id sid tid token lemma pos crl-13502 1 1 college college NOUN crl-13502 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-13502 1 3 research research NOUN crl-13502 1 4 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 1 5 harold harold PROPN crl-13502 1 6 b. b. PROPN crl-13502 1 7 shill shill PROPN crl-13502 1 8 open open ADJ crl-13502 1 9 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 1 10 and and CCONJ crl-13502 1 11 library library NOUN crl-13502 1 12 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 1 13 although although SCONJ crl-13502 1 14 the the DET crl-13502 1 15 utility utility NOUN crl-13502 1 16 of of ADP crl-13502 1 17 open open ADJ crl-13502 1 18 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 1 19 systems system NOUN crl-13502 1 20 has have AUX crl-13502 1 21 been be AUX crl-13502 1 22 widely widely ADV crl-13502 1 23 debated debate VERB crl-13502 1 24 , , PUNCT crl-13502 1 25 little little ADJ crl-13502 1 26 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13502 1 27 research research NOUN crl-13502 1 28 relevant relevant ADJ crl-13502 1 29 to to ADP crl-13502 1 30 the the DET crl-13502 1 31 controversy controversy NOUN crl-13502 1 32 is be AUX crl-13502 1 33 available available ADJ crl-13502 1 34 . . PUNCT crl-13502 2 1 using use VERB crl-13502 2 2 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 2 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 2 4 book book NOUN crl-13502 2 5 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 2 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 2 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 2 8 search search NOUN crl-13502 2 9 and and CCONJ crl-13502 2 10 library library NOUN crl-13502 2 11 - - PUNCT crl-13502 2 12 use use NOUN crl-13502 2 13 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13502 2 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 2 15 major major ADJ crl-13502 2 16 elements element NOUN crl-13502 2 17 of of ADP crl-13502 2 18 the the DET crl-13502 2 19 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 2 20 access access NOUN crl-13502 2 21 debate debate NOUN crl-13502 2 22 are be AUX crl-13502 2 23 tested test VERB crl-13502 2 24 in in ADP crl-13502 2 25 a a DET crl-13502 2 26 six six NUM crl-13502 2 27 - - PUNCT crl-13502 2 28 year year NOUN crl-13502 2 29 study study NOUN crl-13502 2 30 of of ADP crl-13502 2 31 a a DET crl-13502 2 32 library library NOUN crl-13502 2 33 that that PRON crl-13502 2 34 has have AUX crl-13502 2 35 recently recently ADV crl-13502 2 36 undergone undergo VERB crl-13502 2 37 the the DET crl-13502 2 38 transition transition NOUN crl-13502 2 39 from from ADP crl-13502 2 40 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 2 41 to to PART crl-13502 2 42 open open VERB crl-13502 2 43 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 2 44 . . PUNCT crl-13502 3 1 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 3 2 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 3 3 access access NOUN crl-13502 3 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 3 5 it it PRON crl-13502 3 6 was be AUX crl-13502 3 7 found find VERB crl-13502 3 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 3 9 contributed contribute VERB crl-13502 3 10 to to ADP crl-13502 3 11 an an DET crl-13502 3 12 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 3 13 in in ADP crl-13502 3 14 library library NOUN crl-13502 3 15 use use NOUN crl-13502 3 16 and and CCONJ crl-13502 3 17 a a DET crl-13502 3 18 decrease decrease NOUN crl-13502 3 19 in in ADP crl-13502 3 20 c c NOUN crl-13502 3 21 ~ ~ NOUN crl-13502 3 22 rculation rculation NOUN crl-13502 3 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 4 1 contrary contrary ADJ crl-13502 4 2 to to ADP crl-13502 4 3 expectations expectation NOUN crl-13502 4 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 4 5 book book NOUN crl-13502 4 6 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 4 7 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 4 8 also also ADV crl-13502 4 9 improved improve VERB crl-13502 4 10 significantly significantly ADV crl-13502 4 11 during during ADP crl-13502 4 12 the the DET crl-13502 4 13 study study NOUN crl-13502 4 14 period period NOUN crl-13502 4 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 5 1 d d NOUN crl-13502 5 2 irecf irecf PROPN crl-13502 5 3 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 5 4 access access NOUN crl-13502 5 5 is be AUX crl-13502 5 6 a a DET crl-13502 5 7 prevailing prevail VERB crl-13502 5 8 practice practice NOUN crl-13502 5 9 in in ADP crl-13502 5 10 american american ADJ crl-13502 5 11 academic academic ADJ crl-13502 5 12 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 5 13 today today NOUN crl-13502 5 14 and and CCONJ crl-13502 5 15 enjoys enjoy VERB crl-13502 5 16 considerable considerable ADJ crl-13502 5 17 support support NOUN crl-13502 5 18 among among ADP crl-13502 5 19 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 5 20 members member NOUN crl-13502 5 21 , , PUNCT crl-13502 5 22 students student NOUN crl-13502 5 23 , , PUNCT crl-13502 5 24 and and CCONJ crl-13502 5 25 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13502 5 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 6 1 despite despite SCONJ crl-13502 6 2 their their PRON crl-13502 6 3 popularity popularity NOUN crl-13502 6 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 6 5 open open ADJ crl-13502 6 6 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 6 7 systems system NOUN crl-13502 6 8 have have AUX crl-13502 6 9 not not PART crl-13502 6 10 been be AUX crl-13502 6 11 incontrovertibly incontrovertibly ADV crl-13502 6 12 proven prove VERB crl-13502 6 13 more more ADV crl-13502 6 14 effective effective ADJ crl-13502 6 15 than than ADP crl-13502 6 16 the the DET crl-13502 6 17 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 6 18 or or CCONJ crl-13502 6 19 semiclosed semiclose VERB crl-13502 6 20 alternatives alternative NOUN crl-13502 6 21 as as ADP crl-13502 6 22 user user NOUN crl-13502 6 23 access access NOUN crl-13502 6 24 mechanisms mechanism NOUN crl-13502 6 25 . . PUNCT crl-13502 7 1 nor nor CCONJ crl-13502 7 2 is be AUX crl-13502 7 3 the the DET crl-13502 7 4 ongoing ongoing ADJ crl-13502 7 5 debate debate NOUN crl-13502 7 6 likely likely ADJ crl-13502 7 7 to to PART crl-13502 7 8 resolve resolve VERB crl-13502 7 9 the the DET crl-13502 7 10 issue issue NOUN crl-13502 7 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 7 12 since since SCONJ crl-13502 7 13 the the DET crl-13502 7 14 discussion discussion NOUN crl-13502 7 15 is be AUX crl-13502 7 16 largely largely ADV crl-13502 7 17 impressionistic impressionistic ADJ crl-13502 7 18 and and CCONJ crl-13502 7 19 speculative speculative ADJ crl-13502 7 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 8 1 considerable considerable ADJ crl-13502 8 2 research research NOUN crl-13502 8 3 on on ADP crl-13502 8 4 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 8 5 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 8 6 is be AUX crl-13502 8 7 available available ADJ crl-13502 8 8 . . PUNCT crl-13502 9 1 however however ADV crl-13502 9 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 9 3 the the DET crl-13502 9 4 few few ADJ crl-13502 9 5 quantitative quantitative ADJ crl-13502 9 6 studies study NOUN crl-13502 9 7 relevant relevant ADJ crl-13502 9 8 to to ADP crl-13502 9 9 the the DET crl-13502 9 10 controversy controversy NOUN crl-13502 9 11 focus focus VERB crl-13502 9 12 on on ADP crl-13502 9 13 user user NOUN crl-13502 9 14 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 9 15 in in ADP crl-13502 9 16 the the DET crl-13502 9 17 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 9 18 rather rather ADV crl-13502 9 19 than than ADP crl-13502 9 20 the the DET crl-13502 9 21 broader broad ADJ crl-13502 9 22 issue issue NOUN crl-13502 9 23 of of ADP crl-13502 9 24 open open ADJ crl-13502 9 25 access access NOUN crl-13502 9 26 per per ADP crl-13502 9 27 se se PROPN crl-13502 9 28 . . PROPN crl-13502 9 29 inferences inference VERB crl-13502 9 30 about about ADP crl-13502 9 31 the the DET crl-13502 9 32 validity validity NOUN crl-13502 9 33 of of ADP crl-13502 9 34 open open ADJ crl-13502 9 35 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 9 36 systems system NOUN crl-13502 9 37 have have AUX crl-13502 9 38 been be AUX crl-13502 9 39 drawn draw VERB crl-13502 9 40 from from ADP crl-13502 9 41 measures measure NOUN crl-13502 9 42 of of ADP crl-13502 9 43 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 9 44 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 9 45 failure failure NOUN crl-13502 9 46 and and CCONJ crl-13502 9 47 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 9 48 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-13502 9 49 in in ADP crl-13502 9 50 these these DET crl-13502 9 51 reports report NOUN crl-13502 9 52 . . PUNCT crl-13502 10 1 the the DET crl-13502 10 2 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-13502 10 3 of of ADP crl-13502 10 4 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 10 5 access access NOUN crl-13502 10 6 could could AUX crl-13502 10 7 be be AUX crl-13502 10 8 established establish VERB crl-13502 10 9 from from ADP crl-13502 10 10 statistical statistical ADJ crl-13502 10 11 case case NOUN crl-13502 10 12 studies study NOUN crl-13502 10 13 comparing compare VERB crl-13502 10 14 library library NOUN crl-13502 10 15 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 10 16 before before ADV crl-13502 10 17 and and CCONJ crl-13502 10 18 after after SCONJ crl-13502 10 19 the the DET crl-13502 10 20 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 10 21 were be AUX crl-13502 10 22 opened open VERB crl-13502 10 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 11 1 however however ADV crl-13502 11 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 11 3 no no DET crl-13502 11 4 such such ADJ crl-13502 11 5 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13502 11 6 impact impact NOUN crl-13502 11 7 studies study NOUN crl-13502 11 8 were be AUX crl-13502 11 9 identified identify VERB crl-13502 11 10 in in ADP crl-13502 11 11 a a DET crl-13502 11 12 search search NOUN crl-13502 11 13 of of ADP crl-13502 11 14 library library NOUN crl-13502 11 15 literature literature PROPN crl-13502 11 16 . . PUNCT crl-13502 12 1 the the DET crl-13502 12 2 opening opening NOUN crl-13502 12 3 of of ADP crl-13502 12 4 the the DET crl-13502 12 5 main main ADJ crl-13502 12 6 library library NOUN crl-13502 12 7 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 12 8 at at ADP crl-13502 12 9 west west PROPN crl-13502 12 10 virginia virginia PROPN crl-13502 12 11 university university PROPN crl-13502 12 12 in in ADP crl-13502 12 13 february february PROPN crl-13502 12 14 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 12 15 provided provide VERB crl-13502 12 16 an an DET crl-13502 12 17 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-13502 12 18 for for ADP crl-13502 12 19 such such DET crl-13502 12 20 a a DET crl-13502 12 21 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ crl-13502 12 22 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 12 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 13 1 complete complete ADJ crl-13502 13 2 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 13 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 13 4 building building NOUN crl-13502 13 5 use use NOUN crl-13502 13 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 13 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 13 8 search search NOUN crl-13502 13 9 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13502 13 10 had have AUX crl-13502 13 11 been be AUX crl-13502 13 12 kept keep VERB crl-13502 13 13 during during ADP crl-13502 13 14 the the DET crl-13502 13 15 three three NUM crl-13502 13 16 - - PUNCT crl-13502 13 17 year year NOUN crl-13502 13 18 periods period NOUN crl-13502 13 19 preceding precede VERB crl-13502 13 20 and and CCONJ crl-13502 14 1 harold harold PROPN crl-13502 14 2 b. b. PROPN crl-13502 14 3 shill shill PROPN crl-13502 14 4 is be AUX crl-13502 14 5 chief chief ADJ crl-13502 14 6 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 14 7 librarian librarian NOUN crl-13502 14 8 and and CCONJ crl-13502 14 9 assistant assistant NOUN crl-13502 14 10 professor professor NOUN crl-13502 14 11 of of ADP crl-13502 14 12 library library PROPN crl-13502 14 13 science science PROPN crl-13502 14 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 14 15 west west PROPN crl-13502 14 16 virginia virginia PROPN crl-13502 14 17 university university PROPN crl-13502 14 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 14 19 morgantown morgantown NOUN crl-13502 14 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 15 1 220 220 NUM crl-13502 16 1 i i PRON crl-13502 16 2 following follow VERB crl-13502 16 3 the the DET crl-13502 16 4 opening opening NOUN crl-13502 16 5 of of ADP crl-13502 16 6 the the DET crl-13502 16 7 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 16 8 . . PUNCT crl-13502 17 1 moreover moreover ADV crl-13502 17 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 17 3 book book NOUN crl-13502 17 4 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 17 5 studi studi PROPN crl-13502 17 6 e e PROPN crl-13502 17 7 s s PROPN crl-13502 17 8 had have AUX crl-13502 17 9 been be AUX crl-13502 17 10 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 17 11 during during ADP crl-13502 17 12 peak peak NOUN crl-13502 17 13 use use NOUN crl-13502 17 14 periods period NOUN crl-13502 17 15 before before ADV crl-13502 17 16 and and CCONJ crl-13502 17 17 after after ADP crl-13502 17 18 the the DET crl-13502 17 19 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 17 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 18 1 access access NOUN crl-13502 18 2 to to ADP crl-13502 18 3 this this DET crl-13502 18 4 body body NOUN crl-13502 18 5 of of ADP crl-13502 18 6 data datum NOUN crl-13502 18 7 made make VERB crl-13502 18 8 possible possible ADJ crl-13502 18 9 a a DET crl-13502 18 10 study study NOUN crl-13502 18 11 of of ADP crl-13502 18 12 library library NOUN crl-13502 18 13 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 18 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 18 15 using use VERB crl-13502 18 16 several several ADJ crl-13502 18 17 dependent dependent ADJ crl-13502 18 18 variables variable NOUN crl-13502 18 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 18 20 under under ADP crl-13502 18 21 changing change VERB crl-13502 18 22 conditions condition NOUN crl-13502 18 23 of of ADP crl-13502 18 24 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 18 25 access access NOUN crl-13502 18 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 19 1 the the DET crl-13502 19 2 issue issue NOUN crl-13502 19 3 the the DET crl-13502 19 4 debate debate NOUN crl-13502 19 5 over over ADP crl-13502 19 6 open open ADJ crl-13502 19 7 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 19 8 is be AUX crl-13502 19 9 multifaceted multifaceted ADJ crl-13502 19 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 19 11 encompassing encompass VERB crl-13502 19 12 such such ADJ crl-13502 19 13 diverse diverse ADJ crl-13502 19 14 issues issue NOUN crl-13502 19 15 as as ADP crl-13502 19 16 the the DET crl-13502 19 17 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-13502 19 18 of of ADP crl-13502 19 19 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 19 20 , , PUNCT crl-13502 19 21 the the DET crl-13502 19 22 value value NOUN crl-13502 19 23 of of ADP crl-13502 19 24 close close ADJ crl-13502 19 25 classification classification NOUN crl-13502 19 26 , , PUNCT crl-13502 19 27 storage storage NOUN crl-13502 19 28 policy policy NOUN crl-13502 19 29 , , PUNCT crl-13502 19 30 the the DET crl-13502 19 31 educational educational ADJ crl-13502 19 32 role role NOUN crl-13502 19 33 of of ADP crl-13502 19 34 the the DET crl-13502 19 35 library library NOUN crl-13502 19 36 , , PUNCT crl-13502 19 37 and and CCONJ crl-13502 19 38 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 19 39 security security NOUN crl-13502 19 40 . . PUNCT crl-13502 20 1 it it PRON crl-13502 20 2 also also ADV crl-13502 20 3 reflects reflect VERB crl-13502 20 4 various various ADJ crl-13502 20 5 conceptions conception NOUN crl-13502 20 6 of of ADP crl-13502 20 7 the the DET crl-13502 20 8 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 20 9 / / SYM crl-13502 20 10 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 20 11 interface interface NOUN crl-13502 20 12 articulated articulate VERB crl-13502 20 13 by by ADP crl-13502 20 14 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13502 20 15 during during ADP crl-13502 20 16 the the DET crl-13502 20 17 past past ADJ crl-13502 20 18 150 150 NUM crl-13502 20 19 years year NOUN crl-13502 20 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 21 1 closed close VERB crl-13502 21 2 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 21 3 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 21 4 were be AUX crl-13502 21 5 predominant predominant ADJ crl-13502 21 6 in in ADP crl-13502 21 7 europe europe PROPN crl-13502 21 8 until until ADP crl-13502 21 9 the the DET crl-13502 21 10 post post ADJ crl-13502 21 11 - - ADJ crl-13502 21 12 world world ADJ crl-13502 21 13 war war PROPN crl-13502 21 14 ii ii PROPN crl-13502 21 15 period period NOUN crl-13502 21 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 21 17 with with ADP crl-13502 21 18 books book NOUN crl-13502 21 19 shelved shelve VERB crl-13502 21 20 in in ADP crl-13502 21 21 accession accession NOUN crl-13502 21 22 order order NOUN crl-13502 21 23 or or CCONJ crl-13502 21 24 by by ADP crl-13502 21 25 size size NOUN crl-13502 21 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 22 1 this this DET crl-13502 22 2 arrangement arrangement NOUN crl-13502 22 3 conserved conserve VERB crl-13502 22 4 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 22 5 space space NOUN crl-13502 22 6 and and CCONJ crl-13502 22 7 made make VERB crl-13502 22 8 detailed detailed ADJ crl-13502 22 9 subject subject ADJ crl-13502 22 10 classification classification NOUN crl-13502 22 11 unnecessary unnecessary ADJ crl-13502 22 12 . . PUNCT crl-13502 23 1 the the DET crl-13502 23 2 demand demand NOUN crl-13502 23 3 for for ADP crl-13502 23 4 general general ADJ crl-13502 23 5 access access NOUN crl-13502 23 6 to to ADP crl-13502 23 7 the the DET crl-13502 23 8 shelves shelf NOUN crl-13502 23 9 originated originate VERB crl-13502 23 10 in in ADP crl-13502 23 11 the the DET crl-13502 23 12 mid-1800s mid-1800 NOUN crl-13502 23 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 23 14 largely largely ADV crl-13502 23 15 as as ADP crl-13502 23 16 an an DET crl-13502 23 17 outgrowth outgrowth NOUN crl-13502 23 18 of of ADP crl-13502 23 19 the the DET crl-13502 23 20 public public ADJ crl-13502 23 21 library library NOUN crl-13502 23 22 movement movement NOUN crl-13502 23 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 24 1 the the DET crl-13502 24 2 concept concept NOUN crl-13502 24 3 was be AUX crl-13502 24 4 consonant consonant ADJ crl-13502 24 5 with with ADP crl-13502 24 6 democratic democratic ADJ crl-13502 24 7 theory theory NOUN crl-13502 24 8 and and CCONJ crl-13502 24 9 was be AUX crl-13502 24 10 adopted adopt VERB crl-13502 24 11 by by ADP crl-13502 24 12 many many ADJ crl-13502 24 13 college college NOUN crl-13502 24 14 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 24 15 and and CCONJ crl-13502 24 16 some some DET crl-13502 24 17 university university NOUN crl-13502 24 18 