id sid tid token lemma pos crl-13728 1 1 college college NOUN crl-13728 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-13728 1 3 research research NOUN crl-13728 1 4 libraries librarie VERB crl-13728 1 5 helen helen PROPN crl-13728 1 6 a. a. PROPN crl-13728 1 7 howard howard PROPN crl-13728 1 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 1 9 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 1 10 and and CCONJ crl-13728 1 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 1 12 in in ADP crl-13728 1 13 academic academic ADJ crl-13728 1 14 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 1 15 a a DET crl-13728 1 16 study study NOUN crl-13728 1 17 was be AUX crl-13728 1 18 conducted conduct VERB crl-13728 1 19 in in ADP crl-13728 1 20 jour jour PROPN crl-13728 1 21 university university NOUN crl-13728 1 22 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 1 23 to to PART crl-13728 1 24 assess assess VERB crl-13728 1 25 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 1 26 and and CCONJ crl-13728 1 27 aikens aiken VERB crl-13728 1 28 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 1 29 that that SCONJ crl-13728 1 30 the the DET crl-13728 1 31 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 1 32 between between ADP crl-13728 1 33 the the DET crl-13728 1 34 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 1 35 variable variable ADJ crl-13728 1 36 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 1 37 and and CCONJ crl-13728 1 38 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 1 39 of of ADP crl-13728 1 40 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 1 41 is be AUX crl-13728 1 42 positive positive ADJ crl-13728 1 43 and and CCONJ crl-13728 1 44 that that SCONJ crl-13728 1 45 it it PRON crl-13728 1 46 is be AUX crl-13728 1 47 negative negative ADJ crl-13728 1 48 for for ADP crl-13728 1 49 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 1 50 , , PUNCT crl-13728 1 51 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 1 52 , , PUNCT crl-13728 1 53 and and CCONJ crl-13728 1 54 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 1 55 . . PUNCT crl-13728 2 1 on on ADP crl-13728 2 2 the the DET crl-13728 2 3 whole whole NOUN crl-13728 2 4 , , PUNCT crl-13728 2 5 the the DET crl-13728 2 6 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 2 7 support support VERB crl-13728 2 8 the the DET crl-13728 2 9 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 2 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 3 1 the the DET crl-13728 3 2 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 3 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 3 4 with with ADP crl-13728 3 5 some some DET crl-13728 3 6 modifications modification NOUN crl-13728 3 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 3 8 was be AUX crl-13728 3 9 shown show VERB crl-13728 3 10 to to PART crl-13728 3 11 be be AUX crl-13728 3 12 transferable transferable ADJ crl-13728 3 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 4 1 introducrion introducrion NOUN crl-13728 4 2 we we PRON crl-13728 4 3 live live VERB crl-13728 4 4 in in ADP crl-13728 4 5 an an DET crl-13728 4 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 4 7 society society NOUN crl-13728 4 8 that that PRON crl-13728 4 9 is be AUX crl-13728 4 10 becoming become VERB crl-13728 4 11 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-13728 4 12 complex complex ADJ crl-13728 4 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 5 1 1 1 NUM crl-13728 5 2 most most ADJ crl-13728 5 3 of of ADP crl-13728 5 4 our our PRON crl-13728 5 5 activities activity NOUN crl-13728 5 6 are be AUX crl-13728 5 7 carried carry VERB crl-13728 5 8 out out ADP crl-13728 5 9 in in ADP crl-13728 5 10 the the DET crl-13728 5 11 context context NOUN crl-13728 5 12 of of ADP crl-13728 5 13 one one NUM crl-13728 5 14 · · NUM crl-13728 5 15 or or CCONJ crl-13728 5 16 more more ADJ crl-13728 5 17 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 5 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 6 1 these these DET crl-13728 6 2 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 6 3 exist exist VERB crl-13728 6 4 for for ADP crl-13728 6 5 a a DET crl-13728 6 6 purpose purpose NOUN crl-13728 6 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 6 8 can can AUX crl-13728 6 9 be be AUX crl-13728 6 10 viewed view VERB crl-13728 6 11 as as ADP crl-13728 6 12 vehicles vehicle NOUN crl-13728 6 13 for for ADP crl-13728 6 14 accomplishing accomplish VERB crl-13728 6 15 goals goal NOUN crl-13728 6 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 6 17 objectives objective NOUN crl-13728 6 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 7 1 although although SCONJ crl-13728 7 2 the the DET crl-13728 7 3 study study NOUN crl-13728 7 4 of of ADP crl-13728 7 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 7 6 dates date VERB crl-13728 7 7 back back ADV crl-13728 7 8 to to ADP crl-13728 7 9 the the DET crl-13728 7 10 nineteenth nineteenth ADJ crl-13728 7 11 century century NOUN crl-13728 7 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 7 13 the the DET crl-13728 7 14 literature literature NOUN crl-13728 7 15 is be AUX crl-13728 7 16 voluminous voluminous ADJ crl-13728 7 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 7 18 as as ADP crl-13728 7 19 yet yet ADV crl-13728 7 20 there there PRON crl-13728 7 21 is be VERB crl-13728 7 22 no no DET crl-13728 7 23 cohesive cohesive ADJ crl-13728 7 24 body body NOUN crl-13728 7 25 of of ADP crl-13728 7 26 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 7 27 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 7 28 in in ADP crl-13728 7 29 the the DET crl-13728 7 30 sense sense NOUN crl-13728 7 31 of of ADP crl-13728 7 32 a a DET crl-13728 7 33 set set NOUN crl-13728 7 34 of of ADP crl-13728 7 35 empirically empirically ADV crl-13728 7 36 verified verify VERB crl-13728 7 37 propositions proposition NOUN crl-13728 7 38 that that PRON crl-13728 7 39 are be AUX crl-13728 7 40 logically logically ADV crl-13728 7 41 linked link VERB crl-13728 7 42 . . PUNCT crl-13728 8 1 rather rather ADV crl-13728 8 2 there there PRON crl-13728 8 3 are be VERB crl-13728 8 4 anumber anumber NOUN crl-13728 8 5 of of ADP crl-13728 8 6 conceptualizations conceptualization NOUN crl-13728 8 7 or or CCONJ crl-13728 8 8 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-13728 8 9 that that PRON crl-13728 8 10 are be AUX crl-13728 8 11 becoming becoming AUX crl-13728 8 12 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-13728 8 13 crystallized crystallize VERB crl-13728 8 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 8 15 based base VERB crl-13728 8 16 on on ADP crl-13728 8 17 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13728 8 18 research research NOUN crl-13728 8 19 . . PUNCT crl-13728 9 1 2 2 NUM crl-13728 9 2 the the DET crl-13728 9 3 field field NOUN crl-13728 9 4 of of ADP crl-13728 9 5 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 9 6 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 9 7 has have VERB crl-13728 9 8 various various ADJ crl-13728 9 9 constructs construct NOUN crl-13728 9 10 that that PRON crl-13728 9 11 can can AUX crl-13728 9 12 be be AUX crl-13728 9 13 used use VERB crl-13728 9 14 in in ADP crl-13728 9 15 studying study VERB crl-13728 9 16 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 9 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 10 1 one one NUM crl-13728 10 2 of of ADP crl-13728 10 3 the the DET crl-13728 10 4 most most ADV crl-13728 10 5 enduring enduring ADJ crl-13728 10 6 is be AUX crl-13728 10 7 the the DET crl-13728 10 8 ideal ideal ADJ crl-13728 10 9 - - PUNCT crl-13728 10 10 type type NOUN crl-13728 10 11 bureaucratic bureaucratic ADJ crl-13728 10 12 model model NOUN crl-13728 10 13 described describe VERB crl-13728 10 14 by by ADP crl-13728 10 15 max max PROPN crl-13728 10 16 weber weber PROPN crl-13728 10 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 11 1 3 3 NUM crl-13728 11 2 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-13728 11 3 of of ADP crl-13728 11 4 this this DET crl-13728 11 5 model model NOUN crl-13728 11 6 include include VERB crl-13728 11 7 a a DET crl-13728 11 8 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 11 9 of of ADP crl-13728 11 10 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 11 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 11 12 division division NOUN crl-13728 11 13 of of ADP crl-13728 11 14 labor labor NOUN crl-13728 11 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 11 16 rules rule NOUN crl-13728 11 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 11 18 regulations regulation NOUN crl-13728 11 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 11 20 hiring hiring NOUN crl-13728 11 21 and and CCONJ crl-13728 11 22 promotion promotion NOUN crl-13728 11 23 on on ADP crl-13728 11 24 the the DET crl-13728 11 25 basis basis NOUN crl-13728 11 26 of of ADP crl-13728 11 27 technical technical ADJ crl-13728 11 28 competence competence NOUN crl-13728 11 29 , , PUNCT crl-13728 11 30 impersonality impersonality NOUN crl-13728 11 31 of of ADP crl-13728 11 32 interpersonal interpersonal ADJ crl-13728 11 33 relations relation NOUN crl-13728 11 34 , , PUNCT crl-13728 11 35 and and CCONJ crl-13728 11 36 a a DET crl-13728 11 37 system system NOUN crl-13728 11 38 of of ADP crl-13728 11 39 discipline discipline NOUN crl-13728 11 40 and and CCONJ crl-13728 11 41 control control NOUN crl-13728 11 42 . . PUNCT crl-13728 12 1 the the DET crl-13728 12 2 literature literature NOUN crl-13728 12 3 on on ADP crl-13728 12 4 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-13728 12 5 is be AUX crl-13728 12 6 extensive extensive ADJ crl-13728 12 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 12 8 includes include VERB crl-13728 12 9 many many ADJ crl-13728 12 10 criticisms criticism NOUN crl-13728 12 11 of of ADP crl-13728 12 12 the the DET crl-13728 12 13 model model NOUN crl-13728 12 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 12 15 including include VERB crl-13728 12 16 its its PRON crl-13728 12 17 deleterious deleterious ADJ crl-13728 12 18 effect effect NOUN crl-13728 12 19 on on ADP crl-13728 12 20 the the DET crl-13728 12 21 ability ability NOUN crl-13728 12 22 to to PART crl-13728 12 23 innovate innovate VERB crl-13728 12 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 13 1 4 4 NUM crl-13728 13 2 this this DET crl-13728 13 3 paper paper NOUN crl-13728 13 4 reports report VERB crl-13728 13 5 on on ADP crl-13728 13 6 a a DET crl-13728 13 7 study study NOUN crl-13728 13 8 of of ADP crl-13728 13 9 the the DET crl-13728 13 10 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 13 11 between between ADP crl-13728 13 12 the the DET crl-13728 13 13 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 13 14 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 13 15 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 13 16 of of ADP crl-13728 13 17 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 13 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 19 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 13 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 21 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 13 22 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 23 and and CCONJ crl-13728 13 24 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 13 25 and and CCONJ crl-13728 13 26 the the DET crl-13728 13 27 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 13 28 helen helen PROPN crl-13728 13 29 a. a. PROPN crl-13728 13 30 h h PROPN crl-13728 13 31 award award PROPN crl-13728 13 32 is be AUX crl-13728 13 33 associate associate ADJ crl-13728 13 34 professor professor NOUN crl-13728 13 35 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 36 f f PROPN crl-13728 13 37 acuity acuity NOUN crl-13728 13 38 of of ADP crl-13728 13 39 library library NOUN crl-13728 13 40 science science NOUN crl-13728 13 41 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 42 university university PROPN crl-13728 13 43 of of ADP crl-13728 13 44 toronto toronto PROPN crl-13728 13 45 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 46 ontario ontario PROPN crl-13728 13 47 , , PUNCT crl-13728 13 48 canada canada PROPN crl-13728 13 49 . . PUNCT crl-13728 14 1 of of ADP crl-13728 14 2 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 14 3 in in ADP crl-13728 14 4 four four NUM crl-13728 14 5 university university NOUN crl-13728 14 6 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 14 7 . . PUNCT crl-13728 15 1 5 5 NUM crl-13728 15 2 the the DET crl-13728 15 3 framework framework NOUN crl-13728 15 4 for for ADP crl-13728 15 5 the the DET crl-13728 15 6 study study NOUN crl-13728 15 7 is be AUX crl-13728 15 8 derived derive VERB crl-13728 15 9 from from ADP crl-13728 15 10 the the DET crl-13728 15 11 work work NOUN crl-13728 15 12 of of ADP crl-13728 15 13 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 15 14 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 15 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 15 16 michael michael PROPN crl-13728 15 17 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 15 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 16 1 6 6 NUM crl-13728 16 2 the the DET crl-13728 16 3 purpose purpose NOUN crl-13728 16 4 of of ADP crl-13728 16 5 the the DET crl-13728 16 6 study study NOUN crl-13728 16 7 is be AUX crl-13728 16 8 twofold twofold ADJ crl-13728 16 9 : : PUNCT crl-13728 16 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 16 11 1 1 X crl-13728 16 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 16 13 to to PART crl-13728 16 14 assess assess VERB crl-13728 16 15 in in ADP crl-13728 16 16 a a DET crl-13728 16 17 selection selection NOUN crl-13728 16 18 of of ADP crl-13728 16 19 university university NOUN crl-13728 16 20 libraries librarie VERB crl-13728 16 21 the the DET crl-13728 16 22 transferability transferability NOUN crl-13728 16 23 of of ADP crl-13728 16 24 portions portion NOUN crl-13728 16 25 of of ADP crl-13728 16 26 the the DET crl-13728 16 27 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 16 28 and and CCONJ crl-13728 16 29 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 16 30 dealing deal VERB crl-13728 16 31 with with ADP crl-13728 16 32 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 16 33 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 16 34 developed develop VERB crl-13728 16 35 by by ADP crl-13728 16 36 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 16 37 and and CCONJ crl-13728 16 38 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 16 39 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 16 40 and and CCONJ crl-13728 16 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 16 42 2 2 NUM crl-13728 16 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 16 44 to to PART crl-13728 16 45 determine determine VERB crl-13728 16 46 whether whether SCONJ crl-13728 16 47 the the DET crl-13728 16 48 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 16 49 and and CCONJ crl-13728 16 50 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 16 51 are be AUX crl-13728 16 52 viable viable ADJ crl-13728 16 53 research research NOUN crl-13728 16 54 tools tool NOUN crl-13728 16 55 that that PRON crl-13728 16 56 can can AUX crl-13728 16 57 provide provide VERB crl-13728 16 58 library library NOUN crl-13728 16 59 administrators administrator NOUN crl-13728 16 60 with with ADP crl-13728 16 61 increased increase VERB crl-13728 16 62 insights insight NOUN crl-13728 16 63 into into ADP crl-13728 16 64 the the DET crl-13728 16 65 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 16 66 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-13728 16 67 of of ADP crl-13728 16 68 their their PRON crl-13728 16 69 institutions institution NOUN crl-13728 16 70 . . PUNCT crl-13728 17 1 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13728 17 2 and and CCONJ crl-13728 17 3 methodological methodological ADJ crl-13728 17 4 background background NOUN crl-13728 17 5 between between ADP crl-13728 17 6 1968 1968 NUM crl-13728 17 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 17 8 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 17 9 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 17 10 and and CCONJ crl-13728 17 11 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 17 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 17 13 their their PRON crl-13728 17 14 students student NOUN crl-13728 17 15 in in ADP crl-13728 17 16 sociology sociology NOUN crl-13728 17 17 at at ADP crl-13728 17 18 the the DET crl-13728 17 19 university university PROPN crl-13728 17 20 of of ADP crl-13728 17 21 wisconsin wisconsin PROPN crl-13728 17 22 published publish VERB crl-13728 17 23 a a DET crl-13728 17 24 series series NOUN crl-13728 17 25 of of ADP crl-13728 17 26 studies study NOUN crl-13728 17 27 exploring explore VERB crl-13728 17 28 a a DET crl-13728 17 29 number number NOUN crl-13728 17 30 of of ADP crl-13728 17 31 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 17 32 relationships relationship NOUN crl-13728 17 33 in in ADP crl-13728 17 34 sixteen sixteen NUM crl-13728 17 35 health health NOUN crl-13728 17 36 and and CCONJ crl-13728 17 37 social social ADJ crl-13728 17 38 welfare welfare NOUN crl-13728 17 39 agencies agency NOUN crl-13728 17 40 in in ADP crl-13728 17 41 the the DET crl-13728 17 42 midwestern midwestern ADJ crl-13728 17 43 united united PROPN crl-13728 17 44 states states PROPN crl-13728 17 45 . . PUNCT crl-13728 18 1 the the DET crl-13728 18 2 book book NOUN crl-13728 18 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 18 4 social social ADJ crl-13728 18 5 change change NOUN crl-13728 18 6 in in ADP crl-13728 18 7 complex complex ADJ crl-13728 18 8 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 18 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 18 10 brings bring VERB crl-13728 18 11 together together ADV crl-13728 18 12 th~ th~ PROPN crl-13728 18 13 results result NOUN crl-13728 18 14 of of ADP crl-13728 18 15 a a DET crl-13728 18 16 great great ADJ crl-13728 18 17 deal deal NOUN crl-13728 18 18 of of ADP crl-13728 18 19 their their PRON crl-13728 18 20 research research NOUN crl-13728 18 21 and and CCONJ crl-13728 18 22 of of ADP crl-13728 18 23 others other NOUN crl-13728 18 24 working work VERB crl-13728 18 25 in in ADP crl-13728 18 26 related related ADJ crl-13728 18 27 areas area NOUN crl-13728 18 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 19 1 7 7 NUM crl-13728 19 2 they they PRON crl-13728 19 3 present present VERB crl-13728 19 4 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 19 5 relating relate VERB crl-13728 19 6 seven seven NUM crl-13728 19 7 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 19 8 to to ADP crl-13728 19 9 the the DET crl-13728 19 10 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 19 11 of of ADP crl-13728 19 12 program program NOUN crl-13728 19 13 change change NOUN crl-13728 19 14 in in ADP crl-13728 19 15 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 19 16 . . PUNCT crl-13728 20 1 four four NUM crl-13728 20 2 of of ADP crl-13728 20 3 the the DET crl-13728 20 4 independent independent ADJ crl-13728 20 5 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 20 6 are be AUX crl-13728 20 7 of of ADP crl-13728 20 8 the the DET crl-13728 20 9 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 20 10 type type NOUN crl-13728 20 11 - - PUNCT crl-13728 20 12 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 20 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 20 14 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 20 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 20 16 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 20 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 20 18 and and CCONJ crl-13728 20 19 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 20 20 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 20 21 three three NUM crl-13728 20 22 are be AUX crl-13728 20 23 of of ADP crl-13728 20 24 the the DET crl-13728 20 25 performance performance NOUN crl-13728 20 26 type type NOUN crl-13728 20 27 - - PUNCT crl-13728 20 28 production production NOUN crl-13728 20 29 , , PUNCT crl-13728 20 30 efficiency efficiency NOUN crl-13728 20 31 , , PUNCT crl-13728 20 32 and and CCONJ crl-13728 20 33 job job NOUN crl-13728 20 34 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-13728 20 35 . . PUNCT crl-13728 21 1 a a DET crl-13728 21 2 review review NOUN crl-13728 21 3 of of ADP crl-13728 21 4 their their PRON crl-13728 21 5 work work NOUN crl-13728 21 6 shows show VERB crl-13728 21 7 that that SCONJ crl-13728 21 8 the the DET crl-13728 21 9 label label NOUN crl-13728 21 10 for for ADP crl-13728 21 11 the the DET crl-13728 21 12 dependent dependent ADJ crl-13728 21 13 variable variable NOUN crl-13728 21 14 has have AUX crl-13728 21 15 been be AUX crl-13728 21 16 evolving evolve VERB crl-13728 21 17 : : PUNCT crl-13728 21 18 at at ADP crl-13728 21 19 first first ADV crl-13728 21 20 they they PRON crl-13728 21 21 called call VERB crl-13728 21 22 it it PRON crl-13728 21 23 adaptability adaptability NOUN crl-13728 21 24 , , PUNCT crl-13728 21 25 then then ADV crl-13728 21 26 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 21 27 of of ADP crl-13728 21 28 program program NOUN crl-13728 21 29 ~hange ~hange NOUN crl-13728 21 30 , , PUNCT crl-13728 21 31 and and CCONJ crl-13728 21 32 finally finally ADV crl-13728 21 33 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 21 34 of of ADP crl-13728 21 35 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 21 36 . . PUNCT crl-13728 22 1 this this DET crl-13728 22 2 i i PRON crl-13728 22 3 425 425 NUM crl-13728 22 4 426 426 NUM crl-13728 22 5 i i PROPN crl-13728 22 6 college college PROPN crl-13728 22 7 & & CCONJ crl-13728 22 8 research research PROPN crl-13728 22 9 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 22 10 · · PUNCT crl-13728 22 11 september september PROPN crl-13728 22 12 1981 1981 NUM crl-13728 22 13 last last ADJ crl-13728 22 14 terminology terminology NOUN crl-13728 22 15 is be AUX crl-13728 22 16 used use VERB crl-13728 22 17 in in ADP crl-13728 22 18 this this DET crl-13728 22 19 paper paper NOUN crl-13728 22 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 23 1 the the DET crl-13728 23 2 four four NUM crl-13728 23 3 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 23 4 involving involve VERB crl-13728 23 5 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 23 6 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 23 7 postulated postulate VERB crl-13728 23 8 by by ADP crl-13728 23 9 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 23 10 and and CCONJ crl-13728 23 11 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 23 12 are be AUX crl-13728 23 13 : : PUNCT crl-13728 23 14 1 1 X crl-13728 23 15 . . X crl-13728 23 16 the the PRON crl-13728 23 17 greater great ADJ crl-13728 23 18 the the DET crl-13728 23 19 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 23 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 23 21 the the PRON crl-13728 23 22 greater great ADJ crl-13728 23 23 the the DET crl-13728 23 24 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 23 25 of of ADP crl-13728 23 26 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 23 27 . . PUNCT crl-13728 24 1 2 2 X crl-13728 24 2 . . X crl-13728 24 3 the the PRON crl-13728 24 4 higher high ADJ crl-13728 24 5 the the DET crl-13728 24 6 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 24 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 24 8 the the PRON crl-13728 24 9 lower low ADJ crl-13728 24 10 the the DET crl-13728 24 11 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 24 12 of of ADP crl-13728 24 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 24 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 25 1 3 3 X crl-13728 25 2 . . X crl-13728 25 3 the the PRON crl-13728 25 4 greater great ADJ crl-13728 25 5 the the DET crl-13728 25 6 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 25 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 25 8 the the PRON crl-13728 25 9 lower low ADJ crl-13728 25 10 the the DET crl-13728 25 11 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 25 12 of of ADP crl-13728 25 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 25 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 26 1 4 4 X crl-13728 26 2 . . X crl-13728 26 3 the the PRON crl-13728 26 4 greater great ADJ crl-13728 26 5 the the DET crl-13728 26 6 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 26 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 26 8 the the PRON crl-13728 26 9 lower low ADJ crl-13728 26 10 the the DET crl-13728 26 11 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 26 12 of of ADP crl-13728 26 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 26 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 27 1 one one NUM crl-13728 27 2 of of ADP crl-13728 27 3 the the DET crl-13728 27 4 major major ADJ crl-13728 27 5 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13728 27 6 underpinnings underpinning NOUN crl-13728 27 7 is be AUX crl-13728 27 8 rage rage NOUN crl-13728 27 9 's 's PART crl-13728 27 10 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 27 11 - - PUNCT crl-13728 27 12 functional functional ADJ crl-13728 27 13 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 27 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 27 15 " " PUNCT crl-13728 27 16 an an DET crl-13728 27 17 axiomatic axiomatic ADJ crl-13728 27 18 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 27 19 of of ADP crl-13728 27 20 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 27 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 28 1 "8 "8 VERB crl-13728 28 2 however however ADV crl-13728 28 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 28 4 in in ADP crl-13728 28 5 developing develop VERB crl-13728 28 6 their their PRON crl-13728 28 7 research research NOUN crl-13728 28 8 design design NOUN crl-13728 28 9 they they PRON crl-13728 28 10 incorporated incorporate VERB crl-13728 28 11 many many ADJ crl-13728 28 12 of of ADP crl-13728 28 13 the the DET crl-13728 28 14 conceptualizations conceptualization NOUN crl-13728 28 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 28 16 research research NOUN crl-13728 28 17 of of ADP crl-13728 28 18 others other NOUN crl-13728 28 19 including include VERB crl-13728 28 20 richard richard PROPN crl-13728 28 21 hall hall PROPN crl-13728 28 22 , , PUNCT crl-13728 28 23 9 9 NUM crl-13728 28 24 peter peter PROPN crl-13728 28 25 blau blau PROPN crl-13728 28 26 , , PUNCT crl-13728 28 27 10 10 NUM crl-13728 28 28 tannenbaum tannenbaum NOUN crl-13728 28 29 and and CCONJ crl-13728 28 30 backman backman NOUN crl-13728 28 31 , , PUNCT crl-13728 28 32 11 11 NUM crl-13728 28 33 d. d. PROPN crl-13728 28 34 s. s. PROPN crl-13728 28 35 pugh pugh PROPN crl-13728 28 36 and and CCONJ crl-13728 28 37 his his PRON crl-13728 28 38 associates associate NOUN crl-13728 28 39 , , PUNCT crl-13728 28 40 12 12 NUM crl-13728 28 41 and and CCONJ crl-13728 28 42 burns burn NOUN crl-13728 28 43 and and CCONJ crl-13728 28 44 stalker stalker NOUN crl-13728 28 45 . . PUNCT crl-13728 29 1 13 13 NUM crl-13728 29 2 a a DET crl-13728 29 3 major major ADJ crl-13728 29 4 theme theme NOUN crl-13728 29 5 in in ADP crl-13728 29 6 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 29 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 29 8 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 29 9 's 's PART crl-13728 29 10 research research NOUN crl-13728 29 11 is be AUX crl-13728 29 12 that that SCONJ crl-13728 29 13 it it PRON crl-13728 29 14 is be AUX crl-13728 29 15 important important ADJ crl-13728 29 16 to to PART crl-13728 29 17 study study VERB crl-13728 29 18 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 29 19 from from ADP crl-13728 29 20 a a DET crl-13728 29 21 sociological sociological NOUN crl-13728 29 22 rather rather ADV crl-13728 29 23 than than ADP crl-13728 29 24 a a DET crl-13728 29 25 psychological psychological ADJ crl-13728 29 26 viewpoint viewpoint NOUN crl-13728 29 27 . . PUNCT crl-13728 30 1 the the DET crl-13728 30 2 essence