id sid tid token lemma pos crl-16070 1 1 171 171 NUM crl-16070 1 2 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 1 3 the the DET crl-16070 1 4 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 1 5 of of ADP crl-16070 1 6 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 1 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 1 8 race race NOUN crl-16070 1 9 on on ADP crl-16070 1 10 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 1 11 in in ADP crl-16070 1 12 the the DET crl-16070 1 13 library library NOUN crl-16070 1 14 science science NOUN crl-16070 1 15 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 1 16 market market NOUN crl-16070 1 17 darren darren PROPN crl-16070 1 18 sweeper sweeper NOUN crl-16070 1 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 1 20 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 1 21 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 1 22 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 1 23 darren darren PROPN crl-16070 1 24 sweeper sweeper PROPN crl-16070 1 25 is be AUX crl-16070 1 26 assistant assistant ADJ crl-16070 1 27 professor professor NOUN crl-16070 1 28 and and CCONJ crl-16070 1 29 government government NOUN crl-16070 1 30 documents document NOUN crl-16070 1 31 / / SYM crl-16070 1 32 social social ADJ crl-16070 1 33 sciences sciences PROPN crl-16070 1 34 librarian librarian NOUN crl-16070 1 35 in in ADP crl-16070 1 36 university university NOUN crl-16070 1 37 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 1 38 at at ADP crl-16070 1 39 seton seton PROPN crl-16070 1 40 hall hall PROPN crl-16070 1 41 university university PROPN crl-16070 1 42 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 1 43 e e X crl-16070 1 44 - - NOUN crl-16070 1 45 mail mail NOUN crl-16070 1 46 : : PUNCT crl-16070 1 47 sweeperda@shu.edu sweeperda@shu.edu PROPN crl-16070 1 48 . . PROPN crl-16070 2 1 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 2 2 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 2 3 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 2 4 is be AUX crl-16070 2 5 associate associate ADJ crl-16070 2 6 professor professor NOUN crl-16070 2 7 of of ADP crl-16070 2 8 management management NOUN crl-16070 2 9 at at ADP crl-16070 2 10 the the DET crl-16070 2 11 university university PROPN crl-16070 2 12 of of ADP crl-16070 2 13 new new PROPN crl-16070 2 14 orleans orleans PROPN crl-16070 2 15 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 2 16 e e X crl-16070 2 17 - - NOUN crl-16070 2 18 mail mail NOUN crl-16070 2 19 : : PUNCT crl-16070 2 20 steven.smith@uno.edu steven.smith@uno.edu PROPN crl-16070 2 21 . . PUNCT crl-16070 3 1 © © ADJ crl-16070 3 2 darren darren PROPN crl-16070 3 3 sweeper sweeper NOUN crl-16070 3 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 3 5 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 3 6 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 3 7 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 3 8 using use VERB crl-16070 3 9 data datum NOUN crl-16070 3 10 from from ADP crl-16070 3 11 the the DET crl-16070 3 12 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 3 13 national national ADJ crl-16070 3 14 survey survey NOUN crl-16070 3 15 of of ADP crl-16070 3 16 college college NOUN crl-16070 3 17 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 3 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 3 19 this this DET crl-16070 3 20 paper paper NOUN crl-16070 3 21 examines examine VERB crl-16070 3 22 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 3 23 in in ADP crl-16070 3 24 the the DET crl-16070 3 25 library library NOUN crl-16070 3 26 science science NOUN crl-16070 3 27 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 3 28 market market NOUN crl-16070 3 29 and and CCONJ crl-16070 3 30 assesses assess VERB crl-16070 3 31 the the DET crl-16070 3 32 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 3 33 of of ADP crl-16070 3 34 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 3 35 on on ADP crl-16070 3 36 the the DET crl-16070 3 37 income income NOUN crl-16070 3 38 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 3 39 process process NOUN crl-16070 3 40 . . PUNCT crl-16070 4 1 we we PRON crl-16070 4 2 use use VERB crl-16070 4 3 this this DET crl-16070 4 4 cross cross ADJ crl-16070 4 5 - - ADJ crl-16070 4 6 sectional sectional ADJ crl-16070 4 7 dataset dataset NOUN crl-16070 4 8 to to PART crl-16070 4 9 determine determine VERB crl-16070 4 10 if if SCONJ crl-16070 4 11 there there PRON crl-16070 4 12 are be VERB crl-16070 4 13 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 4 14 income income NOUN crl-16070 4 15 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 4 16 between between ADP crl-16070 4 17 male male ADJ crl-16070 4 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 4 19 female female ADJ crl-16070 4 20 library library NOUN crl-16070 4 21 science science NOUN crl-16070 4 22 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 4 23 . . PUNCT crl-16070 5 1 the the DET crl-16070 5 2 approach approach NOUN crl-16070 5 3 taken take VERB crl-16070 5 4 in in ADP crl-16070 5 5 this this DET crl-16070 5 6 paper paper NOUN crl-16070 5 7 is be AUX crl-16070 5 8 to to PART crl-16070 5 9 build build VERB crl-16070 5 10 a a DET crl-16070 5 11 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-16070 5 12 model model NOUN crl-16070 5 13 of of ADP crl-16070 5 14 income income NOUN crl-16070 5 15 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 5 16 for for ADP crl-16070 5 17 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 5 18 . . PUNCT crl-16070 6 1 we we PRON crl-16070 6 2 then then ADV crl-16070 6 3 discuss discuss VERB crl-16070 6 4 the the DET crl-16070 6 5 methodology methodology NOUN crl-16070 6 6 used use VERB crl-16070 6 7 to to PART crl-16070 6 8 analyze analyze VERB crl-16070 6 9 the the DET crl-16070 6 10 data datum NOUN crl-16070 6 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 6 12 test test VERB crl-16070 6 13 the the DET crl-16070 6 14 model model NOUN crl-16070 6 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 6 16 followed follow VERB crl-16070 6 17 by by ADP crl-16070 6 18 a a DET crl-16070 6 19 discussion discussion NOUN crl-16070 6 20 of of ADP crl-16070 6 21 the the DET crl-16070 6 22 results result NOUN crl-16070 6 23 and and CCONJ crl-16070 6 24 recommendations recommendation NOUN crl-16070 6 25 for for ADP crl-16070 6 26 further further ADJ crl-16070 6 27 research research NOUN crl-16070 6 28 . . PUNCT crl-16070 7 1 ibrary ibrary ADJ crl-16070 7 2 science science NOUN crl-16070 7 3 is be AUX crl-16070 7 4 a a DET crl-16070 7 5 dynamic dynamic ADJ crl-16070 7 6 field field NOUN crl-16070 7 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 7 8 changing change VERB crl-16070 7 9 rapidly rapidly ADV crl-16070 7 10 as as SCONJ crl-16070 7 11 technological technological ADJ crl-16070 7 12 advances advance NOUN crl-16070 7 13 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 7 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 7 15 the the DET crl-16070 7 16 amount amount NOUN crl-16070 7 17 of of ADP crl-16070 7 18 information information NOUN crl-16070 7 19 available available ADJ crl-16070 7 20 continues continue VERB crl-16070 7 21 to to PART crl-16070 7 22 multiply multiply VERB crl-16070 7 23 . . PUNCT crl-16070 8 1 as as SCONJ crl-16070 8 2 the the DET crl-16070 8 3 field field NOUN crl-16070 8 4 changes change NOUN crl-16070 8 5 and and CCONJ crl-16070 8 6 the the DET crl-16070 8 7 structure structure NOUN crl-16070 8 8 of of ADP crl-16070 8 9 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 8 10 in in ADP crl-16070 8 11 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 8 12 evolve evolve VERB crl-16070 8 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 8 14 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-16070 8 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 8 16 equity equity NOUN crl-16070 8 17 among among ADP crl-16070 8 18 those those PRON crl-16070 8 19 employed employ VERB crl-16070 8 20 continues continue VERB crl-16070 8 21 to to PART crl-16070 8 22 take take VERB crl-16070 8 23 on on ADP crl-16070 8 24 more more ADJ crl-16070 8 25 importance importance NOUN crl-16070 8 26 . . PUNCT crl-16070 9 1 finding finding NOUN crl-16070 9 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 9 3 retaining retain VERB crl-16070 9 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 9 5 and and CCONJ crl-16070 9 6 promoting promote VERB crl-16070 9 7 competent competent ADJ crl-16070 9 8 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 9 9 to to PART crl-16070 9 10 manage manage VERB crl-16070 9 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 9 12 change change VERB crl-16070 9 13 with with ADP crl-16070 9 14 the the DET crl-16070 9 15 field field NOUN crl-16070 9 16 is be AUX crl-16070 9 17 a a DET crl-16070 9 18 challenge challenge NOUN crl-16070 9 19 the the DET crl-16070 9 20 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 9 21 is be AUX crl-16070 9 22 confronting.1 confronting.1 PROPN crl-16070 9 23 these these DET crl-16070 9 24 developments development NOUN crl-16070 9 25 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-16070 9 26 the the DET crl-16070 9 27 importance importance NOUN crl-16070 9 28 of of ADP crl-16070 9 29 issues issue NOUN crl-16070 9 30 such such ADJ crl-16070 9 31 as as ADP crl-16070 9 32 fairness fairness NOUN crl-16070 9 33 in in ADP crl-16070 9 34 attainment attainment ADJ crl-16070 9 35 processes process NOUN crl-16070 9 36 , , PUNCT crl-16070 9 37 which which PRON crl-16070 9 38 is be AUX crl-16070 9 39 why why SCONJ crl-16070 9 40 studies study NOUN crl-16070 9 41 of of ADP crl-16070 9 42 career career NOUN crl-16070 9 43 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-16070 9 44 and and CCONJ crl-16070 9 45 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 9 46 models model NOUN crl-16070 9 47 in in ADP crl-16070 9 48 library library NOUN crl-16070 9 49 science science NOUN crl-16070 9 50 are be AUX crl-16070 9 51 relevant relevant ADJ crl-16070 9 52 . . PUNCT crl-16070 10 1 this this DET crl-16070 10 2 study study NOUN crl-16070 10 3 will will AUX crl-16070 10 4 propose propose VERB crl-16070 10 5 and and CCONJ crl-16070 10 6 test test VERB crl-16070 10 7 a a DET crl-16070 10 8 model model NOUN crl-16070 10 9 of of ADP crl-16070 10 10 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 10 11 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 10 12 for for ADP crl-16070 10 13 the the DET crl-16070 10 14 library library NOUN crl-16070 10 15 science science NOUN crl-16070 10 16 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 10 17 market market NOUN crl-16070 10 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 10 19 attempt attempt NOUN crl-16070 10 20 to to PART crl-16070 10 21 explain explain VERB crl-16070 10 22 the the DET crl-16070 10 23 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 10 24 that that PRON crl-16070 10 25 have have VERB crl-16070 10 26 a a DET crl-16070 10 27 direct direct ADJ crl-16070 10 28 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 10 29 on on ADP crl-16070 10 30 income income NOUN crl-16070 10 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 11 1 it it PRON crl-16070 11 2 is be AUX crl-16070 11 3 important important ADJ crl-16070 11 4 to to PART crl-16070 11 5 note note VERB crl-16070 11 6 that that SCONJ crl-16070 11 7 this this DET crl-16070 11 8 study study NOUN crl-16070 11 9 focuses focus VERB crl-16070 11 10 on on ADP crl-16070 11 11 people people NOUN crl-16070 11 12 who who PRON crl-16070 11 13 work work VERB crl-16070 11 14 in in ADP crl-16070 11 15 library library NOUN crl-16070 11 16 science science NOUN crl-16070 11 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 11 18 may may AUX crl-16070 11 19 or or CCONJ crl-16070 11 20 may may AUX crl-16070 11 21 not not PART crl-16070 11 22 be be AUX crl-16070 11 23 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 11 24 as as ADV crl-16070 11 25 commonly commonly ADV crl-16070 11 26 defined define VERB crl-16070 11 27 by by ADP crl-16070 11 28 the the DET crl-16070 11 29 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 11 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 12 1 the the DET crl-16070 12 2 purpose purpose NOUN crl-16070 12 3 of of ADP crl-16070 12 4 this this DET crl-16070 12 5 paper paper NOUN crl-16070 12 6 is be AUX crl-16070 12 7 to to PART crl-16070 12 8 determine determine VERB crl-16070 12 9 if if SCONJ crl-16070 12 10 there there PRON crl-16070 12 11 are be VERB crl-16070 12 12 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 12 13 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 12 14 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 12 15 between between ADP crl-16070 12 16 men man NOUN crl-16070 12 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 12 18 women woman NOUN crl-16070 12 19 employed employ VERB crl-16070 12 20 in in ADP crl-16070 12 21 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 12 22 in in ADP crl-16070 12 23 the the DET crl-16070 12 24 united united PROPN crl-16070 12 25 states states PROPN crl-16070 12 26 . . PUNCT crl-16070 13 1 this this DET crl-16070 13 2 paper paper NOUN crl-16070 13 3 is be AUX crl-16070 13 4 organized organize VERB crl-16070 13 5 as as SCONJ crl-16070 13 6 follows follow VERB crl-16070 13 7 . . PUNCT crl-16070 14 1 first first ADV crl-16070 14 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 14 3 we we PRON crl-16070 14 4 review review VERB crl-16070 14 5 the the DET crl-16070 14 6 relevant relevant ADJ crl-16070 14 7 literature literature NOUN crl-16070 14 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 14 9 discuss discuss VERB crl-16070 14 10 implications implication NOUN crl-16070 14 11 for for ADP crl-16070 14 12 our our PRON crl-16070 14 13 model model NOUN crl-16070 14 14 of of ADP crl-16070 14 15 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 14 16 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 14 17 in in ADP crl-16070 14 18 library library PROPN crl-16070 14 19 science science NOUN crl-16070 14 20 . . PUNCT crl-16070 15 1 second second ADV crl-16070 15 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 15 3 we we PRON crl-16070 15 4 present present VERB crl-16070 15 5 the the DET crl-16070 15 6 model model NOUN crl-16070 15 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 15 8 the the DET crl-16070 15 9 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-16070 15 10 basis basis NOUN crl-16070 15 11 for for ADP crl-16070 15 12 the the DET crl-16070 15 13 structure structure NOUN crl-16070 15 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 15 15 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 15 16 included include VERB crl-16070 15 17 . . PUNCT crl-16070 16 1 third third ADV crl-16070 16 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 16 3 we we PRON crl-16070 16 4 discuss discuss VERB crl-16070 16 5 the the DET crl-16070 16 6 data data NOUN crl-16070 16 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 16 8 methodology methodology NOUN crl-16070 16 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 16 10 and and CCONJ crl-16070 16 11 analytical analytical ADJ crl-16070 16 12 framework framework NOUN crl-16070 16 13 used use VERB crl-16070 16 14 in in ADP crl-16070 16 15 this this DET crl-16070 16 16 study study NOUN crl-16070 16 17 . . PUNCT crl-16070 17 1 this this PRON crl-16070 17 2 is be AUX crl-16070 17 3 followed follow VERB crl-16070 17 4 by by ADP crl-16070 17 5 a a DET crl-16070 17 6 discussion discussion NOUN crl-16070 17 7 of of ADP crl-16070 17 8 the the DET crl-16070 17 9 results result NOUN crl-16070 17 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 17 11 the the DET crl-16070 17 12 limitations limitation NOUN crl-16070 17 13 of of ADP crl-16070 17 14 this this DET crl-16070 17 15 study study NOUN crl-16070 17 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 17 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 17 18 implications implication NOUN crl-16070 17 19 for for ADP crl-16070 17 20 further further ADJ crl-16070 17 21 research research NOUN crl-16070 17 22 . . PUNCT crl-16070 18 1 literature literature NOUN crl-16070 18 2 review review NOUN crl-16070 18 3 in in ADP crl-16070 18 4 this this DET crl-16070 18 5 section section NOUN crl-16070 18 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 18 7 we we PRON crl-16070 18 8 review review VERB crl-16070 18 9 the the DET crl-16070 18 10 literature literature NOUN crl-16070 18 11 that that PRON crl-16070 18 12 explores explore VERB crl-16070 18 13 the the DET crl-16070 18 14 field field NOUN crl-16070 18 15 of of ADP crl-16070 18 16 library library NOUN crl-16070 18 17 science science NOUN crl-16070 18 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 18 19 172 172 NUM crl-16070 18 20 college college PROPN crl-16070 18 21 & & CCONJ crl-16070 18 22 research research PROPN crl-16070 18 23 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 18 24 march march PROPN crl-16070 18 25 2010 2010 NUM crl-16070 18 26 the the DET crl-16070 18 27 growth growth NOUN crl-16070 18 28 of of ADP crl-16070 18 29 the the DET crl-16070 18 30 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 18 31 market market NOUN crl-16070 18 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 18 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 18 34 the the DET crl-16070 18 35 research research NOUN crl-16070 18 36 on on ADP crl-16070 18 37 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 18 38 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 18 39 . . PUNCT crl-16070 19 1 we we PRON crl-16070 19 2 then then ADV crl-16070 19 3 discuss discuss VERB crl-16070 19 4 the the DET crl-16070 19 5 research research NOUN crl-16070 19 6 on on ADP crl-16070 19 7 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 19 8 determination determination NOUN crl-16070 19 9 in in ADP crl-16070 19 10 related relate VERB crl-16070 19 11 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 19 12 markets market NOUN crl-16070 19 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 19 14 the the DET crl-16070 19 15 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 19 16 that that PRON crl-16070 19 17 influence influence VERB crl-16070 19 18 the the DET crl-16070 19 19 process process NOUN crl-16070 19 20 . . PUNCT crl-16070 20 1 these these DET crl-16070 20 2 areas area NOUN crl-16070 20 3 of of ADP crl-16070 20 4 research research NOUN crl-16070 20 5 form form VERB crl-16070 20 6 the the DET crl-16070 20 7 foundation foundation NOUN crl-16070 20 8 of of ADP crl-16070 20 9 this this DET crl-16070 20 10 study study NOUN crl-16070 20 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 20 12 the the DET crl-16070 20 13 proposed propose VERB crl-16070 20 14 model model NOUN crl-16070 20 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 20 16 and and CCONJ crl-16070 20 17 the the DET crl-16070 20 18 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 20 19 that that PRON crl-16070 20 20 follows follow VERB crl-16070 20 21 . . PUNCT crl-16070 21 1 change change VERB crl-16070 21 2 in in ADP crl-16070 21 3 the the DET crl-16070 21 4 field field NOUN crl-16070 21 5 of of ADP crl-16070 21 6 library library NOUN crl-16070 21 7 science science NOUN crl-16070 21 8 has have AUX crl-16070 21 9 been be AUX crl-16070 21 10 driven drive VERB crl-16070 21 11 by by ADP crl-16070 21 12 technological technological ADJ crl-16070 21 13 developments development NOUN crl-16070 21 14 such such ADJ crl-16070 21 15 as as ADP crl-16070 21 16 computing computing NOUN crl-16070 21 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 21 18 automation automation NOUN crl-16070 21 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 21 20 advances advance NOUN crl-16070 21 21 in in ADP crl-16070 21 22 information information NOUN crl-16070 21 23 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 21 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 21 25 the the DET crl-16070 21 26 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 21 27 of of ADP crl-16070 21 28 information information NOUN crl-16070 21 29 available available ADJ crl-16070 21 30 , , PUNCT crl-16070 21 31 and and CCONJ crl-16070 21 32 the the DET crl-16070 21 33 growth growth NOUN crl-16070 21 34 of of ADP crl-16070 21 35 the the DET crl-16070 21 36 internet internet NOUN crl-16070 21 37 . . PUNCT crl-16070 22 1 this this PRON crl-16070 22 2 has have AUX crl-16070 22 3 led lead VERB crl-16070 22 4 to to ADP crl-16070 22 5 a a DET crl-16070 22 6 growth growth NOUN crl-16070 22 7 of of ADP crl-16070 22 8 specialty specialty NOUN crl-16070 22 9 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 22 10 within within ADP crl-16070 22 11 the the DET crl-16070 22 12 field field NOUN crl-16070 22 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 22 14 such such ADJ crl-16070 22 15 as as ADP crl-16070 22 16 systems system NOUN crl-16070 22 17 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 22 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 22 19 electronic electronic ADJ crl-16070 22 20 resources resource NOUN crl-16070 22 21 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 22 22 , , PUNCT crl-16070 22 23 and and CCONJ crl-16070 22 24 subject subject NOUN crl-16070 22 25 specialists.2 specialists.2 PROPN crl-16070 23 1 many many ADJ crl-16070 23 2 argue argue VERB crl-16070 23 3 that that SCONJ crl-16070 23 4 library library NOUN crl-16070 23 5 science science NOUN crl-16070 23 6 is be AUX crl-16070 23 7 moving move VERB crl-16070 23 8 away away ADV crl-16070 23 9 from from ADP crl-16070 23 10 the the DET crl-16070 23 11 traditional traditional ADJ crl-16070 23 12 service service NOUN crl-16070 23 13 role role NOUN crl-16070 23 14 to to ADP crl-16070 23 15 more more ADJ crl-16070 23 16 of of ADP crl-16070 23 17 a a DET crl-16070 23 18 consulting consulting NOUN crl-16070 23 19 role role NOUN crl-16070 23 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 23 21 assisting assist VERB crl-16070 23 22 and and CCONJ crl-16070 23 23 advising advise VERB crl-16070 23 24 library library NOUN crl-16070 23 25 users user NOUN crl-16070 23 26 to to PART crl-16070 23 27 become become VERB crl-16070 23 28 more more ADV crl-16070 23 29 self self NOUN crl-16070 23 30 - - PUNCT crl-16070 23 31 sufficient sufficient ADJ crl-16070 23 32 and and CCONJ crl-16070 23 33 focusing focus VERB crl-16070 23 34 more more ADV crl-16070 23 35 on on ADP crl-16070 23 36 digital digital ADJ crl-16070 23 37 and and CCONJ crl-16070 23 38 e e NOUN crl-16070 23 39 - - NOUN crl-16070 23 40 resources.3 resources.3 PROPN crl-16070 23 41 marybeth marybeth ADJ crl-16070 23 42 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 23 43 and and CCONJ crl-16070 23 44 paul paul PROPN crl-16070 23 45 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 23 46 argue argue VERB crl-16070 23 47 that that SCONJ crl-16070 23 48 the the DET crl-16070 23 49 structural structural ADJ crl-16070 23 50 changes change NOUN crl-16070 23 51 taking take VERB crl-16070 23 52 place place NOUN crl-16070 23 53 is be AUX crl-16070 23 54 resulting result VERB crl-16070 23 55 in in ADP crl-16070 23 56 a a DET crl-16070 23 57 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 23 58 shift shift NOUN crl-16070 23 59 of of ADP crl-16070 23 60 skills skill NOUN crl-16070 23 61 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 23 62 required require VERB crl-16070 23 63 for for ADP crl-16070 23 64 librarians.4 librarians.4 PROPN crl-16070 23 65 library library NOUN crl-16070 23 66 science science NOUN crl-16070 23 67 is be AUX crl-16070 23 68 perceived perceive VERB crl-16070 23 69 as as ADP crl-16070 23 70 a a DET crl-16070 23 71 female female ADV crl-16070 23 72 - - PUNCT crl-16070 23 73 dominated dominate VERB crl-16070 23 74 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 23 75 . . PUNCT crl-16070 24 1 according accord VERB crl-16070 24 2 to to ADP crl-16070 24 3 stephanie stephanie NOUN crl-16070 24 4 maatta maatta NOUN crl-16070 24 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 24 6 women woman NOUN crl-16070 24 7 comprise comprise VERB crl-16070 24 8 about about ADV crl-16070 24 9 80 80 NUM crl-16070 24 10 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 24 11 of of ADP crl-16070 24 12 the the DET crl-16070 24 13 entire entire ADJ crl-16070 24 14 library library NOUN crl-16070 24 15 science science NOUN crl-16070 24 16 workforce workforce NOUN crl-16070 24 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 24 18 74 74 NUM crl-16070 24 19 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 24 20 of of ADP crl-16070 24 21 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 24 22 in in ADP crl-16070 24 23 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 24 24 libraries.5 libraries.5 PROPN crl-16070 24 25 as as ADP crl-16070 24 26 with with ADP crl-16070 24 27 other other ADJ crl-16070 24 28 femaledominated femaledominate VERB crl-16070 24 29 professions profession NOUN crl-16070 24 30 , , PUNCT crl-16070 24 31 this this PRON crl-16070 24 32 has have AUX crl-16070 24 33 led lead VERB crl-16070 24 34 to to ADP crl-16070 24 35 some some DET crl-16070 24 36 negative negative ADJ crl-16070 24 37 perceptions perception NOUN crl-16070 24 38 of of ADP crl-16070 24 39 the the DET crl-16070 24 40 field.6 field.6 NOUN crl-16070 24 41 some some PRON crl-16070 24 42 argue argue VERB crl-16070 24 43 that that SCONJ crl-16070 24 44 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 24 45 are be AUX crl-16070 24 46 perceived perceive VERB crl-16070 24 47 as as ADP crl-16070 24 48 less less ADV crl-16070 24 49 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 24 50 than than ADP crl-16070 24 51 other other ADJ crl-16070 24 52 professions profession NOUN crl-16070 24 53 because because SCONJ crl-16070 24 54 of of ADP crl-16070 24 55 their their PRON crl-16070 24 56 focus focus NOUN crl-16070 24 57 on on ADP crl-16070 24 58 service.7 service.7 NOUN crl-16070 24 59 others other NOUN crl-16070 24 60 argue argue VERB crl-16070 24 61 that that SCONJ crl-16070 24 62 it it PRON crl-16070 24 63 is be AUX crl-16070 24 64 the the DET crl-16070 24 65 result result NOUN crl-16070 24 66 of of ADP crl-16070 24 67 its its PRON crl-16070 24 68 composition composition NOUN crl-16070 24 69 of of ADP crl-16070 24 70 women woman NOUN crl-16070 24 71 and and CCONJ crl-16070 24 72 its its PRON crl-16070 24 73 image image NOUN crl-16070 24 74 as as ADP crl-16070 24 75 a a DET crl-16070 24 76 feminized feminized ADJ crl-16070 24 77 profession.8 profession.8 NOUN crl-16070 24 78 as as SCONJ crl-16070 24 79 it it PRON crl-16070 24 80 relates relate VERB crl-16070 24 81 to to ADP crl-16070 24 82 salaries salary NOUN crl-16070 24 83 and and CCONJ crl-16070 24 84 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 24 85 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 24 86 , , PUNCT crl-16070 24 87 what what PRON crl-16070 24 88 is be AUX crl-16070 24 89 happening happen VERB crl-16070 24 90 in in ADP crl-16070 24 91 library library NOUN crl-16070 24 92 science science NOUN crl-16070 24 93 is be AUX crl-16070 24 94 consistent consistent ADJ crl-16070 24 95 with with ADP crl-16070 24 96 similar similar ADJ crl-16070 24 97 developments development NOUN crl-16070 24 98 in in ADP crl-16070 24 99 other other ADJ crl-16070 24 100 fields field NOUN crl-16070 24 101 . . PUNCT crl-16070 25 1 for for ADP crl-16070 25 2 example example NOUN crl-16070 25 3 , , PUNCT crl-16070 25 4 studies study NOUN crl-16070 25 5 have have AUX crl-16070 25 6 shown show VERB crl-16070 25 7 that that SCONJ crl-16070 25 8 the the PRON crl-16070 25 9 higher high ADJ crl-16070 25 10 the the DET crl-16070 25 11 composition composition NOUN crl-16070 25 12 of of ADP crl-16070 25 13 women woman NOUN crl-16070 25 14 in in ADP crl-16070 25 15 a a DET crl-16070 25 16 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 25 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 25 18 the the PRON crl-16070 25 19 lower low ADJ crl-16070 25 20 the the DET crl-16070 25 21 prestige prestige NOUN crl-16070 25 22 and and CCONJ crl-16070 25 23 salaries salary NOUN crl-16070 25 24 compared compare VERB crl-16070 25 25 to to ADP crl-16070 25 26 similar similar ADJ crl-16070 25 27 fields field NOUN crl-16070 25 28 dominated dominate VERB crl-16070 25 29 by by ADP crl-16070 25 30 men.9 men.9 PROPN crl-16070 25 31 there there PRON crl-16070 25 32 have have AUX crl-16070 25 33 been be AUX crl-16070 25 34 a a DET crl-16070 25 35 number number NOUN crl-16070 25 36 of of ADP crl-16070 25 37 studies study NOUN crl-16070 25 38 over over ADP crl-16070 25 39 the the DET crl-16070 25 40 past past ADJ crl-16070 25 41 twenty twenty NUM crl-16070 25 42 years year NOUN crl-16070 25 43 probing probe VERB crl-16070 25 44 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 25 45 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 25 46 within within ADP crl-16070 25 47 library library NOUN crl-16070 25 48 science science NOUN crl-16070 25 49 . . PUNCT crl-16070 26 1 these these DET crl-16070 26 2 studies study NOUN crl-16070 26 3 cover cover VERB crl-16070 26 4 a a DET crl-16070 26 5 diverse diverse ADJ crl-16070 26 6 range range NOUN crl-16070 26 7 of of ADP crl-16070 26 8 topics topic NOUN crl-16070 26 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 26 10 from from ADP crl-16070 26 11 exploring explore VERB crl-16070 26 12 the the DET crl-16070 26 13 role role NOUN crl-16070 26 14 of of ADP crl-16070 26 15 men man NOUN crl-16070 26 16 in in ADP crl-16070 26 17 a a DET crl-16070 26 18 field field NOUN crl-16070 26 19 that that PRON crl-16070 26 20 is be AUX crl-16070 26 21 predominantly predominantly ADV crl-16070 26 22 female,10 female,10 NOUN crl-16070 26 23 to to ADP crl-16070 26 24 the the DET crl-16070 26 25 composition composition NOUN crl-16070 26 26 of of ADP crl-16070 26 27 men man NOUN crl-16070 26 28 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 29 women woman NOUN crl-16070 26 30 in in ADP crl-16070 26 31 various various ADJ crl-16070 26 32 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 26 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 34 roles role NOUN crl-16070 26 35 within within ADP crl-16070 26 36 the the DET crl-16070 26 37 field.11 field.11 ADJ crl-16070 26 38 a a DET crl-16070 26 39 large large ADJ crl-16070 26 40 portion portion NOUN crl-16070 26 41 of of ADP crl-16070 26 42 this this DET crl-16070 26 43 literature literature NOUN crl-16070 26 44 examines examine VERB crl-16070 26 45 issues issue NOUN crl-16070 26 46 of of ADP crl-16070 26 47 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 26 48 equity equity NOUN crl-16070 26 49 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 50 parity parity NOUN crl-16070 26 51 in in ADP crl-16070 26 52 career career NOUN crl-16070 26 53 development development NOUN crl-16070 26 54 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 55 attainment,12 attainment,12 VERB crl-16070 26 56 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 26 57 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 58 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 26 59 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 26 60 among among ADP crl-16070 26 61 librarians,13 librarians,13 NOUN crl-16070 26 62 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 63 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-16070 26 64 for for ADP crl-16070 26 65 promotion promotion NOUN crl-16070 26 66 into into ADP crl-16070 26 67 leadership leadership NOUN crl-16070 26 68 positions.14 positions.14 NOUN crl-16070 26 69 most most ADJ crl-16070 26 70 of of ADP crl-16070 26 71 the the DET crl-16070 26 72 recent recent ADJ crl-16070 26 73 literature literature NOUN crl-16070 26 74 on on ADP crl-16070 26 75 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 26 76 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 26 77 finds find VERB crl-16070 26 78 that that SCONJ crl-16070 26 79 the the DET crl-16070 26 80 opportunity opportunity NOUN crl-16070 26 81 gap gap NOUN crl-16070 26 82 between between ADP crl-16070 26 83 men man NOUN crl-16070 26 84 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 85 women woman NOUN crl-16070 26 86 has have AUX crl-16070 26 87 narrowed narrow VERB crl-16070 26 88 significantly significantly ADV crl-16070 26 89 since since SCONJ crl-16070 26 90 the the DET crl-16070 26 91 1970s 1970 NOUN crl-16070 26 92 and and CCONJ crl-16070 26 93 1980s 1980 NOUN crl-16070 26 94 . . PUNCT crl-16070 27 1 according accord VERB crl-16070 27 2 to to ADP crl-16070 27 3 marta marta PROPN crl-16070 27 4 deyrup deyrup NOUN crl-16070 27 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 27 6 women woman NOUN crl-16070 27 7 have have AUX crl-16070 27 8 made make VERB crl-16070 27 9 substantial substantial ADJ crl-16070 27 10 gains gain NOUN crl-16070 27 11 since since SCONJ crl-16070 27 12 1972 1972 NUM crl-16070 27 13 when when SCONJ crl-16070 27 14 they they PRON crl-16070 27 15 held hold VERB crl-16070 27 16 only only ADV crl-16070 27 17 a a DET crl-16070 27 18 small small ADJ crl-16070 27 19 portion portion NOUN crl-16070 27 20 of of ADP crl-16070 27 21 leadership leadership NOUN crl-16070 27 22 positions position NOUN crl-16070 27 23 in in ADP crl-16070 27 24 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 27 25 libraries.15 libraries.15 NOUN crl-16070 27 26 women woman NOUN crl-16070 27 27 are be AUX crl-16070 27 28 now now ADV crl-16070 27 29 the the DET crl-16070 27 30 majority majority NOUN crl-16070 27 31 of of ADP crl-16070 27 32 top top ADJ crl-16070 27 33 administrators administrator NOUN crl-16070 27 34 of of ADP crl-16070 27 35 association association PROPN crl-16070 27 36 of of ADP crl-16070 27 37 research research NOUN crl-16070 27 38 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 27 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 27 40 arl arl PROPN crl-16070 27 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 27 42 institutions institution NOUN crl-16070 27 43 as as ADV crl-16070 27 44 well well ADV crl-16070 27 45 as as ADP crl-16070 27 46 the the DET crl-16070 27 47 arl arl PROPN crl-16070 27 48 board board PROPN crl-16070 27 49 of of ADP crl-16070 27 50 directors director NOUN crl-16070 27 51 , , PUNCT crl-16070 27 52 and and CCONJ crl-16070 27 53 they they PRON crl-16070 27 54 occupy occupy VERB crl-16070 27 55 most most ADJ crl-16070 27 56 of of ADP crl-16070 27 57 the the DET crl-16070 27 58 american american PROPN crl-16070 27 59 library library PROPN crl-16070 27 60 association association PROPN crl-16070 27 61 ’s ’s PART crl-16070 27 62 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 27 63 ala ala PROPN crl-16070 27 64 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 27 65 executive executive PROPN crl-16070 27 66 board board NOUN crl-16070 27 67 and and CCONJ crl-16070 27 68 officer officer NOUN crl-16070 27 69 positions position NOUN crl-16070 27 70 . . PUNCT crl-16070 28 1 the the DET crl-16070 28 2 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 28 3 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 28 4 have have AUX crl-16070 28 5 also also ADV crl-16070 28 6 decreased decrease VERB crl-16070 28 7 substantially substantially ADV crl-16070 28 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 28 9 as as SCONJ crl-16070 28 10 women woman NOUN crl-16070 28 11 have have AUX crl-16070 28 12 almost almost ADV crl-16070 28 13 achieved achieve VERB crl-16070 28 14 parity parity NOUN crl-16070 28 15 with with SCONJ crl-16070 28 16 their their PRON crl-16070 28 17 male male ADJ crl-16070 28 18 colleagues.16 colleagues.16 PROPN crl-16070 28 19 other other ADJ crl-16070 28 20 studies study NOUN crl-16070 28 21 have have AUX crl-16070 28 22 come come VERB crl-16070 28 23 to to ADP crl-16070 28 24 similar similar ADJ crl-16070 28 25 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-16070 28 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 28 27 and and CCONJ crl-16070 28 28 some some PRON crl-16070 28 29 have have AUX crl-16070 28 30 even even ADV crl-16070 28 31 found find VERB crl-16070 28 32 that that SCONJ crl-16070 28 33 female female ADJ crl-16070 28 34 compensation compensation NOUN crl-16070 28 35 exceeds exceed VERB crl-16070 28 36 that that PRON crl-16070 28 37 of of ADP crl-16070 28 38 males male NOUN crl-16070 28 39 in in ADP crl-16070 28 40 many many ADJ crl-16070 28 41 library library NOUN crl-16070 28 42 positions.17 positions.17 PROPN crl-16070 28 43 overall overall PROPN crl-16070 28 44 , , PUNCT crl-16070 28 45 there there PRON crl-16070 28 46 is be VERB crl-16070 28 47 agreement agreement NOUN crl-16070 28 48 in in ADP crl-16070 28 49 the the DET crl-16070 28 50 literature literature NOUN crl-16070 28 51 that that SCONJ crl-16070 28 52 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 28 53 differentials differential NOUN crl-16070 28 54 in in ADP crl-16070 28 55 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 28 56 and and CCONJ crl-16070 28 57 career career NOUN crl-16070 28 58 success success NOUN crl-16070 28 59 has have AUX crl-16070 28 60 decreased decrease VERB crl-16070 28 61 and and CCONJ crl-16070 28 62 continues continue VERB crl-16070 28 63 to to PART crl-16070 28 64 move move VERB crl-16070 28 65 in in ADP crl-16070 28 66 positive positive ADJ crl-16070 28 67 directions direction NOUN crl-16070 28 68 . . PUNCT crl-16070 29 1 few few ADJ crl-16070 29 2 studies study NOUN crl-16070 29 3 have have AUX crl-16070 29 4 examined examine VERB crl-16070 29 5 