id sid tid token lemma pos crl-14641 1 1 college college NOUN crl-14641 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-14641 1 3 research research NOUN crl-14641 1 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 1 5 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 1 6 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 1 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 1 8 the the DET crl-14641 1 9 role role NOUN crl-14641 1 10 of of ADP crl-14641 1 11 the the DET crl-14641 1 12 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 1 13 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 1 14 paul paul PROPN crl-14641 1 15 metz metz PROPN crl-14641 1 16 and and CCONJ crl-14641 1 17 paul paul PROPN crl-14641 1 18 m. m. PROPN crl-14641 1 19 gherman gherman PROPN crl-14641 1 20 editor editor PROPN crl-14641 1 21 's 's PART crl-14641 1 22 note note NOUN crl-14641 1 23 : : PUNCT crl-14641 1 24 this this DET crl-14641 1 25 article article NOUN crl-14641 1 26 is be AUX crl-14641 1 27 the the DET crl-14641 1 28 third third ADJ crl-14641 1 29 part part NOUN crl-14641 1 30 of of ADP crl-14641 1 31 a a DET crl-14641 1 32 series series NOUN crl-14641 1 33 on on ADP crl-14641 1 34 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 1 35 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 1 36 and and CCONJ crl-14641 1 37 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 1 38 prices price NOUN crl-14641 1 39 . . PUNCT crl-14641 2 1 the the DET crl-14641 2 2 rapid rapid ADJ crl-14641 2 3 escalation escalation NOUN crl-14641 2 4 of of ADP crl-14641 2 5 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 2 6 prices price NOUN crl-14641 2 7 is be AUX crl-14641 2 8 a a DET crl-14641 2 9 serious serious ADJ crl-14641 2 10 threat threat NOUN crl-14641 2 11 to to ADP crl-14641 2 12 the the DET crl-14641 2 13 system system NOUN crl-14641 2 14 of of ADP crl-14641 2 15 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 2 16 and and CCONJ crl-14641 2 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 2 18 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 2 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 3 1 the the DET crl-14641 3 2 growth growth NOUN crl-14641 3 3 of of ADP crl-14641 3 4 science science NOUN crl-14641 3 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 3 6 the the DET crl-14641 3 7 increase increase NOUN crl-14641 3 8 in in ADP crl-14641 3 9 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 3 10 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 3 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 3 12 and and CCONJ crl-14641 3 13 the the DET crl-14641 3 14 inherent inherent ADJ crl-14641 3 15 monopolies monopoly NOUN crl-14641 3 16 enjoyed enjoy VERB crl-14641 3 17 by by ADP crl-14641 3 18 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 3 19 help help VERB crl-14641 3 20 account account VERB crl-14641 3 21 for for ADP crl-14641 3 22 this this DET crl-14641 3 23 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 3 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 4 1 changes change NOUN crl-14641 4 2 in in ADP crl-14641 4 3 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 4 4 reward reward NOUN crl-14641 4 5 structures structure NOUN crl-14641 4 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 4 7 cooperative cooperative ADJ crl-14641 4 8 action action NOUN crl-14641 4 9 by by ADP crl-14641 4 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 4 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 4 12 individual individual ADJ crl-14641 4 13 scientists scientist NOUN crl-14641 4 14 and and CCONJ crl-14641 4 15 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 4 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 4 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 4 18 societies society NOUN crl-14641 4 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 4 20 and and CCONJ crl-14641 4 21 university university NOUN crl-14641 4 22 presses press NOUN crl-14641 4 23 are be AUX crl-14641 4 24 needed need VERB crl-14641 4 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 5 1 the the DET crl-14641 5 2 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 5 3 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 5 4 may may AUX crl-14641 5 5 have have VERB crl-14641 5 6 a a DET crl-14641 5 7 powerful powerful ADJ crl-14641 5 8 role role NOUN crl-14641 5 9 to to PART crl-14641 5 10 play play VERB crl-14641 5 11 in in ADP crl-14641 5 12 combating combat VERB crl-14641 5 13 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 5 14 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14641 5 15 if if SCONJ crl-14641 5 16 its its PRON crl-14641 5 17 evolution evolution NOUN crl-14641 5 18 is be AUX crl-14641 5 19 shaped shape VERB crl-14641 5 20 thoughtfully thoughtfully ADV crl-14641 5 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 5 22 by by ADP crl-14641 5 23 the the DET crl-14641 5 24 right right ADJ crl-14641 5 25 hands hand NOUN crl-14641 5 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 6 1 he he PRON crl-14641 6 2 dilemma dilemma NOUN crl-14641 6 3 of of ADP crl-14641 6 4 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 6 5 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 6 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 6 7 one one NUM crl-14641 6 8 of of ADP crl-14641 6 9 the the DET crl-14641 6 10 gravest grave ADJ crl-14641 6 11 challenges challenge NOUN crl-14641 6 12 to to PART crl-14641 6 13 research research VERB crl-14641 6 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 6 15 in in ADP crl-14641 6 16 the the DET crl-14641 6 17 1980s 1980 NOUN crl-14641 6 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 6 19 promises promise VERB crl-14641 6 20 to to PART crl-14641 6 21 persist persist VERB crl-14641 6 22 as as ADP crl-14641 6 23 a a DET crl-14641 6 24 conundrum conundrum NOUN crl-14641 6 25 seriously seriously ADV crl-14641 6 26 threatening threaten VERB crl-14641 6 27 our our PRON crl-14641 6 28 service service NOUN crl-14641 6 29 levels level NOUN crl-14641 6 30 well well ADV crl-14641 6 31 into into ADP crl-14641 6 32 the the DET crl-14641 6 33 1990s 1990s NUM crl-14641 6 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 7 1 it it PRON crl-14641 7 2 is be AUX crl-14641 7 3 too too ADV crl-14641 7 4 soon soon ADV crl-14641 7 5 to to PART crl-14641 7 6 say say VERB crl-14641 7 7 whether whether SCONJ crl-14641 7 8 this this DET crl-14641 7 9 decade decade NOUN crl-14641 7 10 will will AUX crl-14641 7 11 also also ADV crl-14641 7 12 bring bring VERB crl-14641 7 13 structural structural ADJ crl-14641 7 14 changes change NOUN crl-14641 7 15 in in ADP crl-14641 7 16 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 7 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 7 18 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 7 19 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 7 20 , , PUNCT crl-14641 7 21 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 7 22 alternatives alternative NOUN crl-14641 7 23 to to ADP crl-14641 7 24 the the DET crl-14641 7 25 printed print VERB crl-14641 7 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 7 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 7 28 or or CCONJ crl-14641 7 29 both both PRON crl-14641 7 30 . . PUNCT crl-14641 8 1 certainly certainly ADV crl-14641 8 2 large large ADJ crl-14641 8 3 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 8 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 8 5 technological technological ADJ crl-14641 8 6 forces force NOUN crl-14641 8 7 are be AUX crl-14641 8 8 at at ADP crl-14641 8 9 work work NOUN crl-14641 8 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 8 11 forces force NOUN crl-14641 8 12 we we PRON crl-14641 8 13 can can AUX crl-14641 8 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 8 15 at at ADP crl-14641 8 16 best good ADJ crl-14641 8 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 8 18 hope hope VERB crl-14641 8 19 to to PART crl-14641 8 20 understand understand VERB crl-14641 8 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 8 22 help help VERB crl-14641 8 23 steer steer VERB crl-14641 8 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 9 1 any any DET crl-14641 9 2 efforts effort NOUN crl-14641 9 3 by by ADP crl-14641 9 4 the the DET crl-14641 9 5 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 9 6 community community NOUN crl-14641 9 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 9 8 its its PRON crl-14641 9 9 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 9 10 to to PART crl-14641 9 11 preserve preserve VERB crl-14641 9 12 the the DET crl-14641 9 13 safe safe ADJ crl-14641 9 14 assumption assumption NOUN crl-14641 9 15 that that SCONJ crl-14641 9 16 most most ADJ crl-14641 9 17 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14641 9 18 can can AUX crl-14641 9 19 have have AUX crl-14641 9 20 local local ADJ crl-14641 9 21 access access NOUN crl-14641 9 22 to to ADP crl-14641 9 23 most most ADJ crl-14641 9 24 of of ADP crl-14641 9 25 the the DET crl-14641 9 26 world world NOUN crl-14641 9 27 's 's PART crl-14641 9 28 important important ADJ crl-14641 9 29 serial serial ADJ crl-14641 9 30 literature literature NOUN crl-14641 9 31 most most ADJ crl-14641 9 32 of of ADP crl-14641 9 33 the the DET crl-14641 9 34 time time NOUN crl-14641 9 35 must must AUX crl-14641 9 36 be be AUX crl-14641 9 37 based base VERB crl-14641 9 38 on on ADP crl-14641 9 39 some some DET crl-14641 9 40 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14641 9 41 of of ADP crl-14641 9 42 the the DET crl-14641 9 43 forces force NOUN crl-14641 9 44 that that PRON crl-14641 9 45 threaten threaten VERB crl-14641 9 46 that that DET crl-14641 9 47 historical historical ADJ crl-14641 9 48 standard standard NOUN crl-14641 9 49 of of ADP crl-14641 9 50 service service NOUN crl-14641 9 51 . . PUNCT crl-14641 10 1 certainly certainly ADV crl-14641 10 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 10 3 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 10 4 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 10 5 and and CCONJ crl-14641 10 6 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14641 10 7 will will AUX crl-14641 10 8 be be AUX crl-14641 10 9 more more ADV crl-14641 10 10 important important ADJ crl-14641 10 11 than than ADP crl-14641 10 12 moral moral ADJ crl-14641 10 13 alarm alarm NOUN crl-14641 10 14 or or CCONJ crl-14641 10 15 moralistic moralistic ADJ crl-14641 10 16 accusation accusation NOUN crl-14641 10 17 in in ADP crl-14641 10 18 solving solve VERB crl-14641 10 19 the the DET crl-14641 10 20 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 10 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 11 1 however however ADV crl-14641 11 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 11 3 if if SCONJ crl-14641 11 4 we we PRON crl-14641 11 5 define define VERB crl-14641 11 6 moral moral ADJ crl-14641 11 7 action action NOUN crl-14641 11 8 as as ADP crl-14641 11 9 the the DET crl-14641 11 10 dedicated dedicated ADJ crl-14641 11 11 effort effort NOUN crl-14641 11 12 of of ADP crl-14641 11 13 individuals individual NOUN crl-14641 11 14 and and CCONJ crl-14641 11 15 institutions institution NOUN crl-14641 11 16 to to PART crl-14641 11 17 change change VERB crl-14641 11 18 matters matter NOUN crl-14641 11 19 for for ADP crl-14641 11 20 the the DET crl-14641 11 21 public public ADJ crl-14641 11 22 good good ADJ crl-14641 11 23 , , PUNCT crl-14641 11 24 moral moral ADJ crl-14641 11 25 action action NOUN crl-14641 11 26 will will AUX crl-14641 11 27 have have VERB crl-14641 11 28 its its PRON crl-14641 11 29 place place NOUN crl-14641 11 30 . . PUNCT crl-14641 12 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 12 2 we we PRON crl-14641 12 3 got get VERB crl-14641 12 4 here here ADV crl-14641 12 5 in in ADP crl-14641 12 6 recent recent ADJ crl-14641 12 7 years year NOUN crl-14641 12 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 12 9 scientists scientist NOUN crl-14641 12 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 12 11 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 12 12 have have AUX crl-14641 12 13 begun begin VERB crl-14641 12 14 to to PART crl-14641 12 15 analyze analyze VERB crl-14641 12 16 the the DET crl-14641 12 17 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 12 18 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 12 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 12 20 spreading spread VERB crl-14641 12 21 an an DET crl-14641 12 22 alarm alarm NOUN crl-14641 12 23 echoing echo VERB crl-14641 12 24 that that SCONJ crl-14641 12 25 of of ADP crl-14641 12 26 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 12 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 12 28 and and CCONJ crl-14641 12 29 informing inform VERB crl-14641 12 30 their their PRON crl-14641 12 31 colleagues colleague NOUN crl-14641 12 32 that that SCONJ crl-14641 12 33 the the DET crl-14641 12 34 problems problem NOUN crl-14641 12 35 their their PRON crl-14641 12 36 local local ADJ crl-14641 12 37 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 12 38 face face NOUN crl-14641 12 39 represent represent VERB crl-14641 12 40 a a DET crl-14641 12 41 systematic systematic ADJ crl-14641 12 42 threat threat NOUN crl-14641 12 43 to to ADP crl-14641 12 44 the the DET crl-14641 12 45 structure structure NOUN crl-14641 12 46 of of ADP crl-14641 12 47 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 12 48 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 12 49 . . PUNCT crl-14641 13 1 together together ADV crl-14641 13 2 with with ADP crl-14641 13 3 the the DET crl-14641 13 4 library library NOUN crl-14641 13 5 literature literature NOUN crl-14641 13 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 13 7 these these DET crl-14641 13 8 analyses analysis NOUN crl-14641 13 9 can can AUX crl-14641 13 10 be be AUX crl-14641 13 11 drawn draw VERB crl-14641 13 12 on on ADP crl-14641 13 13 in in ADP crl-14641 13 14 documenting document VERB crl-14641 13 15 the the DET crl-14641 13 16 several several ADJ crl-14641 13 17 forces force NOUN crl-14641 13 18 whose whose DET crl-14641 13 19 compound compound NOUN crl-14641 13 20 effects effect NOUN crl-14641 13 21 have have AUX crl-14641 13 22 made make VERB crl-14641 13 23 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 13 24 prices price NOUN crl-14641 13 25 escalate escalate VERB crl-14641 13 26 with with ADP crl-14641 13 27 logarithmic logarithmic ADJ crl-14641 13 28 speed speed NOUN crl-14641 13 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 14 1 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14641 14 2 the the DET crl-14641 14 3 best good ADJ crl-14641 14 4 way way NOUN crl-14641 14 5 to to PART crl-14641 14 6 review review VERB crl-14641 14 7 these these DET crl-14641 14 8 forces force NOUN crl-14641 14 9 is be AUX crl-14641 14 10 by by ADP crl-14641 14 11 examining examine VERB crl-14641 14 12 the the DET crl-14641 14 13 process process NOUN crl-14641 14 14 as as SCONJ crl-14641 14 15 its its PRON crl-14641 14 16 information information NOUN crl-14641 14 17 product product NOUN crl-14641 14 18 flows flow VERB crl-14641 14 19 - - PUNCT crl-14641 14 20 from from ADP crl-14641 14 21 researcher researcher NOUN crl-14641 14 22 to to ADP crl-14641 14 23 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 14 24 to to ADP crl-14641 14 25 library library PROPN crl-14641 14 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 15 1 certainly certainly ADV crl-14641 15 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 15 3 one one NUM crl-14641 15 4 great great ADJ crl-14641 15 5 source source NOUN crl-14641 15 6 of of ADP crl-14641 15 7 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 15 8 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14641 15 9 has have AUX crl-14641 15 10 been be AUX crl-14641 15 11 the the DET crl-14641 15 12 enormous enormous ADJ crl-14641 15 13 increase increase NOUN crl-14641 15 14 in in ADP crl-14641 15 15 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 15 16 and and CCONJ crl-14641 15 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 15 18 productivity productivity NOUN crl-14641 15 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 16 1 according accord VERB crl-14641 16 2 to to ADP crl-14641 16 3 the the DET crl-14641 16 4 physicist physicist NOUN crl-14641 16 5 henry henry PROPN crl-14641 16 6 n. n. PROPN crl-14641 16 7 barschall barschall PROPN crl-14641 16 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 16 9 the the DET crl-14641 16 10 paul paul PROPN crl-14641 16 11 metz metz PROPN crl-14641 16 12 is be AUX crl-14641 16 13 principal principal ADJ crl-14641 16 14 bibliographer bibliographer NOUN crl-14641 16 15 and and CCONJ crl-14641 16 16 paul paul PROPN crl-14641 16 17 m. m. PROPN crl-14641 16 18 gherman gherman PROPN crl-14641 16 19 is be AUX crl-14641 16 20 university university NOUN crl-14641 16 21 librarian librarian NOUN crl-14641 16 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 16 23 both both CCONJ crl-14641 16 24 at at ADP crl-14641 16 25 theuniversity theuniversity NOUN crl-14641 16 26 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 16 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 16 28 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14641 16 29 polytechnic polytechnic PROPN crl-14641 16 30 institute institute PROPN crl-14641 16 31 and and CCONJ crl-14641 16 32 state state PROPN crl-14641 16 33 university university PROPN crl-14641 16 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 16 35 blacksburg blacksburg PROPN crl-14641 16 36 , , PUNCT crl-14641 16 37 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14641 16 38 24062 24062 NUM crl-14641 16 39 . . PUNCT crl-14641 17 1 315 315 NUM crl-14641 17 2 316 316 NUM crl-14641 17 3 college college NOUN crl-14641 17 4 & & CCONJ crl-14641 17 5 research research PROPN crl-14641 17 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 17 7 number number NOUN crl-14641 17 8 of of ADP crl-14641 17 9 abstracts abstract NOUN crl-14641 17 10 in in ADP crl-14641 17 11 physics physics NOUN crl-14641 17 12 alone alone ADV crl-14641 17 13 leapt leapt VERB crl-14641 17 14 from from ADP crl-14641 17 15 24,000 24,000 NUM crl-14641 17 16 in in ADP crl-14641 17 17 1962 1962 NUM crl-14641 17 18 to to ADP crl-14641 17 19 143,000 143,000 NUM crl-14641 17 20 in in ADP crl-14641 17 21 1988 1988 NUM crl-14641 17 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 18 1 with with ADP crl-14641 18 2 the the DET crl-14641 18 3 number number NOUN crl-14641 18 4 of of ADP crl-14641 18 5 physicists physicist NOUN crl-14641 18 6 doubling double VERB crl-14641 18 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 18 8 their their PRON crl-14641 18 9 per per ADP crl-14641 18 10 capita capita NOUN crl-14641 18 11 productivity productivity NOUN crl-14641 18 12 growing grow VERB crl-14641 18 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 18 14 the the DET crl-14641 18 15 number number NOUN crl-14641 18 16 of of ADP crl-14641 18 17 physics physics NOUN crl-14641 18 18 review review NOUN crl-14641 18 19 pages page NOUN crl-14641 18 20 quintupled quintuple VERB crl-14641 18 21 in in ADP crl-14641 18 22 the the DET crl-14641 18 23 same same ADJ crl-14641 18 24 period period NOUN crl-14641 18 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 19 1 1 1 NUM crl-14641 19 2 according accord VERB crl-14641 19 3 to to ADP crl-14641 19 4 ulrich ulrich PROPN crl-14641 19 5 's 's PART crl-14641 19 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 19 7 more more ADJ crl-14641 19 8 than than ADP crl-14641 19 9 133,000 133,000 NUM crl-14641 19 10 periodicals periodical NOUN crl-14641 19 11 are be AUX crl-14641 19 12 now now ADV crl-14641 19 13 in in ADP crl-14641 19 14 print print NOUN crl-14641 19 15 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 19 16 that that PRON crl-14641 19 17 is be AUX crl-14641 19 18 more more ADJ crl-14641 19 19 than than ADP crl-14641 19 20 twice twice DET crl-14641 19 21 the the DET crl-14641 19 22 roughly roughly ADV crl-14641 19 23 60,000 60,000 NUM crl-14641 19 24 listed list VERB crl-14641 19 25 in in ADP crl-14641 19 26 1978.2 1978.2 NUM crl-14641 19 27 price price NOUN crl-14641 19 28 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 19 29 have have AUX crl-14641 19 30 finally finally ADV crl-14641 19 31 made make VERB crl-14641 19 32 it it PRON crl-14641 19 33 impossible impossible ADJ crl-14641 19 34 for for ADP crl-14641 19 35 association association NOUN crl-14641 19 36 of of ADP crl-14641 19 37 research research NOUN crl-14641 19 38 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 19 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 19 40 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 19 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 19 42 libraries librarie VERB crl-14641 19 43 to to PART crl-14641 19 44 increase increase VERB crl-14641 19 45 the the DET crl-14641 19 46 number number NOUN crl-14641 19 47 of of ADP crl-14641 19 48 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 19 49 to to PART crl-14641 19 50 which which PRON crl-14641 19 51 they they PRON crl-14641 19 52 subscribe subscribe VERB crl-14641 19 53 , , PUNCT crl-14641 19 54 and and CCONJ crl-14641 19 55 there there PRON crl-14641 19 56 is be VERB crl-14641 19 57 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14641 19 58 of of ADP crl-14641 19 59 a a DET crl-14641 19 60 slight slight ADJ crl-14641 19 61 decline decline NOUN crl-14641 19 62 in in ADP crl-14641 19 63 the the DET crl-14641 19 64 total total ADJ crl-14641 19 65 number number NOUN crl-14641 19 66 of of ADP crl-14641 19 67 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14641 19 68 among among ADP crl-14641 19 69 the the DET crl-14641 19 70 membership membership NOUN crl-14641 19 71 . . PUNCT crl-14641 20 1 together together ADV crl-14641 20 2 with with ADP crl-14641 20 3 the the DET crl-14641 20 4 increase increase NOUN crl-14641 20 5 in in ADP crl-14641 20 6 titles title NOUN crl-14641 20 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 20 8 the the DET crl-14641 20 9 effect effect NOUN crl-14641 20 10 has have AUX crl-14641 20 11 been be AUX crl-14641 20 12 a a DET crl-14641 20 13 reduction reduction NOUN crl-14641 20 14 in in ADP crl-14641 20 15 the the DET crl-14641 20 16 percentage percentage NOUN crl-14641 20 17 of of ADP crl-14641 20 18 the the DET crl-14641 20 19 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 20 20 universe universe NOUN crl-14641 20 21 held hold VERB crl-14641 20 22 by by ADP crl-14641 20 23 the the DET crl-14641 20 24 average average ADJ crl-14641 20 25 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 20 26 library library PROPN crl-14641 20 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 20 28 from from ADP crl-14641 20 29 nearly nearly ADV crl-14641 20 30 33 33 NUM crl-14641 20 31 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 20 32 in in ADP crl-14641 20 33 197374 197374 NUM crl-14641 20 34 to to ADP crl-14641 20 35 just just ADV crl-14641 20 36 over over ADP crl-14641 20 37 26 26 NUM crl-14641 20 38 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 20 39 in in ADP crl-14641 20 40 1986 1986 NUM crl-14641 20 41 - - SYM crl-14641 20 42 87.3 87.3 NUM crl-14641 20 43 such such ADJ crl-14641 20 44 vast vast ADJ crl-14641 20 45 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 20 46 in in ADP crl-14641 20 47 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 20 48 and and CCONJ crl-14641 20 49 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 20 50 output output NOUN crl-14641 20 51 represent represent VERB crl-14641 20 52 pages page NOUN crl-14641 20 53 of of ADP crl-14641 20 54 text text NOUN crl-14641 20 55 , , PUNCT crl-14641 20 56 which which PRON crl-14641 20 57 must must AUX crl-14641 20 58 appear appear VERB crl-14641 20 59 somewhere somewhere ADV crl-14641 20 60 if if SCONJ crl-14641 20 61 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 20 62 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 20 63 is be AUX crl-14641 20 64 to to PART crl-14641 20 65 continue continue VERB crl-14641 20 66 unchanged unchanged ADJ crl-14641 20 67 . . PUNCT crl-14641 21 1 these these DET crl-14641 21 2 additional additional ADJ crl-14641 21 3 pages page NOUN crl-14641 21 4 are be AUX crl-14641 21 5 often often ADV crl-14641 21 6 absorbed absorb VERB crl-14641 21 7 first first ADV crl-14641 21 8 by by ADP crl-14641 21 9 the the DET crl-14641 21 10 best good ADJ crl-14641 21 11 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 21 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 21 13 which which PRON crl-14641 21 14 dramatically dramatically ADV crl-14641 21 15 increase increase VERB crl-14641 21 16 the the DET crl-14641 21 17 number number NOUN crl-14641 21 18 of of ADP crl-14641 21 19 pages page NOUN crl-14641 21 20 they they PRON crl-14641 21 21 publish publish VERB crl-14641 21 22 annually annually ADV crl-14641 21 23 - - PUNCT crl-14641 21 24 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 21 25 that that PRON crl-14641 21 26 complicate complicate VERB crl-14641 21 27 the the DET crl-14641 21 28 calculation calculation NOUN crl-14641 21 29 of of ADP crl-14641 21 30 serial serial ADJ crl-14641 21 31 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14641 21 32 rates rate NOUN crl-14641 21 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 22 1 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14641 22 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 22 3 of of ADP crl-14641 22 4 course course NOUN crl-14641 22 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 22 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 22 7 grow grow VERB crl-14641 22 8 unmanageably unmanageably ADV crl-14641 22 9 large large ADJ crl-14641 22 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 23 1 simultaneously simultaneously ADV crl-14641 23 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 23 3 the the DET crl-14641 23 4 increasing increase VERB crl-14641 23 5 clustering clustering NOUN crl-14641 23 6 of of ADP crl-14641 23 7 specialists specialist NOUN crl-14641 23 8 whose whose DET crl-14641 23 9 areas area NOUN crl-14641 23 10 divide divide VERB crl-14641 23 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 23 12 subdivide subdivide ADV crl-14641 23 13 makes make VERB crl-14641 23 14 a a DET crl-14641 23 15 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 23 16 's 's PART crl-14641 23 17 contents content NOUN crl-14641 23 18 too too ADV crl-14641 23 19 heterogenous heterogenous ADJ crl-14641 23 20 to to PART crl-14641 23 21 appeal appeal VERB crl-14641 23 22 to to ADP crl-14641 23 23 a a DET crl-14641 23 24 single single ADJ crl-14641 23 25 population population NOUN crl-14641 23 26 of of ADP crl-14641 23 27 readers reader NOUN crl-14641 23 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 24 1 at at ADP crl-14641 24 2 this this DET crl-14641 24 3 point point NOUN crl-14641 24 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 24 5 the the DET crl-14641 24 6 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 24 7 " " PUNCT crl-14641 24 8 twigs twig NOUN crl-14641 24 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 24 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 24 11 becoming become VERB crl-14641 24 12 two two NUM crl-14641 24 13 or or CCONJ crl-14641 24 14 more more ADV crl-14641 24 15 discrete discrete ADJ crl-14641 24 16 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 24 17 directed direct VERB crl-14641 24 18 to to ADP crl-14641 24 19 more more ADJ crl-14641 24 20 specialized specialized ADJ crl-14641 24 21 audiences audience NOUN crl-14641 24 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 25 1 at at ADP crl-14641 25 2 the the DET crl-14641 25 3 same same ADJ crl-14641 25 4 time time NOUN crl-14641 25 5 that that PRON crl-14641 25 6 foundations foundation NOUN crl-14641 25 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 25 8 the the DET crl-14641 25 9 government government NOUN crl-14641 25 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 25 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 25 12 individual individual ADJ crl-14641 25 13 researchers researcher NOUN crl-14641 25 14 have have AUX crl-14641 25 15 been be AUX crl-14641 25 16 working work VERB crl-14641 25 17 to to PART crl-14641 25 18 effect effect VERB crl-14641 25 19 a a DET crl-14641 25 20 great great ADJ crl-14641 25 21 increase increase NOUN crl-14641 25 22 in in ADP crl-14641 25 23 publishable publishable ADJ crl-14641 25 24 research research NOUN crl-14641 25 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 25 26 the the DET crl-14641 25 27 interest interest NOUN crl-14641 25 28 of of ADP crl-14641 25 29 these these DET crl-14641 25 30 same same ADJ crl-14641 25 31 parties party NOUN crl-14641 25 32 in in ADP crl-14641 25 33 subsidizing subsidize VERB crl-14641 25 34 the the DET crl-14641 25 35 .publication .publication NOUN crl-14641 25 36 of of ADP crl-14641 25 37 research research NOUN crl-14641 25 38 results result NOUN crl-14641 25 39 has have AUX crl-14641 25 40 waned wane VERB crl-14641 25 41 . . PUNCT crl-14641 26 1 barschall barschall PROPN crl-14641 26 2 has have AUX crl-14641 26 3 claimed claim VERB crl-14641 26 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 26 5 for for ADP crl-14641 26 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 26 7 such such ADJ crl-14641 26 8 as as ADP crl-14641 26 9 physics physics NOUN crl-14641 26 10 review review NOUN crl-14641 26 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 26 12 the the DET crl-14641 26 13 result result NOUN crl-14641 26 14 of of ADP crl-14641 26 15 the the DET crl-14641 26 16 dramatic dramatic ADJ crl-14641 26 17 decline decline NOUN crl-14641 26 18 in in ADP crl-14641 26 19 page page NOUN crl-14641 26 20 charges charge NOUN crl-14641 26 21 has have AUX crl-14641 26 22 been be AUX crl-14641 26 23 a a DET crl-14641 26 24 radical radical ADJ crl-14641 26 25 shift shift NOUN crl-14641 26 26 from from ADP crl-14641 26 27 author author NOUN crl-14641 26 28 to to ADP crl-14641 26 29 library library NOUN crl-14641 26 30 as as ADP crl-14641 26 31 the the DET crl-14641 26 32 provider provider NOUN crl-14641 26 33 of of ADP crl-14641 26 34 the the DET crl-14641 26 35 majority majority NOUN crl-14641 26 36 of of ADP crl-14641 26 37 revenue.4 revenue.4 NOUN crl-14641 26 38 the the DET crl-14641 26 39 enormous enormous ADJ crl-14641 26 40 increase increase NOUN crl-14641 26 41 in in ADP crl-14641 26 42 the the DET crl-14641 26 43 volume volume NOUN crl-14641 26 44 of of ADP crl-14641 26 45 potentially potentially ADV crl-14641 26 46 publishable publishable ADJ crl-14641 26 47 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 26 48 july july PROPN crl-14641 26 49 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 26 50 work work NOUN crl-14641 26 51 has have VERB crl-14641 26 52 , , PUNCT crl-14641 26 53 of of ADP crl-14641 26 54 course course NOUN crl-14641 26 55 , , PUNCT crl-14641 26 56 stimulated stimulate VERB crl-14641 26 57 a a DET crl-14641 26 58 response response NOUN crl-14641 26 59 from from ADP crl-14641 26 60 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 26 61 eager eager ADJ crl-14641 26 62 to to PART crl-14641 26 63 provide provide VERB crl-14641 26 64 new new ADJ crl-14641 26 65 avenues avenue NOUN crl-14641 26 66 for for ADP crl-14641 26 67 the the DET crl-14641 26 68 dissemination dissemination NOUN crl-14641 26 69 of of ADP crl-14641 26 70 results result NOUN crl-14641 26 71 . . PUNCT crl-14641 27 1 here here ADV crl-14641 27 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 27 3 things thing NOUN crl-14641 27 4 have have AUX crl-14641 27 5 worked work VERB crl-14641 27 6 out out ADP crl-14641 27 7 in in ADP crl-14641 27 8 the the DET crl-14641 27 9 worst bad ADJ crl-14641 27 10 way way NOUN crl-14641 27 11 possible possible ADJ crl-14641 27 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 27 13 that that PRON crl-14641 27 14 is be AUX crl-14641 27 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 27 16 most most ADJ crl-14641 27 17 new new ADJ crl-14641 27 18 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 27 19 have have AUX crl-14641 27 20 been be AUX crl-14641 27 21 founded found VERB crl-14641 27 22 by by ADP crl-14641 27 23 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 27 24 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 27 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 27 26 and and CCONJ crl-14641 27 27 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 27 28 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 27 29 have have AUX crl-14641 27 30 almost almost ADV crl-14641 27 31 invariably invariably ADV crl-14641 27 32 charged charge VERB crl-14641 27 33 more more ADJ crl-14641 27 34 than than SCONJ crl-14641 27 35 have have VERB crl-14641 27 36 their their PRON crl-14641 27 37 private private ADJ crl-14641 27 38 counterparts counterpart NOUN crl-14641 27 39 in in ADP crl-14641 27 40 societies society NOUN crl-14641 27 41 or or CCONJ crl-14641 27 42 universities university NOUN crl-14641 27 43 . . PUNCT crl-14641 28 1 the the DET crl-14641 28 2 separate separate ADJ crl-14641 28 3 analyses analysis NOUN crl-14641 28 4 of of ADP crl-14641 28 5 paul paul PROPN crl-14641 28 6 h. h. PROPN crl-14641 28 7 rib rib PROPN crl-14641 28 8 be be AUX crl-14641 28 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 28 10 barschall barschall VERB crl-14641 28 11 suggest suggest VERB crl-14641 28 12 that that SCONJ crl-14641 28 13 the the DET crl-14641 28 14 price price NOUN crl-14641 28 15 differential differential NOUN crl-14641 28 16 between between ADP crl-14641 28 17 private private ADJ crl-14641 28 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 28 19 for for ADP crl-14641 28 20 - - PUNCT crl-14641 28 21 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 28 22 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 28 23 is be AUX crl-14641 28 24 very very ADV crl-14641 28 25 large large ADJ crl-14641 28 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 29 1 ribbe ribbe PROPN crl-14641 29 2 's 's PART crl-14641 29 3 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 29 4 of of ADP crl-14641 29 5 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 29 6 in in ADP crl-14641 29 7 mineralogy mineralogy NOUN crl-14641 29 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 29 9 petrology petrology NOUN crl-14641 29 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 29 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 29 12 geochemistry geochemistry NOUN crl-14641 29 13 revealed reveal VERB crl-14641 29 14 differences difference NOUN crl-14641 29 15 of of ADP crl-14641 29 16 more more ADJ crl-14641 29 17 than than ADP crl-14641 29 18 three three NUM crl-14641 29 19 to to ADP crl-14641 29 20 one one NUM crl-14641 29 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 30 1 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 30 2 edited edit VERB crl-14641 30 3 by by ADP crl-14641 30 4 societies society NOUN crl-14641 30 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 30 6 but but CCONJ crl-14641 30 7 published publish VERB crl-14641 30 8 privately privately ADV crl-14641 30 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 30 10 were be AUX crl-14641 30 11 intermediate intermediate ADJ crl-14641 30 12 in in ADP crl-14641 30 13 price price NOUN crl-14641 30 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 30 15 but but CCONJ crl-14641 30 16 closer close ADV crl-14641 30 17 to to ADP crl-14641 30 18 the the DET crl-14641 30 19 prices price NOUN crl-14641 30 20 of of ADP crl-14641 30 21 entirely entirely ADV crl-14641 30 22 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 30 23 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 30 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 31 1 a a DET crl-14641 31 2 recent recent ADJ crl-14641 31 3 study study NOUN crl-14641 31 4 by by ADP crl-14641 31 5 sandra sandra PROPN crl-14641 31 6 r. r. PROPN crl-14641 31 7 moline moline PROPN crl-14641 31 8 also also ADV crl-14641 31 9 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-14641 31 10 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 31 11 price price NOUN crl-14641 31 12 differences difference NOUN crl-14641 31 13 between between ADP crl-14641 31 14 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 31 15 by by ADP crl-14641 31 16 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 31 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 31 18 society society NOUN crl-14641 31 19 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 31 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 32 1 5 5 NUM crl-14641 32 2 barschall barschall PROPN crl-14641 32 3 ' ' PUNCT crl-14641 32 4 s s NOUN crl-14641 32 5 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 32 6 in in ADP crl-14641 32 7 physics physics NOUN crl-14641 32 8 concluded conclude VERB crl-14641 32 9 that that SCONJ crl-14641 32 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 32 11 all all DET crl-14641 32 12 the the DET crl-14641 32 13 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 32 14 whose whose DET crl-14641 32 15 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 32 16 have have VERB crl-14641 32 17 low low ADJ crl-14641 32 18 average average ADJ crl-14641 32 19 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 32 20 per per ADP crl-14641 32 21 character character NOUN crl-14641 32 22 or or CCONJ crl-14641 32 23 low low ADJ crl-14641 32 24 ratios ratio NOUN crl-14641 32 25 of of ADP crl-14641 32 26 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 32 27 to to PART crl-14641 32 28 impact impact VERB crl-14641 32 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 32 30 factor factor NOUN crl-14641 32 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 32 32 are be AUX crl-14641 32 33 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 32 34 societies society NOUN crl-14641 32 35 or or CCONJ crl-14641 32 36 associations association NOUN crl-14641 32 37 , , PUNCT crl-14641 32 38 while while SCONJ crl-14641 32 39 the the DET crl-14641 32 40 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 32 41 whose whose DET crl-14641 32 42 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 32 43 have have VERB crl-14641 32 44 high high ADJ crl-14641 32 45 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 32 46 per per ADP crl-14641 32 47 character character NOUN crl-14641 32 48 or or CCONJ crl-14641 32 49 high high ADJ crl-14641 32 50 ratios ratio NOUN crl-14641 32 51 of of ADP crl-14641 32 52 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 32 53 to to PART crl-14641 32 54 impact impact VERB crl-14641 32 55 are be AUX crl-14641 32 56 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 32 57 firms firm NOUN crl-14641 32 58 . . PUNCT crl-14641 32 59 " " PUNCT crl-14641 33 1 6 6 NUM crl-14641 33 2 similar similar ADJ crl-14641 33 3 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 33 4 price price NOUN crl-14641 33 5 differentials differential NOUN crl-14641 33 6 between between ADP crl-14641 33 7 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 33 8 and and CCONJ crl-14641 33 9 society society NOUN crl-14641 33 10 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 33 11 have have AUX crl-14641 33 12 now now ADV crl-14641 33 13 been be AUX crl-14641 33 14 documented document VERB crl-14641 33 15 in in ADP crl-14641 33 16 crystallography crystallography NOUN crl-14641 33 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 33 18 chemistry chemistry NOUN crl-14641 33 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 33 20 optics optic NOUN crl-14641 33 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 33 22 and and CCONJ crl-14641 33 23 mathematics mathematic NOUN crl-14641 33 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 34 1 7 7 NUM crl-14641 34 2 clearly clearly ADV crl-14641 34 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 34 4 as as ADP crl-14641 34 5 science science NOUN crl-14641 34 6 changes change NOUN crl-14641 34 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 34 8 new new ADJ crl-14641 34 9 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 34 10 are be AUX crl-14641 34 11 needed need VERB crl-14641 34 12 . . PUNCT crl-14641 35 1 the the DET crl-14641 35 2 very very ADV crl-14641 35 3 different different ADJ crl-14641 35 4 willingness willingness NOUN crl-14641 35 5 of of ADP crl-14641 35 6 private private ADJ crl-14641 35 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 35 8 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 35 9 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 35 10 to to PART crl-14641 35 11 launch launch VERB crl-14641 35 12 new new ADJ crl-14641 35 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 35 14 has have AUX crl-14641 35 15 been be AUX crl-14641 35 16 the the DET crl-14641 35 17 cause cause NOUN crl-14641 35 18 of of ADP crl-14641 35 19 much much ADJ crl-14641 35 20 " " PUNCT crl-14641 35 21 harrumphing harrumphe VERB crl-14641 35 22 " " PUNCT crl-14641 35 23 and and CCONJ crl-14641 35 24 finger finger NOUN crl-14641 35 25 pointing pointing NOUN crl-14641 35 26 on on ADP crl-14641 35 27 both both DET crl-14641 35 28 sides side NOUN crl-14641 35 