essence NOUN crl-13728 30 3 of of ADP crl-13728 30 4 this this DET crl-13728 30 5 view view NOUN crl-13728 30 6 is be AUX crl-13728 30 7 that that SCONJ crl-13728 30 8 " " PUNCT crl-13728 30 9 sociological sociological ADJ crl-13728 30 10 properties property NOUN crl-13728 30 11 are be AUX crl-13728 30 12 more more ADJ crl-13728 30 13 than than ADP crl-13728 30 14 a a DET crl-13728 30 15 summation summation NOUN crl-13728 30 16 of of ADP crl-13728 30 17 psychological psychological ADJ crl-13728 30 18 properties property NOUN crl-13728 30 19 . . PUNCT crl-13728 31 1 "14 "14 VERB crl-13728 31 2 their their PRON crl-13728 31 3 research research NOUN crl-13728 31 4 design design NOUN crl-13728 31 5 centered center VERB crl-13728 31 6 around around ADP crl-13728 31 7 a a DET crl-13728 31 8 three three NUM crl-13728 31 9 - - PUNCT crl-13728 31 10 wave wave NOUN crl-13728 31 11 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ crl-13728 31 12 panel panel NOUN crl-13728 31 13 study study NOUN crl-13728 31 14 in in ADP crl-13728 31 15 which which PRON crl-13728 31 16 data data NOUN crl-13728 31 17 were be AUX crl-13728 31 18 collected collect VERB crl-13728 31 19 in in ADP crl-13728 31 20 1964 1964 NUM crl-13728 31 21 , , PUNCT crl-13728 31 22 1967 1967 NUM crl-13728 31 23 , , PUNCT crl-13728 31 24 and and CCONJ crl-13728 31 25 1970 1970 NUM crl-13728 31 26 from from ADP crl-13728 31 27 sixteen sixteen NUM crl-13728 31 28 health health NOUN crl-13728 31 29 and and CCONJ crl-13728 31 30 social social ADJ crl-13728 31 31 welfare welfare NOUN crl-13728 31 32 agencies agency NOUN crl-13728 31 33 in in ADP crl-13728 31 34 the the DET crl-13728 31 35 midwestern midwestern ADJ crl-13728 31 36 united united PROPN crl-13728 31 37 states states PROPN crl-13728 31 38 . . PUNCT crl-13728 32 1 they they PRON crl-13728 32 2 interviewed interview VERB crl-13728 32 3 520 520 NUM crl-13728 32 4 persons person NOUN crl-13728 32 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 32 6 including include VERB crl-13728 32 7 all all DET crl-13728 32 8 directors director NOUN crl-13728 32 9 and and CCONJ crl-13728 32 10 department department NOUN crl-13728 32 11 heads head NOUN crl-13728 32 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 32 13 a a DET crl-13728 32 14 stratified stratified ADJ crl-13728 32 15 random random ADJ crl-13728 32 16 sample sample NOUN crl-13728 32 17 of of ADP crl-13728 32 18 other other ADJ crl-13728 32 19 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 32 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 33 1 separate separate ADJ crl-13728 33 2 interview interview NOUN crl-13728 33 3 schedules schedule NOUN crl-13728 33 4 using use VERB crl-13728 33 5 predominately predominately ADV crl-13728 33 6 forced force VERB crl-13728 33 7 - - PUNCT crl-13728 33 8 choice choice NOUN crl-13728 33 9 questions question NOUN crl-13728 33 10 were be AUX crl-13728 33 11 used use VERB crl-13728 33 12 for for ADP crl-13728 33 13 executive executive ADJ crl-13728 33 14 directors director NOUN crl-13728 33 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 33 16 department department NOUN crl-13728 33 17 heads head NOUN crl-13728 33 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 33 19 and and CCONJ crl-13728 33 20 level level NOUN crl-13728 33 21 in in ADP crl-13728 33 22 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 33 23 director director NOUN crl-13728 33 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 33 25 ievell ievell NOUN crl-13728 33 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 33 27 associate associate ADJ crl-13728 33 28 director director NOUN crl-13728 33 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 33 30 level2 level2 NOUN crl-13728 33 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 33 32 department department NOUN crl-13728 33 33 head head NOUN crl-13728 33 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 33 35 level3 level3 PROPN crl-13728 33 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 34 1 x x PROPN crl-13728 34 2 x x PROPN crl-13728 34 3 x x PROPN crl-13728 34 4 x x PROPN crl-13728 34 5 x x PROPN crl-13728 34 6 xx xx PROPN crl-13728 34 7 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 34 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 34 9 respectively respectively ADV crl-13728 34 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 35 1 standard standard ADJ crl-13728 35 2 regression regression NOUN crl-13728 35 3 techniques technique NOUN crl-13728 35 4 were be AUX crl-13728 35 5 used use VERB crl-13728 35 6 to to PART crl-13728 35 7 analyze analyze VERB crl-13728 35 8 the the DET crl-13728 35 9 data datum NOUN crl-13728 35 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 36 1 the the DET crl-13728 36 2 unit unit NOUN crl-13728 36 3 of of ADP crl-13728 36 4 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13728 36 5 was be AUX crl-13728 36 6 the the DET crl-13728 36 7 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 36 8 . . PUNCT crl-13728 37 1 the the DET crl-13728 37 2 concept concept NOUN crl-13728 37 3 of of ADP crl-13728 37 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 37 5 social social ADJ crl-13728 37 6 position position NOUN crl-13728 37 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 37 8 is be AUX crl-13728 37 9 a a DET crl-13728 37 10 key key ADJ crl-13728 37 11 concept concept NOUN crl-13728 37 12 in in ADP crl-13728 37 13 the the DET crl-13728 37 14 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 37 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 37 16 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 37 17 method method NOUN crl-13728 37 18 for for ADP crl-13728 37 19 taking take VERB crl-13728 37 20 a a DET crl-13728 37 21 sample sample NOUN crl-13728 37 22 and and CCONJ crl-13728 37 23 aggregating aggregate VERB crl-13728 37 24 scores score NOUN crl-13728 37 25 for for ADP crl-13728 37 26 the the DET crl-13728 37 27 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 37 28 being be AUX crl-13728 37 29 studied study VERB crl-13728 37 30 . . PUNCT crl-13728 38 1 a a DET crl-13728 38 2 social social ADJ crl-13728 38 3 position position NOUN crl-13728 38 4 can can AUX crl-13728 38 5 be be AUX crl-13728 38 6 described describe VERB crl-13728 38 7 as as ADP crl-13728 38 8 the the DET crl-13728 38 9 job job NOUN crl-13728 38 10 at at ADP crl-13728 38 11 the the DET crl-13728 38 12 intersection intersection NOUN crl-13728 38 13 of of ADP crl-13728 38 14 a a DET crl-13728 38 15 particular particular ADJ crl-13728 38 16 level level NOUN crl-13728 38 17 in in ADP crl-13728 38 18 a a DET crl-13728 38 19 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 38 20 and and CCONJ crl-13728 38 21 a a DET crl-13728 38 22 particular particular ADJ crl-13728 38 23 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 38 24 specialty specialty NOUN crl-13728 38 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 39 1 social social ADJ crl-13728 39 2 positions position NOUN crl-13728 39 3 can can AUX crl-13728 39 4 be be AUX crl-13728 39 5 thought think VERB crl-13728 39 6 of of ADP crl-13728 39 7 as as ADP crl-13728 39 8 a a DET crl-13728 39 9 matrix matrix NOUN crl-13728 39 10 as as SCONJ crl-13728 39 11 shown show VERB crl-13728 39 12 in in ADP crl-13728 39 13 figure figure NOUN crl-13728 39 14 1 1 NUM crl-13728 39 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 39 16 in in ADP crl-13728 39 17 this this DET crl-13728 39 18 example example NOUN crl-13728 39 19 there there PRON crl-13728 39 20 are be VERB crl-13728 39 21 sixteen sixteen NUM crl-13728 39 22 positions position NOUN crl-13728 39 23 involving involve VERB crl-13728 39 24 twenty twenty NUM crl-13728 39 25 - - PUNCT crl-13728 39 26 eight eight NUM crl-13728 39 27 individuals individual NOUN crl-13728 39 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 40 1 using use VERB crl-13728 40 2 the the DET crl-13728 40 3 social social ADJ crl-13728 40 4 position position NOUN crl-13728 40 5 method method NOUN crl-13728 40 6 _ _ PROPN crl-13728 40 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 40 8 data datum NOUN crl-13728 40 9 were be AUX crl-13728 40 10 aggregated aggregate VERB crl-13728 40 11 to to PART crl-13728 40 12 obtain obtain VERB crl-13728 40 13 an an DET crl-13728 40 14 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 40 15 score score NOUN crl-13728 40 16 in in ADP crl-13728 40 17 two two NUM crl-13728 40 18 steps step NOUN crl-13728 40 19 : : PUNCT crl-13728 40 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 40 21 1 1 X crl-13728 40 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 40 23 by by ADP crl-13728 40 24 calculating calculate VERB crl-13728 40 25 the the DET crl-13728 40 26 , , PUNCT crl-13728 40 27 mean mean NOUN crl-13728 40 28 of of ADP crl-13728 40 29 each each DET crl-13728 40 30 index index NOUN crl-13728 40 31 for for ADP crl-13728 40 32 each each DET crl-13728 40 33 variable variable NOUN crl-13728 40 34 for for ADP crl-13728 40 35 each each DET crl-13728 40 36 social social ADJ crl-13728 40 37 position position NOUN crl-13728 40 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 40 39 and and CCONJ crl-13728 40 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 40 41 2 2 X crl-13728 40 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 40 43 calculating calculate VERB crl-13728 40 44 an an DET crl-13728 40 45 average average NOUN crl-13728 40 46 of of ADP crl-13728 40 47 the the DET crl-13728 40 48 means mean NOUN crl-13728 40 49 obtained obtain VERB crl-13728 40 50 in in ADP crl-13728 40 51 step step NOUN crl-13728 40 52 one one NUM crl-13728 40 53 . . PUNCT crl-13728 41 1 the the DET crl-13728 41 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 41 3 intent intent NOUN crl-13728 41 4 of of ADP crl-13728 41 5 computing compute VERB crl-13728 41 6 a a DET crl-13728 41 7 mean mean NOUN crl-13728 41 8 for for ADP crl-13728 41 9 social social ADJ crl-13728 41 10 positions position NOUN crl-13728 41 11 is be AUX crl-13728 41 12 to to PART crl-13728 41 13 minimize minimize VERB crl-13728 41 14 distortions distortion NOUN crl-13728 41 15 due due ADP crl-13728 41 16 to to ADP crl-13728 41 17 differences difference NOUN crl-13728 41 18 in in ADP crl-13728 41 19 individual individual ADJ crl-13728 41 20 perceptions perception NOUN crl-13728 41 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 42 1 the the DET crl-13728 42 2 objective objective NOUN crl-13728 42 3 is be AUX crl-13728 42 4 to to PART crl-13728 42 5 determine determine VERB crl-13728 42 6 what what PRON crl-13728 42 7 is be AUX crl-13728 42 8 inherent inherent ADJ crl-13728 42 9 in in ADP crl-13728 42 10 the the DET crl-13728 42 11 position position NOUN crl-13728 42 12 rather rather ADV crl-13728 42 13 than than ADP crl-13728 42 14 the the DET crl-13728 42 15 individual(s individual(s NOUN crl-13728 42 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 42 17 filling filling NOUN crl-13728 42 18 · · PUNCT crl-13728 42 19 it it PRON crl-13728 42 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 43 1 the the DET crl-13728 43 2 aggregated aggregated ADJ crl-13728 43 3 figure figure NOUN crl-13728 43 4 represents represent VERB crl-13728 43 5 the the DET crl-13728 43 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 43 7 score score NOUN crl-13728 43 8 . . PUNCT crl-13728 44 1 library library PROPN crl-13728 44 2 study study PROPN crl-13728 44 3 background background PROPN crl-13728 44 4 university university NOUN crl-13728 44 5 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 44 6 are be AUX crl-13728 44 7 a a DET crl-13728 44 8 type type NOUN crl-13728 44 9 of of ADP crl-13728 44 10 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 44 11 work work NOUN crl-13728 44 12 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 44 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 45 1 at at ADP crl-13728 45 2 the the DET crl-13728 45 3 same same ADJ crl-13728 45 4 time time NOUN crl-13728 45 5 they they PRON crl-13728 45 6 are be AUX crl-13728 45 7 service service NOUN crl-13728 45 8 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 45 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 45 10 that that ADV crl-13728 45 11 is is ADV crl-13728 45 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 45 13 ones one NOUN crl-13728 45 14 " " PUNCT crl-13728 45 15 whose whose DET crl-13728 45 16 prime prime ADJ crl-13728 45 17 beneficiary beneficiary NOUN crl-13728 45 18 is be AUX crl-13728 45 19 the the DET crl-13728 45 20 part part NOUN crl-13728 45 21 of of ADP crl-13728 45 22 the the DET crl-13728 45 23 public public NOUN crl-13728 45 24 in in ADP crl-13728 45 25 direct direct ADJ crl-13728 45 26 contact contact NOUN crl-13728 45 27 with with ADP crl-13728 45 28 the the DET crl-13728 45 29 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 45 30 , , PUNCT crl-13728 45 31 with with ADP crl-13728 45 32 whom whom PRON crl-13728 45 33 and and CCONJ crl-13728 45 34 on on ADP crl-13728 45 35 whom whom PRON crl-13728 45 36 members member NOUN crl-13728 45 37 work work VERB crl-13728 45 38 - - PUNCT crl-13728 45 39 in in ADP crl-13728 45 40 short short ADJ crl-13728 45 41 an an DET crl-13728 45 42 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 45 43 to to PART crl-13728 45 44 serve serve VERB crl-13728 45 45 clients client NOUN crl-13728 45 46 . . PUNCT crl-13728 46 1 " " PUNCT crl-13728 46 2 15 15 NUM crl-13728 46 3 the the DET crl-13728 46 4 litany litany NOUN crl-13728 46 5 of of ADP crl-13728 46 6 their their PRON crl-13728 46 7 problems problem NOUN crl-13728 46 8 continues continue VERB crl-13728 46 9 in in ADP crl-13728 46 10 the the DET crl-13728 46 11 literature literature NOUN crl-13728 46 12 of of ADP crl-13728 46 13 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-13728 46 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 47 1 " " PUNCT crl-13728 47 2 the the DET crl-13728 47 3 x x PROPN crl-13728 47 4 x x PROPN crl-13728 47 5 x x PROPN crl-13728 47 6 x x PROPN crl-13728 47 7 xx xx PROPN crl-13728 47 8 total total ADJ crl-13728 47 9 social social ADJ crl-13728 47 10 positions position NOUN crl-13728 47 11 5 5 NUM crl-13728 47 12 4 4 NUM crl-13728 47 13 senior senior ADJ crl-13728 47 14 librarian librarian NOUN crl-13728 47 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 47 16 level4 level4 NOUN crl-13728 47 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 47 18 librarians librarian VERB crl-13728 47 19 xx xx NUM crl-13728 47 20 : : PUNCT crl-13728 47 21 xx xx PROPN crl-13728 47 22 xx xx NUM crl-13728 47 23 : : PUNCT crl-13728 48 1 xxx xxx PROPN crl-13728 48 2 xx xx PROPN crl-13728 48 3 x x PROPN crl-13728 48 4 xxx xxx PROPN crl-13728 48 5 5 5 NUM crl-13728 48 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 48 7 levels level NOUN crl-13728 48 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 48 9 16 16 NUM crl-13728 48 10 govt govt NOUN crl-13728 48 11 . . PUNCT crl-13728 49 1 adminisdocucatalogtration adminisdocucatalogtration NOUN crl-13728 49 2 selection selection NOUN crl-13728 49 3 reference reference NOUN crl-13728 49 4 media medium NOUN crl-13728 49 5 ments ment NOUN crl-13728 49 6 ing e VERB crl-13728 49 7 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 49 8 specialty specialty NOUN crl-13728 49 9 fig fig NOUN crl-13728 49 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 50 1 i i PRON crl-13728 50 2 example example VERB crl-13728 50 3 of of ADP crl-13728 50 4 library library NOUN crl-13728 50 5 social social ADJ crl-13728 50 6 positions position NOUN crl-13728 50 7 changing change VERB crl-13728 50 8 role role NOUN crl-13728 50 9 of of ADP crl-13728 50 10 directors director NOUN crl-13728 50 11 of of ADP crl-13728 50 12 university university NOUN crl-13728 50 13 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 50 14 " " PUNCT crl-13728 50 15 by by ADP crl-13728 50 16 mcanally mcanally ADV crl-13728 50 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 50 18 downs down NOUN crl-13728 50 19 16 16 NUM crl-13728 50 20 and and CCONJ crl-13728 50 21 millicent millicent PROPN crl-13728 50 22 abell abell PROPN crl-13728 50 23 's 's PART crl-13728 50 24 recent recent ADJ crl-13728 50 25 article17 article17 NOUN crl-13728 50 26 cover cover VERB crl-13728 50 27 the the DET crl-13728 50 28 major major ADJ crl-13728 50 29 areas area NOUN crl-13728 50 30 of of ADP crl-13728 50 31 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-13728 50 32 . . PUNCT crl-13728 51 1 there there PRON crl-13728 51 2 is be VERB crl-13728 51 3 widespread widespread ADJ crl-13728 51 4 agreement agreement NOUN crl-13728 51 5 among among ADP crl-13728 51 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 51 7 theorists theorist NOUN crl-13728 51 8 and and CCONJ crl-13728 51 9 researchers researcher NOUN crl-13728 51 10 that that PRON crl-13728 51 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 51 12 for for SCONJ crl-13728 51 13 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 51 14 to to PART crl-13728 51 15 survive survive VERB crl-13728 51 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 51 17 be be AUX crl-13728 51 18 viable viable ADJ crl-13728 51 19 with with ADP crl-13728 51 20 a a DET crl-13728 51 21 distinct distinct ADJ crl-13728 51 22 role role NOUN crl-13728 51 23 to to PART crl-13728 51 24 play play VERB crl-13728 51 25 , , PUNCT crl-13728 51 26 they they PRON crl-13728 51 27 need need VERB crl-13728 51 28 to to PART crl-13728 51 29 be be AUX crl-13728 51 30 flexible flexible ADJ crl-13728 51 31 and and CCONJ crl-13728 51 32 able able ADJ crl-13728 51 33 to to PART crl-13728 51 34 meet meet VERB crl-13728 51 35 the the DET crl-13728 51 36 challenges challenge NOUN crl-13728 51 37 of of ADP crl-13728 51 38 a a DET crl-13728 51 39 changing change VERB crl-13728 51 40 environment environment NOUN crl-13728 51 41 . . PUNCT crl-13728 52 1 drucker drucker PROPN crl-13728 52 2 has have AUX crl-13728 52 3 stated state VERB crl-13728 52 4 that that SCONJ crl-13728 52 5 : : PUNCT crl-13728 52 6 modern modern ADJ crl-13728 52 7 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 52 8 must must AUX crl-13728 52 9 be be AUX crl-13728 52 10 capable capable ADJ crl-13728 52 11 of of ADP crl-13728 52 12 change change NOUN crl-13728 52 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 53 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-13728 53 2 it it PRON crl-13728 53 3 [ [ X crl-13728 53 4 sic sic X crl-13728 53 5 ] ] PUNCT crl-13728 53 6 must must AUX crl-13728 53 7 be be AUX crl-13728 53 8 capable capable ADJ crl-13728 53 9 of of ADP crl-13728 53 10 initiating initiate VERB crl-13728 53 11 change change NOUN crl-13728 53 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 53 13 that that ADV crl-13728 53 14 is is ADV crl-13728 53 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 53 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 53 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 54 1 it it PRON crl-13728 54 2 must must AUX crl-13728 54 3 be be AUX crl-13728 54 4 able able ADJ crl-13728 54 5 to to PART crl-13728 54 6 move move VERB crl-13728 54 7 scarce scarce ADJ crl-13728 54 8 and and CCONJ crl-13728 54 9 expensive expensive ADJ crl-13728 54 10 resources resource NOUN crl-13728 54 11 of of ADP crl-13728 54 12 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-13728 54 13 from from ADP crl-13728 54 14 areas area NOUN crl-13728 54 15 of of ADP crl-13728 54 16 low low ADJ crl-13728 54 17 productivity productivity NOUN crl-13728 54 18 and and CCONJ crl-13728 54 19 non non NOUN crl-13728 54 20 - - NOUN crl-13728 54 21 results result NOUN crl-13728 54 22 to to ADP crl-13728 54 23 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-13728 54 24 for for ADP crl-13728 54 25 achievement achievement NOUN crl-13728 54 26 and and CCONJ crl-13728 54 27 contribution contribution NOUN crl-13728 54 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 55 1 18 18 NUM crl-13728 55 2 more more ADV crl-13728 55 3 recently recently ADV crl-13728 55 4 he he PRON crl-13728 55 5 has have AUX crl-13728 55 6 added add VERB crl-13728 55 7 : : PUNCT crl-13728 55 8 and and CCONJ crl-13728 55 9 in in ADP crl-13728 55 10 turbulent turbulent ADJ crl-13728 55 11 times time NOUN crl-13728 55 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 55 13 the the DET crl-13728 55 14 first first ADJ crl-13728 55 15 task task NOUN crl-13728 55 16 of of ADP crl-13728 55 17 management management NOUN crl-13728 55 18 is be AUX crl-13728 55 19 to to PART crl-13728 55 20 make make VERB crl-13728 55 21 sure sure ADJ crl-13728 55 22 of of ADP crl-13728 55 23 the the DET crl-13728 55 24 institution institution NOUN crl-13728 55 25 's 's PART crl-13728 55 26 capacity capacity NOUN crl-13728 55 27 for for ADP crl-13728 55 28 survival survival NOUN crl-13728 55 29 , , PUNCT crl-13728 55 30 to to PART crl-13728 55 31 make make VERB crl-13728 55 32 sure sure ADJ crl-13728 55 33 of of ADP crl-13728 55 34 its its PRON crl-13728 55 35 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 55 36 strength strength NOUN crl-13728 55 37 and and CCONJ crl-13728 55 38 soundness soundness NOUN crl-13728 55 39 , , PUNCT crl-13728 55 40 of of ADP crl-13728 55 41 its its PRON crl-13728 55 42 capacity capacity NOUN crl-13728 55 43 to to PART crl-13728 55 44 survive survive VERB crl-13728 55 45 a a DET crl-13728 55 46 blow blow NOUN crl-13728 55 47 , , PUNCT crl-13728 55 48 to to PART crl-13728 55 49 adapt adapt VERB crl-13728 55 50 to to ADP crl-13728 55 51 sudden sudden ADJ crl-13728 55 52 change change NOUN crl-13728 55 53 , , PUNCT crl-13728 55 54 and and CCONJ crl-13728 55 55 to to PART crl-13728 55 56 avail avail VERB crl-13728 55 57 itself itself PRON crl-13728 55 58 of of ADP crl-13728 55 59 new new ADJ crl-13728 55 60 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-13728 55 61 . . PUNCT crl-13728 56 1 19 19 NUM crl-13728 56 2 however however ADV crl-13728 56 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 56 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 56 5 itself itself PRON crl-13728 56 6 may may AUX crl-13728 56 7 not not PART crl-13728 56 8 always always ADV crl-13728 56 9 be be AUX crl-13728 56 10 a a DET crl-13728 56 11 " " PUNCT crl-13728 56 12 good good ADJ crl-13728 56 13 " " PUNCT crl-13728 56 14 thing thing NOUN crl-13728 56 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 57 1 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 57 2 makers maker NOUN crl-13728 57 3 must must AUX crl-13728 57 4 weigh weigh VERB crl-13728 57 5 the the DET crl-13728 57 6 potential potential ADJ crl-13728 57 7 benefits benefit NOUN crl-13728 57 8 of of ADP crl-13728 57 9 implementing implement VERB crl-13728 57 10 an an DET crl-13728 57 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 57 12 at at ADP crl-13728 57 13 any any DET crl-13728 57 14 given give VERB crl-13728 57 15 point point NOUN crl-13728 57 16 in in ADP crl-13728 57 17 time time NOUN crl-13728 57 18 against against ADP crl-13728 57 19 such such ADJ crl-13728 57 20 considerations consideration NOUN crl-13728 57 21 as as ADP crl-13728 57 22 possible possible ADJ crl-13728 57 23 disruptions disruption NOUN crl-13728 57 24 in in ADP crl-13728 57 25 service service NOUN crl-13728 57 26 , , PUNCT crl-13728 57 27 the the DET crl-13728 57 28 dropping dropping NOUN crl-13728 57 29 of of ADP crl-13728 57 30 some some DET crl-13728 57 31 programs program NOUN crl-13728 57 32 in in ADP crl-13728 57 33 order order NOUN crl-13728 57 34 to to PART crl-13728 57 35 implement implement VERB crl-13728 57 36 others other NOUN crl-13728 57 37 , , PUNCT crl-13728 57 38 the the DET crl-13728 57 39 effect effect NOUN crl-13728 57 40 on on ADP crl-13728 57 41 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 57 42 morale morale NOUN crl-13728 57 43 , , PUNCT crl-13728 57 44 and and CCONJ crl-13728 57 45 the the DET crl-13728 57 46 adjustment adjustment NOUN crl-13728 57 47 needed need VERB crl-13728 57 48 by by ADP crl-13728 57 49 users user NOUN crl-13728 57 50 and and CCONJ crl-13728 57 51 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 57 52 to to PART crl-13728 57 53 accept accept VERB crl-13728 57 54 an an DET crl-13728 57 55 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 57 56 . . PUNCT crl-13728 58 1 university university NOUN crl-13728 58 2 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 58 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 58 4 like like ADP crl-13728 58 5 others other NOUN crl-13728 58 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 58 7 are be AUX crl-13728 58 8 faced face VERB crl-13728 58 9 with with ADP crl-13728 58 10 the the DET crl-13728 58 11 need need NOUN crl-13728 58 12 to to PART crl-13728 58 13 be be AUX crl-13728 58 14 flexible flexible ADJ crl-13728 58 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 58 16 to to PART crl-13728 58 17 be be AUX crl-13728 58 18 able able ADJ crl-13728 58 19 to to PART crl-13728 58 20 meet meet VERB crl-13728 58 21 the the DET crl-13728 58 22 challenges challenge NOUN crl-13728 58 23 of of ADP crl-13728 58 24 a a DET crl-13728 58 25 turbulent turbulent ADJ crl-13728 58 26 environment environment NOUN crl-13728 58 27 . . PUNCT crl-13728 59 1 however however ADV crl-13728 59 2 , , PUNCT crl-13728 59 3 little little ADJ crl-13728 59 4 research research NOUN crl-13728 59 5 has have AUX crl-13728 59 6 been be AUX crl-13728 59 7 done do VERB crl-13728 59 8 on on ADP crl-13728 59 9 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 59 10 as as ADP crl-13728 59 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 59 12 . . PUNCT crl-13728 60 1 library library PROPN crl-13728 60 2 administrators administrator NOUN crl-13728 60 3 need need VERB crl-13728 60 4 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 60 5 supported support VERB crl-13728 60 6 by by ADP crl-13728 60 7 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13728 60 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 60 9 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 60 10 i i PRON crl-13728 60 11 427 427 NUM crl-13728 60 12 data datum NOUN crl-13728 60 13 to to PART crl-13728 60 14 assist assist VERB crl-13728 60 15 them they PRON crl-13728 60 16 in in ADP crl-13728 60 17 developing develop VERB crl-13728 60 18 effective effective ADJ crl-13728 60 19 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 60 20 structures structure NOUN crl-13728 60 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 61 1 prior prior ADV crl-13728 61 2 to to ADP crl-13728 61 3 the the DET crl-13728 61 4 study study NOUN crl-13728 61 5 reported report VERB crl-13728 61 6 in in ADP crl-13728 61 7 this this DET crl-13728 61 8 paper paper NOUN crl-13728 61 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 61 10 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 61 11 and and CCONJ crl-13728 61 12 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 61 13 's 's PART crl-13728 61 14 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 61 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 61 16 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 61 17 had have AUX crl-13728 61 18 not not PART crl-13728 61 19 been be AUX crl-13728 61 20 evaluated evaluate VERB crl-13728 61 21 in in ADP crl-13728 61 22 any any DET crl-13728 61 23 type type NOUN crl-13728 61 24 of of ADP crl-13728 61 25 library library NOUN crl-13728 61 26 . . PUNCT crl-13728 62 1 they they PRON crl-13728 62 2 observed observe VERB crl-13728 62 3 that that SCONJ crl-13728 62 4 their their PRON crl-13728 62 5 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 62 6 are be AUX crl-13728 62 7 general general ADJ crl-13728 62 8 ones one NOUN crl-13728 62 9 and and CCONJ crl-13728 62 10 therefore therefore ADV crl-13728 62 11 can can AUX crl-13728 62 12 be be AUX crl-13728 62 13 applied apply VERB crl-13728 62 14 to to ADP crl-13728 62 15 any any DET crl-13728 62 16 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 62 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 63 1 20 20 NUM crl-13728 63 2 it it PRON crl-13728 63 3 seems seem VERB crl-13728 63 4 useful useful ADJ crl-13728 63 5 to to PART crl-13728 63 6 apply apply VERB crl-13728 63 7 them they PRON crl-13728 63 8 to to ADP crl-13728 63 9 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 