id sid tid token lemma pos crl-15024 1 1 college college NOUN crl-15024 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-15024 1 3 research research NOUN crl-15024 1 4 libraries librarie VERB crl-15024 1 5 the the DET crl-15024 1 6 effect effect NOUN crl-15024 1 7 of of ADP crl-15024 1 8 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 1 9 - - PUNCT crl-15024 1 10 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 1 11 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 1 12 on on ADP crl-15024 1 13 search search NOUN crl-15024 1 14 operator operator NOUN crl-15024 1 15 use use VERB crl-15024 1 16 trudi trudi PROPN crl-15024 1 17 e. e. PROPN crl-15024 1 18 jacobson jacobson PROPN crl-15024 1 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 1 20 janice janice PROPN crl-15024 1 21 g. g. PROPN crl-15024 1 22 newkirk newkirk PROPN crl-15024 1 23 this this DET crl-15024 1 24 study study NOUN crl-15024 1 25 reports report VERB crl-15024 1 26 the the DET crl-15024 1 27 results result NOUN crl-15024 1 28 of of ADP crl-15024 1 29 a a DET crl-15024 1 30 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 1 31 of of ADP crl-15024 1 32 675 675 NUM crl-15024 1 33 cd cd NOUN crl-15024 1 34 - - PUNCT crl-15024 1 35 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 1 36 users user NOUN crl-15024 1 37 , , PUNCT crl-15024 1 38 obtaining obtain VERB crl-15024 1 39 data datum NOUN crl-15024 1 40 from from ADP crl-15024 1 41 both both DET crl-15024 1 42 questionnaires questionnaire NOUN crl-15024 1 43 and and CCONJ crl-15024 1 44 actual actual ADJ crl-15024 1 45 search search NOUN crl-15024 1 46 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 1 47 . . PUNCT crl-15024 2 1 one one NUM crl-15024 2 2 of of ADP crl-15024 2 3 the the DET crl-15024 2 4 authors author NOUN crl-15024 2 5 ' ' PART crl-15024 2 6 primary primary ADJ crl-15024 2 7 concerns concern NOUN crl-15024 2 8 involved involve VERB crl-15024 2 9 investigating investigate VERB crl-15024 2 10 the the DET crl-15024 2 11 effect effect NOUN crl-15024 2 12 of of ADP crl-15024 2 13 prior prior ADJ crl-15024 2 14 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 2 15 or or CCONJ crl-15024 2 16 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 2 17 on on ADP crl-15024 2 18 search search NOUN crl-15024 2 19 strategy strategy NOUN crl-15024 2 20 . . PUNCT crl-15024 3 1 the the DET crl-15024 3 2 authors author NOUN crl-15024 3 3 found find VERB crl-15024 3 4 a a DET crl-15024 3 5 statistically statistically ADV crl-15024 3 6 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 3 7 but but CCONJ crl-15024 3 8 weak weak ADJ crl-15024 3 9 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 3 10 between between ADP crl-15024 3 11 prior prior ADJ crl-15024 3 12 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 3 13 and and CCONJ crl-15024 3 14 level level NOUN crl-15024 3 15 of of ADP crl-15024 3 16 search search NOUN crl-15024 3 17 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 3 18 . . PUNCT crl-15024 4 1 other other ADJ crl-15024 4 2 measures measure NOUN crl-15024 4 3 such such ADJ crl-15024 4 4 as as ADP crl-15024 4 5 user user NOUN crl-15024 4 6 status status PROPN crl-15024 4 7 , , PUNCT crl-15024 4 8 department department NOUN crl-15024 4 9 affiliation affiliation NOUN crl-15024 4 10 / / SYM crl-15024 4 11 major major ADJ crl-15024 4 12 , , PUNCT crl-15024 4 13 age age NOUN crl-15024 4 14 , , PUNCT crl-15024 4 15 sex sex NOUN crl-15024 4 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 4 17 and and CCONJ crl-15024 4 18 number number NOUN crl-15024 4 19 of of ADP crl-15024 4 20 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 4 21 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 4 22 - - PUNCT crl-15024 4 23 rom rom PROPN crl-15024 4 24 uses use NOUN crl-15024 4 25 were be AUX crl-15024 4 26 compared compare VERB crl-15024 4 27 to to ADP crl-15024 4 28 search search NOUN crl-15024 4 29 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 4 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 5 1 only only ADV crl-15024 5 2 user user NOUN crl-15024 5 3 status status NOUN crl-15024 5 4 and and CCONJ crl-15024 5 5 department department PROPN crl-15024 5 6 affiliation/ affiliation/ NUM crl-15024 5 7 major major NOUN crl-15024 5 8 were be AUX crl-15024 5 9 significantly significantly ADV crl-15024 5 10 correlated correlate VERB crl-15024 5 11 to to PART crl-15024 5 12 search search NOUN crl-15024 5 13 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 5 14 . . PUNCT crl-15024 6 1 additional additional ADJ crl-15024 6 2 research research NOUN crl-15024 6 3 is be AUX crl-15024 6 4 needed need VERB crl-15024 6 5 on on ADP crl-15024 6 6 the the DET crl-15024 6 7 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-15024 6 8 of of ADP crl-15024 6 9 various various ADJ crl-15024 6 10 types type NOUN crl-15024 6 11 of of ADP crl-15024 6 12 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 6 13 - - PUNCT crl-15024 6 14 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 6 15 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 6 16 . . PUNCT crl-15024 7 1 d d X crl-15024 7 2 - - PUNCT crl-15024 7 3 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 7 4 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 7 5 has have AUX crl-15024 7 6 substantially substantially ADV crl-15024 7 7 increased increase VERB crl-15024 7 8 the the DET crl-15024 7 9 service service NOUN crl-15024 7 10 demands demand NOUN crl-15024 7 11 in in ADP crl-15024 7 12 libraries library NOUN crl-15024 7 13 since since SCONJ crl-15024 7 14 its its PRON crl-15024 7 15 advent advent NOUN crl-15024 7 16 almost almost ADV crl-15024 7 17 a a DET crl-15024 7 18 decade decade NOUN crl-15024 7 19 ago ago ADV crl-15024 7 20 . . PUNCT crl-15024 8 1 public public ADJ crl-15024 8 2 service service NOUN crl-15024 8 3 academic academic ADJ crl-15024 8 4 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 8 5 spend spend VERB crl-15024 8 6 a a DET crl-15024 8 7 considerable considerable ADJ crl-15024 8 8 amount amount NOUN crl-15024 8 9 of of ADP crl-15024 8 10 time time NOUN crl-15024 8 11 assisting assist VERB crl-15024 8 12 and and CCONJ crl-15024 8 13 instructing instruct VERB crl-15024 8 14 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 8 15 in in ADP crl-15024 8 16 the the DET crl-15024 8 17 use use NOUN crl-15024 8 18 of of ADP crl-15024 8 19 these these DET crl-15024 8 20 end end NOUN crl-15024 8 21 - - PUNCT crl-15024 8 22 user user NOUN crl-15024 8 23 databases database NOUN crl-15024 8 24 . . PUNCT crl-15024 9 1 yet yet ADV crl-15024 9 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 9 3 for for ADP crl-15024 9 4 all all DET crl-15024 9 5 the the DET crl-15024 9 6 time time NOUN crl-15024 9 7 and and CCONJ crl-15024 9 8 money money NOUN crl-15024 9 9 devoted devote VERB crl-15024 9 10 to to ADP crl-15024 9 11 these these DET crl-15024 9 12 activities activity NOUN crl-15024 9 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 9 14 little little ADJ crl-15024 9 15 research research NOUN crl-15024 9 16 has have AUX crl-15024 9 17 been be AUX crl-15024 9 18 done do VERB crl-15024 9 19 on on ADP crl-15024 9 20 their their PRON crl-15024 9 21 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-15024 9 22 . . PUNCT crl-15024 10 1 the the DET crl-15024 10 2 authors author NOUN crl-15024 10 3 based base VERB crl-15024 10 4 their their PRON crl-15024 10 5 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 10 6 and and CCONJ crl-15024 10 7 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 10 8 approaches approach NOUN crl-15024 10 9 on on ADP crl-15024 10 10 what what PRON crl-15024 10 11 they they PRON crl-15024 10 12 discovered discover VERB crl-15024 10 13 helping help VERB crl-15024 10 14 people people NOUN crl-15024 10 15 with with ADP crl-15024 10 16 paper paper NOUN crl-15024 10 17 resources resource NOUN crl-15024 10 18 , , PUNCT crl-15024 10 19 adding add VERB crl-15024 10 20 , , PUNCT crl-15024 10 21 of of ADP crl-15024 10 22 course course NOUN crl-15024 10 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 10 24 information information NOUN crl-15024 10 25 about about ADP crl-15024 10 26 the the DET crl-15024 10 27 technology technology NOUN crl-15024 10 28 . . PUNCT crl-15024 11 1 research research NOUN crl-15024 11 2 indicates indicate VERB crl-15024 11 3 that that SCONJ crl-15024 11 4 many many ADJ crl-15024 11 5 library library NOUN crl-15024 11 6 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 11 7 do do AUX crl-15024 11 8 not not PART crl-15024 11 9 search search VERB crl-15024 11 10 very very ADV crl-15024 11 11 well.l well.l NOUN crl-15024 11 12 conversely conversely ADV crl-15024 11 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 11 14 research research NOUN crl-15024 11 15 shows show VERB crl-15024 11 16 that that SCONJ crl-15024 11 17 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 11 18 enjoy enjoy VERB crl-15024 11 19 using use VERB crl-15024 11 20 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 11 21 - - PUNCT crl-15024 11 22 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 11 23 indexes index NOUN crl-15024 11 24 , , PUNCT crl-15024 11 25 whether whether SCONJ crl-15024 11 26 they they PRON crl-15024 11 27 use use VERB crl-15024 11 28 them they PRON crl-15024 11 29 successfully successfully ADV crl-15024 11 30 or or CCONJ crl-15024 11 31 not not PART crl-15024 11 32 . . PUNCT crl-15024 12 1 research research NOUN crl-15024 12 2 also also ADV crl-15024 12 3 indicates indicate VERB crl-15024 12 4 that that SCONJ crl-15024 12 5 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 12 6 are be AUX crl-15024 12 7 assisting assist VERB crl-15024 12 8 and and CCONJ crl-15024 12 9 instructing instruct VERB crl-15024 12 10 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 12 11 in in ADP crl-15024 12 12 increasing increase VERB crl-15024 12 13 numbers number NOUN crl-15024 12 14 . . PUNCT crl-15024 13 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 13 2 at at ADP crl-15024 13 3 the the DET crl-15024 13 4 university university NOUN crl-15024 13 5 at at ADP crl-15024 13 6 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 13 7 , , PUNCT crl-15024 13 8 state state PROPN crl-15024 13 9 university university PROPN crl-15024 13 10 of of ADP crl-15024 13 11 new new PROPN crl-15024 13 12 york york PROPN crl-15024 13 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 13 14 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 13 15 - - PUNCT crl-15024 13 16 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 13 17 questions question NOUN crl-15024 13 18 as as ADP crl-15024 13 19 a a DET crl-15024 13 20 percentage percentage NOUN crl-15024 13 21 of of ADP crl-15024 13 22 total total ADJ crl-15024 13 23 reference reference NOUN crl-15024 13 24 questions question NOUN crl-15024 13 25 have have AUX crl-15024 13 26 steadily steadily ADV crl-15024 13 27 increased increase VERB crl-15024 13 28 at at ADP crl-15024 13 29 a a DET crl-15024 13 30 rate rate NOUN crl-15024 13 31 of of ADP crl-15024 13 32 two two NUM crl-15024 13 33 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 13 34 per per ADP crl-15024 13 35 year year NOUN crl-15024 13 36 since since SCONJ crl-15024 13 37 1992 1992 NUM crl-15024 13 38 . . PUNCT crl-15024 13 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 14 1 but but CCONJ crl-15024 14 2 does do AUX crl-15024 14 3 such such ADJ crl-15024 14 4 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 14 5 and and CCONJ crl-15024 14 6 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 14 7 affect affect VERB crl-15024 14 8 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 14 9 ' ' PART crl-15024 14 10 search search NOUN crl-15024 14 11 skills skill NOUN crl-15024 14 12 ? ? PUNCT crl-15024 15 1 does do VERB crl-15024 15 2 the the DET crl-15024 15 3 immense immense ADJ crl-15024 15 4 investment investment NOUN crl-15024 15 5 in in ADP crl-15024 15 6 patron patron NOUN crl-15024 15 7 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 15 8 with with ADP crl-15024 15 9 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 15 10 - - PUNCT crl-15024 15 11 roms rom NOUN crl-15024 15 12 matter matter NOUN crl-15024 15 13 ? ? PUNCT crl-15024 16 1 these these PRON crl-15024 16 2 may may AUX crl-15024 16 3 be be AUX crl-15024 16 4 two two NUM crl-15024 16 5 of of ADP crl-15024 16 6 the the DET crl-15024 16 7 most most ADV crl-15024 16 8 important important ADJ crl-15024 16 9 questions question NOUN crl-15024 16 10 in in ADP crl-15024 16 11 academic academic ADJ crl-15024 16 12 library library NOUN crl-15024 16 13 public public ADJ crl-15024 16 14 services service NOUN crl-15024 16 15 today today NOUN crl-15024 16 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 16 17 yet yet CCONJ crl-15024 16 18 remarkably remarkably ADV crl-15024 16 19 little little ADJ crl-15024 16 20 retrudie retrudie PROPN crl-15024 16 21 . . PUNCT crl-15024 17 1 jacobson jacobson PROPN crl-15024 17 2 is be AUX crl-15024 17 3 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-15024 17 4 of of ADP crl-15024 17 5 user user NOUN crl-15024 17 6 education education NOUN crl-15024 17 7 programs program NOUN crl-15024 17 8 for for ADP crl-15024 17 9 the the DET crl-15024 17 10 university university NOUN crl-15024 17 11 libraries library NOUN crl-15024 17 12 at at ADP crl-15024 17 13 the the DET crl-15024 17 14 university university NOUN crl-15024 17 15 at at ADP crl-15024 17 16 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 17 17 , , PUNCT crl-15024 17 18 state state PROPN crl-15024 17 19 university university PROPN crl-15024 17 20 of of ADP crl-15024 17 21 new new PROPN crl-15024 17 22 york york PROPN crl-15024 17 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 17 24 and and CCONJ crl-15024 17 25 the the DET crl-15024 17 26 late late ADJ crl-15024 17 27 janice janice PROPN crl-15024 17 28 g. g. PROPN crl-15024 17 29 newkirk newkirk PROPN crl-15024 17 30 was be AUX crl-15024 17 31 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 17 32 - - PUNCT crl-15024 17 33 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 17 34 coordinator coordinator NOUN crl-15024 17 35 for for ADP crl-15024 17 36 the the DET crl-15024 17 37 university university NOUN crl-15024 17 38 libraries library NOUN crl-15024 17 39 at at ADP crl-15024 17 40 the the DET crl-15024 17 41 university university NOUN crl-15024 17 42 at at ADP crl-15024 17 43 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 17 44 . . PUNCT crl-15024 18 1 the the DET crl-15024 18 2 research research NOUN crl-15024 18 3 reported report VERB crl-15024 18 4 here here ADV crl-15024 18 5 was be AUX crl-15024 18 6 assisted assist VERB crl-15024 18 7 by by ADP crl-15024 18 8 a a DET crl-15024 18 9 grant grant NOUN crl-15024 18 10 from from ADP crl-15024 18 11 the the DET crl-15024 18 12 spencer spencer NOUN crl-15024 18 13 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15024 18 14 . . PUNCT crl-15024 19 1 the the DET crl-15024 19 2 data datum NOUN crl-15024 19 3 presented present VERB crl-15024 19 4 , , PUNCT crl-15024 19 5 statements statement NOUN crl-15024 19 6 made make VERB crl-15024 19 7 , , PUNCT crl-15024 19 8 and and CCONJ crl-15024 19 9 views view NOUN crl-15024 19 10 expressed express VERB crl-15024 19 11 are be AUX crl-15024 19 12 solely solely ADV crl-15024 19 13 the the DET crl-15024 19 14 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-15024 19 15 of of ADP crl-15024 19 16 the the DET crl-15024 19 17 authors author NOUN crl-15024 19 18 . . PUNCT crl-15024 20 1 the the DET crl-15024 20 2 authors author NOUN crl-15024 20 3 would would AUX crl-15024 20 4 like like VERB crl-15024 20 5 to to PART crl-15024 20 6 thank thank VERB crl-15024 20 7 rhonda rhonda ADJ crl-15024 20 8 allen allen PROPN crl-15024 20 9 , , PUNCT crl-15024 20 10 a a DET crl-15024 20 11 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15024 20 12 student student NOUN crl-15024 20 13 at at ADP crl-15024 20 14 the the DET crl-15024 20 15 university university NOUN crl-15024 20 16 at at ADP crl-15024 20 17 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 20 18 , , PUNCT crl-15024 20 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 20 20 john john PROPN crl-15024 20 21 wuthrich wuthrich PROPN crl-15024 20 22 for for ADP crl-15024 20 23 their their PRON crl-15024 20 24 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 20 25 and and CCONJ crl-15024 20 26 valuable valuable ADJ crl-15024 20 27 insights insight NOUN crl-15024 20 28 on on ADP crl-15024 20 29 the the DET crl-15024 20 30 data datum NOUN crl-15024 20 31 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 20 32 and and CCONJ crl-15024 20 33 on on ADP crl-15024 20 34 this this DET crl-15024 20 35 article article NOUN crl-15024 20 36 . . PUNCT crl-15024 21 1 the the DET crl-15024 21 2 authors author NOUN crl-15024 21 3 acknowledge acknowledge VERB crl-15024 21 4 the the DET crl-15024 21 5 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 21 6 of of ADP crl-15024 21 7 thomas thomas PROPN crl-15024 21 8 ] ] PUNCT crl-15024 21 9 . . PUNCT crl-15024 22 1 galvin galvin NOUN crl-15024 22 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 22 3 director director NOUN crl-15024 22 4 of of ADP crl-15024 22 5 the the DET crl-15024 22 6 information information NOUN crl-15024 22 7 science science NOUN crl-15024 22 8 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15024 22 9 program program NOUN crl-15024 22 10 in in ADP crl-15024 22 11 the the DET crl-15024 22 12 university university NOUN crl-15024 22 13 at at ADP crl-15024 22 14 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 22 15 's 's PART crl-15024 22 16 nelson nelson PROPN crl-15024 22 17 a. a. PROPN crl-15024 22 18 rockefeller rockefeller PROPN crl-15024 22 19 college college PROPN crl-15024 22 20 of of ADP crl-15024 22 21 public public ADJ crl-15024 22 22 affairs affair NOUN crl-15024 22 23 and and CCONJ crl-15024 22 24 policy policy NOUN crl-15024 22 25 , , PUNCT crl-15024 22 26 in in ADP crl-15024 22 27 connection connection NOUN crl-15024 22 28 with with ADP crl-15024 22 29 the the DET crl-15024 22 30 spencer spencer NOUN crl-15024 22 31 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15024 22 32 grant grant NOUN crl-15024 22 33 that that PRON crl-15024 22 34 supported support VERB crl-15024 22 35 this this DET crl-15024 22 36 study study NOUN crl-15024 22 37 . . PUNCT crl-15024 23 1 68 68 NUM crl-15024 23 2 search search NOUN crl-15024 23 3 has have AUX crl-15024 23 4 directly directly ADV crl-15024 23 5 addressed address VERB crl-15024 23 6 them they PRON crl-15024 23 7 . . PUNCT crl-15024 24 1 at at ADP crl-15024 24 2 the the DET crl-15024 24 3 university university NOUN crl-15024 24 4 at at ADP crl-15024 24 5 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 24 6 , , PUNCT crl-15024 24 7 the the DET crl-15024 24 8 authors author NOUN crl-15024 24 9 thought think VERB crl-15024 24 10 it it PRON crl-15024 24 11 was be AUX crl-15024 24 12 time time NOUN crl-15024 24 13 to to PART crl-15024 24 14 examine examine VERB crl-15024 24 15 these these DET crl-15024 24 16 issues issue NOUN crl-15024 24 17 . . PUNCT crl-15024 25 1 with with ADP crl-15024 25 2 a a DET crl-15024 25 3 grant grant NOUN crl-15024 25 4 from from ADP crl-15024 25 5 the the DET crl-15024 25 6 spencer spencer NOUN crl-15024 25 7 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15024 25 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 25 9 the the DET crl-15024 25 10 authors author NOUN crl-15024 25 11 set set VERB crl-15024 25 12 out out ADP crl-15024 25 13 to to PART crl-15024 25 14 study study VERB crl-15024 25 15 what what DET crl-15024 25 16 impact impact NOUN crl-15024 25 17 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15024 25 18 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 25 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 25 20 assisalthough assisalthough ADV crl-15024 25 21 the the DET crl-15024 25 22 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 25 23 - - PUNCT crl-15024 25 24 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 25 25 and and CCONJ crl-15024 25 26 enduser enduser PRON crl-15024 25 27 literature literature NOUN crl-15024 25 28 include include VERB crl-15024 25 29 evaluations evaluation NOUN crl-15024 25 30 of of ADP crl-15024 25 31 end end NOUN crl-15024 25 32 - - PUNCT crl-15024 25 33 user user NOUN crl-15024 25 34 searching search VERB crl-15024 25 35 ... ... PUNCT crl-15024 26 1 there there PRON crl-15024 26 2 are be VERB crl-15024 26 3 few few ADJ crl-15024 26 4 studies study NOUN crl-15024 26 5 that that PRON crl-15024 26 6 assess assess VERB crl-15024 26 7 the the DET crl-15024 26 8 impact impact NOUN crl-15024 26 9 of of ADP crl-15024 26 10 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 26 11 on on ADP crl-15024 26 12 end end NOUN crl-15024 26 13 - - PUNCT crl-15024 26 14 user user NOUN crl-15024 26 15 searching search VERB crl-15024 26 16 . . PUNCT crl-15024 27 1 tance tance NOUN crl-15024 27 2 were be AUX crl-15024 27 3 having have VERB