id sid tid token lemma pos crl-24799 1 1 905 905 NUM crl-24799 1 2 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 1 3 college college NOUN crl-24799 1 4 students student NOUN crl-24799 1 5 for for ADP crl-24799 1 6 a a DET crl-24799 1 7 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 1 8 age age NOUN crl-24799 1 9 : : PUNCT crl-24799 1 10 a a DET crl-24799 1 11 survey survey NOUN crl-24799 1 12 of of ADP crl-24799 1 13 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 1 14 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 1 15 to to ADP crl-24799 1 16 spotting spot VERB crl-24799 1 17 misinformation misinformation NOUN crl-24799 1 18 nadav nadav PROPN crl-24799 1 19 ziv ziv PROPN crl-24799 1 20 and and CCONJ crl-24799 1 21 emma emma PROPN crl-24799 1 22 bene bene NOUN crl-24799 1 23 * * PROPN crl-24799 1 24 misinformation misinformation NOUN crl-24799 1 25 has have AUX crl-24799 1 26 become become VERB crl-24799 1 27 a a DET crl-24799 1 28 regular regular ADJ crl-24799 1 29 feature feature NOUN crl-24799 1 30 of of ADP crl-24799 1 31 the the DET crl-24799 1 32 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 1 33 . . PUNCT crl-24799 2 1 research research NOUN crl-24799 2 2 suggests suggest VERB crl-24799 2 3 that that SCONJ crl-24799 2 4 everyone everyone PRON crl-24799 2 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 2 6 including include VERB crl-24799 2 7 young young ADJ crl-24799 2 8 people people NOUN crl-24799 2 9 who who PRON crl-24799 2 10 have have AUX crl-24799 2 11 grown grow VERB crl-24799 2 12 up up ADP crl-24799 2 13 with with ADP crl-24799 2 14 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 2 15 devices device NOUN crl-24799 2 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 2 17 struggles struggle VERB crl-24799 2 18 to to PART crl-24799 2 19 differentiate differentiate VERB crl-24799 2 20 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 2 21 from from ADP crl-24799 2 22 fiction fiction NOUN crl-24799 2 23 online online ADV crl-24799 2 24 because because SCONJ crl-24799 2 25 they they PRON crl-24799 2 26 read read VERB crl-24799 2 27 closely closely ADV crl-24799 2 28 rather rather ADV crl-24799 2 29 than than ADP crl-24799 2 30 turning turn VERB crl-24799 2 31 to to ADP crl-24799 2 32 external external ADJ crl-24799 2 33 sources source NOUN crl-24799 2 34 . . PUNCT crl-24799 3 1 we we PRON crl-24799 3 2 analyzed analyze VERB crl-24799 3 3 the the DET crl-24799 3 4 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 3 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 3 6 find find VERB crl-24799 3 7 when when SCONJ crl-24799 3 8 they they PRON crl-24799 3 9 seek seek VERB crl-24799 3 10 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 3 11 offered offer VERB crl-24799 3 12 by by ADP crl-24799 3 13 college college NOUN crl-24799 3 14 or or CCONJ crl-24799 3 15 university university NOUN crl-24799 3 16 websites website NOUN crl-24799 3 17 on on ADP crl-24799 3 18 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 3 19 the the DET crl-24799 3 20 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 3 21 of of ADP crl-24799 3 22 online online ADJ crl-24799 3 23 information information NOUN crl-24799 3 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 4 1 a a DET crl-24799 4 2 random random ADJ crl-24799 4 3 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 4 4 of of ADP crl-24799 4 5 50 50 NUM crl-24799 4 6 universities university NOUN crl-24799 4 7 indicated indicate VERB crl-24799 4 8 that that SCONJ crl-24799 4 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 4 10 for for ADP crl-24799 4 11 nearly nearly ADV crl-24799 4 12 all all PRON crl-24799 4 13 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 4 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 4 15 students student NOUN crl-24799 4 16 are be AUX crl-24799 4 17 advised advise VERB crl-24799 4 18 to to PART crl-24799 4 19 engage engage VERB crl-24799 4 20 in in ADP crl-24799 4 21 close close ADJ crl-24799 4 22 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 4 23 to to PART crl-24799 4 24 determine determine VERB crl-24799 4 25 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 4 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 5 1 we we PRON crl-24799 5 2 conclude conclude VERB crl-24799 5 3 by by ADP crl-24799 5 4 recommending recommend VERB crl-24799 5 5 that that SCONJ crl-24799 5 6 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 5 7 overhaul overhaul VERB crl-24799 5 8 how how SCONJ crl-24799 5 9 they they PRON crl-24799 5 10 teach teach VERB crl-24799 5 11 students student NOUN crl-24799 5 12 to to PART crl-24799 5 13 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 5 14 online online ADJ crl-24799 5 15 sources source NOUN crl-24799 5 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 6 1 introduction introduction NOUN crl-24799 6 2 today today NOUN crl-24799 6 3 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 6 4 college college NOUN crl-24799 6 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 6 6 are be AUX crl-24799 6 7 often often ADV crl-24799 6 8 referred refer VERB crl-24799 6 9 to to ADP crl-24799 6 10 as as ADP crl-24799 6 11 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 6 12 natives native NOUN crl-24799 6 13 : : PUNCT crl-24799 6 14 their their PRON crl-24799 6 15 fluency fluency NOUN crl-24799 6 16 in in ADP crl-24799 6 17 operating operating NOUN crl-24799 6 18 devices device NOUN crl-24799 6 19 is be AUX crl-24799 6 20 also also ADV crl-24799 6 21 assumed assume VERB crl-24799 6 22 to to PART crl-24799 6 23 imply imply VERB crl-24799 6 24 fluency fluency NOUN crl-24799 6 25 in in ADP crl-24799 6 26 sorting sort VERB crl-24799 6 27 through through ADP crl-24799 6 28 the the DET crl-24799 6 29 information information NOUN crl-24799 6 30 these these PRON crl-24799 6 31 devices device VERB crl-24799 6 32 provide.1 provide.1 VERB crl-24799 6 33 the the DET crl-24799 6 34 truth truth NOUN crl-24799 6 35 is be AUX crl-24799 6 36 more more ADJ crl-24799 6 37 complicated.2 complicated.2 VERB crl-24799 6 38 studies study NOUN crl-24799 6 39 have have AUX crl-24799 6 40 shown show VERB crl-24799 6 41 that that SCONJ crl-24799 6 42 college college NOUN crl-24799 6 43 students student NOUN crl-24799 6 44 struggle struggle VERB crl-24799 6 45 to to PART crl-24799 6 46 search search VERB crl-24799 6 47 for for ADP crl-24799 6 48 and and CCONJ crl-24799 6 49 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 6 50 the the DET crl-24799 6 51 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 6 52 of of ADP crl-24799 6 53 online online ADJ crl-24799 6 54 information information NOUN crl-24799 6 55 . . PUNCT crl-24799 7 1 in in ADP crl-24799 7 2 a a DET crl-24799 7 3 study study NOUN crl-24799 7 4 of of ADP crl-24799 7 5 1,060 1,060 NUM crl-24799 7 6 first first ADJ crl-24799 7 7 - - PUNCT crl-24799 7 8 year year NOUN crl-24799 7 9 college college NOUN crl-24799 7 10 students student NOUN crl-24799 7 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 7 12 hargittai hargittai PROPN crl-24799 7 13 demonstrated demonstrate VERB crl-24799 7 14 that that SCONJ crl-24799 7 15 digitally digitally ADV crl-24799 7 16 wired wire VERB crl-24799 7 17 students student NOUN crl-24799 7 18 are be AUX crl-24799 7 19 less less ADJ crl-24799 7 20 than than ADP crl-24799 7 21 digitally digitally ADV crl-24799 7 22 savvy.3 savvy.3 PROPN crl-24799 7 23 they they PRON crl-24799 7 24 use use VERB crl-24799 7 25 the the DET crl-24799 7 26 order order NOUN crl-24799 7 27 of of ADP crl-24799 7 28 search search NOUN crl-24799 7 29 results result NOUN crl-24799 7 30 to to PART crl-24799 7 31 determine determine VERB crl-24799 7 32 trustworthiness trustworthiness NOUN crl-24799 7 33 , , PUNCT crl-24799 7 34 unaware unaware ADJ crl-24799 7 35 that that SCONJ crl-24799 7 36 google google PROPN crl-24799 7 37 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 7 38 algorithm algorithm PROPN crl-24799 7 39 does do AUX crl-24799 7 40 not not PART crl-24799 7 41 always always ADV crl-24799 7 42 elevate elevate VERB crl-24799 7 43 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 7 44 sources source NOUN crl-24799 7 45 to to ADP crl-24799 7 46 the the DET crl-24799 7 47 top top NOUN crl-24799 7 48 of of ADP crl-24799 7 49 the the DET crl-24799 7 50 search search NOUN crl-24799 7 51 engine engine NOUN crl-24799 7 52 results result NOUN crl-24799 7 53 page page NOUN crl-24799 7 54 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 7 55 serp).4 serp).4 NOUN crl-24799 7 56 after after ADP crl-24799 7 57 selecting select VERB crl-24799 7 58 a a DET crl-24799 7 59 website website NOUN crl-24799 7 60 , , PUNCT crl-24799 7 61 college college NOUN crl-24799 7 62 students student NOUN crl-24799 7 63 are be AUX crl-24799 7 64 often often ADV crl-24799 7 65 unable unable ADJ crl-24799 7 66 to to PART crl-24799 7 67 effectively effectively ADV crl-24799 7 68 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 7 69 it it PRON crl-24799 7 70 . . PUNCT crl-24799 8 1 when when SCONJ crl-24799 8 2 assessing assess VERB crl-24799 8 3 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 8 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 5 they they PRON crl-24799 8 6 rarely rarely ADV crl-24799 8 7 consider consider VERB crl-24799 8 8 the the DET crl-24799 8 9 source source NOUN crl-24799 8 10 of of ADP crl-24799 8 11 the the DET crl-24799 8 12 website website NOUN crl-24799 8 13 or or CCONJ crl-24799 8 14 scrutinize scrutinize VERB crl-24799 8 15 the the DET crl-24799 8 16 author author NOUN crl-24799 8 17 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 8 18 credentials.5 credentials.5 NOUN crl-24799 8 19 students student NOUN crl-24799 8 20 typically typically ADV crl-24799 8 21 rely rely VERB crl-24799 8 22 on on ADP crl-24799 8 23 heuristics heuristic NOUN crl-24799 8 24 such such ADJ crl-24799 8 25 as as ADP crl-24799 8 26 site site NOUN crl-24799 8 27 design design NOUN crl-24799 8 28 and and CCONJ crl-24799 8 29 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 8 30 to to PART crl-24799 8 31 search search VERB crl-24799 8 32 needs need NOUN crl-24799 8 33 to to PART crl-24799 8 34 decide decide VERB crl-24799 8 35 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 8 36 to to PART crl-24799 8 37 trust trust VERB crl-24799 8 38 a a DET crl-24799 8 39 website.6 website.6 X crl-24799 8 40 a a DET crl-24799 8 41 study study NOUN crl-24799 8 42 of of ADP crl-24799 8 43 7,804 7,804 NUM crl-24799 8 44 middle middle ADJ crl-24799 8 45 school school NOUN crl-24799 8 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 47 high high ADJ crl-24799 8 48 school school NOUN crl-24799 8 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 50 and and CCONJ crl-24799 8 51 college college NOUN crl-24799 8 52 students student NOUN crl-24799 8 53 showed show VERB crl-24799 8 54 that that SCONJ crl-24799 8 55 they they PRON crl-24799 8 56 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 8 57 websites website NOUN crl-24799 8 58 using use VERB crl-24799 8 59 superficial superficial ADJ crl-24799 8 60 features feature NOUN crl-24799 8 61 such such ADJ crl-24799 8 62 as as ADP crl-24799 8 63 site site NOUN crl-24799 8 64 design design NOUN crl-24799 8 65 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 66 logos logo NOUN crl-24799 8 67 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 68 a a DET crl-24799 8 69 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 8 70 - - PUNCT crl-24799 8 71 org org ADJ crl-24799 8 72 top top ADJ crl-24799 8 73 - - PUNCT crl-24799 8 74 level level NOUN crl-24799 8 75 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 8 76 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 77 and and CCONJ crl-24799 8 78 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 8 79 a a DET crl-24799 8 80 website website NOUN crl-24799 8 81 has have VERB crl-24799 8 82 references reference NOUN crl-24799 8 83 — — PUNCT crl-24799 8 84 even even ADV crl-24799 8 85 if if SCONJ crl-24799 8 86 those those DET crl-24799 8 87 references reference NOUN crl-24799 8 88 are be AUX crl-24799 8 89 to to ADP crl-24799 8 90 sources source NOUN crl-24799 8 91 that that PRON crl-24799 8 92 do do AUX crl-24799 8 93 not not PART crl-24799 8 94 support support VERB crl-24799 8 95 the the DET crl-24799 8 96 claims claim NOUN crl-24799 8 97 being be AUX crl-24799 8 98 made.7 made.7 NOUN crl-24799 8 99 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 8 100 and and CCONJ crl-24799 8 101 universities university NOUN crl-24799 8 102 are be AUX crl-24799 8 103 designed design VERB crl-24799 8 104 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 105 in in ADP crl-24799 8 106 part part NOUN crl-24799 8 107 , , PUNCT crl-24799 8 108 to to PART crl-24799 8 109 help help VERB crl-24799 8 110 students student NOUN crl-24799 8 111 meet meet VERB crl-24799 8 112 the the DET crl-24799 8 113 challenges challenge NOUN crl-24799 8 114 they they PRON crl-24799 8 115 will will AUX crl-24799 8 116 encounter encounter VERB crl-24799 8 117 beyond beyond ADP crl-24799 8 118 graduation graduation NOUN crl-24799 8 119 . . PUNCT crl-24799 9 1 the the DET crl-24799 9 2 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 9 3 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 9 4 centrality centrality NOUN crl-24799 9 5 in in ADP crl-24799 9 6 modern modern ADJ crl-24799 9 7 life life NOUN crl-24799 9 8 has have AUX crl-24799 9 9 added add VERB crl-24799 9 10 a a DET crl-24799 9 11 new new ADJ crl-24799 9 12 role role NOUN crl-24799 9 13 for for ADP crl-24799 9 14 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 9 15 and and CCONJ crl-24799 9 16 universities university NOUN crl-24799 9 17 : : PUNCT crl-24799 9 18 how how SCONJ crl-24799 9 19 to to PART crl-24799 9 20 provide provide VERB crl-24799 9 21 students student NOUN crl-24799 9 22 with with ADP crl-24799 9 23 the the DET crl-24799 9 24 tools tool NOUN crl-24799 9 25 needed need VERB crl-24799 9 26 to to PART crl-24799 9 27 safely safely ADV crl-24799 9 28 navigate navigate VERB crl-24799 9 29 the the DET crl-24799 9 30 web web NOUN crl-24799 9 31 and and CCONJ crl-24799 9 32 reach reach VERB crl-24799 9 33 sound sound NOUN crl-24799 9 34 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 9 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 10 1 with with ADP crl-24799 10 2 this this PRON crl-24799 10 3 in in ADP crl-24799 10 4 mind mind NOUN crl-24799 10 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 10 6 we we PRON crl-24799 10 7 set set VERB crl-24799 10 8 out out ADP crl-24799 10 9 to to PART crl-24799 10 10 examine examine VERB crl-24799 10 11 the the DET crl-24799 10 12 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 10 13 * * ADJ crl-24799 10 14     SPACE crl-24799 10 15 nadav nadav ADJ crl-24799 10 16 ziv ziv PROPN crl-24799 10 17 and and CCONJ crl-24799 10 18 emma emma PROPN crl-24799 10 19 bene bene NOUN crl-24799 10 20 are be AUX crl-24799 10 21 part part NOUN crl-24799 10 22 of of ADP crl-24799 10 23 the the DET crl-24799 10 24 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 10 25 history history NOUN crl-24799 10 26 education education NOUN crl-24799 10 27 group group NOUN crl-24799 10 28 in in ADP crl-24799 10 29 the the DET crl-24799 10 30 graduate graduate NOUN crl-24799 10 31 school school NOUN crl-24799 10 32 of of ADP crl-24799 10 33 education education NOUN crl-24799 10 34 at at ADP crl-24799 10 35 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 10 36 university university PROPN crl-24799 10 37 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 10 38 emails email NOUN crl-24799 10 39 : : PUNCT crl-24799 10 40 nadavziv@stanford.edu nadavziv@stanford.edu X crl-24799 10 41 and and CCONJ crl-24799 10 42 ebene@stanford.edu ebene@stanford.edu NUM crl-24799 10 43 . . PUNCT crl-24799 11 1 © © ADJ crl-24799 11 2 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 11 3 nadav nadav PROPN crl-24799 11 4 ziv ziv PROPN crl-24799 11 5 and and CCONJ crl-24799 11 6 emma emma PROPN crl-24799 11 7 bene bene NOUN crl-24799 11 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 11 9 attribution attribution NOUN crl-24799 11 10 - - PUNCT crl-24799 11 11 noncommercial noncommercial ADJ crl-24799 11 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 11 13 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ NUM crl-24799 11 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 11 15 cc cc X crl-24799 11 16 by by ADP crl-24799 11 17 - - PUNCT crl-24799 11 18 nc nc PROPN crl-24799 11 19 . . PROPN crl-24799 11 20 mailto:nadavziv@stanford.edu mailto:nadavziv@stanford.edu PROPN crl-24799 11 21 mailto:ebene@stanford.edu mailto:ebene@stanford.edu PROPN crl-24799 11 22 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ NUM crl-24799 11 23 906 906 NUM crl-24799 11 24 college college PROPN crl-24799 11 25 & & CCONJ crl-24799 11 26 research research PROPN crl-24799 11 27 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 11 28 november november PROPN crl-24799 11 29 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 11 30 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 11 31 students student NOUN crl-24799 11 32 find find VERB crl-24799 11 33 when when SCONJ crl-24799 11 34 seeking seek VERB crl-24799 11 35 guidance guidance NOUN crl-24799 11 36 from from ADP crl-24799 11 37 their their PRON crl-24799 11 38 college college NOUN crl-24799 11 39 and and CCONJ crl-24799 11 40 university university NOUN crl-24799 11 41 websites website NOUN crl-24799 11 42 on on ADP crl-24799 11 43 how how SCONJ crl-24799 11 44 to to PART crl-24799 11 45 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 11 46 online online ADJ crl-24799 11 47 information information NOUN crl-24799 11 48 . . PUNCT crl-24799 12 1 conceptual conceptual ADJ crl-24799 12 2 background background NOUN crl-24799 12 3 most most ADJ crl-24799 12 4 web web NOUN crl-24799 12 5 users user NOUN crl-24799 12 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 12 7 including include VERB crl-24799 12 8 college college NOUN crl-24799 12 9 students student NOUN crl-24799 12 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 12 11 employ employ VERB crl-24799 12 12 heuristics heuristic NOUN crl-24799 12 13 to to PART crl-24799 12 14 assess assess VERB crl-24799 12 15 a a DET crl-24799 12 16 website website NOUN crl-24799 12 17 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 12 18 credibility.8 credibility.8 PROPN crl-24799 12 19 two two NUM crl-24799 12 20 early early ADJ crl-24799 12 21 theories theory NOUN crl-24799 12 22 suggested suggest VERB crl-24799 12 23 that that SCONJ crl-24799 12 24 the the DET crl-24799 12 25 prominence prominence NOUN crl-24799 12 26 of of ADP crl-24799 12 27 information information NOUN crl-24799 12 28 on on ADP crl-24799 12 29 a a DET crl-24799 12 30 website website NOUN crl-24799 12 31 is be AUX crl-24799 12 32 the the DET crl-24799 12 33 primary primary ADJ crl-24799 12 34 factor factor NOUN crl-24799 12 35 in in ADP crl-24799 12 36 a a DET crl-24799 12 37 user user NOUN crl-24799 12 38 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 12 39 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 12 40 . . PUNCT crl-24799 13 1 information information NOUN crl-24799 13 2 - - PUNCT crl-24799 13 3 foraging forage VERB crl-24799 13 4 theory theory NOUN crl-24799 13 5 argued argue VERB crl-24799 13 6 that that SCONJ crl-24799 13 7 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 13 8 users user NOUN crl-24799 13 9 choose choose VERB crl-24799 13 10 information information NOUN crl-24799 13 11 based base VERB crl-24799 13 12 on on ADP crl-24799 13 13 what what PRON crl-24799 13 14 they they PRON crl-24799 13 15 notice notice VERB crl-24799 13 16 and and CCONJ crl-24799 13 17 its its PRON crl-24799 13 18 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 13 19 to to ADP crl-24799 13 20 their their PRON crl-24799 13 21 search.9 search.9 PROPN crl-24799 13 22 b.j b.j PROPN crl-24799 13 23 . . PROPN crl-24799 13 24 fogg fogg PROPN crl-24799 13 25 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 13 26 prominence prominence NOUN crl-24799 13 27 - - PUNCT crl-24799 13 28 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-24799 13 29 theory theory NOUN crl-24799 13 30 further far ADV crl-24799 13 31 posited posit VERB crl-24799 13 32 that that SCONJ crl-24799 13 33 prominence prominence NOUN crl-24799 13 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 13 35 defined define VERB crl-24799 13 36 as as ADP crl-24799 13 37 the the DET crl-24799 13 38 likelihood likelihood NOUN crl-24799 13 39 that that SCONJ crl-24799 13 40 information information NOUN crl-24799 13 41 on on ADP crl-24799 13 42 a a DET crl-24799 13 43 website website NOUN crl-24799 13 44 will will AUX crl-24799 13 45 be be AUX crl-24799 13 46 observed observe VERB crl-24799 13 47 by by ADP crl-24799 13 48 users user NOUN crl-24799 13 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 13 50 directly directly ADV crl-24799 13 51 affected affect VERB crl-24799 13 52 how how SCONJ crl-24799 13 53 people people NOUN crl-24799 13 54 judged judge VERB crl-24799 13 55 that that SCONJ crl-24799 13 56 information.10 information.10 ADJ crl-24799 13 57 people people NOUN crl-24799 13 58 mainly mainly ADV crl-24799 13 59 employ employ VERB crl-24799 13 60 surface surface NOUN crl-24799 13 61 features feature NOUN crl-24799 13 62 such such ADJ crl-24799 13 63 as as ADP crl-24799 13 64 length length NOUN crl-24799 13 65 , , PUNCT crl-24799 13 66 references reference NOUN crl-24799 13 67 , , PUNCT crl-24799 13 68 and and CCONJ crl-24799 13 69 writing write VERB crl-24799 13 70 style style NOUN crl-24799 13 71 to to PART crl-24799 13 72 quickly quickly ADV crl-24799 13 73 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 13 74 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 13 75 a a DET crl-24799 13 76 website website NOUN crl-24799 13 77 is be AUX crl-24799 13 78 professional.11 professional.11 NOUN crl-24799 13 79 in in ADP crl-24799 13 80 typical typical ADJ crl-24799 13 81 web web NOUN crl-24799 13 82 evaluations evaluation NOUN crl-24799 13 83 , , PUNCT crl-24799 13 84 users user NOUN crl-24799 13 85 remain remain VERB crl-24799 13 86 on on ADP crl-24799 13 87 the the DET crl-24799 13 88 website website NOUN crl-24799 13 89 they they PRON crl-24799 13 90 are be AUX crl-24799 13 91 investigating investigate VERB crl-24799 13 92 to to PART crl-24799 13 93 determine determine VERB crl-24799 13 94 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 13 95 and and CCONJ crl-24799 13 96 often often ADV crl-24799 13 97 rely rely VERB crl-24799 13 98 on on ADP crl-24799 13 99 their their PRON crl-24799 13 100 background background NOUN crl-24799 13 101 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-24799 13 102 to to PART crl-24799 13 103 assess assess VERB crl-24799 13 104 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 13 105 a a DET crl-24799 13 106 website website NOUN crl-24799 13 107 should should AUX crl-24799 13 108 be be AUX crl-24799 13 109 trusted.12 trusted.12 VERB crl-24799 13 110 in in ADP crl-24799 13 111 sum sum NOUN crl-24799 13 112 , , PUNCT crl-24799 13 113 people people NOUN crl-24799 13 114 often often ADV crl-24799 13 115 trust trust VERB crl-24799 13 116 their their PRON crl-24799 13 117 ability ability NOUN crl-24799 13 118 to to PART crl-24799 13 119 spot spot VERB crl-24799 13 120 misleading misleading ADJ crl-24799 13 121 information information NOUN crl-24799 13 122 through through ADP crl-24799 13 123 a a DET crl-24799 13 124 website website NOUN crl-24799 13 125 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 13 126 surface surface NOUN crl-24799 13 127 - - PUNCT crl-24799 13 128 level level NOUN crl-24799 13 129 features feature NOUN crl-24799 13 130 and and CCONJ crl-24799 13 131 their their PRON crl-24799 13 132 preexisting preexist VERB crl-24799 13 133 knowledge knowledge NOUN crl-24799 13 134 . . PUNCT crl-24799 14 1 they they PRON crl-24799 14 2 also also ADV crl-24799 14 3 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 14 4 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 14 5 based base VERB crl-24799 14 6 on on ADP crl-24799 14 7 the the DET crl-24799 14 8 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 14 9 of of ADP crl-24799 14 10 a a DET crl-24799 14 11 given give VERB crl-24799 14 12 site site NOUN crl-24799 14 13 to to ADP crl-24799 14 14 their their PRON crl-24799 14 15 search search NOUN crl-24799 14 16 needs need NOUN crl-24799 14 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 15 1 popular popular ADJ crl-24799 15 2 news news NOUN crl-24799 15 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 15 4 media medium NOUN crl-24799 15 5 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 15 6 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 15 7 designed design VERB crl-24799 15 8 to to PART crl-24799 15 9 support support VERB crl-24799 15 10 students student NOUN crl-24799 15 11 in in ADP crl-24799 15 12 becoming become VERB crl-24799 15 13 better well ADJ crl-24799 15 14 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 15 15 - - PUNCT crl-24799 15 16 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 15 17 are be AUX crl-24799 15 18 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 15 19 with with ADP crl-24799 15 20 the the DET crl-24799 15 21 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 15 22 that that PRON crl-24799 15 23 college college NOUN crl-24799 15 24 students student NOUN crl-24799 15 25 use use VERB crl-24799 15 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 16 1 one one NUM crl-24799 16 2 such such ADJ crl-24799 16 3 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 16 4 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 16 5 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 16 6 roots root VERB crl-24799 16 7 itself itself PRON crl-24799 16 8 in in ADP crl-24799 16 9 propaganda propaganda NOUN crl-24799 16 10 inoculation inoculation NOUN crl-24799 16 11 developed develop VERB crl-24799 16 12 in in ADP crl-24799 16 13 response response NOUN crl-24799 16 14 to to PART crl-24799 16 15 print print VERB crl-24799 16 16 texts text NOUN crl-24799 16 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 17 1 it it PRON crl-24799 17 2 asks ask VERB crl-24799 17 3 readers reader NOUN crl-24799 17 4 to to PART crl-24799 17 5 analyze analyze VERB crl-24799 17 6 a a DET crl-24799 17 7 page page NOUN crl-24799 17 8 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 17 9 content content NOUN crl-24799 17 10 to to PART crl-24799 17 11 determine determine VERB crl-24799 17 12 the the DET crl-24799 17 13 author author NOUN crl-24799 17 14 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 17 15 purpose purpose NOUN crl-24799 17 16 and and CCONJ crl-24799 17 17 biases.13 biases.13 VERB crl-24799 17 18 this this DET crl-24799 17 19 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 17 20 of of ADP crl-24799 17 21 close close ADJ crl-24799 17 22 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 17 23 carries carry VERB crl-24799 17 24 over over ADP crl-24799 17 25 to to ADP crl-24799 17 26 how how SCONJ crl-24799 17 27 people people NOUN crl-24799 17 28 currently currently ADV crl-24799 17 29 approach approach VERB crl-24799 17 30 web web NOUN crl-24799 17 31 evaluation.14 evaluation.14 VERB crl-24799 17 32 the the DET crl-24799 17 33 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 17 34 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 17 35 college college NOUN crl-24799 17 36 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 17 37 have have AUX crl-24799 17 38 employed employ VERB crl-24799 17 39 numerous numerous ADJ crl-24799 17 40 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 17 41 designed design VERB crl-24799 17 42 to to PART crl-24799 17 43 help help VERB crl-24799 17 44 students student NOUN crl-24799 17 45 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 17 46 content content NOUN crl-24799 17 47 on on ADP crl-24799 17 48 the the DET crl-24799 17 49 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 17 50 . . PUNCT crl-24799 18 1 these these DET crl-24799 18 2 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 18 3 often often ADV crl-24799 18 4 incorporate incorporate VERB crl-24799 18 5 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 18 6 originally originally ADV crl-24799 18 7 conceived conceive VERB crl-24799 18 8 for for ADP crl-24799 18 9 print print NOUN crl-24799 18 10 sources source NOUN crl-24799 18 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 19 1 the the DET crl-24799 19 2 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 19 3 test test NOUN crl-24799 19 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 5 an an DET crl-24799 19 6 acronym acronym NOUN crl-24799 19 7 that that PRON crl-24799 19 8 stands stand VERB crl-24799 19 9 for for ADP crl-24799 19 10 currency currency NOUN crl-24799 19 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 12 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 19 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 14 authority authority NOUN crl-24799 19 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 16 accuracy accuracy NOUN crl-24799 19 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 18 and and CCONJ crl-24799 19 19 purpose purpose NOUN crl-24799 19 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 21 was be AUX crl-24799 19 22 developed develop VERB crl-24799 19 23 at at ADP crl-24799 19 24 california california PROPN crl-24799 19 25 state state PROPN crl-24799 19 26 university university PROPN crl-24799 19 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 28 chico chico PROPN crl-24799 19 29 and and CCONJ crl-24799 19 30 has have AUX crl-24799 19 31 been be AUX crl-24799 19 32 adopted adopt VERB crl-24799 19 33 by by ADP crl-24799 19 34 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 19 35 across across ADP crl-24799 19 36 the the DET crl-24799 19 37 country.15 country.15 NOUN crl-24799 19 38 mike mike PROPN crl-24799 19 39 caulfield caulfield PROPN crl-24799 19 40 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 41 a a DET crl-24799 19 42 research research NOUN crl-24799 19 43 scientist scientist NOUN crl-24799 19 44 at at ADP crl-24799 19 45 the the DET crl-24799 19 46 university university PROPN crl-24799 19 47 of of ADP crl-24799 19 48 washington washington PROPN crl-24799 19 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 50 traces trace VERB crl-24799 19 51 the the DET crl-24799 19 52 ubiquitous ubiquitous ADJ crl-24799 19 53 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 19 54 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 19 55 to to ADP crl-24799 19 56 1978 1978 NUM crl-24799 19 57 , , PUNCT crl-24799 19 58 where where SCONJ crl-24799 19 59 it it PRON crl-24799 19 60 was be AUX crl-24799 19 61 initially initially ADV crl-24799 19 62 developed develop VERB crl-24799 19 63 as as ADP crl-24799 19 64 a a DET crl-24799 19 65 tool tool NOUN crl-24799 19 66 to to PART crl-24799 19 67 select select VERB crl-24799 19 68 library library PROPN crl-24799 19 69 materials.16 materials.16 PROPN crl-24799 19 70 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 19 71 largely largely ADV crl-24799 19 72 focus focus VERB crl-24799 19 73 on on ADP crl-24799 19 74 a a DET crl-24799 19 75 website website NOUN crl-24799 19 76 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 19 77 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 19 78 features feature NOUN crl-24799 19 79 . . PUNCT crl-24799 20 1 these these PRON crl-24799 20 2 include include VERB crl-24799 20 3 the the DET crl-24799 20 4 presence presence NOUN crl-24799 20 5 or or CCONJ crl-24799 20 6 absence absence NOUN crl-24799 20 7 of of ADP crl-24799 20 8 a a DET crl-24799 20 9 contact contact NOUN crl-24799 20 10 person person NOUN crl-24799 20 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 20 12 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 20 13 a a DET crl-24799 20 14 website website NOUN crl-24799 20 15 has have VERB crl-24799 20 16 references reference NOUN crl-24799 20 17 with with ADP crl-24799 20 18 working work VERB crl-24799 20 19 links link NOUN crl-24799 20 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 20 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 20 22 the the DET crl-24799 20 23 grammatical grammatical ADJ crl-24799 20 24 correctness correctness NOUN crl-24799 20 25 of of ADP crl-24799 20 26 a a DET crl-24799 20 27 website website NOUN crl-24799 20 28 , , PUNCT crl-24799 20 29 among among ADP crl-24799 20 30 other other ADJ crl-24799 20 31 criteria criterion NOUN crl-24799 20 32 . . PUNCT crl-24799 21 1 the the DET crl-24799 21 2 underlying underlying ADJ crl-24799 21 3 assumption assumption NOUN crl-24799 21 4 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 21 5 share share NOUN crl-24799 21 6 is be AUX crl-24799 21 7 that that SCONJ crl-24799 21 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 21 9 can can AUX crl-24799 21 10 judge judge VERB crl-24799 21 11 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 21 12 by by ADP crl-24799 21 13 carefully carefully ADV crl-24799 21 14 inspecting inspect VERB crl-24799 21 15 the the DET crl-24799 21 16 target target NOUN crl-24799 21 17 site site NOUN crl-24799 21 18 they they PRON crl-24799 21 19 are be AUX crl-24799 21 20 investigating.17 investigating.17 ADP crl-24799 21 21 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 21 22 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 21 23 ask ask VERB crl-24799 21 24 students student NOUN crl-24799 21 25 to to PART crl-24799 21 26 determine determine VERB crl-24799 21 27 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 21 28 a a DET crl-24799 21 29 website website NOUN crl-24799 21 30 is be AUX crl-24799 21 31 trustworthy trustworthy ADJ crl-24799 21 32 after after SCONJ crl-24799 21 33 they they PRON crl-24799 21 34 have have AUX crl-24799 21 35 spent spend VERB crl-24799 21 36 considerable considerable ADJ crl-24799 21 37 time time NOUN crl-24799 21 38 on on ADP crl-24799 21 39 it it PRON crl-24799 21 40 . . PUNCT crl-24799 22 1 signaling signal VERB crl-24799 22 2 theory theory NOUN crl-24799 22 3 describes describe VERB crl-24799 22 4 how how SCONJ crl-24799 22 5 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 22 6 mediate mediate VERB crl-24799 22 7 a a DET crl-24799 22 8 relationship relationship NOUN crl-24799 22 9 between between ADP crl-24799 22 10 signaler signaler NOUN crl-24799 22 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 22 12 receiver receiver NOUN crl-24799 22 13 : : PUNCT crl-24799 22 14 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 22 15 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 22 16 are be AUX crl-24799 22 17 any any DET crl-24799 22 18 observable observable ADJ crl-24799 22 19 features feature NOUN crl-24799 22 20 of of ADP crl-24799 22 21 an an DET crl-24799 22 22 agent agent NOUN crl-24799 22 23 which which PRON crl-24799 22 24 are be AUX crl-24799 22 25 intentionally intentionally ADV crl-24799 22 26 displayed display VERB crl-24799 22 27 for for ADP crl-24799 22 28 the the DET crl-24799 22 29 purpose purpose NOUN crl-24799 22 30 of of ADP crl-24799 22 31 raising raise VERB crl-24799 22 32 the the DET crl-24799 22 33 probability probability NOUN crl-24799 22 34 the the DET crl-24799 22 35 receiver receiver ADJ crl-24799 22 36 assigns assign NOUN crl-24799 22 37 to to ADP crl-24799 22 38 a a DET crl-24799 22 39 certain certain ADJ crl-24799 22 40 state state NOUN crl-24799 22 41 of of ADP crl-24799 22 42 affairs affair NOUN crl-24799 22 43 . . PUNCT crl-24799 23 1 ”18 ”18 PROPN crl-24799 23 2 in in ADP crl-24799 23 3 other other ADJ crl-24799 23 4 words word NOUN crl-24799 23 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 23 6 a a DET crl-24799 23 7 signaler signaler NOUN crl-24799 23 8 intentionally intentionally ADV crl-24799 23 9 presents present VERB crl-24799 23 10 a a DET crl-24799 23 11 signal signal NOUN crl-24799 23 12 to to PART crl-24799 23 13 increase increase VERB crl-24799 23 14 the the DET crl-24799 23 15 likelihood likelihood NOUN crl-24799 23 16 that that SCONJ crl-24799 23 17 the the DET crl-24799 23 18 receiver receiver NOUN crl-24799 23 19 of of ADP crl-24799 23 20 that that DET crl-24799 23 21 signal signal NOUN crl-24799 23 22 will will AUX crl-24799 23 23 act act VERB crl-24799 23 24 in in ADP crl-24799 23 25 a a DET crl-24799 23 26 certain certain ADJ crl-24799 23 27 way way NOUN crl-24799 23 28 . . PUNCT crl-24799 24 1 on on ADP crl-24799 24 2 the the DET crl-24799 24 3 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 24 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 24 5 the the DET crl-24799 24 6 signaler signaler NOUN crl-24799 24 7 is be AUX crl-24799 24 8 the the DET crl-24799 24 9 website website NOUN crl-24799 24 10 creator creator NOUN crl-24799 24 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 24 12 the the DET crl-24799 24 13 receiver receiver NOUN crl-24799 24 14 is be AUX crl-24799 24 15 the the DET crl-24799 24 16 user user NOUN crl-24799 24 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 25 1 the the DET crl-24799 25 2 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 25 3 user user NOUN crl-24799 25 4 benefits benefit NOUN crl-24799 25 5 if if SCONJ crl-24799 25 6 and and CCONJ crl-24799 25 7 only only ADV crl-24799 25 8 if if SCONJ crl-24799 25 9 they they PRON crl-24799 25 10 find find VERB crl-24799 25 11 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 25 12 information information NOUN crl-24799 25 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 26 1 the the DET crl-24799 26 2 website website NOUN crl-24799 26 3 creator creator NOUN crl-24799 26 4 benefits benefit NOUN crl-24799 26 5 by by ADP crl-24799 26 6 gaining gain VERB crl-24799 26 7 support support NOUN crl-24799 26 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 26 9 votes vote NOUN crl-24799 26 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 26 11 adherence adherence NOUN crl-24799 26 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 26 13 or or CCONJ crl-24799 26 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 26 15 in in ADP crl-24799 26 16 the the DET crl-24799 26 17 case case NOUN crl-24799 26 18 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 26 19 college college NOUN crl-24799 26 20 students student NOUN crl-24799 26 21 for for ADP crl-24799 26 22 a a DET crl-24799 26 23 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 26 24 age age NOUN crl-24799 26 25 907 907 NUM crl-24799 26 26 of of ADP crl-24799 26 27 russian russian ADJ crl-24799 26 28 disinformation disinformation NOUN crl-24799 26 29 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 26 30 confusion confusion NOUN crl-24799 26 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 27 1 thus thus ADV crl-24799 27 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 27 3 website website NOUN crl-24799 27 4 creators creator NOUN crl-24799 27 5 have have VERB crl-24799 27 6 an an DET crl-24799 27 7 incentive incentive NOUN crl-24799 27 8 to to PART crl-24799 27 9 signal signal VERB crl-24799 27 10 to to ADP crl-24799 27 11 users user NOUN crl-24799 27 12 that that SCONJ crl-24799 27 13 their their PRON crl-24799 27 14 website website NOUN crl-24799 27 15 is be AUX crl-24799 27 16 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 27 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 27 18 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 27 19 or or CCONJ crl-24799 27 20 not not PART crl-24799 27 21 this this PRON crl-24799 27 22 is be AUX crl-24799 27 23 the the DET crl-24799 27 24 case case NOUN crl-24799 27 25 . . PUNCT crl-24799 28 1 in in ADP crl-24799 28 2 the the DET crl-24799 28 3 early early ADJ crl-24799 28 4 days day NOUN crl-24799 28 5 of of ADP crl-24799 28 6 the the DET crl-24799 28 7 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 28 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 28 9 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 28 10 such such ADJ crl-24799 28 11 as as ADP crl-24799 28 12 banner banner NOUN crl-24799 28 13 ads ad NOUN crl-24799 28 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 28 15 misspellings misspelling NOUN crl-24799 28 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 28 17 and and CCONJ crl-24799 28 18 amateurish amateurish ADJ crl-24799 28 19 graphics graphic NOUN crl-24799 28 20 indicated indicate VERB crl-24799 28 21 unprofessionalism unprofessionalism NOUN crl-24799 28 22 and and CCONJ crl-24799 28 23 cast cast VERB crl-24799 28 24 doubt doubt NOUN crl-24799 28 25 on on ADP crl-24799 28 26 a a DET crl-24799 28 27 website website NOUN crl-24799 28 28 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 28 29 reliability reliability NOUN crl-24799 28 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 29 1 lower low ADJ crl-24799 29 2 barriers barrier NOUN crl-24799 29 3 to to ADP crl-24799 29 4 the the DET crl-24799 29 5 production production NOUN crl-24799 29 6 of of ADP crl-24799 29 7 information information NOUN crl-24799 29 8 have have AUX crl-24799 29 9 democratized democratize VERB crl-24799 29 10 the the DET crl-24799 29 11 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 29 12 and and CCONJ crl-24799 29 13 empowered empower VERB crl-24799 29 14 marginalized marginalize VERB crl-24799 29 15 voices voice NOUN crl-24799 29 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 30 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 30 2 they they PRON crl-24799 30 3 have have AUX crl-24799 30 4 also also ADV crl-24799 30 5 made make VERB crl-24799 30 6 it it PRON crl-24799 30 7 easier easy ADJ crl-24799 30 8 to to PART crl-24799 30 9 spread spread VERB crl-24799 30 10 misleading mislead VERB crl-24799 30 11 information information NOUN crl-24799 30 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 31 1 with with ADP crl-24799 31 2 little little ADJ crl-24799 31 3 effort effort NOUN crl-24799 31 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 31 5 website website NOUN crl-24799 31 6 creators creator NOUN crl-24799 31 7 can can AUX crl-24799 31 8 intentionally intentionally ADV crl-24799 31 9 infuse infuse VERB crl-24799 31 10 weak weak ADJ crl-24799 31 11 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 31 12 of of ADP crl-24799 31 13 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 31 14 to to PART crl-24799 31 15 increase increase VERB crl-24799 31 16 the the DET crl-24799 31 17 likelihood likelihood NOUN crl-24799 31 18 that that SCONJ crl-24799 31 19 a a DET crl-24799 31 20 user user NOUN crl-24799 31 21 will will AUX crl-24799 31 22 spend spend VERB crl-24799 31 23 more more ADJ crl-24799 31 24 time time NOUN crl-24799 31 25 on on ADP crl-24799 31 26 their their PRON crl-24799 31 27 website website NOUN crl-24799 31 28 and and CCONJ crl-24799 31 29 trust trust NOUN crl-24799 31 30 it.19 it.19 VERB crl-24799 31 31 the the DET crl-24799 31 32 website website NOUN crl-24799 31 33 of of ADP crl-24799 31 34 the the DET crl-24799 31 35 employment employment NOUN crl-24799 31 36 policies policy NOUN crl-24799 31 37 institute institute NOUN crl-24799 31 38 , , PUNCT crl-24799 31 39 or or CCONJ crl-24799 31 40 epi epi PROPN crl-24799 31 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 31 42 epionline.org epionline.org X crl-24799 31 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 31 44 , , PUNCT crl-24799 31 45 illustrates illustrate VERB crl-24799 31 46 the the DET crl-24799 31 47 ease ease NOUN crl-24799 31 48 with with ADP crl-24799 31 49 which which DET crl-24799 31 50 signalers signaler NOUN crl-24799 31 51 can can AUX crl-24799 31 52 manipulate manipulate VERB crl-24799 31 53 weak weak ADJ crl-24799 31 54 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 31 55 to to PART crl-24799 31 56 deceive deceive VERB crl-24799 31 57 users user NOUN crl-24799 31 58 . . PUNCT crl-24799 32 1 the the DET crl-24799 32 2 website website NOUN crl-24799 32 3 is be AUX crl-24799 32 4 designed design VERB crl-24799 32 5 to to PART crl-24799 32 6 seem seem VERB crl-24799 32 7 professional professional ADJ crl-24799 32 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 32 9 unbiased unbiased ADJ crl-24799 32 10 : : PUNCT crl-24799 32 11 it it PRON crl-24799 32 12 has have VERB crl-24799 32 13 a a DET crl-24799 32 14 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 32 15 - - PUNCT crl-24799 32 16 org org ADJ crl-24799 32 17 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 32 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 32 19 a a DET crl-24799 32 20 heading heading NOUN crl-24799 32 21 that that PRON crl-24799 32 22 supposedly supposedly ADV crl-24799 32 23 answers answer VERB crl-24799 32 24 research research NOUN crl-24799 32 25 questions question NOUN crl-24799 32 26 with with ADP crl-24799 32 27 evidence evidence NOUN crl-24799 32 28 , , PUNCT crl-24799 32 29 and and CCONJ crl-24799 32 30 an an DET crl-24799 32 31 about about ADP crl-24799 32 32 page page NOUN crl-24799 32 33 that that PRON crl-24799 32 34 describes describe VERB crl-24799 32 35 the the DET crl-24799 32 36 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 32 37 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 32 38 managing manage VERB crl-24799 32 39 director director NOUN crl-24799 32 40 as as ADP crl-24799 32 41 an an DET crl-24799 32 42 esteemed esteemed ADJ crl-24799 32 43 researcher researcher NOUN crl-24799 32 44 who who PRON crl-24799 32 45 worked work VERB