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 29 6 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 29 7 among among ADP crl-16070 29 8 racial racial ADJ crl-16070 29 9 groups group NOUN crl-16070 29 10 within within ADP crl-16070 29 11 library library NOUN crl-16070 29 12 science science NOUN crl-16070 29 13 . . PUNCT crl-16070 30 1 the the DET crl-16070 30 2 ala ala NOUN crl-16070 30 3 only only ADV crl-16070 30 4 began begin VERB crl-16070 30 5 to to PART crl-16070 30 6 systematically systematically ADV crl-16070 30 7 collect collect VERB crl-16070 30 8 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 30 9 information information NOUN crl-16070 30 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 30 11 including include VERB crl-16070 30 12 race race NOUN crl-16070 30 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 30 14 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 30 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 30 16 from from ADP crl-16070 30 17 their their PRON crl-16070 30 18 membership membership NOUN crl-16070 30 19 in in ADP crl-16070 30 20 2003–2004.18 2003–2004.18 NUM crl-16070 30 21 there there PRON crl-16070 30 22 is be VERB crl-16070 30 23 increasing increase VERB crl-16070 30 24 interest interest NOUN crl-16070 30 25 to to PART crl-16070 30 26 study study VERB crl-16070 30 27 issues issue NOUN crl-16070 30 28 of of ADP crl-16070 30 29 diversity diversity NOUN crl-16070 30 30 in in ADP crl-16070 30 31 the the DET crl-16070 30 32 field field NOUN crl-16070 30 33 , , PUNCT crl-16070 30 34 including include VERB crl-16070 30 35 the the DET crl-16070 30 36 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 30 37 of of ADP crl-16070 30 38 race race NOUN crl-16070 30 39 on on ADP crl-16070 30 40 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 30 41 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 30 42 however however ADV crl-16070 30 43 , , PUNCT crl-16070 30 44 a a DET crl-16070 30 45 small small ADJ crl-16070 30 46 number number NOUN crl-16070 30 47 of of ADP crl-16070 30 48 studies study NOUN crl-16070 30 49 examine examine VERB crl-16070 30 50 racial racial ADJ crl-16070 30 51 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 30 52 as as ADP crl-16070 30 53 compared compare VERB crl-16070 30 54 to to ADP crl-16070 30 55 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 30 56 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 30 57 . . PUNCT crl-16070 31 1 mary mary PROPN crl-16070 31 2 jo jo PROPN crl-16070 31 3 lynch lynch PROPN crl-16070 31 4 has have AUX crl-16070 31 5 pointed point VERB crl-16070 31 6 out out ADP crl-16070 31 7 the the DET crl-16070 31 8 need need NOUN crl-16070 31 9 for for ADP crl-16070 31 10 more more ADJ crl-16070 31 11 understanding understanding NOUN crl-16070 31 12 of of ADP crl-16070 31 13 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 31 14 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 31 15 among among ADP crl-16070 31 16 the the DET crl-16070 31 17 ala ala NOUN crl-16070 31 18 membership membership NOUN crl-16070 31 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 31 20 its its PRON crl-16070 31 21 importance importance NOUN crl-16070 31 22 in in ADP crl-16070 31 23 enabling enable VERB crl-16070 31 24 the the DET crl-16070 31 25 association association NOUN crl-16070 31 26 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 31 27 the the DET crl-16070 31 28 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 31 29 of of ADP crl-16070 31 30 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 31 31 and and CCONJ crl-16070 31 32 race race NOUN crl-16070 31 33 on on ADP crl-16070 31 34 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 31 35 173 173 NUM crl-16070 31 36 to to PART crl-16070 31 37 know know VERB crl-16070 31 38 and and CCONJ crl-16070 31 39 be be AUX crl-16070 31 40 able able ADJ crl-16070 31 41 to to PART crl-16070 31 42 describe describe VERB crl-16070 31 43 itself itself PRON crl-16070 31 44 to to PART crl-16070 31 45 others.19 others.19 VERB crl-16070 31 46 a a DET crl-16070 31 47 review review NOUN crl-16070 31 48 of of ADP crl-16070 31 49 the the DET crl-16070 31 50 library library NOUN crl-16070 31 51 science science NOUN crl-16070 31 52 literature literature PROPN crl-16070 31 53 reveals reveal VERB crl-16070 31 54 that that SCONJ crl-16070 31 55 most most ADJ crl-16070 31 56 of of ADP crl-16070 31 57 the the DET crl-16070 31 58 studies study NOUN crl-16070 31 59 examining examine VERB crl-16070 31 60 income income NOUN crl-16070 31 61 and and CCONJ crl-16070 31 62 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 31 63 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 31 64 use use VERB crl-16070 31 65 basic basic ADJ crl-16070 31 66 comparisons comparison NOUN crl-16070 31 67 of of ADP crl-16070 31 68 group group NOUN crl-16070 31 69 means mean VERB crl-16070 31 70 . . PUNCT crl-16070 32 1 in in ADP crl-16070 32 2 this this DET crl-16070 32 3 study study NOUN crl-16070 32 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 32 5 we we PRON crl-16070 32 6 develop develop VERB crl-16070 32 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 32 8 test test VERB crl-16070 32 9 a a DET crl-16070 32 10 model model NOUN crl-16070 32 11 of of ADP crl-16070 32 12 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 32 13 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 32 14 in in ADP crl-16070 32 15 library library NOUN crl-16070 32 16 science science NOUN crl-16070 32 17 using use VERB crl-16070 32 18 regression regression NOUN crl-16070 32 19 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 32 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 32 21 which which PRON crl-16070 32 22 allows allow VERB crl-16070 32 23 us we PRON crl-16070 32 24 to to PART crl-16070 32 25 identify identify VERB crl-16070 32 26 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 32 27 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 32 28 , , PUNCT crl-16070 32 29 if if SCONJ crl-16070 32 30 they they PRON crl-16070 32 31 exist exist VERB crl-16070 32 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 32 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 32 34 whether whether SCONJ crl-16070 32 35 or or CCONJ crl-16070 32 36 not not PART crl-16070 32 37 those those DET crl-16070 32 38 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 32 39 are be AUX crl-16070 32 40 statistically statistically ADV crl-16070 32 41 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 32 42 . . PUNCT crl-16070 33 1 the the DET crl-16070 33 2 next next ADJ crl-16070 33 3 section section NOUN crl-16070 33 4 presents present VERB crl-16070 33 5 the the DET crl-16070 33 6 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-16070 33 7 basis basis NOUN crl-16070 33 8 for for ADP crl-16070 33 9 our our PRON crl-16070 33 10 model model NOUN crl-16070 33 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 33 12 followed follow VERB crl-16070 33 13 by by ADP crl-16070 33 14 the the DET crl-16070 33 15 presentation presentation NOUN crl-16070 33 16 of of ADP crl-16070 33 17 the the DET crl-16070 33 18 model model NOUN crl-16070 33 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 33 20 the the DET crl-16070 33 21 results result NOUN crl-16070 33 22 of of ADP crl-16070 33 23 the the DET crl-16070 33 24 empirical empirical ADJ crl-16070 33 25 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 33 26 in in ADP crl-16070 33 27 the the DET crl-16070 33 28 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-16070 33 29 two two NUM crl-16070 33 30 sections section NOUN crl-16070 33 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 34 1 a a DET crl-16070 34 2 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 34 3 of of ADP crl-16070 34 4 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 34 5 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 34 6 there there PRON crl-16070 34 7 are be VERB crl-16070 34 8 various various ADJ crl-16070 34 9 theoretical theoretical ADJ crl-16070 34 10 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-16070 34 11 concerning concern VERB crl-16070 34 12 the the DET crl-16070 34 13 operation operation NOUN crl-16070 34 14 of of ADP crl-16070 34 15 the the DET crl-16070 34 16 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 34 17 market market NOUN crl-16070 34 18 that that PRON crl-16070 34 19 are be AUX crl-16070 34 20 important important ADJ crl-16070 34 21 to to PART crl-16070 34 22 clarify clarify VERB crl-16070 34 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 34 24 especially especially ADV crl-16070 34 25 in in ADP crl-16070 34 26 regard regard NOUN crl-16070 34 27 to to ADP crl-16070 34 28 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 34 29 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 34 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 35 1 these these DET crl-16070 35 2 theories theory NOUN crl-16070 35 3 derive derive VERB crl-16070 35 4 from from ADP crl-16070 35 5 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 35 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 35 7 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 35 8 research research NOUN crl-16070 35 9 on on ADP crl-16070 35 10 wage wage NOUN crl-16070 35 11 differentials differential NOUN crl-16070 35 12 and and CCONJ crl-16070 35 13 can can AUX crl-16070 35 14 be be AUX crl-16070 35 15 roughly roughly ADV crl-16070 35 16 categorized categorize VERB crl-16070 35 17 into into ADP crl-16070 35 18 three three NUM crl-16070 35 19 schools school NOUN crl-16070 35 20 of of ADP crl-16070 35 21 thought thought NOUN crl-16070 35 22 : : PUNCT crl-16070 35 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 35 24 1 1 X crl-16070 35 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 35 26 the the DET crl-16070 35 27 status status NOUN crl-16070 35 28 attainment attainment PROPN crl-16070 35 29 / / SYM crl-16070 35 30 human human ADJ crl-16070 35 31 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 35 32 perspective perspective NOUN crl-16070 35 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 35 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 35 35 2 2 X crl-16070 35 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 35 37 the the DET crl-16070 35 38 occupationalist occupationalist NOUN crl-16070 35 39 perspective perspective NOUN crl-16070 35 40 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 35 41 and and CCONJ crl-16070 35 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 35 43 3 3 X crl-16070 35 44 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 35 45 the the DET crl-16070 35 46 structuralist structuralist ADJ crl-16070 35 47 perspective.20 perspective.20 ADP crl-16070 35 48 the the DET crl-16070 35 49 status status PROPN crl-16070 35 50 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 35 51 and and CCONJ crl-16070 35 52 human human ADJ crl-16070 35 53 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 35 54 perspective perspective NOUN crl-16070 35 55 focuses focus VERB crl-16070 35 56 on on ADP crl-16070 35 57 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 35 58 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 35 59 and and CCONJ crl-16070 35 60 views view VERB crl-16070 35 61 the the DET crl-16070 35 62 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 35 63 market market NOUN crl-16070 35 64 as as ADP crl-16070 35 65 an an DET crl-16070 35 66 efficient efficient ADJ crl-16070 35 67 allocator allocator NOUN crl-16070 35 68 of of ADP crl-16070 35 69 wages wage NOUN crl-16070 35 70 and and CCONJ crl-16070 35 71 career career NOUN crl-16070 35 72 outcomes outcome NOUN crl-16070 35 73 . . PUNCT crl-16070 36 1 according accord VERB crl-16070 36 2 to to ADP crl-16070 36 3 this this DET crl-16070 36 4 point point NOUN crl-16070 36 5 of of ADP crl-16070 36 6 view view NOUN crl-16070 36 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 36 8 if if SCONJ crl-16070 36 9 wage wage NOUN crl-16070 36 10 differentials differential NOUN crl-16070 36 11 persist persist VERB crl-16070 36 12 after after ADP crl-16070 36 13 controlling control VERB crl-16070 36 14 for for ADP crl-16070 36 15 human human ADJ crl-16070 36 16 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 36 17 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 36 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 36 19 they they PRON crl-16070 36 20 are be AUX crl-16070 36 21 the the DET crl-16070 36 22 result result NOUN crl-16070 36 23 of of ADP crl-16070 36 24 market market NOUN crl-16070 36 25 imperfections.21 imperfections.21 NOUN crl-16070 36 26 human human ADJ crl-16070 36 27 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 36 28 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 36 29 derives derive VERB crl-16070 36 30 from from ADP crl-16070 36 31 neoclassical neoclassical ADJ crl-16070 36 32 economics economic NOUN crl-16070 36 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 36 34 status status VERB crl-16070 36 35 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 36 36 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 36 37 from from ADP crl-16070 36 38 sociology.22 sociology.22 PRON crl-16070 36 39 both both PRON crl-16070 36 40 assume assume VERB crl-16070 36 41 work work NOUN crl-16070 36 42 structures structure NOUN crl-16070 36 43 are be AUX crl-16070 36 44 constant constant ADJ crl-16070 36 45 and and CCONJ crl-16070 36 46 not not PART crl-16070 36 47 necessary necessary ADJ crl-16070 36 48 to to PART crl-16070 36 49 explain explain VERB crl-16070 36 50 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 36 51 market market NOUN crl-16070 36 52 processes process NOUN crl-16070 36 53 . . PUNCT crl-16070 37 1 according accord VERB crl-16070 37 2 to to ADP crl-16070 37 3 gary gary PROPN crl-16070 37 4 becker becker PROPN crl-16070 37 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 37 6 activities activity NOUN crl-16070 37 7 that that PRON crl-16070 37 8 influence influence VERB crl-16070 37 9 future future ADJ crl-16070 37 10 monetary monetary ADJ crl-16070 37 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 37 12 psychic psychic ADJ crl-16070 37 13 income income NOUN crl-16070 37 14 by by ADP crl-16070 37 15 increasing increase VERB crl-16070 37 16 resources resource NOUN crl-16070 37 17 in in ADP crl-16070 37 18 people people NOUN crl-16070 37 19 are be AUX crl-16070 37 20 called call VERB crl-16070 37 21 investments investment NOUN crl-16070 37 22 in in ADP crl-16070 37 23 human human ADJ crl-16070 37 24 capital.23 capital.23 NOUN crl-16070 37 25 these these DET crl-16070 37 26 resources resource NOUN crl-16070 37 27 include include VERB crl-16070 37 28 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 37 29 such such ADJ crl-16070 37 30 as as ADP crl-16070 37 31 education education NOUN crl-16070 37 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 37 33 training training NOUN crl-16070 37 34 , , PUNCT crl-16070 37 35 work work NOUN crl-16070 37 36 experience experience NOUN crl-16070 37 37 , , PUNCT crl-16070 37 38 and and CCONJ crl-16070 37 39 other other ADJ crl-16070 37 40 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 37 41 that that PRON crl-16070 37 42 would would AUX crl-16070 37 43 make make VERB crl-16070 37 44 an an DET crl-16070 37 45 individual individual NOUN crl-16070 37 46 more more ADV crl-16070 37 47 attractive attractive ADJ crl-16070 37 48 and and CCONJ crl-16070 37 49 employable employable ADJ crl-16070 37 50 to to PART crl-16070 37 51 prospective prospective ADJ crl-16070 37 52 employers employer NOUN crl-16070 37 53 . . PUNCT crl-16070 38 1 as as ADP crl-16070 38 2 with with ADP crl-16070 38 3 neoclassical neoclassical ADJ crl-16070 38 4 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 38 5 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 38 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 38 7 these these DET crl-16070 38 8 models model NOUN crl-16070 38 9 assume assume VERB crl-16070 38 10 perfect perfect ADJ crl-16070 38 11 mobility mobility NOUN crl-16070 38 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 38 13 which which PRON crl-16070 38 14 implies imply VERB crl-16070 38 15 the the DET crl-16070 38 16 absence absence NOUN crl-16070 38 17 of of ADP crl-16070 38 18 noneconomic noneconomic ADJ crl-16070 38 19 barriers barrier NOUN crl-16070 38 20 such such ADJ crl-16070 38 21 as as ADP crl-16070 38 22 discrimination.24 discrimination.24 NOUN crl-16070 38 23 this this DET crl-16070 38 24 approach approach NOUN crl-16070 38 25 to to ADP crl-16070 38 26 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 38 27 market market NOUN crl-16070 38 28 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 38 29 usually usually ADV crl-16070 38 30 requires require VERB crl-16070 38 31 the the DET crl-16070 38 32 development development NOUN crl-16070 38 33 of of ADP crl-16070 38 34 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 38 35 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 38 36 models model NOUN crl-16070 38 37 that that PRON crl-16070 38 38 include include VERB crl-16070 38 39 quantifiable quantifiable ADJ crl-16070 38 40 human human ADJ crl-16070 38 41 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 38 42 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 38 43 hypothesized hypothesize VERB crl-16070 38 44 to to PART crl-16070 38 45 influence influence VERB crl-16070 38 46 the the DET crl-16070 38 47 determination determination NOUN crl-16070 38 48 of of ADP crl-16070 38 49 wages wage NOUN crl-16070 38 50 . . PUNCT crl-16070 39 1 the the DET crl-16070 39 2 occupationalist occupationalist NOUN crl-16070 39 3 perspective perspective NOUN crl-16070 39 4 contends contend VERB crl-16070 39 5 that that SCONJ crl-16070 39 6 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 39 7 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 39 8 differentials differential NOUN crl-16070 39 9 are be AUX crl-16070 39 10 due due ADJ crl-16070 39 11 to to ADP crl-16070 39 12 segregation segregation NOUN crl-16070 39 13 of of ADP crl-16070 39 14 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 39 15 based base VERB crl-16070 39 16 on on ADP crl-16070 39 17 irrelevant irrelevant ADJ crl-16070 39 18 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 39 19 such such ADJ crl-16070 39 20 as as ADP crl-16070 39 21 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 39 22 and and CCONJ crl-16070 39 23 race.25 race.25 NOUN crl-16070 39 24 occupationalists occupationalist NOUN crl-16070 39 25 focus focus VERB crl-16070 39 26 on on ADP crl-16070 39 27 both both CCONJ crl-16070 39 28 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 39 29 and and CCONJ crl-16070 39 30 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 39 31 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 39 32 to to PART crl-16070 39 33 explain explain VERB crl-16070 39 34 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 39 35 in in ADP crl-16070 39 36 wages wage NOUN crl-16070 39 37 . . PUNCT crl-16070 40 1 they they PRON crl-16070 40 2 argue argue VERB crl-16070 40 3 that that SCONJ crl-16070 40 4 certain certain ADJ crl-16070 40 5 occupations occupation NOUN crl-16070 40 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 40 7 especially especially ADV crl-16070 40 8 low low ADV crl-16070 40 9 - - PUNCT crl-16070 40 10 paying pay VERB crl-16070 40 11 ones one NOUN crl-16070 40 12 with with ADP crl-16070 40 13 deadend deadend NOUN crl-16070 40 14 career career NOUN crl-16070 40 15 paths path NOUN crl-16070 40 16 and and CCONJ crl-16070 40 17 limited limited ADJ crl-16070 40 18 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-16070 40 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 40 20 are be AUX crl-16070 40 21 disproportionately disproportionately ADV crl-16070 40 22 staffed staff VERB crl-16070 40 23 by by ADP crl-16070 40 24 women woman NOUN crl-16070 40 25 and and CCONJ crl-16070 40 26 minorities minority NOUN crl-16070 40 27 . . PUNCT crl-16070 41 1 an an DET crl-16070 41 2 example example NOUN crl-16070 41 3 of of ADP crl-16070 41 4 this this DET crl-16070 41 5 view view NOUN crl-16070 41 6 is be AUX crl-16070 41 7 dual dual ADJ crl-16070 41 8 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 41 9 market market NOUN crl-16070 41 10 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 41 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 41 12 which which PRON crl-16070 41 13 maintains maintain VERB crl-16070 41 14 that that SCONJ crl-16070 41 15 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 41 16 in in ADP crl-16070 41 17 the the DET crl-16070 41 18 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 41 19 market market NOUN crl-16070 41 20 can can AUX crl-16070 41 21 be be AUX crl-16070 41 22 roughly roughly ADV crl-16070 41 23 divided divide VERB crl-16070 41 24 into into ADP crl-16070 41 25 two two NUM crl-16070 41 26 categories category NOUN crl-16070 41 27 : : PUNCT crl-16070 41 28 primary primary ADJ crl-16070 41 29 and and CCONJ crl-16070 41 30 secondary secondary ADJ crl-16070 41 31 jobs.26 jobs.26 ADJ crl-16070 41 32 primary primary ADJ crl-16070 41 33 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 41 34 are be AUX crl-16070 41 35 those those PRON crl-16070 41 36 in in ADP crl-16070 41 37 the the DET crl-16070 41 38 upper upper ADJ crl-16070 41 39 or or CCONJ crl-16070 41 40 elite elite ADJ crl-16070 41 41 stratum stratum NOUN crl-16070 41 42 of of ADP crl-16070 41 43 the the DET crl-16070 41 44 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 41 45 market market NOUN crl-16070 41 46 and and CCONJ crl-16070 41 47 are be AUX crl-16070 41 48 described describe VERB crl-16070 41 49 as as ADP crl-16070 41 50 having have VERB crl-16070 41 51 high high ADJ crl-16070 41 52 wages wage NOUN crl-16070 41 53 , , PUNCT crl-16070 41 54 good good ADJ crl-16070 41 55 working work VERB crl-16070 41 56 conditions condition NOUN crl-16070 41 57 , , PUNCT crl-16070 41 58 and and CCONJ crl-16070 41 59 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-16070 41 60 for for ADP crl-16070 41 61 advancement advancement NOUN crl-16070 41 62 . . PUNCT crl-16070 42 1 secondary secondary ADJ crl-16070 42 2 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 42 3 are be AUX crl-16070 42 4 considered consider VERB crl-16070 42 5 to to PART crl-16070 42 6 be be AUX crl-16070 42 7 low low ADV crl-16070 42 8 - - PUNCT crl-16070 42 9 paying pay VERB crl-16070 42 10 with with ADP crl-16070 42 11 poor poor ADJ crl-16070 42 12 working working NOUN crl-16070 42 13 conditions condition NOUN crl-16070 42 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 42 15 little little ADJ crl-16070 42 16 or or CCONJ crl-16070 42 17 no no PRON crl-16070 42 18 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-16070 42 19 for for ADP crl-16070 42 20 advancement advancement NOUN crl-16070 42 21 . . PUNCT crl-16070 43 1 there there PRON crl-16070 43 2 are be VERB crl-16070 43 3 various various ADJ crl-16070 43 4 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-16070 43 5 within within ADP crl-16070 43 6 the the DET crl-16070 43 7 structuralist structuralist ADJ crl-16070 43 8 school school NOUN crl-16070 43 9 of of ADP crl-16070 43 10 thought thought NOUN crl-16070 43 11 . . PUNCT crl-16070 44 1 the the DET crl-16070 44 2 common common ADJ crl-16070 44 3 theme theme NOUN crl-16070 44 4 is be AUX crl-16070 44 5 the the DET crl-16070 44 6 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-16070 44 7 on on ADP crl-16070 44 8 the the DET crl-16070 44 9 demand demand NOUN crl-16070 44 10 side side NOUN crl-16070 44 11 of of ADP crl-16070 44 12 the the DET crl-16070 44 13 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 44 14 market market NOUN crl-16070 44 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 44 16 the the DET crl-16070 44 17 role role NOUN crl-16070 44 18 that that PRON crl-16070 44 19 organizations organization NOUN crl-16070 44 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 44 21 industries industry NOUN crl-16070 44 22 , , PUNCT crl-16070 44 23 and and CCONJ crl-16070 44 24 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 44 25 markets market NOUN crl-16070 44 26 play play VERB crl-16070 44 27 in in ADP crl-16070 44 28 the the DET crl-16070 44 29 allocation allocation NOUN crl-16070 44 30 of of ADP crl-16070 44 31 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 44 32 and and CCONJ crl-16070 44 33 wages wage NOUN crl-16070 44 34 . . PUNCT crl-16070 45 1 structuralists structuralist NOUN crl-16070 45 2 argue argue VERB crl-16070 45 3 that that SCONJ crl-16070 45 4 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-16070 45 5 only only ADV crl-16070 45 6 on on ADP crl-16070 45 7 supply supply NOUN crl-16070 45 8 - - PUNCT crl-16070 45 9 side side NOUN crl-16070 45 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 45 11 such such ADJ crl-16070 45 12 as as ADP crl-16070 45 13 human human ADJ crl-16070 45 14 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 45 15 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 45 16 fail fail VERB crl-16070 45 17 to to PART crl-16070 45 18 recognize recognize VERB crl-16070 45 19 the the DET crl-16070 45 20 influence influence NOUN crl-16070 45 21 of of ADP crl-16070 45 22 demand demand NOUN crl-16070 45 23 - - PUNCT crl-16070 45 24 side side NOUN crl-16070 45 25 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 45 26 such such ADJ crl-16070 45 27 as as ADP crl-16070 45 28 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 45 29 structures structure NOUN crl-16070 45 30 , , PUNCT crl-16070 45 31 industry industry NOUN crl-16070 45 32 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-16070 45 33 , , PUNCT crl-16070 45 34 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 45 35 market market NOUN crl-16070 45 36 , , PUNCT crl-16070 45 37 and and CCONJ crl-16070 45 38 institutional institutional ADJ crl-16070 45 39 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 45 40 . . PUNCT crl-16070 46 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-16070 46 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 46 3 they they PRON crl-16070 46 4 focus focus VERB crl-16070 46 5 on on ADP crl-16070 46 6 firm firm ADJ crl-16070 46 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 46 8 industry industry NOUN crl-16070 46 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 46 10 environmental environmental ADJ crl-16070 46 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 46 12 and and CCONJ crl-16070 46 13 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 46 14 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 46 15 in in ADP crl-16070 46 16 research research NOUN crl-16070 46 17 on on ADP crl-16070 46 18 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 46 19 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 46 20 in in ADP crl-16070 46 21 an an DET crl-16070 46 22 attempt attempt NOUN crl-16070 46 23 to to PART crl-16070 46 24 develop develop VERB crl-16070 46 25 multivariate multivariate NOUN crl-16070 46 26 models model NOUN crl-16070 46 27 of of ADP crl-16070 46 28 work work NOUN crl-16070 46 29 and and CCONJ crl-16070 46 30 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 46 31 market market NOUN crl-16070 46 32 processes.27 processes.27 PROPN crl-16070 46 33 174 174 NUM crl-16070 46 34 college college PROPN crl-16070 46 35 & & CCONJ crl-16070 46 36 research research PROPN crl-16070 46 37 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 46 38 march march PROPN crl-16070 46 39 2010 2010 NUM crl-16070 46 40 all all DET crl-16070 46 41 three three NUM crl-16070 46 42 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-16070 46 43 focus focus VERB crl-16070 46 44 on on ADP crl-16070 46 45 the the DET crl-16070 46 46 individual individual NOUN crl-16070 46 47 as as ADP crl-16070 46 48 the the DET crl-16070 46 49 unit unit NOUN crl-16070 46 50 of of ADP crl-16070 46 51 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 46 52 . . PUNCT crl-16070 47 1 the the DET crl-16070 47 2 key key ADJ crl-16070 47 3 difference difference NOUN crl-16070 47 4 between between ADP crl-16070 47 5 occupationalist/ occupationalist/ NUM crl-16070 47 6 structuralist structuralist ADJ crl-16070 47 7 theories theory NOUN crl-16070 47 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 47 9 human human ADJ crl-16070 47 10 capital/ capital/ NUM crl-16070 47 11 status status NOUN crl-16070 47 12 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 47 13 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 47 14 is be AUX crl-16070 47 15 the the DET crl-16070 47 16 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-16070 47 17 on on ADP crl-16070 47 18 social social ADJ crl-16070 47 19 constraints constraint NOUN crl-16070 47 20 in in ADP crl-16070 47 21 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 47 22 mobility mobility NOUN crl-16070 47 23 in in ADP crl-16070 47 24 the the DET crl-16070 47 25 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 47 26 market.28 market.28 NOUN crl-16070 47 27 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 47 28 and and CCONJ crl-16070 47 29 structural structural ADJ crl-16070 47 30 theories theory NOUN crl-16070 47 31 stress stress VERB crl-16070 47 32 the the DET crl-16070 47 33 concept concept NOUN crl-16070 47 34 of of ADP crl-16070 47 35 embeddedness embeddedness NOUN crl-16070 47 36 of of ADP crl-16070 47 37 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 47 38 market market NOUN crl-16070 47 39 behavior behavior NOUN crl-16070 47 40 in in ADP crl-16070 47 41 social social ADJ crl-16070 47 42 networks network NOUN crl-16070 47 43 and and CCONJ crl-16070 47 44 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 47 45 constraints,29 constraints,29 NOUN crl-16070 47 46 whereas whereas SCONJ crl-16070 47 47 human human ADJ crl-16070 47 48 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 47 49 and and CCONJ crl-16070 47 50 status status VERB crl-16070 47 51 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 47 52 theories theory NOUN crl-16070 47 53 emphasize emphasize VERB crl-16070 47 54 the the DET crl-16070 47 55 role role NOUN crl-16070 47 56 of of ADP crl-16070 47 57 the the DET crl-16070 47 58 individual individual NOUN crl-16070 47 59 , , PUNCT crl-16070 47 60 whose whose DET crl-16070 47 61 behavior behavior NOUN crl-16070 47 62 is be AUX crl-16070 47 63 viewed view VERB crl-16070 47 64 as as ADP crl-16070 47 65 being be AUX crl-16070 47 66 independent independent ADJ crl-16070 47 67 of of ADP crl-16070 47 68 current current ADJ crl-16070 47 69 and and CCONJ crl-16070 47 70 historically historically ADV crl-16070 47 71 exogenous exogenous ADJ crl-16070 47 72 influences.30 influences.30 ADP crl-16070 47 73 the the DET crl-16070 47 74 extensive extensive ADJ crl-16070 47 75 research research NOUN crl-16070 47 76 in in ADP crl-16070 47 77 this this DET crl-16070 47 78 area area NOUN crl-16070 47 79 has have AUX crl-16070 47 80 confirmed confirm VERB crl-16070 47 81 that that SCONJ crl-16070 47 82 the the DET crl-16070 47 83 inclusion inclusion NOUN crl-16070 47 84 of of ADP crl-16070 47 85 multilevel multilevel ADJ crl-16070 47 86 , , PUNCT crl-16070 47 87 multifactor multifactor NOUN crl-16070 47 88 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 47 89 explains explain VERB crl-16070 47 90 more more ADJ crl-16070 47 91 variance variance NOUN crl-16070 47 92 in in ADP crl-16070 47 93 wage wage NOUN crl-16070 47 94 determination determination NOUN crl-16070 47 95 models model NOUN crl-16070 47 96 than than ADP crl-16070 47 97 models model NOUN crl-16070 47 98 based base VERB crl-16070 47 99 only only ADV crl-16070 47 100 on on ADP crl-16070 47 101 individuallevel individuallevel NOUN crl-16070 47 102 factors.31 factors.31 NOUN crl-16070 47 103 in in ADP crl-16070 47 104 this this DET crl-16070 47 105 study study NOUN crl-16070 47 106 , , PUNCT crl-16070 47 107 a a DET crl-16070 47 108 multivariate multivariate ADJ crl-16070 47 109 structural structural ADJ crl-16070 47 110 model model NOUN crl-16070 47 111 of of ADP crl-16070 47 112 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 47 113 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 47 114 is be AUX crl-16070 47 115 developed develop VERB crl-16070 47 116 and and CCONJ crl-16070 47 117 tested test VERB crl-16070 47 118 for for ADP crl-16070 47 119 those those PRON crl-16070 47 120 employed employ VERB crl-16070 47 121 in in ADP crl-16070 47 122 the the DET crl-16070 47 123 library library NOUN crl-16070 47 124 science science NOUN crl-16070 47 125 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 47 126 market market NOUN crl-16070 47 127 in in ADP crl-16070 47 128 the the DET crl-16070 47 129 united united PROPN crl-16070 47 130 states states PROPN crl-16070 47 131 . . PUNCT crl-16070 48 1 the the DET crl-16070 48 2 objective objective NOUN crl-16070 48 3 is be AUX crl-16070 48 4 to to PART crl-16070 48 5 determine determine VERB crl-16070 48 6 their their PRON crl-16070 48 7 attainment attainment ADJ crl-16070 48 8 profiles profile NOUN crl-16070 48 9 and and CCONJ crl-16070 48 10 whether whether SCONJ crl-16070 48 11 or or CCONJ crl-16070 48 12 not not PART crl-16070 48 13 the the DET crl-16070 48 14 process process NOUN crl-16070 48 15 is be AUX crl-16070 48 16 influenced influence VERB crl-16070 48 17 by by ADP crl-16070 48 18 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 48 19 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 48 20 such such ADJ crl-16070 48 21 as as ADP crl-16070 48 22 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 48 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 48 24 race race NOUN crl-16070 48 25 , , PUNCT crl-16070 48 26 and and CCONJ crl-16070 48 27 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 48 28 . . PUNCT crl-16070 49 1 the the DET crl-16070 49 2 model model NOUN crl-16070 49 3 of of ADP crl-16070 49 4 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 49 5 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 49 6 in in ADP crl-16070 49 7 library library PROPN crl-16070 49 8 science science PROPN crl-16070 49 9 most most ADJ crl-16070 49 10 of of ADP crl-16070 49 11 the the DET crl-16070 49 12 current current ADJ crl-16070 49 13 research research NOUN crl-16070 49 14 on on ADP crl-16070 49 15 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 49 16 across across ADP crl-16070 49 17 professions profession NOUN crl-16070 49 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 49 19 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 49 20 markets market NOUN crl-16070 49 21 are be AUX crl-16070 49 22 based base VERB crl-16070 49 23 on on ADP crl-16070 49 24 multivariate multivariate NOUN crl-16070 49 25 models model NOUN crl-16070 49 26 built build VERB crl-16070 49 27 to to PART crl-16070 49 28 consider consider VERB crl-16070 49 29 the the DET crl-16070 49 30 influence influence NOUN crl-16070 49 31 of of ADP crl-16070 49 32 multiple multiple ADJ crl-16070 49 33 categories category NOUN crl-16070 49 34 of of ADP crl-16070 49 35 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 49 36 . . PUNCT crl-16070 50 1 building build VERB crl-16070 50 2 on on ADP crl-16070 50 3 the the DET crl-16070 50 4 theories theory NOUN crl-16070 50 5 presented present VERB crl-16070 50 6 in in ADP crl-16070 50 7 the the DET crl-16070 50 8 previous previous ADJ crl-16070 50 9 section section NOUN crl-16070 50 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 50 11 the the DET crl-16070 50 12 three three NUM crl-16070 50 13 categories category NOUN crl-16070 50 14 of of ADP crl-16070 50 15 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 50 16 included include VERB crl-16070 50 17 in in ADP crl-16070 50 18 this this DET crl-16070 50 19 study study NOUN crl-16070 50 20 are be AUX crl-16070 50 21 as as SCONJ crl-16070 50 22 follows follow VERB crl-16070 50 23 : : PUNCT crl-16070 50 24 1 1 X crl-16070 50 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 50 26 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 50 27 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 50 28 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 50 29 2 2 X crl-16070 50 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 50 31 job job NOUN crl-16070 50 32 / / SYM crl-16070 50 33 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 50 34 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 50 35 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 50 36 and and CCONJ crl-16070 50 37 3 3 X crl-16070 50 38 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 50 39 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 50 40 market market NOUN crl-16070 50 41 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 50 42 . . PUNCT crl-16070 51 1 each each DET crl-16070 51 2 category category NOUN crl-16070 51 3 is be AUX crl-16070 51 4 believed believe VERB crl-16070 51 5 to to PART crl-16070 51 6 contribute contribute VERB crl-16070 51 7 to to ADP crl-16070 51 8 the the DET crl-16070 51 9 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 51 10 process process NOUN crl-16070 51 11 in in ADP crl-16070 51 12 library library PROPN crl-16070 51 13 science science NOUN crl-16070 51 14 . . PUNCT crl-16070 52 1 marybeth marybeth PROPN crl-16070 52 2 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 52 3 and and CCONJ crl-16070 52 4 paul paul PROPN crl-16070 52 5 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 52 6 used use VERB crl-16070 52 7 similar similar ADJ crl-16070 52 8 categories category NOUN crl-16070 52 9 in in ADP crl-16070 52 10 their their