crl-15024 27 4 on on ADP crl-15024 27 5 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 27 6 - - PUNCT crl-15024 27 7 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 27 8 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 27 9 . . PUNCT crl-15024 28 1 we we PRON crl-15024 28 2 hoped hope VERB crl-15024 28 3 to to PART crl-15024 28 4 find find VERB crl-15024 28 5 out out ADP crl-15024 28 6 whether whether SCONJ crl-15024 28 7 classes class NOUN crl-15024 28 8 and and CCONJ crl-15024 28 9 one one NUM crl-15024 28 10 - - PUNCT crl-15024 28 11 on on ADP crl-15024 28 12 - - PUNCT crl-15024 28 13 one one NUM crl-15024 28 14 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 28 15 from from ADP crl-15024 28 16 librarians librarians PROPN crl-15024 28 17 had have VERB crl-15024 28 18 a a DET crl-15024 28 19 considerable considerable ADJ crl-15024 28 20 impact impact NOUN crl-15024 28 21 on on ADP crl-15024 28 22 end end ADJ crl-15024 28 23 - - PUNCT crl-15024 28 24 user user NOUN crl-15024 28 25 search search NOUN crl-15024 28 26 proficiency proficiency NOUN crl-15024 28 27 . . PUNCT crl-15024 29 1 we we PRON crl-15024 29 2 hypothesized hypothesize VERB crl-15024 29 3 that that SCONJ crl-15024 29 4 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 29 5 who who PRON crl-15024 29 6 had have AUX crl-15024 29 7 attended attend VERB crl-15024 29 8 searching search VERB crl-15024 29 9 classes class NOUN crl-15024 29 10 or or CCONJ crl-15024 29 11 who who PRON crl-15024 29 12 had have AUX crl-15024 29 13 been be AUX crl-15024 29 14 directly directly ADV crl-15024 29 15 assisted assist VERB crl-15024 29 16 by by ADP crl-15024 29 17 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 29 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 29 19 or or CCONJ crl-15024 29 20 trained train VERB crl-15024 29 21 library library NOUN crl-15024 29 22 assistants assistant NOUN crl-15024 29 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 29 24 would would AUX crl-15024 29 25 be be AUX crl-15024 29 26 far far ADV crl-15024 29 27 more more ADV crl-15024 29 28 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ crl-15024 29 29 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 29 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 30 1 specifically specifically ADV crl-15024 30 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 30 3 we we PRON crl-15024 30 4 wanted want VERB crl-15024 30 5 to to PART crl-15024 30 6 test test VERB crl-15024 30 7 whether whether SCONJ crl-15024 30 8 end end NOUN crl-15024 30 9 - - PUNCT crl-15024 30 10 users user NOUN crl-15024 30 11 having have VERB crl-15024 30 12 training training NOUN crl-15024 30 13 or or CCONJ crl-15024 30 14 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 30 15 would would AUX crl-15024 30 16 use use VERB crl-15024 30 17 more more ADV crl-15024 30 18 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 30 19 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 30 20 , , PUNCT crl-15024 30 21 field field NOUN crl-15024 30 22 searches search NOUN crl-15024 30 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 30 24 and and CCONJ crl-15024 30 25 referrals referral NOUN crl-15024 30 26 to to ADP crl-15024 30 27 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 30 28 search search NOUN crl-15024 30 29 terms term NOUN crl-15024 30 30 than than ADP crl-15024 30 31 end end NOUN crl-15024 30 32 - - PUNCT crl-15024 30 33 users user NOUN crl-15024 30 34 who who PRON crl-15024 30 35 had have VERB crl-15024 30 36 no no DET crl-15024 30 37 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 30 38 or or CCONJ crl-15024 30 39 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 30 40 . . PUNCT crl-15024 31 1 literature literature NOUN crl-15024 31 2 review review NOUN crl-15024 31 3 although although SCONJ crl-15024 31 4 the the DET crl-15024 31 5 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 31 6 - - PUNCT crl-15024 31 7 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 31 8 and and CCONJ crl-15024 31 9 end end NOUN crl-15024 31 10 - - PUNCT crl-15024 31 11 user user NOUN crl-15024 31 12 literature literature NOUN crl-15024 31 13 includes include VERB crl-15024 31 14 evaluations evaluation NOUN crl-15024 31 15 of of ADP crl-15024 31 16 end end NOUN crl-15024 31 17 - - PUNCT crl-15024 31 18 user user NOUN crl-15024 31 19 searching search VERB crl-15024 31 20 , , PUNCT crl-15024 31 21 accomplished accomplish VERB crl-15024 31 22 by by ADP crl-15024 31 23 either either CCONJ crl-15024 31 24 surveying survey VERB crl-15024 31 25 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 31 26 on on ADP crl-15024 31 27 their their PRON crl-15024 31 28 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-15024 31 29 with with ADP crl-15024 31 30 their their PRON crl-15024 31 31 searches search NOUN crl-15024 31 32 or or CCONJ crl-15024 31 33 actually actually ADV crl-15024 31 34 analyzing analyze VERB crl-15024 31 35 the the DET crl-15024 31 36 results result NOUN crl-15024 31 37 of of ADP crl-15024 31 38 their their PRON crl-15024 31 39 searches search NOUN crl-15024 31 40 , , PUNCT crl-15024 31 41 there there PRON crl-15024 31 42 are be VERB crl-15024 31 43 few few ADJ crl-15024 31 44 studies study NOUN crl-15024 31 45 that that PRON crl-15024 31 46 assess assess VERB crl-15024 31 47 the the DET crl-15024 31 48 impact impact NOUN crl-15024 31 49 of of ADP crl-15024 31 50 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 31 51 on on ADP crl-15024 31 52 end end NOUN crl-15024 31 53 - - PUNCT crl-15024 31 54 user user NOUN crl-15024 31 55 searching search VERB crl-15024 31 56 . . PUNCT crl-15024 32 1 domenica domenica PROPN crl-15024 32 2 m. m. PROPN crl-15024 32 3 barbuto barbuto PROPN crl-15024 32 4 and and CCONJ crl-15024 32 5 elena elena PROPN crl-15024 32 6 e. e. PROPN crl-15024 32 7 cevallos cevallos PROPN crl-15024 32 8 found find VERB crl-15024 32 9 that that SCONJ crl-15024 32 10 students student NOUN crl-15024 32 11 generally generally ADV crl-15024 32 12 do do AUX crl-15024 32 13 not not PART crl-15024 32 14 use use VERB crl-15024 32 15 advanced advanced ADJ crl-15024 32 16 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 32 17 techniques technique NOUN crl-15024 32 18 emphasized emphasize VERB crl-15024 32 19 in in ADP crl-15024 32 20 the the DET crl-15024 32 21 training training NOUN crl-15024 32 22 sessions session NOUN crl-15024 32 23 . . PUNCT crl-15024 33 1 2 2 NUM crl-15024 33 2 rebecca rebecca PROPN crl-15024 33 3 bostian bostian PROPN crl-15024 33 4 and and CCONJ crl-15024 33 5 anne anne PROPN crl-15024 33 6 robbins robbin NOUN crl-15024 33 7 examined examine VERB crl-15024 33 8 psyclit psyclit ADJ crl-15024 33 9 search search NOUN crl-15024 33 10 results result NOUN crl-15024 33 11 from from ADP crl-15024 33 12 students student NOUN crl-15024 33 13 who who PRON crl-15024 33 14 had have VERB crl-15024 33 15 a a DET crl-15024 33 16 range range NOUN crl-15024 33 17 of of ADP crl-15024 33 18 instructional instructional ADJ crl-15024 33 19 experiences experience NOUN crl-15024 33 20 . . PUNCT crl-15024 34 1 they they PRON crl-15024 34 2 concluded conclude VERB crl-15024 34 3 that that SCONJ crl-15024 34 4 the the DET crl-15024 34 5 only only ADJ crl-15024 34 6 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 34 7 that that PRON crl-15024 34 8 caused cause VERB crl-15024 34 9 a a DET crl-15024 34 10 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 34 11 difference difference NOUN crl-15024 34 12 in in ADP crl-15024 34 13 search search NOUN crl-15024 34 14 capability capability NOUN crl-15024 34 15 was be AUX crl-15024 34 16 a a DET crl-15024 34 17 live live ADJ crl-15024 34 18 search search NOUN crl-15024 34 19 demonstration.3 demonstration.3 NOUN crl-15024 34 20 dorothy dorothy PROPN crl-15024 34 21 f. f. PROPN crl-15024 34 22 davis davis PROPN crl-15024 34 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 34 24 who who PRON crl-15024 34 25 also also ADV crl-15024 34 26 studied study VERB crl-15024 34 27 the the DET crl-15024 34 28 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-15024 34 29 of of ADP crl-15024 34 30 different different ADJ crl-15024 34 31 types type NOUN crl-15024 34 32 of of ADP crl-15024 34 33 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 34 34 - - PUNCT crl-15024 34 35 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 34 36 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 34 37 69 69 NUM crl-15024 34 38 psyclit psyclit ADJ crl-15024 34 39 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 34 40 - - PUNCT crl-15024 34 41 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 34 42 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 34 43 , , PUNCT crl-15024 34 44 suggests suggest VERB crl-15024 34 45 that that SCONJ crl-15024 34 46 video video NOUN crl-15024 34 47 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 34 48 is be AUX crl-15024 34 49 the the DET crl-15024 34 50 most most ADV crl-15024 34 51 effective effective ADJ crl-15024 34 52 method method NOUN crl-15024 34 53 . . PUNCT crl-15024 35 1 4 4 NUM crl-15024 35 2 linda linda PROPN crl-15024 35 3 stewart stewart PROPN crl-15024 35 4 and and CCONJ crl-15024 35 5 jan jan PROPN crl-15024 35 6 olsen olsen PROPN crl-15024 35 7 found find VERB crl-15024 35 8 that that SCONJ crl-15024 35 9 students student NOUN crl-15024 35 10 given give VERB crl-15024 35 11 formal formal ADJ crl-15024 35 12 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 35 13 on on ADP crl-15024 35 14 the the DET crl-15024 35 15 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 35 16 - - PUNCT crl-15024 35 17 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 35 18 version version NOUN crl-15024 35 19 of of ADP crl-15024 35 20 eric eric PROPN crl-15024 35 21 did do AUX crl-15024 35 22 search search VERB crl-15024 35 23 more more ADJ crl-15024 35 24 effectively.5 effectively.5 ADP crl-15024 35 25 their their PRON crl-15024 35 26 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 35 27 concentrated concentrate VERB crl-15024 35 28 on on ADP crl-15024 35 29 the the DET crl-15024 35 30 use use NOUN crl-15024 35 31 of of ADP crl-15024 35 32 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 35 33 logic logic NOUN crl-15024 35 34 and and CCONJ crl-15024 35 35 vocabulary vocabulary ADJ crl-15024 35 36 control control NOUN crl-15024 35 37 , , PUNCT crl-15024 35 38 and and CCONJ crl-15024 35 39 included include VERB crl-15024 35 40 a a DET crl-15024 35 41 search search NOUN crl-15024 35 42 demonstration demonstration NOUN crl-15024 35 43 . . PUNCT crl-15024 36 1 methodology methodology NOUN crl-15024 36 2 project project NOUN crl-15024 36 3 design design VERB crl-15024 36 4 the the DET crl-15024 36 5 current current ADJ crl-15024 36 6 project project NOUN crl-15024 36 7 involved involve VERB crl-15024 36 8 a a DET crl-15024 36 9 two two NUM crl-15024 36 10 - - PUNCT crl-15024 36 11 part part NOUN crl-15024 36 12 collection collection NOUN crl-15024 36 13 of of ADP crl-15024 36 14 data datum NOUN crl-15024 36 15 . . PUNCT crl-15024 37 1 one one NUM crl-15024 37 2 part part NOUN crl-15024 37 3 involved involve VERB crl-15024 37 4 administering administer VERB crl-15024 37 5 a a DET crl-15024 37 6 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 37 7 to to ADP crl-15024 37 8 all all DET crl-15024 37 9 library library NOUN crl-15024 37 10 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 37 11 using use VERB crl-15024 37 12 silverplatter silverplatter NOUN crl-15024 37 13 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 37 14 - - PUNCT crl-15024 37 15 roms rom NOUN crl-15024 37 16 during during ADP crl-15024 37 17 selected select VERB crl-15024 37 18 periods period NOUN crl-15024 37 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 38 1 this this DET crl-15024 38 2 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 38 3 included include VERB crl-15024 38 4 a a DET crl-15024 38 5 questionnaire questionnaire NOUN crl-15024 38 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 38 7 available available ADJ crl-15024 38 8 from from ADP crl-15024 38 9 the the DET crl-15024 38 10 authors author NOUN crl-15024 38 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 38 12 to to PART crl-15024 38 13 collect collect VERB crl-15024 38 14 basic basic ADJ crl-15024 38 15 demographic demographic ADJ crl-15024 38 16 data datum NOUN crl-15024 38 17 , , PUNCT crl-15024 38 18 information information NOUN crl-15024 38 19 on on ADP crl-15024 38 20 the the DET crl-15024 38 21 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 38 22 ' ' PART crl-15024 38 23 experience experience NOUN crl-15024 38 24 with with ADP crl-15024 38 25 computers computer NOUN crl-15024 38 26 , , PUNCT crl-15024 38 27 and and CCONJ crl-15024 38 28 information information NOUN crl-15024 38 29 on on ADP crl-15024 38 30 what what DET crl-15024 38 31 type type NOUN crl-15024 38 32 of of ADP crl-15024 38 33 prior prior ADJ crl-15024 38 34 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 38 35 and/ and/ NOUN crl-15024 38 36 or or CCONJ crl-15024 38 37 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 38 38 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 38 39 had have AUX crl-15024 38 40 in in ADP crl-15024 38 41 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 38 42 - - PUNCT crl-15024 38 43 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 38 44 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 38 45 . . PUNCT crl-15024 39 1 the the DET crl-15024 39 2 second second ADJ crl-15024 39 3 part part NOUN crl-15024 39 4 of of ADP crl-15024 39 5 the the DET crl-15024 39 6 data data NOUN crl-15024 39 7 collection collection NOUN crl-15024 39 8 involved involve VERB crl-15024 39 9 saving save VERB crl-15024 39 10 each each DET crl-15024 39 11 respondent respondent NOUN crl-15024 39 12 's 's PART crl-15024 39 13 search search NOUN crl-15024 39 14 strategy strategy NOUN crl-15024 39 15 and and CCONJ crl-15024 39 16 attaching attach VERB crl-15024 39 17 it it PRON crl-15024 39 18 to to ADP crl-15024 39 19 the the DET crl-15024 39 20 questionnaire questionnaire NOUN crl-15024 39 21 . . PUNCT crl-15024 40 1 we we PRON crl-15024 40 2 employed employ VERB crl-15024 40 3 three three NUM crl-15024 40 4 students student NOUN crl-15024 40 5 to to PART crl-15024 40 6 administer administer VERB crl-15024 40 7 the the DET crl-15024 40 8 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 40 9 during during ADP crl-15024 40 10 morning morning NOUN crl-15024 40 11 , , PUNCT crl-15024 40 12 afternoon afternoon NOUN crl-15024 40 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 40 14 and and CCONJ crl-15024 40 15 evening evening NOUN crl-15024 40 16 hours hour NOUN crl-15024 40 17 , , PUNCT crl-15024 40 18 weekends weekend NOUN crl-15024 40 19 as as ADV crl-15024 40 20 well well ADV crl-15024 40 21 as as ADP crl-15024 40 22 weekdays weekday NOUN crl-15024 40 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 40 24 from from ADP crl-15024 40 25 february february PROPN crl-15024 40 26 through through ADP crl-15024 40 27 may may PROPN crl-15024 40 28 of of ADP crl-15024 40 29 1994 1994 NUM crl-15024 40 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 41 1 these these DET crl-15024 41 2 students student NOUN crl-15024 41 3 were be AUX crl-15024 41 4 available available ADJ crl-15024 41 5 to to PART crl-15024 41 6 answer answer VERB crl-15024 41 7 questions question NOUN crl-15024 41 8 that that PRON crl-15024 41 9 arose arise VERB crl-15024 41 10 as as SCONJ crl-15024 41 11 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 41 12 filled fill VERB crl-15024 41 13 out out ADP crl-15024 41 14 the the DET crl-15024 41 15 questionnaire questionnaire NOUN crl-15024 41 16 . . PUNCT crl-15024 42 1 in in ADP crl-15024 42 2 all all PRON crl-15024 42 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 42 4 the the DET crl-15024 42 5 students student NOUN crl-15024 42 6 approached approach VERB crl-15024 42 7 more more ADJ crl-15024 42 8 than than ADP crl-15024 42 9 a a DET crl-15024 42 10 thousand thousand NUM crl-15024 42 11 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 42 12 for for ADP crl-15024 42 13 the the DET crl-15024 42 14 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 42 15 . . PUNCT crl-15024 43 1 we we PRON crl-15024 43 2 discarded discard VERB crl-15024 43 3 several several ADJ crl-15024 43 4 hundred hundred NUM crl-15024 43 5 surveys survey NOUN crl-15024 43 6 because because SCONJ crl-15024 43 7 the the DET crl-15024 43 8 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 43 9 indicated indicate VERB crl-15024 43 10 that that SCONJ crl-15024 43 11 they they PRON crl-15024 43 12 had have AUX crl-15024 43 13 received receive VERB crl-15024 43 14 the the DET crl-15024 43 15 immediate immediate ADJ crl-15024 43 16 and and CCONJ crl-15024 43 17 direct direct ADJ crl-15024 43 18 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 43 19 of of ADP crl-15024 43 20 a a DET crl-15024 43 21 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15024 43 22 with with ADP crl-15024 43 23 the the DET crl-15024 43 24 search search NOUN crl-15024 43 25 in in ADP crl-15024 43 26 question question NOUN crl-15024 43 27 . . PUNCT crl-15024 44 1 we we PRON crl-15024 44 2 concluded conclude VERB crl-15024 44 3 that that SCONJ crl-15024 44 4 these these DET crl-15024 44 5 search search NOUN crl-15024 44 6 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 44 7 would would AUX crl-15024 44 8 represent represent VERB crl-15024 44 9 the the DET crl-15024 44 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 44 11 ' ' PUNCT crl-15024 44 12 rather rather ADV crl-15024 44 13 than than ADP crl-15024 44 14 the the DET crl-15024 44 15 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 44 16 ' ' PART crl-15024 44 17 efforts effort NOUN crl-15024 44 18 . . PUNCT crl-15024 45 1 we we PRON crl-15024 45 2 collected collect VERB crl-15024 45 3 a a DET crl-15024 45 4 total total NOUN crl-15024 45 5 of of ADP crl-15024 45 6 675 675 NUM crl-15024 45 7 usable usable ADJ crl-15024 45 8 surveys survey NOUN crl-15024 45 9 . . PUNCT crl-15024 46 1 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 46 2 instrument instrument NOUN crl-15024 46 3 the the DET crl-15024 46 4 questionnaire questionnaire NOUN crl-15024 46 5 was be AUX crl-15024 46 6 divided divide VERB crl-15024 46 7 into into ADP crl-15024 46 8 four four NUM crl-15024 46 9 sections section NOUN crl-15024 46 10 : : PUNCT crl-15024 46 11 section section NOUN crl-15024 46 12 1 1 NUM crl-15024 46 13 gathered gather VERB crl-15024 46 14 basic basic ADJ crl-15024 46 15 demographic demographic ADJ crl-15024 46 16 data datum NOUN crl-15024 46 17 , , PUNCT crl-15024 46 18 and and CCONJ crl-15024 46 19 section section NOUN crl-15024 46 20 2 2 NUM crl-15024 46 21 evaluated evaluate VERB crl-15024 46 22 the the DET crl-15024 46 23 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 46 24 ' ' PART crl-15024 46 25 computer computer NOUN crl-15024 46 26 experience experience NOUN crl-15024 46 27 . . PUNCT crl-15024 47 1 we we PRON crl-15024 47 2 70 70 NUM crl-15024 47 3 college college PROPN crl-15024 47 4 & & CCONJ crl-15024 47 5 research research PROPN crl-15024 47 6 libraries library NOUN crl-15024 47 7 hypothesized hypothesize VERB crl-15024 47 8 that that SCONJ crl-15024 47 9 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 47 10 - - PUNCT crl-15024 47 11 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 47 12 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 47 13 with with ADP crl-15024 47 14 extensive extensive ADJ crl-15024 47 15 experience experience NOUN crl-15024 47 16 using use VERB crl-15024 47 17 other other ADJ crl-15024 47 18 computer computer NOUN crl-15024 47 19 applications application NOUN crl-15024 47 20 are be AUX crl-15024 47 21 probably probably ADV crl-15024 47 22 more more ADV crl-15024 47 23 effective effective ADJ crl-15024 47 24 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 47 25 than than ADP crl-15024 47 26 those those PRON crl-15024 47 27 who who PRON crl-15024 47 28 are be AUX crl-15024 47 29 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ crl-15024 47 30 with with ADP crl-15024 47 31 computers computer NOUN crl-15024 47 32 . . PUNCT crl-15024 48 1 section section NOUN crl-15024 48 2 3 3 NUM crl-15024 48 3 asked ask VERB crl-15024 48 4 about about ADP crl-15024 48 5 the the DET crl-15024 48 6 purpose purpose NOUN crl-15024 48 7 of of ADP crl-15024 48 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 48 9 and and CCONJ crl-15024 48 10 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-15024 48 11 with with ADP crl-15024 48 12 , , PUNCT crl-15024 48 13 the the DET crl-15024 48 14 current current ADJ crl-15024 48 15 search search NOUN crl-15024 48 16 . . PUNCT crl-15024 49 1 it it PRON crl-15024 49 2 also also ADV crl-15024 49 3 asked ask VERB crl-15024 49 4 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 49 5 to to PART crl-15024 49 6 indicate indicate VERB crl-15024 49 7 how how SCONJ crl-15024 49 8 often often ADV crl-15024 49 