crl-24799 32 46 for for ADP crl-24799 32 47 the the DET crl-24799 32 48 bureau bureau PROPN crl-24799 32 49 of of ADP crl-24799 32 50 labor labor NOUN crl-24799 32 51 statistics statistic NOUN crl-24799 32 52 and and CCONJ crl-24799 32 53 has have AUX crl-24799 32 54 been be AUX crl-24799 32 55 published publish VERB crl-24799 32 56 by by ADP crl-24799 32 57 forbes forbe NOUN crl-24799 32 58 and and CCONJ crl-24799 32 59 the the DET crl-24799 32 60 washington washington PROPN crl-24799 32 61 post post PROPN crl-24799 32 62 . . PUNCT crl-24799 33 1 in in ADP crl-24799 33 2 reality reality NOUN crl-24799 33 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 33 4 epi epi PROPN crl-24799 33 5 is be AUX crl-24799 33 6 funded fund VERB crl-24799 33 7 by by ADP crl-24799 33 8 the the DET crl-24799 33 9 restaurant restaurant NOUN crl-24799 33 10 industry industry NOUN crl-24799 33 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 34 1 it it PRON crl-24799 34 2 offers offer VERB crl-24799 34 3 misleading misleading ADJ crl-24799 34 4 information information NOUN crl-24799 34 5 about about ADP crl-24799 34 6 the the DET crl-24799 34 7 risks risk NOUN crl-24799 34 8 of of ADP crl-24799 34 9 raising raise VERB crl-24799 34 10 the the DET crl-24799 34 11 minimum minimum ADJ crl-24799 34 12 wage wage NOUN crl-24799 34 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 35 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 35 2 in in ADP crl-24799 35 3 one one NUM crl-24799 35 4 study study NOUN crl-24799 35 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 35 6 90 90 NUM crl-24799 35 7 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 35 8 of of ADP crl-24799 35 9 students student NOUN crl-24799 35 10 were be AUX crl-24799 35 11 unable unable ADJ crl-24799 35 12 to to PART crl-24799 35 13 identify identify VERB crl-24799 35 14 epi epi PROPN crl-24799 35 15 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 35 16 source source NOUN crl-24799 35 17 of of ADP crl-24799 35 18 funding funding NOUN crl-24799 35 19 and and CCONJ crl-24799 35 20 why why SCONJ crl-24799 35 21 it it PRON crl-24799 35 22 might might AUX crl-24799 35 23 be be AUX crl-24799 35 24 problematic problematic ADJ crl-24799 35 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 35 26 even even ADV crl-24799 35 27 though though SCONJ crl-24799 35 28 such such ADJ crl-24799 35 29 information information NOUN crl-24799 35 30 could could AUX crl-24799 35 31 be be AUX crl-24799 35 32 found find VERB crl-24799 35 33 with with ADP crl-24799 35 34 a a DET crl-24799 35 35 quick quick ADJ crl-24799 35 36 google google NOUN crl-24799 35 37 search.20 search.20 PROPN crl-24799 35 38 the the DET crl-24799 35 39 students student NOUN crl-24799 35 40 who who PRON crl-24799 35 41 struggled struggle VERB crl-24799 35 42 were be AUX crl-24799 35 43 the the DET crl-24799 35 44 ones one NOUN crl-24799 35 45 who who PRON crl-24799 35 46 stayed stay VERB crl-24799 35 47 on on ADP crl-24799 35 48 the the DET crl-24799 35 49 webpage webpage NOUN crl-24799 35 50 and and CCONJ crl-24799 35 51 evaluated evaluate VERB crl-24799 35 52 its its PRON crl-24799 35 53 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 35 54 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 35 55 carefully carefully ADV crl-24799 35 56 . . PUNCT crl-24799 36 1 meola meola NOUN crl-24799 36 2 argues argue VERB crl-24799 36 3 that that SCONJ crl-24799 36 4 this this DET crl-24799 36 5 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 36 6 of of ADP crl-24799 36 7 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 36 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 36 9 which which PRON crl-24799 36 10 he he PRON crl-24799 36 11 identifies identify VERB crl-24799 36 12 as as ADP crl-24799 36 13 common common ADJ crl-24799 36 14 to to ADP crl-24799 36 15 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 36 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 36 17 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 36 18 rests rest VERB crl-24799 36 19 on on ADP crl-24799 36 20 faulty faulty ADJ crl-24799 36 21 assumptions assumption NOUN crl-24799 36 22 about about ADP crl-24799 36 23 the the DET crl-24799 36 24 nature nature NOUN crl-24799 36 25 of of ADP crl-24799 36 26 information information NOUN crl-24799 36 27 available available ADJ crl-24799 36 28 through through ADP crl-24799 36 29 the the DET crl-24799 36 30 web web NOUN crl-24799 36 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 36 32 ”21 ”21 VERB crl-24799 37 1 the the DET crl-24799 37 2 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 37 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 37 4 the the DET crl-24799 37 5 networked network VERB crl-24799 37 6 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 37 7 to to ADP crl-24799 37 8 determining determine VERB crl-24799 37 9 a a DET crl-24799 37 10 website website NOUN crl-24799 37 11 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 37 12 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 37 13 begins begin VERB crl-24799 37 14 with with ADP crl-24799 37 15 different different ADJ crl-24799 37 16 assumptions assumption NOUN crl-24799 37 17 from from ADP crl-24799 37 18 the the DET crl-24799 37 19 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 37 20 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 37 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 38 1 the the DET crl-24799 38 2 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 38 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 38 4 is be AUX crl-24799 38 5 in in ADP crl-24799 38 6 many many ADJ crl-24799 38 7 ways way NOUN crl-24799 38 8 a a DET crl-24799 38 9 carryover carryover NOUN crl-24799 38 10 from from ADP crl-24799 38 11 traditional traditional ADJ crl-24799 38 12 analog analog NOUN crl-24799 38 13 - - PUNCT crl-24799 38 14 based base VERB crl-24799 38 15 vetting vetting NOUN crl-24799 38 16 of of ADP crl-24799 38 17 texts text NOUN crl-24799 38 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 38 19 designed design VERB crl-24799 38 20 when when SCONJ crl-24799 38 21 sources source NOUN crl-24799 38 22 were be AUX crl-24799 38 23 scarce scarce ADJ crl-24799 38 24 , , PUNCT crl-24799 38 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 38 26 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 38 27 each each PRON crl-24799 38 28 had have VERB crl-24799 38 29 to to PART crl-24799 38 30 be be AUX crl-24799 38 31 carefully carefully ADV crl-24799 38 32 mined mine VERB crl-24799 38 33 and and CCONJ crl-24799 38 34 checked.22 checked.22 NOUN crl-24799 38 35 in in ADP crl-24799 38 36 contrast contrast NOUN crl-24799 38 37 , , PUNCT crl-24799 38 38 the the DET crl-24799 38 39 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 38 40 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 38 41 was be AUX crl-24799 38 42 designed design VERB crl-24799 38 43 in in ADP crl-24799 38 44 our our PRON crl-24799 38 45 current current ADJ crl-24799 38 46 age age NOUN crl-24799 38 47 of of ADP crl-24799 38 48 the the DET crl-24799 38 49 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 38 50 : : PUNCT crl-24799 38 51 sources source NOUN crl-24799 38 52 today today NOUN crl-24799 38 53 are be AUX crl-24799 38 54 abundant abundant ADJ crl-24799 38 55 and and CCONJ crl-24799 38 56 , , PUNCT crl-24799 38 57 in in ADP crl-24799 38 58 many many ADJ crl-24799 38 59 cases case NOUN crl-24799 38 60 , , PUNCT crl-24799 38 61 overabundant overabundant ADJ crl-24799 38 62 . . PUNCT crl-24799 39 1 each each DET crl-24799 39 2 source source NOUN crl-24799 39 3 is be AUX crl-24799 39 4 part part NOUN crl-24799 39 5 of of ADP crl-24799 39 6 a a DET crl-24799 39 7 network network NOUN crl-24799 39 8 of of ADP crl-24799 39 9 information information NOUN crl-24799 39 10 . . PUNCT crl-24799 40 1 to to PART crl-24799 40 2 understand understand VERB crl-24799 40 3 a a DET crl-24799 40 4 single single ADJ crl-24799 40 5 node node NOUN crl-24799 40 6 in in ADP crl-24799 40 7 the the DET crl-24799 40 8 network network NOUN crl-24799 40 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 40 10 one one PRON crl-24799 40 11 must must AUX crl-24799 40 12 place place VERB crl-24799 40 13 it it PRON crl-24799 40 14 in in ADP crl-24799 40 15 the the DET crl-24799 40 16 context context NOUN crl-24799 40 17 of of ADP crl-24799 40 18 other other ADJ crl-24799 40 19 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 40 20 sources source NOUN crl-24799 40 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 41 1 on on ADP crl-24799 41 2 the the DET crl-24799 41 3 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 41 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 41 5 an an DET crl-24799 41 6 individual individual ADJ crl-24799 41 7 website website NOUN crl-24799 41 8 — — PUNCT crl-24799 41 9 a a DET crl-24799 41 10 node node NOUN crl-24799 41 11 — — PUNCT crl-24799 41 12 is be AUX crl-24799 41 13 best well ADV crl-24799 41 14 understood understand VERB crl-24799 41 15 in in ADP crl-24799 41 16 relation relation NOUN crl-24799 41 17 to to ADP crl-24799 41 18 what what PRON crl-24799 41 19 other other ADJ crl-24799 41 20 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 41 21 sources source NOUN crl-24799 41 22 have have AUX crl-24799 41 23 to to PART crl-24799 41 24 say say VERB crl-24799 41 25 about about ADP crl-24799 41 26 it it PRON crl-24799 41 27 . . PUNCT crl-24799 42 1 to to PART crl-24799 42 2 uncover uncover VERB crl-24799 42 3 the the DET crl-24799 42 4 connection connection NOUN crl-24799 42 5 one one NUM crl-24799 42 6 node node NOUN crl-24799 42 7 has have VERB crl-24799 42 8 to to ADP crl-24799 42 9 others other NOUN crl-24799 42 10 on on ADP crl-24799 42 11 the the DET crl-24799 42 12 web web NOUN crl-24799 42 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 42 14 a a DET crl-24799 42 15 user user NOUN crl-24799 42 16 enters enter VERB crl-24799 42 17 keywords keyword NOUN crl-24799 42 18 from from ADP crl-24799 42 19 the the DET crl-24799 42 20 website website NOUN crl-24799 42 21 , , PUNCT crl-24799 42 22 such such ADJ crl-24799 42 23 as as ADP crl-24799 42 24 the the DET crl-24799 42 25 name name NOUN crl-24799 42 26 of of ADP crl-24799 42 27 its its PRON crl-24799 42 28 sponsor sponsor NOUN crl-24799 42 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 42 30 into into ADP crl-24799 42 31 a a DET crl-24799 42 32 search search NOUN crl-24799 42 33 engine engine NOUN crl-24799 42 34 . . PUNCT crl-24799 43 1 the the DET crl-24799 43 2 resulting result VERB crl-24799 43 3 serp serp PROPN crl-24799 43 4 reveals reveal VERB crl-24799 43 5 the the DET crl-24799 43 6 node node NOUN crl-24799 43 7 in in ADP crl-24799 43 8 context context NOUN crl-24799 43 9 : : PUNCT crl-24799 43 10 how how SCONJ crl-24799 43 11 other other ADJ crl-24799 43 12 nodes node NOUN crl-24799 43 13 relate relate VERB crl-24799 43 14 to to ADP crl-24799 43 15 it it PRON crl-24799 43 16 and and CCONJ crl-24799 43 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 43 18 thus thus ADV crl-24799 43 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 43 20 how how SCONJ crl-24799 43 21 it it PRON crl-24799 43 22 can can AUX crl-24799 43 23 be be AUX crl-24799 43 24 best well ADV crl-24799 43 25 understood understand VERB crl-24799 43 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 44 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 44 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 44 3 the the DET crl-24799 44 4 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 44 5 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 44 6 harnesses harness VERB crl-24799 44 7 the the DET crl-24799 44 8 power power NOUN crl-24799 44 9 of of ADP crl-24799 44 10 the the DET crl-24799 44 11 web web NOUN crl-24799 44 12 to to PART crl-24799 44 13 help help VERB crl-24799 44 14 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 44 15 users user NOUN crl-24799 44 16 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 44 17 the the DET crl-24799 44 18 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 44 19 of of ADP crl-24799 44 20 a a DET crl-24799 44 21 given give VERB crl-24799 44 22 website website NOUN crl-24799 44 23 . . PUNCT crl-24799 45 1 the the DET crl-24799 45 2 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 45 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 45 4 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 45 5 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 45 6 compared compare VERB crl-24799 45 7 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 45 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 45 9 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 45 10 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 45 11 mainly mainly ADV crl-24799 45 12 differ differ VERB crl-24799 45 13 in in ADP crl-24799 45 14 how how SCONJ crl-24799 45 15 they they PRON crl-24799 45 16 approach approach VERB crl-24799 45 17 the the DET crl-24799 45 18 moment moment NOUN crl-24799 45 19 when when SCONJ crl-24799 45 20 a a DET crl-24799 45 21 web web NOUN crl-24799 45 22 user user NOUN crl-24799 45 23 decides decide VERB crl-24799 45 24 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 45 25 to to PART crl-24799 45 26 engage engage VERB crl-24799 45 27 with with ADP crl-24799 45 28 a a DET crl-24799 45 29 website website NOUN crl-24799 45 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 46 1 the the DET crl-24799 46 2 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 46 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 46 4 separates separate VERB crl-24799 46 5 assessments assessment NOUN crl-24799 46 6 of of ADP crl-24799 46 7 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 46 8 into into ADP crl-24799 46 9 two two NUM crl-24799 46 10 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 46 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 47 1 first first ADV crl-24799 47 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 47 3 is be AUX crl-24799 47 4 the the DET crl-24799 47 5 website website NOUN crl-24799 47 6 worth worth ADJ crl-24799 47 7 further further ADJ crl-24799 47 8 examination examination NOUN crl-24799 47 9 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 48 1 second second ADJ crl-24799 48 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 48 3 if if SCONJ crl-24799 48 4 so so ADV crl-24799 48 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 48 6 how how SCONJ crl-24799 48 7 should should AUX crl-24799 48 8 one one NUM crl-24799 48 9 interpret interpret VERB crl-24799 48 10 the the DET crl-24799 48 11 information information NOUN crl-24799 48 12 on on ADP crl-24799 48 13 the the DET crl-24799 48 14 site site NOUN crl-24799 48 15 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 49 1 the the DET crl-24799 49 2 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 49 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 49 4 recognizes recognize VERB crl-24799 49 5 that that SCONJ crl-24799 49 6 it it PRON crl-24799 49 7 is be AUX crl-24799 49 8 not not PART crl-24799 49 9 worthwhile worthwhile ADJ crl-24799 49 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 49 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 49 12 in in ADP crl-24799 49 13 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 49 14 actively actively ADV crl-24799 49 15 harmful harmful ADJ crl-24799 49 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 49 17 to to PART crl-24799 49 18 engage engage VERB crl-24799 49 19 with with ADP crl-24799 49 20 information information NOUN crl-24799 49 21 prior prior ADV crl-24799 49 22 to to ADP crl-24799 49 23 determining determine VERB crl-24799 49 24 that that SCONJ crl-24799 49 25 a a DET crl-24799 49 26 site site NOUN crl-24799 49 27 is be AUX crl-24799 49 28 worthy worthy ADJ crl-24799 49 29 of of ADP crl-24799 49 30 further further ADJ crl-24799 49 31 examination examination NOUN crl-24799 49 32 . . PUNCT crl-24799 50 1 for for ADP crl-24799 50 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 50 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 50 4 spending spend VERB crl-24799 50 5 time time NOUN crl-24799 50 6 on on ADP crl-24799 50 7 a a DET crl-24799 50 8 misleading misleading ADJ crl-24799 50 9 website website NOUN crl-24799 50 10 may may AUX crl-24799 50 11 result result VERB crl-24799 50 12 in in ADP crl-24799 50 13 indoctrination indoctrination NOUN crl-24799 50 14 into into ADP crl-24799 50 15 conspiracy conspiracy NOUN crl-24799 50 16 theories theory NOUN crl-24799 50 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 51 1 23 23 NUM crl-24799 51 2 on on ADP crl-24799 51 3 the the DET crl-24799 51 4 other other ADJ crl-24799 51 5 http://epionline.org http://epionline.org NOUN crl-24799 51 6 908 908 NUM crl-24799 51 7 college college NOUN crl-24799 51 8 & & CCONJ crl-24799 51 9 research research PROPN crl-24799 51 10 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 51 11 november november PROPN crl-24799 51 12 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 51 13 hand hand NOUN crl-24799 51 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 51 15 the the DET crl-24799 51 16 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 51 17 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 51 18 considers consider VERB crl-24799 51 19 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 51 20 assessments assessment NOUN crl-24799 51 21 as as ADP crl-24799 51 22 a a DET crl-24799 51 23 continuous continuous ADJ crl-24799 51 24 process process NOUN crl-24799 51 25 : : PUNCT crl-24799 51 26 one one NUM crl-24799 51 27 determines determine VERB crl-24799 51 28 trustworthiness trustworthiness NOUN crl-24799 51 29 through through ADP crl-24799 51 30 close close ADJ crl-24799 51 31 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 51 32 rather rather ADV crl-24799 51 33 than than ADP crl-24799 51 34 making make VERB crl-24799 51 35 an an DET crl-24799 51 36 intentional intentional ADJ crl-24799 51 37 choice choice NOUN crl-24799 51 38 about about ADP crl-24799 51 39 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 51 40 such such ADJ crl-24799 51 41 attention attention NOUN crl-24799 51 42 is be AUX crl-24799 51 43 warranted warrant VERB crl-24799 51 44 . . PUNCT crl-24799 52 1 simon simon PROPN crl-24799 52 2 argues argue VERB crl-24799 52 3 that that SCONJ crl-24799 52 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 52 5 a a DET crl-24799 52 6 wealth wealth NOUN crl-24799 52 7 of of ADP crl-24799 52 8 information information NOUN crl-24799 52 9 creates create VERB crl-24799 52 10 a a DET crl-24799 52 11 poverty poverty NOUN crl-24799 52 12 of of ADP crl-24799 52 13 attention attention NOUN crl-24799 52 14 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 52 15 and and CCONJ crl-24799 52 16 necessitates necessitate VERB crl-24799 52 17 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 52 18 about about ADP crl-24799 52 19 how how SCONJ crl-24799 52 20 to to PART crl-24799 52 21 allocate allocate VERB crl-24799 52 22 that that DET crl-24799 52 23 attention attention NOUN crl-24799 52 24 among among ADP crl-24799 52 25 numerous numerous ADJ crl-24799 52 26 sources source NOUN crl-24799 52 27 . . PUNCT crl-24799 53 1 24 24 NUM crl-24799 53 2 such such ADJ crl-24799 53 3 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 53 4 are be AUX crl-24799 53 5 especially especially ADV crl-24799 53 6 important important ADJ crl-24799 53 7 in in ADP crl-24799 53 8 today today NOUN crl-24799 53 9 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 53 10 saturated saturate VERB crl-24799 53 11 information information NOUN crl-24799 53 12 environment environment NOUN crl-24799 53 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 54 1 kozyreva kozyreva PROPN crl-24799 54 2 et et PROPN crl-24799 55 1 al al PROPN crl-24799 55 2 . . PROPN crl-24799 55 3 say say VERB crl-24799 55 4 that that SCONJ crl-24799 55 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 55 6 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 55 7 to to PART crl-24799 55 8 manage manage VERB crl-24799 55 9 information information NOUN crl-24799 55 10 overload overload NOUN crl-24799 55 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 55 12 one one PRON crl-24799 55 13 must must AUX crl-24799 55 14 ignore ignore VERB crl-24799 55 15 a a DET crl-24799 55 16 large large ADJ crl-24799 55 17 amount amount NOUN crl-24799 55 18 of of ADP crl-24799 55 19 incoming incoming ADJ crl-24799 55 20 material material NOUN crl-24799 55 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 55 22 separate separate ADJ crl-24799 55 23 useful useful ADJ crl-24799 55 24 information information NOUN crl-24799 55 25 from from ADP crl-24799 55 26 noise noise NOUN crl-24799 55 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 55 28 false false ADJ crl-24799 55 29 news news NOUN crl-24799 55 30 , , PUNCT crl-24799 55 31 or or CCONJ crl-24799 55 32 harmful harmful ADJ crl-24799 55 33 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 55 34 . . PUNCT crl-24799 55 35 ”25 ”25 PUNCT crl-24799 56 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 56 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 56 3 in in ADP crl-24799 56 4 the the DET crl-24799 56 5 context context NOUN crl-24799 56 6 of of ADP crl-24799 56 7 the the DET crl-24799 56 8 modern modern ADJ crl-24799 56 9 - - PUNCT crl-24799 56 10 day day NOUN crl-24799 56 11 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 56 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 56 13 a a DET crl-24799 56 14 user user NOUN crl-24799 56 15 makes make VERB crl-24799 56 16 a a DET crl-24799 56 17 critical critical ADJ crl-24799 56 18 decision decision NOUN crl-24799 56 19 when when SCONJ crl-24799 56 20 they they PRON crl-24799 56 21 determine determine VERB crl-24799 56 22 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 56 23 a a DET crl-24799 56 24 website website NOUN crl-24799 56 25 is be AUX crl-24799 56 26 sufficiently sufficiently ADV crl-24799 56 27 trustworthy trustworthy ADJ crl-24799 56 28 to to PART crl-24799 56 29 merit merit VERB crl-24799 56 30 further further ADJ crl-24799 56 31 consideration consideration NOUN crl-24799 56 32 . . PUNCT crl-24799 57 1 a a DET crl-24799 57 2 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 57 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 57 4 focuses focus VERB crl-24799 57 5 on on ADP crl-24799 57 6 this this DET crl-24799 57 7 moment moment NOUN crl-24799 57 8 of of ADP crl-24799 57 9 engagement engagement NOUN crl-24799 57 10 . . PUNCT crl-24799 58 1 research research NOUN crl-24799 58 2 has have AUX crl-24799 58 3 shown show VERB crl-24799 58 4 that that SCONJ crl-24799 58 5 a a DET crl-24799 58 6 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 58 7 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 58 8 leads lead VERB crl-24799 58 9 to to ADP crl-24799 58 10 substantially substantially ADV crl-24799 58 11 different different ADJ crl-24799 58 12 web web NOUN crl-24799 58 13 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 58 14 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 58 15 and and CCONJ crl-24799 58 16 outcomes outcome NOUN crl-24799 58 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 59 1 wineburg wineburg PROPN crl-24799 59 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 59 3 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crl-24799 59 4 found find VERB crl-24799 59 5 that that SCONJ crl-24799 59 6 professional professional ADJ crl-24799 59 7 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 59 8 - - PUNCT crl-24799 59 9 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 59 10 unanimously unanimously ADV crl-24799 59 11 came come VERB crl-24799 59 12 to to ADP crl-24799 59 13 the the DET crl-24799 59 14 right right ADJ crl-24799 59 15 answer answer NOUN crl-24799 59 16 on on ADP crl-24799 59 17 tasks task NOUN crl-24799 59 18 with with ADP crl-24799 59 19 which which PRON crl-24799 59 20 students student NOUN crl-24799 59 21 struggled.26 struggled.26 VERB crl-24799 59 22 what what PRON crl-24799 59 23 did do AUX crl-24799 59 24 they they PRON crl-24799 59 25 do do VERB crl-24799 59 26 differently differently ADV crl-24799 59 27 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 60 1 they they PRON crl-24799 60 2 turned turn VERB crl-24799 60 3 to to ADP crl-24799 60 4 the the DET crl-24799 60 5 broader broad ADJ crl-24799 60 6 web web NOUN crl-24799 60 7 . . PUNCT crl-24799 61 1 instead instead ADV crl-24799 61 2 of of ADP crl-24799 61 3 remaining remain VERB crl-24799 61 4 on on ADP crl-24799 61 5 the the DET crl-24799 61 6 website website NOUN crl-24799 61 7 they they PRON crl-24799 61 8 were be AUX crl-24799 61 9 investigating investigate VERB crl-24799 61 10 for for ADP crl-24799 61 11 a a DET crl-24799 61 12 prolonged prolonged ADJ crl-24799 61 13 period period NOUN crl-24799 61 14 of of ADP crl-24799 61 15 time time NOUN crl-24799 61 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 61 17 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 61 18 - - PUNCT crl-24799 61 19 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 61 20 opened open VERB crl-24799 61 21 up up ADP crl-24799 61 22 new new ADJ crl-24799 61 23 tabs tab NOUN crl-24799 61 24 at at ADP crl-24799 61 25 the the DET crl-24799 61 26 moment moment NOUN crl-24799 61 27 of of ADP crl-24799 61 28 engagement engagement NOUN crl-24799 61 29 to to PART crl-24799 61 30 determine determine VERB crl-24799 61 31 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 61 32 the the DET crl-24799 61 33 original original ADJ crl-24799 61 34 site site NOUN crl-24799 61 35 should should AUX crl-24799 61 36 be be AUX crl-24799 61 37 trusted trust VERB crl-24799 61 38 . . PUNCT crl-24799 62 1 only only ADV crl-24799 62 2 after after ADP crl-24799 62 3 determining determine VERB crl-24799 62 4 the the DET crl-24799 62 5 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 62 6 of of ADP crl-24799 62 7 a a DET crl-24799 62 8 website website NOUN crl-24799 62 9 did do AUX crl-24799 62 10 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 62 11 - - PUNCT crl-24799 62 12 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 62 13 return return VERB crl-24799 62 14 to to ADP crl-24799 62 15 the the DET crl-24799 62 16 original original ADJ crl-24799 62 17 site site NOUN crl-24799 62 18 to to PART crl-24799 62 19 glean glean VERB crl-24799 62 20 information information NOUN crl-24799 62 21 from from ADP crl-24799 62 22 it it PRON crl-24799 62 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 62 24 a a DET crl-24799 62 25 strategy strategy NOUN crl-24799 62 26 called call VERB crl-24799 62 27 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 62 28 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 62 29 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 62 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 62 31 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 63 1 educational educational ADJ crl-24799 63 2 interventions intervention NOUN crl-24799 63 3 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 63 4 students student NOUN crl-24799 63 5 to to PART crl-24799 63 6 read read VERB crl-24799 63 7 laterally laterally ADV crl-24799 63 8 have have AUX crl-24799 63 9 yielded yield VERB crl-24799 63 10 positive positive ADJ crl-24799 63 11 results.27 results.27 NOUN crl-24799 63 12 to to PART crl-24799 63 13 illustrate illustrate VERB crl-24799 63 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 63 15 the the DET crl-24799 63 16 background background NOUN crl-24799 63 17 of of ADP crl-24799 63 18 the the DET crl-24799 63 19 employment employment NOUN crl-24799 63 20 policies policy NOUN crl-24799 63 21 institute institute PROPN crl-24799 63 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 63 23 epi epi PROPN crl-24799 63 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 63 25 can can AUX crl-24799 63 26 be be AUX crl-24799 63 27 ascertained ascertain VERB crl-24799 63 28 quickly quickly ADV crl-24799 63 29 through through ADP crl-24799 63 30 the the DET crl-24799 63 31 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 63 32 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 63 33 . . PUNCT crl-24799 64 1 using use VERB crl-24799 64 2 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 64 3 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 64 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 64 5 a a DET crl-24799 64 6 web web NOUN crl-24799 64 7 user user NOUN crl-24799 64 8 would would AUX crl-24799 64 9 open open VERB crl-24799 64 10 up up ADP crl-24799 64 11 a a DET crl-24799 64 12 new new ADJ crl-24799 64 13 tab tab NOUN crl-24799 64 14 and and CCONJ crl-24799 64 15 search search NOUN crl-24799 64 16 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 64 17 employment employment NOUN crl-24799 64 18 policies policy NOUN crl-24799 64 19 institute institute PROPN crl-24799 64 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 64 21 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 65 1 skipping skip VERB crl-24799 65 2 the the DET crl-24799 65 3 first first ADJ crl-24799 65 4 link link NOUN crl-24799 65 5 on on ADP crl-24799 65 6 the the DET crl-24799 65 7 serp serp NOUN crl-24799 65 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 65 9 which which PRON crl-24799 65 10 is be AUX crl-24799 65 11 often often ADV crl-24799 65 12 to to ADP crl-24799 65 13 the the DET crl-24799 65 14 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 65 15 being be AUX crl-24799 65 16 investigated investigate VERB crl-24799 65 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 65 18 one one PRON crl-24799 65 19 would would AUX crl-24799 65 20 find find VERB crl-24799 65 21 multiple multiple ADJ crl-24799 65 22 sources source NOUN crl-24799 65 23 flagging flag VERB crl-24799 65 24 epi epi PROPN crl-24799 65 25 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 65 26 bias bias NOUN crl-24799 65 27 as as ADP crl-24799 65 28 a a DET crl-24799 65 29 front front ADJ crl-24799 65 30 group group NOUN crl-24799 65 31 for for ADP crl-24799 65 32 the the DET crl-24799 65 33 restaurant restaurant NOUN crl-24799 65 34 lobby lobby NOUN crl-24799 65 35 , , PUNCT crl-24799 65 36 a a DET crl-24799 65 37 group group NOUN crl-24799 65 38 with with ADP crl-24799 65 39 a a DET crl-24799 65 40 vested vested ADJ crl-24799 65 41 interest interest NOUN crl-24799 65 42 in in ADP crl-24799 65 43 keeping keep VERB crl-24799 65 44 the the DET crl-24799 65 45 minimum minimum ADJ crl-24799 65 46 wage wage NOUN crl-24799 65 47 low low ADJ crl-24799 65 48 . . PUNCT crl-24799 66 1 in in ADP crl-24799 66 2 other other ADJ crl-24799 66 3 words word NOUN crl-24799 66 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 66 5 by by ADP crl-24799 66 6 harnessing harness VERB crl-24799 66 7 the the DET crl-24799 66 8 power power NOUN crl-24799 66 9 of of ADP crl-24799 66 10 the the DET crl-24799 66 11 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 66 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 66 13 the the DET crl-24799 66 14 user user NOUN crl-24799 66 15 can can AUX crl-24799 66 16 map map VERB crl-24799 66 17 the the DET crl-24799 66 18 way way NOUN crl-24799 66 19 this this DET crl-24799 66 20 particular particular ADJ crl-24799 66 21 node node NOUN crl-24799 66 22 — — PUNCT crl-24799 66 23 epionline.org epionline.org X crl-24799 66 24 — — PUNCT crl-24799 66 25 connects connect VERB crl-24799 66 26 to to ADP crl-24799 66 27 many many ADJ crl-24799 66 28 other other ADJ crl-24799 66 29 nodes node NOUN crl-24799 66 30 , , PUNCT crl-24799 66 31 thus thus ADV crl-24799 66 32 revealing reveal VERB crl-24799 66 33 its its PRON crl-24799 66 34 character character NOUN crl-24799 66 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 67 1 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 67 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 67 3 on on ADP crl-24799 67 4 the the DET crl-24799 67 5 other other ADJ crl-24799 67 6 hand hand NOUN crl-24799 67 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 67 8 prompt prompt VERB crl-24799 67 9 the the DET crl-24799 67 10 user user NOUN crl-24799 67 11 to to PART crl-24799 67 12 undertake undertake VERB crl-24799 67 13 a a DET crl-24799 67 14 careful careful ADJ crl-24799 67 15 examination examination NOUN crl-24799 67 16 of of ADP crl-24799 67 17 the the DET crl-24799 67 18 website website NOUN crl-24799 67 19 to to PART crl-24799 67 20 determine determine VERB crl-24799 67 21 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 67 22 . . PUNCT crl-24799 68 1 as as SCONJ crl-24799 68 2 mentioned mention VERB crl-24799 68 3 above above ADV crl-24799 68 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 68 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 68 6 who who PRON crl-24799 68 7 carefully carefully ADV crl-24799 68 8 examined examine VERB crl-24799 68 9 epi epi NOUN crl-24799 68 10 were be AUX crl-24799 68 11 also also ADV crl-24799 68 12 the the DET crl-24799 68 13 ones one NOUN crl-24799 68 14 who who PRON crl-24799 68 15 came come VERB crl-24799 68 16 to to ADP crl-24799 68 17 the the DET crl-24799 68 18 wrong wrong ADJ crl-24799 68 19 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-24799 68 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 69 1 among among ADP crl-24799 69 2 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 69 3 offered offer VERB crl-24799 69 4 by by ADP crl-24799 69 5 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 69 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 69 7 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 69 8 appear appear VERB crl-24799 69 9 more more ADV crl-24799 69 10 frequently frequently ADV crl-24799 69 11 than than ADP crl-24799 69 12 suggestions suggestion NOUN crl-24799 69 13 to to PART crl-24799 69 14 read read VERB crl-24799 69 15 laterally.28 laterally.28 PROPN crl-24799 69 16 lim lim PROPN crl-24799 69 17 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 69 18 recent recent ADJ crl-24799 69 19 investigation investigation NOUN crl-24799 69 20 found find VERB crl-24799 69 21 that that SCONJ crl-24799 69 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 69 23 in in ADP crl-24799 69 24 a a DET crl-24799 69 25 largely largely ADV crl-24799 69 26 purposive purposive ADJ crl-24799 69 27 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 69 28 of of ADP crl-24799 69 29 academic academic ADJ crl-24799 69 30 library library NOUN crl-24799 69 31 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 69 32 , , PUNCT crl-24799 69 33 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 69 34 were be AUX crl-24799 69 35 the the DET crl-24799 69 36 most most ADV crl-24799 69 37 common common ADJ crl-24799 69 38 tool tool NOUN crl-24799 69 39 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 69 40 used use VERB crl-24799 69 41 to to PART crl-24799 69 42 address address VERB crl-24799 69 43 fake fake ADJ crl-24799 69 44 news.29 news.29 NOUN crl-24799 69 45 the the DET crl-24799 69 46 ubiquity ubiquity NOUN crl-24799 69 47 of of ADP crl-24799 69 48 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 69 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 69 50 along along ADP crl-24799 69 51 with with ADP crl-24799 69 52 the the DET crl-24799 69 53 increasing increase VERB crl-24799 69 54 evidence evidence NOUN crl-24799 69 55 that that SCONJ crl-24799 69 56 a a DET crl-24799 69 57 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 69 58 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 69 59 is be AUX crl-24799 69 60 more more ADV crl-24799 69 61 effective effective ADJ crl-24799 69 62 in in ADP crl-24799 69 63 an an DET crl-24799 69 64 era era NOUN crl-24799 69 65 of of ADP crl-24799 69 66 information information NOUN crl-24799 69 67 overabundance overabundance NOUN crl-24799 69 68 , , PUNCT crl-24799 69 69 prompted prompt VERB crl-24799 69 70 us we PRON crl-24799 69 71 to to PART crl-24799 69 72 examine examine VERB crl-24799 69 73 the the DET crl-24799 69 74 prevalence prevalence NOUN crl-24799 69 75 of of ADP crl-24799 69 76 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 69 77 versus versus ADP crl-24799 69 78 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 69 79 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 69 80 when when SCONJ crl-24799 69 81 students student NOUN crl-24799 69 82 search search VERB crl-24799 69 83 for for ADP crl-24799 69 84 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 69 85 from from ADP crl-24799 69 86 their their PRON crl-24799 69 87 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 69 88 on on ADP crl-24799 69 89 how how SCONJ crl-24799 69 90 to to PART crl-24799 69 91 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 69 92 online online ADJ crl-24799 69 93 sources source NOUN crl-24799 69 94 . . PUNCT crl-24799 70 1 lim lim PRON crl-24799 70 2 distinguishes distinguish VERB crl-24799 70 3 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 70 4 by by ADP crl-24799 70 5 their their PRON crl-24799 70 6 purpose purpose NOUN crl-24799 70 7 such such ADJ crl-24799 70 8 as as ADP crl-24799 70 9 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 70 10 academic academic ADJ crl-24799 70 11 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 70 12 versus versus ADP crl-24799 70 13 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 70 14 news news NOUN crl-24799 70 15 sources source NOUN crl-24799 70 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 71 1 we we PRON crl-24799 71 2 classify classify VERB crl-24799 71 3 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 71 4 by by ADP crl-24799 71 5 their their PRON crl-24799 71 6 general general ADJ crl-24799 71 7 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 71 8 to to ADP crl-24799 71 9 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 71 10 assessments assessment NOUN crl-24799 71 11 of of ADP crl-24799 71 12 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 71 13 on on ADP crl-24799 71 14 the the DET crl-24799 71 15 web web NOUN crl-24799 71 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 72 1 thus thus ADV crl-24799 72 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 72 3 we we PRON crl-24799 72 4 focus focus VERB crl-24799 72 5 on on ADP crl-24799 72 6 the the DET crl-24799 72 7 distinction distinction NOUN crl-24799 72 8 between between ADP crl-24799 72 9 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 72 10 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 72 11 of of ADP crl-24799 72 12 a a DET crl-24799 72 13 website website NOUN crl-24799 72 14 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 72 15 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 72 16 and and CCONJ crl-24799 72 17 external external ADJ crl-24799 72 18 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 72 19 via via ADP crl-24799 72 20 situating situate VERB crl-24799 72 21 a a DET crl-24799 72 22 website website NOUN crl-24799 72 23 in in ADP crl-24799 72 24 a a DET crl-24799 72 25 broader broad ADJ crl-24799 72 26 matrix matrix NOUN crl-24799 72 27 of of ADP crl-24799 72 28 information information NOUN crl-24799 72 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 73 1 as as SCONJ crl-24799 73 2 suggested suggest VERB crl-24799 73 3 earlier early ADV crl-24799 73 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 73 5 recent recent ADJ crl-24799 73 6 studies study NOUN crl-24799 73 7 point point VERB crl-24799 73 8 to to ADP crl-24799 73 9 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 73 10 versus versus ADP crl-24799 73 11 external external ADJ crl-24799 73 12 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 73 13 as as ADP crl-24799 73 14 determinative determinative NOUN crl-24799 73 15 of of ADP crl-24799 73 16 student student NOUN crl-24799 73 17 success success NOUN crl-24799 73 18 in in ADP crl-24799 73 19 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 73 20 online online ADJ crl-24799 73 21 information information NOUN crl-24799 73 22 . . PUNCT crl-24799 74 1 students student NOUN crl-24799 74 2 who who PRON crl-24799 74 3 stay stay VERB crl-24799 74 4 on on ADP crl-24799 74 5 a a DET crl-24799 74 6 webpage webpage NOUN crl-24799 74 7 struggle.30 struggle.30 NOUN crl-24799 74 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 74 9 who who PRON crl-24799 74 10 leave leave VERB crl-24799 74 11 that that DET crl-24799 74 12 webpage webpage NOUN crl-24799 74 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 74 14 open open VERB crl-24799 74 15 a a DET crl-24799 74 16 new new ADJ crl-24799 74 17 tab tab NOUN crl-24799 74 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 74 19 and and CCONJ crl-24799 74 20 see see VERB crl-24799 74 21 what what PRON crl-24799 74 22 other other ADJ crl-24799 74 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 74 24 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 74 25 sources source NOUN crl-24799 74 26 have have VERB crl-24799 74 27 to to PART crl-24799 74 28 say say VERB crl-24799 74 29 arrive arrive VERB crl-24799 74 30 at at ADP crl-24799 74 31 better well ADJ crl-24799 74 32 answers answer NOUN crl-24799 74 33 in in ADP crl-24799 74 34 a a DET crl-24799 74 35 fraction fraction NOUN crl-24799 74 36 of of ADP crl-24799 74 37 the the DET crl-24799 74 38 time time NOUN crl-24799 74 39 . . PUNCT crl-24799 75 1 our our PRON crl-24799 75 2 study study NOUN crl-24799 75 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 75 4 http://epionline.org http://epionline.org NOUN crl-24799 75 5 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 75 6 college college NOUN crl-24799 75 7 students student NOUN crl-24799 75 8 for for ADP crl-24799 75 9 a a DET crl-24799 75 10 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 75 11 age age NOUN crl-24799 75 12 909 909 NUM crl-24799 75 13 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 75 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 75 15 prioritizes prioritize NOUN crl-24799 75 16 process process NOUN crl-24799 75 17 - - PUNCT crl-24799 75 18 oriented orient VERB crl-24799 75 19 aspects aspect NOUN crl-24799 75 20 of of ADP crl-24799 75 21 information information NOUN crl-24799 75 22 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 75 23 such such ADJ crl-24799 75 24 as as ADP crl-24799 75 25 turning turn VERB crl-24799 75 26 toward toward ADP crl-24799 75 27 external external ADJ crl-24799 75 28 sources source NOUN crl-24799 75 29 prior prior ADV crl-24799 75 30 to to ADP crl-24799 75 31 close close ADJ crl-24799 75 32 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 75 33 . . PUNCT crl-24799 76 1 having have VERB crl-24799 76 2 tools tool NOUN crl-24799 76 3 to to PART crl-24799 76 4 interpret interpret VERB crl-24799 76 5 information information NOUN crl-24799 76 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 76 7 such such ADJ crl-24799 76 8 as as ADP crl-24799 76 9 data data NOUN crl-24799 76 10 analysis analysis NOUN crl-24799 76 11 skills skill NOUN crl-24799 76 12 or or CCONJ crl-24799 76 13 an an DET crl-24799 76 14 ability ability NOUN crl-24799 76 15 to to PART crl-24799 76 16 spot spot VERB crl-24799 76 17 bias bias NOUN crl-24799 76 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 76 19 is be AUX crl-24799 76 20 critical critical ADJ crl-24799 76 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 77 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 77 2 it it PRON crl-24799 77 3 is be AUX crl-24799 77 4 important important ADJ crl-24799 77 5 to to PART crl-24799 77 6 know know VERB crl-24799 77 7 when when SCONJ crl-24799 77 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 77 9 where where SCONJ crl-24799 77 10 to to PART crl-24799 77 11 apply apply VERB crl-24799 77 12 those those DET crl-24799 77 13 tools tool NOUN crl-24799 77 14 . . PUNCT crl-24799 78 1 just just ADV crl-24799 78 2 as as SCONJ crl-24799 78 3 one one PRON crl-24799 78 4 must must AUX crl-24799 78 5 choose choose VERB crl-24799 78 6 a a DET crl-24799 78 7 restaurant restaurant NOUN crl-24799 78 8 to to PART crl-24799 78 9 dine dine VERB crl-24799 78 10 at at ADP crl-24799 78 11 before before ADP crl-24799 78 12 the the DET crl-24799 78 13 skill skill NOUN crl-24799 78 14 of of ADP crl-24799 78 15 using use VERB crl-24799 78 16 utensils utensil NOUN crl-24799 78 17 becomes become VERB crl-24799 78 18 relevant relevant ADJ crl-24799 78 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 78 20 so so ADV crl-24799 78 21 too too ADV crl-24799 78 22 must must AUX crl-24799 78 23 one one PRON crl-24799 78 24 choose choose VERB crl-24799 78 25 a a DET crl-24799 78 26 source source NOUN crl-24799 78 27 of of ADP crl-24799 78 28 information information NOUN crl-24799 78 29 to to PART crl-24799 78 30 consume consume VERB crl-24799 78 31 before before SCONJ crl-24799 78 32 interpretive interpretive ADJ crl-24799 78 33 information information NOUN crl-24799 78 34 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 78 35 becomes become VERB crl-24799 78 36 valuable valuable ADJ crl-24799 78 37 . . PUNCT crl-24799 79 1 we we PRON crl-24799 79 2 are be AUX crl-24799 79 3 concerned concern VERB crl-24799 79 4 with with ADP crl-24799 79 5 this this DET crl-24799 79 6 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 79 7 choice choice NOUN crl-24799 79 8 of of ADP crl-24799 79 9 consumption consumption NOUN crl-24799 79 10 or or CCONJ crl-24799 79 11 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 79 12 a a DET crl-24799 79 13 source source NOUN