id sid tid token lemma pos crl-15033 1 1 college college NOUN crl-15033 1 2 and and CCONJ crl-15033 1 3 research research NOUN crl-15033 1 4 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 1 5 redefining redefine VERB crl-15033 1 6 the the DET crl-15033 1 7 status status NOUN crl-15033 1 8 of of ADP crl-15033 1 9 the the DET crl-15033 1 10 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 1 11 in in ADP crl-15033 1 12 higher high ADJ crl-15033 1 13 education education NOUN crl-15033 1 14 bill bill NOUN crl-15033 1 15 crowley crowley NOUN crl-15033 1 16 progress progress NOUN crl-15033 1 17 in in ADP crl-15033 1 18 the the DET crl-15033 1 19 study study NOUN crl-15033 1 20 of of ADP crl-15033 1 21 the the DET crl-15033 1 22 role role NOUN crl-15033 1 23 , , PUNCT crl-15033 1 24 function function NOUN crl-15033 1 25 , , PUNCT crl-15033 1 26 and and CCONJ crl-15033 1 27 status status NOUN crl-15033 1 28 of of ADP crl-15033 1 29 the the DET crl-15033 1 30 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 1 31 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 1 32 requires require VERB crl-15033 1 33 system system NOUN crl-15033 1 34 - - PUNCT crl-15033 1 35 level level NOUN crl-15033 1 36 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 1 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 2 1 drawing draw VERB crl-15033 2 2 on on ADP crl-15033 2 3 the the DET crl-15033 2 4 field field NOUN crl-15033 2 5 of of ADP crl-15033 2 6 higher high ADJ crl-15033 2 7 education education NOUN crl-15033 2 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 2 9 this this DET crl-15033 2 10 article article NOUN crl-15033 2 11 seeks seek VERB crl-15033 2 12 to to PART crl-15033 2 13 avoid avoid VERB crl-15033 2 14 " " PUNCT crl-15033 2 15 individual individual ADJ crl-15033 2 16 blame blame NOUN crl-15033 2 17 " " PUNCT crl-15033 2 18 controversy controversy NOUN crl-15033 2 19 through through ADP crl-15033 2 20 focusing focus VERB crl-15033 2 21 on on ADP crl-15033 2 22 membership membership NOUN crl-15033 2 23 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 2 24 for for ADP crl-15033 2 25 the the DET crl-15033 2 26 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 2 27 system system NOUN crl-15033 2 28 and and CCONJ crl-15033 2 29 its its PRON crl-15033 2 30 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 2 31 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 2 32 . . PUNCT crl-15033 3 1 changes change NOUN crl-15033 3 2 in in ADP crl-15033 3 3 the the DET crl-15033 3 4 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 3 5 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 3 6 are be AUX crl-15033 3 7 being be AUX crl-15033 3 8 advocated advocate VERB crl-15033 3 9 by by ADP crl-15033 3 10 influential influential ADJ crl-15033 3 11 higher high ADJ crl-15033 3 12 - - PUNCT crl-15033 3 13 education education NOUN crl-15033 3 14 theorists theorist NOUN crl-15033 3 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 4 1 unless unless SCONJ crl-15033 4 2 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 4 3 secure secure VERB crl-15033 4 4 peer peer NOUN crl-15033 4 5 status status NOUN crl-15033 4 6 through through ADP crl-15033 4 7 adherence adherence NOUN crl-15033 4 8 to to ADP crl-15033 4 9 core core NOUN crl-15033 4 10 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 4 11 standards standard NOUN crl-15033 4 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 4 13 the the DET crl-15033 4 14 emerging emerge VERB crl-15033 4 15 era era NOUN crl-15033 4 16 of of ADP crl-15033 4 17 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 4 18 information information NOUN crl-15033 4 19 will will AUX crl-15033 4 20 see see VERB crl-15033 4 21 a a DET crl-15033 4 22 diminution diminution NOUN crl-15033 4 23 in in ADP crl-15033 4 24 the the DET crl-15033 4 25 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 4 26 's 's PART crl-15033 4 27 influence influence NOUN crl-15033 4 28 over over ADP crl-15033 4 29 library library PROPN crl-15033 4 30 affairs affair NOUN crl-15033 4 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 5 1 ii ii PROPN crl-15033 5 2 roductive roductive ADJ crl-15033 5 3 exchanges exchange NOUN crl-15033 5 4 over over ADP crl-15033 5 5 certain certain ADJ crl-15033 5 6 core core ADJ crl-15033 5 7 aspects aspect NOUN crl-15033 5 8 of of ADP crl-15033 5 9 the the DET crl-15033 5 10 role role NOUN crl-15033 5 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 5 12 function function NOUN crl-15033 5 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 5 14 and and CCONJ crl-15033 5 15 status status NOUN crl-15033 5 16 of of ADP crl-15033 5 17 the the DET crl-15033 5 18 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 5 19 within within ADP crl-15033 5 20 higher high ADJ crl-15033 5 21 education education NOUN crl-15033 5 22 are be AUX crl-15033 5 23 becoming become VERB crl-15033 5 24 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-15033 5 25 more more ADV crl-15033 5 26 difficult difficult ADJ crl-15033 5 27 to to PART crl-15033 5 28 sustain sustain VERB crl-15033 5 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 6 1 an an DET crl-15033 6 2 almost almost ADV crl-15033 6 3 tangible tangible ADJ crl-15033 6 4 fatigue fatigue NOUN crl-15033 6 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 6 6 resulting result VERB crl-15033 6 7 from from ADP crl-15033 6 8 years year NOUN crl-15033 6 9 of of ADP crl-15033 6 10 intradisciplinary intradisciplinary ADJ crl-15033 6 11 dispute dispute NOUN crl-15033 6 12 over over ADP crl-15033 6 13 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 6 14 requirements requirement NOUN crl-15033 6 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 6 16 a a DET crl-15033 6 17 perception perception NOUN crl-15033 6 18 of of ADP crl-15033 6 19 professional professional ADJ crl-15033 6 20 marginalization marginalization NOUN crl-15033 6 21 , , PUNCT crl-15033 6 22 and and CCONJ crl-15033 6 23 a a DET crl-15033 6 24 discerned discerned ADJ crl-15033 6 25 future future NOUN crl-15033 6 26 of of ADP crl-15033 6 27 resource resource NOUN crl-15033 6 28 scarcity scarcity NOUN crl-15033 6 29 , , PUNCT crl-15033 6 30 seems seem VERB crl-15033 6 31 to to PART crl-15033 6 32 have have AUX crl-15033 6 33 negatively negatively ADV crl-15033 6 34 affected affect VERB crl-15033 6 35 discourse discourse NOUN crl-15033 6 36 in in ADP crl-15033 6 37 this this DET crl-15033 6 38 critically critically ADV crl-15033 6 39 important important ADJ crl-15033 6 40 area.1 area.1 NOUN crl-15033 6 41 in in ADP crl-15033 6 42 her her PRON crl-15033 6 43 1990 1990 NUM crl-15033 6 44 dissertation dissertation NOUN crl-15033 6 45 on on ADP crl-15033 6 46 the the DET crl-15033 6 47 professional professional ADJ crl-15033 6 48 identity identity NOUN crl-15033 6 49 of of ADP crl-15033 6 50 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 6 51 in in ADP crl-15033 6 52 american american ADJ crl-15033 6 53 higher high ADJ crl-15033 6 54 education education NOUN crl-15033 6 55 , , PUNCT crl-15033 6 56 jacquelin jacquelin PROPN crl-15033 6 57 marie marie PROPN crl-15033 6 58 page page NOUN crl-15033 6 59 addressed address VERB crl-15033 6 60 the the DET crl-15033 6 61 emotions emotion NOUN crl-15033 6 62 generated generate VERB crl-15033 6 63 by by ADP crl-15033 6 64 the the DET crl-15033 6 65 issue.2 issue.2 PROPN crl-15033 6 66 recognizing recognize VERB crl-15033 6 67 the the DET crl-15033 6 68 personal personal ADJ crl-15033 6 69 unpleasantness unpleasantness NOUN crl-15033 6 70 that that PRON crl-15033 6 71 her her PRON crl-15033 6 72 research research NOUN crl-15033 6 73 might might AUX crl-15033 6 74 evoke evoke VERB crl-15033 6 75 , , PUNCT crl-15033 6 76 page page NOUN crl-15033 6 77 avoided avoid VERB crl-15033 6 78 direct direct ADJ crl-15033 6 79 contact contact NOUN crl-15033 6 80 with with ADP crl-15033 6 81 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 6 82 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 6 83 . . PUNCT crl-15033 7 1 instead instead ADV crl-15033 7 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 7 3 she she PRON crl-15033 7 4 limited limit VERB crl-15033 7 5 her her PRON crl-15033 7 6 information information NOUN crl-15033 7 7 gathering gathering NOUN crl-15033 7 8 to to ADP crl-15033 7 9 the the DET crl-15033 7 10 content content NOUN crl-15033 7 11 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 7 12 of of ADP crl-15033 7 13 library library NOUN crl-15033 7 14 school school NOUN crl-15033 7 15 catalogs catalog NOUN crl-15033 7 16 and and CCONJ crl-15033 7 17 job job NOUN crl-15033 7 18 advertisements advertisement NOUN crl-15033 7 19 . . PUNCT crl-15033 8 1 the the DET crl-15033 8 2 author author NOUN crl-15033 8 3 's 's PART crl-15033 8 4 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 8 5 inquiry inquiry NOUN crl-15033 8 6 involved involve VERB crl-15033 8 7 the the DET crl-15033 8 8 status status NOUN crl-15033 8 9 of of ADP crl-15033 8 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 8 11 within within ADP crl-15033 8 12 research research NOUN crl-15033 8 13 universities university NOUN crl-15033 8 14 and and CCONJ crl-15033 8 15 drew draw VERB crl-15033 8 16 responses response NOUN crl-15033 8 17 ranging range VERB crl-15033 8 18 from from ADP crl-15033 8 19 the the DET crl-15033 8 20 clearly clearly ADV crl-15033 8 21 reasoned reason VERB crl-15033 8 22 to to ADP crl-15033 8 23 the the DET crl-15033 8 24 explosively explosively ADJ crl-15033 8 25 emotional emotional ADJ crl-15033 8 26 . . PUNCT crl-15033 9 1 passion passion NOUN crl-15033 9 2 by by ADP crl-15033 9 3 itself itself PRON crl-15033 9 4 is be AUX crl-15033 9 5 no no DET crl-15033 9 6 bar bar NOUN crl-15033 9 7 to to PART crl-15033 9 8 inquiry inquiry VERB crl-15033 9 9 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 9 10 the the DET crl-15033 9 11 vehemence vehemence NOUN crl-15033 9 12 of of ADP crl-15033 9 13 some some PRON crl-15033 9 14 of of ADP crl-15033 9 15 the the DET crl-15033 9 16 replies reply NOUN crl-15033 9 17 to to ADP crl-15033 9 18 the the DET crl-15033 9 19 author author NOUN crl-15033 9 20 's 's PART crl-15033 9 21 american american ADJ crl-15033 9 22 and and CCONJ crl-15033 9 23 canadian canadian ADJ crl-15033 9 24 surveys survey NOUN crl-15033 9 25 actually actually ADV crl-15033 9 26 advanced advance VERB crl-15033 9 27 his his PRON crl-15033 9 28 research research NOUN crl-15033 9 29 effort effort NOUN crl-15033 9 30 . . PUNCT crl-15033 10 1 3 3 NUM crl-15033 10 2 nonetheless nonetheless ADV crl-15033 10 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 10 4 much much ADJ crl-15033 10 5 will will AUX crl-15033 10 6 be be AUX crl-15033 10 7 lost lose VERB crl-15033 10 8 if if SCONJ crl-15033 10 9 researchers researcher NOUN crl-15033 10 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 10 11 concerned concern VERB crl-15033 10 12 about about ADP crl-15033 10 13 the the DET crl-15033 10 14 sensitivity sensitivity NOUN crl-15033 10 15 of of ADP crl-15033 10 16 the the DET crl-15033 10 17 topic topic NOUN crl-15033 10 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 10 19 forswear forswear ADJ crl-15033 10 20 investigations investigation NOUN crl-15033 10 21 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-15033 10 22 to to ADP crl-15033 10 23 understanding understand VERB crl-15033 10 24 the the DET crl-15033 10 25 place place NOUN crl-15033 10 26 of of ADP crl-15033 10 27 the the DET crl-15033 10 28 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 10 29 within within ADP crl-15033 10 30 the the DET crl-15033 10 31 academy academy PROPN crl-15033 10 32 . . PUNCT crl-15033 11 1 library library PROPN crl-15033 11 2 and and CCONJ crl-15033 11 3 information information NOUN crl-15033 11 4 science science NOUN crl-15033 11 5 researchers researcher NOUN crl-15033 11 6 have have AUX crl-15033 11 7 asserted assert VERB crl-15033 11 8 that that DET crl-15033 11 9 progress progress NOUN crl-15033 11 10 within within ADP crl-15033 11 11 the the DET crl-15033 11 12 profession profession NOUN crl-15033 11 13 on on ADP crl-15033 11 14 critical critical ADJ crl-15033 11 15 issues issue NOUN crl-15033 11 16 often often ADV crl-15033 11 17 depends depend VERB crl-15033 11 18 on on ADP crl-15033 11 19 outside outside ADJ crl-15033 11 20 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-15033 11 21 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15033 11 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 12 1 4 4 NUM crl-15033 12 2 in in ADP crl-15033 12 3 · · NUM crl-15033 12 4 the the DET crl-15033 12 5 specific specific ADJ crl-15033 12 6 case case NOUN crl-15033 12 7 of of ADP crl-15033 12 8 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 12 9 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 12 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 12 11 the the DET crl-15033 12 12 advantages advantage NOUN crl-15033 12 13 are be AUX crl-15033 12 14 obvious obvious ADJ crl-15033 12 15 : : PUNCT crl-15033 12 16 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 12 17 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 12 18 are be AUX crl-15033 12 19 components component NOUN crl-15033 12 20 of of ADP crl-15033 12 21 larger large ADJ crl-15033 12 22 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 12 23 . . PUNCT crl-15033 13 1 to to PART crl-15033 13 2 study study VERB crl-15033 13 3 the the DET crl-15033 13 4 forces force NOUN crl-15033 13 5 that that PRON crl-15033 13 6 affect affect VERB crl-15033 13 7 a a DET crl-15033 13 8 college college NOUN crl-15033 13 9 or or CCONJ crl-15033 13 10 university university NOUN crl-15033 13 11 is be AUX crl-15033 13 12 to to PART crl-15033 13 13 consider consider VERB crl-15033 13 14 factors factor NOUN crl-15033 13 15 that that PRON crl-15033 13 16 affect affect VERB crl-15033 13 17 its its PRON crl-15033 13 18 library library NOUN crl-15033 13 19 . . PUNCT crl-15033 14 1 a a DET crl-15033 14 2 second second ADJ crl-15033 14 3 argument argument NOUN crl-15033 14 4 for for ADP crl-15033 14 5 calling call VERB crl-15033 14 6 on on ADP crl-15033 14 7 the the DET crl-15033 14 8 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 14 9 of of ADP crl-15033 14 10 other other ADJ crl-15033 14 11 fields field NOUN crl-15033 14 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 14 13 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-15033 14 14 is be AUX crl-15033 14 15 the the DET crl-15033 14 16 selfrebill selfrebill NOUN crl-15033 14 17 crowley crowley NOUN crl-15033 14 18 works work VERB crl-15033 14 19 in in ADP crl-15033 14 20 the the DET crl-15033 14 21 office office NOUN crl-15033 14 22 of of ADP crl-15033 14 23 the the DET crl-15033 14 24 president president PROPN crl-15033 14 25 emeritus emeritus PROPN crl-15033 14 26 at at ADP crl-15033 14 27 ohio ohio PROPN crl-15033 14 28 university university PROPN crl-15033 14 29 , , PUNCT crl-15033 14 30 athens athens PROPN crl-15033 14 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 14 32 e e X crl-15033 14 33 - - NOUN crl-15033 14 34 mail mail NOUN crl-15033 14 35 : : PUNCT crl-15033 14 36 crowley@ouvaxa.cats.ohiou.edu crowley@ouvaxa.cats.ohiou.edu PROPN crl-15033 14 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 15 1 he he PRON crl-15033 15 2 wishes wish VERB crl-15033 15 3 to to PART crl-15033 15 4 express express VERB crl-15033 15 5 his his PRON crl-15033 15 6 appreciation appreciation NOUN crl-15033 15 7 for for ADP crl-15033 15 8 both both DET crl-15033 15 9 reviewers reviewer NOUN crl-15033 15 10 and and CCONJ crl-15033 15 11 editorial editorial ADJ crl-15033 15 12 assistance assistance NOUN crl-15033 15 13 . . PUNCT crl-15033 16 1 113 113 NUM crl-15033 16 2 114 114 NUM crl-15033 16 3 college college PROPN crl-15033 16 4 & & CCONJ crl-15033 16 5 research research PROPN crl-15033 16 6 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 16 7 flective flective ADJ crl-15033 16 8 character character NOUN crl-15033 16 9 of of ADP crl-15033 16 10 research research NOUN crl-15033 16 11 within within ADP crl-15033 16 12 library library NOUN crl-15033 16 13 and and CCONJ crl-15033 16 14 information information NOUN crl-15033 16 15 science science NOUN crl-15033 16 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 17 1 in in ADP crl-15033 17 2 this this DET crl-15033 17 3 context context NOUN crl-15033 17 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 17 5 jeffrey jeffrey PROPN crl-15033 17 6 n. n. PROPN crl-15033 17 7 gatten gatten PROPN crl-15033 17 8 found find VERB crl-15033 17 9 a a DET crl-15033 17 10 failure failure NOUN crl-15033 17 11 to to PART crl-15033 17 12 make make VERB crl-15033 17 13 use use NOUN crl-15033 17 14 of of ADP crl-15033 17 15 insights insight NOUN crl-15033 17 16 drawn draw VERB crl-15033 17 17 from from ADP crl-15033 17 18 other other ADJ crl-15033 17 19 specialties specialty NOUN crl-15033 17 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 17 21 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-15033 17 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 18 1 5 5 NUM crl-15033 18 2 this this DET crl-15033 18 3 inadequacy inadequacy NOUN crl-15033 18 4 is be AUX crl-15033 18 5 not not PART crl-15033 18 6 unique unique ADJ crl-15033 18 7 to to ADP crl-15033 18 8 library library NOUN crl-15033 18 9 and and CCONJ crl-15033 18 10 information information NOUN crl-15033 18 11 science science NOUN crl-15033 18 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 19 1 levels level NOUN crl-15033 19 2 of of ADP crl-15033 19 3 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-15033 19 4 insularity insularity NOUN crl-15033 19 5 affect affect VERB crl-15033 19 6 virtually virtually ADV crl-15033 19 7 all all DET crl-15033 19 8 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-15033 19 9 and and CCONJ crl-15033 19 10 many many ADJ crl-15033 19 11 rese rese NOUN crl-15033 19 12 ~ ~ PUNCT crl-15033 19 13 rch rch NOUN crl-15033 19 14 questions question NOUN crl-15033 19 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 20 1 higher high ADJ crl-15033 20 2 education education NOUN crl-15033 20 3 is be AUX crl-15033 20 4 a a DET crl-15033 20 5 field field NOUN crl-15033 20 6 focused focus VERB crl-15033 20 7 on on ADP crl-15033 20 8 the the DET crl-15033 20 9 realities reality NOUN crl-15033 20 10 of of ADP crl-15033 20 11 the the DET crl-15033 20 12 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 20 13 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-15033 20 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 21 1 as as ADP crl-15033 21 2 such such ADJ crl-15033 21 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 21 4 it it PRON crl-15033 21 5 represents represent VERB crl-15033 21 6 a a DET crl-15033 21 7 critical critical ADJ crl-15033 21 8 resource resource NOUN crl-15033 21 9 for for ADP crl-15033 21 10 the the DET crl-15033 21 11 study study NOUN crl-15033 21 12 of of ADP crl-15033 21 13 university university PROPN crl-15033 21 14 and and CCONJ crl-15033 21 15 college college NOUN crl-15033 21 16 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 21 17 . . PUNCT crl-15033 22 1 in in ADP crl-15033 22 2 1985 1985 NUM crl-15033 22 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 22 4 george george PROPN crl-15033 22 5 keller keller PROPN crl-15033 22 6 reported report VERB crl-15033 22 7 that that SCONJ crl-15033 22 8 scholars scholar NOUN crl-15033 22 9 trained train VERB crl-15033 22 10 in in ADP crl-15033 22 11 economics economic NOUN crl-15033 22 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 22 13 psychology psychology NOUN crl-15033 22 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 22 15 politics politic NOUN crl-15033 22 16 , , PUNCT crl-15033 22 17 history history NOUN crl-15033 22 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 22 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 22 20 sociology sociology NOUN crl-15033 22 21 regularly regularly ADV crl-15033 22 22 contribute contribute VERB crl-15033 22 23 to to ADP crl-15033 22 24 the the DET crl-15033 22 25 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 22 26 of of ADP crl-15033 22 27 higher high ADJ crl-15033 22 28 - - PUNCT crl-15033 22 29 education education NOUN crl-15033 22 30 issues issue NOUN crl-15033 22 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 23 1 6 6 NUM crl-15033 23 2 collectively collectively ADV crl-15033 23 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 23 4 such such ADJ crl-15033 23 5 research research NOUN crl-15033 23 6 makes make VERB crl-15033 23 7 the the DET crl-15033 23 8 higher high ADJ crl-15033 23 9 - - PUNCT crl-15033 23 10 education education NOUN crl-15033 23 11 literature literature NOUN crl-15033 23 12 extraordinarily extraordinarily ADV crl-15033 23 13 useful useful ADJ crl-15033 23 14 for for ADP crl-15033 23 15 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 23 16 with with ADP crl-15033 23 17 an an DET crl-15033 23 18 interest interest NOUN crl-15033 23 19 in in ADP crl-15033 23 20 the the DET crl-15033 23 21 perceptions perception NOUN crl-15033 23 22 of of ADP crl-15033 23 23 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 23 24 and and CCONJ crl-15033 23 25 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 23 26 . . PUNCT crl-15033 24 1 since since SCONJ crl-15033 24 2 the the DET crl-15033 24 3 1960s 1960 NOUN crl-15033 24 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 24 5 a a DET crl-15033 24 6 specific specific ADJ crl-15033 24 7 field field NOUN crl-15033 24 8 of of ADP crl-15033 24 9 study study NOUN crl-15033 24 10 called call VERB crl-15033 24 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 24 12 higher high ADJ crl-15033 24 13 education education NOUN crl-15033 24 14 " " PUNCT crl-15033 24 15 has have AUX crl-15033 24 16 developed develop VERB crl-15033 24 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 24 18 now now ADV crl-15033 24 19 taught teach VERB crl-15033 24 20 at at ADP crl-15033 24 21 some some DET crl-15033 24 22 one one NUM crl-15033 24 23 hundred hundred NUM crl-15033 24 24 american american ADJ crl-15033 24 25 and and CCONJ crl-15033 24 26 four four NUM crl-15033 24 27 canadian canadian ADJ crl-15033 24 28 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 24 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 25 1 admittedly admittedly ADV crl-15033 25 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 25 3 most most ADJ crl-15033 25 4 of of ADP crl-15033 25 5 the the DET crl-15033 25 6 scholarship scholarship NOUN crl-15033 25 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 25 8 opinion opinion NOUN crl-15033 25 9 produced produce VERB crl-15033 25 10 by by ADP crl-15033 25 11 this this DET crl-15033 25 12 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-15033 25 13 are be AUX crl-15033 25 14 ignored ignore VERB crl-15033 25 15 by by ADP crl-15033 25 16 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 25 17 presidents president NOUN crl-15033 25 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 25 19 deans dean NOUN crl-15033 25 20 , , PUNCT crl-15033 25 21 and and CCONJ crl-15033 25 22 other other ADJ crl-15033 25 23 practitioners practitioner NOUN crl-15033 25 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 26 1 notwithstanding notwithstanding ADP crl-15033 26 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 26 3 the the DET crl-15033 26 4 collective collective ADJ crl-15033 26 5 literature literature NOUN crl-15033 26 6 of of ADP crl-15033 26 7 higher high ADJ crl-15033 26 8 education education NOUN crl-15033 26 9 provides provide VERB crl-15033 26 10 an an DET crl-15033 26 11 excellent excellent ADJ crl-15033 26 12 guide guide NOUN crl-15033 26 13 to to ADP crl-15033 26 14 the the DET crl-15033 26 15 biases bias NOUN crl-15033 26 16 and and CCONJ crl-15033 26 17 truths truth NOUN crl-15033 26 18 that that PRON crl-15033 26 19 dominate dominate VERB crl-15033 26 20 the the DET crl-15033 26 21 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 26 22 system system NOUN crl-15033 26 23 . . PUNCT crl-15033 27 1 in in ADP crl-15033 27 2 this this DET crl-15033 27 3 context context NOUN crl-15033 27 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 27 5 it it PRON crl-15033 27 6 can can AUX crl-15033 27 7 serve serve VERB crl-15033 27 8 as as ADP crl-15033 27 9 a a DET crl-15033 27 10 rich rich ADJ crl-15033 27 11 resource resource NOUN crl-15033 27 12 for for ADP crl-15033 27 13 those those PRON crl-15033 27 14 attempting attempt VERB crl-15033 27 15 to to PART crl-15033 27 16 interpret interpret VERB crl-15033 27 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 27 18 and and CCONJ crl-15033 27 19 perhaps perhaps ADV crl-15033 27 20 improve improve VERB crl-15033 27 21 , , PUNCT crl-15033 27 22 the the DET crl-15033 27 23 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 27 24 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 27 25 inhabited inhabit VERB crl-15033 27 26 by by ADP crl-15033 27 27 the the DET crl-15033 27 28 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 27 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 28 1 7 7 NUM crl-15033 28 2 of of ADP crl-15033 28 3 particular particular ADJ crl-15033 28 4 concern concern NOUN crl-15033 28 5 to to ADP crl-15033 28 6 the the DET crl-15033 28 7 study study NOUN crl-15033 28 8 of of ADP crl-15033 28 9 the the DET crl-15033 28 10 status status NOUN crl-15033 28 11 of of ADP crl-15033 28 12 the the DET crl-15033 28 13 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 28 14 within within ADP crl-15033 28 15 higher high ADJ crl-15033 28 16 education education NOUN crl-15033 28 17 are be AUX crl-15033 28 18 the the DET crl-15033 28 19 following follow VERB crl-15033 28 20 questions question NOUN crl-15033 28 21 : : PUNCT crl-15033 28 22 1 1 X crl-15033 28 23 . . X crl-15033 28 24 what what PRON crl-15033 28 25 are be AUX crl-15033 28 26 the the DET crl-15033 28 27 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15033 28 28 of of ADP crl-15033 28 29 the the DET crl-15033 28 30 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 28 31 system system NOUN crl-15033 28 32 ? ? PUNCT crl-15033 29 1 2 2 X crl-15033 29 2 . . X crl-15033 29 3 what what PRON crl-15033 29 4 are be AUX crl-15033 29 5 the the DET crl-15033 29 6 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15033 29 7 of of ADP crl-15033 