63 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 64 1 research research NOUN crl-13728 64 2 design design NOUN crl-13728 64 3 the the DET crl-13728 64 4 population population NOUN crl-13728 64 5 of of ADP crl-13728 64 6 this this DET crl-13728 64 7 exploratory exploratory ADJ crl-13728 64 8 study study NOUN crl-13728 64 9 consisted consist VERB crl-13728 64 10 of of ADP crl-13728 64 11 the the DET crl-13728 64 12 university university NOUN crl-13728 64 13 library library NOUN crl-13728 64 14 members member NOUN crl-13728 64 15 of of ADP crl-13728 64 16 the the DET crl-13728 64 17 association association NOUN crl-13728 64 18 of of ADP crl-13728 64 19 research research NOUN crl-13728 64 20 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 64 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 65 1 fou fou PROPN crl-13728 65 2 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 65 3 in in ADP crl-13728 65 4 the the DET crl-13728 65 5 northeastern northeastern ADJ crl-13728 65 6 united united PROPN crl-13728 65 7 stat stat PROPN crl-13728 65 8 were be AUX crl-13728 65 9 selected select VERB crl-13728 65 10 as as ADP crl-13728 65 11 a a DET crl-13728 65 12 purposive purposive ADJ crl-13728 65 13 sample sample NOUN crl-13728 65 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 66 1 the the DET crl-13728 66 2 intent intent NOUN crl-13728 66 3 was be AUX crl-13728 66 4 to to PART crl-13728 66 5 select select VERB crl-13728 66 6 two two NUM crl-13728 66 7 pairs pair NOUN crl-13728 66 8 of of ADP crl-13728 66 9 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 66 10 so so SCONJ crl-13728 66 11 that that SCONJ crl-13728 66 12 within within ADP crl-13728 66 13 each each DET crl-13728 66 14 pair pair NOUN crl-13728 66 15 there there PRON crl-13728 66 16 would would AUX crl-13728 66 17 be be AUX crl-13728 66 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 66 19 1 1 X crl-13728 66 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 66 21 an an DET crl-13728 66 22 apparent apparent ADJ crl-13728 66 23 difference difference NOUN crl-13728 66 24 in in ADP crl-13728 66 25 the the DET crl-13728 66 26 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 66 27 of of ADP crl-13728 66 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 66 29 , , PUNCT crl-13728 66 30 and and CCONJ crl-13728 66 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 66 32 2 2 X crl-13728 66 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 66 34 a a DET crl-13728 66 35 similarity similarity NOUN crl-13728 66 36 in in ADP crl-13728 66 37 the the DET crl-13728 66 38 size size NOUN crl-13728 66 39 of of ADP crl-13728 66 40 the the DET crl-13728 66 41 full full ADJ crl-13728 66 42 - - PUNCT crl-13728 66 43 time time NOUN crl-13728 66 44 equivalent equivalent ADJ crl-13728 66 45 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 66 46 and and CCONJ crl-13728 66 47 operating operating NOUN crl-13728 66 48 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-13728 66 49 . . PUNCT crl-13728 67 1 judgment judgment NOUN crl-13728 67 2 of of ADP crl-13728 67 3 the the DET crl-13728 67 4 first first ADJ crl-13728 67 5 characteristic characteristic NOUN crl-13728 67 6 was be AUX crl-13728 67 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 67 8 of of ADP crl-13728 67 9 necessity necessity NOUN crl-13728 67 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 67 11 very very ADV crl-13728 67 12 subjective subjective ADJ crl-13728 67 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 68 1 it it PRON crl-13728 68 2 was be AUX crl-13728 68 3 based base VERB crl-13728 68 4 on on ADP crl-13728 68 5 observation observation NOUN crl-13728 68 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 68 7 press press NOUN crl-13728 68 8 reports report NOUN crl-13728 68 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 68 10 and/ and/ NUM crl-13728 68 11 or or CCONJ crl-13728 68 12 personal personal ADJ crl-13728 68 13 accounts account NOUN crl-13728 68 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 69 1 the the DET crl-13728 69 2 staffing staffing NOUN crl-13728 69 3 and and CCONJ crl-13728 69 4 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-13728 69 5 for for ADP crl-13728 69 6 the the DET crl-13728 69 7 four four NUM crl-13728 69 8 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 69 9 are be AUX crl-13728 69 10 shown show VERB crl-13728 69 11 in in ADP crl-13728 69 12 table table NOUN crl-13728 69 13 1 1 NUM crl-13728 69 14 . . SYM crl-13728 69 15 21 21 NUM crl-13728 69 16 the the DET crl-13728 69 17 method method NOUN crl-13728 69 18 followed follow VERB crl-13728 69 19 as as ADV crl-13728 69 20 closely closely ADV crl-13728 69 21 as as ADP crl-13728 69 22 possible possible ADJ crl-13728 69 23 that that SCONJ crl-13728 69 24 used use VERB crl-13728 69 25 by by ADP crl-13728 69 26 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 69 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 69 28 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 69 29 . . PUNCT crl-13728 70 1 the the DET crl-13728 70 2 four four NUM crl-13728 70 3 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 70 4 relating relate VERB crl-13728 70 5 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 70 6 positively positively ADV crl-13728 70 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 70 8 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 70 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 70 10 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 70 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 70 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 70 13 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 70 14 negatively negatively ADV crl-13728 70 15 to to ADP crl-13728 70 16 the the DET crl-13728 70 17 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 70 18 of of ADP crl-13728 70 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 70 20 provided provide VERB crl-13728 70 21 the the DET crl-13728 70 22 vehicle vehicle NOUN crl-13728 70 23 for for ADP crl-13728 70 24 assessing assess VERB crl-13728 70 25 the the DET crl-13728 70 26 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 70 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 70 28 method method NOUN crl-13728 70 29 . . PUNCT crl-13728 71 1 in in ADP crl-13728 71 2 some some DET crl-13728 71 3 instances instance NOUN crl-13728 71 4 circumstances circumstance NOUN crl-13728 71 5 dictated dictate VERB crl-13728 71 6 a a DET crl-13728 71 7 modification modification NOUN crl-13728 71 8 in in ADP crl-13728 71 9 the the DET crl-13728 71 10 method method NOUN crl-13728 71 11 . . PUNCT crl-13728 72 1 for for ADP crl-13728 72 2 example example NOUN crl-13728 72 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 72 4 the the DET crl-13728 72 5 library library NOUN crl-13728 72 6 study study NOUN crl-13728 72 7 is be AUX crl-13728 72 8 cross cross ADJ crl-13728 72 9 - - ADJ crl-13728 72 10 sectional sectional ADJ crl-13728 72 11 rather rather ADV crl-13728 72 12 than than ADP crl-13728 72 13 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ crl-13728 72 14 and and CCONJ crl-13728 72 15 thus thus ADV crl-13728 72 16 examines examine VERB crl-13728 72 17 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-13728 72 18 of of ADP crl-13728 72 19 the the DET crl-13728 72 20 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 72 21 at at ADP crl-13728 72 22 one one NUM crl-13728 72 23 point point NOUN crl-13728 72 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 73 1 ann ann PROPN crl-13728 73 2 of of ADP crl-13728 73 3 four four NUM crl-13728 73 4 was be AUX crl-13728 73 5 dictated dictate VERB crl-13728 73 6 by by ADP crl-13728 73 7 the the DET crl-13728 73 8 level level NOUN crl-13728 73 9 of of ADP crl-13728 73 10 resources resource NOUN crl-13728 73 11 available available ADJ crl-13728 73 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 73 13 the the DET crl-13728 73 14 amount amount NOUN crl-13728 73 15 of of ADP crl-13728 73 16 data datum NOUN crl-13728 73 17 one one NUM crl-13728 73 18 researcher researcher NOUN crl-13728 73 19 can can AUX crl-13728 73 20 handle handle VERB crl-13728 73 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 74 1 random random ADJ crl-13728 74 2 sampling sampling NOUN crl-13728 74 3 was be AUX crl-13728 74 4 used use VERB crl-13728 74 5 to to PART crl-13728 74 6 table table VERB crl-13728 74 7 1 1 NUM crl-13728 74 8 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 74 9 and and CCONJ crl-13728 74 10 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-13728 74 11 of of ADP crl-13728 74 12 the the DET crl-13728 74 13 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 74 14 studied study VERB crl-13728 74 15 * * PUNCT crl-13728 74 16 characteristic characteristic ADJ crl-13728 74 17 library library NOUN crl-13728 74 18 a a DET crl-13728 74 19 library library NOUN crl-13728 74 20 b b PROPN crl-13728 74 21 libraryc libraryc PROPN crl-13728 74 22 library library PROPN crl-13728 74 23 d d PROPN crl-13728 74 24 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 74 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 74 26 fte fte VERB crl-13728 74 27 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 74 28 - - SYM crl-13728 74 29 75 75 NUM crl-13728 74 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 74 31 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 74 32 94 94 NUM crl-13728 74 33 92 92 NUM crl-13728 74 34 35.5 35.5 NUM crl-13728 74 35 54.6 54.6 NUM crl-13728 74 36 technical technical ADJ crl-13728 74 37 and and CCONJ crl-13728 74 38 clerical clerical ADJ crl-13728 74 39 246 246 NUM crl-13728 74 40 177 177 NUM crl-13728 74 41 37.5 37.5 NUM crl-13728 74 42 85.3 85.3 NUM crl-13728 74 43 student student NOUN crl-13728 74 44 assistants assistant NOUN crl-13728 74 45 40 40 NUM crl-13728 74 46 43 43 NUM crl-13728 74 47 41.0 41.0 NUM crl-13728 74 48 66.1 66.1 NUM crl-13728 74 49 total total NOUN crl-13728 74 50 380 380 NUM crl-13728 74 51 312 312 NUM crl-13728 74 52 114.0 114.0 NUM crl-13728 74 53 206.0 206.0 NUM crl-13728 74 54 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-13728 74 55 $ $ SYM crl-13728 74 56 4,921,530 4,921,530 NUM crl-13728 74 57 $ $ SYM crl-13728 74 58 5,610,976 5,610,976 NUM crl-13728 74 59 $ $ SYM crl-13728 74 60 1,919,043 1,919,043 NUM crl-13728 74 61 $ $ SYM crl-13728 74 62 2,223,442 2,223,442 NUM crl-13728 74 63 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 74 64 - - SYM crl-13728 74 65 75 75 NUM crl-13728 74 66 1973 1973 NUM crl-13728 74 67 - - SYM crl-13728 74 68 74 74 NUM crl-13728 74 69 4,312,593 4,312,593 NUM crl-13728 74 70 4,935,083 4,935,083 NUM crl-13728 74 71 1,618,347 1,618,347 NUM crl-13728 74 72 1,991,457 1,991,457 NUM crl-13728 74 73 1972 1972 NUM crl-13728 74 74 - - SYM crl-13728 74 75 73 73 NUM crl-13728 74 76 3,777,626 3,777,626 NUM crl-13728 74 77 4,274,606 4,274,606 NUM crl-13728 74 78 1,862,578 1,862,578 NUM crl-13728 74 79 1,980,419 1,980,419 NUM crl-13728 74 80 •data •data PROPN crl-13728 74 81 were be AUX crl-13728 74 82 taken take VERB crl-13728 74 83 initially initially ADV crl-13728 74 84 from from ADP crl-13728 74 85 arl arl PROPN crl-13728 74 86 's 's PART crl-13728 74 87 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13728 74 88 for for ADP crl-13728 74 89 1973 1973 NUM crl-13728 74 90 - - SYM crl-13728 74 91 74 74 NUM crl-13728 74 92 but but CCONJ crl-13728 74 93 were be AUX crl-13728 74 94 updated update VERB crl-13728 74 95 during during ADP crl-13728 74 96 data datum NOUN crl-13728 74 97 collection collection NOUN crl-13728 74 98 . . PUNCT crl-13728 75 1 428 428 NUM crl-13728 75 2 i i PROPN crl-13728 75 3 college college PROPN crl-13728 75 4 & & CCONJ crl-13728 75 5 research research PROPN crl-13728 75 6 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 75 7 · · PUNCT crl-13728 75 8 september september PROPN crl-13728 75 9 1981 1981 NUM crl-13728 75 10 draw draw VERB crl-13728 75 11 the the DET crl-13728 75 12 sample sample NOUN crl-13728 75 13 but but CCONJ crl-13728 75 14 did do AUX crl-13728 75 15 not not PART crl-13728 75 16 include include VERB crl-13728 75 17 support support NOUN crl-13728 75 18 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 75 19 since since SCONJ crl-13728 75 20 they they PRON crl-13728 75 21 display display VERB crl-13728 75 22 little little ADJ crl-13728 75 23 commonality commonality NOUN crl-13728 75 24 from from ADP crl-13728 75 25 one one NUM crl-13728 75 26 library library NOUN crl-13728 75 27 to to ADP crl-13728 75 28 another another PRON crl-13728 75 29 . . PUNCT crl-13728 76 1 three three NUM crl-13728 76 2 strata stratum NOUN crl-13728 76 3 of of ADP crl-13728 76 4 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 76 5 were be AUX crl-13728 76 6 delineated delineate VERB crl-13728 76 7 : : PUNCT crl-13728 76 8 directors director NOUN crl-13728 76 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 76 10 senior senior ADJ crl-13728 76 11 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 76 12 including include VERB crl-13728 76 13 department department NOUN crl-13728 76 14 heads head NOUN crl-13728 76 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 76 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 76 17 other other ADJ crl-13728 76 18 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 76 19 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 76 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 77 1 data data NOUN crl-13728 77 2 collection collection NOUN crl-13728 77 3 instruments instrument NOUN crl-13728 77 4 were be AUX crl-13728 77 5 designed design VERB crl-13728 77 6 to to PART crl-13728 77 7 be be AUX crl-13728 77 8 used use VERB crl-13728 77 9 as as ADP crl-13728 77 10 questionnaires questionnaire NOUN crl-13728 77 11 or or CCONJ crl-13728 77 12 as as ADP crl-13728 77 13 interview interview NOUN crl-13728 77 14 schedules schedule NOUN crl-13728 77 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 78 1 all all DET crl-13728 78 2 directors director NOUN crl-13728 78 3 were be AUX crl-13728 78 4 interviewed interview VERB crl-13728 78 5 as as SCONJ crl-13728 78 6 were be AUX crl-13728 78 7 approximately approximately ADV crl-13728 78 8 20 20 NUM crl-13728 78 9 percent percent NOUN crl-13728 78 10 of of ADP crl-13728 78 11 the the DET crl-13728 78 12 total total ADJ crl-13728 78 13 sample sample NOUN crl-13728 78 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 79 1 site site NOUN crl-13728 79 2 visits visit NOUN crl-13728 79 3 were be AUX crl-13728 79 4 scheduled schedule VERB crl-13728 79 5 so so SCONJ crl-13728 79 6 that that SCONJ crl-13728 79 7 interviewing interview VERB crl-13728 79 8 and and CCONJ crl-13728 79 9 the the DET crl-13728 79 10 completion completion NOUN crl-13728 79 11 of of ADP crl-13728 79 12 questionnaires questionnaire NOUN crl-13728 79 13 were be AUX crl-13728 79 14 carried carry VERB crl-13728 79 15 out out ADP crl-13728 79 16 simultaneously simultaneously ADV crl-13728 79 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 80 1 from from ADP crl-13728 80 2 the the DET crl-13728 80 3 147 147 NUM crl-13728 80 4 subjects subject NOUN crl-13728 80 5 selected select VERB crl-13728 80 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 80 7 139 139 NUM crl-13728 80 8 usable usable ADJ crl-13728 80 9 responses response NOUN crl-13728 80 10 were be AUX crl-13728 80 11 obtained obtain VERB crl-13728 80 12 . . PUNCT crl-13728 81 1 details detail NOUN crl-13728 81 2 of of ADP crl-13728 81 3 the the DET crl-13728 81 4 distribution distribution NOUN crl-13728 81 5 of of ADP crl-13728 81 6 respondents respondent NOUN crl-13728 81 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 81 8 usable usable ADJ crl-13728 81 9 responses response NOUN crl-13728 81 10 are be AUX crl-13728 81 11 shown show VERB crl-13728 81 12 in in ADP crl-13728 81 13 table table NOUN crl-13728 81 14 2 2 NUM crl-13728 81 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 81 16 . . PUNCT crl-13728 82 1 the the DET crl-13728 82 2 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 82 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 82 4 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 82 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 82 6 and and CCONJ crl-13728 82 7 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 82 8 are be AUX crl-13728 82 9 shown show VERB crl-13728 82 10 in in ADP crl-13728 82 11 table table NOUN crl-13728 82 12 3 3 NUM crl-13728 82 13 . . PROPN crl-13728 82 14 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-13728 82 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 82 16 operational operational ADJ crl-13728 82 17 definitions definition NOUN crl-13728 82 18 are be AUX crl-13728 82 19 provided provide VERB crl-13728 82 20 in in ADP crl-13728 82 21 the the DET crl-13728 82 22 following follow VERB crl-13728 82 23 section section NOUN crl-13728 82 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 83 1 def1nitions def1nition NOUN crl-13728 83 2 definitions definition NOUN crl-13728 83 3 for for ADP crl-13728 83 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 83 5 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 83 6 " " PUNCT crl-13728 83 7 abound abound NOUN crl-13728 83 8 and and CCONJ crl-13728 83 9 tend tend VERB crl-13728 83 10 to to PART crl-13728 83 11 reflect reflect VERB crl-13728 83 12 the the DET crl-13728 83 13 originator originator NOUN crl-13728 83 14 's 's PART crl-13728 83 15 particular particular ADJ crl-13728 83 16 perspective perspective NOUN crl-13728 83 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 84 1 the the DET crl-13728 84 2 one one NOUN crl-13728 84 3 selected select VERB crl-13728 84 4 for for ADP crl-13728 84 5 use use NOUN crl-13728 84 6 in in ADP crl-13728 84 7 this this DET crl-13728 84 8 study study NOUN crl-13728 84 9 was be AUX crl-13728 84 10 presented present VERB crl-13728 84 11 by by ADP crl-13728 84 12 hall hall NOUN crl-13728 84 13 : : PUNCT crl-13728 84 14 an an DET crl-13728 84 15 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 84 16 is be AUX crl-13728 84 17 a a DET crl-13728 84 18 collectivity collectivity NOUN crl-13728 84 19 with with ADP crl-13728 84 20 a a DET crl-13728 84 21 relatively relatively ADV crl-13728 84 22 identifiable identifiable ADJ crl-13728 84 23 boundary boundary NOUN crl-13728 84 24 , , PUNCT crl-13728 84 25 a a DET crl-13728 84 26 normative normative ADJ crl-13728 84 27 order order NOUN crl-13728 84 28 , , PUNCT crl-13728 84 29 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 84 30 ranks rank NOUN crl-13728 84 31 , , PUNCT crl-13728 84 32 communications communication NOUN crl-13728 84 33 systems system NOUN crl-13728 84 34 and and CCONJ crl-13728 84 35 membership membership NOUN crl-13728 84 36 coordinating coordinating NOUN crl-13728 84 37 systems system NOUN crl-13728 84 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 84 39 this this DET crl-13728 84 40 collectivity collectivity NOUN crl-13728 84 41 exists exist VERB crl-13728 84 42 on on ADP crl-13728 84 43 a a DET crl-13728 84 44 relatively relatively ADV crl-13728 84 45 continuous continuous ADJ crl-13728 84 46 basis basis NOUN crl-13728 84 47 in in ADP crl-13728 84 48 an an DET crl-13728 84 49 environment environment NOUN crl-13728 84 50 and and CCONJ crl-13728 84 51 engages engage VERB crl-13728 84 52 in in ADP crl-13728 84 53 activities activity NOUN crl-13728 84 54 that that PRON crl-13728 84 55 are be AUX crl-13728 84 56 usually usually ADV crl-13728 84 57 related relate VERB crl-13728 84 58 to to ADP crl-13728 84 59 a a DET crl-13728 84 60 goal goal NOUN crl-13728 84 61 or or CCONJ crl-13728 84 62 a a DET crl-13728 84 63 set set NOUN crl-13728 84 64 of of ADP crl-13728 84 65 goals goal NOUN crl-13728 84 66 . . PUNCT crl-13728 85 1 22 22 NUM crl-13728 85 2 the the DET crl-13728 85 3 term term NOUN crl-13728 85 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 85 5 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 85 6 " " PUNCT crl-13728 85 7 includes include VERB crl-13728 85 8 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13728 85 9 and and CCONJ crl-13728 85 10 specialists specialist NOUN crl-13728 85 11 who who PRON crl-13728 85 12 meet meet VERB crl-13728 85 13 the the DET crl-13728 85 14 requirements requirement NOUN crl-13728 85 15 set set VERB crl-13728 85 16 forth forth ADP crl-13728 85 17 in in ADP crl-13728 85 18 the the DET crl-13728 85 19 american american PROPN crl-13728 85 20 library library PROPN crl-13728 85 21 association association PROPN crl-13728 85 22 's 's PART crl-13728 85 23 1976 1976 NUM crl-13728 85 24 statement statement NOUN crl-13728 85 25 , , PUNCT crl-13728 85 26 library library NOUN crl-13728 85 27 education education NOUN crl-13728 85 28 table2 table2 NOUN crl-13728 85 29 details detail NOUN crl-13728 85 30 of of ADP crl-13728 85 31 respondents respondent NOUN crl-13728 85 32 and and CCONJ crl-13728 85 33 usable usable ADJ crl-13728 85 34 responses response NOUN crl-13728 85 35 a a DET crl-13728 85 36 b b PROPN crl-13728 85 37 library library NOUN crl-13728 85 38 c c PROPN crl-13728 85 39 d d X crl-13728 85 40 total total ADJ crl-13728 85 41 % % NOUN crl-13728 85 42 distribution distribution NOUN crl-13728 85 43 director director NOUN crl-13728 85 44 1 1 NUM crl-13728 85 45 1 1 NUM crl-13728 85 46 1 1 NUM crl-13728 85 47 1 1 NUM crl-13728 85 48 4 4 NUM crl-13728 85 49 2.73 2.73 NUM crl-13728 85 50 director director NOUN crl-13728 85 51 's 's PART crl-13728 85 52 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 85 53 7 7 NUM crl-13728 86 1 7 7 NUM crl-13728 86 2 4 4 NUM crl-13728 86 3 4 4 NUM crl-13728 86 4 22 22 NUM crl-13728 86 5 15.07 15.07 NUM crl-13728 86 6 department department NOUN crl-13728 86 7 heads head VERB crl-13728 86 8 22 22 NUM crl-13728 86 9 26 26 NUM crl-13728 86 10 6 6 NUM crl-13728 86 11 7 7 NUM crl-13728 86 12 61 61 NUM crl-13728 86 13 41.80 41.80 NUM crl-13728 86 14 professionals professional NOUN crl-13728 86 15 22 22 NUM crl-13728 86 16 17 17 NUM crl-13728 86 17 8 8 NUM crl-13728 86 18 12 12 NUM crl-13728 86 19 59 59 NUM crl-13728 86 20 40.40 40.40 NUM crl-13728 86 21 total total NOUN crl-13728 86 22 52 52 NUM crl-13728 86 23 51 51 NUM crl-13728 86 24 19 19 NUM crl-13728 86 25 24 24 NUM crl-13728 86 26 146 146 NUM crl-13728 86 27 100.00 100.00 NUM crl-13728 86 28 unusable unusable ADJ crl-13728 86 29 responses response NOUN crl-13728 86 30 0 0 NUM crl-13728 86 31 3 3 NUM crl-13728 86 32 2.05 2.05 NUM crl-13728 86 33 department department NOUN crl-13728 86 34 heads head NOUN crl-13728 86 35 1 1 NUM crl-13728 86 36 1 1 NUM crl-13728 86 37 1 1 NUM crl-13728 86 38 professionals professional NOUN crl-13728 87 1 2 2 NUM crl-13728 87 2 1 1 NUM crl-13728 87 3 1 1 NUM crl-13728 87 4 0 0 NUM crl-13728 87 5 4 4 NUM crl-13728 87 6 2.74 2.74 NUM crl-13728 87 7 total total ADJ crl-13728 87 8 3 3 NUM crl-13728 87 9 2 2 NUM crl-13728 87 10 2 2 NUM crl-13728 87 11 0 0 NUM crl-13728 87 12 7 7 NUM crl-13728 87 13 4.79 4.79 NUM crl-13728 87 14 total total ADJ crl-13728 87 15 usable usable ADJ crl-13728 87 16 reseonses reseonse VERB crl-13728 87 17 49 49 NUM crl-13728 87 18 49 49 NUM crl-13728 87 19 17 17 NUM crl-13728 87 20 24 24 NUM crl-13728 87 21 139 139 NUM crl-13728 87 22 95 95 NUM crl-13728 87 23 .21 .21 NUM crl-13728 87 24 table3 table3 NOUN crl-13728 87 25 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 87 26 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 27 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 87 28 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 29 measures measure VERB crl-13728 87 30 variable variable ADJ crl-13728 87 31 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 87 32 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 87 33 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 87 34 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 87 35 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 87 36 indicator indicator NOUN crl-13728 87 37 number number NOUN crl-13728 87 38 of of ADP crl-13728 87 39 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 87 40 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 87 41 level level NOUN crl-13728 87 42 of of ADP crl-13728 87 43 training training NOUN crl-13728 87 44 proportion proportion NOUN crl-13728 87 45 of of ADP crl-13728 87 46 jobs job NOUN crl-13728 87 47 that that PRON crl-13728 87 48 participate participate VERB crl-13728 87 49 in in ADP crl-13728 87 50 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 87 51 making make VERB crl-13728 87 52 number number NOUN crl-13728 87 53 of of ADP crl-13728 87 54 areas area NOUN crl-13728 87 55 in in ADP crl-13728 87 56 which which PRON crl-13728 87 57 decisions decision NOUN crl-13728 87 58 are be AUX crl-13728 87 59 made make VERB crl-13728 87 60 proportion proportion NOUN crl-13728 87 61 of of ADP crl-13728 87 62 jobs job NOUN crl-13728 87 63 that that PRON crl-13728 87 64 are be AUX crl-13728 87 65 codified codify VERB crl-13728 87 66 range range NOUN crl-13728 87 67 of of ADP crl-13728 87 68 variation variation NOUN crl-13728 87 69 allowed allow VERB crl-13728 87 70 within within ADP crl-13728 87 71 jobs job NOUN crl-13728 87 72 difference difference NOUN crl-13728 87 73 in in ADP crl-13728 87 74 income income NOUN crl-13728 87 75 among among ADP crl-13728 87 76 jobs job NOUN crl-13728 87 77 proportion proportion NOUN crl-13728 87 78 of of ADP crl-13728 87 79 lower low ADJ crl-13728 87 80 participants participant NOUN crl-13728 87 81 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 87 82 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 87 83 of of ADP crl-13728 87 84 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 87 85 measure measure NOUN crl-13728 87 86 number number NOUN crl-13728 87 87 of of ADP crl-13728 87 88 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 87 89 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 87 90 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 91 of of ADP crl-13728 87 92 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 87 93 training training NOUN crl-13728 87 94 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 95 of of ADP crl-13728 87 96 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 87 97 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 87 98 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 99 of of ADP crl-13728 87 100 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 87 101 in in ADP crl-13728 87 102 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 87 103 making making NOUN crl-13728 87 104 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 87 105 strategic strategic ADJ crl-13728 87 106 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 87 107 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 108 of of ADP crl-13728 87 109 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 87 110 of of ADP crl-13728 87 111 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 87 112 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 113 i.e. i.e. X crl-13728 87 114 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 115 job job NOUN crl-13728 87 116 autonomy autonomy NOUN crl-13728 87 117 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 118 of of ADP crl-13728 87 119 job job NOUN crl-13728 87 120 codification codification PROPN crl-13728 87 121 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 122 of of ADP crl-13728 87 123 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 87 124 observation observation NOUN crl-13728 87 125 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 87 126 manual manual ADJ crl-13728 87 127 job job NOUN crl-13728 87 128 descriptions description NOUN crl-13728 87 129 index index NOUN crl-13728 87 130 of of ADP crl-13728 87 131 job job NOUN crl-13728 87 132 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 87 133 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 87 134 of of ADP crl-13728 87 135 average average ADJ crl-13728 87 136 department department NOUN crl-13728 87 137 head head NOUN crl-13728 87 138 income income NOUN crl-13728 87 139 to to PART crl-13728 87 140 average average VERB crl-13728 87 141 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 87 142 income income NOUN crl-13728 87 143 percentage percentage NOUN