PRON crl-16070 52 11 recent recent ADJ crl-16070 52 12 study study NOUN crl-16070 52 13 of of ADP crl-16070 52 14 the the DET crl-16070 52 15 role role NOUN crl-16070 52 16 of of ADP crl-16070 52 17 education education NOUN crl-16070 52 18 in in ADP crl-16070 52 19 the the DET crl-16070 52 20 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 52 21 market market NOUN crl-16070 52 22 for for ADP crl-16070 52 23 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 52 24 librarians.32 librarians.32 NOUN crl-16070 52 25 this this DET crl-16070 52 26 multivariate multivariate NOUN crl-16070 52 27 perspective perspective NOUN crl-16070 52 28 takes take VERB crl-16070 52 29 into into ADP crl-16070 52 30 account account NOUN crl-16070 52 31 the the DET crl-16070 52 32 complex complex ADJ crl-16070 52 33 nature nature NOUN crl-16070 52 34 of of ADP crl-16070 52 35 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 52 36 markets market NOUN crl-16070 52 37 and and CCONJ crl-16070 52 38 the the DET crl-16070 52 39 fact fact NOUN crl-16070 52 40 that that SCONJ crl-16070 52 41 many many ADJ crl-16070 52 42 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 52 43 , , PUNCT crl-16070 52 44 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 52 45 and and CCONJ crl-16070 52 46 noneconomic noneconomic ADJ crl-16070 52 47 , , PUNCT crl-16070 52 48 contribute contribute VERB crl-16070 52 49 to to ADP crl-16070 52 50 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 52 51 outcomes.33 outcomes.33 NOUN crl-16070 52 52 we we PRON crl-16070 52 53 assume assume VERB crl-16070 52 54 that that SCONJ crl-16070 52 55 the the DET crl-16070 52 56 natural natural ADJ crl-16070 52 57 log log NOUN crl-16070 52 58 of of ADP crl-16070 52 59 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 52 60 can can AUX crl-16070 52 61 be be AUX crl-16070 52 62 described describe VERB crl-16070 52 63 as as SCONJ crl-16070 52 64 follows follow VERB crl-16070 52 65 : : PUNCT crl-16070 53 1 [ [ X crl-16070 53 2 1 1 X crl-16070 53 3 ] ] X crl-16070 53 4 ln ln PROPN crl-16070 53 5 [ [ X crl-16070 53 6 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 53 7 ] ] X crl-16070 53 8 = = NOUN crl-16070 53 9 function function NOUN crl-16070 53 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 53 11 i i PRON crl-16070 53 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 13 j j PROPN crl-16070 53 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 15 l l PROPN crl-16070 53 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 53 17 where where SCONJ crl-16070 53 18 the the DET crl-16070 53 19 dependent dependent ADJ crl-16070 53 20 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 53 21 is be AUX crl-16070 53 22 the the DET crl-16070 53 23 natural natural ADJ crl-16070 53 24 log log NOUN crl-16070 53 25 of of ADP crl-16070 53 26 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 53 27 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 28 and and CCONJ crl-16070 53 29 i i PRON crl-16070 53 30 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 31 j j PROPN crl-16070 53 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 53 34 l l NOUN crl-16070 53 35 represent represent VERB crl-16070 53 36 individual individual NOUN crl-16070 53 37 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 38 job job NOUN crl-16070 53 39 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 40 and and CCONJ crl-16070 53 41 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 53 42 market market NOUN crl-16070 53 43 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 53 44 , , PUNCT crl-16070 53 45 respectively respectively ADV crl-16070 53 46 . . PUNCT crl-16070 54 1 equation equation NOUN crl-16070 55 1 [ [ X crl-16070 55 2 2 2 NUM crl-16070 55 3 ] ] PUNCT crl-16070 55 4 presents present VERB crl-16070 55 5 a a DET crl-16070 55 6 form form NOUN crl-16070 55 7 of of ADP crl-16070 55 8 the the DET crl-16070 55 9 model model NOUN crl-16070 55 10 that that PRON crl-16070 55 11 includes include VERB crl-16070 55 12 the the DET crl-16070 55 13 coefficients coefficient NOUN crl-16070 55 14 for for ADP crl-16070 55 15 each each DET crl-16070 55 16 category category NOUN crl-16070 55 17 of of ADP crl-16070 55 18 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 55 19 : : PUNCT crl-16070 56 1 [ [ X crl-16070 56 2 2 2 X crl-16070 56 3 ] ] X crl-16070 56 4 ln ln X crl-16070 56 5 [ [ X crl-16070 56 6 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 56 7 ] ] X crl-16070 56 8 = = SYM crl-16070 56 9 ∑ ∑ ADJ crl-16070 56 10 bi bi PROPN crl-16070 56 11 * * ADJ crl-16070 56 12 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 56 13 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 56 14 + + CCONJ crl-16070 56 15 ∑ ∑ ADV crl-16070 56 16 bj bj VERB crl-16070 56 17 * * PUNCT crl-16070 56 18 job job NOUN crl-16070 56 19 / / SYM crl-16070 56 20 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 56 21 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 56 22 + + CCONJ crl-16070 56 23 ∑ ∑ ADV crl-16070 56 24 bk bk VERB crl-16070 56 25 * * PUNCT crl-16070 56 26 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 56 27 market market NOUN crl-16070 56 28 factors factor VERB crl-16070 56 29 the the DET crl-16070 56 30 model model NOUN crl-16070 56 31 of of ADP crl-16070 56 32 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 56 33 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 56 34 maintains maintain VERB crl-16070 56 35 that that SCONJ crl-16070 56 36 the the DET crl-16070 56 37 natural natural ADJ crl-16070 56 38 log log NOUN crl-16070 56 39 of of ADP crl-16070 56 40 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 56 41 is be AUX crl-16070 56 42 a a DET crl-16070 56 43 function function NOUN crl-16070 56 44 of of ADP crl-16070 56 45 three three NUM crl-16070 56 46 groups group NOUN crl-16070 56 47 of of ADP crl-16070 56 48 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 56 49 , , PUNCT crl-16070 56 50 and and CCONJ crl-16070 56 51 bi bi PROPN crl-16070 56 52 , , PUNCT crl-16070 56 53 bj bj PROPN crl-16070 56 54 , , PUNCT crl-16070 56 55 and and CCONJ crl-16070 56 56 bk bk VERB crl-16070 56 57 represent represent VERB crl-16070 56 58 the the DET crl-16070 56 59 coefficients coefficient NOUN crl-16070 56 60 for for ADP crl-16070 56 61 each each DET crl-16070 56 62 category category NOUN crl-16070 56 63 . . PUNCT crl-16070 57 1 deborah deborah PROPN crl-16070 57 2 lee lee PROPN crl-16070 57 3 proposed propose VERB crl-16070 57 4 a a DET crl-16070 57 5 similar similar ADJ crl-16070 57 6 wage wage NOUN crl-16070 57 7 model model NOUN crl-16070 57 8 in in ADP crl-16070 57 9 her her PRON crl-16070 57 10 study study NOUN crl-16070 57 11 of of ADP crl-16070 57 12 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 57 13 libraries.34 libraries.34 NOUN crl-16070 57 14 she she PRON crl-16070 57 15 divided divide VERB crl-16070 57 16 the the DET crl-16070 57 17 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 57 18 into into ADP crl-16070 57 19 three three NUM crl-16070 57 20 categories category NOUN crl-16070 57 21 : : PUNCT crl-16070 57 22 library library PROPN crl-16070 57 23 / / SYM crl-16070 57 24 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 57 25 , , PUNCT crl-16070 57 26 institutional institutional ADJ crl-16070 57 27 , , PUNCT crl-16070 57 28 and and CCONJ crl-16070 57 29 regional regional ADJ crl-16070 57 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 58 1 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 58 2 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 58 3 were be AUX crl-16070 58 4 not not PART crl-16070 58 5 included include VERB crl-16070 58 6 in in ADP crl-16070 58 7 her her PRON crl-16070 58 8 study study NOUN crl-16070 58 9 because because SCONJ crl-16070 58 10 they they PRON crl-16070 58 11 were be AUX crl-16070 58 12 not not PART crl-16070 58 13 available available ADJ crl-16070 58 14 in in ADP crl-16070 58 15 the the DET crl-16070 58 16 data data NOUN crl-16070 58 17 . . PUNCT crl-16070 59 1 our our PRON crl-16070 59 2 study study NOUN crl-16070 59 3 is be AUX crl-16070 59 4 unique unique ADJ crl-16070 59 5 in in ADP crl-16070 59 6 library library NOUN crl-16070 59 7 science science NOUN crl-16070 59 8 because because SCONJ crl-16070 59 9 of of ADP crl-16070 59 10 the the DET crl-16070 59 11 availability availability NOUN crl-16070 59 12 of of ADP crl-16070 59 13 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 59 14 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 59 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 59 16 including include VERB crl-16070 59 17 background background NOUN crl-16070 59 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 59 19 human human ADJ crl-16070 59 20 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 59 21 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 59 22 , , PUNCT crl-16070 59 23 in in ADP crl-16070 59 24 addition addition NOUN crl-16070 59 25 to to ADP crl-16070 59 26 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 59 27 and and CCONJ crl-16070 59 28 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 59 29 market market NOUN crl-16070 59 30 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 59 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 60 1 in in ADP crl-16070 60 2 much much ADJ crl-16070 60 3 of of ADP crl-16070 60 4 the the DET crl-16070 60 5 research research NOUN crl-16070 60 6 on on ADP crl-16070 60 7 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 60 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 9 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 60 10 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 60 11 such such ADJ crl-16070 60 12 as as ADP crl-16070 60 13 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 60 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 15 race race NOUN crl-16070 60 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 17 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 60 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 19 citizenship citizenship NOUN crl-16070 60 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 21 marital marital ADJ crl-16070 60 22 status status NOUN crl-16070 60 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 24 age age NOUN crl-16070 60 25 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 26 age age NOUN crl-16070 60 27 - - PUNCT crl-16070 60 28 squared square VERB crl-16070 60 29 , , PUNCT crl-16070 60 30 and and CCONJ crl-16070 60 31 number number NOUN crl-16070 60 32 of of ADP crl-16070 60 33 children child NOUN crl-16070 60 34 have have AUX crl-16070 60 35 been be AUX crl-16070 60 36 shown show VERB crl-16070 60 37 to to PART crl-16070 60 38 impact impact VERB crl-16070 60 39 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 60 40 and and CCONJ crl-16070 60 41 are be AUX crl-16070 60 42 consistently consistently ADV crl-16070 60 43 included include VERB crl-16070 60 44 in in ADP crl-16070 60 45 the the DET crl-16070 60 46 models model NOUN crl-16070 60 47 of of ADP crl-16070 60 48 attainment.35 attainment.35 NOUN crl-16070 60 49 age age NOUN crl-16070 60 50 - - PUNCT crl-16070 60 51 squared square VERB crl-16070 60 52 is be AUX crl-16070 60 53 included include VERB crl-16070 60 54 in in ADP crl-16070 60 55 these these DET crl-16070 60 56 models model NOUN crl-16070 60 57 to to PART crl-16070 60 58 account account VERB crl-16070 60 59 for for ADP crl-16070 60 60 the the DET crl-16070 60 61 curvilinear curvilinear NOUN crl-16070 60 62 relationship relationship NOUN crl-16070 60 63 between between ADP crl-16070 60 64 age age NOUN crl-16070 60 65 and and CCONJ crl-16070 60 66 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 60 67 . . PUNCT crl-16070 61 1 since since SCONJ crl-16070 61 2 the the DET crl-16070 61 3 objective objective NOUN crl-16070 61 4 of of ADP crl-16070 61 5 this this DET crl-16070 61 6 study study NOUN crl-16070 61 7 is be AUX crl-16070 61 8 to to PART crl-16070 61 9 assess assess VERB crl-16070 61 10 the the DET crl-16070 61 11 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 61 12 of of ADP crl-16070 61 13 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 61 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 61 15 race race NOUN crl-16070 61 16 on on ADP crl-16070 61 17 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 61 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 61 19 it it PRON crl-16070 61 20 is be AUX crl-16070 61 21 critical critical ADJ crl-16070 61 22 that that SCONJ crl-16070 61 23 we we PRON crl-16070 61 24 include include VERB crl-16070 61 25 all all PRON crl-16070 61 26 of of ADP crl-16070 61 27 these these DET crl-16070 61 28 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 61 29 in in ADP crl-16070 61 30 the the DET crl-16070 61 31 model model NOUN crl-16070 61 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 61 33 including include VERB crl-16070 61 34 age age NOUN crl-16070 61 35 - - PUNCT crl-16070 61 36 squared square VERB crl-16070 61 37 . . PUNCT crl-16070 62 1 in in ADP crl-16070 62 2 addition addition NOUN crl-16070 62 3 to to ADP crl-16070 62 4 background background NOUN crl-16070 62 5 and and CCONJ crl-16070 62 6 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 62 7 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 62 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 62 9 the the DET crl-16070 62 10 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 62 11 of of ADP crl-16070 62 12 human human ADJ crl-16070 62 13 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 62 14 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 62 15 on on ADP crl-16070 62 16 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 62 17 have have AUX crl-16070 62 18 been be AUX crl-16070 62 19 illustrated illustrate VERB crl-16070 62 20 in in ADP crl-16070 62 21 the the DET crl-16070 62 22 research research NOUN crl-16070 62 23 literature.36 literature.36 NOUN crl-16070 62 24 education education NOUN crl-16070 62 25 level level NOUN crl-16070 62 26 is be AUX crl-16070 62 27 consistently consistently ADV crl-16070 62 28 proven prove VERB crl-16070 62 29 to to PART crl-16070 62 30 be be AUX crl-16070 62 31 the the DET crl-16070 62 32 human human ADJ crl-16070 62 33 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 62 34 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 62 35 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 62 36 the the DET crl-16070 62 37 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 62 38 of of ADP crl-16070 62 39 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 62 40 and and CCONJ crl-16070 62 41 race race NOUN crl-16070 62 42 on on ADP crl-16070 62 43 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 62 44 175 175 NUM crl-16070 62 45 with with ADP crl-16070 62 46 the the DET crl-16070 62 47 most most ADV crl-16070 62 48 important important ADJ crl-16070 62 49 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 62 50 on on ADP crl-16070 62 51 income income NOUN crl-16070 62 52 and and CCONJ crl-16070 62 53 career career NOUN crl-16070 62 54 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 62 55 , , PUNCT crl-16070 62 56 especially especially ADV crl-16070 62 57 in in ADP crl-16070 62 58 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 62 59 segments segment NOUN crl-16070 62 60 of of ADP crl-16070 62 61 the the DET crl-16070 62 62 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 62 63 . . PROPN crl-16070 62 64 labor labor PROPN crl-16070 62 65 market.37 market.37 PROPN crl-16070 62 66 in in ADP crl-16070 62 67 this this DET crl-16070 62 68 study study NOUN crl-16070 62 69 , , PUNCT crl-16070 62 70 education education NOUN crl-16070 62 71 is be AUX crl-16070 62 72 measured measure VERB crl-16070 62 73 by by ADP crl-16070 62 74 the the DET crl-16070 62 75 highest high ADJ crl-16070 62 76 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 62 77 attained attain VERB crl-16070 62 78 . . PUNCT crl-16070 63 1 the the DET crl-16070 63 2 next next ADJ crl-16070 63 3 category category NOUN crl-16070 63 4 of of ADP crl-16070 63 5 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 63 6 included include VERB crl-16070 63 7 in in ADP crl-16070 63 8 our our PRON crl-16070 63 9 model model NOUN crl-16070 63 10 is be AUX crl-16070 63 11 job job NOUN crl-16070 63 12 / / SYM crl-16070 63 13 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 63 14 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 63 15 . . PUNCT crl-16070 64 1 we we PRON crl-16070 64 2 have have AUX crl-16070 64 3 included include VERB crl-16070 64 4 whether whether SCONJ crl-16070 64 5 one one PRON crl-16070 64 6 is be AUX crl-16070 64 7 a a DET crl-16070 64 8 supervisor supervisor NOUN crl-16070 64 9 or or CCONJ crl-16070 64 10 manager manager NOUN crl-16070 64 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 64 12 if if SCONJ crl-16070 64 13 one one NUM crl-16070 64 14 is be AUX crl-16070 64 15 a a DET crl-16070 64 16 member member NOUN crl-16070 64 17 of of ADP crl-16070 64 18 a a DET crl-16070 64 19 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 64 20 organization organization NOUN crl-16070 64 21 or or CCONJ crl-16070 64 22 society society NOUN crl-16070 64 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 64 24 and and CCONJ crl-16070 64 25 if if SCONJ crl-16070 64 26 he he PRON crl-16070 64 27 or or CCONJ crl-16070 64 28 she she PRON crl-16070 64 29 has have AUX crl-16070 64 30 attended attend VERB crl-16070 64 31 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 64 32 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 64 33 . . PUNCT crl-16070 65 1 these these DET crl-16070 65 2 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 65 3 are be AUX crl-16070 65 4 not not PART crl-16070 65 5 exhaustive exhaustive ADJ crl-16070 65 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 65 7 but but CCONJ crl-16070 65 8 they they PRON crl-16070 65 9 do do AUX crl-16070 65 10 provide provide VERB crl-16070 65 11 insight insight NOUN crl-16070 65 12 into into ADP crl-16070 65 13 job job NOUN crl-16070 65 14 responsibilities responsibility NOUN crl-16070 65 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 65 16 internal internal ADJ crl-16070 65 17 library library NOUN crl-16070 65 18 policies policy NOUN crl-16070 65 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 65 20 such such ADJ crl-16070 65 21 as as ADP crl-16070 65 22 support support NOUN crl-16070 65 23 for for ADP crl-16070 65 24 specialized specialized ADJ crl-16070 65 25 training training NOUN crl-16070 65 26 and and CCONJ crl-16070 65 27 participation participation NOUN crl-16070 65 28 in in ADP crl-16070 65 29 professional professional PROPN crl-16070 65 30 activities.38 activities.38 PROPN crl-16070 65 31 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 65 32 market market NOUN crl-16070 65 33 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 65 34 included include VERB crl-16070 65 35 in in ADP crl-16070 65 36 the the DET crl-16070 65 37 model model NOUN crl-16070 65 38 are be AUX crl-16070 65 39 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 65 40 of of ADP crl-16070 65 41 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 65 42 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 65 43 educational educational ADJ crl-16070 65 44 , , PUNCT crl-16070 65 45 government government NOUN crl-16070 65 46 , , PUNCT crl-16070 65 47 self self NOUN crl-16070 65 48 - - PUNCT crl-16070 65 49 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 65 50 , , PUNCT crl-16070 65 51 and and CCONJ crl-16070 65 52 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-16070 65 53 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 65 54 compared compare VERB crl-16070 65 55 to to ADP crl-16070 65 56 for for ADP crl-16070 65 57 - - PUNCT crl-16070 65 58 profit profit NOUN crl-16070 65 59 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 65 60 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 65 61 , , PUNCT crl-16070 65 62 and and CCONJ crl-16070 65 63 geographic geographic ADJ crl-16070 65 64 region.39 region.39 NOUN crl-16070 65 65 the the DET crl-16070 65 66 next next ADJ crl-16070 65 67 section section NOUN crl-16070 65 68 presents present VERB crl-16070 65 69 the the DET crl-16070 65 70 data datum NOUN crl-16070 65 71 and and CCONJ crl-16070 65 72 methodology methodology NOUN crl-16070 65 73 used use VERB crl-16070 65 74 to to PART crl-16070 65 75 test test VERB crl-16070 65 76 the the DET crl-16070 65 77 model model NOUN crl-16070 65 78 . . PUNCT crl-16070 66 1 data datum NOUN crl-16070 66 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 66 3 methodology methodology NOUN crl-16070 66 4 the the DET crl-16070 66 5 source source NOUN crl-16070 66 6 of of ADP crl-16070 66 7 data datum NOUN crl-16070 66 8 for for ADP crl-16070 66 9 this this DET crl-16070 66 10 study study NOUN crl-16070 66 11 is be AUX crl-16070 66 12 the the DET crl-16070 66 13 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 66 14 national national ADJ crl-16070 66 15 survey survey NOUN crl-16070 66 16 of of ADP crl-16070 66 17 college college NOUN crl-16070 66 18 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 66 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 66 20 nscg nscg PROPN crl-16070 66 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 66 22 . . PUNCT crl-16070 67 1 it it PRON crl-16070 67 2 is be AUX crl-16070 67 3 a a DET crl-16070 67 4 longitudinal longitudinal ADJ crl-16070 67 5 survey survey NOUN crl-16070 67 6 administered administer VERB crl-16070 67 7 by by ADP crl-16070 67 8 the the DET crl-16070 67 9 bureau bureau NOUN crl-16070 67 10 of of ADP crl-16070 67 11 the the DET crl-16070 67 12 census census NOUN crl-16070 67 13 for for ADP crl-16070 67 14 the the DET crl-16070 67 15 national national PROPN crl-16070 67 16 science science PROPN crl-16070 67 17 foundation foundation NOUN crl-16070 67 18 . . PUNCT crl-16070 68 1 it it PRON crl-16070 68 2 is be AUX crl-16070 68 3 a a DET crl-16070 68 4 rich rich ADJ crl-16070 68 5 dataset dataset NOUN crl-16070 68 6 with with ADP crl-16070 68 7 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 68 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 68 9 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 68 10 information information NOUN crl-16070 68 11 for for ADP crl-16070 68 12 more more ADJ crl-16070 68 13 than than ADP crl-16070 68 14 100,000 100,000 NUM crl-16070 68 15 college college NOUN crl-16070 68 16 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 68 17 with with ADP crl-16070 68 18 a a DET crl-16070 68 19 baccalaureate baccalaureate NOUN crl-16070 68 20 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 68 21 or or CCONJ crl-16070 68 22 higher high ADJ crl-16070 68 23 in in ADP crl-16070 68 24 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 68 25 . . PUNCT crl-16070 69 1 the the DET crl-16070 69 2 nscg nscg NOUN crl-16070 69 3 provides provide VERB crl-16070 69 4 important important ADJ crl-16070 69 5 information information NOUN crl-16070 69 6 about about ADP crl-16070 69 7 the the DET crl-16070 69 8 education education NOUN crl-16070 69 9 and and CCONJ crl-16070 69 10 career career NOUN crl-16070 69 11 paths path NOUN crl-16070 69 12 of of ADP crl-16070 69 13 the the DET crl-16070 69 14 country country NOUN crl-16070 69 15 ’s ’s PART crl-16070 69 16 college college NOUN crl-16070 69 17 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 69 18 . . PUNCT crl-16070 70 1 it it PRON crl-16070 70 2 also also ADV crl-16070 70 3 provides provide VERB crl-16070 70 4 valuable valuable ADJ crl-16070 70 5 data datum NOUN crl-16070 70 6 on on ADP crl-16070 70 7 the the DET crl-16070 70 8 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 70 9 of of ADP crl-16070 70 10 people people NOUN crl-16070 70 11 in in ADP crl-16070 70 12 the the DET crl-16070 70 13 workforce workforce NOUN crl-16070 70 14 such such ADJ crl-16070 70 15 as as ADP crl-16070 70 16 salaries salary NOUN crl-16070 70 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 70 18 whether whether SCONJ crl-16070 70 19 the the DET crl-16070 70 20 college college NOUN crl-16070 70 21 - - PUNCT crl-16070 70 22 educated educate VERB crl-16070 70 23 population population NOUN crl-16070 70 24 was be AUX crl-16070 70 25 working work VERB crl-16070 70 26 in in ADP crl-16070 70 27 their their PRON crl-16070 70 28 field field NOUN crl-16070 70 29 of of ADP crl-16070 70 30 study study NOUN crl-16070 70 31 , , PUNCT crl-16070 70 32 specific specific ADJ crl-16070 70 33 occupations occupation NOUN crl-16070 70 34 , , PUNCT crl-16070 70 35 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 70 36 of of ADP crl-16070 70 37 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 70 38 , , PUNCT crl-16070 70 39 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 70 40 status status NOUN crl-16070 70 41 , , PUNCT crl-16070 70 42 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 70 43 training training NOUN crl-16070 70 44 , , PUNCT crl-16070 70 45 and and CCONJ crl-16070 70 46 a a DET crl-16070 70 47 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 70 48 and and CCONJ crl-16070 70 49 racial racial ADJ crl-16070 70 50 breakdown breakdown NOUN crl-16070 70 51 of of ADP crl-16070 70 52 those those PRON crl-16070 70 53 employed employ VERB crl-16070 70 54 in in ADP crl-16070 70 55 the the DET crl-16070 70 56 workforce workforce NOUN crl-16070 70 57 with with ADP crl-16070 70 58 a a DET crl-16070 70 59 college college NOUN crl-16070 70 60 education education NOUN crl-16070 70 61 . . PUNCT crl-16070 71 1 the the DET crl-16070 71 2 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 71 3 nscg nscg NOUN crl-16070 71 4 provides provide VERB crl-16070 71 5 a a DET crl-16070 71 6 wealth wealth NOUN crl-16070 71 7 of of ADP crl-16070 71 8 information information NOUN crl-16070 71 9 covering cover VERB crl-16070 71 10 several several ADJ crl-16070 71 11 different different ADJ crl-16070 71 12 topics topic NOUN crl-16070 71 13 related relate VERB crl-16070 71 14 to to ADP crl-16070 71 15 career career NOUN crl-16070 71 16 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 71 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 71 18 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 71 19 market market NOUN crl-16070 71 20 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-16070 71 21 . . PUNCT crl-16070 72 1 the the DET crl-16070 72 2 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 72 3 for for ADP crl-16070 72 4 this this DET crl-16070 72 5 study study NOUN crl-16070 72 6 consists consist VERB crl-16070 72 7 of of ADP crl-16070 72 8 357 357 NUM crl-16070 72 9 college college NOUN crl-16070 72 10 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 72 11 working work VERB crl-16070 72 12 in in ADP crl-16070 72 13 library library NOUN crl-16070 72 14 science science NOUN crl-16070 72 15 . . PUNCT crl-16070 73 1 we we PRON crl-16070 73 2 chose choose VERB crl-16070 73 3 not not PART crl-16070 73 4 to to PART crl-16070 73 5 distinguish distinguish VERB crl-16070 73 6 between between ADP crl-16070 73 7 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 73 8 in in ADP crl-16070 73 9 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 73 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 11 public public ADJ crl-16070 73 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 13 private private ADJ crl-16070 73 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 15 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-16070 73 16 special special ADJ crl-16070 73 17 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 73 18 due due ADP crl-16070 73 19 to to ADP crl-16070 73 20 the the DET crl-16070 73 21 small small ADJ crl-16070 73 22 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 73 23 size size NOUN crl-16070 73 24 of of ADP crl-16070 73 25 those those PRON crl-16070 73 26 working work VERB crl-16070 73 27 in in ADP crl-16070 73 28 the the DET crl-16070 73 29 field field NOUN crl-16070 73 30 and and CCONJ crl-16070 73 31 the the DET crl-16070 73 32 number number NOUN crl-16070 73 33 of of ADP crl-16070 73 34 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 73 35 in in ADP crl-16070 73 36 the the DET crl-16070 73 37 proposed propose VERB crl-16070 73 38 model model NOUN crl-16070 73 39 of of ADP crl-16070 73 40 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 73 41 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 73 42 however however ADV crl-16070 73 43 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 44 we we PRON crl-16070 73 45 do do AUX crl-16070 73 46 distinguish distinguish VERB crl-16070 73 47 between between ADP crl-16070 73 48 sectors sector NOUN crl-16070 73 49 of of ADP crl-16070 73 50 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 73 51 in in ADP crl-16070 73 52 the the DET crl-16070 73 53 overall overall ADJ crl-16070 73 54 economy economy NOUN crl-16070 73 55 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 73 56 that that PRON crl-16070 73 57 is be AUX crl-16070 73 58 to to PART crl-16070 73 59 say say VERB crl-16070 73 60 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 61 government government NOUN crl-16070 73 62 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 63 profit profit NOUN crl-16070 73 64 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 65 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-16070 73 66 , , PUNCT crl-16070 73 67 and and CCONJ crl-16070 73 68 the the DET crl-16070 73 69 self self NOUN crl-16070 73 70 - - PUNCT crl-16070 73 71 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 73 72 sectors sector NOUN crl-16070 73 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 73 74 . . PUNCT crl-16070 74 1 one one NUM crl-16070 74 2 of of ADP crl-16070 74 3 the the DET crl-16070 74 4 limitations limitation NOUN crl-16070 74 5 in in ADP crl-16070 74 6 using use VERB crl-16070 74 7 secondary secondary ADJ crl-16070 74 8 data datum NOUN crl-16070 74 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 74 10 such such ADJ crl-16070 74 11 as as ADP crl-16070 74 12 the the DET crl-16070 74 13 nscg nscg ADJ crl-16070 74 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 74 15 other other ADJ crl-16070 74 16 government government NOUN crl-16070 74 17 - - PUNCT crl-16070 74 18 sponsored sponsor VERB crl-16070 74 19 surveys survey NOUN crl-16070 74 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 74 21 is be AUX crl-16070 74 22 that that SCONJ crl-16070 74 23 we we PRON crl-16070 74 24 have have VERB crl-16070 74 25 to to PART crl-16070 74 26 work work VERB crl-16070 74 27 with with ADP crl-16070 74 28 the the DET crl-16070 74 29 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 74 30 recorded record VERB crl-16070 74 31 and and CCONJ crl-16070 74 32 the the DET crl-16070 74 33 data datum NOUN crl-16070 74 34 collected collect VERB crl-16070 74 35 by by ADP crl-16070 74 36 the the DET crl-16070 74 37 principal principal ADJ crl-16070 74 38 researchers researcher NOUN crl-16070 74 39 . . PUNCT crl-16070 75 1 one one NUM crl-16070 75 2 of of ADP crl-16070 75 3 the the DET crl-16070 75 4 challenges challenge NOUN crl-16070 75 5 we we PRON crl-16070 75 6 faced face VERB crl-16070 75 7 using use VERB crl-16070 75 8 the the DET crl-16070 75 9 nscg nscg NOUN crl-16070 75 10 is be AUX crl-16070 75 11 that that SCONJ crl-16070 75 12 those those PRON crl-16070 75 13 employed employ VERB crl-16070 75 14 in in ADP crl-16070 75 15 library library NOUN crl-16070 75 16 science science NOUN crl-16070 75 17 may may AUX crl-16070 75 18 not not PART crl-16070 75 19 all all ADV crl-16070 75 20 be be AUX crl-16070 75 21 considered consider VERB crl-16070 75 22 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 75 23 as as ADV crl-16070 75 24 commonly commonly ADV crl-16070 75 25 defined define VERB crl-16070 75 26 by by ADP crl-16070 75 27 the the DET crl-16070 75 28 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 75 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 76 1 our our PRON crl-16070 76 2 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 76 3 includes include VERB crl-16070 76 4 individuals individual NOUN crl-16070 76 5 that that PRON crl-16070 76 6 have have AUX crl-16070 76 7 identified identify VERB crl-16070 76 8 themselves themselves PRON crl-16070 76 9 as as ADP crl-16070 76 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 76 11 or or CCONJ crl-16070 76 12 working work VERB crl-16070 76 13 in in ADP crl-16070 76 14 the the DET crl-16070 76 15 library library NOUN crl-16070 76 16 science science NOUN crl-16070 76 17 field field NOUN crl-16070 76 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 76 19 although although SCONJ crl-16070 76 20 they they PRON crl-16070 76 21 may may AUX crl-16070 76 22 not not PART crl-16070 76 23 hold hold VERB crl-16070 76 24 a a DET crl-16070 76 25 master master NOUN crl-16070 76 26 of of ADP crl-16070 76 27 library library PROPN crl-16070 76 28 science science NOUN crl-16070 76 29 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 76 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 77 1 although although SCONJ crl-16070 77 2 this this PRON crl-16070 77 3 is be AUX crl-16070 77 4 a a DET crl-16070 77 5 small small ADJ crl-16070 77 6 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 77 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 77 8 the the DET crl-16070 77 9 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 77 10 nscg nscg NOUN crl-16070 77 11 provides provide VERB crl-16070 77 12 one one NUM crl-16070 77 13 of of ADP crl-16070 77 14 the the DET crl-16070 77 15 few few ADJ crl-16070 77 16 sources source NOUN crl-16070 77 17 of of ADP crl-16070 77 18 detailed detailed ADJ crl-16070 77 19 information information NOUN crl-16070 77 20 on on ADP crl-16070 77 21 library library NOUN crl-16070 77 22 science science NOUN crl-16070 77 23 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 77 24 at at ADP crl-16070 77 25 all all DET crl-16070 77 26 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 77 27 levels level NOUN crl-16070 77 28 in in ADP crl-16070 77 29 the the DET crl-16070 77 30 united united PROPN crl-16070 77 31 states states PROPN crl-16070 77 32 . . PUNCT crl-16070 78 1 our our PRON crl-16070 78 2 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 78 3 of of ADP crl-16070 78 4 357 357 NUM crl-16070 78 5 includes include VERB crl-16070 78 6 those those PRON crl-16070 78 7 working work VERB crl-16070 78 8 in in ADP crl-16070 78 9 library library NOUN crl-16070 78 10 science science NOUN crl-16070 78 11 with with ADP crl-16070 78 12 positive positive ADJ crl-16070 78 13 income income NOUN crl-16070 78 14 during during ADP crl-16070 78 15 the the DET crl-16070 78 16 month month NOUN crl-16070 78 17 of of ADP crl-16070 78 18 october october PROPN crl-16070 78 19 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 78 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 78 21 with with ADP crl-16070 78 22 a a DET crl-16070 78 23 baccalaureate baccalaureate NOUN crl-16070 78 24 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 78 25 or or CCONJ crl-16070 78 26 higher high ADJ crl-16070 78 27 , , PUNCT crl-16070 78 28 and and CCONJ crl-16070 78 29 living live VERB crl-16070 78 30 in in ADP crl-16070 78 31 the the DET crl-16070 78 32 united united PROPN crl-16070 78 33 states states PROPN crl-16070 78 34 . . PUNCT crl-16070 79 1 the the DET crl-16070 79 2 tables table NOUN crl-16070 79 3 below below ADP crl-16070 79 4 provide provide VERB crl-16070 79 5 descriptive descriptive ADJ crl-16070 79 6 statistics statistic NOUN crl-16070 79 7 of of ADP crl-16070 79 8 our our PRON crl-16070 79 9 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 79 10 . . PUNCT crl-16070 80 1 the the DET crl-16070 80 2 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 80 3 in in ADP crl-16070 80 4 the the DET crl-16070 80 5 model model NOUN crl-16070 80 6 of of ADP crl-16070 80 7 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 80 8 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 80 9 are be AUX crl-16070 80 10 reported report VERB crl-16070 80 11 in in ADP crl-16070 80 12 table table NOUN crl-16070 80 13 1 1 NUM crl-16070 80 14 along along ADP crl-16070 80 15 with with ADP crl-16070 80 16 their their PRON crl-16070 80 17 specification specification NOUN crl-16070 80 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 80 19 overall overall ADJ crl-16070 80 20 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 80 21 mean mean NOUN crl-16070 80 22 . . PUNCT crl-16070 81 1 the the DET crl-16070 81 2 dependent dependent ADJ crl-16070 81 3 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 81 4 is be AUX crl-16070 81 5 the the DET crl-16070 81 6 natural natural ADJ crl-16070 81 7 log log NOUN crl-16070 81 8 of of ADP crl-16070 81 9 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 81 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 81 11 a a DET crl-16070 81 12 continuous continuous ADJ crl-16070 81 13 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 81 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 81 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 81 16 the the DET crl-16070 81 17 independent independent ADJ crl-16070 81 18 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 81 19 are be AUX crl-16070 81 20 a a DET crl-16070 81 21 combination combination NOUN crl-16070 81 22 of of ADP crl-16070 81 23 dichotomous dichotomous ADJ crl-16070 81 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 81 25 categorical categorical ADJ crl-16070 81 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 81 27 