNP 37671 30 8 , , , 37671 30 9 Geological Geological NNP 37671 30 10 , , , 37671 30 11 and and CC 37671 30 12 Chemical Chemical NNP 37671 30 13 Societies Societies NNPS 37671 30 14 of of IN 37671 30 15 London London NNP 37671 30 16 , , , 37671 30 17 Member Member NNP 37671 30 18 of of IN 37671 30 19 the the DT 37671 30 20 Japan Japan NNP 37671 30 21 Society Society NNP 37671 30 22 _ _ NNP 37671 30 23 WITH with IN 37671 30 24 MAP MAP NNP 37671 30 25 , , , 37671 30 26 PLANS plan NNS 37671 30 27 , , , 37671 30 28 AND and CC 37671 30 29 PHOTOGRAPHS photographs NN 37671 30 30 TAKEN TAKEN NNS 37671 30 31 BY by IN 37671 30 32 THE the DT 37671 30 33 AUTHOR author NN 37671 30 34 T. t. NN 37671 30 35 FISHER fisher JJ 37671 30 36 UNWIN unwin JJ 37671 30 37 LONDON LONDON NNP 37671 30 38 : : : 37671 30 39 ADELPHI adelphi NN 37671 30 40 TERRACE terrace NN 37671 30 41 LEIPSIC leipsic NN 37671 30 42 : : : 37671 30 43 INSELSTRASSE inselstrasse $ 37671 30 44 20 20 CD 37671 30 45 1909 1909 CD 37671 30 46 ( ( -LRB- 37671 30 47 _ _ NNP 37671 30 48 All all DT 37671 30 49 rights right NNS 37671 30 50 reserved reserve VBN 37671 30 51 . . . 37671 30 52 _ _ NNP 37671 30 53 ) ) -RRB- 37671 30 54 THIS this DT 37671 30 55 BOOK book NN 37671 30 56 IS be VBZ 37671 30 57 DEDICATED dedicate VBN 37671 30 58 TO to IN 37671 30 59 THE the DT 37671 30 60 REVEREND REVEREND NNS 37671 30 61 CHARLES CHARLES NNP 37671 30 62 JOHN JOHN NNP 37671 30 63 CORNISH CORNISH NNP 37671 30 64 , , , 37671 30 65 M.A. M.A. NNP 37671 31 1 ( ( -LRB- 37671 31 2 OXON OXON NNP 37671 31 3 ) ) -RRB- 37671 31 4 , , , 37671 31 5 OF of IN 37671 31 6 FLEET FLEET NNP 37671 31 7 , , , 37671 31 8 HANTS HANTS NNP 37671 31 9 , , , 37671 31 10 AND and CC 37671 31 11 SALCOMBE SALCOMBE NNP 37671 31 12 REGIS REGIS NNP 37671 31 13 , , , 37671 31 14 DEVON DEVON NNP 37671 31 15 , , , 37671 31 16 BY by IN 37671 31 17 HIS his PRP$ 37671 31 18 AFFECTIONATE AFFECTIONATE NNP 37671 31 19 SON SON NNP 37671 31 20 , , , 37671 31 21 THE the DT 37671 31 22 AUTHOR AUTHOR NNP 37671 31 23 . . . 37671 32 1 PREFACE preface NN 37671 32 2 I -PRON- PRP 37671 32 3 AM am VBP 37671 32 4 indebted indebted JJ 37671 32 5 to to IN 37671 32 6 many many JJ 37671 32 7 persons person NNS 37671 32 8 for for IN 37671 32 9 advice advice NN 37671 32 10 and and CC 37671 32 11 information information NN 37671 32 12 in in IN 37671 32 13 connection connection NN 37671 32 14 with with IN 37671 32 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 32 16 study study NN 37671 32 17 of of IN 37671 32 18 the the DT 37671 32 19 Panama Panama NNP 37671 32 20 Canal Canal NNP 37671 32 21 , , , 37671 32 22 and and CC 37671 32 23 wish wish VBP 37671 32 24 to to TO 37671 32 25 thank thank VB 37671 32 26 particularly particularly RB 37671 32 27 His -PRON- PRP$ 37671 32 28 Excellency Excellency NNP 37671 32 29 the the DT 37671 32 30 Rt Rt NNP 37671 32 31 . . . 37671 33 1 Hon hon UH 37671 33 2 . . . 37671 34 1 James James NNP 37671 34 2 Bryce Bryce NNP 37671 34 3 , , , 37671 34 4 the the DT 37671 34 5 Rt Rt NNP 37671 34 6 . . . 37671 35 1 Hon hon UH 37671 35 2 . . . 37671 36 1 Lord Lord NNP 37671 36 2 Avebury Avebury NNP 37671 36 3 , , , 37671 36 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 36 5 Claude Claude NNP 37671 36 6 Mallet Mallet NNP 37671 36 7 , , , 37671 36 8 C.M.G. C.M.G. NNP 37671 36 9 , , , 37671 36 10 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 36 11 George George NNP 37671 36 12 E. E. NNP 37671 36 13 Church Church NNP 37671 36 14 , , , 37671 36 15 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 36 16 George George NNP 37671 36 17 W. W. NNP 37671 36 18 Goethals Goethals NNP 37671 36 19 , , , 37671 36 20 chairman chairman NN 37671 36 21 of of IN 37671 36 22 the the DT 37671 36 23 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 36 24 Canal Canal NNP 37671 36 25 Commission Commission NNP 37671 36 26 , , , 37671 36 27 and and CC 37671 36 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 36 29 colleagues colleague NNS 37671 36 30 , , , 37671 36 31 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 36 32 W.C. W.C. NNP 37671 36 33 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 36 34 , , , 37671 36 35 M.D. M.D. NNP 37671 36 36 , , , 37671 36 37 Major Major NNP 37671 36 38 D.D. D.D. NNP 37671 37 1 Gaillard Gaillard NNP 37671 37 2 , , , 37671 37 3 Major Major NNP 37671 37 4 William William NNP 37671 37 5 L. L. NNP 37671 37 6 Sibert Sibert NNP 37671 37 7 , , , 37671 37 8 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 37 9 Jackson Jackson NNP 37671 37 10 Smith Smith NNP 37671 37 11 , , , 37671 37 12 and and CC 37671 37 13 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 37 14 Bucklin Bucklin NNP 37671 37 15 Bishop Bishop NNP 37671 37 16 . . . 37671 38 1 Also also RB 37671 38 2 Major Major NNP 37671 38 3 Chester Chester NNP 37671 38 4 Harding Harding NNP 37671 38 5 , , , 37671 38 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 38 7 Arango Arango NNP 37671 38 8 , , , 37671 38 9 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 38 10 G.R. G.R. NNP 37671 39 1 Shanton Shanton NNP 37671 39 2 , , , 37671 39 3 Chief Chief NNP 37671 39 4 of of IN 37671 39 5 Police Police NNPS 37671 39 6 , , , 37671 39 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 39 8 William William NNP 37671 39 9 Gerig Gerig NNP 37671 39 10 ( ( -LRB- 37671 39 11 formerly formerly RB 37671 39 12 in in IN 37671 39 13 charge charge NN 37671 39 14 of of IN 37671 39 15 the the DT 37671 39 16 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 39 17 Dam Dam NNP 37671 39 18 ) ) -RRB- 37671 39 19 , , , 37671 39 20 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 39 21 Mason Mason NNP 37671 39 22 W. W. NNP 37671 39 23 Mitchell Mitchell NNP 37671 39 24 , , , 37671 39 25 and and CC 37671 39 26 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 39 27 Tracy Tracy NNP 37671 39 28 Robinson Robinson NNP 37671 39 29 . . . 37671 40 1 VAUGHAN VAUGHAN NNP 37671 40 2 CORNISH CORNISH NNP 37671 40 3 . . . 37671 41 1 _ _ NNP 37671 41 2 November November NNP 37671 41 3 _ _ NNP 37671 41 4 , , , 37671 41 5 1908 1908 CD 37671 41 6 . . . 37671 42 1 CONTENTS content NNS 37671 42 2 PAGE page NN 37671 42 3 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 37671 42 4 15 15 CD 37671 42 5 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 42 6 I -PRON- PRP 37671 42 7 HISTORICAL HISTORICAL NNP 37671 42 8 REVIEW REVIEW NNP 37671 42 9 23 23 CD 37671 42 10 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 42 11 II II NNP 37671 42 12 ON on IN 37671 42 13 THE the DT 37671 42 14 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 42 15 AS as IN 37671 42 16 IT IT NNP 37671 42 17 IS be VBZ 37671 42 18 TO to TO 37671 42 19 BE be VB 37671 42 20 45 45 CD 37671 42 21 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 42 22 III iii CD 37671 42 23 ON on IN 37671 42 24 THE the DT 37671 42 25 PRESENT PRESENT NNP 37671 42 26 CONDITION CONDITION NNP 37671 42 27 OF of IN 37671 42 28 THE the DT 37671 42 29 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 42 30 CUT CUT NNP 37671 42 31 , , , 37671 42 32 AND and CC 37671 42 33 ON on IN 37671 42 34 THE the DT 37671 42 35 METHODS methods JJ 37671 42 36 EMPLOYED EMPLOYED NNS 37671 42 37 FOR for IN 37671 42 38 EXCAVATION excavation NN 37671 42 39 AND and CC 37671 42 40 DISPOSAL disposal NN 37671 42 41 OF of IN 37671 42 42 THE the DT 37671 42 43 SPOIL SPOIL NNP 37671 42 44 79 79 CD 37671 42 45 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 37671 42 46 IV IV NNP 37671 42 47 THE the DT 37671 42 48 MEN MEN NNP 37671 42 49 ON on IN 37671 42 50 THE the DT 37671 42 51 ISTHMUS ISTHMUS NNP 37671 42 52 99 99 CD 37671 42 53 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 42 54 V V NNP 37671 42 55 HEALTH HEALTH NNP 37671 42 56 ON on IN 37671 42 57 THE the DT 37671 42 58 ISTHMUS ISTHMUS NNP 37671 42 59 AND and CC 37671 42 60 THE the DT 37671 42 61 FUTURE future NN 37671 42 62 OF of IN 37671 42 63 THE the DT 37671 42 64 WHITE WHITE NNP 37671 42 65 RACE RACE NNP 37671 42 66 IN in IN 37671 42 67 THE the DT 37671 42 68 TROPICS TROPICS NNP 37671 42 69 119 119 CD 37671 42 70 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 42 71 VI VI NNP 37671 42 72 ON on IN 37671 42 73 THE the DT 37671 42 74 SHORTENING shortening NN 37671 42 75 OF of IN 37671 42 76 DISTANCES distances NN 37671 42 77 BY by IN 37671 42 78 SEA SEA NNP 37671 42 79 , , , 37671 42 80 AND and CC 37671 42 81 ON on IN 37671 42 82 THE the DT 37671 42 83 STEAMSHIPS STEAMSHIPS NNP 37671 42 84 AVAILABLE AVAILABLE NNP 37671 42 85 FOR for IN 37671 42 86 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 42 87 TRANSIT transit NN 37671 42 88 151 151 CD 37671 42 89 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 42 90 VII vii NN 37671 42 91 THE the DT 37671 42 92 COST COST NNS 37671 42 93 OF of IN 37671 42 94 THE the DT 37671 42 95 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 42 96 171 171 CD 37671 42 97 INDEX index NN 37671 42 98 179 179 CD 37671 42 99 ILLUSTRATIONS illustrations JJ 37671 42 100 MAKERS maker NNS 37671 42 101 OF of IN 37671 42 102 THE the DT 37671 42 103 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 42 104 _ _ NNP 37671 42 105 Frontispiece Frontispiece NNP 37671 42 106 _ _ NNP 37671 42 107 TO to TO 37671 42 108 FACE face VB 37671 42 109 PAGE page NN 37671 42 110 STATUE STATUE NNS 37671 42 111 OF of IN 37671 42 112 COLUMBUS COLUMBUS NNP 37671 42 113 , , , 37671 42 114 CHRISTOBAL CHRISTOBAL NNP 37671 42 115 , , , 37671 42 116 COLON COLON VBZ 37671 42 117 18 18 CD 37671 42 118 CHRISTCHURCH CHRISTCHURCH NNS 37671 42 119 , , , 37671 42 120 COLON colon VB 37671 42 121 18 18 CD 37671 42 122 LOCK LOCK NNS 37671 42 123 AND and CC 37671 42 124 DAM dam NN 37671 42 125 SITE SITE NNS 37671 42 126 , , , 37671 42 127 GATUN GATUN NNP 37671 42 128 26 26 CD 37671 42 129 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 130 The the DT 37671 42 131 house house NN 37671 42 132 is be VBZ 37671 42 133 on on IN 37671 42 134 the the DT 37671 42 135 crest crest NN 37671 42 136 - - HYPH 37671 42 137 line line NN 37671 42 138 of of IN 37671 42 139 the the DT 37671 42 140 dam dam NN 37671 42 141 , , , 37671 42 142 which which WDT 37671 42 143 will will MD 37671 42 144 extend extend VB 37671 42 145 to to IN 37671 42 146 the the DT 37671 42 147 hills hill NNS 37671 42 148 on on IN 37671 42 149 the the DT 37671 42 150 right right NN 37671 42 151 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 152 EXCAVATING excavating NN 37671 42 153 FOR for IN 37671 42 154 THE the DT 37671 42 155 DOUBLE DOUBLE NNP 37671 42 156 FLIGHT flight NN 37671 42 157 OF of IN 37671 42 158 THREE three CD 37671 42 159 LOCKS lock NNS 37671 42 160 AT at IN 37671 42 161 GATUN GATUN NNP 37671 42 162 26 26 CD 37671 42 163 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 164 In in IN 37671 42 165 fine fine RB 37671 42 166 - - HYPH 37671 42 167 grained grain VBN 37671 42 168 argillaceous argillaceous JJ 37671 42 169 sandstone sandstone NN 37671 42 170 rock rock NN 37671 42 171 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 172 RE re NN 37671 42 173 - - HYPH 37671 42 174 LOCATION location NN 37671 42 175 OF of IN 37671 42 176 RAILWAY RAILWAY NNP 37671 42 177 ABOVE ABOVE NNP 37671 42 178 GATUN GATUN NNP 37671 42 179 DAM DAM NNP 37671 42 180 30 30 CD 37671 42 181 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 182 The the DT 37671 42 183 trestle trestle NN 37671 42 184 embankment embankment NN 37671 42 185 will will MD 37671 42 186 run run VB 37671 42 187 as as IN 37671 42 188 a a DT 37671 42 189 causeway causeway NN 37671 42 190 across across IN 37671 42 191 a a DT 37671 42 192 bay bay NN 37671 42 193 of of IN 37671 42 194 the the DT 37671 42 195 lake lake NN 37671 42 196 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 197 MOTOR MOTOR NNP 37671 42 198 TROLLEY TROLLEY VBD 37671 42 199 FOR for IN 37671 42 200 INSPECTION inspection NN 37671 42 201 OF of IN 37671 42 202 WORKS works NN 37671 42 203 30 30 CD 37671 42 204 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 205 In in IN 37671 42 206 the the DT 37671 42 207 background background NN 37671 42 208 are be VBP 37671 42 209 screened screen VBN 37671 42 210 houses house NNS 37671 42 211 of of IN 37671 42 212 employees employee NNS 37671 42 213 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 214 TROPICAL TROPICAL NNP 37671 42 215 FOREST FOREST NNP 37671 42 216 , , , 37671 42 217 WITH with IN 37671 42 218 HEAVY heavy JJ 37671 42 219 GROWTH GROWTH NNS 37671 42 220 OF of IN 37671 42 221 PARASITIC PARASITIC NNP 37671 42 222 PLANTS plant NNS 37671 42 223 36 36 CD 37671 42 224 JUNGLE JUNGLE NNS 37671 42 225 WITH with IN 37671 42 226 PIPE PIPE NNP 37671 42 227 THROUGH THROUGH VBD 37671 42 228 WHICH which WDT 37671 42 229 OIL OIL NNP 37671 42 230 IS be VBZ 37671 42 231 CONVEYED convey VBN 37671 42 232 BY by IN 37671 42 233 GRAVITATION GRAVITATION NNP 37671 42 234 ACROSS acros VBD 37671 42 235 THE the DT 37671 42 236 ISTHMUS ISTHMUS NNP 37671 42 237 36 36 CD 37671 42 238 CHAGRES chagres NN 37671 42 239 RIVER RIVER NNP 37671 42 240 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 42 241 BARBACOES barbacoe VBD 37671 42 242 42 42 CD 37671 42 243 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 244 In in IN 37671 42 245 the the DT 37671 42 246 dry dry JJ 37671 42 247 season season NN 37671 42 248 -- -- : 37671 42 249 looking look VBG 37671 42 250 down down RP 37671 42 251 stream stream NN 37671 42 252 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 253 CHAGRES chagres NN 37671 42 254 RIVER RIVER NNP 37671 42 255 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 42 256 OBISPO OBISPO VBD 37671 42 257 42 42 CD 37671 42 258 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 259 In in IN 37671 42 260 the the DT 37671 42 261 dry dry JJ 37671 42 262 season season NN 37671 42 263 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 264 FRENCH FRENCH NNP 37671 42 265 DREDGER DREDGER NNP 37671 42 266 LAID LAID NNP 37671 42 267 UP up RP 37671 42 268 48 48 CD 37671 42 269 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 270 Several several JJ 37671 42 271 of of IN 37671 42 272 these these DT 37671 42 273 have have VBP 37671 42 274 recently recently RB 37671 42 275 been be VBN 37671 42 276 put put VBN 37671 42 277 in in IN 37671 42 278 use use NN 37671 42 279 again again RB 37671 42 280 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 281 FRENCH FRENCH NNP 37671 42 282 TRUCKS trucks NN 37671 42 283 PARTLY PARTLY NNS 37671 42 284 COVERED covered JJ 37671 42 285 WITH with IN 37671 42 286 FOREST forest NN 37671 42 287 GROWTH GROWTH NNS 37671 42 288 48 48 CD 37671 42 289 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 290 Many many JJ 37671 42 291 of of IN 37671 42 292 these these DT 37671 42 293 were be VBD 37671 42 294 used use VBN 37671 42 295 at at IN 37671 42 296 first first RB 37671 42 297 by by IN 37671 42 298 the the DT 37671 42 299 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 42 300 , , , 37671 42 301 but but CC 37671 42 302 are be VBP 37671 42 303 now now RB 37671 42 304 replaced replace VBN 37671 42 305 by by IN 37671 42 306 larger large JJR 37671 42 307 ones one NNS 37671 42 308 ) ) -RRB- 37671 42 309 EXCAVATION EXCAVATION NNP 37671 42 310 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 42 311 TAVERNILLA TAVERNILLA NNP 37671 42 312 52 52 CD 37671 42 313 RIVER river NN 37671 42 314 CHAGRES CHAGRES NNP 37671 42 315 AND and CC 37671 42 316 RAILWAY RAILWAY NNP 37671 42 317 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 42 318 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 42 319 52 52 CD 37671 42 320 LIDGERWOOD lidgerwood NN 37671 42 321 UNLOADER UNLOADER NNP 37671 42 322 , , , 37671 42 323 WINDING WINDING NNP 37671 42 324 APPARATUS APPARATUS NNP 37671 42 325 56 56 CD 37671 42 326 _ _ NNP 37671 42 327 ANOPHELES anophele NNS 37671 42 328 _ _ NNP 37671 42 329 BRIGADE BRIGADE NNP 37671 42 330 OILING OILING NNP 37671 42 331 A a DT 37671 42 332 DITCH DITCH NNP 37671 42 333 56 56 CD 37671 42 334 100-TON 100-ton CD 37671 42 335 WRECKING WRECKING NNP 37671 42 336 CRANE CRANE NNP 37671 42 337 , , , 37671 42 338 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 42 339 62 62 CD 37671 42 340 INTERIOR interior NN 37671 42 341 OF of IN 37671 42 342 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 37671 42 343 SHOP SHOP NNP 37671 42 344 , , , 37671 42 345 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 42 346 62 62 CD 37671 42 347 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 37671 42 348 SHOPS shop NNS 37671 42 349 , , , 37671 42 350 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 42 351 66 66 CD 37671 42 352 CLUB club JJ 37671 42 353 HOUSE house NN 37671 42 354 FOR for IN 37671 42 355 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 42 356 , , , 37671 42 357 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 42 358 66 66 CD 37671 42 359 ( ( -LRB- 37671 42 360 Managed manage VBN 37671 42 361 by by IN 37671 42 362 the the DT 37671 42 363 Y.M.C.A. Y.M.C.A. NNP 37671 42 364 ) ) -RRB- 37671 43 1 EXCAVATION excavation NN 37671 43 2 IN in IN 37671 43 3 THE the DT 37671 43 4 CUT CUT NNP 37671 43 5 72 72 CD 37671 43 6 PIPE PIPE NNS 37671 43 7 FOR for IN 37671 43 8 DIVERSION diversion NN 37671 43 9 OF of IN 37671 43 10 A a DT 37671 43 11 RIVER RIVER NNP 37671 43 12 , , , 37671 43 13 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 43 14 EMPIRE EMPIRE NNP 37671 43 15 72 72 CD 37671 43 16 IN in IN 37671 43 17 THE the DT 37671 43 18 CUT cut NN 37671 43 19 , , , 37671 43 20 WIDTH WIDTH NNP 37671 43 21 500 500 CD 37671 43 22 FEET foot NNS 37671 43 23 76 76 CD 37671 43 24 IN in IN 37671 43 25 THE the DT 37671 43 26 CUT CUT NNP 37671 43 27 , , , 37671 43 28 LOOKING look VBG 37671 43 29 SOUTH SOUTH NNP 37671 43 30 TOWARDS towards IN 37671 43 31 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 43 32 76 76 CD 37671 43 33 ( ( -LRB- 37671 43 34 The the DT 37671 43 35 gorge gorge NN 37671 43 36 between between IN 37671 43 37 Golden Golden NNP 37671 43 38 and and CC 37671 43 39 Silver Silver NNP 37671 43 40 Hills Hills NNP 37671 43 41 just just RB 37671 43 42 visible visible JJ 37671 43 43 ) ) -RRB- 37671 43 44 ROCK ROCK NNP 37671 43 45 DRILL DRILL NNP 37671 43 46 82 82 CD 37671 43 47 ( ( -LRB- 37671 43 48 These these DT 37671 43 49 machines machine NNS 37671 43 50 bore bear VBD 37671 43 51 a a DT 37671 43 52 hole hole NN 37671 43 53 30 30 CD 37671 43 54 feet foot NNS 37671 43 55 deep deep JJ 37671 43 56 in in IN 37671 43 57 eight eight CD 37671 43 58 hours hour NNS 37671 43 59 ) ) -RRB- 37671 43 60 ROCK ROCK NNP 37671 43 61 DRILLS drill NNS 37671 43 62 AT at IN 37671 43 63 WORK WORK NNP 37671 43 64 IN in IN 37671 43 65 THE the DT 37671 43 66 CUT CUT NNP 37671 43 67 82 82 CD 37671 43 68 THE the DT 37671 43 69 CUT CUT NNP 37671 43 70 , , , 37671 43 71 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 43 72 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 43 73 FROM from IN 37671 43 74 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 43 75 86 86 CD 37671 43 76 THE the DT 37671 43 77 CUT CUT NNP 37671 43 78 , , , 37671 43 79 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 43 80 SOUTH SOUTH NNP 37671 43 81 FROM from IN 37671 43 82 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 43 83 86 86 CD 37671 43 84 FROM from IN 37671 43 85 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 43 86 , , , 37671 43 87 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 43 88 EAST EAST NNP 37671 43 89 TO to IN 37671 43 90 DISTANT DISTANT NNP 37671 43 91 HILLS HILLS NNP 37671 43 92 92 92 CD 37671 43 93 FROM from IN 37671 43 94 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 43 95 , , , 37671 43 96 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 43 97 EAST EAST NNP 37671 43 98 ACROSS acros VBD 37671 43 99 THE the DT 37671 43 100 CUT cut NN 37671 43 101 92 92 CD 37671 43 102 ( ( -LRB- 37671 43 103 Terraces terrace NNS 37671 43 104 formed form VBN 37671 43 105 by by IN 37671 43 106 landslip landslip NNP 37671 43 107 are be VBP 37671 43 108 just just RB 37671 43 109 visible visible JJ 37671 43 110 behind behind IN 37671 43 111 the the DT 37671 43 112 smoke smoke NN 37671 43 113 of of IN 37671 43 114 a a DT 37671 43 115 distant distant JJ 37671 43 116 steam steam NN 37671 43 117 shovel shovel NN 37671 43 118 ) ) -RRB- 37671 43 119 FROM from IN 37671 43 120 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 43 121 , , , 37671 43 122 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 43 123 EAST EAST NNP 37671 43 124 TO to IN 37671 43 125 GOLDEN GOLDEN NNP 37671 43 126 HILL HILL NNP 37671 43 127 96 96 CD 37671 43 128 ( ( -LRB- 37671 43 129 Showing show VBG 37671 43 130 excavation excavation NN 37671 43 131 in in IN 37671 43 132 steps step NNS 37671 43 133 and and CC 37671 43 134 ledges ledge NNS 37671 43 135 . . . 37671 44 1 Each each DT 37671 44 2 ledge ledge NN 37671 44 3 has have VBZ 37671 44 4 carried carry VBN 37671 44 5 a a DT 37671 44 6 railway railway NN 37671 44 7 track track NN 37671 44 8 ) ) -RRB- 37671 44 9 THE the DT 37671 44 10 CUT CUT NNP 37671 44 11 AT AT NNP 37671 44 12 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 44 13 , , , 37671 44 14 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 44 15 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 44 16 96 96 CD 37671 44 17 ( ( -LRB- 37671 44 18 The the DT 37671 44 19 scarped scarpe VBN 37671 44 20 face face NN 37671 44 21 of of IN 37671 44 22 Golden Golden NNP 37671 44 23 Hill Hill NNP 37671 44 24 on on IN 37671 44 25 the the DT 37671 44 26 right right NN 37671 44 27 . . . 37671 45 1 Taken Taken NNP 37671 45 2 April April NNP 37671 45 3 , , , 37671 45 4 1908 1908 CD 37671 45 5 , , , 37671 45 6 in in IN 37671 45 7 the the DT 37671 45 8 then then RB 37671 45 9 bottom bottom NN 37671 45 10 of of IN 37671 45 11 the the DT 37671 45 12 cut cut NN 37671 45 13 , , , 37671 45 14 120 120 CD 37671 45 15 feet foot NNS 37671 45 16 above above IN 37671 45 17 Canal Canal NNP 37671 45 18 bottom bottom NN 37671 45 19 ) ) -RRB- 37671 45 20 GANG gang NN 37671 45 21 OF of IN 37671 45 22 WEST WEST NNP 37671 45 23 INDIAN INDIAN NNP 37671 45 24 LABOURERS LABOURERS NNP 37671 45 25 102 102 CD 37671 45 26 ( ( -LRB- 37671 45 27 Unloading unload VBG 37671 45 28 spoil spoil NN 37671 45 29 - - HYPH 37671 45 30 train train NN 37671 45 31 at at IN 37671 45 32 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 45 33 ) ) -RRB- 37671 45 34 GANG GANG NNS 37671 45 35 OF of IN 37671 45 36 SPANISH SPANISH NNP 37671 45 37 LABOURERS LABOURERS NNP 37671 45 38 AT at IN 37671 45 39 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 45 40 102 102 CD 37671 45 41 ( ( -LRB- 37671 45 42 Working work VBG 37671 45 43 in in IN 37671 45 44 the the DT 37671 45 45 sun sun NN 37671 45 46 in in IN 37671 45 47 April April NNP 37671 45 48 , , , 37671 45 49 which which WDT 37671 45 50 is be VBZ 37671 45 51 one one CD 37671 45 52 of of IN 37671 45 53 the the DT 37671 45 54 hottest hot JJS 37671 45 55 months month NNS 37671 45 56 , , , 37671 45 57 less less JJR 37671 45 58 than than IN 37671 45 59 10 10 CD 37671 45 60 degrees degree NNS 37671 45 61 from from IN 37671 45 62 the the DT 37671 45 63 equator equator NN 37671 45 64 . . . 37671 46 1 The the DT 37671 46 2 men man NNS 37671 46 3 are be VBP 37671 46 4 wearing wear VBG 37671 46 5 European european JJ 37671 46 6 kit kit NN 37671 46 7 ) ) -RRB- 37671 46 8 STEAM steam JJ 37671 46 9 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 46 10 EXCAVATING excavating NN 37671 46 11 SOIL SOIL NNP 37671 46 12 AT at IN 37671 46 13 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 46 14 106 106 CD 37671 46 15 STEAM steam NN 37671 46 16 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 46 17 UNLOADING unloading NN 37671 46 18 INTO into NN 37671 46 19 A a DT 37671 46 20 DIRT dirt NN 37671 46 21 CAR car NN 37671 46 22 106 106 CD 37671 46 23 STEAM steam JJ 37671 46 24 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 46 25 NEAR near JJ 37671 46 26 END END NNP 37671 46 27 OF of IN 37671 46 28 STROKE STROKE NNP 37671 46 29 112 112 CD 37671 46 30 ( ( -LRB- 37671 46 31 The the DT 37671 46 32 marks mark NNS 37671 46 33 of of IN 37671 46 34 the the DT 37671 46 35 teeth tooth NNS 37671 46 36 made make VBN 37671 46 37 in in IN 37671 46 38 a a DT 37671 46 39 former former JJ 37671 46 40 stroke stroke NN 37671 46 41 are be VBP 37671 46 42 visible visible JJ 37671 46 43 on on IN 37671 46 44 the the DT 37671 46 45 right right NN 37671 46 46 . . . 37671 47 1 Golden Golden NNP 37671 47 2 Hill Hill NNP 37671 47 3 , , , 37671 47 4 with with IN 37671 47 5 the the DT 37671 47 6 highest high JJS 37671 47 7 berm berm NN 37671 47 8 , , , 37671 47 9 or or CC 37671 47 10 ledge ledge NN 37671 47 11 , , , 37671 47 12 in in IN 37671 47 13 the the DT 37671 47 14 distance distance NN 37671 47 15 ) ) -RRB- 37671 47 16 STEAM STEAM NNP 37671 47 17 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 47 18 , , , 37671 47 19 STROKE STROKE NNP 37671 47 20 FINISHED FINISHED NNP 37671 47 21 , , , 37671 47 22 LOADED LOADED NNP 37671 47 23 WITH with IN 37671 47 24 SOIL SOIL NNP 37671 47 25 112 112 CD 37671 47 26 STEAM STEAM NNP 37671 47 27 SHOVEL SHOVEL NNP 37671 47 28 AT at IN 37671 47 29 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 30 116 116 CD 37671 47 31 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 47 32 - - HYPH 37671 47 33 MEN MEN NNP 37671 47 34 AT AT NNP 37671 47 35 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 36 116 116 CD 37671 47 37 SCREENED SCREENED NNP 37671 47 38 BUNGALOW BUNGALOW NNP 37671 47 39 , , , 37671 47 40 CHRISTOBAL CHRISTOBAL NNP 37671 47 41 , , , 37671 47 42 COLON COLON VBZ 37671 47 43 122 122 CD 37671 47 44 SCREENED screened NN 37671 47 45 QUARTERS QUARTERS NNPS 37671 47 46 OF of IN 37671 47 47 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 47 48 , , , 37671 47 49 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 50 122 122 CD 37671 47 51 READING reading NN 37671 47 52 ROOM ROOM NNS 37671 47 53 , , , 37671 47 54 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 47 55 ' ' POS 37671 47 56 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 47 57 , , , 37671 47 58 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 59 126 126 CD 37671 47 60 HALL hall NN 37671 47 61 OF of IN 37671 47 62 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 47 63 ' ' POS 37671 47 64 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 47 65 , , , 37671 47 66 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 67 126 126 CD 37671 47 68 CUT CUT NNP 37671 47 69 SOUTH SOUTH NNP 37671 47 70 OF of IN 37671 47 71 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 72 , , , 37671 47 73 LANDSLIP LANDSLIP NNP 37671 47 74 ON on IN 37671 47 75 LEFT left JJ 37671 47 76 132 132 CD 37671 47 77 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 47 78 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 47 79 , , , 37671 47 80 THE the DT 37671 47 81 SCARPED scarped NN 37671 47 82 FACE face NN 37671 47 83 OF of IN 37671 47 84 GOLDEN GOLDEN NNS 37671 47 85 HILL hill WRB 37671 47 86 ON on IN 37671 47 87 THE the DT 37671 47 88 RIGHT right NN 37671 47 89 132 132 CD 37671 47 90 LOOKING look VBG 37671 47 91 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 47 92 FROM from IN 37671 47 93 RAILWAY RAILWAY NNP 37671 47 94 BRIDGE BRIDGE NNP 37671 47 95 AT at IN 37671 47 96 PARAISO PARAISO NNP 37671 47 97 136 136 CD 37671 47 98 ABANDONED abandoned NN 37671 47 99 FRENCH FRENCH NNS 37671 47 100 MACHINERY machinery NN 37671 47 101 136 136 CD 37671 47 102 GANG GANG NNS 37671 47 103 OF of IN 37671 47 104 EUROPEAN EUROPEAN NNP 37671 47 105 LABOURERS LABOURERS NNP 37671 47 106 ( ( -LRB- 37671 47 107 IN in IN 37671 47 108 1907 1907 CD 37671 47 109 ) ) -RRB- 37671 47 110 142 142 CD 37671 47 111 A a DT 37671 47 112 FORMER former JJ 37671 47 113 HOT hot JJ 37671 47 114 - - HYPH 37671 47 115 BED bed NN 37671 47 116 OF of IN 37671 47 117 MALARIA MALARIA NNP 37671 47 118 , , , 37671 47 119 NOW now RB 37671 47 120 DRAINED DRAINED NNP 37671 47 121 142 142 CD 37671 47 122 NEAR near JJ 37671 47 123 THE the DT 37671 47 124 SITE site NN 37671 47 125 OF of IN 37671 47 126 MILAFLORES MILAFLORES NNP 37671 47 127 LOCKS LOCKS NNP 37671 47 128 146 146 CD 37671 47 129 LOOKING look VBG 37671 47 130 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 47 131 TO to IN 37671 47 132 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 47 133 DIVIDE DIVIDE NNS 37671 47 134 FROM from IN 37671 47 135 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 47 136 HILL HILL NNP 37671 47 137 146 146 CD 37671 47 138 RIO RIO NNP 37671 47 139 GRANDE GRANDE NNP 37671 47 140 , , , 37671 47 141 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 47 142 LA LA NNP 37671 47 143 BOCA BOCA NNP 37671 47 144 154 154 CD 37671 47 145 RIO RIO NNP 37671 47 146 GRANDE GRANDE NNP 37671 47 147 , , , 37671 47 148 FROM from IN 37671 47 149 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 47 150 HILL HILL VBD 37671 47 151 154 154 CD 37671 47 152 ( ( -LRB- 37671 47 153 Country country NN 37671 47 154 north north RB 37671 47 155 of of IN 37671 47 156 that that DT 37671 47 157 shown show VBN 37671 47 158 in in IN 37671 47 159 the the DT 37671 47 160 last last JJ 37671 47 161 photograph photograph NN 37671 47 162 ) ) -RRB- 37671 47 163 LA LA NNP 37671 47 164 BOCA BOCA NNP 37671 47 165 , , , 37671 47 166 FROM from IN 37671 47 167 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 47 168 HILL hill NN 37671 47 169 158 158 CD 37671 47 170 ANCON ancon NN 37671 47 171 CEMETERY cemetery NN 37671 47 172 158 158 CD 37671 47 173 COMMISSION COMMISSION NNP 37671 47 174 'S 'S NNP 37671 47 175 HOTEL HOTEL NNP 37671 47 176 AT at IN 37671 47 177 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 47 178 162 162 CD 37671 47 179 ADMINISTRATION administration NN 37671 47 180 BUILDING building NN 37671 47 181 , , , 37671 47 182 ANCON ancon NN 37671 47 183 162 162 CD 37671 47 184 VIEW view NN 37671 47 185 FROM from IN 37671 47 186 SPANISH SPANISH NNP 37671 47 187 FORT FORT NNP 37671 47 188 , , , 37671 47 189 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 47 190 166 166 CD 37671 47 191 CATHEDRAL CATHEDRAL NNP 37671 47 192 SQUARE SQUARE NNP 37671 47 193 , , , 37671 47 194 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 47 195 166 166 CD 37671 47 196 PALACE palace NN 37671 47 197 OF of IN 37671 47 198 PRESIDENT PRESIDENT NNP 37671 47 199 OF of IN 37671 47 200 THE the DT 37671 47 201 REPUBLIC REPUBLIC NNP 37671 47 202 OF of IN 37671 47 203 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 47 204 174 174 CD 37671 47 205 OLD old JJ 37671 47 206 FLAT flat JJ 37671 47 207 ARCH ARCH NNS 37671 47 208 AT at IN 37671 47 209 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 47 210 174 174 CD 37671 47 211 ( ( -LRB- 37671 47 212 Adduced adduce VBN 37671 47 213 as as IN 37671 47 214 evidence evidence NN 37671 47 215 of of IN 37671 47 216 comparative comparative JJ 37671 47 217 freedom freedom NN 37671 47 218 of of IN 37671 47 219 Panama Panama NNP 37671 47 220 from from IN 37671 47 221 destructive destructive JJ 37671 47 222 earthquakes earthquake NNS 37671 47 223 ) ) -RRB- 37671 47 224 MAP MAP NNP 37671 47 225 OF of IN 37671 47 226 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 47 227 ZONE ZONE NNP 37671 47 228 _ _ NNP 37671 47 229 At at IN 37671 47 230 end end NN 37671 47 231 of of IN 37671 47 232 volume volume NN 37671 47 233 _ _ NNP 37671 47 234 ( ( -LRB- 37671 47 235 Showing show VBG 37671 47 236 also also RB 37671 47 237 profile profile NN 37671 47 238 of of IN 37671 47 239 Canal Canal NNP 37671 47 240 , , , 37671 47 241 cross cross NN 37671 47 242 section section NN 37671 47 243 of of IN 37671 47 244 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 47 245 Cut Cut NNP 37671 47 246 , , , 37671 47 247 the the DT 37671 47 248 borings boring NNS 37671 47 249 below below IN 37671 47 250 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 47 251 dam dam NN 37671 47 252 , , , 37671 47 253 and and CC 37671 47 254 the the DT 37671 47 255 cross cross NN 37671 47 256 section section NN 37671 47 257 of of IN 37671 47 258 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 47 259 dam dam NN 37671 47 260 as as IN 37671 47 261 designed design VBN 37671 47 262 in in IN 37671 47 263 April April NNP 37671 47 264 , , , 37671 47 265 1908 1908 CD 37671 47 266 . . . 37671 48 1 The the DT 37671 48 2 design design NN 37671 48 3 of of IN 37671 48 4 this this DT 37671 48 5 dam dam NN 37671 48 6 , , , 37671 48 7 however however RB 37671 48 8 , , , 37671 48 9 is be VBZ 37671 48 10 still still RB 37671 48 11 undergoing undergo VBG 37671 48 12 modifications modification NNS 37671 48 13 ) ) -RRB- 37671 48 14 INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION VBN 37671 48 15 AT at IN 37671 48 16 the the DT 37671 48 17 present present JJ 37671 48 18 moment moment NN 37671 48 19 the the DT 37671 48 20 Canal Canal NNP 37671 48 21 Zone Zone NNP 37671 48 22 of of IN 37671 48 23 the the DT 37671 48 24 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 48 25 of of IN 37671 48 26 Panama Panama NNP 37671 48 27 is be VBZ 37671 48 28 the the DT 37671 48 29 most most RBS 37671 48 30 interesting interesting JJ 37671 48 31 place place NN 37671 48 32 in in IN 37671 48 33 the the DT 37671 48 34 world world NN 37671 48 35 . . . 37671 49 1 Here here RB 37671 49 2 is be VBZ 37671 49 3 gathered gather VBN 37671 49 4 an an DT 37671 49 5 army army NN 37671 49 6 of of IN 37671 49 7 40,000 40,000 CD 37671 49 8 men man NNS 37671 49 9 engaged engage VBN 37671 49 10 in in IN 37671 49 11 the the DT 37671 49 12 epoch epoch NN 37671 49 13 - - HYPH 37671 49 14 making make VBG 37671 49 15 work work NN 37671 49 16 of of IN 37671 49 17 uniting unite VBG 37671 49 18 the the DT 37671 49 19 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 49 20 and and CC 37671 49 21 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 49 22 Oceans Oceans NNPS 37671 49 23 , , , 37671 49 24 and and CC 37671 49 25 here here RB 37671 49 26 is be VBZ 37671 49 27 the the DT 37671 49 28 greatest great JJS 37671 49 29 collection collection NN 37671 49 30 of of IN 37671 49 31 machinery machinery NN 37671 49 32 ever ever RB 37671 49 33 massed mass VBN 37671 49 34 for for IN 37671 49 35 the the DT 37671 49 36 accomplishment accomplishment NN 37671 49 37 of of IN 37671 49 38 one one CD 37671 49 39 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 49 40 . . . 37671 50 1 If if IN 37671 50 2 the the DT 37671 50 3 present present JJ 37671 50 4 rate rate NN 37671 50 5 of of IN 37671 50 6 progress progress NN 37671 50 7 continue continue VB 37671 50 8 unchecked unchecked JJ 37671 50 9 , , , 37671 50 10 the the DT 37671 50 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 50 12 , , , 37671 50 13 it -PRON- PRP 37671 50 14 is be VBZ 37671 50 15 calculated calculate VBN 37671 50 16 , , , 37671 50 17 will will MD 37671 50 18 be be VB 37671 50 19 opened open VBN 37671 50 20 in in IN 37671 50 21 1915 1915 CD 37671 50 22 . . . 37671 51 1 Then then RB 37671 51 2 will will MD 37671 51 3 that that DT 37671 51 4 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 51 5 , , , 37671 51 6 which which WDT 37671 51 7 has have VBZ 37671 51 8 hitherto hitherto VBN 37671 51 9 been be VBN 37671 51 10 a a DT 37671 51 11 barrier barrier NN 37671 51 12 between between IN 37671 51 13 two two CD 37671 51 14 oceans ocean NNS 37671 51 15 but but CC 37671 51 16 has have VBZ 37671 51 17 failed fail VBN 37671 51 18 to to TO 37671 51 19 act act VB 37671 51 20 as as IN 37671 51 21 a a DT 37671 51 22 bridge bridge NN 37671 51 23 between between IN 37671 51 24 two two CD 37671 51 25 continents continent NNS 37671 51 26 , , , 37671 51 27 be be VB 37671 51 28 pierced pierce VBN 37671 51 29 by by IN 37671 51 30 a a DT 37671 51 31 waterway waterway NN 37671 51 32 capable capable JJ 37671 51 33 of of IN 37671 51 34 floating float VBG 37671 51 35 the the DT 37671 51 36 largest large JJS 37671 51 37 ships ship NNS 37671 51 38 now now RB 37671 51 39 built build VBN 37671 51 40 or or CC 37671 51 41 building build VBG 37671 51 42 . . . 37671 52 1 Then then RB 37671 52 2 will will MD 37671 52 3 the the DT 37671 52 4 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 52 5 coasts coast NNS 37671 52 6 of of IN 37671 52 7 the the DT 37671 52 8 Americas Americas NNPS 37671 52 9 be be VB 37671 52 10 accessible accessible JJ 37671 52 11 from from IN 37671 52 12 ports port NNS 37671 52 13 on on IN 37671 52 14 both both DT 37671 52 15 sides side NNS 37671 52 16 of of IN 37671 52 17 the the DT 37671 52 18 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 52 19 without without IN 37671 52 20 the the DT 37671 52 21 necessity necessity NN 37671 52 22 of of IN 37671 52 23 a a DT 37671 52 24 voyage voyage NN 37671 52 25 by by IN 37671 52 26 the the DT 37671 52 27 Straits Straits NNPS 37671 52 28 of of IN 37671 52 29 Magellan Magellan NNP 37671 52 30 . . . 37671 53 1 Then then RB 37671 53 2 will will MD 37671 53 3 the the DT 37671 53 4 distance distance NN 37671 53 5 from from IN 37671 53 6 New New NNP 37671 53 7 York York NNP 37671 53 8 to to IN 37671 53 9 San San NNP 37671 53 10 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 53 11 be be VB 37671 53 12 shortened shorten VBN 37671 53 13 by by IN 37671 53 14 8,400 8,400 CD 37671 53 15 and and CC 37671 53 16 that that IN 37671 53 17 from from IN 37671 53 18 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 53 19 by by IN 37671 53 20 6,000 6,000 CD 37671 53 21 miles mile NNS 37671 53 22 ; ; : 37671 53 23 the the DT 37671 53 24 distance distance NN 37671 53 25 from from IN 37671 53 26 New New NNP 37671 53 27 York York NNP 37671 53 28 to to IN 37671 53 29 South south JJ 37671 53 30 American american JJ 37671 53 31 ports port NNS 37671 53 32 will will MD 37671 53 33 be be VB 37671 53 34 shortened shorten VBN 37671 53 35 by by IN 37671 53 36 an an DT 37671 53 37 average average NN 37671 53 38 of of IN 37671 53 39 5,000 5,000 CD 37671 53 40 and and CC 37671 53 41 that that IN 37671 53 42 from from IN 37671 53 43 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 53 44 to to IN 37671 53 45 these these DT 37671 53 46 ports port NNS 37671 53 47 by by IN 37671 53 48 an an DT 37671 53 49 average average NN 37671 53 50 of of IN 37671 53 51 2,600 2,600 CD 37671 53 52 miles mile NNS 37671 53 53 : : : 37671 53 54 then then RB 37671 53 55 for for IN 37671 53 56 the the DT 37671 53 57 first first JJ 37671 53 58 time time NN 37671 53 59 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 37671 53 60 on on IN 37671 53 61 the the DT 37671 53 62 north north NN 37671 53 63 and and CC 37671 53 64 Sydney Sydney NNP 37671 53 65 on on IN 37671 53 66 the the DT 37671 53 67 south south NN 37671 53 68 will will MD 37671 53 69 be be VB 37671 53 70 brought bring VBN 37671 53 71 nearer nearer RB 37671 53 72 to to IN 37671 53 73 New New NNP 37671 53 74 York York NNP 37671 53 75 than than IN 37671 53 76 to to IN 37671 53 77 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 53 78 or or CC 37671 53 79 Antwerp Antwerp NNP 37671 53 80 , , , 37671 53 81 and and CC 37671 53 82 then then RB 37671 53 83 will will MD 37671 53 84 New New NNP 37671 53 85 Orleans Orleans NNP 37671 53 86 and and CC 37671 53 87 the the DT 37671 53 88 ports port NNS 37671 53 89 on on IN 37671 53 90 the the DT 37671 53 91 Mexican Mexican NNP 37671 53 92 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 53 93 be be VB 37671 53 94 brought bring VBN 37671 53 95 nearer nearer RB 37671 53 96 than than IN 37671 53 97 New New NNP 37671 53 98 York York NNP 37671 53 99 , , , 37671 53 100 by by IN 37671 53 101 sea sea NN 37671 53 102 , , , 37671 53 103 to to IN 37671 53 104 San San NNP 37671 53 105 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 53 106 , , , 37671 53 107 South South NNP 37671 53 108 America America NNP 37671 53 109 beyond beyond IN 37671 53 110 Pernambuco Pernambuco NNP 37671 53 111 , , , 37671 53 112 Australia Australia NNP 37671 53 113 , , , 37671 53 114 and and CC 37671 53 115 Japan Japan NNP 37671 53 116 . . . 37671 54 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 54 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 54 3 : : : 37671 54 4 STATUE STATUE NNP 37671 54 5 OF of IN 37671 54 6 COLUMBUS COLUMBUS NNP 37671 54 7 , , , 37671 54 8 CHRISTOBAL CHRISTOBAL NNP 37671 54 9 , , , 37671 54 10 COLON COLON NNP 37671 54 11 . . . 37671 54 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 55 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 55 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 55 3 : : : 37671 55 4 CHRISTCHURCH christchurch NN 37671 55 5 , , , 37671 55 6 COLON COLON NNP 37671 55 7 . . . 37671 55 8 ] ] -RRB- 37671 56 1 No no DT 37671 56 2 one one NN 37671 56 3 who who WP 37671 56 4 cares care VBZ 37671 56 5 to to TO 37671 56 6 know know VB 37671 56 7 the the DT 37671 56 8 greater great JJR 37671 56 9 things thing NNS 37671 56 10 which which WDT 37671 56 11 are be VBP 37671 56 12 shaping shape VBG 37671 56 13 the the DT 37671 56 14 world world NN 37671 56 15 can can MD 37671 56 16 now now RB 37671 56 17 afford afford VB 37671 56 18 to to TO 37671 56 19 be be VB 37671 56 20 ignorant ignorant JJ 37671 56 21 of of IN 37671 56 22 what what WP 37671 56 23 is be VBZ 37671 56 24 happening happen VBG 37671 56 25 on on IN 37671 56 26 the the DT 37671 56 27 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 56 28 of of IN 37671 56 29 Panama Panama NNP 37671 56 30 . . . 37671 57 1 In in IN 37671 57 2 the the DT 37671 57 3 former former JJ 37671 57 4 days day NNS 37671 57 5 of of IN 37671 57 6 unstable unstable JJ 37671 57 7 companies company NNS 37671 57 8 the the DT 37671 57 9 student student NN 37671 57 10 of of IN 37671 57 11 affairs affair NNS 37671 57 12 might may MD 37671 57 13 decline decline VB 37671 57 14 to to TO 37671 57 15 occupy occupy VB 37671 57 16 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 57 17 in in IN 37671 57 18 the the DT 37671 57 19 study study NN 37671 57 20 of of IN 37671 57 21 an an DT 37671 57 22 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 57 23 of of IN 37671 57 24 which which WDT 37671 57 25 the the DT 37671 57 26 fruition fruition NN 37671 57 27 was be VBD 37671 57 28 doubtful doubtful JJ 37671 57 29 . . . 37671 58 1 Now now RB 37671 58 2 , , , 37671 58 3 however however RB 37671 58 4 , , , 37671 58 5 that that IN 37671 58 6 the the DT 37671 58 7 Government Government NNP 37671 58 8 of of IN 37671 58 9 a a DT 37671 58 10 great great JJ 37671 58 11 nation nation NN 37671 58 12 have have VBP 37671 58 13 put put VBN 37671 58 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 58 15 hands hand NNS 37671 58 16 to to IN 37671 58 17 the the DT 37671 58 18 plough plough NN 37671 58 19 the the DT 37671 58 20 furrow furrow NN 37671 58 21 will will MD 37671 58 22 be be VB 37671 58 23 driven drive VBN 37671 58 24 through through IN 37671 58 25 . . . 37671 59 1 The the DT 37671 59 2 United United NNP 37671 59 3 States States NNP 37671 59 4 have have VBP 37671 59 5 acquired acquire VBN 37671 59 6 complete complete JJ 37671 59 7 ownership ownership NN 37671 59 8 and and CC 37671 59 9 control control NN 37671 59 10 of of IN 37671 59 11 the the DT 37671 59 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 59 13 and and CC 37671 59 14 of of IN 37671 59 15 a a DT 37671 59 16 strip strip NN 37671 59 17 of of IN 37671 59 18 land land NN 37671 59 19 five five CD 37671 59 20 miles mile NNS 37671 59 21 wide wide JJ 37671 59 22 on on IN 37671 59 23 either either DT 37671 59 24 side side NN 37671 59 25 , , , 37671 59 26 called call VBN 37671 59 27 the the DT 37671 59 28 Canal Canal NNP 37671 59 29 Zone Zone NNP 37671 59 30 . . . 37671 60 1 The the DT 37671 60 2 small small JJ 37671 60 3 State State NNP 37671 60 4 of of IN 37671 60 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 60 6 , , , 37671 60 7 in in IN 37671 60 8 which which WDT 37671 60 9 this this DT 37671 60 10 zone zone NN 37671 60 11 is be VBZ 37671 60 12 situate situate JJ 37671 60 13 , , , 37671 60 14 has have VBZ 37671 60 15 placed place VBN 37671 60 16 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 60 17 under under IN 37671 60 18 the the DT 37671 60 19 protection protection NN 37671 60 20 of of IN 37671 60 21 the the DT 37671 60 22 United United NNP 37671 60 23 States States NNP 37671 60 24 . . . 37671 61 1 The the DT 37671 61 2 Government Government NNP 37671 61 3 of of IN 37671 61 4 Great Great NNP 37671 61 5 Britain Britain NNP 37671 61 6 has have VBZ 37671 61 7 by by IN 37671 61 8 a a DT 37671 61 9 treaty treaty NN 37671 61 10 ratified ratify VBN 37671 61 11 in in IN 37671 61 12 1901 1901 CD 37671 61 13 waived waive VBD 37671 61 14 the the DT 37671 61 15 treaty treaty NN 37671 61 16 right right RB 37671 61 17 which which WDT 37671 61 18 it -PRON- PRP 37671 61 19 formerly formerly RB 37671 61 20 enjoyed enjoy VBD 37671 61 21 to to TO 37671 61 22 share share VB 37671 61 23 with with IN 37671 61 24 the the DT 37671 61 25 United United NNP 37671 61 26 States States NNP 37671 61 27 the the DT 37671 61 28 control control NN 37671 61 29 of of IN 37671 61 30 any any DT 37671 61 31 trans trans JJ 37671 61 32 - - JJ 37671 61 33 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 61 34 canal canal NN 37671 61 35 . . . 37671 62 1 The the DT 37671 62 2 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 62 3 has have VBZ 37671 62 4 been be VBN 37671 62 5 freed free VBN 37671 62 6 from from IN 37671 62 7 those those DT 37671 62 8 pestilences pestilence NNS 37671 62 9 which which WDT 37671 62 10 were be VBD 37671 62 11 the the DT 37671 62 12 greatest great JJS 37671 62 13 obstacles obstacle NNS 37671 62 14 to to IN 37671 62 15 human human JJ 37671 62 16 effort effort NN 37671 62 17 , , , 37671 62 18 and and CC 37671 62 19 the the DT 37671 62 20 engineering engineering NN 37671 62 21 difficulties difficulty NNS 37671 62 22 are be VBP 37671 62 23 no no RB 37671 62 24 longer long RBR 37671 62 25 beyond beyond IN 37671 62 26 the the DT 37671 62 27 scope scope NN 37671 62 28 of of IN 37671 62 29 modern modern JJ 37671 62 30 science science NN 37671 62 31 . . . 37671 63 1 * * NFP 37671 63 2 * * NFP 37671 63 3 * * NFP 37671 63 4 * * NFP 37671 63 5 * * NFP 37671 63 6 Having have VBG 37671 63 7 first first RB 37671 63 8 visited visit VBN 37671 63 9 the the DT 37671 63 10 Canal Canal NNP 37671 63 11 works work NNS 37671 63 12 at at IN 37671 63 13 the the DT 37671 63 14 beginning beginning NN 37671 63 15 of of IN 37671 63 16 1907 1907 CD 37671 63 17 , , , 37671 63 18 I -PRON- PRP 37671 63 19 decided decide VBD 37671 63 20 to to TO 37671 63 21 make make VB 37671 63 22 upon upon IN 37671 63 23 the the DT 37671 63 24 spot spot NN 37671 63 25 a a DT 37671 63 26 careful careful JJ 37671 63 27 examination examination NN 37671 63 28 of of IN 37671 63 29 the the DT 37671 63 30 whole whole JJ 37671 63 31 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 63 32 . . . 37671 64 1 For for IN 37671 64 2 this this DT 37671 64 3 purpose purpose NN 37671 64 4 I -PRON- PRP 37671 64 5 visited visit VBD 37671 64 6 Washington Washington NNP 37671 64 7 and and CC 37671 64 8 made make VBD 37671 64 9 application application NN 37671 64 10 through through IN 37671 64 11 the the DT 37671 64 12 proper proper JJ 37671 64 13 channel channel NN 37671 64 14 to to IN 37671 64 15 the the DT 37671 64 16 Department Department NNP 37671 64 17 of of IN 37671 64 18 State State NNP 37671 64 19 , , , 37671 64 20 which which WDT 37671 64 21 kindly kindly RB 37671 64 22 consented consent VBD 37671 64 23 to to TO 37671 64 24 further further RB 37671 64 25 the the DT 37671 64 26 inquiry inquiry NN 37671 64 27 . . . 37671 65 1 A a DT 37671 65 2 set set NN 37671 65 3 of of IN 37671 65 4 the the DT 37671 65 5 published publish VBN 37671 65 6 documents document NNS 37671 65 7 was be VBD 37671 65 8 supplied supply VBN 37671 65 9 to to IN 37671 65 10 me -PRON- PRP 37671 65 11 , , , 37671 65 12 and and CC 37671 65 13 I -PRON- PRP 37671 65 14 proceeded proceed VBD 37671 65 15 from from IN 37671 65 16 New New NNP 37671 65 17 York York NNP 37671 65 18 to to IN 37671 65 19 the the DT 37671 65 20 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 65 21 by by IN 37671 65 22 the the DT 37671 65 23 R.M.S.P. R.M.S.P. NNP 37671 66 1 _ _ NNP 37671 66 2 Magdalena Magdalena NNP 37671 66 3 _ _ NNP 37671 66 4 , , , 37671 66 5 arriving arrive VBG 37671 66 6 at at IN 37671 66 7 Colon Colon NNP 37671 66 8 April April NNP 37671 66 9 12 12 CD 37671 66 10 , , , 37671 66 11 1908 1908 CD 37671 66 12 . . . 37671 67 1 Here here RB 37671 67 2 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 67 3 Goethals Goethals NNP 37671 67 4 , , , 37671 67 5 chairman chairman NN 37671 67 6 of of IN 37671 67 7 the the DT 37671 67 8 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 67 9 Canal Canal NNP 37671 67 10 Commission Commission NNP 37671 67 11 , , , 37671 67 12 provided provide VBD 37671 67 13 me -PRON- PRP 37671 67 14 with with IN 37671 67 15 a a DT 37671 67 16 letter letter NN 37671 67 17 to to IN 37671 67 18 those those DT 37671 67 19 concerned concerned JJ 37671 67 20 to to TO 37671 67 21 furnish furnish VB 37671 67 22 all all DT 37671 67 23 information information NN 37671 67 24 , , , 37671 67 25 and and CC 37671 67 26 proposed propose VBD 37671 67 27 that that IN 37671 67 28 I -PRON- PRP 37671 67 29 should should MD 37671 67 30 make make VB 37671 67 31 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 67 32 way way NN 37671 67 33 about about IN 37671 67 34 unattended unattended JJ 37671 67 35 and and CC 37671 67 36 pursue pursue VB 37671 67 37 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 67 38 inquiries inquiry NNS 37671 67 39 independently independently RB 37671 67 40 . . . 37671 68 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 68 2 was be VBD 37671 68 3 thus thus RB 37671 68 4 enabled enable VBN 37671 68 5 to to TO 37671 68 6 converse converse VB 37671 68 7 with with IN 37671 68 8 perfect perfect JJ 37671 68 9 freedom freedom NN 37671 68 10 with with IN 37671 68 11 the the DT 37671 68 12 rank rank NN 37671 68 13 and and CC 37671 68 14 file file NN 37671 68 15 , , , 37671 68 16 while while IN 37671 68 17 drawing draw VBG 37671 68 18 freely freely RB 37671 68 19 on on IN 37671 68 20 the the DT 37671 68 21 special special JJ 37671 68 22 information information NN 37671 68 23 possessed possess VBN 37671 68 24 only only RB 37671 68 25 by by IN 37671 68 26 the the DT 37671 68 27 heads head NNS 37671 68 28 of of IN 37671 68 29 departments department NNS 37671 68 30 . . . 37671 69 1 For for IN 37671 69 2 the the DT 37671 69 3 benefit benefit NN 37671 69 4 of of IN 37671 69 5 readers reader NNS 37671 69 6 in in IN 37671 69 7 England England NNP 37671 69 8 I -PRON- PRP 37671 69 9 may may MD 37671 69 10 explain explain VB 37671 69 11 that that IN 37671 69 12 these these DT 37671 69 13 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 69 14 were be VBD 37671 69 15 to to IN 37671 69 16 me -PRON- PRP 37671 69 17 of of IN 37671 69 18 especial especial JJ 37671 69 19 importance importance NN 37671 69 20 on on IN 37671 69 21 account account NN 37671 69 22 of of IN 37671 69 23 the the DT 37671 69 24 doubts doubt NNS 37671 69 25 thrown throw VBN 37671 69 26 by by IN 37671 69 27 American american JJ 37671 69 28 writers writer NNS 37671 69 29 , , , 37671 69 30 and and CC 37671 69 31 also also RB 37671 69 32 by by IN 37671 69 33 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 69 34 of of IN 37671 69 35 repute repute NN 37671 69 36 in in IN 37671 69 37 conversation conversation NN 37671 69 38 , , , 37671 69 39 upon upon IN 37671 69 40 the the DT 37671 69 41 reliability reliability NN 37671 69 42 of of IN 37671 69 43 official official JJ 37671 69 44 and and CC 37671 69 45 other other JJ 37671 69 46 information information NN 37671 69 47 supplied supply VBN 37671 69 48 to to IN 37671 69 49 the the DT 37671 69 50 American american JJ 37671 69 51 public public NN 37671 69 52 on on IN 37671 69 53 the the DT 37671 69 54 burning burn VBG 37671 69 55 topic topic NN 37671 69 56 of of IN 37671 69 57 the the DT 37671 69 58 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 69 59 . . . 37671 70 1 As as IN 37671 70 2 an an DT 37671 70 3 Englishman Englishman NNP 37671 70 4 , , , 37671 70 5 and and CC 37671 70 6 therefore therefore RB 37671 70 7 standing stand VBG 37671 70 8 outside outside IN 37671 70 9 American american JJ 37671 70 10 party party NN 37671 70 11 politics politic NNS 37671 70 12 , , , 37671 70 13 and and CC 37671 70 14 as as IN 37671 70 15 a a DT 37671 70 16 scientific scientific JJ 37671 70 17 student student NN 37671 70 18 not not RB 37671 70 19 engaged engage VBN 37671 70 20 in in IN 37671 70 21 commerce commerce NN 37671 70 22 or or CC 37671 70 23 political political JJ 37671 70 24 life life NN 37671 70 25 , , , 37671 70 26 I -PRON- PRP 37671 70 27 came come VBD 37671 70 28 to to IN 37671 70 29 the the DT 37671 70 30 study study NN 37671 70 31 of of IN 37671 70 32 the the DT 37671 70 33 subject subject NN 37671 70 34 without without IN 37671 70 35 prepossessions prepossession NNS 37671 70 36 . . . 37671 71 1 This this DT 37671 71 2 at at IN 37671 71 3 least least JJS 37671 71 4 was be VBD 37671 71 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 71 6 happy happy JJ 37671 71 7 state state NN 37671 71 8 when when WRB 37671 71 9 I -PRON- PRP 37671 71 10 arrived arrive VBD 37671 71 11 in in IN 37671 71 12 Washington Washington NNP 37671 71 13 in in IN 37671 71 14 March March NNP 37671 71 15 last last JJ 37671 71 16 . . . 37671 72 1 When when WRB 37671 72 2 I -PRON- PRP 37671 72 3 left leave VBD 37671 72 4 for for IN 37671 72 5 the the DT 37671 72 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 72 7 Zone Zone NNP 37671 72 8 a a DT 37671 72 9 month month NN 37671 72 10 later later RB 37671 72 11 I -PRON- PRP 37671 72 12 was be VBD 37671 72 13 filled fill VBN 37671 72 14 with with IN 37671 72 15 gloomy gloomy JJ 37671 72 16 forebodings foreboding NNS 37671 72 17 that that WDT 37671 72 18 I -PRON- PRP 37671 72 19 might may MD 37671 72 20 after after RB 37671 72 21 all all RB 37671 72 22 find find VB 37671 72 23 a a DT 37671 72 24 rotten rotten JJ 37671 72 25 state state NN 37671 72 26 of of IN 37671 72 27 affairs affair NNS 37671 72 28 on on IN 37671 72 29 the the DT 37671 72 30 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 72 31 . . . 37671 73 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 73 2 was be VBD 37671 73 3 with with IN 37671 73 4 intense intense JJ 37671 73 5 relief relief NN 37671 73 6 that that WDT 37671 73 7 I -PRON- PRP 37671 73 8 found find VBD 37671 73 9 that that IN 37671 73 10 I -PRON- PRP 37671 73 11 had have VBD 37671 73 12 what what WP 37671 73 13 is be VBZ 37671 73 14 called call VBN 37671 73 15 in in IN 37671 73 16 America America NNP 37671 73 17 " " '' 37671 73 18 an an DT 37671 73 19 honest honest JJ 37671 73 20 proposition proposition NN 37671 73 21 " " '' 37671 73 22 to to TO 37671 73 23 deal deal VB 37671 73 24 with with IN 37671 73 25 . . . 37671 74 1 As as IN 37671 74 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 74 3 doubts doubt NNS 37671 74 4 hitherto hitherto NNP 37671 74 5 had have VBD 37671 74 6 been be VBN 37671 74 7 due due JJ 37671 74 8 to to IN 37671 74 9 the the DT 37671 74 10 patriotic patriotic JJ 37671 74 11 anxiety anxiety NN 37671 74 12 of of IN 37671 74 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 74 14 compatriots compatriot NNS 37671 74 15 , , , 37671 74 16 I -PRON- PRP 37671 74 17 am be VBP 37671 74 18 sure sure JJ 37671 74 19 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 74 20 Goethals Goethals NNPS 37671 74 21 and and CC 37671 74 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 74 23 colleagues colleague NNS 37671 74 24 will will MD 37671 74 25 forgive forgive VB 37671 74 26 me -PRON- PRP 37671 74 27 for for IN 37671 74 28 this this DT 37671 74 29 frank frank JJ 37671 74 30 statement statement NN 37671 74 31 of of IN 37671 74 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 74 33 difficulties difficulty NNS 37671 74 34 and and CC 37671 74 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 74 36 solution solution NN 37671 74 37 . . . 37671 75 1 Any any DT 37671 75 2 Englishman Englishman NNP 37671 75 3 , , , 37671 75 4 accustomed accustom VBN 37671 75 5 to to TO 37671 75 6 see see VB 37671 75 7 the the DT 37671 75 8 work work NN 37671 75 9 of of IN 37671 75 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 75 11 own own JJ 37671 75 12 soldiers soldier NNS 37671 75 13 and and CC 37671 75 14 civil civil JJ 37671 75 15 servants servant NNS 37671 75 16 in in IN 37671 75 17 the the DT 37671 75 18 Crown Crown NNP 37671 75 19 Colonies Colonies NNPS 37671 75 20 or or CC 37671 75 21 in in IN 37671 75 22 Egypt Egypt NNP 37671 75 23 , , , 37671 75 24 would would MD 37671 75 25 recognise recognise VB 37671 75 26 in in IN 37671 75 27 the the DT 37671 75 28 officers officer NNS 37671 75 29 of of IN 37671 75 30 the the DT 37671 75 31 corps corp NNS 37671 75 32 of of IN 37671 75 33 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 75 34 and and CC 37671 75 35 of of IN 37671 75 36 the the DT 37671 75 37 Army Army NNP 37671 75 38 Medical Medical NNP 37671 75 39 Corps Corps NNP 37671 75 40 who who WP 37671 75 41 are be VBP 37671 75 42 in in IN 37671 75 43 charge charge NN 37671 75 44 of of IN 37671 75 45 the the DT 37671 75 46 Canal Canal NNP 37671 75 47 Zone Zone NNP 37671 75 48 men man NNS 37671 75 49 of of IN 37671 75 50 a a DT 37671 75 51 like like UH 37671 75 52 high high JJ 37671 75 53 standard standard NN 37671 75 54 of of IN 37671 75 55 duty duty NN 37671 75 56 . . . 37671 76 1 As as IN 37671 76 2 this this DT 37671 76 3 account account NN 37671 76 4 is be VBZ 37671 76 5 written write VBN 37671 76 6 not not RB 37671 76 7 only only RB 37671 76 8 for for IN 37671 76 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 76 10 own own JJ 37671 76 11 countrymen countryman NNS 37671 76 12 but but CC 37671 76 13 also also RB 37671 76 14 for for IN 37671 76 15 readers reader NNS 37671 76 16 on on IN 37671 76 17 the the DT 37671 76 18 other other JJ 37671 76 19 side side NN 37671 76 20 of of IN 37671 76 21 the the DT 37671 76 22 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 76 23 , , , 37671 76 24 I -PRON- PRP 37671 76 25 should should MD 37671 76 26 be be VB 37671 76 27 glad glad JJ 37671 76 28 , , , 37671 76 29 if if IN 37671 76 30 it -PRON- PRP 37671 76 31 be be VB 37671 76 32 possible possible JJ 37671 76 33 , , , 37671 76 34 to to TO 37671 76 35 convince convince VB 37671 76 36 of of IN 37671 76 37 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 76 38 own own JJ 37671 76 39 _ _ NNP 37671 76 40 bona bona NN 37671 76 41 - - HYPH 37671 76 42 fides fide NNS 37671 76 43 _ _ IN 37671 76 44 those those DT 37671 76 45 anxious anxious JJ 37671 76 46 patriots patriot NNS 37671 76 47 who who WP 37671 76 48 find find VBP 37671 76 49 it -PRON- PRP 37671 76 50 difficult difficult JJ 37671 76 51 to to TO 37671 76 52 believe believe VB 37671 76 53 any any DT 37671 76 54 good good JJ 37671 76 55 report report NN 37671 76 56 from from IN 37671 76 57 Panama Panama NNP 37671 76 58 . . . 37671 77 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 77 2 may may MD 37671 77 3 tend tend VB 37671 77 4 in in IN 37671 77 5 this this DT 37671 77 6 direction direction NN 37671 77 7 to to TO 37671 77 8 state state NN 37671 77 9 that that IN 37671 77 10 I -PRON- PRP 37671 77 11 travelled travel VBD 37671 77 12 and and CC 37671 77 13 sojourned sojourn VBD 37671 77 14 at at IN 37671 77 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 77 16 own own JJ 37671 77 17 charges charge NNS 37671 77 18 , , , 37671 77 19 and and CC 37671 77 20 that that IN 37671 77 21 I -PRON- PRP 37671 77 22 went go VBD 37671 77 23 out out RP 37671 77 24 on on IN 37671 77 25 an an DT 37671 77 26 independent independent JJ 37671 77 27 inquiry inquiry NN 37671 77 28 . . . 37671 78 1 That that IN 37671 78 2 I -PRON- PRP 37671 78 3 had have VBD 37671 78 4 promised promise VBN 37671 78 5 to to TO 37671 78 6 give give VB 37671 78 7 an an DT 37671 78 8 account account NN 37671 78 9 of of IN 37671 78 10 the the DT 37671 78 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 78 12 works work VBZ 37671 78 13 to to IN 37671 78 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 78 15 brother brother NN 37671 78 16 geographers geographer NNS 37671 78 17 in in IN 37671 78 18 London London NNP 37671 78 19 was be VBD 37671 78 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 78 21 only only JJ 37671 78 22 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 78 23 , , , 37671 78 24 and and CC 37671 78 25 the the DT 37671 78 26 acceptance acceptance NN 37671 78 27 of of IN 37671 78 28 a a DT 37671 78 29 free free JJ 37671 78 30 pass pass NN 37671 78 31 on on IN 37671 78 32 the the DT 37671 78 33 Panama Panama NNP 37671 78 34 Railway Railway NNP 37671 78 35 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 78 36 only only JJ 37671 78 37 financial financial JJ 37671 78 38 obligation obligation NN 37671 78 39 either either CC 37671 78 40 in in IN 37671 78 41 Washington Washington NNP 37671 78 42 or or CC 37671 78 43 on on IN 37671 78 44 the the DT 37671 78 45 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 78 46 . . . 37671 79 1 In in IN 37671 79 2 order order NN 37671 79 3 properly properly RB 37671 79 4 to to TO 37671 79 5 understand understand VB 37671 79 6 the the DT 37671 79 7 present present JJ 37671 79 8 and and CC 37671 79 9 future future NN 37671 79 10 of of IN 37671 79 11 the the DT 37671 79 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 79 13 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 79 14 , , , 37671 79 15 it -PRON- PRP 37671 79 16 is be VBZ 37671 79 17 necessary necessary JJ 37671 79 18 to to TO 37671 79 19 give give VB 37671 79 20 a a DT 37671 79 21 short short JJ 37671 79 22 account account NN 37671 79 23 of of IN 37671 79 24 the the DT 37671 79 25 history history NN 37671 79 26 of of IN 37671 79 27 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 79 28 communication communication NN 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the the DT 37671 80 11 Ottoman Ottoman NNP 37671 80 12 Turks Turks NNPS 37671 80 13 in in IN 37671 80 14 1453 1453 CD 37671 80 15 completed complete VBD 37671 80 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 80 17 capture capture NN 37671 80 18 of of IN 37671 80 19 the the DT 37671 80 20 trade trade NN 37671 80 21 routes route NNS 37671 80 22 between between IN 37671 80 23 Western Western NNP 37671 80 24 Europe Europe NNP 37671 80 25 and and CC 37671 80 26 the the DT 37671 80 27 East East NNP 37671 80 28 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 80 29 . . . 37671 81 1 The the DT 37671 81 2 East East NNP 37671 81 3 Indian indian JJ 37671 81 4 trade trade NN 37671 81 5 had have VBD 37671 81 6 long long RB 37671 81 7 been be VBN 37671 81 8 a a DT 37671 81 9 source source NN 37671 81 10 of of IN 37671 81 11 great great JJ 37671 81 12 enrichment enrichment NN 37671 81 13 to to IN 37671 81 14 European european JJ 37671 81 15 merchants merchant NNS 37671 81 16 . . . 37671 82 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 82 2 was be VBD 37671 82 3 especially especially RB 37671 82 4 suited suit VBN 37671 82 5 to to IN 37671 82 6 the the DT 37671 82 7 restricted restrict VBN 37671 82 8 carrying carry VBG 37671 82 9 power power NN 37671 82 10 of of IN 37671 82 11 those those DT 37671 82 12 times time NNS 37671 82 13 , , , 37671 82 14 the the DT 37671 82 15 products product NNS 37671 82 16 ( ( -LRB- 37671 82 17 such such JJ 37671 82 18 as as IN 37671 82 19 pepper pepper NN 37671 82 20 ) ) -RRB- 37671 82 21 being be VBG 37671 82 22 small small JJ 37671 82 23 in in IN 37671 82 24 bulk bulk NN 37671 82 25 and and CC 37671 82 26 high high JJ 37671 82 27 in in IN 37671 82 28 price price NN 37671 82 29 . . . 37671 83 1 The the DT 37671 83 2 maritime maritime JJ 37671 83 3 nations nation NNS 37671 83 4 therefore therefore RB 37671 83 5 sought seek VBD 37671 83 6 sea sea NN 37671 83 7 routes route NNS 37671 83 8 to to IN 37671 83 9 the the DT 37671 83 10 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 83 11 in in IN 37671 83 12 pursuit pursuit NN 37671 83 13 of of IN 37671 83 14 this this DT 37671 83 15 trade trade NN 37671 83 16 , , , 37671 83 17 and and CC 37671 83 18 it -PRON- PRP 37671 83 19 was be VBD 37671 83 20 Columbus Columbus NNP 37671 83 21 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 83 22 , , , 37671 83 23 in in IN 37671 83 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 83 25 efforts effort NNS 37671 83 26 to to TO 37671 83 27 open open VB 37671 83 28 up up RP 37671 83 29 a a DT 37671 83 30 western western JJ 37671 83 31 route route NN 37671 83 32 to to IN 37671 83 33 the the DT 37671 83 34 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 83 35 and and CC 37671 83 36 China China NNP 37671 83 37 , , , 37671 83 38 who who WP 37671 83 39 discovered discover VBD 37671 83 40 the the DT 37671 83 41 Bay Bay NNP 37671 83 42 of of IN 37671 83 43 Limon Limon NNP 37671 83 44 in in IN 37671 83 45 1497 1497 CD 37671 83 46 . . . 37671 84 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 84 2 and and CC 37671 84 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 84 4 successors successor NNS 37671 84 5 sought seek VBD 37671 84 6 for for IN 37671 84 7 a a DT 37671 84 8 strait strait NN 37671 84 9 or or CC 37671 84 10 channel channel NN 37671 84 11 which which WDT 37671 84 12 should should MD 37671 84 13 open open VB 37671 84 14 the the DT 37671 84 15 way way NN 37671 84 16 to to IN 37671 84 17 the the DT 37671 84 18 East East NNP 37671 84 19 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 84 20 . . . 37671 85 1 Cortes Cortes NNP 37671 85 2 sought seek VBD 37671 85 3 for for IN 37671 85 4 the the DT 37671 85 5 strait strait NN 37671 85 6 in in IN 37671 85 7 Mexico Mexico NNP 37671 85 8 . . . 37671 86 1 Others other NNS 37671 86 2 sought seek VBD 37671 86 3 as as RB 37671 86 4 far far RB 37671 86 5 north north RB 37671 86 6 as as IN 37671 86 7 the the DT 37671 86 8 St. St. NNP 37671 86 9 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 37671 86 10 , , , 37671 86 11 which which WDT 37671 86 12 was be VBD 37671 86 13 supposed suppose VBN 37671 86 14 to to TO 37671 86 15 afford afford VB 37671 86 16 a a DT 37671 86 17 route route NN 37671 86 18 to to IN 37671 86 19 China China NNP 37671 86 20 . . . 37671 87 1 No no DT 37671 87 2 opening opening NN 37671 87 3 could could MD 37671 87 4 , , , 37671 87 5 however however RB 37671 87 6 , , , 37671 87 7 be be VB 37671 87 8 found find VBN 37671 87 9 nearer nearer RB 37671 87 10 to to IN 37671 87 11 the the DT 37671 87 12 Equator equator NN 37671 87 13 than than IN 37671 87 14 the the DT 37671 87 15 Straits Straits NNPS 37671 87 16 of of IN 37671 87 17 Magellan Magellan NNP 37671 87 18 ( ( -LRB- 37671 87 19 1520 1520 CD 37671 87 20 ) ) -RRB- 37671 87 21 , , , 37671 87 22 and and CC 37671 87 23 the the DT 37671 87 24 hopes hope NNS 37671 87 25 of of IN 37671 87 26 a a DT 37671 87 27 short short JJ 37671 87 28 route route NN 37671 87 29 westward westward RB 37671 87 30 to to IN 37671 87 31 the the DT 37671 87 32 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 87 33 were be VBD 37671 87 34 disappointed disappoint VBN 37671 87 35 . . . 37671 88 1 An an DT 37671 88 2 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 88 3 canal canal NN 37671 88 4 was be VBD 37671 88 5 talked talk VBN 37671 88 6 of of IN 37671 88 7 even even RB 37671 88 8 in in IN 37671 88 9 the the DT 37671 88 10 days day NNS 37671 88 11 of of IN 37671 88 12 Charles Charles NNP 37671 88 13 V. V. NNP 37671 88 14 of of IN 37671 88 15 Spain Spain NNP 37671 88 16 to to TO 37671 88 17 open open VB 37671 88 18 the the DT 37671 88 19 route route NN 37671 88 20 to to IN 37671 88 21 the the DT 37671 88 22 East East NNP 37671 88 23 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 88 24 . . . 37671 89 1 In in IN 37671 89 2 those those DT 37671 89 3 days day NNS 37671 89 4 of of IN 37671 89 5 small small JJ 37671 89 6 vessels vessel NNS 37671 89 7 , , , 37671 89 8 the the DT 37671 89 9 river river NN 37671 89 10 channels channel NNS 37671 89 11 would would MD 37671 89 12 have have VB 37671 89 13 served serve VBN 37671 89 14 for for IN 37671 89 15 a a DT 37671 89 16 great great JJ 37671 89 17 part part NN 37671 89 18 of of IN 37671 89 19 the the DT 37671 89 20 traverse traverse NN 37671 89 21 , , , 37671 89 22 so so IN 37671 89 23 that that IN 37671 89 24 the the DT 37671 89 25 scheme scheme NN 37671 89 26 was be VBD 37671 89 27 not not RB 37671 89 28 so so RB 37671 89 29 wild wild JJ 37671 89 30 as as IN 37671 89 31 it -PRON- PRP 37671 89 32 may may MD 37671 89 33 seem seem VB 37671 89 34 . . . 37671 90 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 90 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 90 3 : : : 37671 90 4 LOCK LOCK NNP 37671 90 5 AND and CC 37671 90 6 DAM dam NN 37671 90 7 SITE SITE NNS 37671 90 8 , , , 37671 90 9 GATUN GATUN NNP 37671 90 10 . . . 37671 90 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 91 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 91 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 91 3 : : : 37671 91 4 EXCAVATION excavation NN 37671 91 5 FOR for IN 37671 91 6 LOCKS lock NNS 37671 91 7 , , , 37671 91 8 GATUN GATUN NNP 37671 91 9 . . . 37671 91 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 92 1 The the DT 37671 92 2 purpose purpose NN 37671 92 3 , , , 37671 92 4 therefore therefore RB 37671 92 5 , , , 37671 92 6 of of IN 37671 92 7 the the DT 37671 92 8 first first JJ 37671 92 9 proposal proposal NN 37671 92 10 for for IN 37671 92 11 piercing pierce VBG 37671 92 12 the the DT 37671 92 13 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 92 14 was be VBD 37671 92 15 for for IN 37671 92 16 shortening shorten VBG 37671 92 17 the the DT 37671 92 18 distance distance NN 37671 92 19 to to IN 37671 92 20 the the DT 37671 92 21 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 92 22 and and CC 37671 92 23 China China NNP 37671 92 24 . . . 37671 93 1 The the DT 37671 93 2 discovery discovery NN 37671 93 3 of of IN 37671 93 4 the the DT 37671 93 5 nearer nearer NN 37671 93 6 riches rich NNS 37671 93 7 of of IN 37671 93 8 Peru Peru NNP 37671 93 9 , , , 37671 93 10 however however RB 37671 93 11 , , , 37671 93 12 illustrated illustrate VBD 37671 93 13 the the DT 37671 93 14 fact fact NN 37671 93 15 that that IN 37671 93 16 the the DT 37671 93 17 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 93 18 barrier barrier NN 37671 93 19 has have VBZ 37671 93 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 93 21 uses use NNS 37671 93 22 as as RB 37671 93 23 well well RB 37671 93 24 as as IN 37671 93 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 93 26 inconveniences inconvenience NNS 37671 93 27 . . . 37671 94 1 Porto Porto NNP 37671 94 2 Bello Bello NNP 37671 94 3 and and CC 37671 94 4 Panama Panama NNP 37671 94 5 were be VBD 37671 94 6 fortified fortify VBN 37671 94 7 , , , 37671 94 8 ships ship NNS 37671 94 9 were be VBD 37671 94 10 launched launch VBN 37671 94 11 from from IN 37671 94 12 the the DT 37671 94 13 latter latter JJ 37671 94 14 port port NN 37671 94 15 for for IN 37671 94 16 the the DT 37671 94 17 Peruvian peruvian JJ 37671 94 18 traffic traffic NN 37671 94 19 , , , 37671 94 20 the the DT 37671 94 21 treasure treasure NN 37671 94 22 was be VBD 37671 94 23 carried carry VBN 37671 94 24 across across IN 37671 94 25 the the DT 37671 94 26 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 94 27 under under IN 37671 94 28 escort escort NN 37671 94 29 and and CC 37671 94 30 shipped ship VBD 37671 94 31 to to IN 37671 94 32 Spain Spain NNP 37671 94 33 . . . 37671 95 1 The the DT 37671 95 2 treasure treasure NN 37671 95 3 - 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NNP 37671 102 26 , , , 37671 102 27 the the DT 37671 102 28 United United NNP 37671 102 29 States States NNP 37671 102 30 guarantee guarantee VBP 37671 102 31 the the DT 37671 102 32 sovereignty sovereignty NN 37671 102 33 of of IN 37671 102 34 the the DT 37671 102 35 State State NNP 37671 102 36 in in IN 37671 102 37 question question NN 37671 102 38 over over IN 37671 102 39 the the DT 37671 102 40 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 102 41 territory territory NN 37671 102 42 . . . 37671 103 1 Hence hence RB 37671 103 2 the the DT 37671 103 3 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 103 4 was be VBD 37671 103 5 thus thus RB 37671 103 6 early early RB 37671 103 7 constituted constitute VBN 37671 103 8 a a DT 37671 103 9 Protectorate Protectorate NNP 37671 103 10 of of IN 37671 103 11 the the DT 37671 103 12 United United NNP 37671 103 13 States States NNP 37671 103 14 . . . 37671 104 1 But but CC 37671 104 2 at at IN 37671 104 3 this this DT 37671 104 4 time time NN 37671 104 5 it -PRON- PRP 37671 104 6 was be VBD 37671 104 7 generally generally RB 37671 104 8 thought think VBN 37671 104 9 that that IN 37671 104 10 Lake Lake NNP 37671 104 11 Nicaragua Nicaragua NNP 37671 104 12 provided provide VBD 37671 104 13 the the DT 37671 104 14 best good JJS 37671 104 15 route route NN 37671 104 16 for for IN 37671 104 17 a a DT 37671 104 18 trans trans JJ 37671 104 19 - 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W.H. NNP 37671 114 1 Aspinwall Aspinwall NNP 37671 114 2 , , , 37671 114 3 Henry Henry NNP 37671 114 4 Chauncey Chauncey NNP 37671 114 5 , , , 37671 114 6 and and CC 37671 114 7 John John NNP 37671 114 8 L. L. NNP 37671 114 9 Stephens Stephens NNP 37671 114 10 . . . 37671 115 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 115 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 115 3 : : : 37671 115 4 RE re NN 37671 115 5 - - HYPH 37671 115 6 LOCATION location NN 37671 115 7 OF of IN 37671 115 8 RAILWAY RAILWAY NNP 37671 115 9 ABOVE ABOVE NNP 37671 115 10 GATUN GATUN NNP 37671 115 11 . . . 37671 115 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 116 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 116 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 116 3 : : : 37671 116 4 MOTOR MOTOR NNP 37671 116 5 TROLLEY TROLLEY VBD 37671 116 6 FOR for IN 37671 116 7 INSPECTION inspection NN 37671 116 8 OF of IN 37671 116 9 WORKS WORKS NNP 37671 116 10 . . . 37671 116 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 117 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 117 2 was be VBD 37671 117 3 undertaken undertake VBN 37671 117 4 independently independently RB 37671 117 5 of of IN 37671 117 6 any any DT 37671 117 7 canal canal NN 37671 117 8 scheme scheme NN 37671 117 9 , , , 37671 117 10 but but CC 37671 117 11 it -PRON- PRP 37671 117 12 exercised exercise VBD 37671 117 13 a a DT 37671 117 14 profound profound JJ 37671 117 15 effect effect NN 37671 117 16 upon upon IN 37671 117 17 the the DT 37671 117 18 fate fate NN 37671 117 19 of of IN 37671 117 20 subsequent subsequent JJ 37671 117 21 schemes scheme NNS 37671 117 22 . . . 37671 118 1 The the DT 37671 118 2 facilities facility NNS 37671 118 3 which which WDT 37671 118 4 the the DT 37671 118 5 railway railway NN 37671 118 6 afforded afford VBD 37671 118 7 determined determined JJ 37671 118 8 de de NNP 37671 118 9 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 118 10 's 's POS 37671 118 11 choice choice NN 37671 118 12 of of IN 37671 118 13 route route NN 37671 118 14 , , , 37671 118 15 and and CC 37671 118 16 de de NNP 37671 118 17 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 118 18 ploughed plough VBD 37671 118 19 so so RB 37671 118 20 deeply deeply RB 37671 118 21 that that IN 37671 118 22 those those DT 37671 118 23 who who WP 37671 118 24 came come VBD 37671 118 25 after after IN 37671 118 26 him -PRON- PRP 37671 118 27 have have VBP 37671 118 28 found find VBN 37671 118 29 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 118 30 constrained constrain VBN 37671 118 31 to to TO 37671 118 32 follow follow VB 37671 118 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 118 34 furrow furrow NN 37671 118 35 . . . 37671 119 1 The the DT 37671 119 2 " " `` 37671 119 3 New New NNP 37671 119 4 World World NNP 37671 119 5 " " '' 37671 119 6 is be VBZ 37671 119 7 in in IN 37671 119 8 fact fact NN 37671 119 9 no no RB 37671 119 10 longer long RBR 37671 119 11 new new JJ 37671 119 12 , , , 37671 119 13 and and CC 37671 119 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 119 15 statesmen statesman NNS 37671 119 16 now now RB 37671 119 17 have have VBP 37671 119 18 to to TO 37671 119 19 solve solve VB 37671 119 20 problems problem NNS 37671 119 21 presenting present VBG 37671 119 22 historical historical JJ 37671 119 23 as as RB 37671 119 24 well well RB 37671 119 25 as as IN 37671 119 26 physical physical JJ 37671 119 27 factors factor NNS 37671 119 28 . . . 37671 120 1 The the DT 37671 120 2 American American NNP 37671 120 3 Civil Civil NNP 37671 120 4 War War NNP 37671 120 5 interrupted interrupt VBD 37671 120 6 the the DT 37671 120 7 prosecution prosecution NN 37671 120 8 of of IN 37671 120 9 canal canal NN 37671 120 10 schemes scheme NNS 37671 120 11 , , , 37671 120 12 but but CC 37671 120 13 the the DT 37671 120 14 examination examination NN 37671 120 15 of of IN 37671 120 16 routes route NNS 37671 120 17 was be VBD 37671 120 18 recommenced recommence VBN 37671 120 19 by by IN 37671 120 20 the the DT 37671 120 21 United United NNP 37671 120 22 States States NNP 37671 120 23 Government Government NNP 37671 120 24 in in IN 37671 120 25 1866 1866 CD 37671 120 26 , , , 37671 120 27 a a DT 37671 120 28 Commission Commission NNP 37671 120 29 finally finally RB 37671 120 30 reporting report VBG 37671 120 31 in in IN 37671 120 32 1876[1 1876[1 NN 37671 120 33 ] ] -RRB- 37671 120 34 in in IN 37671 120 35 favour favour NN 37671 120 36 of of IN 37671 120 37 the the DT 37671 120 38 Nicaraguan nicaraguan JJ 37671 120 39 route route NN 37671 120 40 . . . 37671 121 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 121 2 1 1 LS 37671 121 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 121 4 The the DT 37671 121 5 report report NN 37671 121 6 , , , 37671 121 7 however however RB 37671 121 8 , , , 37671 121 9 was be VBD 37671 121 10 not not RB 37671 121 11 published publish VBN 37671 121 12 until until IN 37671 121 13 1879 1879 CD 37671 121 14 . . . 37671 122 1 In in IN 37671 122 2 1869 1869 CD 37671 122 3 the the DT 37671 122 4 Suez Suez NNP 37671 122 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 122 6 was be VBD 37671 122 7 opened open VBN 37671 122 8 for for IN 37671 122 9 traffic traffic NN 37671 122 10 . . . 37671 123 1 Immediately immediately RB 37671 123 2 , , , 37671 123 3 the the DT 37671 123 4 route route NN 37671 123 5 by by IN 37671 123 6 Panama Panama NNP 37671 123 7 ceased cease VBD 37671 123 8 to to TO 37671 123 9 be be VB 37671 123 10 the the DT 37671 123 11 shortest short JJS 37671 123 12 from from IN 37671 123 13 Europe Europe NNP 37671 123 14 to to IN 37671 123 15 any any DT 37671 123 16 part part NN 37671 123 17 of of IN 37671 123 18 the the DT 37671 123 19 East East NNP 37671 123 20 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 123 21 . . . 37671 124 1 The the DT 37671 124 2 importance importance NN 37671 124 3 of of IN 37671 124 4 that that DT 37671 124 5 route route NN 37671 124 6 to to IN 37671 124 7 Asia Asia NNP 37671 124 8 was be VBD 37671 124 9 thus thus RB 37671 124 10 greatly greatly RB 37671 124 11 reduced reduce VBN 37671 124 12 as as RB 37671 124 13 far far RB 37671 124 14 as as IN 37671 124 15 Europe Europe NNP 37671 124 16 was be VBD 37671 124 17 concerned concern VBN 37671 124 18 , , , 37671 124 19 but but CC 37671 124 20 , , , 37671 124 21 relatively relatively RB 37671 124 22 , , , 37671 124 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 124 24 importance importance NN 37671 124 25 to to IN 37671 124 26 the the DT 37671 124 27 United United NNP 37671 124 28 States States NNP 37671 124 29 was be VBD 37671 124 30 increased increase VBN 37671 124 31 , , , 37671 124 32 for for IN 37671 124 33 the the DT 37671 124 34 Suez Suez NNP 37671 124 35 Canal Canal NNP 37671 124 36 does do VBZ 37671 124 37 not not RB 37671 124 38 shorten shorten VB 37671 124 39 the the DT 37671 124 40 Asiatic asiatic JJ 37671 124 41 voyage voyage NN 37671 124 42 from from IN 37671 124 43 New New NNP 37671 124 44 York York NNP 37671 124 45 , , , 37671 124 46 Boston Boston NNP 37671 124 47 , , , 37671 124 48 or or CC 37671 124 49 New New NNP 37671 124 50 Orleans Orleans NNP 37671 124 51 to to IN 37671 124 52 the the DT 37671 124 53 same same JJ 37671 124 54 extent extent NN 37671 124 55 as as IN 37671 124 56 it -PRON- PRP 37671 124 57 does do VBZ 37671 124 58 for for IN 37671 124 59 European european JJ 37671 124 60 ports port NNS 37671 124 61 . . . 37671 125 1 The the DT 37671 125 2 Old Old NNP 37671 125 3 World World NNP 37671 125 4 had have VBD 37671 125 5 been be VBN 37671 125 6 severed sever VBN 37671 125 7 into into IN 37671 125 8 halves half 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127 16 a a DT 37671 127 17 " " `` 37671 127 18 Congress Congress NNP 37671 127 19 " " '' 37671 127 20 at at IN 37671 127 21 Paris Paris NNP 37671 127 22 in in IN 37671 127 23 1879 1879 CD 37671 127 24 , , , 37671 127 25 and and CC 37671 127 26 inaugurated inaugurate VBN 37671 127 27 in in IN 37671 127 28 1881 1881 CD 37671 127 29 the the DT 37671 127 30 _ _ NNP 37671 127 31 Compagnie Compagnie NNP 37671 127 32 Universelle Universelle NNP 37671 127 33 du du NNP 37671 127 34 Canal Canal NNP 37671 127 35 Inter Inter NNP 37671 127 36 - - HYPH 37671 127 37 ocà ocà NNP 37671 127 38 © © NNP 37671 127 39 anique anique NN 37671 127 40 de de IN 37671 127 41 Panama Panama NNP 37671 127 42 _ _ NNP 37671 127 43 . . . 37671 128 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 128 2 had have VBD 37671 128 3 decided decide VBN 37671 128 4 to to TO 37671 128 5 adopt adopt VB 37671 128 6 the the DT 37671 128 7 Panama Panama NNP 37671 128 8 route route NN 37671 128 9 on on IN 37671 128 10 account account NN 37671 128 11 of of IN 37671 128 12 the the DT 37671 128 13 facilities facility NNS 37671 128 14 afforded afford VBN 37671 128 15 by by IN 37671 128 16 the the DT 37671 128 17 railway railway NN 37671 128 18 . . . 37671 129 1 The the DT 37671 129 2 money money NN 37671 129 3 was be VBD 37671 129 4 mainly mainly RB 37671 129 5 subscribed subscribe VBN 37671 129 6 in in IN 37671 129 7 France France NNP 37671 129 8 . . . 37671 130 1 The the DT 37671 130 2 American american JJ 37671 130 3 railway railway NN 37671 130 4 company company NN 37671 130 5 was be VBD 37671 130 6 bought buy VBN 37671 130 7 out out RP 37671 130 8 at at IN 37671 130 9 the the DT 37671 130 10 enormous enormous JJ 37671 130 11 price price NN 37671 130 12 of of IN 37671 130 13 $ $ $ 37671 130 14 25,500,000 25,500,000 CD 37671 130 15 , , , 37671 130 16 and and CC 37671 130 17 in in IN 37671 130 18 the the DT 37671 130 19 course course NN 37671 130 20 of of IN 37671 130 21 the the DT 37671 130 22 next next JJ 37671 130 23 eight eight CD 37671 130 24 years year NNS 37671 130 25 a a DT 37671 130 26 large large JJ 37671 130 27 part part NN 37671 130 28 of of IN 37671 130 29 the the DT 37671 130 30 work work NN 37671 130 31 required require VBN 37671 130 32 for for IN 37671 130 33 a a DT 37671 130 34 tide tide NN 37671 130 35 - - HYPH 37671 130 36 level level NN 37671 130 37 canal canal NN 37671 130 38 was be VBD 37671 130 39 well well RB 37671 130 40 executed execute VBN 37671 130 41 on on IN 37671 130 42 sound sound JJ 37671 130 43 lines line NNS 37671 130 44 by by IN 37671 130 45 the the DT 37671 130 46 genius genius NN 37671 130 47 of of IN 37671 130 48 the the DT 37671 130 49 French French NNP 37671 130 50 , , , 37671 130 51 who who WP 37671 130 52 are be VBP 37671 130 53 excelled excel VBN 37671 130 54 by by IN 37671 130 55 none none NN 37671 130 56 in in IN 37671 130 57 the the DT 37671 130 58 arts art NNS 37671 130 59 of of IN 37671 130 60 the the DT 37671 130 61 civil civil JJ 37671 130 62 engineer engineer NN 37671 130 63 . . . 37671 131 1 The the DT 37671 131 2 exact exact JJ 37671 131 3 proportion proportion NN 37671 131 4 which which WDT 37671 131 5 the the DT 37671 131 6 French french JJ 37671 131 7 work work NN 37671 131 8 bears bear VBZ 37671 131 9 to to IN 37671 131 10 that that DT 37671 131 11 since since IN 37671 131 12 accomplished accomplish VBN 37671 131 13 by by IN 37671 131 14 the the DT 37671 131 15 American American NNP 37671 131 16 Government Government NNP 37671 131 17 will will MD 37671 131 18 be be VB 37671 131 19 shown show VBN 37671 131 20 later later RB 37671 131 21 . . . 37671 132 1 The the DT 37671 132 2 engineers engineer NNS 37671 132 3 now now RB 37671 132 4 on on IN 37671 132 5 the the DT 37671 132 6 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 132 7 are be VBP 37671 132 8 full full JJ 37671 132 9 of of IN 37671 132 10 praise praise NN 37671 132 11 for for IN 37671 132 12 the the DT 37671 132 13 work work NN 37671 132 14 of of IN 37671 132 15 the the DT 37671 132 16 French french JJ 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136 10 of of IN 37671 136 11 everything everything NN 37671 136 12 he -PRON- PRP 37671 136 13 is be VBZ 37671 136 14 about about JJ 37671 136 15 to to TO 37671 136 16 do do VB 37671 136 17 . . . 37671 137 1 De De NNP 37671 137 2 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 137 3 no no RB 37671 137 4 longer long RBR 37671 137 5 counted count VBN 37671 137 6 cost cost NN 37671 137 7 . . . 37671 138 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 138 2 had have VBD 37671 138 3 become become VBN 37671 138 4 as as IN 37671 138 5 one one CD 37671 138 6 believing believe VBG 37671 138 7 in in IN 37671 138 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 138 9 star star NN 37671 138 10 . . . 37671 139 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 37671 139 2 actions action NNS 37671 139 3 remind remind VBP 37671 139 4 us -PRON- PRP 37671 139 5 of of IN 37671 139 6 those those DT 37671 139 7 of of IN 37671 139 8 some some DT 37671 139 9 of of IN 37671 139 10 the the DT 37671 139 11 great great JJ 37671 139 12 conquerors conqueror NNS 37671 139 13 whose whose WP$ 37671 139 14 early early JJ 37671 139 15 successes success NNS 37671 139 16 have have VBP 37671 139 17 led lead VBN 37671 139 18 them -PRON- PRP 37671 139 19 to to TO 37671 139 20 undertake undertake VB 37671 139 21 impossible impossible JJ 37671 139 22 campaigns campaign NNS 37671 139 23 . . . 37671 140 1 The the DT 37671 140 2 question question NN 37671 140 3 has have VBZ 37671 140 4 been be VBN 37671 140 5 discussed discuss VBN 37671 140 6 if if IN 37671 140 7 any any DT 37671 140 8 human human JJ 37671 140 9 character character NN 37671 140 10 can can MD 37671 140 11 stand stand VB 37671 140 12 more more JJR 37671 140 13 than than IN 37671 140 14 a a DT 37671 140 15 certain certain JJ 37671 140 16 share share NN 37671 140 17 of of IN 37671 140 18 success success NN 37671 140 19 and and CC 37671 140 20 yet yet RB 37671 140 21 retain retain VB 37671 140 22 a a DT 37671 140 23 sound sound JJ 37671 140 24 judgment judgment NN 37671 140 25 . . . 37671 141 1 Certainly certainly RB 37671 141 2 the the DT 37671 141 3 character character NN 37671 141 4 of of IN 37671 141 5 de de NNP 37671 141 6 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 141 7 was be VBD 37671 141 8 not not RB 37671 141 9 equal equal JJ 37671 141 10 to to IN 37671 141 11 the the DT 37671 141 12 strain strain NN 37671 141 13 . . . 37671 142 1 The the DT 37671 142 2 expenditure expenditure NN 37671 142 3 was be VBD 37671 142 4 awful--$300,000,000 awful--$300,000,000 NN 37671 142 5 in in IN 37671 142 6 eight eight CD 37671 142 7 years year NNS 37671 142 8 , , , 37671 142 9 _ _ NNP 37671 142 10 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 142 11 _ _ NNP 37671 142 12 , , , 37671 142 13 more more JJR 37671 142 14 than than IN 37671 142 15 three three CD 37671 142 16 times time NNS 37671 142 17 the the DT 37671 142 18 sum sum NN 37671 142 19 for for IN 37671 142 20 which which WDT 37671 142 21 the the DT 37671 142 22 Suez Suez NNP 37671 142 23 Canal Canal NNP 37671 142 24 was be VBD 37671 142 25 constructed construct VBN 37671 142 26 . . . 37671 143 1 The the DT 37671 143 2 Company 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the DT 37671 146 2 affairs affair NNS 37671 146 3 of of IN 37671 146 4 the the DT 37671 146 5 Company Company NNP 37671 146 6 were be VBD 37671 146 7 taken take VBN 37671 146 8 over over RP 37671 146 9 by by IN 37671 146 10 the the DT 37671 146 11 New New NNP 37671 146 12 Panama Panama NNP 37671 146 13 Canal Canal NNP 37671 146 14 Company Company NNP 37671 146 15 , , , 37671 146 16 who who WP 37671 146 17 continued continue VBD 37671 146 18 to to TO 37671 146 19 administer administer VB 37671 146 20 the the DT 37671 146 21 railway railway NN 37671 146 22 , , , 37671 146 23 and and CC 37671 146 24 , , , 37671 146 25 with with IN 37671 146 26 small small JJ 37671 146 27 means mean NNS 37671 146 28 , , , 37671 146 29 did do VBD 37671 146 30 excellent excellent JJ 37671 146 31 work work NN 37671 146 32 for for IN 37671 146 33 the the DT 37671 146 34 next next JJ 37671 146 35 twelve twelve CD 37671 146 36 years year NNS 37671 146 37 in in IN 37671 146 38 keeping keep VBG 37671 146 39 the the DT 37671 146 40 machinery machinery NN 37671 146 41 and and CC 37671 146 42 the the DT 37671 146 43 works work NNS 37671 146 44 from from IN 37671 146 45 deterioration deterioration NN 37671 146 46 , , , 37671 146 47 in in IN 37671 146 48 excavations excavation NNS 37671 146 49 at at IN 37671 146 50 the the DT 37671 146 51 summit summit NN 37671 146 52 , , , 37671 146 53 and and CC 37671 146 54 above above IN 37671 146 55 all all DT 37671 146 56 in in IN 37671 146 57 extending extend VBG 37671 146 58 the the DT 37671 146 59 scientific scientific JJ 37671 146 60 examination examination NN 37671 146 61 of of IN 37671 146 62 the the DT 37671 146 63 country country NN 37671 146 64 so so IN 37671 146 65 as as IN 37671 146 66 to to TO 37671 146 67 obtain obtain VB 37671 146 68 much much RB 37671 146 69 - - HYPH 37671 146 70 needed need VBN 37671 146 71 data datum NNS 37671 146 72 for for IN 37671 146 73 the the DT 37671 146 74 construction construction NN 37671 146 75 of of IN 37671 146 76 the the DT 37671 146 77 high high JJ 37671 146 78 - - HYPH 37671 146 79 level level NN 37671 146 80 canal canal NN 37671 146 81 which which WDT 37671 146 82 was be VBD 37671 146 83 now now RB 37671 146 84 proposed propose VBN 37671 146 85 in in IN 37671 146 86 place place NN 37671 146 87 of of IN 37671 146 88 de de NNP 37671 146 89 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 146 90 's 's POS 37671 146 91 project project NN 37671 146 92 of of IN 37671 146 93 a a DT 37671 146 94 tide tide NN 37671 146 95 - - HYPH 37671 146 96 level level NN 37671 146 97 waterway waterway NN 37671 146 98 . . . 37671 147 1 In in IN 37671 147 2 1869 1869 CD 37671 147 3 President President NNP 37671 147 4 Grant Grant NNP 37671 147 5 , , , 37671 147 6 in in IN 37671 147 7 a a DT 37671 147 8 message message NN 37671 147 9 to to IN 37671 147 10 Congress Congress NNP 37671 147 11 , , , 37671 147 12 had have VBD 37671 147 13 recommended recommend VBN 37671 147 14 the the DT 37671 147 15 construction construction NN 37671 147 16 of of IN 37671 147 17 an an DT 37671 147 18 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 147 19 canal canal NN 37671 147 20 under under IN 37671 147 21 the the DT 37671 147 22 sole sole JJ 37671 147 23 control control NN 37671 147 24 of of IN 37671 147 25 the the DT 37671 147 26 United United NNP 37671 147 27 States States NNP 37671 147 28 , , , 37671 147 29 and and CC 37671 147 30 popular popular JJ 37671 147 31 opinion opinion NN 37671 147 32 since since IN 37671 147 33 that that DT 37671 147 34 time time NN 37671 147 35 , , , 37671 147 36 if if IN 37671 147 37 not not RB 37671 147 38 before before RB 37671 147 39 , , , 37671 147 40 has have VBZ 37671 147 41 always always RB 37671 147 42 strongly strongly RB 37671 147 43 held hold VBN 37671 147 44 that that IN 37671 147 45 if if IN 37671 147 46 a a DT 37671 147 47 canal canal NN 37671 147 48 be be VB 37671 147 49 made make VBN 37671 147 50 it -PRON- PRP 37671 147 51 should should MD 37671 147 52 be be VB 37671 147 53 exclusively exclusively RB 37671 147 54 under under IN 37671 147 55 that that DT 37671 147 56 control control NN 37671 147 57 . . . 37671 148 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 148 2 was be VBD 37671 148 3 not not RB 37671 148 4 the the DT 37671 148 5 least least JJS 37671 148 6 of of IN 37671 148 7 de de FW 37671 148 8 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 148 9 's 's POS 37671 148 10 imprudences imprudence NNS 37671 148 11 that that IN 37671 148 12 he -PRON- PRP 37671 148 13 proceeded proceed VBD 37671 148 14 with with IN 37671 148 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 148 16 project project NN 37671 148 17 in in IN 37671 148 18 spite spite NN 37671 148 19 of of IN 37671 148 20 warnings warning NNS 37671 148 21 on on IN 37671 148 22 this this DT 37671 148 23 matter matter NN 37671 148 24 . . . 37671 149 1 In in IN 37671 149 2 1898 1898 CD 37671 149 3 an an DT 37671 149 4 event event NN 37671 149 5 occurred occur VBD 37671 149 6 which which WDT 37671 149 7 made make VBD 37671 149 8 the the DT 37671 149 9 American american JJ 37671 149 10 nation nation NN 37671 149 11 feel feel VB 37671 149 12 that that IN 37671 149 13 an an DT 37671 149 14 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 149 15 canal canal NN 37671 149 16 was be VBD 37671 149 17 necessary necessary JJ 37671 149 18 , , , 37671 149 19 and and CC 37671 149 20 that that IN 37671 149 21 it -PRON- PRP 37671 149 22 must must MD 37671 149 23 be be VB 37671 149 24 under under IN 37671 149 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 149 26 exclusive exclusive JJ 37671 149 27 control control NN 37671 149 28 . . . 37671 150 1 At at IN 37671 150 2 the the DT 37671 150 3 outset outset NN 37671 150 4 of of IN 37671 150 5 the the DT 37671 150 6 war war NN 37671 150 7 with with IN 37671 150 8 Spain Spain NNP 37671 150 9 , , , 37671 150 10 the the DT 37671 150 11 _ _ NNP 37671 150 12 Oregon Oregon NNP 37671 150 13 _ _ NNP 37671 150 14 , , , 37671 150 15 one one CD 37671 150 16 of of IN 37671 150 17 the the DT 37671 150 18 best good JJS 37671 150 19 of of IN 37671 150 20 America America NNP 37671 150 21 's 's POS 37671 150 22 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further further JJ 37671 152 25 investigation investigation NN 37671 152 26 of of IN 37671 152 27 the the DT 37671 152 28 Nicaraguan nicaraguan JJ 37671 152 29 route route NN 37671 152 30 was be VBD 37671 152 31 ordered order VBN 37671 152 32 -- -- : 37671 152 33 that that IN 37671 152 34 route route NN 37671 152 35 which which WDT 37671 152 36 had have VBD 37671 152 37 been be VBN 37671 152 38 preferred prefer VBN 37671 152 39 by by IN 37671 152 40 the the DT 37671 152 41 American american JJ 37671 152 42 experts expert NNS 37671 152 43 before before IN 37671 152 44 de de NNP 37671 152 45 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 152 46 intervened intervene VBD 37671 152 47 . . . 37671 153 1 The the DT 37671 153 2 New New NNP 37671 153 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 153 4 Canal Canal NNP 37671 153 5 Company Company NNP 37671 153 6 had have VBD 37671 153 7 by by IN 37671 153 8 this this DT 37671 153 9 time time NN 37671 153 10 brought bring VBD 37671 153 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 153 12 labours labour NNS 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the DT 37671 155 12 best good JJS 37671 155 13 route route NN 37671 155 14 for for IN 37671 155 15 an an DT 37671 155 16 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 155 17 canal canal NN 37671 155 18 " " '' 37671 155 19 under under IN 37671 155 20 the the DT 37671 155 21 control control NN 37671 155 22 , , , 37671 155 23 management management NN 37671 155 24 , , , 37671 155 25 and and CC 37671 155 26 ownership ownership NN 37671 155 27 of of IN 37671 155 28 the the DT 37671 155 29 United United NNP 37671 155 30 States States NNP 37671 155 31 . . . 37671 156 1 " " `` 37671 156 2 [ [ -LRB- 37671 156 3 2 2 LS 37671 156 4 ] ] -RRB- 37671 156 5 The the DT 37671 156 6 report report NN 37671 156 7 was be VBD 37671 156 8 presented present VBN 37671 156 9 to to IN 37671 156 10 Congress Congress NNP 37671 156 11 on on IN 37671 156 12 December December NNP 37671 156 13 4 4 CD 37671 156 14 , , , 37671 156 15 1901 1901 CD 37671 156 16 , , , 37671 156 17 rather rather RB 37671 156 18 more more JJR 37671 156 19 than than IN 37671 156 20 two two CD 37671 156 21 years year NNS 37671 156 22 later later RB 37671 156 23 , , , 37671 156 24 and and CC 37671 156 25 is be VBZ 37671 156 26 a a DT 37671 156 27 document document NN 37671 156 28 of of IN 37671 156 29 great great JJ 37671 156 30 historical historical JJ 37671 156 31 and and CC 37671 156 32 scientific scientific JJ 37671 156 33 interest interest NN 37671 156 34 . . . 37671 157 1 The the DT 37671 157 2 quarto quarto NNP 37671 157 3 volume volume NN 37671 157 4 of of IN 37671 157 5 688 688 CD 37671 157 6 pages page NNS 37671 157 7 is be VBZ 37671 157 8 accompanied accompany VBN 37671 157 9 by by IN 37671 157 10 a a DT 37671 157 11 portfolio portfolio NN 37671 157 12 of of IN 37671 157 13 86 86 CD 37671 157 14 maps map NNS 37671 157 15 , , , 37671 157 16 plans plan NNS 37671 157 17 , , , 37671 157 18 and and CC 37671 157 19 panoramic panoramic JJ 37671 157 20 views view NNS 37671 157 21 . . . 37671 158 1 The the DT 37671 158 2 last last JJ 37671 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east RB 37671 158 41 of of IN 37671 158 42 Colon Colon NNP 37671 158 43 , , , 37671 158 44 would would MD 37671 158 45 involve involve VB 37671 158 46 a a DT 37671 158 47 ship ship NN 37671 158 48 tunnel tunnel NN 37671 158 49 . . . 37671 159 1 These these DT 37671 159 2 routes route NNS 37671 159 3 are be VBP 37671 159 4 dismissed dismiss VBN 37671 159 5 as as IN 37671 159 6 impracticable impracticable JJ 37671 159 7 on on IN 37671 159 8 account account NN 37671 159 9 of of IN 37671 159 10 the the DT 37671 159 11 altitude altitude NN 37671 159 12 of of IN 37671 159 13 the the DT 37671 159 14 divide divide NN 37671 159 15 . . . 37671 160 1 The the DT 37671 160 2 Nicaraguan Nicaraguan NNP 37671 160 3 and and CC 37671 160 4 Panamanian Panamanian NNP 37671 160 5 are be VBP 37671 160 6 found find VBN 37671 160 7 to to TO 37671 160 8 be be VB 37671 160 9 the the DT 37671 160 10 only only JJ 37671 160 11 practicable practicable JJ 37671 160 12 routes route NNS 37671 160 13 , , , 37671 160 14 and and CC 37671 160 15 the the DT 37671 160 16 details detail NNS 37671 160 17 of of IN 37671 160 18 both both DT 37671 160 19 are be VBP 37671 160 20 fully fully RB 37671 160 21 discussed discuss VBN 37671 160 22 . . . 37671 161 1 The the DT 37671 161 2 high high JJ 37671 161 3 - - HYPH 37671 161 4 level level NN 37671 161 5 canal canal NN 37671 161 6 was be VBD 37671 161 7 preferred prefer VBN 37671 161 8 by by IN 37671 161 9 the the DT 37671 161 10 Commission Commission NNP 37671 161 11 to to IN 37671 161 12 the the DT 37671 161 13 sea sea NN 37671 161 14 - - HYPH 37671 161 15 level level NN 37671 161 16 at at IN 37671 161 17 Panama Panama NNP 37671 161 18 , , , 37671 161 19 and and CC 37671 161 20 on on IN 37671 161 21 the the DT 37671 161 22 Nicaraguan nicaraguan JJ 37671 161 23 route route NN 37671 161 24 only only RB 37671 161 25 a a DT 37671 161 26 high high JJ 37671 161 27 - - HYPH 37671 161 28 level level NN 37671 161 29 canal canal NN 37671 161 30 is be VBZ 37671 161 31 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Commission NNP 37671 168 11 had have VBD 37671 168 12 thus thus RB 37671 168 13 reported report VBN 37671 168 14 , , , 37671 168 15 cabled cable VBD 37671 168 16 an an DT 37671 168 17 offer offer NN 37671 168 18 to to TO 37671 168 19 sell sell VB 37671 168 20 at at IN 37671 168 21 this this DT 37671 168 22 price price NN 37671 168 23 , , , 37671 168 24 and and CC 37671 168 25 the the DT 37671 168 26 Commission Commission NNP 37671 168 27 accordingly accordingly RB 37671 168 28 sent send VBD 37671 168 29 in in RP 37671 168 30 a a DT 37671 168 31 supplementary supplementary JJ 37671 168 32 report report NN 37671 168 33 in in IN 37671 168 34 favour favour NN 37671 168 35 of of IN 37671 168 36 the the DT 37671 168 37 Panama Panama NNP 37671 168 38 route route NN 37671 168 39 . . . 37671 169 1 By by IN 37671 169 2 June June NNP 37671 169 3 28 28 CD 37671 169 4 , , , 37671 169 5 1902 1902 CD 37671 169 6 , , , 37671 169 7 the the DT 37671 169 8 " " `` 37671 169 9 Spooner Spooner NNP 37671 169 10 " " '' 37671 169 11 Act Act NNP 37671 169 12 had have VBD 37671 169 13 been be VBN 37671 169 14 passed pass VBN 37671 169 15 and and CC 37671 169 16 ratified ratify VBN 37671 169 17 , , , 37671 169 18 authorising authorise VBG 37671 169 19 the the DT 37671 169 20 President President NNP 37671 169 21 to to TO 37671 169 22 purchase purchase VB 37671 169 23 the the DT 37671 169 24 canal canal NN 37671 169 25 works work VBZ 37671 169 26 at at IN 37671 169 27 this this DT 37671 169 28 price price NN 37671 169 29 , , , 37671 169 30 and and CC 37671 169 31 to to TO 37671 169 32 acquire acquire VB 37671 169 33 from from IN 37671 169 34 the the DT 37671 169 35 Republic Republic NNP 37671 169 36 of of IN 37671 169 37 Colombia Colombia NNP 37671 169 38 the the DT 37671 169 39 necessary necessary JJ 37671 169 40 rights right NNS 37671 169 41 for for IN 37671 169 42 the the DT 37671 169 43 control control NN 37671 169 44 of of IN 37671 169 45 a a DT 37671 169 46 Panama Panama NNP 37671 169 47 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173 31 years year NNS 37671 173 32 an an DT 37671 173 33 annual annual JJ 37671 173 34 sum sum NN 37671 173 35 of of IN 37671 173 36 $ $ $ 37671 173 37 100,000 100,000 CD 37671 173 38 . . . 37671 174 1 This this DT 37671 174 2 was be VBD 37671 174 3 confirmed confirm VBN 37671 174 4 by by IN 37671 174 5 Congress Congress NNP 37671 174 6 but but CC 37671 174 7 rejected reject VBN 37671 174 8 by by IN 37671 174 9 the the DT 37671 174 10 Colombian colombian JJ 37671 174 11 Senate Senate NNP 37671 174 12 , , , 37671 174 13 and and CC 37671 174 14 negotiations negotiation NNS 37671 174 15 came come VBD 37671 174 16 to to IN 37671 174 17 an an DT 37671 174 18 end end NN 37671 174 19 with with IN 37671 174 20 the the DT 37671 174 21 adjournment adjournment NN 37671 174 22 of of IN 37671 174 23 that that DT 37671 174 24 body body NN 37671 174 25 , , , 37671 174 26 October October NNP 37671 174 27 31 31 CD 37671 174 28 , , , 37671 174 29 1903 1903 CD 37671 174 30 . . . 