29 8 the the DET crl-15033 29 9 library library NOUN crl-15033 29 10 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 29 11 ? ? PUNCT crl-15033 30 1 3 3 X crl-15033 30 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 30 3 do do AUX crl-15033 30 4 the the DET crl-15033 30 5 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15033 30 6 of of ADP crl-15033 30 7 the the DET crl-15033 30 8 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 30 9 system system NOUN crl-15033 30 10 differ differ VERB crl-15033 30 11 significantly significantly ADV crl-15033 30 12 from from ADP crl-15033 30 13 the the DET crl-15033 30 14 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15033 30 15 of of ADP crl-15033 30 16 the the DET crl-15033 30 17 library library NOUN crl-15033 30 18 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 30 19 ? ? PUNCT crl-15033 31 1 march march PROPN crl-15033 31 2 1996 1996 NUM crl-15033 31 3 4 4 NUM crl-15033 31 4 . . PUNCT crl-15033 32 1 what what PRON crl-15033 32 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 32 3 if if SCONJ crl-15033 32 4 anything anything PRON crl-15033 32 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 32 6 can can AUX crl-15033 32 7 or or CCONJ crl-15033 32 8 should should AUX crl-15033 32 9 be be AUX crl-15033 32 10 done do VERB crl-15033 32 11 about about ADP crl-15033 32 12 any any DET crl-15033 32 13 differences difference NOUN crl-15033 32 14 between between ADP crl-15033 32 15 the the DET crl-15033 32 16 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 32 17 system system NOUN crl-15033 32 18 and and CCONJ crl-15033 32 19 the the DET crl-15033 32 20 library library NOUN crl-15033 32 21 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 32 22 ? ? PUNCT crl-15033 33 1 at at ADP crl-15033 33 2 a a DET crl-15033 33 3 future future ADJ crl-15033 33 4 date date NOUN crl-15033 33 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 33 6 this this DET crl-15033 33 7 researcher researcher NOUN crl-15033 33 8 intends intend VERB crl-15033 33 9 to to PART crl-15033 33 10 provide provide VERB crl-15033 33 11 an an DET crl-15033 33 12 assessment assessment NOUN crl-15033 33 13 of of ADP crl-15033 33 14 the the DET crl-15033 33 15 place place NOUN crl-15033 33 16 of of ADP crl-15033 33 17 the the DET crl-15033 33 18 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 33 19 library library NOUN crl-15033 33 20 in in ADP crl-15033 33 21 the the DET crl-15033 33 22 canadian canadian ADJ crl-15033 33 23 system system NOUN crl-15033 33 24 of of ADP crl-15033 33 25 higher high ADJ crl-15033 33 26 education education NOUN crl-15033 33 27 . . PUNCT crl-15033 34 1 the the DET crl-15033 34 2 present present ADJ crl-15033 34 3 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 34 4 concentrates concentrate VERB crl-15033 34 5 on on ADP crl-15033 34 6 the the DET crl-15033 34 7 place place NOUN crl-15033 34 8 of of ADP crl-15033 34 9 the the DET crl-15033 34 10 library library NOUN crl-15033 34 11 and and CCONJ crl-15033 34 12 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 34 13 within within ADP crl-15033 34 14 the the DET crl-15033 34 15 american american PROPN crl-15033 34 16 academy academy PROPN crl-15033 34 17 . . PUNCT crl-15033 35 1 · · PUNCT crl-15033 35 2 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15033 35 3 of of ADP crl-15033 35 4 the the DET crl-15033 35 5 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 35 6 system system NOUN crl-15033 35 7 the the DET crl-15033 35 8 sheer sheer ADJ crl-15033 35 9 size size NOUN crl-15033 35 10 and and CCONJ crl-15033 35 11 complexity complexity NOUN crl-15033 35 12 of of ADP crl-15033 35 13 american american ADJ crl-15033 35 14 higher high ADJ crl-15033 35 15 education education NOUN crl-15033 35 16 confounds confound VERB crl-15033 35 17 most most ADJ crl-15033 35 18 efforts effort NOUN crl-15033 35 19 at at ADP crl-15033 35 20 generalization generalization NOUN crl-15033 35 21 . . PUNCT crl-15033 36 1 in in ADP crl-15033 36 2 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 36 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 36 4 the the DET crl-15033 36 5 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 36 6 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15033 36 7 for for ADP crl-15033 36 8 the the DET crl-15033 36 9 advancement advancement NOUN crl-15033 36 10 of of ADP crl-15033 36 11 teaching teach VERB crl-15033 36 12 identified identify VERB crl-15033 36 13 3,595 3,595 NUM crl-15033 36 14 providers provider NOUN crl-15033 36 15 of of ADP crl-15033 36 16 higher high ADJ crl-15033 36 17 education education NOUN crl-15033 36 18 in in ADP crl-15033 36 19 the the DET crl-15033 36 20 united united PROPN crl-15033 36 21 states.8 states.8 PROPN crl-15033 36 22 given give VERB crl-15033 36 23 the the DET crl-15033 36 24 number number NOUN crl-15033 36 25 and and CCONJ crl-15033 36 26 variety variety NOUN crl-15033 36 27 of of ADP crl-15033 36 28 colleges college NOUN crl-15033 36 29 and and CCONJ crl-15033 36 30 universities university NOUN crl-15033 36 31 listed list VERB crl-15033 36 32 by by ADP crl-15033 36 33 the the DET crl-15033 36 34 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 36 35 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15033 36 36 , , PUNCT crl-15033 36 37 full full ADJ crl-15033 36 38 review review NOUN crl-15033 36 39 of of ADP crl-15033 36 40 the the DET crl-15033 36 41 american american ADJ crl-15033 36 42 system system NOUN crl-15033 36 43 of of ADP crl-15033 36 44 higher high ADJ crl-15033 36 45 education education NOUN crl-15033 36 46 and and CCONJ crl-15033 36 47 its its PRON crl-15033 36 48 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 36 49 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 36 50 threatens threaten VERB crl-15033 36 51 a a DET crl-15033 36 52 multivolume multivolume NOUN crl-15033 36 53 work work NOUN crl-15033 36 54 . . PUNCT crl-15033 37 1 fortunately fortunately ADV crl-15033 37 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 37 3 a a DET crl-15033 37 4 useful useful ADJ crl-15033 37 5 replacement replacement NOUN crl-15033 37 6 can can AUX crl-15033 37 7 be be AUX crl-15033 37 8 constructed construct VERB crl-15033 37 9 through through ADP crl-15033 37 10 utilization utilization NOUN crl-15033 37 11 of of ADP crl-15033 37 12 the the DET crl-15033 37 13 higher high ADJ crl-15033 37 14 - - PUNCT crl-15033 37 15 education education NOUN crl-15033 37 16 phenomenon phenomenon NOUN crl-15033 37 17 known know VERB crl-15033 37 18 as as ADP crl-15033 37 19 " " PUNCT crl-15033 37 20 upward upward ADJ crl-15033 37 21 drift drift NOUN crl-15033 37 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 37 23 " " PUNCT crl-15033 38 1 briefly briefly ADV crl-15033 38 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 38 3 upward upward ADJ crl-15033 38 4 drift drift NOUN crl-15033 38 5 is be AUX crl-15033 38 6 the the DET crl-15033 38 7 historic historic ADJ crl-15033 38 8 tendency tendency NOUN crl-15033 38 9 for for SCONJ crl-15033 38 10 community community NOUN crl-15033 38 11 colleges college NOUN crl-15033 38 12 to to PART crl-15033 38 13 grow grow VERB crl-15033 38 14 into into ADP crl-15033 38 15 four four NUM crl-15033 38 16 - - PUNCT crl-15033 38 17 year year NOUN crl-15033 38 18 colleges college NOUN crl-15033 38 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 38 20 for for SCONJ crl-15033 38 21 teachers teacher NOUN crl-15033 38 22 colleges college NOUN crl-15033 38 23 to to PART crl-15033 38 24 become become VERB crl-15033 38 25 universities university NOUN crl-15033 38 26 , , PUNCT crl-15033 38 27 and and CCONJ crl-15033 38 28 for for ADP crl-15033 38 29 universities university NOUN crl-15033 38 30 to to PART crl-15033 38 31 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-15033 38 32 emulate emulate VERB crl-15033 38 33 the the DET crl-15033 38 34 universities university NOUN crl-15033 38 35 of of ADP crl-15033 38 36 michigan michigan PROPN crl-15033 38 37 or or CCONJ crl-15033 38 38 california california PROPN crl-15033 38 39 . . PUNCT crl-15033 39 1 given give VERB crl-15033 39 2 this this DET crl-15033 39 3 pattern pattern NOUN crl-15033 39 4 for for ADP crl-15033 39 5 development development NOUN crl-15033 39 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 39 7 the the DET crl-15033 39 8 future future NOUN crl-15033 39 9 of of ADP crl-15033 39 10 the the DET crl-15033 39 11 american american PROPN crl-15033 39 12 academy academy PROPN crl-15033 39 13 can can AUX crl-15033 39 14 often often ADV crl-15033 39 15 be be AUX crl-15033 39 16 discerned discern VERB crl-15033 39 17 through through ADP crl-15033 39 18 review review NOUN crl-15033 39 19 of of ADP crl-15033 39 20 innovations innovation NOUN crl-15033 39 21 currently currently ADV crl-15033 39 22 being be AUX crl-15033 39 23 implemented implement VERB crl-15033 39 24 in in ADP crl-15033 39 25 its its PRON crl-15033 39 26 elite elite ADJ crl-15033 39 27 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 39 28 . . PUNCT crl-15033 40 1 descriptions description NOUN crl-15033 40 2 drawn draw VERB crl-15033 40 3 from from ADP crl-15033 40 4 observations observation NOUN crl-15033 40 5 of of ADP crl-15033 40 6 these these DET crl-15033 40 7 eighty eighty NUM crl-15033 40 8 - - PUNCT crl-15033 40 9 eight eight NUM crl-15033 40 10 research research NOUN crl-15033 40 11 universities university NOUN crl-15033 40 12 i i PROPN crl-15033 40 13 and and CCONJ crl-15033 40 14 thirty thirty NUM crl-15033 40 15 - - PUNCT crl-15033 40 16 seven seven NUM crl-15033 40 17 research research NOUN crl-15033 40 18 universities university NOUN crl-15033 40 19 ii ii PROPN crl-15033 40 20 inevitably inevitably ADV crl-15033 40 21 represent represent VERB crl-15033 40 22 an an DET crl-15033 40 23 amalgam amalgam NOUN crl-15033 40 24 of of ADP crl-15033 40 25 biases bias NOUN crl-15033 40 26 , , PUNCT crl-15033 40 27 perceptions perception NOUN crl-15033 40 28 , , PUNCT crl-15033 40 29 and and CCONJ crl-15033 40 30 facts fact NOUN crl-15033 40 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 41 1 burton burton PROPN crl-15033 41 2 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 41 3 clark clark PROPN crl-15033 41 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 41 5 in in ADP crl-15033 41 6 the the DET crl-15033 41 7 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 41 8 life life NOUN crl-15033 41 9 : : PUNCT crl-15033 41 10 small small ADJ crl-15033 41 11 worlds world NOUN crl-15033 41 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 41 13 different different ADJ crl-15033 41 14 worlds world NOUN crl-15033 41 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 41 16 described describe VERB crl-15033 41 17 the the DET crl-15033 41 18 system system NOUN crl-15033 41 19 as as ADP crl-15033 41 20 consisting consist VERB crl-15033 41 21 of of ADP crl-15033 41 22 hierarchies hierarchy NOUN crl-15033 41 23 and and CCONJ crl-15033 41 24 miniworlds miniworld NOUN crl-15033 41 25 , , PUNCT crl-15033 41 26 where where SCONJ crl-15033 41 27 research research NOUN crl-15033 41 28 dominates dominate VERB crl-15033 41 29 teaching teach VERB crl-15033 41 30 , , PUNCT crl-15033 41 31 and and CCONJ crl-15033 41 32 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 41 33 and and CCONJ crl-15033 41 34 departments department NOUN crl-15033 41 35 vie vie NOUN crl-15033 41 36 in in ADP crl-15033 41 37 a a DET crl-15033 41 38 never never ADV crl-15033 41 39 - - PUNCT crl-15033 41 40 ending end VERB crl-15033 41 41 search search NOUN crl-15033 41 42 for for ADP crl-15033 41 43 prestige prestige NOUN crl-15033 41 44 and and CCONJ crl-15033 41 45 power power NOUN crl-15033 41 46 . . PUNCT crl-15033 42 1 9 9 NUM crl-15033 42 2 it it PRON crl-15033 42 3 is be AUX crl-15033 42 4 a a DET crl-15033 42 5 society society NOUN crl-15033 42 6 where where SCONJ crl-15033 42 7 the the DET crl-15033 42 8 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 42 9 / / SYM crl-15033 42 10 research research NOUN crl-15033 42 11 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 42 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 42 13 administration administration NOUN crl-15033 42 14 abide abide NOUN crl-15033 42 15 in in ADP crl-15033 42 16 precarious precarious ADJ crl-15033 42 17 balance balance NOUN crl-15033 42 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 43 1 within within ADP crl-15033 43 2 the the DET crl-15033 43 3 system system NOUN crl-15033 43 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 43 5 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 43 6 guide guide NOUN crl-15033 43 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 43 8 cajole cajole NOUN crl-15033 43 9 , , PUNCT crl-15033 43 10 and and CCONJ crl-15033 43 11 reward reward VERB crl-15033 43 12 through through ADP crl-15033 43 13 the the DET crl-15033 43 14 allocation allocation NOUN crl-15033 43 15 of of ADP crl-15033 43 16 tangible tangible ADJ crl-15033 43 17 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 43 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 44 1 intangible intangible ADJ crl-15033 44 2 rewards reward NOUN crl-15033 44 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 44 4 such such ADJ crl-15033 44 5 as as ADP crl-15033 44 6 praise praise NOUN crl-15033 44 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 44 8 proclamations proclamation NOUN crl-15033 44 9 of of ADP crl-15033 44 10 ideological ideological ADJ crl-15033 44 11 community community NOUN crl-15033 44 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 44 13 also also ADV crl-15033 44 14 are be AUX crl-15033 44 15 employed employ VERB crl-15033 44 16 but but CCONJ crl-15033 44 17 with with ADP crl-15033 44 18 less less ADJ crl-15033 44 19 effect effect NOUN crl-15033 44 20 . . PUNCT crl-15033 45 1 particularly particularly ADV crl-15033 45 2 in in ADP crl-15033 45 3 the the DET crl-15033 45 4 sciences science NOUN crl-15033 45 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 45 6 higher high ADJ crl-15033 45 7 education education NOUN crl-15033 45 8 is be AUX crl-15033 45 9 a a DET crl-15033 45 10 competitive competitive ADJ crl-15033 45 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 45 12 culture culture NOUN crl-15033 45 13 of of ADP crl-15033 45 14 credit credit NOUN crl-15033 45 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 45 16 " " PUNCT crl-15033 45 17 torn tear VERB crl-15033 45 18 between between ADP crl-15033 45 19 collaborative collaborative ADJ crl-15033 45 20 ideals ideal NOUN crl-15033 45 21 and and CCONJ crl-15033 45 22 the the DET crl-15033 45 23 contest contest NOUN crl-15033 45 24 for for ADP crl-15033 45 25 influence influence NOUN crl-15033 45 26 and and CCONJ crl-15033 45 27 government government NOUN crl-15033 45 28 grants grant NOUN crl-15033 45 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 46 1 10 10 NUM crl-15033 46 2 within within ADP crl-15033 46 3 departments department NOUN crl-15033 46 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 46 5 the the DET crl-15033 46 6 research research NOUN crl-15033 46 7 university university NOUN crl-15033 46 8 is be AUX crl-15033 46 9 an an DET crl-15033 46 10 environment environment NOUN crl-15033 46 11 where where SCONJ crl-15033 46 12 the the DET crl-15033 46 13 goals goal NOUN crl-15033 46 14 of of ADP crl-15033 46 15 prestige prestige NOUN crl-15033 46 16 in in ADP crl-15033 46 17 a a DET crl-15033 46 18 discipline discipline NOUN crl-15033 46 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 46 20 institutional institutional ADJ crl-15033 46 21 tenure tenure NOUN crl-15033 46 22 , , PUNCT crl-15033 46 23 and and CCONJ crl-15033 46 24 the the DET crl-15033 46 25 prerequisites prerequisite NOUN crl-15033 46 26 of of ADP crl-15033 46 27 a a DET crl-15033 46 28 full full ADJ crl-15033 46 29 professorship professorship NOUN crl-15033 46 30 are be AUX crl-15033 46 31 paramount paramount ADJ crl-15033 46 32 . . PUNCT crl-15033 47 1 these these PRON crl-15033 47 2 are be AUX crl-15033 47 3 achieved achieve VERB crl-15033 47 4 through through ADP crl-15033 47 5 research research NOUN crl-15033 47 6 renown renown NOUN crl-15033 47 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 47 8 an an DET crl-15033 47 9 adequate adequate ADJ crl-15033 47 10 level level NOUN crl-15033 47 11 of of ADP crl-15033 47 12 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 47 13 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-15033 47 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 47 15 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-15033 47 16 institutional institutional ADJ crl-15033 47 17 service service NOUN crl-15033 47 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 47 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 47 20 the the DET crl-15033 47 21 intense intense ADJ crl-15033 47 22 cultivation cultivation NOUN crl-15033 47 23 of of ADP crl-15033 47 24 senior senior ADJ crl-15033 47 25 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 47 26 . . PUNCT crl-15033 48 1 it it PRON crl-15033 48 2 is be AUX crl-15033 48 3 the the DET crl-15033 48 4 habitat habitat NOUN crl-15033 48 5 of of ADP crl-15033 48 6 " " PUNCT crl-15033 48 7 the the DET crl-15033 48 8 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-15033 48 9 . . PUNCT crl-15033 48 10 octopus octopus PROPN crl-15033 48 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 48 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 48 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 48 14 the the DET crl-15033 48 15 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-15033 48 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 49 1 squid squid PROPN crl-15033 49 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 49 3 " " PUNCT crl-15033 50 1 11 11 NUM crl-15033 50 2 it it PRON crl-15033 50 3 is be AUX crl-15033 50 4 also also ADV crl-15033 50 5 a a DET crl-15033 50 6 well well ADV crl-15033 50 7 - - PUNCT crl-15033 50 8 established establish VERB crl-15033 50 9 system system NOUN crl-15033 50 10 where where SCONJ crl-15033 50 11 would would AUX crl-15033 50 12 - - PUNCT crl-15033 50 13 be be AUX crl-15033 50 14 participants participant NOUN crl-15033 50 15 put put VERB crl-15033 50 16 personal personal ADJ crl-15033 50 17 lives life NOUN crl-15033 50 18 on on ADP crl-15033 50 19 hold hold NOUN crl-15033 50 20 for for ADP crl-15033 50 21 the the DET crl-15033 50 22 years year NOUN crl-15033 50 23 of of ADP crl-15033 50 24 study study NOUN crl-15033 50 25 and and CCONJ crl-15033 50 26 research research NOUN crl-15033 50 27 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15033 50 28 to to PART crl-15033 50 29 earn earn VERB crl-15033 50 30 a a DET crl-15033 50 31 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 50 32 . . PUNCT crl-15033 51 1 with with ADP crl-15033 51 2 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-15033 51 3 rare rare ADJ crl-15033 51 4 exceptions exception NOUN crl-15033 51 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 51 6 the the DET crl-15033 51 7 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-15033 51 8 . . PUNCT crl-15033 52 1 and and CCONJ crl-15033 52 2 its its PRON crl-15033 52 3 equivalents equivalent NOUN crl-15033 52 4 are be AUX crl-15033 52 5 required require VERB crl-15033 52 6 of of ADP crl-15033 52 7 all all DET crl-15033 52 8 players player NOUN crl-15033 52 9 in in ADP crl-15033 52 10 the the DET crl-15033 52 11 competitive competitive ADJ crl-15033 52 12 arenas arena NOUN crl-15033 52 13 found find VERB crl-15033 52 14 at at ADP crl-15033 52 15 the the DET crl-15033 52 16 heart heart NOUN crl-15033 52 17 of of ADP crl-15033 52 18 america america PROPN crl-15033 52 19 's 's PART crl-15033 52 20 leading lead VERB crl-15033 52 21 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 52 22 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 52 23 . . PUNCT crl-15033 53 1 unless unless SCONJ crl-15033 53 2 compensated compensate VERB crl-15033 53 3 for for ADP crl-15033 53 4 through through ADP crl-15033 53 5 extraordinary extraordinary ADJ crl-15033 53 6 achievement achievement NOUN crl-15033 53 7 in in ADP crl-15033 53 8 another another DET crl-15033 53 9 context context NOUN crl-15033 53 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 53 11 lack lack NOUN crl-15033 53 12 of of ADP crl-15033 53 13 a a DET crl-15033 53 14 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 53 15 equals equal VERB crl-15033 53 16 life life NOUN crl-15033 53 17 on on ADP crl-15033 53 18 the the DET crl-15033 53 19 periphery periphery NOUN crl-15033 53 20 of of ADP crl-15033 53 21 the the DET crl-15033 53 22 research research PROPN crl-15033 53 23 university university PROPN crl-15033 53 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 54 1 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-15033 54 2 of of ADP crl-15033 54 3 the the DET crl-15033 54 4 library library NOUN crl-15033 54 5 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 54 6 · · PUNCT crl-15033 54 7 the the DET crl-15033 54 8 condition condition NOUN crl-15033 54 9 of of ADP crl-15033 54 10 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 54 11 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 54 12 on on ADP crl-15033 54 13 the the DET crl-15033 54 14 eve eve NOUN crl-15033 54 15 of of ADP crl-15033 54 16 the the DET crl-15033 54 17 twenty twenty NUM crl-15033 54 18 - - PUNCT crl-15033 54 19 first first ADJ crl-15033 54 20 century century NOUN crl-15033 54 21 is be AUX crl-15033 54 22 well well ADV crl-15033 54 23 documented document VERB crl-15033 54 24 in in ADP crl-15033 54 25 the the DET crl-15033 54 26 library library NOUN crl-15033 54 27 and and CCONJ crl-15033 54 28 information information NOUN crl-15033 54 29 studies study NOUN crl-15033 54 30 literature.u literature.u VERB crl-15033 54 31 continued continue VERB crl-15033 54 32 restrictions restriction NOUN crl-15033 54 33 in in ADP crl-15033 54 34 funding funding NOUN crl-15033 54 35 and and CCONJ crl-15033 54 36 multiplying multiplying NOUN crl-15033 54 37 demands demand NOUN crl-15033 54 38 by by ADP crl-15033 54 39 scholars scholar NOUN crl-15033 54 40 for for ADP crl-15033 54 41 access access NOUN crl-15033 54 42 to to ADP crl-15033 54 43 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 54 44 information information NOUN crl-15033 54 45 are be AUX crl-15033 54 46 common common ADJ crl-15033 54 47 to to ADP crl-15033 54 48 most most ADJ crl-15033 54 49 accounts account NOUN crl-15033 54 50 . . PUNCT crl-15033 55 1 in in ADP crl-15033 55 2 a a DET crl-15033 55 3 response response NOUN crl-15033 55 4 to to ADP crl-15033 55 5 the the DET crl-15033 55 6 author author NOUN crl-15033 55 7 's 's PART crl-15033 55 8 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 55 9 surveys survey NOUN crl-15033 55 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 55 11 one one NUM crl-15033 55 12 library library NOUN crl-15033 55 13 educator educator NOUN crl-15033 55 14 - - PUNCT crl-15033 55 15 whose whose DET crl-15033 55 16 confidentiality confidentiality NOUN crl-15033 55 17 was be AUX crl-15033 55 18 guaranteed guarantee VERB crl-15033 55 19 as as ADP crl-15033 55 20 a a DET crl-15033 55 21 condition condition NOUN crl-15033 55 22 of of ADP crl-15033 55 23 reply reply NOUN crl-15033 55 24 - - PUNCT crl-15033 55 25 asredefining asredefine VERB crl-15033 55 26 the the DET crl-15033 55 27 status status NOUN crl-15033 55 28 of of ADP crl-15033 55 29 the the DET crl-15033 55 30 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 55 31 115 115 NUM crl-15033 55 32 serted serte VERB crl-15033 55 33 in in ADP crl-15033 55 34 an an DET crl-15033 55 35 e e NOUN crl-15033 55 36 - - NOUN crl-15033 55 37 mail mail NOUN crl-15033 55 38 message message NOUN crl-15033 55 39 of of ADP crl-15033 55 40 january january PROPN crl-15033 55 41 31 31 NUM crl-15033 55 42 , , PUNCT crl-15033 55 43 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 55 44 , , PUNCT crl-15033 55 45 that that SCONJ crl-15033 55 46 : : PUNCT crl-15033 55 47 the the DET crl-15033 55 48 reality reality NOUN crl-15033 55 49 facing face VERB crl-15033 55 50 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 55 51 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 55 52 today today NOUN crl-15033 55 53 ... ... PUNCT crl-15033 55 54 is be AUX crl-15033 55 55 one one NUM crl-15033 55 56 of of ADP crl-15033 55 57 budgetary budgetary ADJ crl-15033 55 58 cutbacks cutback NOUN crl-15033 55 59 and and CCONJ crl-15033 55 60 financial financial ADJ crl-15033 55 61 constraint constraint NOUN crl-15033 55 62 . . PUNCT crl-15033 56 1 the the DET crl-15033 56 2 literature literature NOUN crl-15033 56 3 is be AUX crl-15033 56 4 full full ADJ crl-15033 56 5 of of ADP crl-15033 56 6 how how SCONJ crl-15033 56 7 research research NOUN crl-15033 56 8 universities university NOUN crl-15033 56 9 are be AUX crl-15033 56 10 struggling struggle VERB crl-15033 56 11 to to PART crl-15033 56 12 cope cope VERB crl-15033 56 13 with with ADP crl-15033 56 14 this this DET crl-15033 56 15 reality reality NOUN crl-15033 56 16 - - PUNCT crl-15033 56 17 staff staff NOUN crl-15033 56 18 cuts cut NOUN crl-15033 56 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 56 20 serials serial NOUN crl-15033 56 21 cancellations cancellation NOUN crl-15033 56 22 are be AUX crl-15033 56 23 two two NUM crl-15033 56 24 of of ADP crl-15033 56 25 the the DET crl-15033 56 26 major major ADJ crl-15033 56 27 ways way NOUN crl-15033 56 28 . . PUNCT crl-15033 57 1 organizational organizational ADJ crl-15033 57 2 restructuring restructuring NOUN crl-15033 57 3 in in ADP crl-15033 57 4 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 57 5 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 57 6 has have AUX crl-15033 57 7 resulted result VERB crl-15033 57 8 in in ADP crl-15033 57 9 flattening flatten VERB crl-15033 57 10 the the DET crl-15033 57 11 managerial managerial ADJ crl-15033 57 12 hierarchy hierarchy NOUN crl-15033 57 13 . . PUNCT crl-15033 58 1 in in ADP crl-15033 58 2 a a DET crl-15033 58 3 1987 1987 NUM crl-15033 58 4 essay essay NOUN crl-15033 58 5 in in ADP crl-15033 58 6 the the DET crl-15033 58 7 american american ADJ crl-15033 58 8 scholar scholar NOUN crl-15033 58 9 entitled entitle VERB crl-15033 58 10 " " PUNCT crl-15033 58 11 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 58 