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 24 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 24 20 though though SCONJ crl-13502 24 21 most most ADJ crl-13502 24 22 of of ADP crl-13502 24 23 the the DET crl-13502 24 24 large large ADJ crl-13502 24 25 research research NOUN crl-13502 24 26 collections collection NOUN crl-13502 24 27 in in ADP crl-13502 24 28 this this DET crl-13502 24 29 country country NOUN crl-13502 24 30 remained remain VERB crl-13502 24 31 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 24 32 or or CCONJ crl-13502 24 33 semiclosed semiclose VERB crl-13502 24 34 until until ADP crl-13502 24 35 well well ADV crl-13502 24 36 into into ADP crl-13502 24 37 the the DET crl-13502 24 38 twentieth twentieth ADJ crl-13502 24 39 century century NOUN crl-13502 24 40 . . PUNCT crl-13502 25 1 1 1 NUM crl-13502 25 2 in in ADP crl-13502 25 3 recent recent ADJ crl-13502 25 4 decades decade NOUN crl-13502 25 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 25 6 however however ADV crl-13502 25 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 25 8 most most ADV crl-13502 25 9 academic academic ADJ crl-13502 25 10 library library NOUN crl-13502 25 11 buildings building NOUN crl-13502 25 12 have have AUX crl-13502 25 13 been be AUX crl-13502 25 14 designed design VERB crl-13502 25 15 to to PART crl-13502 25 16 support support VERB crl-13502 25 17 open open ADJ crl-13502 25 18 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 25 19 operatio operatio NOUN crl-13502 25 20 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13502 25 21 s s NUM crl-13502 25 22 , , PUNCT crl-13502 25 23 ! ! PUNCT crl-13502 26 1 and and CCONJ crl-13502 26 2 many many ADJ crl-13502 26 3 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 26 4 have have AUX crl-13502 26 5 liberalized liberalize VERB crl-13502 26 6 access access NOUN crl-13502 26 7 despite despite SCONJ crl-13502 26 8 architectural architectural ADJ crl-13502 26 9 shortcomings shortcoming NOUN crl-13502 26 10 . . PUNCT crl-13502 27 1 in in ADP crl-13502 27 2 the the DET crl-13502 27 3 latter latter ADJ crl-13502 27 4 case case NOUN crl-13502 27 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 27 6 the the DET crl-13502 27 7 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 27 8 has have AUX crl-13502 27 9 often often ADV crl-13502 27 10 been be AUX crl-13502 27 11 made make VERB crl-13502 27 12 without without ADP crl-13502 27 13 full full ADJ crl-13502 27 14 advance advance NOUN crl-13502 27 15 appreciation appreciation NOUN crl-13502 27 16 of of ADP crl-13502 27 17 its its PRON crl-13502 27 18 consequences consequence NOUN crl-13502 27 19 . . PUNCT crl-13502 28 1 2 2 NUM crl-13502 28 2 many many ADJ crl-13502 28 3 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13502 28 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 28 5 practical practical ADJ crl-13502 28 6 arguments argument NOUN crl-13502 28 7 have have AUX crl-13502 28 8 been be AUX crl-13502 28 9 advanced advance VERB crl-13502 28 10 in in ADP crl-13502 28 11 favor favor NOUN crl-13502 28 12 of of ADP crl-13502 28 13 open open ADJ crl-13502 28 14 access access NOUN crl-13502 28 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 29 1 in in ADP crl-13502 29 2 a a DET crl-13502 29 3 survey survey NOUN crl-13502 29 4 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 29 5 in in ADP crl-13502 29 6 the the DET crl-13502 29 7 1950s 1950 NOUN crl-13502 29 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 29 9 hicks hick NOUN crl-13502 29 10 found find VERB crl-13502 29 11 widespread widespread ADJ crl-13502 29 12 expectations expectation NOUN crl-13502 29 13 that that SCONJ crl-13502 29 14 an an DET crl-13502 29 15 open open ADJ crl-13502 29 16 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 29 17 system system NOUN crl-13502 29 18 would would AUX crl-13502 29 19 eliminate eliminate VERB crl-13502 29 20 unnecessary unnecessary ADJ crl-13502 29 21 barriers barrier NOUN crl-13502 29 22 between between ADP crl-13502 29 23 readers reader NOUN crl-13502 29 24 and and CCONJ crl-13502 29 25 the the DET crl-13502 29 26 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 29 27 , , PUNCT crl-13502 29 28 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 29 29 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 29 30 , , PUNCT crl-13502 29 31 permit permit NOUN crl-13502 29 32 staff staff NOUN crl-13502 29 33 reductions reduction NOUN crl-13502 29 34 , , PUNCT crl-13502 29 35 and and CCONJ crl-13502 29 36 elicit elicit ADJ crl-13502 29 37 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 29 38 support support NOUN crl-13502 29 39 . . PUNCT crl-13502 30 1 3 3 NUM crl-13502 30 2 in in ADP crl-13502 30 3 his his PRON crl-13502 30 4 chapter chapter NOUN crl-13502 30 5 " " PUNCT crl-13502 30 6 the the DET crl-13502 30 7 educational educational ADJ crl-13502 30 8 function function NOUN crl-13502 30 9 of of ADP crl-13502 30 10 the the DET crl-13502 30 11 library library NOUN crl-13502 30 12 , , PUNCT crl-13502 30 13 " " PUNCT crl-13502 30 14 lyle lyle PROPN crl-13502 30 15 concluded conclude VERB crl-13502 30 16 that that SCONJ crl-13502 30 17 " " PUNCT crl-13502 30 18 open open ADJ crl-13502 30 19 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 30 20 makes make VERB crl-13502 30 21 [ [ X crl-13502 30 22 sic sic X crl-13502 30 23 ] ] X crl-13502 30 24 possible possible ADJ crl-13502 30 25 the the DET crl-13502 30 26 intelligent intelligent ADJ crl-13502 30 27 use use NOUN crl-13502 30 28 of of ADP crl-13502 30 29 library library NOUN crl-13502 30 30 resources resource NOUN crl-13502 30 31 , , PUNCT crl-13502 30 32 " " PUNCT crl-13502 30 33 assuming assume VERB crl-13502 30 34 good good ADJ crl-13502 30 35 library library NOUN crl-13502 30 36 management management NOUN crl-13502 30 37 and and CCONJ crl-13502 30 38 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 30 39 promotion promotion NOUN crl-13502 30 40 of of ADP crl-13502 30 41 systematic systematic ADJ crl-13502 30 42 library library NOUN crl-13502 30 43 research research NOUN crl-13502 30 44 . . PUNCT crl-13502 31 1 4 4 NUM crl-13502 31 2 celoria celoria PROPN crl-13502 31 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 31 4 an an DET crl-13502 31 5 archaeologist archaeologist NOUN crl-13502 31 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 31 7 maintained maintain VERB crl-13502 31 8 that that SCONJ crl-13502 31 9 researchers researcher NOUN crl-13502 31 10 can can AUX crl-13502 31 11 remain remain VERB crl-13502 31 12 abreast abreast ADV crl-13502 31 13 of of ADP crl-13502 31 14 advances advance NOUN crl-13502 31 15 in in ADP crl-13502 31 16 sister sister NOUN crl-13502 31 17 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-13502 31 18 by by ADP crl-13502 31 19 mastering master VERB crl-13502 31 20 the the DET crl-13502 31 21 " " PUNCT crl-13502 31 22 higher high ADJ crl-13502 31 23 browsing browsing NOUN crl-13502 31 24 . . PUNCT crl-13502 31 25 " " PUNCT crl-13502 32 1 5 5 NUM crl-13502 32 2 other other ADJ crl-13502 32 3 advocates advocate NOUN crl-13502 32 4 of of ADP crl-13502 32 5 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 32 6 access access NOUN crl-13502 32 7 insist insist VERB crl-13502 32 8 that that SCONJ crl-13502 32 9 it it PRON crl-13502 32 10 enhances enhance VERB crl-13502 32 11 human human ADJ crl-13502 32 12 dignity dignity NOUN crl-13502 32 13 and and CCONJ crl-13502 32 14 produces produce VERB crl-13502 32 15 a a DET crl-13502 32 16 variety variety NOUN crl-13502 32 17 of of ADP crl-13502 32 18 other other ADJ crl-13502 32 19 social social ADJ crl-13502 32 20 benefits benefit NOUN crl-13502 32 21 . . PUNCT crl-13502 33 1 an an DET crl-13502 33 2 equally equally ADV crl-13502 33 3 impressive impressive ADJ crl-13502 33 4 set set NOUN crl-13502 33 5 of of ADP crl-13502 33 6 arguments argument NOUN crl-13502 33 7 has have AUX crl-13502 33 8 been be AUX crl-13502 33 9 arrayed array VERB crl-13502 33 10 against against ADP crl-13502 33 11 the the DET crl-13502 33 12 open open ADJ crl-13502 33 13 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 33 14 concept concept NOUN crl-13502 33 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 34 1 the the DET crl-13502 34 2 most most ADV crl-13502 34 3 familiar familiar ADJ crl-13502 34 4 of of ADP crl-13502 34 5 these these PRON crl-13502 34 6 are be AUX crl-13502 34 7 custodial custodial ADJ crl-13502 34 8 in in ADP crl-13502 34 9 origin origin NOUN crl-13502 34 10 - - PUNCT crl-13502 34 11 increases increase NOUN crl-13502 34 12 in in ADP crl-13502 34 13 theft theft NOUN crl-13502 34 14 and and CCONJ crl-13502 34 15 mutilation mutilation NOUN crl-13502 34 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 34 17 reduced reduce VERB crl-13502 34 18 book book NOUN crl-13502 34 19 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 34 20 due due ADP crl-13502 34 21 to to ADP crl-13502 34 22 misshelving misshelve VERB crl-13502 34 23 , , PUNCT crl-13502 34 24 greater great ADJ crl-13502 34 25 costs cost NOUN crl-13502 34 26 for for ADP crl-13502 34 27 book book NOUN crl-13502 34 28 replacements replacement NOUN crl-13502 34 29 and and CCONJ crl-13502 34 30 staff staff NOUN crl-13502 34 31 , , PUNCT crl-13502 34 32 inadequacies inadequacy NOUN crl-13502 34 33 of of ADP crl-13502 34 34 building building NOUN crl-13502 34 35 design design NOUN crl-13502 34 36 , , PUNCT crl-13502 34 37 and and CCONJ crl-13502 34 38 inefficient inefficient ADJ crl-13502 34 39 use use NOUN crl-13502 34 40 of of ADP crl-13502 34 41 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 34 42 space space NOUN crl-13502 34 43 . . PUNCT crl-13502 35 1 6 6 NUM crl-13502 35 2 criticism criticism NOUN crl-13502 35 3 has have AUX crl-13502 35 4 also also ADV crl-13502 35 5 been be AUX crl-13502 35 6 advanced advance VERB crl-13502 35 7 at at ADP crl-13502 35 8 a a DET crl-13502 35 9 loftier lofty ADJ crl-13502 35 10 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13502 35 11 level level NOUN crl-13502 35 12 . . PUNCT crl-13502 36 1 ratcliffe ratcliffe PROPN crl-13502 36 2 and and CCONJ crl-13502 36 3 others other NOUN crl-13502 36 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 36 5 expanding expand VERB crl-13502 36 6 upon upon SCONJ crl-13502 36 7 the the DET crl-13502 36 8 conventional conventional ADJ crl-13502 36 9 argument argument NOUN crl-13502 36 10 that that SCONJ crl-13502 36 11 students student NOUN crl-13502 36 12 can can AUX crl-13502 36 13 not not PART crl-13502 36 14 function function VERB crl-13502 36 15 well well ADV crl-13502 36 16 in in ADP crl-13502 36 17 an an DET crl-13502 36 18 open open ADJ crl-13502 36 19 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 36 20 system system NOUN crl-13502 36 21 , , PUNCT crl-13502 36 22 maintain maintain VERB crl-13502 36 23 that that SCONJ crl-13502 36 24 open open ADJ crl-13502 36 25 access access NOUN crl-13502 36 26 encourages encourage VERB crl-13502 36 27 users user NOUN crl-13502 36 28 to to PART crl-13502 36 29 bypass bypass VERB crl-13502 36 30 the the DET crl-13502 36 31 card card NOUN crl-13502 36 32 catalog catalog NOUN crl-13502 36 33 and and CCONJ crl-13502 36 34 other other ADJ crl-13502 36 35 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-13502 36 36 tools tool NOUN crl-13502 36 37 . . PUNCT crl-13502 37 1 the the DET crl-13502 37 2 consequence consequence NOUN crl-13502 37 3 of of ADP crl-13502 37 4 this this DET crl-13502 37 5 tendency tendency NOUN crl-13502 37 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 37 7 they they PRON crl-13502 37 8 continue continue VERB crl-13502 37 9 , , PUNCT crl-13502 37 10 is be AUX crl-13502 37 11 to to PART crl-13502 37 12 impair impair VERB crl-13502 37 13 the the DET crl-13502 37 14 library library NOUN crl-13502 37 15 ' ' PART crl-13502 37 16 s s PART crl-13502 37 17 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 37 18 of of ADP crl-13502 37 19 its its PRON crl-13502 37 20 educational educational ADJ crl-13502 37 21 role role NOUN crl-13502 37 22 by by ADP crl-13502 37 23 fostering foster VERB crl-13502 37 24 a a DET crl-13502 37 25 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 37 26 in in ADP crl-13502 37 27 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-13502 37 28 research research NOUN crl-13502 37 29 skills skill NOUN crl-13502 37 30 and and CCONJ crl-13502 37 31 systematic systematic ADJ crl-13502 37 32 library library NOUN crl-13502 37 33 use use NOUN crl-13502 37 34 . . PUNCT crl-13502 38 1 7 7 NUM crl-13502 38 2 a a DET crl-13502 38 3 second second ADJ crl-13502 38 4 argument argument NOUN crl-13502 38 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 38 6 applicable applicable ADJ crl-13502 38 7 particularly particularly ADV crl-13502 38 8 to to ADP crl-13502 38 9 large large ADJ crl-13502 38 10 research research NOUN crl-13502 38 11 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 38 12 , , PUNCT crl-13502 38 13 is be AUX crl-13502 38 14 that that SCONJ crl-13502 38 15 the the DET crl-13502 38 16 utility utility NOUN crl-13502 38 17 of of ADP crl-13502 38 18 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 38 19 in in ADP crl-13502 38 20 a a DET crl-13502 38 21 classified classified ADJ crl-13502 38 22 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 38 23 arrangement arrangement NOUN crl-13502 38 24 varies vary VERB crl-13502 38 25 in in ADP crl-13502 38 26 a a DET crl-13502 38 27 roughly roughly ADV crl-13502 38 28 inverse inverse ADJ crl-13502 38 29 manner manner NOUN crl-13502 38 30 with with ADP crl-13502 38 31 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 38 32 size size NOUN crl-13502 38 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 39 1 drawing draw VERB crl-13502 39 2 upon upon SCONJ crl-13502 39 3 search search NOUN crl-13502 39 4 theory theory NOUN crl-13502 39 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 39 6 morse morse PROPN crl-13502 39 7 inferred infer VERB crl-13502 39 8 that that SCONJ crl-13502 39 9 browsing browsing NOUN crl-13502 39 10 has have VERB crl-13502 39 11 its its PRON crl-13502 39 12 own own ADJ crl-13502 39 13 law law NOUN crl-13502 39 14 of of ADP crl-13502 39 15 diminishing diminish VERB crl-13502 39 16 returns return NOUN crl-13502 39 17 : : PUNCT crl-13502 39 18 the the DET crl-13502 39 19 trouble trouble NOUN crl-13502 39 20 comes come VERB crl-13502 39 21 when when SCONJ crl-13502 39 22 the the DET crl-13502 39 23 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 39 24 becomes become VERB crl-13502 39 25 too too ADV crl-13502 39 26 large large ADJ crl-13502 39 27 for for ADP crl-13502 39 28 all all PRON crl-13502 39 29 of of ADP crl-13502 39 30 it it PRON crl-13502 39 31 to to PART crl-13502 39 32 be be AUX crl-13502 39 33 easily easily ADV crl-13502 39 34 accessible accessible ADJ crl-13502 39 35 to to ADP crl-13502 39 36 all all PRON crl-13502 39 37 , , PUNCT crl-13502 39 38 open open ADJ crl-13502 39 39 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 39 40 i i PRON crl-13502 39 41 221 221 NUM crl-13502 39 42 or or CCONJ crl-13502 39 43 when when SCONJ crl-13502 39 44 even even ADV crl-13502 39 45 one one NUM crl-13502 39 46 class class NOUN crl-13502 39 47 becomes become VERB crl-13502 39 48 so so ADV crl-13502 39 49 large large ADJ crl-13502 39 50 that that SCONJ crl-13502 39 51 it it PRON crl-13502 39 52 can can AUX crl-13502 39 53 not not PART crl-13502 39 54 be be AUX crl-13502 39 55 scanned scan VERB crl-13502 39 56 efficiently efficiently ADV crl-13502 39 57 in in ADP crl-13502 39 58 a a DET crl-13502 39 59 fraction fraction NOUN crl-13502 39 60 of of ADP crl-13502 39 61 an an DET crl-13502 39 62 hour hour NOUN crl-13502 39 63 . . PUNCT crl-13502 40 1 8 8 NUM crl-13502 40 2 ratcliffe ratcliffe PROPN crl-13502 40 3 contended contend VERB crl-13502 40 4 that that SCONJ crl-13502 40 5 a a DET crl-13502 40 6 classified classified ADJ crl-13502 40 7 subject subject NOUN crl-13502 40 8 arrangement arrangement NOUN crl-13502 40 9 is be AUX crl-13502 40 10 helpful helpful ADJ crl-13502 40 11 to to ADP crl-13502 40 12 the the DET crl-13502 40 13 browser browser NOUN crl-13502 40 14 only only ADV crl-13502 40 15 in in ADP crl-13502 40 16 a a DET crl-13502 40 17 small small ADJ crl-13502 40 18 or or CCONJ crl-13502 40 19 medium medium ADJ crl-13502 40 20 - - PUNCT crl-13502 40 21 size size NOUN crl-13502 40 22 library library NOUN crl-13502 40 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 41 1 he he PRON crl-13502 41 2 identified identify VERB crl-13502 41 3 the the DET crl-13502 41 4 university university PROPN crl-13502 41 5 of of ADP crl-13502 41 6 manchester manchester PROPN crl-13502 41 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 41 8 with with ADP crl-13502 41 9 holdings holding NOUN crl-13502 41 10 exceeding exceed VERB crl-13502 41 11 one one NUM crl-13502 41 12 million million NUM crl-13502 41 13 items item NOUN crl-13502 41 14 in in ADP crl-13502 41 15 1969 1969 NUM crl-13502 41 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 41 17 as as ADP crl-13502 41 18 a a DET crl-13502 41 19 library library NOUN crl-13502 41 20 that that PRON crl-13502 41 21 has have AUX crl-13502 41 22 passed pass VERB crl-13502 41 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 42 1 this this DET crl-13502 42 2 size size NOUN crl-13502 42 3 threshold threshold NOUN crl-13502 42 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 42 5 is be AUX crl-13502 42 6 gradually gradually ADV crl-13502 42 7 restricting restrict VERB crl-13502 42 8 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 42 9 access access NOUN crl-13502 42 10 to to ADP crl-13502 42 11 its its PRON crl-13502 42 12 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 42 13 . . PUNCT crl-13502 43 1 9 9 NUM crl-13502 43 2 this this DET crl-13502 43 3 argument argument NOUN crl-13502 43 4 is be AUX crl-13502 43 5 also also ADV crl-13502 43 6 supported support VERB crl-13502 43 7 by by ADP crl-13502 43 8 hyman hyman NOUN crl-13502 43 9 ' ' PUNCT crl-13502 43 10 s s NOUN crl-13502 43 11 finding finding NOUN crl-13502 43 12 that that SCONJ crl-13502 43 13 most most ADJ crl-13502 43 14 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13502 43 15 consider consider VERB crl-13502 43 16 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 43 17 classification classification NOUN crl-13502 43 18 more more ADV crl-13502 43 19 valuable valuable ADJ crl-13502 43 20 as as ADP crl-13502 43 21 a a DET crl-13502 43 22 locational locational ADJ crl-13502 43 23 device device NOUN crl-13502 43 24 than than ADP crl-13502 43 25 for for ADP crl-13502 43 26 subject subject NOUN crl-13502 43 27 searches search NOUN crl-13502 43 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 44 1 10 10 NUM crl-13502 44 2 common common ADJ crl-13502 44 3 to to ADP crl-13502 44 4 all all DET crl-13502 44 5 these these DET crl-13502 44 6 contributions contribution NOUN crl-13502 44 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 44 8 both both CCONJ crl-13502 44 9 pro pro ADJ crl-13502 44 10 and and CCONJ crl-13502 44 11 con con ADJ crl-13502 44 12 , , PUNCT crl-13502 44 13 is be AUX crl-13502 44 14 a a DET crl-13502 44 15 virtual virtual ADJ crl-13502 44 16 absence absence NOUN crl-13502 44 17 of of ADP crl-13502 44 18 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13502 44 19 data datum NOUN crl-13502 44 20 to to PART crl-13502 44 21 support support VERB crl-13502 44 22 the the DET crl-13502 44 23 authors author NOUN crl-13502 44 24 ' ' PART crl-13502 44 25 contentions contention NOUN crl-13502 44 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 45 1 factual factual ADJ crl-13502 45 2 data datum NOUN crl-13502 45 3 relevant relevant ADJ crl-13502 