crl-24799 79 14 of of ADP crl-24799 79 15 information information NOUN crl-24799 79 16 deserves deserve VERB crl-24799 79 17 further further ADJ crl-24799 79 18 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-24799 79 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 80 1 wherever wherever SCONJ crl-24799 80 2 we we PRON crl-24799 80 3 use use VERB crl-24799 80 4 the the DET crl-24799 80 5 phrase phrase NOUN crl-24799 80 6 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 80 7 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 80 8 content content NOUN crl-24799 80 9 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 80 10 we we PRON crl-24799 80 11 specifically specifically ADV crl-24799 80 12 refer refer VERB crl-24799 80 13 to to ADP crl-24799 80 14 this this DET crl-24799 80 15 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 80 16 of of ADP crl-24799 80 17 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 80 18 determination determination NOUN crl-24799 80 19 of of ADP crl-24799 80 20 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 80 21 rather rather ADV crl-24799 80 22 than than ADP crl-24799 80 23 the the DET crl-24799 80 24 more more ADV crl-24799 80 25 comprehensive comprehensive ADJ crl-24799 80 26 view view NOUN crl-24799 80 27 of of ADP crl-24799 80 28 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 80 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 80 30 which which PRON crl-24799 80 31 includes include VERB crl-24799 80 32 information information NOUN crl-24799 80 33 interpretation interpretation NOUN crl-24799 80 34 and and CCONJ crl-24799 80 35 deeper deep ADJ crl-24799 80 36 analysis analysis NOUN crl-24799 80 37 . . PUNCT crl-24799 81 1 the the DET crl-24799 81 2 process process NOUN crl-24799 81 3 of of ADP crl-24799 81 4 turning turn VERB crl-24799 81 5 to to ADP crl-24799 81 6 external external ADJ crl-24799 81 7 sources source NOUN crl-24799 81 8 to to PART crl-24799 81 9 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 81 10 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 81 11 is be AUX crl-24799 81 12 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 81 13 across across ADP crl-24799 81 14 social social ADJ crl-24799 81 15 media medium NOUN crl-24799 81 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 81 17 traditional traditional ADJ crl-24799 81 18 webpages webpage NOUN crl-24799 81 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 81 20 and and CCONJ crl-24799 81 21 more more ADJ crl-24799 81 22 . . PUNCT crl-24799 82 1 we we PRON crl-24799 82 2 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 82 3 treat treat VERB crl-24799 82 4 these these DET crl-24799 82 5 subcategories subcategorie NOUN crl-24799 82 6 as as SCONJ crl-24799 82 7 united unite VERB crl-24799 82 8 under under ADP crl-24799 82 9 the the DET crl-24799 82 10 umbrella umbrella NOUN crl-24799 82 11 of of ADP crl-24799 82 12 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 82 13 online online ADJ crl-24799 82 14 information information NOUN crl-24799 82 15 . . PUNCT crl-24799 82 16 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 83 1 for for ADP crl-24799 83 2 the the DET crl-24799 83 3 purposes purpose NOUN crl-24799 83 4 of of ADP crl-24799 83 5 this this DET crl-24799 83 6 paper paper NOUN crl-24799 83 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 83 8 online online ADJ crl-24799 83 9 information information NOUN crl-24799 83 10 can can AUX crl-24799 83 11 be be AUX crl-24799 83 12 thought think VERB crl-24799 83 13 of of ADP crl-24799 83 14 as as ADP crl-24799 83 15 any any DET crl-24799 83 16 piece piece NOUN crl-24799 83 17 of of ADP crl-24799 83 18 information information NOUN crl-24799 83 19 a a DET crl-24799 83 20 student student NOUN crl-24799 83 21 encounters encounter VERB crl-24799 83 22 on on ADP crl-24799 83 23 the the DET crl-24799 83 24 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 83 25 in in ADP crl-24799 83 26 any any DET crl-24799 83 27 medium medium NOUN crl-24799 83 28 of of ADP crl-24799 83 29 whose whose DET crl-24799 83 30 veracity veracity NOUN crl-24799 83 31 a a DET crl-24799 83 32 student student NOUN crl-24799 83 33 is be AUX crl-24799 83 34 unsure unsure ADJ crl-24799 83 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 84 1 overall overall ADV crl-24799 84 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 84 3 given give VERB crl-24799 84 4 what what PRON crl-24799 84 5 the the DET crl-24799 84 6 research research NOUN crl-24799 84 7 suggests suggest VERB crl-24799 84 8 about about ADP crl-24799 84 9 the the DET crl-24799 84 10 difference difference NOUN crl-24799 84 11 in in ADP crl-24799 84 12 effectiveness effectiveness NOUN crl-24799 84 13 of of ADP crl-24799 84 14 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 84 15 and and CCONJ crl-24799 84 16 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 84 17 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 84 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 84 19 we we PRON crl-24799 84 20 asked ask VERB crl-24799 84 21 the the DET crl-24799 84 22 following follow VERB crl-24799 84 23 research research NOUN crl-24799 84 24 question question NOUN crl-24799 84 25 : : PUNCT crl-24799 84 26 when when SCONJ crl-24799 84 27 students student NOUN crl-24799 84 28 try try VERB crl-24799 84 29 to to PART crl-24799 84 30 find find VERB crl-24799 84 31 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 84 32 from from ADP crl-24799 84 33 their their PRON crl-24799 84 34 academic academic ADJ crl-24799 84 35 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 84 36 on on ADP crl-24799 84 37 how how SCONJ crl-24799 84 38 to to PART crl-24799 84 39 approach approach VERB crl-24799 84 40 information information NOUN crl-24799 84 41 on on ADP crl-24799 84 42 the the DET crl-24799 84 43 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 84 44 , , PUNCT crl-24799 84 45 to to ADP crl-24799 84 46 what what DET crl-24799 84 47 extent extent NOUN crl-24799 84 48 do do AUX crl-24799 84 49 they they PRON crl-24799 84 50 find find VERB crl-24799 84 51 networked network VERB crl-24799 84 52 versus versus ADP crl-24799 84 53 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 84 54 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 84 55 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 85 1 we we PRON crl-24799 85 2 then then ADV crl-24799 85 3 analyzed analyze VERB crl-24799 85 4 the the DET crl-24799 85 5 distribution distribution NOUN crl-24799 85 6 of of ADP crl-24799 85 7 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 85 8 versus versus ADP crl-24799 85 9 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 85 10 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 85 11 in in ADP crl-24799 85 12 light light NOUN crl-24799 85 13 of of ADP crl-24799 85 14 universities university NOUN crl-24799 85 15 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 85 16 role role NOUN crl-24799 85 17 in in ADP crl-24799 85 18 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 85 19 students student NOUN crl-24799 85 20 for for ADP crl-24799 85 21 an an DET crl-24799 85 22 increasingly increasingly ADV crl-24799 85 23 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 85 24 age age NOUN crl-24799 85 25 . . PUNCT crl-24799 86 1 methodology methodology NOUN crl-24799 86 2 sampling sampling NOUN crl-24799 86 3 strategy strategy NOUN crl-24799 86 4 this this DET crl-24799 86 5 study study NOUN crl-24799 86 6 sampled sample VERB crl-24799 86 7 the the DET crl-24799 86 8 websites website NOUN crl-24799 86 9 of of ADP crl-24799 86 10 50 50 NUM crl-24799 86 11 leading lead VERB crl-24799 86 12 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 86 13 and and CCONJ crl-24799 86 14 universities university NOUN crl-24799 86 15 in in ADP crl-24799 86 16 the the DET crl-24799 86 17 united united PROPN crl-24799 86 18 states states PROPN crl-24799 86 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 86 20 equally equally ADV crl-24799 86 21 dividing divide VERB crl-24799 86 22 our our PRON crl-24799 86 23 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 86 24 between between ADP crl-24799 86 25 25 25 NUM crl-24799 86 26 private private ADJ crl-24799 86 27 and and CCONJ crl-24799 86 28 25 25 NUM crl-24799 86 29 public public ADJ crl-24799 86 30 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 86 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 87 1 we we PRON crl-24799 87 2 restricted restrict VERB crl-24799 87 3 the the DET crl-24799 87 4 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 87 5 to to ADP crl-24799 87 6 public public ADJ crl-24799 87 7 student student NOUN crl-24799 87 8 - - PUNCT crl-24799 87 9 facing face VERB crl-24799 87 10 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 87 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 87 12 excluding exclude VERB crl-24799 87 13 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 87 14 about about ADP crl-24799 87 15 web web NOUN crl-24799 87 16 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 87 17 specifically specifically ADV crl-24799 87 18 aimed aim VERB crl-24799 87 19 at at ADP crl-24799 87 20 college college NOUN crl-24799 87 21 instructors instructor NOUN crl-24799 87 22 . . PUNCT crl-24799 88 1 we we PRON crl-24799 88 2 only only ADV crl-24799 88 3 included include VERB crl-24799 88 4 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 88 5 that that PRON crl-24799 88 6 provided provide VERB crl-24799 88 7 web web NOUN crl-24799 88 8 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 88 9 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 88 10 on on ADP crl-24799 88 11 a a DET crl-24799 88 12 library library NOUN crl-24799 88 13 dedicated dedicated ADJ crl-24799 88 14 page page NOUN crl-24799 88 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 88 16 general general ADJ crl-24799 88 17 university university NOUN crl-24799 88 18 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 88 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 88 20 or or CCONJ crl-24799 88 21 integrated integrated ADJ crl-24799 88 22 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 88 23 in in ADP crl-24799 88 24 a a DET crl-24799 88 25 course course NOUN crl-24799 88 26 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 88 27 easily easily ADV crl-24799 88 28 accessible accessible ADJ crl-24799 88 29 through through ADP crl-24799 88 30 google google PROPN crl-24799 88 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 89 1 in in ADP crl-24799 89 2 setting set VERB crl-24799 89 3 these these DET crl-24799 89 4 criteria criterion NOUN crl-24799 89 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 89 6 the the DET crl-24799 89 7 guiding guide VERB crl-24799 89 8 principle principle NOUN crl-24799 89 9 was be AUX crl-24799 89 10 the the DET crl-24799 89 11 visibility visibility NOUN crl-24799 89 12 of of ADP crl-24799 89 13 the the DET crl-24799 89 14 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 89 15 to to ADP crl-24799 89 16 students student NOUN crl-24799 89 17 and and CCONJ crl-24799 89 18 the the DET crl-24799 89 19 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 89 20 of of ADP crl-24799 89 21 the the DET crl-24799 89 22 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 89 23 to to ADP crl-24799 89 24 web web NOUN crl-24799 89 25 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 89 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 90 1 most most ADJ crl-24799 90 2 of of ADP crl-24799 90 3 the the DET crl-24799 90 4 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 90 5 consists consist VERB crl-24799 90 6 of of ADP crl-24799 90 7 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 90 8 ’ ' PUNCT crl-24799 90 9 websites website NOUN crl-24799 90 10 . . PUNCT crl-24799 91 1 however however ADV crl-24799 91 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 91 3 we we PRON crl-24799 91 4 did do AUX crl-24799 91 5 not not PART crl-24799 91 6 preclude preclude VERB crl-24799 91 7 other other ADJ crl-24799 91 8 sources source NOUN crl-24799 91 9 of of ADP crl-24799 91 10 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 91 11 because because SCONJ crl-24799 91 12 our our PRON crl-24799 91 13 aim aim NOUN crl-24799 91 14 was be AUX crl-24799 91 15 to to PART crl-24799 91 16 examine examine VERB crl-24799 91 17 the the DET crl-24799 91 18 prevalence prevalence NOUN crl-24799 91 19 of of ADP crl-24799 91 20 networked network VERB crl-24799 91 21 versus versus ADP crl-24799 91 22 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 91 23 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 91 24 among among ADP crl-24799 91 25 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 91 26 rather rather ADV crl-24799 91 27 than than ADP crl-24799 91 28 solely solely ADV crl-24799 91 29 among among ADP crl-24799 91 30 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 91 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 92 1 harvard harvard PROPN crl-24799 92 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 92 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 92 4 for for ADP crl-24799 92 5 example example NOUN crl-24799 92 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 92 7 was be AUX crl-24799 92 8 included include VERB crl-24799 92 9 in in ADP crl-24799 92 10 the the DET crl-24799 92 11 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 92 12 even even ADV crl-24799 92 13 though though SCONJ crl-24799 92 14 the the DET crl-24799 92 15 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 92 16 came come VERB crl-24799 92 17 from from ADP crl-24799 92 18 the the DET crl-24799 92 19 college college NOUN crl-24799 92 20 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 92 21 writing write VERB crl-24799 92 22 program program NOUN crl-24799 92 23 . . PUNCT crl-24799 93 1 we we PRON crl-24799 93 2 made make VERB crl-24799 93 3 this this DET crl-24799 93 4 choice choice NOUN crl-24799 93 5 because because SCONJ crl-24799 93 6 this this DET crl-24799 93 7 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 93 8 was be AUX crl-24799 93 9 the the DET crl-24799 93 10 most most ADV crl-24799 93 11 visible visible ADJ crl-24799 93 12 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 93 13 students student NOUN crl-24799 93 14 would would AUX crl-24799 93 15 find find VERB crl-24799 93 16 when when SCONJ crl-24799 93 17 searching search VERB crl-24799 93 18 for for ADP crl-24799 93 19 guidance guidance NOUN crl-24799 93 20 on on ADP crl-24799 93 21 the the DET crl-24799 93 22 open open ADJ crl-24799 93 23 web web NOUN crl-24799 93 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 94 1 overall overall ADJ crl-24799 94 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 94 3 our our PRON crl-24799 94 4 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 94 5 indicates indicate VERB crl-24799 94 6 that that SCONJ crl-24799 94 7 librarians librarians PROPN crl-24799 94 8 are be AUX crl-24799 94 9 the the DET crl-24799 94 10 ones one NOUN crl-24799 94 11 who who PRON crl-24799 94 12 most most ADV crl-24799 94 13 frequently frequently ADV crl-24799 94 14 provide provide VERB crl-24799 94 15 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 94 16 on on ADP crl-24799 94 17 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 94 18 information information NOUN crl-24799 94 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 95 1 however however ADV crl-24799 95 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 95 3 this this PRON crl-24799 95 4 was be AUX crl-24799 95 5 not not PART crl-24799 95 6 exclusively exclusively ADV crl-24799 95 7 the the DET crl-24799 95 8 case case NOUN crl-24799 95 9 . . PUNCT crl-24799 96 1 generating generate VERB crl-24799 96 2 the the DET crl-24799 96 3 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 96 4 we we PRON crl-24799 96 5 generated generate VERB crl-24799 96 6 the the DET crl-24799 96 7 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 96 8 by by ADP crl-24799 96 9 copying copy VERB crl-24799 96 10 into into ADP crl-24799 96 11 an an DET crl-24799 96 12 excel excel ADJ crl-24799 96 13 spreadsheet spreadsheet NOUN crl-24799 96 14 the the DET crl-24799 96 15 names name NOUN crl-24799 96 16 of of ADP crl-24799 96 17 the the DET crl-24799 96 18 top top ADJ crl-24799 96 19 100 100 NUM crl-24799 96 20 ranked rank VERB crl-24799 96 21 private private ADJ crl-24799 96 22 and and CCONJ crl-24799 96 23 top top ADJ crl-24799 96 24 100 100 NUM crl-24799 96 25 ranked rank VERB crl-24799 96 26 public public ADJ crl-24799 96 27 universities university NOUN crl-24799 96 28 from from ADP crl-24799 96 29 the the DET crl-24799 96 30 times time NOUN crl-24799 96 31 higher high ADJ crl-24799 96 32 education education NOUN crl-24799 96 33 / / SYM crl-24799 96 34 wall wall PROPN crl-24799 96 35 street street PROPN crl-24799 96 36 journal journal PROPN crl-24799 96 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 96 38 2019 2019 NUM crl-24799 96 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 96 40 rankings.31 rankings.31 NOUN crl-24799 96 41 we we PRON crl-24799 96 42 applied apply VERB crl-24799 96 43 a a DET crl-24799 96 44 randomization randomization NOUN crl-24799 96 45 algorithm algorithm NOUN crl-24799 96 46 to to PART crl-24799 96 47 choose choose VERB crl-24799 96 48 data data NOUN crl-24799 96 49 points point NOUN crl-24799 96 50 from from ADP crl-24799 96 51 the the DET crl-24799 96 52 list list NOUN crl-24799 96 53 and and CCONJ crl-24799 96 54 repeated repeat VERB crl-24799 96 55 the the DET crl-24799 96 56 process process NOUN crl-24799 96 57 until until SCONJ crl-24799 96 58 we we PRON crl-24799 96 59 had have VERB crl-24799 96 60 25 25 NUM crl-24799 96 61 unique unique ADJ crl-24799 96 62 private private ADJ crl-24799 96 63 and and CCONJ crl-24799 96 64 25 25 NUM crl-24799 96 65 unique unique ADJ crl-24799 96 66 public public ADJ crl-24799 96 67 institu910 institu910 NOUN crl-24799 96 68 college college PROPN crl-24799 96 69 & & CCONJ crl-24799 96 70 research research PROPN crl-24799 96 71 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 96 72 november november PROPN crl-24799 96 73 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 96 74 tions tion NOUN crl-24799 96 75 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 96 76 see see VERB crl-24799 96 77 table table NOUN crl-24799 96 78 1 1 NUM crl-24799 96 79 for for ADP crl-24799 96 80 the the DET crl-24799 96 81 final final ADJ crl-24799 96 82 list list NOUN crl-24799 96 83 of of ADP crl-24799 96 84 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 96 85 and and CCONJ crl-24799 96 86 the the DET crl-24799 96 87 appendix appendix NOUN crl-24799 96 88 for for ADP crl-24799 96 89 links link NOUN crl-24799 96 90 to to ADP crl-24799 96 91 their their PRON crl-24799 96 92 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 96 93 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 96 94 . . PUNCT crl-24799 97 1 if if SCONJ crl-24799 97 2 we we PRON crl-24799 97 3 were be AUX crl-24799 97 4 unable unable ADJ crl-24799 97 5 to to PART crl-24799 97 6 find find VERB crl-24799 97 7 that that SCONJ crl-24799 97 8 an an DET crl-24799 97 9 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 97 10 included include VERB crl-24799 97 11 information information NOUN crl-24799 97 12 specifically specifically ADV crl-24799 97 13 for for ADP crl-24799 97 14 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 97 15 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 97 16 sources source NOUN crl-24799 97 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 97 18 it it PRON crl-24799 97 19 was be AUX crl-24799 97 20 excluded exclude VERB crl-24799 97 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 98 1 for for ADP crl-24799 98 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 98 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 98 4 while while SCONJ crl-24799 98 5 williams williams PROPN crl-24799 98 6 college college PROPN crl-24799 98 7 offered offer VERB crl-24799 98 8 an an DET crl-24799 98 9 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 98 10 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 98 11 sources source NOUN crl-24799 98 12 page page NOUN crl-24799 98 13 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 98 14 with with ADP crl-24799 98 15 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 98 16 on on ADP crl-24799 98 17 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 98 18 what what PRON crl-24799 98 19 to to PART crl-24799 98 20 think think VERB crl-24799 98 21 about about ADP crl-24799 98 22 when when SCONJ crl-24799 98 23 assessing assess VERB crl-24799 98 24 your your PRON crl-24799 98 25 sources source NOUN crl-24799 98 26 , , PUNCT crl-24799 98 27 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 98 28 there there PRON crl-24799 98 29 was be VERB crl-24799 98 30 no no DET crl-24799 98 31 indication indication NOUN crl-24799 98 32 that that SCONJ crl-24799 98 33 this this DET crl-24799 98 34 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 98 35 applied apply VERB crl-24799 98 36 to to ADP crl-24799 98 37 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 98 38 web web NOUN crl-24799 98 39 sources.32 sources.32 NOUN crl-24799 98 40 it it PRON crl-24799 98 41 was be AUX crl-24799 98 42 thus thus ADV crl-24799 98 43 excluded exclude VERB crl-24799 98 44 . . PUNCT crl-24799 99 1 we we PRON crl-24799 99 2 used use VERB crl-24799 99 3 a a DET crl-24799 99 4 large large ADJ crl-24799 99 5 random random ADJ crl-24799 99 6 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 99 7 to to PART crl-24799 99 8 gain gain VERB crl-24799 99 9 a a DET crl-24799 99 10 broader broad ADJ crl-24799 99 11 picture picture NOUN crl-24799 99 12 of of ADP crl-24799 99 13 the the DET crl-24799 99 14 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 99 15 students student NOUN crl-24799 99 16 find find VERB crl-24799 99 17 from from ADP crl-24799 99 18 their their PRON crl-24799 99 19 academic academic ADJ crl-24799 99 20 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 99 21 when when SCONJ crl-24799 99 22 they they PRON crl-24799 99 23 seek seek VERB crl-24799 99 24 guidance guidance NOUN crl-24799 99 25 for for ADP crl-24799 99 26 how how SCONJ crl-24799 99 27 to to PART crl-24799 99 28 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 99 29 online online ADJ crl-24799 99 30 information information NOUN crl-24799 99 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 100 1 the the DET crl-24799 100 2 size size NOUN crl-24799 100 3 of of ADP crl-24799 100 4 our our PRON crl-24799 100 5 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 100 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 100 7 n n ADP crl-24799 100 8 = = X crl-24799 100 9 50 50 NUM crl-24799 100 10 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 100 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 100 12 method method NOUN crl-24799 100 13 of of ADP crl-24799 100 14 random random ADJ crl-24799 100 15 sampling sampling NOUN crl-24799 100 16 make make VERB crl-24799 100 17 it it PRON crl-24799 100 18 more more ADV crl-24799 100 19 likely likely ADJ crl-24799 100 20 that that SCONJ crl-24799 100 21 our our PRON crl-24799 100 22 results result NOUN crl-24799 100 23 are be AUX crl-24799 100 24 representative representative ADJ crl-24799 100 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 100 26 free free ADJ crl-24799 100 27 from from ADP crl-24799 100 28 third third ADJ crl-24799 100 29 - - PUNCT crl-24799 100 30 variable variable ADJ crl-24799 100 31 influence influence NOUN crl-24799 100 32 than than ADP crl-24799 100 33 smaller small ADJ crl-24799 100 34 samples sample NOUN crl-24799 100 35 that that PRON crl-24799 100 36 are be AUX crl-24799 100 37 obtained obtain VERB crl-24799 100 38 mostly mostly ADV crl-24799 100 39 purposively purposively ADV crl-24799 100 40 . . PUNCT crl-24799 101 1 in in ADP crl-24799 101 2 addition addition NOUN crl-24799 101 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 101 4 we we PRON crl-24799 101 5 focus focus VERB crl-24799 101 6 on on ADP crl-24799 101 7 the the DET crl-24799 101 8 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 101 9 of of ADP crl-24799 101 10 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 101 11 students student NOUN crl-24799 101 12 most most ADV crl-24799 101 13 easily easily ADV crl-24799 101 14 find find VERB crl-24799 101 15 from from ADP crl-24799 101 16 their their PRON crl-24799 101 17 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 101 18 rather rather ADV crl-24799 101 19 than than ADP crl-24799 101 20 trying try VERB crl-24799 101 21 to to PART crl-24799 101 22 catalogue catalogue VERB crl-24799 101 23 the the DET crl-24799 101 24 entirety entirety NOUN crl-24799 101 25 of of ADP crl-24799 101 26 that that DET crl-24799 101 27 university university NOUN crl-24799 101 28 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 101 29 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 101 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 102 1 we we PRON crl-24799 102 2 used use VERB crl-24799 102 3 multiple multiple ADJ crl-24799 102 4 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 102 5 to to PART crl-24799 102 6 find find VERB crl-24799 102 7 what what PRON crl-24799 102 8 information information NOUN crl-24799 102 9 an an DET crl-24799 102 10 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 102 11 provided provide VERB crl-24799 102 12 students student NOUN crl-24799 102 13 about about ADP crl-24799 102 14 web web NOUN crl-24799 102 15 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 102 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 103 1 we we PRON crl-24799 103 2 first first ADV crl-24799 103 3 searched search VERB crl-24799 103 4 the the DET crl-24799 103 5 name name NOUN crl-24799 103 6 of of ADP crl-24799 103 7 the the DET crl-24799 103 8 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 103 9 with with ADP crl-24799 103 10 the the DET crl-24799 103 11 key key ADJ crl-24799 103 12 phrase phrase NOUN crl-24799 103 13 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 103 14 source source NOUN crl-24799 103 15 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 103 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 103 17 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 104 1 often often ADV crl-24799 104 2 these these DET crl-24799 104 3 keywords keyword NOUN crl-24799 104 4 returned return VERB crl-24799 104 5 relevant relevant ADJ crl-24799 104 6 search search NOUN crl-24799 104 7 results result NOUN crl-24799 104 8 with with ADP crl-24799 104 9 links link NOUN crl-24799 104 10 from from ADP crl-24799 104 11 the the DET crl-24799 104 12 given give VERB crl-24799 104 13 table table NOUN crl-24799 104 14 1 1 NUM crl-24799 104 15 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 104 16 included include VERB crl-24799 104 17 in in ADP crl-24799 104 18 final final ADJ crl-24799 104 19 data datum NOUN crl-24799 104 20 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 104 21 private private ADJ crl-24799 104 22 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 104 23 public public ADJ crl-24799 104 24 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 104 25 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 104 26 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 27 rutgers rutger VERB crl-24799 104 28 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 29 carleton carleton PROPN crl-24799 104 30 college college PROPN crl-24799 104 31 stony stony PROPN crl-24799 104 32 brook brook PROPN crl-24799 104 33 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 34 brandeis brandeis PROPN crl-24799 104 35 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 36 pennsylvania pennsylvania PROPN crl-24799 104 37 state state PROPN crl-24799 104 38 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 39 washington washington PROPN crl-24799 104 40 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 41 in in ADP crl-24799 104 42 st st PROPN crl-24799 104 43 . . PROPN crl-24799 104 44 louis louis PROPN crl-24799 104 45 stockton stockton PROPN crl-24799 104 46 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 47 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 48 of of ADP crl-24799 104 49 richmond richmond PROPN crl-24799 104 50 binghamton binghamton PROPN crl-24799 104 51 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 52 , , PUNCT crl-24799 104 53 state state PROPN crl-24799 104 54 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 55 of of ADP crl-24799 104 56 new new PROPN crl-24799 104 57 york york PROPN crl-24799 104 58 boston boston PROPN crl-24799 104 59 college college PROPN crl-24799 104 60 university university PROPN crl-24799 104 61 of of ADP crl-24799 104 62 delaware delaware PROPN crl-24799 105 1 northwestern northwestern PROPN crl-24799 105 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 3 virginia virginia PROPN crl-24799 105 4 commonwealth commonwealth PROPN crl-24799 105 5 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 6 cornell cornell PROPN crl-24799 105 7 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 8 indiana indiana PROPN crl-24799 105 9 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 105 11 bloomington bloomington PROPN crl-24799 105 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 105 13 drexel drexel PROPN crl-24799 105 14 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 15 the the DET crl-24799 105 16 college college PROPN crl-24799 105 17 of of ADP crl-24799 105 18 new new PROPN crl-24799 105 19 jersey jersey PROPN crl-24799 105 20 dickinson dickinson PROPN crl-24799 105 21 college college PROPN crl-24799 105 22 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 23 of of ADP crl-24799 105 24 colorado colorado PROPN crl-24799 105 25 denver denver PROPN crl-24799 105 26 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 105 27 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 28 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 29 of of ADP crl-24799 105 30 texas texas PROPN crl-24799 105 31 at at ADP crl-24799 105 32 austin austin PROPN crl-24799 105 33 wesleyan wesleyan PROPN crl-24799 105 34 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 35 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 36 of of ADP crl-24799 105 37 washington washington PROPN crl-24799 105 38 — — PUNCT crl-24799 105 39 bothell bothell PROPN crl-24799 105 40 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 41 of of ADP crl-24799 105 42 notre notre PROPN crl-24799 105 43 dame dame PROPN crl-24799 105 44 rowan rowan PROPN crl-24799 105 45 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 46 creighton creighton PROPN crl-24799 105 47 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 48 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 49 of of ADP crl-24799 105 50 pittsburgh pittsburgh PROPN crl-24799 105 51 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 52 of of ADP crl-24799 105 53 denver denver PROPN crl-24799 105 54 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 55 of of ADP crl-24799 105 56 wisconsin wisconsin PROPN crl-24799 105 57 grinnell grinnell PROPN crl-24799 105 58 college college PROPN crl-24799 105 59 san san PROPN crl-24799 105 60 diego diego PROPN crl-24799 105 61 state state PROPN crl-24799 105 62 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 63 middlebury middlebury PROPN crl-24799 105 64 college college PROPN crl-24799 105 65 miami miami PROPN crl-24799 105 66 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 67 bucknell bucknell PROPN crl-24799 105 68 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 69 united united PROPN crl-24799 105 70 states states PROPN crl-24799 105 71 military military PROPN crl-24799 105 72 academy academy PROPN crl-24799 105 73 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 105 74 west west PROPN crl-24799 105 75 point point PROPN crl-24799 105 76 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 105 77 massachusetts massachusetts PROPN crl-24799 105 78 institute institute PROPN crl-24799 105 79 of of ADP crl-24799 105 80 technology technology PROPN crl-24799 105 81 temple temple PROPN crl-24799 105 82 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 83 saint saint PROPN crl-24799 105 84 louis louis PROPN crl-24799 105 85 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 86 george george PROPN crl-24799 105 87 mason mason PROPN crl-24799 105 88 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 89 hamilton hamilton PROPN crl-24799 105 90 college college PROPN crl-24799 105 91 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 92 of of ADP crl-24799 105 93 california california PROPN crl-24799 105 94 , , PUNCT crl-24799 105 95 san san PROPN crl-24799 105 96 diego diego PROPN crl-24799 105 97 duke duke PROPN crl-24799 105 98 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 99 oregon oregon PROPN crl-24799 105 100 state state PROPN crl-24799 105 101 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 102 santa santa PROPN crl-24799 105 103 clara clara PROPN crl-24799 105 104 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 105 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 106 of of ADP crl-24799 105 107 tennessee tennessee PROPN crl-24799 105 108 princeton princeton PROPN crl-24799 105 109 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 110 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 111 of of ADP crl-24799 105 112 california california PROPN crl-24799 105 113 santa santa PROPN crl-24799 105 114 barbara barbara PROPN crl-24799 105 115 harvard harvard PROPN crl-24799 105 116 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 117 university university PROPN crl-24799 105 118 of of ADP crl-24799 105 119 cincinnati cincinnati PROPN crl-24799 105 120 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 105 121 college college NOUN crl-24799 105 122 students student NOUN crl-24799 105 123 for for ADP crl-24799 105 124 a a DET crl-24799 105 125 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 105 126 age age NOUN crl-24799 105 127 911 911 NUM crl-24799 105 128 college college NOUN crl-24799 105 129 or or CCONJ crl-24799 105 130 university university NOUN crl-24799 105 131 about about ADP crl-24799 105 132 online online ADJ crl-24799 105 133 source source NOUN crl-24799 105 134 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 105 135 . . PUNCT crl-24799 106 1 however however ADV crl-24799 106 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 106 3 we we PRON crl-24799 106 4 varied vary VERB crl-24799 106 5 terms term NOUN crl-24799 106 6 as as SCONJ crl-24799 106 7 needed need VERB crl-24799 106 8 when when SCONJ crl-24799 106 9 there there PRON crl-24799 106 10 were be VERB crl-24799 106 11 no no DET crl-24799 106 12 relevant relevant ADJ crl-24799 106 13 search search NOUN crl-24799 106 14 results result NOUN crl-24799 106 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 106 16 replacing replace VERB crl-24799 106 17 source source NOUN crl-24799 106 18 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 106 19 with with ADP crl-24799 106 20 fake fake ADJ crl-24799 106 21 news news NOUN crl-24799 106 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 106 23 how how SCONJ crl-24799 106 24 to to PART crl-24799 106 25 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 106 26 sources source NOUN crl-24799 106 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 106 28 or or CCONJ crl-24799 106 29 source source NOUN crl-24799 106 30 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 106 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 107 1 in in ADP crl-24799 107 2 the the DET crl-24799 107 3 cases case NOUN crl-24799 107 4 where where SCONJ crl-24799 107 5 keyword keyword NOUN crl-24799 107 6 manipulation manipulation NOUN crl-24799 107 7 still still ADV crl-24799 107 8 did do AUX crl-24799 107 9 not not PART crl-24799 107 10 lead lead VERB crl-24799 107 11 us we PRON crl-24799 107 12 to to ADP crl-24799 107 13 relevant relevant ADJ crl-24799 107 14 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 107 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 107 16 we we PRON crl-24799 107 17 went go VERB crl-24799 107 18 directly directly ADV crl-24799 107 19 to to ADP crl-24799 107 20 the the DET crl-24799 107 21 university university NOUN crl-24799 107 22 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 107 23 library library NOUN crl-24799 107 24 website website NOUN crl-24799 107 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 107 26 navigated navigate VERB crl-24799 107 27 within within ADP crl-24799 107 28 the the DET crl-24799 107 29 site site NOUN crl-24799 107 30 itself itself PRON crl-24799 107 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 108 1 out out ADP crl-24799 108 2 of of ADP crl-24799 108 3 the the DET crl-24799 108 4 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 108 5 of of ADP crl-24799 108 6 50 50 NUM crl-24799 108 7 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 108 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 108 9 43 43 NUM crl-24799 108 10 were be AUX crl-24799 108 11 provided provide VERB crl-24799 108 12 by by ADP crl-24799 108 13 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 108 14 as as ADP crl-24799 108 15 general general ADJ crl-24799 108 16 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 108 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 108 18 four four NUM crl-24799 108 19 were be AUX crl-24799 108 20 integrated integrate VERB crl-24799 108 21 into into ADP crl-24799 108 22 course course NOUN crl-24799 108 23 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 108 24 , , PUNCT crl-24799 108 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 108 26 three three NUM crl-24799 108 27 were be AUX crl-24799 108 28 published publish VERB crl-24799 108 29 by by ADP crl-24799 108 30 the the DET crl-24799 108 31 english english PROPN crl-24799 108 32 or or CCONJ crl-24799 108 33 composition composition NOUN crl-24799 108 34 departments department NOUN crl-24799 108 35 of of ADP crl-24799 108 36 an an DET crl-24799 108 37 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 108 38 . . PUNCT crl-24799 109 1 our our PRON crl-24799 109 2 focus focus NOUN crl-24799 109 3 on on ADP crl-24799 109 4 student student NOUN crl-24799 109 5 - - PUNCT crl-24799 109 6 facing face VERB crl-24799 109 7 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 109 8 meant mean VERB crl-24799 109 9 we we PRON crl-24799 109 10 did do AUX crl-24799 109 11 not not PART crl-24799 109 12 reach reach VERB crl-24799 109 13 out out ADP crl-24799 109 14 to to ADP crl-24799 109 15 any any DET crl-24799 109 16 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 109 17 to to PART crl-24799 109 18 request request VERB crl-24799 109 19 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 109 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 110 1 it it PRON crl-24799 110 2 is be AUX crl-24799 110 3 possible possible ADJ crl-24799 110 4 that that SCONJ crl-24799 110 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 110 6 in in ADP crl-24799 110 7 at at ADP crl-24799 110 8 least least ADJ crl-24799 110 9 some some PRON crl-24799 110 10 cases case NOUN crl-24799 110 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 110 12 we we PRON crl-24799 110 13 did do AUX crl-24799 110 14 not not PART crl-24799 110 15 find find VERB crl-24799 110 16 what what PRON crl-24799 110 17 an an DET crl-24799 110 18 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 110 19 would would AUX crl-24799 110 20 describe describe VERB crl-24799 110 21 as as ADP crl-24799 110 22 its its PRON crl-24799 110 23 best good ADJ crl-24799 110 24 or or CCONJ crl-24799 110 25 what what PRON crl-24799 110 26 is be AUX crl-24799 110 27 objectively objectively ADV crl-24799 110 28 the the DET crl-24799 110 29 most most ADV crl-24799 110 30 recent recent ADJ crl-24799 110 31 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 110 32 it it PRON crl-24799 110 33 gives give VERB crl-24799 110 34 on on ADP crl-24799 110 35 web web NOUN crl-24799 110 36 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 110 37 . . PUNCT crl-24799 111 1 however however ADV crl-24799 111 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 111 3 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 111 4 that that PRON crl-24799 111 5 are be AUX crl-24799 111 6 not not PART crl-24799 111 7 easily easily ADV crl-24799 111 8 surfaced surface VERB crl-24799 111 9 via via ADP crl-24799 111 10 google google PROPN crl-24799 111 11 or or CCONJ crl-24799 111 12 the the DET crl-24799 111 13 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 111 14 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 111 15 web web NOUN crl-24799 111 16 page page NOUN crl-24799 111 17 are be AUX crl-24799 111 18 also also ADV crl-24799 111 19 less less ADV crl-24799 111 20 likely likely ADJ crl-24799 111 21 to to PART crl-24799 111 22 be be AUX crl-24799 111 23 seen see VERB crl-24799 111 24 and and CCONJ crl-24799 111 25 used use VERB crl-24799 111 26 by by ADP crl-24799 111 27 students student NOUN crl-24799 111 28 : : PUNCT crl-24799 111 29 research research NOUN crl-24799 111 30 shows show VERB crl-24799 111 31 that that SCONJ crl-24799 111 32 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 111 33 users user NOUN crl-24799 111 34 tend tend VERB crl-24799 111 35 to to PART crl-24799 111 36 look look VERB crl-24799 111 37 at at ADP crl-24799 111 38 the the DET crl-24799 111 39 first first ADJ crl-24799 111 40 link link NOUN crl-24799 111 41 on on ADP crl-24799 111 42 the the DET crl-24799 111 43 google google PROPN crl-24799 111 44 serp.33 serp.33 ADP crl-24799 111 45 we we PRON crl-24799 111 46 mainly mainly ADV crl-24799 111 47 conceived conceive VERB crl-24799 111 48 of of ADP crl-24799 111 49 visibility visibility NOUN crl-24799 111 50 as as ADP crl-24799 111 51 the the DET crl-24799 111 52 highest high ADJ crl-24799 111 53 link link NOUN crl-24799 111 54 on on ADP crl-24799 111 55 the the DET crl-24799 111 56 serp serp NOUN crl-24799 111 57 that that PRON crl-24799 111 58 provided provide VERB crl-24799 111 59 an an DET crl-24799 111 60 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 111 61 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 111 62 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 111 63 on on ADP crl-24799 111 64 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 111 65 online online NOUN crl-24799 111 66 sources source NOUN crl-24799 111 67 . . PUNCT crl-24799 112 1 when when SCONJ crl-24799 112 2 we we PRON crl-24799 112 3 navigated navigate VERB crl-24799 112 4 within within ADP crl-24799 112 5 an an DET crl-24799 112 6 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 112 7 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 112 8 web web NOUN crl-24799 112 9 page page NOUN crl-24799 112 10 to to PART crl-24799 112 11 find find VERB crl-24799 112 12 a a DET crl-24799 112 13 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 112 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 112 15 visibility visibility NOUN crl-24799 112 16 meant mean VERB crl-24799 112 17 choosing choose VERB crl-24799 112 18 the the DET crl-24799 112 19 highest high ADJ crl-24799 112 20 relevant relevant ADJ crl-24799 112 21 link link NOUN crl-24799 112 22 from from ADP crl-24799 112 23 an an DET crl-24799 112 24 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 112 25 site site NOUN crl-24799 112 26 search search NOUN crl-24799 112 27 or or CCONJ crl-24799 112 28 accessing access VERB crl-24799 112 29 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 112 30 that that PRON crl-24799 112 31 were be AUX crl-24799 112 32 prominently prominently ADV crl-24799 112 33 displayed display VERB crl-24799 112 34 on on ADP crl-24799 112 35 the the DET crl-24799 112 36 library library NOUN crl-24799 112 37 homepage homepage NOUN crl-24799 112 38 . . PUNCT crl-24799 113 1 our our PRON crl-24799 113 2 prioritization prioritization NOUN crl-24799 113 3 of of ADP crl-24799 113 4 visibility visibility NOUN crl-24799 113 5 and and CCONJ crl-24799 113 6 accessibility accessibility NOUN crl-24799 113 7 to to ADP crl-24799 113 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 113 9 in in ADP crl-24799 113 10 such such ADJ crl-24799 113 11 cases case NOUN crl-24799 113 12 does do AUX crl-24799 113 13 not not PART crl-24799 113 14 discount discount VERB crl-24799 113 15 the the DET crl-24799 113 16 potentially potentially ADV crl-24799 113 17 great great ADJ crl-24799 113 18 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 113 19 offered offer VERB crl-24799 113 20 by by ADP crl-24799 113 21 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 113 22 elsewhere elsewhere ADV crl-24799 113 23 . . PUNCT crl-24799 114 1 rather rather ADV crl-24799 114 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 114 3 it it PRON crl-24799 114 4 recognizes recognize VERB crl-24799 114 5 that that SCONJ crl-24799 114 6 students student NOUN crl-24799 114 7 can can AUX crl-24799 114 8 not not PART crl-24799 114 9 be be AUX crl-24799 114 10 properly properly ADV crl-24799 114 11 guided guide VERB crl-24799 114 12 by by ADP crl-24799 114 13 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 114 14 that that SCONJ crl-24799 114 15 they they PRON crl-24799 114 16 can can AUX crl-24799 114 17 not not PART crl-24799 114 18 easily