crl-13728 87 144 of of ADP crl-13728 87 145 total total ADJ crl-13728 87 146 respondents respondent NOUN crl-13728 87 147 who who PRON crl-13728 87 148 are be AUX crl-13728 87 149 professionals professional NOUN crl-13728 87 150 mean mean VERB crl-13728 87 151 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 87 152 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 87 153 of of ADP crl-13728 87 154 implementation implementation NOUN crl-13728 87 155 of of ADP crl-13728 87 156 significant significant ADJ crl-13728 87 157 new new ADJ crl-13728 87 158 ideas idea NOUN crl-13728 87 159 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 160 services service NOUN crl-13728 87 161 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 162 products product NOUN crl-13728 87 163 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 164 processes process NOUN crl-13728 87 165 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 166 changes change NOUN crl-13728 87 167 in in ADP crl-13728 87 168 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 87 169 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 87 170 , , PUNCT crl-13728 87 171 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-13728 87 172 staffing staffing NOUN crl-13728 87 173 and and CCONJ crl-13728 87 174 personnel personnel NOUN crl-13728 87 175 utilization utilization NOUN crl-13728 87 176 . . PUNCT crl-13728 88 1 23 23 NUM crl-13728 88 2 " " PUNCT crl-13728 88 3 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 88 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 88 5 refers refer VERB crl-13728 88 6 to to ADP crl-13728 88 7 the the DET crl-13728 88 8 level level NOUN crl-13728 88 9 of of ADP crl-13728 88 10 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-13728 88 11 and and CCONJ crl-13728 88 12 expertise expertise NOUN crl-13728 88 13 in in ADP crl-13728 88 14 an an DET crl-13728 88 15 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 88 16 . . PUNCT crl-13728 89 1 there there PRON crl-13728 89 2 are be VERB crl-13728 89 3 two two NUM crl-13728 89 4 complementary complementary ADJ crl-13728 89 5 aspects aspect NOUN crl-13728 89 6 of of ADP crl-13728 89 7 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 89 8 : : PUNCT crl-13728 89 9 the the DET crl-13728 89 10 number number NOUN crl-13728 89 11 of of ADP crl-13728 89 12 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 89 13 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 89 14 and and CCONJ crl-13728 89 15 the the DET crl-13728 89 16 degree degree NOUN crl-13728 89 17 of of ADP crl-13728 89 18 professionalism professionalism NOUN crl-13728 89 19 of of ADP crl-13728 89 20 each each PRON crl-13728 89 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 90 1 24 24 NUM crl-13728 90 2 three three NUM crl-13728 90 3 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 90 4 of of ADP crl-13728 90 5 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 90 6 were be AUX crl-13728 90 7 used use VERB crl-13728 90 8 : : PUNCT crl-13728 90 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 90 10 1 1 X crl-13728 90 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 90 12 the the DET crl-13728 90 13 number number NOUN crl-13728 90 14 of of ADP crl-13728 90 15 distinct distinct ADJ crl-13728 90 16 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 90 17 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 90 18 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 90 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 90 20 2 2 X crl-13728 90 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 90 22 an an DET crl-13728 90 23 index index NOUN crl-13728 90 24 of of ADP crl-13728 90 25 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 90 26 training training NOUN crl-13728 90 27 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 90 28 and and CCONJ crl-13728 90 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 90 30 3 3 NUM crl-13728 90 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 90 32 an an DET crl-13728 90 33 index index NOUN crl-13728 90 34 of of ADP crl-13728 90 35 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 90 36 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 90 37 . . PUNCT crl-13728 91 1 in in ADP crl-13728 91 2 order order NOUN crl-13728 91 3 to to PART crl-13728 91 4 determine determine VERB crl-13728 91 5 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 91 6 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 91 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 91 8 respondents respondent NOUN crl-13728 91 9 were be AUX crl-13728 91 10 asked ask VERB crl-13728 91 11 if if SCONJ crl-13728 91 12 there there PRON crl-13728 91 13 was be VERB crl-13728 91 14 any any DET crl-13728 91 15 special special ADJ crl-13728 91 16 kind kind NOUN crl-13728 91 17 of of ADP crl-13728 91 18 talent talent NOUN crl-13728 91 19 or or CCONJ crl-13728 91 20 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-13728 91 21 that that PRON crl-13728 91 22 they they PRON crl-13728 91 23 used use VERB crl-13728 91 24 frequently frequently ADV crl-13728 91 25 in in ADP crl-13728 91 26 their their PRON crl-13728 91 27 work work NOUN crl-13728 91 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 92 1 if if SCONJ crl-13728 92 2 the the DET crl-13728 92 3 answer answer NOUN crl-13728 92 4 was be AUX crl-13728 92 5 yes yes INTJ crl-13728 92 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 92 7 they they PRON crl-13728 92 8 were be AUX crl-13728 92 9 then then ADV crl-13728 92 10 asked ask VERB crl-13728 92 11 to to PART crl-13728 92 12 describe describe VERB crl-13728 92 13 the the DET crl-13728 92 14 specialty specialty NOUN crl-13728 92 15 or or CCONJ crl-13728 92 16 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 92 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 93 1 in in ADP crl-13728 93 2 addition addition NOUN crl-13728 93 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 93 4 all all DET crl-13728 93 5 respondents respondent NOUN crl-13728 93 6 were be AUX crl-13728 93 7 asked ask VERB crl-13728 93 8 to to PART crl-13728 93 9 provide provide VERB crl-13728 93 10 their their PRON crl-13728 93 11 job job NOUN crl-13728 93 12 title title NOUN crl-13728 93 13 and and CCONJ crl-13728 93 14 their their PRON crl-13728 93 15 main main ADJ crl-13728 93 16 duties duty NOUN crl-13728 93 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 94 1 the the DET crl-13728 94 2 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 94 3 training training NOUN crl-13728 94 4 index index NOUN crl-13728 94 5 was be AUX crl-13728 94 6 obtained obtain VERB crl-13728 94 7 by by ADP crl-13728 94 8 aggregating aggregate VERB crl-13728 94 9 weighted weight VERB crl-13728 94 10 values value NOUN crl-13728 94 11 assigned assign VERB crl-13728 94 12 for for ADP crl-13728 94 13 different different ADJ crl-13728 94 14 levels level NOUN crl-13728 94 15 of of ADP crl-13728 94 16 education education NOUN crl-13728 94 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 95 1 the the DET crl-13728 95 2 index index NOUN crl-13728 95 3 for for ADP crl-13728 95 4 professjonal professjonal ADJ crl-13728 95 5 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 95 6 consisted consist VERB crl-13728 95 7 of of ADP crl-13728 95 8 counting count VERB crl-13728 95 9 up up ADP crl-13728 95 10 the the DET crl-13728 95 11 number number NOUN crl-13728 95 12 of of ADP crl-13728 95 13 memberships membership NOUN crl-13728 95 14 in in ADP crl-13728 95 15 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 95 16 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 95 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 95 18 the the DET crl-13728 95 19 number number NOUN crl-13728 95 20 of of ADP crl-13728 95 21 meetings meeting NOUN crl-13728 95 22 attended attend VERB crl-13728 95 23 , , PUNCT crl-13728 95 24 papers paper NOUN crl-13728 95 25 presented present VERB crl-13728 95 26 , , PUNCT crl-13728 95 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 95 28 offices office NOUN crl-13728 95 29 held hold VERB crl-13728 95 30 in in ADP crl-13728 95 31 the the DET crl-13728 95 32 previous previous ADJ crl-13728 95 33 three three NUM crl-13728 95 34 and and CCONJ crl-13728 95 35 one one NUM crl-13728 95 36 - - PUNCT crl-13728 95 37 half half NOUN crl-13728 95 38 years year NOUN crl-13728 95 39 . . PUNCT crl-13728 96 1 j j DET crl-13728 96 2 " " PUNCT crl-13728 96 3 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 96 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 96 5 refers refer VERB crl-13728 96 6 to to ADP crl-13728 96 7 the the DET crl-13728 96 8 degree degree NOUN crl-13728 96 9 to to PART crl-13728 96 10 which which PRON crl-13728 96 11 library library NOUN crl-13728 96 12 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 96 13 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 96 14 participate participate VERB crl-13728 96 15 in in ADP crl-13728 96 16 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 96 17 making making NOUN crl-13728 96 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 97 1 it it PRON crl-13728 97 2 has have VERB crl-13728 97 3 two two NUM crl-13728 97 4 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 97 5 : : PUNCT crl-13728 97 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 97 7 1 1 X crl-13728 97 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 97 9 an an DET crl-13728 97 10 index index NOUN crl-13728 97 11 of of ADP crl-13728 97 12 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 97 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 97 14 which which PRON crl-13728 97 15 measures measure VERB crl-13728 97 16 input input NOUN crl-13728 97 17 to to ADP crl-13728 97 18 decisions decision NOUN crl-13728 97 19 that that PRON crl-13728 97 20 affect affect VERB crl-13728 97 21 the the DET crl-13728 97 22 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 97 23 as as ADP crl-13728 97 24 a a DET crl-13728 97 25 whole whole NOUN crl-13728 97 26 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 97 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 97 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 97 29 2 2 X crl-13728 97 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 97 31 an an DET crl-13728 97 32 index index NOUN crl-13728 97 33 of of ADP crl-13728 97 34 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 97 35 of of ADP crl-13728 97 36 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 97 37 , , PUNCT crl-13728 97 38 which which PRON crl-13728 97 39 measures measure VERB crl-13728 97 40 respondents respondent NOUN crl-13728 97 41 ' ' PART crl-13728 97 42 degree degree NOUN crl-13728 97 43 of of ADP crl-13728 97 44 control control NOUN crl-13728 97 45 over over ADP crl-13728 97 46 their their PRON crl-13728 97 47 immediate immediate ADJ crl-13728 97 48 work work NOUN crl-13728 97 49 environment environment NOUN crl-13728 97 50 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 97 51 that that PRON crl-13728 97 52 is be AUX crl-13728 97 53 , , PUNCT crl-13728 97 54 how how SCONJ crl-13728 97 55 much much ADJ crl-13728 97 56 action action NOUN crl-13728 97 57 can can AUX crl-13728 97 58 be be AUX crl-13728 97 59 taken take VERB crl-13728 97 60 regarding regard VERB crl-13728 97 61 work work NOUN crl-13728 97 62 without without ADP crl-13728 97 63 referring refer VERB crl-13728 97 64 the the DET crl-13728 97 65 matter matter NOUN crl-13728 97 66 to to ADP crl-13728 97 67 a a DET crl-13728 97 68 supervisor supervisor NOUN crl-13728 97 69 . . PUNCT crl-13728 98 1 · · PUNCT crl-13728 98 2 " " PUNCT crl-13728 98 3 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 98 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 98 5 indicates indicate VERB crl-13728 98 6 the the DET crl-13728 98 7 degree degree NOUN crl-13728 98 8 of of ADP crl-13728 98 9 work work NOUN crl-13728 98 10 standardization standardization NOUN crl-13728 98 11 and and CCONJ crl-13728 98 12 the the DET crl-13728 98 13 amount amount NOUN crl-13728 98 14 of of ADP crl-13728 98 15 deviation deviation NOUN crl-13728 98 16 that that PRON crl-13728 98 17 is be AUX crl-13728 98 18 allowed allow VERB crl-13728 98 19 from from ADP crl-13728 98 20 standards standard NOUN crl-13728 98 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 99 1 this this DET crl-13728 99 2 definition definition NOUN crl-13728 99 3 is be AUX crl-13728 99 4 operationalized operationalize VERB crl-13728 99 5 in in ADP crl-13728 99 6 five five NUM crl-13728 99 7 ways way NOUN crl-13728 99 8 . . PUNCT crl-13728 100 1 there there PRON crl-13728 100 2 are be VERB crl-13728 100 3 two two NUM crl-13728 100 4 aspects aspect NOUN crl-13728 100 5 of of ADP crl-13728 100 6 the the DET crl-13728 100 7 use use NOUN crl-13728 100 8 of of ADP crl-13728 100 9 rules rule NOUN crl-13728 100 10 as as ADP crl-13728 100 11 a a DET crl-13728 100 12 control control NOUN crl-13728 100 13 mechanism mechanism NOUN crl-13728 100 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 101 1 one one NUM crl-13728 101 2 is be AUX crl-13728 101 3 the the DET crl-13728 101 4 number number NOUN crl-13728 101 5 of of ADP crl-13728 101 6 regulations regulation NOUN crl-13728 101 7 specifying specify VERB crl-13728 101 8 who who PRON crl-13728 101 9 is be AUX crl-13728 101 10 to to PART crl-13728 101 11 do do VERB crl-13728 101 12 what what PRON crl-13728 101 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 101 14 where where SCONJ crl-13728 101 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 101 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 101 17 when when SCONJ crl-13728 101 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 102 1 another another PRON crl-13728 102 2 is be AUX crl-13728 102 3 the the DET crl-13728 102 4 diligency diligency NOUN crl-13728 102 5 in in ADP crl-13728 102 6 enforcing enforce VERB crl-13728 102 7 these these DET crl-13728 102 8 rules rule NOUN crl-13728 102 9 . . PUNCT crl-13728 103 1 the the DET crl-13728 103 2 former former ADJ crl-13728 103 3 is be AUX crl-13728 103 4 called call VERB crl-13728 103 5 the the DET crl-13728 103 6 index index NOUN crl-13728 103 7 of of ADP crl-13728 103 8 codification codification NOUN crl-13728 103 9 and and CCONJ crl-13728 103 10 the the DET crl-13728 103 11 latter latter ADJ crl-13728 103 12 the the DET crl-13728 103 13 index index NOUN crl-13728 103 14 of of ADP crl-13728 103 15 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 103 16 observation observation NOUN crl-13728 103 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 104 1 the the DET crl-13728 104 2 score score NOUN crl-13728 104 3 is be AUX crl-13728 104 4 obtained obtain VERB crl-13728 104 5 from from ADP crl-13728 104 6 six six NUM crl-13728 104 7 forced force VERB crl-13728 104 8 - - PUNCT crl-13728 104 9 choice choice NOUN crl-13728 104 10 questions question NOUN crl-13728 104 11 . . PUNCT crl-13728 105 1 the the DET crl-13728 105 2 three three NUM crl-13728 105 3 other other ADJ crl-13728 105 4 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 105 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 105 6 which which PRON crl-13728 105 7 complete complete VERB crl-13728 105 8 the the DET crl-13728 105 9 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 105 10 for for ADP crl-13728 105 11 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 105 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 105 13 are be AUX crl-13728 105 14 based base VERB crl-13728 105 15 on on ADP crl-13728 105 16 questions question NOUN crl-13728 105 17 that that PRON crl-13728 105 18 indicate indicate VERB crl-13728 105 19 : : PUNCT crl-13728 105 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 105 21 1 1 X crl-13728 105 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 105 23 the the DET crl-13728 105 24 presence presence NOUN crl-13728 105 25 or or CCONJ crl-13728 105 26 absence absence NOUN crl-13728 105 27 of of ADP crl-13728 105 28 a a DET crl-13728 105 29 rules rule NOUN crl-13728 105 30 manual manual NOUN crl-13728 105 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 105 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 105 33 2 2 X crl-13728 105 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 105 35 the the DET crl-13728 105 36 existence existence NOUN crl-13728 105 37 of of ADP crl-13728 105 38 a a DET crl-13728 105 39 written write VERB crl-13728 105 40 job job NOUN crl-13728 105 41 deorganizational deorganizational NOUN crl-13728 105 42 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 105 43 i i PRON crl-13728 105 44 429 429 NUM crl-13728 105 45 scription scription NOUN crl-13728 105 46 for for ADP crl-13728 105 47 the the DET crl-13728 105 48 respondent respondent NOUN crl-13728 105 49 's 's PART crl-13728 105 50 job job NOUN crl-13728 105 51 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 105 52 and and CCONJ crl-13728 105 53 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 105 54 3 3 NUM crl-13728 105 55 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 105 56 an an DET crl-13728 105 57 index index NOUN crl-13728 105 58 of of ADP crl-13728 105 59 job job NOUN crl-13728 105 60 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 105 61 that that PRON crl-13728 105 62 is be AUX crl-13728 105 63 derived derive VERB crl-13728 105 64 from from ADP crl-13728 105 65 answers answer NOUN crl-13728 105 66 to to ADP crl-13728 105 67 six six NUM crl-13728 105 68 statements statement NOUN crl-13728 105 69 , , PUNCT crl-13728 105 70 such such ADJ crl-13728 105 71 as as ADP crl-13728 105 72 " " PUNCT crl-13728 105 73 everyone everyone PRON crl-13728 105 74 has have AUX crl-13728 105 75 a a DET crl-13728 105 76 specific specific ADJ crl-13728 105 77 job job NOUN crl-13728 105 78 to to PART crl-13728 105 79 do do VERB crl-13728 105 80 . . PUNCT crl-13728 105 81 " " PUNCT crl-13728 106 1 " " PUNCT crl-13728 106 2 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 106 3 " " PUNCT crl-13728 106 4 refers refer VERB crl-13728 106 5 to to ADP crl-13728 106 6 the the DET crl-13728 106 7 way way NOUN crl-13728 106 8 in in ADP crl-13728 106 9 which which PRON crl-13728 106 10 rewards reward NOUN crl-13728 106 11 are be AUX crl-13728 106 12 distributed distribute VERB crl-13728 106 13 to to ADP crl-13728 106 14 the the DET crl-13728 106 15 jobs job NOUN crl-13728 106 16 in in ADP crl-13728 106 17 an an DET crl-13728 106 18 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 106 19 . . PUNCT crl-13728 107 1 two two NUM crl-13728 107 2 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 107 3 are be AUX crl-13728 107 4 used use VERB crl-13728 107 5 : : PUNCT crl-13728 107 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 107 7 1 1 X crl-13728 107 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 107 9 income income NOUN crl-13728 107 10 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 107 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 107 12 which which PRON crl-13728 107 13 is be AUX crl-13728 107 14 the the DET crl-13728 107 15 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 107 16 between between ADP crl-13728 107 17 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 107 18 and and CCONJ crl-13728 107 19 department department NOUN crl-13728 107 20 head head NOUN crl-13728 107 21 income income NOUN crl-13728 107 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 107 23 and and CCONJ crl-13728 107 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 107 25 2 2 X crl-13728 107 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 107 27 proportion proportion NOUN crl-13728 107 28 of of ADP crl-13728 107 29 lower low ADJ crl-13728 107 30 participants participant NOUN crl-13728 107 31 , , PUNCT crl-13728 107 32 which which PRON crl-13728 107 33 is be AUX crl-13728 107 34 the the DET crl-13728 107 35 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 107 36 of of ADP crl-13728 107 37 nonsupervisors nonsupervisor NOUN crl-13728 107 38 interviewed interview VERB crl-13728 107 39 to to ADP crl-13728 107 40 the the DET crl-13728 107 41 total total ADJ crl-13728 107 42 number number NOUN crl-13728 107 43 of of ADP crl-13728 107 44 people people NOUN crl-13728 107 45 interviewed interview VERB crl-13728 107 46 . . PUNCT crl-13728 108 1 many many ADJ crl-13728 108 2 definitions definition NOUN crl-13728 108 3 of of ADP crl-13728 108 4 " " PUNCT crl-13728 108 5 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 108 6 " " PUNCT crl-13728 108 7 exist exist VERB crl-13728 108 8 . . PUNCT crl-13728 109 1 the the DET crl-13728 109 2 definition definition NOUN crl-13728 109 3 used use VERB crl-13728 109 4 in in ADP crl-13728 109 5 this this DET crl-13728 109 6 study study NOUN crl-13728 109 7 is be AUX crl-13728 109 8 " " PUNCT crl-13728 109 9 the the DET crl-13728 109 10 generation generation NOUN crl-13728 109 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 109 12 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-13728 109 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 109 14 and and CCONJ crl-13728 109 15 implementation implementation NOUN crl-13728 109 16 of of ADP crl-13728 109 17 new new ADJ crl-13728 109 18 ideas idea NOUN crl-13728 109 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 109 20 processes process NOUN crl-13728 109 21 , , PUNCT crl-13728 109 22 products product NOUN crl-13728 109 23 or or CCONJ crl-13728 109 24 services service NOUN crl-13728 109 25 " " PUNCT crl-13728 109 26 for for ADP crl-13728 109 27 the the DET crl-13728 109 28 first first ADJ crl-13728 109 29 time time NOUN crl-13728 109 30 within within ADP crl-13728 109 31 an an DET crl-13728 109 32 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 109 33 setting setting NOUN crl-13728 109 34 . . PUNCT crl-13728 110 1 25 25 NUM crl-13728 110 2 this this DET crl-13728 110 3 definition definition NOUN crl-13728 110 4 that that PRON crl-13728 110 5 was be AUX crl-13728 110 6 first first ADV crl-13728 110 7 used use VERB crl-13728 110 8 by by ADP crl-13728 110 9 victor victor PROPN crl-13728 110 10 thompson thompson PROPN crl-13728 110 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 110 12 26 26 NUM crl-13728 110 13 denotes denote VERB crl-13728 110 14 a a DET crl-13728 110 15 concern concern NOUN crl-13728 110 16 only only ADV crl-13728 110 17 for for ADP crl-13728 110 18 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 110 19 that that PRON crl-13728 110 20 have have AUX crl-13728 110 21 been be AUX crl-13728 110 22 successfully successfully ADV crl-13728 110 23 incorporated incorporate VERB crl-13728 110 24 into into ADP crl-13728 110 25 an an DET crl-13728 110 26 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 110 27 's 's PART crl-13728 110 28 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 110 29 , , PUNCT crl-13728 110 30 although although SCONJ crl-13728 110 31 they they PRON crl-13728 110 32 might might AUX crl-13728 110 33 conceivably conceivably ADV crl-13728 110 34 be be AUX crl-13728 110 35 discontinued discontinue VERB crl-13728 110 36 at at ADP crl-13728 110 37 some some DET crl-13728 110 38 later later ADJ crl-13728 110 39 point point NOUN crl-13728 110 40 . . PUNCT crl-13728 111 1 pierce pierce NOUN crl-13728 111 2 and and CCONJ crl-13728 111 3 delbecq delbecq NOUN crl-13728 111 4 , , PUNCT crl-13728 111 5 when when SCONJ crl-13728 111 6 presenting present VERB crl-13728 111 7 their their PRON crl-13728 111 8 support support NOUN crl-13728 111 9 for for ADP crl-13728 111 10 this this DET crl-13728 111 11 definition definition NOUN crl-13728 111 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 111 13 point point VERB crl-13728 111 14 out out ADP crl-13728 111 15 that that SCONJ crl-13728 111 16 it it PRON crl-13728 111 17 recognizes recognize VERB crl-13728 111 18 the the DET crl-13728 111 19 fact fact NOUN crl-13728 111 20 that that SCONJ crl-13728 111 21 the the DET crl-13728 111 22 process process NOUN crl-13728 111 23 of of ADP crl-13728 111 24 incorporating incorporate VERB crl-13728 111 25 something something PRON crl-13728 111 26 new new ADJ crl-13728 111 27 within within ADP crl-13728 111 28 an an DET crl-13728 111 29 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 111 30 can can AUX crl-13728 111 31 represent represent VERB crl-13728 111 32 a a DET crl-13728 111 33 strategic strategic ADJ crl-13728 111 34 effort effort NOUN crl-13728 111 35 for for ADP crl-13728 111 36 the the DET crl-13728 111 37 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 111 38 , , PUNCT crl-13728 111 39 regardless regardless ADV crl-13728 111 40 of of ADP crl-13728 111 41 whether whether SCONJ crl-13728 111 42 other other ADJ crl-13728 111 43 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 111 44 have have AUX crl-13728 111 45 already already ADV crl-13728 111 46 proceeded proceed VERB crl-13728 111 47 through through ADP crl-13728 111 48 the the DET crl-13728 111 49 process process NOUN crl-13728 111 50 . . PUNCT crl-13728 112 1 27 27 NUM crl-13728 112 2 to to PART crl-13728 112 3 obtain obtain VERB crl-13728 112 4 information information NOUN crl-13728 112 5 on on ADP crl-13728 112 6 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 112 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 112 8 the the DET crl-13728 112 9 directors director NOUN crl-13728 112 10 and and CCONJ crl-13728 112 11 senior senior ADJ crl-13728 112 12 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 112 13 were be AUX crl-13728 112 14 asked ask VERB crl-13728 112 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 112 16 " " PUNCT crl-13728 112 17 has have AUX crl-13728 112 18 your your PRON crl-13728 112 19 library library NOUN crl-13728 112 20 system system NOUN crl-13728 112 21 [ [ X crl-13728 112 22 or or CCONJ crl-13728 112 23 whatever whatever DET crl-13728 112 24 unit unit NOUN crl-13728 112 25 was be AUX crl-13728 112 26 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-13728 112 27 ] ] PUNCT crl-13728 112 28 made make VERB crl-13728 112 29 any any DET crl-13728 112 30 changes change NOUN crl-13728 112 31 which which PRON crl-13728 112 32 have have AUX crl-13728 112 33 made make VERB crl-13728 112 34 a a DET crl-13728 112 35 noticeable noticeable ADJ crl-13728 112 36 difference difference NOUN crl-13728 112 37 to to ADP crl-13728 112 38 users user NOUN crl-13728 112 39 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-13728 112 40 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 112 41 since since SCONJ crl-13728 112 42 january january PROPN crl-13728 112 43 1972 1972 NUM crl-13728 112 44 ? ? PUNCT crl-13728 112 45 " " PUNCT crl-13728 113 1 [ [ X crl-13728 113 2 a a DET crl-13728 113 3 span span NOUN crl-13728 113 4 of of ADP crl-13728 113 5 three three NUM crl-13728 113 6 and and CCONJ crl-13728 113 7 one one NUM crl-13728 113 8 - - PUNCT crl-13728 113 9 half half NOUN crl-13728 113 10 years year NOUN crl-13728 113 11 ] ] PUNCT crl-13728 113 12 . . PUNCT crl-13728 114 1 the the DET crl-13728 114 2 question question NOUN crl-13728 114 3 avoids avoid VERB crl-13728 114 4 such such ADJ crl-13728 114 5 value value NOUN crl-13728 114 6 - - PUNCT crl-13728 114 7 laden laden NOUN crl-13728 114 8 terms term NOUN crl-13728 114 9 as as ADP crl-13728 114 10 " " PUNCT crl-13728 114 11 major major ADJ crl-13728 114 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 114 13 " " PUNCT crl-13728 114 14 " " PUNCT crl-13728 114 15 significant significant ADJ crl-13728 114 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 114 17 " " PUNCT crl-13728 114 18 or or CCONJ crl-13728 114 19 even even ADV crl-13728 114 20 " " PUNCT crl-13728 114 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 114 22 . . PUNCT crl-13728 114 23 " " PUNCT crl-13728 115 1 a a DET crl-13728 115 2 battery battery NOUN crl-13728 115 3 of of ADP crl-13728 115 4 follow-·up follow-·up PROPN crl-13728 115 5 questions question NOUN crl-13728 115 6 probed probe VERB crl-13728 115 7 the the DET crl-13728 115 8 nature nature NOUN crl-13728 115 9 of of ADP crl-13728 115 10 the the DET crl-13728 115 11 reported report VERB crl-13728 115 12 changes change NOUN crl-13728 115 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 116 1 seven seven NUM crl-13728 116 2 criteria criterion NOUN crl-13728 116 3 were be AUX crl-13728 116 4 used use VERB