37671 175 1 Three three 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fortnight NN 37671 177 6 afterwards afterwards RB 37671 177 7 a a DT 37671 177 8 treaty treaty NN 37671 177 9 was be VBD 37671 177 10 signed sign VBN 37671 177 11 at at IN 37671 177 12 Washington Washington NNP 37671 177 13 by by IN 37671 177 14 which which WDT 37671 177 15 the the DT 37671 177 16 United United NNP 37671 177 17 States States NNP 37671 177 18 acquired acquire VBD 37671 177 19 complete complete JJ 37671 177 20 ownership ownership NN 37671 177 21 and and CC 37671 177 22 control control NN 37671 177 23 of of IN 37671 177 24 the the DT 37671 177 25 proposed propose VBN 37671 177 26 canal canal NN 37671 177 27 for for IN 37671 177 28 the the DT 37671 177 29 sum sum NN 37671 177 30 of of IN 37671 177 31 $ $ $ 37671 177 32 10,000,000 10,000,000 CD 37671 177 33 and and CC 37671 177 34 an an DT 37671 177 35 annual annual JJ 37671 177 36 payment payment NN 37671 177 37 of of IN 37671 177 38 $ $ $ 37671 177 39 250,000 250,000 CD 37671 177 40 , , , 37671 177 41 to to TO 37671 177 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37671 184 39 XXIII xxiii NN 37671 184 40 . . . 37671 185 1 of of IN 37671 185 2 the the DT 37671 185 3 treaty treaty NN 37671 185 4 with with IN 37671 185 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 185 6 . . . 37671 186 1 The the DT 37671 186 2 Hay Hay NNP 37671 186 3 - - HYPH 37671 186 4 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 37671 186 5 treaty treaty NN 37671 186 6 is be VBZ 37671 186 7 in in IN 37671 186 8 supersession supersession NN 37671 186 9 of of IN 37671 186 10 the the DT 37671 186 11 Clayton Clayton NNP 37671 186 12 - - HYPH 37671 186 13 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 37671 186 14 treaty treaty NN 37671 186 15 . . . 37671 187 1 The the DT 37671 187 2 latter latter JJ 37671 187 3 stipulated stipulate VBD 37671 187 4 that that IN 37671 187 5 no no DT 37671 187 6 fortifications fortification NNS 37671 187 7 should should MD 37671 187 8 be be VB 37671 187 9 erected erect VBN 37671 187 10 controlling control VBG 37671 187 11 the the DT 37671 187 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 187 13 . . . 37671 188 1 In in IN 37671 188 2 the the DT 37671 188 3 Hay Hay NNP 37671 188 4 - - HYPH 37671 188 5 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 37671 188 6 treaty treaty NN 37671 188 7 this this DT 37671 188 8 clause clause NN 37671 188 9 is be VBZ 37671 188 10 omitted omit VBN 37671 188 11 . . . 37671 189 1 On on IN 37671 189 2 the the DT 37671 189 3 other other JJ 37671 189 4 hand hand NN 37671 189 5 , , , 37671 189 6 it -PRON- PRP 37671 189 7 is be VBZ 37671 189 8 stated state VBN 37671 189 9 in in IN 37671 189 10 Article Article NNP 37671 189 11 III III NNP 37671 189 12 . . NNP 37671 189 13 , , , 37671 189 14 § § NNP 37671 189 15 2 2 CD 37671 189 16 , , , 37671 189 17 that that IN 37671 189 18 " " `` 37671 189 19 the the DT 37671 189 20 Canal Canal NNP 37671 189 21 shall shall MD 37671 189 22 never never RB 37671 189 23 be be VB 37671 189 24 blockaded blockade VBN 37671 189 25 , , , 37671 189 26 nor nor CC 37671 189 27 shall shall MD 37671 189 28 any any DT 37671 189 29 right right NN 37671 189 30 of of IN 37671 189 31 war war NN 37671 189 32 be be VB 37671 189 33 exercised exercise VBN 37671 189 34 nor nor CC 37671 189 35 any any DT 37671 189 36 act act NN 37671 189 37 of of IN 37671 189 38 hostility hostility NN 37671 189 39 be be VB 37671 189 40 committed commit VBN 37671 189 41 within within IN 37671 189 42 it -PRON- PRP 37671 189 43 . . . 37671 189 44 " " '' 37671 190 1 Hence hence RB 37671 190 2 , , , 37671 190 3 the the DT 37671 190 4 reader reader NN 37671 190 5 may may MD 37671 190 6 have have VB 37671 190 7 remained remain VBN 37671 190 8 in in IN 37671 190 9 doubt doubt NN 37671 190 10 whether whether IN 37671 190 11 the the DT 37671 190 12 United United NNP 37671 190 13 States States NNP 37671 190 14 Government Government NNP 37671 190 15 had have VBD 37671 190 16 intended intend VBN 37671 190 17 to to TO 37671 190 18 reserve reserve VB 37671 190 19 to to IN 37671 190 20 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 190 21 the the DT 37671 190 22 right right NN 37671 190 23 to to TO 37671 190 24 fortify fortify VB 37671 190 25 . . . 37671 191 1 However however RB 37671 191 2 , , , 37671 191 3 the the DT 37671 191 4 terms term NNS 37671 191 5 of of IN 37671 191 6 the the DT 37671 191 7 subsequent subsequent JJ 37671 191 8 treaty treaty NN 37671 191 9 with with IN 37671 191 10 the the DT 37671 191 11 Republic Republic NNP 37671 191 12 of of IN 37671 191 13 Panama Panama NNP 37671 191 14 answer answer VB 37671 191 15 this this DT 37671 191 16 question question NN 37671 191 17 , , , 37671 191 18 for for IN 37671 191 19 after after IN 37671 191 20 stating state VBG 37671 191 21 in in IN 37671 191 22 Article article NN 37671 191 23 XVIII xviii NN 37671 191 24 . . . 37671 192 1 that that IN 37671 192 2 the the DT 37671 192 3 Canal Canal NNP 37671 192 4 shall shall MD 37671 192 5 be be VB 37671 192 6 opened open VBN 37671 192 7 in in IN 37671 192 8 accordance accordance NN 37671 192 9 with with IN 37671 192 10 all all PDT 37671 192 11 the the DT 37671 192 12 stipulations stipulation NNS 37671 192 13 of of IN 37671 192 14 the the DT 37671 192 15 treaty treaty NN 37671 192 16 of of IN 37671 192 17 1901 1901 CD 37671 192 18 with with IN 37671 192 19 Great Great NNP 37671 192 20 Britain Britain NNP 37671 192 21 , , , 37671 192 22 Article article NN 37671 192 23 XXIII xxiii NN 37671 192 24 . . . 37671 193 1 states state VBZ 37671 193 2 that that IN 37671 193 3 " " `` 37671 193 4 the the DT 37671 193 5 United United NNP 37671 193 6 States States NNP 37671 193 7 shall shall MD 37671 193 8 have have VB 37671 193 9 the the DT 37671 193 10 right right NN 37671 193 11 to to TO 37671 193 12 establish establish VB 37671 193 13 fortifications fortification NNS 37671 193 14 . . . 37671 193 15 " " '' 37671 194 1 As as IN 37671 194 2 a a DT 37671 194 3 matter matter NN 37671 194 4 of of IN 37671 194 5 fact fact NN 37671 194 6 , , , 37671 194 7 such such JJ 37671 194 8 fortifications fortification NNS 37671 194 9 are be VBP 37671 194 10 to to TO 37671 194 11 be be VB 37671 194 12 constructed construct VBN 37671 194 13 , , , 37671 194 14 and and CC 37671 194 15 the the DT 37671 194 16 plan plan NN 37671 194 17 of of IN 37671 194 18 the the DT 37671 194 19 Canal Canal NNP 37671 194 20 has have VBZ 37671 194 21 been be VBN 37671 194 22 adjusted adjust VBN 37671 194 23 to to IN 37671 194 24 the the DT 37671 194 25 requirements requirement NNS 37671 194 26 of of IN 37671 194 27 military military JJ 37671 194 28 defence defence NN 37671 194 29 . . . 37671 195 1 There there EX 37671 195 2 have have VBP 37671 195 3 been be VBN 37671 195 4 , , , 37671 195 5 among among IN 37671 195 6 public public JJ 37671 195 7 men man NNS 37671 195 8 in in IN 37671 195 9 the the DT 37671 195 10 United United NNP 37671 195 11 States States NNP 37671 195 12 , , , 37671 195 13 two two CD 37671 195 14 schools school NNS 37671 195 15 of of IN 37671 195 16 thought thought NN 37671 195 17 on on IN 37671 195 18 the the DT 37671 195 19 vital vital JJ 37671 195 20 question question NN 37671 195 21 of of IN 37671 195 22 the the DT 37671 195 23 defence defence NN 37671 195 24 of of IN 37671 195 25 the the DT 37671 195 26 Canal Canal NNP 37671 195 27 . . . 37671 196 1 One one CD 37671 196 2 school school NN 37671 196 3 has have VBZ 37671 196 4 held hold VBN 37671 196 5 that that IN 37671 196 6 the the DT 37671 196 7 best good JJS 37671 196 8 safeguard safeguard NN 37671 196 9 was be VBD 37671 196 10 to to TO 37671 196 11 be be VB 37671 196 12 obtained obtain VBN 37671 196 13 by by IN 37671 196 14 leaving leave VBG 37671 196 15 the the DT 37671 196 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 196 17 unfortified unfortifie VBN 37671 196 18 ( ( -LRB- 37671 196 19 as as IN 37671 196 20 is be VBZ 37671 196 21 the the DT 37671 196 22 case case NN 37671 196 23 with with IN 37671 196 24 the the DT 37671 196 25 Suez Suez NNP 37671 196 26 Canal Canal NNP 37671 196 27 ) ) -RRB- 37671 196 28 , , , 37671 196 29 and and CC 37671 196 30 by by IN 37671 196 31 the the DT 37671 196 32 establishment establishment NN 37671 196 33 of of IN 37671 196 34 a a DT 37671 196 35 general general JJ 37671 196 36 Convention Convention NNP 37671 196 37 , , , 37671 196 38 by by IN 37671 196 39 which which WDT 37671 196 40 all all PDT 37671 196 41 the the DT 37671 196 42 Powers power NNS 37671 196 43 , , , 37671 196 44 including include VBG 37671 196 45 the the DT 37671 196 46 United United NNP 37671 196 47 States States NNP 37671 196 48 , , , 37671 196 49 should should MD 37671 196 50 bind bind VB 37671 196 51 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 196 52 to to TO 37671 196 53 respect respect VB 37671 196 54 the the DT 37671 196 55 neutrality neutrality NN 37671 196 56 of of IN 37671 196 57 the the DT 37671 196 58 Canal Canal NNP 37671 196 59 and and CC 37671 196 60 leave leave VB 37671 196 61 it -PRON- PRP 37671 196 62 inviolate inviolate JJ 37671 196 63 . . . 37671 197 1 Other other JJ 37671 197 2 public public JJ 37671 197 3 men man NNS 37671 197 4 preferred prefer VBD 37671 197 5 forts fort NNS 37671 197 6 , , , 37671 197 7 guardships guardship NNS 37671 197 8 , , , 37671 197 9 and and CC 37671 197 10 a a DT 37671 197 11 garrison garrison NN 37671 197 12 . . . 37671 198 1 The the DT 37671 198 2 general general JJ 37671 198 3 public public NN 37671 198 4 in in IN 37671 198 5 the the DT 37671 198 6 United United NNP 37671 198 7 States States NNP 37671 198 8 , , , 37671 198 9 on on IN 37671 198 10 the the DT 37671 198 11 other other JJ 37671 198 12 hand hand NN 37671 198 13 , , , 37671 198 14 appears appear VBZ 37671 198 15 to to TO 37671 198 16 have have VB 37671 198 17 unanimously unanimously RB 37671 198 18 held hold VBN 37671 198 19 that that IN 37671 198 20 an an DT 37671 198 21 international international JJ 37671 198 22 guarantee guarantee NN 37671 198 23 would would MD 37671 198 24 be be VB 37671 198 25 ineffectual ineffectual JJ 37671 198 26 and and CC 37671 198 27 , , , 37671 198 28 moreover moreover RB 37671 198 29 , , , 37671 198 30 derogatory derogatory NN 37671 198 31 . . . 37671 199 1 As as IN 37671 199 2 we -PRON- PRP 37671 199 3 have have VBP 37671 199 4 seen see VBN 37671 199 5 , , , 37671 199 6 the the DT 37671 199 7 popular popular JJ 37671 199 8 view view NN 37671 199 9 has have VBZ 37671 199 10 prevailed prevail VBN 37671 199 11 , , , 37671 199 12 but but CC 37671 199 13 traces trace NNS 37671 199 14 of of IN 37671 199 15 the the DT 37671 199 16 antagonistic antagonistic JJ 37671 199 17 and and CC 37671 199 18 incompatible incompatible JJ 37671 199 19 notion notion NN 37671 199 20 of of IN 37671 199 21 internationalisation internationalisation NN 37671 199 22 remain remain VBP 37671 199 23 in in IN 37671 199 24 the the DT 37671 199 25 language language NN 37671 199 26 of of IN 37671 199 27 the the DT 37671 199 28 treaties treaty NNS 37671 199 29 . . . 37671 200 1 This this DT 37671 200 2 is be VBZ 37671 200 3 not not RB 37671 200 4 surprising surprising JJ 37671 200 5 when when WRB 37671 200 6 we -PRON- PRP 37671 200 7 recollect recollect VBP 37671 200 8 that that IN 37671 200 9 the the DT 37671 200 10 first first JJ 37671 200 11 draft draft NN 37671 200 12 of of IN 37671 200 13 the the DT 37671 200 14 Hay Hay NNP 37671 200 15 - - HYPH 37671 200 16 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 37671 200 17 treaty treaty NN 37671 200 18 was be VBD 37671 200 19 drawn draw VBN 37671 200 20 up up RP 37671 200 21 with with IN 37671 200 22 a a DT 37671 200 23 view view NN 37671 200 24 to to IN 37671 200 25 neutralisation neutralisation NN 37671 200 26 , , , 37671 200 27 according accord VBG 37671 200 28 to to IN 37671 200 29 the the DT 37671 200 30 precedents precedent NNS 37671 200 31 afforded afford VBN 37671 200 32 by by IN 37671 200 33 the the DT 37671 200 34 Suez Suez NNP 37671 200 35 Canal Canal NNP 37671 200 36 . . . 37671 201 1 Thus thus RB 37671 201 2 we -PRON- PRP 37671 201 3 find find VBP 37671 201 4 that that IN 37671 201 5 Article Article NNP 37671 201 6 III iii CD 37671 201 7 . . . 37671 202 1 commences commence NNS 37671 202 2 with with IN 37671 202 3 the the DT 37671 202 4 words word NNS 37671 202 5 : : : 37671 202 6 " " `` 37671 202 7 The the DT 37671 202 8 United United NNP 37671 202 9 States States NNP 37671 202 10 adopts adopt VBZ 37671 202 11 as as IN 37671 202 12 the the DT 37671 202 13 basis basis NN 37671 202 14 of of IN 37671 202 15 the the DT 37671 202 16 neutralisation neutralisation NN 37671 202 17 of of IN 37671 202 18 the the DT 37671 202 19 Canal Canal NNP 37671 202 20 ... ... : 37671 202 21 " " '' 37671 202 22 ; ; : 37671 202 23 and and CC 37671 202 24 in in IN 37671 202 25 Article article NN 37671 202 26 XVIII xviii NN 37671 202 27 . . . 37671 203 1 of of IN 37671 203 2 the the DT 37671 203 3 treaty treaty NN 37671 203 4 with with IN 37671 203 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 203 6 we -PRON- PRP 37671 203 7 find find VBP 37671 203 8 : : : 37671 203 9 " " `` 37671 203 10 The the DT 37671 203 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 203 12 when when WRB 37671 203 13 constructed construct VBN 37671 203 14 , , , 37671 203 15 and and CC 37671 203 16 the the DT 37671 203 17 entrances entrance NNS 37671 203 18 thereto thereto NNP 37671 203 19 , , , 37671 203 20 shall shall MD 37671 203 21 be be VB 37671 203 22 neutral neutral JJ 37671 203 23 in in IN 37671 203 24 perpetuity perpetuity NN 37671 203 25 .... .... . 37671 203 26 " " '' 37671 203 27 [ [ -LRB- 37671 203 28 Illustration illustration NN 37671 203 29 : : : 37671 203 30 CHAGRES chagres NN 37671 203 31 RIVER RIVER NNP 37671 203 32 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 203 33 BABACOES BABACOES NNP 37671 203 34 . . . 37671 203 35 ] ] -RRB- 37671 204 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 204 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 204 3 : : : 37671 204 4 CHAGRES chagres NN 37671 204 5 RIVER RIVER NNP 37671 204 6 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 204 7 OBISPO OBISPO NNP 37671 204 8 . . . 37671 204 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 205 1 What what WP 37671 205 2 then then RB 37671 205 3 are be VBP 37671 205 4 we -PRON- PRP 37671 205 5 to to TO 37671 205 6 understand understand VB 37671 205 7 by by IN 37671 205 8 the the DT 37671 205 9 term term NN 37671 205 10 " " `` 37671 205 11 neutral neutral JJ 37671 205 12 " " '' 37671 205 13 as as IN 37671 205 14 applied apply VBN 37671 205 15 to to IN 37671 205 16 the the DT 37671 205 17 Panama Panama NNP 37671 205 18 Canal Canal NNP 37671 205 19 in in IN 37671 205 20 war war NN 37671 205 21 time time NN 37671 205 22 ? ? . 37671 206 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 206 2 suppose suppose VBP 37671 206 3 the the DT 37671 206 4 meaning meaning NN 37671 206 5 to to TO 37671 206 6 be be VB 37671 206 7 that that IN 37671 206 8 if if IN 37671 206 9 there there EX 37671 206 10 be be VB 37671 206 11 a a DT 37671 206 12 war war NN 37671 206 13 to to TO 37671 206 14 which which WDT 37671 206 15 the the DT 37671 206 16 United United NNP 37671 206 17 States States NNP 37671 206 18 is be VBZ 37671 206 19 not not RB 37671 206 20 a a DT 37671 206 21 party party NN 37671 206 22 , , , 37671 206 23 the the DT 37671 206 24 Canal Canal NNP 37671 206 25 will will MD 37671 206 26 be be VB 37671 206 27 used use VBN 37671 206 28 by by IN 37671 206 29 belligerents belligerent NNS 37671 206 30 in in IN 37671 206 31 exactly exactly RB 37671 206 32 the the DT 37671 206 33 same same JJ 37671 206 34 way way NN 37671 206 35 as as IN 37671 206 36 was be VBD 37671 206 37 the the DT 37671 206 38 Suez Suez NNP 37671 206 39 Canal Canal NNP 37671 206 40 , , , 37671 206 41 _ _ NNP 37671 206 42 e.g. e.g. RB 37671 206 43 _ _ NNP 37671 206 44 , , , 37671 206 45 in in IN 37671 206 46 the the DT 37671 206 47 Russo Russo NNP 37671 206 48 - - HYPH 37671 206 49 Japanese Japanese NNP 37671 206 50 War War NNP 37671 206 51 , , , 37671 206 52 and and CC 37671 206 53 that that IN 37671 206 54 the the DT 37671 206 55 Government Government NNP 37671 206 56 of of IN 37671 206 57 the the DT 37671 206 58 United United NNP 37671 206 59 States States NNP 37671 206 60 has have VBZ 37671 206 61 pledged pledge VBN 37671 206 62 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 206 63 to to TO 37671 206 64 see see VB 37671 206 65 that that IN 37671 206 66 such such JJ 37671 206 67 neutrality neutrality NN 37671 206 68 is be VBZ 37671 206 69 preserved preserve VBN 37671 206 70 . . . 37671 207 1 But but CC 37671 207 2 if if IN 37671 207 3 there there EX 37671 207 4 be be VB 37671 207 5 a a DT 37671 207 6 war war NN 37671 207 7 in in IN 37671 207 8 which which WDT 37671 207 9 the the DT 37671 207 10 United United NNP 37671 207 11 States States NNP 37671 207 12 is be VBZ 37671 207 13 a a DT 37671 207 14 party party NN 37671 207 15 , , , 37671 207 16 the the DT 37671 207 17 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 207 18 of of IN 37671 207 19 fortification fortification NN 37671 207 20 and and CC 37671 207 21 operation operation NN 37671 207 22 by by IN 37671 207 23 the the DT 37671 207 24 United United NNP 37671 207 25 States States NNP 37671 207 26 in in IN 37671 207 27 fact fact NN 37671 207 28 render render VB 37671 207 29 it -PRON- PRP 37671 207 30 impossible impossible JJ 37671 207 31 for for IN 37671 207 32 the the DT 37671 207 33 other other JJ 37671 207 34 belligerent belligerent NN 37671 207 35 to to TO 37671 207 36 use use VB 37671 207 37 the the DT 37671 207 38 Canal Canal NNP 37671 207 39 , , , 37671 207 40 and and CC 37671 207 41 are be VBP 37671 207 42 intended[3 intended[3 NNP 37671 207 43 ] ] -RRB- 37671 207 44 to to TO 37671 207 45 have have VB 37671 207 46 that that DT 37671 207 47 effect effect NN 37671 207 48 . . . 37671 208 1 This this DT 37671 208 2 being be VBG 37671 208 3 so so RB 37671 208 4 , , , 37671 208 5 the the DT 37671 208 6 United United NNP 37671 208 7 States States NNP 37671 208 8 is be VBZ 37671 208 9 preparing prepare VBG 37671 208 10 to to TO 37671 208 11 defend defend VB 37671 208 12 the the DT 37671 208 13 Canal Canal NNP 37671 208 14 from from IN 37671 208 15 attack attack NN 37671 208 16 . . . 37671 209 1 Thus thus RB 37671 209 2 it -PRON- PRP 37671 209 3 is be VBZ 37671 209 4 important important JJ 37671 209 5 to to IN 37671 209 6 the the DT 37671 209 7 proper proper JJ 37671 209 8 understanding understanding NN 37671 209 9 of of IN 37671 209 10 the the DT 37671 209 11 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 209 12 on on IN 37671 209 13 which which WDT 37671 209 14 the the DT 37671 209 15 United United NNP 37671 209 16 States States NNP 37671 209 17 Government Government NNP 37671 209 18 has have VBZ 37671 209 19 embarked embark VBN 37671 209 20 that that IN 37671 209 21 we -PRON- PRP 37671 209 22 should should MD 37671 209 23 clearly clearly RB 37671 209 24 realise realise VB 37671 209 25 that that IN 37671 209 26 the the DT 37671 209 27 Canal Canal NNP 37671 209 28 is be VBZ 37671 209 29 only only RB 37671 209 30 neutral neutral JJ 37671 209 31 in in IN 37671 209 32 a a DT 37671 209 33 restricted restricted JJ 37671 209 34 sense sense NN 37671 209 35 . . . 37671 210 1 The the DT 37671 210 2 commercial commercial JJ 37671 210 3 status status NN 37671 210 4 of of IN 37671 210 5 the the DT 37671 210 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 210 7 , , , 37671 210 8 however however RB 37671 210 9 , , , 37671 210 10 is be VBZ 37671 210 11 similar similar JJ 37671 210 12 to to IN 37671 210 13 that that DT 37671 210 14 of of IN 37671 210 15 Suez Suez NNP 37671 210 16 , , , 37671 210 17 in in IN 37671 210 18 that that DT 37671 210 19 by by IN 37671 210 20 Article Article NNP 37671 210 21 III III NNP 37671 210 22 . . NNP 37671 210 23 , , , 37671 210 24 § § NNP 37671 210 25 1 1 CD 37671 210 26 , , , 37671 210 27 of of IN 37671 210 28 the the DT 37671 210 29 Hay Hay NNP 37671 210 30 - - HYPH 37671 210 31 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 37671 210 32 treaty treaty NN 37671 210 33 , , , 37671 210 34 " " `` 37671 210 35 The the DT 37671 210 36 Canal Canal NNP 37671 210 37 shall shall MD 37671 210 38 be be VB 37671 210 39 free free JJ 37671 210 40 and and CC 37671 210 41 open[4 open[4 JJ 37671 210 42 ] ] -RRB- 37671 210 43 to to IN 37671 210 44 the the DT 37671 210 45 vessels vessel NNS 37671 210 46 ... ... NFP 37671 210 47 of of IN 37671 210 48 all all DT 37671 210 49 nations nation NNS 37671 210 50 ... ... NFP 37671 210 51 on on IN 37671 210 52 terms term NNS 37671 210 53 of of IN 37671 210 54 entire entire JJ 37671 210 55 equality equality NN 37671 210 56 , , , 37671 210 57 so so IN 37671 210 58 that that IN 37671 210 59 there there EX 37671 210 60 shall shall MD 37671 210 61 be be VB 37671 210 62 no no DT 37671 210 63 discrimination discrimination NN 37671 210 64 against against IN 37671 210 65 any any DT 37671 210 66 such such JJ 37671 210 67 nation nation NN 37671 210 68 , , , 37671 210 69 or or CC 37671 210 70 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 210 71 citizens citizen NNS 37671 210 72 or or CC 37671 210 73 subjects subject NNS 37671 210 74 , , , 37671 210 75 in in IN 37671 210 76 respect respect NN 37671 210 77 of of IN 37671 210 78 the the DT 37671 210 79 conditions condition NNS 37671 210 80 or or CC 37671 210 81 charges charge NNS 37671 210 82 of of IN 37671 210 83 traffic traffic NN 37671 210 84 , , , 37671 210 85 or or CC 37671 210 86 otherwise otherwise RB 37671 210 87 . . . 37671 210 88 " " '' 37671 211 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 211 2 3 3 LS 37671 211 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 211 4 See See NNP 37671 211 5 Report Report NNP 37671 211 6 of of IN 37671 211 7 Canal Canal NNP 37671 211 8 Commission Commission NNP 37671 211 9 , , , 37671 211 10 1897 1897 CD 37671 211 11 , , , 37671 211 12 p. p. NN 37671 211 13 168 168 CD 37671 211 14 . . . 37671 212 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 212 2 4 4 CD 37671 212 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 212 4 In in IN 37671 212 5 Article article NN 37671 212 6 XVIII xviii NN 37671 212 7 . . . 37671 213 1 of of IN 37671 213 2 the the DT 37671 213 3 treaty treaty NN 37671 213 4 with with IN 37671 213 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 213 6 this this DT 37671 213 7 clause clause NN 37671 213 8 is be VBZ 37671 213 9 cited cite VBN 37671 213 10 , , , 37671 213 11 with with IN 37671 213 12 the the DT 37671 213 13 addition addition NN 37671 213 14 " " '' 37671 213 15 and and CC 37671 213 16 the the DT 37671 213 17 entrances entrance NNS 37671 213 18 to to IN 37671 213 19 the the DT 37671 213 20 Canal Canal NNP 37671 213 21 . . . 37671 213 22 " " '' 37671 214 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 37671 214 2 II II NNP 37671 214 3 ON on IN 37671 214 4 THE the DT 37671 214 5 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 214 6 AS as IN 37671 214 7 IT IT NNP 37671 214 8 IS be VBZ 37671 214 9 TO to TO 37671 214 10 BE be VB 37671 214 11 BETWEEN between IN 37671 214 12 Colon Colon NNP 37671 214 13 and and CC 37671 214 14 Panama Panama NNP 37671 214 15 the the DT 37671 214 16 American American NNP 37671 214 17 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 214 18 is be VBZ 37671 214 19 about about RB 37671 214 20 36 36 CD 37671 214 21 miles mile NNS 37671 214 22 across across IN 37671 214 23 as as IN 37671 214 24 the the DT 37671 214 25 crow crow NN 37671 214 26 flies fly VBZ 37671 214 27 , , , 37671 214 28 and and CC 37671 214 29 is be VBZ 37671 214 30 therefore therefore RB 37671 214 31 nearly nearly RB 37671 214 32 , , , 37671 214 33 though though IN 37671 214 34 not not RB 37671 214 35 quite quite RB 37671 214 36 , , , 37671 214 37 at at IN 37671 214 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 214 39 narrowest narrow JJS 37671 214 40 . . . 37671 215 1 In in IN 37671 215 2 this this DT 37671 215 3 portion portion NN 37671 215 4 of of IN 37671 215 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 215 6 sinuous sinuous JJ 37671 215 7 course course NN 37671 215 8 both both DT 37671 215 9 coasts coast NNS 37671 215 10 trend trend VBP 37671 215 11 north north RB 37671 215 12 of of IN 37671 215 13 east east NN 37671 215 14 and and CC 37671 215 15 Panama Panama NNP 37671 215 16 lies lie VBZ 37671 215 17 nearly nearly RB 37671 215 18 south south JJ 37671 215 19 - - HYPH 37671 215 20 east east NN 37671 215 21 of of IN 37671 215 22 Colon Colon NNP 37671 215 23 . . . 37671 216 1 The the DT 37671 216 2 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 216 3 in in IN 37671 216 4 general general JJ 37671 216 5 is be VBZ 37671 216 6 a a DT 37671 216 7 very very RB 37671 216 8 confused confused JJ 37671 216 9 mass mass NN 37671 216 10 of of IN 37671 216 11 hills hill NNS 37671 216 12 and and CC 37671 216 13 mountains mountain NNS 37671 216 14 . . . 37671 217 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 217 2 is be VBZ 37671 217 3 crossed cross VBN 37671 217 4 by by IN 37671 217 5 no no DT 37671 217 6 transverse transverse JJ 37671 217 7 trench trench NN 37671 217 8 ( ( -LRB- 37671 217 9 such such JJ 37671 217 10 as as IN 37671 217 11 sometimes sometimes RB 37671 217 12 occurs occur VBZ 37671 217 13 in in IN 37671 217 14 mountainous mountainous JJ 37671 217 15 regions region NNS 37671 217 16 ) ) -RRB- 37671 217 17 , , , 37671 217 18 neither neither CC 37671 217 19 by by IN 37671 217 20 the the DT 37671 217 21 trough trough NN 37671 217 22 provided provide VBN 37671 217 23 by by IN 37671 217 24 down down RB 37671 217 25 - - HYPH 37671 217 26 folded fold VBN 37671 217 27 strata strata NN 37671 217 28 , , , 37671 217 29 nor nor CC 37671 217 30 the the DT 37671 217 31 rift rift NNP 37671 217 32 valley valley NNP 37671 217 33 produced produce VBN 37671 217 34 by by IN 37671 217 35 fracture fracture NN 37671 217 36 and and CC 37671 217 37 foundering foundering NN 37671 217 38 of of IN 37671 217 39 rock rock NN 37671 217 40 . . . 37671 218 1 A a DT 37671 218 2 low low JJ 37671 218 3 - - HYPH 37671 218 4 level level NN 37671 218 5 transverse transverse NN 37671 218 6 can can MD 37671 218 7 only only RB 37671 218 8 be be VB 37671 218 9 found find VBN 37671 218 10 by by IN 37671 218 11 following follow VBG 37671 218 12 up up RP 37671 218 13 the the DT 37671 218 14 course course NN 37671 218 15 of of IN 37671 218 16 a a DT 37671 218 17 river river NN 37671 218 18 , , , 37671 218 19 crossing cross VBG 37671 218 20 the the DT 37671 218 21 divide divide NN 37671 218 22 , , , 37671 218 23 and and CC 37671 218 24 following follow VBG 37671 218 25 the the DT 37671 218 26 course course NN 37671 218 27 of of IN 37671 218 28 another another DT 37671 218 29 river river NN 37671 218 30 downwards downwards RB 37671 218 31 to to IN 37671 218 32 the the DT 37671 218 33 other other JJ 37671 218 34 ocean ocean NN 37671 218 35 . . . 37671 219 1 From from IN 37671 219 2 the the DT 37671 219 3 vicinity vicinity NN 37671 219 4 of of IN 37671 219 5 Colon Colon NNP 37671 219 6 , , , 37671 219 7 by by IN 37671 219 8 following follow VBG 37671 219 9 up up RP 37671 219 10 the the DT 37671 219 11 valley valley NN 37671 219 12 of of IN 37671 219 13 the the DT 37671 219 14 River River NNP 37671 219 15 Chagres Chagres NNPS 37671 219 16 , , , 37671 219 17 we -PRON- PRP 37671 219 18 are be VBP 37671 219 19 led lead VBN 37671 219 20 in in IN 37671 219 21 precisely precisely RB 37671 219 22 the the DT 37671 219 23 required require VBN 37671 219 24 direction direction NN 37671 219 25 , , , 37671 219 26 _ _ NNP 37671 219 27 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 219 28 _ _ NNP 37671 219 29 , , , 37671 219 30 directly directly RB 37671 219 31 towards towards IN 37671 219 32 the the DT 37671 219 33 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 219 34 , , , 37671 219 35 for for IN 37671 219 36 nearly nearly RB 37671 219 37 two two CD 37671 219 38 - - HYPH 37671 219 39 thirds third NNS 37671 219 40 of of IN 37671 219 41 the the DT 37671 219 42 way way NN 37671 219 43 . . . 37671 220 1 The the DT 37671 220 2 distance distance NN 37671 220 3 from from IN 37671 220 4 the the DT 37671 220 5 head head NN 37671 220 6 of of IN 37671 220 7 Limon Limon NNP 37671 220 8 Bay Bay NNP 37671 220 9 , , , 37671 220 10 following follow VBG 37671 220 11 the the DT 37671 220 12 curves curve NNS 37671 220 13 of of IN 37671 220 14 the the DT 37671 220 15 valley valley NN 37671 220 16 , , , 37671 220 17 is be VBZ 37671 220 18 26 26 CD 37671 220 19 miles mile NNS 37671 220 20 to to IN 37671 220 21 this this DT 37671 220 22 place place NN 37671 220 23 , , , 37671 220 24 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 220 25 , , , 37671 220 26 and and CC 37671 220 27 for for IN 37671 220 28 the the DT 37671 220 29 greater great JJR 37671 220 30 part part NN 37671 220 31 of of IN 37671 220 32 the the DT 37671 220 33 distance distance NN 37671 220 34 the the DT 37671 220 35 river river NN 37671 220 36 flows flow VBZ 37671 220 37 in in IN 37671 220 38 a a DT 37671 220 39 broad broad JJ 37671 220 40 valley valley NN 37671 220 41 of of IN 37671 220 42 deep deep JJ 37671 220 43 alluvial alluvial JJ 37671 220 44 deposits deposit NNS 37671 220 45 . . . 37671 221 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 221 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 221 3 : : : 37671 221 4 FRENCH FRENCH NNP 37671 221 5 DREDGER DREDGER NNP 37671 221 6 LAID laid NN 37671 221 7 UP up RP 37671 221 8 . . . 37671 221 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 222 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 222 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 222 3 : : : 37671 222 4 FRENCH FRENCH NNP 37671 222 5 TRUCKS trucks NN 37671 222 6 PARTLY PARTLY NNS 37671 222 7 COVERED covered JJ 37671 222 8 WITH with IN 37671 222 9 FOREST FOREST NNP 37671 222 10 GROWTH GROWTH NNS 37671 222 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 222 12 At at IN 37671 222 13 the the DT 37671 222 14 point point NN 37671 222 15 mentioned mention VBN 37671 222 16 , , , 37671 222 17 the the DT 37671 222 18 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 222 19 abruptly abruptly RB 37671 222 20 changes change VBZ 37671 222 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 222 22 course course NN 37671 222 23 , , , 37671 222 24 and and CC 37671 222 25 , , , 37671 222 26 if if IN 37671 222 27 followed follow VBN 37671 222 28 towards towards IN 37671 222 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 222 30 source source NN 37671 222 31 , , , 37671 222 32 will will MD 37671 222 33 be be VB 37671 222 34 found find VBN 37671 222 35 to to TO 37671 222 36 be be VB 37671 222 37 flowing flow VBG 37671 222 38 from from IN 37671 222 39 north north NN 37671 222 40 - - HYPH 37671 222 41 east east NN 37671 222 42 to to IN 37671 222 43 south south NN 37671 222 44 - - HYPH 37671 222 45 west west NN 37671 222 46 . . . 37671 223 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 223 2 , , , 37671 223 3 it -PRON- PRP 37671 223 4 is be VBZ 37671 223 5 now now RB 37671 223 6 confined confine VBN 37671 223 7 to to IN 37671 223 8 a a DT 37671 223 9 narrow narrow JJ 37671 223 10 valley valley NN 37671 223 11 , , , 37671 223 12 with with IN 37671 223 13 steep steep JJ 37671 223 14 hills hill NNS 37671 223 15 of of IN 37671 223 16 rocky rocky JJ 37671 223 17 substance substance NN 37671 223 18 on on IN 37671 223 19 either either DT 37671 223 20 side side NN 37671 223 21 , , , 37671 223 22 and and CC 37671 223 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 223 24 gradient gradient NN 37671 223 25 becomes become VBZ 37671 223 26 much much RB 37671 223 27 greater great JJR 37671 223 28 than than IN 37671 223 29 hitherto hitherto NNP 37671 223 30 . . . 37671 224 1 The the DT 37671 224 2 course course NN 37671 224 3 of of IN 37671 224 4 the the DT 37671 224 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 224 6 can can MD 37671 224 7 not not RB 37671 224 8 therefore therefore RB 37671 224 9 follow follow VB 37671 224 10 the the DT 37671 224 11 Chagres Chagres NNP 37671 224 12 valley valley NNP 37671 224 13 further further RB 37671 224 14 . . . 37671 225 1 Fortunately fortunately RB 37671 225 2 , , , 37671 225 3 the the DT 37671 225 4 valley valley NN 37671 225 5 has have VBZ 37671 225 6 led lead VBN 37671 225 7 us -PRON- PRP 37671 225 8 not not RB 37671 225 9 only only RB 37671 225 10 a a DT 37671 225 11 long long JJ 37671 225 12 distance distance NN 37671 225 13 towards towards IN 37671 225 14 the the DT 37671 225 15 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 225 16 , , , 37671 225 17 but but CC 37671 225 18 to to IN 37671 225 19 a a DT 37671 225 20 place place NN 37671 225 21 where where WRB 37671 225 22 the the DT 37671 225 23 dividing dividing JJ 37671 225 24 ridge ridge NN 37671 225 25 only only RB 37671 225 26 attains attain VBZ 37671 225 27 an an DT 37671 225 28 elevation elevation NN 37671 225 29 of of IN 37671 225 30 about about RB 37671 225 31 300 300 CD 37671 225 32 feet foot NNS 37671 225 33 above above IN 37671 225 34 sea sea NN 37671 225 35 - - HYPH 37671 225 36 level level NN 37671 225 37 . . . 37671 226 1 Striking strike VBG 37671 226 2 from from IN 37671 226 3 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 226 4 straight straight RB 37671 226 5 for for IN 37671 226 6 the the DT 37671 226 7 Bay Bay NNP 37671 226 8 of of IN 37671 226 9 Panama Panama NNP 37671 226 10 , , , 37671 226 11 we -PRON- PRP 37671 226 12 come come VBP 37671 226 13 in in IN 37671 226 14 9 9 CD 37671 226 15 miles mile NNS 37671 226 16 to to IN 37671 226 17 the the DT 37671 226 18 low low JJ 37671 226 19 alluvial alluvial JJ 37671 226 20 plain plain NN 37671 226 21 of of IN 37671 226 22 the the DT 37671 226 23 Rio Rio NNP 37671 226 24 Grande Grande NNP 37671 226 25 , , , 37671 226 26 which which WDT 37671 226 27 leads lead VBZ 37671 226 28 straight straight RB 37671 226 29 to to IN 37671 226 30 the the DT 37671 226 31 sea sea NN 37671 226 32 in in IN 37671 226 33 another another DT 37671 226 34 6 6 CD 37671 226 35 miles mile NNS 37671 226 36 . . . 37671 227 1 Thus thus RB 37671 227 2 , , , 37671 227 3 from from IN 37671 227 4 shore shore NN 37671 227 5 to to IN 37671 227 6 shore shore NN 37671 227 7 , , , 37671 227 8 the the DT 37671 227 9 course course NN 37671 227 10 of of IN 37671 227 11 the the DT 37671 227 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 227 13 along along IN 37671 227 14 this this DT 37671 227 15 route route NN 37671 227 16 is be VBZ 37671 227 17 41 41 CD 37671 227 18 miles mile NNS 37671 227 19 ; ; : 37671 227 20 but but CC 37671 227 21 to to TO 37671 227 22 reach reach VB 37671 227 23 deep deep JJ 37671 227 24 water water NN 37671 227 25 4 4 CD 37671 227 26 - - SYM 37671 227 27 1/2 1/2 CD 37671 227 28 miles mile NNS 37671 227 29 must must MD 37671 227 30 be be VB 37671 227 31 dredged dredge VBN 37671 227 32 beneath beneath IN 37671 227 33 the the DT 37671 227 34 sea sea NN 37671 227 35 at at IN 37671 227 36 either either DT 37671 227 37 end end NN 37671 227 38 , , , 37671 227 39 so so IN 37671 227 40 that that IN 37671 227 41 the the DT 37671 227 42 total total JJ 37671 227 43 length length NN 37671 227 44 of of IN 37671 227 45 the the DT 37671 227 46 artificial artificial JJ 37671 227 47 waterway waterway NN 37671 227 48 is be VBZ 37671 227 49 50 50 CD 37671 227 50 miles mile NNS 37671 227 51 . . . 37671 228 1 Of of IN 37671 228 2 the the DT 37671 228 3 land land NN 37671 228 4 - - HYPH 37671 228 5 course course NN 37671 228 6 less less JJR 37671 228 7 than than IN 37671 228 8 a a DT 37671 228 9 quarter quarter NN 37671 228 10 , , , 37671 228 11 or or CC 37671 228 12 about about RB 37671 228 13 9 9 CD 37671 228 14 miles mile NNS 37671 228 15 , , , 37671 228 16 is be VBZ 37671 228 17 hill hill NN 37671 228 18 country country NN 37671 228 19 , , , 37671 228 20 and and CC 37671 228 21 most most JJS 37671 228 22 of of IN 37671 228 23 this this DT 37671 228 24 is be VBZ 37671 228 25 less less JJR 37671 228 26 than than IN 37671 228 27 200 200 CD 37671 228 28 feet foot NNS 37671 228 29 above above IN 37671 228 30 the the DT 37671 228 31 sea sea NN 37671 228 32 . . . 37671 229 1 The the DT 37671 229 2 United United NNP 37671 229 3 States States NNP 37671 229 4 has have VBZ 37671 229 5 been be VBN 37671 229 6 committed commit VBN 37671 229 7 to to IN 37671 229 8 this this DT 37671 229 9 route route NN 37671 229 10 by by IN 37671 229 11 the the DT 37671 229 12 long long JJ 37671 229 13 chain chain NN 37671 229 14 of of IN 37671 229 15 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 229 16 already already RB 37671 229 17 narrated narrate VBN 37671 229 18 . . . 37671 230 1 Whatever whatever WDT 37671 230 2 type type NN 37671 230 3 of of IN 37671 230 4 canal canal NN 37671 230 5 was be VBD 37671 230 6 to to TO 37671 230 7 be be VB 37671 230 8 constructed construct VBN 37671 230 9 along along IN 37671 230 10 this this DT 37671 230 11 route route NN 37671 230 12 , , , 37671 230 13 there there EX 37671 230 14 were be VBD 37671 230 15 certain certain JJ 37671 230 16 excavations excavation NNS 37671 230 17 which which WDT 37671 230 18 must must MD 37671 230 19 necessarily necessarily RB 37671 230 20 be be VB 37671 230 21 done do VBN 37671 230 22 . . . 37671 231 1 These these DT 37671 231 2 were be VBD 37671 231 3 , , , 37671 231 4 firstly firstly RB 37671 231 5 , , , 37671 231 6 dredging dredge VBG 37671 231 7 the the DT 37671 231 8 sea sea NN 37671 231 9 channels channel NNS 37671 231 10 , , , 37671 231 11 and and CC 37671 231 12 secondly secondly RB 37671 231 13 , , , 37671 231 14 making make VBG 37671 231 15 a a DT 37671 231 16 cut cut NN 37671 231 17 through through IN 37671 231 18 the the DT 37671 231 19 solid solid JJ 37671 231 20 rocks rock NNS 37671 231 21 of of IN 37671 231 22 the the DT 37671 231 23 divide divide NN 37671 231 24 . . . 37671 232 1 Thus thus RB 37671 232 2 , , , 37671 232 3 although although IN 37671 232 4 de de NNP 37671 232 5 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 232 6 started start VBD 37671 232 7 operations operation NNS 37671 232 8 upon upon IN 37671 232 9 inadequate inadequate JJ 37671 232 10 data datum NNS 37671 232 11 , , , 37671 232 12 yet yet CC 37671 232 13 most most JJS 37671 232 14 of of IN 37671 232 15 the the DT 37671 232 16 work work NN 37671 232 17 done do VBN 37671 232 18 by by IN 37671 232 19 the the DT 37671 232 20 first first JJ 37671 232 21 Panama Panama NNP 37671 232 22 Canal Canal NNP 37671 232 23 Company Company NNP 37671 232 24 is be VBZ 37671 232 25 available available JJ 37671 232 26 , , , 37671 232 27 either either CC 37671 232 28 for for IN 37671 232 29 the the DT 37671 232 30 tide tide NN 37671 232 31 - - HYPH 37671 232 32 level level NN 37671 232 33 canal canal NN 37671 232 34 proposed propose VBN 37671 232 35 by by IN 37671 232 36 de de NNP 37671 232 37 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 232 38 or or CC 37671 232 39 for for IN 37671 232 40 the the DT 37671 232 41 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 232 42 - - HYPH 37671 232 43 level level NN 37671 232 44 canal canal NN 37671 232 45 now now RB 37671 232 46 being be VBG 37671 232 47 made make VBN 37671 232 48 by by IN 37671 232 49 the the DT 37671 232 50 United United NNP 37671 232 51 States States NNP 37671 232 52 . . . 37671 233 1 Similarly similarly RB 37671 233 2 , , , 37671 233 3 the the DT 37671 233 4 New New NNP 37671 233 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 233 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 233 7 Company Company NNP 37671 233 8 , , , 37671 233 9 although although IN 37671 233 10 hampered hamper VBN 37671 233 11 by by IN 37671 233 12 many many JJ 37671 233 13 uncertainties uncertainty NNS 37671 233 14 , , , 37671 233 15 continued continue VBD 37671 233 16 to to TO 37671 233 17 work work VB 37671 233 18 at at IN 37671 233 19 the the DT 37671 233 20 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 233 21 Cut Cut NNP 37671 233 22 , , , 37671 233 23 as as IN 37671 233 24 it -PRON- PRP 37671 233 25 is be VBZ 37671 233 26 called call VBN 37671 233 27 , , , 37671 233 28 that that DT 37671 233 29 is be VBZ 37671 233 30 to to TO 37671 233 31 say say VB 37671 233 32 , , , 37671 233 33 the the DT 37671 233 34 trench trench NN 37671 233 35 through through IN 37671 233 36 the the DT 37671 233 37 rocky rocky JJ 37671 233 38 hills hill NNS 37671 233 39 which which WDT 37671 233 40 separate separate VBP 37671 233 41 the the DT 37671 233 42 alluvial alluvial JJ 37671 233 43 valleys valley NNS 37671 233 44 of of IN 37671 233 45 the the DT 37671 233 46 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 233 47 and and CC 37671 233 48 the the DT 37671 233 49 Rio Rio NNP 37671 233 50 Grande Grande NNP 37671 233 51 . . . 37671 234 1 Thus thus RB 37671 234 2 the the DT 37671 234 3 works work NNS 37671 234 4 taken take VBN 37671 234 5 over over RP 37671 234 6 by by IN 37671 234 7 the the DT 37671 234 8 United United NNP 37671 234 9 States States NNP 37671 234 10 in in IN 37671 234 11 1904 1904 CD 37671 234 12 were be VBD 37671 234 13 available available JJ 37671 234 14 for for IN 37671 234 15 any any DT 37671 234 16 type type NN 37671 234 17 of of IN 37671 234 18 canal canal NN 37671 234 19 , , , 37671 234 20 and and CC 37671 234 21 the the DT 37671 234 22 decision decision NN 37671 234 23 to to TO 37671 234 24 adopt adopt VB 37671 234 25 the the DT 37671 234 26 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 234 27 - - HYPH 37671 234 28 level level NN 37671 234 29 was be VBD 37671 234 30 not not RB 37671 234 31 taken take VBN 37671 234 32 until until IN 37671 234 33 1906 1906 CD 37671 234 34 . . . 37671 235 1 Even even RB 37671 235 2 now now RB 37671 235 3 , , , 37671 235 4 or or CC 37671 235 5 in in IN 37671 235 6 April April NNP 37671 235 7 , , , 37671 235 8 1908 1908 CD 37671 235 9 , , , 37671 235 10 at at IN 37671 235 11 the the DT 37671 235 12 time time NN 37671 235 13 of of IN 37671 235 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 235 15 visit visit NN 37671 235 16 , , , 37671 235 17 when when WRB 37671 235 18 so so RB 37671 235 19 much much JJ 37671 235 20 work work NN 37671 235 21 has have VBZ 37671 235 22 been be VBN 37671 235 23 done do VBN 37671 235 24 upon upon IN 37671 235 25 the the DT 37671 235 26 locks lock NNS 37671 235 27 , , , 37671 235 28 many many JJ 37671 235 29 of of IN 37671 235 30 the the DT 37671 235 31 rank rank NN 37671 235 32 and and CC 37671 235 33 file file NN 37671 235 34 of of IN 37671 235 35 the the DT 37671 235 36 employees employee NNS 37671 235 37 still still RB 37671 235 38 cherish cherish VBP 37671 235 39 the the DT 37671 235 40 hope hope NN 37671 235 41 of of IN 37671 235 42 a a DT 37671 235 43 tide tide NN 37671 235 44 - - HYPH 37671 235 45 level level NN 37671 235 46 canal canal NN 37671 235 47 , , , 37671 235 48 and and CC 37671 235 49 there there EX 37671 235 50 are be VBP 37671 235 51 not not RB 37671 235 52 wanting want VBG 37671 235 53 well well RB 37671 235 54 - - HYPH 37671 235 55 informed inform VBN 37671 235 56 people people NNS 37671 235 57 , , , 37671 235 58 both both DT 37671 235 59 on on IN 37671 235 60 the the DT 37671 235 61 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 235 62 and and CC 37671 235 63 in in IN 37671 235 64 the the DT 37671 235 65 States States NNPS 37671 235 66 , , , 37671 235 67 who who WP 37671 235 68 , , , 37671 235 69 while while IN 37671 235 70 accepting accept VBG 37671 235 71 the the DT 37671 235 72 high high JJ 37671 235 73 - - HYPH 37671 235 74 level level NN 37671 235 75 scheme scheme NN 37671 235 76 as as IN 37671 235 77 inevitable inevitable JJ 37671 235 78 , , , 37671 235 79 regard regard VB 37671 235 80 a a DT 37671 235 81 tide tide NN 37671 235 82 - - HYPH 37671 235 83 level level NN 37671 235 84 canal canal NN 37671 235 85 as as IN 37671 235 86 essentially essentially RB 37671 235 87 a a DT 37671 235 88 better well JJR 37671 235 89 thing thing NN 37671 235 90 . . . 37671 236 1 Let let VB 37671 236 2 us -PRON- PRP 37671 236 3 resume resume VB 37671 236 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 236 5 description description NN 37671 236 6 of of IN 37671 236 7 the the DT 37671 236 8 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 236 9 , , , 37671 236 10 in in IN 37671 236 11 order order NN 37671 236 12 that that IN 37671 236 13 we -PRON- PRP 37671 236 14 may may MD 37671 236 15 be be VB 37671 236 16 in in IN 37671 236 17 a a DT 37671 236 18 position position NN 37671 236 19 to to TO 37671 236 20 understand understand VB 37671 236 21 the the DT 37671 236 22 conditions condition NNS 37671 236 23 with with IN 37671 236 24 which which WDT 37671 236 25 the the DT 37671 236 26 engineers engineer NNS 37671 236 27 have have VBP 37671 236 28 to to TO 37671 236 29 deal deal VB 37671 236 30 . . . 37671 237 1 The the DT 37671 237 2 practicability practicability NN 37671 237 3 of of IN 37671 237 4 the the DT 37671 237 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 237 6 route route NN 37671 237 7 is be VBZ 37671 237 8 due due JJ 37671 237 9 to to IN 37671 237 10 the the DT 37671 237 11 fact fact NN 37671 237 12 that that IN 37671 237 13 rivers river NNS 37671 237 14 have have VBP 37671 237 15 already already RB 37671 237 16 done do VBN 37671 237 17 a a DT 37671 237 18 great great JJ 37671 237 19 part part NN 37671 237 20 of of IN 37671 237 21 the the DT 37671 237 22 excavation excavation NN 37671 237 23 , , , 37671 237 24 and and CC 37671 237 25 if if IN 37671 237 26 desert desert NN 37671 237 27 conditions condition NNS 37671 237 28 had have VBD 37671 237 29 supervened supervene VBN 37671 237 30 -- -- : 37671 237 31 if if IN 37671 237 32 there there EX 37671 237 33 were be VBD 37671 237 34 , , , 37671 237 35 as as IN 37671 237 36 at at IN 37671 237 37 Suez Suez NNP 37671 237 38 , , , 37671 237 39 practically practically RB 37671 237 40 no no DT 37671 237 41 rainfall rainfall NN 37671 237 42 -- -- : 37671 237 43 the the DT 37671 237 44 construction construction NN 37671 237 45 of of IN 37671 237 46 a a DT 37671 237 47 tide tide NN 37671 237 48 - - HYPH 37671 237 49 level level NN 37671 237 50 canal canal NN 37671 237 51 would would MD 37671 237 52 be be VB 37671 237 53 simply simply RB 37671 237 54 the the DT 37671 237 55 excavation excavation NN 37671 237 56 of of IN 37671 237 57 a a DT 37671 237 58 trench trench NN 37671 237 59 in in IN 37671 237 60 dry dry JJ 37671 237 61 material material NN 37671 237 62 , , , 37671 237 63 which which WDT 37671 237 64 would would MD 37671 237 65 be be VB 37671 237 66 filled fill VBN 37671 237 67 by by IN 37671 237 68 the the DT 37671 237 69 inflowing inflowe VBG 37671 237 70 waters water NNS 37671 237 71 of of IN 37671 237 72 the the DT 37671 237 73 sea sea NN 37671 237 74 . . . 37671 238 1 A a DT 37671 238 2 tidal tidal JJ 37671 238 3 lock lock NN 37671 238 4 being be VBG 37671 238 5 added add VBN 37671 238 6 to to TO 37671 238 7 regulate regulate VB 37671 238 8 the the DT 37671 238 9 ebb ebb NN 37671 238 10 and and CC 37671 238 11 flow flow VB 37671 238 12 at at IN 37671 238 13 Panama Panama NNP 37671 238 14 ( ( -LRB- 37671 238 15 for for IN 37671 238 16 the the DT 37671 238 17 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 238 18 side side NN 37671 238 19 is be VBZ 37671 238 20 tideless tideless NN 37671 238 21 ) ) -RRB- 37671 238 22 , , , 37671 238 23 the the DT 37671 238 24 canal canal NN 37671 238 25 would would MD 37671 238 26 be be VB 37671 238 27 complete complete JJ 37671 238 28 . . . 37671 239 1 But but CC 37671 239 2 as as IN 37671 239 3 things thing NNS 37671 239 4 actually actually RB 37671 239 5 are be VBP 37671 239 6 , , , 37671 239 7 the the DT 37671 239 8 rainfall rainfall NN 37671 239 9 on on IN 37671 239 10 the the DT 37671 239 11 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 239 12 is be VBZ 37671 239 13 very very RB 37671 239 14 heavy heavy JJ 37671 239 15 , , , 37671 239 16 particularly particularly RB 37671 239 17 on on IN 37671 239 18 the the DT 37671 239 19 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 239 20 side side NN 37671 239 21 , , , 37671 239 22 where where WRB 37671 239 23 it -PRON- PRP 37671 239 24 reaches reach VBZ 37671 239 25 140 140 CD 37671 239 26 inches[5 inches[5 NNP 37671 239 27 ] ] -RRB- 37671 239 28 per per IN 37671 239 29 annum annum NN 37671 239 30 , , , 37671 239 31 and and CC 37671 239 32 the the DT 37671 239 33 rivers river NNS 37671 239 34 have have VBP 37671 239 35 at at IN 37671 239 36 all all DT 37671 239 37 times time NNS 37671 239 38 considerable considerable JJ 37671 239 39 bodies body NNS 37671 239 40 of of IN 37671 239 41 water water NN 37671 239 42 , , , 37671 239 43 and and CC 37671 239 44 during during IN 37671 239 45 the the DT 37671 239 46 rainy rainy JJ 37671 239 47 season season NN 37671 239 48 ( ( -LRB- 37671 239 49 commencing commence VBG 37671 239 50 in in IN 37671 239 51 May May NNP 37671 239 52 ) ) -RRB- 37671 239 53 are be VBP 37671 239 54 subject subject JJ 37671 239 55 to to IN 37671 239 56 sudden sudden JJ 37671 239 57 and and CC 37671 239 58 violent violent JJ 37671 239 59 freshets freshet NNS 37671 239 60 . . . 37671 240 1 The the DT 37671 240 2 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 240 3 at at IN 37671 240 4 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 240 5 has have VBZ 37671 240 6 been be VBN 37671 240 7 known know VBN 37671 240 8 to to TO 37671 240 9 rise rise VB 37671 240 10 35 35 CD 37671 240 11 - - SYM 37671 240 12 1/2 1/2 CD 37671 240 13 feet foot NNS 37671 240 14 in in IN 37671 240 15 24 24 CD 37671 240 16 hours hour NNS 37671 240 17 . . . 37671 241 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 241 2 6 6 CD 37671 241 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 241 4 Suppose suppose VB 37671 241 5 then then RB 37671 241 6 that that IN 37671 241 7 a a DT 37671 241 8 tide tide NN 37671 241 9 - - HYPH 37671 241 10 level level NN 37671 241 11 trench trench NN 37671 241 12 were be VBD 37671 241 13 suddenly suddenly RB 37671 241 14 formed form VBN 37671 241 15 across across IN 37671 241 16 the the DT 37671 241 17 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 241 18 , , , 37671 241 19 as as IN 37671 241 20 by by IN 37671 241 21 a a DT 37671 241 22 convulsion convulsion NN 37671 241 23 of of IN 37671 241 24 nature nature NN 37671 241 25 . . . 37671 242 1 We -PRON- PRP 37671 242 2 should should MD 37671 242 3 then then RB 37671 242 4 see see VB 37671 242 5 the the DT 37671 242 6 rivers river NNS 37671 242 7 pouring pour VBG 37671 242 8 into into IN 37671 242 9 this this DT 37671 242 10 fjord fjord NN 37671 242 11 in in IN 37671 242 12 a a DT 37671 242 13 number number NN 37671 242 14 of of IN 37671 242 15 cascades cascade NNS 37671 242 16 of of IN 37671 242 17 various various JJ 37671 242 18 height height NN 37671 242 19 . . . 37671 243 1 Of of IN 37671 243 2 these these DT 37671 243 3 the the DT 37671 243 4 greatest great JJS 37671 243 5 would would MD 37671 243 6 be be VB 37671 243 7 the the DT 37671 243 8 Chagres Chagres NNP 37671 243 9 cascade cascade NN 37671 243 10 , , , 37671 243 11 entering enter VBG 37671 243 12 from from IN 37671 243 13 the the DT 37671 243 14 east east NN 37671 243 15 near near IN 37671 243 16 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 243 17 and and CC 37671 243 18 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 243 19 . . . 37671 244 1 The the DT 37671 244 2 height height NN 37671 244 3 of of IN 37671 244 4 the the DT 37671 244 5 waterfall waterfall NN 37671 244 6 would would MD 37671 244 7 be be VB 37671 244 8 46 46 CD 37671 244 9 feet foot NNS 37671 244 10 in in IN 37671 244 11 the the DT 37671 244 12 driest dry JJS 37671 244 13 season season NN 37671 244 14 and and CC 37671 244 15 as as RB 37671 244 16 much much JJ 37671 244 17 as as IN 37671 244 18 80 80 CD 37671 244 19 feet foot NNS 37671 244 20 in in IN 37671 244 21 occasional occasional JJ 37671 244 22 floods flood NNS 37671 244 23 . . . 37671 245 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 245 2 7 7 CD 37671 245 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 245 4 [ [ -LRB- 37671 245 5 5 5 CD 37671 245 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 245 7 Abbot Abbot NNP 37671 245 8 , , , 37671 245 9 " " '' 37671 245 10 Problems problem NNS 37671 245 11 of of IN 37671 245 12 the the DT 37671 245 13 Panama Panama NNP 37671 245 14 Canal Canal NNP 37671 245 15 , , , 37671 245 16 " " '' 37671 245 17 p. p. NN 37671 245 18 96 96 CD 37671 245 19 . . . 37671 246 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 246 2 6 6 CD 37671 246 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 246 4 _ _ NNP 37671 246 5 Loc Loc NNP 37671 246 6 . . . 37671 247 1 cit cit NNP 37671 247 2 . . . 37671 247 3 _ _ NNP 37671 247 4 , , , 37671 247 5 p. p. NN 37671 247 6 146 146 CD 37671 247 7 . . . 37671 248 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 248 2 7 7 LS 37671 248 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 248 4 Abbot Abbot NNP 37671 248 5 , , , 37671 248 6 _ _ NNP 37671 248 7 loc loc NN 37671 248 8 . . . 37671 249 1 cit cit NNP 37671 249 2 . . . 37671 249 3 _ _ NNP 37671 249 4 , , , 37671 249 5 p. p. NN 37671 249 6 116 116 CD 37671 249 7 . . . 37671 250 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 250 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 250 3 : : : 37671 250 4 EXCAVATION EXCAVATION NNP 37671 250 5 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 250 6 TAVERNILLA TAVERNILLA NNP 37671 250 7 . . . 37671 250 8 ] ] -RRB- 37671 251 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 251 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 251 3 : : : 37671 251 4 RIVER river NN 37671 251 5 CHAGRES CHAGRES NNP 37671 251 6 AND and CC 37671 251 7 RAILWAY RAILWAY NNP 37671 251 8 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 251 9 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 251 10 . . . 37671 251 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 252 1 In in IN 37671 252 2 order order NN 37671 252 3 therefore therefore RB 37671 252 4 to to TO 37671 252 5 make make VB 37671 252 6 a a DT 37671 252 7 tide tide NN 37671 252 8 - - HYPH 37671 252 9 level level NN 37671 252 10 canal canal NN 37671 252 11 , , , 37671 252 12 some some DT 37671 252 13 means mean NNS 37671 252 14 must must MD 37671 252 15 be be VB 37671 252 16 found find VBN 37671 252 17 for for IN 37671 252 18 disposing dispose VBG 37671 252 19 of of IN 37671 252 20 the the DT 37671 252 21 waters water NNS 37671 252 22 of of IN 37671 252 23 the the DT 37671 252 24 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 252 25 and and CC 37671 252 26 other other JJ 37671 252 27 rivers river NNS 37671 252 28 . . . 37671 253 1 De De NNP 37671 253 2 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 253 3 's 's POS 37671 253 4 tide tide NN 37671 253 5 - - HYPH 37671 253 6 level level NN 37671 253 7 project project NN 37671 253 8 was be VBD 37671 253 9 rather rather RB 37671 253 10 an an DT 37671 253 11 aspiration aspiration NN 37671 253 12 than than IN 37671 253 13 a a DT 37671 253 14 plan plan NN 37671 253 15 . . . 37671 254 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 254 2 proposed propose VBD 37671 254 3 to to TO 37671 254 4 conduct conduct VB 37671 254 5 the the DT 37671 254 6 waters water NNS 37671 254 7 of of IN 37671 254 8 the the DT 37671 254 9 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 254 10 to to IN 37671 254 11 the the DT 37671 254 12 sea sea NN 37671 254 13 by by IN 37671 254 14 other other JJ 37671 254 15 channels channel NNS 37671 254 16 . . . 37671 255 1 The the DT 37671 255 2 magnitude magnitude NN 37671 255 3 of of IN 37671 255 4 this this DT 37671 255 5 task task NN 37671 255 6 would would MD 37671 255 7 be be VB 37671 255 8 scarcely scarcely RB 37671 255 9 less less JJR 37671 255 10 than than IN 37671 255 11 that that DT 37671 255 12 of of IN 37671 255 13 cutting cut VBG 37671 255 14 the the DT 37671 255 15 Canal Canal NNP 37671 255 16 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 255 17 . . . 37671 256 1 The the DT 37671 256 2 other other JJ 37671 256 3 rivers river NNS 37671 256 4 on on IN 37671 256 5 both both DT 37671 256 6 sides side NNS 37671 256 7 of of IN 37671 256 8 the the DT 37671 256 9 Canal Canal NNP 37671 256 10 would would MD 37671 256 11 likewise likewise RB 37671 256 12 require require VB 37671 256 13 diversion diversion NN 37671 256 14 channels channel NNS 37671 256 15 , , , 37671 256 16 so so IN 37671 256 17 that that IN 37671 256 18 the the DT 37671 256 19 final final JJ 37671 256 20 result result NN 37671 256 21 would would MD 37671 256 22 be be VB 37671 256 23 roughly roughly RB 37671 256 24 the the DT 37671 256 25 formation formation NN 37671 256 26 of of IN 37671 256 27 three three CD 37671 256 28 channels channel NNS 37671 256 29 , , , 37671 256 30 of of IN 37671 256 31 which which WDT 37671 256 32 the the DT 37671 256 33 centre centre NN 37671 256 34 one one CD 37671 256 35 would would MD 37671 256 36 be be VB 37671 256 37 for for IN 37671 256 38 navigation navigation NN 37671 256 39 . . . 37671 257 1 The the DT 37671 257 2 Board Board NNP 37671 257 3 of of IN 37671 257 4 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 257 5 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 257 6 summoned summon VBN 37671 257 7 by by IN 37671 257 8 President President NNP 37671 257 9 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 37671 257 10 in in IN 37671 257 11 1905 1905 CD 37671 257 12 to to TO 37671 257 13 advise advise VB 37671 257 14 the the DT 37671 257 15 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 257 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 257 17 Commission Commission NNP 37671 257 18 recommended recommend VBD 37671 257 19 , , , 37671 257 20 in in IN 37671 257 21 a a DT 37671 257 22 majority majority NN 37671 257 23 report report NN 37671 257 24 , , , 37671 257 25 a a DT 37671 257 26 tide tide NN 37671 257 27 - - HYPH 37671 257 28 level level NN 37671 257 29 canal canal NN 37671 257 30 as as IN 37671 257 31 practicable practicable JJ 37671 257 32 and and CC 37671 257 33 best good JJS 37671 257 34 fulfilling fulfil VBG 37671 257 35 the the DT 37671 257 36 national national JJ 37671 257 37 requirements requirement NNS 37671 257 38 , , , 37671 257 39 defined define VBN 37671 257 40 by by IN 37671 257 41 the the DT 37671 257 42 Spooner Spooner NNP 37671 257 43 Act Act NNP 37671 257 44 of of IN 37671 257 45 1902 1902 CD 37671 257 46 . . . 37671 258 1 But but CC 37671 258 2 whereas whereas IN 37671 258 3 they -PRON- PRP 37671 258 4 had have VBD 37671 258 5 detailed detail VBN 37671 258 6 schemes scheme NNS 37671 258 7 for for IN 37671 258 8 high high JJ 37671 258 9 - - HYPH 37671 258 10 level level NN 37671 258 11 canals canal NNS 37671 258 12 before before IN 37671 258 13 them -PRON- PRP 37671 258 14 , , , 37671 258 15 they -PRON- PRP 37671 258 16 were be VBD 37671 258 17 in in IN 37671 258 18 the the DT 37671 258 19 matter matter NN 37671 258 20 of of IN 37671 258 21 the the DT 37671 258 22 sea sea NN 37671 258 23 - - HYPH 37671 258 24 level level NN 37671 258 25 project project NN 37671 258 26 at at IN 37671 258 27 the the DT 37671 258 28 disadvantage disadvantage NN 37671 258 29 of of IN 37671 258 30 having have VBG 37671 258 31 to to TO 37671 258 32 act act VB 37671 258 33 in in IN 37671 258 34 a a DT 37671 258 35 constructive constructive JJ 37671 258 36 capacity capacity NN 37671 258 37 and and CC 37671 258 38 elaborate elaborate VB 37671 258 39 the the DT 37671 258 40 details detail NNS 37671 258 41 of of IN 37671 258 42 a a DT 37671 258 43 scheme scheme NN 37671 258 44 before before IN 37671 258 45 they -PRON- PRP 37671 258 46 could could MD 37671 258 47 criticise criticise VB 37671 258 48 it -PRON- PRP 37671 258 49 . . . 37671 259 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 259 2 , , , 37671 259 3 five five CD 37671 259 4 of of IN 37671 259 5 the the DT 37671 259 6 eight eight CD 37671 259 7 who who WP 37671 259 8 constituted constitute VBD 37671 259 9 the the DT 37671 259 10 majority majority NN 37671 259 11 were be VBD 37671 259 12 European european JJ 37671 259 13 engineers engineer NNS 37671 259 14 , , , 37671 259 15 who who WP 37671 259 16 returned return VBD 37671 259 17 to to IN 37671 259 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 259 19 duties duty NNS 37671 259 20 as as RB 37671 259 21 soon soon RB 37671 259 22 as as IN 37671 259 23 the the DT 37671 259 24 report report NN 37671 259 25 was be VBD 37671 259 26 drafted draft VBN 37671 259 27 . . . 37671 260 1 The the DT 37671 260 2 report report NN 37671 260 3 of of IN 37671 260 4 the the DT 37671 260 5 minority minority NN 37671 260 6 in in IN 37671 260 7 favour favour NN 37671 260 8 of of IN 37671 260 9 the the DT 37671 260 10 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 260 11 - - HYPH 37671 260 12 level level NN 37671 260 13 scheme scheme NN 37671 260 14 having have VBG 37671 260 15 been be VBN 37671 260 16 adopted adopt VBN 37671 260 17 by by IN 37671 260 18 Congress Congress NNP 37671 260 19 in in IN 37671 260 20 1906 1906 CD 37671 260 21 , , , 37671 260 22 all all DT 37671 260 23 available available JJ 37671 260 24 engineering engineering NN 37671 260 25 talent talent NN 37671 260 26 has have VBZ 37671 260 27 for for IN 37671 260 28 the the DT 37671 260 29 last last JJ 37671 260 30 two two CD 37671 260 31 years year NNS 37671 260 32 been be VBN 37671 260 33 devoted devoted JJ 37671 260 34 to to IN 37671 260 35 improving improve VBG 37671 260 36 the the DT 37671 260 37 details detail NNS 37671 260 38 of of IN 37671 260 39 this this DT 37671 260 40 scheme scheme NN 37671 260 41 . . . 37671 261 1 The the DT 37671 261 2 tide tide NN 37671 261 3 - - HYPH 37671 261 4 level level NN 37671 261 5 project project NN 37671 261 6 of of IN 37671 261 7 the the DT 37671 261 8 majority majority NN 37671 261 9 of of IN 37671 261 10 the the DT 37671 261 11 Board Board NNP 37671 261 12 has have VBZ 37671 261 13 had have VBN 37671 261 14 no no DT 37671 261 15 such such JJ 37671 261 16 advantage advantage NN 37671 261 17 , , , 37671 261 18 and and CC 37671 261 19 the the DT 37671 261 20 difficulty difficulty NN 37671 261 21 of of IN 37671 261 22 estimating estimate VBG 37671 261 23 the the DT 37671 261 24 relative relative JJ 37671 261 25 advantages advantage NNS 37671 261 26 of of IN 37671 261 27 the the DT 37671 261 28 two two CD 37671 261 29 schemes scheme NNS 37671 261 30 is be VBZ 37671 261 31 therefore therefore RB 37671 261 32 all all PDT 37671 261 33 the the DT 37671 261 34 greater great JJR 37671 261 35 . . . 37671 262 1 Both both DT 37671 262 2 schemes scheme NNS 37671 262 3 depend depend VBP 37671 262 4 for for IN 37671 262 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 262 6 success success NN 37671 262 7 upon upon IN 37671 262 8 the the DT 37671 262 9 security security NN 37671 262 10 of of IN 37671 262 11 dams dam NNS 37671 262 12 . . . 37671 263 1 The the DT 37671 263 2 tide tide NN 37671 263 3 - - HYPH 37671 263 4 level level NN 37671 263 5 scheme scheme NN 37671 263 6 has have VBZ 37671 263 7 a a DT 37671 263 8 dam dam NN 37671 263 9 at at IN 37671 263 10 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 263 11 , , , 37671 263 12 near near IN 37671 263 13 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 263 14 , , , 37671 263 15 thus thus RB 37671 263 16 making make VBG 37671 263 17 a a DT 37671 263 18 lake lake NN 37671 263 19 of of IN 37671 263 20 the the DT 37671 263 21 upper upper JJ 37671 263 22 waters water NNS 37671 263 23 of of IN 37671 263 24 the the DT 37671 263 25 Chagres Chagres NNPS 37671 263 26 , , , 37671 263 27 whose whose WP$ 37671 263 28 surface surface NN 37671 263 29 would would MD 37671 263 30 be be VB 37671 263 31 200 200 CD 37671 263 32 feet foot NNS 37671 263 33 above above IN 37671 263 34 sea sea NN 37671 263 35 - - HYPH 37671 263 36 level level NN 37671 263 37 . . . 37671 264 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 264 2 8 8 LS 37671 264 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 264 4 The the DT 37671 264 5 floodwater floodwater NN 37671 264 6 would would MD 37671 264 7 partly partly RB 37671 264 8 be be VB 37671 264 9 accommodated accommodate VBN 37671 264 10 in in IN 37671 264 11 the the DT 37671 264 12 lake lake NN 37671 264 13 by by IN 37671 264 14 reason reason NN 37671 264 15 of of IN 37671 264 16 the the DT 37671 264 17 great great JJ 37671 264 18 height height NN 37671 264 19 of of IN 37671 264 20 the the DT 37671 264 21 dam dam NN 37671 264 22 above above IN 37671 264 23 low low JJ 37671 264 24 - - HYPH 37671 264 25 water water NN 37671 264 26 stage stage NN 37671 264 27 , , , 37671 264 28 and and CC 37671 264 29 partly partly RB 37671 264 30 by by IN 37671 264 31 running run VBG 37671 264 32 the the DT 37671 264 33 excess excess NN 37671 264 34 into into IN 37671 264 35 the the DT 37671 264 36 Canal Canal NNP 37671 264 37 , , , 37671 264 38 by by IN 37671 264 39 which which WDT 37671 264 40 it -PRON- PRP 37671 264 41 would would MD 37671 264 42 escape escape VB 37671 264 43 to to IN 37671 264 44 the the DT 37671 264 45 sea sea NN 37671 264 46 , , , 37671 264 47 generating generate VBG 37671 264 48 currents current NNS 37671 264 49 which which WDT 37671 264 50 the the DT 37671 264 51 Board Board NNP 37671 264 52 calculated calculate VBD 37671 264 53 would would MD 37671 264 54 not not RB 37671 264 55 attain attain VB 37671 264 56 an an DT 37671 264 57 injurious injurious JJ 37671 264 58 velocity velocity NN 37671 264 59 . . . 37671 265 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 265 2 8 8 CD 37671 265 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 265 4 Report Report NNP 37671 265 5 , , , 37671 265 6 Board Board NNP 37671 265 7 of of IN 37671 265 8 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 265 9 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 265 10 , , , 37671 265 11 p. p. NN 37671 265 12 205 205 CD 37671 265 13 . . . 37671 266 1 Streams stream NNS 37671 266 2 entering enter VBG 37671 266 3 the the DT 37671 266 4 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 266 5 in in IN 37671 266 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 266 7 lower low JJR 37671 266 8 reaches reach NNS 37671 266 9 would would MD 37671 266 10 be be VB 37671 266 11 dammed dam VBN 37671 266 12 back back RB 37671 266 13 or or CC 37671 266 14 diverted divert VBN 37671 266 15 -- -- : 37671 266 16 a a DT 37671 266 17 considerable considerable JJ 37671 266 18 , , , 37671 266 19 but but CC 37671 266 20 not not RB 37671 266 21 momentous momentous JJ 37671 266 22 , , , 37671 266 23 undertaking undertake VBG 37671 266 24 . . . 37671 267 1 The the DT 37671 267 2 three three CD 37671 267 3 great great JJ 37671 267 4 objections objection NNS 37671 267 5 to to IN 37671 267 6 the the DT 37671 267 7 scheme scheme NN 37671 267 8 appeared appear VBD 37671 267 9 to to IN 37671 267 10 be:-- be:-- NNP 37671 267 11 1 1 CD 37671 267 12 . . . 37671 268 1 The the DT 37671 268 2 extra extra JJ 37671 268 3 cost cost NN 37671 268 4 , , , 37671 268 5 and and CC 37671 268 6 above above IN 37671 268 7 all all PDT 37671 268 8 the the DT 37671 268 9 extra extra JJ 37671 268 10 time time NN 37671 268 11 , , , 37671 268 12 required require VBN 37671 268 13 to to TO 37671 268 14 complete complete VB 37671 268 15 the the DT 37671 268 16 immensely immensely RB 37671 268 17 greater great JJR 37671 268 18 quantity quantity NN 37671 268 19 of of IN 37671 268 20 excavation excavation NN 37671 268 21 required require VBN 37671 268 22 for for IN 37671 268 23 the the DT 37671 268 24 last last JJ 37671 268 25 85 85 CD 37671 268 26 feet foot NNS 37671 268 27 ; ; : 37671 268 28 2 2 CD 37671 268 29 . . . 37671 269 1 The the DT 37671 269 2 fact fact NN 37671 269 3 that that IN 37671 269 4 the the DT 37671 269 5 artificial artificial JJ 37671 269 6 lake lake NN 37671 269 7 was be VBD 37671 269 8 to to TO 37671 269 9 be be VB 37671 269 10 above above IN 37671 269 11 the the DT 37671 269 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 269 13 , , , 37671 269 14 so so IN 37671 269 15 that that IN 37671 269 16 , , , 37671 269 17 if if IN 37671 269 18 the the DT 37671 269 19 dam dam NN 37671 269 20 burst burst VBP 37671 269 21 , , , 37671 269 22 the the DT 37671 269 23 Canal Canal NNP 37671 269 24 might may MD 37671 269 25 be be VB 37671 269 26 ruined ruin VBN 37671 269 27 ; ; : 37671 269 28 and and CC 37671 269 29 , , , 37671 269 30 3 3 CD 37671 269 31 . . . 37671 270 1 That that IN 37671 270 2 the the DT 37671 270 3 velocity velocity NN 37671 270 4 of of IN 37671 270 5 currents current NNS 37671 270 6 in in IN 37671 270 7 the the DT 37671 270 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 270 9 due due IN 37671 270 10 to to IN 37671 270 11 discharge discharge NN 37671 270 12 of of IN 37671 270 13 the the DT 37671 270 14 surplus surplus NN 37671 270 15 waters water NNS 37671 270 16 might may MD 37671 270 17 perhaps perhaps RB 37671 270 18 be be VB 37671 270 19 a a DT 37671 270 20 serious serious JJ 37671 270 21 drawback drawback NN 37671 270 22 to to IN 37671 270 23 navigation navigation NN 37671 270 24 in in IN 37671 270 25 a a DT 37671 270 26 narrow narrow JJ 37671 270 27 channel channel NN 37671 270 28 . . . 37671 271 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 271 2 will will MD 37671 271 3 be be VB 37671 271 4 seen see VBN 37671 271 5 presently presently RB 37671 271 6 that that IN 37671 271 7 the the DT 37671 271 8 second second JJ 37671 271 9 disadvantage disadvantage NN 37671 271 10 is be VBZ 37671 271 11 offset offset VBN 37671 271 12 by by IN 37671 271 13 corresponding correspond VBG 37671 271 14 disadvantages disadvantage NNS 37671 271 15 in in IN 37671 271 16 the the DT 37671 271 17 dam dam NN 37671 271 18 required require VBN 37671 271 19 for for IN 37671 271 20 the the DT 37671 271 21 high high JJ 37671 271 22 - - HYPH 37671 271 23 level level NN 37671 271 24 canal canal NN 37671 271 25 . . . 37671 272 1 As as IN 37671 272 2 for for IN 37671 272 3 the the DT 37671 272 4 cost cost NN 37671 272 5 , , , 37671 272 6 that that WDT 37671 272 7 has have VBZ 37671 272 8 always always RB 37671 272 9 been be VBN 37671 272 10 an an DT 37671 272 11 unknown unknown JJ 37671 272 12 quantity quantity NN 37671 272 13 , , , 37671 272 14 and and CC 37671 272 15 , , , 37671 272 16 I -PRON- PRP 37671 272 17 think think VBP 37671 272 18 , , , 37671 272 19 has have VBZ 37671 272 20 always always RB 37671 272 21 been be VBN 37671 272 22 a a DT 37671 272 23 secondary secondary JJ 37671 272 24 consideration consideration NN 37671 272 25 . . . 37671 273 1 The the DT 37671 273 2 fear fear NN 37671 273 3 of of IN 37671 273 4 undue undue JJ 37671 273 5 delay delay NN 37671 273 6 seems seem VBZ 37671 273 7 to to TO 37671 273 8 have have VB 37671 273 9 been be VBN 37671 273 10 the the DT 37671 273 11 principal principal JJ 37671 273 12 deciding decide VBG 37671 273 13 factor factor NN 37671 273 14 in in IN 37671 273 15 favour favour NN 37671 273 16 of of IN 37671 273 17 the the DT 37671 273 18 high high JJ 37671 273 19 - - HYPH 37671 273 20 level level NN 37671 273 21 scheme scheme NN 37671 273 22 . . . 37671 274 1 Rival rival JJ 37671 274 2 expert expert NN 37671 274 3 opinions opinion NNS 37671 274 4 that that WDT 37671 274 5 the the DT 37671 274 6 majority majority NN 37671 274 7 of of IN 37671 274 8 the the DT 37671 274 9 Board Board NNP 37671 274 10 of of IN 37671 274 11 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 274 12 had have VBD 37671 274 13 under under RB 37671 274 14 - - HYPH 37671 274 15 estimated estimate VBN 37671 274 16 the the DT 37671 274 17 time time NN 37671 274 18 required require VBN 37671 274 19 for for IN 37671 274 20 the the DT 37671 274 21 tide tide NN 37671 274 22 - - HYPH 37671 274 23 level level NN 37671 274 24 canal canal NN 37671 274 25 were be VBD 37671 274 26 adopted adopt VBN 37671 274 27 by by IN 37671 274 28 those those DT 37671 274 29 in in IN 37671 274 30 authority authority NN 37671 274 31 , , , 37671 274 32 and and CC 37671 274 33 mainly mainly RB 37671 274 34 on on IN 37671 274 35 this this DT 37671 274 36 account account NN 37671 274 37 , , , 37671 274 38 I -PRON- PRP 37671 274 39 think think VBP 37671 274 40 , , , 37671 274 41 the the DT 37671 274 42 high high JJ 37671 274 43 - - HYPH 37671 274 44 level level NN 37671 274 45 scheme scheme NN 37671 274 46 became become VBD 37671 274 47 law law NN 37671 274 48 . . . 37671 275 1 Since since IN 37671 275 2 visiting visit VBG 37671 275 3 the the DT 37671 275 4 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 275 5 a a DT 37671 275 6 second second JJ 37671 275 7 time time NN 37671 275 8 , , , 37671 275 9 and and CC 37671 275 10 inspecting inspect VBG 37671 275 11 the the DT 37671 275 12 work work NN 37671 275 13 in in IN 37671 275 14 the the DT 37671 275 15 great great JJ 37671 275 16 Cut Cut NNP 37671 275 17 between between IN 37671 275 18 Empire Empire NNP 37671 275 19 and and CC 37671 275 20 Paraiso Paraiso NNP 37671 275 21 , , , 37671 275 22 it -PRON- PRP 37671 275 23 has have VBZ 37671 275 24 seemed seem VBN 37671 275 25 to to IN 37671 275 26 me -PRON- PRP 37671 275 27 that that IN 37671 275 28 there there EX 37671 275 29 is be VBZ 37671 275 30 an an DT 37671 275 31 objection objection NN 37671 275 32 to to IN 37671 275 33 the the DT 37671 275 34 tide tide NN 37671 275 35 - - HYPH 37671 275 36 level level NN 37671 275 37 project project NN 37671 275 38 which which WDT 37671 275 39 did do VBD 37671 275 40 not not RB 37671 275 41 fully fully RB 37671 275 42 appear appear VB 37671 275 43 in in IN 37671 275 44 the the DT 37671 275 45 early early JJ 37671 275 46 stages stage NNS 37671 275 47 of of IN 37671 275 48 the the DT 37671 275 49 work work NN 37671 275 50 , , , 37671 275 51 viz viz NNP 37671 275 52 . . NNP 37671 275 53 , , , 37671 275 54 that that IN 37671 275 55 the the DT 37671 275 56 behaviour behaviour NN 37671 275 57 of of IN 37671 275 58 the the DT 37671 275 59 rock rock NN 37671 275 60 might may MD 37671 275 61 involve involve VB 37671 275 62 the the DT 37671 275 63 engineers engineer NNS 37671 275 64 in in IN 37671 275 65 ever ever RB 37671 275 66 - - HYPH 37671 275 67 increasing increase VBG 37671 275 68 difficulties difficulty NNS 37671 275 69 as as IN 37671 275 70 the the DT 37671 275 71 depths depth NNS 37671 275 72 increased increase VBD 37671 275 73 . . . 37671 276 1 The the DT 37671 276 2 opinion opinion NN 37671 276 3 which which WDT 37671 276 4 had have VBD 37671 276 5 been be VBN 37671 276 6 held hold VBN 37671 276 7 by by IN 37671 276 8 many many JJ 37671 276 9 that that IN 37671 276 10 the the DT 37671 276 11 difficulties difficulty NNS 37671 276 12 would would MD 37671 276 13 diminish diminish VB 37671 276 14 with with IN 37671 276 15 the the DT 37671 276 16 depth depth NN 37671 276 17 did do VBD 37671 276 18 not not RB 37671 276 19 seem seem VB 37671 276 20 to to IN 37671 276 21 me -PRON- PRP 37671 276 22 to to TO 37671 276 23 be be VB 37671 276 24 justified justify VBN 37671 276 25 up up RP 37671 276 26 to to IN 37671 276 27 that that DT 37671 276 28 time time NN 37671 276 29 . . . 37671 277 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 277 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 277 3 : : : 37671 277 4 LIDGERWOOD lidgerwood NN 37671 277 5 UNLOADER UNLOADER NNP 37671 277 6 , , , 37671 277 7 WINDING WINDING NNP 37671 277 8 APPARATUS APPARATUS NNP 37671 277 9 . . . 37671 277 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 278 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 278 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 278 3 : : : 37671 278 4 _ _ NNP 37671 278 5 ANOPHELES ANOPHELES NNP 37671 278 6 _ _ NNP 37671 278 7 BRIGADE BRIGADE NNP 37671 278 8 OILING OILING NNP 37671 278 9 A a DT 37671 278 10 DITCH DITCH NNP 37671 278 11 . . . 37671 278 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 279 1 Next next RB 37671 279 2 let let VB 37671 279 3 us -PRON- PRP 37671 279 4 see see VB 37671 279 5 what what WP 37671 279 6 are be VBP 37671 279 7 the the DT 37671 279 8 special special JJ 37671 279 9 difficulties difficulty NNS 37671 279 10 of of IN 37671 279 11 the the DT 37671 279 12 high high JJ 37671 279 13 - - HYPH 37671 279 14 level level NN 37671 279 15 project project NN 37671 279 16 . . . 37671 280 1 This this DT 37671 280 2 also also RB 37671 280 3 depends depend VBZ 37671 280 4 for for IN 37671 280 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 280 6 success success NN 37671 280 7 mainly mainly RB 37671 280 8 on on IN 37671 280 9 the the DT 37671 280 10 efficacy efficacy NN 37671 280 11 of of IN 37671 280 12 one one CD 37671 280 13 dam dam NN 37671 280 14 , , , 37671 280 15 which which WDT 37671 280 16 is be VBZ 37671 280 17 now now RB 37671 280 18 being be VBG 37671 280 19 made make VBN 37671 280 20 at at IN 37671 280 21 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 280 22 . . . 37671 281 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 281 2 will will MD 37671 281 3 hold hold VB 37671 281 4 up up RP 37671 281 5 the the DT 37671 281 6 waters water NNS 37671 281 7 not not RB 37671 281 8 only only RB 37671 281 9 of of IN 37671 281 10 the the DT 37671 281 11 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 281 12 but but CC 37671 281 13 of of IN 37671 281 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 281 15 tributaries tributary NNS 37671 281 16 , , , 37671 281 17 to to IN 37671 281 18 a a DT 37671 281 19 level level NN 37671 281 20 of of IN 37671 281 21 85 85 CD 37671 281 22 feet foot NNS 37671 281 23 above above IN 37671 281 24 mean mean VBP 37671 281 25 tide tide NNP 37671 281 26 , , , 37671 281 27 and and CC 37671 281 28 the the DT 37671 281 29 area area NN 37671 281 30 of of IN 37671 281 31 the the DT 37671 281 32 lake lake NN 37671 281 33 thus thus RB 37671 281 34 to to TO 37671 281 35 be be VB 37671 281 36 formed form VBN 37671 281 37 is be VBZ 37671 281 38 shown show VBN 37671 281 39 on on IN 37671 281 40 the the DT 37671 281 41 map map NN 37671 281 42 . . . 37671 282 1 The the DT 37671 282 2 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 282 3 will will MD 37671 282 4 be be VB 37671 282 5 ponded ponde VBN 37671 282 6 back back RB 37671 282 7 far far RB 37671 282 8 above above IN 37671 282 9 the the DT 37671 282 10 point point NN 37671 282 11 where where WRB 37671 282 12 it -PRON- PRP 37671 282 13 enters enter VBZ 37671 282 14 the the DT 37671 282 15 Canal Canal NNP 37671 282 16 , , , 37671 282 17 and and CC 37671 282 18 thus thus RB 37671 282 19 will will MD 37671 282 20 be be VB 37671 282 21 effectually effectually RB 37671 282 22 tamed tame VBN 37671 282 23 . . . 37671 283 1 The the DT 37671 283 2 flood flood NN 37671 283 3 - - HYPH 37671 283 4 waters water NNS 37671 283 5 will will MD 37671 283 6 be be VB 37671 283 7 spread spread VBN 37671 283 8 over over IN 37671 283 9 an an DT 37671 283 10 area area NN 37671 283 11 of of IN 37671 283 12 about about RB 37671 283 13 164 164 CD 37671 283 14 square square JJ 37671 283 15 miles mile NNS 37671 283 16 -- -- : 37671 283 17 for for IN 37671 283 18 Lake Lake NNP 37671 283 19 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 283 20 will will MD 37671 283 21 be be VB 37671 283 22 twice twice PDT 37671 283 23 the the DT 37671 283 24 size size NN 37671 283 25 of of IN 37671 283 26 Lago Lago NNP 37671 283 27 Maggiore Maggiore NNP 37671 283 28 and and CC 37671 283 29 about about RB 37671 283 30 four four CD 37671 283 31 - - HYPH 37671 283 32 fifths fifth NNS 37671 283 33 that that DT 37671 283 34 of of IN 37671 283 35 the the DT 37671 283 36 Lake Lake NNP 37671 283 37 of of IN 37671 283 38 Geneva,[9 Geneva,[9 NNP 37671 283 39 ] ] -RRB- 37671 283 40 and and CC 37671 283 41 ships ship NNS 37671 283 42 , , , 37671 283 43 in in IN 37671 283 44 the the DT 37671 283 45 ample ample JJ 37671 283 46 waterway waterway NN 37671 283 47 , , , 37671 283 48 will will MD 37671 283 49 not not RB 37671 283 50 be be VB 37671 283 51 troubled trouble VBN 37671 283 52 by by IN 37671 283 53 currents current NNS 37671 283 54 . . . 37671 284 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 284 2 9 9 CD 37671 284 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 284 4 The the DT 37671 284 5 size size NN 37671 284 6 , , , 37671 284 7 in in IN 37671 284 8 fact fact NN 37671 284 9 , , , 37671 284 10 will will MD 37671 284 11 not not RB 37671 284 12 differ differ VB 37671 284 13 greatly greatly RB 37671 284 14 from from IN 37671 284 15 that that DT 37671 284 16 of of IN 37671 284 17 the the DT 37671 284 18 principal principal JJ 37671 284 19 basin basin NN 37671 284 20 of of IN 37671 284 21 the the DT 37671 284 22 Lake Lake NNP 37671 284 23 of of IN 37671 284 24 Geneva Geneva NNP 37671 284 25 , , , 37671 284 26 all all RB 37671 284 27 above above IN 37671 284 28 the the DT 37671 284 29 _ _ NNP 37671 284 30 petit petit NN 37671 284 31 lac lac NNP 37671 284 32 _ _ NNP 37671 284 33 , , , 37671 284 34 or or CC 37671 284 35 narrow narrow JJ 37671 284 36 part part NN 37671 284 37 at at IN 37671 284 38 the the DT 37671 284 39 Geneva Geneva NNP 37671 284 40 end end NN 37671 284 41 . . . 37671 285 1 A a DT 37671 285 2 good good JJ 37671 285 3 idea idea NN 37671 285 4 of of IN 37671 285 5 this this DT 37671 285 6 area area NN 37671 285 7 is be VBZ 37671 285 8 obtained obtain VBN 37671 285 9 by by IN 37671 285 10 recalling recall VBG 37671 285 11 the the DT 37671 285 12 well well RB 37671 285 13 - - HYPH 37671 285 14 known know VBN 37671 285 15 view view NN 37671 285 16 over over IN 37671 285 17 the the DT 37671 285 18 waters water NNS 37671 285 19 of of IN 37671 285 20 this this DT 37671 285 21 lake lake NN 37671 285 22 from from IN 37671 285 23 the the DT 37671 285 24 _ _ NNP 37671 285 25 quai quai NNP 37671 285 26 _ _ NNP 37671 285 27 at at IN 37671 285 28 Ouchy Ouchy NNP 37671 285 29 . . . 37671 286 1 A a DT 37671 286 2 flight flight NN 37671 286 3 of of IN 37671 286 4 three three CD 37671 286 5 locks lock NNS 37671 286 6 at at IN 37671 286 7 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 286 8 will will MD 37671 286 9 raise raise VB 37671 286 10 ships ship NNS 37671 286 11 to to IN 37671 286 12 the the DT 37671 286 13 level level NN 37671 286 14 of of IN 37671 286 15 this this DT 37671 286 16 lake lake NN 37671 286 17 in in IN 37671 286 18 coming come VBG 37671 286 19 from from IN 37671 286 20 the the DT 37671 286 21 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 286 22 , , , 37671 286 23 and and CC 37671 286 24 one one CD 37671 286 25 lock lock NN 37671 286 26 at at IN 37671 286 27 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 286 28 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 286 29 and and CC 37671 286 30 two two CD 37671 286 31 at at IN 37671 286 32 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 286 33 will will MD 37671 286 34 lower lower VB 37671 286 35 them -PRON- PRP 37671 286 36 to to IN 37671 286 37 the the DT 37671 286 38 level level NN 37671 286 39 of of IN 37671 286 40 the the DT 37671 286 41 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 286 42 . . . 37671 287 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 287 2 has have VBZ 37671 287 3 been be VBN 37671 287 4 claimed claim VBN 37671 287 5 that that IN 37671 287 6 if if IN 37671 287 7 the the DT 37671 287 8 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 287 9 dam dam NN 37671 287 10 burst burst VBD 37671 287 11 the the DT 37671 287 12 consequences consequence NNS 37671 287 13 would would MD 37671 287 14 be be VB 37671 287 15 less less RBR 37671 287 16 disastrous disastrous JJ 37671 287 17 than than IN 37671 287 18 if if IN 37671 287 19 the the DT 37671 287 20 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 287 21 dam dam NN 37671 287 22 burst burst VBD 37671 287 23 , , , 37671 287 24 but but CC 37671 287 25 there there EX 37671 287 26 is be VBZ 37671 287 27 in in IN 37671 287 28 reality reality NN 37671 287 29 little little JJ 37671 287 30 to to TO 37671 287 31 choose choose VB 37671 287 32 between between IN 37671 287 33 the the DT 37671 287 34 two two CD 37671 287 35 catastrophes catastrophe NNS 37671 287 36 . . . 37671 288 1 The the DT 37671 288 2 great great JJ 37671 288 3 blot blot NN 37671 288 4 on on IN 37671 288 5 the the DT 37671 288 6 high high JJ 37671 288 7 - - HYPH 37671 288 8 level level NN 37671 288 9 scheme scheme NN 37671 288 10 is be VBZ 37671 288 11 that that IN 37671 288 12 the the DT 37671 288 13 great great JJ 37671 288 14 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 288 15 dam dam NN 37671 288 16 is be VBZ 37671 288 17 not not RB 37671 288 18 founded found VBN 37671 288 19 on on IN 37671 288 20 solid solid JJ 37671 288 21 rock rock NN 37671 288 22 . . . 37671 289 1 The the DT 37671 289 2 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 289 3 dam dam NN 37671 289 4 of of IN 37671 289 5 the the DT 37671 289 6 tide tide NN 37671 289 7 - - HYPH 37671 289 8 level level NN 37671 289 9 project project NN 37671 289 10 would would MD 37671 289 11 have have VB 37671 289 12 been be VBN 37671 289 13 founded found VBN 37671 289 14 throughout throughout IN 37671 289 15 on on IN 37671 289 16 hard hard JJ 37671 289 17 rock rock NN 37671 289 18 , , , 37671 289 19 from from IN 37671 289 20 which which WDT 37671 289 21 it -PRON- PRP 37671 289 22 could could MD 37671 289 23 have have VB 37671 289 24 been be VBN 37671 289 25 built build VBN 37671 289 26 up up IN 37671 289 27 of of IN 37671 289 28 masonry masonry NN 37671 289 29 so so IN 37671 289 30 that that IN 37671 289 31 the the DT 37671 289 32 structure structure NN 37671 289 33 should should MD 37671 289 34 be be VB 37671 289 35 part part NN 37671 289 36 and and CC 37671 289 37 parcel parcel NN 37671 289 38 of of IN 37671 289 39 the the DT 37671 289 40 rocky rocky JJ 37671 289 41 framework framework NN 37671 289 42 of of IN 37671 289 43 the the DT 37671 289 44 globe globe NN 37671 289 45 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 289 46 . . . 37671 290 1 The the DT 37671 290 2 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 290 3 dam dam NN 37671 290 4 as as IN 37671 290 5 recommended recommend VBN 37671 290 6 in in IN 37671 290 7 the the DT 37671 290 8 minority minority NN 37671 290 9 report report NN 37671 290 10 , , , 37671 290 11 on on IN 37671 290 12 the the DT 37671 290 13 other other JJ 37671 290 14 hand hand NN 37671 290 15 , , , 37671 290 16 was be VBD 37671 290 17 designed design VBN 37671 290 18 to to TO 37671 290 19 consist consist VB 37671 290 20 essentially essentially RB 37671 290 21 of of IN 37671 290 22 a a DT 37671 290 23 mass mass NN 37671 290 24 of of IN 37671 290 25 earth earth NN 37671 290 26 dumped dump VBN 37671 290 27 upon upon IN 37671 290 28 an an DT 37671 290 29 alluvial alluvial JJ 37671 290 30 plain plain NN 37671 290 31 so so IN 37671 290 32 as as IN 37671 290 33 to to TO 37671 290 34 fill fill VB 37671 290 35 up up RP 37671 290 36 a a DT 37671 290 37 gap gap NN 37671 290 38 of of IN 37671 290 39 2,000 2,000 CD 37671 290 40 yards yard NNS 37671 290 41 between between IN 37671 290 42 two two CD 37671 290 43 ranges range NNS 37671 290 44 of of IN 37671 290 45 hills hill NNS 37671 290 46 , , , 37671 290 47 the the DT 37671 290 48 gap gap NN 37671 290 49 through through IN 37671 290 50 which which WDT 37671 290 51 the the DT 37671 290 52 Chagres Chagres NNP 37671 290 53 escapes escape VBZ 37671 290 54 to to IN 37671 290 55 the the DT 37671 290 56 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 290 57 . . . 37671 291 1 Thus thus RB 37671 291 2 the the DT 37671 291 3 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 291 4 lake lake NN 37671 291 5 was be VBD 37671 291 6 to to TO 37671 291 7 be be VB 37671 291 8 held hold VBN 37671 291 9 up up RP 37671 291 10 as as IN 37671 291 11 a a DT 37671 291 12 glacier glacier NN 37671 291 13 lake lake NN 37671 291 14 is be VBZ 37671 291 15 held hold VBN 37671 291 16 by by IN 37671 291 17 a a DT 37671 291 18 moraine moraine NN 37671 291 19 blocking block VBG 37671 291 20 a a DT 37671 291 21 valley valley NN 37671 291 22 . . . 37671 292 1 We -PRON- PRP 37671 292 2 shall shall MD 37671 292 3 presently presently RB 37671 292 4 describe describe VB 37671 292 5 the the DT 37671 292 6 high high JJ 37671 292 7 - - HYPH 37671 292 8 level level NN 37671 292 9 canal canal NN 37671 292 10 as as IN 37671 292 11 it -PRON- PRP 37671 292 12 is be VBZ 37671 292 13 to to TO 37671 292 14 be be VB 37671 292 15 , , , 37671 292 16 from from IN 37671 292 17 which which WDT 37671 292 18 it -PRON- PRP 37671 292 19 will will MD 37671 292 20 be be VB 37671 292 21 seen see VBN 37671 292 22 that that IN 37671 292 23 it -PRON- PRP 37671 292 24 will will MD 37671 292 25 provide provide VB 37671 292 26 a a DT 37671 292 27 magnificent magnificent JJ 37671 292 28 waterway waterway NN 37671 292 29 , , , 37671 292 30 but but CC 37671 292 31 before before IN 37671 292 32 concluding conclude VBG 37671 292 33 the the DT 37671 292 34 present present JJ 37671 292 35 section section NN 37671 292 36 I -PRON- PRP 37671 292 37 must must MD 37671 292 38 mention mention VB 37671 292 39 the the DT 37671 292 40 special special JJ 37671 292 41 point point NN 37671 292 42 in in IN 37671 292 43 which which WDT 37671 292 44 it -PRON- PRP 37671 292 45 will will MD 37671 292 46 be be VB 37671 292 47 inferior inferior JJ 37671 292 48 to to IN 37671 292 49 a a DT 37671 292 50 tide tide NN 37671 292 51 - - HYPH 37671 292 52 level level NN 37671 292 53 canal canal NN 37671 292 54 . . . 37671 293 1 This this DT 37671 293 2 is be VBZ 37671 293 3 for for IN 37671 293 4 purposes purpose NNS 37671 293 5 of of IN 37671 293 6 defence defence NN 37671 293 7 . . . 37671 294 1 A a DT 37671 294 2 fortress fortress NN 37671 294 3 has have VBZ 37671 294 4 to to TO 37671 294 5 be be VB 37671 294 6 preserved preserve VBN 37671 294 7 from from IN 37671 294 8 capture capture NN 37671 294 9 , , , 37671 294 10 but but CC 37671 294 11 not not RB 37671 294 12 from from IN 37671 294 13 damage damage NN 37671 294 14 . . . 37671 295 1 The the DT 37671 295 2 locks lock NNS 37671 295 3 , , , 37671 295 4 however however RB 37671 295 5 , , , 37671 295 6 must must MD 37671 295 7 be be VB 37671 295 8 preserved preserve VBN 37671 295 9 from from IN 37671 295 10 serious serious JJ 37671 295 11 damage damage NN 37671 295 12 , , , 37671 295 13 which which WDT 37671 295 14 demands demand VBZ 37671 295 15 far far RB 37671 295 16 more more RBR 37671 295 17 elaborate elaborate JJ 37671 295 18 protection protection NN 37671 295 19 . . . 37671 296 1 Such such JJ 37671 296 2 protection protection NN 37671 296 3 , , , 37671 296 4 moreover moreover RB 37671 296 5 , , , 37671 296 6 has have VBZ 37671 296 7 to to TO 37671 296 8 be be VB 37671 296 9 provided provide VBN 37671 296 10 at at IN 37671 296 11 two two CD 37671 296 12 positions position NNS 37671 296 13 ( ( -LRB- 37671 296 14 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 296 15 and and CC 37671 296 16 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 296 17 ) ) -RRB- 37671 296 18 about about RB 37671 296 19 30 30 CD 37671 296 20 miles mile NNS 37671 296 21 apart apart RB 37671 296 22 . . . 37671 297 1 _ _ NNP 37671 297 2 The the DT 37671 297 3 High high JJ 37671 297 4 - - HYPH 37671 297 5 level level NN 37671 297 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 297 7 as as IN 37671 297 8 it -PRON- PRP 37671 297 9 is be VBZ 37671 297 10 to to TO 37671 297 11 be be VB 37671 297 12 . . . 37671 297 13 _ _ NNP 37671 297 14 The the DT 37671 297 15 Spooner Spooner NNP 37671 297 16 Act Act NNP 37671 297 17 , , , 37671 297 18 the the DT 37671 297 19 law law NN 37671 297 20 under under IN 37671 297 21 which which WDT 37671 297 22 the the DT 37671 297 23 Canal Canal NNP 37671 297 24 is be VBZ 37671 297 25 being be VBG 37671 297 26 constructed construct VBN 37671 297 27 , , , 37671 297 28 enacts enact VBZ 37671 297 29 that that IN 37671 297 30 it -PRON- PRP 37671 297 31 shall shall MD 37671 297 32 be be VB 37671 297 33 " " `` 37671 297 34 of of IN 37671 297 35 sufficient sufficient JJ 37671 297 36 capacity capacity NN 37671 297 37 and and CC 37671 297 38 depth depth NN 37671 297 39 as as IN 37671 297 40 shall shall MD 37671 297 41 afford afford VB 37671 297 42 convenient convenient JJ 37671 297 43 passage passage NN 37671 297 44 for for IN 37671 297 45 vessels vessel NNS 37671 297 46 of of IN 37671 297 47 the the DT 37671 297 48 largest large JJS 37671 297 49 tonnage tonnage NN 37671 297 50 and and CC 37671 297 51 greatest great JJS 37671 297 52 draft draft NN 37671 297 53 now now RB 37671 297 54 in in IN 37671 297 55 use use NN 37671 297 56 , , , 37671 297 57 and and CC 37671 297 58 such such JJ 37671 297 59 as as IN 37671 297 60 may may MD 37671 297 61 reasonably reasonably RB 37671 297 62 be be VB 37671 297 63 expected expect VBN 37671 297 64 . . . 37671 297 65 " " '' 37671 298 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 37671 298 2 the the DT 37671 298 3 following follow VBG 37671 298 4 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 298 5 have have VBP 37671 298 6 been be VBN 37671 298 7 selected:-- selected:-- CD 37671 298 8 1 1 CD 37671 298 9 . . . 37671 299 1 A a DT 37671 299 2 minimum minimum JJ 37671 299 3 depth depth NN 37671 299 4 of of IN 37671 299 5 41 41 CD 37671 299 6 feet foot NNS 37671 299 7 . . . 37671 300 1 The the DT 37671 300 2 Suez Suez NNP 37671 300 3 Canal Canal NNP 37671 300 4 has have VBZ 37671 300 5 a a DT 37671 300 6 depth depth NN 37671 300 7 of of IN 37671 300 8 31 31 CD 37671 300 9 feet[10 feet[10 NN 37671 300 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 300 11 admitting admit VBG 37671 300 12 of of IN 37671 300 13 the the DT 37671 300 14 passage passage NN 37671 300 15 of of IN 37671 300 16 ships ship NNS 37671 300 17 with with IN 37671 300 18 a a DT 37671 300 19 draft draft NN 37671 300 20 of of IN 37671 300 21 27 27 CD 37671 300 22 feet foot NNS 37671 300 23 . . . 37671 301 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 301 2 11 11 CD 37671 301 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 301 4 The the DT 37671 301 5 channel channel NN 37671 301 6 of of IN 37671 301 7 this this DT 37671 301 8 canal canal NN 37671 301 9 is be VBZ 37671 301 10 now now RB 37671 301 11 being be VBG 37671 301 12 deepened deepen VBN 37671 301 13 , , , 37671 301 14 so so IN 37671 301 15 that that IN 37671 301 16 by by IN 37671 301 17 1915 1915 CD 37671 301 18 it -PRON- PRP 37671 301 19 is be VBZ 37671 301 20 hoped hope VBN 37671 301 21 that that IN 37671 301 22 a a DT 37671 301 23 depth depth NN 37671 301 24 of of IN 37671 301 25 36 36 CD 37671 301 26 feet[12 feet[12 NNP 37671 301 27 ] ] -RRB- 37671 301 28 will will MD 37671 301 29 be be VB 37671 301 30 obtained obtain VBN 37671 301 31 . . . 37671 302 1 The the DT 37671 302 2 Kiel Kiel NNP 37671 302 3 Canal Canal NNP 37671 302 4 has have VBZ 37671 302 5 a a DT 37671 302 6 depth depth NN 37671 302 7 of of IN 37671 302 8 30 30 CD 37671 302 9 feet foot NNS 37671 302 10 . . . 37671 303 1 The the DT 37671 303 2 average average JJ 37671 303 3 draft draft NN 37671 303 4 of of IN 37671 303 5 the the DT 37671 303 6 Cunard Cunard NNP 37671 303 7 s.s s.s NNP 37671 303 8 . . NNP 37671 303 9 _ _ NNP 37671 303 10 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 37671 303 11 _ _ NNP 37671 303 12 , , , 37671 303 13 the the DT 37671 303 14 largest large JJS 37671 303 15 ship ship NN 37671 303 16 now now RB 37671 303 17 afloat afloat RB 37671 303 18 , , , 37671 303 19 is be VBZ 37671 303 20 about about RB 37671 303 21 32 32 CD 37671 303 22 feet foot NNS 37671 303 23 , , , 37671 303 24 but but CC 37671 303 25 she -PRON- PRP 37671 303 26 is be VBZ 37671 303 27 stated state VBN 37671 303 28 to to TO 37671 303 29 draw draw VB 37671 303 30 , , , 37671 303 31 when when WRB 37671 303 32 fully fully RB 37671 303 33 laden laden JJ 37671 303 34 , , , 37671 303 35 about about RB 37671 303 36 37 37 CD 37671 303 37 feet foot NNS 37671 303 38 , , , 37671 303 39 and and CC 37671 303 40 there there EX 37671 303 41 are be VBP 37671 303 42 comparatively comparatively RB 37671 303 43 few few JJ 37671 303 44 harbours harbour NNS 37671 303 45 in in IN 37671 303 46 the the DT 37671 303 47 world world NN 37671 303 48 which which WDT 37671 303 49 she -PRON- PRP 37671 303 50 could could MD 37671 303 51 enter enter VB 37671 303 52 fully fully RB 37671 303 53 loaded load VBN 37671 303 54 . . . 37671 304 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 304 2 10 10 CD 37671 304 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 304 4 Report Report NNP 37671 304 5 , , , 37671 304 6 Board Board NNP 37671 304 7 of of IN 37671 304 8 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 304 9 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 304 10 , , , 37671 304 11 p. p. NN 37671 304 12 175 175 CD 37671 304 13 . . . 37671 305 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 305 2 11 11 CD 37671 305 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 305 4 " " `` 37671 305 5 Four four CD 37671 305 6 Centuries Centuries NNPS 37671 305 7 of of IN 37671 305 8 the the DT 37671 305 9 Panama Panama NNP 37671 305 10 Canal Canal NNP 37671 305 11 , , , 37671 305 12 " " '' 37671 305 13 p. p. NN 37671 305 14 436 436 CD 37671 305 15 . . . 37671 306 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 306 2 12 12 CD 37671 306 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 306 4 _ _ NNP 37671 306 5 Daily Daily NNP 37671 306 6 Telegraph Telegraph NNP 37671 306 7 _ _ NNP 37671 306 8 , , , 37671 306 9 June June NNP 37671 306 10 18 18 CD 37671 306 11 , , , 37671 306 12 1908 1908 CD 37671 306 13 . . . 37671 307 1 2 2 LS 37671 307 2 . . . 37671 308 1 A a DT 37671 308 2 minimum minimum JJ 37671 308 3 bottom bottom JJ 37671 308 4 width width NN 37671 308 5 of of IN 37671 308 6 200 200 CD 37671 308 7 feet foot NNS 37671 308 8 in in IN 37671 308 9 the the DT 37671 308 10 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 308 11 Cut Cut NNP 37671 308 12 . . . 37671 309 1 The the DT 37671 309 2 minimum minimum JJ 37671 309 3 bottom bottom JJ 37671 309 4 width width NN 37671 309 5 , , , 37671 309 6 or or CC 37671 309 7 width width NN 37671 309 8 at at IN 37671 309 9 a a DT 37671 309 10 depth depth NN 37671 309 11 of of IN 37671 309 12 31 31 CD 37671 309 13 feet foot NNS 37671 309 14 , , , 37671 309 15 in in IN 37671 309 16 the the DT 37671 309 17 Suez Suez NNP 37671 309 18 Canal Canal NNP 37671 309 19 is be VBZ 37671 309 20 108 108 CD 37671 309 21 feet foot NNS 37671 309 22 . . . 37671 310 1 The the DT 37671 310 2 bottom bottom JJ 37671 310 3 width width NN 37671 310 4 of of IN 37671 310 5 the the DT 37671 310 6 Kiel Kiel NNP 37671 310 7 Canal Canal NNP 37671 310 8 is be VBZ 37671 310 9 72 72 CD 37671 310 10 feet foot NNS 37671 310 11 . . . 37671 311 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 311 2 13 13 CD 37671 311 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 311 4 [ [ -LRB- 37671 311 5 13 13 CD 37671 311 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 311 7 Report Report NNP 37671 311 8 , , , 37671 311 9 Board Board NNP 37671 311 10 of of IN 37671 311 11 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 311 12 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 311 13 , , , 37671 311 14 p. p. NN 37671 311 15 173 173 CD 37671 311 16 . . . 37671 312 1 3 3 LS 37671 312 2 . . . 37671 313 1 Each each DT 37671 313 2 lock lock NN 37671 313 3 will will MD 37671 313 4 have have VB 37671 313 5 a a DT 37671 313 6 usable usable JJ 37671 313 7 length length NN 37671 313 8 of of IN 37671 313 9 1,000 1,000 CD 37671 313 10 feet foot NNS 37671 313 11 and and CC 37671 313 12 a a DT 37671 313 13 width width NN 37671 313 14 of of IN 37671 313 15 110 110 CD 37671 313 16 feet foot NNS 37671 313 17 . . . 37671 314 1 The the DT 37671 314 2 locks lock NNS 37671 314 3 of of IN 37671 314 4 the the DT 37671 314 5 Kiel Kiel NNP 37671 314 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 314 7 have have VBP 37671 314 8 an an DT 37671 314 9 available available JJ 37671 314 10 length length NN 37671 314 11 of of IN 37671 314 12 492 492 CD 37671 314 13 feet foot NNS 37671 314 14 and and CC 37671 314 15 width width NN 37671 314 16 of of IN 37671 314 17 82 82 CD 37671 314 18 feet foot NNS 37671 314 19 . . . 37671 315 1 The the DT 37671 315 2 _ _ NNP 37671 315 3 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 37671 315 4 _ _ NNP 37671 315 5 has have VBZ 37671 315 6 a a DT 37671 315 7 length length NN 37671 315 8 of of IN 37671 315 9 790 790 CD 37671 315 10 feet foot NNS 37671 315 11 and and CC 37671 315 12 beam beam NN 37671 315 13 of of IN 37671 315 14 88 88 CD 37671 315 15 feet foot NNS 37671 315 16 . . . 37671 316 1 4 4 LS 37671 316 2 . . . 37671 317 1 The the DT 37671 317 2 minimum minimum JJ 37671 317 3 radius radius NN 37671 317 4 of of IN 37671 317 5 the the DT 37671 317 6 curves curve NNS 37671 317 7 is be VBZ 37671 317 8 5,577 5,577 CD 37671 317 9 feet foot NNS 37671 317 10 ( ( -LRB- 37671 317 11 1,700 1,700 CD 37671 317 12 metres metre NNS 37671 317 13 ) ) -RRB- 37671 317 14 . . . 37671 318 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 318 2 14 14 CD 37671 318 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 318 4 This this DT 37671 318 5 curve curve NN 37671 318 6 , , , 37671 318 7 however however RB 37671 318 8 , , , 37671 318 9 does do VBZ 37671 318 10 not not RB 37671 318 11 come come VB 37671 318 12 in in IN 37671 318 13 the the DT 37671 318 14 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 318 15 Cut Cut NNP 37671 318 16 , , , 37671 318 17 where where WRB 37671 318 18 the the DT 37671 318 19 bottom bottom JJ 37671 318 20 width width NN 37671 318 21 is be VBZ 37671 318 22 to to TO 37671 318 23 be be VB 37671 318 24 200 200 CD 37671 318 25 feet foot NNS 37671 318 26 , , , 37671 318 27 but but CC 37671 318 28 north north RB 37671 318 29 of of IN 37671 318 30 Bas Bas NNP 37671 318 31 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 318 32 , , , 37671 318 33 where where WRB 37671 318 34 the the DT 37671 318 35 bottom bottom JJ 37671 318 36 width width NN 37671 318 37 is be VBZ 37671 318 38 500 500 CD 37671 318 39 feet foot NNS 37671 318 40 . . . 37671 319 1 Most Most JJS 37671 319 2 of of IN 37671 319 3 the the DT 37671 319 4 curves curve NNS 37671 319 5 have have VBP 37671 319 6 a a DT 37671 319 7 radius radius NN 37671 319 8 of of IN 37671 319 9 9,842 9,842 CD 37671 319 10 feet foot NNS 37671 319 11 ( ( -LRB- 37671 319 12 3,000 3,000 CD 37671 319 13 metres metre NNS 37671 319 14 ) ) -RRB- 37671 319 15 . . . 37671 320 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 320 2 14 14 CD 37671 320 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 320 4 _ _ NNP 37671 320 5 Vide Vide NNP 37671 320 6 _ _ NNP 37671 320 7 p. p. NN 37671 320 8 205 205 CD 37671 320 9 of of IN 37671 320 10 General General NNP 37671 320 11 Abbot Abbot NNP 37671 320 12 's 's POS 37671 320 13 " " `` 37671 320 14 Problems problem NNS 37671 320 15 of of IN 37671 320 16 the the DT 37671 320 17 Panama Panama NNP 37671 320 18 Canal Canal NNP 37671 320 19 " " '' 37671 320 20 ( ( -LRB- 37671 320 21 1907 1907 CD 37671 320 22 ) ) -RRB- 37671 320 23 . . . 