9 they they PRON crl-15024 49 10 had have AUX crl-15024 49 11 searched search VERB crl-15024 49 12 using use VERB crl-15024 49 13 cd cd NOUN crl-15024 49 14 - - PUNCT crl-15024 49 15 roms rom NOUN crl-15024 49 16 in in ADP crl-15024 49 17 the the DET crl-15024 49 18 past past NOUN crl-15024 49 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 50 1 we we PRON crl-15024 50 2 used use VERB crl-15024 50 3 this this DET crl-15024 50 4 section section NOUN crl-15024 50 5 minimally minimally ADV crl-15024 50 6 in in ADP crl-15024 50 7 our our PRON crl-15024 50 8 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 50 9 . . PUNCT crl-15024 51 1 section section NOUN crl-15024 51 2 4 4 NUM crl-15024 51 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 51 4 the the DET crl-15024 51 5 most most ADV crl-15024 51 6 important important ADJ crl-15024 51 7 section section NOUN crl-15024 51 8 of of ADP crl-15024 51 9 the the DET crl-15024 51 10 questionnaire questionnaire NOUN crl-15024 51 11 , , PUNCT crl-15024 51 12 identified identify VERB crl-15024 51 13 the the DET crl-15024 51 14 types type NOUN crl-15024 51 15 of of ADP crl-15024 51 16 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 51 17 - - PUNCT crl-15024 51 18 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 51 19 training training NOUN crl-15024 51 20 and and CCONJ crl-15024 51 21 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 51 22 that that PRON crl-15024 51 23 the the DET crl-15024 51 24 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 51 25 had have AUX crl-15024 51 26 previously previously ADV crl-15024 51 27 received receive VERB crl-15024 51 28 . . PUNCT crl-15024 52 1 because because SCONJ crl-15024 52 2 we we PRON crl-15024 52 3 were be AUX crl-15024 52 4 trying try VERB crl-15024 52 5 to to PART crl-15024 52 6 identify identify VERB crl-15024 52 7 the the DET crl-15024 52 8 most most ADV crl-15024 52 9 effective effective ADJ crl-15024 52 10 types type NOUN crl-15024 52 11 of of ADP crl-15024 52 12 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 52 13 and and CCONJ crl-15024 52 14 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 52 15 , , PUNCT crl-15024 52 16 this this DET crl-15024 52 17 last last ADJ crl-15024 52 18 section section NOUN crl-15024 52 19 of of ADP crl-15024 52 20 the the DET crl-15024 52 21 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 52 22 contained contain VERB crl-15024 52 23 thirty thirty NUM crl-15024 52 24 categories category NOUN crl-15024 52 25 , , PUNCT crl-15024 52 26 which which PRON crl-15024 52 27 included include VERB crl-15024 52 28 various various ADJ crl-15024 52 29 types type NOUN crl-15024 52 30 of of ADP crl-15024 52 31 classroom classroom NOUN crl-15024 52 32 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 52 33 , , PUNCT crl-15024 52 34 as as ADV crl-15024 52 35 well well ADV crl-15024 52 36 as as ADP crl-15024 52 37 other other ADJ crl-15024 52 38 forms form NOUN crl-15024 52 39 of of ADP crl-15024 52 40 instructional instructional ADJ crl-15024 52 41 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 52 42 , , PUNCT crl-15024 52 43 classified classify VERB crl-15024 52 44 by by ADP crl-15024 52 45 time time NOUN crl-15024 52 46 and and CCONJ crl-15024 52 47 location location NOUN crl-15024 52 48 of of ADP crl-15024 52 49 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 52 50 . . PUNCT crl-15024 53 1 the the DET crl-15024 53 2 second second ADJ crl-15024 53 3 part part NOUN crl-15024 53 4 of of ADP crl-15024 53 5 the the DET crl-15024 53 6 data data NOUN crl-15024 53 7 collection collection NOUN crl-15024 53 8 involved involve VERB crl-15024 53 9 the the DET crl-15024 53 10 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 53 11 ' ' PART crl-15024 53 12 search search NOUN crl-15024 53 13 strategy strategy NOUN crl-15024 53 14 . . PUNCT crl-15024 54 1 though though SCONJ crl-15024 54 2 the the DET crl-15024 54 3 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 54 4 data datum NOUN crl-15024 54 5 were be AUX crl-15024 54 6 subject subject ADJ crl-15024 54 7 to to ADP crl-15024 54 8 the the DET crl-15024 54 9 usual usual ADJ crl-15024 54 10 problems problem NOUN crl-15024 54 11 of of ADP crl-15024 54 12 self self NOUN crl-15024 54 13 - - PUNCT crl-15024 54 14 reported report VERB crl-15024 54 15 data datum NOUN crl-15024 54 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 54 17 we we PRON crl-15024 54 18 determined determine VERB crl-15024 54 19 the the DET crl-15024 54 20 search search NOUN crl-15024 54 21 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 54 22 level level NOUN crl-15024 54 23 based base VERB crl-15024 54 24 on on ADP crl-15024 54 25 students student NOUN crl-15024 54 26 ' ' PART crl-15024 54 27 actual actual ADJ crl-15024 54 28 search search NOUN crl-15024 54 29 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 54 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 55 1 one one NUM crl-15024 55 2 of of ADP crl-15024 55 3 the the DET crl-15024 55 4 authors author NOUN crl-15024 55 5 coded code VERB crl-15024 55 6 all all DET crl-15024 55 7 the the DET crl-15024 55 8 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 55 9 for for ADP crl-15024 55 10 the the DET crl-15024 55 11 number number NOUN crl-15024 55 12 of of ADP crl-15024 55 13 different different ADJ crl-15024 55 14 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 55 15 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 55 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 55 17 field field NOUN crl-15024 55 18 searches search NOUN crl-15024 55 19 , , PUNCT crl-15024 55 20 and and CCONJ crl-15024 55 21 referrals referral NOUN crl-15024 55 22 to to ADP crl-15024 55 23 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 55 24 search search NOUN crl-15024 55 25 terms term NOUN crl-15024 55 26 used use VERB crl-15024 55 27 . . PUNCT crl-15024 56 1 in in ADP crl-15024 56 2 the the DET crl-15024 56 3 following follow VERB crl-15024 56 4 discussion discussion NOUN crl-15024 56 5 , , PUNCT crl-15024 56 6 references reference NOUN crl-15024 56 7 to to ADP crl-15024 56 8 " " PUNCT crl-15024 56 9 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 56 10 " " PUNCT crl-15024 56 11 or or CCONJ crl-15024 56 12 " " PUNCT crl-15024 56 13 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 56 14 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 56 15 " " PUNCT crl-15024 56 16 should should AUX crl-15024 56 17 be be AUX crl-15024 56 18 understood understand VERB crl-15024 56 19 to to PART crl-15024 56 20 include include VERB crl-15024 56 21 the the DET crl-15024 56 22 concepts concept NOUN crl-15024 56 23 of of ADP crl-15024 56 24 field field NOUN crl-15024 56 25 searches search NOUN crl-15024 56 26 and and CCONJ crl-15024 56 27 referrals referral NOUN crl-15024 56 28 to to ADP crl-15024 56 29 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 56 30 search search NOUN crl-15024 56 31 statements statement NOUN crl-15024 56 32 . . PUNCT crl-15024 57 1 although although SCONJ crl-15024 57 2 we we PRON crl-15024 57 3 recognize recognize VERB crl-15024 57 4 that that SCONJ crl-15024 57 5 the the DET crl-15024 57 6 use use NOUN crl-15024 57 7 of of ADP crl-15024 57 8 a a DET crl-15024 57 9 variety variety NOUN crl-15024 57 10 of of ADP crl-15024 57 11 search search NOUN crl-15024 57 12 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 57 13 is be AUX crl-15024 57 14 not not PART crl-15024 57 15 always always ADV crl-15024 57 16 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15024 57 17 for for ADP crl-15024 57 18 a a DET crl-15024 57 19 good good ADJ crl-15024 57 20 or or CCONJ crl-15024 57 21 useful useful ADJ crl-15024 57 22 search search NOUN crl-15024 57 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 57 24 correct correct ADJ crl-15024 57 25 use use NOUN crl-15024 57 26 of of ADP crl-15024 57 27 a a DET crl-15024 57 28 variety variety NOUN crl-15024 57 29 of of ADP crl-15024 57 30 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 57 31 is be AUX crl-15024 57 32 a a DET crl-15024 57 33 clear clear ADJ crl-15024 57 34 indication indication NOUN crl-15024 57 35 of of ADP crl-15024 57 36 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-15024 57 37 of of ADP crl-15024 57 38 , , PUNCT crl-15024 57 39 or or CCONJ crl-15024 57 40 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 57 41 at at ADP crl-15024 57 42 , , PUNCT crl-15024 57 43 searching search VERB crl-15024 57 44 and and CCONJ crl-15024 57 45 should should AUX crl-15024 57 46 directly directly ADV crl-15024 57 47 relate relate VERB crl-15024 57 48 to to ADP crl-15024 57 49 good good ADJ crl-15024 57 50 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 57 51 . . PUNCT crl-15024 58 1 in in ADP crl-15024 58 2 addition addition NOUN crl-15024 58 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 58 4 these these DET crl-15024 58 5 elements element NOUN crl-15024 58 6 are be AUX crl-15024 58 7 easy easy ADJ crl-15024 58 8 to to PART crl-15024 58 9 measure measure VERB crl-15024 58 10 objectively objectively ADV crl-15024 58 11 . . PUNCT crl-15024 59 1 the the DET crl-15024 59 2 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 59 3 population population NOUN crl-15024 59 4 although although SCONJ crl-15024 59 5 we we PRON crl-15024 59 6 had have AUX crl-15024 59 7 hoped hope VERB crl-15024 59 8 to to PART crl-15024 59 9 collect collect VERB crl-15024 59 10 surveys survey NOUN crl-15024 59 11 from from ADP crl-15024 59 12 a a DET crl-15024 59 13 representative representative ADJ crl-15024 59 14 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 59 15 section section NOUN crl-15024 59 16 of of ADP crl-15024 59 17 the the DET crl-15024 59 18 population population NOUN crl-15024 59 19 that that PRON crl-15024 59 20 uses use VERB crl-15024 59 21 the the DET crl-15024 59 22 univerjanuary univerjanuary ADJ crl-15024 59 23 1996 1996 NUM crl-15024 59 24 sity sity NOUN crl-15024 59 25 at at ADP crl-15024 59 26 albany albany PROPN crl-15024 59 27 's 's PART crl-15024 59 28 cd cd NOUN crl-15024 59 29 - - PUNCT crl-15024 59 30 roms rom NOUN crl-15024 59 31 , , PUNCT crl-15024 59 32 the the DET crl-15024 59 33 persons person NOUN crl-15024 59 34 participating participate VERB crl-15024 59 35 in in ADP crl-15024 59 36 the the DET crl-15024 59 37 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 59 38 were be AUX crl-15024 59 39 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-15024 59 40 female female ADJ crl-15024 59 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 59 42 almost almost ADV crl-15024 59 43 66 66 NUM crl-15024 59 44 % % NOUN crl-15024 59 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 59 46 and and CCONJ crl-15024 59 47 were be AUX crl-15024 59 48 overwhelmingly overwhelmingly ADV crl-15024 59 49 involved involve VERB crl-15024 59 50 in in ADP crl-15024 59 51 research research NOUN crl-15024 59 52 in in ADP crl-15024 59 53 the the DET crl-15024 59 54 social social ADJ crl-15024 59 55 sciences science NOUN crl-15024 59 56 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 59 57 over over ADP crl-15024 59 58 28 28 NUM crl-15024 59 59 % % NOUN crl-15024 59 60 in in ADP crl-15024 59 61 psychology psychology NOUN crl-15024 59 62 , , PUNCT crl-15024 59 63 over over ADP crl-15024 59 64 21 21 NUM crl-15024 59 65 % % NOUN crl-15024 59 66 in in ADP crl-15024 59 67 education education NOUN crl-15024 59 68 , , PUNCT crl-15024 59 69 and and CCONJ crl-15024 59 70 over over ADP crl-15024 59 71 14 14 NUM crl-15024 59 72 % % NOUN crl-15024 59 73 in in ADP crl-15024 59 74 other other ADJ crl-15024 59 75 social social ADJ crl-15024 59 76 science science NOUN crl-15024 59 77 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-15024 59 78 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 59 79 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 59 80 see see VERB crl-15024 59 81 table table NOUN crl-15024 59 82 1 1 NUM crl-15024 59 83 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 59 84 . . PUNCT crl-15024 60 1 in in ADP crl-15024 60 2 other other ADJ crl-15024 60 3 words word NOUN crl-15024 60 4 , , PUNCT crl-15024 60 5 over over ADP crl-15024 60 6 60 60 NUM crl-15024 60 7 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 60 8 of of ADP crl-15024 60 9 those those PRON crl-15024 60 10 included include VERB crl-15024 60 11 in in ADP crl-15024 60 12 the the DET crl-15024 60 13 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 60 14 were be AUX crl-15024 60 15 working work VERB crl-15024 60 16 in in ADP crl-15024 60 17 one one NUM crl-15024 60 18 of of ADP crl-15024 60 19 these these DET crl-15024 60 20 three three NUM crl-15024 60 21 areas area NOUN crl-15024 60 22 . . PUNCT crl-15024 61 1 we we PRON crl-15024 61 2 can can AUX crl-15024 61 3 not not PART crl-15024 61 4 say say VERB crl-15024 61 5 for for ADP crl-15024 61 6 certain certain ADJ crl-15024 61 7 how how SCONJ crl-15024 61 8 representative representative ADJ crl-15024 61 9 our our PRON crl-15024 61 10 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 61 11 tablet tablet NOUN crl-15024 61 12 summary summary NOUN crl-15024 61 13 of of ADP crl-15024 61 14 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15024 61 15 for for ADP crl-15024 61 16 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 61 17 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 61 18 age age NOUN crl-15024 61 19 0 0 NUM crl-15024 61 20 - - SYM crl-15024 61 21 17 17 NUM crl-15024 61 22 18 18 NUM crl-15024 61 23 - - SYM crl-15024 61 24 25 25 NUM crl-15024 61 25 26 26 NUM crl-15024 61 26 - - SYM crl-15024 61 27 34 34 NUM crl-15024 61 28 % % NOUN crl-15024 61 29 of of ADP crl-15024 61 30 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 61 31 35 35 NUM crl-15024 61 32 or or CCONJ crl-15024 61 33 older old ADJ crl-15024 61 34 missing miss VERB crl-15024 61 35 0.6 0.6 NUM crl-15024 61 36 59.3 59.3 NUM crl-15024 61 37 22.1 22.1 NUM crl-15024 61 38 17.9 17.9 NUM crl-15024 61 39 0.1 0.1 NUM crl-15024 61 40 sex sex NOUN crl-15024 61 41 female female ADJ crl-15024 61 42 male male ADJ crl-15024 61 43 % % NOUN crl-15024 61 44 of of ADP crl-15024 61 45 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 61 46 66.0 66.0 NUM crl-15024 61 47 34.0 34.0 NUM crl-15024 61 48 major major ADJ crl-15024 61 49 / / SYM crl-15024 61 50 dept dept NOUN crl-15024 61 51 . . PUNCT crl-15024 62 1 agriculture agriculture NOUN crl-15024 62 2 % % NOUN crl-15024 62 3 of of ADP crl-15024 62 4 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 62 5 0 0 NUM crl-15024 62 6 .1 .1 PUNCT crl-15024 62 7 area area NOUN crl-15024 62 8 studies study NOUN crl-15024 62 9 biological biological ADJ crl-15024 62 10 scis scis PROPN crl-15024 62 11 . . PUNCT crl-15024 63 1 business business PROPN crl-15024 63 2 & & CCONJ crl-15024 63 3 mgt mgt NOUN crl-15024 63 4 . . PUNCT crl-15024 64 1 communications communication NOUN crl-15024 64 2 comp comp PROPN crl-15024 64 3 . . PUNCT crl-15024 64 4 & & CCONJ crl-15024 64 5 info info PROPN crl-15024 64 6 . . PUNCT crl-15024 65 1 sci sci PROPN crl-15024 65 2 . . PUNCT crl-15024 66 1 education education NOUN crl-15024 66 2 fine fine PROPN crl-15024 66 3 & & CCONJ crl-15024 66 4 applied apply VERB crl-15024 66 5 arts art NOUN crl-15024 66 6 foreign foreign ADJ crl-15024 66 7 language language NOUN crl-15024 66 8 health health NOUN crl-15024 66 9 professions profession NOUN crl-15024 66 10 humanities humanity NOUN crl-15024 66 11 library library PROPN crl-15024 66 12 sciences sciences PROPN crl-15024 66 13 mathematics mathematics PROPN crl-15024 66 14 physical physical PROPN crl-15024 66 15 sciences sciences PROPN crl-15024 66 16 psychology psychology NOUN crl-15024 66 17 public public ADJ crl-15024 66 18 affairs affairs PROPN crl-15024 66 19 social social ADJ crl-15024 66 20 sciences sciences PROPN crl-15024 66 21 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary PROPN crl-15024 66 22 university university PROPN crl-15024 66 23 admin admin PROPN crl-15024 66 24 . . PUNCT crl-15024 67 1 not not PART crl-15024 67 2 applicable applicable ADJ crl-15024 67 3 missing miss VERB crl-15024 67 4 data data NOUN crl-15024 67 5 1.9 1.9 NUM crl-15024 67 6 4.3 4.3 NUM crl-15024 67 7 2.4 2.4 NUM crl-15024 67 8 1.0 1.0 NUM crl-15024 67 9 0.9 0.9 NUM crl-15024 67 10 21.5 21.5 NUM crl-15024 67 11 0.4 0.4 NUM crl-15024 67 12 0.7 0.7 NUM crl-15024 67 13 1.5 1.5 NUM crl-15024 67 14 8.3 8.3 NUM crl-15024 67 15 0.1 0.1 NUM crl-15024 67 16 1.0 1.0 NUM crl-15024 67 17 1.0 1.0 NUM crl-15024 67 18 28.6 28.6 NUM crl-15024 67 19 4.9 4.9 NUM crl-15024 67 20 14.5 14.5 NUM crl-15024 67 21 0.3 0.3 NUM crl-15024 67 22 0.9 0.9 NUM crl-15024 67 23 1.2 1.2 NUM crl-15024 67 24 4.3 4.3 NUM crl-15024 67 25 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 67 26 - - PUNCT crl-15024 67 27 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 67 28 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 67 29 71 71 NUM crl-15024 67 30 table2 table2 NOUN crl-15024 67 31 lation lation NOUN crl-15024 67 32 : : PUNCT crl-15024 67 33 26.1 26.1 NUM crl-15024 67 34 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 67 35 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 67 36 - - NOUN crl-15024 67 37 tabulation tabulation NOUN crl-15024 67 38 of of ADP crl-15024 67 39 training training NOUN crl-15024 67 40 by by ADP crl-15024 67 41 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 67 42 level level NOUN crl-15024 67 43 of of ADP crl-15024 67 44 all all DET crl-15024 67 45 searches search NOUN crl-15024 67 46 done do VERB crl-15024 67 47 on on ADP crl-15024 67 48 silverplatter silverplatter NOUN crl-15024 67 49 databases database NOUN crl-15024 67 50 were be AUX crl-15024 67 51 conducted conduct VERB crl-15024 67 52 on on ADP crl-15024 67 53 psyclit psyclit NOUN crl-15024 67 54 , , PUNCT crl-15024 67 55 and and CCONJ crl-15024 67 56 22 22 NUM crl-15024 67 57 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 67 58 were be AUX crl-15024 67 59 conducted conduct VERB crl-15024 67 60 on on ADP crl-15024 67 61 eric eric PROPN crl-15024 67 62 . . PUNCT crl-15024 68 1 none none NOUN crl-15024 68 2 or or CCONJ crl-15024 68 3 low low ADJ crl-15024 68 4 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 68 5 use use NOUN crl-15024 68 6 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 68 7 level level NOUN crl-15024 68 8 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 68 9 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 68 10 level level NOUN crl-15024 68 11 high high ADJ crl-15024 68 12 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 68 13 level level NOUN crl-15024 68 14 ever ever ADV crl-15024 68 15 - - PUNCT crl-15024 68 16 trained train VERB crl-15024 68 17 56 56 NUM crl-15024 68 18 60 60 NUM crl-15024 68 19 98 98 NUM crl-15024 68 20 73 73 NUM crl-15024 68 21 19.5 19.5 NUM crl-15024 68 22 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 23 20.9 20.9 NUM crl-15024 68 24 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 25 34.1 34.1 NUM crl-15024 68 26 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 27 25.4 25.4 NUM crl-15024 68 28 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 29 never never ADV crl-15024 68 30 - - PUNCT crl-15024 68 31 trained train VERB crl-15024 68 32 116 116 NUM crl-15024 68 33 106 106 NUM crl-15024 68 34 111 111 NUM crl-15024 68 35 55 55 NUM crl-15024 68 36 29.9 29.9 NUM crl-15024 68 37 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 38 27.3 27.3 NUM crl-15024 68 39 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 40 28.6 28.6 NUM crl-15024 68 41 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 42 14.2 14.2 NUM crl-15024 68 43 % % NOUN crl-15024 68 44 as as ADP crl-15024 68 45 for for ADP crl-15024 68 46 age age NOUN crl-15024 68 47 distribution distribution NOUN crl-15024 68 48 , , PUNCT crl-15024 68 49 over over ADP crl-15024 68 50 59 59 NUM crl-15024 68 51 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 68 52 of of ADP crl-15024 68 53 the the DET crl-15024 68 54 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 68 55 were be AUX crl-15024 68 56 beis beis NOUN crl-15024 68 57 because because SCONJ crl-15024 68 58 no no DET crl-15024 68 59 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 68 60 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 68 61 has have AUX crl-15024 68 62 been be AUX crl-15024 68 63 done do VERB crl-15024 68 64 to to PART crl-15024 68 65 explore explore VERB crl-15024 68 66 the the DET crl-15024 68 67 demography demography NOUN crl-15024 68 68 of of ADP crl-15024 68 69 our our PRON crl-15024 68 70 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 68 71 - - PUNCT crl-15024 68 72 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 68 73 users user NOUN crl-15024 68 74 . . PUNCT crl-15024 69 1 however however ADV crl-15024 69 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 69 3 with with ADP crl-15024 69 4 the the DET crl-15024 69 5 exception exception NOUN crl-15024 69 6 of of ADP crl-15024 69 7 the the DET crl-15024 69 8 gender gender NOUN crl-15024 69 9 breakdown breakdown NOUN crl-15024 69 10 , , PUNCT crl-15024 69 11 these these DET crl-15024 69 12 figures figure NOUN crl-15024 69 13 closely closely ADV crl-15024 69 14 reflect reflect VERB crl-15024 69 15 our our PRON crl-15024 69 16 overall overall ADJ crl-15024 69 17 user user NOUN crl-15024 69 18 population population NOUN crl-15024 69 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 69 20 use use NOUN crl-15024 69 21 of of ADP crl-15024 69 22 our our PRON crl-15024 69 23 silverplatter silverplatter NOUN crl-15024 69 24 databases database NOUN crl-15024 69 25 . . PUNCT crl-15024 70 1 a a DET crl-15024 70 2 majority majority NOUN crl-15024 70 3 of of ADP crl-15024 70 4 our our PRON crl-15024 70 5 graduate graduate NOUN crl-15024 70 6 students student NOUN crl-15024 70 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 70 8 73.7 73.7 NUM crl-15024 70 9 % % NOUN crl-15024 70 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 70 11 are be AUX crl-15024 70 12 in in ADP crl-15024 70 13 the the DET crl-15024 70 14 social social ADJ crl-15024 70 15 sciences science NOUN crl-15024 70 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 70 17 as as SCONJ crl-15024 70 18 are be AUX crl-15024 70 19 30.8 30.8 NUM crl-15024 70 20 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 70 21 of of ADP crl-15024 70 22 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crl-15024 70 23 who who PRON crl-15024 70 24 have have AUX crl-15024 70 25 declared declare VERB crl-15024 70 26 majors major NOUN crl-15024 70 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 70 28 almost almost ADV crl-15024 70 29 half half PRON crl-15024 70 30 of of ADP crl-15024 70 31 our our PRON crl-15024 70 32 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crl-15024 70 33 are be AUX crl-15024 70 34 undecided undecided ADJ crl-15024 70 35 or or CCONJ crl-15024 70 36 not not PART crl-15024 70 37 in in ADP crl-15024 70 38 a a DET crl-15024 70 39 program program NOUN crl-15024 70 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 70 41 . . PUNCT crl-15024 71 1 overall overall ADV crl-15024 71 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 71 3 44 44 NUM crl-15024 71 4 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 71 5 of of ADP crl-15024 71 6 the the DET crl-15024 71 7 students student NOUN crl-15024 71 8 are be AUX crl-15024 71 9 in in ADP crl-15024 71 10 the the DET crl-15024 71 11 social social ADJ crl-15024 71 12 sciences science NOUN crl-15024 71 13 . . PUNCT crl-15024 72 1 this this PRON crl-15024 72 2 is be AUX crl-15024 72 3 although although SCONJ crl-15024 72 4 a a DET crl-15024 72 5 low low ADJ crl-15024 72 6 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 72 7 level level NOUN crl-15024 72 8 was be AUX crl-15024 72 9 exhibited exhibit VERB crl-15024 72 10 by by ADP crl-15024 72 11 20.9 20.9 NUM crl-15024 72 12 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 72 13 of of ADP crl-15024 72 14 those those PRON crl-15024 72 15 who who PRON crl-15024 72 16 had have AUX crl-15024 72 17 received receive VERB crl-15024 72 18 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 72 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 72 20 27.3 27.3 NUM crl-15024 72 21 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 72 22 of of ADP crl-15024 72 23 those those PRON crl-15024 72 24 who who PRON crl-15024 72 25 had have VERB crl-15024 72 26 not not PART crl-15024 72 27 , , PUNCT crl-15024 72 28 a a DET crl-15024 72 29 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 72 30 level level NOUN crl-15024 72 31 of of ADP crl-15024 72 32 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 72 33 was be AUX crl-15024 72 34 used use VERB crl-15024 72 35 by by ADP crl-15024 72 36 34.1 34.1 NUM crl-15024 72 37 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 72 38 of of ADP crl-15024 72 39 those those PRON crl-15024 72 40 having having AUX crl-15024 72 41 received receive VERB crl-15024 72 42 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 72 43 and and CCONJ crl-15024 72 44 28.6 28.6 NUM crl-15024 72 45 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 72 46 of of ADP crl-15024 72 47 those those PRON crl-15024 72 48 who who PRON crl-15024 72 49 had have VERB crl-15024 72 50 not not PART crl-15024 72 51 . . PUNCT crl-15024 73 1 less less ADJ crl-15024 73 2 than than ADP crl-15024 73 3 in in ADP crl-15024 73 4 our our PRON crl-15024 73 5 study study NOUN crl-15024 73 6 population population NOUN crl-15024 73 7 , , PUNCT crl-15024 73 8 but but CCONJ crl-15024 73 9 a a DET crl-15024 73 10 large large ADJ crl-15024 73 11 percentage percentage NOUN crl-15024 73 12 of of ADP crl-15024 73 13 those those PRON crl-15024 73 14 who who PRON crl-15024 73 15 are be AUX crl-15024 73 16 undeclared undeclared ADJ crl-15024 73 17 are be AUX crl-15024 73 18 taking take VERB crl-15024 73 19 courses course NOUN crl-15024 73 20 in in ADP crl-15024 73 21 the the DET crl-15024 73 22 social social ADJ crl-15024 73 23 sciences sciences PROPN crl-15024 73 24 . . PUNCT crl-15024 74 1 the the DET crl-15024 74 2 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 74 3 population population NOUN crl-15024 74 4 includes include VERB crl-15024 74 5 a a DET crl-15024 74 6 higher high ADJ crl-15024 74 7 percentage percentage NOUN crl-15024 74 8 of of ADP crl-15024 74 9 females female NOUN crl-15024 74 10 than than SCONJ crl-15024 74 11 does do VERB crl-15024 74 12 . . PUNCT crl-15024 75 1 our our PRON crl-15024 75 2 campus campus NOUN crl-15024 75 3 population population NOUN crl-15024 75 4 , , PUNCT crl-15024 75 5 where where SCONJ crl-15024 75 6 47.9 47.9 NUM crl-15024 75 7 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 75 8 of of ADP crl-15024 75 9 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crl-15024 75 10 and and CCONJ crl-15024 75 11 58.5 58.5 NUM crl-15024 75 12 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 75 13 of of ADP crl-15024 75 14 graduate graduate ADJ crl-15024 75 15 students student NOUN crl-15024 75 16 are be AUX crl-15024 75 17 female female ADJ crl-15024 75 18 . . PUNCT crl-15024 76 1 this this DET crl-15024 76 2 representation representation NOUN crl-15024 76 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 76 4 interestingly interestingly ADV crl-15024 76 5 , , PUNCT crl-15024 76 6 is be AUX crl-15024 76 7 at at ADP crl-15024 76 8 odds odd NOUN crl-15024 76 9 with with ADP crl-15024 76 10 research research NOUN crl-15024 76 11 reviewed review VERB crl-15024 76 12 by by ADP crl-15024 76 13 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN crl-15024 76 14 cardman cardman PROPN crl-15024 76 15 in in ADP crl-15024 76 16 her her PRON crl-15024 76 17 article article NOUN crl-15024 76 18 on on ADP crl-15024 76 19 computer computer NOUN crl-15024 76 20 use use NOUN crl-15024 76 21 and and CCONJ crl-15024 76 22 gen gen PROPN crl-15024 76 23 . . PROPN crl-15024 76 24 der der PROPN crl-15024 76 25 . . PUNCT crl-15024 77 1 6 6 NUM crl-15024 77 2 statistics statistic NOUN crl-15024 77 3 on on ADP crl-15024 77 4 overall overall ADJ crl-15024 77 5 database database NOUN crl-15024 77 6 use use NOUN crl-15024 77 7 for for ADP crl-15024 77 8 the the DET crl-15024 77 9 period period NOUN crl-15024 77 10 of of ADP crl-15024 77 11 the the DET crl-15024 77 12 study study NOUN crl-15024 77 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 77 14 february february PROPN crl-15024 77 15 through through ADP crl-15024 77 16 may may PROPN crl-15024 77 17 1994 1994 NUM crl-15024 77 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 77 19 show show VERB crl-15024 77 20 that that SCONJ crl-15024 77 21 use use NOUN crl-15024 77 22 of of ADP crl-15024 77 23 eric eric PROPN crl-15024 77 24 and and CCONJ crl-15024 77 25 psyclit psyclit NOUN crl-15024 77 26 closely closely ADV crl-15024 77 27 reflects reflect VERB crl-15024 77 28 the the DET crl-15024 77 29 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 77 30 poputween poputween NOUN crl-15024 77 31 eighteen eighteen NUM crl-15024 77 32 and and CCONJ crl-15024 77 33 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 77 34 - - PUNCT crl-15024 77 35 five five NUM crl-15024 77 36 years year NOUN crl-15024 77 37 old old ADJ crl-15024 77 38 , , PUNCT crl-15024 77 39 over over ADP crl-15024 77 40 22 22 NUM crl-15024 77 41 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 77 42 were be AUX crl-15024 77 43 between between ADP crl-15024 77 44 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 77 45 - - PUNCT crl-15024 77 46 six six NUM crl-15024 77 47 and and CCONJ crl-15024 77 48 thirty thirty NUM crl-15024 77 49 - - PUNCT crl-15024 77 50 four four NUM crl-15024 77 51 , , PUNCT crl-15024 77 52 and and CCONJ crl-15024 77 53 almost almost ADV crl-15024 77 54 18 18 NUM crl-15024 77 55 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 77 56 were be AUX crl-15024 77 57 over over ADP crl-15024 77 58 thirty thirty NUM crl-15024 77 59 - - PUNCT crl-15024 77 60 five five NUM crl-15024 77 61 . . PUNCT crl-15024 78 1 most most ADJ crl-15024 78 2 of of ADP crl-15024 78 3 those those PRON crl-15024 78 4 participating participate VERB crl-15024 78 5 in in ADP crl-15024 78 6 the the DET crl-15024 78 7 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 78 8 were be AUX crl-15024 78 9 graduate graduate NOUN crl-15024 78 10 students student NOUN crl-15024 78 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 78 12 53.6 53.6 NUM crl-15024 78 13 % % NOUN crl-15024 78 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 78 15 or or CCONJ crl-15024 78 16 undergraduate undergraduate ADJ crl-15024 78 17 students student NOUN crl-15024 78 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 78 19 40.9 40.9 NUM crl-15024 78 20 % % NOUN crl-15024 78 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 78 22 . . PUNCT crl-15024 79 1 a a DET crl-15024 79 2 huge huge ADJ crl-15024 79 3 majority majority NOUN crl-15024 79 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 79 5 over over ADP crl-15024 79 6 96 96 NUM crl-15024 79 7 % % NOUN crl-15024 79 8 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 79 9 indicated indicate VERB crl-15024 79 10 that that SCONJ crl-15024 79 11 they they PRON crl-15024 79 12 had have VERB crl-15024 79 13 some some DET crl-15024 79 14 computer computer NOUN crl-15024 79 15 experience experience NOUN crl-15024 79 16 outside outside ADP crl-15024 79 17 the the DET crl-15024 79 18 library library NOUN crl-15024 79 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 80 1 in in ADP crl-15024 80 2 addition addition NOUN crl-15024 80 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 80 4 in in ADP crl-15024 80 5 keeping keep VERB crl-15024 80 6 with with ADP crl-15024 80 7 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 80 8 surveys survey NOUN crl-15024 80 9 , , PUNCT crl-15024 80 10 over over ADP crl-15024 80 11 78 78 NUM crl-15024 80 12 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 80 13 indicated indicate VERB crl-15024 80 14 that that SCONJ crl-15024 80 15 they they PRON crl-15024 80 16 thought think VERB crl-15024 80 17 the the DET crl-15024 80 18 results result NOUN crl-15024 80 19 of of ADP crl-15024 80 20 their their PRON crl-15024 80 21 search search NOUN crl-15024 80 22 were be AUX crl-15024 80 23 valuable valuable ADJ crl-15024 80 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 80 25 with with ADP crl-15024 80 26 another another DET crl-15024 80 27 18 18 NUM crl-15024 80 28 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 80 29 indicating indicate VERB crl-15024 80 30 that that SCONJ crl-15024 80 31 they they PRON crl-15024 80 32 did do AUX crl-15024 80 33 not not PART crl-15024 80 34 yet yet ADV crl-15024 80 35 know know VERB crl-15024 80 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 80 37 . . PUNCT crl-15024 81 1 although although SCONJ crl-15024 81 2 we we PRON crl-15024 81 3 did do AUX crl-15024 81 4 not not PART crl-15024 81 5 keep keep VERB crl-15024 81 6 an an DET crl-15024 81 7 exact exact ADJ crl-15024 81 8 count count NOUN crl-15024 81 9 , , PUNCT crl-15024 81 10 very very ADV crl-15024 81 11 few few ADJ crl-15024 81 12 of of ADP crl-15024 81 13 the the DET crl-15024 81 14 people people NOUN crl-15024 81 15 approached approach VERB crl-15024 81 16 refused refuse VERB crl-15024 81 17 to to PART crl-15024 81 18 complete complete VERB crl-15024 81 19 the the DET crl-15024 81 20 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 81 21 . . PUNCT crl-15024 82 1 results result VERB crl-15024 82 2 the the DET crl-15024 82 3 authors author NOUN crl-15024 82 4 coded code VERB crl-15024 82 5 and and CCONJ crl-15024 82 6 analyzed analyze VERB crl-15024 82 7 responses response NOUN crl-15024 82 8 to to ADP crl-15024 82 9 the the DET crl-15024 82 10 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 82 11 through through ADP crl-15024 82 12 the the DET crl-15024 82 13 use use NOUN crl-15024 82 14 of of ADP crl-15024 82 15 the the DET crl-15024 82 16 statistical statistical ADJ crl-15024 82 17 package package NOUN crl-15024 82 18 spss spss PROPN crl-15024 82 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 83 1 we we PRON crl-15024 83 2 created create VERB crl-15024 83 3 a a DET crl-15024 83 4 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 83 5 of of ADP crl-15024 83 6 the the DET crl-15024 83 7 level level NOUN crl-15024 83 8 of of ADP crl-15024 83 9 success success NOUN crl-15024 83 10 of of ADP crl-15024 83 11 searching search VERB crl-15024 83 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 83 13 in in ADP crl-15024 83 14 this this DET crl-15024 83 15 case case NOUN crl-15024 83 16 determined determine VERB crl-15024 83 17 by by ADP crl-15024 83 18 the the DET crl-15024 83 19 successful successful ADJ crl-15024 83 20 use use NOUN crl-15024 83 21 of of ADP crl-15024 83 22 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 83 23 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 83 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 83 25 by by ADP crl-15024 83 26 collapsing collapse VERB crl-15024 83 27 all all DET crl-15024 83 28 the the DET crl-15024 83 29 possible possible ADJ crl-15024 83 30 combinations combination NOUN crl-15024 83 31 of of ADP crl-15024 83 32 use use NOUN crl-15024 83 33 of of ADP crl-15024 83 34 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 83 35 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 83 36 into into ADP crl-15024 83 37 three three NUM crl-15024 83 38 distinct distinct ADJ crl-15024 83 39 categories category NOUN crl-15024 83 40 . . PUNCT crl-15024 84 1 the the DET crl-15024 84 2 first first ADJ crl-15024 84 3 category category NOUN crl-15024 84 4 - - PUNCT crl-15024 84 5 high high ADJ crl-15024 84 6 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 84 7 level level NOUN crl-15024 84 8 - - PUNCT crl-15024 84 9 included include VERB crl-15024 84 10 those those DET crl-15024 84 11 persons person NOUN crl-15024 84 12 who who PRON crl-15024 84 13 used use VERB crl-15024 84 14 three three NUM crl-15024 84 15 or or CCONJ crl-15024 84 16 more more ADV crl-15024 84 17 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 84 18 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 84 19 in in ADP crl-15024 84 20 their their PRON crl-15024 84 21 search search NOUN crl-15024 84 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 84 23 the the DET crl-15024 84 24 second second ADJ crl-15024 84 25 category category NOUN crl-15024 84 26 - - PUNCT crl-15024 84 27 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 84 28 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 84 29 level level NOUN crl-15024 84 30 - - PUNCT crl-15024 84 31 included include VERB crl-15024 84 32 all all DET crl-15024 84 33 those those PRON crl-15024 84 34 who who PRON crl-15024 84 35 used use VERB crl-15024 84 36 two two NUM crl-15024 84 37 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 84 38 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 84 39 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 84 40 and and CCONJ crl-15024 84 41 the the DET crl-15024 84 42 third third ADJ crl-15024 84 43 category category NOUN crl-15024 84 44 - - PUNCT crl-15024 84 45 low low ADJ crl-15024 84 46 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 84 47 level level NOUN crl-15024 84 48 - - PUNCT crl-15024 84 49 included include VERB crl-15024 84 50 all all DET crl-15024 84 51 those those PRON crl-15024 84 52 who who PRON crl-15024 84 53 used use VERB crl-15024 84 54 one one NUM crl-15024 84 55 operator operator NOUN crl-15024 84 56 . . PUNCT crl-15024 85 1 we we PRON crl-15024 85 2 treated treat VERB crl-15024 85 3 persons person NOUN crl-15024 85 4 who who PRON crl-15024 85 5 used use VERB crl-15024 85 6 no no DET crl-15024 85 7 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 85 8 or or CCONJ crl-15024 85 9 who who PRON crl-15024 85 10 only only ADV crl-15024 85 11 used use VERB crl-15024 85 12 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 85 13 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 85 14 separately separately ADV crl-15024 85 15 in in ADP crl-15024 85 16 the the DET crl-15024 85 17 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 85 18 . . PUNCT crl-15024 86 1 72 72 NUM crl-15024 86 2 college college PROPN crl-15024 86 3 & & CCONJ crl-15024 86 4 research research PROPN crl-15024 86 5 libraries librarie VERB crl-15024 86 6 the the DET crl-15024 86 7 authors author NOUN crl-15024 86 8 then then ADV crl-15024 86 9 performed perform VERB crl-15024 86 10 crosstabulations crosstabulation NOUN crl-15024 86 11 on on ADP crl-15024 86 12 all all DET crl-15024 86 13 the the DET crl-15024 86 14 important important ADJ crl-15024 86 15 measures measure NOUN crl-15024 86 16 . . PUNCT crl-15024 87 1 we we PRON crl-15024 87 2 compared compare VERB crl-15024 87 3 " " PUNCT crl-15024 87 4 ever ever ADV crl-15024 87 5 - - PUNCT crl-15024 87 6 trained train VERB crl-15024 87 7 " " PUNCT crl-15024 87 8 with with ADP crl-15024 87 9 " " PUNCT crl-15024 87 10 never never ADV crl-15024 87 11 - - PUNCT crl-15024 87 12 trained train VERB crl-15024 87 13 " " PUNCT crl-15024 87 14 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 87 15 , , PUNCT crl-15024 87 16 and and CCONJ crl-15024 87 17 combined combine VERB crl-15024 87 18 all all DET crl-15024 87 19 the the DET crl-15024 87 20 measures measure NOUN crl-15024 87 21 pertaining pertain VERB crl-15024 87 22 to to ADP crl-15024 87 23 any any DET crl-15024 87 24 sort sort NOUN crl-15024 87 25 of of ADP crl-15024 87 26 end end NOUN crl-15024 87 27 - - PUNCT crl-15024 87 28 user user NOUN crl-15024 87 29 training training NOUN crl-15024 87 30 into into ADP crl-15024 87 31 one one NUM crl-15024 87 32 category category NOUN crl-15024 87 33 . . PUNCT crl-15024 88 1 the the DET crl-15024 88 2 authors author NOUN crl-15024 88 3 treated treat VERB crl-15024 88 4 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 88 5 who who PRON crl-15024 88 6 indicated indicate VERB crl-15024 88 7 they they PRON crl-15024 88 8 had have AUX crl-15024 88 9 never never ADV crl-15024 88 10 had have VERB crl-15024 88 11 any any DET crl-15024 88 12 kind kind NOUN crl-15024 88 13 of of ADP crl-15024 88 14 training training NOUN crl-15024 88 15 or or CCONJ crl-15024 88 16 class class NOUN crl-15024 88 17 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 88 18 on on ADP crl-15024 88 19 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 88 20 - - PUNCT crl-15024 88 21 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 88 22 searching search VERB crl-15024 88 23 as as ADP crl-15024 88 24 another another DET crl-15024 88 25 category category NOUN crl-15024 88 26 . . PUNCT crl-15024 89 1 although although SCONJ crl-15024 89 2 a a DET crl-15024 89 3 low low ADJ crl-15024 89 4 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 89 5 level level NOUN crl-15024 89 6 was be AUX crl-15024 89 7 exhibited exhibit VERB crl-15024 89 8 by by ADP crl-15024 89 9 20.9 20.9 NUM crl-15024 89 10 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 89 11 of of ADP crl-15024 89 12 those those PRON crl-15024 89 13 who who PRON crl-15024 89 14 had have AUX crl-15024 89 15 received receive VERB crl-15024 89 16 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 89 17 and and CCONJ crl-15024 89 18 27.3 27.3 NUM crl-15024 89 19 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 89 20 of of ADP crl-15024 89 21 those those PRON crl-15024 89 22 who who PRON crl-15024 89 23 had have VERB crl-15024 89 24 not not PART crl-15024 89 25 , , PUNCT crl-15024 89 26 a a DET crl-15024 89 27 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 89 28 level level NOUN crl-15024 89 29 of of ADP crl-15024 89 30 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 89 31 was be AUX crl-15024 89 32 used use VERB crl-15024 89 33 by by ADP crl-15024 89 34 34.1 34.1 NUM crl-15024 89 35 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 89 36 of of ADP crl-15024 89 37 those those PRON crl-15024 89 38 having having AUX crl-15024 89 39 received receive VERB crl-15024 89 40 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 89 41 and and CCONJ crl-15024 