45 4 to to ADP crl-13502 45 5 the the DET crl-13502 45 6 controversy controversy NOUN crl-13502 45 7 must must AUX crl-13502 45 8 be be AUX crl-13502 45 9 sought seek VERB crl-13502 45 10 elsewhere elsewhere ADV crl-13502 45 11 . . PUNCT crl-13502 46 1 previous previous ADJ crl-13502 46 2 research research NOUN crl-13502 46 3 results result NOUN crl-13502 46 4 although although SCONJ crl-13502 46 5 the the DET crl-13502 46 6 open open ADJ crl-13502 46 7 access access NOUN crl-13502 46 8 question question NOUN crl-13502 46 9 is be AUX crl-13502 46 10 addressed address VERB crl-13502 46 11 indirectly indirectly ADV crl-13502 46 12 in in ADP crl-13502 46 13 many many ADJ crl-13502 46 14 user user NOUN crl-13502 46 15 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 46 16 studies study NOUN crl-13502 46 17 , , PUNCT crl-13502 46 18 cooper cooper NOUN crl-13502 46 19 's 's PART crl-13502 46 20 1957 1957 NUM crl-13502 46 21 article article NOUN crl-13502 46 22 remains remain VERB crl-13502 46 23 the the DET crl-13502 46 24 only only ADJ crl-13502 46 25 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 46 26 of of ADP crl-13502 46 27 the the DET crl-13502 46 28 impact impact NOUN crl-13502 46 29 upon upon SCONJ crl-13502 46 30 library library NOUN crl-13502 46 31 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 46 32 of of ADP crl-13502 46 33 a a DET crl-13502 46 34 transition transition NOUN crl-13502 46 35 to to ADP crl-13502 46 36 open open ADJ crl-13502 46 37 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 46 38 . . PUNCT crl-13502 47 1 while while SCONJ crl-13502 47 2 generally generally ADV crl-13502 47 3 supportive supportive ADJ crl-13502 47 4 of of ADP crl-13502 47 5 the the DET crl-13502 47 6 university university PROPN crl-13502 47 7 of of ADP crl-13502 47 8 washington washington PROPN crl-13502 47 9 's 's PART crl-13502 47 10 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 47 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 47 12 her her PRON crl-13502 47 13 report report NOUN crl-13502 47 14 does do AUX crl-13502 47 15 identify identify VERB crl-13502 47 16 several several ADJ crl-13502 47 17 dysfunctional dysfunctional ADJ crl-13502 47 18 consequences consequence NOUN crl-13502 47 19 of of ADP crl-13502 47 20 the the DET crl-13502 47 21 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 47 22 , , PUNCT crl-13502 47 23 including include VERB crl-13502 47 24 increases increase NOUN crl-13502 47 25 in in ADP crl-13502 47 26 misshelved misshelved ADJ crl-13502 47 27 books book NOUN crl-13502 47 28 , , PUNCT crl-13502 47 29 searches search NOUN crl-13502 47 30 , , PUNCT crl-13502 47 31 and and CCONJ crl-13502 47 32 noise noise VERB crl-13502 47 33 in in ADP crl-13502 47 34 the the DET crl-13502 47 35 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 47 36 and and CCONJ crl-13502 47 37 initial initial ADJ crl-13502 47 38 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NOUN crl-13502 47 39 among among ADP crl-13502 47 40 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crl-13502 47 41 accustomed accustom VERB crl-13502 47 42 to to ADP crl-13502 47 43 book book NOUN crl-13502 47 44 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 47 45 service service NOUN crl-13502 47 46 . . PUNCT crl-13502 48 1 improved improve VERB crl-13502 48 2 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 48 3 service service NOUN crl-13502 48 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 48 5 greater great ADJ crl-13502 48 6 long long ADJ crl-13502 48 7 - - PUNCT crl-13502 48 8 term term NOUN crl-13502 48 9 user user NOUN crl-13502 48 10 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-13502 48 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 48 12 a a DET crl-13502 48 13 result result NOUN crl-13502 48 14 attributed attribute VERB crl-13502 48 15 to to ADP crl-13502 48 16 the the DET crl-13502 48 17 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-13502 48 18 to to PART crl-13502 48 19 browse browse VERB crl-13502 48 20 , , PUNCT crl-13502 48 21 are be AUX crl-13502 48 22 cited cite VERB crl-13502 48 23 as as ADP crl-13502 48 24 benefits benefit NOUN crl-13502 48 25 of of ADP crl-13502 48 26 the the DET crl-13502 48 27 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 48 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 49 1 11 11 NUM crl-13502 49 2 several several ADJ crl-13502 49 3 interrelated interrelated ADJ crl-13502 49 4 factors factor NOUN crl-13502 49 5 account account VERB crl-13502 49 6 for for ADP crl-13502 49 7 book book NOUN crl-13502 49 8 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 49 9 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 49 10 . . PUNCT crl-13502 50 1 buckland buckland NOUN crl-13502 50 2 reported report VERB crl-13502 50 3 that that SCONJ crl-13502 50 4 a a DET crl-13502 50 5 variable variable ADJ crl-13502 50 6 loan loan NOUN crl-13502 50 7 policy policy NOUN crl-13502 50 8 and and CCONJ crl-13502 50 9 demand demand NOUN crl-13502 50 10 - - PUNCT crl-13502 50 11 based base VERB crl-13502 50 12 selection selection NOUN crl-13502 50 13 of of ADP crl-13502 50 14 duplicate duplicate ADJ crl-13502 50 15 copies copy NOUN crl-13502 50 16 produced produce VERB crl-13502 50 17 a a DET crl-13502 50 18 sharp sharp ADJ crl-13502 50 19 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 50 20 in in ADP crl-13502 50 21 book book NOUN crl-13502 50 22 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 50 23 at at ADP crl-13502 50 24 the the DET crl-13502 50 25 university university PROPN crl-13502 50 26 of of ADP crl-13502 50 27 lancaster lancaster PROPN crl-13502 50 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 51 1 12 12 NUM crl-13502 51 2 saracevic saracevic PROPN crl-13502 51 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 51 4 shaw shaw PROPN crl-13502 51 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 51 6 and and CCONJ crl-13502 51 7 kantor kantor NOUN crl-13502 51 8 found find VERB crl-13502 51 9 that that SCONJ crl-13502 51 10 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 51 11 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 51 12 at at ADP crl-13502 51 13 case case NOUN crl-13502 51 14 western western PROPN crl-13502 51 15 reserve reserve PROPN crl-13502 51 16 university university PROPN crl-13502 51 17 improved improve VERB crl-13502 51 18 from from ADP crl-13502 51 19 77 77 NUM crl-13502 51 20 percent percent NOUN crl-13502 51 21 to to ADP crl-13502 51 22 87 87 NUM crl-13502 51 23 percent percent NOUN crl-13502 51 24 after after SCONJ crl-13502 51 25 the the DET crl-13502 51 26 loan loan NOUN crl-13502 51 27 period period NOUN crl-13502 51 28 was be AUX crl-13502 51 29 shortened shorten VERB crl-13502 51 30 . . PUNCT crl-13502 52 1 13 13 NUM crl-13502 52 2 the the DET crl-13502 52 3 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-13502 52 4 of of ADP crl-13502 52 5 library library NOUN crl-13502 52 6 security security NOUN crl-13502 52 7 measures measure NOUN crl-13502 52 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 52 9 whether whether SCONJ crl-13502 52 10 manual manual ADJ crl-13502 52 11 or or CCONJ crl-13502 52 12 electronic electronic ADJ crl-13502 52 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 52 14 is be AUX crl-13502 52 15 an an DET crl-13502 52 16 important important ADJ crl-13502 52 17 determinant determinant NOUN crl-13502 52 18 of of ADP crl-13502 52 19 a a DET crl-13502 52 20 library library NOUN crl-13502 52 21 's 's PART crl-13502 52 22 ability ability NOUN crl-13502 52 23 to to PART crl-13502 52 24 deliver deliver VERB crl-13502 52 25 books book NOUN crl-13502 52 26 when when SCONJ crl-13502 52 27 requested request VERB crl-13502 52 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 53 1 confirming confirm VERB crl-13502 53 2 a a DET crl-13502 53 3 principal principal ADJ crl-13502 53 4 finding finding NOUN crl-13502 53 5 of of ADP crl-13502 53 6 the the DET crl-13502 53 7 case case NOUN crl-13502 53 8 western western ADJ crl-13502 53 9 222 222 NUM crl-13502 53 10 i i PROPN crl-13502 53 11 college college NOUN crl-13502 53 12 and and CCONJ crl-13502 53 13 research research NOUN crl-13502 53 14 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 53 15 • • INTJ crl-13502 53 16 may may AUX crl-13502 53 17 1980 1980 NUM crl-13502 53 18 reserve reserve NOUN crl-13502 53 19 study study PROPN crl-13502 53 20 , , PUNCT crl-13502 53 21 smith smith PROPN crl-13502 53 22 and and CCONJ crl-13502 53 23 granade granade NOUN crl-13502 53 24 discovered discover VERB crl-13502 53 25 that that SCONJ crl-13502 53 26 14 14 NUM crl-13502 53 27 percent percent NOUN crl-13502 53 28 of of ADP crl-13502 53 29 the the DET crl-13502 53 30 titles title NOUN crl-13502 53 31 not not PART crl-13502 53 32 located locate VERB crl-13502 53 33 by by ADP crl-13502 53 34 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 53 35 in in ADP crl-13502 53 36 the the DET crl-13502 53 37 university university PROPN crl-13502 53 38 of of ADP crl-13502 53 39 tennessee tennessee PROPN crl-13502 53 40 's 's PART crl-13502 53 41 undergraduate undergraduate ADJ crl-13502 53 42 library library NOUN crl-13502 53 43 were be AUX crl-13502 53 44 in in ADP crl-13502 53 45 their their PRON crl-13502 53 46 proper proper ADJ crl-13502 53 47 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 53 48 locations location NOUN crl-13502 53 49 . . PUNCT crl-13502 54 1 14 14 NUM crl-13502 54 2 this this DET crl-13502 54 3 last last ADJ crl-13502 54 4 finding finding NOUN crl-13502 54 5 is be AUX crl-13502 54 6 particularly particularly ADV crl-13502 54 7 germane germane ADJ crl-13502 54 8 to to ADP crl-13502 54 9 the the DET crl-13502 54 10 open open ADJ crl-13502 54 11 - - PUNCT crl-13502 54 12 access access NOUN crl-13502 54 13 debate debate NOUN crl-13502 54 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 54 15 since since SCONJ crl-13502 54 16 it it PRON crl-13502 54 17 demonstrates demonstrate VERB crl-13502 54 18 that that SCONJ crl-13502 54 19 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crl-13502 54 20 encounter encounter VERB crl-13502 54 21 some some DET crl-13502 54 22 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-13502 54 23 with with ADP crl-13502 54 24 classified classified ADJ crl-13502 54 25 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 54 26 arrangements arrangement NOUN crl-13502 54 27 even even ADV crl-13502 54 28 in in ADP crl-13502 54 29 medium medium ADJ crl-13502 54 30 - - PUNCT crl-13502 54 31 size size NOUN crl-13502 54 32 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 54 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 55 1 studies study NOUN crl-13502 55 2 of of ADP crl-13502 55 3 stack stack ADJ crl-13502 55 4 use use NOUN crl-13502 55 5 at at ADP crl-13502 55 6 the the DET crl-13502 55 7 library library NOUN crl-13502 55 8 of of ADP crl-13502 55 9 congress congress PROPN crl-13502 55 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 55 11 the the DET crl-13502 55 12 university university PROPN crl-13502 55 13 of of ADP crl-13502 55 14 chicago chicago PROPN crl-13502 55 15 's 's PART crl-13502 55 16 harper harper NOUN crl-13502 55 17 library library NOUN crl-13502 55 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 55 19 and and CCONJ crl-13502 55 20 johns johns PROPN crl-13502 55 21 hopkins hopkins PROPN crl-13502 55 22 university university PROPN crl-13502 55 23 indicate indicate VERB crl-13502 55 24 that that SCONJ crl-13502 55 25 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 55 26 size size NOUN crl-13502 55 27 does do AUX crl-13502 55 28 not not PART crl-13502 55 29 deter deter VERB crl-13502 55 30 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 55 31 in in ADP crl-13502 55 32 an an DET crl-13502 55 33 open open ADJ crl-13502 55 34 - - PUNCT crl-13502 55 35 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 55 36 research research NOUN crl-13502 55 37 library library NOUN crl-13502 55 38 . . PUNCT crl-13502 56 1 dubester dubester ADV crl-13502 56 2 reported report VERB crl-13502 56 3 that that SCONJ crl-13502 56 4 38 38 NUM crl-13502 56 5 percent percent NOUN crl-13502 56 6 of of ADP crl-13502 56 7 the the DET crl-13502 56 8 individuals individual NOUN crl-13502 56 9 interviewed interview VERB crl-13502 56 10 in in ADP crl-13502 56 11 the the DET crl-13502 56 12 library library NOUN crl-13502 56 13 of of ADP crl-13502 56 14 congress congress PROPN crl-13502 56 15 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 56 16 were be AUX crl-13502 56 17 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 56 18 rather rather ADV crl-13502 56 19 than than ADP crl-13502 56 20 searching search VERB crl-13502 56 21 for for ADP crl-13502 56 22 specific specific ADJ crl-13502 56 23 titles title NOUN crl-13502 56 24 . . PUNCT crl-13502 57 1 15 15 NUM crl-13502 57 2 data datum NOUN crl-13502 57 3 from from ADP crl-13502 57 4 fussier fussier NOUN crl-13502 57 5 and and CCONJ crl-13502 57 6 simon simon PROPN crl-13502 57 7 's 's PART crl-13502 57 8 chicago chicago PROPN crl-13502 57 9 study study NOUN crl-13502 57 10 revealed reveal VERB crl-13502 57 11 that that SCONJ crl-13502 57 12 56 56 NUM crl-13502 57 13 percent percent NOUN crl-13502 57 14 of of ADP crl-13502 57 15 the the DET crl-13502 57 16 history history NOUN crl-13502 57 17 and and CCONJ crl-13502 57 18 physics physics NOUN crl-13502 57 19 books book NOUN crl-13502 57 20 removed remove VERB crl-13502 57 21 from from ADP crl-13502 57 22 their their PRON crl-13502 57 23 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 57 24 locations location NOUN crl-13502 57 25 had have AUX crl-13502 57 26 been be AUX crl-13502 57 27 identified identify VERB crl-13502 57 28 through through ADP crl-13502 57 29 browsing browsing NOUN crl-13502 57 30 . . PUNCT crl-13502 58 1 16 16 NUM crl-13502 58 2 in in ADP crl-13502 58 3 a a DET crl-13502 58 4 follow follow NOUN crl-13502 58 5 - - PUNCT crl-13502 58 6 up up NOUN crl-13502 58 7 of of ADP crl-13502 58 8 the the DET crl-13502 58 9 fussier fussier NOUN crl-13502 58 10 and and CCONJ crl-13502 58 11 simon simon PROPN crl-13502 58 12 study study PROPN crl-13502 58 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 58 14 bowen bowen PROPN crl-13502 58 15 found find VERB crl-13502 58 16 that that SCONJ crl-13502 58 17 many many ADJ crl-13502 58 18 more more ADJ crl-13502 58 19 books book NOUN crl-13502 58 20 were be AUX crl-13502 58 21 browsed browse VERB crl-13502 58 22 than than SCONJ crl-13502 58 23 checked check VERB crl-13502 58 24 out out ADP crl-13502 58 25 , , PUNCT crl-13502 58 26 with with ADP crl-13502 58 27 graduate graduate ADJ crl-13502 58 28 students student NOUN crl-13502 58 29 comprising comprise VERB crl-13502 58 30 the the DET crl-13502 58 31 bulk bulk NOUN crl-13502 58 32 of of ADP crl-13502 58 33 the the DET crl-13502 58 34 open open ADJ crl-13502 58 35 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 58 36 user user NOUN crl-13502 58 37 population population NOUN crl-13502 58 38 . . PUNCT crl-13502 59 1 17 17 NUM crl-13502 59 2 the the DET crl-13502 59 3 johns johns PROPN crl-13502 59 4 hopkins hopkins PROPN crl-13502 59 5 study study NOUN crl-13502 59 6 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 59 7 in in ADP crl-13502 59 8 the the DET crl-13502 59 9 early early ADJ crl-13502 59 10 1960s 1960 NOUN crl-13502 59 11 confirmed confirm VERB crl-13502 59 12 that that SCONJ crl-13502 59 13 many many ADJ crl-13502 59 14 items item NOUN crl-13502 59 15 wanted want VERB crl-13502 59 16 by by ADP crl-13502 59 17 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 59 18 are be AUX crl-13502 59 19 initially initially ADV crl-13502 59 20 located locate VERB crl-13502 59 21 through through ADP crl-13502 59 22 browsing.18 browsing.18 PROPN crl-13502 59 23 the the DET crl-13502 59 24 real real ADJ crl-13502 59 25 utility utility NOUN crl-13502 59 26 of of ADP crl-13502 59 27 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 59 28 is be AUX crl-13502 59 29 questioned question VERB crl-13502 59 30 in in ADP crl-13502 59 31 greene greene NOUN crl-13502 59 32 's 's PART crl-13502 59 33 study study NOUN crl-13502 59 34 of of ADP crl-13502 59 35 methods method NOUN crl-13502 59 36 used use VERB crl-13502 59 37 by by ADP crl-13502 59 38 georgia georgia PROPN crl-13502 59 39 tech tech NOUN crl-13502 59 40 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 59 41 members member NOUN crl-13502 59 42 to to PART crl-13502 59 43 select select VERB crl-13502 59 44 books book NOUN crl-13502 59 45 from from ADP crl-13502 59 46 the the DET crl-13502 59 47 library library NOUN crl-13502 59 48 . . PUNCT crl-13502 60 1 greene greene PROPN crl-13502 60 2 found find VERB crl-13502 60 3 that that SCONJ crl-13502 60 4 browsing browsing NOUN crl-13502 60 5 was be AUX crl-13502 60 6 the the DET crl-13502 60 7 most most ADV crl-13502 60 8 frequently frequently ADV crl-13502 60 9 cited cite VERB crl-13502 60 10 method method NOUN crl-13502 60 11 for for ADP crl-13502 60 12 locating locate VERB crl-13502 60 13 books book NOUN crl-13502 60 14 that that PRON crl-13502 60 15 were be AUX crl-13502 60 16 subsequently subsequently ADV crl-13502 60 17 borrowed borrow VERB crl-13502 60 18 . . PUNCT crl-13502 61 1 however however ADV crl-13502 61 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 61 3 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 61 4 was be AUX crl-13502 61 5 also also ADV crl-13502 61 6 the the DET crl-13502 61 7 least least ADJ crl-13502 61 8 effective effective ADJ crl-13502 61 9 method method NOUN crl-13502 61 10 for for ADP crl-13502 61 11 identifying identify VERB crl-13502 61 12 books book NOUN crl-13502 61 13 that that PRON crl-13502 61 14 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-13502 61 15 proved prove VERB crl-13502 61 16 useful.19 useful.19 NOUN crl-13502 61 17 the the DET crl-13502 61 18 potential potential ADJ crl-13502 61 19 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-13502 61 20 of of ADP crl-13502 61 21 user user NOUN crl-13502 61 22 adaptation adaptation NOUN crl-13502 61 23 from from ADP crl-13502 61 24 an an DET crl-13502 61 25 open open ADJ crl-13502 61 26 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 61 27 system system NOUN crl-13502 61 28 to to ADP crl-13502 61 29 closed close VERB crl-13502 61 30 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 61 31 is be AUX crl-13502 61 32 raised raise VERB crl-13502 61 33 by by ADP crl-13502 61 34 a a DET crl-13502 61 35 study study NOUN crl-13502 61 36 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 61 37 at at ADP crl-13502 61 38 the the DET crl-13502 61 39 university university PROPN crl-13502 61 40 of of ADP crl-13502 61 41 north north PROPN crl-13502 61 42 carolina carolina PROPN crl-13502 61 43 . . PUNCT crl-13502 62 1 clay clay PROPN crl-13502 62 2 reported report VERB crl-13502 62 3 that that SCONJ crl-13502 62 4 80 80 NUM crl-13502 62 5 percent percent NOUN crl-13502 62 6 of of ADP crl-13502 62 7 a a DET crl-13502 62 8 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 62 9 / / SYM crl-13502 62 10 graduate graduate NOUN crl-13502 62 11 student student NOUN crl-13502 62 12 sample sample NOUN crl-13502 62 13 interviewed interview VERB crl-13502 62 14 in in ADP crl-13502 62 15 the the DET crl-13502 62 16 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 62 17 felt feel VERB crl-13502 62 18 unable unable ADJ crl-13502 62 19 to to PART crl-13502 62 20 rely rely VERB crl-13502 62 21 on on ADP crl-13502 62 22 catalogs catalog NOUN crl-13502 62 23 and and CCONJ crl-13502 62 24 bibliographies bibliography NOUN crl-13502 62 25 as as ADP crl-13502 62 26 a a DET crl-13502 62 27 substitute substitute NOUN crl-13502 62 