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 36 1 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 36 2 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 36 3 claim claim VERB crl-14641 36 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 36 5 they they PRON crl-14641 36 6 are be AUX crl-14641 36 7 merely merely ADV crl-14641 36 8 filling fill VERB crl-14641 36 9 a a DET crl-14641 36 10 gap gap NOUN crl-14641 36 11 created create VERB crl-14641 36 12 by by ADP crl-14641 36 13 the the DET crl-14641 36 14 undue undue ADJ crl-14641 36 15 conservatism conservatism NOUN crl-14641 36 16 of of ADP crl-14641 36 17 societies society NOUN crl-14641 36 18 . . PUNCT crl-14641 37 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14641 37 2 shirrell shirrell PROPN crl-14641 37 3 of of ADP crl-14641 37 4 the the DET crl-14641 37 5 university university PROPN crl-14641 37 6 of of ADP crl-14641 37 7 chicago chicago PROPN crl-14641 37 8 press press PROPN crl-14641 37 9 has have AUX crl-14641 37 10 acknowledged acknowledge VERB crl-14641 37 11 that that SCONJ crl-14641 37 12 societies society NOUN crl-14641 37 13 are be AUX crl-14641 37 14 indeed indeed ADV crl-14641 37 15 financially financially ADV crl-14641 37 16 ' ' PUNCT crl-14641 37 17 conservative conservative ADJ crl-14641 37 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 37 19 are be AUX crl-14641 37 20 reluctant reluctant ADJ crl-14641 37 21 to to PART crl-14641 37 22 launch launch VERB crl-14641 37 23 specialized specialized ADJ crl-14641 37 24 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 37 25 that that PRON crl-14641 37 26 might might AUX crl-14641 37 27 appeal appeal VERB crl-14641 37 28 to to ADP crl-14641 37 29 only only ADJ crl-14641 37 30 portions portion NOUN crl-14641 37 31 of of ADP crl-14641 37 32 their their PRON crl-14641 37 33 memberships membership NOUN crl-14641 37 34 and and CCONJ crl-14641 37 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 38 1 that that PRON crl-14641 38 2 will will AUX crl-14641 38 3 inevitably inevitably ADV crl-14641 38 4 lack lack VERB crl-14641 38 5 the the DET crl-14641 38 6 prestige prestige NOUN crl-14641 38 7 of of ADP crl-14641 38 8 their their PRON crl-14641 38 9 flagship flagship NOUN crl-14641 38 10 journals.8 journals.8 PROPN crl-14641 38 11 while while SCONJ crl-14641 38 12 new new ADJ crl-14641 38 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 38 14 are be AUX crl-14641 38 15 unquestionably unquestionably ADV crl-14641 38 16 needed need VERB crl-14641 38 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 38 18 it it PRON crl-14641 38 19 is be AUX crl-14641 38 20 not not PART crl-14641 38 21 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14641 38 22 to to PART crl-14641 38 23 question question VERB crl-14641 38 24 the the DET crl-14641 38 25 necessity necessity NOUN crl-14641 38 26 of of ADP crl-14641 38 27 some some PRON crl-14641 38 28 of of ADP crl-14641 38 29 the the DET crl-14641 38 30 twigs twig NOUN crl-14641 38 31 , , PUNCT crl-14641 38 32 leaves leave VERB crl-14641 38 33 , , PUNCT crl-14641 38 34 and and CCONJ crl-14641 38 35 buds bud NOUN crl-14641 38 36 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 38 37 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 38 38 have have AUX crl-14641 38 39 initiated initiate VERB crl-14641 38 40 , , PUNCT crl-14641 38 41 generally generally ADV crl-14641 38 42 with with ADP crl-14641 38 43 initial initial ADJ crl-14641 38 44 prices price NOUN crl-14641 38 45 that that PRON crl-14641 38 46 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14641 38 47 librarians librarian VERB crl-14641 38 48 suspiciously suspiciously ADV crl-14641 38 49 regard regard VERB crl-14641 38 50 as as ADP crl-14641 38 51 " " PUNCT crl-14641 38 52 loss loss NOUN crl-14641 38 53 leaders leader NOUN crl-14641 38 54 . . PUNCT crl-14641 38 55 " " PUNCT crl-14641 39 1 the the DET crl-14641 39 2 launching launching NOUN crl-14641 39 3 by by ADP crl-14641 39 4 the the DET crl-14641 39 5 haworth haworth ADJ crl-14641 39 6 press press NOUN crl-14641 39 7 of of ADP crl-14641 39 8 twelve twelve NUM crl-14641 39 9 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 39 10 with with ADP crl-14641 39 11 the the DET crl-14641 39 12 word word NOUN crl-14641 39 13 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14641 39 14 in in ADP crl-14641 39 15 their their PRON crl-14641 39 16 titles title NOUN crl-14641 39 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 39 18 including include VERB crl-14641 39 19 health health NOUN crl-14641 39 20 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14641 39 21 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-14641 39 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 39 23 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 39 24 of of ADP crl-14641 39 25 ambulatory ambulatory ADJ crl-14641 39 26 care care NOUN crl-14641 39 27 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14641 39 28 , , PUNCT crl-14641 39 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 39 30 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 39 31 of of ADP crl-14641 39 32 hospital hospital NOUN crl-14641 39 33 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14641 39 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 39 35 shows show VERB crl-14641 39 36 that that SCONJ crl-14641 39 37 invention invention NOUN crl-14641 39 38 can can AUX crl-14641 39 39 have have VERB crl-14641 39 40 mothers mother NOUN crl-14641 39 41 other other ADJ crl-14641 39 42 than than ADP crl-14641 39 43 hecessity hecessity NOUN crl-14641 39 44 and and CCONJ crl-14641 39 45 that that SCONJ crl-14641 39 46 the the DET crl-14641 39 47 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 39 48 of of ADP crl-14641 39 49 new new ADJ crl-14641 39 50 titles title NOUN crl-14641 39 51 - - PUNCT crl-14641 39 52 without without ADP crl-14641 39 53 which which PRON crl-14641 39 54 the the DET crl-14641 39 55 morning morning NOUN crl-14641 39 56 sun sun NOUN crl-14641 39 57 would would AUX crl-14641 39 58 presumably presumably ADV crl-14641 39 59 still still ADV crl-14641 39 60 appear appear VERB crl-14641 39 61 - - PUNCT crl-14641 39 62 is be AUX crl-14641 39 63 not not PART crl-14641 39 64 confined confine VERB crl-14641 39 65 to to ADP crl-14641 39 66 european european ADJ crl-14641 39 67 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 39 68 of of ADP crl-14641 39 69 science science NOUN crl-14641 39 70 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 39 71 . . PUNCT crl-14641 40 1 when when SCONJ crl-14641 40 2 the the DET crl-14641 40 3 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 40 4 turns turn VERB crl-14641 40 5 from from ADP crl-14641 40 6 why why SCONJ crl-14641 40 7 some some DET crl-14641 40 8 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 40 9 initiate initiate VERB crl-14641 40 10 new new ADJ crl-14641 40 11 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 40 12 to to ADP crl-14641 40 13 why why SCONJ crl-14641 40 14 they they PRON crl-14641 40 15 charge charge VERB crl-14641 40 16 more more ADJ crl-14641 40 17 for for ADP crl-14641 40 18 their their PRON crl-14641 40 19 offerings offering NOUN crl-14641 40 20 , , PUNCT crl-14641 40 21 strong strong ADJ crl-14641 40 22 differences difference NOUN crl-14641 40 23 of of ADP crl-14641 40 24 opinion opinion NOUN crl-14641 40 25 emerge emerge NOUN crl-14641 40 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 41 1 generally generally ADV crl-14641 41 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 41 3 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 41 4 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 41 5 do do AUX crl-14641 41 6 not not PART crl-14641 41 7 levy levy VERB crl-14641 41 8 page page NOUN crl-14641 41 9 charges charge NOUN crl-14641 41 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 41 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 41 12 this this DET crl-14641 41 13 source source NOUN crl-14641 41 14 of of ADP crl-14641 41 15 revenue revenue NOUN crl-14641 41 16 must must AUX crl-14641 41 17 be be AUX crl-14641 41 18 made make VERB crl-14641 41 19 up up ADP crl-14641 41 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 42 1 a a DET crl-14641 42 2 wide wide ADJ crl-14641 42 3 variety variety NOUN crl-14641 42 4 of of ADP crl-14641 42 5 hidden hidden ADJ crl-14641 42 6 subsidies subsidy NOUN crl-14641 42 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 42 8 most most ADV crl-14641 42 9 prominently prominently ADV crl-14641 42 10 the the DET crl-14641 42 11 contributed contribute VERB crl-14641 42 12 time time NOUN crl-14641 42 13 of of ADP crl-14641 42 14 expert expert NOUN crl-14641 42 15 reviewers reviewer NOUN crl-14641 42 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 42 17 also also ADV crl-14641 42 18 favors favor VERB crl-14641 42 19 the the DET crl-14641 42 20 not not PART crl-14641 42 21 - - PUNCT crl-14641 42 22 for for ADP crl-14641 42 23 - - PUNCT crl-14641 42 24 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 42 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 42 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 43 1 obviously obviously ADV crl-14641 43 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 43 3 the the DET crl-14641 43 4 necessities necessity NOUN crl-14641 43 5 of of ADP crl-14641 43 6 turning turn VERB crl-14641 43 7 a a DET crl-14641 43 8 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 43 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 43 10 paying pay VERB crl-14641 43 11 taxes taxis NOUN crl-14641 43 12 impose impose VERB crl-14641 43 13 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 43 14 pressures pressure NOUN crl-14641 43 15 on on ADP crl-14641 43 16 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 43 17 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 43 18 . . PUNCT crl-14641 44 1 economists economist NOUN crl-14641 44 2 have have AUX crl-14641 44 3 analyzed analyze VERB crl-14641 44 4 the the DET crl-14641 44 5 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 44 6 of of ADP crl-14641 44 7 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 44 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 44 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 44 10 found find VERB crl-14641 44 11 that that SCONJ crl-14641 44 12 objective objective ADJ crl-14641 44 13 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 44 14 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 44 15 do do AUX crl-14641 44 16 not not PART crl-14641 44 17 account account VERB crl-14641 44 18 for for ADP crl-14641 44 19 the the DET crl-14641 44 20 alarming alarming ADJ crl-14641 44 21 price price NOUN crl-14641 44 22 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 44 23 of of ADP crl-14641 44 24 recent recent ADJ crl-14641 44 25 years year NOUN crl-14641 44 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 45 1 a a DET crl-14641 45 2 study study NOUN crl-14641 45 3 conducted conduct VERB crl-14641 45 4 by by ADP crl-14641 45 5 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 45 6 consulting consulting NOUN crl-14641 45 7 services service NOUN crl-14641 45 8 for for ADP crl-14641 45 9 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 45 10 concluded conclude VERB crl-14641 45 11 that that SCONJ crl-14641 45 12 " " PUNCT crl-14641 45 13 each each DET crl-14641 45 14 targeted targeted ADJ crl-14641 45 15 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14641 45 16 has have AUX crl-14641 45 17 increased increase VERB crl-14641 45 18 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 45 19 prices price NOUN crl-14641 45 20 for for ADP crl-14641 45 21 the the DET crl-14641 45 22 sample sample NOUN crl-14641 45 23 of of ADP crl-14641 45 24 titles title NOUN crl-14641 45 25 examined examine VERB crl-14641 45 26 at at ADP crl-14641 45 27 a a DET crl-14641 45 28 much much ADV crl-14641 45 29 faster fast ADJ crl-14641 45 30 rate rate NOUN crl-14641 45 31 than than ADP crl-14641 45 32 the the DET crl-14641 45 33 rate rate NOUN crl-14641 45 34 at at ADP crl-14641 45 35 which which PRON crl-14641 45 36 their their PRON crl-14641 45 37 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 45 38 have have AUX crl-14641 45 39 increased increase VERB crl-14641 45 40 . . PUNCT crl-14641 45 41 " " PUNCT crl-14641 46 1 the the DET crl-14641 46 2 differentials differential NOUN crl-14641 46 3 cited cite VERB crl-14641 46 4 for for ADP crl-14641 46 5 the the DET crl-14641 46 6 four four NUM crl-14641 46 7 most most ADV crl-14641 46 8 intensively intensively ADV crl-14641 46 9 studied study VERB crl-14641 46 10 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 46 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 46 12 elsevier elsevi ADJ crl-14641 46 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 46 14 pergamon pergamon NOUN crl-14641 46 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 46 16 plenum plenum NOUN crl-14641 46 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 46 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 46 19 springer springer NOUN crl-14641 46 20 - - PUNCT crl-14641 46 21 verlag verlag NOUN crl-14641 46 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 46 23 indicated indicate VERB crl-14641 46 24 that that SCONJ crl-14641 46 25 prices price NOUN crl-14641 46 26 per per ADP crl-14641 46 27 page page NOUN crl-14641 46 28 had have AUX crl-14641 46 29 risen rise VERB crl-14641 46 30 from from ADP crl-14641 46 31 between between ADP crl-14641 46 32 half half NOUN crl-14641 46 33 again again ADV crl-14641 46 34 to to ADP crl-14641 46 35 more more ADJ crl-14641 46 36 than than ADP crl-14641 46 37 double double ADJ crl-14641 46 38 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 46 39 per per ADP crl-14641 46 40 page.9 page.9 NOUN crl-14641 46 41 outside outside ADP crl-14641 46 42 analyses analysis NOUN crl-14641 46 43 of of ADP crl-14641 46 44 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 46 45 and and CCONJ crl-14641 46 46 profits profit NOUN crl-14641 46 47 can can AUX crl-14641 46 48 quickly quickly ADV crl-14641 46 49 lead lead VERB crl-14641 46 50 to to ADP crl-14641 46 51 a a DET crl-14641 46 52 slippery slippery ADJ crl-14641 46 53 slope slope NOUN crl-14641 46 54 of of ADP crl-14641 46 55 subjectivity subjectivity NOUN crl-14641 46 56 and and CCONJ crl-14641 46 57 arbitrary arbitrary ADJ crl-14641 46 58 accounting accounting NOUN crl-14641 46 59 conventions convention NOUN crl-14641 46 60 , , PUNCT crl-14641 46 61 of of ADP crl-14641 46 62 course course NOUN crl-14641 46 63 . . PUNCT crl-14641 47 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 47 2 much much ADJ crl-14641 47 3 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 47 4 is be AUX crl-14641 47 5 enough enough ADJ crl-14641 47 6 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 48 1 does do AUX crl-14641 48 2 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 48 3 later later ADV crl-14641 48 4 applied apply VERB crl-14641 48 5 to to ADP crl-14641 48 6 new new ADJ crl-14641 48 7 risk risk NOUN crl-14641 48 8 ventures venture NOUN crl-14641 48 9 count count VERB crl-14641 48 10 as as ADP crl-14641 48 11 true true ADJ crl-14641 48 12 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 48 13 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 49 1 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 49 2 pricing price VERB crl-14641 49 3 317 317 NUM crl-14641 49 4 are be AUX crl-14641 49 5 the the DET crl-14641 49 6 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 49 7 of of ADP crl-14641 49 8 mergers merger NOUN crl-14641 49 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 49 10 buyouts buyout NOUN crl-14641 49 11 of of ADP crl-14641 49 12 profitable profitable ADJ crl-14641 49 13 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 49 14 as as ADV crl-14641 49 15 legitimate legitimate ADJ crl-14641 49 16 as as ADP crl-14641 49 17 the the DET crl-14641 49 18 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 49 19 of of ADP crl-14641 49 20 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 49 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 49 22 ink ink NOUN crl-14641 49 23 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 50 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 50 2 about about ADP crl-14641 50 3 the the DET crl-14641 50 4 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 50 5 of of ADP crl-14641 50 6 luxurious luxurious ADJ crl-14641 50 7 office office NOUN crl-14641 50 8 space space NOUN crl-14641 50 9 or or CCONJ crl-14641 50 10 of of ADP crl-14641 50 11 sending send VERB crl-14641 50 12 top top ADJ crl-14641 50 13 - - PUNCT crl-14641 50 14 level level NOUN crl-14641 50 15 representatives representative NOUN crl-14641 50 16 to to ADP crl-14641 50 17 every every DET crl-14641 50 18 library library NOUN crl-14641 50 19 conference conference NOUN crl-14641 50 20 to to PART crl-14641 50 21 persuade persuade VERB crl-14641 50 22 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14641 50 23 that that SCONJ crl-14641 50 24 their their PRON crl-14641 50 25 prices price NOUN crl-14641 50 26 are be AUX crl-14641 50 27 fair fair ADJ crl-14641 50 28 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 51 1 the the DET crl-14641 51 2 answers answer NOUN crl-14641 51 3 to to ADP crl-14641 51 4 such such ADJ crl-14641 51 5 questions question NOUN crl-14641 51 6 about about ADP crl-14641 51 7 accounting accounting NOUN crl-14641 51 8 are be AUX crl-14641 51 9 elusive elusive ADJ crl-14641 51 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 52 1 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14641 52 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 52 3 however however ADV crl-14641 52 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 52 5 questions question NOUN crl-14641 52 6 about about ADP crl-14641 52 7 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 52 8 ' ' PART crl-14641 52 9 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 52 10 may may AUX crl-14641 52 11 not not PART crl-14641 52 12 be be AUX crl-14641 52 13 important important ADJ crl-14641 52 14 . . PUNCT crl-14641 53 1 it it PRON crl-14641 53 2 is be AUX crl-14641 53 3 clear clear ADJ crl-14641 53 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 53 5 many many ADJ crl-14641 53 6 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 53 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 53 8 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 53 9 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 53 10 are be AUX crl-14641 53 11 exempt exempt ADJ crl-14641 53 12 or or CCONJ crl-14641 53 13 nearly nearly ADV crl-14641 53 14 exempt exempt ADJ crl-14641 53 15 from from ADP crl-14641 53 16 the the DET crl-14641 53 17 pressures pressure NOUN crl-14641 53 18 a a DET crl-14641 53 19 perfect perfect ADJ crl-14641 53 20 market market NOUN crl-14641 53 21 would would AUX crl-14641 53 22 exert exert VERB crl-14641 53 23 to to PART crl-14641 53 24 limit limit VERB crl-14641 53 25 their their PRON crl-14641 53 26 prices price NOUN crl-14641 53 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 54 1 each each DET crl-14641 54 2 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 54 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 54 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 54 5 certainly certainly ADV crl-14641 54 6 each each DET crl-14641 54 7 prestigious prestigious ADJ crl-14641 54 8 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 54 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 54 10 is be AUX crl-14641 54 11 a a DET crl-14641 54 12 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14641 54 13 by by ADP crl-14641 54 14 its its PRON crl-14641 54 15 nature nature NOUN crl-14641 54 16 . . PUNCT crl-14641 55 1 each each DET crl-14641 55 2 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 55 3 is be AUX crl-14641 55 4 unique unique ADJ crl-14641 55 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 55 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 55 7 no no DET crl-14641 55 8 other other ADJ crl-14641 55 9 can can AUX crl-14641 55 10 substitute substitute VERB crl-14641 55 11 for for ADP crl-14641 55 12 it it PRON crl-14641 55 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 55 14 imagine imagine VERB crl-14641 55 15 telling tell VERB crl-14641 55 16 a a DET crl-14641 55 17 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 55 18 representative representative NOUN crl-14641 55 19 that that SCONJ crl-14641 55 20 to to PART crl-14641 55 21 compensate compensate VERB crl-14641 55 22 for for ADP crl-14641 55 23 the the DET crl-14641 55 24 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14641 55 25 of of ADP crl-14641 55 26 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 55 27 x x PUNCT crl-14641 55 28 you you PRON crl-14641 55 29 would would AUX crl-14641 55 30 place place VERB crl-14641 55 31 a a DET crl-14641 55 32 second second ADJ crl-14641 55 33 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 55 34 to to ADP crl-14641 55 35 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 55 36 y y PROPN crl-14641 55 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 55 38 . . PUNCT crl-14641 56 1 the the DET crl-14641 56 2 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14641 56 3 enjoyed enjoy VERB crl-14641 56 4 by by ADP crl-14641 56 5 each each DET crl-14641 56 6 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 56 7 exists exist VERB crl-14641 56 8 not not PART crl-14641 56 9 only only ADV crl-14641 56 10 for for ADP crl-14641 56 11 the the DET crl-14641 56 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 56 13 as as ADP crl-14641 56 14 a a DET crl-14641 56 15 whole whole NOUN crl-14641 56 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 56 17 but but CCONJ crl-14641 56 18 for for ADP crl-14641 56 19 each each DET crl-14641 56 20 article article NOUN crl-14641 56 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 57 1 here here ADV crl-14641 57 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 57 3 the the DET crl-14641 57 4 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 57 5 laws law NOUN crl-14641 57 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 57 7 created create VERB crl-14641 57 8 to to PART crl-14641 57 9 protect protect VERB crl-14641 57 10 authors author NOUN crl-14641 57 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 57 12 are be AUX crl-14641 57 13 used use VERB crl-14641 57 14 to to PART crl-14641 57 15 protect protect VERB crl-14641 57 16 the the DET crl-14641 57 17 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14641 57 18 status status NOUN crl-14641 57 19 of of ADP crl-14641 57 20 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 57 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 57 22 to to PART crl-14641 57 23 prohibit prohibit VERB crl-14641 57 24 the the DET crl-14641 57 25 redistribution redistribution NOUN crl-14641 57 26 of of ADP crl-14641 57 27 property property NOUN crl-14641 57 28 that that PRON crl-14641 57 29 has have AUX crl-14641 57 30 been be AUX crl-14641 57 31 ceded cede VERB crl-14641 57 32 to to ADP crl-14641 57 33 them they PRON crl-14641 57 34 by by ADP crl-14641 57 35 its its PRON crl-14641 57 36 creators creator NOUN crl-14641 57 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 58 1 economists economist NOUN crl-14641 58 2 have have AUX crl-14641 58 3 analyzed analyze VERB crl-14641 58 4 the the DET crl-14641 58 5 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 58 6 of of ADP crl-14641 58 7 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 58 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 58 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 58 10 found find VERB crl-14641 58 11 that that SCONJ crl-14641 58 12 objective objective ADJ crl-14641 58 13 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 58 14 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 58 15 do do AUX crl-14641 58 16 not not PART crl-14641 58 17 account account VERB crl-14641 58 18 for for ADP crl-14641 58 19 the the DET crl-14641 58 20 alarming alarming ADJ crl-14641 58 21 price price NOUN crl-14641 58 22 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 58 23 of of ADP crl-14641 58 24 recent recent ADJ crl-14641 58 25 years year NOUN crl-14641 58 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 59 1 the the DET crl-14641 59 2 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 59 3 report report PROPN crl-14641 59 4 on on ADP crl-14641 59 5 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 59 6 prices price NOUN crl-14641 59 7 summarizes summarize VERB crl-14641 59 8 the the DET crl-14641 59 9 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 59 10 argument argument NOUN crl-14641 59 11 well well ADV crl-14641 59 12 by by ADP crl-14641 59 13 pointing point VERB crl-14641 59 14 out out ADP crl-14641 59 15 that that SCONJ crl-14641 59 16 the the DET crl-14641 59 17 combination combination NOUN crl-14641 59 18 of of ADP crl-14641 59 19 high high ADJ crl-14641 59 20 fixed fix VERB crl-14641 59 21 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 59 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 59 23 low low ADJ crl-14641 59 24 marginal marginal ADJ crl-14641 59 25 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 59 26 per per ADP crl-14641 59 27 unit unit NOUN crl-14641 59 28 , , PUNCT crl-14641 59 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 59 30 a a DET crl-14641 59 31 limited limited ADJ crl-14641 59 32 marketplace marketplace NOUN crl-14641 59 33 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-14641 59 34 leads lead VERB crl-14641 59 35 to to ADP crl-14641 59 36 high high ADJ crl-14641 59 37 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 59 38 prices price NOUN crl-14641 59 39 . . PUNCT crl-14641 60 1 the the DET crl-14641 60 2 low low ADJ crl-14641 60 3 elasticity elasticity NOUN crl-14641 60 4 of of ADP crl-14641 60 5 demand demand NOUN crl-14641 60 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 60 7 e.g. e.g. ADV crl-14641 60 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 60 9 the the DET crl-14641 60 10 absence absence NOUN crl-14641 60 11 of of ADP crl-14641 60 12 buyer buyer NOUN crl-14641 60 13 response response NOUN crl-14641 60 14 to to ADP crl-14641 60 15 price price NOUN crl-14641 60 16 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 60 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 60 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 60 19 the the DET crl-14641 60 20 inherent inherent ADJ crl-14641 60 21 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14641 60 22 of of ADP crl-14641 60 23 each each DET crl-14641 60 24 title title NOUN crl-14641 60 25 combine combine VERB crl-14641 60 26 to to PART crl-14641 60 27 invite invite VERB crl-14641 60 28 high high ADJ crl-14641 60 29 prices price NOUN crl-14641 60 30 and and CCONJ crl-14641 60 31 high high ADJ crl-14641 60 32 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 60 33 margins margin NOUN crl-14641 60 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 61 1 10 10 NUM crl-14641 61 2 the the DET crl-14641 61 3 best good ADJ crl-14641 61 4 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 61 5 have have VERB crl-14641 61 6 inelastic inelastic ADJ crl-14641 61 7 demand demand NOUN crl-14641 61 8 curves curve NOUN crl-14641 61 9 because because SCONJ crl-14641 61 10 of of ADP crl-14641 61 11 the the DET crl-14641 61 12 repercussions repercussion NOUN crl-14641 61 13 collection collection NOUN crl-14641 61 14 development development NOUN crl-14641 61 15 officers officer NOUN crl-14641 61 16 anticipate anticipate VERB crl-14641 61 17 as as ADP crl-14641 61 18 a a DET crl-14641 61 19 consequence consequence NOUN crl-14641 61 20 of of ADP crl-14641 61 21 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14641 61 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 62 1 once once ADV crl-14641 62 2 the the DET crl-14641 62 3 po318 po318 PROPN crl-14641 62 4 college college PROPN crl-14641 62 5 & & CCONJ crl-14641 62 6 research research PROPN crl-14641 62 7 libraries librarie VERB crl-14641 62 8 tential tential ADJ crl-14641 62 9 for for ADP crl-14641 62 10 high high ADJ crl-14641 62 11 profitability profitability NOUN crl-14641 62 12 exists exist VERB crl-14641 62 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 62 14 it it PRON crl-14641 62 15 is be AUX crl-14641 62 16 inevitable inevitable ADJ crl-14641 62 17 that that SCONJ crl-14641 62 18 it it PRON crl-14641 62 19 will will AUX crl-14641 62 20 be be AUX crl-14641 62 21 seized seize VERB crl-14641 62 22 because because SCONJ crl-14641 62 23 , , PUNCT crl-14641 62 24 as as SCONJ crl-14641 62 25 malcolm malcolm PROPN crl-14641 62 26 getz getz VERB crl-14641 62 27 points point VERB crl-14641 62 28 out out ADP crl-14641 62 29 , , PUNCT crl-14641 62 30 any any DET crl-14641 62 31 firm firm NOUN crl-14641 62 32 whose whose DET crl-14641 62 33 management management NOUN crl-14641 62 34 does do AUX crl-14641 62 35 not not PART crl-14641 62 36 maximize maximize VERB crl-14641 62 37 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 62 38 invites invite VERB crl-14641 62 39 entry entry NOUN crl-14641 62 40 into into ADP crl-14641 62 41 its its PRON crl-14641 62 42 market market NOUN crl-14641 62 43 by by ADP crl-14641 62 44 potential potential ADJ crl-14641 62 45 competitors competitor NOUN crl-14641 62 46 and and CCONJ crl-14641 62 47 the the DET crl-14641 62 48 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-14641 62 49 disgruntlement disgruntlement NOUN crl-14641 62 50 of of ADP crl-14641 62 51 the the DET crl-14641 62 52 firm firm NOUN crl-14641 62 53 's 's PART crl-14641 62 54 owners owner NOUN crl-14641 62 55 . . PUNCT crl-14641 63 1 11 11 NUM crl-14641 63 2 one one NUM crl-14641 63 3 of of ADP crl-14641 63 4 the the DET crl-14641 63 5 most most ADV crl-14641 63 6 important important ADJ crl-14641 63 7 effects effect NOUN crl-14641 63 8 of of ADP crl-14641 63 9 each each DET crl-14641 63 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 63 11 's 's PART crl-14641 63 12 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-14641 63 13 status status NOUN crl-14641 63 14 may may AUX crl-14641 63 15 be be AUX crl-14641 63 16 that that SCONJ crl-14641 63 17 it it PRON crl-14641 63 18 frees free VERB crl-14641 63 19 the the DET crl-14641 63 20 process process NOUN crl-14641 63 21 of of ADP crl-14641 63 22 establishing establish VERB crl-14641 63 23 prices price NOUN crl-14641 63 24 from from ADP crl-14641 63 25 considerations consideration NOUN crl-14641 63 26 of of ADP crl-14641 63 27 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 63 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 64 1 if if SCONJ crl-14641 64 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 64 3 after after ADV crl-14641 64 4 all all ADV crl-14641 64 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 64 6 another another DET crl-14641 64 7 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14641 64 8 could could AUX crl-14641 64 9 plausibly plausibly ADV crl-14641 64 10 offer offer VERB crl-14641 64 11 the the DET crl-14641 64 12 same same ADJ crl-14641 64 13 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 64 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 64 15 a a DET crl-14641 64 16 high high ADJ crl-14641 64 17 markup markup NOUN crl-14641 64 18 would would AUX crl-14641 64 19 provide provide VERB crl-14641 64 20 an an DET crl-14641 64 21 attractive attractive ADJ crl-14641 64 22 margin margin NOUN crl-14641 64 23 of of ADP crl-14641 64 24 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 64 25 to to ADP crl-14641 64 26 competitors competitor NOUN crl-14641 64 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 64 28 who who PRON crl-14641 64 29 would would AUX crl-14641 64 30 reason reason VERB crl-14641 64 31 that that SCONJ crl-14641 64 32 they they PRON crl-14641 64 33 could could AUX crl-14641 64 34 sell sell VERB crl-14641 64 35 the the DET crl-14641 64 36 same same ADJ crl-14641 64 37 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 64 38 for for ADP crl-14641 64 39 less less ADV crl-14641 64 40 and and CCONJ crl-14641 64 41 still still ADV crl-14641 64 42 enjoy enjoy VERB crl-14641 64 43 good good ADJ crl-14641 64 44 profits profit NOUN crl-14641 64 45 . . PUNCT crl-14641 65 1 when when SCONJ crl-14641 65 2 such such ADJ crl-14641 65 3 market market NOUN crl-14641 65 4 penetration penetration NOUN crl-14641 65 5 is be AUX crl-14641 65 6 not not PART crl-14641 65 7 feasible feasible ADJ crl-14641 65 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 65 9 it it PRON crl-14641 65 10 becomes become VERB crl-14641 65 11 possible possible ADJ crl-14641 65 12 to to PART crl-14641 65 13 charge charge VERB crl-14641 65 14 what what PRON crl-14641 65 15 the the DET crl-14641 65 16 market market NOUN crl-14641 65 17 will will AUX crl-14641 65 18 bear bear VERB crl-14641 65 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 66 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14641 66 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14641 66 3 houbeck houbeck PROPN crl-14641 66 4 's 's PART crl-14641 66 5 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 66 6 of of ADP crl-14641 66 7 differentials differential NOUN crl-14641 66 8 between between ADP crl-14641 66 9 the the DET crl-14641 66 10 prices price NOUN crl-14641 66 11 u.k u.k PROPN crl-14641 66 12 . . PROPN crl-14641 66 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 66 14 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14641 66 15 . . PROPN crl-14641 66 16 customers customer NOUN crl-14641 66 17 pay pay VERB crl-14641 66 18 for for ADP crl-14641 66 19 british british ADJ crl-14641 66 20 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 66 21 provides provide VERB crl-14641 66 22 some some DET crl-14641 66 23 evidence evidence NOUN crl-14641 66 24 that that SCONJ crl-14641 66 25 the the DET crl-14641 66 26 process process NOUN crl-14641 66 27 of of ADP crl-14641 66 28 liberating liberate VERB crl-14641 66 29 prices price NOUN crl-14641 66 30 from from ADP crl-14641 66 31 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 66 32 , , PUNCT crl-14641 66 33 and and CCONJ crl-14641 66 34 rnstead rnstead NOUN crl-14641 66 35 basing base VERB crl-14641 66 36 them they PRON crl-14641 66 37 on on ADP crl-14641 66 38 value value NOUN crl-14641 66 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 66 40 the the DET crl-14641 66 41 utility utility NOUN crl-14641 66 42 of of ADP crl-14641 66 43 a a DET crl-14641 66 44 title title NOUN crl-14641 66 45 as as SCONJ crl-14641 66 46 expressed express VERB crl-14641 66 47 by by ADP crl-14641 66 48 citation citation NOUN crl-14641 66 49 counts count NOUN crl-14641 66 50 , , PUNCT crl-14641 66 51 number number NOUN crl-14641 66 52 of of ADP crl-14641 66 53 holding hold VERB crl-14641 66 54 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 66 55 , , PUNCT crl-14641 66 56 etc etc X crl-14641 66 57 . . X crl-14641 66 58 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 66 59 , , PUNCT crl-14641 66 60 may may AUX crl-14641 66 61 well well ADV crl-14641 66 62 have have AUX crl-14641 66 63 begun begin VERB crl-14641 66 64 . . PUNCT crl-14641 67 1 in in ADP crl-14641 67 2 his his PRON crl-14641 67 3 study study NOUN crl-14641 67 4 of of ADP crl-14641 67 5 108 108 NUM crl-14641 67 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 67 7 published publish VERB crl-14641 67 8 by by ADP crl-14641 67 9 seven seven NUM crl-14641 67 10 british british ADJ crl-14641 67 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 67 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 67 13 houbeck houbeck PROPN crl-14641 67 14 found find VERB crl-14641 67 15 that that SCONJ crl-14641 67 16 both both DET crl-14641 67 17 high high ADJ crl-14641 67 18 prices price NOUN crl-14641 67 19 and and CCONJ crl-14641 67 20 high high ADJ crl-14641 67 21 price price NOUN crl-14641 67 22 differentials differential NOUN crl-14641 67 23 correlated correlate VERB crl-14641 67 24 with with ADP crl-14641 67 25 various various ADJ crl-14641 67 26 indicators indicator NOUN crl-14641 67 27 of of ADP crl-14641 67 28 use use NOUN crl-14641 67 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 67 30 value value NOUN crl-14641 67 31 . . PUNCT crl-14641 68 1 12 12 NUM crl-14641 68 2 clearly clearly ADV crl-14641 68 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 68 4 the the DET crl-14641 68 5 correlation correlation NOUN crl-14641 68 6 between between ADP crl-14641 68 7 price price NOUN crl-14641 68 8 and and CCONJ crl-14641 68 9 value value NOUN crl-14641 68 10 is be AUX crl-14641 68 11 still still ADV crl-14641 68 12 far far ADV crl-14641 68 13 from from ADP crl-14641 68 14 absolute absolute ADJ crl-14641 68 15 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 68 16 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-14641 68 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 68 18 barschall barschall PROPN crl-14641 68 19 would would AUX crl-14641 68 20 not not PART crl-14641 68 21 have have AUX crl-14641 68 22 found find VERB crl-14641 68 23 enormous enormous ADJ crl-14641 68 24 variation variation NOUN crl-14641 68 25 in in ADP crl-14641 68 26 the the DET crl-14641 68 27 ratios ratio NOUN crl-14641 68 28 of of ADP crl-14641 68 29 price price NOUN crl-14641 68 30 to to ADP crl-14641 68 31 citation citation NOUN crl-14641 68 32 counts count NOUN crl-14641 68 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 69 1 13 13 NUM crl-14641 69 2 but but CCONJ crl-14641 69 3 the the DET crl-14641 69 4 process process NOUN crl-14641 69 5 · · PUNCT crl-14641 69 6 may may AUX crl-14641 69 7 be be AUX crl-14641 69 8 well well ADV crl-14641 69 9 underway underway ADJ crl-14641 69 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 69 11 especially especially ADV crl-14641 69 12 for for ADP crl-14641 69 13 commercially commercially ADV crl-14641 69 14 published publish VERB crl-14641 69 15 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 69 16 . . PUNCT crl-14641 70 1 certainly certainly ADV crl-14641 70 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 70 3 the the DET crl-14641 70 4 trend trend NOUN crl-14641 70 5 toward toward ADP crl-14641 70 6 multitiered multitiered ADJ crl-14641 70 7 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 70 8 of of ADP crl-14641 70 9 cd cd NOUN crl-14641 70 10 - - PUNCT crl-14641 70 11 roms rom NOUN crl-14641 70 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 70 13 whose whose DET crl-14641 70 14 physical physical ADJ crl-14641 70 15 production production NOUN crl-14641 70 16 costs cost VERB crl-14641 70 17 about about ADP crl-14641 70 18 $ $ SYM crl-14641 70 19 4 4 NUM crl-14641 70 20 at at ADP crl-14641 70 21 the the DET crl-14641 70 22 margin margin NOUN crl-14641 70 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 70 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 70 25 other other ADJ crl-14641 70 26 products product NOUN crl-14641 70 27 whose whose DET crl-14641 70 28 prices price NOUN crl-14641 70 29 are be AUX crl-14641 70 30 based base VERB crl-14641 70 31 on on ADP crl-14641 70 32 enrollment enrollment NOUN crl-14641 70 33 counts count NOUN crl-14641 70 34 reflects reflect VERB crl-14641 70 35 value value NOUN crl-14641 70 36 - - PUNCT crl-14641 70 37 based base VERB crl-14641 70 38 , , PUNCT crl-14641 70 39 not not PART crl-14641 70 40 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 70 41 - - PUNCT crl-14641 70 42 based base VERB crl-14641 70 43 , , PUNCT crl-14641 70 44 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 70 45 . . PUNCT crl-14641 71 1 if if SCONJ crl-14641 71 2 this this DET crl-14641 71 3 trend trend NOUN crl-14641 71 4 toward toward ADP crl-14641 71 5 value value NOUN crl-14641 71 6 - - PUNCT crl-14641 71 7 based base VERB crl-14641 71 8 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 71 9 continues continue VERB crl-14641 71 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 71 11 it it PRON crl-14641 71 12 may may AUX crl-14641 71 13 be be AUX crl-14641 71 14 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14641 71 15 to to PART crl-14641 71 16 imagine imagine VERB crl-14641 71 17 the the DET crl-14641 71 18 price price NOUN crl-14641 71 19 limits limit NOUN crl-14641 71 20 of of ADP crl-14641 71 21 the the DET crl-14641 71 22 few few ADJ crl-14641 71 23 core core NOUN crl-14641 71 24 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 71 25 that that PRON crl-14641 71 26 have have AUX crl-14641 71 27 always always ADV crl-14641 71 28 attracted attract VERB crl-14641 71 29 enormously enormously ADV crl-14641 71 30 disproportionate disproportionate ADJ crl-14641 71 31 use use NOUN crl-14641 71 32 in in ADP crl-14641 71 33 each each DET crl-14641 71 34 field field NOUN crl-14641 71 35 of of ADP crl-14641 71 36 science science NOUN crl-14641 71 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 72 1 14 14 NUM crl-14641 72 2 by by ADP crl-14641 72 3 extrapolating extrapolate VERB crl-14641 72 4 current current ADJ crl-14641 72 5 trends trend NOUN crl-14641 72 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 72 7 we we PRON crl-14641 72 8 can can AUX crl-14641 72 9 co co VERB crl-14641 72 10 ~ ~ VERB crl-14641 72 11 ceive ceive ADJ crl-14641 