and and CCONJ crl-16070 81 28 continuous continuous ADJ crl-16070 81 29 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 81 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 82 1 for for ADP crl-16070 82 2 the the DET crl-16070 82 3 dependent dependent ADJ crl-16070 82 4 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 82 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 82 6 we we PRON crl-16070 82 7 have have AUX crl-16070 82 8 included include VERB crl-16070 82 9 the the DET crl-16070 82 10 mean mean NOUN crl-16070 82 11 of of ADP crl-16070 82 12 10.40 10.40 NUM crl-16070 82 13 along along ADP crl-16070 82 14 with with ADP crl-16070 82 15 the the DET crl-16070 82 16 mean mean NOUN crl-16070 82 17 of of ADP crl-16070 82 18 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 82 19 itself itself PRON crl-16070 82 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 82 21 which which PRON crl-16070 82 22 is be AUX crl-16070 82 23 $ $ SYM crl-16070 82 24 42,067.79 42,067.79 NUM crl-16070 82 25 . . PUNCT crl-16070 83 1 the the DET crl-16070 83 2 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 83 3 mean mean NOUN crl-16070 83 4 of of ADP crl-16070 83 5 each each PRON crl-16070 83 6 of of ADP crl-16070 83 7 the the DET crl-16070 83 8 dichotomous dichotomous ADJ crl-16070 83 9 independent independent ADJ crl-16070 83 10 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 83 11 is be AUX crl-16070 83 12 the the DET crl-16070 83 13 percentage percentage NOUN crl-16070 83 14 of of ADP crl-16070 83 15 the the DET crl-16070 83 16 overall overall ADJ crl-16070 83 17 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 83 18 with with ADP crl-16070 83 19 that that DET crl-16070 83 20 respective respective ADJ crl-16070 83 21 characteristic characteristic NOUN crl-16070 83 22 . . PUNCT crl-16070 84 1 the the DET crl-16070 84 2 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 84 3 representing represent VERB crl-16070 84 4 the the DET crl-16070 84 5 number number NOUN crl-16070 84 6 of of ADP crl-16070 84 7 children child NOUN crl-16070 84 8 present present VERB crl-16070 84 9 the the DET crl-16070 84 10 average average ADJ crl-16070 84 11 number number NOUN crl-16070 84 12 of of ADP crl-16070 84 13 176 176 NUM crl-16070 84 14 college college PROPN crl-16070 84 15 & & CCONJ crl-16070 84 16 research research PROPN crl-16070 84 17 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 84 18 march march PROPN crl-16070 84 19 2010 2010 NUM crl-16070 84 20 table table NOUN crl-16070 84 21 1 1 NUM crl-16070 84 22 definition definition NOUN crl-16070 84 23 and and CCONJ crl-16070 84 24 full full ADJ crl-16070 84 25 - - PUNCT crl-16070 84 26 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 84 27 means mean NOUN crl-16070 84 28 for for ADP crl-16070 84 29 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 84 30 used use VERB crl-16070 84 31 in in ADP crl-16070 84 32 model model NOUN crl-16070 84 33 of of ADP crl-16070 84 34 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 84 35 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 84 36 variable variable ADJ crl-16070 84 37 specification specification NOUN crl-16070 84 38 mean mean VERB crl-16070 84 39 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 84 40 standard standard ADJ crl-16070 84 41 deviation deviation NOUN crl-16070 84 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 84 43 dependent dependent ADJ crl-16070 84 44 variable variable ADJ crl-16070 84 45 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 84 46 annual annual ADJ crl-16070 84 47 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 84 48 in in ADP crl-16070 84 49 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 84 50 $ $ SYM crl-16070 84 51 42,067.79 42,067.79 NUM crl-16070 84 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 84 53 23,457.30 23,457.30 PROPN crl-16070 84 54 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 84 55 ln ln ADP crl-16070 85 1 [ [ X crl-16070 85 2 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 85 3 ] ] X crl-16070 85 4 natural natural ADJ crl-16070 85 5 log log NOUN crl-16070 85 6 of of ADP crl-16070 85 7 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 85 8 in in ADP crl-16070 85 9 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 85 10 10.40 10.40 NUM crl-16070 85 11 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 12 0.89 0.89 NUM crl-16070 85 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 14 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 85 15 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 85 16 female female ADJ crl-16070 85 17 female female NOUN crl-16070 85 18 = = SYM crl-16070 85 19 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 20 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 21 = = SYM crl-16070 85 22 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 23 0.76 0.76 NUM crl-16070 85 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 25 0.43 0.43 NUM crl-16070 85 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 27 white white ADJ crl-16070 85 28 white white ADJ crl-16070 85 29 = = SYM crl-16070 85 30 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 31 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 32 = = SYM crl-16070 85 33 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 34 0.85 0.85 NUM crl-16070 85 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 36 0.35 0.35 NUM crl-16070 85 37 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 38 black black ADJ crl-16070 85 39 black black NOUN crl-16070 85 40 = = PROPN crl-16070 85 41 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 42 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 43 = = SYM crl-16070 85 44 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 45 0.08 0.08 NUM crl-16070 85 46 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 47 0.27 0.27 NUM crl-16070 85 48 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 49 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 85 50 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 85 51 heritage heritage NOUN crl-16070 85 52 = = SYM crl-16070 85 53 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 54 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 55 = = SYM crl-16070 85 56 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 57 0.05 0.05 NUM crl-16070 85 58 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 59 0.23 0.23 NUM crl-16070 85 60 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 61 asian asian ADJ crl-16070 85 62 asian asian PROPN crl-16070 85 63 = = SYM crl-16070 85 64 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 65 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 66 = = SYM crl-16070 85 67 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 68 0.06 0.06 NUM crl-16070 85 69 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 70 0.25 0.25 NUM crl-16070 85 71 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 72 native native ADJ crl-16070 85 73 american american ADJ crl-16070 85 74 native native PROPN crl-16070 85 75 american american PROPN crl-16070 85 76 = = PROPN crl-16070 85 77 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 78 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 79 = = SYM crl-16070 85 80 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 81 0.02 0.02 NUM crl-16070 85 82 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 83 0.15 0.15 NUM crl-16070 85 84 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 85 age age NOUN crl-16070 85 86 age age NOUN crl-16070 85 87 as as ADP crl-16070 85 88 of of ADP crl-16070 85 89 october october PROPN crl-16070 85 90 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 85 91 49.46 49.46 NUM crl-16070 85 92 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 93 10.38 10.38 NUM crl-16070 85 94 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 95 married marry VERB crl-16070 85 96 married marry VERB crl-16070 85 97 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 85 98 = = NOUN crl-16070 85 99 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 100 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 101 = = SYM crl-16070 85 102 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 103 0.68 0.68 NUM crl-16070 85 104 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 105 0.47 0.47 NUM crl-16070 85 106 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 107 # # NOUN crl-16070 85 108 of of ADP crl-16070 85 109 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 110 under under ADP crl-16070 85 111 2 2 NUM crl-16070 85 112 number number NOUN crl-16070 85 113 of of ADP crl-16070 85 114 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 115 under under ADP crl-16070 85 116 2 2 NUM crl-16070 85 117 years year NOUN crl-16070 85 118 old old ADJ crl-16070 85 119 in in ADP crl-16070 85 120 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 85 121 0.034 0.034 NUM crl-16070 85 122 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 123 0.209 0.209 NUM crl-16070 85 124 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 125 # # NOUN crl-16070 85 126 of of ADP crl-16070 85 127 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 128 2 2 NUM crl-16070 85 129 to to PART crl-16070 85 130 5 5 NUM crl-16070 85 131 number number NOUN crl-16070 85 132 of of ADP crl-16070 85 133 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 134 between between ADP crl-16070 85 135 2 2 NUM crl-16070 85 136 and and CCONJ crl-16070 85 137 5 5 NUM crl-16070 85 138 years year NOUN crl-16070 85 139 old old ADJ crl-16070 85 140 0.045 0.045 NUM crl-16070 85 141 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 142 0.220 0.220 NUM crl-16070 85 143 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 144 # # NOUN crl-16070 85 145 of of ADP crl-16070 85 146 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 147 6 6 NUM crl-16070 85 148 to to PART crl-16070 85 149 11 11 NUM crl-16070 85 150 number number NOUN crl-16070 85 151 of of ADP crl-16070 85 152 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 153 between between ADP crl-16070 85 154 6 6 NUM crl-16070 85 155 and and CCONJ crl-16070 85 156 11 11 NUM crl-16070 85 157 years year NOUN crl-16070 85 158 old old ADJ crl-16070 85 159 0.157 0.157 NUM crl-16070 85 160 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 161 0.569 0.569 NUM crl-16070 85 162 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 163 # # NOUN crl-16070 85 164 of of ADP crl-16070 85 165 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 166 12 12 NUM crl-16070 85 167 to to PART crl-16070 85 168 18 18 NUM crl-16070 85 169 number number NOUN crl-16070 85 170 of of ADP crl-16070 85 171 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 172 between between ADP crl-16070 85 173 12 12 NUM crl-16070 85 174 and and CCONJ crl-16070 85 175 18 18 NUM crl-16070 85 176 years year NOUN crl-16070 85 177 old old ADJ crl-16070 85 178 0.230 0.230 NUM crl-16070 85 179 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 180 0.538 0.538 NUM crl-16070 85 181 # # NOUN crl-16070 85 182 of of ADP crl-16070 85 183 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 184 19 19 NUM crl-16070 85 185 or or CCONJ crl-16070 85 186 older old ADJ crl-16070 85 187 number number NOUN crl-16070 85 188 of of ADP crl-16070 85 189 children child NOUN crl-16070 85 190 19 19 NUM crl-16070 85 191 years year NOUN crl-16070 85 192 old old ADJ crl-16070 85 193 or or CCONJ crl-16070 85 194 older old ADJ crl-16070 85 195 0.165 0.165 NUM crl-16070 85 196 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 197 0.466 0.466 NUM crl-16070 85 198 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 199 foreign foreign NOUN crl-16070 85 200 - - PUNCT crl-16070 85 201 born bear VERB crl-16070 85 202 born bear VERB crl-16070 85 203 outside outside ADP crl-16070 85 204 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 85 205 . . PROPN crl-16070 85 206 = = NOUN crl-16070 85 207 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 208 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 209 = = SYM crl-16070 85 210 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 211 0.12 0.12 NUM crl-16070 85 212 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 213 0.33 0.33 NUM crl-16070 85 214 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 215 bachelors bachelor NOUN crl-16070 85 216 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 217 highest high ADJ crl-16070 85 218 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 219 attained attain VERB crl-16070 85 220 bachelors bachelor NOUN crl-16070 85 221 = = X crl-16070 85 222 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 223 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 224 = = SYM crl-16070 85 225 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 226 0.26 0.26 NUM crl-16070 85 227 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 228 0.44 0.44 NUM crl-16070 85 229 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 230 masters master NOUN crl-16070 85 231 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 232 highest high ADJ crl-16070 85 233 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 234 attained attain VERB crl-16070 85 235 masters master NOUN crl-16070 85 236 = = SYM crl-16070 85 237 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 238 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 239 = = SYM crl-16070 85 240 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 241 0.67 0.67 NUM crl-16070 85 242 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 243 0.47 0.47 NUM crl-16070 85 244 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 245 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 85 246 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 247 * * PUNCT crl-16070 85 248 highest high ADJ crl-16070 85 249 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 250 attained attain VERB crl-16070 85 251 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 85 252 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 85 253 = = NOUN crl-16070 85 254 1 1 NUM crl-16070 85 255 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 85 256 = = SYM crl-16070 85 257 0 0 NUM crl-16070 85 258 0.03 0.03 NUM crl-16070 85 259 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 85 260 0.17 0.17 NUM crl-16070 85 261 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 85 262 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-16070 85 263 . . PUNCT crl-16070 86 1 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 86 2 highest high ADJ crl-16070 86 3 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 86 4 attained attain VERB crl-16070 86 5 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-16070 86 6 . . PUNCT crl-16070 87 1 = = SYM crl-16070 87 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 87 3 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 87 4 = = SYM crl-16070 87 5 0 0 NUM crl-16070 87 6 0.04 0.04 NUM crl-16070 87 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 87 8 0.21 0.21 NUM crl-16070 87 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 87 10 job job NOUN crl-16070 87 11 / / SYM crl-16070 87 12 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 87 13 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 87 14 supervisor supervisor NOUN crl-16070 87 15 did do AUX crl-16070 87 16 you you PRON crl-16070 87 17 supervise supervise VERB crl-16070 87 18 the the DET crl-16070 87 19 work work NOUN crl-16070 87 20 of of ADP crl-16070 87 21 others other NOUN crl-16070 87 22 as as ADP crl-16070 87 23 part part NOUN crl-16070 87 24 of of ADP crl-16070 87 25 your your PRON crl-16070 87 26 principle principle ADJ crl-16070 87 27 job job NOUN crl-16070 87 28 responsibilities responsibility NOUN crl-16070 87 29 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 88 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 89 1 = = NOUN crl-16070 89 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 90 1 no no PRON crl-16070 90 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 90 3 0 0 NUM crl-16070 90 4 0.52 0.52 NUM crl-16070 90 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 90 6 0.50 0.50 NUM crl-16070 90 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 90 8 attends attend VERB crl-16070 90 9 prof prof PROPN crl-16070 90 10 . . PUNCT crl-16070 91 1 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 91 2 during during ADP crl-16070 91 3 the the DET crl-16070 91 4 past past ADJ crl-16070 91 5 year year NOUN crl-16070 91 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 91 7 did do AUX crl-16070 91 8 you you PRON crl-16070 91 9 attend attend VERB crl-16070 91 10 any any DET crl-16070 91 11 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 91 12 society society NOUN crl-16070 91 13 or or CCONJ crl-16070 91 14 association association NOUN crl-16070 91 15 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 91 16 or or CCONJ crl-16070 91 17 conferences conference NOUN crl-16070 91 18 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 92 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 93 1 = = NOUN crl-16070 93 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 94 1 no no DET crl-16070 94 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 94 3 0 0 NUM crl-16070 94 4 0.71 0.71 NUM crl-16070 94 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 94 6 0.45 0.45 NUM crl-16070 94 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 94 8 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 94 9 the the DET crl-16070 94 10 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 94 11 of of ADP crl-16070 94 12 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 94 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 94 14 race race NOUN crl-16070 94 15 on on ADP crl-16070 94 16 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 94 17 177 177 NUM crl-16070 94 18 children child NOUN crl-16070 94 19 for for ADP crl-16070 94 20 those those PRON crl-16070 94 21 with with ADP crl-16070 94 22 children child NOUN crl-16070 94 23 within within ADP crl-16070 94 24 the the DET crl-16070 94 25 age age NOUN crl-16070 94 26 - - PUNCT crl-16070 94 27 group group NOUN crl-16070 94 28 category category NOUN crl-16070 94 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 95 1 among among ADP crl-16070 95 2 the the DET crl-16070 95 3 independent independent ADJ crl-16070 95 4 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 95 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 6 the the DET crl-16070 95 7 table table NOUN crl-16070 95 8 shows show VERB crl-16070 95 9 that that SCONJ crl-16070 95 10 our our PRON crl-16070 95 11 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 95 12 is be AUX crl-16070 95 13 representative representative ADJ crl-16070 95 14 of of ADP crl-16070 95 15 the the DET crl-16070 95 16 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 95 17 makeup makeup NOUN crl-16070 95 18 of of ADP crl-16070 95 19 library library NOUN crl-16070 95 20 science science NOUN crl-16070 95 21 based base VERB crl-16070 95 22 on on ADP crl-16070 95 23 previous previous ADJ crl-16070 95 24 surveys survey NOUN crl-16070 95 25 and and CCONJ crl-16070 95 26 articles.40 articles.40 ADP crl-16070 95 27 our our PRON crl-16070 95 28 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 95 29 is be AUX crl-16070 95 30 76 76 NUM crl-16070 95 31 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 32 female female ADJ crl-16070 95 33 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 34 85 85 NUM crl-16070 95 35 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 36 white white ADJ crl-16070 95 37 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 38 8 8 NUM crl-16070 95 39 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 40 black black ADJ crl-16070 95 41 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 42 5 5 NUM crl-16070 95 43 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 44 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 95 45 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 46 6 6 NUM crl-16070 95 47 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 48 asian asian ADJ crl-16070 95 49 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 50 and and CCONJ crl-16070 95 51 2 2 NUM crl-16070 95 52 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 53 native native ADJ crl-16070 95 54 american american PROPN crl-16070 95 55 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 95 56 additionally additionally ADV crl-16070 95 57 , , PUNCT crl-16070 95 58 12 12 NUM crl-16070 95 59 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 95 60 of of ADP crl-16070 95 61 the the DET crl-16070 95 62 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 95 63 is be AUX crl-16070 95 64 foreign foreign NOUN crl-16070 95 65 - - PUNCT crl-16070 95 66 born bear VERB crl-16070 95 67 . . PUNCT crl-16070 96 1 the the DET crl-16070 96 2 average average ADJ crl-16070 96 3 age age NOUN crl-16070 96 4 of of ADP crl-16070 96 5 our our PRON crl-16070 96 6 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 96 7 is be AUX crl-16070 96 8 49.5 49.5 NUM crl-16070 96 9 years year NOUN crl-16070 96 10 and and CCONJ crl-16070 96 11 68 68 NUM crl-16070 96 12 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 96 13 were be AUX crl-16070 96 14 married marry VERB crl-16070 96 15 . . PUNCT crl-16070 97 1 most most ADJ crl-16070 97 2 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 97 3 67 67 NUM crl-16070 97 4 % % NOUN crl-16070 97 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 97 6 posses posse VERB crl-16070 97 7 a a DET crl-16070 97 8 master master PROPN crl-16070 97 9 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 97 10 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 97 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 97 12 and and CCONJ crl-16070 97 13 52 52 NUM crl-16070 97 14 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 97 15 supervised supervise VERB crl-16070 97 16 the the DET crl-16070 97 17 work work NOUN crl-16070 97 18 of of ADP crl-16070 97 19 others other NOUN crl-16070 97 20 . . PUNCT crl-16070 98 1 a a DET crl-16070 98 2 large large ADJ crl-16070 98 3 majority majority NOUN crl-16070 98 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 98 5 71 71 NUM crl-16070 98 6 % % NOUN crl-16070 98 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 98 8 of of ADP crl-16070 98 9 our our PRON crl-16070 98 10 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 98 11 attended attend VERB crl-16070 98 12 at at ADP crl-16070 98 13 least least ADV crl-16070 98 14 one one NUM crl-16070 98 15 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 98 16 meeting meeting NOUN crl-16070 98 17 within within ADP crl-16070 98 18 a a DET crl-16070 98 19 one one NUM crl-16070 98 20 - - PUNCT crl-16070 98 21 year year NOUN crl-16070 98 22 period period NOUN crl-16070 98 23 and and CCONJ crl-16070 98 24 were be AUX crl-16070 98 25 members member NOUN crl-16070 98 26 of of ADP crl-16070 98 27 roughly roughly ADV crl-16070 98 28 2 2 NUM crl-16070 98 29 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 98 30 societies society NOUN crl-16070 98 31 or or CCONJ crl-16070 98 32 associations association NOUN crl-16070 98 33 . . PUNCT crl-16070 99 1 among among ADP crl-16070 99 2 our our PRON crl-16070 99 3 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 99 4 market market NOUN crl-16070 99 5 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 99 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 99 7 the the DET crl-16070 99 8 largest large ADJ crl-16070 99 9 group group NOUN crl-16070 99 10 was be AUX crl-16070 99 11 employed employ VERB crl-16070 99 12 in in ADP crl-16070 99 13 the the DET crl-16070 99 14 education education NOUN crl-16070 99 15 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 99 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 99 17 48 48 NUM crl-16070 99 18 % % NOUN crl-16070 99 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 99 20 followed follow VERB crl-16070 99 21 by by ADP crl-16070 99 22 the the DET crl-16070 99 23 government government NOUN crl-16070 99 24 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 99 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 99 26 32 32 NUM crl-16070 99 27 % % NOUN crl-16070 99 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 99 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 100 1 the the DET crl-16070 100 2 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 100 3 was be AUX crl-16070 100 4 almost almost ADV crl-16070 100 5 evenly evenly ADV crl-16070 100 6 distributed distribute VERB crl-16070 100 7 across across ADP crl-16070 100 8 the the DET crl-16070 100 9 united united PROPN crl-16070 100 10 states states PROPN crl-16070 100 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 100 12 with with ADP crl-16070 100 13 the the DET crl-16070 100 14 largest large ADJ crl-16070 100 15 number number NOUN crl-16070 100 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 100 17 23 23 NUM crl-16070 100 18 % % NOUN crl-16070 100 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 100 20 employed employ VERB crl-16070 100 21 in in ADP crl-16070 100 22 the the DET crl-16070 100 23 north north ADJ crl-16070 100 24 central central ADJ crl-16070 100 25 region region NOUN crl-16070 100 26 of of ADP crl-16070 100 27 the the DET crl-16070 100 28 country country NOUN crl-16070 100 29 and and CCONJ crl-16070 100 30 the the DET crl-16070 100 31 smallest small ADJ crl-16070 100 32 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 100 33 8 8 NUM crl-16070 100 34 % % NOUN crl-16070 100 35 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 100 36 in in ADP crl-16070 100 37 the the DET crl-16070 100 38 mountain mountain NOUN crl-16070 100 39 states state NOUN crl-16070 100 40 . . PUNCT crl-16070 101 1 table table NOUN crl-16070 101 2 2 2 NUM crl-16070 101 3 presents present VERB crl-16070 101 4 the the DET crl-16070 101 5 education education NOUN crl-16070 101 6 level level NOUN crl-16070 101 7 of of ADP crl-16070 101 8 those those PRON crl-16070 101 9 employed employ VERB crl-16070 101 10 by by ADP crl-16070 101 11 race race NOUN crl-16070 101 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 101 13 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 101 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 101 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 101 16 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 101 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 101 18 while while SCONJ crl-16070 101 19 table table NOUN crl-16070 101 20 3 3 NUM crl-16070 101 21 presents present NOUN crl-16070 101 22 annual annual ADJ crl-16070 101 23 mean mean ADJ crl-16070 101 24 income income NOUN crl-16070 101 25 by by ADP crl-16070 101 26 the the DET crl-16070 101 27 same same ADJ crl-16070 101 28 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 101 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 102 1 table table NOUN crl-16070 102 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 102 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 102 4 continued continue VERB crl-16070 102 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 102 6 definition definition NOUN crl-16070 102 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 102 8 full full ADJ crl-16070 102 9 - - PUNCT crl-16070 102 10 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 102 11 means mean NOUN crl-16070 102 12 for for ADP crl-16070 102 13 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 102 14 used use VERB crl-16070 102 15 in in ADP crl-16070 102 16 model model NOUN crl-16070 102 17 of of ADP crl-16070 102 18 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 102 19 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 102 20 variable variable ADJ crl-16070 102 21 specification specification NOUN crl-16070 102 22 mean mean VERB crl-16070 102 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 102 24 standard standard ADJ crl-16070 102 25 deviation deviation NOUN crl-16070 102 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 102 27 # # NOUN crl-16070 102 28 of of ADP crl-16070 102 29 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 102 30 societies society NOUN crl-16070 102 31 number number NOUN crl-16070 102 32 of of ADP crl-16070 102 33 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 102 34 society society NOUN crl-16070 102 35 memberships membership NOUN crl-16070 102 36 1.78 1.78 NUM crl-16070 102 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 102 38 1.68 1.68 NUM crl-16070 102 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 102 40 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 102 41 market market NOUN crl-16070 102 42 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 102 43 education education NOUN crl-16070 102 44 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 102 45 education education NOUN crl-16070 102 46 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 103 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 103 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 103 3 1 1 NUM crl-16070 103 4 no no PRON crl-16070 103 5 = = NOUN crl-16070 103 6 0 0 NUM crl-16070 103 7 0.48 0.48 NUM crl-16070 103 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 103 9 0.50 0.50 NUM crl-16070 103 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 103 11 government government NOUN crl-16070 103 12 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 103 13 government government NOUN crl-16070 103 14 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 104 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 104 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 104 3 1 1 NUM crl-16070 104 4 no no PRON crl-16070 104 5 = = NOUN crl-16070 104 6 0 0 NUM crl-16070 104 7 0.32 0.32 NUM crl-16070 104 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 104 9 0.47 0.47 NUM crl-16070 104 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 105 1 profit profit NOUN crl-16070 105 2 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 105 3 profit profit NOUN crl-16070 105 4 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 106 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 106 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 106 3 1 1 NUM crl-16070 106 4 no no DET crl-16070 106 5 = = NOUN crl-16070 106 6 0 0 NUM crl-16070 106 7 0.09 0.09 NUM crl-16070 106 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 106 9 0.28 0.28 NUM crl-16070 106 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 106 11 non non ADJ crl-16070 106 12 - - ADJ crl-16070 106 13 profit profit ADJ crl-16070 106 14 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 106 15 non non ADJ crl-16070 106 16 - - ADJ crl-16070 106 17 profit profit ADJ crl-16070 106 18 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 107 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 107 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 107 3 1 1 NUM crl-16070 107 4 no no PRON crl-16070 107 5 = = NOUN crl-16070 107 6 0 0 NUM crl-16070 107 7 0.10 0.10 NUM crl-16070 107 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 107 9 0.30 0.30 NUM crl-16070 107 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 107 11 self self NOUN crl-16070 107 12 - - PUNCT crl-16070 107 13 employed employ VERB crl-16070 107 14 self self NOUN crl-16070 107 15 - - PUNCT crl-16070 107 16 employed employ VERB crl-16070 108 1 yes yes INTJ crl-16070 108 2 = = NOUN crl-16070 108 3 1 1 NUM crl-16070 108 4 no no PRON crl-16070 108 5 = = SYM crl-16070 108 6 0 0 NUM crl-16070 108 7 0.006 0.006 NUM crl-16070 108 8 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 108 9 0.075 0.075 NUM crl-16070 108 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 108 11 north north PROPN crl-16070 108 12 east east PROPN crl-16070 108 13 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 108 14 . . PROPN crl-16070 108 15 employer employer NOUN crl-16070 108 16 region region NOUN crl-16070 108 17 in in ADP crl-16070 108 18 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 108 19 . . PROPN crl-16070 108 20 north north PROPN crl-16070 108 21 east east PROPN crl-16070 108 22 = = SYM crl-16070 108 23 1 1 NUM crl-16070 108 24 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 108 25 = = SYM crl-16070 108 26 0 0 NUM crl-16070 108 27 0.22 0.22 NUM crl-16070 108 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 108 29 0.41 0.41 NUM crl-16070 108 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 108 31 north north ADJ crl-16070 108 32 central central ADJ crl-16070 108 33 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 108 34 . . PROPN crl-16070 108 35 employer employer NOUN crl-16070 108 36 region region NOUN crl-16070 108 37 in in ADP crl-16070 108 38 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 108 39 . . PROPN crl-16070 108 40 north north PROPN crl-16070 108 41 central central PROPN crl-16070 108 42 = = PROPN crl-16070 108 43 1 1 NUM crl-16070 108 44 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 108 45 = = SYM crl-16070 108 46 0 0 NUM crl-16070 108 47 0.23 0.23 NUM crl-16070 108 48 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 108 49 0.42 0.42 NUM crl-16070 108 50 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 108 51 south south ADJ crl-16070 108 52 central central PROPN crl-16070 108 53 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 108 54 . . PROPN crl-16070 108 55 employer employer NOUN crl-16070 108 56 region region NOUN crl-16070 108 57 in in ADP crl-16070 108 58 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 108 59 . . PROPN crl-16070 108 60 south south PROPN crl-16070 108 61 central central ADJ crl-16070 108 62 = = X crl-16070 108 63 1 1 NUM crl-16070 109 1 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 109 2 = = SYM crl-16070 109 3 0 0 NUM crl-16070 109 4 0.13 0.13 NUM crl-16070 109 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 109 6 0.34 0.34 NUM crl-16070 109 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 109 8 south south PROPN crl-16070 109 9 east east PROPN crl-16070 109 10 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 109 11 . . PROPN crl-16070 109 12 employer employer NOUN crl-16070 109 13 region region NOUN crl-16070 109 14 in in ADP crl-16070 109 15 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 109 16 . . PROPN crl-16070 109 17 south south PROPN crl-16070 109 18 east east PROPN crl-16070 110 1 = = SYM crl-16070 110 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 110 3 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 110 4 = = SYM crl-16070 110 5 0 0 NUM crl-16070 110 6 0.20 0.20 NUM crl-16070 110 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 110 8 0.40 0.40 NUM crl-16070 110 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 110 10 mountain mountain NOUN crl-16070 110 11 region region NOUN crl-16070 110 12 employer employer NOUN crl-16070 110 13 region region NOUN crl-16070 110 14 in in ADP crl-16070 110 15 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 110 16 . . PROPN crl-16070 110 17 mountain mountain NOUN crl-16070 110 18 region region NOUN crl-16070 110 19 = = SYM crl-16070 110 20 1 1 NUM crl-16070 111 1 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 111 2 = = SYM crl-16070 111 3 0 0 NUM crl-16070 111 4 0.08 0.08 NUM crl-16070 111 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 111 6 0.27 0.27 NUM crl-16070 111 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 111 8 pacific pacific PROPN crl-16070 111 9 region region NOUN crl-16070 111 10 employer employer NOUN crl-16070 111 11 region region NOUN crl-16070 111 12 in in ADP crl-16070 111 13 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 111 14 . . PROPN crl-16070 111 15 pacific pacific PROPN crl-16070 111 16 region region NOUN crl-16070 111 17 = = SYM crl-16070 111 18 1 1 NUM crl-16070 111 19 otherwise otherwise ADV crl-16070 111 20 = = SYM crl-16070 111 21 0 0 NUM crl-16070 111 22 0.14 0.14 NUM crl-16070 111 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 111 24 0.35 0.35 NUM crl-16070 111 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 111 26 178 178 NUM crl-16070 111 27 college college PROPN crl-16070 111 28 & & CCONJ crl-16070 111 29 research research PROPN crl-16070 111 30 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 111 31 march march PROPN crl-16070 111 32 2010 2010 NUM crl-16070 111 33 these these DET crl-16070 111 34 tables table NOUN crl-16070 111 35 show show VERB crl-16070 111 36 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 111 37 between between ADP crl-16070 111 38 the the DET crl-16070 111 39 groups group NOUN crl-16070 111 40 by by ADP crl-16070 111 41 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 111 42 and and CCONJ crl-16070 111 43 mean mean ADJ crl-16070 111 44 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 111 45 . . PUNCT crl-16070 112 1 however however ADV crl-16070 112 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 112 3 it it PRON crl-16070 112 4 is be AUX crl-16070 112 5 the the DET crl-16070 112 6 next next ADJ crl-16070 112 7 section section NOUN crl-16070 112 8 that that PRON crl-16070 112 9 will will AUX crl-16070 112 10 examine examine VERB crl-16070 112 11 whether whether SCONJ crl-16070 112 12 these these DET crl-16070 112 13 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 112 14 are be AUX crl-16070 112 15 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 112 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 112 17 controlling control VERB crl-16070 112 18 for for ADP crl-16070 112 19 all all PRON crl-16070 112 20 of of ADP crl-16070 112 21 the the DET