28 for for ADP crl-13502 62 29 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 62 30 . . PUNCT crl-13502 63 1 20 20 NUM crl-13502 63 2 the the DET crl-13502 63 3 studies study NOUN crl-13502 63 4 cited cite VERB crl-13502 63 5 above above ADV crl-13502 63 6 indicate indicate VERB crl-13502 63 7 that that SCONJ crl-13502 63 8 users user NOUN crl-13502 63 9 will will AUX crl-13502 63 10 browse browse VERB crl-13502 63 11 in in ADP crl-13502 63 12 an an DET crl-13502 63 13 open open ADJ crl-13502 63 14 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 63 15 library library NOUN crl-13502 63 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 63 17 do do AUX crl-13502 63 18 locate locate VERB crl-13502 63 19 some some DET crl-13502 63 20 books book NOUN crl-13502 63 21 specifically specifically ADV crl-13502 63 22 through through ADP crl-13502 63 23 browsing browsing NOUN crl-13502 63 24 , , PUNCT crl-13502 63 25 and and CCONJ crl-13502 63 26 do do AUX crl-13502 63 27 value value VERB crl-13502 63 28 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 63 29 access access NOUN crl-13502 63 30 to to ADP crl-13502 63 31 the the DET crl-13502 63 32 shelves shelf NOUN crl-13502 63 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 64 1 conversely conversely ADV crl-13502 64 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 64 3 increased increase VERB crl-13502 64 4 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 64 5 disorder disorder NOUN crl-13502 64 6 and and CCONJ crl-13502 64 7 search search NOUN crl-13502 64 8 failures failure NOUN crl-13502 64 9 in in ADP crl-13502 64 10 a a DET crl-13502 64 11 classified classified ADJ crl-13502 64 12 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 64 13 are be AUX crl-13502 64 14 identified identify VERB crl-13502 64 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 65 1 as as ADP crl-13502 65 2 counterproductive counterproductive ADJ crl-13502 65 3 results result NOUN crl-13502 65 4 of of ADP crl-13502 65 5 open open ADJ crl-13502 65 6 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 65 7 access access NOUN crl-13502 65 8 . . PUNCT crl-13502 66 1 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 66 2 access access NOUN crl-13502 66 3 questions question NOUN crl-13502 66 4 should should AUX crl-13502 66 5 not not PART crl-13502 66 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 66 7 however however ADV crl-13502 66 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 66 9 be be AUX crl-13502 66 10 regarded regard VERB crl-13502 66 11 as as ADP crl-13502 66 12 strictly strictly ADV crl-13502 66 13 technical technical ADJ crl-13502 66 14 questions question NOUN crl-13502 66 15 that that PRON crl-13502 66 16 can can AUX crl-13502 66 17 be be AUX crl-13502 66 18 resolved resolve VERB crl-13502 66 19 in in ADP crl-13502 66 20 a a DET crl-13502 66 21 political political ADJ crl-13502 66 22 vacuum vacuum NOUN crl-13502 66 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 67 1 the the DET crl-13502 67 2 university university PROPN crl-13502 67 3 of of ADP crl-13502 67 4 toronto toronto PROPN crl-13502 67 5 library library PROPN crl-13502 67 6 confronted confront VERB crl-13502 67 7 the the DET crl-13502 67 8 latent latent ADJ crl-13502 67 9 power power NOUN crl-13502 67 10 of of ADP crl-13502 67 11 its its PRON crl-13502 67 12 student student NOUN crl-13502 67 13 and and CCONJ crl-13502 67 14 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 67 15 clienteles clientele NOUN crl-13502 67 16 in in ADP crl-13502 67 17 1972 1972 NUM crl-13502 67 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 67 19 when when SCONJ crl-13502 67 20 an an DET crl-13502 67 21 attempt attempt NOUN crl-13502 67 22 to to PART crl-13502 67 23 institute institute VERB crl-13502 67 24 a a DET crl-13502 67 25 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 67 26 - - PUNCT crl-13502 67 27 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 67 28 policy policy NOUN crl-13502 67 29 in in ADP crl-13502 67 30 a a DET crl-13502 67 31 new new ADJ crl-13502 67 32 university university NOUN crl-13502 67 33 library library NOUN crl-13502 67 34 precipitated precipitate VERB crl-13502 67 35 student student NOUN crl-13502 67 36 demonstrations demonstration NOUN crl-13502 67 37 and and CCONJ crl-13502 67 38 critical critical ADJ crl-13502 67 39 responses response NOUN crl-13502 67 40 from from ADP crl-13502 67 41 the the DET crl-13502 67 42 canadian canadian ADJ crl-13502 67 43 library library PROPN crl-13502 67 44 community community NOUN crl-13502 67 45 . . PUNCT crl-13502 68 1 21 21 NUM crl-13502 68 2 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 68 3 members member NOUN crl-13502 68 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 68 5 students student NOUN crl-13502 68 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 68 7 it it PRON crl-13502 68 8 should should AUX crl-13502 68 9 be be AUX crl-13502 68 10 recognized recognize VERB crl-13502 68 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 68 12 constitute constitute VERB crl-13502 68 13 interest interest NOUN crl-13502 68 14 groups group NOUN crl-13502 68 15 able able ADJ crl-13502 68 16 to to PART crl-13502 68 17 define define VERB crl-13502 68 18 broad broad ADJ crl-13502 68 19 parameters parameter NOUN crl-13502 68 20 within within ADP crl-13502 68 21 which which PRON crl-13502 68 22 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 68 23 access access NOUN crl-13502 68 24 decisions decision NOUN crl-13502 68 25 can can AUX crl-13502 68 26 be be AUX crl-13502 68 27 made make VERB crl-13502 68 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 69 1 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13502 69 2 certain certain ADJ crl-13502 69 3 conceptions conception NOUN crl-13502 69 4 about about ADP crl-13502 69 5 the the DET crl-13502 69 6 consequences consequence NOUN crl-13502 69 7 of of ADP crl-13502 69 8 open open ADJ crl-13502 69 9 access access NOUN crl-13502 69 10 reappear reappear NOUN crl-13502 69 11 in in ADP crl-13502 69 12 both both DET crl-13502 69 13 philosophical philosophical ADJ crl-13502 69 14 discussions discussion NOUN crl-13502 69 15 of of ADP crl-13502 69 16 the the DET crl-13502 69 17 idea idea NOUN crl-13502 69 18 and and CCONJ crl-13502 69 19 the the DET crl-13502 69 20 small small ADJ crl-13502 69 21 body body NOUN crl-13502 69 22 of of ADP crl-13502 69 23 relevant relevant ADJ crl-13502 69 24 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13502 69 25 literature literature NOUN crl-13502 69 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 70 1 in in ADP crl-13502 70 2 particular particular ADJ crl-13502 70 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 70 4 one one NUM crl-13502 70 5 encounters encounter VERB crl-13502 70 6 predictions prediction NOUN crl-13502 70 7 that that SCONJ crl-13502 70 8 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 70 9 will will AUX crl-13502 70 10 increase increase VERB crl-13502 70 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 70 12 while while SCONJ crl-13502 70 13 book book NOUN crl-13502 70 14 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 70 15 will will AUX crl-13502 70 16 decline decline VERB crl-13502 70 17 . . PUNCT crl-13502 71 1 the the DET crl-13502 71 2 anticipated anticipated ADJ crl-13502 71 3 direction direction NOUN crl-13502 71 4 of of ADP crl-13502 71 5 user user NOUN crl-13502 71 6 reaction reaction NOUN crl-13502 71 7 varies vary VERB crl-13502 71 8 with with ADP crl-13502 71 9 individual individual ADJ crl-13502 71 10 preferences preference NOUN crl-13502 71 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 71 12 with with ADP crl-13502 71 13 advocates advocate NOUN crl-13502 71 14 of of ADP crl-13502 71 15 open open ADJ crl-13502 71 16 access access NOUN crl-13502 71 17 predicting predict VERB crl-13502 71 18 increased increase VERB crl-13502 71 19 user user NOUN crl-13502 71 20 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-13502 71 21 and and CCONJ crl-13502 71 22 opponents opponent NOUN crl-13502 71 23 forecasting forecast VERB crl-13502 71 24 a a DET crl-13502 71 25 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 71 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 72 1 all all PRON crl-13502 72 2 of of ADP crl-13502 72 3 these these DET crl-13502 72 4 implicit implicit ADJ crl-13502 72 5 propositions proposition NOUN crl-13502 72 6 are be AUX crl-13502 72 7 susceptible susceptible ADJ crl-13502 72 8 to to ADP crl-13502 72 9 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13502 72 10 testing testing NOUN crl-13502 72 11 . . PUNCT crl-13502 73 1 the the DET crl-13502 73 2 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 73 3 to to PART crl-13502 73 4 open open VERB crl-13502 73 5 the the DET crl-13502 73 6 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 73 7 at at ADP crl-13502 73 8 west west PROPN crl-13502 73 9 virginia virginia PROPN crl-13502 73 10 university university PROPN crl-13502 73 11 's 's PART crl-13502 73 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 73 13 wvu wvu PROPN crl-13502 73 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 73 15 main main ADJ crl-13502 73 16 library library NOUN crl-13502 73 17 provided provide VERB crl-13502 73 18 an an DET crl-13502 73 19 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-13502 73 20 to to PART crl-13502 73 21 reformulate reformulate VERB crl-13502 73 22 these these DET crl-13502 73 23 ideas idea NOUN crl-13502 73 24 as as ADP crl-13502 73 25 testable testable ADJ crl-13502 73 26 propositions proposition NOUN crl-13502 73 27 and and CCONJ crl-13502 73 28 to to PART crl-13502 73 29 examine examine VERB crl-13502 73 30 their their PRON crl-13502 73 31 validity validity NOUN crl-13502 73 32 under under ADP crl-13502 73 33 real real ADJ crl-13502 73 34 - - PUNCT crl-13502 73 35 life life NOUN crl-13502 73 36 conditions condition NOUN crl-13502 73 37 . . PUNCT crl-13502 74 1 the the DET crl-13502 74 2 main main ADJ crl-13502 74 3 library library NOUN crl-13502 74 4 contains contain VERB crl-13502 74 5 approximately approximately ADV crl-13502 74 6 530,000 530,000 NUM crl-13502 74 7 of of ADP crl-13502 74 8 the the DET crl-13502 74 9 930;000 930;000 NUM crl-13502 74 10 physical physical ADJ crl-13502 74 11 volumes volume NOUN crl-13502 74 12 in in ADP crl-13502 74 13 the the DET crl-13502 74 14 wvu wvu PROPN crl-13502 74 15 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 74 16 . . PUNCT crl-13502 75 1 books book NOUN crl-13502 75 2 in in ADP crl-13502 75 3 the the DET crl-13502 75 4 humanities humanity NOUN crl-13502 75 5 and and CCONJ crl-13502 75 6 social social ADJ crl-13502 75 7 sciences science NOUN crl-13502 75 8 constitute constitute VERB crl-13502 75 9 the the DET crl-13502 75 10 bulk bulk NOUN crl-13502 75 11 of of ADP crl-13502 75 12 the the DET crl-13502 75 13 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 75 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 75 15 since since SCONJ crl-13502 75 16 science science NOUN crl-13502 75 17 materials material NOUN crl-13502 75 18 are be AUX crl-13502 75 19 concentrated concentrate VERB crl-13502 75 20 in in ADP crl-13502 75 21 several several ADJ crl-13502 75 22 branch branch NOUN crl-13502 75 23 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 75 24 . . PUNCT crl-13502 76 1 the the DET crl-13502 76 2 stack stack PROPN crl-13502 76 3 area area NOUN crl-13502 76 4 was be AUX crl-13502 76 5 semi semi ADJ crl-13502 76 6 - - ADJ crl-13502 76 7 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 76 8 prior prior ADV crl-13502 76 9 to to ADP crl-13502 76 10 february february PROPN crl-13502 76 11 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 76 12 , , PUNCT crl-13502 76 13 with with ADP crl-13502 76 14 admission admission NOUN crl-13502 76 15 restricted restrict VERB crl-13502 76 16 to to ADP crl-13502 76 17 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 76 18 members member NOUN crl-13502 76 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 76 20 graduate graduate NOUN crl-13502 76 21 students student NOUN crl-13502 76 22 with with ADP crl-13502 76 23 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 76 24 permits permit NOUN crl-13502 76 25 , , PUNCT crl-13502 76 26 and and CCONJ crl-13502 76 27 a a DET crl-13502 76 28 few few ADJ crl-13502 76 29 undergraduate undergraduate ADJ crl-13502 76 30 honors honor NOUN crl-13502 76 31 students student NOUN crl-13502 76 32 , , PUNCT crl-13502 76 33 the the DET crl-13502 76 34 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 76 35 were be AUX crl-13502 76 36 opened open VERB crl-13502 76 37 with with ADP crl-13502 76 38 minimal minimal ADJ crl-13502 76 39 publicity publicity NOUN crl-13502 76 40 , , PUNCT crl-13502 76 41 on on ADP crl-13502 76 42 an an DET crl-13502 76 43 " " PUNCT crl-13502 76 44 experimental experimental ADJ crl-13502 76 45 " " PUNCT crl-13502 76 46 basis basis NOUN crl-13502 76 47 , , PUNCT crl-13502 76 48 to to PART crl-13502 76 49 permit permit VERB crl-13502 76 50 close close ADJ crl-13502 76 51 monitoring monitoring NOUN crl-13502 76 52 of of ADP crl-13502 76 53 the the DET crl-13502 76 54 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 76 55 's 's PART crl-13502 76 56 impact impact NOUN crl-13502 76 57 on on ADP crl-13502 76 58 library library NOUN crl-13502 76 59 services service NOUN crl-13502 76 60 and and CCONJ crl-13502 76 61 to to PART crl-13502 76 62 avoid avoid VERB crl-13502 76 63 abrupt abrupt ADJ crl-13502 76 64 changes change NOUN crl-13502 76 65 in in ADP crl-13502 76 66 use use NOUN crl-13502 76 67 patterns pattern NOUN crl-13502 76 68 . . PUNCT crl-13502 77 1 book book NOUN crl-13502 77 2 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 77 3 service service NOUN crl-13502 77 4 was be AUX crl-13502 77 5 main~ main~ NOUN crl-13502 77 6 tained taine VERB crl-13502 77 7 for for ADP crl-13502 77 8 those those DET crl-13502 77 9 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 77 10 preferring prefer VERB crl-13502 77 11 not not PART crl-13502 77 12 to to PART crl-13502 77 13 retrieve retrieve VERB crl-13502 77 14 their their PRON crl-13502 77 15 own own ADJ crl-13502 77 16 books book NOUN crl-13502 77 17 . . PUNCT crl-13502 78 1 somewhat somewhat ADV crl-13502 78 2 controlled control VERB crl-13502 78 3 conditions condition NOUN crl-13502 78 4 for for ADP crl-13502 78 5 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 78 6 existed exist VERB crl-13502 78 7 during during ADP crl-13502 78 8 the the DET crl-13502 78 9 six six NUM crl-13502 78 10 - - PUNCT crl-13502 78 11 year year NOUN crl-13502 78 12 study study NOUN crl-13502 78 13 period period NOUN crl-13502 78 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 78 15 since since SCONJ crl-13502 78 16 no no DET crl-13502 78 17 branch branch NOUN crl-13502 78 18 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 78 19 were be AUX crl-13502 78 20 opened open VERB crl-13502 78 21 and and CCONJ crl-13502 78 22 no no DET crl-13502 78 23 policy policy NOUN crl-13502 78 24 changes change NOUN crl-13502 78 25 that that PRON crl-13502 78 26 might might AUX crl-13502 78 27 have have AUX crl-13502 78 28 affected affect VERB crl-13502 78 29 study study NOUN crl-13502 78 30 results result NOUN crl-13502 78 31 were be AUX crl-13502 78 32 implemented implement VERB crl-13502 78 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 79 1 enrollment enrollment NOUN crl-13502 79 2 increased increase VERB crl-13502 79 3 from from ADP crl-13502 79 4 15,203 15,203 NUM crl-13502 79 5 in in ADP crl-13502 79 6 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 79 7 to to ADP crl-13502 79 8 20,964 20,964 NUM crl-13502 79 9 in in ADP crl-13502 79 10 1978 1978 NUM crl-13502 79 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 79 12 but but CCONJ crl-13502 79 13 allowances allowance NOUN crl-13502 79 14 for for ADP crl-13502 79 15 this this DET crl-13502 79 16 change change NOUN crl-13502 79 17 have have AUX crl-13502 79 18 been be AUX crl-13502 79 19 made make VERB crl-13502 79 20 in in ADP crl-13502 79 21 the the DET crl-13502 79 22 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 79 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 80 1 the the DET crl-13502 80 2 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 80 3 of of ADP crl-13502 80 4 comparable comparable ADJ crl-13502 80 5 data datum NOUN crl-13502 80 6 for for ADP crl-13502 80 7 the the DET crl-13502 80 8 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 80 9 - - SYM crl-13502 80 10 78 78 NUM crl-13502 80 11 period period NOUN crl-13502 80 12 permits permit VERB crl-13502 80 13 both both CCONJ crl-13502 80 14 the the DET crl-13502 80 15 testing testing NOUN crl-13502 80 16 of of ADP crl-13502 80 17 propositions proposition NOUN crl-13502 80 18 derived derive VERB crl-13502 80 19 from from ADP crl-13502 80 20 the the DET crl-13502 80 21 literature literature NOUN crl-13502 80 22 and and CCONJ crl-13502 80 23 the the DET crl-13502 80 24 investigation investigation NOUN crl-13502 80 25 of of ADP crl-13502 80 26 a a DET crl-13502 80 27 possible possible ADJ crl-13502 80 28 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13502 80 29 between between ADP crl-13502 80 30 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 80 31 access access NOUN crl-13502 80 32 and and CCONJ crl-13502 80 33 library library NOUN crl-13502 80 34 use use NOUN crl-13502 80 35 levels level NOUN crl-13502 80 36 . . PUNCT crl-13502 81 1 for for ADP crl-13502 81 2 purposes purpose NOUN crl-13502 81 3 of of ADP crl-13502 81 4 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 81 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 81 6 these these DET crl-13502 81 7 propositions proposition NOUN crl-13502 81 8 are be AUX crl-13502 81 9 presented present VERB crl-13502 81 10 in in ADP crl-13502 81 11 the the DET crl-13502 81 12 form form NOUN crl-13502 81 13 of of ADP crl-13502 81 14 three three NUM crl-13502 81 15 testable testable ADJ crl-13502 81 16 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13502 81 17 : : PUNCT crl-13502 81 18 1 1 X crl-13502 81 19 . . X crl-13502 81 20 book book NOUN crl-13502 81 21 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 81 22 will will AUX crl-13502 81 23 increase increase VERB crl-13502 81 24 if if SCONJ crl-13502 81 25 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 81 26 are be AUX crl-13502 81 27 given give VERB crl-13502 81 28 greater great ADJ crl-13502 81 29 access access NOUN crl-13502 81 30 to to ADP crl-13502 81 31 library library PROPN crl-13502 81 32 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 81 33 areas area NOUN crl-13502 81 34 . . PUNCT crl-13502 82 1 2 2 X crl-13502 82 2 . . X crl-13502 82 3 if if SCONJ crl-13502 82 4 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 82 5 are be AUX crl-13502 82 6 given give VERB crl-13502 82 7 greater great ADJ crl-13502 82 8 access access NOUN crl-13502 82 9 to to ADP crl-13502 82 10 library library NOUN crl-13502 82 11 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 82 12 areas area NOUN crl-13502 82 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 82 14 book book NOUN crl-13502 82 15 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 82 16 rates rate NOUN crl-13502 82 17 will will AUX crl-13502 82 18 decline decline VERB crl-13502 82 19 : : PUNCT crl-13502 82 20 a. a. NOUN crl-13502 82 21 more more ADJ crl-13502 82 22 books book NOUN crl-13502 82 23 will will AUX crl-13502 82 24 be be AUX crl-13502 82 25 unavailable unavailable ADJ crl-13502 82 26 when when SCONJ crl-13502 82 27 requested request VERB crl-13502 82 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 