37671 321 1 Slight slight JJ 37671 321 2 changes change NNS 37671 321 3 in in IN 37671 321 4 the the DT 37671 321 5 projected project VBN 37671 321 6 course course NN 37671 321 7 are be VBP 37671 321 8 made make VBN 37671 321 9 from from IN 37671 321 10 time time NN 37671 321 11 to to IN 37671 321 12 time time NN 37671 321 13 , , , 37671 321 14 so so IN 37671 321 15 that that IN 37671 321 16 this this DT 37671 321 17 figure figure NN 37671 321 18 is be VBZ 37671 321 19 subject subject JJ 37671 321 20 to to IN 37671 321 21 slight slight JJ 37671 321 22 modification modification NN 37671 321 23 . . . 37671 322 1 In in IN 37671 322 2 the the DT 37671 322 3 Suez Suez NNP 37671 322 4 Canal,[15 Canal,[15 NNP 37671 322 5 ] ] -RRB- 37671 322 6 outside outside IN 37671 322 7 Lake Lake NNP 37671 322 8 Timsah Timsah NNP 37671 322 9 , , , 37671 322 10 there there EX 37671 322 11 are be VBP 37671 322 12 five five CD 37671 322 13 curves curve NNS 37671 322 14 with with IN 37671 322 15 a a DT 37671 322 16 radius radius NN 37671 322 17 of of IN 37671 322 18 2,000 2,000 CD 37671 322 19 metres metre NNS 37671 322 20 , , , 37671 322 21 or or CC 37671 322 22 a a DT 37671 322 23 little little JJ 37671 322 24 more more JJR 37671 322 25 , , , 37671 322 26 which which WDT 37671 322 27 are be VBP 37671 322 28 being be VBG 37671 322 29 enlarged enlarge VBN 37671 322 30 to to IN 37671 322 31 2,500 2,500 CD 37671 322 32 metres metre NNS 37671 322 33 ( ( -LRB- 37671 322 34 8,202 8,202 CD 37671 322 35 feet foot NNS 37671 322 36 ) ) -RRB- 37671 322 37 . . . 37671 323 1 The the DT 37671 323 2 usual usual JJ 37671 323 3 bottom bottom JJ 37671 323 4 width width NN 37671 323 5 in in IN 37671 323 6 these these DT 37671 323 7 curves curve NNS 37671 323 8 was be VBD 37671 323 9 184 184 CD 37671 323 10 feet foot NNS 37671 323 11 , , , 37671 323 12 but but CC 37671 323 13 this this DT 37671 323 14 is be VBZ 37671 323 15 being be VBG 37671 323 16 increased increase VBN 37671 323 17 to to IN 37671 323 18 about about IN 37671 323 19 230 230 CD 37671 323 20 feet foot NNS 37671 323 21 . . . 37671 324 1 The the DT 37671 324 2 Kiel Kiel NNP 37671 324 3 Canal Canal NNP 37671 324 4 has have VBZ 37671 324 5 four four CD 37671 324 6 curves curve NNS 37671 324 7 with with IN 37671 324 8 a a DT 37671 324 9 radius radius NN 37671 324 10 of of IN 37671 324 11 1,000 1,000 CD 37671 324 12 metres metre NNS 37671 324 13 ( ( -LRB- 37671 324 14 3,284 3,284 CD 37671 324 15 feet foot NNS 37671 324 16 ) ) -RRB- 37671 324 17 . . . 37671 325 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 325 2 15 15 CD 37671 325 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 325 4 Report Report NNP 37671 325 5 , , , 37671 325 6 Board Board NNP 37671 325 7 of of IN 37671 325 8 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 325 9 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 325 10 , , , 37671 325 11 p. p. NN 37671 325 12 178 178 CD 37671 325 13 . . . 37671 326 1 A a DT 37671 326 2 reference reference NN 37671 326 3 to to IN 37671 326 4 the the DT 37671 326 5 accompanying accompany VBG 37671 326 6 plan plan NN 37671 326 7 ( ( -LRB- 37671 326 8 _ _ NNP 37671 326 9 vide vide NN 37671 326 10 _ _ NNP 37671 326 11 Map Map NNP 37671 326 12 , , , 37671 326 13 end end NN 37671 326 14 of of IN 37671 326 15 volume volume NN 37671 326 16 ) ) -RRB- 37671 326 17 of of IN 37671 326 18 the the DT 37671 326 19 Panama Panama NNP 37671 326 20 Canal Canal NNP 37671 326 21 will will MD 37671 326 22 show show VB 37671 326 23 that that IN 37671 326 24 most most JJS 37671 326 25 of of IN 37671 326 26 the the DT 37671 326 27 curves curve NNS 37671 326 28 are be VBP 37671 326 29 situate situate JJ 37671 326 30 in in IN 37671 326 31 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 326 32 lake lake NN 37671 326 33 , , , 37671 326 34 where where WRB 37671 326 35 the the DT 37671 326 36 width width NN 37671 326 37 of of IN 37671 326 38 the the DT 37671 326 39 canal canal NN 37671 326 40 proper proper JJ 37671 326 41 is be VBZ 37671 326 42 large large JJ 37671 326 43 , , , 37671 326 44 and and CC 37671 326 45 where where WRB 37671 326 46 the the DT 37671 326 47 spread spread NN 37671 326 48 of of IN 37671 326 49 shallower shallower JJ 37671 326 50 waters water NNS 37671 326 51 secures secure NNS 37671 326 52 better well JJR 37671 326 53 steerage steerage NN 37671 326 54 . . . 37671 327 1 Thus thus RB 37671 327 2 the the DT 37671 327 3 high high JJ 37671 327 4 - - HYPH 37671 327 5 level level NN 37671 327 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 327 7 is be VBZ 37671 327 8 not not RB 37671 327 9 only only RB 37671 327 10 deep deep JJ 37671 327 11 and and CC 37671 327 12 wide wide JJ 37671 327 13 , , , 37671 327 14 but but CC 37671 327 15 also also RB 37671 327 16 much much RB 37671 327 17 freer free JJR 37671 327 18 from from IN 37671 327 19 troublesome troublesome JJ 37671 327 20 curves curve NNS 37671 327 21 than than IN 37671 327 22 might may MD 37671 327 23 be be VB 37671 327 24 supposed suppose VBN 37671 327 25 from from IN 37671 327 26 a a DT 37671 327 27 casual casual JJ 37671 327 28 inspection inspection NN 37671 327 29 of of IN 37671 327 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 327 31 course course NN 37671 327 32 . . . 37671 328 1 The the DT 37671 328 2 details detail NNS 37671 328 3 of of IN 37671 328 4 the the DT 37671 328 5 bottom bottom JJ 37671 328 6 width width NN 37671 328 7 of of IN 37671 328 8 the the DT 37671 328 9 high high JJ 37671 328 10 - - HYPH 37671 328 11 level level NN 37671 328 12 Canal canal NN 37671 328 13 in in IN 37671 328 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 328 15 different different JJ 37671 328 16 parts part NNS 37671 328 17 are be VBP 37671 328 18 as as IN 37671 328 19 follows:-- follows:-- -LRB- 37671 328 20 Feet foot NNS 37671 328 21 . . . 37671 329 1 From from IN 37671 329 2 the the DT 37671 329 3 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 329 4 entrance entrance NN 37671 329 5 to to IN 37671 329 6 Juan Juan NNP 37671 329 7 Grande Grande NNP 37671 329 8 ( ( -LRB- 37671 329 9 27 27 CD 37671 329 10 miles mile NNS 37671 329 11 ) ) -RRB- 37671 329 12 1,000 1,000 CD 37671 329 13 Juan Juan NNP 37671 329 14 Grande Grande NNP 37671 329 15 to to IN 37671 329 16 Bas Bas NNP 37671 329 17 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 329 18 500 500 CD 37671 329 19 Bas Bas NNP 37671 329 20 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 329 21 to to IN 37671 329 22 a a DT 37671 329 23 point point NN 37671 329 24 about about IN 37671 329 25 half half JJ 37671 329 26 - - HYPH 37671 329 27 way way NN 37671 329 28 between between IN 37671 329 29 Empire Empire NNP 37671 329 30 and and CC 37671 329 31 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 329 32 300 300 CD 37671 329 33 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 329 34 Cut Cut NNP 37671 329 35 nearly nearly RB 37671 329 36 to to IN 37671 329 37 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 329 38 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 329 39 lock lock NN 37671 329 40 ( ( -LRB- 37671 329 41 about about RB 37671 329 42 4 4 CD 37671 329 43 miles mile NNS 37671 329 44 ) ) -RRB- 37671 329 45 200 200 CD 37671 329 46 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 329 47 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 329 48 to to IN 37671 329 49 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 329 50 entrance entrance NN 37671 329 51 500 500 CD 37671 329 52 [ [ -LRB- 37671 329 53 Illustration illustration NN 37671 329 54 : : : 37671 329 55 100-TON 100-ton CD 37671 329 56 WRECKING WRECKING NNP 37671 329 57 CRANE CRANE NNP 37671 329 58 , , , 37671 329 59 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 329 60 . . . 37671 329 61 ] ] -RRB- 37671 330 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 330 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 330 3 : : : 37671 330 4 INTERIOR INTERIOR NNP 37671 330 5 OF of IN 37671 330 6 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 37671 330 7 SHOP SHOP NNP 37671 330 8 , , , 37671 330 9 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 330 10 . . . 37671 330 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 331 1 Limon Limon NNP 37671 331 2 Bay Bay NNP 37671 331 3 being be VBG 37671 331 4 shallow shallow JJ 37671 331 5 , , , 37671 331 6 the the DT 37671 331 7 deep deep JJ 37671 331 8 water water NN 37671 331 9 where where WRB 37671 331 10 a a DT 37671 331 11 battleship battleship NN 37671 331 12 can can MD 37671 331 13 freely freely RB 37671 331 14 navigate navigate VB 37671 331 15 or or CC 37671 331 16 manoeuvre manoeuvre NN 37671 331 17 lies lie VBZ 37671 331 18 outside outside IN 37671 331 19 a a DT 37671 331 20 line line NN 37671 331 21 joining join VBG 37671 331 22 Colon Colon NNP 37671 331 23 Lighthouse Lighthouse NNP 37671 331 24 with with IN 37671 331 25 Toro Toro NNP 37671 331 26 Point Point NNP 37671 331 27 , , , 37671 331 28 and and CC 37671 331 29 at at IN 37671 331 30 a a DT 37671 331 31 distance distance NN 37671 331 32 of of IN 37671 331 33 7 7 CD 37671 331 34 - - SYM 37671 331 35 1/2 1/2 CD 37671 331 36 miles mile NNS 37671 331 37 from from IN 37671 331 38 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 331 39 locks lock NNS 37671 331 40 . . . 37671 332 1 From from IN 37671 332 2 this this DT 37671 332 3 distance distance NN 37671 332 4 the the DT 37671 332 5 lock lock NN 37671 332 6 - - HYPH 37671 332 7 excavation excavation NN 37671 332 8 can can MD 37671 332 9 now now RB 37671 332 10 be be VB 37671 332 11 plainly plainly RB 37671 332 12 discerned discern VBN 37671 332 13 from from IN 37671 332 14 the the DT 37671 332 15 deck deck NN 37671 332 16 of of IN 37671 332 17 a a DT 37671 332 18 ship ship NN 37671 332 19 without without IN 37671 332 20 the the DT 37671 332 21 aid aid NN 37671 332 22 of of IN 37671 332 23 a a DT 37671 332 24 glass glass NN 37671 332 25 . . . 37671 333 1 Here here RB 37671 333 2 , , , 37671 333 3 when when WRB 37671 333 4 the the DT 37671 333 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 333 6 is be VBZ 37671 333 7 complete complete JJ 37671 333 8 , , , 37671 333 9 a a DT 37671 333 10 ship ship NN 37671 333 11 will will MD 37671 333 12 enter enter VB 37671 333 13 the the DT 37671 333 14 buoyed buoy VBN 37671 333 15 channel channel NN 37671 333 16 of of IN 37671 333 17 the the DT 37671 333 18 submarine submarine NN 37671 333 19 portion portion NN 37671 333 20 of of IN 37671 333 21 the the DT 37671 333 22 Canal Canal NNP 37671 333 23 , , , 37671 333 24 but but CC 37671 333 25 this this DT 37671 333 26 part part NN 37671 333 27 of of IN 37671 333 28 the the DT 37671 333 29 channel channel NN 37671 333 30 does do VBZ 37671 333 31 not not RB 37671 333 32 lead lead VB 37671 333 33 directly directly RB 37671 333 34 towards towards IN 37671 333 35 the the DT 37671 333 36 locks lock NNS 37671 333 37 , , , 37671 333 38 which which WDT 37671 333 39 are be VBP 37671 333 40 not not RB 37671 333 41 visible visible JJ 37671 333 42 upon upon IN 37671 333 43 the the DT 37671 333 44 face face NN 37671 333 45 of of IN 37671 333 46 the the DT 37671 333 47 water water NN 37671 333 48 . . . 37671 334 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 334 2 , , , 37671 334 3 they -PRON- PRP 37671 334 4 are be VBP 37671 334 5 presently presently RB 37671 334 6 hidden hide VBN 37671 334 7 altogether altogether RB 37671 334 8 by by IN 37671 334 9 the the DT 37671 334 10 land land NN 37671 334 11 . . . 37671 335 1 Not not RB 37671 335 2 until until IN 37671 335 3 Mile Mile NNP 37671 335 4 5 5 CD 37671 335 5 , , , 37671 335 6 near near IN 37671 335 7 Mindi Mindi NNP 37671 335 8 , , , 37671 335 9 is be VBZ 37671 335 10 reached reach VBN 37671 335 11 does do VBZ 37671 335 12 the the DT 37671 335 13 course course NN 37671 335 14 of of IN 37671 335 15 the the DT 37671 335 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 335 17 , , , 37671 335 18 by by IN 37671 335 19 a a DT 37671 335 20 slight slight JJ 37671 335 21 bend bend NN 37671 335 22 , , , 37671 335 23 open open VB 37671 335 24 up up RP 37671 335 25 the the DT 37671 335 26 locks lock NNS 37671 335 27 to to IN 37671 335 28 uninterrupted uninterrupted JJ 37671 335 29 view view NN 37671 335 30 , , , 37671 335 31 and and CC 37671 335 32 at at IN 37671 335 33 this this DT 37671 335 34 point point NN 37671 335 35 the the DT 37671 335 36 ship ship NN 37671 335 37 is be VBZ 37671 335 38 already already RB 37671 335 39 confined confine VBN 37671 335 40 between between IN 37671 335 41 banks bank NNS 37671 335 42 . . . 37671 336 1 When when WRB 37671 336 2 the the DT 37671 336 3 foot foot NN 37671 336 4 of of IN 37671 336 5 the the DT 37671 336 6 flight flight NN 37671 336 7 of of IN 37671 336 8 three three CD 37671 336 9 locks lock NNS 37671 336 10 is be VBZ 37671 336 11 reached reach VBN 37671 336 12 a a DT 37671 336 13 vessel vessel NN 37671 336 14 will will MD 37671 336 15 no no RB 37671 336 16 longer longer RB 37671 336 17 proceed proceed VB 37671 336 18 under under IN 37671 336 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 336 20 own own JJ 37671 336 21 steam steam NN 37671 336 22 , , , 37671 336 23 but but CC 37671 336 24 be be VB 37671 336 25 warped warp VBN 37671 336 26 through through IN 37671 336 27 . . . 37671 337 1 The the DT 37671 337 2 length length NN 37671 337 3 and and CC 37671 337 4 width width NN 37671 337 5 of of IN 37671 337 6 the the DT 37671 337 7 locks lock NNS 37671 337 8 has have VBZ 37671 337 9 already already RB 37671 337 10 been be VBN 37671 337 11 stated state VBN 37671 337 12 . . . 37671 338 1 The the DT 37671 338 2 maximum maximum JJ 37671 338 3 lift lift NN 37671 338 4 will will MD 37671 338 5 be be VB 37671 338 6 32 32 CD 37671 338 7 feet foot NNS 37671 338 8 , , , 37671 338 9 or or CC 37671 338 10 about about RB 37671 338 11 4 4 CD 37671 338 12 feet foot NNS 37671 338 13 more more JJR 37671 338 14 than than IN 37671 338 15 in in IN 37671 338 16 any any DT 37671 338 17 other other JJ 37671 338 18 locks lock NNS 37671 338 19 at at IN 37671 338 20 present present NN 37671 338 21 in in IN 37671 338 22 use use NN 37671 338 23 . . . 37671 339 1 As as IN 37671 339 2 the the DT 37671 339 3 width width NN 37671 339 4 ( ( -LRB- 37671 339 5 110 110 CD 37671 339 6 feet foot NNS 37671 339 7 ) ) -RRB- 37671 339 8 is be VBZ 37671 339 9 much much RB 37671 339 10 greater great JJR 37671 339 11 than than IN 37671 339 12 that that DT 37671 339 13 of of IN 37671 339 14 existing exist VBG 37671 339 15 locks lock NNS 37671 339 16 , , , 37671 339 17 it -PRON- PRP 37671 339 18 follows follow VBZ 37671 339 19 that that IN 37671 339 20 the the DT 37671 339 21 lock lock NN 37671 339 22 gates gate NNS 37671 339 23 will will MD 37671 339 24 be be VB 37671 339 25 far far RB 37671 339 26 larger large JJR 37671 339 27 than than IN 37671 339 28 any any DT 37671 339 29 now now RB 37671 339 30 in in IN 37671 339 31 use use NN 37671 339 32 . . . 37671 340 1 The the DT 37671 340 2 vessel vessel NN 37671 340 3 has have VBZ 37671 340 4 to to TO 37671 340 5 pass pass VB 37671 340 6 through through RP 37671 340 7 a a DT 37671 340 8 flight flight NN 37671 340 9 of of IN 37671 340 10 three three CD 37671 340 11 succeeding succeed VBG 37671 340 12 locks lock NNS 37671 340 13 . . . 37671 341 1 Parallel parallel NN 37671 341 2 with with IN 37671 341 3 this this DT 37671 341 4 is be VBZ 37671 341 5 a a DT 37671 341 6 second second JJ 37671 341 7 flight flight NN 37671 341 8 of of IN 37671 341 9 three three CD 37671 341 10 locks lock NNS 37671 341 11 , , , 37671 341 12 so so IN 37671 341 13 that that IN 37671 341 14 two two CD 37671 341 15 ships ship NNS 37671 341 16 could could MD 37671 341 17 be be VB 37671 341 18 simultaneously simultaneously RB 37671 341 19 put put VBN 37671 341 20 through through IN 37671 341 21 either either DT 37671 341 22 flight flight NN 37671 341 23 in in IN 37671 341 24 the the DT 37671 341 25 same same JJ 37671 341 26 , , , 37671 341 27 or or CC 37671 341 28 in in IN 37671 341 29 opposite opposite NN 37671 341 30 , , , 37671 341 31 directions direction NNS 37671 341 32 . . . 37671 342 1 Each each DT 37671 342 2 lock lock NN 37671 342 3 through through IN 37671 342 4 which which WDT 37671 342 5 the the DT 37671 342 6 vessel vessel NN 37671 342 7 passes pass VBZ 37671 342 8 on on IN 37671 342 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 342 10 upward upward JJ 37671 342 11 course course NN 37671 342 12 is be VBZ 37671 342 13 provided provide VBN 37671 342 14 with with IN 37671 342 15 two two CD 37671 342 16 pairs pair NNS 37671 342 17 of of IN 37671 342 18 mitre mitre NNP 37671 342 19 gates gates NNP 37671 342 20 , , , 37671 342 21 _ _ NNP 37671 342 22 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 342 23 _ _ NNP 37671 342 24 , , , 37671 342 25 double double JJ 37671 342 26 - - HYPH 37671 342 27 swinging swinge VBG 37671 342 28 doors door NNS 37671 342 29 , , , 37671 342 30 but but CC 37671 342 31 the the DT 37671 342 32 uppermost uppermost JJ 37671 342 33 lock lock NN 37671 342 34 has have VBZ 37671 342 35 in in IN 37671 342 36 addition addition NN 37671 342 37 a a DT 37671 342 38 rolling roll VBG 37671 342 39 gate gate NN 37671 342 40 near near IN 37671 342 41 the the DT 37671 342 42 lower low JJR 37671 342 43 end end NN 37671 342 44 . . . 37671 343 1 This this DT 37671 343 2 is be VBZ 37671 343 3 a a DT 37671 343 4 precaution precaution NN 37671 343 5 against against IN 37671 343 6 the the DT 37671 343 7 breaking breaking NN 37671 343 8 through through IN 37671 343 9 of of IN 37671 343 10 the the DT 37671 343 11 upper upper JJ 37671 343 12 folding folding NN 37671 343 13 doors door NNS 37671 343 14 by by IN 37671 343 15 a a DT 37671 343 16 ship ship NN 37671 343 17 coming come VBG 37671 343 18 down down RP 37671 343 19 , , , 37671 343 20 _ _ NNP 37671 343 21 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 343 22 _ _ NNP 37671 343 23 , , , 37671 343 24 from from IN 37671 343 25 the the DT 37671 343 26 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 343 27 side side NN 37671 343 28 . . . 37671 344 1 An an DT 37671 344 2 emergency emergency NN 37671 344 3 gate gate NN 37671 344 4 is be VBZ 37671 344 5 also also RB 37671 344 6 being be VBG 37671 344 7 designed design VBN 37671 344 8 , , , 37671 344 9 a a DT 37671 344 10 sort sort NN 37671 344 11 of of IN 37671 344 12 swing swing NN 37671 344 13 bridge bridge NN 37671 344 14 , , , 37671 344 15 to to TO 37671 344 16 close close VB 37671 344 17 the the DT 37671 344 18 upper upper JJ 37671 344 19 entrance entrance NN 37671 344 20 to to IN 37671 344 21 the the DT 37671 344 22 flight flight NN 37671 344 23 of of IN 37671 344 24 locks lock NNS 37671 344 25 , , , 37671 344 26 for for IN 37671 344 27 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 344 28 , , , 37671 344 29 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 344 30 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 344 31 , , , 37671 344 32 and and CC 37671 344 33 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 344 34 . . . 37671 345 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 345 2 is be VBZ 37671 345 3 hoped hope VBN 37671 345 4 that that IN 37671 345 5 a a DT 37671 345 6 vessel vessel NN 37671 345 7 will will MD 37671 345 8 be be VB 37671 345 9 put put VBN 37671 345 10 through through IN 37671 345 11 all all DT 37671 345 12 three three CD 37671 345 13 locks lock NNS 37671 345 14 at at IN 37671 345 15 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 345 16 in in IN 37671 345 17 50 50 CD 37671 345 18 minutes minute NNS 37671 345 19 , , , 37671 345 20 to to TO 37671 345 21 which which WDT 37671 345 22 must must MD 37671 345 23 be be VB 37671 345 24 added add VBN 37671 345 25 some some DT 37671 345 26 delay delay NN 37671 345 27 in in IN 37671 345 28 approaching approach VBG 37671 345 29 . . . 37671 346 1 Coming come VBG 37671 346 2 from from IN 37671 346 3 the the DT 37671 346 4 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 346 5 the the DT 37671 346 6 water water NN 37671 346 7 of of IN 37671 346 8 the the DT 37671 346 9 Canal Canal NNP 37671 346 10 will will MD 37671 346 11 be be VB 37671 346 12 smooth smooth JJ 37671 346 13 , , , 37671 346 14 and and CC 37671 346 15 the the DT 37671 346 16 vessel vessel NN 37671 346 17 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 346 18 sheltered shelter VBN 37671 346 19 , , , 37671 346 20 so so IN 37671 346 21 that that IN 37671 346 22 there there EX 37671 346 23 should should MD 37671 346 24 be be VB 37671 346 25 no no DT 37671 346 26 difficulty difficulty NN 37671 346 27 . . . 37671 347 1 Approaching approach VBG 37671 347 2 from from IN 37671 347 3 the the DT 37671 347 4 lake lake NN 37671 347 5 there there EX 37671 347 6 may may MD 37671 347 7 be be VB 37671 347 8 some some DT 37671 347 9 roughness roughness NN 37671 347 10 , , , 37671 347 11 but but CC 37671 347 12 anything anything NN 37671 347 13 more more JJR 37671 347 14 than than IN 37671 347 15 a a DT 37671 347 16 fresh fresh JJ 37671 347 17 breeze breeze NN 37671 347 18 is be VBZ 37671 347 19 rare rare JJ 37671 347 20 , , , 37671 347 21 and and CC 37671 347 22 the the DT 37671 347 23 lake lake NN 37671 347 24 will will MD 37671 347 25 be be VB 37671 347 26 practically practically RB 37671 347 27 free free JJ 37671 347 28 from from IN 37671 347 29 currents current NNS 37671 347 30 , , , 37671 347 31 so so IN 37671 347 32 that that IN 37671 347 33 the the DT 37671 347 34 approach approach NN 37671 347 35 should should MD 37671 347 36 present present VB 37671 347 37 little little JJ 37671 347 38 difficulty difficulty NN 37671 347 39 . . . 37671 348 1 The the DT 37671 348 2 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 348 3 side side NN 37671 348 4 is be VBZ 37671 348 5 always always RB 37671 348 6 calm calm JJ 37671 348 7 , , , 37671 348 8 so so IN 37671 348 9 that that IN 37671 348 10 no no DT 37671 348 11 difficulty difficulty NN 37671 348 12 of of IN 37671 348 13 approach approach NN 37671 348 14 or or CC 37671 348 15 exit exit NN 37671 348 16 is be VBZ 37671 348 17 to to TO 37671 348 18 be be VB 37671 348 19 anticipated anticipate VBN 37671 348 20 there there RB 37671 348 21 on on IN 37671 348 22 account account NN 37671 348 23 of of IN 37671 348 24 either either DT 37671 348 25 winds wind NNS 37671 348 26 , , , 37671 348 27 waves wave NNS 37671 348 28 , , , 37671 348 29 or or CC 37671 348 30 currents current NNS 37671 348 31 . . . 37671 349 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 349 2 vessel vessel NN 37671 349 3 , , , 37671 349 4 having have VBG 37671 349 5 been be VBN 37671 349 6 locked lock VBN 37671 349 7 up up RP 37671 349 8 to to IN 37671 349 9 the the DT 37671 349 10 broad broad JJ 37671 349 11 surface surface NN 37671 349 12 of of IN 37671 349 13 Lake Lake NNP 37671 349 14 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 349 15 , , , 37671 349 16 proceeds proceed VBZ 37671 349 17 under under IN 37671 349 18 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 349 19 own own JJ 37671 349 20 steam steam NN 37671 349 21 and and CC 37671 349 22 at at IN 37671 349 23 a a DT 37671 349 24 fair fair JJ 37671 349 25 rate rate NN 37671 349 26 of of IN 37671 349 27 speed speed NN 37671 349 28 across across IN 37671 349 29 that that DT 37671 349 30 lake lake NN 37671 349 31 , , , 37671 349 32 slowing slow VBG 37671 349 33 down down RP 37671 349 34 to to IN 37671 349 35 about about RB 37671 349 36 4 4 CD 37671 349 37 - - SYM 37671 349 38 1/2 1/2 CD 37671 349 39 miles mile NNS 37671 349 40 per per IN 37671 349 41 hour hour NN 37671 349 42 for for IN 37671 349 43 the the DT 37671 349 44 9 9 CD 37671 349 45 miles mile NNS 37671 349 46 of of IN 37671 349 47 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 349 48 Cut Cut NNP 37671 349 49 , , , 37671 349 50 which which WDT 37671 349 51 will will MD 37671 349 52 thus thus RB 37671 349 53 occupy occupy VB 37671 349 54 two two CD 37671 349 55 of of IN 37671 349 56 the the DT 37671 349 57 8 8 CD 37671 349 58 or or CC 37671 349 59 10 10 CD 37671 349 60 hours hour NNS 37671 349 61 in in IN 37671 349 62 which which WDT 37671 349 63 it -PRON- PRP 37671 349 64 is be VBZ 37671 349 65 hoped hope VBN 37671 349 66 to to TO 37671 349 67 accomplish accomplish VB 37671 349 68 the the DT 37671 349 69 whole whole JJ 37671 349 70 transit transit NN 37671 349 71 . . . 37671 350 1 On on IN 37671 350 2 this this DT 37671 350 3 basis basis NN 37671 350 4 it -PRON- PRP 37671 350 5 is be VBZ 37671 350 6 calculated calculate VBN 37671 350 7 that that IN 37671 350 8 40 40 CD 37671 350 9 ships ship NNS 37671 350 10 could could MD 37671 350 11 be be VB 37671 350 12 put put VBN 37671 350 13 through through RP 37671 350 14 in in IN 37671 350 15 24 24 CD 37671 350 16 hours hour NNS 37671 350 17 from from IN 37671 350 18 the the DT 37671 350 19 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 350 20 to to IN 37671 350 21 the the DT 37671 350 22 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 350 23 , , , 37671 350 24 or or CC 37671 350 25 two two CD 37671 350 26 fleets fleet NNS 37671 350 27 of of IN 37671 350 28 20 20 CD 37671 350 29 ships ship NNS 37671 350 30 if if IN 37671 350 31 passing pass VBG 37671 350 32 simultaneously simultaneously RB 37671 350 33 in in IN 37671 350 34 opposite opposite JJ 37671 350 35 directions direction NNS 37671 350 36 . . . 37671 351 1 A a DT 37671 351 2 10-hour 10-hour CD 37671 351 3 transit transit NN 37671 351 4 of of IN 37671 351 5 the the DT 37671 351 6 50-mile 50-mile CD 37671 351 7 channel channel NN 37671 351 8 is be VBZ 37671 351 9 about about RB 37671 351 10 the the DT 37671 351 11 same same JJ 37671 351 12 rate rate NN 37671 351 13 of of IN 37671 351 14 progress progress NN 37671 351 15 as as IN 37671 351 16 that that DT 37671 351 17 in in IN 37671 351 18 the the DT 37671 351 19 Suez Suez NNP 37671 351 20 Canal Canal NNP 37671 351 21 , , , 37671 351 22 where where WRB 37671 351 23 , , , 37671 351 24 though though IN 37671 351 25 there there EX 37671 351 26 are be VBP 37671 351 27 no no DT 37671 351 28 locks lock NNS 37671 351 29 , , , 37671 351 30 the the DT 37671 351 31 speed speed NN 37671 351 32 has have VBZ 37671 351 33 to to TO 37671 351 34 be be VB 37671 351 35 kept keep VBN 37671 351 36 low low RB 37671 351 37 on on IN 37671 351 38 account account NN 37671 351 39 of of IN 37671 351 40 the the DT 37671 351 41 friable friable JJ 37671 351 42 nature nature NN 37671 351 43 of of IN 37671 351 44 the the DT 37671 351 45 banks bank NNS 37671 351 46 . . . 37671 352 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 352 2 is be VBZ 37671 352 3 evident evident JJ 37671 352 4 that that IN 37671 352 5 the the DT 37671 352 6 time time NN 37671 352 7 of of IN 37671 352 8 transit transit NN 37671 352 9 can can MD 37671 352 10 not not RB 37671 352 11 yet yet RB 37671 352 12 be be VB 37671 352 13 certainly certainly RB 37671 352 14 known know VBN 37671 352 15 to to IN 37671 352 16 an an DT 37671 352 17 hour hour NN 37671 352 18 or or CC 37671 352 19 two two CD 37671 352 20 , , , 37671 352 21 but but CC 37671 352 22 a a DT 37671 352 23 considerable considerable JJ 37671 352 24 margin margin NN 37671 352 25 beyond beyond IN 37671 352 26 the the DT 37671 352 27 above above JJ 37671 352 28 estimate estimate NN 37671 352 29 would would MD 37671 352 30 enable enable VB 37671 352 31 the the DT 37671 352 32 passage passage NN 37671 352 33 to to TO 37671 352 34 be be VB 37671 352 35 made make VBN 37671 352 36 between between IN 37671 352 37 dawn dawn NN 37671 352 38 and and CC 37671 352 39 dusk dusk NN 37671 352 40 of of IN 37671 352 41 the the DT 37671 352 42 tropical tropical JJ 37671 352 43 day day NN 37671 352 44 . . . 37671 353 1 At at IN 37671 353 2 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 353 3 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 353 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 353 5 vessel vessel NN 37671 353 6 passes pass VBZ 37671 353 7 through through IN 37671 353 8 one one CD 37671 353 9 lock lock NN 37671 353 10 on on IN 37671 353 11 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 353 12 way way NN 37671 353 13 down down IN 37671 353 14 to to IN 37671 353 15 the the DT 37671 353 16 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 353 17 , , , 37671 353 18 and and CC 37671 353 19 at at IN 37671 353 20 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 353 21 through through IN 37671 353 22 two two CD 37671 353 23 locks lock NNS 37671 353 24 . . . 37671 354 1 Each each DT 37671 354 2 of of IN 37671 354 3 these these DT 37671 354 4 three three CD 37671 354 5 locks lock NNS 37671 354 6 has have VBZ 37671 354 7 , , , 37671 354 8 of of IN 37671 354 9 course course NN 37671 354 10 , , , 37671 354 11 a a DT 37671 354 12 duplicate duplicate NN 37671 354 13 alongside alongside RB 37671 354 14 , , , 37671 354 15 permitting permit VBG 37671 354 16 , , , 37671 354 17 as as IN 37671 354 18 at at IN 37671 354 19 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 354 20 , , , 37671 354 21 the the DT 37671 354 22 simultaneous simultaneous JJ 37671 354 23 passage passage NN 37671 354 24 of of IN 37671 354 25 a a DT 37671 354 26 companion companion NN 37671 354 27 vessel vessel NN 37671 354 28 , , , 37671 354 29 or or CC 37671 354 30 of of IN 37671 354 31 one one CD 37671 354 32 passing pass VBG 37671 354 33 in in IN 37671 354 34 the the DT 37671 354 35 opposite opposite JJ 37671 354 36 direction direction NN 37671 354 37 . . . 37671 355 1 In in IN 37671 355 2 case case NN 37671 355 3 of of IN 37671 355 4 repairs repair NNS 37671 355 5 to to IN 37671 355 6 one one CD 37671 355 7 set set NN 37671 355 8 of of IN 37671 355 9 locks lock NNS 37671 355 10 the the DT 37671 355 11 parallel parallel JJ 37671 355 12 set set NN 37671 355 13 would would MD 37671 355 14 maintain maintain VB 37671 355 15 the the DT 37671 355 16 waterway waterway NN 37671 355 17 . . . 37671 356 1 The the DT 37671 356 2 lift lift NN 37671 356 3 of of IN 37671 356 4 the the DT 37671 356 5 lower low JJR 37671 356 6 lock lock NN 37671 356 7 at at IN 37671 356 8 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 356 9 is be VBZ 37671 356 10 variable variable JJ 37671 356 11 , , , 37671 356 12 depending depend VBG 37671 356 13 upon upon IN 37671 356 14 the the DT 37671 356 15 level level NN 37671 356 16 of of IN 37671 356 17 the the DT 37671 356 18 tidal tidal JJ 37671 356 19 water water NN 37671 356 20 in in IN 37671 356 21 the the DT 37671 356 22 last last JJ 37671 356 23 reach reach NN 37671 356 24 of of IN 37671 356 25 the the DT 37671 356 26 Canal Canal NNP 37671 356 27 . . . 37671 357 1 The the DT 37671 357 2 extreme extreme JJ 37671 357 3 range range NN 37671 357 4 of of IN 37671 357 5 the the DT 37671 357 6 tide tide NN 37671 357 7 at at IN 37671 357 8 La La NNP 37671 357 9 Boca Boca NNP 37671 357 10 , , , 37671 357 11 the the DT 37671 357 12 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 357 13 entrance entrance NN 37671 357 14 to to IN 37671 357 15 the the DT 37671 357 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 357 17 , , , 37671 357 18 is be VBZ 37671 357 19 20 20 CD 37671 357 20 feet foot NNS 37671 357 21 ; ; : 37671 357 22 that that DT 37671 357 23 is be VBZ 37671 357 24 to to TO 37671 357 25 say say VB 37671 357 26 , , , 37671 357 27 low low JJ 37671 357 28 water water NN 37671 357 29 during during IN 37671 357 30 " " `` 37671 357 31 spring spring NN 37671 357 32 " " '' 37671 357 33 tides tide NNS 37671 357 34 is be VBZ 37671 357 35 10 10 CD 37671 357 36 feet foot NNS 37671 357 37 below below IN 37671 357 38 the the DT 37671 357 39 average average JJ 37671 357 40 sea sea NN 37671 357 41 - - HYPH 37671 357 42 level level NN 37671 357 43 . . . 37671 358 1 During during IN 37671 358 2 low low JJ 37671 358 3 tide tide NN 37671 358 4 on on IN 37671 358 5 the the DT 37671 358 6 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 358 7 side side NN 37671 358 8 , , , 37671 358 9 therefore therefore RB 37671 358 10 , , , 37671 358 11 the the DT 37671 358 12 water water NN 37671 358 13 in in IN 37671 358 14 the the DT 37671 358 15 Canal Canal NNP 37671 358 16 stands stand VBZ 37671 358 17 95 95 CD 37671 358 18 , , , 37671 358 19 instead instead RB 37671 358 20 of of IN 37671 358 21 85 85 CD 37671 358 22 , , , 37671 358 23 feet foot NNS 37671 358 24 above above IN 37671 358 25 that that DT 37671 358 26 sea sea NN 37671 358 27 . . . 37671 359 1 Hence hence RB 37671 359 2 the the DT 37671 359 3 maximum maximum JJ 37671 359 4 lift lift NN 37671 359 5 of of IN 37671 359 6 32 32 CD 37671 359 7 feet foot NNS 37671 359 8 already already RB 37671 359 9 stated state VBN 37671 359 10 , , , 37671 359 11 for for IN 37671 359 12 32 32 CD 37671 359 13 à à NNP 37671 359 14 � � NNP 37671 359 15 3 3 CD 37671 359 16 = = SYM 37671 359 17 96 96 CD 37671 359 18 . . . 37671 360 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 360 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 360 3 : : : 37671 360 4 MACHINE MACHINE NNP 37671 360 5 SHOPS SHOPS NNP 37671 360 6 , , , 37671 360 7 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 360 8 . . . 37671 360 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 361 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 361 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 361 3 : : : 37671 361 4 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 361 5 HOUSE HOUSE NNP 37671 361 6 FOR for IN 37671 361 7 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 361 8 , , , 37671 361 9 GORGONA GORGONA NNP 37671 361 10 . . . 37671 361 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 362 1 Beyond beyond IN 37671 362 2 the the DT 37671 362 3 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 362 4 locks lock VBZ 37671 362 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 362 6 vessel vessel NN 37671 362 7 enters enter VBZ 37671 362 8 a a DT 37671 362 9 reach reach NN 37671 362 10 of of IN 37671 362 11 the the DT 37671 362 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 362 13 which which WDT 37671 362 14 is be VBZ 37671 362 15 exposed expose VBN 37671 362 16 to to IN 37671 362 17 the the DT 37671 362 18 ebb ebb NN 37671 362 19 and and CC 37671 362 20 flow flow NN 37671 362 21 of of IN 37671 362 22 the the DT 37671 362 23 tide tide NN 37671 362 24 and and CC 37671 362 25 _ _ NNP 37671 362 26 which which WDT 37671 362 27 will will MD 37671 362 28 be be VB 37671 362 29 confined confine VBN 37671 362 30 within within IN 37671 362 31 banks bank NNS 37671 362 32 or or CC 37671 362 33 levees levee NNS 37671 362 34 as as RB 37671 362 35 far far RB 37671 362 36 as as IN 37671 362 37 La La NNP 37671 362 38 Boca Boca NNP 37671 362 39 _ _ NNP 37671 362 40 . . . 37671 363 1 In in IN 37671 363 2 this this DT 37671 363 3 respect respect NN 37671 363 4 the the DT 37671 363 5 plan plan NN 37671 363 6 and and CC 37671 363 7 the the DT 37671 363 8 section section NN 37671 363 9 are be VBP 37671 363 10 both both DT 37671 363 11 , , , 37671 363 12 unfortunately unfortunately RB 37671 363 13 , , , 37671 363 14 misleading misleading JJ 37671 363 15 . . . 37671 364 1 The the DT 37671 364 2 La La NNP 37671 364 3 Boca Boca NNP 37671 364 4 lock lock NN 37671 364 5 and and CC 37671 364 6 dam dam NN 37671 364 7 have have VBP 37671 364 8 been be VBN 37671 364 9 abandoned abandon VBN 37671 364 10 , , , 37671 364 11 and and CC 37671 364 12 no no DT 37671 364 13 Sosa Sosa NNP 37671 364 14 lake lake NN 37671 364 15 will will MD 37671 364 16 therefore therefore RB 37671 364 17 come come VB 37671 364 18 into into IN 37671 364 19 existence existence NN 37671 364 20 , , , 37671 364 21 the the DT 37671 364 22 lowest low JJS 37671 364 23 lock lock NN 37671 364 24 being being NN 37671 364 25 , , , 37671 364 26 as as IN 37671 364 27 I -PRON- PRP 37671 364 28 have have VBP 37671 364 29 said say VBD 37671 364 30 , , , 37671 364 31 at at IN 37671 364 32 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 364 33 . . . 37671 365 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 365 2 have have VBP 37671 365 3 thought think VBN 37671 365 4 it -PRON- PRP 37671 365 5 better well JJR 37671 365 6 to to TO 37671 365 7 reproduce reproduce VB 37671 365 8 the the DT 37671 365 9 existing exist VBG 37671 365 10 maps map NNS 37671 365 11 as as IN 37671 365 12 they -PRON- PRP 37671 365 13 stand stand VBP 37671 365 14 rather rather RB 37671 365 15 than than IN 37671 365 16 to to TO 37671 365 17 attempt attempt VB 37671 365 18 a a DT 37671 365 19 re re JJ 37671 365 20 - - NN 37671 365 21 draught draught JJ 37671 365 22 which which WDT 37671 365 23 would would MD 37671 365 24 necessarily necessarily RB 37671 365 25 be be VB 37671 365 26 imperfect imperfect JJ 37671 365 27 . . . 37671 366 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 366 2 vessel vessel NN 37671 366 3 , , , 37671 366 4 then then RB 37671 366 5 , , , 37671 366 6 below below IN 37671 366 7 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 366 8 is be VBZ 37671 366 9 in in IN 37671 366 10 a a DT 37671 366 11 tidal tidal JJ 37671 366 12 channel channel NN 37671 366 13 and and CC 37671 366 14 will will MD 37671 366 15 be be VB 37671 366 16 subject subject JJ 37671 366 17 to to IN 37671 366 18 some some DT 37671 366 19 tidal tidal JJ 37671 366 20 current current NN 37671 366 21 . . . 37671 367 1 By by IN 37671 367 2 designing design VBG 37671 367 3 this this DT 37671 367 4 channel channel NN 37671 367 5 so so IN 37671 367 6 as as IN 37671 367 7 to to TO 37671 367 8 avoid avoid VB 37671 367 9 a a DT 37671 367 10 bottle bottle NN 37671 367 11 neck neck NN 37671 367 12 , , , 37671 367 13 and and CC 37671 367 14 by by IN 37671 367 15 giving give VBG 37671 367 16 it -PRON- PRP 37671 367 17 a a DT 37671 367 18 width width NN 37671 367 19 of of IN 37671 367 20 500 500 CD 37671 367 21 feet foot NNS 37671 367 22 , , , 37671 367 23 the the DT 37671 367 24 calculated calculate VBN 37671 367 25 current current NN 37671 367 26 will will NN 37671 367 27 , , , 37671 367 28 however however RB 37671 367 29 , , , 37671 367 30 not not RB 37671 367 31 exceed exceed VB 37671 367 32 1 1 CD 37671 367 33 foot foot NN 37671 367 34 per per IN 37671 367 35 second second NN 37671 367 36 . . . 37671 368 1 The the DT 37671 368 2 La La NNP 37671 368 3 Boca Boca NNP 37671 368 4 site site NN 37671 368 5 for for IN 37671 368 6 locks lock NNS 37671 368 7 was be VBD 37671 368 8 found find VBN 37671 368 9 to to TO 37671 368 10 be be VB 37671 368 11 much much RB 37671 368 12 too too RB 37671 368 13 exposed expose VBN 37671 368 14 to to IN 37671 368 15 gun gun NN 37671 368 16 fire fire NN 37671 368 17 and and CC 37671 368 18 other other JJ 37671 368 19 modes mode NNS 37671 368 20 of of IN 37671 368 21 attack attack NN 37671 368 22 from from IN 37671 368 23 the the DT 37671 368 24 sea sea NN 37671 368 25 , , , 37671 368 26 whereas whereas IN 37671 368 27 the the DT 37671 368 28 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 368 29 site site NN 37671 368 30 is be VBZ 37671 368 31 not not RB 37671 368 32 only only RB 37671 368 33 distant distant JJ 37671 368 34 about about RB 37671 368 35 5 5 CD 37671 368 36 miles mile NNS 37671 368 37 from from IN 37671 368 38 the the DT 37671 368 39 shore shore NN 37671 368 40 , , , 37671 368 41 but but CC 37671 368 42 is be VBZ 37671 368 43 well well RB 37671 368 44 sheltered shelter VBN 37671 368 45 both both CC 37671 368 46 by by IN 37671 368 47 hills hill NNS 37671 368 48 near near IN 37671 368 49 it -PRON- PRP 37671 368 50 and and CC 37671 368 51 by by IN 37671 368 52 the the DT 37671 368 53 position position NN 37671 368 54 of of IN 37671 368 55 the the DT 37671 368 56 hilly hilly JJ 37671 368 57 eminences eminence NNS 37671 368 58 of of IN 37671 368 59 the the DT 37671 368 60 shore shore NN 37671 368 61 line line NN 37671 368 62 . . . 37671 369 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 369 2 will will MD 37671 369 3 be be VB 37671 369 4 seen see VBN 37671 369 5 from from IN 37671 369 6 the the DT 37671 369 7 map map NN 37671 369 8 that that WDT 37671 369 9 the the DT 37671 369 10 dredged dredge VBN 37671 369 11 sea sea NN 37671 369 12 channel channel NN 37671 369 13 by by IN 37671 369 14 which which WDT 37671 369 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 369 16 vessel vessel NN 37671 369 17 will will MD 37671 369 18 reach reach VB 37671 369 19 deep deep JJ 37671 369 20 water water NN 37671 369 21 on on IN 37671 369 22 the the DT 37671 369 23 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 369 24 passes pass VBZ 37671 369 25 to to IN 37671 369 26 the the DT 37671 369 27 west west NN 37671 369 28 of of IN 37671 369 29 the the DT 37671 369 30 Isle Isle NNP 37671 369 31 of of IN 37671 369 32 Naos Naos NNP 37671 369 33 instead instead RB 37671 369 34 of of IN 37671 369 35 to to IN 37671 369 36 the the DT 37671 369 37 east east NN 37671 369 38 , , , 37671 369 39 as as IN 37671 369 40 was be VBD 37671 369 41 proposed propose VBN 37671 369 42 in in IN 37671 369 43 the the DT 37671 369 44 earlier early JJR 37671 369 45 plans plan NNS 37671 369 46 . . . 37671 370 1 * * NFP 37671 370 2 * * NFP 37671 370 3 * * NFP 37671 370 4 * * NFP 37671 370 5 * * NFP 37671 370 6 Returning return VBG 37671 370 7 now now RB 37671 370 8 to to IN 37671 370 9 the the DT 37671 370 10 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 370 11 locks lock NNS 37671 370 12 . . . 37671 371 1 The the DT 37671 371 2 mitre mitre NN 37671 371 3 sill sill NN 37671 371 4 of of IN 37671 371 5 the the DT 37671 371 6 top top JJ 37671 371 7 lock lock NN 37671 371 8 is be VBZ 37671 371 9 37 37 CD 37671 371 10 feet foot NNS 37671 371 11 above above IN 37671 371 12 mean mean VBP 37671 371 13 sea sea NN 37671 371 14 - - HYPH 37671 371 15 level level NN 37671 371 16 , , , 37671 371 17 _ _ NNP 37671 371 18 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 371 19 _ _ NNP 37671 371 20 , , , 37671 371 21 48 48 CD 37671 371 22 feet foot NNS 37671 371 23 below below IN 37671 371 24 the the DT 37671 371 25 surface surface NN 37671 371 26 of of IN 37671 371 27 the the DT 37671 371 28 lake lake NN 37671 371 29 , , , 37671 371 30 which which WDT 37671 371 31 is be VBZ 37671 371 32 85 85 CD 37671 371 33 feet foot NNS 37671 371 34 above above IN 37671 371 35 mean mean VBP 37671 371 36 sea sea NN 37671 371 37 - - HYPH 37671 371 38 level level NN 37671 371 39 . . . 37671 372 1 But but CC 37671 372 2 the the DT 37671 372 3 bottom bottom NN 37671 372 4 of of IN 37671 372 5 the the DT 37671 372 6 lake lake NN 37671 372 7 here here RB 37671 372 8 is be VBZ 37671 372 9 only only RB 37671 372 10 about about RB 37671 372 11 5 5 CD 37671 372 12 feet foot NNS 37671 372 13 above above IN 37671 372 14 sea sea NN 37671 372 15 - - HYPH 37671 372 16 level level NN 37671 372 17 , , , 37671 372 18 the the DT 37671 372 19 total total JJ 37671 372 20 depth depth NN 37671 372 21 of of IN 37671 372 22 water water NN 37671 372 23 immediately immediately RB 37671 372 24 above above IN 37671 372 25 the the DT 37671 372 26 locks lock NNS 37671 372 27 and and CC 37671 372 28 dam dam NN 37671 372 29 being be VBG 37671 372 30 80 80 CD 37671 372 31 feet foot NNS 37671 372 32 . . . 37671 373 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 373 2 follows follow VBZ 37671 373 3 that that IN 37671 373 4 , , , 37671 373 5 in in IN 37671 373 6 the the DT 37671 373 7 extreme extreme JJ 37671 373 8 case case NN 37671 373 9 of of IN 37671 373 10 both both DT 37671 373 11 gates gate NNS 37671 373 12 of of IN 37671 373 13 one one CD 37671 373 14 of of IN 37671 373 15 the the DT 37671 373 16 top top JJ 37671 373 17 locks lock NNS 37671 373 18 ( ( -LRB- 37671 373 19 as as RB 37671 373 20 well well RB 37671 373 21 as as IN 37671 373 22 the the DT 37671 373 23 roller roller NN 37671 373 24 gate gate NN 37671 373 25 ) ) -RRB- 37671 373 26 being be VBG 37671 373 27 wrecked wreck VBN 37671 373 28 , , , 37671 373 29 the the DT 37671 373 30 level level NN 37671 373 31 of of IN 37671 373 32 the the DT 37671 373 33 water water NN 37671 373 34 in in IN 37671 373 35 the the DT 37671 373 36 lake lake NN 37671 373 37 can can MD 37671 373 38 only only RB 37671 373 39 fall fall VB 37671 373 40 to to IN 37671 373 41 the the DT 37671 373 42 level level NN 37671 373 43 of of IN 37671 373 44 +37 +37 NN 37671 373 45 , , , 37671 373 46 which which WDT 37671 373 47 would would MD 37671 373 48 leave leave VB 37671 373 49 a a DT 37671 373 50 depth depth NN 37671 373 51 of of IN 37671 373 52 32 32 CD 37671 373 53 feet foot NNS 37671 373 54 immediately immediately RB 37671 373 55 above above IN 37671 373 56 the the DT 37671 373 57 dam dam NN 37671 373 58 . . . 37671 374 1 Ships ship NNS 37671 374 2 of of IN 37671 374 3 large large JJ 37671 374 4 draft draft NN 37671 374 5 could could MD 37671 374 6 therefore therefore RB 37671 374 7 lie lie VB 37671 374 8 there there RB 37671 374 9 without without IN 37671 374 10 being be VBG 37671 374 11 stranded strand VBN 37671 374 12 . . . 37671 375 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 375 2 , , , 37671 375 3 the the DT 37671 375 4 lake lake NN 37671 375 5 is be VBZ 37671 375 6 so so RB 37671 375 7 large large JJ 37671 375 8 that that IN 37671 375 9 the the DT 37671 375 10 outflow outflow NN 37671 375 11 through through IN 37671 375 12 the the DT 37671 375 13 broken broken JJ 37671 375 14 locks lock NNS 37671 375 15 would would MD 37671 375 16 only only RB 37671 375 17 lower lower VB 37671 375 18 the the DT 37671 375 19 level level NN 37671 375 20 2 2 CD 37671 375 21 feet foot NNS 37671 375 22 _ _ NNP 37671 375 23 per per IN 37671 375 24 diem diem NN 37671 375 25 _ _ NNP 37671 375 26 , , , 37671 375 27 so so IN 37671 375 28 that that IN 37671 375 29 more more JJR 37671 375 30 than than IN 37671 375 31 three three CD 37671 375 32 weeks week NNS 37671 375 33 would would MD 37671 375 34 elapse elapse VB 37671 375 35 before before IN 37671 375 36 the the DT 37671 375 37 water water NN 37671 375 38 sank sink VBD 37671 375 39 to to IN 37671 375 40 the the DT 37671 375 41 level level NN 37671 375 42 of of IN 37671 375 43 the the DT 37671 375 44 mitre mitre NNP 37671 375 45 sill sill NN 37671 375 46 . . . 37671 376 1 Again again RB 37671 376 2 , , , 37671 376 3 the the DT 37671 376 4 channel channel NN 37671 376 5 provided provide VBN 37671 376 6 by by IN 37671 376 7 the the DT 37671 376 8 broken broken JJ 37671 376 9 lock lock NN 37671 376 10 would would MD 37671 376 11 be be VB 37671 376 12 so so RB 37671 376 13 small small JJ 37671 376 14 that that IN 37671 376 15 in in IN 37671 376 16 the the DT 37671 376 17 Canal Canal NNP 37671 376 18 below below IN 37671 376 19 the the DT 37671 376 20 calculated calculated JJ 37671 376 21 current current NN 37671 376 22 which which WDT 37671 376 23 would would MD 37671 376 24 result result VB 37671 376 25 from from IN 37671 376 26 the the DT 37671 376 27 outflow outflow NN 37671 376 28 would would MD 37671 376 29 have have VB 37671 376 30 a a DT 37671 376 31 velocity velocity NN 37671 376 32 of of IN 37671 376 33 only only RB 37671 376 34 3 3 CD 37671 376 35 - - SYM 37671 376 36 1/2 1/2 CD 37671 376 37 miles mile NNS 37671 376 38 per per IN 37671 376 39 hour hour NN 37671 376 40 . . . 37671 377 1 Above above IN 37671 377 2 the the DT 37671 377 3 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 377 4 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 377 5 and and CC 37671 377 6 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 377 7 locks lock VBZ 37671 377 8 there there EX 37671 377 9 is be VBZ 37671 377 10 not not RB 37671 377 11 the the DT 37671 377 12 same same JJ 37671 377 13 surplus surplus JJ 37671 377 14 depth depth NN 37671 377 15 of of IN 37671 377 16 water water NN 37671 377 17 , , , 37671 377 18 so so IN 37671 377 19 that that IN 37671 377 20 vessels vessel NNS 37671 377 21 might may MD 37671 377 22 be be VB 37671 377 23 grounded ground VBN 37671 377 24 if if IN 37671 377 25 the the DT 37671 377 26 locks lock NNS 37671 377 27 were be VBD 37671 377 28 broken break VBN 37671 377 29 . . . 37671 378 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 378 2 , , , 37671 378 3 as as IN 37671 378 4 there there EX 37671 378 5 is be VBZ 37671 378 6 no no DT 37671 378 7 wide wide RB 37671 378 8 - - HYPH 37671 378 9 spreading spread VBG 37671 378 10 lake lake NN 37671 378 11 above above IN 37671 378 12 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 378 13 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 378 14 , , , 37671 378 15 the the DT 37671 378 16 outflow outflow NN 37671 378 17 of of IN 37671 378 18 water water NN 37671 378 19 would would MD 37671 378 20 generate generate VB 37671 378 21 a a DT 37671 378 22 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 378 23 swift swift JJ 37671 378 24 current current NN 37671 378 25 above above IN 37671 378 26 the the DT 37671 378 27 lock lock NN 37671 378 28 , , , 37671 378 29 which which WDT 37671 378 30 might may MD 37671 378 31 be be VB 37671 378 32 a a DT 37671 378 33 source source NN 37671 378 34 of of IN 37671 378 35 danger danger NN 37671 378 36 to to IN 37671 378 37 ships ship NNS 37671 378 38 . . . 37671 379 1 This this DT 37671 379 2 circumstance circumstance NN 37671 379 3 serves serve VBZ 37671 379 4 to to TO 37671 379 5 enforce enforce VB 37671 379 6 the the DT 37671 379 7 apparent apparent JJ 37671 379 8 paradox paradox NN 37671 379 9 that that IN 37671 379 10 the the DT 37671 379 11 great great JJ 37671 379 12 area area NN 37671 379 13 of of IN 37671 379 14 Lake Lake NNP 37671 379 15 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 379 16 is be VBZ 37671 379 17 in in IN 37671 379 18 several several JJ 37671 379 19 respects respect NNS 37671 379 20 an an DT 37671 379 21 element element NN 37671 379 22 of of IN 37671 379 23 safety safety NN 37671 379 24 , , , 37671 379 25 not not RB 37671 379 26 , , , 37671 379 27 as as IN 37671 379 28 the the DT 37671 379 29 layman layman NN 37671 379 30 might may MD 37671 379 31 suppose suppose VB 37671 379 32 , , , 37671 379 33 of of IN 37671 379 34 danger danger NN 37671 379 35 . . . 37671 380 1 The the DT 37671 380 2 hydrostatic hydrostatic JJ 37671 380 3 pressure pressure NN 37671 380 4 upon upon IN 37671 380 5 the the DT 37671 380 6 dam dam NN 37671 380 7 depends depend VBZ 37671 380 8 , , , 37671 380 9 of of IN 37671 380 10 course course NN 37671 380 11 , , , 37671 380 12 solely solely RB 37671 380 13 upon upon IN 37671 380 14 the the DT 37671 380 15 depth depth NN 37671 380 16 of of IN 37671 380 17 water water NN 37671 380 18 , , , 37671 380 19 not not RB 37671 380 20 upon upon IN 37671 380 21 the the DT 37671 380 22 area area NN 37671 380 23 of of IN 37671 380 24 the the DT 37671 380 25 lake lake NN 37671 380 26 , , , 37671 380 27 while while IN 37671 380 28 the the DT 37671 380 29 greater great JJR 37671 380 30 the the DT 37671 380 31 contents content NNS 37671 380 32 of of IN 37671 380 33 the the DT 37671 380 34 reservoir reservoir NN 37671 380 35 the the DT 37671 380 36 more more RBR 37671 380 37 nearly nearly RB 37671 380 38 stagnant stagnant JJ 37671 380 39 are be VBP 37671 380 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 380 41 waters water NNS 37671 380 42 . . . 37671 381 1 As as IN 37671 381 2 there there EX 37671 381 3 is be VBZ 37671 381 4 to to TO 37671 381 5 be be VB 37671 381 6 no no DT 37671 381 7 lock lock NN 37671 381 8 at at IN 37671 381 9 La La NNP 37671 381 10 Boca Boca NNP 37671 381 11 , , , 37671 381 12 the the DT 37671 381 13 dams dam NNS 37671 381 14 shown show VBN 37671 381 15 there there RB 37671 381 16 on on IN 37671 381 17 the the DT 37671 381 18 plan plan NN 37671 381 19 and and CC 37671 381 20 profile profile NN 37671 381 21 will will MD 37671 381 22 not not RB 37671 381 23 have have VB 37671 381 24 to to TO 37671 381 25 be be VB 37671 381 26 constructed construct VBN 37671 381 27 , , , 37671 381 28 so so IN 37671 381 29 that that IN 37671 381 30 it -PRON- PRP 37671 381 31 is be VBZ 37671 381 32 not not RB 37671 381 33 necessary necessary JJ 37671 381 34 to to TO 37671 381 35 deal deal VB 37671 381 36 with with IN 37671 381 37 the the DT 37671 381 38 questions question NNS 37671 381 39 to to TO 37671 381 40 which which WDT 37671 381 41 they -PRON- PRP 37671 381 42 formerly formerly RB 37671 381 43 gave give VBD 37671 381 44 rise rise NN 37671 381 45 . . . 37671 382 1 In in IN 37671 382 2 the the DT 37671 382 3 vicinity vicinity NN 37671 382 4 of of IN 37671 382 5 the the DT 37671 382 6 locks lock NNS 37671 382 7 at at IN 37671 382 8 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 382 9 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 382 10 and and CC 37671 382 11 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 382 12 , , , 37671 382 13 however however RB 37671 382 14 , , , 37671 382 15 dams dam NNS 37671 382 16 have have VBP 37671 382 17 to to TO 37671 382 18 be be VB 37671 382 19 constructed construct VBN 37671 382 20 to to TO 37671 382 21 hold hold VB 37671 382 22 up up RP 37671 382 23 the the DT 37671 382 24 water water NN 37671 382 25 . . . 37671 383 1 At at IN 37671 383 2 both both DT 37671 383 3 places place VBZ 37671 383 4 the the DT 37671 383 5 dams dam NNS 37671 383 6 will will MD 37671 383 7 be be VB 37671 383 8 short short JJ 37671 383 9 , , , 37671 383 10 and and CC 37671 383 11 will will MD 37671 383 12 be be VB 37671 383 13 founded found VBN 37671 383 14 upon upon IN 37671 383 15 hard hard JJ 37671 383 16 rock,[16 rock,[16 CD 37671 383 17 ] ] -RRB- 37671 383 18 and and CC 37671 383 19 in in IN 37671 383 20 each each DT 37671 383 21 case case NN 37671 383 22 the the DT 37671 383 23 head head NN 37671 383 24 of of IN 37671 383 25 water water NN 37671 383 26 to to TO 37671 383 27 be be VB 37671 383 28 held hold VBN 37671 383 29 up up RP 37671 383 30 will will MD 37671 383 31 only only RB 37671 383 32 be be VB 37671 383 33 about about RB 37671 383 34 40 40 CD 37671 383 35 feet foot NNS 37671 383 36 , , , 37671 383 37 instead instead RB 37671 383 38 of of IN 37671 383 39 80 80 CD 37671 383 40 , , , 37671 383 41 as as IN 37671 383 42 at at IN 37671 383 43 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 383 44 . . . 37671 384 1 The the DT 37671 384 2 construction construction NN 37671 384 3 of of IN 37671 384 4 the the DT 37671 384 5 dams dam NNS 37671 384 6 at at IN 37671 384 7 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 384 8 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 384 9 and and CC 37671 384 10 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 384 11 is be VBZ 37671 384 12 not not RB 37671 384 13 , , , 37671 384 14 therefore therefore RB 37671 384 15 , , , 37671 384 16 regarded regard VBN 37671 384 17 with with IN 37671 384 18 anxiety anxiety NN 37671 384 19 . . . 37671 385 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 385 2 16 16 CD 37671 385 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 385 4 " " `` 37671 385 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 385 6 Zone Zone NNP 37671 385 7 Pilot Pilot NNP 37671 385 8 , , , 37671 385 9 " " '' 37671 385 10 pp pp NNP 37671 385 11 . . . 37671 386 1 316 316 CD 37671 386 2 - - SYM 37671 386 3 317 317 CD 37671 386 4 . . . 37671 387 1 The the DT 37671 387 2 great great JJ 37671 387 3 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 387 4 dam dam NN 37671 387 5 remains remain VBZ 37671 387 6 the the DT 37671 387 7 one one CD 37671 387 8 important important JJ 37671 387 9 experiment experiment NN 37671 387 10 in in IN 37671 387 11 the the DT 37671 387 12 whole whole JJ 37671 387 13 scheme scheme NN 37671 387 14 of of IN 37671 387 15 the the DT 37671 387 16 high high JJ 37671 387 17 - - HYPH 37671 387 18 level level NN 37671 387 19 Canal Canal NNP 37671 387 20 , , , 37671 387 21 and and CC 37671 387 22 much much JJ 37671 387 23 attention attention NN 37671 387 24 is be VBZ 37671 387 25 being be VBG 37671 387 26 devoted devote VBN 37671 387 27 to to IN 37671 387 28 the the DT 37671 387 29 planning planning NN 37671 387 30 of of IN 37671 387 31 this this DT 37671 387 32 work work NN 37671 387 33 . . . 37671 388 1 The the DT 37671 388 2 alluvial alluvial JJ 37671 388 3 foundation foundation NN 37671 388 4 is be VBZ 37671 388 5 a a DT 37671 388 6 disadvantage disadvantage NN 37671 388 7 shared share VBN 37671 388 8 by by IN 37671 388 9 the the DT 37671 388 10 Bohio Bohio NNP 37671 388 11 site site NN 37671 388 12 formerly formerly RB 37671 388 13 chosen choose VBN 37671 388 14 , , , 37671 388 15 and and CC 37671 388 16 all all DT 37671 388 17 other other JJ 37671 388 18 sites site NNS 37671 388 19 in in IN 37671 388 20 the the DT 37671 388 21 lower low JJR 37671 388 22 Chagres Chagres NNP 37671 388 23 valley valley NNP 37671 388 24 ; ; : 37671 388 25 so so IN 37671 388 26 that that IN 37671 388 27 , , , 37671 388 28 having have VBG 37671 388 29 decided decide VBN 37671 388 30 upon upon IN 37671 388 31 the the DT 37671 388 32 Panama Panama NNP 37671 388 33 route route NN 37671 388 34 , , , 37671 388 35 and and CC 37671 388 36 a a DT 37671 388 37 high high JJ 37671 388 38 - - HYPH 37671 388 39 level level NN 37671 388 40 canal canal NN 37671 388 41 , , , 37671 388 42 there there EX 37671 388 43 appears appear VBZ 37671 388 44 to to TO 37671 388 45 be be VB 37671 388 46 no no DT 37671 388 47 alternative alternative NN 37671 388 48 to to IN 37671 388 49 the the DT 37671 388 50 construction construction NN 37671 388 51 of of IN 37671 388 52 a a DT 37671 388 53 dam dam NN 37671 388 54 upon upon IN 37671 388 55 this this DT 37671 388 56 kind kind NN 37671 388 57 of of IN 37671 388 58 bottom bottom NN 37671 388 59 . . . 37671 389 1 The the DT 37671 389 2 details detail NNS 37671 389 3 of of IN 37671 389 4 the the DT 37671 389 5 proposed propose VBN 37671 389 6 structure structure NN 37671 389 7 , , , 37671 389 8 as as IN 37671 389 9 elaborated elaborate VBN 37671 389 10 in in IN 37671 389 11 April April NNP 37671 389 12 , , , 37671 389 13 1908 1908 CD 37671 389 14 , , , 37671 389 15 were be VBD 37671 389 16 as as IN 37671 389 17 follows:-- follows:-- `` 37671 389 18 The the DT 37671 389 19 length length NN 37671 389 20 of of IN 37671 389 21 the the DT 37671 389 22 great great JJ 37671 389 23 earthen earthen JJ 37671 389 24 dam dam NN 37671 389 25 at at IN 37671 389 26 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 389 27 is be VBZ 37671 389 28 7,700 7,700 CD 37671 389 29 feet foot NNS 37671 389 30 , , , 37671 389 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 389 32 breadth breadth NN 37671 389 33 no no RB 37671 389 34 less less JJR 37671 389 35 than than IN 37671 389 36 2,060 2,060 CD 37671 389 37 feet foot NNS 37671 389 38 . . . 37671 390 1 The the DT 37671 390 2 weight weight NN 37671 390 3 of of IN 37671 390 4 the the DT 37671 390 5 dam dam NN 37671 390 6 per per IN 37671 390 7 linear linear JJ 37671 390 8 foot foot NN 37671 390 9 is be VBZ 37671 390 10 more more JJR 37671 390 11 than than IN 37671 390 12 60 60 CD 37671 390 13 times time NNS 37671 390 14 the the DT 37671 390 15 horizontal horizontal JJ 37671 390 16 pressure pressure NN 37671 390 17 of of IN 37671 390 18 the the DT 37671 390 19 water water NN 37671 390 20 in in IN 37671 390 21 the the DT 37671 390 22 lake lake NN 37671 390 23 , , , 37671 390 24 so so IN 37671 390 25 that that IN 37671 390 26 the the DT 37671 390 27 pressure pressure NN 37671 390 28 could could MD 37671 390 29 not not RB 37671 390 30 move move VB 37671 390 31 the the DT 37671 390 32 whole whole JJ 37671 390 33 mass mass NN 37671 390 34 ; ; : 37671 390 35 and and CC 37671 390 36 the the DT 37671 390 37 weight weight NN 37671 390 38 of of IN 37671 390 39 the the DT 37671 390 40 dam dam NN 37671 390 41 is be VBZ 37671 390 42 spread spread VBN 37671 390 43 over over IN 37671 390 44 such such PDT 37671 390 45 a a DT 37671 390 46 great great JJ 37671 390 47 width width NN 37671 390 48 that that IN 37671 390 49 it -PRON- PRP 37671 390 50 is be VBZ 37671 390 51 not not RB 37671 390 52 thought think VBN 37671 390 53 that that IN 37671 390 54 the the DT 37671 390 55 ground ground NN 37671 390 56 will will MD 37671 390 57 sink sink VB 37671 390 58 beneath beneath IN 37671 390 59 it -PRON- PRP 37671 390 60 . . . 37671 391 1 The the DT 37671 391 2 form form NN 37671 391 3 of of IN 37671 391 4 the the DT 37671 391 5 plan plan NN 37671 391 6 and and CC 37671 391 7 section section NN 37671 391 8 is be VBZ 37671 391 9 shown show VBN 37671 391 10 on on IN 37671 391 11 the the DT 37671 391 12 map map NN 37671 391 13 , , , 37671 391 14 and and CC 37671 391 15 an an DT 37671 391 16 idea idea NN 37671 391 17 of of IN 37671 391 18 the the DT 37671 391 19 topography topography NN 37671 391 20 may may MD 37671 391 21 be be VB 37671 391 22 obtained obtain VBN 37671 391 23 from from IN 37671 391 24 the the DT 37671 391 25 photographs photograph NNS 37671 391 26 , , , 37671 391 27 which which WDT 37671 391 28 I -PRON- PRP 37671 391 29 took take VBD 37671 391 30 in in RP 37671 391 31 April April NNP 37671 391 32 , , , 37671 391 33 1908 1908 CD 37671 391 34 . . . 37671 392 1 The the DT 37671 392 2 south south JJ 37671 392 3 - - HYPH 37671 392 4 eastern eastern JJ 37671 392 5 end end NN 37671 392 6 of of IN 37671 392 7 the the DT 37671 392 8 dam dam NN 37671 392 9 abuts abut NNS 37671 392 10 on on IN 37671 392 11 the the DT 37671 392 12 hill hill NN 37671 392 13 of of IN 37671 392 14 hard hard JJ 37671 392 15 , , , 37671 392 16 fine fine RB 37671 392 17 - - HYPH 37671 392 18 grained grained JJ 37671 392 19 , , , 37671 392 20 argillaceous argillaceous JJ 37671 392 21 sandstone sandstone NN 37671 392 22 in in IN 37671 392 23 which which WDT 37671 392 24 the the DT 37671 392 25 lock lock NN 37671 392 26 - - HYPH 37671 392 27 site site NN 37671 392 28 is be VBZ 37671 392 29 being be VBG 37671 392 30 excavated excavate VBN 37671 392 31 . . . 37671 393 1 The the DT 37671 393 2 dam dam NN 37671 393 3 , , , 37671 393 4 according accord VBG 37671 393 5 to to IN 37671 393 6 these these DT 37671 393 7 plans plan NNS 37671 393 8 , , , 37671 393 9 is be VBZ 37671 393 10 not not RB 37671 393 11 to to TO 37671 393 12 be be VB 37671 393 13 merely merely RB 37671 393 14 superposed superpose VBN 37671 393 15 upon upon IN 37671 393 16 the the DT 37671 393 17 surface surface NN 37671 393 18 , , , 37671 393 19 as as RB 37671 393 20 originally originally RB 37671 393 21 proposed propose VBN 37671 393 22 in in IN 37671 393 23 1905 1905 CD 37671 393 24 . . . 37671 394 1 Embedded embed VBN 37671 394 2 in in IN 37671 394 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 394 4 earthy earthy JJ 37671 394 5 mass mass NN 37671 394 6 there there EX 37671 394 7 is be VBZ 37671 394 8 to to TO 37671 394 9 be be VB 37671 394 10 a a DT 37671 394 11 puddled puddle VBN 37671 394 12 core core NN 37671 394 13 , , , 37671 394 14 and and CC 37671 394 15 a a DT 37671 394 16 trench trench NN 37671 394 17 will will MD 37671 394 18 be be VB 37671 394 19 excavated excavate VBN 37671 394 20 to to IN 37671 394 21 a a DT 37671 394 22 level level NN 37671 394 23 of of IN 37671 394 24 40 40 CD 37671 394 25 feet foot NNS 37671 394 26 below below IN 37671 394 27 the the DT 37671 394 28 sea sea NN 37671 394 29 ( ( -LRB- 37671 394 30 -40 -40 VB 37671 394 31 feet foot NNS 37671 394 32 ) ) -RRB- 37671 394 33 for for IN 37671 394 34 the the DT 37671 394 35 lower low JJR 37671 394 36 part part NN 37671 394 37 of of IN 37671 394 38 this this DT 37671 394 39 core core NN 37671 394 40 . . . 37671 395 1 Nor nor CC 37671 395 2 is be VBZ 37671 395 3 this this DT 37671 395 4 all all DT 37671 395 5 that that WDT 37671 395 6 is be VBZ 37671 395 7 to to TO 37671 395 8 be be VB 37671 395 9 done do VBN 37671 395 10 to to TO 37671 395 11 check check VB 37671 395 12 seepage seepage NN 37671 395 13 beneath beneath IN 37671 395 14 the the DT 37671 395 15 earthen earthen JJ 37671 395 16 dam dam NN 37671 395 17 . . . 37671 396 1 From from IN 37671 396 2 the the DT 37671 396 3 bottom bottom NN 37671 396 4 of of IN 37671 396 5 the the DT 37671 396 6 trench trench NN 37671 396 7 excavated excavate VBN 37671 396 8 for for IN 37671 396 9 the the DT 37671 396 10 puddled puddle VBN 37671 396 11 core core NN 37671 396 12 , , , 37671 396 13 sheet sheet NN 37671 396 14 piling piling NN 37671 396 15 , , , 37671 396 16 made make VBN 37671 396 17 of of IN 37671 396 18 4-inch 4-inch CD 37671 396 19 timbers timber NNS 37671 396 20 , , , 37671 396 21 is be VBZ 37671 396 22 to to TO 37671 396 23 be be VB 37671 396 24 driven drive VBN 37671 396 25 down down RP 37671 396 26 for for IN 37671 396 27 another another DT 37671 396 28 40 40 CD 37671 396 29 feet foot NNS 37671 396 30 , , , 37671 396 31 so so IN 37671 396 32 that that IN 37671 396 33 sheet sheet NN 37671 396 34 piling piling NN 37671 396 35 and and CC 37671 396 36 puddled puddle VBD 37671 396 37 core core NN 37671 396 38 together together RB 37671 396 39 will will MD 37671 396 40 form form VB 37671 396 41 an an DT 37671 396 42 impervious impervious JJ 37671 396 43 barrier barrier NN 37671 396 44 to to IN 37671 396 45 -80 -80 NNP 37671 396 46 feet foot NNS 37671 396 47 ; ; : 37671 396 48 that that DT 37671 396 49 is be VBZ 37671 396 50 to to TO 37671 396 51 say say VB 37671 396 52 , , , 37671 396 53 80 80 CD 37671 396 54 feet foot NNS 37671 396 55 below below IN 37671 396 56 the the DT 37671 396 57 surface surface NN 37671 396 58 - - HYPH 37671 396 59 level level NN 37671 396 60 of of IN 37671 396 61 the the DT 37671 396 62 sea sea NN 37671 396 63 , , , 37671 396 64 or or CC 37671 396 65 about about RB 37671 396 66 85 85 CD 37671 396 67 feet foot NNS 37671 396 68 below below IN 37671 396 69 the the DT 37671 396 70 lowest low JJS 37671 396 71 natural natural JJ 37671 396 72 surface surface NN 37671 396 73 of of IN 37671 396 74 the the DT 37671 396 75 ground ground NN 37671 396 76 . . . 37671 397 1 The the DT 37671 397 2 puddled puddle VBN 37671 397 3 core core NN 37671 397 4 is be VBZ 37671 397 5 carried carry VBN 37671 397 6 up up RP 37671 397 7 through through IN 37671 397 8 the the DT 37671 397 9 earthen earthen JJ 37671 397 10 dam dam NN 37671 397 11 to to IN 37671 397 12 the the DT 37671 397 13 level level NN 37671 397 14 of of IN 37671 397 15 +90 +90 NN 37671 397 16 , , , 37671 397 17 that that DT 37671 397 18 is be VBZ 37671 397 19 to to TO 37671 397 20 say say VB 37671 397 21 , , , 37671 397 22 5 5 CD 37671 397 23 feet foot NNS 37671 397 24 above above IN 37671 397 25 the the DT 37671 397 26 level level NN 37671 397 27 of of IN 37671 397 28 the the DT 37671 397 29 lake lake NN 37671 397 30 , , , 37671 397 31 which which WDT 37671 397 32 is be VBZ 37671 397 33 to to TO 37671 397 34 be be VB 37671 397 35 85 85 CD 37671 397 36 feet foot NNS 37671 397 37 above above IN 37671 397 38 sea sea NN 37671 397 39 . . . 37671 398 1 The the DT 37671 398 2 crest crest NN 37671 398 3 of of IN 37671 398 4 the the DT 37671 398 5 dam dam NN 37671 398 6 will will MD 37671 398 7 be be VB 37671 398 8 +135 +135 NNP 37671 398 9 feet foot NNS 37671 398 10 , , , 37671 398 11 _ _ NNP 37671 398 12 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 398 13 _ _ NNP 37671 398 14 , , , 37671 398 15 50 50 CD 37671 398 16 feet foot NNS 37671 398 17 above above IN 37671 398 18 the the DT 37671 398 19 level level NN 37671 398 20 of of IN 37671 398 21 the the DT 37671 398 22 lake lake NN 37671 398 23 ; ; : 37671 398 24 this this DT 37671 398 25 excess excess NN 37671 398 26 of of IN 37671 398 27 height height NN 37671 398 28 being be VBG 37671 398 29 to to TO 37671 398 30 provide provide VB 37671 398 31 top top JJ 37671 398 32 weight weight NN 37671 398 33 for for IN 37671 398 34 increased increase VBN 37671 398 35 stability stability NN 37671 398 36 of of IN 37671 398 37 the the DT 37671 398 38 whole whole JJ 37671 398 39 structure structure NN 37671 398 40 , , , 37671 398 41 and and CC 37671 398 42 also also RB 37671 398 43 for for IN 37671 398 44 the the DT 37671 398 45 purpose purpose NN 37671 398 46 of of IN 37671 398 47 compacting compact VBG 37671 398 48 the the DT 37671 398 49 underlying underlying JJ 37671 398 50 material material NN 37671 398 51 . . . 37671 399 1 The the DT 37671 399 2 underwater underwater JJ 37671 399 3 slopes slope NNS 37671 399 4 of of IN 37671 399 5 the the DT 37671 399 6 earthy earthy JJ 37671 399 7 materials material NNS 37671 399 8 have have VBP 37671 399 9 been be VBN 37671 399 10 reduced reduce VBN 37671 399 11 from from IN 37671 399 12 the the DT 37671 399 13 1:3 1:3 CD 37671 399 14 of of IN 37671 399 15 1905 1905 CD 37671 399 16 to to IN 37671 399 17 1:5 1:5 CD 37671 399 18 . . . 37671 400 1 On on IN 37671 400 2 the the DT 37671 400 3 other other JJ 37671 400 4 hand hand NN 37671 400 5 , , , 37671 400 6 it -PRON- PRP 37671 400 7 has have VBZ 37671 400 8 been be VBN 37671 400 9 decided decide VBN 37671 400 10 that that IN 37671 400 11 the the DT 37671 400 12 width width NN 37671 400 13 of of IN 37671 400 14 2,625 2,625 CD 37671 400 15 feet foot NNS 37671 400 16 given give VBN 37671 400 17 in in IN 37671 400 18 1905 1905 CD 37671 400 19 was be VBD 37671 400 20 in in IN 37671 400 21 excess excess NN 37671 400 22 of of IN 37671 400 23 utility utility NN 37671 400 24 , , , 37671 400 25 and and CC 37671 400 26 that that IN 37671 400 27 a a DT 37671 400 28 reduction reduction NN 37671 400 29 of of IN 37671 400 30 between between IN 37671 400 31 500 500 CD 37671 400 32 and and CC 37671 400 33 600 600 CD 37671 400 34 feet foot NNS 37671 400 35 can can MD 37671 400 36 be be VB 37671 400 37 made make VBN 37671 400 38 without without IN 37671 400 39 loss loss NN 37671 400 40 of of IN 37671 400 41 strength strength NN 37671 400 42 or or CC 37671 400 43 efficiency efficiency NN 37671 400 44 . . . 37671 401 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 401 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 401 3 : : : 37671 401 4 EXCAVATION excavation NN 37671 401 5 IN in IN 37671 401 6 THE the DT 37671 401 7 CUT CUT NNP 37671 401 8 . . . 37671 401 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 402 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 402 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 402 3 : : : 37671 402 4 PIPE PIPE NNS 37671 402 5 FOR for IN 37671 402 6 DIVERSION diversion NN 37671 402 7 OF of IN 37671 402 8 A a DT 37671 402 9 RIVER RIVER NNP 37671 402 10 , , , 37671 402 11 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 402 12 EMPIRE EMPIRE NNP 37671 402 13 . . . 37671 402 14 ] ] -RRB- 37671 403 1 About about IN 37671 403 2 half half JJ 37671 403 3 way way NN 37671 403 4 across across IN 37671 403 5 the the DT 37671 403 6 valley valley NN 37671 403 7 occurs occur VBZ 37671 403 8 a a DT 37671 403 9 low low JJ 37671 403 10 hill hill NN 37671 403 11 , , , 37671 403 12 on on IN 37671 403 13 which which WDT 37671 403 14 a a DT 37671 403 15 house house NN 37671 403 16 is be VBZ 37671 403 17 shown show VBN 37671 403 18 in in IN 37671 403 19 the the DT 37671 403 20 photograph photograph NN 37671 403 21 . . . 37671 404 1 This this DT 37671 404 2 hill hill NN 37671 404 3 is be VBZ 37671 404 4 on on IN 37671 404 5 the the DT 37671 404 6 crest crest NN 37671 404 7 - - HYPH 37671 404 8 line line NN 37671 404 9 of of IN 37671 404 10 the the DT 37671 404 11 dam dam NN 37671 404 12 , , , 37671 404 13 and and CC 37671 404 14 is be VBZ 37671 404 15 useful useful JJ 37671 404 16 as as IN 37671 404 17 giving give VBG 37671 404 18 support support NN 37671 404 19 to to IN 37671 404 20 the the DT 37671 404 21 sides side NNS 37671 404 22 of of IN 37671 404 23 the the DT 37671 404 24 regulating regulating NN 37671 404 25 channel channel NN 37671 404 26 which which WDT 37671 404 27 will will MD 37671 404 28 be be VB 37671 404 29 excavated excavate VBN 37671 404 30 in in IN 37671 404 31 it -PRON- PRP 37671 404 32 . . . 37671 405 1 The the DT 37671 405 2 material material NN 37671 405 3 of of IN 37671 405 4 the the DT 37671 405 5 hill hill NN 37671 405 6 , , , 37671 405 7 however however RB 37671 405 8 , , , 37671 405 9 is be VBZ 37671 405 10 not not RB 37671 405 11 the the DT 37671 405 12 hard hard JJ 37671 405 13 argillaceous argillaceous JJ 37671 405 14 sandstone sandstone NN 37671 405 15 of of IN 37671 405 16 the the DT 37671 405 17 lock lock NN 37671 405 18 site site NN 37671 405 19 , , , 37671 405 20 but but CC 37671 405 21 merely merely RB 37671 405 22 alluvial alluvial JJ 37671 405 23 . . . 37671 406 1 The the DT 37671 406 2 regulating regulating NN 37671 406 3 works work VBZ 37671 406 4 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 406 5 will will MD 37671 406 6 be be VB 37671 406 7 built build VBN 37671 406 8 of of IN 37671 406 9 concrete concrete NN 37671 406 10 : : : 37671 406 11 a a DT 37671 406 12 solid solid JJ 37671 406 13 mass mass NN 37671 406 14 built build VBN 37671 406 15 up up IN 37671 406 16 to to IN 37671 406 17 +69 +69 CD 37671 406 18 feet foot NNS 37671 406 19 , , , 37671 406 20 and and CC 37671 406 21 on on IN 37671 406 22 this this DT 37671 406 23 piers pier NNS 37671 406 24 will will MD 37671 406 25 be be VB 37671 406 26 constructed construct VBN 37671 406 27 8 8 CD 37671 406 28 feet foot NNS 37671 406 29 in in IN 37671 406 30 thickness thickness NN 37671 406 31 , , , 37671 406 32 between between IN 37671 406 33 which which WDT 37671 406 34 will will MD 37671 406 35 be be VB 37671 406 36 the the DT 37671 406 37 sluice sluice NN 37671 406 38 - - HYPH 37671 406 39 gates gate NNS 37671 406 40 . . . 37671 407 1 By by IN 37671 407 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 407 3 means mean NNS 37671 407 4 the the DT 37671 407 5 level level NN 37671 407 6 of of IN 37671 407 7 the the DT 37671 407 8 lake lake NN 37671 407 9 will will MD 37671 407 10 be be VB 37671 407 11 prevented prevent VBN 37671 407 12 from from IN 37671 407 13 rising rise VBG 37671 407 14 unduly unduly RB 37671 407 15 in in IN 37671 407 16 flood flood NN 37671 407 17 time time NN 37671 407 18 . . . 37671 408 1 The the DT 37671 408 2 capability capability NN 37671 408 3 of of IN 37671 408 4 the the DT 37671 408 5 dam dam NN 37671 408 6 to to TO 37671 408 7 maintain maintain VB 37671 408 8 the the DT 37671 408 9 waters water NNS 37671 408 10 of of IN 37671 408 11 the the DT 37671 408 12 lake lake NN 37671 408 13 at at IN 37671 408 14 a a DT 37671 408 15 sufficient sufficient JJ 37671 408 16 level level NN 37671 408 17 in in IN 37671 408 18 the the DT 37671 408 19 dry dry JJ 37671 408 20 season season NN 37671 408 21 depends depend VBZ 37671 408 22 upon upon IN 37671 408 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 408 24 not not RB 37671 408 25 finding find VBG 37671 408 26 a a DT 37671 408 27 ready ready JJ 37671 408 28 way way NN 37671 408 29 either either CC 37671 408 30 through through IN 37671 408 31 the the DT 37671 408 32 dam dam NN 37671 408 33 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 408 34 or or CC 37671 408 35 below below IN 37671 408 36 it -PRON- PRP 37671 408 37 . . . 37671 409 1 The the DT 37671 409 2 construction construction NN 37671 409 3 of of IN 37671 409 4 the the DT 37671 409 5 dam dam NN 37671 409 6 is be VBZ 37671 409 7 believed believe VBN 37671 409 8 to to TO 37671 409 9 guarantee guarantee VB 37671 409 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 409 11 own own JJ 37671 409 12 practical practical JJ 37671 409 13 impermeability impermeability NN 37671 409 14 . . . 37671 410 1 Not not RB 37671 410 2 only only RB 37671 410 3 is be VBZ 37671 410 4 there there EX 37671 410 5 a a DT 37671 410 6 puddled puddle VBN 37671 410 7 core core NN 37671 410 8 , , , 37671 410 9 but but CC 37671 410 10 the the DT 37671 410 11 mud mud NN 37671 410 12 , , , 37671 410 13 sand sand NN 37671 410 14 , , , 37671 410 15 and and CC 37671 410 16 rocks rock NNS 37671 410 17 of of IN 37671 410 18 which which WDT 37671 410 19 the the DT 37671 410 20 principal principal JJ 37671 410 21 mass mass NN 37671 410 22 will will MD 37671 410 23 be be VB 37671 410 24 composed compose VBN 37671 410 25 will will MD 37671 410 26 be be VB 37671 410 27 laid lay VBN 37671 410 28 down down RP 37671 410 29 in in IN 37671 410 30 the the DT 37671 410 31 manner manner NN 37671 410 32 best well RBS 37671 410 33 calculated calculate VBN 37671 410 34 to to TO 37671 410 35 secure secure VB 37671 410 36 compactness compactness NN 37671 410 37 . . . 37671 411 1 With with IN 37671 411 2 regard regard NN 37671 411 3 to to IN 37671 411 4 underground underground JJ 37671 411 5 flow flow NN 37671 411 6 , , , 37671 411 7 there there EX 37671 411 8 is be VBZ 37671 411 9 an an DT 37671 411 10 underlying underlie VBG 37671 411 11 bed bed NN 37671 411 12 of of IN 37671 411 13 indurated indurate VBN 37671 411 14 clay clay NN 37671 411 15 which which WDT 37671 411 16 is be VBZ 37671 411 17 regarded regard VBN 37671 411 18 as as IN 37671 411 19 sufficiently sufficiently RB 37671 411 20 impervious impervious JJ 37671 411 21 , , , 37671 411 22 and and CC 37671 411 23 wherever wherever WRB 37671 411 24 the the DT 37671 411 25 puddled puddle VBN 37671 411 26 core core NN 37671 411 27 and and CC 37671 411 28 piling piling NN 37671 411 29 are be VBP 37671 411 30 imbedded imbed VBN 37671 411 31 in in IN 37671 411 32 that that DT 37671 411 33 clay clay NN 37671 411 34 it -PRON- PRP 37671 411 35 may may MD 37671 411 36 , , , 37671 411 37 I -PRON- PRP 37671 411 38 think think VBP 37671 411 39 , , , 37671 411 40 be be VB 37671 411 41 assumed assume VBN 37671 411 42 with with IN 37671 411 43 some some DT 37671 411 44 confidence confidence NN 37671 411 45 that that IN 37671 411 46 the the DT 37671 411 47 leakage leakage NN 37671 411 48 will will MD 37671 411 49 be be VB 37671 411 50 unimportant unimportant JJ 37671 411 51 . . . 37671 412 1 On on IN 37671 412 2 referring refer VBG 37671 412 3 to to IN 37671 412 4 the the DT 37671 412 5 section section NN 37671 412 6 ( ( -LRB- 37671 412 7 map map NN 37671 412 8 ) ) -RRB- 37671 412 9 , , , 37671 412 10 however however RB 37671 412 11 , , , 37671 412 12 it -PRON- PRP 37671 412 13 will will MD 37671 412 14 be be VB 37671 412 15 seen see VBN 37671 412 16 that that IN 37671 412 17 there there EX 37671 412 18 are be VBP 37671 412 19 in in IN 37671 412 20 the the DT 37671 412 21 valley valley NNP 37671 412 22 two two CD 37671 412 23 old old JJ 37671 412 24 river river NN 37671 412 25 gorges gorge NNS 37671 412 26 , , , 37671 412 27 which which WDT 37671 412 28 to to IN 37671 412 29 a a DT 37671 412 30 depth depth NN 37671 412 31 of of IN 37671 412 32 200 200 CD 37671 412 33 and and CC 37671 412 34 260 260 CD 37671 412 35 feet foot NNS 37671 412 36 are be VBP 37671 412 37 filled fill VBN 37671 412 38 only only RB 37671 412 39 with with IN 37671 412 40 gravel gravel NN 37671 412 41 , , , 37671 412 42 sand sand NN 37671 412 43 ; ; : 37671 412 44 sand sand NN 37671 412 45 , , , 37671 412 46 shells shell NNS 37671 412 47 , , , 37671 412 48 and and CC 37671 412 49 wood wood NN 37671 412 50 ; ; , 37671 412 51 clayey clayey JJ 37671 412 52 sand sand NN 37671 412 53 , , , 37671 412 54 and and CC 37671 412 55 so so RB 37671 412 56 forth forth RB 37671 412 57 . . . 37671 413 1 These these DT 37671 413 2 gorges gorge NNS 37671 413 3 , , , 37671 413 4 measured measure VBN 37671 413 5 on on IN 37671 413 6 the the DT 37671 413 7 section section NN 37671 413 8 shown show VBN 37671 413 9 in in IN 37671 413 10 the the DT 37671 413 11 figure figure NN 37671 413 12 , , , 37671 413 13 have have VB 37671 413 14 widths width NNS 37671 413 15 of of IN 37671 413 16 about about IN 37671 413 17 1,200 1,200 CD 37671 413 18 and and CC 37671 413 19 500 500 CD 37671 413 20 feet foot NNS 37671 413 21 respectively respectively RB 37671 413 22 at at IN 37671 413 23 the the DT 37671 413 24 depth depth NN 37671 413 25 to to TO 37671 413 26 which which WDT 37671 413 27 the the DT 37671 413 28 sheet sheet NN 37671 413 29 piling piling NN 37671 413 30 goes go VBZ 37671 413 31 , , , 37671 413 32 and and CC 37671 413 33 extend extend VB 37671 413 34 about about RB 37671 413 35 120 120 CD 37671 413 36 and and CC 37671 413 37 180 180 CD 37671 413 38 feet foot NNS 37671 413 39 below below RB 37671 413 40 . . . 37671 414 1 How how WRB 37671 414 2 much much JJ 37671 414 3 water water NN 37671 414 4 may may MD 37671 414 5 escape escape VB 37671 414 6 by by IN 37671 414 7 these these DT 37671 414 8 gorges gorge NNS 37671 414 9 it -PRON- PRP 37671 414 10 is be VBZ 37671 414 11 difficult difficult JJ 37671 414 12 to to TO 37671 414 13 say say VB 37671 414 14 . . . 37671 415 1 This this DT 37671 415 2 leads lead VBZ 37671 415 3 us -PRON- PRP 37671 415 4 to to IN 37671 415 5 the the DT 37671 415 6 next next JJ 37671 415 7 division division NN 37671 415 8 of of IN 37671 415 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 415 10 subject subject NN 37671 415 11 . . . 37671 416 1 _ _ NNP 37671 416 2 On on IN 37671 416 3 the the DT 37671 416 4 Supply Supply NNP 37671 416 5 of of IN 37671 416 6 Water Water NNP 37671 416 7 Available available JJ 37671 416 8 for for IN 37671 416 9 the the DT 37671 416 10 Needs need NNS 37671 416 11 of of IN 37671 416 12 the the DT 37671 416 13 High high JJ 37671 416 14 - - HYPH 37671 416 15 level level NN 37671 416 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 416 17 . . . 37671 416 18 _ _ NNP 37671 416 19 The the DT 37671 416 20 construction construction NN 37671 416 21 of of IN 37671 416 22 the the DT 37671 416 23 Suez Suez NNP 37671 416 24 Canal Canal NNP 37671 416 25 was be VBD 37671 416 26 a a DT 37671 416 27 work work NN 37671 416 28 of of IN 37671 416 29 excavation excavation NN 37671 416 30 pure pure JJ 37671 416 31 and and CC 37671 416 32 simple simple JJ 37671 416 33 . . . 37671 417 1 The the DT 37671 417 2 construction construction NN 37671 417 3 of of IN 37671 417 4 any any DT 37671 417 5 kind kind NN 37671 417 6 of of IN 37671 417 7 canal canal NN 37671 417 8 across across IN 37671 417 9 the the DT 37671 417 10 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 417 11 of of IN 37671 417 12 Panama Panama NNP 37671 417 13 involves involve VBZ 37671 417 14 another another DT 37671 417 15 task task NN 37671 417 16 , , , 37671 417 17 second second JJ 37671 417 18 only only RB 37671 417 19 in in IN 37671 417 20 importance importance NN 37671 417 21 to to IN 37671 417 22 the the DT 37671 417 23 primary primary JJ 37671 417 24 work work NN 37671 417 25 of of IN 37671 417 26 excavation excavation NN 37671 417 27 , , , 37671 417 28 viz viz NNP 37671 417 29 . . NNP 37671 417 30 , , , 37671 417 31 that that DT 37671 417 32 of of IN 37671 417 33 regulating regulate VBG 37671 417 34 the the DT 37671 417 35 rivers river NNS 37671 417 36 . . . 37671 418 1 In in IN 37671 418 2 the the DT 37671 418 3 case case NN 37671 418 4 of of IN 37671 418 5 a a DT 37671 418 6 sea sea NN 37671 418 7 - - HYPH 37671 418 8 level level NN 37671 418 9 canal canal NN 37671 418 10 the the DT 37671 418 11 problem problem NN 37671 418 12 would would MD 37671 418 13 have have VB 37671 418 14 been be VBN 37671 418 15 how how WRB 37671 418 16 to to TO 37671 418 17 get get VB 37671 418 18 rid rid VBN 37671 418 19 of of IN 37671 418 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 418 21 waters water NNS 37671 418 22 , , , 37671 418 23 particularly particularly RB 37671 418 24 in in IN 37671 418 25 the the DT 37671 418 26 rainy rainy JJ 37671 418 27 season season NN 37671 418 28 . . . 37671 419 1 In in IN 37671 419 2 the the DT 37671 419 3 actual actual JJ 37671 419 4 case case NN 37671 419 5 of of IN 37671 419 6 an an DT 37671 419 7 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 419 8 - - HYPH 37671 419 9 level level NN 37671 419 10 canal canal NN 37671 419 11 , , , 37671 419 12 the the DT 37671 419 13 regulation regulation NN 37671 419 14 of of IN 37671 419 15 the the DT 37671 419 16 rivers river NNS 37671 419 17 , , , 37671 419 18 particularly particularly RB 37671 419 19 of of IN 37671 419 20 the the DT 37671 419 21 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 419 22 , , , 37671 419 23 presents present VBZ 37671 419 24 two two CD 37671 419 25 aspects aspect NNS 37671 419 26 , , , 37671 419 27 viz viz NN 37671 419 28 . . . 37671 420 1 : : : 37671 420 2 -- -- : 37671 420 3 ( ( -LRB- 37671 420 4 1 1 LS 37671 420 5 ) ) -RRB- 37671 420 6 In in IN 37671 420 7 the the DT 37671 420 8 wet wet JJ 37671 420 9 season season NN 37671 420 10 , , , 37671 420 11 disposing dispose VBG 37671 420 12 of of IN 37671 420 13 the the DT 37671 420 14 surplus surplus NN 37671 420 15 waters water NNS 37671 420 16 . . . 37671 421 1 ( ( -LRB- 37671 421 2 2 2 LS 37671 421 3 ) ) -RRB- 37671 421 4 In in IN 37671 421 5 the the DT 37671 421 6 dry dry JJ 37671 421 7 season season NN 37671 421 8 , , , 37671 421 9 conserving conserve VBG 37671 421 10 water water NN 37671 421 11 supplied supply VBN 37671 421 12 by by IN 37671 421 13 the the DT 37671 421 14 rains rain NNS 37671 421 15 so so IN 37671 421 16 as as IN 37671 421 17 to to TO 37671 421 18 meet meet VB 37671 421 19 the the DT 37671 421 20 waste waste NN 37671 421 21 caused cause VBN 37671 421 22 ( ( -LRB- 37671 421 23 _ _ NNP 37671 421 24 a a DT 37671 421 25 _ _ NNP 37671 421 26 ) ) -RRB- 37671 421 27 by by IN 37671 421 28 locking lock VBG 37671 421 29 , , , 37671 421 30 ( ( -LRB- 37671 421 31 _ _ NNP 37671 421 32 b b NNP 37671 421 33 _ _ NNP 37671 421 34 ) ) -RRB- 37671 421 35 by by IN 37671 421 36 evaporation evaporation NN 37671 421 37 , , , 37671 421 38 ( ( -LRB- 37671 421 39 _ _ NNP 37671 421 40 c c NNP 37671 421 41 _ _ NNP 37671 421 42 ) ) -RRB- 37671 421 43 by by IN 37671 421 44 percolation percolation NN 37671 421 45 . . . 37671 422 1 The the DT 37671 422 2 arrangements arrangement NNS 37671 422 3 for for IN 37671 422 4 taming tame VBG 37671 422 5 the the DT 37671 422 6 torrents torrent NNS 37671 422 7 of of IN 37671 422 8 the the DT 37671 422 9 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 422 10 and and CC 37671 422 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 422 12 tributaries tributary NNS 37671 422 13 have have VBP 37671 422 14 already already RB 37671 422 15 been be VBN 37671 422 16 described describe VBN 37671 422 17 . . . 37671 423 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 423 2 are be VBP 37671 423 3 , , , 37671 423 4 briefly briefly RB 37671 423 5 , , , 37671 423 6 the the DT 37671 423 7 construction construction NN 37671 423 8 of of IN 37671 423 9 the the DT 37671 423 10 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 423 11 dam dam NN 37671 423 12 and and CC 37671 423 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 423 14 spillway spillway NN 37671 423 15 . . . 37671 424 1 Turning turn VBG 37671 424 2 to to IN 37671 424 3 the the DT 37671 424 4 other other JJ 37671 424 5 aspect aspect NN 37671 424 6 of of IN 37671 424 7 the the DT 37671 424 8 problem problem NN 37671 424 9 , , , 37671 424 10 I -PRON- PRP 37671 424 11 have have VBP 37671 424 12 to to TO 37671 424 13 answer answer VB 37671 424 14 the the DT 37671 424 15 question question NN 37671 424 16 , , , 37671 424 17 What what WP 37671 424 18 is be VBZ 37671 424 19 the the DT 37671 424 20 guarantee guarantee NN 37671 424 21 that that IN 37671 424 22 there there EX 37671 424 23 will will MD 37671 424 24 be be VB 37671 424 25 sufficient sufficient JJ 37671 424 26 water water NN 37671 424 27 in in IN 37671 424 28 the the DT 37671 424 29 dry dry JJ 37671 424 30 season season NN 37671 424 31 ? ? . 37671 425 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 425 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 425 3 : : : 37671 425 4 IN in IN 37671 425 5 THE the DT 37671 425 6 CUT cut NN 37671 425 7 , , , 37671 425 8 WIDTH WIDTH NNP 37671 425 9 500 500 CD 37671 425 10 FEET foot NNS 37671 425 11 . . . 37671 425 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 426 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 426 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 426 3 : : : 37671 426 4 IN in IN 37671 426 5 THE the DT 37671 426 6 CUT CUT NNP 37671 426 7 , , , 37671 426 8 LOOKING look VBG 37671 426 9 SOUTH SOUTH NNP 37671 426 10 TOWARDS towards IN 37671 426 11 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 426 12 . . . 37671 426 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 427 1 Probably probably RB 37671 427 2 there there EX 37671 427 3 is be VBZ 37671 427 4 no no DT 37671 427 5 problem problem NN 37671 427 6 of of IN 37671 427 7 the the DT 37671 427 8 Panama Panama NNP 37671 427 9 Canal Canal NNP 37671 427 10 which which WDT 37671 427 11 has have VBZ 37671 427 12 received receive VBN 37671 427 13 more more RBR 37671 427 14 prolonged prolonged JJ 37671 427 15 and and CC 37671 427 16 careful careful JJ 37671 427 17 study study NN 37671 427 18 than than IN 37671 427 19 this this DT 37671 427 20 . . . 37671 428 1 From from IN 37671 428 2 the the DT 37671 428 3 outset outset NN 37671 428 4 the the DT 37671 428 5 French french JJ 37671 428 6 engineers engineer NNS 37671 428 7 commenced commence VBD 37671 428 8 collecting collect VBG 37671 428 9 data datum NNS 37671 428 10 relating relate VBG 37671 428 11 to to IN 37671 428 12 the the DT 37671 428 13 hydrology hydrology NN 37671 428 14 of of IN 37671 428 15 the the DT 37671 428 16 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 428 17 , , , 37671 428 18 and and CC 37671 428 19 when when WRB 37671 428 20 funds fund NNS 37671 428 21 grew grow VBD 37671 428 22 low low JJ 37671 428 23 , , , 37671 428 24 and and CC 37671 428 25 the the DT 37671 428 26 proposed propose VBN 37671 428 27 level level NN 37671 428 28 of of IN 37671 428 29 the the DT 37671 428 30 canal canal NN 37671 428 31 began begin VBD 37671 428 32 to to TO 37671 428 33 rise rise VB 37671 428 34 , , , 37671 428 35 the the DT 37671 428 36 matter matter NN 37671 428 37 received receive VBD 37671 428 38 ever ever RB 37671 428 39 - - HYPH 37671 428 40 increasing increase VBG 37671 428 41 attention attention NN 37671 428 42 . . . 37671 429 1 The the DT 37671 429 2 _ _ NNP 37671 429 3 Comità Comità NNP 37671 429 4 © © NNP 37671 429 5 Technique Technique NNP 37671 429 6 _ _ NNP 37671 429 7 of of IN 37671 429 8 the the DT 37671 429 9 New New NNP 37671 429 10 Panama Panama NNP 37671 429 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 429 12 Company Company NNP 37671 429 13 commenced commence VBD 37671 429 14 in in IN 37671 429 15 1894 1894 CD 37671 429 16 elaborate elaborate JJ 37671 429 17 investigations investigation NNS 37671 429 18 to to TO 37671 429 19 determine determine VB 37671 429 20 the the DT 37671 429 21 catchment catchment NN 37671 429 22 area area NN 37671 429 23 , , , 37671 429 24 the the DT 37671 429 25 amount amount NN 37671 429 26 of of IN 37671 429 27 rainfall rainfall NN 37671 429 28 , , , 37671 429 29 and and CC 37671 429 30 the the DT 37671 429 31 discharge discharge NN 37671 429 32 of of IN 37671 429 33 rivers river NNS 37671 429 34 . . . 37671 430 1 Brigadier Brigadier NNP 37671 430 2 - - HYPH 37671 430 3 General General NNP 37671 430 4 Henry Henry NNP 37671 430 5 L. L. NNP 37671 430 6 Abbot Abbot NNP 37671 430 7 ( ( -LRB- 37671 430 8 late late JJ 37671 430 9 Corps Corps NNP 37671 430 10 of of IN 37671 430 11 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 430 12 , , , 37671 430 13 U.S.A. U.S.A. NNP 37671 430 14 ) ) -RRB- 37671 430 15 , , , 37671 430 16 whose whose WP$ 37671 430 17 investigations investigation NNS 37671 430 18 upon upon IN 37671 430 19 the the DT 37671 430 20 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 37671 430 21 are be VBP 37671 430 22 known know VBN 37671 430 23 the the DT 37671 430 24 world world NN 37671 430 25 over over RP 37671 430 26 , , , 37671 430 27 was be VBD 37671 430 28 a a DT 37671 430 29 member member NN 37671 430 30 of of IN 37671 430 31 this this DT 37671 430 32 Committee Committee NNP 37671 430 33 of of IN 37671 430 34 the the DT 37671 430 35 New New NNP 37671 430 36 Panama Panama NNP 37671 430 37 Company Company NNP 37671 430 38 until until IN 37671 430 39 the the DT 37671 430 40 work work NN 37671 430 41 was be VBD 37671 430 42 taken take VBN 37671 430 43 over over RP 37671 430 44 by by IN 37671 430 45 the the DT 37671 430 46 Government Government NNP 37671 430 47 of of IN 37671 430 48 the the DT 37671 430 49 United United NNP 37671 430 50 States States NNP 37671 430 51 , , , 37671 430 52 for for IN 37671 430 53 whom whom WP 37671 430 54 he -PRON- PRP 37671 430 55 continued continue VBD 37671 430 56 to to TO 37671 430 57 act act VB 37671 430 58 ; ; : 37671 430 59 and and CC 37671 430 60 he -PRON- PRP 37671 430 61 was be VBD 37671 430 62 a a DT 37671 430 63 member member NN 37671 430 64 of of IN 37671 430 65 the the DT 37671 430 66 Board Board NNP 37671 430 67 of of IN 37671 430 68 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 430 69 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 430 70 , , , 37671 430 71 signing sign VBG 37671 430 72 the the DT 37671 430 73 minority minority NN 37671 430 74 report report NN 37671 430 75 in in IN 37671 430 76 favour favour NN 37671 430 77 of of IN 37671 430 78 an an DT 37671 430 79 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 430 80 - - HYPH 37671 430 81 level level NN 37671 430 82 canal canal NN 37671 430 83 in in IN 37671 430 84 January January NNP 37671 430 85 , , , 37671 430 86 1906 1906 CD 37671 430 87 . . . 37671 431 1 A a DT 37671 431 2 continuous continuous JJ 37671 431 3 study study NN 37671 431 4 for for IN 37671 431 5 seven seven CD 37671 431 6 years year NNS 37671 431 7 is be VBZ 37671 431 8 an an DT 37671 431 9 advantage advantage NN 37671 431 10 enjoyed enjoy VBN 37671 431 11 by by IN 37671 431 12 few few JJ 37671 431 13 of of IN 37671 431 14 the the DT 37671 431 15 American american JJ 37671 431 16 engineers engineer NNS 37671 431 17 , , , 37671 431 18 and and CC 37671 431 19 the the DT 37671 431 20 book book NN 37671 431 21 on on IN 37671 431 22 " " `` 37671 431 23 Problems problem NNS 37671 431 24 of of IN 37671 431 25 the the DT 37671 431 26 Panama Panama NNP 37671 431 27 Canal Canal NNP 37671 431 28 " " '' 37671 431 29 published publish VBN 37671 431 30 by by IN 37671 431 31 General General NNP 37671 431 32 Abbot Abbot NNP 37671 431 33 in in IN 37671 431 34 1905 1905 CD 37671 431 35 ( ( -LRB- 37671 431 36 new new NNP 37671 431 37 edition edition NN 37671 431 38 1907 1907 CD 37671 431 39 ) ) -RRB- 37671 431 40 deals deal NNS 37671 431 41 very very RB 37671 431 42 fully fully RB 37671 431 43 and and CC 37671 431 44 ably ably RB 37671 431 45 with with IN 37671 431 46 the the DT 37671 431 47 hydrology hydrology NN 37671 431 48 and and CC 37671 431 49 meteorology meteorology NN 37671 431 50 of of IN 37671 431 51 the the DT 37671 431 52 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 431 53 . . . 37671 432 1 The the DT 37671 432 2 observations observation NNS 37671 432 3 were be VBD 37671 432 4 continued continue VBN 37671 432 5 under under IN 37671 432 6 the the DT 37671 432 7 direction direction NN 37671 432 8 of of IN 37671 432 9 Don Don NNP 37671 432 10 Ricardo Ricardo NNP 37671 432 11 M. M. NNP 37671 432 12 Arango Arango NNP 37671 432 13 , , , 37671 432 14 who who WP 37671 432 15 has have VBZ 37671 432 16 also also RB 37671 432 17 a a DT 37671 432 18 long long JJ 37671 432 19 experience experience NN 37671 432 20 on on IN 37671 432 21 the the DT 37671 432 22 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 432 23 . . . 37671 433 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 433 2 shall shall MD 37671 433 3 not not RB 37671 433 4 attempt attempt VB 37671 433 5 to to TO 37671 433 6 summarise summarise VB 37671 433 7 the the DT 37671 433 8 mass mass NN 37671 433 9 of of IN 37671 433 10 data datum NNS 37671 433 11 upon upon IN 37671 433 12 which which WDT 37671 433 13 the the DT 37671 433 14 authorities authority NNS 37671 433 15 rely rely VBP 37671 433 16 in in IN 37671 433 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 433 18 calculation calculation NN 37671 433 19 that that IN 37671 433 20 there there EX 37671 433 21 is be VBZ 37671 433 22 a a DT 37671 433 23 sufficient sufficient JJ 37671 433 24 water water NN 37671 433 25 supply supply NN 37671 433 26 for for IN 37671 433 27 the the DT 37671 433 28 needs need NNS 37671 433 29 of of IN 37671 433 30 the the DT 37671 433 31 Canal Canal NNP 37671 433 32 during during IN 37671 433 33 the the DT 37671 433 34 dry dry JJ 37671 433 35 season season NN 37671 433 36 , , , 37671 433 37 contenting content VBG 37671 433 38 myself -PRON- PRP 37671 433 39 with with IN 37671 433 40 showing showing NN 37671 433 41 , , , 37671 433 42 as as IN 37671 433 43 above above RB 37671 433 44 , , , 37671 433 45 that that IN 37671 433 46 in in IN 37671 433 47 this this DT 37671 433 48 department department NN 37671 433 49 of of IN 37671 433 50 study study NNP 37671 433 51 , , , 37671 433 52 which which WDT 37671 433 53 more more RBR 37671 433 54 than than IN 37671 433 55 all all DT 37671 433 56 others other NNS 37671 433 57 connected connect VBN 37671 433 58 with with IN 37671 433 59 the the DT 37671 433 60 Canal Canal NNP 37671 433 61 demands demand VBZ 37671 433 62 long long JJ 37671 433 63 experience experience NN 37671 433 64 , , , 37671 433 65 this this DT 37671 433 66 requisite requisite NN 37671 433 67 has have VBZ 37671 433 68 in in IN 37671 433 69 fact fact NN 37671 433 70 been be VBN 37671 433 71 secured secure VBN 37671 433 72 . . . 37671 434 1 Yet yet CC 37671 434 2 whatever whatever WDT 37671 434 3 depends depend VBZ 37671 434 4 upon upon IN 37671 434 5 climate climate NN 37671 434 6 is be VBZ 37671 434 7 liable liable JJ 37671 434 8 to to IN 37671 434 9 unexpected unexpected JJ 37671 434 10 accidents accident NNS 37671 434 11 , , , 37671 434 12 and and CC 37671 434 13 personally personally RB 37671 434 14 I -PRON- PRP 37671 434 15 regard regard VBP 37671 434 16 as as IN 37671 434 17 an an DT 37671 434 18 important important JJ 37671 434 19 safeguard safeguard NN 37671 434 20 the the DT 37671 434 21 fact fact NN 37671 434 22 that that IN 37671 434 23 at at IN 37671 434 24 Alhajuela Alhajuela NNP 37671 434 25 , , , 37671 434 26 on on IN 37671 434 27 the the DT 37671 434 28 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 434 29 , , , 37671 434 30 9 9 CD 37671 434 31 or or CC 37671 434 32 10 10 CD 37671 434 33 miles mile NNS 37671 434 34 above above IN 37671 434 35 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 434 36 , , , 37671 434 37 there there EX 37671 434 38 is be VBZ 37671 434 39 an an DT 37671 434 40 excellent excellent JJ 37671 434 41 site site NN 37671 434 42 for for IN 37671 434 43 a a DT 37671 434 44 dam dam NN 37671 434 45 , , , 37671 434 46 which which WDT 37671 434 47 would would MD 37671 434 48 form form VB 37671 434 49 a a DT 37671 434 50 reservoir reservoir NN 37671 434 51 where where WRB 37671 434 52 some some DT 37671 434 53 of of IN 37671 434 54 the the DT 37671 434 55 surplus surplus JJ 37671 434 56 water water NN 37671 434 57 of of IN 37671 434 58 the the DT 37671 434 59 wet wet JJ 37671 434 60 season season NN 37671 434 61 could could MD 37671 434 62 be be VB 37671 434 63 stored store VBN 37671 434 64 , , , 37671 434 65 and and CC 37671 434 66 supplied supply VBD 37671 434 67 to to IN 37671 434 68 the the DT 37671 434 69 Canal Canal NNP 37671 434 70 as as IN 37671 434 71 required require VBN 37671 434 72 . . . 37671 435 1 The the DT 37671 435 2 details detail NNS 37671 435 3 for for IN 37671 435 4 such such PDT 37671 435 5 a a DT 37671 435 6 dam dam NN 37671 435 7 were be VBD 37671 435 8 elaborated elaborate VBN 37671 435 9 in in IN 37671 435 10 connection connection NN 37671 435 11 with with IN 37671 435 12 one one CD 37671 435 13 of of IN 37671 435 14 the the DT 37671 435 15 earlier early JJR 37671 435 16 plans plan NNS 37671 435 17 of of IN 37671 435 18 the the DT 37671 435 19 Canal Canal NNP 37671 435 20 , , , 37671 435 21 so so IN 37671 435 22 that that IN 37671 435 23 the the DT 37671 435 24 necessary necessary JJ 37671 435 25 data datum NNS 37671 435 26 would would MD 37671 435 27 be be VB 37671 435 28 immediately immediately RB 37671 435 29 available available JJ 37671 435 30 in in IN 37671 435 31 case case NN 37671 435 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 435 33 construction construction NN 37671 435 34 should should MD 37671 435 35 become become VB 37671 435 36 necessary necessary JJ 37671 435 37 in in IN 37671 435 38 the the DT 37671 435 39 future future NN 37671 435 40 . . . 37671 436 1 _ _ NNP 37671 436 2 Harbours Harbours NNPS 37671 436 3 and and CC 37671 436 4 Fortifications Fortifications NNPS 37671 436 5 . . . 37671 436 6 _ _ NNP 37671 436 7 There there EX 37671 436 8 are be VBP 37671 436 9 no no DT 37671 436 10 storms storm NNS 37671 436 11 in in IN 37671 436 12 the the DT 37671 436 13 Bay Bay NNP 37671 436 14 of of IN 37671 436 15 Panama Panama NNP 37671 436 16 , , , 37671 436 17 and and CC 37671 436 18 but but CC 37671 436 19 little little JJ 37671 436 20 additional additional JJ 37671 436 21 protection protection NN 37671 436 22 from from IN 37671 436 23 weather weather NN 37671 436 24 is be VBZ 37671 436 25 needed need VBN 37671 436 26 there there RB 37671 436 27 for for IN 37671 436 28 shipping shipping NN 37671 436 29 . . . 37671 437 1 The the DT 37671 437 2 entrance entrance NN 37671 437 3 to to IN 37671 437 4 the the DT 37671 437 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 437 6 being be VBG 37671 437 7 at at IN 37671 437 8 La La NNP 37671 437 9 Boca Boca NNP 37671 437 10 , , , 37671 437 11 a a DT 37671 437 12 new new JJ 37671 437 13 city city NN 37671 437 14 will will MD 37671 437 15 grow grow VB 37671 437 16 up up RB 37671 437 17 there there RB 37671 437 18 . . . 37671 438 1 This this DT 37671 438 2 will will MD 37671 438 3 be be VB 37671 438 4 the the DT 37671 438 5 second second JJ 37671 438 6 westward westward JJ 37671 438 7 migration migration NN 37671 438 8 of of IN 37671 438 9 the the DT 37671 438 10 terminal terminal JJ 37671 438 11 port port NN 37671 438 12 , , , 37671 438 13 the the DT 37671 438 14 present present JJ 37671 438 15 city city NN 37671 438 16 of of IN 37671 438 17 Panama Panama NNP 37671 438 18 lying lie VBG 37671 438 19 between between IN 37671 438 20 Old Old NNP 37671 438 21 Panama Panama NNP 37671 438 22 and and CC 37671 438 23 La La NNP 37671 438 24 Boca Boca NNP 37671 438 25 . . . 37671 439 1 Colon colon NN 37671 439 2 is be VBZ 37671 439 3 exposed expose VBN 37671 439 4 to to IN 37671 439 5 northers norther NNS 37671 439 6 , , , 37671 439 7 and and CC 37671 439 8 protection protection NN 37671 439 9 against against IN 37671 439 10 the the DT 37671 439 11 heavy heavy JJ 37671 439 12 sea sea NN 37671 439 13 which which WDT 37671 439 14 then then RB 37671 439 15 rolls roll VBZ 37671 439 16 in in RP 37671 439 17 will will MD 37671 439 18 have have VB 37671 439 19 to to TO 37671 439 20 be be VB 37671 439 21 provided provide VBN 37671 439 22 . . . 37671 440 1 Whether whether IN 37671 440 2 this this DT 37671 440 3 will will MD 37671 440 4 be be VB 37671 440 5 done do VBN 37671 440 6 by by IN 37671 440 7 breakwaters breakwater NNS 37671 440 8 or or CC 37671 440 9 by by IN 37671 440 10 forming form VBG 37671 440 11 an an DT 37671 440 12 interior interior JJ 37671 440 13 basin basin NN 37671 440 14 is be VBZ 37671 440 15 not not RB 37671 440 16 yet yet RB 37671 440 17 decided decide VBN 37671 440 18 , , , 37671 440 19 and and CC 37671 440 20 the the DT 37671 440 21 cost cost NN 37671 440 22 of of IN 37671 440 23 this this DT 37671 440 24 part part NN 37671 440 25 of of IN 37671 440 26 the the DT 37671 440 27 Canal Canal NNP 37671 440 28 works work NNS 37671 440 29 is be VBZ 37671 440 30 therefore therefore RB 37671 440 31 not not RB 37671 440 32 yet yet RB 37671 440 33 known know VBN 37671 440 34 . . . 