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 58 13 learning learning NOUN crl-15033 58 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 58 15 " " PUNCT crl-15033 58 16 the the DET crl-15033 58 17 historian historian NOUN crl-15033 58 18 oscar oscar PROPN crl-15033 58 19 handlin handlin PROPN crl-15033 58 20 described describe VERB crl-15033 58 21 research research NOUN crl-15033 58 22 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 58 23 as as ADP crl-15033 58 24 fighting fight VERB crl-15033 58 25 a a DET crl-15033 58 26 losing lose VERB crl-15033 58 27 battle battle NOUN crl-15033 58 28 to to PART crl-15033 58 29 maintain maintain VERB crl-15033 58 30 collection collection NOUN crl-15033 58 31 comprehensiveness comprehensiveness NOUN crl-15033 58 32 in in ADP crl-15033 58 33 a a DET crl-15033 58 34 world world NOUN crl-15033 58 35 dominated dominate VERB crl-15033 58 36 by by ADP crl-15033 58 37 hyperspecialists hyperspecialist NOUN crl-15033 58 38 and and CCONJ crl-15033 58 39 narrow narrow ADJ crl-15033 58 40 research research NOUN crl-15033 58 41 interests interest NOUN crl-15033 58 42 . . PUNCT crl-15033 59 1 13 13 NUM crl-15033 59 2 among among ADP crl-15033 59 3 the the DET crl-15033 59 4 problems problem NOUN crl-15033 59 5 handlin handlin PROPN crl-15033 59 6 saw see VERB crl-15033 59 7 were be AUX crl-15033 59 8 the the DET crl-15033 59 9 waste waste NOUN crl-15033 59 10 of of ADP crl-15033 59 11 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 59 12 on on ADP crl-15033 59 13 purchasing purchase VERB crl-15033 59 14 little little ADV crl-15033 59 15 - - PUNCT crl-15033 59 16 used use VERB crl-15033 59 17 material material NOUN crl-15033 59 18 and and CCONJ crl-15033 59 19 the the DET crl-15033 59 20 loss loss NOUN crl-15033 59 21 of of ADP crl-15033 59 22 the the DET crl-15033 59 23 library library NOUN crl-15033 59 24 information information NOUN crl-15033 59 25 monopoly monopoly NOUN crl-15033 59 26 because because SCONJ crl-15033 59 27 of of ADP crl-15033 59 28 the the DET crl-15033 59 29 availability availability NOUN crl-15033 59 30 of of ADP crl-15033 59 31 information information NOUN crl-15033 59 32 in in ADP crl-15033 59 33 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 59 34 formats format NOUN crl-15033 59 35 . . PUNCT crl-15033 60 1 judging judge VERB crl-15033 60 2 research research NOUN crl-15033 60 3 library library NOUN crl-15033 60 4 efforts effort NOUN crl-15033 60 5 to to PART crl-15033 60 6 maxiwith maxiwith VERB crl-15033 60 7 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-15033 60 8 rare rare ADJ crl-15033 60 9 exceptions exception NOUN crl-15033 60 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 60 11 the the DET crl-15033 60 12 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-15033 60 13 . . PUNCT crl-15033 61 1 and and CCONJ crl-15033 61 2 its its PRON crl-15033 61 3 equivalents equivalent NOUN crl-15033 61 4 are be AUX crl-15033 61 5 required require VERB crl-15033 61 6 of of ADP crl-15033 61 7 all all DET crl-15033 61 8 players player NOUN crl-15033 61 9 in in ADP crl-15033 61 10 the the DET crl-15033 61 11 competitive competitive ADJ crl-15033 61 12 arenas arena NOUN crl-15033 61 13 found find VERB crl-15033 61 14 at at ADP crl-15033 61 15 the the DET crl-15033 61 16 heart heart NOUN crl-15033 61 17 of of ADP crl-15033 61 18 ... ... PUNCT crl-15033 61 19 leading lead VERB crl-15033 61 20 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 61 21 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 61 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 62 1 mize mize NOUN crl-15033 62 2 use use NOUN crl-15033 62 3 of of ADP crl-15033 62 4 scarce scarce ADJ crl-15033 62 5 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 62 6 through through ADP crl-15033 62 7 collaboration collaboration NOUN crl-15033 62 8 and and CCONJ crl-15033 62 9 automation automation NOUN crl-15033 62 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 62 11 handlin handlin PROPN crl-15033 62 12 concluded conclude VERB crl-15033 62 13 that that SCONJ crl-15033 62 14 salvation salvation NOUN crl-15033 62 15 did do AUX crl-15033 62 16 not not PART crl-15033 62 17 lie lie VERB crl-15033 62 18 with with ADP crl-15033 62 19 either either DET crl-15033 62 20 approach approach NOUN crl-15033 62 21 . . PUNCT crl-15033 63 1 he he PRON crl-15033 63 2 also also ADV crl-15033 63 3 saw see VERB crl-15033 63 4 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 63 5 as as ADP crl-15033 63 6 central central ADJ crl-15033 63 7 to to ADP crl-15033 63 8 the the DET crl-15033 63 9 travails travail NOUN crl-15033 63 10 of of ADP crl-15033 63 11 the the DET crl-15033 63 12 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 63 13 research research NOUN crl-15033 63 14 library library NOUN crl-15033 63 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 64 1 chief chief NOUN crl-15033 64 2 among among ADP crl-15033 64 3 the the DET crl-15033 64 4 sins sin NOUN crl-15033 64 5 ascribed ascribe VERB crl-15033 64 6 to to ADP crl-15033 64 7 librarians librarians PROPN crl-15033 64 8 was be AUX crl-15033 64 9 a a DET crl-15033 64 10 willingness willingness NOUN crl-15033 64 11 to to PART crl-15033 64 12 align align VERB crl-15033 64 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 64 14 with with ADP crl-15033 64 15 presidents president NOUN crl-15033 64 16 , , PUNCT crl-15033 64 17 deans dean NOUN crl-15033 64 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 64 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 64 20 provosts provost NOUN crl-15033 64 21 and and CCONJ crl-15033 64 22 too too ADV crl-15033 64 23 readily readily ADV crl-15033 64 24 acquiesce acquiesce ADJ crl-15033 64 25 in in ADP crl-15033 64 26 budgetary budgetary ADJ crl-15033 64 27 constraints constraint NOUN crl-15033 64 28 . . PUNCT crl-15033 64 29 " " PUNCT crl-15033 65 1 in in ADP crl-15033 65 2 addition addition NOUN crl-15033 65 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 65 4 librarians librarians PROPN crl-15033 65 5 " " PUNCT crl-15033 65 6 are be AUX crl-15033 65 7 also also ADV crl-15033 65 8 excessively excessively ADV crl-15033 65 9 vigilant vigilant ADJ crl-15033 65 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 65 11 on on ADP crl-15033 65 12 guard guard NOUN crl-15033 65 13 against against ADP crl-15033 65 14 interference interference NOUN crl-15033 65 15 by by ADP crl-15033 65 16 users user NOUN crl-15033 65 17 whom whom PRON crl-15033 65 18 they they PRON crl-15033 65 19 too too ADV crl-15033 65 20 often often ADV crl-15033 65 21 treat treat VERB crl-15033 65 22 as as ADP crl-15033 65 23 adversaries adversary NOUN crl-15033 65 24 rather rather ADV crl-15033 65 25 than than ADP crl-15033 65 26 as as ADP crl-15033 65 27 allies ally NOUN crl-15033 65 28 . . PUNCT crl-15033 65 29 " " PUNCT crl-15033 66 1 116 116 NUM crl-15033 66 2 college college PROPN crl-15033 66 3 & & CCONJ crl-15033 66 4 research research PROPN crl-15033 66 5 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 66 6 differences difference NOUN crl-15033 66 7 in in ADP crl-15033 66 8 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 66 9 system system NOUN crl-15033 66 10 and and CCONJ crl-15033 66 11 library library NOUN crl-15033 66 12 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 66 13 characteristics characteristic VERB crl-15033 66 14 the the DET crl-15033 66 15 sociologist sociologist PROPN crl-15033 66 16 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 66 17 k. k. PROPN crl-15033 66 18 merton merton PROPN crl-15033 66 19 described describe VERB crl-15033 66 20 subgroups subgroup NOUN crl-15033 66 21 as as SCONJ crl-15033 66 22 " " PUNCT crl-15033 66 23 structurally structurally ADV crl-15033 66 24 constituted constitute VERB crl-15033 66 25 by by ADP crl-15033 66 26 those those PRON crl-15033 66 27 who who PRON crl-15033 66 28 develop develop VERB crl-15033 66 29 distinctive distinctive ADJ crl-15033 66 30 social social ADJ crl-15033 66 31 relations relation NOUN crl-15033 66 32 among among ADP crl-15033 66 33 themselves themselves PRON crl-15033 66 34 which which PRON crl-15033 66 35 are be AUX crl-15033 66 36 not not PART crl-15033 66 37 shared share VERB crl-15033 66 38 with with ADP crl-15033 66 39 members member NOUN crl-15033 66 40 of of ADP crl-15033 66 41 the the DET crl-15033 66 42 larger large ADJ crl-15033 66 43 group group NOUN crl-15033 66 44 . . PUNCT crl-15033 67 1 all all DET crl-15033 67 2 groups group NOUN crl-15033 67 3 are be AUX crl-15033 67 4 potentially potentially ADV crl-15033 67 5 vulnerable vulnerable ADJ crl-15033 67 6 to to ADP crl-15033 67 7 such such ADJ crl-15033 67 8 sub sub ADJ crl-15033 67 9 - - ADJ crl-15033 67 10 group group ADJ crl-15033 67 11 formations formation NOUN crl-15033 67 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 67 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 68 1 14 14 NUM crl-15033 68 2 for for ADP crl-15033 68 3 the the DET crl-15033 68 4 purposes purpose NOUN crl-15033 68 5 of of ADP crl-15033 68 6 this this DET crl-15033 68 7 exploration exploration NOUN crl-15033 68 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 68 9 merton merton PROPN crl-15033 68 10 's 's PART crl-15033 68 11 remarks remark NOUN crl-15033 68 12 on on ADP crl-15033 68 13 groups group NOUN crl-15033 68 14 and and CCONJ crl-15033 68 15 subgroups subgroup NOUN crl-15033 68 16 hold hold VERB crl-15033 68 17 for for ADP crl-15033 68 18 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 68 19 systems system NOUN crl-15033 68 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 68 21 subsystems subsystem NOUN crl-15033 68 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 69 1 exploring explore VERB crl-15033 69 2 the the DET crl-15033 69 3 differences difference NOUN crl-15033 69 4 between between ADP crl-15033 69 5 the the DET crl-15033 69 6 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 69 7 system system NOUN crl-15033 69 8 and and CCONJ crl-15033 69 9 the the DET crl-15033 69 10 library library NOUN crl-15033 69 11 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 69 12 requires require VERB crl-15033 69 13 an an DET crl-15033 69 14 ability ability NOUN crl-15033 69 15 to to PART crl-15033 69 16 recognize recognize VERB crl-15033 69 17 reality reality NOUN crl-15033 69 18 in in ADP crl-15033 69 19 unguarded unguarded ADJ crl-15033 69 20 moments moment NOUN crl-15033 69 21 . . PUNCT crl-15033 70 1 burton burton PROPN crl-15033 70 2 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 70 3 clark clark PROPN crl-15033 70 4 described describe VERB crl-15033 70 5 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 70 6 power power NOUN crl-15033 70 7 as as ADP crl-15033 70 8 involving involve VERB crl-15033 70 9 " " PUNCT crl-15033 70 10 delicate delicate ADJ crl-15033 70 11 fictions fiction NOUN crl-15033 70 12 " " PUNCT crl-15033 70 13 and and CCONJ crl-15033 70 14 " " PUNCT crl-15033 70 15 ambiguous ambiguous ADJ crl-15033 70 16 definitions definition NOUN crl-15033 70 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 70 18 " " PUNCT crl-15033 70 19 while while SCONJ crl-15033 70 20 stressing stress VERB crl-15033 70 21 that that SCONJ crl-15033 70 22 " " PUNCT crl-15033 70 23 deans dean NOUN crl-15033 70 24 and and CCONJ crl-15033 70 25 provosts provost NOUN crl-15033 70 26 have have VERB crl-15033 70 27 enough enough ADJ crl-15033 70 28 to to PART crl-15033 70 29 do do AUX crl-15033 70 30 without without ADP crl-15033 70 31 deliberately deliberately ADV crl-15033 70 32 stirring stir VERB crl-15033 70 33 up up ADP crl-15033 70 34 trouble trouble NOUN crl-15033 70 35 for for ADP crl-15033 70 36 themselves themselves PRON crl-15033 70 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 71 1 "15 "15 X crl-15033 71 2 the the DET crl-15033 71 3 use use NOUN crl-15033 71 4 by by ADP crl-15033 71 5 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 71 6 of of ADP crl-15033 71 7 both both CCONJ crl-15033 71 8 tangible tangible ADJ crl-15033 71 9 and and CCONJ crl-15033 71 10 intangible intangible ADJ crl-15033 71 11 assets asset NOUN crl-15033 71 12 has have AUX crl-15033 71 13 already already ADV crl-15033 71 14 been be AUX crl-15033 71 15 noted note VERB crl-15033 71 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 72 1 indeed indeed ADV crl-15033 72 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 72 3 one one PRON crl-15033 72 4 might might AUX crl-15033 72 5 profitably profitably ADV crl-15033 72 6 study study VERB crl-15033 72 7 rhetorical rhetorical ADJ crl-15033 72 8 support support NOUN crl-15033 72 9 for for ADP crl-15033 72 10 the the DET crl-15033 72 11 library library NOUN crl-15033 72 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 72 13 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 72 14 heart heart NOUN crl-15033 72 15 of of ADP crl-15033 72 16 the the DET crl-15033 72 17 university university NOUN crl-15033 72 18 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 72 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 72 20 in in ADP crl-15033 72 21 the the DET crl-15033 72 22 context context NOUN crl-15033 72 23 of of ADP crl-15033 72 24 administrative administrative ADJ crl-15033 72 25 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15033 72 26 for for ADP crl-15033 72 27 maintaining maintain VERB crl-15033 72 28 morale morale NOUN crl-15033 72 29 in in ADP crl-15033 72 30 a a DET crl-15033 72 31 period period NOUN crl-15033 72 32 of of ADP crl-15033 72 33 resource resource NOUN crl-15033 72 34 scarcity.16 scarcity.16 NOUN crl-15033 72 35 occasionally occasionally ADV crl-15033 72 36 , , PUNCT crl-15033 72 37 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 72 38 leaders leader NOUN crl-15033 72 39 will will AUX crl-15033 72 40 reveal reveal VERB crl-15033 72 41 a a DET crl-15033 72 42 more more ADV crl-15033 72 43 equivocal equivocal ADJ crl-15033 72 44 perception perception NOUN crl-15033 72 45 of of ADP crl-15033 72 46 the the DET crl-15033 72 47 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 72 48 to to ADP crl-15033 72 49 nonlibrary nonlibrary ADJ crl-15033 72 50 audiences audience NOUN crl-15033 72 51 . . PUNCT crl-15033 73 1 jacques jacques PROPN crl-15033 73 2 barzun barzun PROPN crl-15033 73 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 73 4 former former ADJ crl-15033 73 5 dean dean NOUN crl-15033 73 6 of of ADP crl-15033 73 7 faculties faculty NOUN crl-15033 73 8 and and CCONJ crl-15033 73 9 provost provost NOUN crl-15033 73 10 of of ADP crl-15033 73 11 columbia columbia PROPN crl-15033 73 12 university university PROPN crl-15033 73 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 73 14 tended tend VERB crl-15033 73 15 to to PART crl-15033 73 16 be be AUX crl-15033 73 17 supportive supportive ADJ crl-15033 73 18 in in ADP crl-15033 73 19 the the DET crl-15033 73 20 library library NOUN crl-15033 73 21 press press NOUN crl-15033 73 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 74 1 his his PRON crl-15033 74 2 admonition admonition NOUN crl-15033 74 3 that that SCONJ crl-15033 74 4 " " PUNCT crl-15033 74 5 scholars scholar NOUN crl-15033 74 6 should should AUX crl-15033 74 7 be be AUX crl-15033 74 8 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 74 9 and and CCONJ crl-15033 74 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 74 11 should should AUX crl-15033 74 12 be be AUX crl-15033 74 13 scholars scholar NOUN crl-15033 74 14 " " PUNCT crl-15033 74 15 is be AUX crl-15033 74 16 fairly fairly ADV crl-15033 74 17 well well ADV crl-15033 74 18 known know VERB crl-15033 74 19 . . PUNCT crl-15033 75 1 17 17 NUM crl-15033 75 2 less less ADV crl-15033 75 3 familiar familiar ADJ crl-15033 75 4 to to ADP crl-15033 75 5 the the DET crl-15033 75 6 profession profession NOUN crl-15033 75 7 may may AUX crl-15033 75 8 be be AUX crl-15033 75 9 his his PRON crl-15033 75 10 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-15033 75 11 of of ADP crl-15033 75 12 the the DET crl-15033 75 13 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 75 14 's 's PART crl-15033 75 15 status status NOUN crl-15033 75 16 in in ADP crl-15033 75 17 the the DET crl-15033 75 18 american american PROPN crl-15033 75 19 university university PROPN crl-15033 75 20 : : PUNCT crl-15033 75 21 how how SCONJ crl-15033 75 22 it it PRON crl-15033 75 23 runs run VERB crl-15033 75 24 , , PUNCT crl-15033 75 25 where where SCONJ crl-15033 75 26 it it PRON crl-15033 75 27 is be AUX crl-15033 75 28 going.18 going.18 NOUN crl-15033 75 29 in in ADP crl-15033 75 30 this this DET crl-15033 75 31 major major ADJ crl-15033 75 32 work work NOUN crl-15033 75 33 , , PUNCT crl-15033 75 34 barzun barzun PROPN crl-15033 75 35 , , PUNCT crl-15033 75 36 writing write VERB crl-15033 75 37 as as ADP crl-15033 75 38 a a DET crl-15033 75 39 higher high ADJ crl-15033 75 40 - - PUNCT crl-15033 75 41 education education NOUN crl-15033 75 42 theorist theorist NOUN crl-15033 75 43 , , PUNCT crl-15033 75 44 termed term VERB crl-15033 75 45 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 75 46 and and CCONJ crl-15033 75 47 journalists journalist NOUN crl-15033 75 48 " " PUNCT crl-15033 75 49 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-15033 75 50 middlemen middleman NOUN crl-15033 75 51 " " PUNCT crl-15033 75 52 who who PRON crl-15033 75 53 confused confuse VERB crl-15033 75 54 " " PUNCT crl-15033 75 55 the the DET crl-15033 75 56 assembling assembling NOUN crl-15033 75 57 of of ADP crl-15033 75 58 items item NOUN crl-15033 75 59 found find VERB crl-15033 75 60 here here ADV crl-15033 75 61 and and CCONJ crl-15033 75 62 found find VERB crl-15033 75 63 there there ADV crl-15033 75 64 " " PUNCT crl-15033 75 65 with with ADP crl-15033 75 66 true true ADJ crl-15033 75 67 research research NOUN crl-15033 75 68 . . PUNCT crl-15033 76 1 characterizing characterize VERB crl-15033 76 2 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 76 3 as as ADP crl-15033 76 4 " " PUNCT crl-15033 76 5 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-15033 76 6 middlemen middleman NOUN crl-15033 76 7 " " PUNCT crl-15033 76 8 tends tend VERB crl-15033 76 9 to to PART crl-15033 76 10 add add VERB crl-15033 76 11 to to ADP crl-15033 76 12 a a DET crl-15033 76 13 campus campus NOUN crl-15033 76 14 climate climate NOUN crl-15033 76 15 that that PRON crl-15033 76 16 overlooks overlook VERB crl-15033 76 17 their their PRON crl-15033 76 18 contrimarch contrimarch NOUN crl-15033 76 19 1996 1996 NUM crl-15033 76 20 butions bution NOUN crl-15033 76 21 . . PUNCT crl-15033 77 1 but but CCONJ crl-15033 77 2 such such ADJ crl-15033 77 3 mild mild ADJ crl-15033 77 4 disparagement disparagement NOUN crl-15033 77 5 usually usually ADV crl-15033 77 6 lacks lack VERB crl-15033 77 7 direct direct ADJ crl-15033 77 8 consequences consequence NOUN crl-15033 77 9 for for ADP crl-15033 77 10 budgets budget NOUN crl-15033 77 11 and and CCONJ crl-15033 77 12 personnel personnel NOUN crl-15033 77 13 rosters roster NOUN crl-15033 77 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 78 1 more more ADV crl-15033 78 2 serious serious ADJ crl-15033 78 3 are be AUX crl-15033 78 4 forceful forceful ADJ crl-15033 78 5 assertions assertion NOUN crl-15033 78 6 that that PRON crl-15033 78 7 librarians librarian VERB crl-15033 78 8 do do AUX crl-15033 78 9 not not PART crl-15033 78 10 possess possess VERB crl-15033 78 11 the the DET crl-15033 78 12 intellectual intellectual ADJ crl-15033 78 13 competence competence NOUN crl-15033 78 14 to to PART crl-15033 78 15 manage manage VERB crl-15033 78 16 library library NOUN crl-15033 78 17 affairs affair NOUN crl-15033 78 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 79 1 in in ADP crl-15033 79 2 1985 1985 NUM crl-15033 79 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 79 4 frank frank PROPN crl-15033 79 5 newman newman PROPN crl-15033 79 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 79 7 president president NOUN crl-15033 79 8 of of ADP crl-15033 79 9 the the DET crl-15033 79 10 education education NOUN crl-15033 79 11 commission commission NOUN crl-15033 79 12 of of ADP crl-15033 79 13 the the DET crl-15033 79 14 states state NOUN crl-15033 79 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 79 16 authored author VERB crl-15033 79 17 higher high ADJ crl-15033 79 18 education education NOUN crl-15033 79 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 79 20 the the DET crl-15033 79 21 american american ADJ crl-15033 79 22 resurgence resurgence NOUN crl-15033 79 23 , , PUNCT crl-15033 79 24 an an DET crl-15033 79 25 influential influential ADJ crl-15033 79 26 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 79 27 corporation corporation NOUN crl-15033 79 28 special special ADJ crl-15033 79 29 report.19 report.19 NOUN crl-15033 79 30 this this DET crl-15033 79 31 work work NOUN crl-15033 79 32 argued argue VERB crl-15033 79 33 that that SCONJ crl-15033 79 34 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 79 35 need need VERB crl-15033 79 36 to to PART crl-15033 79 37 move move VERB crl-15033 79 38 from from ADP crl-15033 79 39 an an DET crl-15033 79 40 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-15033 79 41 on on ADP crl-15033 79 42 acquiring acquire VERB crl-15033 79 43 materials material NOUN crl-15033 79 44 to to ADP crl-15033 79 45 accessing access VERB crl-15033 79 46 them they PRON crl-15033 79 47 wherever wherever SCONJ crl-15033 79 48 they they PRON crl-15033 79 49 are be AUX crl-15033 79 50 located locate VERB crl-15033 79 51 , , PUNCT crl-15033 79 52 an an DET crl-15033 79 53 assertion assertion NOUN crl-15033 79 54 in in ADP crl-15033 79 55 accord accord NOUN crl-15033 79 56 with with ADP crl-15033 79 57 contemporary contemporary ADJ crl-15033 79 58 library library NOUN crl-15033 79 59 theory theory NOUN crl-15033 79 60 . . PUNCT crl-15033 80 1 however however ADV crl-15033 80 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 80 3 newman newman NOUN crl-15033 80 4 avowed avow VERB crl-15033 80 5 that that SCONJ crl-15033 80 6 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 80 7 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 80 8 lack lack VERB crl-15033 80 9 the the DET crl-15033 80 10 capability capability NOUN crl-15033 80 11 to to PART crl-15033 80 12 direct direct VERB crl-15033 80 13 their their PRON crl-15033 80 14 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 80 15 in in ADP crl-15033 80 16 a a DET crl-15033 80 17 new new ADJ crl-15033 80 18 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 80 19 world world NOUN crl-15033 80 20 . . PUNCT crl-15033 81 1 he he PRON crl-15033 81 2 stated state VERB crl-15033 81 3 : : PUNCT crl-15033 81 4 library library NOUN crl-15033 81 5 personnel personnel NOUN crl-15033 81 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 81 7 while while SCONJ crl-15033 81 8 now now ADV crl-15033 81 9 fully fully ADV crl-15033 81 10 competent competent ADJ crl-15033 81 11 to to PART crl-15033 81 12 handle handle VERB crl-15033 81 13 the the DET crl-15033 81 14 library library NOUN crl-15033 81 15 automation automation NOUN crl-15033 81 16 that that PRON crl-15033 81 17 has have AUX crl-15033 81 18 taken take VERB crl-15033 81 19 place place NOUN crl-15033 81 20 , , PUNCT crl-15033 81 21 have have VERB crl-15033 81 22 neither neither CCONJ crl-15033 81 23 the the DET crl-15033 81 24 education education NOUN crl-15033 81 25 nor nor CCONJ crl-15033 81 26 the the DET crl-15033 81 27 emotional emotional ADJ crl-15033 81 28 commitment commitment NOUN crl-15033 81 29 to to PART crl-15033 81 30 prepare prepare VERB crl-15033 81 31 for for ADP crl-15033 81 32 the the DET crl-15033 81 33 shift shift NOUN crl-15033 81 34 in in ADP crl-15033 81 35 outlook outlook NOUN crl-15033 81 36 required require VERB crl-15033 81 37 to to PART crl-15033 81 38 change change VERB crl-15033 81 39 from from ADP crl-15033 81 40 owning own VERB crl-15033 81 41 , , PUNCT crl-15033 81 42 cataloging catalog VERB crl-15033 81 43 , , PUNCT crl-15033 81 44 and and CCONJ crl-15033 81 45 lending lending NOUN crl-15033 81 46 , , PUNCT crl-15033 81 47 to to ADP crl-15033 81 48 becoming become VERB crl-15033 81 49 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 81 50 data datum NOUN crl-15033 81 51 sleuths sleuth NOUN crl-15033 81 52 ready ready ADJ crl-15033 81 53 to to PART crl-15033 81 54 link link VERB crl-15033 81 55 a a DET crl-15033 81 56 student student NOUN crl-15033 81 57 or or CCONJ crl-15033 81 58 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 81 59 member member NOUN crl-15033 81 60 to to ADP crl-15033 81 61 someone someone PRON crl-15033 81 62 else else ADV crl-15033 81 63 's 's PART crl-15033 81 64 data datum NOUN crl-15033 81 65 bank bank NOUN crl-15033 81 66 . . PUNCT crl-15033 82 1 moreover moreover ADV crl-15033 82 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 82 3 the the DET crl-15033 82 4 time time NOUN crl-15033 82 5 has have AUX crl-15033 82 6 come come VERB crl-15033 82 7 for for ADP crl-15033 82 8 information information NOUN crl-15033 82 9 specialists specialist NOUN crl-15033 82 10 [ [ X crl-15033 82 11 nonlibrarians nonlibrarian VERB crl-15033 82 12 ] ] X crl-15033 82 13 to to PART crl-15033 82 14 learn learn VERB crl-15033 82 15 more more ADJ crl-15033 82 16 about about ADP crl-15033 82 17 the the DET crl-15033 82 18 needs need NOUN crl-15033 82 19 of of ADP crl-15033 82 20 the the DET crl-15033 82 21 library library NOUN crl-15033 82 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 83 1 20 20 NUM crl-15033 83 2 in in ADP crl-15033 83 3 light light NOUN crl-15033 83 4 of of ADP crl-15033 83 5 such such ADJ crl-15033 83 6 assertions assertion NOUN crl-15033 83 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 83 8 placement placement NOUN crl-15033 83 9 of of ADP crl-15033 83 10 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 83 11 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 83 12 under under ADP crl-15033 83 13 associate associate ADJ crl-15033 83 14 provosts provost NOUN crl-15033 83 15 or or CCONJ crl-15033 83 16 vice vice NOUN crl-15033 83 17 presidents president NOUN crl-15033 83 18 for for ADP crl-15033 83 19 information information NOUN crl-15033 83 20 services service NOUN crl-15033 83 21 represents represent VERB crl-15033 83 22 more more ADJ crl-15033 83 23 than than ADP crl-15033 83 24 administrative administrative ADJ crl-15033 83 25 realignment realignment NOUN