easily ADV crl-24799 114 19 find find VERB crl-24799 114 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 115 1 coding code VERB crl-24799 115 2 scheme scheme NOUN crl-24799 115 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 115 4 reliability reliability NOUN crl-24799 115 5 testing testing NOUN crl-24799 115 6 after after ADP crl-24799 115 7 an an DET crl-24799 115 8 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 115 9 survey survey NOUN crl-24799 115 10 of of ADP crl-24799 115 11 the the DET crl-24799 115 12 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 115 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 115 14 we we PRON crl-24799 115 15 developed develop VERB crl-24799 115 16 a a DET crl-24799 115 17 coding code VERB crl-24799 115 18 scheme scheme NOUN crl-24799 115 19 that that PRON crl-24799 115 20 focused focus VERB crl-24799 115 21 on on ADP crl-24799 115 22 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 115 23 versus versus ADP crl-24799 115 24 external external ADJ crl-24799 115 25 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 115 26 via via ADP crl-24799 115 27 an an DET crl-24799 115 28 adaption adaption NOUN crl-24799 115 29 of of ADP crl-24799 115 30 open open ADJ crl-24799 115 31 coding.34 coding.34 NOUN crl-24799 115 32 any any DET crl-24799 115 33 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 115 34 of of ADP crl-24799 115 35 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 115 36 that that PRON crl-24799 115 37 directed direct VERB crl-24799 115 38 students student NOUN crl-24799 115 39 to to PART crl-24799 115 40 look look VERB crl-24799 115 41 at at ADP crl-24799 115 42 a a DET crl-24799 115 43 website website NOUN crl-24799 115 44 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 115 45 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 115 46 features feature NOUN crl-24799 115 47 prior prior ADV crl-24799 115 48 to to ADP crl-24799 115 49 external external ADJ crl-24799 115 50 examination examination NOUN crl-24799 115 51 would would AUX crl-24799 115 52 qualify qualify VERB crl-24799 115 53 as as ADP crl-24799 115 54 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 115 55 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 115 56 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 115 57 . . PUNCT crl-24799 115 58 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 116 1 this this PRON crl-24799 116 2 included include VERB crl-24799 116 3 but but CCONJ crl-24799 116 4 was be AUX crl-24799 116 5 not not PART crl-24799 116 6 limited limit VERB crl-24799 116 7 to to ADP crl-24799 116 8 : : PUNCT crl-24799 116 9 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 116 10 to to PART crl-24799 116 11 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 116 12 a a DET crl-24799 116 13 website website NOUN crl-24799 116 14 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 116 15 design design NOUN crl-24799 116 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 116 17 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 116 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 116 19 about about ADP crl-24799 116 20 page page NOUN crl-24799 116 21 , , PUNCT crl-24799 116 22 or or CCONJ crl-24799 116 23 links link NOUN crl-24799 116 24 and and CCONJ crl-24799 116 25 references reference NOUN crl-24799 116 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 117 1 external external ADJ crl-24799 117 2 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 117 3 was be AUX crl-24799 117 4 any any DET crl-24799 117 5 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 117 6 of of ADP crl-24799 117 7 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 117 8 that that PRON crl-24799 117 9 directed direct VERB crl-24799 117 10 students student NOUN crl-24799 117 11 to to PART crl-24799 117 12 leave leave VERB crl-24799 117 13 the the DET crl-24799 117 14 website website NOUN crl-24799 117 15 they they PRON crl-24799 117 16 were be AUX crl-24799 117 17 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 117 18 to to PART crl-24799 117 19 ascertain ascertain VERB crl-24799 117 20 its its PRON crl-24799 117 21 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 117 22 . . PUNCT crl-24799 118 1 this this PRON crl-24799 118 2 included include VERB crl-24799 118 3 but but CCONJ crl-24799 118 4 was be AUX crl-24799 118 5 not not PART crl-24799 118 6 limited limit VERB crl-24799 118 7 to to ADP crl-24799 118 8 : : PUNCT crl-24799 118 9 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 118 10 to to PART crl-24799 118 11 see see VERB crl-24799 118 12 what what PRON crl-24799 118 13 other other ADJ crl-24799 118 14 sources source NOUN crl-24799 118 15 have have VERB crl-24799 118 16 to to PART crl-24799 118 17 say say VERB crl-24799 118 18 about about ADP crl-24799 118 19 the the DET crl-24799 118 20 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 118 21 being be AUX crl-24799 118 22 investigated investigate VERB crl-24799 118 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 118 24 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 118 25 to to PART crl-24799 118 26 investigate investigate VERB crl-24799 118 27 the the DET crl-24799 118 28 author author NOUN crl-24799 118 29 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 118 30 reputation reputation NOUN crl-24799 118 31 , , PUNCT crl-24799 118 32 as as ADV crl-24799 118 33 well well ADV crl-24799 118 34 as as ADP crl-24799 118 35 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 118 36 to to PART crl-24799 118 37 search search VERB crl-24799 118 38 for for ADP crl-24799 118 39 more more ADJ crl-24799 118 40 information information NOUN crl-24799 118 41 on on ADP crl-24799 118 42 the the DET crl-24799 118 43 specific specific ADJ crl-24799 118 44 claims claim NOUN crl-24799 118 45 being be AUX crl-24799 118 46 made make VERB crl-24799 118 47 . . PUNCT crl-24799 119 1 we we PRON crl-24799 119 2 also also ADV crl-24799 119 3 coded code VERB crl-24799 119 4 for for ADP crl-24799 119 5 common common ADJ crl-24799 119 6 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 119 7 . . PUNCT crl-24799 120 1 all all DET crl-24799 120 2 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 120 3 were be AUX crl-24799 120 4 evaluated evaluate VERB crl-24799 120 5 between between ADP crl-24799 120 6 may may PROPN crl-24799 120 7 2019 2019 NUM crl-24799 120 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 120 9 april april PROPN crl-24799 120 10 2020 2020 NUM crl-24799 120 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 121 1 as as ADP crl-24799 121 2 such such ADJ crl-24799 121 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 121 4 our our PRON crl-24799 121 5 study study NOUN crl-24799 121 6 offers offer VERB crl-24799 121 7 a a DET crl-24799 121 8 snapshot snapshot NOUN crl-24799 121 9 of of ADP crl-24799 121 10 the the DET crl-24799 121 11 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 121 12 students student NOUN crl-24799 121 13 would would AUX crl-24799 121 14 find find VERB crl-24799 121 15 in in ADP crl-24799 121 16 this this DET crl-24799 121 17 period period NOUN crl-24799 121 18 of of ADP crl-24799 121 19 time time NOUN crl-24799 121 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 122 1 backups backup NOUN crl-24799 122 2 of of ADP crl-24799 122 3 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 122 4 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 122 5 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 122 6 can can AUX crl-24799 122 7 be be AUX crl-24799 122 8 found find VERB crl-24799 122 9 through through ADP crl-24799 122 10 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 122 11 archive archive NOUN crl-24799 122 12 or or CCONJ crl-24799 122 13 via via ADP crl-24799 122 14 screenshots screenshot NOUN crl-24799 122 15 taken take VERB crl-24799 122 16 by by ADP crl-24799 122 17 the the DET crl-24799 122 18 authors author NOUN crl-24799 122 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 123 1 in in ADP crl-24799 123 2 the the DET crl-24799 123 3 process process NOUN crl-24799 123 4 of of ADP crl-24799 123 5 developing develop VERB crl-24799 123 6 a a DET crl-24799 123 7 coding code VERB crl-24799 123 8 scheme scheme NOUN crl-24799 123 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 123 10 two two NUM crl-24799 123 11 coders coder NOUN crl-24799 123 12 underwent undergo VERB crl-24799 123 13 two two NUM crl-24799 123 14 practice practice NOUN crl-24799 123 15 rounds round NOUN crl-24799 123 16 of of ADP crl-24799 123 17 coding code VERB crl-24799 123 18 to to PART crl-24799 123 19 test test VERB crl-24799 123 20 reliability reliability NOUN crl-24799 123 21 , , PUNCT crl-24799 123 22 sharpen sharpen NOUN crl-24799 123 23 coding code VERB crl-24799 123 24 criteria criterion NOUN crl-24799 123 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 123 26 and and CCONJ crl-24799 123 27 discuss discuss VERB crl-24799 123 28 border border NOUN crl-24799 123 29 cases case NOUN crl-24799 123 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 124 1 one one NUM crl-24799 124 2 round round NOUN crl-24799 124 3 involved involve VERB crl-24799 124 4 five five NUM crl-24799 124 5 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 124 6 from from ADP crl-24799 124 7 within within ADP crl-24799 124 8 the the DET crl-24799 124 9 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 124 10 of of ADP crl-24799 124 11 50 50 NUM crl-24799 124 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 125 1 another another DET crl-24799 125 2 round round NOUN crl-24799 125 3 involved involve VERB crl-24799 125 4 five five NUM crl-24799 125 5 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 125 6 that that PRON crl-24799 125 7 were be AUX crl-24799 125 8 chosen choose VERB crl-24799 125 9 randomly randomly ADV crl-24799 125 10 and and CCONJ crl-24799 125 11 not not PART crl-24799 125 12 included include VERB crl-24799 125 13 in in ADP crl-24799 125 14 the the DET crl-24799 125 15 final final ADJ crl-24799 125 16 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 125 17 of of ADP crl-24799 125 18 the the DET crl-24799 125 19 study study NOUN crl-24799 125 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 126 1 following follow VERB crl-24799 126 2 these these DET crl-24799 126 3 two two NUM crl-24799 126 4 practice practice NOUN crl-24799 126 5 coding code VERB crl-24799 126 6 rounds round NOUN crl-24799 126 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 126 8 two two NUM crl-24799 126 9 coders coder NOUN crl-24799 126 10 independently independently ADV crl-24799 126 11 evaluated evaluate VERB crl-24799 126 12 20 20 NUM crl-24799 126 13 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 126 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 126 15 n n ADP crl-24799 126 16 = = X crl-24799 126 17 10 10 NUM crl-24799 126 18 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 126 19 of of ADP crl-24799 126 20 the the DET crl-24799 126 21 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 126 22 for for ADP crl-24799 126 23 a a DET crl-24799 126 24 formal formal ADJ crl-24799 126 25 reliability reliability NOUN crl-24799 126 26 test test NOUN crl-24799 126 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 126 28 reaching reach VERB crl-24799 126 29 100 100 NUM crl-24799 126 30 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 126 31 agreement agreement NOUN crl-24799 126 32 on on ADP crl-24799 126 33 characterizing characterize VERB crl-24799 126 34 the the DET crl-24799 126 35 type type NOUN crl-24799 126 36 of of ADP crl-24799 126 37 web web NOUN crl-24799 126 38 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 126 39 and and CCONJ crl-24799 126 40 its its PRON crl-24799 126 41 consistency consistency NOUN crl-24799 126 42 or or CCONJ crl-24799 126 43 inconsistency inconsistency NOUN crl-24799 126 44 . . PUNCT crl-24799 127 1 results result VERB crl-24799 127 2 nearly nearly ADV crl-24799 127 3 every every PRON crl-24799 127 4 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 127 5 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 127 6 48/50 48/50 NUM crl-24799 127 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 127 8 or or CCONJ crl-24799 127 9 96 96 NUM crl-24799 127 10 % % NOUN crl-24799 127 11 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 127 12 featured feature VERB crl-24799 127 13 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 127 14 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 127 15 either either CCONJ crl-24799 127 16 on on ADP crl-24799 127 17 their their PRON crl-24799 127 18 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 127 19 page page NOUN crl-24799 127 20 or or CCONJ crl-24799 127 21 in in ADP crl-24799 127 22 links link NOUN crl-24799 127 23 to to ADP crl-24799 127 24 other other ADJ crl-24799 127 25 sites site NOUN crl-24799 127 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 128 1 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 128 2 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 128 3 shared share VERB crl-24799 128 4 a a DET crl-24799 128 5 common common ADJ crl-24799 128 6 orientation orientation NOUN crl-24799 128 7 toward toward ADP crl-24799 128 8 the the DET crl-24799 128 9 912 912 NUM crl-24799 128 10 college college PROPN crl-24799 128 11 & & CCONJ crl-24799 128 12 research research PROPN crl-24799 128 13 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 128 14 november november PROPN crl-24799 128 15 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 128 16 nature nature NOUN crl-24799 128 17 of of ADP crl-24799 128 18 online online ADJ crl-24799 128 19 information information NOUN crl-24799 128 20 and and CCONJ crl-24799 128 21 web web NOUN crl-24799 128 22 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 128 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 128 24 namely namely ADV crl-24799 128 25 an an DET crl-24799 128 26 emphasis emphasis NOUN crl-24799 128 27 on on ADP crl-24799 128 28 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 128 29 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 128 30 of of ADP crl-24799 128 31 a a DET crl-24799 128 32 website website NOUN crl-24799 128 33 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 128 34 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 128 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 129 1 however however ADV crl-24799 129 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 129 3 they they PRON crl-24799 129 4 differed differ VERB crl-24799 129 5 in in ADP crl-24799 129 6 the the DET crl-24799 129 7 amount amount NOUN crl-24799 129 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 129 9 types type NOUN crl-24799 129 10 of of ADP crl-24799 129 11 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 129 12 offered offer VERB crl-24799 129 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 130 1 our our PRON crl-24799 130 2 coding code VERB crl-24799 130 3 scheme scheme NOUN crl-24799 130 4 focused focus VERB crl-24799 130 5 on on ADP crl-24799 130 6 the the DET crl-24799 130 7 extent extent NOUN crl-24799 130 8 to to PART crl-24799 130 9 which which PRON crl-24799 130 10 college college NOUN crl-24799 130 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 130 12 university university NOUN crl-24799 130 13 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 130 14 in in ADP crl-24799 130 15 our our PRON crl-24799 130 16 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 130 17 offered offer VERB crl-24799 130 18 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 130 19 and and CCONJ crl-24799 130 20 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 130 21 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 130 22 for for ADP crl-24799 130 23 how how SCONJ crl-24799 130 24 to to PART crl-24799 130 25 initially initially ADV crl-24799 130 26 approach approach VERB crl-24799 130 27 an an DET crl-24799 130 28 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ crl-24799 130 29 site site NOUN crl-24799 130 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 131 1 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 131 2 that that PRON crl-24799 131 3 featured feature VERB crl-24799 131 4 solely solely ADV crl-24799 131 5 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 131 6 or or CCONJ crl-24799 131 7 networked network VERB crl-24799 131 8 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 131 9 for for ADP crl-24799 131 10 the the DET crl-24799 131 11 moment moment NOUN crl-24799 131 12 of of ADP crl-24799 131 13 engagement engagement NOUN crl-24799 131 14 were be AUX crl-24799 131 15 in in ADP crl-24799 131 16 the the DET crl-24799 131 17 minority minority NOUN crl-24799 131 18 . . PUNCT crl-24799 132 1 most most ADJ crl-24799 132 2 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 132 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 132 4 universities university NOUN crl-24799 132 5 featured feature VERB crl-24799 132 6 a a DET crl-24799 132 7 combination combination NOUN crl-24799 132 8 of of ADP crl-24799 132 9 both both DET crl-24799 132 10 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 132 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 133 1 when when SCONJ crl-24799 133 2 both both CCONJ crl-24799 133 3 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 133 4 and and CCONJ crl-24799 133 5 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 133 6 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 133 7 was be AUX crl-24799 133 8 present present ADJ crl-24799 133 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 133 10 we we PRON crl-24799 133 11 examined examine VERB crl-24799 133 12 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 133 13 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 133 14 differentiated differentiate VERB crl-24799 133 15 when when SCONJ crl-24799 133 16 to to PART crl-24799 133 17 employ employ VERB crl-24799 133 18 which which DET crl-24799 133 19 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 133 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 134 1 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 134 2 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 134 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 134 4 forty forty NUM crl-24799 134 5 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 134 6 of of ADP crl-24799 134 7 college college NOUN crl-24799 134 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 134 9 university university NOUN crl-24799 134 10 websites website NOUN crl-24799 134 11 only only ADV crl-24799 134 12 provided provide VERB crl-24799 134 13 students student NOUN crl-24799 134 14 with with ADP crl-24799 134 15 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 134 16 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 134 17 to to PART crl-24799 134 18 determine determine VERB crl-24799 134 19 a a DET crl-24799 134 20 website website NOUN crl-24799 134 21 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 134 22 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 134 23 . . PUNCT crl-24799 135 1 for for ADP crl-24799 135 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 135 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 135 4 northwestern northwestern ADJ crl-24799 135 5 university university PROPN crl-24799 135 6 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 135 7 library library NOUN crl-24799 135 8 website website NOUN crl-24799 135 9 presented present VERB crl-24799 135 10 students student NOUN crl-24799 135 11 with with ADP crl-24799 135 12 two two NUM crl-24799 135 13 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 135 14 to to PART crl-24799 135 15 use use VERB crl-24799 135 16 in in ADP crl-24799 135 17 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 135 18 sources source NOUN crl-24799 135 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 136 1 the the DET crl-24799 136 2 first first ADJ crl-24799 136 3 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 136 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 136 5 act act VERB crl-24799 136 6 up up ADP crl-24799 136 7 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 136 8 authority authority NOUN crl-24799 136 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 136 10 currency currency NOUN crl-24799 136 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 136 12 truth truth NOUN crl-24799 136 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 136 14 unbiased unbiased ADJ crl-24799 136 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 136 16 privilege privilege NOUN crl-24799 136 17 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 136 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 136 19 offered offer VERB crl-24799 136 20 15 15 NUM crl-24799 136 21 questions question NOUN crl-24799 136 22 a a DET crl-24799 136 23 student student NOUN crl-24799 136 24 should should AUX crl-24799 136 25 consider consider VERB crl-24799 136 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 137 1 these these PRON crl-24799 137 2 ranged range VERB crl-24799 137 3 from from ADP crl-24799 137 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 137 5 who who PRON crl-24799 137 6 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 137 7 person person NOUN crl-24799 137 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 137 9 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 137 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 137 11 company company NOUN crl-24799 137 12 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 137 13 created create VERB crl-24799 137 14 the the DET crl-24799 137 15 source source NOUN crl-24799 137 16 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 137 17 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 137 18 to to PART crl-24799 137 19 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 137 20 does do AUX crl-24799 137 21 the the DET crl-24799 137 22 point point NOUN crl-24799 137 23 of of ADP crl-24799 137 24 view view NOUN crl-24799 137 25 appear appear VERB crl-24799 137 26 objective objective ADJ crl-24799 137 27 or or CCONJ crl-24799 137 28 biased biased ADJ crl-24799 137 29 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 137 30 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 137 31 and and CCONJ crl-24799 137 32 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 137 33 is be AUX crl-24799 137 34 there there PRON crl-24799 137 35 a a DET crl-24799 137 36 bibliography?”35 bibliography?”35 NOUN crl-24799 137 37 northwestern northwestern PROPN crl-24799 137 38 stated state VERB crl-24799 137 39 that that SCONJ crl-24799 137 40 these these DET crl-24799 137 41 criteria criterion NOUN crl-24799 137 42 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 137 43 work work VERB crl-24799 137 44 for for ADP crl-24799 137 45 all all DET crl-24799 137 46 formats format NOUN crl-24799 137 47 , , PUNCT crl-24799 137 48 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 137 49 including include VERB crl-24799 137 50 books book NOUN crl-24799 137 51 , , PUNCT crl-24799 137 52 websites website NOUN crl-24799 137 53 , , PUNCT crl-24799 137 54 articles article NOUN crl-24799 137 55 , , PUNCT crl-24799 137 56 and and CCONJ crl-24799 137 57 more more ADJ crl-24799 137 58 . . PUNCT crl-24799 138 1 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 138 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 138 3 also also ADV crl-24799 138 4 adopted adopt VERB crl-24799 138 5 a a DET crl-24799 138 6 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 138 7 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 138 8 . . PUNCT crl-24799 139 1 their their PRON crl-24799 139 2 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 139 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 139 4 drawing draw VERB crl-24799 139 5 on on ADP crl-24799 139 6 content content NOUN crl-24799 139 7 from from ADP crl-24799 139 8 the the DET crl-24799 139 9 university university PROPN crl-24799 139 10 of of ADP crl-24799 139 11 maryland maryland PROPN crl-24799 139 12 and and CCONJ crl-24799 139 13 university university PROPN crl-24799 139 14 of of ADP crl-24799 139 15 dallas dallas PROPN crl-24799 139 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 139 17 had have VERB crl-24799 139 18 students student NOUN crl-24799 139 19 check check VERB crl-24799 139 20 off off ADP crl-24799 139 21 the the DET crl-24799 139 22 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 139 23 of of ADP crl-24799 139 24 the the DET crl-24799 139 25 website website NOUN crl-24799 139 26 they they PRON crl-24799 139 27 were be AUX crl-24799 139 28 investigating investigate VERB crl-24799 139 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 139 30 such such ADJ crl-24799 139 31 as as ADP crl-24799 139 32 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 139 33 - - PUNCT crl-24799 139 34 com com NOUN crl-24799 139 35 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 139 36 a a DET crl-24799 139 37 company company NOUN crl-24799 139 38 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 139 39 , , PUNCT crl-24799 139 40 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 139 41 - - PUNCT crl-24799 139 42 edu edu PROPN crl-24799 139 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 139 44 academic academic ADJ crl-24799 139 45 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 139 46 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 139 47 , , PUNCT crl-24799 139 48 and and CCONJ crl-24799 139 49 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 139 50 - - PUNCT crl-24799 139 51 org org ADJ crl-24799 139 52 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 139 53 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-24799 139 54 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 139 55 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 139 56 . . PUNCT crl-24799 140 1 other other ADJ crl-24799 140 2 criteria criterion NOUN crl-24799 140 3 directed direct VERB crl-24799 140 4 students student NOUN crl-24799 140 5 to to ADP crl-24799 140 6 the the DET crl-24799 140 7 site site NOUN crl-24799 140 8 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 140 9 design design NOUN crl-24799 140 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 140 11 the the DET crl-24799 140 12 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 140 13 of of ADP crl-24799 140 14 the the DET crl-24799 140 15 webpage webpage NOUN crl-24799 140 16 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 140 17 features feature NOUN crl-24799 140 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 140 19 the the DET crl-24799 140 20 frequency frequency NOUN crl-24799 140 21 of of ADP crl-24799 140 22 updates update NOUN crl-24799 140 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 140 24 and and CCONJ crl-24799 140 25 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 140 26 the the DET crl-24799 140 27 site site NOUN crl-24799 140 28 provides provide VERB crl-24799 140 29 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 140 30 any any DET crl-24799 140 31 contact contact NOUN crl-24799 140 32 information information NOUN crl-24799 140 33 or or CCONJ crl-24799 140 34 means mean NOUN crl-24799 140 35 of of ADP crl-24799 140 36 communicating communicate VERB crl-24799 140 37 with with ADP crl-24799 140 38 the the DET crl-24799 140 39 author author NOUN crl-24799 140 40 or or CCONJ crl-24799 140 41 webmaster webmaster NOUN crl-24799 140 42 . . PUNCT crl-24799 140 43 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 141 1 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 141 2 did do AUX crl-24799 141 3 not not PART crl-24799 141 4 provide provide VERB crl-24799 141 5 a a DET crl-24799 141 6 rubric rubric NOUN crl-24799 141 7 to to PART crl-24799 141 8 translate translate VERB crl-24799 141 9 the the DET crl-24799 141 10 above above ADJ crl-24799 141 11 features feature NOUN crl-24799 141 12 into into ADP crl-24799 141 13 a a DET crl-24799 141 14 final final ADJ crl-24799 141 15 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 141 16 assessment.36 assessment.36 VERB crl-24799 141 17 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 141 18 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 141 19 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 141 20 generally generally ADV crl-24799 141 21 adopted adopt VERB crl-24799 141 22 a a DET crl-24799 141 23 similar similar ADJ crl-24799 141 24 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 141 25 as as ADP crl-24799 141 26 northwestern northwestern ADJ crl-24799 141 27 and and CCONJ crl-24799 141 28 yale yale NOUN crl-24799 141 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 142 1 while while SCONJ crl-24799 142 2 the the DET crl-24799 142 3 precise precise ADJ crl-24799 142 4 wording wording NOUN crl-24799 142 5 of of ADP crl-24799 142 6 the the DET crl-24799 142 7 questions question NOUN crl-24799 142 8 might might AUX crl-24799 142 9 differ differ VERB crl-24799 142 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 142 11 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 142 12 across across ADP crl-24799 142 13 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 142 14 emphasized emphasize VERB crl-24799 142 15 on on ADP crl-24799 142 16 - - PUNCT crl-24799 142 17 the the DET crl-24799 142 18 - - PUNCT crl-24799 142 19 page page NOUN crl-24799 142 20 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 142 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 143 1 dangers danger NOUN crl-24799 143 2 of of ADP crl-24799 143 3 the the DET crl-24799 143 4 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 143 5 besides besides SCONJ crl-24799 143 6 offering offer VERB crl-24799 143 7 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 143 8 for for ADP crl-24799 143 9 students student NOUN crl-24799 143 10 to to PART crl-24799 143 11 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 143 12 the the DET crl-24799 143 13 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 143 14 of of ADP crl-24799 143 15 information information NOUN crl-24799 143 16 online online ADV crl-24799 143 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 143 18 some some DET crl-24799 143 19 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 143 20 emphasized emphasize VERB crl-24799 143 21 the the DET crl-24799 143 22 dangers danger NOUN crl-24799 143 23 of of ADP crl-24799 143 24 the the DET crl-24799 143 25 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 143 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 144 1 harvard harvard PROPN crl-24799 144 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 144 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 144 4 in in ADP crl-24799 144 5 a a DET crl-24799 144 6 section section NOUN crl-24799 144 7 titled title VERB crl-24799 144 8 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 144 9 what what PRON crl-24799 144 10 ’s ’ VERB crl-24799 144 11 wrong wrong ADJ crl-24799 144 12 with with ADP crl-24799 144 13 wikipedia wikipedia NOUN crl-24799 144 14 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 144 15 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 144 16 urged urge VERB crl-24799 144 17 students student NOUN crl-24799 144 18 to to PART crl-24799 144 19 be be AUX crl-24799 144 20 leery leery ADJ crl-24799 144 21 of of ADP crl-24799 144 22 the the DET crl-24799 144 23 free free ADJ crl-24799 144 24 encyclopedia encyclopedia NOUN crl-24799 144 25 because because SCONJ crl-24799 144 26 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 144 27 information information NOUN crl-24799 144 28 on on ADP crl-24799 144 29 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN crl-24799 144 30 is be AUX crl-24799 144 31 contributed contribute VERB crl-24799 144 32 by by ADP crl-24799 144 33 anyone anyone PRON crl-24799 144 34 who who PRON crl-24799 144 35 wants want VERB crl-24799 144 36 to to PART crl-24799 144 37 post post VERB crl-24799 144 38 material material NOUN crl-24799 144 39 , , PUNCT crl-24799 144 40 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 144 41 and and CCONJ crl-24799 144 42 that that SCONJ crl-24799 144 43 instead instead ADV crl-24799 144 44 , , PUNCT crl-24799 144 45 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 144 46 harvard harvard PROPN crl-24799 144 47 librarians librarians PROPN crl-24799 144 48 can can AUX crl-24799 144 49 point point VERB crl-24799 144 50 you you PRON crl-24799 144 51 to to ADP crl-24799 144 52 specialized specialized ADJ crl-24799 144 53 encyclopedias encyclopedia NOUN crl-24799 144 54 in in ADP crl-24799 144 55 different different ADJ crl-24799 144 56 fields field NOUN crl-24799 144 57 . . PUNCT crl-24799 145 1 ”37 ”37 PROPN crl-24799 145 2 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 145 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 145 4 too too ADV crl-24799 145 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 145 6 exhorted exhort VERB crl-24799 145 7 students student NOUN crl-24799 145 8 to to PART crl-24799 145 9 use use VERB crl-24799 145 10 databases database NOUN crl-24799 145 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 145 12 print print NOUN crl-24799 145 13 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 145 14 . . PUNCT crl-24799 146 1 at at ADP crl-24799 146 2 the the DET crl-24799 146 3 top top NOUN crl-24799 146 4 of of ADP crl-24799 146 5 their their PRON crl-24799 146 6 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 146 7 on on ADP crl-24799 146 8 web web NOUN crl-24799 146 9 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 146 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 146 11 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 146 12 contrasted contrast VERB crl-24799 146 13 library library NOUN crl-24799 146 14 databases database NOUN crl-24799 146 15 with with ADP crl-24799 146 16 the the DET crl-24799 146 17 open open ADJ crl-24799 146 18 web web NOUN crl-24799 146 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 146 20 pushing push VERB crl-24799 146 21 students student NOUN crl-24799 146 22 table table NOUN crl-24799 146 23 2 2 NUM crl-24799 146 24 summary summary NOUN crl-24799 146 25 of of ADP crl-24799 146 26 results result NOUN crl-24799 146 27 comparing compare VERB crl-24799 146 28 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 146 29 and and CCONJ crl-24799 146 30 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 146 31 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 146 32 category category NOUN crl-24799 146 33 percentage percentage NOUN crl-24799 146 34 of of ADP crl-24799 146 35 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 146 36 within within ADP crl-24799 146 37 category category NOUN crl-24799 146 38 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 146 39 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 146 40 40 40 NUM crl-24799 146 41 % % NOUN crl-24799 146 42 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ crl-24799 146 43 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 146 44 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 146 45 and and CCONJ crl-24799 146 46 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 146 47 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 146 48 56 56 NUM crl-24799 146 49 % % NOUN crl-24799 146 50 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 146 51 networked network VERB crl-24799 146 52 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 146 53 4 4 NUM crl-24799 146 54 % % NOUN crl-24799 146 55 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 146 56 college college NOUN crl-24799 146 57 students student NOUN crl-24799 146 58 for for ADP crl-24799 146 59 a a DET crl-24799 146 60 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 146 61 age age NOUN crl-24799 146 62 913 913 NUM crl-24799 146 63 to to PART crl-24799 146 64 rely rely VERB crl-24799 146 65 on on ADP crl-24799 146 66 the the DET crl-24799 146 67 former former ADJ crl-24799 146 68 . . PUNCT crl-24799 147 1 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 147 2 suggested suggest VERB crl-24799 147 3 that that SCONJ crl-24799 147 4 using use VERB crl-24799 147 5 the the DET crl-24799 147 6 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 147 7 to to PART crl-24799 147 8 search search VERB crl-24799 147 9 was be AUX crl-24799 147 10 more more ADJ crl-24799 147 11 trouble trouble NOUN crl-24799 147 12 than than SCONJ crl-24799 147 13 it it PRON crl-24799 147 14 was be AUX crl-24799 147 15 worth worth ADJ crl-24799 147 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 147 17 leaving leave VERB crl-24799 147 18 a a DET crl-24799 147 19 student student NOUN crl-24799 147 20 with with ADP crl-24799 147 21 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 147 22 lots lot NOUN crl-24799 147 23 of of ADP crl-24799 147 24 junk junk NOUN crl-24799 147 25 to to PART crl-24799 147 26 wade wade VERB crl-24799 147 27 through through ADP crl-24799 147 28 . . PUNCT crl-24799 147 29 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 148 1 a a DET crl-24799 148 2 database database NOUN crl-24799 148 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 148 4 however however ADV crl-24799 148 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 148 6 would would AUX crl-24799 148 7 give give VERB crl-24799 148 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 148 9 prevetted prevette VERB crl-24799 148 10 results result NOUN crl-24799 148 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 148 12 a a DET crl-24799 148 13 valuable valuable ADJ crl-24799 148 14 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 148 15 that that PRON crl-24799 148 16 was be AUX crl-24799 148 17 available available ADJ crl-24799 148 18 free free ADJ crl-24799 148 19 of of ADP crl-24799 148 20 charge charge NOUN crl-24799 148 21 for for ADP crl-24799 148 22 the the DET crl-24799 148 23 remainder remainder NOUN crl-24799 148 24 of of ADP crl-24799 148 25 their their PRON crl-24799 148 26 time time NOUN crl-24799 148 27 at at ADP crl-24799 148 28 the the DET crl-24799 148 29 institution.38 institution.38 PROPN crl-24799 148 30 west west PROPN crl-24799 148 31 point point PROPN crl-24799 148 32 contrasted contrast VERB crl-24799 148 33 how how SCONJ crl-24799 148 34 print print NOUN crl-24799 148 35 sources source NOUN crl-24799 148 36 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 148 37 go go VERB crl-24799 148 38 through through ADP crl-24799 148 39 an an DET crl-24799 148 40 extensive extensive ADJ crl-24799 148 41 publication publication NOUN crl-24799 148 42 process process NOUN crl-24799 148 43 that that PRON crl-24799 148 44 includes include VERB crl-24799 148 45 editing editing NOUN crl-24799 148 46 and and CCONJ crl-24799 148 47 article article NOUN crl-24799 148 48 review review NOUN crl-24799 148 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 148 50 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 148 51 while while SCONJ crl-24799 148 52 online online ADV crl-24799 148 53 , , PUNCT crl-24799 148 54 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 148 55 anyone anyone PRON crl-24799 148 56 with with ADP crl-24799 148 57 a a DET crl-24799 148 58 computer computer NOUN crl-24799 148 59 and and CCONJ crl-24799 148 60 access access NOUN crl-24799 148 61 to to ADP crl-24799 148 62 the the DET crl-24799 148 63 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 148 64 can can AUX crl-24799 148 65 publish publish VERB crl-24799 148 66 a a DET crl-24799 148 67 web web NOUN crl-24799 148 68 site site NOUN crl-24799 148 69 or or CCONJ crl-24799 148 70 electronic electronic ADJ crl-24799 148 71 document document NOUN crl-24799 148 72 . . PUNCT crl-24799 148 73 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 149 1 west west PROPN crl-24799 149 2 point point PROPN crl-24799 149 3 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 149 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 149 5 online online ADJ crl-24799 149 6 sources source NOUN crl-24799 149 7 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 149 8 tab tab NOUN crl-24799 149 9 did do AUX crl-24799 149 10 not not PART crl-24799 149 11 include include VERB crl-24799 149 12 specific specific ADJ crl-24799 149 13 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 149 14 for for ADP crl-24799 149 15 determining determine VERB crl-24799 149 16 a a DET crl-24799 149 17 particular particular ADJ crl-24799 149 18 website website NOUN crl-24799 149 19 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 149 20 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 149 21 in in ADP crl-24799 149 22 the the DET crl-24799 149 23 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 149 24 of of ADP crl-24799 149 25 information information NOUN crl-24799 149 26 landscape landscape NOUN crl-24799 149 27 that that PRON crl-24799 149 28 they they PRON crl-24799 149 29 warn warn VERB crl-24799 149 30 about.39 about.39 NOUN crl-24799 149 31 this this PRON crl-24799 149 32 is be AUX crl-24799 149 33 similar similar ADJ crl-24799 149 34 to to ADP crl-24799 149 35 northwestern northwestern PROPN crl-24799 149 36 ’s ’s PRON crl-24799 149 37 act act NOUN crl-24799 149 38 up up ADP crl-24799 149 39 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 149 40 , , PUNCT crl-24799 149 41 which which PRON crl-24799 149 42 advised advise VERB crl-24799 149 43 students student NOUN crl-24799 149 44 to to PART crl-24799 149 45 consider consider VERB crl-24799 149 46 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 149 47 how how SCONJ crl-24799 149 48 accurate accurate ADJ crl-24799 149 49 is be AUX crl-24799 149 50 the the DET crl-24799 149 51 information information NOUN crl-24799 149 52 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 149 53 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 149 54 but but CCONJ crl-24799 149 55 did do AUX crl-24799 149 56 not not PART crl-24799 149 57 explain explain VERB crl-24799 149 58 to to ADP crl-24799 149 59 students student NOUN crl-24799 149 60 how how SCONJ crl-24799 149 61 to to PART crl-24799 149 62 make make VERB crl-24799 149 63 this this DET crl-24799 149 64 determination determination NOUN crl-24799 149 65 on on ADP crl-24799 149 66 the the DET crl-24799 149 67 web.40 web.40 ADJ crl-24799 149 68 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 149 69 vs. vs. ADP crl-24799 149 70 reliability reliability NOUN crl-24799 149 71 finally finally ADV crl-24799 149 72 , , PUNCT crl-24799 149 73 some some DET crl-24799 149 74 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 149 75 , , PUNCT crl-24799 149 76 such such ADJ crl-24799 149 77 as as ADP crl-24799 149 78 northwestern northwestern PROPN crl-24799 149 79 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 149 80 version version NOUN crl-24799 149 81 of of ADP crl-24799 149 82 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 149 83 , , PUNCT crl-24799 149 84 suggested suggest VERB crl-24799 149 85 that that SCONJ crl-24799 149 86 the the DET crl-24799 149 87 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 149 88 of of ADP crl-24799 149 89 information information NOUN crl-24799 149 90 to to ADP crl-24799 149 91 a a DET crl-24799 149 92 student student NOUN crl-24799 149 93 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 149 94 research research NOUN crl-24799 149 95 project project NOUN crl-24799 149 96 is be AUX crl-24799 149 97 a a DET crl-24799 149 98 key key ADJ crl-24799 149 99 consideration consideration NOUN crl-24799 149 100 in in ADP crl-24799 149 101 determining determine VERB crl-24799 149 102 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 149 103 . . PUNCT crl-24799 150 1 similarly similarly ADV crl-24799 150 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 150 3 wesleyan wesleyan PROPN crl-24799 150 4 university university PROPN crl-24799 150 5 provided provide VERB crl-24799 150 6 a a DET crl-24799 150 7 list list NOUN crl-24799 150 8 of of ADP crl-24799 150 9 29 29 NUM crl-24799 150 10 bulleted bulleted ADJ crl-24799 150 11 questions question NOUN crl-24799 150 12 to to PART crl-24799 150 13 help help VERB crl-24799 150 14 students student NOUN crl-24799 150 15 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 150 16 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 150 17 how how SCONJ crl-24799 150 18 relevant relevant ADJ crl-24799 150 19 and and CCONJ crl-24799 150 20 reliable reliable ADJ crl-24799 151 1 [ [ X crl-24799 151 2 their their PRON crl-24799 151 3 sources source NOUN crl-24799 151 4 ] ] PUNCT crl-24799 151 5 are be AUX crl-24799 151 6 . . PUNCT crl-24799 151 7 ”41 ”41 PROPN crl-24799 151 8 wesleyan wesleyan PROPN crl-24799 151 9 was be AUX crl-24799 151 10 coded code VERB crl-24799 151 11 as as ADP crl-24799 151 12 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ crl-24799 151 13 because because SCONJ crl-24799 151 14 it it PRON crl-24799 151 15 offered offer VERB crl-24799 151 16 some some DET crl-24799 151 17 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 151 18 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 151 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 151 20 but but CCONJ crl-24799 151 21 the the DET crl-24799 151 22 conflation conflation NOUN crl-24799 151 23 of of ADP crl-24799 151 24 relevance relevance NOUN crl-24799 151 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 151 26 reliability reliability NOUN crl-24799 151 27 fits fit VERB crl-24799 151 28 under under ADP crl-24799 