37671 441 1 The the DT 37671 441 2 Canal Canal NNP 37671 441 3 , , , 37671 441 4 as as IN 37671 441 5 already already RB 37671 441 6 stated state VBN 37671 441 7 , , , 37671 441 8 is be VBZ 37671 441 9 to to TO 37671 441 10 be be VB 37671 441 11 fortified fortify VBN 37671 441 12 ; ; : 37671 441 13 but but CC 37671 441 14 I -PRON- PRP 37671 441 15 made make VBD 37671 441 16 no no DT 37671 441 17 inquiries inquiry NNS 37671 441 18 as as IN 37671 441 19 to to IN 37671 441 20 the the DT 37671 441 21 location location NN 37671 441 22 or or CC 37671 441 23 character character NN 37671 441 24 of of IN 37671 441 25 the the DT 37671 441 26 proposed propose VBN 37671 441 27 fortifications fortification NNS 37671 441 28 , , , 37671 441 29 a a DT 37671 441 30 matter matter NN 37671 441 31 which which WDT 37671 441 32 I -PRON- PRP 37671 441 33 regarded regard VBD 37671 441 34 as as IN 37671 441 35 outside outside IN 37671 441 36 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 441 37 province province NN 37671 441 38 . . . 37671 442 1 The the DT 37671 442 2 cost cost NN 37671 442 3 of of IN 37671 442 4 fortifications fortification NNS 37671 442 5 is be VBZ 37671 442 6 included include VBN 37671 442 7 in in IN 37671 442 8 the the DT 37671 442 9 provision provision NN 37671 442 10 made make VBN 37671 442 11 by by IN 37671 442 12 Congress Congress NNP 37671 442 13 for for IN 37671 442 14 the the DT 37671 442 15 Canal Canal NNP 37671 442 16 . . . 37671 443 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 37671 443 2 III III NNP 37671 443 3 ON on IN 37671 443 4 THE the DT 37671 443 5 PRESENT PRESENT NNP 37671 443 6 CONDITION CONDITION NNP 37671 443 7 OF of IN 37671 443 8 THE the DT 37671 443 9 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 443 10 CUT CUT NNP 37671 443 11 , , , 37671 443 12 AND and CC 37671 443 13 ON on IN 37671 443 14 THE the DT 37671 443 15 METHODS methods JJ 37671 443 16 EMPLOYED EMPLOYED NNS 37671 443 17 FOR for IN 37671 443 18 EXCAVATION excavation NN 37671 443 19 AND and CC 37671 443 20 DISPOSAL disposal NN 37671 443 21 OF of IN 37671 443 22 THE the DT 37671 443 23 SPOIL SPOIL NNP 37671 443 24 REFERENCE reference NN 37671 443 25 once once RB 37671 443 26 more more JJR 37671 443 27 to to IN 37671 443 28 the the DT 37671 443 29 plan plan NN 37671 443 30 and and CC 37671 443 31 profile profile VB 37671 443 32 on on IN 37671 443 33 the the DT 37671 443 34 map map NN 37671 443 35 will will MD 37671 443 36 show show VB 37671 443 37 at at IN 37671 443 38 a a DT 37671 443 39 glance glance NN 37671 443 40 the the DT 37671 443 41 length length NN 37671 443 42 and and CC 37671 443 43 position position NN 37671 443 44 of of IN 37671 443 45 the the DT 37671 443 46 rocky rocky JJ 37671 443 47 divide divide NN 37671 443 48 , , , 37671 443 49 the the DT 37671 443 50 whole whole NN 37671 443 51 of of IN 37671 443 52 which which WDT 37671 443 53 is be VBZ 37671 443 54 termed term VBN 37671 443 55 the the DT 37671 443 56 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 443 57 Cut Cut NNP 37671 443 58 , , , 37671 443 59 from from IN 37671 443 60 the the DT 37671 443 61 name name NN 37671 443 62 of of IN 37671 443 63 the the DT 37671 443 64 town town NN 37671 443 65 near near IN 37671 443 66 the the DT 37671 443 67 highest high JJS 37671 443 68 point point NN 37671 443 69 . . . 37671 444 1 The the DT 37671 444 2 proposed propose VBN 37671 444 3 form form NN 37671 444 4 and and CC 37671 444 5 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 444 6 of of IN 37671 444 7 this this DT 37671 444 8 cut cut NN 37671 444 9 , , , 37671 444 10 throughout throughout IN 37671 444 11 the the DT 37671 444 12 5 5 CD 37671 444 13 miles mile NNS 37671 444 14 of of IN 37671 444 15 the the DT 37671 444 16 greatest great JJS 37671 444 17 height height NN 37671 444 18 , , , 37671 444 19 is be VBZ 37671 444 20 also also RB 37671 444 21 shown show VBN 37671 444 22 ( ( -LRB- 37671 444 23 the the DT 37671 444 24 section section NN 37671 444 25 adopted adopt VBN 37671 444 26 at at IN 37671 444 27 the the DT 37671 444 28 commencement commencement NN 37671 444 29 of of IN 37671 444 30 1906 1906 CD 37671 444 31 ) ) -RRB- 37671 444 32 , , , 37671 444 33 and and CC 37671 444 34 the the DT 37671 444 35 stage stage NN 37671 444 36 reached reach VBN 37671 444 37 in in IN 37671 444 38 April April NNP 37671 444 39 , , , 37671 444 40 1908 1908 CD 37671 444 41 , , , 37671 444 42 is be VBZ 37671 444 43 shown show VBN 37671 444 44 by by IN 37671 444 45 the the DT 37671 444 46 photographs photograph NNS 37671 444 47 . . . 37671 445 1 The the DT 37671 445 2 line line NN 37671 445 3 drawn draw VBN 37671 445 4 across across IN 37671 445 5 the the DT 37671 445 6 above above JJ 37671 445 7 section section NN 37671 445 8 at at IN 37671 445 9 a a DT 37671 445 10 level level NN 37671 445 11 of of IN 37671 445 12 120 120 CD 37671 445 13 feet foot NNS 37671 445 14 above above IN 37671 445 15 bottom bottom NN 37671 445 16 ( ( -LRB- 37671 445 17 160 160 CD 37671 445 18 feet foot NNS 37671 445 19 above above IN 37671 445 20 sea sea NN 37671 445 21 ) ) -RRB- 37671 445 22 , , , 37671 445 23 shows show VBZ 37671 445 24 the the DT 37671 445 25 general general JJ 37671 445 26 level level NN 37671 445 27 of of IN 37671 445 28 the the DT 37671 445 29 bottom bottom NN 37671 445 30 of of IN 37671 445 31 the the DT 37671 445 32 workings working NNS 37671 445 33 at at IN 37671 445 34 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 445 35 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 445 36 at at IN 37671 445 37 the the DT 37671 445 38 time time NN 37671 445 39 the the DT 37671 445 40 photographs photograph NNS 37671 445 41 were be VBD 37671 445 42 taken take VBN 37671 445 43 . . . 37671 446 1 A a DT 37671 446 2 narrow narrow JJ 37671 446 3 pilot pilot NN 37671 446 4 cut cut NN 37671 446 5 , , , 37671 446 6 only only RB 37671 446 7 , , , 37671 446 8 was be VBD 37671 446 9 then then RB 37671 446 10 20 20 CD 37671 446 11 feet foot NNS 37671 446 12 lower low JJR 37671 446 13 . . . 37671 447 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 447 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 447 3 : : : 37671 447 4 ROCK ROCK NNP 37671 447 5 DRILL DRILL NNP 37671 447 6 . . . 37671 447 7 ] ] -RRB- 37671 448 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 448 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 448 3 : : : 37671 448 4 ROCK ROCK NNP 37671 448 5 DRILLS drill NNS 37671 448 6 AT at IN 37671 448 7 WORK WORK NNP 37671 448 8 IN in IN 37671 448 9 THE the DT 37671 448 10 CUT CUT NNP 37671 448 11 . . . 37671 448 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 449 1 All all DT 37671 449 2 that that DT 37671 449 3 part part NN 37671 449 4 of of IN 37671 449 5 the the DT 37671 449 6 section section NN 37671 449 7 below below IN 37671 449 8 this this DT 37671 449 9 line line NN 37671 449 10 ( ( -LRB- 37671 449 11 +160 +160 NNP 37671 449 12 ) ) -RRB- 37671 449 13 remained remain VBD 37671 449 14 to to TO 37671 449 15 be be VB 37671 449 16 excavated excavate VBN 37671 449 17 . . . 37671 450 1 Most Most JJS 37671 450 2 of of IN 37671 450 3 the the DT 37671 450 4 rock rock NN 37671 450 5 above above IN 37671 450 6 this this DT 37671 450 7 line line NN 37671 450 8 has have VBZ 37671 450 9 been be VBN 37671 450 10 removed remove VBN 37671 450 11 , , , 37671 450 12 but but CC 37671 450 13 not not RB 37671 450 14 all all DT 37671 450 15 , , , 37671 450 16 for for IN 37671 450 17 the the DT 37671 450 18 final final JJ 37671 450 19 width width NN 37671 450 20 is be VBZ 37671 450 21 not not RB 37671 450 22 , , , 37671 450 23 of of IN 37671 450 24 course course NN 37671 450 25 , , , 37671 450 26 reached reach VBN 37671 450 27 at at IN 37671 450 28 any any DT 37671 450 29 level level NN 37671 450 30 until until IN 37671 450 31 the the DT 37671 450 32 central central JJ 37671 450 33 portion portion NN 37671 450 34 has have VBZ 37671 450 35 been be VBN 37671 450 36 excavated excavate VBN 37671 450 37 below below IN 37671 450 38 that that DT 37671 450 39 level level NN 37671 450 40 . . . 37671 451 1 The the DT 37671 451 2 level level NN 37671 451 3 of of IN 37671 451 4 the the DT 37671 451 5 original original JJ 37671 451 6 rock rock NN 37671 451 7 line line NN 37671 451 8 shown show VBN 37671 451 9 in in IN 37671 451 10 this this DT 37671 451 11 section section NN 37671 451 12 was be VBD 37671 451 13 +275 +275 NNP 37671 451 14 , , , 37671 451 15 _ _ NNP 37671 451 16 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 451 17 _ _ NNP 37671 451 18 , , , 37671 451 19 235 235 CD 37671 451 20 above above IN 37671 451 21 canal canal NN 37671 451 22 bottom bottom NN 37671 451 23 , , , 37671 451 24 so so IN 37671 451 25 that that IN 37671 451 26 the the DT 37671 451 27 photographs photograph NNS 37671 451 28 show show VBP 37671 451 29 excavation excavation NN 37671 451 30 of of IN 37671 451 31 115 115 CD 37671 451 32 feet foot NNS 37671 451 33 of of IN 37671 451 34 rock rock NN 37671 451 35 . . . 37671 452 1 There there EX 37671 452 2 was be VBD 37671 452 3 , , , 37671 452 4 however however RB 37671 452 5 , , , 37671 452 6 soil soil NN 37671 452 7 above above IN 37671 452 8 the the DT 37671 452 9 hard hard JJ 37671 452 10 basaltic basaltic JJ 37671 452 11 rock rock NN 37671 452 12 , , , 37671 452 13 of of IN 37671 452 14 varying vary VBG 37671 452 15 thickness thickness NN 37671 452 16 -- -- : 37671 452 17 removed remove VBN 37671 452 18 to to IN 37671 452 19 the the DT 37671 452 20 slope slope NN 37671 452 21 1:2 1:2 CD 37671 452 22 as as IN 37671 452 23 shown show VBN 37671 452 24 on on IN 37671 452 25 the the DT 37671 452 26 section section NN 37671 452 27 . . . 37671 453 1 The the DT 37671 453 2 highest high JJS 37671 453 3 original original JJ 37671 453 4 surface surface NN 37671 453 5 of of IN 37671 453 6 the the DT 37671 453 7 soil soil NN 37671 453 8 on on IN 37671 453 9 the the DT 37671 453 10 centre centre NN 37671 453 11 line line NN 37671 453 12 of of IN 37671 453 13 the the DT 37671 453 14 Canal Canal NNP 37671 453 15 ( ( -LRB- 37671 453 16 between between IN 37671 453 17 Golden Golden NNP 37671 453 18 Hill Hill NNP 37671 453 19 and and CC 37671 453 20 Silver Silver NNP 37671 453 21 Hill Hill NNP 37671 453 22 at at IN 37671 453 23 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 453 24 ) ) -RRB- 37671 453 25 was be VBD 37671 453 26 +312 +312 NNP 37671 453 27 feet,[17 feet,[17 NNP 37671 453 28 ] ] -RRB- 37671 453 29 so so IN 37671 453 30 that that IN 37671 453 31 the the DT 37671 453 32 photographs photograph NNS 37671 453 33 in in IN 37671 453 34 which which WDT 37671 453 35 Golden Golden NNP 37671 453 36 Hill Hill NNP 37671 453 37 appears appear VBZ 37671 453 38 show show VBP 37671 453 39 a a DT 37671 453 40 total total JJ 37671 453 41 excavation excavation NN 37671 453 42 of of IN 37671 453 43 152 152 CD 37671 453 44 feet foot NNS 37671 453 45 along along IN 37671 453 46 the the DT 37671 453 47 centre centre NN 37671 453 48 line line NN 37671 453 49 . . . 37671 454 1 As as IN 37671 454 2 this this DT 37671 454 3 line line NN 37671 454 4 passed pass VBD 37671 454 5 along along IN 37671 454 6 a a DT 37671 454 7 saddle saddle NN 37671 454 8 between between IN 37671 454 9 the the DT 37671 454 10 two two CD 37671 454 11 hills hill NNS 37671 454 12 , , , 37671 454 13 the the DT 37671 454 14 original original JJ 37671 454 15 surface surface NN 37671 454 16 at at IN 37671 454 17 the the DT 37671 454 18 sides side NNS 37671 454 19 was be VBD 37671 454 20 considerably considerably RB 37671 454 21 higher high JJR 37671 454 22 , , , 37671 454 23 so so IN 37671 454 24 that that IN 37671 454 25 the the DT 37671 454 26 total total JJ 37671 454 27 height height NN 37671 454 28 shown show VBN 37671 454 29 in in IN 37671 454 30 the the DT 37671 454 31 photographs photograph NNS 37671 454 32 from from IN 37671 454 33 the the DT 37671 454 34 bottom bottom NN 37671 454 35 of of IN 37671 454 36 the the DT 37671 454 37 cut cut NN 37671 454 38 to to IN 37671 454 39 the the DT 37671 454 40 highest high JJS 37671 454 41 berm berm NN 37671 454 42 , , , 37671 454 43 or or CC 37671 454 44 ledge ledge NN 37671 454 45 , , , 37671 454 46 on on IN 37671 454 47 Golden Golden NNP 37671 454 48 Hill Hill NNP 37671 454 49 is be VBZ 37671 454 50 considerably considerably RB 37671 454 51 more more JJR 37671 454 52 than than IN 37671 454 53 152 152 CD 37671 454 54 feet foot NNS 37671 454 55 . . . 37671 455 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 455 2 17 17 CD 37671 455 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 455 4 The the DT 37671 455 5 profile profile NN 37671 455 6 at at IN 37671 455 7 end end NN 37671 455 8 of of IN 37671 455 9 volume volume NN 37671 455 10 shows show VBZ 37671 455 11 the the DT 37671 455 12 stage stage NN 37671 455 13 of of IN 37671 455 14 excavation excavation NN 37671 455 15 when when WRB 37671 455 16 the the DT 37671 455 17 height height NN 37671 455 18 here here RB 37671 455 19 had have VBD 37671 455 20 been be VBN 37671 455 21 reduced reduce VBN 37671 455 22 to to IN 37671 455 23 +210 +210 NNP 37671 455 24 . . . 37671 456 1 The the DT 37671 456 2 bottom bottom NN 37671 456 3 of of IN 37671 456 4 the the DT 37671 456 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 456 6 will will MD 37671 456 7 be be VB 37671 456 8 272 272 CD 37671 456 9 feet foot NNS 37671 456 10 below below IN 37671 456 11 the the DT 37671 456 12 original original JJ 37671 456 13 saddle saddle NN 37671 456 14 , , , 37671 456 15 and and CC 37671 456 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 456 17 depth depth NN 37671 456 18 below below IN 37671 456 19 this this DT 37671 456 20 berm berm NN 37671 456 21 , , , 37671 456 22 which which WDT 37671 456 23 is be VBZ 37671 456 24 seen see VBN 37671 456 25 on on IN 37671 456 26 the the DT 37671 456 27 photograph photograph NN 37671 456 28 , , , 37671 456 29 is be VBZ 37671 456 30 considerably considerably RB 37671 456 31 more more JJR 37671 456 32 . . . 37671 457 1 Thus thus RB 37671 457 2 will will MD 37671 457 3 the the DT 37671 457 4 gorge gorge NN 37671 457 5 appear appear VB 37671 457 6 when when WRB 37671 457 7 the the DT 37671 457 8 excavation excavation NN 37671 457 9 is be VBZ 37671 457 10 finished finish VBN 37671 457 11 and and CC 37671 457 12 before before IN 37671 457 13 the the DT 37671 457 14 water water NN 37671 457 15 is be VBZ 37671 457 16 allowed allow VBN 37671 457 17 to to TO 37671 457 18 flow flow VB 37671 457 19 in in RB 37671 457 20 . . . 37671 458 1 When when WRB 37671 458 2 full full JJ 37671 458 3 , , , 37671 458 4 the the DT 37671 458 5 surface surface NN 37671 458 6 of of IN 37671 458 7 the the DT 37671 458 8 water water NN 37671 458 9 will will MD 37671 458 10 be be VB 37671 458 11 227 227 CD 37671 458 12 feet foot NNS 37671 458 13 below below IN 37671 458 14 the the DT 37671 458 15 original original JJ 37671 458 16 saddle saddle NN 37671 458 17 , , , 37671 458 18 and and CC 37671 458 19 the the DT 37671 458 20 passenger passenger NN 37671 458 21 on on IN 37671 458 22 a a DT 37671 458 23 vessel vessel NN 37671 458 24 will will MD 37671 458 25 gaze gaze VB 37671 458 26 upon upon IN 37671 458 27 the the DT 37671 458 28 scarped scarpe VBN 37671 458 29 banks bank NNS 37671 458 30 of of IN 37671 458 31 a a DT 37671 458 32 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 458 33 greater great JJR 37671 458 34 height height NN 37671 458 35 than than IN 37671 458 36 this this DT 37671 458 37 . . . 37671 459 1 For for IN 37671 459 2 a a DT 37671 459 3 tide tide NN 37671 459 4 - - HYPH 37671 459 5 level level NN 37671 459 6 canal canal NN 37671 459 7 , , , 37671 459 8 not not RB 37671 459 9 only only RB 37671 459 10 would would MD 37671 459 11 the the DT 37671 459 12 depth depth NN 37671 459 13 be be VB 37671 459 14 85 85 CD 37671 459 15 feet foot NNS 37671 459 16 greater great JJR 37671 459 17 , , , 37671 459 18 but but CC 37671 459 19 , , , 37671 459 20 as as IN 37671 459 21 the the DT 37671 459 22 slope slope NN 37671 459 23 could could MD 37671 459 24 not not RB 37671 459 25 be be VB 37671 459 26 made make VBN 37671 459 27 steeper steep JJR 37671 459 28 , , , 37671 459 29 the the DT 37671 459 30 width width NN 37671 459 31 of of IN 37671 459 32 the the DT 37671 459 33 whole whole JJ 37671 459 34 cutting cutting NN 37671 459 35 would would MD 37671 459 36 be be VB 37671 459 37 correspondingly correspondingly RB 37671 459 38 increased increase VBN 37671 459 39 . . . 37671 460 1 With with IN 37671 460 2 reference reference NN 37671 460 3 to to IN 37671 460 4 the the DT 37671 460 5 slope slope NN 37671 460 6 of of IN 37671 460 7 the the DT 37671 460 8 sides side NNS 37671 460 9 , , , 37671 460 10 it -PRON- PRP 37671 460 11 is be VBZ 37671 460 12 important important JJ 37671 460 13 to to TO 37671 460 14 note note VB 37671 460 15 that that IN 37671 460 16 it -PRON- PRP 37671 460 17 has have VBZ 37671 460 18 not not RB 37671 460 19 been be VBN 37671 460 20 found find VBN 37671 460 21 practicable practicable JJ 37671 460 22 to to TO 37671 460 23 adhere adhere VB 37671 460 24 always always RB 37671 460 25 to to IN 37671 460 26 the the DT 37671 460 27 proposed propose VBN 37671 460 28 section section NN 37671 460 29 , , , 37671 460 30 which which WDT 37671 460 31 has have VBZ 37671 460 32 to to TO 37671 460 33 be be VB 37671 460 34 made make VBN 37671 460 35 flatter flat JJR 37671 460 36 , , , 37671 460 37 thus thus RB 37671 460 38 considerably considerably RB 37671 460 39 increasing increase VBG 37671 460 40 the the DT 37671 460 41 amount amount NN 37671 460 42 of of IN 37671 460 43 excavation excavation NN 37671 460 44 required require VBN 37671 460 45 . . . 37671 461 1 The the DT 37671 461 2 behaviour behaviour NN 37671 461 3 of of IN 37671 461 4 living live VBG 37671 461 5 rock rock NN 37671 461 6 is be VBZ 37671 461 7 not not RB 37671 461 8 susceptible susceptible JJ 37671 461 9 of of IN 37671 461 10 the the DT 37671 461 11 precise precise JJ 37671 461 12 specification specification NN 37671 461 13 which which WDT 37671 461 14 can can MD 37671 461 15 be be VB 37671 461 16 applied apply VBN 37671 461 17 to to IN 37671 461 18 quarried quarried JJ 37671 461 19 stone stone NN 37671 461 20 on on IN 37671 461 21 the the DT 37671 461 22 one one CD 37671 461 23 hand hand NN 37671 461 24 or or CC 37671 461 25 loose loose JJ 37671 461 26 gravel gravel NN 37671 461 27 on on IN 37671 461 28 the the DT 37671 461 29 other other JJ 37671 461 30 . . . 37671 462 1 Mechanically mechanically RB 37671 462 2 it -PRON- PRP 37671 462 3 is be VBZ 37671 462 4 complex complex JJ 37671 462 5 , , , 37671 462 6 both both CC 37671 462 7 on on IN 37671 462 8 account account NN 37671 462 9 of of IN 37671 462 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 462 11 structure structure NN 37671 462 12 and and CC 37671 462 13 of of IN 37671 462 14 the the DT 37671 462 15 _ _ NNP 37671 462 16 rôle rôle NNP 37671 462 17 _ _ NNP 37671 462 18 which which WDT 37671 462 19 water water NN 37671 462 20 plays play VBZ 37671 462 21 in in IN 37671 462 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 462 23 economy economy NN 37671 462 24 . . . 37671 463 1 In in IN 37671 463 2 the the DT 37671 463 3 case case NN 37671 463 4 of of IN 37671 463 5 the the DT 37671 463 6 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 463 7 rock rock NN 37671 463 8 , , , 37671 463 9 the the DT 37671 463 10 volcanic volcanic JJ 37671 463 11 dykes dyke NNS 37671 463 12 by by IN 37671 463 13 which which WDT 37671 463 14 it -PRON- PRP 37671 463 15 is be VBZ 37671 463 16 traversed traverse VBN 37671 463 17 have have VBP 37671 463 18 altered alter VBN 37671 463 19 the the DT 37671 463 20 nature nature NN 37671 463 21 of of IN 37671 463 22 the the DT 37671 463 23 rock rock NN 37671 463 24 in in IN 37671 463 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 463 26 vicinity vicinity NN 37671 463 27 , , , 37671 463 28 and and CC 37671 463 29 the the DT 37671 463 30 part part NN 37671 463 31 played play VBN 37671 463 32 by by IN 37671 463 33 water water NN 37671 463 34 is be VBZ 37671 463 35 considerable considerable JJ 37671 463 36 , , , 37671 463 37 owing owe VBG 37671 463 38 to to IN 37671 463 39 the the DT 37671 463 40 wetness wetness NN 37671 463 41 of of IN 37671 463 42 the the DT 37671 463 43 climate climate NN 37671 463 44 . . . 37671 464 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 464 2 , , , 37671 464 3 the the DT 37671 464 4 rock rock NN 37671 464 5 does do VBZ 37671 464 6 not not RB 37671 464 7 remain remain VB 37671 464 8 wholly wholly RB 37671 464 9 unchanged unchanged JJ 37671 464 10 when when WRB 37671 464 11 exposed expose VBN 37671 464 12 to to IN 37671 464 13 air air NN 37671 464 14 , , , 37671 464 15 but but CC 37671 464 16 deteriorates deteriorate VBZ 37671 464 17 by by IN 37671 464 18 " " `` 37671 464 19 weathering weather VBG 37671 464 20 , , , 37671 464 21 " " '' 37671 464 22 a a DT 37671 464 23 chemical chemical JJ 37671 464 24 and and CC 37671 464 25 physical physical JJ 37671 464 26 process process NN 37671 464 27 which which WDT 37671 464 28 proceeds proceed VBZ 37671 464 29 much much RB 37671 464 30 faster fast RBR 37671 464 31 in in IN 37671 464 32 an an DT 37671 464 33 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 464 34 climate climate NN 37671 464 35 than than IN 37671 464 36 in in IN 37671 464 37 the the DT 37671 464 38 temperate temperate NN 37671 464 39 zones zone NNS 37671 464 40 . . . 37671 465 1 The the DT 37671 465 2 climate climate NN 37671 465 3 , , , 37671 465 4 however however RB 37671 465 5 , , , 37671 465 6 has have VBZ 37671 465 7 a a DT 37671 465 8 compensating compensating JJ 37671 465 9 action action NN 37671 465 10 , , , 37671 465 11 in in IN 37671 465 12 so so RB 37671 465 13 far far RB 37671 465 14 as as IN 37671 465 15 the the DT 37671 465 16 rapid rapid JJ 37671 465 17 growth growth NN 37671 465 18 of of IN 37671 465 19 vegetation vegetation NN 37671 465 20 soon soon RB 37671 465 21 clothes clothe VBZ 37671 465 22 and and CC 37671 465 23 protects protect VBZ 37671 465 24 the the DT 37671 465 25 scarped scarped JJ 37671 465 26 slopes slope NNS 37671 465 27 , , , 37671 465 28 thus thus RB 37671 465 29 acting act VBG 37671 465 30 as as IN 37671 465 31 a a DT 37671 465 32 " " `` 37671 465 33 revetment revetment JJ 37671 465 34 . . . 37671 465 35 " " '' 37671 466 1 * * NFP 37671 466 2 * * NFP 37671 466 3 * * NFP 37671 466 4 * * NFP 37671 466 5 * * NFP 37671 466 6 Alighting alight VBG 37671 466 7 at at IN 37671 466 8 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 466 9 station station NN 37671 466 10 on on IN 37671 466 11 the the DT 37671 466 12 Panama Panama NNP 37671 466 13 Railway Railway NNP 37671 466 14 , , , 37671 466 15 and and CC 37671 466 16 proceeding proceeding NN 37671 466 17 to to IN 37671 466 18 the the DT 37671 466 19 western western JJ 37671 466 20 side side NN 37671 466 21 of of IN 37671 466 22 the the DT 37671 466 23 cut cut NN 37671 466 24 , , , 37671 466 25 one one CD 37671 466 26 obtains obtain VBZ 37671 466 27 the the DT 37671 466 28 most most RBS 37671 466 29 impressive impressive JJ 37671 466 30 view view NN 37671 466 31 of of IN 37671 466 32 the the DT 37671 466 33 Canal Canal NNP 37671 466 34 works work NNS 37671 466 35 , , , 37671 466 36 and and CC 37671 466 37 this this DT 37671 466 38 is be VBZ 37671 466 39 the the DT 37671 466 40 spot spot NN 37671 466 41 usually usually RB 37671 466 42 visited visit VBN 37671 466 43 by by IN 37671 466 44 travellers traveller NNS 37671 466 45 and and CC 37671 466 46 tourists tourist NNS 37671 466 47 . . . 37671 467 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 467 2 first first RB 37671 467 3 stood stand VBD 37671 467 4 there there RB 37671 467 5 in in IN 37671 467 6 January January NNP 37671 467 7 , , , 37671 467 8 1907 1907 CD 37671 467 9 , , , 37671 467 10 and and CC 37671 467 11 returned return VBD 37671 467 12 in in IN 37671 467 13 April April NNP 37671 467 14 , , , 37671 467 15 1908 1908 CD 37671 467 16 . . . 37671 468 1 The the DT 37671 468 2 impressions impression NNS 37671 468 3 obtained obtain VBN 37671 468 4 were be VBD 37671 468 5 very very RB 37671 468 6 different different JJ 37671 468 7 on on IN 37671 468 8 these these DT 37671 468 9 two two CD 37671 468 10 occasions occasion NNS 37671 468 11 . . . 37671 469 1 In in IN 37671 469 2 January January NNP 37671 469 3 , , , 37671 469 4 1907 1907 CD 37671 469 5 , , , 37671 469 6 after after IN 37671 469 7 two two CD 37671 469 8 and and CC 37671 469 9 a a DT 37671 469 10 half half NN 37671 469 11 years year NNS 37671 469 12 of of IN 37671 469 13 American american JJ 37671 469 14 occupation occupation NN 37671 469 15 , , , 37671 469 16 what what WP 37671 469 17 struck strike VBD 37671 469 18 me -PRON- PRP 37671 469 19 most most RBS 37671 469 20 was be VBD 37671 469 21 the the DT 37671 469 22 enormous enormous JJ 37671 469 23 mass mass NN 37671 469 24 of of IN 37671 469 25 material material NN 37671 469 26 which which WDT 37671 469 27 had have VBD 37671 469 28 been be VBN 37671 469 29 removed remove VBN 37671 469 30 by by IN 37671 469 31 the the DT 37671 469 32 French french JJ 37671 469 33 companies company NNS 37671 469 34 , , , 37671 469 35 and and CC 37671 469 36 the the DT 37671 469 37 comparatively comparatively RB 37671 469 38 insignificant insignificant JJ 37671 469 39 appearance appearance NN 37671 469 40 of of IN 37671 469 41 the the DT 37671 469 42 American american JJ 37671 469 43 excavations excavation NNS 37671 469 44 , , , 37671 469 45 which which WDT 37671 469 46 could could MD 37671 469 47 readily readily RB 37671 469 48 be be VB 37671 469 49 distinguished distinguish VBN 37671 469 50 from from IN 37671 469 51 the the DT 37671 469 52 older old JJR 37671 469 53 work work NN 37671 469 54 , , , 37671 469 55 already already RB 37671 469 56 coated coat VBN 37671 469 57 with with IN 37671 469 58 vegetation vegetation NN 37671 469 59 . . . 37671 470 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 470 2 was be VBD 37671 470 3 then then RB 37671 470 4 that that IN 37671 470 5 I -PRON- PRP 37671 470 6 began begin VBD 37671 470 7 to to TO 37671 470 8 appreciate appreciate VB 37671 470 9 the the DT 37671 470 10 heroic heroic JJ 37671 470 11 labours labour NNS 37671 470 12 of of IN 37671 470 13 the the DT 37671 470 14 French french JJ 37671 470 15 engineers engineer NNS 37671 470 16 , , , 37671 470 17 whose whose WP$ 37671 470 18 achievements achievement NNS 37671 470 19 under under IN 37671 470 20 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 470 21 of of IN 37671 470 22 great great JJ 37671 470 23 difficulty difficulty NN 37671 470 24 are be VBP 37671 470 25 being be VBG 37671 470 26 daily daily RB 37671 470 27 more more JJR 37671 470 28 and and CC 37671 470 29 more more RBR 37671 470 30 appreciated appreciate VBN 37671 470 31 and and CC 37671 470 32 praised praise VBN 37671 470 33 by by IN 37671 470 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 470 35 successors successor NNS 37671 470 36 . . . 37671 471 1 Turning turn VBG 37671 471 2 to to TO 37671 471 3 study study VB 37671 471 4 the the DT 37671 471 5 progress progress NN 37671 471 6 of of IN 37671 471 7 work work NN 37671 471 8 , , , 37671 471 9 I -PRON- PRP 37671 471 10 watched watch VBD 37671 471 11 with with IN 37671 471 12 delight delight NN 37671 471 13 the the DT 37671 471 14 operations operation NNS 37671 471 15 of of IN 37671 471 16 the the DT 37671 471 17 100-ton 100-ton CD 37671 471 18 steam steam NN 37671 471 19 shovels shovel NNS 37671 471 20 , , , 37671 471 21 which which WDT 37671 471 22 at at IN 37671 471 23 a a DT 37671 471 24 distance distance NN 37671 471 25 , , , 37671 471 26 when when WRB 37671 471 27 the the DT 37671 471 28 human human JJ 37671 471 29 hands hand NNS 37671 471 30 are be VBP 37671 471 31 not not RB 37671 471 32 seen see VBN 37671 471 33 , , , 37671 471 34 appear appear VB 37671 471 35 endowed endow VBN 37671 471 36 with with IN 37671 471 37 volition volition NN 37671 471 38 , , , 37671 471 39 and and CC 37671 471 40 remind remind VB 37671 471 41 the the DT 37671 471 42 spectator spectator NN 37671 471 43 of of IN 37671 471 44 elephants elephant NNS 37671 471 45 at at IN 37671 471 46 work work NN 37671 471 47 . . . 37671 472 1 The the DT 37671 472 2 cars car NNS 37671 472 3 were be VBD 37671 472 4 loaded load VBN 37671 472 5 with with IN 37671 472 6 surprising surprising JJ 37671 472 7 celerity celerity NN 37671 472 8 , , , 37671 472 9 and and CC 37671 472 10 the the DT 37671 472 11 dirt dirt NN 37671 472 12 - - HYPH 37671 472 13 train train NN 37671 472 14 was be VBD 37671 472 15 hauled haul VBN 37671 472 16 off off RP 37671 472 17 to to IN 37671 472 18 the the DT 37671 472 19 distant distant JJ 37671 472 20 dump dump NN 37671 472 21 by by IN 37671 472 22 an an DT 37671 472 23 old old JJ 37671 472 24 Belgian belgian JJ 37671 472 25 locomotive locomotive JJ 37671 472 26 , , , 37671 472 27 part part NN 37671 472 28 of of IN 37671 472 29 the the DT 37671 472 30 machinery machinery NN 37671 472 31 taken take VBN 37671 472 32 over over RP 37671 472 33 from from IN 37671 472 34 the the DT 37671 472 35 New New NNP 37671 472 36 Company Company NNP 37671 472 37 . . . 37671 473 1 But but CC 37671 473 2 then then RB 37671 473 3 the the DT 37671 473 4 hitch hitch NN 37671 473 5 came come VBD 37671 473 6 -- -- : 37671 473 7 there there EX 37671 473 8 were be VBD 37671 473 9 no no DT 37671 473 10 cars car NNS 37671 473 11 to to TO 37671 473 12 take take VB 37671 473 13 the the DT 37671 473 14 place place NN 37671 473 15 of of IN 37671 473 16 those those DT 37671 473 17 already already RB 37671 473 18 filled fill VBN 37671 473 19 , , , 37671 473 20 and and CC 37671 473 21 the the DT 37671 473 22 steam steam NN 37671 473 23 shovel shovel NN 37671 473 24 was be VBD 37671 473 25 idle idle JJ 37671 473 26 . . . 37671 474 1 Looking look VBG 37671 474 2 round round NN 37671 474 3 , , , 37671 474 4 I -PRON- PRP 37671 474 5 found find VBD 37671 474 6 that that IN 37671 474 7 many many JJ 37671 474 8 other other JJ 37671 474 9 steam steam NN 37671 474 10 shovels shovel NNS 37671 474 11 and and CC 37671 474 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 474 13 crews crew NNS 37671 474 14 were be VBD 37671 474 15 idle idle JJ 37671 474 16 from from IN 37671 474 17 the the DT 37671 474 18 same same JJ 37671 474 19 cause cause NN 37671 474 20 , , , 37671 474 21 the the DT 37671 474 22 machinery machinery NN 37671 474 23 for for IN 37671 474 24 transportation transportation NN 37671 474 25 not not RB 37671 474 26 having have VBG 37671 474 27 been be VBN 37671 474 28 provided provide VBN 37671 474 29 in in IN 37671 474 30 proper proper JJ 37671 474 31 proportion proportion NN 37671 474 32 to to IN 37671 474 33 the the DT 37671 474 34 machinery machinery NN 37671 474 35 of of IN 37671 474 36 excavation excavation NN 37671 474 37 . . . 37671 475 1 That that IN 37671 475 2 the the DT 37671 475 3 time time NN 37671 475 4 required require VBN 37671 475 5 for for IN 37671 475 6 the the DT 37671 475 7 completion completion NN 37671 475 8 of of IN 37671 475 9 the the DT 37671 475 10 rock rock NN 37671 475 11 - - HYPH 37671 475 12 cut cut NN 37671 475 13 was be VBD 37671 475 14 limited limit VBN 37671 475 15 by by IN 37671 475 16 the the DT 37671 475 17 possible possible JJ 37671 475 18 rate rate NN 37671 475 19 of of IN 37671 475 20 transportation transportation NN 37671 475 21 of of IN 37671 475 22 spoil spoil NNP 37671 475 23 , , , 37671 475 24 and and CC 37671 475 25 not not RB 37671 475 26 by by IN 37671 475 27 that that DT 37671 475 28 of of IN 37671 475 29 excavation excavation NN 37671 475 30 , , , 37671 475 31 had have VBD 37671 475 32 long long RB 37671 475 33 been be VBN 37671 475 34 known know VBN 37671 475 35 , , , 37671 475 36 and and CC 37671 475 37 the the DT 37671 475 38 report report NN 37671 475 39 of of IN 37671 475 40 the the DT 37671 475 41 Board Board NNP 37671 475 42 of of IN 37671 475 43 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 475 44 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 475 45 contains contain VBZ 37671 475 46 elaborate elaborate JJ 37671 475 47 diagrams diagram NNS 37671 475 48 of of IN 37671 475 49 space space NN 37671 475 50 available available JJ 37671 475 51 for for IN 37671 475 52 shovels shovel NNS 37671 475 53 and and CC 37671 475 54 for for IN 37671 475 55 tracks track NNS 37671 475 56 . . . 37671 476 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 476 2 was be VBD 37671 476 3 apparent apparent JJ 37671 476 4 , , , 37671 476 5 therefore therefore RB 37671 476 6 , , , 37671 476 7 that that IN 37671 476 8 the the DT 37671 476 9 organisation organisation NN 37671 476 10 of of IN 37671 476 11 the the DT 37671 476 12 work work NN 37671 476 13 was be VBD 37671 476 14 not not RB 37671 476 15 yet yet RB 37671 476 16 perfected perfect VBN 37671 476 17 . . . 37671 477 1 In in IN 37671 477 2 like like JJ 37671 477 3 manner manner NN 37671 477 4 , , , 37671 477 5 as as RB 37671 477 6 far far RB 37671 477 7 as as IN 37671 477 8 I -PRON- PRP 37671 477 9 could could MD 37671 477 10 judge judge VB 37671 477 11 during during IN 37671 477 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 477 13 first first JJ 37671 477 14 short short JJ 37671 477 15 visit visit NN 37671 477 16 , , , 37671 477 17 the the DT 37671 477 18 West west JJ 37671 477 19 Indian indian JJ 37671 477 20 labour labour NN 37671 477 21 was be VBD 37671 477 22 not not RB 37671 477 23 yielding yield VBG 37671 477 24 the the DT 37671 477 25 best good JJS 37671 477 26 results result NNS 37671 477 27 , , , 37671 477 28 owing owe VBG 37671 477 29 to to IN 37671 477 30 white white JJ 37671 477 31 foremen foreman NNS 37671 477 32 and and CC 37671 477 33 coloured colour VBN 37671 477 34 labourers labourer NNS 37671 477 35 not not RB 37671 477 36 being be VBG 37671 477 37 in in IN 37671 477 38 perfect perfect JJ 37671 477 39 harmony harmony NN 37671 477 40 . . . 37671 478 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 478 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 478 3 : : : 37671 478 4 THE the DT 37671 478 5 CUT CUT NNP 37671 478 6 , , , 37671 478 7 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 478 8 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 478 9 FROM from IN 37671 478 10 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 478 11 . . . 37671 478 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 479 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 479 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 479 3 : : : 37671 479 4 THE the DT 37671 479 5 CUT CUT NNP 37671 479 6 , , , 37671 479 7 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 479 8 SOUTH south RB 37671 479 9 FROM from IN 37671 479 10 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 479 11 . . . 37671 479 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 480 1 While while IN 37671 480 2 , , , 37671 480 3 however however RB 37671 480 4 , , , 37671 480 5 the the DT 37671 480 6 fighting fight VBG 37671 480 7 force force NN 37671 480 8 , , , 37671 480 9 so so RB 37671 480 10 to to TO 37671 480 11 speak speak VB 37671 480 12 , , , 37671 480 13 of of IN 37671 480 14 the the DT 37671 480 15 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 480 16 army army NN 37671 480 17 was be VBD 37671 480 18 obviously obviously RB 37671 480 19 imperfect imperfect JJ 37671 480 20 in in IN 37671 480 21 many many JJ 37671 480 22 respects respect NNS 37671 480 23 , , , 37671 480 24 great great JJ 37671 480 25 results result NNS 37671 480 26 had have VBD 37671 480 27 evidently evidently RB 37671 480 28 been be VBN 37671 480 29 achieved achieve VBN 37671 480 30 by by IN 37671 480 31 the the DT 37671 480 32 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 37671 480 33 services service NNS 37671 480 34 . . . 37671 481 1 The the DT 37671 481 2 Department Department NNP 37671 481 3 of of IN 37671 481 4 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 481 5 had have VBD 37671 481 6 already already RB 37671 481 7 made make VBN 37671 481 8 the the DT 37671 481 9 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 481 10 healthier healthier RBR 37671 481 11 than than IN 37671 481 12 most most JJS 37671 481 13 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 481 14 countries country NNS 37671 481 15 , , , 37671 481 16 food food NN 37671 481 17 and and CC 37671 481 18 quarters quarter NNS 37671 481 19 were be VBD 37671 481 20 excellent excellent JJ 37671 481 21 , , , 37671 481 22 law law NN 37671 481 23 and and CC 37671 481 24 order order NN 37671 481 25 were be VBD 37671 481 26 well well RB 37671 481 27 maintained maintain VBN 37671 481 28 . . . 37671 482 1 On on IN 37671 482 2 the the DT 37671 482 3 first first JJ 37671 482 4 day day NN 37671 482 5 of of IN 37671 482 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 482 7 second second JJ 37671 482 8 and and CC 37671 482 9 prolonged prolonged JJ 37671 482 10 visit visit NN 37671 482 11 , , , 37671 482 12 April April NNP 37671 482 13 , , , 37671 482 14 1908 1908 CD 37671 482 15 , , , 37671 482 16 fifteen fifteen CD 37671 482 17 months month NNS 37671 482 18 later later RB 37671 482 19 , , , 37671 482 20 I -PRON- PRP 37671 482 21 went go VBD 37671 482 22 at at IN 37671 482 23 once once RB 37671 482 24 to to IN 37671 482 25 the the DT 37671 482 26 same same JJ 37671 482 27 spot spot NN 37671 482 28 on on IN 37671 482 29 the the DT 37671 482 30 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 482 31 Cut Cut NNP 37671 482 32 opposite opposite RB 37671 482 33 to to IN 37671 482 34 Golden Golden NNP 37671 482 35 Hill Hill NNP 37671 482 36 and and CC 37671 482 37 again again RB 37671 482 38 surveyed survey VBD 37671 482 39 the the DT 37671 482 40 scene scene NN 37671 482 41 of of IN 37671 482 42 operations operation NNS 37671 482 43 . . . 37671 483 1 The the DT 37671 483 2 change change NN 37671 483 3 was be VBD 37671 483 4 enormous enormous JJ 37671 483 5 . . . 37671 484 1 The the DT 37671 484 2 gorge gorge NN 37671 484 3 below below IN 37671 484 4 me -PRON- PRP 37671 484 5 was be VBD 37671 484 6 greatly greatly RB 37671 484 7 enlarged enlarge VBN 37671 484 8 , , , 37671 484 9 the the DT 37671 484 10 shape shape NN 37671 484 11 of of IN 37671 484 12 the the DT 37671 484 13 hills hill NNS 37671 484 14 altered alter VBN 37671 484 15 , , , 37671 484 16 the the DT 37671 484 17 face face NN 37671 484 18 of of IN 37671 484 19 the the DT 37671 484 20 landscape landscape NN 37671 484 21 changed change VBD 37671 484 22 . . . 37671 485 1 As as IN 37671 485 2 I -PRON- PRP 37671 485 3 gazed gaze VBD 37671 485 4 into into IN 37671 485 5 the the DT 37671 485 6 deep deep JJ 37671 485 7 trench trench NN 37671 485 8 below below RB 37671 485 9 , , , 37671 485 10 the the DT 37671 485 11 thought thought NN 37671 485 12 flashed flash VBD 37671 485 13 across across IN 37671 485 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 485 15 mind mind NN 37671 485 16 , , , 37671 485 17 " " `` 37671 485 18 If if IN 37671 485 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 485 20 life life NN 37671 485 21 be be VB 37671 485 22 spared spare VBN 37671 485 23 a a DT 37671 485 24 few few JJ 37671 485 25 years year NNS 37671 485 26 longer long RBR 37671 485 27 , , , 37671 485 28 I -PRON- PRP 37671 485 29 will will MD 37671 485 30 sail sail VB 37671 485 31 through through IN 37671 485 32 this this DT 37671 485 33 on on IN 37671 485 34 a a DT 37671 485 35 ship ship NN 37671 485 36 . . . 37671 485 37 " " '' 37671 486 1 The the DT 37671 486 2 reason reason NN 37671 486 3 of of IN 37671 486 4 the the DT 37671 486 5 great great JJ 37671 486 6 change change NN 37671 486 7 was be VBD 37671 486 8 readily readily RB 37671 486 9 apparent apparent JJ 37671 486 10 : : : 37671 486 11 organisation organisation NN 37671 486 12 had have VBD 37671 486 13 now now RB 37671 486 14 been be VBN 37671 486 15 perfected perfect VBN 37671 486 16 . . . 37671 487 1 In in IN 37671 487 2 the the DT 37671 487 3 first first JJ 37671 487 4 place place NN 37671 487 5 , , , 37671 487 6 the the DT 37671 487 7 whole whole JJ 37671 487 8 width width NN 37671 487 9 of of IN 37671 487 10 the the DT 37671 487 11 cut cut NN 37671 487 12 was be VBD 37671 487 13 laid lay VBN 37671 487 14 down down RP 37671 487 15 in in IN 37671 487 16 railway railway NN 37671 487 17 tracks track NNS 37671 487 18 , , , 37671 487 19 tier tier NN 37671 487 20 above above IN 37671 487 21 tier tier NN 37671 487 22 at at IN 37671 487 23 the the DT 37671 487 24 different different JJ 37671 487 25 levels level NNS 37671 487 26 , , , 37671 487 27 so so IN 37671 487 28 that that IN 37671 487 29 the the DT 37671 487 30 view view NN 37671 487 31 was be VBD 37671 487 32 like like IN 37671 487 33 the the DT 37671 487 34 approach approach NN 37671 487 35 to to IN 37671 487 36 the the DT 37671 487 37 metropolitan metropolitan JJ 37671 487 38 terminus terminus NN 37671 487 39 of of IN 37671 487 40 one one CD 37671 487 41 of of IN 37671 487 42 the the DT 37671 487 43 world world NN 37671 487 44 's 's POS 37671 487 45 great great JJ 37671 487 46 railways railway NNS 37671 487 47 . . . 37671 488 1 Up up IN 37671 488 2 and and CC 37671 488 3 down down IN 37671 488 4 these these DT 37671 488 5 tracks track NNS 37671 488 6 there there RB 37671 488 7 came come VBD 37671 488 8 and and CC 37671 488 9 went go VBD 37671 488 10 without without IN 37671 488 11 ceasing cease VBG 37671 488 12 the the DT 37671 488 13 spoil spoil NN 37671 488 14 - - HYPH 37671 488 15 trains train NNS 37671 488 16 , , , 37671 488 17 now now RB 37671 488 18 composed compose VBN 37671 488 19 of of IN 37671 488 20 larger large JJR 37671 488 21 trucks truck NNS 37671 488 22 than than IN 37671 488 23 formerly formerly RB 37671 488 24 , , , 37671 488 25 with with IN 37671 488 26 new new JJ 37671 488 27 and and CC 37671 488 28 ingenious ingenious JJ 37671 488 29 devices device NNS 37671 488 30 for for IN 37671 488 31 rapid rapid JJ 37671 488 32 unloading unloading NN 37671 488 33 . . . 37671 489 1 The the DT 37671 489 2 number number NN 37671 489 3 of of IN 37671 489 4 steam steam NN 37671 489 5 shovels shovel NNS 37671 489 6 visible visible JJ 37671 489 7 was be VBD 37671 489 8 much much RB 37671 489 9 larger large JJR 37671 489 10 than than IN 37671 489 11 in in IN 37671 489 12 1906 1906 CD 37671 489 13 , , , 37671 489 14 yet yet CC 37671 489 15 they -PRON- PRP 37671 489 16 were be VBD 37671 489 17 kept keep VBN 37671 489 18 constantly constantly RB 37671 489 19 busy busy JJ 37671 489 20 , , , 37671 489 21 and and CC 37671 489 22 all all PDT 37671 489 23 the the DT 37671 489 24 time time NN 37671 489 25 the the DT 37671 489 26 drilling drilling NN 37671 489 27 machines machine NNS 37671 489 28 were be VBD 37671 489 29 at at IN 37671 489 30 work work NN 37671 489 31 boring bore VBG 37671 489 32 holes hole NNS 37671 489 33 for for IN 37671 489 34 charges charge NNS 37671 489 35 of of IN 37671 489 36 dynamite dynamite NN 37671 489 37 , , , 37671 489 38 and and CC 37671 489 39 gangs gang NNS 37671 489 40 of of IN 37671 489 41 men man NNS 37671 489 42 were be VBD 37671 489 43 completing complete VBG 37671 489 44 the the DT 37671 489 45 preparations preparation NNS 37671 489 46 for for IN 37671 489 47 explosions explosion NNS 37671 489 48 in in IN 37671 489 49 other other JJ 37671 489 50 holes hole NNS 37671 489 51 already already RB 37671 489 52 made make VBN 37671 489 53 . . . 37671 490 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 490 2 18 18 CD 37671 490 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 490 4 Yet yet CC 37671 490 5 if if IN 37671 490 6 the the DT 37671 490 7 eyes eye NNS 37671 490 8 were be VBD 37671 490 9 raised raise VBN 37671 490 10 for for IN 37671 490 11 a a DT 37671 490 12 moment moment NN 37671 490 13 from from IN 37671 490 14 the the DT 37671 490 15 busy busy JJ 37671 490 16 scene scene NN 37671 490 17 below below RB 37671 490 18 , , , 37671 490 19 they -PRON- PRP 37671 490 20 rested rest VBD 37671 490 21 on on IN 37671 490 22 a a DT 37671 490 23 silent silent JJ 37671 490 24 wilderness wilderness NN 37671 490 25 of of IN 37671 490 26 tropical tropical JJ 37671 490 27 forest forest NN 37671 490 28 , , , 37671 490 29 stretching stretch VBG 37671 490 30 unbroken unbroken JJ 37671 490 31 to to IN 37671 490 32 the the DT 37671 490 33 horizon horizon NN 37671 490 34 . . . 37671 491 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 491 2 stayed stay VBD 37671 491 3 until until IN 37671 491 4 , , , 37671 491 5 at at IN 37671 491 6 the the DT 37671 491 7 approach approach NN 37671 491 8 of of IN 37671 491 9 sunset sunset NN 37671 491 10 , , , 37671 491 11 the the DT 37671 491 12 work work NN 37671 491 13 of of IN 37671 491 14 the the DT 37671 491 15 shovels shovel NNS 37671 491 16 ceased cease VBD 37671 491 17 , , , 37671 491 18 and and CC 37671 491 19 hundreds hundred NNS 37671 491 20 of of IN 37671 491 21 men man NNS 37671 491 22 swarmed swarm VBD 37671 491 23 out out IN 37671 491 24 of of IN 37671 491 25 the the DT 37671 491 26 Cut Cut NNP 37671 491 27 , , , 37671 491 28 and and CC 37671 491 29 sought seek VBD 37671 491 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 491 31 quarters quarter NNS 37671 491 32 and and CC 37671 491 33 the the DT 37671 491 34 evening evening NN 37671 491 35 meal meal NN 37671 491 36 . . . 37671 492 1 But but CC 37671 492 2 all all DT 37671 492 3 was be VBD 37671 492 4 not not RB 37671 492 5 over over RB 37671 492 6 for for IN 37671 492 7 the the DT 37671 492 8 day day NN 37671 492 9 , , , 37671 492 10 for for IN 37671 492 11 now now RB 37671 492 12 , , , 37671 492 13 when when WRB 37671 492 14 the the DT 37671 492 15 Cut Cut NNP 37671 492 16 was be VBD 37671 492 17 cleared clear VBN 37671 492 18 , , , 37671 492 19 the the DT 37671 492 20 shot shot NN 37671 492 21 - - HYPH 37671 492 22 firing firing NN 37671 492 23 began begin VBD 37671 492 24 . . . 37671 493 1 At at IN 37671 493 2 intervals interval NNS 37671 493 3 there there RB 37671 493 4 occurred occur VBD 37671 493 5 a a DT 37671 493 6 deafening deafen VBG 37671 493 7 explosion explosion NN 37671 493 8 , , , 37671 493 9 the the DT 37671 493 10 earth earth NN 37671 493 11 trembled tremble VBD 37671 493 12 as as IN 37671 493 13 in in IN 37671 493 14 a a DT 37671 493 15 considerable considerable JJ 37671 493 16 , , , 37671 493 17 but but CC 37671 493 18 preternaturally preternaturally RB 37671 493 19 short short JJ 37671 493 20 , , , 37671 493 21 earthquake earthquake NN 37671 493 22 , , , 37671 493 23 and and CC 37671 493 24 masses masse NNS 37671 493 25 of of IN 37671 493 26 rock rock NN 37671 493 27 rolled roll VBD 37671 493 28 down down RP 37671 493 29 the the DT 37671 493 30 slopes slope NNS 37671 493 31 , , , 37671 493 32 disintegrated disintegrated JJ 37671 493 33 and and CC 37671 493 34 ready ready JJ 37671 493 35 for for IN 37671 493 36 the the DT 37671 493 37 shovel shovel NN 37671 493 38 - - HYPH 37671 493 39 man man NN 37671 493 40 when when WRB 37671 493 41 he -PRON- PRP 37671 493 42 should should MD 37671 493 43 arrive arrive VB 37671 493 44 next next JJ 37671 493 45 morning morning NN 37671 493 46 . . . 37671 494 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 494 2 paid pay VBD 37671 494 3 many many JJ 37671 494 4 visits visit NNS 37671 494 5 to to IN 37671 494 6 the the DT 37671 494 7 Cut Cut NNP 37671 494 8 , , , 37671 494 9 between between IN 37671 494 10 Empire Empire NNP 37671 494 11 and and CC 37671 494 12 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 494 13 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 494 14 , , , 37671 494 15 but but CC 37671 494 16 oftenest oftenest VBP 37671 494 17 at at IN 37671 494 18 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 494 19 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 494 20 . . . 37671 495 1 The the DT 37671 495 2 sight sight NN 37671 495 3 never never RB 37671 495 4 palls pall VBZ 37671 495 5 , , , 37671 495 6 and and CC 37671 495 7 is be VBZ 37671 495 8 one one CD 37671 495 9 of of IN 37671 495 10 the the DT 37671 495 11 wonders wonder NNS 37671 495 12 of of IN 37671 495 13 the the DT 37671 495 14 world world NN 37671 495 15 . . . 37671 496 1 The the DT 37671 496 2 Pyramids Pyramids NNPS 37671 496 3 are be VBP 37671 496 4 another another DT 37671 496 5 wonder wonder NN 37671 496 6 of of IN 37671 496 7 the the DT 37671 496 8 world world NN 37671 496 9 which which WDT 37671 496 10 in in IN 37671 496 11 common common JJ 37671 496 12 with with IN 37671 496 13 many many JJ 37671 496 14 thousands thousand NNS 37671 496 15 in in IN 37671 496 16 all all DT 37671 496 17 ages age NNS 37671 496 18 I -PRON- PRP 37671 496 19 have have VBP 37671 496 20 thought think VBN 37671 496 21 it -PRON- PRP 37671 496 22 worth worth JJ 37671 496 23 going go VBG 37671 496 24 to to TO 37671 496 25 see see VB 37671 496 26 -- -- : 37671 496 27 but but CC 37671 496 28 to to TO 37671 496 29 go go VB 37671 496 30 to to IN 37671 496 31 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 496 32 is be VBZ 37671 496 33 as as IN 37671 496 34 if if IN 37671 496 35 one one CD 37671 496 36 were be VBD 37671 496 37 privileged privileged JJ 37671 496 38 to to TO 37671 496 39 watch watch VB 37671 496 40 the the DT 37671 496 41 building building NN 37671 496 42 of of IN 37671 496 43 the the DT 37671 496 44 Pyramids Pyramids NNPS 37671 496 45 . . . 37671 497 1 Yet yet CC 37671 497 2 how how WRB 37671 497 3 few few JJ 37671 497 4 go go VBP 37671 497 5 to to IN 37671 497 6 the the DT 37671 497 7 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 497 8 on on IN 37671 497 9 purpose purpose NN 37671 497 10 to to TO 37671 497 11 see see VB 37671 497 12 these these DT 37671 497 13 things thing NNS 37671 497 14 , , , 37671 497 15 and and CC 37671 497 16 , , , 37671 497 17 _ _ NNP 37671 497 18 mirabile mirabile NN 37671 497 19 dictu dictu JJ 37671 497 20 _ _ NNP 37671 497 21 , , , 37671 497 22 how how WRB 37671 497 23 few few JJ 37671 497 24 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 497 25 ! ! . 37671 498 1 How how WRB 37671 498 2 is be VBZ 37671 498 3 it -PRON- PRP 37671 498 4 that that IN 37671 498 5 this this DT 37671 498 6 people people NNS 37671 498 7 , , , 37671 498 8 so so RB 37671 498 9 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 37671 498 10 in in IN 37671 498 11 all all DT 37671 498 12 that that WDT 37671 498 13 relates relate VBZ 37671 498 14 to to IN 37671 498 15 national national JJ 37671 498 16 achievement achievement NN 37671 498 17 and and CC 37671 498 18 addicted addict VBN 37671 498 19 to to IN 37671 498 20 foreign foreign JJ 37671 498 21 travel travel NN 37671 498 22 , , , 37671 498 23 does do VBZ 37671 498 24 not not RB 37671 498 25 include include VB 37671 498 26 the the DT 37671 498 27 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 498 28 among among IN 37671 498 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 498 30 many many JJ 37671 498 31 recognised recognise VBN 37671 498 32 places place NNS 37671 498 33 of of IN 37671 498 34 pilgrimage pilgrimage NN 37671 498 35 ? ? . 37671 499 1 Of of IN 37671 499 2 the the DT 37671 499 3 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 499 4 whom whom WP 37671 499 5 I -PRON- PRP 37671 499 6 met meet VBD 37671 499 7 on on IN 37671 499 8 the the DT 37671 499 9 Zone Zone NNP 37671 499 10 there there EX 37671 499 11 was be VBD 37671 499 12 scarcely scarcely RB 37671 499 13 one one CD 37671 499 14 who who WP 37671 499 15 had have VBD 37671 499 16 come come VBN 37671 499 17 voluntarily voluntarily RB 37671 499 18 for for IN 37671 499 19 pleasure pleasure NN 37671 499 20 . . . 37671 500 1 The the DT 37671 500 2 hotel hotel NN 37671 500 3 accommodation accommodation NN 37671 500 4 , , , 37671 500 5 it -PRON- PRP 37671 500 6 is be VBZ 37671 500 7 true true JJ 37671 500 8 , , , 37671 500 9 is be VBZ 37671 500 10 limited limited JJ 37671 500 11 , , , 37671 500 12 but but CC 37671 500 13 it -PRON- PRP 37671 500 14 is be VBZ 37671 500 15 more more JJR 37671 500 16 than than IN 37671 500 17 sufficient sufficient JJ 37671 500 18 for for IN 37671 500 19 present present JJ 37671 500 20 needs need NNS 37671 500 21 , , , 37671 500 22 and and CC 37671 500 23 is be VBZ 37671 500 24 good good JJ 37671 500 25 , , , 37671 500 26 as as IN 37671 500 27 hotels hotel NNS 37671 500 28 in in IN 37671 500 29 the the DT 37671 500 30 tropics tropic NNS 37671 500 31 are be VBP 37671 500 32 reckoned reckon VBN 37671 500 33 . . . 37671 501 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 501 2 , , , 37671 501 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 501 4 is be VBZ 37671 501 5 now now RB 37671 501 6 one one CD 37671 501 7 of of IN 37671 501 8 the the DT 37671 501 9 healthiest healthy JJS 37671 501 10 places place NNS 37671 501 11 in in IN 37671 501 12 the the DT 37671 501 13 Equatorial Equatorial NNP 37671 501 14 Zone Zone NNP 37671 501 15 . . . 37671 502 1 English english JJ 37671 502 2 tourists tourist NNS 37671 502 3 going go VBG 37671 502 4 out out RP 37671 502 5 to to IN 37671 502 6 the the DT 37671 502 7 West West NNP 37671 502 8 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 502 9 by by IN 37671 502 10 the the DT 37671 502 11 Royal Royal NNP 37671 502 12 Mail Mail NNP 37671 502 13 are be VBP 37671 502 14 generally generally RB 37671 502 15 able able JJ 37671 502 16 to to TO 37671 502 17 cross cross VB 37671 502 18 the the DT 37671 502 19 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 502 20 and and CC 37671 502 21 see see VB 37671 502 22 something something NN 37671 502 23 of of IN 37671 502 24 the the DT 37671 502 25 work work NN 37671 502 26 while while IN 37671 502 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 502 28 ship ship NN 37671 502 29 is be VBZ 37671 502 30 unloading unload VBG 37671 502 31 at at IN 37671 502 32 Colon Colon NNP 37671 502 33 ; ; : 37671 502 34 but but CC 37671 502 35 I -PRON- PRP 37671 502 36 would would MD 37671 502 37 venture venture VB 37671 502 38 to to TO 37671 502 39 suggest suggest VB 37671 502 40 , , , 37671 502 41 to to IN 37671 502 42 such such JJ 37671 502 43 of of IN 37671 502 44 these these DT 37671 502 45 as as IN 37671 502 46 care care NN 37671 502 47 to to TO 37671 502 48 follow follow VB 37671 502 49 the the DT 37671 502 50 world world NN 37671 502 51 's 's POS 37671 502 52 progress progress NN 37671 502 53 , , , 37671 502 54 that that IN 37671 502 55 they -PRON- PRP 37671 502 56 should should MD 37671 502 57 make make VB 37671 502 58 arrangements arrangement NNS 37671 502 59 beforehand beforehand RB 37671 502 60 to to TO 37671 502 61 step step VB 37671 502 62 off off RP 37671 502 63 at at IN 37671 502 64 Colon Colon NNP 37671 502 65 , , , 37671 502 66 cross cross VB 37671 502 67 to to IN 37671 502 68 Panama Panama NNP 37671 502 69 , , , 37671 502 70 put put VBD 37671 502 71 up up RB 37671 502 72 there there RB 37671 502 73 , , , 37671 502 74 visit visit VB 37671 502 75 thence thence NN 37671 502 76 the the DT 37671 502 77 Canal Canal NNP 37671 502 78 works work VBZ 37671 502 79 at at IN 37671 502 80 various various JJ 37671 502 81 points point NNS 37671 502 82 , , , 37671 502 83 and and CC 37671 502 84 proceed proceed VB 37671 502 85 by by IN 37671 502 86 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 502 87 next next JJ 37671 502 88 ship ship NN 37671 502 89 . . . 37671 503 1 The the DT 37671 503 2 West west JJ 37671 503 3 Indian indian JJ 37671 503 4 tourist tourist NN 37671 503 5 season season NN 37671 503 6 coincides coincide VBZ 37671 503 7 with with IN 37671 503 8 the the DT 37671 503 9 dry dry JJ 37671 503 10 season season NN 37671 503 11 on on IN 37671 503 12 the the DT 37671 503 13 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 503 14 . . . 37671 504 1 At at IN 37671 504 2 Panama Panama NNP 37671 504 3 the the DT 37671 504 4 mosquito mosquito NN 37671 504 5 is be VBZ 37671 504 6 almost almost RB 37671 504 7 an an DT 37671 504 8 extinct extinct JJ 37671 504 9 animal animal NN 37671 504 10 , , , 37671 504 11 and and CC 37671 504 12 though though IN 37671 504 13 the the DT 37671 504 14 heat heat NN 37671 504 15 there there EX 37671 504 16 is be VBZ 37671 504 17 sometimes sometimes RB 37671 504 18 trying try VBG 37671 504 19 , , , 37671 504 20 a a DT 37671 504 21 run run NN 37671 504 22 up up RP 37671 504 23 to to IN 37671 504 24 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 504 25 brings bring VBZ 37671 504 26 one one NN 37671 504 27 to to IN 37671 504 28 a a DT 37671 504 29 dry dry JJ 37671 504 30 and and CC 37671 504 31 bracing brace VBG 37671 504 32 atmosphere atmosphere NN 37671 504 33 where where WRB 37671 504 34 a a DT 37671 504 35 fresh fresh JJ 37671 504 36 breeze breeze NN 37671 504 37 is be VBZ 37671 504 38 almost almost RB 37671 504 39 always always RB 37671 504 40 blowing blow VBG 37671 504 41 . . . 37671 505 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 505 2 18 18 CD 37671 505 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 505 4 During during IN 37671 505 5 1908 1908 CD 37671 505 6 no no DT 37671 505 7 less less JJR 37671 505 8 than than IN 37671 505 9 one one CD 37671 505 10 million million CD 37671 505 11 dynamite dynamite NN 37671 505 12 charges charge NNS 37671 505 13 were be VBD 37671 505 14 exploded explode VBN 37671 505 15 . . . 37671 506 1 The the DT 37671 506 2 steam steam NN 37671 506 3 shovel shovel NN 37671 506 4 is be VBZ 37671 506 5 the the DT 37671 506 6 principal principal JJ 37671 506 7 agent agent NN 37671 506 8 of of IN 37671 506 9 excavation excavation NN 37671 506 10 . . . 37671 507 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 507 2 scoops scoop VBZ 37671 507 3 out out RP 37671 507 4 loose loose JJ 37671 507 5 soil soil NN 37671 507 6 directly directly RB 37671 507 7 , , , 37671 507 8 but but CC 37671 507 9 the the DT 37671 507 10 basaltic basaltic JJ 37671 507 11 rock rock NNP 37671 507 12 has have VBZ 37671 507 13 to to TO 37671 507 14 be be VB 37671 507 15 broken break VBN 37671 507 16 up up RP 37671 507 17 first first RB 37671 507 18 by by IN 37671 507 19 blasting blast VBG 37671 507 20 . . . 37671 508 1 One one CD 37671 508 2 shovel shovel NN 37671 508 3 will will MD 37671 508 4 load load VB 37671 508 5 1,200 1,200 CD 37671 508 6 cubic cubic JJ 37671 508 7 yards yard NNS 37671 508 8 of of IN 37671 508 9 such such JJ 37671 508 10 materials material NNS 37671 508 11 upon upon IN 37671 508 12 the the DT 37671 508 13 cars car NNS 37671 508 14 within within IN 37671 508 15 the the DT 37671 508 16 working work VBG 37671 508 17 day day NN 37671 508 18 of of IN 37671 508 19 8 8 CD 37671 508 20 hours hour NNS 37671 508 21 , , , 37671 508 22 an an DT 37671 508 23 amount amount NN 37671 508 24 equal equal JJ 37671 508 25 to to IN 37671 508 26 600 600 CD 37671 508 27 two two CD 37671 508 28 - - HYPH 37671 508 29 horse horse NN 37671 508 30 loads load NNS 37671 508 31 . . . 37671 509 1 For for IN 37671 509 2 accelerating accelerate VBG 37671 509 3 transportation transportation NN 37671 509 4 railway railway NN 37671 509 5 trucks truck NNS 37671 509 6 provided provide VBN 37671 509 7 with with IN 37671 509 8 flaps flap NNS 37671 509 9 are be VBP 37671 509 10 used use VBN 37671 509 11 , , , 37671 509 12 which which WDT 37671 509 13 make make VBP 37671 509 14 of of IN 37671 509 15 the the DT 37671 509 16 whole whole JJ 37671 509 17 train train NN 37671 509 18 a a DT 37671 509 19 single single JJ 37671 509 20 platform platform NN 37671 509 21 . . . 37671 510 1 At at IN 37671 510 2 the the DT 37671 510 3 rear rear NN 37671 510 4 of of IN 37671 510 5 the the DT 37671 510 6 train train NN 37671 510 7 is be VBZ 37671 510 8 a a DT 37671 510 9 plough plough NN 37671 510 10 which which WDT 37671 510 11 can can MD 37671 510 12 be be VB 37671 510 13 drawn draw VBN 37671 510 14 by by IN 37671 510 15 a a DT 37671 510 16 wire wire NN 37671 510 17 rope rope NN 37671 510 18 attached attach VBN 37671 510 19 to to IN 37671 510 20 a a DT 37671 510 21 drum drum NN 37671 510 22 carried carry VBN 37671 510 23 on on IN 37671 510 24 a a DT 37671 510 25 special special JJ 37671 510 26 car car NN 37671 510 27 in in IN 37671 510 28 the the DT 37671 510 29 fore fore NN 37671 510 30 part part NN 37671 510 31 of of IN 37671 510 32 the the DT 37671 510 33 train train NN 37671 510 34 . . . 37671 511 1 When when WRB 37671 511 2 the the DT 37671 511 3 train train NN 37671 511 4 arrives arrive VBZ 37671 511 5 at at IN 37671 511 6 the the DT 37671 511 7 dump dump NN 37671 511 8 the the DT 37671 511 9 drum drum NN 37671 511 10 is be VBZ 37671 511 11 started start VBN 37671 511 12 , , , 37671 511 13 and and CC 37671 511 14 the the DT 37671 511 15 plough plough NN 37671 511 16 , , , 37671 511 17 advancing advance VBG 37671 511 18 , , , 37671 511 19 clears clear VBZ 37671 511 20 the the DT 37671 511 21 320 320 CD 37671 511 22 cubic cubic JJ 37671 511 23 yards yard NNS 37671 511 24 of of IN 37671 511 25 earth earth NN 37671 511 26 and and CC 37671 511 27 rock rock NN 37671 511 28 from from IN 37671 511 29 the the DT 37671 511 30 16 16 CD 37671 511 31 cars car NNS 37671 511 32 in in IN 37671 511 33 7 7 CD 37671 511 34 minutes minute NNS 37671 511 35 . . . 37671 512 1 This this DT 37671 512 2 is be VBZ 37671 512 3 the the DT 37671 512 4 Lidgerwood Lidgerwood NNP 37671 512 5 Unloader Unloader NNP 37671 512 6 . . . 37671 513 1 Another another DT 37671 513 2 important important JJ 37671 513 3 piece piece NN 37671 513 4 of of IN 37671 513 5 machinery machinery NN 37671 513 6 is be VBZ 37671 513 7 the the DT 37671 513 8 track track NN 37671 513 9 - - HYPH 37671 513 10 shifter shifter NN 37671 513 11 , , , 37671 513 12 which which WDT 37671 513 13 picks pick VBZ 37671 513 14 up up RP 37671 513 15 and and CC 37671 513 16 relays relay VBZ 37671 513 17 the the DT 37671 513 18 railway railway NN 37671 513 19 lines line NNS 37671 513 20 of of IN 37671 513 21 the the DT 37671 513 22 ever ever RB 37671 513 23 - - HYPH 37671 513 24 shifting shift VBG 37671 513 25 spoil spoil NN 37671 513 26 - - HYPH 37671 513 27 tracks track NNS 37671 513 28 . . . 37671 514 1 This this DT 37671 514 2 remarkably remarkably RB 37671 514 3 successful successful JJ 37671 514 4 contrivance contrivance NN 37671 514 5 was be VBD 37671 514 6 invented invent VBN 37671 514 7 by by IN 37671 514 8 an an DT 37671 514 9 employee employee NN 37671 514 10 on on IN 37671 514 11 the the DT 37671 514 12 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 514 13 , , , 37671 514 14 and and CC 37671 514 15 is be VBZ 37671 514 16 moreover moreover RB 37671 514 17 manufactured manufacture VBN 37671 514 18 there there RB 37671 514 19 in in IN 37671 514 20 the the DT 37671 514 21 great great JJ 37671 514 22 workshops workshop NNS 37671 514 23 at at IN 37671 514 24 Gorgona Gorgona NNP 37671 514 25 . . . 37671 515 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 515 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 515 3 : : : 37671 515 4 FROM from IN 37671 515 5 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 515 6 , , , 37671 515 7 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 515 8 EAST EAST NNP 37671 515 9 TO to IN 37671 515 10 DISTANT DISTANT NNP 37671 515 11 HILLS HILLS NNP 37671 515 12 . . . 37671 515 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 516 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 516 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 516 3 : : : 37671 516 4 FROM from IN 37671 516 5 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 516 6 , , , 37671 516 7 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 516 8 EAST EAST NNP 37671 516 9 ACROSS acros VBD 37671 516 10 THE the DT 37671 516 11 CUT cut NN 37671 516 12 . . . 37671 516 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 517 1 From from IN 37671 517 2 Bas Bas NNP 37671 517 3 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 517 4 to to IN 37671 517 5 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 517 6 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 517 7 , , , 37671 517 8 which which WDT 37671 517 9 constitutes constitute VBZ 37671 517 10 the the DT 37671 517 11 Cut Cut NNP 37671 517 12 , , , 37671 517 13 is be VBZ 37671 517 14 a a DT 37671 517 15 distance distance NN 37671 517 16 of of IN 37671 517 17 about about RB 37671 517 18 9 9 CD 37671 517 19 miles mile NNS 37671 517 20 , , , 37671 517 21 and and CC 37671 517 22 excavation excavation NN 37671 517 23 is be VBZ 37671 517 24 so so RB 37671 517 25 planned plan VBN 37671 517 26 that that IN 37671 517 27 a a DT 37671 517 28 summit summit NN 37671 517 29 is be VBZ 37671 517 30 maintained maintain VBN 37671 517 31 at at IN 37671 517 32 Lirio Lirio NNP 37671 517 33 , , , 37671 517 34 near near IN 37671 517 35 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 517 36 , , , 37671 517 37 about about RB 37671 517 38 half half JJ 37671 517 39 - - HYPH 37671 517 40 way way NN 37671 517 41 between between IN 37671 517 42 these these DT 37671 517 43 two two CD 37671 517 44 points point NNS 37671 517 45 . . . 37671 518 1 On on IN 37671 518 2 the the DT 37671 518 3 north north NN 37671 518 4 slope slope NN 37671 518 5 are[19 are[19 NN 37671 518 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 518 7 21 21 CD 37671 518 8 steam steam NN 37671 518 9 shovels shovel NNS 37671 518 10 , , , 37671 518 11 loading loading NN 37671 518 12 cars car NNS 37671 518 13 on on IN 37671 518 14 14 14 CD 37671 518 15 tracks track NNS 37671 518 16 . . . 37671 519 1 These these DT 37671 519 2 , , , 37671 519 3 when when WRB 37671 519 4 loaded load VBN 37671 519 5 , , , 37671 519 6 are be VBP 37671 519 7 hauled haul VBN 37671 519 8 down down JJ 37671 519 9 - - HYPH 37671 519 10 grade grade NN 37671 519 11 to to IN 37671 519 12 the the DT 37671 519 13 northern northern JJ 37671 519 14 dumps dump NNS 37671 519 15 at at IN 37671 519 16 Tavernilla Tavernilla NNP 37671 519 17 and and CC 37671 519 18 elsewhere elsewhere RB 37671 519 19 , , , 37671 519 20 or or CC 37671 519 21 to to IN 37671 519 22 the the DT 37671 519 23 site site NN 37671 519 24 of of IN 37671 519 25 the the DT 37671 519 26 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 519 27 dam dam NN 37671 519 28 , , , 37671 519 29 which which WDT 37671 519 30 is be VBZ 37671 519 31 also also RB 37671 519 32 a a DT 37671 519 33 dump dump NN 37671 519 34 . . . 37671 520 1 Nearly nearly RB 37671 520 2 4,000 4,000 CD 37671 520 3 cubic cubic JJ 37671 520 4 yards yard NNS 37671 520 5 of of IN 37671 520 6 rock rock NN 37671 520 7 are be VBP 37671 520 8 carried carry VBN 37671 520 9 to to IN 37671 520 10 the the DT 37671 520 11 dam dam NN 37671 520 12 daily daily RB 37671 520 13 , , , 37671 520 14 a a DT 37671 520 15 distance distance NN 37671 520 16 of of IN 37671 520 17 about about RB 37671 520 18 24 24 CD 37671 520 19 miles mile NNS 37671 520 20 . . . 37671 521 1 The the DT 37671 521 2 return return NN 37671 521 3 up up IN 37671 521 4 - - HYPH 37671 521 5 grade grade NN 37671 521 6 is be VBZ 37671 521 7 made make VBN 37671 521 8 with with IN 37671 521 9 empty empty JJ 37671 521 10 cars car NNS 37671 521 11 . . . 37671 522 1 On on IN 37671 522 2 the the DT 37671 522 3 southern southern JJ 37671 522 4 slope slope NN 37671 522 5 about about IN 37671 522 6 the the DT 37671 522 7 same same JJ 37671 522 8 number number NN 37671 522 9 of of IN 37671 522 10 steam steam NN 37671 522 11 shovels shovel NNS 37671 522 12 are be VBP 37671 522 13 at at IN 37671 522 14 work work NN 37671 522 15 , , , 37671 522 16 the the DT 37671 522 17 spoil spoil NN 37671 522 18 being be VBG 37671 522 19 taken take VBN 37671 522 20 to to IN 37671 522 21 the the DT 37671 522 22 southern southern JJ 37671 522 23 dumping dumping JJ 37671 522 24 grounds ground NNS 37671 522 25 on on IN 37671 522 26 the the DT 37671 522 27 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 522 28 side side NN 37671 522 29 , , , 37671 522 30 including include VBG 37671 522 31 the the DT 37671 522 32 trestle trestle NN 37671 522 33 dump dump NN 37671 522 34 for for IN 37671 522 35 the the DT 37671 522 36 breakwater breakwater NN 37671 522 37 to to IN 37671 522 38 Naos Naos NNP 37671 522 39 Island Island NNP 37671 522 40 . . . 37671 523 1 The the DT 37671 523 2 spoil spoil NN 37671 523 3 - - HYPH 37671 523 4 trains train NNS 37671 523 5 follow follow VBP 37671 523 6 one one CD 37671 523 7 another another DT 37671 523 8 at at IN 37671 523 9 intervals interval NNS 37671 523 10 of of IN 37671 523 11 about about RB 37671 523 12 three three CD 37671 523 13 minutes minute NNS 37671 523 14 , , , 37671 523 15 and and CC 37671 523 16 if if IN 37671 523 17 , , , 37671 523 18 from from IN 37671 523 19 any any DT 37671 523 20 cause cause NN 37671 523 21 , , , 37671 523 22 delay delay NNP 37671 523 23 occur occur VBP 37671 523 24 , , , 37671 523 25 the the DT 37671 523 26 steam steam NN 37671 523 27 shovels shovel VBZ 37671 523 28 , , , 37671 523 29 and and CC 37671 523 30 indeed indeed RB 37671 523 31 the the DT 37671 523 32 whole whole JJ 37671 523 33 process process NN 37671 523 34 of of IN 37671 523 35 excavation excavation NN 37671 523 36 , , , 37671 523 37 is be VBZ 37671 523 38 brought bring VBN 37671 523 39 to to IN 37671 523 40 a a DT 37671 523 41 standstill standstill NN 37671 523 42 . . . 37671 524 1 Any any DT 37671 524 2 cause cause NN 37671 524 3 of of IN 37671 524 4 delay delay NN 37671 524 5 is be VBZ 37671 524 6 therefore therefore RB 37671 524 7 reported report VBN 37671 524 8 at at IN 37671 524 9 once once RB 37671 524 10 by by IN 37671 524 11 telephone telephone NN 37671 524 12 to to IN 37671 524 13 the the DT 37671 524 14 Superintendent Superintendent NNP 37671 524 15 of of IN 37671 524 16 Transportation Transportation NNP 37671 524 17 at at IN 37671 524 18 Empire Empire NNP 37671 524 19 , , , 37671 524 20 and and CC 37671 524 21 all all DT 37671 524 22 energies energy NNS 37671 524 23 are be VBP 37671 524 24 at at IN 37671 524 25 once once RB 37671 524 26 directed direct VBN 37671 524 27 to to IN 37671 524 28 clearing clear VBG 37671 524 29 the the DT 37671 524 30 way way NN 37671 524 31 . . . 37671 525 1 On on IN 37671 525 2 the the DT 37671 525 3 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 525 4 everything everything NN 37671 525 5 gives give VBZ 37671 525 6 way way NN 37671 525 7 to to IN 37671 525 8 the the DT 37671 525 9 spoil spoil NN 37671 525 10 - - HYPH 37671 525 11 train train NN 37671 525 12 , , , 37671 525 13 as as IN 37671 525 14 in in IN 37671 525 15 a a DT 37671 525 16 city city NN 37671 525 17 to to IN 37671 525 18 the the DT 37671 525 19 fire fire NN 37671 525 20 - - HYPH 37671 525 21 engine engine NN 37671 525 22 . . . 37671 526 1 An an DT 37671 526 2 excellent excellent JJ 37671 526 3 lesson lesson NN 37671 526 4 both both CC 37671 526 5 in in IN 37671 526 6 the the DT 37671 526 7 complexity complexity NN 37671 526 8 and and CC 37671 526 9 urgency urgency NN 37671 526 10 of of IN 37671 526 11 the the DT 37671 526 12 transportation transportation NN 37671 526 13 is be VBZ 37671 526 14 afforded afford VBN 37671 526 15 by by IN 37671 526 16 a a DT 37671 526 17 run run NN 37671 526 18 through through IN 37671 526 19 the the DT 37671 526 20 Cut Cut NNP 37671 526 21 on on IN 37671 526 22 a a DT 37671 526 23 motor motor NN 37671 526 24 trolley trolley NN 37671 526 25 in in IN 37671 526 26 company company NN 37671 526 27 with with IN 37671 526 28 the the DT 37671 526 29 Superintendent Superintendent NNP 37671 526 30 of of IN 37671 526 31 the the DT 37671 526 32 Department Department NNP 37671 526 33 of of IN 37671 526 34 Excavation Excavation NNP 37671 526 35 . . . 37671 527 1 Constantly constantly RB 37671 527 2 shunted shunt VBN 37671 527 3 from from IN 37671 527 4 one one CD 37671 527 5 track track NN 37671 527 6 to to IN 37671 527 7 another another DT 37671 527 8 , , , 37671 527 9 and and CC 37671 527 10 occasionally occasionally RB 37671 527 11 having have VBG 37671 527 12 to to TO 37671 527 13 retreat retreat VB 37671 527 14 , , , 37671 527 15 much much JJ 37671 527 16 ingenuity ingenuity NN 37671 527 17 is be VBZ 37671 527 18 required require VBN 37671 527 19 to to TO 37671 527 20 thread thread VB 37671 527 21 a a DT 37671 527 22 way way NN 37671 527 23 among among IN 37671 527 24 the the DT 37671 527 25 spoil spoil NN 37671 527 26 - - HYPH 37671 527 27 trains train NNS 37671 527 28 , , , 37671 527 29 but but CC 37671 527 30 even even RB 37671 527 31 the the DT 37671 527 32 almost almost RB 37671 527 33 invaluable invaluable JJ 37671 527 34 time time NN 37671 527 35 of of IN 37671 527 36 the the DT 37671 527 37 Superintendent Superintendent NNP 37671 527 38 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 527 39 is be VBZ 37671 527 40 sacrificed sacrifice VBN 37671 527 41 rather rather RB 37671 527 42 than than IN 37671 527 43 any any DT 37671 527 44 delay delay NN 37671 527 45 should should MD 37671 527 46 occur occur VB 37671 527 47 to to IN 37671 527 48 the the DT 37671 527 49 " " `` 37671 527 50 dirt dirt NN 37671 527 51 " " '' 37671 527 52 train train NN 37671 527 53 , , , 37671 527 54 as as IN 37671 527 55 it -PRON- PRP 37671 527 56 is be VBZ 37671 527 57 usually usually RB 37671 527 58 called call VBN 37671 527 59 . . . 37671 528 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 528 2 is be VBZ 37671 528 3 this this DT 37671 528 4 dirt dirt NN 37671 528 5 which which WDT 37671 528 6 stands stand VBZ 37671 528 7 between between IN 37671 528 8 the the DT 37671 528 9 American american JJ 37671 528 10 nation nation NN 37671 528 11 and and CC 37671 528 12 the the DT 37671 528 13 realisation realisation NN 37671 528 14 of of IN 37671 528 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 528 16 long long JJ 37671 528 17 cherished cherish VBN 37671 528 18 scheme scheme NN 37671 528 19 , , , 37671 528 20 and and CC 37671 528 21 nowhere nowhere RB 37671 528 22 is be VBZ 37671 528 23 the the DT 37671 528 24 classical classical JJ 37671 528 25 definition definition NN 37671 528 26 of of IN 37671 528 27 dirt dirt NN 37671 528 28 as as IN 37671 528 29 " " `` 37671 528 30 matter matter NN 37671 528 31 in in IN 37671 528 32 the the DT 37671 528 33 wrong wrong JJ 37671 528 34 place place NN 37671 528 35 " " '' 37671 528 36 so so RB 37671 528 37 appropriate appropriate JJ 37671 528 38 as as IN 37671 528 39 on on IN 37671 528 40 the the DT 37671 528 41 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 528 42 . . . 37671 529 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 529 2 19 19 CD 37671 529 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 529 4 This this DT 37671 529 5 is be VBZ 37671 529 6 for for IN 37671 529 7 July July NNP 37671 529 8 , , , 37671 529 9 1908 1908 CD 37671 529 10 . . . 37671 530 1 * * NFP 37671 530 2 * * NFP 37671 530 3 * * NFP 37671 530 4 * * NFP 37671 530 5 * * NFP 37671 530 6 Let let VB 37671 530 7 us -PRON- PRP 37671 530 8 now now RB 37671 530 9 see see VB 37671 530 10 how how WRB 37671 530 11 much much JJ 37671 530 12 matter matter NN 37671 530 13 has have VBZ 37671 530 14 been be VBN 37671 530 15 removed remove VBN 37671 530 16 , , , 37671 530 17 and and CC 37671 530 18 how how WRB 37671 530 19 much much JJ 37671 530 20 dirt dirt NN 37671 530 21 remains remain VBZ 37671 530 22 which which WDT 37671 530 23 has have VBZ 37671 530 24 yet yet RB 37671 530 25 to to TO 37671 530 26 be be VB 37671 530 27 removed remove VBN 37671 530 28 . . . 37671 531 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 531 2 will will MD 37671 531 3 give give VB 37671 531 4 first first RB 37671 531 5 the the DT 37671 531 6 totals total NNS 37671 531 7 of of IN 37671 531 8 what what WP 37671 531 9 has have VBZ 37671 531 10 been be VBN 37671 531 11 got get VBN 37671 531 12 out out RP 37671 531 13 in in IN 37671 531 14 both both CC 37671 531 15 dry dry JJ 37671 531 16 and and CC 37671 531 17 wet wet JJ 37671 531 18 way way NN 37671 531 19 , , , 37671 531 20 both both CC 37671 531 21 in in IN 37671 531 22 the the DT 37671 531 23 Canal Canal NNP 37671 531 24 prism prism NN 37671 531 25 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 531 26 and and CC 37671 531 27 for for IN 37671 531 28 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 37671 531 29 works work NNS 37671 531 30 . . . 37671 532 1 TOTAL total JJ 37671 532 2 EXCAVATIONS excavation NNS 37671 532 3 IN in IN 37671 532 4 CONNECTION connection NN 37671 532 5 WITH with IN 37671 532 6 THE the DT 37671 532 7 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 532 8 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 532 9 . . . 37671 533 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 533 2 20 20 CD 37671 533 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 533 4 Cubic Cubic NNP 37671 533 5 Yards Yards NNPS 37671 533 6 . . . 37671 534 1 By by IN 37671 534 2 the the DT 37671 534 3 French french JJ 37671 534 4 Companies company NNS 37671 534 5 about about IN 37671 534 6 81,548,000 81,548,000 CD 37671 534 7 By by IN 37671 534 8 the the DT 37671 534 9 American American NNP 37671 534 10 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 534 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 534 12 Commission Commission NNP 37671 534 13 up up IN 37671 534 14 to to IN 37671 534 15 the the DT 37671 534 16 end end NN 37671 534 17 of of IN 37671 534 18 June June NNP 37671 534 19 , , , 37671 534 20 1908 1908 CD 37671 534 21 40,923,533 40,923,533 CD 37671 534 22 ----------- ----------- NFP 37671 534 23 122,471,533 122,471,533 CD 37671 534 24 [ [ -LRB- 37671 534 25 20 20 CD 37671 534 26 ] ] -RRB- 37671 534 27 Canal Canal NNP 37671 534 28 Record Record NNP 37671 534 29 , , , 37671 534 30 July July NNP 37671 534 31 8 8 CD 37671 534 32 , , , 37671 534 33 1908 1908 CD 37671 534 34 . . . 37671 535 1 Much much JJ 37671 535 2 of of IN 37671 535 3 the the DT 37671 535 4 work work NN 37671 535 5 of of IN 37671 535 6 the the DT 37671 535 7 French French NNP 37671 535 8 Companies Companies NNPS 37671 535 9 , , , 37671 535 10 however however RB 37671 535 11 , , , 37671 535 12 consisted consist VBD 37671 535 13 in in IN 37671 535 14 dredging dredge VBG 37671 535 15 out out RP 37671 535 16 sea sea NN 37671 535 17 - - HYPH 37671 535 18 level level NN 37671 535 19 channels channel NNS 37671 535 20 at at IN 37671 535 21 both both DT 37671 535 22 ends end NNS 37671 535 23 of of IN 37671 535 24 the the DT 37671 535 25 Canal Canal NNP 37671 535 26 , , , 37671 535 27 whereas whereas IN 37671 535 28 the the DT 37671 535 29 principal principal JJ 37671 535 30 American american JJ 37671 535 31 work work NN 37671 535 32 has have VBZ 37671 535 33 been be VBN 37671 535 34 rock rock NN 37671 535 35 - - HYPH 37671 535 36 excavation excavation NN 37671 535 37 in in IN 37671 535 38 the the DT 37671 535 39 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 535 40 Cut Cut NNP 37671 535 41 -- -- : 37671 535 42 or or CC 37671 535 43 _ _ NNP 37671 535 44 the the DT 37671 535 45 _ _ NNP 37671 535 46 Cut Cut NNP 37671 535 47 , , , 37671 535 48 as as IN 37671 535 49 it -PRON- PRP 37671 535 50 might may MD 37671 535 51 equally equally RB 37671 535 52 well well RB 37671 535 53 be be VB 37671 535 54 called call VBN 37671 535 55 . . . 37671 536 1 The the DT 37671 536 2 figures figure NNS 37671 536 3 relating relate VBG 37671 536 4 to to IN 37671 536 5 the the DT 37671 536 6 Cut Cut NNP 37671 536 7 are:-- are:-- NNP 37671 536 8 EXCAVATION excavation NN 37671 536 9 BETWEEN between IN 37671 536 10 BAS BAS NNP 37671 536 11 OBISPO obispo NN 37671 536 12 AND and CC 37671 536 13 PEDEO pedeo NN 37671 536 14 MIGUEL MIGUEL NNP 37671 536 15 , , , 37671 536 16 _ _ NNP 37671 536 17 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 536 18 _ _ NNP 37671 536 19 , , , 37671 536 20 " " `` 37671 536 21 THE the DT 37671 536 22 CULEBEA CULEBEA NNP 37671 536 23 CUT cut NN 37671 536 24 , , , 37671 536 25 " " `` 37671 536 26 9 9 CD 37671 536 27 - - HYPH 37671 536 28 1/2 1/2 CD 37671 536 29 MILES mile NNS 37671 536 30 . . . 37671 537 1 Cubic Cubic NNP 37671 537 2 Yards Yards NNPS 37671 537 3 . . . 37671 538 1 By by IN 37671 538 2 the the DT 37671 538 3 French french JJ 37671 538 4 Companies company NNS 37671 538 5 22,600,000 22,600,000 CD 37671 538 6 By by IN 37671 538 7 the the DT 37671 538 8 American American NNP 37671 538 9 Commission Commission NNP 37671 538 10 to to TO 37671 538 11 end end VB 37671 538 12 of of IN 37671 538 13 June June NNP 37671 538 14 , , , 37671 538 15 1908 1908 CD 37671 538 16 20,125,185 20,125,185 CD 37671 538 17 ----------- ----------- NFP 37671 538 18 Total total NN 37671 538 19 excavated excavate VBN 37671 538 20 in in IN 37671 538 21 the the DT 37671 538 22 Cut Cut NNP 37671 538 23 42,725,185 42,725,185 CD 37671 538 24 Remaining remain VBG 37671 538 25 to to TO 37671 538 26 be be VB 37671 538 27 excavated excavate VBN 37671 538 28 37,973,063 37,973,063 CD 37671 538 29 ----------- ----------- NFP 37671 538 30 80,698,248 80,698,248 CD 37671 538 31 so so IN 37671 538 32 that that IN 37671 538 33 at at IN 37671 538 34 the the DT 37671 538 35 end end NN 37671 538 36 of of IN 37671 538 37 last last JJ 37671 538 38 June June NNP 37671 538 39 the the DT 37671 538 40 Cut Cut NNP 37671 538 41 was be VBD 37671 538 42 half half RB 37671 538 43 cut cut NN 37671 538 44 through through IN 37671 538 45 , , , 37671 538 46 one one CD 37671 538 47 quarter quarter NN 37671 538 48 having have VBG 37671 538 49 been be VBN 37671 538 50 done do VBN 37671 538 51 by by IN 37671 538 52 the the DT 37671 538 53 French french JJ 37671 538 54 Companies Companies NNPS 37671 538 55 and and CC 37671 538 56 one one CD 37671 538 57 quarter quarter NN 37671 538 58 by by IN 37671 538 59 the the DT 37671 538 60 American American NNP 37671 538 61 Commission Commission NNP 37671 538 62 . . . 37671 539 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 539 2 21 21 CD 37671 539 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 539 4 [ [ -LRB- 37671 539 5 21 21 CD 37671 539 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 539 7 The the DT 37671 539 8 total total JJ 37671 539 9 excavation excavation NN 37671 539 10 for for IN 37671 539 11 the the DT 37671 539 12 prism prism NN 37671 539 13 of of IN 37671 539 14 a a DT 37671 539 15 sea sea NN 37671 539 16 - - HYPH 37671 539 17 level level NN 37671 539 18 canal canal NN 37671 539 19 was be VBD 37671 539 20 calculated calculate VBN 37671 539 21 by by IN 37671 539 22 the the DT 37671 539 23 Board Board NNP 37671 539 24 of of IN 37671 539 25 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 539 26 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 539 27 at at IN 37671 539 28 231,026,477 231,026,477 CD 37671 539 29 cubic cubic JJ 37671 539 30 yards yard NNS 37671 539 31 . . . 37671 540 1 This this DT 37671 540 2 statement statement NN 37671 540 3 by by IN 37671 540 4 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 540 5 , , , 37671 540 6 however however RB 37671 540 7 , , , 37671 540 8 would would MD 37671 540 9 give give VB 37671 540 10 a a DT 37671 540 11 very very RB 37671 540 12 inadequate inadequate JJ 37671 540 13 idea idea NN 37671 540 14 of of IN 37671 540 15 the the DT 37671 540 16 rate rate NN 37671 540 17 at at IN 37671 540 18 which which WDT 37671 540 19 the the DT 37671 540 20 excavation excavation NN 37671 540 21 is be VBZ 37671 540 22 now now RB 37671 540 23 proceeding proceed VBG 37671 540 24 , , , 37671 540 25 for for IN 37671 540 26 of of IN 37671 540 27 the the DT 37671 540 28 total total NN 37671 540 29 taken take VBN 37671 540 30 out out RP 37671 540 31 by by IN 37671 540 32 the the DT 37671 540 33 Commission Commission NNP 37671 540 34 since since IN 37671 540 35 1904 1904 CD 37671 540 36 , , , 37671 540 37 11,000,000 11,000,000 CD 37671 540 38 cubic cubic JJ 37671 540 39 yards yard NNS 37671 540 40 were be VBD 37671 540 41 due due JJ 37671 540 42 to to IN 37671 540 43 the the DT 37671 540 44 work work NN 37671 540 45 of of IN 37671 540 46 the the DT 37671 540 47 12 12 CD 37671 540 48 months month NNS 37671 540 49 prior prior RB 37671 540 50 to to IN 37671 540 51 June June NNP 37671 540 52 last last JJ 37671 540 53 . . . 37671 541 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 541 2 will will MD 37671 541 3 be be VB 37671 541 4 seen see VBN 37671 541 5 from from IN 37671 541 6 what what WP 37671 541 7 has have VBZ 37671 541 8 gone go VBN 37671 541 9 before before RB 37671 541 10 that that IN 37671 541 11 the the DT 37671 541 12 rate rate NN 37671 541 13 of of IN 37671 541 14 progress progress NN 37671 541 15 is be VBZ 37671 541 16 now now RB 37671 541 17 even even RB 37671 541 18 greater great JJR 37671 541 19 than than IN 37671 541 20 in in IN 37671 541 21 the the DT 37671 541 22 year year NN 37671 541 23 June June NNP 37671 541 24 , , , 37671 541 25 1907-May 1907-May : 37671 541 26 , , , 37671 541 27 1908 1908 CD 37671 541 28 , , , 37671 541 29 for for IN 37671 541 30 the the DT 37671 541 31 daily daily JJ 37671 541 32 output output NN 37671 541 33 from from IN 37671 541 34 the the DT 37671 541 35 Cut Cut NNP 37671 541 36 for for IN 37671 541 37 July July NNP 37671 541 38 , , , 37671 541 39 1908 1908 CD 37671 541 40 ( ( -LRB- 37671 541 41 55,427 55,427 CD 37671 541 42 cubic cubic JJ 37671 541 43 yards yard NNS 37671 541 44 ) ) -RRB- 37671 541 45 , , , 37671 541 46 works work VBZ 37671 541 47 out out RP 37671 541 48 at at IN 37671 541 49 1,441,102 1,441,102 CD 37671 541 50 cubic cubic JJ 37671 541 51 yards yard NNS 37671 541 52 , , , 37671 541 53 allowing allow VBG 37671 541 54 26 26 CD 37671 541 55 working working NN 37671 541 56 days day NNS 37671 541 57 of of IN 37671 541 58 that that DT 37671 541 59 month month NN 37671 541 60 , , , 37671 541 61 which which WDT 37671 541 62 , , , 37671 541 63 moreover moreover RB 37671 541 64 , , , 37671 541 65 is be VBZ 37671 541 66 a a DT 37671 541 67 wet wet JJ 37671 541 68 month month NN 37671 541 69 , , , 37671 541 70 when when WRB 37671 541 71 work work NN 37671 541 72 is be VBZ 37671 541 73 much much RB 37671 541 74 retarded retarded JJ 37671 541 75 . . . 37671 542 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 542 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 542 3 : : : 37671 542 4 FROM from IN 37671 542 5 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 542 6 , , , 37671 542 7 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 542 8 EAST EAST NNP 37671 542 9 TO to IN 37671 542 10 GOLDEN GOLDEN NNP 37671 542 11 HILL HILL NNP 37671 542 12 . . . 37671 542 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 543 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 543 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 543 3 : : : 37671 543 4 THE the DT 37671 543 5 CUT CUT NNP 37671 543 6 AT AT NNP 37671 543 7 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 543 8 , , , 37671 543 9 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 543 10 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 543 11 . . . 37671 543 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 544 1 _ _ NNP 37671 544 2 On on IN 37671 544 3 the the DT 37671 544 4 Date Date NNP 37671 544 5 of of IN 37671 544 6 Completion Completion NNP 37671 544 7 of of IN 37671 544 8 the the DT 37671 544 9 Canal Canal NNP 37671 544 10 . . . 37671 544 11 _ _ NNP 37671 544 12 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 544 13 Goethals Goethals NNP 37671 544 14 , , , 37671 544 15 Chief Chief NNP 37671 544 16 of of IN 37671 544 17 the the DT 37671 544 18 Commission Commission NNP 37671 544 19 , , , 37671 544 20 when when WRB 37671 544 21 examined examine VBN 37671 544 22 early early RB 37671 544 23 in in IN 37671 544 24 1908 1908 CD 37671 544 25 at at IN 37671 544 26 Washington Washington NNP 37671 544 27 , , , 37671 544 28 declined decline VBD 37671 544 29 to to TO 37671 544 30 bind bind VB 37671 544 31 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 544 32 to to IN 37671 544 33 a a DT 37671 544 34 date date NN 37671 544 35 for for IN 37671 544 36 completion completion NN 37671 544 37 , , , 37671 544 38 or or CC 37671 544 39 to to IN 37671 544 40 an an DT 37671 544 41 estimate estimate NN 37671 544 42 of of IN 37671 544 43 cost cost NN 37671 544 44 ; ; : 37671 544 45 nevertheless nevertheless RB 37671 544 46 , , , 37671 544 47 it -PRON- PRP 37671 544 48 is be VBZ 37671 544 49 not not RB 37671 544 50 difficult difficult JJ 37671 544 51 to to TO 37671 544 52 calculate calculate VB 37671 544 53 the the DT 37671 544 54 date date NN 37671 544 55 of of IN 37671 544 56 completion completion NN 37671 544 57 from from IN 37671 544 58 the the DT 37671 544 59 actual actual JJ 37671 544 60 rate rate NN 37671 544 61 of of IN 37671 544 62 progress progress NN 37671 544 63 on on IN 37671 544 64 the the DT 37671 544 65 assumption assumption NN 37671 544 66 that that IN 37671 544 67 all all DT 37671 544 68 goes go VBZ 37671 544 69 well well RB 37671 544 70 . . . 37671 545 1 The the DT 37671 545 2 year year NN 37671 545 3 1915 1915 CD 37671 545 4 is be VBZ 37671 545 5 thus thus RB 37671 545 6 arrived arrive VBN 37671 545 7 at at IN 37671 545 8 by by IN 37671 545 9 the the DT 37671 545 10 authorities authority NNS 37671 545 11 for for IN 37671 545 12 the the DT 37671 545 13 calculated calculate VBN 37671 545 14 , , , 37671 545 15 though though IN 37671 545 16 not not RB 37671 545 17 promised promise VBN 37671 545 18 , , , 37671 545 19 completion completion NN 37671 545 20 . . . 37671 546 1 This this DT 37671 546 2 is be VBZ 37671 546 3 based base VBN 37671 546 4 primarily primarily RB 37671 546 5 upon upon IN 37671 546 6 the the DT 37671 546 7 rate rate NN 37671 546 8 of of IN 37671 546 9 excavation excavation NN 37671 546 10 possible possible JJ 37671 546 11 under under IN 37671 546 12 the the DT 37671 546 13 restrictions restriction NNS 37671 546 14 imposed impose VBN 37671 546 15 by by IN 37671 546 16 the the DT 37671 546 17 narrow narrow JJ 37671 546 18 gorge gorge NN 37671 546 19 along along IN 37671 546 20 which which WDT 37671 546 21 the the DT 37671 546 22 spoil spoil NN 37671 546 23 has have VBZ 37671 546 24 to to TO 37671 546 25 be be VB 37671 546 26 transported transport VBN 37671 546 27 . . . 37671 547 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 547 2 has have VBZ 37671 547 3 been be VBN 37671 547 4 also also RB 37671 547 5 calculated calculate VBN 37671 547 6 that that IN 37671 547 7 the the DT 37671 547 8 constructive constructive JJ 37671 547 9 works work NNS 37671 547 10 , , , 37671 547 11 the the DT 37671 547 12 locks lock NNS 37671 547 13 and and CC 37671 547 14 dams dam NNS 37671 547 15 , , , 37671 547 16 would would MD 37671 547 17 require require VB 37671 547 18 about about IN 37671 547 19 the the DT 37671 547 20 same same JJ 37671 547 21 time time NN 37671 547 22 as as IN 37671 547 23 , , , 37671 547 24 but but CC 37671 547 25 not not RB 37671 547 26 longer long JJR 37671 547 27 than than IN 37671 547 28 , , , 37671 547 29 the the DT 37671 547 30 excavations excavation NNS 37671 547 31 . . . 37671 548 1 This this DT 37671 548 2 just just JJ 37671 548 3 balance balance NN 37671 548 4 between between IN 37671 548 5 the the DT 37671 548 6 time time NN 37671 548 7 required require VBN 37671 548 8 for for IN 37671 548 9 the the DT 37671 548 10 two two CD 37671 548 11 elements element NNS 37671 548 12 , , , 37671 548 13 excavation excavation NN 37671 548 14 and and CC 37671 548 15 building building NN 37671 548 16 , , , 37671 548 17 was be VBD 37671 548 18 one one CD 37671 548 19 of of IN 37671 548 20 the the DT 37671 548 21 arguments argument NNS 37671 548 22 employed employ VBN 37671 548 23 in in IN 37671 548 24 favour favour NN 37671 548 25 of of IN 37671 548 26 the the DT 37671 548 27 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 548 28 - - HYPH 37671 548 29 level level NN 37671 548 30 canal canal NN 37671 548 31 , , , 37671 548 32 as as IN 37671 548 33 securing secure VBG 37671 548 34 " " `` 37671 548 35 the the DT 37671 548 36 utmost utmost JJ 37671 548 37 practicable practicable JJ 37671 548 38 speed speed NN 37671 548 39 of of IN 37671 548 40 construction"[22 construction"[22 NNS 37671 548 41 ] ] -RRB- 37671 548 42 which which WDT 37671 548 43 could could MD 37671 548 44 be be VB 37671 548 45 obtained obtain VBN 37671 548 46 in in IN 37671 548 47 a a DT 37671 548 48 canal canal NN 37671 548 49 " " `` 37671 548 50 affording afford VBG 37671 548 51 convenient convenient JJ 37671 548 52 passage passage NN 37671 548 53 for for IN 37671 548 54 vessels vessel NNS 37671 548 55 of of IN 37671 548 56 the the DT 37671 548 57 largest large JJS 37671 548 58 tonnage tonnage NN 37671 548 59 . . . 37671 548 60 " " '' 37671 549 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 549 2 22 22 CD 37671 549 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 549 4 See see VB 37671 549 5 address address NN 37671 549 6 by by IN 37671 549 7 President President NNP 37671 549 8 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 37671 549 9 to to IN 37671 549 10 Board Board NNP 37671 549 11 of of IN 37671 549 12 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 549 13 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 549 14 , , , 37671 549 15 September September NNP 37671 549 16 11 11 CD 37671 549 17 , , , 37671 549 18 1905 1905 CD 37671 549 19 . . . 37671 550 1 Report report NN 37671 550 2 of of IN 37671 550 3 the the DT 37671 550 4 Board Board NNP 37671 550 5 , , , 37671 550 6 p. p. NN 37671 550 7 12 12 CD 37671 550 8 . . . 37671 551 1 * * NFP 37671 551 2 * * NFP 37671 551 3 * * NFP 37671 551 4 * * NFP 37671 551 5 * * NFP 37671 551 6 One one CD 37671 551 7 of of IN 37671 551 8 the the DT 37671 551 9 most most RBS 37671 551 10 impressive impressive JJ 37671 551 11 features feature NNS 37671 551 12 on on IN 37671 551 13 the the DT 37671 551 14 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 551 15 at at IN 37671 551 16 the the DT 37671 551 17 present present JJ 37671 551 18 time time NN 37671 551 19 is be VBZ 37671 551 20 the the DT 37671 551 21 great great JJ 37671 551 22 workshop workshop NN 37671 551 23 at at IN 37671 551 24 Gorgona Gorgona NNP 37671 551 25 , , , 37671 551 26 where where WRB 37671 551 27 repairs repair NNS 37671 551 28 of of IN 37671 551 29 all all DT 37671 551 30 kinds kind NNS 37671 551 31 are be VBP 37671 551 32 done do VBN 37671 551 33 , , , 37671 551 34 and and CC 37671 551 35 large large JJ 37671 551 36 machines machine NNS 37671 551 37 such such JJ 37671 551 38 as as IN 37671 551 39 the the DT 37671 551 40 track track NN 37671 551 41 - - HYPH 37671 551 42 shifter shifter NN 37671 551 43 are be VBP 37671 551 44 actually actually RB 37671 551 45 built build VBN 37671 551 46 . . . 37671 552 1 As as IN 37671 552 2 I -PRON- PRP 37671 552 3 passed pass VBD 37671 552 4 from from IN 37671 552 5 machine machine NN 37671 552 6 shop shop NN 37671 552 7 to to IN 37671 552 8 boiler boiler NN 37671 552 9 shop shop NNP 37671 552 10 , , , 37671 552 11 smith smith NNP 37671 552 12 shop shop NNP 37671 552 13 , , , 37671 552 14 car car NN 37671 552 15 shop shop NN 37671 552 16 , , , 37671 552 17 pattern pattern NN 37671 552 18 shop shop NN 37671 552 19 , , , 37671 552 20 and and CC 37671 552 21 so so RB 37671 552 22 on on RB 37671 552 23 , , , 37671 552 24 I -PRON- PRP 37671 552 25 felt feel VBD 37671 552 26 myself -PRON- PRP 37671 552 27 back back RB 37671 552 28 among among IN 37671 552 29 the the DT 37671 552 30 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 552 31 of of IN 37671 552 32 one one CD 37671 552 33 of of IN 37671 552 34 the the DT 37671 552 35 great great JJ 37671 552 36 manufacturing manufacturing NN 37671 552 37 towns town NNS 37671 552 38 , , , 37671 552 39 and and CC 37671 552 40 forgot forget VBD 37671 552 41 for for IN 37671 552 42 the the DT 37671 552 43 time time NN 37671 552 44 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 552 45 actual actual JJ 37671 552 46 surroundings surrounding NNS 37671 552 47 . . . 37671 553 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 553 2 was be VBD 37671 553 3 with with IN 37671 553 4 a a DT 37671 553 5 feeling feeling NN 37671 553 6 akin akin JJ 37671 553 7 to to TO 37671 553 8 surprise surprise VB 37671 553 9 that that IN 37671 553 10 , , , 37671 553 11 on on IN 37671 553 12 quitting quit VBG 37671 553 13 the the DT 37671 553 14 foundry foundry JJ 37671 553 15 , , , 37671 553 16 I -PRON- PRP 37671 553 17 found find VBD 37671 553 18 myself -PRON- PRP 37671 553 19 on on IN 37671 553 20 the the DT 37671 553 21 fringe fringe NN 37671 553 22 of of IN 37671 553 23 the the DT 37671 553 24 tropical tropical JJ 37671 553 25 forest forest NN 37671 553 26 , , , 37671 553 27 now now RB 37671 553 28 darkening darken VBG 37671 553 29 with with IN 37671 553 30 the the DT 37671 553 31 shadows shadow NNS 37671 553 32 of of IN 37671 553 33 the the DT 37671 553 34 swift swift NN 37671 553 35 - - HYPH 37671 553 36 descending descend VBG 37671 553 37 sun sun NN 37671 553 38 . . . 37671 554 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 554 2 may may MD 37671 554 3 here here RB 37671 554 4 note note VB 37671 554 5 by by IN 37671 554 6 the the DT 37671 554 7 way way NN 37671 554 8 that that WDT 37671 554 9 the the DT 37671 554 10 furnaces furnace NNS 37671 554 11 of of IN 37671 554 12 the the DT 37671 554 13 foundry foundry JJ 37671 554 14 produced produce VBD 37671 554 15 considerable considerable JJ 37671 554 16 relief relief NN 37671 554 17 from from IN 37671 554 18 the the DT 37671 554 19 effects effect NNS 37671 554 20 of of IN 37671 554 21 the the DT 37671 554 22 tropical tropical JJ 37671 554 23 heat heat NN 37671 554 24 , , , 37671 554 25 which which WDT 37671 554 26 that that DT 37671 554 27 day day NN 37671 554 28 was be VBD 37671 554 29 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 554 30 oppressive oppressive JJ 37671 554 31 . . . 37671 555 1 _ _ NNP 37671 555 2 Relaying relay VBG 37671 555 3 the the DT 37671 555 4 Panama Panama NNP 37671 555 5 Railway Railway NNP 37671 555 6 . . . 37671 555 7 _ _ NNP 37671 555 8 Reference Reference NNP 37671 555 9 to to IN 37671 555 10 the the DT 37671 555 11 map map NN 37671 555 12 at at IN 37671 555 13 the the DT 37671 555 14 end end NN 37671 555 15 of of IN 37671 555 16 the the DT 37671 555 17 volume volume NN 37671 555 18 will will MD 37671 555 19 show show VB 37671 555 20 how how WRB 37671 555 21 considerable considerable JJ 37671 555 22 is be VBZ 37671 555 23 the the DT 37671 555 24 task task NN 37671 555 25 of of IN 37671 555 26 reconstructing reconstruct VBG 37671 555 27 the the DT 37671 555 28 Panama Panama NNP 37671 555 29 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 555 30 -- -- : 37671 555 31 what what WP 37671 555 32 embankments embankment NNS 37671 555 33 have have VBP 37671 555 34 to to TO 37671 555 35 be be VB 37671 555 36 formed form VBN 37671 555 37 , , , 37671 555 38 circuits circuit NNS 37671 555 39 made make VBN 37671 555 40 , , , 37671 555 41 and and CC 37671 555 42 ( ( -LRB- 37671 555 43 near near IN 37671 555 44 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 555 45 ) ) -RRB- 37671 555 46 a a DT 37671 555 47 tunnel tunnel NN 37671 555 48 bored bore VBD 37671 555 49 . . . 37671 556 1 The the DT 37671 556 2 track track NN 37671 556 3 , , , 37671 556 4 too too RB 37671 556 5 , , , 37671 556 6 is be VBZ 37671 556 7 being be VBG 37671 556 8 doubled double VBN 37671 556 9 , , , 37671 556 10 and and CC 37671 556 11 the the DT 37671 556 12 rolling roll VBG 37671 556 13 stock stock NN 37671 556 14 has have VBZ 37671 556 15 been be VBN 37671 556 16 greatly greatly RB 37671 556 17 improved improve VBN 37671 556 18 . . . 37671 557 1 The the DT 37671 557 2 passenger passenger NN 37671 557 3 cars car NNS 37671 557 4 are be VBP 37671 557 5 both both DT 37671 557 6 comfortable comfortable JJ 37671 557 7 and and CC 37671 557 8 relatively relatively RB 37671 557 9 cool cool JJ 37671 557 10 , , , 37671 557 11 and and CC 37671 557 12 the the DT 37671 557 13 double double JJ 37671 557 14 journey journey NN 37671 557 15 from from IN 37671 557 16 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 557 17 to to IN 37671 557 18 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 557 19 Ocean Ocean NNP 37671 557 20 and and CC 37671 557 21 back back RB 37671 557 22 again again RB 37671 557 23 can can MD 37671 557 24 be be VB 37671 557 25 pleasantly pleasantly RB 37671 557 26 performed perform VBN 37671 557 27 between between IN 37671 557 28 luncheon luncheon NN 37671 557 29 and and CC 37671 557 30 dinner dinner NN 37671 557 31 . . . 37671 558 1 Much much JJ 37671 558 2 of of IN 37671 558 3 the the DT 37671 558 4 verdant verdant JJ 37671 558 5 forest forest NN 37671 558 6 land land NN 37671 558 7 on on IN 37671 558 8 which which WDT 37671 558 9 I -PRON- PRP 37671 558 10 have have VBP 37671 558 11 gazed gaze VBN 37671 558 12 with with IN 37671 558 13 so so RB 37671 558 14 much much JJ 37671 558 15 delight delight NN 37671 558 16 from from IN 37671 558 17 the the DT 37671 558 18 windows window NNS 37671 558 19 of of IN 37671 558 20 the the DT 37671 558 21 cars car NNS 37671 558 22 will will MD 37671 558 23 soon soon RB 37671 558 24 cease cease VB 37671 558 25 to to TO 37671 558 26 be be VB 37671 558 27 land land NN 37671 558 28 at at RB 37671 558 29 all all RB 37671 558 30 . . . 37671 559 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 559 2 will will MD 37671 559 3 be be VB 37671 559 4 drowned drown VBN 37671 559 5 beneath beneath IN 37671 559 6 the the DT 37671 559 7 waters water NNS 37671 559 8 of of IN 37671 559 9 Lake Lake NNP 37671 559 10 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 559 11 ; ; : 37671 559 12 virgin virgin NNP 37671 559 13 forest forest NNP 37671 559 14 , , , 37671 559 15 cultivated cultivate VBN 37671 559 16 patch patch NNP 37671 559 17 , , , 37671 559 18 squatter squatter NNP 37671 559 19 's 's POS 37671 559 20 hut hut NNP 37671 559 21 , , , 37671 559 22 villages village NNS 37671 559 23 , , , 37671 559 24 and and CC 37671 559 25 even even RB 37671 559 26 small small JJ 37671 559 27 towns town NNS 37671 559 28 will will MD 37671 559 29 disappear disappear VB 37671 559 30 , , , 37671 559 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 559 32 sites site NNS 37671 559 33 submerged submerge VBN 37671 559 34 by by IN 37671 559 35 water water NN 37671 559 36 , , , 37671 559 37 and and CC 37671 559 38 presently presently RB 37671 559 39 to to TO 37671 559 40 be be VB 37671 559 41 covered cover VBN 37671 559 42 by by IN 37671 559 43 the the DT 37671 559 44 silt silt NN 37671 559 45 of of IN 37671 559 46 rivers river NNS 37671 559 47 . . . 37671 560 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 37671 560 2 IV IV NNP 37671 560 3 THE the DT 37671 560 4 MEN MEN NNP 37671 560 5 ON on IN 37671 560 6 THE the DT 37671 560 7 ISTHMUS ISTHMUS NNP 37671 560 8 _ _ NNP 37671 560 9 West West NNP 37671 560 10 Indian Indian NNP 37671 560 11 Labour Labour NNP 37671 560 12 . . . 