89 42 28.6 28.6 NUM crl-15024 89 43 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 89 44 of of ADP crl-15024 89 45 those those PRON crl-15024 89 46 who who PRON crl-15024 89 47 had have VERB crl-15024 89 48 not not PART crl-15024 89 49 . . PUNCT crl-15024 90 1 furthermore furthermore ADV crl-15024 90 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 90 3 almost almost ADV crl-15024 90 4 twice twice ADV crl-15024 90 5 as as ADV crl-15024 90 6 many many ADJ crl-15024 90 7 of of ADP crl-15024 90 8 those those PRON crl-15024 90 9 who who PRON crl-15024 90 10 had have VERB crl-15024 90 11 prior prior ADJ crl-15024 90 12 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 90 13 used use VERB crl-15024 90 14 the the DET crl-15024 90 15 high high ADJ crl-15024 90 16 level level NOUN crl-15024 90 17 of of ADP crl-15024 90 18 search search NOUN crl-15024 90 19 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 90 20 as as SCONJ crl-15024 90 21 defined define VERB crl-15024 90 22 in in ADP crl-15024 90 23 our our PRON crl-15024 90 24 study study NOUN crl-15024 90 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 90 26 25.4 25.4 NUM crl-15024 90 27 % % NOUN crl-15024 90 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 90 29 , , PUNCT crl-15024 90 30 compared compare VERB crl-15024 90 31 to to ADP crl-15024 90 32 those those PRON crl-15024 90 33 who who PRON crl-15024 90 34 received receive VERB crl-15024 90 35 no no DET crl-15024 90 36 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 90 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 90 38 14.2 14.2 NUM crl-15024 90 39 % % NOUN crl-15024 90 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 90 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 90 42 see see VERB crl-15024 90 43 table table NOUN crl-15024 90 44 2 2 NUM crl-15024 90 45 and and CCONJ crl-15024 90 46 figure figure NOUN crl-15024 90 47 1 1 NUM crl-15024 90 48 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 90 49 . . PUNCT crl-15024 91 1 to to PART crl-15024 91 2 study study VERB crl-15024 91 3 the the DET crl-15024 91 4 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 91 5 between between ADP crl-15024 91 6 the the DET crl-15024 91 7 two two NUM crl-15024 91 8 variables variable NOUN crl-15024 91 9 of of ADP crl-15024 91 10 class class NOUN crl-15024 91 11 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 91 12 and and CCONJ crl-15024 91 13 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 91 14 level level NOUN crl-15024 91 15 indicated indicate VERB crl-15024 91 16 by by ADP crl-15024 91 17 the the DET crl-15024 91 18 search search NOUN crl-15024 91 19 stratjanuary stratjanuary ADJ crl-15024 91 20 1996 1996 NUM crl-15024 91 21 egy egy NOUN crl-15024 91 22 , , PUNCT crl-15024 91 23 we we PRON crl-15024 91 24 first first ADV crl-15024 91 25 examined examine VERB crl-15024 91 26 the the DET crl-15024 91 27 various various ADJ crl-15024 91 28 row row NOUN crl-15024 91 29 percentages percentage NOUN crl-15024 91 30 in in ADP crl-15024 91 31 the the DET crl-15024 91 32 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 91 33 - - NOUN crl-15024 91 34 tabulations tabulation NOUN crl-15024 91 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 91 36 the the DET crl-15024 91 37 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 91 38 at at ADP crl-15024 91 39 each each DET crl-15024 91 40 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 91 41 level level NOUN crl-15024 91 42 divided divide VERB crl-15024 91 43 between between ADP crl-15024 91 44 those those PRON crl-15024 91 45 who who PRON crl-15024 91 46 had have AUX crl-15024 91 47 had have VERB crl-15024 91 48 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 91 49 and and CCONJ crl-15024 91 50 those those PRON crl-15024 91 51 who who PRON crl-15024 91 52 had have VERB crl-15024 91 53 not not PART crl-15024 91 54 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 91 55 . . PUNCT crl-15024 92 1 we we PRON crl-15024 92 2 then then ADV crl-15024 92 3 conducted conduct VERB crl-15024 92 4 a a DET crl-15024 92 5 chi chi ADJ crl-15024 92 6 - - PUNCT crl-15024 92 7 square square ADJ crl-15024 92 8 test test NOUN crl-15024 92 9 to to PART crl-15024 92 10 see see VERB crl-15024 92 11 if if SCONJ crl-15024 92 12 there there PRON crl-15024 92 13 was be VERB crl-15024 92 14 a a DET crl-15024 92 15 statistically statistically ADV crl-15024 92 16 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 92 17 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 92 18 be\ be\ PROPN crl-15024 92 19 tween tween NOUN crl-15024 92 20 the the DET crl-15024 92 21 two two NUM crl-15024 92 22 variables variable NOUN crl-15024 92 23 . . PUNCT crl-15024 93 1 the the DET crl-15024 93 2 chi chi PROPN crl-15024 93 3 - - PUNCT crl-15024 93 4 square square NOUN crl-15024 93 5 for for ADP crl-15024 93 6 the the DET crl-15024 93 7 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 93 8 of of ADP crl-15024 93 9 class class NOUN crl-15024 93 10 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 93 11 by by ADP crl-15024 93 12 the the DET crl-15024 93 13 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 93 14 of of ADP crl-15024 93 15 search search NOUN crl-15024 93 16 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 93 17 - - PUNCT crl-15024 93 18 level level NOUN crl-15024 93 19 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 93 20 - - NOUN crl-15024 93 21 tabulation tabulation NOUN crl-15024 93 22 resulted result VERB crl-15024 93 23 in in ADP crl-15024 93 24 a a DET crl-15024 93 25 value value NOUN crl-15024 93 26 of of ADP crl-15024 93 27 22.4 22.4 NUM crl-15024 93 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 93 29 df=3 df=3 NUM crl-15024 93 30 , , PUNCT crl-15024 93 31 p<.os p<.os NOUN crl-15024 93 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 93 33 , , PUNCT crl-15024 93 34 indicating indicate VERB crl-15024 93 35 a a DET crl-15024 93 36 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 93 37 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 93 38 . . PUNCT crl-15024 94 1 cramer cramer PROPN crl-15024 94 2 's 's PART crl-15024 94 3 v v NOUN crl-15024 94 4 was be AUX crl-15024 94 5 then then ADV crl-15024 94 6 used use VERB crl-15024 94 7 to to PART crl-15024 94 8 determine determine VERB crl-15024 94 9 the the DET crl-15024 94 10 strength strength NOUN crl-15024 94 11 of of ADP crl-15024 94 12 the the DET crl-15024 94 13 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 94 14 . . PUNCT crl-15024 95 1 the the DET crl-15024 95 2 value value NOUN crl-15024 95 3 from from ADP crl-15024 95 4 this this DET crl-15024 95 5 test test NOUN crl-15024 95 6 " " PUNCT crl-15024 95 7 ranges range VERB crl-15024 95 8 from from ADP crl-15024 95 9 0 0 NUM crl-15024 95 10 to to ADP crl-15024 95 11 + + NUM crl-15024 95 12 1 1 NUM crl-15024 95 13 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 95 14 the the PRON crl-15024 95 15 larger large ADJ crl-15024 95 16 the the DET crl-15024 95 17 value value NOUN crl-15024 95 18 of of ADP crl-15024 95 19 v v NOUN crl-15024 95 20 , , PUNCT crl-15024 95 21 the the PRON crl-15024 95 22 greater great ADJ crl-15024 95 23 is be AUX crl-15024 95 24 the the DET crl-15024 95 25 association association NOUN crl-15024 95 26 in in ADP crl-15024 95 27 the the DET crl-15024 95 28 variables variable NOUN crl-15024 95 29 . . PUNCT crl-15024 95 30 " " PUNCT crl-15024 96 1 7 7 NUM crl-15024 96 2 the the DET crl-15024 96 3 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 96 4 of of ADP crl-15024 96 5 the the DET crl-15024 96 6 association association NOUN crl-15024 96 7 was be AUX crl-15024 96 8 0.182 0.182 NUM crl-15024 96 9 , , PUNCT crl-15024 96 10 indicating indicate VERB crl-15024 96 11 a a DET crl-15024 96 12 weak weak ADJ crl-15024 96 13 association association NOUN crl-15024 96 14 . . PUNCT crl-15024 97 1 we we PRON crl-15024 97 2 next next ADV crl-15024 97 3 considered consider VERB crl-15024 97 4 each each DET crl-15024 97 5 type type NOUN crl-15024 97 6 of of ADP crl-15024 97 7 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 97 8 as as ADP crl-15024 97 9 an an DET crl-15024 97 10 individual individual ADJ crl-15024 97 11 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 97 12 and and CCONJ crl-15024 97 13 performed perform VERB crl-15024 97 14 crosstabulations crosstabulation NOUN crl-15024 97 15 . . PUNCT crl-15024 98 1 these these DET crl-15024 98 2 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 98 3 - - NOUN crl-15024 98 4 tabulations tabulation NOUN crl-15024 98 5 showed show VERB crl-15024 98 6 no no DET crl-15024 98 7 statistically statistically ADV crl-15024 98 8 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 98 9 relationships relationship NOUN crl-15024 98 10 between between ADP crl-15024 98 11 type type NOUN crl-15024 98 12 of of ADP crl-15024 98 13 training training NOUN crl-15024 98 14 and and CCONJ crl-15024 98 15 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 98 16 level level NOUN crl-15024 98 17 . . PUNCT crl-15024 99 1 figure figure VERB crl-15024 99 2 1 1 NUM crl-15024 99 3 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 99 4 between between ADP crl-15024 99 5 training training NOUN crl-15024 99 6 and and CCONJ crl-15024 99 7 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 99 8 level level NOUN crl-15024 99 9 35%~---------------------------------------------- 35%~---------------------------------------------- NUM crl-15024 99 10 , , PUNCT crl-15024 99 11 qi qi PROPN crl-15024 99 12 30 30 NUM crl-15024 99 13 % % NOUN crl-15024 99 14 > > X crl-15024 99 15 q q NOUN crl-15024 99 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 99 17 _ _ PUNCT crl-15024 100 1 j j NOUN crl-15024 100 2 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-15024 100 3 25 25 NUM crl-15024 100 4 % % NOUN crl-15024 100 5 [ [ X crl-15024 100 6 / / SYM crl-15024 100 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 100 8 0 0 NUM crl-15024 101 1 c c NOUN crl-15024 101 2 20 20 NUM crl-15024 101 3 % % NOUN crl-15024 101 4 q q NOUN crl-15024 101 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 101 6 u u NOUN crl-15024 101 7 i i PRON crl-15024 101 8 .. .. PUNCT crl-15024 101 9 q q X crl-15024 101 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 101 11 a a PRON crl-15024 101 12 .. .. PUNCT crl-15024 101 13 15 15 NUM crl-15024 101 14 % % NOUN crl-15024 101 15 ........................................................................... ........................................................................... PUNCT crl-15024 101 16 ........................... ........................... PUNCT crl-15024 101 17 ......................................................... ......................................................... PUNCT crl-15024 102 1 · · PUNCT crl-15024 102 2 · · NUM crl-15024 102 3 · · NUM crl-15024 102 4 · · NUM crl-15024 102 5 · · NUM crl-15024 102 6 · · NUM crl-15024 102 7 · · NUM crl-15024 102 8 · · NUM crl-15024 102 9 · · NUM crl-15024 102 10 · · NUM crl-15024 102 11 · · NUM crl-15024 102 12 · · NUM crl-15024 102 13 · · NUM crl-15024 102 14 · · NUM crl-15024 102 15 · · NUM crl-15024 102 16 · · NUM crl-15024 102 17 · · NUM crl-15024 102 18 · · NUM crl-15024 102 19 · · NUM crl-15024 102 20 · · NUM crl-15024 102 21 · · NUM crl-15024 102 22 · · NUM crl-15024 102 23 · · NUM crl-15024 102 24 · · NUM crl-15024 102 25 · · SYM crl-15024 102 26 10%~----------------.----------.-----------,-----j 10%~----------------.----------.-----------,-----j NUM crl-15024 102 27 none none NOUN crl-15024 102 28 or or CCONJ crl-15024 102 29 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 102 30 low low ADJ crl-15024 102 31 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 102 32 high high ADJ crl-15024 102 33 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 102 34 level level NOUN crl-15024 102 35 1 1 NUM crl-15024 102 36 - - PUNCT crl-15024 102 37 -some -some NOUN crl-15024 102 38 training training NOUN crl-15024 102 39 -+-no -+-no PUNCT crl-15024 102 40 training training NOUN crl-15024 102 41 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 102 42 - - PUNCT crl-15024 102 43 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 102 44 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 102 45 73 73 NUM crl-15024 102 46 table3 table3 PROPN crl-15024 102 47 user user NOUN crl-15024 102 48 groups group NOUN crl-15024 102 49 by by ADP crl-15024 102 50 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 102 51 level level NOUN crl-15024 102 52 cells cell NOUN crl-15024 102 53 did do AUX crl-15024 102 54 not not PART crl-15024 102 55 contain contain VERB crl-15024 102 56 at at ADP crl-15024 102 57 least least ADV crl-15024 102 58 five five NUM crl-15024 102 59 items item NOUN crl-15024 102 60 , , PUNCT crl-15024 102 61 a a DET crl-15024 102 62 requirement requirement NOUN crl-15024 102 63 for for ADP crl-15024 102 64 a a DET crl-15024 102 65 statistically statistically ADV crl-15024 102 66 valid valid ADJ crl-15024 102 67 chi chi ADJ crl-15024 102 68 - - PUNCT crl-15024 102 69 square square NOUN crl-15024 102 70 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 102 71 , , PUNCT crl-15024 102 72 the the DET crl-15024 102 73 results result NOUN crl-15024 102 74 were be AUX crl-15024 102 75 revealing reveal VERB crl-15024 102 76 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 102 77 see see VERB crl-15024 102 78 table table NOUN crl-15024 102 79 3 3 NUM crl-15024 102 80 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 102 81 . . PUNCT crl-15024 103 1 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15024 103 2 do do VERB crl-15024 103 3 the the DET crl-15024 103 4 highest high ADJ crl-15024 103 5 percentage percentage NOUN crl-15024 103 6 of of ADP crl-15024 103 7 searches search NOUN crl-15024 103 8 using use VERB crl-15024 103 9 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 103 10 or or CCONJ crl-15024 103 11 no no PRON crl-15024 103 12 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 103 13 . . PUNCT crl-15024 104 1 staff staff NOUN crl-15024 104 2 and and CCONJ crl-15024 104 3 graduate graduate NOUN crl-15024 104 4 students student NOUN crl-15024 104 5 do do VERB crl-15024 104 6 the the DET crl-15024 104 7 most most ADJ crl-15024 104 8 none none NOUN crl-15024 104 9 or or CCONJ crl-15024 104 10 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 104 11 use use VERB crl-15024 104 12 low low ADJ crl-15024 104 13 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 104 14 level level NOUN crl-15024 104 15 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 104 16 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 104 17 level level NOUN crl-15024 104 18 high high ADJ crl-15024 104 19 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 104 20 level level NOUN crl-15024 104 21 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15024 104 22 10 10 NUM crl-15024 104 23 . . PUNCT crl-15024 105 1 2 2 NUM crl-15024 105 2 45 45 NUM crl-15024 105 3 .5 .5 NUM crl-15024 105 4 % % NOUN crl-15024 105 5 9.0 9.0 NUM crl-15024 105 6 % % NOUN crl-15024 105 7 graduate graduate NOUN crl-15024 105 8 77 77 NUM crl-15024 105 9 77 77 NUM crl-15024 105 10 21.6 21.6 NUM crl-15024 105 11 % % NOUN crl-15024 105 12 21.6 21.6 NUM crl-15024 105 13 % % NOUN crl-15024 105 14 undergrad undergrad NOUN crl-15024 105 15 . . PUNCT crl-15024 106 1 77 77 NUM crl-15024 106 2 84 84 NUM crl-15024 106 3 28.3 28.3 NUM crl-15024 106 4 % % NOUN crl-15024 106 5 30.9 30.9 NUM crl-15024 106 6 % % NOUN crl-15024 106 7 staff staff NOUN crl-15024 106 8 4 4 NUM crl-15024 106 9 2 2 NUM crl-15024 106 10 26.7 26.7 NUM crl-15024 106 11 % % NOUN crl-15024 106 12 13.3 13.3 NUM crl-15024 106 13 % % NOUN crl-15024 106 14 chi chi ADJ crl-15024 106 15 - - PUNCT crl-15024 106 16 square square NOUN crl-15024 106 17 25.5 25.5 NUM crl-15024 106 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 106 19 df=9 df=9 ADV crl-15024 106 20 , , PUNCT crl-15024 106 21 p<.05 p<.05 PROPN crl-15024 106 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 106 23 the the DET crl-15024 106 24 authors author NOUN crl-15024 106 25 also also ADV crl-15024 106 26 performed perform VERB crl-15024 106 27 crosstabulations crosstabulation NOUN crl-15024 106 28 that that PRON crl-15024 106 29 did do AUX crl-15024 106 30 not not PART crl-15024 106 31 involve involve VERB crl-15024 106 32 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 106 33 . . PUNCT crl-15024 107 1 we we PRON crl-15024 107 2 compared compare VERB crl-15024 107 3 user user NOUN crl-15024 107 4 group group NOUN crl-15024 107 5 with with ADP crl-15024 107 6 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 107 7 level level NOUN crl-15024 107 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 107 9 combining combine VERB crl-15024 107 10 the the DET crl-15024 107 11 university university NOUN crl-15024 107 12 at at ADP crl-15024 107 13 albany albany ADJ crl-15024 107 14 and and CCONJ crl-15024 107 15 non non ADJ crl-15024 107 16 - - ADJ crl-15024 107 17 university university ADJ crl-15024 107 18 at at ADP crl-15024 107 19 albany albany ADJ crl-15024 107 20 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 107 21 in in ADP crl-15024 107 22 each each DET crl-15024 107 23 category category NOUN crl-15024 107 24 . . PUNCT crl-15024 108 1 even even ADV crl-15024 108 2 though though SCONJ crl-15024 108 3 five five NUM crl-15024 108 4 6 6 NUM crl-15024 108 5 27.3 27.3 NUM crl-15024 108 6 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 7 4 4 NUM crl-15024 108 8 18.2 18.2 NUM crl-15024 108 9 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 10 121 121 NUM crl-15024 108 11 34.0 34.0 NUM crl-15024 108 12 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 13 81 81 NUM crl-15024 108 14 22.8 22.8 NUM crl-15024 108 15 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 16 76 76 NUM crl-15024 108 17 35 35 NUM crl-15024 108 18 27.9 27.9 NUM crl-15024 108 19 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 20 12.9 12.9 NUM crl-15024 108 21 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 22 searches search NOUN crl-15024 108 23 indicating indicate VERB crl-15024 108 24 a a DET crl-15024 108 25 5 5 NUM crl-15024 108 26 4 4 NUM crl-15024 108 27 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 108 28 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 108 29 level level NOUN crl-15024 108 30 , , PUNCT crl-15024 108 31 33.3 33.3 NUM crl-15024 108 32 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 33 26.7 26.7 NUM crl-15024 108 34 % % NOUN crl-15024 108 35 whereas whereas SCONJ crl-15024 108 36 staff staff NOUN crl-15024 108 37 members member NOUN crl-15024 108 38 perform perform VERB crl-15024 108 39 the the DET crl-15024 108 40 most most ADJ crl-15024 108 41 searches search NOUN crl-15024 108 42 using use VERB crl-15024 108 43 a a DET crl-15024 108 44 high high ADJ crl-15024 108 45 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 108 46 level level NOUN crl-15024 108 47 . . PUNCT crl-15024 109 1 undergraduate undergraduate ADJ crl-15024 109 2 students student NOUN crl-15024 109 3 hover hover VERB crl-15024 109 4 at at ADP crl-15024 109 5 about about ADV crl-15024 109 6 30 30 NUM crl-15024 109 7 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 109 8 for for ADP crl-15024 109 9 the the DET crl-15024 109 10 three three NUM crl-15024 109 11 lower low ADJ crl-15024 109 12 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 109 13 levels level NOUN crl-15024 109 14 , , PUNCT crl-15024 109 15 but but CCONJ crl-15024 109 16 drop drop VERB crl-15024 109 17 to to ADP crl-15024 109 18 12.9 12.9 NUM crl-15024 109 19 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 109 20 for for ADP crl-15024 109 21 high high ADJ crl-15024 109 22 - - PUNCT crl-15024 109 23 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 109 24 level level NOUN crl-15024 109 25 searches search NOUN crl-15024 109 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 109 27 see see VERB crl-15024 109 28 figure figure NOUN crl-15024 109 29 2 2 NUM crl-15024 109 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 109 31 . . PUNCT crl-15024 110 1 the the DET crl-15024 110 2 chisquare chisquare NOUN crl-15024 110 3 for for ADP crl-15024 110 4 the the DET crl-15024 110 5 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 110 6 of of ADP crl-15024 110 7 user user NOUN crl-15024 110 8 group group NOUN crl-15024 110 9 by by ADP crl-15024 110 10 the the DET crl-15024 110 11 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 110 12 of of ADP crl-15024 110 13 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 110 14 - - PUNCT crl-15024 110 15 level level NOUN crl-15024 110 16 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 110 17 - - NOUN crl-15024 110 18 tabulation tabulation ADJ crl-15024 110 19 figure2 figure2 NOUN crl-15024 110 20 user user NOUN crl-15024 110 21 group group NOUN crl-15024 110 22 percentages percentage NOUN crl-15024 110 23 vs. vs. ADP crl-15024 110 24 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 110 25 level level NOUN crl-15024 110 26 50%~---------------------------------------------- 50%~---------------------------------------------- NUM crl-15024 110 27 , , PUNCT crl-15024 110 28 45 45 NUM crl-15024 110 29 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 30 a. a. NOUN crl-15024 110 31 6 6 NUM crl-15024 110 32 40 40 NUM crl-15024 110 33 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 34 l l NOUN crl-15024 110 35 .. .. PUNCT crl-15024 110 36 ' ' PROPN crl-15024 110 37 - - PUNCT crl-15024 110 38 ' ' PUNCT crl-15024 110 39 l l NOUN crl-15024 110 40 .. .. NOUN crl-15024 110 41 35 35 NUM crl-15024 110 42 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 43 ql ql ADV crl-15024 110 44 if if SCONJ crl-15024 110 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 110 46 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 47 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 48 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 49 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 50 l l NOUN crl-15024 110 51 30 30 NUM crl-15024 110 52 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 53 c c NOUN crl-15024 110 54 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 55 c c X crl-15024 110 56 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 57 ! ! PUNCT crl-15024 110 58 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 59 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 60 25 25 NUM crl-15024 110 61 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 62 3 3 NUM crl-15024 110 63 : : PUNCT crl-15024 110 64 c c NOUN crl-15024 110 65 20 20 NUM crl-15024 110 66 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 67 ql ql ADP crl-15024 110 68 c c NOUN crl-15024 110 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 110 70 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-15024 110 71 15 15 NUM crl-15024 110 72 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 73 0 0 NUM crl-15024 110 74 ... ... SYM crl-15024 110 75 10 10 NUM crl-15024 110 76 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 77 5%~----~-------------.