151 29 the the DET crl-24799 151 30 umbrella umbrella NOUN crl-24799 151 31 of of ADP crl-24799 151 32 the the DET crl-24799 151 33 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 151 34 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 151 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 152 1 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ crl-24799 152 2 approach approach VERB crl-24799 152 3 the the DET crl-24799 152 4 majority majority NOUN crl-24799 152 5 of of ADP crl-24799 152 6 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 152 7 in in ADP crl-24799 152 8 our our PRON crl-24799 152 9 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 152 10 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 152 11 56 56 NUM crl-24799 152 12 % % NOUN crl-24799 152 13 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 152 14 provided provide VERB crl-24799 152 15 students student NOUN crl-24799 152 16 with with ADP crl-24799 152 17 a a DET crl-24799 152 18 combination combination NOUN crl-24799 152 19 of of ADP crl-24799 152 20 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 152 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 152 22 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 152 23 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 152 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 153 1 some some DET crl-24799 153 2 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 153 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 153 4 universities university NOUN crl-24799 153 5 presented present VERB crl-24799 153 6 both both DET crl-24799 153 7 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 153 8 on on ADP crl-24799 153 9 their their PRON crl-24799 153 10 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 153 11 pages page NOUN crl-24799 153 12 or or CCONJ crl-24799 153 13 within within ADP crl-24799 153 14 a a DET crl-24799 153 15 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 153 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 154 1 for for ADP crl-24799 154 2 others other NOUN crl-24799 154 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 154 4 the the DET crl-24799 154 5 inconsistency inconsistency NOUN crl-24799 154 6 was be AUX crl-24799 154 7 the the DET crl-24799 154 8 result result NOUN crl-24799 154 9 of of ADP crl-24799 154 10 mixed mixed ADJ crl-24799 154 11 messages message NOUN crl-24799 154 12 provided provide VERB crl-24799 154 13 by by ADP crl-24799 154 14 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 154 15 on on ADP crl-24799 154 16 their their PRON crl-24799 154 17 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 154 18 page page NOUN crl-24799 154 19 and and CCONJ crl-24799 154 20 the the DET crl-24799 154 21 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 154 22 to to PART crl-24799 154 23 which which PRON crl-24799 154 24 they they PRON crl-24799 154 25 linked link VERB crl-24799 154 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 155 1 several several ADJ crl-24799 155 2 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 155 3 presented present VERB crl-24799 155 4 conflicting conflicting ADJ crl-24799 155 5 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 155 6 on on ADP crl-24799 155 7 the the DET crl-24799 155 8 same same ADJ crl-24799 155 9 page page NOUN crl-24799 155 10 . . PUNCT crl-24799 156 1 the the DET crl-24799 156 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 156 3 of of ADP crl-24799 156 4 texas texas PROPN crl-24799 156 5 at at ADP crl-24799 156 6 austin austin PROPN crl-24799 156 7 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 156 8 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 156 9 page page NOUN crl-24799 156 10 explained explain VERB crl-24799 156 11 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 156 12 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 156 13 and and CCONJ crl-24799 156 14 reminded remind VERB crl-24799 156 15 students student NOUN crl-24799 156 16 that that SCONJ crl-24799 156 17 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 156 18 sometimes sometimes ADV crl-24799 156 19 you you PRON crl-24799 156 20 can can AUX crl-24799 156 21 find find VERB crl-24799 156 22 out out ADP crl-24799 156 23 more more ADJ crl-24799 156 24 about about ADP crl-24799 156 25 a a DET crl-24799 156 26 website website NOUN crl-24799 156 27 by by ADP crl-24799 156 28 leaving leave VERB crl-24799 156 29 the the DET crl-24799 156 30 site site NOUN crl-24799 156 31 itself itself PRON crl-24799 156 32 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 156 33 and and CCONJ crl-24799 156 34 that that SCONJ crl-24799 156 35 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 156 36 just just ADV crl-24799 156 37 because because SCONJ crl-24799 156 38 a a DET crl-24799 156 39 website website NOUN crl-24799 156 40 looks look VERB crl-24799 156 41 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 156 42 does do AUX crl-24799 156 43 n’t not PART crl-24799 156 44 mean mean VERB crl-24799 156 45 that that SCONJ crl-24799 156 46 it it PRON crl-24799 156 47 is be AUX crl-24799 156 48 . . PUNCT crl-24799 157 1 ”42 ”42 X crl-24799 157 2 the the DET crl-24799 157 3 librarian librarian NOUN crl-24799 157 4 provided provide VERB crl-24799 157 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 157 6 with with ADP crl-24799 157 7 the the DET crl-24799 157 8 key key ADJ crl-24799 157 9 points point NOUN crl-24799 157 10 from from ADP crl-24799 157 11 wineburg wineburg NOUN crl-24799 157 12 and and CCONJ crl-24799 157 13 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crl-24799 157 14 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 157 15 scholarly scholarly ADJ crl-24799 157 16 article.43 article.43 NOUN crl-24799 157 17 however however ADV crl-24799 157 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 157 19 below below ADP crl-24799 157 20 the the DET crl-24799 157 21 section section NOUN crl-24799 157 22 on on ADP crl-24799 157 23 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 157 24 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 157 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 157 26 ut ut PROPN crl-24799 157 27 austin austin PROPN crl-24799 157 28 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 157 29 page page NOUN crl-24799 157 30 offered offer VERB crl-24799 157 31 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 157 32 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 157 33 criteria criterion NOUN crl-24799 157 34 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 157 35 containing contain VERB crl-24799 157 36 the the DET crl-24799 157 37 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 157 38 test test NOUN crl-24799 157 39 . . PUNCT crl-24799 158 1 some some DET crl-24799 158 2 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 158 3 had have VERB crl-24799 158 4 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 158 5 that that PRON crl-24799 158 6 contained contain VERB crl-24799 158 7 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 158 8 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 158 9 within within ADP crl-24799 158 10 the the DET crl-24799 158 11 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 158 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 159 1 wesleyan wesleyan PROPN crl-24799 159 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 159 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 159 4 for for ADP crl-24799 159 5 example example NOUN crl-24799 159 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 159 7 presented present VERB crl-24799 159 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 159 9 with with ADP crl-24799 159 10 a a DET crl-24799 159 11 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 159 12 similar similar ADJ crl-24799 159 13 to to ADP crl-24799 159 14 the the DET crl-24799 159 15 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 159 16 test.44 test.44 VERB crl-24799 159 17 the the DET crl-24799 159 18 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 159 19 tells tell VERB crl-24799 159 20 students student NOUN crl-24799 159 21 to to PART crl-24799 159 22 examine examine VERB crl-24799 159 23 the the DET crl-24799 159 24 url url NOUN crl-24799 159 25 of of ADP crl-24799 159 26 the the DET crl-24799 159 27 page page NOUN crl-24799 159 28 to to PART crl-24799 159 29 identify identify VERB crl-24799 159 30 the the DET crl-24799 159 31 type type NOUN crl-24799 159 32 of of ADP crl-24799 159 33 site site NOUN crl-24799 159 34 and and CCONJ crl-24799 159 35 thereby thereby ADV crl-24799 159 36 make make VERB crl-24799 159 37 an an DET crl-24799 159 38 inference inference NOUN crl-24799 159 39 as as ADP crl-24799 159 40 to to ADP crl-24799 159 41 its its PRON crl-24799 159 42 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 159 43 . . PUNCT crl-24799 160 1 at at ADP crl-24799 160 2 the the DET crl-24799 160 3 same same ADJ crl-24799 160 4 time time NOUN crl-24799 160 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 160 6 it it PRON crl-24799 160 7 included include VERB crl-24799 160 8 two two NUM crl-24799 160 9 questions question NOUN crl-24799 160 10 that that PRON crl-24799 160 11 prompted prompt VERB crl-24799 160 12 students student NOUN crl-24799 160 13 to to PART crl-24799 160 14 leave leave VERB crl-24799 160 15 a a DET crl-24799 160 16 website website NOUN crl-24799 160 17 to to PART crl-24799 160 18 determine determine VERB crl-24799 160 19 its its PRON crl-24799 160 20 trustworthiness trustworthiness NOUN crl-24799 160 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 161 1 wesleyan wesleyan PROPN crl-24799 161 2 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 161 3 section section NOUN crl-24799 161 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 161 5 who who PRON crl-24799 161 6 is be AUX crl-24799 161 7 the the DET crl-24799 161 8 author author NOUN crl-24799 161 9 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 161 10 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 161 11 included include VERB crl-24799 161 12 the the DET crl-24799 161 13 following follow VERB crl-24799 161 14 question question NOUN crl-24799 161 15 : : PUNCT crl-24799 161 16 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 161 17 for for ADP crl-24799 161 18 more more ADJ crl-24799 161 19 information information NOUN crl-24799 161 20 on on ADP crl-24799 161 21 an an DET crl-24799 161 22 author author NOUN crl-24799 161 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 161 24 ask ask VERB crl-24799 161 25 your your PRON crl-24799 161 26 professor professor NOUN crl-24799 161 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 161 28 do do VERB crl-24799 161 29 an an DET crl-24799 161 30 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 161 31 search search NOUN crl-24799 161 32 , , PUNCT crl-24799 161 33 or or CCONJ crl-24799 161 34 look look VERB crl-24799 161 35 in in ADP crl-24799 161 36 the the DET crl-24799 161 37 database database NOUN crl-24799 161 38 contemporary contemporary ADJ crl-24799 161 39 authors author NOUN crl-24799 161 40 or or CCONJ crl-24799 161 41 some some DET crl-24799 161 42 other other ADJ crl-24799 161 43 biographical biographical ADJ crl-24799 161 44 reference reference NOUN crl-24799 161 45 source source NOUN crl-24799 161 46 . . PUNCT crl-24799 161 47 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 162 1 this this DET crl-24799 162 2 question question NOUN crl-24799 162 3 was be AUX crl-24799 162 4 embedded embed VERB crl-24799 162 5 within within ADP crl-24799 162 6 a a DET crl-24799 162 7 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 162 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 162 9 but but CCONJ crl-24799 162 10 it it PRON crl-24799 162 11 incorporated incorporate VERB crl-24799 162 12 a a DET crl-24799 162 13 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 162 14 orientation orientation NOUN crl-24799 162 15 to to ADP crl-24799 162 16 the the DET crl-24799 162 17 web web NOUN crl-24799 162 18 . . PUNCT crl-24799 163 1 that that PRON crl-24799 163 2 said say VERB crl-24799 163 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 163 4 networked network VERB crl-24799 163 5 questions question NOUN crl-24799 163 6 represented represent VERB crl-24799 163 7 only only ADV crl-24799 163 8 two two NUM crl-24799 163 9 of of ADP crl-24799 163 10 29 29 NUM crl-24799 163 11 questions question NOUN crl-24799 163 12 in in ADP crl-24799 163 13 the the DET crl-24799 163 14 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 163 15 . . PUNCT crl-24799 164 1 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 164 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 164 3 universities university NOUN crl-24799 164 4 that that PRON crl-24799 164 5 were be AUX crl-24799 164 6 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 164 7 in in ADP crl-24799 164 8 offering offer VERB crl-24799 164 9 a a DET crl-24799 164 10 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 164 11 or or CCONJ crl-24799 164 12 a a DET crl-24799 164 13 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 164 14 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 164 15 on on ADP crl-24799 164 16 their their PRON crl-24799 164 17 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 164 18 page page NOUN crl-24799 164 19 often often ADV crl-24799 164 20 linked link VERB crl-24799 164 21 to to ADP crl-24799 164 22 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 164 23 inconsistent inconsistent ADJ crl-24799 164 24 with with ADP crl-24799 164 25 their their PRON crl-24799 164 26 chosen choose VERB crl-24799 164 27 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 164 28 . . PUNCT crl-24799 165 1 the the DET crl-24799 165 2 college college NOUN crl-24799 165 3 of of ADP crl-24799 165 4 new new PROPN crl-24799 165 5 jersey jersey PROPN crl-24799 165 6 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 165 7 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 165 8 page page NOUN crl-24799 165 9 coached coach VERB crl-24799 165 10 students student NOUN crl-24799 165 11 to to PART crl-24799 165 12 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 165 13 look look VERB crl-24799 165 14 at at ADP crl-24799 165 15 the the DET crl-24799 165 16 top top ADJ crl-24799 165 17 - - PUNCT crl-24799 165 18 level level NOUN crl-24799 165 19 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 165 20 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 165 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 165 22 the the DET crl-24799 165 23 author author NOUN crl-24799 165 24 / / SYM crl-24799 165 25 about about ADP crl-24799 165 26 page page NOUN crl-24799 165 27 to to PART crl-24799 165 28 determine determine VERB crl-24799 165 29 a a DET crl-24799 165 30 website website NOUN crl-24799 165 31 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 165 32 credibility.45 credibility.45 NOUN crl-24799 165 33 however however ADV crl-24799 165 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 165 35 they they PRON crl-24799 165 36 also also ADV crl-24799 165 37 linked link VERB crl-24799 165 38 to to ADP crl-24799 165 39 914 914 NUM crl-24799 165 40 college college PROPN crl-24799 165 41 & & CCONJ crl-24799 165 42 research research PROPN crl-24799 165 43 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 165 44 november november PROPN crl-24799 165 45 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 165 46 a a DET crl-24799 165 47 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 165 48 from from ADP crl-24799 165 49 the the DET crl-24799 165 50 international international PROPN crl-24799 165 51 federation federation PROPN crl-24799 165 52 of of ADP crl-24799 165 53 library library PROPN crl-24799 165 54 associations association NOUN crl-24799 165 55 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 165 56 ifla ifla PROPN crl-24799 165 57 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 165 58 that that PRON crl-24799 165 59 presented present VERB crl-24799 165 60 a a DET crl-24799 165 61 networked network VERB crl-24799 165 62 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 165 63 to to ADP crl-24799 165 64 web web NOUN crl-24799 165 65 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 165 66 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 165 67 see see VERB crl-24799 165 68 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 165 69 other other ADJ crl-24799 165 70 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 165 71 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 165 72 section section NOUN crl-24799 165 73 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 165 74 . . PUNCT crl-24799 166 1 the the DET crl-24799 166 2 graphic graphic ADJ crl-24799 166 3 directed direct VERB crl-24799 166 4 students student NOUN crl-24799 166 5 to to PART crl-24799 166 6 navigate navigate VERB crl-24799 166 7 away away ADV crl-24799 166 8 from from ADP crl-24799 166 9 the the DET crl-24799 166 10 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 166 11 website website NOUN crl-24799 166 12 to to PART crl-24799 166 13 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 166 14 investigate investigate VERB crl-24799 166 15 the the DET crl-24799 166 16 site site NOUN crl-24799 166 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 166 18 its its PRON crl-24799 166 19 mission mission NOUN crl-24799 166 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 166 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 166 22 its its PRON crl-24799 166 23 contact contact NOUN crl-24799 166 24 info info NOUN crl-24799 166 25 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 166 26 as as ADV crl-24799 166 27 well well ADV crl-24799 166 28 as as ADP crl-24799 166 29 to to PART crl-24799 166 30 determine determine VERB crl-24799 166 31 the the DET crl-24799 166 32 author author NOUN crl-24799 166 33 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 166 34 credentials credential NOUN crl-24799 166 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 167 1 another another DET crl-24799 167 2 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 167 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 4 middlebury middlebury NOUN crl-24799 167 5 college college NOUN crl-24799 167 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 7 featured feature VERB crl-24799 167 8 caulfield caulfield NOUN crl-24799 167 9 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 167 10 sift sift NOUN crl-24799 167 11 technique technique NOUN crl-24799 167 12 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 167 13 stop stop VERB crl-24799 167 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 15 investigate investigate VERB crl-24799 167 16 the the DET crl-24799 167 17 source source NOUN crl-24799 167 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 19 find find VERB crl-24799 167 20 better well ADJ crl-24799 167 21 coverage coverage NOUN crl-24799 167 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 23 trace trace NOUN crl-24799 167 24 claims claim NOUN crl-24799 167 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 26 quotes quote NOUN crl-24799 167 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 28 media medium NOUN crl-24799 167 29 to to ADP crl-24799 167 30 original original ADJ crl-24799 167 31 context context NOUN crl-24799 167 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 167 33 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 34 a a DET crl-24799 167 35 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 167 36 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 167 37 , , PUNCT crl-24799 167 38 at at ADP crl-24799 167 39 the the DET crl-24799 167 40 top top NOUN crl-24799 167 41 of of ADP crl-24799 167 42 its its PRON crl-24799 167 43 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 167 44 techniques technique NOUN crl-24799 167 45 for for ADP crl-24799 167 46 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 167 47 the the DET crl-24799 167 48 web web NOUN crl-24799 167 49 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 167 50 landing land VERB crl-24799 167 51 page.46 page.46 NOUN crl-24799 167 52 but but CCONJ crl-24799 167 53 there there PRON crl-24799 167 54 was be VERB crl-24799 167 55 also also ADV crl-24799 167 56 a a DET crl-24799 167 57 link link NOUN crl-24799 167 58 to to ADP crl-24799 167 59 the the DET crl-24799 167 60 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 167 61 - - PUNCT crl-24799 167 62 style style NOUN crl-24799 167 63 craap craap NOUN crl-24799 167 64 test test NOUN crl-24799 167 65 from from ADP crl-24799 167 66 csu csu PROPN crl-24799 167 67 chico chico PROPN crl-24799 167 68 . . PUNCT crl-24799 168 1 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 168 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 168 3 universities university NOUN crl-24799 168 4 in in ADP crl-24799 168 5 this this DET crl-24799 168 6 category category NOUN crl-24799 168 7 did do AUX crl-24799 168 8 not not PART crl-24799 168 9 offer offer VERB crl-24799 168 10 guidance guidance NOUN crl-24799 168 11 on on ADP crl-24799 168 12 when when SCONJ crl-24799 168 13 to to PART crl-24799 168 14 use use VERB crl-24799 168 15 sift sift NOUN crl-24799 168 16 or or CCONJ crl-24799 168 17 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 168 18 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 168 19 versus versus ADP crl-24799 168 20 when when SCONJ crl-24799 168 21 to to PART crl-24799 168 22 use use VERB crl-24799 168 23 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 168 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 169 1 consistent consistent ADJ crl-24799 169 2 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 169 3 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 169 4 a a DET crl-24799 169 5 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 169 6 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 169 7 gave give VERB crl-24799 169 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 169 9 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 169 10 on on ADP crl-24799 169 11 how how SCONJ crl-24799 169 12 to to PART crl-24799 169 13 leverage leverage VERB crl-24799 169 14 the the DET crl-24799 169 15 broader broad ADJ crl-24799 169 16 web web NOUN crl-24799 169 17 to to PART crl-24799 169 18 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 169 19 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 169 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 170 1 for for SCONJ crl-24799 170 2 an an DET crl-24799 170 3 institution institution NOUN crl-24799 170 4 to to PART crl-24799 170 5 be be AUX crl-24799 170 6 considered consider VERB crl-24799 170 7 consistently consistently ADV crl-24799 170 8 networked network VERB crl-24799 170 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 170 10 it it PRON crl-24799 170 11 had have VERB crl-24799 170 12 to to PART crl-24799 170 13 provide provide VERB crl-24799 170 14 exclusively exclusively ADV crl-24799 170 15 networked network VERB crl-24799 170 16 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 170 17 on on ADP crl-24799 170 18 its its PRON crl-24799 170 19 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 170 20 page page NOUN crl-24799 170 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 170 22 in in ADP crl-24799 170 23 links link NOUN crl-24799 170 24 to to ADP crl-24799 170 25 other other ADJ crl-24799 170 26 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 170 27 . . PUNCT crl-24799 171 1 among among ADP crl-24799 171 2 the the DET crl-24799 171 3 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 171 4 of of ADP crl-24799 171 5 50 50 NUM crl-24799 171 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 171 7 only only ADV crl-24799 171 8 two two NUM crl-24799 171 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 171 10 rowan rowan PROPN crl-24799 171 11 university university PROPN crl-24799 171 12 and and CCONJ crl-24799 171 13 the the DET crl-24799 171 14 university university PROPN crl-24799 171 15 of of ADP crl-24799 171 16 tennessee tennessee PROPN crl-24799 171 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 171 18 knoxville knoxville PROPN crl-24799 171 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 171 20 offered offer VERB crl-24799 171 21 students student NOUN crl-24799 171 22 consistently consistently ADV crl-24799 171 23 networked network VERB crl-24799 171 24 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 171 25 . . PUNCT crl-24799 172 1 drawing draw VERB crl-24799 172 2 on on ADP crl-24799 172 3 sift sift NOUN crl-24799 172 4 and and CCONJ crl-24799 172 5 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 172 6 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 172 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 172 8 rowan rowan NOUN crl-24799 172 9 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 172 10 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 172 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 172 12 created create VERB crl-24799 172 13 by by ADP crl-24799 172 14 andrea andrea PROPN crl-24799 172 15 baer baer PROPN crl-24799 172 16 and and CCONJ crl-24799 172 17 dan dan PROPN crl-24799 172 18 kipnis kipnis PROPN crl-24799 172 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 172 20 helped help VERB crl-24799 172 21 students student NOUN crl-24799 172 22 determine determine VERB crl-24799 172 23 if if SCONJ crl-24799 172 24 a a DET crl-24799 172 25 source source NOUN crl-24799 172 26 was be AUX crl-24799 172 27 worth worth ADJ crl-24799 172 28 their their PRON crl-24799 172 29 time time NOUN crl-24799 172 30 before before SCONJ crl-24799 172 31 they they PRON crl-24799 172 32 read read VERB crl-24799 172 33 it it PRON crl-24799 172 34 carefully.47 carefully.47 X crl-24799 172 35 rowan rowan VERB crl-24799 172 36 positioned position VERB crl-24799 172 37 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 172 38 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 172 39 as as ADP crl-24799 172 40 the the DET crl-24799 172 41 necessary necessary ADJ crl-24799 172 42 precursor precursor NOUN crl-24799 172 43 to to ADP crl-24799 172 44 the the DET crl-24799 172 45 close close ADJ crl-24799 172 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 172 47 interpretive interpretive ADJ crl-24799 172 48 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 172 49 that that PRON crl-24799 172 50 forms form VERB crl-24799 172 51 the the DET crl-24799 172 52 bulk bulk NOUN crl-24799 172 53 of of ADP crl-24799 172 54 traditional traditional ADJ crl-24799 172 55 information information NOUN crl-24799 172 56 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 172 57 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 172 58 . . PUNCT crl-24799 173 1 it it PRON crl-24799 173 2 advised advise VERB crl-24799 173 3 students student NOUN crl-24799 173 4 to to PART crl-24799 173 5 investigate investigate VERB crl-24799 173 6 an an DET crl-24799 173 7 unknown unknown ADJ crl-24799 173 8 site site NOUN crl-24799 173 9 by by ADP crl-24799 173 10 checking check VERB crl-24799 173 11 for for ADP crl-24799 173 12 previous previous ADJ crl-24799 173 13 work work NOUN crl-24799 173 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 173 15 finding find VERB crl-24799 173 16 the the DET crl-24799 173 17 original original ADJ crl-24799 173 18 source source NOUN crl-24799 173 19 of of ADP crl-24799 173 20 information information NOUN crl-24799 173 21 , , PUNCT crl-24799 173 22 reading read VERB crl-24799 173 23 laterally laterally ADV crl-24799 173 24 , , PUNCT crl-24799 173 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 173 26 circling circle VERB crl-24799 173 27 back back ADV crl-24799 173 28 . . PUNCT crl-24799 174 1 after after ADP crl-24799 174 2 giving give VERB crl-24799 174 3 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 174 4 on on ADP crl-24799 174 5 how how SCONJ crl-24799 174 6 to to PART crl-24799 174 7 determine determine VERB crl-24799 174 8 if if SCONJ crl-24799 174 9 a a DET crl-24799 174 10 site site NOUN crl-24799 174 11 is be AUX crl-24799 174 12 worth worth ADJ crl-24799 174 13 their their PRON crl-24799 174 14 time time NOUN crl-24799 174 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 174 16 rowan rowan NOUN crl-24799 174 17 offers offer VERB crl-24799 174 18 students student NOUN crl-24799 174 19 tools tool NOUN crl-24799 174 20 to to PART crl-24799 174 21 engage engage VERB crl-24799 174 22 with with ADP crl-24799 174 23 the the DET crl-24799 174 24 information information NOUN crl-24799 174 25 that that SCONJ crl-24799 174 26 the the DET crl-24799 174 27 site site NOUN crl-24799 174 28 provides provide VERB crl-24799 174 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 175 1 rowan rowan NOUN crl-24799 175 2 differentiates differentiate NOUN crl-24799 175 3 between between ADP crl-24799 175 4 information information NOUN crl-24799 175 5 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 175 6 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 175 7 to to PART crl-24799 175 8 use use VERB crl-24799 175 9 when when SCONJ crl-24799 175 10 landing land VERB crl-24799 175 11 on on ADP crl-24799 175 12 an an DET crl-24799 175 13 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ crl-24799 175 14 site site NOUN crl-24799 175 15 versus versus ADP crl-24799 175 16 the the DET crl-24799 175 17 ones one NOUN crl-24799 175 18 to to PART crl-24799 175 19 use use VERB crl-24799 175 20 after after SCONJ crl-24799 175 21 that that DET crl-24799 175 22 site site NOUN crl-24799 175 23 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 175 24 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 175 25 has have AUX crl-24799 175 26 been be AUX crl-24799 175 27 determined determine VERB crl-24799 175 28 externally externally ADV crl-24799 175 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 176 1 ut ut PROPN crl-24799 176 2 knoxville knoxville PROPN crl-24799 176 3 qualified qualify VERB crl-24799 176 4 for for ADP crl-24799 176 5 a a DET crl-24799 176 6 consistently consistently ADV crl-24799 176 7 networked network VERB crl-24799 176 8 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 176 9 by by ADP crl-24799 176 10 embedding embed VERB crl-24799 176 11 the the DET crl-24799 176 12 ifla ifla PROPN crl-24799 176 13 infographic infographic PROPN crl-24799 176 14 on on ADP crl-24799 176 15 its its PRON crl-24799 176 16 source source NOUN crl-24799 176 17 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 176 18 page.48 page.48 NOUN crl-24799 176 19 most most ADV crl-24799 176 20 used use VERB crl-24799 176 21 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 176 22 the the DET crl-24799 176 23 diversity diversity NOUN crl-24799 176 24 and and CCONJ crl-24799 176 25 breadth breadth NOUN crl-24799 176 26 of of ADP crl-24799 176 27 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 176 28 that that PRON crl-24799 176 29 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 176 30 incorporated incorporate VERB crl-24799 176 31 demonstrate demonstrate VERB crl-24799 176 32 a a DET crl-24799 176 33 couple couple NOUN crl-24799 176 34 of of ADP crl-24799 176 35 facts fact NOUN crl-24799 176 36 : : PUNCT crl-24799 176 37 1 1 X crl-24799 176 38 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 176 39 universities university NOUN crl-24799 176 40 compiled compile VERB crl-24799 176 41 a a DET crl-24799 176 42 mixed mixed ADJ crl-24799 176 43 bag bag NOUN crl-24799 176 44 of of ADP crl-24799 176 45 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 176 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 176 47 both both CCONJ crl-24799 176 48 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 176 49 and and CCONJ crl-24799 176 50 networked network VERB crl-24799 176 51 , , PUNCT crl-24799 176 52 often often ADV crl-24799 176 53 without without ADP crl-24799 176 54 differentiating differentiate VERB crl-24799 176 55 when when SCONJ crl-24799 176 56 to to PART crl-24799 176 57 use use VERB crl-24799 176 58 which which PRON crl-24799 176 59 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 176 60 and and CCONJ crl-24799 176 61 2 2 X crl-24799 176 62 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 176 63 these these DET crl-24799 176 64 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 176 65 were be AUX crl-24799 176 66 often often ADV crl-24799 176 67 dated date VERB crl-24799 176 68 . . PUNCT crl-24799 177 1 mixed mixed ADJ crl-24799 177 2 bag bag NOUN crl-24799 177 3 a a DET crl-24799 177 4 total total NOUN crl-24799 177 5 of of ADP crl-24799 177 6 18 18 NUM crl-24799 177 7 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 177 8 of of ADP crl-24799 177 9 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 177 10 linked link VERB crl-24799 177 11 to to ADP crl-24799 177 12 or or CCONJ crl-24799 177 13 embedded embed VERB crl-24799 177 14 the the DET crl-24799 177 15 ifla ifla PROPN crl-24799 177 16 graphic graphic PROPN crl-24799 177 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 177 18 which which PRON crl-24799 177 19 offers offer VERB crl-24799 177 20 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 177 21 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 177 22 and and CCONJ crl-24799 177 23 is be AUX crl-24799 177 24 one one NUM crl-24799 177 25 - - PUNCT crl-24799 177 26 third third NOUN crl-24799 177 27 as as ADV crl-24799 177 28 long long ADV crl-24799 177 29 as as SCONJ crl-24799 177 30 csu csu VERB crl-24799 177 31 chico chico PROPN crl-24799 177 32 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 177 33 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 177 34 test test PROPN crl-24799 177 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 178 1 however however ADV crl-24799 178 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 178 3 the the DET crl-24799 178 4 context context NOUN crl-24799 178 5 in in ADP crl-24799 178 6 which which PRON crl-24799 178 7 this this DET crl-24799 178 8 graphic graphic NOUN crl-24799 178 9 was be AUX crl-24799 178 10 presented present VERB crl-24799 178 11 mattered matter VERB crl-24799 178 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 179 1 for for ADP crl-24799 179 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 179 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 179 4 some some DET crl-24799 179 5 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 179 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 179 7 such such ADJ crl-24799 179 8 as as ADP crl-24799 179 9 the the DET crl-24799 179 10 university university PROPN crl-24799 179 11 of of ADP crl-24799 179 12 tennessee tennessee PROPN crl-24799 179 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 179 14 knoxville knoxville PROPN crl-24799 179 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 179 16 offered offer VERB crl-24799 179 17 ifla ifla NOUN crl-24799 179 18 as as ADP crl-24799 179 19 the the DET crl-24799 179 20 primary primary ADJ crl-24799 179 21 source source NOUN crl-24799 179 22 of of ADP crl-24799 179 23 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 179 24 for for ADP crl-24799 179 25 students student NOUN crl-24799 179 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 180 1 others other NOUN crl-24799 180 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 180 3 such such ADJ crl-24799 180 4 as as ADP crl-24799 180 5 the the DET crl-24799 180 6 college college NOUN crl-24799 180 7 of of ADP crl-24799 180 8 new new PROPN crl-24799 180 9 jersey jersey PROPN crl-24799 180 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 180 11 offered offer VERB crl-24799 180 12 ifla ifla NOUN crl-24799 180 13 alongside alongside ADP crl-24799 180 14 numerous numerous ADJ crl-24799 180 15 other other ADJ crl-24799 180 16 sources source NOUN crl-24799 180 17 of of ADP crl-24799 180 18 information.49 information.49 NOUN crl-24799 180 19 nearly nearly ADV crl-24799 180 20 one one NUM crl-24799 180 21 - - PUNCT crl-24799 180 22 third third NOUN crl-24799 180 23 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 180 24 32 32 NUM crl-24799 180 25 % % NOUN crl-24799 180 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 180 27 of of ADP crl-24799 180 28 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 180 29 linked link VERB crl-24799 180 30 to to ADP crl-24799 180 31 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 180 32 - - PUNCT crl-24799 180 33 checking check VERB crl-24799 180 34 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 180 35 such such ADJ crl-24799 180 36 as as ADP crl-24799 180 37 politifact politifact ADJ crl-24799 180 38 or or CCONJ crl-24799 180 39 snopes snope NOUN crl-24799 180 40 . . PUNCT crl-24799 181 1 rarely rarely ADV crl-24799 181 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 181 3 however however ADV crl-24799 181 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 181 5 were be AUX crl-24799 181 6 these these DET crl-24799 181 7 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 181 8 prioritized prioritize VERB crl-24799 181 9 . . PUNCT crl-24799 182 1 for for ADP crl-24799 182 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 182 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 182 4 cornell cornell PROPN crl-24799 182 5 university university PROPN crl-24799 182 6 included include VERB crl-24799 182 7 links link NOUN crl-24799 182 8 to to ADP crl-24799 182 9 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 182 10 four four NUM crl-24799 182 11 reliable reliable ADJ crl-24799 182 12 news news NOUN crl-24799 182 13 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 182 14 - - PUNCT crl-24799 182 15 checking check VERB crl-24799 182 16 sites site NOUN crl-24799 182 17 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 182 18 under under ADP crl-24799 182 19 a a DET crl-24799 182 20 tab tab NOUN crl-24799 182 21 on on ADP crl-24799 182 22 how how SCONJ crl-24799 182 23 to to PART crl-24799 182 24 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 182 25 be be AUX crl-24799 182 26 an an DET crl-24799 182 27 active active ADJ crl-24799 182 28 news news NOUN crl-24799 182 29 user user NOUN crl-24799 182 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 182 31 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 183 1 however however ADV crl-24799 183 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 183 3 this this PRON crl-24799 183 4 was be AUX crl-24799 183 5 one one NUM crl-24799 183 6 of of ADP crl-24799 183 7 16 16 NUM crl-24799 183 8 tabs tab NOUN crl-24799 183 9 on on ADP crl-24799 183 10 the the DET crl-24799 183 11 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 183 12 page page NOUN crl-24799 183 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 183 14 each each PRON crl-24799 183 15 of of ADP crl-24799 183 16 which which PRON crl-24799 183 17 contained contain VERB crl-24799 183 18 multiple multiple ADJ crl-24799 183 19 links.50 links.50 NOUN crl-24799 183 20 while while SCONJ crl-24799 183 21 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 183 22 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 183 23 and and CCONJ crl-24799 183 24 the the DET crl-24799 183 25 ifla ifla PROPN crl-24799 183 26 infographic infographic PROPN crl-24799 183 27 were be AUX crl-24799 183 28 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 183 29 college college NOUN crl-24799 183 30 students student NOUN crl-24799 183 31 for for ADP crl-24799 183 32 a a DET crl-24799 183 33 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 183 34 age age NOUN crl-24799 183 35 915 915 NUM crl-24799 183 36 often often ADV crl-24799 183 37 central central ADJ crl-24799 183 38 to to ADP crl-24799 183 39 a a DET crl-24799 183 40 college college NOUN crl-24799 183 41 or or CCONJ crl-24799 183 42 university university NOUN crl-24799 183 43 ’s ’s NUM crl-24799 183 44 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 183 45 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 183 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 183 47 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 183 48 - - PUNCT crl-24799 183 49 checking check VERB crl-24799 183 50 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 183 51 were be AUX crl-24799 183 52 frequently frequently ADV crl-24799 183 53 supplemental supplemental ADJ crl-24799 183 54 . . PUNCT crl-24799 184 1 outdated outdated ADJ crl-24799 184 2 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 184 3 only only ADV crl-24799 184 4 14 14 NUM crl-24799 184 5 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 184 6 of of ADP crl-24799 184 7 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 184 8 in in ADP crl-24799 184 9 our our PRON crl-24799 184 10 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 184 11 linked link VERB crl-24799 184 12 to to ADP crl-24799 184 13 the the DET crl-24799 184 14 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 184 15 test test NOUN crl-24799 184 16 developed develop VERB crl-24799 184 17 by by ADP crl-24799 184 18 a a DET crl-24799 184 19 librarian librarian NOUN crl-24799 184 20 at at ADP crl-24799 184 21 meriam meriam PROPN crl-24799 184 22 library library PROPN crl-24799 184 23 at at ADP crl-24799 184 24 cal cal PROPN crl-24799 184 25 state state PROPN crl-24799 184 26 university university PROPN crl-24799 184 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 184 28 chico chico PROPN crl-24799 184 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 185 1 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 185 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 185 3 csu csu VERB crl-24799 185 4 chico chico PROPN crl-24799 185 5 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 185 6 influence influence NOUN crl-24799 185 7 are be AUX crl-24799 185 8 likely likely ADV crl-24799 185 9 greater great ADJ crl-24799 185 10 than than SCONJ crl-24799 185 11 our our PRON crl-24799 185 12 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 185 13 revealed reveal VERB crl-24799 185 14 . . PUNCT crl-24799 186 1 many many ADJ crl-24799 186 2 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 186 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 186 4 universities university NOUN crl-24799 186 5 featured feature VERB crl-24799 186 6 near near ADJ crl-24799 186 7 - - PUNCT crl-24799 186 8 identical identical ADJ crl-24799 186 9 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 186 10 without without ADP crl-24799 186 11 direct direct ADJ crl-24799 186 12 attribution attribution NOUN crl-24799 186 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 187 1 stockton stockton PROPN crl-24799 187 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 187 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 187 4 for for ADP crl-24799 187 5 example example NOUN crl-24799 187 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 187 7 had have VERB crl-24799 187 8 a a DET crl-24799 187 9 modified modified ADJ crl-24799 187 10 version version NOUN crl-24799 187 11 of of ADP crl-24799 187 12 the the DET crl-24799 187 13 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 187 14 test test NOUN crl-24799 187 15 without without ADP crl-24799 187 16 any any DET crl-24799 187 17 citations citation NOUN crl-24799 187 18 to to PART crl-24799 187 19 csu csu VERB crl-24799 187 20 chico.51 chico.51 ADJ crl-24799 187 21 other other ADJ crl-24799 187 22 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 187 23 that that PRON crl-24799 187 24 were be AUX crl-24799 187 25 frequently frequently ADV crl-24799 187 26 linked link VERB crl-24799 187 27 include include VERB crl-24799 187 28 cornell cornell PROPN crl-24799 187 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 187 30 berkeley berkeley NOUN crl-24799 187 31 , , PUNCT crl-24799 187 32 and and CCONJ crl-24799 187 33 stony stony PROPN crl-24799 187 34 brook brook PROPN crl-24799 187 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 188 1 this this PRON crl-24799 188 2 happened happen VERB crl-24799 188 3 with with ADP crl-24799 188 4 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 188 5 other other ADJ crl-24799 188 6 than than ADP crl-24799 188 7 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 188 8 as as ADV crl-24799 188 9 well well ADV crl-24799 188 10 . . PUNCT crl-24799 189 1 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 189 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 189 3 universities university NOUN crl-24799 189 4 often often ADV crl-24799 189 5 embedded embed VERB crl-24799 189 6 sources source NOUN crl-24799 189 7 from from ADP crl-24799 189 8 other other ADJ crl-24799 189 9 organizations organization NOUN crl-24799 189 10 or or CCONJ crl-24799 189 11 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 189 12 onto onto ADP crl-24799 189 13 their their PRON crl-24799 189 14 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 189 15 pages page NOUN crl-24799 189 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 189 17 sometimes sometimes ADV crl-24799 189 18 without without ADP crl-24799 189 19 attribution attribution NOUN crl-24799 189 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 190 1 for for ADP crl-24799 190 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 190 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 190 4 stony stony PROPN crl-24799 190 5 brook brook PROPN crl-24799 190 6 university university PROPN crl-24799 190 7 and and CCONJ crl-24799 190 8 the the DET