37671 560 13 _ _ NNP 37671 560 14 THE the DT 37671 560 15 success success NN 37671 560 16 of of IN 37671 560 17 sanitation sanitation NN 37671 560 18 , , , 37671 560 19 and and CC 37671 560 20 the the DT 37671 560 21 modern modern JJ 37671 560 22 facilities facility NNS 37671 560 23 for for IN 37671 560 24 storage storage NN 37671 560 25 of of IN 37671 560 26 food food NN 37671 560 27 , , , 37671 560 28 have have VBP 37671 560 29 greatly greatly RB 37671 560 30 simplified simplify VBN 37671 560 31 the the DT 37671 560 32 task task NN 37671 560 33 of of IN 37671 560 34 obtaining obtain VBG 37671 560 35 an an DT 37671 560 36 adequate adequate JJ 37671 560 37 supply supply NN 37671 560 38 of of IN 37671 560 39 navvies navvy NNS 37671 560 40 for for IN 37671 560 41 the the DT 37671 560 42 pick pick NN 37671 560 43 and and CC 37671 560 44 spade spade NN 37671 560 45 work work NN 37671 560 46 . . . 37671 561 1 In in IN 37671 561 2 the the DT 37671 561 3 United United NNP 37671 561 4 States States NNP 37671 561 5 the the DT 37671 561 6 American American NNP 37671 561 7 - - HYPH 37671 561 8 born bear VBN 37671 561 9 , , , 37671 561 10 particularly particularly RB 37671 561 11 the the DT 37671 561 12 majority majority NN 37671 561 13 who who WP 37671 561 14 are be VBP 37671 561 15 of of IN 37671 561 16 Anglo Anglo NNP 37671 561 17 - - HYPH 37671 561 18 Saxon Saxon NNP 37671 561 19 stock stock NN 37671 561 20 , , , 37671 561 21 now now RB 37671 561 22 form form VBP 37671 561 23 an an DT 37671 561 24 aristocracy aristocracy NN 37671 561 25 of of IN 37671 561 26 labour labour NN 37671 561 27 , , , 37671 561 28 and and CC 37671 561 29 for for IN 37671 561 30 the the DT 37671 561 31 last last JJ 37671 561 32 fifteen fifteen CD 37671 561 33 years year NNS 37671 561 34 or or CC 37671 561 35 so so RB 37671 561 36 have have VBP 37671 561 37 performed perform VBN 37671 561 38 but but CC 37671 561 39 little little JJ 37671 561 40 of of IN 37671 561 41 the the DT 37671 561 42 pick pick NN 37671 561 43 and and CC 37671 561 44 spade spade NN 37671 561 45 , , , 37671 561 46 or or CC 37671 561 47 ordinary ordinary JJ 37671 561 48 navvy navvy NNP 37671 561 49 's 's POS 37671 561 50 , , , 37671 561 51 work work NN 37671 561 52 . . . 37671 562 1 In in IN 37671 562 2 the the DT 37671 562 3 Southern Southern NNP 37671 562 4 States States NNP 37671 562 5 the the DT 37671 562 6 unskilled unskilled JJ 37671 562 7 labour labour NN 37671 562 8 is be VBZ 37671 562 9 mainly mainly RB 37671 562 10 performed perform VBN 37671 562 11 by by IN 37671 562 12 the the DT 37671 562 13 American american JJ 37671 562 14 negro negro NNS 37671 562 15 . . . 37671 563 1 Elsewhere elsewhere RB 37671 563 2 the the DT 37671 563 3 pick pick NN 37671 563 4 and and CC 37671 563 5 spade spade NN 37671 563 6 work work NN 37671 563 7 is be VBZ 37671 563 8 done do VBN 37671 563 9 by by IN 37671 563 10 new new JJ 37671 563 11 immigrants immigrant NNS 37671 563 12 , , , 37671 563 13 some some DT 37671 563 14 of of IN 37671 563 15 whom whom WP 37671 563 16 settle settle VBP 37671 563 17 , , , 37671 563 18 and and CC 37671 563 19 some some DT 37671 563 20 go go VBP 37671 563 21 home home RB 37671 563 22 with with IN 37671 563 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 563 24 savings saving NNS 37671 563 25 . . . 37671 564 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 564 2 are be VBP 37671 564 3 largely largely RB 37671 564 4 from from IN 37671 564 5 Southern Southern NNP 37671 564 6 and and CC 37671 564 7 Central Central NNP 37671 564 8 Europe Europe NNP 37671 564 9 , , , 37671 564 10 many many JJ 37671 564 11 being be VBG 37671 564 12 Italians Italians NNPS 37671 564 13 , , , 37671 564 14 and and CC 37671 564 15 in in IN 37671 564 16 the the DT 37671 564 17 extreme extreme JJ 37671 564 18 West West NNP 37671 564 19 there there EX 37671 564 20 are be VBP 37671 564 21 Japanese Japanese NNPS 37671 564 22 also also RB 37671 564 23 . . . 37671 565 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 565 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 565 3 : : : 37671 565 4 GANG gang NN 37671 565 5 OF of IN 37671 565 6 WEST west NN 37671 565 7 INDIAN INDIAN NNP 37671 565 8 LABOURERS LABOURERS NNPS 37671 565 9 . . . 37671 565 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 566 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 566 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 566 3 : : : 37671 566 4 GANG gang NN 37671 566 5 OF of IN 37671 566 6 SPANISH SPANISH NNP 37671 566 7 LABOURERS LABOURERS NNP 37671 566 8 AT at IN 37671 566 9 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 566 10 . . . 37671 566 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 567 1 The the DT 37671 567 2 Commission Commission NNP 37671 567 3 , , , 37671 567 4 however however RB 37671 567 5 , , , 37671 567 6 did do VBD 37671 567 7 not not RB 37671 567 8 recruit recruit VB 37671 567 9 in in IN 37671 567 10 the the DT 37671 567 11 United United NNP 37671 567 12 States States NNP 37671 567 13 , , , 37671 567 14 in in IN 37671 567 15 order order NN 37671 567 16 not not RB 37671 567 17 to to TO 37671 567 18 disturb disturb VB 37671 567 19 the the DT 37671 567 20 labour labour NN 37671 567 21 market market NN 37671 567 22 there there RB 37671 567 23 , , , 37671 567 24 but but CC 37671 567 25 sought seek VBD 37671 567 26 elsewhere elsewhere RB 37671 567 27 for for IN 37671 567 28 the the DT 37671 567 29 supply supply NN 37671 567 30 of of IN 37671 567 31 unskilled unskilled JJ 37671 567 32 labour labour NN 37671 567 33 . . . 37671 568 1 At at IN 37671 568 2 first first RB 37671 568 3 they -PRON- PRP 37671 568 4 relied rely VBD 37671 568 5 almost almost RB 37671 568 6 entirely entirely RB 37671 568 7 upon upon IN 37671 568 8 the the DT 37671 568 9 West west JJ 37671 568 10 Indian indian JJ 37671 568 11 negro negro NNS 37671 568 12 , , , 37671 568 13 who who WP 37671 568 14 formed form VBD 37671 568 15 the the DT 37671 568 16 majority majority NN 37671 568 17 of of IN 37671 568 18 the the DT 37671 568 19 navvies navvy NNS 37671 568 20 employed employ VBN 37671 568 21 under under IN 37671 568 22 the the DT 37671 568 23 French french JJ 37671 568 24 Companies company NNS 37671 568 25 . . . 37671 569 1 The the DT 37671 569 2 Commission Commission NNP 37671 569 3 , , , 37671 569 4 however however RB 37671 569 5 , , , 37671 569 6 were be VBD 37671 569 7 profoundly profoundly RB 37671 569 8 dissatisfied dissatisfied JJ 37671 569 9 with with IN 37671 569 10 the the DT 37671 569 11 result result NN 37671 569 12 . . . 37671 570 1 In in IN 37671 570 2 December December NNP 37671 570 3 , , , 37671 570 4 1906 1906 CD 37671 570 5 , , , 37671 570 6 they -PRON- PRP 37671 570 7 reported report VBD 37671 570 8 that-- that-- NNP 37671 570 9 " " `` 37671 570 10 Another another DT 37671 570 11 year year NN 37671 570 12 's 's POS 37671 570 13 experience experience NN 37671 570 14 with with IN 37671 570 15 negro negro JJ 37671 570 16 labourers labourer NNS 37671 570 17 from from IN 37671 570 18 near near IN 37671 570 19 - - HYPH 37671 570 20 by by IN 37671 570 21 tropical tropical JJ 37671 570 22 islands island NNS 37671 570 23 and and CC 37671 570 24 countries country NNS 37671 570 25 has have VBZ 37671 570 26 convinced convince VBN 37671 570 27 the the DT 37671 570 28 Commission Commission NNP 37671 570 29 of of IN 37671 570 30 the the DT 37671 570 31 impossibility impossibility NN 37671 570 32 of of IN 37671 570 33 doing do VBG 37671 570 34 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 37671 570 35 work work NN 37671 570 36 with with IN 37671 570 37 them -PRON- PRP 37671 570 38 . . . 37671 571 1 Not not RB 37671 571 2 only only RB 37671 571 3 do do VBP 37671 571 4 they -PRON- PRP 37671 571 5 seem seem VB 37671 571 6 to to TO 37671 571 7 be be VB 37671 571 8 disqualified disqualify VBN 37671 571 9 by by IN 37671 571 10 lack lack NN 37671 571 11 of of IN 37671 571 12 actual actual JJ 37671 571 13 vitality vitality NN 37671 571 14 , , , 37671 571 15 but but CC 37671 571 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 571 17 disposition disposition NN 37671 571 18 to to IN 37671 571 19 labour labour NN 37671 571 20 seems seem VBZ 37671 571 21 to to TO 37671 571 22 be be VB 37671 571 23 as as RB 37671 571 24 frail frail JJ 37671 571 25 as as IN 37671 571 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 571 27 bodily bodily JJ 37671 571 28 strength strength NN 37671 571 29 . . . 37671 571 30 " " '' 37671 572 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 37671 572 2 , , , 37671 572 3 they -PRON- PRP 37671 572 4 are be VBP 37671 572 5 still still RB 37671 572 6 employed employ VBN 37671 572 7 in in IN 37671 572 8 undiminished undiminished JJ 37671 572 9 numbers number NNS 37671 572 10 on on IN 37671 572 11 the the DT 37671 572 12 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 572 13 , , , 37671 572 14 and and CC 37671 572 15 the the DT 37671 572 16 tone tone NN 37671 572 17 of of IN 37671 572 18 the the DT 37671 572 19 authorities authority NNS 37671 572 20 towards towards IN 37671 572 21 them -PRON- PRP 37671 572 22 has have VBZ 37671 572 23 changed change VBN 37671 572 24 . . . 37671 573 1 This this DT 37671 573 2 change change NN 37671 573 3 is be VBZ 37671 573 4 noticeable noticeable JJ 37671 573 5 both both CC 37671 573 6 in in IN 37671 573 7 the the DT 37671 573 8 official official JJ 37671 573 9 publications publication NNS 37671 573 10 and and CC 37671 573 11 also also RB 37671 573 12 in in IN 37671 573 13 the the DT 37671 573 14 conversation conversation NN 37671 573 15 of of IN 37671 573 16 the the DT 37671 573 17 foremen foreman NNS 37671 573 18 immediately immediately RB 37671 573 19 in in IN 37671 573 20 charge charge NN 37671 573 21 . . . 37671 574 1 With with IN 37671 574 2 regard regard NN 37671 574 3 to to IN 37671 574 4 the the DT 37671 574 5 latter latter JJ 37671 574 6 , , , 37671 574 7 I -PRON- PRP 37671 574 8 found find VBD 37671 574 9 a a DT 37671 574 10 great great JJ 37671 574 11 difference difference NN 37671 574 12 of of IN 37671 574 13 tone tone NN 37671 574 14 between between IN 37671 574 15 January January NNP 37671 574 16 , , , 37671 574 17 1907 1907 CD 37671 574 18 , , , 37671 574 19 and and CC 37671 574 20 April April NNP 37671 574 21 , , , 37671 574 22 1908 1908 CD 37671 574 23 . . . 37671 575 1 The the DT 37671 575 2 improved improved JJ 37671 575 3 relations relation NNS 37671 575 4 with with IN 37671 575 5 the the DT 37671 575 6 West West NNP 37671 575 7 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 575 8 is be VBZ 37671 575 9 due due JJ 37671 575 10 to to IN 37671 575 11 two two CD 37671 575 12 causes cause NNS 37671 575 13 , , , 37671 575 14 relating relate VBG 37671 575 15 to to IN 37671 575 16 the the DT 37671 575 17 alleged allege VBN 37671 575 18 lack lack NN 37671 575 19 of of IN 37671 575 20 vitality vitality NN 37671 575 21 and and CC 37671 575 22 of of IN 37671 575 23 industry industry NN 37671 575 24 respectively respectively RB 37671 575 25 . . . 37671 576 1 The the DT 37671 576 2 lack lack NN 37671 576 3 of of IN 37671 576 4 strength strength NN 37671 576 5 was be VBD 37671 576 6 found find VBN 37671 576 7 to to TO 37671 576 8 be be VB 37671 576 9 due due JJ 37671 576 10 largely largely RB 37671 576 11 to to IN 37671 576 12 improper improper JJ 37671 576 13 diet diet NN 37671 576 14 , , , 37671 576 15 and and CC 37671 576 16 most most JJS 37671 576 17 of of IN 37671 576 18 the the DT 37671 576 19 West West NNP 37671 576 20 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 576 21 are be VBP 37671 576 22 now now RB 37671 576 23 provided provide VBN 37671 576 24 with with IN 37671 576 25 proper proper JJ 37671 576 26 cooked cooked JJ 37671 576 27 meals meal NNS 37671 576 28 , , , 37671 576 29 as as IN 37671 576 30 is be VBZ 37671 576 31 done do VBN 37671 576 32 in in IN 37671 576 33 the the DT 37671 576 34 case case NN 37671 576 35 of of IN 37671 576 36 American american JJ 37671 576 37 and and CC 37671 576 38 European european JJ 37671 576 39 employees employee NNS 37671 576 40 . . . 37671 577 1 In in IN 37671 577 2 order order NN 37671 577 3 to to TO 37671 577 4 ensure ensure VB 37671 577 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 577 6 profiting profiting NN 37671 577 7 by by IN 37671 577 8 this this DT 37671 577 9 provision provision NN 37671 577 10 , , , 37671 577 11 however however RB 37671 577 12 , , , 37671 577 13 the the DT 37671 577 14 charge charge NN 37671 577 15 for for IN 37671 577 16 meals meal NNS 37671 577 17 in in IN 37671 577 18 the the DT 37671 577 19 case case NN 37671 577 20 of of IN 37671 577 21 West West NNP 37671 577 22 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 577 23 is be VBZ 37671 577 24 deducted deduct VBN 37671 577 25 from from IN 37671 577 26 wages wage NNS 37671 577 27 . . . 37671 578 1 The the DT 37671 578 2 result result NN 37671 578 3 of of IN 37671 578 4 supplying supply VBG 37671 578 5 a a DT 37671 578 6 nourishing nourish VBG 37671 578 7 diet diet NN 37671 578 8 has have VBZ 37671 578 9 been be VBN 37671 578 10 a a DT 37671 578 11 marked marked JJ 37671 578 12 increase increase NN 37671 578 13 in in IN 37671 578 14 working working NN 37671 578 15 strength strength NN 37671 578 16 as as IN 37671 578 17 shown show VBN 37671 578 18 by by IN 37671 578 19 output output NN 37671 578 20 . . . 37671 579 1 In in IN 37671 579 2 respect respect NN 37671 579 3 of of IN 37671 579 4 disposition disposition NN 37671 579 5 to to IN 37671 579 6 labour labour NN 37671 579 7 there there EX 37671 579 8 has have VBZ 37671 579 9 also also RB 37671 579 10 been be VBN 37671 579 11 an an DT 37671 579 12 improvement improvement NN 37671 579 13 . . . 37671 580 1 This this DT 37671 580 2 is be VBZ 37671 580 3 shown show VBN 37671 580 4 both both CC 37671 580 5 by by IN 37671 580 6 the the DT 37671 580 7 absence absence NN 37671 580 8 of of IN 37671 580 9 animadversion animadversion NN 37671 580 10 in in IN 37671 580 11 later later JJ 37671 580 12 official official JJ 37671 580 13 reports report NNS 37671 580 14 , , , 37671 580 15 and and CC 37671 580 16 also also RB 37671 580 17 by by IN 37671 580 18 the the DT 37671 580 19 changed change VBN 37671 580 20 tone tone NN 37671 580 21 of of IN 37671 580 22 the the DT 37671 580 23 foremen foreman NNS 37671 580 24 and and CC 37671 580 25 other other JJ 37671 580 26 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 580 27 in in IN 37671 580 28 immediate immediate JJ 37671 580 29 control control NN 37671 580 30 of of IN 37671 580 31 the the DT 37671 580 32 West West NNP 37671 580 33 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 580 34 , , , 37671 580 35 when when WRB 37671 580 36 questioned question VBN 37671 580 37 on on IN 37671 580 38 the the DT 37671 580 39 subject subject NN 37671 580 40 . . . 37671 581 1 In in IN 37671 581 2 January January NNP 37671 581 3 , , , 37671 581 4 1907 1907 CD 37671 581 5 , , , 37671 581 6 I -PRON- PRP 37671 581 7 heard hear VBD 37671 581 8 little little JJ 37671 581 9 but but CC 37671 581 10 disparagement disparagement JJ 37671 581 11 , , , 37671 581 12 while while IN 37671 581 13 in in IN 37671 581 14 April April NNP 37671 581 15 , , , 37671 581 16 1908 1908 CD 37671 581 17 , , , 37671 581 18 a a DT 37671 581 19 much much RB 37671 581 20 more more RBR 37671 581 21 favourable favourable JJ 37671 581 22 account account NN 37671 581 23 was be VBD 37671 581 24 given give VBN 37671 581 25 . . . 37671 582 1 To to IN 37671 582 2 one one CD 37671 582 3 who who WP 37671 582 4 has have VBZ 37671 582 5 seen see VBN 37671 582 6 something something NN 37671 582 7 of of IN 37671 582 8 both both CC 37671 582 9 the the DT 37671 582 10 United United NNP 37671 582 11 States States NNP 37671 582 12 and and CC 37671 582 13 of of IN 37671 582 14 the the DT 37671 582 15 West West NNP 37671 582 16 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 582 17 , , , 37671 582 18 the the DT 37671 582 19 reason reason NN 37671 582 20 for for IN 37671 582 21 the the DT 37671 582 22 improved improved JJ 37671 582 23 state state NN 37671 582 24 of of IN 37671 582 25 affairs affair NNS 37671 582 26 was be VBD 37671 582 27 easily easily RB 37671 582 28 understood understand VBN 37671 582 29 , , , 37671 582 30 viz viz NNP 37671 582 31 . . NNP 37671 582 32 , , , 37671 582 33 the the DT 37671 582 34 American american JJ 37671 582 35 foremen foreman NNS 37671 582 36 and and CC 37671 582 37 others other NNS 37671 582 38 in in IN 37671 582 39 charge charge NN 37671 582 40 had have VBD 37671 582 41 begun begin VBN 37671 582 42 to to TO 37671 582 43 understand understand VB 37671 582 44 the the DT 37671 582 45 type type NN 37671 582 46 of of IN 37671 582 47 men man NNS 37671 582 48 with with IN 37671 582 49 whom whom WP 37671 582 50 they -PRON- PRP 37671 582 51 were be VBD 37671 582 52 dealing deal VBG 37671 582 53 . . . 37671 583 1 Accustomed accustomed JJ 37671 583 2 to to IN 37671 583 3 the the DT 37671 583 4 character character NN 37671 583 5 of of IN 37671 583 6 the the DT 37671 583 7 American american JJ 37671 583 8 negro negro NNS 37671 583 9 , , , 37671 583 10 and and CC 37671 583 11 to to IN 37671 583 12 the the DT 37671 583 13 conventions convention NNS 37671 583 14 which which WDT 37671 583 15 regulate regulate VBP 37671 583 16 intercourse intercourse NN 37671 583 17 with with IN 37671 583 18 the the DT 37671 583 19 coloured coloured JJ 37671 583 20 man man NN 37671 583 21 in in IN 37671 583 22 the the DT 37671 583 23 United United NNP 37671 583 24 States States NNP 37671 583 25 , , , 37671 583 26 they -PRON- PRP 37671 583 27 did do VBD 37671 583 28 not not RB 37671 583 29 at at IN 37671 583 30 first first JJ 37671 583 31 recognise recognise NN 37671 583 32 that that IN 37671 583 33 the the DT 37671 583 34 West West NNP 37671 583 35 Indian Indian NNP 37671 583 36 was be VBD 37671 583 37 a a DT 37671 583 38 distinct distinct JJ 37671 583 39 type type NN 37671 583 40 , , , 37671 583 41 and and CC 37671 583 42 accustomed accustomed JJ 37671 583 43 , , , 37671 583 44 at at IN 37671 583 45 any any DT 37671 583 46 rate rate NN 37671 583 47 in in IN 37671 583 48 the the DT 37671 583 49 British British NNP 37671 583 50 Colonies Colonies NNPS 37671 583 51 , , , 37671 583 52 to to IN 37671 583 53 very very RB 37671 583 54 different different JJ 37671 583 55 social social JJ 37671 583 56 relations relation NNS 37671 583 57 towards towards IN 37671 583 58 the the DT 37671 583 59 white white JJ 37671 583 60 man man NN 37671 583 61 . . . 37671 584 1 The the DT 37671 584 2 handling handling NN 37671 584 3 of of IN 37671 584 4 a a DT 37671 584 5 gang gang NN 37671 584 6 of of IN 37671 584 7 negroes negro NNS 37671 584 8 from from IN 37671 584 9 the the DT 37671 584 10 tropics tropic NNS 37671 584 11 is be VBZ 37671 584 12 an an DT 37671 584 13 art art NN 37671 584 14 which which WDT 37671 584 15 has have VBZ 37671 584 16 had have VBN 37671 584 17 to to TO 37671 584 18 be be VB 37671 584 19 learnt learn VBN 37671 584 20 . . . 37671 585 1 The the DT 37671 585 2 Barbadians barbadian NNS 37671 585 3 are be VBP 37671 585 4 reported report VBN 37671 585 5 to to TO 37671 585 6 be be VB 37671 585 7 , , , 37671 585 8 generally generally RB 37671 585 9 speaking speak VBG 37671 585 10 , , , 37671 585 11 the the DT 37671 585 12 best good JJS 37671 585 13 of of IN 37671 585 14 the the DT 37671 585 15 West west JJ 37671 585 16 Indian indian JJ 37671 585 17 workmen workman NNS 37671 585 18 , , , 37671 585 19 except except IN 37671 585 20 the the DT 37671 585 21 men man NNS 37671 585 22 from from IN 37671 585 23 some some DT 37671 585 24 of of IN 37671 585 25 the the DT 37671 585 26 country country NN 37671 585 27 districts district NNS 37671 585 28 of of IN 37671 585 29 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 37671 585 30 , , , 37671 585 31 who who WP 37671 585 32 are be VBP 37671 585 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 585 34 equals equal NNS 37671 585 35 . . . 37671 586 1 Although although IN 37671 586 2 the the DT 37671 586 3 climate climate NN 37671 586 4 and and CC 37671 586 5 products product NNS 37671 586 6 of of IN 37671 586 7 the the DT 37671 586 8 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 586 9 are be VBP 37671 586 10 so so RB 37671 586 11 similar similar JJ 37671 586 12 to to IN 37671 586 13 those those DT 37671 586 14 of of IN 37671 586 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 586 16 own own JJ 37671 586 17 islands island NNS 37671 586 18 , , , 37671 586 19 comparatively comparatively RB 37671 586 20 few few JJ 37671 586 21 of of IN 37671 586 22 these these DT 37671 586 23 employees employee NNS 37671 586 24 settle settle VBP 37671 586 25 there there RB 37671 586 26 , , , 37671 586 27 but but CC 37671 586 28 return return VB 37671 586 29 to to IN 37671 586 30 the the DT 37671 586 31 homes home NNS 37671 586 32 they -PRON- PRP 37671 586 33 love love VBP 37671 586 34 so so RB 37671 586 35 well well RB 37671 586 36 . . . 37671 587 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 587 2 can can MD 37671 587 3 not not RB 37671 587 4 but but CC 37671 587 5 be be VB 37671 587 6 gratifying gratify VBG 37671 587 7 to to IN 37671 587 8 an an DT 37671 587 9 Englishman Englishman NNP 37671 587 10 to to TO 37671 587 11 find find VB 37671 587 12 that that IN 37671 587 13 those those DT 37671 587 14 who who WP 37671 587 15 come come VBP 37671 587 16 from from IN 37671 587 17 the the DT 37671 587 18 British british JJ 37671 587 19 islands island NNS 37671 587 20 are be VBP 37671 587 21 proud proud JJ 37671 587 22 of of IN 37671 587 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 587 24 citizenship citizenship NN 37671 587 25 and and CC 37671 587 26 pleased please VBD 37671 587 27 to to TO 37671 587 28 greet greet VB 37671 587 29 him -PRON- PRP 37671 587 30 as as IN 37671 587 31 a a DT 37671 587 32 fellow fellow NN 37671 587 33 - - HYPH 37671 587 34 subject subject NN 37671 587 35 . . . 37671 588 1 There there EX 37671 588 2 are be VBP 37671 588 3 about about RB 37671 588 4 ninety ninety CD 37671 588 5 negro negro JJ 37671 588 6 policemen policeman NNS 37671 588 7 on on IN 37671 588 8 the the DT 37671 588 9 Zone Zone NNP 37671 588 10 , , , 37671 588 11 most most JJS 37671 588 12 of of IN 37671 588 13 whom whom WP 37671 588 14 were be VBD 37671 588 15 originally originally RB 37671 588 16 trained train VBN 37671 588 17 by by IN 37671 588 18 English english JJ 37671 588 19 officers officer NNS 37671 588 20 in in IN 37671 588 21 the the DT 37671 588 22 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 37671 588 23 Constabulary Constabulary NNP 37671 588 24 . . . 37671 589 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 589 2 are be VBP 37671 589 3 highly highly RB 37671 589 4 spoken speak VBN 37671 589 5 of of IN 37671 589 6 by by IN 37671 589 7 the the DT 37671 589 8 Chief Chief NNP 37671 589 9 of of IN 37671 589 10 Police Police NNPS 37671 589 11 , , , 37671 589 12 who who WP 37671 589 13 finds find VBZ 37671 589 14 that that IN 37671 589 15 they -PRON- PRP 37671 589 16 know know VBP 37671 589 17 both both DT 37671 589 18 when when WRB 37671 589 19 to to TO 37671 589 20 arrest arrest VB 37671 589 21 and and CC 37671 589 22 when when WRB 37671 589 23 not not RB 37671 589 24 to to TO 37671 589 25 arrest arrest VB 37671 589 26 . . . 37671 590 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 590 2 are be VBP 37671 590 3 also also RB 37671 590 4 of of IN 37671 590 5 much much JJ 37671 590 6 service service NN 37671 590 7 to to IN 37671 590 8 the the DT 37671 590 9 new new JJ 37671 590 10 arrivals arrival NNS 37671 590 11 of of IN 37671 590 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 590 13 own own JJ 37671 590 14 colour colour NN 37671 590 15 , , , 37671 590 16 who who WP 37671 590 17 refer refer VBP 37671 590 18 to to IN 37671 590 19 them -PRON- PRP 37671 590 20 for for IN 37671 590 21 all all DT 37671 590 22 information information NN 37671 590 23 . . . 37671 591 1 The the DT 37671 591 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 37671 591 3 West west JJ 37671 591 4 Indian indian JJ 37671 591 5 labourer labourer NN 37671 591 6 receives receive VBZ 37671 591 7 10 10 CD 37671 591 8 cents cent NNS 37671 591 9 gold gold NN 37671 591 10 ( ( -LRB- 37671 591 11 about about IN 37671 591 12 5d 5d CD 37671 591 13 . . . 37671 591 14 ) ) -RRB- 37671 592 1 per per IN 37671 592 2 hour hour NN 37671 592 3 and and CC 37671 592 4 free free JJ 37671 592 5 quarters quarter NNS 37671 592 6 . . . 37671 593 1 Deducting deduct VBG 37671 593 2 the the DT 37671 593 3 30 30 CD 37671 593 4 cents cent NNS 37671 593 5 _ _ NNP 37671 593 6 per per IN 37671 593 7 diem diem NN 37671 593 8 _ _ NNP 37671 593 9 charged charge VBD 37671 593 10 for for IN 37671 593 11 meals meal NNS 37671 593 12 , , , 37671 593 13 he -PRON- PRP 37671 593 14 receives receive VBZ 37671 593 15 50 50 CD 37671 593 16 cents cent NNS 37671 593 17 ( ( -LRB- 37671 593 18 2s 2s CD 37671 593 19 . . . 37671 594 1 1d 1d NNP 37671 594 2 . . . 37671 594 3 ) ) -RRB- 37671 595 1 for for IN 37671 595 2 an an DT 37671 595 3 8-hour 8-hour CD 37671 595 4 day day NN 37671 595 5 , , , 37671 595 6 besides besides IN 37671 595 7 food food NN 37671 595 8 and and CC 37671 595 9 lodging lodging NN 37671 595 10 . . . 37671 596 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 596 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 596 3 : : : 37671 596 4 STEAM steam JJ 37671 596 5 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 596 6 EXCAVATING excavating NN 37671 596 7 SOIL SOIL NNP 37671 596 8 AT AT NNP 37671 596 9 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 596 10 . . . 37671 596 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 597 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 597 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 597 3 : : : 37671 597 4 STEAM steam JJ 37671 597 5 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 597 6 UNLOADING unloading NN 37671 597 7 INTO into NN 37671 597 8 A a DT 37671 597 9 DIRT dirt NN 37671 597 10 CAR car NN 37671 597 11 . . . 37671 597 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 598 1 The the DT 37671 598 2 total total JJ 37671 598 3 number number NN 37671 598 4 actually actually RB 37671 598 5 at at IN 37671 598 6 work work NN 37671 598 7 on on IN 37671 598 8 the the DT 37671 598 9 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 598 10 has have VBZ 37671 598 11 been-- been-- VBN 37671 598 12 June June NNP 37671 598 13 30 30 CD 37671 598 14 , , , 37671 598 15 1907 1907 CD 37671 598 16 . . . 37671 599 1 On on IN 37671 599 2 the the DT 37671 599 3 Canal Canal NNP 37671 599 4 Works work VBZ 37671 599 5 14,606 14,606 CD 37671 599 6 On on IN 37671 599 7 the the DT 37671 599 8 Panama Panama NNP 37671 599 9 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 599 10 4,979 4,979 CD 37671 599 11 ------ ------ CD 37671 599 12 Total total NN 37671 599 13 19,585 19,585 CD 37671 599 14 and and CC 37671 599 15 on on IN 37671 599 16 June June NNP 37671 599 17 30 30 CD 37671 599 18 , , , 37671 599 19 1908 1908 CD 37671 599 20 , , , 37671 599 21 the the DT 37671 599 22 number number NN 37671 599 23 on on IN 37671 599 24 the the DT 37671 599 25 Canal Canal NNP 37671 599 26 Works Works NNPS 37671 599 27 alone alone RB 37671 599 28 was be VBD 37671 599 29 16,078 16,078 CD 37671 599 30 . . . 37671 600 1 The the DT 37671 600 2 total total JJ 37671 600 3 number number NN 37671 600 4 on on IN 37671 600 5 the the DT 37671 600 6 roll roll NN 37671 600 7 is be VBZ 37671 600 8 , , , 37671 600 9 of of IN 37671 600 10 course course NN 37671 600 11 , , , 37671 600 12 considerably considerably RB 37671 600 13 more more JJR 37671 600 14 than than IN 37671 600 15 20,000 20,000 CD 37671 600 16 , , , 37671 600 17 as as IN 37671 600 18 there there EX 37671 600 19 are be VBP 37671 600 20 necessarily necessarily RB 37671 600 21 absentees absentee NNS 37671 600 22 every every DT 37671 600 23 day day NN 37671 600 24 owing owe VBG 37671 600 25 to to IN 37671 600 26 sickness sickness NN 37671 600 27 , , , 37671 600 28 accident accident NN 37671 600 29 , , , 37671 600 30 or or CC 37671 600 31 other other JJ 37671 600 32 cause cause NN 37671 600 33 . . . 37671 601 1 _ _ NNP 37671 601 2 European European NNP 37671 601 3 Labour Labour NNP 37671 601 4 on on IN 37671 601 5 the the DT 37671 601 6 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 601 7 . . . 37671 601 8 _ _ NNP 37671 601 9 In in IN 37671 601 10 1906 1906 CD 37671 601 11 the the DT 37671 601 12 number number NN 37671 601 13 of of IN 37671 601 14 European european JJ 37671 601 15 labourers labourer NNS 37671 601 16 on on IN 37671 601 17 the the DT 37671 601 18 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 601 19 was be VBD 37671 601 20 insignificant insignificant JJ 37671 601 21 , , , 37671 601 22 and and CC 37671 601 23 the the DT 37671 601 24 Commission Commission NNP 37671 601 25 , , , 37671 601 26 at at IN 37671 601 27 that that DT 37671 601 28 time time NN 37671 601 29 profoundly profoundly RB 37671 601 30 dissatisfied dissatisfied JJ 37671 601 31 with with IN 37671 601 32 the the DT 37671 601 33 West West NNP 37671 601 34 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 601 35 , , , 37671 601 36 issued issue VBN 37671 601 37 invitations invitation NNS 37671 601 38 for for IN 37671 601 39 proposals proposal NNS 37671 601 40 to to TO 37671 601 41 furnish furnish VB 37671 601 42 2,500 2,500 CD 37671 601 43 Chinese chinese JJ 37671 601 44 labourers labourer NNS 37671 601 45 , , , 37671 601 46 with with IN 37671 601 47 the the DT 37671 601 48 privilege privilege NN 37671 601 49 of of IN 37671 601 50 increasing increase VBG 37671 601 51 the the DT 37671 601 52 number number NN 37671 601 53 to to IN 37671 601 54 15,000 15,000 CD 37671 601 55 . . . 37671 602 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 602 2 23 23 CD 37671 602 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 602 4 Nothing nothing NN 37671 602 5 came come VBD 37671 602 6 of of IN 37671 602 7 this this DT 37671 602 8 scheme scheme NN 37671 602 9 , , , 37671 602 10 however however RB 37671 602 11 , , , 37671 602 12 while while IN 37671 602 13 , , , 37671 602 14 on on IN 37671 602 15 the the DT 37671 602 16 other other JJ 37671 602 17 hand hand NN 37671 602 18 , , , 37671 602 19 the the DT 37671 602 20 already already RB 37671 602 21 improved improve VBN 37671 602 22 , , , 37671 602 23 and and CC 37671 602 24 still still RB 37671 602 25 improving improve VBG 37671 602 26 , , , 37671 602 27 conditions condition NNS 37671 602 28 on on IN 37671 602 29 the the DT 37671 602 30 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 602 31 enabled enable VBD 37671 602 32 the the DT 37671 602 33 Commission Commission NNP 37671 602 34 to to TO 37671 602 35 obtain obtain VB 37671 602 36 a a DT 37671 602 37 largely largely RB 37671 602 38 increased increase VBN 37671 602 39 supply supply NN 37671 602 40 of of IN 37671 602 41 European european JJ 37671 602 42 labour labour NN 37671 602 43 . . . 37671 603 1 While while IN 37671 603 2 the the DT 37671 603 3 supply supply NN 37671 603 4 of of IN 37671 603 5 West West NNP 37671 603 6 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 603 7 was be VBD 37671 603 8 maintained maintain VBN 37671 603 9 constant constant JJ 37671 603 10 , , , 37671 603 11 or or CC 37671 603 12 only only RB 37671 603 13 slowly slowly RB 37671 603 14 increased increase VBD 37671 603 15 , , , 37671 603 16 the the DT 37671 603 17 additional additional JJ 37671 603 18 force force NN 37671 603 19 required require VBN 37671 603 20 was be VBD 37671 603 21 therefore therefore RB 37671 603 22 obtained obtain VBN 37671 603 23 from from IN 37671 603 24 Europe Europe NNP 37671 603 25 . . . 37671 604 1 The the DT 37671 604 2 following follow VBG 37671 604 3 figures figure NNS 37671 604 4 show show VBP 37671 604 5 this:-- this:-- `` 37671 604 6 _ _ NNP 37671 604 7 European European NNP 37671 604 8 Labourers Labourers NNP 37671 604 9 actually actually RB 37671 604 10 at at IN 37671 604 11 Work work NN 37671 604 12 on on IN 37671 604 13 _ _ NNP 37671 604 14 June June NNP 37671 604 15 30 30 CD 37671 604 16 , , , 37671 604 17 1906 1906 CD 37671 604 18 500 500 CD 37671 604 19 June June NNP 37671 604 20 30 30 CD 37671 604 21 , , , 37671 604 22 1907 1907 CD 37671 604 23 4,317 4,317 CD 37671 604 24 June June NNP 37671 604 25 30 30 CD 37671 604 26 , , , 37671 604 27 1908 1908 CD 37671 604 28 4,913 4,913 CD 37671 604 29 [ [ -LRB- 37671 604 30 23 23 CD 37671 604 31 ] ] -RRB- 37671 604 32 Report Report NNP 37671 604 33 of of IN 37671 604 34 the the DT 37671 604 35 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 604 36 Canal Canal NNP 37671 604 37 Commission Commission NNP 37671 604 38 , , , 37671 604 39 1906 1906 CD 37671 604 40 , , , 37671 604 41 p. p. NN 37671 604 42 14 14 CD 37671 604 43 . . . 37671 605 1 A a DT 37671 605 2 few few JJ 37671 605 3 Russian russian JJ 37671 605 4 and and CC 37671 605 5 Baltic baltic JJ 37671 605 6 folk folk NN 37671 605 7 came come VBD 37671 605 8 , , , 37671 605 9 but but CC 37671 605 10 appeared appear VBD 37671 605 11 unable unable JJ 37671 605 12 to to TO 37671 605 13 stand stand VB 37671 605 14 the the DT 37671 605 15 work work NN 37671 605 16 , , , 37671 605 17 and and CC 37671 605 18 the the DT 37671 605 19 few few JJ 37671 605 20 French French NNP 37671 605 21 who who WP 37671 605 22 arrived arrive VBD 37671 605 23 did do VBD 37671 605 24 not not RB 37671 605 25 take take VB 37671 605 26 to to TO 37671 605 27 pick pick VB 37671 605 28 and and CC 37671 605 29 spade spade VB 37671 605 30 . . . 37671 606 1 The the DT 37671 606 2 majority majority NN 37671 606 3 were be VBD 37671 606 4 from from IN 37671 606 5 Greece Greece NNP 37671 606 6 , , , 37671 606 7 Italy Italy NNP 37671 606 8 , , , 37671 606 9 and and CC 37671 606 10 Spain Spain NNP 37671 606 11 , , , 37671 606 12 each each DT 37671 606 13 of of IN 37671 606 14 these these DT 37671 606 15 countries country NNS 37671 606 16 sending send VBG 37671 606 17 at at IN 37671 606 18 first first RB 37671 606 19 about about IN 37671 606 20 the the DT 37671 606 21 same same JJ 37671 606 22 number number NN 37671 606 23 . . . 37671 607 1 The the DT 37671 607 2 Greeks Greeks NNPS 37671 607 3 proved prove VBD 37671 607 4 to to TO 37671 607 5 be be VB 37671 607 6 physically physically RB 37671 607 7 inferior inferior JJ 37671 607 8 to to IN 37671 607 9 the the DT 37671 607 10 Italians Italians NNPS 37671 607 11 and and CC 37671 607 12 Spaniards Spaniards NNPS 37671 607 13 , , , 37671 607 14 and and CC 37671 607 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 607 16 number number NN 37671 607 17 in in IN 37671 607 18 April April NNP 37671 607 19 , , , 37671 607 20 1908 1908 CD 37671 607 21 , , , 37671 607 22 was be VBD 37671 607 23 only only RB 37671 607 24 about about RB 37671 607 25 300 300 CD 37671 607 26 . . . 37671 608 1 The the DT 37671 608 2 Italians Italians NNPS 37671 608 3 , , , 37671 608 4 physically physically RB 37671 608 5 excellent excellent JJ 37671 608 6 , , , 37671 608 7 and and CC 37671 608 8 standing stand VBG 37671 608 9 the the DT 37671 608 10 climate climate NN 37671 608 11 well well RB 37671 608 12 , , , 37671 608 13 were be VBD 37671 608 14 found find VBN 37671 608 15 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 608 16 intractable intractable JJ 37671 608 17 . . . 37671 609 1 A a DT 37671 609 2 large large JJ 37671 609 3 proportion proportion NN 37671 609 4 were be VBD 37671 609 5 migrant migrant JJ 37671 609 6 labourers labourer NNS 37671 609 7 , , , 37671 609 8 who who WP 37671 609 9 had have VBD 37671 609 10 become become VBN 37671 609 11 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 609 12 prone prone JJ 37671 609 13 to to IN 37671 609 14 collective collective JJ 37671 609 15 action action NN 37671 609 16 when when WRB 37671 609 17 dissatisfied dissatisfied JJ 37671 609 18 , , , 37671 609 19 and and CC 37671 609 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 609 21 numbers number NNS 37671 609 22 in in IN 37671 609 23 April April NNP 37671 609 24 , , , 37671 609 25 1908 1908 CD 37671 609 26 , , , 37671 609 27 had have VBD 37671 609 28 been be VBN 37671 609 29 reduced reduce VBN 37671 609 30 to to IN 37671 609 31 500 500 CD 37671 609 32 or or CC 37671 609 33 600 600 CD 37671 609 34 . . . 37671 610 1 The the DT 37671 610 2 Spaniards Spaniards NNPS 37671 610 3 , , , 37671 610 4 mainly mainly RB 37671 610 5 Galicians Galicians NNPS 37671 610 6 and and CC 37671 610 7 Castilians Castilians NNPS 37671 610 8 , , , 37671 610 9 were be VBD 37671 610 10 found find VBN 37671 610 11 to to TO 37671 610 12 be be VB 37671 610 13 quite quite RB 37671 610 14 equal equal JJ 37671 610 15 to to IN 37671 610 16 the the DT 37671 610 17 Italians Italians NNPS 37671 610 18 in in IN 37671 610 19 physique physique NN 37671 610 20 and and CC 37671 610 21 health health NN 37671 610 22 , , , 37671 610 23 and and CC 37671 610 24 to to TO 37671 610 25 give give VB 37671 610 26 far far RB 37671 610 27 less less JJR 37671 610 28 trouble trouble NN 37671 610 29 , , , 37671 610 30 a a DT 37671 610 31 fact fact NN 37671 610 32 which which WDT 37671 610 33 is be VBZ 37671 610 34 attributed attribute VBN 37671 610 35 partly partly RB 37671 610 36 to to IN 37671 610 37 the the DT 37671 610 38 circumstance circumstance NN 37671 610 39 that that WDT 37671 610 40 most most JJS 37671 610 41 of of IN 37671 610 42 them -PRON- PRP 37671 610 43 came come VBD 37671 610 44 directly directly RB 37671 610 45 from from IN 37671 610 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 610 47 villages village NNS 37671 610 48 . . . 37671 611 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 611 2 are be VBP 37671 611 3 reported report VBN 37671 611 4 to to TO 37671 611 5 be be VB 37671 611 6 sober sober JJ 37671 611 7 , , , 37671 611 8 patient patient JJ 37671 611 9 , , , 37671 611 10 civil civil JJ 37671 611 11 , , , 37671 611 12 and and CC 37671 611 13 quick quick JJ 37671 611 14 to to TO 37671 611 15 learn learn VB 37671 611 16 . . . 37671 612 1 The the DT 37671 612 2 number number NN 37671 612 3 employed employ VBN 37671 612 4 in in IN 37671 612 5 April April NNP 37671 612 6 , , , 37671 612 7 1908 1908 CD 37671 612 8 , , , 37671 612 9 was be VBD 37671 612 10 about about RB 37671 612 11 5,000 5,000 CD 37671 612 12 , , , 37671 612 13 so so IN 37671 612 14 that that IN 37671 612 15 the the DT 37671 612 16 Spaniards Spaniards NNPS 37671 612 17 constituted constitute VBD 37671 612 18 about about RB 37671 612 19 five five CD 37671 612 20 - - HYPH 37671 612 21 sixths sixth NNS 37671 612 22 of of IN 37671 612 23 the the DT 37671 612 24 European european JJ 37671 612 25 force force NN 37671 612 26 , , , 37671 612 27 which which WDT 37671 612 28 numbered number VBD 37671 612 29 in in IN 37671 612 30 all all DT 37671 612 31 slightly slightly RB 37671 612 32 over over IN 37671 612 33 6,000 6,000 CD 37671 612 34 . . . 37671 613 1 The the DT 37671 613 2 figures figure NNS 37671 613 3 given give VBN 37671 613 4 above above RB 37671 613 5 for for IN 37671 613 6 those those DT 37671 613 7 at at IN 37671 613 8 work work NN 37671 613 9 on on IN 37671 613 10 certain certain JJ 37671 613 11 days day NNS 37671 613 12 are be VBP 37671 613 13 considerably considerably RB 37671 613 14 less less JJR 37671 613 15 , , , 37671 613 16 there there EX 37671 613 17 being be VBG 37671 613 18 always always RB 37671 613 19 a a DT 37671 613 20 number number NN 37671 613 21 absent absent JJ 37671 613 22 from from IN 37671 613 23 one one CD 37671 613 24 cause cause NN 37671 613 25 or or CC 37671 613 26 another another DT 37671 613 27 . . . 37671 614 1 That that IN 37671 614 2 the the DT 37671 614 3 Spaniard Spaniard NNP 37671 614 4 is be VBZ 37671 614 5 not not RB 37671 614 6 oppressed oppress VBN 37671 614 7 by by IN 37671 614 8 the the DT 37671 614 9 tropical tropical JJ 37671 614 10 heat heat NN 37671 614 11 was be VBD 37671 614 12 apparent apparent JJ 37671 614 13 to to IN 37671 614 14 me -PRON- PRP 37671 614 15 when when WRB 37671 614 16 watching watch VBG 37671 614 17 gangs gang NNS 37671 614 18 at at IN 37671 614 19 work work NN 37671 614 20 near near IN 37671 614 21 mid mid NN 37671 614 22 - - NN 37671 614 23 day day NN 37671 614 24 at at IN 37671 614 25 about about IN 37671 614 26 the the DT 37671 614 27 hottest hot JJS 37671 614 28 time time NN 37671 614 29 of of IN 37671 614 30 year year NN 37671 614 31 , , , 37671 614 32 viz viz NNP 37671 614 33 . . NNP 37671 614 34 , , , 37671 614 35 the the DT 37671 614 36 last last JJ 37671 614 37 weeks week NNS 37671 614 38 of of IN 37671 614 39 the the DT 37671 614 40 dry dry JJ 37671 614 41 season season NN 37671 614 42 , , , 37671 614 43 towards towards IN 37671 614 44 the the DT 37671 614 45 end end NN 37671 614 46 of of IN 37671 614 47 April April NNP 37671 614 48 . . . 37671 615 1 Clothed clothe VBN 37671 615 2 in in IN 37671 615 3 European european JJ 37671 615 4 kit kit NN 37671 615 5 , , , 37671 615 6 wearing wear VBG 37671 615 7 velveteen velveteen NN 37671 615 8 trousers trouser NNS 37671 615 9 and and CC 37671 615 10 with with IN 37671 615 11 only only RB 37671 615 12 a a DT 37671 615 13 cap cap NN 37671 615 14 for for IN 37671 615 15 head head NN 37671 615 16 - - HYPH 37671 615 17 covering covering NN 37671 615 18 , , , 37671 615 19 these these DT 37671 615 20 men man NNS 37671 615 21 showed show VBD 37671 615 22 no no DT 37671 615 23 signs sign NNS 37671 615 24 of of IN 37671 615 25 distress distress NN 37671 615 26 , , , 37671 615 27 or or CC 37671 615 28 even even RB 37671 615 29 discomfort discomfort JJ 37671 615 30 . . . 37671 616 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 616 2 showed show VBD 37671 616 3 , , , 37671 616 4 in in IN 37671 616 5 fact fact NN 37671 616 6 , , , 37671 616 7 less less JJR 37671 616 8 sign sign NN 37671 616 9 of of IN 37671 616 10 being be VBG 37671 616 11 heated heat VBN 37671 616 12 than than IN 37671 616 13 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 616 14 of of IN 37671 616 15 apparently apparently RB 37671 616 16 British british JJ 37671 616 17 or or CC 37671 616 18 other other JJ 37671 616 19 Northern northern JJ 37671 616 20 descent descent NN 37671 616 21 engaged engage VBN 37671 616 22 upon upon IN 37671 616 23 less less RBR 37671 616 24 laborious laborious JJ 37671 616 25 work work NN 37671 616 26 . . . 37671 617 1 The the DT 37671 617 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 37671 617 3 European european JJ 37671 617 4 labourer labourer NN 37671 617 5 , , , 37671 617 6 in in IN 37671 617 7 addition addition NN 37671 617 8 to to IN 37671 617 9 free free JJ 37671 617 10 quarters quarter NNS 37671 617 11 , , , 37671 617 12 receives receive VBZ 37671 617 13 20 20 CD 37671 617 14 cents cent NNS 37671 617 15 gold gold NN 37671 617 16 per per IN 37671 617 17 hour hour NN 37671 617 18 , , , 37671 617 19 or or CC 37671 617 20 $ $ $ 37671 617 21 1.60 1.60 CD 37671 617 22 per per IN 37671 617 23 8-hour 8-hour CD 37671 617 24 day day NN 37671 617 25 ; ; : 37671 617 26 more more JJR 37671 617 27 when when WRB 37671 617 28 working work VBG 37671 617 29 overtime overtime NN 37671 617 30 . . . 37671 618 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 618 2 is be VBZ 37671 618 3 charged charge VBN 37671 618 4 40 40 CD 37671 618 5 cents cent NNS 37671 618 6 _ _ NNP 37671 618 7 per per IN 37671 618 8 diem diem NN 37671 618 9 _ _ NNP 37671 618 10 for for IN 37671 618 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 618 12 three three CD 37671 618 13 meals meal NNS 37671 618 14 , , , 37671 618 15 served serve VBD 37671 618 16 in in IN 37671 618 17 the the DT 37671 618 18 European european JJ 37671 618 19 mess mess NN 37671 618 20 , , , 37671 618 21 which which WDT 37671 618 22 leaves leave VBZ 37671 618 23 $ $ $ 37671 618 24 1.20 1.20 CD 37671 618 25 as as IN 37671 618 26 a a DT 37671 618 27 _ _ NNP 37671 618 28 minimum minimum NN 37671 618 29 _ _ NNP 37671 618 30 net net JJ 37671 618 31 wage wage NN 37671 618 32 _ _ NNP 37671 618 33 per per IN 37671 618 34 diem diem NN 37671 618 35 _ _ NNP 37671 618 36 , , , 37671 618 37 or or CC 37671 618 38 a a DT 37671 618 39 little little JJ 37671 618 40 less less JJR 37671 618 41 than than IN 37671 618 42 30s 30 NNS 37671 618 43 . . . 37671 619 1 per per IN 37671 619 2 week week NN 37671 619 3 ; ; : 37671 619 4 but but CC 37671 619 5 many many JJ 37671 619 6 earn earn VBP 37671 619 7 more more JJR 37671 619 8 , , , 37671 619 9 and and CC 37671 619 10 it -PRON- PRP 37671 619 11 should should MD 37671 619 12 not not RB 37671 619 13 be be VB 37671 619 14 difficult difficult JJ 37671 619 15 under under IN 37671 619 16 these these DT 37671 619 17 conditions condition NNS 37671 619 18 for for IN 37671 619 19 a a DT 37671 619 20 labourer labourer NN 37671 619 21 to to TO 37671 619 22 save save VB 37671 619 23 £5 £5 NNP 37671 619 24 a a DT 37671 619 25 month month NN 37671 619 26 . . . 37671 620 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 620 2 was be VBD 37671 620 3 informed inform VBN 37671 620 4 of of IN 37671 620 5 one one CD 37671 620 6 instance instance NN 37671 620 7 of of IN 37671 620 8 a a DT 37671 620 9 Spanish spanish JJ 37671 620 10 labourer labourer NN 37671 620 11 saving save VBG 37671 620 12 £10 £10 NNP 37671 620 13 per per IN 37671 620 14 month month NN 37671 620 15 , , , 37671 620 16 but but CC 37671 620 17 such such JJ 37671 620 18 virtue virtue NN 37671 620 19 must must MD 37671 620 20 be be VB 37671 620 21 rare rare JJ 37671 620 22 . . . 37671 621 1 The the DT 37671 621 2 Spaniard Spaniard NNP 37671 621 3 shows show VBZ 37671 621 4 no no DT 37671 621 5 sign sign NN 37671 621 6 of of IN 37671 621 7 settling settle VBG 37671 621 8 upon upon IN 37671 621 9 the the DT 37671 621 10 Zone Zone NNP 37671 621 11 . . . 37671 622 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 37671 622 2 he -PRON- PRP 37671 622 3 goes go VBZ 37671 622 4 on on RP 37671 622 5 to to TO 37671 622 6 railway railway NN 37671 622 7 work work NN 37671 622 8 in in IN 37671 622 9 Brazil Brazil NNP 37671 622 10 ; ; : 37671 622 11 more more RBR 37671 622 12 often often RB 37671 622 13 he -PRON- PRP 37671 622 14 returns return VBZ 37671 622 15 home home RB 37671 622 16 with with IN 37671 622 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 622 18 savings saving NNS 37671 622 19 . . . 37671 623 1 _ _ NNP 37671 623 2 Skilled Skilled NNP 37671 623 3 Labour Labour NNP 37671 623 4 on on IN 37671 623 5 the the DT 37671 623 6 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 623 7 . . . 37671 623 8 _ _ NNP 37671 623 9 The the DT 37671 623 10 skilled skilled JJ 37671 623 11 labour labour NN 37671 623 12 on on IN 37671 623 13 the the DT 37671 623 14 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 623 15 has have VBZ 37671 623 16 from from IN 37671 623 17 the the DT 37671 623 18 outset outset NN 37671 623 19 been be VBN 37671 623 20 mainly mainly RB 37671 623 21 done do VBN 37671 623 22 by by IN 37671 623 23 white white JJ 37671 623 24 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 623 25 , , , 37671 623 26 but but CC 37671 623 27 there there EX 37671 623 28 are be VBP 37671 623 29 still still RB 37671 623 30 on on IN 37671 623 31 the the DT 37671 623 32 " " `` 37671 623 33 Gold Gold NNP 37671 623 34 Roll Roll NNP 37671 623 35 , , , 37671 623 36 " " '' 37671 623 37 as as IN 37671 623 38 it -PRON- PRP 37671 623 39 is be VBZ 37671 623 40 termed term VBN 37671 623 41 , , , 37671 623 42 some some DT 37671 623 43 Europeans Europeans NNPS 37671 623 44 . . . 37671 624 1 New new JJ 37671 624 2 rules rule NNS 37671 624 3 reducing reduce VBG 37671 624 4 the the DT 37671 624 5 maximum maximum JJ 37671 624 6 length length NN 37671 624 7 of of IN 37671 624 8 leave leave NN 37671 624 9 have have VBP 37671 624 10 , , , 37671 624 11 however however RB 37671 624 12 , , , 37671 624 13 made make VBD 37671 624 14 these these DT 37671 624 15 posts post NNS 37671 624 16 less less RBR 37671 624 17 attractive attractive JJ 37671 624 18 to to IN 37671 624 19 those those DT 37671 624 20 whose whose WP$ 37671 624 21 homes home NNS 37671 624 22 are be VBP 37671 624 23 at at IN 37671 624 24 a a DT 37671 624 25 greater great JJR 37671 624 26 distance distance NN 37671 624 27 , , , 37671 624 28 and and CC 37671 624 29 by by IN 37671 624 30 an an DT 37671 624 31 order order NN 37671 624 32 of of IN 37671 624 33 February February NNP 37671 624 34 8 8 CD 37671 624 35 , , , 37671 624 36 1908 1908 CD 37671 624 37 , , , 37671 624 38 all all DT 37671 624 39 future future JJ 37671 624 40 appointments appointment NNS 37671 624 41 on on IN 37671 624 42 the the DT 37671 624 43 Gold Gold NNP 37671 624 44 Roll Roll NNP 37671 624 45 shall shall MD 37671 624 46 be be VB 37671 624 47 American american JJ 37671 624 48 citizens citizen NNS 37671 624 49 , , , 37671 624 50 if if IN 37671 624 51 the the DT 37671 624 52 special special JJ 37671 624 53 services service NNS 37671 624 54 required require VBN 37671 624 55 can can MD 37671 624 56 be be VB 37671 624 57 obtained obtain VBN 37671 624 58 in in IN 37671 624 59 the the DT 37671 624 60 United United NNP 37671 624 61 States States NNP 37671 624 62 ; ; : 37671 624 63 and and CC 37671 624 64 in in IN 37671 624 65 the the DT 37671 624 66 event event NN 37671 624 67 of of IN 37671 624 68 any any DT 37671 624 69 reduction reduction NN 37671 624 70 of of IN 37671 624 71 force force NN 37671 624 72 , , , 37671 624 73 preference preference NN 37671 624 74 shall shall MD 37671 624 75 be be VB 37671 624 76 given give VBN 37671 624 77 to to IN 37671 624 78 American american JJ 37671 624 79 citizens citizen NNS 37671 624 80 . . . 37671 625 1 The the DT 37671 625 2 duties duty NNS 37671 625 3 being be VBG 37671 625 4 various various JJ 37671 625 5 , , , 37671 625 6 the the DT 37671 625 7 pay pay NN 37671 625 8 necessarily necessarily RB 37671 625 9 differs differ NNS 37671 625 10 , , , 37671 625 11 but but CC 37671 625 12 , , , 37671 625 13 taking take VBG 37671 625 14 free free JJ 37671 625 15 quarters quarter NNS 37671 625 16 into into IN 37671 625 17 account account NN 37671 625 18 , , , 37671 625 19 is be VBZ 37671 625 20 higher high JJR 37671 625 21 than than IN 37671 625 22 in in IN 37671 625 23 the the DT 37671 625 24 United United NNP 37671 625 25 States States NNP 37671 625 26 , , , 37671 625 27 as as IN 37671 625 28 is be VBZ 37671 625 29 of of IN 37671 625 30 course course NN 37671 625 31 necessary necessary JJ 37671 625 32 in in IN 37671 625 33 a a DT 37671 625 34 distant distant JJ 37671 625 35 and and CC 37671 625 36 tropical tropical JJ 37671 625 37 land land NN 37671 625 38 . . . 37671 626 1 Since since IN 37671 626 2 the the DT 37671 626 3 industrial industrial JJ 37671 626 4 difficulties difficulty NNS 37671 626 5 of of IN 37671 626 6 1907 1907 CD 37671 626 7 - - SYM 37671 626 8 8 8 CD 37671 626 9 there there EX 37671 626 10 has have VBZ 37671 626 11 been be VBN 37671 626 12 considerable considerable JJ 37671 626 13 competition competition NN 37671 626 14 for for IN 37671 626 15 these these DT 37671 626 16 billets billet NNS 37671 626 17 . . . 37671 627 1 An an DT 37671 627 2 8-hour 8-hour CD 37671 627 3 day day NN 37671 627 4 is be VBZ 37671 627 5 established establish VBN 37671 627 6 by by IN 37671 627 7 law law NN 37671 627 8 for for IN 37671 627 9 employees employee NNS 37671 627 10 on on IN 37671 627 11 the the DT 37671 627 12 Gold Gold NNP 37671 627 13 Roll Roll NNP 37671 627 14 , , , 37671 627 15 the the DT 37671 627 16 quarters quarter NNS 37671 627 17 are be VBP 37671 627 18 excellent excellent JJ 37671 627 19 , , , 37671 627 20 and and CC 37671 627 21 the the DT 37671 627 22 three three CD 37671 627 23 meals meal NNS 37671 627 24 a a DT 37671 627 25 day day NN 37671 627 26 provided provide VBN 37671 627 27 at at IN 37671 627 28 a a DT 37671 627 29 fixed fix VBN 37671 627 30 charge charge NN 37671 627 31 are be VBP 37671 627 32 up up IN 37671 627 33 to to IN 37671 627 34 the the DT 37671 627 35 standard standard NN 37671 627 36 of of IN 37671 627 37 a a DT 37671 627 38 good good JJ 37671 627 39 hotel hotel NN 37671 627 40 . . . 37671 628 1 Indeed indeed RB 37671 628 2 , , , 37671 628 3 the the DT 37671 628 4 opportunity opportunity NN 37671 628 5 to to TO 37671 628 6 share share VB 37671 628 7 these these DT 37671 628 8 meals meal NNS 37671 628 9 , , , 37671 628 10 supplied supply VBN 37671 628 11 in in IN 37671 628 12 large large JJ 37671 628 13 airy airy NN 37671 628 14 rooms room NNS 37671 628 15 , , , 37671 628 16 screened screen VBN 37671 628 17 by by IN 37671 628 18 gauze gauze NN 37671 628 19 but but CC 37671 628 20 open open JJ 37671 628 21 to to IN 37671 628 22 the the DT 37671 628 23 breeze breeze NN 37671 628 24 , , , 37671 628 25 made make VBD 37671 628 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 628 27 task task NN 37671 628 28 on on IN 37671 628 29 the the DT 37671 628 30 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 628 31 much much RB 37671 628 32 lighter light JJR 37671 628 33 . . . 37671 629 1 From from IN 37671 629 2 almost almost RB 37671 629 3 any any DT 37671 629 4 part part NN 37671 629 5 of of IN 37671 629 6 the the DT 37671 629 7 Canal Canal NNP 37671 629 8 I -PRON- PRP 37671 629 9 could could MD 37671 629 10 reach reach VB 37671 629 11 one one CD 37671 629 12 of of IN 37671 629 13 the the DT 37671 629 14 Commission Commission NNP 37671 629 15 " " `` 37671 629 16 hotels hotel NNS 37671 629 17 " " '' 37671 629 18 for for IN 37671 629 19 meal meal NN 37671 629 20 - - HYPH 37671 629 21 time time NN 37671 629 22 , , , 37671 629 23 and and CC 37671 629 24 for for IN 37671 629 25 50 50 CD 37671 629 26 cents cent NNS 37671 629 27 ( ( -LRB- 37671 629 28 2s 2s CD 37671 629 29 . . . 37671 630 1 1d 1d NNP 37671 630 2 . . . 37671 630 3 ) ) -RRB- 37671 631 1 obtain obtain VB 37671 631 2 better well JJR 37671 631 3 food food NN 37671 631 4 than than IN 37671 631 5 I -PRON- PRP 37671 631 6 have have VBP 37671 631 7 generally generally RB 37671 631 8 been be VBN 37671 631 9 able able JJ 37671 631 10 to to TO 37671 631 11 get get VB 37671 631 12 in in IN 37671 631 13 the the DT 37671 631 14 tropics tropic NNS 37671 631 15 at at IN 37671 631 16 a a DT 37671 631 17 much much RB 37671 631 18 higher high JJR 37671 631 19 price price NN 37671 631 20 . . . 37671 632 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 632 2 took take VBD 37671 632 3 pleasure pleasure NN 37671 632 4 also also RB 37671 632 5 in in IN 37671 632 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 632 7 company company NN 37671 632 8 , , , 37671 632 9 for for IN 37671 632 10 , , , 37671 632 11 if if IN 37671 632 12 I -PRON- PRP 37671 632 13 may may MD 37671 632 14 be be VB 37671 632 15 permitted permit VBN 37671 632 16 to to TO 37671 632 17 say say VB 37671 632 18 so so RB 37671 632 19 , , , 37671 632 20 the the DT 37671 632 21 skilled skilled JJ 37671 632 22 mechanic mechanic NN 37671 632 23 of of IN 37671 632 24 the the DT 37671 632 25 United United NNP 37671 632 26 States States NNP 37671 632 27 has have VBZ 37671 632 28 always always RB 37671 632 29 seemed seem VBN 37671 632 30 to to IN 37671 632 31 me -PRON- PRP 37671 632 32 a a DT 37671 632 33 most most RBS 37671 632 34 attractive attractive JJ 37671 632 35 representative representative NN 37671 632 36 of of IN 37671 632 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 632 38 nation nation NN 37671 632 39 ; ; : 37671 632 40 and and CC 37671 632 41 here here RB 37671 632 42 particularly particularly RB 37671 632 43 so so RB 37671 632 44 , , , 37671 632 45 where where WRB 37671 632 46 one one CD 37671 632 47 is be VBZ 37671 632 48 in in IN 37671 632 49 touch touch NN 37671 632 50 with with IN 37671 632 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 632 52 work work NN 37671 632 53 . . . 37671 633 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 633 2 , , , 37671 633 3 each each DT 37671 633 4 man man NN 37671 633 5 's 's POS 37671 633 6 job job NN 37671 633 7 on on IN 37671 633 8 the the DT 37671 633 9 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 633 10 is be VBZ 37671 633 11 part part NN 37671 633 12 of of IN 37671 633 13 a a DT 37671 633 14 vast vast JJ 37671 633 15 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 633 16 , , , 37671 633 17 the the DT 37671 633 18 progress progress NN 37671 633 19 of of IN 37671 633 20 which which WDT 37671 633 21 he -PRON- PRP 37671 633 22 can can MD 37671 633 23 watch watch VB 37671 633 24 , , , 37671 633 25 which which WDT 37671 633 26 fires fire VBZ 37671 633 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 633 28 enthusiasm enthusiasm NN 37671 633 29 , , , 37671 633 30 and and CC 37671 633 31 makes make VBZ 37671 633 32 him -PRON- PRP 37671 633 33 feel feel VB 37671 633 34 that that IN 37671 633 35 he -PRON- PRP 37671 633 36 has have VBZ 37671 633 37 a a DT 37671 633 38 reward reward NN 37671 633 39 beyond beyond IN 37671 633 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 633 41 wage wage NN 37671 633 42 in in IN 37671 633 43 the the DT 37671 633 44 privilege privilege NN 37671 633 45 of of IN 37671 633 46 participating participate VBG 37671 633 47 in in IN 37671 633 48 national national JJ 37671 633 49 achievement achievement NN 37671 633 50 . . . 37671 634 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 634 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 634 3 : : : 37671 634 4 STEAM steam JJ 37671 634 5 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 634 6 NEAR near NN 37671 634 7 END END NNP 37671 634 8 OF of IN 37671 634 9 STROKE STROKE NNP 37671 634 10 . . . 37671 634 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 635 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 635 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 635 3 : : : 37671 635 4 STEAM steam JJ 37671 635 5 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 635 6 , , , 37671 635 7 STROKE STROKE NNP 37671 635 8 FINISHED FINISHED NNP 37671 635 9 , , , 37671 635 10 LOADED LOADED NNP 37671 635 11 WITH with IN 37671 635 12 SOIL SOIL NNP 37671 635 13 . . . 37671 635 14 ] ] -RRB- 37671 636 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 636 2 should should MD 37671 636 3 like like VB 37671 636 4 in in IN 37671 636 5 this this DT 37671 636 6 place place NN 37671 636 7 to to TO 37671 636 8 add add VB 37671 636 9 a a DT 37671 636 10 word word NN 37671 636 11 of of IN 37671 636 12 tribute tribute NN 37671 636 13 to to IN 37671 636 14 the the DT 37671 636 15 great great JJ 37671 636 16 courtesy courtesy NN 37671 636 17 and and CC 37671 636 18 kindness kindness NN 37671 636 19 which which WDT 37671 636 20 they -PRON- PRP 37671 636 21 show show VBP 37671 636 22 towards towards IN 37671 636 23 ladies lady NNS 37671 636 24 , , , 37671 636 25 a a DT 37671 636 26 circumstance circumstance NN 37671 636 27 which which WDT 37671 636 28 did do VBD 37671 636 29 much much JJ 37671 636 30 to to TO 37671 636 31 render render VB 37671 636 32 pleasant pleasant JJ 37671 636 33 the the DT 37671 636 34 excursions excursion NNS 37671 636 35 which which WDT 37671 636 36 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 636 37 wife wife NN 37671 636 38 took take VBD 37671 636 39 on on RP 37671 636 40 the the DT 37671 636 41 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 636 42 , , , 37671 636 43 sometimes sometimes RB 37671 636 44 in in IN 37671 636 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 636 46 company company NN 37671 636 47 and and CC 37671 636 48 sometimes sometimes RB 37671 636 49 alone alone JJ 37671 636 50 . . . 37671 637 1 The the DT 37671 637 2 number number NN 37671 637 3 of of IN 37671 637 4 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 637 5 on on IN 37671 637 6 the the DT 37671 637 7 Gold Gold NNP 37671 637 8 Roll Roll NNP 37671 637 9 in in IN 37671 637 10 January January NNP 37671 637 11 , , , 37671 637 12 1908 1908 CD 37671 637 13 , , , 37671 637 14 was be VBD 37671 637 15 about about RB 37671 637 16 6,000 6,000 CD 37671 637 17 , , , 37671 637 18 the the DT 37671 637 19 total total JJ 37671 637 20 number number NN 37671 637 21 of of IN 37671 637 22 employees employee NNS 37671 637 23 on on IN 37671 637 24 the the DT 37671 637 25 rolls roll NNS 37671 637 26 of of IN 37671 637 27 the the DT 37671 637 28 Commission Commission NNP 37671 637 29 and and CC 37671 637 30 of of IN 37671 637 31 the the DT 37671 637 32 Panama Panama NNP 37671 637 33 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 637 34 being be VBG 37671 637 35 then then RB 37671 637 36 approximately approximately RB 37671 637 37 43,000 43,000 CD 37671 637 38 . . . 37671 638 1 The the DT 37671 638 2 total total JJ 37671 638 3 number number NN 37671 638 4 of of IN 37671 638 5 employees employee NNS 37671 638 6 actually actually RB 37671 638 7 at at IN 37671 638 8 work work NN 37671 638 9 on on IN 37671 638 10 January January NNP 37671 638 11 29 29 CD 37671 638 12 , , , 37671 638 13 1908 1908 CD 37671 638 14 , , , 37671 638 15 was be VBD 37671 638 16 On on IN 37671 638 17 the the DT 37671 638 18 Canal Canal NNP 37671 638 19 works work VBZ 37671 638 20 25,367 25,367 CD 37671 638 21 On on IN 37671 638 22 the the DT 37671 638 23 Panama Panama NNP 37671 638 24 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 638 25 6,557 6,557 CD 37671 638 26 ------ ------ : 37671 638 27 Total total NN 37671 638 28 31,924 31,924 CD 37671 638 29 _ _ NN 37671 638 30 The the DT 37671 638 31 Responsible Responsible NNP 37671 638 32 Officials Officials NNPS 37671 638 33 and and CC 37671 638 34 the the DT 37671 638 35 Scheme Scheme NNP 37671 638 36 of of IN 37671 638 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 638 38 Organisation Organisation NNP 37671 638 39 . . . 37671 638 40 _ _ NNP 37671 638 41 The the DT 37671 638 42 responsibility responsibility NN 37671 638 43 for for IN 37671 638 44 Canal Canal NNP 37671 638 45 construction construction NN 37671 638 46 under under IN 37671 638 47 the the DT 37671 638 48 conditions condition NNS 37671 638 49 laid lay VBN 37671 638 50 down down RP 37671 638 51 by by IN 37671 638 52 Acts Acts NNPS 37671 638 53 of of IN 37671 638 54 Congress Congress NNP 37671 638 55 is be VBZ 37671 638 56 vested vest VBN 37671 638 57 in in IN 37671 638 58 the the DT 37671 638 59 President President NNP 37671 638 60 of of IN 37671 638 61 the the DT 37671 638 62 United United NNP 37671 638 63 States States NNP 37671 638 64 , , , 37671 638 65 within within IN 37671 638 66 the the DT 37671 638 67 limits limit NNS 37671 638 68 of of IN 37671 638 69 the the DT 37671 638 70 money money NN 37671 638 71 which which WDT 37671 638 72 has have VBZ 37671 638 73 so so RB 37671 638 74 far far RB 37671 638 75 been be VBN 37671 638 76 voted vote VBN 37671 638 77 . . . 37671 639 1 The the DT 37671 639 2 President President NNP 37671 639 3 appointed appoint VBD 37671 639 4 a a DT 37671 639 5 Commission Commission NNP 37671 639 6 in in IN 37671 639 7 1905 1905 CD 37671 639 8 to to TO 37671 639 9 carry carry VB 37671 639 10 out out RP 37671 639 11 the the DT 37671 639 12 work work NN 37671 639 13 . . . 37671 640 1 The the DT 37671 640 2 first first JJ 37671 640 3 chief chief JJ 37671 640 4 engineer engineer NN 37671 640 5 appointed appoint VBN 37671 640 6 was be VBD 37671 640 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 640 8 John John NNP 37671 640 9 F. F. NNP 37671 640 10 Wallace Wallace NNP 37671 640 11 , , , 37671 640 12 who who WP 37671 640 13 arrived arrive VBD 37671 640 14 on on IN 37671 640 15 the the DT 37671 640 16 Zone Zone NNP 37671 640 17 June June NNP 37671 640 18 28 28 CD 37671 640 19 , , , 37671 640 20 1904 1904 CD 37671 640 21 , , , 37671 640 22 accompanied accompany VBN 37671 640 23 by by IN 37671 640 24 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 640 25 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 640 26 , , , 37671 640 27 U.S.A. U.S.A. NNP 37671 640 28 , , , 37671 640 29 head head NN 37671 640 30 of of IN 37671 640 31 the the DT 37671 640 32 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 640 33 Department Department NNP 37671 640 34 . . . 37671 641 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 641 2 Wallace Wallace NNP 37671 641 3 was be VBD 37671 641 4 in in IN 37671 641 5 favour favour NN 37671 641 6 of of IN 37671 641 7 a a DT 37671 641 8 tide tide NN 37671 641 9 - - HYPH 37671 641 10 level level NN 37671 641 11 canal canal NN 37671 641 12 . . . 37671 642 1 In in IN 37671 642 2 April April NNP 37671 642 3 , , , 37671 642 4 1905 1905 CD 37671 642 5 , , , 37671 642 6 the the DT 37671 642 7 President President NNP 37671 642 8 appointed appoint VBD 37671 642 9 a a DT 37671 642 10 second second JJ 37671 642 11 Commission Commission NNP 37671 642 12 in in IN 37671 642 13 place place NN 37671 642 14 of of IN 37671 642 15 the the DT 37671 642 16 first first JJ 37671 642 17 , , , 37671 642 18 with with IN 37671 642 19 a a DT 37671 642 20 changed change VBN 37671 642 21 _ _ NNP 37671 642 22 personnel_,[24 personnel_,[24 NN 37671 642 23 ] ] -RRB- 37671 642 24 but but CC 37671 642 25 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 642 26 Wallace Wallace NNP 37671 642 27 was be VBD 37671 642 28 retained retain VBN 37671 642 29 as as IN 37671 642 30 chief chief JJ 37671 642 31 engineer engineer NN 37671 642 32 , , , 37671 642 33 and and CC 37671 642 34 , , , 37671 642 35 moreover moreover RB 37671 642 36 , , , 37671 642 37 became become VBD 37671 642 38 a a DT 37671 642 39 member member NN 37671 642 40 of of IN 37671 642 41 the the DT 37671 642 42 second second JJ 37671 642 43 Commission Commission NNP 37671 642 44 . . . 37671 643 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 643 2 24 24 CD 37671 643 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 643 4 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 643 5 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 643 6 , , , 37671 643 7 head head NN 37671 643 8 of of IN 37671 643 9 the the DT 37671 643 10 Department Department NNP 37671 643 11 of of IN 37671 643 12 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 643 13 , , , 37671 643 14 has have VBZ 37671 643 15 remained remain VBN 37671 643 16 , , , 37671 643 17 however however RB 37671 643 18 , , , 37671 643 19 through through IN 37671 643 20 all all DT 37671 643 21 changes change NNS 37671 643 22 . . . 37671 644 1 See see VB 37671 644 2 _ _ NNP 37671 644 3 post post NN 37671 644 4 _ _ NNP 37671 644 5 , , , 37671 644 6 Chapter Chapter NNP 37671 644 7 V. V. NNP 37671 644 8 He He NNP 37671 644 9 , , , 37671 644 10 however however RB 37671 644 11 , , , 37671 644 12 resigned resign VBD 37671 644 13 , , , 37671 644 14 June June NNP 37671 644 15 26 26 CD 37671 644 16 , , , 37671 644 17 1905 1905 CD 37671 644 18 , , , 37671 644 19 and and CC 37671 644 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 644 21 place place NN 37671 644 22 was be VBD 37671 644 23 taken take VBN 37671 644 24 by by IN 37671 644 25 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 644 26 John John NNP 37671 644 27 F. F. NNP 37671 644 28 Stephens Stephens NNP 37671 644 29 , , , 37671 644 30 who who WP 37671 644 31 arrived arrive VBD 37671 644 32 on on IN 37671 644 33 the the DT 37671 644 34 Zone Zone NNP 37671 644 35 July July NNP 37671 644 36 27th 27th NN 37671 644 37 . . . 37671 645 1 At at IN 37671 645 2 this this DT 37671 645 3 time time NN 37671 645 4 there there EX 37671 645 5 was be VBD 37671 645 6 panic panic NN 37671 645 7 throughout throughout IN 37671 645 8 the the DT 37671 645 9 Isthmus[25 Isthmus[25 NNS 37671 645 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 645 11 owing owe VBG 37671 645 12 to to IN 37671 645 13 the the DT 37671 645 14 prevalent prevalent JJ 37671 645 15 sickness sickness NN 37671 645 16 , , , 37671 645 17 and and CC 37671 645 18 resignations resignation NNS 37671 645 19 were be VBD 37671 645 20 so so RB 37671 645 21 numerous numerous JJ 37671 645 22 that that IN 37671 645 23 it -PRON- PRP 37671 645 24 was be VBD 37671 645 25 difficult difficult JJ 37671 645 26 to to TO 37671 645 27 carry carry VB 37671 645 28 on on IN 37671 645 29 work work NN 37671 645 30 at at RB 37671 645 31 all all RB 37671 645 32 , , , 37671 645 33 and and CC 37671 645 34 engineering engineering NN 37671 645 35 operations operation NNS 37671 645 36 were be VBD 37671 645 37 partly partly RB 37671 645 38 suspended suspend VBN 37671 645 39 for for IN 37671 645 40 a a DT 37671 645 41 time time NN 37671 645 42 . . . 37671 646 1 When when WRB 37671 646 2 the the DT 37671 646 3 sanitary sanitary JJ 37671 646 4 conditions condition NNS 37671 646 5 improved improve VBD 37671 646 6 , , , 37671 646 7 however however RB 37671 646 8 , , , 37671 646 9 work work NN 37671 646 10 was be VBD 37671 646 11 resumed resume VBN 37671 646 12 with with IN 37671 646 13 vigour vigour NN 37671 646 14 . . . 37671 647 1 This this DT 37671 647 2 second second JJ 37671 647 3 Commission Commission NNP 37671 647 4 proposed propose VBD 37671 647 5 that that IN 37671 647 6 the the DT 37671 647 7 work work NN 37671 647 8 should should MD 37671 647 9 be be VB 37671 647 10 put put VBN 37671 647 11 out out RP 37671 647 12 to to TO 37671 647 13 contract contract VB 37671 647 14 , , , 37671 647 15 and and CC 37671 647 16 bids bid NNS 37671 647 17 were be VBD 37671 647 18 invited invite VBN 37671 647 19 . . . 37671 648 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 648 2 was be VBD 37671 648 3 under under IN 37671 648 4 this this DT 37671 648 5 Commission Commission NNP 37671 648 6 that that IN 37671 648 7 the the DT 37671 648 8 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 648 9 - - HYPH 37671 648 10 level level NN 37671 648 11 canal canal NN 37671 648 12 became become VBD 37671 648 13 law law NN 37671 648 14 . . . 37671 649 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 649 2 Stephens Stephens NNP 37671 649 3 was be VBD 37671 649 4 in in IN 37671 649 5 favour favour NN 37671 649 6 of of IN 37671 649 7 this this DT 37671 649 8 form form NN 37671 649 9 . . . 37671 650 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 650 2 resigned resign VBD 37671 650 3 early early RB 37671 650 4 in in IN 37671 650 5 1907 1907 CD 37671 650 6 , , , 37671 650 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 650 8 resignation resignation NN 37671 650 9 taking take VBG 37671 650 10 effect effect NN 37671 650 11 on on IN 37671 650 12 April April NNP 37671 650 13 1st 1st NN 37671 650 14 , , , 37671 650 15 and and CC 37671 650 16 at at IN 37671 650 17 the the DT 37671 650 18 same same JJ 37671 650 19 time time NN 37671 650 20 the the DT 37671 650 21 President President NNP 37671 650 22 for for IN 37671 650 23 the the DT 37671 650 24 second second JJ 37671 650 25 time time NN 37671 650 26 reorganised reorganise VBD 37671 650 27 the the DT 37671 650 28 Commission Commission NNP 37671 650 29 . . . 37671 651 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 651 2 25 25 CD 37671 651 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 651 4 See See NNP 37671 651 5 Report Report NNP 37671 651 6 of of IN 37671 651 7 the the DT 37671 651 8 Governor Governor NNP 37671 651 9 of of IN 37671 651 10 the the DT 37671 651 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 651 12 Zone Zone NNP 37671 651 13 , , , 37671 651 14 1905 1905 CD 37671 651 15 , , , 37671 651 16 p. p. NN 37671 651 17 30 30 CD 37671 651 18 , , , 37671 651 19 and and CC 37671 651 20 " " `` 37671 651 21 Sanitation sanitation NN 37671 651 22 in in IN 37671 651 23 the the DT 37671 651 24 Canal Canal NNP 37671 651 25 Zone Zone NNP 37671 651 26 , , , 37671 651 27 " " '' 37671 651 28 by by IN 37671 651 29 W.C. W.C. NNP 37671 651 30 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 651 31 , , , 37671 651 32 M.B. M.B. NNP 37671 651 33 , , , 37671 651 34 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 651 35 , , , 37671 651 36 _ _ NNP 37671 651 37 Journ Journ NNP 37671 651 38 . . . 37671 652 1 Am Am NNP 37671 652 2 . . . 37671 653 1 Med Med NNP 37671 653 2 . . . 37671 654 1 Assoc Assoc NNP 37671 654 2 . . . 37671 654 3 _ _ NNP 37671 654 4 , , , 37671 654 5 July July NNP 37671 654 6 6 6 CD 37671 654 7 , , , 37671 654 8 1907 1907 CD 37671 654 9 , , , 37671 654 10 vol vol NNP 37671 654 11 . . . 37671 655 1 xlix xlix NNP 37671 655 2 . . . 37671 656 1 The the DT 37671 656 2 third third JJ 37671 656 3 Commission Commission NNP 37671 656 4 , , , 37671 656 5 appointed appoint VBN 37671 656 6 April April NNP 37671 656 7 1 1 CD 37671 656 8 , , , 37671 656 9 1907 1907 CD 37671 656 10 , , , 37671 656 11 which which WDT 37671 656 12 is be VBZ 37671 656 13 that that IN 37671 656 14 under under IN 37671 656 15 which which WDT 37671 656 16 the the DT 37671 656 17 work work NN 37671 656 18 was be VBD 37671 656 19 being be VBG 37671 656 20 carried carry VBN 37671 656 21 on on RP 37671 656 22 at at IN 37671 656 23 the the DT 37671 656 24 time time NN 37671 656 25 of of IN 37671 656 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 656 27 second second JJ 37671 656 28 visit visit NN 37671 656 29 , , , 37671 656 30 differs differ NNS 37671 656 31 from from IN 37671 656 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 656 33 predecessors predecessor NNS 37671 656 34 in in IN 37671 656 35 that that IN 37671 656 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 656 37 members member NNS 37671 656 38 are be VBP 37671 656 39 resident resident JJ 37671 656 40 on on IN 37671 656 41 the the DT 37671 656 42 Zone Zone NNP 37671 656 43 . . . 37671 657 1 Thus thus RB 37671 657 2 the the DT 37671 657 3 members member NNS 37671 657 4 of of IN 37671 657 5 the the DT 37671 657 6 Commission Commission NNP 37671 657 7 are be VBP 37671 657 8 the the DT 37671 657 9 actual actual JJ 37671 657 10 executive executive NN 37671 657 11 , , , 37671 657 12 the the DT 37671 657 13 chairman chairman NN 37671 657 14 of of IN 37671 657 15 the the DT 37671 657 16 Commission Commission NNP 37671 657 17 being be VBG 37671 657 18 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 657 19 chief chief JJ 37671 657 20 engineer engineer NN 37671 657 21 . . . 37671 658 1 The the DT 37671 658 2 other other JJ 37671 658 3 important important JJ 37671 658 4 difference difference NN 37671 658 5 between between IN 37671 658 6 the the DT 37671 658 7 present present NN 37671 658 8 and and CC 37671 658 9 the the DT 37671 658 10 former former JJ 37671 658 11 organisations organisation NNS 37671 658 12 is be VBZ 37671 658 13 the the DT 37671 658 14 fact fact NN 37671 658 15 that that IN 37671 658 16 almost almost RB 37671 658 17 all all PDT 37671 658 18 the the DT 37671 658 19 important important JJ 37671 658 20 departments department NNS 37671 658 21 are be VBP 37671 658 22 now now RB 37671 658 23 under under IN 37671 658 24 officers officer NNS 37671 658 25 of of IN 37671 658 26 the the DT 37671 658 27 United United NNP 37671 658 28 States States NNP 37671 658 29 Army Army NNP 37671 658 30 , , , 37671 658 31 and and CC 37671 658 32 in in IN 37671 658 33 one one CD 37671 658 34 instance instance NN 37671 658 35 of of IN 37671 658 36 the the DT 37671 658 37 Navy Navy NNP 37671 658 38 . . . 37671 659 1 The the DT 37671 659 2 chairman chairman NN 37671 659 3 and and CC 37671 659 4 chief chief JJ 37671 659 5 engineer engineer NN 37671 659 6 , , , 37671 659 7 Lieutenant Lieutenant NNP 37671 659 8 - - HYPH 37671 659 9 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 659 10 George George NNP 37671 659 11 W. W. NNP 37671 659 12 Goethals Goethals NNP 37671 659 13 , , , 37671 659 14 of of IN 37671 659 15 the the DT 37671 659 16 Corps Corps NNP 37671 659 17 of of IN 37671 659 18 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 659 19 , , , 37671 659 20 had have VBD 37671 659 21 previous previous JJ 37671 659 22 experience experience NN 37671 659 23 of of IN 37671 659 24 the the DT 37671 659 25 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 659 26 , , , 37671 659 27 having have VBG 37671 659 28 been be VBN 37671 659 29 engaged engage VBN 37671 659 30 upon upon IN 37671 659 31 work work NN 37671 659 32 connected connect VBN 37671 659 33 with with IN 37671 659 34 fortification fortification NN 37671 659 35 . . . 37671 660 1 With with IN 37671 660 2 respect respect NN 37671 660 3 to to IN 37671 660 4 the the DT 37671 660 5 other other JJ 37671 660 6 officers officer NNS 37671 660 7 of of IN 37671 660 8 engineers engineer NNS 37671 660 9 , , , 37671 660 10 the the DT 37671 660 11 significance significance NN 37671 660 12 of of IN 37671 660 13 the the DT 37671 660 14 appointments appointment NNS 37671 660 15 lies lie VBZ 37671 660 16 not not RB 37671 660 17 in in IN 37671 660 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 660 19 being be VBG 37671 660 20 military military JJ 37671 660 21 men man NNS 37671 660 22 , , , 37671 660 23 but but CC 37671 660 24 in in IN 37671 660 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 660 26 being be VBG 37671 660 27 permanent permanent JJ 37671 660 28 Government Government NNP 37671 660 29 servants servant NNS 37671 660 30 . . . 37671 661 1 The the DT 37671 661 2 Government Government NNP 37671 661 3 of of IN 37671 661 4 the the DT 37671 661 5 United United NNP 37671 661 6 States States NNP 37671 661 7 , , , 37671 661 8 unlike unlike IN 37671 661 9 that that DT 37671 661 10 of of IN 37671 661 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 661 12 Britannic Britannic NNP 37671 661 13 Majesty Majesty NNP 37671 661 14 , , , 37671 661 15 does do VBZ 37671 661 16 not not RB 37671 661 17 possess possess VB 37671 661 18 a a DT 37671 661 19 large large JJ 37671 661 20 Civil Civil NNP 37671 661 21 Service Service NNP 37671 661 22 whose whose WP$ 37671 661 23 members member NNS 37671 661 24 remain remain VBP 37671 661 25 in in IN 37671 661 26 the the DT 37671 661 27 public public JJ 37671 661 28 employment employment NN 37671 661 29 through through IN 37671 661 30 all all DT 37671 661 31 changes change NNS 37671 661 32 of of IN 37671 661 33 political political JJ 37671 661 34 parties party NNS 37671 661 35 . . . 37671 662 1 In in IN 37671 662 2 the the DT 37671 662 3 absence absence NN 37671 662 4 of of IN 37671 662 5 any any DT 37671 662 6 considerable considerable JJ 37671 662 7 body body NN 37671 662 8 corresponding correspond VBG 37671 662 9 , , , 37671 662 10 for for IN 37671 662 11 instance instance NN 37671 662 12 , , , 37671 662 13 to to IN 37671 662 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 662 15 Indian Indian NNP 37671 662 16 Civil Civil NNP 37671 662 17 Service Service NNP 37671 662 18 , , , 37671 662 19 the the DT 37671 662 20 Government Government NNP 37671 662 21 of of IN 37671 662 22 the the DT 37671 662 23 United United NNP 37671 662 24 States States NNP 37671 662 25 frequently frequently RB 37671 662 26 relies rely VBZ 37671 662 27 upon upon IN 37671 662 28 the the DT 37671 662 29 Corps Corps NNP 37671 662 30 of of IN 37671 662 31 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 662 32 for for IN 37671 662 33 the the DT 37671 662 34 supervision supervision NN 37671 662 35 of of IN 37671 662 36 great great JJ 37671 662 37 public public JJ 37671 662 38 works work NNS 37671 662 39 . . . 37671 663 1 At at IN 37671 663 2 the the DT 37671 663 3 time time NN 37671 663 4 of of IN 37671 663 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 663 6 second second JJ 37671 663 7 visit visit NN 37671 663 8 the the DT 37671 663 9 scheme scheme NN 37671 663 10 of of IN 37671 663 11 organisation organisation NN 37671 663 12 was be VBD 37671 663 13 as as RB 37671 663 14 shown show VBN 37671 663 15 in in IN 37671 663 16 the the DT 37671 663 17 following follow VBG 37671 663 18 table:-- table:-- '' 37671 663 19 GENERAL GENERAL NNP 37671 663 20 ORGANISATION ORGANISATION NNP 37671 663 21 OF of IN 37671 663 22 DEPARTMENTS department NNS 37671 663 23 . . . 37671 664 1 -----------------------------+--------+--------------------------- -----------------------------+--------+--------------------------- NFP 37671 664 2 | | NNP 37671 664 3 Men Men NNP 37671 664 4 | | NNP 37671 664 5 Excavation Excavation NNP 37671 664 6 and and CC 37671 664 7 Dredging Dredging NNP 37671 664 8 | | NNP 37671 664 9 12,359 12,359 CD 37671 664 10 | | CD 37671 664 11 Major Major NNP 37671 664 12 D.D. D.D. NNP 37671 665 1 Gaillard Gaillard NNP 37671 665 2 Locks Locks NNPS 37671 665 3 and and CC 37671 665 4 Dams Dams NNP 37671 665 5 | | POS 37671 665 6 9,340 9,340 CD 37671 665 7 | | CD 37671 665 8 Major Major NNP 37671 665 9 Wm Wm NNP 37671 665 10 . . . 37671 666 1 L. L. NNP 37671 666 2 Sibert Sibert NNP 37671 666 3 Machinery Machinery NNP 37671 666 4 and and CC 37671 666 5 Buildings[26 Buildings[26 NNP 37671 666 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 666 7 | | CD 37671 666 8 2,164 2,164 CD 37671 666 9 | | CD 37671 666 10 H.H. H.H. NNP 37671 667 1 Rouseau Rouseau NNP 37671 667 2 , , , 37671 667 3 U.S.N. U.S.N. NNP 37671 668 1 Labour Labour NNP 37671 668 2 , , , 37671 668 3 Subsistence Subsistence NNP 37671 668 4 , , , 37671 668 5 and and CC 37671 668 6 } } -RRB- 37671 668 7 | | NNP 37671 668 8 | | NNP 37671 668 9 Quarters Quarters NNPS 37671 668 10 } } -RRB- 37671 668 11 | | CD 37671 668 12 2,048 2,048 CD 37671 668 13 | | CD 37671 668 14 Jackson Jackson NNP 37671 668 15 Smith Smith NNP 37671 668 16 ( ( -LRB- 37671 668 17 resigned resign VBD 37671 668 18 ) ) -RRB- 37671 668 19 Material Material NNP 37671 668 20 and and CC 37671 668 21 Supplies Supplies NNPS 37671 668 22 | | NNP 37671 668 23 1,220 1,220 CD 37671 668 24 | | CD 37671 668 25 W.G. W.G. NNP 37671 669 1 Tubby Tubby NNP 37671 669 2 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 669 3 | | NNP 37671 669 4 2,449 2,449 CD 37671 669 5 | | NNP 37671 669 6 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 669 7 W.C. W.C. NNP 37671 669 8 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 669 9 Civil Civil NNP 37671 669 10 Administration Administration NNP 37671 669 11 | | CD 37671 669 12 451 451 CD 37671 669 13 | | CD 37671 669 14 J.C.S. j.c.s. NN 37671 670 1 Blackburn blackburn VB 37671 670 2 Panama Panama NNP 37671 670 3 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 670 4 | | NNP 37671 670 5 6,619 6,619 CD 37671 670 6 | | NN 37671 670 7 W.G. W.G. NNP 37671 671 1 Bierd bierd VB 37671 671 2 -----------------------------+--------+--------------------------- -----------------------------+--------+--------------------------- NFP 37671 671 3 [ [ -LRB- 37671 671 4 26 26 CD 37671 671 5 ] ] -RRB- 37671 671 6 Now now RB 37671 671 7 merged merge VBN 37671 671 8 in in IN 37671 671 9 other other JJ 37671 671 10 departments department NNS 37671 671 11 . . . 37671 672 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 672 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 672 3 : : : 37671 672 4 STEAM STEAM NNP 37671 672 5 SHOVEL SHOVEL NNP 37671 672 6 AT at IN 37671 672 7 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 672 8 . . . 37671 672 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 673 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 673 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 673 3 : : : 37671 673 4 SHOVEL shovel NN 37671 673 5 - - HYPH 37671 673 6 MEN MEN NNP 37671 673 7 AT AT NNP 37671 673 8 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 673 9 . . . 37671 673 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 674 1 Technically technically RB 37671 674 2 the the DT 37671 674 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 674 4 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 674 5 is be VBZ 37671 674 6 not not RB 37671 674 7 a a DT 37671 674 8 department department NN 37671 674 9 , , , 37671 674 10 but but CC 37671 674 11 practically practically RB 37671 674 12 the the DT 37671 674 13 construction construction NN 37671 674 14 of of IN 37671 674 15 the the DT 37671 674 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 674 17 and and CC 37671 674 18 the the DT 37671 674 19 reconstruction reconstruction NN 37671 674 20 of of IN 37671 674 21 the the DT 37671 674 22 Railroad Railroad NNP 37671 674 23 are be VBP 37671 674 24 worked work VBN 37671 674 25 as as IN 37671 674 26 parts part NNS 37671 674 27 of of IN 37671 674 28 a a DT 37671 674 29 single single JJ 37671 674 30 scheme scheme NN 37671 674 31 . . . 37671 675 1 In in IN 37671 675 2 addition addition NN 37671 675 3 to to IN 37671 675 4 the the DT 37671 675 5 above above JJ 37671 675 6 are be VBP 37671 675 7 some some DT 37671 675 8 smaller small JJR 37671 675 9 divisions division NNS 37671 675 10 , , , 37671 675 11 reporting report VBG 37671 675 12 directly directly RB 37671 675 13 to to IN 37671 675 14 the the DT 37671 675 15 Chairman Chairman NNP 37671 675 16 , , , 37671 675 17 such such JJ 37671 675 18 as as IN 37671 675 19 that that DT 37671 675 20 of of IN 37671 675 21 Accounts Accounts NNPS 37671 675 22 . . . 37671 676 1 The the DT 37671 676 2 office office NN 37671 676 3 of of IN 37671 676 4 the the DT 37671 676 5 Purchasing Purchasing NNP 37671 676 6 Officer Officer NNP 37671 676 7 is be VBZ 37671 676 8 situate situate NN 37671 676 9 in in IN 37671 676 10 Washington Washington NNP 37671 676 11 , , , 37671 676 12 practically practically RB 37671 676 13 all all PDT 37671 676 14 the the DT 37671 676 15 supplies supply NNS 37671 676 16 being be VBG 37671 676 17 obtained obtain VBN 37671 676 18 in in IN 37671 676 19 the the DT 37671 676 20 United United NNP 37671 676 21 States States NNP 37671 676 22 . . . 37671 677 1 This this DT 37671 677 2 officer officer NN 37671 677 3 also also RB 37671 677 4 reports report VBZ 37671 677 5 to to IN 37671 677 6 the the DT 37671 677 7 Chairman Chairman NNP 37671 677 8 resident resident NN 37671 677 9 on on IN 37671 677 10 the the DT 37671 677 11 Zone Zone NNP 37671 677 12 . . . 37671 678 1 The the DT 37671 678 2 numbers number NNS 37671 678 3 given give VBN 37671 678 4 above above RB 37671 678 5 are be VBP 37671 678 6 subject subject JJ 37671 678 7 to to IN 37671 678 8 continual continual JJ 37671 678 9 fluctuation fluctuation NN 37671 678 10 , , , 37671 678 11 and and CC 37671 678 12 are be VBP 37671 678 13 quoted quote VBN 37671 678 14 more more RBR 37671 678 15 for for IN 37671 678 16 the the DT 37671 678 17 purpose purpose NN 37671 678 18 of of IN 37671 678 19 showing show VBG 37671 678 20 the the DT 37671 678 21 general general JJ 37671 678 22 proportions proportion NNS 37671 678 23 of of IN 37671 678 24 the the DT 37671 678 25 different different JJ 37671 678 26 parts part NNS 37671 678 27 of of IN 37671 678 28 the the DT 37671 678 29 undertaking undertaking NN 37671 678 30 than than IN 37671 678 31 to to TO 37671 678 32 give give VB 37671 678 33 an an DT 37671 678 34 exact exact JJ 37671 678 35 total total NN 37671 678 36 of of IN 37671 678 37 the the DT 37671 678 38 force force NN 37671 678 39 employed employ VBN 37671 678 40 . . . 37671 679 1 Some some DT 37671 679 2 account account NN 37671 679 3 has have VBZ 37671 679 4 already already RB 37671 679 5 been be VBN 37671 679 6 given give VBN 37671 679 7 of of IN 37671 679 8 the the DT 37671 679 9 activities activity NNS 37671 679 10 of of IN 37671 679 11 the the DT 37671 679 12 men man NNS 37671 679 13 employed employ VBN 37671 679 14 on on IN 37671 679 15 excavation excavation NN 37671 679 16 , , , 37671 679 17 on on IN 37671 679 18 locks lock NNS 37671 679 19 and and CC 37671 679 20 dams dam NNS 37671 679 21 , , , 37671 679 22 and and CC 37671 679 23 on on IN 37671 679 24 the the DT 37671 679 25 railway railway NN 37671 679 26 . . . 37671 680 1 Those those DT 37671 680 2 entered enter VBN 37671 680 3 under under IN 37671 680 4 the the DT 37671 680 5 Department Department NNP 37671 680 6 of of IN 37671 680 7 Machinery Machinery NNP 37671 680 8 and and CC 37671 680 9 Buildings Buildings NNPS 37671 680 10 are be VBP 37671 680 11 charged charge VBN 37671 680 12 not not RB 37671 680 13 only only RB 37671 680 14 with with IN 37671 680 15 this this DT 37671 680 16 work work NN 37671 680 17 in in IN 37671 680 18 the the DT 37671 680 19 Zone Zone NNP 37671 680 20 , , , 37671 680 21 but but CC 37671 680 22 also also RB 37671 680 23 with with IN 37671 680 24 the the DT 37671 680 25 paving paving NN 37671 680 26 and and CC 37671 680 27 other other JJ 37671 680 28 improvements improvement NNS 37671 680 29 in in IN 37671 680 30 the the DT 37671 680 31 cities city NNS 37671 680 32 of of IN 37671 680 33 Colon Colon NNP 37671 680 34 and and CC 37671 680 35 Panama Panama NNP 37671 680 36 . . . 37671 681 1 The the DT 37671 681 2 Department Department NNP 37671 681 3 of of IN 37671 681 4 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 681 5 also also RB 37671 681 6 undertakes undertake VBZ 37671 681 7 the the DT 37671 681 8 hygiene hygiene NN 37671 681 9 of of IN 37671 681 10 these these DT 37671 681 11 two two CD 37671 681 12 cities city NNS 37671 681 13 , , , 37671 681 14 no no DT 37671 681 15 small small JJ 37671 681 16 part part NN 37671 681 17 of of IN 37671 681 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 681 19 responsibilities responsibility NNS 37671 681 20 . . . 37671 682 1 The the DT 37671 682 2 Republic Republic NNP 37671 682 3 of of IN 37671 682 4 Panama Panama NNP 37671 682 5 provides provide VBZ 37671 682 6 the the DT 37671 682 7 cities city NNS 37671 682 8 with with IN 37671 682 9 police police NNS 37671 682 10 , , , 37671 682 11 who who WP 37671 682 12 are be VBP 37671 682 13 Panamanians Panamanians NNPS 37671 682 14 . . . 37671 683 1 The the DT 37671 683 2 police police NN 37671 683 3 force force NN 37671 683 4 of of IN 37671 683 5 the the DT 37671 683 6 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 683 7 Canal Canal NNP 37671 683 8 Commission Commission NNP 37671 683 9 ( ( -LRB- 37671 683 10 Department Department NNP 37671 683 11 of of IN 37671 683 12 Civil Civil NNP 37671 683 13 Administration Administration NNP 37671 683 14 ) ) -RRB- 37671 683 15 numbers number VBZ 37671 683 16 200 200 CD 37671 683 17 , , , 37671 683 18 of of IN 37671 683 19 whom whom WP 37671 683 20 88 88 CD 37671 683 21 are be VBP 37671 683 22 the the DT 37671 683 23 West West NNP 37671 683 24 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 683 25 already already RB 37671 683 26 mentioned mention VBN 37671 683 27 and and CC 37671 683 28 the the DT 37671 683 29 remainder remainder NN 37671 683 30 white white NNP 37671 683 31 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 683 32 . . . 37671 684 1 The the DT 37671 684 2 force force NN 37671 684 3 is be VBZ 37671 684 4 numerically numerically RB 37671 684 5 small small JJ 37671 684 6 , , , 37671 684 7 but but CC 37671 684 8 the the DT 37671 684 9 power power NN 37671 684 10 to to TO 37671 684 11 deport deport VB 37671 684 12 all all DT 37671 684 13 undesirable undesirable JJ 37671 684 14 persons person NNS 37671 684 15 is be VBZ 37671 684 16 of of IN 37671 684 17 great great JJ 37671 684 18 assistance assistance NN 37671 684 19 . . . 37671 685 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 685 2 , , , 37671 685 3 as as IN 37671 685 4 the the DT 37671 685 5 Zone Zone NNP 37671 685 6 is be VBZ 37671 685 7 practically practically RB 37671 685 8 inaccessible inaccessible JJ 37671 685 9 except except IN 37671 685 10 from from IN 37671 685 11 the the DT 37671 685 12 ports port NNS 37671 685 13 of of IN 37671 685 14 Colon Colon NNP 37671 685 15 and and CC 37671 685 16 Panama Panama NNP 37671 685 17 , , , 37671 685 18 a a DT 37671 685 19 fairly fairly RB 37671 685 20 complete complete JJ 37671 685 21 watch watch NN 37671 685 22 can can MD 37671 685 23 be be VB 37671 685 24 kept keep VBN 37671 685 25 on on IN 37671 685 26 all all DT 37671 685 27 entries entry NNS 37671 685 28 . . . 37671 686 1 After after IN 37671 686 2 making make VBG 37671 686 3 due due JJ 37671 686 4 allowance allowance NN 37671 686 5 for for IN 37671 686 6 all all PDT 37671 686 7 these these DT 37671 686 8 advantages advantage NNS 37671 686 9 , , , 37671 686 10 however however RB 37671 686 11 , , , 37671 686 12 one one PRP 37671 686 13 can can MD 37671 686 14 not not RB 37671 686 15 but but CC 37671 686 16 be be VB 37671 686 17 impressed impressed JJ 37671 686 18 , , , 37671 686 19 not not RB 37671 686 20 only only RB 37671 686 21 by by IN 37671 686 22 the the DT 37671 686 23 order order NN 37671 686 24 , , , 37671 686 25 but but CC 37671 686 26 by by IN 37671 686 27 the the DT 37671 686 28 respectability respectability NN 37671 686 29 of of IN 37671 686 30 the the DT 37671 686 31 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 686 32 , , , 37671 686 33 which which WDT 37671 686 34 is be VBZ 37671 686 35 singularly singularly RB 37671 686 36 free free JJ 37671 686 37 from from IN 37671 686 38 anything anything NN 37671 686 39 unseemly unseemly JJ 37671 686 40 . . . 37671 687 1 A a DT 37671 687 2 scattered scatter VBN 37671 687 3 force force NN 37671 687 4 of of IN 37671 687 5 200 200 CD 37671 687 6 would would MD 37671 687 7 be be VB 37671 687 8 insufficient insufficient JJ 37671 687 9 to to TO 37671 687 10 deal deal VB 37671 687 11 with with IN 37671 687 12 tumult tumult NN 37671 687 13 among among IN 37671 687 14 so so RB 37671 687 15 large large JJ 37671 687 16 a a DT 37671 687 17 population population NN 37671 687 18 of of IN 37671 687 19 men man NNS 37671 687 20 , , , 37671 687 21 but but CC 37671 687 22 there there EX 37671 687 23 is be VBZ 37671 687 24 maintained maintain VBN 37671 687 25 at at IN 37671 687 26 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 687 27 , , , 37671 687 28 a a DT 37671 687 29 central central JJ 37671 687 30 point point NN 37671 687 31 , , , 37671 687 32 a a DT 37671 687 33 force force NN 37671 687 34 of of IN 37671 687 35 about about RB 37671 687 36 350 350 CD 37671 687 37 United United NNP 37671 687 38 States States NNP 37671 687 39 Marines Marines NNPS 37671 687 40 . . . 37671 688 1 The the DT 37671 688 2 work work NN 37671 688 3 of of IN 37671 688 4 the the DT 37671 688 5 Department Department NNP 37671 688 6 of of IN 37671 688 7 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 688 8 is be VBZ 37671 688 9 of of IN 37671 688 10 such such JJ 37671 688 11 primary primary JJ 37671 688 12 interest interest NN 37671 688 13 and and CC 37671 688 14 importance importance NN 37671 688 15 , , , 37671 688 16 especially especially RB 37671 688 17 to to IN 37671 688 18 geographers geographer NNS 37671 688 19 , , , 37671 688 20 that that IN 37671 688 21 I -PRON- PRP 37671 688 22 deal deal VBP 37671 688 23 with with IN 37671 688 24 it -PRON- PRP 37671 688 25 separately separately RB 37671 688 26 in in IN 37671 688 27 the the DT 37671 688 28 next next JJ 37671 688 29 chapter chapter NN 37671 688 30 . . . 37671 689 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 37671 689 2 V V NNP 37671 689 3 HEALTH HEALTH NNP 37671 689 4 ON on IN 37671 689 5 THE the DT 37671 689 6 ISTHMUS ISTHMUS NNP 37671 689 7 AND and CC 37671 689 8 THE the DT 37671 689 9 FUTURE future NN 37671 689 10 OF of IN 37671 689 11 THE the DT 37671 689 12 WHITE WHITE NNP 37671 689 13 RACE RACE NNP 37671 689 14 IN in IN 37671 689 15 THE the DT 37671 689 16 TROPICS TROPICS NNP 37671 689 17 _ _ NNP 37671 689 18 Yellow Yellow NNP 37671 689 19 Fever Fever NNP 37671 689 20 . . . 37671 689 21 _ _ NNP 37671 689 22 THE the DT 37671 689 23 cities city NNS 37671 689 24 of of IN 37671 689 25 Colon Colon NNP 37671 689 26 and and CC 37671 689 27 Panama Panama NNP 37671 689 28 have have VBP 37671 689 29 never never RB 37671 689 30 been be VBN 37671 689 31 particularly particularly RB 37671 689 32 unhealthy unhealthy JJ 37671 689 33 to to IN 37671 689 34 the the DT 37671 689 35 Panamanian Panamanian NNP 37671 689 36 born bear VBN 37671 689 37 , , , 37671 689 38 whether whether IN 37671 689 39 white white JJ 37671 689 40 or or CC 37671 689 41 coloured coloured JJ 37671 689 42 , , , 37671 689 43 or or CC 37671 689 44 to to IN 37671 689 45 the the DT 37671 689 46 West west JJ 37671 689 47 Indian indian JJ 37671 689 48 stranger stranger NN 37671 689 49 . . . 37671 690 1 This this DT 37671 690 2 population population NN 37671 690 3 has have VBZ 37671 690 4 merely merely RB 37671 690 5 been be VBN 37671 690 6 subject subject JJ 37671 690 7 to to IN 37671 690 8 the the DT 37671 690 9 malaria malaria NN 37671 690 10 common common JJ 37671 690 11 to to IN 37671 690 12 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 690 13 towns town NNS 37671 690 14 , , , 37671 690 15 especially especially RB 37671 690 16 when when WRB 37671 690 17 in in IN 37671 690 18 the the DT 37671 690 19 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 37671 690 20 of of IN 37671 690 21 swamps swamp NNS 37671 690 22 , , , 37671 690 23 and and CC 37671 690 24 to to IN 37671 690 25 the the DT 37671 690 26 evils evil NNS 37671 690 27 which which WDT 37671 690 28 attend attend VBP 37671 690 29 imperfect imperfect JJ 37671 690 30 sanitation sanitation NN 37671 690 31 in in IN 37671 690 32 a a DT 37671 690 33 hot hot JJ 37671 690 34 climate climate NN 37671 690 35 . . . 37671 691 1 The the DT 37671 691 2 intervening intervene VBG 37671 691 3 country country NN 37671 691 4 is be VBZ 37671 691 5 very very RB 37671 691 6 malarious malarious JJ 37671 691 7 in in IN 37671 691 8 the the DT 37671 691 9 low low RB 37671 691 10 - - HYPH 37671 691 11 lying lie VBG 37671 691 12 parts part NNS 37671 691 13 , , , 37671 691 14 less less RBR 37671 691 15 so so RB 37671 691 16 on on IN 37671 691 17 the the DT 37671 691 18 hilly hilly JJ 37671 691 19 divide divide NN 37671 691 20 , , , 37671 691 21 differing differ VBG 37671 691 22 in in IN 37671 691 23 no no DT 37671 691 24 way way NN 37671 691 25 from from IN 37671 691 26 other other JJ 37671 691 27 similar similar JJ 37671 691 28 localities locality NNS 37671 691 29 in in IN 37671 691 30 the the DT 37671 691 31 same same JJ 37671 691 32 latitude latitude NN 37671 691 33 . . . 37671 692 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 692 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 692 3 : : : 37671 692 4 READING reading NN 37671 692 5 ROOM ROOM NNS 37671 692 6 , , , 37671 692 7 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 692 8 ' ' POS 37671 692 9 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 692 10 , , , 37671 692 11 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 692 12 . . . 37671 692 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 693 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 693 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 693 3 : : : 37671 693 4 HALL HALL NNP 37671 693 5 OF of IN 37671 693 6 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 693 7 ' ' POS 37671 693 8 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 693 9 , , , 37671 693 10 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 693 11 . . . 37671 693 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 694 1 The the DT 37671 694 2 reputation reputation NN 37671 694 3 of of IN 37671 694 4 the the DT 37671 694 5 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 694 6 of of IN 37671 694 7 Panama Panama NNP 37671 694 8 as as IN 37671 694 9 a a DT 37671 694 10 death death NN 37671 694 11 - - HYPH 37671 694 12 trap trap NN 37671 694 13 is be VBZ 37671 694 14 due due JJ 37671 694 15 to to IN 37671 694 16 the the DT 37671 694 17 sickness sickness NN 37671 694 18 which which WDT 37671 694 19 ( ( -LRB- 37671 694 20 previous previous JJ 37671 694 21 to to IN 37671 694 22 1906 1906 CD 37671 694 23 ) ) -RRB- 37671 694 24 has have VBZ 37671 694 25 always always RB 37671 694 26 been be VBN 37671 694 27 prevalent prevalent JJ 37671 694 28 among among IN 37671 694 29 white white JJ 37671 694 30 strangers stranger NNS 37671 694 31 , , , 37671 694 32 and and CC 37671 694 33 most most JJS 37671 694 34 other other JJ 37671 694 35 visitors visitor NNS 37671 694 36 , , , 37671 694 37 and and CC 37671 694 38 particularly particularly RB 37671 694 39 to to IN 37671 694 40 the the DT 37671 694 41 high high JJ 37671 694 42 percentage percentage NN 37671 694 43 of of IN 37671 694 44 death death NN 37671 694 45 from from IN 37671 694 46 yellow yellow JJ 37671 694 47 fever fever NN 37671 694 48 . . . 37671 695 1 To to IN 37671 695 2 this this DT 37671 695 3 short short JJ 37671 695 4 , , , 37671 695 5 sharp sharp JJ 37671 695 6 , , , 37671 695 7 and and CC 37671 695 8 most most RBS 37671 695 9 deadly deadly JJ 37671 695 10 disease disease NN 37671 695 11 the the DT 37671 695 12 native native NN 37671 695 13 - - HYPH 37671 695 14 born bear VBN 37671 695 15 is be VBZ 37671 695 16 immune immune JJ 37671 695 17 ; ; : 37671 695 18 hence hence RB 37671 695 19 the the DT 37671 695 20 affairs affair NNS 37671 695 21 of of IN 37671 695 22 the the DT 37671 695 23 city city NN 37671 695 24 of of IN 37671 695 25 Panama Panama NNP 37671 695 26 have have VBP 37671 695 27 gone go VBN 37671 695 28 on on RP 37671 695 29 well well RB 37671 695 30 enough enough JJ 37671 695 31 for for IN 37671 695 32 centuries century NNS 37671 695 33 , , , 37671 695 34 as as RB 37671 695 35 far far RB 37671 695 36 as as IN 37671 695 37 the the DT 37671 695 38 residents resident NNS 37671 695 39 are be VBP 37671 695 40 concerned concern VBN 37671 695 41 , , , 37671 695 42 except except IN 37671 695 43 that that IN 37671 695 44 travellers traveller NNS 37671 695 45 by by IN 37671 695 46 the the DT 37671 695 47 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 695 48 route route NN 37671 695 49 tarried tarry VBD 37671 695 50 no no RB 37671 695 51 longer long RBR 37671 695 52 than than IN 37671 695 53 they -PRON- PRP 37671 695 54 could could MD 37671 695 55 help help VB 37671 695 56 . . . 37671 696 1 Whenever whenever WRB 37671 696 2 large large JJ 37671 696 3 numbers number NNS 37671 696 4 of of IN 37671 696 5 strangers stranger NNS 37671 696 6 have have VBP 37671 696 7 congregated congregate VBN 37671 696 8 on on IN 37671 696 9 the the DT 37671 696 10 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 696 11 , , , 37671 696 12 as as IN 37671 696 13 during during IN 37671 696 14 the the DT 37671 696 15 Californian californian JJ 37671 696 16 gold gold NN 37671 696 17 - - HYPH 37671 696 18 rush rush NN 37671 696 19 , , , 37671 696 20 the the DT 37671 696 21 construction construction NN 37671 696 22 of of IN 37671 696 23 the the DT 37671 696 24 railway railway NN 37671 696 25 , , , 37671 696 26 and and CC 37671 696 27 the the DT 37671 696 28 Canal Canal NNP 37671 696 29 construction construction NN 37671 696 30 of of IN 37671 696 31 the the DT 37671 696 32 French french JJ 37671 696 33 Companies Companies NNPS 37671 696 34 , , , 37671 696 35 there there EX 37671 696 36 has have VBZ 37671 696 37 been be VBN 37671 696 38 an an DT 37671 696 39 epidemic epidemic NN 37671 696 40 of of IN 37671 696 41 yellow yellow JJ 37671 696 42 fever fever NN 37671 696 43 among among IN 37671 696 44 them -PRON- PRP 37671 696 45 , , , 37671 696 46 and and CC 37671 696 47 a a DT 37671 696 48 very very RB 37671 696 49 large large JJ 37671 696 50 proportion proportion NN 37671 696 51 of of IN 37671 696 52 cases case NNS 37671 696 53 have have VBP 37671 696 54 terminated terminate VBN 37671 696 55 fatally fatally RB 37671 696 56 . . . 37671 697 1 The the DT 37671 697 2 immunity immunity NN 37671 697 3 which which WDT 37671 697 4 the the DT 37671 697 5 West west JJ 37671 697 6 Indian indian JJ 37671 697 7 negro negro JJ 37671 697 8 enjoys enjoy VBZ 37671 697 9 from from IN 37671 697 10 this this DT 37671 697 11 disease disease NN 37671 697 12 gave give VBD 37671 697 13 him -PRON- PRP 37671 697 14 a a DT 37671 697 15 superiority superiority NN 37671 697 16 over over IN 37671 697 17 other other JJ 37671 697 18 labourers labourer NNS 37671 697 19 on on IN 37671 697 20 the the DT 37671 697 21 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 697 22 which which WDT 37671 697 23 , , , 37671 697 24 since since IN 37671 697 25 the the DT 37671 697 26 extinction extinction NN 37671 697 27 of of IN 37671 697 28 the the DT 37671 697 29 disease disease NN 37671 697 30 , , , 37671 697 31 is be VBZ 37671 697 32 no no DT 37671 697 33 longer long RBR 37671 697 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 697 35 . . . 