crl-15033 83 26 . . PUNCT crl-15033 84 1 from from ADP crl-15033 84 2 a a DET crl-15033 84 3 system system NOUN crl-15033 84 4 - - PUNCT crl-15033 84 5 based base VERB crl-15033 84 6 perspective perspective NOUN crl-15033 84 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 84 8 it it PRON crl-15033 84 9 is be AUX crl-15033 84 10 a a DET crl-15033 84 11 logical logical ADJ crl-15033 84 12 step step NOUN crl-15033 84 13 in in ADP crl-15033 84 14 a a DET crl-15033 84 15 process process NOUN crl-15033 84 16 through through ADP crl-15033 84 17 which which PRON crl-15033 84 18 the the DET crl-15033 84 19 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 84 20 system system NOUN crl-15033 84 21 will will AUX crl-15033 84 22 assume assume VERB crl-15033 84 23 more more ADJ crl-15033 84 24 control control NOUN crl-15033 84 25 over over ADP crl-15033 84 26 matters matter NOUN crl-15033 84 27 formerly formerly ADV crl-15033 84 28 left leave VERB crl-15033 84 29 to to ADP crl-15033 84 30 the the DET crl-15033 84 31 library library NOUN crl-15033 84 32 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 84 33 . . PUNCT crl-15033 85 1 although although SCONJ crl-15033 85 2 the the DET crl-15033 85 3 occasional occasional ADJ crl-15033 85 4 appointment appointment NOUN crl-15033 85 5 of of ADP crl-15033 85 6 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 85 7 to to PART crl-15033 85 8 associate associate VERB crl-15033 85 9 provost provost NOUN crl-15033 85 10 or or CCONJ crl-15033 85 11 vice vice NOUN crl-15033 85 12 president president NOUN crl-15033 85 13 positions position NOUN crl-15033 85 14 is be AUX crl-15033 85 15 to to PART crl-15033 85 16 be be AUX crl-15033 85 17 welcomed welcome VERB crl-15033 85 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 85 19 such such ADJ crl-15033 85 20 developments development NOUN crl-15033 85 21 do do AUX crl-15033 85 22 not not PART crl-15033 85 23 minimize minimize VERB crl-15033 85 24 the the DET crl-15033 85 25 reality reality NOUN crl-15033 85 26 of of ADP crl-15033 85 27 the the DET crl-15033 85 28 changes change NOUN crl-15033 85 29 being be AUX crl-15033 85 30 implemented implement VERB crl-15033 85 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 86 1 for for ADP crl-15033 86 2 the the DET crl-15033 86 3 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 86 4 system system NOUN crl-15033 86 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 86 6 the the DET crl-15033 86 7 provision provision NOUN crl-15033 86 8 of of ADP crl-15033 86 9 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 86 10 information information NOUN crl-15033 86 11 to to ADP crl-15033 86 12 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 86 13 scholars scholar NOUN crl-15033 86 14 now now ADV crl-15033 86 15 has have VERB crl-15033 86 16 new new ADJ crl-15033 86 17 significance significance NOUN crl-15033 86 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 87 1 as as ADP crl-15033 87 2 such such ADJ crl-15033 87 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 87 4 it it PRON crl-15033 87 5 will will AUX crl-15033 87 6 not not PART crl-15033 87 7 be be AUX crl-15033 87 8 left leave VERB crl-15033 87 9 to to ADP crl-15033 87 10 a a DET crl-15033 87 11 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 87 12 whose whose DET crl-15033 87 13 dissimilar dissimilar ADJ crl-15033 87 14 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 87 15 standards standard NOUN crl-15033 87 16 and and CCONJ crl-15033 87 17 variant variant ADJ crl-15033 87 18 operational operational ADJ crl-15033 87 19 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 87 20 complicate complicate VERB crl-15033 87 21 administrative administrative ADJ crl-15033 87 22 and and CCONJ crl-15033 87 23 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 87 24 understanding understanding NOUN crl-15033 87 25 . . PUNCT crl-15033 88 1 addressing address VERB crl-15033 88 2 the the DET crl-15033 88 3 differences difference NOUN crl-15033 88 4 between between ADP crl-15033 88 5 the the DET crl-15033 88 6 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 88 7 system system NOUN crl-15033 88 8 and and CCONJ crl-15033 88 9 the the DET crl-15033 88 10 library library NOUN crl-15033 88 11 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 88 12 discussions discussion NOUN crl-15033 88 13 of of ADP crl-15033 88 14 differences difference NOUN crl-15033 88 15 between between ADP crl-15033 88 16 the the DET crl-15033 88 17 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 88 18 system system NOUN crl-15033 88 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 88 20 the the DET crl-15033 88 21 library library NOUN crl-15033 88 22 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 88 23 inescapably inescapably ADV crl-15033 88 24 involve involve VERB crl-15033 88 25 consideration consideration NOUN crl-15033 88 26 of of ADP crl-15033 88 27 the the DET crl-15033 88 28 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 88 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 89 1 this this DET crl-15033 89 2 inevitability inevitability NOUN crl-15033 89 3 arises arise VERB crl-15033 89 4 from from ADP crl-15033 89 5 the the DET crl-15033 89 6 fact fact NOUN crl-15033 89 7 that that SCONJ crl-15033 89 8 the the DET crl-15033 89 9 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 89 10 is be AUX crl-15033 89 11 a a DET crl-15033 89 12 symbol symbol NOUN crl-15033 89 13 that that PRON crl-15033 89 14 subsumes subsume VERB crl-15033 89 15 such such ADJ crl-15033 89 16 other other ADJ crl-15033 89 17 factors factor NOUN crl-15033 89 18 as as ADP crl-15033 89 19 research research NOUN crl-15033 89 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 89 21 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 89 22 , , PUNCT crl-15033 89 23 even even ADV crl-15033 89 24 as as SCONJ crl-15033 89 25 it it PRON crl-15033 89 26 offers offer VERB crl-15033 89 27 a a DET crl-15033 89 28 possible possible ADJ crl-15033 89 29 basis basis NOUN crl-15033 89 30 for for ADP crl-15033 89 31 cooperation cooperation NOUN crl-15033 89 32 between between ADP crl-15033 89 33 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 89 34 and and CCONJ crl-15033 89 35 teaching teach VERB crl-15033 89 36 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 89 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 90 1 to to PART crl-15033 90 2 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-15033 90 3 the the DET crl-15033 90 4 complexities complexity NOUN crl-15033 90 5 involved involve VERB crl-15033 90 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 90 7 the the DET crl-15033 90 8 author author NOUN crl-15033 90 9 edited edit VERB crl-15033 90 10 a a DET crl-15033 90 11 defense defense NOUN crl-15033 90 12 of of ADP crl-15033 90 13 the the DET crl-15033 90 14 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 90 15 - - PUNCT crl-15033 90 16 asmanager asmanager NOUN crl-15033 90 17 from from ADP crl-15033 90 18 a a DET crl-15033 90 19 response response NOUN crl-15033 90 20 to to ADP crl-15033 90 21 his his PRON crl-15033 90 22 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 90 23 surveys survey NOUN crl-15033 90 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 91 1 his his PRON crl-15033 91 2 intent intent NOUN crl-15033 91 3 was be AUX crl-15033 91 4 to to PART crl-15033 91 5 compare compare VERB crl-15033 91 6 the the DET crl-15033 91 7 position position NOUN crl-15033 91 8 of of ADP crl-15033 91 9 library library NOUN crl-15033 91 10 director director NOUN crl-15033 91 11 with with ADP crl-15033 91 12 that that PRON crl-15033 91 13 of of ADP crl-15033 91 14 education education PROPN crl-15033 91 15 dean dean NOUN crl-15033 91 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 92 1 the the DET crl-15033 92 2 respondent respondent NOUN crl-15033 92 3 wrote write VERB crl-15033 92 4 : : PUNCT crl-15033 92 5 i i PRON crl-15033 92 6 differ differ VERB crl-15033 92 7 strongly strongly ADV crl-15033 92 8 with with ADP crl-15033 92 9 your your PRON crl-15033 92 10 statement statement NOUN crl-15033 93 1 that that SCONJ crl-15033 93 2 [ [ X crl-15033 93 3 library library NOUN crl-15033 93 4 ] ] X crl-15033 93 5 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 93 6 [ [ PUNCT crl-15033 93 7 college college NOUN crl-15033 93 8 of of ADP crl-15033 93 9 education education NOUN crl-15033 93 10 deans dean NOUN crl-15033 93 11 ] ] PUNCT crl-15033 93 12 should should AUX crl-15033 93 13 have have VERB crl-15033 93 14 a a DET crl-15033 93 15 phd phd NOUN crl-15033 93 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 94 1 it it PRON crl-15033 94 2 has have AUX crl-15033 94 3 never never ADV crl-15033 94 4 been be AUX crl-15033 94 5 proven prove VERB crl-15033 94 6 satisfactorily satisfactorily ADV crl-15033 94 7 that that SCONJ crl-15033 94 8 the the DET crl-15033 94 9 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15033 94 10 degree degree NOUN crl-15033 94 11 is be AUX crl-15033 94 12 a a DET crl-15033 94 13 prerequisite prerequisite NOUN crl-15033 94 14 for for ADP crl-15033 94 15 ef ef NOUN crl-15033 94 16 · · PUNCT crl-15033 94 17 fective fective ADJ crl-15033 94 18 leadership leadership NOUN crl-15033 94 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 94 20 vision vision NOUN crl-15033 94 21 , , PUNCT crl-15033 94 22 or or CCONJ crl-15033 94 23 even even ADV crl-15033 94 24 operational operational ADJ crl-15033 94 25 management management NOUN crl-15033 94 26 . . PUNCT crl-15033 95 1 the the DET crl-15033 95 2 primary primary ADJ crl-15033 95 3 function function NOUN crl-15033 95 4 of of ADP crl-15033 95 5 a a DET crl-15033 95 6 library library NOUN crl-15033 95 7 director director NOUN crl-15033 95 8 [ [ PUNCT crl-15033 95 9 college college NOUN crl-15033 95 10 of of ADP crl-15033 95 11 education education NOUN crl-15033 95 12 dean dean NOUN crl-15033 95 13 ] ] PUNCT crl-15033 95 14 is be AUX crl-15033 95 15 to to PART crl-15033 95 16 lead lead VERB crl-15033 95 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 95 18 innovate innovate VERB crl-15033 95 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 95 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 95 21 advocate advocate VERB crl-15033 95 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 95 23 it it PRON crl-15033 95 24 is be AUX crl-15033 95 25 no no ADV crl-15033 95 26 longer long ADV crl-15033 95 27 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15033 95 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 95 29 and and CCONJ crl-15033 95 30 in in ADP crl-15033 95 31 fact fact NOUN crl-15033 95 32 it it PRON crl-15033 95 33 never never ADV crl-15033 95 34 was be AUX crl-15033 95 35 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15033 95 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 95 37 to to PART crl-15033 95 38 have have VERB crl-15033 95 39 a a DET crl-15033 95 40 phd phd NOUN crl-15033 95 41 to to PART crl-15033 95 42 certify certify VERB crl-15033 95 43 to to ADP crl-15033 95 44 the the DET crl-15033 95 45 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 95 46 that that SCONJ crl-15033 95 47 one one PRON crl-15033 95 48 understands understand VERB crl-15033 95 49 their their PRON crl-15033 95 50 needs need NOUN crl-15033 95 51 and and CCONJ crl-15033 95 52 can can AUX crl-15033 95 53 translate translate VERB crl-15033 95 54 those those DET crl-15033 95 55 needs need NOUN crl-15033 95 56 into into ADP crl-15033 95 57 effective effective ADJ crl-15033 95 58 services service NOUN crl-15033 95 59 and and CCONJ crl-15033 95 60 resources.21 resources.21 NOUN crl-15033 95 61 within within ADP crl-15033 95 62 the the DET crl-15033 95 63 library library NOUN crl-15033 95 64 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 95 65 , , PUNCT crl-15033 95 66 a a DET crl-15033 95 67 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 95 68 is be AUX crl-15033 95 69 not not PART crl-15033 95 70 required require VERB crl-15033 95 71 by by ADP crl-15033 95 72 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 95 73 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 95 74 . . PUNCT crl-15033 96 1 this this DET crl-15033 96 2 fact fact NOUN crl-15033 96 3 is be AUX crl-15033 96 4 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-15033 96 5 by by ADP crl-15033 96 6 the the DET crl-15033 96 7 substantial substantial ADJ crl-15033 96 8 number number NOUN crl-15033 96 9 of of ADP crl-15033 96 10 directors director NOUN crl-15033 96 11 without without ADP crl-15033 96 12 doctorates doctorate NOUN crl-15033 96 13 in in ADP crl-15033 96 14 the the DET crl-15033 96 15 arl.22 arl.22 NOUN crl-15033 96 16 however however ADV crl-15033 96 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 96 18 lack lack NOUN crl-15033 96 19 of of ADP crl-15033 96 20 a a DET crl-15033 96 21 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 96 22 is be AUX crl-15033 96 23 a a DET crl-15033 96 24 serious serious ADJ crl-15033 96 25 problem problem NOUN crl-15033 96 26 within within ADP crl-15033 96 27 redefining redefine VERB crl-15033 96 28 the the DET crl-15033 96 29 status status NOUN crl-15033 96 30 of of ADP crl-15033 96 31 the the DET crl-15033 96 32 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 96 33 117 117 NUM crl-15033 96 34 the the DET crl-15033 96 35 larger large ADJ crl-15033 96 36 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 96 37 system system NOUN crl-15033 96 38 . . PUNCT crl-15033 97 1 even even ADV crl-15033 97 2 in in ADP crl-15033 97 3 the the DET crl-15033 97 4 relatively relatively ADV crl-15033 97 5 low low ADJ crl-15033 97 6 - - PUNCT crl-15033 97 7 status status NOUN crl-15033 97 8 field field NOUN crl-15033 97 9 of of ADP crl-15033 97 10 education education NOUN crl-15033 97 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 97 12 the the DET crl-15033 97 13 prospect prospect NOUN crl-15033 97 14 of of ADP crl-15033 97 15 a a DET crl-15033 97 16 dean dean NOUN crl-15033 97 17 substituting substitute VERB crl-15033 97 18 a a DET crl-15033 97 19 master master NOUN crl-15033 97 20 's 's PART crl-15033 97 21 degree degree NOUN crl-15033 97 22 and and CCONJ crl-15033 97 23 management management NOUN crl-15033 97 24 experience experience NOUN crl-15033 97 25 for for ADP crl-15033 97 26 a a DET crl-15033 97 27 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-15033 97 28 . . PUNCT crl-15033 97 29 or or CCONJ crl-15033 97 30 ed.d ed.d PROPN crl-15033 97 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 98 1 degree degree NOUN crl-15033 98 2 verges verge NOUN crl-15033 98 3 on on ADP crl-15033 98 4 the the DET crl-15033 98 5 incomprehensible incomprehensible NOUN crl-15033 98 6 . . PUNCT crl-15033 99 1 deans dean NOUN crl-15033 99 2 frequently frequently ADV crl-15033 99 3 oversee oversee VERB crl-15033 99 4 multimillion multimillion NOUN crl-15033 99 5 dollar dollar NOUN crl-15033 99 6 budgets budget NOUN crl-15033 99 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 99 8 substantial substantial ADJ crl-15033 99 9 personnel personnel NOUN crl-15033 99 10 . . PUNCT crl-15033 100 1 yet yet ADV crl-15033 100 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 100 3 particularly particularly ADV crl-15033 100 4 in in ADP crl-15033 100 5 areas area NOUN crl-15033 100 6 related relate VERB crl-15033 100 7 to to ADP crl-15033 100 8 the the DET crl-15033 100 9 curriculum curriculum NOUN crl-15033 100 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 100 11 deans dean NOUN crl-15033 100 12 are be AUX crl-15033 100 13 expected expect VERB crl-15033 100 14 to to PART crl-15033 100 15 have have VERB crl-15033 100 16 both both DET crl-15033 100 17 administrative administrative ADJ crl-15033 100 18 experience experience NOUN crl-15033 100 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 100 20 the the DET crl-15033 100 21 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 100 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 101 1 research research NOUN crl-15033 101 2 in in ADP crl-15033 101 3 communications communication NOUN crl-15033 101 4 and and CCONJ crl-15033 101 5 information information NOUN crl-15033 101 6 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-15033 101 7 suggests suggest VERB crl-15033 101 8 an an DET crl-15033 101 9 additional additional ADJ crl-15033 101 10 complication complication NOUN crl-15033 101 11 for for ADP crl-15033 101 12 a a DET crl-15033 101 13 master master NOUN crl-15033 101 14 's 's PART crl-15033 101 15 degree degree NOUN crl-15033 101 16 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 101 17 within within ADP crl-15033 101 18 a a DET crl-15033 101 19 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15033 101 20 structure structure NOUN crl-15033 101 21 . . PUNCT crl-15033 102 1 with with ADP crl-15033 102 2 such such ADJ crl-15033 102 3 disparity disparity NOUN crl-15033 102 4 in in ADP crl-15033 102 5 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 102 6 levels level NOUN crl-15033 102 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 102 8 the the DET crl-15033 102 9 potential potential NOUN crl-15033 102 10 for for ADP crl-15033 102 11 communication communication NOUN crl-15033 102 12 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-15033 102 13 is be AUX crl-15033 102 14 markedly markedly ADV crl-15033 102 15 diminished diminish VERB crl-15033 102 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 103 1 charles charles PROPN crl-15033 103 2 a. a. PROPN crl-15033 103 3 schwartz schwartz PROPN crl-15033 103 4 argued argue VERB crl-15033 103 5 that that SCONJ crl-15033 103 6 " " PUNCT crl-15033 103 7 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 103 8 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 103 9 are be AUX crl-15033 103 10 strategically strategically ADV crl-15033 103 11 situated situated ADJ crl-15033 103 12 to to PART crl-15033 103 13 be be AUX crl-15033 103 14 the the DET crl-15033 103 15 main main ADJ crl-15033 103 16 agents agent NOUN crl-15033 103 17 of of ADP crl-15033 103 18 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 103 19 development development NOUN crl-15033 103 20 of of ADP crl-15033 103 21 although although SCONJ crl-15033 103 22 the the DET crl-15033 103 23 occasional occasional ADJ crl-15033 103 24 appointment appointment NOUN crl-15033 103 25 of of ADP crl-15033 103 26 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 103 27 to to PART crl-15033 103 28 associate associate VERB crl-15033 103 29 provost provost NOUN crl-15033 103 30 or or CCONJ crl-15033 103 31 vice vice NOUN crl-15033 103 32 president president NOUN crl-15033 103 33 positions position NOUN crl-15033 103 34 is be AUX crl-15033 103 35 to to PART crl-15033 103 36 be be AUX crl-15033 103 37 welcomed welcome VERB crl-15033 103 38 , , PUNCT crl-15033 103 39 such such ADJ crl-15033 103 40 developments development NOUN crl-15033 103 41 do do AUX crl-15033 103 42 not not PART crl-15033 103 43 minimize minimize VERB crl-15033 103 44 the the DET crl-15033 103 45 reality reality NOUN crl-15033 103 46 of of ADP crl-15033 103 47 the the DET crl-15033 103 48 changes change NOUN crl-15033 103 49 being be AUX crl-15033 103 50 implemented implement VERB crl-15033 103 51 . . PUNCT crl-15033 104 1 the the DET crl-15033 104 2 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-15033 104 3 information information NOUN crl-15033 104 4 system system NOUN crl-15033 104 5 . . PUNCT crl-15033 104 6 " " PUNCT crl-15033 105 1 23 23 NUM crl-15033 105 2 however however ADV crl-15033 105 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 105 4 studies study NOUN crl-15033 105 5 of of ADP crl-15033 105 6 the the DET crl-15033 105 7 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-15033 105 8 of of ADP crl-15033 105 9 information information NOUN crl-15033 105 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 105 11 and and CCONJ crl-15033 105 12 the the DET crl-15033 105 13 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 105 14 's 's PART crl-15033 105 15 own own ADJ crl-15033 105 16 possessiveness possessiveness NOUN crl-15033 105 17 regarding regard VERB crl-15033 105 18 communication communication NOUN crl-15033 105 19 . . PUNCT crl-15033 106 1 within within ADP crl-15033 106 2 disciplines discipline NOUN crl-15033 106 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 106 4 suggest suggest VERB crl-15033 106 5 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-15033 106 6 . . PUNCT crl-15033 107 1 it it PRON crl-15033 107 2 is be AUX crl-15033 107 3 simply simply ADV crl-15033 107 4 unrealistic unrealistic ADJ crl-15033 107 5 to to PART crl-15033 107 6 plan plan VERB crl-15033 107 7 for for ADP crl-15033 107 8 a a DET crl-15033 107 9 future future NOUN crl-15033 107 10 where where SCONJ crl-15033 107 11 the the DET crl-15033 107 12 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 107 13 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 107 14 cede cede VERB crl-15033 107 15 such such ADJ crl-15033 107 16 authority authority NOUN crl-15033 107 17 to to PART crl-15033 107 18 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 107 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 107 20 unless unless SCONJ crl-15033 107 21 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 107 22 are be AUX crl-15033 107 23 viewed view VERB crl-15033 107 24 by by ADP crl-15033 107 25 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 107 26 as as ADP crl-15033 107 27 peers peer NOUN crl-15033 107 28 or or CCONJ crl-15033 107 29 near near ADV crl-15033 107 30 - - PUNCT crl-15033 107 31 peers peer NOUN crl-15033 107 32 within within ADP crl-15033 107 33 the the DET crl-15033 107 34 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 107 35 system system NOUN crl-15033 107 36 . . PUNCT crl-15033 108 1 before before ADP crl-15033 108 2 considering consider VERB crl-15033 108 3 whether whether SCONJ crl-15033 108 4 the the DET crl-15033 108 5 library library NOUN crl-15033 108 6 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 108 7 should should AUX crl-15033 108 8 adopt adopt VERB crl-15033 108 9 the the DET crl-15033 108 10 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 108 11 standards standard NOUN crl-15033 108 12 of of ADP crl-15033 108 13 the the DET crl-15033 108 14 parent parent NOUN crl-15033 108 15 system system NOUN crl-15033 108 16 , , PUNCT crl-15033 108 17 it it PRON crl-15033 108 18 is be AUX crl-15033 108 19 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15033 108 20 to to PART crl-15033 108 21 understand understand VERB crl-15033 108 22 why why SCONJ crl-15033 108 23 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 108 24 operate operate VERB crl-15033 108 25 with with ADP crl-15033 108 26 required require VERB crl-15033 108 27 qualifications qualification NOUN crl-15033 108 28 so so ADV crl-15033 108 29 different different ADJ crl-15033 108 30 from from ADP crl-15033 108 31 those those PRON crl-15033 108 32 of of ADP crl-15033 108 33 the the DET crl-15033 108 34 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 108 35 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 108 36 . . PUNCT crl-15033 109 1 from from ADP crl-15033 109 2 a a DET crl-15033 109 3 system system NOUN crl-15033 109 4 point point NOUN crl-15033 109 5 of of ADP crl-15033 109 6 view view NOUN crl-15033 109 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 109 8 it it PRON crl-15033 109 9 appears appear VERB crl-15033 109 10 that that SCONJ crl-15033 109 11 the the DET crl-15033 109 12 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 109 13 developed develop VERB crl-15033 109 14 along along ADP crl-15033 109 15 lines line NOUN crl-15033 109 16 that that PRON crl-15033 109 17 limit limit VERB crl-15033 109 18 the the DET crl-15033 109 19 118 118 NUM crl-15033 109 20 college college PROPN crl-15033 109 21 & & CCONJ crl-15033 109 22 research research PROPN crl-15033 109 23 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 109 24 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 109 25 as as ADP crl-15033 109 26 a a DET crl-15033 109 27 resource resource NOUN crl-15033 109 28 for for ADP crl-15033 109 29 career career NOUN crl-15033 109 30 advancement advancement NOUN crl-15033 109 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 110 1 in in ADP crl-15033 110 2 a a DET crl-15033 110 3 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 110 4 article article NOUN crl-15033 110 5 entitled entitle VERB crl-15033 110 6 " " PUNCT crl-15033 110 7 the the DET crl-15033 110 8 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 110 9 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 110 10 of of ADP crl-15033 110 11 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 110 12 status status NOUN crl-15033 110 13 for for ADP crl-15033 110 14 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 110 15 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 110 16 , , PUNCT crl-15033 110 17 " " PUNCT crl-15033 110 18 bruce bruce PROPN crl-15033 110 19 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 110 20 kingma kingma PROPN crl-15033 110 21 and and CCONJ crl-15033 110 22 gillian gillian PROPN crl-15033 110 23 m m PROPN crl-15033 110 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 111 1 mccombs mccomb NOUN crl-15033 111 2 examined examine VERB crl-15033 111 3 the the DET crl-15033 111 4 conditions condition NOUN crl-15033 111 5 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15033 111 6 for for SCONJ crl-15033 111 7 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 111 8 to to PART crl-15033 111 9 maintain maintain VERB crl-15033 111 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 111 11 status.24 status.24 NOUN crl-15033 111 12 they they PRON crl-15033 111 13 defined define VERB crl-15033 111 14 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 111 15 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 111 16 as as ADP crl-15033 111 17 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 111 18 that that PRON crl-15033 111 19 " " PUNCT crl-15033 111 20 represent represent VERB crl-15033 111 21 the the DET crl-15033 111 22 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-15033 111 23 the the DET crl-15033 111 24 individual individual NOUN crl-15033 111 25 or or CCONJ crl-15033 111 26 agency agency NOUN crl-15033 111 27 must must AUX crl-15033 111 28 forgo