72 12 of of ADP crl-14641 72 13 july july PROPN crl-14641 72 14 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 72 15 future future ADJ crl-14641 72 16 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 72 17 collections collection NOUN crl-14641 72 18 confined confine VERB crl-14641 72 19 to to ADP crl-14641 72 20 a a DET crl-14641 72 21 few few ADJ crl-14641 72 22 exorbitantly exorbitantly ADV crl-14641 72 23 priced price VERB crl-14641 72 24 core core NOUN crl-14641 72 25 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 72 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 73 1 the the DET crl-14641 73 2 final final ADJ crl-14641 73 3 element element NOUN crl-14641 73 4 explaining explain VERB crl-14641 73 5 the the DET crl-14641 73 6 runaway runaway ADJ crl-14641 73 7 prices price NOUN crl-14641 73 8 for for ADP crl-14641 73 9 some some DET crl-14641 73 10 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 73 11 is be AUX crl-14641 73 12 the the DET crl-14641 73 13 vicious vicious ADJ crl-14641 73 14 circle circle NOUN crl-14641 73 15 touched touch VERB crl-14641 73 16 off off ADP crl-14641 73 17 when when SCONJ crl-14641 73 18 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 73 19 are be AUX crl-14641 73 20 finally finally ADV crl-14641 73 21 forced force VERB crl-14641 73 22 to to PART crl-14641 73 23 begin begin VERB crl-14641 73 24 cancellation cancellation NOUN crl-14641 73 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 74 1 the the DET crl-14641 74 2 combination combination NOUN crl-14641 74 3 of of ADP crl-14641 74 4 a a DET crl-14641 74 5 narrow narrow ADJ crl-14641 74 6 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 74 7 base base NOUN crl-14641 74 8 and and CCONJ crl-14641 74 9 high high ADJ crl-14641 74 10 fixed fix VERB crl-14641 74 11 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 74 12 makes make VERB crl-14641 74 13 a a DET crl-14641 74 14 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 74 15 whose whose DET crl-14641 74 16 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 74 17 is be AUX crl-14641 74 18 marginal marginal ADJ crl-14641 74 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 74 20 and and CCONJ crl-14641 74 21 clearly clearly ADV crl-14641 74 22 this this PRON crl-14641 74 23 excludes exclude VERB crl-14641 74 24 many many ADJ crl-14641 74 25 of of ADP crl-14641 74 26 the the DET crl-14641 74 27 most most ADV crl-14641 74 28 problematic problematic ADJ crl-14641 74 29 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 74 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 74 31 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ crl-14641 74 32 to to ADP crl-14641 74 33 any any DET crl-14641 74 34 shrinkage shrinkage NOUN crl-14641 74 35 of of ADP crl-14641 74 36 the the DET crl-14641 74 37 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 74 38 base base NOUN crl-14641 74 39 . . PUNCT crl-14641 75 1 a. a. PROPN crl-14641 75 2 f. f. PROPN crl-14641 75 3 spilhaus spilhaus PROPN crl-14641 75 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 75 5 executive executive ADJ crl-14641 75 6 director director NOUN crl-14641 75 7 of of ADP crl-14641 75 8 the the DET crl-14641 75 9 american american PROPN crl-14641 75 10 geophysical geophysical PROPN crl-14641 75 11 union union PROPN crl-14641 75 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 75 13 explained explain VERB crl-14641 75 14 this this DET crl-14641 75 15 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN crl-14641 75 16 in in ADP crl-14641 75 17 a a DET crl-14641 75 18 february february PROPN crl-14641 75 19 1990 1990 NUM crl-14641 75 20 presentation presentation NOUN crl-14641 75 21 to to ADP crl-14641 75 22 the the DET crl-14641 75 23 american american PROPN crl-14641 75 24 association association PROPN crl-14641 75 25 for for ADP crl-14641 75 26 the the DET crl-14641 75 27 advancement advancement NOUN crl-14641 75 28 of of ADP crl-14641 75 29 science science NOUN crl-14641 75 30 : : PUNCT crl-14641 75 31 to to PART crl-14641 75 32 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-14641 75 33 the the DET crl-14641 75 34 relation relation NOUN crl-14641 75 35 of of ADP crl-14641 75 36 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 75 37 to to ADP crl-14641 75 38 the the DET crl-14641 75 39 number number NOUN crl-14641 75 40 of of ADP crl-14641 75 41 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14641 75 42 , , PUNCT crl-14641 75 43 consider consider VERB crl-14641 75 44 the the DET crl-14641 75 45 following follow VERB crl-14641 75 46 example example NOUN crl-14641 75 47 . . PUNCT crl-14641 76 1 if if SCONJ crl-14641 76 2 a a DET crl-14641 76 3 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 76 4 has have AUX crl-14641 76 5 fixed fix VERB crl-14641 76 6 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 76 7 of of ADP crl-14641 76 8 $ $ SYM crl-14641 76 9 90k 90k NOUN crl-14641 76 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 76 11 incremental incremental ADJ crl-14641 76 12 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 76 13 of of ADP crl-14641 76 14 $ $ SYM crl-14641 76 15 10 10 NUM crl-14641 76 16 per per ADP crl-14641 76 17 volume volume NOUN crl-14641 76 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 76 19 then then ADV crl-14641 76 20 at at ADP crl-14641 76 21 a a DET crl-14641 76 22 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 76 23 price price NOUN crl-14641 76 24 of of ADP crl-14641 76 25 $ $ SYM crl-14641 76 26 100 100 NUM crl-14641 76 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 76 28 1,000 1,000 NUM crl-14641 76 29 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14641 76 30 produces produce VERB crl-14641 76 31 $ $ SYM crl-14641 76 32 100,000 100,000 NUM crl-14641 76 33 or or CCONJ crl-14641 76 34 exactly exactly ADV crl-14641 76 35 the the DET crl-14641 76 36 amount amount NOUN crl-14641 76 37 i i PRON crl-14641 76 38 need need VERB crl-14641 76 39 to to PART crl-14641 76 40 break break VERB crl-14641 76 41 even even ADV crl-14641 76 42 . . PUNCT crl-14641 77 1 for for ADP crl-14641 77 2 each each DET crl-14641 77 3 additional additional ADJ crl-14641 77 4 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14641 77 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 77 6 the the DET crl-14641 77 7 income income NOUN crl-14641 77 8 is be AUX crl-14641 77 9 $ $ SYM crl-14641 77 10 100 100 NUM crl-14641 77 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 77 12 the the DET crl-14641 77 13 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 77 14 $ $ SYM crl-14641 77 15 10 10 NUM crl-14641 77 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 77 17 so so SCONJ crl-14641 77 18 the the DET crl-14641 77 19 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 77 20 is be AUX crl-14641 77 21 90 90 NUM crl-14641 77 22 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 77 23 of of ADP crl-14641 77 24 the the DET crl-14641 77 25 income income NOUN crl-14641 77 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 78 1 the the DET crl-14641 78 2 flip flip ADJ crl-14641 78 3 side side NOUN crl-14641 78 4 is be AUX crl-14641 78 5 that that SCONJ crl-14641 78 6 i i PRON crl-14641 78 7 can can AUX crl-14641 78 8 save save VERB crl-14641 78 9 only only ADV crl-14641 78 10 $ $ SYM crl-14641 78 11 10 10 NUM crl-14641 78 12 when when SCONJ crl-14641 78 13 i i PRON crl-14641 78 14 lose lose VERB crl-14641 78 15 a a DET crl-14641 78 16 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14641 78 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 78 18 so so CCONJ crl-14641 78 19 my my PRON crl-14641 78 20 loss loss NOUN crl-14641 78 21 is be AUX crl-14641 78 22 $ $ SYM crl-14641 78 23 90 90 NUM crl-14641 78 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 79 1 this this PRON crl-14641 79 2 means mean VERB crl-14641 79 3 that that SCONJ crl-14641 79 4 if if SCONJ crl-14641 79 5 the the DET crl-14641 79 6 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 79 7 is be AUX crl-14641 79 8 close close ADJ crl-14641 79 9 to to ADP crl-14641 79 10 the the DET crl-14641 79 11 break break NOUN crl-14641 79 12 - - PUNCT crl-14641 79 13 even even ADV crl-14641 79 14 point point NOUN crl-14641 79 15 and and CCONJ crl-14641 79 16 is be AUX crl-14641 79 17 price price NOUN crl-14641 79 18 sensitive sensitive ADJ crl-14641 79 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 79 20 the the DET crl-14641 79 21 loss loss NOUN crl-14641 79 22 of of ADP crl-14641 79 23 a a DET crl-14641 79 24 few few ADJ crl-14641 79 25 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14641 79 26 can can AUX crl-14641 79 27 drive drive VERB crl-14641 79 28 it it PRON crl-14641 79 29 undery undery NOUN crl-14641 79 30 if if SCONJ crl-14641 79 31 the the DET crl-14641 79 32 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 79 33 is be AUX crl-14641 79 34 not not PART crl-14641 79 35 price price NOUN crl-14641 79 36 sensitivethat sensitivethat NOUN crl-14641 79 37 is be AUX crl-14641 79 38 , , PUNCT crl-14641 79 39 has have VERB crl-14641 79 40 the the DET crl-14641 79 41 usual usual ADJ crl-14641 79 42 low low ADJ crl-14641 79 43 elasticity elasticity NOUN crl-14641 79 44 - - PUNCT crl-14641 79 45 the the DET crl-14641 79 46 loss loss NOUN crl-14641 79 47 of of ADP crl-14641 79 48 a a DET crl-14641 79 49 few few ADJ crl-14641 79 50 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14641 79 51 can can AUX crl-14641 79 52 equally equally ADV crl-14641 79 53 well well ADV crl-14641 79 54 lead lead VERB crl-14641 79 55 to to ADP crl-14641 79 56 offsetting offset VERB crl-14641 79 57 increases increase NOUN crl-14641 79 58 in in ADP crl-14641 79 59 the the DET crl-14641 79 60 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 79 61 price price NOUN crl-14641 79 62 . . PUNCT crl-14641 80 1 getting get VERB crl-14641 80 2 out out ADP crl-14641 80 3 before before SCONJ crl-14641 80 4 we we PRON crl-14641 80 5 examine examine VERB crl-14641 80 6 the the DET crl-14641 80 7 cooperative cooperative ADJ crl-14641 80 8 steps step NOUN crl-14641 80 9 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 80 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 80 11 others other NOUN crl-14641 80 12 can can AUX crl-14641 80 13 take take VERB crl-14641 80 14 to to PART crl-14641 80 15 reorganize reorganize VERB crl-14641 80 16 the the DET crl-14641 80 17 structure structure NOUN crl-14641 80 18 of of ADP crl-14641 80 19 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 80 20 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 80 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 80 22 it it PRON crl-14641 80 23 is be AUX crl-14641 80 24 important important ADJ crl-14641 80 25 to to PART crl-14641 80 26 remind remind VERB crl-14641 80 27 ourselves ourselves PRON crl-14641 80 28 that that SCONJ crl-14641 80 29 the the DET crl-14641 80 30 elasticity elasticity NOUN crl-14641 80 31 of of ADP crl-14641 80 32 demand demand NOUN crl-14641 80 33 is be AUX crl-14641 80 34 not not PART crl-14641 80 35 an an DET crl-14641 80 36 inherent inherent ADJ crl-14641 80 37 attribute attribute NOUN crl-14641 80 38 of of ADP crl-14641 80 39 a a DET crl-14641 80 40 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 80 41 . . PUNCT crl-14641 81 1 elasticity elasticity NOUN crl-14641 81 2 is be AUX crl-14641 81 3 defined define VERB crl-14641 81 4 by by ADP crl-14641 81 5 · · PUNCT crl-14641 81 6 consumer consumer NOUN crl-14641 81 7 action action NOUN crl-14641 81 8 . . PUNCT crl-14641 82 1 as as SCONJ crl-14641 82 2 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 82 3 inflation inflation NOUN crl-14641 82 4 forces force NOUN crl-14641 82 5 individual individual ADJ crl-14641 82 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 82 7 to to PART crl-14641 82 8 look look VERB crl-14641 82 9 hard hard ADJ crl-14641 82 10 at at ADP crl-14641 82 11 their their PRON crl-14641 82 12 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 82 13 lists list NOUN crl-14641 82 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 82 15 a a DET crl-14641 82 16 new new ADJ crl-14641 82 17 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-14641 82 18 on on ADP crl-14641 82 19 relative relative ADJ crl-14641 82 20 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 82 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 82 22 benefits benefit NOUN crl-14641 82 23 is be AUX crl-14641 82 24 dawning dawn VERB crl-14641 82 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 83 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 83 2 can can AUX crl-14641 83 3 no no ADV crl-14641 83 4 longer long ADV crl-14641 83 5 accept accept VERB crl-14641 83 6 blindly blindly ADV crl-14641 83 7 the the DET crl-14641 83 8 bias bias NOUN crl-14641 83 9 of of ADP crl-14641 83 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 83 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 83 12 which which PRON crl-14641 83 13 is be AUX crl-14641 83 14 to to PART crl-14641 83 15 vote vote VERB crl-14641 83 16 yes yes INTJ crl-14641 83 17 or or CCONJ crl-14641 83 18 no no INTJ crl-14641 83 19 on on ADP crl-14641 83 20 titles title NOUN crl-14641 83 21 without without ADP crl-14641 83 22 respect respect NOUN crl-14641 83 23 to to ADP crl-14641 83 24 their their PRON crl-14641 83 25 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 83 26 , , PUNCT crl-14641 83 27 but but CCONJ crl-14641 83 28 are be AUX crl-14641 83 29 learning learn VERB crl-14641 83 30 that that SCONJ crl-14641 83 31 a a DET crl-14641 83 32 few few ADJ crl-14641 83 33 respectable respectable ADJ crl-14641 83 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 83 35 but but CCONJ crl-14641 83 36 seriously seriously ADV crl-14641 83 37 overpriced overpriced ADJ crl-14641 83 38 , , PUNCT crl-14641 83 39 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 83 40 can can AUX crl-14641 83 41 be be AUX crl-14641 83 42 cut cut VERB crl-14641 83 43 to to PART crl-14641 83 44 save save VERB crl-14641 83 45 many many ADJ crl-14641 83 46 less less ADV crl-14641 83 47 expensive expensive ADJ crl-14641 83 48 titles title NOUN crl-14641 83 49 . . PUNCT crl-14641 84 1 once once ADV crl-14641 84 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 84 3 establish establish VERB crl-14641 84 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 84 5 there there PRON crl-14641 84 6 can can AUX crl-14641 84 7 be be AUX crl-14641 84 8 life life NOUN crl-14641 84 9 after after ADP crl-14641 84 10 nuclear nuclear ADJ crl-14641 84 11 engineering engineering NOUN crl-14641 84 12 and and CCONJ crl-14641 84 13 design design NOUN crl-14641 84 14 or or CCONJ crl-14641 84 15 linear linear ADJ crl-14641 84 16 algebra algebra NOUN crl-14641 84 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 84 18 its its PRON crl-14641 84 19 applications application NOUN crl-14641 84 20 both both PRON crl-14641 84 21 of of ADP crl-14641 84 22 which which PRON crl-14641 84 23 cost cost VERB crl-14641 84 24 more more ADJ crl-14641 84 25 than than ADP crl-14641 84 26 $ $ SYM crl-14641 84 27 1,000 1,000 NUM crl-14641 84 28 though though SCONJ crl-14641 84 29 they they PRON crl-14641 84 30 fail fail VERB crl-14641 84 31 to to PART crl-14641 84 32 place place VERB crl-14641 84 33 in in ADP crl-14641 84 34 the the DET crl-14641 84 35 top top ADJ crl-14641 84 36 1,000 1,000 NUM crl-14641 84 37 of of ADP crl-14641 84 38 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 84 39 cited cite VERB crl-14641 84 40 in in ADP crl-14641 84 41 the the DET crl-14641 84 42 science science NOUN crl-14641 84 43 literature literature NOUN crl-14641 84 44 , , PUNCT crl-14641 84 45 their their PRON crl-14641 84 46 individual individual ADJ crl-14641 84 47 actions action NOUN crl-14641 84 48 will will AUX crl-14641 84 49 collectively collectively ADV crl-14641 84 50 define define VERB crl-14641 84 51 new new ADJ crl-14641 84 52 elasticity elasticity NOUN crl-14641 84 53 curves curve NOUN crl-14641 84 54 for for ADP crl-14641 84 55 overpriced overpriced ADJ crl-14641 84 56 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 84 57 , , PUNCT crl-14641 84 58 inevitably inevitably ADV crl-14641 84 59 forcing force VERB crl-14641 84 60 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 84 61 to to PART crl-14641 84 62 temper temper VERB crl-14641 84 63 their their PRON crl-14641 84 64 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 84 65 . . PUNCT crl-14641 85 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 85 2 should should AUX crl-14641 85 3 be be AUX crl-14641 85 4 aware aware ADJ crl-14641 85 5 that that SCONJ crl-14641 85 6 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 85 7 will will AUX crl-14641 85 8 not not PART crl-14641 85 9 find find VERB crl-14641 85 10 it it PRON crl-14641 85 11 so so ADV crl-14641 85 12 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14641 85 13 to to PART crl-14641 85 14 cut cut VERB crl-14641 85 15 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 85 16 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 85 17 once once SCONJ crl-14641 85 18 they they PRON crl-14641 85 19 have have AUX crl-14641 85 20 done do VERB crl-14641 85 21 it it PRON crl-14641 85 22 the the DET crl-14641 85 23 first first ADJ crl-14641 85 24 time time NOUN crl-14641 85 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 86 1 there there PRON crl-14641 86 2 are be VERB crl-14641 86 3 even even ADV crl-14641 86 4 reports report NOUN crl-14641 86 5 of of ADP crl-14641 86 6 life life NOUN crl-14641 86 7 after after ADP crl-14641 86 8 beilstein beilstein ADV crl-14641 86 9 . . PUNCT crl-14641 87 1 while while SCONJ crl-14641 87 2 such such ADJ crl-14641 87 3 individual individual ADJ crl-14641 87 4 actions action NOUN crl-14641 87 5 by by ADP crl-14641 87 6 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 87 7 will will AUX crl-14641 87 8 have have VERB crl-14641 87 9 wholesome wholesome ADJ crl-14641 87 10 effects effect NOUN crl-14641 87 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 87 12 larger large ADJ crl-14641 87 13 structural structural ADJ crl-14641 87 14 changes change NOUN crl-14641 87 15 are be AUX crl-14641 87 16 needed need VERB crl-14641 87 17 . . PUNCT crl-14641 88 1 librarians librarians PROPN crl-14641 88 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 88 3 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 88 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 88 5 scientists scientist NOUN crl-14641 88 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 88 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 88 8 other other ADJ crl-14641 88 9 participants participant NOUN crl-14641 88 10 in in ADP crl-14641 88 11 the the DET crl-14641 88 12 cycle cycle NOUN crl-14641 88 13 of of ADP crl-14641 88 14 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 88 15 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 88 16 have have AUX crl-14641 88 17 proposed propose VERB crl-14641 88 18 a a DET crl-14641 88 19 variety variety NOUN crl-14641 88 20 of of ADP crl-14641 88 21 responses response NOUN crl-14641 88 22 to to ADP crl-14641 88 23 the the DET crl-14641 88 24 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 88 25 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 88 26 dilemma dilemma NOUN crl-14641 88 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 89 1 most most ADJ crl-14641 89 2 of of ADP crl-14641 89 3 these these DET crl-14641 89 4 solutions solution NOUN crl-14641 89 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 89 6 which which PRON crl-14641 89 7 are be AUX crl-14641 89 8 familiar familiar ADJ crl-14641 89 9 to to ADP crl-14641 89 10 most most ADJ crl-14641 89 11 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 89 12 by by ADP crl-14641 89 13 now now ADV crl-14641 89 14 and and CCONJ crl-14641 89 15 can can AUX crl-14641 89 16 be be AUX crl-14641 89 17 quickly quickly ADV crl-14641 89 18 summarized summarize VERB crl-14641 89 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 89 20 would would AUX crl-14641 89 21 require require VERB crl-14641 89 22 the the DET crl-14641 89 23 conscious conscious ADJ crl-14641 89 24 effort effort NOUN crl-14641 89 25 of of ADP crl-14641 89 26 individuals individual NOUN crl-14641 89 27 and and CCONJ crl-14641 89 28 groups group NOUN crl-14641 89 29 to to PART crl-14641 89 30 affect affect VERB crl-14641 89 31 structural structural ADJ crl-14641 89 32 changes change NOUN crl-14641 89 33 in in ADP crl-14641 89 34 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 89 35 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 89 36 itself itself PRON crl-14641 89 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 90 1 although although SCONJ crl-14641 90 2 the the DET crl-14641 90 3 impetus impetus NOUN crl-14641 90 4 of of ADP crl-14641 90 5 these these DET crl-14641 90 6 appeals appeal NOUN crl-14641 90 7 is be AUX crl-14641 90 8 moral moral ADJ crl-14641 90 9 in in SCONJ crl-14641 90 10 that that SCONJ crl-14641 90 11 the the DET crl-14641 90 12 suggestions suggestion NOUN crl-14641 90 13 arise arise VERB crl-14641 90 14 from from ADP crl-14641 90 15 a a DET crl-14641 90 16 disinterested disinterested ADJ crl-14641 90 17 concern concern NOUN crl-14641 90 18 for for ADP crl-14641 90 19 the the DET crl-14641 90 20 vitality vitality NOUN crl-14641 90 21 of of ADP crl-14641 90 22 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 90 23 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 90 24 , , PUNCT crl-14641 90 25 the the DET crl-14641 90 26 appeals appeal NOUN crl-14641 90 27 do do AUX crl-14641 90 28 not not PART crl-14641 90 29 seek seek VERB crl-14641 90 30 to to PART crl-14641 90 31 persuade persuade VERB crl-14641 90 32 individual individual ADJ crl-14641 90 33 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 90 34 or or CCONJ crl-14641 90 35 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 90 36 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 90 37 to to PART crl-14641 90 38 change change VERB crl-14641 90 39 their their PRON crl-14641 90 40 behaviors behavior NOUN crl-14641 90 41 . . PUNCT crl-14641 91 1 recognizing recognize VERB crl-14641 91 2 the the DET crl-14641 91 3 inherent inherent ADJ crl-14641 91 4 naivete naivete NOUN crl-14641 91 5 of of ADP crl-14641 91 6 such such ADJ crl-14641 91 7 appeals appeal NOUN crl-14641 91 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 91 9 these these DET crl-14641 91 10 authors author NOUN crl-14641 91 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 91 12 speakers speaker NOUN crl-14641 91 13 have have AUX crl-14641 91 14 instead instead ADV crl-14641 91 15 suggested suggest VERB crl-14641 91 16 changes change NOUN crl-14641 91 17 that that PRON crl-14641 91 18 would would AUX crl-14641 91 19 alter alter VERB crl-14641 91 20 reward reward NOUN crl-14641 91 21 structures structure NOUN crl-14641 91 22 so so SCONJ crl-14641 91 23 that that SCONJ crl-14641 91 24 self self NOUN crl-14641 91 25 - - PUNCT crl-14641 91 26 interested interested ADJ crl-14641 91 27 actions action NOUN crl-14641 91 28 would would AUX crl-14641 91 29 not not PART crl-14641 91 30 have have VERB crl-14641 91 31 the the DET crl-14641 91 32 negative negative ADJ crl-14641 91 33 consequences consequence NOUN crl-14641 91 34 they they PRON crl-14641 91 35 presently presently ADV crl-14641 91 36 do do VERB crl-14641 91 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 92 1 one one NUM crl-14641 92 2 appeal appeal NOUN crl-14641 92 3 receiving receive VERB crl-14641 92 4 much much ADJ crl-14641 92 5 attention attention NOUN crl-14641 92 6 recently recently ADV crl-14641 92 7 is be AUX crl-14641 92 8 that that SCONJ crl-14641 92 9 changes change NOUN crl-14641 92 10 in in ADP crl-14641 92 11 the the DET crl-14641 92 12 reward reward NOUN crl-14641 92 13 structure structure NOUN crl-14641 92 14 of of ADP crl-14641 92 15 higher high ADJ crl-14641 92 16 education education NOUN crl-14641 92 17 could could AUX crl-14641 92 18 reduce reduce VERB crl-14641 92 19 the the DET crl-14641 92 20 incentive incentive NOUN crl-14641 92 21 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 92 22 - - PUNCT crl-14641 92 23 and and CCONJ crl-14641 92 24 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14641 92 25 more more ADV crl-14641 92 26 so so ADV crl-14641 92 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 92 28 scientists scientist NOUN crl-14641 92 29 - - PUNCT crl-14641 92 30 feel feel VERB crl-14641 92 31 to to PART crl-14641 92 32 publish publish VERB crl-14641 92 33 in in ADP crl-14641 92 34 such such ADJ crl-14641 92 35 prolific prolific ADJ crl-14641 92 36 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14641 92 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 93 1 to to ADP crl-14641 93 2 the the DET crl-14641 93 3 extent extent NOUN crl-14641 93 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 93 5 promotion promotion NOUN crl-14641 93 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 93 7 tenure tenure NOUN crl-14641 93 8 reviews review NOUN crl-14641 93 9 are be AUX crl-14641 93 10 based base VERB crl-14641 93 11 on on ADP crl-14641 93 12 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14641 93 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 93 14 and and CCONJ crl-14641 93 15 not not PART crl-14641 93 16 quality quality NOUN crl-14641 93 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 93 18 of of ADP crl-14641 93 19 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 93 20 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 93 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 93 22 academicians academician NOUN crl-14641 93 23 are be AUX crl-14641 93 24 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 93 25 pricing price VERB crl-14641 93 26 319 319 NUM crl-14641 93 27 motivated motivate VERB crl-14641 93 28 to to PART crl-14641 93 29 break break VERB crl-14641 93 30 their their PRON crl-14641 93 31 research research NOUN crl-14641 93 32 reports report NOUN crl-14641 93 33 into into ADP crl-14641 93 34 what what PRON crl-14641 93 35 have have AUX crl-14641 93 36 been be AUX crl-14641 93 37 called call VERB crl-14641 93 38 lpus lpu NOUN crl-14641 93 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 93 40 least least ADJ crl-14641 93 41 publishable publishable ADJ crl-14641 93 42 units unit NOUN crl-14641 93 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 93 44 . . PUNCT crl-14641 94 1 16 16 NUM crl-14641 94 2 because because SCONJ crl-14641 94 3 large large ADJ crl-14641 94 4 parts part NOUN crl-14641 94 5 of of ADP crl-14641 94 6 any any DET crl-14641 94 7 research research NOUN crl-14641 94 8 report report NOUN crl-14641 94 9 must must AUX crl-14641 94 10 discuss discuss VERB crl-14641 94 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 94 12 almost almost ADV crl-14641 94 13 as as ADP crl-14641 94 14 boilerplate boilerplate NOUN crl-14641 94 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 94 16 the the DET crl-14641 94 17 setting setting NOUN crl-14641 94 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 94 19 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 94 20 context context NOUN crl-14641 94 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 94 22 and and CCONJ crl-14641 94 23 methodology methodology NOUN crl-14641 94 24 of of ADP crl-14641 94 25 the the DET crl-14641 94 26 research research NOUN crl-14641 94 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 94 28 there there PRON crl-14641 94 29 is be VERB crl-14641 94 30 great great ADJ crl-14641 94 31 redundancy redundancy NOUN crl-14641 94 32 among among ADP crl-14641 94 33 the the DET crl-14641 94 34 reports report NOUN crl-14641 94 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 95 1 to to PART crl-14641 95 2 reduce reduce VERB crl-14641 95 3 the the DET crl-14641 95 4 great great ADJ crl-14641 95 5 waste waste NOUN crl-14641 95 6 this this DET crl-14641 95 7 practice practice NOUN crl-14641 95 8 causes cause VERB crl-14641 95 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 95 10 colleges college NOUN crl-14641 95 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 95 12 universities university NOUN crl-14641 95 13 are be AUX crl-14641 95 14 being be AUX crl-14641 95 15 asked ask VERB crl-14641 95 16 to to PART crl-14641 95 17 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-14641 95 18 candidates candidate NOUN crl-14641 95 19 for for ADP crl-14641 95 20 promotion promotion NOUN crl-14641 95 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 95 22 tenure tenure NOUN crl-14641 95 23 on on ADP crl-14641 95 24 the the DET crl-14641 95 25 basis basis NOUN crl-14641 95 26 of of ADP crl-14641 95 27 a a DET crl-14641 95 28 subset subset NOUN crl-14641 95 29 of of ADP crl-14641 95 30 their their PRON crl-14641 95 31 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 95 32 , , PUNCT crl-14641 95 33 which which PRON crl-14641 95 34 candidates candidate NOUN crl-14641 95 35 are be AUX crl-14641 95 36 asked ask VERB crl-14641 95 37 to to PART crl-14641 95 38 advance advance VERB crl-14641 95 39 as as ADP crl-14641 95 40 their their PRON crl-14641 95 41 best good ADJ crl-14641 95 42 work work NOUN crl-14641 95 43 . . PUNCT crl-14641 96 1 17 17 NUM crl-14641 96 2 the the DET crl-14641 96 3 other other ADJ crl-14641 96 4 major major ADJ crl-14641 96 5 theme theme NOUN crl-14641 96 6 of of ADP crl-14641 96 7 moral moral ADJ crl-14641 96 8 appeal appeal NOUN crl-14641 96 9 has have AUX crl-14641 96 10 been be AUX crl-14641 96 11 the the DET crl-14641 96 12 argument argument NOUN crl-14641 96 13 that that PRON crl-14641 96 14 librarians librarian VERB crl-14641 96 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 96 16 universities university NOUN crl-14641 96 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 96 18 societies society NOUN crl-14641 96 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 96 20 and and CCONJ crl-14641 96 21 others other NOUN crl-14641 96 22 do do VERB crl-14641 96 23 all all PRON crl-14641 96 24 they they PRON crl-14641 96 25 can can AUX crl-14641 96 26 to to PART crl-14641 96 27 reverse reverse VERB crl-14641 96 28 the the DET crl-14641 96 29 trend trend NOUN crl-14641 96 30 that that PRON crl-14641 96 31 has have AUX crl-14641 96 32 increased increase VERB crl-14641 96 33 the the DET crl-14641 96 34 share share NOUN crl-14641 96 35 of of ADP crl-14641 96 36 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 96 37 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 96 38 in in ADP crl-14641 96 39 the the DET crl-14641 96 40 hands hand NOUN crl-14641 96 41 of of ADP crl-14641 96 42 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 96 43 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 96 44 . . PUNCT crl-14641 97 1 the the DET crl-14641 97 2 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 97 3 report report PROPN crl-14641 97 4 specifically specifically ADV crl-14641 97 5 recommends recommend VERB crl-14641 97 6 that that SCONJ crl-14641 97 7 " " PUNCT crl-14641 97 8 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 97 9 should should AUX crl-14641 97 10 strongly strongly ADV crl-14641 97 11 advocate advocate VERB crl-14641 97 12 the the DET crl-14641 97 13 transfer transfer NOUN crl-14641 97 14 of of ADP crl-14641 97 15 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 97 16 of of ADP crl-14641 97 17 research research NOUN crl-14641 97 18 results result NOUN crl-14641 97 19 from from ADP crl-14641 97 20 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 97 21 produced produce VERB crl-14641 97 22 by by ADP crl-14641 97 23 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 97 24 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 97 25 to to ADP crl-14641 97 26 existing exist VERB crl-14641 97 27 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ crl-14641 97 28 channels channel NOUN crl-14641 97 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 98 1 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 98 2 should should AUX crl-14641 98 3 specifically specifically ADV crl-14641 98 4 encourage encourage VERB crl-14641 98 5 the the DET crl-14641 98 6 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 98 7 of of ADP crl-14641 98 8 innovative innovative ADJ crl-14641 98 9 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14641 98 10 alternatives alternative NOUN crl-14641 98 11 to to ADP crl-14641 98 12 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14641 98 13 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 98 14 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 98 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 99 1 "18 "18 PROPN crl-14641 99 2 james james PROPN crl-14641 99 3 c. c. PROPN crl-14641 99 4 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14641 99 5 's 's PART crl-14641 99 6 1988 1988 NUM crl-14641 99 7 editorial editorial NOUN crl-14641 99 8 in in ADP crl-14641 99 9 college college PROPN crl-14641 99 10 & & CCONJ crl-14641 99 11 research research PROPN crl-14641 99 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 99 13 - - PUNCT crl-14641 99 14 a a PRON crl-14641 99 15 must must AUX crl-14641 99 16 read read VERB crl-14641 99 17 for for ADP crl-14641 99 18 anyone anyone PRON crl-14641 99 19 interested interested ADJ crl-14641 99 20 in in ADP crl-14641 99 21 the the DET crl-14641 99 22 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 99 23 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 99 24 issue issue NOUN crl-14641 99 25 - - PUNCT crl-14641 99 26 presents present VERB crl-14641 99 27 the the DET crl-14641 99 28 argument argument NOUN crl-14641 99 29 in in ADP crl-14641 99 30 its its PRON crl-14641 99 31 simplest simple ADJ crl-14641 99 32 and and CCONJ crl-14641 99 33 most most ADV crl-14641 99 34 forceful forceful ADJ crl-14641 99 35 form form NOUN crl-14641 99 36 : : PUNCT crl-14641 99 37 in in ADP crl-14641 99 38 the the DET crl-14641 99 39 long long ADJ crl-14641 99 40 run run NOUN crl-14641 99 41 , , PUNCT crl-14641 99 42 though though ADV crl-14641 99 43 , , PUNCT crl-14641 99 44 we we PRON crl-14641 99 45 hold hold VERB crl-14641 99 46 the the DET crl-14641 99 47 most most ADV crl-14641 99 48 important important ADJ crl-14641 99 49 cards card NOUN crl-14641 99 50 . . PUNCT crl-14641 100 1 the the DET crl-14641 100 2 raw raw ADJ crl-14641 100 3 material material NOUN crl-14641 100 4 of of ADP crl-14641 100 5 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 100 6 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 100 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 100 8 the the DET crl-14641 100 9 research research NOUN crl-14641 100 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 100 11 writing writing NOUN crl-14641 100 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 100 13 originates originate NOUN crl-14641 100 14 within within ADP crl-14641 100 15 the the DET crl-14641 100 16 res.earch res.earch NOUN crl-14641 100 17 community community NOUN crl-14641 100 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 100 19 as as SCONJ crl-14641 100 20 does do VERB crl-14641 100 21 the the DET crl-14641 100 22 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 100 23 to to ADP crl-14641 100 24 it it PRON crl-14641 100 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 101 1 the the DET crl-14641 101 2 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 101 3 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 101 4 are be AUX crl-14641 101 5 in in ADP crl-14641 101 6 the the DET crl-14641 101 7 information information NOUN crl-14641 101 8 conduit conduit NOUN crl-14641 101 9 for for ADP crl-14641 101 10 historical historical ADJ crl-14641 101 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 101 12 anachronistic anachronistic ADJ crl-14641 101 13 reasons reason NOUN crl-14641 101 14 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 101 15 there there PRON crl-14641 101 16 is be VERB crl-14641 101 17 no no DET crl-14641 101 18 technical technical ADJ crl-14641 101 19 or or CCONJ crl-14641 101 20 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 101 21 reason reason NOUN crl-14641 101 22 why why SCONJ crl-14641 101 23 they they PRON crl-14641 101 24 must must AUX crl-14641 101 25 remain remain VERB crl-14641 101 26 a a DET crl-14641 101 27 part part NOUN crl-14641 101 28 of of ADP crl-14641 101 29 it it PRON crl-14641 101 30 . . PUNCT crl-14641 102 1 unthinkable unthinkable ADJ crl-14641 102 2 as as SCONJ crl-14641 102 3 it it PRON crl-14641 102 4 might might AUX crl-14641 102 5 have have AUX crl-14641 102 6 seemed seem VERB crl-14641 102 7 until until ADP crl-14641 102 8 very very ADV crl-14641 102 9 recently recently ADV crl-14641 102 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 102 11 the the DET crl-14641 102 12 idea idea NOUN crl-14641 102 13 of of ADP crl-14641 102 14 the the DET crl-14641 102 15 academy academy NOUN crl-14641 102 16 retaking retake VERB crl-14641 102 17 control control NOUN crl-14641 102 18 of of ADP crl-14641 102 19 the the DET crl-14641 102 20 bulk bulk NOUN crl-14641 102 21 of of ADP crl-14641 102 22 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 102 23 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 102 24 is be AUX crl-14641 102 25 being be AUX crl-14641 102 26 forced force VERB crl-14641 102 27 into into ADP crl-14641 102 28 consideration consideration NOUN crl-14641 102 29 by by ADP crl-14641 102 30 the the DET crl-14641 102 31 practices practice NOUN crl-14641 102 32 of of ADP crl-14641 102 33 the the DET crl-14641 102 34 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 102 35 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 102 36 themselves themselves PRON crl-14641 102 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 103 1 their their PRON crl-14641 103 2 bills bill NOUN crl-14641 103 3 simply simply ADV crl-14641 103 4 can can AUX crl-14641 103 5 not not PART crl-14641 103 6 be be AUX crl-14641 103 7 paid pay VERB crl-14641 103 8 indefinitely indefinitely ADV crl-14641 103 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 103 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 103 11 something something PRON crl-14641 103 12 must must AUX crl-14641 103 13 give give VERB crl-14641 103 14 . . PUNCT crl-14641 104 1 i i PRON crl-14641 104 2 suspect suspect VERB crl-14641 104 3 that that SCONJ crl-14641 104 4 the the DET crl-14641 104 5 sleeping sleep VERB crl-14641 104 6 giant giant NOUN crl-14641 104 7 of of ADP crl-14641 104 8 higher high ADJ crl-14641 104 9 education education NOUN crl-14641 104 10 is be AUX crl-14641 104 11 about about ADJ crl-14641 104 12 to to PART crl-14641 104 13 wake wake VERB crl-14641 104 14 up up ADP crl-14641 104 15 320 320 NUM crl-14641 104 16 college college NOUN crl-14641 104 17 & & CCONJ crl-14641 104 18 research research NOUN crl-14641 104 19 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 104 20 to to ADP crl-14641 104 21 this this DET crl-14641 104 22 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 104 23 , , PUNCT crl-14641 104 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 104 25 that that SCONJ crl-14641 104 26 a a DET crl-14641 104 27 long long ADJ crl-14641 104 28 - - PUNCT crl-14641 104 29 term term NOUN crl-14641 104 30 solution solution NOUN crl-14641 104 31 will will AUX crl-14641 104 32 be be AUX crl-14641 104 33 mandated mandate VERB crl-14641 104 34 by by ADP crl-14641 104 35 the the DET crl-14641 104 36 faculties faculty NOUN crl-14641 104 37 and and CCONJ crl-14641 104 38 chief chief ADJ crl-14641 104 39 administrators administrator NOUN crl-14641 104 40 of of ADP crl-14641 104 41 universities university NOUN crl-14641 104 42 and and CCONJ crl-14641 104 43 colleges college NOUN crl-14641 104 44 , , PUNCT crl-14641 104 45 and and CCONJ crl-14641 104 46 by by ADP crl-14641 104 47 the the DET crl-14641 104 48 professional professional ADJ crl-14641 104 49 societies society NOUN crl-14641 104 50 . . PUNCT crl-14641 105 1 after after ADV crl-14641 105 2 all all ADV crl-14641 105 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 105 4 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 105 5 information information NOUN crl-14641 105 6 originates originate NOUN crl-14641 105 7 here here ADV crl-14641 105 8 in in ADP crl-14641 105 9 the the DET crl-14641 105 10 academy academy NOUN crl-14641 105 11 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 105 12 there there PRON crl-14641 105 13 's be VERB crl-14641 105 14 no no DET crl-14641 105 15 reason reason NOUN crl-14641 105 16 why why SCONJ crl-14641 105 17 it it PRON crl-14641 105 18 should should AUX crl-14641 105 19 n't not PART crl-14641 105 20 become become VERB crl-14641 105 21 a a DET crl-14641 105 22 financial financial ADJ crl-14641 105 23 asset asset NOUN crl-14641 105 24 for for ADP crl-14641 105 25 education education NOUN crl-14641 105 26 rather rather ADV crl-14641 105 27 than than ADP crl-14641 105 28 a a DET crl-14641 105 29 liability.19 liability.19 NOUN crl-14641 105 30 the the DET crl-14641 105 31 appeal appeal NOUN crl-14641 105 32 to to PART crl-14641 105 33 shift shift VERB crl-14641 105 34 the the DET crl-14641 105 35 balance balance NOUN crl-14641 105 36 · · PUNCT crl-14641 105 37 of of ADP crl-14641 105 38 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 105 39 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 105 40 away away ADV crl-14641 105 41 