------------~------------~----~ 5%~----~-------------.------------~------------~----~ ADJ crl-15024 110 78 none none NOUN crl-15024 110 79 or or CCONJ crl-15024 110 80 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 110 81 low low ADJ crl-15024 110 82 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 110 83 high high ADJ crl-15024 110 84 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 110 85 level level NOUN crl-15024 110 86 ---faculty ---faculty PUNCT crl-15024 110 87 --+-graduate --+-graduate NOUN crl-15024 110 88 ---*undergrad ---*undergrad PUNCT crl-15024 110 89 -astaff -astaff PROPN crl-15024 110 90 74 74 NUM crl-15024 110 91 college college PROPN crl-15024 110 92 & & CCONJ crl-15024 110 93 research research PROPN crl-15024 110 94 libraries librarie VERB crl-15024 110 95 january january PROPN crl-15024 110 96 1996 1996 NUM crl-15024 110 97 figure3 figure3 NOUN crl-15024 110 98 department department NOUN crl-15024 110 99 percentages percentage NOUN crl-15024 110 100 vs. vs. ADP crl-15024 110 101 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 110 102 level level NOUN crl-15024 110 103 55%~-------------------------------------------------~ 55%~-------------------------------------------------~ NUM crl-15024 110 104 so%+-----~--------------------------------------~ so%+-----~--------------------------------------~ NOUN crl-15024 110 105 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-15024 110 106 45%+-------~~------------------------------------------~ 45%+-------~~------------------------------------------~ NUM crl-15024 110 107 e e NOUN crl-15024 110 108 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-15024 110 109 40%+---------~~----------------------------------------~ 40%+---------~~----------------------------------------~ NUM crl-15024 110 110 0 0 PUNCT crl-15024 110 111 g. g. NOUN crl-15024 110 112 3 3 NUM crl-15024 110 113 5 5 NUM crl-15024 110 114 % % NOUN crl-15024 110 115 + + ADP crl-15024 110 116 -------------~--------------------------------------~ -------------~--------------------------------------~ NOUN crl-15024 111 1 0 0 PUNCT crl-15024 112 1 .~ .~ NOUN crl-15024 112 2 30 30 NUM crl-15024 112 3 % % NOUN crl-15024 112 4 + + NUM crl-15024 112 5 ---------~:-------::::;;., ---------~:-------::::;;., NUM crl-15024 112 6 .... .... PUNCT crl-15024 112 7 ::: ::: NUM crl-15024 112 8 .. .. PUNCT crl-15024 112 9 ---~~-------- ---~~-------- PUNCT crl-15024 112 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 112 11 £ £ PROPN crl-15024 112 12 ~25%+------------=~~~------------~~------~ ~25%+------------=~~~------------~~------~ X crl-15024 112 13 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-15024 112 14 20%+-----------------------~~~~~--------------~----~ 20%+-----------------------~~~~~--------------~----~ NUM crl-15024 112 15 0 0 NUM crl-15024 112 16 l l NOUN crl-15024 112 17 .. .. PUNCT crl-15024 112 18 & & CCONJ crl-15024 112 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 113 1 1 1 NUM crl-15024 113 2 5 5 NUM crl-15024 113 3 % % NOUN crl-15024 113 4 + + NOUN crl-15024 113 5 ---------------------------------------"'~~------------~ ---------------------------------------"'~~------------~ NOUN crl-15024 113 6 10%+---------------------------------------~~----~ 10%+---------------------------------------~~----~ NOUN crl-15024 113 7 5%~----~-------------.------------~------------.-----~ 5%~----~-------------.------------~------------.-----~ NOUN crl-15024 114 1 none none NOUN crl-15024 114 2 or or CCONJ crl-15024 114 3 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 114 4 low low ADJ crl-15024 114 5 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 114 6 high high ADJ crl-15024 114 7 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 114 8 level level NOUN crl-15024 114 9 ---science ---science PUNCT crl-15024 114 10 -+social -+social ADJ crl-15024 114 11 / / SYM crl-15024 114 12 bus bus NOUN crl-15024 114 13 --*humanities --*humanitie NOUN crl-15024 114 14 -aarea -aarea NOUN crl-15024 114 15 studies study NOUN crl-15024 114 16 resulted result VERB crl-15024 114 17 in in ADP crl-15024 114 18 a a DET crl-15024 114 19 value value NOUN crl-15024 114 20 of of ADP crl-15024 114 21 25.5 25.5 NUM crl-15024 114 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 114 23 df=9 df=9 ADV crl-15024 114 24 , , PUNCT crl-15024 114 25 p<.os p<.os NOUN crl-15024 114 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 114 27 , , PUNCT crl-15024 114 28 indicating indicate VERB crl-15024 114 29 a a DET crl-15024 114 30 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 114 31 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 114 32 . . PUNCT crl-15024 115 1 cramer cramer PROPN crl-15024 115 2 's 's PART crl-15024 115 3 v v NOUN crl-15024 115 4 was be AUX crl-15024 115 5 0.113 0.113 NUM crl-15024 115 6 , , PUNCT crl-15024 115 7 signifying signify VERB crl-15024 115 8 a a DET crl-15024 115 9 weak weak ADJ crl-15024 115 10 association association NOUN crl-15024 115 11 . . PUNCT crl-15024 116 1 we we PRON crl-15024 116 2 also also ADV crl-15024 116 3 compared compare VERB crl-15024 116 4 department department NOUN crl-15024 116 5 affiliation/ affiliation/ NUM crl-15024 116 6 major major ADJ crl-15024 116 7 with with ADP crl-15024 116 8 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 116 9 level level NOUN crl-15024 116 10 . . PUNCT crl-15024 117 1 in in ADP crl-15024 117 2 order order NOUN crl-15024 117 3 to to PART crl-15024 117 4 obtain obtain VERB crl-15024 117 5 an an DET crl-15024 117 6 adequate adequate ADJ crl-15024 117 7 count count NOUN crl-15024 117 8 in in ADP crl-15024 117 9 each each DET crl-15024 117 10 catusing catuse VERB crl-15024 117 11 no no DET crl-15024 117 12 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 117 13 or or CCONJ crl-15024 117 14 using use VERB crl-15024 117 15 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 117 16 incorrectly incorrectly ADV crl-15024 117 17 , , PUNCT crl-15024 117 18 and and CCONJ crl-15024 117 19 had have AUX crl-15024 117 20 the the DET crl-15024 117 21 fewest few ADJ crl-15024 117 22 high high ADJ crl-15024 117 23 skilllevel skilllevel NOUN crl-15024 117 24 searches search NOUN crl-15024 117 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 117 26 see see VERB crl-15024 117 27 figure figure NOUN crl-15024 117 28 3 3 NUM crl-15024 117 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 117 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 118 1 although although SCONJ crl-15024 118 2 this this PRON crl-15024 118 3 might might AUX crl-15024 118 4 suggest suggest VERB crl-15024 118 5 that that SCONJ crl-15024 118 6 these these DET crl-15024 118 7 users user NOUN crl-15024 118 8 would would AUX crl-15024 118 9 benefit benefit VERB crl-15024 118 10 most most ADV crl-15024 118 11 from from ADP crl-15024 118 12 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 118 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 14 it it PRON crl-15024 118 15 should should AUX crl-15024 118 16 be be AUX crl-15024 118 17 noted note VERB crl-15024 118 18 that that SCONJ crl-15024 118 19 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 20 for for ADP crl-15024 118 21 the the DET crl-15024 118 22 humanities humanity NOUN crl-15024 118 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 24 our our PRON crl-15024 118 25 only only ADJ crl-15024 118 26 table4 table4 NOUN crl-15024 118 27 egory egory NOUN crl-15024 118 28 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 29 we we PRON crl-15024 118 30 collapsed collapse VERB crl-15024 118 31 departments department NOUN crl-15024 118 32 into into ADP crl-15024 118 33 four four NUM crl-15024 118 34 broad broad ADJ crl-15024 118 35 areas area NOUN crl-15024 118 36 : : PUNCT crl-15024 118 37 sciences science NOUN crl-15024 118 38 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 39 social social ADJ crl-15024 118 40 sciences science NOUN crl-15024 118 41 / / SYM crl-15024 118 42 business business NOUN crl-15024 118 43 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 44 humanities humanity NOUN crl-15024 118 45 , , PUNCT crl-15024 118 46 and and CCONJ crl-15024 118 47 area area NOUN crl-15024 118 48 studies study NOUN crl-15024 118 49 . . PUNCT crl-15024 119 1 this this DET crl-15024 119 2 combination combination NOUN crl-15024 119 3 of of ADP crl-15024 119 4 departments department NOUN crl-15024 119 5 still still ADV crl-15024 119 6 resulted result VERB crl-15024 119 7 in in ADP crl-15024 119 8 two two NUM crl-15024 119 9 cells cell NOUN crl-15024 119 10 with with ADP crl-15024 119 11 fewer few ADJ crl-15024 119 12 than than ADP crl-15024 119 13 five five NUM crl-15024 119 14 items item NOUN crl-15024 119 15 , , PUNCT crl-15024 119 16 so so SCONJ crl-15024 119 17 the the DET crl-15024 119 18 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-15024 119 19 should should AUX crl-15024 119 20 be be AUX crl-15024 119 21 viewed view VERB crl-15024 119 22 with with ADP crl-15024 119 23 caution caution NOUN crl-15024 119 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 119 25 see see VERB crl-15024 119 26 table table NOUN crl-15024 119 27 4 4 NUM crl-15024 119 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 119 29 . . PUNCT crl-15024 120 1 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 120 2 affiliated affiliate VERB crl-15024 120 3 with with ADP crl-15024 120 4 - - PUNCT crl-15024 120 5 departments department NOUN crl-15024 120 6 in in ADP crl-15024 120 7 the the DET crl-15024 120 8 humanities humanity NOUN crl-15024 120 9 and and CCONJ crl-15024 120 10 area area NOUN crl-15024 120 11 studies study NOUN crl-15024 120 12 did do VERB crl-15024 120 13 the the DET crl-15024 120 14 most most ADJ crl-15024 120 15 searches search NOUN crl-15024 120 16 department department NOUN crl-15024 120 17 / / SYM crl-15024 120 18 major major ADJ crl-15024 120 19 by by ADP crl-15024 120 20 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 120 21 level level NOUN crl-15024 120 22 science science NOUN crl-15024 120 23 social social ADJ crl-15024 120 24 sci./ sci./ NOUN crl-15024 120 25 busin busin NOUN crl-15024 120 26 ess ess NOUN crl-15024 120 27 humanities humanity NOUN crl-15024 120 28 none none NOUN crl-15024 120 29 or or CCONJ crl-15024 120 30 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-15024 120 31 use use NOUN crl-15024 120 32 13 13 NUM crl-15024 120 33 2 2 NUM crl-15024 120 34 1.7 1.7 NUM crl-15024 120 35 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 36 108 108 NUM crl-15024 120 37 2 2 NUM crl-15024 120 38 1.6 1.6 NUM crl-15024 120 39 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 40 34 34 NUM crl-15024 120 41 53 53 NUM crl-15024 120 42 . . NUM crl-15024 120 43 1 1 NUM crl-15024 120 44 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 45 area area NOUN crl-15024 120 46 studies study NOUN crl-15024 120 47 11 11 NUM crl-15024 120 48 47 47 NUM crl-15024 120 49 .8 .8 NUM crl-15024 120 50 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 51 low low ADJ crl-15024 120 52 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 120 53 level level NOUN crl-15024 120 54 14 14 NUM crl-15024 120 55 23.3 23.3 NUM crl-15024 120 56 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 57 123 123 NUM crl-15024 120 58 24 24 NUM crl-15024 120 59 .6 .6 NUM crl-15024 120 60 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 61 14 14 NUM crl-15024 120 62 2 2 NUM crl-15024 120 63 1.9 1.9 NUM crl-15024 120 64 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 65 6 6 NUM crl-15024 120 66 26.1 26.1 NUM crl-15024 120 67 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 68 chi chi ADJ crl-15024 120 69 - - PUNCT crl-15024 120 70 square square NOUN crl-15024 120 71 39.5 39.5 NUM crl-15024 120 72 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 120 73 df=9 df=9 ADV crl-15024 120 74 , , PUNCT crl-15024 120 75 p<.05 p<.05 PROPN crl-15024 120 76 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 120 77 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 120 78 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 120 79 level level NOUN crl-15024 120 80 20 20 NUM crl-15024 120 81 33.3 33.3 NUM crl-15024 120 82 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 83 163 163 NUM crl-15024 120 84 32.7 32.7 NUM crl-15024 120 85 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 86 ii ii PROPN crl-15024 120 87 17.2 17.2 NUM crl-15024 120 88 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 89 4 4 NUM crl-15024 120 90 17.4 17.4 NUM crl-15024 120 91 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 92 high high ADJ crl-15024 120 93 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 120 94 level level NOUN crl-15024 120 95 13 13 NUM crl-15024 120 96 21.7 21.7 NUM crl-15024 120 97 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 98 105 105 NUM crl-15024 120 99 2 2 NUM crl-15024 120 100 1.0 1.0 NUM crl-15024 120 101 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 102 5 5 NUM crl-15024 120 103 7.8 7.8 NUM crl-15024 120 104 % % NOUN crl-15024 120 105 2 2 NUM crl-15024 120 106 8 8 NUM crl-15024 120 107 . . NUM crl-15024 121 1 7 7 NUM crl-15024 121 2 % % NOUN crl-15024 121 3 silverplatter silverplatter NOUN crl-15024 121 4 database database NOUN crl-15024 121 5 is be AUX crl-15024 121 6 the the DET crl-15024 121 7 mla mla NOUN crl-15024 121 8 bibliography bibliography NOUN crl-15024 121 9 . . PUNCT crl-15024 122 1 although although SCONJ crl-15024 122 2 not not PART crl-15024 122 3 all all DET crl-15024 122 4 humanities humanity NOUN crl-15024 122 5 - - PUNCT crl-15024 122 6 affiliated affiliate VERB crl-15024 122 7 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 122 8 would would AUX crl-15024 122 9 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-15024 122 10 have have AUX crl-15024 122 11 used use VERB crl-15024 122 12 mla mla NOUN crl-15024 122 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 122 14 those those PRON crl-15024 122 15 that that PRON crl-15024 122 16 did do VERB crl-15024 122 17 were be AUX crl-15024 122 18 often often ADV crl-15024 122 19 searching search VERB crl-15024 122 20 the the DET crl-15024 122 21 title title NOUN crl-15024 122 22 of of ADP crl-15024 122 23 a a DET crl-15024 122 24 literary literary ADJ crl-15024 122 25 work work NOUN crl-15024 122 26 or or CCONJ crl-15024 122 27 an an DET crl-15024 122 28 author author NOUN crl-15024 122 29 's 's PART crl-15024 122 30 name name NOUN crl-15024 122 31 - - PUNCT crl-15024 122 32 searches search NOUN crl-15024 122 33 that that PRON crl-15024 122 34 do do AUX crl-15024 122 35 not not PART crl-15024 122 36 always always ADV crl-15024 122 37 require require VERB crl-15024 122 38 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 122 39 to to PART crl-15024 122 40 be be AUX crl-15024 122 41 good good ADJ crl-15024 122 42 searches search NOUN crl-15024 122 43 . . PUNCT crl-15024 123 1 the the DET crl-15024 123 2 chi chi PROPN crl-15024 123 3 - - PUNCT crl-15024 123 4 square square NOUN crl-15024 123 5 for for ADP crl-15024 123 6 the the DET crl-15024 123 7 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 123 8 of of ADP crl-15024 123 9 department department NOUN crl-15024 123 10 affiliation affiliation NOUN crl-15024 123 11 by by ADP crl-15024 123 12 the the DET crl-15024 123 13 measure measure NOUN crl-15024 123 14 of of ADP crl-15024 123 15 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 123 16 - - PUNCT crl-15024 123 17 level level NOUN crl-15024 123 18 cross cross NOUN crl-15024 123 19 - - NOUN crl-15024 123 20 tabulation tabulation NOUN crl-15024 123 21 resulted result VERB crl-15024 123 22 in in ADP crl-15024 123 23 a a DET crl-15024 123 24 value value NOUN crl-15024 123 25 of of ADP crl-15024 123 26 39.5 39.5 NUM crl-15024 123 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 123 28 df=9 df=9 ADV crl-15024 123 29 , , PUNCT crl-15024 123 30 p<.05 p<.05 PROPN crl-15024 123 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 123 32 , , PUNCT crl-15024 123 33 indicating indicate VERB crl-15024 123 34 a a DET crl-15024 123 35 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 123 36 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 123 37 . . PUNCT crl-15024 124 1 cramer cramer PROPN crl-15024 124 2 's 's PART crl-15024 124 3 v v NOUN crl-15024 124 4 was be AUX crl-15024 124 5 0.247 0.247 NUM crl-15024 124 6 in in ADP crl-15024 124 7 the the DET crl-15024 124 8 range range NOUN crl-15024 124 9 from from ADP crl-15024 124 10 0 0 NUM crl-15024 124 11 to to ADP crl-15024 124 12 1 1 NUM crl-15024 124 13 . . PUNCT crl-15024 125 1 neither neither PRON crl-15024 125 2 age age NOUN crl-15024 125 3 nor nor CCONJ crl-15024 125 4 sex sex NOUN crl-15024 125 5 showed show VERB crl-15024 125 6 a a DET crl-15024 125 7 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15024 125 8 with with ADP crl-15024 125 9 search search NOUN crl-15024 125 10 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 125 11 . . PUNCT crl-15024 126 1 however however ADV crl-15024 126 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 126 3 when when SCONJ crl-15024 126 4 the the DET crl-15024 126 5 age age NOUN crl-15024 126 6 categories category NOUN crl-15024 126 7 zero zero NUM crl-15024 126 8 to to ADP crl-15024 126 9 seventeen seventeen NUM crl-15024 126 10 and and CCONJ crl-15024 126 11 eighteen eighteen NUM crl-15024 126 12 to to PART crl-15024 126 13 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 126 14 - - PUNCT crl-15024 126 15 five five NUM crl-15024 126 16 were be AUX crl-15024 126 17 combined combine VERB crl-15024 126 18 to to PART crl-15024 126 19 provide provide VERB crl-15024 126 20 sufficient sufficient ADJ crl-15024 126 21 frequencies frequency NOUN crl-15024 126 22 in in ADP crl-15024 126 23 each each DET crl-15024 126 24 cell cell NOUN crl-15024 126 25 , , PUNCT crl-15024 126 26 we we PRON crl-15024 126 27 did do AUX crl-15024 126 28 note note VERB crl-15024 126 29 that that SCONJ crl-15024 126 30 there there PRON crl-15024 126 31 was be VERB crl-15024 126 32 a a DET crl-15024 126 33 larger large ADJ crl-15024 126 34 differentiation differentiation NOUN crl-15024 126 35 in in ADP crl-15024 126 36 the the DET crl-15024 126 37 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 126 38 levels level NOUN crl-15024 126 39 of of ADP crl-15024 126 40 trained train VERB crl-15024 126 41 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 126 42 in in ADP crl-15024 126 43 the the DET crl-15024 126 44 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 126 45 - - PUNCT crl-15024 126 46 six six NUM crl-15024 126 47 to to PART crl-15024 126 48 thirty thirty NUM crl-15024 126 49 - - PUNCT crl-15024 126 50 four four NUM crl-15024 126 51 age age NOUN crl-15024 126 52 range range NOUN crl-15024 126 53 . . PUNCT crl-15024 127 1 of of ADP crl-15024 127 2 those those DET crl-15024 127 3 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 127 4 who who PRON crl-15024 127 5 used use VERB crl-15024 127 6 no no DET crl-15024 127 7 