forgo VERB crl-15033 111 29 to to PART crl-15033 111 30 achieve achieve VERB crl-15033 111 31 the the DET crl-15033 111 32 desired desire VERB crl-15033 111 33 output output NOUN crl-15033 111 34 , , PUNCT crl-15033 111 35 although although SCONJ crl-15033 111 36 they they PRON crl-15033 111 37 include include VERB crl-15033 111 38 the the DET crl-15033 111 39 actual actual ADJ crl-15033 111 40 dollar dollar NOUN crl-15033 111 41 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 111 42 . . PUNCT crl-15033 111 43 " " PUNCT crl-15033 112 1 as as SCONJ crl-15033 112 2 noted note VERB crl-15033 112 3 elsewhere elsewhere ADV crl-15033 112 4 by by ADP crl-15033 112 5 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 112 6 j. j. PROPN crl-15033 112 7 branham branham PROPN crl-15033 112 8 : : PUNCT crl-15033 112 9 the the DET crl-15033 112 10 concept concept NOUN crl-15033 112 11 of of ADP crl-15033 112 12 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 112 13 cost cost NOUN crl-15033 112 14 is be AUX crl-15033 112 15 one one NUM crl-15033 112 16 of of ADP crl-15033 112 17 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-15033 112 18 importance importance NOUN crl-15033 112 19 to to ADP crl-15033 112 20 the the DET crl-15033 112 21 fields field NOUN crl-15033 112 22 of of ADP crl-15033 112 23 economics economic NOUN crl-15033 112 24 and and CCONJ crl-15033 112 25 · · PUNCT crl-15033 112 26 policy policy NOUN crl-15033 112 27 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 112 28 .. .. PUNCT crl-15033 112 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 112 30 . . PUNCT crl-15033 113 1 benefits benefit NOUN crl-15033 113 2 sacrificed sacrifice VERB crl-15033 113 3 from from ADP crl-15033 113 4 the the DET crl-15033 113 5 best well ADV crl-15033 113 6 available available ADJ crl-15033 113 7 alternative alternative NOUN crl-15033 113 8 constitute constitute VERB crl-15033 113 9 the the DET crl-15033 113 10 true true ADJ crl-15033 113 11 cost cost NOUN crl-15033 113 12 of of ADP crl-15033 113 13 any any DET crl-15033 113 14 action action NOUN crl-15033 113 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 113 16 and and CCONJ crl-15033 113 17 therefore therefore ADV crl-15033 113 18 should should AUX crl-15033 113 19 be be AUX crl-15033 113 20 at at ADP crl-15033 113 21 the the DET crl-15033 113 22 center center NOUN crl-15033 113 23 of of ADP crl-15033 113 24 all all DET crl-15033 113 25 policy policy NOUN crl-15033 113 26 disputes dispute NOUN crl-15033 113 27 . . PUNCT crl-15033 114 1 25 25 NUM crl-15033 114 2 unlike unlike ADP crl-15033 114 3 the the DET crl-15033 114 4 overwhelming overwhelming ADJ crl-15033 114 5 majority majority NOUN crl-15033 114 6 of of ADP crl-15033 114 7 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 114 8 / / SYM crl-15033 114 9 research research NOUN crl-15033 114 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 114 11 at at ADP crl-15033 114 12 research research NOUN crl-15033 114 13 universities university NOUN crl-15033 114 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 114 15 new new ADJ crl-15033 114 16 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 114 17 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 114 18 are be AUX crl-15033 114 19 not not PART crl-15033 114 20 required require VERB crl-15033 114 21 to to PART crl-15033 114 22 have have VERB crl-15033 114 23 a a DET crl-15033 114 24 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 114 25 in in ADP crl-15033 114 26 hand hand NOUN crl-15033 114 27 at at ADP crl-15033 114 28 the the DET crl-15033 114 29 time time NOUN crl-15033 114 30 of of ADP crl-15033 114 31 appointment appointment NOUN crl-15033 114 32 . . PUNCT crl-15033 115 1 employment employment NOUN crl-15033 115 2 and and CCONJ crl-15033 115 3 promotion promotion NOUN crl-15033 115 4 within within ADP crl-15033 115 5 the the DET crl-15033 115 6 library library NOUN crl-15033 115 7 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 115 8 require require VERB crl-15033 115 9 a a DET crl-15033 115 10 master master NOUN crl-15033 115 11 's 's PART crl-15033 115 12 degree degree NOUN crl-15033 115 13 from from ADP crl-15033 115 14 a a DET crl-15033 115 15 program program NOUN crl-15033 115 16 accredited accredit VERB crl-15033 115 17 by by ADP crl-15033 115 18 the the DET crl-15033 115 19 ala ala NOUN crl-15033 115 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 115 21 , , PUNCT crl-15033 115 22 eventually eventually ADV crl-15033 115 23 , , PUNCT crl-15033 115 24 a a DET crl-15033 115 25 subject subject NOUN crl-15033 115 26 master master NOUN crl-15033 115 27 's 's PART crl-15033 115 28 degree.26 degree.26 ADJ crl-15033 115 29 there there PRON crl-15033 115 30 is be VERB crl-15033 115 31 little little ADJ crl-15033 115 32 incentive incentive NOUN crl-15033 115 33 for for SCONJ crl-15033 115 34 a a DET crl-15033 115 35 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 115 36 to to PART crl-15033 115 37 devote devote VERB crl-15033 115 38 the the DET crl-15033 115 39 three three NUM crl-15033 115 40 to to PART crl-15033 115 41 seven seven NUM crl-15033 115 42 years year NOUN crl-15033 115 43 of of ADP crl-15033 115 44 study study NOUN crl-15033 115 45 necessary necessary ADJ crl-15033 115 46 to to PART crl-15033 115 47 earn earn VERB crl-15033 115 48 a a DET crl-15033 115 49 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 115 50 . . PUNCT crl-15033 116 1 the the DET crl-15033 116 2 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 116 3 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 116 4 that that PRON crl-15033 116 5 count count VERB crl-15033 116 6 against against ADP crl-15033 116 7 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15033 116 8 bluntly bluntly ADV crl-15033 116 9 stated state VERB crl-15033 116 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 116 11 in in ADP crl-15033 116 12 a a DET crl-15033 116 13 time time NOUN crl-15033 116 14 of of ADP crl-15033 116 15 restricted restricted ADJ crl-15033 116 16 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 116 17 and and CCONJ crl-15033 116 18 costly costly ADJ crl-15033 116 19 technological technological ADJ crl-15033 116 20 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-15033 116 21 , , PUNCT crl-15033 116 22 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 116 23 have have VERB crl-15033 116 24 a a DET crl-15033 116 25 more more ADV crl-15033 116 26 visible visible ADJ crl-15033 116 27 status status NOUN crl-15033 116 28 . . PUNCT crl-15033 117 1 study study NOUN crl-15033 117 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 117 3 including include VERB crl-15033 117 4 actual actual ADJ crl-15033 117 5 expenses expense NOUN crl-15033 117 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 117 7 years year NOUN crl-15033 117 8 of of ADP crl-15033 117 9 lost lose VERB crl-15033 117 10 income income NOUN crl-15033 117 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 117 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 117 13 full full ADJ crl-15033 117 14 or or CCONJ crl-15033 117 15 partial partial ADJ crl-15033 117 16 withdrawal withdrawal NOUN crl-15033 117 17 from from ADP crl-15033 117 18 the the DET crl-15033 117 19 competition competition NOUN crl-15033 117 20 for for ADP crl-15033 117 21 internal internal ADJ crl-15033 117 22 or or CCONJ crl-15033 117 23 external external ADJ crl-15033 117 24 promotions promotion NOUN crl-15033 117 25 , , PUNCT crl-15033 117 26 simply simply ADV crl-15033 117 27 outweigh outweigh VERB crl-15033 117 28 the the DET crl-15033 117 29 advantages advantage NOUN crl-15033 117 30 gained gain VERB crl-15033 117 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 118 1 it it PRON crl-15033 118 2 is be AUX crl-15033 118 3 a a DET crl-15033 118 4 matter matter NOUN crl-15033 118 5 less less ADJ crl-15033 118 6 march march PROPN crl-15033 118 7 1996 1996 NUM crl-15033 118 8 of of ADP crl-15033 118 9 individual individual ADJ crl-15033 118 10 preference preference NOUN crl-15033 118 11 than than ADP crl-15033 118 12 of of ADP crl-15033 118 13 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 118 14 imperatives imperative NOUN crl-15033 118 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 119 1 the the DET crl-15033 119 2 library library NOUN crl-15033 119 3 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 119 4 sets set VERB crl-15033 119 5 the the DET crl-15033 119 6 rules rule NOUN crl-15033 119 7 of of ADP crl-15033 119 8 the the DET crl-15033 119 9 competition competition NOUN crl-15033 119 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 119 11 intelligent intelligent ADJ crl-15033 119 12 players player NOUN crl-15033 119 13 work work VERB crl-15033 119 14 the the DET crl-15033 119 15 rules rule NOUN crl-15033 119 16 to to ADP crl-15033 119 17 their their PRON crl-15033 119 18 advantage advantage NOUN crl-15033 119 19 . . PUNCT crl-15033 120 1 the the DET crl-15033 120 2 library library NOUN crl-15033 120 3 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 120 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 120 5 with with ADP crl-15033 120 6 programmed programmed ADJ crl-15033 120 7 regularity regularity NOUN crl-15033 120 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 120 9 thus thus ADV crl-15033 120 10 sustains sustain VERB crl-15033 120 11 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 120 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 120 13 other other ADJ crl-15033 120 14 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 120 15 that that PRON crl-15033 120 16 differ differ VERB crl-15033 120 17 substantially substantially ADV crl-15033 120 18 from from ADP crl-15033 120 19 those those PRON crl-15033 120 20 of of ADP crl-15033 120 21 the the DET crl-15033 120 22 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 120 23 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 120 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 121 1 the the DET crl-15033 121 2 general general ADJ crl-15033 121 3 tenor tenor NOUN crl-15033 121 4 of of ADP crl-15033 121 5 responses response NOUN crl-15033 121 6 from from ADP crl-15033 121 7 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 121 8 library library NOUN crl-15033 121 9 directors director NOUN crl-15033 121 10 analyzed analyze VERB crl-15033 121 11 by by ADP crl-15033 121 12 the the DET crl-15033 121 13 author author NOUN crl-15033 121 14 in in ADP crl-15033 121 15 his his PRON crl-15033 121 16 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 121 17 study study NOUN crl-15033 121 18 indicates indicate VERB crl-15033 121 19 an an DET crl-15033 121 20 inability inability NOUN crl-15033 121 21 or or CCONJ crl-15033 121 22 unwillingness unwillingness NOUN crl-15033 121 23 to to PART crl-15033 121 24 align align VERB crl-15033 121 25 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 121 26 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 121 27 standards standard NOUN crl-15033 121 28 with with ADP crl-15033 121 29 the the DET crl-15033 121 30 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 121 31 of of ADP crl-15033 121 32 the the DET crl-15033 121 33 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 121 34 system system NOUN crl-15033 121 35 . . PUNCT crl-15033 122 1 a a DET crl-15033 122 2 number number NOUN crl-15033 122 3 of of ADP crl-15033 122 4 respondents respondent NOUN crl-15033 122 5 cited cite VERB crl-15033 122 6 a a DET crl-15033 122 7 perceived perceived ADJ crl-15033 122 8 inapplicability inapplicability NOUN crl-15033 122 9 of of ADP crl-15033 122 10 the the DET crl-15033 122 11 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 122 12 to to ADP crl-15033 122 13 library library NOUN crl-15033 122 14 operations operation NOUN crl-15033 122 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 122 16 a a DET crl-15033 122 17 humanistic humanistic ADJ crl-15033 122 18 preference preference NOUN crl-15033 122 19 for for ADP crl-15033 122 20 collaborative collaborative ADJ crl-15033 122 21 work work NOUN crl-15033 122 22 within within ADP crl-15033 122 23 the the DET crl-15033 122 24 library library NOUN crl-15033 122 25 over over ADP crl-15033 122 26 competition competition NOUN crl-15033 122 27 within within ADP crl-15033 122 28 the the DET crl-15033 122 29 departments department NOUN crl-15033 122 30 , , PUNCT crl-15033 122 31 and and CCONJ crl-15033 122 32 a a DET crl-15033 122 33 lack lack NOUN crl-15033 122 34 of of ADP crl-15033 122 35 funding funding NOUN crl-15033 122 36 for for ADP crl-15033 122 37 adequate adequate ADJ crl-15033 122 38 salaries salary NOUN crl-15033 122 39 as as ADP crl-15033 122 40 barriers barrier NOUN crl-15033 122 41 to to ADP crl-15033 122 42 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 122 43 meeting meet VERB crl-15033 122 44 the the DET crl-15033 122 45 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 122 46 criteria criterion NOUN crl-15033 122 47 of of ADP crl-15033 122 48 the the DET crl-15033 122 49 parent parent NOUN crl-15033 122 50 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 122 51 community community NOUN crl-15033 122 52 . . PUNCT crl-15033 123 1 these these DET crl-15033 123 2 same same ADJ crl-15033 123 3 responses response NOUN crl-15033 123 4 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-15033 123 5 general general ADJ crl-15033 123 6 concern concern NOUN crl-15033 123 7 over over ADP crl-15033 123 8 the the DET crl-15033 123 9 impact impact NOUN crl-15033 123 10 of of ADP crl-15033 123 11 financial financial ADJ crl-15033 123 12 constraints constraint NOUN crl-15033 123 13 on on ADP crl-15033 123 14 library library NOUN crl-15033 123 15 services service NOUN crl-15033 123 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 124 1 more more ADV crl-15033 124 2 specifically specifically ADV crl-15033 124 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 124 4 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 124 5 library library NOUN crl-15033 124 6 directors director NOUN crl-15033 124 7 struggled struggle VERB crl-15033 124 8 with with ADP crl-15033 124 9 the the DET crl-15033 124 10 effects effect NOUN crl-15033 124 11 of of ADP crl-15033 124 12 restricted restricted ADJ crl-15033 124 13 funding funding NOUN crl-15033 124 14 for for ADP crl-15033 124 15 staff staff NOUN crl-15033 124 16 on on ADP crl-15033 124 17 the the DET crl-15033 124 18 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 124 19 library library NOUN crl-15033 124 20 's 's PART crl-15033 124 21 ability ability NOUN crl-15033 124 22 to to PART crl-15033 124 23 meet meet VERB crl-15033 124 24 growing grow VERB crl-15033 124 25 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 124 26 demands demand NOUN crl-15033 124 27 for for ADP crl-15033 124 28 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 124 29 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 124 30 . . PUNCT crl-15033 125 1 to to PART crl-15033 125 2 address address VERB crl-15033 125 3 these these DET crl-15033 125 4 issues issue NOUN crl-15033 125 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 125 6 the the DET crl-15033 125 7 library library NOUN crl-15033 125 8 directors director NOUN crl-15033 125 9 stressed stress VERB crl-15033 125 10 the the DET crl-15033 125 11 need need NOUN crl-15033 125 12 for for ADP crl-15033 125 13 increased increase VERB crl-15033 125 14 funding funding NOUN crl-15033 125 15 from from ADP crl-15033 125 16 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 125 17 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 125 18 and and CCONJ crl-15033 125 19 sought seek VERB crl-15033 125 20 to to PART crl-15033 125 21 develop develop VERB crl-15033 125 22 in in ADP crl-15033 125 23 their their PRON crl-15033 125 24 staff staff NOUN crl-15033 125 25 the the DET crl-15033 125 26 highest high ADJ crl-15033 125 27 possible possible ADJ crl-15033 125 28 levels level NOUN crl-15033 125 29 of of ADP crl-15033 125 30 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 125 31 information information NOUN crl-15033 125 32 expertise.27 expertise.27 NOUN crl-15033 125 33 from from ADP crl-15033 125 34 a a DET crl-15033 125 35 system system NOUN crl-15033 125 36 point point NOUN crl-15033 125 37 of of ADP crl-15033 125 38 view view NOUN crl-15033 125 39 , , PUNCT crl-15033 125 40 increased increase VERB crl-15033 125 41 funding funding NOUN crl-15033 125 42 and and CCONJ crl-15033 125 43 enhanced enhance VERB crl-15033 125 44 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 125 45 expertise expertise NOUN crl-15033 125 46 , , PUNCT crl-15033 125 47 though though SCONJ crl-15033 125 48 clearly clearly ADV crl-15033 125 49 needed need VERB crl-15033 125 50 , , PUNCT crl-15033 125 51 represent represent VERB crl-15033 125 52 technical technical ADJ crl-15033 125 53 solutions solution NOUN crl-15033 125 54 for for ADP crl-15033 125 55 a a DET crl-15033 125 56 problem problem NOUN crl-15033 125 57 colored color VERB crl-15033 125 58 by by ADP crl-15033 125 59 conflict conflict NOUN crl-15033 125 60 between between ADP crl-15033 125 61 system system NOUN crl-15033 125 62 and and CCONJ crl-15033 125 63 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 125 64 values.28 values.28 NOUN crl-15033 125 65 bluntly bluntly ADV crl-15033 125 66 stated state VERB crl-15033 125 67 , , PUNCT crl-15033 125 68 in in ADP crl-15033 125 69 a a DET crl-15033 125 70 time time NOUN crl-15033 125 71 of of ADP crl-15033 125 72 restricted restricted ADJ crl-15033 125 73 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 125 74 and and CCONJ crl-15033 125 75 costly costly ADJ crl-15033 125 76 technological technological ADJ crl-15033 125 77 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-15033 125 78 , , PUNCT crl-15033 125 79 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 125 80 have have VERB crl-15033 125 81 a a DET crl-15033 125 82 more more ADV crl-15033 125 83 visible visible ADJ crl-15033 125 84 status status NOUN crl-15033 125 85 . . PUNCT crl-15033 126 1 complaints complaint NOUN crl-15033 126 2 about about ADP crl-15033 126 3 defects defect NOUN crl-15033 126 4 in in ADP crl-15033 126 5 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 126 6 library library NOUN crl-15033 126 7 services service NOUN crl-15033 126 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 126 9 as as SCONJ crl-15033 126 10 documented document VERB crl-15033 126 11 in in ADP crl-15033 126 12 the the DET crl-15033 126 13 higher high ADJ crl-15033 126 14 - - PUNCT crl-15033 126 15 education education NOUN crl-15033 126 16 literature literature NOUN crl-15033 126 17 and and CCONJ crl-15033 126 18 face face NOUN crl-15033 126 19 - - PUNCT crl-15033 126 20 to to ADP crl-15033 126 21 - - PUNCT crl-15033 126 22 face face NOUN crl-15033 126 23 discussions discussion NOUN crl-15033 126 24 between between ADP crl-15033 126 25 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 126 26 and and CCONJ crl-15033 126 27 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 126 28 , , PUNCT crl-15033 126 29 have have VERB crl-15033 126 30 an an DET crl-15033 126 31 impact impact NOUN crl-15033 126 32 on on ADP crl-15033 126 33 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 126 34 decision decision NOUN crl-15033 126 35 makers maker NOUN crl-15033 126 36 . . PUNCT crl-15033 127 1 problems problem NOUN crl-15033 127 2 in in ADP crl-15033 127 3 library library NOUN crl-15033 127 4 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 127 5 operations operation NOUN crl-15033 127 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 127 7 not not PART crl-15033 127 8 just just ADV crl-15033 127 9 the the DET crl-15033 127 10 amounts amount NOUN crl-15033 127 11 of of ADP crl-15033 127 12 library library NOUN crl-15033 127 13 budgets budget NOUN crl-15033 127 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 127 15 now now ADV crl-15033 127 16 command command VERB crl-15033 127 17 attention attention NOUN crl-15033 127 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 128 1 under under ADP crl-15033 128 2 the the DET crl-15033 128 3 revised revised ADJ crl-15033 128 4 understanding understanding NOUN crl-15033 128 5 governing govern VERB crl-15033 128 6 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 128 7 information information NOUN crl-15033 128 8 access access NOUN crl-15033 128 9 , , PUNCT crl-15033 128 10 either either CCONJ crl-15033 128 11 the the DET crl-15033 128 12 library library NOUN crl-15033 128 13 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 128 14 will will AUX crl-15033 128 15 negotiate negotiate VERB crl-15033 128 16 a a DET crl-15033 128 17 transformed transformed ADJ crl-15033 128 18 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15033 128 19 with with ADP crl-15033 128 20 the the DET crl-15033 128 21 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 128 22 system system NOUN crl-15033 128 23 or or CCONJ crl-15033 128 24 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 128 25 following follow VERB crl-15033 128 26 after after SCONJ crl-15033 128 27 frank frank PROPN crl-15033 128 28 newman newman PROPN crl-15033 128 29 will will AUX crl-15033 128 30 impose impose VERB crl-15033 128 31 a a DET crl-15033 128 32 revised revise VERB crl-15033 128 33 relationship relationship NOUN crl-15033 128 34 on on ADP crl-15033 128 35 the the DET crl-15033 128 36 library library NOUN crl-15033 128 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 129 1 reshaping reshape VERB crl-15033 129 2 of of ADP crl-15033 129 3 the the DET crl-15033 129 4 library library NOUN crl-15033 129 5 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 129 6 by by ADP crl-15033 129 7 the the DET crl-15033 129 8 parent parent NOUN crl-15033 129 9 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 129 10 system system NOUN crl-15033 129 11 is be AUX crl-15033 129 12 now now ADV crl-15033 129 13 under under ADP crl-15033 129 14 way way NOUN crl-15033 129 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 130 1 the the DET crl-15033 130 2 point point NOUN crl-15033 130 3 under under ADP crl-15033 130 4 debate debate NOUN crl-15033 130 5 is be AUX crl-15033 130 6 whether whether SCONJ crl-15033 130 7 the the DET crl-15033 130 8 library library NOUN crl-15033 130 9 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 130 10 will will AUX crl-15033 130 11 be be AUX crl-15033 130 12 an an DET crl-15033 130 13 active active ADJ crl-15033 130 14 participant participant NOUN crl-15033 130 15 in in ADP crl-15033 130 16 its its PRON crl-15033 130 17 own own ADJ crl-15033 130 18 transformation transformation NOUN crl-15033 130 19 . . PUNCT crl-15033 131 1 one one NUM crl-15033 131 2 method method NOUN crl-15033 131 3 of of ADP crl-15033 131 4 testing test VERB crl-15033 131 5 the the DET crl-15033 131 6 ability ability NOUN crl-15033 131 7 of of ADP crl-15033 131 8 the the DET crl-15033 131 9 library library NOUN crl-15033 131 10 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 131 11 to to AUX crl-15033 131 12 remake remake NOUN crl-15033 131 13 itself itself PRON crl-15033 131 14 would would AUX crl-15033 131 15 be be AUX crl-15033 131 16 a a DET crl-15033 131 17 formal formal ADJ crl-15033 131 18 reexamination reexamination NOUN crl-15033 131 19 of of ADP crl-15033 131 20 the the DET crl-15033 131 21 value value NOUN crl-15033 131 22 to to ADP crl-15033 131 23 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 131 24 of of ADP crl-15033 131 25 the the DET crl-15033 131 26 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 131 27 , , PUNCT crl-15033 131 28 the the DET crl-15033 131 29 fundamental fundamental ADJ crl-15033 131 30 criterion criterion NOUN crl-15033 131 31 for for ADP crl-15033 131 32 membership membership NOUN crl-15033 131 33 in in ADP crl-15033 131 34 the the DET crl-15033 131 35 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 131 36 system system NOUN crl-15033 131 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 132 1 a a DET crl-15033 132 2 first first ADJ crl-15033 132 3 step step NOUN crl-15033 132 4 in in ADP crl-15033 132 5 such such DET crl-15033 132 6 a a DET crl-15033 132 7 debate debate NOUN crl-15033 132 8 would would AUX crl-15033 132 9 be be AUX crl-15033 132 10 a a DET crl-15033 132 11 proposal proposal NOUN crl-15033 132 12 to to PART crl-15033 132 13 require require VERB crl-15033 132 14 future future ADJ crl-15033 132 15 directors director NOUN crl-15033 132 16 of of ADP crl-15033 132 17 university university NOUN crl-15033 132 18 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 132 19 to to PART crl-15033 132 20 possess possess VERB crl-15033 132 21 a a DET crl-15033 132 22 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 132 23 as as ADP crl-15033 132 24 a a DET crl-15033 132 25 condition condition NOUN crl-15033 132 26 for for ADP crl-15033 132 27 institutional institutional ADJ crl-15033 132 28 membership membership NOUN crl-15033 132 29 in in ADP crl-15033 132 30 arl arl PROPN crl-15033 132 31 . . PUNCT crl-15033 133 1 such such DET crl-15033 133 2 a a DET crl-15033 133 3 debate debate NOUN crl-15033 133 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 133 5 although although SCONJ crl-15033 133 6 beginning begin VERB crl-15033 133 7 with with ADP crl-15033 133 8 a a DET crl-15033 133 9 specific specific ADJ crl-15033 133 10 issue issue NOUN crl-15033 133 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 133 12 would would AUX crl-15033 133 13 provide provide VERB crl-15033 133 14 an an DET crl-15033 133 15 unmatched unmatched ADJ crl-15033 133 16 forum forum NOUN crl-15033 133 17 for for ADP crl-15033 133 18 exploring explore VERB crl-15033 133 19 other other ADJ crl-15033 133 20 areas area NOUN crl-15033 133 21 where where SCONJ crl-15033 133 22 the the DET crl-15033 133 23 library library NOUN crl-15033 133 24 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 133 25 deviates deviate NOUN crl-15033 133 26 from from ADP crl-15033 133 27 the the DET crl-15033 133 28 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 133 29 system system NOUN crl-15033 133 30 as as ADP crl-15033 133 31 a a DET crl-15033 133 32 whole whole NOUN crl-15033 133 33 . . PUNCT crl-15033 134 1 if if SCONJ crl-15033 134 2 this this DET crl-15033 134 3 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15033 134 4 requirement requirement NOUN crl-15033 134 5 is be