crl-16070 112 22 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 112 23 in in ADP crl-16070 112 24 our our PRON crl-16070 112 25 model model NOUN crl-16070 112 26 . . PUNCT crl-16070 113 1 the the DET crl-16070 113 2 most most ADV crl-16070 113 3 common common ADJ crl-16070 113 4 method method NOUN crl-16070 113 5 used use VERB crl-16070 113 6 to to PART crl-16070 113 7 estimate estimate VERB crl-16070 113 8 models model NOUN crl-16070 113 9 of of ADP crl-16070 113 10 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 113 11 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 113 12 is be AUX crl-16070 113 13 ordinary ordinary ADJ crl-16070 113 14 least least ADJ crl-16070 113 15 squares square NOUN crl-16070 113 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 113 17 ols ol NOUN crl-16070 113 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 113 19 regression regression NOUN crl-16070 113 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 113 21 which which PRON crl-16070 113 22 is be AUX crl-16070 113 23 employed employ VERB crl-16070 113 24 in in ADP crl-16070 113 25 this this DET crl-16070 113 26 study study NOUN crl-16070 113 27 . . PUNCT crl-16070 114 1 the the DET crl-16070 114 2 following follow VERB crl-16070 114 3 section section NOUN crl-16070 114 4 provides provide VERB crl-16070 114 5 the the DET crl-16070 114 6 empirical empirical ADJ crl-16070 114 7 results result NOUN crl-16070 114 8 of of ADP crl-16070 114 9 our our PRON crl-16070 114 10 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 114 11 . . PUNCT crl-16070 115 1 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 115 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 115 3 findings finding NOUN crl-16070 115 4 ols ol NOUN crl-16070 115 5 regression regression NOUN crl-16070 115 6 estimates estimate NOUN crl-16070 115 7 of of ADP crl-16070 115 8 how how SCONJ crl-16070 115 9 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 115 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 115 11 job job NOUN crl-16070 115 12 / / SYM crl-16070 115 13 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 115 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 115 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 115 16 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 115 17 market market NOUN crl-16070 115 18 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 115 19 affect affect VERB crl-16070 115 20 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 115 21 in in ADP crl-16070 115 22 library library NOUN crl-16070 115 23 science science NOUN crl-16070 115 24 are be AUX crl-16070 115 25 presented present VERB crl-16070 115 26 in in ADP crl-16070 115 27 table table NOUN crl-16070 115 28 4 4 NUM crl-16070 115 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 116 1 the the DET crl-16070 116 2 estimation estimation NOUN crl-16070 116 3 of of ADP crl-16070 116 4 the the DET crl-16070 116 5 model model NOUN crl-16070 116 6 yields yield VERB crl-16070 116 7 an an DET crl-16070 116 8 adjusted adjust VERB crl-16070 116 9 r r NOUN crl-16070 116 10 - - PUNCT crl-16070 116 11 squared square VERB crl-16070 116 12 of of ADP crl-16070 116 13 0.250 0.250 NUM crl-16070 116 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 116 15 a a DET crl-16070 116 16 set set NOUN crl-16070 116 17 of of ADP crl-16070 116 18 statistically statistically ADV crl-16070 116 19 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 116 20 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 116 21 . . PUNCT crl-16070 117 1 however however ADV crl-16070 117 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 117 3 as as SCONJ crl-16070 117 4 we we PRON crl-16070 117 5 examine examine VERB crl-16070 117 6 the the DET crl-16070 117 7 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 117 8 of of ADP crl-16070 117 9 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 117 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 117 11 race race NOUN crl-16070 117 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 117 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 117 14 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 117 15 on on ADP crl-16070 117 16 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 117 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 117 18 the the DET crl-16070 117 19 major major ADJ crl-16070 117 20 finding finding NOUN crl-16070 117 21 of of ADP crl-16070 117 22 our our PRON crl-16070 117 23 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 117 24 is be AUX crl-16070 117 25 that that SCONJ crl-16070 117 26 there there PRON crl-16070 117 27 is be VERB crl-16070 117 28 no no DET crl-16070 117 29 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 117 30 difference difference NOUN crl-16070 117 31 in in ADP crl-16070 117 32 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 117 33 between between ADP crl-16070 117 34 women woman NOUN crl-16070 117 35 and and CCONJ crl-16070 117 36 men man NOUN crl-16070 117 37 or or CCONJ crl-16070 117 38 between between ADP crl-16070 117 39 racial racial ADJ crl-16070 117 40 and and CCONJ crl-16070 117 41 ethnic ethnic ADJ crl-16070 117 42 groups group NOUN crl-16070 117 43 . . PUNCT crl-16070 118 1 the the DET crl-16070 118 2 coefficient coefficient NOUN crl-16070 118 3 of of ADP crl-16070 118 4 the the DET crl-16070 118 5 female female ADJ crl-16070 118 6 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 118 7 is be AUX crl-16070 118 8 statistically statistically ADV crl-16070 118 9 insignificant insignificant ADJ crl-16070 118 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 118 11 as as SCONJ crl-16070 118 12 are be AUX crl-16070 118 13 the the DET crl-16070 118 14 coefficients coefficient NOUN crl-16070 118 15 representing represent VERB crl-16070 118 16 the the DET crl-16070 118 17 racial racial ADJ crl-16070 118 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 118 19 ethnic ethnic ADJ crl-16070 118 20 groups group NOUN crl-16070 118 21 . . PUNCT crl-16070 119 1 in in ADP crl-16070 119 2 other other ADJ crl-16070 119 3 words word NOUN crl-16070 119 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 119 5 when when SCONJ crl-16070 119 6 controlling control VERB crl-16070 119 7 for for ADP crl-16070 119 8 all all PRON crl-16070 119 9 of of ADP crl-16070 119 10 the the DET crl-16070 119 11 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 119 12 in in ADP crl-16070 119 13 the the DET crl-16070 119 14 model model NOUN crl-16070 119 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 119 16 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 119 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 119 18 racial racial ADJ crl-16070 119 19 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 119 20 do do AUX crl-16070 119 21 not not PART crl-16070 119 22 have have VERB crl-16070 119 23 any any DET crl-16070 119 24 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 119 25 on on ADP crl-16070 119 26 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 119 27 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 119 28 in in ADP crl-16070 119 29 library library PROPN crl-16070 119 30 science science NOUN crl-16070 119 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 120 1 it it PRON crl-16070 120 2 is be AUX crl-16070 120 3 worth worth ADJ crl-16070 120 4 noting note VERB crl-16070 120 5 that that SCONJ crl-16070 120 6 the the DET crl-16070 120 7 coefficients coefficient NOUN crl-16070 120 8 on on ADP crl-16070 120 9 the the DET crl-16070 120 10 female female ADJ crl-16070 120 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 120 12 black black ADJ crl-16070 120 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 120 14 asian asian ADJ crl-16070 120 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 120 16 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 120 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 120 18 native native ADJ crl-16070 120 19 american american PROPN crl-16070 120 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 120 21 and and CCONJ crl-16070 120 22 foreign foreign NOUN crl-16070 120 23 - - PUNCT crl-16070 120 24 born bear VERB crl-16070 120 25 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 120 26 are be AUX crl-16070 120 27 all all ADV crl-16070 120 28 negative negative ADJ crl-16070 120 29 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 120 30 nevertheless nevertheless ADV crl-16070 120 31 , , PUNCT crl-16070 120 32 they they PRON crl-16070 120 33 have have AUX crl-16070 120 34 been be AUX crl-16070 120 35 shown show VERB crl-16070 120 36 to to PART crl-16070 120 37 be be AUX crl-16070 120 38 insignificant insignificant ADJ crl-16070 120 39 . . PUNCT crl-16070 121 1 the the DET crl-16070 121 2 two two NUM crl-16070 121 3 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 121 4 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 121 5 that that PRON crl-16070 121 6 are be AUX crl-16070 121 7 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 121 8 are be AUX crl-16070 121 9 age age NOUN crl-16070 121 10 and and CCONJ crl-16070 121 11 age age NOUN crl-16070 121 12 - - PUNCT crl-16070 121 13 squared square VERB crl-16070 121 14 . . PUNCT crl-16070 122 1 the the DET crl-16070 122 2 coefficient coefficient NOUN crl-16070 122 3 of of ADP crl-16070 122 4 the the DET crl-16070 122 5 age age NOUN crl-16070 122 6 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 122 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 122 8 0.104 0.104 NUM crl-16070 122 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 122 10 is be AUX crl-16070 122 11 positive positive ADJ crl-16070 122 12 and and CCONJ crl-16070 122 13 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 122 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 122 15 p p NOUN crl-16070 122 16 < < X crl-16070 122 17 0.05 0.05 NUM crl-16070 122 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 122 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 122 20 whereas whereas SCONJ crl-16070 122 21 the the DET crl-16070 122 22 coefficient coefficient NOUN crl-16070 122 23 of of ADP crl-16070 122 24 age age NOUN crl-16070 122 25 - - PUNCT crl-16070 122 26 squared square VERB crl-16070 122 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 122 28 – – PUNCT crl-16070 122 29 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 122 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 122 31 is be AUX crl-16070 122 32 negative negative ADJ crl-16070 122 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 122 34 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 122 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 122 36 p p NOUN crl-16070 122 37 < < X crl-16070 122 38 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 122 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 122 40 . . PUNCT crl-16070 123 1 we we PRON crl-16070 123 2 know know VERB crl-16070 123 3 that that SCONJ crl-16070 123 4 the the DET crl-16070 123 5 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 123 6 of of ADP crl-16070 123 7 age age NOUN crl-16070 123 8 on on ADP crl-16070 123 9 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 123 10 is be AUX crl-16070 123 11 not not PART crl-16070 123 12 linear linear ADJ crl-16070 123 13 . . PUNCT crl-16070 124 1 the the DET crl-16070 124 2 overall overall ADJ crl-16070 124 3 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 124 4 is be AUX crl-16070 124 5 a a DET crl-16070 124 6 combination combination NOUN crl-16070 124 7 of of ADP crl-16070 124 8 both both CCONJ crl-16070 124 9 the the DET crl-16070 124 10 age age NOUN crl-16070 124 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 124 12 age age NOUN crl-16070 124 13 - - PUNCT crl-16070 124 14 squared square VERB crl-16070 124 15 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 124 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 125 1 the the DET crl-16070 125 2 combined combine VERB crl-16070 125 3 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 125 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 125 5 all all PRON crl-16070 125 6 else else ADV crl-16070 125 7 being be AUX crl-16070 125 8 equal equal ADJ crl-16070 125 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 125 10 is be AUX crl-16070 125 11 as as SCONJ crl-16070 125 12 follows follow VERB crl-16070 125 13 : : PUNCT crl-16070 125 14 [ [ X crl-16070 125 15 3 3 X crl-16070 125 16 ] ] X crl-16070 125 17 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 125 18 = = SYM crl-16070 126 1 ba ba X crl-16070 126 2 * * PUNCT crl-16070 126 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 126 4 age age NOUN crl-16070 126 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 126 6 – – PUNCT crl-16070 126 7 baa baa PROPN crl-16070 126 8 * * PUNCT crl-16070 126 9 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 126 10 agesquared agesquare VERB crl-16070 126 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 126 12 where where SCONJ crl-16070 126 13 ba ba PROPN crl-16070 126 14 is be AUX crl-16070 126 15 the the DET crl-16070 126 16 coefficient coefficient NOUN crl-16070 126 17 of of ADP crl-16070 126 18 age age NOUN crl-16070 126 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 126 20 baa baa PROPN crl-16070 126 21 is be AUX crl-16070 126 22 the the DET crl-16070 126 23 coefficient coefficient NOUN crl-16070 126 24 of of ADP crl-16070 126 25 age age NOUN crl-16070 126 26 - - PUNCT crl-16070 126 27 squared square VERB crl-16070 126 28 . . PUNCT crl-16070 127 1 this this PRON crl-16070 127 2 means mean VERB crl-16070 127 3 that that SCONJ crl-16070 127 4 the the DET crl-16070 127 5 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 127 6 on on ADP crl-16070 127 7 earning earn VERB crl-16070 127 8 depends depend VERB crl-16070 127 9 on on ADP crl-16070 127 10 the the DET crl-16070 127 11 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 127 12 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 127 13 age age NOUN crl-16070 127 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 127 15 which which PRON crl-16070 127 16 would would AUX crl-16070 127 17 be be AUX crl-16070 127 18 plugged plug VERB crl-16070 127 19 into into ADP crl-16070 127 20 the the DET crl-16070 127 21 equation equation NOUN crl-16070 127 22 . . PUNCT crl-16070 128 1 table table NOUN crl-16070 128 2 3 3 NUM crl-16070 128 3 mean mean VERB crl-16070 128 4 annual annual ADJ crl-16070 128 5 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 128 6 by by ADP crl-16070 128 7 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 128 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 128 9 race race NOUN crl-16070 128 10 / / SYM crl-16070 128 11 ethnic ethnic ADJ crl-16070 128 12 group group NOUN crl-16070 128 13 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 128 14 / / SYM crl-16070 128 15 race/ race/ NUM crl-16070 128 16 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 128 17 mean mean VERB crl-16070 128 18 standard standard ADJ crl-16070 128 19 deviation deviation NOUN crl-16070 128 20 female female VERB crl-16070 128 21 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 22 40,127.49 40,127.49 NUM crl-16070 128 23 21,337.19 21,337.19 NUM crl-16070 128 24 male male NOUN crl-16070 128 25 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 26 48,373.77 48,373.77 NUM crl-16070 128 27 28,556.47 28,556.47 NUM crl-16070 128 28 white white ADJ crl-16070 128 29 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 30 42,674.17 42,674.17 NOUN crl-16070 128 31 24,053.28 24,053.28 NUM crl-16070 128 32 black black ADJ crl-16070 128 33 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 34 38,025.04 38,025.04 NOUN crl-16070 128 35 20,634.02 20,634.02 NUM crl-16070 128 36 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 128 37 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 38 32,245.84 32,245.84 NUM crl-16070 128 39 14,016.93 14,016.93 NUM crl-16070 128 40 asian asian ADJ crl-16070 128 41 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 42 35,962.00 35,962.00 PROPN crl-16070 128 43 19,069.32 19,069.32 NUM crl-16070 128 44 native native ADJ crl-16070 128 45 american american PROPN crl-16070 128 46 $ $ SYM crl-16070 128 47 41,072.38 41,072.38 PROPN crl-16070 128 48 23,529.71 23,529.71 NUM crl-16070 128 49 table table NOUN crl-16070 128 50 2 2 NUM crl-16070 128 51 education education NOUN crl-16070 128 52 level level NOUN crl-16070 128 53 by by ADP crl-16070 128 54 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 128 55 and and CCONJ crl-16070 128 56 race race NOUN crl-16070 128 57 / / SYM crl-16070 128 58 ethnic ethnic ADJ crl-16070 128 59 group group NOUN crl-16070 128 60 category category NOUN crl-16070 128 61 bachelor bachelor NOUN crl-16070 128 62 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 128 63 masters master NOUN crl-16070 128 64 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 128 65 prof prof PROPN crl-16070 128 66 . . PROPN crl-16070 128 67 degree degree PROPN crl-16070 128 68 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-16070 128 69 . . PUNCT crl-16070 129 1 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 129 2 total total ADJ crl-16070 129 3 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 129 4 female female ADJ crl-16070 129 5 74 74 NUM crl-16070 129 6 180 180 NUM crl-16070 129 7 10 10 NUM crl-16070 129 8 9 9 NUM crl-16070 129 9 273 273 NUM crl-16070 129 10 76.5 76.5 NUM crl-16070 129 11 % % NOUN crl-16070 129 12 male male NOUN crl-16070 129 13 18 18 NUM crl-16070 129 14 58 58 NUM crl-16070 129 15 1 1 NUM crl-16070 129 16 7 7 NUM crl-16070 129 17 84 84 NUM crl-16070 129 18 23.5 23.5 NUM crl-16070 129 19 % % NOUN crl-16070 129 20 white white ADJ crl-16070 129 21 79 79 NUM crl-16070 129 22 202 202 NUM crl-16070 129 23 10 10 NUM crl-16070 129 24 14 14 NUM crl-16070 129 25 306 306 NUM crl-16070 129 26 85.5 85.5 NUM crl-16070 129 27 % % NOUN crl-16070 129 28 black black ADJ crl-16070 129 29 6 6 NUM crl-16070 129 30 18 18 NUM crl-16070 129 31 0 0 NUM crl-16070 129 32 3 3 NUM crl-16070 129 33 27 27 NUM crl-16070 129 34 7.5 7.5 NUM crl-16070 129 35 % % NOUN crl-16070 129 36 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 129 37 10 10 NUM crl-16070 129 38 9 9 NUM crl-16070 129 39 0 0 NUM crl-16070 129 40 0 0 NUM crl-16070 129 41 19 19 NUM crl-16070 129 42 5.3 5.3 NUM crl-16070 129 43 % % NOUN crl-16070 129 44 asian asian ADJ crl-16070 129 45 6 6 NUM crl-16070 129 46 16 16 NUM crl-16070 129 47 0 0 NUM crl-16070 129 48 1 1 NUM crl-16070 129 49 23 23 NUM crl-16070 129 50 6.4 6.4 NUM crl-16070 129 51 % % NOUN crl-16070 129 52 native native ADJ crl-16070 129 53 american american PROPN crl-16070 129 54 3 3 NUM crl-16070 130 1 4 4 NUM crl-16070 130 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 130 3 0 0 NUM crl-16070 130 4 8 8 NUM crl-16070 130 5 2.2 2.2 NUM crl-16070 130 6 % % NOUN crl-16070 130 7 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 130 8 the the DET crl-16070 130 9 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 130 10 of of ADP crl-16070 130 11 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 130 12 and and CCONJ crl-16070 130 13 race race NOUN crl-16070 130 14 on on ADP crl-16070 130 15 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 130 16 179 179 NUM crl-16070 130 17 table table NOUN crl-16070 130 18 4 4 NUM crl-16070 130 19 regression regression NOUN crl-16070 130 20 results result NOUN crl-16070 130 21 dependent dependent ADJ crl-16070 130 22 variable variable ADJ crl-16070 130 23 : : PUNCT crl-16070 130 24 log log NOUN crl-16070 130 25 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 130 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 130 27 n n ADP crl-16070 130 28 = = X crl-16070 130 29 357 357 NUM crl-16070 130 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 131 1 [ [ X crl-16070 131 2 * * X crl-16070 131 3 p p NOUN crl-16070 131 4 < < X crl-16070 131 5 0.1 0.1 NUM crl-16070 131 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 131 7 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 8 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 9 p p NOUN crl-16070 131 10 < < X crl-16070 131 11 .05 .05 NUM crl-16070 131 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 131 13 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 14 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 15 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 16 p p NOUN crl-16070 131 17 < < X crl-16070 131 18 .01 .01 NUM crl-16070 131 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 131 20 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 21 * * PUNCT crl-16070 131 22 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 1 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 2 p p NOUN crl-16070 132 3 < < X crl-16070 132 4 .001 .001 NUM crl-16070 132 5 ] ] PUNCT crl-16070 132 6 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 132 7 coefficients coefficient VERB crl-16070 132 8 standard standard ADJ crl-16070 132 9 error error NOUN crl-16070 132 10 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 132 11 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 132 12 black black ADJ crl-16070 132 13 -0.180 -0.180 PUNCT crl-16070 132 14 0.164 0.164 NUM crl-16070 132 15 asian asian ADJ crl-16070 132 16 -0.069 -0.069 PROPN crl-16070 132 17 0.193 0.193 NUM crl-16070 132 18 hispanic hispanic ADJ crl-16070 132 19 -0.226 -0.226 PUNCT crl-16070 132 20 0.196 0.196 NUM crl-16070 132 21 native native ADJ crl-16070 132 22 american american PROPN crl-16070 132 23 0.018 0.018 NUM crl-16070 132 24 0.288 0.288 NUM crl-16070 132 25 foreign foreign ADJ crl-16070 132 26 born bear VERB crl-16070 132 27 -0.028 -0.028 PUNCT crl-16070 132 28 0.146 0.146 NUM crl-16070 132 29 female female ADJ crl-16070 132 30 -0.094 -0.094 PUNCT crl-16070 132 31 0.103 0.103 NUM crl-16070 132 32 age age NOUN crl-16070 132 33 0.104 0.104 NUM crl-16070 132 34 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 35 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 36 * * NOUN crl-16070 132 37 0.032 0.032 NUM crl-16070 132 38 age age NOUN crl-16070 132 39 squared square VERB crl-16070 132 40 -0.001 -0.001 VERB crl-16070 132 41 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 42 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 43 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 44 * * NOUN crl-16070 132 45 0.000 0.000 NUM crl-16070 132 46 married marry VERB crl-16070 132 47 0.055 0.055 NUM crl-16070 132 48 0.097 0.097 NUM crl-16070 132 49 # # NOUN crl-16070 132 50 of of ADP crl-16070 132 51 children child NOUN crl-16070 132 52 under under ADP crl-16070 132 53 2 2 NUM crl-16070 132 54 0.053 0.053 NUM crl-16070 132 55 0.213 0.213 NUM crl-16070 132 56 # # NOUN crl-16070 132 57 of of ADP crl-16070 132 58 children child NOUN crl-16070 132 59 2 2 NUM crl-16070 132 60 to to PART crl-16070 132 61 5 5 NUM crl-16070 132 62 -0.223 -0.223 NUM crl-16070 132 63 0.198 0.198 NUM crl-16070 132 64 # # NOUN crl-16070 132 65 of of ADP crl-16070 132 66 children child NOUN crl-16070 132 67 6 6 NUM crl-16070 132 68 to to PART crl-16070 132 69 11 11 NUM crl-16070 132 70 -0.018 -0.018 NOUN crl-16070 132 71 0.075 0.075 NUM crl-16070 132 72 # # NOUN crl-16070 132 73 of of ADP crl-16070 132 74 children child NOUN crl-16070 132 75 12 12 NUM crl-16070 132 76 to to PART crl-16070 132 77 18 18 NUM crl-16070 132 78 -0.199 -0.199 NOUN crl-16070 132 79 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 80 * * NOUN crl-16070 132 81 0.075 0.075 NUM crl-16070 132 82 # # NOUN crl-16070 132 83 of of ADP crl-16070 132 84 children child NOUN crl-16070 132 85 19 19 NUM crl-16070 132 86 or or CCONJ crl-16070 132 87 older old ADJ crl-16070 132 88 0.098 0.098 NUM crl-16070 132 89 0.096 0.096 NUM crl-16070 132 90 masters master NOUN crl-16070 132 91 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 132 92 0.305 0.305 NUM crl-16070 132 93 * * NOUN crl-16070 132 94 * * PUNCT crl-16070 132 95 * * NOUN crl-16070 132 96 0.106 0.106 NUM crl-16070 132 97 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 132 98 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 132 99 0.185 0.185 NUM crl-16070 132 100 0.258 0.258 NUM crl-16070 132 101 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-16070 132 102 . . PUNCT crl-16070 133 1 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 133 2 0.441 0.441 NUM crl-16070 133 3 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 4 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 5 0.225 0.225 NUM crl-16070 133 6 job job NOUN crl-16070 133 7 / / SYM crl-16070 133 8 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 133 9 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 133 10 number number NOUN crl-16070 133 11 of of ADP crl-16070 133 12 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 133 13 societies society NOUN crl-16070 133 14 0.016 0.016 NUM crl-16070 133 15 0.031 0.031 NUM crl-16070 133 16 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 133 17 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 133 18 attended attend VERB crl-16070 133 19 0.343 0.343 NUM crl-16070 133 20 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 21 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 22 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 23 0.113 0.113 NUM crl-16070 133 24 supervisor supervisor NOUN crl-16070 133 25 0.437 0.437 NUM crl-16070 133 26 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 27 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 28 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 29 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 30 0.091 0.091 NUM crl-16070 133 31 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 133 32 market market NOUN crl-16070 133 33 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 133 34 education education NOUN crl-16070 133 35 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 133 36 -0.368 -0.368 PUNCT crl-16070 133 37 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 38 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 39 0.169 0.169 NUM crl-16070 133 40 government government NOUN crl-16070 133 41 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 133 42 -0.333 -0.333 NOUN crl-16070 133 43 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 44 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 45 0.169 0.169 NUM crl-16070 133 46 non non ADJ crl-16070 133 47 - - ADJ crl-16070 133 48 profit profit ADJ crl-16070 133 49 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 133 50 -0.434 -0.434 NOUN crl-16070 133 51 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 52 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 53 0.206 0.206 NUM crl-16070 133 54 self self NOUN crl-16070 133 55 - - PUNCT crl-16070 133 56 employed employ VERB crl-16070 133 57 -1.057 -1.057 NOUN crl-16070 133 58 * * NOUN crl-16070 133 59 0.593 0.593 NUM crl-16070 133 60 south south PROPN crl-16070 133 61 east east PROPN crl-16070 133 62 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 133 63 . . PROPN crl-16070 133 64 0.098 0.098 NUM crl-16070 133 65 0.130 0.130 NUM crl-16070 133 66 north north NOUN crl-16070 133 67 central central PROPN crl-16070 133 68 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 133 69 . . PROPN crl-16070 133 70 -0.238 -0.238 PROPN crl-16070 133 71 * * X crl-16070 133 72 0.127 0.127 NUM crl-16070 133 73 south south ADJ crl-16070 133 74 central central PROPN crl-16070 133 75 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 133 76 . . PROPN crl-16070 133 77 -0.277 -0.277 PROPN crl-16070 133 78 * * PUNCT crl-16070 133 79 0.153 0.153 NUM crl-16070 133 80 mountain mountain NOUN crl-16070 133 81 region region NOUN crl-16070 133 82 -0.168 -0.168 PUNCT crl-16070 133 83 0.171 0.171 NUM crl-16070 133 84 pacific pacific PROPN crl-16070 133 85 region region NOUN crl-16070 133 86 -0.004 -0.004 PUNCT crl-16070 133 87 0.149 0.149 NUM crl-16070 133 88 constant constant ADJ crl-16070 133 89 7.887 7.887 NUM crl-16070 133 90 0.767 0.767 NUM crl-16070 133 91 adj adj NOUN crl-16070 133 92 . . PUNCT crl-16070 134 1 r r X crl-16070 134 2 - - PUNCT crl-16070 134 3 square square ADJ crl-16070 134 4 0.250 0.250 NUM crl-16070 134 5 notes note NOUN crl-16070 135 1 : : PUNCT crl-16070 135 2 the the DET crl-16070 135 3 omitted omit VERB crl-16070 135 4 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 135 5 are be AUX crl-16070 135 6 white white ADJ crl-16070 135 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 135 8 bachelor bachelor NOUN crl-16070 135 9 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 135 10 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 135 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 135 12 profit profit NOUN crl-16070 135 13 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 135 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 135 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 135 16 northeast northeast ADJ crl-16070 135 17 region region NOUN crl-16070 135 18 . . PUNCT crl-16070 136 1 180 180 NUM crl-16070 136 2 college college PROPN crl-16070 136 3 & & CCONJ crl-16070 136 4 research research PROPN crl-16070 136 5 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 136 6 march march PROPN crl-16070 136 7 2010 2010 NUM crl-16070 136 8 in in ADP crl-16070 136 9 our our PRON crl-16070 136 10 results result NOUN crl-16070 136 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 136 12 baa baa PROPN crl-16070 136 13 is be AUX crl-16070 136 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 136 15 0.104 0.104 NUM crl-16070 136 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 136 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 136 18 baa baa PROPN crl-16070 136 19 is be AUX crl-16070 136 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 136 21 – – PUNCT crl-16070 136 22 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 136 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 136 24 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 136 25 therefore therefore ADV crl-16070 136 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 136 27 we we PRON crl-16070 136 28 estimate estimate VERB crl-16070 136 29 that that SCONJ crl-16070 136 30 : : PUNCT crl-16070 136 31 [ [ X crl-16070 136 32 4 4 X crl-16070 136 33 ] ] X crl-16070 136 34 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 136 35 = = SYM crl-16070 136 36 0.104 0.104 NUM crl-16070 136 37 * * PUNCT crl-16070 136 38 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 136 39 age age NOUN crl-16070 136 40 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 136 41 – – PUNCT crl-16070 136 42 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 136 43 * * PUNCT crl-16070 136 44 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 136 45 age age NOUN crl-16070 136 46 - - PUNCT crl-16070 136 47 squared square VERB crl-16070 136 48 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 136 49 to to PART crl-16070 136 50 determine determine VERB crl-16070 136 51 the the DET crl-16070 136 52 percentage percentage NOUN crl-16070 136 53 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 136 54 on on ADP crl-16070 136 55 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 136 56 , , PUNCT crl-16070 136 57 we we PRON crl-16070 136 58 take take VERB crl-16070 136 59 the the DET crl-16070 136 60 derivative derivative NOUN crl-16070 136 61 of of ADP crl-16070 136 62 equation equation NOUN crl-16070 136 63 [ [ X crl-16070 136 64 4 4 NUM crl-16070 136 65 ] ] X crl-16070 136 66 : : PUNCT crl-16070 137 1 [ [ X crl-16070 137 2 5 5 X crl-16070 137 3 ] ] X crl-16070 137 4 d d PROPN crl-16070 137 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 137 6 earnings)/d earnings)/d NOUN crl-16070 137 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 137 8 age age NOUN crl-16070 137 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 137 10 = = X crl-16070 137 11 0.104 0.104 NUM crl-16070 137 12 – – PUNCT crl-16070 137 13 0.002 0.002 NUM crl-16070 137 14 * * NOUN crl-16070 137 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 137 16 age age NOUN crl-16070 137 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 137 18 table table NOUN crl-16070 137 19 1 1 NUM crl-16070 137 20 reports report VERB crl-16070 137 21 the the DET crl-16070 137 22 mean mean NOUN crl-16070 137 23 of of ADP crl-16070 137 24 age age NOUN crl-16070 137 25 for for ADP crl-16070 137 26 our our PRON crl-16070 137 27 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 137 28 as as ADP crl-16070 137 29 49.46 49.46 NUM crl-16070 137 30 years year NOUN crl-16070 137 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 138 1 if if SCONJ crl-16070 138 2 we we PRON crl-16070 138 3 plug plug VERB crl-16070 138 4 this this DET crl-16070 138 5 mean mean NOUN crl-16070 138 6 into into ADP crl-16070 138 7 equation equation NOUN crl-16070 138 8 [ [ X crl-16070 138 9 5 5 NUM crl-16070 138 10 ] ] X crl-16070 138 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 138 12 we we PRON crl-16070 138 13 can can AUX crl-16070 138 14 assume assume VERB crl-16070 138 15 that that SCONJ crl-16070 138 16 the the DET crl-16070 138 17 mean mean ADJ crl-16070 138 18 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 138 19 of of ADP crl-16070 138 20 age age NOUN crl-16070 138 21 on on ADP crl-16070 138 22 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 138 23 in in ADP crl-16070 138 24 the the DET crl-16070 138 25 library library NOUN crl-16070 138 26 science science NOUN crl-16070 138 27 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 138 28 market market NOUN crl-16070 138 29 is be AUX crl-16070 138 30 [ [ X crl-16070 138 31 6 6 NUM crl-16070 138 32 ] ] X crl-16070 138 33 0.104 0.104 NUM crl-16070 138 34 – – PUNCT crl-16070 138 35 0.002 0.002 NUM crl-16070 138 36 * * NOUN crl-16070 138 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 138 38 49.46 49.46 NUM crl-16070 138 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 138 40 = = SYM crl-16070 138 41 0.005 0.005 NUM crl-16070 138 42 this this PRON crl-16070 138 43 translates translate VERB crl-16070 138 44 to to ADP crl-16070 138 45 a a DET crl-16070 138 46 0.50 0.50 NUM crl-16070 138 47 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 138 48 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 138 49 in in ADP crl-16070 138 50 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 138 51 per per ADP crl-16070 138 52 year year NOUN crl-16070 138 53 . . PUNCT crl-16070 139 1 in in ADP crl-16070 139 2 other other ADJ crl-16070 139 3 words word NOUN crl-16070 139 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 139 5 a a DET crl-16070 139 6 one one NUM crl-16070 139 7 - - PUNCT crl-16070 139 8 year year NOUN crl-16070 139 9 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 139 10 in in ADP crl-16070 139 11 age age NOUN crl-16070 139 12 leads lead VERB crl-16070 139 13 to to ADP crl-16070 139 14 a a DET crl-16070 139 15 0.50 0.50 NUM crl-16070 139 16 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 139 17 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 139 18 in in ADP crl-16070 139 19 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 139 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 139 21 all all PRON crl-16070 139 22 else else ADV crl-16070 139 23 being be AUX crl-16070 139 24 equal equal ADJ crl-16070 139 25 . . PUNCT crl-16070 140 1 age age NOUN crl-16070 140 2 can can AUX crl-16070 140 3 also also ADV crl-16070 140 4 be be AUX crl-16070 140 5 considered consider VERB crl-16070 140 6 a a DET crl-16070 140 7 close close ADJ crl-16070 140 8 approximation approximation NOUN crl-16070 140 9 of of ADP crl-16070 140 10 years year NOUN crl-16070 140 11 of of ADP crl-16070 140 12 work work NOUN crl-16070 140 13 experience experience NOUN crl-16070 140 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 140 15 as as SCONJ crl-16070 140 16 the the DET crl-16070 140 17 two two NUM crl-16070 140 18 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 140 19 are be AUX crl-16070 140 20 usually usually ADV crl-16070 140 21 highly highly ADV crl-16070 140 22 correlated correlate VERB crl-16070 140 23 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 140 24 therefore therefore ADV crl-16070 140 25 , , PUNCT crl-16070 140 26 the the DET crl-16070 140 27 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 140 28 in in ADP crl-16070 140 29 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 140 30 per per ADP crl-16070 140 31 additional additional ADJ crl-16070 140 32 year year NOUN crl-16070 140 33 of of ADP crl-16070 140 34 age age NOUN crl-16070 140 35 may may AUX crl-16070 140 36 also also ADV crl-16070 140 37 be be AUX crl-16070 140 38 capturing capture VERB crl-16070 140 39 some some PRON crl-16070 140 40 of of ADP crl-16070 140 41 the the DET crl-16070 140 42 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 140 43 of of ADP crl-16070 140 44 an an DET crl-16070 140 45 additional additional ADJ crl-16070 140 46 year year NOUN crl-16070 140 47 of of ADP crl-16070 140 48 work work NOUN crl-16070 140 49 experience experience NOUN crl-16070 140 50 . . PUNCT crl-16070 141 1 the the DET crl-16070 141 2 next next ADJ crl-16070 141 3 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 141 4 that that PRON crl-16070 141 5 is be AUX crl-16070 141 6 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 141 7 is be AUX crl-16070 141 8 one one NUM crl-16070 141 9 of of ADP crl-16070 141 10 the the DET crl-16070 141 11 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 141 12 family family NOUN crl-16070 141 13 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 141 14 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 