crl-24799 190 9 university university PROPN crl-24799 190 10 of of ADP crl-24799 190 11 delaware delaware PROPN crl-24799 190 12 featured feature VERB crl-24799 190 13 an an DET crl-24799 190 14 identical identical ADJ crl-24799 190 15 screenshot screenshot NOUN crl-24799 190 16 of of ADP crl-24799 190 17 a a DET crl-24799 190 18 webpage webpage NOUN crl-24799 190 19 with with ADP crl-24799 190 20 tips tip NOUN crl-24799 190 21 on on ADP crl-24799 190 22 source source NOUN crl-24799 190 23 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 190 24 that that PRON crl-24799 190 25 was be AUX crl-24799 190 26 developed develop VERB crl-24799 190 27 by by ADP crl-24799 190 28 indiana indiana PROPN crl-24799 190 29 university university PROPN crl-24799 190 30 east east PROPN crl-24799 190 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 191 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 191 2 only only ADV crl-24799 191 3 the the DET crl-24799 191 4 university university PROPN crl-24799 191 5 of of ADP crl-24799 191 6 delaware delaware PROPN crl-24799 191 7 had have VERB crl-24799 191 8 a a DET crl-24799 191 9 citation citation NOUN crl-24799 191 10 . . PUNCT crl-24799 192 1 an an DET crl-24799 192 2 absence absence NOUN crl-24799 192 3 of of ADP crl-24799 192 4 citations citation NOUN crl-24799 192 5 means mean VERB crl-24799 192 6 the the DET crl-24799 192 7 influence influence NOUN crl-24799 192 8 of of ADP crl-24799 192 9 all all PRON crl-24799 192 10 of of ADP crl-24799 192 11 the the DET crl-24799 192 12 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 192 13 in in ADP crl-24799 192 14 this this DET crl-24799 192 15 section section NOUN crl-24799 192 16 may may AUX crl-24799 192 17 be be AUX crl-24799 192 18 greater great ADJ crl-24799 192 19 than than ADP crl-24799 192 20 the the DET crl-24799 192 21 percentage percentage NOUN crl-24799 192 22 discovered discover VERB crl-24799 192 23 in in ADP crl-24799 192 24 our our PRON crl-24799 192 25 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 192 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 193 1 eight eight NUM crl-24799 193 2 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 193 3 of of ADP crl-24799 193 4 our our PRON crl-24799 193 5 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 193 6 included include VERB crl-24799 193 7 links link NOUN crl-24799 193 8 to to ADP crl-24799 193 9 or or CCONJ crl-24799 193 10 citations citation NOUN crl-24799 193 11 of of ADP crl-24799 193 12 dated date VERB crl-24799 193 13 research research NOUN crl-24799 193 14 articles article NOUN crl-24799 193 15 from from ADP crl-24799 193 16 the the DET crl-24799 193 17 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 193 18 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 193 19 early early ADJ crl-24799 193 20 days day NOUN crl-24799 193 21 that that PRON crl-24799 193 22 reinforce reinforce VERB crl-24799 193 23 a a DET crl-24799 193 24 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 193 25 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 193 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 194 1 a a DET crl-24799 194 2 princeton princeton PROPN crl-24799 194 3 university university PROPN crl-24799 194 4 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 194 5 to to ADP crl-24799 194 6 web web NOUN crl-24799 194 7 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 194 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 9 for for ADP crl-24799 194 10 example example NOUN crl-24799 194 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 12 cited cite VERB crl-24799 194 13 a a DET crl-24799 194 14 1998 1998 NUM crl-24799 194 15 article article NOUN crl-24799 194 16 by by ADP crl-24799 194 17 jim jim PROPN crl-24799 194 18 kapoun kapoun PROPN crl-24799 194 19 entitled entitle VERB crl-24799 194 20 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 194 21 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 194 22 undergrads undergrad NOUN crl-24799 194 23 web web NOUN crl-24799 194 24 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 194 25 : : PUNCT crl-24799 194 26 a a DET crl-24799 194 27 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 194 28 for for ADP crl-24799 194 29 library library NOUN crl-24799 194 30 instruction instruction NOUN crl-24799 194 31 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 194 32 as as ADP crl-24799 194 33 the the DET crl-24799 194 34 basis basis NOUN crl-24799 194 35 for for ADP crl-24799 194 36 its its PRON crl-24799 194 37 suggestions.52 suggestions.52 ADJ crl-24799 194 38 sixteen sixteen NUM crl-24799 194 39 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 194 40 of of ADP crl-24799 194 41 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 194 42 linked link VERB crl-24799 194 43 to to ADP crl-24799 194 44 melissa melissa ADJ crl-24799 194 45 zimdars zimdar NOUN crl-24799 194 46 ’ ' PUNCT crl-24799 194 47 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 194 48 false false ADJ crl-24799 194 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 50 misleading misleading ADJ crl-24799 194 51 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 52 clickbait clickbait NOUN crl-24799 194 53 - - PUNCT crl-24799 194 54 y y PROPN crl-24799 194 55 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 56 and and CCONJ crl-24799 194 57 satirical satirical ADJ crl-24799 194 58 ‘ ' PUNCT crl-24799 194 59 news news NOUN crl-24799 194 60 ’ ' PUNCT crl-24799 194 61 sources source NOUN crl-24799 194 62 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 63 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 194 64 an an DET crl-24799 194 65 effort effort NOUN crl-24799 194 66 to to PART crl-24799 194 67 develop develop VERB crl-24799 194 68 lists list NOUN crl-24799 194 69 of of ADP crl-24799 194 70 sites site NOUN crl-24799 194 71 that that PRON crl-24799 194 72 offer offer VERB crl-24799 194 73 poor poor ADJ crl-24799 194 74 - - PUNCT crl-24799 194 75 quality quality NOUN crl-24799 194 76 information.53 information.53 NOUN crl-24799 194 77 zimdars zimdar NOUN crl-24799 194 78 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 79 a a DET crl-24799 194 80 professor professor NOUN crl-24799 194 81 of of ADP crl-24799 194 82 communication communication NOUN crl-24799 194 83 and and CCONJ crl-24799 194 84 media medium NOUN crl-24799 194 85 at at ADP crl-24799 194 86 merrimack merrimack PROPN crl-24799 194 87 college college PROPN crl-24799 194 88 , , PUNCT crl-24799 194 89 encouraged encourage VERB crl-24799 194 90 students student NOUN crl-24799 194 91 to to PART crl-24799 194 92 check check VERB crl-24799 194 93 the the DET crl-24799 194 94 url url NOUN crl-24799 194 95 of of ADP crl-24799 194 96 the the DET crl-24799 194 97 site site NOUN crl-24799 194 98 they they PRON crl-24799 194 99 are be AUX crl-24799 194 100 investigating investigate VERB crl-24799 194 101 against against ADP crl-24799 194 102 an an DET crl-24799 194 103 extensive extensive ADJ crl-24799 194 104 — — PUNCT crl-24799 194 105 though though SCONJ crl-24799 194 106 not not PART crl-24799 194 107 necessarily necessarily ADV crl-24799 194 108 exhaustive exhaustive ADJ crl-24799 194 109 — — PUNCT crl-24799 194 110 list list NOUN crl-24799 194 111 of of ADP crl-24799 194 112 fake fake ADJ crl-24799 194 113 news news NOUN crl-24799 194 114 sites site NOUN crl-24799 194 115 . . PUNCT crl-24799 195 1 she she PRON crl-24799 195 2 broke break VERB crl-24799 195 3 down down ADP crl-24799 195 4 fake fake ADJ crl-24799 195 5 news news NOUN crl-24799 195 6 into into ADP crl-24799 195 7 several several ADJ crl-24799 195 8 categories category NOUN crl-24799 195 9 and and CCONJ crl-24799 195 10 gave give VERB crl-24799 195 11 a a DET crl-24799 195 12 table table NOUN crl-24799 195 13 of of ADP crl-24799 195 14 more more ADJ crl-24799 195 15 than than ADP crl-24799 195 16 100 100 NUM crl-24799 195 17 sites site NOUN crl-24799 195 18 of of ADP crl-24799 195 19 which which PRON crl-24799 195 20 students student NOUN crl-24799 195 21 should should AUX crl-24799 195 22 be be AUX crl-24799 195 23 wary wary ADJ crl-24799 195 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 196 1 last last ADV crl-24799 196 2 updated update VERB crl-24799 196 3 in in ADP crl-24799 196 4 2016 2016 NUM crl-24799 196 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 196 6 several several ADJ crl-24799 196 7 of of ADP crl-24799 196 8 the the DET crl-24799 196 9 sites site NOUN crl-24799 196 10 in in ADP crl-24799 196 11 her her PRON crl-24799 196 12 list list NOUN crl-24799 196 13 like like ADP crl-24799 196 14 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 196 15 abcnews.com.co abcnews.com.co NUM crl-24799 196 16 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 196 17 or or CCONJ crl-24799 196 18 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 196 19 70news.wordpress.com 70news.wordpress.com NUM crl-24799 196 20 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 196 21 are be AUX crl-24799 196 22 no no ADV crl-24799 196 23 longer long ADV crl-24799 196 24 active active ADJ crl-24799 196 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 196 26 which which PRON crl-24799 196 27 zimdars zimdar NOUN crl-24799 196 28 acknowledges acknowledge VERB crl-24799 196 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 197 1 in in ADP crl-24799 197 2 several several ADJ crl-24799 197 3 cases case NOUN crl-24799 197 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 5 such such ADJ crl-24799 197 6 as as ADP crl-24799 197 7 binghamton binghamton PROPN crl-24799 197 8 university university PROPN crl-24799 197 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 10 oregon oregon PROPN crl-24799 197 11 state state PROPN crl-24799 197 12 university university PROPN crl-24799 197 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 14 and and CCONJ crl-24799 197 15 hamilton hamilton PROPN crl-24799 197 16 college college PROPN crl-24799 197 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 18 links link NOUN crl-24799 197 19 to to ADP crl-24799 197 20 other other ADJ crl-24799 197 21 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 197 22 were be AUX crl-24799 197 23 broken.54 broken.54 NOUN crl-24799 197 24 discussion discussion NOUN crl-24799 197 25 the the DET crl-24799 197 26 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 197 27 is be AUX crl-24799 197 28 an an DET crl-24799 197 29 indispensable indispensable ADJ crl-24799 197 30 feature feature NOUN crl-24799 197 31 of of ADP crl-24799 197 32 college college NOUN crl-24799 197 33 life life NOUN crl-24799 197 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 35 but but CCONJ crl-24799 197 36 ample ample ADJ crl-24799 197 37 research research NOUN crl-24799 197 38 shows show VERB crl-24799 197 39 that that SCONJ crl-24799 197 40 many many ADJ crl-24799 197 41 table table NOUN crl-24799 197 42 3 3 NUM crl-24799 197 43 summary summary NOUN crl-24799 197 44 of of ADP crl-24799 197 45 most most ADV crl-24799 197 46 used use VERB crl-24799 197 47 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 197 48 name name NOUN crl-24799 197 49 of of ADP crl-24799 197 50 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 197 51 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 197 52 of of ADP crl-24799 197 53 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 197 54 that that PRON crl-24799 197 55 links link VERB crl-24799 197 56 to to PART crl-24799 197 57 resource resource VERB crl-24799 197 58 ifla ifla PROPN crl-24799 197 59 infographic infographic PROPN crl-24799 197 60 18 18 NUM crl-24799 197 61 % % NOUN crl-24799 197 62 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 197 63 - - PUNCT crl-24799 197 64 checking check VERB crl-24799 197 65 websites website NOUN crl-24799 197 66 32 32 NUM crl-24799 197 67 % % NOUN crl-24799 197 68 craap craap NOUN crl-24799 197 69 test test NOUN crl-24799 197 70 from from ADP crl-24799 197 71 meriam meriam PROPN crl-24799 197 72 library library PROPN crl-24799 197 73 at at ADP crl-24799 197 74 cal cal PROPN crl-24799 197 75 state state PROPN crl-24799 197 76 university university NOUN crl-24799 197 77 14 14 NUM crl-24799 197 78 % % NOUN crl-24799 197 79 dated date VERB crl-24799 197 80 research research NOUN crl-24799 197 81 articles article NOUN crl-24799 197 82 8 8 NUM crl-24799 197 83 % % NOUN crl-24799 197 84 melissa melissa ADJ crl-24799 197 85 zimdars zimdar NOUN crl-24799 197 86 ’ ' PUNCT crl-24799 197 87 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 197 88 false false ADJ crl-24799 197 89 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 90 misleading misleading ADJ crl-24799 197 91 , , PUNCT crl-24799 197 92 clickbaity clickbaity NOUN crl-24799 197 93 - - PUNCT crl-24799 197 94 y y PROPN crl-24799 197 95 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 197 96 16 16 NUM crl-24799 197 97 % % NOUN crl-24799 197 98 916 916 NUM crl-24799 197 99 college college PROPN crl-24799 197 100 & & CCONJ crl-24799 197 101 research research PROPN crl-24799 197 102 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 197 103 november november PROPN crl-24799 197 104 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 197 105 college college NOUN crl-24799 197 106 students student NOUN crl-24799 197 107 need need VERB crl-24799 197 108 help help VERB crl-24799 197 109 distinguishing distinguish VERB crl-24799 197 110 quality quality NOUN crl-24799 197 111 from from ADP crl-24799 197 112 dubious dubious ADJ crl-24799 197 113 information.55 information.55 NOUN crl-24799 197 114 our our PRON crl-24799 197 115 results result NOUN crl-24799 197 116 indicate indicate VERB crl-24799 197 117 that that SCONJ crl-24799 197 118 the the DET crl-24799 197 119 web web NOUN crl-24799 197 120 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 197 121 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 197 122 students student NOUN crl-24799 197 123 find find VERB crl-24799 197 124 often often ADV crl-24799 197 125 does do AUX crl-24799 197 126 not not PART crl-24799 197 127 reflect reflect VERB crl-24799 197 128 emerging emerge VERB crl-24799 197 129 best good ADJ crl-24799 197 130 practices practice NOUN crl-24799 197 131 of of ADP crl-24799 197 132 turning turn VERB crl-24799 197 133 to to ADP crl-24799 197 134 external external ADJ crl-24799 197 135 sources source NOUN crl-24799 197 136 before before ADP crl-24799 197 137 engaging engage VERB crl-24799 197 138 in in ADP crl-24799 197 139 close close ADJ crl-24799 197 140 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 197 141 . . PUNCT crl-24799 198 1 most most ADJ crl-24799 198 2 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 198 3 in in ADP crl-24799 198 4 our our PRON crl-24799 198 5 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 198 6 prompted prompt VERB crl-24799 198 7 students student NOUN crl-24799 198 8 to to PART crl-24799 198 9 determine determine VERB crl-24799 198 10 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 198 11 by by ADP crl-24799 198 12 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 198 13 a a DET crl-24799 198 14 website website NOUN crl-24799 198 15 internally internally ADV crl-24799 198 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 199 1 however however ADV crl-24799 199 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 199 3 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 199 4 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 199 5 such such ADJ crl-24799 199 6 as as ADP crl-24799 199 7 website website NOUN crl-24799 199 8 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 199 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 199 10 contact contact NOUN crl-24799 199 11 information information NOUN crl-24799 199 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 199 13 or or CCONJ crl-24799 199 14 design design NOUN crl-24799 199 15 can can AUX crl-24799 199 16 be be AUX crl-24799 199 17 manipulated manipulate VERB crl-24799 199 18 . . PUNCT crl-24799 200 1 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 200 2 to to PART crl-24799 200 3 read read VERB crl-24799 200 4 a a DET crl-24799 200 5 website website NOUN crl-24799 200 6 closely closely ADV crl-24799 200 7 reflects reflect VERB crl-24799 200 8 longstanding longstanding ADJ crl-24799 200 9 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 200 10 to to ADP crl-24799 200 11 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 200 12 print print NOUN crl-24799 200 13 sources source NOUN crl-24799 200 14 . . PUNCT crl-24799 201 1 while while SCONJ crl-24799 201 2 many many ADJ crl-24799 201 3 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 201 4 acknowledged acknowledge VERB crl-24799 201 5 the the DET crl-24799 201 6 unique unique ADJ crl-24799 201 7 dangers danger NOUN crl-24799 201 8 of of ADP crl-24799 201 9 the the DET crl-24799 201 10 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 201 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 201 12 not not PART crl-24799 201 13 all all PRON crl-24799 201 14 of of ADP crl-24799 201 15 them they PRON crl-24799 201 16 offered offer VERB crl-24799 201 17 students student NOUN crl-24799 201 18 specific specific ADJ crl-24799 201 19 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 201 20 for for ADP crl-24799 201 21 navigating navigate VERB crl-24799 201 22 those those DET crl-24799 201 23 dangers danger NOUN crl-24799 201 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 202 1 overall overall ADV crl-24799 202 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 202 3 our our PRON crl-24799 202 4 research research NOUN crl-24799 202 5 suggests suggest VERB crl-24799 202 6 that that SCONJ crl-24799 202 7 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 202 8 and and CCONJ crl-24799 202 9 universities university NOUN crl-24799 202 10 need need VERB crl-24799 202 11 to to PART crl-24799 202 12 do do VERB crl-24799 202 13 more more ADJ crl-24799 202 14 to to PART crl-24799 202 15 help help VERB crl-24799 202 16 students student NOUN crl-24799 202 17 learn learn VERB crl-24799 202 18 how how SCONJ crl-24799 202 19 to to PART crl-24799 202 20 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 202 21 the the DET crl-24799 202 22 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 202 23 of of ADP crl-24799 202 24 online online ADJ crl-24799 202 25 information information NOUN crl-24799 202 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 203 1 in in ADP crl-24799 203 2 particular particular ADJ crl-24799 203 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 203 4 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 203 5 about about ADP crl-24799 203 6 web web NOUN crl-24799 203 7 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 203 8 should should AUX crl-24799 203 9 differentiate differentiate VERB crl-24799 203 10 between between ADP crl-24799 203 11 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 203 12 assessments assessment NOUN crl-24799 203 13 of of ADP crl-24799 203 14 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 203 15 via via ADP crl-24799 203 16 external external ADJ crl-24799 203 17 sources source NOUN crl-24799 203 18 and and CCONJ crl-24799 203 19 subsequent subsequent ADJ crl-24799 203 20 close close ADJ crl-24799 203 21 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 203 22 . . PUNCT crl-24799 204 1 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 204 2 must must AUX crl-24799 204 3 ensure ensure VERB crl-24799 204 4 the the DET crl-24799 204 5 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 204 6 they they PRON crl-24799 204 7 create create VERB crl-24799 204 8 for for SCONJ crl-24799 204 9 students student NOUN crl-24799 204 10 communicate communicate VERB crl-24799 204 11 when when SCONJ crl-24799 204 12 each each DET crl-24799 204 13 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 204 14 is be AUX crl-24799 204 15 warranted warrant VERB crl-24799 204 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 205 1 more more ADJ crl-24799 205 2 than than ADP crl-24799 205 3 half half ADJ crl-24799 205 4 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 205 5 56 56 NUM crl-24799 205 6 % % NOUN crl-24799 205 7 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 205 8 of of ADP crl-24799 205 9 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 205 10 included include VERB crl-24799 205 11 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 205 12 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 205 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 206 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 206 2 only only ADV crl-24799 206 3 4 4 NUM crl-24799 206 4 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 206 5 advised advise VERB crl-24799 206 6 students student NOUN crl-24799 206 7 to to PART crl-24799 206 8 look look VERB crl-24799 206 9 externally externally ADV crl-24799 206 10 before before ADP crl-24799 206 11 close close ADJ crl-24799 206 12 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 206 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 207 1 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 207 2 - - PUNCT crl-24799 207 3 specific specific ADJ crl-24799 207 4 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 207 5 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 207 6 and and CCONJ crl-24799 207 7 universities university NOUN crl-24799 207 8 frequently frequently ADV crl-24799 207 9 tried try VERB crl-24799 207 10 to to PART crl-24799 207 11 tailor tailor VERB crl-24799 207 12 their their PRON crl-24799 207 13 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 207 14 to to ADP crl-24799 207 15 unique unique ADJ crl-24799 207 16 aspects aspect NOUN crl-24799 207 17 of of ADP crl-24799 207 18 the the DET crl-24799 207 19 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 207 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 208 1 for for ADP crl-24799 208 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 208 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 208 4 several several ADJ crl-24799 208 5 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 208 6 offered offer VERB crl-24799 208 7 students student NOUN crl-24799 208 8 guidance guidance NOUN crl-24799 208 9 on on ADP crl-24799 208 10 the the DET crl-24799 208 11 use use NOUN crl-24799 208 12 of of ADP crl-24799 208 13 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN crl-24799 208 14 . . PUNCT crl-24799 209 1 the the DET crl-24799 209 2 university university PROPN crl-24799 209 3 of of ADP crl-24799 209 4 colorado colorado PROPN crl-24799 209 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 209 6 denver denver PROPN crl-24799 209 7 told tell VERB crl-24799 209 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 209 9 that that SCONJ crl-24799 209 10 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 209 11 there there PRON crl-24799 209 12 ’s ’ VERB crl-24799 209 13 no no DET crl-24799 209 14 ranking rank VERB crl-24799 209 15 system system NOUN crl-24799 209 16 which which PRON crl-24799 209 17 lets let VERB crl-24799 209 18 certain certain ADJ crl-24799 209 19 authors author NOUN crl-24799 209 20 edit edit VERB crl-24799 209 21 some some DET crl-24799 209 22 pages page NOUN crl-24799 209 23 and and CCONJ crl-24799 209 24 not not PART crl-24799 209 25 others other NOUN crl-24799 209 26 . . PUNCT crl-24799 209 27 ”56 ”56 VERB crl-24799 210 1 in in ADP crl-24799 210 2 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 210 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 210 4 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN crl-24799 210 5 maintains maintain VERB crl-24799 210 6 different different ADJ crl-24799 210 7 kinds kind NOUN crl-24799 210 8 of of ADP crl-24799 210 9 protected protect VERB crl-24799 210 10 pages page NOUN crl-24799 210 11 — — PUNCT crl-24799 210 12 the the DET crl-24799 210 13 most most ADV crl-24799 210 14 trafficked trafficked ADJ crl-24799 210 15 and and CCONJ crl-24799 210 16 subject subject ADJ crl-24799 210 17 to to ADP crl-24799 210 18 vandalism vandalism NOUN crl-24799 210 19 can can AUX crl-24799 210 20 only only ADV crl-24799 210 21 be be AUX crl-24799 210 22 changed change VERB crl-24799 210 23 by by ADP crl-24799 210 24 the the DET crl-24799 210 25 highest highest ADV crl-24799 210 26 - - PUNCT crl-24799 210 27 ranking rank VERB crl-24799 210 28 wikipedia wikipedia NOUN crl-24799 210 29 editors.57 editors.57 X crl-24799 210 30 professional professional ADJ crl-24799 210 31 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 210 32 - - PUNCT crl-24799 210 33 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 210 34 frequently frequently ADV crl-24799 210 35 turn turn VERB crl-24799 210 36 to to ADP crl-24799 210 37 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN crl-24799 210 38 as as ADP crl-24799 210 39 a a DET crl-24799 210 40 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 210 41 to to PART crl-24799 210 42 determine determine VERB crl-24799 210 43 the the DET crl-24799 210 44 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 210 45 of of ADP crl-24799 210 46 a a DET crl-24799 210 47 particular particular ADJ crl-24799 210 48 website website NOUN crl-24799 210 49 or or CCONJ crl-24799 210 50 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 210 51 . . PUNCT crl-24799 211 1 students student NOUN crl-24799 211 2 are be AUX crl-24799 211 3 also also ADV crl-24799 211 4 taught teach VERB crl-24799 211 5 to to AUX crl-24799 211 6 imbue imbue PROPN crl-24799 211 7 trust trust NOUN crl-24799 211 8 in in ADP crl-24799 211 9 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 211 10 - - PUNCT crl-24799 211 11 org org ADJ crl-24799 211 12 websites website NOUN crl-24799 211 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 212 1 many many ADJ crl-24799 212 2 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 212 3 suggested suggest VERB crl-24799 212 4 students student NOUN crl-24799 212 5 should should AUX crl-24799 212 6 pay pay VERB crl-24799 212 7 attention attention NOUN crl-24799 212 8 to to ADP crl-24799 212 9 a a DET crl-24799 212 10 site site NOUN crl-24799 212 11 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 212 12 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 212 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 213 1 some some PRON crl-24799 213 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 213 3 including include VERB crl-24799 213 4 harvard harvard PROPN crl-24799 213 5 university university PROPN crl-24799 213 6 and and CCONJ crl-24799 213 7 yale yale PROPN crl-24799 213 8 university university PROPN crl-24799 213 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 213 10 said say VERB crl-24799 213 11 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 213 12 - - PUNCT crl-24799 213 13 orgs orgs NOUN crl-24799 213 14 are be AUX crl-24799 213 15 nonprofits nonprofit NOUN crl-24799 213 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 213 17 which which PRON crl-24799 213 18 could could AUX crl-24799 213 19 have have VERB crl-24799 213 20 the the DET crl-24799 213 21 unintended unintended ADJ crl-24799 213 22 consequence consequence NOUN crl-24799 213 23 of of ADP crl-24799 213 24 making make VERB crl-24799 213 25 students student NOUN crl-24799 213 26 think think VERB crl-24799 213 27 they they PRON crl-24799 213 28 are be AUX crl-24799 213 29 trustworthy trustworthy ADJ crl-24799 213 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 214 1 in in ADP crl-24799 214 2 reality reality NOUN crl-24799 214 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 214 4 anyone anyone PRON crl-24799 214 5 can can AUX crl-24799 214 6 acquire acquire VERB crl-24799 214 7 a a DET crl-24799 214 8 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 214 9 - - PUNCT crl-24799 214 10 org org ADJ crl-24799 214 11 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 214 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 214 13 including include VERB crl-24799 214 14 49 49 NUM crl-24799 214 15 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 214 16 of of ADP crl-24799 214 17 hate hate NOUN crl-24799 214 18 groups group NOUN crl-24799 214 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 214 20 nor nor CCONJ crl-24799 214 21 does do AUX crl-24799 214 22 nonprofit nonprofit ADJ crl-24799 214 23 status status NOUN crl-24799 214 24 guarantee guarantee VERB crl-24799 214 25 that that SCONJ crl-24799 214 26 an an DET crl-24799 214 27 organization organization NOUN crl-24799 214 28 provides provide VERB crl-24799 214 29 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 214 30 information.58 information.58 NOUN crl-24799 214 31 students student NOUN crl-24799 214 32 who who PRON crl-24799 214 33 internalize internalize VERB crl-24799 214 34 that that SCONJ crl-24799 214 35 they they PRON crl-24799 214 36 can can AUX crl-24799 214 37 trust trust VERB crl-24799 214 38 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 214 39 - - PUNCT crl-24799 214 40 orgs orgs NOUN crl-24799 214 41 on on ADP crl-24799 214 42 faith faith NOUN crl-24799 214 43 make make VERB crl-24799 214 44 mistakes mistake NOUN crl-24799 214 45 with with ADP crl-24799 214 46 serious serious ADJ crl-24799 214 47 consequences consequence NOUN crl-24799 214 48 . . PUNCT crl-24799 215 1 a a DET crl-24799 215 2 recent recent ADJ crl-24799 215 3 study study NOUN crl-24799 215 4 asked ask VERB crl-24799 215 5 a a DET crl-24799 215 6 nationally nationally ADV crl-24799 215 7 representative representative ADJ crl-24799 215 8 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 215 9 of of ADP crl-24799 215 10 3,446 3,446 NUM crl-24799 215 11 high high ADJ crl-24799 215 12 school school NOUN crl-24799 215 13 students student NOUN crl-24799 215 14 to to PART crl-24799 215 15 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 215 16 co2science.org co2science.org PROPN crl-24799 215 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 215 18 a a DET crl-24799 215 19 site site NOUN crl-24799 215 20 that that PRON crl-24799 215 21 denies deny VERB crl-24799 215 22 human human NOUN crl-24799 215 23 - - PUNCT crl-24799 215 24 induced induce VERB crl-24799 215 25 climate climate NOUN crl-24799 215 26 change change NOUN crl-24799 215 27 and and CCONJ crl-24799 215 28 is be AUX crl-24799 215 29 funded fund VERB crl-24799 215 30 by by ADP crl-24799 215 31 the the DET crl-24799 215 32 fossil fossil NOUN crl-24799 215 33 fuel fuel NOUN crl-24799 215 34 industry industry NOUN crl-24799 215 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 216 1 nearly nearly ADV crl-24799 216 2 all all PRON crl-24799 216 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 216 4 96 96 NUM crl-24799 216 5 % % NOUN crl-24799 216 6 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 216 7 of of ADP crl-24799 216 8 them they PRON crl-24799 216 9 failed fail VERB crl-24799 216 10 to to PART crl-24799 216 11 uncover uncover VERB crl-24799 216 12 the the DET crl-24799 216 13 site site NOUN crl-24799 216 14 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 216 15 ties tie NOUN crl-24799 216 16 to to ADP crl-24799 216 17 its its PRON crl-24799 216 18 corporate corporate ADJ crl-24799 216 19 sponsors.59 sponsors.59 NOUN crl-24799 216 20 in in ADP crl-24799 216 21 many many ADJ crl-24799 216 22 cases case NOUN crl-24799 216 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 216 24 the the DET crl-24799 216 25 power power NOUN crl-24799 216 26 of of ADP crl-24799 216 27 the the DET crl-24799 216 28 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 216 29 - - PUNCT crl-24799 216 30 org org ADJ crl-24799 216 31 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 216 32 swayed sway VERB crl-24799 216 33 their their PRON crl-24799 216 34 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 216 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 217 1 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 217 2 this this DET crl-24799 217 3 page page NOUN crl-24799 217 4 is be AUX crl-24799 217 5 a a DET crl-24799 217 6 reliable reliable ADJ crl-24799 217 7 source source NOUN crl-24799 217 8 to to PART crl-24799 217 9 obtain obtain VERB crl-24799 217 10 information information NOUN crl-24799 217 11 from from ADP crl-24799 217 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 217 13 you you PRON crl-24799 217 14 see see VERB crl-24799 217 15 in in ADP crl-24799 217 16 the the DET crl-24799 217 17 url url NOUN crl-24799 217 18 that that SCONJ crl-24799 217 19 it it PRON crl-24799 217 20 ends end VERB crl-24799 217 21 in in ADP crl-24799 217 22 .org .org PUNCT crl-24799 217 23 as as SCONJ crl-24799 217 24 opposed oppose VERB crl-24799 217 25 to to ADP crl-24799 217 26 .com .com PRON crl-24799 217 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 217 28 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 217 29 one one NUM crl-24799 217 30 student student NOUN crl-24799 217 31 wrote.60 wrote.60 NOUN crl-24799 217 32 other other ADJ crl-24799 217 33 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 217 34 that that PRON crl-24799 217 35 influenced influence VERB crl-24799 217 36 students student NOUN crl-24799 217 37 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 217 38 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 217 39 were be AUX crl-24799 217 40 a a DET crl-24799 217 41 site site NOUN crl-24799 217 42 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 217 43 design design NOUN crl-24799 217 44 and and CCONJ crl-24799 217 45 graphics graphic NOUN crl-24799 217 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 217 47 the the DET crl-24799 217 48 presence presence NOUN crl-24799 217 49 or or CCONJ crl-24799 217 50 absence absence NOUN crl-24799 217 51 of of ADP crl-24799 217 52 contact contact NOUN crl-24799 217 53 information information NOUN crl-24799 217 54 , , PUNCT crl-24799 217 55 and and CCONJ crl-24799 217 56 the the DET crl-24799 217 57 accuracy accuracy NOUN crl-24799 217 58 of of ADP crl-24799 217 59 spelling spelling NOUN crl-24799 217 60 and and CCONJ crl-24799 217 61 grammar grammar NOUN crl-24799 217 62 . . PUNCT crl-24799 218 1 in in ADP crl-24799 218 2 2021 2021 NUM crl-24799 218 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 218 4 however however ADV crl-24799 218 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 218 6 these these DET crl-24799 218 7 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 218 8 are be AUX crl-24799 218 9 easily easily ADV crl-24799 218 10 manipulated manipulate VERB crl-24799 218 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 219 1 anyone anyone PRON crl-24799 219 2 can can AUX crl-24799 219 3 create create VERB crl-24799 219 4 a a DET crl-24799 219 5 professional professional ADJ crl-24799 219 6 looking looking NOUN crl-24799 219 7 website website NOUN crl-24799 219 8 that that PRON crl-24799 219 9 is be AUX crl-24799 219 10 easy easy ADJ crl-24799 219 11 to to PART crl-24799 219 12 use use VERB crl-24799 219 13 and and CCONJ crl-24799 219 14 features feature VERB crl-24799 219 15 contact contact NOUN crl-24799 219 16 information information NOUN crl-24799 219 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 220 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 220 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 220 3 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 220 4 these these DET crl-24799 220 5 signals signal NOUN crl-24799 220 6 as as ADP crl-24799 220 7 a a DET crl-24799 220 8 metric metric NOUN crl-24799 220 9 for for ADP crl-24799 220 10 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 220 11 does do AUX crl-24799 220 12 not not PART crl-24799 220 13 help help VERB crl-24799 220 14 students student NOUN crl-24799 220 15 make make VERB crl-24799 220 16 good good ADJ crl-24799 220 17 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 220 18 on on ADP crl-24799 220 19 the the DET crl-24799 220 20 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 220 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 221 1 dated date VERB crl-24799 221 2 information information NOUN crl-24799 221 3 research research NOUN crl-24799 221 4 has have AUX crl-24799 221 5 shown show VERB crl-24799 221 6 that that SCONJ crl-24799 221 7 the the DET crl-24799 221 8 web web NOUN crl-24799 221 9 demands demand VERB crl-24799 221 10 a a DET crl-24799 221 11 new new ADJ crl-24799 221 12 kind kind NOUN crl-24799 221 13 of of ADP crl-24799 221 14 reading read VERB crl-24799 221 15 that that PRON crl-24799 221 16 prioritizes prioritize VERB crl-24799 221 17 external external ADJ crl-24799 221 18 http://co2science.org http://co2science.org NOUN crl-24799 221 19 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 221 20 college college NOUN crl-24799 221 21 students student NOUN crl-24799 221 22 for for ADP crl-24799 221 23 a a DET crl-24799 221 24 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 221 25 age age NOUN crl-24799 221 26 917 917 NUM crl-24799 221 27 verification verification NOUN crl-24799 221 28 over over ADP crl-24799 221 29 the the DET crl-24799 221 30 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 221 31 close close ADJ crl-24799 221 32 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 221 33 employed employ VERB crl-24799 221 34 when when SCONJ crl-24799 221 35 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 221 36 traditional traditional ADJ crl-24799 221 37 print print NOUN crl-24799 221 38 sources source NOUN crl-24799 221 39 . . PUNCT crl-24799 222 1 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 222 2 in in ADP crl-24799 222 3 our our PRON crl-24799 222 4 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 222 5 did do AUX crl-24799 222 6 not not PART crl-24799 222 7 always always ADV crl-24799 222 8 convey convey VERB crl-24799 222 9 this this DET crl-24799 222 10 new new ADJ crl-24799 222 11 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 222 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 223 1 for for ADP crl-24799 223 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 223 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 223 4 one one NUM crl-24799 223 5 of of ADP crl-24799 223 6 the the DET crl-24799 223 7 pieces piece NOUN crl-24799 223 8 of of ADP crl-24799 223 9 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 223 10 in in ADP crl-24799 223 11 an an DET crl-24799 223 12 extensive extensive ADJ crl-24799 223 13 guide guide NOUN crl-24799 223 14 offered offer VERB crl-24799 223 15 by by ADP crl-24799 223 16 massachusetts massachusetts PROPN crl-24799 223 17 institute institute PROPN crl-24799 223 18 of of ADP crl-24799 223 19 technology technology PROPN crl-24799 223 20 was be AUX crl-24799 223 21 that that SCONJ crl-24799 223 22 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 223 23 the the DET crl-24799 223 24 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 223 25 of of ADP crl-24799 223 26 information information NOUN crl-24799 223 27 online online ADV crl-24799 223 28 requires require VERB crl-24799 223 29 close close ADJ crl-24799 223 30 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 223 31 skills skill NOUN crl-24799 223 32 : : PUNCT crl-24799 223 33 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 223 34 while while SCONJ crl-24799 223 35 you you PRON crl-24799 223 36 may may AUX crl-24799 223 37 not not PART crl-24799 223 38 feel feel VERB crl-24799 223 39 qualified qualified ADJ crl-24799 223 40 to to PART crl-24799 223 41 judge judge VERB crl-24799 223 42 research research NOUN crl-24799 223 43 in in ADP crl-24799 223 44 areas area NOUN crl-24799 223 45 that that PRON crl-24799 223 46 are be AUX crl-24799 223 47 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ crl-24799 223 48 to to ADP crl-24799 223 49 you you PRON crl-24799 223 50 , , PUNCT crl-24799 223 51 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 223 52 information information NOUN crl-24799 223 53 involves involve VERB crl-24799 223 54 little little ADJ crl-24799 223 55 more more ADJ crl-24799 223 56 than than ADP crl-24799 223 57 being be AUX crl-24799 223 58 critical critical ADJ crl-24799 223 59 of of ADP crl-24799 223 60 what what PRON crl-24799 223 61 you you PRON crl-24799 223 62 read read VERB crl-24799 223 63 and and CCONJ crl-24799 223 64 using use VERB crl-24799 223 65 a a DET crl-24799 223 66 little little ADJ crl-24799 223 67 common common ADJ crl-24799 223 68 sense sense NOUN crl-24799 223 69 . . PUNCT crl-24799 224 1 ”61 ”61 PROPN crl-24799 224 2 however however ADV crl-24799 224 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 224 4 even even ADV crl-24799 224 5 very very ADV crl-24799 224 6 smart smart ADJ crl-24799 224 7 people people NOUN crl-24799 224 8 can can AUX crl-24799 224 9 be be AUX crl-24799 224 10 fooled fool VERB crl-24799 224 11 by by ADP crl-24799 224 12 dwelling dwell VERB crl-24799 224 13 too too ADV crl-24799 224 14 long long ADV crl-24799 224 15 on on ADP crl-24799 224 16 an an DET crl-24799 224 17 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ crl-24799 224 18 website.62 website.62 NOUN crl-24799 224 19 asked ask VERB crl-24799 224 20 to to PART crl-24799 224 21 determine determine VERB crl-24799 224 22 which which PRON crl-24799 224 23 of of ADP crl-24799 224 24 two two NUM crl-24799 224 25 sites site NOUN crl-24799 224 26 gave give VERB crl-24799 224 27 better well ADJ crl-24799 224 28 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 224 29 on on ADP crl-24799 224 30 adolescent adolescent ADJ crl-24799 224 31 bullying bullying NOUN crl-24799 224 32 , , PUNCT crl-24799 224 33 the the DET crl-24799 224 34 nationally nationally ADV crl-24799 224 35 recognized recognize VERB crl-24799 224 36 american american PROPN crl-24799 224 37 academy academy PROPN crl-24799 224 38 of of ADP crl-24799 224 39 pediatrics pediatric NOUN crl-24799 224 40 or or CCONJ crl-24799 224 41 the the DET crl-24799 224 42 fringe fringe NOUN crl-24799 224 43 , , PUNCT crl-24799 224 44 anti anti ADJ crl-24799 224 45 - - ADJ crl-24799 224 46 lgbt lgbt ADJ crl-24799 224 47 american american PROPN crl-24799 224 48 college college PROPN crl-24799 224 49 of of ADP crl-24799 224 50 pediatricians pediatrician NOUN crl-24799 224 51 , , PUNCT crl-24799 224 52 64 64 NUM crl-24799 224 53 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 224 54 of of ADP crl-24799 224 55 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 224 56 undergraduates undergraduates PROPN crl-24799 224 57 thought think VERB crl-24799 224 58 the the DET crl-24799 224 59 college college NOUN crl-24799 224 60 gave give VERB crl-24799 224 61 better well ADJ crl-24799 224 62 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 224 63 . . PUNCT crl-24799 225 1 fully fully ADV crl-24799 225 2 40 40 NUM crl-24799 225 3 percent percent NOUN crl-24799 225 4 of of ADP crl-24799 225 5 phd phd NOUN crl-24799 225 6 historians historian NOUN crl-24799 225 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 225 8 drawn draw VERB crl-24799 225 9 from from ADP crl-24799 225 10 five five NUM crl-24799 225 11 different different ADJ crl-24799 225 12 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 225 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 225 14 equivocated equivocate VERB crl-24799 225 15 when when SCONJ crl-24799 225 16 trying try VERB crl-24799 225 17 to to PART crl-24799 225 18 make make VERB crl-24799 225 19 a a DET crl-24799 225 20 determination determination NOUN crl-24799 225 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 226 1 these these DET crl-24799 226 2 intelligent intelligent ADJ crl-24799 226 3 people people NOUN crl-24799 226 4 did do AUX crl-24799 226 5 n’t not PART crl-24799 226 6 struggle struggle VERB crl-24799 226 7 because because SCONJ crl-24799 226 8 they they PRON crl-24799 226 9 failed fail VERB crl-24799 226 10 to to PART crl-24799 226 11 read read VERB crl-24799 226 12 closely closely ADV crl-24799 226 13 . . PUNCT crl-24799 227 1 they they PRON crl-24799 227 2 struggled struggle VERB crl-24799 227 3 because because SCONJ crl-24799 227 4 they they PRON crl-24799 227 5 did.63 did.63 VERB crl-24799 227 6 professional professional ADJ crl-24799 227 7 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 227 8 - - PUNCT crl-24799 227 9 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 227 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 227 11 however however ADV crl-24799 227 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 227 13 unanimously unanimously ADV crl-24799 227 14 identified identify VERB crl-24799 227 15 the the DET crl-24799 227 16 american american PROPN crl-24799 227 17 academy academy PROPN crl-24799 227 18 of of ADP crl-24799 227 19 pediatrics pediatric NOUN crl-24799 227 20 as as ADP crl-24799 227 21 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 227 22 and and CCONJ crl-24799 227 23 the the DET crl-24799 227 24 american american PROPN crl-24799 227 25 college college PROPN crl-24799 227 26 of of ADP crl-24799 227 27 pediatricians pediatricians PROPN crl-24799 227 28 as as ADP crl-24799 227 29 suspicious suspicious ADJ crl-24799 227 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 228 1 unlike unlike ADP crl-24799 228 2 the the DET crl-24799 228 3 historians historian NOUN crl-24799 228 4 or or CCONJ crl-24799 228 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 228 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 228 7 professional professional ADJ crl-24799 228 8 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 228 9 - - PUNCT crl-24799 228 10 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 