AUX crl-15033 134 6 actually actually ADV crl-15033 134 7 adopted adopt VERB crl-15033 134 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 134 9 there there PRON crl-15033 134 10 should should AUX crl-15033 134 11 be be AUX crl-15033 134 12 sufficient sufficient ADJ crl-15033 134 13 lead lead ADJ crl-15033 134 14 time time NOUN crl-15033 134 15 to to PART crl-15033 134 16 enable enable VERB crl-15033 134 17 ambitious ambitious ADJ crl-15033 134 18 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 134 19 to to PART crl-15033 134 20 adjust adjust VERB crl-15033 134 21 their their PRON crl-15033 134 22 calcuredefining calcuredefine VERB crl-15033 134 23 the the DET crl-15033 134 24 status status NOUN crl-15033 134 25 of of ADP crl-15033 134 26 the the DET crl-15033 134 27 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 134 28 119 119 NUM crl-15033 134 29 lations lation NOUN crl-15033 134 30 of of ADP crl-15033 134 31 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 134 32 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 134 33 to to PART crl-15033 134 34 fit fit VERB crl-15033 134 35 new new ADJ crl-15033 134 36 subsystem subsystem NOUN crl-15033 134 37 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 134 38 . . PUNCT crl-15033 135 1 arguably arguably ADV crl-15033 135 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 135 3 adoption adoption NOUN crl-15033 135 4 by by ADP crl-15033 135 5 the the DET crl-15033 135 6 arl arl NOUN crl-15033 135 7 of of ADP crl-15033 135 8 the the DET crl-15033 135 9 requirement requirement NOUN crl-15033 135 10 of of ADP crl-15033 135 11 a a DET crl-15033 135 12 doctorate doctorate NOUN crl-15033 135 13 for for ADP crl-15033 135 14 university university NOUN crl-15033 135 15 library library NOUN crl-15033 135 16 directors director NOUN crl-15033 135 17 will will AUX crl-15033 135 18 move move VERB crl-15033 135 19 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 135 20 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-15033 135 21 as as ADP crl-15033 135 22 a a DET crl-15033 135 23 whole whole NOUN crl-15033 135 24 toward toward ADP crl-15033 135 25 the the DET crl-15033 135 26 norms norm NOUN crl-15033 135 27 of of ADP crl-15033 135 28 the the DET crl-15033 135 29 higher high ADJ crl-15033 135 30 - - PUNCT crl-15033 135 31 education education NOUN crl-15033 135 32 system system NOUN crl-15033 135 33 . . PUNCT crl-15033 136 1 in in ADP crl-15033 136 2 this this DET crl-15033 136 3 context context NOUN crl-15033 136 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 136 5 the the DET crl-15033 136 6 working working NOUN crl-15033 136 7 of of ADP crl-15033 136 8 " " PUNCT crl-15033 136 9 upward upward ADJ crl-15033 136 10 drift drift NOUN crl-15033 136 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 136 12 within within ADP crl-15033 136 13 the the DET crl-15033 136 14 academy academy NOUN crl-15033 136 15 should should AUX crl-15033 136 16 be be AUX crl-15033 136 17 recalled recall VERB crl-15033 136 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 137 1 over over ADP crl-15033 137 2 time time NOUN crl-15033 137 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 137 4 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15033 137 5 qualifications qualification NOUN crl-15033 137 6 for for ADP crl-15033 137 7 library library NOUN crl-15033 137 8 directors director NOUN crl-15033 137 9 at at ADP crl-15033 137 10 the the DET crl-15033 137 11 research research NOUN crl-15033 137 12 university university NOUN crl-15033 137 13 would would AUX crl-15033 137 14 encourage encourage VERB crl-15033 137 15 similar similar ADJ crl-15033 137 16 changes change NOUN crl-15033 137 17 at at ADP crl-15033 137 18 other other ADJ crl-15033 137 19 levels level NOUN crl-15033 137 20 of of ADP crl-15033 137 21 higher high ADJ crl-15033 137 22 education education NOUN crl-15033 137 23 . . PUNCT crl-15033 138 1 it it PRON crl-15033 138 2 is be AUX crl-15033 138 3 a a DET crl-15033 138 4 sociological sociological ADJ crl-15033 138 5 and and CCONJ crl-15033 138 6 communications communication NOUN crl-15033 138 7 truism truism NOUN crl-15033 138 8 that that SCONJ crl-15033 138 9 subjective subjective ADJ crl-15033 138 10 perceptions perception NOUN crl-15033 138 11 have have VERB crl-15033 138 12 real real ADJ crl-15033 138 13 consequences consequence NOUN crl-15033 138 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 139 1 what what PRON crl-15033 139 2 is be AUX crl-15033 139 3 believed believe VERB crl-15033 139 4 to to PART crl-15033 139 5 be be AUX crl-15033 139 6 real real ADJ crl-15033 139 7 is be AUX crl-15033 139 8 often often ADV crl-15033 139 9 more more ADV crl-15033 139 10 important important ADJ crl-15033 139 11 than than ADP crl-15033 139 12 reality reality NOUN crl-15033 139 13 itsel£. itsel£. NOUN crl-15033 139 14 29 29 NUM crl-15033 139 15 regardless regardless ADV crl-15033 139 16 of of ADP crl-15033 139 17 what what PRON crl-15033 139 18 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 139 19 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 139 20 know know VERB crl-15033 139 21 about about ADP crl-15033 139 22 their their PRON crl-15033 139 23 actual actual ADJ crl-15033 139 24 value value NOUN crl-15033 139 25 to to ADP crl-15033 139 26 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 139 27 and and CCONJ crl-15033 139 28 administrators administrator NOUN crl-15033 139 29 , , PUNCT crl-15033 139 30 the the DET crl-15033 139 31 literature literature NOUN crl-15033 139 32 of of ADP crl-15033 139 33 higher high ADJ crl-15033 139 34 education education NOUN crl-15033 139 35 consistently consistently ADV crl-15033 139 36 portrays portray VERB crl-15033 139 37 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 139 38 as as ADP crl-15033 139 39 ancillary ancillary ADJ crl-15033 139 40 to to ADP crl-15033 139 41 the the DET crl-15033 139 42 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 139 43 enterprise enterprise NOUN crl-15033 139 44 . . PUNCT crl-15033 140 1 in in ADP crl-15033 140 2 a a DET crl-15033 140 3 period period NOUN crl-15033 140 4 of of ADP crl-15033 140 5 restricted restricted ADJ crl-15033 140 6 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 140 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 140 8 higher high ADJ crl-15033 140 9 education education NOUN crl-15033 140 10 is be AUX crl-15033 140 11 being be AUX crl-15033 140 12 urged urge VERB crl-15033 140 13 to to PART crl-15033 140 14 develop develop VERB crl-15033 140 15 priorities priority NOUN crl-15033 140 16 even even ADV crl-15033 140 17 among among ADP crl-15033 140 18 the the DET crl-15033 140 19 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 140 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 140 21 research research NOUN crl-15033 140 22 disciplines.30 disciplines.30 NOUN crl-15033 140 23 without without ADP crl-15033 140 24 a a DET crl-15033 140 25 recognized recognize VERB crl-15033 140 26 claim claim NOUN crl-15033 140 27 to to PART crl-15033 140 28 peer peer VERB crl-15033 140 29 status status NOUN crl-15033 140 30 and and CCONJ crl-15033 140 31 comparable comparable ADJ crl-15033 140 32 treatment treatment NOUN crl-15033 140 33 when when SCONJ crl-15033 140 34 resources resource NOUN crl-15033 140 35 are be AUX crl-15033 140 36 allocated allocate VERB crl-15033 140 37 , , PUNCT crl-15033 140 38 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 140 39 will will AUX crl-15033 140 40 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-15033 140 41 find find VERB crl-15033 140 42 life life NOUN crl-15033 140 43 on on ADP crl-15033 140 44 the the DET crl-15033 140 45 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 140 46 periphery periphery NOUN crl-15033 140 47 to to PART crl-15033 140 48 be be AUX crl-15033 140 49 no no DET crl-15033 140 50 life life NOUN crl-15033 140 51 at at ADV crl-15033 140 52 all all ADV crl-15033 140 53 as as SCONJ crl-15033 140 54 the the DET crl-15033 140 55 hard hard ADJ crl-15033 140 56 decisions decision NOUN crl-15033 140 57 on on ADP crl-15033 140 58 funding funding NOUN crl-15033 140 59 and and CCONJ crl-15033 140 60 personnel personnel NOUN crl-15033 140 61 are be AUX crl-15033 140 62 made make VERB crl-15033 140 63 . . PUNCT crl-15033 141 1 notes note NOUN crl-15033 141 2 1 1 NUM crl-15033 141 3 . . PUNCT crl-15033 141 4 see see VERB crl-15033 141 5 edward edward PROPN crl-15033 141 6 g. g. PROPN crl-15033 141 7 holley holley PROPN crl-15033 141 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 9 " " PUNCT crl-15033 141 10 defining define VERB crl-15033 141 11 the the DET crl-15033 141 12 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 141 13 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 141 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 15 " " PUNCT crl-15033 141 16 college college NOUN crl-15033 141 17 & & CCONJ crl-15033 141 18 research research PROPN crl-15033 141 19 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 141 20 46 46 NUM crl-15033 141 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 141 22 nov nov PROPN crl-15033 141 23 . . PROPN crl-15033 141 24 1985 1985 NUM crl-15033 141 25 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 141 26 462 462 NUM crl-15033 141 27 - - SYM crl-15033 141 28 68 68 NUM crl-15033 141 29 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 141 30 irene irene PROPN crl-15033 141 31 b. b. PROPN crl-15033 141 32 hoadley hoadley PROPN crl-15033 141 33 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 34 sheila sheila PROPN crl-15033 141 35 creth creth PROPN crl-15033 141 36 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 37 and and CCONJ crl-15033 141 38 herbert herbert PROPN crl-15033 141 39 s. s. PROPN crl-15033 141 40 white white PROPN crl-15033 141 41 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 42 " " PUNCT crl-15033 141 43 reactions reaction NOUN crl-15033 141 44 to to PART crl-15033 141 45 ' ' PUNCT crl-15033 141 46 defining define VERB crl-15033 141 47 the the DET crl-15033 141 48 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 141 49 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 141 50 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 51 " " PUNCT crl-15033 141 52 ' ' PART crl-15033 141 53 college college PROPN crl-15033 141 54 & & CCONJ crl-15033 141 55 research research PROPN crl-15033 141 56 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 141 57 46 46 NUM crl-15033 141 58 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 141 59 nov nov PROPN crl-15033 141 60 . . PROPN crl-15033 141 61 1985 1985 NUM crl-15033 141 62 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 141 63 469 469 NUM crl-15033 141 64 - - SYM crl-15033 141 65 77 77 NUM crl-15033 141 66 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 141 67 and and CCONJ crl-15033 141 68 allen allen PROPN crl-15033 141 69 b. b. PROPN crl-15033 141 70 veaner veaner PROPN crl-15033 141 71 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 72 " " PUNCT crl-15033 141 73 paradigm paradigm NOUN crl-15033 141 74 lost lose VERB crl-15033 141 75 , , PUNCT crl-15033 141 76 paradigm paradigm NOUN crl-15033 141 77 regained regain VERB crl-15033 141 78 ? ? PUNCT crl-15033 142 1 a a DET crl-15033 142 2 persistent persistent ADJ crl-15033 142 3 personnel personnel NOUN crl-15033 142 4 issue issue NOUN crl-15033 142 5 in in ADP crl-15033 142 6 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 142 7 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-15033 142 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 142 9 ii ii PROPN crl-15033 142 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 142 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 142 12 college college NOUN crl-15033 142 13 & & CCONJ crl-15033 142 14 research research PROPN crl-15033 142 15 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 142 16 55 55 NUM crl-15033 142 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 142 18 sept sept PROPN crl-15033 142 19 . . PROPN crl-15033 142 20 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 142 21 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 142 22 389 389 NUM crl-15033 142 23 - - SYM crl-15033 142 24 402 402 NUM crl-15033 142 25 . . PUNCT crl-15033 143 1 a a DET crl-15033 143 2 summary summary NOUN crl-15033 143 3 of of ADP crl-15033 143 4 the the DET crl-15033 143 5 results result NOUN crl-15033 143 6 of of ADP crl-15033 143 7 various various ADJ crl-15033 143 8 studies study NOUN crl-15033 143 9 of of ADP crl-15033 143 10 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 143 11 perceptions perception NOUN crl-15033 143 12 of of ADP crl-15033 143 13 the the DET crl-15033 143 14 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 143 15 may may AUX crl-15033 143 16 be be AUX crl-15033 143 17 found find VERB crl-15033 143 18 in in ADP crl-15033 143 19 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 143 20 t. t. PROPN crl-15033 143 21 ivey ivey PROPN crl-15033 143 22 , , PUNCT crl-15033 143 23 " " PUNCT crl-15033 143 24 teaching teach VERB crl-15033 143 25 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 143 26 perceptions perception NOUN crl-15033 143 27 of of ADP crl-15033 143 28 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 143 29 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 143 30 at at ADP crl-15033 143 31 memphis memphis DET crl-15033 143 32 state state NOUN crl-15033 143 33 university university NOUN crl-15033 143 34 , , PUNCT crl-15033 143 35 " " PUNCT crl-15033 143 36 college college NOUN crl-15033 143 37 & & CCONJ crl-15033 143 38 research research PROPN crl-15033 143 39 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 143 40 55 55 NUM crl-15033 143 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 143 42 jan jan PROPN crl-15033 143 43 . . PROPN crl-15033 143 44 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 143 45 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 143 46 69 69 NUM crl-15033 143 47 - - SYM crl-15033 143 48 82 82 NUM crl-15033 143 49 . . PROPN crl-15033 144 1 2 2 NUM crl-15033 144 2 . . X crl-15033 144 3 jacquelin jacquelin PROPN crl-15033 144 4 marie marie PROPN crl-15033 144 5 page page PROPN crl-15033 144 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 144 7 " " PUNCT crl-15033 144 8 the the DET crl-15033 144 9 pursuit pursuit NOUN crl-15033 144 10 of of ADP crl-15033 144 11 professional professional ADJ crl-15033 144 12 identity identity NOUN crl-15033 144 13 for for ADP crl-15033 144 14 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-15033 144 15 within within ADP crl-15033 144 16 american american ADJ crl-15033 144 17 higher high ADJ crl-15033 144 18 education education NOUN crl-15033 144 19 : : PUNCT crl-15033 144 20 a a DET crl-15033 144 21 study study NOUN crl-15033 144 22 of of ADP crl-15033 144 23 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 144 24 programs program NOUN crl-15033 144 25 and and CCONJ crl-15033 144 26 work work NOUN crl-15033 144 27 requirements requirement NOUN crl-15033 144 28 in in ADP crl-15033 144 29 socialization socialization NOUN crl-15033 144 30 for for ADP crl-15033 144 31 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 144 32 identity identity NOUN crl-15033 144 33 in in ADP crl-15033 144 34 the the DET crl-15033 144 35 1980s 1980s NUM crl-15033 144 36 " " PUNCT crl-15033 144 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 144 38 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-15033 144 39 . . PUNCT crl-15033 145 1 diss diss PROPN crl-15033 145 2 . . PROPN crl-15033 145 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 145 4 saint saint PROPN crl-15033 145 5 louis louis PROPN crl-15033 145 6 university university PROPN crl-15033 145 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 145 8 1990 1990 NUM crl-15033 145 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 145 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 145 11 249 249 NUM crl-15033 145 12 - - SYM crl-15033 145 13 61 61 NUM crl-15033 145 14 . . NUM crl-15033 145 15 3 3 X crl-15033 145 16 . . X crl-15033 145 17 william william PROPN crl-15033 145 18 a. a. PROPN crl-15033 145 19 crowley crowley PROPN crl-15033 145 20 jr jr PROPN crl-15033 146 1 . . PROPN crl-15033 146 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 146 3 " " PUNCT crl-15033 146 4 a a DET crl-15033 146 5 draft draft NOUN crl-15033 146 6 research research NOUN crl-15033 146 7 model model NOUN crl-15033 146 8 of of ADP crl-15033 146 9 the the DET crl-15033 146 10 research research NOUN crl-15033 146 11 university university NOUN crl-15033 146 12 library library NOUN crl-15033 146 13 : : PUNCT crl-15033 146 14 exploring explore VERB crl-15033 146 15 the the DET crl-15033 146 16 scholar scholar NOUN crl-15033 146 17 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 146 18 partnership partnership NOUN crl-15033 146 19 of of ADP crl-15033 146 20 jaroslav jaroslav PROPN crl-15033 146 21 pelikan pelikan ADV crl-15033 146 22 in in ADP crl-15033 146 23 the the DET crl-15033 146 24 idea idea NOUN crl-15033 146 25 of of ADP crl-15033 146 26 the the DET crl-15033 146 27 university university NOUN crl-15033 146 28 : : PUNCT crl-15033 146 29 a a DET crl-15033 146 30 reexamination reexamination NOUN crl-15033 146 31 " " PUNCT crl-15033 146 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 146 33 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-15033 146 34 . . PUNCT crl-15033 146 35 diss diss PROPN crl-15033 146 36 . . PROPN crl-15033 146 37 , , PUNCT crl-15033 146 38 ohio ohio PROPN crl-15033 146 39 university university PROPN crl-15033 146 40 , , PUNCT crl-15033 146 41 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 146 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 146 43 , , PUNCT crl-15033 146 44 125 125 NUM crl-15033 146 45 - - SYM crl-15033 146 46 56 56 NUM crl-15033 146 47 , , PUNCT crl-15033 146 48 217 217 NUM crl-15033 146 49 . . PUNCT crl-15033 147 1 4 4 X crl-15033 147 2 . . X crl-15033 147 3 see see VERB crl-15033 147 4 charles charles PROPN crl-15033 147 5 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 147 6 mcclure mcclure PROPN crl-15033 147 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 147 8 peter peter PROPN crl-15033 147 9 hernon hernon PROPN crl-15033 147 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 147 11 eds ed NOUN crl-15033 147 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 147 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 147 14 library library NOUN crl-15033 147 15 and and CCONJ crl-15033 147 16 information information NOUN crl-15033 147 17 science science NOUN crl-15033 147 18 research research NOUN crl-15033 147 19 : : PUNCT crl-15033 147 20 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-15033 147 21 and and CCONJ crl-15033 147 22 strategies strategy NOUN crl-15033 147 23 for for ADP crl-15033 147 24 improvement improvement NOUN crl-15033 147 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 147 26 norwood norwood NOUN crl-15033 147 27 , , PUNCT crl-15033 147 28 n n NOUN crl-15033 147 29 .j .j PROPN crl-15033 147 30 . . PUNCT crl-15033 147 31 : : PUNCT crl-15033 148 1 ablex ablex ADJ crl-15033 148 2 publishing publishing PROPN crl-15033 148 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 148 4 1991 1991 NUM crl-15033 148 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 148 6 . . PUNCT crl-15033 149 1 120 120 NUM crl-15033 149 2 college college PROPN crl-15033 149 3 & & CCONJ crl-15033 149 4 research research PROPN crl-15033 149 5 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 149 6 march march PROPN crl-15033 149 7 1996 1996 NUM crl-15033 149 8 5 5 NUM crl-15033 149 9 . . PROPN crl-15033 149 10 jeffrey jeffrey PROPN crl-15033 149 11 n. n. PROPN crl-15033 149 12 gatten gatten PROPN crl-15033 149 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 149 14 " " PUNCT crl-15033 149 15 paradigm paradigm NOUN crl-15033 149 16 restrictions restriction NOUN crl-15033 149 17 on on ADP crl-15033 149 18 interdisciplinary interdisciplinary ADJ crl-15033 149 19 research research NOUN crl-15033 149 20 into into ADP crl-15033 149 21 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-15033 149 22 , , PUNCT crl-15033 149 23 " " PUNCT crl-15033 149 24 college college NOUN crl-15033 149 25 & & CCONJ crl-15033 149 26 research research PROPN crl-15033 149 27 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 149 28 52 52 NUM crl-15033 149 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 149 30 nov nov PROPN crl-15033 149 31 . . PROPN crl-15033 149 32 1991 1991 NUM crl-15033 149 33 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 149 34 575 575 NUM crl-15033 149 35 - - SYM crl-15033 149 36 84 84 NUM crl-15033 149 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 150 1 6 6 NUM crl-15033 150 2 . . X crl-15033 150 3 george george PROPN crl-15033 150 4 keller keller PROPN crl-15033 150 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 150 6 " " PUNCT crl-15033 150 7 trees tree NOUN crl-15033 150 8 without without ADP crl-15033 150 9 fruit fruit NOUN crl-15033 150 10 : : PUNCT crl-15033 150 11 the the DET crl-15033 150 12 problem problem NOUN crl-15033 150 13 with with ADP crl-15033 150 14 research research NOUN crl-15033 150 15 about about ADP crl-15033 150 16 higher high ADJ crl-15033 150 17 education education NOUN crl-15033 150 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 150 19 " " PUNCT crl-15033 150 20 change change NOUN crl-15033 150 21 17 17 NUM crl-15033 150 22 , , PUNCT crl-15033 150 23 no no NOUN crl-15033 150 24 . . NOUN crl-15033 150 25 1 1 NUM crl-15033 150 26 oan./feb oan./feb NOUN crl-15033 150 27 . . PUNCT crl-15033 151 1 1985 1985 NUM crl-15033 151 2 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 151 3 7 7 NUM crl-15033 151 4 - - SYM crl-15033 151 5 10 10 NUM crl-15033 151 6 . . NUM crl-15033 151 7 7 7 NUM crl-15033 151 8 . . X crl-15033 151 9 see see VERB crl-15033 151 10 association association NOUN crl-15033 151 11 for for ADP crl-15033 151 12 the the DET crl-15033 151 13 study study NOUN crl-15033 151 14 of of ADP crl-15033 151 15 higher high ADJ crl-15033 151 16 education education NOUN crl-15033 151 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 18 ashe ashe NOUN crl-15033 151 19 membership membership NOUN crl-15033 151 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 151 21 higher high ADJ crl-15033 151 22 education education NOUN crl-15033 151 23 program program NOUN crl-15033 151 24 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 151 25 directory directory NOUN crl-15033 151 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 151 27 college college NOUN crl-15033 151 28 station station NOUN crl-15033 151 29 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 30 texas texas PROPN crl-15033 151 31 : : PUNCT crl-15033 151 32 ashe ashe PROPN crl-15033 151 33 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 34 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 151 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 151 36 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 151 37 james james PROPN crl-15033 151 38 l. l. PROPN crl-15033 151 39 bess bess PROPN crl-15033 151 40 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 41 foundations foundation NOUN crl-15033 151 42 of of ADP crl-15033 151 43 american american ADJ crl-15033 151 44 education education NOUN crl-15033 151 45 : : PUNCT crl-15033 151 46 an an DET crl-15033 151 47 ashe ashe NOUN crl-15033 151 48 reader reader NOUN crl-15033 151 49 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 151 50 needham needham PROPN crl-15033 151 51 heights height NOUN crl-15033 151 52 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 53 mass mass PROPN crl-15033 151 54 . . PUNCT crl-15033 151 55 : : PUNCT crl-15033 151 56 ginn ginn VERB crl-15033 151 57 pr pr PROPN crl-15033 151 58 . . PROPN crl-15033 151 59 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 60 1991 1991 NUM crl-15033 151 61 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 151 62 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 151 63 keller keller NOUN crl-15033 151 64 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 65 " " PUNCT crl-15033 151 66 trees tree NOUN crl-15033 151 67 without without ADP crl-15033 151 68 fruit fruit NOUN crl-15033 151 69 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 70 " " PUNCT crl-15033 151 71 7 7 NUM crl-15033 151 72 - - SYM crl-15033 151 73 10 10 NUM crl-15033 151 74 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 151 75 and and CCONJ crl-15033 151 76 lee lee PROPN crl-15033 151 77 m. m. PROPN crl-15033 151 78 wolfle wolfle ADV crl-15033 151 79 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 80 " " PUNCT crl-15033 151 81 prestige prestige NOUN crl-15033 151 82 in in ADP crl-15033 151 83 american american ADJ crl-15033 151 84 universities university NOUN crl-15033 151 85 , , PUNCT crl-15033 151 86 " " PUNCT crl-15033 151 87 research research NOUN crl-15033 151 88 in in ADP crl-15033 151 89 higher high ADJ crl-15033 151 90 education education NOUN crl-15033 151 91 18 18 NUM crl-15033 151 92 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 151 93 1983 1983 NUM crl-15033 151 94 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 151 95 455 455 NUM crl-15033 151 96 - - SYM crl-15033 151 97 72 72 NUM crl-15033 151 98 . . NUM crl-15033 152 1 8 8 X crl-15033 152 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 153 1 the the DET crl-15033 153 2 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 153 3 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15033 153 4 for for ADP crl-15033 153 5 the the DET crl-15033 153 6 advancement advancement NOUN crl-15033 153 7 of of ADP crl-15033 153 8 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 153 9 , , PUNCT crl-15033 153 10 a a DET crl-15033 153 11 classification classification NOUN crl-15033 153 12 of of ADP crl-15033 153 13 institutions institution NOUN crl-15033 153 14 of of ADP crl-15033 153 15 higher high ADJ crl-15033 153 16 education education NOUN crl-15033 153 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 153 18 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 153 19 ed ed NOUN crl-15033 153 20 . . PUNCT crl-15033 154 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 154 2 princeton princeton PROPN crl-15033 154 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 154 4 n.j