from from ADP crl-14641 105 42 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 105 43 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 105 44 has have AUX crl-14641 105 45 been be AUX crl-14641 105 46 made make VERB crl-14641 105 47 to to ADP crl-14641 105 48 both both PRON crl-14641 105 49 university university NOUN crl-14641 105 50 presses press NOUN crl-14641 105 51 and and CCONJ crl-14641 105 52 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 105 53 societies society NOUN crl-14641 105 54 . . PUNCT crl-14641 106 1 it it PRON crl-14641 106 2 has have AUX crl-14641 106 3 come come VERB crl-14641 106 4 both both PRON crl-14641 106 5 from from ADP crl-14641 106 6 the the DET crl-14641 106 7 library library NOUN crl-14641 106 8 community community NOUN crl-14641 106 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 106 10 from from ADP crl-14641 106 11 within within ADP crl-14641 106 12 the the DET crl-14641 106 13 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 106 14 community community NOUN crl-14641 106 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 106 16 whose whose DET crl-14641 106 17 dawning dawn VERB crl-14641 106 18 realization realization NOUN crl-14641 106 19 of of ADP crl-14641 106 20 the the DET crl-14641 106 21 violence violence NOUN crl-14641 106 22 that that SCONJ crl-14641 106 23 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 106 24 practices practice NOUN crl-14641 106 25 have have AUX crl-14641 106 26 done do VERB crl-14641 106 27 to to ADP crl-14641 106 28 science science NOUN crl-14641 106 29 may may AUX crl-14641 106 30 , , PUNCT crl-14641 106 31 in in ADP crl-14641 106 32 time time NOUN crl-14641 106 33 , , PUNCT crl-14641 106 34 provide provide VERB crl-14641 106 35 the the DET crl-14641 106 36 impetus impetus NOUN crl-14641 106 37 to to PART crl-14641 106 38 resolve resolve VERB crl-14641 106 39 the the DET crl-14641 106 40 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 106 41 dilemma dilemma NOUN crl-14641 106 42 . . PUNCT crl-14641 107 1 20 20 NUM crl-14641 107 2 what what PRON crl-14641 107 3 has have AUX crl-14641 107 4 been be AUX crl-14641 107 5 unsaid unsaid ADJ crl-14641 107 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 107 7 and and CCONJ crl-14641 107 8 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14641 107 9 unrecognized unrecognize VERB crl-14641 107 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 107 11 in in ADP crl-14641 107 12 these these DET crl-14641 107 13 appeals appeal NOUN crl-14641 107 14 is be AUX crl-14641 107 15 the the DET crl-14641 107 16 degree degree NOUN crl-14641 107 17 to to PART crl-14641 107 18 which which PRON crl-14641 107 19 their their PRON crl-14641 107 20 proponents proponent NOUN crl-14641 107 21 are be AUX crl-14641 107 22 proposing propose VERB crl-14641 107 23 changes change NOUN crl-14641 107 24 in in ADP crl-14641 107 25 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 107 26 reward reward NOUN crl-14641 107 27 systems system NOUN crl-14641 107 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 108 1 one one NUM crl-14641 108 2 reason reason NOUN crl-14641 108 3 that that SCONJ crl-14641 108 4 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 108 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 108 6 have have AUX crl-14641 108 7 launched launch VERB crl-14641 108 8 new new ADJ crl-14641 108 9 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 108 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 108 11 taken take VERB crl-14641 108 12 over over ADP crl-14641 108 13 old old ADJ crl-14641 108 14 ones one NOUN crl-14641 108 15 may may AUX crl-14641 108 16 be be AUX crl-14641 108 17 that that SCONJ crl-14641 108 18 the the DET crl-14641 108 19 editorial editorial ADJ crl-14641 108 20 work work NOUN crl-14641 108 21 required require VERB crl-14641 108 22 for for ADP crl-14641 108 23 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 108 24 pub pub NOUN crl-14641 108 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 109 1 lication lication NOUN crl-14641 109 2 is be AUX crl-14641 109 3 long long ADJ crl-14641 109 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 109 5 tedious tedious ADJ crl-14641 109 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 109 7 work work NOUN crl-14641 109 8 that that SCONJ crl-14641 109 9 current current ADJ crl-14641 109 10 reward reward NOUN crl-14641 109 11 structures structure NOUN crl-14641 109 12 do do AUX crl-14641 109 13 not not PART crl-14641 109 14 sufficiently sufficiently ADV crl-14641 109 15 encourage encourage VERB crl-14641 109 16 . . PUNCT crl-14641 110 1 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 110 2 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 110 3 that that PRON crl-14641 110 4 are be AUX crl-14641 110 5 willing willing ADJ crl-14641 110 6 to to PART crl-14641 110 7 reward reward VERB crl-14641 110 8 editors editor NOUN crl-14641 110 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 110 10 readers reader NOUN crl-14641 110 11 generously generously ADV crl-14641 110 12 provide provide VERB crl-14641 110 13 competition competition NOUN crl-14641 110 14 for for ADP crl-14641 110 15 reviewers reviewer NOUN crl-14641 110 16 ' ' PART crl-14641 110 17 services service NOUN crl-14641 110 18 when when SCONJ crl-14641 110 19 editorial editorial ADJ crl-14641 110 20 work work NOUN crl-14641 110 21 for for ADP crl-14641 110 22 society society NOUN crl-14641 110 23 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 110 24 is be AUX crl-14641 110 25 not not PART crl-14641 110 26 given give VERB crl-14641 110 27 tangible tangible ADJ crl-14641 110 28 reward reward NOUN crl-14641 110 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 110 30 , , PUNCT crl-14641 110 31 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14641 110 32 , , PUNCT crl-14641 110 33 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 110 34 pay pay VERB crl-14641 110 35 to to PART crl-14641 110 36 underwrite underwrite VERB crl-14641 110 37 this this DET crl-14641 110 38 generosity generosity NOUN crl-14641 110 39 . . PUNCT crl-14641 111 1 societies society NOUN crl-14641 111 2 already already ADV crl-14641 111 3 lack lack VERB crl-14641 111 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 111 5 in in ADP crl-14641 111 6 many many ADJ crl-14641 111 7 cases case NOUN crl-14641 111 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 111 9 the the DET crl-14641 111 10 economies economy NOUN crl-14641 111 11 of of ADP crl-14641 111 12 scale scale NOUN crl-14641 111 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 111 14 technical technical ADJ crl-14641 111 15 facilities facility NOUN crl-14641 111 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 111 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 111 18 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14641 111 19 experience experience NOUN crl-14641 111 20 required require VERB crl-14641 111 21 to to PART crl-14641 111 22 run run VERB crl-14641 111 23 successful successful ADJ crl-14641 111 24 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 111 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 112 1 this this DET crl-14641 112 2 work work NOUN crl-14641 112 3 can can AUX crl-14641 112 4 be be AUX crl-14641 112 5 contracted contract VERB crl-14641 112 6 out out ADP crl-14641 112 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 112 8 however however ADV crl-14641 112 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 112 10 to to ADP crl-14641 112 11 service service NOUN crl-14641 112 12 firms firm NOUN crl-14641 112 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 112 14 which which PRON crl-14641 112 15 can can AUX crl-14641 112 16 be be AUX crl-14641 112 17 assured assure VERB crl-14641 112 18 decent decent ADJ crl-14641 112 19 profits profit NOUN crl-14641 112 20 without without ADP crl-14641 112 21 being be AUX crl-14641 112 22 ceded cede VERB crl-14641 112 23 the the DET crl-14641 112 24 right right NOUN crl-14641 112 25 to to PART crl-14641 112 26 set set VERB crl-14641 112 27 prices price NOUN crl-14641 112 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 113 1 21 21 NUM crl-14641 113 2 it it PRON crl-14641 113 3 is be AUX crl-14641 113 4 the the DET crl-14641 113 5 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 113 6 work work NOUN crl-14641 113 7 that that PRON crl-14641 113 8 can can AUX crl-14641 113 9 not not PART crl-14641 113 10 be be AUX crl-14641 113 11 contracted contract VERB crl-14641 113 12 out out ADP crl-14641 113 13 . . PUNCT crl-14641 114 1 when when SCONJ crl-14641 114 2 an an DET crl-14641 114 3 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 114 4 department department NOUN crl-14641 114 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 114 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 114 7 society society NOUN crl-14641 114 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 114 9 or or CCONJ crl-14641 114 10 university university NOUN crl-14641 114 11 press press NOUN crl-14641 114 12 decides decide VERB crl-14641 114 13 that that SCONJ crl-14641 114 14 it it PRON crl-14641 114 15 is be AUX crl-14641 114 16 no no ADV crl-14641 114 17 longer long ADV crl-14641 114 18 able able ADJ crl-14641 114 19 to to PART crl-14641 114 20 perform perform VERB crl-14641 114 21 this this DET crl-14641 114 22 work work NOUN crl-14641 114 23 on on ADP crl-14641 114 24 a a DET crl-14641 114 25 pro pro X crl-14641 114 26 bono bono X crl-14641 114 27 basis basis NOUN crl-14641 114 28 , , PUNCT crl-14641 114 29 a a DET crl-14641 114 30 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 114 31 is be AUX crl-14641 114 32 well well ADV crl-14641 114 33 on on ADP crl-14641 114 34 its its PRON crl-14641 114 35 way way NOUN crl-14641 114 36 toward toward ADP crl-14641 114 37 becoming become VERB crl-14641 114 38 a a DET crl-14641 114 39 creature creature NOUN crl-14641 114 40 of of ADP crl-14641 114 41 a a DET crl-14641 114 42 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 114 43 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 114 44 house house NOUN crl-14641 114 45 . . PUNCT crl-14641 115 1 the the DET crl-14641 115 2 salient salient ADJ crl-14641 115 3 change change NOUN crl-14641 115 4 required require VERB crl-14641 115 5 to to PART crl-14641 115 6 reverse reverse VERB crl-14641 115 7 this this DET crl-14641 115 8 behavior behavior NOUN crl-14641 115 9 must must AUX crl-14641 115 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 115 11 then then ADV crl-14641 115 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 115 13 be be AUX crl-14641 115 14 a a DET crl-14641 115 15 new new ADJ crl-14641 115 16 recognition recognition NOUN crl-14641 115 17 by by ADP crl-14641 115 18 the the DET crl-14641 115 19 july july PROPN crl-14641 115 20 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 115 21 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 115 22 community community NOUN crl-14641 115 23 of of ADP crl-14641 115 24 the the DET crl-14641 115 25 great great ADJ crl-14641 115 26 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 115 27 contribution contribution NOUN crl-14641 115 28 that that SCONJ crl-14641 115 29 conscientious conscientious ADJ crl-14641 115 30 and and CCONJ crl-14641 115 31 informed informed ADJ crl-14641 115 32 editors editor NOUN crl-14641 115 33 and and CCONJ crl-14641 115 34 readers reader NOUN crl-14641 115 35 make make VERB crl-14641 115 36 to to PART crl-14641 115 37 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 115 38 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 115 39 and and CCONJ crl-14641 115 40 a a DET crl-14641 115 41 greater great ADJ crl-14641 115 42 willingness willingness NOUN crl-14641 115 43 to to PART crl-14641 115 44 reward reward VERB crl-14641 115 45 this this DET crl-14641 115 46 work work NOUN crl-14641 115 47 with with ADP crl-14641 115 48 salary salary NOUN crl-14641 115 49 , , PUNCT crl-14641 115 50 overhead overhead ADJ crl-14641 115 51 support support NOUN crl-14641 115 52 , , PUNCT crl-14641 115 53 and and CCONJ crl-14641 115 54 acknowledgment acknowledgment NOUN crl-14641 115 55 in in ADP crl-14641 115 56 the the DET crl-14641 115 57 promotion promotion NOUN crl-14641 115 58 and and CCONJ crl-14641 115 59 tenure tenure NOUN crl-14641 115 60 process process NOUN crl-14641 115 61 . . PUNCT crl-14641 116 1 the the DET crl-14641 116 2 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 116 3 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 116 4 question question NOUN crl-14641 116 5 one one NUM crl-14641 116 6 : : PUNCT crl-14641 117 1 will will AUX crl-14641 117 2 it it PRON crl-14641 117 3 come come VERB crl-14641 117 4 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 118 1 in in ADP crl-14641 118 2 a a DET crl-14641 118 3 sense sense NOUN crl-14641 118 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 118 5 the the DET crl-14641 118 6 answer answer NOUN crl-14641 118 7 to to ADP crl-14641 118 8 the the DET crl-14641 118 9 question question NOUN crl-14641 118 10 of of ADP crl-14641 118 11 whether whether SCONJ crl-14641 118 12 the the DET crl-14641 118 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 118 14 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 118 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 118 16 e e NOUN crl-14641 118 17 - - NOUN crl-14641 118 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 118 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 118 20 will will AUX crl-14641 118 21 come come VERB crl-14641 118 22 is be AUX crl-14641 118 23 " " PUNCT crl-14641 118 24 of of ADP crl-14641 118 25 course course NOUN crl-14641 118 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 119 1 it it PRON crl-14641 119 2 has have AUX crl-14641 119 3 already already ADV crl-14641 119 4 arrived arrive VERB crl-14641 119 5 . . PUNCT crl-14641 119 6 " " PUNCT crl-14641 120 1 for for ADP crl-14641 120 2 example example NOUN crl-14641 120 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 120 4 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14641 120 5 tech tech PROPN crl-14641 120 6 recently recently ADV crl-14641 120 7 launched launch VERB crl-14641 120 8 jiahr jiahr NOUN crl-14641 120 9 : : PUNCT crl-14641 120 10 the the DET crl-14641 120 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 120 12 of of ADP crl-14641 120 13 the the DET crl-14641 120 14 international international PROPN crl-14641 120 15 association association PROPN crl-14641 120 16 of of ADP crl-14641 120 17 hospitality hospitality NOUN crl-14641 120 18 research research NOUN crl-14641 120 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 120 20 distributed distribute VERB crl-14641 120 21 as as ADP crl-14641 120 22 a a DET crl-14641 120 23 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14641 120 24 operation operation NOUN crl-14641 120 25 to to ADP crl-14641 120 26 paid pay VERB crl-14641 120 27 subscribers subscriber NOUN crl-14641 120 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 121 1 payment payment NOUN crl-14641 121 2 of of ADP crl-14641 121 3 the the DET crl-14641 121 4 annual annual ADJ crl-14641 121 5 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 121 6 fee fee NOUN crl-14641 121 7 places place NOUN crl-14641 121 8 the the DET crl-14641 121 9 subscriber subscriber NOUN crl-14641 121 10 on on ADP crl-14641 121 11 an an DET crl-14641 121 12 e e NOUN crl-14641 121 13 - - NOUN crl-14641 121 14 mail mail NOUN crl-14641 121 15 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14641 121 16 list list NOUN crl-14641 121 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 121 18 which which PRON crl-14641 121 19 is be AUX crl-14641 121 20 used use VERB crl-14641 121 21 to to PART crl-14641 121 22 disseminate disseminate VERB crl-14641 121 23 articles article NOUN crl-14641 121 24 as as SCONJ crl-14641 121 25 they they PRON crl-14641 121 26 appear appear VERB crl-14641 121 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 122 1 it it PRON crl-14641 122 2 is be AUX crl-14641 122 3 notable notable ADJ crl-14641 122 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 122 5 articles article NOUN crl-14641 122 6 are be AUX crl-14641 122 7 the the DET crl-14641 122 8 units unit NOUN crl-14641 122 9 of of ADP crl-14641 122 10 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14641 122 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 122 12 as as SCONJ crl-14641 122 13 there there PRON crl-14641 122 14 seems seem VERB crl-14641 122 15 to to PART crl-14641 122 16 be be AUX crl-14641 122 17 no no DET crl-14641 122 18 reason reason NOUN crl-14641 122 19 to to PART crl-14641 122 20 bundle bundle VERB crl-14641 122 21 articles article NOUN crl-14641 122 22 into into ADP crl-14641 122 23 issues issue NOUN crl-14641 122 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 123 1 this this DET crl-14641 123 2 article article NOUN crl-14641 123 3 has have AUX crl-14641 123 4 itself itself PRON crl-14641 123 5 cited cite VERB crl-14641 123 6 an an DET crl-14641 123 7 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 123 8 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 123 9 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 123 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 123 11 the the DET crl-14641 123 12 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 123 13 on on ADP crl-14641 123 14 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 123 15 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 123 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 123 17 edited edit VERB crl-14641 123 18 by by ADP crl-14641 123 19 marcia marcia PROPN crl-14641 123 20 tuttle tuttle NOUN crl-14641 123 21 of of ADP crl-14641 123 22 the the DET crl-14641 123 23 university university PROPN crl-14641 123 24 of of ADP crl-14641 123 25 north north PROPN crl-14641 123 26 carolinachapel carolinachapel PROPN crl-14641 123 27 hill hill PROPN crl-14641 123 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 124 1 while while SCONJ crl-14641 124 2 the the DET crl-14641 124 3 existence existence NOUN crl-14641 124 4 of of ADP crl-14641 124 5 these these DET crl-14641 124 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 124 7 is be AUX crl-14641 124 8 encouraging encouraging ADJ crl-14641 124 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 124 10 it it PRON crl-14641 124 11 is be AUX crl-14641 124 12 noteworthy noteworthy ADJ crl-14641 124 13 that that SCONJ crl-14641 124 14 both both PRON crl-14641 124 15 are be AUX crl-14641 124 16 new new ADJ crl-14641 124 17 ventures venture NOUN crl-14641 124 18 . . PUNCT crl-14641 125 1 their their PRON crl-14641 125 2 appearance appearance NOUN crl-14641 125 3 as as SCONJ crl-14641 125 4 new new ADJ crl-14641 125 5 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 125 6 offers offer VERB crl-14641 125 7 collection collection NOUN crl-14641 125 8 development development NOUN crl-14641 125 9 librarians librarian VERB crl-14641 125 10 no no DET crl-14641 125 11 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-14641 125 12 for for ADP crl-14641 125 13 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 125 14 avoidance avoidance NOUN crl-14641 125 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 125 16 as as SCONJ crl-14641 125 17 there there PRON crl-14641 125 18 is be VERB crl-14641 125 19 no no PRON crl-14641 125 20 prior prior ADJ crl-14641 125 21 or or CCONJ crl-14641 125 22 co co ADJ crl-14641 125 23 - - ADJ crl-14641 125 24 existing exist VERB crl-14641 125 25 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 125 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 125 27 to to PART crl-14641 125 28 cancel cancel VERB crl-14641 125 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 126 1 this this PRON crl-14641 126 2 has have AUX crl-14641 126 3 typically typically ADV crl-14641 126 4 been be AUX crl-14641 126 5 the the DET crl-14641 126 6 case case NOUN crl-14641 126 7 with with ADP crl-14641 126 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 126 9 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 126 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 127 1 while while SCONJ crl-14641 127 2 the the DET crl-14641 127 3 e e NOUN crl-14641 127 4 - - NOUN crl-14641 127 5 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 127 6 has have AUX crl-14641 127 7 arrived arrive VERB crl-14641 127 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 127 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 127 10 while while SCONJ crl-14641 127 11 new new ADJ crl-14641 127 12 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 127 13 can can AUX crl-14641 127 14 be be AUX crl-14641 127 15 expected expect VERB crl-14641 127 16 to to PART crl-14641 127 17 appear appear VERB crl-14641 127 18 at at ADP crl-14641 127 19 an an DET crl-14641 127 20 increasing increase VERB crl-14641 127 21 pace pace NOUN crl-14641 127 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 127 23 it it PRON crl-14641 127 24 does do AUX crl-14641 127 25 not not PART crl-14641 127 26 follow follow VERB crl-14641 127 27 that that SCONJ crl-14641 127 28 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 127 29 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 127 30 will~ will~ PROPN crl-14641 127 31 plant plant NOUN crl-14641 127 32 or or CCONJ crl-14641 127 33 ~tjpg ~tjpg PUNCT crl-14641 127 34 print print NOUN crl-14641 127 35 j9j j9j PROPN crl-14641 127 36 , , PUNCT crl-14641 127 37 lr~~ lr~~ PROPN crl-14641 127 38 boorstein boorstein PROPN crl-14641 127 39 ' ' PART crl-14641 127 40 s s PART crl-14641 127 41 remarks remark NOUN crl-14641 127 42 in in ADP crl-14641 127 43 the the DET crl-14641 127 44 .preserva'flon .preserva'flon NOUN crl-14641 127 45 film film NOUN crl-14641 127 46 slow slow ADJ crl-14641 127 47 fires fire NOUN crl-14641 127 48 are be AUX crl-14641 127 49 instructive instructive ADJ crl-14641 127 50 here here ADV crl-14641 127 51 : : PUNCT crl-14641 127 52 there there PRON crl-14641 127 53 are be VERB crl-14641 127 54 very very ADV crl-14641 127 55 few few ADJ crl-14641 127 56 examples example NOUN crl-14641 127 57 of of ADP crl-14641 127 58 technologies technology NOUN crl-14641 127 59 that that PRON crl-14641 127 60 have have AUX crl-14641 127 61 outdated outdate VERB crl-14641 127 62 or or CCONJ crl-14641 127 63 made make VERB crl-14641 127 64 totally totally ADV crl-14641 127 65 obsolete obsolete VERB crl-14641 127 66 their their PRON crl-14641 127 67 predecessors predecessor NOUN crl-14641 127 68 . . PUNCT crl-14641 128 1 we we PRON crl-14641 128 2 know know VERB crl-14641 128 3 in in ADP crl-14641 128 4 our our PRON crl-14641 128 5 own own ADJ crl-14641 128 6 experience experience NOUN crl-14641 128 7 that that SCONJ crl-14641 128 8 when when SCONJ crl-14641 128 9 people people NOUN crl-14641 128 10 came come VERB crl-14641 128 11 up up ADP crl-14641 128 12 with with ADP crl-14641 128 13 the the DET crl-14641 128 14 radio radio NOUN crl-14641 128 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 128 16 many many ADJ crl-14641 128 17 people people NOUN crl-14641 128 18 thought think VERB crl-14641 128 19 that that SCONJ crl-14641 128 20 it it PRON crl-14641 128 21 would would AUX crl-14641 128 22 make make VERB crl-14641 128 23 the the DET crl-14641 128 24 telephone telephone NOUN crl-14641 128 25 obsolete obsolete NOUN crl-14641 128 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 129 1 why why SCONJ crl-14641 129 2 should should AUX crl-14641 129 3 you you PRON crl-14641 129 4 pay pay VERB crl-14641 129 5 to to PART crl-14641 129 6 send send VERB crl-14641 129 7 a a DET crl-14641 129 8 message message NOUN crl-14641 129 9 by by ADP crl-14641 129 10 wire wire NOUN crl-14641 129 11 when when SCONJ crl-14641 129 12 you you PRON crl-14641 129 13 could could AUX crl-14641 129 14 send send VERB crl-14641 129 15 it it PRON crl-14641 129 16 over over ADP crl-14641 129 17 the the DET crl-14641 129 18 air air NOUN crl-14641 129 19 free free ADJ crl-14641 129 20 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 130 1 and and CCONJ crl-14641 130 2 then then ADV crl-14641 130 3 with with ADP crl-14641 130 4 television television NOUN crl-14641 130 5 it it PRON crl-14641 130 6 was be AUX crl-14641 130 7 suggested suggest VERB crl-14641 130 8 that that SCONJ crl-14641 130 9 of of ADP crl-14641 130 10 course course NOUN crl-14641 130 11 people people NOUN crl-14641 130 12 would would AUX crl-14641 130 13 n't not PART crl-14641 130 14 listen listen VERB crl-14641 130 15 to to ADP crl-14641 130 16 radio radio NOUN crl-14641 130 17 anymore anymore ADV crl-14641 130 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 130 19 but but CCONJ crl-14641 130 20 · · PUNCT crl-14641 130 21 i i PRON crl-14641 130 22 think think VERB crl-14641 130 23 the the DET crl-14641 130 24 statistics statistic NOUN crl-14641 130 25 show show VERB crl-14641 130 26 that that SCONJ crl-14641 130 27 there there PRON crl-14641 130 28 are be VERB crl-14641 130 29 more more ADJ crl-14641 130 30 radios radio NOUN crl-14641 130 31 now now ADV crl-14641 130 32 than than SCONJ crl-14641 130 33 there there PRON crl-14641 130 34 have have AUX crl-14641 130 35 ever ever ADV crl-14641 130 36 been be AUX crl-14641 130 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 131 1 there there PRON crl-14641 131 2 's be VERB crl-14641 131 3 a a DET crl-14641 131 4 rate rate NOUN crl-14641 131 5 of of ADP crl-14641 131 6 increase increase NOUN crl-14641 131 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 131 8 with with ADP crl-14641 131 9 people people NOUN crl-14641 131 10 walking walk VERB crl-14641 131 11 with with ADP crl-14641 131 12 radios radio NOUN crl-14641 131 13 in in ADP crl-14641 131 14 their their PRON crl-14641 131 15 ears ear NOUN crl-14641 131 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 131 17 which which PRON crl-14641 131 18 nobody nobody PRON crl-14641 131 19 had have AUX crl-14641 131 20 thought think VERB crl-14641 131 21 would would AUX crl-14641 131 22 happen happen VERB crl-14641 131 23 . . PUNCT crl-14641 132 1 but but CCONJ crl-14641 132 2 they they PRON crl-14641 132 3 still still ADV crl-14641 132 4 carry carry VERB crl-14641 132 5 books book NOUN crl-14641 132 6 in in ADP crl-14641 132 7 their their PRON crl-14641 132 8 pockets pocket NOUN crl-14641 132 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 132 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 132 11 they they PRON crl-14641 132 12 are be AUX crl-14641 132 13 likely likely ADJ crl-14641 132 14 to to PART crl-14641 132 15 continue continue VERB crl-14641 132 16 to to PART crl-14641 132 17 do do VERB crl-14641 132 18 so so ADV crl-14641 132 19 even even ADV crl-14641 132 20 when when SCONJ crl-14641 132 21 it it PRON crl-14641 132 22 's be AUX crl-14641 132 23 possible possible ADJ crl-14641 132 24 for for SCONJ crl-14641 132 25 us we PRON crl-14641 132 26 to to PART crl-14641 132 27 drive drive VERB crl-14641 132 28 our our PRON crl-14641 132 29 cars car NOUN crl-14641 132 30 while while SCONJ crl-14641 132 31 watching watch VERB crl-14641 132 32 television television NOUN crl-14641 132 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 133 1 22 22 NUM crl-14641 133 2 if if SCONJ crl-14641 133 3 print print NOUN crl-14641 133 4 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 133 5 do do AUX crl-14641 133 6 continue continue VERB crl-14641 133 7 in in ADP crl-14641 133 8 the the DET crl-14641 133 9 future future NOUN crl-14641 133 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 133 11 it it PRON crl-14641 133 12 would would AUX crl-14641 133 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 133 14 of of ADP crl-14641 133 15 course course NOUN crl-14641 133 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 133 17 be be AUX crl-14641 133 18 a a DET crl-14641 133 19 grave grave ADJ crl-14641 133 20 error error NOUN crl-14641 133 21 for for SCONJ crl-14641 133 22 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 133 23 to to PART crl-14641 133 24 have have AUX crl-14641 133 25 abandoned abandon VERB crl-14641 133 26 efforts effort NOUN crl-14641 133 27 to to PART crl-14641 133 28 solve solve VERB crl-14641 133 29 the the DET crl-14641 133 30 present present ADJ crl-14641 133 31 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 133 32 of of ADP crl-14641 133 33 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 133 34 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 133 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 134 1 brett brett PROPN crl-14641 134 2 butler butler PROPN crl-14641 134 3 has have AUX crl-14641 134 4 argued argue VERB crl-14641 134 5 that that SCONJ crl-14641 134 6 many many ADJ crl-14641 134 7 key key ADJ crl-14641 134 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 134 9 will will AUX crl-14641 134 10 never never ADV crl-14641 134 11 convert convert VERB crl-14641 134 12 to to ADP crl-14641 134 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 134 14 media medium NOUN crl-14641 134 15 : : PUNCT crl-14641 134 16 the the DET crl-14641 134 17 20 20 NUM crl-14641 134 18 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 134 19 of of ADP crl-14641 134 20 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 134 21 that that PRON crl-14641 134 22 represent represent VERB crl-14641 134 23 80 80 NUM crl-14641 134 24 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 134 25 of of ADP crl-14641 134 26 the the DET crl-14641 134 27 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 134 28 currently currently ADV crl-14641 134 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 134 30 cumulatively cumulatively ADV crl-14641 134 31 in in ADP crl-14641 134 32 use use NOUN crl-14641 134 33 will will AUX crl-14641 134 34 continue continue VERB crl-14641 134 35 to to PART crl-14641 134 36 be be AUX crl-14641 134 37 received receive VERB crl-14641 134 38 by by ADP crl-14641 134 39 the the DET crl-14641 134 40 library library NOUN crl-14641 134 41 in in ADP crl-14641 134 42 printed print VERB crl-14641 134 43 form form NOUN crl-14641 134 44 , , PUNCT crl-14641 134 45 for for ADP crl-14641 134 46 two two NUM crl-14641 134 47 reasons reason NOUN crl-14641 134 48 . . PUNCT crl-14641 135 1 first first ADV crl-14641 135 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 135 3 these these DET crl-14641 135 4 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 135 5 will will AUX crl-14641 135 6 be be AUX crl-14641 135 7 the the DET crl-14641 135 8 last last ADJ crl-14641 135 9 to to PART crl-14641 135 10 abandon abandon VERB crl-14641 135 11 print print NOUN crl-14641 135 12 for for ADP crl-14641 135 13 online online ADJ crl-14641 135 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 135 15 optical optical ADJ crl-14641 135 16 disk disk NOUN crl-14641 135 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 135 18 or or CCONJ crl-14641 135 19 other other ADJ crl-14641 135 20 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 135 21 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14641 135 22 media medium NOUN crl-14641 135 23 . . PUNCT crl-14641 136 1 second second ADV crl-14641 136 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 136 3 their their PRON crl-14641 136 4 level level NOUN crl-14641 136 5 of of ADP crl-14641 136 6 use use NOUN crl-14641 136 7 will will AUX crl-14641 136 8 require require VERB crl-14641 136 9 that that SCONJ crl-14641 136 10 they they PRON crl-14641 136 11 initially initially ADV crl-14641 136 12 be be AUX crl-14641 136 13 distributed distribute VERB crl-14641 136 14 and and CCONJ crl-14641 136 15 available available ADJ crl-14641 136 16 for for ADP crl-14641 136 17 use use NOUN crl-14641 136 18 in in ADP crl-14641 136 19 their their PRON crl-14641 136 20 original original ADJ crl-14641 136 21 form form NOUN crl-14641 136 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 137 1 23 23 NUM crl-14641 137 2 · · PUNCT crl-14641 137 3 if if SCONJ crl-14641 137 4 it it PRON crl-14641 137 5 is be AUX crl-14641 137 6 true true ADJ crl-14641 137 7 that that SCONJ crl-14641 137 8 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 137 9 prices price NOUN crl-14641 137 10 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-14641 137 11 reflect reflect VERB crl-14641 137 12 value value NOUN crl-14641 137 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 137 14 not not PART crl-14641 137 15 cost cost VERB crl-14641 137 16 to to PART crl-14641 137 17 produce produce VERB crl-14641 137 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 137 19 it it PRON crl-14641 137 20 follows follow VERB crl-14641 137 21 that that SCONJ crl-14641 137 22 the the DET crl-14641 137 23 20 20 NUM crl-14641 137 24 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 137 25 of of ADP crl-14641 137 26 the the DET crl-14641 137 27 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 137 28 butler butler NOUN crl-14641 137 29 identifies identifie NOUN crl-14641 137 30 as as ADP crl-14641 137 31 critical critical ADJ crl-14641 137 32 may may AUX crl-14641 137 33 gradually gradually ADV crl-14641 137 34 become become VERB crl-14641 137 35 the the DET crl-14641 137 36 20 20 NUM crl-14641 137 37 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 137 38 that that PRON crl-14641 137 39 drive drive VERB crl-14641 137 40 up up ADP crl-14641 137 41 the the DET crl-14641 137 42 majority majority NOUN crl-14641 137 43 of of ADP crl-14641 137 44 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 137 45 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 137 46 for for ADP crl-14641 137 47 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 137 48 . . PUNCT crl-14641 138 1 the the DET crl-14641 138 2 crucial crucial ADJ crl-14641 138 3 point point NOUN crl-14641 138 4 seems seem VERB crl-14641 138 5 to to PART crl-14641 138 6 be be AUX crl-14641 138 7 that that PRON crl-14641 138 8 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 138 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 138 10 especially especially ADV crl-14641 138 11 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 138 12 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 138 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 138 14 have have VERB crl-14641 138 15 no no DET crl-14641 138 16 incentive incentive NOUN crl-14641 138 17 to to PART crl-14641 138 18 give give VERB crl-14641 138 19 away away ADP crl-14641 138 20 what what PRON crl-14641 138 21 they they PRON crl-14641 138 22 can can AUX crl-14641 138 23 now now ADV crl-14641 138 24 sell sell VERB crl-14641 138 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 139 1 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-14641 139 2 the the DET crl-14641 139 3 critical critical ADJ crl-14641 139 4 point point NOUN crl-14641 139 5 about about ADP crl-14641 139 6 the the DET crl-14641 139 7 print print NOUN crl-14641 139 8 medium medium NOUN crl-14641 139 9 is be AUX crl-14641 139 10 that that SCONJ crl-14641 139 11 it it PRON crl-14641 139 12 converts convert VERB crl-14641 139 13 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 139 14 property property NOUN crl-14641 139 15 into into ADP crl-14641 139 16 a a DET crl-14641 139 17 physical physical ADJ crl-14641 139 18 commodity commodity NOUN crl-14641 139 19 whose whose DET crl-14641 139 20 use use NOUN crl-14641 139 21 can can AUX crl-14641 139 22 be be AUX crl-14641 139 23 limited limit VERB crl-14641 139 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 139 25 monitored monitor VERB crl-14641 139 26 and and CCONJ crl-14641 139 27 whose whose DET crl-14641 139 28 replication replication NOUN crl-14641 139 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 139 30 redistribution redistribution NOUN crl-14641 139 31 is be AUX crl-14641 139 32 inconvenient inconvenient ADJ crl-14641 139 33 and and CCONJ crl-14641 139 34 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory NOUN crl-14641 139 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 140 1 these these DET crl-14641 140 2 limitations limitation NOUN crl-14641 140 3 in in ADP crl-14641 140 4 reproducibility reproducibility NOUN crl-14641 140 5 and and CCONJ crl-14641 140 6 transportability transportability NOUN crl-14641 140 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 140 8 while while SCONJ crl-14641 140 9 serious serious ADJ crl-14641 140 10 drawbacks drawback NOUN crl-14641 140 11 to to ADP crl-14641 140 12 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 140 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 140 14 their their PRON crl-14641 140 15 users user NOUN crl-14641 140 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 140 17 are be AUX crl-14641 140 18 highly highly ADV crl-14641 140 19 valuable valuable ADJ crl-14641 140 20 strategic strategic ADJ crl-14641 140 21 advantages advantage NOUN crl-14641 140 22 to to ADP crl-14641 140 23 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 140 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 141 1 there there PRON crl-14641 141 2 is be VERB crl-14641 141 3 curserials curserial NOUN crl-14641 141 4 pricing price VERB crl-14641 141 5 321 321 NUM crl-14641 141 6 rently rently ADV crl-14641 141 7 no no DET crl-14641 141 8 mechanism mechanism NOUN crl-14641 141 9 in in ADP crl-14641 141 10 place place NOUN crl-14641 141 11 to to PART crl-14641 141 12 prevent prevent VERB crl-14641 141 13 the the DET crl-14641 141 14 duplication duplication NOUN crl-14641 141 15 and and CCONJ crl-14641 141 16 redistribution redistribution NOUN crl-14641 141 17 of of ADP crl-14641 141 18 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 141 19 text text NOUN crl-14641 141 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 142 1 without without ADP crl-14641 142 2 such such DET crl-14641 142 3 a a DET crl-14641 142 4 mechanism mechanism NOUN crl-14641 142 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 142 6 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 142 7 of of ADP crl-14641 142 8 profitable profitable ADJ crl-14641 142 9 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 142 10 will will AUX crl-14641 142 11 regard regard VERB crl-14641 142 12 the the DET crl-14641 142 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 142 14 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 142 15 with with ADP crl-14641 142 16 the the DET crl-14641 142 17 same same ADJ crl-14641 142 18 fear fear NOUN crl-14641 142 19 and and CCONJ crl-14641 142 20 suspicion suspicion NOUN crl-14641 142 21 that that SCONJ crl-14641 142 22 the the DET crl-14641 142 23 entertainment entertainment NOUN crl-14641 142 24 industry industry NOUN crl-14641 142 25 has have AUX crl-14641 142 26 had have VERB crl-14641 142 27 of of ADP crl-14641 142 28 dual dual ADJ crl-14641 142 29 vcrs vcrs NOUN crl-14641 142 30 or or CCONJ crl-14641 142 31 digital digital ADJ crl-14641 142 32 audio audio ADJ crl-14641 142 33 tape tape NOUN crl-14641 142 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 142 35 both both PRON crl-14641 142 36 of of ADP crl-14641 142 37 which which PRON crl-14641 142 38 have have AUX crl-14641 142 39 faced face VERB crl-14641 142 40 legal legal ADJ crl-14641 142 41 and and CCONJ crl-14641 142 42 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 142 43 roadblocks roadblock NOUN crl-14641 142 44 despite despite SCONJ crl-14641 142 45 their their PRON crl-14641 142 46 technological technological ADJ crl-14641 142 47 feasibility feasibility NOUN crl-14641 142 48 . . PUNCT crl-14641 143 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 143 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 143 3 especially especially ADV crl-14641 143 4 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 143 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 143 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 143 7 have have VERB crl-14641 143 8 no no DET crl-14641 143 9 incentive incentive NOUN crl-14641 143 10 to to PART crl-14641 143 11 give give VERB crl-14641 143 12 away away ADP crl-14641 143 13 what what PRON crl-14641 143 14 they they PRON crl-14641 143 15 can can AUX crl-14641 143 16 now now ADV crl-14641 143 17 sell sell VERB crl-14641 143 18 . . PUNCT crl-14641 144 1 in in ADP crl-14641 144 2 considering consider VERB crl-14641 144 3 the the DET crl-14641 144 4 fears fear NOUN crl-14641 144 5 that that SCONJ crl-14641 144 6 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 144 7 express express VERB crl-14641 144 8 about about ADP crl-14641 144 9 easily easily ADV crl-14641 144 10 copied copy VERB crl-14641 144 11 media medium NOUN crl-14641 144 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 144 13 we we PRON crl-14641 144 14 must must AUX crl-14641 144 15 recognize recognize VERB crl-14641 144 16 that that SCONJ crl-14641 144 17 although although SCONJ crl-14641 144 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 144 19 have have AUX crl-14641 144 20 unquestionably unquestionably ADV crl-14641 144 21 exploited exploit VERB crl-14641 144 22 the the DET crl-14641 144 23 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 144 24 protection protection NOUN crl-14641 144 25 that that PRON crl-14641 144 26 is be AUX crl-14641 144 27 mainly mainly ADV crl-14641 144 28 intended intend VERB crl-14641 144 29 to to PART crl-14641 144 30 safeguard safeguard VERB crl-14641 144 31 authors author NOUN crl-14641 144 32 , , PUNCT crl-14641 144 33 they