228 11 turned turn VERB crl-24799 228 12 to to ADP crl-24799 228 13 the the DET crl-24799 228 14 network network NOUN crl-24799 228 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 228 16 leaving leave VERB crl-24799 228 17 the the DET crl-24799 228 18 organizations organization NOUN crl-24799 228 19 ’ ' PUNCT crl-24799 228 20 landing landing NOUN crl-24799 228 21 pages page NOUN crl-24799 228 22 and and CCONJ crl-24799 228 23 opening open VERB crl-24799 228 24 new new ADJ crl-24799 228 25 tabs tab NOUN crl-24799 228 26 across across ADP crl-24799 228 27 the the DET crl-24799 228 28 horizontal horizontal ADJ crl-24799 228 29 axis axis NOUN crl-24799 228 30 of of ADP crl-24799 228 31 their their PRON crl-24799 228 32 browser browser NOUN crl-24799 228 33 window window NOUN crl-24799 228 34 to to PART crl-24799 228 35 see see VERB crl-24799 228 36 what what PRON crl-24799 228 37 other other ADJ crl-24799 228 38 trustworthy trustworthy ADJ crl-24799 228 39 sites site NOUN crl-24799 228 40 had have VERB crl-24799 228 41 to to PART crl-24799 228 42 say say VERB crl-24799 228 43 about about ADP crl-24799 228 44 each each DET crl-24799 228 45 group group NOUN crl-24799 228 46 . . PUNCT crl-24799 229 1 they they PRON crl-24799 229 2 leveraged leverage VERB crl-24799 229 3 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN crl-24799 229 4 as as ADP crl-24799 229 5 a a DET crl-24799 229 6 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 229 7 . . PUNCT crl-24799 230 1 and and CCONJ crl-24799 230 2 they they PRON crl-24799 230 3 did do AUX crl-24799 230 4 not not PART crl-24799 230 5 automatically automatically ADV crl-24799 230 6 click click VERB crl-24799 230 7 on on ADP crl-24799 230 8 the the DET crl-24799 230 9 first first ADJ crl-24799 230 10 link link NOUN crl-24799 230 11 on on ADP crl-24799 230 12 the the DET crl-24799 230 13 google google PROPN crl-24799 230 14 serp serp PROPN crl-24799 230 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 230 16 instead instead ADV crl-24799 230 17 engaging engage VERB crl-24799 230 18 in in ADP crl-24799 230 19 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 230 20 click click VERB crl-24799 230 21 restraint restraint NOUN crl-24799 230 22 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 230 23 and and CCONJ crl-24799 230 24 making make VERB crl-24799 230 25 an an DET crl-24799 230 26 intentional intentional ADJ crl-24799 230 27 and and CCONJ crl-24799 230 28 intelligent intelligent ADJ crl-24799 230 29 choice choice NOUN crl-24799 230 30 about about ADP crl-24799 230 31 which which DET crl-24799 230 32 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 230 33 to to PART crl-24799 230 34 open open VERB crl-24799 230 35 first.64 first.64 NOUN crl-24799 230 36 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 230 37 interventions intervention NOUN crl-24799 230 38 using use VERB crl-24799 230 39 caulfield caulfield NOUN crl-24799 230 40 ’s ’s NUM crl-24799 230 41 four four NUM crl-24799 230 42 steps step NOUN crl-24799 230 43 , , PUNCT crl-24799 230 44 click click VERB crl-24799 230 45 restraint restraint NOUN crl-24799 230 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 230 47 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 230 48 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 230 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 230 50 and and CCONJ crl-24799 230 51 encouraging encourage VERB crl-24799 230 52 the the DET crl-24799 230 53 use use NOUN crl-24799 230 54 of of ADP crl-24799 230 55 wikipedia wikipedia PROPN crl-24799 230 56 yielded yield VERB crl-24799 230 57 substantial substantial ADJ crl-24799 230 58 improvements improvement NOUN crl-24799 230 59 in in ADP crl-24799 230 60 students student NOUN crl-24799 230 61 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 230 62 ability ability NOUN crl-24799 230 63 to to PART crl-24799 230 64 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 230 65 the the DET crl-24799 230 66 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 230 67 of of ADP crl-24799 230 68 information information NOUN crl-24799 230 69 online online ADV crl-24799 230 70 . . PUNCT crl-24799 231 1 an an DET crl-24799 231 2 experimental experimental ADJ crl-24799 231 3 curriculum curriculum NOUN crl-24799 231 4 run run VERB crl-24799 231 5 by by ADP crl-24799 231 6 the the DET crl-24799 231 7 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 231 8 polarization polarization NOUN crl-24799 231 9 initiative initiative NOUN crl-24799 231 10 resulted result VERB crl-24799 231 11 in in ADP crl-24799 231 12 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 231 13 significant significant ADJ crl-24799 231 14 gains gain NOUN crl-24799 231 15 in in ADP crl-24799 231 16 [ [ PUNCT crl-24799 231 17 the the DET crl-24799 231 18 use use NOUN crl-24799 231 19 of of ADP crl-24799 231 20 ] ] PUNCT crl-24799 231 21 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 231 22 - - PUNCT crl-24799 231 23 checking check VERB crl-24799 231 24 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 231 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 231 26 including include VERB crl-24799 231 27 greater great ADJ crl-24799 231 28 use use NOUN crl-24799 231 29 of of ADP crl-24799 231 30 wikipedia wikipedia NOUN crl-24799 231 31 to to PART crl-24799 231 32 verify verify VERB crl-24799 231 33 information information NOUN crl-24799 231 34 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 231 35 compared compare VERB crl-24799 231 36 to to ADP crl-24799 231 37 a a DET crl-24799 231 38 control control NOUN crl-24799 231 39 group.65 group.65 VERB crl-24799 231 40 a a DET crl-24799 231 41 study study NOUN crl-24799 231 42 that that PRON crl-24799 231 43 the the DET crl-24799 231 44 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 231 45 history history NOUN crl-24799 231 46 education education NOUN crl-24799 231 47 group group NOUN crl-24799 231 48 ran run VERB crl-24799 231 49 at at ADP crl-24799 231 50 san san PROPN crl-24799 231 51 jose jose PROPN crl-24799 231 52 state state PROPN crl-24799 231 53 university university PROPN crl-24799 231 54 , , PUNCT crl-24799 231 55 comparing compare VERB crl-24799 231 56 students student NOUN crl-24799 231 57 who who PRON crl-24799 231 58 were be AUX crl-24799 231 59 taught teach VERB crl-24799 231 60 a a DET crl-24799 231 61 networked network VERB crl-24799 231 62 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 231 63 to to ADP crl-24799 231 64 a a DET crl-24799 231 65 control control NOUN crl-24799 231 66 group group NOUN crl-24799 231 67 , , PUNCT crl-24799 231 68 achieved achieve VERB crl-24799 231 69 similar similar ADJ crl-24799 231 70 gains.66 gains.66 NOUN crl-24799 231 71 in in ADP crl-24799 231 72 our our PRON crl-24799 231 73 review review NOUN crl-24799 231 74 of of ADP crl-24799 231 75 existing exist VERB crl-24799 231 76 research research NOUN crl-24799 231 77 , , PUNCT crl-24799 231 78 we we PRON crl-24799 231 79 were be AUX crl-24799 231 80 unable unable ADJ crl-24799 231 81 to to PART crl-24799 231 82 surface surface VERB crl-24799 231 83 any any DET crl-24799 231 84 comparable comparable ADJ crl-24799 231 85 interventions intervention NOUN crl-24799 231 86 that that PRON crl-24799 231 87 improved improve VERB crl-24799 231 88 students student NOUN crl-24799 231 89 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 231 90 online online ADJ crl-24799 231 91 reasoning reasoning NOUN crl-24799 231 92 based base VERB crl-24799 231 93 on on ADP crl-24799 231 94 the the DET crl-24799 231 95 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 231 96 test test NOUN crl-24799 231 97 and and CCONJ crl-24799 231 98 other other ADJ crl-24799 231 99 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 231 100 - - PUNCT crl-24799 231 101 based base VERB crl-24799 231 102 approaches.67 approaches.67 NOUN crl-24799 231 103 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 231 104 design design NOUN crl-24799 231 105 , , PUNCT crl-24799 231 106 the the DET crl-24799 231 107 problem problem NOUN crl-24799 231 108 with with ADP crl-24799 231 109 checklists checklist NOUN crl-24799 231 110 , , PUNCT crl-24799 231 111 and and CCONJ crl-24799 231 112 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 231 113 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 231 114 role role NOUN crl-24799 231 115 we we PRON crl-24799 231 116 found find VERB crl-24799 231 117 that that SCONJ crl-24799 231 118 the the DET crl-24799 231 119 majority majority NOUN crl-24799 231 120 of of ADP crl-24799 231 121 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 231 122 and and CCONJ crl-24799 231 123 universities university NOUN crl-24799 231 124 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 231 125 56 56 NUM crl-24799 231 126 % % NOUN crl-24799 231 127 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 231 128 combined combine VERB crl-24799 231 129 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 231 130 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 231 131 with with ADP crl-24799 231 132 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 231 133 ones one NOUN crl-24799 231 134 without without ADP crl-24799 231 135 saying say VERB crl-24799 231 136 when when SCONJ crl-24799 231 137 to to PART crl-24799 231 138 use use VERB crl-24799 231 139 which which PRON crl-24799 231 140 . . PUNCT crl-24799 232 1 when when SCONJ crl-24799 232 2 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 232 3 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 232 4 is be AUX crl-24799 232 5 presented present VERB crl-24799 232 6 alongside alongside ADP crl-24799 232 7 close close ADJ crl-24799 232 8 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 232 9 strategies strategy NOUN crl-24799 232 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 232 11 it it PRON crl-24799 232 12 becomes become VERB crl-24799 232 13 difficult difficult ADJ crl-24799 232 14 for for SCONJ crl-24799 232 15 a a DET crl-24799 232 16 student student NOUN crl-24799 232 17 unfamiliar unfamiliar ADJ crl-24799 232 18 with with ADP crl-24799 232 19 best good ADJ crl-24799 232 20 practices practice NOUN crl-24799 232 21 to to PART crl-24799 232 22 know know VERB crl-24799 232 23 the the DET crl-24799 232 24 appropriate appropriate ADJ crl-24799 232 25 time time NOUN crl-24799 232 26 to to PART crl-24799 232 27 employ employ VERB crl-24799 232 28 a a DET crl-24799 232 29 given give VERB crl-24799 232 30 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 232 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 233 1 the the DET crl-24799 233 2 same same ADJ crl-24799 233 3 is be AUX crl-24799 233 4 true true ADJ crl-24799 233 5 when when SCONJ crl-24799 233 6 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 233 7 such such ADJ crl-24799 233 8 as as ADP crl-24799 233 9 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 233 10 - - PUNCT crl-24799 233 11 checking check VERB crl-24799 233 12 websites website NOUN crl-24799 233 13 are be AUX crl-24799 233 14 included include VERB crl-24799 233 15 among among ADP crl-24799 233 16 dozens dozen NOUN crl-24799 233 17 of of ADP crl-24799 233 18 other other ADJ crl-24799 233 19 links link NOUN crl-24799 233 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 234 1 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 234 2 design design NOUN crl-24799 234 3 should should AUX crl-24799 234 4 help help VERB crl-24799 234 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 234 6 understand understand VERB crl-24799 234 7 the the DET crl-24799 234 8 purpose purpose NOUN crl-24799 234 9 and and CCONJ crl-24799 234 10 limitations limitation NOUN crl-24799 234 11 of of ADP crl-24799 234 12 the the DET crl-24799 234 13 different different ADJ crl-24799 234 14 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 234 15 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 234 16 and and CCONJ crl-24799 234 17 universities university NOUN crl-24799 234 18 provide provide VERB crl-24799 234 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 235 1 limitations limitation NOUN crl-24799 235 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 235 3 areas area NOUN crl-24799 235 4 for for ADP crl-24799 235 5 future future ADJ crl-24799 235 6 research research NOUN crl-24799 235 7 our our PRON crl-24799 235 8 study study NOUN crl-24799 235 9 has have VERB crl-24799 235 10 limitations limitation NOUN crl-24799 235 11 that that PRON crl-24799 235 12 constrain constrain VERB crl-24799 235 13 the the DET crl-24799 235 14 scope scope NOUN crl-24799 235 15 of of ADP crl-24799 235 16 the the DET crl-24799 235 17 conclusions conclusion NOUN crl-24799 235 18 drawn draw VERB crl-24799 235 19 . . PUNCT crl-24799 236 1 it it PRON crl-24799 236 2 consisted consist VERB crl-24799 236 3 exclusively exclusively ADV crl-24799 236 4 of of ADP crl-24799 236 5 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 236 6 within within ADP crl-24799 236 7 the the DET crl-24799 236 8 united united PROPN crl-24799 236 9 states states PROPN crl-24799 236 10 drawn draw VERB crl-24799 236 11 from from ADP crl-24799 236 12 the the DET crl-24799 236 13 times time NOUN crl-24799 236 14 higher high ADJ crl-24799 236 15 education/ education/ NUM crl-24799 236 16 wall wall PROPN crl-24799 236 17 street street PROPN crl-24799 236 18 journal journal PROPN crl-24799 236 19 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 236 20 2019 2019 NUM crl-24799 236 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 236 22 rankings ranking NOUN crl-24799 236 23 of of ADP crl-24799 236 24 top top ADJ crl-24799 236 25 private private ADJ crl-24799 236 26 and and CCONJ crl-24799 236 27 public public ADJ crl-24799 236 28 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 236 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 237 1 without without ADP crl-24799 237 2 international international ADJ crl-24799 237 3 918 918 NUM crl-24799 237 4 college college PROPN crl-24799 237 5 & & CCONJ crl-24799 237 6 research research PROPN crl-24799 237 7 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 237 8 november november PROPN crl-24799 237 9 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 237 10 comparisons comparison NOUN crl-24799 237 11 or or CCONJ crl-24799 237 12 a a DET crl-24799 237 13 broader broad ADJ crl-24799 237 14 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 237 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 237 16 it it PRON crl-24799 237 17 is be AUX crl-24799 237 18 not not PART crl-24799 237 19 possible possible ADJ crl-24799 237 20 to to PART crl-24799 237 21 conclusively conclusively ADV crl-24799 237 22 determine determine VERB crl-24799 237 23 whether whether SCONJ crl-24799 237 24 the the DET crl-24799 237 25 same same ADJ crl-24799 237 26 trends trend NOUN crl-24799 237 27 apply apply VERB crl-24799 237 28 to to ADP crl-24799 237 29 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 237 30 and and CCONJ crl-24799 237 31 universities university NOUN crl-24799 237 32 writ writ VERB crl-24799 237 33 large large ADJ crl-24799 237 34 . . PUNCT crl-24799 238 1 nor nor CCONJ crl-24799 238 2 do do AUX crl-24799 238 3 we we PRON crl-24799 238 4 have have VERB crl-24799 238 5 data datum NOUN crl-24799 238 6 on on ADP crl-24799 238 7 the the DET crl-24799 238 8 usage usage NOUN crl-24799 238 9 of of ADP crl-24799 238 10 these these DET crl-24799 238 11 web web NOUN crl-24799 238 12 - - PUNCT crl-24799 238 13 based base VERB crl-24799 238 14 materials material NOUN crl-24799 238 15 or or CCONJ crl-24799 238 16 the the DET crl-24799 238 17 extent extent NOUN crl-24799 238 18 to to PART crl-24799 238 19 which which PRON crl-24799 238 20 college college NOUN crl-24799 238 21 students student NOUN crl-24799 238 22 internalize internalize VERB crl-24799 238 23 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 238 24 if if SCONJ crl-24799 238 25 and and CCONJ crl-24799 238 26 when when SCONJ crl-24799 238 27 they they PRON crl-24799 238 28 interact interact VERB crl-24799 238 29 with with ADP crl-24799 238 30 them they PRON crl-24799 238 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 239 1 finally finally ADV crl-24799 239 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 239 3 by by ADP crl-24799 239 4 limiting limit VERB crl-24799 239 5 our our PRON crl-24799 239 6 study study NOUN crl-24799 239 7 to to ADP crl-24799 239 8 student student NOUN crl-24799 239 9 - - PUNCT crl-24799 239 10 facing face VERB crl-24799 239 11 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 239 12 available available ADJ crl-24799 239 13 on on ADP crl-24799 239 14 the the DET crl-24799 239 15 open open ADJ crl-24799 239 16 web web NOUN crl-24799 239 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 239 18 we we PRON crl-24799 239 19 leave leave VERB crl-24799 239 20 out out ADP crl-24799 239 21 other other ADJ crl-24799 239 22 curriculum curriculum NOUN crl-24799 239 23 interventions intervention NOUN crl-24799 239 24 students student NOUN crl-24799 239 25 may may AUX crl-24799 239 26 receive receive VERB crl-24799 239 27 on on ADP crl-24799 239 28 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 239 29 the the DET crl-24799 239 30 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 239 31 of of ADP crl-24799 239 32 information information NOUN crl-24799 239 33 on on ADP crl-24799 239 34 the the DET crl-24799 239 35 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 239 36 , , PUNCT crl-24799 239 37 as as ADV crl-24799 239 38 well well ADV crl-24799 239 39 as as ADP crl-24799 239 40 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 239 41 that that PRON crl-24799 239 42 are be AUX crl-24799 239 43 not not PART crl-24799 239 44 easily easily ADV crl-24799 239 45 found find VERB crl-24799 239 46 through through ADP crl-24799 239 47 a a DET crl-24799 239 48 google google PROPN crl-24799 239 49 search search NOUN crl-24799 239 50 . . PUNCT crl-24799 240 1 opportunities opportunity NOUN crl-24799 240 2 for for ADP crl-24799 240 3 future future ADJ crl-24799 240 4 studies study NOUN crl-24799 240 5 include include VERB crl-24799 240 6 researching research VERB crl-24799 240 7 how how SCONJ crl-24799 240 8 professionals professional NOUN crl-24799 240 9 make make VERB crl-24799 240 10 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 240 11 about about ADP crl-24799 240 12 what what PRON crl-24799 240 13 to to PART crl-24799 240 14 include include VERB crl-24799 240 15 in in ADP crl-24799 240 16 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 240 17 for for ADP crl-24799 240 18 students student NOUN crl-24799 240 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 240 20 in in ADP crl-24799 240 21 particular particular ADJ crl-24799 240 22 how how SCONJ crl-24799 240 23 they they PRON crl-24799 240 24 adapt adapt VERB crl-24799 240 25 to to ADP crl-24799 240 26 evolving evolve VERB crl-24799 240 27 best good ADJ crl-24799 240 28 practices practice NOUN crl-24799 240 29 and and CCONJ crl-24799 240 30 update update VERB crl-24799 240 31 their their PRON crl-24799 240 32 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 240 33 over over ADP crl-24799 240 34 time time NOUN crl-24799 240 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 241 1 in in ADP crl-24799 241 2 addition addition NOUN crl-24799 241 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 241 4 it it PRON crl-24799 241 5 would would AUX crl-24799 241 6 be be AUX crl-24799 241 7 worthwhile worthwhile ADJ crl-24799 241 8 to to PART crl-24799 241 9 observe observe VERB crl-24799 241 10 how how SCONJ crl-24799 241 11 students student NOUN crl-24799 241 12 interact interact VERB crl-24799 241 13 with with ADP crl-24799 241 14 these these DET crl-24799 241 15 online online ADJ crl-24799 241 16 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 241 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 241 18 seeing see VERB crl-24799 241 19 what what PRON crl-24799 241 20 they they PRON crl-24799 241 21 pay pay VERB crl-24799 241 22 attention attention NOUN crl-24799 241 23 to to ADP crl-24799 241 24 in in ADP crl-24799 241 25 the the DET crl-24799 241 26 hopes hope NOUN crl-24799 241 27 of of ADP crl-24799 241 28 clarifying clarify VERB crl-24799 241 29 how how SCONJ crl-24799 241 30 updated update VERB crl-24799 241 31 content content NOUN crl-24799 241 32 can can AUX crl-24799 241 33 be be AUX crl-24799 241 34 combined combine VERB crl-24799 241 35 with with ADP crl-24799 241 36 effective effective ADJ crl-24799 241 37 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 241 38 design design NOUN crl-24799 241 39 to to PART crl-24799 241 40 produce produce VERB crl-24799 241 41 useful useful ADJ crl-24799 241 42 guides guide NOUN crl-24799 241 43 . . PUNCT crl-24799 242 1 finally finally ADV crl-24799 242 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 242 3 updates update VERB crl-24799 242 4 to to ADP crl-24799 242 5 the the DET crl-24799 242 6 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 242 7 students student NOUN crl-24799 242 8 find find VERB crl-24799 242 9 from from ADP crl-24799 242 10 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 242 11 suggest suggest VERB crl-24799 242 12 it it PRON crl-24799 242 13 may may AUX crl-24799 242 14 be be AUX crl-24799 242 15 valuable valuable ADJ crl-24799 242 16 to to PART crl-24799 242 17 redo redo VERB crl-24799 242 18 a a DET crl-24799 242 19 similar similar ADJ crl-24799 242 20 study study NOUN crl-24799 242 21 down down ADP crl-24799 242 22 the the DET crl-24799 242 23 line line NOUN crl-24799 242 24 to to PART crl-24799 242 25 identify identify VERB crl-24799 242 26 trends trend NOUN crl-24799 242 27 in in ADP crl-24799 242 28 data datum NOUN crl-24799 242 29 over over ADP crl-24799 242 30 time time NOUN crl-24799 242 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 243 1 conclusion conclusion NOUN crl-24799 243 2 by by ADP crl-24799 243 3 virtue virtue NOUN crl-24799 243 4 of of ADP crl-24799 243 5 their their PRON crl-24799 243 6 inclusion inclusion NOUN crl-24799 243 7 in in ADP crl-24799 243 8 our our PRON crl-24799 243 9 sample sample NOUN crl-24799 243 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 243 11 all all PRON crl-24799 243 12 of of ADP crl-24799 243 13 the the DET crl-24799 243 14 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 243 15 and and CCONJ crl-24799 243 16 universities university NOUN crl-24799 243 17 we we PRON crl-24799 243 18 studied study VERB crl-24799 243 19 made make VERB crl-24799 243 20 some some DET crl-24799 243 21 attempt attempt NOUN crl-24799 243 22 at at ADP crl-24799 243 23 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 243 24 students student NOUN crl-24799 243 25 to to PART crl-24799 243 26 sort sort VERB crl-24799 243 27 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 243 28 from from ADP crl-24799 243 29 fiction fiction NOUN crl-24799 243 30 online online ADV crl-24799 243 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 244 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 244 2 our our PRON crl-24799 244 3 results result NOUN crl-24799 244 4 suggest suggest VERB crl-24799 244 5 that that SCONJ crl-24799 244 6 the the DET crl-24799 244 7 status status NOUN crl-24799 244 8 quo quo NOUN crl-24799 244 9 of of ADP crl-24799 244 10 web web NOUN crl-24799 244 11 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 244 12 instruction instruction NOUN crl-24799 244 13 needs need VERB crl-24799 244 14 to to PART crl-24799 244 15 be be AUX crl-24799 244 16 reimagined reimagine VERB crl-24799 244 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 245 1 the the DET crl-24799 245 2 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 245 3 is be AUX crl-24799 245 4 where where SCONJ crl-24799 245 5 students student NOUN crl-24799 245 6 turn turn VERB crl-24799 245 7 for for ADP crl-24799 245 8 the the DET crl-24799 245 9 information information NOUN crl-24799 245 10 they they PRON crl-24799 245 11 use use VERB crl-24799 245 12 to to PART crl-24799 245 13 make make VERB crl-24799 245 14 personal personal ADJ crl-24799 245 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 245 16 familial familial ADJ crl-24799 245 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 245 18 and and CCONJ crl-24799 245 19 political political ADJ crl-24799 245 20 decisions decision NOUN crl-24799 245 21 . . PUNCT crl-24799 246 1 their their PRON crl-24799 246 2 ability ability NOUN crl-24799 246 3 to to PART crl-24799 246 4 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 246 5 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 246 6 on on ADP crl-24799 246 7 the the DET crl-24799 246 8 web web NOUN crl-24799 246 9 should should AUX crl-24799 246 10 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 246 11 be be AUX crl-24799 246 12 a a DET crl-24799 246 13 priority priority NOUN crl-24799 246 14 — — PUNCT crl-24799 246 15 especially especially ADV crl-24799 246 16 as as SCONJ crl-24799 246 17 a a DET crl-24799 246 18 global global ADJ crl-24799 246 19 pandemic pandemic NOUN crl-24799 246 20 forced force VERB crl-24799 246 21 an an DET crl-24799 246 22 even even ADV crl-24799 246 23 stronger strong ADJ crl-24799 246 24 pivot pivot NOUN crl-24799 246 25 toward toward ADP crl-24799 246 26 technology technology NOUN crl-24799 246 27 in in ADP crl-24799 246 28 every every DET crl-24799 246 29 aspect aspect NOUN crl-24799 246 30 of of ADP crl-24799 246 31 students student NOUN crl-24799 246 32 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 246 33 lives life NOUN crl-24799 246 34 . . PUNCT crl-24799 247 1 it it PRON crl-24799 247 2 is be AUX crl-24799 247 3 encouraging encourage VERB crl-24799 247 4 that that SCONJ crl-24799 247 5 a a DET crl-24799 247 6 majority majority NOUN crl-24799 247 7 of of ADP crl-24799 247 8 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 247 9 featured feature VERB crl-24799 247 10 some some DET crl-24799 247 11 sort sort NOUN crl-24799 247 12 of of ADP crl-24799 247 13 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 247 14 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 247 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 247 16 even even ADV crl-24799 247 17 if if SCONJ crl-24799 247 18 that that DET crl-24799 247 19 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 247 20 was be AUX crl-24799 247 21 presented present VERB crl-24799 247 22 in in ADP crl-24799 247 23 conjunction conjunction NOUN crl-24799 247 24 with with ADP crl-24799 247 25 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 247 26 - - PUNCT crl-24799 247 27 style style NOUN crl-24799 247 28 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 247 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 248 1 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 248 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 248 3 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 248 4 faculty faculty NOUN crl-24799 248 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 248 6 and and CCONJ crl-24799 248 7 every every DET crl-24799 248 8 member member NOUN crl-24799 248 9 of of ADP crl-24799 248 10 the the DET crl-24799 248 11 university university NOUN crl-24799 248 12 community community NOUN crl-24799 248 13 need need VERB crl-24799 248 14 to to PART crl-24799 248 15 collaborate collaborate VERB crl-24799 248 16 to to PART crl-24799 248 17 ensure ensure VERB crl-24799 248 18 that that SCONJ crl-24799 248 19 the the DET crl-24799 248 20 next next ADJ crl-24799 248 21 generation generation NOUN crl-24799 248 22 of of ADP crl-24799 248 23 leaders leader NOUN crl-24799 248 24 have have VERB crl-24799 248 25 the the DET crl-24799 248 26 tools tool NOUN crl-24799 248 27 they they PRON crl-24799 248 28 need need VERB crl-24799 248 29 to to PART crl-24799 248 30 be be AUX crl-24799 248 31 effective effective ADJ crl-24799 248 32 consumers consumer NOUN crl-24799 248 33 of of ADP crl-24799 248 34 online online ADJ crl-24799 248 35 information information NOUN crl-24799 248 36 . . PUNCT crl-24799 249 1 to to ADP crl-24799 249 2 this this DET crl-24799 249 3 end end NOUN crl-24799 249 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 249 5 there there PRON crl-24799 249 6 are be VERB crl-24799 249 7 several several ADJ crl-24799 249 8 immediate immediate ADJ crl-24799 249 9 steps step NOUN crl-24799 249 10 that that PRON crl-24799 249 11 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 249 12 and and CCONJ crl-24799 249 13 librarians librarians PROPN crl-24799 249 14 might might AUX crl-24799 249 15 take take VERB crl-24799 249 16 to to PART crl-24799 249 17 help help VERB crl-24799 249 18 students student NOUN crl-24799 249 19 better well ADV crl-24799 249 20 discern discern ADJ crl-24799 249 21 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 249 22 from from ADP crl-24799 249 23 fiction fiction NOUN crl-24799 249 24 online online ADV crl-24799 249 25 . . PUNCT crl-24799 250 1 first first ADV crl-24799 250 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 250 3 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 250 4 should should AUX crl-24799 250 5 remove remove VERB crl-24799 250 6 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 250 7 that that PRON crl-24799 250 8 is be AUX crl-24799 250 9 either either CCONJ crl-24799 250 10 incorrect incorrect ADJ crl-24799 250 11 or or CCONJ crl-24799 250 12 no no ADV crl-24799 250 13 longer long ADV crl-24799 250 14 applies apply VERB crl-24799 250 15 to to ADP crl-24799 250 16 the the DET crl-24799 250 17 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 250 18 of of ADP crl-24799 250 19 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 250 20 . . PUNCT crl-24799 251 1 suggesting suggest VERB crl-24799 251 2 that that SCONJ crl-24799 251 3 a a DET crl-24799 251 4 dot dot NOUN crl-24799 251 5 - - PUNCT crl-24799 251 6 org org ADJ crl-24799 251 7 domain domain NOUN crl-24799 251 8 indicates indicate VERB crl-24799 251 9 social social ADJ crl-24799 251 10 good good ADJ crl-24799 251 11 is be AUX crl-24799 251 12 not not PART crl-24799 251 13 sound sound ADJ crl-24799 251 14 advice advice NOUN crl-24799 251 15 . . PUNCT crl-24799 252 1 nor nor CCONJ crl-24799 252 2 is be AUX crl-24799 252 3 it it PRON crl-24799 252 4 wise wise ADJ crl-24799 252 5 to to PART crl-24799 252 6 examine examine VERB crl-24799 252 7 a a DET crl-24799 252 8 site site NOUN crl-24799 252 9 ’s ’s NOUN crl-24799 252 10 design design NOUN crl-24799 252 11 in in ADP crl-24799 252 12 an an DET crl-24799 252 13 age age NOUN crl-24799 252 14 when when SCONJ crl-24799 252 15 it it PRON crl-24799 252 16 is be AUX crl-24799 252 17 easy easy ADJ crl-24799 252 18 to to PART crl-24799 252 19 produce produce VERB crl-24799 252 20 a a DET crl-24799 252 21 good good ADJ crl-24799 252 22 - - PUNCT crl-24799 252 23 looking look VERB crl-24799 252 24 website website NOUN crl-24799 252 25 . . PUNCT crl-24799 253 1 these these DET crl-24799 253 2 kinds kind NOUN crl-24799 253 3 of of ADP crl-24799 253 4 directives directive NOUN crl-24799 253 5 must must AUX crl-24799 253 6 be be AUX crl-24799 253 7 removed remove VERB crl-24799 253 8 to to PART crl-24799 253 9 avoid avoid VERB crl-24799 253 10 misleading mislead VERB crl-24799 253 11 students student NOUN crl-24799 253 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 254 1 second second ADJ crl-24799 254 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 254 3 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 254 4 should should AUX crl-24799 254 5 follow follow VERB crl-24799 254 6 the the DET crl-24799 254 7 example example NOUN crl-24799 254 8 of of ADP crl-24799 254 9 rowan rowan PROPN crl-24799 254 10 university university PROPN crl-24799 254 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 254 12 sequence sequence NOUN crl-24799 254 13 networked network VERB crl-24799 254 14 and and CCONJ crl-24799 254 15 checklist checklist ADJ crl-24799 254 16 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 254 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 255 1 institutions institution NOUN crl-24799 255 2 should should AUX crl-24799 255 3 make make VERB crl-24799 255 4 clear clear ADJ crl-24799 255 5 that that DET crl-24799 255 6 initial initial ADJ crl-24799 255 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 255 8 external external ADJ crl-24799 255 9 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 255 10 of of ADP crl-24799 255 11 a a DET crl-24799 255 12 website website NOUN crl-24799 255 13 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 255 14 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 255 15 must must AUX crl-24799 255 16 precede precede VERB crl-24799 255 17 internal internal ADJ crl-24799 255 18 , , PUNCT crl-24799 255 19 close close ADJ crl-24799 255 20 - - PUNCT crl-24799 255 21 reading read VERB crl-24799 255 22 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 255 23 . . PUNCT crl-24799 256 1 both both DET crl-24799 256 2 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 256 3 — — PUNCT crl-24799 256 4 external external ADJ crl-24799 256 5 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 256 6 and and CCONJ crl-24799 256 7 close close ADJ crl-24799 256 8 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 256 9 — — PUNCT crl-24799 256 10 are be AUX crl-24799 256 11 important important ADJ crl-24799 256 12 . . PUNCT crl-24799 257 1 but but CCONJ crl-24799 257 2 they they PRON crl-24799 257 3 are be AUX crl-24799 257 4 only only ADV crl-24799 257 5 effective effective ADJ crl-24799 257 6 when when SCONJ crl-24799 257 7 properly properly ADV crl-24799 257 8 sequenced sequence VERB crl-24799 257 9 . . PUNCT crl-24799 258 1 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 258 2 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 258 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 258 4 the the DET crl-24799 258 5 key key ADJ crl-24799 258 6 mechanism mechanism NOUN crl-24799 258 7 of of ADP crl-24799 258 8 external external ADJ crl-24799 258 9 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 258 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 258 11 is be AUX crl-24799 258 12 an an DET crl-24799 258 13 effective effective ADJ crl-24799 258 14 and and CCONJ crl-24799 258 15 flexible flexible ADJ crl-24799 258 16 heuristic heuristic NOUN crl-24799 258 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 259 1 it it PRON crl-24799 259 2 does do AUX crl-24799 259 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 259 4 however however ADV crl-24799 259 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 259 6 presume presume VERB crl-24799 259 7 that that SCONJ crl-24799 259 8 when when SCONJ crl-24799 259 9 students student NOUN crl-24799 259 10 conduct conduct VERB crl-24799 259 11 an an DET crl-24799 259 12 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 259 13 search search NOUN crl-24799 259 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 259 15 they they PRON crl-24799 259 16 know know VERB crl-24799 259 17 which which DET crl-24799 259 18 sources source NOUN crl-24799 259 19 they they PRON crl-24799 259 20 can can AUX crl-24799 259 21 trust trust VERB crl-24799 259 22 to to PART crl-24799 259 23 triangulate triangulate VERB crl-24799 259 24 . . PUNCT crl-24799 260 1 therefore therefore ADV crl-24799 260 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 260 3 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 260 4 students student NOUN crl-24799 260 5 for for ADP crl-24799 260 6 a a DET crl-24799 260 7 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 260 8 age age NOUN crl-24799 260 9 will will AUX crl-24799 260 10 require require VERB crl-24799 260 11 instruction instruction NOUN crl-24799 260 12 on on ADP crl-24799 260 13 what what PRON crl-24799 260 14 makes make VERB crl-24799 260 15 a a DET crl-24799 260 16 source source NOUN crl-24799 260 17 credible credible ADJ crl-24799 260 18 . . PUNCT crl-24799 261 1 there there PRON crl-24799 261 2 may may AUX crl-24799 261 3 also also ADV crl-24799 261 4 be be AUX crl-24799 261 5 room room NOUN crl-24799 261 6 for for ADP crl-24799 261 7 pedagogical pedagogical ADJ crl-24799 261 8 experimentation experimentation NOUN crl-24799 261 9 by by ADP crl-24799 261 10 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 261 11 . . PUNCT crl-24799 262 1 we we PRON crl-24799 262 2 know know VERB crl-24799 262 3 that that SCONJ crl-24799 262 4 the the DET crl-24799 262 5 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 262 6 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 262 7 is be AUX crl-24799 262 8 superior superior ADJ crl-24799 262 9 in in ADP crl-24799 262 10 terms term NOUN crl-24799 262 11 of of ADP crl-24799 262 12 outcomes outcome NOUN crl-24799 262 13 in in ADP crl-24799 262 14 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 262 15 information information NOUN crl-24799 262 16 . . PUNCT crl-24799 263 1 recent recent ADJ crl-24799 263 2 studies study NOUN crl-24799 263 3 have have AUX crl-24799 263 4 shown show VERB crl-24799 263 5 that that SCONJ crl-24799 263 6 small small ADJ crl-24799 263 7 interventions intervention NOUN crl-24799 263 8 in in ADP crl-24799 263 9 the the DET crl-24799 263 10 classroom classroom NOUN crl-24799 263 11 setting setting NOUN crl-24799 263 12 can can AUX crl-24799 263 13 yield yield VERB crl-24799 263 14 substantial substantial ADJ crl-24799 263 15 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 263 16 college college NOUN crl-24799 263 17 students student NOUN crl-24799 263 18 for for ADP crl-24799 263 19 a a DET crl-24799 263 20 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 263 21 age age NOUN crl-24799 263 22 919 919 NUM crl-24799 263 23 improvements improvement NOUN crl-24799 263 24 in in ADP crl-24799 263 25 students student NOUN crl-24799 263 26 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 263 27 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 263 28 savvy savvy NOUN crl-24799 263 29 . . PUNCT crl-24799 264 1 however however ADV crl-24799 264 2 , , PUNCT crl-24799 264 3 there there PRON crl-24799 264 4 is be VERB crl-24799 264 5 less less ADJ crl-24799 264 6 certainty certainty NOUN crl-24799 264 7 about about ADP crl-24799 264 8 best good ADJ crl-24799 264 9 practices practice NOUN crl-24799 264 10 in in ADP crl-24799 264 11 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 264 12 the the DET crl-24799 264 13 networked network VERB crl-24799 264 14 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 264 15 via via ADP crl-24799 264 16 online online ADJ crl-24799 264 17 resources resource NOUN crl-24799 264 18 as as ADV crl-24799 264 19 well well ADV crl-24799 264 20 as as ADP crl-24799 264 21 the the DET crl-24799 264 22 durability durability NOUN crl-24799 264 23 of of ADP crl-24799 264 24 improvements improvement NOUN crl-24799 264 25 from from ADP crl-24799 264 26 targeted targeted ADJ crl-24799 264 27 interventions intervention NOUN crl-24799 264 28 . . PUNCT crl-24799 265 1 librarians librarian NOUN crl-24799 265 2 can can AUX crl-24799 265 3 take take VERB crl-24799 265 4 up up ADP crl-24799 265 5 this this DET crl-24799 265 6 still still ADV crl-24799 265 7 - - PUNCT crl-24799 265 8 emerging emerge VERB crl-24799 265 9 field field NOUN crl-24799 265 10 of of ADP crl-24799 265 11 research research NOUN crl-24799 265 12 to to PART crl-24799 265 13 try try VERB crl-24799 265 14 different different ADJ crl-24799 265 15 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 265 16 to to ADP crl-24799 265 17 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 265 18 students student NOUN crl-24799 265 19 the the DET crl-24799 265 20 networked networked ADJ crl-24799 265 21 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 265 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 265 23 adjusting adjust VERB crl-24799 265 24 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 265 25 time time NOUN crl-24799 265 26 , , PUNCT crl-24799 265 27 format format NOUN crl-24799 265 28 , , PUNCT crl-24799 265 29 follow follow VERB crl-24799 265 30 - - PUNCT crl-24799 265 31 up up NOUN crl-24799 265 32 , , PUNCT crl-24799 265 33 and and CCONJ crl-24799 265 34 more more ADJ crl-24799 265 35 . . PUNCT crl-24799 266 1 for for ADP crl-24799 266 2 example example NOUN crl-24799 266 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 266 4 researchers researcher NOUN crl-24799 266 5 could could AUX crl-24799 266 6 examine examine VERB crl-24799 266 7 how how SCONJ crl-24799 266 8 students student NOUN crl-24799 266 9 interact interact VERB crl-24799 266 10 with with ADP crl-24799 266 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 266 12 learn learn VERB crl-24799 266 13 from from ADP crl-24799 266 14 resource resource NOUN crl-24799 266 15 guides guide VERB crl-24799 266 16 online online ADV crl-24799 266 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 267 1 this this DET crl-24799 267 2 experimentation experimentation NOUN crl-24799 267 3 may may AUX crl-24799 267 4 prove prove VERB crl-24799 267 5 crucial crucial ADJ crl-24799 267 6 in in ADP crl-24799 267 7 helping help VERB crl-24799 267 8 bridge bridge NOUN crl-24799 267 9 a a DET crl-24799 267 10 research research NOUN crl-24799 267 11 - - PUNCT crl-24799 267 12 based base VERB crl-24799 267 13 understanding understanding NOUN crl-24799 267 14 of of ADP crl-24799 267 15 the the DET crl-24799 267 16 networked network VERB crl-24799 267 17 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 267 18 to to ADP crl-24799 267 19 practical practical ADJ crl-24799 267 20 applications application NOUN crl-24799 267 21 in in ADP crl-24799 267 22 colleges college NOUN crl-24799 267 23 and and CCONJ crl-24799 267 24 universities university NOUN crl-24799 267 25 . . PUNCT crl-24799 268 1 acknowledgments acknowledgment NOUN crl-24799 268 2 we we PRON crl-24799 268 3 would would AUX crl-24799 268 4 like like VERB crl-24799 268 5 to to PART crl-24799 268 6 express express VERB crl-24799 268 7 our our PRON crl-24799 268 8 deep deep ADJ crl-24799 268 9 appreciation appreciation NOUN crl-24799 268 10 to to ADP crl-24799 268 11 professor professor PROPN crl-24799 268 12 sam sam PROPN crl-24799 268 13 wineburg wineburg PROPN crl-24799 268 14 for for ADP crl-24799 268 15 his his PRON crl-24799 268 16 continuous continuous ADJ crl-24799 268 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 268 18 invaluable invaluable ADJ crl-24799 268 19 mentorship mentorship NOUN crl-24799 268 20 along along ADP crl-24799 268 21 every every DET crl-24799 268 22 step step NOUN crl-24799 268 23 of of ADP crl-24799 268 24 this this DET crl-24799 268 25 paper paper NOUN crl-24799 268 26 . . 