37671 698 1 During during IN 37671 698 2 the the DT 37671 698 3 American american JJ 37671 698 4 occupation occupation NN 37671 698 5 of of IN 37671 698 6 Havana Havana NNP 37671 698 7 , , , 37671 698 8 after after IN 37671 698 9 the the DT 37671 698 10 American american JJ 37671 698 11 - - HYPH 37671 698 12 Spanish Spanish NNP 37671 698 13 War War NNP 37671 698 14 , , , 37671 698 15 yellow yellow JJ 37671 698 16 fever fever NN 37671 698 17 broke break VBD 37671 698 18 out out RP 37671 698 19 among among IN 37671 698 20 the the DT 37671 698 21 strangers stranger NNS 37671 698 22 , , , 37671 698 23 and and CC 37671 698 24 the the DT 37671 698 25 mere mere JJ 37671 698 26 cleaning cleaning NN 37671 698 27 up up RP 37671 698 28 of of IN 37671 698 29 the the DT 37671 698 30 city city NN 37671 698 31 , , , 37671 698 32 though though IN 37671 698 33 carried carry VBN 37671 698 34 out out RP 37671 698 35 with with IN 37671 698 36 military military JJ 37671 698 37 thoroughness thoroughness NN 37671 698 38 , , , 37671 698 39 had have VBD 37671 698 40 no no DT 37671 698 41 effect effect NN 37671 698 42 in in IN 37671 698 43 checking check VBG 37671 698 44 the the DT 37671 698 45 disease disease NN 37671 698 46 . . . 37671 699 1 A a DT 37671 699 2 medical medical JJ 37671 699 3 board board NN 37671 699 4 was be VBD 37671 699 5 sent send VBN 37671 699 6 to to TO 37671 699 7 study study VB 37671 699 8 the the DT 37671 699 9 matter matter NN 37671 699 10 . . . 37671 700 1 This this DT 37671 700 2 was be VBD 37671 700 3 in in IN 37671 700 4 1900 1900 CD 37671 700 5 , , , 37671 700 6 four four CD 37671 700 7 years year NNS 37671 700 8 after after IN 37671 700 9 Major Major NNP 37671 700 10 Ronald Ronald NNP 37671 700 11 Ross Ross NNP 37671 700 12 , , , 37671 700 13 of of IN 37671 700 14 the the DT 37671 700 15 Indian Indian NNP 37671 700 16 Medical Medical NNP 37671 700 17 Service Service NNP 37671 700 18 , , , 37671 700 19 had have VBD 37671 700 20 discovered discover VBN 37671 700 21 the the DT 37671 700 22 cause cause NN 37671 700 23 of of IN 37671 700 24 malaria malaria NN 37671 700 25 . . . 37671 701 1 Ross Ross NNP 37671 701 2 had have VBD 37671 701 3 proved prove VBN 37671 701 4 that that IN 37671 701 5 the the DT 37671 701 6 cause cause NN 37671 701 7 of of IN 37671 701 8 malaria malaria NNP 37671 701 9 in in IN 37671 701 10 man man NN 37671 701 11 was be VBD 37671 701 12 the the DT 37671 701 13 presence presence NN 37671 701 14 in in IN 37671 701 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 701 16 blood blood NN 37671 701 17 of of IN 37671 701 18 an an DT 37671 701 19 organism organism NN 37671 701 20 introduced introduce VBN 37671 701 21 by by IN 37671 701 22 the the DT 37671 701 23 attack attack NN 37671 701 24 of of IN 37671 701 25 the the DT 37671 701 26 _ _ NNP 37671 701 27 anopheles anophele NNS 37671 701 28 _ _ NNP 37671 701 29 gnat gnat NN 37671 701 30 ( ( -LRB- 37671 701 31 or or CC 37671 701 32 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 701 33 ) ) -RRB- 37671 701 34 , , , 37671 701 35 and and CC 37671 701 36 that that IN 37671 701 37 the the DT 37671 701 38 species specie NNS 37671 701 39 was be VBD 37671 701 40 only only RB 37671 701 41 poisonous poisonous JJ 37671 701 42 to to TO 37671 701 43 man man VB 37671 701 44 if if IN 37671 701 45 it -PRON- PRP 37671 701 46 had have VBD 37671 701 47 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 701 48 become become VBN 37671 701 49 infected infect VBN 37671 701 50 with with IN 37671 701 51 the the DT 37671 701 52 germ germ NN 37671 701 53 of of IN 37671 701 54 this this DT 37671 701 55 organism organism NN 37671 701 56 in in IN 37671 701 57 biting bite VBG 37671 701 58 a a DT 37671 701 59 man man NN 37671 701 60 suffering suffer VBG 37671 701 61 from from IN 37671 701 62 malaria malaria NN 37671 701 63 . . . 37671 702 1 Thus thus RB 37671 702 2 man man NN 37671 702 3 and and CC 37671 702 4 _ _ NNP 37671 702 5 anopheles anophele NNS 37671 702 6 _ _ NNP 37671 702 7 act act NN 37671 702 8 alternately alternately RB 37671 702 9 as as IN 37671 702 10 hosts host NNS 37671 702 11 to to IN 37671 702 12 the the DT 37671 702 13 organism organism NN 37671 702 14 , , , 37671 702 15 which which WDT 37671 702 16 apparently apparently RB 37671 702 17 requires require VBZ 37671 702 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 702 19 co co NN 37671 702 20 - - NN 37671 702 21 operation operation NN 37671 702 22 for for IN 37671 702 23 the the DT 37671 702 24 continuance continuance NN 37671 702 25 of of IN 37671 702 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 702 27 species specie NNS 37671 702 28 . . . 37671 703 1 Gnats gnat NNS 37671 703 2 , , , 37671 703 3 or or CC 37671 703 4 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 703 5 , , , 37671 703 6 as as IN 37671 703 7 they -PRON- PRP 37671 703 8 are be VBP 37671 703 9 indifferently indifferently RB 37671 703 10 termed term VBN 37671 703 11 , , , 37671 703 12 being be VBG 37671 703 13 thus thus RB 37671 703 14 under under IN 37671 703 15 more more JJR 37671 703 16 than than IN 37671 703 17 suspicion suspicion NN 37671 703 18 as as IN 37671 703 19 an an DT 37671 703 20 immediate immediate JJ 37671 703 21 cause cause NN 37671 703 22 of of IN 37671 703 23 tropical tropical JJ 37671 703 24 fevers fever NNS 37671 703 25 , , , 37671 703 26 the the DT 37671 703 27 medical medical NNP 37671 703 28 board board NNP 37671 703 29 turned turn VBD 37671 703 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 703 31 attention attention NN 37671 703 32 to to IN 37671 703 33 them -PRON- PRP 37671 703 34 , , , 37671 703 35 and and CC 37671 703 36 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 703 37 Reed Reed NNP 37671 703 38 , , , 37671 703 39 a a DT 37671 703 40 member member NN 37671 703 41 of of IN 37671 703 42 the the DT 37671 703 43 board board NN 37671 703 44 , , , 37671 703 45 tracked track VBD 37671 703 46 the the DT 37671 703 47 yellow yellow JJ 37671 703 48 fever fever NN 37671 703 49 to to IN 37671 703 50 another another DT 37671 703 51 gnat gnat NN 37671 703 52 , , , 37671 703 53 the the DT 37671 703 54 _ _ NNP 37671 703 55 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 703 56 _ _ NNP 37671 703 57 , , , 37671 703 58 and and CC 37671 703 59 , , , 37671 703 60 aided aid VBN 37671 703 61 by by IN 37671 703 62 the the DT 37671 703 63 heroic heroic JJ 37671 703 64 devotion devotion NN 37671 703 65 of of IN 37671 703 66 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 703 67 assistants assistant NNS 37671 703 68 , , , 37671 703 69 proved prove VBD 37671 703 70 beyond beyond IN 37671 703 71 shadow shadow NN 37671 703 72 of of IN 37671 703 73 doubt doubt NN 37671 703 74 that that IN 37671 703 75 this this DT 37671 703 76 disease disease NN 37671 703 77 is be VBZ 37671 703 78 due due JJ 37671 703 79 to to IN 37671 703 80 the the DT 37671 703 81 activity activity NN 37671 703 82 of of IN 37671 703 83 another another DT 37671 703 84 minute minute NN 37671 703 85 organism organism NN 37671 703 86 , , , 37671 703 87 which which WDT 37671 703 88 lives live VBZ 37671 703 89 a a DT 37671 703 90 double double JJ 37671 703 91 life life NN 37671 703 92 in in IN 37671 703 93 man man NN 37671 703 94 and and CC 37671 703 95 _ _ NNP 37671 703 96 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 703 97 _ _ NNP 37671 703 98 . . . 37671 704 1 Mere mere JJ 37671 704 2 contact contact NN 37671 704 3 with with IN 37671 704 4 the the DT 37671 704 5 clothing clothing NN 37671 704 6 , , , 37671 704 7 & & CC 37671 704 8 c. c. NNP 37671 704 9 , , , 37671 704 10 of of IN 37671 704 11 yellow yellow NN 37671 704 12 - - HYPH 37671 704 13 fever fever NN 37671 704 14 patients patient NNS 37671 704 15 was be VBD 37671 704 16 proved prove VBN 37671 704 17 to to TO 37671 704 18 be be VB 37671 704 19 no no DT 37671 704 20 source source NN 37671 704 21 of of IN 37671 704 22 infection infection NN 37671 704 23 . . . 37671 705 1 The the DT 37671 705 2 _ _ NNP 37671 705 3 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 705 4 _ _ NNP 37671 705 5 lives live VBZ 37671 705 6 three three CD 37671 705 7 months month NNS 37671 705 8 . . . 37671 706 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 706 2 becomes become VBZ 37671 706 3 dangerous dangerous JJ 37671 706 4 only only RB 37671 706 5 by by IN 37671 706 6 imbibing imbibe VBG 37671 706 7 the the DT 37671 706 8 organism organism NN 37671 706 9 through through IN 37671 706 10 attacking attack VBG 37671 706 11 man man NN 37671 706 12 during during IN 37671 706 13 the the DT 37671 706 14 first first JJ 37671 706 15 three three CD 37671 706 16 days day NNS 37671 706 17 of of IN 37671 706 18 yellow yellow JJ 37671 706 19 fever fever NN 37671 706 20 , , , 37671 706 21 and and CC 37671 706 22 , , , 37671 706 23 even even RB 37671 706 24 then then RB 37671 706 25 , , , 37671 706 26 twelve twelve CD 37671 706 27 days day NNS 37671 706 28 elapse elapse VBP 37671 706 29 before before IN 37671 706 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 706 31 bite bite NN 37671 706 32 is be VBZ 37671 706 33 infectious infectious JJ 37671 706 34 . . . 37671 707 1 Six six CD 37671 707 2 days day NNS 37671 707 3 after after IN 37671 707 4 a a DT 37671 707 5 man man NN 37671 707 6 has have VBZ 37671 707 7 been be VBN 37671 707 8 bitten bite VBN 37671 707 9 by by IN 37671 707 10 an an DT 37671 707 11 infectious infectious JJ 37671 707 12 _ _ NNP 37671 707 13 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 707 14 _ _ NNP 37671 707 15 he -PRON- PRP 37671 707 16 develops develop VBZ 37671 707 17 yellow yellow JJ 37671 707 18 fever fever NN 37671 707 19 , , , 37671 707 20 and and CC 37671 707 21 for for IN 37671 707 22 the the DT 37671 707 23 next next JJ 37671 707 24 three three CD 37671 707 25 days day NNS 37671 707 26 ( ( -LRB- 37671 707 27 as as IN 37671 707 28 has have VBZ 37671 707 29 been be VBN 37671 707 30 already already RB 37671 707 31 said say VBN 37671 707 32 ) ) -RRB- 37671 707 33 he -PRON- PRP 37671 707 34 is be VBZ 37671 707 35 infectious infectious JJ 37671 707 36 to to IN 37671 707 37 the the DT 37671 707 38 _ _ NNP 37671 707 39 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 707 40 _ _ NNP 37671 707 41 . . . 37671 708 1 During during IN 37671 708 2 the the DT 37671 708 3 American american JJ 37671 708 4 occupation occupation NN 37671 708 5 of of IN 37671 708 6 Cuba Cuba NNP 37671 708 7 attempts attempt NNS 37671 708 8 were be VBD 37671 708 9 made make VBN 37671 708 10 to to TO 37671 708 11 obtain obtain VB 37671 708 12 immunity immunity NN 37671 708 13 from from IN 37671 708 14 yellow yellow JJ 37671 708 15 fever fever NN 37671 708 16 , , , 37671 708 17 but but CC 37671 708 18 it -PRON- PRP 37671 708 19 was be VBD 37671 708 20 found find VBN 37671 708 21 impossible impossible JJ 37671 708 22 to to TO 37671 708 23 regulate regulate VB 37671 708 24 the the DT 37671 708 25 disease disease NN 37671 708 26 when when WRB 37671 708 27 voluntarily voluntarily RB 37671 708 28 communicated communicate VBN 37671 708 29 by by IN 37671 708 30 the the DT 37671 708 31 bite bite NN 37671 708 32 of of IN 37671 708 33 the the DT 37671 708 34 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 708 35 , , , 37671 708 36 and and CC 37671 708 37 at at IN 37671 708 38 present present JJ 37671 708 39 immunity immunity NN 37671 708 40 is be VBZ 37671 708 41 only only RB 37671 708 42 enjoyed enjoy VBN 37671 708 43 by by IN 37671 708 44 persons person NNS 37671 708 45 who who WP 37671 708 46 inherit inherit VBP 37671 708 47 the the DT 37671 708 48 privilege privilege NN 37671 708 49 . . . 37671 709 1 The the DT 37671 709 2 _ _ NNP 37671 709 3 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 709 4 _ _ NNP 37671 709 5 does do VBZ 37671 709 6 not not RB 37671 709 7 breed breed VB 37671 709 8 in in IN 37671 709 9 open open JJ 37671 709 10 swamps swamp NNS 37671 709 11 or or CC 37671 709 12 large large JJ 37671 709 13 bodies body NNS 37671 709 14 of of IN 37671 709 15 water water NN 37671 709 16 , , , 37671 709 17 but but CC 37671 709 18 needs need VBZ 37671 709 19 shelter shelter NN 37671 709 20 , , , 37671 709 21 and and CC 37671 709 22 is be VBZ 37671 709 23 also also RB 37671 709 24 incapable incapable JJ 37671 709 25 of of IN 37671 709 26 sustaining sustain VBG 37671 709 27 a a DT 37671 709 28 long long JJ 37671 709 29 flight flight NN 37671 709 30 . . . 37671 710 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 710 2 breeds breed VBZ 37671 710 3 chiefly chiefly RB 37671 710 4 in in IN 37671 710 5 and and CC 37671 710 6 near near IN 37671 710 7 towns town NNS 37671 710 8 , , , 37671 710 9 depositing deposit VBG 37671 710 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 710 11 larvà larvà NNP 37671 710 12 ¦ ¦ : 37671 710 13 upon upon IN 37671 710 14 the the DT 37671 710 15 surface surface NN 37671 710 16 of of IN 37671 710 17 cisterns cistern NNS 37671 710 18 or or CC 37671 710 19 stagnant stagnant JJ 37671 710 20 pools pool NNS 37671 710 21 . . . 37671 711 1 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 711 2 W.C. W.C. NNP 37671 711 3 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 711 4 , , , 37671 711 5 M.D. M.D. NNP 37671 711 6 , , , 37671 711 7 took take VBD 37671 711 8 charge charge NN 37671 711 9 of of IN 37671 711 10 the the DT 37671 711 11 Department Department NNP 37671 711 12 of of IN 37671 711 13 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 711 14 of of IN 37671 711 15 the the DT 37671 711 16 Commission Commission NNP 37671 711 17 in in IN 37671 711 18 July July NNP 37671 711 19 , , , 37671 711 20 1904 1904 CD 37671 711 21 . . . 37671 712 1 " " `` 37671 712 2 The the DT 37671 712 3 experience experience NN 37671 712 4 of of IN 37671 712 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 712 6 predecessors predecessor NNS 37671 712 7 , , , 37671 712 8 " " '' 37671 712 9 he -PRON- PRP 37671 712 10 writes,[27 writes,[27 : 37671 712 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 712 12 " " `` 37671 712 13 was be VBD 37671 712 14 ample ample JJ 37671 712 15 to to TO 37671 712 16 convince convince VB 37671 712 17 us -PRON- PRP 37671 712 18 that that IN 37671 712 19 unless unless IN 37671 712 20 we -PRON- PRP 37671 712 21 could could MD 37671 712 22 protect protect VB 37671 712 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 712 24 force force NN 37671 712 25 against against IN 37671 712 26 yellow yellow JJ 37671 712 27 fever fever NN 37671 712 28 and and CC 37671 712 29 malaria malaria VBP 37671 712 30 we -PRON- PRP 37671 712 31 would would MD 37671 712 32 be be VB 37671 712 33 unable unable JJ 37671 712 34 to to TO 37671 712 35 accomplish accomplish VB 37671 712 36 the the DT 37671 712 37 work work NN 37671 712 38 . . . 37671 712 39 " " '' 37671 713 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 713 2 27 27 CD 37671 713 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 713 4 " " `` 37671 713 5 Sanitation sanitation NN 37671 713 6 in in IN 37671 713 7 the the DT 37671 713 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 713 9 Zone Zone NNP 37671 713 10 , , , 37671 713 11 " " '' 37671 713 12 by by IN 37671 713 13 W.C. W.C. NNP 37671 713 14 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 713 15 _ _ NNP 37671 713 16 Journ Journ NNP 37671 713 17 . . . 37671 714 1 Am Am NNP 37671 714 2 . . . 37671 715 1 Med Med NNP 37671 715 2 . . . 37671 716 1 Assoc Assoc NNP 37671 716 2 . . . 37671 716 3 _ _ NNP 37671 716 4 , , , 37671 716 5 July July NNP 37671 716 6 6 6 CD 37671 716 7 , , , 37671 716 8 1907 1907 CD 37671 716 9 , , , 37671 716 10 vol vol NNP 37671 716 11 . . . 37671 717 1 xlix xlix NNP 37671 717 2 . . . 37671 718 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 718 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 718 3 : : : 37671 718 4 READING reading NN 37671 718 5 ROOM ROOM NNS 37671 718 6 , , , 37671 718 7 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 718 8 ' ' POS 37671 718 9 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 718 10 , , , 37671 718 11 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 718 12 . . . 37671 718 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 719 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 719 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 719 3 : : : 37671 719 4 HALL HALL NNP 37671 719 5 OF of IN 37671 719 6 EMPLOYEES EMPLOYEES NNP 37671 719 7 ' ' POS 37671 719 8 CLUB CLUB NNP 37671 719 9 , , , 37671 719 10 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 719 11 . . . 37671 719 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 720 1 At at IN 37671 720 2 this this DT 37671 720 3 time time NN 37671 720 4 there there EX 37671 720 5 was be VBD 37671 720 6 but but CC 37671 720 7 little little JJ 37671 720 8 yellow yellow JJ 37671 720 9 fever fever NN 37671 720 10 on on IN 37671 720 11 the the DT 37671 720 12 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 720 13 , , , 37671 720 14 and and CC 37671 720 15 , , , 37671 720 16 in in IN 37671 720 17 spite spite NN 37671 720 18 of of IN 37671 720 19 the the DT 37671 720 20 arrival arrival NN 37671 720 21 of of IN 37671 720 22 a a DT 37671 720 23 large large JJ 37671 720 24 number number NN 37671 720 25 of of IN 37671 720 26 non non JJ 37671 720 27 - - NNS 37671 720 28 immunes immune NNS 37671 720 29 , , , 37671 720 30 no no DT 37671 720 31 alarming alarm VBG 37671 720 32 outbreak outbreak NN 37671 720 33 occurred occur VBD 37671 720 34 during during IN 37671 720 35 the the DT 37671 720 36 first first JJ 37671 720 37 ten ten CD 37671 720 38 months month NNS 37671 720 39 . . . 37671 721 1 During during IN 37671 721 2 April April NNP 37671 721 3 , , , 37671 721 4 1905 1905 CD 37671 721 5 , , , 37671 721 6 however however RB 37671 721 7 , , , 37671 721 8 the the DT 37671 721 9 administration administration NN 37671 721 10 building building NN 37671 721 11 in in IN 37671 721 12 Panama Panama NNP 37671 721 13 , , , 37671 721 14 in in IN 37671 721 15 which which WDT 37671 721 16 worked work VBD 37671 721 17 some some DT 37671 721 18 300 300 CD 37671 721 19 non non JJ 37671 721 20 - - JJ 37671 721 21 immune immune JJ 37671 721 22 employees employee NNS 37671 721 23 of of IN 37671 721 24 the the DT 37671 721 25 Commission Commission NNP 37671 721 26 , , , 37671 721 27 became become VBD 37671 721 28 infected infected JJ 37671 721 29 . . . 37671 722 1 In in IN 37671 722 2 that that DT 37671 722 3 month month NN 37671 722 4 there there EX 37671 722 5 were be VBD 37671 722 6 9 9 CD 37671 722 7 cases case NNS 37671 722 8 and and CC 37671 722 9 2 2 CD 37671 722 10 deaths death NNS 37671 722 11 ; ; : 37671 722 12 in in IN 37671 722 13 May May NNP 37671 722 14 , , , 37671 722 15 33 33 CD 37671 722 16 cases case NNS 37671 722 17 and and CC 37671 722 18 8 8 CD 37671 722 19 deaths death NNS 37671 722 20 , , , 37671 722 21 of of IN 37671 722 22 which which WDT 37671 722 23 21 21 CD 37671 722 24 cases case NNS 37671 722 25 and and CC 37671 722 26 2 2 CD 37671 722 27 deaths death NNS 37671 722 28 were be VBD 37671 722 29 among among IN 37671 722 30 employees employee NNS 37671 722 31 of of IN 37671 722 32 the the DT 37671 722 33 Commission Commission NNP 37671 722 34 . . . 37671 723 1 In in IN 37671 723 2 June June NNP 37671 723 3 there there EX 37671 723 4 were be VBD 37671 723 5 19 19 CD 37671 723 6 deaths death NNS 37671 723 7 from from IN 37671 723 8 yellow yellow JJ 37671 723 9 fever fever NN 37671 723 10 on on IN 37671 723 11 the the DT 37671 723 12 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 723 13 , , , 37671 723 14 and and CC 37671 723 15 in in IN 37671 723 16 July July NNP 37671 723 17 13 13 CD 37671 723 18 . . . 37671 724 1 The the DT 37671 724 2 Commission Commission NNP 37671 724 3 reported[28 reported[28 NNP 37671 724 4 ] ] -RRB- 37671 724 5 that:-- that:-- `` 37671 724 6 " " `` 37671 724 7 A a DT 37671 724 8 feeling feeling NN 37671 724 9 of of IN 37671 724 10 alarm alarm NN 37671 724 11 , , , 37671 724 12 almost almost RB 37671 724 13 amounting amount VBG 37671 724 14 to to IN 37671 724 15 panic panic NN 37671 724 16 , , , 37671 724 17 spread spread VB 37671 724 18 among among IN 37671 724 19 the the DT 37671 724 20 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 724 21 on on IN 37671 724 22 the the DT 37671 724 23 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 724 24 . . . 37671 725 1 Many many JJ 37671 725 2 resigned resign VBD 37671 725 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 725 4 positions position NNS 37671 725 5 to to TO 37671 725 6 return return VB 37671 725 7 to to IN 37671 725 8 the the DT 37671 725 9 United United NNP 37671 725 10 States States NNP 37671 725 11 , , , 37671 725 12 while while IN 37671 725 13 those those DT 37671 725 14 who who WP 37671 725 15 remained remain VBD 37671 725 16 became become VBD 37671 725 17 possessed possess VBN 37671 725 18 with with IN 37671 725 19 a a DT 37671 725 20 feeling feeling NN 37671 725 21 of of IN 37671 725 22 lethargy lethargy NN 37671 725 23 or or CC 37671 725 24 fatalism fatalism NN 37671 725 25 , , , 37671 725 26 resulting result VBG 37671 725 27 from from IN 37671 725 28 a a DT 37671 725 29 conviction conviction NN 37671 725 30 that that IN 37671 725 31 no no DT 37671 725 32 remedy remedy NN 37671 725 33 existed exist VBD 37671 725 34 for for IN 37671 725 35 the the DT 37671 725 36 peril peril NN 37671 725 37 . . . 37671 726 1 There there EX 37671 726 2 was be VBD 37671 726 3 a a DT 37671 726 4 disposition disposition NN 37671 726 5 to to TO 37671 726 6 partly partly RB 37671 726 7 ignore ignore VB 37671 726 8 or or CC 37671 726 9 openly openly RB 37671 726 10 condemn condemn VB 37671 726 11 and and CC 37671 726 12 abandon abandon VB 37671 726 13 all all DT 37671 726 14 preventive preventive JJ 37671 726 15 measures measure NNS 37671 726 16 . . . 37671 727 1 The the DT 37671 727 2 gravity gravity NN 37671 727 3 of of IN 37671 727 4 the the DT 37671 727 5 crisis crisis NN 37671 727 6 was be VBD 37671 727 7 apparent apparent JJ 37671 727 8 to to IN 37671 727 9 all all DT 37671 727 10 . . . 37671 727 11 " " '' 37671 728 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 728 2 28 28 CD 37671 728 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 728 4 Annual Annual NNP 37671 728 5 Report Report NNP 37671 728 6 , , , 37671 728 7 1905 1905 CD 37671 728 8 , , , 37671 728 9 p. p. NN 37671 728 10 30 30 CD 37671 728 11 . . . 37671 729 1 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 729 2 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 729 3 writes[29 writes[29 NNP 37671 729 4 ] ] -RRB- 37671 729 5 of of IN 37671 729 6 this this DT 37671 729 7 time:-- time:-- NN 37671 729 8 " " `` 37671 729 9 We -PRON- PRP 37671 729 10 could could MD 37671 729 11 readily readily RB 37671 729 12 see see VB 37671 729 13 that that IN 37671 729 14 if if IN 37671 729 15 the the DT 37671 729 16 conditions condition NNS 37671 729 17 as as IN 37671 729 18 they -PRON- PRP 37671 729 19 existed exist VBD 37671 729 20 in in IN 37671 729 21 1905 1905 CD 37671 729 22 were be VBD 37671 729 23 to to TO 37671 729 24 continue continue VB 37671 729 25 the the DT 37671 729 26 Canal Canal NNP 37671 729 27 would would MD 37671 729 28 never never RB 37671 729 29 be be VB 37671 729 30 finished finish VBN 37671 729 31 . . . 37671 729 32 " " '' 37671 730 1 And and CC 37671 730 2 he -PRON- PRP 37671 730 3 adds add VBZ 37671 730 4 that:-- that:-- : 37671 730 5 " " `` 37671 730 6 The the DT 37671 730 7 Executive Executive NNP 37671 730 8 Board Board NNP 37671 730 9 of of IN 37671 730 10 the the DT 37671 730 11 Commission Commission NNP 37671 730 12 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 730 13 , , , 37671 730 14 as as RB 37671 730 15 late late RB 37671 730 16 as as IN 37671 730 17 June June NNP 37671 730 18 , , , 37671 730 19 1905 1905 CD 37671 730 20 , , , 37671 730 21 stated state VBD 37671 730 22 that that IN 37671 730 23 the the DT 37671 730 24 sanitary sanitary JJ 37671 730 25 work work NN 37671 730 26 of of IN 37671 730 27 the the DT 37671 730 28 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 730 29 had have VBD 37671 730 30 been be VBN 37671 730 31 a a DT 37671 730 32 failure failure NN 37671 730 33 and and CC 37671 730 34 recommended recommend VBD 37671 730 35 that that IN 37671 730 36 the the DT 37671 730 37 _ _ NNP 37671 730 38 personnel personnel NNS 37671 730 39 _ _ NNP 37671 730 40 be be VB 37671 730 41 changed change VBN 37671 730 42 and and CC 37671 730 43 other other JJ 37671 730 44 methods method NNS 37671 730 45 tried try VBD 37671 730 46 . . . 37671 731 1 But but CC 37671 731 2 the the DT 37671 731 3 Supreme Supreme NNP 37671 731 4 Authorities Authorities NNPS 37671 731 5 ... ... NFP 37671 731 6 gave give VBD 37671 731 7 us -PRON- PRP 37671 731 8 steady steady JJ 37671 731 9 support support NN 37671 731 10 , , , 37671 731 11 and and CC 37671 731 12 by by IN 37671 731 13 the the DT 37671 731 14 following follow VBG 37671 731 15 December December NNP 37671 731 16 yellow yellow JJ 37671 731 17 fever fever NN 37671 731 18 had have VBD 37671 731 19 disappeared disappear VBN 37671 731 20 from from IN 37671 731 21 the the DT 37671 731 22 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 731 23 . . . 37671 731 24 " " '' 37671 732 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 732 2 29 29 CD 37671 732 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 732 4 " " `` 37671 732 5 Sanitation sanitation NN 37671 732 6 in in IN 37671 732 7 the the DT 37671 732 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 732 9 Zone Zone NNP 37671 732 10 . . . 37671 732 11 " " '' 37671 733 1 The the DT 37671 733 2 total total JJ 37671 733 3 deaths death NNS 37671 733 4 among among IN 37671 733 5 employees employee NNS 37671 733 6 of of IN 37671 733 7 the the DT 37671 733 8 Commission Commission NNP 37671 733 9 from from IN 37671 733 10 yellow yellow JJ 37671 733 11 fever fever NN 37671 733 12 during during IN 37671 733 13 the the DT 37671 733 14 12 12 CD 37671 733 15 months month NNS 37671 733 16 October October NNP 37671 733 17 1 1 CD 37671 733 18 , , , 37671 733 19 1904 1904 CD 37671 733 20 , , , 37671 733 21 to to IN 37671 733 22 September September NNP 37671 733 23 30 30 CD 37671 733 24 , , , 37671 733 25 1905 1905 CD 37671 733 26 , , , 37671 733 27 was be VBD 37671 733 28 37 37 CD 37671 733 29 , , , 37671 733 30 among among IN 37671 733 31 about about RB 37671 733 32 17,000 17,000 CD 37671 733 33 . . . 37671 734 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 734 2 30 30 CD 37671 734 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 734 4 The the DT 37671 734 5 total total NN 37671 734 6 from from IN 37671 734 7 yellow yellow JJ 37671 734 8 fever fever NN 37671 734 9 among among IN 37671 734 10 the the DT 37671 734 11 whole whole JJ 37671 734 12 population population NN 37671 734 13 , , , 37671 734 14 including include VBG 37671 734 15 Canal Canal NNP 37671 734 16 employees employee NNS 37671 734 17 , , , 37671 734 18 during during IN 37671 734 19 the the DT 37671 734 20 four four CD 37671 734 21 months month NNS 37671 734 22 May May NNP 37671 734 23 1 1 CD 37671 734 24 to to IN 37671 734 25 August August NNP 37671 734 26 31 31 CD 37671 734 27 , , , 37671 734 28 1905 1905 CD 37671 734 29 , , , 37671 734 30 was be VBD 37671 734 31 47 47 CD 37671 734 32 , , , 37671 734 33 while while IN 37671 734 34 the the DT 37671 734 35 number number NN 37671 734 36 of of IN 37671 734 37 deaths death NNS 37671 734 38 from from IN 37671 734 39 malaria malaria NN 37671 734 40 during during IN 37671 734 41 the the DT 37671 734 42 same same JJ 37671 734 43 period period NN 37671 734 44 was be VBD 37671 734 45 108 108 CD 37671 734 46 . . . 37671 735 1 The the DT 37671 735 2 effect effect NN 37671 735 3 of of IN 37671 735 4 malaria malaria NN 37671 735 5 in in IN 37671 735 6 impairing impair VBG 37671 735 7 physical physical JJ 37671 735 8 efficiency efficiency NN 37671 735 9 was be VBD 37671 735 10 even even RB 37671 735 11 more more RBR 37671 735 12 in in IN 37671 735 13 excess excess NN 37671 735 14 than than IN 37671 735 15 these these DT 37671 735 16 figures figure NNS 37671 735 17 indicate indicate VBP 37671 735 18 , , , 37671 735 19 for for IN 37671 735 20 the the DT 37671 735 21 fatal fatal JJ 37671 735 22 cases case NNS 37671 735 23 are be VBP 37671 735 24 a a DT 37671 735 25 small small JJ 37671 735 26 proportion proportion NN 37671 735 27 of of IN 37671 735 28 the the DT 37671 735 29 whole whole NN 37671 735 30 in in IN 37671 735 31 malaria malaria NNP 37671 735 32 , , , 37671 735 33 and and CC 37671 735 34 a a DT 37671 735 35 very very RB 37671 735 36 large large JJ 37671 735 37 proportion proportion NN 37671 735 38 in in IN 37671 735 39 yellow yellow JJ 37671 735 40 fever fever NN 37671 735 41 . . . 37671 736 1 The the DT 37671 736 2 moral moral JJ 37671 736 3 effect effect NN 37671 736 4 of of IN 37671 736 5 the the DT 37671 736 6 imminence imminence NN 37671 736 7 of of IN 37671 736 8 the the DT 37671 736 9 more more RBR 37671 736 10 sudden sudden JJ 37671 736 11 and and CC 37671 736 12 fatal fatal JJ 37671 736 13 form form NN 37671 736 14 of of IN 37671 736 15 disease disease NN 37671 736 16 was be VBD 37671 736 17 , , , 37671 736 18 however however RB 37671 736 19 , , , 37671 736 20 as as IN 37671 736 21 these these DT 37671 736 22 reports report NNS 37671 736 23 show show VBP 37671 736 24 , , , 37671 736 25 much much RB 37671 736 26 the the DT 37671 736 27 greater great JJR 37671 736 28 , , , 37671 736 29 and and CC 37671 736 30 it -PRON- PRP 37671 736 31 was be VBD 37671 736 32 this this DT 37671 736 33 moral moral JJ 37671 736 34 effect effect NN 37671 736 35 which which WDT 37671 736 36 caused cause VBD 37671 736 37 the the DT 37671 736 38 crisis crisis NN 37671 736 39 above above IN 37671 736 40 described describe VBN 37671 736 41 . . . 37671 737 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 737 2 30 30 CD 37671 737 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 737 4 In in IN 37671 737 5 1883 1883 CD 37671 737 6 - - SYM 37671 737 7 84 84 CD 37671 737 8 the the DT 37671 737 9 French French NNP 37671 737 10 Company Company NNP 37671 737 11 lost lose VBN 37671 737 12 by by IN 37671 737 13 yellow yellow JJ 37671 737 14 fever fever NN 37671 737 15 66 66 CD 37671 737 16 men man NNS 37671 737 17 out out IN 37671 737 18 of of IN 37671 737 19 about about RB 37671 737 20 the the DT 37671 737 21 same same JJ 37671 737 22 number number NN 37671 737 23 of of IN 37671 737 24 employees employee NNS 37671 737 25 . . . 37671 738 1 * * NFP 37671 738 2 * * NFP 37671 738 3 * * NFP 37671 738 4 * * NFP 37671 738 5 * * NFP 37671 738 6 Previous previous JJ 37671 738 7 to to IN 37671 738 8 February February NNP 37671 738 9 , , , 37671 738 10 1905 1905 CD 37671 738 11 , , , 37671 738 12 the the DT 37671 738 13 Department Department NNP 37671 738 14 of of IN 37671 738 15 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 738 16 had have VBD 37671 738 17 done do VBN 37671 738 18 little little JJ 37671 738 19 to to TO 37671 738 20 improve improve VB 37671 738 21 the the DT 37671 738 22 hygienic hygienic JJ 37671 738 23 conditions condition NNS 37671 738 24 of of IN 37671 738 25 Colon Colon NNP 37671 738 26 and and CC 37671 738 27 Panama Panama NNP 37671 738 28 , , , 37671 738 29 chiefly chiefly RB 37671 738 30 owing owe VBG 37671 738 31 to to IN 37671 738 32 the the DT 37671 738 33 opinion opinion NN 37671 738 34 until until IN 37671 738 35 then then RB 37671 738 36 maintained maintain VBN 37671 738 37 by by IN 37671 738 38 the the DT 37671 738 39 legal legal JJ 37671 738 40 advisers adviser NNS 37671 738 41 that that IN 37671 738 42 there there EX 37671 738 43 was be VBD 37671 738 44 no no DT 37671 738 45 authority authority NN 37671 738 46 to to TO 37671 738 47 expend expend VB 37671 738 48 money money NN 37671 738 49 in in IN 37671 738 50 those those DT 37671 738 51 cities city NNS 37671 738 52 , , , 37671 738 53 which which WDT 37671 738 54 are be VBP 37671 738 55 not not RB 37671 738 56 within within IN 37671 738 57 the the DT 37671 738 58 Canal Canal NNP 37671 738 59 Zone Zone NNP 37671 738 60 . . . 37671 739 1 In in IN 37671 739 2 April April NNP 37671 739 3 the the DT 37671 739 4 yellow yellow JJ 37671 739 5 fever fever NN 37671 739 6 broke break VBD 37671 739 7 out out RP 37671 739 8 ; ; : 37671 739 9 the the DT 37671 739 10 number number NN 37671 739 11 of of IN 37671 739 12 men man NNS 37671 739 13 employed employ VBN 37671 739 14 by by IN 37671 739 15 the the DT 37671 739 16 Department Department NNP 37671 739 17 of of IN 37671 739 18 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 739 19 was be VBD 37671 739 20 increased increase VBN 37671 739 21 to to IN 37671 739 22 the the DT 37671 739 23 huge huge JJ 37671 739 24 total total NN 37671 739 25 of of IN 37671 739 26 4,100 4,100 CD 37671 739 27 , , , 37671 739 28 and and CC 37671 739 29 the the DT 37671 739 30 battle battle NN 37671 739 31 with with IN 37671 739 32 yellow yellow JJ 37671 739 33 fever fever NN 37671 739 34 began begin VBD 37671 739 35 in in IN 37671 739 36 earnest earnest JJ 37671 739 37 . . . 37671 740 1 All all DT 37671 740 2 cases case NNS 37671 740 3 were be VBD 37671 740 4 either either RB 37671 740 5 transported transport VBN 37671 740 6 to to IN 37671 740 7 screened screen VBN 37671 740 8 buildings building NNS 37671 740 9 , , , 37671 740 10 or or CC 37671 740 11 , , , 37671 740 12 if if IN 37671 740 13 left leave VBN 37671 740 14 in in IN 37671 740 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 740 16 own own JJ 37671 740 17 homes home NNS 37671 740 18 , , , 37671 740 19 these these DT 37671 740 20 were be VBD 37671 740 21 carefully carefully RB 37671 740 22 screened screen VBN 37671 740 23 with with IN 37671 740 24 fine fine JJ 37671 740 25 - - HYPH 37671 740 26 meshed mesh VBN 37671 740 27 copper copper NN 37671 740 28 gauze gauze NN 37671 740 29 . . . 37671 741 1 The the DT 37671 741 2 object object NN 37671 741 3 of of IN 37671 741 4 this this DT 37671 741 5 isolation isolation NN 37671 741 6 was be VBD 37671 741 7 to to TO 37671 741 8 prevent prevent VB 37671 741 9 the the DT 37671 741 10 patient patient NN 37671 741 11 from from IN 37671 741 12 infecting infect VBG 37671 741 13 healthy healthy JJ 37671 741 14 _ _ NNP 37671 741 15 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 741 16 _ _ NNP 37671 741 17 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 741 18 . . . 37671 742 1 Every every DT 37671 742 2 dwelling dwelling NN 37671 742 3 in in IN 37671 742 4 Colon Colon NNP 37671 742 5 and and CC 37671 742 6 Panama Panama NNP 37671 742 7 was be VBD 37671 742 8 thoroughly thoroughly RB 37671 742 9 fumigated fumigate VBN 37671 742 10 with with IN 37671 742 11 pyrethrum pyrethrum NN 37671 742 12 powder powder NN 37671 742 13 or or CC 37671 742 14 with with IN 37671 742 15 sulphur sulphur NNP 37671 742 16 , , , 37671 742 17 and and CC 37671 742 18 then then RB 37671 742 19 cleared clear VBN 37671 742 20 of of IN 37671 742 21 dust dust NN 37671 742 22 and and CC 37671 742 23 refuse refuse NN 37671 742 24 , , , 37671 742 25 which which WDT 37671 742 26 , , , 37671 742 27 with with IN 37671 742 28 the the DT 37671 742 29 insensible insensible JJ 37671 742 30 but but CC 37671 742 31 not not RB 37671 742 32 always always RB 37671 742 33 dead dead JJ 37671 742 34 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 742 35 , , , 37671 742 36 was be VBD 37671 742 37 then then RB 37671 742 38 burnt burn VBN 37671 742 39 . . . 37671 743 1 The the DT 37671 743 2 complete complete JJ 37671 743 3 , , , 37671 743 4 and and CC 37671 743 5 , , , 37671 743 6 it -PRON- PRP 37671 743 7 is be VBZ 37671 743 8 hoped hope VBN 37671 743 9 , , , 37671 743 10 final final JJ 37671 743 11 freedom freedom NN 37671 743 12 from from IN 37671 743 13 yellow yellow JJ 37671 743 14 fever fever NN 37671 743 15 in in IN 37671 743 16 Colon Colon NNP 37671 743 17 and and CC 37671 743 18 Panama Panama NNP 37671 743 19 has have VBZ 37671 743 20 been be VBN 37671 743 21 obtained obtain VBN 37671 743 22 by by IN 37671 743 23 means mean NNS 37671 743 24 of of IN 37671 743 25 a a DT 37671 743 26 proper proper JJ 37671 743 27 water water NN 37671 743 28 supply supply NN 37671 743 29 and and CC 37671 743 30 universal universal JJ 37671 743 31 paving paving NN 37671 743 32 with with IN 37671 743 33 brick brick NN 37671 743 34 or or CC 37671 743 35 cement cement NN 37671 743 36 , , , 37671 743 37 as as RB 37671 743 38 well well RB 37671 743 39 as as IN 37671 743 40 the the DT 37671 743 41 supply supply NN 37671 743 42 of of IN 37671 743 43 proper proper JJ 37671 743 44 drainage drainage NN 37671 743 45 . . . 37671 744 1 Formerly formerly RB 37671 744 2 water water NN 37671 744 3 for for IN 37671 744 4 domestic domestic JJ 37671 744 5 use use NN 37671 744 6 was be VBD 37671 744 7 stored store VBN 37671 744 8 in in IN 37671 744 9 cisterns cistern NNS 37671 744 10 , , , 37671 744 11 tanks tank NNS 37671 744 12 , , , 37671 744 13 tubs tub NNS 37671 744 14 , , , 37671 744 15 jars jar NNS 37671 744 16 , , , 37671 744 17 and and CC 37671 744 18 so so RB 37671 744 19 forth forth RB 37671 744 20 , , , 37671 744 21 and and CC 37671 744 22 , , , 37671 744 23 after after IN 37671 744 24 rain rain NN 37671 744 25 , , , 37671 744 26 water water NN 37671 744 27 stood stand VBD 37671 744 28 stagnantly stagnantly RB 37671 744 29 in in IN 37671 744 30 a a DT 37671 744 31 thousand thousand CD 37671 744 32 ruts rut NNS 37671 744 33 and and CC 37671 744 34 holes hole NNS 37671 744 35 in in IN 37671 744 36 the the DT 37671 744 37 unpaved unpaved JJ 37671 744 38 squares square NNS 37671 744 39 , , , 37671 744 40 streets street NNS 37671 744 41 , , , 37671 744 42 and and CC 37671 744 43 lanes lane NNS 37671 744 44 . . . 37671 745 1 These these DT 37671 745 2 breeding breeding NN 37671 745 3 - - HYPH 37671 745 4 places place NNS 37671 745 5 of of IN 37671 745 6 the the DT 37671 745 7 _ _ NNP 37671 745 8 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 745 9 _ _ NNP 37671 745 10 have have VBP 37671 745 11 now now RB 37671 745 12 been be VBN 37671 745 13 done do VBN 37671 745 14 away away RB 37671 745 15 with with IN 37671 745 16 completely completely RB 37671 745 17 in in IN 37671 745 18 Panama Panama NNP 37671 745 19 , , , 37671 745 20 and and CC 37671 745 21 almost almost RB 37671 745 22 completely completely RB 37671 745 23 in in IN 37671 745 24 Colon Colon NNP 37671 745 25 . . . 37671 746 1 The the DT 37671 746 2 latter latter JJ 37671 746 3 city city NN 37671 746 4 is be VBZ 37671 746 5 so so RB 37671 746 6 low low RB 37671 746 7 - - HYPH 37671 746 8 lying lie VBG 37671 746 9 and and CC 37671 746 10 flat flat JJ 37671 746 11 , , , 37671 746 12 and and CC 37671 746 13 subject subject JJ 37671 746 14 to to IN 37671 746 15 such such JJ 37671 746 16 heavy heavy JJ 37671 746 17 rainfall rainfall NN 37671 746 18 , , , 37671 746 19 that that DT 37671 746 20 pools pool NNS 37671 746 21 of of IN 37671 746 22 stagnant stagnant JJ 37671 746 23 water water NN 37671 746 24 will will MD 37671 746 25 form form VB 37671 746 26 . . . 37671 747 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 747 2 can can MD 37671 747 3 , , , 37671 747 4 however however RB 37671 747 5 , , , 37671 747 6 be be VB 37671 747 7 oiled oil VBN 37671 747 8 , , , 37671 747 9 which which WDT 37671 747 10 kills kill VBZ 37671 747 11 the the DT 37671 747 12 larvà larvà NNP 37671 747 13 ¦ ¦ : 37671 747 14 , , , 37671 747 15 and and CC 37671 747 16 , , , 37671 747 17 moreover moreover RB 37671 747 18 , , , 37671 747 19 it -PRON- PRP 37671 747 20 is be VBZ 37671 747 21 Panama Panama NNP 37671 747 22 , , , 37671 747 23 and and CC 37671 747 24 not not RB 37671 747 25 the the DT 37671 747 26 wind wind NN 37671 747 27 - - HYPH 37671 747 28 swept sweep VBN 37671 747 29 , , , 37671 747 30 salt salt NN 37671 747 31 - - HYPH 37671 747 32 saturated saturate VBN 37671 747 33 , , , 37671 747 34 town town NN 37671 747 35 of of IN 37671 747 36 Colon Colon NNP 37671 747 37 , , , 37671 747 38 which which WDT 37671 747 39 has have VBZ 37671 747 40 been be VBN 37671 747 41 the the DT 37671 747 42 chief chief JJ 37671 747 43 source source NN 37671 747 44 of of IN 37671 747 45 yellow yellow JJ 37671 747 46 fever fever NN 37671 747 47 . . . 37671 748 1 The the DT 37671 748 2 last last JJ 37671 748 3 case case NN 37671 748 4 of of IN 37671 748 5 the the DT 37671 748 6 disease disease NN 37671 748 7 in in IN 37671 748 8 Panama Panama NNP 37671 748 9 occurred occur VBD 37671 748 10 in in IN 37671 748 11 November November NNP 37671 748 12 , , , 37671 748 13 1905 1905 CD 37671 748 14 , , , 37671 748 15 and and CC 37671 748 16 in in IN 37671 748 17 May May NNP 37671 748 18 , , , 37671 748 19 1906 1906 CD 37671 748 20 , , , 37671 748 21 there there EX 37671 748 22 was be VBD 37671 748 23 an an DT 37671 748 24 isolated isolated JJ 37671 748 25 case case NN 37671 748 26 in in IN 37671 748 27 Colon Colon NNP 37671 748 28 . . . 37671 749 1 The the DT 37671 749 2 infection infection NN 37671 749 3 is be VBZ 37671 749 4 considered consider VBN 37671 749 5 to to TO 37671 749 6 be be VB 37671 749 7 at at IN 37671 749 8 an an DT 37671 749 9 end end NN 37671 749 10 in in IN 37671 749 11 a a DT 37671 749 12 city city NN 37671 749 13 three three CD 37671 749 14 months month NNS 37671 749 15 after after IN 37671 749 16 the the DT 37671 749 17 last last JJ 37671 749 18 case case NN 37671 749 19 , , , 37671 749 20 that that IN 37671 749 21 being be VBG 37671 749 22 the the DT 37671 749 23 lifetime lifetime NN 37671 749 24 of of IN 37671 749 25 _ _ NNP 37671 749 26 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 749 27 _ _ NNP 37671 749 28 . . . 37671 750 1 After after IN 37671 750 2 this this DT 37671 750 3 period period NN 37671 750 4 , , , 37671 750 5 all all DT 37671 750 6 infected infect VBN 37671 750 7 _ _ NNP 37671 750 8 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 750 9 _ _ NNP 37671 750 10 having have VBG 37671 750 11 died die VBN 37671 750 12 , , , 37671 750 13 those those DT 37671 750 14 that that WDT 37671 750 15 remain remain VBP 37671 750 16 are be VBP 37671 750 17 powerless powerless JJ 37671 750 18 for for IN 37671 750 19 harm harm NN 37671 750 20 . . . 37671 751 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 37671 751 2 , , , 37671 751 3 the the DT 37671 751 4 stringent stringent JJ 37671 751 5 measures measure NNS 37671 751 6 for for IN 37671 751 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 751 8 destruction destruction NN 37671 751 9 are be VBP 37671 751 10 not not RB 37671 751 11 relaxed relaxed JJ 37671 751 12 , , , 37671 751 13 as as IN 37671 751 14 , , , 37671 751 15 while while IN 37671 751 16 _ _ NNP 37671 751 17 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 751 18 _ _ NNP 37671 751 19 exists exist VBZ 37671 751 20 , , , 37671 751 21 the the DT 37671 751 22 germ germ NN 37671 751 23 , , , 37671 751 24 if if IN 37671 751 25 re re VBN 37671 751 26 - - VBN 37671 751 27 introduced introduce VBN 37671 751 28 , , , 37671 751 29 will will MD 37671 751 30 be be VB 37671 751 31 rapidly rapidly RB 37671 751 32 disseminated disseminate VBN 37671 751 33 . . . 37671 752 1 Thus thus RB 37671 752 2 the the DT 37671 752 3 yellow yellow JJ 37671 752 4 fever fever NN 37671 752 5 , , , 37671 752 6 having have VBG 37671 752 7 taken take VBN 37671 752 8 toll toll NN 37671 752 9 for for IN 37671 752 10 four four CD 37671 752 11 hundred hundred CD 37671 752 12 years year NNS 37671 752 13 of of IN 37671 752 14 those those DT 37671 752 15 who who WP 37671 752 16 crossed cross VBD 37671 752 17 the the DT 37671 752 18 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 752 19 , , , 37671 752 20 has have VBZ 37671 752 21 been be VBN 37671 752 22 completely completely RB 37671 752 23 eradicated eradicate VBN 37671 752 24 by by IN 37671 752 25 . . . 37671 753 1 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 753 2 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 753 3 and and CC 37671 753 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 753 5 assistants assistant NNS 37671 753 6 . . . 37671 754 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 754 2 is be VBZ 37671 754 3 a a DT 37671 754 4 triumph triumph NN 37671 754 5 of of IN 37671 754 6 science science NN 37671 754 7 and and CC 37671 754 8 of of IN 37671 754 9 despotic despotic JJ 37671 754 10 government government NN 37671 754 11 combined combine VBN 37671 754 12 ; ; : 37671 754 13 and and CC 37671 754 14 only only RB 37671 754 15 in in IN 37671 754 16 this this DT 37671 754 17 combination combination NN 37671 754 18 can can MD 37671 754 19 preventive preventive VB 37671 754 20 medicine medicine NN 37671 754 21 achieve achieve VB 37671 754 22 full full JJ 37671 754 23 success success NN 37671 754 24 . . . 37671 755 1 There there EX 37671 755 2 is be VBZ 37671 755 3 one one CD 37671 755 4 other other JJ 37671 755 5 aspect aspect NN 37671 755 6 of of IN 37671 755 7 the the DT 37671 755 8 yellow yellow JJ 37671 755 9 fever fever NN 37671 755 10 campaign campaign NN 37671 755 11 which which WDT 37671 755 12 must must MD 37671 755 13 be be VB 37671 755 14 mentioned mention VBN 37671 755 15 before before IN 37671 755 16 going go VBG 37671 755 17 on on RP 37671 755 18 to to TO 37671 755 19 describe describe VB 37671 755 20 the the DT 37671 755 21 fight fight NN 37671 755 22 with with IN 37671 755 23 malaria malaria NN 37671 755 24 . . . 37671 756 1 Yellow yellow JJ 37671 756 2 fever fever NN 37671 756 3 , , , 37671 756 4 unlike unlike IN 37671 756 5 malaria malaria NN 37671 756 6 , , , 37671 756 7 does do VBZ 37671 756 8 not not RB 37671 756 9 occur occur VB 37671 756 10 in in IN 37671 756 11 all all DT 37671 756 12 tropical tropical JJ 37671 756 13 countries country NNS 37671 756 14 . . . 37671 757 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 757 2 home home NN 37671 757 3 is be VBZ 37671 757 4 the the DT 37671 757 5 West West NNP 37671 757 6 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 757 7 , , , 37671 757 8 Central Central NNP 37671 757 9 , , , 37671 757 10 and and CC 37671 757 11 parts part NNS 37671 757 12 of of IN 37671 757 13 South South NNP 37671 757 14 , , , 37671 757 15 America America NNP 37671 757 16 , , , 37671 757 17 and and CC 37671 757 18 , , , 37671 757 19 before before IN 37671 757 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 757 21 extinction extinction NN 37671 757 22 in in IN 37671 757 23 Havana Havana NNP 37671 757 24 , , , 37671 757 25 it -PRON- PRP 37671 757 26 has have VBZ 37671 757 27 been be VBN 37671 757 28 a a DT 37671 757 29 serious serious JJ 37671 757 30 scourge scourge NN 37671 757 31 in in IN 37671 757 32 the the DT 37671 757 33 Southern Southern NNP 37671 757 34 United United NNP 37671 757 35 States States NNP 37671 757 36 . . . 37671 758 1 In in IN 37671 758 2 the the DT 37671 758 3 New New NNP 37671 758 4 World World NNP 37671 758 5 cases case NNS 37671 758 6 have have VBP 37671 758 7 occurred occur VBN 37671 758 8 as as RB 37671 758 9 far far RB 37671 758 10 north north RB 37671 758 11 as as IN 37671 758 12 Quebec Quebec NNP 37671 758 13 , , , 37671 758 14 in in IN 37671 758 15 Europe Europe NNP 37671 758 16 cases case NNS 37671 758 17 have have VBP 37671 758 18 occurred occur VBN 37671 758 19 in in IN 37671 758 20 Wales Wales NNP 37671 758 21 and and CC 37671 758 22 France France NNP 37671 758 23 , , , 37671 758 24 and and CC 37671 758 25 there there EX 37671 758 26 have have VBP 37671 758 27 been be VBN 37671 758 28 serious serious JJ 37671 758 29 epidemics epidemic NNS 37671 758 30 in in IN 37671 758 31 Spain Spain NNP 37671 758 32 . . . 37671 759 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 759 2 has have VBZ 37671 759 3 never never RB 37671 759 4 been be VBN 37671 759 5 known know VBN 37671 759 6 east east NN 37671 759 7 of of IN 37671 759 8 Genoa Genoa NNP 37671 759 9 , , , 37671 759 10 whether whether IN 37671 759 11 in in IN 37671 759 12 Europe Europe NNP 37671 759 13 or or CC 37671 759 14 elsewhere elsewhere RB 37671 759 15 . . . 37671 760 1 Thus thus RB 37671 760 2 in in IN 37671 760 3 Africa Africa NNP 37671 760 4 it -PRON- PRP 37671 760 5 is be VBZ 37671 760 6 known know VBN 37671 760 7 on on IN 37671 760 8 the the DT 37671 760 9 west west NN 37671 760 10 but but CC 37671 760 11 not not RB 37671 760 12 on on IN 37671 760 13 the the DT 37671 760 14 east east NNP 37671 760 15 coast coast NN 37671 760 16 . . . 37671 761 1 The the DT 37671 761 2 fact fact NN 37671 761 3 that that IN 37671 761 4 it -PRON- PRP 37671 761 5 is be VBZ 37671 761 6 unknown unknown JJ 37671 761 7 in in IN 37671 761 8 India India NNP 37671 761 9 is be VBZ 37671 761 10 very very RB 37671 761 11 remarkable remarkable JJ 37671 761 12 , , , 37671 761 13 seeing see VBG 37671 761 14 that that IN 37671 761 15 _ _ NNP 37671 761 16 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 761 17 _ _ NNP 37671 761 18 is be VBZ 37671 761 19 a a DT 37671 761 20 very very RB 37671 761 21 prevalent prevalent JJ 37671 761 22 variety variety NN 37671 761 23 of of IN 37671 761 24 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 761 25 there there RB 37671 761 26 . . . 37671 762 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 762 2 follows follow VBZ 37671 762 3 from from IN 37671 762 4 this this DT 37671 762 5 that that IN 37671 762 6 if if IN 37671 762 7 yellow yellow JJ 37671 762 8 fever fever NN 37671 762 9 once once RB 37671 762 10 got get VBD 37671 762 11 hold hold NN 37671 762 12 in in IN 37671 762 13 India India NNP 37671 762 14 it -PRON- PRP 37671 762 15 would would MD 37671 762 16 probably probably RB 37671 762 17 spread spread VB 37671 762 18 and and CC 37671 762 19 might may MD 37671 762 20 work work VB 37671 762 21 great great JJ 37671 762 22 havoc havoc NN 37671 762 23 . . . 37671 763 1 The the DT 37671 763 2 same same JJ 37671 763 3 is be VBZ 37671 763 4 true true JJ 37671 763 5 of of IN 37671 763 6 China China NNP 37671 763 7 in in IN 37671 763 8 an an DT 37671 763 9 even even RB 37671 763 10 greater great JJR 37671 763 11 degree degree NN 37671 763 12 , , , 37671 763 13 for for IN 37671 763 14 such such JJ 37671 763 15 preventive preventive JJ 37671 763 16 measures measure NNS 37671 763 17 as as IN 37671 763 18 have have VBP 37671 763 19 been be VBN 37671 763 20 taken take VBN 37671 763 21 in in IN 37671 763 22 Panama Panama NNP 37671 763 23 would would MD 37671 763 24 be be VB 37671 763 25 far far RB 37671 763 26 more more RBR 37671 763 27 difficult difficult JJ 37671 763 28 to to TO 37671 763 29 carry carry VB 37671 763 30 out out RP 37671 763 31 in in IN 37671 763 32 the the DT 37671 763 33 great great JJ 37671 763 34 cities city NNS 37671 763 35 of of IN 37671 763 36 India India NNP 37671 763 37 , , , 37671 763 38 and and CC 37671 763 39 altogether altogether RB 37671 763 40 impracticable impracticable JJ 37671 763 41 in in IN 37671 763 42 those those DT 37671 763 43 of of IN 37671 763 44 China China NNP 37671 763 45 . . . 37671 764 1 Thus thus RB 37671 764 2 , , , 37671 764 3 as as IN 37671 764 4 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 764 5 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 764 6 has have VBZ 37671 764 7 pointed point VBN 37671 764 8 out out RP 37671 764 9 , , , 37671 764 10 if if IN 37671 764 11 the the DT 37671 764 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 764 13 had have VBD 37671 764 14 been be VBN 37671 764 15 constructed construct VBN 37671 764 16 in in IN 37671 764 17 spite spite NN 37671 764 18 of of IN 37671 764 19 yellow yellow JJ 37671 764 20 fever fever NN 37671 764 21 , , , 37671 764 22 and and CC 37671 764 23 if if IN 37671 764 24 that that DT 37671 764 25 disease disease NN 37671 764 26 had have VBD 37671 764 27 been be VBN 37671 764 28 allowed allow VBN 37671 764 29 then then RB 37671 764 30 to to TO 37671 764 31 persist persist VB 37671 764 32 at at IN 37671 764 33 Panama Panama NNP 37671 764 34 , , , 37671 764 35 the the DT 37671 764 36 disease disease NN 37671 764 37 might may MD 37671 764 38 not not RB 37671 764 39 improbably improbably RB 37671 764 40 have have VB 37671 764 41 been be VBN 37671 764 42 carried carry VBN 37671 764 43 to to IN 37671 764 44 Asia Asia NNP 37671 764 45 , , , 37671 764 46 for for IN 37671 764 47 the the DT 37671 764 48 three three CD 37671 764 49 months month NNS 37671 764 50 of of IN 37671 764 51 life life NN 37671 764 52 of of IN 37671 764 53 _ _ NNP 37671 764 54 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 764 55 _ _ NNP 37671 764 56 is be VBZ 37671 764 57 ample ample JJ 37671 764 58 for for IN 37671 764 59 the the DT 37671 764 60 voyage voyage NN 37671 764 61 . . . 37671 765 1 In in IN 37671 765 2 this this DT 37671 765 3 event event NN 37671 765 4 the the DT 37671 765 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 765 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 765 7 might may MD 37671 765 8 have have VB 37671 765 9 proved prove VBN 37671 765 10 a a DT 37671 765 11 curse curse NN 37671 765 12 rather rather RB 37671 765 13 than than IN 37671 765 14 a a DT 37671 765 15 boon boon NN 37671 765 16 to to IN 37671 765 17 mankind mankind NN 37671 765 18 . . . 37671 766 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 766 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 766 3 : : : 37671 766 4 CUT CUT NNP 37671 766 5 SOUTH SOUTH NNP 37671 766 6 OF of IN 37671 766 7 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 766 8 , , , 37671 766 9 LANDSLIP LANDSLIP NNP 37671 766 10 ON on IN 37671 766 11 LEFT left NN 37671 766 12 . . . 37671 766 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 767 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 767 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 767 3 : : : 37671 767 4 LOOKING LOOKING NNP 37671 767 5 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 767 6 , , , 37671 767 7 THE the DT 37671 767 8 SCARPED scarped NN 37671 767 9 FACE face NN 37671 767 10 OF of IN 37671 767 11 GOLDEN GOLDEN NNS 37671 767 12 HILL hill WRB 37671 767 13 ON on IN 37671 767 14 THE the DT 37671 767 15 RIGHT right NN 37671 767 16 . . . 37671 767 17 ] ] -RRB- 37671 768 1 _ _ NNP 37671 768 2 Malaria Malaria NNP 37671 768 3 . . . 37671 768 4 _ _ NNP 37671 768 5 The the DT 37671 768 6 campaign campaign NN 37671 768 7 against against IN 37671 768 8 malaria malaria NN 37671 768 9 has have VBZ 37671 768 10 been be VBN 37671 768 11 conducted conduct VBN 37671 768 12 on on IN 37671 768 13 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 768 14 different different JJ 37671 768 15 lines line NNS 37671 768 16 . . . 37671 769 1 The the DT 37671 769 2 _ _ NNP 37671 769 3 anopheles anophele VBZ 37671 769 4 _ _ NNP 37671 769 5 , , , 37671 769 6 which which WDT 37671 769 7 transmits transmit VBZ 37671 769 8 that that DT 37671 769 9 disease disease NN 37671 769 10 , , , 37671 769 11 deposits deposit VBZ 37671 769 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 769 13 larvà larvà NNP 37671 769 14 ¦ ¦ : 37671 769 15 in in IN 37671 769 16 clean clean JJ 37671 769 17 water water NN 37671 769 18 where where WRB 37671 769 19 grass grass NN 37671 769 20 and and CC 37671 769 21 algà algà NNS 37671 769 22 ¦ ¦ SYM 37671 769 23 grow grow VB 37671 769 24 , , , 37671 769 25 and and CC 37671 769 26 is be VBZ 37671 769 27 therefore therefore RB 37671 769 28 almost almost RB 37671 769 29 entirely entirely RB 37671 769 30 a a DT 37671 769 31 mosquito mosquito NN 37671 769 32 of of IN 37671 769 33 country country NN 37671 769 34 districts district NNS 37671 769 35 . . . 37671 770 1 But but CC 37671 770 2 Colon Colon NNP 37671 770 3 and and CC 37671 770 4 Panama Panama NNP 37671 770 5 , , , 37671 770 6 both both DT 37671 770 7 small small JJ 37671 770 8 cities city NNS 37671 770 9 , , , 37671 770 10 are be VBP 37671 770 11 exposed expose VBN 37671 770 12 to to IN 37671 770 13 the the DT 37671 770 14 disease disease NN 37671 770 15 , , , 37671 770 16 as as IN 37671 770 17 are be VBP 37671 770 18 about about RB 37671 770 19 seventeen seventeen CD 37671 770 20 little little JJ 37671 770 21 towns town NNS 37671 770 22 and and CC 37671 770 23 forty forty JJ 37671 770 24 villages village NNS 37671 770 25 for for IN 37671 770 26 labourers labourer NNS 37671 770 27 along along IN 37671 770 28 the the DT 37671 770 29 line line NN 37671 770 30 of of IN 37671 770 31 the the DT 37671 770 32 Canal Canal NNP 37671 770 33 . . . 37671 771 1 As as IN 37671 771 2 the the DT 37671 771 3 flight flight NN 37671 771 4 of of IN 37671 771 5 _ _ NNP 37671 771 6 anopheles anophele NNS 37671 771 7 _ _ NNP 37671 771 8 is be VBZ 37671 771 9 not not RB 37671 771 10 more more JJR 37671 771 11 than than IN 37671 771 12 one one CD 37671 771 13 hundred hundred CD 37671 771 14 , , , 37671 771 15 or or CC 37671 771 16 possibly possibly RB 37671 771 17 two two CD 37671 771 18 hundred hundred CD 37671 771 19 yards yard NNS 37671 771 20 , , , 37671 771 21 the the DT 37671 771 22 working work VBG 37671 771 23 population population NN 37671 771 24 can can MD 37671 771 25 be be VB 37671 771 26 in in IN 37671 771 27 great great JJ 37671 771 28 measure measure NN 37671 771 29 protected protect VBN 37671 771 30 from from IN 37671 771 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 771 32 attack attack NN 37671 771 33 by by IN 37671 771 34 destroying destroy VBG 37671 771 35 the the DT 37671 771 36 breeding breeding NN 37671 771 37 places place NNS 37671 771 38 for for IN 37671 771 39 such such PDT 37671 771 40 a a DT 37671 771 41 distance distance NN 37671 771 42 on on IN 37671 771 43 either either DT 37671 771 44 side side NN 37671 771 45 of of IN 37671 771 46 the the DT 37671 771 47 dwelling dwelling NN 37671 771 48 and and CC 37671 771 49 working working NN 37671 771 50 places place NNS 37671 771 51 . . . 37671 772 1 This this DT 37671 772 2 in in IN 37671 772 3 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 772 4 is be VBZ 37671 772 5 a a DT 37671 772 6 large large JJ 37671 772 7 task task NN 37671 772 8 , , , 37671 772 9 which which WDT 37671 772 10 could could MD 37671 772 11 not not RB 37671 772 12 be be VB 37671 772 13 carried carry VBN 37671 772 14 out out RP 37671 772 15 in in IN 37671 772 16 a a DT 37671 772 17 short short JJ 37671 772 18 time time NN 37671 772 19 , , , 37671 772 20 and and CC 37671 772 21 while while IN 37671 772 22 in in IN 37671 772 23 progress progress NN 37671 772 24 the the DT 37671 772 25 Sanitary Sanitary NNP 37671 772 26 Department Department NNP 37671 772 27 relied rely VBD 37671 772 28 mainly mainly RB 37671 772 29 upon upon IN 37671 772 30 the the DT 37671 772 31 erection erection NN 37671 772 32 of of IN 37671 772 33 buildings building NNS 37671 772 34 completely completely RB 37671 772 35 screened screen VBN 37671 772 36 ( ( -LRB- 37671 772 37 including include VBG 37671 772 38 the the DT 37671 772 39 verandahs verandah NNS 37671 772 40 ) ) -RRB- 37671 772 41 with with IN 37671 772 42 fine fine JJ 37671 772 43 copper copper NN 37671 772 44 gauze gauze NN 37671 772 45 , , , 37671 772 46 which which WDT 37671 772 47 effectually effectually RB 37671 772 48 shields shield VBZ 37671 772 49 the the DT 37671 772 50 employees employee NNS 37671 772 51 against against IN 37671 772 52 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 772 53 attack attack NN 37671 772 54 within within IN 37671 772 55 doors door NNS 37671 772 56 , , , 37671 772 57 and and CC 37671 772 58 therefore therefore RB 37671 772 59 during during IN 37671 772 60 the the DT 37671 772 61 particularly particularly RB 37671 772 62 dangerous dangerous JJ 37671 772 63 hours hour NNS 37671 772 64 of of IN 37671 772 65 night night NN 37671 772 66 . . . 37671 773 1 In in IN 37671 773 2 addition addition NN 37671 773 3 , , , 37671 773 4 the the DT 37671 773 5 employees employee NNS 37671 773 6 are be VBP 37671 773 7 supplied supply VBN 37671 773 8 with with IN 37671 773 9 quinine quinine JJ 37671 773 10 , , , 37671 773 11 and and CC 37671 773 12 recommended recommend VBN 37671 773 13 to to TO 37671 773 14 take take VB 37671 773 15 three three CD 37671 773 16 grains grain NNS 37671 773 17 daily daily RB 37671 773 18 while while IN 37671 773 19 in in IN 37671 773 20 health health NN 37671 773 21 . . . 37671 774 1 This this DT 37671 774 2 " " `` 37671 774 3 cinchonises cinchonise VBZ 37671 774 4 " " `` 37671 774 5 the the DT 37671 774 6 blood blood NN 37671 774 7 and and CC 37671 774 8 renders render VBZ 37671 774 9 it -PRON- PRP 37671 774 10 unwholesome unwholesome VBP 37671 774 11 to to IN 37671 774 12 the the DT 37671 774 13 malarial malarial JJ 37671 774 14 parasite parasite NN 37671 774 15 . . . 37671 775 1 The the DT 37671 775 2 effect effect NN 37671 775 3 of of IN 37671 775 4 screening screening NN 37671 775 5 is be VBZ 37671 775 6 shown show VBN 37671 775 7 by by IN 37671 775 8 the the DT 37671 775 9 following follow VBG 37671 775 10 example example NN 37671 775 11 from from IN 37671 775 12 the the DT 37671 775 13 report report NN 37671 775 14 of of IN 37671 775 15 the the DT 37671 775 16 Commission Commission NNP 37671 775 17 , , , 37671 775 18 December December NNP 37671 775 19 , , , 37671 775 20 1906:-- 1906:-- CD 37671 775 21 " " `` 37671 775 22 The the DT 37671 775 23 first first JJ 37671 775 24 shipload shipload NN 37671 775 25 [ [ -LRB- 37671 775 26 of of IN 37671 775 27 European european JJ 37671 775 28 labourers labourer NNS 37671 775 29 ] ] -RRB- 37671 775 30 arrived arrive VBD 37671 775 31 during during IN 37671 775 32 the the DT 37671 775 33 dry dry JJ 37671 775 34 season season NN 37671 775 35 , , , 37671 775 36 when when WRB 37671 775 37 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 775 38 were be VBD 37671 775 39 most most RBS 37671 775 40 scarce scarce JJ 37671 775 41 , , , 37671 775 42 and and CC 37671 775 43 were be VBD 37671 775 44 quartered quarter VBN 37671 775 45 in in IN 37671 775 46 unscreened unscreened JJ 37671 775 47 buildings building NNS 37671 775 48 . . . 37671 776 1 Within within IN 37671 776 2 six six CD 37671 776 3 weeks week NNS 37671 776 4 of of IN 37671 776 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 776 6 arrival arrival NN 37671 776 7 33 33 CD 37671 776 8 per per NN 37671 776 9 cent cent NN 37671 776 10 . . . 37671 777 1 of of IN 37671 777 2 these these DT 37671 777 3 labourers labourer NNS 37671 777 4 had have VBD 37671 777 5 been be VBN 37671 777 6 taken take VBN 37671 777 7 sick sick JJ 37671 777 8 with with IN 37671 777 9 malaria malaria NN 37671 777 10 . . . 37671 778 1 The the DT 37671 778 2 second second JJ 37671 778 3 shipload shipload NN 37671 778 4 arrived arrive VBD 37671 778 5 during during IN 37671 778 6 the the DT 37671 778 7 rainy rainy JJ 37671 778 8 season season NN 37671 778 9 , , , 37671 778 10 and and CC 37671 778 11 were be VBD 37671 778 12 quartered quarter VBN 37671 778 13 in in IN 37671 778 14 a a DT 37671 778 15 camp camp NN 37671 778 16 not not RB 37671 778 17 200 200 CD 37671 778 18 yards yard NNS 37671 778 19 distant distant JJ 37671 778 20 from from IN 37671 778 21 that that DT 37671 778 22 of of IN 37671 778 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 778 24 predecessors predecessor NNS 37671 778 25 . . . 37671 779 1 The the DT 37671 779 2 buildings building NNS 37671 779 3 of of IN 37671 779 4 the the DT 37671 779 5 camp camp NN 37671 779 6 were be VBD 37671 779 7 screened screen VBN 37671 779 8 . . . 37671 780 1 Sickness sickness NN 37671 780 2 among among IN 37671 780 3 the the DT 37671 780 4 men man NNS 37671 780 5 was be VBD 37671 780 6 infrequent infrequent JJ 37671 780 7 , , , 37671 780 8 and and CC 37671 780 9 when when WRB 37671 780 10 they -PRON- PRP 37671 780 11 had have VBD 37671 780 12 been be VBN 37671 780 13 upon upon IN 37671 780 14 the the DT 37671 780 15 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 780 16 six six CD 37671 780 17 weeks week NNS 37671 780 18 it -PRON- PRP 37671 780 19 was be VBD 37671 780 20 found find VBN 37671 780 21 that that IN 37671 780 22 only only RB 37671 780 23 4 4 CD 37671 780 24 per per NN 37671 780 25 cent cent NN 37671 780 26 . . . 37671 781 1 had have VBD 37671 781 2 found find VBN 37671 781 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 781 4 way way NN 37671 781 5 to to IN 37671 781 6 the the DT 37671 781 7 hospitals hospital NNS 37671 781 8 . . . 37671 781 9 " " '' 37671 782 1 * * NFP 37671 782 2 * * NFP 37671 782 3 * * NFP 37671 782 4 * * NFP 37671 782 5 * * NFP 37671 782 6 The the DT 37671 782 7 destruction destruction NN 37671 782 8 of of IN 37671 782 9 larvà larvà NNP 37671 782 10 ¦ ¦ : 37671 782 11 , , , 37671 782 12 and and CC 37671 782 13 of of IN 37671 782 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 782 15 hiding hiding NN 37671 782 16 places place NNS 37671 782 17 , , , 37671 782 18 is be VBZ 37671 782 19 commenced commence VBN 37671 782 20 by by IN 37671 782 21 the the DT 37671 782 22 clearing clearing NN 37671 782 23 of of IN 37671 782 24 grass grass NN 37671 782 25 and and CC 37671 782 26 bushes bush NNS 37671 782 27 , , , 37671 782 28 which which WDT 37671 782 29 are be VBP 37671 782 30 cut cut VBN 37671 782 31 down down RP 37671 782 32 with with IN 37671 782 33 the the DT 37671 782 34 _ _ NNP 37671 782 35 machete machete JJ 37671 782 36 _ _ NNP 37671 782 37 , , , 37671 782 38 a a DT 37671 782 39 short short JJ 37671 782 40 cutlass cutlass NN 37671 782 41 with with IN 37671 782 42 which which WDT 37671 782 43 the the DT 37671 782 44 Panamanian Panamanian NNP 37671 782 45 is be VBZ 37671 782 46 very very RB 37671 782 47 expert expert JJ 37671 782 48 , , , 37671 782 49 _ _ NNP 37671 782 50 machete machete JJ 37671 782 51 _ _ NNP 37671 782 52 work work NN 37671 782 53 being be VBG 37671 782 54 , , , 37671 782 55 indeed indeed RB 37671 782 56 , , , 37671 782 57 the the DT 37671 782 58 principal principal NN 37671 782 59 _ _ NNP 37671 782 60 rôle rôle NNP 37671 782 61 _ _ NNP 37671 782 62 in in IN 37671 782 63 which which WDT 37671 782 64 the the DT 37671 782 65 Panamanian Panamanian NNP 37671 782 66 is be VBZ 37671 782 67 employed employ VBN 37671 782 68 by by IN 37671 782 69 the the DT 37671 782 70 Commission Commission NNP 37671 782 71 . . . 37671 783 1 Also also RB 37671 783 2 ditches ditch NNS 37671 783 3 are be VBP 37671 783 4 cleaned clean VBN 37671 783 5 out out RP 37671 783 6 , , , 37671 783 7 and and CC 37671 783 8 heavy heavy JJ 37671 783 9 oil oil NN 37671 783 10 poured pour VBN 37671 783 11 upon upon IN 37671 783 12 the the DT 37671 783 13 water water NN 37671 783 14 in in IN 37671 783 15 trenches trench NNS 37671 783 16 and and CC 37671 783 17 pools pool NNS 37671 783 18 , , , 37671 783 19 and and CC 37671 783 20 land land NN 37671 783 21 - - HYPH 37671 783 22 crabs crab NNS 37671 783 23 are be VBP 37671 783 24 caught catch VBN 37671 783 25 and and CC 37671 783 26 the the DT 37671 783 27 holes hole NNS 37671 783 28 in in IN 37671 783 29 which which WDT 37671 783 30 they -PRON- PRP 37671 783 31 dwell dwell VBP 37671 783 32 are be VBP 37671 783 33 filled fill VBN 37671 783 34 in in IN 37671 783 35 or or CC 37671 783 36 oiled oil VBN 37671 783 37 . . . 37671 784 1 Finally finally RB 37671 784 2 the the DT 37671 784 3 soil soil NN 37671 784 4 is be VBZ 37671 784 5 drained drain VBN 37671 784 6 , , , 37671 784 7 which which WDT 37671 784 8 is be VBZ 37671 784 9 the the DT 37671 784 10 only only JJ 37671 784 11 means mean NNS 37671 784 12 of of IN 37671 784 13 making make VBG 37671 784 14 the the DT 37671 784 15 ground ground NN 37671 784 16 permanently permanently RB 37671 784 17 unfit unfit JJ 37671 784 18 for for IN 37671 784 19 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 784 20 breeding breeding NN 37671 784 21 . . . 37671 785 1 Subsoil subsoil NN 37671 785 2 draining draining NN 37671 785 3 is be VBZ 37671 785 4 the the DT 37671 785 5 best good JJS 37671 785 6 , , , 37671 785 7 a a DT 37671 785 8 tile tile NN 37671 785 9 drain drain NN 37671 785 10 being be VBG 37671 785 11 put put VBN 37671 785 12 in in RP 37671 785 13 ; ; : 37671 785 14 for for IN 37671 785 15 , , , 37671 785 16 even even RB 37671 785 17 in in IN 37671 785 18 concreted concrete VBN 37671 785 19 gutters gutter NNS 37671 785 20 , , , 37671 785 21 pools pool NNS 37671 785 22 will will MD 37671 785 23 form form VB 37671 785 24 , , , 37671 785 25 owing owe VBG 37671 785 26 to to IN 37671 785 27 accidental accidental JJ 37671 785 28 obstruction obstruction NN 37671 785 29 , , , 37671 785 30 and and CC 37671 785 31 remain remain VBP 37671 785 32 sufficiently sufficiently RB 37671 785 33 long long JJ 37671 785 34 for for IN 37671 785 35 the the DT 37671 785 36 deposition deposition NN 37671 785 37 and and CC 37671 785 38 hatching hatching NN 37671 785 39 of of IN 37671 785 40 the the DT 37671 785 41 larvà larvà NNP 37671 785 42 ¦ ¦ : 37671 785 43 . . . 37671 786 1 Such such JJ 37671 786 2 is be VBZ 37671 786 3 the the DT 37671 786 4 work work NN 37671 786 5 of of IN 37671 786 6 the the DT 37671 786 7 _ _ NNP 37671 786 8 anopheles anophele NNS 37671 786 9 _ _ NNP 37671 786 10 brigade brigade NN 37671 786 11 , , , 37671 786 12 and and CC 37671 786 13 the the DT 37671 786 14 _ _ NNP 37671 786 15 stegomyia stegomyia NNP 37671 786 16 _ _ NNP 37671 786 17 brigade brigade NN 37671 786 18 carry carry VBP 37671 786 19 out out RP 37671 786 20 similar similar JJ 37671 786 21 operations operation NNS 37671 786 22 , , , 37671 786 23 in in IN 37671 786 24 the the DT 37671 786 25 neighbourhood neighbourhood NN 37671 786 26 more more RBR 37671 786 27 particularly particularly RB 37671 786 28 of of IN 37671 786 29 Panama Panama NNP 37671 786 30 . . . 37671 787 1 With with IN 37671 787 2 regard regard NN 37671 787 3 to to IN 37671 787 4 the the DT 37671 787 5 effect effect NN 37671 787 6 of of IN 37671 787 7 these these DT 37671 787 8 operations operation NNS 37671 787 9 upon upon IN 37671 787 10 the the DT 37671 787 11 numbers number NNS 37671 787 12 of of IN 37671 787 13 the the DT 37671 787 14 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 787 15 I -PRON- PRP 37671 787 16 may may MD 37671 787 17 narrate narrate VB 37671 787 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 787 19 own own JJ 37671 787 20 experience experience NN 37671 787 21 . . . 37671 788 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 788 2 arrived arrive VBD 37671 788 3 at at IN 37671 788 4 Colon colon NN 37671 788 5 first first RB 37671 788 6 in in IN 37671 788 7 January January NNP 37671 788 8 , , , 37671 788 9 1907 1907 CD 37671 788 10 , , , 37671 788 11 and and CC 37671 788 12 spent spend VBD 37671 788 13 one one CD 37671 788 14 or or CC 37671 788 15 two two CD 37671 788 16 nights night NNS 37671 788 17 on on IN 37671 788 18 board board NN 37671 788 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 788 20 ship ship NN 37671 788 21 . . . 37671 789 1 This this DT 37671 789 2 was be VBD 37671 789 3 two two CD 37671 789 4 years year NNS 37671 789 5 and and CC 37671 789 6 a a DT 37671 789 7 half half NN 37671 789 8 after after IN 37671 789 9 the the DT 37671 789 10 commencement commencement NN 37671 789 11 of of IN 37671 789 12 the the DT 37671 789 13 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 789 14 campaign campaign NN 37671 789 15 , , , 37671 789 16 and and CC 37671 789 17 the the DT 37671 789 18 officers officer NNS 37671 789 19 of of IN 37671 789 20 the the DT 37671 789 21 ship ship NN 37671 789 22 congratulated congratulate VBD 37671 789 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 789 24 upon upon IN 37671 789 25 the the DT 37671 789 26 absence absence NN 37671 789 27 of of IN 37671 789 28 the the DT 37671 789 29 swarms swarm NNS 37671 789 30 of of IN 37671 789 31 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 789 32 which which WDT 37671 789 33 formerly formerly RB 37671 789 34 attacked attack VBD 37671 789 35 them -PRON- PRP 37671 789 36 at at IN 37671 789 37 night night NN 37671 789 38 on on IN 37671 789 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 789 40 vessel vessel NN 37671 789 41 . . . 37671 790 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 790 2 found find VBD 37671 790 3 , , , 37671 790 4 however however RB 37671 790 5 , , , 37671 790 6 that that IN 37671 790 7 although although IN 37671 790 8 there there EX 37671 790 9 was be VBD 37671 790 10 no no DT 37671 790 11 swarm swarm NN 37671 790 12 of of IN 37671 790 13 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 790 14 , , , 37671 790 15 such such JJ 37671 790 16 as as IN 37671 790 17 I -PRON- PRP 37671 790 18 have have VBP 37671 790 19 seen see VBN 37671 790 20 , , , 37671 790 21 _ _ NNP 37671 790 22 e.g. e.g. RB 37671 790 23 _ _ NNP 37671 790 24 , , , 37671 790 25 when when WRB 37671 790 26 on on IN 37671 790 27 board board NN 37671 790 28 ship ship NN 37671 790 29 in in IN 37671 790 30 the the DT 37671 790 31 harbour harbour NN 37671 790 32 of of IN 37671 790 33 Colombo Colombo NNP 37671 790 34 , , , 37671 790 35 Ceylon Ceylon NNP 37671 790 36 , , , 37671 790 37 yet yet RB 37671 790 38 that that IN 37671 790 39 the the DT 37671 790 40 individuals individual NNS 37671 790 41 who who WP 37671 790 42 remained remain VBD 37671 790 43 certainly certainly RB 37671 790 44 caused cause VBD 37671 790 45 me -PRON- PRP 37671 790 46 discomfort discomfort NN 37671 790 47 , , , 37671 790 48 and and CC 37671 790 49 I -PRON- PRP 37671 790 50 think think VBP 37671 790 51 some some DT 37671 790 52 subsequent subsequent JJ 37671 790 53 indisposition indisposition NN 37671 790 54 . . . 37671 791 1 In in IN 37671 791 2 April April NNP 37671 791 3 , , , 37671 791 4 1908 1908 CD 37671 791 5 , , , 37671 791 6 however however RB 37671 791 7 , , , 37671 791 8 during during IN 37671 791 9 two two CD 37671 791 10 days day NNS 37671 791 11 at at IN 37671 791 12 Colon Colon NNP 37671 791 13 , , , 37671 791 14 I -PRON- PRP 37671 791 15 did do VBD 37671 791 16 not not RB 37671 791 17 so so RB 37671 791 18 much much RB 37671 791 19 as as IN 37671 791 20 see see VB 37671 791 21 a a DT 37671 791 22 single single JJ 37671 791 23 mosquito mosquito NN 37671 791 24 . . . 37671 792 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 792 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 792 3 : : : 37671 792 4 LOOKING look VBG 37671 792 5 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 792 6 FROM from IN 37671 792 7 RAILWAY RAILWAY NNP 37671 792 8 BRIDGE BRIDGE NNP 37671 792 9 AT AT NNP 37671 792 10 PARAISO PARAISO NNP 37671 792 11 . . . 37671 792 12 ] ] -RRB- 37671 793 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 793 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 793 3 : : : 37671 793 4 ABANDONED ABANDONED NNP 37671 793 5 FRENCH FRENCH NNP 37671 793 6 MACHINERY MACHINERY NNP 37671 793 7 . . . 37671 793 8 ] ] -RRB- 37671 794 1 At at IN 37671 794 2 Panama Panama NNP 37671 794 3 , , , 37671 794 4 in in IN 37671 794 5 January January NNP 37671 794 6 , , , 37671 794 7 1907 1907 CD 37671 794 8 , , , 37671 794 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 794 10 wife wife NN 37671 794 11 and and CC 37671 794 12 I -PRON- PRP 37671 794 13 stayed stay VBD 37671 794 14 in in IN 37671 794 15 the the DT 37671 794 16 Commission Commission NNP 37671 794 17 's 's POS 37671 794 18 screened screen VBN 37671 794 19 hotel hotel NN 37671 794 20 on on IN 37671 794 21 Ancon Ancon NNP 37671 794 22 Hill Hill NNP 37671 794 23 , , , 37671 794 24 not not RB 37671 794 25 caring care VBG 37671 794 26 to to TO 37671 794 27 face face VB 37671 794 28 the the DT 37671 794 29 dirt dirt NN 37671 794 30 and and CC 37671 794 31 squalor squalor NN 37671 794 32 of of IN 37671 794 33 the the DT 37671 794 34 old old JJ 37671 794 35 city city NN 37671 794 36 . . . 37671 795 1 In in IN 37671 795 2 April April NNP 37671 795 3 , , , 37671 795 4 1908 1908 CD 37671 795 5 , , , 37671 795 6 finding find VBG 37671 795 7 the the DT 37671 795 8 city city NN 37671 795 9 properly properly RB 37671 795 10 paved pave VBN 37671 795 11 , , , 37671 795 12 drained drain VBN 37671 795 13 , , , 37671 795 14 and and CC 37671 795 15 plumbed plumb VBD 37671 795 16 , , , 37671 795 17 we -PRON- PRP 37671 795 18 took take VBD 37671 795 19 up up RP 37671 795 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 795 21 quarters quarter NNS 37671 795 22 at at IN 37671 795 23 the the DT 37671 795 24 Hotel Hotel NNP 37671 795 25 Central Central NNP 37671 795 26 in in IN 37671 795 27 the the DT 37671 795 28 town town NN 37671 795 29 , , , 37671 795 30 where where WRB 37671 795 31 we -PRON- PRP 37671 795 32 spent spend VBD 37671 795 33 a a DT 37671 795 34 fortnight fortnight NN 37671 795 35 in in IN 37671 795 36 perfect perfect JJ 37671 795 37 health health NN 37671 795 38 ; ; : 37671 795 39 and and CC 37671 795 40 although although IN 37671 795 41 this this DT 37671 795 42 building building NN 37671 795 43 , , , 37671 795 44 not not RB 37671 795 45 being be VBG 37671 795 46 under under IN 37671 795 47 the the DT 37671 795 48 Commission Commission NNP 37671 795 49 , , , 37671 795 50 is be VBZ 37671 795 51 unscreened unscreened JJ 37671 795 52 , , , 37671 795 53 I -PRON- PRP 37671 795 54 was be VBD 37671 795 55 only only RB 37671 795 56 bitten bite VBN 37671 795 57 by by IN 37671 795 58 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 795 59 , , , 37671 795 60 to to IN 37671 795 61 my -PRON- PRP$ 37671 795 62 knowledge knowledge NN 37671 795 63 , , , 37671 795 64 twice twice RB 37671 795 65 during during IN 37671 795 66 that that DT 37671 795 67 time time NN 37671 795 68 , , , 37671 795 69 and and CC 37671 795 70 this this DT 37671 795 71 without without IN 37671 795 72 subsequent subsequent JJ 37671 795 73 ill ill JJ 37671 795 74 effect effect NN 37671 795 75 . . . 37671 796 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 796 2 may may MD 37671 796 3 add add VB 37671 796 4 that that IN 37671 796 5 the the DT 37671 796 6 picturesque picturesque NN 37671 796 7 surroundings surrounding NNS 37671 796 8 , , , 37671 796 9 not not RB 37671 796 10 unlike unlike IN 37671 796 11 those those DT 37671 796 12 of of IN 37671 796 13 some some DT 37671 796 14 city city NN 37671 796 15 on on IN 37671 796 16 the the DT 37671 796 17 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 37671 796 18 , , , 37671 796 19 greatly greatly RB 37671 796 20 enhance enhance VB 37671 796 21 the the DT 37671 796 22 pleasure pleasure NN 37671 796 23 of of IN 37671 796 24 a a DT 37671 796 25 stay stay NN 37671 796 26 on on IN 37671 796 27 the the DT 37671 796 28 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 796 29 , , , 37671 796 30 now now RB 37671 796 31 that that IN 37671 796 32 they -PRON- PRP 37671 796 33 can can MD 37671 796 34 be be VB 37671 796 35 enjoyed enjoy VBN 37671 796 36 without without IN 37671 796 37 squalid squalid JJ 37671 796 38 accompaniments accompaniment NNS 37671 796 39 . . . 37671 797 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 797 2 did do VBD 37671 797 3 not not RB 37671 797 4 , , , 37671 797 5 except except IN 37671 797 6 on on IN 37671 797 7 one one CD 37671 797 8 or or CC 37671 797 9 two two CD 37671 797 10 nights night NNS 37671 797 11 , , , 37671 797 12 even even RB 37671 797 13 draw draw VB 37671 797 14 the the DT 37671 797 15 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 797 16 curtains curtain NNS 37671 797 17 . . . 37671 798 1 Out out IN 37671 798 2 of of IN 37671 798 3 doors door NNS 37671 798 4 , , , 37671 798 5 in in IN 37671 798 6 the the DT 37671 798 7 city city NN 37671 798 8 of of IN 37671 798 9 Panama Panama NNP 37671 798 10 , , , 37671 798 11 I -PRON- PRP 37671 798 12 was be VBD 37671 798 13 not not RB 37671 798 14 bitten bite VBN 37671 798 15 once once RB 37671 798 16 , , , 37671 798 17 though though IN 37671 798 18 I -PRON- PRP 37671 798 19 was be VBD 37671 798 20 attacked attack VBN 37671 798 21 once once RB 37671 798 22 or or CC 37671 798 23 twice twice RB 37671 798 24 by by IN 37671 798 25 solitary solitary JJ 37671 798 26 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 798 27 when when WRB 37671 798 28 walking walk VBG 37671 798 29 on on IN 37671 798 30 roads road NNS 37671 798 31 or or CC 37671 798 32 paths path NNS 37671 798 33 with with IN 37671 798 34 shrub shrub NN 37671 798 35 or or CC 37671 798 36 jungle jungle NN 37671 798 37 adjoining adjoining JJ 37671 798 38 . . . 37671 799 1 This this DT 37671 799 2 was be VBD 37671 799 3 near near IN 37671 799 4 the the DT 37671 799 5 end end NN 37671 799 6 of of IN 37671 799 7 the the DT 37671 799 8 dry dry JJ 37671 799 9 season season NN 37671 799 10 . . . 37671 800 1 When when WRB 37671 800 2 the the DT 37671 800 3 rains rain NNS 37671 800 4 commence commence VBP 37671 800 5 a a DT 37671 800 6 greater great JJR 37671 800 7 number number NN 37671 800 8 of of IN 37671 800 9 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 800 10 must must MD 37671 800 11 be be VB 37671 800 12 expected expect VBN 37671 800 13 . . . 37671 801 1 Natives native NNS 37671 801 2 of of IN 37671 801 3 the the DT 37671 801 4 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 801 5 and and CC 37671 801 6 the the DT 37671 801 7 West West NNP 37671 801 8 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 801 9 are be VBP 37671 801 10 not not RB 37671 801 11 immune immune JJ 37671 801 12 from from IN 37671 801 13 malaria malaria NN 37671 801 14 , , , 37671 801 15 and and CC 37671 801 16 in in IN 37671 801 17 1904 1904 CD 37671 801 18 - - SYM 37671 801 19 5 5 CD 37671 801 20 about about RB 37671 801 21 one one CD 37671 801 22 - - HYPH 37671 801 23 half half NN 37671 801 24 of of IN 37671 801 25 the the DT 37671 801 26 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 37671 801 27 who who WP 37671 801 28 were be VBD 37671 801 29 examined examine VBN 37671 801 30 proved prove VBN 37671 801 31 to to TO 37671 801 32 have have VB 37671 801 33 the the DT 37671 801 34 parasite parasite NN 37671 801 35 of of IN 37671 801 36 malaria malaria NN 37671 801 37 in in IN 37671 801 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 801 39 blood blood NN 37671 801 40 . . . 37671 802 1 As as IN 37671 802 2 the the DT 37671 802 3 _ _ NNP 37671 802 4 anopheles anophele VBZ 37671 802 5 _ _ NNP 37671 802 6 becomes become VBZ 37671 802 7 infectious infectious JJ 37671 802 8 through through IN 37671 802 9 biting bite VBG 37671 802 10 a a DT 37671 802 11 malarious malarious JJ 37671 802 12 man man NN 37671 802 13 , , , 37671 802 14 it -PRON- PRP 37671 802 15 is be VBZ 37671 802 16 evident evident JJ 37671 802 17 that that IN 37671 802 18 such such PDT 37671 802 19 a a DT 37671 802 20 dissemination dissemination NN 37671 802 21 of of IN 37671 802 22 the the DT 37671 802 23 parasite parasite NN 37671 802 24 throughout throughout IN 37671 802 25 the the DT 37671 802 26 blood blood NN 37671 802 27 of of IN 37671 802 28 the the DT 37671 802 29 human human JJ 37671 802 30 population population NN 37671 802 31 renders render VBZ 37671 802 32 mosquitoes mosquitoe VBZ 37671 802 33 especially especially RB 37671 802 34 dangerous dangerous JJ 37671 802 35 . . . 37671 803 1 In in IN 37671 803 2 the the DT 37671 803 3 same same JJ 37671 803 4 proportion proportion NN 37671 803 5 as as IN 37671 803 6 the the DT 37671 803 7 population population NN 37671 803 8 becomes become VBZ 37671 803 9 less less RBR 37671 803 10 malarious malarious JJ 37671 803 11 , , , 37671 803 12 so so CC 37671 803 13 the the DT 37671 803 14 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 803 15 become become VBP 37671 803 16 less less RBR 37671 803 17 dangerous dangerous JJ 37671 803 18 , , , 37671 803 19 and and CC 37671 803 20 theoretically theoretically RB 37671 803 21 a a DT 37671 803 22 millennium millennium NN 37671 803 23 is be VBZ 37671 803 24 possible possible JJ 37671 803 25 in in IN 37671 803 26 which which WDT 37671 803 27 man man NN 37671 803 28 and and CC 37671 803 29 _ _ NNP 37671 803 30 anopheles anophele NNS 37671 803 31 _ _ NNP 37671 803 32 , , , 37671 803 33 mutually mutually RB 37671 803 34 purged purge VBN 37671 803 35 of of IN 37671 803 36 the the DT 37671 803 37 malarial malarial JJ 37671 803 38 organism organism NN 37671 803 39 , , , 37671 803 40 may may MD 37671 803 41 live live VB 37671 803 42 happily happily RB 37671 803 43 together together RB 37671 803 44 . . . 37671 804 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 37671 804 2 , , , 37671 804 3 a a DT 37671 804 4 malarious malarious JJ 37671 804 5 man man NN 37671 804 6 it -PRON- PRP 37671 804 7 is be VBZ 37671 804 8 believed believe VBN 37671 804 9 remains remain VBZ 37671 804 10 infectious infectious JJ 37671 804 11 to to IN 37671 804 12 _ _ NNP 37671 804 13 anopheles anophele NNS 37671 804 14 _ _ NNP 37671 804 15 for for IN 37671 804 16 no no DT 37671 804 17 less less JJR 37671 804 18 than than IN 37671 804 19 three three CD 37671 804 20 years year NNS 37671 804 21 , , , 37671 804 22 instead instead RB 37671 804 23 of of IN 37671 804 24 the the DT 37671 804 25 three three CD 37671 804 26 days day NNS 37671 804 27 ' ' POS 37671 804 28 limit limit NN 37671 804 29 of of IN 37671 804 30 yellow yellow JJ 37671 804 31 fever fever NN 37671 804 32 , , , 37671 804 33 and and CC 37671 804 34 this this DT 37671 804 35 greatly greatly RB 37671 804 36 increases increase VBZ 37671 804 37 the the DT 37671 804 38 difficulty difficulty NN 37671 804 39 of of IN 37671 804 40 exterminating exterminate VBG 37671 804 41 malaria malaria NN 37671 804 42 . . . 37671 805 1 During during IN 37671 805 2 1906 1906 CD 37671 805 3 , , , 37671 805 4 with with IN 37671 805 5 a a DT 37671 805 6 force force NN 37671 805 7 of of IN 37671 805 8 26,000 26,000 CD 37671 805 9 , , , 37671 805 10 there there EX 37671 805 11 were be VBD 37671 805 12 21,739 21,739 CD 37671 805 13 cases case NNS 37671 805 14 of of IN 37671 805 15 malaria malaria NN 37671 805 16 admitted admit VBN 37671 805 17 to to IN 37671 805 18 the the DT 37671 805 19 Commission Commission NNP 37671 805 20 Hospitals Hospitals NNPS 37671 805 21 , , , 37671 805 22 and and CC 37671 805 23 the the DT 37671 805 24 death death NN 37671 805 25 - - HYPH 37671 805 26 rate rate NN 37671 805 27 from from IN 37671 805 28 this this DT 37671 805 29 disease disease NN 37671 805 30 was be VBD 37671 805 31 among among IN 37671 805 32 whites white NNS 37671 805 33 2 2 CD 37671 805 34 per per IN 37671 805 35 thousand thousand CD 37671 805 36 , , , 37671 805 37 among among IN 37671 805 38 negroes negro NNS 37671 805 39 8 8 CD 37671 805 40 per per IN 37671 805 41 thousand thousand CD 37671 805 42 . . . 37671 806 1 In in IN 37671 806 2 1907 1907 CD 37671 806 3 , , , 37671 806 4 with with IN 37671 806 5 a a DT 37671 806 6 force force NN 37671 806 7 of of IN 37671 806 8 39,000 39,000 CD 37671 806 9 , , , 37671 806 10 there there EX 37671 806 11 were be VBD 37671 806 12 16,753 16,753 CD 37671 806 13 cases case NNS 37671 806 14 , , , 37671 806 15 the the DT 37671 806 16 death death NN 37671 806 17 - - HYPH 37671 806 18 rate rate NN 37671 806 19 among among IN 37671 806 20 whites white NNS 37671 806 21 being be VBG 37671 806 22 3 3 CD 37671 806 23 per per IN 37671 806 24 thousand thousand CD 37671 806 25 and and CC 37671 806 26 among among IN 37671 806 27 negroes negro NNS 37671 806 28 4 4 CD 37671 806 29 per per IN 37671 806 30 thousand thousand CD 37671 806 31 . . . 37671 807 1 The the DT 37671 807 2 increase increase NN 37671 807 3 among among IN 37671 807 4 whites white NNS 37671 807 5 was be VBD 37671 807 6 due due JJ 37671 807 7 to to IN 37671 807 8 the the DT 37671 807 9 greater great JJR 37671 807 10 proportion proportion NN 37671 807 11 of of IN 37671 807 12 the the DT 37671 807 13 European european JJ 37671 807 14 labourers labourer NNS 37671 807 15 , , , 37671 807 16 whose whose WP$ 37671 807 17 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 807 18 are be VBP 37671 807 19 different different JJ 37671 807 20 from from IN 37671 807 21 those those DT 37671 807 22 of of IN 37671 807 23 the the DT 37671 807 24 skilled skilled JJ 37671 807 25 artisans artisan NNS 37671 807 26 and and CC 37671 807 27 the the DT 37671 807 28 " " `` 37671 807 29 screened screened JJ 37671 807 30 " " '' 37671 807 31 clerical clerical JJ 37671 807 32 staff staff NN 37671 807 33 of of IN 37671 807 34 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 807 35 . . . 37671 808 1 The the DT 37671 808 2 total total JJ 37671 808 3 death death NN 37671 808 4 - - HYPH 37671 808 5 rate rate NN 37671 808 6 from from IN 37671 808 7 all all DT 37671 808 8 causes cause NNS 37671 808 9 in in IN 37671 808 10 1907 1907 CD 37671 808 11 is be VBZ 37671 808 12 shown show VBN 37671 808 13 below:-- below:-- NNP 37671 808 14 --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- NFP 37671 808 15 | | NNP 37671 808 16 Average Average NNP 37671 808 17 | | NNP 37671 808 18 Total total JJ 37671 808 19 | | NNP 37671 808 20 Annual Annual NNP 37671 808 21 Death Death NNP 37671 808 22 | | NNP 37671 808 23 Number Number NNP 37671 808 24 . . . 37671 809 1 | | NNS 37671 809 2 Deaths death NNS 37671 809 3 . . . 37671 810 1 | | JJ 37671 810 2 Rate rate NN 37671 810 3 per per IN 37671 810 4 | | NNP 37671 810 5 | | CD 37671 810 6 | | CD 37671 810 7 Thousand thousand CD 37671 810 8 . . . 37671 811 1 --------------------+---------+---------+---------------- --------------------+---------+---------+---------------- : 37671 811 2 White White NNP 37671 811 3 Employees Employees NNPS 37671 811 4 | | CD 37671 811 5 10,709 10,709 CD 37671 811 6 | | CD 37671 811 7 179 179 CD 37671 811 8 | | CD 37671 811 9 16.71 16.71 CD 37671 811 10 Black Black NNP 37671 811 11 Employees Employees NNPS 37671 811 12 | | NNP 37671 811 13 28,634 28,634 CD 37671 811 14 | | CD 37671 811 15 953 953 CD 37671 811 16 | | CD 37671 811 17 33.28 33.28 CD 37671 811 18 |---------+---------+---------------- |---------+---------+---------------- NN 37671 811 19 Total total JJ 37671 811 20 | | CD 37671 811 21 39,343 39,343 CD 37671 811 22 | | CD 37671 811 23 1,132 1,132 CD 37671 811 24 | | CD 37671 811 25 28.77 28.77 CD 37671 811 26 --------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------------------------------- NFP 37671 811 27 --but --but : 37671 811 28 accidents accident NNS 37671 811 29 account account VBP 37671 811 30 for for IN 37671 811 31 a a DT 37671 811 32 considerable considerable JJ 37671 811 33 proportion proportion NN 37671 811 34 of of IN 37671 811 35 the the DT 37671 811 36 deaths death NNS 37671 811 37 . . . 37671 812 1 During during IN 37671 812 2 the the DT 37671 812 3 same same JJ 37671 812 4 period period NN 37671 812 5 the the DT 37671 812 6 average average JJ 37671 812 7 number number NN 37671 812 8 of of IN 37671 812 9 American american JJ 37671 812 10 women woman NNS 37671 812 11 and and CC 37671 812 12 children child NNS 37671 812 13 in in IN 37671 812 14 Commission Commission NNP 37671 812 15 quarters quarter NNS 37671 812 16 was be VBD 37671 812 17 1,337 1,337 CD 37671 812 18 , , , 37671 812 19 among among IN 37671 812 20 whom whom WP 37671 812 21 occurred occur VBD 37671 812 22 nine nine CD 37671 812 23 deaths death NNS 37671 812 24 , , , 37671 812 25 an an DT 37671 812 26 average average JJ 37671 812 27 annual annual JJ 37671 812 28 death death NN 37671 812 29 - - HYPH 37671 812 30 rate rate NN 37671 812 31 of of IN 37671 812 32 6.73 6.73 CD 37671 812 33 per per IN 37671 812 34 thousand thousand CD 37671 812 35 . . . 37671 813 1 In in IN 37671 813 2 addition addition NN 37671 813 3 to to TO 37671 813 4 malaria malaria VB 37671 813 5 there there EX 37671 813 6 is be VBZ 37671 813 7 one one CD 37671 813 8 other other JJ 37671 813 9 disease disease NN 37671 813 10 which which WDT 37671 813 11 proves prove VBZ 37671 813 12 fatal fatal JJ 37671 813 13 to to IN 37671 813 14 considerable considerable JJ 37671 813 15 numbers number NNS 37671 813 16 of of IN 37671 813 17 employees employee NNS 37671 813 18 , , , 37671 813 19 attacking attack VBG 37671 813 20 principally principally RB 37671 813 21 the the DT 37671 813 22 black black JJ 37671 813 23 labourers labourer NNS 37671 813 24 . . . 37671 814 1 This this DT 37671 814 2 is be VBZ 37671 814 3 pneumonia pneumonia NN 37671 814 4 , , , 37671 814 5 to to TO 37671 814 6 which which WDT 37671 814 7 are be VBP 37671 814 8 attributed attribute VBN 37671 814 9 altogether altogether RB 37671 814 10 328 328 CD 37671 814 11 deaths death NNS 37671 814 12 as as IN 37671 814 13 against against IN 37671 814 14 154 154 CD 37671 814 15 from from IN 37671 814 16 malaria malaria NN 37671 814 17 . . . 37671 815 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 815 2 appears appear VBZ 37671 815 3 that that DT 37671 815 4 special special JJ 37671 815 5 research research NN 37671 815 6 is be VBZ 37671 815 7 needed need VBN 37671 815 8 into into IN 37671 815 9 the the DT 37671 815 10 cause cause NN 37671 815 11 and and CC 37671 815 12 prevention prevention NN 37671 815 13 of of IN 37671 815 14 this this DT 37671 815 15 disease disease NN 37671 815 16 among among IN 37671 815 17 negroes negro NNS 37671 815 18 in in IN 37671 815 19 the the DT 37671 815 20 tropics tropic NNS 37671 815 21 . . . 37671 816 1 * * NFP 37671 816 2 * * NFP 37671 816 3 * * NFP 37671 816 4 * * NFP 37671 816 5 * * NFP 37671 816 6 In in IN 37671 816 7 1907 1907 CD 37671 816 8 no no DT 37671 816 9 less less JJR 37671 816 10 than than IN 37671 816 11 71,000 71,000 CD 37671 816 12 persons person NNS 37671 816 13 arrived arrive VBD 37671 816 14 on on IN 37671 816 15 the the DT 37671 816 16 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 816 17 , , , 37671 816 18 all all DT 37671 816 19 of of IN 37671 816 20 whom whom WP 37671 816 21 had have VBD 37671 816 22 to to TO 37671 816 23 pass pass VB 37671 816 24 the the DT 37671 816 25 Commission Commission NNP 37671 816 26 doctor doctor NN 37671 816 27 at at IN 37671 816 28 the the DT 37671 816 29 entrance entrance NN 37671 816 30 port port NN 37671 816 31 . . . 37671 817 1 All all DT 37671 817 2 but but IN 37671 817 3 transients transient NNS 37671 817 4 are be VBP 37671 817 5 vaccinated vaccinate VBN 37671 817 6 on on IN 37671 817 7 arrival arrival NN 37671 817 8 , , , 37671 817 9 and and CC 37671 817 10 great great JJ 37671 817 11 watchfulness watchfulness NN 37671 817 12 is be VBZ 37671 817 13 exercised exercise VBN 37671 817 14 against against IN 37671 817 15 the the DT 37671 817 16 introduction introduction NN 37671 817 17 of of IN 37671 817 18 any any DT 37671 817 19 new new JJ 37671 817 20 disease disease NN 37671 817 21 from from IN 37671 817 22 abroad abroad RB 37671 817 23 . . . 37671 818 1 Thus thus RB 37671 818 2 , , , 37671 818 3 when when WRB 37671 818 4 bubonic bubonic JJ 37671 818 5 plague plague NN 37671 818 6 broke break VBD 37671 818 7 out out RP 37671 818 8 at at IN 37671 818 9 Guayaquil Guayaquil NNP 37671 818 10 , , , 37671 818 11 the the DT 37671 818 12 Department Department NNP 37671 818 13 of of IN 37671 818 14 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 818 15 commenced commence VBD 37671 818 16 a a DT 37671 818 17 campaign campaign NN 37671 818 18 against against IN 37671 818 19 rats rat NNS 37671 818 20 as as IN 37671 818 21 a a DT 37671 818 22 precaution precaution NN 37671 818 23 against against IN 37671 818 24 the the DT 37671 818 25 spread spread NN 37671 818 26 of of IN 37671 818 27 the the DT 37671 818 28 disease disease NN 37671 818 29 ( ( -LRB- 37671 818 30 which which WDT 37671 818 31 is be VBZ 37671 818 32 propagated propagate VBN 37671 818 33 by by IN 37671 818 34 the the DT 37671 818 35 rat rat NNP 37671 818 36 flea flea NN 37671 818 37 ) ) -RRB- 37671 818 38 in in IN 37671 818 39 case case NN 37671 818 40 quarantine quarantine NNP 37671 818 41 measures measure NNS 37671 818 42 failed fail VBD 37671 818 43 to to TO 37671 818 44 keep keep VB 37671 818 45 it -PRON- PRP 37671 818 46 out out RP 37671 818 47 . . . 37671 819 1 Again again RB 37671 819 2 , , , 37671 819 3 when when WRB 37671 819 4 one one CD 37671 819 5 or or CC 37671 819 6 two two CD 37671 819 7 cases case NNS 37671 819 8 of of IN 37671 819 9 rabies rabie NNS 37671 819 10 recently recently RB 37671 819 11 occurred occur VBD 37671 819 12 on on IN 37671 819 13 the the DT 37671 819 14 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 819 15 , , , 37671 819 16 all all DT 37671 819 17 dogs dog NNS 37671 819 18 for for IN 37671 819 19 whom whom WP 37671 819 20 an an DT 37671 819 21 owner owner NN 37671 819 22 could could MD 37671 819 23 not not RB 37671 819 24 be be VB 37671 819 25 found find VBN 37671 819 26 were be VBD 37671 819 27 at at IN 37671 819 28 once once RB 37671 819 29 destroyed destroy VBN 37671 819 30 . . . 37671 820 1 _ _ NNP 37671 820 2 Life Life NNP 37671 820 3 on on IN 37671 820 4 the the DT 37671 820 5 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 820 6 , , , 37671 820 7 and and CC 37671 820 8 on on IN 37671 820 9 the the DT 37671 820 10 Future future NN 37671 820 11 of of IN 37671 820 12 the the DT 37671 820 13 White White NNP 37671 820 14 Man Man NNP 37671 820 15 in in IN 37671 820 16 the the DT 37671 820 17 Tropics Tropics NNPS 37671 820 18 . . . 37671 820 19 _ _ NNP 37671 820 20 The the DT 37671 820 21 Canal Canal NNP 37671 820 22 Zone Zone NNP 37671 820 23 now now RB 37671 820 24 being be VBG 37671 820 25 healthy healthy JJ 37671 820 26 , , , 37671 820 27 the the DT 37671 820 28 life life NN 37671 820 29 of of IN 37671 820 30 the the DT 37671 820 31 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 820 32 is be VBZ 37671 820 33 a a DT 37671 820 34 cheerful cheerful JJ 37671 820 35 as as RB 37671 820 36 well well RB 37671 820 37 as as IN 37671 820 38 a a DT 37671 820 39 busy busy JJ 37671 820 40 one one CD 37671 820 41 . . . 37671 821 1 The the DT 37671 821 2 climate climate NN 37671 821 3 , , , 37671 821 4 to to TO 37671 821 5 which which WDT 37671 821 6 the the DT 37671 821 7 local local JJ 37671 821 8 diseases disease NNS 37671 821 9 used use VBN 37671 821 10 to to TO 37671 821 11 be be VB 37671 821 12 attributed attribute VBN 37671 821 13 , , , 37671 821 14 is be VBZ 37671 821 15 not not RB 37671 821 16 by by IN 37671 821 17 any any DT 37671 821 18 means mean NNS 37671 821 19 wholly wholly RB 37671 821 20 bad bad JJ 37671 821 21 . . . 37671 822 1 There there EX 37671 822 2 are be VBP 37671 822 3 really really RB 37671 822 4 two two CD 37671 822 5 climates climate NNS 37671 822 6 , , , 37671 822 7 that that DT 37671 822 8 of of IN 37671 822 9 the the DT 37671 822 10 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 822 11 seaboard seaboard NN 37671 822 12 and and CC 37671 822 13 that that DT 37671 822 14 of of IN 37671 822 15 the the DT 37671 822 16 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 822 17 side side NN 37671 822 18 . . . 37671 823 1 Colon colon NN 37671 823 2 is be VBZ 37671 823 3 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 823 4 trying try VBG 37671 823 5 on on IN 37671 823 6 account account NN 37671 823 7 of of IN 37671 823 8 the the DT 37671 823 9 humidity humidity NN 37671 823 10 , , , 37671 823 11 but but CC 37671 823 12 a a DT 37671 823 13 healthy healthy JJ 37671 823 14 trade trade NN 37671 823 15 - - HYPH 37671 823 16 wind wind NN 37671 823 17 blows blow NNS 37671 823 18 . . . 37671 824 1 The the DT 37671 824 2 town town NN 37671 824 3 of of IN 37671 824 4 Panama Panama NNP 37671 824 5 , , , 37671 824 6 though though IN 37671 824 7 receiving receive VBG 37671 824 8 much much RB 37671 824 9 less less JJR 37671 824 10 rain rain NN 37671 824 11 , , , 37671 824 12 is be VBZ 37671 824 13 also also RB 37671 824 14 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 824 15 humid humid JJ 37671 824 16 , , , 37671 824 17 owing owe VBG 37671 824 18 to to IN 37671 824 19 there there EX 37671 824 20 being be VBG 37671 824 21 less less JJR 37671 824 22 breeze breeze NN 37671 824 23 . . . 37671 825 1 The the DT 37671 825 2 temperature temperature NN 37671 825 3 , , , 37671 825 4 however however RB 37671 825 5 , , , 37671 825 6 is be VBZ 37671 825 7 lower low JJR 37671 825 8 than than IN 37671 825 9 that that DT 37671 825 10 of of IN 37671 825 11 the the DT 37671 825 12 great great JJ 37671 825 13 cities city NNS 37671 825 14 of of IN 37671 825 15 the the DT 37671 825 16 United United NNP 37671 825 17 States States NNP 37671 825 18 , , , 37671 825 19 even even RB 37671 825 20 in in IN 37671 825 21 the the DT 37671 825 22 North North NNP 37671 825 23 , , , 37671 825 24 during during IN 37671 825 25 summer summer NN 37671 825 26 heat heat NN 37671 825 27 - - HYPH 37671 825 28 waves wave NNS 37671 825 29 , , , 37671 825 30 the the DT 37671 825 31 hours hour NNS 37671 825 32 of of IN 37671 825 33 sunshine sunshine NNP 37671 825 34 are be VBP 37671 825 35 shorter short JJR 37671 825 36 , , , 37671 825 37 and and CC 37671 825 38 the the DT 37671 825 39 general general JJ 37671 825 40 feeling feeling NN 37671 825 41 of of IN 37671 825 42 oppression oppression NN 37671 825 43 is be VBZ 37671 825 44 , , , 37671 825 45 I -PRON- PRP 37671 825 46 think think VBP 37671 825 47 , , , 37671 825 48 distinctly distinctly RB 37671 825 49 less less JJR 37671 825 50 . . . 37671 826 1 The the DT 37671 826 2 Ancon Ancon NNP 37671 826 3 suburb suburb NN 37671 826 4 , , , 37671 826 5 where where WRB 37671 826 6 the the DT 37671 826 7 Commission Commission NNP 37671 826 8 buildings building NNS 37671 826 9 are be VBP 37671 826 10 situate situate JJ 37671 826 11 , , , 37671 826 12 is be VBZ 37671 826 13 free free JJ 37671 826 14 from from IN 37671 826 15 the the DT 37671 826 16 humidity humidity NN 37671 826 17 of of IN 37671 826 18 the the DT 37671 826 19 low low RB 37671 826 20 - - HYPH 37671 826 21 lying lie VBG 37671 826 22 city city NN 37671 826 23 . . . 37671 827 1 The the DT 37671 827 2 high high JJ 37671 827 3 lands land NNS 37671 827 4 at at IN 37671 827 5 or or CC 37671 827 6 near near IN 37671 827 7 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 827 8 , , , 37671 827 9 where where WRB 37671 827 10 a a DT 37671 827 11 large large JJ 37671 827 12 part part NN 37671 827 13 of of IN 37671 827 14 the the DT 37671 827 15 American american JJ 37671 827 16 population population NN 37671 827 17 now now RB 37671 827 18 resides reside VBZ 37671 827 19 in in IN 37671 827 20 screened screened JJ 37671 827 21 wooden wooden JJ 37671 827 22 buildings building NNS 37671 827 23 , , , 37671 827 24 enjoy enjoy VBP 37671 827 25 in in IN 37671 827 26 the the DT 37671 827 27 dry dry JJ 37671 827 28 season season NN 37671 827 29 a a DT 37671 827 30 bracing bracing NN 37671 827 31 climate climate NN 37671 827 32 , , , 37671 827 33 a a DT 37671 827 34 fresh fresh JJ 37671 827 35 dry dry JJ 37671 827 36 wind wind NN 37671 827 37 blowing blow VBG 37671 827 38 across across IN 37671 827 39 the the DT 37671 827 40 divide divide NN 37671 827 41 , , , 37671 827 42 imparting impart VBG 37671 827 43 a a DT 37671 827 44 sense sense NN 37671 827 45 of of IN 37671 827 46 exhilaration exhilaration NN 37671 827 47 , , , 37671 827 48 which which WDT 37671 827 49 is be VBZ 37671 827 50 heightened heighten VBN 37671 827 51 by by IN 37671 827 52 the the DT 37671 827 53 fine fine JJ 37671 827 54 scenery scenery NN 37671 827 55 , , , 37671 827 56 the the DT 37671 827 57 pleasant pleasant JJ 37671 827 58 scents scent NNS 37671 827 59 of of IN 37671 827 60 the the DT 37671 827 61 surrounding surround VBG 37671 827 62 woodland woodland NN 37671 827 63 , , , 37671 827 64 and and CC 37671 827 65 the the DT 37671 827 66 ordered order VBN 37671 827 67 activity activity NN 37671 827 68 of of IN 37671 827 69 the the DT 37671 827 70 life life NN 37671 827 71 . . . 