ACRL News Issue (B) of College & Research Libraries M ay 1983 / 153 Letters Moving Collections T o the Editor: W hile M r. Amodeo’s heart is undoubtedly in the right place and his advice for the careful handling of books in transit seems generally sound (C &R L News, M arch 1983, pp. 8 2 -8 3 ), it is doubtful that all o f his recom m endations are p ractical for a large scale move. In p articu lar, loading both sides of each shelf of a booktruck prior to proceeding to the next shelf would easily double or triple the tim e re­ quired to load, and then to unload, a booktruck. O n e side sh o u ld b e lo a d ed e n tir e ly , th e booktruck repositioned, and the other side loaded (or unloaded). W h ile some care must be taken to avoid tip p in g th e tru ck w hen on ly on e side is load ed , this rap id ly becom es second n a tu re to “loading” and “unloading” personnel. In addition to consideration of book preserva­ tion, booktruck preservation must also be consid­ ered. Loading both sides of the top shelf first, as A m odeo suggests, is a sure w ay to loosen up booktruck joints. W henever possible, booktrucks should be loaded from the bottom to the top. W h ile little of this advice may seem crucial for the m ovem ent of a few sections or ranges, it was es­ sential for the movement of more than 1 ,0 0 0 ,0 0 0 books during the renovation of W atson L ib rary at the University of Kansas .—C lifford H. H aka, In­ form a tion Librarian , M ichigan State University. T o the Ed itor: As one who has directed the moves o f two aca ­ demic libraries involving a few hundred thousand volumes on long caravans of book carts, please be­ lieve me th at it never occurred to any o f us to load only p artially each tier on book carts and then sup­ port the loose m aterials with wrapped bricks. On book carts having three tiers, we loaded only the top two shelves w ith bound and unbound materials in an up right p osition . All item s w ere loaded snugly from end to end on each book ca rt so that nothing could fall o ff during transit. No items were damaged from the so-called crushing effect and no items fell off the book carts. Using household bricks to support loose m ateri­ als is a poor idea in my opinion because o f the un­ necessary added weight to each loaded book cart and the wasted space used by bricks where books could be p laced . H ow ever, my m ain co ncern would be the danger o f loose bricks slipping off book carts and landing on someone’s toes. Besides, in C aliforn ia, land o f stucco and cedar, household b rick s a re h a rd to f i n d .— P au l M. L e υ e r e n z , Scripps Institution o f O ceanography Library, L a J o lla , C alifornia. T he au thor responds: My m ajor concern with moving research collec­ tions was dam age, not speed. Stressing speed over care can save minutes, but costs hours in repair, re­ binding, replacem ent, staff tim e, and money. I f two people load and unload, repositioning the cart is unnecessary, extra tim e is m inim al, and the level o f care is better. Loading a ca rt from the bottom up does seem better. T h e cart would then never be top-heavy. In th eir m a jo r 1982 m ove, the N ew berry L i­ brary used a padded “bookcase on w heels,” tilted inward, with good success. A high level of care was specified in the contract w ith the movers and su­ pervision by lib rary staff was made an integral part o f the moving process. Bricks or bookends were m eant to be used as sup­ ports for loading or unloading, and only for trans­ port when the c a rt is not completely filled and the m aterials are overly loose.— A nthony J . A m odeo. T o the Editor: I urge any library moving into new facilities to see th at the book shelves are installed on the stack at a distance o f 12 inches between shelves if a large portion o f the collection is composed o f bound seri­ als. I once worked for a library th at moved into a new building. T h e crew of the company th at in­ stalled the book shelves put the shelves 11 inches apart. Since most o f the bound volumes w ere seri­ als th at were 11 or more inches in height, w e would have been unable to put the volumes on the shelves. Even if the volumes were under 11 inches, m any of them would have been damaged by future use as patrons tried to pry them out from between the shelves. It took three people approximately one month to reset 2 6 ,0 0 0 three-foot long book shelves so that they w ere 12 inches apart. Fortunately the error was discovered two months before the move, or there would have been serious problems at moving tim e. — Thom as K. Lindsey, L u b b o c k , Texas. T o the Editor: C heck the tie bars (if there are any) across the top of the stacks. I f they have been re-used they may have so m any holes in them th a t they no longer are as strong as they should be. I f the stacks are free­ standing, or if the tie bars are not sufficiently strong, be especially careful when one side o f the range is unloaded. I f someone were to trip or other­ wise m ove th e c en ter o f gravity past th e base (which is not hard to do when one is loaded and the other is not) the domino effect will c reate a real di­ saster. D epending on the type o f stack, it might be wise to check the base to m ake certain it can handle be­ ing unevenly loaded. If, after checking the stacks, you have some fear th at they might tip over, either install temporary tie bars to them , m aking certain to carry them all the way to the walls on both ends, or design some other method o f assuring th at they cannot fall o ver.— M ichael D. K athm an , D irector o f L ibraries, Saint J o h n s University, Collegeviïle, Minnesota. ■ ■