crl-13728 116 5 to to PART crl-13728 116 6 determine determine VERB crl-13728 116 7 whether whether SCONJ crl-13728 116 8 the the DET crl-13728 116 9 reported report VERB crl-13728 116 10 changes change NOUN crl-13728 116 11 were be AUX crl-13728 116 12 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 116 13 or or CCONJ crl-13728 116 14 an an DET crl-13728 116 15 expansion expansion NOUN crl-13728 116 16 or or CCONJ crl-13728 116 17 modification modification NOUN crl-13728 116 18 of of ADP crl-13728 116 19 something something PRON crl-13728 116 20 already already ADV crl-13728 116 21 in in ADP crl-13728 116 22 existence existence NOUN crl-13728 116 23 : : PUNCT crl-13728 116 24 new new ADJ crl-13728 116 25 products product NOUN crl-13728 116 26 and and CCONJ crl-13728 116 27 services service NOUN crl-13728 116 28 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 116 29 amount amount NOUN crl-13728 116 30 of of ADP crl-13728 116 31 change change NOUN crl-13728 116 32 in in ADP crl-13728 116 33 task task NOUN crl-13728 116 34 content content NOUN crl-13728 116 35 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 116 36 effect effect NOUN crl-13728 116 37 on on ADP crl-13728 116 38 working work VERB crl-13728 116 39 relationships relationship NOUN crl-13728 116 40 and and CCONJ crl-13728 116 41 staffing staffing NOUN crl-13728 116 42 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 116 43 the the DET crl-13728 116 44 number number NOUN crl-13728 116 45 of of ADP crl-13728 116 46 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 116 47 and and CCONJ crl-13728 116 48 clients client NOUN crl-13728 116 49 affected affect VERB crl-13728 116 50 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 116 51 effect effect NOUN crl-13728 116 52 on on ADP crl-13728 116 53 ongoing ongoing ADJ crl-13728 116 54 budget budget NOUN crl-13728 116 55 allocations allocation NOUN crl-13728 116 56 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 116 57 new new ADJ crl-13728 116 58 performance performance NOUN crl-13728 116 59 capacity capacity NOUN crl-13728 116 60 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 116 61 expected expect VERB crl-13728 116 62 longevity longevity NOUN crl-13728 116 63 . . PUNCT crl-13728 117 1 the the DET crl-13728 117 2 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 117 3 of of ADP crl-13728 117 4 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 117 5 was be AUX crl-13728 117 6 obtained obtain VERB crl-13728 117 7 by by ADP crl-13728 117 8 taking take VERB crl-13728 117 9 the the DET crl-13728 117 10 mean mean NOUN crl-13728 117 11 of of ADP crl-13728 117 12 the the DET crl-13728 117 13 number number NOUN crl-13728 117 14 of of ADP crl-13728 117 15 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 117 16 in in ADP crl-13728 117 17 each each DET crl-13728 117 18 library library NOUN crl-13728 117 19 for for ADP crl-13728 117 20 the the DET crl-13728 117 21 period period NOUN crl-13728 117 22 january january PROPN crl-13728 117 23 1972 1972 NUM crl-13728 117 24 through through ADP crl-13728 117 25 june june PROPN crl-13728 117 26 1975 1975 NUM crl-13728 117 27 . . PUNCT crl-13728 118 1 the the DET crl-13728 118 2 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 118 3 were be AUX crl-13728 118 4 430 430 NUM crl-13728 118 5 i i PROPN crl-13728 118 6 college college PROPN crl-13728 118 7 & & CCONJ crl-13728 118 8 research research PROPN crl-13728 118 9 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 118 10 • • VERB crl-13728 118 11 september september PROPN crl-13728 118 12 1981 1981 NUM crl-13728 118 13 table4 table4 NOUN crl-13728 118 14 total total ADJ crl-13728 118 15 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 118 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 118 17 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 118 18 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 118 19 library library NOUN crl-13728 118 20 1972 1972 NUM crl-13728 118 21 1973 1973 NUM crl-13728 118 22 a a DET crl-13728 118 23 4 4 NUM crl-13728 118 24 7 7 NUM crl-13728 118 25 b b NUM crl-13728 118 26 6 6 NUM crl-13728 118 27 5 5 NUM crl-13728 118 28 c c NOUN crl-13728 118 29 3 3 NUM crl-13728 118 30 8 8 NUM crl-13728 118 31 d d NOUN crl-13728 118 32 2 2 NUM crl-13728 118 33 3 3 NUM crl-13728 118 34 15 15 NUM crl-13728 118 35 23 23 NUM crl-13728 118 36 mean mean ADJ crl-13728 118 37 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 118 38 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 118 39 then then ADV crl-13728 118 40 classified classify VERB crl-13728 118 41 by by ADP crl-13728 118 42 knight knight NOUN crl-13728 118 43 's 's PART crl-13728 118 44 four four NUM crl-13728 118 45 categories category NOUN crl-13728 118 46 : : PUNCT crl-13728 118 47 service service NOUN crl-13728 118 48 or or CCONJ crl-13728 118 49 product product NOUN crl-13728 118 50 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 118 51 production production NOUN crl-13728 118 52 process process NOUN crl-13728 118 53 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 118 54 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 118 55 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 118 56 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 118 57 people people NOUN crl-13728 118 58 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 118 59 . . PUNCT crl-13728 119 1 28 28 NUM crl-13728 119 2 assumptions assumption NOUN crl-13728 119 3 it it PRON crl-13728 119 4 is be AUX crl-13728 119 5 assumed assume VERB crl-13728 119 6 that that SCONJ crl-13728 119 7 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 119 8 and and CCONJ crl-13728 119 9 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 119 10 's 's PART crl-13728 119 11 extensive extensive ADJ crl-13728 119 12 work work NOUN crl-13728 119 13 to to PART crl-13728 119 14 develop develop VERB crl-13728 119 15 internal internal ADJ crl-13728 119 16 consistency consistency NOUN crl-13728 119 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 119 18 reliability reliability NOUN crl-13728 119 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 119 20 and and CCONJ crl-13728 119 21 content content NOUN crl-13728 119 22 validity validity NOUN crl-13728 119 23 for for ADP crl-13728 119 24 the the DET crl-13728 119 25 core core NOUN crl-13728 119 26 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 119 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 119 28 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 119 29 warrants warrant NOUN crl-13728 119 30 acceptance acceptance VERB crl-13728 119 31 for for ADP crl-13728 119 32 use use NOUN crl-13728 119 33 in in ADP crl-13728 119 34 this this DET crl-13728 119 35 study study NOUN crl-13728 119 36 . . PUNCT crl-13728 120 1 it it PRON crl-13728 120 2 is be AUX crl-13728 120 3 also also ADV crl-13728 120 4 assumed assume VERB crl-13728 120 5 that that SCONJ crl-13728 120 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 120 7 although although SCONJ crl-13728 120 8 not not PART crl-13728 120 9 all all PRON crl-13728 120 10 of of ADP crl-13728 120 11 the the DET crl-13728 120 12 conceivable conceivable ADJ crl-13728 120 13 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 120 14 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 120 15 are be AUX crl-13728 120 16 being be AUX crl-13728 120 17 studied study VERB crl-13728 120 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 120 19 the the DET crl-13728 120 20 four four NUM crl-13728 120 21 that that PRON crl-13728 120 22 are be AUX crl-13728 120 23 evaluated evaluate VERB crl-13728 120 24 are be AUX crl-13728 120 25 important important ADJ crl-13728 120 26 to to ADP crl-13728 120 27 an an DET crl-13728 120 28 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 120 29 's 's PART crl-13728 120 30 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 120 31 of of ADP crl-13728 120 32 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 120 33 . . PUNCT crl-13728 121 1 furthermore furthermore ADV crl-13728 121 2 , , PUNCT crl-13728 121 3 it it PRON crl-13728 121 4 is be AUX crl-13728 121 5 assumed assume VERB crl-13728 121 6 that that SCONJ crl-13728 121 7 an an DET crl-13728 121 8 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 121 9 is be AUX crl-13728 121 10 a a DET crl-13728 121 11 system system NOUN crl-13728 121 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 121 13 that that SCONJ crl-13728 121 14 a a DET crl-13728 121 15 change change NOUN crl-13728 121 16 in in ADP crl-13728 121 17 one one NUM crl-13728 121 18 variable variable NOUN crl-13728 121 19 in in ADP crl-13728 121 20 the the DET crl-13728 121 21 system system NOUN crl-13728 121 22 leads lead VERB crl-13728 121 23 to to PART crl-13728 121 24 change change VERB crl-13728 121 25 in in ADP crl-13728 121 26 other other ADJ crl-13728 121 27 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 121 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 122 1 this this DET crl-13728 122 2 assumption assumption NOUN crl-13728 122 3 implies imply VERB crl-13728 122 4 that that SCONJ crl-13728 122 5 certain certain ADJ crl-13728 122 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 122 7 configurations configuration NOUN crl-13728 122 8 are be AUX crl-13728 122 9 most most ADV crl-13728 122 10 likely likely ADJ crl-13728 122 11 to to PART crl-13728 122 12 be be AUX crl-13728 122 13 associated associate VERB crl-13728 122 14 with with ADP crl-13728 122 15 a a DET crl-13728 122 16 high high ADJ crl-13728 122 17 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 122 18 of of ADP crl-13728 122 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 122 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 123 1 limitations limitation NOUN crl-13728 123 2 the the DET crl-13728 123 3 major major ADJ crl-13728 123 4 limitations limitation NOUN crl-13728 123 5 of of ADP crl-13728 123 6 this this DET crl-13728 123 7 study study NOUN crl-13728 123 8 are be AUX crl-13728 123 9 : : PUNCT crl-13728 123 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 123 11 1 1 X crl-13728 123 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 123 13 the the DET crl-13728 123 14 fact fact NOUN crl-13728 123 15 it it PRON crl-13728 123 16 is be AUX crl-13728 123 17 a a DET crl-13728 123 18 cross cross ADJ crl-13728 123 19 - - ADJ crl-13728 123 20 sectional sectional ADJ crl-13728 123 21 study study NOUN crl-13728 123 22 and and CCONJ crl-13728 123 23 thus thus ADV crl-13728 123 24 limited limit VERB crl-13728 123 25 to to ADP crl-13728 123 26 a a DET crl-13728 123 27 specific specific ADJ crl-13728 123 28 time time NOUN crl-13728 123 29 in in ADP crl-13728 123 30 the the DET crl-13728 123 31 life life NOUN crl-13728 123 32 of of ADP crl-13728 123 33 the the DET crl-13728 123 34 selected select VERB crl-13728 123 35 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 123 36 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 123 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 123 38 2 2 X crl-13728 123 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 123 40 then then ADV crl-13728 123 41 is be AUX crl-13728 123 42 limited limit VERB crl-13728 123 43 to to ADP crl-13728 123 44 four four NUM crl-13728 123 45 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 123 46 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 123 47 3 3 X crl-13728 123 48 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 123 49 only only ADV crl-13728 123 50 descriptive descriptive ADJ crl-13728 123 51 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13728 123 52 can can AUX crl-13728 123 53 be be AUX crl-13728 123 54 used use VERB crl-13728 123 55 in in ADP crl-13728 123 56 analyzing analyze VERB crl-13728 123 57 the the DET crl-13728 123 58 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 123 59 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 123 60 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 123 61 4 4 X crl-13728 123 62 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 123 63 only only ADV crl-13728 123 64 one one NUM crl-13728 123 65 type type NOUN crl-13728 123 66 of of ADP crl-13728 123 67 library library NOUN crl-13728 123 68 was be AUX crl-13728 123 69 studied study VERB crl-13728 123 70 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 123 71 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 123 72 5 5 X crl-13728 123 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 123 74 the the DET crl-13728 123 75 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-13728 123 76 of of ADP crl-13728 123 77 the the DET crl-13728 123 78 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 123 79 must must AUX crl-13728 123 80 be be AUX crl-13728 123 81 done do VERB crl-13728 123 82 with with ADP crl-13728 123 83 caution caution NOUN crl-13728 123 84 since since SCONJ crl-13728 123 85 there there PRON crl-13728 123 86 is be VERB crl-13728 123 87 no no DET crl-13728 123 88 factual factual ADJ crl-13728 123 89 basis basis NOUN crl-13728 123 90 for for ADP crl-13728 123 91 generalizing generalize VERB crl-13728 123 92 beyond beyond ADP crl-13728 123 93 the the DET crl-13728 123 94 four four NUM crl-13728 123 95 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 123 96 studied study VERB crl-13728 123 97 . . PUNCT crl-13728 124 1 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 124 2 this this DET crl-13728 124 3 study study NOUN crl-13728 124 4 has have AUX crl-13728 124 5 shown show VERB crl-13728 124 6 that that SCONJ crl-13728 124 7 with with ADP crl-13728 124 8 some some DET crl-13728 124 9 modifications modification NOUN crl-13728 124 10 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 124 11 and and CCONJ crl-13728 124 12 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 124 13 's 's PART crl-13728 124 14 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 124 15 for for ADP crl-13728 124 16 studying study VERB crl-13728 124 17 the the DET crl-13728 124 18 association association NOUN crl-13728 124 19 of of ADP crl-13728 124 20 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 124 21 , , PUNCT crl-13728 124 22 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 124 23 , , PUNCT crl-13728 124 24 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 124 25 , , PUNCT crl-13728 124 26 and and CCONJ crl-13728 124 27 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 124 28 with with ADP crl-13728 124 29 the the DET crl-13728 124 30 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 124 31 of of ADP crl-13728 124 32 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 124 33 can can AUX crl-13728 124 34 be be AUX crl-13728 124 35 applied apply VERB crl-13728 124 36 to to ADP crl-13728 124 37 a a DET crl-13728 124 38 selection selection NOUN crl-13728 124 39 of of ADP crl-13728 124 40 university university NOUN crl-13728 124 41 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 124 42 . . PUNCT crl-13728 125 1 library library NOUN crl-13728 125 2 directors director NOUN crl-13728 125 3 and and CCONJ crl-13728 125 4 senior senior ADJ crl-13728 125 5 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 125 6 reported report VERB crl-13728 125 7 ninety ninety NUM crl-13728 125 8 changes change NOUN crl-13728 125 9 that that PRON crl-13728 125 10 they they PRON crl-13728 125 11 deemed deem VERB crl-13728 125 12 to to PART crl-13728 125 13 have have AUX crl-13728 125 14 resulted result VERB crl-13728 125 15 in in ADP crl-13728 125 16 a a DET crl-13728 125 17 noticeable noticeable ADJ crl-13728 125 18 difference difference NOUN crl-13728 125 19 to to ADP crl-13728 125 20 users user NOUN crl-13728 125 21 and/ and/ PROPN crl-13728 125 22 or or CCONJ crl-13728 125 23 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 125 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 126 1 of of ADP crl-13728 126 2 this this DET crl-13728 126 3 total total ADJ crl-13728 126 4 , , PUNCT crl-13728 126 5 seventy seventy NUM crl-13728 126 6 - - PUNCT crl-13728 126 7 eight eight NUM crl-13728 126 8 were be AUX crl-13728 126 9 1975 1975 NUM crl-13728 126 10 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 126 11 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 126 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 126 13 6mo 6mo NOUN crl-13728 126 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 126 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 127 1 total total ADJ crl-13728 127 2 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 127 3 3 3 NUM crl-13728 127 4 4 4 NUM crl-13728 127 5 18 18 NUM crl-13728 127 6 5 5 NUM crl-13728 127 7 . . PUNCT crl-13728 128 1 14 14 NUM crl-13728 128 2 13 13 NUM crl-13728 128 3 1 1 NUM crl-13728 128 4 25 25 NUM crl-13728 128 5 7.14 7.14 NUM crl-13728 128 6 3 3 NUM crl-13728 128 7 5 5 NUM crl-13728 128 8 19 19 NUM crl-13728 128 9 5.43 5.43 NUM crl-13728 128 10 4 4 NUM crl-13728 128 11 7 7 NUM crl-13728 128 12 16 16 NUM crl-13728 128 13 4.57 4.57 NUM crl-13728 128 14 23 23 NUM crl-13728 128 15 17 17 NUM crl-13728 128 16 78 78 NUM crl-13728 128 17 22.28 22.28 NUM crl-13728 128 18 6 6 NUM crl-13728 128 19 .3 .3 NUM crl-13728 128 20 judged judge VERB crl-13728 128 21 to to PART crl-13728 128 22 be be AUX crl-13728 128 23 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 128 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 129 1 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 129 2 b b PROPN crl-13728 129 3 and and CCONJ crl-13728 129 4 c c AUX crl-13728 129 5 show show VERB crl-13728 129 6 the the DET crl-13728 129 7 highest high ADJ crl-13728 129 8 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 129 9 rates rate NOUN crl-13728 129 10 of of ADP crl-13728 129 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 129 12 with with ADP crl-13728 129 13 means mean NOUN crl-13728 129 14 of of ADP crl-13728 129 15 7.14 7.14 NUM crl-13728 129 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 129 17 5.43 5.43 NUM crl-13728 129 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 129 19 respectively respectively ADV crl-13728 129 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 130 1 table table NOUN crl-13728 130 2 4 4 NUM crl-13728 130 3 shows show VERB crl-13728 130 4 the the DET crl-13728 130 5 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 130 6 of of ADP crl-13728 130 7 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 130 8 for for ADP crl-13728 130 9 all all DET crl-13728 130 10 four four NUM crl-13728 130 11 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 130 12 . . PUNCT crl-13728 131 1 table table NOUN crl-13728 131 2 5 5 NUM crl-13728 131 3 lists list NOUN crl-13728 131 4 the the DET crl-13728 131 5 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 131 6 most most ADV crl-13728 131 7 frequently frequently ADV crl-13728 131 8 cited cite VERB crl-13728 131 9 . . PUNCT crl-13728 132 1 these these DET crl-13728 132 2 data datum NOUN crl-13728 132 3 indicate indicate VERB crl-13728 132 4 that that SCONJ crl-13728 132 5 a a DET crl-13728 132 6 great great ADJ crl-13728 132 7 variety variety NOUN crl-13728 132 8 of of ADP crl-13728 132 9 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 132 10 were be AUX crl-13728 132 11 reported report VERB crl-13728 132 12 since since SCONJ crl-13728 132 13 six six NUM crl-13728 132 14 reported report VERB crl-13728 132 15 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 132 16 account account VERB crl-13728 132 17 for for ADP crl-13728 132 18 only only ADV crl-13728 132 19 27 27 NUM crl-13728 132 20 percent percent NOUN crl-13728 132 21 of of ADP crl-13728 132 22 the the DET crl-13728 132 23 total total NOUN crl-13728 132 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 133 1 table table NOUN crl-13728 133 2 6 6 NUM crl-13728 133 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 133 4 which which PRON crl-13728 133 5 records record VERB crl-13728 133 6 the the DET crl-13728 133 7 distribution distribution NOUN crl-13728 133 8 of of ADP crl-13728 133 9 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 133 10 according accord VERB crl-13728 133 11 to to ADP crl-13728 133 12 knight knight NOUN crl-13728 133 13 's 's PART crl-13728 133 14 classification classification NOUN crl-13728 133 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 133 16 shows show VERB crl-13728 133 17 that that SCONJ crl-13728 133 18 thirty thirty NUM crl-13728 133 19 out out ADP crl-13728 133 20 of of ADP crl-13728 133 21 seventy seventy NUM crl-13728 133 22 - - PUNCT crl-13728 133 23 eight eight NUM crl-13728 133 24 , , PUNCT crl-13728 133 25 or or CCONJ crl-13728 133 26 38 38 NUM crl-13728 133 27 percent percent NOUN crl-13728 133 28 , , PUNCT crl-13728 133 29 of of ADP crl-13728 133 30 the the DET crl-13728 133 31 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 133 32 fall fall VERB crl-13728 133 33 into into ADP crl-13728 133 34 the the DET crl-13728 133 35 service/ service/ NUM crl-13728 133 36 product product NOUN crl-13728 133 37 category category NOUN crl-13728 133 38 . . PUNCT crl-13728 134 1 this this DET crl-13728 134 2 investigator investigator NOUN crl-13728 134 3 took take VERB crl-13728 134 4 a a DET crl-13728 134 5 neutral neutral ADJ crl-13728 134 6 stand stand NOUN crl-13728 134 7 on on ADP crl-13728 134 8 whether whether SCONJ crl-13728 134 9 any any DET crl-13728 134 10 particular particular ADJ crl-13728 134 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 134 12 had have AUX crl-13728 134 13 positive positive ADJ crl-13728 134 14 or or CCONJ crl-13728 134 15 negative negative ADJ crl-13728 134 16 value value NOUN crl-13728 134 17 since since SCONJ crl-13728 134 18 there there PRON crl-13728 134 19 is be VERB crl-13728 134 20 no no DET crl-13728 134 21 reliable reliable ADJ crl-13728 134 22 evidence evidence NOUN crl-13728 134 23 of of ADP crl-13728 134 24 what what PRON crl-13728 134 25 constitutes constitute VERB crl-13728 134 26 a a DET crl-13728 134 27 good good ADJ crl-13728 134 28 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 134 29 or or CCONJ crl-13728 134 30 when when SCONJ crl-13728 134 31 an an DET crl-13728 134 32 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 134 33 is be AUX crl-13728 134 34 damaging damage VERB crl-13728 134 35 the the DET crl-13728 134 36 society society NOUN crl-13728 134 37 around around ADP crl-13728 134 38 it it PRON crl-13728 134 39 by by ADP crl-13728 134 40 its its PRON crl-13728 134 41 resistance resistance NOUN crl-13728 134 42 to to ADP crl-13728 134 43 implementing implement VERB crl-13728 134 44 an an DET crl-13728 134 45 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 134 46 . . PUNCT crl-13728 135 1 overall overall ADV crl-13728 135 2 the the DET crl-13728 135 3 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13728 135 4 data datum NOUN crl-13728 135 5 support support VERB crl-13728 135 6 the the DET crl-13728 135 7 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 135 8 more more ADJ crl-13728 135 9 than than ADP crl-13728 135 10 not not PART crl-13728 135 11 . . PUNCT crl-13728 136 1 in in ADP crl-13728 136 2 an an DET crl-13728 136 3 attempt attempt NOUN crl-13728 136 4 to to PART crl-13728 136 5 obtain obtain VERB crl-13728 136 6 some some DET crl-13728 136 7 sense sense NOUN crl-13728 136 8 of of ADP crl-13728 136 9 the the DET crl-13728 136 10 relative relative ADJ crl-13728 136 11 strengths strength NOUN crl-13728 136 12 of of ADP crl-13728 136 13 the the DET crl-13728 136 14 scores score NOUN crl-13728 136 15 for for ADP crl-13728 136 16 each each DET crl-13728 136 17 index index NOUN crl-13728 136 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 136 19 ratios ratio NOUN crl-13728 136 20 were be AUX crl-13728 136 21 calculated calculate VERB crl-13728 136 22 by by ADP crl-13728 136 23 dividing divide VERB crl-13728 136 24 the the DET crl-13728 136 25 actual actual ADJ crl-13728 136 26 score score NOUN crl-13728 136 27 for for ADP crl-13728 136 28 a a DET crl-13728 136 29 measure measure NOUN crl-13728 136 30 by by ADP crl-13728 136 31 the the DET crl-13728 136 32 total total ADJ crl-13728 136 33 possible possible ADJ crl-13728 136 34 score score NOUN crl-13728 136 35 . . PUNCT crl-13728 137 1 these these DET crl-13728 137 2 data datum NOUN crl-13728 137 3 for for ADP crl-13728 137 4 each each DET crl-13728 137 5 indicator indicator NOUN crl-13728 137 6 are be AUX crl-13728 137 7 presented present VERB crl-13728 137 8 in in ADP crl-13728 137 9 table table NOUN crl-13728 137 10 7 7 NUM crl-13728 137 11 . . NOUN crl-13728 137 12 in in ADP crl-13728 137 13 summary summary NOUN crl-13728 137 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 137 15 for for ADP crl-13728 137 16 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 137 17 a a PRON crl-13728 137 18 and and CCONJ crl-13728 137 19 b b X crl-13728 137 20 the the DET crl-13728 137 21 data datum NOUN crl-13728 137 22 support support NOUN crl-13728 137 23 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 137 24 two two NUM crl-13728 137 25 , , PUNCT crl-13728 137 26 three three NUM crl-13728 137 27 , , PUNCT crl-13728 137 28 and and CCONJ crl-13728 137 29 four four NUM crl-13728 137 30 , , PUNCT crl-13728 137 31 but but CCONJ crl-13728 137 32 not not PART crl-13728 137 33 the the DET crl-13728 137 34 first first ADJ crl-13728 137 35 . . PUNCT crl-13728 138 1 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 138 2 for for ADP crl-13728 138 3 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 138 4 c c NOUN crl-13728 138 5 and and CCONJ crl-13728 138 6 d d PROPN crl-13728 138 7 are be AUX crl-13728 138 8 mixed mixed ADJ crl-13728 138 9 : : PUNCT crl-13728 138 10 data datum NOUN crl-13728 138 11 for for ADP crl-13728 138 12 the the DET crl-13728 138 13 index index NOUN crl-13728 138 14 of of ADP crl-13728 138 15 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 138 16 tables table NOUN crl-13728 138 17 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 138 18 most most ADV crl-13728 138 19 frequently frequently ADV crl-13728 138 20 cited cite VERB crl-13728 138 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 138 22 frequency frequency NOUN crl-13728 138 23 percent percent NOUN crl-13728 138 24 online online ADV crl-13728 138 25 shared share VERB crl-13728 138 26 cataloging catalog VERB crl-13728 138 27 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 28 5.0 5.0 NUM crl-13728 138 29 online online NOUN crl-13728 138 30 database database NOUN crl-13728 138 31 searching search VERB crl-13728 138 32 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 33 5.0 5.0 NUM crl-13728 138 34 additional additional ADJ crl-13728 138 35 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 138 36 officers officer NOUN crl-13728 138 37 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 38 5.0 5.0 NUM crl-13728 138 39 reorganization reorganization NOUN crl-13728 138 40 of of ADP crl-13728 138 41 library library NOUN crl-13728 138 42 system system NOUN crl-13728 138 43 3 3 NUM crl-13728 138 44 4.0 4.0 NUM crl-13728 138 45 electronic electronic ADJ crl-13728 138 46 security security NOUN crl-13728 138 47 system system NOUN crl-13728 138 48 3 3 NUM crl-13728 138 49 4.0 4.0 NUM crl-13728 138 50 library library NOUN crl-13728 138 51 instruction instruction NOUN crl-13728 138 52 erogram erogram PROPN crl-13728 138 53 3 3 NUM crl-13728 138 54 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 55 .0 .0 NUM crl-13728 138 56 library library NOUN crl-13728 138 57 a a DET crl-13728 138 58 b b PROPN crl-13728 138 59 c c NOUN crl-13728 138 60 d d NOUN crl-13728 138 61 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 138 62 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 138 63 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 138 64 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 138 65 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 138 66 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 138 67 table6 table6 NOUN crl-13728 138 68 classification classification NOUN crl-13728 138 69 of of ADP crl-13728 138 70 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 138 71 service service NOUN crl-13728 138 72 or or CCONJ crl-13728 138 73 production production NOUN crl-13728 138 74 or~~;~~~~~~nal or~~;~~~~~~nal ADJ crl-13728 138 75 product product NOUN crl-13728 138 76 