they PRON crl-14641 144 34 do do AUX crl-14641 144 35 have have VERB crl-14641 144 36 legitimate legitimate ADJ crl-14641 144 37 needs need NOUN crl-14641 144 38 in in ADP crl-14641 144 39 this this DET crl-14641 144 40 area area NOUN crl-14641 144 41 . . PUNCT crl-14641 145 1 no no DET crl-14641 145 2 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 145 3 can can AUX crl-14641 145 4 be be AUX crl-14641 145 5 produced produce VERB crl-14641 145 6 for for ADP crl-14641 145 7 the the DET crl-14641 145 8 three three NUM crl-14641 145 9 or or CCONJ crl-14641 145 10 four four NUM crl-14641 145 11 cents cent NOUN crl-14641 145 12 a a DET crl-14641 145 13 page page NOUN crl-14641 145 14 required require VERB crl-14641 145 15 for for ADP crl-14641 145 16 wholesale wholesale ADJ crl-14641 145 17 photocopying photocopying NOUN crl-14641 145 18 of of ADP crl-14641 145 19 its its PRON crl-14641 145 20 contents content NOUN crl-14641 145 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 146 1 to to PART crl-14641 146 2 waive waive VERB crl-14641 146 3 all all DET crl-14641 146 4 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 146 5 protection protection NOUN crl-14641 146 6 for for ADP crl-14641 146 7 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 146 8 would would AUX crl-14641 146 9 be be AUX crl-14641 146 10 to to PART crl-14641 146 11 expose expose VERB crl-14641 146 12 them they PRON crl-14641 146 13 to to ADP crl-14641 146 14 wholesale wholesale ADJ crl-14641 146 15 redistribution redistribution NOUN crl-14641 146 16 of of ADP crl-14641 146 17 their their PRON crl-14641 146 18 products product NOUN crl-14641 146 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 146 20 redistribution redistribution NOUN crl-14641 146 21 that that PRON crl-14641 146 22 would would AUX crl-14641 146 23 allow allow VERB crl-14641 146 24 them they PRON crl-14641 146 25 no no DET crl-14641 146 26 recompense recompense NOUN crl-14641 146 27 for for ADP crl-14641 146 28 the the DET crl-14641 146 29 managerial managerial ADJ crl-14641 146 30 and and CCONJ crl-14641 146 31 editorial editorial ADJ crl-14641 146 32 work work NOUN crl-14641 146 33 they they PRON crl-14641 146 34 contribute contribute VERB crl-14641 146 35 to to ADP crl-14641 146 36 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 146 37 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 146 38 . . PUNCT crl-14641 147 1 question question NOUN crl-14641 147 2 two two NUM crl-14641 147 3 : : PUNCT crl-14641 147 4 if if SCONJ crl-14641 147 5 it it PRON crl-14641 147 6 comes come VERB crl-14641 147 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 147 8 will will AUX crl-14641 147 9 it it PRON crl-14641 147 10 be be AUX crl-14641 147 11 villain villain NOUN crl-14641 147 12 or or CCONJ crl-14641 147 13 savior savior NOUN crl-14641 147 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 148 1 eldred eldre VERB crl-14641 148 2 smith smith PROPN crl-14641 148 3 has have AUX crl-14641 148 4 made make VERB crl-14641 148 5 it it PRON crl-14641 148 6 clear clear ADJ crl-14641 148 7 that that SCONJ crl-14641 148 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 148 9 technology technology NOUN crl-14641 148 10 has have VERB crl-14641 148 11 the the DET crl-14641 148 12 potential potential NOUN crl-14641 148 13 either either ADV crl-14641 148 14 to to PART crl-14641 148 15 add add VERB crl-14641 148 16 new new ADJ crl-14641 148 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 148 18 costly costly ADJ crl-14641 148 19 expenditures expenditure NOUN crl-14641 148 20 to to ADP crl-14641 148 21 the the DET crl-14641 148 22 research research NOUN crl-14641 148 23 library library NOUN crl-14641 148 24 's 's PART crl-14641 148 25 burdens burden NOUN crl-14641 148 26 or or CCONJ crl-14641 148 27 to to PART crl-14641 148 28 provide provide VERB crl-14641 148 29 less less ADV crl-14641 148 30 costly costly ADJ crl-14641 148 31 alternatives alternative NOUN crl-14641 148 32 to to ADP crl-14641 148 33 existing exist VERB crl-14641 148 34 investments investment NOUN crl-14641 148 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 149 1 24 24 NUM crl-14641 149 2 this this DET crl-14641 149 3 observation observation NOUN crl-14641 149 4 implies imply VERB crl-14641 149 5 a a DET crl-14641 149 6 warning warning NOUN crl-14641 149 7 that that SCONJ crl-14641 149 8 the the DET crl-14641 149 9 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 149 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 149 11 may may AUX crl-14641 149 12 become become VERB crl-14641 149 13 part part NOUN crl-14641 149 14 of of ADP crl-14641 149 15 the the DET crl-14641 149 16 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 149 17 rather rather ADV crl-14641 149 18 than than ADP crl-14641 149 19 part part NOUN crl-14641 149 20 of of ADP crl-14641 149 21 the the DET crl-14641 149 22 solution solution NOUN crl-14641 149 23 . . PUNCT crl-14641 150 1 the the DET crl-14641 150 2 first first ADJ crl-14641 150 3 question question NOUN crl-14641 150 4 to to PART crl-14641 150 5 ask ask VERB crl-14641 150 6 in in ADP crl-14641 150 7 considering consider VERB crl-14641 150 8 the the DET crl-14641 150 9 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 150 10 impact impact NOUN crl-14641 150 11 of of ADP crl-14641 150 12 the the DET crl-14641 150 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 150 14 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 150 15 is be AUX crl-14641 150 16 how how SCONJ crl-14641 150 17 much much ADJ crl-14641 150 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 150 19 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 150 20 will will AUX crl-14641 150 21 be be AUX crl-14641 150 22 able able ADJ crl-14641 150 23 to to PART crl-14641 150 24 save save VERB crl-14641 150 25 by by ADP crl-14641 150 26 publishing publish VERB crl-14641 150 27 electronically electronically ADV crl-14641 150 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 151 1 this this DET crl-14641 151 2 question question NOUN crl-14641 151 3 reduces reduce VERB crl-14641 151 4 to to ADP crl-14641 151 5 an an DET crl-14641 151 6 effort effort NOUN crl-14641 151 7 to to PART crl-14641 151 8 estimate estimate VERB crl-14641 151 9 the the DET crl-14641 151 10 proportion proportion NOUN crl-14641 151 11 of of ADP crl-14641 151 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 151 13 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 151 14 which which PRON crl-14641 151 15 are be AUX crl-14641 151 16 print print NOUN crl-14641 151 17 - - PUNCT crl-14641 151 18 bound bind VERB crl-14641 151 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 152 1 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 152 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 152 3 322 322 NUM crl-14641 152 4 college college PROPN crl-14641 152 5 & & CCONJ crl-14641 152 6 research research PROPN crl-14641 152 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 152 8 ink ink NOUN crl-14641 152 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 152 10 postage postage NOUN crl-14641 152 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 152 12 and and CCONJ crl-14641 152 13 typesetting typesetting NOUN crl-14641 152 14 are be AUX crl-14641 152 15 the the DET crl-14641 152 16 specific specific ADJ crl-14641 152 17 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 152 18 the the DET crl-14641 152 19 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 152 20 medium medium NOUN crl-14641 152 21 avoids avoid NOUN crl-14641 152 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 153 1 but but CCONJ crl-14641 153 2 we we PRON crl-14641 153 3 should should AUX crl-14641 153 4 not not PART crl-14641 153 5 exaggerate exaggerate VERB crl-14641 153 6 the the DET crl-14641 153 7 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 153 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 153 9 will will AUX crl-14641 153 10 realize realize VERB crl-14641 153 11 by by ADP crl-14641 153 12 a a DET crl-14641 153 13 voiding voiding NOUN crl-14641 153 14 print print NOUN crl-14641 153 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 154 1 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 154 2 accepting accept VERB crl-14641 154 3 camera camera NOUN crl-14641 154 4 - - PUNCT crl-14641 154 5 ready ready ADJ crl-14641 154 6 copy copy NOUN crl-14641 154 7 or or CCONJ crl-14641 154 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 154 9 text text NOUN crl-14641 154 10 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14641 154 11 standard standard ADJ crl-14641 154 12 generalized generalize VERB crl-14641 154 13 markup markup PROPN crl-14641 154 14 language language PROPN crl-14641 154 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 154 16 sgml sgml PROPN crl-14641 154 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 154 18 standards standard NOUN crl-14641 154 19 already already ADV crl-14641 154 20 avoid avoid VERB crl-14641 154 21 most most ADJ crl-14641 154 22 typesetting typesetting NOUN crl-14641 154 23 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 154 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 155 1 also also ADV crl-14641 155 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 155 3 we we PRON crl-14641 155 4 should should AUX crl-14641 155 5 not not PART crl-14641 155 6 assume assume VERB crl-14641 155 7 that that SCONJ crl-14641 155 8 the the DET crl-14641 155 9 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 155 10 of of ADP crl-14641 155 11 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 155 12 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14641 155 13 will will AUX crl-14641 155 14 remain remain VERB crl-14641 155 15 negligible negligible ADJ crl-14641 155 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 155 17 depending depend VERB crl-14641 155 18 on on ADP crl-14641 155 19 national national ADJ crl-14641 155 20 telecommunications telecommunications NOUN crl-14641 155 21 policy policy NOUN crl-14641 155 22 as as SCONJ crl-14641 155 23 it it PRON crl-14641 155 24 emerges emerge VERB crl-14641 155 25 through through ADP crl-14641 155 26 deliberations deliberation NOUN crl-14641 155 27 over over ADP crl-14641 155 28 the the DET crl-14641 155 29 national national ADJ crl-14641 155 30 research research NOUN crl-14641 155 31 and and CCONJ crl-14641 155 32 education education NOUN crl-14641 155 33 network network NOUN crl-14641 155 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 156 1 still still ADV crl-14641 156 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 156 3 it it PRON crl-14641 156 4 does do AUX crl-14641 156 5 appear appear VERB crl-14641 156 6 that that SCONJ crl-14641 156 7 the the DET crl-14641 156 8 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 156 9 avoided avoid VERB crl-14641 156 10 when when SCONJ crl-14641 156 11 a a DET crl-14641 156 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 156 13 migrates migrate VERB crl-14641 156 14 from from ADP crl-14641 156 15 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 156 16 to to ADP crl-14641 156 17 an an DET crl-14641 156 18 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 156 19 format format NOUN crl-14641 156 20 are be AUX crl-14641 156 21 considerable considerable ADJ crl-14641 156 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 157 1 in in ADP crl-14641 157 2 the the DET crl-14641 157 3 surprising surprising ADJ crl-14641 157 4 absence absence NOUN crl-14641 157 5 of of ADP crl-14641 157 6 current current ADJ crl-14641 157 7 hard hard ADJ crl-14641 157 8 data datum NOUN crl-14641 157 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 157 10 the the DET crl-14641 157 11 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 157 12 consulting consulting NOUN crl-14641 157 13 services service NOUN crl-14641 157 14 study study NOUN crl-14641 157 15 used use VERB crl-14641 157 16 " " PUNCT crl-14641 157 17 reasonably reasonably ADV crl-14641 157 18 detailed detailed ADJ crl-14641 157 19 " " PUNCT crl-14641 157 20 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14641 157 21 . . PROPN crl-14641 157 22 data datum NOUN crl-14641 157 23 from from ADP crl-14641 157 24 1975 1975 NUM crl-14641 157 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 157 26 which which PRON crl-14641 157 27 indicated indicate VERB crl-14641 157 28 the the DET crl-14641 157 29 following follow VERB crl-14641 157 30 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14641 157 31 of of ADP crl-14641 157 32 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 157 33 for for ADP crl-14641 157 34 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 157 35 production production NOUN crl-14641 157 36 : : PUNCT crl-14641 157 37 25 25 NUM crl-14641 157 38 table table NOUN crl-14641 157 39 1 1 NUM crl-14641 157 40 estimated estimate VERB crl-14641 157 41 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 157 42 of of ADP crl-14641 157 43 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 157 44 production production NOUN crl-14641 157 45 , , PUNCT crl-14641 157 46 1975 1975 NUM crl-14641 157 47 exp exp VERB crl-14641 157 48 ense ense NOUN crl-14641 157 49 editing editing NOUN crl-14641 157 50 labor labor NOUN crl-14641 157 51 typesetting typeset VERB crl-14641 157 52 printing print VERB crl-14641 157 53 labor labor NOUN crl-14641 157 54 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 157 55 postage postage NOUN crl-14641 157 56 other other ADJ crl-14641 157 57 total total ADJ crl-14641 157 58 % % NOUN crl-14641 157 59 . . PUNCT crl-14641 158 1 25 25 NUM crl-14641 158 2 25 25 NUM crl-14641 158 3 25 25 NUM crl-14641 158 4 10 10 NUM crl-14641 158 5 10 10 NUM crl-14641 158 6 5 5 NUM crl-14641 158 7 100 100 NUM crl-14641 158 8 if if SCONJ crl-14641 158 9 these these DET crl-14641 158 10 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 158 11 percentages percentage NOUN crl-14641 158 12 still still ADV crl-14641 158 13 pertained pertain VERB crl-14641 158 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 158 15 well well ADV crl-14641 158 16 over over ADP crl-14641 158 17 halfof halfof NOUN crl-14641 158 18 the the DET crl-14641 158 19 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 158 20 of of ADP crl-14641 158 21 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 158 22 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 158 23 would would AUX crl-14641 158 24 be be AUX crl-14641 158 25 associated associate VERB crl-14641 158 26 with with ADP crl-14641 158 27 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 158 28 and and CCONJ crl-14641 158 29 could could AUX crl-14641 158 30 be be AUX crl-14641 158 31 avoided avoid VERB crl-14641 158 32 by by ADP crl-14641 158 33 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 158 34 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 158 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 159 1 however however ADV crl-14641 159 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 159 3 it it PRON crl-14641 159 4 is be AUX crl-14641 159 5 likely likely ADJ crl-14641 159 6 that that SCONJ crl-14641 159 7 as as ADP crl-14641 159 8 editing editing NOUN crl-14641 159 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 159 10 managerial managerial ADJ crl-14641 159 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 159 12 and and CCONJ crl-14641 159 13 capital capital NOUN crl-14641 159 14 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 159 15 have have AUX crl-14641 159 16 soared soar VERB crl-14641 159 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 159 18 the the DET crl-14641 159 19 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14641 159 20 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 159 21 of of ADP crl-14641 159 22 printing printing NOUN crl-14641 159 23 have have AUX crl-14641 159 24 become become VERB crl-14641 159 25 less less ADV crl-14641 159 26 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 159 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 160 1 butler butler NOUN crl-14641 160 2 estimates estimate VERB crl-14641 160 3 that that SCONJ crl-14641 160 4 actual actual ADJ crl-14641 160 5 printing printing NOUN crl-14641 160 6 accounts account NOUN crl-14641 160 7 for for ADP crl-14641 160 8 only only ADV crl-14641 160 9 10 10 NUM crl-14641 160 10 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 160 11 of of ADP crl-14641 160 12 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 160 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 160 14 with with ADP crl-14641 160 15 the the DET crl-14641 160 16 managerial managerial ADJ crl-14641 160 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 160 18 editing editing NOUN crl-14641 160 19 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 160 20 that that PRON crl-14641 160 21 persist persist VERB crl-14641 160 22 in in ADP crl-14641 160 23 any any DET crl-14641 160 24 format format NOUN crl-14641 160 25 accounting account VERB crl-14641 160 26 for for ADP crl-14641 160 27 about about ADV crl-14641 160 28 60 60 NUM crl-14641 160 29 percent.26 percent.26 ADJ crl-14641 160 30 to to PART crl-14641 160 31 base base VERB crl-14641 160 32 our our PRON crl-14641 160 33 estimates estimate NOUN crl-14641 160 34 of of ADP crl-14641 160 35 the the DET crl-14641 160 36 effect effect NOUN crl-14641 160 37 of of ADP crl-14641 160 38 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 160 39 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 160 40 on on ADP crl-14641 160 41 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14641 160 42 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 160 43 july july PROPN crl-14641 160 44 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 160 45 alone alone ADV crl-14641 160 46 would would AUX crl-14641 160 47 be be AUX crl-14641 160 48 to to PART crl-14641 160 49 ignore ignore VERB crl-14641 160 50 our our PRON crl-14641 160 51 earlier early ADJ crl-14641 160 52 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-14641 160 53 that that PRON crl-14641 160 54 value value NOUN crl-14641 160 55 , , PUNCT crl-14641 160 56 not not PART crl-14641 160 57 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 160 58 , , PUNCT crl-14641 160 59 is be AUX crl-14641 160 60 the the DET crl-14641 160 61 key key ADJ crl-14641 160 62 factor factor NOUN crl-14641 160 63 in in ADP crl-14641 160 64 establishing establish VERB crl-14641 160 65 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 160 66 prices price NOUN crl-14641 160 67 . . PUNCT crl-14641 161 1 if if SCONJ crl-14641 161 2 we we PRON crl-14641 161 3 assume assume VERB crl-14641 161 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 161 5 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 161 6 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 161 7 will will AUX crl-14641 161 8 not not PART crl-14641 161 9 con con VERB crl-14641 161 10 vert vert NOUN crl-14641 161 11 from from ADP crl-14641 161 12 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 161 13 to to ADP crl-14641 161 14 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 161 15 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 161 16 until until SCONJ crl-14641 161 17 they they PRON crl-14641 161 18 can can AUX crl-14641 161 19 monitor monitor VERB crl-14641 161 20 and and CCONJ crl-14641 161 21 restrict restrict VERB crl-14641 161 22 use use NOUN crl-14641 161 23 at at ADV crl-14641 161 24 least least ADJ crl-14641 161 25 as as ADV crl-14641 161 26 well well ADV crl-14641 161 27 as as SCONJ crl-14641 161 28 they they PRON crl-14641 161 29 can can AUX crl-14641 161 30 today today NOUN crl-14641 161 31 , , PUNCT crl-14641 161 32 then then ADV crl-14641 161 33 these these DET crl-14641 161 34 same same ADJ crl-14641 161 35 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 161 36 will will AUX crl-14641 161 37 be be AUX crl-14641 161 38 as as ADV crl-14641 161 39 free free ADJ crl-14641 161 40 as as SCONJ crl-14641 161 41 they they PRON crl-14641 161 42 currently currently ADV crl-14641 161 43 are be AUX crl-14641 161 44 to to PART crl-14641 161 45 base base VERB crl-14641 161 46 price price NOUN crl-14641 161 47 on on ADP crl-14641 161 48 value value NOUN crl-14641 161 49 or or CCONJ crl-14641 161 50 need need VERB crl-14641 161 51 rather rather ADV crl-14641 161 52 than than ADP crl-14641 161 53 on on ADP crl-14641 161 54 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 161 55 . . PUNCT crl-14641 162 1 one one NUM crl-14641 162 2 possible possible ADJ crl-14641 162 3 outcome outcome NOUN crl-14641 162 4 - - PUNCT crl-14641 162 5 one one NOUN crl-14641 162 6 we we PRON crl-14641 162 7 could could AUX crl-14641 162 8 expect expect VERB crl-14641 162 9 if if SCONJ crl-14641 162 10 the the DET crl-14641 162 11 worst bad ADJ crl-14641 162 12 possible possible ADJ crl-14641 162 13 scenario scenario NOUN crl-14641 162 14 continues continue VERB crl-14641 162 15 to to PART crl-14641 162 16 be be AUX crl-14641 162 17 the the DET crl-14641 162 18 one one NOUN crl-14641 162 19 that that PRON crl-14641 162 20 will will AUX crl-14641 162 21 transpireis transpireis VERB crl-14641 162 22 the the DET crl-14641 162 23 dual dual ADJ crl-14641 162 24 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 162 25 of of ADP crl-14641 162 26 each each DET crl-14641 162 27 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 162 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 163 1 there there PRON crl-14641 163 2 would would AUX crl-14641 163 3 be be AUX crl-14641 163 4 nothing nothing PRON crl-14641 163 5 to to PART crl-14641 163 6 stop stop VERB crl-14641 163 7 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 163 8 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 163 9 from from ADP crl-14641 163 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 163 11 prepublishing prepublishe VERB crl-14641 163 12 " " PUNCT crl-14641 163 13 solely solely ADV crl-14641 163 14 in in ADP crl-14641 163 15 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 163 16 format format NOUN crl-14641 163 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 163 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 163 19 then then ADV crl-14641 163 20 selling sell VERB crl-14641 163 21 the the DET crl-14641 163 22 archival archival NOUN crl-14641 163 23 and and CCONJ crl-14641 163 24 canonical canonical ADJ crl-14641 163 25 version version NOUN crl-14641 163 26 of of ADP crl-14641 163 27 the the DET crl-14641 163 28 same same ADJ crl-14641 163 29 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 163 30 in in ADP crl-14641 163 31 print print NOUN crl-14641 163 32 a a DET crl-14641 163 33 year year NOUN crl-14641 163 34 or or CCONJ crl-14641 163 35 so so ADV crl-14641 163 36 later later ADV crl-14641 163 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 164 1 the the DET crl-14641 164 2 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 164 3 version version NOUN crl-14641 164 4 could could AUX crl-14641 164 5 quite quite ADV crl-14641 164 6 likely likely ADV crl-14641 164 7 contain contain VERB crl-14641 164 8 modifications modification NOUN crl-14641 164 9 based base VERB crl-14641 164 10 on on ADP crl-14641 164 11 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 164 12 dialogues dialogue NOUN crl-14641 164 13 between between ADP crl-14641 164 14 readers reader NOUN crl-14641 164 15 and and CCONJ crl-14641 164 16 authors author NOUN crl-14641 164 17 of of ADP crl-14641 164 18 the the DET crl-14641 164 19 original original ADJ crl-14641 164 20 version version NOUN crl-14641 164 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 165 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 165 2 would would AUX crl-14641 165 3 be be AUX crl-14641 165 4 under under ADP crl-14641 165 5 heavy heavy ADJ crl-14641 165 6 pressure pressure NOUN crl-14641 165 7 from from ADP crl-14641 165 8 their their PRON crl-14641 165 9 research research NOUN crl-14641 165 10 communities community NOUN crl-14641 165 11 to to PART crl-14641 165 12 subscribe subscribe VERB crl-14641 165 13 to to ADP crl-14641 165 14 the the DET crl-14641 165 15 first first ADJ crl-14641 165 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 165 17 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 165 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 165 19 edition edition NOUN crl-14641 165 20 , , PUNCT crl-14641 165 21 but but CCONJ crl-14641 165 22 would would AUX crl-14641 165 23 also also ADV crl-14641 165 24 require require VERB crl-14641 165 25 the the DET crl-14641 165 26 second second ADJ crl-14641 165 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 165 28 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 165 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 165 30 edition edition NOUN crl-14641 165 31 if if SCONJ crl-14641 165 32 they they PRON crl-14641 165 33 were be AUX crl-14641 165 34 to to PART crl-14641 165 35 fulfill fulfill VERB crl-14641 165 36 their their PRON crl-14641 165 37 traditional traditional ADJ crl-14641 165 38 goal goal NOUN crl-14641 165 39 of of ADP crl-14641 165 40 making make VERB crl-14641 165 41 materials material NOUN crl-14641 165 42 available available ADJ crl-14641 165 43 to to ADP crl-14641 165 44 students student NOUN crl-14641 165 45 , , PUNCT crl-14641 165 46 nonspecialists nonspecialist NOUN crl-14641 165 47 , , PUNCT crl-14641 165 48 and and CCONJ crl-14641 165 49 future future ADJ crl-14641 165 50 users user NOUN crl-14641 165 51 . . PUNCT crl-14641 166 1 fears fear NOUN crl-14641 166 2 such such ADJ crl-14641 166 3 as as ADP crl-14641 166 4 these these PRON crl-14641 166 5 have have AUX crl-14641 166 6 led lead VERB crl-14641 166 7 to to ADP crl-14641 166 8 expressions expression NOUN crl-14641 166 9 of of ADP crl-14641 166 10 deep deep ADJ crl-14641 166 11 suspicion suspicion NOUN crl-14641 166 12 . . PUNCT crl-14641 167 1 spilhaus spilhaus NOUN crl-14641 167 2 makes make VERB crl-14641 167 3 worried worried ADJ crl-14641 167 4 allusions allusion NOUN crl-14641 167 5 to to ADP crl-14641 167 6 robert robert PROPN crl-14641 167 7 maxwell maxwell PROPN crl-14641 167 8 's 's PART crl-14641 167 9 recruitment recruitment NOUN crl-14641 167 10 of of ADP crl-14641 167 11 top top ADJ crl-14641 167 12 executives executive NOUN crl-14641 167 13 skilled skilled ADJ crl-14641 167 14 in in ADP crl-14641 167 15 electronics electronic NOUN crl-14641 167 16 from from ADP crl-14641 167 17 the the DET crl-14641 167 18 not not PART crl-14641 167 19 - - PUNCT crl-14641 167 20 for for ADP crl-14641 167 21 - - PUNCT crl-14641 167 22 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 167 23 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 167 24 arena arena NOUN crl-14641 167 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 167 26 and and CCONJ crl-14641 167 27 thompson thompson NOUN crl-14641 167 28 questions question NOUN crl-14641 167 29 the the DET crl-14641 167 30 motivations motivation NOUN crl-14641 167 31 behind behind ADP crl-14641 167 32 the the DET crl-14641 167 33 adonis adonis PROPN crl-14641 167 34 project.27 project.27 PROPN crl-14641 167 35 question question NOUN crl-14641 167 36 3 3 NUM crl-14641 167 37 : : PUNCT crl-14641 167 38 how how SCONJ crl-14641 167 39 can can AUX crl-14641 167 40 we we PRON crl-14641 167 41 shape shape VERB crl-14641 167 42 the the DET crl-14641 167 43 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 167 44 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 167 45 so so SCONJ crl-14641 167 46 that that SCONJ crl-14641 167 47 it it PRON crl-14641 167 48 is be AUX crl-14641 167 49 a a DET crl-14641 167 50 benefit benefit NOUN crl-14641 167 51 to to ADP crl-14641 167 52 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 167 53 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 167 54 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 168 1 although although SCONJ crl-14641 168 2 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 168 3 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 168 4 may may AUX crl-14641 168 5 well well ADV crl-14641 168 6 fear fear VERB crl-14641 168 7 the the DET crl-14641 168 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 168 9 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 168 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 168 11 it it PRON crl-14641 168 12 may may AUX crl-14641 168 13 offer offer VERB crl-14641 168 14 a a DET crl-14641 168 15 window window NOUN crl-14641 168 16 of of ADP crl-14641 168 17 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-14641 168 18 for for SCONJ crl-14641 168 19 academia academia NOUN crl-14641 168 20 to to PART crl-14641 168 21 recapture recapture VERB crl-14641 168 22 control control NOUN crl-14641 168 23 of of ADP crl-14641 168 24 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 168 25 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 168 26 because because SCONJ crl-14641 168 27 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 168 28 - - PUNCT crl-14641 168 29 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 168 30 is be AUX crl-14641 168 31 not not PART crl-14641 168 32 a a DET crl-14641 168 33 replacement replacement NOUN crl-14641 168 34 for for ADP crl-14641 168 35 the the DET crl-14641 168 36 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 168 37 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 168 38 , , PUNCT crl-14641 168 39 but but CCONJ crl-14641 168 40 a a DET crl-14641 168 41 new new ADJ crl-14641 168 42 means mean NOUN crl-14641 168 43 of of ADP crl-14641 168 44 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 168 45 . . PUNCT crl-14641 169 1 sharon sharon PROPN crl-14641 169 2 j. j. PROPN crl-14641 169 3 rodgers rodgers PROPN crl-14641 169 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 169 5 charlene charlene NOUN crl-14641 169 6 s. s. PROPN crl-14641 169 7 hurt hurt PROPN crl-14641 169 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 169 9 in in ADP crl-14641 169 10 an an DET crl-14641 169 11 editorial editorial NOUN crl-14641 169 12 in in ADP crl-14641 169 13 the the DET crl-14641 169 14 chronicle chronicle NOUN crl-14641 169 15 of of ADP crl-14641 169 16 higher high ADJ crl-14641 169 17 education education NOUN crl-14641 169 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 169 19 envisioned envision VERB crl-14641 169 20 a a DET crl-14641 169 21 new new ADJ crl-14641 169 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 169 23 fluid fluid NOUN crl-14641 169 24 , , PUNCT crl-14641 169 25 and and CCONJ crl-14641 169 26 evolving evolve VERB crl-14641 169 27 means mean NOUN crl-14641 169 28 of of ADP crl-14641 169 29 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 169 30 between between ADP crl-14641 169 31 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 169 32 that that PRON crl-14641 169 33 adds add VERB crl-14641 169 34 increased increase VERB crl-14641 169 35 val~~ val~~ PROPN crl-14641 169 36 to to ADP crl-14641 169 37 the the DET crl-14641 169 38 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 169 39 journaj.28 journaj.28 X crl-14641 169 40 the the DET crl-14641 169 41 e e NOUN crl-14641 169 42 - - NOUN crl-14641 169 43 journ journ ADJ crl-14641 169 44 wi1~ wi1~ NOUN crl-14641 169 45 , , PUNCT crl-14641 169 46 add add VERB crl-14641 169 47 spe spe PROPN crl-14641 169 48 - - PUNCT crl-14641 169 49 e4 e4 PROPN crl-14641 169 50 - - PUNCT crl-14641 169 51 and and CCONJ crl-14641 169 52 - - PUNCT crl-14641 169 53 spo spo NOUN crl-14641 169 54 tanei't1c>-s tanei't1c>-s PROPN crl-14641 169 55 : : PUNCT crl-14641 169 56 om om NOUN crl-14641 169 57 unfcatj.ojl unfcatj.ojl X crl-14641 169 58 that that SCONJ crl-14641 169 59 the the DET crl-14641 169 60 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 169 61 journa journa PROPN crl-14641 169 62 t t PROPN crl-14641 169 63 attain attain NOUN crl-14641 169 64 . . PUNCT crl-14641 170 1 its its PRON crl-14641 170 2 disttil5ufi6il disttil5ufi6il ADJ crl-14641 170 3 mstarttaneous mstarttaneous ADJ crl-14641 170 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 170 5 responses response NOUN crl-14641 170 6 to to ADP crl-14641 170 7 authors author NOUN crl-14641 170 8 c~ c~ PROPN crl-14641 170 9 b~ b~ PROPN crl-14641 170 10 appended append VERB crl-14641 170 11 to to ADP crl-14641 170 12 the the DET crl-14641 170 13 original original ADJ crl-14641 170 14 author author NOUN crl-14641 170 15 's 's PART crl-14641 170 16 work work NOUN crl-14641 170 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 170 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 170 19 the the DET crl-14641 170 20 work work NOUN crl-14641 170 21 itself itself PRON crl-14641 170 22 can can AUX crl-14641 170 23 evolve evolve VERB crl-14641 170 24 in in ADP crl-14641 170 25 light light NOUN crl-14641 170 26 of of ADP crl-14641 170 27 commentary commentary NOUN crl-14641 170 28 by by ADP crl-14641 170 29 the the DET crl-14641 170 30 community community NOUN crl-14641 170 31 of of ADP crl-14641 170 32 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 170 33 in in ADP crl-14641 170 34 a a DET crl-14641 170 35 specific specific ADJ crl-14641 170 36 field field NOUN crl-14641 170 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 171 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-14641 171 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 171 3 the the DET crl-14641 171 4 e e NOUN crl-14641 171 5 - - NOUN crl-14641 171 6 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 171 7 will will AUX crl-14641 171 8 reestablish reestablish VERB crl-14641 171 9 the the DET crl-14641 171 10 community community NOUN crl-14641 171 11 of of ADP crl-14641 171 12 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 171 13 in in ADP crl-14641 171 14 a a DET crl-14641 171 15 new new ADJ crl-14641 171 16 ~ ~ NOUN crl-14641 171 17 y- y- NUM crl-14641 171 18 . . PUNCT crl-14641 172 1 the the DET crl-14641 172 2 e e NOUN crl-14641 172 3 - - NOUN crl-14641 172 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 172 5 is be AUX crl-14641 172 6 not not PART crl-14641 172 7 a a DET crl-14641 172 8 replacement replacement NOUN crl-14641 172 9 for for ADP crl-14641 172 10 the the DET crl-14641 172 11 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 172 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 172 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 172 14 but but CCONJ crl-14641 172 15 a a DET crl-14641 172 16 new new ADJ crl-14641 172 17 means mean NOUN crl-14641 172 18 of of ADP crl-14641 172 19 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 172 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 173 1 eventually eventually ADV crl-14641 173 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 173 3 sound sound NOUN crl-14641 173 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 173 5 animation animation NOUN crl-14641 173 6 will will AUX crl-14641 173 7 enhance enhance VERB crl-14641 173 8 the the DET crl-14641 173 9 medium medium NOUN crl-14641 173 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 174 1 the the DET crl-14641 174 2 power power NOUN crl-14641 174 3 of of ADP crl-14641 174 4 hypertext hypertext PROPN crl-14641 174 5 will will AUX crl-14641 174 6 give give VERB crl-14641 174 7 new new ADJ crl-14641 174 8 depth depth NOUN crl-14641 174 9 to to ADP crl-14641 174 10 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 174 11 works work NOUN crl-14641 174 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 174 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 174 14 the the DET crl-14641 174 15 unit unit NOUN crl-14641 174 16 of of ADP crl-14641 174 17 information information NOUN crl-14641 174 18 transfer transfer NOUN crl-14641 174 19 will will AUX crl-14641 174 20 change change VERB crl-14641 174 21 from from ADP crl-14641 174 22 the the DET crl-14641 174 23 issue issue NOUN crl-14641 174 24 to to ADP crl-14641 174 25 the the DET crl-14641 174 26 article article NOUN crl-14641 174 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 174 28 with with ADP crl-14641 174 29 hypercard hypercard PROPN crl-14641 174 30 stacks stack NOUN crl-14641 174 31 leading lead VERB crl-14641 174 32 the the DET crl-14641 174 33 reader reader NOUN crl-14641 174 34 to to ADP crl-14641 174 35 backup backup VERB crl-14641 174 36 data datum NOUN crl-14641 174 37 or or CCONJ crl-14641 174 38 related relate VERB crl-14641 174 39 paths path NOUN crl-14641 174 40 to to ADP crl-14641 174 41 the the DET crl-14641 174 42 central central ADJ crl-14641 174 43 thesis thesis NOUN crl-14641 174 44 of of ADP crl-14641 174 45 each each DET crl-14641 174 46 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 174 47 idea idea NOUN crl-14641 174 48 . . PUNCT crl-14641 175 1 the the DET crl-14641 175 2 true true ADJ crl-14641 175 3 power power NOUN crl-14641 175 4 of of ADP crl-14641 175 5 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 175 6 - - PUNCT crl-14641 175 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 175 8 is be AUX crl-14641 175 9 that that SCONJ crl-14641 175 10 it it PRON crl-14641 175 11 retains retain VERB crl-14641 175 12 information information NOUN crl-14641 175 13 in in ADP crl-14641 175 14 its its PRON crl-14641 175 15 fluid fluid ADJ crl-14641 175 16 state state NOUN crl-14641 175 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 175 18 resists resist VERB crl-14641 175 19 its its PRON crl-14641 175 20 conversion conversion NOUN crl-14641 175 21 to to ADP crl-14641 175 22 a a DET crl-14641 175 23 commodity commodity NOUN crl-14641 175 24 , , PUNCT crl-14641 175 25 as as SCONJ crl-14641 175 26 occurs occur VERB crl-14641 175 27 with with ADP crl-14641 175 28 the the DET crl-14641 175 29 print print NOUN crl-14641 175 30 version version NOUN crl-14641 175 31 . . PUNCT crl-14641 176 1 harland harland PROPN crl-14641 176 2 cleveland cleveland PROPN crl-14641 176 3 has have AUX crl-14641 176 4 pointed point VERB crl-14641 176 5 out out ADP crl-14641 176 6 that that SCONJ crl-14641 176 7 information information NOUN crl-14641 176 8 does do AUX crl-14641 176 9 not not PART crl-14641 176 10 behave behave VERB crl-14641 176 11 like like ADP crl-14641 176 12 a a DET crl-14641 176 13 commodity commodity NOUN crl-14641 176 14 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 176 15 it it PRON crl-14641 176 16 leaks leak VERB crl-14641 176 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 176 18 increases increase VERB crl-14641 176 19 in in ADP crl-14641 176 20 value value NOUN crl-14641 176 21 as as SCONJ crl-14641 176 22 it it PRON crl-14641 176 23 is be AUX crl-14641 176 24 shared share VERB crl-14641 176 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 176 26 is be AUX crl-14641 176 27 difficult difficult ADJ crl-14641 176 28 to to PART crl-14641 176 29 control control VERB crl-14641 176 30 , , PUNCT crl-14641 176 31 and and CCONJ crl-14641 176 32 can can AUX crl-14641 176 33 not not PART crl-14641 176 34 be be AUX crl-14641 176 35 used use VERB crl-14641 176 36 up up ADP crl-14641 176 37 . . PUNCT crl-14641 177 1 29 29 NUM crl-14641 177 2 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 177 3 - - PUNCT crl-14641 177 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 177 5 amplifies amplifie NOUN crl-14641 177 6 these these DET crl-14641 177 7 qualities quality NOUN crl-14641 177 8 . . PUNCT crl-14641 178 1 this this PRON crl-14641 178 2 is be AUX crl-14641 178 3 why why SCONJ crl-14641 178 4 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 178 5 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 178 6 have have AUX crl-14641 178 7 been be AUX crl-14641 178 8 so so ADV crl-14641 178 9 reticent reticent ADJ crl-14641 178 10 to to PART crl-14641 178 11 enter enter VERB crl-14641 178 12 into into ADP crl-14641 178 13 e e NOUN crl-14641 178 14 - - ADJ crl-14641 178 15 journal journal ADJ crl-14641 178 16 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 178 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 178 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 178 19 why why SCONJ crl-14641 178 20 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 178 21 protection protection NOUN crl-14641 178 22 can can AUX crl-14641 178 23 not not PART crl-14641 178 24 survive survive VERB crl-14641 178 25 in in ADP crl-14641 178 26 the the DET crl-14641 178 27 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 178 28 networked networked ADJ crl-14641 178 29 environment environment NOUN crl-14641 178 30 . . PUNCT crl-14641 179 1 the the DET crl-14641 179 2 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 179 3 community community NOUN crl-14641 179 4 can can AUX crl-14641 179 5 use use VERB crl-14641 179 6 this this DET crl-14641 179 7 power power NOUN crl-14641 179 8 of of ADP crl-14641 179 9 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 179 10 - - PUNCT crl-14641 179 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 179 12 to to ADP crl-14641 179 13 its its PRON crl-14641 179 14 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14641 179 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 180 1 academia academia NOUN crl-14641 180 2 can can AUX crl-14641 180 3 readily readily ADV crl-14641 180 4 enter enter VERB crl-14641 180 5 thee thee ADJ crl-14641 180 6 - - PUNCT crl-14641 180 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 180 8 environment environment NOUN crl-14641 180 9 because because SCONJ crl-14641 180 