n.j PROPN crl-15033 154 5 . . PROPN crl-15033 154 6 : : PUNCT crl-15033 154 7 the the DET crl-15033 154 8 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 154 9 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15033 154 10 for for ADP crl-15033 154 11 the the DET crl-15033 154 12 advancement advancement NOUN crl-15033 154 13 of of ADP crl-15033 154 14 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 154 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 154 16 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 154 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 154 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 155 1 9 9 X crl-15033 155 2 . . PROPN crl-15033 155 3 burton burton PROPN crl-15033 155 4 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 155 5 clark clark PROPN crl-15033 155 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 155 7 the the DET crl-15033 155 8 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 155 9 life life NOUN crl-15033 155 10 : : PUNCT crl-15033 155 11 small small ADJ crl-15033 155 12 worlds world NOUN crl-15033 155 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 155 14 different different ADJ crl-15033 155 15 worlds world NOUN crl-15033 155 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 155 17 princeton princeton PROPN crl-15033 155 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 155 19 n.j n.j PROPN crl-15033 155 20 . . PROPN crl-15033 155 21 : : PUNCT crl-15033 155 22 the the DET crl-15033 155 23 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 155 24 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15033 155 25 for for ADP crl-15033 155 26 the the DET crl-15033 155 27 advancement advancement NOUN crl-15033 155 28 of of ADP crl-15033 155 29 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 155 30 , , PUNCT crl-15033 155 31 1987 1987 NUM crl-15033 155 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 155 33 . . PUNCT crl-15033 156 1 10 10 X crl-15033 156 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 156 3 jon jon PROPN crl-15033 156 4 cohen cohen PROPN crl-15033 156 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 6 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 156 7 the the DET crl-15033 156 8 culture culture NOUN crl-15033 156 9 of of ADP crl-15033 156 10 credit credit NOUN crl-15033 156 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 12 " " PUNCT crl-15033 156 13 science science NOUN crl-15033 156 14 268 268 NUM crl-15033 156 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 16 no no INTJ crl-15033 156 17 . . NOUN crl-15033 156 18 5218 5218 NUM crl-15033 156 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 156 20 23 23 NUM crl-15033 156 21 june june PROPN crl-15033 156 22 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 156 23 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 156 24 1706 1706 NUM crl-15033 156 25 - - SYM crl-15033 156 26 11 11 NUM crl-15033 156 27 . . NUM crl-15033 156 28 11 11 NUM crl-15033 156 29 . . PUNCT crl-15033 156 30 see see VERB crl-15033 156 31 william william PROPN crl-15033 156 32 james james PROPN crl-15033 156 33 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 34 " " PUNCT crl-15033 156 35 the the DET crl-15033 156 36 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-15033 156 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 156 38 octopus octopus PROPN crl-15033 156 39 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 40 " " PUNCT crl-15033 156 41 in in ADP crl-15033 156 42 memories memory NOUN crl-15033 156 43 and and CCONJ crl-15033 156 44 studies study NOUN crl-15033 156 45 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 156 46 new new PROPN crl-15033 156 47 york york PROPN crl-15033 156 48 : : PUNCT crl-15033 156 49 greenwood greenwood PROPN crl-15033 156 50 pr pr X crl-15033 156 51 . . PROPN crl-15033 156 52 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 53 1968 1968 NUM crl-15033 156 54 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 156 55 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 56 329 329 NUM crl-15033 156 57 - - SYM crl-15033 156 58 47 47 NUM crl-15033 156 59 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 156 60 paul paul PROPN crl-15033 156 61 d. d. PROPN crl-15033 156 62 isaac isaac PROPN crl-15033 156 63 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 64 stephen stephen PROPN crl-15033 156 65 v. v. PROPN crl-15033 156 66 quinlan quinlan PROPN crl-15033 156 67 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 68 and and CCONJ crl-15033 156 69 mindy mindy PROPN crl-15033 156 70 m. m. NOUN crl-15033 156 71 walker walker NOUN crl-15033 156 72 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 73 " " PUNCT crl-15033 156 74 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 156 75 perceptions perception NOUN crl-15033 156 76 of of ADP crl-15033 156 77 the the DET crl-15033 156 78 doctoral doctoral ADJ crl-15033 156 79 dissertation dissertation NOUN crl-15033 156 80 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 81 " " PUNCT crl-15033 156 82 journal journal NOUN crl-15033 156 83 of of ADP crl-15033 156 84 higher high ADJ crl-15033 156 85 education education NOUN crl-15033 156 86 63 63 NUM crl-15033 156 87 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 156 88 may may AUX crl-15033 156 89 /june /june VERB crl-15033 156 90 1992 1992 NUM crl-15033 156 91 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 156 92 241 241 NUM crl-15033 156 93 - - SYM crl-15033 156 94 68 68 NUM crl-15033 156 95 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 156 96 a. a. NOUN crl-15033 156 97 clay clay PROPN crl-15033 156 98 schoenfeld schoenfeld PROPN crl-15033 156 99 and and CCONJ crl-15033 156 100 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 156 101 magnan magnan PROPN crl-15033 156 102 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 103 mentor mentor NOUN crl-15033 156 104 in in ADP crl-15033 156 105 a a DET crl-15033 156 106 manual manual NOUN crl-15033 156 107 : : PUNCT crl-15033 156 108 climbing climb VERB crl-15033 156 109 the the DET crl-15033 156 110 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 156 111 ladder ladder NOUN crl-15033 156 112 to to PART crl-15033 156 113 tenure tenure NOUN crl-15033 156 114 , , PUNCT crl-15033 156 115 2d 2d NUM crl-15033 156 116 ed ed NOUN crl-15033 156 117 . . PUNCT crl-15033 157 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 157 2 madison madison PROPN crl-15033 157 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 157 4 wise wise ADJ crl-15033 157 5 . . PUNCT crl-15033 157 6 : : PUNCT crl-15033 158 1 magna magna PROPN crl-15033 158 2 publications publication NOUN crl-15033 158 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 158 4 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 158 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 158 6 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 158 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 158 8 theodore theodore VERB crl-15033 158 9 ziolkowski ziolkowski PROPN crl-15033 158 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 158 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 158 12 the the DET crl-15033 158 13 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-15033 158 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 159 1 squid squid PROPN crl-15033 159 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 159 3 " " PUNCT crl-15033 159 4 american american ADJ crl-15033 159 5 scholar scholar NOUN crl-15033 159 6 59 59 NUM crl-15033 159 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 159 8 spring spring NOUN crl-15033 159 9 1990):177 1990):177 NUM crl-15033 159 10 - - SYM crl-15033 159 11 95 95 NUM crl-15033 159 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 159 13 12 12 NUM crl-15033 159 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 159 15 see see VERB crl-15033 159 16 richard richard PROPN crl-15033 159 17 m. m. PROPN crl-15033 159 18 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-15033 159 19 and and CCONJ crl-15033 159 20 ann ann PROPN crl-15033 159 21 p. p. PROPN crl-15033 159 22 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-15033 159 23 , , PUNCT crl-15033 159 24 " " PUNCT crl-15033 159 25 the the DET crl-15033 159 26 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 159 27 library library NOUN crl-15033 159 28 : : PUNCT crl-15033 159 29 a a DET crl-15033 159 30 time time NOUN crl-15033 159 31 of of ADP crl-15033 159 32 crisis crisis NOUN crl-15033 159 33 , , PUNCT crl-15033 159 34 change change NOUN crl-15033 159 35 , , PUNCT crl-15033 159 36 and and CCONJ crl-15033 159 37 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 159 38 , , PUNCT crl-15033 159 39 " " PUNCT crl-15033 159 40 journal journal NOUN crl-15033 159 41 of of ADP crl-15033 159 42 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 159 43 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-15033 159 44 18 18 NUM crl-15033 159 45 oan oan NOUN crl-15033 159 46 . . PUNCT crl-15033 160 1 1993 1993 NUM crl-15033 160 2 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 160 3 342 342 NUM crl-15033 160 4 - - SYM crl-15033 160 5 46 46 NUM crl-15033 160 6 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 160 7 richard richard PROPN crl-15033 160 8 m. m. PROPN crl-15033 160 9 dougherty dougherty PROPN crl-15033 160 10 and and CCONJ crl-15033 160 11 carol carol NOUN crl-15033 160 12 hughes hughe NOUN crl-15033 160 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 14 preferred preferred ADJ crl-15033 160 15 futures future NOUN crl-15033 160 16 for for ADP crl-15033 160 17 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 160 18 : : PUNCT crl-15033 160 19 a a DET crl-15033 160 20 summary summary NOUN crl-15033 160 21 of of ADP crl-15033 160 22 six six NUM crl-15033 160 23 workshops workshop NOUN crl-15033 160 24 with with ADP crl-15033 160 25 university university NOUN crl-15033 160 26 provosts provost NOUN crl-15033 160 27 and and CCONJ crl-15033 160 28 library library NOUN crl-15033 160 29 directors director NOUN crl-15033 160 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 160 31 mountain mountain NOUN crl-15033 160 32 view view NOUN crl-15033 160 33 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 34 calif calif PROPN crl-15033 160 35 . . PUNCT crl-15033 160 36 : : PUNCT crl-15033 160 37 research research NOUN crl-15033 160 38 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 160 39 group group NOUN crl-15033 160 40 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 41 1991 1991 NUM crl-15033 160 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 160 43 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 160 44 eldred eldred PROPN crl-15033 160 45 smith smith PROPN crl-15033 160 46 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 47 the the DET crl-15033 160 48 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 160 49 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 50 the the DET crl-15033 160 51 scholar scholar NOUN crl-15033 160 52 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 53 and and CCONJ crl-15033 160 54 the the DET crl-15033 160 55 future future NOUN crl-15033 160 56 of of ADP crl-15033 160 57 the the DET crl-15033 160 58 research research NOUN crl-15033 160 59 library library NOUN crl-15033 160 60 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 160 61 new new PROPN crl-15033 160 62 york york PROPN crl-15033 160 63 : : PUNCT crl-15033 160 64 greenwood greenwood PROPN crl-15033 160 65 pr pr PROPN crl-15033 160 66 . . PROPN crl-15033 160 67 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 68 1990 1990 NUM crl-15033 160 69 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 160 70 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 160 71 and and CCONJ crl-15033 160 72 eldred eldre VERB crl-15033 160 73 smith smith PROPN crl-15033 160 74 and and CCONJ crl-15033 160 75 peggy peggy PROPN crl-15033 160 76 johnson johnson PROPN crl-15033 160 77 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 78 " " PUNCT crl-15033 160 79 how how SCONJ crl-15033 160 80 to to PART crl-15033 160 81 survive survive VERB crl-15033 160 82 the the DET crl-15033 160 83 present present ADJ crl-15033 160 84 while while SCONJ crl-15033 160 85 preparing prepare VERB crl-15033 160 86 for for ADP crl-15033 160 87 the the DET crl-15033 160 88 future future NOUN crl-15033 160 89 : : PUNCT crl-15033 160 90 a a DET crl-15033 160 91 research research NOUN crl-15033 160 92 library library NOUN crl-15033 160 93 strategy strategy NOUN crl-15033 160 94 , , PUNCT crl-15033 160 95 " " PUNCT crl-15033 160 96 college college NOUN crl-15033 160 97 & & CCONJ crl-15033 160 98 research research PROPN crl-15033 160 99 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 160 100 54 54 NUM crl-15033 160 101 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 160 102 sept sept PROPN crl-15033 160 103 . . PROPN crl-15033 160 104 1993 1993 NUM crl-15033 160 105 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 160 106 389 389 NUM crl-15033 160 107 - - SYM crl-15033 160 108 96 96 NUM crl-15033 160 109 . . NUM crl-15033 160 110 13 13 NUM crl-15033 160 111 . . PUNCT crl-15033 161 1 oscar oscar PROPN crl-15033 161 2 handlin handlin PROPN crl-15033 161 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 161 4 " " PUNCT crl-15033 161 5 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 161 6 and and CCONJ crl-15033 161 7 learning learning NOUN crl-15033 161 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 161 9 " " PUNCT crl-15033 161 10 american american ADJ crl-15033 161 11 scholar scholar NOUN crl-15033 161 12 56 56 NUM crl-15033 161 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 161 14 spring spring NOUN crl-15033 161 15 1987 1987 NUM crl-15033 161 16 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 161 17 218 218 NUM crl-15033 161 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 162 1 14 14 NUM crl-15033 162 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 163 1 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 163 2 k. k. PROPN crl-15033 163 3 merton merton PROPN crl-15033 163 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 163 5 social social ADJ crl-15033 163 6 theory theory NOUN crl-15033 163 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 163 8 social social ADJ crl-15033 163 9 structure structure NOUN crl-15033 163 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 163 11 rev rev PROPN crl-15033 163 12 . . PROPN crl-15033 163 13 and and CCONJ crl-15033 163 14 enl enl PROPN crl-15033 163 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 164 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 164 2 new new PROPN crl-15033 164 3 york york PROPN crl-15033 164 4 : : PUNCT crl-15033 164 5 free free ADJ crl-15033 164 6 pr pr PROPN crl-15033 164 7 . . PROPN crl-15033 164 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 164 9 1968 1968 NUM crl-15033 164 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 164 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 164 12 341 341 NUM crl-15033 164 13 . . PUNCT crl-15033 165 1 15 15 NUM crl-15033 165 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 165 3 clark clark PROPN crl-15033 165 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 165 5 the the DET crl-15033 165 6 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 165 7 life life NOUN crl-15033 165 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 165 9 150 150 NUM crl-15033 165 10 - - SYM crl-15033 165 11 52 52 NUM crl-15033 165 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 165 13 16 16 NUM crl-15033 165 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 165 15 see see VERB crl-15033 165 16 mary mary PROPN crl-15033 165 17 biggs bigg NOUN crl-15033 165 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 165 19 " " PUNCT crl-15033 165 20 sources source NOUN crl-15033 165 21 of of ADP crl-15033 165 22 tension tension NOUN crl-15033 165 23 and and CCONJ crl-15033 165 24 conflict conflict NOUN crl-15033 165 25 between between ADP crl-15033 165 26 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 165 27 and and CCONJ crl-15033 165 28 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 165 29 , , PUNCT crl-15033 165 30 " " PUNCT crl-15033 165 31 journal journal NOUN crl-15033 165 32 of of ADP crl-15033 165 33 higher high ADJ crl-15033 165 34 education education NOUN crl-15033 165 35 52 52 NUM crl-15033 165 36 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 165 37 mar./ mar./ NOUN crl-15033 165 38 apr apr VERB crl-15033 165 39 . . PUNCT crl-15033 166 1 1981):182 1981):182 NUM crl-15033 166 2 - - SYM crl-15033 166 3 201 201 NUM crl-15033 166 4 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 166 5 rebecca rebecca PROPN crl-15033 166 6 kellogg kellogg PROPN crl-15033 166 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 166 8 " " PUNCT crl-15033 166 9 beliefs belief NOUN crl-15033 166 10 and and CCONJ crl-15033 166 11 realities reality NOUN crl-15033 166 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 166 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 166 14 college college PROPN crl-15033 166 15 & & CCONJ crl-15033 166 16 research research PROPN crl-15033 166 17 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 166 18 news news NOUN crl-15033 166 19 47 47 NUM crl-15033 166 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 166 21 sept sept PROPN crl-15033 166 22 . . PROPN crl-15033 166 23 1986 1986 NUM crl-15033 166 24 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 166 25 492 492 NUM crl-15033 166 26 - - SYM crl-15033 166 27 96 96 NUM crl-15033 166 28 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 166 29 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 166 30 f. f. PROPN crl-15033 166 31 munn munn PROPN crl-15033 166 32 , , PUNCT crl-15033 166 33 " " PUNCT crl-15033 166 34 the the DET crl-15033 166 35 bottomless bottomless ADJ crl-15033 166 36 pit pit NOUN crl-15033 166 37 , , PUNCT crl-15033 166 38 or or CCONJ crl-15033 166 39 the the DET crl-15033 166 40 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 166 41 library library NOUN crl-15033 166 42 as as SCONJ crl-15033 166 43 viewed view VERB crl-15033 166 44 from from ADP crl-15033 166 45 the the DET crl-15033 166 46 administration administration NOUN crl-15033 166 47 building building NOUN crl-15033 166 48 , , PUNCT crl-15033 166 49 " " PUNCT crl-15033 166 50 college college NOUN crl-15033 166 51 & & CCONJ crl-15033 166 52 research research PROPN crl-15033 166 53 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 166 54 50 50 NUM crl-15033 166 55 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 166 56 nov nov PROPN crl-15033 166 57 . . PROPN crl-15033 166 58 1989 1989 NUM crl-15033 166 59 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 167 1 635 635 NUM crl-15033 167 2 - - SYM crl-15033 167 3 37 37 NUM crl-15033 167 4 . . PUNCT crl-15033 167 5 reprinted reprint VERB crl-15033 167 6 from from ADP crl-15033 167 7 college college PROPN crl-15033 167 8 & & CCONJ crl-15033 167 9 research research PROPN crl-15033 167 10 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 167 11 oan oan ADJ crl-15033 167 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 168 1 1968 1968 NUM crl-15033 168 2 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 168 3 51 51 NUM crl-15033 168 4 - - SYM crl-15033 168 5 54 54 NUM crl-15033 168 6 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 168 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 168 8 paul paul PROPN crl-15033 168 9 olum olum PROPN crl-15033 168 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 168 11 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 168 12 myths myth NOUN crl-15033 168 13 and and CCONJ crl-15033 168 14 realities reality NOUN crl-15033 168 15 : : PUNCT crl-15033 168 16 the the DET crl-15033 168 17 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 168 18 viewpoint viewpoint NOUN crl-15033 168 19 i i PRON crl-15033 168 20 , , PUNCT crl-15033 168 21 " " PUNCT crl-15033 168 22 college college PROPN crl-15033 168 23 & & CCONJ crl-15033 168 24 research research PROPN crl-15033 168 25 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 168 26 45 45 NUM crl-15033 168 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 168 28 sept sept PROPN crl-15033 168 29 . . PROPN crl-15033 168 30 1984 1984 NUM crl-15033 168 31 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 168 32 362 362 NUM crl-15033 168 33 - - SYM crl-15033 168 34 66 66 NUM crl-15033 168 35 . . PUNCT crl-15033 168 36 17 17 NUM crl-15033 168 37 . . PUNCT crl-15033 169 1 jacques jacques PROPN crl-15033 169 2 barzun barzun PROPN crl-15033 169 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 169 4 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 169 5 the the DET crl-15033 169 6 scholar scholar NOUN crl-15033 169 7 looks look VERB crl-15033 169 8 at at ADP crl-15033 169 9 the the DET crl-15033 169 10 library library NOUN crl-15033 169 11 , , PUNCT crl-15033 169 12 " " PUNCT crl-15033 169 13 college college PROPN crl-15033 169 14 & & CCONJ crl-15033 169 15 research research PROPN crl-15033 169 16 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 169 17 7 7 NUM crl-15033 169 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 169 19 apr apr NOUN crl-15033 169 20 . . PROPN crl-15033 169 21 1946 1946 NUM crl-15033 169 22 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 169 23 116 116 X crl-15033 169 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 170 1 see see VERB crl-15033 170 2 also also ADV crl-15033 170 3 jacques jacque VERB crl-15033 170 4 barzun barzun PROPN crl-15033 170 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 170 6 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 170 7 the the DET crl-15033 170 8 new new ADJ crl-15033 170 9 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 170 10 to to ADP crl-15033 170 11 the the DET crl-15033 170 12 rescue rescue NOUN crl-15033 170 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 170 14 " " PUNCT crl-15033 170 15 library library PROPN crl-15033 170 16 journal journal PROPN crl-15033 170 17 94 94 NUM crl-15033 170 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 170 19 1 1 NUM crl-15033 170 20 nov nov PROPN crl-15033 170 21 . . PROPN crl-15033 170 22 1969 1969 NUM crl-15033 170 23 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 170 24 3963 3963 NUM crl-15033 170 25 - - SYM crl-15033 170 26 65 65 NUM crl-15033 170 27 . . NUM crl-15033 170 28 18 18 NUM crl-15033 170 29 . . X crl-15033 170 30 jacques jacques PROPN crl-15033 170 31 barzun barzun PROPN crl-15033 170 32 , , PUNCT crl-15033 170 33 the the DET crl-15033 170 34 american american PROPN crl-15033 170 35 university university PROPN crl-15033 170 36 : : PUNCT crl-15033 170 37 how how SCONJ crl-15033 170 38 it it PRON crl-15033 170 39 runs run VERB crl-15033 170 40 , , PUNCT crl-15033 170 41 where where SCONJ crl-15033 170 42 it it PRON crl-15033 170 43 is be AUX crl-15033 170 44 going go VERB crl-15033 170 45 , , PUNCT crl-15033 170 46 2d 2d NUM crl-15033 170 47 ed ed NOUN crl-15033 170 48 . . PUNCT crl-15033 171 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 171 2 chicago chicago PROPN crl-15033 171 3 : : PUNCT crl-15033 171 4 univ univ PROPN crl-15033 171 5 . . PROPN crl-15033 171 6 of of ADP crl-15033 171 7 chicago chicago PROPN crl-15033 171 8 pr pr PROPN crl-15033 171 9 . . PROPN crl-15033 171 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 171 11 1993 1993 NUM crl-15033 171 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 171 13 , , PUNCT crl-15033 171 14 198 198 NUM crl-15033 171 15 . . NUM crl-15033 172 1 19 19 NUM crl-15033 172 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 173 1 frank frank PROPN crl-15033 173 2 newman newman PROPN crl-15033 173 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 173 4 higher high ADJ crl-15033 173 5 education education NOUN crl-15033 173 6 and and CCONJ crl-15033 173 7 the the DET crl-15033 173 8 american american ADJ crl-15033 173 9 resurgence resurgence NOUN crl-15033 173 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 173 11 princeton princeton PROPN crl-15033 173 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 173 13 n n PROPN crl-15033 173 14 .j .j PROPN crl-15033 173 15 . . PUNCT crl-15033 173 16 : : PUNCT crl-15033 174 1 the the DET crl-15033 174 2 carnegie carnegie NOUN crl-15033 174 3 foundation foundation NOUN crl-15033 174 4 for for ADP crl-15033 174 5 the the DET crl-15033 174 6 advancement advancement NOUN crl-15033 174 7 of of ADP crl-15033 174 8 teaching teaching NOUN crl-15033 174 9 , , PUNCT crl-15033 174 10 1985 1985 NUM crl-15033 174 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 174 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 175 1 20 20 NUM crl-15033 175 2 . . X crl-15033 175 3 ibid ibid NOUN crl-15033 175 4 . . PUNCT crl-15033 175 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 175 6 152 152 NUM crl-15033 175 7 . . PUNCT crl-15033 175 8 21 21 NUM crl-15033 175 9 . . PUNCT crl-15033 176 1 crowley crowley NOUN crl-15033 176 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 176 3 " " PUNCT crl-15033 176 4 draft draft VERB crl-15033 176 5 research research NOUN crl-15033 176 6 model model NOUN crl-15033 176 7 of of ADP crl-15033 176 8 the the DET crl-15033 176 9 research research NOUN crl-15033 176 10 university university PROPN crl-15033 176 11 library library NOUN crl-15033 176 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 176 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 176 14 196 196 NUM crl-15033 176 15 - - SYM crl-15033 176 16 9 9 NUM crl-15033 176 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 176 18 . . PUNCT crl-15033 177 1 22 22 NUM crl-15033 177 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 178 1 marcia marcia PROPN crl-15033 178 2 j j PROPN crl-15033 178 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 178 4 myers myers PROPN crl-15033 178 5 and and CCONJ crl-15033 178 6 paula paula PROPN crl-15033 178 7 t. t. PROPN crl-15033 178 8 kaufman kaufman PROPN crl-15033 178 9 , , PUNCT crl-15033 178 10 " " PUNCT crl-15033 178 11 arl arl PROPN crl-15033 178 12 directors director NOUN crl-15033 178 13 : : PUNCT crl-15033 178 14 two two NUM crl-15033 178 15 decades decade NOUN crl-15033 178 16 of of ADP crl-15033 178 17 changes change NOUN crl-15033 