83 1 b. b. PROPN crl-13502 83 2 book book NOUN crl-13502 83 3 losses loss NOUN crl-13502 83 4 through through ADP crl-13502 83 5 theft theft NOUN crl-13502 83 6 will will AUX crl-13502 83 7 increase increase VERB crl-13502 83 8 . . PUNCT crl-13502 84 1 3 3 X crl-13502 84 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 84 3 if if SCONJ crl-13502 84 4 greater great ADJ crl-13502 84 5 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 84 6 access access NOUN crl-13502 84 7 to to ADP crl-13502 84 8 library library PROPN crl-13502 84 9 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 84 10 . . PUNCT crl-13502 85 1 areas area NOUN crl-13502 85 2 is be AUX crl-13502 85 3 permitted permit VERB crl-13502 85 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 85 5 use use NOUN crl-13502 85 6 of of ADP crl-13502 85 7 the the DET crl-13502 85 8 library library NOUN crl-13502 85 9 building building NOUN crl-13502 85 10 will will AUX crl-13502 85 11 increase increase VERB crl-13502 85 12 . . PUNCT crl-13502 86 1 the the DET crl-13502 86 2 results result NOUN crl-13502 86 3 of of ADP crl-13502 86 4 this this DET crl-13502 86 5 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 86 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 86 7 it it PRON crl-13502 86 8 is be AUX crl-13502 86 9 assumed assume VERB crl-13502 86 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 86 11 will will AUX crl-13502 86 12 have have VERB crl-13502 86 13 both both CCONJ crl-13502 86 14 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13502 86 15 and and CCONJ crl-13502 86 16 practical practical ADJ crl-13502 86 17 significance significance NOUN crl-13502 86 18 . . PUNCT crl-13502 87 1 on on ADP crl-13502 87 2 a a DET crl-13502 87 3 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13502 87 4 plane plane NOUN crl-13502 87 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 87 6 the the DET crl-13502 87 7 study study NOUN crl-13502 87 8 should should AUX crl-13502 87 9 contribute contribute VERB crl-13502 87 10 to to ADP crl-13502 87 11 the the DET crl-13502 87 12 development development NOUN crl-13502 87 13 of of ADP crl-13502 87 14 user user NOUN crl-13502 87 15 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 87 16 theory theory NOUN crl-13502 87 17 by by ADP crl-13502 87 18 explaining explain VERB crl-13502 87 19 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 87 20 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 87 21 under under ADP crl-13502 87 22 changed change VERB crl-13502 87 23 conditions condition NOUN crl-13502 87 24 of of ADP crl-13502 87 25 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 87 26 access access NOUN crl-13502 87 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 88 1 it it PRON crl-13502 88 2 should should AUX crl-13502 88 3 also also ADV crl-13502 88 4 benefit benefit VERB crl-13502 88 5 library library NOUN crl-13502 88 6 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 88 7 makers maker NOUN crl-13502 88 8 by by ADP crl-13502 88 9 providing provide VERB crl-13502 88 10 a a DET crl-13502 88 11 reliable reliable ADJ crl-13502 88 12 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13502 88 13 foundation foundation NOUN crl-13502 88 14 from from ADP crl-13502 88 15 which which PRON crl-13502 88 16 decisions decision NOUN crl-13502 88 17 reopen reopen VERB crl-13502 88 18 stacks stack VERB crl-13502 88 19 i i PRON crl-13502 88 20 223 223 NUM crl-13502 88 21 garding garde VERB crl-13502 88 22 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 88 23 access access NOUN crl-13502 88 24 to to ADP crl-13502 88 25 the the DET crl-13502 88 26 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 88 27 can can AUX crl-13502 88 28 be be AUX crl-13502 88 29 formulated formulate VERB crl-13502 88 30 . . PUNCT crl-13502 89 1 results result NOUN crl-13502 89 2 and and CCONJ crl-13502 89 3 analysis analysis VERB crl-13502 89 4 the the DET crl-13502 89 5 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13502 89 6 that that SCONJ crl-13502 89 7 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 89 8 levels level NOUN crl-13502 89 9 should should AUX crl-13502 89 10 increase increase VERB crl-13502 89 11 with with ADP crl-13502 89 12 open open ADJ crl-13502 89 13 access access NOUN crl-13502 89 14 derives derive VERB crl-13502 89 15 from from ADP crl-13502 89 16 the the DET crl-13502 89 17 assumption assumption NOUN crl-13502 89 18 that that SCONJ crl-13502 89 19 users user NOUN crl-13502 89 20 will will AUX crl-13502 89 21 borrow borrow VERB crl-13502 89 22 more more ADJ crl-13502 89 23 books book NOUN crl-13502 89 24 if if SCONJ crl-13502 89 25 they they PRON crl-13502 89 26 are be AUX crl-13502 89 27 permitted permit VERB crl-13502 89 28 to to PART crl-13502 89 29 browse browse VERB crl-13502 89 30 , , PUNCT crl-13502 89 31 rather rather ADV crl-13502 89 32 than than ADP crl-13502 89 33 having have VERB crl-13502 89 34 their their PRON crl-13502 89 35 access access NOUN crl-13502 89 36 limited limit VERB crl-13502 89 37 to to ADP crl-13502 89 38 specific specific ADJ crl-13502 89 39 books book NOUN crl-13502 89 40 identified identify VERB crl-13502 89 41 through through ADP crl-13502 89 42 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-13502 89 43 tools tool NOUN crl-13502 89 44 . . PUNCT crl-13502 90 1 given give VERB crl-13502 90 2 the the DET crl-13502 90 3 substantial substantial ADJ crl-13502 90 4 growth growth NOUN crl-13502 90 5 in in ADP crl-13502 90 6 enrollment enrollment NOUN crl-13502 90 7 during during ADP crl-13502 90 8 the the DET crl-13502 90 9 study study NOUN crl-13502 90 10 period period NOUN crl-13502 90 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 90 12 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 90 13 would would AUX crl-13502 90 14 be be AUX crl-13502 90 15 expected expect VERB crl-13502 90 16 to to PART crl-13502 90 17 increase increase VERB crl-13502 90 18 even even ADV crl-13502 90 19 without without ADP crl-13502 90 20 a a DET crl-13502 90 21 change change NOUN crl-13502 90 22 in in ADP crl-13502 90 23 stack stack ADJ crl-13502 90 24 access access NOUN crl-13502 90 25 . . PUNCT crl-13502 91 1 table table NOUN crl-13502 91 2 1 1 NUM crl-13502 91 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 91 4 however however ADV crl-13502 91 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 91 6 reveals reveal VERB crl-13502 91 7 a a DET crl-13502 91 8 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 91 9 in in ADP crl-13502 91 10 nonreserve nonreserve ADJ crl-13502 91 11 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 91 12 throughout throughout ADP crl-13502 91 13 the the DET crl-13502 91 14 study study NOUN crl-13502 91 15 period period NOUN crl-13502 91 16 . . PUNCT crl-13502 92 1 this this DET crl-13502 92 2 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 92 3 is be AUX crl-13502 92 4 sharpest sharp ADJ crl-13502 92 5 in in ADP crl-13502 92 6 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 92 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 92 8 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 92 9 , , PUNCT crl-13502 92 10 the the DET crl-13502 92 11 first first ADJ crl-13502 92 12 two two NUM crl-13502 92 13 years year NOUN crl-13502 92 14 after after ADP crl-13502 92 15 the the DET crl-13502 92 16 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 92 17 to to PART crl-13502 92 18 open open VERB crl-13502 92 19 the the DET crl-13502 92 20 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 92 21 . . PUNCT crl-13502 93 1 the the DET crl-13502 93 2 decrease decrease NOUN crl-13502 93 3 is be AUX crl-13502 93 4 less less ADV crl-13502 93 5 abrupt abrupt ADJ crl-13502 93 6 when when SCONJ crl-13502 93 7 we we PRON crl-13502 93 8 control control VERB crl-13502 93 9 for for ADP crl-13502 93 10 building building NOUN crl-13502 93 11 use use NOUN crl-13502 93 12 loans loan NOUN crl-13502 93 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 93 14 a a DET crl-13502 93 15 type type NOUN crl-13502 93 16 of of ADP crl-13502 93 17 transaction transaction NOUN crl-13502 93 18 that that PRON crl-13502 93 19 logically logically ADV crl-13502 93 20 occurs occur VERB crl-13502 93 21 with with ADP crl-13502 93 22 greater great ADJ crl-13502 93 23 frequency frequency NOUN crl-13502 93 24 in in ADP crl-13502 93 25 a a DET crl-13502 93 26 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 93 27 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 93 28 system system NOUN crl-13502 93 29 , , PUNCT crl-13502 93 30 but but CCONJ crl-13502 93 31 a a DET crl-13502 93 32 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 93 33 of of ADP crl-13502 93 34 nearly nearly ADV crl-13502 93 35 8,000 8,000 NUM crl-13502 93 36 loans loan NOUN crl-13502 93 37 is be AUX crl-13502 93 38 found find VERB crl-13502 93 39 for for ADP crl-13502 93 40 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 93 41 even even ADV crl-13502 93 42 when when SCONJ crl-13502 93 43 building building NOUN crl-13502 93 44 use use NOUN crl-13502 93 45 data datum NOUN crl-13502 93 46 are be AUX crl-13502 93 47 excluded exclude VERB crl-13502 93 48 from from ADP crl-13502 93 49 the the DET crl-13502 93 50 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 93 51 . . PUNCT crl-13502 94 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 94 2 the the DET crl-13502 94 3 building building NOUN crl-13502 94 4 loan loan NOUN crl-13502 94 5 category category NOUN crl-13502 94 6 includes include VERB crl-13502 94 7 books book NOUN crl-13502 94 8 returned return VERB crl-13502 94 9 across across ADP crl-13502 94 10 the the DET crl-13502 94 11 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 94 12 desk desk NOUN crl-13502 94 13 that that PRON crl-13502 94 14 have have AUX crl-13502 94 15 not not PART crl-13502 94 16 been be AUX crl-13502 94 17 checked check VERB crl-13502 94 18 out out ADP crl-13502 94 19 . . PUNCT crl-13502 95 1 it it PRON crl-13502 95 2 excludes exclude VERB crl-13502 95 3 books book NOUN crl-13502 95 4 teshelved teshelve VERB crl-13502 95 5 by by ADP crl-13502 95 6 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 95 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 95 8 books book NOUN crl-13502 95 9 left leave VERB crl-13502 95 10 on on ADP crl-13502 95 11 tables table NOUN crl-13502 95 12 or or CCONJ crl-13502 95 13 carrels carrel NOUN crl-13502 95 14 in in ADP crl-13502 95 15 the the DET crl-13502 95 16 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 95 17 and and CCONJ crl-13502 95 18 reshelved reshelve VERB crl-13502 95 19 directly directly ADV crl-13502 95 20 by by ADP crl-13502 95 21 library library NOUN crl-13502 95 22 personnel personnel NOUN crl-13502 95 23 , , PUNCT crl-13502 95 24 and and CCONJ crl-13502 95 25 reserve reserve NOUN crl-13502 95 26 books book NOUN crl-13502 95 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 95 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 96 1 clearly clearly ADV crl-13502 96 2 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13502 96 3 1 1 NUM crl-13502 96 4 must must AUX crl-13502 96 5 be be AUX crl-13502 96 6 rejected reject VERB crl-13502 96 7 . . PUNCT crl-13502 97 1 this this DET crl-13502 97 2 unanticipated unanticipated ADJ crl-13502 97 3 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 97 4 in in ADP crl-13502 97 5 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 97 6 would would AUX crl-13502 97 7 seem seem VERB crl-13502 97 8 most most ADV crl-13502 97 9 readily readily ADV crl-13502 97 10 explicable explicable ADJ crl-13502 97 11 as as ADP crl-13502 97 12 a a DET crl-13502 97 13 consequence consequence NOUN crl-13502 97 14 of of ADP crl-13502 97 15 reduced reduce VERB crl-13502 97 16 book book NOUN crl-13502 97 17 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 97 18 or or CCONJ crl-13502 97 19 declining decline VERB crl-13502 97 20 building building NOUN crl-13502 97 21 use use NOUN crl-13502 97 22 . . PUNCT crl-13502 98 1 both both DET crl-13502 98 2 explanations explanation NOUN crl-13502 98 3 can can AUX crl-13502 98 4 be be AUX crl-13502 98 5 tested test VERB crl-13502 98 6 with with ADP crl-13502 98 7 data datum NOUN crl-13502 98 8 derived derive VERB crl-13502 98 9 from from ADP crl-13502 98 10 the the DET crl-13502 98 11 study study NOUN crl-13502 98 12 . . PUNCT crl-13502 99 1 the the DET crl-13502 99 2 book book NOUN crl-13502 99 3 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 99 4 explanation explanation NOUN crl-13502 99 5 can can AUX crl-13502 99 6 be be AUX crl-13502 99 7 table table NOUN crl-13502 99 8 1 1 NUM crl-13502 99 9 year year NOUN crl-13502 99 10 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 99 11 1974 1974 NUM crl-13502 99 12 1975 1975 NUM crl-13502 99 13 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 99 14 * * SYM crl-13502 99 15 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 99 16 1978 1978 NUM crl-13502 99 17 * * PUNCT crl-13502 99 18 first first ADJ crl-13502 99 19 year year NOUN crl-13502 99 20 of of ADP crl-13502 99 21 open open ADJ crl-13502 99 22 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 99 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 100 1 no no DET crl-13502 100 2 reserve reserve NOUN crl-13502 100 3 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 100 4 before before ADV crl-13502 100 5 and and CCONJ crl-13502 100 6 after after ADP crl-13502 100 7 decision decision NOUN crl-13502 100 8 to to PART crl-13502 100 9 open open VERB crl-13502 100 10 library library NOUN crl-13502 100 11 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 100 12 total total ADJ crl-13502 100 13 non non PROPN crl-13502 100 14 reserve reserve PROPN crl-13502 100 15 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 100 16 194,899 194,899 NUM crl-13502 100 17 192,520 192,520 NUM crl-13502 100 18 185,593 185,593 NUM crl-13502 100 19 167,167 167,167 NUM crl-13502 100 20 149,647 149,647 NUM crl-13502 100 21 146,949 146,949 NUM crl-13502 100 22 building building NOUN crl-13502 100 23 loans loan NOUN crl-13502 100 24 45,143 45,143 NUM crl-13502 100 25 46,068 46,068 NUM crl-13502 100 26 43,355 43,355 NUM crl-13502 100 27 32,832 32,832 NUM crl-13502 100 28 16,176 16,176 NUM crl-13502 100 29 14,277 14,277 NUM crl-13502 100 30 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 100 31 e e PROPN crl-13502 100 32 xcluding xcluding PROPN crl-13502 100 33 building build VERB crl-13502 100 34 loans loan NOUN crl-13502 100 35 149,756 149,756 NUM crl-13502 100 36 146,452 146,452 NUM crl-13502 100 37 142,238 142,238 NUM crl-13502 100 38 134,335 134,335 NUM crl-13502 100 39 133,471 133,471 NUM crl-13502 100 40 132,672 132,672 NUM crl-13502 100 41 224 224 NUM crl-13502 100 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 100 43 college college NOUN crl-13502 100 44 and and CCONJ crl-13502 100 45 research research NOUN crl-13502 100 46 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 100 47 • • INTJ crl-13502 100 48 may may AUX crl-13502 100 49 1980 1980 NUM crl-13502 100 50 tested test VERB crl-13502 100 51 with with ADP crl-13502 100 52 search search NOUN crl-13502 100 53 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13502 100 54 and and CCONJ crl-13502 100 55 data datum NOUN crl-13502 100 56 gathered gather VERB crl-13502 100 57 from from ADP crl-13502 100 58 book book NOUN crl-13502 100 59 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 100 60 studies study NOUN crl-13502 100 61 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 100 62 at at ADP crl-13502 100 63 several several ADJ crl-13502 100 64 intervals interval NOUN crl-13502 100 65 in in ADP crl-13502 100 66 the the DET crl-13502 100 67 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 100 68 - - SYM crl-13502 100 69 78 78 NUM crl-13502 100 70 period period NOUN crl-13502 100 71 . . PUNCT crl-13502 101 1 search search NOUN crl-13502 101 2 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13502 101 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 101 4 shown show VERB crl-13502 101 5 in in ADP crl-13502 101 6 table table NOUN crl-13502 101 7 2 2 NUM crl-13502 101 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 101 9 obviously obviously ADV crl-13502 101 10 do do AUX crl-13502 101 11 not not PART crl-13502 101 12 explain explain VERB crl-13502 101 13 the the DET crl-13502 101 14 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 101 15 in in ADP crl-13502 101 16 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 101 17 , , PUNCT crl-13502 101 18 since since SCONJ crl-13502 101 19 a a DET crl-13502 101 20 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 101 21 in in ADP crl-13502 101 22 the the DET crl-13502 101 23 number number NOUN crl-13502 101 24 of of ADP crl-13502 101 25 searches search NOUN crl-13502 101 26 was be AUX crl-13502 101 27 reported report VERB crl-13502 101 28 in in ADP crl-13502 101 29 the the DET crl-13502 101 30 second second ADJ crl-13502 101 31 and and CCONJ crl-13502 101 32 third third ADJ crl-13502 101 33 years year NOUN crl-13502 101 34 of of ADP crl-13502 101 35 open open ADJ crl-13502 101 36 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 101 37 . . PUNCT crl-13502 102 1 the the DET crl-13502 102 2 high high ADJ crl-13502 102 3 number number NOUN crl-13502 102 4 of of ADP crl-13502 102 5 searches search NOUN crl-13502 102 6 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 102 7 in in ADP crl-13502 102 8 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 102 9 appears appear VERB crl-13502 102 10 to to PART crl-13502 102 11 be be AUX crl-13502 102 12 the the DET crl-13502 102 13 culmination culmination NOUN crl-13502 102 14 of of ADP crl-13502 102 15 a a DET crl-13502 102 16 long long ADJ crl-13502 102 17 - - PUNCT crl-13502 102 18 term term NOUN crl-13502 102 19 trend trend NOUN crl-13502 102 20 that that PRON crl-13502 102 21 was be AUX crl-13502 102 22 reversed reverse VERB crl-13502 102 23 after after SCONJ crl-13502 102 24 the the DET crl-13502 102 25 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 102 26 were be AUX crl-13502 102 27 opened open VERB crl-13502 102 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 103 1 year year NOUN crl-13502 103 2 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 103 3 1974 1974 NUM crl-13502 103 4 1975 1975 NUM crl-13502 103 5 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 103 6 * * SYM crl-13502 103 7 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 103 8 1978 1978 NUM crl-13502 103 9 table table NOUN crl-13502 103 10 2 2 NUM crl-13502 103 11 searches search NOUN crl-13502 103 12 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 103 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 103 14 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 103 15 - - SYM crl-13502 103 16 78 78 NUM crl-13502 103 17 numbe numbe NOUN crl-13502 103 18 r r NOUN crl-13502 103 19 of of ADP crl-13502 103 20 searches search NOUN crl-13502 103 21 3201 3201 NUM crl-13502 103 22 3775 3775 NUM crl-13502 103 23 4285 4285 NUM crl-13502 103 24 4471 4471 NUM crl-13502 103 25 4039 4039 NUM crl-13502 103 26 3573 3573 NUM crl-13502 103 27 * * PUNCT crl-13502 103 28 first first ADJ crl-13502 103 29 year year NOUN crl-13502 103 30 of of ADP crl-13502 103 31 open open ADJ crl-13502 103 32 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 103 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 104 1 since since SCONJ crl-13502 104 2 hours hour NOUN crl-13502 104 3 of of ADP crl-13502 104 4 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 104 5 reading reading NOUN crl-13502 104 6 remained remain VERB crl-13502 104 7 relatively relatively ADV crl-13502 104 8 constant constant