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 180 11 unlike unlike ADP crl-14641 180 12 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 180 13 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 180 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 180 15 it it PRON crl-14641 180 16 has have VERB crl-14641 180 17 nothing nothing PRON crl-14641 180 18 to to PART crl-14641 180 19 lose lose VERB crl-14641 180 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 181 1 academicians academician NOUN crl-14641 181 2 have have AUX crl-14641 181 3 already already ADV crl-14641 181 4 given give VERB crl-14641 181 5 their their PRON crl-14641 181 6 information information NOUN crl-14641 181 7 away away ADV crl-14641 181 8 to to ADP crl-14641 181 9 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 181 10 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 181 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 181 12 have have AUX crl-14641 181 13 lost lose VERB crl-14641 181 14 control control NOUN crl-14641 181 15 of of ADP crl-14641 181 16 it it PRON crl-14641 181 17 via via ADP crl-14641 181 18 the the DET crl-14641 181 19 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 181 20 law law NOUN crl-14641 181 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 181 22 which which PRON crl-14641 181 23 protects protect VERB crl-14641 181 24 primarily primarily ADV crl-14641 181 25 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 181 26 , , PUNCT crl-14641 181 27 not not PART crl-14641 181 28 authors author NOUN crl-14641 181 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 182 1 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 182 2 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 182 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 182 4 in in ADP crl-14641 182 5 turn turn NOUN crl-14641 182 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 182 7 transform transform VERB crl-14641 182 8 the the DET crl-14641 182 9 information information NOUN crl-14641 182 10 into into ADP crl-14641 182 11 a a DET crl-14641 182 12 commodity commodity NOUN crl-14641 182 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 182 14 sell sell VERB crl-14641 182 15 it it PRON crl-14641 182 16 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 182 17 pricing price VERB crl-14641 182 18 323 323 NUM crl-14641 182 19 back back ADV crl-14641 182 20 to to ADP crl-14641 182 21 academia academia NOUN crl-14641 182 22 at at ADP crl-14641 182 23 exorbitant exorbitant ADJ crl-14641 182 24 prices price NOUN crl-14641 182 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 183 1 in in ADP crl-14641 183 2 the the DET crl-14641 183 3 e e PROPN crl-14641 183 4 - - PROPN crl-14641 183 5 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 183 6 environment environment NOUN crl-14641 183 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 183 8 academia academia NOUN crl-14641 183 9 can can AUX crl-14641 183 10 continue continue VERB crl-14641 183 11 to to PART crl-14641 183 12 give give VERB crl-14641 183 13 its its PRON crl-14641 183 14 information information NOUN crl-14641 183 15 away away ADV crl-14641 183 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 183 17 but but CCONJ crl-14641 183 18 it it PRON crl-14641 183 19 will will AUX crl-14641 183 20 return return VERB crl-14641 183 21 to to ADP crl-14641 183 22 academicians academician NOUN crl-14641 183 23 many many ADJ crl-14641 183 24 times time NOUN crl-14641 183 25 multiplied multiply VERB crl-14641 183 26 and and CCONJ crl-14641 183 27 enhanced enhance VERB crl-14641 183 28 at at ADP crl-14641 183 29 no no ADV crl-14641 183 30 or or CCONJ crl-14641 183 31 very very ADV crl-14641 183 32 little little ADJ crl-14641 183 33 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 183 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 184 1 steven steven PROPN crl-14641 184 2 w. w. PROPN crl-14641 184 3 gilbert gilbert PROPN crl-14641 184 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 184 5 peter peter PROPN crl-14641 184 6 lyman lyman PROPN crl-14641 184 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 184 8 in in ADP crl-14641 184 9 their their PRON crl-14641 184 10 article article NOUN crl-14641 184 11 " " PUNCT crl-14641 184 12 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 184 13 property property NOUN crl-14641 184 14 in in ADP crl-14641 184 15 the the DET crl-14641 184 16 information information NOUN crl-14641 184 17 age age NOUN crl-14641 184 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 184 19 " " PUNCT crl-14641 184 20 ask ask VERB crl-14641 184 21 several several ADJ crl-14641 184 22 important important ADJ crl-14641 184 23 philosophical philosophical ADJ crl-14641 184 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 184 25 ethical ethical ADJ crl-14641 184 26 questions question NOUN crl-14641 184 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 184 28 such such ADJ crl-14641 184 29 as as ADP crl-14641 184 30 , , PUNCT crl-14641 184 31 " " PUNCT crl-14641 184 32 in in ADP crl-14641 184 33 what what DET crl-14641 184 34 ways way NOUN crl-14641 184 35 should should AUX crl-14641 184 36 the the DET crl-14641 184 37 results result NOUN crl-14641 184 38 of of ADP crl-14641 184 39 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 184 40 work work NOUN crl-14641 184 41 be be AUX crl-14641 184 42 considered consider VERB crl-14641 184 43 property property NOUN crl-14641 184 44 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 185 1 whose whose DET crl-14641 185 2 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 185 3 " " PUNCT crl-14641 185 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 185 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 185 6 should should AUX crl-14641 185 7 interests interest NOUN crl-14641 185 8 in in ADP crl-14641 185 9 property property NOUN crl-14641 185 10 impede impede VERB crl-14641 185 11 access access NOUN crl-14641 185 12 to to ADP crl-14641 185 13 ideas idea NOUN crl-14641 185 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 185 15 " " PUNCT crl-14641 186 1 30 30 NUM crl-14641 186 2 the the DET crl-14641 186 3 answer answer NOUN crl-14641 186 4 to to ADP crl-14641 186 5 each each PRON crl-14641 186 6 of of ADP crl-14641 186 7 these these DET crl-14641 186 8 questions question NOUN crl-14641 186 9 seems seem VERB crl-14641 186 10 clear clear ADJ crl-14641 186 11 . . PUNCT crl-14641 187 1 access access NOUN crl-14641 187 2 to to ADP crl-14641 187 3 ideas idea NOUN crl-14641 187 4 must must AUX crl-14641 187 5 supersede supersede VERB crl-14641 187 6 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14641 187 7 of of ADP crl-14641 187 8 ideas idea NOUN crl-14641 187 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 187 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 187 11 intellectal intellectal ADJ crl-14641 187 12 work work NOUN crl-14641 187 13 should should AUX crl-14641 187 14 remain remain VERB crl-14641 187 15 the the DET crl-14641 187 16 property property NOUN crl-14641 187 17 of of ADP crl-14641 187 18 the the DET crl-14641 187 19 author author NOUN crl-14641 187 20 or or CCONJ crl-14641 187 21 the the DET crl-14641 187 22 agency agency NOUN crl-14641 187 23 that that PRON crl-14641 187 24 supports support VERB crl-14641 187 25 the the DET crl-14641 187 26 work work NOUN crl-14641 187 27 of of ADP crl-14641 187 28 authors author NOUN crl-14641 187 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 188 1 a a DET crl-14641 188 2 new new ADJ crl-14641 188 3 model model NOUN crl-14641 188 4 for for ADP crl-14641 188 5 dealing deal VERB crl-14641 188 6 with with ADP crl-14641 188 7 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 188 8 property property NOUN crl-14641 188 9 already already ADV crl-14641 188 10 resides reside VERB crl-14641 188 11 in in ADP crl-14641 188 12 our our PRON crl-14641 188 13 library library NOUN crl-14641 188 14 culture culture NOUN crl-14641 188 15 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 188 16 it it PRON crl-14641 188 17 is be AUX crl-14641 188 18 called call VERB crl-14641 188 19 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14641 188 20 loan loan NOUN crl-14641 188 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 189 1 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 189 2 freely freely ADV crl-14641 189 3 lend lend VERB crl-14641 189 4 most most ADJ crl-14641 189 5 of of ADP crl-14641 189 6 their their PRON crl-14641 189 7 books book NOUN crl-14641 189 8 to to ADP crl-14641 189 9 other other ADJ crl-14641 189 10 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 189 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 189 12 with with ADP crl-14641 189 13 the the DET crl-14641 189 14 assumption assumption NOUN crl-14641 189 15 that that SCONJ crl-14641 189 16 other other ADJ crl-14641 189 17 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 189 18 will will AUX crl-14641 189 19 reciprocate reciprocate VERB crl-14641 189 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 190 1 the the DET crl-14641 190 2 e e NOUN crl-14641 190 3 - - NOUN crl-14641 190 4 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 190 5 can can AUX crl-14641 190 6 work work VERB crl-14641 190 7 in in ADP crl-14641 190 8 the the DET crl-14641 190 9 same same ADJ crl-14641 190 10 way way NOUN crl-14641 190 11 . . PUNCT crl-14641 191 1 each each DET crl-14641 191 2 university university NOUN crl-14641 191 3 - - PUNCT crl-14641 191 4 sponsored sponsor VERB crl-14641 191 5 e e NOUN crl-14641 191 6 - - NOUN crl-14641 191 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 191 8 could could AUX crl-14641 191 9 be be AUX crl-14641 191 10 offered offer VERB crl-14641 191 11 free free ADJ crl-14641 191 12 or or CCONJ crl-14641 191 13 nearly nearly ADV crl-14641 191 14 free free ADJ crl-14641 191 15 over over ADP crl-14641 191 16 the the DET crl-14641 191 17 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 191 18 network network NOUN crl-14641 191 19 in in ADP crl-14641 191 20 exchange exchange NOUN crl-14641 191 21 for for ADP crl-14641 191 22 e e NOUN crl-14641 191 23 - - NOUN crl-14641 191 24 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 191 25 sponsored sponsor VERB crl-14641 191 26 by by ADP crl-14641 191 27 other other ADJ crl-14641 191 28 universities university NOUN crl-14641 191 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 192 1 the the DET crl-14641 192 2 system system NOUN crl-14641 192 3 would would AUX crl-14641 192 4 not not PART crl-14641 192 5 be be AUX crl-14641 192 6 completely completely ADV crl-14641 192 7 equitable equitable ADJ crl-14641 192 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 192 9 but but CCONJ crl-14641 192 10 neither neither PRON crl-14641 192 11 is be AUX crl-14641 192 12 interlibrary interlibrary ADJ crl-14641 192 13 loan loan NOUN crl-14641 192 14 . . PUNCT crl-14641 193 1 generally generally ADV crl-14641 193 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 193 3 net net ADJ crl-14641 193 4 lenders lender NOUN crl-14641 193 5 see see VERB crl-14641 193 6 it it PRON crl-14641 193 7 as as ADP crl-14641 193 8 their their PRON crl-14641 193 9 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14641 193 10 to to PART crl-14641 193 11 share share VERB crl-14641 193 12 their their PRON crl-14641 193 13 resources resource NOUN crl-14641 193 14 with with ADP crl-14641 193 15 less less ADV crl-14641 193 16 fortunate fortunate ADJ crl-14641 193 17 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 193 18 in in ADP crl-14641 193 19 return return NOUN crl-14641 193 20 for for ADP crl-14641 193 21 the the DET crl-14641 193 22 value value NOUN crl-14641 193 23 the the DET crl-14641 193 24 total total ADJ crl-14641 193 25 system system NOUN crl-14641 193 26 of of ADP crl-14641 193 27 exchange exchange NOUN crl-14641 193 28 offers offer VERB crl-14641 193 29 them they PRON crl-14641 193 30 . . PUNCT crl-14641 194 1 the the DET crl-14641 194 2 same same ADJ crl-14641 194 3 model model NOUN crl-14641 194 4 can can AUX crl-14641 194 5 apply apply VERB crl-14641 194 6 to to ADP crl-14641 194 7 the the DET crl-14641 194 8 e e NOUN crl-14641 194 9 - - NOUN crl-14641 194 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 194 11 . . PUNCT crl-14641 195 1 in in ADP crl-14641 195 2 this this DET crl-14641 195 3 new new ADJ crl-14641 195 4 environment environment NOUN crl-14641 195 5 of of ADP crl-14641 195 6 shared share VERB crl-14641 195 7 information information NOUN crl-14641 195 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 195 9 the the DET crl-14641 195 10 smallest small ADJ crl-14641 195 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 195 12 poorest poor ADJ crl-14641 195 13 library library NOUN crl-14641 195 14 can can AUX crl-14641 195 15 have have VERB crl-14641 195 16 the the DET crl-14641 195 17 same same ADJ crl-14641 195 18 access access NOUN crl-14641 195 19 to to ADP crl-14641 195 20 information information NOUN crl-14641 195 21 riches rich NOUN crl-14641 195 22 as as ADP crl-14641 195 23 the the DET crl-14641 195 24 wealthy wealthy ADJ crl-14641 195 25 library library NOUN crl-14641 195 26 , , PUNCT crl-14641 195 27 and and CCONJ crl-14641 195 28 at at ADP crl-14641 195 29 very very ADV crl-14641 195 30 little little ADJ crl-14641 195 31 marginal marginal ADJ crl-14641 195 32 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 195 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 196 1 all all DET crl-14641 196 2 the the DET crl-14641 196 3 smaller small ADJ crl-14641 196 4 institutions institution NOUN crl-14641 196 5 have have VERB crl-14641 196 6 to to PART crl-14641 196 7 do do VERB crl-14641 196 8 to to PART crl-14641 196 9 enjoy enjoy VERB crl-14641 196 10 the the DET crl-14641 196 11 riches rich NOUN crl-14641 196 12 of of ADP crl-14641 196 13 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 196 14 ideas idea NOUN crl-14641 196 15 is be AUX crl-14641 196 16 develop develop VERB crl-14641 196 17 their their PRON crl-14641 196 18 telecommunications telecommunication NOUN crl-14641 196 19 and and CCONJ crl-14641 196 20 computing computing NOUN crl-14641 196 21 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN crl-14641 196 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 197 1 at at ADP crl-14641 197 2 a a DET crl-14641 197 3 recent recent ADJ crl-14641 197 4 meeting meeting NOUN crl-14641 197 5 of of ADP crl-14641 197 6 the the DET crl-14641 197 7 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14641 197 8 for for ADP crl-14641 197 9 networked networked ADJ crl-14641 197 10 information information NOUN crl-14641 197 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 197 12 cni cni X crl-14641 197 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 197 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 197 15 keynote keynote PROPN crl-14641 197 16 speaker speaker NOUN crl-14641 197 17 john john PROPN crl-14641 197 18 witherspoon witherspoon PROPN crl-14641 197 19 from from ADP crl-14641 197 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 198 1 san san PROPN crl-14641 198 2 diego diego PROPN crl-14641 198 3 state state PROPN crl-14641 198 4 university university PROPN crl-14641 198 5 recalled recall VERB crl-14641 198 6 the the DET crl-14641 198 7 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 198 8 of of ADP crl-14641 198 9 the the DET crl-14641 198 10 corporation corporation NOUN crl-14641 198 11 for for ADP crl-14641 198 12 public public ADJ crl-14641 198 13 broadcasting broadcasting NOUN crl-14641 198 14 in in ADP crl-14641 198 15 the the DET crl-14641 198 16 1960s 1960 NOUN crl-14641 198 17 . . PUNCT crl-14641 199 1 at at ADP crl-14641 199 2 that that DET crl-14641 199 3 time time NOUN crl-14641 199 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 199 5 about about ADV crl-14641 199 6 twenty twenty NUM crl-14641 199 7 - - PUNCT crl-14641 199 8 five five NUM crl-14641 199 9 universities university NOUN crl-14641 199 10 had have VERB crl-14641 199 11 edu324 edu324 PROPN crl-14641 199 12 college college PROPN crl-14641 199 13 & & CCONJ crl-14641 199 14 research research PROPN crl-14641 199 15 libraries librarie VERB crl-14641 199 16 cational cational ADJ crl-14641 199 17 television television NOUN crl-14641 199 18 stations station NOUN crl-14641 199 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 200 1 with with ADP crl-14641 200 2 funding funding NOUN crl-14641 200 3 through through ADP crl-14641 200 4 the the DET crl-14641 200 5 corporation corporation NOUN crl-14641 200 6 for for ADP crl-14641 200 7 public public ADJ crl-14641 200 8 broadcasting broadcasting NOUN crl-14641 200 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 200 10 there there PRON crl-14641 200 11 is be VERB crl-14641 200 12 today today NOUN crl-14641 200 13 no no DET crl-14641 200 14 congressional congressional ADJ crl-14641 200 15 district district NOUN crl-14641 200 16 without without ADP crl-14641 200 17 access access NOUN crl-14641 200 18 to to ADP crl-14641 200 19 publicly publicly ADV crl-14641 200 20 supported support VERB crl-14641 200 21 television television NOUN crl-14641 200 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 201 1 likewise likewise ADV crl-14641 201 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 201 3 there there PRON crl-14641 201 4 is be VERB crl-14641 201 5 an an DET crl-14641 201 6 equally equally ADV crl-14641 201 7 strong strong ADJ crl-14641 201 8 network network NOUN crl-14641 201 9 for for ADP crl-14641 201 10 sharing share VERB crl-14641 201 11 programming programming NOUN crl-14641 201 12 among among ADP crl-14641 201 13 these these DET crl-14641 201 14 stations station NOUN crl-14641 201 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 202 1 access access NOUN crl-14641 202 2 of of ADP crl-14641 202 3 ideas idea NOUN crl-14641 202 4 must must AUX crl-14641 202 5 supersede supersede VERB crl-14641 202 6 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14641 202 7 of of ADP crl-14641 202 8 ideas idea NOUN crl-14641 202 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 202 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 202 11 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 202 12 work work NOUN crl-14641 202 13 should should AUX crl-14641 202 14 remain remain VERB crl-14641 202 15 the the DET crl-14641 202 16 property property NOUN crl-14641 202 17 of of ADP crl-14641 202 18 the the DET crl-14641 202 19 author author NOUN crl-14641 202 20 or or CCONJ crl-14641 202 21 the the DET crl-14641 202 22 agency agency NOUN crl-14641 202 23 that that PRON crl-14641 202 24 supports support VERB crl-14641 202 25 the the DET crl-14641 202 26 work work NOUN crl-14641 202 27 of of ADP crl-14641 202 28 authors author NOUN crl-14641 202 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 203 1 the the DET crl-14641 203 2 same same ADJ crl-14641 203 3 model model NOUN crl-14641 203 4 might might AUX crl-14641 203 5 be be AUX crl-14641 203 6 proposed propose VERB crl-14641 203 7 for for ADP crl-14641 203 8 publishing publish VERB crl-14641 203 9 . . PUNCT crl-14641 204 1 a a DET crl-14641 204 2 corporation corporation NOUN crl-14641 204 3 for for ADP crl-14641 204 4 public public ADJ crl-14641 204 5 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 204 6 could could AUX crl-14641 204 7 be be AUX crl-14641 204 8 developed develop VERB crl-14641 204 9 to to PART crl-14641 204 10 support support VERB crl-14641 204 11 university university NOUN crl-14641 204 12 presses press NOUN crl-14641 204 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 204 14 other other ADJ crl-14641 204 15 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14641 204 16 e e NOUN crl-14641 204 17 - - NOUN crl-14641 204 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 204 19 of of ADP crl-14641 204 20 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 204 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 204 22 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 204 23 information information NOUN crl-14641 204 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 205 1 federal federal ADJ crl-14641 205 2 support support NOUN crl-14641 205 3 could could AUX crl-14641 205 4 encourage encourage VERB crl-14641 205 5 standardization standardization NOUN crl-14641 205 6 of of ADP crl-14641 205 7 epublications epublication NOUN crl-14641 205 8 and and CCONJ crl-14641 205 9 the the DET crl-14641 205 10 free free ADJ crl-14641 205 11 sharing sharing NOUN crl-14641 205 12 of of ADP crl-14641 205 13 this this DET crl-14641 205 14 information information NOUN crl-14641 205 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 206 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-14641 206 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 206 3 it it PRON crl-14641 206 4 could could AUX crl-14641 206 5 be be AUX crl-14641 206 6 made make VERB crl-14641 206 7 a a DET crl-14641 206 8 requirement requirement NOUN crl-14641 206 9 that that SCONJ crl-14641 206 10 all all DET crl-14641 206 11 federally federally ADV crl-14641 206 12 supported support VERB crl-14641 206 13 research research NOUN crl-14641 206 14 be be AUX crl-14641 206 15 published publish VERB crl-14641 206 16 via via ADP crl-14641 206 17 a a DET crl-14641 206 18 member member NOUN crl-14641 206 19 of of ADP crl-14641 206 20 the the DET crl-14641 206 21 cpp cpp PROPN crl-14641 206 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 207 1 there there PRON crl-14641 207 2 needs need VERB crl-14641 207 3 to to PART crl-14641 207 4 be be AUX crl-14641 207 5 the the DET crl-14641 207 6 recognition recognition NOUN crl-14641 207 7 that that SCONJ crl-14641 207 8 free free ADJ crl-14641 207 9 access access NOUN crl-14641 207 10 to to ADP crl-14641 207 11 federally federally ADV crl-14641 207 12 supported support VERB crl-14641 207 13 information information NOUN crl-14641 207 14 is be AUX crl-14641 207 15 in in ADP crl-14641 207 16 the the DET crl-14641 207 17 national national ADJ crl-14641 207 18 interest interest NOUN crl-14641 207 19 and and CCONJ crl-14641 207 20 that that SCONJ crl-14641 207 21 it it PRON crl-14641 207 22 should should AUX crl-14641 207 23 not not PART crl-14641 207 24 fall fall VERB crl-14641 207 25 into into ADP crl-14641 207 26 the the DET crl-14641 207 27 hands hand NOUN crl-14641 207 28 of of ADP crl-14641 207 29 for for ADP crl-14641 207 30 - - PUNCT crl-14641 207 31 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 207 32 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 207 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 208 1 if if SCONJ crl-14641 208 2 universities university NOUN crl-14641 208 3 are be AUX crl-14641 208 4 to to PART crl-14641 208 5 take take VERB crl-14641 208 6 on on ADP crl-14641 208 7 the the DET crl-14641 208 8 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14641 208 9 of of ADP crl-14641 208 10 fostering foster VERB crl-14641 208 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 208 12 supporting support VERB crl-14641 208 13 the the DET crl-14641 208 14 e e NOUN crl-14641 208 15 - - NOUN crl-14641 208 16 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 208 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 208 18 sharing share VERB crl-14641 208 19 these these DET crl-14641 208 20 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 208 21 freely freely ADV crl-14641 208 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 208 23 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14641 208 24 , , PUNCT crl-14641 208 25 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 208 26 must must AUX crl-14641 208 27 be be AUX crl-14641 208 28 a a DET crl-14641 208 29 driving drive VERB crl-14641 208 30 force force NOUN crl-14641 208 31 . . PUNCT crl-14641 209 1 will will AUX crl-14641 209 2 the the DET crl-14641 209 3 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 209 4 of of ADP crl-14641 209 5 supporting support VERB crl-14641 209 6 freely freely ADV crl-14641 209 7 shared share VERB crl-14641 209 8 information information NOUN crl-14641 209 9 via via ADP crl-14641 209 10 theejournal theejournal ADJ crl-14641 209 11 be be AUX crl-14641 209 12 more more ADV crl-14641 209 13 economically economically ADV crl-14641 209 14 viable viable ADJ crl-14641 209 15 than than ADP crl-14641 209 16 supporting support VERB crl-14641 209 17 the the DET crl-14641 209 18 current current ADJ crl-14641 209 19 system system NOUN crl-14641 209 20 of of ADP crl-14641 209 21 information information NOUN crl-14641 209 22 bondage bondage NOUN crl-14641 209 23 to to ADP crl-14641 209 24 the the DET crl-14641 209 25 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 209 26 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 209 27 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 210 1 there there PRON crl-14641 210 2 has have AUX crl-14641 210 3 been be AUX crl-14641 210 4 strong strong ADJ crl-14641 210 5 debate debate NOUN crl-14641 210 6 as as ADP crl-14641 210 7 to to ADP crl-14641 210 8 whether whether SCONJ crl-14641 210 9 thee thee ADJ crl-14641 210 10 - - PUNCT crl-14641 210 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 210 12 will will AUX crl-14641 210 13 offer offer VERB crl-14641 210 14 cost cost VERB crl-14641 210 15 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 210 16 over over ADP crl-14641 210 17 the the DET crl-14641 210 18 print print NOUN crl-14641 210 19 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 210 20 and and CCONJ crl-14641 210 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 210 22 as as SCONJ crl-14641 210 23 mentioned mention VERB crl-14641 210 24 earlier early ADV crl-14641 210 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 210 26 data datum NOUN crl-14641 210 27 are be AUX crl-14641 210 28 scant scant ADJ crl-14641 210 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 211 1 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 211 2 have have AUX crl-14641 211 3 noted note VERB crl-14641 211 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 211 5 the the DET crl-14641 211 6 actual actual ADJ crl-14641 211 7 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 211 8 of of ADP crl-14641 211 9 typesetting typeset VERB crl-14641 211 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 211 11 printing printing NOUN crl-14641 211 12 is be AUX crl-14641 211 13 only only ADV crl-14641 211 14 a a DET crl-14641 211 15 minor minor ADJ crl-14641 211 16 element element NOUN crl-14641 211 17 in in ADP crl-14641 211 18 the the DET crl-14641 211 19 total total ADJ crl-14641 211 20 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 211 21 of of ADP crl-14641 211 22 producing produce VERB crl-14641 211 23 a a DET crl-14641 211 24 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 211 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 212 1 to to PART crl-14641 212 2 gain gain VERB crl-14641 212 3 an an DET crl-14641 212 4 understanding understanding NOUN crl-14641 212 5 of of ADP crl-14641 212 6 this this DET crl-14641 212 7 issue issue NOUN crl-14641 212 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 212 9 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14641 212 10 tech tech PROPN crl-14641 212 11 established establish VERB crl-14641 212 12 an an DET crl-14641 212 13 office office NOUN crl-14641 212 14 of of ADP crl-14641 212 15 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 212 16 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 212 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 212 18 which which PRON crl-14641 212 19 developed develop VERB crl-14641 212 20 a a DET crl-14641 212 21 program program NOUN crl-14641 212 22 of of ADP crl-14641 212 23 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 212 24 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 212 25 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 212 26 in in ADP crl-14641 212 27 both both PRON crl-14641 212 28 print print NOUN crl-14641 212 29 and and CCONJ crl-14641 212 30 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 212 31 · · NUM crl-14641 212 32 media medium NOUN crl-14641 212 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 213 1 over over ADP crl-14641 213 2 the the DET crl-14641 213 3 past past ADJ crl-14641 213 4 two two NUM crl-14641 213 5 years year NOUN crl-14641 213 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 213 7 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14641 213 8 july july PROPN crl-14641 213 9 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 213 10 tech tech NOUN crl-14641 213 11 has have AUX crl-14641 213 12 taken take VERB crl-14641 213 13 over over ADP crl-14641 213 14 the the DET crl-14641 213 15 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 213 16 of of ADP crl-14641 213 17 the the DET crl-14641 213 18 international international ADJ crl-14641 213 19 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 213 20 of of ADP crl-14641 213 21 analytical analytical ADJ crl-14641 213 22 and and CCONJ crl-14641 213 23 experimental experimental ADJ crl-14641 213 24 modal modal NOUN crl-14641 213 25 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 213 26 - - PUNCT crl-14641 213 27 a a DET crl-14641 213 28 highquality highquality NOUN crl-14641 213 29 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 213 30 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 213 31 in in ADP crl-14641 213 32 paperfrom paperfrom ADP crl-14641 213 33 a a DET crl-14641 213 34 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 213 35 society society NOUN crl-14641 213 36 . . PUNCT crl-14641 214 1 it it PRON crl-14641 214 2 has have AUX crl-14641 214 3 also also ADV crl-14641 214 4 launched launch VERB crl-14641 214 5 the the DET crl-14641 214 6 jiahr jiahr NOUN crl-14641 214 7 : : PUNCT crl-14641 214 8 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 214 9 of of ADP crl-14641 214 10 the the DET crl-14641 214 11 international international PROPN crl-14641 214 12 association association PROPN crl-14641 214 13 of of ADP crl-14641 214 14 hospitality hospitality NOUN crl-14641 214 15 research research NOUN crl-14641 214 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 214 17 an an DET crl-14641 214 18 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 214 19 publication publication NOUN crl-14641 214 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 215 1 although although SCONJ crl-14641 215 2 it it PRON crl-14641 215 3 is be AUX crl-14641 215 4 too too ADV crl-14641 215 5 early early ADJ crl-14641 215 6 to to PART crl-14641 215 7 tell tell VERB crl-14641 215 8 conclusively conclusively ADV crl-14641 215 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 215 10 the the DET crl-14641 215 11 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 215 12 differential differential NOUN crl-14641 215 13 is be AUX crl-14641 215 14 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 215 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 216 1 the the DET crl-14641 216 2 typesetting typesetting NOUN crl-14641 216 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 216 4 printing printing NOUN crl-14641 216 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 216 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 216 7 mailing mail VERB crl-14641 216 8 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 216 9 of of ADP crl-14641 216 10 the the DET crl-14641 216 11 paper paper NOUN crl-14641 216 12 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 216 13 make make VERB crl-14641 216 14 the the DET crl-14641 216 15 overall overall ADJ crl-14641 216 16 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 216 17 well well ADV crl-14641 216 18 over over ADP crl-14641 216 19 50 50 NUM crl-14641 216 20 percent percent NOUN crl-14641 216 21 higher high ADJ crl-14641 216 22 than than ADP crl-14641 216 23 the the DET crl-14641 216 24 e e NOUN crl-14641 216 25 - - NOUN crl-14641 216 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 216 27 's 's PART crl-14641 216 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 217 1 both both DET crl-14641 217 2 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 217 3 enjoy enjoy VERB crl-14641 217 4 the the DET crl-14641 217 5 same same ADJ crl-14641 217 6 pro pro X crl-14641 217 7 bono bono X crl-14641 217 8 reviewing review VERB crl-14641 217 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 217 10 editing editing NOUN crl-14641 217 11 by by ADP crl-14641 217 12 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 217 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 217 14 as as SCONJ crl-14641 217 15 do do VERB crl-14641 217 16 many many ADJ crl-14641 217 17 for for ADP crl-14641 217 18 - - PUNCT crl-14641 217 19 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 217 20 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 217 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 218 1 each each PRON crl-14641 218 2 has have VERB crl-14641 218 3 a a DET crl-14641 218 4 managing manage VERB crl-14641 218 5 editor editor NOUN crl-14641 218 6 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 218 7 however however ADV crl-14641 218 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 218 9 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 218 10 - - PUNCT crl-14641 218 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 218 12 's 's PART crl-14641 218 13 editing editing NOUN crl-14641 218 14 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 218 15 is be AUX crl-14641 218 16 less less ADV crl-14641 218 17 due due ADJ crl-14641 218 18 to to ADP crl-14641 218 19 the the DET crl-14641 218 20 ease ease NOUN crl-14641 218 21 of of ADP crl-14641 218 22 editing edit VERB crl-14641 218 23 e e NOUN crl-14641 218 24 - - NOUN crl-14641 218 25 text text NOUN crl-14641 218 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 219 1 because because SCONJ crl-14641 219 2 academia academia PROPN crl-14641 219 3 already already ADV crl-14641 219 4 fully fully ADV crl-14641 219 5 supports support VERB crl-14641 219 6 the the DET crl-14641 219 7 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 219 8 of of ADP crl-14641 219 9 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 219 10 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 219 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 219 12 the the DET crl-14641 219 13 e e NOUN crl-14641 219 14 - - NOUN crl-14641 219 15 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 219 16 freely freely ADV crl-14641 219 17 shared share VERB crl-14641 219 18 could could AUX crl-14641 219 19 realize realize VERB crl-14641 219 20 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 219 21 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 219 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 219 23 which which PRON crl-14641 219 24 could could AUX crl-14641 219 25 be be AUX crl-14641 219 26 put put VERB crl-14641 219 27 into into ADP crl-14641 219 28 developing develop VERB crl-14641 219 29 the the DET crl-14641 219 30 telecommunications telecommunication NOUN crl-14641 219 31 and and CCONJ crl-14641 219 32 computing compute VERB crl-14641 219 33 infrastructure infrastructure NOUN crl-14641 219 34 on on ADP crl-14641 219 35 our our PRON crl-14641 219 36 campuses campus NOUN crl-14641 219 37 , , PUNCT crl-14641 219 38 resulting result VERB crl-14641 219 39 in in ADP crl-14641 219 40 ancillary ancillary ADJ crl-14641 219 41 benefits benefit NOUN crl-14641 219 42 . . PUNCT crl-14641 220 1 beyond beyond ADP crl-14641 220 2 the the DET crl-14641 220 3 direct direct ADJ crl-14641 220 4 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 220 5 generated generate VERB crl-14641 220 6 from from ADP crl-14641 220 7 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14641 220 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 220 9 there there PRON crl-14641 220 10 are be VERB crl-14641 220 11 other other ADJ crl-14641 220 12 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 220 13 that that PRON crl-14641 220 14 accrue accrue VERB crl-14641 220 15 to to ADP crl-14641 220 16 universities university NOUN crl-14641 220 17 by by ADP crl-14641 220 18 reducing reduce VERB crl-14641 220 19 the the DET crl-14641 220 20 library library NOUN crl-14641 220 21 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 220 22 of of ADP crl-14641 220 23 shelf shelf NOUN crl-14641 220 24 space space NOUN crl-14641 220 25 to to PART crl-14641 220 26 house house VERB crl-14641 220 27 the the DET crl-14641 220 28 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 220 29 , , PUNCT crl-14641 220 30 as as ADV crl-14641 220 31 well well ADV crl-14641 220 32 as as ADP crl-14641 220 33 the the DET crl-14641 220 34 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 220 35 of of ADP crl-14641 220 36 new new ADJ crl-14641 220 37 buildings building NOUN crl-14641 220 38 . . PUNCT crl-14641 221 1 the the DET crl-14641 221 2 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 221 3 of of ADP crl-14641 221 4 binding binding ADJ crl-14641 221 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 221 6 theft theft NOUN crl-14641 221 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 221 8 mutilation mutilation NOUN crl-14641 221 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 221 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 221 11 handling handling NOUN crl-14641 221 12 are be AUX crl-14641 221 13 also also ADV crl-14641 221 14 direct direct ADJ crl-14641 221 15 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 221 16 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 221 17 to to ADP crl-14641 221 18 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 221 19 and and CCONJ crl-14641 221 20 , , PUNCT crl-14641 221 21 ultimately ultimately ADV crl-14641 221 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 221 23 provide provide VERB crl-14641 221 24 universities university NOUN crl-14641 221 25 with with ADP crl-14641 221 26 the the DET crl-14641 221 27 added add VERB crl-14641 221 28 benefit benefit NOUN crl-14641 221 29 of of ADP crl-14641 221 30 ubiquitous ubiquitous ADJ crl-14641 221 31 and and CCONJ crl-14641 221 32 assured assured ADJ crl-14641 221 33 availability availability NOUN crl-14641 221 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 222 1 these these DET crl-14641 222 2 savings saving NOUN crl-14641 222 3 can can AUX crl-14641 222 4 be be AUX crl-14641 222 5 used use VERB crl-14641 222 6 to to PART crl-14641 222 7 expand expand VERB crl-14641 222 8 the the DET crl-14641 222 9 information information NOUN crl-14641 222 10 stock stock NOUN crl-14641 222 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 222 12 instead instead ADV crl-14641 222 13 of of ADP crl-14641 222 14 to to PART crl-14641 222 15 support support VERB crl-14641 222 16 an an DET crl-14641 222 17 ever ever ADV crl-14641 222 18 decreasing decrease VERB crl-14641 222 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 222 20 but but CCONJ crl-14641 222 21 costly costly ADJ crl-14641 222 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 222 23 information information NOUN crl-14641 222 24 stock stock NOUN crl-14641 222 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 223 1 although although SCONJ crl-14641 223 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 223 3 are be AUX crl-14641 223 4 close close ADJ crl-14641 223 5 to to ADP crl-14641 223 6 the the DET crl-14641 223 7 fulcrum fulcrum NOUN crl-14641 223 8 of of ADP crl-14641 223 9 the the DET crl-14641 223 10 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 223 11 of of ADP crl-14641 223 12 rising rise VERB crl-14641 223 13 serial serial ADJ crl-14641 223 14 prices price NOUN crl-14641 223 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 223 16 they they PRON crl-14641 223 17 are be AUX crl-14641 223 18 far far ADV crl-14641 223 19 from from ADP crl-14641 223 20 the the DET crl-14641 223 21 fulcrum fulcrum NOUN crl-14641 223 22 of of ADP crl-14641 223 23 the the DET crl-14641 223 24 solution solution NOUN crl-14641 223 25 . . PUNCT crl-14641 224 1 the the DET crl-14641 224 2 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-14641 224 3 for for ADP crl-14641 224 4 the the DET crl-14641 224 5 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 224 6 of of ADP crl-14641 224 7 an an DET crl-14641 224 8 alternative alternative ADJ crl-14641 224 9 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 224 10 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 224 11 system system NOUN crl-14641 224 12 rests rest VERB crl-14641 224 13 with with ADP crl-14641 224 14 the the DET crl-14641 224 15 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 224 16 and and CCONJ crl-14641 224 17 administrators administrator NOUN crl-14641 224 18 of of ADP crl-14641 224 19 all all DET crl-14641 224 20 major major ADJ crl-14641 224 21 universities university NOUN crl-14641 224 22 in in ADP crl-14641 224 23 this this DET crl-14641 224 24 country country NOUN crl-14641 224 25 and and CCONJ crl-14641 224 26 beyond beyond ADP crl-14641 224 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 225 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 225 2 have have AUX crl-14641 225 3 been be AUX crl-14641 225 4 successful successful ADJ crl-14641 225 5 in in ADP crl-14641 225 6 sounding sound VERB crl-14641 225 7 the the DET crl-14641 225 8 alarm alarm NOUN crl-14641 225 9 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 