141 15 . . PUNCT crl-16070 142 1 having have VERB crl-16070 142 2 children child NOUN crl-16070 142 3 between between ADP crl-16070 142 4 the the DET crl-16070 142 5 ages age NOUN crl-16070 142 6 of of ADP crl-16070 142 7 12 12 NUM crl-16070 142 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 142 9 18 18 NUM crl-16070 142 10 has have VERB crl-16070 142 11 a a DET crl-16070 142 12 negative negative ADJ crl-16070 142 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 142 14 – – PUNCT crl-16070 142 15 0.199 0.199 NUM crl-16070 142 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 142 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 142 18 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 142 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 142 20 p p NOUN crl-16070 142 21 < < X crl-16070 142 22 0.05 0.05 NUM crl-16070 142 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 142 24 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 142 25 on on ADP crl-16070 142 26 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 142 27 . . PUNCT crl-16070 143 1 of of ADP crl-16070 143 2 the the DET crl-16070 143 3 remaining remain VERB crl-16070 143 4 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 143 5 - - PUNCT crl-16070 143 6 level level NOUN crl-16070 143 7 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 143 8 in in ADP crl-16070 143 9 the the DET crl-16070 143 10 model model NOUN crl-16070 143 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 143 12 master master NOUN crl-16070 143 13 ’s ’s NUM crl-16070 143 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 143 15 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-16070 143 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 143 17 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 143 18 are be AUX crl-16070 143 19 the the DET crl-16070 143 20 only only ADJ crl-16070 143 21 ones one NOUN crl-16070 143 22 that that PRON crl-16070 143 23 are be AUX crl-16070 143 24 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 143 25 . . PUNCT crl-16070 144 1 the the DET crl-16070 144 2 coefficient coefficient NOUN crl-16070 144 3 of of ADP crl-16070 144 4 master master NOUN crl-16070 144 5 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 144 6 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 144 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 144 8 0.305 0.305 NUM crl-16070 144 9 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 144 10 is be AUX crl-16070 144 11 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 144 12 at at ADP crl-16070 144 13 the the DET crl-16070 144 14 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 144 15 level level NOUN crl-16070 144 16 and and CCONJ crl-16070 144 17 can can AUX crl-16070 144 18 be be AUX crl-16070 144 19 interpreted interpret VERB crl-16070 144 20 as as SCONJ crl-16070 144 21 follows follow VERB crl-16070 144 22 : : PUNCT crl-16070 144 23 having have VERB crl-16070 144 24 a a DET crl-16070 144 25 master master NOUN crl-16070 144 26 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 144 27 increases increase VERB crl-16070 144 28 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 144 29 by by ADP crl-16070 144 30 30.5 30.5 NUM crl-16070 144 31 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 144 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 144 33 compared compare VERB crl-16070 144 34 to to ADP crl-16070 144 35 those those PRON crl-16070 144 36 with with ADP crl-16070 144 37 a a DET crl-16070 144 38 bachelor bachelor NOUN crl-16070 144 39 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 144 40 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 144 41 , , PUNCT crl-16070 144 42 net net NOUN crl-16070 144 43 all all PRON crl-16070 144 44 of of ADP crl-16070 144 45 the the DET crl-16070 144 46 other other ADJ crl-16070 144 47 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 144 48 in in ADP crl-16070 144 49 the the DET crl-16070 144 50 model model NOUN crl-16070 144 51 . . PUNCT crl-16070 145 1 having have VERB crl-16070 145 2 a a DET crl-16070 145 3 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-16070 145 4 . . PUNCT crl-16070 146 1 is be AUX crl-16070 146 2 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 146 3 at at ADP crl-16070 146 4 the the DET crl-16070 146 5 0.05 0.05 NUM crl-16070 146 6 level level NOUN crl-16070 146 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 146 8 translates translate VERB crl-16070 146 9 into into ADP crl-16070 146 10 an an DET crl-16070 146 11 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 146 12 of of ADP crl-16070 146 13 44.1 44.1 NUM crl-16070 146 14 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 146 15 in in ADP crl-16070 146 16 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 146 17 . . PUNCT crl-16070 147 1 as as SCONJ crl-16070 147 2 we we PRON crl-16070 147 3 assess assess VERB crl-16070 147 4 the the DET crl-16070 147 5 job job NOUN crl-16070 147 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 147 7 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 147 8 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 147 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 147 10 attending attend VERB crl-16070 147 11 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 147 12 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 147 13 is be AUX crl-16070 147 14 highly highly ADV crl-16070 147 15 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 147 16 at at ADP crl-16070 147 17 the the DET crl-16070 147 18 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 147 19 level level NOUN crl-16070 147 20 and and CCONJ crl-16070 147 21 leads lead VERB crl-16070 147 22 to to ADP crl-16070 147 23 a a DET crl-16070 147 24 net net ADJ crl-16070 147 25 increase increase NOUN crl-16070 147 26 in in ADP crl-16070 147 27 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 147 28 of of ADP crl-16070 147 29 34.3 34.3 NUM crl-16070 147 30 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 147 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 148 1 supervising supervise VERB crl-16070 148 2 the the DET crl-16070 148 3 work work NOUN crl-16070 148 4 of of ADP crl-16070 148 5 others other NOUN crl-16070 148 6 is be AUX crl-16070 148 7 also also ADV crl-16070 148 8 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 148 9 at at ADP crl-16070 148 10 the the DET crl-16070 148 11 0.001 0.001 NUM crl-16070 148 12 level level NOUN crl-16070 148 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 148 14 increases increase VERB crl-16070 148 15 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 148 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 148 17 net net NOUN crl-16070 148 18 of of ADP crl-16070 148 19 the the DET crl-16070 148 20 other other ADJ crl-16070 148 21 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 148 22 in in ADP crl-16070 148 23 the the DET crl-16070 148 24 model model NOUN crl-16070 148 25 , , PUNCT crl-16070 148 26 by by ADP crl-16070 148 27 43.7 43.7 NUM crl-16070 148 28 percent percent NOUN crl-16070 148 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 149 1 these these DET crl-16070 149 2 findings finding NOUN crl-16070 149 3 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-16070 149 4 the the DET crl-16070 149 5 importance importance NOUN crl-16070 149 6 of of ADP crl-16070 149 7 including include VERB crl-16070 149 8 job job NOUN crl-16070 149 9 and and CCONJ crl-16070 149 10 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 149 11 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 149 12 in in ADP crl-16070 149 13 the the DET crl-16070 149 14 model model NOUN crl-16070 149 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 149 16 their their PRON crl-16070 149 17 importance importance NOUN crl-16070 149 18 on on ADP crl-16070 149 19 the the DET crl-16070 149 20 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 149 21 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 149 22 process process NOUN crl-16070 149 23 . . PUNCT crl-16070 150 1 it it PRON crl-16070 150 2 confirms confirm VERB crl-16070 150 3 that that SCONJ crl-16070 150 4 job job NOUN crl-16070 150 5 advancement advancement NOUN crl-16070 150 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 150 7 taking take VERB crl-16070 150 8 on on ADP crl-16070 150 9 the the DET crl-16070 150 10 managerial managerial ADJ crl-16070 150 11 responsibility responsibility NOUN crl-16070 150 12 of of ADP crl-16070 150 13 supervising supervise VERB crl-16070 150 14 the the DET crl-16070 150 15 work work NOUN crl-16070 150 16 of of ADP crl-16070 150 17 others other NOUN crl-16070 150 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 150 19 in in ADP crl-16070 150 20 addition addition NOUN crl-16070 150 21 to to ADP crl-16070 150 22 being be AUX crl-16070 150 23 active active ADJ crl-16070 150 24 in in ADP crl-16070 150 25 the the DET crl-16070 150 26 field field NOUN crl-16070 150 27 by by ADP crl-16070 150 28 attending attend VERB crl-16070 150 29 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 150 30 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 150 31 , , PUNCT crl-16070 150 32 which which PRON crl-16070 150 33 most most ADV crl-16070 150 34 likely likely ADV crl-16070 150 35 involves involve VERB crl-16070 150 36 networking network VERB crl-16070 150 37 with with ADP crl-16070 150 38 colleagues colleague NOUN crl-16070 150 39 , , PUNCT crl-16070 150 40 has have VERB crl-16070 150 41 a a DET crl-16070 150 42 very very ADV crl-16070 150 43 positive positive ADJ crl-16070 150 44 and and CCONJ crl-16070 150 45 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 150 46 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 150 47 on on ADP crl-16070 150 48 an an DET crl-16070 150 49 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 150 50 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 150 51 career career NOUN crl-16070 150 52 in in ADP crl-16070 150 53 library library PROPN crl-16070 150 54 science science NOUN crl-16070 150 55 . . PUNCT crl-16070 151 1 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 151 2 market market NOUN crl-16070 151 3 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 151 4 are be AUX crl-16070 151 5 also also ADV crl-16070 151 6 shown show VERB crl-16070 151 7 to to PART crl-16070 151 8 be be AUX crl-16070 151 9 important important ADJ crl-16070 151 10 . . PUNCT crl-16070 152 1 working work VERB crl-16070 152 2 in in ADP crl-16070 152 3 the the DET crl-16070 152 4 education education NOUN crl-16070 152 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 152 6 government government NOUN crl-16070 152 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 152 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 152 9 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-16070 152 10 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 152 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 152 12 or or CCONJ crl-16070 152 13 being be AUX crl-16070 152 14 self self NOUN crl-16070 152 15 - - PUNCT crl-16070 152 16 employed employ VERB crl-16070 152 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 152 18 decreases decrease VERB crl-16070 152 19 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 152 20 compared compare VERB crl-16070 152 21 to to ADP crl-16070 152 22 working work VERB crl-16070 152 23 in in ADP crl-16070 152 24 the the DET crl-16070 152 25 for for ADP crl-16070 152 26 - - PUNCT crl-16070 152 27 profit profit NOUN crl-16070 152 28 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 152 29 . . PUNCT crl-16070 153 1 the the DET crl-16070 153 2 education education NOUN crl-16070 153 3 , , PUNCT crl-16070 153 4 government government NOUN crl-16070 153 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 153 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 153 7 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-16070 153 8 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 153 9 are be AUX crl-16070 153 10 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 153 11 at at ADP crl-16070 153 12 the the DET crl-16070 153 13 0.05 0.05 NUM crl-16070 153 14 level level NOUN crl-16070 153 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 153 16 and and CCONJ crl-16070 153 17 the the DET crl-16070 153 18 self self NOUN crl-16070 153 19 - - PUNCT crl-16070 153 20 employed employ VERB crl-16070 153 21 variable variable NOUN crl-16070 153 22 is be AUX crl-16070 153 23 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 153 24 at at ADP crl-16070 153 25 the the DET crl-16070 153 26 0.10 0.10 NUM crl-16070 153 27 level level NOUN crl-16070 153 28 . . PUNCT crl-16070 154 1 in in ADP crl-16070 154 2 addition addition NOUN crl-16070 154 3 to to ADP crl-16070 154 4 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 154 5 of of ADP crl-16070 154 6 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 154 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 154 8 region region NOUN crl-16070 154 9 of of ADP crl-16070 154 10 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 154 11 also also ADV crl-16070 154 12 plays play VERB crl-16070 154 13 an an DET crl-16070 154 14 important important ADJ crl-16070 154 15 role role NOUN crl-16070 154 16 in in ADP crl-16070 154 17 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 154 18 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 154 19 . . PUNCT crl-16070 155 1 our our PRON crl-16070 155 2 results result NOUN crl-16070 155 3 indicate indicate VERB crl-16070 155 4 that that SCONJ crl-16070 155 5 being be AUX crl-16070 155 6 employed employ VERB crl-16070 155 7 in in ADP crl-16070 155 8 the the DET crl-16070 155 9 north north NOUN crl-16070 155 10 central central ADJ crl-16070 155 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 155 12 south south ADJ crl-16070 155 13 central central ADJ crl-16070 155 14 region region NOUN crl-16070 155 15 of of ADP crl-16070 155 16 the the DET crl-16070 155 17 united united PROPN crl-16070 155 18 states states PROPN crl-16070 155 19 decreases decrease VERB crl-16070 155 20 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 155 21 relative relative ADJ crl-16070 155 22 to to ADP crl-16070 155 23 being be AUX crl-16070 155 24 employed employ VERB crl-16070 155 25 in in ADP crl-16070 155 26 the the DET crl-16070 155 27 northeast northeast NOUN crl-16070 155 28 . . PUNCT crl-16070 156 1 the the DET crl-16070 156 2 coefficients coefficient NOUN crl-16070 156 3 on on ADP crl-16070 156 4 both both DET crl-16070 156 5 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 156 6 are be AUX crl-16070 156 7 negative negative ADJ crl-16070 156 8 and and CCONJ crl-16070 156 9 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 156 10 at at ADP crl-16070 156 11 the the DET crl-16070 156 12 0.10 0.10 NUM crl-16070 156 13 level level NOUN crl-16070 156 14 . . PUNCT crl-16070 157 1 overall overall INTJ crl-16070 157 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 157 3 the the DET crl-16070 157 4 key key ADJ crl-16070 157 5 findings finding NOUN crl-16070 157 6 of of ADP crl-16070 157 7 the the DET crl-16070 157 8 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 157 9 are be AUX crl-16070 157 10 : : PUNCT crl-16070 157 11 1 1 X crl-16070 157 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 157 13 there there PRON crl-16070 157 14 is be VERB crl-16070 157 15 no no DET crl-16070 157 16 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 157 17 difference difference NOUN crl-16070 157 18 in in ADP crl-16070 157 19 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 157 20 between between ADP crl-16070 157 21 men man NOUN crl-16070 157 22 and and CCONJ crl-16070 157 23 women woman NOUN crl-16070 157 24 or or CCONJ crl-16070 157 25 between between ADP crl-16070 157 26 blacks black NOUN crl-16070 157 27 , , PUNCT crl-16070 157 28 asians asians PROPN crl-16070 157 29 , , PUNCT crl-16070 157 30 hispanics hispanic NOUN crl-16070 157 31 , , PUNCT crl-16070 157 32 and and CCONJ crl-16070 157 33 native native ADJ crl-16070 157 34 americans americans PROPN crl-16070 157 35 as as ADP crl-16070 157 36 compared compare VERB crl-16070 157 37 to to ADP crl-16070 157 38 whites white NOUN crl-16070 157 39 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 157 40 2 2 X crl-16070 157 41 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 157 42 age age NOUN crl-16070 157 43 is be AUX crl-16070 157 44 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 157 45 and and CCONJ crl-16070 157 46 positively positively ADV crl-16070 157 47 impacts impact VERB crl-16070 157 48 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 157 49 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 157 50 3 3 X crl-16070 157 51 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 157 52 education education NOUN crl-16070 157 53 is be AUX crl-16070 157 54 key key ADJ crl-16070 157 55 : : PUNCT crl-16070 157 56 possessing possess VERB crl-16070 157 57 a a DET crl-16070 157 58 master master NOUN crl-16070 157 59 ’s ’s NOUN crl-16070 157 60 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 157 61 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-16070 157 62 a a DET crl-16070 157 63 ph.d ph.d NOUN crl-16070 157 64 . . PUNCT crl-16070 158 1 is be AUX crl-16070 158 2 extremely extremely ADV crl-16070 158 3 important important ADJ crl-16070 158 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 158 5 positively positively ADV crl-16070 158 6 impacts impact VERB crl-16070 158 7 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 158 8 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 158 9 4 4 X crl-16070 158 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 158 11 being be AUX crl-16070 158 12 active active ADJ crl-16070 158 13 in in ADP crl-16070 158 14 the the DET crl-16070 158 15 job job NOUN crl-16070 158 16 in in ADP crl-16070 158 17 the the DET crl-16070 158 18 form form NOUN crl-16070 158 19 of of ADP crl-16070 158 20 taking take VERB crl-16070 158 21 on on ADP crl-16070 158 22 a a DET crl-16070 158 23 supervisory supervisory ADJ crl-16070 158 24 role role NOUN crl-16070 158 25 is be AUX crl-16070 158 26 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 158 27 and and CCONJ crl-16070 158 28 positively positively ADV crl-16070 158 29 impacts impact VERB crl-16070 158 30 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 158 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 158 32 5 5 X crl-16070 158 33 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 158 34 being be AUX crl-16070 158 35 active active ADJ crl-16070 158 36 in in ADP crl-16070 158 37 the the DET crl-16070 158 38 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 158 39 by by ADP crl-16070 158 40 attending attend VERB crl-16070 158 41 meetings meeting NOUN crl-16070 158 42 and and CCONJ crl-16070 158 43 conferences conference NOUN crl-16070 158 44 is be AUX crl-16070 158 45 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 158 46 and and CCONJ crl-16070 158 47 positively positively ADV crl-16070 158 48 impacts impact VERB crl-16070 158 49 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 158 50 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 158 51 and and CCONJ crl-16070 158 52 6 6 NUM crl-16070 158 53 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 158 54 sector sector NOUN crl-16070 158 55 and and CCONJ crl-16070 158 56 region region NOUN crl-16070 158 57 of of ADP crl-16070 158 58 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 158 59 significantly significantly ADV crl-16070 158 60 impacts impact VERB crl-16070 158 61 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 158 62 . . PUNCT crl-16070 159 1 conclusion conclusion VERB crl-16070 159 2 our our PRON crl-16070 159 3 assessment assessment NOUN crl-16070 159 4 of of ADP crl-16070 159 5 the the DET crl-16070 159 6 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 159 7 of of ADP crl-16070 159 8 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 159 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 159 10 race race NOUN crl-16070 159 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 159 12 and and CCONJ crl-16070 159 13 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 159 14 on on ADP crl-16070 159 15 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 159 16 in in ADP crl-16070 159 17 library library NOUN crl-16070 159 18 science science NOUN crl-16070 159 19 found find VERB crl-16070 159 20 no no DET crl-16070 159 21 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 159 22 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 159 23 between between ADP crl-16070 159 24 men man NOUN crl-16070 159 25 and and CCONJ crl-16070 159 26 women woman NOUN crl-16070 159 27 or or CCONJ crl-16070 159 28 between between ADP crl-16070 159 29 raassessing raassesse VERB crl-16070 159 30 the the DET crl-16070 159 31 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 159 32 of of ADP crl-16070 159 33 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 159 34 and and CCONJ crl-16070 159 35 race race NOUN crl-16070 159 36 on on ADP crl-16070 159 37 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 159 38 181 181 NUM crl-16070 159 39 we we PRON crl-16070 159 40 are be AUX crl-16070 159 41 well well ADV crl-16070 159 42 aware aware ADJ crl-16070 159 43 of of ADP crl-16070 159 44 the the DET crl-16070 159 45 limitations limitation NOUN crl-16070 159 46 of of ADP crl-16070 159 47 the the DET crl-16070 159 48 study study NOUN crl-16070 159 49 . . PUNCT crl-16070 160 1 as as SCONJ crl-16070 160 2 we we PRON crl-16070 160 3 built build VERB crl-16070 160 4 the the DET crl-16070 160 5 model model NOUN crl-16070 160 6 of of ADP crl-16070 160 7 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 160 8 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 160 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 160 10 we we PRON crl-16070 160 11 were be AUX crl-16070 160 12 limited limit VERB crl-16070 160 13 by by ADP crl-16070 160 14 preexisting preexist VERB crl-16070 160 15 variables variable NOUN crl-16070 160 16 in in ADP crl-16070 160 17 the the DET crl-16070 160 18 national national ADJ crl-16070 160 19 survey survey NOUN crl-16070 160 20 of of ADP crl-16070 160 21 college college NOUN crl-16070 160 22 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 160 23 . . PUNCT crl-16070 161 1 we we PRON crl-16070 161 2 also also ADV crl-16070 161 3 faced face VERB crl-16070 161 4 the the DET crl-16070 161 5 problem problem NOUN crl-16070 161 6 of of ADP crl-16070 161 7 a a DET crl-16070 161 8 small small ADJ crl-16070 161 9 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 161 10 size size NOUN crl-16070 161 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 161 12 limitations limitation NOUN crl-16070 161 13 in in ADP crl-16070 161 14 the the DET crl-16070 161 15 generalizability generalizability NOUN crl-16070 161 16 of of ADP crl-16070 161 17 the the DET crl-16070 161 18 results result NOUN crl-16070 161 19 . . PUNCT crl-16070 162 1 for for ADP crl-16070 162 2 example example NOUN crl-16070 162 3 , , PUNCT crl-16070 162 4 do do AUX crl-16070 162 5 these these DET crl-16070 162 6 results result NOUN crl-16070 162 7 apply apply VERB crl-16070 162 8 to to ADP crl-16070 162 9 the the DET crl-16070 162 10 field field NOUN crl-16070 162 11 overall overall ADV crl-16070 162 12 or or CCONJ crl-16070 162 13 to to ADP crl-16070 162 14 specific specific ADJ crl-16070 162 15 segments segment NOUN crl-16070 162 16 such such ADJ crl-16070 162 17 as as ADP crl-16070 162 18 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 162 19 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 162 20 or or CCONJ crl-16070 162 21 public public ADJ crl-16070 162 22 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 162 23 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 163 1 it it PRON crl-16070 163 2 is be AUX crl-16070 163 3 difficult difficult ADJ crl-16070 163 4 to to PART crl-16070 163 5 answer answer VERB crl-16070 163 6 these these DET crl-16070 163 7 questions question NOUN crl-16070 163 8 without without ADP crl-16070 163 9 further further ADJ crl-16070 163 10 study study NOUN crl-16070 163 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 163 12 new new ADJ crl-16070 163 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 163 14 larger large ADJ crl-16070 163 15 datasets dataset NOUN crl-16070 163 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 164 1 however however ADV crl-16070 164 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 164 3 it it PRON crl-16070 164 4 is be AUX crl-16070 164 5 important important ADJ crl-16070 164 6 to to PART crl-16070 164 7 note note VERB crl-16070 164 8 that that SCONJ crl-16070 164 9 empirical empirical ADJ crl-16070 164 10 studies study NOUN crl-16070 164 11 of of ADP crl-16070 164 12 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 164 13 in in ADP crl-16070 164 14 library library NOUN crl-16070 164 15 science science NOUN crl-16070 164 16 are be AUX crl-16070 164 17 few few ADJ crl-16070 164 18 , , PUNCT crl-16070 164 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 164 20 one one NUM crl-16070 164 21 hopes hope VERB crl-16070 164 22 that that SCONJ crl-16070 164 23 this this DET crl-16070 164 24 study study NOUN crl-16070 164 25 will will AUX crl-16070 164 26 lead lead VERB crl-16070 164 27 to to ADP crl-16070 164 28 more more ADJ crl-16070 164 29 work work NOUN crl-16070 164 30 in in ADP crl-16070 164 31 this this DET crl-16070 164 32 area area NOUN crl-16070 164 33 . . PUNCT crl-16070 165 1 possibilities possibility NOUN crl-16070 165 2 for for ADP crl-16070 165 3 future future ADJ crl-16070 165 4 research research NOUN crl-16070 165 5 should should AUX crl-16070 165 6 include include VERB crl-16070 165 7 further further ADJ crl-16070 165 8 examination examination NOUN crl-16070 165 9 of of ADP crl-16070 165 10 the the DET crl-16070 165 11 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 165 12 of of ADP crl-16070 165 13 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 165 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 165 15 race race NOUN crl-16070 165 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 165 17 and and CCONJ crl-16070 165 18 ethnicity ethnicity NOUN crl-16070 165 19 on on ADP crl-16070 165 20 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 165 21 and and CCONJ crl-16070 165 22 other other ADJ crl-16070 165 23 attainment attainment ADJ crl-16070 165 24 processes process NOUN crl-16070 165 25 within within ADP crl-16070 165 26 the the DET crl-16070 165 27 field field NOUN crl-16070 165 28 , , PUNCT crl-16070 165 29 such such ADJ crl-16070 165 30 as as ADP crl-16070 165 31 hiring hiring NOUN crl-16070 165 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 165 33 promotion promotion NOUN crl-16070 165 34 , , PUNCT crl-16070 165 35 and and CCONJ crl-16070 165 36 access access NOUN crl-16070 165 37 to to ADP crl-16070 165 38 managerial managerial ADJ crl-16070 165 39 jobs job NOUN crl-16070 165 40 . . PUNCT crl-16070 166 1 another another DET crl-16070 166 2 area area NOUN crl-16070 166 3 for for ADP crl-16070 166 4 future future ADJ crl-16070 166 5 research research NOUN crl-16070 166 6 stemming stem VERB crl-16070 166 7 from from ADP crl-16070 166 8 the the DET crl-16070 166 9 results result NOUN crl-16070 166 10 of of ADP crl-16070 166 11 this this DET crl-16070 166 12 study study NOUN crl-16070 166 13 should should AUX crl-16070 166 14 be be AUX crl-16070 166 15 a a DET crl-16070 166 16 more more ADV crl-16070 166 17 in in ADP crl-16070 166 18 - - PUNCT crl-16070 166 19 depth depth NOUN crl-16070 166 20 examination examination NOUN crl-16070 166 21 of of ADP crl-16070 166 22 the the DET crl-16070 166 23 relationship relationship NOUN crl-16070 166 24 between between ADP crl-16070 166 25 networking networking NOUN crl-16070 166 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 166 27 mentoring mentoring NOUN crl-16070 166 28 , , PUNCT crl-16070 166 29 and and CCONJ crl-16070 166 30 memberships membership NOUN crl-16070 166 31 in in ADP crl-16070 166 32 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 166 33 organizations organization NOUN crl-16070 166 34 on on ADP crl-16070 166 35 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 166 36 and and CCONJ crl-16070 166 37 overall overall ADJ crl-16070 166 38 career career NOUN crl-16070 166 39 success success NOUN crl-16070 166 40 . . PUNCT crl-16070 167 1 this this DET crl-16070 167 2 study study NOUN crl-16070 167 3 illustrates illustrate VERB crl-16070 167 4 that that SCONJ crl-16070 167 5 these these DET crl-16070 167 6 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 167 7 are be AUX crl-16070 167 8 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 167 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 167 10 impact impact VERB crl-16070 167 11 the the DET crl-16070 167 12 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 167 13 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 167 14 process process NOUN crl-16070 167 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 167 16 and and CCONJ crl-16070 167 17 could could AUX crl-16070 167 18 lead lead VERB crl-16070 167 19 to to ADP crl-16070 167 20 a a DET crl-16070 167 21 deeper deep ADJ crl-16070 167 22 understanding understanding NOUN crl-16070 167 23 of of ADP crl-16070 167 24 the the DET crl-16070 167 25 internal internal ADJ crl-16070 167 26 workings working NOUN crl-16070 167 27 of of ADP crl-16070 167 28 the the DET crl-16070 167 29 field field NOUN crl-16070 167 30 of of ADP crl-16070 167 31 library library NOUN crl-16070 167 32 science science NOUN crl-16070 167 33 . . PUNCT crl-16070 168 1 cial cial NOUN crl-16070 168 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 168 3 ethnic ethnic ADJ crl-16070 168 4 groups group NOUN crl-16070 168 5 . . PUNCT crl-16070 169 1 although although SCONJ crl-16070 169 2 it it PRON crl-16070 169 3 may may AUX crl-16070 169 4 be be AUX crl-16070 169 5 surprising surprising ADJ crl-16070 169 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 169 7 these these DET crl-16070 169 8 findings finding NOUN crl-16070 169 9 are be AUX crl-16070 169 10 consistent consistent ADJ crl-16070 169 11 with with ADP crl-16070 169 12 lester lester NOUN crl-16070 169 13 thurow thurow NOUN crl-16070 169 14 ’s ’s PART crl-16070 169 15 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 169 16 of of ADP crl-16070 169 17 job job NOUN crl-16070 169 18 competition competition NOUN crl-16070 169 19 in in ADP crl-16070 169 20 the the DET crl-16070 169 21 high high ADJ crl-16070 169 22 - - PUNCT crl-16070 169 23 skilled skilled ADJ crl-16070 169 24 segment segment NOUN crl-16070 169 25 of of ADP crl-16070 169 26 the the DET crl-16070 169 27 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 169 28 market.41 market.41 NOUN crl-16070 169 29 he he PRON crl-16070 169 30 argues argue VERB crl-16070 169 31 that that SCONJ crl-16070 169 32 , , PUNCT crl-16070 169 33 once once SCONJ crl-16070 169 34 these these DET crl-16070 169 35 highly highly ADV crl-16070 169 36 competitive competitive ADJ crl-16070 169 37 positions position NOUN crl-16070 169 38 are be AUX crl-16070 169 39 successfully successfully ADV crl-16070 169 40 secured secure VERB crl-16070 169 41 , , PUNCT crl-16070 169 42 individual individual ADJ crl-16070 169 43 background background NOUN crl-16070 169 44 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 169 45 should should AUX crl-16070 169 46 be be AUX crl-16070 169 47 irrelevant irrelevant ADJ crl-16070 169 48 and and CCONJ crl-16070 169 49 superseded supersede VERB crl-16070 169 50 by by ADP crl-16070 169 51 human human ADJ crl-16070 169 52 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 169 53 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 169 54 . . PUNCT crl-16070 170 1 these these DET crl-16070 170 2 results result NOUN crl-16070 170 3 may may AUX crl-16070 170 4 be be AUX crl-16070 170 5 counterintuitive counterintuitive ADJ crl-16070 170 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 170 7 not not PART crl-16070 170 8 consistent consistent ADJ crl-16070 170 9 with with ADP crl-16070 170 10 many many ADJ crl-16070 170 11 assumptions assumption NOUN crl-16070 170 12 held hold VERB crl-16070 170 13 by by ADP crl-16070 170 14 researchers researcher NOUN crl-16070 170 15 studying study VERB crl-16070 170 16 this this DET crl-16070 170 17 topic topic NOUN crl-16070 170 18 for for ADP crl-16070 170 19 years year NOUN crl-16070 170 20 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 170 21 however however ADV crl-16070 170 22 , , PUNCT crl-16070 170 23 they they PRON crl-16070 170 24 represent represent VERB crl-16070 170 25 a a DET crl-16070 170 26 positive positive ADJ crl-16070 170 27 development development NOUN crl-16070 170 28 for for ADP crl-16070 170 29 the the DET crl-16070 170 30 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 170 31 and and CCONJ crl-16070 170 32 one one NUM crl-16070 170 33 that that PRON crl-16070 170 34 proves prove VERB crl-16070 170 35 that that SCONJ crl-16070 170 36 human human ADJ crl-16070 170 37 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 170 38 , , PUNCT crl-16070 170 39 job job NOUN crl-16070 170 40 / / SYM crl-16070 170 41 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 170 42 and and CCONJ crl-16070 170 43 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 170 44 market market NOUN crl-16070 170 45 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 170 46 are be AUX crl-16070 170 47 the the DET crl-16070 170 48 most most ADV crl-16070 170 49 important important ADJ crl-16070 170 50 determinants determinant NOUN crl-16070 170 51 of of ADP crl-16070 170 52 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 170 53 . . PUNCT crl-16070 171 1 recognizing recognize VERB crl-16070 171 2 the the DET crl-16070 171 3 ever ever ADV crl-16070 171 4 - - PUNCT crl-16070 171 5 critical critical ADJ crl-16070 171 6 need need NOUN crl-16070 171 7 to to PART crl-16070 171 8 recruit recruit VERB crl-16070 171 9 and and CCONJ crl-16070 171 10 retain retain VERB crl-16070 171 11 highly highly ADV crl-16070 171 12 qualified qualified ADJ crl-16070 171 13 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 171 14 of of ADP crl-16070 171 15 all all DET crl-16070 171 16 backgrounds background NOUN crl-16070 171 17 into into ADP crl-16070 171 18 the the DET crl-16070 171 19 field field NOUN crl-16070 171 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 171 21 these these DET crl-16070 171 22 results result NOUN crl-16070 171 23 should should AUX crl-16070 171 24 provide provide VERB crl-16070 171 25 some some DET crl-16070 171 26 comfort comfort NOUN crl-16070 171 27 to to ADP crl-16070 171 28 those those PRON crl-16070 171 29 charged charge VERB crl-16070 171 30 with with ADP crl-16070 171 31 encouraging encourage VERB crl-16070 171 32 students student NOUN crl-16070 171 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 171 34 other other ADJ crl-16070 171 35 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 171 36 to to PART crl-16070 171 37 consider consider VERB crl-16070 171 38 library library NOUN crl-16070 171 39 science science NOUN crl-16070 171 40 as as ADP crl-16070 171 41 a a DET crl-16070 171 42 career career NOUN crl-16070 171 43 . . PUNCT crl-16070 172 1 these these DET crl-16070 172 2 results result NOUN crl-16070 172 3 also also ADV crl-16070 172 4 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-16070 172 5 that that SCONJ crl-16070 172 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 172 7 in in ADP crl-16070 172 8 a a DET crl-16070 172 9 field field NOUN crl-16070 172 10 that that PRON crl-16070 172 11 is be AUX crl-16070 172 12 disproportionately disproportionately ADV crl-16070 172 13 white white ADJ crl-16070 172 14 and and CCONJ crl-16070 172 15 female female ADJ crl-16070 172 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 172 17 men man NOUN crl-16070 172 18 and and CCONJ crl-16070 172 19 members member NOUN crl-16070 172 20 of of ADP crl-16070 172 21 minority minority NOUN crl-16070 172 22 groups group NOUN crl-16070 172 23 are be AUX crl-16070 172 24 not not PART crl-16070 172 25 facing face VERB crl-16070 172 26 significant significant ADJ crl-16070 172 27 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-16070 172 28 in in ADP crl-16070 172 29 the the DET crl-16070 172 30 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 172 31 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 172 32 process process NOUN crl-16070 172 33 . . PUNCT crl-16070 173 1 although although SCONJ crl-16070 173 2 the the DET crl-16070 173 3 results result NOUN crl-16070 173 4 of of ADP crl-16070 173 5 this this DET crl-16070 173 6 study study NOUN crl-16070 173 7 are be AUX crl-16070 173 8 based base VERB crl-16070 173 9 on on ADP crl-16070 173 10 a a DET crl-16070 173 11 sample sample NOUN crl-16070 173 12 of of ADP crl-16070 173 13 just just ADV crl-16070 173 14 357 357 NUM crl-16070 173 15 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 173 16 working work VERB crl-16070 173 17 in in ADP crl-16070 173 18 library library NOUN crl-16070 173 19 science science NOUN crl-16070 173 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 173 21 they they PRON crl-16070 173 22 form form VERB crl-16070 173 23 the the DET crl-16070 173 24 basis basis NOUN crl-16070 173 25 for for ADP crl-16070 173 26 continued continued ADJ crl-16070 173 27 work work NOUN crl-16070 173 28 in in ADP crl-16070 173 29 this this DET crl-16070 173 30 area area NOUN crl-16070 173 31 . . PUNCT