ADJ crl-13502 104 9 throughout throughout ADP crl-13502 104 10 the the DET crl-13502 104 11 study study NOUN crl-13502 104 12 period period NOUN crl-13502 104 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 104 14 the the DET crl-13502 104 15 reduction reduction NOUN crl-13502 104 16 in in ADP crl-13502 104 17 searches search NOUN crl-13502 104 18 in in ADP crl-13502 104 19 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 104 20 and and CCONJ crl-13502 104 21 1978 1978 NUM crl-13502 104 22 can can AUX crl-13502 104 23 probably probably ADV crl-13502 104 24 be be AUX crl-13502 104 25 attributed attribute VERB crl-13502 104 26 to to ADP crl-13502 104 27 students student NOUN crl-13502 104 28 ' ' PART crl-13502 104 29 willingness willingness NOUN crl-13502 104 30 to to PART crl-13502 104 31 " " PUNCT crl-13502 104 32 settle settle VERB crl-13502 104 33 " " PUNCT crl-13502 104 34 for for ADP crl-13502 104 35 an an DET crl-13502 104 36 alternative alternative ADJ crl-13502 104 37 book book NOUN crl-13502 104 38 on on ADP crl-13502 104 39 a a DET crl-13502 104 40 particular particular ADJ crl-13502 104 41 topic topic NOUN crl-13502 104 42 when when SCONJ crl-13502 104 43 their their PRON crl-13502 104 44 first first ADJ crl-13502 104 45 choice choice NOUN crl-13502 104 46 was be AUX crl-13502 104 47 not not PART crl-13502 104 48 on on ADP crl-13502 104 49 the the DET crl-13502 104 50 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 104 51 . . PUNCT crl-13502 105 1 thus thus ADV crl-13502 105 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 105 3 while while SCONJ crl-13502 105 4 the the DET crl-13502 105 5 decrease decrease NOUN crl-13502 105 6 in in ADP crl-13502 105 7 searches search NOUN crl-13502 105 8 does do AUX crl-13502 105 9 not not PART crl-13502 105 10 in in ADP crl-13502 105 11 itself itself PRON crl-13502 105 12 demonstrate demonstrate VERB crl-13502 105 13 an an DET crl-13502 105 14 improvement improvement NOUN crl-13502 105 15 in in ADP crl-13502 105 16 book book NOUN crl-13502 105 17 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 105 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 105 19 it it PRON crl-13502 105 20 suggests suggest VERB crl-13502 105 21 that that SCONJ crl-13502 105 22 the the DET crl-13502 105 23 collocation collocation NOUN crl-13502 105 24 of of ADP crl-13502 105 25 related related ADJ crl-13502 105 26 books book NOUN crl-13502 105 27 on on ADP crl-13502 105 28 the the DET crl-13502 105 29 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 105 30 helped help VERB crl-13502 105 31 satisfy satisfy VERB crl-13502 105 32 the the DET crl-13502 105 33 needs need NOUN crl-13502 105 34 of of ADP crl-13502 105 35 many many ADJ crl-13502 105 36 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 105 37 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 105 38 . . PUNCT crl-13502 106 1 a a DET crl-13502 106 2 more more ADV crl-13502 106 3 meaningful meaningful ADJ crl-13502 106 4 measure measure NOUN crl-13502 106 5 of of ADP crl-13502 106 6 book book NOUN crl-13502 106 7 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 106 8 in in ADP crl-13502 106 9 an an DET crl-13502 106 10 open open ADJ crl-13502 106 11 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 106 12 system system NOUN crl-13502 106 13 can can AUX crl-13502 106 14 be be AUX crl-13502 106 15 obtained obtain VERB crl-13502 106 16 by by ADP crl-13502 106 17 comparing compare VERB crl-13502 106 18 book book NOUN crl-13502 106 19 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 106 20 rates rate NOUN crl-13502 106 21 longitudinally longitudinally ADV crl-13502 106 22 . . PUNCT crl-13502 107 1 since since SCONJ crl-13502 107 2 the the DET crl-13502 107 3 main main ADJ crl-13502 107 4 library library NOUN crl-13502 107 5 did do AUX crl-13502 107 6 continue continue VERB crl-13502 107 7 to to PART crl-13502 107 8 provide provide VERB crl-13502 107 9 book book NOUN crl-13502 107 10 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 107 11 service service NOUN crl-13502 107 12 at at ADP crl-13502 107 13 the the DET crl-13502 107 14 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 107 15 desk desk NOUN crl-13502 107 16 even even ADV crl-13502 107 17 after after ADP crl-13502 107 18 opening open VERB crl-13502 107 19 the the DET crl-13502 107 20 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 107 21 , , PUNCT crl-13502 107 22 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 107 23 success success NOUN crl-13502 107 24 data datum NOUN crl-13502 107 25 are be AUX crl-13502 107 26 available available ADJ crl-13502 107 27 for for ADP crl-13502 107 28 several several ADJ crl-13502 107 29 peak peak NOUN crl-13502 107 30 use use NOUN crl-13502 107 31 periods period NOUN crl-13502 107 32 . . PUNCT crl-13502 108 1 the the DET crl-13502 108 2 results result NOUN crl-13502 108 3 of of ADP crl-13502 108 4 three three NUM crl-13502 108 5 statistically statistically ADV crl-13502 108 6 comparable comparable ADJ crl-13502 108 7 studies study NOUN crl-13502 108 8 conducted conduct VERB crl-13502 108 9 during during ADP crl-13502 108 10 the the DET crl-13502 108 11 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 108 12 - - PUNCT crl-13502 108 13 -78 -78 SPACE crl-13502 108 14 period period NOUN crl-13502 108 15 are be AUX crl-13502 108 16 summarized summarize VERB crl-13502 108 17 in in ADP crl-13502 108 18 table table NOUN crl-13502 108 19 3 3 NUM crl-13502 108 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 109 1 since since SCONJ crl-13502 109 2 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 109 3 who who PRON crl-13502 109 4 have have AUX crl-13502 109 5 searched search VERB crl-13502 109 6 unsuccessfully unsuccessfully ADV crl-13502 109 7 for for ADP crl-13502 109 8 a a DET crl-13502 109 9 book book NOUN crl-13502 109 10 in in ADP crl-13502 109 11 the the DET crl-13502 109 12 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 109 13 may may AUX crl-13502 109 14 also also ADV crl-13502 109 15 present present VERB crl-13502 109 16 call call NOUN crl-13502 109 17 slips slip NOUN crl-13502 109 18 at at ADP crl-13502 109 19 the the DET crl-13502 109 20 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 109 21 desk desk NOUN crl-13502 109 22 , , PUNCT crl-13502 109 23 one one PRON crl-13502 109 24 would would AUX crl-13502 109 25 expect expect VERB crl-13502 109 26 a a DET crl-13502 109 27 deteriorating deteriorate VERB crl-13502 109 28 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 109 29 rate rate NOUN crl-13502 109 30 after after SCONJ crl-13502 109 31 the the DET crl-13502 109 32 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 109 33 were be AUX crl-13502 109 34 opened open VERB crl-13502 109 35 even even ADV crl-13502 109 36 if if SCONJ crl-13502 109 37 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 109 38 order order NOUN crl-13502 109 39 remained remain VERB crl-13502 109 40 constant constant ADJ crl-13502 109 41 . . PUNCT crl-13502 110 1 instead instead ADV crl-13502 110 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 110 3 table table NOUN crl-13502 110 4 3 3 NUM crl-13502 110 5 reveals reveal VERB crl-13502 110 6 a a DET crl-13502 110 7 mild mild ADJ crl-13502 110 8 improvement improvement NOUN crl-13502 110 9 in in ADP crl-13502 110 10 the the DET crl-13502 110 11 percentage percentage NOUN crl-13502 110 12 of of ADP crl-13502 110 13 books book NOUN crl-13502 110 14 delivered deliver VERB crl-13502 110 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 111 1 this this DET crl-13502 111 2 finding finding NOUN crl-13502 111 3 indicates indicate VERB crl-13502 111 4 even even ADV crl-13502 111 5 more more ADV crl-13502 111 6 conclusively conclusively ADV crl-13502 111 7 than than ADP crl-13502 111 8 the the DET crl-13502 111 9 search search NOUN crl-13502 111 10 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13502 111 11 in in ADP crl-13502 111 12 table table NOUN crl-13502 111 13 2 2 NUM crl-13502 111 14 that that SCONJ crl-13502 111 15 the the DET crl-13502 111 16 library library NOUN crl-13502 111 17 's 's PART crl-13502 111 18 book book NOUN crl-13502 111 19 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 111 20 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 111 21 was be AUX crl-13502 111 22 not not PART crl-13502 111 23 impaired impair VERB crl-13502 111 24 by by ADP crl-13502 111 25 the the DET crl-13502 111 26 adoption adoption NOUN crl-13502 111 27 of of ADP crl-13502 111 28 open open ADJ crl-13502 111 29 access access NOUN crl-13502 111 30 . . PUNCT crl-13502 112 1 although although SCONJ crl-13502 112 2 the the DET crl-13502 112 3 question question NOUN crl-13502 112 4 of of ADP crl-13502 112 5 building building NOUN crl-13502 112 6 use use NOUN crl-13502 112 7 has have AUX crl-13502 112 8 not not PART crl-13502 112 9 been be AUX crl-13502 112 10 raised raise VERB crl-13502 112 11 previously previously ADV crl-13502 112 12 in in ADP crl-13502 112 13 the the DET crl-13502 112 14 literature literature NOUN crl-13502 112 15 , , PUNCT crl-13502 112 16 it it PRON crl-13502 112 17 was be AUX crl-13502 112 18 assumed assume VERB crl-13502 112 19 that that SCONJ crl-13502 112 20 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 112 21 access access NOUN crl-13502 112 22 would would AUX crl-13502 112 23 . . PUNCT crl-13502 113 1 make make VERB crl-13502 113 2 the the DET crl-13502 113 3 library library NOUN crl-13502 113 4 more more ADV crl-13502 113 5 attractive attractive ADJ crl-13502 113 6 to to ADP crl-13502 113 7 users user NOUN crl-13502 113 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 113 9 thereby thereby ADV crl-13502 113 10 contributing contribute VERB crl-13502 113 11 to to ADP crl-13502 113 12 increased increase VERB crl-13502 113 13 use use NOUN crl-13502 113 14 of of ADP crl-13502 113 15 the the DET crl-13502 113 16 facility facility NOUN crl-13502 113 17 . . PUNCT crl-13502 114 1 table table NOUN crl-13502 114 2 4 4 NUM crl-13502 114 3 confirms confirm VERB crl-13502 114 4 that that SCONJ crl-13502 114 5 building building NOUN crl-13502 114 6 use use NOUN crl-13502 114 7 did do AUX crl-13502 114 8 increase increase VERB crl-13502 114 9 dramatically dramatically ADV crl-13502 114 10 after after ADP crl-13502 114 11 the the DET crl-13502 114 12 opening opening NOUN crl-13502 114 13 of of ADP crl-13502 114 14 the the DET crl-13502 114 15 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 114 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 114 17 and and CCONJ crl-13502 114 18 particularly particularly ADV crl-13502 114 19 in in ADP crl-13502 114 20 the the DET crl-13502 114 21 second second ADJ crl-13502 114 22 year year NOUN crl-13502 114 23 of of ADP crl-13502 114 24 the the DET crl-13502 114 25 new new ADJ crl-13502 114 26 system system NOUN crl-13502 114 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 115 1 this this DET crl-13502 115 2 upsurge upsurge NOUN crl-13502 115 3 in in ADP crl-13502 115 4 building building NOUN crl-13502 115 5 use use NOUN crl-13502 115 6 can can AUX crl-13502 115 7 not not PART crl-13502 115 8 be be AUX crl-13502 115 9 attributed attribute VERB crl-13502 115 10 to to ADP crl-13502 115 11 the the DET crl-13502 115 12 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 115 13 in in ADP crl-13502 115 14 enrollment enrollment NOUN crl-13502 115 15 during during ADP crl-13502 115 16 the the DET crl-13502 115 17 study study NOUN crl-13502 115 18 period period NOUN crl-13502 115 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 115 20 given give VERB crl-13502 115 21 a a DET crl-13502 115 22 simultaneous simultaneous ADJ crl-13502 115 23 decrease decrease NOUN crl-13502 115 24 in in ADP crl-13502 115 25 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 115 26 figures figure NOUN crl-13502 115 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 116 1 this this DET crl-13502 116 2 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-13502 116 3 of of ADP crl-13502 116 4 the the DET crl-13502 116 5 data datum NOUN crl-13502 116 6 is be AUX crl-13502 116 7 strengthened strengthen VERB crl-13502 116 8 by by ADP crl-13502 116 9 the the DET crl-13502 116 10 finding finding NOUN crl-13502 116 11 of of ADP crl-13502 116 12 significantly significantly ADV crl-13502 116 13 increased increase VERB crl-13502 116 14 library library NOUN crl-13502 116 15 use use NOUN crl-13502 116 16 in in ADP crl-13502 116 17 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 116 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 116 19 the the DET crl-13502 116 20 first first ADJ crl-13502 116 21 year year NOUN crl-13502 116 22 of of ADP crl-13502 116 23 the the DET crl-13502 116 24 open open ADJ crl-13502 116 25 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 116 26 system system NOUN crl-13502 116 27 and and CCONJ crl-13502 116 28 a a DET crl-13502 116 29 year year NOUN crl-13502 116 30 in in ADP crl-13502 116 31 which which PRON crl-13502 116 32 enrollment enrollment NOUN crl-13502 116 33 actually actually ADV crl-13502 116 34 declined decline VERB crl-13502 116 35 . . PUNCT crl-13502 117 1 discussion discussion NOUN crl-13502 117 2 and and CCONJ crl-13502 117 3 conclusion conclusion VERB crl-13502 117 4 these these DET crl-13502 117 5 findings finding NOUN crl-13502 117 6 conflict conflict NOUN crl-13502 117 7 with with ADP crl-13502 117 8 the the DET crl-13502 117 9 conventional conventional ADJ crl-13502 117 10 assumption assumption NOUN crl-13502 117 11 that that PRON crl-13502 117 12 open open VERB crl-13502 117 13 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 117 14 systems system NOUN crl-13502 117 15 contribute contribute VERB crl-13502 117 16 to to ADP crl-13502 117 17 increased increase VERB crl-13502 117 18 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 117 19 and and CCONJ crl-13502 117 20 a a DET crl-13502 117 21 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 117 22 in in ADP crl-13502 117 23 book book NOUN crl-13502 117 24 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 117 25 . . PUNCT crl-13502 118 1 instead instead ADV crl-13502 118 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 118 3 a a DET crl-13502 118 4 decline decline NOUN crl-13502 118 5 in in ADP crl-13502 118 6 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 118 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 118 8 a a DET crl-13502 118 9 mild mild ADJ crl-13502 118 10 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 118 11 in in ADP crl-13502 118 12 book book NOUN crl-13502 118 13 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 118 14 were be AUX crl-13502 118 15 found find VERB crl-13502 118 16 in in ADP crl-13502 118 17 the the DET crl-13502 118 18 three three NUM crl-13502 118 19 - - PUNCT crl-13502 118 20 year year NOUN crl-13502 118 21 period period NOUN crl-13502 118 22 following follow VERB crl-13502 118 23 the the DET crl-13502 118 24 initiation initiation NOUN crl-13502 118 25 of of ADP crl-13502 118 26 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 118 27 access access NOUN crl-13502 118 28 at at ADP crl-13502 118 29 west west PROPN crl-13502 118 30 virginia virginia PROPN crl-13502 118 31 university university PROPN crl-13502 118 32 . . PUNCT crl-13502 119 1 a a DET crl-13502 119 2 sharp sharp ADJ crl-13502 119 3 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 119 4 in in ADP crl-13502 119 5 building building NOUN crl-13502 119 6 use use NOUN crl-13502 119 7 was be AUX crl-13502 119 8 also also ADV crl-13502 119 9 observed observe VERB crl-13502 119 10 . . PUNCT crl-13502 120 1 taken take VERB crl-13502 120 2 together together ADV crl-13502 120 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 120 4 these these DET crl-13502 120 5 findings finding NOUN crl-13502 120 6 both both PRON crl-13502 120 7 chaltable chaltable ADJ crl-13502 120 8 3 3 NUM crl-13502 120 9 date date NOUN crl-13502 120 10 of of ADP crl-13502 120 11 study study NOUN crl-13502 120 12 nov nov PROPN crl-13502 120 13 . . PROPN crl-13502 120 14 1974 1974 NUM crl-13502 121 1 april1977 april1977 PROPN crl-13502 121 2 april1978 april1978 NOUN crl-13502 121 3 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 121 4 s s PART crl-13502 121 5 uccess uccess ADJ crl-13502 121 6 rates rate NOUN crl-13502 121 7 for for ADP crl-13502 121 8 books book NOUN crl-13502 121 9 requested request VERB crl-13502 121 10 at at ADP crl-13502 121 11 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 121 12 desk desk NOUN crl-13502 121 13 pe pe PROPN crl-13502 121 14 rcent rcent NOUN crl-13502 121 15 delivered deliver VERB crl-13502 121 16 when when SCONJ crl-13502 121 17 requ requ PROPN crl-13502 121 18 es es PROPN crl-13502 121 19 ted te VERB crl-13502 121 20 65.8 65.8 NUM crl-13502 121 21 69.2 69.2 NUM crl-13502 121 22 70.9 70.9 NUM crl-13502 121 23 perce perce NOUN crl-13502 121 24 nt not PART crl-13502 121 25 not not PART crl-13502 121 26 de de ADV crl-13502 121 27 livered livere VERB crl-13502 121 28 but but CCONJ crl-13502 121 29 accounted account VERB crl-13502 121 30 for• for• PROPN crl-13502 121 31 19.2 19.2 NUM crl-13502 121 32 19.6 19.6 NUM crl-13502 121 33 16.9 16.9 NUM crl-13502 121 34 perce perce NOUN crl-13502 121 35 nt not PART crl-13502 121 36 not not PART crl-13502 121 37 accounted account VERB crl-13502 121 38 for for ADP crl-13502 121 39 15.0 15.0 NUM crl-13502 121 40 11 11 NUM crl-13502 121 41 .2 .2 NUM crl-13502 121 42 12.2 12.2 NUM crl-13502 121 43 * * PUNCT crl-13502 121 44 includes include VERB crl-13502 121 45 books book NOUN crl-13502 121 46 in in ADP crl-13502 121 47 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 121 48 , , PUNCT crl-13502 121 49 reserve reserve NOUN crl-13502 121 50 books book NOUN crl-13502 121 51 , , PUNCT crl-13502 121 52 mate mate NOUN crl-13502 121 53 rials rial NOUN crl-13502 121 54 at at ADP crl-13502 121 55 bindery bindery NOUN crl-13502 121 56 , , PUNCT crl-13502 121 57 branch branch NOUN crl-13502 121 58 library library NOUN crl-13502 121 59 titles title NOUN crl-13502 121 60 , , PUNCT crl-13502 121 61 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 121 62 errors error NOUN crl-13502 121 63 in in ADP crl-13502 121 64 recording record VERB crl-13502 121 65 call call NOUN crl-13502 121 66 numbe numbe NOUN crl-13502 121 67 rs rs X crl-13502 121 68 , , PUNCT crl-13502 121 69 etc etc X crl-13502 121 70 . . X crl-13502 121 71 year year NOUN crl-13502 121 72 1973 1973 NUM crl-13502 121 73 1974 1974 NUM crl-13502 121 74 1975 1975 NUM crl-13502 121 75 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 121 76 * * SYM crl-13502 121 77 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 121 78 1978 1978 NUM crl-13502 121 79 table table NOUN crl-13502 121 80 4 4 NUM crl-13502 121 81 building building NOUN crl-13502 121 82 use use NOUN crl-13502 121 83 before before ADV crl-13502 121 84 and and CCONJ crl-13502 121 85 aiter aiter VERB crl-13502 121 86 adoption adoption NOUN crl-13502 121 87 of of ADP crl-13502 121 88 an an DET crl-13502 121 89 open open ADJ crl-13502 121 90 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 121 91 system system NOUN crl-13502 121 92 persons person NOUN crl-13502 121 93 using use VERB crl-13502 121 94 library library NOUN crl-13502 121 95 431,285 431,285 NUM crl-13502 121 96 425,708 425,708 NUM crl-13502 121 97 439,607 439,607 NUM crl-13502 121 98 457,373 457,373 NUM crl-13502 121 99 493,068 493,068 NUM crl-13502 121 100 500,178 500,178 NUM crl-13502 121 101 • • NUM crl-13502 121 102 first first ADJ crl-13502 121 103 year year NOUN crl-13502 121 104 of of ADP crl-13502 121 105 open open ADJ crl-13502 121 106 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 121 107 . . PUNCT