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 127 8 or or CCONJ crl-15024 127 9 who who PRON crl-15024 127 10 used use VERB crl-15024 127 11 them they PRON crl-15024 127 12 incorrectly incorrectly ADV crl-15024 127 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 127 14 17.4 17.4 NUM crl-15024 127 15 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 127 16 fell fall VERB crl-15024 127 17 into into ADP crl-15024 127 18 this this DET crl-15024 127 19 age age NOUN crl-15024 127 20 range range NOUN crl-15024 127 21 . . PUNCT crl-15024 128 1 of of ADP crl-15024 128 2 those those PRON crl-15024 128 3 who who PRON crl-15024 128 4 had have VERB crl-15024 128 5 a a DET crl-15024 128 6 low low ADJ crl-15024 128 7 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 128 8 level level NOUN crl-15024 128 9 , , PUNCT crl-15024 128 10 23.5 23.5 NUM crl-15024 128 11 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 128 12 were be AUX crl-15024 128 13 between between ADP crl-15024 128 14 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 128 15 - - PUNCT crl-15024 128 16 six six NUM crl-15024 128 17 and and CCONJ crl-15024 128 18 thirtyfour thirtyfour PROPN crl-15024 128 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 129 1 of of ADP crl-15024 129 2 those those PRON crl-15024 129 3 with with ADP crl-15024 129 4 a a DET crl-15024 129 5 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 129 6 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 129 7 level level NOUN crl-15024 129 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 129 9 21 21 NUM crl-15024 129 10 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 129 11 were be AUX crl-15024 129 12 in in ADP crl-15024 129 13 this this DET crl-15024 129 14 age age NOUN crl-15024 129 15 range range NOUN crl-15024 129 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 129 17 and and CCONJ crl-15024 129 18 28.4 28.4 NUM crl-15024 129 19 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 129 20 of of ADP crl-15024 129 21 those those PRON crl-15024 129 22 with with ADP crl-15024 129 23 a a DET crl-15024 129 24 high high ADJ crl-15024 129 25 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 129 26 level level NOUN crl-15024 129 27 were be AUX crl-15024 129 28 between between ADP crl-15024 129 29 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 129 30 - - PUNCT crl-15024 129 31 six six NUM crl-15024 129 32 and and CCONJ crl-15024 129 33 thirty thirty NUM crl-15024 129 34 - - PUNCT crl-15024 129 35 four four NUM crl-15024 129 36 . . PUNCT crl-15024 130 1 the the DET crl-15024 130 2 percentages percentage NOUN crl-15024 130 3 in in ADP crl-15024 130 4 the the DET crl-15024 130 5 zero zero NUM crl-15024 130 6 to to ADP crl-15024 130 7 twenty twenty NUM crl-15024 130 8 - - PUNCT crl-15024 130 9 five five NUM crl-15024 130 10 and and CCONJ crl-15024 130 11 the the DET crl-15024 130 12 thirty thirty NUM crl-15024 130 13 - - PUNCT crl-15024 130 14 five five NUM crl-15024 130 15 - - PUNCT crl-15024 130 16 plus plus NOUN crl-15024 130 17 age age NOUN crl-15024 130 18 ranges range NOUN crl-15024 130 19 stayed stay VERB crl-15024 130 20 more more ADV crl-15024 130 21 constant constant ADJ crl-15024 130 22 across across ADP crl-15024 130 23 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 130 24 levels level NOUN crl-15024 130 25 . . PUNCT crl-15024 131 1 in in ADP crl-15024 131 2 asking ask VERB crl-15024 131 3 survey survey NOUN crl-15024 131 4 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15024 131 5 how how SCONJ crl-15024 131 6 many many ADJ crl-15024 131 7 times time NOUN crl-15024 131 8 they they PRON crl-15024 131 9 had have AUX crl-15024 131 10 searched search VERB crl-15024 131 11 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 131 12 - - PUNCT crl-15024 131 13 roms rom NOUN crl-15024 131 14 in in ADP crl-15024 131 15 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 131 16 - - PUNCT crl-15024 131 17 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 131 18 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 131 19 75 75 NUM crl-15024 131 20 through through ADP crl-15024 131 21 the the DET crl-15024 131 22 most most ADV crl-15024 131 23 experienced experienced ADJ crl-15024 131 24 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 131 25 . . PUNCT crl-15024 132 1 in in ADP crl-15024 132 2 addition addition NOUN crl-15024 132 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 132 4 whereas whereas SCONJ crl-15024 132 5 19.7 19.7 NUM crl-15024 132 6 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 132 7 of of ADP crl-15024 132 8 the the DET crl-15024 132 9 most most ADV crl-15024 132 10 experienced experienced ADJ crl-15024 132 11 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 132 12 did do VERB crl-15024 132 13 the the DET crl-15024 132 14 best good ADJ crl-15024 132 15 searches search NOUN crl-15024 132 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 132 17 so so ADV crl-15024 132 18 did do VERB crl-15024 132 19 18.8 18.8 NUM crl-15024 132 20 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 132 21 of of ADP crl-15024 132 22 the the DET crl-15024 132 23 new new ADJ crl-15024 132 24 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 132 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 132 26 see see VERB crl-15024 132 27 table table NOUN crl-15024 132 28 5 5 NUM crl-15024 132 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 132 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 133 1 similarly similarly ADV crl-15024 133 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 133 3 experience experience NOUN crl-15024 133 4 in in ADP crl-15024 133 5 online online ADJ crl-15024 133 6 catalog catalog NOUN crl-15024 133 7 searching search VERB crl-15024 133 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 133 9 use use NOUN crl-15024 133 10 of of ADP crl-15024 133 11 interactive interactive ADJ crl-15024 133 12 learning learning NOUN crl-15024 133 13 software software NOUN crl-15024 133 14 , , PUNCT crl-15024 133 15 online online ADJ crl-15024 133 16 database database NOUN crl-15024 133 17 searching search VERB crl-15024 133 18 , , PUNCT crl-15024 133 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 133 20 e e NOUN crl-15024 133 21 - - NOUN crl-15024 133 22 mail mail NOUN crl-15024 133 23 experience experience NOUN crl-15024 133 24 did do AUX crl-15024 133 25 not not PART crl-15024 133 26 relate relate VERB crl-15024 133 27 to to ADP crl-15024 133 28 search search NOUN crl-15024 133 29 competency competency NOUN crl-15024 133 30 . . PUNCT crl-15024 134 1 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-15024 134 2 our our PRON crl-15024 134 3 hypothesis hypothesis NOUN crl-15024 134 4 - - PUNCT crl-15024 134 5 that that PRON crl-15024 134 6 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 134 7 who who PRON crl-15024 134 8 had have AUX crl-15024 134 9 attended attend VERB crl-15024 134 10 searching search VERB crl-15024 134 11 classes class NOUN crl-15024 134 12 or or CCONJ crl-15024 134 13 who who PRON crl-15024 134 14 had have AUX crl-15024 134 15 been be AUX crl-15024 134 16 directly directly ADV crl-15024 134 17 assisted assist VERB crl-15024 134 18 by by ADP crl-15024 134 19 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 134 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 134 21 or or CCONJ crl-15024 134 22 trained train VERB crl-15024 134 23 library library NOUN crl-15024 134 24 assistants assistant NOUN crl-15024 134 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 134 26 would would AUX crl-15024 134 27 be be AUX crl-15024 134 28 far far ADV crl-15024 134 29 more more ADV crl-15024 134 30 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ crl-15024 134 31 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 134 32 - - PUNCT crl-15024 134 33 seems seem VERB crl-15024 134 34 to to PART crl-15024 134 35 be be AUX crl-15024 134 36 correct correct ADJ crl-15024 134 37 based base VERB crl-15024 134 38 on on ADP crl-15024 134 39 one one NUM crl-15024 134 40 test test NOUN crl-15024 134 41 , , PUNCT crl-15024 134 42 but but CCONJ crl-15024 134 43 additional additional ADJ crl-15024 134 44 research research NOUN crl-15024 134 45 should should AUX crl-15024 134 46 be be AUX crl-15024 134 47 undertaken undertake VERB crl-15024 134 48 before before SCONJ crl-15024 134 49 we we PRON crl-15024 134 50 can can AUX crl-15024 134 51 state state VERB crl-15024 134 52 with with ADP crl-15024 134 53 resounding resounding ADJ crl-15024 134 54 affirmation affirmation NOUN crl-15024 134 55 that that SCONJ crl-15024 134 56 classes class NOUN crl-15024 134 57 help help VERB crl-15024 134 58 students student NOUN crl-15024 134 59 . . PUNCT crl-15024 135 1 several several ADJ crl-15024 135 2 of of ADP crl-15024 135 3 the the DET crl-15024 135 4 analyses analysis NOUN crl-15024 135 5 of of ADP crl-15024 135 6 the the DET crl-15024 135 7 results result NOUN crl-15024 135 8 of of ADP crl-15024 135 9 this this DET crl-15024 135 10 study study NOUN crl-15024 135 11 showed show VERB crl-15024 135 12 no no DET crl-15024 135 13 statistically statistically ADV crl-15024 135 14 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 135 15 relationships relationship NOUN crl-15024 135 16 between between ADP crl-15024 135 17 the the DET crl-15024 135 18 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 135 19 level level NOUN crl-15024 135 20 and and CCONJ crl-15024 135 21 other other ADJ crl-15024 135 22 variables variable NOUN crl-15024 135 23 . . PUNCT crl-15024 136 1 the the DET crl-15024 136 2 chi chi PROPN crl-15024 136 3 - - PUNCT crl-15024 136 4 square square ADJ crl-15024 136 5 test test NOUN crl-15024 136 6 did do AUX crl-15024 136 7 demonstrate demonstrate VERB crl-15024 136 8 that that SCONJ crl-15024 136 9 there there PRON crl-15024 136 10 is be VERB crl-15024 136 11 a a DET crl-15024 136 12 positive positive ADJ crl-15024 136 13 association association NOUN crl-15024 136 14 between between ADP crl-15024 136 15 class class NOUN crl-15024 136 16 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 136 17 and and CCONJ crl-15024 136 18 more more ADV crl-15024 136 19 skillful skillful ADJ crl-15024 136 20 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 136 21 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 136 22 however however ADV crl-15024 136 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 136 24 based base VERB crl-15024 136 25 on on ADP crl-15024 136 26 our our PRON crl-15024 136 27 cramer cramer NOUN crl-15024 136 28 's 's PART crl-15024 136 29 v v NOUN crl-15024 136 30 test test NOUN crl-15024 136 31 result result NOUN crl-15024 136 32 , , PUNCT crl-15024 136 33 class class NOUN crl-15024 136 34 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 136 35 makes make VERB crl-15024 136 36 a a DET crl-15024 136 37 less less ADV crl-15024 136 38 pronounced pronounced ADJ crl-15024 136 39 difference difference NOUN crl-15024 136 40 than than SCONJ crl-15024 136 41 we we PRON crl-15024 136 42 expected expect VERB crl-15024 136 43 . . PUNCT crl-15024 137 1 none none NOUN crl-15024 137 2 of of ADP crl-15024 137 3 the the DET crl-15024 137 4 other other ADJ crl-15024 137 5 individual individual ADJ crl-15024 137 6 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 137 7 analyses analysis NOUN crl-15024 137 8 detected detect VERB crl-15024 137 9 statistically statistically ADV crl-15024 137 10 significant significant ADJ crl-15024 137 11 associations association NOUN crl-15024 137 12 , , PUNCT crl-15024 137 13 in in ADP crl-15024 137 14 part part NOUN crl-15024 137 15 because because SCONJ crl-15024 137 16 insufficient insufficient ADJ crl-15024 137 17 data datum NOUN crl-15024 137 18 existed exist VERB crl-15024 137 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 138 1 in in ADP crl-15024 138 2 retrospect retrospect NOUN crl-15024 138 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 138 4 we we PRON crl-15024 138 5 realize realize VERB crl-15024 138 6 that that SCONJ crl-15024 138 7 the the DET crl-15024 138 8 last last ADJ crl-15024 138 9 section section NOUN crl-15024 138 10 of of ADP crl-15024 138 11 the the DET crl-15024 138 12 questables questable NOUN crl-15024 138 13 the the DET crl-15024 138 14 past past NOUN crl-15024 138 15 , , PUNCT crl-15024 138 16 we we PRON crl-15024 138 17 hypothesized hypothesize VERB crl-15024 138 18 that that SCONJ crl-15024 138 19 those those PRON crl-15024 138 20 who who PRON crl-15024 138 21 prior prior ADV crl-15024 138 22 use use NOUN crl-15024 138 23 of of ADP crl-15024 138 24 cd cd NOUN crl-15024 138 25 - - PUNCT crl-15024 138 26 roms rom NOUN crl-15024 138 27 by by ADP crl-15024 138 28 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 138 29 level level NOUN crl-15024 138 30 were be AUX crl-15024 138 31 frequent frequent ADJ crl-15024 138 32 searchers searcher NOUN crl-15024 138 33 none none NOUN crl-15024 138 34 or or CCONJ crl-15024 138 35 low low ADJ crl-15024 138 36 moderate moderate ADJ crl-15024 138 37 high high NOUN crl-15024 138 38 would would AUX crl-15024 138 39 have have VERB crl-15024 138 40 the the DET crl-15024 138 41 best good ADJ crl-15024 138 42 search search NOUN crl-15024 138 43 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 138 44 . . PUNCT crl-15024 139 1 alincorrect alincorrect ADJ crl-15024 139 2 use use NOUN crl-15024 139 3 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 139 4 level level NOUN crl-15024 139 5 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 139 6 level level NOUN crl-15024 139 7 skill skill NOUN crl-15024 139 8 level level NOUN crl-15024 139 9 though though SCONJ crl-15024 139 10 31.3 31.3 NUM crl-15024 139 11 percent percent NOUN crl-15024 139 12 of of ADP crl-15024 139 13 never never ADV crl-15024 139 14 15 15 NUM crl-15024 139 15 14 14 NUM crl-15024 139 16 10 10 NUM crl-15024 139 17 9 9 NUM crl-15024 139 18 those those PRON crl-15024 139 19 who who PRON crl-15024 139 20 had have VERB crl-15024 139 21 never never ADV crl-15024 139 22 31.3 31.3 NUM crl-15024 139 23 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 24 29.2 29.2 NUM crl-15024 139 25 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 26 20.8 20.8 NUM crl-15024 139 27 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 28 18.8 18.8 NUM crl-15024 139 29 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 30 searched search VERB crl-15024 139 31 before before ADV crl-15024 139 32 did do AUX crl-15024 139 33 not not PART crl-15024 139 34 1 1 NUM crl-15024 139 35 time time NOUN crl-15024 139 36 10 10 NUM crl-15024 139 37 14 14 NUM crl-15024 139 38 15 15 NUM crl-15024 139 39 13 13 NUM crl-15024 139 40 use use VERB crl-15024 139 41 any any DET crl-15024 139 42 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 139 43 or or CCONJ crl-15024 139 44 19.2 19.2 NUM crl-15024 139 45 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 46 26.9 26.9 NUM crl-15024 139 47 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 48 28 28 NUM crl-15024 139 49 .8 .8 NUM crl-15024 139 50 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 51 25.0 25.0 NUM crl-15024 139 52 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 53 used use VERB crl-15024 139 54 them they PRON crl-15024 139 55 incorrectly incorrectly ADV crl-15024 139 56 , , PUNCT crl-15024 139 57 2 2 NUM crl-15024 139 58 - - SYM crl-15024 139 59 5 5 NUM crl-15024 139 60 times time NOUN crl-15024 139 61 40 40 NUM crl-15024 139 62 43 43 NUM crl-15024 139 63 52 52 NUM crl-15024 139 64 24 24 NUM crl-15024 139 65 there there PRON crl-15024 139 66 was be VERB crl-15024 139 67 not not PART crl-15024 139 68 a a DET crl-15024 139 69 clear clear ADJ crl-15024 139 70 25.2 25.2 NUM crl-15024 139 71 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 72 27.0 27.0 NUM crl-15024 139 73 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 74 32.7 32.7 NUM crl-15024 139 75 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 76 15.1 15.1 NUM crl-15024 139 77 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 78 trend trend NOUN crl-15024 139 79 in in ADP crl-15024 139 80 increased increase VERB crl-15024 139 81 op6 op6 NOUN crl-15024 139 82 or or CCONJ crl-15024 139 83 more more ADJ crl-15024 139 84 107 107 NUM crl-15024 139 85 95 95 NUM crl-15024 139 86 132 132 NUM crl-15024 139 87 82 82 NUM crl-15024 139 88 era era NOUN crl-15024 139 89 tor tor NOUN crl-15024 139 90 use use NOUN crl-15024 139 91 among among ADP crl-15024 139 92 those those DET crl-15024 139 93 times time NOUN crl-15024 139 94 25.7 25.7 NUM crl-15024 139 95 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 96 22.8 22.8 NUM crl-15024 139 97 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 98 31.7 31.7 NUM crl-15024 139 99 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 100 19 19 NUM crl-15024 139 101 .7 .7 NUM crl-15024 139 102 % % NOUN crl-15024 139 103 who who PRON crl-15024 139 104 had have AUX crl-15024 139 105 never never ADV crl-15024 139 106 searched search VERB crl-15024 139 107 76 76 NUM crl-15024 139 108 college college NOUN crl-15024 139 109 & & CCONJ crl-15024 139 110 research research PROPN crl-15024 139 111 libraries library NOUN crl-15024 139 112 tionnaire tionnaire NOUN crl-15024 139 113 was be AUX crl-15024 139 114 too too ADV crl-15024 139 115 complex complex ADJ crl-15024 139 116 to to ADP crl-15024 139 117 net net ADJ crl-15024 139 118 sufficient sufficient ADJ crl-15024 139 119 responses response NOUN crl-15024 139 120 in in ADP crl-15024 139 121 any any DET crl-15024 139 122 specific specific ADJ crl-15024 139 123 category category NOUN crl-15024 139 124 to to PART crl-15024 139 125 allow allow VERB crl-15024 139 126 for for ADP crl-15024 139 127 a a DET crl-15024 139 128 useful useful ADJ crl-15024 139 129 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 139 130 . . PUNCT crl-15024 140 1 if if SCONJ crl-15024 140 2 we we PRON crl-15024 140 3 were be AUX crl-15024 140 4 to to PART crl-15024 140 5 repeat repeat VERB crl-15024 140 6 this this DET crl-15024 140 7 study study NOUN crl-15024 140 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 140 9 we we PRON crl-15024 140 10 would would AUX crl-15024 140 11 only only ADV crl-15024 140 12 differentiate differentiate VERB crl-15024 140 13 hands hand NOUN crl-15024 140 14 - - PUNCT crl-15024 140 15 on on NOUN crl-15024 140 16 versus versus ADP crl-15024 140 17 demonstration demonstration NOUN crl-15024 140 18 classes class NOUN crl-15024 140 19 during during ADP crl-15024 140 20 the the DET crl-15024 140 21 current current ADJ crl-15024 140 22 semester semester NOUN crl-15024 140 23 or or CCONJ crl-15024 140 24 an an DET crl-15024 140 25 earlier early ADJ crl-15024 140 26 semester semester NOUN crl-15024 140 27 . . PUNCT crl-15024 141 1 the the DET crl-15024 141 2 first first ADJ crl-15024 141 3 question question NOUN crl-15024 141 4 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 141 5 need need VERB crl-15024 141 6 to to PART crl-15024 141 7 ask ask VERB crl-15024 141 8 after after ADP crl-15024 141 9 reviewing review VERB crl-15024 141 10 this this DET crl-15024 141 11 research research NOUN crl-15024 141 12 is be AUX crl-15024 141 13 : : PUNCT crl-15024 141 14 are be AUX crl-15024 141 15 public public ADJ crl-15024 141 16 service service NOUN crl-15024 141 17 librarians librarian VERB crl-15024 141 18 spending spend VERB crl-15024 141 19 their their PRON crl-15024 141 20 time time NOUN crl-15024 141 21 wisely wisely ADV crl-15024 141 22 teaching teach VERB crl-15024 141 23 and and CCONJ crl-15024 141 24 assisting assist VERB crl-15024 141 25 end end NOUN crl-15024 141 26 - - PUNCT crl-15024 141 27 users user NOUN crl-15024 141 28 ? ? PUNCT crl-15024 142 1 the the DET crl-15024 142 2 answer answer NOUN crl-15024 142 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 142 4 we we PRON crl-15024 142 5 believe believe VERB crl-15024 142 6 , , PUNCT crl-15024 142 7 is be AUX crl-15024 142 8 yes yes INTJ crl-15024 142 9 . . PUNCT crl-15024 143 1 this this DET crl-15024 143 2 study study NOUN crl-15024 143 3 involved involve VERB crl-15024 143 4 only only ADV crl-15024 143 5 the the DET crl-15024 143 6 use use NOUN crl-15024 143 7 of of ADP crl-15024 143 8 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 143 9 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 143 10 , , PUNCT crl-15024 143 11 field field NOUN crl-15024 143 12 searching searching NOUN crl-15024 143 13 , , PUNCT crl-15024 143 14 and and CCONJ crl-15024 143 15 referrals referral NOUN crl-15024 143 16 to to ADP crl-15024 143 17 previous previous ADJ crl-15024 143 18 search search NOUN crl-15024 143 19 statements statement NOUN crl-15024 143 20 , , PUNCT crl-15024 143 21 and and CCONJ crl-15024 143 22 not not PART crl-15024 143 23 other other ADJ crl-15024 143 24 search search NOUN crl-15024 143 25 skills skill NOUN crl-15024 143 26 . . PUNCT crl-15024 144 1 it it PRON crl-15024 144 2 is be AUX crl-15024 144 3 possible possible ADJ crl-15024 144 4 that that SCONJ crl-15024 144 5 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 144 6 operators operator NOUN crl-15024 144 7 are be