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PROPN crl-24799 331 27 axel axel PROPN crl-24799 331 28 westerwick westerwick PROPN crl-24799 331 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 30 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 331 31 effects effect NOUN crl-24799 331 32 of of ADP crl-24799 331 33 sponsorship sponsorship NOUN crl-24799 331 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 35 web web NOUN crl-24799 331 36 site site NOUN crl-24799 331 37 design design NOUN crl-24799 331 38 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 39 and and CCONJ crl-24799 331 40 google google PROPN crl-24799 331 41 ranking ranking NOUN crl-24799 331 42 on on ADP crl-24799 331 43 the the DET crl-24799 331 44 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 331 45 of of ADP crl-24799 331 46 online online ADJ crl-24799 331 47 information information NOUN crl-24799 331 48 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 49 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 331 50 journal journal NOUN crl-24799 331 51 of of ADP crl-24799 331 52 computer computer NOUN crl-24799 331 53 - - PUNCT crl-24799 331 54 mediated mediate VERB crl-24799 331 55 communication communication NOUN crl-24799 331 56 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 331 57 2013 2013 NUM crl-24799 331 58 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 331 59 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 60 https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12006 https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12006 X crl-24799 331 61 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 331 62 kristin kristin PROPN crl-24799 331 63 yates yate VERB crl-24799 331 64 et et PROPN crl-24799 331 65 al al PROPN crl-24799 331 66 . . PROPN crl-24799 331 67 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 68 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 331 69 trust trust VERB crl-24799 331 70 online online ADV crl-24799 331 71 : : PUNCT crl-24799 331 72 young young ADJ crl-24799 331 73 adults adult NOUN crl-24799 331 74 ’ ’ PART crl-24799 331 75 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 331 76 of of ADP crl-24799 331 77 web web NOUN crl-24799 331 78 content content NOUN crl-24799 331 79 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 80 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 331 81 international international ADJ crl-24799 331 82 journal journal NOUN crl-24799 331 83 of of ADP crl-24799 331 84 communication communication NOUN crl-24799 331 85 4 4 NUM crl-24799 331 86 , , PUNCT crl-24799 331 87 no no NOUN crl-24799 331 88 . . NOUN crl-24799 331 89 1 1 NUM crl-24799 331 90 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 331 91 2010 2010 NUM crl-24799 331 92 ): ): PUNCT crl-24799 331 93 468–94 468–94 NOUN crl-24799 331 94 . . PUNCT crl-24799 332 1 5 5 X crl-24799 332 2 . . X crl-24799 332 3 jamie jamie PROPN crl-24799 332 4 bartlett bartlett PROPN crl-24799 332 5 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 6 carl carl PROPN crl-24799 332 7 miller miller PROPN crl-24799 332 8 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 9 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 332 10 truth truth NOUN crl-24799 332 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 12 lies lie NOUN crl-24799 332 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 14 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 15 the the DET crl-24799 332 16 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 332 17 : : PUNCT crl-24799 332 18 a a DET crl-24799 332 19 report report NOUN crl-24799 332 20 into into ADP crl-24799 332 21 young young ADJ crl-24799 332 22 people people NOUN crl-24799 332 23 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 332 24 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 332 25 fluency fluency NOUN crl-24799 332 26 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 27 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 332 28 demos demos PROPN crl-24799 332 29 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 332 30 2011 2011 NUM crl-24799 332 31 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 332 32 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 332 33 sarit sarit PROPN crl-24799 332 34 barzilai barzilai PROPN crl-24799 332 35 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 36 anat anat PROPN crl-24799 332 37 zohar zohar PROPN crl-24799 332 38 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 39 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 332 40 epistemic epistemic ADJ crl-24799 332 41 thinking thinking NOUN crl-24799 332 42 in in ADP crl-24799 332 43 action action NOUN crl-24799 332 44 : : PUNCT crl-24799 332 45 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 332 46 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 47 integrating integrate VERB crl-24799 332 48 online online NOUN crl-24799 332 49 sources source NOUN crl-24799 332 50 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 51 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 332 52 cognition cognition NOUN crl-24799 332 53 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 54 instruction instruction NOUN crl-24799 332 55 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 332 56 2012 2012 NUM crl-24799 332 57 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 332 58 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 59 https://doi.org/10.1080/07370008.2011.636495 https://doi.org/10.1080/07370008.2011.636495 PROPN crl-24799 332 60 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 332 61 miriam miriam PROPN crl-24799 332 62 j. j. PROPN crl-24799 332 63 metzger metzger PROPN crl-24799 332 64 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 65 andrew andrew PROPN crl-24799 332 66 j. j. PROPN crl-24799 332 67 flanagin flanagin PROPN crl-24799 332 68 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 69 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 70 ryan ryan PROPN crl-24799 332 71 b. b. PROPN crl-24799 332 72 medders medders PROPN crl-24799 332 73 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 74 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 332 75 social social ADJ crl-24799 332 76 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 77 heuristic heuristic ADJ crl-24799 332 78 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 332 79 to to ADP crl-24799 332 80 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 332 81 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 332 82 online online NOUN crl-24799 332 83 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 84 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 332 85 journal journal NOUN crl-24799 332 86 of of ADP crl-24799 332 87 communication communication NOUN crl-24799 332 88 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 332 89 2010 2010 NUM crl-24799 332 90 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 332 91 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 92 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2010.01488.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2010.01488.x NOUN crl-24799 332 93 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 332 94 amber amber PROPN crl-24799 332 95 walraven walraven PROPN crl-24799 332 96 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 97 saskia saskia PROPN crl-24799 332 98 brandgruwel brandgruwel PROPN crl-24799 332 99 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 100 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 101 henny henny PROPN crl-24799 332 102 p.a p.a PROPN crl-24799 332 103 . . PUNCT crl-24799 332 104 boshuizen boshuizen NOUN crl-24799 332 105 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 106 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 332 107 how how SCONJ crl-24799 332 108 students student NOUN crl-24799 332 109 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 332 110 information information NOUN crl-24799 332 111 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 112 sources source NOUN crl-24799 332 113 when when SCONJ crl-24799 332 114 searching search VERB crl-24799 332 115 the the DET crl-24799 332 116 world world NOUN crl-24799 332 117 wide wide ADJ crl-24799 332 118 web web NOUN crl-24799 332 119 for for ADP crl-24799 332 120 information information NOUN crl-24799 332 121 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 122 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 332 123 computers computer NOUN crl-24799 332 124 and and CCONJ crl-24799 332 125 education education NOUN crl-24799 332 126 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 332 127 2009 2009 NUM crl-24799 332 128 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 332 129 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 130 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2008.08.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2008.08.003 NUM crl-24799 332 131 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 332 132 yates yate VERB crl-24799 332 133 et et PROPN crl-24799 332 134 al al PROPN crl-24799 332 135 . . PROPN crl-24799 332 136 , , PUNCT crl-24799 332 137 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 332 138 trust trust VERB crl-24799 332 139 online online ADV crl-24799 332 140 . . PUNCT crl-24799 333 1 6 6 X crl-24799 333 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 333 3 denise denise PROPN crl-24799 333 4 e. e. PROPN crl-24799 333 5 agosto agosto PROPN crl-24799 333 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 333 7 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 333 8 a a DET crl-24799 333 9 model model NOUN crl-24799 333 10 of of ADP crl-24799 333 11 young young ADJ crl-24799 333 12 people people NOUN crl-24799 333 13 ’s ’s PART crl-24799 333 14 decision decision NOUN crl-24799 333 15 - - PUNCT crl-24799 333 16 making making NOUN crl-24799 333 17 in in ADP crl-24799 333 18 using use VERB crl-24799 333 19 the the DET crl-24799 333 20 web web NOUN crl-24799 333 21 , , PUNCT crl-24799 333 22 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 333 23 library library NOUN crl-24799 333 24 and and CCONJ crl-24799 333 25 information information NOUN crl-24799 333 26 science science NOUN crl-24799 333 27 research research NOUN crl-24799 333 28 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 333 29 2002 2002 NUM crl-24799 333 30 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 333 31 , , PUNCT crl-24799 333 32 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0740-8188(02)00131-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0740-8188(02)00131-7 ADV crl-24799 333 33 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 333 34 barzilai barzilai PROPN crl-24799 333 35 and and CCONJ crl-24799 333 36 zohar zohar PROPN crl-24799 333 37 , , PUNCT crl-24799 333 38 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 333 39 epistemic epistemic ADJ crl-24799 333 40 thinking thinking NOUN crl-24799 333 41 in in ADP crl-24799 333 42 action action NOUN crl-24799 333 43 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 333 44 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 334 1 marie marie PROPN crl-24799 334 2 k. k. PROPN crl-24799 334 3 iding ide VERB crl-24799 334 4 et et PROPN crl-24799 334 5 al al PROPN crl-24799 334 6 . . PROPN crl-24799 334 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 334 8 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 334 9 web web NOUN crl-24799 334 10 site site NOUN crl-24799 334 11 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 334 12 : : PUNCT crl-24799 334 13 why why SCONJ crl-24799 334 14 do do AUX crl-24799 334 15 people people NOUN crl-24799 334 16 believe believe VERB crl-24799 334 17 what what PRON crl-24799 334 18 they they PRON crl-24799 334 19 believe believe VERB crl-24799 334 20 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 334 21 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 335 1 instructional instructional ADJ crl-24799 335 2 science science NOUN crl-24799 335 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 335 4 2009 2009 NUM crl-24799 335 5 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 335 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-008-9080-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-008-9080-7 NUM crl-24799 335 8 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 335 9 heidi heidi PROPN crl-24799 335 10 julien julien PROPN crl-24799 335 11 and and CCONJ crl-24799 335 12 susan susan PROPN crl-24799 335 13 barker barker PROPN crl-24799 335 14 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 15 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 335 16 how how SCONJ crl-24799 335 17 high high ADJ crl-24799 335 18 - - PUNCT crl-24799 335 19 school school NOUN crl-24799 335 20 students student NOUN crl-24799 335 21 find find VERB crl-24799 335 22 and and CCONJ crl-24799 335 23 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 335 24 scientific scientific ADJ crl-24799 335 25 information information NOUN crl-24799 335 26 : : PUNCT crl-24799 335 27 a a DET crl-24799 335 28 basis basis NOUN crl-24799 335 29 for for ADP crl-24799 335 30 information information NOUN crl-24799 335 31 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 335 32 skills skill VERB crl-24799 335 33 development development NOUN crl-24799 335 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 35 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 335 36 library library NOUN crl-24799 335 37 and and CCONJ crl-24799 335 38 information information NOUN crl-24799 335 39 science science NOUN crl-24799 335 40 research research NOUN crl-24799 335 41 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 335 42 2009 2009 NUM crl-24799 335 43 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 335 44 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 45 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2008.10.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2008.10.008 NOUN crl-24799 335 46 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 335 47 walraven walraven ADJ crl-24799 335 48 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 49 brand brand NOUN crl-24799 335 50 - - PUNCT crl-24799 335 51 gruwel gruwel VERB crl-24799 335 52 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 53 and and CCONJ crl-24799 335 54 boshuizen boshuizen ADJ crl-24799 335 55 , , PUNCT crl-24799 335 56 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 335 57 how how SCONJ crl-24799 335 58 students student NOUN crl-24799 335 59 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 335 60 information information NOUN crl-24799 335 61 and and CCONJ crl-24799 335 62 sources source NOUN crl-24799 335 63 when when SCONJ crl-24799 335 64 searching search VERB crl-24799 335 65 the the DET crl-24799 335 66 world world NOUN crl-24799 335 67 wide wide ADJ crl-24799 335 68 web web NOUN crl-24799 335 69 for for ADP crl-24799 335 70 information information NOUN crl-24799 335 71 . . PUNCT crl-24799 336 1 7 7 X crl-24799 336 2 . . X crl-24799 336 3 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 336 4 history history NOUN crl-24799 336 5 education education NOUN crl-24799 336 6 group group NOUN crl-24799 336 7 et et PROPN crl-24799 336 8 al al PROPN crl-24799 336 9 . . PROPN crl-24799 336 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 336 11 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 336 12 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 336 13 information information NOUN crl-24799 336 14 : : PUNCT crl-24799 336 15 the the DET crl-24799 336 16 cornerstone cornerstone NOUN crl-24799 336 17 of of ADP crl-24799 336 18 civic civic ADJ crl-24799 336 19 online online ADJ crl-24799 336 20 reasoning reasoning NOUN crl-24799 336 21 , , PUNCT crl-24799 336 22 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 336 23 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 336 24 digital digital PROPN crl-24799 336 25 repository repository PROPN crl-24799 336 26 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 336 27 2016 2016 NUM crl-24799 336 28 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 336 29 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 336 30 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crl-24799 336 31 et et PROPN crl-24799 336 32 al al PROPN crl-24799 336 33 . . PROPN crl-24799 336 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 336 35 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 336 36 can can AUX crl-24799 336 37 students student NOUN crl-24799 336 38 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 336 39 online online ADJ crl-24799 336 40 sources source NOUN crl-24799 336 41 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 336 42 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 337 1 8 8 X crl-24799 337 2 . . PROPN crl-24799 337 3 andrew andrew PROPN crl-24799 337 4 j. j. PROPN crl-24799 337 5 flanagin flanagin PROPN crl-24799 337 6 and and CCONJ crl-24799 337 7 miriam miriam PROPN crl-24799 337 8 j. j. PROPN crl-24799 337 9 metzger metzger PROPN crl-24799 337 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 11 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 337 12 the the DET crl-24799 337 13 role role NOUN crl-24799 337 14 of of ADP crl-24799 337 15 site site NOUN crl-24799 337 16 features feature NOUN crl-24799 337 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 18 user user NOUN crl-24799 337 19 attributes attribute VERB crl-24799 337 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 21 and and CCONJ crl-24799 337 22 information information NOUN crl-24799 337 23 verification verification NOUN crl-24799 337 24 behaviors behavior NOUN crl-24799 337 25 on on ADP crl-24799 337 26 the the DET crl-24799 337 27 perceived perceive VERB crl-24799 337 28 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 337 29 of of ADP crl-24799 337 30 web web NOUN crl-24799 337 31 - - PUNCT crl-24799 337 32 based base VERB crl-24799 337 33 information information NOUN crl-24799 337 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 35 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 337 36 new new ADJ crl-24799 337 37 media medium NOUN crl-24799 337 38 and and CCONJ crl-24799 337 39 society society NOUN crl-24799 337 40 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 337 41 2007 2007 NUM crl-24799 337 42 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 337 43 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 44 https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807075015 https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807075015 PROPN crl-24799 337 45 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 337 46 b.j b.j PROPN crl-24799 337 47 . . PROPN crl-24799 337 48 fogg fogg PROPN crl-24799 337 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 50 persuasive persuasive ADJ crl-24799 337 51 technology technology NOUN crl-24799 337 52 : : PUNCT crl-24799 337 53 using use VERB crl-24799 337 54 computers computer NOUN crl-24799 337 55 to to PART crl-24799 337 56 change change VERB crl-24799 337 57 what what PRON crl-24799 337 58 we we PRON crl-24799 337 59 think think VERB crl-24799 337 60 and and CCONJ crl-24799 337 61 do do VERB crl-24799 337 62 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 337 63 2003 2003 NUM crl-24799 337 64 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 337 65 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 66 https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-643-2.x5000-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-643-2.x5000-8 PROPN crl-24799 337 67 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 337 68 peter peter PROPN crl-24799 337 69 pirolli pirolli PROPN crl-24799 337 70 and and CCONJ crl-24799 337 71 stuart stuart PROPN crl-24799 337 72 card card PROPN crl-24799 337 73 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 74 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 337 75 information information NOUN crl-24799 337 76 foraging foraging NOUN crl-24799 337 77 in in ADP crl-24799 337 78 information information NOUN crl-24799 337 79 access access NOUN crl-24799 337 80 environments environment NOUN crl-24799 337 81 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 82 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 337 83 in in ADP crl-24799 337 84 conference conference NOUN crl-24799 337 85 on on ADP crl-24799 337 86 human human ADJ crl-24799 337 87 factors factor NOUN crl-24799 337 88 in in ADP crl-24799 337 89 computing computing NOUN crl-24799 337 90 systems system NOUN crl-24799 337 91 : : PUNCT crl-24799 337 92 proceedings proceeding NOUN crl-24799 337 93 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 337 94 1995 1995 NUM crl-24799 337 95 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 337 96 , , PUNCT crl-24799 337 97 https://doi.org/10.1145/223904.223911 https://doi.org/10.1145/223904.223911 NOUN crl-24799 337 98 . . PUNCT crl-24799 338 1 9 9 X crl-24799 338 2 . . X crl-24799 338 3 flanagin flanagin PROPN crl-24799 338 4 and and CCONJ crl-24799 338 5 metzger metzger NOUN crl-24799 338 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 338 7 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 338 8 the the DET crl-24799 338 9 role role NOUN crl-24799 338 10 of of ADP crl-24799 338 11 site site NOUN crl-24799 338 12 features feature NOUN crl-24799 338 13 , , PUNCT crl-24799 338 14 user user NOUN crl-24799 338 15 attributes attribute VERB crl-24799 338 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 338 17 and and CCONJ crl-24799 338 18 information information NOUN crl-24799 338 19 verification verification NOUN crl-24799 338 20 behaviors behavior NOUN crl-24799 338 21 on on ADP crl-24799 338 22 the the DET crl-24799 338 23 perceived perceive VERB crl-24799 338 24 credibility credibility NOUN crl-24799 338 25 of of ADP crl-24799 338 26 web web NOUN crl-24799 338 27 - - PUNCT crl-24799 338 28 based base VERB crl-24799 338 29 information information NOUN crl-24799 338 30 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 338 31 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 338 32 fogg fogg NOUN crl-24799 338 33 , , PUNCT crl-24799 338 34 persuasive persuasive ADJ crl-24799 338 35 technology technology NOUN crl-24799 338 36 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 338 37 pirolli pirolli PROPN crl-24799 338 38 and and CCONJ crl-24799 338 39 card card NOUN crl-24799 338 40 , , PUNCT crl-24799 338 41 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 338 42 information information NOUN crl-24799 338 43 foraging foraging NOUN crl-24799 338 44 in in ADP crl-24799 338 45 information information NOUN crl-24799 338 46 access access NOUN crl-24799 338 47 environments environment NOUN crl-24799 338 48 . . PUNCT crl-24799 338 49 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 339 1 10 10 NUM crl-24799 339 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 339 3 b.j b.j PROPN crl-24799 339 4 . . PROPN crl-24799 339 5 fogg fogg PROPN crl-24799 339 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 339 7 persuasive persuasive ADJ crl-24799 339 8 technology technology NOUN crl-24799 339 9 . . PUNCT crl-24799 340 1 11 11 NUM crl-24799 340 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 340 3 teun teun PROPN crl-24799 340 4 lucassen lucassen PROPN crl-24799 340 5 and and CCONJ crl-24799 340 6 jan jan PROPN crl-24799 340 7 maarten maarten PROPN crl-24799 340 8 schraagen schraagen PROPN crl-24799 340 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 340 10 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 340 11 factual factual ADJ crl-24799 340 12 accuracy accuracy NOUN crl-24799 340 13 and and CCONJ crl-24799 340 14 trust trust NOUN crl-24799 340 15 in in ADP crl-24799 340 16 information information NOUN crl-24799 340 17 : : PUNCT crl-24799 340 18 the the DET crl-24799 340 19 role role NOUN crl-24799 340 20 of of ADP crl-24799 340 21 expertise expertise NOUN crl-24799 340 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 340 23 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 340 24 journal journal NOUN crl-24799 340 25 of of ADP crl-24799 340 26 the the DET crl-24799 340 27 american american ADJ crl-24799 340 28 society society NOUN crl-24799 340 29 for for ADP crl-24799 340 30 information information NOUN crl-24799 340 31 science science NOUN crl-24799 340 32 and and CCONJ crl-24799 340 33 technology technology NOUN crl-24799 340 34 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 340 35 2011 2011 NUM crl-24799 340 36 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 340 37 , , PUNCT crl-24799 340 38 https://doi.org/10.1002/ https://doi.org/10.1002/ PROPN crl-24799 340 39 asi.21545 asi.21545 PROPN crl-24799 340 40 . . PUNCT crl-24799 341 1 12 12 NUM crl-24799 341 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 342 1 renee renee NOUN crl-24799 342 2 hobbs hobb NOUN crl-24799 342 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 342 4 richard richard PROPN crl-24799 342 5 frost frost PROPN crl-24799 342 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 7 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 342 8 measuring measure VERB crl-24799 342 9 the the DET crl-24799 342 10 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-24799 342 11 of of ADP crl-24799 342 12 media media NOUN crl-24799 342 13 - - PUNCT crl-24799 342 14 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 342 15 skills skill NOUN crl-24799 342 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 17 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 342 18 reading read VERB crl-24799 342 19 research research NOUN crl-24799 342 20 quarterly quarterly ADV crl-24799 342 21 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 342 22 2003 2003 NUM crl-24799 342 23 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 342 24 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 25 https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.38.3.2 https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.38.3.2 NOUN crl-24799 342 26 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 342 27 seth seth PROPN crl-24799 342 28 ashley ashley PROPN crl-24799 342 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 30 adam adam PROPN crl-24799 342 31 maksl maksl PROPN crl-24799 342 32 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 33 and and CCONJ crl-24799 342 34 stephanie stephanie NOUN crl-24799 342 35 craft craft NOUN crl-24799 342 36 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 37 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 342 38 developing develop VERB crl-24799 342 39 a a DET crl-24799 342 40 news news NOUN crl-24799 342 41 media medium NOUN crl-24799 342 42 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 342 43 scale scale NOUN crl-24799 342 44 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 45 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 342 46 journalism journalism NOUN crl-24799 342 47 and and CCONJ crl-24799 342 48 mass mass ADJ crl-24799 342 49 communication communication NOUN crl-24799 342 50 educator educator NOUN crl-24799 342 51 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 342 52 2013 2013 NUM crl-24799 342 53 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 342 54 , , PUNCT crl-24799 342 55 https://doi https://doi PROPN crl-24799 342 56 . . PUNCT crl-24799 343 1 org/10.1177/1077695812469802 org/10.1177/1077695812469802 PROPN crl-24799 343 2 . . PROPN crl-24799 343 3 13 13 NUM crl-24799 343 4 . . PUNCT crl-24799 344 1 hobbs hobb NOUN crl-24799 344 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 344 3 frost frost NOUN crl-24799 344 4 , , PUNCT crl-24799 344 5 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 344 6 measuring measure VERB crl-24799 344 7 the the DET crl-24799 344 8 acquisition acquisition NOUN crl-24799 344 9 of of ADP crl-24799 344 10 media media NOUN crl-24799 344 11 - - PUNCT crl-24799 344 12 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 344 13 skills skill NOUN crl-24799 344 14 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 344 15 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 344 16 ashley ashley PROPN crl-24799 344 17 , , PUNCT crl-24799 344 18 maksl maksl PROPN crl-24799 344 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 344 20 and and CCONJ crl-24799 344 21 craft craft VERB crl-24799 344 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 344 23 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 344 24 developing develop VERB crl-24799 344 25 a a DET crl-24799 344 26 news news NOUN crl-24799 344 27 media medium NOUN crl-24799 344 28 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 344 29 scale scale NOUN crl-24799 344 30 . . PUNCT crl-24799 344 31 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 345 1 14 14 NUM crl-24799 345 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 346 1 sam sam PROPN crl-24799 346 2 wineburg wineburg PROPN crl-24799 346 3 and and CCONJ crl-24799 346 4 sarah sarah PROPN crl-24799 346 5 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crl-24799 346 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 346 7 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 346 8 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 346 9 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 346 10 and and CCONJ crl-24799 346 11 the the DET crl-24799 346 12 nature nature NOUN crl-24799 346 13 of of ADP crl-24799 346 14 expertise expertise NOUN crl-24799 346 15 : : PUNCT crl-24799 346 16 reading read VERB crl-24799 346 17 less less ADV crl-24799 346 18 and and CCONJ crl-24799 346 19 learning learn VERB crl-24799 346 20 more more ADJ crl-24799 346 21 when when SCONJ crl-24799 346 22 evaluating evaluate VERB crl-24799 346 23 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 346 24 information information NOUN crl-24799 346 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 346 26 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 346 27 teachers teacher NOUN crl-24799 346 28 college college PROPN crl-24799 346 29 record record PROPN crl-24799 346 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 346 31 2019 2019 NUM crl-24799 346 32 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 346 33 . . PUNCT crl-24799 347 1 15 15 NUM crl-24799 347 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 347 3 sarah sarah PROPN crl-24799 347 4 blakeslee blakeslee PROPN crl-24799 347 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 347 6 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 347 7 the the DET crl-24799 347 8 craap craap PROPN crl-24799 347 9 test test NOUN crl-24799 347 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 347 11 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 347 12 loex loex X crl-24799 347 13 quarterly quarterly ADV crl-24799 347 14 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 347 15 2004 2004 NUM crl-24799 347 16 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 347 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 348 1 16 16 X crl-24799 348 2 . . 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PUNCT crl-24799 350 1 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 350 2 latest late ADJ crl-24799 350 3 news news NOUN crl-24799 350 4 from from ADP crl-24799 350 5 the the DET crl-24799 350 6 media medium NOUN crl-24799 350 7 education education NOUN crl-24799 350 8 lab lab NOUN crl-24799 350 9 , , PUNCT crl-24799 350 10 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 350 11 welcome welcome NOUN crl-24799 350 12 | | NOUN crl-24799 350 13 media media NOUN crl-24799 350 14 education education NOUN crl-24799 350 15 lab lab NOUN crl-24799 350 16 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 350 17 march march PROPN crl-24799 350 18 2 2 NUM crl-24799 350 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 350 20 2021 2021 NUM crl-24799 350 21 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 350 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 350 23 https:// https:// PRON crl-24799 350 24 mediaeducationlab.com/. mediaeducationlab.com/. VERB crl-24799 350 25 https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816 https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816 NOUN crl-24799 350 26 https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816 https://doi.org/10.1108/10748120110424816 NOUN crl-24799 350 27 https://doi.org/10.1080/00933104.2017.1416320 https://doi.org/10.1080/00933104.2017.1416320 NOUN crl-24799 350 28 https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2005272 https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2005272 SPACE crl-24799 351 1 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682x.2009.00317.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-682x.2009.00317.x NOUN crl-24799 351 2 https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12006 https://doi.org/10.1111/jcc4.12006 SPACE crl-24799 351 3 https://doi.org/10.1080/07370008.2011.636495 https://doi.org/10.1080/07370008.2011.636495 PROPN crl-24799 351 4 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2010.01488.x https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1460-2466.2010.01488.x VERB crl-24799 351 5 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2008.08.003 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2008.08.003 NUM crl-24799 351 6 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0740-8188(02)00131-7 https://doi.org/10.1016/s0740-8188(02)00131-7 ADV crl-24799 352 1 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-008-9080-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-008-9080-7 NUM crl-24799 352 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2008.10.008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lisr.2008.10.008 NOUN crl-24799 352 3 https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807075015 https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444807075015 X crl-24799 353 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-643-2.x5000-8 https://doi.org/10.1016/b978-1-55860-643-2.x5000-8 PROPN crl-24799 353 2 https://doi.org/10.1145/223904.223911 https://doi.org/10.1145/223904.223911 NOUN crl-24799 353 3 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21545 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21545 PROPN crl-24799 353 4 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21545 https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.21545 PROPN crl-24799 353 5 https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.38.3.2 https://doi.org/10.1598/rrq.38.3.2 VERB crl-24799 353 6 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077695812469802 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077695812469802 NOUN crl-24799 353 7 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077695812469802 https://doi.org/10.1177/1077695812469802 X crl-24799 353 8 https://hapgood.us/2018/09/14/a-short-history-of-craap/ https://hapgood.us/2018/09/14/a-short-history-of-craap/ VERB crl-24799 353 9 https://hapgood.us/2018/09/14/a-short-history-of-craap/ https://hapgood.us/2018/09/14/a-short-history-of-craap/ VERB crl-24799 353 10 https://mediaeducationlab.com/ https://mediaeducationlab.com/ PROPN crl-24799 353 11 https://mediaeducationlab.com/ https://mediaeducationlab.com/ PROPN crl-24799 353 12 924 924 NUM crl-24799 353 13 college college PROPN crl-24799 353 14 & & CCONJ crl-24799 353 15 research research PROPN crl-24799 353 16 libraries library NOUN crl-24799 353 17 november november PROPN crl-24799 353 18 2022 2022 NUM crl-24799 353 19 18 18 NUM crl-24799 353 20 . . 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X crl-24799 358 1 sam sam PROPN crl-24799 358 2 wineburg wineburg PROPN crl-24799 358 3 et et PROPN crl-24799 359 1 al al PROPN crl-24799 359 2 . . PROPN crl-24799 359 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 359 5 educating educate VERB crl-24799 359 6 for for ADP crl-24799 359 7 misunderstanding misunderstanding NOUN crl-24799 359 8 : : PUNCT crl-24799 359 9 how how SCONJ crl-24799 359 10 approaches approach NOUN crl-24799 359 11 to to ADP crl-24799 359 12 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 359 13 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 359 14 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 359 15 make make VERB crl-24799 359 16 students student NOUN crl-24799 359 17 susceptible susceptible ADJ crl-24799 359 18 to to ADP crl-24799 359 19 scammers scammer NOUN crl-24799 359 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 21 rogues rogue NOUN crl-24799 359 22 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 23 bad bad ADJ crl-24799 359 24 actors actor NOUN crl-24799 359 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 26 and and CCONJ crl-24799 359 27 hate hate NOUN crl-24799 359 28 mongers monger NOUN crl-24799 359 29 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 359 30 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 359 31 working work VERB crl-24799 359 32 paper paper NOUN crl-24799 359 33 a-21322 a-21322 SPACE crl-24799 359 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 35 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 359 36 history history NOUN crl-24799 359 37 education education NOUN crl-24799 359 38 group group NOUN crl-24799 359 39 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 40 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 359 41 university university PROPN crl-24799 359 42 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 43 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 359 44 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 45 ca ca PROPN crl-24799 359 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 47 2020 2020 NUM crl-24799 359 48 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 359 49 , , PUNCT crl-24799 359 50 https://purl.stanford.edu/mf412bt5333 https://purl.stanford.edu/mf412bt5333 NOUN crl-24799 359 51 . . PUNCT crl-24799 360 1 21 21 NUM crl-24799 360 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 361 1 marc marc PROPN crl-24799 361 2 meola meola PROPN crl-24799 361 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 361 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 361 5 chucking chuck VERB crl-24799 361 6 the the DET crl-24799 361 7 checklist checklist NOUN crl-24799 361 8 : : PUNCT crl-24799 361 9 a a DET crl-24799 361 10 contextual contextual ADJ crl-24799 361 11 approach approach NOUN crl-24799 361 12 to to ADP crl-24799 361 13 teaching teach VERB crl-24799 361 14 undergraduates undergraduate NOUN crl-24799 361 15 web web ADJ crl-24799 361 16 - - PUNCT crl-24799 361 17 site site NOUN crl-24799 361 18 evaluation evaluation NOUN crl-24799 361 19 , , PUNCT crl-24799 361 20 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 361 21 portal portal ADJ crl-24799 361 22 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 361 23 2004 2004 NUM crl-24799 361 24 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 361 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 361 26 331 331 NUM crl-24799 361 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 361 28 https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2004.0055 https://doi.org/10.1353/pla.2004.0055 NOUN crl-24799 361 29 . . 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PUNCT crl-24799 367 1 charlie charlie PROPN crl-24799 367 2 warzel warzel PROPN crl-24799 367 3 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 367 4 do do AUX crl-24799 367 5 n’t not PART crl-24799 367 6 go go VERB crl-24799 367 7 down down ADP crl-24799 367 8 the the DET crl-24799 367 9 rabbit rabbit NOUN crl-24799 367 10 hole hole NOUN crl-24799 367 11 , , PUNCT crl-24799 367 12 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 367 13 the the DET crl-24799 367 14 new new PROPN crl-24799 367 15 york york PROPN crl-24799 367 16 times times PROPN crl-24799 367 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 367 18 2021 2021 NUM crl-24799 367 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 367 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 367 21 https://www.nytimes https://www.nytime NOUN crl-24799 367 22 . . 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PROPN crl-24799 370 2 greenberger greenberger PROPN crl-24799 370 3 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 370 4 baltimore baltimore PROPN crl-24799 370 5 , , PUNCT crl-24799 370 6 md md PROPN crl-24799 370 7 : : PUNCT crl-24799 370 8 johns johns PROPN crl-24799 370 9 hopkins hopkins PROPN crl-24799 370 10 university university PROPN crl-24799 370 11 press press NOUN crl-24799 370 12 , , PUNCT crl-24799 370 13 1971 1971 NUM crl-24799 370 14 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 370 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 370 16 40–41 40–41 PROPN crl-24799 370 17 . . PUNCT crl-24799 371 1 25 25 NUM crl-24799 371 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 372 1 anastasi anastasi PROPN crl-24799 372 2 kozyreva kozyreva PROPN crl-24799 372 3 et et PROPN crl-24799 373 1 al al PROPN crl-24799 373 2 . . PROPN crl-24799 373 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 373 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 373 5 citizens citizen NOUN crl-24799 373 6 versus versus ADP crl-24799 373 7 the the DET crl-24799 373 8 internet internet NOUN crl-24799 373 9 : : PUNCT crl-24799 373 10 confronting confront VERB crl-24799 373 11 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 373 12 challenges challenge NOUN crl-24799 373 13 with with ADP crl-24799 373 14 cognitive cognitive ADJ crl-24799 373 15 tools tool NOUN crl-24799 373 16 , , PUNCT crl-24799 373 17 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 373 18 psychological psychological ADJ crl-24799 373 19 science science NOUN crl-24799 373 20 in in ADP crl-24799 373 21 the the DET crl-24799 373 22 public public ADJ crl-24799 373 23 interest interest NOUN crl-24799 373 24 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 373 25 2020 2020 NUM crl-24799 373 26 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 373 27 , , PUNCT crl-24799 373 28 135 135 NUM crl-24799 373 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 373 30 https://doi.org/10.1177/1529100620946707 https://doi.org/10.1177/1529100620946707 NOUN crl-24799 373 31 . . PUNCT crl-24799 374 1 26 26 NUM crl-24799 374 2 . . X crl-24799 374 3 wineburg wineburg NOUN crl-24799 374 4 and and CCONJ crl-24799 374 5 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crl-24799 374 6 , , PUNCT crl-24799 374 7 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 374 8 lateral lateral ADJ crl-24799 374 9 reading reading NOUN crl-24799 374 10 and and CCONJ crl-24799 374 11 the the DET crl-24799 374 12 nature nature NOUN crl-24799 374 13 of of ADP crl-24799 374 14 expertise expertise NOUN crl-24799 374 15 . . PUNCT crl-24799 374 16 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 375 1 27 27 NUM crl-24799 375 2 . . PUNCT crl-24799 376 1 sarah sarah PROPN crl-24799 376 2 mcgrew mcgrew PROPN crl-24799 376 3 , , PUNCT crl-24799 376 4 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 376 5 learning learn VERB crl-24799 376 6 to to PART crl-24799 376 7 evaluate evaluate VERB crl-24799 376 8 : : PUNCT crl-24799 376 9 an an DET crl-24799 376 10 intervention intervention NOUN crl-24799 376 11 in in ADP crl-24799 376 12 civic civic ADJ crl-24799 376 13 online online ADJ crl-24799 376 14 reasoning reasoning NOUN crl-24799 376 15 , , PUNCT crl-24799 376 16 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 376 17 computers computer NOUN crl-24799 376 18 and and CCONJ crl-24799 376 19 education education NOUN crl-24799 376 20 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 376 21 2020 2020 NUM crl-24799 376 22 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 376 23 , , PUNCT crl-24799 376 24 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103711 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103711 NOUN crl-24799 376 25 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 376 26 angela angela PROPN crl-24799 376 27 m. m. PROPN crl-24799 376 28 kohnen kohnen PROPN crl-24799 376 29 , , PUNCT crl-24799 376 30 gillian gillian PROPN crl-24799 376 31 e. e. PROPN crl-24799 376 32 mertens mertens PROPN crl-24799 376 33 , , PUNCT crl-24799 376 34 and and CCONJ crl-24799 376 35 shelby shelby PROPN crl-24799 376 36 m. m. PROPN crl-24799 376 37 boehm boehm PROPN crl-24799 376 38 , , PUNCT crl-24799 376 39 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 376 40 can can AUX crl-24799 376 41 middle middle ADJ crl-24799 376 42 schoolers schooler NOUN crl-24799 376 43 learn learn VERB crl-24799 376 44 to to PART crl-24799 376 45 read read VERB crl-24799 376 46 the the DET crl-24799 376 47 web web NOUN crl-24799 376 48 like like ADP crl-24799 376 49 experts expert NOUN crl-24799 376 50 ? ? PUNCT crl-24799 377 1 possibilities possibility NOUN crl-24799 377 2 and and CCONJ crl-24799 377 3 limits limit NOUN crl-24799 377 4 of of ADP crl-24799 377 5 a a DET crl-24799 377 6 strategy strategy NOUN crl-24799 377 7 - - PUNCT crl-24799 377 8 based base VERB crl-24799 377 9 intervention intervention NOUN crl-24799 377 10 , , PUNCT crl-24799 377 11 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 377 12 journal journal NOUN crl-24799 377 13 of of ADP crl-24799 377 14 media medium NOUN crl-24799 377 15 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 377 16 education education NOUN crl-24799 377 17 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 377 18 2020 2020 NUM crl-24799 377 19 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 377 20 , , PUNCT crl-24799 377 21 https://doi.org/10.23860/jmle-2020-12-2-6 https://doi.org/10.23860/jmle-2020-12-2-6 NOUN crl-24799 377 22 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 377 23 mike mike PROPN crl-24799 377 24 caulfield caulfield PROPN crl-24799 377 25 , , PUNCT crl-24799 377 26 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 377 27 web web NOUN crl-24799 377 28 literacy literacy NOUN crl-24799 377 29 for for ADP crl-24799 377 30 student student NOUN crl-24799 377 31 fact fact NOUN crl-24799 377 32 - - PUNCT crl-24799 377 33 checkers checker NOUN crl-24799 377 34 , , PUNCT crl-24799 377 35 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 377 36 pressbooks pressbook NOUN crl-24799 377 37 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 377 38 2017 2017 NUM crl-24799 377 39 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 377 40 . . PUNCT crl-24799 378 1 ; ; PUNCT crl-24799 378 2 sam sam PROPN crl-24799 378 3 wineburg wineburg PROPN crl-24799 378 4 et et PROPN crl-24799 378 5 al al PROPN crl-24799 378 6 . . PROPN crl-24799 378 7 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 8 “ " PUNCT crl-24799 378 9 preparing prepare VERB crl-24799 378 10 students student NOUN crl-24799 378 11 for for ADP crl-24799 378 12 civic civic ADJ crl-24799 378 13 life life NOUN crl-24799 378 14 in in ADP crl-24799 378 15 a a DET crl-24799 378 16 digital digital ADJ crl-24799 378 17 age age NOUN crl-24799 378 18 : : PUNCT crl-24799 378 19 a a DET crl-24799 378 20 curriculum curriculum NOUN crl-24799 378 21 intervention intervention NOUN crl-24799 378 22 in in ADP crl-24799 378 23 high high ADJ crl-24799 378 24 school school NOUN crl-24799 378 25 classrooms classroom NOUN crl-24799 378 26 ” " PUNCT crl-24799 378 27 ( ( PUNCT crl-24799 378 28 working work VERB crl-24799 378 29 paper paper NOUN crl-24799 378 30 a-202101 a-202101 PROPN crl-24799 378 31 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 32 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 378 33 history history NOUN crl-24799 378 34 education education NOUN crl-24799 378 35 group group NOUN crl-24799 378 36 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 37 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 378 38 university university PROPN crl-24799 378 39 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 40 stanford stanford PROPN crl-24799 378 41 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 42 ca ca PROPN crl-24799 378 43 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 44 2021 2021 NUM crl-24799 378 45 ) ) PUNCT crl-24799 378 46 , , PUNCT crl-24799 378 47 https://ssrn.com/abstract=3936112 https://ssrn.com/abstract=3936112 PROPN crl-24799 378 48 . . 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PUNCT crl-24799 422 28 48 48 NUM crl-24799 422 29 . . 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