225 10 now now ADV crl-14641 225 11 we we PRON crl-14641 225 12 must must AUX crl-14641 225 13 plant plant VERB crl-14641 225 14 the the DET crl-14641 225 15 seeds seed NOUN crl-14641 225 16 of of ADP crl-14641 225 17 the the DET crl-14641 225 18 solution solution NOUN crl-14641 225 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 226 1 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 226 2 - - PUNCT crl-14641 226 3 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 226 4 could could AUX crl-14641 226 5 rightfully rightfully ADV crl-14641 226 6 be be AUX crl-14641 226 7 grown grow VERB crl-14641 226 8 in in ADP crl-14641 226 9 our our PRON crl-14641 226 10 university university NOUN crl-14641 226 11 presses press NOUN crl-14641 226 12 . . PUNCT crl-14641 227 1 however however ADV crl-14641 227 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 227 3 the the DET crl-14641 227 4 presses press NOUN crl-14641 227 5 historically historically ADV crl-14641 227 6 have have AUX crl-14641 227 7 not not PART crl-14641 227 8 involved involve VERB crl-14641 227 9 themselves themselves PRON crl-14641 227 10 in in ADP crl-14641 227 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 227 12 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 227 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 227 14 but but CCONJ crl-14641 227 15 have have AUX crl-14641 227 16 concentrated concentrate VERB crl-14641 227 17 primarily primarily ADV crl-14641 227 18 on on ADP crl-14641 227 19 monographs monograph NOUN crl-14641 227 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 228 1 they they PRON crl-14641 228 2 do do AUX crl-14641 228 3 not not PART crl-14641 228 4 have have VERB crl-14641 228 5 the the DET crl-14641 228 6 same same ADJ crl-14641 228 7 cultural cultural ADJ crl-14641 228 8 values value NOUN crl-14641 228 9 of of ADP crl-14641 228 10 sharing share VERB crl-14641 228 11 information information NOUN crl-14641 228 12 as as SCONJ crl-14641 228 13 do do VERB crl-14641 228 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 228 15 because because SCONJ crl-14641 228 16 they they PRON crl-14641 228 17 have have VERB crl-14641 228 18 to to PART crl-14641 228 19 keep keep VERB crl-14641 228 20 a a DET crl-14641 228 21 closer close ADJ crl-14641 228 22 eye eye NOUN crl-14641 228 23 on on ADP crl-14641 228 24 the the DET crl-14641 228 25 bottom bottom ADJ crl-14641 228 26 line line NOUN crl-14641 228 27 and and CCONJ crl-14641 228 28 can can AUX crl-14641 228 29 not not PART crl-14641 228 30 afford afford VERB crl-14641 228 31 to to PART crl-14641 228 32 subvene subvene VERB crl-14641 228 33 too too ADV crl-14641 228 34 many many ADJ crl-14641 228 35 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 228 36 . . PUNCT crl-14641 229 1 presses press NOUN crl-14641 229 2 have have AUX crl-14641 229 3 not not PART crl-14641 229 4 developed develop VERB crl-14641 229 5 the the DET crl-14641 229 6 networks network NOUN crl-14641 229 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 229 8 have have VERB crl-14641 229 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 229 10 nor nor CCONJ crl-14641 229 11 do do AUX crl-14641 229 12 they they PRON crl-14641 229 13 adhere adhere VERB crl-14641 229 14 to to ADP crl-14641 229 15 a a DET crl-14641 229 16 system system NOUN crl-14641 229 17 of of ADP crl-14641 229 18 standards standard NOUN crl-14641 229 19 as as SCONJ crl-14641 229 20 do do VERB crl-14641 229 21 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 229 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 230 1 also also ADV crl-14641 230 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 230 3 university university NOUN crl-14641 230 4 presses press NOUN crl-14641 230 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 230 6 unlike unlike ADP crl-14641 230 7 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 230 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 230 9 have have VERB crl-14641 230 10 no no DET crl-14641 230 11 experience experience NOUN crl-14641 230 12 in in ADP crl-14641 230 13 archiving archive VERB crl-14641 230 14 their their PRON crl-14641 230 15 products product NOUN crl-14641 230 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 230 17 which which PRON crl-14641 230 18 could could AUX crl-14641 230 19 become become VERB crl-14641 230 20 a a DET crl-14641 230 21 major major ADJ crl-14641 230 22 requirement requirement NOUN crl-14641 230 23 of of ADP crl-14641 230 24 the the DET crl-14641 230 25 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14641 230 26 of of ADP crl-14641 230 27 the the DET crl-14641 230 28 future future NOUN crl-14641 230 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 231 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 231 2 have have AUX crl-14641 231 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 231 4 by by ADP crl-14641 231 5 necessity necessity NOUN crl-14641 231 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 231 7 forged forge VERB crl-14641 231 8 closer close ADJ crl-14641 231 9 relationships relationship NOUN crl-14641 231 10 with with ADP crl-14641 231 11 computing computing NOUN crl-14641 231 12 and and CCONJ crl-14641 231 13 telecommunications telecommunications NOUN crl-14641 231 14 organizations organization NOUN crl-14641 231 15 on on ADP crl-14641 231 16 campus campus NOUN crl-14641 231 17 . . PUNCT crl-14641 232 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-14641 232 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 232 3 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 232 4 might might AUX crl-14641 232 5 well well ADV crl-14641 232 6 be be AUX crl-14641 232 7 the the DET crl-14641 232 8 singular singular ADJ crl-14641 232 9 organization organization NOUN crl-14641 232 10 to to PART crl-14641 232 11 foster foster VERB crl-14641 232 12 and and CCONJ crl-14641 232 13 develop develop VERB crl-14641 232 14 the the DET crl-14641 232 15 e e NOUN crl-14641 232 16 - - NOUN crl-14641 232 17 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 232 18 on on ADP crl-14641 232 19 campuses campus NOUN crl-14641 232 20 where where SCONJ crl-14641 232 21 no no DET crl-14641 232 22 press press NOUN crl-14641 232 23 exists exist VERB crl-14641 232 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 233 1 where where SCONJ crl-14641 233 2 they they PRON crl-14641 233 3 do do AUX crl-14641 233 4 exist exist VERB crl-14641 233 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 233 6 we we PRON crl-14641 233 7 might might AUX crl-14641 233 8 join join VERB crl-14641 233 9 with with ADP crl-14641 233 10 them they PRON crl-14641 233 11 in in ADP crl-14641 233 12 the the DET crl-14641 233 13 establishment establishment NOUN crl-14641 233 14 of of ADP crl-14641 233 15 the the DET crl-14641 233 16 e e NOUN crl-14641 233 17 - - NOUN crl-14641 233 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 233 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 234 1 these these DET crl-14641 234 2 new new ADJ crl-14641 234 3 e e NOUN crl-14641 234 4 - - NOUN crl-14641 234 5 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 234 6 would would AUX crl-14641 234 7 reside reside VERB crl-14641 234 8 in in ADP crl-14641 234 9 the the DET crl-14641 234 10 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 234 11 departments department NOUN crl-14641 234 12 of of ADP crl-14641 234 13 the the DET crl-14641 234 14 universities university NOUN crl-14641 234 15 and and CCONJ crl-14641 234 16 be be AUX crl-14641 234 17 edited edit VERB crl-14641 234 18 by by ADP crl-14641 234 19 the the DET crl-14641 234 20 teaching teaching NOUN crl-14641 234 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 234 22 research research NOUN crl-14641 234 23 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 234 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 235 1 the the DET crl-14641 235 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 235 3 could could AUX crl-14641 235 4 help help VERB crl-14641 235 5 foster foster VERB crl-14641 235 6 these these DET crl-14641 235 7 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 235 8 by by ADP crl-14641 235 9 assisting assist VERB crl-14641 235 10 with with ADP crl-14641 235 11 standards standard NOUN crl-14641 235 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 235 13 distribution distribution NOUN crl-14641 235 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 235 15 subscriptions subscription NOUN crl-14641 235 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 235 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 235 18 - - PUNCT crl-14641 235 19 most most ADJ crl-14641 235 20 of of ADP crl-14641 235 21 all all ADV crl-14641 235 22 - - PUNCT crl-14641 235 23 archiving archiving ADJ crl-14641 235 24 back back ADJ crl-14641 235 25 files file NOUN crl-14641 235 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 236 1 each each DET crl-14641 236 2 library library NOUN crl-14641 236 3 might might AUX crl-14641 236 4 then then ADV crl-14641 236 5 become become VERB crl-14641 236 6 part part NOUN crl-14641 236 7 of of ADP crl-14641 236 8 the the DET crl-14641 236 9 virtual virtual ADJ crl-14641 236 10 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 236 11 library library NOUN crl-14641 236 12 by by ADP crl-14641 236 13 maintaining maintain VERB crl-14641 236 14 these these DET crl-14641 236 15 back back ADJ crl-14641 236 16 files file NOUN crl-14641 236 17 on on ADP crl-14641 236 18 the the DET crl-14641 236 19 network network NOUN crl-14641 236 20 for for ADP crl-14641 236 21 ready ready ADJ crl-14641 236 22 access access NOUN crl-14641 236 23 by by ADP crl-14641 236 24 the the DET crl-14641 236 25 community community NOUN crl-14641 236 26 of of ADP crl-14641 236 27 scholars scholar NOUN crl-14641 236 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 237 1 31 31 NUM crl-14641 237 2 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 237 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 237 4 along along ADP crl-14641 237 5 with with ADP crl-14641 237 6 utilities utility NOUN crl-14641 237 7 like like ADP crl-14641 237 8 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14641 237 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 237 10 could could AUX crl-14641 237 11 then then ADV crl-14641 237 12 support support VERB crl-14641 237 13 the the DET crl-14641 237 14 directory directory NOUN crl-14641 237 15 of of ADP crl-14641 237 16 network network NOUN crl-14641 237 17 locations location NOUN crl-14641 237 18 for for ADP crl-14641 237 19 the the DET crl-14641 237 20 archives archive NOUN crl-14641 237 21 of of ADP crl-14641 237 22 all all DET crl-14641 237 23 e e NOUN crl-14641 237 24 - - NOUN crl-14641 237 25 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 237 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 238 1 a a DET crl-14641 238 2 corporation corporation NOUN crl-14641 238 3 for for ADP crl-14641 238 4 public public ADJ crl-14641 238 5 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 238 6 could could AUX crl-14641 238 7 be be AUX crl-14641 238 8 developed develop VERB crl-14641 238 9 to to PART crl-14641 238 10 support support VERB crl-14641 238 11 university university NOUN crl-14641 238 12 presses press NOUN crl-14641 238 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 238 14 other other ADJ crl-14641 238 15 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-14641 238 16 e e NOUN crl-14641 238 17 - - NOUN crl-14641 238 18 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 238 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 239 1 the the DET crl-14641 239 2 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 239 3 of of ADP crl-14641 239 4 the the DET crl-14641 239 5 e e NOUN crl-14641 239 6 - - NOUN crl-14641 239 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 239 8 will will AUX crl-14641 239 9 involve involve VERB crl-14641 239 10 a a DET crl-14641 239 11 major major ADJ crl-14641 239 12 cultural cultural ADJ crl-14641 239 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 239 14 value value NOUN crl-14641 239 15 change change NOUN crl-14641 239 16 on on ADP crl-14641 239 17 the the DET crl-14641 239 18 part part NOUN crl-14641 239 19 of of ADP crl-14641 239 20 the the DET crl-14641 239 21 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 239 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 239 23 who who PRON crl-14641 239 24 must must AUX crl-14641 239 25 ac- ac- X crl-14641 239 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 240 1 cept cept VERB crl-14641 240 2 this this DET crl-14641 240 3 new new ADJ crl-14641 240 4 medium medium NOUN crl-14641 240 5 as as ADP crl-14641 240 6 a a DET crl-14641 240 7 valid valid ADJ crl-14641 240 8 means mean NOUN crl-14641 240 9 of of ADP crl-14641 240 10 being be AUX crl-14641 240 11 vested vest VERB crl-14641 240 12 in in ADP crl-14641 240 13 the the DET crl-14641 240 14 academy academy NOUN crl-14641 240 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 241 1 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 241 2 will will AUX crl-14641 241 3 have have VERB crl-14641 241 4 to to PART crl-14641 241 5 become become VERB crl-14641 241 6 comfortable comfortable ADJ crl-14641 241 7 with with ADP crl-14641 241 8 surrendering surrender VERB crl-14641 241 9 copyright copyright NOUN crl-14641 241 10 for for ADP crl-14641 241 11 their their PRON crl-14641 241 12 articles article NOUN crl-14641 241 13 to to ADP crl-14641 241 14 the the DET crl-14641 241 15 university university NOUN crl-14641 241 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 241 17 not not PART crl-14641 241 18 the the DET crl-14641 241 19 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14641 241 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 242 1 it it PRON crl-14641 242 2 will will AUX crl-14641 242 3 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 242 4 pricing price VERB crl-14641 242 5 325 325 NUM crl-14641 242 6 mean mean VERB crl-14641 242 7 the the DET crl-14641 242 8 acceptance acceptance NOUN crl-14641 242 9 of of ADP crl-14641 242 10 information information NOUN crl-14641 242 11 as as ADP crl-14641 242 12 a a DET crl-14641 242 13 shared share VERB crl-14641 242 14 resource resource NOUN crl-14641 242 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 242 16 instead instead ADV crl-14641 242 17 of of ADP crl-14641 242 18 a a DET crl-14641 242 19 commodity commodity NOUN crl-14641 242 20 . . PUNCT crl-14641 243 1 it it PRON crl-14641 243 2 will will AUX crl-14641 243 3 mean mean VERB crl-14641 243 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 243 5 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 243 6 will will AUX crl-14641 243 7 truly truly ADV crl-14641 243 8 have have VERB crl-14641 243 9 to to PART crl-14641 243 10 embrace embrace VERB crl-14641 243 11 access access NOUN crl-14641 243 12 to to ADP crl-14641 243 13 information information NOUN crl-14641 243 14 over over ADP crl-14641 243 15 ownership ownership NOUN crl-14641 243 16 and and CCONJ crl-14641 243 17 that that SCONJ crl-14641 243 18 we we PRON crl-14641 243 19 will will AUX crl-14641 243 20 have have VERB crl-14641 243 21 to to PART crl-14641 243 22 develop develop VERB crl-14641 243 23 new new ADJ crl-14641 243 24 control control NOUN crl-14641 243 25 mechanisms mechanism NOUN crl-14641 243 26 for for ADP crl-14641 243 27 information information NOUN crl-14641 243 28 in in ADP crl-14641 243 29 this this DET crl-14641 243 30 environment environment NOUN crl-14641 243 31 . . PUNCT crl-14641 244 1 we we PRON crl-14641 244 2 will will AUX crl-14641 244 3 have have VERB crl-14641 244 4 to to PART crl-14641 244 5 become become VERB crl-14641 244 6 the the DET crl-14641 244 7 archivists archivist NOUN crl-14641 244 8 of of ADP crl-14641 244 9 record record NOUN crl-14641 244 10 for for ADP crl-14641 244 11 those those DET crl-14641 244 12 e e NOUN crl-14641 244 13 - - NOUN crl-14641 244 14 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 244 15 that that PRON crl-14641 244 16 are be AUX crl-14641 244 17 created create VERB crl-14641 244 18 on on ADP crl-14641 244 19 our our PRON crl-14641 244 20 campuses campus NOUN crl-14641 244 21 and and CCONJ crl-14641 244 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 244 23 at at ADP crl-14641 244 24 the the DET crl-14641 244 25 same same ADJ crl-14641 244 26 time time NOUN crl-14641 244 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 244 28 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 244 29 will will AUX crl-14641 244 30 have have VERB crl-14641 244 31 to to PART crl-14641 244 32 become become VERB crl-14641 244 33 nodes node NOUN crl-14641 244 34 of of ADP crl-14641 244 35 the the DET crl-14641 244 36 virtual virtual ADJ crl-14641 244 37 library library NOUN crl-14641 244 38 of of ADP crl-14641 244 39 tomorrow tomorrow NOUN crl-14641 244 40 . . PUNCT crl-14641 245 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 245 2 have have AUX crl-14641 245 3 been be AUX crl-14641 245 4 successful successful ADJ crl-14641 245 5 in in ADP crl-14641 245 6 sounding sound VERB crl-14641 245 7 the the DET crl-14641 245 8 alarm alarm NOUN crl-14641 245 9 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 245 10 now now ADV crl-14641 245 11 we we PRON crl-14641 245 12 must must AUX crl-14641 245 13 plant plant VERB crl-14641 245 14 the the DET crl-14641 245 15 seeds seed NOUN crl-14641 245 16 of of ADP crl-14641 245 17 the the DET crl-14641 245 18 solution solution NOUN crl-14641 245 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 246 1 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 246 2 may may AUX crl-14641 246 3 have have VERB crl-14641 246 4 more more ADJ crl-14641 246 5 power power NOUN crl-14641 246 6 to to PART crl-14641 246 7 lend lend VERB crl-14641 246 8 credibility credibility NOUN crl-14641 246 9 to to ADP crl-14641 246 10 the the DET crl-14641 246 11 new new ADJ crl-14641 246 12 e e NOUN crl-14641 246 13 - - NOUN crl-14641 246 14 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 246 15 than than SCONJ crl-14641 246 16 we we PRON crl-14641 246 17 realize realize VERB crl-14641 246 18 . . PUNCT crl-14641 247 1 as as SCONJ crl-14641 247 2 we we PRON crl-14641 247 3 integrate integrate VERB crl-14641 247 4 e e NOUN crl-14641 247 5 - - NOUN crl-14641 247 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 247 7 into into ADP crl-14641 247 8 the the DET crl-14641 247 9 information information NOUN crl-14641 247 10 structure structure NOUN crl-14641 247 11 by by ADP crl-14641 247 12 listing list VERB crl-14641 247 13 them they PRON crl-14641 247 14 in in ADP crl-14641 247 15 our our PRON crl-14641 247 16 opacs opac NOUN crl-14641 247 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 247 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 247 19 as as SCONJ crl-14641 247 20 we we PRON crl-14641 247 21 insist insist VERB crl-14641 247 22 that that SCONJ crl-14641 247 23 they they PRON crl-14641 247 24 be be AUX crl-14641 247 25 indexed index VERB crl-14641 247 26 by by ADP crl-14641 247 27 the the DET crl-14641 247 28 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 247 29 indexing indexing NOUN crl-14641 247 30 services service NOUN crl-14641 247 31 , , PUNCT crl-14641 247 32 our our PRON crl-14641 247 33 teaching teaching NOUN crl-14641 247 34 and and CCONJ crl-14641 247 35 research research NOUN crl-14641 247 36 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 247 37 may may AUX crl-14641 247 38 more more ADV crl-14641 247 39 readily readily ADV crl-14641 247 40 accept accept VERB crl-14641 247 41 them they PRON crl-14641 247 42 as as ADP crl-14641 247 43 a a DET crl-14641 247 44 valid valid ADJ crl-14641 247 45 means mean NOUN crl-14641 247 46 of of ADP crl-14641 247 47 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 247 48 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 247 49 . . PUNCT crl-14641 248 1 we we PRON crl-14641 248 2 are be AUX crl-14641 248 3 the the DET crl-14641 248 4 stewards steward NOUN crl-14641 248 5 of of ADP crl-14641 248 6 our our PRON crl-14641 248 7 cultural cultural ADJ crl-14641 248 8 heritage heritage NOUN crl-14641 248 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 248 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 248 11 we we PRON crl-14641 248 12 can can AUX crl-14641 248 13 make make VERB crl-14641 248 14 the the DET crl-14641 248 15 e e NOUN crl-14641 248 16 - - NOUN crl-14641 248 17 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 248 18 a a DET crl-14641 248 19 part part NOUN crl-14641 248 20 of of ADP crl-14641 248 21 that that DET crl-14641 248 22 heritage heritage NOUN crl-14641 248 23 if if SCONJ crl-14641 248 24 we we PRON crl-14641 248 25 choose choose VERB crl-14641 248 26 to to PART crl-14641 248 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 249 1 the the DET crl-14641 249 2 new new ADJ crl-14641 249 3 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14641 249 4 of of ADP crl-14641 249 5 arl arl PROPN crl-14641 249 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 249 7 educom educom PROPN crl-14641 249 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 249 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 249 10 cause cause VERB crl-14641 249 11 brings bring VERB crl-14641 249 12 together together ADV crl-14641 249 13 a a DET crl-14641 249 14 much much ADV crl-14641 249 15 larger large ADJ crl-14641 249 16 segment segment NOUN crl-14641 249 17 of of ADP crl-14641 249 18 the the DET crl-14641 249 19 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 249 20 community community NOUN crl-14641 249 21 with with ADP crl-14641 249 22 like like ADJ crl-14641 249 23 goals goal NOUN crl-14641 249 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 250 1 the the DET crl-14641 250 2 coalition coalition NOUN crl-14641 250 3 for for ADP crl-14641 250 4 networked networked ADJ crl-14641 250 5 information information NOUN crl-14641 250 6 started start VERB crl-14641 250 7 by by ADP crl-14641 250 8 these these DET crl-14641 250 9 groups group NOUN crl-14641 250 10 could could AUX crl-14641 250 11 have have VERB crl-14641 250 12 the the DET crl-14641 250 13 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 250 14 of of ADP crl-14641 250 15 e e NOUN crl-14641 250 16 - - NOUN crl-14641 250 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 250 18 as as ADP crl-14641 250 19 one one NUM crl-14641 250 20 of of ADP crl-14641 250 21 its its PRON crl-14641 250 22 goals goal NOUN crl-14641 250 23 . . PUNCT crl-14641 251 1 allegiances allegiance NOUN crl-14641 251 2 like like ADP crl-14641 251 3 those those PRON crl-14641 251 4 of of ADP crl-14641 251 5 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14641 251 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 251 7 aaas aaas NOUN crl-14641 251 8 also also ADV crl-14641 251 9 foster foster VERB crl-14641 251 10 new new ADJ crl-14641 251 11 partnerships partnership NOUN crl-14641 251 12 between between ADP crl-14641 251 13 the the DET crl-14641 251 14 library library NOUN crl-14641 251 15 community community NOUN crl-14641 251 16 and and CCONJ crl-14641 251 17 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 251 18 societies society NOUN crl-14641 251 19 in in ADP crl-14641 251 20 the the DET crl-14641 251 21 creation creation NOUN crl-14641 251 22 of of ADP crl-14641 251 23 the the DET crl-14641 251 24 e e NOUN crl-14641 251 25 - - NOUN crl-14641 251 26 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 251 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 252 1 many many ADJ crl-14641 252 2 more more ADJ crl-14641 252 3 such such ADJ crl-14641 252 4 joint joint ADJ crl-14641 252 5 partnerships partnership NOUN crl-14641 252 6 must must AUX crl-14641 252 7 be be AUX crl-14641 252 8 developed develop VERB crl-14641 252 9 between between ADP crl-14641 252 10 the the DET crl-14641 252 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 252 12 community community NOUN crl-14641 252 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 252 14 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 252 15 as as SCONJ crl-14641 252 16 we we PRON crl-14641 252 17 forge forge VERB crl-14641 252 18 not not PART crl-14641 252 19 only only ADV crl-14641 252 20 the the DET crl-14641 252 21 new new ADJ crl-14641 252 22 paradigm paradigm NOUN crl-14641 252 23 of of ADP crl-14641 252 24 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 252 25 , , PUNCT crl-14641 252 26 but but CCONJ crl-14641 252 27 of of ADP crl-14641 252 28 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-14641 252 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 253 1 there there PRON crl-14641 253 2 are be VERB crl-14641 253 3 many many ADJ crl-14641 253 4 technical technical ADJ crl-14641 253 5 and and CCONJ crl-14641 253 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-14641 253 7 issues issue NOUN crl-14641 253 8 as as ADV crl-14641 253 9 well well ADV crl-14641 253 10 as as ADP crl-14641 253 11 value value NOUN crl-14641 253 12 issues issue NOUN crl-14641 253 13 to to PART crl-14641 253 14 be be AUX crl-14641 253 15 addressed address VERB crl-14641 253 16 as as SCONJ crl-14641 253 17 we we PRON crl-14641 253 18 create create VERB crl-14641 253 19 this this DET crl-14641 253 20 new new ADJ crl-14641 253 21 system system NOUN crl-14641 253 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 254 1 many many ADJ crl-14641 254 2 universities university NOUN crl-14641 254 3 and and CCONJ crl-14641 254 4 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 254 5 are be AUX crl-14641 254 6 not not PART crl-14641 254 7 yet yet ADV crl-14641 254 8 part part NOUN crl-14641 254 9 of of ADP crl-14641 254 10 the the DET crl-14641 254 11 internet internet NOUN crl-14641 254 12 . . PUNCT crl-14641 255 1 in in ADP crl-14641 255 2 the the DET crl-14641 255 3 interim interim NOUN crl-14641 255 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 255 5 an an DET crl-14641 255 6 organization organization NOUN crl-14641 255 7 like like ADP crl-14641 255 8 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14641 255 9 might might AUX crl-14641 255 10 use use VERB crl-14641 255 11 its its PRON crl-14641 255 12 telecommunications telecommunications NOUN crl-14641 255 13 system system NOUN crl-14641 255 14 to to ADP crl-14641 255 15 de326 de326 PROPN crl-14641 255 16 college college PROPN crl-14641 255 17 & & CCONJ crl-14641 255 18 research research PROPN crl-14641 255 19 libraries librarie VERB crl-14641 255 20 liver liver NOUN crl-14641 255 21 e e NOUN crl-14641 255 22 - - NOUN crl-14641 255 23 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 255 24 to to ADP crl-14641 255 25 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 255 26 not not PART crl-14641 255 27 on on ADP crl-14641 255 28 the the DET crl-14641 255 29 internet internet NOUN crl-14641 255 30 . . PUNCT crl-14641 256 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-14641 256 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 256 3 one one NUM crl-14641 256 4 strategic strategic ADJ crl-14641 256 5 advantage advantage NOUN crl-14641 256 6 academia academia NOUN crl-14641 256 7 has have AUX crl-14641 256 8 is be AUX crl-14641 256 9 that that SCONJ crl-14641 256 10 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 256 11 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 256 12 do do AUX crl-14641 256 13 not not PART crl-14641 256 14 yet yet ADV crl-14641 256 15 have have VERB crl-14641 256 16 ready ready ADJ crl-14641 256 17 access access NOUN crl-14641 256 18 to to ADP crl-14641 256 19 networks network NOUN crl-14641 256 20 for for ADP crl-14641 256 21 delivery delivery NOUN crl-14641 256 22 of of ADP crl-14641 256 23 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 256 24 - - PUNCT crl-14641 256 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 256 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 257 1 an an DET crl-14641 257 2 organization organization NOUN crl-14641 257 3 like like ADP crl-14641 257 4 oclc oclc PROPN crl-14641 257 5 might might AUX crl-14641 257 6 also also ADV crl-14641 257 7 host host VERB crl-14641 257 8 the the DET crl-14641 257 9 network network NOUN crl-14641 257 10 directory directory NOUN crl-14641 257 11 of of ADP crl-14641 257 12 e e NOUN crl-14641 257 13 - - NOUN crl-14641 257 14 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 257 15 and and CCONJ crl-14641 257 16 serve serve VERB crl-14641 257 17 as as ADP crl-14641 257 18 the the DET crl-14641 257 19 billing billing NOUN crl-14641 257 20 and and CCONJ crl-14641 257 21 subscription subscription NOUN crl-14641 257 22 agent agent NOUN crl-14641 257 23 for for ADP crl-14641 257 24 our our PRON crl-14641 257 25 universities university NOUN crl-14641 257 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 258 1 current current ADJ crl-14641 258 2 printers printer NOUN crl-14641 258 3 are be AUX crl-14641 258 4 too too ADV crl-14641 258 5 slow slow ADJ crl-14641 258 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 258 7 limited limited ADJ crl-14641 258 8 to to PART crl-14641 258 9 print print VERB crl-14641 258 10 the the DET crl-14641 258 11 e e NOUN crl-14641 258 12 - - NOUN crl-14641 258 13 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 258 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 258 15 especially especially ADV crl-14641 258 16 bit bit NOUN crl-14641 258 17 - - PUNCT crl-14641 258 18 mapped map VERB crl-14641 258 19 images image NOUN crl-14641 258 20 of of ADP crl-14641 258 21 pages page NOUN crl-14641 258 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 259 1 xerox xerox PROPN crl-14641 259 2 has have AUX crl-14641 259 3 recently recently ADV crl-14641 259 4 announced announce VERB crl-14641 259 5 a a DET crl-14641 259 6 new new ADJ crl-14641 259 7 product product NOUN crl-14641 259 8 called call VERB crl-14641 259 9 zenith zenith PROPN crl-14641 259 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 259 11 which which PRON crl-14641 259 12 is be AUX crl-14641 259 13 a a DET crl-14641 259 14 high high ADJ crl-14641 259 15 - - PUNCT crl-14641 259 16 quality quality NOUN crl-14641 259 17 digital digital ADJ crl-14641 259 18 photocopier photocopier NOUN crl-14641 259 19 capable capable ADJ crl-14641 259 20 of of ADP crl-14641 259 21 producing produce VERB crl-14641 259 22 off off ADP crl-14641 259 23 - - PUNCT crl-14641 259 24 set set VERB crl-14641 259 25 print print NOUN crl-14641 259 26 quality quality NOUN crl-14641 259 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 260 1 32 32 NUM crl-14641 260 2 devices device NOUN crl-14641 260 3 like like ADP crl-14641 260 4 these these PRON crl-14641 260 5 may may AUX crl-14641 260 6 soon soon ADV crl-14641 260 7 make make VERB crl-14641 260 8 on on ADP crl-14641 260 9 - - PUNCT crl-14641 260 10 demand demand NOUN crl-14641 260 11 publishing publish VERB crl-14641 260 12 a a DET crl-14641 260 13 reality reality NOUN crl-14641 260 14 as as SCONJ crl-14641 260 15 they they PRON crl-14641 260 16 turn turn VERB crl-14641 260 17 thee thee ADJ crl-14641 260 18 - - PUNCT crl-14641 260 19 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 260 20 into into ADP crl-14641 260 21 high high ADJ crl-14641 260 22 - - PUNCT crl-14641 260 23 quality quality NOUN crl-14641 260 24 print print NOUN crl-14641 260 25 to to PART crl-14641 260 26 be be AUX crl-14641 260 27 sent send VERB crl-14641 260 28 to to ADP crl-14641 260 29 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 260 30 members member NOUN crl-14641 260 31 via via ADP crl-14641 260 32 campus campus NOUN crl-14641 260 33 mail mail NOUN crl-14641 260 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 260 35 especially especially ADV crl-14641 260 36 when when SCONJ crl-14641 260 37 telecommunications telecommunication NOUN crl-14641 260 38 or or CCONJ crl-14641 260 39 desktop desktop NOUN crl-14641 260 40 workstations workstation NOUN crl-14641 260 41 may may AUX crl-14641 260 42 not not PART crl-14641 260 43 yet yet ADV crl-14641 260 44 be be AUX crl-14641 260 45 available available ADJ crl-14641 260 46 . . PUNCT crl-14641 261 1 a a DET crl-14641 261 2 task task NOUN crl-14641 261 3 force force NOUN crl-14641 261 4 has have AUX crl-14641 261 5 just just ADV crl-14641 261 6 been be AUX crl-14641 261 7 established establish VERB crl-14641 261 8 at at ADP crl-14641 261 9 the the DET crl-14641 261 10 virginia virginia PROPN crl-14641 261 11 tech tech PROPN crl-14641 261 12 library library PROPN crl-14641 261 13 to to PART crl-14641 261 14 determine determine VERB crl-14641 261 15 how how SCONJ crl-14641 261 16 it it PRON crl-14641 261 17 integrates integrate VERB crl-14641 261 18 the the DET crl-14641 261 19 e e NOUN crl-14641 261 20 - - NOUN crl-14641 261 21 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 261 22 into into ADP crl-14641 261 23 library library NOUN crl-14641 261 24 procedures procedure NOUN crl-14641 261 25 and and CCONJ crl-14641 261 26 processes process NOUN crl-14641 261 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 262 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 262 2 will will AUX crl-14641 262 3 bibliographers bibliographer VERB crl-14641 262 4 determine determine VERB crl-14641 262 5 which which PRON crl-14641 262 6 ones one VERB crl-14641 262 7 the the DET crl-14641 262 8 library library NOUN crl-14641 262 9 should should AUX crl-14641 262 10 subscribe subscribe VERB crl-14641 262 11 to to ADP crl-14641 262 12 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 263 1 will will AUX crl-14641 263 2 it it PRON crl-14641 263 3 list list VERB crl-14641 263 4 them they PRON crl-14641 263 5 in in ADP crl-14641 263 6 its its PRON crl-14641 263 7 opac opac ADJ crl-14641 263 8 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 264 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 264 2 will will AUX crl-14641 264 3 the the DET crl-14641 264 4 patron patron NOUN crl-14641 264 5 locate locate VERB crl-14641 264 6 them they PRON crl-14641 264 7 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 265 1 should should AUX crl-14641 265 2 the the DET crl-14641 265 3 library library NOUN crl-14641 265 4 include include VERB crl-14641 265 5 thee thee ADJ crl-14641 265 6 - - PUNCT crl-14641 265 7 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 265 8 's 's PART crl-14641 265 9 internet internet NOUN crl-14641 265 10 address address NOUN crl-14641 265 11 in in ADP crl-14641 265 12 the the DET crl-14641 265 13 opac opac NOUN crl-14641 265 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 266 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 266 2 do do AUX crl-14641 266 3 patrons patron NOUN crl-14641 266 4 receive receive VERB crl-14641 266 5 or or CCONJ crl-14641 266 6 claim claim VERB crl-14641 266 7 an an DET crl-14641 266 8 e e NOUN crl-14641 266 9 - - NOUN crl-14641 266 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 266 11 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 267 1 should should AUX crl-14641 267 2 the the DET crl-14641 267 3 library library NOUN crl-14641 267 4 create create VERB crl-14641 267 5 a a DET crl-14641 267 6 full full ADJ crl-14641 267 7 text text NOUN crl-14641 267 8 file file NOUN crl-14641 267 9 of of ADP crl-14641 267 10 these these DET crl-14641 267 11 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 267 12 on on ADP crl-14641 267 13 its its PRON crl-14641 267 14 computer computer NOUN crl-14641 267 15 or or CCONJ crl-14641 267 16 simply simply ADV crl-14641 267 17 allow allow VERB crl-14641 267 18 its its PRON crl-14641 267 19 patrons patron NOUN crl-14641 267 20 to to PART crl-14641 267 21 access access VERB crl-14641 267 22 the the DET crl-14641 267 23 host host NOUN crl-14641 267 24 computer computer NOUN crl-14641 267 25 files file NOUN crl-14641 267 26 over over ADP crl-14641 267 27 the the DET crl-14641 267 28 internet internet NOUN crl-14641 267 29 if if SCONJ crl-14641 267 30 it it PRON crl-14641 267 31 exists exist VERB crl-14641 267 32 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 268 1 should should AUX crl-14641 268 2 the the DET crl-14641 268 3 patron patron NOUN crl-14641 268 4 be be AUX crl-14641 268 5 able able ADJ crl-14641 268 6 to to PART crl-14641 268 7 go go VERB crl-14641 268 8 to to ADP crl-14641 268 9 the the DET crl-14641 268 10 full full ADJ crl-14641 268 11 text text NOUN crl-14641 268 12 from from ADP crl-14641 268 13 the the DET crl-14641 268 14 opac opac NOUN crl-14641 268 15 by by ADP crl-14641 268 16 a a DET crl-14641 268 17 simple simple ADJ crl-14641 268 18 key key ADJ crl-14641 268 19 stroke stroke NOUN crl-14641 268 20 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 269 1 how how SCONJ crl-14641 269 2 july july PROPN crl-14641 269 3 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 269 4 many many ADJ crl-14641 269 5 copies copy NOUN crl-14641 269 6 of of ADP crl-14641 269 7 an an DET crl-14641 269 8 e e NOUN crl-14641 269 9 - - NOUN crl-14641 269 10 text text NOUN crl-14641 269 11 should should AUX crl-14641 269 12 be be AUX crl-14641 269 13 stored store VERB crl-14641 269 14 on on ADP crl-14641 269 15 the the DET crl-14641 269 16 university university NOUN crl-14641 269 17 system system NOUN crl-14641 269 18 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 270 1 these these PRON crl-14641 270 2 are be AUX crl-14641 270 3 just just ADV crl-14641 270 4 a a DET crl-14641 270 5 few few ADJ crl-14641 270 6 of of ADP crl-14641 270 7 the the DET crl-14641 270 8 questions question NOUN crl-14641 270 9 the the DET crl-14641 270 10 library library NOUN crl-14641 270 11 will will AUX crl-14641 270 12 need need VERB crl-14641 270 13 to to PART crl-14641 270 14 answer answer VERB crl-14641 270 15 . . PUNCT crl-14641 271 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-14641 271 2 time time NOUN crl-14641 271 3 is be AUX crl-14641 271 4 short short ADJ crl-14641 271 5 for for SCONJ crl-14641 271 6 universities university NOUN crl-14641 271 7 to to PART crl-14641 271 8 reestablish reestablish VERB crl-14641 271 9 themselves themselves PRON crl-14641 271 10 as as ADP crl-14641 271 11 controllers controller NOUN crl-14641 271 12 of of ADP crl-14641 271 13 the the DET crl-14641 271 14 information information NOUN crl-14641 271 15 stock stock NOUN crl-14641 271 16 they they PRON crl-14641 271 17 themselves themselves PRON crl-14641 271 18 create create VERB crl-14641 271 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 272 1 once once SCONJ crl-14641 272 2 commercial commercial ADJ crl-14641 272 3 publishers publisher NOUN crl-14641 272 4 recognize recognize VERB crl-14641 272 5 that that SCONJ crl-14641 272 6 universities university NOUN crl-14641 272 7 might might AUX crl-14641 272 8 attempt attempt VERB crl-14641 272 9 to to PART crl-14641 272 10 reestablish reestablish VERB crl-14641 272 11 their their PRON crl-14641 272 12 rightful rightful ADJ crl-14641 272 13 role role NOUN crl-14641 272 14 in in ADP crl-14641 272 15 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 272 16 communication communication NOUN crl-14641 272 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 272 18 they they PRON crl-14641 272 19 will will AUX crl-14641 272 20 undoubtedly undoubtedly ADV crl-14641 272 21 try try VERB crl-14641 272 22 to to PART crl-14641 272 23 subvert subvert VERB crl-14641 272 24 the the DET crl-14641 272 25 effort effort NOUN crl-14641 272 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 273 1 they they PRON crl-14641 273 2 currently currently ADV crl-14641 273 3 have have VERB crl-14641 273 4 significant significant ADJ crl-14641 273 5 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 273 6 leverage leverage NOUN crl-14641 273 7 over over ADP crl-14641 273 8 librarians librarian NOUN crl-14641 273 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 273 10 our our PRON crl-14641 273 11 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 273 12 , , PUNCT crl-14641 273 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 273 14 they they PRON crl-14641 273 15 have have VERB crl-14641 273 16 the the DET crl-14641 273 17 momentum momentum NOUN crl-14641 273 18 of of ADP crl-14641 273 19 the the DET crl-14641 273 20 status status NOUN crl-14641 273 21 quo quo NOUN crl-14641 273 22 behind behind ADP crl-14641 273 23 them they PRON crl-14641 273 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 274 1 they they PRON crl-14641 274 2 have have VERB crl-14641 274 3 the the DET crl-14641 274 4 prestige prestige NOUN crl-14641 274 5 of of ADP crl-14641 274 6 the the DET crl-14641 274 7 established establish VERB crl-14641 274 8 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 274 9 and and CCONJ crl-14641 274 10 long long ADV crl-14641 274 11 - - PUNCT crl-14641 274 12 standing stand VERB crl-14641 274 13 relationships relationship NOUN crl-14641 274 14 with with ADP crl-14641 274 15 many many ADJ crl-14641 274 16 of of ADP crl-14641 274 17 our our PRON crl-14641 274 18 most most ADV crl-14641 274 19 recognized recognize VERB crl-14641 274 20 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 274 21 . . PUNCT crl-14641 275 1 it it PRON crl-14641 275 2 must must AUX crl-14641 275 3 be be AUX crl-14641 275 4 our our PRON crl-14641 275 5 role role NOUN crl-14641 275 6 to to PART crl-14641 275 7 show show VERB crl-14641 275 8 these these DET crl-14641 275 9 same same ADJ crl-14641 275 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 275 