178 18 , , PUNCT crl-15033 178 19 " " PUNCT crl-15033 178 20 college college NOUN crl-15033 178 21 & & CCONJ crl-15033 178 22 research research PROPN crl-15033 178 23 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 178 24 52 52 NUM crl-15033 178 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 178 26 may may AUX crl-15033 178 27 1991 1991 NUM crl-15033 178 28 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 178 29 241 241 NUM crl-15033 178 30 - - SYM crl-15033 178 31 54 54 NUM crl-15033 178 32 . . PUNCT crl-15033 179 1 determination determination NOUN crl-15033 179 2 of of ADP crl-15033 179 3 how how SCONJ crl-15033 179 4 lower low ADJ crl-15033 179 5 educational educational ADJ crl-15033 179 6 standards standard NOUN crl-15033 179 7 for for ADP crl-15033 179 8 directors director NOUN crl-15033 179 9 " " PUNCT crl-15033 179 10 diffused diffuse VERB crl-15033 179 11 " " PUNCT crl-15033 179 12 within within ADP crl-15033 179 13 the the DET crl-15033 179 14 arl arl PROPN crl-15033 179 15 membership membership NOUN crl-15033 179 16 requires require VERB crl-15033 179 17 an an DET crl-15033 179 18 extended extended ADJ crl-15033 179 19 - - PUNCT crl-15033 179 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 179 21 wellfinanced wellfinance VERB crl-15033 179 22 - - PUNCT crl-15033 179 23 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 179 24 of of ADP crl-15033 179 25 the the DET crl-15033 179 26 composition composition NOUN crl-15033 179 27 of of ADP crl-15033 179 28 candidate candidate NOUN crl-15033 179 29 pools pool NOUN crl-15033 179 30 , , PUNCT crl-15033 179 31 the the DET crl-15033 179 32 deliberative deliberative ADJ crl-15033 179 33 processes process NOUN crl-15033 179 34 of of ADP crl-15033 179 35 search search NOUN crl-15033 179 36 committees committee NOUN crl-15033 179 37 , , PUNCT crl-15033 179 38 and and CCONJ crl-15033 179 39 the the DET crl-15033 179 40 motivations motivation NOUN crl-15033 179 41 of of ADP crl-15033 179 42 university university NOUN crl-15033 179 43 provosts provost NOUN crl-15033 179 44 and and CCONJ crl-15033 179 45 presidents president NOUN crl-15033 179 46 . . PUNCT crl-15033 180 1 as as ADP crl-15033 180 2 such such ADJ crl-15033 180 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 180 4 it it PRON crl-15033 180 5 is be AUX crl-15033 180 6 beyond beyond ADP crl-15033 180 7 the the DET crl-15033 180 8 scope scope NOUN crl-15033 180 9 of of ADP crl-15033 180 10 this this DET crl-15033 180 11 consideration consideration NOUN crl-15033 180 12 . . PUNCT crl-15033 181 1 23 23 NUM crl-15033 181 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 181 3 charles charles PROPN crl-15033 181 4 a. a. PROPN crl-15033 181 5 schwartz schwartz PROPN crl-15033 181 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 181 7 '' '' PUNCT crl-15033 181 8 the the DET crl-15033 181 9 strength strength NOUN crl-15033 181 10 of of ADP crl-15033 181 11 weak weak ADJ crl-15033 181 12 ties tie NOUN crl-15033 181 13 in in ADP crl-15033 181 14 electronic electronic ADJ crl-15033 181 15 development development NOUN crl-15033 181 16 of of ADP crl-15033 181 17 the the DET crl-15033 181 18 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-15033 181 19 communications communication NOUN crl-15033 181 20 system system NOUN crl-15033 181 21 , , PUNCT crl-15033 181 22 " " PUNCT crl-15033 181 23 college college NOUN crl-15033 181 24 & & CCONJ crl-15033 181 25 research research PROPN crl-15033 181 26 libraries librarie VERB crl-15033 181 27 55 55 NUM crl-15033 181 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 181 29 nov nov PROPN crl-15033 181 30 . . PROPN crl-15033 181 31 1994 1994 NUM crl-15033 181 32 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 182 1 530 530 NUM crl-15033 182 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 183 1 an an DET crl-15033 183 2 essential essential ADJ crl-15033 183 3 , , PUNCT crl-15033 183 4 if if SCONJ crl-15033 183 5 aging age VERB crl-15033 183 6 , , PUNCT crl-15033 183 7 summary summary NOUN crl-15033 183 8 of of ADP crl-15033 183 9 the the DET crl-15033 183 10 librarian librarian NOUN crl-15033 183 11 's 's PART crl-15033 183 12 role role NOUN crl-15033 183 13 in in ADP crl-15033 183 14 scientific scientific ADJ crl-15033 183 15 communications communication NOUN crl-15033 183 16 is be AUX crl-15033 183 17 found find VERB crl-15033 183 18 in in ADP crl-15033 183 19 william william PROPN crl-15033 183 20 d. d. PROPN crl-15033 183 21 garvey garvey PROPN crl-15033 183 22 , , PUNCT crl-15033 183 23 communication communication NOUN crl-15033 183 24 : : PUNCT crl-15033 183 25 the the DET crl-15033 183 26 essence essence NOUN crl-15033 183 27 of of ADP crl-15033 183 28 science science NOUN crl-15033 183 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 183 30 oxford oxford PROPN crl-15033 183 31 : : PUNCT crl-15033 184 1 pergamon pergamon PROPN crl-15033 184 2 pr pr PROPN crl-15033 184 3 . . PROPN crl-15033 184 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 184 5 1979 1979 NUM crl-15033 184 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 184 7 , , PUNCT crl-15033 184 8 126 126 NUM crl-15033 184 9 . . PUNCT crl-15033 185 1 for for ADP crl-15033 185 2 summaries summary NOUN crl-15033 185 3 of of ADP crl-15033 185 4 research research NOUN crl-15033 185 5 on on ADP crl-15033 185 6 information information NOUN crl-15033 185 7 / / SYM crl-15033 185 8 innovation innovation NOUN crl-15033 185 9 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-15033 185 10 , , PUNCT crl-15033 185 11 see see VERB crl-15033 185 12 everett everett PROPN crl-15033 185 13 m. m. PROPN crl-15033 185 14 rogers rogers PROPN crl-15033 185 15 , , PUNCT crl-15033 185 16 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-15033 185 17 of of ADP crl-15033 185 18 innovations innovation NOUN crl-15033 185 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 185 20 4th 4th ADJ crl-15033 185 21 ed ed NOUN crl-15033 185 22 . . PUNCT crl-15033 186 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 186 2 new new PROPN crl-15033 186 3 york york PROPN crl-15033 186 4 : : PUNCT crl-15033 186 5 free free ADJ crl-15033 186 6 pr pr PROPN crl-15033 186 7 . . PROPN crl-15033 186 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 186 9 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 186 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 186 11 . . PUNCT crl-15033 187 1 redefining redefine VERB crl-15033 187 2 the the DET crl-15033 187 3 status status NOUN crl-15033 187 4 of of ADP crl-15033 187 5 the the DET crl-15033 187 6 librarian librarian ADJ crl-15033 187 7 121 121 NUM crl-15033 187 8 24 24 NUM crl-15033 187 9 . . PUNCT crl-15033 188 1 bruce bruce PROPN crl-15033 188 2 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 188 3 kingma kingma PROPN crl-15033 188 4 and and CCONJ crl-15033 188 5 gillian gillian ADJ crl-15033 188 6 m. m. NOUN crl-15033 188 7 mccombs mccomb NOUN crl-15033 188 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 188 9 " " PUNCT crl-15033 188 10 the the DET crl-15033 188 11 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 188 12 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 188 13 of of ADP crl-15033 188 14 faculty faculty NOUN crl-15033 188 15 status status NOUN crl-15033 188 16 for for ADP crl-15033 188 17 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 188 18 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 188 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 188 20 " " PUNCT crl-15033 188 21 college college PROPN crl-15033 188 22 & & CCONJ crl-15033 188 23 research research PROPN crl-15033 188 24 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 188 25 56 56 NUM crl-15033 188 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 188 27 may may AUX crl-15033 188 28 1995 1995 NUM crl-15033 188 29 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 188 30 258 258 NUM crl-15033 188 31 . . NUM crl-15033 188 32 25 25 NUM crl-15033 188 33 . . PUNCT crl-15033 189 1 robert robert PROPN crl-15033 189 2 j. j. PROPN crl-15033 189 3 branham branham PROPN crl-15033 189 4 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 5 " " PUNCT crl-15033 189 6 roads road NOUN crl-15033 189 7 not not PART crl-15033 189 8 taken take VERB crl-15033 189 9 : : PUNCT crl-15033 189 10 counterplans counterplan NOUN crl-15033 189 11 and and CCONJ crl-15033 189 12 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-15033 189 13 costs cost NOUN crl-15033 189 14 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 15 " " PUNCT crl-15033 189 16 argumentation argumentation NOUN crl-15033 189 17 and and CCONJ crl-15033 189 18 advocacy advocacy NOUN crl-15033 189 19 25 25 NUM crl-15033 189 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 189 21 spring spring NOUN crl-15033 189 22 1989 1989 NUM crl-15033 189 23 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 189 24 254 254 NUM crl-15033 189 25 . . NUM crl-15033 189 26 26 26 NUM crl-15033 189 27 . . PUNCT crl-15033 189 28 see see VERB crl-15033 189 29 association association NOUN crl-15033 189 30 of of ADP crl-15033 189 31 college college NOUN crl-15033 189 32 and and CCONJ crl-15033 189 33 research research NOUN crl-15033 189 34 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 189 35 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 36 " " PUNCT crl-15033 189 37 statement statement NOUN crl-15033 189 38 on on ADP crl-15033 189 39 the the DET crl-15033 189 40 certification certification NOUN crl-15033 189 41 and and CCONJ crl-15033 189 42 licensing licensing NOUN crl-15033 189 43 of of ADP crl-15033 189 44 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 189 45 librarians librarian NOUN crl-15033 189 46 " " PUNCT crl-15033 189 47 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 189 48 chicago chicago PROPN crl-15033 189 49 : : PUNCT crl-15033 189 50 acrl acrl PROPN crl-15033 189 51 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 52 1989 1989 NUM crl-15033 189 53 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 189 54 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 189 55 and and CCONJ crl-15033 189 56 council council PROPN crl-15033 189 57 of of ADP crl-15033 189 58 graduate graduate PROPN crl-15033 189 59 schools school NOUN crl-15033 189 60 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 61 a a DET crl-15033 189 62 policy policy NOUN crl-15033 189 63 statement statement NOUN crl-15033 189 64 : : PUNCT crl-15033 189 65 the the DET crl-15033 189 66 doctor doctor NOUN crl-15033 189 67 of of ADP crl-15033 189 68 philosophy philosophy NOUN crl-15033 189 69 degree degree NOUN crl-15033 189 70 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 189 71 washington washington PROPN crl-15033 189 72 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 73 d.c d.c PROPN crl-15033 189 74 . . PROPN crl-15033 189 75 : : PUNCT crl-15033 189 76 council council PROPN crl-15033 189 77 of of ADP crl-15033 189 78 graduate graduate PROPN crl-15033 189 79 schools school NOUN crl-15033 189 80 , , PUNCT crl-15033 189 81 1990 1990 NUM crl-15033 189 82 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 189 83 . . PUNCT crl-15033 190 1 27 27 NUM crl-15033 190 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 191 1 crowley crowley NOUN crl-15033 191 2 , , PUNCT crl-15033 191 3 " " PUNCT crl-15033 191 4 draft draft VERB crl-15033 191 5 research research NOUN crl-15033 191 6 model model NOUN crl-15033 191 7 of of ADP crl-15033 191 8 the the DET crl-15033 191 9 research research NOUN crl-15033 191 10 university university PROPN crl-15033 191 11 library library NOUN crl-15033 191 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 191 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 191 14 125 125 NUM crl-15033 191 15 - - SYM crl-15033 191 16 58 58 NUM crl-15033 191 17 . . PUNCT crl-15033 192 1 28 28 NUM crl-15033 192 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 192 3 for for ADP crl-15033 192 4 a a DET crl-15033 192 5 consideration consideration NOUN crl-15033 192 6 of of ADP crl-15033 192 7 failed fail VERB crl-15033 192 8 technical technical ADJ crl-15033 192 9 solutions solution NOUN crl-15033 192 10 in in ADP crl-15033 192 11 situations situation NOUN crl-15033 192 12 requiring require VERB crl-15033 192 13 changes change NOUN crl-15033 192 14 in in ADP crl-15033 192 15 values value NOUN crl-15033 192 16 , , PUNCT crl-15033 192 17 see see VERB crl-15033 192 18 garrett garrett PROPN crl-15033 192 19 hardin hardin PROPN crl-15033 192 20 , , PUNCT crl-15033 192 21 " " PUNCT crl-15033 192 22 the the DET crl-15033 192 23 tragedy tragedy NOUN crl-15033 192 24 of of ADP crl-15033 192 25 the the DET crl-15033 192 26 commons common NOUN crl-15033 192 27 , , PUNCT crl-15033 192 28 " " PUNCT crl-15033 192 29 science science NOUN crl-15033 192 30 162 162 NUM crl-15033 192 31 , , PUNCT crl-15033 192 32 no no INTJ crl-15033 192 33 . . NOUN crl-15033 192 34 3859 3859 NUM crl-15033 192 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 192 36 13 13 NUM crl-15033 192 37 dec dec PROPN crl-15033 192 38 . . PROPN crl-15033 192 39 1968 1968 NUM crl-15033 192 40 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 192 41 124348 124348 NUM crl-15033 192 42 . . PUNCT crl-15033 193 1 29 29 NUM crl-15033 193 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 193 3 see see VERB crl-15033 193 4 rogers roger NOUN crl-15033 193 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 193 6 diffusion diffusion NOUN crl-15033 193 7 of of ADP crl-15033 193 8 innovations innovation NOUN crl-15033 193 9 , , PUNCT crl-15033 193 10 209 209 NUM crl-15033 193 11 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 193 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 193 13 " " PUNCT crl-15033 193 14 the the DET crl-15033 193 15 self self NOUN crl-15033 193 16 - - PUNCT crl-15033 193 17 fulfilling fulfil VERB crl-15033 193 18 prophecy prophecy NOUN crl-15033 193 19 , , PUNCT crl-15033 193 20 " " PUNCT crl-15033 193 21 in in ADP crl-15033 193 22 merton merton PROPN crl-15033 193 23 's 's PART crl-15033 193 24 social social ADJ crl-15033 193 25 theory theory NOUN crl-15033 193 26 and and CCONJ crl-15033 193 27 social social ADJ crl-15033 193 28 structure structure NOUN crl-15033 193 29 , , PUNCT crl-15033 193 30 475 475 NUM crl-15033 193 31 - - SYM crl-15033 193 32 90 90 NUM crl-15033 193 33 . . NUM crl-15033 193 34 30 30 NUM crl-15033 193 35 . . PUNCT crl-15033 194 1 see see VERB crl-15033 194 2 jonathan jonathan PROPN crl-15033 194 3 r. r. PROPN crl-15033 194 4 cole cole PROPN crl-15033 194 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 194 6 " " PUNCT crl-15033 194 7 balancing balance VERB crl-15033 194 8 acts act NOUN crl-15033 194 9 : : PUNCT crl-15033 194 10 dilemmas dilemma NOUN crl-15033 194 11 of of ADP crl-15033 194 12 choice choice NOUN crl-15033 194 13 facing face VERB crl-15033 194 14 research research NOUN crl-15033 194 15 universities university NOUN crl-15033 194 16 , , PUNCT crl-15033 194 17 " " PUNCT crl-15033 194 18 daedalus daedalus X crl-15033 194 19 122 122 NUM crl-15033 194 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 194 21 fall fall NOUN crl-15033 194 22 1993 1993 NUM crl-15033 194 23 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 194 24 1 1 NUM crl-15033 194 25 - - SYM crl-15033 194 26 36 36 NUM crl-15033 194 27 ; ; PUNCT crl-15033 194 28 and and CCONJ crl-15033 194 29 donald donald PROPN crl-15033 194 30 kennedy kennedy PROPN crl-15033 194 31 , , PUNCT crl-15033 194 32 " " PUNCT crl-15033 194 33 making make VERB crl-15033 194 34 choices choice NOUN crl-15033 194 35 in in ADP crl-15033 194 36 the the DET crl-15033 194 37 research research NOUN crl-15033 194 38 university university NOUN crl-15033 194 39 , , PUNCT crl-15033 194 40 " " PUNCT crl-15033 194 41 daedalus daedalus X crl-15033 194 42 122 122 NUM crl-15033 194 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 194 44 fall1993 fall1993 PROPN crl-15033 194 45 ): ): PUNCT crl-15033 194 46 127 127 NUM crl-15033 194 47 - - SYM crl-15033 194 48 56 56 NUM crl-15033 194 49 . . PUNCT crl-15033 194 50 ! ! PUNCT crl-15033 195 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-15033 195 2 ~~~~ ~~~~ PROPN crl-15033 195 3 ' ' PUNCT crl-15033 195 4 ) ) PUNCT crl-15033 195 5 m~:j:~~~ns m~:j:~~~ns X crl-15033 195 6 y'c~~~j:~~~b y'c~~~j:~~~b ADV crl-15033 195 7 a a DET crl-15033 195 8 barkley barkley NOUN crl-15033 195 9 's 's PART crl-15033 195 10 notes note NOUN crl-15033 195 11 interactive interactive ADJ crl-15033 195 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 195 13 multim multim NOUN crl-15033 195 14 ~ ~ SYM crl-15033 195 15 ia ia PROPN crl-15033 195 16 s1udy s1udy PROPN crl-15033 195 17 gwde gwde PROPN crl-15033 195 18 how how SCONJ crl-15033 195 19 to to PART crl-15033 195 20 read read VERB crl-15033 195 21 a a DET crl-15033 195 22 short short ADJ crl-15033 195 23 story story NOUN crl-15033 195 24 " " PUNCT crl-15033 195 25 an an DET crl-15033 195 26 occurrence occurrence NOUN crl-15033 195 27 at at ADP crl-15033 195 28 owl owl PROPN crl-15033 195 29 creek creek PROPN crl-15033 195 30 bridge bridge PROPN crl-15033 195 31 " " PUNCT crl-15033 195 32 $ $ SYM crl-15033 195 33 34.95 34.95 NUM crl-15033 195 34 + + NUM crl-15033 195 35 5 5 NUM crl-15033 195 36 / / SYM crl-15033 195 37 h h NOUN crl-15033 195 38 cd cd PROPN crl-15033 195 39 - - PUNCT crl-15033 195 40 rom rom NOUN crl-15033 195 41 wmandmac wmandmac NOUN crl-15033 195 42 analysis analysis NOUN crl-15033 195 43 by by ADP crl-15033 195 44 christine christine NOUN crl-15033 195 45 barkley barkley NOUN crl-15033 195 46 story story NOUN crl-15033 195 47 by by ADP crl-15033 195 48 ambrose ambrose NOUN crl-15033 195 49 bierce bierce NOUN crl-15033 195 50 audio audio ADJ crl-15033 195 51 by by ADP crl-15033 195 52 richard richard PROPN crl-15033 195 53 pyatt pyatt PROPN crl-15033 195 54 film film NOUN crl-15033 195 55 by by ADP crl-15033 195 56 roger roger PROPN crl-15033 195 57 enrico enrico PROPN crl-15033 195 58 12 12 NUM crl-15033 195 59 critical critical ADJ crl-15033 195 60 articles article NOUN crl-15033 195 61 1 1 NUM crl-15033 195 62 - - SYM crl-15033 195 63 619 619 NUM crl-15033 195 64 - - SYM crl-15033 195 65 566 566 NUM crl-15033 195 66 - - SYM crl-15033 195 67 2673 2673 NUM crl-15033 195 68 fax fax NOUN crl-15033 195 69 purchase purchase NOUN crl-15033 195 70 order order NOUN crl-15033 195 71 1 1 NUM crl-15033 195 72 - - SYM crl-15033 195 73 800 800 NUM crl-15033 195 74 - - NUM crl-15033 195 75 200 200 NUM crl-15033 195 76 - - SYM crl-15033 195 77 4 4 NUM crl-15033 195 78 77 77 NUM crl-15033 195 79 4 4 NUM crl-15033 195 80 for for ADP crl-15033 195 81 free free ADJ crl-15033 195 82 demo demo NOUN crl-15033 195 83 or or CCONJ crl-15033 195 84 to to PART crl-15033 195 85 order order VERB crl-15033 195 86 www.paloma.r.edu/engliah/cb www.paloma.r.edu/engliah/cb PROPN crl-15033 195 87 the the DET crl-15033 195 88 pursuit pursuit NOUN crl-15033 195 89 of of ADP crl-15033 195 90 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-15033 195 91 , , PUNCT crl-15033 195 92 like like ADP crl-15033 195 93 the the DET crl-15033 195 94 pursuit pursuit NOUN crl-15033 195 95 of of ADP crl-15033 195 96 happiness happiness NOUN crl-15033 195 97 , , PUNCT crl-15033 195 98 is be AUX crl-15033 195 99 your your PRON crl-15033 195 100 basic basic ADJ crl-15033 195 101 right right NOUN crl-15033 195 102 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 103 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 104 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 105 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 106 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 107 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 108 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 109 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 110 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 111 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 112 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 113 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 114 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 115 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 116 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 117 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 118 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 119 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 120 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 121 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 122 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 123 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 124 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 125 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 126 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 127 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 128 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 129 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 130 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 131 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 132 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 133 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 134 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 135 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 136 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 137 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 138 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 139 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 195 140 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 196 1 _ _ PUNCT crl-15033 196 2 . . PUNCT crl-15033 197 1 the the DET crl-15033 197 2 sill sill ADJ crl-15033 197 3 art art NOUN crl-15033 197 4 state state NOUN crl-15033 197 5 a a PRON crl-15033 197 6 of of ADP crl-15033 197 7 the the DET crl-15033 197 8 rt rt PROPN crl-15033 197 9 leaders leader NOUN crl-15033 197 10 in in ADP crl-15033 197 11 the the DET crl-15033 197 12 information information NOUN crl-15033 197 13 industry industry NOUN crl-15033 197 14 providing provide VERB crl-15033 197 15 subscription subscription NOUN crl-15033 197 16 services service NOUN crl-15033 197 17 , , PUNCT crl-15033 197 18 article article NOUN crl-15033 197 19 delivery delivery NOUN crl-15033 197 20 and and CCONJ crl-15033 197 21 library library NOUN crl-15033 197 22 automation automation NOUN crl-15033 197 23 software software NOUN crl-15033 197 24 . . PUNCT crl-15033 198 1 • • PROPN crl-15033 198 2 remo remo PROPN crl-15033 198 3 mouse mouse PROPN crl-15033 198 4 driven drive VERB crl-15033 198 5 serials serial NOUN crl-15033 198 6 management management NOUN crl-15033 198 7 system system NOUN crl-15033 198 8 . . PUNCT crl-15033 199 1 • • PROPN crl-15033 199 2 ross ross PROPN crl-15033 199 3 online online NOUN crl-15033 199 4 ordering ordering NOUN crl-15033 199 5 , , PUNCT crl-15033 199 6 claiming claim VERB crl-15033 199 7 and and CCONJ crl-15033 199 8 searching search VERB crl-15033 199 9 of of ADP crl-15033 199 10 journal journal NOUN crl-15033 199 11 and and CCONJ crl-15033 199 12 publisher publisher NOUN crl-15033 199 13 databases database NOUN crl-15033 199 14 . . PUNCT crl-15033 200 1 • • PROPN crl-15033 200 2 renewal renewal PROPN crl-15033 200 3 express express PROPN crl-15033 200 4 pc pc NOUN crl-15033 200 5 - - PUNCT crl-15033 200 6 based base VERB crl-15033 200 7 system system NOUN crl-15033 200 8 to to PART crl-15033 200 9 analyze analyze VERB crl-15033 200 10 current current ADJ crl-15033 200 11 serials serial NOUN crl-15033 200 12 holdings holding NOUN crl-15033 200 13 and and CCONJ crl-15033 200 14 plan plan NOUN crl-15033 200 15 for for ADP crl-15033 200 16 the the DET crl-15033 200 17 future future ADJ crl-15033 200 18 collection collection NOUN crl-15033 200 19 development development NOUN crl-15033 200 20 . . PUNCT crl-15033 201 1 • • PROPN crl-15033 201 2 financial financial ADJ crl-15033 201 3 planner planner NOUN crl-15033 201 4 lotus lotus PROPN crl-15033 201 5 formatted format VERB crl-15033 201 6 worksheet worksheet NOUN crl-15033 201 7 to to PART crl-15033 201 8 analyze analyze VERB crl-15033 201 9 previous previous ADJ crl-15033 201 10 spending spending NOUN crl-15033 201 11 history history NOUN crl-15033 201 12 and and CCONJ crl-15033 201 13 plan plan VERB crl-15033 201 14 future future ADJ crl-15033 201 15 budget budget NOUN crl-15033 201 16 allocations allocation NOUN crl-15033 201 17 . . PUNCT crl-15033 202 1 • • NOUN crl-15033 202 2 uncover uncover VERB crl-15033 202 3 the the DET crl-15033 202 4 fastest fast ADJ crl-15033 202 5 most most ADV crl-15033 202 6 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ crl-15033 202 7 service service NOUN crl-15033 202 8 for for ADP crl-15033 202 9 fax fax NOUN crl-15033 202 10 delivery delivery NOUN crl-15033 202 11 of of ADP crl-15033 202 12 journal journal NOUN crl-15033 202 13 articles article NOUN crl-15033 202 14 available available ADJ crl-15033 202 15 today today NOUN crl-15033 202 16 . . PUNCT crl-15033 203 1 • • PROPN crl-15033 203 2 backserv backserv ADP crl-15033 203 3 an an DET crl-15033 203 4 internet internet NOUN crl-15033 203 5 list list NOUN crl-15033 203 6 devoted devote VERB crl-15033 203 7 to to ADP crl-15033 203 8 the the DET crl-15033 203 9 informal informal ADJ crl-15033 203 10 exchange exchange NOUN crl-15033 203 11 of of ADP crl-15033 203 12 serial serial ADJ crl-15033 203 13 back back ADJ crl-15033 203 14 issues issue NOUN crl-15033 203 15 among among ADP crl-15033 203 16 libraries library NOUN crl-15033 203 17 . . PUNCT crl-15033 204 1 readmore readmore VERB crl-15033 204 2 academic academic ADJ crl-15033 204 3 services service NOUN crl-15033 204 4 700 700 NUM crl-15033 204 5 black black ADJ crl-15033 204 6 horse horse NOUN crl-15033 204 7 pike pike ADV crl-15033 204 8 , , PUNCT crl-15033 204 9 suite suite VERB crl-15033 204 10 207 207 NUM crl-15033 204 11 blackwood blackwood NOUN crl-15033 204 12 , , PUNCT crl-15033 204 13 nj nj NOUN crl-15033 204 14 08012 08012 NUM crl-15033 204 15 phone phone NOUN crl-15033 204 16 : : PUNCT crl-15033 204 17 l-800 l-800 NOUN crl-15033 204 18 - - PUNCT crl-15033 204 19 645 645 NUM crl-15033 204 20 - - PUNCT crl-15033 204 21 6595 6595 NUM crl-15033 204 22 fax fax NOUN crl-15033 204 23 : : PUNCT crl-15033 204 24 609 609 NUM crl-15033 204 25 - - SYM crl-15033 204 26 227 227 NUM crl-15033 204 27 - - PUNCT crl-15033 204 28 8322 8322 NUM