crl-16070 174 1 notes note NOUN crl-16070 174 2 1 1 NUM crl-16070 174 3 . . PUNCT crl-16070 174 4 kyung kyung PROPN crl-16070 174 5 - - PUNCT crl-16070 174 6 sun sun PROPN crl-16070 174 7 kim kim PROPN crl-16070 174 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 9 ming ming NOUN crl-16070 174 10 - - PUNCT crl-16070 174 11 hsin hsin PROPN crl-16070 174 12 chiu chiu PROPN crl-16070 174 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 14 sei sei ADJ crl-16070 174 15 - - PUNCT crl-16070 174 16 ching ching ADJ crl-16070 174 17 joanna joanna PROPN crl-16070 174 18 sin sin NOUN crl-16070 174 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 20 and and CCONJ crl-16070 174 21 louise louise NOUN crl-16070 174 22 robbins robbin NOUN crl-16070 174 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 24 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 174 25 recruiting recruit VERB crl-16070 174 26 a a DET crl-16070 174 27 diverse diverse ADJ crl-16070 174 28 workforce workforce NOUN crl-16070 174 29 for for ADP crl-16070 174 30 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 174 31 / / SYM crl-16070 174 32 research research NOUN crl-16070 174 33 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-16070 174 34 : : PUNCT crl-16070 174 35 career career NOUN crl-16070 174 36 decisions decision NOUN crl-16070 174 37 of of ADP crl-16070 174 38 subject subject ADJ crl-16070 174 39 specialists specialist NOUN crl-16070 174 40 and and CCONJ crl-16070 174 41 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 174 42 of of ADP crl-16070 174 43 color color NOUN crl-16070 174 44 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 45 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 174 46 college college PROPN crl-16070 174 47 & & CCONJ crl-16070 174 48 research research PROPN crl-16070 174 49 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 174 50 68 68 NUM crl-16070 174 51 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 174 52 2007 2007 NUM crl-16070 174 53 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 174 54 533–52 533–52 NUM crl-16070 174 55 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 174 56 scott scott PROPN crl-16070 174 57 seaman seaman PROPN crl-16070 174 58 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 59 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 174 60 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 174 61 compression compression NOUN crl-16070 174 62 in in ADP crl-16070 174 63 the the DET crl-16070 174 64 association association NOUN crl-16070 174 65 of of ADP crl-16070 174 66 research research NOUN crl-16070 174 67 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 174 68 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 69 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 174 70 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 174 71 and and CCONJ crl-16070 174 72 the the DET crl-16070 174 73 academy academy NOUN crl-16070 174 74 5 5 NUM crl-16070 174 75 , , PUNCT crl-16070 174 76 no no NOUN crl-16070 174 77 . . NOUN crl-16070 174 78 1 1 NUM crl-16070 174 79 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 174 80 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 174 81 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 174 82 77–91 77–91 NUM crl-16070 174 83 . . NUM crl-16070 175 1 2 2 X crl-16070 175 2 . . PROPN crl-16070 175 3 barbara barbara PROPN crl-16070 175 4 j. j. PROPN crl-16070 175 5 bergman bergman PROPN crl-16070 175 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 175 7 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 175 8 looking look VERB crl-16070 175 9 at at ADP crl-16070 175 10 electronic electronic ADJ crl-16070 175 11 resources resource NOUN crl-16070 175 12 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 175 13 : : PUNCT crl-16070 175 14 is be AUX crl-16070 175 15 there there PRON crl-16070 175 16 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 175 17 equity equity NOUN crl-16070 175 18 within within ADP crl-16070 175 19 this this DET crl-16070 175 20 emerging emerge VERB crl-16070 175 21 specialty specialty NOUN crl-16070 175 22 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 175 23 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 176 1 new new ADJ crl-16070 176 2 library library NOUN crl-16070 176 3 world world NOUN crl-16070 176 4 106 106 NUM crl-16070 176 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 176 6 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 176 7 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 176 8 116–27 116–27 PROPN crl-16070 176 9 . . PUNCT crl-16070 176 10 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 176 11 zahiruddin zahiruddin PROPN crl-16070 176 12 churched church VERB crl-16070 176 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 176 14 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 176 15 the the DET crl-16070 176 16 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 176 17 of of ADP crl-16070 176 18 information information NOUN crl-16070 176 19 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 176 20 on on ADP crl-16070 176 21 job job NOUN crl-16070 176 22 requirements requirement NOUN crl-16070 176 23 and and CCONJ crl-16070 176 24 qualifications qualification NOUN crl-16070 176 25 for for ADP crl-16070 176 26 catalogers cataloger NOUN crl-16070 176 27 , , PUNCT crl-16070 176 28 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 176 29 information information NOUN crl-16070 176 30 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 176 31 and and CCONJ crl-16070 176 32 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 176 33 21 21 NUM crl-16070 176 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 176 35 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 176 36 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 176 37 18–21 18–21 X crl-16070 176 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 176 39 mack mack PROPN crl-16070 176 40 lundy lundy PROPN crl-16070 176 41 , , PUNCT crl-16070 176 42 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 176 43 changing change VERB crl-16070 176 44 roles role NOUN crl-16070 176 45 of of ADP crl-16070 176 46 the the DET crl-16070 176 47 systems system NOUN crl-16070 176 48 librarians librarian VERB crl-16070 176 49 at at ADP crl-16070 176 50 the the DET crl-16070 176 51 college college NOUN crl-16070 176 52 of of ADP crl-16070 176 53 william william PROPN crl-16070 176 54 and and CCONJ crl-16070 176 55 mary mary PROPN crl-16070 176 56 : : PUNCT crl-16070 176 57 the the DET crl-16070 176 58 explosion explosion NOUN crl-16070 176 59 of of ADP crl-16070 176 60 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 176 61 and and CCONJ crl-16070 176 62 position position NOUN crl-16070 176 63 of of ADP crl-16070 176 64 the the DET crl-16070 176 65 system system NOUN crl-16070 176 66 librarian librarian NOUN crl-16070 176 67 , , PUNCT crl-16070 176 68 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 176 69 library library NOUN crl-16070 177 1 hi hi INTJ crl-16070 177 2 tech tech PROPN crl-16070 177 3 21 21 NUM crl-16070 177 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 177 5 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 177 6 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 177 7 333–39 333–39 X crl-16070 177 8 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 177 9 linda linda PROPN crl-16070 177 10 l. l. PROPN crl-16070 177 11 scarth scarth PROPN crl-16070 177 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 177 13 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 177 14 are be AUX crl-16070 177 15 we we PRON crl-16070 177 16 there there ADV crl-16070 177 17 yet yet ADV crl-16070 177 18 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 178 1 facing face VERB crl-16070 178 2 the the DET crl-16070 178 3 never never ADV crl-16070 178 4 - - PUNCT crl-16070 178 5 ending end VERB crl-16070 178 6 speed speed NOUN crl-16070 178 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 178 8 chance chance NOUN crl-16070 178 9 of of ADP crl-16070 178 10 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 178 11 in in ADP crl-16070 178 12 midlife midlife NOUN crl-16070 178 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 178 14 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 178 15 library library NOUN crl-16070 178 16 trends trend VERB crl-16070 178 17 50 50 NUM crl-16070 178 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 178 19 2002 2002 NUM crl-16070 178 20 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 178 21 681–86 681–86 NUM crl-16070 178 22 . . PUNCT crl-16070 179 1 3 3 X crl-16070 179 2 . . X crl-16070 179 3 bergman bergman PROPN crl-16070 179 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 179 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 179 6 looking look VERB crl-16070 179 7 at at ADP crl-16070 179 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-16070 179 9 resources resource NOUN crl-16070 179 10 librarians,”124 librarians,”124 NOUN crl-16070 179 11 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 179 12 dolores dolores PROPN crl-16070 179 13 fidishun fidishun PROPN crl-16070 179 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 179 15 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 179 16 people people NOUN crl-16070 179 17 servers server VERB crl-16070 179 18 vs. vs. ADP crl-16070 179 19 information information NOUN crl-16070 179 20 providers provider NOUN crl-16070 179 21 : : PUNCT crl-16070 179 22 the the DET crl-16070 179 23 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 179 24 of of ADP crl-16070 179 25 service service NOUN crl-16070 179 26 orientation orientation NOUN crl-16070 179 27 on on ADP crl-16070 179 28 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 179 29 training training NOUN crl-16070 179 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 179 31 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 179 32 information information NOUN crl-16070 179 33 and and CCONJ crl-16070 179 34 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 179 35 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 179 36 20 20 NUM crl-16070 179 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 179 38 2001 2001 NUM crl-16070 179 39 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 179 40 29–34 29–34 NUM crl-16070 179 41 . . PROPN crl-16070 179 42 4 4 X crl-16070 179 43 . . PROPN crl-16070 179 44 marybeth marybeth PROPN crl-16070 179 45 f. f. PROPN crl-16070 179 46 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 179 47 and and CCONJ crl-16070 179 48 paul paul PROPN crl-16070 179 49 w. w. PROPN crl-16070 179 50 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 179 51 , , PUNCT crl-16070 179 52 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 179 53 the the DET crl-16070 179 54 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 179 55 librarian librarian ADJ crl-16070 179 56 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 179 57 market market NOUN crl-16070 179 58 and and CCONJ crl-16070 179 59 the the DET crl-16070 179 60 role role NOUN crl-16070 179 61 of of ADP crl-16070 179 62 the the DET crl-16070 179 63 master master NOUN crl-16070 179 64 of of ADP crl-16070 179 65 library library PROPN crl-16070 179 66 science science NOUN crl-16070 179 67 degree degree NOUN crl-16070 179 68 : : PUNCT crl-16070 179 69 1975 1975 NUM crl-16070 179 70 through through ADP crl-16070 179 71 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 179 72 , , PUNCT crl-16070 179 73 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 179 74 journal journal NOUN crl-16070 179 75 of of ADP crl-16070 179 76 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 179 77 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-16070 179 78 34 34 NUM crl-16070 179 79 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 179 80 2008 2008 NUM crl-16070 179 81 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 179 82 332–39 332–39 NUM crl-16070 179 83 . . PUNCT crl-16070 180 1 5 5 X crl-16070 180 2 . . X crl-16070 180 3 stephanie stephanie PROPN crl-16070 180 4 maatta maatta PROPN crl-16070 180 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 180 6 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 180 7 what what PRON crl-16070 180 8 ’s ’ VERB crl-16070 180 9 an an DET crl-16070 180 10 mlis mli NOUN crl-16070 180 11 worth worth ADJ crl-16070 180 12 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 180 13 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 181 1 library library PROPN crl-16070 181 2 journal journal PROPN crl-16070 181 3 132 132 NUM crl-16070 181 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 181 5 2007 2007 NUM crl-16070 181 6 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 181 7 30–38 30–38 NUM crl-16070 181 8 . . PROPN crl-16070 181 9 182 182 NUM crl-16070 181 10 college college PROPN crl-16070 181 11 & & CCONJ crl-16070 181 12 research research PROPN crl-16070 181 13 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 181 14 march march PROPN crl-16070 181 15 2010 2010 NUM crl-16070 181 16 6 6 NUM crl-16070 181 17 . . PROPN crl-16070 181 18 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 181 19 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 181 20 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 181 21 , , PUNCT crl-16070 181 22 sandra sandra PROPN crl-16070 181 23 hartman hartman PROPN crl-16070 181 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 181 25 and and CCONJ crl-16070 181 26 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 181 27 crow crow NOUN crl-16070 181 28 , , PUNCT crl-16070 181 29 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 181 30 attrition attrition NOUN crl-16070 181 31 in in ADP crl-16070 181 32 nursing nursing NOUN crl-16070 181 33 : : PUNCT crl-16070 181 34 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-16070 181 35 from from ADP crl-16070 181 36 the the DET crl-16070 181 37 national national ADJ crl-16070 181 38 survey survey NOUN crl-16070 181 39 of of ADP crl-16070 181 40 college college NOUN crl-16070 181 41 graduates graduate NOUN crl-16070 181 42 , , PUNCT crl-16070 181 43 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 181 44 health health NOUN crl-16070 181 45 care care NOUN crl-16070 181 46 manager manager NOUN crl-16070 181 47 24 24 NUM crl-16070 181 48 , , PUNCT crl-16070 181 49 no no NOUN crl-16070 181 50 . . NOUN crl-16070 181 51 4 4 NUM crl-16070 181 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 181 53 sept.–dec sept.–dec PROPN crl-16070 181 54 . . PROPN crl-16070 181 55 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 181 56 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 181 57 336–46 336–46 PROPN crl-16070 181 58 . . PUNCT crl-16070 182 1 7 7 X crl-16070 182 2 . . X crl-16070 182 3 bergman bergman PROPN crl-16070 182 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 182 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 182 6 looking look VERB crl-16070 182 7 at at ADP crl-16070 182 8 electronic electronic ADJ crl-16070 182 9 resources resource NOUN crl-16070 182 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 182 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 182 12 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 182 13 117 117 NUM crl-16070 182 14 . . PROPN crl-16070 182 15 8 8 X crl-16070 182 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 183 1 paul paul PROPN crl-16070 183 2 piper piper PROPN crl-16070 183 3 and and CCONJ crl-16070 183 4 barbara barbara PROPN crl-16070 183 5 e. e. PROPN crl-16070 183 6 collamer collamer PROPN crl-16070 183 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 183 8 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 183 9 male male ADJ crl-16070 183 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 183 11 : : PUNCT crl-16070 183 12 men man NOUN crl-16070 183 13 in in ADP crl-16070 183 14 a a DET crl-16070 183 15 feminized feminized ADJ crl-16070 183 16 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 183 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 183 18 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 183 19 journal journal NOUN crl-16070 183 20 of of ADP crl-16070 183 21 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 183 22 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-16070 183 23 27 27 NUM crl-16070 183 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 183 25 2001 2001 NUM crl-16070 183 26 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 183 27 406–11 406–11 NUM crl-16070 183 28 . . PUNCT crl-16070 184 1 9 9 X crl-16070 184 2 . . X crl-16070 184 3 john john PROPN crl-16070 184 4 w. w. PROPN crl-16070 184 5 graham graham PROPN crl-16070 184 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 184 7 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 184 8 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 184 9 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 184 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 184 11 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 184 12 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 184 13 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 184 14 in in ADP crl-16070 184 15 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 184 16 and and CCONJ crl-16070 184 17 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 184 18 in in ADP crl-16070 184 19 science science NOUN crl-16070 184 20 and and CCONJ crl-16070 184 21 engineering engineering NOUN crl-16070 184 22 in in ADP crl-16070 184 23 the the DET crl-16070 184 24 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 184 25 . . PROPN crl-16070 184 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 184 27 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 184 28 economics economic NOUN crl-16070 184 29 of of ADP crl-16070 184 30 education education NOUN crl-16070 184 31 review review NOUN crl-16070 184 32 24 24 NUM crl-16070 184 33 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 184 34 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 184 35 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 184 36 341–54 341–54 PROPN crl-16070 184 37 . . PUNCT crl-16070 185 1 10 10 NUM crl-16070 185 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 185 3 joanne joanne PROPN crl-16070 185 4 e. e. PROPN crl-16070 185 5 passet passet PROPN crl-16070 185 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 7 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 185 8 men man NOUN crl-16070 185 9 in in ADP crl-16070 185 10 a a DET crl-16070 185 11 feminized feminized ADJ crl-16070 185 12 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 185 13 : : PUNCT crl-16070 185 14 the the DET crl-16070 185 15 male male ADJ crl-16070 185 16 librarian librarian NOUN crl-16070 185 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 18 1889–1921 1889–1921 NUM crl-16070 185 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 20 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 185 21 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 185 22 & & CCONJ crl-16070 185 23 culture culture NOUN crl-16070 185 24 26 26 NUM crl-16070 185 25 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 185 26 1993 1993 NUM crl-16070 185 27 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 185 28 385–402 385–402 NUM crl-16070 185 29 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 185 30 james james PROPN crl-16070 185 31 v. v. PROPN crl-16070 185 32 carmichael carmichael PROPN crl-16070 185 33 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 34 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 185 35 the the DET crl-16070 185 36 male male ADJ crl-16070 185 37 librarian librarian NOUN crl-16070 185 38 and and CCONJ crl-16070 185 39 the the DET crl-16070 185 40 feminine feminine ADJ crl-16070 185 41 image image NOUN crl-16070 185 42 : : PUNCT crl-16070 185 43 a a DET crl-16070 185 44 survey survey NOUN crl-16070 185 45 of of ADP crl-16070 185 46 stereotype stereotype NOUN crl-16070 185 47 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 48 status status NOUN crl-16070 185 49 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 50 and and CCONJ crl-16070 185 51 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 185 52 perceptions perception NOUN crl-16070 185 53 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 54 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 185 55 lisr lisr ADV crl-16070 185 56 14 14 NUM crl-16070 185 57 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 185 58 1992 1992 NUM crl-16070 185 59 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 185 60 411–46 411–46 NUM crl-16070 185 61 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 185 62 piper piper ADJ crl-16070 185 63 and and CCONJ crl-16070 185 64 collamer collamer NOUN crl-16070 185 65 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 66 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 185 67 male male ADJ crl-16070 185 68 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 185 69 : : PUNCT crl-16070 185 70 men man NOUN crl-16070 185 71 in in ADP crl-16070 185 72 a a DET crl-16070 185 73 feminized feminized ADJ crl-16070 185 74 profession profession NOUN crl-16070 185 75 , , PUNCT crl-16070 185 76 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 185 77 409 409 NUM crl-16070 185 78 . . PUNCT crl-16070 186 1 11 11 NUM crl-16070 186 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 187 1 marybeth marybeth PROPN crl-16070 187 2 f. f. PROPN crl-16070 187 3 charters charters PROPN crl-16070 187 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 187 5 paul paul PROPN crl-16070 187 6 w. w. PROPN crl-16070 187 7 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 187 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 187 9 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 187 10 technology technology NOUN crl-16070 187 11 and and CCONJ crl-16070 187 12 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-16070 187 13 : : PUNCT crl-16070 187 14 a a DET crl-16070 187 15 test test NOUN crl-16070 187 16 of of ADP crl-16070 187 17 the the DET crl-16070 187 18 human human ADJ crl-16070 187 19 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 187 20 model model NOUN crl-16070 187 21 of of ADP crl-16070 187 22 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 187 23 segregation segregation NOUN crl-16070 187 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 187 25 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 187 26 applied apply VERB crl-16070 187 27 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 187 28 letters letter NOUN crl-16070 187 29 4 4 NUM crl-16070 187 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 187 31 1997 1997 NUM crl-16070 187 32 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 187 33 403–06 403–06 NUM crl-16070 187 34 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 187 35 suzanne suzanne PROPN crl-16070 187 36 hildenbrand hildenbrand PROPN crl-16070 187 37 , , PUNCT crl-16070 187 38 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 187 39 the the DET crl-16070 187 40 information information NOUN crl-16070 187 41 age age NOUN crl-16070 187 42 vs. vs. ADP crl-16070 187 43 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 187 44 equity equity NOUN crl-16070 187 45 , , PUNCT crl-16070 187 46 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 187 47 library library PROPN crl-16070 187 48 journal journal PROPN crl-16070 187 49 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 187 50 apr apr NOUN crl-16070 187 51 . . PROPN crl-16070 187 52 15 15 NUM crl-16070 187 53 , , PUNCT crl-16070 187 54 1999 1999 NUM crl-16070 187 55 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 187 56 44–47 44–47 NUM crl-16070 187 57 . . PROPN crl-16070 188 1 12 12 NUM crl-16070 188 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 189 1 roma roma PROPN crl-16070 189 2 m. m. PROPN crl-16070 189 3 harris harris PROPN crl-16070 189 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 189 5 jean jean PROPN crl-16070 189 6 m. m. PROPN crl-16070 189 7 tague tague PROPN crl-16070 189 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 189 9 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 189 10 reaching reach VERB crl-16070 189 11 the the DET crl-16070 189 12 top top NOUN crl-16070 189 13 in in ADP crl-16070 189 14 canadian canadian ADJ crl-16070 189 15 librarianship librarianship NOUN crl-16070 189 16 : : PUNCT crl-16070 189 17 a a DET crl-16070 189 18 biographical biographical ADJ crl-16070 189 19 study study NOUN crl-16070 189 20 of of ADP crl-16070 189 21 sex sex NOUN crl-16070 189 22 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 189 23 in in ADP crl-16070 189 24 career career NOUN crl-16070 189 25 development development NOUN crl-16070 189 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 189 27 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 189 28 library library NOUN crl-16070 189 29 quarterly quarterly PROPN crl-16070 189 30 59 59 NUM crl-16070 189 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 189 32 1989 1989 NUM crl-16070 189 33 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 189 34 116–30 116–30 PROPN crl-16070 189 35 . . PROPN crl-16070 190 1 13 13 NUM crl-16070 190 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 191 1 linda linda PROPN crl-16070 191 2 ashcroft ashcroft PROPN crl-16070 191 3 , , PUNCT crl-16070 191 4 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 191 5 raising raise VERB crl-16070 191 6 issues issue NOUN crl-16070 191 7 of of ADP crl-16070 191 8 salaries salary NOUN crl-16070 191 9 and and CCONJ crl-16070 191 10 status status NOUN crl-16070 191 11 for for ADP crl-16070 191 12 library library NOUN crl-16070 191 13 / / SYM crl-16070 191 14 information information NOUN crl-16070 191 15 professionals professional NOUN crl-16070 191 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 191 17 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 191 18 new new ADJ crl-16070 191 19 library library NOUN crl-16070 191 20 world world NOUN crl-16070 191 21 104 104 NUM crl-16070 191 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 191 23 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 191 24 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 191 25 164–70 164–70 NUM crl-16070 191 26 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 191 27 herbert herbert PROPN crl-16070 191 28 c. c. PROPN crl-16070 191 29 carson carson PROPN crl-16070 191 30 , , PUNCT crl-16070 191 31 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 191 32 beginner beginner NOUN crl-16070 191 33 ’s ’s PART crl-16070 191 34 luck luck NOUN crl-16070 191 35 : : PUNCT crl-16070 191 36 a a DET crl-16070 191 37 growing grow VERB crl-16070 191 38 job job NOUN crl-16070 191 39 market market NOUN crl-16070 191 40 , , PUNCT crl-16070 191 41 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 191 42 library library PROPN crl-16070 191 43 journal journal PROPN crl-16070 191 44 121 121 NUM crl-16070 191 45 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 191 46 1996 1996 NUM crl-16070 191 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 191 48 29–35 29–35 NUM crl-16070 191 49 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 191 50 maatta maatta VERB crl-16070 191 51 , , PUNCT crl-16070 191 52 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 191 53 what what PRON crl-16070 191 54 ’s ’ VERB crl-16070 191 55 an an DET crl-16070 191 56 mlis mli NOUN crl-16070 191 57 worth worth ADJ crl-16070 191 58 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 191 59 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 192 1 30 30 NUM crl-16070 192 2 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 192 3 mickey mickey NOUN crl-16070 192 4 zemon zemon NOUN crl-16070 192 5 and and CCONJ crl-16070 192 6 alice alice VERB crl-16070 192 7 harrison harrison PROPN crl-16070 192 8 bahr bahr PROPN crl-16070 192 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 192 10 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 192 11 career career NOUN crl-16070 192 12 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-16070 192 13 children child NOUN crl-16070 192 14 : : PUNCT crl-16070 192 15 do do AUX crl-16070 192 16 female female ADJ crl-16070 192 17 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 192 18 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 192 19 pay pay VERB crl-16070 192 20 a a DET crl-16070 192 21 price price NOUN crl-16070 192 22 for for ADP crl-16070 192 23 motherhood motherhood NOUN crl-16070 192 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 192 25 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 192 26 college college PROPN crl-16070 192 27 & & CCONJ crl-16070 192 28 research research PROPN crl-16070 192 29 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 192 30 66 66 NUM crl-16070 192 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 192 32 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 192 33 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 192 34 394–406 394–406 NUM crl-16070 192 35 . . NUM crl-16070 193 1 14 14 NUM crl-16070 193 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 194 1 marta marta PROPN crl-16070 194 2 m. m. PROPN crl-16070 194 3 deyrup deyrup PROPN crl-16070 194 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 194 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 194 6 is be AUX crl-16070 194 7 the the DET crl-16070 194 8 revolution revolution NOUN crl-16070 194 9 over over ADP crl-16070 194 10 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 195 1 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 195 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 195 3 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 195 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 195 5 and and CCONJ crl-16070 195 6 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 195 7 parity parity NOUN crl-16070 195 8 in in ADP crl-16070 195 9 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 195 10 library library NOUN crl-16070 195 11 leadership leadership NOUN crl-16070 195 12 positions position NOUN crl-16070 195 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 195 14 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 195 15 college college PROPN crl-16070 195 16 & & CCONJ crl-16070 195 17 research research PROPN crl-16070 195 18 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 195 19 65 65 NUM crl-16070 195 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 195 21 2004 2004 NUM crl-16070 195 22 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 195 23 242–50 242–50 NOUN crl-16070 195 24 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 195 25 betty betty PROPN crl-16070 195 26 j. j. PROPN crl-16070 195 27 turock turock PROPN crl-16070 195 28 , , PUNCT crl-16070 195 29 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 195 30 developing develop VERB crl-16070 195 31 diverse diverse ADJ crl-16070 195 32 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 195 33 leaders leader NOUN crl-16070 195 34 , , PUNCT crl-16070 195 35 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 195 36 new new ADJ crl-16070 195 37 library library NOUN crl-16070 195 38 world world NOUN crl-16070 195 39 104 104 NUM crl-16070 195 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 195 41 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 195 42 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 195 43 491–99 491–99 NUM crl-16070 195 44 . . PUNCT crl-16070 196 1 15 15 NUM crl-16070 196 2 . . X crl-16070 196 3 deyrup deyrup NOUN crl-16070 196 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 196 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 196 6 is be AUX crl-16070 196 7 the the DET crl-16070 196 8 revolution revolution NOUN crl-16070 196 9 over over ADP crl-16070 196 10 ? ? PUNCT crl-16070 196 11 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 197 1 243 243 NUM crl-16070 197 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 198 1 16 16 NUM crl-16070 198 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 199 1 ibid ibid VERB crl-16070 199 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 200 1 17 17 NUM crl-16070 200 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 201 1 zemon zemon PROPN crl-16070 201 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 201 3 bahr bahr PROPN crl-16070 201 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 201 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 201 6 career career NOUN crl-16070 201 7 and/or and/or CCONJ crl-16070 201 8 children child NOUN crl-16070 201 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 201 10 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 201 11 394 394 NUM crl-16070 201 12 . . NUM crl-16070 201 13 18 18 NUM crl-16070 201 14 . . PROPN crl-16070 202 1 mary mary PROPN crl-16070 202 2 jo jo PROPN crl-16070 202 3 lynch lynch PROPN crl-16070 202 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 202 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 202 6 association association NOUN crl-16070 202 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 202 8 know know VERB crl-16070 202 9 thyself thyself PRON crl-16070 202 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 202 11 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 202 12 american american ADJ crl-16070 202 13 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 202 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 202 15 dec dec PROPN crl-16070 202 16 . . PROPN crl-16070 202 17 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 202 18 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 202 19 76–77 76–77 NUM crl-16070 202 20 . . NUM crl-16070 202 21 19 19 NUM crl-16070 202 22 . . X crl-16070 202 23 ibid ibid VERB crl-16070 202 24 . . PUNCT crl-16070 203 1 20 20 NUM crl-16070 203 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 204 1 ellen ellen PROPN crl-16070 204 2 r. r. PROPN crl-16070 204 3 auster auster PROPN crl-16070 204 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 204 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 204 6 task task NOUN crl-16070 204 7 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 204 8 as as ADP crl-16070 204 9 a a DET crl-16070 204 10 bridge bridge NOUN crl-16070 204 11 between between ADP crl-16070 204 12 macroand macroand PROPN crl-16070 204 13 micro micro ADJ crl-16070 204 14 - - ADJ crl-16070 204 15 level level ADJ crl-16070 204 16 research research NOUN crl-16070 204 17 on on ADP crl-16070 204 18 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 204 19 inequality inequality NOUN crl-16070 204 20 between between ADP crl-16070 204 21 men man NOUN crl-16070 204 22 and and CCONJ crl-16070 204 23 women woman NOUN crl-16070 204 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 204 25 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 204 26 academy academy NOUN crl-16070 204 27 of of ADP crl-16070 204 28 management management NOUN crl-16070 204 29 review review NOUN crl-16070 204 30 14 14 NUM crl-16070 204 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 204 32 1989 1989 NUM crl-16070 204 33 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 204 34 173–93 173–93 NOUN crl-16070 204 35 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 204 36 steven steven PROPN crl-16070 204 37 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 204 38 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 204 39 , , PUNCT crl-16070 204 40 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 204 41 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 204 42 the the DET crl-16070 204 43 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 204 44 of of ADP crl-16070 204 45 race race NOUN crl-16070 204 46 and and CCONJ crl-16070 204 47 nativity nativity NOUN crl-16070 204 48 on on ADP crl-16070 204 49 the the DET crl-16070 204 50 careers career NOUN crl-16070 204 51 of of ADP crl-16070 204 52 scientists scientist NOUN crl-16070 204 53 and and CCONJ crl-16070 204 54 engineers engineer NOUN crl-16070 204 55 : : PUNCT crl-16070 204 56 an an DET crl-16070 204 57 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 204 58 of of ADP crl-16070 204 59 selection selection NOUN crl-16070 204 60 and and CCONJ crl-16070 204 61 attainment attainment NOUN crl-16070 204 62 processes process NOUN crl-16070 204 63 in in ADP crl-16070 204 64 the the DET crl-16070 204 65 scientific scientific ADJ crl-16070 204 66 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 204 67 market market NOUN crl-16070 204 68 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 204 69 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 204 70 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-16070 204 71 . . PUNCT crl-16070 204 72 diss diss PROPN crl-16070 204 73 . . PUNCT crl-16070 204 74 , , PUNCT crl-16070 204 75 rutgers rutger VERB crl-16070 204 76 university university NOUN crl-16070 204 77 , , PUNCT crl-16070 204 78 1997 1997 NUM crl-16070 204 79 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 204 80 . . PUNCT crl-16070 205 1 21 21 NUM crl-16070 205 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 206 1 auster auster ADV crl-16070 206 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 206 3 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 206 4 task task NOUN crl-16070 206 5 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 206 6 as as ADP crl-16070 206 7 a a DET crl-16070 206 8 bridge bridge NOUN crl-16070 206 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 206 10 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 