process process NOUN crl-13728 138 77 frequency frequency NOUN crl-13728 138 78 % % NOUN crl-13728 138 79 frequency frequency NOUN crl-13728 138 80 % % NOUN crl-13728 138 81 frcq_uency frcq_uency NOUN crl-13728 138 82 % % NOUN crl-13728 138 83 5 5 NUM crl-13728 138 84 27.8 27.8 NUM crl-13728 138 85 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 86 22.2 22.2 NUM crl-13728 138 87 8 8 NUM crl-13728 138 88 44.4 44.4 NUM crl-13728 138 89 12 12 NUM crl-13728 138 90 48.0 48.0 NUM crl-13728 138 91 5 5 NUM crl-13728 138 92 20.0 20.0 NUM crl-13728 138 93 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 94 16.0 16.0 NUM crl-13728 138 95 10 10 NUM crl-13728 138 96 52.6 52.6 NUM crl-13728 138 97 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 98 21.1 21.1 NUM crl-13728 138 99 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 100 21.1 21.1 NUM crl-13728 138 101 3 3 NUM crl-13728 138 102 18.8 18.8 NUM crl-13728 138 103 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 104 25.0 25.0 NUM crl-13728 138 105 5 5 NUM crl-13728 138 106 31.3 31.3 NUM crl-13728 138 107 30 30 NUM crl-13728 138 108 17 17 NUM crl-13728 138 109 21 21 NUM crl-13728 138 110 table7 table7 NOUN crl-13728 138 111 scores score NOUN crl-13728 138 112 for for ADP crl-13728 138 113 variable variable ADJ crl-13728 138 114 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 138 115 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 138 116 score score NOUN crl-13728 138 117 library library NOUN crl-13728 138 118 a a DET crl-13728 138 119 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 138 120 score score NOUN crl-13728 138 121 library library NOUN crl-13728 138 122 b b NOUN crl-13728 138 123 number number NOUN crl-13728 138 124 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 138 125 jeecialties jeecialtie NOUN crl-13728 138 126 32.0 32.0 NUM crl-13728 138 127 .44 .44 NUM crl-13728 138 128 28 28 NUM crl-13728 138 129 .0 .0 NUM crl-13728 138 130 in in ADP crl-13728 138 131 ex ex PROPN crl-13728 138 132 of of ADP crl-13728 138 133 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 138 134 training training NOUN crl-13728 138 135 index index NOUN crl-13728 138 136 of of ADP crl-13728 138 137 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 138 138 8.4 8.4 NUM crl-13728 138 139 .60 .60 NUM crl-13728 138 140 7.2 7.2 NUM crl-13728 138 141 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 138 142 9.0 9.0 NUM crl-13728 138 143 .26 .26 NUM crl-13728 138 144 7.7 7.7 NUM crl-13728 138 145 index index NOUN crl-13728 138 146 of of ADP crl-13728 138 147 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 138 148 in in ADP crl-13728 138 149 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 138 150 makinf makinf VERB crl-13728 138 151 49.2 49.2 NUM crl-13728 138 152 .56 .56 NUM crl-13728 138 153 49.4 49.4 NUM crl-13728 138 154 index index NOUN crl-13728 138 155 of of ADP crl-13728 138 156 hierarchy hierarchy PROPN crl-13728 138 157 o o PROPN crl-13728 138 158 authoritb authoritb NOUN crl-13728 138 159 10.4 10.4 NUM crl-13728 138 160 .17 .17 NUM crl-13728 138 161 8.6 8.6 NUM crl-13728 138 162 index index NOUN crl-13728 138 163 of of ADP crl-13728 138 164 jo jo PROPN crl-13728 138 165 codification codification NOUN crl-13728 138 166 11.3 11.3 NUM crl-13728 138 167 .56 .56 NUM crl-13728 138 168 10.6 10.6 NUM crl-13728 138 169 index index NOUN crl-13728 138 170 of of ADP crl-13728 138 171 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 138 172 observation observation NOUN crl-13728 138 173 3.3 3.3 NUM crl-13728 138 174 .41 .41 NUM crl-13728 138 175 2.9 2.9 NUM crl-13728 138 176 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 138 177 manual manual NOUN crl-13728 138 178 5.2 5.2 NUM crl-13728 138 179 .44 .44 NUM crl-13728 138 180 4.7 4.7 NUM crl-13728 138 181 job job NOUN crl-13728 138 182 descriptions description NOUN crl-13728 138 183 6.8 6.8 NUM crl-13728 138 184 .68 .68 NUM crl-13728 138 185 5.4 5.4 NUM crl-13728 138 186 job job NOUN crl-13728 138 187 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 138 188 15.7 15.7 NUM crl-13728 138 189 .65 .65 NUM crl-13728 138 190 16.2 16.2 NUM crl-13728 138 191 income income NOUN crl-13728 138 192 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 138 193 1.4 1.4 NUM crl-13728 138 194 .93 .93 NUM crl-13728 138 195 1.1 1.1 NUM crl-13728 138 196 proportion proportion NOUN crl-13728 138 197 of of ADP crl-13728 138 198 lower low ADJ crl-13728 138 199 participants participant NOUN crl-13728 138 200 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 138 201 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 138 202 of of ADP crl-13728 138 203 45.0 45.0 NUM crl-13728 138 204 .83 .83 NUM crl-13728 138 205 33.3 33.3 NUM crl-13728 138 206 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 138 207 5.1 5.1 NUM crl-13728 138 208 .72 .72 SYM crl-13728 138 209 7.1 7.1 NUM crl-13728 138 210 people people NOUN crl-13728 138 211 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 138 212 total total ADJ crl-13728 138 213 frequency frequency NOUN crl-13728 138 214 % % NOUN crl-13728 138 215 frequency frequency NOUN crl-13728 138 216 % % NOUN crl-13728 138 217 1 1 NUM crl-13728 138 218 4.6 4.6 NUM crl-13728 138 219 18 18 NUM crl-13728 138 220 23.1 23.1 NUM crl-13728 138 221 4 4 NUM crl-13728 138 222 16.0 16.0 NUM crl-13728 139 1 25 25 NUM crl-13728 139 2 32.1 32.1 NUM crl-13728 139 3 1 1 NUM crl-13728 139 4 5.3 5.3 NUM crl-13728 139 5 19 19 NUM crl-13728 139 6 24.4 24.4 NUM crl-13728 139 7 4 4 NUM crl-13728 139 8 25.0 25.0 NUM crl-13728 139 9 16 16 NUM crl-13728 139 10 20.5 20.5 NUM crl-13728 139 11 10 10 NUM crl-13728 139 12 78 78 NUM crl-13728 139 13 100.0 100.0 NUM crl-13728 139 14 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 139 15 score score NOUN crl-13728 140 1 libraryc libraryc ADJ crl-13728 140 2 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 140 3 score score PROPN crl-13728 140 4 libraryd libraryd PROPN crl-13728 140 5 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 140 6 .39 .39 PROPN crl-13728 140 7 13.0 13.0 NUM crl-13728 140 8 .18 .18 NUM crl-13728 141 1 19.0 19.0 NUM crl-13728 141 2 .26 .26 NUM crl-13728 141 3 .51 .51 NUM crl-13728 142 1 6.9 6.9 NUM crl-13728 142 2 .49 .49 NUM crl-13728 142 3 6.3 6.3 NUM crl-13728 142 4 .45 .45 NUM crl-13728 142 5 .23 .23 NUM crl-13728 142 6 7.9 7.9 NUM crl-13728 142 7 .23 .23 NUM crl-13728 142 8 4.6 4.6 NUM crl-13728 142 9 .14 .14 NUM crl-13728 142 10 0 0 NUM crl-13728 142 11 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 142 12 .57 .57 PROPN crl-13728 142 13 45.7 45.7 NUM crl-13728 142 14 .52 .52 NUM crl-13728 142 15 37.7 37.7 NUM crl-13728 142 16 .43 .43 NUM crl-13728 142 17 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 142 18 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 142 19 : : PUNCT crl-13728 142 20 s s X crl-13728 142 21 n. n. NOUN crl-13728 142 22 .14 .14 NUM crl-13728 143 1 10.7 10.7 NUM crl-13728 143 2 .18 .18 SYM crl-13728 143 3 9.6 9.6 NUM crl-13728 143 4 .16 .16 NUM crl-13728 143 5 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 143 6 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 143 7 .50 .50 NUM crl-13728 143 8 9.6 9.6 NUM crl-13728 143 9 .48 .48 NUM crl-13728 143 10 10.1 10.1 NUM crl-13728 143 11 .50 .50 NUM crl-13728 144 1 c c PROPN crl-13728 144 2 .36 .36 NUM crl-13728 144 3 2.7 2.7 NUM crl-13728 144 4 .34 .34 NUM crl-13728 144 5 3.2 3.2 NUM crl-13728 144 6 .40 .40 NUM crl-13728 144 7 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 144 8 : : PUNCT crl-13728 144 9 s s X crl-13728 144 10 .40 .40 NUM crl-13728 144 11 4.0 4.0 NUM crl-13728 144 12 .33 .33 NUM crl-13728 144 13 3.5 3.5 NUM crl-13728 144 14 .29 .29 NUM crl-13728 144 15 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 144 16 czl czl VERB crl-13728 144 17 .54 .54 PROPN crl-13728 144 18 5.4 5.4 NUM crl-13728 144 19 .54 .54 NUM crl-13728 144 20 4.2 4.2 NUM crl-13728 144 21 .42 .42 NUM crl-13728 144 22 ... ... PUNCT crl-13728 144 23 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 144 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 145 1 .68 .68 PROPN crl-13728 145 2 14.4 14.4 NUM crl-13728 145 3 .60 .60 NUM crl-13728 145 4 15.9 15.9 NUM crl-13728 145 5 .66 .66 NUM crl-13728 145 6 2 2 NUM crl-13728 145 7 .75 .75 NUM crl-13728 145 8 1.3 1.3 NUM crl-13728 145 9 .87 .87 NUM crl-13728 145 10 1.5 1.5 NUM crl-13728 145 11 1.00 1.00 NUM crl-13728 145 12 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 145 13 e e VERB crl-13728 145 14 " " PUNCT crl-13728 145 15 " " PUNCT crl-13728 145 16 ' ' PUNCT crl-13728 145 17 i i PRON crl-13728 145 18 .62 .62 NUM crl-13728 145 19 42.1 42.1 NUM crl-13728 145 20 .78 .78 NUM crl-13728 145 21 54.2 54.2 NUM crl-13728 145 22 1.00 1.00 NUM crl-13728 145 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 145 24 ' ' PUNCT crl-13728 145 25 \ \ PROPN crl-13728 145 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 145 27 1.00 1.00 NUM crl-13728 145 28 5.4 5.4 NUM crl-13728 145 29 .76 .76 NUM crl-13728 145 30 4.6 4.6 NUM crl-13728 145 31 .64 .64 NUM crl-13728 145 32 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-13728 145 33 w w X crl-13728 145 34 .......... .......... PUNCT crl-13728 145 35 432 432 NUM crl-13728 145 36 i i PROPN crl-13728 145 37 college college PROPN crl-13728 145 38 & & CCONJ crl-13728 145 39 research research PROPN crl-13728 145 40 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 145 41 • • VERB crl-13728 145 42 september september PROPN crl-13728 145 43 1981 1981 NUM crl-13728 145 44 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 145 45 support support NOUN crl-13728 145 46 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 145 47 one one NUM crl-13728 145 48 , , PUNCT crl-13728 145 49 but but CCONJ crl-13728 145 50 the the DET crl-13728 145 51 index index NOUN crl-13728 145 52 of of ADP crl-13728 145 53 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 145 54 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 145 55 does do VERB crl-13728 145 56 not not PART crl-13728 145 57 . . PUNCT crl-13728 146 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 146 2 two two NUM crl-13728 146 3 is be AUX crl-13728 146 4 supported support VERB crl-13728 146 5 by by ADP crl-13728 146 6 the the DET crl-13728 146 7 data datum NOUN crl-13728 146 8 for for ADP crl-13728 146 9 the the DET crl-13728 146 10 index index NOUN crl-13728 146 11 of of ADP crl-13728 146 12 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 146 13 in in ADP crl-13728 146 14 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 146 15 making making NOUN crl-13728 146 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 146 17 but but CCONJ crl-13728 146 18 not not PART crl-13728 146 19 by by ADP crl-13728 146 20 the the DET crl-13728 146 21 index index NOUN crl-13728 146 22 of of ADP crl-13728 146 23 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 146 24 of of ADP crl-13728 146 25 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 146 26 . . PUNCT crl-13728 147 1 the the DET crl-13728 147 2 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 147 3 regarding regard VERB crl-13728 147 4 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 147 5 is be AUX crl-13728 147 6 supported support VERB crl-13728 147 7 by by ADP crl-13728 147 8 the the DET crl-13728 147 9 index index NOUN crl-13728 147 10 of of ADP crl-13728 147 11 job job NOUN crl-13728 147 12 .codification .codification NOUN crl-13728 147 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 147 14 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 147 15 observation observation NOUN crl-13728 147 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 147 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 147 18 job job NOUN crl-13728 147 19 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 147 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 147 21 but but CCONJ crl-13728 147 22 not not PART crl-13728 147 23 for for ADP crl-13728 147 24 the the DET crl-13728 147 25 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 147 26 manual manual NOUN crl-13728 147 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 147 28 job job NOUN crl-13728 147 29 descriptions description NOUN crl-13728 147 30 . . PUNCT crl-13728 148 1 the the DET crl-13728 148 2 fourth fourth ADJ crl-13728 148 3 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 148 4 is be AUX crl-13728 148 5 supported support VERB crl-13728 148 6 by by ADP crl-13728 148 7 both both DET crl-13728 148 8 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 148 9 used use VERB crl-13728 148 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 149 1 details detail NOUN crl-13728 149 2 of of ADP crl-13728 149 3 the the DET crl-13728 149 4 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 149 5 follow follow VERB crl-13728 149 6 . . PUNCT crl-13728 150 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 150 2 1 1 NUM crl-13728 150 3 : : PUNCT crl-13728 150 4 the the PRON crl-13728 150 5 greater great ADJ crl-13728 150 6 the the DET crl-13728 150 7 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 150 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 150 9 the the PRON crl-13728 150 10 greater great ADJ crl-13728 150 11 the the DET crl-13728 150 12 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 150 13 of of ADP crl-13728 150 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 150 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 151 1 the the DET crl-13728 151 2 three three NUM crl-13728 151 3 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 151 4 for for ADP crl-13728 151 5 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 151 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 151 7 i.e. i.e. X crl-13728 151 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 151 9 number number NOUN crl-13728 151 10 of of ADP crl-13728 151 11 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 151 12 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 151 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 151 14 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 151 15 training training NOUN crl-13728 151 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 151 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 151 18 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 151 19 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 151 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 151 21 all all PRON crl-13728 151 22 have have VERB crl-13728 151 23 higher high ADJ crl-13728 151 24 values value NOUN crl-13728 151 25 in in ADP crl-13728 151 26 library library NOUN crl-13728 151 27 a a PRON crl-13728 151 28 than than ADP crl-13728 151 29 in in ADP crl-13728 151 30 library library PROPN crl-13728 151 31 b. b. PROPN crl-13728 151 32 thus thus ADV crl-13728 151 33 the the DET crl-13728 151 34 data datum NOUN crl-13728 151 35 do do AUX crl-13728 151 36 not not PART crl-13728 151 37 support support VERB crl-13728 151 38 the the DET crl-13728 151 39 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 151 40 . . PUNCT crl-13728 152 1 library library NOUN crl-13728 152 2 c c PROPN crl-13728 152 3 has have VERB crl-13728 152 4 fewer few ADJ crl-13728 152 5 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 152 6 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 152 7 than than ADP crl-13728 152 8 library library NOUN crl-13728 152 9 d d PROPN crl-13728 152 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 152 11 but but CCONJ crl-13728 152 12 its its PRON crl-13728 152 13 scores score NOUN crl-13728 152 14 for for ADP crl-13728 152 15 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 152 16 training training NOUN crl-13728 152 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 152 18 activity activity NOUN crl-13728 152 19 are be AUX crl-13728 152 20 higher high ADJ crl-13728 152 21 as as SCONJ crl-13728 152 22 is be AUX crl-13728 152 23 its its PRON crl-13728 152 24 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 152 25 of of ADP crl-13728 152 26 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 152 27 . . PUNCT crl-13728 153 1 the the DET crl-13728 153 2 data datum NOUN crl-13728 153 3 support support VERB crl-13728 153 4 the the DET crl-13728 153 5 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 153 6 for for ADP crl-13728 153 7 two two NUM crl-13728 153 8 out out ADP crl-13728 153 9 of of ADP crl-13728 153 10 three three NUM crl-13728 153 11 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 153 12 . . PUNCT crl-13728 154 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 154 2 2 2 NUM crl-13728 154 3 : : PUNCT crl-13728 154 4 the the PRON crl-13728 154 5 higher high ADJ crl-13728 154 6 the the DET crl-13728 154 7 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 154 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 154 9 the the PRON crl-13728 154 10 lower low ADJ crl-13728 154 11 the the DET crl-13728 154 12 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 154 13 of of ADP crl-13728 154 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 154 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 155 1 a a DET crl-13728 155 2 high high ADJ crl-13728 155 3 score score NOUN crl-13728 155 4 in in ADP crl-13728 155 5 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 155 6 and and CCONJ crl-13728 155 7 a a DET crl-13728 155 8 low low ADJ crl-13728 155 9 score score NOUN crl-13728 155 10 in in ADP crl-13728 155 11 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 155 12 of of ADP crl-13728 155 13 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 155 14 indicate indicate VERB crl-13728 155 15 low low ADJ crl-13728 155 16 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 155 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 156 1 library library PROPN crl-13728 156 2 b b PROPN crl-13728 156 3 has have VERB crl-13728 156 4 a a DET crl-13728 156 5 higher high ADJ crl-13728 156 6 score score NOUN crl-13728 156 7 than than ADP crl-13728 156 8 library library NOUN crl-13728 156 9 a a PRON crl-13728 156 10 for for ADP crl-13728 156 11 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 156 12 in in ADP crl-13728 156 13 decision decision NOUN crl-13728 156 14 making making NOUN crl-13728 156 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 156 16 a a DET crl-13728 156 17 lower low ADJ crl-13728 156 18 score score NOUN crl-13728 156 19 for for ADP crl-13728 156 20 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 156 21 of of ADP crl-13728 156 22 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 156 23 . . PUNCT crl-13728 157 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-13728 157 2 , , PUNCT crl-13728 157 3 the the DET crl-13728 157 4 data datum NOUN crl-13728 157 5 support support VERB crl-13728 157 6 the the DET crl-13728 157 7 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 157 8 . . PUNCT crl-13728 158 1 library library NOUN crl-13728 158 2 c c AUX crl-13728 158 3 has have VERB crl-13728 158 4 a a DET crl-13728 158 5 considerably considerably ADV crl-13728 158 6 higher high ADJ crl-13728 158 7 score score NOUN crl-13728 158 8 for for ADP crl-13728 158 9 the the DET crl-13728 158 10 index index NOUN crl-13728 158 11 of of ADP crl-13728 158 12 participation participation NOUN crl-13728 158 13 than than ADP crl-13728 158 14 library library NOUN crl-13728 158 15 d d PROPN crl-13728 158 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 158 17 but but CCONJ crl-13728 158 18 its its PRON crl-13728 158 19 score score NOUN crl-13728 158 20 for for ADP crl-13728 158 21 the the DET crl-13728 158 22 index index NOUN crl-13728 158 23 of of ADP crl-13728 158 24 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-13728 158 25 of of ADP crl-13728 158 26 authority authority NOUN crl-13728 158 27 is be AUX crl-13728 158 28 also also ADV crl-13728 158 29 higher high ADJ crl-13728 158 30 . . PUNCT crl-13728 159 1 thus thus ADV crl-13728 159 2 the the DET crl-13728 159 3 data datum NOUN crl-13728 159 4 for for ADP crl-13728 159 5 the the DET crl-13728 159 6 first first ADJ crl-13728 159 7 indicator indicator NOUN crl-13728 159 8 support support VERB crl-13728 159 9 the the DET crl-13728 159 10 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 159 11 but but CCONJ crl-13728 159 12 not not PART crl-13728 159 13 for for ADP crl-13728 159 14 the the DET crl-13728 159 15 second second ADJ crl-13728 159 16 . . PUNCT crl-13728 160 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 160 2 3 3 NUM crl-13728 160 3 : : PUNCT crl-13728 160 4 the the PRON crl-13728 160 5 greater great ADJ crl-13728 160 6 the the DET crl-13728 160 7 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 160 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 160 9 the the PRON crl-13728 160 10 lower low ADJ crl-13728 160 11 the the DET crl-13728 160 12 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 160 13 of of ADP crl-13728 160 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 160 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 161 1 the the DET crl-13728 161 2 variable variable ADJ crl-13728 161 3 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 161 4 is be AUX crl-13728 161 5 measured measure VERB crl-13728 161 6 by by ADP crl-13728 161 7 five five NUM crl-13728 161 8 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 161 9 : : PUNCT crl-13728 161 10 index index NOUN crl-13728 161 11 of of ADP crl-13728 161 12 job job NOUN crl-13728 161 13 codification codification NOUN crl-13728 161 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 161 15 index index NOUN crl-13728 161 16 of of ADP crl-13728 161 17 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 161 18 observation observation NOUN crl-13728 161 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 161 20 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 161 21 manual manual NOUN crl-13728 161 22 , , PUNCT crl-13728 161 23 job job NOUN crl-13728 161 24 descriptions description NOUN crl-13728 161 25 , , PUNCT crl-13728 161 26 and and CCONJ crl-13728 161 27 job job NOUN crl-13728 161 28 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 161 29 . . PUNCT crl-13728 162 1 high high ADJ crl-13728 162 2 scores score NOUN crl-13728 162 3 in in ADP crl-13728 162 4 all all PRON crl-13728 162 5 but but SCONJ crl-13728 162 6 job job NOUN crl-13728 162 7 codification codification NOUN crl-13728 162 8 indicate indicate VERB crl-13728 162 9 a a DET crl-13728 162 10 high high ADJ crl-13728 162 11 degree degree NOUN crl-13728 162 12 of of ADP crl-13728 162 13 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 162 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 163 1 the the DET crl-13728 163 2 data datum NOUN crl-13728 163 3 show show VERB crl-13728 163 4 that that SCONJ crl-13728 163 5 library library NOUN crl-13728 163 6 a a PRON crl-13728 163 7 has have VERB crl-13728 163 8 higher high ADJ crl-13728 163 9 scores score NOUN crl-13728 163 10 than than ADP crl-13728 163 11 library library NOUN crl-13728 163 12 b b PROPN crl-13728 163 13 for for ADP crl-13728 163 14 all all DET crl-13728 163 15 the the DET crl-13728 163 16 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 163 17 except except SCONJ crl-13728 163 18 job job NOUN crl-13728 163 19 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 163 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 164 1 1'he 1'he NUM crl-13728 164 2 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 164 3 is be AUX crl-13728 164 4 therefore therefore ADV crl-13728 164 5 supported support VERB crl-13728 164 6 by by ADP crl-13728 164 7 three three NUM crl-13728 164 8 out out ADP crl-13728 164 9 of of ADP crl-13728 164 10 five five NUM crl-13728 164 11 of of ADP crl-13728 164 12 the the DET crl-13728 164 13 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 164 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 164 15 the the DET crl-13728 164 16 exceptions exception NOUN crl-13728 164 17 being be AUX crl-13728 164 18 job job NOUN crl-13728 164 19 codification codification NOUN crl-13728 164 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 164 21 but but CCONJ crl-13728 164 22 not not PART crl-13728 164 23 for for ADP crl-13728 164 24 rule rule NOUN crl-13728 164 25 manual manual NOUN crl-13728 164 26 and and CCONJ crl-13728 164 27 job job NOUN crl-13728 164 28 descriptions description NOUN crl-13728 164 29 . . PUNCT crl-13728 165 1 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 165 2 4 4 NUM crl-13728 165 3 : : PUNCT crl-13728 165 4 the the PRON crl-13728 165 5 greater great ADJ crl-13728 165 6 the the DET crl-13728 165 7 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 165 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 165 9 the the PRON crl-13728 165 10 lower low ADJ crl-13728 165 11 the the DET crl-13728 165 12 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 165 13 of of ADP crl-13728 165 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 165 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 166 1 in in ADP crl-13728 166 2 both both DET crl-13728 166 3 pairs pair NOUN crl-13728 166 4 of of ADP crl-13728 166 5 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 166 6 the the DET crl-13728 166 7 results result NOUN crl-13728 166 8 are be AUX crl-13728 166 9 consistent consistent ADJ crl-13728 166 10 . . PUNCT crl-13728 167 1 the the DET crl-13728 167 2 scores score NOUN crl-13728 167 3 for for ADP crl-13728 167 4 income income NOUN crl-13728 167 5 ratio ratio NOUN crl-13728 167 6 and and CCONJ crl-13728 167 7 proportion proportion NOUN crl-13728 167 8 of of ADP crl-13728 167 9 lower low ADJ crl-13728 167 10 participants participant NOUN crl-13728 167 11 are be AUX crl-13728 167 12 higher high ADJ crl-13728 167 13 in in ADP crl-13728 167 14 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 167 15 a a PRON crl-13728 167 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 167 17 d. d. PROPN crl-13728 167 18 thus thus ADV crl-13728 167 19 the the DET crl-13728 167 20 data datum NOUN crl-13728 167 21 support support VERB crl-13728 167 22 the the DET crl-13728 167 23 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 167 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 168 1 discussion discussion NOUN crl-13728 168 2 this this DET crl-13728 168 3 exploratory exploratory ADJ crl-13728 168 4 study study NOUN crl-13728 168 5 was be AUX crl-13728 168 6 able able ADJ crl-13728 168 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 168 8 with with ADP crl-13728 168 9 modifications modification NOUN crl-13728 168 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 168 11 to to PART crl-13728 168 12 apply apply VERB crl-13728 168 13 in in ADP crl-13728 168 14 a a DET crl-13728 168 15 selection selection NOUN crl-13728 168 16 of of ADP crl-13728 168 17 university university NOUN crl-13728 168 18 libraries librarie VERB crl-13728 168 19 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 168 20 and and CCONJ crl-13728 168 21 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 168 22 's 's PART crl-13728 168 23 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 168 24 for for ADP crl-13728 168 25 investigating investigate VERB crl-13728 168 26 the the DET crl-13728 168 27 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 168 28 between between ADP crl-13728 168 29 certain certain ADJ crl-13728 168 30 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 168 31 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 168 32 and and CCONJ crl-13728 168 33 the the DET crl-13728 168 34 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 168 35 of of ADP crl-13728 168 36 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 168 37 , , PUNCT crl-13728 168 38 and and CCONJ crl-13728 168 39 produce produce VERB crl-13728 168 40 results result NOUN crl-13728 168 41 that that PRON crl-13728 168 42 tend tend VERB crl-13728 168 43 more more ADJ crl-13728 168 44 to to PART crl-13728 168 45 support support VERB crl-13728 168 46 the the DET crl-13728 168 47 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 168 48 than than ADP crl-13728 168 49 not not PART crl-13728 168 50 . . PUNCT crl-13728 169 1 it it PRON crl-13728 169 2 is be AUX crl-13728 169 3 difficult difficult ADJ crl-13728 169 4 to to PART crl-13728 169 5 compare compare VERB crl-13728 