37671 828 1 Amidst amidst IN 37671 828 2 such such JJ 37671 828 3 circumstances circumstance NNS 37671 828 4 the the DT 37671 828 5 Canal Canal NNP 37671 828 6 official official NN 37671 828 7 finds find VBZ 37671 828 8 it -PRON- PRP 37671 828 9 easy easy JJ 37671 828 10 to to TO 37671 828 11 work work VB 37671 828 12 hard hard RB 37671 828 13 . . . 37671 829 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 829 2 noticed notice VBD 37671 829 3 in in IN 37671 829 4 this this DT 37671 829 5 a a DT 37671 829 6 great great JJ 37671 829 7 contrast contrast NN 37671 829 8 to to IN 37671 829 9 the the DT 37671 829 10 condition condition NN 37671 829 11 ten ten CD 37671 829 12 years year NNS 37671 829 13 ago ago RB 37671 829 14 at at IN 37671 829 15 Ismailia Ismailia NNP 37671 829 16 , , , 37671 829 17 the the DT 37671 829 18 headquarters headquarters NN 37671 829 19 of of IN 37671 829 20 the the DT 37671 829 21 Suez Suez NNP 37671 829 22 Canal Canal NNP 37671 829 23 Administration Administration NNP 37671 829 24 . . . 37671 830 1 This this DT 37671 830 2 place place NN 37671 830 3 , , , 37671 830 4 before before IN 37671 830 5 Major Major NNP 37671 830 6 E. E. NNP 37671 830 7 Ross Ross NNP 37671 830 8 's 's POS 37671 830 9 discoveries discovery NNS 37671 830 10 , , , 37671 830 11 suffered suffer VBD 37671 830 12 severely severely RB 37671 830 13 from from IN 37671 830 14 malaria malaria NN 37671 830 15 , , , 37671 830 16 and and CC 37671 830 17 the the DT 37671 830 18 officials official NNS 37671 830 19 of of IN 37671 830 20 the the DT 37671 830 21 Administration Administration NNP 37671 830 22 , , , 37671 830 23 some some DT 37671 830 24 of of IN 37671 830 25 whom whom WP 37671 830 26 had have VBD 37671 830 27 resided reside VBN 37671 830 28 there there RB 37671 830 29 for for IN 37671 830 30 twenty twenty CD 37671 830 31 years year NNS 37671 830 32 or or CC 37671 830 33 more more JJR 37671 830 34 , , , 37671 830 35 were be VBD 37671 830 36 in in IN 37671 830 37 many many JJ 37671 830 38 cases case NNS 37671 830 39 saturated saturate VBN 37671 830 40 with with IN 37671 830 41 malarial malarial JJ 37671 830 42 poison poison NN 37671 830 43 . . . 37671 831 1 Work work VB 37671 831 2 for for IN 37671 831 3 them -PRON- PRP 37671 831 4 was be VBD 37671 831 5 a a DT 37671 831 6 burden burden NN 37671 831 7 , , , 37671 831 8 bravely bravely RB 37671 831 9 borne bear VBN 37671 831 10 indeed indeed RB 37671 831 11 , , , 37671 831 12 but but CC 37671 831 13 taken take VBN 37671 831 14 up up RP 37671 831 15 each each DT 37671 831 16 day day NN 37671 831 17 with with IN 37671 831 18 a a DT 37671 831 19 sigh sigh NN 37671 831 20 . . . 37671 832 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 832 2 spent spend VBD 37671 832 3 about about IN 37671 832 4 a a DT 37671 832 5 fortnight fortnight NN 37671 832 6 there there RB 37671 832 7 in in IN 37671 832 8 a a DT 37671 832 9 hot hot JJ 37671 832 10 season season NN 37671 832 11 conducting conduct VBG 37671 832 12 some some DT 37671 832 13 investigations investigation NNS 37671 832 14 upon upon IN 37671 832 15 the the DT 37671 832 16 forms form NNS 37671 832 17 and and CC 37671 832 18 movement movement NN 37671 832 19 of of IN 37671 832 20 drifting drift VBG 37671 832 21 sand sand NN 37671 832 22 - - HYPH 37671 832 23 dunes dune NNS 37671 832 24 . . . 37671 833 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 833 2 suffered suffer VBD 37671 833 3 during during IN 37671 833 4 part part NN 37671 833 5 of of IN 37671 833 6 the the DT 37671 833 7 time time NN 37671 833 8 from from IN 37671 833 9 fever fever NN 37671 833 10 , , , 37671 833 11 and and CC 37671 833 12 only only RB 37671 833 13 kept keep VBD 37671 833 14 on on RP 37671 833 15 working work VBG 37671 833 16 with with IN 37671 833 17 an an DT 37671 833 18 effort effort NN 37671 833 19 , , , 37671 833 20 whereas whereas IN 37671 833 21 on on IN 37671 833 22 the the DT 37671 833 23 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 833 24 I -PRON- PRP 37671 833 25 enjoyed enjoy VBD 37671 833 26 more more JJR 37671 833 27 than than IN 37671 833 28 usual usual JJ 37671 833 29 vigour vigour NN 37671 833 30 . . . 37671 834 1 At at IN 37671 834 2 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 834 3 , , , 37671 834 4 indeed indeed RB 37671 834 5 , , , 37671 834 6 the the DT 37671 834 7 dry dry JJ 37671 834 8 season season NN 37671 834 9 is be VBZ 37671 834 10 so so RB 37671 834 11 bracing brace VBG 37671 834 12 that that IN 37671 834 13 the the DT 37671 834 14 arrival arrival NN 37671 834 15 of of IN 37671 834 16 the the DT 37671 834 17 rains rain NNS 37671 834 18 is be VBZ 37671 834 19 welcome welcome JJ 37671 834 20 for for IN 37671 834 21 the the DT 37671 834 22 soothing soothe VBG 37671 834 23 effect effect NN 37671 834 24 of of IN 37671 834 25 greater great JJR 37671 834 26 humidity humidity NN 37671 834 27 , , , 37671 834 28 as as RB 37671 834 29 well well RB 37671 834 30 as as IN 37671 834 31 on on IN 37671 834 32 account account NN 37671 834 33 of of IN 37671 834 34 diminished diminished JJ 37671 834 35 dust dust NN 37671 834 36 . . . 37671 835 1 The the DT 37671 835 2 white white JJ 37671 835 3 woolly woolly RB 37671 835 4 cloud cloud NN 37671 835 5 or or CC 37671 835 6 mist mist NN 37671 835 7 which which WDT 37671 835 8 then then RB 37671 835 9 wraps wrap VBZ 37671 835 10 round round IN 37671 835 11 the the DT 37671 835 12 hill hill NN 37671 835 13 - - HYPH 37671 835 14 tops top NNS 37671 835 15 is be VBZ 37671 835 16 no no RB 37671 835 17 longer long RBR 37671 835 18 the the DT 37671 835 19 " " `` 37671 835 20 white white JJ 37671 835 21 death death NN 37671 835 22 , , , 37671 835 23 " " '' 37671 835 24 as as IN 37671 835 25 it -PRON- PRP 37671 835 26 was be VBD 37671 835 27 called call VBN 37671 835 28 in in IN 37671 835 29 the the DT 37671 835 30 days day NNS 37671 835 31 of of IN 37671 835 32 the the DT 37671 835 33 French French NNP 37671 835 34 Company Company NNP 37671 835 35 , , , 37671 835 36 when when WRB 37671 835 37 the the DT 37671 835 38 vapours vapour NNS 37671 835 39 were be VBD 37671 835 40 credited credit VBN 37671 835 41 the the DT 37671 835 42 poison poison NN 37671 835 43 which which WDT 37671 835 44 really really RB 37671 835 45 lurks lurk VBZ 37671 835 46 in in IN 37671 835 47 the the DT 37671 835 48 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 835 49 . . . 37671 836 1 Even even RB 37671 836 2 now now RB 37671 836 3 , , , 37671 836 4 however however RB 37671 836 5 , , , 37671 836 6 there there EX 37671 836 7 is be VBZ 37671 836 8 an an DT 37671 836 9 increase increase NN 37671 836 10 in in IN 37671 836 11 the the DT 37671 836 12 number number NN 37671 836 13 of of IN 37671 836 14 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 37671 836 15 , , , 37671 836 16 and and CC 37671 836 17 some some DT 37671 836 18 increase increase NN 37671 836 19 in in IN 37671 836 20 malaria malaria NN 37671 836 21 , , , 37671 836 22 when when WRB 37671 836 23 the the DT 37671 836 24 rains rain NNS 37671 836 25 come come VBP 37671 836 26 . . . 37671 837 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 837 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 837 3 : : : 37671 837 4 GANG gang NN 37671 837 5 OF of IN 37671 837 6 EUROPEAN EUROPEAN NNP 37671 837 7 LABOURERS LABOURERS NNP 37671 837 8 ( ( -LRB- 37671 837 9 IN in IN 37671 837 10 1907 1907 CD 37671 837 11 ) ) -RRB- 37671 837 12 . . . 37671 837 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 838 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 838 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 838 3 : : : 37671 838 4 A a DT 37671 838 5 FORMER former JJ 37671 838 6 HOT hot JJ 37671 838 7 - - HYPH 37671 838 8 BED bed NN 37671 838 9 OF of IN 37671 838 10 MALARIA MALARIA NNP 37671 838 11 , , , 37671 838 12 NOW now RB 37671 838 13 DRAINED DRAINED NNP 37671 838 14 . . . 37671 838 15 ] ] -RRB- 37671 839 1 Not not RB 37671 839 2 only only RB 37671 839 3 do do VBP 37671 839 4 the the DT 37671 839 5 men man NNS 37671 839 6 look look VB 37671 839 7 well well RB 37671 839 8 , , , 37671 839 9 but but CC 37671 839 10 the the DT 37671 839 11 women woman NNS 37671 839 12 and and CC 37671 839 13 children child NNS 37671 839 14 also also RB 37671 839 15 . . . 37671 840 1 The the DT 37671 840 2 women woman NNS 37671 840 3 in in IN 37671 840 4 general general JJ 37671 840 5 have have VBP 37671 840 6 the the DT 37671 840 7 same same JJ 37671 840 8 appearance appearance NN 37671 840 9 as as IN 37671 840 10 in in IN 37671 840 11 the the DT 37671 840 12 United United NNP 37671 840 13 States States NNP 37671 840 14 ; ; : 37671 840 15 perfectly perfectly RB 37671 840 16 dressed dress VBN 37671 840 17 , , , 37671 840 18 as as IN 37671 840 19 always always RB 37671 840 20 , , , 37671 840 21 quiet quiet JJ 37671 840 22 in in IN 37671 840 23 manner manner NN 37671 840 24 , , , 37671 840 25 and and CC 37671 840 26 apparently apparently RB 37671 840 27 happy happy JJ 37671 840 28 , , , 37671 840 29 though though IN 37671 840 30 occasionally occasionally RB 37671 840 31 somewhat somewhat RB 37671 840 32 bored bored JJ 37671 840 33 . . . 37671 841 1 To to IN 37671 841 2 the the DT 37671 841 3 wife wife NN 37671 841 4 , , , 37671 841 5 not not RB 37671 841 6 having have VBG 37671 841 7 the the DT 37671 841 8 absorbing absorb VBG 37671 841 9 interest interest NN 37671 841 10 of of IN 37671 841 11 the the DT 37671 841 12 Canal Canal NNP 37671 841 13 work work NN 37671 841 14 , , , 37671 841 15 the the DT 37671 841 16 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 841 17 is be VBZ 37671 841 18 generally generally RB 37671 841 19 less less RBR 37671 841 20 interesting interesting JJ 37671 841 21 than than IN 37671 841 22 to to IN 37671 841 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 841 24 husband husband NN 37671 841 25 , , , 37671 841 26 but but CC 37671 841 27 of of IN 37671 841 28 late late RB 37671 841 29 there there EX 37671 841 30 have have VBP 37671 841 31 grown grow VBN 37671 841 32 up up RP 37671 841 33 organisations organisation NNS 37671 841 34 for for IN 37671 841 35 promoting promote VBG 37671 841 36 intellectual intellectual JJ 37671 841 37 and and CC 37671 841 38 other other JJ 37671 841 39 social social JJ 37671 841 40 intercourse intercourse NN 37671 841 41 which which WDT 37671 841 42 are be VBP 37671 841 43 rapidly rapidly RB 37671 841 44 relieving relieve VBG 37671 841 45 the the DT 37671 841 46 threatened threaten VBN 37671 841 47 ennui ennui NN 37671 841 48 . . . 37671 842 1 The the DT 37671 842 2 children child NNS 37671 842 3 , , , 37671 842 4 on on IN 37671 842 5 the the DT 37671 842 6 other other JJ 37671 842 7 hand hand NN 37671 842 8 , , , 37671 842 9 look look VB 37671 842 10 actually actually RB 37671 842 11 happier happy JJR 37671 842 12 and and CC 37671 842 13 stronger strong JJR 37671 842 14 than than IN 37671 842 15 they -PRON- PRP 37671 842 16 do do VBP 37671 842 17 in in IN 37671 842 18 the the DT 37671 842 19 cities city NNS 37671 842 20 of of IN 37671 842 21 the the DT 37671 842 22 United United NNP 37671 842 23 States States NNP 37671 842 24 . . . 37671 843 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 843 2 are be VBP 37671 843 3 in in IN 37671 843 4 the the DT 37671 843 5 open open JJ 37671 843 6 air air NN 37671 843 7 all all DT 37671 843 8 day day NN 37671 843 9 , , , 37671 843 10 for for IN 37671 843 11 sunstroke sunstroke NN 37671 843 12 is be VBZ 37671 843 13 rare rare JJ 37671 843 14 on on IN 37671 843 15 the the DT 37671 843 16 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 843 17 ; ; : 37671 843 18 they -PRON- PRP 37671 843 19 are be VBP 37671 843 20 bronzed bronze VBN 37671 843 21 , , , 37671 843 22 active active JJ 37671 843 23 , , , 37671 843 24 fearless fearless JJ 37671 843 25 in in IN 37671 843 26 bearing bearing NN 37671 843 27 , , , 37671 843 28 and and CC 37671 843 29 apparently apparently RB 37671 843 30 thoroughly thoroughly RB 37671 843 31 satisfied satisfied JJ 37671 843 32 with with IN 37671 843 33 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 843 34 and and CC 37671 843 35 with with IN 37671 843 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 843 37 surroundings surrounding NNS 37671 843 38 . . . 37671 844 1 Even even RB 37671 844 2 when when WRB 37671 844 3 within within IN 37671 844 4 doors door NNS 37671 844 5 they -PRON- PRP 37671 844 6 are be VBP 37671 844 7 still still RB 37671 844 8 in in IN 37671 844 9 a a DT 37671 844 10 sense sense NN 37671 844 11 in in IN 37671 844 12 the the DT 37671 844 13 open open JJ 37671 844 14 air air NN 37671 844 15 , , , 37671 844 16 for for IN 37671 844 17 the the DT 37671 844 18 windows window NNS 37671 844 19 are be VBP 37671 844 20 unglazed unglazed JJ 37671 844 21 , , , 37671 844 22 and and CC 37671 844 23 the the DT 37671 844 24 houses house NNS 37671 844 25 are be VBP 37671 844 26 constructed construct VBN 37671 844 27 so so IN 37671 844 28 as as IN 37671 844 29 to to TO 37671 844 30 secure secure VB 37671 844 31 a a DT 37671 844 32 free free JJ 37671 844 33 circulation circulation NN 37671 844 34 of of IN 37671 844 35 air air NN 37671 844 36 . . . 37671 845 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 845 2 has have VBZ 37671 845 3 been be VBN 37671 845 4 said say VBN 37671 845 5 that that IN 37671 845 6 the the DT 37671 845 7 possession possession NN 37671 845 8 of of IN 37671 845 9 India India NNP 37671 845 10 taught teach VBD 37671 845 11 the the DT 37671 845 12 English English NNP 37671 845 13 the the DT 37671 845 14 value value NN 37671 845 15 of of IN 37671 845 16 the the DT 37671 845 17 cold cold JJ 37671 845 18 bath bath NN 37671 845 19 , , , 37671 845 20 an an DT 37671 845 21 institution institution NN 37671 845 22 which which WDT 37671 845 23 has have VBZ 37671 845 24 been be VBN 37671 845 25 slowly slowly RB 37671 845 26 adopted adopt VBN 37671 845 27 from from IN 37671 845 28 us -PRON- PRP 37671 845 29 by by IN 37671 845 30 other other JJ 37671 845 31 Northern northern JJ 37671 845 32 nations nation NNS 37671 845 33 in in IN 37671 845 34 Europe Europe NNP 37671 845 35 . . . 37671 846 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 37671 846 2 the the DT 37671 846 3 possession possession NN 37671 846 4 of of IN 37671 846 5 the the DT 37671 846 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 846 7 Zone Zone NNP 37671 846 8 will will MD 37671 846 9 lead lead VB 37671 846 10 to to IN 37671 846 11 the the DT 37671 846 12 salutary salutary JJ 37671 846 13 open open JJ 37671 846 14 - - HYPH 37671 846 15 window window NN 37671 846 16 habit habit NN 37671 846 17 , , , 37671 846 18 which which WDT 37671 846 19 is be VBZ 37671 846 20 not not RB 37671 846 21 yet yet RB 37671 846 22 general general JJ 37671 846 23 in in IN 37671 846 24 the the DT 37671 846 25 United United NNP 37671 846 26 States States NNP 37671 846 27 . . . 37671 847 1 The the DT 37671 847 2 Commission Commission NNP 37671 847 3 clubs club NNS 37671 847 4 for for IN 37671 847 5 gold gold NN 37671 847 6 - - HYPH 37671 847 7 employees employee NNS 37671 847 8 at at IN 37671 847 9 the the DT 37671 847 10 principal principal JJ 37671 847 11 stations station NNS 37671 847 12 are be VBP 37671 847 13 commodious commodious JJ 37671 847 14 structures structure NNS 37671 847 15 , , , 37671 847 16 admirably admirably RB 37671 847 17 designed design VBN 37671 847 18 for for IN 37671 847 19 social social JJ 37671 847 20 recreation recreation NN 37671 847 21 ; ; : 37671 847 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 847 23 management management NN 37671 847 24 is be VBZ 37671 847 25 entrusted entrust VBN 37671 847 26 to to IN 37671 847 27 the the DT 37671 847 28 Young Young NNP 37671 847 29 Men Men NNPS 37671 847 30 's 's POS 37671 847 31 Christian Christian NNP 37671 847 32 Association Association NNP 37671 847 33 . . . 37671 848 1 There there EX 37671 848 2 are be VBP 37671 848 3 well well RB 37671 848 4 - - HYPH 37671 848 5 equipped equip VBN 37671 848 6 reading reading NN 37671 848 7 and and CC 37671 848 8 writing write VBG 37671 848 9 rooms room NNS 37671 848 10 and and CC 37671 848 11 gymnasia gymnasia NNP 37671 848 12 , , , 37671 848 13 mainly mainly RB 37671 848 14 used use VBN 37671 848 15 by by IN 37671 848 16 the the DT 37671 848 17 men man NNS 37671 848 18 , , , 37671 848 19 but but CC 37671 848 20 the the DT 37671 848 21 interests interest NNS 37671 848 22 of of IN 37671 848 23 the the DT 37671 848 24 women woman NNS 37671 848 25 and and CC 37671 848 26 children child NNS 37671 848 27 are be VBP 37671 848 28 not not RB 37671 848 29 neglected neglect VBN 37671 848 30 , , , 37671 848 31 and and CC 37671 848 32 for for IN 37671 848 33 the the DT 37671 848 34 last last JJ 37671 848 35 playrooms playroom NNS 37671 848 36 are be VBP 37671 848 37 provided provide VBN 37671 848 38 . . . 37671 849 1 The the DT 37671 849 2 large large JJ 37671 849 3 halls hall NNS 37671 849 4 are be VBP 37671 849 5 used use VBN 37671 849 6 for for IN 37671 849 7 entertainments entertainment NNS 37671 849 8 and and CC 37671 849 9 for for IN 37671 849 10 meetings meeting NNS 37671 849 11 of of IN 37671 849 12 the the DT 37671 849 13 numerous numerous JJ 37671 849 14 benevolent benevolent JJ 37671 849 15 " " `` 37671 849 16 secret secret JJ 37671 849 17 " " '' 37671 849 18 societies society NNS 37671 849 19 which which WDT 37671 849 20 have have VBP 37671 849 21 been be VBN 37671 849 22 so so RB 37671 849 23 important important JJ 37671 849 24 a a DT 37671 849 25 factor factor NN 37671 849 26 in in IN 37671 849 27 the the DT 37671 849 28 preliminary preliminary JJ 37671 849 29 organisation organisation NN 37671 849 30 of of IN 37671 849 31 American american JJ 37671 849 32 society society NN 37671 849 33 in in IN 37671 849 34 newly newly RB 37671 849 35 settled settle VBN 37671 849 36 territories territory NNS 37671 849 37 . . . 37671 850 1 In in IN 37671 850 2 the the DT 37671 850 3 clubs club NNS 37671 850 4 only only RB 37671 850 5 " " `` 37671 850 6 soft soft JJ 37671 850 7 " " '' 37671 850 8 drinks drink NNS 37671 850 9 are be VBP 37671 850 10 provided provide VBN 37671 850 11 , , , 37671 850 12 but but CC 37671 850 13 I -PRON- PRP 37671 850 14 can can MD 37671 850 15 testify testify VB 37671 850 16 to to IN 37671 850 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 850 18 excellent excellent JJ 37671 850 19 effects effect NNS 37671 850 20 . . . 37671 851 1 The the DT 37671 851 2 question question NN 37671 851 3 whether whether IN 37671 851 4 the the DT 37671 851 5 white white JJ 37671 851 6 race race NN 37671 851 7 can can MD 37671 851 8 make make VB 37671 851 9 a a DT 37671 851 10 home home NN 37671 851 11 in in IN 37671 851 12 the the DT 37671 851 13 tropics tropic NNS 37671 851 14 depends depend VBZ 37671 851 15 ultimately ultimately RB 37671 851 16 upon upon IN 37671 851 17 the the DT 37671 851 18 tropical tropical JJ 37671 851 19 baby baby NN 37671 851 20 -- -- : 37671 851 21 upon upon IN 37671 851 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 851 23 own own JJ 37671 851 24 health health NN 37671 851 25 and and CC 37671 851 26 that that DT 37671 851 27 of of IN 37671 851 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 851 29 mother mother NN 37671 851 30 . . . 37671 852 1 The the DT 37671 852 2 American american JJ 37671 852 3 occupation occupation NN 37671 852 4 is be VBZ 37671 852 5 still still RB 37671 852 6 recent recent JJ 37671 852 7 , , , 37671 852 8 but but CC 37671 852 9 as as RB 37671 852 10 far far RB 37671 852 11 as as IN 37671 852 12 experience experience NN 37671 852 13 goes go VBZ 37671 852 14 it -PRON- PRP 37671 852 15 seems seem VBZ 37671 852 16 that that IN 37671 852 17 the the DT 37671 852 18 white white JJ 37671 852 19 children child NNS 37671 852 20 born bear VBN 37671 852 21 on on IN 37671 852 22 the the DT 37671 852 23 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 852 24 have have VBP 37671 852 25 not not RB 37671 852 26 shown show VBN 37671 852 27 unusual unusual JJ 37671 852 28 delicacy delicacy NN 37671 852 29 , , , 37671 852 30 and and CC 37671 852 31 the the DT 37671 852 32 mothers mother NNS 37671 852 33 have have VBP 37671 852 34 made make VBN 37671 852 35 a a DT 37671 852 36 normal normal JJ 37671 852 37 , , , 37671 852 38 though though IN 37671 852 39 sometimes sometimes RB 37671 852 40 rather rather RB 37671 852 41 slow slow JJ 37671 852 42 , , , 37671 852 43 recovery recovery NN 37671 852 44 from from IN 37671 852 45 confinement confinement NN 37671 852 46 . . . 37671 853 1 The the DT 37671 853 2 views view NNS 37671 853 3 of of IN 37671 853 4 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 853 5 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 853 6 upon upon IN 37671 853 7 the the DT 37671 853 8 future future NN 37671 853 9 of of IN 37671 853 10 the the DT 37671 853 11 white white JJ 37671 853 12 race race NN 37671 853 13 in in IN 37671 853 14 the the DT 37671 853 15 tropics tropic NNS 37671 853 16 deserve deserve VBP 37671 853 17 quotation quotation NN 37671 853 18 . . . 37671 854 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 854 2 writes[31]:-- writes[31]:-- ADD 37671 854 3 " " `` 37671 854 4 I -PRON- PRP 37671 854 5 think think VBP 37671 854 6 the the DT 37671 854 7 sanitarian sanitarian NNS 37671 854 8 can can MD 37671 854 9 now now RB 37671 854 10 show show VB 37671 854 11 that that IN 37671 854 12 any any DT 37671 854 13 population population NN 37671 854 14 coming come VBG 37671 854 15 into into IN 37671 854 16 the the DT 37671 854 17 tropics tropic NNS 37671 854 18 can can MD 37671 854 19 protect protect VB 37671 854 20 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 854 21 against against IN 37671 854 22 these these DT 37671 854 23 two two CD 37671 854 24 diseases disease NNS 37671 854 25 [ [ -LRB- 37671 854 26 malaria malaria NN 37671 854 27 and and CC 37671 854 28 yellow yellow JJ 37671 854 29 fever fever NN 37671 854 30 ] ] -RRB- 37671 854 31 by by IN 37671 854 32 measures measure NNS 37671 854 33 that that WDT 37671 854 34 are be VBP 37671 854 35 both both DT 37671 854 36 simple simple JJ 37671 854 37 and and CC 37671 854 38 inexpensive inexpensive JJ 37671 854 39 ; ; : 37671 854 40 that that IN 37671 854 41 with with IN 37671 854 42 these these DT 37671 854 43 two two CD 37671 854 44 diseases disease NNS 37671 854 45 eliminated eliminate VBD 37671 854 46 life life NN 37671 854 47 in in IN 37671 854 48 the the DT 37671 854 49 tropics tropic NNS 37671 854 50 for for IN 37671 854 51 the the DT 37671 854 52 Anglo Anglo NNP 37671 854 53 - - HYPH 37671 854 54 Saxon Saxon NNP 37671 854 55 will will MD 37671 854 56 be be VB 37671 854 57 more more RBR 37671 854 58 healthful healthful JJ 37671 854 59 than than IN 37671 854 60 in in IN 37671 854 61 the the DT 37671 854 62 temperate temperate NN 37671 854 63 zones zone NNS 37671 854 64 ; ; : 37671 854 65 that that IN 37671 854 66 gradually gradually RB 37671 854 67 , , , 37671 854 68 within within IN 37671 854 69 the the DT 37671 854 70 next next JJ 37671 854 71 two two CD 37671 854 72 or or CC 37671 854 73 three three CD 37671 854 74 centuries century NNS 37671 854 75 , , , 37671 854 76 tropical tropical JJ 37671 854 77 countries country NNS 37671 854 78 , , , 37671 854 79 which which WDT 37671 854 80 offer offer VBP 37671 854 81 a a DT 37671 854 82 much much RB 37671 854 83 greater great JJR 37671 854 84 return return NN 37671 854 85 for for IN 37671 854 86 man man NN 37671 854 87 's 's POS 37671 854 88 labour labour NN 37671 854 89 than than IN 37671 854 90 do do VB 37671 854 91 the the DT 37671 854 92 temperate temperate NN 37671 854 93 zones zone NNS 37671 854 94 , , , 37671 854 95 will will MD 37671 854 96 be be VB 37671 854 97 settled settle VBN 37671 854 98 up up RP 37671 854 99 by by IN 37671 854 100 the the DT 37671 854 101 white white JJ 37671 854 102 races race NNS 37671 854 103 , , , 37671 854 104 and and CC 37671 854 105 that that IN 37671 854 106 again again RB 37671 854 107 the the DT 37671 854 108 centres centre NNS 37671 854 109 of of IN 37671 854 110 wealth wealth NN 37671 854 111 , , , 37671 854 112 civilisation civilisation NN 37671 854 113 and and CC 37671 854 114 population population NN 37671 854 115 will will MD 37671 854 116 be be VB 37671 854 117 in in IN 37671 854 118 the the DT 37671 854 119 tropics tropic NNS 37671 854 120 , , , 37671 854 121 as as IN 37671 854 122 they -PRON- PRP 37671 854 123 were be VBD 37671 854 124 in in IN 37671 854 125 the the DT 37671 854 126 dawn dawn NN 37671 854 127 of of IN 37671 854 128 man man NN 37671 854 129 's 's POS 37671 854 130 history history NN 37671 854 131 , , , 37671 854 132 rather rather RB 37671 854 133 than than IN 37671 854 134 in in IN 37671 854 135 the the DT 37671 854 136 temperate temperate NN 37671 854 137 zone zone NN 37671 854 138 , , , 37671 854 139 as as IN 37671 854 140 at at IN 37671 854 141 present present NN 37671 854 142 . . . 37671 854 143 " " '' 37671 855 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 855 2 31 31 CD 37671 855 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 855 4 " " `` 37671 855 5 Sanitation sanitation NN 37671 855 6 in in IN 37671 855 7 the the DT 37671 855 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 855 9 Zone Zone NNP 37671 855 10 . . . 37671 855 11 " " '' 37671 856 1 In in IN 37671 856 2 this this DT 37671 856 3 connection connection NN 37671 856 4 I -PRON- PRP 37671 856 5 may may MD 37671 856 6 perhaps perhaps RB 37671 856 7 be be VB 37671 856 8 permitted permit VBN 37671 856 9 to to TO 37671 856 10 refer refer VB 37671 856 11 to to IN 37671 856 12 an an DT 37671 856 13 interesting interesting JJ 37671 856 14 suggestion suggestion NN 37671 856 15 made make VBN 37671 856 16 in in IN 37671 856 17 the the DT 37671 856 18 course course NN 37671 856 19 of of IN 37671 856 20 conversation conversation NN 37671 856 21 by by IN 37671 856 22 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 856 23 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 856 24 , , , 37671 856 25 although although IN 37671 856 26 I -PRON- PRP 37671 856 27 omitted omit VBD 37671 856 28 to to TO 37671 856 29 inquire inquire VB 37671 856 30 if if IN 37671 856 31 it -PRON- PRP 37671 856 32 had have VBD 37671 856 33 been be VBN 37671 856 34 published publish VBN 37671 856 35 . . . 37671 857 1 This this DT 37671 857 2 suggestion suggestion NN 37671 857 3 was be VBD 37671 857 4 that that IN 37671 857 5 the the DT 37671 857 6 records record NNS 37671 857 7 of of IN 37671 857 8 the the DT 37671 857 9 movements movement NNS 37671 857 10 of of IN 37671 857 11 great great JJ 37671 857 12 armies army NNS 37671 857 13 under under IN 37671 857 14 the the DT 37671 857 15 rulers ruler NNS 37671 857 16 of of IN 37671 857 17 ancient ancient JJ 37671 857 18 Mesopotamia Mesopotamia NNP 37671 857 19 and and CC 37671 857 20 Egypt Egypt NNP 37671 857 21 indicate indicate VBP 37671 857 22 that that IN 37671 857 23 malaria malaria NN 37671 857 24 did do VBD 37671 857 25 not not RB 37671 857 26 then then RB 37671 857 27 exist exist VB 37671 857 28 in in IN 37671 857 29 the the DT 37671 857 30 nearer nearer NNP 37671 857 31 East East NNP 37671 857 32 , , , 37671 857 33 and and CC 37671 857 34 that that DT 37671 857 35 malaria malaria NN 37671 857 36 , , , 37671 857 37 like like IN 37671 857 38 yellow yellow JJ 37671 857 39 fever fever NN 37671 857 40 , , , 37671 857 41 was be VBD 37671 857 42 once once RB 37671 857 43 a a DT 37671 857 44 local local JJ 37671 857 45 disease disease NN 37671 857 46 . . . 37671 858 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 858 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 858 3 : : : 37671 858 4 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 858 5 THE the DT 37671 858 6 SITE site NN 37671 858 7 OF of IN 37671 858 8 MILAFLORES MILAFLORES NNP 37671 858 9 LOCKS lock NNS 37671 858 10 . . . 37671 858 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 859 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 859 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 859 3 : : : 37671 859 4 LOOKING look VBG 37671 859 5 NORTH NORTH NNP 37671 859 6 TO to IN 37671 859 7 CULEBRA CULEBRA NNP 37671 859 8 DIVIDE DIVIDE NNS 37671 859 9 FROM from IN 37671 859 10 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 859 11 HILL HILL NNP 37671 859 12 . . . 37671 859 13 ] ] -RRB- 37671 860 1 From from IN 37671 860 2 what what WP 37671 860 3 I -PRON- PRP 37671 860 4 have have VBP 37671 860 5 seen see VBN 37671 860 6 as as IN 37671 860 7 tourist tourist NN 37671 860 8 and and CC 37671 860 9 traveller traveller NN 37671 860 10 ( ( -LRB- 37671 860 11 not not RB 37671 860 12 as as IN 37671 860 13 resident resident NN 37671 860 14 ) ) -RRB- 37671 860 15 in in IN 37671 860 16 the the DT 37671 860 17 West West NNP 37671 860 18 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 860 19 and and CC 37671 860 20 in in IN 37671 860 21 the the DT 37671 860 22 Orient Orient NNP 37671 860 23 , , , 37671 860 24 I -PRON- PRP 37671 860 25 have have VBP 37671 860 26 arrived arrive VBN 37671 860 27 at at IN 37671 860 28 the the DT 37671 860 29 following follow VBG 37671 860 30 tentative tentative JJ 37671 860 31 conclusions conclusion NNS 37671 860 32 , , , 37671 860 33 viz viz NN 37671 860 34 . . . 37671 861 1 : : : 37671 861 2 -- -- : 37671 861 3 That that IN 37671 861 4 the the DT 37671 861 5 debilitating debilitate VBG 37671 861 6 effect effect NN 37671 861 7 which which WDT 37671 861 8 the the DT 37671 861 9 tropics tropic NNS 37671 861 10 have have VBP 37671 861 11 been be VBN 37671 861 12 observed observe VBN 37671 861 13 to to TO 37671 861 14 exercise exercise VB 37671 861 15 upon upon IN 37671 861 16 those those DT 37671 861 17 who who WP 37671 861 18 come come VBP 37671 861 19 from from IN 37671 861 20 temperate temperate NN 37671 861 21 regions region NNS 37671 861 22 has have VBZ 37671 861 23 been be VBN 37671 861 24 due due JJ 37671 861 25 mainly mainly RB 37671 861 26 to to IN 37671 861 27 the the DT 37671 861 28 presence presence NN 37671 861 29 of of IN 37671 861 30 certain certain JJ 37671 861 31 diseases disease NNS 37671 861 32 which which WDT 37671 861 33 can can MD 37671 861 34 be be VB 37671 861 35 done do VBN 37671 861 36 away away RB 37671 861 37 with with IN 37671 861 38 . . . 37671 862 1 That that IN 37671 862 2 the the DT 37671 862 3 rapid rapid JJ 37671 862 4 deterioration deterioration NN 37671 862 5 of of IN 37671 862 6 the the DT 37671 862 7 white white JJ 37671 862 8 stock stock NN 37671 862 9 which which WDT 37671 862 10 is be VBZ 37671 862 11 usually usually RB 37671 862 12 noticed notice VBN 37671 862 13 in in IN 37671 862 14 the the DT 37671 862 15 tropics tropic NNS 37671 862 16 , , , 37671 862 17 especially especially RB 37671 862 18 near near IN 37671 862 19 the the DT 37671 862 20 equator equator NN 37671 862 21 , , , 37671 862 22 is be VBZ 37671 862 23 mainly mainly RB 37671 862 24 due due JJ 37671 862 25 to to IN 37671 862 26 the the DT 37671 862 27 same same JJ 37671 862 28 cause cause NN 37671 862 29 . . . 37671 863 1 But but CC 37671 863 2 that that IN 37671 863 3 Anglo Anglo NNP 37671 863 4 - - HYPH 37671 863 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 37671 863 6 can can MD 37671 863 7 not not RB 37671 863 8 perform perform VB 37671 863 9 nearly nearly RB 37671 863 10 the the DT 37671 863 11 same same JJ 37671 863 12 amount amount NN 37671 863 13 of of IN 37671 863 14 hard hard JJ 37671 863 15 bodily bodily JJ 37671 863 16 labour labour NN 37671 863 17 in in IN 37671 863 18 a a DT 37671 863 19 constantly constantly RB 37671 863 20 hot hot JJ 37671 863 21 climate climate NN 37671 863 22 as as IN 37671 863 23 they -PRON- PRP 37671 863 24 can can MD 37671 863 25 in in IN 37671 863 26 the the DT 37671 863 27 temperate temperate NN 37671 863 28 zone zone NN 37671 863 29 , , , 37671 863 30 and and CC 37671 863 31 Anglo Anglo NNP 37671 863 32 - - HYPH 37671 863 33 Saxon Saxon NNP 37671 863 34 immigrants immigrant NNS 37671 863 35 never never RB 37671 863 36 will will MD 37671 863 37 be be VB 37671 863 38 able able JJ 37671 863 39 to to TO 37671 863 40 do do VB 37671 863 41 so so RB 37671 863 42 . . . 37671 864 1 In in IN 37671 864 2 this this DT 37671 864 3 I -PRON- PRP 37671 864 4 think think VBP 37671 864 5 the the DT 37671 864 6 Mediterranean mediterranean JJ 37671 864 7 races race NNS 37671 864 8 -- -- : 37671 864 9 at at IN 37671 864 10 all all DT 37671 864 11 events event NNS 37671 864 12 the the DT 37671 864 13 Spaniards Spaniards NNPS 37671 864 14 and and CC 37671 864 15 Italians Italians NNPS 37671 864 16 -- -- : 37671 864 17 are be VBP 37671 864 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 864 19 superiors superior NNS 37671 864 20 . . . 37671 865 1 Whether whether IN 37671 865 2 the the DT 37671 865 3 descendants descendant NNS 37671 865 4 of of IN 37671 865 5 Anglo Anglo NNP 37671 865 6 - - HYPH 37671 865 7 Saxon Saxon NNP 37671 865 8 stock stock NN 37671 865 9 who who WP 37671 865 10 have have VBP 37671 865 11 settled settle VBN 37671 865 12 in in IN 37671 865 13 a a DT 37671 865 14 tropical tropical JJ 37671 865 15 country country NN 37671 865 16 purified purify VBN 37671 865 17 from from IN 37671 865 18 tropical tropical JJ 37671 865 19 diseases disease NNS 37671 865 20 will will MD 37671 865 21 be be VB 37671 865 22 able able JJ 37671 865 23 to to TO 37671 865 24 support support VB 37671 865 25 continued continue VBN 37671 865 26 hard hard JJ 37671 865 27 bodily bodily RB 37671 865 28 labour labour NN 37671 865 29 better well JJR 37671 865 30 than than IN 37671 865 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 865 32 immigrant immigrant JJ 37671 865 33 ancestors ancestor NNS 37671 865 34 is be VBZ 37671 865 35 a a DT 37671 865 36 matter matter NN 37671 865 37 about about IN 37671 865 38 which which WDT 37671 865 39 we -PRON- PRP 37671 865 40 have have VBP 37671 865 41 at at IN 37671 865 42 present present JJ 37671 865 43 no no DT 37671 865 44 direct direct JJ 37671 865 45 evidence evidence NN 37671 865 46 . . . 37671 866 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 866 2 may may MD 37671 866 3 possibly possibly RB 37671 866 4 be be VB 37671 866 5 worth worth JJ 37671 866 6 noting note VBG 37671 866 7 , , , 37671 866 8 however however RB 37671 866 9 , , , 37671 866 10 that that IN 37671 866 11 some some DT 37671 866 12 years year NNS 37671 866 13 ago ago RB 37671 866 14 , , , 37671 866 15 when when WRB 37671 866 16 wintering winter VBG 37671 866 17 in in IN 37671 866 18 Manitoba Manitoba NNP 37671 866 19 , , , 37671 866 20 I -PRON- PRP 37671 866 21 found find VBD 37671 866 22 that that IN 37671 866 23 some some DT 37671 866 24 of of IN 37671 866 25 the the DT 37671 866 26 farmer farmer NN 37671 866 27 immigrants immigrant NNS 37671 866 28 from from IN 37671 866 29 England England NNP 37671 866 30 felt feel VBD 37671 866 31 the the DT 37671 866 32 cold cold NN 37671 866 33 more more JJR 37671 866 34 as as IN 37671 866 35 the the DT 37671 866 36 years year NNS 37671 866 37 went go VBD 37671 866 38 by by RB 37671 866 39 , , , 37671 866 40 but but CC 37671 866 41 that that IN 37671 866 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 866 43 children child NNS 37671 866 44 born bear VBN 37671 866 45 in in IN 37671 866 46 the the DT 37671 866 47 country country NN 37671 866 48 were be VBD 37671 866 49 unaffected unaffected JJ 37671 866 50 by by IN 37671 866 51 it -PRON- PRP 37671 866 52 . . . 37671 867 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 867 2 is be VBZ 37671 867 3 the the DT 37671 867 4 case case NN 37671 867 5 that that IN 37671 867 6 in in IN 37671 867 7 the the DT 37671 867 8 tropics tropic NNS 37671 867 9 , , , 37671 867 10 particularly particularly RB 37671 867 11 in in IN 37671 867 12 the the DT 37671 867 13 equable equable JJ 37671 867 14 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 867 15 belt belt NN 37671 867 16 , , , 37671 867 17 many many JJ 37671 867 18 evils evil NNS 37671 867 19 of of IN 37671 867 20 the the DT 37671 867 21 temperate temperate NN 37671 867 22 zone zone NN 37671 867 23 are be VBP 37671 867 24 avoided avoid VBN 37671 867 25 , , , 37671 867 26 chiefly chiefly RB 37671 867 27 those those DT 37671 867 28 due due JJ 37671 867 29 to to IN 37671 867 30 cold cold NN 37671 867 31 and and CC 37671 867 32 to to IN 37671 867 33 sudden sudden JJ 37671 867 34 changes change NNS 37671 867 35 of of IN 37671 867 36 temperature temperature NN 37671 867 37 . . . 37671 868 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 868 2 is be VBZ 37671 868 3 this this DT 37671 868 4 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 868 5 belt belt NN 37671 868 6 of of IN 37671 868 7 equable equable JJ 37671 868 8 temperature temperature NN 37671 868 9 and and CC 37671 868 10 heavy heavy JJ 37671 868 11 rainfall rainfall NN 37671 868 12 that that WDT 37671 868 13 I -PRON- PRP 37671 868 14 chiefly chiefly RB 37671 868 15 have have VBP 37671 868 16 in in IN 37671 868 17 mind mind NN 37671 868 18 , , , 37671 868 19 for for IN 37671 868 20 it -PRON- PRP 37671 868 21 comprises comprise VBZ 37671 868 22 those those DT 37671 868 23 vast vast JJ 37671 868 24 regions region NNS 37671 868 25 of of IN 37671 868 26 prolific prolific JJ 37671 868 27 vegetation vegetation NN 37671 868 28 which which WDT 37671 868 29 appear appear VBP 37671 868 30 capable capable JJ 37671 868 31 of of IN 37671 868 32 supporting support VBG 37671 868 33 so so RB 37671 868 34 large large JJ 37671 868 35 a a DT 37671 868 36 population population NN 37671 868 37 . . . 37671 869 1 The the DT 37671 869 2 white white JJ 37671 869 3 man man NN 37671 869 4 already already RB 37671 869 5 rules rule VBZ 37671 869 6 , , , 37671 869 7 or or CC 37671 869 8 has have VBZ 37671 869 9 marked mark VBN 37671 869 10 off off RP 37671 869 11 for for IN 37671 869 12 rule rule NN 37671 869 13 , , , 37671 869 14 the the DT 37671 869 15 whole whole NN 37671 869 16 of of IN 37671 869 17 the the DT 37671 869 18 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 869 19 belt belt NN 37671 869 20 , , , 37671 869 21 but but CC 37671 869 22 who who WP 37671 869 23 is be VBZ 37671 869 24 to to TO 37671 869 25 be be VB 37671 869 26 the the DT 37671 869 27 peasant peasant NN 37671 869 28 cultivating cultivate VBG 37671 869 29 this this DT 37671 869 30 belt belt NN 37671 869 31 ? ? . 37671 870 1 In in IN 37671 870 2 those those DT 37671 870 3 parts part NNS 37671 870 4 of of IN 37671 870 5 tropical tropical JJ 37671 870 6 Asia Asia NNP 37671 870 7 already already RB 37671 870 8 peopled people VBN 37671 870 9 by by IN 37671 870 10 industrious industrious JJ 37671 870 11 Orientals oriental NNS 37671 870 12 there there EX 37671 870 13 can can MD 37671 870 14 never never RB 37671 870 15 be be VB 37671 870 16 a a DT 37671 870 17 white white JJ 37671 870 18 peasantry peasantry NN 37671 870 19 . . . 37671 871 1 Equatorial Equatorial NNP 37671 871 2 Africa Africa NNP 37671 871 3 presents present VBZ 37671 871 4 great great JJ 37671 871 5 differences difference NNS 37671 871 6 in in IN 37671 871 7 different different JJ 37671 871 8 parts part NNS 37671 871 9 with with IN 37671 871 10 respect respect NN 37671 871 11 to to IN 37671 871 12 native native JJ 37671 871 13 population population NN 37671 871 14 , , , 37671 871 15 and and CC 37671 871 16 the the DT 37671 871 17 question question NN 37671 871 18 of of IN 37671 871 19 a a DT 37671 871 20 possible possible JJ 37671 871 21 future future NN 37671 871 22 for for IN 37671 871 23 white white JJ 37671 871 24 peasantry peasantry NN 37671 871 25 is be VBZ 37671 871 26 there there EX 37671 871 27 a a DT 37671 871 28 complicated complicated JJ 37671 871 29 one one NN 37671 871 30 . . . 37671 872 1 In in IN 37671 872 2 South South NNP 37671 872 3 America America NNP 37671 872 4 , , , 37671 872 5 however however RB 37671 872 6 , , , 37671 872 7 there there EX 37671 872 8 are be VBP 37671 872 9 vast vast JJ 37671 872 10 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 872 11 regions region NNS 37671 872 12 either either CC 37671 872 13 wholly wholly RB 37671 872 14 unpeopled unpeopled JJ 37671 872 15 , , , 37671 872 16 or or CC 37671 872 17 sparsely sparsely RB 37671 872 18 inhabited inhabit VBN 37671 872 19 by by IN 37671 872 20 tribes tribe NNS 37671 872 21 of of IN 37671 872 22 that that DT 37671 872 23 Indian indian JJ 37671 872 24 stock stock NN 37671 872 25 which which WDT 37671 872 26 has have VBZ 37671 872 27 elsewhere elsewhere RB 37671 872 28 proved prove VBN 37671 872 29 so so RB 37671 872 30 slight slight JJ 37671 872 31 an an DT 37671 872 32 impediment impediment NN 37671 872 33 to to IN 37671 872 34 the the DT 37671 872 35 establishment establishment NN 37671 872 36 of of IN 37671 872 37 the the DT 37671 872 38 white white JJ 37671 872 39 labourer labourer NNP 37671 872 40 . . . 37671 873 1 Served serve VBN 37671 873 2 by by IN 37671 873 3 a a DT 37671 873 4 system system NN 37671 873 5 of of IN 37671 873 6 rivers river NNS 37671 873 7 unrivalled unrivalle VBN 37671 873 8 elsewhere elsewhere RB 37671 873 9 in in IN 37671 873 10 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 873 11 regions region NNS 37671 873 12 , , , 37671 873 13 already already RB 37671 873 14 partitioned partition VBN 37671 873 15 among among IN 37671 873 16 Christian Christian NNP 37671 873 17 Governments Governments NNPS 37671 873 18 , , , 37671 873 19 and and CC 37671 873 20 for for IN 37671 873 21 the the DT 37671 873 22 most most JJS 37671 873 23 part part NN 37671 873 24 uninhabited uninhabited JJ 37671 873 25 , , , 37671 873 26 the the DT 37671 873 27 forests forest NNS 37671 873 28 and and CC 37671 873 29 savannahs savannah NNS 37671 873 30 of of IN 37671 873 31 Equatorial Equatorial NNP 37671 873 32 South South NNP 37671 873 33 America America NNP 37671 873 34 offer offer VBP 37671 873 35 the the DT 37671 873 36 readiest ready JJS 37671 873 37 field field NN 37671 873 38 for for IN 37671 873 39 the the DT 37671 873 40 establishment establishment NN 37671 873 41 on on IN 37671 873 42 a a DT 37671 873 43 vast vast JJ 37671 873 44 scale scale NN 37671 873 45 of of IN 37671 873 46 a a DT 37671 873 47 white white JJ 37671 873 48 peasantry peasantry NN 37671 873 49 under under IN 37671 873 50 the the DT 37671 873 51 equator equator NN 37671 873 52 . . . 37671 874 1 By by IN 37671 874 2 clearing clear VBG 37671 874 3 the the DT 37671 874 4 scrub scrub NN 37671 874 5 within within IN 37671 874 6 one one CD 37671 874 7 or or CC 37671 874 8 two two CD 37671 874 9 hundred hundred CD 37671 874 10 yards yard NNS 37671 874 11 of of IN 37671 874 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 874 13 cottage cottage NN 37671 874 14 , , , 37671 874 15 and and CC 37671 874 16 by by IN 37671 874 17 employing employ VBG 37671 874 18 wire wire NN 37671 874 19 screens screen NNS 37671 874 20 , , , 37671 874 21 the the DT 37671 874 22 cultivator cultivator NN 37671 874 23 can can MD 37671 874 24 protect protect VB 37671 874 25 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 874 26 against against IN 37671 874 27 malaria malaria NN 37671 874 28 , , , 37671 874 29 and and CC 37671 874 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 874 31 crops crop NNS 37671 874 32 come come VBP 37671 874 33 not not RB 37671 874 34 once once RB 37671 874 35 , , , 37671 874 36 but but CC 37671 874 37 several several JJ 37671 874 38 times time NNS 37671 874 39 a a DT 37671 874 40 year year NN 37671 874 41 . . . 37671 875 1 If if IN 37671 875 2 the the DT 37671 875 3 Spanish spanish JJ 37671 875 4 , , , 37671 875 5 Portuguese portuguese JJ 37671 875 6 , , , 37671 875 7 and and CC 37671 875 8 Italian italian JJ 37671 875 9 peasant peasant NN 37671 875 10 were be VBD 37671 875 11 to to TO 37671 875 12 turn turn VB 37671 875 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 37671 875 14 attention attention NN 37671 875 15 to to IN 37671 875 16 this this DT 37671 875 17 field field NN 37671 875 18 , , , 37671 875 19 instead instead RB 37671 875 20 of of IN 37671 875 21 , , , 37671 875 22 or or CC 37671 875 23 in in IN 37671 875 24 addition addition NN 37671 875 25 to to IN 37671 875 26 , , , 37671 875 27 that that DT 37671 875 28 of of IN 37671 875 29 navvy navvy JJ 37671 875 30 work work NN 37671 875 31 , , , 37671 875 32 great great JJ 37671 875 33 things thing NNS 37671 875 34 might may MD 37671 875 35 come come VB 37671 875 36 of of IN 37671 875 37 it -PRON- PRP 37671 875 38 . . . 37671 876 1 The the DT 37671 876 2 circumstance circumstance NN 37671 876 3 that that WDT 37671 876 4 South South NNP 37671 876 5 America America NNP 37671 876 6 is be VBZ 37671 876 7 a a DT 37671 876 8 Roman roman JJ 37671 876 9 Catholic Catholic NNP 37671 876 10 continent continent NN 37671 876 11 , , , 37671 876 12 where where WRB 37671 876 13 the the DT 37671 876 14 Latin latin JJ 37671 876 15 races race NNS 37671 876 16 are be VBP 37671 876 17 dominant dominant JJ 37671 876 18 , , , 37671 876 19 would would MD 37671 876 20 enormously enormously RB 37671 876 21 favour favour VB 37671 876 22 the the DT 37671 876 23 experiment experiment NN 37671 876 24 . . . 37671 877 1 On on IN 37671 877 2 the the DT 37671 877 3 Zone Zone NNP 37671 877 4 , , , 37671 877 5 the the DT 37671 877 6 Spanish spanish JJ 37671 877 7 labourer labourer NN 37671 877 8 works work VBZ 37671 877 9 in in IN 37671 877 10 order order NN 37671 877 11 to to TO 37671 877 12 save save VB 37671 877 13 and and CC 37671 877 14 to to TO 37671 877 15 depart depart VB 37671 877 16 , , , 37671 877 17 the the DT 37671 877 18 _ _ NNP 37671 877 19 milieu milieu NN 37671 877 20 _ _ NNP 37671 877 21 being be VBG 37671 877 22 foreign foreign JJ 37671 877 23 to to IN 37671 877 24 him -PRON- PRP 37671 877 25 and and CC 37671 877 26 unattractive unattractive JJ 37671 877 27 . . . 37671 878 1 In in IN 37671 878 2 a a DT 37671 878 3 Latin latin JJ 37671 878 4 State State NNP 37671 878 5 it -PRON- PRP 37671 878 6 would would MD 37671 878 7 be be VB 37671 878 8 different different JJ 37671 878 9 . . . 37671 879 1 In in IN 37671 879 2 writing writing NN 37671 879 3 of of IN 37671 879 4 the the DT 37671 879 5 possibilities possibility NNS 37671 879 6 of of IN 37671 879 7 the the DT 37671 879 8 white white JJ 37671 879 9 race race NN 37671 879 10 in in IN 37671 879 11 the the DT 37671 879 12 equatorial equatorial JJ 37671 879 13 zone zone NN 37671 879 14 it -PRON- PRP 37671 879 15 is be VBZ 37671 879 16 understood understand VBN 37671 879 17 that that IN 37671 879 18 the the DT 37671 879 19 problem problem NN 37671 879 20 relates relate VBZ 37671 879 21 to to IN 37671 879 22 the the DT 37671 879 23 lowlands lowland NNS 37671 879 24 . . . 37671 880 1 There there EX 37671 880 2 are be VBP 37671 880 3 , , , 37671 880 4 of of IN 37671 880 5 course course NN 37671 880 6 , , , 37671 880 7 favoured favour VBD 37671 880 8 highlands highland NNS 37671 880 9 , , , 37671 880 10 such such JJ 37671 880 11 as as IN 37671 880 12 those those DT 37671 880 13 of of IN 37671 880 14 Colombia Colombia NNP 37671 880 15 , , , 37671 880 16 where where WRB 37671 880 17 the the DT 37671 880 18 temperature temperature NN 37671 880 19 is be VBZ 37671 880 20 at at IN 37671 880 21 the the DT 37671 880 22 same same JJ 37671 880 23 time time NN 37671 880 24 moderate moderate JJ 37671 880 25 and and CC 37671 880 26 equable equable JJ 37671 880 27 and and CC 37671 880 28 the the DT 37671 880 29 climate climate NN 37671 880 30 appears appear VBZ 37671 880 31 admirably admirably RB 37671 880 32 adapted adapt VBN 37671 880 33 to to IN 37671 880 34 white white JJ 37671 880 35 men man NNS 37671 880 36 . . . 37671 881 1 A a DT 37671 881 2 healthy healthy JJ 37671 881 3 city city NN 37671 881 4 life life NN 37671 881 5 in in IN 37671 881 6 the the DT 37671 881 7 tropics tropic NNS 37671 881 8 would would MD 37671 881 9 be be VB 37671 881 10 easily easily RB 37671 881 11 attainable attainable JJ 37671 881 12 in in IN 37671 881 13 a a DT 37671 881 14 new new JJ 37671 881 15 country country NN 37671 881 16 settled settle VBD 37671 881 17 wholly wholly RB 37671 881 18 by by IN 37671 881 19 white white JJ 37671 881 20 people people NNS 37671 881 21 and and CC 37671 881 22 under under IN 37671 881 23 a a DT 37671 881 24 medical medical JJ 37671 881 25 despotism despotism NN 37671 881 26 . . . 37671 882 1 The the DT 37671 882 2 general general JJ 37671 882 3 , , , 37671 882 4 but but CC 37671 882 5 non non JJ 37671 882 6 - - JJ 37671 882 7 specialist specialist JJ 37671 882 8 , , , 37671 882 9 opinion opinion NN 37671 882 10 upon upon IN 37671 882 11 the the DT 37671 882 12 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 882 13 is be VBZ 37671 882 14 not not RB 37671 882 15 as as RB 37671 882 16 sanguine sanguine JJ 37671 882 17 as as IN 37671 882 18 that that DT 37671 882 19 of of IN 37671 882 20 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 882 21 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 882 22 upon upon IN 37671 882 23 the the DT 37671 882 24 hygienic hygienic JJ 37671 882 25 future future NN 37671 882 26 of of IN 37671 882 27 the the DT 37671 882 28 white white JJ 37671 882 29 race race NN 37671 882 30 in in IN 37671 882 31 the the DT 37671 882 32 tropics tropic NNS 37671 882 33 . . . 37671 883 1 The the DT 37671 883 2 general general JJ 37671 883 3 opinion opinion NN 37671 883 4 among among IN 37671 883 5 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 883 6 seems seem VBZ 37671 883 7 to to TO 37671 883 8 be be VB 37671 883 9 that that IN 37671 883 10 , , , 37671 883 11 as as RB 37671 883 12 far far RB 37671 883 13 as as IN 37671 883 14 they -PRON- PRP 37671 883 15 are be VBP 37671 883 16 concerned concern VBN 37671 883 17 , , , 37671 883 18 they -PRON- PRP 37671 883 19 would would MD 37671 883 20 , , , 37671 883 21 if if IN 37671 883 22 engaged engage VBN 37671 883 23 in in IN 37671 883 24 the the DT 37671 883 25 tropical tropical JJ 37671 883 26 parts part NNS 37671 883 27 of of IN 37671 883 28 South South NNP 37671 883 29 or or CC 37671 883 30 Central Central NNP 37671 883 31 America America NNP 37671 883 32 , , , 37671 883 33 avail avail VB 37671 883 34 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 883 35 of of IN 37671 883 36 the the DT 37671 883 37 improving improve VBG 37671 883 38 means mean NNS 37671 883 39 of of IN 37671 883 40 transit transit NN 37671 883 41 to to TO 37671 883 42 revisit revisit VB 37671 883 43 frequently frequently RB 37671 883 44 the the DT 37671 883 45 United United NNP 37671 883 46 States States NNP 37671 883 47 , , , 37671 883 48 and and CC 37671 883 49 would would MD 37671 883 50 rely rely VB 37671 883 51 upon upon IN 37671 883 52 such such JJ 37671 883 53 vacations vacation NNS 37671 883 54 in in IN 37671 883 55 higher high JJR 37671 883 56 latitudes latitude NNS 37671 883 57 for for IN 37671 883 58 the the DT 37671 883 59 retention retention NN 37671 883 60 of of IN 37671 883 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 883 62 native native JJ 37671 883 63 vigour vigour NN 37671 883 64 . . . 37671 884 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 37671 884 2 VI VI NNP 37671 884 3 ON on IN 37671 884 4 THE the DT 37671 884 5 SHORTENING shortening NN 37671 884 6 OF of IN 37671 884 7 DISTANCES distances NN 37671 884 8 BY by IN 37671 884 9 SEA SEA NNP 37671 884 10 , , , 37671 884 11 AND and CC 37671 884 12 ON on IN 37671 884 13 THE the DT 37671 884 14 STEAMSHIPS STEAMSHIPS NNP 37671 884 15 AVAILABLE AVAILABLE NNP 37671 884 16 FOR for IN 37671 884 17 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 884 18 TRANSIT TRANSIT NNP 37671 884 19 _ _ NNP 37671 884 20 The the DT 37671 884 21 Shortening shortening NN 37671 884 22 of of IN 37671 884 23 Distances distance NNS 37671 884 24 by by IN 37671 884 25 Sea Sea NNP 37671 884 26 . . . 37671 884 27 _ _ NNP 37671 884 28 AS as IN 37671 884 29 the the DT 37671 884 30 sole sole JJ 37671 884 31 object object NN 37671 884 32 of of IN 37671 884 33 a a DT 37671 884 34 ship ship NN 37671 884 35 canal canal NN 37671 884 36 is be VBZ 37671 884 37 to to TO 37671 884 38 shorten shorten VB 37671 884 39 sea sea NN 37671 884 40 distances distance NNS 37671 884 41 , , , 37671 884 42 the the DT 37671 884 43 figures figure NNS 37671 884 44 given give VBN 37671 884 45 in in IN 37671 884 46 this this DT 37671 884 47 section section NN 37671 884 48 are be VBP 37671 884 49 of of IN 37671 884 50 primary primary JJ 37671 884 51 importance importance NN 37671 884 52 to to IN 37671 884 53 a a DT 37671 884 54 proper proper JJ 37671 884 55 understanding understanding NN 37671 884 56 of of IN 37671 884 57 the the DT 37671 884 58 subject subject NN 37671 884 59 . . . 37671 885 1 The the DT 37671 885 2 figures figure NNS 37671 885 3 here here RB 37671 885 4 given give VBN 37671 885 5 are be VBP 37671 885 6 those those DT 37671 885 7 for for IN 37671 885 8 steamships steamship NNS 37671 885 9 following follow VBG 37671 885 10 the the DT 37671 885 11 actual actual JJ 37671 885 12 or or CC 37671 885 13 prospective prospective JJ 37671 885 14 routes route NNS 37671 885 15 . . . 37671 886 1 They -PRON- PRP 37671 886 2 are be VBP 37671 886 3 adopted adopt VBN 37671 886 4 from from IN 37671 886 5 the the DT 37671 886 6 figures figure NNS 37671 886 7 supplied supply VBN 37671 886 8 to to IN 37671 886 9 the the DT 37671 886 10 Canal Canal NNP 37671 886 11 Commission Commission NNP 37671 886 12 from from IN 37671 886 13 the the DT 37671 886 14 United United NNP 37671 886 15 States States NNP 37671 886 16 Hydrographic Hydrographic NNP 37671 886 17 Bureau Bureau NNP 37671 886 18 and and CC 37671 886 19 are be VBP 37671 886 20 expressed express VBN 37671 886 21 in in IN 37671 886 22 nautical nautical JJ 37671 886 23 miles mile NNS 37671 886 24 . . . 37671 887 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 887 2 is be VBZ 37671 887 3 perhaps perhaps RB 37671 887 4 not not RB 37671 887 5 wholly wholly RB 37671 887 6 superfluous superfluous JJ 37671 887 7 to to TO 37671 887 8 warn warn VB 37671 887 9 the the DT 37671 887 10 reader reader NN 37671 887 11 that that IN 37671 887 12 the the DT 37671 887 13 apparent apparent JJ 37671 887 14 relative relative JJ 37671 887 15 distances distance NNS 37671 887 16 as as IN 37671 887 17 shown show VBN 37671 887 18 on on IN 37671 887 19 charts chart NNS 37671 887 20 of of IN 37671 887 21 the the DT 37671 887 22 world world NN 37671 887 23 , , , 37671 887 24 especially especially RB 37671 887 25 those those DT 37671 887 26 on on IN 37671 887 27 the the DT 37671 887 28 usual usual JJ 37671 887 29 Mercator Mercator NNP 37671 887 30 projection projection NN 37671 887 31 , , , 37671 887 32 are be VBP 37671 887 33 very very RB 37671 887 34 different different JJ 37671 887 35 from from IN 37671 887 36 the the DT 37671 887 37 real real JJ 37671 887 38 relative relative JJ 37671 887 39 distances distance NNS 37671 887 40 . . . 37671 888 1 Moreover moreover RB 37671 888 2 , , , 37671 888 3 it -PRON- PRP 37671 888 4 is be VBZ 37671 888 5 impossible impossible JJ 37671 888 6 to to TO 37671 888 7 see see VB 37671 888 8 correctly correctly RB 37671 888 9 the the DT 37671 888 10 relative relative JJ 37671 888 11 distances distance NNS 37671 888 12 between between IN 37671 888 13 places place NNS 37671 888 14 far far RB 37671 888 15 apart apart RB 37671 888 16 on on IN 37671 888 17 a a DT 37671 888 18 globe globe NN 37671 888 19 , , , 37671 888 20 for for IN 37671 888 21 the the DT 37671 888 22 foreshortening foreshortening NN 37671 888 23 of of IN 37671 888 24 the the DT 37671 888 25 rounded rounded JJ 37671 888 26 surface surface NN 37671 888 27 produces produce VBZ 37671 888 28 distortion distortion NN 37671 888 29 . . . 37671 889 1 By by IN 37671 889 2 applying apply VBG 37671 889 3 a a DT 37671 889 4 measuring measure VBG 37671 889 5 tape tape NN 37671 889 6 to to IN 37671 889 7 the the DT 37671 889 8 globe globe NN 37671 889 9 the the DT 37671 889 10 true true JJ 37671 889 11 relative relative JJ 37671 889 12 distances distance NNS 37671 889 13 can can MD 37671 889 14 be be VB 37671 889 15 readily readily RB 37671 889 16 ascertained ascertain VBN 37671 889 17 . . . 37671 890 1 This this DT 37671 890 2 is be VBZ 37671 890 3 a a DT 37671 890 4 salutary salutary JJ 37671 890 5 exercise exercise NN 37671 890 6 and and CC 37671 890 7 serves serve VBZ 37671 890 8 to to TO 37671 890 9 correct correct VB 37671 890 10 the the DT 37671 890 11 erroneous erroneous JJ 37671 890 12 notions notion NNS 37671 890 13 which which WDT 37671 890 14 tend tend VBP 37671 890 15 to to TO 37671 890 16 fix fix VB 37671 890 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 37671 890 18 in in IN 37671 890 19 the the DT 37671 890 20 minds mind NNS 37671 890 21 of of IN 37671 890 22 all all DT 37671 890 23 of of IN 37671 890 24 us -PRON- PRP 37671 890 25 owing owe VBG 37671 890 26 to to IN 37671 890 27 the the DT 37671 890 28 appearance appearance NN 37671 890 29 of of IN 37671 890 30 the the DT 37671 890 31 surface surface NN 37671 890 32 of of IN 37671 890 33 the the DT 37671 890 34 globe globe NN 37671 890 35 on on IN 37671 890 36 the the DT 37671 890 37 plane plane NN 37671 890 38 of of IN 37671 890 39 the the DT 37671 890 40 paper paper NN 37671 890 41 or or CC 37671 890 42 on on IN 37671 890 43 the the DT 37671 890 44 plane plane NN 37671 890 45 of of IN 37671 890 46 vision vision NN 37671 890 47 . . . 37671 891 1 Such such PDT 37671 891 2 a a DT 37671 891 3 measurement measurement NN 37671 891 4 of of IN 37671 891 5 shortest short JJS 37671 891 6 distances distance NNS 37671 891 7 would would MD 37671 891 8 give give VB 37671 891 9 a a DT 37671 891 10 very very RB 37671 891 11 fair fair JJ 37671 891 12 notion notion NN 37671 891 13 of of IN 37671 891 14 the the DT 37671 891 15 actual actual JJ 37671 891 16 reductions reduction NNS 37671 891 17 due due IN 37671 891 18 to to IN 37671 891 19 the the DT 37671 891 20 Suez Suez NNP 37671 891 21 and and CC 37671 891 22 Panama Panama NNP 37671 891 23 Canals Canals NNP 37671 891 24 , , , 37671 891 25 but but CC 37671 891 26 there there EX 37671 891 27 would would MD 37671 891 28 still still RB 37671 891 29 be be VB 37671 891 30 considerable considerable JJ 37671 891 31 differences difference NNS 37671 891 32 between between IN 37671 891 33 these these DT 37671 891 34 figures figure NNS 37671 891 35 and and CC 37671 891 36 the the DT 37671 891 37 distance distance NN 37671 891 38 calculated calculate VBN 37671 891 39 from from IN 37671 891 40 the the DT 37671 891 41 actual actual JJ 37671 891 42 courses course NNS 37671 891 43 pursued pursue VBN 37671 891 44 by by IN 37671 891 45 steamships steamship NNS 37671 891 46 , , , 37671 891 47 which which WDT 37671 891 48 in in IN 37671 891 49 what what WP 37671 891 50 follows follow VBZ 37671 891 51 will will MD 37671 891 52 be be VB 37671 891 53 referred refer VBN 37671 891 54 to to TO 37671 891 55 simply simply RB 37671 891 56 as as IN 37671 891 57 " " `` 37671 891 58 the the DT 37671 891 59 " " `` 37671 891 60 distance distance NN 37671 891 61 between between IN 37671 891 62 ports port NNS 37671 891 63 . . . 37671 892 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 892 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 892 3 : : : 37671 892 4 RIO RIO NNP 37671 892 5 GRANDE GRANDE NNP 37671 892 6 , , , 37671 892 7 NEAR NEAR NNP 37671 892 8 LA LA NNP 37671 892 9 BOCA BOCA NNP 37671 892 10 . . . 37671 892 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 893 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 893 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 893 3 : : : 37671 893 4 RIO RIO NNP 37671 893 5 GRANDE GRANDE NNP 37671 893 6 , , , 37671 893 7 FROM from IN 37671 893 8 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 893 9 HILL HILL NNP 37671 893 10 . . . 37671 893 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 894 1 The the DT 37671 894 2 most most RBS 37671 894 3 notable notable JJ 37671 894 4 effect effect NN 37671 894 5 of of IN 37671 894 6 the the DT 37671 894 7 Panama Panama NNP 37671 894 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 894 9 will will MD 37671 894 10 be be VB 37671 894 11 the the DT 37671 894 12 reduction reduction NN 37671 894 13 of of IN 37671 894 14 distance distance NN 37671 894 15 between between IN 37671 894 16 the the DT 37671 894 17 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 894 18 and and CC 37671 894 19 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 894 20 ports port NNS 37671 894 21 of of IN 37671 894 22 North North NNP 37671 894 23 America America NNP 37671 894 24 . . . 37671 895 1 Taking take VBG 37671 895 2 New New NNP 37671 895 3 York York NNP 37671 895 4 as as IN 37671 895 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 895 6 port port NN 37671 895 7 of of IN 37671 895 8 reckoning reckon VBG 37671 895 9 on on IN 37671 895 10 the the DT 37671 895 11 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 895 12 , , , 37671 895 13 the the DT 37671 895 14 distance distance NN 37671 895 15 thence thence NN 37671 895 16 to to IN 37671 895 17 Panama Panama NNP 37671 895 18 and and CC 37671 895 19 all all DT 37671 895 20 ports port NNS 37671 895 21 north north RB 37671 895 22 thereof thereof RB 37671 895 23 on on IN 37671 895 24 the the DT 37671 895 25 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 895 26 seaboard seaboard NN 37671 895 27 of of IN 37671 895 28 Central Central NNP 37671 895 29 and and CC 37671 895 30 North North NNP 37671 895 31 America America NNP 37671 895 32 will will MD 37671 895 33 be be VB 37671 895 34 reduced reduce VBN 37671 895 35 by by IN 37671 895 36 8,415 8,415 CD 37671 895 37 miles mile NNS 37671 895 38 . . . 37671 896 1 The the DT 37671 896 2 reduction reduction NN 37671 896 3 of of IN 37671 896 4 distance distance NN 37671 896 5 from from IN 37671 896 6 New New NNP 37671 896 7 York York NNP 37671 896 8 to to IN 37671 896 9 the the DT 37671 896 10 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 896 11 ports port NNS 37671 896 12 of of IN 37671 896 13 South South NNP 37671 896 14 America America NNP 37671 896 15 , , , 37671 896 16 on on IN 37671 896 17 the the DT 37671 896 18 other other JJ 37671 896 19 hand hand NN 37671 896 20 , , , 37671 896 21 is be VBZ 37671 896 22 not not RB 37671 896 23 constant constant JJ 37671 896 24 , , , 37671 896 25 but but CC 37671 896 26 varies vary VBZ 37671 896 27 from from IN 37671 896 28 the the DT 37671 896 29 above above JJ 37671 896 30 maximum maximum NN 37671 896 31 of of IN 37671 896 32 8,415 8,415 CD 37671 896 33 miles mile NNS 37671 896 34 at at IN 37671 896 35 Panama Panama NNP 37671 896 36 to to IN 37671 896 37 a a DT 37671 896 38 minimum minimum NN 37671 896 39 of of IN 37671 896 40 about about RB 37671 896 41 1,004 1,004 CD 37671 896 42 miles mile NNS 37671 896 43 at at IN 37671 896 44 Punta Punta NNP 37671 896 45 Arenas Arenas NNP 37671 896 46 ( ( -LRB- 37671 896 47 in in IN 37671 896 48 the the DT 37671 896 49 Straits Straits NNPS 37671 896 50 of of IN 37671 896 51 Magellan Magellan NNP 37671 896 52 ) ) -RRB- 37671 896 53 . . . 37671 897 1 The the DT 37671 897 2 _ _ NNP 37671 897 3 average average NN 37671 897 4 _ _ NNP 37671 897 5 shortening shorten VBG 37671 897 6 on on IN 37671 897 7 this this DT 37671 897 8 coast coast NN 37671 897 9 is be VBZ 37671 897 10 therefore therefore RB 37671 897 11 8,415 8,415 CD 37671 897 12 + + SYM 37671 897 13 1,004 1,004 CD 37671 897 14 ------------- ------------- NN 37671 897 15 = = SYM 37671 897 16 4,709 4,709 CD 37671 897 17 miles mile NNS 37671 897 18 . . . 37671 898 1 2 2 CD 37671 898 2 The the DT 37671 898 3 actual actual JJ 37671 898 4 shortening shortening NN 37671 898 5 to to IN 37671 898 6 Iquique Iquique NNP 37671 898 7 , , , 37671 898 8 the the DT 37671 898 9 nitrate nitrate JJ 37671 898 10 port port NN 37671 898 11 in in IN 37671 898 12 Chile Chile NNP 37671 898 13 , , , 37671 898 14 is be VBZ 37671 898 15 5,200 5,200 CD 37671 898 16 miles mile NNS 37671 898 17 . . . 37671 899 1 We -PRON- PRP 37671 899 2 shall shall MD 37671 899 3 not not RB 37671 899 4 be be VB 37671 899 5 far far RB 37671 899 6 out out RB 37671 899 7 in in IN 37671 899 8 saying say VBG 37671 899 9 briefly briefly RB 37671 899 10 that that IN 37671 899 11 the the DT 37671 899 12 distance distance NN 37671 899 13 between between IN 37671 899 14 New New NNP 37671 899 15 York York NNP 37671 899 16 and and CC 37671 899 17 South South NNP 37671 899 18 American American NNP 37671 899 19 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 899 20 ports port NNS 37671 899 21 will will MD 37671 899 22 be be VB 37671 899 23 shortened shorten VBN 37671 899 24 by by IN 37671 899 25 an an DT 37671 899 26 average average NN 37671 899 27 of of IN 37671 899 28 5,000 5,000 CD 37671 899 29 miles mile NNS 37671 899 30 . . . 37671 900 1 The the DT 37671 900 2 Canal Canal NNP 37671 900 3 shortens shorten VBZ 37671 900 4 the the DT 37671 900 5 distance distance NN 37671 900 6 between between IN 37671 900 7 the the DT 37671 900 8 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 900 9 coast coast NN 37671 900 10 of of IN 37671 900 11 the the DT 37671 900 12 Americas Americas NNPS 37671 900 13 and and CC 37671 900 14 the the DT 37671 900 15 ports port NNS 37671 900 16 of of IN 37671 900 17 Europe Europe NNP 37671 900 18 also also RB 37671 900 19 , , , 37671 900 20 though though IN 37671 900 21 in in IN 37671 900 22 a a DT 37671 900 23 lesser less JJR 37671 900 24 degree degree NN 37671 900 25 . . . 37671 901 1 Thus thus RB 37671 901 2 , , , 37671 901 3 taking take VBG 37671 901 4 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 901 5 as as IN 37671 901 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 901 7 example example NN 37671 901 8 ( ( -LRB- 37671 901 9 and and CC 37671 901 10 the the DT 37671 901 11 reductions reduction NNS 37671 901 12 are be VBP 37671 901 13 much much RB 37671 901 14 the the DT 37671 901 15 same same JJ 37671 901 16 for for IN 37671 901 17 London London NNP 37671 901 18 , , , 37671 901 19 Antwerp Antwerp NNP 37671 901 20 , , , 37671 901 21 or or CC 37671 901 22 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 37671 901 23 ) ) -RRB- 37671 901 24 , , , 37671 901 25 the the DT 37671 901 26 Canal Canal NNP 37671 901 27 will will MD 37671 901 28 shorten shorten VB 37671 901 29 the the DT 37671 901 30 distance distance NN 37671 901 31 to to IN 37671 901 32 Panama Panama NNP 37671 901 33 and and CC 37671 901 34 all all DT 37671 901 35 ports port NNS 37671 901 36 on on IN 37671 901 37 the the DT 37671 901 38 coast coast NN 37671 901 39 to to IN 37671 901 40 the the DT 37671 901 41 north north NN 37671 901 42 by by IN 37671 901 43 a a DT 37671 901 44 constant constant JJ 37671 901 45 quantity quantity NN 37671 901 46 , , , 37671 901 47 viz viz NNP 37671 901 48 . . NNP 37671 901 49 , , , 37671 901 50 6,046 6,046 CD 37671 901 51 miles mile NNS 37671 901 52 . . . 37671 902 1 The the DT 37671 902 2 reduction reduction NN 37671 902 3 to to IN 37671 902 4 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 902 5 ports port NNS 37671 902 6 south south RB 37671 902 7 of of IN 37671 902 8 Panama Panama NNP 37671 902 9 is be VBZ 37671 902 10 not not RB 37671 902 11 a a DT 37671 902 12 constant constant JJ 37671 902 13 but but CC 37671 902 14 a a DT 37671 902 15 variable variable JJ 37671 902 16 quantity quantity NN 37671 902 17 , , , 37671 902 18 ranging range VBG 37671 902 19 from from IN 37671 902 20 the the DT 37671 902 21 above above JJ 37671 902 22 maximum maximum NN 37671 902 23 of of IN 37671 902 24 6,046 6,046 CD 37671 902 25 miles mile NNS 37671 902 26 at at IN 37671 902 27 Panama Panama NNP 37671 902 28 itself -PRON- PRP 37671 902 29 to to IN 37671 902 30 zero zero CD 37671 902 31 at at IN 37671 902 32 a a DT 37671 902 33 point point NN 37671 902 34 between between IN 37671 902 35 Punta Punta NNP 37671 902 36 Arenas Arenas NNP 37671 902 37 and and CC 37671 902 38 Coronel Coronel NNP 37671 902 39 ( ( -LRB- 37671 902 40 the the DT 37671 902 41 most most RBS 37671 902 42 southern southern JJ 37671 902 43 industrial industrial JJ 37671 902 44 port port NN 37671 902 45 of of IN 37671 902 46 Chile Chile NNP 37671 902 47 ) ) -RRB- 37671 902 48 . . . 37671 903 1 We -PRON- PRP 37671 903 2 may may MD 37671 903 3 put put VB 37671 903 4 the the DT 37671 903 5 average average JJ 37671 903 6 shortening shortening NN 37671 903 7 of of IN 37671 903 8 distance distance NN 37671 903 9 between between IN 37671 903 10 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 903 11 and and CC 37671 903 12 South South NNP 37671 903 13 American American NNP 37671 903 14 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 903 15 ports port NNS 37671 903 16 at at IN 37671 903 17 about about IN 37671 903 18 2,600 2,600 CD 37671 903 19 miles mile NNS 37671 903 20 . . . 37671 904 1 Viewing view VBG 37671 904 2 the the DT 37671 904 3 whole whole JJ 37671 904 4 matter matter NN 37671 904 5 from from IN 37671 904 6 the the DT 37671 904 7 standpoint standpoint NN 37671 904 8 of of IN 37671 904 9 the the DT 37671 904 10 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 904 11 ports port NNS 37671 904 12 of of IN 37671 904 13 the the DT 37671 904 14 Americas Americas NNPS 37671 904 15 , , , 37671 904 16 we -PRON- PRP 37671 904 17 see see VBP 37671 904 18 an an DT 37671 904 19 absolute absolute JJ 37671 904 20 commercial commercial JJ 37671 904 21 advantage advantage NN 37671 904 22 accruing accrue VBG 37671 904 23 to to IN 37671 904 24 them -PRON- PRP 37671 904 25 all all DT 37671 904 26 in in IN 37671 904 27 the the DT 37671 904 28 diminished diminished JJ 37671 904 29 distance distance NN 37671 904 30 to to IN 37671 904 31 the the DT 37671 904 32 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 904 33 and and CC 37671 904 34 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 904 35 ports port NNS 37671 904 36 of of IN 37671 904 37 North North NNP 37671 904 38 America America NNP 37671 904 39 and and CC 37671 904 40 to to IN 37671 904 41 the the DT 37671 904 42 ports port NNS 37671 904 43 of of IN 37671 904 44 Europe Europe NNP 37671 904 45 . . . 37671 905 1 Viewing view VBG 37671 905 2 the the DT 37671 905 3 matter matter NN 37671 905 4 from from IN 37671 905 5 the the DT 37671 905 6 standpoint standpoint NN 37671 905 7 of of IN 37671 905 8 the the DT 37671 905 9 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 905 10 and and CC 37671 905 11 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 905 12 ports port NNS 37671 905 13 of of IN 37671 905 14 North North NNP 37671 905 15 America America NNP 37671 905 16 -- -- : 37671 905 17 to to TO 37671 905 18 fix fix VB 37671 905 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 905 20 ideas idea NNS 37671 905 21 we -PRON- PRP 37671 905 22 will will MD 37671 905 23 say say VB 37671 905 24 from from IN 37671 905 25 the the DT 37671 905 26 standpoint standpoint NN 37671 905 27 of of IN 37671 905 28 New New NNP 37671 905 29 York York NNP 37671 905 30 -- -- : 37671 905 31 we -PRON- PRP 37671 905 32 see see VBP 37671 905 33 the the DT 37671 905 34 same same JJ 37671 905 35 absolute absolute JJ 37671 905 36 advantage advantage NN 37671 905 37 _ _ NNP 37671 905 38 plus plus CC 37671 905 39 _ _ NNP 37671 905 40 a a DT 37671 905 41 competitive competitive JJ 37671 905 42 advantage advantage NN 37671 905 43 , , , 37671 905 44 in in IN 37671 905 45 that that IN 37671 905 46 the the DT 37671 905 47 reduction reduction NN 37671 905 48 is be VBZ 37671 905 49 greater great JJR 37671 905 50 for for IN 37671 905 51 New New NNP 37671 905 52 York York NNP 37671 905 53 than than IN 37671 905 54 for for IN 37671 905 55 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 905 56 ( ( -LRB- 37671 905 57 _ _ NNP 37671 905 58 i.e. i.e. FW 37671 905 59 _ _ NNP 37671 905 60 , , , 37671 905 61 Europe Europe NNP 37671 905 62 ) ) -RRB- 37671 905 63 . . . 37671 906 1 As as IN 37671 906 2 the the DT 37671 906 3 world world NN 37671 906 4 is be VBZ 37671 906 5 at at IN 37671 906 6 present present JJ 37671 906 7 constituted constituted JJ 37671 906 8 , , , 37671 906 9 steamers steamer NNS 37671 906 10 from from IN 37671 906 11 New New NNP 37671 906 12 York York NNP 37671 906 13 and and CC 37671 906 14 from from IN 37671 906 15 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 906 16 proceeding proceed VBG 37671 906 17 to to IN 37671 906 18 these these DT 37671 906 19 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 906 20 ports port NNS 37671 906 21 all all DT 37671 906 22 pass pass VBP 37671 906 23 Pernambuco Pernambuco NNP 37671 906 24 , , , 37671 906 25 in in IN 37671 906 26 Brazil Brazil NNP 37671 906 27 , , , 37671 906 28 near near IN 37671 906 29 the the DT 37671 906 30 easternmost easternmost NN 37671 906 31 point point NN 37671 906 32 of of IN 37671 906 33 South South NNP 37671 906 34 America America NNP 37671 906 35 , , , 37671 906 36 not not RB 37671 906 37 far far RB 37671 906 38 south south RB 37671 906 39 of of IN 37671 906 40 the the DT 37671 906 41 equator equator NN 37671 906 42 . . . 37671 907 1 This this DT 37671 907 2 port port NN 37671 907 3 is be VBZ 37671 907 4 4,066 4,066 CD 37671 907 5 miles mile NNS 37671 907 6 from from IN 37671 907 7 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 907 8 and and CC 37671 907 9 3,696 3,696 CD 37671 907 10 miles mile NNS 37671 907 11 from from IN 37671 907 12 New New NNP 37671 907 13 York York NNP 37671 907 14 , , , 37671 907 15 so so IN 37671 907 16 that that IN 37671 907 17 , , , 37671 907 18 by by IN 37671 907 19 sea sea NN 37671 907 20 , , , 37671 907 21 San San NNP 37671 907 22 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 907 23 is be VBZ 37671 907 24 only only RB 37671 907 25 370 370 CD 37671 907 26 miles mile NNS 37671 907 27 nearer nearer RB 37671 907 28 to to IN 37671 907 29 New New NNP 37671 907 30 York York NNP 37671 907 31 than than IN 37671 907 32 to to IN 37671 907 33 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 907 34 . . . 37671 908 1 But but CC 37671 908 2 Colon colon NN 37671 908 3 is be VBZ 37671 908 4 4,720 4,720 CD 37671 908 5 miles mile NNS 37671 908 6 from from IN 37671 908 7 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 908 8 and and CC 37671 908 9 only only RB 37671 908 10 1,961 1,961 CD 37671 908 11 from from IN 37671 908 12 New New NNP 37671 908 13 York York NNP 37671 908 14 , , , 37671 908 15 so so IN 37671 908 16 that that IN 37671 908 17 _ _ NNP 37671 908 18 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 908 19 _ _ NNP 37671 908 20 the the DT 37671 908 21 Canal Canal NNP 37671 908 22 all all PDT 37671 908 23 the the DT 37671 908 24 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 908 25 ports port NNS 37671 908 26 of of IN 37671 908 27 the the DT 37671 908 28 Americas Americas NNPS 37671 908 29 are be VBP 37671 908 30 2,759 2,759 CD 37671 908 31 miles mile NNS 37671 908 32 nearer nearer RB 37671 908 33 to to IN 37671 908 34 New New NNP 37671 908 35 York York NNP 37671 908 36 than than IN 37671 908 37 to to IN 37671 908 38 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 908 39 . . . 37671 909 1 * * NFP 37671 909 2 * * NFP 37671 909 3 * * NFP 37671 909 4 * * NFP 37671 909 5 * * NFP 37671 909 6 Let let VB 37671 909 7 us -PRON- PRP 37671 909 8 next next RB 37671 909 9 consider consider VB 37671 909 10 the the DT 37671 909 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 909 12 as as IN 37671 909 13 the the DT 37671 909 14 starting starting NN 37671 909 15 place place NN 37671 909 16 for for IN 37671 909 17 Transpacific Transpacific NNP 37671 909 18 voyages voyage NNS 37671 909 19 , , , 37671 909 20 the the DT 37671 909 21 _ _ NNP 37671 909 22 rôle rôle NNP 37671 909 23 _ _ NNP 37671 909 24 for for IN 37671 909 25 which which WDT 37671 909 26 it -PRON- PRP 37671 909 27 was be VBD 37671 909 28 originally originally RB 37671 909 29 projected project VBN 37671 909 30 in in IN 37671 909 31 the the DT 37671 909 32 sixteenth sixteenth JJ 37671 909 33 century century NN 37671 909 34 . . . 37671 910 1 In in IN 37671 910 2 those those DT 37671 910 3 days day NNS 37671 910 4 the the DT 37671 910 5 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 910 6 of of IN 37671 910 7 Suez Suez NNP 37671 910 8 was be VBD 37671 910 9 firmly firmly RB 37671 910 10 held hold VBN 37671 910 11 by by IN 37671 910 12 the the DT 37671 910 13 hostile hostile JJ 37671 910 14 Moslem Moslem NNP 37671 910 15 , , , 37671 910 16 and and CC 37671 910 17 even even RB 37671 910 18 if if IN 37671 910 19 a a DT 37671 910 20 canal canal NN 37671 910 21 had have VBD 37671 910 22 then then RB 37671 910 23 been be VBN 37671 910 24 open open JJ 37671 910 25 there there RB 37671 910 26 , , , 37671 910 27 it -PRON- PRP 37671 910 28 would would MD 37671 910 29 not not RB 37671 910 30 have have VB 37671 910 31 been be VBN 37671 910 32 available available JJ 37671 910 33 for for IN 37671 910 34 the the DT 37671 910 35 commerce commerce NN 37671 910 36 of of IN 37671 910 37 Christian Christian NNP 37671 910 38 Europe Europe NNP 37671 910 39 . . . 37671 911 1 Thus thus RB 37671 911 2 the the DT 37671 911 3 discovery discovery NN 37671 911 4 of of IN 37671 911 5 a a DT 37671 911 6 strait strait NN 37671 911 7 , , , 37671 911 8 or or CC 37671 911 9 the the DT 37671 911 10 cutting cutting NN 37671 911 11 of of IN 37671 911 12 a a DT 37671 911 13 canal canal NN 37671 911 14 , , , 37671 911 15 at at IN 37671 911 16 the the DT 37671 911 17 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 911 18 of of IN 37671 911 19 Panama Panama NNP 37671 911 20 would would MD 37671 911 21 at at IN 37671 911 22 that that DT 37671 911 23 time time NN 37671 911 24 have have VBP 37671 911 25 opened open VBN 37671 911 26 to to IN 37671 911 27 Europeans Europeans NNPS 37671 911 28 a a DT 37671 911 29 shorter short JJR 37671 911 30 seaway seaway RB 37671 911 31 to to IN 37671 911 32 the the DT 37671 911 33 Orient Orient NNP 37671 911 34 . . . 37671 912 1 But but CC 37671 912 2 now now RB 37671 912 3 that that IN 37671 912 4 the the DT 37671 912 5 Suez Suez NNP 37671 912 6 route route NN 37671 912 7 has have VBZ 37671 912 8 been be VBN 37671 912 9 opened open VBN 37671 912 10 for for IN 37671 912 11 ships ship NNS 37671 912 12 , , , 37671 912 13 the the DT 37671 912 14 _ _ NNP 37671 912 15 Panama Panama NNP 37671 912 16 Canal Canal NNP 37671 912 17 will will MD 37671 912 18 not not RB 37671 912 19 bring bring VB 37671 912 20 any any DT 37671 912 21 port port NN 37671 912 22 in in IN 37671 912 23 Australia Australia NNP 37671 912 24 or or CC 37671 912 25 the the DT 37671 912 26 East East NNP 37671 912 27 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 912 28 , , , 37671 912 29 nor nor CC 37671 912 30 any any DT 37671 912 31 ice ice NN 37671 912 32 - - HYPH 37671 912 33 free free JJ 37671 912 34 port port NN 37671 912 35 in in IN 37671 912 36 Asia Asia NNP 37671 912 37 or or CC 37671 912 38 Asiatic Asiatic NNP 37671 912 39 Islands Islands NNPS 37671 912 40 , , , 37671 912 41 nearer nearer RB 37671 912 42 to to IN 37671 912 43 any any DT 37671 912 44 European european JJ 37671 912 45 port port NN 37671 912 46 _ _ NNP 37671 912 47 . . . 37671 913 1 Of of IN 37671 913 2 all all DT 37671 913 3 ports port NNS 37671 913 4 on on IN 37671 913 5 the the DT 37671 913 6 west west NN 37671 913 7 , , , 37671 913 8 that that DT 37671 913 9 is be VBZ 37671 913 10 to to TO 37671 913 11 say say VB 37671 913 12 the the DT 37671 913 13 Old Old NNP 37671 913 14 World World NNP 37671 913 15 or or CC 37671 913 16 " " `` 37671 913 17 Oriental oriental JJ 37671 913 18 " " '' 37671 913 19 side side NN 37671 913 20 , , , 37671 913 21 of of IN 37671 913 22 the the DT 37671 913 23 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 913 24 , , , 37671 913 25 only only RB 37671 913 26 those those DT 37671 913 27 of of IN 37671 913 28 New New NNP 37671 913 29 Zealand Zealand NNP 37671 913 30 and and CC 37671 913 31 some some DT 37671 913 32 in in IN 37671 913 33 Siberia Siberia NNP 37671 913 34 will will MD 37671 913 35 be be VB 37671 913 36 brought bring VBN 37671 913 37 nearer nearer RB 37671 913 38 to to IN 37671 913 39 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 913 40 , , , 37671 913 41 and and CC 37671 913 42 that that IN 37671 913 43 to to IN 37671 913 44 an an DT 37671 913 45 insignificant insignificant JJ 37671 913 46 amount amount NN 37671 913 47 . . . 37671 914 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 914 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 914 3 : : : 37671 914 4 LA LA NNP 37671 914 5 BOCA BOCA NNP 37671 914 6 , , , 37671 914 7 FROM from IN 37671 914 8 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 914 9 HILL HILL NNP 37671 914 10 . . . 37671 914 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 915 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 915 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 915 3 : : : 37671 915 4 ANCON ancon NN 37671 915 5 CEMETERY CEMETERY NNS 37671 915 6 . . . 37671 915 7 ] ] -RRB- 37671 916 1 Distances distance NNS 37671 916 2 are be VBP 37671 916 3 , , , 37671 916 4 however however RB 37671 916 5 , , , 37671 916 6 much much RB 37671 916 7 diminished diminish VBN 37671 916 8 between between IN 37671 916 9 New New NNP 37671 916 10 York York NNP 37671 916 11 and and CC 37671 916 12 both both CC 37671 916 13 the the DT 37671 916 14 northern northern JJ 37671 916 15 and and CC 37671 916 16 the the DT 37671 916 17 southern southern JJ 37671 916 18 ports port NNS 37671 916 19 of of IN 37671 916 20 the the DT 37671 916 21 Oriental Oriental NNP 37671 916 22 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 916 23 coasts coast NNS 37671 916 24 , , , 37671 916 25 as as IN 37671 916 26 the the DT 37671 916 27 following follow VBG 37671 916 28 table table NN 37671 916 29 shows:-- shows:-- : 37671 916 30 New New NNP 37671 916 31 York York NNP 37671 916 32 to-- to-- NNP 37671 916 33 Reduction Reduction NNP 37671 916 34 . . . 37671 917 1 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 37671 917 2 { { -LRB- 37671 917 3 by by IN 37671 917 4 Suez Suez NNP 37671 917 5 13,564 13,564 CD 37671 917 6 } } -RRB- 37671 917 7 3,729 3,729 CD 37671 917 8 miles mile NNS 37671 917 9 . . . 37671 918 1 { { -LRB- 37671 918 2 by by IN 37671 918 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 918 4 9,835 9,835 CD 37671 918 5 } } -RRB- 37671 918 6 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 918 7 { { -LRB- 37671 918 8 by by IN 37671 918 9 Suez Suez NNP 37671 918 10 12,514 12,514 CD 37671 918 11 } } -RRB- 37671 918 12 1,629 1,629 CD 37671 918 13 miles mile NNS 37671 918 14 . . . 37671 919 1 { { -LRB- 37671 919 2 by by IN 37671 919 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 919 4 10,885 10,885 CD 37671 919 5 } } -RRB- 37671 919 6 Sydney Sydney NNP 37671 919 7 { { -LRB- 37671 919 8 by by IN 37671 919 9 Cape Cape NNP 37671 919 10 of of IN 37671 919 11 Good Good NNP 37671 919 12 Hope Hope NNP 37671 919 13 13,658 13,658 CD 37671 919 14 } } -RRB- 37671 919 15 3,806 3,806 CD 37671 919 16 miles mile NNS 37671 919 17 . . . 37671 920 1 { { -LRB- 37671 920 2 by by IN 37671 920 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 920 4 ( ( -LRB- 37671 920 5 _ _ NNP 37671 920 6 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 920 7 _ _ NNP 37671 920 8 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 37671 920 9 ) ) -RRB- 37671 920 10 9,852 9,852 CD 37671 920 11 } } -RRB- 37671 920 12 Melbourne Melbourne NNP 37671 920 13 { { -LRB- 37671 920 14 by by IN 37671 920 15 Cape Cape NNP 37671 920 16 of of IN 37671 920 17 Good Good NNP 37671 920 18 Hope Hope NNP 37671 920 19 13,083 13,083 CD 37671 920 20 } } -RRB- 37671 920 21 2,656 2,656 CD 37671 920 22 miles mile NNS 37671 920 23 . . . 37671 921 1 { { -LRB- 37671 921 2 by by IN 37671 921 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 921 4 ( ( -LRB- 37671 921 5 _ _ NNP 37671 921 6 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 921 7 _ _ NNP 37671 921 8 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 37671 921 9 ) ) -RRB- 37671 921 10 10,427 10,427 CD 37671 921 11 } } -RRB- 37671 921 12 Wellington Wellington NNP 37671 921 13 , , , 37671 921 14 { { -LRB- 37671 921 15 by by IN 37671 921 16 Straits Straits NNPS 37671 921 17 of of IN 37671 921 18 Magellan Magellan NNP 37671 921 19 11,414 11,414 CD 37671 921 20 } } -RRB- 37671 921 21 2,542 2,542 CD 37671 921 22 miles mile NNS 37671 921 23 . . . 37671 922 1 N.Z. N.Z. NNP 37671 923 1 { { -LRB- 37671 923 2 by by IN 37671 923 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 923 4 ( ( -LRB- 37671 923 5 _ _ NNP 37671 923 6 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 923 7 _ _ NNP 37671 923 8 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 37671 923 9 ) ) -RRB- 37671 923 10 8,872 8,872 CD 37671 923 11 } } -RRB- 37671 923 12 Since since IN 37671 923 13 the the DT 37671 923 14 Canal Canal NNP 37671 923 15 does do VBZ 37671 923 16 not not RB 37671 923 17 reduce reduce VB 37671 923 18 the the DT 37671 923 19 distances distance NNS 37671 923 20 between between IN 37671 923 21 these these DT 37671 923 22 places place NNS 37671 923 23 and and CC 37671 923 24 Europe Europe NNP 37671 923 25 ( ( -LRB- 37671 923 26 except except IN 37671 923 27 slightly slightly RB 37671 923 28 in in IN 37671 923 29 the the DT 37671 923 30 case case NN 37671 923 31 of of IN 37671 923 32 Wellington Wellington NNP 37671 923 33 ) ) -RRB- 37671 923 34 , , , 37671 923 35 the the DT 37671 923 36 competitive competitive JJ 37671 923 37 gain gain NN 37671 923 38 of of IN 37671 923 39 New New NNP 37671 923 40 York York NNP 37671 923 41 is be VBZ 37671 923 42 equal equal JJ 37671 923 43 in in IN 37671 923 44 all all DT 37671 923 45 cases case NNS 37671 923 46 to to IN 37671 923 47 the the DT 37671 923 48 absolute absolute JJ 37671 923 49 gain gain NN 37671 923 50 in in IN 37671 923 51 distance distance NN 37671 923 52 . . . 37671 924 1 The the DT 37671 924 2 following follow VBG 37671 924 3 figures figure NNS 37671 924 4 show show VBP 37671 924 5 the the DT 37671 924 6 distances distance NNS 37671 924 7 from from IN 37671 924 8 New New NNP 37671 924 9 York York NNP 37671 924 10 to to IN 37671 924 11 Hong Hong NNP 37671 924 12 Kong Kong NNP 37671 924 13 and and CC 37671 924 14 Manila Manila NNP 37671 924 15 by by IN 37671 924 16 the the DT 37671 924 17 Suez Suez NNP 37671 924 18 and and CC 37671 924 19 Panama Panama NNP 37671 924 20 routes:-- routes:-- VBZ 37671 924 21 New New NNP 37671 924 22 York York NNP 37671 924 23 to-- to-- NNP 37671 924 24 Reduction Reduction NNP 37671 924 25 . . . 37671 925 1 Hong Hong NNP 37671 925 2 Kong Kong NNP 37671 925 3 { { -LRB- 37671 925 4 by by IN 37671 925 5 Suez Suez NNP 37671 925 6 11,655 11,655 CD 37671 925 7 { { -LRB- 37671 925 8 by by IN 37671 925 9 Panama Panama NNP 37671 925 10 11,744 11,744 CD 37671 925 11 Manila Manila NNP 37671 925 12 { { -LRB- 37671 925 13 by by IN 37671 925 14 Suez Suez NNP 37671 925 15 11,601 11,601 CD 37671 925 16 } } -RRB- 37671 925 17 { { -LRB- 37671 925 18 by by IN 37671 925 19 Panama Panama NNP 37671 925 20 , , , 37671 925 21 _ _ NNP 37671 925 22 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 925 23 _ _ NNP 37671 925 24 San San NNP 37671 925 25 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 925 26 } } -RRB- 37671 925 27 16 16 CD 37671 925 28 miles mile NNS 37671 925 29 . . . 37671 926 1 { { -LRB- 37671 926 2 and and CC 37671 926 3 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 37671 926 4 11,585 11,585 CD 37671 926 5 } } -RRB- 37671 926 6 { { -LRB- 37671 926 7 by by IN 37671 926 8 Panama Panama NNP 37671 926 9 , , , 37671 926 10 Honolulu Honolulu NNP 37671 926 11 and and CC 37671 926 12 { { -LRB- 37671 926 13 Guam Guam NNP 37671 926 14 11,729 11,729 CD 37671 926 15 Ports Ports NNPS 37671 926 16 on on IN 37671 926 17 the the DT 37671 926 18 mainland mainland NN 37671 926 19 of of IN 37671 926 20 Asia Asia NNP 37671 926 21 in in IN 37671 926 22 these these DT 37671 926 23 latitudes latitude NNS 37671 926 24 are be VBP 37671 926 25 of of IN 37671 926 26 course course NN 37671 926 27 nearer nearer NN 37671 926 28 to to IN 37671 926 29 New New NNP 37671 926 30 York York NNP 37671 926 31 by by IN 37671 926 32 way way NN 37671 926 33 of of IN 37671 926 34 Suez Suez NNP 37671 926 35 . . . 37671 927 1 The the DT 37671 927 2 opportunities opportunity NNS 37671 927 3 of of IN 37671 927 4 a a DT 37671 927 5 port port NN 37671 927 6 for for IN 37671 927 7 commerce commerce NNP 37671 927 8 obviously obviously RB 37671 927 9 depend depend VBP 37671 927 10 in in IN 37671 927 11 a a DT 37671 927 12 great great JJ 37671 927 13 measure measure NN 37671 927 14 upon upon IN 37671 927 15 the the DT 37671 927 16 centrality centrality NN 37671 927 17 of of IN 37671 927 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 927 19 position position NN 37671 927 20 with with IN 37671 927 21 reference reference NN 37671 927 22 to to IN 37671 927 23 the the DT 37671 927 24 other other JJ 37671 927 25 ports port NNS 37671 927 26 of of IN 37671 927 27 the the DT 37671 927 28 world world NN 37671 927 29 . . . 37671 928 1 Let let VB 37671 928 2 us -PRON- PRP 37671 928 3 see see VB 37671 928 4 how how WRB 37671 928 5 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 928 6 and and CC 37671 928 7 New New NNP 37671 928 8 York York NNP 37671 928 9 were be VBD 37671 928 10 originally originally RB 37671 928 11 situated situate VBN 37671 928 12 in in IN 37671 928 13 this this DT 37671 928 14 respect respect NN 37671 928 15 , , , 37671 928 16 and and CC 37671 928 17 how how WRB 37671 928 18 far far RB 37671 928 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 928 20 situations situation NNS 37671 928 21 are be VBP 37671 928 22 altered alter VBN 37671 928 23 first first RB 37671 928 24 by by IN 37671 928 25 the the DT 37671 928 26 opening opening NN 37671 928 27 of of IN 37671 928 28 the the DT 37671 928 29 Suez Suez NNP 37671 928 30 route route NN 37671 928 31 and and CC 37671 928 32 secondly secondly RB 37671 928 33 by by IN 37671 928 34 that that DT 37671 928 35 of of IN 37671 928 36 Panama Panama NNP 37671 928 37 ; ; : 37671 928 38 remembering remember VBG 37671 928 39 also also RB 37671 928 40 that that IN 37671 928 41 the the DT 37671 928 42 changes change NNS 37671 928 43 introduced introduce VBN 37671 928 44 by by IN 37671 928 45 the the DT 37671 928 46 canals canal NNS 37671 928 47 have have VBP 37671 928 48 about about IN 37671 928 49 the the DT 37671 928 50 same same JJ 37671 928 51 effect effect NN 37671 928 52 on on IN 37671 928 53 Antwerp Antwerp NNP 37671 928 54 or or CC 37671 928 55 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 37671 928 56 as as IN 37671 928 57 on on IN 37671 928 58 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 928 59 . . . 37671 929 1 Prior prior RB 37671 929 2 to to IN 37671 929 3 the the DT 37671 929 4 opening opening NN 37671 929 5 of of IN 37671 929 6 the the DT 37671 929 7 Suez Suez NNP 37671 929 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 929 9 in in IN 37671 929 10 1869 1869 CD 37671 929 11 the the DT 37671 929 12 route route NN 37671 929 13 to to IN 37671 929 14 Asia Asia NNP 37671 929 15 and and CC 37671 929 16 Australia Australia NNP 37671 929 17 was be VBD 37671 929 18 _ _ NNP 37671 929 19 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 929 20 _ _ NNP 37671 929 21 the the DT 37671 929 22 Cape Cape NNP 37671 929 23 of of IN 37671 929 24 Good Good NNP 37671 929 25 Hope Hope NNP 37671 929 26 from from IN 37671 929 27 both both DT 37671 929 28 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 929 29 and and CC 37671 929 30 New New NNP 37671 929 31 York York NNP 37671 929 32 . . . 37671 930 1 This this DT 37671 930 2 gave give VBD 37671 930 3 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 930 4 an an DT 37671 930 5 advantage advantage NN 37671 930 6 of of IN 37671 930 7 480 480 CD 37671 930 8 miles mile NNS 37671 930 9 for for IN 37671 930 10 all all DT 37671 930 11 Asiatic asiatic JJ 37671 930 12 and and CC 37671 930 13 Australian australian JJ 37671 930 14 ports port NNS 37671 930 15 as as RB 37671 930 16 well well RB 37671 930 17 as as IN 37671 930 18 for for IN 37671 930 19 the the DT 37671 930 20 East East NNP 37671 930 21 Coast Coast NNP 37671 930 22 of of IN 37671 930 23 Africa Africa NNP 37671 930 24 . . . 37671 931 1 For for IN 37671 931 2 most most JJS 37671 931 3 of of IN 37671 931 4 South South NNP 37671 931 5 America America NNP 37671 931 6 and and CC 37671 931 7 all all PDT 37671 931 8 the the DT 37671 931 9 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 931 10 coast coast NN 37671 931 11 of of IN 37671 931 12 the the DT 37671 931 13 Americas Americas NNPS 37671 931 14 the the DT 37671 931 15 route route NN 37671 931 16 was be VBD 37671 931 17 _ _ NNP 37671 931 18 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 931 19 _ _ NNP 37671 931 20 Pernambuco Pernambuco NNP 37671 931 21 , , , 37671 931 22 and and CC 37671 931 23 New New NNP 37671 931 24 York York NNP 37671 931 25 had have VBD 37671 931 26 an an DT 37671 931 27 advantage advantage NN 37671 931 28 of of IN 37671 931 29 370 370 CD 37671 931 30 miles mile NNS 37671 931 31 . . . 37671 932 1 Suez Suez NNP 37671 932 2 being be VBG 37671 932 3 open open JJ 37671 932 4 but but CC 37671 932 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 932 6 still still RB 37671 932 7 closed close VBD 37671 932 8 , , , 37671 932 9 the the DT 37671 932 10 route route NN 37671 932 11 to to IN 37671 932 12 Asia Asia NNP 37671 932 13 is be VBZ 37671 932 14 _ _ NNP 37671 932 15 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 932 16 _ _ NNP 37671 932 17 Gibraltar Gibraltar NNP 37671 932 18 for for IN 37671 932 19 both both DT 37671 932 20 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 932 21 and and CC 37671 932 22 New New NNP 37671 932 23 York York NNP 37671 932 24 . . . 37671 933 1 New New NNP 37671 933 2 York York NNP 37671 933 3 is be VBZ 37671 933 4 distant distant JJ 37671 933 5 3,207 3,207 CD 37671 933 6 miles mile NNS 37671 933 7 and and CC 37671 933 8 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 933 9 1,283 1,283 CD 37671 933 10 from from IN 37671 933 11 that that DT 37671 933 12 place place NN 37671 933 13 , , , 37671 933 14 so so IN 37671 933 15 that that IN 37671 933 16 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 933 17 has have VBZ 37671 933 18 an an DT 37671 933 19 advantage advantage NN 37671 933 20 of of IN 37671 933 21 1,924 1,924 CD 37671 933 22 miles mile NNS 37671 933 23 instead instead RB 37671 933 24 of of IN 37671 933 25 480 480 CD 37671 933 26 on on IN 37671 933 27 the the DT 37671 933 28 voyage voyage NN 37671 933 29 to to IN 37671 933 30 all all DT 37671 933 31 Asiatic asiatic JJ 37671 933 32 ports port NNS 37671 933 33 , , , 37671 933 34 a a DT 37671 933 35 competitive competitive JJ 37671 933 36 benefit benefit NN 37671 933 37 of of IN 37671 933 38 1,444 1,444 CD 37671 933 39 miles mile NNS 37671 933 40 resulting result VBG 37671 933 41 from from IN 37671 933 42 the the DT 37671 933 43 opening opening NN 37671 933 44 of of IN 37671 933 45 the the DT 37671 933 46 Suez Suez NNP 37671 933 47 Canal Canal NNP 37671 933 48 . . . 37671 934 1 The the DT 37671 934 2 voyage voyage NN 37671 934 3 to to IN 37671 934 4 Australia Australia NNP 37671 934 5 from from IN 37671 934 6 New New NNP 37671 934 7 York York NNP 37671 934 8 being be VBG 37671 934 9 still still RB 37671 934 10 made make VBN 37671 934 11 _ _ NNP 37671 934 12 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 934 13 _ _ NNP 37671 934 14 the the DT 37671 934 15 Cape Cape NNP 37671 934 16 of of IN 37671 934 17 Good Good NNP 37671 934 18 Hope Hope NNP 37671 934 19 , , , 37671 934 20 while while IN 37671 934 21 that that IN 37671 934 22 from from IN 37671 934 23 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 934 24 is be VBZ 37671 934 25 most most RBS 37671 934 26 shortly shortly RB 37671 934 27 made make VBN 37671 934 28 by by IN 37671 934 29 Suez Suez NNP 37671 934 30 , , , 37671 934 31 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 934 32 is be VBZ 37671 934 33 1,622 1,622 CD 37671 934 34 miles mile NNS 37671 934 35 nearer nearer RB 37671 934 36 by by IN 37671 934 37 the the DT 37671 934 38 canal canal NN 37671 934 39 and and CC 37671 934 40 480 480 CD 37671 934 41 by by IN 37671 934 42 the the DT 37671 934 43 Cape Cape NNP 37671 934 44 , , , 37671 934 45 thus thus RB 37671 934 46 obtaining obtain VBG 37671 934 47 a a DT 37671 934 48 benefit benefit NN 37671 934 49 of of IN 37671 934 50 1,142 1,142 CD 37671 934 51 miles mile NNS 37671 934 52 when when WRB 37671 934 53 the the DT 37671 934 54 Suez Suez NNP 37671 934 55 route route NN 37671 934 56 is be VBZ 37671 934 57 taken take VBN 37671 934 58 . . . 37671 935 1 The the DT 37671 935 2 opening opening NN 37671 935 3 of of IN 37671 935 4 the the DT 37671 935 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 935 6 route route NN 37671 935 7 leaves leave NNS 37671 935 8 unchanged unchange VBD 37671 935 9 the the DT 37671 935 10 relative relative JJ 37671 935 11 distances distance NNS 37671 935 12 to to IN 37671 935 13 the the DT 37671 935 14 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 935 15 coast coast NN 37671 935 16 of of IN 37671 935 17 South South NNP 37671 935 18 America America NNP 37671 935 19 , , , 37671 935 20 to to IN 37671 935 21 Africa Africa NNP 37671 935 22 , , , 37671 935 23 and and CC 37671 935 24 to to IN 37671 935 25 Asiatic asiatic JJ 37671 935 26 ports port NNS 37671 935 27 south south RB 37671 935 28 of of IN 37671 935 29 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 935 30 ; ; : 37671 935 31 but but CC 37671 935 32 it -PRON- PRP 37671 935 33 is be VBZ 37671 935 34 New New NNP 37671 935 35 York York NNP 37671 935 36 and and CC 37671 935 37 not not RB 37671 935 38 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 935 39 which which WDT 37671 935 40 is be VBZ 37671 935 41 now now RB 37671 935 42 the the DT 37671 935 43 nearer nearer JJ 37671 935 44 port port NN 37671 935 45 to to IN 37671 935 46 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 37671 935 47 , , , 37671 935 48 Sydney Sydney NNP 37671 935 49 , , , 37671 935 50 and and CC 37671 935 51 Melbourne Melbourne NNP 37671 935 52 ; ; : 37671 935 53 and and CC 37671 935 54 Wellington Wellington NNP 37671 935 55 , , , 37671 935 56 New New NNP 37671 935 57 Zealand Zealand NNP 37671 935 58 , , , 37671 935 59 formerly formerly RB 37671 935 60 nearly nearly RB 37671 935 61 equidistant equidistant JJ 37671 935 62 , , , 37671 935 63 is be VBZ 37671 935 64 placed place VBN 37671 935 65 2,739 2,739 CD 37671 935 66 miles mile NNS 37671 935 67 nearer nearer RB 37671 935 68 to to IN 37671 935 69 New New NNP 37671 935 70 York York NNP 37671 935 71 than than IN 37671 935 72 to to IN 37671 935 73 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 935 74 . . . 37671 936 1 With with IN 37671 936 2 reference reference NN 37671 936 3 to to IN 37671 936 4 Northern Northern NNP 37671 936 5 China China NNP 37671 936 6 , , , 37671 936 7 however however RB 37671 936 8 , , , 37671 936 9 it -PRON- PRP 37671 936 10 is be VBZ 37671 936 11 to to TO 37671 936 12 be be VB 37671 936 13 noted note VBN 37671 936 14 that that IN 37671 936 15 , , , 37671 936 16 although although IN 37671 936 17 the the DT 37671 936 18 Panama Panama NNP 37671 936 19 route route NN 37671 936 20 shortens shorten VBZ 37671 936 21 the the DT 37671 936 22 distance distance NN 37671 936 23 between between IN 37671 936 24 New New NNP 37671 936 25 York York NNP 37671 936 26 and and CC 37671 936 27 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 936 28 by by IN 37671 936 29 1,629 1,629 CD 37671 936 30 miles mile NNS 37671 936 31 , , , 37671 936 32 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 936 33 will will MD 37671 936 34 still still RB 37671 936 35 be be VB 37671 936 36 the the DT 37671 936 37 nearer nearer NN 37671 936 38 to to IN 37671 936 39 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 936 40 by by IN 37671 936 41 295 295 CD 37671 936 42 miles mile NNS 37671 936 43 , , , 37671 936 44 assuming assume VBG 37671 936 45 the the DT 37671 936 46 New New NNP 37671 936 47 York York NNP 37671 936 48 vessel vessel NN 37671 936 49 to to TO 37671 936 50 call call VB 37671 936 51 at at IN 37671 936 52 San San NNP 37671 936 53 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 936 54 . . . 37671 937 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 937 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 937 3 : : : 37671 937 4 COMMISSION COMMISSION NNP 37671 937 5 'S 'S NNP 37671 937 6 HOTEL HOTEL NNP 37671 937 7 AT at IN 37671 937 8 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 937 9 . . . 37671 937 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 938 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 938 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 938 3 : : : 37671 938 4 ADMINISTRATION administration NN 37671 938 5 BUILDING building NN 37671 938 6 , , , 37671 938 7 ANCON ANCON NNP 37671 938 8 . . . 37671 938 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 939 1 These these DT 37671 939 2 facts fact NNS 37671 939 3 are be VBP 37671 939 4 illustrated illustrate VBN 37671 939 5 by by IN 37671 939 6 the the DT 37671 939 7 figures figure NNS 37671 939 8 given give VBN 37671 939 9 on on IN 37671 939 10 the the DT 37671 939 11 next next JJ 37671 939 12 page page NN 37671 939 13 . . . 37671 940 1 Nearer nearer JJ 37671 940 2 to to IN 37671 940 3 New New NNP 37671 940 4 York York NNP 37671 940 5 than than IN 37671 940 6 to to IN 37671 940 7 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 940 8 by by IN 37671 940 9 { { -LRB- 37671 940 10 New New NNP 37671 940 11 York York NNP 37671 940 12 _ _ NNP 37671 940 13 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 940 14 _ _ NNP 37671 940 15 Panama Panama NNP 37671 940 16 , , , 37671 940 17 } } -RRB- 37671 940 18 { { -LRB- 37671 940 19 San San NNP 37671 940 20 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 940 21 and and CC 37671 940 22 by by IN 37671 940 23 } } -RRB- 37671 940 24 { { -LRB- 37671 940 25 Great Great NNP 37671 940 26 Circle Circle NNP 37671 940 27 9,835 9,835 CD 37671 940 28 } } -RRB- 37671 940 29 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 37671 940 30 { { -LRB- 37671 940 31 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 940 32 _ _ NNP 37671 940 33 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 940 34 _ _ NNP 37671 940 35 Suez Suez NNP 37671 940 36 , , , 37671 940 37 Aden Aden NNP 37671 940 38 , , , 37671 940 39 } } -RRB- 37671 940 40 1,805 1,805 CD 37671 940 41 miles mile NNS 37671 940 42 . . . 