College and Research Libraries DAVID C. TAYLOR LIBRARY RESEARCH FOR LIBRARIANS Library Research for Librarians: ''L IBRARY RESEARCH FOR LIBRARIANS " was the title of a conference held at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in March 1979. Sponsored by the Librarians Association of the University of North Car- olina at Chapel Hill, this conference attracted llO librarians from throughout the southeastern United States. The purpose of the conference was to stimulate practicing librarians to undertake research by helping them identify research topics, devise workable methodologies, rec- ognize the standards by which research is judged , and understand the requirements for preparation of manuscripts for publica- tion. The program committee for the confer- ence recognized the importance of research for libraries and for librarians. For the de- velopment of libraries as well as for their more effective and efficient management, many questions need to be answered and problems solved. Not only must we have more and better trained librarians with ad- vanced degrees who can undertake sophisti- cated research, but the profession also needs the participation of many other in- terested researchers who can contribute sound, honest, clearly written studies. Librarians have the raw material for re- search at hand: reports, statistics, library collections, archives, and experience. They have the need to know, because David C. Taylor is undergraduate librarian, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill , and chair of the program committee of the Librarians Association at the university. Introduction most of the research to be done has quite practical application to librarians ' daily activities. Academic librarians also have additional incentives in many libraries , with recognition and promotion as rewards for successful researchers. But few librarians have had training in research. Many are in- terested in re search but need some help. This the conference was designed to give. In his concluding remarks at the confer- ence , Paul S. Koda of the university library called attention to the happy work situation for librarians: We have been called a "practitioner" discipline because our work and our thinking about our work constitute a reciprocal give and take of idea and doing. This organic, ever-evolving view of "our" profession was described years ago by the famous theologian and scholar Theodor Momm- sen. He summed up the work of many profes- sions as the best of two worlds. The "pragmatic historian" he described is today ' s " pragmatic scholar-librarian. " Do we not share the best of these two worlds? As pragmatic scholar-librarians let us begin and let us continue those habits of mind and applica- tion which hone our skills and refine our re- search. Let us become capable to the point where we not only carry on the day-to-day busi- ness of our libraries, but also provide the intellec- tual means to improve our libraries for the fu- ture. Those attending the conference were very positive in their evaluations and praised the speakers highly. The following three articles are based on addresses given at the confer- ence, and we are pleased that they are now available to a wider audience through their publication in College & Research Libraries. I 199