crl-13502 122 1 lenge lenge VERB crl-13502 122 2 prevailing prevail VERB crl-13502 122 3 thought think VERB crl-13502 122 4 about about ADP crl-13502 122 5 open open ADJ crl-13502 122 6 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 122 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 122 8 suggest suggest VERB crl-13502 122 9 some some DET crl-13502 122 10 important important ADJ crl-13502 122 11 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-13502 122 12 about about ADP crl-13502 122 13 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 122 14 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 122 15 in in ADP crl-13502 122 16 an an DET crl-13502 122 17 open open ADJ crl-13502 122 18 access access NOUN crl-13502 122 19 system system NOUN crl-13502 122 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 123 1 the the DET crl-13502 123 2 improvement improvement NOUN crl-13502 123 3 in in ADP crl-13502 123 4 book book NOUN crl-13502 123 5 delivery delivery NOUN crl-13502 123 6 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 123 7 indicates indicate VERB crl-13502 123 8 that that SCONJ crl-13502 123 9 unrestricted unrestricted ADJ crl-13502 123 10 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 123 11 access access NOUN crl-13502 123 12 does do AUX crl-13502 123 13 not not PART crl-13502 123 14 invariably invariably ADV crl-13502 123 15 produce produce VERB crl-13502 123 16 increases increase NOUN crl-13502 123 17 in in ADP crl-13502 123 18 misshelved misshelved ADJ crl-13502 123 19 books book NOUN crl-13502 123 20 and and CCONJ crl-13502 123 21 theft theft NOUN crl-13502 123 22 if if SCONJ crl-13502 123 23 proper proper ADJ crl-13502 123 24 precautions precaution NOUN crl-13502 123 25 are be AUX crl-13502 123 26 being be AUX crl-13502 123 27 taken take VERB crl-13502 123 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 124 1 close close ADJ crl-13502 124 2 supervision supervision NOUN crl-13502 124 3 of of ADP crl-13502 124 4 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 124 5 readers reader NOUN crl-13502 124 6 and and CCONJ crl-13502 124 7 conscientious conscientious ADJ crl-13502 124 8 checks check NOUN crl-13502 124 9 at at ADP crl-13502 124 10 the the DET crl-13502 124 11 security security NOUN crl-13502 124 12 desk desk NOUN crl-13502 124 13 clearly clearly ADV crl-13502 124 14 kept keep VERB crl-13502 124 15 the the DET crl-13502 124 16 adverse adverse ADJ crl-13502 124 17 effects effect NOUN crl-13502 124 18 of of ADP crl-13502 124 19 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 124 20 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 124 21 access access NOUN crl-13502 124 22 to to ADP crl-13502 124 23 a a DET crl-13502 124 24 minimum minimum NOUN crl-13502 124 25 . . PUNCT crl-13502 125 1 increases increase NOUN crl-13502 125 2 in in ADP crl-13502 125 3 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 125 4 reading reading NOUN crl-13502 125 5 and and CCONJ crl-13502 125 6 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 125 7 patrolling patrolling NOUN crl-13502 125 8 are be AUX crl-13502 125 9 essential essential ADJ crl-13502 125 10 in in ADP crl-13502 125 11 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 125 12 undergoing undergo VERB crl-13502 125 13 the the DET crl-13502 125 14 transition transition NOUN crl-13502 125 15 to to ADP crl-13502 125 16 open open ADJ crl-13502 125 17 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 125 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 125 19 since since SCONJ crl-13502 125 20 many many ADJ crl-13502 125 21 users user NOUN crl-13502 125 22 will will AUX crl-13502 125 23 misshelve misshelve VERB crl-13502 125 24 books book NOUN crl-13502 125 25 inadvertently inadvertently ADV crl-13502 125 26 and and CCONJ crl-13502 125 27 some some PRON crl-13502 125 28 do do VERB crl-13502 125 29 it it PRON crl-13502 125 30 deliberately deliberately ADV crl-13502 125 31 , , PUNCT crl-13502 125 32 thereby thereby ADV crl-13502 125 33 denying deny VERB crl-13502 125 34 access access NOUN crl-13502 125 35 to to ADP crl-13502 125 36 other other ADJ crl-13502 125 37 potential potential ADJ crl-13502 125 38 users user NOUN crl-13502 125 39 . . PUNCT crl-13502 126 1 shifts shift NOUN crl-13502 126 2 of of ADP crl-13502 126 3 personnel personnel NOUN crl-13502 126 4 from from ADP crl-13502 126 5 the the DET crl-13502 126 6 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 126 7 desk desk NOUN crl-13502 126 8 to to PART crl-13502 126 9 stack stack VERB crl-13502 126 10 duty duty NOUN crl-13502 126 11 may may AUX crl-13502 126 12 also also ADV crl-13502 126 13 be be AUX crl-13502 126 14 required require VERB crl-13502 126 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 127 1 since since SCONJ crl-13502 127 2 a a DET crl-13502 127 3 tight tight ADJ crl-13502 127 4 student student NOUN crl-13502 127 5 assistant assistant NOUN crl-13502 127 6 budget budget NOUN crl-13502 127 7 did do AUX crl-13502 127 8 not not PART crl-13502 127 9 permit permit VERB crl-13502 127 10 these these DET crl-13502 127 11 adjustments adjustment NOUN crl-13502 127 12 at at ADP crl-13502 127 13 wvu wvu PROPN crl-13502 127 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 127 15 meticulous meticulous ADJ crl-13502 127 16 supervision supervision NOUN crl-13502 127 17 of of ADP crl-13502 127 18 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 127 19 readers reader NOUN crl-13502 127 20 and and CCONJ crl-13502 127 21 conscientious conscientious ADJ crl-13502 127 22 security security NOUN crl-13502 127 23 checks check NOUN crl-13502 127 24 were be AUX crl-13502 127 25 used use VERB crl-13502 127 26 to to PART crl-13502 127 27 minimize minimize VERB crl-13502 127 28 the the DET crl-13502 127 29 adverse adverse ADJ crl-13502 127 30 effects effect NOUN crl-13502 127 31 of of ADP crl-13502 127 32 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 127 33 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 127 34 access access NOUN crl-13502 127 35 . . PUNCT crl-13502 128 1 the the DET crl-13502 128 2 findings finding NOUN crl-13502 128 3 of of ADP crl-13502 128 4 increased increase VERB crl-13502 128 5 building building NOUN crl-13502 128 6 use use NOUN crl-13502 128 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 128 8 decreased decrease VERB crl-13502 128 9 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 128 10 suggest suggest VERB crl-13502 128 11 that that SCONJ crl-13502 128 12 an an DET crl-13502 128 13 important important ADJ crl-13502 128 14 change change NOUN crl-13502 128 15 in in ADP crl-13502 128 16 user user NOUN crl-13502 128 17 search search NOUN crl-13502 128 18 behavior behavior NOUN crl-13502 128 19 occurs occur VERB crl-13502 128 20 once once ADV crl-13502 128 21 the the DET crl-13502 128 22 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 128 23 have have AUX crl-13502 128 24 been be AUX crl-13502 128 25 opened open VERB crl-13502 128 26 . . PUNCT crl-13502 129 1 open open ADJ crl-13502 129 2 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 129 3 i i PRON crl-13502 129 4 225 225 NUM crl-13502 129 5 specifically specifically ADV crl-13502 129 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 129 7 it it PRON crl-13502 129 8 appears appear VERB crl-13502 129 9 that that SCONJ crl-13502 129 10 after after SCONJ crl-13502 129 11 the the DET crl-13502 129 12 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 129 13 have have AUX crl-13502 129 14 been be AUX crl-13502 129 15 opened open VERB crl-13502 129 16 users user NOUN crl-13502 129 17 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-13502 129 18 make make VERB crl-13502 129 19 relevance relevance NOUN crl-13502 129 20 decisions decision NOUN crl-13502 129 21 at at ADP crl-13502 129 22 the the DET crl-13502 129 23 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 129 24 , , PUNCT crl-13502 129 25 rather rather ADV crl-13502 129 26 than than ADP crl-13502 129 27 borrowing borrow VERB crl-13502 129 28 a a DET crl-13502 129 29 large large ADJ crl-13502 129 30 number number NOUN crl-13502 129 31 of of ADP crl-13502 129 32 books book NOUN crl-13502 129 33 with with ADP crl-13502 129 34 the the DET crl-13502 129 35 hope hope NOUN crl-13502 129 36 of of ADP crl-13502 129 37 finding find VERB crl-13502 129 38 something something PRON crl-13502 129 39 useful useful ADJ crl-13502 129 40 . . PUNCT crl-13502 130 1 if if SCONJ crl-13502 130 2 this this DET crl-13502 130 3 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-13502 130 4 is be AUX crl-13502 130 5 correct correct ADJ crl-13502 130 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 130 7 improvements improvement NOUN crl-13502 130 8 in in ADP crl-13502 130 9 book book NOUN crl-13502 130 10 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 130 11 are be AUX crl-13502 130 12 partially partially ADV crl-13502 130 13 attributable attributable ADJ crl-13502 130 14 to to ADP crl-13502 130 15 greater great ADJ crl-13502 130 16 patron patron NOUN crl-13502 130 17 selectivity selectivity NOUN crl-13502 130 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 130 19 a a DET crl-13502 130 20 tendency tendency NOUN crl-13502 130 21 that that PRON crl-13502 130 22 is be AUX crl-13502 130 23 encouraged encourage VERB crl-13502 130 24 by by ADP crl-13502 130 25 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 130 26 access access NOUN crl-13502 130 27 to to ADP crl-13502 130 28 the the DET crl-13502 130 29 collection collection NOUN crl-13502 130 30 . . PUNCT crl-13502 131 1 if if SCONJ crl-13502 131 2 this this PRON crl-13502 131 3 is be AUX crl-13502 131 4 the the DET crl-13502 131 5 case case NOUN crl-13502 131 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 131 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 131 8 the the DET crl-13502 131 9 increase increase NOUN crl-13502 131 10 in in ADP crl-13502 131 11 building building NOUN crl-13502 131 12 use use NOUN crl-13502 131 13 suggests suggest VERB crl-13502 131 14 that that SCONJ crl-13502 131 15 it it PRON crl-13502 131 16 is be AUX crl-13502 131 17 , , PUNCT crl-13502 131 18 declines decline NOUN crl-13502 131 19 in in ADP crl-13502 131 20 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 131 21 after after SCONJ crl-13502 131 22 the the DET crl-13502 131 23 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 131 24 have have AUX crl-13502 131 25 been be AUX crl-13502 131 26 opened open VERB crl-13502 131 27 are be AUX crl-13502 131 28 probably probably ADV crl-13502 131 29 indicative indicative ADJ crl-13502 131 30 of of ADP crl-13502 131 31 improved improved ADJ crl-13502 131 32 library library NOUN crl-13502 131 33 service service NOUN crl-13502 131 34 . . PUNCT crl-13502 132 1 the the DET crl-13502 132 2 concurrent concurrent ADJ crl-13502 132 3 findings finding NOUN crl-13502 132 4 of of ADP crl-13502 132 5 increased increase VERB crl-13502 132 6 building building NOUN crl-13502 132 7 use use NOUN crl-13502 132 8 and and CCONJ crl-13502 132 9 declining decline VERB crl-13502 132 10 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 132 11 also also ADV crl-13502 132 12 suggest suggest VERB crl-13502 132 13 that that SCONJ crl-13502 132 14 user user NOUN crl-13502 132 15 adaptation adaptation NOUN crl-13502 132 16 to to ADP crl-13502 132 17 an an DET crl-13502 132 18 open open ADJ crl-13502 132 19 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 132 20 system system NOUN crl-13502 132 21 is be AUX crl-13502 132 22 a a DET crl-13502 132 23 generational generational ADJ crl-13502 132 24 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN crl-13502 132 25 . . PUNCT crl-13502 133 1 library library NOUN crl-13502 133 2 use use NOUN crl-13502 133 3 rises rise NOUN crl-13502 133 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 133 5 circulation circulation NOUN crl-13502 133 6 decreases decrease NOUN crl-13502 133 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 133 8 it it PRON crl-13502 133 9 appears appear VERB crl-13502 133 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 133 11 until until SCONJ crl-13502 133 12 a a DET crl-13502 133 13 plateau plateau NOUN crl-13502 133 14 is be AUX crl-13502 133 15 reached reach VERB crl-13502 133 16 when when SCONJ crl-13502 133 17 the the DET crl-13502 133 18 majority majority NOUN crl-13502 133 19 of of ADP crl-13502 133 20 the the DET crl-13502 133 21 student student NOUN crl-13502 133 22 body body NOUN crl-13502 133 23 has have AUX crl-13502 133 24 been be AUX crl-13502 133 25 exposed expose VERB crl-13502 133 26 only only ADV crl-13502 133 27 to to ADP crl-13502 133 28 a a DET crl-13502 133 29 direct direct ADJ crl-13502 133 30 - - PUNCT crl-13502 133 31 access access NOUN crl-13502 133 32 system system NOUN crl-13502 133 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 134 1 initial initial ADJ crl-13502 134 2 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NOUN crl-13502 134 3 with with ADP crl-13502 134 4 the the DET crl-13502 134 5 opening opening NOUN crl-13502 134 6 of of ADP crl-13502 134 7 their their PRON crl-13502 134 8 exclusive exclusive ADJ crl-13502 134 9 domain domain NOUN crl-13502 134 10 may may AUX crl-13502 134 11 also also ADV crl-13502 134 12 be be AUX crl-13502 134 13 expressed express VERB crl-13502 134 14 initially initially ADV crl-13502 134 15 by by ADP crl-13502 134 16 faculty faculty NOUN crl-13502 134 17 members member NOUN crl-13502 134 18 and and CCONJ crl-13502 134 19 graduate graduate NOUN crl-13502 134 20 students student NOUN crl-13502 134 21 , , PUNCT crl-13502 134 22 but but CCONJ crl-13502 134 23 this this DET crl-13502 134 24 discontent discontent NOUN crl-13502 134 25 can can AUX crl-13502 134 26 likewise likewise ADV crl-13502 134 27 be be AUX crl-13502 134 28 expected expect VERB crl-13502 134 29 to to PART crl-13502 134 30 subside subside VERB crl-13502 134 31 over over ADP crl-13502 134 32 time time NOUN crl-13502 134 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 135 1 several several ADJ crl-13502 135 2 important important ADJ crl-13502 135 3 issues issue NOUN crl-13502 135 4 in in ADP crl-13502 135 5 the the DET crl-13502 135 6 shelf shelf NOUN crl-13502 135 7 access access NOUN crl-13502 135 8 debate debate NOUN crl-13502 135 9 are be AUX crl-13502 135 10 not not PART crl-13502 135 11 addressed address VERB crl-13502 135 12 in in ADP crl-13502 135 13 this this DET crl-13502 135 14 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 135 15 . . PUNCT crl-13502 136 1 the the DET crl-13502 136 2 study study NOUN crl-13502 136 3 does do AUX crl-13502 136 4 not not PART crl-13502 136 5 , , PUNCT crl-13502 136 6 for for ADP crl-13502 136 7 example example NOUN crl-13502 136 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 136 9 provide provide VERB crl-13502 136 10 any any DET crl-13502 136 11 clear clear ADJ crl-13502 136 12 evidence evidence NOUN crl-13502 136 13 whether whether SCONJ crl-13502 136 14 open open ADJ crl-13502 136 15 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 136 16 systems system NOUN crl-13502 136 17 facilitate facilitate NOUN crl-13502 136 18 reader reader NOUN crl-13502 136 19 access access NOUN crl-13502 136 20 to to ADP crl-13502 136 21 paticular paticular ADJ crl-13502 136 22 books book NOUN crl-13502 136 23 , , PUNCT crl-13502 136 24 save save VERB crl-13502 136 25 money money NOUN crl-13502 136 26 , , PUNCT crl-13502 136 27 or or CCONJ crl-13502 136 28 promote promote VERB crl-13502 136 29 the the DET crl-13502 136 30 educational educational ADJ crl-13502 136 31 function function NOUN crl-13502 136 32 of of ADP crl-13502 136 33 the the DET crl-13502 136 34 library library NOUN crl-13502 136 35 . . PUNCT crl-13502 137 1 however however ADV crl-13502 137 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 137 3 this this DET crl-13502 137 4 study study NOUN crl-13502 137 5 does do AUX crl-13502 137 6 indicate indicate VERB crl-13502 137 7 that that SCONJ crl-13502 137 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 137 9 with with ADP crl-13502 137 10 proper proper ADJ crl-13502 137 11 managerial managerial ADJ crl-13502 137 12 anticipation anticipation NOUN crl-13502 137 13 of of ADP crl-13502 137 14 shifting shift VERB crl-13502 137 15 use use NOUN crl-13502 137 16 patterns pattern NOUN crl-13502 137 17 , , PUNCT crl-13502 137 18 the the DET crl-13502 137 19 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 137 20 can can AUX crl-13502 137 21 be be AUX crl-13502 137 22 opened open VERB crl-13502 137 23 in in ADP crl-13502 137 24 a a DET crl-13502 137 25 medium medium ADJ crl-13502 137 26 - - PUNCT crl-13502 137 27 size size NOUN crl-13502 137 28 academic academic ADJ crl-13502 137 29 facility facility NOUN crl-13502 137 30 with with ADP crl-13502 137 31 significant significant ADJ crl-13502 137 32 benefits benefit NOUN crl-13502 137 33 for for ADP crl-13502 137 34 individual individual ADJ crl-13502 137 35 patrons patron NOUN crl-13502 137 36 and and CCONJ crl-13502 137 37 without without ADP crl-13502 137 38 adversely adversely ADV crl-13502 137 39 affecting affect VERB crl-13502 137 40 overall overall ADJ crl-13502 137 41 library library NOUN crl-13502 137 42 performance performance NOUN crl-13502 137 43 . . PUNCT crl-13502 138 1 references reference NOUN crl-13502 138 2 1 1 NUM crl-13502 138 3 . . PUNCT crl-13502 138 4 mathilde mathilde PROPN crl-13502 138 5 v. v. PROPN crl-13502 138 6 rovelstad rovelstad PROPN crl-13502 138 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 138 8 " " PUNCT crl-13502 138 9 open open ADJ crl-13502 138 10 shelves/ shelves/ NUM crl-13502 138 11 closed close VERB crl-13502 138 12 shelves shelf NOUN crl-13502 138 13 in in ADP crl-13502 138 14 research research NOUN crl-13502 138 15 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 138 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 138 17 " " PUNCT crl-13502 138 18 college college NOUN crl-13502 138 19 & & CCONJ crl-13502 138 20 research research PROPN crl-13502 138 21 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 138 22 37:457~7 37:457~7 NUM crl-13502 138 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 138 24 sept sept PROPN crl-13502 138 25 . . PROPN crl-13502 138 26 1976 1976 NUM crl-13502 138 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 138 28 . . PUNCT crl-13502 139 1 2 2 X crl-13502 139 2 . . PROPN crl-13502 139 3 harold harold PROPN crl-13502 139 4 d. d. PROPN crl-13502 139 5 gordon gordon PROPN crl-13502 139 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 139 7 " " PUNCT crl-13502 139 8 open open ADJ crl-13502 139 9 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 139 10 : : PUNCT crl-13502 139 11 a a DET crl-13502 139 12 second second ADJ crl-13502 139 13 look look NOUN crl-13502 139 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 139 15 " " PUNCT crl-13502 139 16 library library PROPN crl-13502 139 17 journal journal PROPN crl-13502 139 18 94:1844 94:1844 NUM crl-13502 139 19 - - SYM crl-13502 139 20 45 45 NUM crl-13502 139 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 139 22 may may AUX crl-13502 139 23 1 1 NUM crl-13502 139 24 , , PUNCT crl-13502 139 25 1969 1969 NUM crl-13502 139 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 139 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 140 1 3 3 X crl-13502 140 2 . . X crl-13502 140 3 warren warren PROPN crl-13502 140 4 b. b. PROPN crl-13502 140 5 hicks hicks PROPN crl-13502 140 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 140 7 " " PUNCT crl-13502 140 8 open open ADJ crl-13502 140 9 or or CCONJ crl-13502 140 10 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 140 11 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 