37671 941 1 { { -LRB- 37671 941 2 Colombo Colombo NNP 37671 941 3 , , , 37671 941 4 Singapore Singapore NNP 37671 941 5 , , , 37671 941 6 } } -RRB- 37671 941 7 { { -LRB- 37671 941 8 Hong Hong NNP 37671 941 9 Kong Kong NNP 37671 941 10 and and CC 37671 941 11 } } -RRB- 37671 941 12 { { -LRB- 37671 941 13 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 941 14 11,640 11,640 CD 37671 941 15 } } -RRB- 37671 941 16 { { -LRB- 37671 941 17 New New NNP 37671 941 18 York York NNP 37671 941 19 _ _ NNP 37671 941 20 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 941 21 _ _ NNP 37671 941 22 Panama Panama NNP 37671 941 23 } } -RRB- 37671 941 24 { { -LRB- 37671 941 25 and and CC 37671 941 26 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 37671 941 27 9,852 9,852 CD 37671 941 28 } } -RRB- 37671 941 29 Sydney Sydney NNP 37671 941 30 { { -LRB- 37671 941 31 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 941 32 _ _ NNP 37671 941 33 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 941 34 _ _ NNP 37671 941 35 Suez Suez NNP 37671 941 36 , , , 37671 941 37 Aden Aden NNP 37671 941 38 , , , 37671 941 39 } } -RRB- 37671 941 40 { { -LRB- 37671 941 41 Colombo Colombo NNP 37671 941 42 , , , 37671 941 43 King King NNP 37671 941 44 George George NNP 37671 941 45 's 's POS 37671 941 46 } } -RRB- 37671 941 47 2,383 2,383 CD 37671 941 48 miles mile NNS 37671 941 49 { { -LRB- 37671 941 50 Sound Sound NNP 37671 941 51 , , , 37671 941 52 Adelaide Adelaide NNP 37671 941 53 and and CC 37671 941 54 } } -RRB- 37671 941 55 { { -LRB- 37671 941 56 Melbourne melbourne NN 37671 941 57 12,234 12,234 CD 37671 941 58 } } -RRB- 37671 941 59 { { -LRB- 37671 941 60 New New NNP 37671 941 61 York York NNP 37671 941 62 _ _ NNP 37671 941 63 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 941 64 _ _ NNP 37671 941 65 Panama Panama NNP 37671 941 66 } } -RRB- 37671 941 67 Wellington Wellington NNP 37671 941 68 , , , 37671 941 69 { { -LRB- 37671 941 70 and and CC 37671 941 71 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 37671 941 72 8,872 8,872 CD 37671 941 73 } } -RRB- 37671 941 74 N.Z. N.Z. NNP 37671 942 1 { { -LRB- 37671 942 2 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 942 3 _ _ NNP 37671 942 4 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 942 5 _ _ NNP 37671 942 6 Panama Panama NNP 37671 942 7 and and CC 37671 942 8 } } -RRB- 37671 942 9 2,759 2,759 CD 37671 942 10 miles mile NNS 37671 942 11 . . . 37671 943 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 943 2 32 32 CD 37671 943 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 943 4 { { -LRB- 37671 943 5 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 37671 943 6 11,631 11,631 CD 37671 943 7 } } -RRB- 37671 943 8 [ [ -LRB- 37671 943 9 32 32 CD 37671 943 10 ] ] -RRB- 37671 943 11 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 943 12 to to IN 37671 943 13 Colon Colon NNP 37671 943 14 , , , 37671 943 15 4,720 4,720 CD 37671 943 16 ; ; : 37671 943 17 New New NNP 37671 943 18 York York NNP 37671 943 19 to to IN 37671 943 20 Colon Colon NNP 37671 943 21 , , , 37671 943 22 1,961 1,961 CD 37671 943 23 : : : 37671 943 24 difference difference NN 37671 943 25 , , , 37671 943 26 2,759 2,759 CD 37671 943 27 , , , 37671 943 28 the the DT 37671 943 29 subsequent subsequent JJ 37671 943 30 routes route NNS 37671 943 31 being be VBG 37671 943 32 identical identical JJ 37671 943 33 . . . 37671 944 1 Let let VB 37671 944 2 us -PRON- PRP 37671 944 3 take take VB 37671 944 4 a a DT 37671 944 5 chart chart NN 37671 944 6 of of IN 37671 944 7 the the DT 37671 944 8 world world NN 37671 944 9 and and CC 37671 944 10 examine examine VBP 37671 944 11 the the DT 37671 944 12 portion portion NN 37671 944 13 comprised comprise VBN 37671 944 14 between between IN 37671 944 15 the the DT 37671 944 16 parallels parallel NNS 37671 944 17 of of IN 37671 944 18 40 40â CD 37671 944 19 ° ° , 37671 944 20 North North NNP 37671 944 21 and and CC 37671 944 22 40 40 NNP 37671 944 23 ° ° NNS 37671 944 24 South South NNP 37671 944 25 and and CC 37671 944 26 the the DT 37671 944 27 meridians meridian NNS 37671 944 28 of of IN 37671 944 29 120 120â CD 37671 944 30 ° ° , 37671 944 31 East East NNP 37671 944 32 and and CC 37671 944 33 160 160â CD 37671 944 34 ° ° NNS 37671 944 35 East East NNP 37671 944 36 of of IN 37671 944 37 Greenwich Greenwich NNP 37671 944 38 . . . 37671 945 1 This this DT 37671 945 2 band band NN 37671 945 3 , , , 37671 945 4 in in IN 37671 945 5 which which WDT 37671 945 6 are be VBP 37671 945 7 included include VBN 37671 945 8 Japan Japan NNP 37671 945 9 and and CC 37671 945 10 Korea Korea NNP 37671 945 11 , , , 37671 945 12 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 945 13 and and CC 37671 945 14 the the DT 37671 945 15 Philippines Philippines NNPS 37671 945 16 , , , 37671 945 17 New New NNP 37671 945 18 Guinea Guinea NNP 37671 945 19 and and CC 37671 945 20 most most JJS 37671 945 21 of of IN 37671 945 22 Australia Australia NNP 37671 945 23 , , , 37671 945 24 is be VBZ 37671 945 25 of of IN 37671 945 26 particular particular JJ 37671 945 27 interest interest NN 37671 945 28 in in IN 37671 945 29 relation relation NN 37671 945 30 to to IN 37671 945 31 Canal Canal NNP 37671 945 32 trade trade NN 37671 945 33 . . . 37671 946 1 Let let VB 37671 946 2 us -PRON- PRP 37671 946 3 take take VB 37671 946 4 the the DT 37671 946 5 standpoint standpoint NN 37671 946 6 , , , 37671 946 7 not not RB 37671 946 8 of of IN 37671 946 9 Europe Europe NNP 37671 946 10 or or CC 37671 946 11 of of IN 37671 946 12 America America NNP 37671 946 13 , , , 37671 946 14 but but CC 37671 946 15 of of IN 37671 946 16 traders trader NNS 37671 946 17 residing reside VBG 37671 946 18 in in IN 37671 946 19 this this DT 37671 946 20 area area NN 37671 946 21 . . . 37671 947 1 Near near IN 37671 947 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 947 3 western western JJ 37671 947 4 margin margin NN 37671 947 5 the the DT 37671 947 6 Suez Suez NNP 37671 947 7 and and CC 37671 947 8 the the DT 37671 947 9 Panama Panama NNP 37671 947 10 routes route NNS 37671 947 11 to to IN 37671 947 12 New New NNP 37671 947 13 York York NNP 37671 947 14 are be VBP 37671 947 15 equal equal JJ 37671 947 16 in in IN 37671 947 17 length length NN 37671 947 18 . . . 37671 948 1 Near near IN 37671 948 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 37671 948 3 eastern eastern JJ 37671 948 4 margin margin NN 37671 948 5 , , , 37671 948 6 which which WDT 37671 948 7 lies lie VBZ 37671 948 8 , , , 37671 948 9 however however RB 37671 948 10 , , , 37671 948 11 outside outside IN 37671 948 12 Japan Japan NNP 37671 948 13 and and CC 37671 948 14 Australia Australia NNP 37671 948 15 and and CC 37671 948 16 only only RB 37671 948 17 passes pass VBZ 37671 948 18 among among IN 37671 948 19 small small JJ 37671 948 20 islands island NNS 37671 948 21 , , , 37671 948 22 the the DT 37671 948 23 Suez Suez NNP 37671 948 24 and and CC 37671 948 25 Panama Panama NNP 37671 948 26 routes route VBZ 37671 948 27 to to IN 37671 948 28 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 948 29 are be VBP 37671 948 30 of of IN 37671 948 31 equal equal JJ 37671 948 32 length length NN 37671 948 33 . . . 37671 949 1 On on IN 37671 949 2 a a DT 37671 949 3 line line NN 37671 949 4 rather rather RB 37671 949 5 west west RB 37671 949 6 of of IN 37671 949 7 the the DT 37671 949 8 centre centre NN 37671 949 9 and and CC 37671 949 10 running run VBG 37671 949 11 from from IN 37671 949 12 rather rather RB 37671 949 13 west west NN 37671 949 14 of of IN 37671 949 15 north north NNP 37671 949 16 to to TO 37671 949 17 rather rather RB 37671 949 18 east east NN 37671 949 19 of of IN 37671 949 20 south south NN 37671 949 21 , , , 37671 949 22 all all DT 37671 949 23 places place NNS 37671 949 24 are be VBP 37671 949 25 equidistant equidistant JJ 37671 949 26 from from IN 37671 949 27 New New NNP 37671 949 28 York York NNP 37671 949 29 and and CC 37671 949 30 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 949 31 -- -- : 37671 949 32 the the DT 37671 949 33 latter latter JJ 37671 949 34 _ _ NNP 37671 949 35 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 949 36 _ _ NNP 37671 949 37 Suez Suez NNP 37671 949 38 , , , 37671 949 39 the the DT 37671 949 40 former former JJ 37671 949 41 _ _ NNP 37671 949 42 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 949 43 _ _ NNP 37671 949 44 Panama Panama NNP 37671 949 45 . . . 37671 950 1 It -PRON- PRP 37671 950 2 needs need VBZ 37671 950 3 no no DT 37671 950 4 prophet prophet NN 37671 950 5 to to TO 37671 950 6 foresee foresee VB 37671 950 7 interesting interesting JJ 37671 950 8 commercial commercial JJ 37671 950 9 developments development NNS 37671 950 10 in in IN 37671 950 11 a a DT 37671 950 12 region region NN 37671 950 13 where where WRB 37671 950 14 the the DT 37671 950 15 alternative alternative JJ 37671 950 16 routes route NNS 37671 950 17 and and CC 37671 950 18 alternative alternative JJ 37671 950 19 sources source NNS 37671 950 20 of of IN 37671 950 21 manufacturing manufacture VBG 37671 950 22 supply supply NN 37671 950 23 offer offer VBP 37671 950 24 almost almost RB 37671 950 25 equal equal JJ 37671 950 26 allurements allurement NNS 37671 950 27 . . . 37671 951 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 951 2 must must MD 37671 951 3 also also RB 37671 951 4 draw draw VB 37671 951 5 attention attention NN 37671 951 6 to to IN 37671 951 7 the the DT 37671 951 8 position position NN 37671 951 9 of of IN 37671 951 10 New New NNP 37671 951 11 Orleans Orleans NNP 37671 951 12 and and CC 37671 951 13 other other JJ 37671 951 14 ports port NNS 37671 951 15 on on IN 37671 951 16 the the DT 37671 951 17 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 951 18 of of IN 37671 951 19 Mexico Mexico NNP 37671 951 20 in in IN 37671 951 21 relation relation NN 37671 951 22 to to IN 37671 951 23 the the DT 37671 951 24 Canal Canal NNP 37671 951 25 . . . 37671 952 1 At at IN 37671 952 2 present present JJ 37671 952 3 New New NNP 37671 952 4 Orleans Orleans NNP 37671 952 5 by by IN 37671 952 6 sea sea NN 37671 952 7 is be VBZ 37671 952 8 further further JJ 37671 952 9 than than IN 37671 952 10 New New NNP 37671 952 11 York York NNP 37671 952 12 from from IN 37671 952 13 Valparaiso Valparaiso NNP 37671 952 14 and and CC 37671 952 15 San San NNP 37671 952 16 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 952 17 , , , 37671 952 18 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 37671 952 19 and and CC 37671 952 20 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 37671 952 21 , , , 37671 952 22 but but CC 37671 952 23 it -PRON- PRP 37671 952 24 is be VBZ 37671 952 25 581 581 CD 37671 952 26 miles mile NNS 37671 952 27 nearer nearer RB 37671 952 28 to to IN 37671 952 29 Colon Colon NNP 37671 952 30 . . . 37671 953 1 Hence hence RB 37671 953 2 , , , 37671 953 3 when when WRB 37671 953 4 the the DT 37671 953 5 Panama Panama NNP 37671 953 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 953 7 is be VBZ 37671 953 8 open open JJ 37671 953 9 it -PRON- PRP 37671 953 10 will will MD 37671 953 11 be be VB 37671 953 12 581 581 CD 37671 953 13 miles mile NNS 37671 953 14 nearer nearer RB 37671 953 15 than than IN 37671 953 16 New New NNP 37671 953 17 York York NNP 37671 953 18 to to IN 37671 953 19 those those DT 37671 953 20 ports port NNS 37671 953 21 , , , 37671 953 22 and and CC 37671 953 23 to to IN 37671 953 24 Sydney Sydney NNP 37671 953 25 , , , 37671 953 26 Melbourne Melbourne NNP 37671 953 27 , , , 37671 953 28 and and CC 37671 953 29 Wellington Wellington NNP 37671 953 30 . . . 37671 954 1 Thus thus RB 37671 954 2 , , , 37671 954 3 as as IN 37671 954 4 the the DT 37671 954 5 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 37671 954 6 waterway waterway NN 37671 954 7 is be VBZ 37671 954 8 improved improve VBN 37671 954 9 , , , 37671 954 10 an an DT 37671 954 11 increasing increase VBG 37671 954 12 proportion proportion NN 37671 954 13 of of IN 37671 954 14 the the DT 37671 954 15 manufactures manufacture NNS 37671 954 16 and and CC 37671 954 17 other other JJ 37671 954 18 products product NNS 37671 954 19 of of IN 37671 954 20 the the DT 37671 954 21 great great JJ 37671 954 22 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 37671 954 23 basin basin NN 37671 954 24 will will MD 37671 954 25 find find VB 37671 954 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 954 27 way way NN 37671 954 28 to to IN 37671 954 29 foreign foreign JJ 37671 954 30 markets market NNS 37671 954 31 _ _ NNP 37671 954 32 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 954 33 _ _ NNP 37671 954 34 the the DT 37671 954 35 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 954 36 ports port NNS 37671 954 37 , , , 37671 954 38 and and CC 37671 954 39 an an DT 37671 954 40 increasing increase VBG 37671 954 41 proportion proportion NN 37671 954 42 of of IN 37671 954 43 imports import NNS 37671 954 44 will will MD 37671 954 45 find find VB 37671 954 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 954 47 way way NN 37671 954 48 to to IN 37671 954 49 the the DT 37671 954 50 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 37671 954 51 basin basin NN 37671 954 52 through through IN 37671 954 53 these these DT 37671 954 54 ports port NNS 37671 954 55 . . . 37671 955 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 955 2 33 33 CD 37671 955 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 955 4 [ [ -LRB- 37671 955 5 33 33 CD 37671 955 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 955 7 Among among IN 37671 955 8 West west JJ 37671 955 9 Indian indian JJ 37671 955 10 ports port NNS 37671 955 11 affected affect VBN 37671 955 12 by by IN 37671 955 13 the the DT 37671 955 14 Canal Canal NNP 37671 955 15 , , , 37671 955 16 Kingston Kingston NNP 37671 955 17 , , , 37671 955 18 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 37671 955 19 , , , 37671 955 20 must must MD 37671 955 21 be be VB 37671 955 22 particularly particularly RB 37671 955 23 mentioned mention VBN 37671 955 24 . . . 37671 956 1 Now now RB 37671 956 2 situate situate VB 37671 956 3 at at IN 37671 956 4 the the DT 37671 956 5 entrance entrance NN 37671 956 6 of of IN 37671 956 7 a a DT 37671 956 8 _ _ NNP 37671 956 9 cul cul NN 37671 956 10 de de NN 37671 956 11 sac sac NN 37671 956 12 _ _ NNP 37671 956 13 , , , 37671 956 14 it -PRON- PRP 37671 956 15 will will MD 37671 956 16 then then RB 37671 956 17 be be VB 37671 956 18 placed place VBN 37671 956 19 in in IN 37671 956 20 a a DT 37671 956 21 position position NN 37671 956 22 of of IN 37671 956 23 much much RB 37671 956 24 greater great JJR 37671 956 25 centrality centrality NN 37671 956 26 for for IN 37671 956 27 the the DT 37671 956 28 world world NN 37671 956 29 's 's POS 37671 956 30 commerce commerce NN 37671 956 31 , , , 37671 956 32 and and CC 37671 956 33 astride astride IN 37671 956 34 the the DT 37671 956 35 route route NN 37671 956 36 from from IN 37671 956 37 Colon Colon NNP 37671 956 38 to to IN 37671 956 39 the the DT 37671 956 40 North north JJ 37671 956 41 American american JJ 37671 956 42 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 956 43 ports port NNS 37671 956 44 . . . 37671 957 1 Thus thus RB 37671 957 2 the the DT 37671 957 3 importance importance NN 37671 957 4 of of IN 37671 957 5 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 37671 957 6 as as IN 37671 957 7 a a DT 37671 957 8 constituent constituent NN 37671 957 9 of of IN 37671 957 10 the the DT 37671 957 11 British British NNP 37671 957 12 Empire Empire NNP 37671 957 13 will will MD 37671 957 14 be be VB 37671 957 15 enhanced enhance VBN 37671 957 16 . . . 37671 958 1 May May MD 37671 958 2 the the DT 37671 958 3 opening opening NN 37671 958 4 of of IN 37671 958 5 the the DT 37671 958 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 958 7 increase increase VBP 37671 958 8 the the DT 37671 958 9 prosperity prosperity NN 37671 958 10 of of IN 37671 958 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 958 12 fellow fellow JJ 37671 958 13 subjects subject NNS 37671 958 14 who who WP 37671 958 15 have have VBP 37671 958 16 suffered suffer VBN 37671 958 17 so so RB 37671 958 18 greatly greatly RB 37671 958 19 from from IN 37671 958 20 hurricane hurricane NN 37671 958 21 and and CC 37671 958 22 earthquake earthquake NN 37671 958 23 ! ! . 37671 959 1 In in IN 37671 959 2 dealing deal VBG 37671 959 3 with with IN 37671 959 4 the the DT 37671 959 5 shortening shortening NN 37671 959 6 of of IN 37671 959 7 sea sea NN 37671 959 8 routes route NNS 37671 959 9 it -PRON- PRP 37671 959 10 was be VBD 37671 959 11 shown show VBN 37671 959 12 that that IN 37671 959 13 the the DT 37671 959 14 greatest great JJS 37671 959 15 reduction reduction NN 37671 959 16 was be VBD 37671 959 17 that that IN 37671 959 18 between between IN 37671 959 19 the the DT 37671 959 20 two two CD 37671 959 21 coasts coast NNS 37671 959 22 of of IN 37671 959 23 North North NNP 37671 959 24 America America NNP 37671 959 25 , , , 37671 959 26 but but CC 37671 959 27 even even RB 37671 959 28 so so IN 37671 959 29 the the DT 37671 959 30 sea sea NN 37671 959 31 route route NN 37671 959 32 remains remain VBZ 37671 959 33 longer long RBR 37671 959 34 than than IN 37671 959 35 that that DT 37671 959 36 by by IN 37671 959 37 land land NN 37671 959 38 , , , 37671 959 39 so so IN 37671 959 40 that that IN 37671 959 41 the the DT 37671 959 42 question question NN 37671 959 43 of of IN 37671 959 44 commercial commercial JJ 37671 959 45 advantage advantage NN 37671 959 46 is be VBZ 37671 959 47 not not RB 37671 959 48 settled settle VBN 37671 959 49 by by IN 37671 959 50 a a DT 37671 959 51 mere mere JJ 37671 959 52 statement statement NN 37671 959 53 of of IN 37671 959 54 sea sea NN 37671 959 55 distances distance NNS 37671 959 56 , , , 37671 959 57 and and CC 37671 959 58 the the DT 37671 959 59 indisputable indisputable JJ 37671 959 60 and and CC 37671 959 61 undiluted undiluted JJ 37671 959 62 advantages advantage NNS 37671 959 63 of of IN 37671 959 64 the the DT 37671 959 65 Canal Canal NNP 37671 959 66 route route NN 37671 959 67 for for IN 37671 959 68 the the DT 37671 959 69 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 37671 959 70 and and CC 37671 959 71 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 959 72 ports port NNS 37671 959 73 of of IN 37671 959 74 North North NNP 37671 959 75 America America NNP 37671 959 76 are be VBP 37671 959 77 those those DT 37671 959 78 of of IN 37671 959 79 commerce commerce NN 37671 959 80 with with IN 37671 959 81 the the DT 37671 959 82 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 959 83 coast coast NN 37671 959 84 of of IN 37671 959 85 South South NNP 37671 959 86 America America NNP 37671 959 87 , , , 37671 959 88 with with IN 37671 959 89 New New NNP 37671 959 90 Zealand Zealand NNP 37671 959 91 , , , 37671 959 92 Australia Australia NNP 37671 959 93 , , , 37671 959 94 Japan Japan NNP 37671 959 95 , , , 37671 959 96 Northern Northern NNP 37671 959 97 China China NNP 37671 959 98 , , , 37671 959 99 Manchuria Manchuria NNP 37671 959 100 , , , 37671 959 101 and and CC 37671 959 102 Eastern Eastern NNP 37671 959 103 Siberia Siberia NNP 37671 959 104 . . . 37671 960 1 * * NFP 37671 960 2 * * NFP 37671 960 3 * * NFP 37671 960 4 * * NFP 37671 960 5 * * NFP 37671 960 6 From from IN 37671 960 7 the the DT 37671 960 8 naval naval JJ 37671 960 9 point point NN 37671 960 10 of of IN 37671 960 11 view view NN 37671 960 12 , , , 37671 960 13 however however RB 37671 960 14 , , , 37671 960 15 the the DT 37671 960 16 results result NNS 37671 960 17 of of IN 37671 960 18 shortening shorten VBG 37671 960 19 the the DT 37671 960 20 sea sea NN 37671 960 21 distance distance NN 37671 960 22 from from IN 37671 960 23 New New NNP 37671 960 24 York York NNP 37671 960 25 to to IN 37671 960 26 San San NNP 37671 960 27 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 960 28 are be VBP 37671 960 29 scarcely scarcely RB 37671 960 30 diminished diminish VBN 37671 960 31 by by IN 37671 960 32 the the DT 37671 960 33 fact fact NN 37671 960 34 of of IN 37671 960 35 railway railway NN 37671 960 36 communication communication NN 37671 960 37 , , , 37671 960 38 since since IN 37671 960 39 only only JJ 37671 960 40 crews crew NNS 37671 960 41 and and CC 37671 960 42 stores store NNS 37671 960 43 , , , 37671 960 44 and and CC 37671 960 45 not not RB 37671 960 46 warships warship NNS 37671 960 47 , , , 37671 960 48 can can MD 37671 960 49 be be VB 37671 960 50 transported transport VBN 37671 960 51 by by IN 37671 960 52 rail rail NN 37671 960 53 . . . 37671 961 1 In in IN 37671 961 2 order order NN 37671 961 3 to to TO 37671 961 4 understand understand VB 37671 961 5 the the DT 37671 961 6 effect effect NN 37671 961 7 of of IN 37671 961 8 the the DT 37671 961 9 Canal Canal NNP 37671 961 10 upon upon IN 37671 961 11 the the DT 37671 961 12 naval naval JJ 37671 961 13 position position NN 37671 961 14 of of IN 37671 961 15 the the DT 37671 961 16 United United NNP 37671 961 17 States States NNP 37671 961 18 the the DT 37671 961 19 student student NN 37671 961 20 of of IN 37671 961 21 affairs affair NNS 37671 961 22 must must MD 37671 961 23 , , , 37671 961 24 in in IN 37671 961 25 addition addition NN 37671 961 26 to to IN 37671 961 27 the the DT 37671 961 28 information information NN 37671 961 29 given give VBN 37671 961 30 above above RB 37671 961 31 , , , 37671 961 32 examine examine VB 37671 961 33 the the DT 37671 961 34 positions position NNS 37671 961 35 relatively relatively RB 37671 961 36 to to IN 37671 961 37 the the DT 37671 961 38 Canal Canal NNP 37671 961 39 of of IN 37671 961 40 the the DT 37671 961 41 possessions possession NNS 37671 961 42 , , , 37671 961 43 particularly particularly RB 37671 961 44 the the DT 37671 961 45 insular insular JJ 37671 961 46 possessions possession NNS 37671 961 47 , , , 37671 961 48 of of IN 37671 961 49 the the DT 37671 961 50 United United NNP 37671 961 51 States States NNP 37671 961 52 and and CC 37671 961 53 of of IN 37671 961 54 other other JJ 37671 961 55 naval naval JJ 37671 961 56 Powers power NNS 37671 961 57 . . . 37671 962 1 This this DT 37671 962 2 will will MD 37671 962 3 enable enable VB 37671 962 4 him -PRON- PRP 37671 962 5 to to TO 37671 962 6 gauge gauge VB 37671 962 7 for for IN 37671 962 8 himself -PRON- PRP 37671 962 9 the the DT 37671 962 10 more more RBR 37671 962 11 permanent permanent JJ 37671 962 12 factors factor NNS 37671 962 13 which which WDT 37671 962 14 determine determine VBP 37671 962 15 the the DT 37671 962 16 value value NN 37671 962 17 of of IN 37671 962 18 the the DT 37671 962 19 new new JJ 37671 962 20 line line NN 37671 962 21 of of IN 37671 962 22 communication communication NN 37671 962 23 , , , 37671 962 24 the the DT 37671 962 25 opportunities opportunity NNS 37671 962 26 it -PRON- PRP 37671 962 27 affords afford VBZ 37671 962 28 for for IN 37671 962 29 concentrating concentrate VBG 37671 962 30 force force NN 37671 962 31 where where WRB 37671 962 32 wanted want VBN 37671 962 33 , , , 37671 962 34 and and CC 37671 962 35 the the DT 37671 962 36 responsibilities responsibility NNS 37671 962 37 of of IN 37671 962 38 defence defence NN 37671 962 39 which which WDT 37671 962 40 it -PRON- PRP 37671 962 41 entails entail VBZ 37671 962 42 . . . 37671 963 1 With with IN 37671 963 2 the the DT 37671 963 3 aid aid NN 37671 963 4 of of IN 37671 963 5 a a DT 37671 963 6 fairly fairly RB 37671 963 7 good good JJ 37671 963 8 atlas atla NNS 37671 963 9 this this DT 37671 963 10 can can MD 37671 963 11 easily easily RB 37671 963 12 be be VB 37671 963 13 done do VBN 37671 963 14 by by IN 37671 963 15 anyone anyone NN 37671 963 16 acquainted acquaint VBN 37671 963 17 with with IN 37671 963 18 the the DT 37671 963 19 general general JJ 37671 963 20 facts fact NNS 37671 963 21 of of IN 37671 963 22 naval naval JJ 37671 963 23 power power NN 37671 963 24 at at IN 37671 963 25 the the DT 37671 963 26 present present JJ 37671 963 27 time time NN 37671 963 28 . . . 37671 964 1 The the DT 37671 964 2 geographical geographical JJ 37671 964 3 facts fact NNS 37671 964 4 , , , 37671 964 5 which which WDT 37671 964 6 are be VBP 37671 964 7 perhaps perhaps RB 37671 964 8 the the DT 37671 964 9 only only JJ 37671 964 10 ones one NNS 37671 964 11 beyond beyond IN 37671 964 12 question question NN 37671 964 13 or or CC 37671 964 14 dispute dispute NN 37671 964 15 , , , 37671 964 16 are be VBP 37671 964 17 sufficiently sufficiently RB 37671 964 18 simple simple JJ 37671 964 19 . . . 37671 965 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 965 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 965 3 : : : 37671 965 4 VIEW VIEW NNP 37671 965 5 FROM from IN 37671 965 6 SPANISH SPANISH NNP 37671 965 7 FORT FORT NNP 37671 965 8 , , , 37671 965 9 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 965 10 . . . 37671 965 11 ] ] -RRB- 37671 966 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 966 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 966 3 : : : 37671 966 4 CATHEDRAL CATHEDRAL NNP 37671 966 5 SQUARE SQUARE NNP 37671 966 6 , , , 37671 966 7 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 37671 966 8 . . . 37671 966 9 ] ] -RRB- 37671 967 1 _ _ NNP 37671 967 2 On on IN 37671 967 3 the the DT 37671 967 4 Steamships Steamships NNPS 37671 967 5 Available Available NNP 37671 967 6 for for IN 37671 967 7 Canal Canal NNP 37671 967 8 Transit Transit NNP 37671 967 9 . . . 37671 967 10 _ _ NNP 37671 967 11 The the DT 37671 967 12 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 967 13 Canal Canal NNP 37671 967 14 Commission Commission NNP 37671 967 15 , , , 37671 967 16 in in IN 37671 967 17 the the DT 37671 967 18 Report Report NNP 37671 967 19 of of IN 37671 967 20 1899 1899 CD 37671 967 21 , , , 37671 967 22 distinguishes distinguishe NNS 37671 967 23 between between IN 37671 967 24 the the DT 37671 967 25 commercial commercial NN 37671 967 26 and and CC 37671 967 27 the the DT 37671 967 28 industrial industrial JJ 37671 967 29 benefits benefit NNS 37671 967 30 of of IN 37671 967 31 the the DT 37671 967 32 Canal Canal NNP 37671 967 33 , , , 37671 967 34 meaning mean VBG 37671 967 35 by by IN 37671 967 36 the the DT 37671 967 37 former former JJ 37671 967 38 term term NN 37671 967 39 the the DT 37671 967 40 increased increase VBN 37671 967 41 carrying carrying NN 37671 967 42 of of IN 37671 967 43 goods good NNS 37671 967 44 , , , 37671 967 45 and and CC 37671 967 46 by by IN 37671 967 47 the the DT 37671 967 48 latter latter JJ 37671 967 49 the the DT 37671 967 50 development development NN 37671 967 51 of of IN 37671 967 52 production production NN 37671 967 53 induced induce VBN 37671 967 54 by by IN 37671 967 55 improved improved JJ 37671 967 56 facilities facility NNS 37671 967 57 of of IN 37671 967 58 carriage carriage NN 37671 967 59 . . . 37671 968 1 The the DT 37671 968 2 tables table NNS 37671 968 3 of of IN 37671 968 4 distances distance NNS 37671 968 5 already already RB 37671 968 6 given give VBN 37671 968 7 show show NN 37671 968 8 the the DT 37671 968 9 _ _ NNP 37671 968 10 potential potential NN 37671 968 11 _ _ NNP 37671 968 12 commercial commercial JJ 37671 968 13 advantages advantage NNS 37671 968 14 , , , 37671 968 15 and and CC 37671 968 16 how how WRB 37671 968 17 they -PRON- PRP 37671 968 18 are be VBP 37671 968 19 distributed distribute VBN 37671 968 20 in in IN 37671 968 21 different different JJ 37671 968 22 measure measure NN 37671 968 23 among among IN 37671 968 24 different different JJ 37671 968 25 countries country NNS 37671 968 26 , , , 37671 968 27 and and CC 37671 968 28 these these DT 37671 968 29 figures figure NNS 37671 968 30 have have VBP 37671 968 31 all all PDT 37671 968 32 the the DT 37671 968 33 permanence permanence NN 37671 968 34 which which WDT 37671 968 35 makes make VBZ 37671 968 36 geographical geographical JJ 37671 968 37 figures figure NNS 37671 968 38 of of IN 37671 968 39 such such JJ 37671 968 40 enduring endure VBG 37671 968 41 importance importance NN 37671 968 42 . . . 37671 969 1 But but CC 37671 969 2 the the DT 37671 969 3 actual actual JJ 37671 969 4 commercial commercial JJ 37671 969 5 advantage advantage NN 37671 969 6 of of IN 37671 969 7 a a DT 37671 969 8 ship ship NN 37671 969 9 canal canal NN 37671 969 10 depends depend VBZ 37671 969 11 equally equally RB 37671 969 12 upon upon IN 37671 969 13 a a DT 37671 969 14 second second JJ 37671 969 15 factor factor NN 37671 969 16 , , , 37671 969 17 viz viz NNP 37671 969 18 . . NNP 37671 969 19 , , , 37671 969 20 the the DT 37671 969 21 available available JJ 37671 969 22 ship ship NN 37671 969 23 - - HYPH 37671 969 24 tonnage tonnage NN 37671 969 25 . . . 37671 970 1 Supposing suppose VBG 37671 970 2 a a DT 37671 970 3 Panama Panama NNP 37671 970 4 Canal Canal NNP 37671 970 5 to to TO 37671 970 6 be be VB 37671 970 7 open open JJ 37671 970 8 at at IN 37671 970 9 the the DT 37671 970 10 present present JJ 37671 970 11 time time NN 37671 970 12 , , , 37671 970 13 there there EX 37671 970 14 would would MD 37671 970 15 be be VB 37671 970 16 hardly hardly RB 37671 970 17 any any DT 37671 970 18 United United NNP 37671 970 19 States States NNP 37671 970 20 ships ship NNS 37671 970 21 to to TO 37671 970 22 use use VB 37671 970 23 it -PRON- PRP 37671 970 24 , , , 37671 970 25 except except IN 37671 970 26 in in IN 37671 970 27 transport transport NN 37671 970 28 between between IN 37671 970 29 home home NN 37671 970 30 ports port NNS 37671 970 31 from from IN 37671 970 32 which which WDT 37671 970 33 ships ship NNS 37671 970 34 flying fly VBG 37671 970 35 foreign foreign JJ 37671 970 36 flags flag NNS 37671 970 37 are be VBP 37671 970 38 debarred debar VBN 37671 970 39 . . . 37671 971 1 The the DT 37671 971 2 transport transport NN 37671 971 3 to to IN 37671 971 4 South South NNP 37671 971 5 America America NNP 37671 971 6 , , , 37671 971 7 New New NNP 37671 971 8 Zealand Zealand NNP 37671 971 9 , , , 37671 971 10 Australia Australia NNP 37671 971 11 , , , 37671 971 12 Northern Northern NNP 37671 971 13 China China NNP 37671 971 14 , , , 37671 971 15 and and CC 37671 971 16 Japan Japan NNP 37671 971 17 would would MD 37671 971 18 necessarily necessarily RB 37671 971 19 be be VB 37671 971 20 almost almost RB 37671 971 21 wholly wholly RB 37671 971 22 carried carry VBN 37671 971 23 on on RP 37671 971 24 by by IN 37671 971 25 ships ship NNS 37671 971 26 of of IN 37671 971 27 other other JJ 37671 971 28 nations nation NNS 37671 971 29 , , , 37671 971 30 especially especially RB 37671 971 31 British british JJ 37671 971 32 . . . 37671 972 1 The the DT 37671 972 2 absence absence NN 37671 972 3 of of IN 37671 972 4 an an DT 37671 972 5 American american JJ 37671 972 6 merchant merchant NN 37671 972 7 marine marine JJ 37671 972 8 trading trading NN 37671 972 9 with with IN 37671 972 10 foreign foreign JJ 37671 972 11 ports port NNS 37671 972 12 is be VBZ 37671 972 13 indeed indeed RB 37671 972 14 a a DT 37671 972 15 circumstance circumstance NN 37671 972 16 without without IN 37671 972 17 parallel parallel NN 37671 972 18 among among IN 37671 972 19 other other JJ 37671 972 20 nations nation NNS 37671 972 21 engaged engage VBN 37671 972 22 in in IN 37671 972 23 modern modern JJ 37671 972 24 manufacture manufacture NN 37671 972 25 . . . 37671 973 1 Many many JJ 37671 973 2 interesting interesting JJ 37671 973 3 facts fact NNS 37671 973 4 relating relate VBG 37671 973 5 to to IN 37671 973 6 this this DT 37671 973 7 strange strange JJ 37671 973 8 phenomenon phenomenon NN 37671 973 9 were be VBD 37671 973 10 put put VBN 37671 973 11 on on IN 37671 973 12 record record NN 37671 973 13 in in IN 37671 973 14 the the DT 37671 973 15 debates debate NNS 37671 973 16 of of IN 37671 973 17 the the DT 37671 973 18 United United NNP 37671 973 19 States States NNP 37671 973 20 Senate Senate NNP 37671 973 21 in in IN 37671 973 22 the the DT 37671 973 23 early early JJ 37671 973 24 part part NN 37671 973 25 of of IN 37671 973 26 1908 1908 CD 37671 973 27 . . . 37671 974 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 974 2 34 34 CD 37671 974 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 974 4 [ [ -LRB- 37671 974 5 34 34 CD 37671 974 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 974 7 _ _ NNP 37671 974 8 Congressional Congressional NNP 37671 974 9 Record Record NNP 37671 974 10 _ _ NNP 37671 974 11 , , , 37671 974 12 February February NNP 37671 974 13 24 24 CD 37671 974 14 , , , 37671 974 15 1908 1908 CD 37671 974 16 . . . 37671 975 1 At at IN 37671 975 2 that that DT 37671 975 3 time time NN 37671 975 4 there there EX 37671 975 5 was be VBD 37671 975 6 not not RB 37671 975 7 one one CD 37671 975 8 steamship steamship NN 37671 975 9 flying fly VBG 37671 975 10 the the DT 37671 975 11 flag flag NN 37671 975 12 of of IN 37671 975 13 the the DT 37671 975 14 United United NNP 37671 975 15 States States NNP 37671 975 16 between between IN 37671 975 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 975 18 ports port NNS 37671 975 19 and and CC 37671 975 20 those those DT 37671 975 21 of of IN 37671 975 22 Brazil Brazil NNP 37671 975 23 , , , 37671 975 24 the the DT 37671 975 25 Argentine Argentine NNP 37671 975 26 , , , 37671 975 27 Chile Chile NNP 37671 975 28 , , , 37671 975 29 or or CC 37671 975 30 Peru Peru NNP 37671 975 31 . . . 37671 976 1 The the DT 37671 976 2 three three CD 37671 976 3 steamships steamship NNS 37671 976 4 of of IN 37671 976 5 the the DT 37671 976 6 Oceanic Oceanic NNP 37671 976 7 Line Line NNP 37671 976 8 formerly formerly RB 37671 976 9 plying ply VBG 37671 976 10 to to IN 37671 976 11 Australia Australia NNP 37671 976 12 were be VBD 37671 976 13 then then RB 37671 976 14 laid lay VBN 37671 976 15 up up RP 37671 976 16 in in IN 37671 976 17 the the DT 37671 976 18 harbour harbour NN 37671 976 19 of of IN 37671 976 20 San San NNP 37671 976 21 Francisco Francisco NNP 37671 976 22 , , , 37671 976 23 being be VBG 37671 976 24 unable unable JJ 37671 976 25 , , , 37671 976 26 although although IN 37671 976 27 subsidised subsidise VBN 37671 976 28 for for IN 37671 976 29 mails mail NNS 37671 976 30 by by IN 37671 976 31 the the DT 37671 976 32 United United NNP 37671 976 33 States States NNP 37671 976 34 Government Government NNP 37671 976 35 , , , 37671 976 36 to to TO 37671 976 37 compete compete VB 37671 976 38 with with IN 37671 976 39 foreign foreign JJ 37671 976 40 vessels vessel NNS 37671 976 41 . . . 37671 977 1 There there EX 37671 977 2 were be VBD 37671 977 3 , , , 37671 977 4 however however RB 37671 977 5 , , , 37671 977 6 three three CD 37671 977 7 United United NNP 37671 977 8 States States NNP 37671 977 9 steamers steamer NNS 37671 977 10 plying ply VBG 37671 977 11 from from IN 37671 977 12 Puget Puget NNP 37671 977 13 Sound Sound NNP 37671 977 14 to to IN 37671 977 15 Japan Japan NNP 37671 977 16 and and CC 37671 977 17 China China NNP 37671 977 18 , , , 37671 977 19 occasionally occasionally RB 37671 977 20 reaching reach VBG 37671 977 21 the the DT 37671 977 22 Philippines Philippines NNPS 37671 977 23 . . . 37671 978 1 The the DT 37671 978 2 mails mail NNS 37671 978 3 from from IN 37671 978 4 New New NNP 37671 978 5 York York NNP 37671 978 6 and and CC 37671 978 7 the the DT 37671 978 8 other other JJ 37671 978 9 Atlantic atlantic JJ 37671 978 10 ports port NNS 37671 978 11 of of IN 37671 978 12 the the DT 37671 978 13 United United NNP 37671 978 14 States States NNP 37671 978 15 to to IN 37671 978 16 Brazil Brazil NNP 37671 978 17 and and CC 37671 978 18 the the DT 37671 978 19 Argentine Argentine NNP 37671 978 20 go go NN 37671 978 21 _ _ NNP 37671 978 22 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 978 23 _ _ NNP 37671 978 24 Europe Europe NNP 37671 978 25 , , , 37671 978 26 so so IN 37671 978 27 that that IN 37671 978 28 in in IN 37671 978 29 this this DT 37671 978 30 important important JJ 37671 978 31 matter matter NN 37671 978 32 New New NNP 37671 978 33 York York NNP 37671 978 34 is be VBZ 37671 978 35 actually actually RB 37671 978 36 3,000 3,000 CD 37671 978 37 miles mile NNS 37671 978 38 further further RB 37671 978 39 than than IN 37671 978 40 Europe Europe NNP 37671 978 41 , , , 37671 978 42 instead instead RB 37671 978 43 of of IN 37671 978 44 being be VBG 37671 978 45 370 370 CD 37671 978 46 miles mile NNS 37671 978 47 nearer nearer RB 37671 978 48 to to IN 37671 978 49 those those DT 37671 978 50 countries country NNS 37671 978 51 . . . 37671 979 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 979 2 35 35 CD 37671 979 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 979 4 [ [ -LRB- 37671 979 5 35 35 CD 37671 979 6 ] ] -RRB- 37671 979 7 Senator Senator NNP 37671 979 8 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 37671 979 9 , , , 37671 979 10 _ _ NNP 37671 979 11 loc loc NN 37671 979 12 . . . 37671 980 1 cit cit NNP 37671 980 2 . . . 37671 980 3 _ _ NNP 37671 980 4 In in IN 37671 980 5 the the DT 37671 980 6 same same JJ 37671 980 7 debate debate NN 37671 980 8 Senator Senator NNP 37671 980 9 Depew Depew NNP 37671 980 10 said say VBD 37671 980 11 that that IN 37671 980 12 ships ship NNS 37671 980 13 receiving receive VBG 37671 980 14 the the DT 37671 980 15 United United NNP 37671 980 16 States States NNP 37671 980 17 mail mail NN 37671 980 18 subsidy subsidy NN 37671 980 19 , , , 37671 980 20 the the DT 37671 980 21 only only JJ 37671 980 22 form form NN 37671 980 23 of of IN 37671 980 24 subsidy subsidy NN 37671 980 25 given give VBN 37671 980 26 , , , 37671 980 27 have have VBP 37671 980 28 to to TO 37671 980 29 be be VB 37671 980 30 American American NNP 37671 980 31 built build VBN 37671 980 32 , , , 37671 980 33 manned man VBN 37671 980 34 by by IN 37671 980 35 Americans Americans NNPS 37671 980 36 , , , 37671 980 37 and and CC 37671 980 38 the the DT 37671 980 39 diet diet NN 37671 980 40 of of IN 37671 980 41 the the DT 37671 980 42 sailors sailor NNS 37671 980 43 as as IN 37671 980 44 prescribed prescribe VBN 37671 980 45 by by IN 37671 980 46 law law NN 37671 980 47 . . . 37671 981 1 He -PRON- PRP 37671 981 2 added add VBD 37671 981 3 that-- that-- IN 37671 981 4 " " `` 37671 981 5 The the DT 37671 981 6 labour labour JJ 37671 981 7 unions union NNS 37671 981 8 have have VBP 37671 981 9 rightly rightly RB 37671 981 10 and and CC 37671 981 11 properly properly RB 37671 981 12 taken take VBN 37671 981 13 care care NN 37671 981 14 of of IN 37671 981 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 37671 981 16 wages wage NNS 37671 981 17 . . . 37671 982 1 The the DT 37671 982 2 result result NN 37671 982 3 is be VBZ 37671 982 4 that that IN 37671 982 5 the the DT 37671 982 6 cost cost NN 37671 982 7 in in IN 37671 982 8 wages wage NNS 37671 982 9 and and CC 37671 982 10 food food NN 37671 982 11 to to TO 37671 982 12 run run VB 37671 982 13 American american JJ 37671 982 14 ships ship NNS 37671 982 15 under under IN 37671 982 16 American american JJ 37671 982 17 conditions condition NNS 37671 982 18 across across IN 37671 982 19 the the DT 37671 982 20 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 982 21 is be VBZ 37671 982 22 double double JJ 37671 982 23 that that DT 37671 982 24 of of IN 37671 982 25 European european JJ 37671 982 26 or or CC 37671 982 27 Japanese japanese JJ 37671 982 28 steamers steamer NNS 37671 982 29 . . . 37671 982 30 " " '' 37671 983 1 The the DT 37671 983 2 relative relative JJ 37671 983 3 cost cost NN 37671 983 4 of of IN 37671 983 5 operating operate VBG 37671 983 6 American american JJ 37671 983 7 and and CC 37671 983 8 European european JJ 37671 983 9 vessels vessel NNS 37671 983 10 was be VBD 37671 983 11 given give VBN 37671 983 12 by by IN 37671 983 13 the the DT 37671 983 14 Hon Hon NNP 37671 983 15 . . . 37671 984 1 Elihu Elihu NNP 37671 984 2 Root Root NNP 37671 984 3 , , , 37671 984 4 Secretary Secretary NNP 37671 984 5 of of IN 37671 984 6 State State NNP 37671 984 7 , , , 37671 984 8 in in IN 37671 984 9 an an DT 37671 984 10 address address NN 37671 984 11 delivered deliver VBN 37671 984 12 November November NNP 37671 984 13 30 30 CD 37671 984 14 , , , 37671 984 15 1906,[36 1906,[36 CD 37671 984 16 ] ] -RRB- 37671 984 17 as as IN 37671 984 18 follows:-- follows:-- `` 37671 984 19 The the DT 37671 984 20 operation operation NN 37671 984 21 of of IN 37671 984 22 an an DT 37671 984 23 American american JJ 37671 984 24 steamship steamship NN 37671 984 25 of of IN 37671 984 26 2,500 2,500 CD 37671 984 27 tons ton NNS 37671 984 28 costs cost VBZ 37671 984 29 $ $ $ 37671 984 30 18,289 18,289 CD 37671 984 31 per per IN 37671 984 32 annum annum FW 37671 984 33 more more JJR 37671 984 34 than than IN 37671 984 35 that that DT 37671 984 36 of of IN 37671 984 37 a a DT 37671 984 38 British british JJ 37671 984 39 ship ship NN 37671 984 40 of of IN 37671 984 41 this this DT 37671 984 42 tonnage tonnage NN 37671 984 43 , , , 37671 984 44 or or CC 37671 984 45 $ $ $ 37671 984 46 7.31 7.31 CD 37671 984 47 more more JJR 37671 984 48 per per IN 37671 984 49 ton ton NN 37671 984 50 ; ; : 37671 984 51 and and CC 37671 984 52 The the DT 37671 984 53 operation operation NN 37671 984 54 of of IN 37671 984 55 an an DT 37671 984 56 American american JJ 37671 984 57 steamship steamship NN 37671 984 58 of of IN 37671 984 59 3,500 3,500 CD 37671 984 60 tons ton NNS 37671 984 61 costs cost VBZ 37671 984 62 $ $ $ 37671 984 63 15,315 15,315 CD 37671 984 64 per per IN 37671 984 65 annum annum FW 37671 984 66 more more JJR 37671 984 67 than than IN 37671 984 68 that that DT 37671 984 69 of of IN 37671 984 70 a a DT 37671 984 71 German german JJ 37671 984 72 ship ship NN 37671 984 73 of of IN 37671 984 74 the the DT 37671 984 75 same same JJ 37671 984 76 size size NN 37671 984 77 , , , 37671 984 78 or or CC 37671 984 79 $ $ $ 37671 984 80 4.37 4.37 CD 37671 984 81 more more JJR 37671 984 82 per per IN 37671 984 83 ton ton NN 37671 984 84 . . . 37671 985 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 985 2 36 36 CD 37671 985 3 ] ] -RRB- 37671 985 4 Address address NN 37671 985 5 to to IN 37671 985 6 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 37671 985 7 Commercial Commercial NNP 37671 985 8 Congress Congress NNP 37671 985 9 , , , 37671 985 10 Kansas Kansas NNP 37671 985 11 City City NNP 37671 985 12 , , , 37671 985 13 revised revise VBN 37671 985 14 by by IN 37671 985 15 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 985 16 Root Root NNP 37671 985 17 and and CC 37671 985 18 published publish VBD 37671 985 19 _ _ NNP 37671 985 20 Nat Nat NNP 37671 985 21 . . . 37671 986 1 Geogr Geogr NNP 37671 986 2 . . . 37671 987 1 Mag Mag NNP 37671 987 2 . . . 37671 987 3 _ _ NNP 37671 987 4 , , , 37671 987 5 1907 1907 CD 37671 987 6 , , , 37671 987 7 vol vol NNP 37671 987 8 . . . 37671 988 1 xviii xviii NNP 37671 988 2 . . . 37671 989 1 pp pp NNP 37671 989 2 . . . 37671 990 1 61 61 CD 37671 990 2 - - SYM 37671 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36 recall recall VBP 37671 1016 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 37671 1016 38 departure departure NN 37671 1016 39 from from IN 37671 1016 40 Colon Colon NNP 37671 1016 41 harbour harbour NN 37671 1016 42 on on IN 37671 1016 43 the the DT 37671 1016 44 R.M.S. R.M.S. NNP 37671 1017 1 _ _ NNP 37671 1017 2 Orinoco Orinoco NNP 37671 1017 3 _ _ NNP 37671 1017 4 homeward homeward NN 37671 1017 5 bound bind VBN 37671 1017 6 . . . 37671 1018 1 I -PRON- PRP 37671 1018 2 confess confess VBP 37671 1018 3 that that IN 37671 1018 4 after after IN 37671 1018 5 the the DT 37671 1018 6 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1018 7 Zone Zone NNP 37671 1018 8 most most JJS 37671 1018 9 places place NNS 37671 1018 10 seem seem VBP 37671 1018 11 only only RB 37671 1018 12 half half RB 37671 1018 13 alive alive JJ 37671 1018 14 , , , 37671 1018 15 and and CC 37671 1018 16 I -PRON- PRP 37671 1018 17 long long JJ 37671 1018 18 to to TO 37671 1018 19 be be VB 37671 1018 20 back back RB 37671 1018 21 where where WRB 37671 1018 22 one one PRP 37671 1018 23 can can MD 37671 1018 24 watch watch VB 37671 1018 25 human human JJ 37671 1018 26 activities activity NNS 37671 1018 27 so so RB 37671 1018 28 great great JJ 37671 1018 29 and and CC 37671 1018 30 so so RB 37671 1018 31 intelligent intelligent JJ 37671 1018 32 , , , 37671 1018 33 while while IN 37671 1018 34 the the DT 37671 1018 35 spirit spirit NNP 37671 1018 36 is be VBZ 37671 1018 37 soothed soothe VBN 37671 1018 38 by by IN 37671 1018 39 the the DT 37671 1018 40 balmy balmy NNP 37671 1018 41 air air NNP 37671 1018 42 which which WDT 37671 1018 43 blows blow VBZ 37671 1018 44 warm warm JJ 37671 1018 45 and and CC 37671 1018 46 fragrant fragrant JJ 37671 1018 47 from from IN 37671 1018 48 the the DT 37671 1018 49 tropical tropical JJ 37671 1018 50 forest forest NN 37671 1018 51 . . . 37671 1019 1 May May MD 37671 1019 2 the the DT 37671 1019 3 arduous arduous JJ 37671 1019 4 labours labour NNS 37671 1019 5 of of IN 37671 1019 6 the the DT 37671 1019 7 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 1019 8 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1019 9 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1019 10 be be VB 37671 1019 11 crowned crown VBN 37671 1019 12 with with IN 37671 1019 13 success success NN 37671 1019 14 ! ! . 37671 1020 1 INDEX INDEX NNP 37671 1020 2 A A NNP 37671 1020 3 Abbott Abbott NNP 37671 1020 4 , , , 37671 1020 5 Brigadier Brigadier NNP 37671 1020 6 - - HYPH 37671 1020 7 General General NNP 37671 1020 8 Hy Hy NNP 37671 1020 9 . . . 37671 1021 1 L. L. NNP 37671 1021 2 , , , 37671 1021 3 76 76 CD 37671 1021 4 Alhajuela Alhajuela NNP 37671 1021 5 , , , 37671 1021 6 77 77 CD 37671 1021 7 America America NNP 37671 1021 8 , , , 37671 1021 9 South South NNP 37671 1021 10 , , , 37671 1021 11 possibilities possibility NNS 37671 1021 12 for for IN 37671 1021 13 white white JJ 37671 1021 14 peasantry peasantry NN 37671 1021 15 , , , 37671 1021 16 148 148 CD 37671 1021 17 - - SYM 37671 1021 18 9 9 CD 37671 1021 19 _ _ NNP 37671 1021 20 Anopheles Anopheles NNPS 37671 1021 21 _ _ NNP 37671 1021 22 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 1021 23 , , , 37671 1021 24 _ _ NNP 37671 1021 25 see see VBP 37671 1021 26 also also RB 37671 1021 27 _ _ NNP 37671 1021 28 Malaria Malaria NNP 37671 1021 29 , , , 37671 1021 30 132 132 CD 37671 1021 31 , , , 37671 1021 32 137 137 CD 37671 1021 33 Antwerp Antwerp NNP 37671 1021 34 , , , 37671 1021 35 port port NN 37671 1021 36 of of IN 37671 1021 37 , , , 37671 1021 38 _ _ NNP 37671 1021 39 see see VBP 37671 1021 40 _ _ NNP 37671 1021 41 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1021 42 Arango Arango NNP 37671 1021 43 , , , 37671 1021 44 Mr. Mr. NNP 37671 1022 1 R.M. R.M. NNP 37671 1022 2 , , , 37671 1022 3 77 77 CD 37671 1022 4 Aspinwall Aspinwall NNP 37671 1022 5 , , , 37671 1022 6 W.H. W.H. NNP 37671 1022 7 , , , 37671 1022 8 and and CC 37671 1022 9 colleagues colleague NNS 37671 1022 10 construct construct VBP 37671 1022 11 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 12 Railway Railway NNP 37671 1022 13 , , , 37671 1022 14 30 30 CD 37671 1022 15 Asiatic asiatic JJ 37671 1022 16 ports port NNS 37671 1022 17 , , , 37671 1022 18 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 19 see see VBP 37671 1022 20 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 21 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 22 Australia Australia NNP 37671 1022 23 , , , 37671 1022 24 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 25 see see VBP 37671 1022 26 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 27 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 28 B B NNP 37671 1022 29 Barbadians Barbadians NNPS 37671 1022 30 as as IN 37671 1022 31 labourers labourer NNS 37671 1022 32 , , , 37671 1022 33 104 104 CD 37671 1022 34 Bohio Bohio NNP 37671 1022 35 , , , 37671 1022 36 abandoned abandon VBN 37671 1022 37 site site NN 37671 1022 38 of of IN 37671 1022 39 dam dam NN 37671 1022 40 , , , 37671 1022 41 70 70 CD 37671 1022 42 C C NNP 37671 1022 43 California California NNP 37671 1022 44 , , , 37671 1022 45 rush rush NN 37671 1022 46 of of IN 37671 1022 47 gold gold NN 37671 1022 48 - - HYPH 37671 1022 49 seekers seeker NNS 37671 1022 50 to to IN 37671 1022 51 , , , 37671 1022 52 29 29 CD 37671 1022 53 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 54 , , , 37671 1022 55 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 56 , , , 37671 1022 57 national national JJ 37671 1022 58 and and CC 37671 1022 59 commercial commercial JJ 37671 1022 60 status status NN 37671 1022 61 defined define VBN 37671 1022 62 , , , 37671 1022 63 39 39 CD 37671 1022 64 - - SYM 37671 1022 65 43 43 CD 37671 1022 66 " " '' 37671 1022 67 " " `` 37671 1022 68 tide tide NN 37671 1022 69 - - HYPH 37671 1022 70 level level NN 37671 1022 71 schemes scheme NNS 37671 1022 72 , , , 37671 1022 73 52 52 CD 37671 1022 74 , , , 37671 1022 75 54 54 CD 37671 1022 76 - - SYM 37671 1022 77 55 55 CD 37671 1022 78 " " '' 37671 1022 79 " " `` 37671 1022 80 curvatures curvature NNS 37671 1022 81 of of IN 37671 1022 82 , , , 37671 1022 83 60 60 CD 37671 1022 84 " " '' 37671 1022 85 " " `` 37671 1022 86 time time NN 37671 1022 87 of of IN 37671 1022 88 transit transit NN 37671 1022 89 through through IN 37671 1022 90 , , , 37671 1022 91 64 64 CD 37671 1022 92 " " '' 37671 1022 93 " " `` 37671 1022 94 date date NN 37671 1022 95 of of IN 37671 1022 96 completion completion NN 37671 1022 97 , , , 37671 1022 98 95 95 CD 37671 1022 99 - - SYM 37671 1022 100 6 6 CD 37671 1022 101 " " `` 37671 1022 102 Suez Suez NNP 37671 1022 103 , , , 37671 1022 104 opened open VBD 37671 1022 105 1869 1869 CD 37671 1022 106 , , , 37671 1022 107 30 30 CD 37671 1022 108 " " '' 37671 1022 109 " " `` 37671 1022 110 effect effect NN 37671 1022 111 on on IN 37671 1022 112 value value NN 37671 1022 113 of of IN 37671 1022 114 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 115 route route NN 37671 1022 116 , , , 37671 1022 117 30 30 CD 37671 1022 118 " " `` 37671 1022 119 " " `` 37671 1022 120 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 1022 121 and and CC 37671 1022 122 cost cost NN 37671 1022 123 , , , 37671 1022 124 59 59 CD 37671 1022 125 , , , 37671 1022 126 173 173 CD 37671 1022 127 Caribbean Caribbean NNP 37671 1022 128 Sea Sea NNP 37671 1022 129 , , , 37671 1022 130 Spain Spain NNP 37671 1022 131 unable unable JJ 37671 1022 132 to to TO 37671 1022 133 protect protect VB 37671 1022 134 her -PRON- PRP$ 37671 1022 135 ships ship NNS 37671 1022 136 in in IN 37671 1022 137 , , , 37671 1022 138 27 27 CD 37671 1022 139 Chagres chagre NNS 37671 1022 140 , , , 37671 1022 141 River River NNP 37671 1022 142 , , , 37671 1022 143 course course NN 37671 1022 144 of of IN 37671 1022 145 , , , 37671 1022 146 48 48 CD 37671 1022 147 " " '' 37671 1022 148 " " `` 37671 1022 149 sudden sudden JJ 37671 1022 150 rise rise NN 37671 1022 151 of of IN 37671 1022 152 , , , 37671 1022 153 51 51 CD 37671 1022 154 Charles Charles NNP 37671 1022 155 V. V. NNP 37671 1022 156 of of IN 37671 1022 157 Spain Spain NNP 37671 1022 158 , , , 37671 1022 159 canal canal NN 37671 1022 160 project project NN 37671 1022 161 , , , 37671 1022 162 26 26 CD 37671 1022 163 Children child NNS 37671 1022 164 , , , 37671 1022 165 white white NN 37671 1022 166 , , , 37671 1022 167 health health NN 37671 1022 168 of of IN 37671 1022 169 , , , 37671 1022 170 on on IN 37671 1022 171 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 172 , , , 37671 1022 173 143 143 CD 37671 1022 174 Climate climate NN 37671 1022 175 of of IN 37671 1022 176 the the DT 37671 1022 177 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 178 , , , 37671 1022 179 140 140 CD 37671 1022 180 - - HYPH 37671 1022 181 2 2 CD 37671 1022 182 Clubs Clubs NNPS 37671 1022 183 for for IN 37671 1022 184 employees employee NNS 37671 1022 185 , , , 37671 1022 186 143 143 CD 37671 1022 187 Colombia Colombia NNP 37671 1022 188 ( ( -LRB- 37671 1022 189 formerly formerly RB 37671 1022 190 New New NNP 37671 1022 191 Granada Granada NNP 37671 1022 192 ) ) -RRB- 37671 1022 193 , , , 37671 1022 194 treaty treaty NN 37671 1022 195 with with IN 37671 1022 196 United United NNP 37671 1022 197 States States NNP 37671 1022 198 , , , 37671 1022 199 1846 1846 CD 37671 1022 200 , , , 37671 1022 201 28 28 CD 37671 1022 202 " " `` 37671 1022 203 Senate Senate NNP 37671 1022 204 of of IN 37671 1022 205 , , , 37671 1022 206 does do VBZ 37671 1022 207 not not RB 37671 1022 208 accept accept VB 37671 1022 209 offer offer NN 37671 1022 210 of of IN 37671 1022 211 United United NNP 37671 1022 212 States States NNP 37671 1022 213 , , , 37671 1022 214 1903 1903 CD 37671 1022 215 , , , 37671 1022 216 38 38 CD 37671 1022 217 " " `` 37671 1022 218 want want NN 37671 1022 219 of of IN 37671 1022 220 sea sea NN 37671 1022 221 - - HYPH 37671 1022 222 power power NN 37671 1022 223 , , , 37671 1022 224 39 39 CD 37671 1022 225 Colon colon NN 37671 1022 226 , , , 37671 1022 227 protection protection NN 37671 1022 228 from from IN 37671 1022 229 " " `` 37671 1022 230 northers norther NNS 37671 1022 231 , , , 37671 1022 232 " " '' 37671 1022 233 78 78 CD 37671 1022 234 " " `` 37671 1022 235 yellow yellow JJ 37671 1022 236 fever fever NN 37671 1022 237 in in IN 37671 1022 238 , , , 37671 1022 239 129 129 CD 37671 1022 240 Columbus Columbus NNP 37671 1022 241 discovers discover NNS 37671 1022 242 Bay Bay NNP 37671 1022 243 of of IN 37671 1022 244 Limon Limon NNP 37671 1022 245 , , , 37671 1022 246 25 25 CD 37671 1022 247 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1022 248 , , , 37671 1022 249 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 1022 250 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 251 , , , 37671 1022 252 Report Report NNP 37671 1022 253 of of IN 37671 1022 254 1901 1901 CD 37671 1022 255 , , , 37671 1022 256 36 36 CD 37671 1022 257 - - SYM 37671 1022 258 37 37 CD 37671 1022 259 " " '' 37671 1022 260 " " `` 37671 1022 261 " " '' 37671 1022 262 a a DT 37671 1022 263 second second JJ 37671 1022 264 appointed appoint VBN 37671 1022 265 , , , 37671 1022 266 113 113 CD 37671 1022 267 " " `` 37671 1022 268 " " `` 37671 1022 269 " " '' 37671 1022 270 a a DT 37671 1022 271 third third JJ 37671 1022 272 appointed appoint VBN 37671 1022 273 , , , 37671 1022 274 114 114 CD 37671 1022 275 Congress Congress NNP 37671 1022 276 , , , 37671 1022 277 appoints appoint VBZ 37671 1022 278 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 1022 279 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 280 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1022 281 , , , 37671 1022 282 1899 1899 CD 37671 1022 283 , , , 37671 1022 284 25 25 CD 37671 1022 285 " " '' 37671 1022 286 " " `` 37671 1022 287 Spooner Spooner NNP 37671 1022 288 " " '' 37671 1022 289 Act Act NNP 37671 1022 290 of of IN 37671 1022 291 , , , 37671 1022 292 37 37 CD 37671 1022 293 - - SYM 37671 1022 294 58 58 CD 37671 1022 295 Congress Congress NNP 37671 1022 296 , , , 37671 1022 297 Act Act NNP 37671 1022 298 of of IN 37671 1022 299 , , , 37671 1022 300 sanctioning sanction VBG 37671 1022 301 85-foot 85-foot CD 37671 1022 302 - - HYPH 37671 1022 303 level level NN 37671 1022 304 canal canal NN 37671 1022 305 , , , 37671 1022 306 1906 1906 CD 37671 1022 307 , , , 37671 1022 308 53 53 CD 37671 1022 309 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 37671 1022 310 , , , 37671 1022 311 conquest conquest VBN 37671 1022 312 by by IN 37671 1022 313 Turks Turks NNPS 37671 1022 314 , , , 37671 1022 315 1453 1453 CD 37671 1022 316 , , , 37671 1022 317 25 25 CD 37671 1022 318 Contract contract NN 37671 1022 319 Construction Construction NNP 37671 1022 320 of of IN 37671 1022 321 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 322 , , , 37671 1022 323 proposed propose VBN 37671 1022 324 by by IN 37671 1022 325 Second Second NNP 37671 1022 326 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1022 327 , , , 37671 1022 328 114 114 CD 37671 1022 329 Cortes Cortes NNP 37671 1022 330 searches search VBZ 37671 1022 331 for for IN 37671 1022 332 a a DT 37671 1022 333 strait strait NN 37671 1022 334 , , , 37671 1022 335 26 26 CD 37671 1022 336 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 1022 337 , , , 37671 1022 338 view view NN 37671 1022 339 of of IN 37671 1022 340 works work NNS 37671 1022 341 from from IN 37671 1022 342 , , , 37671 1022 343 described describe VBN 37671 1022 344 , , , 37671 1022 345 84 84 CD 37671 1022 346 - - SYM 37671 1022 347 90 90 CD 37671 1022 348 " " `` 37671 1022 349 Cut Cut NNP 37671 1022 350 , , , 37671 1022 351 form form NN 37671 1022 352 and and CC 37671 1022 353 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 1022 354 of of IN 37671 1022 355 , , , 37671 1022 356 81 81 CD 37671 1022 357 - - SYM 37671 1022 358 84 84 CD 37671 1022 359 " " '' 37671 1022 360 " " '' 37671 1022 361 amount amount NN 37671 1022 362 excavated excavate VBN 37671 1022 363 in in IN 37671 1022 364 , , , 37671 1022 365 94 94 CD 37671 1022 366 Currents Currents NNPS 37671 1022 367 in in IN 37671 1022 368 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 369 advanced advance VBD 37671 1022 370 as as IN 37671 1022 371 objection objection NN 37671 1022 372 to to IN 37671 1022 373 tide tide NN 37671 1022 374 - - HYPH 37671 1022 375 level level NN 37671 1022 376 scheme scheme NN 37671 1022 377 , , , 37671 1022 378 55 55 CD 37671 1022 379 " " `` 37671 1022 380 tidal tidal JJ 37671 1022 381 , , , 37671 1022 382 below below IN 37671 1022 383 Milaflores Milaflores NNP 37671 1022 384 , , , 37671 1022 385 66 66 CD 37671 1022 386 D D NNP 37671 1022 387 Dam Dam NNP 37671 1022 388 , , , 37671 1022 389 Bohio Bohio NNP 37671 1022 390 , , , 37671 1022 391 abandoned abandon VBD 37671 1022 392 , , , 37671 1022 393 70 70 CD 37671 1022 394 " " `` 37671 1022 395 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 1022 396 , , , 37671 1022 397 controlling control VBG 37671 1022 398 feature feature NN 37671 1022 399 of of IN 37671 1022 400 tide tide NN 37671 1022 401 - - HYPH 37671 1022 402 level level NN 37671 1022 403 scheme scheme NN 37671 1022 404 , , , 37671 1022 405 54 54 CD 37671 1022 406 , , , 37671 1022 407 57 57 CD 37671 1022 408 " " `` 37671 1022 409 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 1022 410 , , , 37671 1022 411 as as IN 37671 1022 412 proposed propose VBN 37671 1022 413 in in IN 37671 1022 414 minority minority NN 37671 1022 415 report report NN 37671 1022 416 of of IN 37671 1022 417 Board Board NNP 37671 1022 418 of of IN 37671 1022 419 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 1022 420 Engineers Engineers NNP 37671 1022 421 , , , 37671 1022 422 56 56 CD 37671 1022 423 - - SYM 37671 1022 424 58 58 CD 37671 1022 425 " " `` 37671 1022 426 " " `` 37671 1022 427 plans plan NNS 37671 1022 428 of of IN 37671 1022 429 , , , 37671 1022 430 April April NNP 37671 1022 431 , , , 37671 1022 432 1908 1908 CD 37671 1022 433 , , , 37671 1022 434 70 70 CD 37671 1022 435 - - SYM 37671 1022 436 74 74 CD 37671 1022 437 " " `` 37671 1022 438 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 1022 439 , , , 37671 1022 440 69 69 CD 37671 1022 441 " " '' 37671 1022 442 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 1022 443 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 1022 444 , , , 37671 1022 445 69 69 CD 37671 1022 446 De De NNP 37671 1022 447 Lesseps Lesseps NNP 37671 1022 448 , , , 37671 1022 449 Ferdinand Ferdinand NNP 37671 1022 450 , , , 37671 1022 451 forms form VBZ 37671 1022 452 First First NNP 37671 1022 453 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 454 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 455 Company Company NNP 37671 1022 456 , , , 37671 1022 457 1879 1879 CD 37671 1022 458 , , , 37671 1022 459 31 31 CD 37671 1022 460 " " `` 37671 1022 461 " " `` 37671 1022 462 plan plan NN 37671 1022 463 for for IN 37671 1022 464 tide tide NN 37671 1022 465 - - HYPH 37671 1022 466 level level NN 37671 1022 467 canal canal NN 37671 1022 468 , , , 37671 1022 469 52 52 CD 37671 1022 470 Depew Depew NNP 37671 1022 471 , , , 37671 1022 472 Senator Senator NNP 37671 1022 473 , , , 37671 1022 474 on on IN 37671 1022 475 the the DT 37671 1022 476 cost cost NN 37671 1022 477 of of IN 37671 1022 478 operating operate VBG 37671 1022 479 American american JJ 37671 1022 480 ships ship NNS 37671 1022 481 , , , 37671 1022 482 168 168 CD 37671 1022 483 Dimensions Dimensions NNPS 37671 1022 484 of of IN 37671 1022 485 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 486 and and CC 37671 1022 487 other other JJ 37671 1022 488 Canals Canals NNPS 37671 1022 489 , , , 37671 1022 490 59 59 CD 37671 1022 491 - - SYM 37671 1022 492 61 61 CD 37671 1022 493 Distances distance NNS 37671 1022 494 , , , 37671 1022 495 Shortening shorten VBG 37671 1022 496 of of IN 37671 1022 497 , , , 37671 1022 498 by by IN 37671 1022 499 Suez Suez NNP 37671 1022 500 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 501 , , , 37671 1022 502 160 160 CD 37671 1022 503 " " `` 37671 1022 504 " " '' 37671 1022 505 " " '' 37671 1022 506 by by IN 37671 1022 507 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 508 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 509 , , , 37671 1022 510 153 153 CD 37671 1022 511 - - SYM 37671 1022 512 165 165 CD 37671 1022 513 " " '' 37671 1022 514 " " '' 37671 1022 515 " " '' 37671 1022 516 to to IN 37671 1022 517 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 1022 518 Coast Coast NNP 37671 1022 519 of of IN 37671 1022 520 North North NNP 37671 1022 521 America America NNP 37671 1022 522 , , , 37671 1022 523 155 155 CD 37671 1022 524 , , , 37671 1022 525 156 156 CD 37671 1022 526 " " `` 37671 1022 527 " " `` 37671 1022 528 " " '' 37671 1022 529 to to IN 37671 1022 530 Pacific Pacific NNP 37671 1022 531 Coast Coast NNP 37671 1022 532 of of IN 37671 1022 533 South South NNP 37671 1022 534 America America NNP 37671 1022 535 , , , 37671 1022 536 155 155 CD 37671 1022 537 , , , 37671 1022 538 156 156 CD 37671 1022 539 " " `` 37671 1022 540 " " `` 37671 1022 541 " " '' 37671 1022 542 to to IN 37671 1022 543 Asiatic asiatic JJ 37671 1022 544 ports port NNS 37671 1022 545 , , , 37671 1022 546 158 158 CD 37671 1022 547 , , , 37671 1022 548 159 159 CD 37671 1022 549 , , , 37671 1022 550 161 161 CD 37671 1022 551 , , , 37671 1022 552 162 162 CD 37671 1022 553 " " `` 37671 1022 554 " " `` 37671 1022 555 " " `` 37671 1022 556 Australian Australian NNP 37671 1022 557 and and CC 37671 1022 558 New New NNP 37671 1022 559 Zealand Zealand NNP 37671 1022 560 ports port NNS 37671 1022 561 , , , 37671 1022 562 158 158 CD 37671 1022 563 , , , 37671 1022 564 161 161 CD 37671 1022 565 , , , 37671 1022 566 162 162 CD 37671 1022 567 E e NN 37671 1022 568 Employees employee NNS 37671 1022 569 , , , 37671 1022 570 number number NN 37671 1022 571 of of IN 37671 1022 572 , , , 37671 1022 573 on on IN 37671 1022 574 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 575 Zone Zone NNP 37671 1022 576 , , , 37671 1022 577 112 112 CD 37671 1022 578 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 1022 579 , , , 37671 1022 580 French French NNP 37671 1022 581 , , , 37671 1022 582 ability ability NN 37671 1022 583 of of IN 37671 1022 584 , , , 37671 1022 585 32 32 CD 37671 1022 586 " " `` 37671 1022 587 Board Board NNP 37671 1022 588 of of IN 37671 1022 589 Consulting Consulting NNP 37671 1022 590 , , , 37671 1022 591 Majority Majority NNP 37671 1022 592 Scheme Scheme NNP 37671 1022 593 for for IN 37671 1022 594 tide tide NN 37671 1022 595 - - HYPH 37671 1022 596 level level NN 37671 1022 597 canal canal NN 37671 1022 598 , , , 37671 1022 599 53 53 CD 37671 1022 600 - - SYM 37671 1022 601 55 55 CD 37671 1022 602 " " `` 37671 1022 603 " " `` 37671 1022 604 " " '' 37671 1022 605 " " '' 37671 1022 606 Minority Minority NNP 37671 1022 607 Scheme Scheme NNP 37671 1022 608 for for IN 37671 1022 609 high high JJ 37671 1022 610 - - HYPH 37671 1022 611 level level NN 37671 1022 612 canal canal NN 37671 1022 613 , , , 37671 1022 614 56 56 CD 37671 1022 615 - - SYM 37671 1022 616 70 70 CD 37671 1022 617 " " '' 37671 1022 618 names name NNS 37671 1022 619 of of IN 37671 1022 620 chief chief JJ 37671 1022 621 , , , 37671 1022 622 113 113 CD 37671 1022 623 - - SYM 37671 1022 624 115 115 CD 37671 1022 625 " " `` 37671 1022 626 Corps Corps NNP 37671 1022 627 of of IN 37671 1022 628 , , , 37671 1022 629 U.S.A. U.S.A. NNP 37671 1022 630 , , , 37671 1022 631 and and CC 37671 1022 632 public public JJ 37671 1022 633 works work NNS 37671 1022 634 , , , 37671 1022 635 115 115 CD 37671 1022 636 Excavation Excavation NNP 37671 1022 637 , , , 37671 1022 638 amount amount NN 37671 1022 639 of of IN 37671 1022 640 , , , 37671 1022 641 by by IN 37671 1022 642 French french JJ 37671 1022 643 Companies company NNS 37671 1022 644 , , , 37671 1022 645 94 94 CD 37671 1022 646 " " `` 37671 1022 647 " " `` 37671 1022 648 " " '' 37671 1022 649 by by IN 37671 1022 650 American American NNP 37671 1022 651 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1022 652 , , , 37671 1022 653 94 94 CD 37671 1022 654 F F NNP 37671 1022 655 Fever Fever NNP 37671 1022 656 , , , 37671 1022 657 Yellow Yellow NNP 37671 1022 658 , , , 37671 1022 659 121 121 CD 37671 1022 660 - - SYM 37671 1022 661 132 132 CD 37671 1022 662 " " `` 37671 1022 663 " " `` 37671 1022 664 geographical geographical JJ 37671 1022 665 distribution distribution NN 37671 1022 666 of of IN 37671 1022 667 , , , 37671 1022 668 130 130 CD 37671 1022 669 - - SYM 37671 1022 670 131 131 CD 37671 1022 671 " " `` 37671 1022 672 Malarial Malarial NNP 37671 1022 673 , , , 37671 1022 674 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 675 see see VBP 37671 1022 676 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 677 Malaria Malaria NNP 37671 1022 678 Floods Floods NNP 37671 1022 679 of of IN 37671 1022 680 the the DT 37671 1022 681 Chagres Chagres NNP 37671 1022 682 River River NNP 37671 1022 683 , , , 37671 1022 684 51 51 CD 37671 1022 685 " " '' 37671 1022 686 control control NN 37671 1022 687 of of IN 37671 1022 688 , , , 37671 1022 689 54 54 CD 37671 1022 690 Forests forest NNS 37671 1022 691 , , , 37671 1022 692 tropical tropical JJ 37671 1022 693 , , , 37671 1022 694 insulate insulate VBP 37671 1022 695 the the DT 37671 1022 696 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 697 Zone Zone NNP 37671 1022 698 , , , 37671 1022 699 39 39 CD 37671 1022 700 Fortifications fortification NNS 37671 1022 701 for for IN 37671 1022 702 defence defence NN 37671 1022 703 of of IN 37671 1022 704 the the DT 37671 1022 705 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 706 , , , 37671 1022 707 40 40 CD 37671 1022 708 , , , 37671 1022 709 78 78 CD 37671 1022 710 French french JJ 37671 1022 711 Companies company NNS 37671 1022 712 , , , 37671 1022 713 excavation excavation NN 37671 1022 714 accomplished accomplish VBN 37671 1022 715 by by IN 37671 1022 716 , , , 37671 1022 717 94 94 CD 37671 1022 718 " " `` 37671 1022 719 Engineers engineer NNS 37671 1022 720 , , , 37671 1022 721 ability ability NN 37671 1022 722 of of IN 37671 1022 723 , , , 37671 1022 724 32 32 CD 37671 1022 725 " " `` 37671 1022 726 Investors Investors NNPS 37671 1022 727 , , , 37671 1022 728 31 31 CD 37671 1022 729 - - SYM 37671 1022 730 32 32 CD 37671 1022 731 G G NNP 37671 1022 732 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 37671 1022 733 , , , 37671 1022 734 Senator Senator NNP 37671 1022 735 , , , 37671 1022 736 on on IN 37671 1022 737 the the DT 37671 1022 738 lack lack NN 37671 1022 739 of of IN 37671 1022 740 U.S. U.S. NNP 37671 1022 741 steamships steamship VBZ 37671 1022 742 trading trade VBG 37671 1022 743 with with IN 37671 1022 744 foreign foreign JJ 37671 1022 745 ports port NNS 37671 1022 746 , , , 37671 1022 747 167 167 CD 37671 1022 748 - - SYM 37671 1022 749 8 8 CD 37671 1022 750 Gamboa Gamboa NNP 37671 1022 751 , , , 37671 1022 752 site site NN 37671 1022 753 of of IN 37671 1022 754 controlling control VBG 37671 1022 755 dam dam NN 37671 1022 756 of of IN 37671 1022 757 the the DT 37671 1022 758 tide tide NN 37671 1022 759 - - HYPH 37671 1022 760 level level NN 37671 1022 761 scheme scheme NN 37671 1022 762 , , , 37671 1022 763 54 54 CD 37671 1022 764 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 1022 765 dam dam NN 37671 1022 766 , , , 37671 1022 767 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 768 see see VBP 37671 1022 769 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 770 Dam Dam NNP 37671 1022 771 " " '' 37671 1022 772 Lake Lake NNP 37671 1022 773 , , , 37671 1022 774 56 56 CD 37671 1022 775 , , , 37671 1022 776 69 69 CD 37671 1022 777 " " `` 37671 1022 778 locks lock NNS 37671 1022 779 , , , 37671 1022 780 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 781 see see VBP 37671 1022 782 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 783 Locks Locks NNP 37671 1022 784 Germany Germany NNP 37671 1022 785 , , , 37671 1022 786 steamships steamship NNS 37671 1022 787 of of IN 37671 1022 788 , , , 37671 1022 789 cost cost NN 37671 1022 790 of of IN 37671 1022 791 operating operate VBG 37671 1022 792 as as IN 37671 1022 793 compared compare VBN 37671 1022 794 with with IN 37671 1022 795 American american JJ 37671 1022 796 steamships steamship NNS 37671 1022 797 , , , 37671 1022 798 169 169 CD 37671 1022 799 Goethals Goethals NNPS 37671 1022 800 , , , 37671 1022 801 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 1022 802 George George NNP 37671 1022 803 W. W. NNP 37671 1022 804 , , , 37671 1022 805 Corps Corps NNP 37671 1022 806 of of IN 37671 1022 807 Engineers Engineers NNPS 37671 1022 808 , , , 37671 1022 809 20 20 CD 37671 1022 810 " " `` 37671 1022 811 " " `` 37671 1022 812 " " '' 37671 1022 813 " " '' 37671 1022 814 appointed appoint VBN 37671 1022 815 Chairman Chairman NNP 37671 1022 816 of of IN 37671 1022 817 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1022 818 and and CC 37671 1022 819 Chief Chief NNP 37671 1022 820 Engineer Engineer NNP 37671 1022 821 , , , 37671 1022 822 April April NNP 37671 1022 823 , , , 37671 1022 824 1907 1907 CD 37671 1022 825 , , , 37671 1022 826 115 115 CD 37671 1022 827 " " `` 37671 1022 828 Gold Gold NNP 37671 1022 829 Roll Roll NNP 37671 1022 830 , , , 37671 1022 831 " " '' 37671 1022 832 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 833 see see VBP 37671 1022 834 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 835 Labour Labour NNP 37671 1022 836 , , , 37671 1022 837 skilled skilled JJ 37671 1022 838 " " '' 37671 1022 839 " " `` 37671 1022 840 Europeans Europeans NNPS 37671 1022 841 on on RB 37671 1022 842 , , , 37671 1022 843 110 110 CD 37671 1022 844 Golden Golden NNP 37671 1022 845 Hill Hill NNP 37671 1022 846 , , , 37671 1022 847 highest high JJS 37671 1022 848 original original JJ 37671 1022 849 level level NN 37671 1022 850 at at IN 37671 1022 851 , , , 37671 1022 852 82 82 CD 37671 1022 853 Gorgas Gorgas NNP 37671 1022 854 , , , 37671 1022 855 Colonel Colonel NNP 37671 1022 856 W.C. W.C. NNP 37671 1022 857 , , , 37671 1022 858 M.D. M.D. NNP 37671 1022 859 , , , 37671 1022 860 head head NN 37671 1022 861 of of IN 37671 1022 862 Department Department NNP 37671 1022 863 of of IN 37671 1022 864 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 1022 865 , , , 37671 1022 866 113 113 CD 37671 1022 867 , , , 37671 1022 868 125 125 CD 37671 1022 869 , , , 37671 1022 870 126 126 CD 37671 1022 871 , , , 37671 1022 872 130 130 CD 37671 1022 873 " " `` 37671 1022 874 " " `` 37671 1022 875 " " '' 37671 1022 876 " " '' 37671 1022 877 on on IN 37671 1022 878 the the DT 37671 1022 879 future future NN 37671 1022 880 of of IN 37671 1022 881 the the DT 37671 1022 882 white white JJ 37671 1022 883 race race NN 37671 1022 884 in in IN 37671 1022 885 the the DT 37671 1022 886 tropics tropic NNS 37671 1022 887 , , , 37671 1022 888 144 144 CD 37671 1022 889 - - SYM 37671 1022 890 5 5 CD 37671 1022 891 Gorgona Gorgona NNP 37671 1022 892 , , , 37671 1022 893 workshops workshop VBZ 37671 1022 894 at at IN 37671 1022 895 , , , 37671 1022 896 97 97 CD 37671 1022 897 Grant Grant NNP 37671 1022 898 , , , 37671 1022 899 President President NNP 37671 1022 900 , , , 37671 1022 901 recommends recommend VBZ 37671 1022 902 construction construction NN 37671 1022 903 of of IN 37671 1022 904 Isthmian Isthmian NNP 37671 1022 905 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 906 , , , 37671 1022 907 1869 1869 CD 37671 1022 908 , , , 37671 1022 909 34 34 CD 37671 1022 910 Greeks Greeks NNPS 37671 1022 911 as as IN 37671 1022 912 labourers labourer NNS 37671 1022 913 , , , 37671 1022 914 107 107 CD 37671 1022 915 Gulf Gulf NNP 37671 1022 916 ports port NNS 37671 1022 917 , , , 37671 1022 918 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 919 see see VBP 37671 1022 920 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 921 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 922 H H NNP 37671 1022 923 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 37671 1022 924 , , , 37671 1022 925 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 926 see see VBP 37671 1022 927 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 928 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 929 Harbours Harbours NNP 37671 1022 930 , , , 37671 1022 931 at at IN 37671 1022 932 terminals terminal NNS 37671 1022 933 of of IN 37671 1022 934 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 935 , , , 37671 1022 936 78 78 CD 37671 1022 937 Havana Havana NNP 37671 1022 938 , , , 37671 1022 939 yellow yellow JJ 37671 1022 940 fever fever NN 37671 1022 941 at at IN 37671 1022 942 , , , 37671 1022 943 123 123 CD 37671 1022 944 Hotels Hotels NNPS 37671 1022 945 , , , 37671 1022 946 Commission Commission NNP 37671 1022 947 's 's POS 37671 1022 948 , , , 37671 1022 949 for for IN 37671 1022 950 employees employee NNS 37671 1022 951 , , , 37671 1022 952 111 111 CD 37671 1022 953 I i NN 37671 1022 954 Indies Indies NNPS 37671 1022 955 , , , 37671 1022 956 East East NNP 37671 1022 957 , , , 37671 1022 958 original original JJ 37671 1022 959 objective objective NN 37671 1022 960 of of IN 37671 1022 961 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 962 project project NN 37671 1022 963 , , , 37671 1022 964 26 26 CD 37671 1022 965 Ismailia Ismailia NNP 37671 1022 966 , , , 37671 1022 967 effect effect NN 37671 1022 968 of of IN 37671 1022 969 malaria malaria NN 37671 1022 970 at at IN 37671 1022 971 , , , 37671 1022 972 14 14 CD 37671 1022 973 Italians Italians NNPS 37671 1022 974 as as IN 37671 1022 975 labourers labourer NNS 37671 1022 976 , , , 37671 1022 977 107 107 CD 37671 1022 978 , , , 37671 1022 979 108 108 CD 37671 1022 980 " " '' 37671 1022 981 as as IN 37671 1022 982 peasantry peasantry NN 37671 1022 983 in in IN 37671 1022 984 the the DT 37671 1022 985 tropics tropic NNS 37671 1022 986 , , , 37671 1022 987 149 149 CD 37671 1022 988 J J NNP 37671 1022 989 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 37671 1022 990 , , , 37671 1022 991 effect effect NN 37671 1022 992 of of IN 37671 1022 993 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 994 on on IN 37671 1022 995 position position NN 37671 1022 996 of of IN 37671 1022 997 , , , 37671 1022 998 164 164 CD 37671 1022 999 Jamaicans Jamaicans NNPS 37671 1022 1000 as as IN 37671 1022 1001 labourers labourer NNS 37671 1022 1002 , , , 37671 1022 1003 104 104 CD 37671 1022 1004 " " '' 37671 1022 1005 as as IN 37671 1022 1006 policemen policeman NNS 37671 1022 1007 , , , 37671 1022 1008 105 105 CD 37671 1022 1009 Japan Japan NNP 37671 1022 1010 , , , 37671 1022 1011 steamships steamship NNS 37671 1022 1012 of of IN 37671 1022 1013 , , , 37671 1022 1014 to to TO 37671 1022 1015 use use VB 37671 1022 1016 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 1017 , , , 37671 1022 1018 169 169 CD 37671 1022 1019 " " `` 37671 1022 1020 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1021 see see NN 37671 1022 1022 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1023 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 1024 K K NNP 37671 1022 1025 Kiel Kiel NNP 37671 1022 1026 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 1027 , , , 37671 1022 1028 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 1022 1029 of of IN 37671 1022 1030 , , , 37671 1022 1031 59 59 CD 37671 1022 1032 - - SYM 37671 1022 1033 61 61 CD 37671 1022 1034 " " '' 37671 1022 1035 " " `` 37671 1022 1036 cost cost NN 37671 1022 1037 , , , 37671 1022 1038 173 173 CD 37671 1022 1039 Kingston Kingston NNP 37671 1022 1040 , , , 37671 1022 1041 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1042 see see VBP 37671 1022 1043 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1044 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 37671 1022 1045 L L NNP 37671 1022 1046 La La NNP 37671 1022 1047 Boca Boca NNP 37671 1022 1048 , , , 37671 1022 1049 tide tide VB 37671 1022 1050 at at IN 37671 1022 1051 , , , 37671 1022 1052 65 65 CD 37671 1022 1053 " " '' 37671 1022 1054 " " `` 37671 1022 1055 scheme scheme NN 37671 1022 1056 for for IN 37671 1022 1057 locks lock NNS 37671 1022 1058 abandoned abandon VBN 37671 1022 1059 , , , 37671 1022 1060 67 67 CD 37671 1022 1061 Labour Labour NNP 37671 1022 1062 on on IN 37671 1022 1063 the the DT 37671 1022 1064 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 1065 , , , 37671 1022 1066 Chinese Chinese NNP 37671 1022 1067 proposed propose VBD 37671 1022 1068 , , , 37671 1022 1069 106 106 CD 37671 1022 1070 " " `` 37671 1022 1071 " " '' 37671 1022 1072 " " `` 37671 1022 1073 West West NNP 37671 1022 1074 Indian Indian NNP 37671 1022 1075 , , , 37671 1022 1076 101 101 CD 37671 1022 1077 - - SYM 37671 1022 1078 106 106 CD 37671 1022 1079 " " '' 37671 1022 1080 " " '' 37671 1022 1081 " " `` 37671 1022 1082 European european JJ 37671 1022 1083 , , , 37671 1022 1084 106 106 CD 37671 1022 1085 - - SYM 37671 1022 1086 110 110 CD 37671 1022 1087 " " '' 37671 1022 1088 " " '' 37671 1022 1089 " " '' 37671 1022 1090 skilled skilled JJ 37671 1022 1091 , , , 37671 1022 1092 110 110 CD 37671 1022 1093 - - SYM 37671 1022 1094 112 112 CD 37671 1022 1095 " " `` 37671 1022 1096 white white JJ 37671 1022 1097 , , , 37671 1022 1098 in in IN 37671 1022 1099 tropical tropical JJ 37671 1022 1100 countries country NNS 37671 1022 1101 , , , 37671 1022 1102 140 140 CD 37671 1022 1103 - - SYM 37671 1022 1104 150 150 CD 37671 1022 1105 " " `` 37671 1022 1106 Panamanian Panamanian NNP 37671 1022 1107 , , , 37671 1022 1108 134 134 CD 37671 1022 1109 Limon Limon NNP 37671 1022 1110 , , , 37671 1022 1111 Bay Bay NNP 37671 1022 1112 of of IN 37671 1022 1113 , , , 37671 1022 1114 discovered discover VBN 37671 1022 1115 by by IN 37671 1022 1116 Columbus Columbus NNP 37671 1022 1117 , , , 37671 1022 1118 25 25 CD 37671 1022 1119 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 37671 1022 1120 , , , 37671 1022 1121 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1122 see see VBP 37671 1022 1123 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1124 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 1125 Lock Lock NNP 37671 1022 1126 at at IN 37671 1022 1127 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 1022 1128 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 1022 1129 , , , 37671 1022 1130 depth depth NN 37671 1022 1131 of of IN 37671 1022 1132 water water NN 37671 1022 1133 above above RB 37671 1022 1134 , , , 37671 1022 1135 68 68 CD 37671 1022 1136 " " `` 37671 1022 1137 gates gate NNS 37671 1022 1138 described describe VBN 37671 1022 1139 , , , 37671 1022 1140 63 63 CD 37671 1022 1141 Locks Locks NNPS 37671 1022 1142 , , , 37671 1022 1143 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 1022 1144 of of IN 37671 1022 1145 proposed propose VBN 37671 1022 1146 , , , 37671 1022 1147 60 60 CD 37671 1022 1148 , , , 37671 1022 1149 62 62 CD 37671 1022 1150 " " '' 37671 1022 1151 at at IN 37671 1022 1152 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 1022 1153 , , , 37671 1022 1154 distance distance NN 37671 1022 1155 from from IN 37671 1022 1156 deep deep JJ 37671 1022 1157 water water NN 37671 1022 1158 , , , 37671 1022 1159 62 62 CD 37671 1022 1160 " " '' 37671 1022 1161 " " `` 37671 1022 1162 Gatun Gatun NNP 37671 1022 1163 , , , 37671 1022 1164 course course NN 37671 1022 1165 of of IN 37671 1022 1166 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 1167 below below RB 37671 1022 1168 , , , 37671 1022 1169 62 62 CD 37671 1022 1170 " " '' 37671 1022 1171 " " `` 37671 1022 1172 depth depth NN 37671 1022 1173 of of IN 37671 1022 1174 water water NN 37671 1022 1175 above above RB 37671 1022 1176 , , , 37671 1022 1177 68 68 CD 37671 1022 1178 " " '' 37671 1022 1179 at at IN 37671 1022 1180 Milaflores milaflore NNS 37671 1022 1181 , , , 37671 1022 1182 variable variable JJ 37671 1022 1183 lift lift NN 37671 1022 1184 of of IN 37671 1022 1185 , , , 37671 1022 1186 65 65 CD 37671 1022 1187 Longitude longitude NN 37671 1022 1188 , , , 37671 1022 1189 meridians meridian NNS 37671 1022 1190 between between IN 37671 1022 1191 which which WDT 37671 1022 1192 distances distance VBZ 37671 1022 1193 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1194 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 1022 1195 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1196 Suez Suez NNP 37671 1022 1197 and and CC 37671 1022 1198 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 1199 are be VBP 37671 1022 1200 equal equal JJ 37671 1022 1201 , , , 37671 1022 1202 162 162 CD 37671 1022 1203 M M NNP 37671 1022 1204 McKinley McKinley NNP 37671 1022 1205 , , , 37671 1022 1206 President President NNP 37671 1022 1207 , , , 37671 1022 1208 35 35 CD 37671 1022 1209 Magellan Magellan NNP 37671 1022 1210 , , , 37671 1022 1211 Straits Straits NNPS 37671 1022 1212 of of IN 37671 1022 1213 , , , 37671 1022 1214 discovered discover VBD 37671 1022 1215 1520 1520 CD 37671 1022 1216 , , , 37671 1022 1217 26 26 CD 37671 1022 1218 Malaria Malaria NNP 37671 1022 1219 , , , 37671 1022 1220 132 132 CD 37671 1022 1221 - - SYM 37671 1022 1222 137 137 CD 37671 1022 1223 , , , 37671 1022 1224 146 146 CD 37671 1022 1225 Manchester Manchester NNP 37671 1022 1226 Ship Ship NNP 37671 1022 1227 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 1228 , , , 37671 1022 1229 cost cost NN 37671 1022 1230 of of IN 37671 1022 1231 , , , 37671 1022 1232 173 173 CD 37671 1022 1233 Manila Manila NNP 37671 1022 1234 , , , 37671 1022 1235 distance distance NN 37671 1022 1236 from from IN 37671 1022 1237 New New NNP 37671 1022 1238 York York NNP 37671 1022 1239 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1240 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 1022 1241 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1242 Suez Suez NNP 37671 1022 1243 and and CC 37671 1022 1244 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1245 viâ vi㢠NN 37671 1022 1246 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1247 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 1248 , , , 37671 1022 1249 159 159 CD 37671 1022 1250 Marines Marines NNPS 37671 1022 1251 , , , 37671 1022 1252 U.S. U.S. NNP 37671 1022 1253 , , , 37671 1022 1254 force force NN 37671 1022 1255 of of IN 37671 1022 1256 on on IN 37671 1022 1257 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 1258 , , , 37671 1022 1259 118 118 CD 37671 1022 1260 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1261 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 37671 1022 1262 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1263 , , , 37671 1022 1264 s.s s.s NNP 37671 1022 1265 . . NNP 37671 1022 1266 , , , 37671 1022 1267 dimensions dimension NNS 37671 1022 1268 of of IN 37671 1022 1269 , , , 37671 1022 1270 59 59 CD 37671 1022 1271 , , , 37671 1022 1272 60 60 CD 37671 1022 1273 Meteorology Meteorology NNP 37671 1022 1274 of of IN 37671 1022 1275 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 1276 , , , 37671 1022 1277 76 76 CD 37671 1022 1278 Mexico Mexico NNP 37671 1022 1279 , , , 37671 1022 1280 war war NN 37671 1022 1281 of of IN 37671 1022 1282 United United NNP 37671 1022 1283 States States NNP 37671 1022 1284 with with IN 37671 1022 1285 , , , 37671 1022 1286 28 28 CD 37671 1022 1287 Milaflores Milaflores NNPS 37671 1022 1288 , , , 37671 1022 1289 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1290 see see VBP 37671 1022 1291 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1292 Dams Dams NNP 37671 1022 1293 and and CC 37671 1022 1294 Locks Locks NNPS 37671 1022 1295 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 37671 1022 1296 , , , 37671 1022 1297 basin basin NN 37671 1022 1298 of of IN 37671 1022 1299 , , , 37671 1022 1300 164 164 CD 37671 1022 1301 N N NNP 37671 1022 1302 Naos Naos NNP 37671 1022 1303 , , , 37671 1022 1304 Isle Isle NNP 37671 1022 1305 of of IN 37671 1022 1306 , , , 37671 1022 1307 67 67 CD 37671 1022 1308 , , , 37671 1022 1309 92 92 CD 37671 1022 1310 New New NNP 37671 1022 1311 Granada Granada NNP 37671 1022 1312 , , , 37671 1022 1313 treaty treaty NN 37671 1022 1314 of of IN 37671 1022 1315 U.S. U.S. NNP 37671 1022 1316 with with IN 37671 1022 1317 , , , 37671 1022 1318 28 28 CD 37671 1022 1319 New New NNP 37671 1022 1320 York York NNP 37671 1022 1321 , , , 37671 1022 1322 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1323 see see VBP 37671 1022 1324 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1325 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 1326 New New NNP 37671 1022 1327 Zealand Zealand NNP 37671 1022 1328 , , , 37671 1022 1329 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1330 see see VBP 37671 1022 1331 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1332 Distances Distances NNP 37671 1022 1333 Nicaragua Nicaragua NNP 37671 1022 1334 , , , 37671 1022 1335 canal canal NN 37671 1022 1336 route route NN 37671 1022 1337 through through IN 37671 1022 1338 , , , 37671 1022 1339 28 28 CD 37671 1022 1340 , , , 37671 1022 1341 37 37 CD 37671 1022 1342 O o NN 37671 1022 1343 Obispo Obispo NNP 37671 1022 1344 , , , 37671 1022 1345 change change VBP 37671 1022 1346 in in IN 37671 1022 1347 course course NN 37671 1022 1348 of of IN 37671 1022 1349 Chagres Chagres NNP 37671 1022 1350 River River NNP 37671 1022 1351 at at IN 37671 1022 1352 , , , 37671 1022 1353 48 48 CD 37671 1022 1354 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1355 Oregon Oregon NNP 37671 1022 1356 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1357 , , , 37671 1022 1358 battleship battleship NN 37671 1022 1359 , , , 37671 1022 1360 voyage voyage NN 37671 1022 1361 of of IN 37671 1022 1362 , , , 37671 1022 1363 1898 1898 CD 37671 1022 1364 , , , 37671 1022 1365 34 34 CD 37671 1022 1366 Organisation organisation NN 37671 1022 1367 , , , 37671 1022 1368 efficiency efficiency NN 37671 1022 1369 of of IN 37671 1022 1370 , , , 37671 1022 1371 in in IN 37671 1022 1372 1907 1907 CD 37671 1022 1373 and and CC 37671 1022 1374 1908 1908 CD 37671 1022 1375 compared compare VBD 37671 1022 1376 , , , 37671 1022 1377 86 86 CD 37671 1022 1378 - - SYM 37671 1022 1379 88 88 CD 37671 1022 1380 P P NNP 37671 1022 1381 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1022 1382 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1022 1383 Company Company NNP 37671 1022 1384 , , , 37671 1022 1385 First first RB 37671 1022 1386 , , , 37671 1022 1387 formed form VBD 37671 1022 1388 1879 1879 CD 37671 1022 1389 , , , 37671 1022 1390 31 31 CD 37671 1022 1391 " " `` 37671 1022 1392 " " `` 37671 1022 1393 " " '' 37671 1022 1394 " " '' 37671 1022 1395 in in IN 37671 1022 1396 liquidation liquidation NN 37671 1022 1397 1889 1889 CD 37671 1022 1398 , , , 37671 1022 1399 33 33 CD 37671 1022 1400 " " `` 37671 1022 1401 " " '' 37671 1022 1402 " " `` 37671 1022 1403 New New NNP 37671 1022 1404 , , , 37671 1022 1405 formed form VBN 37671 1022 1406 , , , 37671 1022 1407 33 33 CD 37671 1022 1408 " " `` 37671 1022 1409 " " `` 37671 1022 1410 " " '' 37671 1022 1411 " " '' 37671 1022 1412 accepts accept NNS 37671 1022 1413 offer offer NN 37671 1022 1414 of of IN 37671 1022 1415 $ $ $ 37671 1022 1416 40,000,000 40,000,000 CD 37671 1022 1417 , , , 37671 1022 1418 37 37 CD 37671 1022 1419 " " `` 37671 1022 1420 " " `` 37671 1022 1421 " " '' 37671 1022 1422 " " '' 37671 1022 1423 work work NN 37671 1022 1424 of of IN 37671 1022 1425 , , , 37671 1022 1426 50 50 CD 37671 1022 1427 " " `` 37671 1022 1428 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 1429 of of IN 37671 1022 1430 , , , 37671 1022 1431 topography topography NNP 37671 1022 1432 , , , 37671 1022 1433 47 47 CD 37671 1022 1434 " " `` 37671 1022 1435 Province Province NNP 37671 1022 1436 of of IN 37671 1022 1437 , , , 37671 1022 1438 revolts revolt NNS 37671 1022 1439 , , , 37671 1022 1440 38 38 CD 37671 1022 1441 " " `` 37671 1022 1442 Railway Railway NNP 37671 1022 1443 , , , 37671 1022 1444 completed complete VBD 37671 1022 1445 1855 1855 CD 37671 1022 1446 , , , 37671 1022 1447 29 29 CD 37671 1022 1448 " " '' 37671 1022 1449 " " `` 37671 1022 1450 purchased purchase VBN 37671 1022 1451 by by IN 37671 1022 1452 First First NNP 37671 1022 1453 P. P. NNP 37671 1022 1454 C. C. NNP 37671 1022 1455 Company Company NNP 37671 1022 1456 , , , 37671 1022 1457 32 32 CD 37671 1022 1458 " " '' 37671 1022 1459 " " `` 37671 1022 1460 relaying relaying NN 37671 1022 1461 of of IN 37671 1022 1462 , , , 37671 1022 1463 97 97 CD 37671 1022 1464 " " `` 37671 1022 1465 Republic Republic NNP 37671 1022 1466 of of IN 37671 1022 1467 , , , 37671 1022 1468 independence independence NN 37671 1022 1469 guaranteed guarantee VBN 37671 1022 1470 by by IN 37671 1022 1471 U.S. U.S. NNP 37671 1022 1472 , , , 37671 1022 1473 38 38 CD 37671 1022 1474 , , , 37671 1022 1475 39 39 CD 37671 1022 1476 Pedro Pedro NNP 37671 1022 1477 Miguel Miguel NNP 37671 1022 1478 , , , 37671 1022 1479 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1480 see see VBP 37671 1022 1481 _ _ NNP 37671 1022 1482 Dams Dams NNP 37671 1022 1483 and and CC 37671 1022 1484 Lock Lock NNP 37671 1022 1485 Peru Peru NNP 37671 1022 1486 , , , 37671 1022 1487 Spanish spanish JJ 37671 1022 1488 possessions possession NNS 37671 1022 1489 in in IN 37671 1022 1490 , , , 37671 1022 1491 protected protect VBN 37671 1022 1492 by by IN 37671 1022 1493 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 1494 , , , 37671 1022 1495 27 27 CD 37671 1022 1496 Police Police NNS 37671 1022 1497 , , , 37671 1022 1498 force force NN 37671 1022 1499 of of IN 37671 1022 1500 , , , 37671 1022 1501 117 117 CD 37671 1022 1502 Pneumonia Pneumonia NNP 37671 1022 1503 among among IN 37671 1022 1504 negroes negro NNS 37671 1022 1505 in in IN 37671 1022 1506 the the DT 37671 1022 1507 tropics tropic NNS 37671 1022 1508 , , , 37671 1022 1509 139 139 CD 37671 1022 1510 Plague Plague NNP 37671 1022 1511 , , , 37671 1022 1512 bubonic bubonic JJ 37671 1022 1513 , , , 37671 1022 1514 139 139 CD 37671 1022 1515 R R NNP 37671 1022 1516 Rainfall Rainfall NNP 37671 1022 1517 on on IN 37671 1022 1518 the the DT 37671 1022 1519 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1022 1520 , , , 37671 1022 1521 51 51 CD 37671 1022 1522 Reed Reed NNP 37671 1022 1523 discovers discover NNS 37671 1022 1524 cause cause VB 37671 1022 1525 of of IN 37671 1022 1526 yellow yellow JJ 37671 1022 1527 fever fever NN 37671 1022 1528 , , , 37671 1022 1529 124 124 CD 37671 1022 1530 Rio Rio NNP 37671 1022 1531 Grande Grande NNP 37671 1022 1532 , , , 37671 1022 1533 valley valley NN 37671 1022 1534 of of IN 37671 1022 1535 , , , 37671 1022 1536 49 49 CD 37671 1022 1537 Ross Ross NNP 37671 1022 1538 , , , 37671 1022 1539 Ronald Ronald NNP 37671 1022 1540 , , , 37671 1022 1541 discovers discover NNS 37671 1022 1542 cause cause VBP 37671 1022 1543 of of IN 37671 1022 1544 malaria malaria NN 37671 1022 1545 , , , 37671 1022 1546 123 123 CD 37671 1022 1547 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 37671 1022 1548 , , , 37671 1022 1549 President President NNP 37671 1022 1550 , , , 37671 1022 1551 53 53 CD 37671 1022 1552 , , , 37671 1022 1553 96 96 CD 37671 1022 1554 Root root NN 37671 1022 1555 , , , 37671 1022 1556 the the DT 37671 1022 1557 Hon Hon NNP 37671 1022 1558 . . . 37671 1023 1 Elihu Elihu NNS 37671 1023 2 , , , 37671 1023 3 168 168 CD 37671 1023 4 S S NNP 37671 1023 5 St. St. NNP 37671 1023 6 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 37671 1023 7 , , , 37671 1023 8 the the DT 37671 1023 9 , , , 37671 1023 10 a a DT 37671 1023 11 supposed suppose VBN 37671 1023 12 route route NN 37671 1023 13 to to IN 37671 1023 14 China China NNP 37671 1023 15 , , , 37671 1023 16 26 26 CD 37671 1023 17 San San NNP 37671 1023 18 Blas Blas NNP 37671 1023 19 route route NN 37671 1023 20 , , , 37671 1023 21 36 36 CD 37671 1023 22 Sanitation Sanitation NNP 37671 1023 23 , , , 37671 1023 24 Department Department NNP 37671 1023 25 of of IN 37671 1023 26 , , , 37671 1023 27 118 118 CD 37671 1023 28 , , , 37671 1023 29 125 125 CD 37671 1023 30 , , , 37671 1023 31 128 128 CD 37671 1023 32 , , , 37671 1023 33 133 133 CD 37671 1023 34 , , , 37671 1023 35 139 139 CD 37671 1023 36 Sea Sea NNP 37671 1023 37 - - HYPH 37671 1023 38 power power NN 37671 1023 39 , , , 37671 1023 40 importance importance NN 37671 1023 41 of of IN 37671 1023 42 , , , 37671 1023 43 in in IN 37671 1023 44 Isthmian isthmian JJ 37671 1023 45 affairs affair NNS 37671 1023 46 , , , 37671 1023 47 39 39 CD 37671 1023 48 Societies Societies NNPS 37671 1023 49 , , , 37671 1023 50 benevolent benevolent NN 37671 1023 51 , , , 37671 1023 52 in in IN 37671 1023 53 the the DT 37671 1023 54 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1023 55 Zone Zone NNP 37671 1023 56 , , , 37671 1023 57 144 144 CD 37671 1023 58 Spaniards Spaniards NNPS 37671 1023 59 as as IN 37671 1023 60 navvies navvy NNS 37671 1023 61 and and CC 37671 1023 62 as as IN 37671 1023 63 peasantry peasantry NN 37671 1023 64 in in IN 37671 1023 65 tropics tropic NNS 37671 1023 66 , , , 37671 1023 67 108 108 CD 37671 1023 68 - - SYM 37671 1023 69 110 110 CD 37671 1023 70 , , , 37671 1023 71 149 149 CD 37671 1023 72 Spanish Spanish NNP 37671 1023 73 War War NNP 37671 1023 74 , , , 37671 1023 75 voyage voyage NN 37671 1023 76 of of IN 37671 1023 77 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 78 Oregon Oregon NNP 37671 1023 79 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 80 during during IN 37671 1023 81 , , , 37671 1023 82 34 34 CD 37671 1023 83 Steam steam NN 37671 1023 84 shovel shovel NN 37671 1023 85 , , , 37671 1023 86 rate rate NN 37671 1023 87 of of IN 37671 1023 88 loading loading NN 37671 1023 89 by by IN 37671 1023 90 , , , 37671 1023 91 91 91 CD 37671 1023 92 Steamships Steamships NNPS 37671 1023 93 available available JJ 37671 1023 94 for for IN 37671 1023 95 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1023 96 transit transit NN 37671 1023 97 , , , 37671 1023 98 165 165 CD 37671 1023 99 - - SYM 37671 1023 100 169 169 CD 37671 1023 101 " " `` 37671 1023 102 relative relative JJ 37671 1023 103 cost cost NN 37671 1023 104 of of IN 37671 1023 105 operating operate VBG 37671 1023 106 American american JJ 37671 1023 107 and and CC 37671 1023 108 European european JJ 37671 1023 109 , , , 37671 1023 110 169 169 CD 37671 1023 111 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 112 Stegomyia Stegomyia NNP 37671 1023 113 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 114 mosquito mosquito NNP 37671 1023 115 , , , 37671 1023 116 mode mode NN 37671 1023 117 of of IN 37671 1023 118 infection infection NN 37671 1023 119 by by IN 37671 1023 120 , , , 37671 1023 121 124 124 CD 37671 1023 122 Stephens Stephens NNPS 37671 1023 123 , , , 37671 1023 124 John John NNP 37671 1023 125 F. F. NNP 37671 1023 126 , , , 37671 1023 127 chief chief JJ 37671 1023 128 engineer engineer NN 37671 1023 129 1905 1905 CD 37671 1023 130 - - SYM 37671 1023 131 1907 1907 CD 37671 1023 132 , , , 37671 1023 133 113 113 CD 37671 1023 134 - - SYM 37671 1023 135 114 114 CD 37671 1023 136 T t NN 37671 1023 137 Tide Tide NNP 37671 1023 138 , , , 37671 1023 139 range range NN 37671 1023 140 of of IN 37671 1023 141 , , , 37671 1023 142 at at IN 37671 1023 143 La La NNP 37671 1023 144 Boca Boca NNP 37671 1023 145 , , , 37671 1023 146 65 65 CD 37671 1023 147 Tolls toll NNS 37671 1023 148 on on IN 37671 1023 149 the the DT 37671 1023 150 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1023 151 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1023 152 equal equal JJ 37671 1023 153 for for IN 37671 1023 154 all all DT 37671 1023 155 nations nation NNS 37671 1023 156 , , , 37671 1023 157 43 43 CD 37671 1023 158 Tourists tourist NNS 37671 1023 159 , , , 37671 1023 160 attractions attraction NNS 37671 1023 161 for for IN 37671 1023 162 , , , 37671 1023 163 on on IN 37671 1023 164 the the DT 37671 1023 165 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1023 166 , , , 37671 1023 167 89 89 CD 37671 1023 168 Track Track NNP 37671 1023 169 - - HYPH 37671 1023 170 shifter shifter NNP 37671 1023 171 , , , 37671 1023 172 the the DT 37671 1023 173 , , , 37671 1023 174 91 91 CD 37671 1023 175 Transportation transportation NN 37671 1023 176 of of IN 37671 1023 177 spoil spoil NN 37671 1023 178 in in IN 37671 1023 179 Culebra Culebra NNP 37671 1023 180 Cut Cut NNP 37671 1023 181 , , , 37671 1023 182 91 91 CD 37671 1023 183 - - HYPH 37671 1023 184 93 93 CD 37671 1023 185 Treaty treaty NN 37671 1023 186 between between IN 37671 1023 187 U.S. U.S. NNP 37671 1023 188 and and CC 37671 1023 189 New New NNP 37671 1023 190 Granada Granada NNP 37671 1023 191 , , , 37671 1023 192 1846 1846 CD 37671 1023 193 , , , 37671 1023 194 28 28 CD 37671 1023 195 , , , 37671 1023 196 38 38 CD 37671 1023 197 " " `` 37671 1023 198 " " `` 37671 1023 199 " " `` 37671 1023 200 Great Great NNP 37671 1023 201 Britain Britain NNP 37671 1023 202 ( ( -LRB- 37671 1023 203 Clayton Clayton NNP 37671 1023 204 - - HYPH 37671 1023 205 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 37671 1023 206 ) ) -RRB- 37671 1023 207 1850 1850 CD 37671 1023 208 , , , 37671 1023 209 29 29 CD 37671 1023 210 " " `` 37671 1023 211 " " `` 37671 1023 212 " " `` 37671 1023 213 Great Great NNP 37671 1023 214 Britain Britain NNP 37671 1023 215 ( ( -LRB- 37671 1023 216 Hay Hay NNP 37671 1023 217 - - HYPH 37671 1023 218 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 37671 1023 219 ) ) -RRB- 37671 1023 220 1901 1901 CD 37671 1023 221 , , , 37671 1023 222 19 19 CD 37671 1023 223 , , , 37671 1023 224 37 37 CD 37671 1023 225 , , , 37671 1023 226 40 40 CD 37671 1023 227 " " `` 37671 1023 228 " " `` 37671 1023 229 " " `` 37671 1023 230 Republic Republic NNP 37671 1023 231 of of IN 37671 1023 232 Panama Panama NNP 37671 1023 233 , , , 37671 1023 234 1903 1903 CD 37671 1023 235 , , , 37671 1023 236 39 39 CD 37671 1023 237 , , , 37671 1023 238 40 40 CD 37671 1023 239 , , , 37671 1023 240 42 42 CD 37671 1023 241 Tropics Tropics NNPS 37671 1023 242 , , , 37671 1023 243 future future NN 37671 1023 244 of of IN 37671 1023 245 white white JJ 37671 1023 246 race race NN 37671 1023 247 in in IN 37671 1023 248 , , , 37671 1023 249 140 140 CD 37671 1023 250 - - SYM 37671 1023 251 150 150 CD 37671 1023 252 U U NNP 37671 1023 253 United United NNP 37671 1023 254 States States NNP 37671 1023 255 , , , 37671 1023 256 civil civil JJ 37671 1023 257 war war NN 37671 1023 258 in in IN 37671 1023 259 , , , 37671 1023 260 interrupts interrupt VBZ 37671 1023 261 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1023 262 scheme scheme NN 37671 1023 263 , , , 37671 1023 264 30 30 CD 37671 1023 265 Unloader unloader NN 37671 1023 266 , , , 37671 1023 267 the the DT 37671 1023 268 , , , 37671 1023 269 for for IN 37671 1023 270 dirt dirt NN 37671 1023 271 - - HYPH 37671 1023 272 cars car NNS 37671 1023 273 , , , 37671 1023 274 91 91 CD 37671 1023 275 W w NN 37671 1023 276 Wages wage NNS 37671 1023 277 on on IN 37671 1023 278 the the DT 37671 1023 279 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1023 280 , , , 37671 1023 281 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 282 see see VBP 37671 1023 283 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 284 Labour Labour NNP 37671 1023 285 Wallace Wallace NNP 37671 1023 286 , , , 37671 1023 287 John John NNP 37671 1023 288 F. F. NNP 37671 1023 289 , , , 37671 1023 290 chief chief JJ 37671 1023 291 engineer engineer NN 37671 1023 292 , , , 37671 1023 293 1904 1904 CD 37671 1023 294 - - SYM 37671 1023 295 1905 1905 CD 37671 1023 296 , , , 37671 1023 297 113 113 CD 37671 1023 298 Water Water NNP 37671 1023 299 supply supply NN 37671 1023 300 for for IN 37671 1023 301 high high JJ 37671 1023 302 - - HYPH 37671 1023 303 level level NN 37671 1023 304 canal canal NN 37671 1023 305 , , , 37671 1023 306 74 74 CD 37671 1023 307 - - SYM 37671 1023 308 77 77 CD 37671 1023 309 West West NNP 37671 1023 310 Indians Indians NNPS 37671 1023 311 , , , 37671 1023 312 relations relation NNS 37671 1023 313 with with IN 37671 1023 314 American american JJ 37671 1023 315 employers employer NNS 37671 1023 316 , , , 37671 1023 317 102 102 CD 37671 1023 318 - - SYM 37671 1023 319 104 104 CD 37671 1023 320 " " '' 37671 1023 321 " " `` 37671 1023 322 immunity immunity NN 37671 1023 323 from from IN 37671 1023 324 yellow yellow JJ 37671 1023 325 fever fever NN 37671 1023 326 , , , 37671 1023 327 122 122 CD 37671 1023 328 " " '' 37671 1023 329 " " `` 37671 1023 330 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 331 see see VB 37671 1023 332 also also RB 37671 1023 333 _ _ NNP 37671 1023 334 Labour Labour NNP 37671 1023 335 White White NNP 37671 1023 336 race race NN 37671 1023 337 , , , 37671 1023 338 future future NN 37671 1023 339 of of IN 37671 1023 340 , , , 37671 1023 341 in in IN 37671 1023 342 tropics tropic NNS 37671 1023 343 , , , 37671 1023 344 140 140 CD 37671 1023 345 - - SYM 37671 1023 346 150 150 CD 37671 1023 347 Women woman NNS 37671 1023 348 , , , 37671 1023 349 white white JJ 37671 1023 350 , , , 37671 1023 351 life life NN 37671 1023 352 of of IN 37671 1023 353 , , , 37671 1023 354 on on IN 37671 1023 355 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 37671 1023 356 , , , 37671 1023 357 142 142 CD 37671 1023 358 Y y NN 37671 1023 359 Y.M.C.A. y.m.c.a. NN 37671 1024 1 and and CC 37671 1024 2 management management NN 37671 1024 3 of of IN 37671 1024 4 clubs club NNS 37671 1024 5 , , , 37671 1024 6 144 144 CD 37671 1024 7 Z Z NNP 37671 1024 8 Zone Zone NNP 37671 1024 9 , , , 37671 1024 10 the the DT 37671 1024 11 Canal Canal NNP 37671 1024 12 , , , 37671 1024 13 19 19 CD 37671 1024 14 UNWIN UNWIN NNP 37671 1024 15 BROTHERS brother NNS 37671 1024 16 , , , 37671 1024 17 LIMITED LIMITED NNP 37671 1024 18 , , , 37671 1024 19 THE the DT 37671 1024 20 GRESHAM GRESHAM NNP 37671 1024 21 PRESS PRESS NNP 37671 1024 22 , , , 37671 1024 23 WOKING WOKING NNP 37671 1024 24 AND and CC 37671 1024 25 LONDON LONDON NNP 37671 1024 26 . . . 37671 1025 1 [ [ -LRB- 37671 1025 2 Illustration illustration NN 37671 1025 3 : : : 37671 1025 4 MAP MAP NNP 37671 1025 5 OF of IN 37671 1025 6 CANAL CANAL NNP 37671 1025 7 ZONE ZONE NNP 37671 1025 8 . . . 37671 1025 9 ] ] -RRB-