169 6 the the DET crl-13728 169 7 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 169 8 because because SCONJ crl-13728 169 9 of of ADP crl-13728 169 10 the the DET crl-13728 169 11 different different ADJ crl-13728 169 12 kind kind NOUN crl-13728 169 13 of of ADP crl-13728 169 14 statistical statistical ADJ crl-13728 169 15 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13728 169 16 possible possible ADJ crl-13728 169 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 170 1 both both DET crl-13728 170 2 studies study NOUN crl-13728 170 3 show show VERB crl-13728 170 4 anomalies anomaly NOUN crl-13728 170 5 that that PRON crl-13728 170 6 raise raise VERB crl-13728 170 7 many many ADJ crl-13728 170 8 questions question NOUN crl-13728 170 9 that that PRON crl-13728 170 10 can can AUX crl-13728 170 11 be be AUX crl-13728 170 12 answered answer VERB crl-13728 170 13 only only ADV crl-13728 170 14 by by ADP crl-13728 170 15 further further ADJ crl-13728 170 16 research research NOUN crl-13728 170 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 171 1 one one NUM crl-13728 171 2 of of ADP crl-13728 171 3 the the DET crl-13728 171 4 most most ADV crl-13728 171 5 obvious obvious ADJ crl-13728 171 6 questions question NOUN crl-13728 171 7 is be AUX crl-13728 171 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 171 9 why why SCONJ crl-13728 171 10 does do AUX crl-13728 171 11 the the DET crl-13728 171 12 index index NOUN crl-13728 171 13 of of ADP crl-13728 171 14 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 171 15 training training NOUN crl-13728 171 16 in in ADP crl-13728 171 17 the the DET crl-13728 171 18 agency agency NOUN crl-13728 171 19 study study NOUN crl-13728 171 20 always always ADV crl-13728 171 21 , , PUNCT crl-13728 171 22 contrary contrary ADV crl-13728 171 23 to to ADP crl-13728 171 24 the the DET crl-13728 171 25 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 171 26 , , PUNCT crl-13728 171 27 show show VERB crl-13728 171 28 a a DET crl-13728 171 29 negative negative ADJ crl-13728 171 30 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 171 31 with with ADP crl-13728 171 32 the the DET crl-13728 171 33 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 171 34 of of ADP crl-13728 171 35 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 171 36 ? ? PUNCT crl-13728 172 1 in in ADP crl-13728 172 2 the the DET crl-13728 172 3 library library NOUN crl-13728 172 4 study study NOUN crl-13728 172 5 it it PRON crl-13728 172 6 shows show VERB crl-13728 172 7 a a DET crl-13728 172 8 strong strong ADJ crl-13728 172 9 positive positive ADJ crl-13728 172 10 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 172 11 for for ADP crl-13728 172 12 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 172 13 b b NOUN crl-13728 172 14 and and CCONJ crl-13728 172 15 c c PROPN crl-13728 172 16 but but CCONJ crl-13728 172 17 not not PART crl-13728 172 18 for for ADP crl-13728 172 19 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 172 20 a a PRON crl-13728 172 21 and and CCONJ crl-13728 172 22 b. b. PROPN crl-13728 172 23 one one NUM crl-13728 172 24 plausible plausible ADJ crl-13728 172 25 explanation explanation NOUN crl-13728 172 26 for for ADP crl-13728 172 27 the the DET crl-13728 172 28 association association NOUN crl-13728 172 29 between between ADP crl-13728 172 30 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 172 31 training training NOUN crl-13728 172 32 and and CCONJ crl-13728 172 33 the the DET crl-13728 172 34 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 172 35 of of ADP crl-13728 172 36 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 172 37 is be AUX crl-13728 172 38 that that SCONJ crl-13728 172 39 because because SCONJ crl-13728 172 40 all all DET crl-13728 172 41 the the DET crl-13728 172 42 library library NOUN crl-13728 172 43 subjects subject NOUN crl-13728 172 44 were be AUX crl-13728 172 45 professionals professional NOUN crl-13728 172 46 , , PUNCT crl-13728 172 47 there there PRON crl-13728 172 48 would would AUX crl-13728 172 49 be be AUX crl-13728 172 50 higher high ADJ crl-13728 172 51 mean mean ADJ crl-13728 172 52 scores score NOUN crl-13728 172 53 . . PUNCT crl-13728 173 1 however however ADV crl-13728 173 2 , , PUNCT crl-13728 173 3 this this PRON crl-13728 173 4 does do AUX crl-13728 173 5 not not PART crl-13728 173 6 account account VERB crl-13728 173 7 for for ADP crl-13728 173 8 the the DET crl-13728 173 9 differences difference NOUN crl-13728 173 10 between between ADP crl-13728 173 11 the the DET crl-13728 173 12 two two NUM crl-13728 173 13 sets set NOUN crl-13728 173 14 of of ADP crl-13728 173 15 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 173 16 . . PUNCT crl-13728 174 1 the the DET crl-13728 174 2 difference difference NOUN crl-13728 174 3 in in ADP crl-13728 174 4 the the DET crl-13728 174 5 two two NUM crl-13728 174 6 studies study NOUN crl-13728 174 7 of of ADP crl-13728 174 8 strength strength NOUN crl-13728 174 9 of of ADP crl-13728 174 10 association association NOUN crl-13728 174 11 between between ADP crl-13728 174 12 the the DET crl-13728 174 13 number number NOUN crl-13728 174 14 of of ADP crl-13728 174 15 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 174 16 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 174 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 174 18 the the DET crl-13728 174 19 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 174 20 of of ADP crl-13728 174 21 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 174 22 may may AUX crl-13728 174 23 be be AUX crl-13728 174 24 related relate VERB crl-13728 174 25 to to ADP crl-13728 174 26 a a DET crl-13728 174 27 number number NOUN crl-13728 174 28 of of ADP crl-13728 174 29 factors factor NOUN crl-13728 174 30 . . PUNCT crl-13728 175 1 these these PRON crl-13728 175 2 include include VERB crl-13728 175 3 : : PUNCT crl-13728 175 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 175 5 1 1 X crl-13728 175 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 175 7 more more ADV crl-13728 175 8 identifiable identifiable ADJ crl-13728 175 9 occupational occupational ADJ crl-13728 175 10 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 175 11 may may AUX crl-13728 175 12 exist exist VERB crl-13728 175 13 in in ADP crl-13728 175 14 health health NOUN crl-13728 175 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 175 16 welfare welfare NOUN crl-13728 175 17 agencies agency NOUN crl-13728 175 18 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 175 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 175 20 2 2 X crl-13728 175 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 175 22 the the DET crl-13728 175 23 number number NOUN crl-13728 175 24 of of ADP crl-13728 175 25 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 175 26 reported report VERB crl-13728 175 27 by by ADP crl-13728 175 28 agency agency NOUN crl-13728 175 29 directors director NOUN crl-13728 175 30 may may AUX crl-13728 175 31 be be AUX crl-13728 175 32 inflated inflate VERB crl-13728 175 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 175 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 175 35 3 3 X crl-13728 175 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 175 37 the the DET crl-13728 175 38 number number NOUN crl-13728 175 39 of of ADP crl-13728 175 40 specialties specialty NOUN crl-13728 175 41 reported report VERB crl-13728 175 42 by by ADP crl-13728 175 43 the the DET crl-13728 175 44 professional professional ADJ crl-13728 175 45 library library NOUN crl-13728 175 46 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 175 47 may may AUX crl-13728 175 48 be be AUX crl-13728 175 49 deflated deflate VERB crl-13728 175 50 . . PUNCT crl-13728 176 1 interviews interview NOUN crl-13728 176 2 revealed reveal VERB crl-13728 176 3 that that SCONJ crl-13728 176 4 many many ADJ crl-13728 176 5 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13728 176 6 are be AUX crl-13728 176 7 not not PART crl-13728 176 8 accustomed accustomed ADJ crl-13728 176 9 to to ADP crl-13728 176 10 thinking think VERB crl-13728 176 11 of of ADP crl-13728 176 12 themselves themselves PRON crl-13728 176 13 as as ADP crl-13728 176 14 having have VERB crl-13728 176 15 a a DET crl-13728 176 16 specialty specialty NOUN crl-13728 176 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 177 1 it it PRON crl-13728 177 2 appears appear VERB crl-13728 177 3 that that SCONJ crl-13728 177 4 in in ADP crl-13728 177 5 the the DET crl-13728 177 6 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 177 7 studied study VERB crl-13728 177 8 the the DET crl-13728 177 9 pervasive pervasive ADJ crl-13728 177 10 model model NOUN crl-13728 177 11 for for ADP crl-13728 177 12 professionals professional NOUN crl-13728 177 13 was be AUX crl-13728 177 14 that that PRON crl-13728 177 15 of of ADP crl-13728 177 16 generalists generalist NOUN crl-13728 177 17 rather rather ADV crl-13728 177 18 than than ADP crl-13728 177 19 specialists specialist NOUN crl-13728 177 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 178 1 the the DET crl-13728 178 2 effect effect NOUN crl-13728 178 3 on on ADP crl-13728 178 4 the the DET crl-13728 178 5 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 178 6 of of ADP crl-13728 178 7 data datum NOUN crl-13728 178 8 collected collect VERB crl-13728 178 9 from from ADP crl-13728 178 10 a a DET crl-13728 178 11 selected select VERB crl-13728 178 12 n n NOUN crl-13728 178 13 of of ADP crl-13728 178 14 four four NUM crl-13728 178 15 is be AUX crl-13728 178 16 difficult difficult ADJ crl-13728 178 17 to to PART crl-13728 178 18 assess assess VERB crl-13728 178 19 . . PUNCT crl-13728 179 1 the the DET crl-13728 179 2 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 179 3 did do AUX crl-13728 179 4 permit permit VERB crl-13728 179 5 the the DET crl-13728 179 6 identification identification NOUN crl-13728 179 7 of of ADP crl-13728 179 8 differentiation differentiation NOUN crl-13728 179 9 in in ADP crl-13728 179 10 the the DET crl-13728 179 11 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 179 12 of of ADP crl-13728 179 13 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 179 14 among among ADP crl-13728 179 15 the the DET crl-13728 179 16 four four NUM crl-13728 179 17 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 179 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 180 1 the the DET crl-13728 180 2 spread spread NOUN crl-13728 180 3 is be AUX crl-13728 180 4 not not PART crl-13728 180 5 great great ADJ crl-13728 180 6 except except SCONJ crl-13728 180 7 for for ADP crl-13728 180 8 library library NOUN crl-13728 180 9 c c PROPN crl-13728 180 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 180 11 which which PRON crl-13728 180 12 in in ADP crl-13728 180 13 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 180 14 records record NOUN crl-13728 180 15 thirteen thirteen NUM crl-13728 180 16 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 180 17 . . PUNCT crl-13728 181 1 this this DET crl-13728 181 2 number number NOUN crl-13728 181 3 accounts account VERB crl-13728 181 4 for for ADP crl-13728 181 5 over over ADP crl-13728 181 6 60 60 NUM crl-13728 181 7 percent percent NOUN crl-13728 181 8 of of ADP crl-13728 181 9 the the DET crl-13728 181 10 total total NOUN crl-13728 181 11 of of ADP crl-13728 181 12 twenty twenty NUM crl-13728 181 13 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 181 14 reported report VERB crl-13728 181 15 in in ADP crl-13728 181 16 that that DET crl-13728 181 17 year year NOUN crl-13728 181 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 182 1 there there PRON crl-13728 182 2 is be VERB crl-13728 182 3 no no DET crl-13728 182 4 consistent consistent ADJ crl-13728 182 5 pattern pattern NOUN crl-13728 182 6 for for ADP crl-13728 182 7 the the DET crl-13728 182 8 annual annual ADJ crl-13728 182 9 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 182 10 of of ADP crl-13728 182 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 182 12 in in ADP crl-13728 182 13 any any DET crl-13728 182 14 library library NOUN crl-13728 182 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 183 1 the the DET crl-13728 183 2 largest large ADJ crl-13728 183 3 total total ADJ crl-13728 183 4 number number NOUN crl-13728 183 5 of of ADP crl-13728 183 6 innovations innovation NOUN crl-13728 183 7 - - PUNCT crl-13728 183 8 twentythree twentythree NOUN crl-13728 183 9 - - PUNCT crl-13728 183 10 is be AUX crl-13728 183 11 reported report VERB crl-13728 183 12 for for ADP crl-13728 183 13 1973 1973 NUM crl-13728 183 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 184 1 the the DET crl-13728 184 2 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13728 184 3 data datum NOUN crl-13728 184 4 do do AUX crl-13728 184 5 not not PART crl-13728 184 6 provide provide VERB crl-13728 184 7 an an DET crl-13728 184 8 explanation explanation NOUN crl-13728 184 9 for for ADP crl-13728 184 10 these these DET crl-13728 184 11 .phenomena .phenomena NUM crl-13728 184 12 nor nor CCONJ crl-13728 184 13 is be AUX crl-13728 184 14 this this DET crl-13728 184 15 investigator investigator NOUN crl-13728 184 16 aware aware ADJ crl-13728 184 17 of of ADP crl-13728 184 18 any any DET crl-13728 184 19 environmental environmental ADJ crl-13728 184 20 conditions condition NOUN crl-13728 184 21 that that PRON crl-13728 184 22 would would AUX crl-13728 184 23 explain explain VERB crl-13728 184 24 them they PRON crl-13728 184 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 185 1 it it PRON crl-13728 185 2 is be AUX crl-13728 185 3 legitimate legitimate ADJ crl-13728 185 4 to to PART crl-13728 185 5 wonder wonder VERB crl-13728 185 6 whether whether SCONJ crl-13728 185 7 budget budget NOUN crl-13728 185 8 constraints constraint NOUN crl-13728 185 9 were be AUX crl-13728 185 10 affecting affect VERB crl-13728 185 11 the the DET crl-13728 185 12 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 185 13 of of ADP crl-13728 185 14 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 185 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 186 1 during during ADP crl-13728 186 2 the the DET crl-13728 186 3 interviews interview NOUN crl-13728 186 4 no no DET crl-13728 186 5 library library NOUN crl-13728 186 6 director director NOUN crl-13728 186 7 indicated indicate VERB crl-13728 186 8 that that SCONJ crl-13728 186 9 it it PRON crl-13728 186 10 had have AUX crl-13728 186 11 not not PART crl-13728 186 12 been be AUX crl-13728 186 13 possible possible ADJ crl-13728 186 14 to to PART crl-13728 186 15 implement implement VERB crl-13728 186 16 a a DET crl-13728 186 17 planned plan VERB crl-13728 186 18 change change NOUN crl-13728 186 19 because because SCONJ crl-13728 186 20 of of ADP crl-13728 186 21 lack lack NOUN crl-13728 186 22 of of ADP crl-13728 186 23 financial financial ADJ crl-13728 186 24 resources resource NOUN crl-13728 186 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 187 1 however however ADV crl-13728 187 2 , , PUNCT crl-13728 187 3 all all DET crl-13728 187 4 four four NUM crl-13728 187 5 directors director NOUN crl-13728 187 6 did do AUX crl-13728 187 7 anticipate anticipate VERB crl-13728 187 8 increasing increase VERB crl-13728 187 9 difficulty difficulty NOUN crl-13728 187 10 in in ADP crl-13728 187 11 introducing introduce VERB crl-13728 187 12 new new ADJ crl-13728 187 13 services service NOUN crl-13728 187 14 or or CCONJ crl-13728 187 15 staff staff NOUN crl-13728 187 16 as as SCONJ crl-13728 187 17 budget budget NOUN crl-13728 187 18 constraints constraint NOUN crl-13728 187 19 continued continue VERB crl-13728 187 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 187 21 and and CCONJ crl-13728 187 22 recognized recognize VERB crl-13728 187 23 the the DET crl-13728 187 24 possibility possibility NOUN crl-13728 187 25 of of ADP crl-13728 187 26 cutting cut VERB crl-13728 187 27 back back ADP crl-13728 187 28 in in ADP crl-13728 187 29 some some DET crl-13728 187 30 areas area NOUN crl-13728 187 31 in in ADP crl-13728 187 32 order order NOUN crl-13728 187 33 to to PART crl-13728 187 34 be be AUX crl-13728 187 35 innovative innovative ADJ crl-13728 187 36 in in ADP crl-13728 187 37 others other NOUN crl-13728 187 38 . . PUNCT crl-13728 188 1 one one NUM crl-13728 188 2 of of ADP crl-13728 188 3 the the DET crl-13728 188 4 assumptions assumption NOUN crl-13728 188 5 made make VERB crl-13728 188 6 in in ADP crl-13728 188 7 this this DET crl-13728 188 8 study study NOUN crl-13728 188 9 was be AUX crl-13728 188 10 that that SCONJ crl-13728 188 11 the the DET crl-13728 188 12 ten ten NUM crl-13728 188 13 years year NOUN crl-13728 188 14 spent spend VERB crl-13728 188 15 by by ADP crl-13728 188 16 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 188 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 188 18 aiken aiken VERB crl-13728 188 19 in in ADP crl-13728 188 20 developing develop VERB crl-13728 188 21 and and CCONJ crl-13728 188 22 maintaining maintain VERB crl-13728 188 23 internal internal ADJ crl-13728 188 24 consistency consistency NOUN crl-13728 188 25 , , PUNCT crl-13728 188 26 reliability reliability NOUN crl-13728 188 27 , , PUNCT crl-13728 188 28 and and CCONJ crl-13728 188 29 content content NOUN crl-13728 188 30 validity validity NOUN crl-13728 188 31 of of ADP crl-13728 188 32 the the DET crl-13728 188 33 core core NOUN crl-13728 188 34 indicators indicator NOUN crl-13728 188 35 and and CCONJ crl-13728 188 36 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 188 37 warranted warrant VERB crl-13728 188 38 their their PRON crl-13728 188 39 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-13728 188 40 . . PUNCT crl-13728 189 1 a a DET crl-13728 189 2 recent recent ADJ crl-13728 189 3 study study NOUN crl-13728 189 4 on on ADP crl-13728 189 5 the the DET crl-13728 189 6 reliability reliability NOUN crl-13728 189 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 189 8 validity validity NOUN crl-13728 189 9 of of ADP crl-13728 189 10 the the DET crl-13728 189 11 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 189 12 used use VERB crl-13728 189 13 to to PART crl-13728 189 14 operationalize operationalize VERB crl-13728 189 15 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 189 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 189 17 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 189 18 raises raise VERB crl-13728 189 19 some some DET crl-13728 189 20 doubt doubt NOUN crl-13728 189 21 about about ADP crl-13728 189 22 the the DET crl-13728 189 23 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 189 24 of of ADP crl-13728 189 25 job job NOUN crl-13728 189 26 specificity specificity NOUN crl-13728 189 27 and and CCONJ crl-13728 189 28 job job NOUN crl-13728 189 29 codification codification NOUN crl-13728 189 30 . . PUNCT crl-13728 190 1 29 29 NUM crl-13728 190 2 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 190 3 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 190 4 i i PRON crl-13728 190 5 433 433 NUM crl-13728 190 6 it it PRON crl-13728 190 7 therefore therefore ADV crl-13728 190 8 seems seem VERB crl-13728 190 9 desirable desirable ADJ crl-13728 190 10 to to PART crl-13728 190 11 investigate investigate VERB crl-13728 190 12 these these DET crl-13728 190 13 indexes index NOUN crl-13728 190 14 further far ADV crl-13728 190 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 191 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-13728 191 2 this this DET crl-13728 191 3 study study NOUN crl-13728 191 4 has have AUX crl-13728 191 5 reported report VERB crl-13728 191 6 on on ADP crl-13728 191 7 the the DET crl-13728 191 8 first first ADJ crl-13728 191 9 attempt attempt NOUN crl-13728 191 10 to to PART crl-13728 191 11 assess assess VERB crl-13728 191 12 parts part NOUN crl-13728 191 13 of of ADP crl-13728 191 14 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 191 15 and and CCONJ crl-13728 191 16 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 191 17 's 's PART crl-13728 191 18 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 191 19 and and CCONJ crl-13728 191 20 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 191 21 in in ADP crl-13728 191 22 a a DET crl-13728 191 23 library library NOUN crl-13728 191 24 setting setting NOUN crl-13728 191 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 192 1 the the DET crl-13728 192 2 four four NUM crl-13728 192 3 hypotheses hypothesis NOUN crl-13728 192 4 relating relate VERB crl-13728 192 5 complexity complexity NOUN crl-13728 192 6 positively positively ADV crl-13728 192 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 192 8 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 192 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 192 10 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 192 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 192 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 192 13 stratification stratification NOUN crl-13728 192 14 negatively negatively ADV crl-13728 192 15 with with ADP crl-13728 192 16 the the DET crl-13728 192 17 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 192 18 of of ADP crl-13728 192 19 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 192 20 are be AUX crl-13728 192 21 largely largely ADV crl-13728 192 22 supported support VERB crl-13728 192 23 . . PUNCT crl-13728 193 1 the the DET crl-13728 193 2 transferability transferability NOUN crl-13728 193 3 of of ADP crl-13728 193 4 most most ADJ crl-13728 193 5 of of ADP crl-13728 193 6 the the DET crl-13728 193 7 methodology methodology NOUN crl-13728 193 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 193 9 but but CCONJ crl-13728 193 10 with with ADP crl-13728 193 11 modifications modification NOUN crl-13728 193 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 193 13 is be AUX crl-13728 193 14 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-13728 193 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 194 1 the the DET crl-13728 194 2 study study NOUN crl-13728 194 3 provides provide VERB crl-13728 194 4 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13728 194 5 with with ADP crl-13728 194 6 empirical empirical ADJ crl-13728 194 7 data datum NOUN crl-13728 194 8 which which PRON crl-13728 194 9 they they PRON crl-13728 194 10 have have AUX crl-13728 194 11 not not PART crl-13728 194 12 had have VERB crl-13728 194 13 before before ADV crl-13728 194 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 195 1 it it PRON crl-13728 195 2 is be AUX crl-13728 195 3 hoped hope VERB crl-13728 195 4 that that SCONJ crl-13728 195 5 the the DET crl-13728 195 6 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 195 7 will will AUX crl-13728 195 8 alert alert VERB crl-13728 195 9 librarians librarian NOUN crl-13728 195 10 to to ADP crl-13728 195 11 possible possible ADJ crl-13728 195 12 effects effect NOUN crl-13728 195 13 of of ADP crl-13728 195 14 different different ADJ crl-13728 195 15 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 195 16 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 195 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 195 18 that that SCONJ crl-13728 195 19 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 195 20 arrangements arrangement NOUN crl-13728 195 21 are be AUX crl-13728 195 22 not not PART crl-13728 195 23 immutable immutable ADJ crl-13728 195 24 but but CCONJ crl-13728 195 25 open open ADJ crl-13728 195 26 to to ADP crl-13728 195 27 manipulation manipulation NOUN crl-13728 195 28 to to PART crl-13728 195 29 help help VERB crl-13728 195 30 achieve achieve VERB crl-13728 195 31 a a DET crl-13728 195 32 library library NOUN crl-13728 195 33 's 's PART crl-13728 195 34 goals goal NOUN crl-13728 195 35 and and CCONJ crl-13728 195 36 objectives objective NOUN crl-13728 195 37 . . PUNCT crl-13728 196 1 the the DET crl-13728 196 2 results result NOUN crl-13728 196 3 can can AUX crl-13728 196 4 not not PART crl-13728 196 5 be be AUX crl-13728 196 6 generalized generalize VERB crl-13728 196 7 even even ADV crl-13728 196 8 though though SCONJ crl-13728 196 9 one one PRON crl-13728 196 10 can can AUX crl-13728 196 11 speculate speculate VERB crl-13728 196 12 they they PRON crl-13728 196 13 may may AUX crl-13728 196 14 not not PART crl-13728 196 15 be be AUX crl-13728 196 16 atypical atypical ADJ crl-13728 196 17 of of ADP crl-13728 196 18 other other ADJ crl-13728 196 19 arl arl PROPN crl-13728 196 20 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 196 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 197 1 only only ADV crl-13728 197 2 additional additional ADJ crl-13728 197 3 research research NOUN crl-13728 197 4 can can AUX crl-13728 197 5 provide provide VERB crl-13728 197 6 answers answer NOUN crl-13728 197 7 to to ADP crl-13728 197 8 some some PRON crl-13728 197 9 of of ADP crl-13728 197 10 the the DET crl-13728 197 11 questions question NOUN crl-13728 197 12 raised raise VERB crl-13728 197 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 198 1 especially especially ADV crl-13728 198 2 needed need VERB crl-13728 198 3 are be AUX crl-13728 198 4 replications replication NOUN crl-13728 198 5 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 198 6 the the DET crl-13728 198 7 use use NOUN crl-13728 198 8 of of ADP crl-13728 198 9 random random ADJ crl-13728 198 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 198 11 large large ADJ crl-13728 198 12 samples sample NOUN crl-13728 198 13 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 198 14 the the DET crl-13728 198 15 use use NOUN crl-13728 198 16 of of ADP crl-13728 198 17 heterogeneous heterogeneous ADJ crl-13728 198 18 samples sample NOUN crl-13728 198 19 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 198 20 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ crl-13728 198 21 studies study NOUN crl-13728 198 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 198 23 the the DET crl-13728 198 24 study study NOUN crl-13728 198 25 of of ADP crl-13728 198 26 relationships relationship NOUN crl-13728 198 27 incorporating incorporate VERB crl-13728 198 28 additional additional ADJ crl-13728 198 29 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 198 30 ; ; PUNCT crl-13728 198 31 and and CCONJ crl-13728 198 32 further further ADJ crl-13728 198 33 testing testing NOUN crl-13728 198 34 of of ADP crl-13728 198 35 the the DET crl-13728 198 36 reliability reliability NOUN crl-13728 198 37 and and CCONJ crl-13728 198 38 validity validity NOUN crl-13728 198 39 of of ADP crl-13728 198 40 some some PRON crl-13728 198 41 of of ADP crl-13728 198 42 the the DET crl-13728 198 43 measures measure NOUN crl-13728 198 44 . . PUNCT crl-13728 199 1 in in ADP crl-13728 199 2 addition addition NOUN crl-13728 199 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 199 4 the the DET crl-13728 199 5 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 199 6 needs need VERB crl-13728 199 7 to to PART crl-13728 199 8 be be AUX crl-13728 199 9 reexamined reexamine VERB crl-13728 199 10 in in ADP crl-13728 199 11 the the DET crl-13728 199 12 light light NOUN crl-13728 199 13 of of ADP crl-13728 199 14 new new ADJ crl-13728 199 15 findings finding NOUN crl-13728 199 16 . . PUNCT crl-13728 200 1 references reference NOUN crl-13728 200 2 1 1 NUM crl-13728 200 3 . . PUNCT crl-13728 200 4 robert robert PROPN crl-13728 200 5 presthus presthus PROPN crl-13728 200 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 200 7 the the DET crl-13728 200 8 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 200 9 society society NOUN crl-13728 200 10 : : PUNCT crl-13728 200 11 an an DET crl-13728 200 12 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13728 200 13 and and CCONJ crl-13728 200 14 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 200 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 200 16 new new PROPN crl-13728 200 17 york york PROPN crl-13728 200 18 : : PUNCT crl-13728 200 19 random random ADJ crl-13728 200 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 200 21 1962 1962 NUM crl-13728 200 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 200 23 . . PUNCT crl-13728 201 1 2 2 X crl-13728 201 2 . . X crl-13728 201 3 richardr richardr PROPN crl-13728 201 4 . . PUNCT crl-13728 201 5 hall hall PROPN crl-13728 201 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 7 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 201 8 : : PUNCT crl-13728 201 9 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 201 10 and and CCONJ crl-13728 201 11 process process NOUN crl-13728 201 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 201 13 englewood englewood NOUN crl-13728 201 14 cliffs cliff NOUN crl-13728 201 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 16 n.j n.j PROPN crl-13728 201 17 . . PROPN crl-13728 201 18 : : PUNCT crl-13728 201 19 prenticehall prenticehall NOUN crl-13728 201 20 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 21 1972 1972 NUM crl-13728 201 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 201 23 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 24 p.14 p.14 PROPN crl-13728 201 25 . . PROPN crl-13728 201 26 3 3 X crl-13728 201 27 . . X crl-13728 201 28 max max PROPN crl-13728 201 29 weber weber PROPN crl-13728 201 30 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 31 " " PUNCT crl-13728 201 32 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-13728 201 33 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 34 " " PUNCT crl-13728 201 35 in in ADP crl-13728 201 36 h. h. PROPN crl-13728 201 37 h. h. PROPN crl-13728 201 38 gerth gerth PROPN crl-13728 201 39 and and CCONJ crl-13728 201 40 c. c. PROPN crl-13728 201 41 wright wright PROPN crl-13728 201 42 mills mills PROPN crl-13728 201 43 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 44 trans trans PROPN crl-13728 201 45 . . PROPN crl-13728 201 46 , , PUNCT crl-13728 201 47 from from ADP crl-13728 201 48 max max PROPN crl-13728 201 49 weber weber PROPN crl-13728 201 50 : : PUNCT crl-13728 201 51 essays essay NOUN crl-13728 201 52 in in ADP crl-13728 201 53 sociology sociology NOUN crl-13728 201 54 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 201 55 new new PROPN crl-13728 201 56 york york PROPN crl-13728 201 57 : : PUNCT crl-13728 201 58 oxford oxford PROPN crl-13728 201 59 univ univ PROPN crl-13728 201 60 . . PUNCT crl-13728 202 1 pr pr PROPN crl-13728 202 2 . . PROPN crl-13728 202 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 202 4 1962 1962 NUM crl-13728 202 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 202 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 202 7 p.196 p.196 PROPN crl-13728 202 8 - - SYM crl-13728 202 9 244 244 NUM crl-13728 202 10 . . PROPN crl-13728 202 11 4 4 NUM crl-13728 202 12 . . X crl-13728 202 13 victor.thompson victor.thompson NOUN crl-13728 202 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 202 15 " " PUNCT crl-13728 202 16 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-13728 202 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 202 18 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 202 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 202 20 " " PUNCT crl-13728 202 21 administrative administrative ADJ crl-13728 202 22 science science NOUN crl-13728 202 23 quarterly quarterly PROPN crl-13728 202 24 10:1 10:1 NUM crl-13728 202 25 - - SYM crl-13728 202 26 20 20 NUM crl-13728 202 27 gune gune NOUN crl-13728 202 28 1965 1965 NUM crl-13728 202 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 202 30 . . PUNCT crl-13728 203 1 5 5 X crl-13728 203 2 . . X crl-13728 203 3 helen helen PROPN crl-13728 203 4 howard howard PROPN crl-13728 203 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 203 6 " " PUNCT crl-13728 203 7 the the DET crl-13728 203 8 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 203 9 between between ADP crl-13728 203 10 certain certain ADJ crl-13728 203 11 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 203 12 variables variable NOUN crl-13728 203 13 and and CCONJ crl-13728 203 14 the the DET crl-13728 203 15 rate rate NOUN crl-13728 203 16 of of ADP crl-13728 203 17 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 203 18 in in ADP crl-13728 203 19 selected select VERB crl-13728 203 20 university university NOUN crl-13728 203 21 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 203 22 " " PUNCT crl-13728 203 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 203 24 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-13728 203 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 203 26 dissertation dissertation NOUN crl-13728 203 27 , , PUNCT crl-13728 203 28 rutgers rutger VERB crl-13728 203 29 university university NOUN crl-13728 203 30 , , PUNCT crl-13728 203 31 1977 1977 NUM crl-13728 203 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 203 33 . . PUNCT crl-13728 204 1 6 6 X crl-13728 204 2 . . X crl-13728 204 3 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 204 4 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 204 5 and and CCONJ crl-13728 204 6 michael michael PROPN crl-13728 204 7 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 204 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 204 9 " " PUNCT crl-13728 204 10 program program NOUN crl-13728 204 11 change change NOUN crl-13728 204 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 204 13 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 204 14 properties property NOUN crl-13728 204 15 : : PUNCT crl-13728 204 16 a a DET crl-13728 204 17 comparative comparative ADJ crl-13728 204 18 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13728 204 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 204 20 " " PUNCT crl-13728 204 21 american american PROPN crl-13728 204 22 journal journal PROPN crl-13728 204 23 of of ADP crl-13728 204 24 sociology sociology PROPN crl-13728 204 25 72:503 72:503 PROPN crl-13728 204 26 - - SYM crl-13728 204 27 9 9 NUM crl-13728 204 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 204 29 march march PROPN crl-13728 204 30 1967 1967 NUM crl-13728 204 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 204 32 . . PUNCT crl-13728 205 1 7 7 X crl-13728 205 2 . . X crl-13728 205 3 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 205 4 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 205 5 and and CCONJ crl-13728 205 6 michael michael PROPN crl-13728 205 7 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 205 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 205 9 social social ADJ crl-13728 205 10 change change NOUN crl-13728 205 11 in in ADP crl-13728 205 12 complex complex ADJ crl-13728 205 13 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 205 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 205 15 new new PROPN crl-13728 205 16 york york PROPN crl-13728 205 17 : : PUNCT crl-13728 205 18 random random ADJ crl-13728 205 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 205 20 1970 1970 NUM crl-13728 205 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 205 22 . . PUNCT crl-13728 206 1 this this PRON crl-13728 206 2 is be AUX crl-13728 206 3 only only ADV crl-13728 206 4 one one NUM crl-13728 206 5 of of ADP crl-13728 206 6 a a DET crl-13728 206 7 series series NOUN crl-13728 206 8 of of ADP crl-13728 206 9 studies study NOUN crl-13728 206 10 published publish VERB crl-13728 206 11 on on ADP crl-13728 206 12 their their PRON crl-13728 206 13 research research NOUN crl-13728 206 14 . . PUNCT crl-13728 207 1 8 8 X crl-13728 207 2 . . X crl-13728 207 3 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 207 4 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 207 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 207 6 " " PUNCT crl-13728 207 7 an an DET crl-13728 207 8 axiomatic axiomatic ADJ crl-13728 207 9 theory theory NOUN crl-13728 207 10 of of ADP crl-13728 207 11 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 207 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 207 13 " " PUNCT crl-13728 207 14 administrative administrative ADJ crl-13728 207 15 science science NOUN crl-13728 207 16 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-13728 207 17 10:289 10:289 NUM crl-13728 207 18 - - SYM crl-13728 207 19 320 320 NUM crl-13728 207 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 207 21 dec dec PROPN crl-13728 207 22 . . PROPN crl-13728 207 23 1965 1965 NUM crl-13728 207 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 207 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 208 1 9 9 X crl-13728 208 2 . . PROPN crl-13728 208 3 richard richard PROPN crl-13728 208 4 r. r. PROPN crl-13728 208 5 hall hall PROPN crl-13728 208 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 208 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 208 8 the the DET crl-13728 208 9 concept concept NOUN crl-13728 208 10 of of ADP crl-13728 208 11 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-13728 208 12 : : PUNCT crl-13728 208 13 an an DET crl-13728 208 14 emperical emperical ADJ crl-13728 208 15 assessment assessment NOUN crl-13728 208 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 208 17 " " PUNCT crl-13728 208 18 american american PROPN crl-13728 208 19 journal journal PROPN crl-13728 208 20 of of ADP crl-13728 208 21 sociology sociology NOUN crl-13728 208 22 49:32 49:32 NUM crl-13728 208 23 - - SYM crl-13728 208 24 40 40 NUM crl-13728 208 25 guly guly NOUN crl-13728 208 26 1963 1963 NUM crl-13728 208 27 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 208 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 209 1 10 10 NUM crl-13728 209 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 209 3 peter peter PROPN crl-13728 209 4 m. m. PROPN crl-13728 209 5 blau blau PROPN crl-13728 209 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 209 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 209 8 formal formal ADJ crl-13728 209 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 209 10 : : PUNCT crl-13728 209 11 dimensions dimension NOUN crl-13728 209 12 of of ADP crl-13728 209 13 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13728 209 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 209 15 " " PUNCT crl-13728 209 16 american american PROPN crl-13728 209 17 journal journal PROPN crl-13728 209 18 of of ADP crl-13728 209 19 sociology sociology NOUN crl-13728 209 20 63:58 63:58 NUM crl-13728 209 21 - - SYM crl-13728 209 22 69 69 NUM crl-13728 209 23 guly guly ADV crl-13728 209 24 1957 1957 NUM crl-13728 209 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 209 26 . . PUNCT crl-13728 210 1 11 11 NUM crl-13728 210 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 211 1 arnolds arnold NOUN crl-13728 211 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 212 1 tannenbaum tannenbaum PROPN crl-13728 212 2 and and CCONJ crl-13728 212 3 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 212 4 g. g. PROPN crl-13728 212 5 backman backman PROPN crl-13728 212 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 212 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 212 8 structural structural ADJ crl-13728 212 9 vs. vs. X crl-13728 212 10 individual individual ADJ crl-13728 212 11 effects effect NOUN crl-13728 212 12 , , PUNCT crl-13728 212 13 " " PUNCT crl-13728 212 14 american american PROPN crl-13728 212 15 journal journal PROPN crl-13728 212 16 of of ADP crl-13728 212 17 sociology sociology NOUN crl-13728 212 18 69:585 69:585 PROPN crl-13728 212 19 - - SYM crl-13728 212 20 94 94 NUM crl-13728 212 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 212 22 may may AUX crl-13728 212 23 1964 1964 NUM crl-13728 212 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 212 25 . . PUNCT crl-13728 213 1 12 12 NUM crl-13728 213 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 214 1 d. d. PROPN crl-13728 214 2 s. s. PROPN crl-13728 214 3 pugh pugh PROPN crl-13728 214 4 and and CCONJ crl-13728 214 5 others other NOUN crl-13728 214 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 214 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 214 8 a a DET crl-13728 214 9 conceptual conceptual ADJ crl-13728 214 10 scheme scheme NOUN crl-13728 214 11 434 434 NUM crl-13728 214 12 i i PROPN crl-13728 214 13 college college PROPN crl-13728 214 14 & & CCONJ crl-13728 214 15 research research PROPN crl-13728 214 16 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 214 17 • • VERB crl-13728 214 18 september september PROPN crl-13728 214 19 1981 1981 NUM crl-13728 214 20 for for ADP crl-13728 214 21 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 214 22 analysis analysis NOUN crl-13728 214 23 , , PUNCT crl-13728 214 24 " " PUNCT crl-13728 214 25 administrative administrative ADJ crl-13728 214 26 science science NOUN crl-13728 214 27 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-13728 214 28 8:289 8:289 NUM crl-13728 214 29 - - SYM crl-13728 214 30 319 319 NUM crl-13728 214 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 214 32 dec dec PROPN crl-13728 214 33 . . PROPN crl-13728 214 34 1963 1963 NUM crl-13728 214 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 214 36 . . PUNCT crl-13728 215 1 13 13 NUM crl-13728 215 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 216 1 tom tom PROPN crl-13728 216 2 burns burns PROPN crl-13728 216 3 and and CCONJ crl-13728 216 4 g. g. PROPN crl-13728 216 5 m. m. PROPN crl-13728 216 6 stalker stalker PROPN crl-13728 216 7 , , PUNCT crl-13728 216 8 the the DET crl-13728 216 9 management management NOUN crl-13728 216 10 of of ADP crl-13728 216 11 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 216 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 216 13 london london PROPN crl-13728 216 14 : : PUNCT crl-13728 216 15 tavistock tavistock PROPN crl-13728 216 16 publications publication NOUN crl-13728 216 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 216 18 1961 1961 NUM crl-13728 216 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 216 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 217 1 14 14 NUM crl-13728 217 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 218 1 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 218 2 and and CCONJ crl-13728 218 3 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 218 4 , , PUNCT crl-13728 218 5 " " PUNCT crl-13728 218 6 program program NOUN crl-13728 218 7 change change NOUN crl-13728 218 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 218 9 " " PUNCT crl-13728 218 10 p.507 p.507 PROPN crl-13728 218 11 . . PROPN crl-13728 218 12 15 15 NUM crl-13728 218 13 . . PUNCT crl-13728 219 1 peter peter PROPN crl-13728 219 2 m. m. PROPN crl-13728 219 3 blau blau PROPN crl-13728 219 4 and and CCONJ crl-13728 219 5 william william PROPN crl-13728 219 6 r. r. PROPN crl-13728 219 7 scott scott PROPN crl-13728 219 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 219 9 formal formal ADJ crl-13728 219 10 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 219 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 219 12 san san PROPN crl-13728 219 13 francisco francisco PROPN crl-13728 219 14 : : PUNCT crl-13728 219 15 chandler chandler PROPN crl-13728 219 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 219 17 1962 1962 NUM crl-13728 219 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 219 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 219 20 p.51 p.51 PROPN crl-13728 219 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 220 1 16 16 NUM crl-13728 220 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 221 1 arthur arthur PROPN crl-13728 221 2 m. m. PROPN crl-13728 221 3 mcanally mcanally PROPN crl-13728 221 4 and and CCONJ crl-13728 221 5 robert robert PROPN crl-13728 221 6 b. b. PROPN crl-13728 221 7 downs downs PROPN crl-13728 221 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 221 9 " " PUNCT crl-13728 221 10 the the DET crl-13728 221 11 changing change VERB crl-13728 221 12 role role NOUN crl-13728 221 13 of of ADP crl-13728 221 14 directors director NOUN crl-13728 221 15 of of ADP crl-13728 221 16 university university NOUN crl-13728 221 17 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 221 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 221 19 " " PUNCT crl-13728 221 20 college college NOUN crl-13728 221 21 and and CCONJ crl-13728 221 22 research research NOUN crl-13728 221 23 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 221 24 34:103 34:103 NUM crl-13728 221 25 - - SYM crl-13728 221 26 25 25 NUM crl-13728 221 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 221 28 march march PROPN crl-13728 221 29 1973 1973 NUM crl-13728 221 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 221 31 . . PUNCT crl-13728 222 1 17 17 NUM crl-13728 222 2 . . PROPN crl-13728 222 3 millicent millicent PROPN crl-13728 222 4 d. d. PROPN crl-13728 222 5 abell abell PROPN crl-13728 222 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 222 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 222 8 the the DET crl-13728 222 9 changing change VERB crl-13728 222 10 role role NOUN crl-13728 222 11 of of ADP crl-13728 222 12 the the DET crl-13728 222 13 academic academic ADJ crl-13728 222 14 librarian librarian NOUN crl-13728 222 15 : : PUNCT crl-13728 222 16 drift drift NOUN crl-13728 222 17 and and CCONJ crl-13728 222 18 mastery mastery NOUN crl-13728 222 19 , , PUNCT crl-13728 222 20 " " PUNCT crl-13728 222 21 college college NOUN crl-13728 222 22 and and CCONJ crl-13728 222 23 research research NOUN crl-13728 222 24 libraries librarie VERB crl-13728 222 25 40 40 NUM crl-13728 222 26 : : PUNCT crl-13728 222 27 154 154 NUM crl-13728 222 28 - - SYM crl-13728 222 29 64 64 NUM crl-13728 222 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 222 31 march march PROPN crl-13728 222 32 1979 1979 NUM crl-13728 222 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 222 34 . . PUNCT crl-13728 223 1 18 18 NUM crl-13728 223 2 . . X crl-13728 223 3 peter peter PROPN crl-13728 223 4 drucker drucker PROPN crl-13728 223 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 223 6 age age NOUN crl-13728 223 7 of of ADP crl-13728 223 8 discontinuity discontinuity NOUN crl-13728 223 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 223 10 new new PROPN crl-13728 223 11 york york PROPN crl-13728 223 12 : : PUNCT crl-13728 223 13 harper harper NOUN crl-13728 223 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 223 15 1969 1969 NUM crl-13728 223 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 223 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 223 18 p.193 p.193 PROPN crl-13728 223 19 . . PROPN crl-13728 223 20 19 19 NUM crl-13728 223 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 224 1 peter peter PROPN crl-13728 224 2 drucker drucker PROPN crl-13728 224 3 , , PUNCT crl-13728 224 4 managing manage VERB crl-13728 224 5 in in ADP crl-13728 224 6 turbulent turbulent ADJ crl-13728 224 7 times time NOUN crl-13728 224 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 224 9 new new PROPN crl-13728 224 10 york york PROPN crl-13728 224 11 : : PUNCT crl-13728 224 12 harper harper NOUN crl-13728 224 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 224 14 1980 1980 NUM crl-13728 224 15 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 224 16 , , PUNCT crl-13728 224 17 p.l p.l PROPN crl-13728 224 18 . . PROPN crl-13728 224 19 20 20 NUM crl-13728 224 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 225 1 michael michael PROPN crl-13728 225 2 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 225 3 and and CCONJ crl-13728 225 4 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 225 5 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 225 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 225 7 the the DET crl-13728 225 8 relationship relationship NOUN crl-13728 225 9 between between ADP crl-13728 225 10 organizational organizational ADJ crl-13728 225 11 factors factor NOUN crl-13728 225 12 and and CCONJ crl-13728 225 13 the the DET crl-13728 225 14 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-13728 225 15 of of ADP crl-13728 225 16 new new ADJ crl-13728 225 17 rehabilitation rehabilitation NOUN crl-13728 225 18 programs program NOUN crl-13728 225 19 in in ADP crl-13728 225 20 mental mental ADJ crl-13728 225 21 retardation retardation NOUN crl-13728 225 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 225 23 madison madison PROPN crl-13728 225 24 : : PUNCT crl-13728 225 25 univ univ PROPN crl-13728 225 26 . . PROPN crl-13728 225 27 of of ADP crl-13728 225 28 wisconsin wisconsin PROPN crl-13728 225 29 pr pr PROPN crl-13728 225 30 . . PROPN crl-13728 225 31 , , PUNCT crl-13728 225 32 1968 1968 NUM crl-13728 225 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 225 34 , , PUNCT crl-13728 225 35 p.11 p.11 X crl-13728 225 36 . . PUNCT crl-13728 226 1 21 21 NUM crl-13728 226 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 227 1 association association PROPN crl-13728 227 2 of of ADP crl-13728 227 3 research research NOUN crl-13728 227 4 libraries library NOUN crl-13728 227 5 , , PUNCT crl-13728 227 6 academic academic ADJ crl-13728 227 7 library library NOUN crl-13728 227 8 statistics statistic NOUN crl-13728 227 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 227 10 1973 1973 NUM crl-13728 227 11 - - SYM crl-13728 227 12 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 227 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 227 14 washington washington PROPN crl-13728 227 15 , , PUNCT crl-13728 227 16 d.c d.c PROPN crl-13728 227 17 . . PROPN crl-13728 227 18 : : PUNCT crl-13728 227 19 the the DET crl-13728 227 20 association association NOUN crl-13728 227 21 , , PUNCT crl-13728 227 22 1974 1974 NUM crl-13728 227 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 227 24 . . PUNCT crl-13728 228 1 22 22 NUM crl-13728 228 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 228 3 hall hall PROPN crl-13728 228 4 , , PUNCT crl-13728 228 5 organizations organization NOUN crl-13728 228 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 228 7 p.9 p.9 NOUN crl-13728 228 8 . . PUNCT crl-13728 229 1 23 23 NUM crl-13728 229 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 229 3 american american PROPN crl-13728 229 4 library library PROPN crl-13728 229 5 association association PROPN crl-13728 229 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 229 7 library library NOUN crl-13728 229 8 education education NOUN crl-13728 229 9 and and CCONJ crl-13728 229 10 personnel personnel NOUN crl-13728 229 11 utilization utilization NOUN crl-13728 229 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 229 13 chicago chicago PROPN crl-13728 229 14 : : PUNCT crl-13728 229 15 the the DET crl-13728 229 16 association association NOUN crl-13728 229 17 , , PUNCT crl-13728 229 18 1976 1976 NUM crl-13728 229 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 229 20 . . PUNCT crl-13728 230 1 24 24 NUM crl-13728 230 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 230 3 hage hage PROPN crl-13728 230 4 and and CCONJ crl-13728 230 5 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 230 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 230 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 230 8 program program NOUN crl-13728 230 9 change change NOUN crl-13728 230 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 230 11 " " PUNCT crl-13728 230 12 p.507 p.507 PROPN crl-13728 230 13 . . PROPN crl-13728 230 14 25 25 NUM crl-13728 230 15 . . PUNCT crl-13728 231 1 michael michael PROPN crl-13728 231 2 aiken aiken PROPN crl-13728 231 3 and and CCONJ crl-13728 231 4 jerald jerald PROPN crl-13728 231 5 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 231 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 231 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 231 8 the the DET crl-13728 231 9 organic organic ADJ crl-13728 231 10 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 231 11 and and CCONJ crl-13728 231 12 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 231 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 231 14 " " PUNCT crl-13728 231 15 sociology sociology NOUN crl-13728 231 16 5:64 5:64 NUM crl-13728 231 17 gan gan NOUN crl-13728 231 18 . . PUNCT crl-13728 231 19 1971 1971 NUM crl-13728 231 20 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 231 21 . . PUNCT crl-13728 232 1 26 26 NUM crl-13728 232 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 232 3 thompson thompson NOUN crl-13728 232 4 , , PUNCT crl-13728 232 5 " " PUNCT crl-13728 232 6 bureaucracy bureaucracy NOUN crl-13728 232 7 and and CCONJ crl-13728 232 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 232 9 , , PUNCT crl-13728 232 10 " " PUNCT crl-13728 232 11 p.2 p.2 NOUN crl-13728 232 12 . . PUNCT crl-13728 233 1 27 27 X crl-13728 233 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 234 1 jon jon PROPN crl-13728 234 2 l. l. PROPN crl-13728 234 3 pierce pierce PROPN crl-13728 234 4 and and CCONJ crl-13728 234 5 andre andre PROPN crl-13728 234 6 l. l. PROPN crl-13728 234 7 delbecq delbecq PROPN crl-13728 234 8 , , PUNCT crl-13728 234 9 " " PUNCT crl-13728 234 10 organization organization NOUN crl-13728 234 11 , , PUNCT crl-13728 234 12 structure structure NOUN crl-13728 234 13 , , PUNCT crl-13728 234 14 individual individual ADJ crl-13728 234 15 attitudes attitude NOUN crl-13728 234 16 and and CCONJ crl-13728 234 17 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 234 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 234 19 " " PUNCT crl-13728 234 20 academy academy NOUN crl-13728 234 21 of of ADP crl-13728 234 22 management management NOUN crl-13728 234 23 review review NOUN crl-13728 234 24 2:27 2:27 NUM crl-13728 234 25 - - SYM crl-13728 234 26 37 37 NUM crl-13728 234 27 gan gan NOUN crl-13728 234 28 . . PUNCT crl-13728 234 29 1977 1977 NUM crl-13728 234 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 234 31 . . PUNCT crl-13728 235 1 28 28 X crl-13728 235 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 235 3 kenneth kenneth PROPN crl-13728 235 4 e. e. PROPN crl-13728 235 5 knight knight PROPN crl-13728 235 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 235 7 " " PUNCT crl-13728 235 8 a a DET crl-13728 235 9 descriptive descriptive ADJ crl-13728 235 10 model model NOUN crl-13728 235 11 of of ADP crl-13728 235 12 the the DET crl-13728 235 13 intra intra ADJ crl-13728 235 14 - - ADJ crl-13728 235 15 firm firm ADJ crl-13728 235 16 innovation innovation NOUN crl-13728 235 17 process process NOUN crl-13728 235 18 , , PUNCT crl-13728 235 19 " " PUNCT crl-13728 235 20 journal journal NOUN crl-13728 235 21 of of ADP crl-13728 235 22 business business PROPN crl-13728 235 23 40:478 40:478 PROPN crl-13728 235 24 - - SYM crl-13728 235 25 96 96 NUM crl-13728 235 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 235 27 oct oct PROPN crl-13728 235 28 . . PROPN crl-13728 235 29 1967 1967 NUM crl-13728 235 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 235 31 . . PUNCT crl-13728 236 1 29 29 NUM crl-13728 236 2 . . PUNCT crl-13728 236 3 robert robert PROPN crl-13728 236 4 d. d. PROPN crl-13728 236 5 dewer dewer PROPN crl-13728 236 6 , , PUNCT crl-13728 236 7 david david PROPN crl-13728 236 8 a. a. PROPN crl-13728 236 9 whetton whetton PROPN crl-13728 236 10 , , PUNCT crl-13728 236 11 and and CCONJ crl-13728 236 12 david david PROPN crl-13728 236 13 boje boje PROPN crl-13728 236 14 , , PUNCT crl-13728 236 15 " " PUNCT crl-13728 236 16 examination examination NOUN crl-13728 236 17 of of ADP crl-13728 236 18 the the DET crl-13728 236 19 reliability reliability NOUN crl-13728 236 20 and and CCONJ crl-13728 236 21 validity validity NOUN crl-13728 236 22 of of ADP crl-13728 236 23 the the DET crl-13728 236 24 aiken aiken ADJ crl-13728 236 25 and and CCONJ crl-13728 236 26 hage hage NOUN crl-13728 236 27 scales scale NOUN crl-13728 236 28 of of ADP crl-13728 236 29 centralization centralization NOUN crl-13728 236 30 , , PUNCT crl-13728 236 31 formalization formalization NOUN crl-13728 236 32 , , PUNCT crl-13728 236 33 and and CCONJ crl-13728 236 34 task task NOUN crl-13728 236 35 routineness routineness NOUN crl-13728 236 36 , , PUNCT crl-13728 236 37 " " PUNCT crl-13728 236 38 administrative administrative ADJ crl-13728 236 39 science science NOUN crl-13728 236 40 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-13728 236 41 25:120 25:120 NUM crl-13728 236 42 - - SYM crl-13728 236 43 29 29 NUM crl-13728 236 44 ( ( PUNCT crl-13728 236 45 march march PROPN crl-13728 236 46 1980 1980 NUM crl-13728 236 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-13728 236 48 . . PUNCT