AUX crl-15024 144 8 the the DET crl-15024 144 9 most most ADV crl-15024 144 10 " " PUNCT crl-15024 144 11 foreign foreign ADJ crl-15024 144 12 " " PUNCT crl-15024 144 13 concepts concept NOUN crl-15024 144 14 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 144 15 the the PRON crl-15024 144 16 least least ADV crl-15024 144 17 easily easily ADV crl-15024 144 18 grasped grasp VERB crl-15024 144 19 of of ADP crl-15024 144 20 any any PRON crl-15024 144 21 that that PRON crl-15024 144 22 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15024 144 23 try try VERB crl-15024 144 24 to to PART crl-15024 144 25 impart.8 impart.8 PROPN crl-15024 144 26 possibly possibly ADV crl-15024 144 27 the the DET crl-15024 144 28 amount amount NOUN crl-15024 144 29 of of ADP crl-15024 144 30 information information NOUN crl-15024 144 31 presented present VERB crl-15024 144 32 in in ADP crl-15024 144 33 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 144 34 sessions session NOUN crl-15024 144 35 overwhelms overwhelm NOUN crl-15024 144 36 patrons patron NOUN crl-15024 144 37 . . PUNCT crl-15024 145 1 when when SCONJ crl-15024 145 2 teaching teach VERB crl-15024 145 3 the the DET crl-15024 145 4 local local ADJ crl-15024 145 5 setup setup NOUN crl-15024 145 6 , , PUNCT crl-15024 145 7 the the DET crl-15024 145 8 concept concept NOUN crl-15024 145 9 of of ADP crl-15024 145 10 a a DET crl-15024 145 11 database database NOUN crl-15024 145 12 , , PUNCT crl-15024 145 13 the the DET crl-15024 145 14 variety variety NOUN crl-15024 145 15 of of ADP crl-15024 145 16 databases database NOUN crl-15024 145 17 available available ADJ crl-15024 145 18 , , PUNCT crl-15024 145 19 and and CCONJ crl-15024 145 20 specific specific ADJ crl-15024 145 21 searching search VERB crl-15024 145 22 techniques technique NOUN crl-15024 145 23 , , PUNCT crl-15024 145 24 january january PROPN crl-15024 145 25 1996 1996 NUM crl-15024 145 26 much much ADJ crl-15024 145 27 is be AUX crl-15024 145 28 bound bind VERB crl-15024 145 29 to to PART crl-15024 145 30 be be AUX crl-15024 145 31 lost lose VERB crl-15024 145 32 . . PUNCT crl-15024 146 1 in in ADP crl-15024 146 2 addition addition NOUN crl-15024 146 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 146 4 if if SCONJ crl-15024 146 5 students student NOUN crl-15024 146 6 learn learn VERB crl-15024 146 7 little little ADJ crl-15024 146 8 but but CCONJ crl-15024 146 9 become become VERB crl-15024 146 10 comfortable comfortable ADJ crl-15024 146 11 with with ADP crl-15024 146 12 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 146 13 - - PUNCT crl-15024 146 14 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 146 15 technology technology NOUN crl-15024 146 16 or or CCONJ crl-15024 146 17 with with ADP crl-15024 146 18 the the DET crl-15024 146 19 library library NOUN crl-15024 146 20 in in ADP crl-15024 146 21 general general ADJ crl-15024 146 22 , , PUNCT crl-15024 146 23 our our PRON crl-15024 146 24 work work NOUN crl-15024 146 25 is be AUX crl-15024 146 26 clearly clearly ADV crl-15024 146 27 purposeful purposeful ADJ crl-15024 146 28 . . PUNCT crl-15024 147 1 thus thus ADV crl-15024 147 2 , , PUNCT crl-15024 147 3 although although SCONJ crl-15024 147 4 we we PRON crl-15024 147 5 do do AUX crl-15024 147 6 not not PART crl-15024 147 7 believe believe VERB crl-15024 147 8 that that SCONJ crl-15024 147 9 the the DET crl-15024 147 10 results result NOUN crl-15024 147 11 of of ADP crl-15024 147 12 our our PRON crl-15024 147 13 research research NOUN crl-15024 147 14 refute refute NOUN crl-15024 147 15 the the DET crl-15024 147 16 importance importance NOUN crl-15024 147 17 of of ADP crl-15024 147 18 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 147 19 - - PUNCT crl-15024 147 20 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 147 21 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 147 22 and and CCONJ crl-15024 147 23 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 147 24 , , PUNCT crl-15024 147 25 we we PRON crl-15024 147 26 do do AUX crl-15024 147 27 believe believe VERB crl-15024 147 28 the the DET crl-15024 147 29 results result NOUN crl-15024 147 30 make make VERB crl-15024 147 31 a a DET crl-15024 147 32 persuasive persuasive ADJ crl-15024 147 33 case case NOUN crl-15024 147 34 for for ADP crl-15024 147 35 more more ADJ crl-15024 147 36 research research NOUN crl-15024 147 37 into into ADP crl-15024 147 38 the the DET crl-15024 147 39 issues issue NOUN crl-15024 147 40 we we PRON crl-15024 147 41 've 've AUX crl-15024 147 42 explored explore VERB crl-15024 147 43 . . PUNCT crl-15024 148 1 if if SCONJ crl-15024 148 2 there there PRON crl-15024 148 3 is be VERB crl-15024 148 4 n't not PART crl-15024 148 5 a a DET crl-15024 148 6 strong strong ADJ crl-15024 148 7 association association NOUN crl-15024 148 8 between between ADP crl-15024 148 9 what what PRON crl-15024 148 10 we we PRON crl-15024 148 11 are be AUX crl-15024 148 12 teaching teach VERB crl-15024 148 13 and and CCONJ crl-15024 148 14 what what DET crl-15024 148 15 end end NOUN crl-15024 148 16 users user NOUN crl-15024 148 17 are be AUX crl-15024 148 18 learning learn VERB crl-15024 148 19 , , PUNCT crl-15024 148 20 we we PRON crl-15024 148 21 need need VERB crl-15024 148 22 to to PART crl-15024 148 23 discover discover VERB crl-15024 148 24 why why SCONJ crl-15024 148 25 . . PUNCT crl-15024 149 1 we we PRON crl-15024 149 2 need need VERB crl-15024 149 3 to to PART crl-15024 149 4 know know VERB crl-15024 149 5 how how SCONJ crl-15024 149 6 much much ADJ crl-15024 149 7 end end NOUN crl-15024 149 8 users user NOUN crl-15024 149 9 are be AUX crl-15024 149 10 motivated motivate VERB crl-15024 149 11 to to PART crl-15024 149 12 learn learn VERB crl-15024 149 13 search search NOUN crl-15024 149 14 skills skill NOUN crl-15024 149 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 149 16 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-15024 149 17 their their PRON crl-15024 149 18 high high ADJ crl-15024 149 19 satisfaction satisfaction NOUN crl-15024 149 20 level level NOUN crl-15024 149 21 with with ADP crl-15024 149 22 any any DET crl-15024 149 23 search search NOUN crl-15024 149 24 , , PUNCT crl-15024 149 25 however however ADV crl-15024 149 26 poor poor ADJ crl-15024 149 27 , , PUNCT crl-15024 149 28 prevents prevent VERB crl-15024 149 29 them they PRON crl-15024 149 30 from from ADP crl-15024 149 31 appreciating appreciate VERB crl-15024 149 32 the the DET crl-15024 149 33 value value NOUN crl-15024 149 34 of of ADP crl-15024 149 35 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 149 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 149 37 or or CCONJ crl-15024 149 38 if if SCONJ crl-15024 149 39 the the DET crl-15024 149 40 software software NOUN crl-15024 149 41 itself itself PRON crl-15024 149 42 somehow somehow ADV crl-15024 149 43 leads lead VERB crl-15024 149 44 end end VERB crl-15024 149 45 users user NOUN crl-15024 149 46 away away ADV crl-15024 149 47 from from ADP crl-15024 149 48 employing employ VERB crl-15024 149 49 more more ADV crl-15024 149 50 sophisticated sophisticated ADJ crl-15024 149 51 search search NOUN crl-15024 149 52 skills skill NOUN crl-15024 149 53 . . PUNCT crl-15024 150 1 most most ADV crl-15024 150 2 important important ADJ crl-15024 150 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 150 4 we we PRON crl-15024 150 5 need need VERB crl-15024 150 6 to to PART crl-15024 150 7 discover discover VERB crl-15024 150 8 if if SCONJ crl-15024 150 9 our our PRON crl-15024 150 10 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15024 150 11 and and CCONJ crl-15024 150 12 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15024 150 13 techniques technique NOUN crl-15024 150 14 are be AUX crl-15024 150 15 inappropriate inappropriate ADJ crl-15024 150 16 for for ADP crl-15024 150 17 the the DET crl-15024 150 18 technology technology NOUN crl-15024 150 19 . . PUNCT crl-15024 151 1 notes note NOUN crl-15024 151 2 1 1 NUM crl-15024 151 3 . . PUNCT crl-15024 152 1 michael michael PROPN crl-15024 152 2 culbertson culbertson PROPN crl-15024 152 3 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 4 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 5 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 152 6 of of ADP crl-15024 152 7 searches search NOUN crl-15024 152 8 by by ADP crl-15024 152 9 end end NOUN crl-15024 152 10 - - PUNCT crl-15024 152 11 users user NOUN crl-15024 152 12 of of ADP crl-15024 152 13 science science NOUN crl-15024 152 14 and and CCONJ crl-15024 152 15 engineering engineering NOUN crl-15024 152 16 cdrom cdrom NOUN crl-15024 152 17 databases database NOUN crl-15024 152 18 in in ADP crl-15024 152 19 an an DET crl-15024 152 20 academic academic ADJ crl-15024 152 21 library library NOUN crl-15024 152 22 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 23 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 24 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 152 25 - - PUNCT crl-15024 152 26 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 152 27 professional professional ADJ crl-15024 152 28 5 5 NUM crl-15024 152 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 152 30 mar mar PROPN crl-15024 152 31 . . PROPN crl-15024 152 32 1992 1992 NUM crl-15024 152 33 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 152 34 76 76 NUM crl-15024 152 35 - - SYM crl-15024 152 36 79 79 NUM crl-15024 152 37 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 152 38 susan susan PROPN crl-15024 152 39 k. k. PROPN crl-15024 152 40 charles charles PROPN crl-15024 152 41 and and CCONJ crl-15024 152 42 katherine katherine PROPN crl-15024 152 43 e. e. PROPN crl-15024 152 44 clark clark PROPN crl-15024 152 45 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 46 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 47 enhancing enhance VERB crl-15024 152 48 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 152 49 - - PUNCT crl-15024 152 50 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 152 51 searches search NOUN crl-15024 152 52 with with ADP crl-15024 152 53 online online ADJ crl-15024 152 54 updates update NOUN crl-15024 152 55 : : PUNCT crl-15024 152 56 an an DET crl-15024 152 57 examination examination NOUN crl-15024 152 58 of of ADP crl-15024 152 59 end end ADJ crl-15024 152 60 - - PUNCT crl-15024 152 61 user user NOUN crl-15024 152 62 needs need NOUN crl-15024 152 63 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 64 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 152 65 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 66 and and CCONJ crl-15024 152 67 problems problem NOUN crl-15024 152 68 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 69 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 70 college college NOUN crl-15024 152 71 & & CCONJ crl-15024 152 72 research research PROPN crl-15024 152 73 libraries librarie VERB crl-15024 152 74 51 51 NUM crl-15024 152 75 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 152 76 july july PROPN crl-15024 152 77 1990 1990 NUM crl-15024 152 78 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 152 79 321 321 NUM crl-15024 152 80 - - SYM crl-15024 152 81 28 28 NUM crl-15024 152 82 ; ; PUNCT crl-15024 152 83 janet janet PROPN crl-15024 152 84 l. l. PROPN crl-15024 152 85 nelson nelson PROPN crl-15024 152 86 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 87 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 88 an an DET crl-15024 152 89 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15024 152 90 of of ADP crl-15024 152 91 transaction transaction NOUN crl-15024 152 92 logs log VERB crl-15024 152 93 to to PART crl-15024 152 94 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-15024 152 95 the the DET crl-15024 152 96 educational educational ADJ crl-15024 152 97 needs need NOUN crl-15024 152 98 of of ADP crl-15024 152 99 end end NOUN crl-15024 152 100 users user NOUN crl-15024 152 101 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 102 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 103 medical medical ADJ crl-15024 152 104 reference reference NOUN crl-15024 152 105 services service NOUN crl-15024 152 106 quarterly quarterly ADJ crl-15024 152 107 11 11 NUM crl-15024 152 108 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 152 109 winter winter NOUN crl-15024 152 110 1992 1992 NUM crl-15024 152 111 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 152 112 11 11 NUM crl-15024 152 113 - - SYM crl-15024 152 114 21 21 NUM crl-15024 152 115 . . NUM crl-15024 152 116 2 2 X crl-15024 152 117 . . X crl-15024 152 118 domenica domenica PROPN crl-15024 152 119 m. m. PROPN crl-15024 152 120 barbuto barbuto PROPN crl-15024 152 121 and and CCONJ crl-15024 152 122 elena elena X crl-15024 152 123 e. e. PROPN crl-15024 152 124 cevallos cevallos PROPN crl-15024 152 125 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 126 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 127 end end NOUN crl-15024 152 128 - - PUNCT crl-15024 152 129 user user NOUN crl-15024 152 130 searching search VERB crl-15024 152 131 : : PUNCT crl-15024 152 132 program program NOUN crl-15024 152 133 review review NOUN crl-15024 152 134 and and CCONJ crl-15024 152 135 future future ADJ crl-15024 152 136 prospects prospect NOUN crl-15024 152 137 , , PUNCT crl-15024 152 138 " " PUNCT crl-15024 152 139 rq rq X crl-15024 152 140 31 31 NUM crl-15024 152 141 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 152 142 winter winter NOUN crl-15024 152 143 1991 1991 NUM crl-15024 152 144 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 152 145 214 214 NUM crl-15024 152 146 - - SYM crl-15024 152 147 27 27 NUM crl-15024 152 148 . . PUNCT crl-15024 153 1 3 3 X crl-15024 153 2 . . X crl-15024 153 3 rebecca rebecca VERB crl-15024 153 4 bostian bostian PROPN crl-15024 153 5 and and CCONJ crl-15024 153 6 anne anne PROPN crl-15024 153 7 robbins robbin NOUN crl-15024 153 8 , , PUNCT crl-15024 153 9 " " PUNCT crl-15024 153 10 effective effective ADJ crl-15024 153 11 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 153 12 for for ADP crl-15024 153 13 searching search VERB crl-15024 153 14 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 153 15 - - PUNCT crl-15024 153 16 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 153 17 indexes index NOUN crl-15024 153 18 , , PUNCT crl-15024 153 19 " " PUNCT crl-15024 153 20 laserdisk laserdisk NOUN crl-15024 153 21 professional professional ADJ crl-15024 153 22 3 3 NUM crl-15024 153 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 153 24 jan jan PROPN crl-15024 153 25 . . PROPN crl-15024 153 26 1990 1990 NUM crl-15024 153 27 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 153 28 14 14 NUM crl-15024 153 29 - - SYM crl-15024 153 30 17 17 NUM crl-15024 153 31 . . NUM crl-15024 154 1 4 4 X crl-15024 154 2 . . X crl-15024 154 3 dorothy dorothy PROPN crl-15024 154 4 f. f. PROPN crl-15024 154 5 davis davis PROPN crl-15024 154 6 , , PUNCT crl-15024 154 7 " " PUNCT crl-15024 154 8 a a DET crl-15024 154 9 comparison comparison NOUN crl-15024 154 10 of of ADP crl-15024 154 11 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-15024 154 12 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 154 13 methods method NOUN crl-15024 154 14 on on ADP crl-15024 154 15 cd cd PROPN crl-15024 154 16 - - PUNCT crl-15024 154 17 rom rom NOUN crl-15024 154 18 databases database NOUN crl-15024 154 19 , , PUNCT crl-15024 154 20 " " PUNCT crl-15024 154 21 research research NOUN crl-15024 154 22 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 154 23 11 11 NUM crl-15024 154 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 154 25 summer summer NOUN crl-15024 154 26 1993 1993 NUM crl-15024 154 27 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 154 28 156 156 NUM crl-15024 154 29 - - SYM crl-15024 154 30 63 63 NUM crl-15024 154 31 . . NUM crl-15024 154 32 5 5 NUM crl-15024 154 33 . . PUNCT crl-15024 155 1 linda linda PROPN crl-15024 155 2 stewart stewart PROPN crl-15024 155 3 and and CCONJ crl-15024 155 4 jan jan PROPN crl-15024 155 5 olsen olsen PROPN crl-15024 155 6 , , PUNCT crl-15024 155 7 " " PUNCT crl-15024 155 8 compact compact ADJ crl-15024 155 9 disk disk NOUN crl-15024 155 10 databases database NOUN crl-15024 155 11 : : PUNCT crl-15024 155 12 are be AUX crl-15024 155 13 they they PRON crl-15024 155 14 good good ADJ crl-15024 155 15 for for ADP crl-15024 155 16 users user NOUN crl-15024 155 17 ? ? PUNCT crl-15024 155 18 " " PUNCT crl-15024 156 1 online online ADV crl-15024 156 2 12 12 NUM crl-15024 156 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 156 4 may may PROPN crl-15024 156 5 1988 1988 NUM crl-15024 156 6 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 156 7 48 48 NUM crl-15024 156 8 - - SYM crl-15024 156 9 52 52 NUM crl-15024 156 10 . . NUM crl-15024 156 11 6 6 NUM crl-15024 156 12 . . PROPN crl-15024 156 13 elizabeth elizabeth PROPN crl-15024 156 14 r. r. PROPN crl-15024 156 15 cardman cardman PROPN crl-15024 156 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 156 17 " " PUNCT crl-15024 156 18 the the DET crl-15024 156 19 gender gender NOUN crl-15024 156 20 gap gap NOUN crl-15024 156 21 in in ADP crl-15024 156 22 computer computer NOUN crl-15024 156 23 use use NOUN crl-15024 156 24 : : PUNCT crl-15024 156 25 implications implication NOUN crl-15024 156 26 for for ADP crl-15024 156 27 bibliographic bibliographic ADJ crl-15024 156 28 instruction instruction NOUN crl-15024 156 29 , , PUNCT crl-15024 156 30 " " PUNCT crl-15024 156 31 research research NOUN crl-15024 156 32 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15024 156 33 8 8 NUM crl-15024 156 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 156 35 summer summer NOUN crl-15024 156 36 1990 1990 NUM crl-15024 156 37 ): ): PUNCT crl-15024 156 38 116 116 NUM crl-15024 156 39 - - SYM crl-15024 156 40 28 28 NUM crl-15024 156 41 . . NUM crl-15024 156 42 7 7 NUM crl-15024 156 43 . . PROPN crl-15024 156 44 peter peter PROPN crl-15024 156 45 hernon hernon PROPN crl-15024 156 46 , , PUNCT crl-15024 156 47 statistics statistic NOUN crl-15024 156 48 for for ADP crl-15024 156 49 library library NOUN crl-15024 156 50 decision decision NOUN crl-15024 156 51 making making NOUN crl-15024 156 52 : : PUNCT crl-15024 156 53 a a DET crl-15024 156 54 handbook handbook NOUN crl-15024 156 55 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 156 56 norwood norwood NOUN crl-15024 156 57 , , PUNCT crl-15024 156 58 nj nj PROPN crl-15024 156 59 : : PUNCT crl-15024 156 60 ablex ablex PROPN crl-15024 156 61 , , PUNCT crl-15024 156 62 1989 1989 NUM crl-15024 156 63 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 156 64 , , PUNCT crl-15024 156 65 104 104 NUM crl-15024 156 66 . . PUNCT crl-15024 156 67 8 8 X crl-15024 156 68 . . PROPN crl-15024 157 1 rasmussen rasmussen PROPN crl-15024 157 2 lists list NOUN crl-15024 157 3 " " PUNCT crl-15024 157 4 user user NOUN crl-15024 157 5 - - PUNCT crl-15024 157 6 unfriendliness unfriendliness NOUN crl-15024 157 7 " " PUNCT crl-15024 157 8 as as ADP crl-15024 157 9 one one NUM crl-15024 157 10 of of ADP crl-15024 157 11 the the DET crl-15024 157 12 problems problem NOUN crl-15024 157 13 identified identify VERB crl-15024 157 14 with with ADP crl-15024 157 15 online online ADJ crl-15024 157 16 systems system NOUN crl-15024 157 17 using use VERB crl-15024 157 18 boolean boolean ADJ crl-15024 157 19 retrieval retrieval NOUN crl-15024 157 20 . . PUNCT crl-15024 158 1 edie edie PROPN crl-15024 158 2 m. m. PROPN crl-15024 158 3 rasmussen rasmussen PROPN crl-15024 158 4 , , PUNCT crl-15024 158 5 " " PUNCT crl-15024 158 6 current current ADJ crl-15024 158 7 research research NOUN crl-15024 158 8 in in ADP crl-15024 158 9 information information NOUN crl-15024 158 10 science science NOUN crl-15024 158 11 and and CCONJ crl-15024 158 12 its its PRON crl-15024 158 13 impact impact NOUN crl-15024 158 14 upon upon SCONJ crl-15024 158 15 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-15024 158 16 , , PUNCT crl-15024 158 17 " " PUNCT crl-15024 158 18 organizing organize VERB crl-15024 158 19 a a DET crl-15024 158 20 research research NOUN crl-15024 158 21 agenda agenda NOUN crl-15024 158 22 : : PUNCT crl-15024 158 23 information information NOUN crl-15024 158 24 studies study NOUN crl-15024 158 25 for for ADP crl-15024 158 26 the the DET crl-15024 158 27 1990s 1990s NUM crl-15024 158 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-15024 158 29 halifax halifax NOUN crl-15024 158 30 , , PUNCT crl-15024 158 31 nova nova PROPN crl-15024 158 32 scotia scotia NOUN crl-15024 158 33 : : PUNCT crl-15024 158 34 dalhousie dalhousie PROPN crl-15024 158 35 univ univ PROPN crl-15024 158 36 . . PUNCT crl-15024 159 1 school school PROPN crl-15024 159 2 of of ADP crl-15024 159 3 library library NOUN crl-15024 159 4 and and CCONJ crl-15024 159 5 information information NOUN crl-15024 159 6 studies study NOUN crl-15024 159 7 , , PUNCT crl-15024 159 8 1990 1990 NUM crl-15024 159 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-15024 159 10 , , PUNCT crl-15024 159 11 34 34 NUM crl-15024 159 12 . . PUNCT