11 that that SCONJ crl-14641 275 12 it it PRON crl-14641 275 13 is be AUX crl-14641 275 14 in in ADP crl-14641 275 15 their their PRON crl-14641 275 16 long long ADJ crl-14641 275 17 - - PUNCT crl-14641 275 18 term term NOUN crl-14641 275 19 best good ADJ crl-14641 275 20 interest interest NOUN crl-14641 275 21 to to PART crl-14641 275 22 join join VERB crl-14641 275 23 the the DET crl-14641 275 24 ranks rank NOUN crl-14641 275 25 of of ADP crl-14641 275 26 those those PRON crl-14641 275 27 who who PRON crl-14641 275 28 would would AUX crl-14641 275 29 change change VERB crl-14641 275 30 the the DET crl-14641 275 31 system system NOUN crl-14641 275 32 . . PUNCT crl-14641 276 1 the the DET crl-14641 276 2 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 276 3 is be AUX crl-14641 276 4 that that SCONJ crl-14641 276 5 many many ADJ crl-14641 276 6 of of ADP crl-14641 276 7 our our PRON crl-14641 276 8 older old ADJ crl-14641 276 9 established establish VERB crl-14641 276 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 276 11 have have VERB crl-14641 276 12 yet yet ADV crl-14641 276 13 to to PART crl-14641 276 14 embrace embrace VERB crl-14641 276 15 the the DET crl-14641 276 16 technology technology NOUN crl-14641 276 17 that that PRON crl-14641 276 18 willmake willmake ADJ crl-14641 276 19 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 276 20 - - PUNCT crl-14641 276 21 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 276 22 possible possible ADJ crl-14641 276 23 , , PUNCT crl-14641 276 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 276 25 they they PRON crl-14641 276 26 will will AUX crl-14641 276 27 see see VERB crl-14641 276 28 thee thee NOUN crl-14641 276 29 - - PUNCT crl-14641 276 30 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 276 31 as as ADP crl-14641 276 32 lacking lack VERB crl-14641 276 33 credibility credibility NOUN crl-14641 276 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 277 1 we we PRON crl-14641 277 2 must must AUX crl-14641 277 3 bring bring VERB crl-14641 277 4 them they PRON crl-14641 277 5 to to ADP crl-14641 277 6 the the DET crl-14641 277 7 realization realization NOUN crl-14641 277 8 that that SCONJ crl-14641 277 9 they they PRON crl-14641 277 10 can can AUX crl-14641 277 11 no no ADV crl-14641 277 12 longer long ADV crl-14641 277 13 surrender surrender VERB crl-14641 277 14 their their PRON crl-14641 277 15 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 277 16 property property NOUN crl-14641 277 17 to to ADP crl-14641 277 18 the the DET crl-14641 277 19 for for ADP crl-14641 277 20 - - PUNCT crl-14641 277 21 profit profit NOUN crl-14641 277 22 sector sector NOUN crl-14641 277 23 . . PUNCT crl-14641 278 1 instead instead ADV crl-14641 278 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 278 3 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 278 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 278 5 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 278 6 societies society NOUN crl-14641 278 7 can can AUX crl-14641 278 8 control control VERB crl-14641 278 9 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 278 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 278 11 technical technical ADJ crl-14641 278 12 information information NOUN crl-14641 278 13 and and CCONJ crl-14641 278 14 share share VERB crl-14641 278 15 it it PRON crl-14641 278 16 freely freely ADV crl-14641 278 17 . . PUNCT crl-14641 279 1 but but CCONJ crl-14641 279 2 we we PRON crl-14641 279 3 must must AUX crl-14641 279 4 act act VERB crl-14641 279 5 now now ADV crl-14641 279 6 to to PART crl-14641 279 7 change change VERB crl-14641 279 8 the the DET crl-14641 279 9 social social ADJ crl-14641 279 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 279 11 cultural cultural ADJ crl-14641 279 12 values value NOUN crl-14641 279 13 among among ADP crl-14641 279 14 the the DET crl-14641 279 15 teaching teaching NOUN crl-14641 279 16 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 279 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 279 18 as as ADV crl-14641 279 19 well well ADV crl-14641 279 20 as as ADP crl-14641 279 21 develop develop VERB crl-14641 279 22 the the DET crl-14641 279 23 conceptual conceptual ADJ crl-14641 279 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 279 25 institutional institutional ADJ crl-14641 279 26 means mean NOUN crl-14641 279 27 of of ADP crl-14641 279 28 promoting promote VERB crl-14641 279 29 e e NOUN crl-14641 279 30 - - NOUN crl-14641 279 31 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 279 32 . . PUNCT crl-14641 280 1 references reference NOUN crl-14641 280 2 and and CCONJ crl-14641 280 3 notes note NOUN crl-14641 280 4 1 1 NUM crl-14641 280 5 . . PUNCT crl-14641 280 6 henry henry PROPN crl-14641 280 7 h. h. PROPN crl-14641 280 8 barschall barschall PROPN crl-14641 280 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 280 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 280 11 the the DET crl-14641 280 12 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 280 13 - - PUNCT crl-14641 280 14 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14641 280 15 of of ADP crl-14641 280 16 physics physics NOUN crl-14641 280 17 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 280 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 280 19 " " PUNCT crl-14641 280 20 physics physics NOUN crl-14641 280 21 today today NOUN crl-14641 280 22 41:5659 41:5659 NUM crl-14641 280 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 280 24 july july PROPN crl-14641 280 25 1988 1988 NUM crl-14641 280 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 280 27 . . PUNCT crl-14641 281 1 2 2 X crl-14641 281 2 . . PROPN crl-14641 281 3 gregg gregg PROPN crl-14641 281 4 sapp sapp PROPN crl-14641 281 5 and and CCONJ crl-14641 281 6 peter peter PROPN crl-14641 281 7 g. g. PROPN crl-14641 281 8 watson watson PROPN crl-14641 281 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 281 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 281 11 librarian librarian ADJ crl-14641 281 12 - - PUNCT crl-14641 281 13 faculty faculty NOUN crl-14641 281 14 relations relation NOUN crl-14641 281 15 during during ADP crl-14641 281 16 a a DET crl-14641 281 17 period period NOUN crl-14641 281 18 of of ADP crl-14641 281 19 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 281 20 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-14641 281 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 281 22 " " PUNCT crl-14641 281 23 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 281 24 of of ADP crl-14641 281 25 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 281 26 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14641 281 27 15:285 15:285 NUM crl-14641 281 28 - - SYM crl-14641 281 29 89 89 NUM crl-14641 281 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 281 31 nov nov PROPN crl-14641 281 32 . . PROPN crl-14641 281 33 1989 1989 NUM crl-14641 281 34 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 281 35 . . PUNCT crl-14641 282 1 3 3 X crl-14641 282 2 . . X crl-14641 282 3 ann ann PROPN crl-14641 282 4 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14641 282 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 282 6 " " PUNCT crl-14641 282 7 of of ADP crl-14641 282 8 making make VERB crl-14641 282 9 many many ADJ crl-14641 282 10 books book NOUN crl-14641 282 11 there there PRON crl-14641 282 12 is be VERB crl-14641 282 13 no no DET crl-14641 282 14 end end NOUN crl-14641 282 15 : : PUNCT crl-14641 282 16 report report NOUN crl-14641 282 17 on on ADP crl-14641 282 18 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 282 19 prices price NOUN crl-14641 282 20 for for ADP crl-14641 282 21 the the DET crl-14641 282 22 association association NOUN crl-14641 282 23 of of ADP crl-14641 282 24 research research NOUN crl-14641 282 25 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 282 26 , , PUNCT crl-14641 282 27 " " PUNCT crl-14641 282 28 report report NOUN crl-14641 282 29 to to ADP crl-14641 282 30 association association PROPN crl-14641 282 31 of of ADP crl-14641 282 32 research research NOUN crl-14641 282 33 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 282 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 282 35 1989 1989 NUM crl-14641 282 36 , , PUNCT crl-14641 282 37 passim passim NOUN crl-14641 282 38 . . PUNCT crl-14641 283 1 4 4 X crl-14641 283 2 . . X crl-14641 283 3 henry henry PROPN crl-14641 283 4 h. h. PROPN crl-14641 283 5 barschall barschall PROPN crl-14641 283 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 283 7 comments comment NOUN crl-14641 283 8 summarized summarize VERB crl-14641 283 9 in in ADP crl-14641 283 10 deana deana PROPN crl-14641 283 11 l. l. PROPN crl-14641 283 12 astle astle PROPN crl-14641 283 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 283 14 " " PUNCT crl-14641 283 15 association association NOUN crl-14641 283 16 of of ADP crl-14641 283 17 college college NOUN crl-14641 283 18 and and CCONJ crl-14641 283 19 research research NOUN crl-14641 283 20 libraries librarie VERB crl-14641 283 21 discussion discussion NOUN crl-14641 283 22 group group NOUN crl-14641 283 23 on on ADP crl-14641 283 24 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 283 25 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 283 26 , , PUNCT crl-14641 283 27 " " PUNCT crl-14641 283 28 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 283 29 on on ADP crl-14641 283 30 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 283 31 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 283 32 issues issue NOUN crl-14641 283 33 17 17 NUM crl-14641 283 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 283 35 feb feb PROPN crl-14641 283 36 . . PROPN crl-14641 283 37 16 16 NUM crl-14641 283 38 , , PUNCT crl-14641 283 39 1990 1990 NUM crl-14641 283 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 283 41 . . PUNCT crl-14641 284 1 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 284 2 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 284 3 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 284 4 access access NOUN crl-14641 284 5 via via ADP crl-14641 284 6 e e NOUN crl-14641 284 7 - - NOUN crl-14641 284 8 mail mail NOUN crl-14641 284 9 tuttle@unc.bitnet tuttle@unc.bitnet NOUN crl-14641 284 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 285 1 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 285 2 pricing price VERB crl-14641 285 3 327 327 NUM crl-14641 285 4 5 5 NUM crl-14641 285 5 . . PUNCT crl-14641 286 1 paul paul PROPN crl-14641 286 2 h. h. PROPN crl-14641 286 3 rib rib PROPN crl-14641 286 4 be be AUX crl-14641 286 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 286 6 " " PUNCT crl-14641 286 7 assessment assessment NOUN crl-14641 286 8 of of ADP crl-14641 286 9 prestige prestige NOUN crl-14641 286 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 286 11 price price NOUN crl-14641 286 12 of of ADP crl-14641 286 13 professional professional ADJ crl-14641 286 14 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 286 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 286 16 " " PUNCT crl-14641 286 17 american american ADJ crl-14641 286 18 mineralogist mineralogist PROPN crl-14641 286 19 .73:449 .73:449 PROPN crl-14641 286 20 - - PUNCT crl-14641 286 21 69 69 NUM crl-14641 286 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 286 23 1988 1988 NUM crl-14641 286 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 286 25 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 287 1 sandra sandra PROPN crl-14641 287 2 r. r. PROPN crl-14641 287 3 moline moline PROPN crl-14641 287 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 287 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 287 6 the the DET crl-14641 287 7 influence influence NOUN crl-14641 287 8 of of ADP crl-14641 287 9 subject subject NOUN crl-14641 287 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 287 11 publisher publisher NOUN crl-14641 287 12 type type NOUN crl-14641 287 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 287 14 and and CCONJ crl-14641 287 15 quantity quantity NOUN crl-14641 287 16 published publish VERB crl-14641 287 17 on on ADP crl-14641 287 18 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 287 19 prices price NOUN crl-14641 287 20 , , PUNCT crl-14641 287 21 " " PUNCT crl-14641 287 22 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 287 23 of of ADP crl-14641 287 24 academic academic ADJ crl-14641 287 25 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-14641 287 26 15:12 15:12 NUM crl-14641 287 27 - - SYM crl-14641 287 28 18 18 NUM crl-14641 287 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 287 30 mar mar PROPN crl-14641 287 31 . . PROPN crl-14641 287 32 1989 1989 NUM crl-14641 287 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 287 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 288 1 6 6 X crl-14641 288 2 . . X crl-14641 288 3 barschall barschall NOUN crl-14641 288 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 288 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 288 6 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 288 7 - - PUNCT crl-14641 288 8 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14641 288 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 288 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 288 11 p.57 p.57 PROPN crl-14641 288 12 . . PUNCT crl-14641 289 1 7 7 X crl-14641 289 2 . . X crl-14641 289 3 okerson okerson NOUN crl-14641 289 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 289 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 289 6 of of ADP crl-14641 289 7 making make VERB crl-14641 289 8 many many ADJ crl-14641 289 9 books book NOUN crl-14641 289 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 289 11 " " PUNCT crl-14641 289 12 p.30 p.30 X crl-14641 289 13 . . PUNCT crl-14641 290 1 8 8 X crl-14641 290 2 . . X crl-14641 290 3 robert robert PROPN crl-14641 290 4 shirrell shirrell PROPN crl-14641 290 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 290 6 comments comment NOUN crl-14641 290 7 summarized summarize VERB crl-14641 290 8 in in ADP crl-14641 290 9 astle astle NOUN crl-14641 290 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 290 11 " " PUNCT crl-14641 290 12 discussion discussion NOUN crl-14641 290 13 group group NOUN crl-14641 290 14 on on ADP crl-14641 290 15 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 290 16 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 290 17 . . PUNCT crl-14641 290 18 " " PUNCT crl-14641 291 1 9 9 NUM crl-14641 291 2 . . PROPN crl-14641 291 3 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 291 4 consulting consulting PROPN crl-14641 291 5 services services PROPN crl-14641 291 6 inc inc PROPN crl-14641 291 7 . . PROPN crl-14641 291 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 291 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 291 10 a a DET crl-14641 291 11 study study NOUN crl-14641 291 12 of of ADP crl-14641 291 13 trends trend NOUN crl-14641 291 14 in in ADP crl-14641 291 15 average average ADJ crl-14641 291 16 prices price NOUN crl-14641 291 17 and and CCONJ crl-14641 291 18 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 291 19 of of ADP crl-14641 291 20 certain certain ADJ crl-14641 291 21 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 291 22 over over ADP crl-14641 291 23 time time NOUN crl-14641 291 24 , , PUNCT crl-14641 291 25 " " PUNCT crl-14641 291 26 report report NOUN crl-14641 291 27 to to ADP crl-14641 291 28 association association PROPN crl-14641 291 29 of of ADP crl-14641 291 30 research research NOUN crl-14641 291 31 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 291 32 , , PUNCT crl-14641 291 33 1989 1989 NUM crl-14641 291 34 , , PUNCT crl-14641 291 35 p.l p.l PROPN crl-14641 291 36 , , PUNCT crl-14641 291 37 2,22 2,22 NUM crl-14641 291 38 . . PUNCT crl-14641 292 1 10 10 NUM crl-14641 292 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 293 1 okerson okerson NOUN crl-14641 293 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 293 3 " " PUNCT crl-14641 293 4 of of ADP crl-14641 293 5 making make VERB crl-14641 293 6 many many ADJ crl-14641 293 7 books book NOUN crl-14641 293 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 293 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 293 10 p.36 p.36 X crl-14641 293 11 . . PUNCT crl-14641 294 1 11 11 X crl-14641 294 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 295 1 malcolm malcolm PROPN crl-14641 295 2 getz getz VERB crl-14641 295 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 295 4 " " PUNCT crl-14641 295 5 how how SCONJ crl-14641 295 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 295 7 are be AUX crl-14641 295 8 priced price VERB crl-14641 295 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 295 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 295 11 the the DET crl-14641 295 12 bottom bottom ADJ crl-14641 295 13 line line NOUN crl-14641 295 14 2(4):37 2(4):37 PROPN crl-14641 295 15 - - SYM crl-14641 295 16 39 39 NUM crl-14641 295 17 . . PUNCT crl-14641 296 1 12 12 NUM crl-14641 296 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 297 1 robert robert PROPN crl-14641 297 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14641 297 3 houbeck houbeck PROPN crl-14641 297 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 297 5 jr jr PROPN crl-14641 297 6 . . PROPN crl-14641 297 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 297 8 " " PUNCT crl-14641 297 9 british british ADJ crl-14641 297 10 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 297 11 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 297 12 : : PUNCT crl-14641 297 13 enigma enigma NOUN crl-14641 297 14 variations variation NOUN crl-14641 297 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 297 16 or or CCONJ crl-14641 297 17 what what PRON crl-14641 297 18 will will AUX crl-14641 297 19 the the DET crl-14641 297 20 u.s u.s PROPN crl-14641 297 21 . . PROPN crl-14641 297 22 market market NOUN crl-14641 297 23 bear bear NOUN crl-14641 297 24 ? ? PUNCT crl-14641 297 25 " " PUNCT crl-14641 298 1 library library NOUN crl-14641 298 2 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14641 298 3 : : PUNCT crl-14641 298 4 practice practice NOUN crl-14641 298 5 and and CCONJ crl-14641 298 6 theory theory NOUN crl-14641 298 7 10(3):183 10(3):183 PROPN crl-14641 298 8 - - SYM crl-14641 298 9 97 97 NUM crl-14641 298 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 298 11 1986 1986 NUM crl-14641 298 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 298 13 . . PUNCT crl-14641 299 1 13 13 NUM crl-14641 299 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 299 3 barschall barschall NOUN crl-14641 299 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 299 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 299 6 cost cost NOUN crl-14641 299 7 - - PUNCT crl-14641 299 8 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-14641 299 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 299 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 299 11 p.57 p.57 PROPN crl-14641 299 12 . . PUNCT crl-14641 300 1 14 14 NUM crl-14641 300 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 301 1 eugene eugene PROPN crl-14641 301 2 garfield garfield PROPN crl-14641 301 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 301 4 " " PUNCT crl-14641 301 5 citation citation NOUN crl-14641 301 6 analysis analysis NOUN crl-14641 301 7 as as ADP crl-14641 301 8 a a DET crl-14641 301 9 tool tool NOUN crl-14641 301 10 in in ADP crl-14641 301 11 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 301 12 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-14641 301 13 , , PUNCT crl-14641 301 14 " " PUNCT crl-14641 301 15 science science NOUN crl-14641 301 16 178:471 178:471 NOUN crl-14641 301 17 - - SYM crl-14641 301 18 79 79 NUM crl-14641 301 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 301 20 nov nov PROPN crl-14641 301 21 . . PROPN crl-14641 301 22 3 3 NUM crl-14641 301 23 , , PUNCT crl-14641 301 24 1972 1972 NUM crl-14641 301 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 301 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 302 1 15 15 NUM crl-14641 302 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 302 3 a. a. PROPN crl-14641 302 4 f. f. PROPN crl-14641 302 5 spilhaus spilhaus PROPN crl-14641 302 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 302 7 jr jr PROPN crl-14641 302 8 . . PROPN crl-14641 302 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 302 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 302 11 the the DET crl-14641 302 12 financial financial ADJ crl-14641 302 13 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14641 302 14 in in ADP crl-14641 302 15 science science NOUN crl-14641 302 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 302 17 : : PUNCT crl-14641 302 18 the the DET crl-14641 302 19 scientific scientific ADJ crl-14641 302 20 community community NOUN crl-14641 302 21 is be AUX crl-14641 302 22 the the DET crl-14641 302 23 problem problem NOUN crl-14641 302 24 and and CCONJ crl-14641 302 25 the the DET crl-14641 302 26 solution solution NOUN crl-14641 302 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 302 28 " " PUNCT crl-14641 302 29 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 302 30 on on ADP crl-14641 302 31 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 302 32 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 302 33 issues issue NOUN crl-14641 302 34 21 21 NUM crl-14641 302 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 302 36 apr apr NOUN crl-14641 302 37 . . PROPN crl-14641 302 38 27 27 NUM crl-14641 302 39 , , PUNCT crl-14641 302 40 1990 1990 NUM crl-14641 302 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 302 42 . . PUNCT crl-14641 303 1 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 303 2 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 303 3 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 303 4 access access NOUN crl-14641 303 5 via via ADP crl-14641 303 6 e e NOUN crl-14641 303 7 - - NOUN crl-14641 303 8 mail mail NOUN crl-14641 303 9 tuttle®unc.bitnet tuttle®unc.bitnet NOUN crl-14641 303 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 304 1 16 16 NUM crl-14641 304 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 305 1 deana deana PROPN crl-14641 305 2 l. l. PROPN crl-14641 305 3 astle astle PROPN crl-14641 305 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 305 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 305 6 with with ADP crl-14641 305 7 sci sci PROPN crl-14641 305 8 / / SYM crl-14641 305 9 techjournals techjournal NOUN crl-14641 305 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 305 11 hidden hide VERB crl-14641 305 12 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 305 13 cost cost VERB crl-14641 305 14 a a DET crl-14641 305 15 lot lot NOUN crl-14641 305 16 , , PUNCT crl-14641 305 17 " " PUNCT crl-14641 305 18 library library NOUN crl-14641 305 19 acquisitions acquisition NOUN crl-14641 305 20 : : PUNCT crl-14641 305 21 practice practice NOUN crl-14641 305 22 and and CCONJ crl-14641 305 23 theory theory NOUN crl-14641 305 24 12(2):163 12(2):163 NUM crl-14641 305 25 - - SYM crl-14641 305 26 67 67 NUM crl-14641 305 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 305 28 1988 1988 NUM crl-14641 305 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 305 30 , , PUNCT crl-14641 305 31 p.164 p.164 PROPN crl-14641 305 32 . . PUNCT crl-14641 306 1 17 17 NUM crl-14641 306 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 307 1 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14641 307 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 307 3 " " PUNCT crl-14641 307 4 of of ADP crl-14641 307 5 making make VERB crl-14641 307 6 many many ADJ crl-14641 307 7 books book NOUN crl-14641 307 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 307 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 307 10 p p NOUN crl-14641 307 11 .33 .33 PROPN crl-14641 307 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 307 13 peggy peggy PROPN crl-14641 307 14 johnson johnson PROPN crl-14641 307 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 307 16 " " PUNCT crl-14641 307 17 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14641 307 18 in in ADP crl-14641 307 19 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 307 20 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 307 21 , , PUNCT crl-14641 307 22 what what PRON crl-14641 307 23 you you PRON crl-14641 307 24 can can AUX crl-14641 307 25 do do VERB crl-14641 307 26 , , PUNCT crl-14641 307 27 " " PUNCT crl-14641 307 28 library library NOUN crl-14641 307 29 line line NOUN crl-14641 307 30 : : PUNCT crl-14641 307 31 an an DET crl-14641 307 32 occasional occasional ADJ crl-14641 307 33 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 307 34 of of ADP crl-14641 307 35 the the DET crl-14641 307 36 university university PROPN crl-14641 307 37 of of ADP crl-14641 307 38 minnesota minnesota PROPN crl-14641 307 39 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 307 40 , , PUNCT crl-14641 307 41 cited cite VERB crl-14641 307 42 in in ADP crl-14641 307 43 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 307 44 on on ADP crl-14641 307 45 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 307 46 pricing pricing NOUN crl-14641 307 47 issues issue NOUN crl-14641 307 48 18 18 NUM crl-14641 307 49 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 307 50 mar mar PROPN crl-14641 307 51 . . PROPN crl-14641 307 52 1990 1990 NUM crl-14641 307 53 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 307 54 . . PUNCT crl-14641 308 1 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 308 2 newsletter newsletter NOUN crl-14641 308 3 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 308 4 access access NOUN crl-14641 308 5 via via ADP crl-14641 308 6 e e NOUN crl-14641 308 7 - - NOUN crl-14641 308 8 mail mail NOUN crl-14641 308 9 tuttle®unc.bitnet tuttle®unc.bitnet NOUN crl-14641 308 10 . . PUNCT crl-14641 309 1 18 18 NUM crl-14641 309 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 310 1 okerson okerson PROPN crl-14641 310 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 310 3 " " PUNCT crl-14641 310 4 of of ADP crl-14641 310 5 making make VERB crl-14641 310 6 many many ADJ crl-14641 310 7 books book NOUN crl-14641 310 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 310 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 310 10 p.42 p.42 PROPN crl-14641 310 11 . . PROPN crl-14641 310 12 19 19 NUM crl-14641 310 13 . . PROPN crl-14641 311 1 james james PROPN crl-14641 311 2 c. c. PROPN crl-14641 311 3 thompson thompson PROPN crl-14641 311 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 311 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 311 6 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 311 7 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 311 8 : : PUNCT crl-14641 311 9 perception perception NOUN crl-14641 311 10 and and CCONJ crl-14641 311 11 reality reality NOUN crl-14641 311 12 in in ADP crl-14641 311 13 the the DET crl-14641 311 14 dialogue dialogue NOUN crl-14641 311 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 311 16 " " PUNCT crl-14641 311 17 college college NOUN crl-14641 311 18 & & CCONJ crl-14641 311 19 research research PROPN crl-14641 311 20 libraries librarie VERB crl-14641 311 21 49:481 49:481 PROPN crl-14641 311 22 - - SYM crl-14641 311 23 82 82 NUM crl-14641 311 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 311 25 nov nov PROPN crl-14641 311 26 . . PROPN crl-14641 311 27 1988 1988 NUM crl-14641 311 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 311 29 . . PUNCT crl-14641 312 1 20 20 NUM crl-14641 312 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 313 1 okerson okerson NOUN crl-14641 313 2 , , PUNCT crl-14641 313 3 " " PUNCT crl-14641 313 4 of of ADP crl-14641 313 5 making make VERB crl-14641 313 6 many many ADJ crl-14641 313 7 books book NOUN crl-14641 313 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 313 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 313 10 passim passim NOUN crl-14641 313 11 . . PUNCT crl-14641 314 1 21 21 NUM crl-14641 314 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 314 3 a. a. PROPN crl-14641 314 4 f. f. PROPN crl-14641 314 5 spilhaus spilhaus PROPN crl-14641 314 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 314 7 jr jr PROPN crl-14641 314 8 . . PROPN crl-14641 314 9 's 's PART crl-14641 314 10 presentation presentation NOUN crl-14641 314 11 specifically specifically ADV crl-14641 314 12 mentioned mention VERB crl-14641 314 13 the the DET crl-14641 314 14 allen allen PROPN crl-14641 314 15 press press NOUN crl-14641 314 16 in in ADP crl-14641 314 17 lawrence lawrence NOUN crl-14641 314 18 , , PUNCT crl-14641 314 19 kansas kansas PROPN crl-14641 314 20 as as ADP crl-14641 314 21 an an DET crl-14641 314 22 excellent excellent ADJ crl-14641 314 23 provider provider NOUN crl-14641 314 24 of of ADP crl-14641 314 25 " " PUNCT crl-14641 314 26 marketing marketing NOUN crl-14641 314 27 programs program NOUN crl-14641 314 28 and and CCONJ crl-14641 314 29 all all DET crl-14641 314 30 sorts sort NOUN crl-14641 314 31 of of ADP crl-14641 314 32 other other ADJ crl-14641 314 33 assistance assistance NOUN crl-14641 314 34 in in ADP crl-14641 314 35 publications publication NOUN crl-14641 314 36 management management NOUN crl-14641 314 37 for for ADP crl-14641 314 38 the the DET crl-14641 314 39 society society NOUN crl-14641 314 40 that that PRON crl-14641 314 41 is be AUX crl-14641 314 42 too too ADV crl-14641 314 43 small small ADJ crl-14641 314 44 or or CCONJ crl-14641 314 45 does do AUX crl-14641 314 46 not not PART crl-14641 314 47 care care VERB crl-14641 314 48 to to PART crl-14641 314 49 have have VERB crl-14641 314 50 that that DET crl-14641 314 51 kind kind NOUN crl-14641 314 52 of of ADP crl-14641 314 53 expertise expertise NOUN crl-14641 314 54 on on ADP crl-14641 314 55 staff staff NOUN crl-14641 314 56 , , PUNCT crl-14641 314 57 " " PUNCT crl-14641 314 58 spilhaus spilhaus NOUN crl-14641 314 59 , , PUNCT crl-14641 314 60 " " PUNCT crl-14641 314 61 the the DET crl-14641 314 62 financial financial ADJ crl-14641 314 63 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14641 314 64 . . PUNCT crl-14641 314 65 " " PUNCT crl-14641 315 1 22 22 NUM crl-14641 315 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 316 1 daniel daniel PROPN crl-14641 316 2 j. j. PROPN crl-14641 316 3 boorstein boorstein PROPN crl-14641 316 4 in in ADP crl-14641 316 5 slow slow ADJ crl-14641 316 6 fires fire NOUN crl-14641 316 7 on on ADP crl-14641 316 8 the the DET crl-14641 316 9 preservation preservation NOUN crl-14641 316 10 of of ADP crl-14641 316 11 the the DET crl-14641 316 12 human human ADJ crl-14641 316 13 record record NOUN crl-14641 316 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 316 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 316 16 video video NOUN crl-14641 316 17 cassette cassette NOUN crl-14641 316 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 316 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 316 20 santa santa PROPN crl-14641 316 21 monica monica PROPN crl-14641 316 22 , , PUNCT crl-14641 316 23 cal cal PROPN crl-14641 316 24 . . PUNCT crl-14641 316 25 : : PUNCT crl-14641 317 1 american american ADJ crl-14641 317 2 film film NOUN crl-14641 317 3 fdn fdn PROPN crl-14641 317 4 . . PROPN crl-14641 317 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 317 6 1987 1987 NUM crl-14641 317 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 317 8 . . PUNCT crl-14641 318 1 23 23 NUM crl-14641 318 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 319 1 brett brett PROPN crl-14641 319 2 butler butler PROPN crl-14641 319 3 , , PUNCT crl-14641 319 4 " " PUNCT crl-14641 319 5 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 319 6 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 319 7 , , PUNCT crl-14641 319 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-14641 319 9 publishing publishing NOUN crl-14641 319 10 , , PUNCT crl-14641 319 11 and and CCONJ crl-14641 319 12 library library NOUN crl-14641 319 13 networks network NOUN crl-14641 319 14 : : PUNCT crl-14641 319 15 from from ADP crl-14641 319 16 1986 1986 NUM crl-14641 319 17 to to ADP crl-14641 319 18 2000 2000 NUM crl-14641 319 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 319 20 " " PUNCT crl-14641 319 21 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 319 22 review review VERB crl-14641 319 23 12:47 12:47 NUM crl-14641 319 24 - - SYM crl-14641 319 25 52 52 NUM crl-14641 319 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 319 27 summer summer NOUN crl-14641 319 28 / / SYM crl-14641 319 29 fall1986 fall1986 PROPN crl-14641 319 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 319 31 . . PUNCT crl-14641 320 1 24 24 NUM crl-14641 320 2 . . PROPN crl-14641 320 3 eldred eldred PROPN crl-14641 320 4 smith smith PROPN crl-14641 320 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 320 6 " " PUNCT crl-14641 320 7 resolving resolve VERB crl-14641 320 8 the the DET crl-14641 320 9 serials serial NOUN crl-14641 320 10 dilemma dilemma NOUN crl-14641 320 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 320 12 " " PUNCT crl-14641 320 13 college college NOUN crl-14641 320 14 & & CCONJ crl-14641 320 15 research research PROPN crl-14641 320 16 libraries library NOUN crl-14641 320 17 52:235 52:235 NUM crl-14641 320 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 320 19 may may AUX crl-14641 320 20 1991 1991 NUM crl-14641 320 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 320 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 321 1 25 25 NUM crl-14641 321 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 321 3 economic economic ADJ crl-14641 321 4 consulting consulting NOUN crl-14641 321 5 services service NOUN crl-14641 321 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 321 7 inc inc PROPN crl-14641 321 8 . . PROPN crl-14641 321 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 321 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 321 11 a a DET crl-14641 321 12 study study NOUN crl-14641 321 13 of of ADP crl-14641 321 14 trends trend NOUN crl-14641 321 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 321 16 " " PUNCT crl-14641 321 17 p p NOUN crl-14641 321 18 .8 .8 NUM crl-14641 321 19 . . PUNCT crl-14641 322 1 26 26 NUM crl-14641 322 2 . . X crl-14641 322 3 butler butler NOUN crl-14641 322 4 , , PUNCT crl-14641 322 5 " " PUNCT crl-14641 322 6 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 322 7 journals journal NOUN crl-14641 322 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 322 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 322 10 p.49 p.49 NOUN crl-14641 322 11 . . PROPN crl-14641 322 12 27 27 NUM crl-14641 322 13 . . PUNCT crl-14641 322 14 spilhaus spilhaus NOUN crl-14641 322 15 , , PUNCT crl-14641 322 16 " " PUNCT crl-14641 322 17 the the DET crl-14641 322 18 financial financial ADJ crl-14641 322 19 crisis crisis NOUN crl-14641 322 20 " " PUNCT crl-14641 322 21 ; ; PUNCT crl-14641 322 22 thompson thompson NOUN crl-14641 322 23 , , PUNCT crl-14641 322 24 " " PUNCT crl-14641 322 25 journal journal NOUN crl-14641 322 26 costs cost NOUN crl-14641 322 27 , , PUNCT crl-14641 322 28 " " PUNCT crl-14641 322 29 481 481 NUM crl-14641 322 30 - - SYM crl-14641 322 31 82 82 NUM crl-14641 322 32 . . PROPN crl-14641 322 33 28 28 NUM crl-14641 322 34 . . PUNCT crl-14641 323 1 sharon sharon PROPN crl-14641 323 2 j. j. PROPN crl-14641 323 3 rodgers rodgers PROPN crl-14641 323 4 and and CCONJ crl-14641 323 5 charlene charlene NOUN crl-14641 323 6 s. s. PROPN crl-14641 323 7 hurt hurt VERB crl-14641 323 8 , , PUNCT crl-14641 323 9 " " PUNCT crl-14641 323 10 how how SCONJ crl-14641 323 11 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-14641 323 12 communications communication NOUN crl-14641 323 13 should should AUX crl-14641 323 14 work work VERB crl-14641 323 15 in in ADP crl-14641 323 16 the the DET crl-14641 323 17 21st 21st ADJ crl-14641 323 18 century century NOUN crl-14641 323 19 , , PUNCT crl-14641 323 20 " " PUNCT crl-14641 323 21 chronicle chronicle NOUN crl-14641 323 22 of of ADP crl-14641 323 23 higher high ADJ crl-14641 323 24 education education NOUN crl-14641 323 25 36(7):a56 36(7):a56 NUM crl-14641 323 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 323 27 oct oct PROPN crl-14641 323 28 . . PROPN crl-14641 323 29 18 18 NUM crl-14641 323 30 , , PUNCT crl-14641 323 31 1989 1989 NUM crl-14641 323 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 323 33 . . PUNCT crl-14641 324 1 29 29 NUM crl-14641 324 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 324 3 harlan harlan PROPN crl-14641 324 4 cleveland cleveland PROPN crl-14641 324 5 , , PUNCT crl-14641 324 6 " " PUNCT crl-14641 324 7 information information NOUN crl-14641 324 8 as as ADP crl-14641 324 9 a a DET crl-14641 324 10 resource resource NOUN crl-14641 324 11 , , PUNCT crl-14641 324 12 " " PUNCT crl-14641 324 13 futurist futurist NOUN crl-14641 324 14 16(6):36 16(6):36 NUM crl-14641 324 15 - - SYM crl-14641 324 16 37 37 NUM crl-14641 324 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 324 18 dec dec PROPN crl-14641 324 19 . . PROPN crl-14641 324 20 1982 1982 NUM crl-14641 324 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 324 22 . . PUNCT crl-14641 325 1 30 30 NUM crl-14641 325 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 325 3 stan stan PROPN crl-14641 325 4 w. w. PROPN crl-14641 325 5 gilbert gilbert PROPN crl-14641 325 6 and and CCONJ crl-14641 325 7 peter peter PROPN crl-14641 325 8 lyman lyman PROPN crl-14641 325 9 , , PUNCT crl-14641 325 10 " " PUNCT crl-14641 325 11 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-14641 325 12 property property NOUN crl-14641 325 13 in in ADP crl-14641 325 14 the the DET crl-14641 325 15 information information NOUN crl-14641 325 16 age age NOUN crl-14641 325 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 325 18 " " PUNCT crl-14641 325 19 change change NOUN crl-14641 325 20 21(3):28 21(3):28 PROPN crl-14641 325 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 325 22 may may AUX crl-14641 325 23 /june /june VERB crl-14641 325 24 1989 1989 NUM crl-14641 325 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 325 26 . . PUNCT crl-14641 326 1 31 31 NUM crl-14641 326 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 327 1 the the DET crl-14641 327 2 term term NOUN crl-14641 327 3 " " PUNCT crl-14641 327 4 virtual virtual ADJ crl-14641 327 5 library library NOUN crl-14641 327 6 " " PUNCT crl-14641 327 7 is be AUX crl-14641 327 8 used use VERB crl-14641 327 9 in in ADP crl-14641 327 10 the the DET crl-14641 327 11 same same ADJ crl-14641 327 12 context context NOUN crl-14641 327 13 that that SCONJ crl-14641 327 14 " " PUNCT crl-14641 327 15 virtual virtual ADJ crl-14641 327 16 memory memory NOUN crl-14641 327 17 " " PUNCT crl-14641 327 18 is be AUX crl-14641 327 19 used use VERB crl-14641 327 20 in in ADP crl-14641 327 21 computer computer NOUN crl-14641 327 22 science science NOUN crl-14641 327 23 . . PUNCT crl-14641 328 1 the the DET crl-14641 328 2 user user NOUN crl-14641 328 3 will will AUX crl-14641 328 4 perceive perceive VERB crl-14641 328 5 that that SCONJ crl-14641 328 6 the the DET crl-14641 328 7 library library NOUN crl-14641 328 8 has have VERB crl-14641 328 9 a a DET crl-14641 328 10 single single ADJ crl-14641 328 11 physical physical ADJ crl-14641 328 12 location location NOUN crl-14641 328 13 when when SCONJ crl-14641 328 14 , , PUNCT crl-14641 328 15 in in ADP crl-14641 328 16 reality reality NOUN crl-14641 328 17 , , PUNCT crl-14641 328 18 it it PRON crl-14641 328 19 is be AUX crl-14641 328 20 dispersed disperse VERB crl-14641 328 21 across across ADP crl-14641 328 22 many many ADJ crl-14641 328 23 computers computer NOUN crl-14641 328 24 residing reside VERB crl-14641 328 25 on on ADP crl-14641 328 26 the the DET crl-14641 328 27 network network NOUN crl-14641 328 28 . . PUNCT crl-14641 329 1 32 32 NUM crl-14641 329 2 . . PUNCT crl-14641 330 1 " " PUNCT crl-14641 330 2 high high ADJ crl-14641 330 3 - - PUNCT crl-14641 330 4 tech tech NOUN crl-14641 330 5 gamble gamble NOUN crl-14641 330 6 , , PUNCT crl-14641 330 7 xerox xerox PROPN crl-14641 330 8 tries try VERB crl-14641 330 9 to to PART crl-14641 330 10 shed shed VERB crl-14641 330 11 its its PRON crl-14641 330 12 has ha NOUN crl-14641 330 13 - - PUNCT crl-14641 330 14 been be AUX crl-14641 330 15 image image NOUN crl-14641 330 16 with with ADP crl-14641 330 17 big big ADJ crl-14641 330 18 new new ADJ crl-14641 330 19 machine machine NOUN crl-14641 330 20 , , PUNCT crl-14641 330 21 " " PUNCT crl-14641 330 22 wall wall PROPN crl-14641 330 23 street street PROPN crl-14641 330 24 journal journal PROPN crl-14641 330 25 216(57 216(57 NUM crl-14641 330 26 ): ): PUNCT crl-14641 330 27 section section NOUN crl-14641 330 28 a a PRON crl-14641 330 29 : : PUNCT crl-14641 330 30 1 1 NUM crl-14641 330 31 , , PUNCT crl-14641 330 32 8 8 NUM crl-14641 330 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-14641 330 34 sept sept PROPN crl-14641 330 35 . . PROPN crl-14641 330 36 20 20 NUM crl-14641 330 37 , , PUNCT crl-14641 330 38 1990 1990 NUM crl-14641 330 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-14641 330 40 . . PUNCT