140 12 , , PUNCT crl-13502 140 13 " " PUNCT crl-13502 140 14 college college PROPN crl-13502 140 15 & & CCONJ crl-13502 140 16 research research PROPN crl-13502 140 17 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 140 18 15:309 15:309 NUM crl-13502 140 19 - - SYM crl-13502 140 20 12 12 NUM crl-13502 140 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 140 22 july july PROPN crl-13502 140 23 1954 1954 NUM crl-13502 140 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 140 25 . . PUNCT crl-13502 141 1 4 4 X crl-13502 141 2 . . PROPN crl-13502 141 3 guy guy PROPN crl-13502 141 4 r. r. PROPN crl-13502 141 5 lyle lyle PROPN crl-13502 141 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 141 7 the the DET crl-13502 141 8 administration administration NOUN crl-13502 141 9 of of ADP crl-13502 141 10 the the DET crl-13502 141 11 college college NOUN crl-13502 141 12 library library NOUN crl-13502 141 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 141 14 4th 4th ADJ crl-13502 141 15 ed ed NOUN crl-13502 141 16 . . PUNCT crl-13502 141 17 ; ; PUNCT crl-13502 141 18 new new PROPN crl-13502 141 19 york york PROPN crl-13502 141 20 : : PUNCT crl-13502 141 21 wilson wilson PROPN crl-13502 141 22 , , PUNCT crl-13502 141 23 1974 1974 NUM crl-13502 141 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 141 25 , , PUNCT crl-13502 141 26 p.ll7 p.ll7 PROPN crl-13502 141 27 . . PROPN crl-13502 141 28 5 5 X crl-13502 141 29 . . X crl-13502 141 30 francis francis PROPN crl-13502 141 31 celoria celoria PROPN crl-13502 141 32 , , PUNCT crl-13502 141 33 " " PUNCT crl-13502 141 34 the the DET crl-13502 141 35 archaeology archaeology NOUN crl-13502 141 36 of of ADP crl-13502 141 37 serendip serendip NOUN crl-13502 141 38 , , PUNCT crl-13502 141 39 " " PUNCT crl-13502 141 40 library library PROPN crl-13502 141 41 journal journal PROPN crl-13502 141 42 94:1846 94:1846 NUM crl-13502 141 43 - - SYM crl-13502 141 44 48 48 NUM crl-13502 141 45 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 141 46 may may AUX crl-13502 141 47 1 1 NUM crl-13502 141 48 , , PUNCT crl-13502 141 49 1969 1969 NUM crl-13502 141 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 141 51 . . PUNCT crl-13502 142 1 6 6 X crl-13502 142 2 . . X crl-13502 142 3 hicks hick NOUN crl-13502 142 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 142 5 " " PUNCT crl-13502 142 6 open open ADJ crl-13502 142 7 or or CCONJ crl-13502 142 8 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 142 9 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 142 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 142 11 " " PUNCT crl-13502 142 12 p.311 p.311 NOUN crl-13502 142 13 ; ; PUNCT crl-13502 142 14 gordon gordon PROPN crl-13502 142 15 , , PUNCT crl-13502 142 16 " " PUNCT crl-13502 142 17 open open ADJ crl-13502 142 18 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 142 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 142 20 " " PUNCT crl-13502 142 21 p.1845 p.1845 NOUN crl-13502 142 22 . . PUNCT crl-13502 143 1 7 7 X crl-13502 143 2 . . PROPN crl-13502 143 3 f. f. PROPN crl-13502 143 4 w. w. PROPN crl-13502 143 5 ratcliffe ratcliffe PROPN crl-13502 143 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 143 7 " " PUNCT crl-13502 143 8 problems problem NOUN crl-13502 143 9 of of ADP crl-13502 143 10 open open ADJ crl-13502 143 11 access access NOUN crl-13502 143 12 in in ADP crl-13502 143 13 large large ADJ crl-13502 143 14 academic academic ADJ crl-13502 143 15 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 143 16 , , PUNCT crl-13502 143 17 " " PUNCT crl-13502 143 18 libri libri PROPN crl-13502 143 19 18:95 18:95 NUM crl-13502 143 20 - - SYM crl-13502 143 21 111 111 NUM crl-13502 143 22 226 226 NUM crl-13502 143 23 i i NOUN crl-13502 143 24 -college -college ADJ crl-13502 143 25 and and CCONJ crl-13502 143 26 research research NOUN crl-13502 143 27 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 143 28 • • INTJ crl-13502 143 29 may may AUX crl-13502 143 30 1980 1980 NUM crl-13502 143 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 143 32 1968 1968 NUM crl-13502 143 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 143 34 ; ; PUNCT crl-13502 143 35 hicks hick NOUN crl-13502 143 36 , , PUNCT crl-13502 143 37 " " PUNCT crl-13502 143 38 open open ADJ crl-13502 143 39 or or CCONJ crl-13502 143 40 closed closed ADJ crl-13502 143 41 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 143 42 , , PUNCT crl-13502 143 43 " " PUNCT crl-13502 143 44 p p NOUN crl-13502 143 45 .311 .311 NUM crl-13502 143 46 ; ; PUNCT crl-13502 143 47 gordon gordon PROPN crl-13502 143 48 , , PUNCT crl-13502 143 49 " " PUNCT crl-13502 143 50 open open ADJ crl-13502 143 51 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 143 52 , , PUNCT crl-13502 143 53 " " PUNCT crl-13502 143 54 p.1845 p.1845 NOUN crl-13502 143 55 . . PUNCT crl-13502 144 1 8 8 X crl-13502 144 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 145 1 philip philip PROPN crl-13502 145 2 m. m. PROPN crl-13502 145 3 morse morse PROPN crl-13502 145 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 145 5 " " PUNCT crl-13502 145 6 search search NOUN crl-13502 145 7 theory theory NOUN crl-13502 145 8 and and CCONJ crl-13502 145 9 browsing browsing NOUN crl-13502 145 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 145 11 " " PUNCT crl-13502 145 12 library library NOUN crl-13502 145 13 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-13502 145 14 40:399 40:399 PROPN crl-13502 145 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 145 16 oct oct PROPN crl-13502 145 17 . . PROPN crl-13502 145 18 1970 1970 NUM crl-13502 145 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 145 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 146 1 9 9 X crl-13502 146 2 . . X crl-13502 146 3 ratcliffe ratcliffe PROPN crl-13502 146 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 146 5 " " PUNCT crl-13502 146 6 problems problem NOUN crl-13502 146 7 of of ADP crl-13502 146 8 open open ADJ crl-13502 146 9 access access NOUN crl-13502 146 10 , , PUNCT crl-13502 146 11 " " PUNCT crl-13502 146 12 p p NOUN crl-13502 146 13 . . PUNCT crl-13502 147 1 l09 l09 NOUN crl-13502 147 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 148 1 10 10 NUM crl-13502 148 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 149 1 richard richard PROPN crl-13502 149 2 joseph joseph PROPN crl-13502 149 3 hyman hyman PROPN crl-13502 149 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 149 5 access access NOUN crl-13502 149 6 to to ADP crl-13502 149 7 library library NOUN crl-13502 149 8 collections collection NOUN crl-13502 149 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 149 10 metuchen metuchen ADJ crl-13502 149 11 , , PUNCT crl-13502 149 12 n n X crl-13502 149 13 .j .j PROPN crl-13502 149 14 . . PUNCT crl-13502 150 1 : : PUNCT crl-13502 150 2 scarecrow scarecrow PROPN crl-13502 150 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 150 4 1972 1972 NUM crl-13502 150 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 150 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 150 7 p.372 p.372 NOUN crl-13502 150 8 . . PUNCT crl-13502 151 1 11 11 NUM crl-13502 151 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 151 3 dorothy dorothy PROPN crl-13502 151 4 b. b. PROPN crl-13502 151 5 cooper cooper PROPN crl-13502 151 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 151 7 " " PUNCT crl-13502 151 8 open open ADJ crl-13502 151 9 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 151 10 open open VERB crl-13502 151 11 new new ADJ crl-13502 151 12 doors door NOUN crl-13502 151 13 , , PUNCT crl-13502 151 14 " " PUNCT crl-13502 151 15 library library PROPN crl-13502 151 16 journal journal PROPN crl-13502 151 17 82:507 82:507 PROPN crl-13502 151 18 - - PUNCT crl-13502 151 19 -8 -8 PROPN crl-13502 151 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 151 21 feb feb PROPN crl-13502 151 22 . . PROPN crl-13502 151 23 15 15 NUM crl-13502 151 24 , , PUNCT crl-13502 151 25 1957 1957 NUM crl-13502 151 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 151 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 152 1 12 12 NUM crl-13502 152 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 153 1 michael michael PROPN crl-13502 153 2 k. k. PROPN crl-13502 153 3 buckland buckland PROPN crl-13502 153 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 153 5 book book NOUN crl-13502 153 6 availability availability NOUN crl-13502 153 7 and and CCONJ crl-13502 153 8 th th DET crl-13502 153 9 e e PROPN crl-13502 153 10 library library NOUN crl-13502 153 11 us we PRON crl-13502 153 12 er er INTJ crl-13502 153 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 153 14 new new PROPN crl-13502 153 15 york york PROPN crl-13502 153 16 : : PUNCT crl-13502 153 17 pergamon pergamon PROPN crl-13502 153 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 153 19 1975 1975 NUM crl-13502 153 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 153 21 , , PUNCT crl-13502 153 22 p.94 p.94 PROPN crl-13502 153 23 - - SYM crl-13502 153 24 97 97 NUM crl-13502 153 25 , , PUNCT crl-13502 153 26 130 130 NUM crl-13502 153 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 153 28 13 13 NUM crl-13502 153 29 . . PUNCT crl-13502 154 1 t t NOUN crl-13502 154 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 155 1 saracevic saracevic ADJ crl-13502 155 2 , , PUNCT crl-13502 155 3 w. w. PROPN crl-13502 155 4 m. m. PROPN crl-13502 155 5 shaw shaw PROPN crl-13502 155 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 155 7 jr jr PROPN crl-13502 155 8 . . PROPN crl-13502 155 9 , , PUNCT crl-13502 155 10 and and CCONJ crl-13502 155 11 p. p. PROPN crl-13502 155 12 b. b. PROPN crl-13502 155 13 kantor kantor PROPN crl-13502 155 14 , , PUNCT crl-13502 155 15 " " PUNCT crl-13502 155 16 causes cause VERB crl-13502 155 17 and and CCONJ crl-13502 155 18 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-13502 155 19 of of ADP crl-13502 155 20 user user NOUN crl-13502 155 21 frustration frustration NOUN crl-13502 155 22 in in ADP crl-13502 155 23 an an DET crl-13502 155 24 academic academic ADJ crl-13502 155 25 library library NOUN crl-13502 155 26 , , PUNCT crl-13502 155 27 " " PUNCT crl-13502 155 28 college college PROPN crl-13502 155 29 & & CCONJ crl-13502 155 30 research research PROPN crl-13502 155 31 libraries librarie VERB crl-13502 155 32 38:7 38:7 NUM crl-13502 155 33 - - SYM crl-13502 155 34 18 18 NUM crl-13502 155 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 155 36 jan jan PROPN crl-13502 155 37 . . PROPN crl-13502 155 38 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 155 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 155 40 . . PUNCT crl-13502 156 1 14 14 NUM crl-13502 156 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 157 1 rita rita PROPN crl-13502 157 2 hoyt hoyt PROPN crl-13502 157 3 smith smith PROPN crl-13502 157 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 157 5 warner warner PROPN crl-13502 157 6 granade granade PROPN crl-13502 157 7 , , PUNCT crl-13502 157 8 " " PUNCT crl-13502 157 9 user user NOUN crl-13502 157 10 and and CCONJ crl-13502 157 11 library library NOUN crl-13502 157 12 failure failure NOUN crl-13502 157 13 s s VERB crl-13502 157 14 in in ADP crl-13502 157 15 an an DET crl-13502 157 16 undergraduate undergraduate ADJ crl-13502 157 17 library library NOUN crl-13502 157 18 , , PUNCT crl-13502 157 19 " " PUNCT crl-13502 157 20 coll coll PROPN crl-13502 157 21 ege ege PROPN crl-13502 157 22 & & CCONJ crl-13502 157 23 r r PROPN crl-13502 157 24 ese ese PROPN crl-13502 157 25 arc arc PROPN crl-13502 157 26 h h PROPN crl-13502 157 27 libraries librarie VERB crl-13502 157 28 39:467 39:467 NUM crl-13502 157 29 - - SYM crl-13502 157 30 73 73 NUM crl-13502 157 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 157 32 nov nov PROPN crl-13502 157 33 . . PROPN crl-13502 157 34 1978 1978 NUM crl-13502 157 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 157 36 . . PUNCT crl-13502 158 1 15 15 NUM crl-13502 158 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 158 3 henry henry PROPN crl-13502 158 4 j. j. PROPN crl-13502 158 5 dubester dubester PROPN crl-13502 158 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 158 7 " " PUNCT crl-13502 158 8 stack stack VERB crl-13502 158 9 us we PRON crl-13502 158 10 e e NOUN crl-13502 158 11 of of ADP crl-13502 158 12 a a DET crl-13502 158 13 research research NOUN crl-13502 158 14 library library NOUN crl-13502 158 15 , , PUNCT crl-13502 158 16 " " PUNCT crl-13502 158 17 ala ala PROPN crl-13502 158 18 bulletin bulletin PROPN crl-13502 158 19 55:891 55:891 NUM crl-13502 158 20 - - SYM crl-13502 158 21 93 93 NUM crl-13502 158 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 158 23 nov nov PROPN crl-13502 158 24 . . PROPN crl-13502 158 25 1961 1961 NUM crl-13502 158 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 158 27 . . PUNCT crl-13502 159 1 16 16 NUM crl-13502 159 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 160 1 herman herman PROPN crl-13502 160 2 h. h. PROPN crl-13502 160 3 fussier fussier PROPN crl-13502 160 4 and and CCONJ crl-13502 160 5 julian julian PROPN crl-13502 160 6 l. l. PROPN crl-13502 160 7 simon simon PROPN crl-13502 160 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 160 9 patterns pattern NOUN crl-13502 160 10 in in ADP crl-13502 160 11 the the DET crl-13502 160 12 use use NOUN crl-13502 160 13 of of ADP crl-13502 160 14 books book NOUN crl-13502 160 15 in in ADP crl-13502 160 16 large large ADJ crl-13502 160 17 research research NOUN crl-13502 160 18 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 160 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 160 20 chicago chicago PROPN crl-13502 160 21 : : PUNCT crl-13502 160 22 univ univ PROPN crl-13502 160 23 . . PROPN crl-13502 160 24 of of ADP crl-13502 160 25 chicago chicago PROPN crl-13502 160 26 pr pr PROPN crl-13502 160 27 . . PROPN crl-13502 160 28 , , PUNCT crl-13502 160 29 1969 1969 NUM crl-13502 160 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 160 31 , , PUNCT crl-13502 160 32 p.ll2 p.ll2 PROPN crl-13502 160 33 . . PUNCT crl-13502 161 1 this this DET crl-13502 161 2 information information NOUN crl-13502 161 3 is be AUX crl-13502 161 4 derived derive VERB crl-13502 161 5 from from ADP crl-13502 161 6 an an DET crl-13502 161 7 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13502 161 8 of of ADP crl-13502 161 9 fussier fussy ADJ crl-13502 161 10 and and CCONJ crl-13502 161 11 simon simon PROPN crl-13502 161 12 's 's PART crl-13502 161 13 table table NOUN crl-13502 161 14 36 36 NUM crl-13502 161 15 in in ADP crl-13502 161 16 robert robert PROPN crl-13502 161 17 j. j. PROPN crl-13502 161 18 greene greene PROPN crl-13502 161 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 161 20 " " PUNCT crl-13502 161 21 the the DET crl-13502 161 22 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-13502 161 23 of of ADP crl-13502 161 24 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 161 25 , , PUNCT crl-13502 161 26 " " PUNCT crl-13502 161 27 college college PROPN crl-13502 161 28 & & CCONJ crl-13502 161 29 research research PROPN crl-13502 161 30 libraries library NOUN crl-13502 161 31 38:313 38:313 NUM crl-13502 161 32 - - SYM crl-13502 161 33 16 16 NUM crl-13502 161 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 161 35 july july PROPN crl-13502 161 36 1977 1977 NUM crl-13502 161 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 161 38 . . PUNCT crl-13502 162 1 17 17 NUM crl-13502 162 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 163 1 alice alice PROPN crl-13502 163 2 bowen bowen PROPN crl-13502 163 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 163 4 " " PUNCT crl-13502 163 5 non non ADJ crl-13502 163 6 - - ADJ crl-13502 163 7 recorded recorded ADJ crl-13502 163 8 use use NOUN crl-13502 163 9 of of ADP crl-13502 163 10 books book NOUN crl-13502 163 11 and and CCONJ crl-13502 163 12 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 163 13 in in ADP crl-13502 163 14 the the DET crl-13502 163 15 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 163 16 of of ADP crl-13502 163 17 a a DET crl-13502 163 18 research research NOUN crl-13502 163 19 library library NOUN crl-13502 163 20 , , PUNCT crl-13502 163 21 " " PUNCT crl-13502 163 22 m.a m.a PROPN crl-13502 163 23 . . PROPN crl-13502 163 24 thesis thesis NOUN crl-13502 163 25 , , PUNCT crl-13502 163 26 university university PROPN crl-13502 163 27 of of ADP crl-13502 163 28 chicago chicago PROPN crl-13502 163 29 , , PUNCT crl-13502 163 30 1961 1961 NUM crl-13502 163 31 . . PUNCT crl-13502 164 1 18 18 NUM crl-13502 164 2 . . PROPN crl-13502 164 3 johns johns PROPN crl-13502 164 4 hopkins hopkins PROPN crl-13502 164 5 university university PROPN crl-13502 164 6 , , PUNCT crl-13502 164 7 research research NOUN crl-13502 164 8 library library PROPN crl-13502 164 9 , , PUNCT crl-13502 164 10 progress progress NOUN crl-13502 164 11 report report NOUN crl-13502 164 12 on on ADP crl-13502 164 13 an an DET crl-13502 164 14 operations operation NOUN crl-13502 164 15 research research NOUN crl-13502 164 16 and and CCONJ crl-13502 164 17 systems system NOUN crl-13502 164 18 engineering engineering NOUN crl-13502 164 19 study study NOUN crl-13502 164 20 of of ADP crl-13502 164 21 a a DET crl-13502 164 22 university university NOUN crl-13502 164 23 library library NOUN crl-13502 164 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 164 25 baltimore baltimore PROPN crl-13502 164 26 : : PUNCT crl-13502 164 27 johns johns PROPN crl-13502 164 28 hopkins hopkins PROPN crl-13502 164 29 univ univ PROPN crl-13502 164 30 . . PROPN crl-13502 164 31 , , PUNCT crl-13502 164 32 1963 1963 NUM crl-13502 164 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 164 34 . . PUNCT crl-13502 165 1 19 19 NUM crl-13502 165 2 . . X crl-13502 165 3 greene greene PROPN crl-13502 165 4 , , PUNCT crl-13502 165 5 " " PUNCT crl-13502 165 6 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-13502 165 7 of of ADP crl-13502 165 8 browsing browse VERB crl-13502 165 9 , , PUNCT crl-13502 165 10 " " PUNCT crl-13502 165 11 p.316 p.316 NOUN crl-13502 165 12 . . PROPN crl-13502 165 13 20 20 NUM crl-13502 165 14 . . PUNCT crl-13502 166 1 sam sam PROPN crl-13502 166 2 clay clay NOUN crl-13502 166 3 , , PUNCT crl-13502 166 4 " " PUNCT crl-13502 166 5 open open ADJ crl-13502 166 6 stack stack NOUN crl-13502 166 7 study study NOUN crl-13502 166 8 , , PUNCT crl-13502 166 9 " " PUNCT crl-13502 166 10 library library PROPN crl-13502 166 11 journal journal PROPN crl-13502 166 12 94:3378:--80 94:3378:--80 NUM crl-13502 166 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 166 14 oct oct PROPN crl-13502 166 15 . . PROPN crl-13502 166 16 1 1 NUM crl-13502 166 17 , , PUNCT crl-13502 166 18 1969 1969 NUM crl-13502 166 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 166 20 . . PUNCT crl-13502 167 1 21 21 NUM crl-13502 167 2 . . PUNCT crl-13502 168 1 " " PUNCT crl-13502 168 2 toronto toronto PROPN crl-13502 168 3 students student NOUN crl-13502 168 4 win win VERB crl-13502 168 5 access access NOUN crl-13502 168 6 to to ADP crl-13502 168 7 library library NOUN crl-13502 168 8 stacks stack NOUN crl-13502 168 9 , , PUNCT crl-13502 168 10 " " PUNCT crl-13502 168 11 library library PROPN crl-13502 168 12 journal journal PROPN crl-13502 168 13 97:1655 97:1655 NUM crl-13502 168 14 - - SYM crl-13502 168 15 56 56 NUM crl-13502 168 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-13502 168 17 may may AUX crl-13502 168 18 1 1 NUM crl-13502 168 19 , , PUNCT crl-13502 168 20 1972 1972 NUM crl-13502 168 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-13502 168 22 . . PUNCT