206 11 173 173 NUM crl-16070 206 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 206 13 gary gary PROPN crl-16070 206 14 s. s. PROPN crl-16070 206 15 becker becker PROPN crl-16070 206 16 , , PUNCT crl-16070 206 17 human human ADJ crl-16070 206 18 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 206 19 . . PUNCT crl-16070 207 1 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 207 2 new new PROPN crl-16070 207 3 york york PROPN crl-16070 207 4 : : PUNCT crl-16070 207 5 national national PROPN crl-16070 207 6 bureau bureau PROPN crl-16070 207 7 of of ADP crl-16070 207 8 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 207 9 research research NOUN crl-16070 207 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 207 11 1964 1964 NUM crl-16070 207 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 207 13 . . PUNCT crl-16070 208 1 22 22 NUM crl-16070 208 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 209 1 auster auster ADV crl-16070 209 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 209 3 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 209 4 task task NOUN crl-16070 209 5 characteristics characteristic NOUN crl-16070 209 6 as as ADP crl-16070 209 7 a a DET crl-16070 209 8 bridge bridge NOUN crl-16070 209 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 209 10 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 209 11 173 173 NUM crl-16070 209 12 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 209 13 peter peter PROPN crl-16070 209 14 blau blau PROPN crl-16070 209 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 209 16 otis otis NOUN crl-16070 209 17 d. d. PROPN crl-16070 209 18 duncan duncan PROPN crl-16070 209 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 209 20 the the DET crl-16070 209 21 american american ADJ crl-16070 209 22 occupational occupational ADJ crl-16070 209 23 structure structure NOUN crl-16070 209 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 209 25 new new PROPN crl-16070 209 26 york york PROPN crl-16070 209 27 : : PUNCT crl-16070 209 28 wiley wiley PROPN crl-16070 209 29 , , PUNCT crl-16070 209 30 1967 1967 NUM crl-16070 209 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 209 32 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 209 33 robert robert PROPN crl-16070 209 34 m. m. PROPN crl-16070 209 35 hauser hauser PROPN crl-16070 209 36 , , PUNCT crl-16070 209 37 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 209 38 on on ADP crl-16070 209 39 stratification stratification NOUN crl-16070 209 40 in in ADP crl-16070 209 41 a a DET crl-16070 209 42 dual dual ADJ crl-16070 209 43 economy economy NOUN crl-16070 209 44 , , PUNCT crl-16070 209 45 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 209 46 american american ADJ crl-16070 209 47 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 209 48 review review NOUN crl-16070 209 49 45 45 NUM crl-16070 209 50 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 209 51 1980 1980 NUM crl-16070 209 52 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 209 53 702–12 702–12 NUM crl-16070 209 54 . . PUNCT crl-16070 210 1 23 23 NUM crl-16070 210 2 . . X crl-16070 210 3 becker becker NOUN crl-16070 210 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 210 5 human human ADJ crl-16070 210 6 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 210 7 . . PUNCT crl-16070 211 1 24 24 NUM crl-16070 211 2 . . PROPN crl-16070 211 3 james james PROPN crl-16070 211 4 j. j. PROPN crl-16070 211 5 beggs beggs PROPN crl-16070 211 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 211 7 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 211 8 the the DET crl-16070 211 9 institutional institutional ADJ crl-16070 211 10 environment environment NOUN crl-16070 211 11 : : PUNCT crl-16070 211 12 implications implication NOUN crl-16070 211 13 for for ADP crl-16070 211 14 race race NOUN crl-16070 211 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 211 16 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 211 17 inequality inequality NOUN crl-16070 211 18 in in ADP crl-16070 211 19 the the DET crl-16070 211 20 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 211 21 . . PROPN crl-16070 211 22 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 211 23 market market NOUN crl-16070 211 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 211 25 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 211 26 american american ADJ crl-16070 211 27 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 211 28 review review NOUN crl-16070 211 29 60 60 NUM crl-16070 211 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 211 31 1995 1995 NUM crl-16070 211 32 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 211 33 612–33 612–33 NUM crl-16070 211 34 . . PUNCT crl-16070 211 35 25 25 NUM crl-16070 211 36 . . PUNCT crl-16070 212 1 james james PROPN crl-16070 212 2 n. n. PROPN crl-16070 212 3 baron baron PROPN crl-16070 212 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 212 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 212 6 organizational organizational ADJ crl-16070 212 7 evidence evidence NOUN crl-16070 212 8 of of ADP crl-16070 212 9 ascription ascription NOUN crl-16070 212 10 in in ADP crl-16070 212 11 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 212 12 markets market NOUN crl-16070 212 13 , , PUNCT crl-16070 212 14 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 212 15 eds ed NOUN crl-16070 212 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 213 1 robert robert PROPN crl-16070 213 2 r. r. PROPN crl-16070 213 3 cornwall cornwall PROPN crl-16070 213 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 213 5 phanindra phanindra PROPN crl-16070 213 6 v. v. ADP crl-16070 213 7 wunnava wunnava PROPN crl-16070 213 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 213 9 new new ADJ crl-16070 213 10 approaches approach NOUN crl-16070 213 11 to to ADP crl-16070 213 12 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 213 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 213 14 social social ADJ crl-16070 213 15 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 213 16 of of ADP crl-16070 213 17 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-16070 213 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 213 19 new new PROPN crl-16070 213 20 york york PROPN crl-16070 213 21 : : PUNCT crl-16070 213 22 praeger praeger NOUN crl-16070 213 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 213 24 1991 1991 NUM crl-16070 213 25 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 213 26 113–44 113–44 NUM crl-16070 213 27 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 213 28 william william PROPN crl-16070 213 29 t. t. PROPN crl-16070 213 30 bielby bielby PROPN crl-16070 213 31 , , PUNCT crl-16070 213 32 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 213 33 the the DET crl-16070 213 34 structure structure NOUN crl-16070 213 35 and and CCONJ crl-16070 213 36 process process NOUN crl-16070 213 37 of of ADP crl-16070 213 38 sex sex NOUN crl-16070 213 39 segregation segregation NOUN crl-16070 213 40 , , PUNCT crl-16070 213 41 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 213 42 eds ed NOUN crl-16070 213 43 . . PUNCT crl-16070 214 1 robert robert PROPN crl-16070 214 2 r. r. PROPN crl-16070 214 3 cornwall cornwall PROPN crl-16070 214 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 214 5 phanindra phanindra PROPN crl-16070 214 6 v. v. ADP crl-16070 214 7 wunnava wunnava PROPN crl-16070 214 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 214 9 new new ADJ crl-16070 214 10 approaches approach NOUN crl-16070 214 11 to to ADP crl-16070 214 12 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 214 13 and and CCONJ crl-16070 214 14 social social ADJ crl-16070 214 15 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 214 16 of of ADP crl-16070 214 17 discrimination discrimination NOUN crl-16070 214 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 214 19 new new PROPN crl-16070 214 20 york york PROPN crl-16070 214 21 : : PUNCT crl-16070 214 22 praeger praeger NOUN crl-16070 214 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 214 24 1991 1991 NUM crl-16070 214 25 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 214 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 214 27 97–112 97–112 PROPN crl-16070 214 28 . . PROPN crl-16070 214 29 26 26 NUM crl-16070 214 30 . . PUNCT crl-16070 215 1 robert robert PROPN crl-16070 215 2 t. t. PROPN crl-16070 215 3 averitt averitt PROPN crl-16070 215 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 5 the the DET crl-16070 215 6 dual dual ADJ crl-16070 215 7 economy economy NOUN crl-16070 215 8 : : PUNCT crl-16070 215 9 the the DET crl-16070 215 10 dynamics dynamic NOUN crl-16070 215 11 of of ADP crl-16070 215 12 american american ADJ crl-16070 215 13 industry industry NOUN crl-16070 215 14 structure structure NOUN crl-16070 215 15 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 215 16 new new PROPN crl-16070 215 17 york york PROPN crl-16070 215 18 : : PUNCT crl-16070 215 19 norton norton PROPN crl-16070 215 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 21 1968 1968 NUM crl-16070 215 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 215 23 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 215 24 barry barry PROPN crl-16070 215 25 bluestone bluestone PROPN crl-16070 215 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 27 william william PROPN crl-16070 215 28 m. m. PROPN crl-16070 215 29 murphy murphy PROPN crl-16070 215 30 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 31 and and CCONJ crl-16070 215 32 mary mary PROPN crl-16070 215 33 stevenson stevenson PROPN crl-16070 215 34 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 35 low low ADJ crl-16070 215 36 wages wage NOUN crl-16070 215 37 and and CCONJ crl-16070 215 38 the the DET crl-16070 215 39 working work VERB crl-16070 215 40 poor poor ADJ crl-16070 215 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 215 42 university university PROPN crl-16070 215 43 of of ADP crl-16070 215 44 michigan michigan PROPN crl-16070 215 45 - - PUNCT crl-16070 215 46 wayne wayne PROPN crl-16070 215 47 state state PROPN crl-16070 215 48 university university PROPN crl-16070 215 49 : : PUNCT crl-16070 215 50 institute institute PROPN crl-16070 215 51 of of ADP crl-16070 215 52 labor labor PROPN crl-16070 215 53 and and CCONJ crl-16070 215 54 industrial industrial ADJ crl-16070 215 55 relations relation NOUN crl-16070 215 56 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 57 1973 1973 NUM crl-16070 215 58 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 215 59 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 215 60 peter peter PROPN crl-16070 215 61 b. b. PROPN crl-16070 215 62 doeringer doeringer PROPN crl-16070 215 63 and and CCONJ crl-16070 215 64 michael michael PROPN crl-16070 215 65 j. j. PROPN crl-16070 215 66 piore piore PROPN crl-16070 215 67 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 68 internal internal ADJ crl-16070 215 69 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 215 70 markets market NOUN crl-16070 215 71 and and CCONJ crl-16070 215 72 manpower manpower VERB crl-16070 215 73 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 215 74 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 215 75 lexington lexington PROPN crl-16070 215 76 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 77 mass mass PROPN crl-16070 215 78 . . PROPN crl-16070 215 79 : : PUNCT crl-16070 215 80 heath heath PROPN crl-16070 215 81 , , PUNCT crl-16070 215 82 1971 1971 NUM crl-16070 215 83 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 215 84 . . PUNCT crl-16070 216 1 27 27 NUM crl-16070 216 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 217 1 james james PROPN crl-16070 217 2 n. n. PROPN crl-16070 217 3 baron baron PROPN crl-16070 217 4 and and CCONJ crl-16070 217 5 william william PROPN crl-16070 217 6 t. t. PROPN crl-16070 217 7 bielby bielby PROPN crl-16070 217 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 9 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 217 10 bringing bring VERB crl-16070 217 11 the the DET crl-16070 217 12 firms firm NOUN crl-16070 217 13 back back ADV crl-16070 217 14 in in ADP crl-16070 217 15 : : PUNCT crl-16070 217 16 stratification stratification NOUN crl-16070 217 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 18 segmentation segmentation NOUN crl-16070 217 19 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 20 and and CCONJ crl-16070 217 21 the the DET crl-16070 217 22 organization organization NOUN crl-16070 217 23 of of ADP crl-16070 217 24 work work NOUN crl-16070 217 25 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 26 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 217 27 american american ADJ crl-16070 217 28 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 217 29 review review NOUN crl-16070 217 30 45 45 NUM crl-16070 217 31 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 217 32 1980 1980 NUM crl-16070 217 33 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 217 34 737–65 737–65 NUM crl-16070 217 35 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 217 36 mark mark PROPN crl-16070 217 37 granovetter granovetter NOUN crl-16070 217 38 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 39 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 217 40 towards towards ADP crl-16070 217 41 a a DET crl-16070 217 42 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 217 43 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 217 44 of of ADP crl-16070 217 45 income income NOUN crl-16070 217 46 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 217 47 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 48 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 217 49 ed ed PROPN crl-16070 217 50 . . PROPN crl-16070 217 51 ivar ivar PROPN crl-16070 217 52 berg berg PROPN crl-16070 217 53 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 54 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 217 55 perspectives perspective NOUN crl-16070 217 56 on on ADP crl-16070 217 57 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 217 58 markets market NOUN crl-16070 217 59 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 217 60 new new PROPN crl-16070 217 61 york york PROPN crl-16070 217 62 : : PUNCT crl-16070 217 63 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 217 64 press press NOUN crl-16070 217 65 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 66 1981 1981 NUM crl-16070 217 67 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 217 68 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 69 11–48 11–48 NUM crl-16070 217 70 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 217 71 arne arne ADJ crl-16070 217 72 kalleberg kalleberg PROPN crl-16070 217 73 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 74 michael michael PROPN crl-16070 217 75 wallace wallace PROPN crl-16070 217 76 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 77 and and CCONJ crl-16070 217 78 robert robert PROPN crl-16070 217 79 althauser althauser PROPN crl-16070 217 80 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 81 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 217 82 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 217 83 segmentation segmentation NOUN crl-16070 217 84 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 85 worker worker NOUN crl-16070 217 86 power power NOUN crl-16070 217 87 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 88 and and CCONJ crl-16070 217 89 income income NOUN crl-16070 217 90 inequality inequality NOUN crl-16070 217 91 , , PUNCT crl-16070 217 92 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 217 93 american american PROPN crl-16070 217 94 journal journal PROPN crl-16070 217 95 of of ADP crl-16070 217 96 sociology sociology NOUN crl-16070 217 97 87 87 NUM crl-16070 217 98 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 217 99 1981 1981 NUM crl-16070 217 100 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 217 101 651–83 651–83 NUM crl-16070 217 102 . . PUNCT crl-16070 218 1 28 28 X crl-16070 218 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 218 3 mark mark PROPN crl-16070 218 4 granovetter granovetter PROPN crl-16070 218 5 , , PUNCT crl-16070 218 6 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 218 7 the the DET crl-16070 218 8 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 218 9 and and CCONJ crl-16070 218 10 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 218 11 approaches approach NOUN crl-16070 218 12 to to ADP crl-16070 218 13 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 218 14 market market NOUN crl-16070 218 15 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 218 16 : : PUNCT crl-16070 218 17 a a DET crl-16070 218 18 structural structural ADJ crl-16070 218 19 view view NOUN crl-16070 218 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 218 21 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 218 22 eds ed NOUN crl-16070 218 23 . . PUNCT crl-16070 219 1 mark mark PROPN crl-16070 219 2 granovetter granovetter PROPN crl-16070 219 3 & & CCONJ crl-16070 219 4 richard richard PROPN crl-16070 219 5 swedberg swedberg PROPN crl-16070 219 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 219 7 the the DET crl-16070 219 8 sociology sociology NOUN crl-16070 219 9 of of ADP crl-16070 219 10 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 219 11 life life NOUN crl-16070 219 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 219 13 boulder boulder NOUN crl-16070 219 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 219 15 colo colo PROPN crl-16070 219 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 219 17 : : PUNCT crl-16070 219 18 westview westview PROPN crl-16070 219 19 press press PROPN crl-16070 219 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 219 21 1992 1992 NUM crl-16070 219 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 219 23 233–63 233–63 NUM crl-16070 219 24 . . PUNCT crl-16070 220 1 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 220 2 the the DET crl-16070 220 3 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 220 4 of of ADP crl-16070 220 5 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 220 6 and and CCONJ crl-16070 220 7 race race NOUN crl-16070 220 8 on on ADP crl-16070 220 9 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 220 10 183 183 NUM crl-16070 220 11 29 29 NUM crl-16070 220 12 . . PUNCT crl-16070 220 13 mark mark PROPN crl-16070 220 14 granovetter granovetter NOUN crl-16070 220 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 16 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 220 17 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 220 18 action action NOUN crl-16070 220 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 220 20 social social ADJ crl-16070 220 21 structure structure NOUN crl-16070 220 22 : : PUNCT crl-16070 220 23 the the DET crl-16070 220 24 problem problem NOUN crl-16070 220 25 of of ADP crl-16070 220 26 embeddedness embeddedness NOUN crl-16070 220 27 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 28 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 220 29 american american PROPN crl-16070 220 30 journal journal PROPN crl-16070 220 31 of of ADP crl-16070 220 32 sociology sociology NOUN crl-16070 220 33 91 91 NUM crl-16070 220 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 220 35 1985 1985 NUM crl-16070 220 36 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 220 37 481–520 481–520 NUM crl-16070 220 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 220 39 granovetter granovetter NOUN crl-16070 220 40 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 41 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 220 42 the the DET crl-16070 220 43 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 220 44 and and CCONJ crl-16070 220 45 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 220 46 approaches approach NOUN crl-16070 220 47 to to ADP crl-16070 220 48 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 220 49 market market NOUN crl-16070 220 50 analysis analysis NOUN crl-16070 220 51 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 52 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 220 53 233 233 NUM crl-16070 220 54 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 220 55 alejandro alejandro NOUN crl-16070 220 56 portes porte NOUN crl-16070 220 57 and and CCONJ crl-16070 220 58 julia julia PROPN crl-16070 220 59 sensenbrenner sensenbrenner PROPN crl-16070 220 60 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 61 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 220 62 embeddedness embeddedness NOUN crl-16070 220 63 and and CCONJ crl-16070 220 64 immigration immigration NOUN crl-16070 220 65 : : PUNCT crl-16070 220 66 notes note NOUN crl-16070 220 67 on on ADP crl-16070 220 68 the the DET crl-16070 220 69 social social ADJ crl-16070 220 70 determinants determinant NOUN crl-16070 220 71 of of ADP crl-16070 220 72 economic economic ADJ crl-16070 220 73 action action NOUN crl-16070 220 74 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 75 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 220 76 american american PROPN crl-16070 220 77 journal journal PROPN crl-16070 220 78 of of ADP crl-16070 220 79 sociology sociology NOUN crl-16070 220 80 98 98 NUM crl-16070 220 81 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 220 82 1993):1320–50 1993):1320–50 NUM crl-16070 220 83 . . NOUN crl-16070 220 84 30 30 NUM crl-16070 220 85 . . X crl-16070 220 86 becker becker NOUN crl-16070 220 87 , , PUNCT crl-16070 220 88 human human ADJ crl-16070 220 89 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 220 90 . . PUNCT crl-16070 221 1 31 31 NUM crl-16070 221 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 222 1 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 222 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 222 3 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 222 4 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 222 5 the the DET crl-16070 222 6 impact impact NOUN crl-16070 222 7 of of ADP crl-16070 222 8 race race NOUN crl-16070 222 9 . . PUNCT crl-16070 222 10 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 223 1 32 32 NUM crl-16070 223 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 224 1 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 224 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 224 3 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 224 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 224 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 224 6 the the DET crl-16070 224 7 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 224 8 librarian librarian ADJ crl-16070 224 9 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 224 10 market market NOUN crl-16070 224 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 224 12 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 224 13 337 337 NUM crl-16070 224 14 . . PUNCT crl-16070 225 1 33 33 NUM crl-16070 225 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 226 1 baron baron PROPN crl-16070 226 2 & & CCONJ crl-16070 226 3 bielby bielby PROPN crl-16070 226 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 226 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 226 6 bringing bring VERB crl-16070 226 7 the the DET crl-16070 226 8 firms firm NOUN crl-16070 226 9 back back ADV crl-16070 226 10 in in ADV crl-16070 226 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 226 12 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 226 13 739 739 NUM crl-16070 226 14 . . PUNCT crl-16070 226 15 34 34 NUM crl-16070 226 16 . . PUNCT crl-16070 227 1 deborah deborah PROPN crl-16070 227 2 lee lee PROPN crl-16070 227 3 , , PUNCT crl-16070 227 4 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 227 5 faculty faculty NOUN crl-16070 227 6 status status NOUN crl-16070 227 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 227 8 tenure tenure NOUN crl-16070 227 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 227 10 and and CCONJ crl-16070 227 11 compensating compensate VERB crl-16070 227 12 wage wage NOUN crl-16070 227 13 differentials differential NOUN crl-16070 227 14 , , PUNCT crl-16070 227 15 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 227 16 ph.d ph.d PROPN crl-16070 227 17 . . PUNCT crl-16070 228 1 diss diss PROPN crl-16070 228 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 228 3 , , PUNCT crl-16070 228 4 mississippi mississippi PROPN crl-16070 228 5 state state PROPN crl-16070 228 6 university university PROPN crl-16070 228 7 , , PUNCT crl-16070 228 8 2005 2005 NUM crl-16070 228 9 35 35 NUM crl-16070 228 10 . . PUNCT crl-16070 229 1 graham graham PROPN crl-16070 229 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 229 3 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 229 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 229 6 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 229 7 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 229 8 in in ADP crl-16070 229 9 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 229 10 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 11 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 229 12 341 341 NUM crl-16070 229 13 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 229 14 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 229 15 and and CCONJ crl-16070 229 16 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 229 17 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 18 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 229 19 the the DET crl-16070 229 20 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 229 21 librarian librarian ADJ crl-16070 229 22 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 229 23 market market NOUN crl-16070 229 24 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 25 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 229 26 337 337 NUM crl-16070 229 27 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 229 28 allen allen PROPN crl-16070 229 29 l. l. PROPN crl-16070 229 30 webster webster PROPN crl-16070 229 31 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 32 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 229 33 demographic demographic ADJ crl-16070 229 34 factors factor NOUN crl-16070 229 35 affecting affect VERB crl-16070 229 36 faculty faculty NOUN crl-16070 229 37 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 229 38 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 39 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 229 40 educational educational ADJ crl-16070 229 41 and and CCONJ crl-16070 229 42 psychological psychological ADJ crl-16070 229 43 measurement measurement NOUN crl-16070 229 44 55 55 NUM crl-16070 229 45 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 229 46 1995 1995 NUM crl-16070 229 47 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 229 48 728–35 728–35 NUM crl-16070 229 49 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 229 50 michael michael PROPN crl-16070 229 51 r. r. PROPN crl-16070 229 52 ransom ransom PROPN crl-16070 229 53 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 54 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 229 55 seniority seniority NOUN crl-16070 229 56 and and CCONJ crl-16070 229 57 monopsony monopsony NOUN crl-16070 229 58 in in ADP crl-16070 229 59 the the DET crl-16070 229 60 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 229 61 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 229 62 market market NOUN crl-16070 229 63 , , PUNCT crl-16070 229 64 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 229 65 the the DET crl-16070 229 66 american american PROPN crl-16070 229 67 economic economic PROPN crl-16070 229 68 review review NOUN crl-16070 229 69 83 83 NUM crl-16070 229 70 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 229 71 1993 1993 NUM crl-16070 229 72 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 229 73 221–33 221–33 NUM crl-16070 229 74 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 229 75 jeffrey jeffrey PROPN crl-16070 229 76 pfeffer pfeffer NOUN crl-16070 229 77 and and CCONJ crl-16070 229 78 alison alison PROPN crl-16070 229 79 davis davis PROPN crl-16070 229 80 - - PUNCT crl-16070 229 81 blake blake PROPN crl-16070 229 82 . . PUNCT crl-16070 230 1 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 230 2 determinants determinant NOUN crl-16070 230 3 of of ADP crl-16070 230 4 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 230 5 dispersion dispersion NOUN crl-16070 230 6 in in ADP crl-16070 230 7 organizations organization NOUN crl-16070 230 8 , , PUNCT crl-16070 230 9 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 230 10 industrial industrial ADJ crl-16070 230 11 relations relation NOUN crl-16070 230 12 29 29 NUM crl-16070 230 13 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 230 14 1990 1990 NUM crl-16070 230 15 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 230 16 38–57 38–57 NUM crl-16070 230 17 . . NUM crl-16070 231 1 36 36 NUM crl-16070 231 2 . . X crl-16070 231 3 becker becker NOUN crl-16070 231 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 231 5 human human ADJ crl-16070 231 6 capital capital NOUN crl-16070 231 7 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 231 8 debra debra PROPN crl-16070 231 9 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 231 10 barbezat barbezat PROPN crl-16070 231 11 , , PUNCT crl-16070 231 12 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 231 13 from from ADP crl-16070 231 14 here here ADV crl-16070 231 15 to to ADP crl-16070 231 16 seniority seniority NOUN crl-16070 231 17 : : PUNCT crl-16070 231 18 the the DET crl-16070 231 19 effects effect NOUN crl-16070 231 20 of of ADP crl-16070 231 21 job job NOUN crl-16070 231 22 tenure tenure NOUN crl-16070 231 23 on on ADP crl-16070 231 24 faculty faculty NOUN crl-16070 231 25 salaries salary NOUN crl-16070 231 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 231 27 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 231 28 new new ADJ crl-16070 231 29 directions direction NOUN crl-16070 231 30 for for ADP crl-16070 231 31 institutional institutional ADJ crl-16070 231 32 research research NOUN crl-16070 231 33 117 117 NUM crl-16070 231 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 231 35 2003 2003 NUM crl-16070 231 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 231 37 21–47 21–47 NUM crl-16070 231 38 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 231 39 granovetter granovetter NOUN crl-16070 231 40 , , PUNCT crl-16070 231 41 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 231 42 towards towards ADP crl-16070 231 43 a a DET crl-16070 231 44 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 231 45 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 231 46 of of ADP crl-16070 231 47 income income NOUN crl-16070 231 48 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 231 49 , , PUNCT crl-16070 231 50 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 231 51 11 11 NUM crl-16070 231 52 . . PUNCT crl-16070 231 53 37 37 NUM crl-16070 231 54 . . PUNCT crl-16070 232 1 scott scott PROPN crl-16070 232 2 r. r. PROPN crl-16070 232 3 eliason eliason PROPN crl-16070 232 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 232 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 232 6 an an DET crl-16070 232 7 extension extension NOUN crl-16070 232 8 of of ADP crl-16070 232 9 the the DET crl-16070 232 10 sorenson sorenson PROPN crl-16070 232 11 - - PUNCT crl-16070 232 12 kalleberg kalleberg PROPN crl-16070 232 13 theory theory NOUN crl-16070 232 14 of of ADP crl-16070 232 15 the the DET crl-16070 232 16 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 232 17 market market NOUN crl-16070 232 18 matching matching NOUN crl-16070 232 19 and and CCONJ crl-16070 232 20 attainment attainment ADJ crl-16070 232 21 process process NOUN crl-16070 232 22 , , PUNCT crl-16070 232 23 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 232 24 american american ADJ crl-16070 232 25 sociological sociological ADJ crl-16070 232 26 review review NOUN crl-16070 232 27 60 60 NUM crl-16070 232 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 232 29 1995 1995 NUM crl-16070 232 30 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 232 31 247–71 247–71 NUM crl-16070 232 32 . . PUNCT crl-16070 233 1 38 38 NUM crl-16070 233 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 233 3 celia celia PROPN crl-16070 233 4 a. a. PROPN crl-16070 233 5 allard allard PROPN crl-16070 233 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 233 7 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 233 8 assessing assess VERB crl-16070 233 9 faculty faculty NOUN crl-16070 233 10 salary salary NOUN crl-16070 233 11 equity equity NOUN crl-16070 233 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 233 13 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 233 14 air air NOUN crl-16070 233 15 professional professional ADJ crl-16070 233 16 file file NOUN crl-16070 233 17 20 20 NUM crl-16070 233 18 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 233 19 1984 1984 NUM crl-16070 233 20 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 233 21 1–9 1–9 NUM crl-16070 233 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 233 23 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 233 24 and and CCONJ crl-16070 233 25 grimes grime NOUN crl-16070 233 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 233 27 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 233 28 the the DET crl-16070 233 29 academic academic ADJ crl-16070 233 30 librarian librarian ADJ crl-16070 233 31 labor labor NOUN crl-16070 233 32 market market NOUN crl-16070 233 33 , , PUNCT crl-16070 233 34 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 233 35 337 337 NUM crl-16070 233 36 . . NUM crl-16070 233 37 39 39 NUM crl-16070 233 38 . . PUNCT crl-16070 234 1 graham graham PROPN crl-16070 234 2 and and CCONJ crl-16070 234 3 smith smith PROPN crl-16070 234 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 234 5 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 234 6 gender gender NOUN crl-16070 234 7 differences difference NOUN crl-16070 234 8 in in ADP crl-16070 234 9 employment employment NOUN crl-16070 234 10 and and CCONJ crl-16070 234 11 earnings earning NOUN crl-16070 234 12 , , PUNCT crl-16070 234 13 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 234 14 341 341 NUM crl-16070 234 15 . . PUNCT crl-16070 234 16 40 40 NUM crl-16070 234 17 . . PUNCT crl-16070 235 1 kim kim PROPN crl-16070 235 2 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 3 chiu chiu PROPN crl-16070 235 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 5 sin sin NOUN crl-16070 235 6 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 7 and and CCONJ crl-16070 235 8 robbins robbin NOUN crl-16070 235 9 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 10 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 235 11 recruiting recruit VERB crl-16070 235 12 a a DET crl-16070 235 13 diverse diverse ADJ crl-16070 235 14 workforce workforce NOUN crl-16070 235 15 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 16 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 235 17 539 539 NUM crl-16070 235 18 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 235 19 lynch lynch PROPN crl-16070 235 20 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 21 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 235 22 association association NOUN crl-16070 235 23 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 24 know know VERB crl-16070 235 25 thyself thyself PRON crl-16070 235 26 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 27 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 235 28 76 76 NUM crl-16070 235 29 ; ; PUNCT crl-16070 235 30 mary mary PROPN crl-16070 235 31 jo jo PROPN crl-16070 235 32 lynch lynch PROPN crl-16070 235 33 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 34 “ " PUNCT crl-16070 235 35 librarians librarian NOUN crl-16070 235 36 ’ ' PUNCT crl-16070 235 37 salaries salary NOUN crl-16070 235 38 : : PUNCT crl-16070 235 39 smaller small ADJ crl-16070 235 40 increases increase NOUN crl-16070 235 41 this this DET crl-16070 235 42 year year NOUN crl-16070 235 43 , , PUNCT crl-16070 235 44 ” " PUNCT crl-16070 235 45 american american PROPN crl-16070 235 46 libraries library NOUN crl-16070 235 47 29 29 NUM crl-16070 235 48 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 235 49 1998 1998 NUM crl-16070 235 50 ): ): PUNCT crl-16070 235 51 66–70 66–70 NUM crl-16070 235 52 . . PUNCT crl-16070 236 1 41 41 NUM crl-16070 236 2 . . PUNCT crl-16070 237 1 lester lester PROPN crl-16070 237 2 c. c. PROPN crl-16070 237 3 thurow thurow PROPN crl-16070 237 4 , , PUNCT crl-16070 237 5 generating generate VERB crl-16070 237 6 inequality inequality NOUN crl-16070 237 7 : : PUNCT crl-16070 237 8 mechanisms mechanism NOUN crl-16070 237 9 of of ADP crl-16070 237 10 distribution distribution NOUN crl-16070 237 11 in in ADP crl-16070 237 12 the the DET crl-16070 237 13 u.s u.s PROPN crl-16070 237 14 . . PROPN crl-16070 237 15 economy economy NOUN crl-16070 237 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-16070 237 17 new new PROPN crl-16070 237 18 york york PROPN crl-16070 237 19 : : PUNCT crl-16070 237 20 basic basic ADJ crl-16070 237 21 books book NOUN crl-16070 237 22 , , PUNCT crl-16070 237 23 1975 1975 NUM crl-16070 237 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-16070 237 25 . . PUNCT